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CAIiCCTTA
ANNUAL REGISTER,
FOK TBB TBAB
1821. (^?rv:
TMItrmt AT TKB GOTBRMMBNT OAZKTTI PRESS, HO. 1,
MIUION BOW. A. O, BALTOCKi 7R1NTSR.
DiailizodbvGoOgle
i:,,G00gIf
TO Tdl
MOST NOBLE FRANCIS,
KAlUlUeSB OF HASTINGS, K. O.
fv. Ife. Ifiu
THIS FIRST VOLUME
or THt
eatnttts Annual llcgtotetr,
COUMESCEO VNDEB
HIS tORDSBIP'S AtSPiCES,
18 RSSPECTFVLLY
CALCtTTTAi
D,a,l,zt!dbvG00glf
DolizodbyGoOgle
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER I.
BISTOBICAl. SKETCH.
SECnoit T.— OeiMnit Impnoemtm tf BrilUt hXditlmm
ISIO omf 1821, emaideral iJtiti TerrittrM md FtlMttU,
Fvumdat mnd Commereul Rehtimu — BmouUrin mmi Am.
thontif iM laiO; tkeh csMirim o* tin aidt tf Ibpml, Jbf.
we, maktmtta cumI R^afmt Blmtei—it^eBum m rttmlf
cf late WBT—AmtMat Bveame and Ourgtt *fl8e0-10, <uu[
«to»«ii* ywrt, to IWO-M— Pr»^pertfee facnw* ^ A»e-
iMie— fl&»«3r ofllu BdiM Dda~Chau,t» «i lAe <?«».
mmxef Great Britain toUktndta-^Optmaig ^ Om IVvd^—
Aertncfwiu retaiMed—AUentiau in Foreign Tnde~Paa
aWprewaf amonnt of Ovrnpamfa, Free, Fbrtign andCoait-
Mj T^ade—Popnlatim—Conehuim g\ye t
Sectiom U.~Foreig» Po&of of the India* Ootienment—Ctm.
futl of Jaxa— Expedition iailt— Arrival at Balavia
Slonang of ComeUt—FUfht of Qaeral Joamtt— Pimtl
— Engagement at SoMorimg— Surrender of the JiUmd—
Eitauion of Britith Autltoritf~-Nativ« Prineet — fugga
Serta itonned— Sultan taMen—Sntmum mhmitg — Bagng
Emgin taken — Expedition to Pakmbang — (fUy (oAm— •
Snltan dtpo»ed-~Hi* bnthsr made Snltan—ne firtt SnttoM
rt0ored fry Ike Briliih Retident^Jtemoved by tke Oownt*
»tnt,andkii Bretieragain^S^an—Thebt^depQHdbftka
Addl, and tke M Saltan tvplaeed—Be Ajfeli tke Datek—
Thif rOak^ PtSaabang, and- meenure depn* 4tM(M(('re>
DiailizodbvGoOgle
- tfore hii Brother— 'JmM fnTWgutf-^fTmftniei-cial— RkM— ^
Judicial imprmmentf—EnediHon^tt Cdebet—Jata re$ta^
■redtt the iXiAA.....;.. .-.-.'i.;;i,.<.. ...' Paffe 31
BttXio'SJtl.—Affa^ofMaia-MdAjtiiefc—Riie of iSndkia't
' family —Acceuioa of DomttU Ifao^Power broken bf War
' tcttk the EbjCsI — SotSm-^i jftmiljf-^Jnnt Gavemaumt vf
Ahalya Sdee md TukOfde 'SoJhar-^T^Aaje^t Som — Jet-
"vM^ Jiab pTofeolSr—Aaiir JtjJtni — Mmi Si»h, Raja of
■ JoShpar — A pretcnSer'tupportediy Sieai Sink — Rivalry and
Warbetween the Jdyjtvr and Joiphur Rajas — Siege of Jodk-
pw—SqiaTation of 'JnuT Khati— Retreat of Benegert^
jawrderofStvaiSinh—Jtuanily and Death of BoUm-.—At.
tempt of Dhemia Kmear— Defeated by Amir Khm— Death
^-tkx Pfitteeu qf O^i^pttr—Reooiuiliation iftheBi^^
ExKlifiiu tfA^ir Khm amd SSohammed Shaw Kh^n—Suc-
'. temim of MuOtir Rao HoOar—Admimitretioit of Tubee
BaeK—Sirndkia:! de$^ mpM Bbopal ~Ri$e of that Slate--
AuxMNM Prmeu— Www- JUehmMiitd—lMiatimrf Bhopal
by the troopt of SiMBda and the Nagport Saja— Capital be-
tieged^Sitgrraued—Siitdhia'iti^wgatvM of Dhar, Rag&u-
Sher, 4t.— Patfr4etT'JSWir-r«Pii«B&*A>K ofRjoijeet Sink
— S«^«jraI«o» of Nohammedan SttOw—AppropriatfoH of
Gi^eral mtd other Sikh States— Ea$ter» chiefi protected by
., .lie Britith Oooernv^—Detigns o» Mutton end Cask.
mir-~Cavdt¥l~Di*pv.te between Skt^a vi Mulh md Shah
Mahmoud— Seizure rfShuja by Jdatndad Kha»—In»atioH of
■ Caihmirby^hMiihMO»d md Ruttjeet Sink~AUockappr6-
priated by the latler—War between the confederalee—Shuja a
prisons at LiAore—lMXUioH of Caihinir by Runjea—
ItsJaUure Page 4S.
SfcOTiON tV.— Policy of the Ooyenmptt <f Britiih AuUaSom-
ittfftferemie with Kattoe Powtrt — Dtmttic Ihaufictioiu—
Bmuileemd Chiefi ptattaledfrom extttiuU aygree^ion— Inter-
wd camKseiofU reetrimiied—Pvrmit ofQvpal SithSibrpriud
* by Caioad Brown^^Agaim by^Cmptai* WtUtm — SuhinUi —
Xaiehdar of KalaftfatMfmcteep—Fonreabem^ed -Stormed^
. fUAire tifthe St<ffm-~aubmimv» ^ktJOilffirJgglfi^-'A-
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.cDKmvA urn
tiruariiy »f At Jt^-^Ukvaf* .jmlajWtHt JW*— '^a/on^
piiit—OpavtUmw tgrnimi Aft feudfOPt V^J*~'SKt'haii
^atdomtd — EiUimri Mlormed~~Claeft of Rata Mbmit—Margth-
ted—GmrUta enenadmaiu — CiitU^mig^ AnkJuat .Asfieb —
finwy to Am ~Defrat—JUp»ated atUMptt—md Jbtat death
^ ^ityb«riitff-~'P^liYM^^oiUham Jagtrdon—Cudipaat
leitk (4ft Smjv if Colflfptr. md SofBamtiMn — ^drahat.
jMciuuitp-fPiiutarief-rl^vliitioe eMChntuf—Progrett, tf
literatim and Society — Arraat of lard Moira — Departmrt
of lord Jiato-CoKchtrim PagelA
CHAPTER II.,
CB&0M1CI.B.
fieagal Ocatrretct* ......'..1... ..... Pagt ' t
Xadru Oecurrtneei ,.:: ' - tSl
PombayOreuTTotoa,,,,,. ' .....;.:... ' klfi
fauatg OceHTrmctt "...,*", ...•,.',, ■ 171
CHAPTER ilL ,^.,' J ''_'._
' PVBI.IO noc&axtfn. ' ■■^.
Ciml tttipiJniwia '.^'>^i'.l.^.'i,, '...,., Page. 1
itmdvtg Wdtrt and Military RegvUHmu '. ■^..''.'. ..'^27
TV Charter of the Hom'hie Eait IiuiiaCompaRg i,...7.^ '77
CHAPT£B IV.
Fr^eeedhfi^ParUtumt.mtmtiielndimgmue.oitiMt: \
CHAPTER V.
HISOELLANBOVS TRACTS.
A Jtmrtug from BltoMgiilpei^ tkroMffh tkeJtajmahl BiH»^
^Ueut.Col. W.F^muMi* «.. P^e 1
JommltfaPoaeagomertheMomaami^Nepal , IS
AM«mi«/'alftiKbt0nMu,lya B. WU»o»,E»f .,.,. M
JtoMnb M AW AW <)^<SwuHilA,%4iU*...., ....,., 84
JVoM^MtJb^Mfi a/lAe EorlofMinto,
igjfmtidmitmt &t. .-.«..r..... 97
CHAPTER VI.
v_'.oogIe
OBATWR VL
BIOGRAPHICAI. NOTICES.
Mmrir^tkeMtr^ftmifamtiiigB. ,,.P^e 1
CHAPTBR VIL
MmMitralimMtoBriam Page 1
'9inl», Mmritsn, mud Dtmht. .
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SCBSdRIBERS.
TfaE Mort Noble ths Mah4DI<ii »f HiUTiHoi, K. O, See. itHt
The Han'ble Jobn Adam, Eii(. tiaveiaat General.
The Han'ble JOHN Fsndall, Etq. "J
B«]rle;,W. B.
Bidwcit, CrdL
Birch. J. B.
Bdl, W.
Bagiluw, J.
Bniley, R. A.
Brewer, John
Bedell, W. Col.
Boilean, SalooMR, LienL
BediDEfield, H. O. UeiC
Bird.W. v.
BodduB, R. H.
Baalder»in,S.lf.
firaddoo, R. C«pk
Birwell, E.
Bem^W. H.
Butler, EnugB
Bryce, D.
BeatMR, W. S. CapL
B(7lev, O. T.
Briers Fraacii, H.
Begbie, A. V.
Bowyer, C. Capt,
Bird, I^ S. U»aU
Boldero, J. 8.
Bmr, E.
BackiQKhui, J.8.
Bin at, Oeorfe
BarDi,J. O. Ueat.
Bamett,Jolia 1
Baiaei, O. V. Hiyar
Betls. I>e«i*
Bicucll, W. Lieat.
Celdwetl.H. Capt.
CvmbertiMfa, B.
Colvln, Alexandtf
Col via, Jahn
Carrie, P.
CranMBCtin, C. &
farter. J.
Col*in, A.J.
C«onit>s, J. M. Ktim
Cor He, Danl. Re>d.
Campbell, J.
Ciitheari, Robert
Cowel), Vf.
Ch«ap, O.
Clavion, Henry, Contat
Chirter*, W. 8.
Cox, H. C. H. Capt.
Clark, D.
CUrk>ion,J.O. Capt
Ciarluon, E. Aitlnt. Saig«e4
Camming, Hugb, lueut.
D'Crni, John
ParidiOD, L.
Drnniniond, D.
Draper, J.
Dpnby, W. C. Capt
DectiiienB, W, Capt,
fiminniond, J. O. Llentl
Dennis, Chan.
Dnnbar, J. W. Ueat.
DeDton, S. Mr.
Dicli. J. C.
DoQElaf, J. W. Lieat.
D'Oyly, SirCbarlet, But
Donglai, Henrjp
Doirla, D. Capl.
Dempiter, H.
Doaglu, W. EniigD.
Ewing, Javei
Pagan, C. S. Lieat. Cot
Fraaer, Willlain
Piddet, T. Capt.
Firming Brawn, J. LiOBtl
Pnlton, Robert
Fergmaon, C. P.
Farrington, H. H. Ueat
PraneUiD, Lhnb-CoL
Portyth, John
FariiM, Hngh
=dbvGoogIe
SUBSC8IBERS.
Gordon, 6. J.
Gl», C. T.
Gmnl, L. Uent. Col.
Goldic, A. Lienl.
Graham, Ileniy
George, J. Capt,
GrHni, W, Ca|it.
GardDCT, Vf. L.
Gordon, J. Junr.
Gibts C. R. Junr.
Gab1),JobnCiipt.
Grant, P. W. Lient.
Oall, G. H. Alajor
H«l), F. T.
Hamilton, Sir F-.Burt.
HawLiitii, F. S. Lirot.
Hodetan,-J. A. Captain.
HoHtei , J. Capt
Ho(-«. J. W.
H»Jt[.on, Wm. Lieut.
Hickman, Ci- Lieut.
HavcU, JohD
Hall, Ancui
Htmter, C.
Hcltdinien, C. V.
Imlach, H. Col.
Impcy, H. R. Lieiit.
Jiidce Advocate Oeoeral'* Offiu,
Jolmatooe, Jame*
Keble, J. P. Uent. Col.
Kerr, J. B. E. J. Cuiign
Sinloch, Jpba
Lotbington^'C.
Linniay, c. R. Hon.
Lockctt, A. Capt.
LiDRe. W.
Lindiay, A.
Ltidlow, John, Lieut.
Lawrence, E. C.
Lambert, Williain
Lithbridgc, W. F.
Leilh, J. K. Major
Lumlejr, J. H. Lient. Col.
Latter, R. J. Lieut. Col.
MMnMhten, Tbe Hon'bU Sir
Maji«ell,>,.tl«at.C«l.
Markenzie, Holt
Macdonaid, Jamei
Macnagbten, E. C.
McClintock, Morton and C«.
Hackeniic, Jamet, Coioet
Middiel
,R. B.
Matheaon, P. O. Lienk.
Melvillf, W. L.HOU.
MacLeod, N.
Morrii, O. J.
Muter, G, C.
Maiter, Jobii
Mllford, Robert
Mlirray, J. Linit.
Maiciw, T. P. M.
Milleti, P.
Morton, J.
McDowair, v.
Money, J amen
Moodir, Tlio<i. LJenb
MacQneen, K.
Mar
, Wig
icTfonald, A. Cant,
Maddnck.T. H.
MacDonald, A. R. Dent.
Monat, IX LiaaL CoL
Macrarlan, D.
Mac^reror, J. A, P*nl, Colonel
Maria)', George, Col. C. B. Mil. Se.
rretary lo tb« Commander it
Cbtef.
Nifolson, 3.
Niibct, Havrr
Nisliet, R. P.,
Na<;li, Jamei, Llent.
Naiion, S.Major
Kepean. F.
Nash Sebattian, Llent.
Oiiver, A.C-apt.
Orr, A. Capt.
OcliterloD*. D. Slr.'Majar Gent.
Owen, H. T.
Palmer, W. P.
Paton. Cbu. Capt.
Paimer, J.
Playl'alr, Qeo.
Printcp, Jamci
Paton, W.
Pres|ra»e, D. Capt.
Price, W. P. Malvr
Pringle.J.A.
Paton, J. Lient.
Ptssraore, W. Cnnt.
PaltariOD, C.
^d by Google
PmA, H. E. Capt.
Priucp, H. T.
Prin>cp, Win.
PcBbertoB, R. B. Ul
Famlwrion, J. J.
FdqIc, CbM. Utjot
WuAtrIi, B.
BoiTCll, W.
bttriy, R. H.
Kitt, H. P. Ueot.
RnbiD'
n, C,
RobenoD, J. C«pl.
Unvttt, C. D.
Bamtay, Sir Tlioi. Lieut .-Calt
Itaniuv, A. Hoa.
R«ilf , Jamei
Robertwp, LieiiL<Co1.
Ba»«]i. H. P.
Ricb aril Hon, C. R.
Kooorth, Mark
Roberl', Raok. Lien I.
RfM. W. W. IJ«ul.
RIcbardKiD, D, L. tiDijn
Merer, J. V.
Spanhle, R. Adiocata Gtattti,
SvKlmhtm, Htaxj
Svintna, S.
Swinton, Genrg*
Shake >p«ar, J.
Smith, CDDrliiST
Sllakeiiiwar, H.
Scan, A, C. Enilgn
SaBd>, W.J.
6«nKr*ilip, J. Capt.
Sinclair, P. C. llic Hon.
Sooierville, R. En<i:.'n
Sim pill, Franoii, Hau.
Swavnc, 8. Lieut
8«aiae, T.
Slasri, C
Stcsart, Robtrl, Eaiigii
Sannder*, O.
8Bitli, Clia*.
Brott, J. W. Lient
Smith, A. Lieiil.
Smitii, T. P. Major
Smiih, E. P.
SFjdon, F. T.
Seatt, U.
SioiavD, AnJro
Sinmare, B. Capb
Saga, J. W.
Sand ford, John
Smllb, L. Capt.
Spien, Alex. H^w
Stuart, J. Capt,
Shortland, Viuccnl, Llent.
Shapland, John, Lieut .-Col.
Ipeucer, Edward F, EuigB
"niroer, W. LicnI.
Thore,by, Lleat.
Turner, Juhn
T hacker. Wni.
Tayler, RcTd. Mr.
Turner, R.
Tltompion, Thiw.
Thomas, D. LieuL
Tbornion, Thai.
Taylor,J.W. Mirier
TbomioD, Harry, Major
TliomiDR, B. M. M. Dr.
Tirgliman, R. H.
Taylor, W. Aji»i.t. Surgean
Taylor, Jamei
Tottenham,
Turner, John, Astiitaot SurEeoo,
Tare, M. R.
Torton, E. H,
Warde, O.
Warden, G. Capt
Wardrop, A.
Walker, W. B. Major
Walicii, H.
Walker, R. C. Capt.
WitkiDSon, J. E.
Wheler, F. Lieut
Walker, Roliett
Welluley, O.
Wilson, Dr.
Walter, Geo. Lieut
Wilton, G. R. LiMit
Wheatley. J.
Wollen, ff .
WliliIinKham, Sir Sararord, Cal.
Q. M. Oeul. K. T.
\tU, T.
=dbyGoogIe
=dbvGoogIe
CHAPTER I.
Waiotital Sftrtc8»
~ SECTION I
OcKeral Improeemenl ofBrititk India betwai IRIO and 1821,
camiiiUreJ in iu territorial and Political. Financial, and
Commareial Relationi. — Bmtndaria and AulkorHtf in 1810;
tkeir extmion oh the nde of Nepal, Malwa, Wahratla and
RajapKt Stain. — Refiexiona on rentUi of late War. — Amount
Jteoentte and Charge* of L809-10, and nbu^nt gears, to
1R20-2I. — Protpictive increau of ReeenKt.-^Hiilorit of the
ludian Debt. — Change* in the (Commerce of Great Britain
with India. — Opening "fj^ Trade. — Rettrietimt retaitud. —
AUeration* in Foreign Trade. — Past omd present amount nf,
Company's, Free, Foreign, andCaatting Trade. — Popniatim
"—inclusion.
The period at which we
commenc' i>ur labours ii little
favourable la historical inter*
nL Tbe animatioa of conflict
faai ccaa*<l, tbe esuttMion of
tiiumpli has subsided, and the
tmlj objects that now present
tJieiDsetrea to onr observatiun,
ara the tame pictures of pros-
peritjr and p«ace— the estab-
liahment of social nr<ler in re-
giona where it haa been loa^
ankaowta— tbe happy effects
of ita protracted eiistence in
prorivccs where it followed
tbe march of earlier rictery,
and tbe geon-ftl but nileat ad-
vancement of the Britisb eu-
pr« ia tbe ' East in ttability
aod power.— Tbe>« topics »-
leoe can ttow fnrat^the sub^
jeet imtter of the record, but
they hare net beeq found
■ft* gimXiijiad to calm scru-
tiny tfaaa liTely excitement,'
and are less acceptiible tbere-
fore to the patsioat and feel-
ing of manbinil.
The irresistible impulse of
cultivated knonledve and dis--
ciplined pniweas. has carried-
witfa inconceivable rapidity
the British power in Hindus''
lui to an elevation unprece-
dented in the authentic annats
of this Conniry — From tlio
Himalaya to tbe ocean, from
the forests of Atum to the
deaarts of Sindh, India ac-
knowleges bat one master
— the lorbaarance of tbe vic<:
tor has, it is true, relrained
ia many inttances from ezact-
mx the penalty incarred by
opec hostility or traaoheroua
defection, and a policy as \v-
bsral as prudent has ofWa
beau cmitaot to substTtuta tha
B Biithwi^
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTTA anNcal Register isat.
autboTity of iofluence for that
or commaiid — still that ftutfao-
ritjr has been mssumed, mnd
its operation extends through-
out the vide limits nbore as-
signed to it. They must be ill
read in ludiah history who
can dispute the necesMly of
this extension of the British
aiceiidancy.or questii'n its sa-
■ lutary effects, upon those who
are comprised within it^
■phere.
The commaoding attitude in
which the British power in
Hindustan is finally plac«d,
it the work of its present en-
lightened ruler : it was reserv-
ed for the Marqueu of Hatt-
iti^t to g;ain a victory over
enemies more difficult to be
defeated than the armed hosts
which be scattered in tb« field;
to triumph over timid policy,
and popular prejudice, and to
establish beyond the riak of
question the important truth
that " Bcticmea of conquest,
" and exteusion of dominion,
" in India, may be measures
" conformable to the wish, tbe
" honour, and the policy of
■' the British nation." We
ahaH now, it is to be preeum-
•d, bear no more of the affect-
ad moderation, which aban-
dnits humble allies in. the hour
of peril ; which aubmits to in-
ault and ptllaze with scarceLy
a murmur, and which loses
tiglit of national name and
-prosperity, in the fear of i^.
nbrant censure or interested
nisrepreientation. Disregard-
int; the tendency of past de-
cisions— -founded on errone-
«MU orpattUI Maaomag, tha
present' Governor General hM
not hesiUted on all occasions,
to assert the dignity of the
British Government, and to
manifest its determination a^
■ s well as ability, to commenit
resp'Ct. Occiirrences as oppor-
tune as spontaneous, forced
this spirit into action, combin-
ed ivith the resolves of a souuil
and manly judgement, to set
open tlie flood gates hitherto
self closed to British superior-
ty, &nd let the torrent forth,
to carry through the fields of
Hindustan, ferlilitv— not ile-
solation. The result has surpa.^-
sed anticipation ; order has
succeeded to anarchy : habita
of social happiness to the fe-
rocity of the robber and tha
murderer: and plenty and
peace to frequent famine and
incessant war. Whatever ad-
vantaf^ea tbe British power
may derive from the late con-
quests, the greatest, fall to tho
portion of die vanquished, and
the fine provinces of Central
and Western India, which wer«
lately subjected to. every
■Qourge that assails humaniiy,
are now, after a Ion; interval,
about to taste once more th»
blessings of civilisation.
tt is not only however with
regard to the external relati-
ons of the British empire iiv
India, that the last few years
have added to its power and
prosperity: its internal admi-
nistration has been alike pro-
gressive, and the provineea,
subject to its sway, have con-
tinued to advance in die meana
of lupporting a contented peo^
de, and aupplyios f wonrcea
to-
=d by Google
HISTORICAL SKETCH.
to u> apaloiit ateto : to ftp|>i«-
ciite bovTVTer lfa> eitent of
tbcM iraprOTemeDU, «nd tlie
BUare of the cbaticet which
fakre tekan place, tt will b«
neccMar J to adopt sane fizeil
point of comparison with tha
preseatdate, and in canfarmi-
ty wjt'i the putpaie we hava
adoplad.nt follotriiig the .isia-
tie Awuuil Rtffuier, as aui
model, the obviou* plaa
is to rafer to the perioJ, to
«hiah that work hu brought
the history of British India,
or thn year IBLO-ll, and
compare that date, with tha
year 1920-21, with which
ire comneDce, in respect to
the Terr4U>rieii, Political rela-
tione, and Resources of British
India: Haviiis thus estalitish-
cd a geaerai view ot the ad-
Ttnce made in the interven-
ing time, we shall then eiidea-
votK to take a luinmary re-
trcMpect of the steps by which
itiiasbem attained, providing
iy tiiis arraujieuient, materi-
als for the historical coaipen-
dium which the present com-
pitatioa war be expected to
eoBlaia, and fur^iiahiug, with
tbavolnmas of tha AsiaticAa-
■nal Kcgisiar, a i)rier, but
COBSected, and not unservicea-
ble record, of tbe transactions of
(be British lUMion in India,
through a Ioag> an active, and
•venttul period.
The Territorial passes^iotis
of tha British empire in India
k^d nndergone in 1810-11,
few material alteiatioDS, eub-
aequent to the adjustpieats
a4«4>tcd, duriag the second ad-
Biuistratioa oi Lotd Cfmwai-
Ht, and that of Sir Ccm^e Bar-
low, and the small district of
Uwriana, with anch portions of
hmmdleimnd as were exchanged
for the cessions made by tha
Peshwa in the Dekfaan, and
the Simgranuik district takea
from the lUtea Rajah, wer«
tie only actual acceasions of
any note from- that period to
the year 1B16. It is noteasy
to deline the limits of the Bri-
tish possessions at this period,
as they embraced varioua
states of a more or less inde.
pendant character, the proper-
ty and local administration
ofwhich, were vested in their
own priticei ; but it may ba
observed, uf the directions in
vrhich more recent event* hava
led to a removal of the then ex-
isting limits, that the Briliih
possessions were bounded on
the north by the dependenciea
ef Nepali-extending through
the whole tract of ttie Hima-
laya, and occupying the low
lands below the first ridge of
mountains on the Ooni^q>ort
frontier; by the Hajaput and
Mahratla powers of Centrat
Indie to the wrst ; whilst th*
slates of Seror and Poautk,
intercepted the communicatioa
between the BeoEal Provin*
cea and those of tae Dekhan.
I'roB a very large and inter-
esting portion of India, tha
British power, therefore, wu
excluded, and the jealousy of
the Governments, as well an
the distracted state of the tar*
.ritories themselves, denied ac-
cess to visitants, and with*
.held opportunities of enquiry;
so that tbeae contiguous r«-
B 3 ' gioas
=dbvGoogIe
CALrCTTA AinrUAL KEOnTXn 1841.
giona were alnoat m littl*
known to EaiopcBni, sa tli«
bithrrlo unexjilored domaiM
of Central AJriea : tb* t«rri-
lorJM properly British may ba
Toiixbly estimated, Btlh* ft-
liod vr« are dMoribinc. ai
conUiuinfc about 470,000
atfuare milei.
Of the princea estahlitlied
witliin the British bouiidacips,
or at least within those limits,
to which the British authority
extended, some bad been ta-
)ien within the pale of its pro-
tpclion, to save them from the
encroac-hiiieiiis ol ambitious
ami tVirroidnble neif(hbours :
the prot'Ction panted iit these
cases, was of a feudal cha-
racier, esacUus no return but
occaaional militury service, in
■easous of «meri;ency, and in
ordinary au'l tranquil times,
insisliiig oo no stipulations,
but the quiet adrainistration
of civil affairs, and the unre-
served refereuce of all dts^
putes with their aeiichbours to
the decision of the British Go-
TernmenL The priucipal mem-
bers of this class of princea,
were the Rtgiuot Bhurtport,
mA lUaekeri,iiii3iaidalacbiefs
whose possrssious skirted the
froatierfl of BumtUeeund, and
the Sik'h chiefs on lh« left
bank of tl)e Setl^.
A more integral part of the
Dritisfa empire was composed
of those princes, who had re-
Bif ned into its hands, the tnili-
litary power of their states,
and foregoing the pririlege of
peace and war on their own
behalf, tuppUsA from their
tarrltorihl resoarcoi tha pa^ «t
the forctta requisite for thmr
defence;— the foreea thus
maintaiaed being disposable by
the British G avemm en t alone,
were consequently anactiial
part of its military lUength. Of
these, the relations contract-
«•! with the prinoeaofOtMfe and
Sifderabad, were anost valua-'
hle.aad most to be relied upon^
from the extant of their aub-
aidiary arrangementa, and
their long and cheerful ao-
quiescenca in the systeai.
A compact no leaa secnr*
connected the Britiih Go-
vernment, with ibe ruler of
Gnxerat; it was indeed of k
more iatimate nature, dian
those described, and tha
managemeni of the whole re-
venues of tho country was
delegated to the superior state,
npon its liecoMing security for
the payment of the burtheni
aome load of debts, due by
the Guickwar Government.
This arrangement was in fuK
operation at the time when-
our surrey commences, and in
1810, under the new manage-
ment, the rerenaes of tlia
4?ateihoar eaceeded his ex-
pencea, by abotit IB lacs- of
Rupees, which sum was ap.
propriated to the diaehai^ of
the paUic debts. We nay here
obserre Anally of this amngo-
nient, that its results have-
answered the expectations for-
med of it by the contracting
parties ; and that the old debt
was paid off in 1816, by
funds, raited npoa a Inait,
of less than half the arigiBal
■um, orUlaas, at ft rwdnc*
tioa
=dbvGoogIe
BlSTORtCA IT SKETCH.
4m of-tliTM permnj. upon
the former rmi« o( interest.
Thft sttbsidiary alliance ex-
hliD^ with the Peshxa, wa»
of a vny diff«»nt camplexi-
«DTthat priDce at &II tiroca
evinced the createat jealousy
of any attempt on the part of
the Kritisii reaidetit, to con-
firm and cement the union
betnefn tbe two atateajand
it waa very obvioua, that the
conoexinn wKe considered to
be dfrogatory and embarass-
iajr- and that opponHnily only
Wat wantinji on ilie perl of the
Peahwa, to- shake it oft': the
event* of the last few years
luiTe fully developed the in-
security and faollowness of
tbis polriicat acsociatJon.
With the other powers ef
India, die British GorTn-
neni was connect"'lt only by
professions of amity, and the
adiaiasion of Residents at
Rrne of the Courts : of these,
the principal were Simdia and
lb« Raja of Nagptire, both of
whom it waa apparent, en-
Itrtained do very friendly
Hfltiments towanls the Britiih
power. Tbeinsaniiy of JetwwU
Kate Holhmr, and tlte eonse-
<)Deat distraction of (he Indore
Government, had suspended
oar intercourse with that state,
■nd no immediate connexion
Iiad been eatablixhed with the
^nces ofKvfaptilana. To tlie
lorth west of the iStU chief-
taia, Rv^it Siftg was en-
tand in those schemes, of
eitended dominion, in which
Is kas crer since been oc-
capied; and «ltbofl|i;h hr pru-
^atlj vrmded VftKj ftciat of
doubtful contact, with th*
Briiisih Government, it conld
not be questioned, that the
interference exerciser) in br-
lialfof the chiel's of Sirhind,
had le't a recollection not
favourable to (ha establish-
nent of friendly relations. Tn
1808-0, an attempt had been
made to establish an amicable
intercourse with the court of
Oabul, but the civil dJasen-
sions of that country, and con<
sequent dcposiC'on of the
reigning Prince S«ja wl DUtk,'
trustrated the purpose; ptaciug
the mis-ion spnt with that
view, in a predicament, from
which although no other means
of extrication offered than those
adopted, no accession of
strength or credit was iferived.
Along the northern mountains
a stale of great ambition and
enterprise was eitendin^ its
Bothority In a spirit avon-edlj
ho!4ttle to alt its neighbours,—
and with a rash confidence
and arrogant presiim|)tion, that
might be expected to involve
the Garkhit 'and British Go-
vernments in that collision,
which has since ensued. How-
ever amicable and pacific
therefore the British rel.ittona
with the native powers in
IBIQ-It, mte;ht nppear to be,
it wna maniicst to ail who
looked helow the siirtece, that
the seeds of dissension wera
actively fermenting, and that
the seh denial and forbearsnca
so sedulously exercised during
lhe(>nvernments ofiSiVOeor^
Barlffxe and Lord Minio, in
obedieuce to tba declared sen-
timenU of (he £a(Ush Parlia"
=dbvGoogIe
0, CAUCVrtA ANNUAL REGISTER J8S1.
simt, and the Court of Direc- now unnacessary to conjactore t
tors, tend d only to foster n it vaa met promptly, and it
jealous and hostile feeling in wa> suppressed : its disappoint-
tbe native Courts, and to nf- neirt induced desperation, and
ford leisure for tbe accumula- the ovort acts, thus compell<wl
tion oi resources, Biid the ma- produced that aggrandisement
tuti'ig ordeeiens,fur the annoy- of the insulted state, which w«
ance and emharrassmeut, if uot are now to notice,
for the ultimate subTersion of The first exteoaion of tb«
the British povrer in tlie East. Britisli Territory waa con-
Tbe reault howerer could ad- ai^uent upon the war with
init of DO doubt — every such Nepal; by the Treaty with
attempt, must, as Ion ^ as the that power ia 1810 tlie dis-
elementary principles of na- tricts o( Soolioal and Skeraj,
tional wiirfare are utterly be- between Goruckpore, and th«
yond the concepljon of the first range of hills, were finally
Princes of India, redound to appropriated to the British Go-
Uie confirmation and consolida- verniuent: the Gorklias wei*
tlon of the British power ; such cxpeLUd from the whole of tb*
cfTorts might harrass, but coidd lands, below the hills, west-
not harm; they might tease, wardof the CutuJtaAi ot Cost,
but could not terrify. To suh- as well as part of the SIo.
init to petty aggression how- i-imj/ Eastward of that Hirer,
erer is unworthy of a mighty necessary to maintain a free
atale, and the insect that would communication by tlie paia
ating, though it cannot destroy, nf Nagracote, with thd T«r-'
merits to be crushed. How ritory of the Siiim Raja, and
much longer the British Em- that Prince was relieved
pire might have been exposed from the yoLe to which
to such a svstem, how much he had been lubjected
longer its subjects might have by the Nepalese, and first ad-
been shut out from the fairest mitted to the henefitofa friend*
I'rovinces of India as traders ly connexion with the British
or travellers, its accredited power. To the westward, the
agents rrfused admission at provinces or^emaoit and part
India Courts, or if admitted of ff^nr/ial, asfaras the A^m-
BUbjected to insult or suspicion; nunda River, with the valley
how much longer its bounda- of Dehrah, orthe iJcArnA Dooit
ries might have been unavowed- beyond it, were placed under
ly assaded, its frontier villages ihe British authority. Th«
Mimed, the fields devastated, rest of the territories as far as
and the defeaceless people the iSi?//^, were restored to th«
lobbed and murdered ^how representatives of the families
Btucb longer this petty malice which possessed them befora
niight have exerted itself before the Gorkha invasion, or whera
it broke out into more daring the aicient families had be-
and leu disftiUed hostility, it ia come extinct* Were conferred
=d by Google
HISTORICAL SKETCH.
m chiefi who served theBri tisb
Gorerament with Zealand fide-
liry during th« war. In tbess
cues how«ver the respective
chiefs were to bokl their lands
ina sort of feudal dependancu
M the BritJHh GovernmcBt,
wbich leaving to them the free
cieTciseof internal adminis-
InboD, undertakes their pro-
tKtian against foreign aggies-
lioD, and expects the ai'l of
their resources in times of need.
In one capacity or other, the
British authority was esta-
hlisbed througliout the wliole
of the plains below tli« Hills,
and through the fiimSlatfa from
llbetto the SetleJ— with the
Mceptron of Nepal, now eon-
fiaed to itsorigiaal limits, and
compelled to admit an inter-
national intercourse, and the
preience of a British agent at
lU CourL
The advantages thus attain-
ed were of a very important
descriptioD : the successful
closeof the brief but arduous
conflict wa» of itself of no
mean value, as it established
the inefficacy of great .natural
ilreit[:th,in a country courage-
ously and deiterously defend-
ed.tohaffle orresist the Brit.
iih arms: the condition of the
reiiona appropriated, exhaus-
ted hy opptessive rule, has
hitherto rendered them o( lit.
tie value, as a source of reve-
nue, and the limited means and
iopoverivhed resources of the
dependant chiefs, have equally
opposed the prospect of their
contrihuting to ibe financial
hurthensol tile state; bat there
CH be BO doubt that uadaioa
iraprored administration, tha
territories acquired will ad-
vance in population and pro-
ductiveness, and in the mean
time it may be considered,
that an actual benefit i» deri-
ved, even in a financial point
of view, as there is no loniter
a necessity to maintain an ex-
pensive defence, against an
encroaching and warlike nei'h-
bour. Other advantages ara
like^ to occur from the esta- '
bhsliment of commercial rela-
tions with the vasLcountries be-
yond the Himalaya, to which
we have now for the first time »
ready and secure access; whilst
above alt other considerations.
Bust be ranked the acquisi-
tion of a barrier, wbich in tha
hands that now hoJ<l it, may
be fairly regarded as impreg-
nable : the peace with Nepal,
tiierefore, although its impor-
tance has been eclipsed for n
time, by the lustre of suhse-
quent transacUons, forms an
era of no mean interest in ths
history of Biitiiih liidia.
The treaty with Mulkar
Row Bolkar, on the eth of
January, 1818, secured to the
B.itiah Government the terri-
tories to the south of tha
Satpura range of faille, tha
possessions of the Holkar
State in Khandeth, and such
district* in the Dekhan,
as Awber, -Ellore, and
others which were intermix-
ed with the territories of th«t
PeshwB, and Nizam : it also
abolished the claim of Indoro
upon the districts within or to
the north of the Smtdi bills,
and tlie&ajpatatates,and those
of
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
«f Kotah, Bund), and other
Sietty government*, and trans-
irred certain diitricls to A-
mir Klum, Qhaffur Khan and
ibe rul*-r cf Kotah, who had
inetitpd the conaideratioQ of iha
British C-ovpTDmrnt, and fi.
' Bally, by tlie admission of a
British force for the purposes
of maintainiug internal tran-
quility and defence et;ainst for-
eign enemies, placed the In-
dnre Government itself under
the immediattt controul of
British authority.
As Sindia was seasonably
prevented by the prompt mea-
turpsof the British Govern-
mei^t, from being entangled
in the confederacy, vhich
provv*il so falsi to its mem-
ners, he escaped the penalty
which he would else hare
flhared nith thcin. At tho
•sme time lie was compelled
~ to forego all interfeience nith
the RiJ a put states of Joudporr,
Kotah, and Bvndi, and other
|»rincipnlities on the left banks
oftheCAum^^, ceding in some
instances the tributes they
irere accustomed to )iay hini,
vbolly to the British Ciovevn-
nent, and in all others con.
signing to it, the act of col-
lection— He has since been
induced by considerations of
prudence to solicit the inter-
lisrancsof the British Gorern-
Kent in the letllenient of ma-
By ofbis other Rajaput depen-
dancie<i. and partieiilarly of
tiioss GntBMUi chiefs, who
had long plundered liis coun-
try. Dowlut Row Sindia
bus in short, without any for-
Bal obligtktiona, sijic* 1617,
fallen intoa state oF dep>ni)-
aoce opon the British Go-
vernment, and arpears to look
to it alone for relief from bis
embarrassments, and <br that
tranojuillity, which seems at
this moment to be the chirf
obiFctofhis ambition.
The arrangements with tha
Oowrnmenls of Holkar and
Sindia, involring t.:oge with
a number of petty principatU
ties as those of jDAar, Dtwat,
Jikopal, Banmrmrtih, Dangw
pur, PvTtab Oiw, and others,
lo all which the protecting
influence of the Hritish supre-
macy is extended, and by all
which it is cheerfullv recog-
nised, have rendered the
whole extensive province of
Mafwit, a virtual dependency
of the British Government—
this'de|>€ndancy brings with
it a comparatively small ac-
cession of territory, or reTe-
tiue, but it forms a great ad-
dition of political resources,
an<l in the extirpation of the
freebooters, who found ail
asylum amongst it fastnesses, >
and covert protection from it*
chiefs, has added consid ra-
bly to the prosperity of thos«
frontier provinces of the Bri-
tish empire, which were front
time to time the scene of their
depredations. To the elates
of Halwa, the connexion al-
tbrds inestimable benefils ;
from beinc 'he arena of per-
petual conflict, the theatr« of
incessant depredatiiiri. and
spoil, the province is now lh«
aei-l of security and peace.
Besides the direct hostilitins
of (he principal powsra, anil
the
=dbvGoogIe
biSTOftlCAL SKETOa.
ttc pcqwtual cDDteiU of tfa«
moU powarful st«te> with ra^
fractory dspettdmnts, or pitty
lUjas, the country wai ov»^
run with brge luiUtary bodiM,
uoder lawless leaden, rmdy
to mII their MrvicM to every
purchuer, and realiftng m
coaditioH of tbe coolnct, u
wdl u '"■'■*»'"'"g them*
■elret when deittitate of Other
&nd*, «t the expcBca of the
peec««ble inb&bittnt>-Hiudi
trere at one period tbe trnope
of Jimeini Rao Hdkar him-
self, and auch wen the tar-
hulent battalione of jlaucr
KkoM ; scarcely less forraida>
lile were the Grvmuk or
plnadering native chiefs, who
dtiren from their possesaions
by inraders, establtshed and
maiotaioed a claim to a ehare
of the reyeDue npon the
ciound* of their power to
diUiirb or preTCDt its coUec-
tinn.- oUier natiTe plunderers
of a Bon desperate chsracter
were Ae Saamkes, a body of
twslfe ' bundred horse and
abore niflc thousand foot, who
all subsisted upon plunder,
their own poasesiions in
Soaadwartah beinj in a
complete 'state of desolation.
Bcudea all theae the Pindarees
carrieil ba*ock and niia
througboDt the proriDce, add
n tbe Ticitiity of their baueta,
sad the neighbourhood of the
Qoands aud Bhils, other
Buandiog tribes, hundreds
* Heece tbe appellatioa, from
Gru, a MMtVal In referenea
to thr iniilliiMs of tbe eontin-
|tnt diey elumed ■ ri|ht ts Iwy.
ofrillagei were roofless and
deserted : or to use die natiTtt
eapressioni they were without
a lamp^In the present period^
ti» foreign nercenarlea are
expelled— tbe native marau-
dws have turned their sabree
mto sickles, and eren the
wild inhabitants of the
VvuBijfa range, and along ih«
banks of ttie iVerteJda, ib»
Gomcb, SUlaUi and Bkih
have become sensible of the
blessings of civilized life, and
by the latest accounts were
coltiTating their lands, and
forming themselves into
Tillaite communities, with ri
rapidity, that gave promiae of
an early and complete change
in (he whole face of the coun-
try. yVt need puote but one
instance from official reports^
to illustrate both tiie reouced
stat« of the province of
Mabmt'tnlBil, and its rapid
subseqaent improvement: —^
twenty years ago the territories
of litMar conUineil 4000
villages; in 1817, tbi^y wpre
reduced to 2391.- in 1820
tkey amonnted to 8411, being
a restoration of IISO villages
in three years, in a progressive
rslio that well deserves re-
mark-^or 289 in 181B, 343 in
1819, and &08 in 1820— a
Kogreasion that speaks vo-
m«s.
The sudden and (reacherotia
aggressions of the Pethva, and
R^a of Nagpore, and dieJr
subsequeni inveterate oppo-
sition, admitted of no terms of
Gompromise, and the whole of
theit territories were subject.
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCUTTA ANNUAL BEGISTBR 18S1.
•dlo Ui« Britiahpowar: tht eoBtrol of th* BritUh Go>
^wprioM bMoningftoMp^ ¥«raiiieiit, , wd tb« [einaiodar
toi&ted fugitiye, uti tba alii«r u well a» the diatricta of tit*
4 priaoiifi.lVithtbvinodanUiott Satara Btga, will eoDtiMi*
bowerei tlu4 hu Always ia> ^spemUot ubod ths Hinsau-
flueiic«4 ihe caHBcila gf tb* wmMf ia tU tbair aitemol
•XMuti** Oovemnantof ,Ia- t«l»ti«iw;
diik, ft poTtion of tha kdvftit-
tagesthiiBlagitiiDKtaly obtftitf Tut inpott
wL WM l)bMBll<r relin^uiihoilt tmi hv tfae poaition of the ac-
Ud ,lbe lawful at>i«f ot ths quired diatricta, ibry are cal-
JWaAraHaiwaaraimt^tcd in the cuUtad to connect aad coimo-
IbioiM of bia ancestora, the lidnle ihe British poaiesaiona
JB«y« at Satara, witba ter- in tha North aad South of
tilery bvundfl^ to the west Hiaduataa. The effect upcHi
}rj the Gbftta, the Warna the pteTiiwee.thenaeUei caa*
•mI Krisbna riTeia to the not m leaa beneScial, than it
South, the Nira and Bhima to bae proTedintbe aeigbbour-
tbe North, and tha ftoatiera ing regbwStBnd it.is reaerved
•f tbe- Nuam'a doviQioiM W tot the new lord* of a larg«
4b« Eaat. By thia arraoga- portion oftheae leceoliy ac-
■Milt Mid thoae already ootic- quired dominion*, to open peo
•d, the large proriecea of Tious patbn through thicket^
KhtmdeA, Avm^^bad, and and onfrfaatneaaes hitherto in*
Byafon h«ve been finally ancfaaible, fronlbeif own na-
iaoorporaled aliaoat wboll^ tare, and that of ibeic inhabt-
with lb« Britieh Empire ui taaU,*andlodiffuaetb«bleB».
mindnataB. Ugi of ocdei, and^cirili«atioBh
Tbe Borereign^ of tha throughout aa exteaeive traoj^
Ka^nr ^tata waa aaaigaeil to tenanted by beings, bitlMrto
Bt^ae Aaa^A«iu&>,thegrand- BQarcelymorehuaiui<M)d,tli«B
aon «f the fonaer Kua, whoae tha' beuta of j^ey with whoa
.yontb. conbined with th* (lis- . tbey share thaif nuaerable «^
toaetad atate lof tba-connby, bodea.
aad tb* insuAnencyof^ tha The introduqtiffn of tha
indcriiluals lo wbo«t aloa« British as«tndaiM:y..oTaT,tha
the «daiiniati«ti»n oanld be Chiefs of fi^'tqnt/MMcqiBpkiit
nttiMtad.ieiide<editnac4»a»- th* amnf^vieBta whieh f^.
'ty ftn- the Ti-al povet to be lowed the lata. wart by tbeM
retained in-tbe bands oftba the Rajas of .AgpM-k •^•su^Mr
Brkiah .tastdent. until at least . Qwd^i^
"^ "S* ?!!r" 'T "^ *** ": • *» ■«"'" °°««> ^fU^
aane the interoal maaagement cendlUM of tha Emmiw ftMU <r
of hit country. Considerable Ooandwtna ovy. be nhlslaml
"ac«asiolj» of tonitory in ihe $«" CsfUin Blunt't itfufttm
=dbvGoogIe
aiSTOniCAL SKETCH.
u
OmiifV, ■ «ad ' other state*,
arc rendered dependast lor
defence and enteiica, nptm
tha Brituh GoTwam— f. tha
oaly terriloml acceaaiim ex-
acted, and- that wta fvoA <5di<
dEi, warn the Unn* aad n«|;fa'
bonring diatriet «f Ajm«r«i
ia which a uilitBrj caDton-
■eat has been Btationed ; thri
oaatribatkniH to the' charge of
■ilitanr pratectioD, being d*-
rived r-Dm a traasfer of thota
toib«t«s hitherto rendered to
&MfM. aad Bolkar, which
Bra soir paid to the Britiah
ttaaiury. The adrantage ac-
annaa frosi thia extansien of
Britirii supremacy beiog the
carapIeUon of its political con-
trtd over Hinduitan, and tha
lbnnui(»> in this, the only
nawniag diraotion, of a pr*~
■•■ely sarked and readily de-
leaiiihla fraatier. To tha prio-
eea of RajapKtaaa, the benefit
t> laeatiMable, aad their relief
from the naattiBg and rainona
fretennosa of tlieir MalamiUt-
■aigfcbowra, ia far more than
aa eqaivaleBt tor Ihalifht bur-
then of riefrajriag die main-
ttsaace of a diacipUoed and
protecting fbree.'n>elate diaas-
troua period baa exercised an
•peratioo aa laTere on many
parte of R^aptOaiui, aa en
Mat^m, aad the Britiah antbo-
liliaa have bees obliged to aid
tba priacea of tfae country, ia
Hm aMenptto iotrodnce sotne-
tUag like order into their
prinoipalitiea. No precise de-
tail of tha effects of d»t inter-
ference are yet before the
jMUic, bnt all acconnta from
|ba spot spee in colifirmiiig
tha gradnal - dcffosiot of tb«
natiiral consecpiencea of ooir-
fidence and iranqnUlity.
IIm political aaoendaney
ind extended doniaion thus
finally eetabliahad, nay bie
Considered as the conanaMw
tioH of that aystem of mdiey*
vhich becaa with warraM
Hastings, iaflaevced the ftrat
Oorernmeat of Lord COniw^
lis, was the avnwed olqriet of
Lord Wellesley, and has bees
eariod to a suooessfbl 'Itiiut-
aatioD by the Manpemtf Bu-
litf: It has been np|ioaed r**
viled, checked* and prohibit*
ad in Eaglaad. bat the coaraa
of eveats has iheira thalft
ooutd not be exingmbad ; ita
prtacipla itf life War too rim*
ronsand -eldstic to be winia
the- reach nf tbaetelical
leptistetioa. The eppoeitibm
to itcotildaot have beea rmrf
feaerally hoiest, and ■B'Moat
saaea it any be tmeed-to- par-
ty feeling. Thatitbasooftasi'
of iiBprajndieed indiridasla
•nay be admiUrd, bat Itda .mky
be easily aocouDted fcr, mf
rafarrias to 'that diapoaitiMi
which is shewn in -qaealioaa
of Indian poUcy; aa wM aa «f
legillAura, mm filiAMe, to
.'• >«e Indiaa afftisB wWH Bag*
liih ayea, and cany iBwrgpaaa
aotioaa into ladiaaffactiba.^
It may ba ^obearr^d dfo
that mdeb of the &iNal rawiM>
iag against ^tlm HBJmialityjet
the Briti^ '
Appeu'lix to tiia fifth Rapsrtaf
IhcBalaeteeB^aeai ' •'"
=dbvGoogIe
CALOITTTA AIINUAL REOIST£R 18St.
diulan, is foQnded on itsia^
Bos«d impracticabiLitf , aod it
nas bcMi trgued, that the at>
tempts which must stop short
of such ORtire control, could
•Illy lerve to fotter resent-
Bient, proToka aggresiion, nnd
JDvolv* the British omjure in
p«rp«tnal - iWBtestB wiA its
. neighbours, which, although
theymightnotendangsrthe ia-
tegral existviKW of the state,
would infoUtbly impoveriali
its nsanrcei, ombairiss. its
finanoes, and render India a
burtiien, sot a benefit, to Eb{^
land. Tosnch objectioos the
nsolt of the late war is a
triynphant reply : universal '
peedownanca id India is now
in the fa^nds of the British
Gevertment, and the natural
boundaries of Hindustan pre-
amtnopower from whom future
hostitity is to be apprehended.
It may be searcely be safe to
hope witii Mr. PriDs«p,* that
the late war is ihe last which
the English may hare to waf;«
in. India; but the occnrrenoe
of aueh a nrcessity is reduced
to a bare and remote possibi-
lity : at any rate the chance
must for a conaidcrable period
be restricted to foreign states,
aad-both by the political aitua-
tian«Cthe nei glibou ring kin K'
dflas, and tbe military strength
of 'the ■ British frontinrs, the
danger bf Sggressi^ from with<
out is immeasurably diminish*
ied, and the oertainty of its re<
pulse proportionably increased,
'^Ve have already said enough
to proTA the benefit of tha
system, to the naliTe ststetf
now subjealed to our authori-
ty or control, to satisfy all,
who are net determined to ex-
tract from the past slate of In-
dia, argameats or doubt and
disbelief, which are wholly
inapplioable to its present con-
dition.
' From the view thus taken
of the territorial and political
relations of the British power
in India, we are now to direct
our attention to the proeret-
sire improvement of its Finan-
The official records ofonr
' predecessor, cinted with the
accounte of 1809 — 10, b<it n»
' these were at that time made
up by estimate only, the actn-
a! accounts not having been
received, it is not a matter of
snrprise that they should have
notbeenqwitecorrect. Accord-
ing to the estimate, the Reve-
nues for 1800-10 were reck'
oned at £ 15,6S5,9SS, — th«
charges and interat at £
15,957,071, and a conseqnent
surplns charge of £ 1,680 wai
anticipated. The actual re>
suits however were much
more favorable. The reve-
nues amounting to 8a. Rs.
14,52,32,852, and the ehar|[ea
to but 14,19,16,788; b6 that
instead of a surplus char^, a
surplus revenue was realized,
amounting to Rs. 33.16,866.
From the accoi^nts made up
for the period at which we
commence, or the year 18J0-
21, it appeari that the re-
venue of tt(e three Pfeiiden-
cica
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKETCH.
IS
c5w ttien anrannted to Sa. Rs.
lR,71,13/>88,bEinKan increftsa
or4,18,90,4e6, since 1B09-10,
tbe charges and interest
uiomtMl to 17,ei,M,1!80 be-
ing in increase of 8,44,38,509
leiTing on the trmmaetknfB of
(he Tear a. nett surplus of 8ft.
R^ 1,09,68,7110.
The large increase ta the
revenue and cbarcei, that
bas occurred since 180S-10, it
nay be observed, has not been
Biidrlen or fluctuating; after
a due period of permanence, it
advanced with the extenaion
of the Bridsfa Empire, and has
aince naintained the character
of progreasive and regnlar ad-
vance, as the subjoined table
will * exhibit most satisfactori-
Ij. The Tiew preseDts results
lb« more gratifying, from their
contrast with those of tbe
period immediately precedinf;
it: the veTenteeii j-ears from
1793-9 to 1B084, leaving, «a
it is stated in the second Re-
port of the Select Committee, a
nett deflcitofRs. 3,99,01,408,
whilst tbe above IS years ml-
tbough inctiiding two seasons
of military operations on «
scale of unprecedented mag-
nitude, furnish a nett snrplaa
of8,22,3e,83P, forming a tottil
in favour of ^c latter and
sliorter period of Sicca Ra-
pees 12.21,40,214.
At the same time that wn
notice the different tVsnlts of
these two periods, tt they ap-
pear upon record, it is but
equitable to add , that the con-
partmn luvolres no sweeping
censnre of the least economi-
cal series; the Go'reritmentB
of India during a conai<(arable
portion of the first sAretrteen
years, 'were en^^ed in atm^-
glin^ for existence, in contend-
ing «f!tinst foreign enemies,
«n4 domestic prejudices, in
counteracting
' Yrart.
Seteiuitt.
Ckirgei.
SktbTbi.
•lMe-IO.Sa.lla
14Jia.32.662.Sa.Bs.I4.19,l&7flB.Sa.Hi. 33.ie.8Bi.
lAIO-ll.
14.BS.8d.(r7B.
14 a6.4&.a84.
4aMxm.
Ull-13.
)a.8».38.804.
1. 30.47.72).
1812-lS.
14.03.96.666.
la 20.01. 300.
83 04,268.
)S13-U.
14.74.07.332.
13J!8.74.132.
1. 46.33.100.
1814-15,
14.60.84.100.
13,51.26.094.
1. 1H..W.4I2.
1815- IR
14.04.45.007.
14.28.68.410.
36.77.488.
i«i6-ir.
14.44.08.919.
14.34.71.078.
1. 00.97.238.
MI7-I8.
16.08.71.000.
18.97.00.067.
. 41.70.108.
4UM9.
18.0ftOl.740.
17.07.7B.9M.
def. 11.77.001.
leis-oo.
17.38.70.163.
17.65.81 .304.
do. 16.61.841.
1G20-31.
j8.7i.aa;o88.
)7.«l,64.2aff.
1. 08X8.7881
% ■ ■
8.50.67.3x0.
Dcdoot Defl
ioncy in 1818-20,
of IS years,
nal SorpluB
38.38.442.
. Kelt Sarpin
8.22.88(8881.
AtsraKvAwi
»«.1U."
08.63.238.
=dbvGoogIe
U CALCUTFA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
CMintcrRCting the eril conse-
quences of partisl error*, in
coofirfDuig tbft British UnurC
in the Kast, tiid in laying lii0
foundation of that very pro>-
perity, vhich the tranatctions
pf the BDuiiDg BdminittTBtions
display .* the biatory of an
Mipira n Kot to b* coptem-
plated through the Daiiow
Tista. of a scanty tarm of
jBxn; the connexion of public
CTents in not at once diacetni.
ble, and in political economy,
eauMa cannot be expectad to
produce galvanic reiultii all
f>ublic measures that arawiae-
y weighed .are calculated with
a view to remote not immedi-
ate consequences, and tempo-
wry inconrenience, and ez-
pMCcaiewellenonnntared, to
obtain a certain though a dia-
tant good ; obvious as thesi)
trutha are, they have been too
often disregarded in F.itgland,
and the Governor Generals of
India have been frequently
censured for prodigality, or
SKunmended for economy, ac-
cording to the balance of th*
current y*ar, when a brief
delay would have dispelled
the charm, and shewn the eco-
nomy, to be wastei the seem-
ing azUBvagance economical
•spenditure,; it may not be
wholly foreign to our subject
to advcit to a few instancies
of this erroneous applinalion
ofcreilit or blame.
* Vpon the retirement of
TTarrcn Hastings In 1786, tbe
Mate of Irrdia was described
tty bis slircossoT, OS being far
fiom hap^y and praspdrous ;
tba war of I783,iu4 absorb-
ed the rerenues, left larjra
airearB due to both the civil
and inilitsry serrants nf the
Company ; had impaired pnb-
lic credit and thrown every
thing intoa condition that an'
nounccd approaching bnnk-
luptcy andruin. IhelastHis-
lorian of India insinuates that
these were the conBeqnencvs of
a vicioua administration, bvt
what was tbe fact: the power
'and resources of the British em-
pire were mainly extended by
submission to tbe temporarr
perplexity, and so far ftoiia
ruin being hasarded, a very
few years were saffioient fa>
dissipate all anxieties, reani-
mate public credit, and rea*
lise the prospect of a litgm
anrplua revenue; the receipt
of 1782-S, leaving a balancs
above the expencea of
1.218.678 £b sterling.
The Governiaent of Lord
Corowallis closed with thia
favourable state of affaira.
■otwithslauding the expeacea
of the War with Tippoo, and
the increase in the puUio dis.
burscaients, incident to tfa*
augmented extant and impor.
tance of iheBritisb possessions.
The policy of Sir John
Shore was pacific and econe.
mical. Tippoe wm eonciKated*
and the Nixam abaodooad
to the Harhattaa ; bat what
w«re the frnancial resnltsT Tfa*
amount ' of the Revenac m
I797-B was diminished, tjiat
of the charges increased, &
■ett deficit on the year'a ro-
ceipt of 100,000 £. incurred,
and,- what waa of wne ma*
Ment, ladia was left in uit-
=d by Google
HISTORICAL SKETCH. IS
mutucas that eonld ii«l qaillity of Britiih India, ud
fail of anndily iDTohing ttw itttimateljr aotailed its naual
Briliih GoTerament, with ita ooAtequencaa, ciihanGed «X-
TfsouTGca impaired, and a sni' pmditare — Th« addition^
lied repnUtJoR, in the moat charf«, hnwavar, hava bean
dangeroas boatililiei. enconatered, and hava a^ia
llie energ7 and talent of faHea below the maaaa. Tha
IiOrd 'Welleslay, fortunately Haranii nf Haidogi bai an.
pTOTed able to encounter the joyaa the good roitnae da*
criaia ; the nigeocies of the nied to Lord Wallaaley ]
atate were resolutely and be baa Gondactad bii po-
ptmaptly met; the revenues lltieal and fiaaacial amngA.
were nearly doubled ; the ter- maata to matnrity, and
rilary proportion ably extend- closaa bia career with tba
ed, and the predominance proTiiinn of a anrplus re*
asd aecurity ot the Uritiah venua, calculated at no dia*
enpirein the east, first esta- taaf- period to effect the re-
bllshed on a ba»is, which no daction of the publio debt, to
hostile asa&ulta could in future supply a fund for the demanda
hope to shake. To efFecttiiese of the state, with a diminntioB
vast parposes, heavy charges of existing imposts, or to ba
were inoispensably incurred, expended on objeota of pubtie
sad at the close of the ad- uUlity and bonoo^. To ratura
niniitration of Lord Wallea- however to our aubject.
ley, . exceeded therevenuesby That a continuance of
Ba.S.2.e8.6oe. 'ihiseohance- progressiva advancemaat ia
■eat however was but tern- the superabundant Revenaa
perary ; the premium paid for may becoofidently expected,
fatnre profits; the price of snb- a few consideration! will suf-
seqoent prosperity ; ao. ficiently evince : part of the im-
eordiagly the surplus cbtrta provement, it is true srisea
rapidly disappeared, and n fromcircumstanceswhiohaiajr
the year 1809-10, was trans- cease to opwate, such aa the
foiraedintoaaarplua revenue extent and profitableneM of
ef thirty-tbree lacs of Bu- the sales of salt and opiim
pea*. in the lastfeivyeais,*althouffa
This aarploe hat dnca a
maintained ita groond, as al- ' • AmountlDf In 18».I ta
ready observed, through the' $*lt. Ri. i. «>. St. 991
succeeding years; bas finally Opium 1. n. «S. Wt
liiiim[Aed over a troubled mo , BT. 11 flat
costly period ; the fmit it may d,, iNg.io u ' '
be remarked of the injudicious Salt tU.l. U- Tl. IM
and enoassiva adherence to .>- Opinm. ■ TO. K, IH
acaaoBBT, whkh under Lord Si * II W act
Vellaaiar's saccessots com- %xt9tt in ftvonr
poDised the honour and ttaa- af nao-l - — St. Rs. as 69. *M
=dbvGoogIe
10 CALCUTTA ANNtTAL REOISTSK 1821.
nfaUiDg Aff in tbm firat at leut,
is not to bi «p|»reh«iided }
yet, & f erjr considerable por<
tioD, of the augmentfttioD
coDnistine of advances in tbe
land rcTenue*, and cuttoms,
and in the augmented produc*
tireneaa of fixed aources of re^
«etiK«, which muat proceed
with the progress of ciriltaa-
tien aid society, are of a d»-
cjdedly permanent character.*
The collections from the
newly acquired lerritbriea, it
is obrious, must yet be far
fcom yielding that addition to
the Revenue which they may
he calculaUd to afford, when
their productive powers shall
have had time lo recover,
from the extreme depreasioo
to which they have been re-
duced:t from these sources
■Sarli marbecan-
■Idered Poit Office
rolkctiOM sod
Ulsmp ituti«t, a-
arountinff in 1600-10 Bi. «■■
te,p.o.c s. 87. ore
SUrup* 4. 02. 60S
S. dO. flSS
Sa. 74 000
ExcMt in favonr
«fl8i0-2t .-...U. M. >11
As a part of I he iiiereaie in IbrStanp
Dntiet bonever arisei frDin ■
trin«rer from tbe direct Judid-
«l ColJ«riiona smoiinlliij; In inW-IO
to ren lacs, and Id ItSO-SI W about
five and a lialf, the difference of
four laci and a half must lie de-
dueled from tliit iiirplut, leaving
tliei-efore tlic balance In favour of
I820.-SI over 1809-10, aboiit ten
lari on tiieit two itemi.
I Tlie; ai'fe Ihas ettimated lij
Mr. Prime p.
VagfOTt,
of re-
venue may be anticipated^
more than sufficient to com-
pensate for any deficiencies in
those branches whicharemorer
liable (o flnctuation'
lliat the progressive in.'
crease of the charges should
have kept pace with tbe
growths tbe receipts, wae
of course inevitable : aug'
mented territory involves ad'
ditional agency, and Civil nnd
Military fODctionaries must ba
maintained as far as the limitn
of tbe Government extend. As'
long as these Charges are ful-
ly defrayed by the means,
which tkey are direced ta
provide or secure, they ar«
rather advantageous than pre-
judicial
Na^pore, Sa. Ra. ita.rT.OM.
HoUar I.OO.OO*.
Sagur, ,.., S.OO-OOBl
Ajmeer, 4.00.000.
Tributes, .... H.on.ooo.
ea.4rlooD. '
Poona, . , . 8T,ll.7si.
TViai, ,„, I41.S8.KS.
■nd be calculate* the net produce,
after paying Civil and Military
Cbargea.Mllkdylo aDionnt to 9*
lac* a year. Tlie nett produce
oflbefirtt aggregate However it
J^peart cannot Jet be eipccte4
lo exceed 36 laca per annDM^
being aboni 9-tltia le>a tUan Mr:
PriDiep'a estimate. ThcPwrnaRe.
lenue la atated at id groii amount
EuIUte Ciiarges of tbti slate are
lo heavy, Ibat the net Heveuneia
etUaiated by Mr. Printa^ himielf
■t DO more tlivt 50 la«), and if we
deduct 8-Sllirf from ili»t lattea
amount, we ihall have 90 lac* fof
tbe net ReveDue of Poooa, ani
cosieqnentjy 06 laei for tbe total
annual incresie of tbe Reveoaet
of Briiiah India sriaing from tlieie
Murcei.
=d by Google
HISTORICAL SKETCH. If
JitdititI to t1i« State, enabling thAse heads may Aerefore be
ft' Ooveinmeut to diffuse confidently' calculated, lod
more widely the stimulus, from ench reductions, as well
wtuch public eocQuragemeDt aathe anj^entatioDofthepnb-
aSbrdsta national indusliy, licreceipts, thftaufplusreTenua '
aild to attach to ita iaterests of India will ia all probability
additional mattes of popnla. exceed in the ensuing years,
tioa, by connectiag their main- thehigbert amoaat, totrhichit '
leaancp with ite prosperity in has been hitherto carried in tbo
peace, and prrnerTation in most farourable periods,
war. Tbat the cfaarges have In truth, such an increase ta
aot exceeded those limits, is am'atter notof choictf nor de- '
apparent, from the net torplus sire, but one of necessity,
iniich appears on the tnnsac- What is termed the surplus Re-
ti6nsol every year since 1609- venue of India,' is ouly to be
10, with two exceptions only, lO considered in its hical oper-
and which in the last year, ation, and the Indian accouuls
under review, amounts to which shew all the political
aKore a crore of Rupees : it is receipts,' do not present all
also <iatisfoetory to observe the politica) charEes. A'
that upon die whole the po- considerable portion ofthes«
greR8iTeincrea3eotcharge3,has is incurred in England, and
proceeded in an inferior ratio, their amount has yet ^nnu-''
tothatof the receipts, aswhilst ally exceeded the surplna
the final excess of the latter revenue applicable to theh- '
■nMunts tb Rs. 4. 18.90. 436, liquidation. By the published
the final excess of tb« for- accounts of these charges, it
iii«f, is but Rs 3. 44. 38.508, appears that ibey extended in
leavingia 1^0-21, an increase 1814- 16and 15-16, to nearly
in hrbur of tlie revenue, over two millions sterling per an-
ttn charges as compared with nam, and by other statements, '
those of lfl09 10, of Rs. i' is calculated, that the tntal
74.51. S3S. advances in England on t*r-
It la almost uoneoeuary ritorial account had averaged
U observe also, that the durlagtlie seven years preceed-
laonht charges af-1820-2l. ing L82I,aa K«. 1,54, 33,436, -
can scarcelybe cohtemplated per atlaiira. I'he average
U permanent Much of the surplus revenue of these
disbars^nient Urast have been yean as shewn in the atate-
edstingent and ttniporary, msnt above given, hu been
gitnring out of the unsettled ■ but Rs. 63, 63, 256, and con-
state of the new Territories, saqueotly a d-ficit of resources
and the consequent' expendi- has annually incurred, which
tare of military establishments has involved a corresponding
OD a scale, wliicb the return of increase of the public debt,
order witt render unnecesssry. This addition in four yearaend-
Eiteesivr retrancfameot* under - ingl817- 18, ■■ shewn by Mr.
• D Prnsep,
=dbvGoogIe
1« CALCUTTA AXNUAL REGISTER 1831.
Prifinp, to haT« bem Sa. Ha.- yMitn from thla, in 1700| tfao^
3,07^7,0901— of tliia lum ^«bt hiul grown to Un milU-
Hi. 06,68,780. borrowedof the ou»,buttl>« proporttonftl rats
IfaWRb of Ouda had been can- o^ iDtersit wu faighar — baing
cfllled by hitn, in coaiiders- nearly nine per cent ; Rnothev
tionofK tarritorial cquiviileat; period of five yaara BUtde wi
aqtfaat thcnett adilitionofilebt immanM additioa b> tiie dabt
wubutRi.S, 12,18,340, male- ^baviag more than doublad
^ aiaouiit of the Indiu debt, it, to that in l804 It ai90UBted
ittl818,8a.R8.26,S8,04, 004, to nearly twenty niUianB,Ki
Swbtaquanladditiona have been an average inlaraat «f 8} pec
taa^ to tb* amount, and tb« cant. ; tha next fiva $aar»
I>ebtb«wineint«i«stinl8ao-21 maiotaiaed a lika r»U of pro.
U.Sa.-Ra. 1898,90,400.* pnssioa, and tba net debt
. The history of the Indian of 1808-8 exceeded thirty-oae
debt 18 an epitome of that of miiUons. — AnasgeiiMBts how*
Hm Indian Government, and ever bad been made towarda
csprestaawitfa contiderableex- the eipiralion of the term, fbr
aetitude the gradual triumph a reduction of the rate 6f the
-over difficulty and distreu, interest; ao that it averaged k
and the great advancement of proportion of little mora— thao
Ibe state in wealth and ere- B per cenL — The nexb five
"dit The Appendix to the ae- years effected an importOt re-
coad Report of the Select ductionofbalbprincipalandin*
Committee, contains a mi- tereat, and in 1814 tb* fotmr
nhte detul of the progress of amonnted to less than tweolf
tkedebtrTOml783tal800,BniI seven millions, whilsttbe natt
from this, and other equally in- interest did not on oh exceed
disputable authorities, we may 8 per cent. The period tl»t
'selectafew remarkable exam- followed 1814 was one of
- plea ofita various conditions. In warlike operation i, and the
'^702 die Indian debt, bearing excess ofexpenditure.with tliA
' Interest, little exceeded sevf^n home supplies, regularly far-
' millions sterling — Uia interast nished, coasnqnenuy augmeot-
'• exceeded six hundred thousand ed the amount of debt, makiilg
pounds, bearing a proportion it in 1816 a little oiOre thui
- ofS, 6-lOths per cent. Seven 20 millions ; whilst- tha high
: '... - BcaUofexpewiastitllieecMalf-
'■ -■ThcecconntaTeccDlIypablub- |y incurred; tt We -bay% -Boli-
-•f«li»»ec.lllt««.3flS,iM.If ced above, has OOntiaiMa 40
; S?utt.S:.5Wn';.l7,'J'i"; addtoth....b.a«ftb»G^«,«.
cMveraloD of Rnpeei low tlie ■"'■>(• "><> >>■■ >»Kde thdnt In
I wwDd sterllnir. of as.thsoirTSDt 1631 ral^- mofa.-(h«B~the7
. twti in th* iJT will Efve ni n^Uwn".— f«tmmg averyatw-
f Sl.miTT— mnA tiisaaiM as ki.ag Contrast, however, v^
. flwiaMllafthsfDgliih.aDcaaatt, ibaMUMtoaafetft jtv^jli^.
DiailizodbvGoOgle
HISTORICAL BKFTCH.
Aitliig'vliichth* Kvengs an-
Bml iDCteus <raB ntarty equal
fctha aggng«t«wIdttion of th«
nAMqaMt twelr^ yesrs. Al-
fiiottgh the uuunt of the pria-
cfpal bis b««ii bereaiett, tbs
ntt of iBteMst fall kept the
tMoe leva!. Wing bo more than
6 per c«iit. and consequently,
totwithslsftdivg ttae princin^
ftnonnt of the debt, w ratW
more, thecb«rg«far intereitia
■bout 1-ftth lets than it waa in
IMB— the - anbjoiaed deuil
WW- mora partioularly ahew
^hai« concluaioHa.
J>tH. Amt. lnU. f. tt
ins CT,I9S,M4. 6I0,«Tfl. B. OC'
1TM_ 10.037 .943. 9IW.96T. 8. OB
IBM— 30.giT.7Il. ].rsl,41l. 8. S>
1soB-ai.ifii.43 1. ).fit.sis. a. os
1SI4— ift.iso.MB. i.en.na. s. m
liH— 99.11 a.Ma. l.fBl.T44. 0. 01
Ull— U4T1.ITT. l.^«.4S5. J. 00
■ Of theae Kreragai it may be
obtetTcd that they oipreiM the
nte borne by the Intoreat ac>
toaily paid, (o tbe Snaa nomi-
nUy borrowed, and Conaaquent
ly irben the actual and nomi'
aal principal are not the same
thing;, the fomar baaring either
pr«iuum or diacount, the real
rate of Intar&it .proportion ally
lalla or ciaea; in this way, Uie
,real nieaw«re foserally higher
than Ihfy baro aaeai to have
been, capecially .in times of
.pttblic praaauM,— thaa in 1709
noBoy ytja borroired in Jtangal
at 11 per cent. andJn tbe two
years pcooedwg iat \% per
caat.
Thd pmnt anownt of tha
Indian debt cannot be c^nsi-
An-ciihaa forming any opprea-
4iTe bnrtlKn npon the finances .
tf duiUto. WM'hftva tkaady
■een the payment of the interaat
proTidad for by the resourcaa
of the country, and in tha
anticipated improvement of tba
receipts, and tbe diminution of
tba expencea, oaturatly re-
aoltiag from a cOntinuanca of
tranquillity, and aoherenca to
aueh economy as is no( u^-
compatjble lyith prudent li*
liberality, it might be rawoD-
abty atoned that a very abort
JoterTal would provtd* meant
for the liquidation of tha prin-
cipal. That such an arrange-
ment is desirable bowaver may
admit of question, — a nattonu
debt, of which the interest is
easily provided for by the atl-
nual revenue*, is rather a good
than an evil. It is a political
benefit to the Government, in
the stability of which atl hol-
ders of public aecurittes mutt
be vitallf iaterested,* and it ia
aitvantageona to a very largn
class of the community, aa it
aAbrdt them the meaoi of pro-
viding a resource for them-
aelve* and families, in the in-
vestment of their savings in a
security, tbe least liable to ac>
cident, of all, which human es-
tablishaiauls present, and
which is easilv available to tha
thousands, wbom want o[ lei.
«uTe and knowledge, effectu-
ally debar from improving theic
ftinda
*Tliii principle
in the act of ir«, wUcb left
two mlllioni of Pcbt to be onpakl.
It li alill more nn«qalToca]ly itated
by Mr. I>nndii in bi* icheiaa Ut
ue liqnMallAB of Ifaa Compain's
Debt; and a roiervitloii ofl^
m ill ioni of tbe public dabtli al*9
aathoritcd bjr Art' U of Ssix IIu
=dbvGoogIe
fio CALCnTFA ANNUAL REOSST£R 18S1.
funds by otiier Un obvious, tempoikry JaprcHion ofoapi-
and less unfluctuating ezpedi- tal in senu^, twa-given on «ii<
ente. It is true, that the amount hanced value to tha public
of the interest must be levied funds of ladia.aadraisea them
on the people, and the advan- above their proportiooaUevelj
tage to the state might thsre- thera is no reason however to
fore be the same, if the nccea- doubt their preaervation of
sity for such levies wereavoid^ their full value, as long aklho
«d, and aa equivalent portion judicious administration oftbe
of Revenue remitteH : if the British A&airs in India, coiw
sums so levied indeed were linues to suarantee their pros-
such as to press upon nation,- perity and pacmanence.
al industry and to subject agri- There is one peculiarity ifi
culture, manufactures or com- the India Debt to which we
nierce,tn disproportionate burr may be here expected ^ a<U
thens, the objection would be vert ; the more especially as at
perfectly unanswerable; but theperiod with which wecom-
where Uie sum is so small, in mence, it has undergone avc^
the aggregate, aatobeinsen- ry material alteration; we meap
sible in its lubdivisioaa, it's connexion with the Indian
through tfav mass of the popu- borne concern, and the payment
lation,' the inconvenience to of its principal and interest iq
which it subjects them, will be a different country from that
far rromcommensurate with the in which the debt is contract- -
advantages which a national fid. The first provisions for tbia
debt realises to the Govern- purpose grew out of anDtivoa
inent and to the public creditor, which are noW| it is to be sup*
themselves it must be recol; posed relinquished.the purpose
lected, constituent and impoc- of tronaferring the whole,
.tant parts ofthe social whole. 'o( the IqdiaaDebtto li^ii-Uad,
III what lii^ht the public debt with a view to it's discharge
oflndiais considered by Ii^- from the profits of trade, or the
dian Capitalists, the last lightening of a part of the bur*
two years have decidedly then, by solyeoting it, as long
propounped; it has preserved as unpaid, to an Boglish, in-* .
Its value amidst the depreci- stead of an Indian rate, of la-r
ation of all other securities, terost — an arrangement of ao
and h^ been appealed to with slight momaat when the iat*
an avidity, wliiph has raised lerwaslS and 10 per Cent> .
its niarket value SO per cent With this otyect the IndiaoGo-
above its origina] price. There Ternmeut were authorized iq
■re few public securities in the 1785 to grant Bills on the Court
old or new world whicli with- of Directors for the piiocipal of
out any enhancement of th^ the Debt, to the extent of ai^
rate of interest, have ever wit- crores oT Rupees, payable 648.
nessedsuch a premium on the days after date at lbs ezchpilga
capital; it ia btu tliat m of l». dd. the ounent Eupee^
wilt
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKETCH. «
wiih dw power retained bftitm is to be trsced in (he p^Jticil
Court of poUponiD^ payment Mmte oT ladia, frnm waich th«
of the priflcipal, whilst allow- deraand for funda became so
log an interest for it of 5 per pretaing as to faave induced iho
Cent per Annum. The first Oorernment there to have re-
year after thiasrrangement it course to a ayalem of raising
aeemed likely to ancceed; money bj loan upon anew prin-
tbe amount subscribed being ciple. From this circumstance,
£l,49B,71S. but in the next and the iocreaaed facilities of
year it was so inconsiderable, making remittances to Europe,
as-to he reftnrded indicative at a more advantageous rate of
of a lotal failure, — a result ai- exchange, consequ^it, it may
scribed by the Government be preaumed on the eiteoftion
to the low rate of exchange, of the private trade by the
tfat remote period held out for terns of the charter of 1793,
the itquidationof BillsoR Eu- andthefurtheraccomraodatione
rope, the advantages made in granted in 1602, the plan of Uio
India by the purchase of Pa- transfer remittauce was entire-
per, and the superior profit ly auperspded.
dniTcd from remiltftnce by It may be conjectured also
foreign channels. that the optional Loans corn-
To renore one of the menced in 179B, interfered
frouods of objection, theunfa- materially with the transfer
vonrable rate oftheexchanee, plan : these gr&nted Hills for
this was subsequently left to the interest half yearly, and
the discretion of the Indian for the principal when due*,
Goremmenta, and the conse- at the choice of the creditor;
qoeiice vas improved success, it conld only therefore be in A*
Tbe renewal of the Charter in oase of the return of a credi>
1793, recoenised the plan, and tor to Europe that he would
itwasthen~ provided that the wish to transfer bis property
iDdiandrbtahould be trani''er- thitber, and it may be coajeo.
redintfaismannertofnglanditill tured that he would not be
it vns reduced to two milhoni very, anxious to effect this
Blerline. limitingthe annn^ a- trans'^er, as tongas the tompts'
nonnt also to £ 000,000 ; th« tion of a much higher rate of
uchango was fixrd at Is. lid. interest persuaded hioa to leaTs
ttecorrent Rupee. This mea* it vested in Indian funds: tho
urawas for sometime attend' payment of the interest in En-
td with die expected jesolts, glaod could be easily effected
sad bills were drawn opon the by Uills on the Company, and
Court in transfer of tne debt neither for them nor the prin-
lnthefii]laveraeeextent,unttU cipal were there any gro
l]i*yearl600,when the amount of apprehension. The conditi-
dnwn fell to £ 60,000, and in ons of the exchange were al-
180S and 4, ceased altogether, ao favorable, the exchange
'Che du«ct cante of this vShdt being takea Kt 3a. 6d. the
Rupee,
=dbvGoogIe
S2 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTEIl l«l.
Bupee, and the Bills made Uched to tb« Company'! detrt
payable sixmonths after siitht; annihilated. The next me«-
the termnof these loans being; aure was the redaotion of th«
in fact dictated by the necea- rate of interest, and in 1811^
■tties of the local Govern- Loam were opened at an
ment, engaged with an empty interest of 6 per Cent., to
treasury in a succession a( which a vCry consideriibl*
arduous and expeosive war- portion of the ontatanding
fare. debtj was transfened ; th«
From IQO6-7 to 1809<10. rate of interest then fixed has
however a variety of circum- remained nnaltered, but in
Btancps conspired (o enhance 1812, the conditionil T^T-
the demands upon the home ment of the principal by Bill^
treasury, and the payment of on the Court of Directors was
thetranslerof principal andio- resumed. This payment dilTer-
terest became so burthensome, ed from the former, in its not
as to compel the Company to depending npon the choica
have recourse to Parliament of the creditor, but taking
for pecuniary aid. The chief date only upon the discharge
cause was a temporary de- of the debt whenever the Go>
pression of the trade, both Ternment should find that exa
Company's and private, sod peitlent. In this and the pre.
th« consequent profitableness ceding Loan of 1811, all th«
of remittingcapitnl iiponterma prior public demands were
of exchanLre, which calculated gradually embodied, and tb«
lira .Sicca Rupee nearly twen- terms of their contraction
ty per cent, above its intrio< continued unaltered until
sic value; to this was to be the year under Kevieir.
added the natural effect of In May 1R2I, the Loan of
the arrangements with regard 1811, was paid o9 or trans*
to the debt itself at that tima ferred to a uew Loan opened
in progress, in India, where, at the same time, in which th«
in obedienoe to the orders of payment of either principal oi
the Court ofDirectors, and in interest by mtls on Knglancl
conformity with the obvious was finally abrogated. We may
l!>ecesaity of the case, measures add, although it is rather an tav>
'were taken for exonerating ticipntioo of the result, that
Vie home treasury of the bur- with regard to the remittabl*
then imposed upon it. In the portion of the debt, measoret
fl per cent, loan effected in nave been since adopted wit^
180a-8, the payment of the a view to its reduction, anil
principal in England, ceased the loans sabseqoent to 1811
therefore to form one of the were tranaferred to anew loan
■conditions: to this loan aeon- opened in 1821, than'otes.of
<Riderahle portion of preceding w hi oh date 30th June, 1822.
Joans was trausferrtd.andthe la -this loan the interest n
-tflconTtttieat' stipulations at- made remittable by Bills oq
tbo
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL sketch: S3
dw CoQrt of Diracton. in The olteratiODS introduced
l}ie case of auch creditOTS into the syatDin of coinniercial
^1 ue bonl fid« rnidenU intercouria with the Compa-!
IB EwrMM, at the eKcfaaoge of ny's territories and the United
2>.ld.theSiccaRupee,siidtha Kiaiidom have abolislied the
principal, which ■■ not to he monopoly of that tradr, and
|Mid off for the raniaining under certain restrictions, ad-
portion of the Company's mitted the mercliants of Ureat
cbartert ia finally payable op- Britain, to a free part>cipBtioii
tioaallj by Bills on Eoglaud of it« adratitages.
aaSa. 6d. ^ba ftapce. These ar- The reBtrictions imposed by
niageiaeDts virtually abandoo the act of 1813 are chiefly of
tbesrojcet of traDsferring the two descriptions, those affect-
Indian debt to English funds, iag locality, and tho^e affect-
and with very aufficient rea- iiig tonnage. Tii« Utter pro-
aoD.In fact the project is now hibit the trade from being car-
tuderttd impracticable by the ried on to any places eaatvraid
UKwntofthe debt, inexpedi- of the Cape, except New
tat by the reduced rate of in- fiouth Walen, in vessels of a
tereet, and incompatible with lower burthen than 350 toas.
Uw claims of the far greater The former exclude the do>
Biuaber of the public credi* minions ol the emperor of Chi-
ton,* who an Natives of India na wholly. Bey<'nd tliis in
CaB have no inducement t<( Oieir general sense tiiey apply
fraasfer their property to a to all couiiLiies. withii the li.
remota and foreign country, mit^ of ths £iat India Gom-
Tbe cwmmarcial situation of pany'a charter, but the act in
tba Britiah possesaions on tlie effect establiahes three subdi-
coatineat of India has uader- visions of these limits (exclu-
ipoe within the last few years aiveof China) t' eachot'H-hicli
a change, no less important a different regulation is appli*
thai tbair territorial aoa tinan- ed.
cial relations ; it will therefora ' Firs', the Company's own
be aeceasary to take some no- poi seas ions ^their temtoiiea
itica of the position in nfaich on the continent of Asia frooi
Jhey atand at the period, with the Iniies to Malacca, Princ*
ptuch we commence, and tha of Wales' TsLind and t.ia
foolraat they present to their factory of Bencoolen. Th*
^^dition before the measures trade to tliese places req^uirea
^brcTsiva of their former cha- a licence from the Court of
racier were adopted. Directors, but if directed t«
■ Mr. Tncker wuib t01u«rra'- ona of the )irlacipal seUle-
Utm on the meaiare* adopted, ments as Fort William, Tort
*e. ini) IU»1 Enropeani hold gt. George, Bombay, and
fc«r-«flki of the llebt, bat ,.-;„-_ nf VVal*,' Ulan,! Th-
tbh i« vary «<u»t[0Dable, and I/'"*^^ ?" " "'" i*™**'. ™
••••iMid woald be probably licence is demandableof right,
saarariheb prupertiaa. UioiigU not granted without a
fee.
=dbyG00gIf
2* CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER l»2l.
Cee.— With respect to any other
place ivTthin this ilivision, tb«
Court of Directors may refuse
to grant a Licence, bat are
required to state the reasons
of their refusal to the Board
of Commissi oners, who may, if
tbey see cause, ilirect them to
grsnt the sohcited permission.
- The secoml division, some^
times calletl the Boar<rs limits,
comprehends all places not
induded in ihe first division,
tyint^moreto the north than
11° Sontli latitude, and hetween
C*" and ISC'* East longitude.
These limits c ompreh end Cey-
lon, Javaand the Islands of the
Archipelago, with a few excep-
tions. To tliese places the trade
SnybecODsidered entirely open
aa aithouch a licence from the
Soard of Commissioners is
nquifed, the Board baa pro-
inuigated ita intention to grant
ticeiices in all cases wiUiout
•xception, and without a lee.
The third dirision includes
«l) other places within the li-
miti of the charter, as New
»OHth Wales, the Isles of
France, the Persian end Ara>
feiaa (iulfs, end the East
Coast of A-frica: to these
places trttd* nay bo carried
6a, in vessels otihe legal bur-
then, without licence or hin-
drance from the India Cdm-
pany.
- The ragulationa tima enact-
•d contemplated only the di-
rect intercourse between '
Great Britain and the Kast
Indies, but it was svbseqiietf^
ty band axpedient td cjitand'
the taciltties «f . cirouiloua
Cfaer in India or is-
Europe, 'and several atels BKVa
been sine* passed for ttiis
purpose. The cirfevttchis
Trade Act empft#«reit the
private traders t« • tench 'and
trade on the outward 6r horrid
ward Toyase at Coreigii porta
in America, St the Cape - and
St. Helena, and^on Uie out-
ward voyage at the Canaries,
Cape De" Verdes and Madeihi
'— and secondly, to carry 6n
trade, directly and circuitous-
ly, between all ports and
places wfaataoever, - bcbveca
the Cape of Good H6pe and
the Straits of Magellan.
By the Malta Trade AKt
British vessels werepermitMd
to tonch and trade af M^a
and Qibraltar, and to tritda
between those places, aadths
limits t>r the charter^ *ithottt
oomingto a British Port.
Aad fto«)ly,the l-st and M-of
George the 4th coniprtae «H
the reaaiaing objects of- re-
pervation (except as to Urib
tish colonies) hy permittia^
British Ships to cany ott
trade between all pwis witH-
ifl the limits of-thecbait«r, aaA
all ports, whether tii'Ewop*
or elsewhere, belongin; to
conutriea in attt^-vntli'W
Majesty. The traSc ao pm^
mitted imsf eitber -be carmd
on, in ship) va;;agiaf > anrffer
the act of M19. fnwu ami-t*
JPertni the Uniked Kiagd
Ota, M it may be canj^ otf
)■ Mnpi which nvtber cou-
»«Dor .Mr terminate their
«oy«|w«t a Qritiafi Pui«;-^t(i
•hot I Mtwetn a-*he sestf igtigw
oS4k»»ct:^ MM-are i»"Bft
iruy applicable. - - '
As
=dbvGooglc
BISTORICAL SKETCa. «S
,JkM IWr ftcrefora u the trade ftil to h&r* oceuloned a eon*
tMwean Great Britain and lb- Hderable angmentation of th«
diab aSactcd, KarCely any trade or British India, and wi
A)Mada to an nnraatrained in- shitt now cndaaTOur to farm
ttreoarw remains ; the size of some eatinUe dt tha amoant
6ia vaiwla, irhich ii compltuo- df thai increase.
cdofmthr«ason;asuasuitabl« .' l)he published data on whicft
iolhetraffic withtb's Aichipe- to found a comparative estimate
1h{n, is oTno ^eat importanca ofthepattandpreseiltconditioit
in that to the Indiari Continent, ofthe trade of India, ar« stngn-
aod ih* liceoces to trade are larly defective, par^cUlarly. afl
obtainable at a trifling charge, it has been so often tha sabjecl
*ithogt any great diffi- of parliamentary enquiry, and
taitf «■ delay: the dnly im- has been investigated ttiroagh
ptdimeat tiiat yet axiats, is prolix testimony and cornpli-
Aa CompulaiTe' restriction cated accountg. The third and
of the trad* to the chief fourth lieports of the Select
MtUcment«,wfaicb itwoald al- Committee" of idu A 1B12,
Wavs however apontanaously and the tst and 2il AepArts of
saek, and the absence of a the t^orda Committee od For-
pemisaion to carry on a di- eign trade, with the third Re^
rect irafSc with the subor- port of that oF the Select Com-
dioate stations on the coasts mittee of the Commons of
of the Peninsnla, Tbeae dif- 1020-211 havabeeTi especially
fieaWes ara not likely. to da- appropriated to this anqniry;
hract much from the total a- tney tnrnish however no cam-
•oaot of the ladiaii trade parativd view of the penerel
*nth tha tToitttd Kingdom. result, and we must mdea-
The foreign trade haa necea- ^oart> trace this comparisoit
■arily nnilersone an alteration as satisroctorily as we canV
BO lesB importaitt than ttiat of from the varions scattered lio-
Great Britain, and the restoM- tices and details whidb thes«
(ionofpcaea has Brought in. Iteports contain. 'the coAcIiisi<
lodMlBdianports.those^ags, ons can of codrse be correct
which had for a long time vi- only within a certain latJtndjT*
lited ttem only aa the trophiea andidttstbe regarded at best
ef naval victory. TiM indepen- but as approximationi to thi
imem of Soath America has imth.
riao bean feUowad bya direct B'fore examining thA d4>
lutoi— HT— , prtt^oualf ttii- taila of the trade between
linewa. nA the tanporary Great firitaia and India, w«
beting aequred by the fiig- Any observe that aa uairorni
tith'natie* in tile Eaalcni admispi^nofiu increase exist*
AreU^ago haa givwi « nair in din Reports.-^The Lords
ia^Mdaate In^vi ooa^aeiM remark, that ' although ■ it ia
in tint dirwitioB. Ill* tasalt df difficult from the great flnota-
NhM liiiiiMalaaaaa > eaanot atton wfaieb tha trade has wx*
=dbvGoogIe
CALCmTA ANNUAL TtEGIBTER 1821.
^«dmceJ,to eitiintt«tba prf
dse amount of it'i increaM,
"jvt ifs pTogrvis has craatad a
conBum[tt)on of Englith^a-
aufactnrea amoneit th« N&-
tivei orindia.likely tolead to
a itill further axport&tion of
Britisli n&nu^turei, and
tb&t itlUiouKh tha India mmr-
icel iss been OTerstockcd,
and K subseqnoo) dimrnution of
iha axporta bad ensued, yet
tlus diminution was likely to be
tint temporary) and tlia trada
^a> aotuotL^ recoverinfc rrom
tha cbeck it bad suitained.
Tbe report of tha Commofls ra-
narki, "It appears certun that
dia trade' with India, wb«-
ti)«T of import or export, hai
nsteriallr iRCTcased linct
1814. — TbeBa conclusions are
drawn from the testimony of
a nnmbsT of intelUg^ent and
•xperienced indiTidnals, mora
or feas connected with the
tradi, and admit no doubt of
fhair accuracy. It onT^ramaini
Uiarefore to aacerlain the a-
IBoant of this increaaa,by com-
paiiag; anch avrrage returns,
MM ar* attatnabla at perioda
prior and subiaqnent to tha
(^ningof tha trada \m ISH."
' Tb« trade with Great Bri-
tun >■ ratolTabla into two
beads, -tha Company's tracla
and tbe Private trade; wa shatl
first tberarota endeavour to
datermiaa tb« araomt of tho
' former at the period under ex-
amination.
.. In tba supplement to tba
4Ut Roport, or Appendix No.
47, in tlH ObsanatioDS on tha
' JSrt^anea' telating to tha Pri-
vsta trad«t aubmiUed by Uw .
Court of Directors, it ia stil'.
ed that tha total exports of
the Company for 61* yeaca'
from 1700 to 1809, were,
Oood £46.659.458.
Treasure .. 14.6&6.687-
£63 316. 04S.
From the raloe ofihe Goods
Ijoweter as admitted on other
statements, 10 per cent is to
be deducted from the invoice
price, and tha amount will
then be
Goods . . 48. 658. «S{».
Ded. lOper Ct. 4. 860^. 940.
43. 703. 5t2.
14 03S. S87.
&0 years, .. S8. 430. 099-
ar(. pr. annum. £l. 160. 002.
The average thus obtainaA
exceeds however that deriva-
ble from other sources, the ex-
cess being ascribable to tha
inclusion of the exports to
China in the general return; a
source of perpetual embarrass-
inent in calculating tlie value of
tha trada with India alone ;
w« must enileayour tlierafora
to correct tha above result by
a comparison with other state,
ments.
Appendix to the dhirJ Re-
port No. 6 is a lilt of ttia
Goods, Stores and'Buflion Ex-
ported by the CoioiAny for
19 years, from 1791 to tflOifl-
10 inclusive. This account
distiogiiLshesTndia'fi-om China,
and sbawa tlte amount of ttis
exportstn the Utter, to'be fa-
tfatrmore tban thaa* !• India.
Tha
=dbvGoogIe
BXSTOlUfUL SKETCH.
Hw total exports in sipaUaa
years toIndiabeingSO .847 - 3 1 A.
Bod thoie taCbmu.2l.070.tS91.
the amount of tbfl Indian ex-
ports from this document ap-
yean to be,
Gtxxts .... £l4.15tl,34B.
Dedt. 10 pr.ct 1. 415. 835.
12. 743. 513.
Treasure .. g. gSB. 988.
T0laiofl87ears£lO.4;11.4ill.
Avg. f. ranuA, £1. 083. 709.
This may therefore be con-
tidered as a fttir average of
the saount of the CompsBj's
uports to their Indien poft-
Mwioaa prior to 1813. Ilierfl
iino reason to aupjfose that
any miAerial increase of their
-exports to India took place
.between 1800-10 and 1813-
14, as even at the former pe-
tiod it was considered tnat
tbe Indian maikets were sup-
Jiicd to the full extent of theii-
(■and, iadependeiit of the
<«Dsignin«nts made by private
traders.*
Tba Imports of theCom-
^; from India, are tbe siib-
j(ct of a- detailed Statenteat
•opended to the 4th Repurt
[No. 26], and as observed in
the body of the Report, the
trersffe cost of the goods im-
ftrted fram India during 17
Jan. hoin 1793 -4 to 1809- 10,
.Tu £J..387. 12;^ persnnutn.
The extent af me private
.bwle pr'ior to the jrcar 1813,
.il i) scarcely poBsthie to esti-
iiale vith any certainty, al-
■liOB^ profa^UyaVerj; wide
d«Tiatir>n from theamouDt may
*MhSepan.p> 4»
not be committed. The Aepptt
of the select Committee re-
marks, with respect to thif
branch of it's enquiries, that
lbs " amount of tbe exports it
is not practicable at all to »»•
certain, neither can the Tfr .
lue of the imports be tbewa
otherwise than by a Renartl
computation, governed by.ths
proportion between the piim*
cost and sale amount ofthji
Company's Goods." Agree-
ably to this principle the coaC
of the Imports of the Privat*
tt%de for 14 yearsie caleulat-
td at 30. 700. 000. or mora
than a million per annum, and
it is added, no doubt can bo
entertained that the purchaso
of these Imports were effected
by (he value of the exports in
partontv, the difference being
prnvided for by the amount
-of Indian capita^, which itfo
holders reantted tu I^flaod,
through tbe ohanBel of tlis
Private Trade -. the amount of
the expoit radaon^rivale a«>
couDtwiU be consequently lesa
than (hat of the Impgrt, and it
IS therefore probable tl)at 'tie
statement furnished by the
Coiirtof Directors, of the a-
mount of this trade ibr 6 years
from ISOSto 1800, was not far
from the truth, in giving an
annual average- export on
private account of *£84B.7ft9.
The imports oi tjte private
trade e* stated ajbov; « and
which were calculated from
- ■ .file
* AppFttdix It te ObiarvaHeiis
•n tbo Eildeae* in the RuMle-
'wicM to the 4Ui Rsuart, pnMM
isia.
=dbvGoogIf
CALCVrrA ANNUAL REGISTER IMl.
'4e«sioiiiit b%\e» of Private
■ani Pmilege $ood,s at the
JbiIu. house, after deductiug
cD>t« autl charceB, average an
.•Boual ^aliie ol £1. 314. UOJ'
■ Snm 17«3-4tol809-10;tLare
ia bUo ^ 't^i'^^^ of the ex-
Iorla triUB. the Compaoy's
adiftn teiiitoriei to G reat
Bei^B for 6 yeara (1802 to
SJB06) ou psivaie account,
.wl>i«i.aTerasa8 a yearly value
of Rupea 1. 11.43- 110, or
>n9-£l. 114. aiit. If we take
the average of tliese two re-
aults, w« iball make th« Im-
BOtta of Indian Goods into
.^fireat Britain Irom Bridah
^die. -' Wi private account,
amoimt to a yearly average of
£.1. ai4. 166.
V . The ((eoeral view of th«
trade between Grant Britaia
• Ud India [viar to its being
.tlKowa entittly open to com-
•meroiat' adventure, or before
UM^ear 181314, may now
■be thus sbaied
a
i
4
'*
i lis
•«..
s i,i
I:
[■5
i =
i i
i
i
g
= =.
«
";
•
e
Wo are now to endaaTovr to
aacerlaiii ita amount, aince Lbe
change of character, it at that
period assumed.
The Company's exports t»
India aiuce ihe year 1B13-14(
are estiiuated with the Uko
difficulty that attended their
calculation prior to that perio>l:
thr statemeutd of the Ouaton
House ordered to be printed
by the House of Commona
the lOth of July 1821, bl««d
as usual the India aad China
Trade, and furnish no means
of effecting their saparatioD us
a satisfactory mannsr.* Froa
these returns it appaara that
the exports effected by tba
Coftipany to India and ChinK
coojointJy from ISlfi to IttSO,
amouuted to £ 8. 047. 038,
or averaged during this period
£ I. 491. 113. par nanuu.
Another account stated tha
amount of the Company's «x-
porls to China to haVe beaa for
the same pariodt £6. 490. 723,
or £1.083.287. per ann. leav-
ing for the exports to India cmi-
ly £ 407.886. a quantity K»
doubt below the truth ; ib all
lirnbability
•ccoiiuti hiai besn •titeJ si 9t,
bolli for lbe cooreoisnca of calou-
lai>OD, sad beeaiua, ■« ibewa In
tke Sutameuti pciuteil wilb ti|«
late Bepoi u, tliii rils civm saf-
ficieiitly ace urate totalt, wkea
eqoally applied to t(a CslcDUB,
Bfadras, sod Bombay Bopeei.
■ It^Ktn of tba ponmittsa af
.tke Lard*. Mr. Orant's svidMc*
ISS, and Aupendix iDtfaa saaia c*.
port, N. No. S.
Xrcamre. . . .Ij 6u», ftST.
«,490,Tai. <
=d by Google
HISTORICAL SKETCH.
jnbibility the. smouDt of
treasure is not included ia
t^ tint tccouiit, in which case
It must tie likenise excluded
frou the tatter. Tbeamouut of
qspwts to China will tlien ha
but £ 4. 890. IW. or per year,
'£B15. 02L. leaving: for theCou-
Ey'a exports of Goods to
ia £ S7S. 152 per annum
-it value that k^ieei with the
teiuU of other atatemeuta.
In the Appendix to the Ka-
ptKtof the Urdv (L No. 10
page33tlBud M. »4a) are de-
tailed accouuts of the value uf
Bfitieh Mt;ichaDdJze expurted
to alLpatto of India, exclusive
at China, by. the £ast India
£onpany, from 1814-15 to
i8l9-20, u follows ; £
■ lill4-15 707.061.
.»lfi-l6 &57. 584.
1816-17 ..<... 732. 148.
Jftll-rlB 431.281.
]818-1;B 603. 720.
1810-20.. . . . .690. 6d6.
Total for 6 jears 3. 709. 260.
.AvertgA (fl8.210.
TW averagejcombinedwith
'ihe preceding;, will give us
tberelors for the adiouat ofex-
K>rts, an average of £S47- 181.
u Merchaodize alone.
. . The altered character of tll«
Britivh Indian trade, ha's ren-
dered it no longer necessary
tq export, from tike funaer
,' (guulry, Treasuru in any Very
oouidetable quantities : atth*
Mme time, a certain propor-
tioii Has -Utb«Tlo tocned part
ofill'tf e'export* ftoOf Great
Bniarn.M* 1"<1>|^> '" both the
Piinte andCompwir'* tiade.
aVid the exports of tha laOar
therefore, as aatimated abore,
must receive the accessioN
arising from this louree, bafora
their full amouDt can b« ap-
preciated—Xow, in tha period
already quoted, or from 1814.
15 to iB10-2D, the importBtioii
of Treasure by thaConpany tn*
to Bengal alone, amounts to R«.
2. OU, 28. 026. or £. S.083.8Sa.
pvin^ a yearly averase oE
£. 347. 148. without indarf-
ing the imports of Itfadraa and
Bombay, which ar« bowanr
in all probability iasigni&caiiK
The average exports of tl^
Cumpany agreeably to theia
caluulutiona may therefore b»
stated at £. OOt. 310* or say
one million per annum.
The Imports of tha Coapa.*
ny for tive years, from 18L6-ia
to 1810-20, produced a sale,
amouiir of £. 0. 810. sas.t Tb«
(irofitonthissumwasl.4a8.MJ8r
eaving the coats mad okargM
£8, 305. 268. If vra eitiMUa
the latter at 2» par Cant, tka
price of tha Gooda wilt b*
£, 6. 29s. 443 or per annum
£. 1 . 250. 288. We may comet
this by a comparison with
another rough statemeat— tha
averags exports on the Cob'
pany's account from Baa^
to Gr«at BriUia fwr 6 years,
freml8l4-l&to 1810-80, wera
Ka. 72. 47.052, They nay ba
eitimaUd at 2->rds of the ax-
port* from Ae Urn* Prasiden*
t Ut. «iaaf 8 tiUmatt »• X**
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTTA ANXtAZ. REGISTER 18S1.
oi«s, trhiich will giva for th«
whole. Rupees I. 08. 70. 67S.
or£..l. 067. 057. The arerage
oftbisaad the amount furat-
shed by that calculated from
t(ie Bales at the India Hnnse,
will give for the estimated va-
Ifte of the Company's Import
Trade £. 1. 173. 172. per
^DRum.
The- details of the Pritrale
Trade which have b«aa pub.
Ii8he<l, are more definite than
those of the Company's : frnm
these it appears that the Ex-
ports to loaia on this account
for 4 years, Irom 1814.1.^ to
3817-18, amounted to Rs.
0 05. 85. Sai. or per annum
1.61.46. 39 > or £. 1 ■ 5 14. (339*
— ^The London Custom house
wtuni9ormaiinractuTes«xporl-
•d by the Private Traders,
make them alone amount to
£. 1.935. 0't7 a yearduringthe
longer period of six ytiars:
181S ..870. )7T
, leia 1. 4S4. T28
■ BIT I. Si;e. B96
1818 S- 70S. 024
1810 >. la. T41
nao 1. «o. 338
- ATeraite. . 1. Oii. OS?
«f these. however, soma part
Wentlothe Eastern Archipe-
lago, and cdiiaot therefore
fnrnith hs with a, fair a-
verage. — whilst the for-
JMT Btatemenl. a]thou$;h more
correct, ii w Cu objectionable.
M it applies to a period not
only very contraoted, but
embracint; the earliest and
there fore, teart improved con-
* Sir. Grant's evUence, p. ISO.
1 Aiiprn'KK LoriU' Commitl««
Ilepar^LNo.l.p.«al,
ditioa of the privata tmfa^*
This is indeed admitted by th*
venerable and iatelti^nt Di-
rector,' from wfaoas avidenc*
the document is extracted^ and
who observes that from >ha
London Custom House Re-
porta, an increase must be oz-
pocted in the Inijian accounts
of Importa from the Cnited
Kingdom for the two rollo v-
iitgveara 1818-19 and IB19-20.
whilst it may be assumed that
for IB20-21, and the following
years, those accounts will in^
dicate a similar decrease-*)
The following Bengal r*t
tunis of the imports, oR
this account, will partly coir-
firm ih'ii view.and will furnish i^
w ith some aid in a more extended
formation of an averag;a bw>)
I8U.15 Ra.lC.'M. 993
IStS'Ki Ce. S9.'4B|
I8i6'ir m. 10. ses
1817-18 1. ftr. 10. &4»
1HI8.19 3. Kl. 06. «H
lfll'l-^0 1. 29. fS. S92
liiJl.->\ 1. 03. W. Ml
Bi. 9. 24. &i. 4W
Rt.
. 13. or. TTSpSrtt*:
The average exports from
Great Britain to Bengal,
are. according to these i«>>
turns, for s period of 7 year»^
£l,3i0,777. To judge lrorath»
particulars of the amount of
merchandize imported intotha
three Presidencies in the fo«r
years, from 1814-15 to 1817-
18,t the Bengal imports ara
.about two thirds of the whole,
aud according to tiiis piepor*
tioii
* Mp. Grant'* etidsacc, p. 107.
t Lordi Report, lypeadia,
A p. S38
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKETCHi
•1
fin Hkt wlio^s of ths imports
into tliB Indian Presidencies
from the TTiiit-d Kingdom,
%]11 hiT* ATcraged about
£1^1,165 pn aonum, during
tilt lut 7 years. That we
Mij not boweTer over fl»ti-
Bitc th« amount, we may
Uke tlie mean of this and the
]oirf«t rate, stated a bore,
which will give u« for the
ITere^ amount of the exports
()fd)apnTatetT«de£l,747.90S.
The Imports of Itie Private
^rade Pot the period now itu'
jet discussion, are stated as ;
•mouDtin? during 4 vears to .
laiMs* 1. M. ID- 418 Rs. ins.
)BM-Ift a. 08. 74. J>9» 10 a-jit ;
JBIMT 1. m. M. SM „, "' A
mi 18 J. SO. S». 4T0 »' " *
Totil 7. TS. 4J. 189 087, per
Britain, and taking ttie mean
of the liiglier and lowei resMts
we msy »enture to estimate it
at JE1.U9B.762. We may now
therefore thus slate (he ave-
rage amount of the trade with
C<rcHt Britain and India einca
the abrogation of the CoiB-
pany's pnTilege.
Aitrsga I- «•• !<>■ B^»
BythaBaagal reports of exter-
nd comnerce, the Prirate
Trade asportations toGreatBri-
tun,foxseTen years, amount^o
lU. 9.(86.46.04, and aTerags
therefore 1 .37-92.392 per ana.
m4-l6 1. ». 43. S8I
UII-IB 1. W> 44. SOS
1B1S.it t. M. M- «M
IBtf.W 1. tW. IS. MS
wi8>ift 1. u. n. tat
1SI9-S0 I. 29. ei. »i
IBO-Sl 1. 06. OS. MS
Tata] B. «. 4S. t4«
iTersgel. *r. 09. S9S
Jfweacldhalfthesinonntforflte
expotte from the other parts of
Indi^, we shall hare an average
of2,0e8;43H,f6rtheaTeT»gean-
Bval Indian impocUtiDns . of
tte Prhrrte Trade into Great
»*«-^— ■ —. !-r— r —
, ■ beid't depart, f. 193.
i
H n ^
i
i
1
•1
5 ^ M
&
I
all i i
'I'he alterations theretiir*
which this trade has ontjer-
gone, appear to be the follow-
ing, 'rhe Conipaity's exports
and imports have both dirain-
ished by 236.0021. Tiiose of
the Private Trade have in>
creased by 1 6'14.750l— i*nd
thenett incre^tsc on the wh^la
Trade is 1.448 0881. or above
S5 per cent.
This extension of the actu-
al amount of the Iradf^, has
been necessarily atteni'ed
with a rednction of those
profits, which the limited sop-
ply of both narkets, tended
naturally to enhance. Wiiat
may havs been the degree of
diminution oo the private'
trade, it is not possible to
ascertain, but it ^peari that
the profiu of the Company's
Znport
=dbvGoogIe
•S CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGI^'CeR 1821.
Ittporttru)« hare been redn-
e«<l from about 20 per cent,
which they realisetl in tbe
^vG yrars rrom IBIO-11 to
ISM-Ij, to about 14^ per
CAiit. hetwceit 1814-19 &»d
1810-20. If this diminution
of profits howevet may be
taken as a criterion of the ^e-
- neral reduction, it bears no
propOTtion to the increase of
trade, as vbllst the one is
less (ban 5, the oth>r in 25
per cent. ; and it need scnrce-
\y be obsfTTcfT that both India
and England mast benefit in-
finitely more by an extensire
commerce, which yiehls but
a moderate advantatie, than
by a more restricted traffic,
which erouloys and enriches
bnt a handful of indiriduals.
Before dismissing the snb-
ject of the trade between In-
<Ka and Great Britain, we
may notice one or two of
those branches which have
been most materially affected
by the late chance of aysteni.
jn the details of the articles
«f which the trade with Great
Britain formerly consistef),
we find thnt wines, beer,
and spirits, aiticles of Euro-
pean aress, metals, ironmon-
jcery, and glassware formed
about half the exports, whe-
ther of the Company's or P'ri-
vate Trade. Of the import
trade, piece goods formed
the bnitt of the ConipaDy's,
and indii^ of Ihn Private
Trade. In the details now
published.wefind. besides the
genera) increase on the arti-
eles of the former trallic in ft
frnvorable Maton, an entirely
new item of the first raasnU
tude, and cotton piece goods
of English fabrio, first iatrodu-
ced into the eiporis from
Great Britain, amonntinii; in
the reports of 1820 to 3.'>4-780l,
In like manner, British wool*
lens, which were formerly al-
most confined to China, have
been exported with consider-
able success to' the liidiaQ .
continent, amonntin^in ItllO-
20 to the Ta'ue or274,733l.
'llie increase of these and other
ezportations have so entire^
altered the nature of the iit,<
(ercourse with Great Britain*
that in place of cnn^iderabl*
difEcultiei bemg found to ob-
tain funds, fdr thcr payment
of importations from Indin, ft
has become a matter of^iffi-
culnr to provide In equivalent
in India for the payment «f
British Importations : the Chi«f
articles of Indian export haT«
however generally impro*e<|,
with the exception of thos*
which the Cotton mamirac--
tures of Great Britain bar*
stfpplanted on their ow^i
ground — The average aonnal
value of India Piece Goods,
from 1804 to 1808, sent la
Great Brbain was £1.040.009.
In 1820-21, it was bat
£309.215 — In the fire years
between 1810-11 & 18l'4-15.
the Company made a [V''*f'^
upon the snle of those arti-
cles «f £l.0»S.57I. In th«
five subsequent years, ftonn
1814-15 to 1810-20, th«r
sustained a loss of £8.785.
In this branch therefore.
tlie Indian exports to Graft
Britain may be considcrwd to
' Ukr«
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKETCff.
luT« closed. In others they
kaT« improTei], as obs«rred
•bove, and as lh« Slatemnnt
M the note* will shew. Tbe
utkle Silk here is particularly
noticeable, and promises to ■
become an equipoise for the
eahanced aapply of British
Cotton Goods, as it bas been
]N'o^reasively encreaaiag du-
rini; several years from 4 or
M0,000ibf. nntill in the year
1B30, it more than doubled that
qoantity : the importation into
Great Britain of Bengal'Silk
•ztending to lbs. 1. 078.871. t
It n observed in the report,
that this' commerce appears to
be oae likely to be productive
of great reciprocal advantages'
toereat Briuin and to India.
■ Tbe Trade with Great Bri-
Um ig that ivhieh is most in-
tiiWely connected witii the
iotere^ts of this Country, and
tbweforc, althongh we cannot'
omt' noticing tbe commerce
which India maintains with
other powers, we shall not
think it necessary to ftnter so'
particnlarly into detail. The
lobjoined statement will con-
vet some idea of its past and
pnKat amonnt, and the alte-'
nliwis which are apparent
npon the face of the stDteuient
ie(|air« no explankfion, as
they are the obviona corise-
■ IMI4to 18M ISJO-Sl.
B»w Silk,f I20: Sar. 1.078. 671.
S»t«r, 339. 'OSS. ■ SSa. 17S.
S»Wpel«, 319. m. 63». «»;
IwtitOs .. 788. SM. l.U8.'MSi
Cauun
W«I . 104. 281. B7S. 494.
qnencea of those political ra-
volutions of which European*^
America have been, or ftio
' l.Tse. 9V). 4.7*3. 3T0,.
t Swnnd'flejiort of tbc Lords*
Conmliiee, Appendix A. p. B«.
—
~
— 15
3
S i
1
1 iiU "
13
5
1
f-mi
it
I
^ ■
■h''
•L
7
SsHislli. .
1
1
53iSii|S: '
s
^-■i'^
*' • .
u
1
iim^
tf
iiiiii
S
1
t.w«owo
i
2
!i
S;S3S = 3
1
~
^£iii§
■-^aZZ'i
'■V,
y
s
■J
3S35*
1
i
S>
SS533 :
'C
<
i
^
-,:-;« :
as
mu:
g
1
iiiii ':
1
B-
n IS a a n ;
M
2
i
^i
sii=s:
il
iiiiii
Hi
;•■;»
fa
ail
- :t
^>.-i : E
s = s ■*
■ iitii
»!«
Si
i:,,G00gIf
CALCUTTA ANyUAt RtOISTKR 1821.
• Of this stdMmaot we iMist
ohs«rT«, l8t— Tli« trade with
cMitinental Rurope >■ less
nugmeoted than might have
been expected ; kut it must be
recollected, that this bcail for-
mcrty included a very large
trade to Lisbon and Cadiz,
Tpbicb wero the entrepots for
its tranamission to the PoKu-
fiuege and Spanish Colonies,
and which have now been
relinquished for the direct
trade to South Ameiica; the
whole amuiitit of which ac-
cordingly appears as a new
article in the trade with India.
2d. Tiie trade »ith the
United States has actmlly di-
minished, but this it in some
measure attributabla lo the ab-
sence of the trade, altogether,
during one year, which wai
that ofwar, and its imperfect
recovery from the elfecta of
the hostile relationa io which
that country and British India
were placed. The American
trade with India, however haa
dec! iiied, independently of these
considerations, if we may judt,'fl
of it by its amount in the port
of Calcutta; the four years
1606-6 to 1808-9 baring ex-
ceedeil tite amount of any sub-
■equeat period of equal leugth
Exporti & Imports.
I805-S to 1809-10 Ri. 1.98.79.IMS
iBog-iD ta ieia-13 3.i2.96.iai
leis-M to I8i6-ir..,.3.ia.gi.i68
ieie-i7io isaD-si....i.at.5B.8ii
To form an estim ate of tb«
actual amount of the Com-
merce of British Indiai we
muBt add to the above results,
the Company's and Private
trade as above atiated, and the
Cttestiiig trade as giren ia tka
statemflflts for ISlVlfi bi
1817-18,* although tbeoatim
of the Utter, renders It highly
im probable ,ti)at the amouvt is
a very near ap|>roxiMalioB to
aocaraoy.
Total Tshie as ■kava^
£ a BS7 491
Carapuiji') Trade,.... 8 US 17U
FrivBle dilto, 3 747 064
Cnasting dttto, a STft ear
AmhI. uaeal vsloe ) ^. ,_ ,_
of tUe ludia trade («""»•"*
In proportion to this sum
the averai^e trade of Uie
Port of Calcutta, for
the last 8 J* ears, fro id
1813-14 to 1820-21 inclusive,
amounts to a yearly value of
£ 10.628.001.
Wb canaot otnit, whilat vo-
ticin)( tb4 reso«ucss of Bri-
tish ladia, the suuoieratioa of
those subjects, over whom lier
empire is extended — ai tW
■am« time, so few autheoUe.
documents exist oa which t«
found ao opinion, that it is.
scarcely safe to hazard a coa-
jectHre, as to the numbera oC
tin Indian populatioD. Tfa*
latest, and by far the best
vork on Indian Geography
and Statistics, the publication
of Hamilton ia 1820, enuoM-
tates the British and theii tX-,
Ties at 123 millions, in an arsft
of 1,103.000 square miles,
giving therefore an arerage
population of 111 persoDsto
a square mile. If we coin-
pare this with the witent
and population of Great Bri-
tain, we shall form « mAr«
acurata
■ Lord's Beport, IM.
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORTOAt SKETCH. »
•MffTito ■otion, of botli Ik* Oil th« other huid, the Ala-
ahtQldM ud proportioa»t« a- tricta in questioni are amongat
Tb« •quamnilea of the best cultivated and pev
pled in India, aiidtherefore are
far froai furaishingajuat ave-
nge, notwithstanding they
do contain a large propoitian
of unoccupied soil: the hills
of Ithauulpur uid B,!bar afTord
hut scanty susteoance to a few
tribes, and tlie
forests of lUc Eas-
tbe British Islaadu ere eeti'
aated at I07,S13, the ai^n'
gate popalatioB IS millioos,
or aboHt 14U to the square
nrle— in astent therefore they
tre about 1-lOth of that of
ibcir Indiajt Dependencies,
■sd about l-7th in populalioa
—they are more densely peo-
pled howeT«r, aud England is t«ra iiruvincest, not yet reiidi
M to a very considerable ex- ed salubriuus, by clearing ana
t*Bt, as the proportion in that cultivation, operate as very ef-
eouatry is reckoned nearly feotive ehocks upon the in-
200 persons tn a square mile, areaMr of their inliabitaats.
— [tb notunlikely that the to- I« Runsporc for instance,
tal papulation of British En- the Eastern division of the
in, staled in Hamilton's Ta- district oontaias at the rat*
Ue, is somewhat underrated; of only 90 persons to tiia
and the more especially, as square mile — and even these
where we fiad those ret urae proviuoes therefareare notyet
of population for particular overstncked with population,
diatrictst on which moatreli- To the North and in the cen-
sace is to be placed, furnish tre of India, Nature opposes
■0 much larger ratios — the in ber hare rocks and iiupnr-
■KMt careful record of this rious forests insuperable ob-
defcription availabte is tint stacles t-i cultivation, and the
pshlishad in the Asiatic Re. Ijimalaya and Vindhyamoun-
■aarclweb7W.B.Bayley,Esq., tains, and the Glials of the
Ina which it appears, that Dekbin, present a vast blanlc
the population of Burdwan, in the popelatioii of India,
lives 600 persons to a square In provinces where nature is
Bile. The next authorities io propitious also man has- in-'
point of credit, are the Statis- terfered, to prune the excres-
ticsl Reports of Dr.BucbanaB, cences of the increasing
tiie average of which (indud- principle, and the fine and
ing Bovdwan) will yieU 464 fertile province of Malwa, is
to tbesaaie extent, or oalouleted to contain no more
Iminw, . .-w« i P*"*"" '• ">■ than 9B persons to the square
dJZ:.... «/''""""■ o.iie.-^lf therefore the pro-
portion given by Haaidton ha
BOiBetbt!);^ undoi the real rate,
tbeinleriority is probably not
very considerable, and tlie po«
Bwdwan,..
' F2
•aqumily
-Cooglf
CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER I8n.
aeqoentiT is yet very far from
pr-'ssing upon the means of
subsistence.
Of the disposition of these
Tast n ambers towards their
pres ntRuUrs, by which alone
the power uf ttie latter is to
be ealimsted, it is not now
difficult to speak. The liTes
and property of all ranks ar«
ift perfect security, and the
time ia uot SO remote, but that
toany can yet recollect having
trembled for wealth and for
existence : for security there-
fbre they feel grateful, nnd
contented, but in propoTtioato
their confirmed enjoyment of
theip bletsings, they wilt na-
turnHy ei:-nd their iimbiiioD,
and iday learn to coret, what
thflir soTerei^na may not be
disposed to conoeda, a share
in the mana^ettent of the
ftublic inteiflats — along peri-
od, it is true, must elapae, as
■bclety in India ia at Kresent
sonstitutcd, before any class
of individuals shall arise, able
to wield, the mighty but cum.
brouM engine of popular dis-
aatisfaction, with energy and
■uccesS ; but it is far from dif-
. fi'cult, to excite suspicion, in-
fiama discontent, and ^ive
birth to convulsions which
iflust impair, although they
may not overturn the fabric.
It behoves the government of
bi'iia therefore cautiously to
preserve the confidence of the
people; to disregard the dis-
tant clamours of European
ignorance and prejudice; and
to resist, with the wise infle\i.
bility tbe;^ have hitherto dii-
playad, tha ibort-aigbted im-
portunity that would ur|tt
them to tamper with the feA-
ings of their subjects, with re-
gard to interests, 'on whiok
their jealousy is tremblinelf
alive. The Indian Char«ct«r,
amidst the varieties which
may be rc^iinlud as national
distinctions, has one featurs
is common ; a spirit of pasairs
resistance, which wilt enduj*
much, and lon°;, but cannot b«
overcome, by persMaaioR' or
force, and which, wheq urged
to extremities, breaks forth ia-
to sanguinary ferocity, or des-
perate daring. On what occa-
sion such an explosion may be
anticipated, as moat likely, is
sufliciently obvious. Political
Tights, and religious farth, have
ever been the ul)jects,rnr wbicb
men have been most forward
to contend. Of the first, the
Native of India has nerer
formed u notion; his forefathers
have beijticathed none, not
even a name for them, to bis
inheritance: not »o widi hia
belief: that, descends to faim
from the shades of fabulous
antiquity ; is interwoven witfa
■11 his aocial propensities and
habits ; is th*. source oif hia
most valued recollections,
and moHt cherished hopes ;
and in spite of its absurditiei.
is no less dear to him than bis
existence. To wean him from
this attachment must be tha
work of time alone; the at-
tempi tu loosen it abruptly
would be as perilous as hope-
less ; the interposition of au-
thority would Ije as impolitic
as unjust, for if our holding
the Empir* of Jitdia, ' by the
teaiir^
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKETCH.
•7
ttnort of opinion, bear any th«m in tke undisturbed en*
fignificstion, it implies, th*t j«yinent of their prejudicet,
our labjecta, civil and milita- uid errors, till they spontane-
xj, Miiidmejan ond Hindu, oualy diaappear, before the
feel aecnre of the deterrnina- alow, but certain, diffusion of
liM of tiiair RuUra, to lean knowledge.
SECTION If.
forij/a PoHey of the huhaA Gementment. — Cotupinf of Java.-r
■ ExpeditioK Saiit. — Arrival at Botaoia. — Storming of Cat'
ntltM. — Fttght of Qtneral JanienM. — Purtait. — hngatfematt
ml SamaroJig. — Surrthder of thr. Itland. — Efletuion of Briluh
jMihwity — Native Princei.— Yvgj/a Kerta Harmed. — SuUan
taken. — fiiuiuui» nbmiu. — Bogus liangin taken. — Eipedi'
■ tiwn to Patrmbang. — City lakeit--^ Sultan dtpoted. — Hit b>v-
ther taade Sultun — Tltejirtt Sttllan rettored bg the Britiih,
Xemdait. — Uatuwed by the Cooemmait, and hi$ Brother
ejpotn Siilim — Tiie latter deposed by the Dutch, and the aid
StiOen replaced. — He expeU tlie. Jhitch.^—Tket/ retake Ptt-
■ hwtbang. and once more depote him and restore hit Brothet. — '
Java Iraitifvil — Oomntereial — Fiscal — Judicial Imprwve-
m*nif--:—.ii*pediliott to Celebes. — Java restored to the Dutch.
impending disturbance of the
pacific reUtiouq of the Britiah
Uovernment: in the mean
time however, their attention
had been directed to other
quarters, and the energies of
British India had beeu aud-
cessfuUy applied to objects gf
national as well as Golonial'
importance, audthe eTtetision
of the credit and power of
the parent couatry in the Eas-
TuE interval tfetween the
doie pf lUlO, and that of
1B13, wben the admin islration
of the .V'arquis of Ijastin:-*
^moWDced, was distinguished
oath* continent ot India by
DO remarkable occurrences, in-;
Tohing the British ai.tbuTity:
the public tranquillity during
tha early portion of that peri.
^ confd scaicely be said to
luffei any interruption from
(he meat urea adopted to en-
force th« obedience, or re-
preia the violence of one or
two pttty marauding chief-
^int, and it was only towards
ila taruiination, that the en-
fioBctuaenta ot the Xepaleie,
ud the iasiirsions of the Pin-
tEareus gava intiications of an
tern seas.
^ The termination of the year
181Q, wait signalised by there-
ductioo of the Isles of Bour-
bon and Maurice, and of the
minor possessions of tbeDutch
in the Eastern Archipelago, in
pursuance of a wise, as well
aa spirited determioatioD, too
■ lung
=dbvGoogIf
M CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
Jong delayed, to ajinibtlate queitly have no faturt •aem-
(he nteao^ofannoyBDcewliich aioii to recgr.
til* enemy of Kiiglaod Atrir- 'I'he force deHtined lor Am
«d frcMD those re[BBima<t: colo- conquest of Java, eonaimHag
■i«B, •nd directed with ai of aliout 12000 men under the
much peraerertinca as lucces*, command of Sir S. Acbmu^,
cgainst the Trade between laiiedfroni Madrai and Ben*
Cireat Britain and her Indiae gal, in Apnland May, 181V,
domtnioiis. In furlher pro. rendezvoused at Malacca in
aeculion of this policy, the June, and arrived otF the north
Bubjugation of Java was nn- coast ot Java, on the 3d of
dertaken and accomplished August,— the fleet was coii*
in the early pnrt of the year mandcd at first by Comaio-
1811, and the aHcendancy of dore Broughton, and after-
British power and commerce wards by Admiral Atopfard,
in the i-^st, finally left with- who jutned from the C4pe.
«ut a European enemy or ri- The Uovernor Ueneral, Lord
val. Minio, accompanied theexpe*
Tite conqnest of Java, ■!- dition.
though achieved by the regour- The debarkation of tfa« ar*
CCS of British Tndia, is rather my, and its advance to B«ta<
a matter of British than of via were effected without dif-
liidian History, and has in- ficnlty or opposition — a fee*
deed been assigned its place h)e attempt was mad* to cut
in the anntd^uf Great Britain off Colonel Gillespie, with tha
— the subsequent relinquish- detachment thrown forward
Bient of the Island and its de- upon Batavia, but tt was foil-
'eiiciea, to its orrginnl ru- ed with little loss, and in Hia
has also detached it en- further progress oi the inrxd.
tirely from the interests of ing army, the advance en-
Bindustan, and it will not countered and repulsed part of
ifaerefore be necessary to bes- the enemy's force under Q«-
tow more than a summary no- neral Jumel, a short distaaclr
lice upon the details of its from Wclterredeii, a military
conquest, whilst Ht the same cantovmeni about three mt^es
time we may connect them from the capital* the chief
withthoseofitsocciipationand reliance of the enemy how«>
abandonment, as although by ver was placed upon the po*
so doing we shall Komewbat sitiou they occupied at Cor^
exceed the limits we purpose nelis; an entrenched camp,
assigning lo our Historical defended on the eaat and woal
Sketch of the affairs of Briiish by twit rivers, and on tiie ndrtlt
India.j.et weshall secure the and southby strong lines con»
advantage of finally disposing necting the natural defencPS',
et" a subject, to which no sub- which were further strength-
sequent trausactjons relate, aned by batteries and re>
audio which we shall conse. doubts-^Ute ltii«B tf €imreKc
i:
=dbvGoogIe
B1STORICAL SK^CH.
MMHited 280 pieces of cannon
— iMd weFB defMid«i( by a-
boat 13000 troopfl, under the
GooiBanil of General JaoBeRB,
who had lately arriTcd from
franco, with reinforcenients,
•ltd had succeeded Marshal
DiNidels in the GoTcrniiient
' The Enfltsh army broke
gronad before Cornehs, on the
Ktit ol Auf^Bst, and on the
next aiKl several guccessive
iwys, an ective cannonading;
n betb sides took place; it
was evideirt however that the
Itren^b of Um posilion >Tould
enable it to resist all re^lar
approftches, untill at least tite'
■easen wouM becenae Hnfn-
Torable lor field operntions,
aadin that ce«e, the contjuest
.ef the Istftnd must have been
naterially dekyed, and great
aaxiety and expeaditure iii-
eurred;it only remained there-
fore to endeaTuwr to carry it
by aaaault.and fortunately in-
ttllige nee was obtained, which
rendered the luccesa ol' such
an attempt less uircertain, than
■he nature of the post gare
leasen to apprehend.
The weakest part of the o^
neray'a pasitton was upon
^eir right, where a bridge lay
over the Slokan, the canal
ttat defended them, on
Aat fltde; the end of the
bridge farthest from ihetr en-
campment, was protected by a
redoubt, but it appeared pos-
sible to surprise or force dna
eotection , an d by- crossin g the
idge, effect a passage into
the heart of the position — a
Hlfct body «f trot^ wa» dtt-
tached for this' serricr vtider
Col Gillespie, on Uie morning
of the 2Gth of Aagast, whiUt
other attacks, to be regu-
lated accDrdiiig to circum.
stances, were madeinfi'Dnt by
the main body under tfaeCoai-
mander in Chief, and on tha'
leftand tear by a detachment,
commanded by Major Vule
and Lieut. Col. Hacleod-^tli*
enterprise was- completely
nuccessful: the attack of Col.
Oilleapic was' as nneSpected
as bold and vigorom, and
successfully penetrated into
the enemy's camp; the attack
on tbe rear of the' position war
also successful, and the eiy-
trance of thesediTisioasinak<-
ing wayfortheadvaaee of Iha*
rest of the army, the fort and
camp of Cornefis were en--
tirely abandoned by the ene-
my, who in the assault, and
more especially in the pur*
suit, sustained a severe losV
both of clhcers and men — six
thousand prisoners, amongst
whom were two Generals, and
many officers nf rank, fell'
into the hands of the victors,
and altbou'^h General Janseti*
himself escaped, his means of
effectual resistance were au-
nihilateit, and Java in the pow-
er of the inTaders-~the loss'
of the assailants was great,
though less severe than might
have been aaticipated ; about
five hundred were killed and
wounded, of whom (orty eight:
were officers ; the heaviest
loss of course fell upon those
engaged in the main attack,
and much of it was owing to
die explosion of a-magasiuw
=dbvGoogIe
40 CALCCTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
in ODe of the enemy's redoubts,
just as it had been carried by
tli0 troops under Col. (iibbs's
command. Thepriacipal offi-
ceiskilledwereCol. Macleod
of His Majesty's 60th, who,
commauded the attack on the
suulheru iace, aud Cot. Camp-
b^l oi the 78lh, who did lif-
ter.Uu; action, of hiswouuda.
General Janseos fled to Bui-
tenzorg, where he collected
Bo.iDe o( bis scattered forces,
and vas Joined 'by Cieneral
Jumel : itwashis original iii-
tention to have taken up a po-
Eition at this place in the event
of Cornelia being captured:
the dispersion of his tioops
however by the active pursuit
which h&d followed the stor-
ining of that place, and the near
appioach of Col. Gibbs wiih
a division of the English ar-
my, compelled Mm to continue
his retreat, and be withdrew
to the Eastern portion of the
The first object of the
invaders being to clear the
island of any of the agents
of the late Government,
the puisuit of its gover-
nor was actively maintain-
ed : a squadron was sent to
eccupy Cueribon, a place from
its situation of considerable
importance : the fort was given
np on the, first summons, and
General i^'iniei the second in
in command, arriving there
shortly afterwards, nnconsci-
ous of iu being in the poss-
■essionoftbe British.wasmade
prisoner. General Jansens had
retiifd to ^amnrang, where
lie had colletittd ft iorce, res-
pectable in point of number^
but consisting almost cxcln-.
sively of native troops, and
therefore little formidable,
Uader an idea that Ge-
neral Jansens would pro-
ceed to Sourabsya, on the east
coast of Java, .Sir ^amuel Ach-
mutyleft Batavtafor the pur-!
pose of foil owing himthitheroa
the fifth of September, — Upon
ascertaining his actual positioB
however, Sir Saumel sailed
to Samarang, where he collect-
ed about I'2ti0men,aad march-
ed with that force against ths
enemy on the 16th of Septem-
ber— they were found posted
on some high and rugged hilla
at Jaltoo, about sis milea
from Samarang — to the num-
ber of above 8000, armed how-
ever c'.icfty with pikes, but
defe:ided in their position by
its natural strength and thirty
pieces of cannon : they wer*
atlaaked in front with so much
promptitude, thatthey seemed
taken by surprise, and were
unable to bring their guns to
bear upon the advance with
any effect — neither did they
remain to receive the assault;
but when the British line
commenced to ascend the hills,
retreated and dispersed — leav-
ing General Jansens with all.
his. resources exhauate.l, and.
no alternative left him but
submission; he accordinglj
assented, although with an in-
difi'ereut grace, to the terms
offered him by Sir Samuel
Achmuty, ami authenticated
the suireuder of Java and its
dependencies to the British
Aulhoiititii,
Tht
=dbvGoogIe
^STORICAL SKVrCH.
41
lis Tilaid oT J&va beiag
•ow Bubjected to the Rritiab
QoTeninient. wu placed un-
der the conttoul of duly con-
•tituted functionaries, and 8.
ttaffles, Esq. vru nominated
Lieut Governor oftha Island
and id dependencies, assisted
bj aCouncil, composed P^i^T
of English andpartly of Uutch
members. ATter providing
for the administration of the
Colony, and suggesting the
cipediency of such alterations
M might appear upon a cor-
TectanH extended information,
conducive to the adrancament
of individual happiness and
public prosperity. Lord Mtnto
returnea to Bent^al — where be
resumpd his SRat on th>> 19tfa
of Xovember — Sir Samuel
Achmuty also returned to
Madrss, and Col. Gillespie
remained Commandor inChief
oftbe Forces tothe Eastward:
'Ibe attention of the new
Srernment of Java was abun-
ntly occupied in the resto-
ntionof that order, which tfan
rlaler.t measures of the last
idministration, and the relax-
UioQ of discipline during a
itste of war had seriously in.
lerrt^ted — The two chief na-
tire Princes were ibe Sanaian
of Solo and SMltm of Tugya
Kerta, wboby treaties with tlie
Dutch Government held their
authority, nominally at least
of that Government m fee.
Mushal Daendels in 1Et08 had
however prn claimed thosa sti'
pulatiaas null, and announced
t determination to consider
•hem as independent Princes.
Ths SuUan accordingly acted
tipoB tbesv deelaratioiis, and
C4in£ed so determined an ibtai*
tioD to maintain his indepen-
dence, that Marshal Daendels
was compelled, at the ezpench
of his consistency, 10 rednc*
him forcibly to submission ;
the overthrow of the French lit*
lers seemed favourable to Oft
Sultan's designs, and he waa
engaged in concerting a coil-
federacy of the native Princa
for the expulsion of the Ed-
ropeans, when his parpotM
were detected and prevented*;
the Lieut .Qovemor after find-
ing it impracticable to effect ati
amicable treaty witb the Sul-
tan of Matarem, and ascer-
taiainy that projects against
the lives and property of tha
European colonists, were ob
the eve ofezpToding invari.
ous parts of the Island, waa
compelled to exhibit a prodf
of the power of the English
Government, to hold the na-
tirePrinces in subjection, and
punish if not prevent rebellion.
OnthelTtli of June 1813.
the Lieut. Governor and CoM-
mander oftbe Forces repaired
in person to Kn^a ^erfo with
such forces as could be col-
lected to compel the Sultan
of Matarem to assent to this
terms of the British Govern-
ment— the Head Qaarters df
the Bri^h were esUbtished
in & Fort erected at Yugyk
Kerta, by the Dutch, aboot
eight hundred yards from thia
Kratan or fortified Residenott
of the Sultan and his Court;
this place was about thr**
miles in circumfarence, sur-
rounded by a bread wat ditdi
fl with
=dbvGoogIf
CALCIrtTi. ANIrtTAt RECnStER 1821.
.with- {trftwbri<lg«B, k strong
- thick bigh rmnpart with bav
■tioAs, md defanded by ne&r
'.ona bunihftd piece* of cEUi-
.Bon. SoTenteen thousand re-
■^gular troops BKnned the
works, asd sn ttmed populati-
.Mi of mora than ona- htindred
tbooMod, was cdlecud io the
.viqjnily.
> Dpon tlw rcjectioa of the
-torow offiN»d to tk« Sultan, a
•cuwiBade wt» ioterchaog-
«d iMtwMB the Kratan and
Fort, of little effect on either
iffide. lbs British force was
-too tnooBsiderable to ni^e a
-t^lecisiTe attack npon the ene-
'wy> aad (be coafidence of the
-Jctter was ao ovenveeDi j?, that
■they sent to demand the uii<
-COBditional surrender of the
'Port and its defend«-s: these
were joined on the snoraing
«f die I9tb, by Ltent. Colonel
Alaaleod, with a detachment
-Bere effectln from its tb-
loar tfaaa its nimtMrs, but
ihnttngwith the troops alrea-
^ on the epot, a force Jn *
o storm die fortined
'yalaocof dieSultan — diis mea-
•newsB accordingly carried
inln effect on the morning of the
sunk" -the ramparts on the
-Mwth East face were ap-
yroMhed with great silence,
mad eeooladed with equal
promptilwle and courage, by
m select twiy of troops an-
der UeoL Col. Watson, and
IbafMtj opening the noiA
gste for lb« admisaion of Uie
•ohfran under Col. Hacleod;
whilst an attack on the aouth
'fcee nder Col. Dewar, also
■NoMdiBg> the R^iparta wet*
speedily in pos'sesaion of #if
assailants, and the troopx of
the Sultan fled in all directions
from the Kratan, — the fugi-
tives were encountered by
parties of Dragoons and HoT«e
Artillery Btatioiied to inter-
cept tbem,aD<1 the Sultan thus
finding; no chance of esoape
with life.snrreidered himself a
prisoner : — the hereditary
Prince had prerioujily placed
himself in the hantls of the
Tictors, anrl Ytiffya Kerta and
the conspiracy against the
Snglish power, were>hus m-
nuitaneonily overtomed —
the old Suttan woe exiled to
Prince of Wales's Island, and
the hereditary Prince elerated
to the throne. — llie Smhmpi
benefiting by tbe lesson thus
afforded him, readily acceded
tn the terms offered by tha
British GovernmenL A turbu-
lent adrenturer named Bagne
Rongin, who had for several
years baffled the attempts of
the I>utch tn sMze his person,
and disperse his lollowen.waa
taken prisoner in the course of
the same month : the diffen-nt
chiefs and Princes no longer
hesitated to acknowledge the
supremacy of their new mav
ters.and trani|uillity was esta-
Uished in the Island of Java.
•—the adjoini'ig Islands de-
pendant on the Dutch Go-
rernment of BataTia, had been
fur the greater part reduiK
ad to subjection in 1810, but
some were still to be brought
ander the new adminislfation,
and in fact, the fallofYugya
Kerta had been preceded by
SO txptditioB af this nature,
whidi
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SJCETcn.
«bich haA effected a revola*
'tion is the atate of Pat«m-
bangoa the laland ef Buma*
The Raja oF Palerabanf,
witling lo doubt to avail him-
•dr of a eeamiBgly faToraUe
opportaaity, to get rid of I'o-
' trifa cootroul, and probably
* u caaiUtencfl wiUi hi« barba-
■rian notioiis, conceiving tlia
d**tnictioa of ttieir enemies
would not be unacceptable to
the MW conera, had in the
Btonth of September, forced
Ihe Itesidaats of the Duteh
factory and I'ort on board vea-
•ds in the river, and most ia-
kHmaniy murdered them : to
paaigfa thia actiof perfidy, ta
aipedhioa waa immediately
-fitted oat, and aailed rrom Ba-
tavia OB the SOlh Alarefa 181S,
aadar the Military commAad
aad political direction of Col.
QiUoBpie: the expeditinn ar>
ri*ed«B t'lefiileeMhof AprH,
Aff the waat Chaanel of the
fklembang River, when the
-taope wera removed from the
large ataipa and traniports on
boud ariae'l brige and amall
«nft. aad proceeded up tho
liver, eonvoyad by his Ma-
j>a^'a aluop I^cris, two of
the Company's Cruizeraani
two Sahoonera ,— the fi rat shew
of resisteaoe that occurred waa
at Borang. about 40 milea froai
the coaat, wbsre an Arab abip.
aaomber of armed Prowa and
Coatiag BaUeriea were aUli-
eaad. Boianf; ttadf waa
ftroajly defanded, and cap»-
ble of making a formidable
Msistaace .- on the arrival oT
ihc flotilla, honavar, the (aui-
tOD deserted their pott, and Ul
the defaiieea were iwreMaler'
ed by the Paaganng in eoA*
mand. without a»y attempt «|
oppotitioa.
The R^ah who waa at Pn'
lembanei ao sooner beard«f
t^ occupaiien of Borang,
than he fled higher up the A'
rar ; bia flight was the aigpal
of general pluoder and cOnb-
aion.and a promisctieua maaaa*
ere of the Chinese and otfaar
wealthy inliabhaDta, was ap-
prebeaded. To prevent aucICa
eatoatrophe, Coi. Gillespio
pushed forward to PalaM-
bang ; he arrived ihwt eaiir
in the oveniag, with no oAor
Carce than aevea tirenadielk
and a lew ofieara, who in two
canoes had outrowed the ^
ther boats detached. With this
slender atteadance, Colonel
Gillespie landed at aitht o-
cloelttntheeveBiBg.aad bdm
Jjinfd by some other oS-
cers with tan grenadiers anA
a few seaatea, he tootc poa>
•esaion of the Kajah's PaJaM
-~be was reinforced at ni^
light with afoont sixty aea,
and the if^ole i^ the advanaa
joined early in themOniing:
the rapidity of Col. Oi(le»-
pie's arrival, altbongh coA-
sideling bis insuAicietit meaaia
of self defence, shvoaring of
temerity, had Bodonbt the ef;
feet of saving tho city from thai
apoliatioB, With Which if was
nenaced, and which had idnea^
dy commenced — Whan tba
British force, were concM&r%>
tad at Falomlwtg, an enquiry
was made jt)tD ttie asaataieatn-
fi» eftiM Dalch Bi!Hd«iUa,.aad
'oa BM*
=dbvGoogIe
«4 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1891.
, iip«» du prooCi afforded bj
that iaTe>ti|^tion, and other
circumatanoea.of thebarbaroua
and brutal character of the
.Saltan and hit iion, it vas
datenniaed to ramove both
from the supreme authonty,
and the brother of the former,
]*uig[eraDg Adipati, who
.iraa reputed a prince of a
.mild and bene¢ character,
vaa raited to the racant
throve. In CQnsideration of hia
•levation, the iultan ceded
tho iilands of Bancs and Bil-
.litoi), dependencies of Palem-
bang.to the Caglish.-^olooal
.Gillespie immediately after-
wards quitted Palembang,
.took possesaioi) of Banca oa
.the 20th of May 18).3, and
fetatrned to Bat<|?ia on the
Jat of June. .
The navr 4ultaa of Pahm-
l^ang remained undisturbed ia
iiie ai^thority, and hia amicable
rnlations with the BataTianGo-
Yerament, unlit 18L3, whon
by ail extraordinary arrange-
ment made by the officer then
Bsiideiit, the old Sultan, fiedr
ud Din, wa> brought from the
interior, and replaced on the
throne. On his paving 200,000
dollars ai afine.— The arraugg-
ineiit wai instantly disavowed,
'ftndannuUeJ by the En;r|igt|
Oo7ernmeot,tha money return-
ed, andNajm ud Din the bro-
thuT again seated on the throae,
from which Qedr ud Din vrae
once more removed, being at
the same time treated vrith the
Utmost delicai^y and consi-
deration.
In this state Palembang ra-
juiised tiauquil uatill the £•■•,
toration of the Datch autho>
rity in Banca, and o( their in-:
fluence in Palembang— an ia-
,-flueoce which they coulil
acarcely claim as a right.whioh
they would never hare ra-ob-
taiaed, had it not been aeour-
ed for them by the intermedi-
ate transfer made by the Go-
varnment of Great Britain,
and which they Tcry aoon
abused : theSulian appointed
by the English was remoTed
and sept prisoner to Batavia,
and Bfdr vdDin, the murder-
er of iheir conatrymen, re»-
. tored to the title, at the ex-
EBOoa of hie treasures and
is power. The Sultan was
still the inveterate enemy of
the Dutch, and very aoon suc-
ceeded in ezpetling them from
his country. In revenue of tbi«
treatment they - converted
thdir prisoner Najm ud Dja
once more into a Princa,
and after various attampta
in which Sedr ud .fiut
displayed unexpected valour
and firmness, and inflicted se-
vere losses on bis invaileca,
they succeeded at last ia
June isai, in compelling hia
surrender and in reducing thf
state of Palembang whoUy
under Uieir own authority, m^
ministered by the shadowy
prince, whom they choaa
to Qatpe SulUa.f
The
loops and obaut IM)
giiii vciteii, besidci bouts for tM
traofit, sipountlns to 40M iwH
cliislly Europssai. '
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKETCH.
Tbt tranquiliflBtion of J«-
n tiariug relieved tbe
British (joTernmBiit of ti^e
Islaod, of die care uf ie|f pro-
loelioH. its Attention waa
henceforward almqst exclii-
■ively directed to the diffuaion
of ^* advautages of peace,
security and ciriltsation, an(l
to the iotroduction of a vari-
ety of beneficial chaaepa, con)-
mercial, fiscal ^nd judjcial. In
fba firit of these branches the
.result was the rapid increase
of the trad^: by an oilici^l
return mad^ in March 181^,
the tonnage of vessels board-
jfd QD their passage tl[rou-:h
tbe Straits of Suqda amounted
in 1812 to ' 45,000 tons, ta
}8I3 to 56,000, io 1814 to
fl4.0Q0 tons, ^ad 1815 to
130, OQO toD9 : the quaiftity in
the fourtti of these yean
oeing nearly triple that uf the
int.
Aprngress**^ iqproTeoieqt
took place in the second de-
partmeqt uuder merely a Dior«
regular admiuiatr^tioii ofexist-
iog regulations ; the Revenue
of Java and its immediate
dependencies, which in {802-
3 was only Java Hupees
2,376,-20g. amounting in 1814-
. 15 to 7,0-10,0110. .^rly in
1814, however, au entire re-
¥ olutiou was effected in the
mode of leveying the Re-
venue, the benefits of which
the Dutch Governngent will
have rea|ied : tbe foundation
of the amended system was,
Jsl, the eutire abolition of
forced deliveries at inade-
quate rates, and of all I'eudal
gftuetf, witb the ostablUJi*
Utevt of, peifeqt freedom i^
cultivation and trade : ^d,
tlie assuiQptiun on the part
of Uoveriimcnt oftheiiutosr
diate supertBtendence of (bo
lauds, w)th (he cullection of
the Resources and KeoU
thereul' : and 3d, the rent-
ioe out of the lands assumed,
to the actual octupanls, m
l^gf or small Estates, accord-
ing to local circumstances, on
leases for a moderate term.—
The experience of three yearn
fpUy demonstrated tlie ad-'
vantages rGSultiu); from theso
O[tera|joat to the public rev«-
npe, and established ilie fact,
that alter die aboliiiou of tha
taxes bearing on agriculiure,'
a revenue of at least four mil-
lions of Spanish dullars, n.igbt
be relied upon, as the rsiitat
of th« whole Island, of whicl|
one fourth would accrue ti) tho
native princes, ^nd the r«'
maioder to the European Go-'
vernment. The judicial
cjmoges were no less imjiort-
aul. A procUtmatiou qmdel>j
I,ord Minto, dated lltli Sept.
1811, defined the rights of
the colnnists, whether Dufcli
or Euglish, abolished torturo
aud mutilation in all cases,
and rested in ttie Lieut. Go-
reroor i(i Couucil, the power
ot malciug new lanS, subject
to the confirmation of the
Governor Geueral of India.
— a further ruoditicatiou of the
laws affecting Ell ropeaus was
made by Mr. Rallies on tlie
21stJauuary1812,biittlie>ys-
tern forth* native inhabitants
wa|S not completed till Februa-
ry 1814, ffiiea an*ulixely new
.CJd«
i:,,G00gIf
49 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER tBtt.
CdiI« of Jiidiciftl and PklJc* iiniiieditte mtmiiMloa %Dd
Rtifutationi, founded on lh« they proceedad to Macassar,
iDOst humune, liberal, and sa* where th«v arrived on the 7tfi
gacioUB TJens, wss finally of June;tha town vrat uS'
proraolgated. taulted and carried with ^rcat
The |>acilic operations of intrepidity, but the Raja «f^
tha GoTernnient of Java fected liii eicape, and main*
were temporarily disturbed tained a predatory warfare,
in 1814, by a milltarv espe* untill the ceasion ef the Isl.
dition HKoinst ibe Raja of and to the Dotch.
Boni in Cilebes, who refused In Aucust 1816, Java, Cb-
toBcknowle'l^e European su- lebes and the Soice Islands
premacy- The force was com- were ceded to the Dutch, in
nanded byOen. Ni);htinfale, virtue of the treaty conclude
and touched at Bali on the cd with ihe King of the Nrw
voyage, in order to repress in- therlands, and cease oonae-
dicatioDs of a retiactory spi- qnentiv fiqm that time, to b«
rit in one of tlie chiefs of port of the objects that claim
thatislaud. The appearance of the atlenlion of the AunajUaC
thf troops M'M followed by pf Rritif^ lldja,
SECTION m.
Affair* ofMa'mt andAjmert — RueafSindhia^tfavtihf — Aeeenivm
tf Dovhit Kao—Poirrr brohm by War mitk the EaglMf
Juottar'i/mmilii — Joiat Gortmtiu'Kt ofAkalya Baet ami Tt^ajet
JJoliar—Tukajet'tSons — JeauuMt liao protector — Amir Kttm—
Man Sink Raja of Jodlipwr — A prvtendrr ftppotied hif Sivai
SiiJi — Rivalry and War betwem the Jaypur muiJodhpvr Ra}a%
— Siege of Jodhpttr — Spparatioit of Aviir Khan — Retreat of
Beiieger$ — Nitrder of Sinai Sinh — fatanily and Death of Boikttr
•~AltemptofDherma Kowar— Defeated iy Amir Khan— Death
of the Princrst of Oudtjpvr — RecuHeiliation of the Rajat-^
Exaetimit of Amir Khan and Mohammed Shah Khan — Sucee$-
itoH ofMuVtar Rao HoUiar— Administration of Ttihi Baet^
— Sindhia't detign* uponBhopal — Rise nf that State — ^vcceMt'va
Prineet—Wazir Mohammed — Invaiioa nf Bkopal by tht tronpt
of Siadhim and the Natfpore Rya —CapHat beuiped— Sieat
raited — Sindhta't athiagation of Vkar, Raghugher, Sfc. — Ptn-
dareet — Bbih — PuHjab — Rise of Ranjeet Sinh — Sal^ugation of
Mohammrdon Stales — Appropriation of Gvjerat and other Sii^
Statet—Eailern rhieft protected by the Srilith Government—
Design! on Multan and Caslitnir — (Janhul—Bispnte beticeen
Shiga ut iftdk taut Shah 3IahmoudSehMre of Sknja by
Jtkaxdad
=d by Google
til9!tOtltAt SKETCH.
«T
' Jdiamdad KkoK — Tnvanm ofd^athmir by Shah Xtahmmd tmd
Rmjtet Sink — Attach appropriated b>/ the latter — War betveat
onfederatet—Sbtija a pritoHer at Lahore — /miwium ef
--r bg Ruajtet^It* faibtTK.
when Ranmjee Sindkia, orU
gtnally a hereditary rillaga
accountant, and a Iter ward a
the menial serrant of tbs
Peihoak, ■ Bajeerao, whois
slippers it was his duty ta
carry, became a oiilita-
ry Cominaiider and a Chi«r
of Power: he had several
SOBS, of whom (he eldest,
Jagapa, was inurdercd at
Hagpvre, and left hit son
•fanakajte, the Chief of the
family. Jankajee was kil-
led at Paniput, and the supre-
mncy Ibeii devolved or
MadhaJM Sindhia, one of
Kanajee't other soos. — Thii
Prince first gave a substan-
tial form to the fortunes oi iiis
rsce, and under various pre-
tences posssessed himself of
those territories in Malwa, over
which his descendant and suc-
cessor now rules, Tliis how-
ever was but a smtll portion
of Madhajet Sindhia'* pow-
er; lie occupied in his own
oame, or that of the I'aktoa,
extensive Diitricts in Hindus*
tan and the Dekan. — Thtt
Princes of Rijaputana were
compelled to ackuowli^dge his
superiority, and whilst the
nominal protector of the Eia-
Eeror of Delhi, he availed
im^eif of his possession of
(he person of Shah Akm, to
Atend bis own authority a-
long the Jumna and the Gan-
ges. To maiataiu and extond
his power, he introduced Eu-
ropean
' During the occupation of
the Oovernment of British Fn-
dia wttfa esternal interests,
tad the absence of any direct
claims of im porta ace upon its
local onergies, we raay avail
oarselres of the opimrtunity,
to taki n brief view nf those
transacti'iiis, of which inde-
(teadant India was th« thea-
tre, and particularly of those
occurrences, which agitated
the states of Malws and Aj-
nere.
The Damet of SuulUa and
hMar have been rendered
familiar to English ears by
various iapoTlaot events, and
especially by the hostilities
carried on by thera, ngninat
the British Oovernment, dur-
ing the ^ministration of the
Marquis WeOetleu: the re-
sult of those hostilitieA curbed
fheir amhitjou, crushed their
tesources, and rendered
then Utile formidable to their
Eaiopnan neighbours : they
ftill however continued to
hold a high rank amongst the
Native Princes, and exercised
an infiuence no less extensive
than mischievous over the
politics of western India.— Tt
may not be uninteresting to
take a brief survey of the
steps by which that rank was
atlaiued.
' I'be family of Sindhia, ori-
fijnally of huntble origin, rose
6r*t into notice aboutihe mid-
tfeoftkefcvaateenUi century.
:,, Google
48 CALCDTTA ANNUAL REGigtEll 1(141.
lopean OiBcers and diacipUiw
aiiioiig;st hia Truops, and at liis
draiti in i7!i4, hp left a nu-
merous and trell-aphointed
force, under fJen. Dr. Biiignr,
to the diapoaal of bis succes-
sor.
Madhajte Sindhia ado[>-
ted as his heir, Dowlut Rao
.findhiit the saa of his younger
lie))liew, Anund Hoo: this
Prince was but thirteen years
of ai^e at his accession, and
vQs (^nmpellcd to overcome
some opiiosition from tha fa-
mily uf his predecessor, before
be nas quietly seated on the
Musnnd: be puraued the path
narked out by Bladhajet
Sindhia. and through a variety
«f conflicts, crimes, and in-
trrgiies, arrived at an extent of
dominion and poner, uupre-
cedcnted in Mahratla history.
At this stnf>;e of his ambition
lie pruvoked the lioslility of
tfie British Government, and
^iR Edifice ho had toiled to
laisc was overthroirn ; his dis-
ciplined Battalions were des-
troyed; his Artillery captured,
and the sacrifice of someofhis
finest pOBnessioDS in Guzeral,
and Bundlecund, was the price
of peace : be still however
icmained a Prince of respect-
able resources, and formid-
able to his neij^hbours, to ex-
tend and confirm his sscen-
dancy over whom he continued
thenceforward to be the chief
sim of his ambition.
The situation of the family
ot Ilolkar, presented a pro-
mising fiehl for the exer-
«ise of hii inUrfercnce: this
family dated its origin from
the same period as that of
Hiitdhia. Mulkar Rao Bolkhr,
the son of a peasaiiti adopted
the profession of arms,
and entered, about 1720,
into the service of tha
new Peshwa Bajet Rao: be
soon disUnguislieil himself, a<
in a few years, besiiles the
grant of lands in Malwa, h«
was nominated to the manage-
ment or the Mahratta interests
in that Province : he continu-
ed to take an active p&rt in all
the turbulent scenes that agi-
tatad Hindoostan in tbe mid-
dle of the I8th century, and
after the battle of Paniput,
retreated into Alelwa, where
he employed himself in set-
tling bis possessions, even then
nearly the same that bia suc-
cessors continued to away : be-
sides these, he left several
districts, in the Dekhan, and
Khandesh, and heavy claima
of a pecuniary nature on the
Princes of Rajputana. iVvJ-
fior Rao died ai the advanced
age of 76 ; he was succeeded
by lUalUe Rao, his gran'ison,
his only son Kandi Rao, hav-
ing been killed shortly after
tbe battle of Faniput, at th«
siege of Kumhhir near Deeg^
Mallee Rao survived his ele-
vation but nine months, and
died insane. Reports, sine*
proved to be void of any t'oua-
dation, attributed his sfleedy
deatli to the practices of hia
mother, Akali/a Bate, who in
the absence of any other heir,
and in oppusiiion to tbe threa-
tene<l hostilities of Ragoba,
Ibe uncle of the Ptthwa, as-
sumed the rMDi of Govern-
nent»
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKTTCH.
nnt, tntnutiiiK tli« MiliUry
GoaiiBmad, and tbe colleotion
of tlie Rereaues in Rajputaaa
ud the Dskhan, to AAojm
Attar, sfsvouriuComniftnd*
cr with the late MuUuar Rao.
h Tbtt diviaion of Authority led
to DO separaiion of interests,
ud the >tat* of Indora con-
tinued to flourisb for thirty
yean under this syitem of
joint adrainiMralion, — Tuka-
jw Holkar kadine forth th«
armies, and diractinn the in-
terests of the principality a-
broftd, wbilst Aliaii/a Bate
re|pit.tteit at thn Capital the
detail* of domestic adminis'
tritiun. Aluilifa Baee was a
woman of siogular charac-
tn ; of irraproachahle couduet,
rf iadefatigBbla induBtry, aad
Bienplary derotion. That aho
bad extraordinary merits cau-
aM be queatiaoed, aad during
ker long reign, the territoriea
af indore were ezampt from
asternal aggresaion, and .were
fclually fr<« from internal
disorder. Her devotion howe-
■ thsB
i of a
di^slity Httle becoming a
viie Prince, and the auma
that she laTJahed at Guya,
aitd Beirarea, and other aeats
of Hindu auperstition, might
hare been more profitably ex-
pended nearer home .* it has
alio been injuriouB to har pos.
thomoua fame, for the testi-
mony borne to the blessinga
of her away, assumas a 8u»-
picloua character, whan we
find that much of it restn up-
on the authority of those
Brahmins, and religious men-
dieauta, who wua tha vipa-
cial objects of her nunifi-
cence. Thecoacurrenct.liow-
cver, of general report, and
the uniform absence of do-
traction, art) no curamunevi<
dencea of snperior woith In a
womun, and a Hiii>lu, likely
to have been intoxic!itt:d wilti
power, and little beiieliled by
atuJy or obserration. It
must also be adoiitti^d tliatllie
reality of her merits ia the
more probable, a^ tlity may
he traced to a tliorouuh con-
Vfctioii of human wiakness,
aiid a sentinient ofpiolbuad
veneration for tbe attribntes
of Dirinity. A'labfa Biten
died at the age of Odin ilie
year 1701. Tuiajee IJol;ar
Burvived her but two years,
and left the succensioii to ba
disputed amongst bis sons.*
The sons of Taia/ee wra
four, Kati Rao, ami Mal-
har Rao by Ilia wife, and
JeiwHHt Ran and Iiojef^,
by a Mistress : of ihe^p, Alal-
iuir Rao, disputpti ilia
succession with his eld-^r Bro-
tlier, who secured tbe aiip-
p:«
" A ciiituiii |irooi' «t'iba ini|ier-
fect iiirurmiiian pa»es«e>l uC tlia
real statu of affdira in Aldlwn ucriin
inHuinillan to \fha«e geinrrul ari^ii-
lAty WB hftvealreiidy borne te>tj-
monv, Hmay»(l,TlJ) ■■ llieSon,
and tlie Biand (JbiikIi'" it' Mnlliar
Rao, Alial-in Hart, died in liii o«n
life time, bin wire Ooutams Bhye
■do|ite<l a nepliew Tuk^ee Hul-
kar, who suceeedei) to lii~ lerrllu-
riei." Besides llie very impnrlaat
thelon^reiitn of Ahalya Baee, a
mifluke of less moment ii made
with rei^ard to Tiikijee Holkar,
wl)a wa* no raUtiou to Uultur
Rao.
H
=dbvGoogIe
M OALCTTTTA ANNUAL REGISTER IMl.
feort of SindUa, ud employ-
ad tbal aid to effect the de.
Mnctioa of Mulhar Bao;
^»t PriDC« Wks attacked ud-
■zpcctedly by iSnwUta* troops,
mnd waa killed bafara ha
Soald offer ^ffeatiTe resistance.
ESWVNT Rao, who had at-
tached htingelf to hia came,
piade hit escape, and for soma
time led the life of a fugitive,
Mekiog security amongst ihe
hills and Woods of Oondwa-
Ba. At length, obtaiainE the
•uiftance of Jmir Khan,
•ndnis band of mercenaries,
h* adraitced ajcainst Indore.
His martial and adventurous
■piiit was better adapted to
fain the affections of the Ma-
rotta soldiery, than the imbe-
citity oi^J^on Raa, and con-
Mquently, Jenevnt Rao was
■peedily joined by the forcF-s
sollected to oppose him. Hj
became immediately master
of the Govfrnmeut, but in
compliance with the prejudi-
ces of his countrymen, which
beld his illegitimacy as a dis-
aualifi cation for the regal
aigniiy, he professed himself
a servant of Kandi ^a<f, the
infant son of Alulhar Jtait,
and exercised supreme au-
tbofity as hie representative
And euardian.
The immediate and most
dangerous enemy of Jet-
tout Rao Holiar was Vouf-
kt Rao Sindiah, end a
war ensued between these
(wo Princes, which for se-
veral years held the prepon-
derance ofeiUier in suspeps^,
hHi ajKead desolation from
^putaaaUthaDakhan. Tho
conrse ofeTents was cbeqaofr
ed ; battles were lost and was
on either side, and Oujetn and
Indore, the respective capi-
tals of both IVinces, were sur-
prised and plundered by tha
adverse chief. At length,
however, the machinations of
Sindhia and Rafftyee Rhotimk,
the /faja of Berar. baing
levelled against the British
power, it was judged ex-
peilient to secure the co-
operation oiHolkar, end his
alliance was purchased by tha
advantageous terms, on whiob
in 1B03, peace with Sndhim
was offered to his acceptauca.
Although Jtttnmt Ra»
JJolk^ir disregarded the slipn-
Utions of bis nevr allianca,
and withheld the succours ha
had engaged to contriliuta,
his defection originated in no
motive of affection for the Bri-
tish Governmei t, withwhom
he was speedily engaged in
war. He even became tha
aggressor, and invaded tha
Britisli territories, with »
force amounting to nearly
one hundred thousand men,
of whom not above ona
third accompanied his ra<
turn. He was soon obligad
to sue for a peace, whichcon-
tracted his means, and annihi-
lated his hopes, and confined
him in future to contend ftv
Safety or pluiider, with ;SiRd&ta.
and iha Princes of Malwa
aad Ajmere,
Tha Chief agent in HoUutr'*
exactions, as well as the great
iostninimt of his original ale-
vation, wasAmti* Klum; thi*
Ctiiaf WM anatiraaf Monr«-
=dbvGoogIe
BlStOSlCAL SKETOH*
U
Mncl, wfa«nc« he deputed iB
«rly life, with ten followers,
to se«k fail fortune amidst
•ceou of turbulence aod war.
After aerviag Tarioua petty
princes, he attached himself
to a Mahralta Chief, named
Balmma t»ghm, who was en^-
nged in hostilities with the
Mboboi BkopaL Upon the re*
call of hi* leader to the service
of his feudal lord, SiAdhia,
then eng«pd in eiitablish-
ing hia claims to succession,
Aw^ Khan was left in the
fsTt of Futteb^hur with a force
of fifteen hundred Foot, but
be soon nirrendered bis post,
Bpoa the arrears of bis troops
h«ag pxid bj the Bhopal
Prince. Once more loose upon
the world. Amir Khan joined
Jmanmt R»oBMar as already
■entionadi and enabled that
Prince to adrance upon In-
Aorc, aad acquire the supreme
Uthotity over the territories
■abject to the family of ' Bal-
Imr, In the orifcinal campact
between these Chiefs, it was
•tipulmtod) that their future
acquisitions should be equally
divided 1 but it would appear
Ifaat ii« intention, nor expecta-
ben of the fulfilment of the
stipulatim, was ever entct^
taiuad t in fact* Amir Khan
during bis whole career, seem--
cd to limit his ambition to the
command of a mercenary band »
formidable alike to friends and
foes, and not unfreqheatly to
its commander : with these
forces he followed HoUar into
Hindoostan, and after the
peace with the British Go-
fennent, he was left, when
JttKMHt Ban refomed to Mai*
wsi to make what adrantag*
he could of the disseosionk
that thien existed in Ajmero.
Upon the death of jBUM
SbA the RAfa of Jodhpnr i«
1803, without leaving any ehil4
dren, a distant kinsmdn, Ma»
Simh, was elected by theChief*
of this Rajmput state to sac*
eeed the deceased Prince:— «■
however one of the widows oC
■BAtM .SinA was pregnaat Mtb*
time of her busband'e dcatbt
the election was conpled widi
a provision for the |fofl^aiB«
ous infant, which if a girl was
to be betrothed to one of di«
neighbouring Princes, but if •
boy, to be iuvested with thoM
domains which were naual^
said of a boy, but the eveafe
Was kept secret, and the chiU
privately conveyed to the car*
of Sicai Sath a chief of con-
siderable iniuence in the Jodh*
pur state.
Previous tofais election, Jfon
iSniAhad been engaged in hos*
tilitiea with hia lie«e lord, and
the i^titiide which he evinced
after bis rine, to those who had.
befriended him on that occa'
sion, elcited the disaffection
of many of the Rafofmi chiefs^
and especially of Suai
Sink, in his resentment, ba
communicated the yonii(
Prince's being alive to manr
of the Nobles, and with their
support, announced to the Bofa
the existence of the child, in
whose behalf he demanded the
assigned domains — MrnmSink
with sufficient reaioa, ques-
Hi tioiHd
i^vGoogle
CAJJCVTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 18«.
tion'eil the birth of this child,
and wbep the itmnte was ap-
pealed til, she diHOwoed tl)«
infAQt— This auBpeoded further
proceedings, but did not iiatis-
fy the Chieftains, who attribut-
ed the disavowal of the Rinee
to appreheimions for her own
safety, aud cither were, or
chose to appear, convinced of
the (ceniiine descent uf thepu-
pil of Sivai Sinh. 1 hus fur-
Btithed with a cunrenient plea,
tlieir disconteDt would have
broken out into open rebellion,
ir>SVu«i SinAhud not preferred
recoiirse to a MachiavtHan
policy, which ultimutely proved
tM titai tu himieli', as ruinous
'I'lie dauK'iter of the Rana of
Oodypur Kiiiku Kwiar, a
Princess «t* |[reat be«u(y,had
been betrothed to the last R<ga
of Jodbpur, the predecessor of
JUanSinh — She was now soli.
«tted in marriage by Jagat
Sink the Rnjit of Jsypur, in-
t.isated to the demand by tli«
intrigues of Sinai Sink, and his
•wn amorous propensities i on
the other hand Sii^ai Sink
practised on the pride of
Man Siitk, to urge pre-
tensions to ih4 Lady's hand,
founded on her already being
betrothed to the family of
Jodhpur : the chief object of
these Goiiiicila bein|[ to excite
the rivalry, of the two Princesi
and engage them in a contest,
thecDur'ie of which might be
propitious to the projects of
Sicai Sink ;the scliuiue in pait
succeeded: thu presents which
in token of assent hud been
litrwarded from Uudypur by
tke Anw, to the R^ao( Jay-
pnr, were intercepted by a
party of Mahrattas in the pay
of Man Simh, and retnriied to
Oodypur, whither the Saj*
of Jodhpur senthis enToys to
claim the hand of the Piinceas.
The disappointmeat and
insult thus offered to the Jay-
pnr Prince inflamed his tit-
most indignation, and he col-
lected an immense body of
forces to retalial« upan his
riTal. To his own troops wera
added Amir KAan'* battaliong,
detachments under aoma of
Sindhia's Generals, the forces
of the llaja of BikanMr and of
most of the Rhatore chiefs i
whilst Sieai Sitth avowing bis
intention to place bis protegi
Dlwhii Siah, upon thtt
throne of Jodbpur, and secur-
ing the support of many of tJia
feudal chiefs of that state,
joined, wi^ the young Prince,
the camp of the Jaypur Raja-
The forces oiMa* iSinA wem
unequal to the contest; atP«r*
knttin an engagement tocA
place, tit which, deserted by
many of the Rajaput tribes, and
defeated by the enemy, ha
was glad to make his esoap»
to Jodhpur with the loss of
his artillery, elephants and
baggage. At his capital he re.
solutely awaited the approach
of the fictors, and repelling
all their attempts to carry the
place through a protracted
siege of five months, afforded
an opportunity lor the opera-
tion of intrigue, and the natural
effects ofwant of discipline,
to introduce distress and mu*
tiny, disuust aud self ii
=dbvGoogIe
BlSnroRICAL SKETCS. «
IntotlMcuip ofdMBlliM.miMl wera cnnveying; to A«ir ow*
dissolve tbcir conTederafy. country: accordinely under tba
•Amir Khan, dissatisfied with command ef Indm-mja, tba
the prospect of iniidequste hereditary Dnean of Jodhpur,
reward. Mid prevailpd on by thoug;h not ib« less a late deser*
Ibe promises of the Jodhpur ter from his nia8ter,theyattack-
-Priacc, iras the first to with- ed the remains of Jagat Sink'a
draw.-bewasnosoonBratadis- army on the frontier, deTeated
lance from his former friends, and dispersed it, captared all
than he determined to secure the ^uns and stores, anil iwco-
liiB own payment, and levied vered the pilla^d wealth. Tli*
«ontribatioas on tiieir land*. Xoysof Jaypurwas in bis turn
A force was sent altrrbim to compelled to take shelter m
«top his depradaliona, which his cnpitat from the superior
%l first obtained some advan. ascendency of bis recently
Cages over the Pafhan lead- humbled rival.
«r, biit at last having concen- The Thahmot Jmlhpar lia-
trated bis bands, he lell unex- Tin|; joined AmirXhan, march-
pectedlyuponbispnrsnersand ed with him to the capital ;
twmpletely deleatedtbem. At- they tTtre received wiih jny
ter ttiis sTent lie resumed his by Mnn Shtk, alltherrortVncea
work of spoil, and laid waste were pardoned, and Hilttraj
■the smroundini; country to was reinstated in bis post^
Ihe gates of Jaypur. In the Anir Khan haH still a part to
taean lime the besieging army play, and undertook to rid tlia
(tafiered great privation, be- Rajah of his inveterate enemy,
ing in want of money and fireat .%iA.-nccordJnp[ly tie left
provisions; many of the Kaja- Jndhpur in seeming iliscontent,
put chiefs dif^laycd a dispo- and marched to N^gx>re,wher*
lition to return to the service Koai Sink with tlie pretender
of MtM Sinkt and quitted the DAokiU SiitA was prtfpaHng for
Camp — whilst Amir Hhmn'* resistance. Bylhemost solema
proceedings (ilUng Jagat Sink protestations of a fiiendly dis-
with apprehensions for the position, and proposals of fu-
safety of his own Capital, ture alliance, Sivai Sfn* was
be imnediataly broke up the tempted to return a visit,
s^ife. and sat out on bis which Amtr Kkan had with
boDMward .retura. Hm aiareh seeming confidence previously
was Bot condacted with im- paidhira.andtotrUEtliimselfia
paaity.; tb« BafopM fcuda- the camp of the Pat'ban.
tones oC Jodhpur. in order After the enterUiuments pre.
to efface the sUin of their pared for the occasion had
1^ rebeilioa, now conoer- continued some time, Amir
ted meaaures for the spoli- Khan found an encnae lor
atioa of their former friends, quitting the tent in which th*
and the recovery of the Gooty interview was lield, and short-
.■which the trooiia of Jaypur ly afterwards the tent wae
precipitated
=dbvGoogIe
« CALCCTTA ANNUAL KEOlSTEft l«tt,
precipiUted od Surai Sink
•nd his tiillowGrs, and whilst
cntHtigled in its folHx, ihey
urere aUaokeil and murdered.*
The head of Sivai Sim/h was
cut olfand eentto Jodhpur-^
«nd Amir Klum was reward-
ed Tut his treachery with ten
lacks of Rupees and two
towns, MiiriihaDBnd Kochila-'
bas, in Jaghir. Dkokitl Sink
who was in Nacpore, Aed to
Kvtree, in the Shekaoti coun-
-try, wh re he found an asyj
lum. The Pat'lian battalions
were then let loose agaiiiirt the
JBickiiner Jtaja, whose territo-
ries they ravaged, and wbom
Ihey soon compelled to pur.
chase peace :t they also oc-
cupied and plunderedNagore,
end obliged their ally Man
Sitth to redeem its reliquea
for six lacks of Rupees. Va-
luable |>reseiits and estates
were also forced from him to
■atisfy the claims of the dif-
ferent leaders, and the friend'
■hip of his mercenary alliesf
was little less prejudicial to
bim, than the eiiniity over
which they had enabled the
Saja of Jodhpur to triumph.
The rapacious career of
^mir Khan in Rajapulaoa,
was suspended by a pressing
aummons from the family of
bis old associate, and chief ;
■ For a pwticular acconnt of
tlili IraniBclii n tee Asiatic Aa-
BunlReiiBlrrfarlBlO'll p. 39.
t AnlntcrotioE Bcconnt ofthe
■ccne at Bikaneer ocoirt in El-
pliiuitone'* Ctiibiil. The oiiDion
•rtivinir there Nov. 1S08, nhen
Ibe Jnillipiir tro<>p> were ■)>-
proarhiii; tlint cilj. Introdnc*
tiw p. IK.
ftfterthe return of Jinonf
Hao H(4/tor (torn Ajmore^
he* exhibited aymptomstif a
disordered intellect ; he ub-
derlook to reformtand remod-
el bis aimy. and urged Iria in*
novations will) a treifnl and ve^
hement impatience, that brook-
ed no interruption nor delay;
his memory was iropaiMit an4
bis temper became so uMgovetiK
able, that it was nt lust necessa.
ry to confine his person : tba
^rosyms of violence becama
gradualU lent outrajceou^
and were alternated with fita
of folly and mischiefi till thej
at lant subaided into conlirn>>
ed fatuity: In this bopelesa
State hs lingered for tfarea
years, when his disorder «raa
terminated br liis destb : faa
died on the -iTth of October,
11)11, and was buried at Ban^
poorah, where a handaoma
Mausoleum preaerres hit
ashes, and his famei
Soma time previous to fata
insanity, JeanaU Rod haj
removed the Princes^ whose
claims might else have beeM
then successfully asserted : hia
elder brother, Kari Rto, waa
murdered by Garu OAiataa-
Bhax, nnder who^e charge he
bad been placed at Khergond:
his nephew KandL Rao, in
whose name ^enoaat Aoo ei-
ercised the regal functions, had
been jntrusteil to a mutinous
portion of the army, as hos-
tage fur the payment of their
arrears : to accelerate that
payment, ibe mutineers pro-
claimed (he voting Prince,- so-
Tereign of Indore; but their
object was no sooner effected.
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKFTCH. U
4lbu they mbandoncd the guard, thepersona of Jefmmt
yotttll to hi» uncle's aweken- Rao and Tvlati Bacf., and &<•
•d JMlouiy. Within a week, lowed none to upjiroach Uieni
dwdeatbof Kandi itoo waa without hii permission: on
annonnced ; poisoned, it is uni- pretence of conducting Jt»*
vtnally aupposed.by JMNncnt truncAao to a celebrated sbiin*
JIiw.'OneconiiMiupnceot' theaa of J/atsdm nt^ar Oiidipnre in
•times howerer was the tran- the professed hope that thia
Jail cKCrcise of the reu'^ncv, pil^rimapfe would restore th*
urinfc the insanitv of this chief to retison, Dherma oiott
Priocs by his wife Tulan ed towards Mewar, On tha
£a(e,aaaiited by BnJaram&tft frontiers he was overtaken by
tsninister.and ■upporied by Amir Khan, vho had hasten*
die alliance, of Amir Khan, ed to efface the recollf^ctioa
who leaving the conjniand ef of his recent disco|nliture on
his tionpB and caie of his in- the side of Nagpore, by hi*
terests in A Jmere to Pajah efi'orts in behslf of the person
Bahmdmr, and Mokaned ShaK and family of his old master
BOW transferred tor a short and associate. Thoie eft'orl*
period bis intrlicnes and were successful ; after several
Violences to Malwa and the days of skirmishing, the troopg
Dekhin. Vfh.iht Amir Khan, of Dherma became weary of
in confederacy with the Aa6oA the contest, and allured by th*
sf Bhopal, was engaged in it promised payment of their ar-
predato'ry invasion of the Nag. tears, they betrayed their
restate, which was prompt, commander, seized him, and
repelled by the aid of a gave him up to Tultui Ba«a,
firitisn force, ami of which an who immediately ordered hia
mceount is tivcn in the last to be put lo death,
pages of our preilecessor,* the ^mtrAAan after placingtlia
power and person of Tvlan battalions of Dherma Koteen
Bate, were expnaed to jmmi- under the charge oC Tanlim
lent danger. An enterprising Jo^, who from that time be-
adrenturet named Dherma eame a person of iraportanc«
j^mer, a man of the cowherd >n the Holkar Oovcrmneiit;
tribe, and a personal favorite and leaving the euardiunship of
with Jencmi Rao, had been bis own interests in charge of
raised by the new minister to an (fhafur Khan, who was niarri-
impartaiit military pomipaiid. ed to a sisier of his wife, r^
This elevation only served as a turned to Kajaputana. The
■timulua tq his ambition, and quarrel between the two Ra-
with the view of possessing japut Princes was still unde-
himself of the chief power, cioed, and although all partiaa
ba seiMd and latt under strict were weary of the contest.
,,„,,, neither was disposed to con-
t Asfatlc Aa«ul Beriiisr far «^« *l»e hand of the Princes*
tflS-n. f,»f. W hu tWal, It weuld bars bees
r
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCUTTA ANNVAt REOISTCH IS21.
considered a dafrrailBtioii for
the' Rana o( Oudipar to faare
ftOianced liis daughter to %Kf
ether Hindu Prince tliui on»
•fihe cotitendine Kajas, snd
it was incomiiatible with th«
honor of his family, to allow
bnr to remain unmarriad.
These considerations were ur-
ged with peat Tehemeno*
by all parties, friendly to tha
jestoration of tranquility and
ftraoncKt them, by the /*<■>
than Chief, whose purposes
it i»ow suited to re-establish
peace, and whose res en t-
nent, it was not vary safa
to provoke. Im(>elled by these
KOtives, tUe Raiut of Oudipui
CMiMnted to the death of bifl
dausbter, as the only method
af extricatin!! all parties from
their real or fancied embarrass-
Bients, and the Princess, bo-
iasi presented with poison hy
the hands of her irant, fell a
aacritice to mistaken principles
«fpatiioti«m and honor: hor
death was loudly and univcr-
aally lamented ; and the pusil-
lanimous prejudices which hod
instigateii the crime, weicpu-
ninhsd for it by disappointment,
although an ostensible peaod
was established betweeu Iha
eontending powers, and con-
firmed by intermarriages, the
Raja of Jaypur marrying the
daughterof JfanSinA, and the
latter espousing the sister of
Jagat Sink, the provinces of
Rajnputana were far from tast-
ing the Messings of tranquillity.
Afiy Khan and bis marauding
bands still occupied the coun.
try. under the plea of collecting
tba tributfti due by tnUy lo tint
HnlkarState.or in establishiv|p
their own claims to the a»-
signmeoCs of retenuas and
fands, granted tu tile different
Pat'baii leaders (stlie rewards
of their service^ or price of
their forbearance by the Hinda
Princes* In the prosec'iitioa qf
these purposes, ^jltir Klum 1)1
fierson, or by the 4iislrumenta-
ity of his Captains, amongst
whom Mohammed Sh^k Khaik
was particularly Jistia^uished,
continued for several yeais to
alfliat Kajaputaiia with iil^
exactions, and (o spread byhia
desotatine marches, tbrougb-
out its whole axtent, terror
and dsTastatioii.
Upon the death of Baikar in
1811, the succesMon devolved
upon his son, Hhdhar Rao
Holkar, the chdd of Jenntmt
by a woman of low caste, but
adopted as her uwn by 'I'ulat^
Baee, \u whose hand^ accurd-
ini;lv tUeregencysiili coutjnu-
ed. This lady's cltaracter lurma
tlte contrast of that of Ahal^a
£aee: of violent temper and ud-
governable passions, the slava
of artful and renal favourites.
her government was a perps-
tual scene of disorder, violence
and apprehension. The troops
ill paid, and worse disciplined,
perpetually
* Id ISIO-tlie demaad of Aioir
Khtu oiijavpiir wa> Thirty Lacks t)t
Baan IHll Iti^ agreed tstikEFiflecD,
but being joined by Mobuomed
Shall KliBU, ilie demand was railed
to Twenty : it was finally MttieJ at
Seventeen Ltcki ; and in ISIS,
■II Imt Five Lsck* had been dJs-
charged. UtiltaDUued Shall.. Kb^n
wilk Amir Khan's tioops neverthe-
1«M contiuued hU rarsge* as nsual.
=dbvGoogIe
atSTOSiCAI. SKETCBv
petfiataanT threatened the mt-
aistcrawiwdwgnce and destb.
Til appeanetheir clamours, and
get quit of Uieir presence,
^Mi{c<iineDt9 on various His*
tricta were granteit' to thrir
^Bunamtera, ^ho were sent
to collect wbatever they could
from the dcpendencieq of the
state ; they were sent forth in
fact to plunder, and this priri-
Ifge they eTercieed with litlle
regard to distinctions of place
or timet and scrupled not to
levy contributions on the neigh*
l^rsand allies, of their titular
■iiperiors: such were the bands
9t Jmggat Bapoo, Ram Din,
and other chiefs, nominally
officers of the Holkar Stale,
but in truth the licensed Cap-
tfios of Banditti: the conse-
quence of these mischievous
expedients, was the perpetua-
tioa of the evil they were de-
igned to remedy ; the desola-
tioa of the Provinces preclud-
^ the collection of legal
daea, and ibe means of reple*
Bvhing the public trensury
were cut off. The troops a-
^n frii ii arrears ; the very
privilege to plunder became
wortfaleas, and scenes of muti-
ayand violence were replaced
1^ abort intCTvah, tbrough-
Mt the ensuing period.
Itbeae distractions i^are not un-
freqaently fomented by the
Muties who disputed the Civil
&>verDneDt of the StatSt and
who. besides ntnor and occa.
siosal branches, may ha con-
sidered, as ranging for some
Kus in three district divisions,
e first waa under Metnah
Jtoae, the lervant and .confi-
dante of the Regent Bate, ip
confederacy with Taniiah AH'
her, and tlie Commander Ram
Dirt; the second was under
the Dewan Otmpat Rao, the
personal favorite of the Re-
gent, and 7hnfia./o9;the third,
and most respectable, .was
headed by the minister Bala-
ram Setk.who was supported
by Qhafur Kkan, andofcoursa
also by Amir Khaa. SindKin
gave his support to the first,
and Zaiim Sink the roler of
Kotah to the second, and m
spite of various aUernatioDs of
power or peril, the exclusiva
prevalence of either faction
long remained undecidnd i tha
acts of atrocity that finally left
tjie advantage with Tantiah
Jog and Ganpal Rao, belong to
a period more recent than the
transactions hitherto noticed>
and will be subsequently de-
scribed.
The insanity of Holkar, an.d
the factious contests thatdis.
traded the Regency of Indore,
enabled Sindhia to extend his
own power over the neighbour-
ing Princes, without the fear
of opposition. Cpou the deadi
of his old rival, it waa indeed
to have been expected, that h|B
would have taken the opportu.
nity of afceble ad minis (rati on ,t9
have seized some ofHatkar'i ter-
ritories, and a plot, which broka
out in the beginning of 1812,
in bvor of a distant kinsman
whom one of Holkar'i wives,
was to have adopted, is gene- '
rally ascribed to SmdUia'f
macbinatious. The design,
however, was frustrated, iukI
as Gkajvr Khajn, who wa«
I ' principally
=dbvGoogIf
M CALCCTtA ANNUAL »EGlSt*R 18«t.
pfii'cipally inatruinenlal in it*
defeat, it eel areJ liimsolf us th«
leprcxentative of ^'nti' Sha/t,
the defender of ihn young <
Maihar Rao, ftrfl ai tite IIu-
ter of KoUh, Zalim Sitth e- i
vtnced adispotitian to co-ope-
rate in bii protection : the <
dread of these Chiefs jiraba- •
biy induced Siudhia to mode- i
rate liis aims, and confine
hinaelfto tbe acquisition of
an indiract inflttonee orer the
Couneiln of the R^^ent, by the of the settlera and nattifaT
•how of friendship and alii- difEciiltiea of ilie country^
•nee, and by secret intri^uea surrounded by mountaiDoui
«'ttti the contending divisions hei|bts and thick foiesL*, pre^'
of het court, Varioni asaig- served the inJpppndance of
nationa of territory were in Bhopal, less etTeeluklly it
fiict made by th« ministers of may Be presumed, than the
Tulaii Bom, to SmUtia, (or mutnal jealousies and disor-
pecuniary or political conti- deily governments, of ittf
■lerations.but it does not appear stronger nci^i ban rs.
that tbpte stipuUtions n>ere
ever fulfilled by eitber party ; ^oit Mohammpd tras sntt-
at tha. same time tlie attention needed by a minor, ShiltuH'
of Sindhia was mere power- Jfluhammed Khan, bnt the nia-
fully diverted to another quar- nagpment of the interests of
ler, andthft entire extinction ttieptincipality vf as vested In
of tha independence of Bho- for Mokammcd Kkatt, wtto',
pal. long contemplated by this ahhooah tlie eldest soti of
Prince, was at last seriously Voit Mohammeil, w-us deb'ar-
undertaken ■ by Irira, in con- red by the usaLCS nf his tiilio',
junction with ttie JRaja of from tlieactnnt successiAn, rii
Nagpora consequence ofthe iltegitirtaJ
The principality of Bbopnl cy of his birlh. Thia pnnitiiili^
ifss founded in ihe reign of of authority has since conlrntt-
Atinutgxeb, by Dmt Moham- ed to exist,' and the tilta and
*n?d. an Afghan soldier of
fortune.' in the course of his
adventures be was appointed
by tb* Soubtihdar of Sfalwar
to the cbargs of the district of
Dersiali, and here, being join-
ed by his family, and a colo-
ny of bis oountfymeu. lie «.
Tailtd luiutif .of the, troubles
- •. ' . ", - " Ttriably'
=dbvGoogIe
HISTOinCAL SEBTOFf .
nna1>Iy, « mtmbcr of tbe
twae family as the £uAan.
Tbe bmh iof }W H^om-
mtd, Feix Mohammtd, tuc~
tceded to the Mucnud, and at
^if death, Baiat MtAammed,
bi» bfoUi^r, became ruler of
'(faopal. Buth tliese princes
vere vtterly iDcompetent to
die duties orgOTeiDinent, mnd
bblh devoted theDuetvea to a
ufe of religious auiterity and
Kcltision : tbeir Ministers
^rre therefore the real mu-
(en of the state, aud the post
if OtKOM was the object of
frequent and sanguinary con-
<ttt. 'lliese disputes, and th«
incapacity of the contaading
iiidiiiduals, had brou^t the
priucipality to the brink of ru-
-iu', iafroduceii hordes of mer-
cenary nllies, as dabgeroDs as
ftieods-ss foea, .andeaooura-
ged the designs . of the Nag-
pur ffofa, whosetroops, aided
bj the J^mdaTU, had alrea*
dy entered Bhopal, when it
wss saved1>y the conduct ajid
^rit of Waxir Mohammed-
'Hub Prince was related ta
the niliiig family : liIs father
and uncle had sometime be-
fore quitted tiie capitaf, dis-
^sted with the dJEseDsions
eicited by the disputes df
Btiat UohamBied'i favo rites
and ministers. An nnsuc-
^eufiil attempt wa<) mad? to
enforce their return, but in the
sfiray Skerif iHokammedt the'
fotlier of Wasir Mohatnintd,
iMtlusfife. JTuffiif iVo^mmnf,
the brother' of tbe Ibrmer,
eStctul bis escape and that of
his iiep'li<;w, and took Ye'uge
tt lUjthusliur ; at this ptXc*
iTtdnil Mvhatk^ed waskillad;
defetidiag one of the gates a-
gainst the Malirattas ; hid
nephew subaequeiitly sougllt
and obtained iheltei' in differ-
ent places, and whilst yet a
youth was habituated to thti
endurance of privation, and
the exercise of arms : ttl«
death ofthelate Dewa* ot Bbo-
pal CAofaAAAoa.who, it isas^
serted, had even set a prio4
npon his head, had rem<»>
red the only enemy ha drea<C>
ed, and be now returned til
offer his services against th*
iDTaders of his native country.
Wazir Makomated voon be-
came distinguiahed and popH>
lar : bis elevation to powe>
was however impeded for a
time by theopposition ofthp
Deioan, M*rid Khtm, nhoss
rise was marked bv meaniiesa
audhypocrisy, ancl whoSe. cn<
joymeni of aatbortty' served
only to gratify bis avarice and
cruelty : although chiefiy in-
debted to the favorite iuis<
tteaa o{ llttiat HlohaMfiied Kkm
for his noiniiiatinn as Dewmi^
he had her assaesinateJ, aJid
appropriated to his own use,
the exiensive treasures wbicli
she had amassed ; niir did tlia
Nufoob, or his son G^ani Ma-
hamrntd dare expiess their
sense of this traneaotiOR' H'«i-
xir ShKamned was very soop
the object of -Vitrid khan'*
jealousy and apprehension, and
she sdopte<l various ex^pedienta
to accom^>lish liis ruin ; upod
their failure, he cslkd to his
aid Balamo Ingliah, one of
Shtdkiai predatory Chieftaiiu,
antt put him iu jpOMession Of
2 Futtebgbur
=dbvGoogIe
m CALCUTTA ANNUAL JtEGISTCR 1821.
TuU«V^uidUie citadel of Tbtt JMloniyof OioAJfe
^bopal. H'onr Mahaaimtd im* hammed wlio succeeded to tlie
imedidleljradvaHcedagBiasttha principality, and who |Hefer-
lllahraUas, and TortuDalely lot red the dansrroui aid of
JIhopal, tlie necessities ot ftnJUa, and the NegpOTc B^
Situihid conspired witli the ef- ja, to the support ol' his
<ort>oi' its youtliful deftoder kinMuao, induced }Vagir JUt-
{fii iu.relief. Salarao was re- hammed to withdraw, for «
called, and forbidden all fur- short time, l>om the adouiua-
therinterferciice in the affaxra (ration of affairs ; aa tlio piic*
oi Btiopal: the mandate wu- of the new alliaiicH which the
Beremptoiy, and beimmediaLa- Nabob had formed, I slatnnagar
^retreated, carrying;with him was given up to SwAia, uid
the JDewoH, of whom be de- Hoseinabad to the Benr Hm-
iuiaud«d the treasures he was ja, whose troops also occupied
luiown to possess. The dread of tke Capiu) for aevci al weeks ;
torture, and the still more ter- but GiiauJlfoAaMRiedwaa soon
nfic tfioughti of parting with aeosiiile of his ecror, and u|»o«
bis wealth, threw Mvrid JChan the retreat of the NagpuM
into afitofillness.of wbicbbe troops, welcomed the rctiitp
abprtly died; upon the -retreat of Waxir Mohammed i» hjc
of the JtfaAraffoi, f uttchghur forner asceadancy ; theisTa^
waagiveoupby jtMtrjKAott, in tion of NaiEpore, by jimir
^hoHe charge it had been left, KJum waa uded by Watir
to tfattr Mohammed, and ke Mohammed, and he thus i«
so«D assumed the fuDctJons of currsd the <laDger of aunibilft>
'DeKon, which Mvrid £,km» tion by the British contiageut
bad tieserted. which protected the Nagpove
: I'he necessities of the Bfao. atate : bis ready uffsi howevar
pal state, distracted by the te aubmitto the arbitration of
recent conteptioas, and ex. CoL Clott, hia professed ra-
tiausted by die exactions of gardand reppectforthe Britiah
ineraudi a g invaders, compelled nation, and the claims which
■ Wazir Mohammed, to imitate the Nabobs of Bkopal ba4
die 'e;iample of Smdhia and upon the gratitude of that
Holhttt, and aupport his army GoTernment, for the ^gcUys
by similar acts of aggression and indispensable succour af-
'OQ Ilia neighbours : he laid the forded by them to the march of
Burrounditig territories, belong- GeuertU Ooddard, across the
ing to the Peshua, Siiidhia, continent, averted the im-
and the Rtna of Nagporc un- pending storm, and preserved
der contribution, recorered .tb^BhapBl st^ from a colliai-
aeveral districts wrested from on, from which the talents a^d
his country, and strengthened tsIout of its gallant chief,
himself by alliaace with the must have been inadequate iw
Findari leaders is the vicinity defend it.
of Bbc^aU . - The conduct oud -prowess
=dbvGoogIe
mSTOSlC<\I. SKETcfi.
flt' Wktir M<4tamm«d had &
Very few yflara aftetwarda,
ftBipl* op^rtunity of di*-
-ptsy: neacnres were concef
-tod iff IBIS betwMu SindAia,
ud tbe Berm Raja for iha
tubTersion of Bhopal, and in
1813 the capital of the priii'
•iprfity was inv«sUd by an
arniy of sixty or aerenty
thouaatidiBen, under the com-
and of Sindkia't Oenaial,
Jtgyoo Bapoo, and Sai&k AH,
Ihv (i^neral of the Re^ of
Na^pore,- It was defended
by Waxir Mokamv»rd witb
about 11,000 men, of wfauta
Ibree' thousand were Pinda*
fi«, eommmaded by Namdar
Kimt, a nephew of JiTiiTveM
-' The limiU of thia sketch
in not pertbit our euierin^
nlo a detailof the occurreacea
«f the sief c,. which coatinued
fer nine months : the works
ef Bhopal were in a rery
minlMia- condition ; the num-
ber of dfe-defenders, at first
bet sesnty, wa« sooti rednced
by- the- necesssry departure of
the Pindom, and mostof the
nounted troops, throush wmt
of forage, and ibe' garrison,
was soon straitened for pro-
visions, the avennea bein^
completely posnessed by tb«
besief:ers, and tlie only sup^
ftlies being introduced ij tlie
lake, which extends aleiig the
western side of Bhopal : for-
tunately for the defenders, the
4tUck of fortified places is be-
yond native Btfience, and lit-
tle i^an' attempted for the re-
duction of the place, except
close mTCSlituw) and iliruet
■. . ■ i
Kssaults.* aeveral of w%ieh
were made with {[reit reao-
hitiott, bnt vreremet wiUi nipa*
rior intrepidity, «nd auGce»>'^
fiilly repulsed. At length, tbA
supply by the lake waa in.
tercepted, and the dii«lre» of
the besieged became encoea-'
aJTe: deaerlioD, tbe dearth of*
food, and the sword of the eu»-'
my, had reduced the Bumber
of the garrison to aboot 200
men, and little hope romainod'
of tfarir being able to ofl'er tL
more protracted reaistaned'.
In this stiite of affairi, iho
failure of a scheme, in whicli
tiie treachery of one of Waaeir
Mohatirmed't officers had in-
troduced five hundred of tiw
Tfagpore troopii into 'be poat'
he cunmamleil, but wbn'.
were discovered, and put to
flight with great loas, by
Wasir MaJtammei, and hii*:
•on, iVazser MohammteS, with
a-haudrulor men, exhrasted.
^e patience of Sadik J&t
and in spite of the objnctknu.
and entreatiea of his cuii^
derate, be abandoned Uw.
Siege: his departure destroyed
the hopes of ^Udki*'* forced^
already dispirited by th*
duratiuu, and events of th«
siege; they accordingly itA-
lowed the example of tba
Nagpore troops, and marched
to Sarmngpur, where tbey
were cautoued during tM
rains.
AltlMU^ the attack of Bho-
pal was thusre pel led .there was
every appearance of its be-
ins speedily and successfiilly
resumed, •/eanmt Rao Bhac,
wha Butceeded tQ the com-
maud
=dbvGoogIf
CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1831.
qiatid of- Stiidhia't uiny, was
making (liiigeDt )>repar«tious
^' renew the liegeruftei' tlui
raiaa, he vi^a reioforced by
Jem* BapUHe, . ^aolhei o( .
SindJtia'i oQicers, and al'
£iirapeatt descent, wlio had
eigfat well appuiuted Batta-
IIoiiSi and forty guiil under
hiscommsnil : the goini fortune
ef Waxir JUohammed howcvev
■uspruded the peril; the two
cemmatiders of Sindiia't army
disputotl and fuu^t ; the Aho^
wft defeated ; biH troops dis^
^rsed; and bis canp plun-
dered; and before tile final
vmngemeati for the siege of
Bhopal were completed, the
Brilijit GovcTUDient tnterfer-
ed and rescued the priuc'rpality
from all furtUer. danger i th«
•atiaes, and cliaractOF of this
iDlerrersace, wa ^hall hereaf-
ter have occasion to describe.
Althongli Sindhia was thus
di^aupotDtcd ill his .views uj^
oh Bhopal, he had beeu mora-
sBCcessiul in .otlier qxaj'ters,
Aeid hi!) leaders hud despoiled
Anand Xao of Dhar of the
]!reater part of his patrimoay.
In ld09 SambafCB Liglia sub-
dued the district of lieilnawar,
belonging to I>har, but en-
sagedto relinquish it on pay-
n^iit of 71.000 llupees, which'
were due, it wasasserteil, to
Sindhia ; the money was raised,
bat jfitand Rao dying, both it,
and the territory, were detaia-
*(1. The widow of daamd Rao,
Mtejia Batt, being delirered
4}f a son after her husband's
death, eMiimed the reEency,.
and being a;^ wom^n of. liieh
spifi^ ftiu conoectod w}Oi ue
family of the mler of Giiie*
rat, sbe ' was able by bcr.
own exertiuus, and the aid uf
ber kintmau, toeaatch asmall.
fragment of the. priacipatitf
from the annihilation- wittk.
which it was threatened, ah<l,
preaerve il in the Powar la'
mily, by which i[ had been
governed nince the cTuse of-
tlie 17lh Century. A branch uf
the same family,. w,ho enjoyed
the •overoig'Hly oi Dewas,
and whose territories situated
in the most dittracte.il part of
MalwB, had also b<^en sub-
jected, amoHRat the exnctioiia
of other freebooters, to tliose
of Sindliia, aod he annexetl
Sarangpoie to his own poi«
The Rajapitl state of Rag-
hughtr, had been seized by,
Madhajet Sindhia, but restur*
ed.in a ruinous .condition to.
BaiwatU Sink, its iegitimata:.
Prince, at the intercession of
the .Ra;'iMofJaypuraiidJodh.t
itur,. and on couditton ^f &
large pecuniary consideration s
the state Of the Province ren-.
dered tbat stimulation imprac-
ticable, and Balipant Suul,
vho was of a jpM and indo-
lent tlispQsition, abandoned-
bjs hereditarv territory one*
mora to the Mahrattai. Upon'
thc nanfusion that followed
Dowlel Awt'f accession, Rag-,
hnglter was restored to Saga^
Sink, the son of its last Raja,
Mud.Ditrjan Lai, a kinsmau
of the same, took the oppor-^
tanity presented by that evenL
the distttrUanceBat Poona, and'
tfa« ,w^r. with tti9 Engliab, to;
ejtabluli ' ' an iufle'pcii'dafit'
priceipatity
=dbvGoogIe
niSTOItICAt.SC^.B.
priDupality for bintiisir in the
ciiteni districts of Molwa, or
V^ich Bahadergliiir "was llie
CapitttI ; the recovery of these
j^stMsioiis wts A main ob-
ject of Simdia'M ])o!icy, aiid
in 1812. his Oencral, Baptitle,
{fosiessed tiimHlF'of the dis-
tricts, nnd'thc capital nf Dur-
^(M Lai: the Itajpiit leader,
boitevef was not disbfartencd;
ti« commpnced a war of d»-
(ail against his erfemy. and
irith the aid of Knreent Khin'i
Piwdarii carried terror to the
DeigblMurhood of Gwalior ;
his gallant efforts were stop-
ped by Tiis death; Saya Sinh
the hereditary Prince of Rag-
lfii<;her, wai no less diatin-
(cui^hpd for valour and enter-'
prise, than his kinsman, a1-
tJioo^h ihoSe qualities were
ibtliedby adegcee of violence
lipd ferocity, which bordered
apon insanity, and Vere nttri^
buted to that cansR : be had
Afite coiisiderable progress
ip the recorery of his patrt-
Mony, when ms career was.
checked by Saptvite, whose
di«cip!itied Battalions wkto
*1i(iblv employed in the re-
ducUoa of tboie Princes,
whoin the Court of tiwaHor
held refraiCtory nr rebellious.
Tile power of Ji^a Slnh, was
oiiequal to the conleftt; Rng-
iTngher was ttiken ; the wliole
"(islrict Kubdued; and the
kajaput Prince, no Jonj^pr
tbe ruler of a seltTed govern-
nlenl, became the leader of a'
def[^a(e band, at the head
sf irhicb he imversed the'
IiVisefsi&DS. of Ilia' enemy;
awiptaigiug hiia foltoifnabf
contribution a on the pitblie
fundi □nariP^, and abstaiiiini^
ft-flin individual pinuiler; s(*elf-
ini; all favorable opimrtdnilieS
of eilCOunterini; the trooiw nf
Stadhia, whom h« iitnally ^e-
fffated with disproporlioimttf
numh^s, Brtil ■ bafllidsi every
attemm to effect his capture Olr
his siibjo^tion : this contest
alone fnnnshed' abtindant ifg-
enpatiou to StHdkfa'i forced,
and cnnlracted bis means of
interfering to" sTjy profit J a
more- distnnt negotiation ;■ nor
was he qwrt Of this formidll-
ble antagonist, until the break-'
ing: out of the late war, ^rhefi
the prevailing epidemic Jtilt'tiR
imd to bis nuxiedcs ^nij th*
lifB bf JoM Sih*.
The other principnllfjM' rtj
Malwa, or on the iielghhrtur.'
ingf confine*' of fl^japiitiiiia,
were all more or less InVolyeA
in the fuinous dis|m(e.i,' tVfAcft'
ajrilated their -neighbniiTs, AhA^
the Aafu of PertabtrWer',
Banswara, and I>Ong;erpu/,
besides suffering th^ occnsT-
onal exactions of the leadO'i
of predatory bands; wcr^"
compelled to piirchsse theif
iadependftitcei by'fixwif 'tri.'
butes, to som? of this most
powerful of ' the lUakratt'i
Princes; the Rnia of Kotab,
was in like manner tribiKary
to both SintUda and foliar,
but the -wise policy of the
niniater, ZoHm Sink, pre^
served amidst every revula-
tion; the respect and frien^-
■hip of the oontendlti)^ chrefii;
ana t'le maranrting forces, and'
ennbled bis territory to ap*
poar av ui« baaia of. the <l«^'
- • - aett, ■
=dbvGoogIe
•t CALCDTTA- ANNUAL REGlSTEtl in2l.
■Dti petice, amklst the s»r-
MtiKiliug circle of wu and
.devnaUdoit.
'Hm irunecUons wn have
alresdy detcTibed.BufTicientiy
■•xplain the cauae of that luia-
•d and diaorgaaised conditioD,
into which the provinces of
'WHtemladia had declined . ■
at the same time, thecoutest*
«f the chief power*, and the
•P«liaUoB9 of their armiea,
wer* far from beiag the on-
ly eonrcea to which the misery
, of the cnuDtry wanascribable,
ud Endependently of these
•etoTS m tl^ scene of a-
.Buohy, Iks dietrivts were
infested by hordes otprofesa-
•d freebooters, and lawless
jtribes, who uodei tiie name
tffPindaries.Grassiae, Bhils,
Bhilalas, and SooBdeu, com-
mitted the most atrocious
depredationa on the villages
and towns ofMalwa, and
the diatrieta bordering on that
]pT0Tince. A short account
.of these bands is therefora
piccesaary to complete the
putiiue we have attempted to
del roe ate.
The orifpR of the Pinda,
ns has not been sHtisfactori-
Iv traced : it would appear,
niat they sprang into notice
when the Dthkin was invaded
by the Armiea of Aiirvtgxtb!
when the final suppression <^
the Hohammednn dynaaties,
who ruled the upper part of
the Peninsula ; the Captnre
of their chief cities ; the dis*
persioBof their Forcea; and
the predatory warfare main-
taiued by <Snii]ree,«tulbis £oi-
Jowers, connlsed a -wid«.«i,
tent of fertile country,' and
drove the peaceful cultiyator*
of the soil, to seek their live-
lihood hy plunder: the word
PiiMtara in its original import
signifies a herdtwtoM, and ' in
the histories of the period ta
apparently used to deiiiguaie
an indlvidnal, possibly one of
a tribe, but not of a mingled
asaociition, whose only com-
mun attribute was pillages
the names of tlie Pmdaritt
that occur are al^o Mahratta,*
not MobammmedaD, — -and
there is little doubt therefore,
that the freebooters who lat-
Icrly bore tlie name of Pin-
ditri9,wereof a different de-t<
cription, trom those, wliq
co-operated effectually with
;S'itNi;#e to aneat the armies of
the Emperor of Uindoostan.
The subsequent revolutions
of the throne of Delhi, an^
the conteats between the ehiefa
of the Marhattax, perpetuated
theexistence.whilsi they alter*
ed the condition of these pre-
datory hordes, and gave lhen«
the character that entailed
their extermination.
The first appearance of the
PindarU in Malwa, as & bn^
dy of marauding troops of
every L-ibe and faith, under
a Mohammedan chief, occur-
red in the time of MuUunRao
Uolkar, to whoite Cajnp a
separate corps, su called, wa*
attached, under the command'
ol' ChurtU Khmi, one of the
sons
* Such lie PvM^a, and IIm^'
m moie iita|>crly I'dofea wUcU ae^
cvTinScoti.-
d^v Google
HrSTORICAL SKETCH.
fons ofGliaH vd Dm, a soldier
' of fortone, in the service of tbe
first Bajee Rao. The bands
' commanded by GkwiH KAm
were swelled by the distrnctU
ons of the time, to a niimerons
' Bss^niblage, estimated at one
period at thirty thousand men :
' at hi« death, they separated
under various chiefs, of irhom
tlie must poverfut in recent
limes was named Kadrr
Baikik: the screrat Cnrpi
hnwpver continued attached
'tolhe family of Holkar, i\dA
were therefore coHectirely
knnwn as the Ilolkar ShaJii
Pindatit.
Tlie oilier ion of Ckasi
vdDiti. Shah BnzKhm.Qonec-
ti\ another herd of marau-
ilpn, with whom he entered
the serr ice nfRanrjce Sindltia ;
bi' wa^ •iiicceeited in (he com-
mand by hi5 two sons, Zferwi,
and Bfren, «ho after the death
of lUadAajee Sindfiia, lent
themselves ns Instnirnents to
IheBmarltaja, to inflict the
most lamentable calamities on
the little principality of Bho-
p»l. Upon their return, the
Roja of Xaspof compelled
(hem to disgorge their plunder
into his coffers, and threw
Jtrrea into confinement, iri
trhich he died. Heren fled to
Dovlel Rao Siadkia, and soon
afterwards dying, left the
combiaml of bis followers to
Diut Mohamed, and Wastr Mo-
hammed, his sons ; the former
commanded the detachmenta
that had ihe audacity in 1812,
to violate the Brituh tsrrito-
ties, and by their ravages on
'thatudiHoaequentQccanona,
drew down its resentment up-
on their heads.
The bands which Berm
commanded, did not after bia
death devolve to his son, but
ran(5-d themselves under -a
different leader, attm^d Dubia t
to his authority, bis son Ao/qm
succeeded, but the real pow-
er was exercised by a mora
enterprising adventurer, Chee-
foo,the slave and adoptrd-snn
of Dubla, and who, whilst K«
belli the real sway, treated
Rajtm with the respect due to
the hereditary chirl'tain of the
cnrps. After the fall of th»
celebrated Pin'lari leader.
Kureem Khm in ISOT.Cieefoo
was regarded as the mo^t
powerful of the Piitdari
Captains.
KHrerm Khan commanded
K small body of Pindam, un-
'der Beren, when his leader was
seized, and confined at Nai-
pore ; he effected his own
escape, and joined Dovlet Rao
SiadAia in whose service ha
subsequently remaind, until,
as the recompense of Ins at-
tachment, lands were graated
bim, which had been wrest,
ed from tlie Pomir family,
and (he ' Nabobs of Hbo-
Sal, and even (he title of
Tabob was con^rred upon
him. Tliese honours and sc>
quisitions inspired him with
views above his profession,
and tempted him to erect as
mdependant principality wbicb
ha might bequeath to his dei.
cendants: his successful prose*
Gution of this enterprise, awa-
kened tho jealousy of bis
ptraaiMiit Lord, ud Simdhia
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTTA ANNUAL RE6ISTER IWl.
having iDveigled him into his
power, by profeuioDs of regard
and promises of axtasded mu-
ni iiceace, threw him into
fonlinemeat, dispersed his
followers, sod seized upoii ths
districts over which he had
extended his supremacy. Ku-
reoH Khan was detained for
four yeaxs at Gwalior. la
IBil, die payment of six lacks
•r Rupees liberated him from
kis conliaement : a seeming
lecoDcilistton took place be-
tween him and Sindhia, bnt a
very short time served to recaU
tha suspicions of the latter,
and to engage hitn in a renewed
attemptto annihilate his vassal.
Jvggoo Bapoo was sent fl<^aiaat
Kureem with a large force,
and Cheetoo having been in<
duced to Join Smdhid"! Batta.
lions with his Pindaris, rhe
confederacy proved too strong
tot their opponent, and KiBtem
sustained a sevvre defeat in the
province or Omutwara: he fled
with a few adherents to Kotab,
but the prurience of Zalim
Mnh transferred liim to Amir
KAok, by whom he was recetv- ,
ed 'Vith" apparent cordiality ;
tq lilii I f^ 'Apprehensive however
•f the disproportionate growth
of aucb a power, and perhaps
not unwilling to hold Kureem.
as the ptsilge of Sindfiia't
forbearance, the Patha» chiuf
sent him to the Court of Holkar,
and placed him in restraint
there under the charce of Ghar
fn-Khan. In this detention se-
veralyearsmore pus sed, daring
wUch the iGiittered follower*
of Kwtttm, equally hostile ta
AMiU« ud BfUiar, and ths
objects of attack to the c(na<
mandera' of both PriaceSf
continued engaged-in the com.
mission of perpetual depreda-
tions, wherever they directetl
tlieir migratory course; tha
chief body of them however,
under Ifandar Kkau, the
nephew of Kvreem KkaH,
co-operated with the Rajapuls
of Duijan Lai to lay waste
especially the districts of Sind-
hia, and lent their aid to the
Rulet of Bhopal, to defeat tha
same Prince s designs upoa
that principality.
Althougli the Pindarii like
the bands of Amir Klum, and
the free companies of Kurop*
in the middle ages, were roving
mercenaries, without a native
country, or supreme ruler,
they differed from them in the
subservience of their military
to their predatory composition,
and in the occupation of fixed
seats of residence, whencs
they issued upon nccasions of
war or plunder, and to which
they returned to rest <'rom iheit
campaigns, or to revel on their
spoils. It was a consequence
of tliis occupancy of territory,
orip;inatinp in grants of land
iDudc by Bolkar and Sindhpa
to their chiefs, that the Piiuf-
duris attached themselves to
oue or olhei- of these Princes,
and were thus distinsuished as
Holkar Shahi, and jSiWAm
Shahi: the bond was very loose
it is true, and altep;iaiice was
rarely paid when it could not
be enforced : it still had some
influence upon these bands
however, and at any rate, it
famiihed them with a baDner
=dbvGoogIe
HISTORICAL SKETCH. 0f
loMknr,wh«f « itrnte of war the nsumi attendants ra auch
|a«e promiae of auEmen'ted ncenea resorted, and for a time
oppOTtunitiaa of plunder. In the cantonmcDt of the Dorrati,
ttmes of peace, the only milL presented a apccUcle, the gaie.
tary operations of the Pindaru ty of which olTerod a singu-
vara pTofessedly undertaken Ur contrast, to the honor* t*
for the collection of spoil, and vhich it owed its origin : to.
partie* wen annnsDy sentforth ^ard against such depredator!
to levy contribntions on the wasirapracticable: th« secreef
KieUmvriD^ countries. andcelf^rityef their moTeraeats
TbeHistricts occupied by the rendered it imposible to anti-
i>ManGfaiefBlay»ostIyalon^ cipate their atUck. and diAi-
tfce skirls of the mountainoua cult to overtake their retreat ;
ttaeta in £aatem Mahrai Hiere was nothing therefore
tboefh which the Nerlndda left but to seek them in their
flows to the West ; the Dwra hsunts, and annihilate a confe-
or horde of Jknt Mohamwud Jpracy, hostile to erery princi-
and bis brother, lay the most p|e of social organization: the
Bssterly; that of Knreem particular events that led to
Kkwit was next, and that of the adoption of this measure,
Vitttao more to the West) and the entire success with
they were all disposed around whicb it was attended, will b«
Bbopa), and their cantonments the subject of a future page,
•itber were, or had been Of the remaining freeboo--
b flwny instances, part of that ters by whom Mabea was de-
principality ; Trom these sta- solated, it is unnecessary toof-
tiaot they issued forth in parties, fer any detailed account, as
Bsaally cansisting of two or they nerer rose into politicnt'
three thousand horse, under importance : the Urai^a cbtefa
ibe guidance of Lehbehriahst were the Kajput occupants
or persons acquainted with the of ibe country before it was
route they purposed taking, parcellednut amongst tbcMris*
aad the country tbey proposed rlUta or Mi'hamroedaR iliv«-
to plunder: they mored with ders: driven from tbetrptttrinM'
tspidity, and refrained from de- nial possessions Into tbswood*
pradstioB, till they reached the and mountains, they collected
<Ajectoftbeirexpedition,wbea followers of iheirowntribeand
tey swept the surface of the caste, and maintained them-
difbietoferery tbiagvaluable, selves by the prodacts of tha
■adrcturaed with the like cele- plunder which tbey issued frotf(
rity with which they had ad- their recesses ocesMoaall^ to
vasced : their arrival at home collect. In time their exacbons
•wa a season of rejoicing : a were bousfct off— a fixed price, '
Mkorhir, was opened for the a sort of black mail, was paid ,
disposal of their booty, to by theneigfobonringvilla^s, te -
which the surrounding villa* prevent the Grasya enaction*,
ferst trarcUing deal«ra, agd and tb^ enca atipiriated vras
* K. a enr
=d by Google
CALCOTTA ANNUAL RBGtSTER 1821.
«Ter aftar cllimcd by Ihcm:
wbeD the demaod waa not
complied with, or whea ihe
aum agreed upon was not
duly teudered, the villages
were attacked, Ud their iuUabi-
tauts compelled tody or be mur-
dtired. Tho Uruyachieftt were
very aumeious throughout
hlulwa, eud were vety exten-
aively connected by intermar.
liaj^e*. The Sondett inhabit
an extensiTe tract, exteadiug
]toai (jaogtaut to Ougein
north ftii'l south, and from Agar
ti> the Chanbul easL atid west:
they affect tu call Uieni»elve9
Sajaput«, but are the desceu-
donts of a mixed and outcast
racci Their GOUDlry bad aufi'er-
ed severely from the eon tents in
vhich it bad beea involved, and
its iuhabilauts always tJirbu-
lant and ferocioua, bad defiene-
rated into a large conmuoity of
■ bAndittl
Iheinbabitaotsof ibemoiiD-
tainoga traoU which form Ihe
aeutbern boundary of MaJwa,
and extend from the British
ppaaessiona toGuzerat, are te*
naated by tribea utterly uncivil,
jzod, and their addiction to pre-
datory habits waa iherefore oh.
ly a necessary con sequence of
titeir barbarous notions and mi-
serable oonditiou; the eastern
portion of the range is occupi-
ed by the Oonds, the western
by the Bfails ; both are luiowa
to the ancient literature of the
Hindus in the character whioh
they still retain, and tbay are
'probably the aborigines of the
^ivoods and mountains lUcy in<
habit, if they were not, at a very
remote period, the savage na-
tirec of the pUias of Hmdus'
tan. The tmiUttMr, «ataalfei*
and particularly Uie dialecti of
these wild tribes have beea hi- ,
therto little iurestigiUed ; aa
fur as has yet been ascer-
tained however, their gene-
ral cbaracteriMtics correspond :
although worshipping various
uncoutli forms of the divinities
of tbe Hindus, they aie unac-
quaintud with distiuctioBS of
caste, and are little sorupul^u*
in the article of food; tbey are
subject to petty chiefs, i«T«r-
ence their Bliais or £tard«, «re
ill housed, go scaulUy dotbed
and imperl'eully armed; ara
of small stature and wretcbed
appearance ; set little value up^
on human life, aad are trea-
cherous and sauguiuary .■ tl|etr
predatory character is alike
couituou to both classes ; any
disagreciae.nts of local tradittou
arc mosCprobablyofiiltle vuiue,
and it chiefly remains iLereliore
to compare tlieir dialects, aud tti
determine whether the languages
of the Kutea.theUouds.the N iaa-
dasand Bhils, the various deoo-
minatioiis of the luounlaiueers of
central aud western tiiudua-
tan bear any affinity to eacti
other, or Lo tlie more ci.ltiva-
ted dialectH nrouuil them-
Tbe Iran sdc lions we have
now detailed complete the
histnrv o(, the llajaput States,
aud Mdrhalta Princes of Mal-
wa aud Kaiideah till about
tbe year 18U-U, when tUeir
proceedings begau to deuiaud
tile active interfaieoca of the
British Govetnaieiit. Befora
howevei we advance to . a
recent datei we shall briefly
advert to the countries lying
to the north of Rajputaaa —
=dbvGooglc
mSTOElCAL SKETCH. m
to Ibe SiUi fodaraUon in the time restrBm^ tiM tmbhha
Piiajftb, ud the iuKgdoai of of tbe new ruler of Laborsi
Oabul. KDd at one period eodMig«r«l
- 'J'he GorerBinent of that hia persuaal safety, Cp«D tbs
But of the PuBJab whicb be- final abandonment of thoM
WB;ed to the Sikha, wbb di- tkaigns which Zeman Shak
vided amongst ft number of awbiiB cheriBhed, of aggimn^
petty chieftains, each excr- dising himseli on the side tyl
(ningiiidepeQdant«overeignty India, Runjeet Sinh ma en-
within bisowne«tUes, «ndco. couraged to adopt « 4>alder
operating with the rest at a aysUm of policy, utd eraa
fMCral federetive council, aitacked the foroea of the
which assembled at Umrulair> Monarch of Cabal< — Id coii>
ia cajtee affecting the com- cert with tbe Rater •fGujerat
nun safety iir interest- : aS he defeated the Afghans ua>
there was no contiouiiirg der Ahmed Khaa Duiani,
power to maintain or enforce compelled them to retire be-
■atcrnal tranquillity, the Sikh 'yond theJhetum, and took poa-
eonfede racy was at all times Aession of Rawal Pindi asd
distracted with mutual broilst othrr places in the Puajab*
Bad tbe seveml chieftains which till tbea bad been re>
prosecated their schemes of garded as depeadencns of the
resentment or ambiUon at the Alshan kingdam.
expeuce of their neigbbonrs, Tbe first aggreafioNB ttf
and associates. The chief, who Runjeet Sinh, were prudeat-
by an extraordinary mixture of ly coiifiimd to this direciion,
eaterprise and conduct, fiirally and secare whilst thus eagag-
carried on these projects with eil, of the encouragement and
the greatest success was, aid of tbe Sikh Chiefs. Ite
Runjeet Sinh, anil he has continued to attack tin petty
now eogrossei) tbe supremacy Mohammedan principalities
of almost the whole uf tha in his vicinity, and enlarge his
8ikh dominiona. The grand- pessessions at their expanoa.
father of Runjeet, was the At last a favourable oppoftn-
proprietor of one or two small ntty occwring, liis own coua-
Ttllages, but laiil tbe fbnnda- tr.ymen becamp tlie victims
tion of the rise of his family, of hisambition. Sahib Bioh tha
hf sucvesslnl depredations os Huler of Gujerat, was involv-
bn neighbours. His sou Maba ed in dissensions with his «■•
Sinh, still further extended dest seui and to obTiate the
bis acquisitions, and on the occurrence of actual hostili-
death of Kiiaa Behader, the ties, the parties unwisely a-
Kawab of Lahore, coatrived greed to refer, their disputes
t» possess himself of that city, to the arbitratiou of Runjeet
which be left to his son. The Sinb. They ace ordiagly re--
mwer of Zeman Shah, Ifae paired to bis capital to eub-
K'me of Ccbul, fo( aoioe mil their diMgraemenU to his
deeiiioD,
=dbvGoogIe
?»' CALCUTTA AKNUAL KEBXSTER 1S«t.
d«««ioD, but they were bo
aoODCT in hin power, tlikn ha
threw them both into confine-
nent, and lekdin^ an army
iato Gujerat, annexed tb«t
■t«te witfanut opposition tohia
own principality. Sahib Sinh,
Mibsequeatly effected his aa-
cape ; but dcapairiDg of the
forcible recoTery of hi* tcr-
lilory, he gladljr acceded to
the proposali ol the Ruler of
Iiahora, to aaanme tlie cha-
racter of K feudatory Chief,
and hold his patrimoDial
posses ai on 1 as a dependancy
of Lahore. Vizeer&bad and
Jemoo next fell into the hands
of Bunjeet Sinh; the Haham-
meddan state of Gheib waa
next assailed, and ita Chief
Afalk Nawab, bein^invpigled
into a friendly interview with
the Sikh Go^'ernor of Pintti,
waiseized, and dptatnedpri-
floaer. Allab-yar Khan, the
brolherof Malic Nawab, &«•
■embled an Ar^bBn force, and
attacked tbefurtofPindi, with
• view to his retcue:the result
night haTB been expected,
when the means employed are
considered —the d itch was a ae-
rions impediment to the sssai^
lantH; they therrfore construc-
ted a moveable wooden turret,
higher than Uie waits of the
fort, dafendinfc its sides and
rampart with the coarse blan-
kets, the fabric of the coun-
try, which were kept wet, and
they manned the tsachine with
matchlock men, wbosa fira
effectually commanded tha
defences of the fort The ba.
aeiged were so galled by
this contrifaace, that tka^
oflarad to eapitdate, hot A*:
assailants now conEdent of.
success, would listen to no
other terms than nnconditiotK
al sarrander, and the aiagv '
was continned — In the mcaa
timeFotteh Sinfa, arrived wtth :
rft4nforcaments; the assailants
of Pindi ^rere driven ttSi.
with loss, and Malk Nawab.
waa conveyed in an iroa
cage, ft prisoner to ht-,
bore.
Having at leneth redaced .
all the petty Pnnt^es, botll-
Mohammedan and Hindu, in
theneiebbourhood, to subjec-
tion, Runjeet Sinh directed
his views to remoter quarters,
and proceeded to extend hie
authority westward to MuL.-
tan and eastward to the Sikh -
principalities lying between .
the Setlej and tiie Jumaa. la
this emergency the Sikh.
Chie& applied to the Britisli.
GovemmeDt for protectioa,-
and as tne immediate proxi* '
mity of so ambitious a Prinoe
«ra» likelv to be productive of
future colltsioD, their applica-
tion was favourably received,
and the shield of British power
dlsplaye<) in their b«h^. Inlba
end of 1008, Mr. Metcalfo
was dispatched on a mission to
this effect to Rmjtet Smk,
and his ne^^atioit was sup-
ported by the advance of a
considerable body of troops
nader General 8t Legei ; as,,
iaiarfereice of this deacriptioK
could not &l1 of auccass ; aai
by the artanfcnants fiaaUjr.
conoludad on the 4Ui April.
18W. tho'Sedcj was nade^Uw
boundwy of Bm^ ^Sink^
talbori^
=dbvGoogIf
HniOKICAL SKETCa
71
taHuxitj M -iha nil* of HiB>
diwtu.
The Aairos of Sii»fKi SM
upon tba iwmctpalit^ of Mnlun
VMcinnre aucceiirul, although
th« eatiro orerthrow of tbat
•tate ■«• pTotraoted till a term
bejoud tbe limita of our pro-
^eat purpose. The forcei of
JImigeet roadily onrrtii the
country of Multan, but tita
capital rMlsted tbnt itrenuoua
Bad reneweil asHulta. In the
brpoaing of IBIO the Baja of
l*hore was prevailed upon to
deaist fioio hoaiiliiias by tbe
promise of the Nawab Mooxaf'
fir Sha» tu pay tvo lacks and
a halt' of Kupees, and keep up
a bedy at burse in tbe Raja's
service : tlie pled|>;e was proba-
bly never fulhllad : for to tlie
tiiTee fallowiog years repeated
demoQStrations were made for
a renewal of the attack : these
vets diverted for a while how-
ever by the prosecutioa of a
plan for the i eduction of Cash-
Bir ; a project {■'Owing out of
the dial racted conditioa of the
lunf[dom of Caubut, which
it will therefore be necassaiy
to describe.
The disputes that arose
amongst the soos of JHmwt
Skak, tbe deposition of Zeman
Skai, the accession of his
brother ^mjaairMuUt and his
•apulsion by another brother,
Skak Mahmomd, are uanated at
ItMth in the appcodix to Mr.
El^uostone's account of the
■iaaioN to CaM : it is only
•MBMary tharafcH* to conliBH
dH Mirativa fro^ the loar
IMS, whan the aooftaBt rafn^
taA to unuuu^. 1» the
early part of that year Shmk
Slmja waa compelled to al^n-
doa his capital by tbe victori-
oaa MaJioioud, and the minister
to whom bis success was
wholly ascribable, Futtak
£iaH, and seek refuge in the
mountains, sending his family
into the territories ol the
Sikhs for protection, whither
also be himself, after sonu
interval repaired.
The fort of Attack still hold,
ing out for the deposed Prince,
Shak Makmoud advanced and
laid siege to it. £venl9 how-
ever soon pot a termination to
this enterprise. Atla JUoham-
vudKhan the viceroy of Cash-
mir, forgetting the animosity
which bad latterly separated
his father HJookhtar-ad-Doulak
from SAiija, and which had cost
the former his life, declared for
tbe expelled monarch, and »
party ofCashmiriao troops un-
der OmI Mokamoted Khan eur-
prised and took Peshawtr.
They were dispossessed hj
MokamMed Azim Khan, dis.
f>atched byiffoAiHoad to the re-
ief of Peikawer ; but this event
was followed by another which
required the prusence of Mak-
attnidbimaeir. Oneof the many
sons of Tiiuur Shah, Prince
Abiat, badbt'cn detained with
▼arions intermissions in a state
of captivity at Cabul : by the
aid of some discontented
chiefs, he effected his escape,
and collecting a force of about
7000 me nprocl aimed himself
King, in February 1811. Xo-
kmm»ud Axim immediately
maiohed from Peshawer, and
WM foUowad from Attock by
JfaAmokif
=dbvGoogIe
Xi CALCUTTA ANTCUAL REGISTER 1821.
JRiAmow/ and' Pmteh Khan; <)crsbIeforce,ftnd»<lvaiic«d't»
K fierce eagagement ennued.in the viciaity of Peshkwer : her*
which A bbai^^a defeated Mtd be was encountered bv ](fo'
taken with his ptrtizans, the hammed Atim, on the 9th No*
Fatter of whom were put to vember, and again suffered ft
death. Abbtu was brintT- toUl dereat.
ed, agreeably to Asiatic I'hese repeated <Iiscom6tu re*
policy, and remanded to cap- itwould appear, did notffxtin*
tiriLy. In thia encoanter a guish the spirit of 5/iaA •S^rgai
ip-eat part of the city of Ck- er his faithful partiian/lffaAfo-
bul was burnt. Aammed; for in the cotmnencs-
S&aliShmah, being now left ment of 1dl2, th«><r ones mor«
vith l).V,\e hope of recovering took advantfl<;f! of the Persias
fais crown, wba utad to find inrasion of the western pro-
an asylum in the doini- Tinces to invade those of th*
Dions of the Sikh Chief, by eastern Af:;ban« : this enter,
whom, lands at Bhpra, yield- prise was for a whilf^ succe«a-
ing an annual revenue of fal : MokammtMt /fxim, tb^
70,000 Rupees, were granted (reripral of Mahmmd, was de-
Cor the support of the In-o de- feated and compelled to Tall
posed Princps, Slitija. and his back. and Peshawer otKre mortt
wler brother ^emtTR WiaA, his reverted to the autbonty of
asspciate in misfnttnnc and Shvja nl 3/ulk. Mahmond a'ter
exile. This generoKity waii not repelliti;; rite Persinas,re turned
wholly gratuitous, there is rea- to Cabul, where he remained
son- to suppose, as Runjeet some time without attempting
iStHAwa^engagcditi the course any enterprise a^ilist Skah
of the year in necnciatin^ Sh-nja. At lenfrth the army 0/
with the Minister oi'Mahmmd, Mohammrd Azim, being re-
ft joint invasion ajid partition mforced, he was enabled again
ol Cashmir, intimidnting pro- to advance against Peshawery
bahly the King of Cabul into and once more compelled tho
au acq^uiescenc^a with the ar- unfortunate Sht^a to retura
rangenient,. hy the counten* to the frontiers, and take n-
ance thus given to his nnta^n- fuge at Attock. ' '
nist in the struggle for royalty. Atthisseason,8omeof thott
Awards the end of the year the vnaccountalde and improTV
"Persians having reneweH their dent intrigues were get oa
periodical attempt uponff«raf, foot, which hare sooften pror^
and the mountain tribes rebel- «d fatal to Indian politicians.,
ling against Mtikmovd, S/ttijii Sktija nl Mulk was thrown
was encouraged to make aoo- into ca|>t'rri^ by the two
filer effort for thetecovmy of Chiefs who had hitherto bean
Ills kingdom: assisted by the the sole supporters of kit
Viceroy of Cashmir, and Join- causo : he ■ was seised by A*
4<1 by many of the Dnrant iaitdad Khan, th« Govamor
AT^Sf. faecDnected-Rconsi> oTAtlMkf'-aad •tnaaftrradM
=dbvGoogIf
BmOltlCAL ntttCH.
»'
Ini brMbw Atta MokaauUd,
lU Viceroy of Cuhmir, hf
whom be wsb detaioMl & pri-
ioi«r. The Mtenaible pn-
tett. (or tbls conduct was, a
dnpute about the arreara of
the troops between SUam sad
MaMUd Kkan : but tftcre ia
htdtf doabt that ibe true rM<
MM was of & diffrrent natun:-
th> hcl is, that the negoci&tiont
for a joint inrasion of Claib>'
wit by tbe Argbans and Kklli
were DOW matured,' and it Jl
pnaible tb ere fore that tha
blathers kaowiD^ thia, flatter'
ed'lhenisel»es tbey mijtbt a-
rtrt the storni by an offer of
tiia person of ShajAlU Mvlkt
or, irhidb is more probable,
Shjak had actually listened,
ai it was reported, to 0Ter<
IttTes frotlt hia brother JIfaA-
•WNd, and had agreed for an
equiTslent to co- operate irith
the Court of dabal for the
fecoTery of Cashmir. — It ia
BOt easy to decide which par-
ty maybe nostjnstiyacciMed
of breach of faith ; bnt somo
■neb cause of mutual distrust
did exist, and was productive
of fatal consequences to both.
Tbe possession of the strong
wst of Attock by Jehandad
Kha*, rendered the approach
of tbe Afgliana to Cashmir
iDpractictble. by the most
direct road — it was therefore
necessary to cross the Jndus
lower down ; and as this route
bnwgtrt them in contact with
the possessions of MMJttt
Stmk, it was equally indispen-
t^e to secure his co-opera-
tion: hence arose the alUaDce
betveea thcfe ptnTcri^udtlia
covaaat of die Court of Ca-
bal, either tn relinquish oi«- .
half af Cashmir, or to pay «
tribute of elrven laolu a year
to Jtwrieer SM.— The troops
of Cabut ttDder t^ttdk JEAon
aeeoTdingl* croaaed the laduit
ID the pna of 181t at Ufaerft '
Ghaxi Khan,artd being joineil
by the Sikh troops uader
JVnUtM Okmd, ney enter-
ed Cashnir ia the begin- '
wnf of 181S. Atta Mo'
lUMWud Khan tnefftctaally '
opposed the inraden. Hia
priacipal forta were captured,
his troops defeated, and him-
self tak«n prisoner. Hia cap-
tive also SUnoA hI MuUi fell ■
into the hancfs of the victors,
bat was treated by them with
deference, and left at liberty '
to follow his own ioclisadon :
considering himself more in
security with the Sikhs than '
with his own countrymen, he '
joined the camp of the former, '
and accompanied their retura
to Lahore.
l^R booty obtained by the '
successful invasion of Cash-
mir, enabling Puttek Kka* to
acquit himself of all pecuniary
obligations to the Raja of La- '
hore, he disminsed the Sikh
troops, and retained the vhola
province, committing it to tho
government of . If oAamnetliifiia
Klian. This arrangement was'
little palatable to iliu^eeC
Sink, whose chief object bad
been tf> obtain a footing itt>
Cashmir, and he therefora
complained bitterly of hariBg.
bean duped by hia allies. Oa
the otiier hand, the Afghan
gowiUMBt WM eqiwlly mv
L lifiei
=dbvGoogIe
•H CALCimiA .AITNUAl MOISTBR 1B»I.
tified Bvd ineMMcl bj* Rim-
Jeefi BGt)uiriDs the strong fort
of Attock, which Jdtandad
Khan gKve Up to the Sikh
Prince for on eqairalCBt in
Vizeetabad ; — tbas gratifying
hiB reienliiMiit towards the
Court of Cabal, and mora ef-
fectually providing for hia own
security. Futltk KIum im-
nediately attenpled to reco-
Ter possession of Attock by
force, and in the early pert
of 1818 a batUe was fought
in the vicinity of that place
between the Sikh and Af-
glian armies, in which the lat-
ter being totally routed, Fml-
tehKhan retired to Pesiurwer,
after dispatching the remains
of his forces, to the defence of
Caahmir.
A considerable period now
intervened, during which Iha
troops of KvHJeet SmH were en-
gagert in extending his autho*
rtty along the Indus, and in the
nioijntainous countries leading
toCashmir.Somealtempts also ,
■were made to divert him from
the threatened aBsault by ami-
cable negudatioa, and by mili-
tary demonstrations on toe In-
dfasand towardsMultan. They
bad the effect of delaying hii
progresM, bnt not of preventing
it, and early in 1814, his forces
were concentrated in Rajore
and Faouuch on the frontiera
of Cashrair. Thair &rH oftp--
atiODB acaiait that proTinc*
were attroded with succea* i
bnt their triumph was of very
brief duration — the oatunl
dICcuUies of the country,—
the bastility of the peopi*,—
and the aUe conduct of Jtla- .
hammed Amm Khan very >oen
tamed the scale : the differ-
ent divisions ol" the Sikh army -
were separately repnised :
the want of supplies reodered.
their retreat indispensable,.
and on their relurn ntl aum-
bers perished ihroDgh want and
fatigue, or were cut off by the
BillCbiftTt, who, aaMehnD-
nedaasi wera the natural foes -
of the invaders. The Hakin,
of Paounch, OA-ncOa KhuK,.
was pai^culaily distinguished
on theoccauon, and destroyed
an immense number of the re-
treating enemy. RmgtH Shtk
returned to Lahore on tbe 11th
August, and wasfoUowed by
the wreck of his army. Shak
Skujn was still at Lahore,
where he was in fact detained
a prisoner by the Ra^a. In
this position stood the affain.
of Northern Kinduataa at the,
Eeriod to which we have
rought those of the matm-
Southerly states, and to which
we are uuw to conduct those.
of ihe British possessioiis.
SECTION IV.
Poiitjf t^ the Otmemmeni of British India — NOn-interferenee
u)Uk Native Powers — Domeilic Tratitacliont — Bnndelarnd
CMefr, pralected Jrom external aggremon—Inienal eonni^-
tittu mtrfiined—Fntiat oJ'Qopal Sink'-Sm^riKd byCal.
, . .. .. Brouoi
bv Google
' HisTORlCXL SKEtctl.
n
Brwni—Agaw by Captabt TTatoo*- Swbmiti—KHIehdar of
Kuh^ar - r^fraetory — Fartreu BttUr/td—Stomted — JaiAcrd
•/■ th» Starm-'-SiAmmio* of (As Oki^—Retoa—Huinoeritg
if the Raga — Tnopi wnf vgaiiut kirn — Ao/a m&mili — Op9'
—natmt at^ainti hU fetidalwry CHeft — Smt'k^ni aiimdm«d~'
£>(mR ttormtd — Oki»f» «f Xeioa tMbmit-^Baryvm appro*
priattd — Sikh Ckieft—Palyala OaeemmaU rtgtdattd—Oor'
Utm awvaehmenti — Ohitlagong—Arultlum R^b—Emwuf tt
Asm— Defeat— Hitptated tUtemplt-and f»al death of King*
ieriag — fieihwa ~ SouthrTH JayirJart ~ Compaett with tkt
Xajat of Colapnr and Sawanttemri — Bj/drabad — lAUskiunB—
l*ndiari» — Lefjislative tmaetntaiilt ~ Propreu of LUeralara
aad Society— A'tital of Lord Moira-~Departmn oj Lomt
MiMo — CoNciitiioii.
Tre adiBinistntion x^ Bri-
luh India duriii; -the period
UHkrranaw, wan ehBrncteri^
»l by the icrupuloui obserr-
«no« ofthoae inttnictioni from
'En^am}, which prescribrd
4m nrefal avoiiliuice of worjr
kterference wilh tho nei^-
boarin^ states, which might en-
Atoger an appoal to armti.-tha
tarbnlent dtstradioas of W^est-
era mad Northorn ilindnstan
were thflrsforo contotnplawd
wi^ indifference, and the n^
liTe Princn were allowi^d to
worry each other, and wealed
tbeaielTMs, without the slight-
vttcflbrt being made to recosi.
vend or enforce their observ-
nce ef moderation and equity:
itwu in vain that repeated
^pllcatioaa were Asde to tiM
interest, Uie policy, or the hn-
auily ofthe British Govem-
aent; it was to no purpoite
tliat Uie Hindu Princes of
Bajaputana offered half their
rcTenQesiif the remainder were
fienpted, from the extortioag
tXMakratta and Pathan rttpa-
tity i it wa» equally ratn for the
IhM of Sbutvt to preis du
acceptance of the whoUofhis
Territory with the reserve of
bis patrimoDiml estates, it' sobs
might prMerve tbem, and him-
self from the gripe of Runieet
Sinh : these splendid bribes
were all refected, and the in-
variable refusal of the BritUh
administration to interfere,
may claiia the merit of disia-
terestednesB, although it can
scarcely be regarded -as wis*
-or htimane.
Whilst this rigid abstinence
from foreign interference wae
practised, its partial but unin-
tentionalabandooment, on pre-
TioQs occasions, bad entailed
' a variety of perplexing discua-
'Sions within tnoae limits, to
which the British authority
was extended. The cessioiw
-ofthe PetkvM in BandelauKt
■ had placed a anmber of petty
-Chiefs in a relation not rei;y
accurately deAned to tiia Bri-
tishi autborities, andthe soma
had recurred witk regard to
the Silih Ot^eftains, snatchftd
in time from the comprabka-
sive reach of'R«n;eM iSiii&.'
S Ju
i^vGooglc
f0 CALCmTA ANNUAL BEOISTER 1691.
Tbt mdkpetidut, ihkt wbatvnr
pecuniary or military obliga-
tions they might owo to any
mperiors, they pMuaud tiio
iinooiitroiil«d admiBistiation of
•Airft witfain thoir own liniti,
■nd tta« miacbioToua privilag*
of going; to war with ooo an-
other. In the nngagements
made with them by their new
■overeiniB thii principle was
•dmitted.11ie Britiah lAWsaad
toguUtiona had no operation
within the territoriea of these
chiefs, and although the Britiah
Oovernnteat eodaidered itaclf
posieiaedofa right tointerpoae
ioT their proteotioa from for*
eign atatea, or froineaoh otheri
H did not hold itaeU pledged
to exeniae that right, and
■conaequently the chiefs were
•BOt bound to appeal to it.
3t waa soon found howerer
tiiat the ahstreot poueuion of
■% right which it waa not meant
■to exercise, was a nonentity ;
that B right to intermeddle posa-
■csscd by one party implied a
claim in the other to apply to
-it, and that, in abort. If the Bri-
-tiah OoTerameot did not wish
'to eeda a great part of Bun-
daleind to SiMdiak or Amir
JfA(m,orifit waa anxioua to
.prerent a oonaiderable portion
of the praTiaoe from being
torn to pieces by intestine com*
motions, it waa nooeasary to
pnt in prBctioe, the right it a?
- vowed in ihtory, and K) inter-
' fere decidedly, both at home
and abroad) in 'order to pte-
aerre the integrity and peace
pt Bvndeleimd.
-The interpositian exercised
Iwyqad^ Uniu of tU F(o<
«iace,was chiefly called tat hy
the pretenaiou of SvuUam, or
the aggressiona of his officijrB ;
thesB were long and repeated-
ly directed aiainat aevefai of
ttie frontier Chiefs, but parti-
cularly the Bhaoqf Jhaoai and
the RbjbIu of Dutteah aod
Tehree, and were not repreaa-
ed untill a<'ter frequent expoB-
tnlatiun and remonstranco on
the part of the Reaident at
ftiBdnia'a Court. Tbedetermin^
ed support gtKnled to those
Chiefs by the British Govern-
ment, end tlie apeuific treaties
finally entered into with them
-to that effect, were ultimately
productive of the dewod re-
suite, and from the year 1813,
they were exempt from Mab*
ratta depredation. These -ar-
rangements were udjusteit
without any recourse tofaos-
tililies, but thoae required by
the internal condition of Boo*
ddcuad, were not effected
wilhoBt tbe ipterventioa of
military force.
The reduction of Adfgffier,
and the defeat and pursuit of
G«pai SmA, growing out of
the attempt to enforce pubt
lie order in fimtdebMd,
have beta narrated in lbs
pages of. out predeceasor ;
-the final suppresaion .of
tbe refractory chieftain, bad
not at that time bren accoro«
Elished, and he waa left in the
egianing of 1811, a fugitiTo
in the rugged country of the
CkmdayttAia. Asthenatnra
of the tract, as well as its
diiorderly condition, preclud-
'«d the prospect of overtaking
oc discoveiiRf Jtim, active
operation
=dbvGooglf
HfTTORICAt flKETCtt
«pemti«iiB »«re Air m while
■oapended, bat at the sane
tiae the force nnder Liemt.
Col. Bnw», which had been
«o utcceurully enployed a.
gaiMt ftmai Smk, waa ktpt
)a tfaa field. In the month of
Jeae, the marander emerged
from bis retreat, at a plac*
called Cdiirgtum, dependant
OB the JS^a of Benr, and ai-
luated in the Mcond range of
GhmU: baring; collected a
band of followeia, he deacend-
ad the GhaU, with the intea.
tioii of renewing hia predato-
ly inroada on the Coropany'a
tttntory, but the detachments
. under Lieut, CoL Brown and
Col. SeBy, aocceeded in
coanteracting his designs,
wUlst another body, under
C^. Watmi, having on the
7th of Jun« airiTed within
half a mile of Gfipal Simk,
eDcamped at Komptara, and
■early anrpriaed bis party, he
was induced to retrace his
ptepB and reaacand the QImU.
Altbongh these measures
bad warded off all tmtnediata
danger, they still left Gopal
&nA with his forces unbroken,
and coas«quently prepared to
kTail hiuaelfof a favorable
opportunity to renew his de-
Gedations : it was therefore
gUy desirable that his pow<
er of doing mischief should
be curtailed if not annihilated,
and that object was complete-
ly accomplished, by the de-
tachment under Ztsaf. Caloiul
Srotcn. Having received intel-
ligence of Gopal Sath't posi-
tion, that oHicef moved with
great speed and seerecy, to-
wards him, and -on the nUht
of the S6th June, came hy
surprise upon the enemy.
Their cmmft was pitched at the
head of the /Jowoaee pass in
the tforao hills, in the dry bed
of »Jhil, protected by thick
wood on every aide, and onl|r
accessible by passaa leading
through the mouaiains. , The
detachment advanced through
a narrow defiLt, beset by close
Jangle. On arriving within
musket^ »faot of the Cam|»i the
iiifailtry lormed and poured «
volley into it which nrat s*M
the oneniy notice of their
presence : the troops oF Gop^
immediately fled in all direc-
tions, and owing to the dsdf-
aesa of tlie Bight,aad the ua-
(nre of the couDtry, efl'ecUd
their escape : their dispersioa
bowercT was complete, and
the greater part of the hag-
bage and stores fell into tha
hands of th« victors. Upon
Jthe rettira of the favorable
season for field operatio«a,t]i«
punuit of Gopal Smk was
continued in the hills, and hia
fortified |>ost al CthirgeuH, %
fastaesB of most difficult ap-
proacb, was attacked and car-
ried on the 7th Sept. by tbo
British detacfament under
Copf. Wattm: the enamy at
first made a show of resis-
tance, but gave way upon the
first charge of the infantry,
and a s<|nadroa of the eth
Native Cavalry coming round
nearly at the same instant by
the Kavines, the whole force
was destroyed or diaperaed.
Gopat Sink made hia escape,
ua fril back towarda Sau-
=dbvGoogIe
H CAK;tnTA AKmFAL REaiSntR IBM.
fof, iw tbc Vieinitfef whick North west extrmnily, 'decnj.
piBGS be continnad for lome ning tbencs to the N. eastern
Une : cnnvmcetl hcwcver of eomer. Tfie Hill is isolated,
the fiAJlitf of protrected re- but at the distance of about
sistanee, be cKtertiiDed to 400 yards opposite to the
throw hinself upon the lenity X. West extreoiily ot the
of the Oovemment, and to larger beicht, rises aoothpi
]irdAer hn Mtbmissioa : his Bmallur elevation, the bilL
•dyances were bvombly re- Kalaiyaii, and the plain in
oeiv^, aitxi in the inontli nf which these.sUuul is bounded
I^bmary 181t, he joined the by tbe mountaiaous rang*
British Camp before KuIotu that extends from Rhotat to>
j4»',-»rsTinj previously receiT- Jjiure. The Pettah or wal-^
tfd pardon for past' offefices, led towo of, KaUmjoT lies at'
end ft smaH gra»l of Land the foot of tbe Dortberti fac« .
fat his ftrture maiatenanee. af tbe mountain. Tbe main
1he KiHadar of Kalmjar^ asceat to tbe fort is by paa-
^Me Deriao SbtA, was the aaf es practised in the roclc^
mt Amde&s chief, who pro> and defeaded by walls and
Toked the Brilbh 6overa> four gates : the wholeof th*
jient to tbe ese of their pow- sunnait is enclosed by a wait
ei*; haviag afforded shelter to with battlemenla,, and loop
ttwleaa ^ plunderers and re- holes, and tbe aides of the
fcactery' leaders, refused to rock are further delended by
gi*« thenr tt|» to tbe anperior vartoua oatwoiks communi-
autfioiHy, and treated tbe re- eattag with the plain. ITpoa
quisrtions end remonstntncea tbe aummit, rise the present
of tfio Af^t with diarespeot fortiticstioDS, apparently oS
aitd contempt. The strength of Mobamntedan architecture,
his Terlress animated him to bat the materials arc chiefly
this dondoet, and the saeceM. the mutilated fragments of
fUl rMistance it bed eosbled Hindit sculpture— the HitI oC
him aton^ to make to the at- Kalanjar having long been a'
tabks of AH Belkader, encon- distinguished seat of the wov-
raged him te hope a like re- ship of Siva, and still prcsent-
aall Would attend a similar ing oumeroua splendid speci-
opposition to superii*'' resoor- mens of the shrines in which
ce«. - that worship was celebrated j
Tltft ftirtiffed Rill «f fa- tbe rock of Kalanjar is In ma.
Jlm'ar is situated about 90 oy places perpefidicular, aod
tnifes to the south east of B&B- in all of difficult ascent,, eithei:
ds: it is abont 1000 feet in from its steepnessi or the thick
heifht. aod the base where it jungle with which it isp^Ur^
drrerges into tbe adjftiniig allycoTcred,
plain, iacattrnlatedtobo abont The force asserabted . for, -
tea or twelve mUes in cir- the re^nctrsii nf this fortress. '
CdmWenee; tbeehvatioawf consieieA -o( i. compairtes-of -
ii^ Hill ia greatest at Uie H. M. fiSd Regiment, » sqaa-
=dbyG00gIf
HKT0A1CAL SKETCH.
Aran «r tht ntb Light I>n»
puma, 3d Regit o I Nativ«
CaT^ry, S BttUalJomof la-
fcntry, the ngkl companies of
Ibelst BattalioDs ot the Sd
and flth Nalive Kegts., three
cfmtp&nies of Pioneen, % de>
twbnsnt of European Artil-
kiy, and a batrerin;; train of
IS and 18 pounders. The
troops irere coIlecMd before
Kalanjar on the 19tfa pf Ja*
Bsary 1812, aad the prelimi-
■ary operations of the siege
eommenced, under the com-
MuiilofGeM. MartimkU.
After harieg recoDSoitred
A* defences of the Fort, it
vas determined to erect bat-
teries on the smaller eteTation,
and by the 26th of the month,
after incredible exertion, ia
laising itie gene, two batten e*
were completed for the recep-
lioa of 4 eighteen pounders,
opposite to the eastern angle
•tthe Port, and a mortar bat-
tery calculated to enfilade the
works was constrncted od
tiM ridee, a little mare to
the north. In the course of
Ike S7A, two additional bat-
teries, one for two eighteen
ponwtera and the other for 3
twelv* ponndara were raised
at the foot of the Hill,
exactly opposite to the great
Steway: die interral had also
Eo appropriated to attempts
at negociation, and Tarioas
miuions had been inter-
diaii|ed bntween the Fort and
the Britisb- Agent, Mr. Ri.
tkarium, but withnnt any sa-
tisfsctory resulL Everything
therefore being preimTBd, the
battalia opened oa th» 29(b|
with' great cfiiMti their fir«
was Tery inadequately retarn'
cd by the ordnance of the
Fort ; the town was occupied
on the name day by an ad*
Tanced detachmsat wi:bout
eny serious opposition, the
enemy retiring to the Fort
nuder corer of a heavy but
ifl.directedfire of matchloclu,
from Wliicll no loss was bus*
tained.
By the 1st of Febnrary,
the batteries had effected what
was considered a practicabia
breach in the noru-east an-
gle of the Fort, and at Sunrise
on the second, astroBgatorni-
in; party attempted lo carry
the place. Tlia party cu«aist-
ed of the lire go m paw as of ,
the S3d and all the flank com-!
panies of the line, rorniag >
body of about 3000. men,
commanded by lM»t- CbImH
Mawbjfi as they ascended the
hill tliey were received with,
a brisk fire of musketry ac*
eompanied by a tremeadoue
volley of massy stones. Not*
withstanding this opposilion,
the assailants made good
■heir advance to the foot of
the wall, when they found
themselves stopped by a pra-
eipitouB, and mostly, perpeo'
dicular ftoi of rock, which it
was necessary to surmount
before they could arrive at the
breach. 1'he looseness of the
soil on which they stood and
the missiles hnrled upoa
them from above, rendered
their attempts to plant their
ladders but partially suc-
cessful, and the few who
coatrived to fix ud soala
i:,,G00gif
CAtdCTTA ANNUAt RKGIStElt tflit.
the ladders <o ai to at'
taiii the foot of the bnacbj
were instantly knocked dowa
by the GODstant shofrer of
heavy gtoneH. After an una-
Tailing struggle far nearly an
lour, in wbioli tbe mott de-
termined spirit aad cauragft
wer» evinced, tbe awaylt was
abandoned I as hopeleui and
tbf trumpets sounded a re-,
trent. In this attack thecora-
paniaa of tbe &8d suffered
most severely, every officer,
except CoL Mavby and on*
other, was killed or wounded^
and the Grenadier Company
was totally disabled. As the
chief hurts however were from
thcstoneti thrown upon tbem^
the loss of the asaaflanU wu
uliimately not very consider,
able. The assanlt< elthougb
not in tfae first instasce sue-
Ceasfidiwas productive of fi.
nal advantage, ai the Killadar
and bis brethren, who claimed
ft participation in his autbo-
Tlty, apprehending the conse*
quences of a renewed attack^
resolved tosurrender the Fort<
Lands of equal value above tiio
<ifials to those which were
telinquished, ..formed the ba-
sis of the stipulations agreed
upon, and upon the assuranca
of this equivalent, tbe strong
bold of Kalanjar, and tbe
adjoining territory were gives
ifpto the British authorities.
The fall of Kalanjar toge-
ther witii the preceding oc.
vurrences, aeema to have had
iht effect of impressing upon
the Bitndela chiefs the iueffi'
^acy of resistance to the con.
tcouliD|[ 9treii£th of tbe .Go>
Terameat; trhilstthtir je^Ml*
sy of any covert intention iit
the latter, to alter the naUuw
of their future teaure, waft
removed by the formal dtasA
Vowal of such a purpose. A;
pablic refiuladon* was pro^
mulgated at the end of tSlV
dcclaring what territories and
Jahgirdars in Buadlecand*
bad always been, and wer«-
still to be, exempted from th«
operation of the general ra^
Kulations, and from tbe Juris*
diction of the Courts of Ci«
vil and Criminal judicature.
By this mesMire twenty- mvea
petty chiefs were then coo-h
firmed in their independancy^
and tbe Province has uncB
GOntioued prosperous audi
tmnquiL
^'he territories of the Baoa<
Haja^ aitnated to the BOvthr
east of Barndbautd, next n-,
qofred tha ioterpoiitios of am-,
Uiority : besides affording aa
asylum tolreebooters and re-4
bels. the Riga was unable t»
prevent his own milyects froot;
the commission -of acts of ag-i:
gression, and the five petty
chiefs of Smkgmut, . mar
head of whom was the Mom,
Raja, were rebeb t»- tbnr
Ijege lord, > ami enemies:
to the pnsperity of «>eir»
neighbours! The condnek of
the Raja himself was not oal-
oulated to ioBpira any confi^^
devce io his siaoerity. and In,
contravention af tbe terms of>
an engagement oondudedwidk
bin.
=dbvGoogIe
niSTORIGAL SKETCH.
81
Vunin 1819, he treated tlia'
I4aIJTe A^mts uftbe Btiti*li
uihorilieB i*itb contempt snd
ODtnge, and oppoted a free
Mnafanlcation throiigli hm
territorj' between those Brittsh
sUtioDs which it separated
fron each other : tt became ne-
ceuarr therefore to compel
tbe Itaja to ailhefe to the
conditiDns of ezining treaties,
OS tats oiro part ; and on that
of his Taisals, to engage for
their conduct, or to resigil
them to more efficient con-
tronl: with these ricwa, a. con-
■iderable force waa collected
b the early part of 1H13, and
wai led by CoL MarlbideU,
hto the Rewa diitrirt in the
noDth of April. On the 3d
the troops srrired at Oomree,
wiibhi S miles of the capita),
vUen after a ahortioterral the
Baja convinced of the vanity
•f fntfaer resistance, and
^tppoiDted in tbe effects of
Ibe demonatTationt of the
I*indariB, with whom it ap-
peared fa* hart held some
correspondenco, professed his
rradinesatosubarit, and repair-
•d ia peraon to the Brittah
camp.^A suspension ofhoa-
tihties had been previously
settled, and the terms of trea-
^ w»re adjusted between the
Kewa Chief and the Biitish
A(eM, which was finally teipt-
ed on Hie 2d of June. In con-
•W|ttence of these measures,
ndtbe'approaeh of the rains,
the force brdte up and re.
titad into can ton Rents.
' At tha done of the rainy
trasoafhe operations iir Rewa,
^r^tiidlstliechiLitiscmoDt
repression of the petty chiefs'
of Sinhgrana, were resumed
under command ofGol. Adoilis ."
the Arst steps were taken'
ag^jniit the Kaja of Ratliani,'
in whose territory an insrilt
had been offered in the pre-'
ceding CamYiaign to theBri.'
tisharms. When Col. Jlnrrelf
with reinforoements advanced'
from Miriapw to ioin Colontt
MariirtdtU, a snTall detach-
ment of Scp'iys escorting a
cart with stores, and pro-
ceeding in faith of the suspen-
■ion of hostilities concluded
on the 3d Mav, were sudden-
ly surroundeif on the 7th near
tiie villa(;e ai Satkani by af
large body of horse and toot,|
by whom several Sepoyswere
killed, and the property was
plundered — the Rajaaf BewiL
disclaimed all participation in
this atrocity, nnd it appeared
to hare been the nnautboriaed'
act of some of (be ihdepen-
dant cliiefs, particularly, of
mkhpal, fleja ofSalkani. and.
Surneid Stnh, of Entourt^
against whom therefore the
troops were first cooducteda
The Fort of the Haja of Sat/ia-
»ee was abandoned on ths
approach ofrtic British troops,
byt at Eniovri a ifelerraiued
resistance was encountered.
and this place was subdued
only after a protracted conflict,
in which several officers wera
wounded. The fort was at last
carried. The chief. Suniaid,
Sink, disdaining to survivpits
'all, strewed a quantity of
gunpowder upon *» clotb^
which he bound round him^'
and sellinz fire to it; Utmhiat-
:., Google
SS CALCUTTA ANNUAL BEGISTEK 1831.
•dhiiezutance. Troia EntonTi
tbe force proceeded to Oatrte
Kud Jomri, two mud Forti,
which weie abaadooed, and
vbicbt *• welt aa the others
ibat were taken posseaaion of,
werelerelled wiihthe ground:
these operation ■ put an
■nd t* ail farther gppositioa
•r procTaatiaaMon, The Rajas
of C'&owJhal and Mow, Juioed
tiie firitith camp, aod pruffej:--
•d uacoaditiona) submiasion,
nod the Rewa Raja's aecood
^tm. ZactAuMa SMt, was de-
puted by his father to adjust
all diffefRRcea with the Briti:>h
Cammander. Id coasequence a
treatr of alliance was tiiially
^ncfnded is March, 1814,
which terminated Che dispute,
•nd which whilst it restored to
the ItflwaRaja, tlie authority
pTer thoBe possesaions former-
ly aequpstraied, established
tiie right of tlie BritisI) govern-
jpent to a controuliiig «way,
■qd unrestricted access.
Proceedins aloug tlie Bri-
tish frontier to the north, our
Attention is next attracted by
tbe fCFttlement and aoaexaliuu
At tlia Province of Bpryatta,
vbich were effected in the
«stly' pf rt of the period under
discussion . Subaequently to
1&06, this district had been
graated to different indepen-
(lant chlefa, who had exhibit-
ed marks of attachment to th«
British inleresta during the
Mahiatta war, but in conse-
quence of the unproductive*
■teas of the diatrjcl, and the
depredktiona of the' BKattu,
% wild and predatory race
hrisf to tilt waatwaid of Ba-
n/aaa, the revenue! prove d
■o inadequate to the expences,
that ita new Sovereigns werfl
S' d to relinquish the charge,
e last Ohief, was Abdoot
Smnnvd Xhan, who notwiih-
atanding his activity and ta-
lents, was in a sbort time so
involved in heavy di-bta, that
he prayed to be relieved of
them at the price of his prin-
cipality. It was evident indeed
tliat the only power cai>able
of d*- riving ail vantage from
this Province, was niie wbtcli
could cummand a force suffi-
cient to Euppn?s» tbe predafo*
ry inroads of the Bhattis, and
funds competent to restor*
that system of irrigation,
which depended upon tba
canal dug by i'tios Shah, and
which ^one rendered Harif-
ana fertile and productive ; it
was accordingly dctcrinined
to asNume the direct' maaasa-
ment of the Province, and ita
tranijuilization waseoou efTect*
ed. The AAaffts as usual rf-
aumcd tiieir depredatian&t on
which, a force under Cof.
Adamt marched from Hant^
and advancing into their coai^-
try, punisi)cd their piesump-
tioh, by the capture of Seratti,
FKttehabtul, and other place^.
This active exertiou of this
British resources, speedily re-
duced the Bhatii duet's to
■ubmission. and Zabita A'Aoh,
one of the princip^il leader*,
gave himself up to the Britiab
force. In consequence of tlufl
submission, and his entering
into a formal engagement to
preTent the future incuraians-of
nit people, bui f^sta^s wsr^
reatorvd
i:,,G00gIf
niSTORIRAL SKETCH.
Mttored to hint, trith the ex-
ception of FtHtehahad, which
was occupied as a military
lUtioB. Occasional attempU
GaT« been since made by the
Bkatii* to bresic rhroug:h the
TMtniiils imposerl jpon them,
but tho^e attempts hare not
Msentially interrupteij tho
peace and prosijerity of the
district.
Ute protection given to the
ffiu chiefs has already been
lilTertei) lo : as soon as tbe
GDniaon danger was thus re-
nored, these turbulent indi'
TiJnals resumed their domes-
tic <)isputes, and were oo leas
nortilied than disappoioled,
vhen they found their disor-
derly habits corrected by Bri-
tiili interposition: being wilh-
ontrem'^dv however they sub'
■iitpd their disputes to the
Supreme Government, and
hiraised the British authori-
tiei for many years with com-
plaiats of mutual aggression,
■Dd petitions for restitution or
radre*>. Tlie^e disputes how-
erer, although occasionally
i«(|iiirin^ the presence of a
■mil mditary furce, led to
BO transactions of general im-
poftance, and need not there*
fore be h?re detailed: the most
idportaat erent in this quarter
was the superceasion of liie
Bfg» of Patgala, in the admi-
Diitnttion of his own affair*, in
consequence of his violent and
oppresfire conduct, which
Wis considered to be little
ibort of mental derangement :
the esecutire suthorily was
Ifaerafore Tested in die Aoxt,
tidad by effieteot ministers,
Ud flupporttd Bod couuouled
by the British fanctionariM.
Tlie arrangement encountered
much opposition from the Ra-
ja and his parti'ians, and an at-
tempt was even made against
the life of General Ochteriony
the British Resident, which
there was reason to snspect
arose ontof tbeas trusiiCtiMs.
A young Sikh, who iiowrvet
disclaimed all primeditatloii
or preconcert) attempted o^
the IftthofMay to shoot th*
Resident in hu jnlankcen,
and this purpose being frus-
trated by Oentrat Ockterloiy'i
promptitude in seizing tits
barrel of the matchlock,' and
leaping oot of the pal an p
keen, .the assassin attacksd
him with his sword, fend tn^
dieted sefarat wounds be>
fore he was secured. The SM
was sent prisoner to DdkU
but haviDE made aa attempt
to force bis )ruards, be wa<
killed to die affray that ensu-
ed, and no further light we*
tbrowit upon tho occurrence.
The General speedily recopor-
ed of his wounds, and the af-
fairs of the Patyala statacon*
thtued to improve in the hand*
of the RmU and her minister
Mora Kowiker. In 1813 tfaa
Raja of Patyala, ,SakA
Sink, died, and was succeed-
ed by his son Kvrean JStnA^.
who giving hi& confidence ta
the Ran€t minister, no chango
of system took place.
The apprehension of tiio'
Sikh chiefs was now ezeitedl
by the appearance Of 'a new-
enemy, and the GorUa Go<
vernors in the neighbouring
mountains, aAar apptopn^y'
all the higb lands, began to
2 encroach
g4 CALCUTTA AKNFAl HEfflBTEtt 184!.
vncToacU upon the country
At their foot -. here however
tbav encountered jRwtjeet Sink
and the British feudatories,
-and their advance therefore
was not Buffered to proceed
'iFitbout notice or opposition.
The diacussioas that ensued
it ta unnecessary here to de-
tail, as the t^eneral encroach-
ments of the Nepalete wilt
be better cotmected with th^
war of which they were the
proTocaUon. It is sufficient to
observe, that these agi:res«ioiia
fCominenced so far back as
180C, and that in thfl years
1810 and l8ll, they were ex-
ercised on various points,
through the -whole line of
frontier, from the Seticj to
vlfam.
The iniall course of eastern
boundary from the hills to
Ckittagong, afforded no occa-
sions for the conflict of
national interests, and we
nujt proceed therefore to the
latter tor subjects of record.
In this quai'ter, events took
place, which were productive
of protracted and vexatious
negotiations with the Court of
4oa,aBd which have no doubt
-left in that quarter impressi.
o/ts unpropitious to the es.
tajjlisbment of a friendly con-
nexion, although the grounds
of that disposition were un-
justly aud haatdy adopted.
The oppicsBJve Govern-
aieflt of the Biirmat had for
Bonle years driven a nu^iber-
o.f ills natives of Arai/mn, to
abnodon their haaies, aud set-
tle in tlie Company's territory.
2f« eueptioD wu takta- to
their, emigration, and coatt*
quentty no diOiaulues weri
thrown in the way of their
change of resideiicp. The re.
membrance of their nativ*
country, and the resentmeui
kept alive by tbe arrival of
fresh fugitives, produced at
last a determination amongst
them, to attempt to revenf^e
their wrongs, or redeem their
rights. With these purposes
tbey collected in great forc»
under the cammanil of an emK
grant of some consideration,
named KMgbering, and inva-
ded the Province of JriMuai
io the beginning of 1811.
The issue of an armed body
of men from tbeCompany's ter-
ritories, naturally appeared to .
the£urjRa Government, an act
in which ihe British a otb or itiea
participated, or at which they
connived. It was stated indeed
that the force had been coU
lect^d with the utmost secr«.
cy, and had marched wilbont
the knowledge of the iiritish
functionaries; but liltle credit
was attached to these asser-
tions, and otiier causes of jea-
lousy and doubt occurred.
^imgberuig. having crossed
the Naf, detached patties inta
CAitlagonj Io collect rein forctt-
mants, and even to compel ths
Mugt to join his army. Ilia
very limited - number of
troops in the district rendered
it impossible to step this pro-
cedure, and before an adeqnat*
body could be collected, tha
insurgent fon-e, considering
themselves now sufficiently
strong) advanced laUtAraJihatt
trbore findiiig fiieoda in iba
pop uUtioB, _,
DiailizodbvGoOglf
- mSTOXICAi; SEETOa.
fOpDUtiMi,.d»7 tpeedilf orer-
■na tbe country and csublUh.
.«d tlieiii»I?es in every place,
fiUi file only exceirtbo of
• tbecapiial.
To remoTe tbe impreuion
vhich these events were
cajculated to occasion, it vu
deemed ftdriaable to aend an
enroy to Avu, to appiise the
Jhtrma Government of the
actnal circumstances under
vbich the invaiion of Ara/ihan .
bad occurred. Captoin Can-
idttg «aa dispatcned for tlie
jmrpoae, ond arrived at Pan.
jmm in the end of 1811,
where lie was amicably re-
ceived, althougli, as was ex-
pected, he found the Viaeroy
persuaded that the Britisn
tiorerament waa implicated
iathelate transactions. It was
not however difficult to wea-
ken this belief at Rangomt,
and tlie same effect might have
attended the envoy's repre-
sentations at Amerapura, whi-
ther he was iinmediataly in-
vited, had not freati causes
of suspicion arisen, and liia
journey been prudently de-
layed.
The Burma troops baring
atlut encountered the insur-
gents, completely defeated
Ib^m. and an the fugitives na;-
tsrally retired to the Compa-
ny's territories, the victorioua
army followed them in the
same direction. It wan now
ucessary to Ofipose their fur-
ther profresi, and a small
fofce under Col. Morgan, waa
SMtudon the right bank of ihe
'e/.toprntaclthe fritish pos-
■ncioua froia iasaiioo, lliia
neaaure of preaantion was in.
terpreted to mean a hogtila
intentinn, and the proliibitioB
anoonnced against all furtiier
putsnit. waa considered aatbc
protection of thefugitivas. The
tone adopted by the JiajmJt of
Arakka*, who jointly witlt
the General TynJapo, corn*
manded the troopsoi Aoa, was
not that of oonciliatian, and bs
threatened to overrun th»
Province otChitlagong w.idt
80,l)00rafln: small detadinienta
were actually sent across tho
River, but wore driven back
by patties of Seapoys, and
their aggrcstion disavowed by
the Burma commander. The ar*
rival of reiaforcements front
Bengal removed all apprehen-
sion of the rxecuUoo of th«
Jlaja'a menncesr and enablftd
the British authorities to insist
on the retreai of the Bvrmai,
from the insulting positioa
which they occupied, engaging
at the same time to use every
effort, to represi any attempt
to repeat tlie inva^on of^-
rakhan, and to seine and se-
cure the persons of the insur-
gent chiefs. The demand
of the '^^i of Arakhim
for the deuvery of thoaa
chiefs was resisted, as the
aajiguinary and vindictive
temper of the government
of Ass was too well known,,
to render such a measure
consistent with the claims of
humanity- — In the early part
of 1812, two of the chiefs, Kak-
loo and Larvngba^t, being ap-
prehended, were santprisonara
to Dmcm. 'Ite rainy season se-
paratad tbt aniea, and Uia
=dbvGoogIf
tie CALCUTTA AJJnDAL REGISTER iMl.
wliole of the Burma force
was vithdrawn from tlie Naf,
"esoept a fuw liiinilred men.
The sit'iatioti of the envoy
'at Bantjoon now became pre-
.CEirioiis. It was evident that
tlie Government of Jm iroidd
not be satisfied with less than
the surrender of the insargent
bhiefs, nnd it iras highly pro-
bable that if they could gstn
possession ofthe envoy's per-
son, they would detain him and
bis suite as hostsf^es for the
Helirery of the rebels; it was
therefore thonght expedient
to order his retiirn, without ac-
cepting the invitation to i4me-
rapura. Thrse aiiprehensinns
were not uitfoiintled : various
. attemn'-i to *ci/c the envoy hart
brill projrcted, but were not
Pxcciited. appare::;!y throii; h
the tiiuiditj- of the Viceroy,
and the ptPCinitioTts taken
agninsf their SHCfrPB by Vap-
taiit Otmninrf. His safety was
further ensured by the pre-
icnce i>l' the few cruizers and
Vessels thut conveyed succes-
sive dispatches from Bengal,
and whose arrival filled the
fiincti' naries of Rangoon, with
Violent alarms for the security
of th(! City. Such was their a-
gitalion that a public order
M-as promulgfitsd, 'lor every
house to prirvide a man, armed
with a sword and lanco, ready
to appear on three stmUes of
a Ojng. Inconsequence of this
state of things tlie Envoy nuit-
ied the town, and resided on
board the 3/.i&i&nrCruiser,&nd
the British Residents also re>
paired on board t'le Vesseli
m the River. At last the «£!•
tation baring tnbsided, tkvj
ventured to return, and at the
requestof the members of the
Government.Capt Catikingn'
sumed his habitation on shore.
After a variety of nnplea.
sant discuMions, and alternate
exacerbations of distrust and
confideoee, the return of Cap-
tain Cannmg was finally de-
termined. On theSlstCFt July
two deputiesarrived at Ran'
goon from Ameraphra, profes-
sedly to ascertain the reason,
why the Envoy's visit to
the capital was so lon^ da-
layed, but in fact, to compel
bis journey thither, and to re-
move the Viceroy, as the tiu.
nishmeiit of his having failed
to effect this object. The in-
tentions of these officers were
however frustrated, and the
mission qaitted the BangoiM
River on the 16th of August.
There could be no question as
to the wisdom of this deter-
mination ; it was only to be re-
gretted, that knowing the bar-
barous characterof the Aaraa
Government, and anticipating
the probable consequences of
the invasion of jlraUoK, such
an embassy siioold have been
sent. The baste to ori^nate the
representation on the part of
the British Government, could
only appear to Burma judg<
ment, as a suspicious promp-
titude to excuse a fault, and •
timid anxiety to escape reta-
liation: the' necessity of doioff
so proved uliimately imagina-
ry, as the BurmoM shewed no
reluctance to demand reparS'
tion by their own agents, and
ihtRttjaot JraUM accord-
ingly
=dbvGoogIf
niSTOmCAL SKETCH.
»f
isgly MBtUa own Vakeel* to
Calcutta.
After the raiiB bul ceaied,
tfae chief of ttiB inaurrection,
Stmgberixff, who liad lain con-
cealed in Uie southern diviai'm
vfChUlago»g, ftgmin inatle Lii
appearance thete, collected a
force and aasailed the Arak'
ka* Government: the rt-mlt
was equally uDsuccetit^ul at
be<ore, and he was again com-
pelled to fly fo^ref•lg;eto6'Ai^-
tagoKff. Theme (epeated violati-
on of social order now roused
(be indisnatSon of the British
GoTemment, and a rewant of
6000 Siipees was offered for
Ibe app'ehensioD of Kinghe-
ring, and 1000 Rupees for that
ofei'ber of his subordinate
chieftains'. Sereralofthemwere
in coBseqnence apprehended,
bat (he attachnient of King'
btrin^i adherents waa strong;
enoug;h, to induce themto op-
pose every attempt 'or bissei-
inre, and even to attack the
troops sent in pursuit of htm.
This opposition proTed effectu-
al, ami he continued during
the Istter part of 1612 in the
bills and jutitrlcs south of
Cox'i £oior, collecting and or-
faniiiinp forces for a renewal
ofhisntteirpta npon Arakian,
in which desiin, his parties
BOW be^an lo leTy snprlieg
from the villapes of the Pro-
vince, and even to carry off
the Tillattcm. nnd compel them
to join J^in(76«"t«.7'< standsrd.
It iras therefore necessary to
■«e active measures for the
■nppresaion nfthisbold adren.
tnrvr, and the Sd Battalion of
Iht M^ Be|imcBt af M. I. v^t
■ent lo ChiUagaitg. In NoToa*
her aparty iiiJilerXteut. Vmmg
surprised a body of the insur-
gents under Aiugberitig him-
self atCitxV Bazar; attacked
and completely dispersed tliem;
he Hed by the sea cuast to th«
other side of the Bazoo river,
assembled a handful of follow,
era and entered Ar^khan;\im
was once more defeated and
fled to tbe north towards Ti'
pera, where he for a time dis.
appeared. I o April lbl3, ha '
was again heard of amotigBt
the uninhabited fastnesses ia
the south of Chiltagoug, but
deserted by most of his fol>
lowers, and in a state of ex-
treme weakness and distress.
In the course of the year ae-
Teral attempts were made by
tbe Court of Afa. through tha
medium of tbe Raja of Arak-
ion, and the Vicerby of Sim^
goatt, to obtain the persons of
the rebel chiefs, by neuotiation
with the British G uverument.
AnagBDtrromtfaefornier,anil a
mission from the latter arrived
in Calcutta, and were receiv-
ed with more attention than
their rank or application
merited, but were dismissed-
with the reply thai hnJ all a-
Ioiie: !):e:i n;a'u lo their de-
mand. Tbe refusal lo deliver up
tbe other chiefs was steadily
adhered to, hut us at the end
of 1813, Kiitffbering was pre-
paring to invade Arahiaa a-
gain ; as these repeated a^-
KressioQs perpetuated the ex-
istence of hostile feelings be
tween two sto'.cs who had na-
turally no cause for enmify :
imd V Kingberw^'t persevo-
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTtA ANKDAL AEGlST^R 1B4I.
fince'^y pTdtMbly taeoun-
S'd by the confiction Itmt
ipennii was not ' likely to
All into the handa of the Bat'
■HUjit Wksdetemiineri to ad-
opt ' a diflvrent eotfOuCt to-
wards hin, and to give
Um no longer ttie be-
Jialit of that persvaiion ; he
was therefore apprised, that
tMlesi be desisted from liife
iatoads into the Arak/ion dis-
tricts, he woiild, wtiRnefer ap-
prehendeir by the British, be
-delu'ervd to the officers ofthe
Kincofilvtr. Atthe Bametimp,
•matt (iMaclnnentu of Seapoys
WCra^Mtell in th6 aohthern
fntnftlle ProTJHce, by whon
the iusiirgentf were attacked
•asoatTaf'tllVy tellected, their
fltdckadM and ' magazines de-
atrt^tl.'and their' attempts on
the storeiand p^rscns of the
Villafeta cleteaied. Theae o<
^•tiOMs ' dilabled Kingbe-
rto,9^ora while from assembling
t faraa iuffieient to inrade
ilni&ilaii.'but in IBI-the siic-
«Mried in detachinj^ a party in
thatdireMiottiihey were,as us-
ml, defeated and comprlied to
Mtitl^to their ordinary hannts,
Cspectnlly their chief hold at
3^1; a stockndpd fastnoss a-
niingfit hiUs a«d thickets, the
wihealthineSn, as well ax riii^-
gedness of whi(^, rendered the
S»t iatfcceftsible to the British
robps." The menaces of the
Bittish OoTernment weiT treat-
od witb contempt, and Ftom
th« abuBtlant supplies foiiml
ia tha captured stockades, it
Waa evidAiC tht>t the penple of
the couatry wei'e generally
friendly to 4lis aaueeof the
TVbet chief; (here aeeBiAl
to be little probability thcre^
fore of cfteeting hia ca^
tore or suppressing his perioo^
cal depredatioDs, n hilst on the
other hand, the Ara Gorerw-
ment was not sensible of the
difficulty, and regnrded . it aa
a subterfuge, and nlthoiie;h the
new fls/o of Ankhm. the
former having died, proteased
amicable disposiliona,heBeeni-
«d entitled to but little faith, aa
bodies of the Barotst oeaasi-
onaily eomroitted outrages on
the Company's territory. This
unpleasant position was in
part relieved ia 1814, when
the cause of Kbtghering w»s
materially wesjtened by tha
death of two of ^ia principal
Hirdars : disseniiins alsg arosB
between fattn and his aurvivins
chiefs, and a rival for the stf*
preme command disputed hia
authority over tlieir cr.n>m«n
adherents — These erenU put a
stop to his depredatioas, and
prabably contribnted, with the
frregularity of (he supplies, and
the unhealthiness of the sta-
tion, to terminate hislifei be died
inthe begiaoing pf 181S, tha*
closing a strujrglc with tw»
powen'ul hiates, which is hi><
norablelo his perseveranccbia
spirit and his abilities. Tb*
conduci of the Government of
Ava, waa worthy of their p)ac«
in the scale of cisilization : ih*
arrogance and insincerity di^
played at llamg«o* and u^
the frontieii of Ckiltagong,
were even leas prepoatecoiip
-than the extravagance whiiJl
prnmnted ll)em >o send !>^cr^
agents to Senara and ^cAi.
=dbvGoogIe
SUTOBICAL SKKTCB.
I OD of tbe Princes or Hindiw-
tkD ftgaiust the British power, '
Tli« tnai;aificeatscbeaie coded
io a Hufiicicntly amusing mao-
ner, and the emissary deputed
tucoDtbiue Piioces aod Kings
afai&st a state which had sub-
jeeled them to its authority,
carried bark as the result of
his oepotiatioDs, a young Uin-
dustani fimale for the haiaa
of Amerapmra, whom ha pass-
ad upon tha Ooldtx PnmM»,
fat the daughter of the Raja
of BeMoret, and the offering of
that Prince's homage.
i'he pacific relations of tba
British power to the westward
suffered do iiiteirupiion during
the period w« are describing,
•od the connexions establish-
•d witli the Amui of SiMdk
and the Ruler of Catolt, conti-
nued uudistutbed : w* bars
therefore now to direct our
attention to the internal inte-
rests of the British state, and
shall first advert to the trans-
actions growing out of tha
partassumeil in tba regulation
yl'the subsidiary powers.
Tlie southern portion of tha
MakraUa dominions, was di-
vided amongst a variety of
feudatory chiefs, whose posa-
fssions, originally grants for
■ilitary service, had been con-
verted into hereditary estates,
by the power of tha holaers,
and the weakness and distrac-
dons of the Couit of PoonaK.
Amongst thfr principal in digni-
ty was the Raja of liolapttr, a
Ilsceadant of Hieaje*, and
consequently ot kin to the
£■(«-« ]^itia:Uu; first iupuw*
athowarer wh Am Pwlwm
lUkwt family, originatinfc with
the seren sons, of Gapal Sari,
on« of whov was the fanuHH
Paneram Bluu : «ll tbesa, Inft
ezteasive Jaghirs In their som.
and thasa Sirdan weta a«t
enly powerful tbcralinrt indt
vidually, hut aa they saii^
taineil a family vampaet, waaa
atitl more fonnidaUa bythair
mutual alliaace.Tha head of tha
family in 1810 was ffawdhw-
dor JppaA, comaonly oallad
dppakSakeb.lhiiionotPmrm-
roBs Btao, and naither ba adr
his cousins wera iodinad to
pay to the PesAioc, £aja$tm9,
any particaUr attatition ot t«»
pect.
In 1B10 tbeCsrtof &caMf«
having onca mare fslUniato
tiie bands of a Mokamwtedam
Chief.JMW^JUaa* thacoa. -
Ungenls of the setitheni. dib
Jikirdan were called an I* afr
Rct Its recovery . . Aflei tnwi
delay, Appak SaM alonajao^
tile held, and reoapbvad-tlia
fortress, but refused tn ralifr
quish it to tb« PetiKO. Am tbu
WBsacase which jnstifiadBiw
tish interposition, the sabsidn
ary force was about to Barak
against the chief, when b« pra-
feised submission, andgavs
up iSavoxore and tha other
places be had taken oa tha
part of the PalaMt with tha
exception of UcMej/. Thia
submission, and other projacts
entertained by the Pahem,
prevented therefore the prm^
cution of Military operatieni :
they yutt however aubaaL
quently resuned, and in tfea
cud of 18i2, the auhaidialT
N fore*
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
Cores from Pooaa mOTsd to tha
banka of the Kittua, whilst a-
notber body of Britisli Troopa
advanced from BMtry ta the
Toambhadra, and compelled
tha inutheTn Jaghinlara loac-
knowledge Uie aupremacjr
«f th« PethwB, wliilst tbey
•xacted securities for the cea-
satioQ of the predatury or pri>
latical attacks, that were fre-
quently commiltftd by theiub-
jectt of the Kelapur aiid Sof
acttiUwart Statea. By lheagra»>
■tent with the Riija of tha
formor, thercforei in which the
British Government under-
took to arbitrate betwenn him
and tlia Pttima, the session of
the Harbour of Malan wna
slao stipulated, and by a like
agreement with the chief of
the latter, the Fort of Fmoor-
lof and port of GtmBramo Tem-
ie were ceded. Tiie iiitereit
Ikua taken neceasarily in tfa«
■ffaira of . these atatei, waa
productiTs trf aome trouble-
■ooaa diacussioiiB : in the begin-
Binf of lSi3, the Raja of
Jiolajmr dying, Iba Pethcm
-«nd«avo«f«d to avail himself
of the opportuii.ity to disturb
ihe sBcoessioD and diamembar
th«'a»vareignty. In these views
fas was foiled by the new pro-
tector of tha state, and the son
ol tha JbfB succeeded his fa>
tiker.The troops of A^pal^ea^
which threateaed KotapKr,
ware compelled to retire upon
. ihe approach of a British force,
and Um Paahwa's daims wer«
annulled after due and deli-
berate inreatiKatioD : however
unpriatable to the court of
Poona, UiMefvia, aU prwaed-
ings on the subject were clased.'
AC theendof 1813,* force wa«
still iu tlie field : the Rmi U
Saiemtluuai, in the prosecu-
tion of some olaims upon
Kolapvr, had taken violent
possessioQ of the fort of Bha,
lof^Aer. Lenient meaau res' pro v—
ing ineffectual, the petty st&ta
of iSawaMiwari was placed in a
hontile relation to the British
Government aiid adetachment
waa sent againatthelbrt, which
waa immediately surranderedt
the contest was too unequal ta
be long maintained, and as Um
design oi the most powerful
atate waa lass to chastise
than to aw«, an amicable ac-
oomodatioo waa speedily af-
fected, and tranquillity re-esta-
blished on thecoaat of Jlajofior.
The tiusaelions of th«
British Goveniment with thm
other courts under their aup-
(uiutendance, ftquire no parti*
oular notice. At Bifdmbmdth*
object of their poitoy, was ta
support the Jtetaa* Chattdo^
Lttl against the machiaationa
of Moneer tU Mulk, who had
been nominated Chief minister,
and who yras known to be ua*
friendly to the British interesta.
At iMflamo tha labours of th«
Resident, were long and re-
pea tedly, but fniitleasly direct-
ed to the introduction of a re-
form in the administration of
the sUte : his suggestions
were opposed or evaded by
the avarice and jealousy of
Sadet Ah, and the subjects of
the Visir continued expoa-
ed to the extortions of ths
Officers of iheGoTernmant, or
the Utaun i^ the- rsrcnue*
=d by Google
HtSTORICAL SKBTOH. M
An- importvtt proviiion vu purpose by the British detach*
Juwever tatroduced in 1811, meai stationed at Lahar^Bon;
in the event of the Brilieb they then proceeded to the
Troo)ts being called upon to North, and in March 1813 ap^
repress the di«turbancea that pearing in the neighbourhood
vere caused by natural resist* of JUirzapore, plundered two
•nee to oppression, and their vilhigesin its vicinity, and fill*
cnploynient in such a service ed that c'ty and Benares, wiUi
WBsonly allowable, when upon consternation. They did notfiip-
a previous investigation of the ther ptosecate their altempia
case, and an equitable adjust- hqweVer, but retired with their
went of the disputed rents, it booty to the hills near 9lin-
should appear (o the British xapore, and thence turning^
Kestdent that an appeal to Southward, passed through
Aireewas justifiable and right, aonthem feAor, where they
&>(£ef-i4Kdiedonthe)llh July coninritted extensive depre*
1814 sad was succeoded by dations, and excited consider-
his son, GhosA vd Din. able apprehensions. Thetroopa
Ihe aggressions on thefiron- at Bniarei and Oinaptre, and
ti«n,alreadydescribed,produ- other places, were put in mo- .
ced no sensation in the more tion upon the first appearance
central ProrinceaoftheBritish of these freebooters, and al-
-Emptre, and the nranaced ap- though the rapidity of their
proach of the Pindari bands inarch prevluded the possibi.
excited, although with a less lity of overtaking them, tiieae
adequate cause, a mor« lively demonstrations obhged them
slam. "nifliT first aggressions to make a haxty retreat frofll
were committed on states the British possessions. They
-either in alliance with die were heard no more of untin
British power, or under itA the close of the raioB, whe«
protection, and in the end of titey approached the Bmidel-
IBll thuy enterad the Berar cund frontier and committed
tsrrilory, and pushed theit- their usual depreitationa on
deptettetioaa even to tiie capi- the adjoining districts. A
teliplunderingandbumingpart body of Troops accordinrly
nt Hmypore: they then menae- marched from Keitah under
cd the PesAtCMi's country, butin Gmeml MurtindeU to oppoaa
that, aa wall as in the former them, and another force was
astaace, the advance of tht concentraledatBenarea under
British iVoops compelled them Oeneral Wood, which subse-
to a preeipilate retreat. After qnently advanced to Saaer-
die defeat of AiA-eratATAmi, and am. In the southern parts of.
Um dispeiaioa of his followers Bthur also, diA'crent detach-
by Stmiliia'i forcas, a body of ments were xo posted as to
them threatened an advance cover ihat Province, and tlia
•aAewHfby tbeWestemroute, whole of the firoiiti«r being
bill wen datacrad fian tber lined with troops, was secured
* K 2 agaiua
DiailizodbvGoOgle
n. CAtCmTA ANMtlAL REGISTER IMl.
•gtiastanr manufng incnr- mnid, llie Mme enMtmMt
aioD. Thcie measures had ifaa comprahendeiiatheriiiidorpro^
desired effect, and confined VHionB, calculaisd to ragulata
tha Pindarit to a field mora the ratei, at which peraotti
remotely aituated; thfloatrag«c parchaiin^ land nt the pobtMT
bowever which they lubte- aatea were entitled to colleot
quently committed in the Dek- the rents ; to explain the intent
bin, appertain to a period poa. nf the exiating; rules regnrdiBK
terior to the date which limits tba sale oi esUtea for the r»-
eurpreaent nottce, eorery of the arrears of public
The legialatire ennetmenta BMesament; and to annul ezi*-
of the Bengal Goremment tin;; prarisioDS for levying ia
faring the years 18tl-12 and eerUin cases a peaaltyof twelve
IS, although comprehending a percent, in addition to the ea-
Tarktyof detaila of local tm- tablished rata of intereat om
^rtance, comprise none orrery arreara of rent. In addition to
pecntiar and general interest la theae,in the course of 1812 and
April 1811, aregnlatioo for the 18, three several Tei;utatioiM
conduct of foreij^a trade, and wereenacted for referringtbo
defining the duties to which it adjastment of a permanent re>-
Vas liable, was enacted, and ia venue settlement in the Ce^ed
August of die same year, a Provinces totheresultofarevi-
tegalation was passed for pre- aian of die past proceeds, ao^
venting the importation of actual conditioB of eataiea,
■larea by sea or land, and their and annoancing that priaoipic
■ale ia the territories subject as die basis of the adjustment
tothisPreaidency. In IBlSthe to be made in the oooquered
most important enactnent re. territories along the Jumaa,
garded the rerenuea of the and in Bendlecuad and Cal>
country, and one of some mo- tack in the year 1815.
■lent, wni passed on the ist of The literary ennals of the
Alay Tor amending sone of the Britiah posseations i» dieGast
rules then in force for their are confined to a limited
colleciion. By this enactment, sphere, aid embrace little
the proprietors of lands pay- more than the proaresa mad*
ing revenue, excepting by a ia the cultivation of the Orjen-
Bubsenuent regulation those of tal languages and literature. To
the ceded and conquered pro- diis, it was customary during
Ttnces .were declared competent the period under review, for the
to grant leases for an unlimited visitor of the College of Fort
period to their tenants; their Williamannaally toadvert,and
power to distrain for arreara of die speeches of Lnrd Miato
rent waa regulated by fixed madeattheannualdispntatiou,
rules, and subjected to suspen. convey a detailed aad interest
•iOD upon the tenants giving ting representation of the moat
aecurity for the institution of a important incrdents in this de.
iiuttotrylbajuaUGeofUitdt* ptruatat. la the firat ye«r
=d by Google
HISTOIUCAL SKETCH; > ^
tMI, At ftbunce of Lord cUin: hu «arlf death w«^
Mint* transferred this aanuBl desply to be regietted : ]i«
daty to OsBerd Hewett, wu ia truth but just about
«bo bor« twiiDMDy to the »• to ooniiaeBce those eoquii iesL
tihty of the College establish, tar ifhich his pa*t studies had
meat, and the diligence ol the eininflntly prepared liin, ana
■tadeata. hat refened to Offi- Ihe appJicatioa of bis acqaire^
eial details for the progreas of Meats, with that wnquencha^
Orieatal letters. By tbesait hie zeat and iodefntiualije ii^^
afpeared that aince the preoe- dustry, which nere so )ie.
dn; year, eleven works, inoli»- culiarLy tbe ch^ractemtica
ia; Ur. Lamsden'a Persian- of his genius, o^uat in dun
Oraamar, six Tolenes of Per- time have yielded a gloiioua
aian selectioas, the tiidaya, harrest. The teitiuioay horaa
tiro Tteatbea o« Uiadu Law, to the merits of Dr. Lcydc^
witfaa translatiaobyMT.Cola- was not more boaorableiobia
brooke, aad the thud Tolume noith, than to iho feeHn^ pi
af theKaBiayaaa,had been cum- hit noble encoaiiast Tlielist
oleted, and that ten otfaarpuh- of puhlicatious ahaweil tbnt
nealioDa, amoRi^st which weM «i^;ht works had beeii publiaJt-
tbe iSEaraA, a celebrated Arabic «d during .tliis year,, one of
Dictionary, the Secundaria- which was tJie first Tolums^
aia of JVizonti, and SiOdhanta and unfortiwatoljr it has beea
Caamadi orSanecritGrammar the U^jt^of the t^xt of ihe
•f Bkattoji Dicshita, had been ShabNama; alike number of
cemiaeBf^cd under titn patio- uevr publicaliuu) bad C9in-
■ai;e of tbe Collese. foeaaed under tl;e tosteiiug
In 1813, Lord Minto re- auspices of the College.
tarned to his aeat, and besides The £arl of Miuto presi-
tbe usual comparative view ded at the Co]le||e disputa-
•f the atate of the College, tioaa for the last time, on th^
adteited to a variety of sub- SOthSeptember I813,anilartcr
^cta coanected with Oriental theortlinary details, and th«
literataro. Amongst other t»- specifi«atioa of sev(>rat norka
facs he dwelt upnn the loss «£ more tlian usual interest^
which that literature had sua- took leave of an Tiistitntion,
taiaed, by the death of Dr. ia whichhis anaualdiaconrsea
Leydea, who had tnrroinatMl shew him to have taken, id
hb hriUiaat but too brief ca- perfect sinceriu^, thai warm in-
laer at Java. The extensive tcreat, tvilh vrliicb the College
and Tariaua acquirements of of Fort William must ever be
this d>atin°uished Scholar coatemplUed by the atates^
havebeen duly apprecinteil, man and the scholar. Nin*
and he has assumed that place workii had been published
in the literary phalanx of his since the last disputalions, nnd
country, to which his merits six others commenced- ^Tlu!
|ave bim fUi uoqueatioDable Uwa of Menu in the nrigin^I
Aadsciit
D,a,l,zt!dbvG00gIC
•i CALCUTTA AXNUAL REGISTER 1821.
Sanacrit msy be regardBd as dency, if not rnlirHiBd, ttU
ttiemo*tr«iBBikableofthefor' disnipnted, by the awful aa>
mer. and ib» Alif Laila or ori- xiet; with which men's niiwla
fiiiat of the ArabiBii nigliU avmitcil the termiaatioD of
ttrtertaiDments, the moit ia- the extraordinan' a(.-cuTTencn
terestiDg of the latter. then exhibilins lu Europe.
The impedimenta opposefl At leng:th thia anxiety waa
totheeiteflBionnrEngliBh 8o<- alleviated, by the triumphaBt
ciety inlndiabythe tenureua- termination of the war, and
derwhich the country is helil, . full scnpe waa allowed for
admitted of little changeorad- the exertion of these anergiea
TUDcement in the character ef which cannot wholly be i^
tbat Society ; the protracted aorbed by snious duties, or
teiidence of the Oovernment important cares, and which
faowever at Calcutta, the ia- therefore in all Societies de«
crease of territory invoking mand light and wholesonc
an augmented number ofpub* food, or'wiil be wasted in no*
lie functionaries, and the en- refined and mischievous iik
largement of commercial en- dulgenc« : it may be considci*
terpriac, tended to .effect an ed therefore fortunate for (ha
actual, alUiough a tlow addi- public, that a taste for dramfc*
tioa to the aggregate of Eu- tic entertainments had been
KOpeans collected within its for sometime gaining ground,
limits, and this numerical ex- and thatitatlaNtproducedtlia
tension was oeceiaorily fbl- construction of a theatre in
lowed by a modification of tlie Calcutta. Many years bad
terms of social intercourse : elapsed since the existence of
the character once borne of such a source of amuHemeut,
intimate and familiar associa* and it* revival was expected
tion ceased therefore to exist, with avidity and impatience i
and in the aasemblages that several attempts on a dispro-
now took place, cordiality be- portionate scale were made
gan to give place to distance, in llie course of ISllend 18)3|
and reserve. No valuable sub- but the present or Cbouringhes
atitute for this loss of private Theatre was nolcompleted till
uniun was gainad. Indiaof- tbecloseof llil3; itwasopeo-
fered not the resources of ed on the 25th Nev. Tbm
England, and the individual establishmeut has undergona
whn felt tiiat sometbiog was various modifications since its
wanting in the interest of pri- commencement, but has not
Tate intercourse, could not yet assumed the only foou
hope to recreate hie leisure, ingonwhich its permaneoe*
by participating in public can be ensured: Uie volunteer
pleasures: the important events talent by which it baa hitherto
indeed transacting in other been supported, being una-
regiona, furnished s<Nne relief, voidably irregular and pieca-
aud th« duUnaia of the Presi- lioua, and a duly organised
company^
i.,GoogIf
HISTORICAL SKETOU.
••fapany cF pcrformen being
nsential to its effective maiu-
tcBsnce : tbe object is le» tri-
vial thaa it might at first up-
peur, *ad the existeoce of a
Theatre in a city circuuiKtaoc-
cd *» tbe capital of Britisb
Jodia, ia connected with im^
partaat coDBiderationa, al-
liectJng tha diffusioa of tha
Xngliah Language and Li-
laratnra, ami the perpelna-
tioK of £ugli«h feeliugB,
BOt only amoagtt thoaa
long aeparataJ from their pa-
tcatcMiBlry, butamongit a
DnmcrouB and important claan
allied to that country by ori-
g^, but bound to it Inr no
other tie*, and Icnowiog Uttle
Vfit but the name.
The cIo«e of the year 18(3
waa attended by a change in
the administiDtion of the af-
birs ofBritiih India, and the
Earl of Minto was aucceed-
•d by tbe Earl of Moira in
tbeimportant situation of Go-
Teraor General. Lord Moi-
ra, afler tonching at the Isle
Af France and Madras, srri-
▼ed off Saugor in tiie end of
September, and landed at
Calcutta on the 4th of Octo-
ber: be was accompanied by
the Countess of Lopidon and
Hoira, and his family. Lard
Minto received the public
brcwell of the settlement on
the third of November, and
both in that, and in his reply,
there breathed a spirit of mu-
tual sincerity, which does not
erbnps invariably charactei-
' the interchange of public
Civililies. Iij rruth, whatever
my ifv thought «f the mailtf
•f Lord Minto'a goraimnent,
an estimate of which in tliis
place would neither bedeco.
fous nor impartial, thera
prevailed no differeocp ia tb«
appreciation of his personal
qualities : of domestic habits,
elegaut taste, and tmpretend<
ing talent, deeply imbued wi&
literary partialities, nourished
by eaily association with tha
poembers of a brilliant cohort",
in which it was no meati ho-
nor to have been enrolled, and
strongly disposed by nature to
•BterUia all the kindly affec.
tions which patriotisB, friend.
ship, and kindred engender.
Lord Hinto poMsessed many
claims, which were readily
acknowledged, upon the es-
teem and regard of the com-
munity. Besides the address
already noticed, a public <;n-
(crUinment was held on tbe
6th of December, in which tha
seatiaeDtB of the Society wer«
onc« more expressed, and a
numerous assemblage evinced
tbeir respeot by attending hia
final departure on Saturday tha
11th of Dec. His Lordship
survived his return to England
but a short period, having died
of an Inflammatory complaint
on the 21st of June, 1814.
'File arrival of the Earl of
Noira accompanied the an.
nunciatien of an important
change which had ukes
place in the inteicourse be-
tween England and India,
■ and
• He had been a memlirr of
tire Gerard Street Club, the com*
panion of Joliniian, Uurke. Her-
nolds, GoldsmUb, Garj-ick, and
Other celebrated cliaracters.
=dbvGoogIe
Mf CALCCTtA ANNUAL BEGldVER l«Si;
Knd the mttoval of tboan r»- k»m, MBlfialm, and oAet
strictions whicfa had hitberto cmiDentoharactcnni^ bare
cramped the tn|)« betwcaa lad us to expect. AttbesMM
the two GOUDtriei. The re>- tim« it is itot altogelhef Bativ-
seWkl of tbe Compiny'aOhar- hctory : Ute testimoiiy oftb*
terwas brought to tbe nntic* moat enlighlened personi i«
Ol'th* HousBof CoBiDona oa of^ at variaHce, and upoa
tb»SSit<ot'March,lHtS, when tb« wbola- tbere preTaits a*
Are House reaoiTed ita^f into trideiit leaning to the princi'
■ romiDittee.toinveatiicate tbe pl«8 which were advocated is
rtion, and the outliae of betanirofthe renewal of th«
prt>{>oMd madifioatioo of Comp&By'a monopoly, Tba
tbeCbarler, waa aubmitted by ehief poiota to be aacertaiDed,
Lonl Castlereagfa, t» their were the conaequencea of
•atnitteration. After aooie throwiag open the trade witb
preliminary diacusaion, it waa aegard to tba extended iatro-
'd«teruiiBKl'lo hear evidence duotion into India of Britiah
m cerlaia point* coouected manufactuaea, and tbe aug>
witb ike measure, and the meated influx ofEuropeans.
•xamiaation oftbeindiTtduala 0» the firat of these, allbougb
wbo we«e in conaeqiience the prejudiaea of the natirM
called, coomeoced on die f f India were aomettmea re-
Mth of the same month. yarded as bostile to the iii^o.
'Ifae inTi!«Ug4ttonof tbetee- ductlou of Britiah manufac-
timoiiy khuB epptiaied to, con. tures, yet no Te^y great atress
lioued to efij^ge the lioute was laid lyiotu this ob%tacl«^
«a(il themiddleof April, when ^nd aome af the beat judge*
coDsiiieiable inconreaienoe Rented their existence. Col.
being foiiud, from the inter- I^uuro observes, '* tbe Hindoo*
niptioH thuB occasioned to bave nqprejudice« a^inat tli^
ellicv public buainfisa, it waa use of any thing that they can
reaotvad to refer rta termioa- convert to a v^ful purpose—
lioii tu a Selrot Oommittee : ihey have a pri^udice. not an
the examinations of the Com- uncommon one in £agland,
■ittee continued throughoiit against paying a higher price
May, and elicited a variety of fo{ a worse cammodity, and
eiirioue and interesting infor- itatil we can undersell them
mation, relating to the actual Mi Bu,ch articles as they re-
aud proapectivestateof India, quire, we can have no hope
from a number of intelUgent cf extending the usfL of out
ifldividuale connected wiA manufactures in Indl^,"— and
tbat oouatry in every depart- Mr. Sydenhai^ atates in tha
ment. Thia evidence was aame manuer, " whenever we
subsequenlly published, and can furuiih from this country
displays that talent and ob- a similar manuiacture, as Eood
aervatioo whidi the namea of as their own, and a Titti«
Ha9tiii5», Munio, Syden. clieapfr, they will pce^r it Ut
DiailizodbvGoOgle
BISTOUICAl. SKET€9.
tbeir OWB." The optnioM
•f Umbo mt«lltgnt Ben hft««
been verified by the r»<
■dt, to an eitcBt which tituf
uulombtodly vaiy Ktde satei-
pMed,
The affieetoftbfl meltifAi-
cmkm «rf £uropMMi ia laoiM
aeened to be aaivenaUy de.
pcecalad. The apprekeaiiotw
on this twn, hawtrer, ar« !«■•
sb«agly maikad ia tba evi-
denec of th« late oburrersr
Mch as DH»e already DOticedr
than in than of the older Ser-
vantsoftboConaajrai Lord
Taiffiunoulll and Sir Cliarlea
Matet. It i* worth while ala»
to obaerre, that the chief oi^
Jcctions to colonisation grnw
evidently out of the difficulty
of le'D'taring Britisb cotoaist*
ameoable to Indian juriidic-
tion, and the supposed aeoes-
aity D< BubmiUia;; sll cases in
which they nM!:bt be parlies,
to the Courts at the Presiden-
cies—such a necRetily would
indeed be a suflicieal leply to
lil die are'inttfnts urged in fa-
vor of tke aeaaiire, and would
engender erili more than suf-
ficient to counterpoive the ad-
vantages resulting from the
■nfusion of Buropean capital
and actifity into the country —
As connected with the open-
ing of the trade, howerer,
aeither a vast increase of Eu-
ropeans, nor their permaaent
aeillement in the country, were
considered by men of sound
Judgment as inevitable conse-
fjuences. Soch of the opini-
ons of Col Munro on this anb-
ject as have been brought
to the test> have been fully
eosfiraed, aodsach aaapply
only to poasiUe cootiogenvta^
woald, uo dawbt, piova eqaalr
ly lagacioua and.jusL
Willk lagard t» tbo i»Aw(
»f SwropAaaa, ha gav« it ii%
kis opinian, that altbM^ th^
■ uBtberBiglit ^at first aqit-
aidarably aanianted, it woulll
i«t foi aay ki^th of liijae bf
greatly iaoroaaed ; thiU it aiu*!
be ragatated by the «U«nt «|
the trade aloaa, as fo othqf
means af admuitagaops aattta-'
naat were likely tu be attaHH-
able under ika pieaenl cir^
cnnataneea of India ; th^
the MgtdatioDt against coktv-
aation were fully efeclive f^t
its prerantioa, and that e*a«
if the reatrictioDs were withr
drawn, Europeana would hard-
ly colonise toaay cateni. a*
liiey wouM be borne down by
the superior popoWkoa of the
Natrres, mora iadustiKMta aad
mora ecoaoaaical ihaa tben*
aelvea.
Of these sentiments wanajf
observe that exparienee has
fiilly pro;red the ju^ea af tiiv
first, and that the opeainr
of the Trade bas prodaced
in eight years no sensible nd-
ditioii to the number of Euro-
peans resident in India; of
the small augmentation that
has ensued, also, almost the
whole is limited to the prin-
cipal settlements, and by f&r
(he largest portion is connuad
to Calcutta. Colonisation has
been as effectually prevented
as it was formerly, aod all ap-
Erehensions on thesp accounts
ave been proved therefore
void of all reaionable grounds.
O The
=dbvGoogIe
' « CALODTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821,
■ The opinipn of Colonel
Munro, reffanting the imprac-
ticability of colon iaatioD would
no doubt be BB fully conlim-
«d by evanta as tkat regarding
the influx of Europaaos — a few
individuals posHeasiog i;apital
.might be scattered over the
Indian Eminre, but they would
be lost in the mighty maa« by
which they were surrounded.
India is m occupied conntry;
> right in its soil can only bo
gained by purchase, and that
«»nDOt be always extensively
«■ economically -.effected —
none but capitalists therefore
can pretend to settle, and it
is not very likely that Europe-
us poflsessiag the means of
Mcuripg European enjoyment,
will devote those ineaox to
the formatioB of an indissoluble
BDion witli India, a country ao
physically and morally oppos-
ed to their habile and tbeir leel-
ings. Jt is time however to
return to the progress of the
Charter.
OatheSlst of May Lord
Gaatieraagh moved ia aCom-
mittae of the whole House,
the 1st Resolution, the expe-
diaacy of the continuance of
the East India Coaipany with
Us priviiflges, &c, for a further
period, with the exception of
certjun limttatioos and modi-
fications, and this BesolutioB
was agreed to without a divi-
sion; the other ReaolutioDa.a-
mouotiag to fourteen, were
discussed at subsequent sit-
tings, and ihey were sent to
the Lords on the 16th Jitne.
Except on its first introduc-.
tion, the measure passed th*
Lorda with little oppositioD^
and after several warm dis-
cussions ill the Commons on
the different clauses, the bill
passed into a law just before-
the cioBL' of the Session. The.
new Charter granted in con-
sequeaoe will be found in a-
netber part of oar volume.
The commencement of »-
new administration in Indja^
indicates anatural pause iaouc-
narrative, and we sliall lh>^e-
fore reserve the ensuing evcniat
for a future oggoiutakj.
=dbvGoogIe
CHAPTER 11.
MSlfGAZ OCCURMBKCBB,
Fbr January^ 1821.
prgTWWOt ia tkolMihkof th« Oentlemett. Tb« tnuiBlnhtioii,
<ihr, thoofh it itiil eontinoM which commaHoed td tea and
mlr. eoBtinnod dll one, wu e<M<ine*i '
' "Ontho 3rd HJi Bicellenej ed ia tho anaaX maoueri-tho
ft« HonTtle Sir Heory Black- boyi, of whom abont a huu-
Vood airfred between 3 or 4 dred and forty were ptesent,
f. K. at tiie house of R. W. beinrfirst examined in Read-'
Pm, Biq. Coramereial Resl. iiiK, Writing, Aritbractlo. and
dtnt M OMiiinbakar, a<M(Hiipa> the tnt class i» Enjrtish
tiedbjr C^t. Bie^rdtOD and araniinar ; and afterwards a-
Ks Seeretary, wben he was n- AlMt eWu In Bengallee, ia
eeiTed b; Captala Maean, Aid- which they read a pottioi) of th»
de^unp to the Most NoMe the ger^tnrei. After this tha
Owefaor Oenerel, and ioined Oirla, of whom about ei^lity
tn dinaerby theprincipm CIWl were present, were examinedin
tad MiHtarr OentlemeBoftbe Rending, Writio^. Koittln;;, (of
fMitn. On themotBliwoftlls hMh stoekia^ and gloves) (tad
jthHia Bxeallenej vintedtlM N«adl»>werk of variana kinds.
Bcthampore Cuitonmenta na- The profidenor of all the oUl-
der dw osutd aali\te>. Id the dren appeared to give general
renlu; His Hlghaess the Ni- MtisfactioD to the company pre-
SDQ entertained His Exeellency sent; bnt the sight of soman/
tod (he Ladies nnrl Gentlemen (MfIb, from the lowest abodes of
bftfaevtation at Cbniapahpoa- porer^ and wretchedDess, thus
kah. At 7 9. H. the company trained «p In Itidnstry, (u w«B
sat down to an excellent Din- as ia those branohes of learning
«n, at which His Highnes* pre- irtioh beat suited to thnr situa-
■ided; after which there were tioninlife, aaemed to excite a-
Nantches, Hindoostaanee Co- glow of delist in the minds of
nedies, and a brilliFuit dts- all present. A Lady in the
iday of fire-works; and the higiier walks of life, whose name
Gardens in the ndnity of the we are not authorized to neik-
Botuewere itlmninated. ' tiee, had preriouly sent a large
"Thia morning the &eMMM^ box arelotbes ; whleh, jn(lici<
IgF with the Host NoUe the Oo- ouly dUtrU»ted among the
vemor General's Fleet, arrired meitBecessitousarthechildreB,
tt Beriiampore, wkore Hia hat, at this eold aaasoo, diffused
tordsblp is expected to arrive gladness orei the minds of belli
on the 4th of innaarT." children and parents.
CUmIM.— On Wednesday, Csi, Jeto-. Jut. X
the 30th of DeeembcT, the Cbil*
dren in the Scheols belonging Mr. ttMrerofft JoKnujrv—
to the BeneYolent Inslitntion It ia reported by the people wh^
«ne AaMinedby-tbe aecreta> eomein&oa Ceoloo Ohanbdl
ty. Dr. Marshaan. at the and the other Bill SMtea, that
SchMd B«aaM In the Ml Ba- Hr. Meoni^ is atiU in Ladaa
B eMphrM I
CALCUTFA ANNUAL AEGISTEB IMl.
fltaploTcd in triJBc. Some
manndt of Shawl Wool th«t
IkBTe been purcliaied, h^haa for-
Wttdtd Uirou;;b iiif hit)* toward*
Napnl, thence to be lant aa to
' Calcutta ; he i* -codeavoiinK to
establiah % factory in Ludaa.
Mr. M. hai tea or twelve lol-
diari with him lor pcrional pro-
teciioD 1 *tid irilhout aITaJlg»^
t^ents witii thf 'Vultaiukfs he-
oanDat proceed iaitbertow^Eila.
Tarluind, he baa therefore leut'
onatFUtj peoon to inaiu tbesa
VTUWcmAi'ts. Meet Lennl Ool-
leh Khan, .hSTing a friend i^-
yarkimd.hMwntieD to him to
manage for tlicjoad beiofc freed
tDth(^> Uecr.Iesut OoUah ii
lUmialf along with Mr. Moor-
oroCt.
- iS^, Moprproft probably writes
to atime of Ua frieudt io Hiiio
doostoa. Uii leUer* muit b*
U|1i1t intcreatin));. A> far a*
has been jet laatnt. Mi. M'l
pro|T«asbBa notcn-citeii jealous
ng. AtLahraeaod Cote Raa-
giah he .wM treatad with iiiod-
jKU aad leapeci. Meet luut
OoUsb, hia companioB, is a moat,
lotclligont and pruthint joaa.
IleWftia public aervant undar,
"Sit. £llplu[L*toae, when that
gentletnan wentaa pleaipotan-
tlary to Cabul,aod Mr. E. wilt
no doubt feel satjsfaatiaa ia peiv
ceiriQK Uteentcrpriie and eDcfgj
of a map brought forward bj him--.
aelf. if Hi. Moorcraft aawtot
return by Bokhara through Fer-
Ehana, Aeet Jezo) OoUah will
e able to conduct him trot^
tba ChinQjie FroBtiw by the
yooiuf-Zf countrr, into Aa val-
lay of Fethawnr. Ia paiaii^
from . Ludaq.tP Caahghar and
Tarknnd, Mir. M, viJl have u
f rijss the chief branch of the In<
^n«, which oonies from the Ea^t,
l^ase extraoti are drawn
ftom information forwarded
fion Ummtair bj mercluiriia.
Kunjeet Sing ia on the jhj-
to^pnbaUj' lUiikiDc of aito-
tbcr axpedition to Featikwiir. ■-
atruments iu the Orehcttra Tcrjr
perfect. The Band at the eiH
trance might benefit too by soma
Judicious auperiatendence, ai to
the choice of pieces for ^le in-
tervals between the Dance-
guadrilles aeem atill to bold
their place in general e*1jm»-
tioB ; and it cannot- be deni-
ed that both the music' and th9
movenants of this dance ar«'
more ogreealile and more grace*
fill than any pther in use ia Ba*
giish Society, so that they ar»
Ukely to maintain their ground,
gotwilbitanding the many vfl»
abstain from joining in thena
and confiiTe their part5etpatio»
to the cauntry-d^ce alone.
Tbc great preponderaitee of
Military above all other «'
In an Indian Ball Room, rt<«s
it an appearance of a difier«ot
nature from the Balla of Bn^
gland, except peAaps those «f
garri>oncd towns, Amm^ tbc
Ladies too, there is a stnlQ^ ,'
giaracteristic to distinguish tfa* '
all-Hooros of India from thoi^
at home. For hero there km
neither Dowagers of Sizl^, nof
young fir)>«f fouiwan, wfj*
=dbyG00glf
fetifoAt occxm^^scts.
- Awawfio'ectmBf jotnla tbe
Dance, tbe limiti are stiU more
eODfin«d as to skf, seldom paW'
b^ the extremes of IS and 30
ea diber side. If there ii not
qaite ai much of animatioii and
-Tealintereitltifhe scene, there
ia at least an eqnal proportion
«f flne ftrrtns and feataresi—
'Mme<hiDg deficient in Moomof
GOmplexioa -.—quite ai mneh of
tagldatt, though less jieifiaps of
taste and richness of dress.
Ibid, Jan. S.
- OBefat accounts haiin|:
reached Bombay oonfinning' the-
iateffifeoce preriomlT received
tfftiie anfbrtauate affair at Las>
luree. au eipedition was im-
mediatelj let on foot, for tha
Cibse '- of siippOTtin)C tho
nia of Muscat, and punish-
ing-ihr rebel power which had
prored so fomiiilable aj^nst
biiD. The expedition was ex-
Bccted to sail from Bombay a^
boat the end of last month.
It appears tb&t accounts from
BaoEoon mention the de*
tenmnalioa of the Court of
A«ft again to commence wat-
Uka operations agaiust Siam,
aadfieat preparations are said
tobe making to cairv its plans
iaU> eiLecutlDn. Tlie speedy
sceajnulation of a large force
faAe Binnau dominions ia not
«SenlU as ihe lands are held
hj suUtainr tennre, and everjr
nan is liable to be called upon
Ik his nuljtarv aeivices. The
Connunent, nowevcr, in thn
prcceot iutnnce has fl;(ed a
(iut ti> its demands, and r&-'
OBlreft oitiy one man from eacb
aaaily. or on equiralei^t in mn-
MJ- The Siamese have repeal-
•dij anffcred from the incur-
■ana of the Hirmans, wjio in
17M sacked their CBpiCal, and
wytued all their maritime poa^
aeiriani in tb« bay ot ^tScuRnl',
Md tioag tk^wftcpMt oCti>9
At the Hoairablfl Comuwiy'*
Opium Sale which took place at
the Exchange on SittwHiy last,
wenndcrstaed that BeharOpi''
um averted Sa. Bs. 2,435 I 9.-
per chest, and Benares Opitim
Sa. Ra. 2,463 5 7, per dttut
Lait Sand^nlfht rixjathalf
past nine r/doclcwe felt a shoek
oranStrthqnake.which'gaTO «
smart motion to the pnnlcahs.
.and the oil iathewaU^shadef;
and eoatinned upwards of a mi*
ante. 'Thei{br«ti<m veeaiedto
b* (toni ^aft to West -
Govt. &B7. Ar. ii
IMh'.— Lffttets rttm IMU'of
the 31 9t of KovembVT, itate'thtt
the weather was not then naarijr
an cold as it had been a Wedi or
two before, when left wa« vtrf
general. It' was reported %t
Delhi that His Majesty's 14Ut
Regiment of Foot were febont to
mftroh to Bonb^. Letten of
December 20. slate diat th«
weather was then SO cMd A
that three blankets At nlgtit and
great coal*' in the day 'wera
barsly ■nfficient to Kffttrd ths
neeeMsry protection ftom eolti
arid covghs, of wtdcti Mery ooti
wa> coBpLaining. The' snn^
which two menfts previous t»
tidi was shanned by all Euro.
jtBdna.'bad new become the ob^
jMt'OrfhetrrCicaTd; Indkdoif
dir <H9> wMeb hid him from tiiefr
aigfat, was looked on with as
«Ueb horror u the Bngliah fbgS
af' November. Rain wa> ex*
jMMted abont Christmas, ^
thoic skilled In the prognostics,
tf weather; and severe f^ostf
were then expected, tifdik
tugbt fcheek tiie crlips, thoogS
tiiese were already ven foi>^
ward. - '
Govenur CtntraVt Parig,^
We hear that the Governor Ge*
nernl and bis part^ aie 0)i Aeii
rPfurn, havinf; . g;pn(i.ajY«;(fl
Gun((;ipetsaud, from wafenea
2 thej
:. Cookie
CAUXTTAAmfCAL REGISltR IBl.
Ahif raummoed rctrajrodliiKm
tWeiHidBvthnMtbo'Deoeai-
. bcr. -HiB ExoeneiKy h^ted to
.pasatbartiristinas atPeerps-
hu ; ai Oii«HMtlak on W«d-
Aesdayaad Tbandfty to sport;
And atrWcd at ' Downanom- on
Jridmy IheaMb, from whenceiw
>WM to move tke nert moniliie.
/the . party, irei* rapeMed at
JierhuDpoEA abovt the 3d of
^amary, t»«mbark tkrace fbr
CalMtt*. CW. Jovr. Jm. 4.
. fidwriwr G*ntr«rt Pttrty. —
Z<enen ^m Berfaamttore, dtt-
jCd Ad Srd of Jannaiy, mentlnn,
thalthtt GoTCraM General and
In onr prcMOt -obttnarr ■
deatb will be found reci»rded,
Wbicta seema to ckU for mmbc «b.
nervations, aa it afford a Twy
melancbolj initUKe ofbumaa
life fallioK a sacnfice to tba
grosseat snperatitiOBa. We nn-
denUnd that tfae Tietim ttUad«4
10 was a young athletia mu,
iu[] of blood, wh« wu aeiied
Vifh fever, with « ptediapoartioa
iirbloodto theJuad, ud whs
Might have been speedily restore
•d to" tii« ctijaynicnt of good
healiai, hadthe Surgeon of the
■tsliai bceM altowed to bleed
Uni,Mtd lq)pty aiKh treatment
•tfcenriM as the caae required,
Slu «a.ieii(kia of Auiituoe to>
tnaAa ksnffteting felfow tttia
ttireifta net, bowever, pertait*
led, and be was barried in con
\»equaietf to a premature end.
- On tbepart ofthe-Uindeoerwed,
-'whfrii atittRdatea tomeh acti-
ona, it ii onaeeesoary to exftntl'
Kte, neitiiei do we mean to a^
Bert Oat positive and ^ner^ in*
terference to prevent its oper»-
tloa could beproperiyreawYod
to. Yet the pn^eaa. of tiai*
fartrodncea many great «hangis
in dLe opinions irf every socjel;,
cj^ecially where ancient super-
-aiitions may oontinrie ' lo kavo
«xte(METe inloenoe, whUothc^
are opposed by tlie incronsinc
opantioo of more enligbtaioB
ideas. Thus we are ennUed
to maintain, at present, that
gnat TCTolutione of seotimeat
vo talung plaeo among onlr
Hindoo biothcen by the pU-
InnUiTapioMtd able exertions of
Hanmohnn Rt^; and wear*
afsnnd t? those, who have tb»
best opportnnitiei of acqnitiBC
Information <m the nbfect, u3
who can have no inducement to
excite erroneous impreasiona,
that there are tboasands, vrbo,
ft'outbe pcEaaasuQ argumentf
of that respect^e individual,
have
tempt
tion,tl
way (o
•ftho
Fanatic
whirc
comes _^
<ruel in the cxtrem^' and t)ia
very idea is most revolting ta
the feelings of humanity. It
otq^teertainly, &erefore, to b«
made a subject of enquiry, whe-
ther some proper pledge coold
notbe secnred to these people,
diat the entreaties and plans of
lolatlvet liumld not be success^
M in oUitf>c, tiUm. lo cwnplv
i:,,G00gIf
• B^«^ OCaVBBZNeES. ft
.«ja » OMtoB yitdok tkij M«i< Halt, •tOa Iwv «r Mm s'dock
.9(ul]r aod eoonietiliowljr ilii- f*tbaBfteniOM>,ai)di«Manram
Bpjirovo. toiiiqBire,onUbtf oflkskiMb
In this cut we «n ««ft|ti«)r kuw ¥imiaaKaii,tFortng09a^
(iattsh«dintbM«ofthea(ri>Hr- ud a Hindoo, nuMd Hoockeo-
Wt ax^iimenu UM o«iMk« nmI>ou,Mrv*nl|reuMlndidr
p*«B, la aiqtpcHt of tite piinoi. iettOu. 11im» wu m «meiuo
ntesoftluMo, .«b» bMvrolwtlr to proio ugr daraweBMBit «f
. oirtct their aUoniion to tho ok, vind in eithor cwo. The bodv
jeet of dUfosiiig luowledfo a- of the uid Frauds BaU, win
soanf th<inallTeiafIndiaib]> ifco biiad f«T>iatffid is a booaeat
neMUofScbooUandoiheiwise. Amr^toUah, iadwTbaKHtJU>
^OT'rtatGaBboBoraBanradlT lUan, No. ai. Tba txtdet
MecMifulinreiiu>vi]if Uielhru- ^r-w^r, which had been futeiw
doat of soperiiition, undor cd Im a stnng iaside, had boea
whic^ the aMiTca oftbeoono' . ontttrouKhby anttftliboiiriipa«
Uj an geacnlljr Kraaning, thm firtf iw^vii^ infomatiiM tftfa*
cmJghtoang the aunda of Ifco ^al cicciuaitanaa.
tetpnnwpKB. Tawpportsaoh HMch^«Do«, in bSb-
«lSSJi^~"?^?.'' •«h-Gony.'naM» Di^rio^S^
STSJS^ .J? 1^^' 'l*^ ** «■ " S»«" '«*" : here the door
Mdwthobeliofftatiotbewbr aTie»oftbebodT.Up«nenterint
^religwn aad booianitr. nnd had ofideirtl; Sun, down!
w^!^ At CaUa on Oe Srd inst. frOM Oe tl^bt Materials iiiAch
ll^hw^ fib*» R^ Pertab be hwl used flw his rturposc, («
**»»t«*«^o»»r»o»o«Wrf... fewbentmn «iw« twisted to-
wu^ tothipri«aofkfc«adwbii« BnooserooBd fafi neck.andtho
other part was perceived to bo
tied Found a bamboo of die roof
.™-„j™ .1 hU [e«idiiiT~Hi "^*t'-_»i_i ^ o^- -J
W" draB|«I to the ibomiD.ble ^JLI-i^L'* *""**** "*
ftwn uia felt . Mcrifice to the ""«* ™ ■'o* <>"«■
ifBornieeand laperstition oftbo Wnt.Gtar. An. II,'
^ple, hopiB^ th^enby to have bU
afai wuihed aw>r at hl» last mo- Smee ow last Sio Hon'bl*
«Mt>— M Ibe Sknndii and Bbu- Jahes Stuaht, Member of
vtibK** abuten han: deetired, Ooonci), has left Caloatta an.
not bf djing there « penoa will dor the salute doe to his rank,
■btau abMrptin In Unnll vrith- to proceed to the Cape, foiUM
.« recrftoeood worki.Mide- Iwneflt of bis health.
^aaUy with a worm or Rranhop.
por. dj^isf tbaro, obtaiii blii* la Tb« Bishop embarked m
Broaiii. Aitri.jM.ll. board the ship Skian an Hon'-
— , , ^y under the nana) salute. '
OmiMr'tJn^iutt. On Hoik Hit iM^sbip is proeeedinr or '
my last, pDTsBBBt to sammoiii, a viiitation to Bombar and-
aJiU7 uMnJilpd «t tteTvW. (Uffloa. «M. Ca^./ox. let
ilBf'aMiaf
twned of Us pcdeet recoven by
me SarceM of the «titka,lMd ha
Temaiixa at hit leiidenea. He
Google
4 CALCXm'A ANITOAL BEGISTBk 1821.
: Jhjmahal HiOi, . We hfcvo o« fbrsoma «»«■
From Rajmahal we leajB that tuul mcuiou to notice th«exei>
Colouel Fkakcillin hu just tio«3 laakin^ at Saufrnr, nnder
accQOiplislied a most intereit- Uto inmediatfa'aath^t^ of Ik*
iiig jouxQCT tbrau{^ the lofiieljv ot b^the MMstaneeoF
S^'mahal Hills. After viiitioc those who have- ontfrrtakea t9
the (lelachedtange at B^rcool', dew lepanite portions' offlM
oomistius chieilj of enuiite, lie vbois space of grsaad rynaicA
ascended the Jcela Coondy bjr GoveTnment to the Sodet^.-
Ghauf. and ptoceeded over Activity appears gemrdllT to-
three distinct ranees of monii' prevail, and theprospeeta of ■
■ tains of very bi^hdevatioa and ancoessfo] remh are sot inffenor
«!' Tciy difficnU nsceaL . The to what' thej were, ^riMoa tttV
bill villages which he passed in subject commanded more of O*
bis route are said ta be high- public attention. ThefoUowinf
Jr eurions in tlkeir construo- statement, ftma the pen of Ur.
tton, and the race of people who Cowles, SQperint«n(fing tlia o-
faihabit that wild and savage, perations at the Southern exUfri<
though ploturesquB and ram- mily, where Mr. Falconer wav
antic regron.eiur.mely singular formerly, will nodoabt be read
in their hajiits and apocaraiKe. with considerable interest hy-
The hill maiijees atul gbnut- onr readers,
walasarer^raseutedashaviug Gvaga Sanger. IGthJeag. 1821.
been ^ery civil and attentive. We lost a man here on Siin-
«nd contributed nil io their day moising, who was taken off
power to forwHTd the p^ect of the banic by a Tygn and carri-
Ihe Antiausfian's TeseaTcbes. edinto theJoone. Be wfts ■
Colonel ,Fl(*KtK,i.i« .has col- poor foolish fdlow, who bgd
lectcd during hit jwuney a most been here for many months r»>
Taluableaaaorlmeiit of minerals ceiviog his victuals from the
CrjslAl in Quarts, Ci;ystalin Coolies, exoept what he got
riJjU,, and Crystal ia A«ate,; from our tiOjles. He wassoaa
besides samtUesofiron ore, and by a Coolie, dancing andHU^-
other ouriow , specimens of ing on the bsnlt. siudimmAdi-
ntUu/ral history. At the data ately after the Coolie, ofasnrin;
ofaurlettere he was proceed-; atyger crossing -the bank, lost
iVgtoviiiitthe MwU* Jkyxm,- sight of the man and reponed
aoataractin tlio Bbaugulpore. the same .to.Mr. Nnnn. Mr.N-
diatrictt pituated about eight returued tome witli the iBtcUt-.
miles inlap^frant the Ganges.- gence, aud wc itniucdiatelj-.sel,;
It cDUiaU of itwo.^falls, which out acconipsoifid by two Sepojn^
taken together, toensure 105 in seatch' .of.the poor.fello^'
iUtpeipendioolarhei^t. Tiu Going along, the hank we weio<
^(lUiei' . pAer falling lOver, vast met by gne ol the cooiieB,who.
uasswofrM^isreeeivedina. hBdthecluthoftJi,einisiinginanr'
bttsis below At thebnttomof, f(iuad neailj a mile fmntba.
tk* byweitaU is a oave, lioa- bank, where he was seized and -
■within wWcfc the w,aterinay..bo; all covered.. with blood. Vfe-
UBH bruiug aa BTch ontbe reached the place, and were
OOtsidK. It has been geoeraUj able to trace the patlkthroup
oaUe4 tbertiraterof avolcano. which he- was drasged into the -
This awestion 'we iiope'rto see* Jungle. AJter roUoffinx the
decided on the Colond'^ro- traek for* some iimo Host it, .
jm„ , modfloukingrowiajrathersharp-
i:,,G00gIf
JE»GAL OCCCHMNCES.
Inv.a^ootsa jHds^BT,
ainost Onlliiindtr !■«*. J«. SBfc,
^endop* lM]S.Tygerrini,ij irtthe house of Baboo GopeT^
jUrwdy for* ipnns, with W.. mohm, Deb. in Sobha Bwm,
to o>U oui k> «then " Here he tion of tlie Head Pnpaa df tUi
fe«t kr!!' '^!°''?i!'"J!'"' iMtitaHon. It wai attended by .
S™; Jv •♦^""^ k« bead a considerable namber of Euro-
SS^JSfJ;!!^^'*^^*'"^''- pew»UdiesaodOenttaniBn,an*
iter roared most Wdeourir. Mr.- many natirea of the flrit ru.
Knautd omBtpoy cameup. pectability.
2^^-w* "T" ^"' ■'■«*" I ""le EsBMiiMrtioa consisted of^.
r^.^^"'- H^""^-- J*" P«rts, that of the Hiddoo
wergotspaiulwaa&iakincoff. boys edncated m the "tndigp-
5*6 otber Sqwy was now by, «»is Schoob ;" and Uiat of thus* -
<B>d It appeiri had beep so *''" ""pcnces of irtiose edncati-
Aighteiied that be could not dia- "" *^ *^" Hindoo College ar^
^arre ba piece. Not knowing defrayed by the School Society.
ods I saatehed the musket from '*'*'" «>n«pany present were m-
Uai and ga^c chase to tbetyeer. 'onnedby the Secretaries, that
On cobdor np I thrnst the bay- *''* " ^BAigeiKma 8cho<da" ar«
Met tatA Wm op to the muigle *"'* '™''"' Native Hasteqi in
ofthe pie«e, when the animnl "riom parts of thecity in which
Mtacked me, b*it I (food slir *" '"'5'* P"? *•"■ *™ ^'"^ ^^-■
tomy rtarfe. He di en lamed •'*'''">; whilethe School So*ie-
Bsdrun away with me for near *^' '" <""derto secure their im-^
K hmdredyards, andHostboth
of my iboes before 1 bmught
Un op the second time. He at-
tacked- tne ag^n— I looked'
MBBd to see- if there Was any
•aiiatattee at hand, but not a
■•■I waa in sight, except my bdy,
■wto wBSclose at my heels with
utacsm,iitt\ia^tmt " Bundaok,
SOabP Te««j[ht the piece out
•fbUWUd, and pnttlnf;
proTement, funiishes each mas--
terwhha limited mnaber of in- -
■traetiTe Books, and at stated
pAiods examines fln prt^egj
of hi* Head Pupils in s know-
ledge of their contents. I'ho
exaninatiens are held thrice in .
tfceyear; and aecordlng tolh*
proficiency made, the masteria.
rewnrded with a small giaUfty,
—"-exoeediDf six nipees each
WHtttp'flieiyEw'shead.hc wai "»™""ation, orone mpee e^hf.
dead Wcirtiiy one came nn *""** P" month. Of thesv
wtA.a. ttii. — L-j , . r Schoolsthere are 66 nnder th»-
patronage of the Society, diatil-
buted into four Divisions ac--
cording to tbeir sitnations in tba
ci^, each vnder the immediatft'
aaperintendenoe of a Bengali**^
Gentleman re sidinc in the neigh--
bonriiood. The £ree or toar-
Head Boys of each School hartt--
baen thrice examined duriry tii»
past year, and have exhibited^
ttt knodced me about
•Atkat Iwaa scarcely able to
y^ tie next day, and my
■KSst ■ is much pained now,
**ete be drore me musket np
Mdnst me as I attacked him.
He was at mnch as twelve men
•mWcany— eteren feel along,
and Jris fore leg mncb bigger
Oan my thigh. I never will lay
aayhlarae te a'sepoyforheinr
ttghtened ataTyper, fortha^ ^^'^J^'^'fL^ *'^^>
fetlowwonid have UUed twentr *'^' «»d Eaat dhisiOM, ■very-
Sepova ifthOT had mlssodtha "•"'■rtwy proofs of tMrim..'
first are, and in the jnnglahe pwommt.
war enongb %o fHabten the de- ' The total nnmber of boys eda.
rStiwuUif.' Avrft. Jn, 22. ' catcd In ftese sobotds exceeds
.OOglf
CALCVnA ANTfftTAt RBCISTEft laM.
SMOL To coBwl wwh ■ naintW
f«r Ifaa pHtpoM of exwciaiBg'
Til Ml. MsttaTOd w- tfao]' tn in
diffatstplBOuaftbotitjr, torn*
nitwdistaBt frMB «Mdi other,
fcwat itUed, WBtnot deifraUe,
«Mii U h TOO i^aetlcabls ; m
ttsr iMflAer «(mU rendot Mr
ttidg Mkt aa axnntnatloii of
tbMr promii imposrible In tnj
SJBiM SmefaithuAiiiintilExa-
■rfutian, Iberebre, ■ imftU nnm-
fcer oC tbe OKWt adranced Boya
feem kll Uw AtMooo, aiaoaRliii;
W abont 140 (boiof U numj' u
itwu c^iposed coaldbe exa-
adaodfaiaa tloM allowed for
ttat irarpoie) wera iriected.
dwf were aninwed In a line as
tt»y anived, and than Mb-divi'
dedlmo ronraeotioni or dlvi-
^u of about 30 6B«h, b^liimfatf
ftontlwiDp.
n» Sntmlnatfoa eo vmoBoad
M balf pait 3 o'CIook.
The flnt DlvUaa were etxa-
Mined in Readfaf.
The Moon4 in nneral Gea.
(taphj, with an EpTtonie of Aa-
troiuiny, and the HLitory of HJn-
dooB, than aa conttined tbroDEb-
«nl Mveral nninbera of tbe in-
Btruotire ocoj books pabliihcd
by theS«Aocd Book Society.
. Tbe ttdrd in SpetUiif .
He feoith in Aiit£net]o, in-
dudiiif the almple nilea and ma-
17 ^iie;riien> ia the componnd
Speeimeiu of theii writing
*ere also exhibited.
TIm Bots beinK amuifed
imtrtlj/mktfkafpaMdto arrive
Aom differont puts of tbe city,
were not at all aware, prerioiulT,
of the particnlar depmtment lo
which they were to be cxaninedt
10 that, by lUs ehnple ananfo*
nent, a correct tiew oftlie pro-'
(TMBOftbe whole nnmber pre-
sent, in all which they profeai to
Ime leant, was roadiay prasaat-
«d.
Hie popilsof each Diviidonto-
Ung place, according to the rea-
diness and irarrectneia ot their
Abswers, and FeceiTidg reW^rJla
of books, more or lees valuable
Rocordins to ^ '3"'' tbey htuf
attained, at UiA time appointed
for Ac clotfe of their exanioa*
tien, all peronved that the ut-
most impartiality was shewn,
and the merit alone, whetb^ it
was found in the hJ|i4Mr or lowr
er classes, was rewarded.
The Indigenous Boys bdiq;
dismlstcd, the elder pnpils eda->
Bated at the Hindoo C<dleg*
were then exunined ia Englitk.
Tbe first class in miscellapeoua
qncidons, proppsed by vadous
Gentlemea present, in Geogra^
v^y, Astrovomy, and Natural
Philosophy.
The readiness and accnraoy of
their answers lurpriaed and gra*
tified every one present Tl)«
three lower olassoi were then
■uccesaively examined in Read-
ing, Arithmetic, the spelling and
meaning of Eogliih words, &.c,
in all wtiiehthey acquitted ibW"
leUei.nuch to the sstisfactiall
of the oompany. To these boys
also, according to tbeir profit
cieno;^, were distdboted books
of various value, in English an^
Bengalee, as reward*.
The mcctinf was closed bj the
examination oCannmber of Sen-
dee Girls belonging to a school
instituted by tbe Juvenile Socne-
ty for the establishment and sup-
port of Female Bengalee Schools.
TbeknowledKCofihe difficulties
which existed in gcttii^ ftcaigal-
lee Girii under insttucUon, with
(he preience of so. many (up-
wards of 20) and the enooorag-
ing progress of Uiose who were
examined, added much to the
Intereit of themcetiDg.
. The Officers of the Sobool S»>
dety repet to state, that neU
wilhstanaing the eoanomy of the
plan, on which their exertions
are conducted, the expence of
itke Society far exceed its in-
come, and that it wi|l require
more vigoroos efforts araoopsl
Hi friends of Ralire Edneation
..C.oo'ilc
bSSOAL OCCmeiAEKCEl ^9
4Mirii>ttlB ila cxertioBS to their - {>n Fiidar CTenln lu^ thft
■Kseat extent, moch more t(t foaidi of Hr. arid Hn. M^^
falsife tbetn- Tbej tberefura Comhittatbok phce'rt tliMwa
$^ leave to inrono the Public, HaO, wtdehvu hononH^lM
ILkt sutwcriptioiu or ddnftdoiif bccwahhy 'Vta ft'eivaH'-tX 'Vk
'to a&j uyoimt will be'tliankful^ BEBrquU iai HaidfitfH^lft'VF
iy TccciVeif bf Mr. Laprimaa- Hutiii^, Sir BBwvrd- -airiliA^
dne, Clive-streei; Collector ; «hr Bast, fce.'&S.- 'TOe MMoK
|Cr. Hoata^.u. Fark-atreet, or Gun iraB dtoifethet' ■fimnent^
Jb.FtMtee, CircolaT-road, Se- And hiriiljr feaMfrtabK; ani W*
erelviesiorbjBDy oftfaeCom< treiooBnrfto iwlttW'ltatft*
pitl«e. CU. Jrar. Jm. 30. Coneert -affbrded \n6M fdiiena
|^llftcatIbB,fl»ntiiiiy#»;li'1i4l
' TvIbhw Mt Ikt Jilmi of Bmda. breoeded It daring tbe- plVMIt
•—An eniptioii took place from ieaiOD.' WeforratUs dpiliiiiA
'ttie Totcano, oa the iiland « wqQ flrom the -latbrnMea
fcif Panda, at noon; on Sunday that we found KCnertSyexprtast
die Ilth of June, 1890. Sud- fed asfroraoar«wnfeel{n^,Bn9 '
genly athickvolome of smoke wi Aitin^tiKhed'S'ome of Mt»
uned ont of tlie mountain, &&• taiiisba & the'MiiflrabI« mUet-
'MADDBnled hya dreadful sofie dim thrit hM been raMefcrth^
'alBulaTto that of thunder. The lirenU^. andtbtiiovrtBaM^ealA
^ed Sa|^ wu hoiited in Foit no -niceh amatenr' MAMano^
2elgica — the helli were runr, wu i«ndered lo IvJildsomel^ .
;tDd an alann given. The inbalS- nnd itiA saeh eharafinr 'effect.
\ant» were in i«iue<]iience aeen Wn do not teeolleot men Ht.
-Tunning in all direcuou, in the vnd Mri. titef exartid ' their
'erentest coofiirion. Meanwhile owd transcendnttC fWweti tnaik
'tte eruption continued throwing liappjiy, KlStQdgltft'ma matter
'■p atones with greet force and ofre^et to obtetiejibtit, Kt.
*noiae. At nigbl the ipectablo Lacy hadtb^erithttldsmcce^
.became trulj; awful and appear- sive part« under tUd {Pressure <tt
-■' like R pile of fire. Earth- indiapositioD. Alftougbtfa^ com^
.makes, and thunder and light- "pany was 'nDmerans, yet we r
'wnp were 10 frequent «a to oc- muked ftatagood number
ctuion the greatest terror. On the lubscHbers were absent,
■oAda)t6ellth,andtothel5lh -who coidd h^e beert oolykcpt
the atmosubere ap^ieared to be 'away by positive enga^ments,
Mi«ne and calm, with Jightva- -and who no dimbt'regret boorf-
'liable winds, Agreatnnraber derably the loss of what they
'of ftuft trees and nlants had -vould hsvci regardetl as a verr
'IwAi Injarcd. The ship i we^e delightful treat.^ B»rlt.JiM,A
'xemored to a considerable dia- ' '
'taace, and ready to put to sen ' Saprme t^rt. ■
in cave of necessity. The ervp- On Monday, the First S^essloin
■|ion aahiided »fter fonrteea of Oyer and Terminer and OniS-
fla.}!, and the Inhfcbitanti r«- ra) Gaol Delivery was opened
turned to their homes, idthoQgh V!ihthensualfonnaltties,andlfi*
the Volcano cotfiiiiueS to' scud following Gentlemen were cb^
forth Rames and thick (moke in sen of the Qrand Jury. '
a leaser degree. Borne' o^ the George Crtittcnden, 'Bsi.
fnhabifanta i'emem1>er to have I^rem an, Willis Earle, J. ^.
nitnessBdthe former emptloii, C Siithethnd, C."rrower, John
' and observe that it Was equal- OampbelLThas. Hntton, Alei.
ly drcadfn),' and contiuRed fbr ^'ilsion, T. I^eannoHlh, ^tftn.
'•bvaal^ears. lUd. Aiuslle, H. L Oluppeatlall,
CALCrrfA ANNVM BBGISjei itit
W. H. 0*k«i> B> S. Pott^uu.
p. MoTley, H- Smith, W.
Prinaapt TiedwaT Clarke, C.
T.Gla»,^B, Uojd = "-
S. L«r
wriauuiiiaftr^' Wyatt, S>Greg-,
Ha,WrH. Uobhoaae, and).
Buibaw. Ea^tSi
^nu clu)is« to fhe Grand Ju-,
» wM 4riir«rcd b j the Hajv^l^
Mr Fiuci* Macnaghten.
_ " Some pieUminaiy biuiDesi
WioE gooB *brougb. the t<eaiii',
^ AdvcMate iSenual idm to oo-
tiMthaCiK of Criminal Infor-
nntion for Libel, against tli«
E^IOTttftba CakitUm Jotirnal,
whu no opposition bcisg ntade
lantbepait of thq l>e£'«ndant'a
CounaalftiiQ role wu nude ^
■olute. The leanud Ittdge. Sir
Fi!««ais M*CB<<bten, observed,
ttwtiUi the ouestion of Jnrbdio-
tioOfheludcoasnlted tho best
nuthorities, and bad fanned his
eiuiont bathe shoubl prefer
ving t^ question now argned
«t length, when ha woold bo
Itfepucd to giv? his opinion
thereon. The BoDorable the
Shic^JuitioeproCBg^edalso to
aa examined tUo groonOs of
thisnuu^on with great dil^nce
iuul Dulh himaeU and Sir AlUbo-
Pl Bnller still retained the opi-
eoni fortiierly professed, name-
in favor of ttie Jutis^ctlbn
which had been questioned,
libe Advocate Oeneral obierv-
,«d, that as the DcCendaot's
Conuelhadbeeniualructed to
let themotiou pass without op-
jpoiition, it would be ufiuecesiar
ry io argue the point, and the
Jtule beu>g n^de absoli^t*, the
.Criminal Information wttf fil«d
accordingly." ,
larged th*
ful murder
Powell at
'{ovinoe of
. Jcnninga being •WDjtii.dv***'
Thftt be knew tht priMnn rt
the Bar, he is an BnglishiBUi, t
liiUve of Werkwlckihire : b«
faiewbis wtfe Blizaheth Paw«1l,
the ii now dead, the catbe by
her death by a'masket ball; dii'
charged from « flrdock by 1h>
fjtisoner at the bar, on the night
of the artb Joly last, betfreeS
11 and 12 o'clock. On befnf
desired to m^^tion the clrcwo-
tlances sltindlDg he/ death, ba
stated— that he *as W the -rer-
andah of iht Second Dragook
Barradcs bt Ghazeepore, and
heard th* report 'of a maaket
Kemtngly ftom fte bungalow
Mloil occupied by Wm. Powell-
He immediately ran over and
tftw dorporal John CoCkbim
holding prtionei^ by bofb bit
Arms ; he hnthediately rati and
seized the prisoner; Pristmot"
said that he need not bold him,
Ihat he was not goine to fun a-
way, that he Was guilty of mnr- .
der and that be should die Mr
It He then saw a woman chisa
to where he had laid bdld Afth*
prisoner with a great 3eal "of
Blood npon hct. Cdrporal RJ-
'chard MorriesoO' and hfmself
immediately took the prisoner
to guai^. Me then returned
hack to the bungalow and aa.ir
tbfc woman apparently with
some symptoms of life remain-
ing—witness knew her to'Be
thewifeorWiniamPowiill. Af'
ter this vritne^s returned to the
Bartadk-room— Elieahetfe Po*-
eiriived about 10 mi[iD(HaFttf
lihe was (hdt, shtifas' di'a* hi-
■fete heleft bet. The'ball Md
entered the lowiPJuV,' d<h;i ndt
know Where Ae ball ' W^nt oW,
belleVfei,itdid dot go' out any
*here—6eard prisoner say iWt
IniowleHgb leeifElianDethPo^-
•II that day before. '-'^ *
=dbvGoogIf
" ftESOAt OCCrHRENOES. n
"Oo 1irfn|[ 'q<iMtIoH<'(t'by fh^ mpn, wiHi ordm to lo^ffllite
yritoner, witnean fitted that h^ tn the main-^aril. Be bad
Mi(t]ia«f d tbe boBgaiDW to bs a- (een Pflwell'i wif^ between 7
Vont lAO yard! froia Ihe Bais and 8 n'slock in the eTcniiif vf
tacki, thatbe did not sen lb« the 97th of July — this happened
priaoDCr firr the musket, hut batwpien ll'an<L>12. There wag
that Iherr i* eTidenne in Court nothing tbe matter with her
of his Ijaviag fired the muiket. that he ^bj aware of, (he ap-
JabB Cockburo corroborBted pearcd u oHiat and did not
the principal facts alledged ih complain. Theie oeonrrencn
the evidence of letmin^. He happened at Ghaerepore — iril>
liv«djn thebunfpilAw with tbe neitf cannot a,sj whether it it
priaoner. The nutmenttie heard near Benares, serer hn*tnf
$be report of the gun he ran been bftcher up tfann Obacee*
from his own room jn. the bnn- pore— Ohazeeporela a MilHerjr
(alow, (next to ihq.prUnner's) itat ion, there ore alwaji troopi
udsaw tbe prisoner with tbe —witness does not know wh<>*
tuaket in his hand directly af- tbertheTeisaCompa^aUagih
Cer hf had 6red,be was lowef- tmte there-^udge Bird exa>
li% tbe piece and lodging it at mined' him in this rase — does
the back of the door. Nobody not know whether be ii fnths
«lae vaa in tbe room at this time Company'* ien4ce or not--^t>
fiaecpt two -children who were ness had aeen four pertoni tt
■■lees- BliKabeth Powell wnj the table tn Ae Hini|«Iow quita
•stiide the bungalow when tbe jorinl together, between 7 and
■hot waafired, and when wjt- 8 thn( evening, the deoeued,
acas aaw her she was laying in Powell nnd two oAer men.
tte cfaaniiel on her hack, appa- Examined by the IMioner.
renlly dead, bat a man that laid Witness haa known Itjm for
hoMof her aaidthnt tbere was a many yean, nerer knew him to
little Ufeyettobefelt — She had offer violence to any person— •
Veceired a wutiD'1 in the thickof his character in Iho regiment
therightarm which had peoft- vaieicelleattmtilthirhiippen*
trated her rhin ratber to tbe ed — Sir F.H^nagbf en directed
ti|: ht. He immediately seized the attention of tbe Jary ta tUi
the prisoner as tie brought tlie part of the evidence.'
butt«adaflhepieceto the floor; The foreman of the ju^ber»
— priamer made no resistanco eiiqniredaf the witneii wnetber
— if^^oeaa asked him what ho the prisoner wns aober attha
Wasfihant, whrtherhewasmad. time — witness answered Siat hv
Hr tpid he, was not mad, hot nould not swear he was drnnlc,
WM^ndltjiumarderBDdihouId be spoke as n lober man aad
hvkanged for it. Wibieaa saw walked ateadily.
a peat deal of blood where E- William Budn was eaned, bttt
Bubalh Powell was Ityini— h* was reported sick In the boipt>
•annot say abe was it'aif, she tal and upable p} attend,
tad eierr appearance of bein^ Richard Morrleson awon—
■o.— Heis not aware of than knows the prisoner, heisasol-
havii]£ be«>n anj othni firclook dier lu H. M. STRi Regiment,
than Powell'* in the Bungalow and was oi) duty at Ghaieepor«
~hewaa the only person b«- on the 27tb July last— doel not
Bide* Powell living in it, and he know bow far thai plaCe is from
had none— witnesa did not SP Benarea, it is beyond Patna,
trith Prisoner to the guard moaa dAd not >o fat np' aa Benarea,
—he gmre him in cMarge ot two koaw tha daeaued BbnheEh
' « 3 PotNK
=dbvGoogIe
CALCCnAAWMUALItEGI^mt 1«S1.
Vmttll, A«wutlie«U»ora«
priBvncr, oatinot swear that the
pdsoner fired themiuket, but
■•«. the iMk in the pan, wa*
tllmi in eompaajr with the S«-
JMat wtui ordered him ton*
ainunediatelv to the place.
did so and foond thejHi-
Muu. In the aim of Coiporal
C«okb«ni, ke inunediatiri j ■«)»-
«d the nriMner bj the am, b«
wid rWbneu need Dot do ao,
be waa ioU^ pi mnrder, Aat
■be iraa dead, and he ahosld bv
ba^ed forit.. Wltneia did not
aee Eliaaheth . Paweli at titi»
tine, bat when be retnioed a-
flia after leading the priaoner
-to the puid-nwai. On being*
desired tn Kpeat, if he eoald
reooUMttbem, the worda aaed
Iwthcpmoiier, with regardtfr
hu' wife's death, be said, that
imnediatdy on Ms seiih^ the
piiionei by the arm, he ex-
nUimed, "Yon need not pull
me, I will g» with foa, I am
piiitf oftbe Hwrder, she is dead
nftd I kwn* I shall be hanged
for ber." The deoeaeed wae
ITOMsded, the ballet had pene-
mtbd the rigbt ride of her
«Ub. As be took the prismer
ttnrardathe ^ard-reom, at the
vndor.theBangalowhe (priso-
ner^ aald " I witl make a will
aqd0v« my property to Mery
Aan Uniapbieys, thonj^h I may
blame her father for the whole
«£ 41." The woman was not
dead when witness saw her on
Iw return from the guard, she
was still breathin;;, ^ve two
becvy siKha and expired.
Qar«(t«wd by the jirisoser.
** Ubrrieaon, do you ttnnk I had-
** tuty Inteatlon to make tty will
"ttf HnntpfaM^'s' daagbter? do
" joa think Oere was any eo-
"aiiQ betweea mya^ and
"BnmplWfjsr Witness bad
. reMnted to the Oourt what the
'pMoKtr had said,' be always
«ancid«red Hioairiireya to be c
pa>delriM&iMid«flIfepri«oa9r, '
■— hetoekorenfMi Jna^tiw,
,a. child of six y«ars of .age;
Qnesdoned by the fesenandf
tbeJdry. llcre were no dtffesv
ences between the prisoner as^
his wife, he had seen quaneb
in the Batradc-room between
them, bnt had not been for son*
days io tha Bnnpdow. Ha*
freqnently seen the prisoner's
wife in liqnor, bat oannot any
iriietber she was drunk that day.
By another Juryratm. Did yea
hear the prisonCT asaijrn any
canse for the rash set ! He said
WiUiun Humphreys was tb«
cmse. Heundersteodtbatjei^
lonsy was^ the cause of the
nmrder, but (to a raieatioB tton
Sir F.Macnai^tenl) never heard
the Prisoner sayany thiiwfkii:*
tber, than that Wil&ain Haa-
phreys was the cause of it.
WiUiam Hitebell examinedt
Knows the Prisoner. At ^out f
pastil o'clock on dienigbt<tf
tbe27thof July last, nabewas
laying (be had not been asleep)
in the Venndah of the leeoH
Dragoon Barracks at Ohawre
pore, he saw the flash In Mkm
pan and beard the r^Mirt of -
a musket, knew it proceeded
f^om the Bungalow which btA
formerly been a ueM-raOM
fjr the oflccrs, and Corporal
Conkbura and William FoweO
had pemlision to liTe in It. Km
immediately ran thither. H*
donid not have been man tbaa
II or 3 minutes ranning, tb*
distance was so short ; when tm
cane there be saw the deeeascd
lying in tbe ebannd of the V*.
randah all over blood, and A»
Prisuier in tbe anus of Cwpo*
ral Coctbon. Camot any n«o.
tber the woman was dend at Ibia
time or not, bnt saw no algns of
life. He aatisled in carrying
tbe Prisoner to the niard-roon
— Prisoner desired him nott*
maal him, that be was a prisott*
er, be had -done the deed and b«
would be baM*d for ib
Om
i:,,G00gIf
BKNOAI, tMMmfUNCBR
jtUnLgo
Mora«fluBk kBomiaiMitlut
wu dMil )U BbiwtilMiibre IS
g'olpafc tfaU auu nlclit. Hot.
1m( il)* ndgU ha*» Und tftei
•h« WM. wmutded k» caniut 3 V
— ««vthe wonwliit the cttetk
«BdBgrMtdMl of blood iisa*
big Am it.
<kiHtfom«d bj the Friwner.
" ToQ hBTB koown me o nnm"
kBOr^cua, did ;od ever know
IM to offei Tiolence to any
todyr Witne*. "Poireli, I
bare known yap fomtDen } eafir
I kavD bMiD twice in th« sam*
conipwiT with yon, and I oevei
Lnew yoa la offn violeoca t»
I^"*
W. D. Smith iWOTii—
faiaira a place called ahue»-
fon, aitiwtad between Patna
and Bmuks — Does not kooiT'
vbethar it ia a Military Station.
Itiaaboat a day 'a journey by
land from BenaKS— It ia in the
CoMpaaj'a, Territoriei, and
wbaa bewu there, manyyeara
■Cg^therewa* a Company'i Har
fUtiMeatationed there.
8ft Fiancu Haonaghten then
•AdniMd the Jviy in nearly
ftaJGiUtnriac urmi —
1* Getttleaen of ^ larj,
*Tbia oue hae come, tot
Bueh to mysatiafaetioii,andl
bcUevs to Aat of Iha wh^
CQvCboliare a Jury for a lecond
tM, at, aiBGe the prisoner wm
laat triflidt many eucometaaaci
bacTO beoB mentioned to me
wUefa I oonddei mooh in laa
fiwoF— ThcvD i> reuon to be-
|wv«tkatbe iraa exasperatDd.
b^ wnrda befiveen himielf ana
hu wife, to coauait |be rash act
with wbioh he nowitaada ac-
cuedL I coofora I am inelined
to. tbbilc« from the character I
have board Riven of the man,
aince ke was laat put on hit trial,
that of bia beinr in hii general
doBUuiouT . a luunulo Aud a
1«
ffMdflkvi, ftan ne «r Ui ovaB
Cmiow who has been in the b»i
ti of intimaoj wilb Un fotf
uw aid* of fourteen years, neref
ba*iuK known him to otttr «!*•
lence to any body— ^indyoaiuajr
peihapabe iudinodlo tnCcr)-^
that lie could not withant tb»
Seateat proTocaiion, ina.wlU
I, wicked and delibetUo dub>
t>er have taken away tin Bft «r
awsoianthen living under If*
pToUciion. — From what Ihawa
said you will obierre thaf I
•faoDld be happy if it were in mf
|K)wer to bring to your notio*
any ciroomatancea, which niiM '
indace you to eoiertain tks
Icaat dodlit, with rcipeot t* fits
actual commtssioD of the net by
the priaoner, hot the erlde^as
i> ao clear that It ia Impo*.
Bible to diibellere that h»
did ooauitt the offnie*, that
ia to aay, that he did, in aO
the tetma of the Indlctmn^
perpetrate the murder of bin
wife-.It ia true that there ia no
Surgeon produced to prove that
ahe actaaliy died of tne wonnd
-7-A. man who lived in the aame
Bungalow, however, eame ont
on heariu the report of th*
Huaket, he law the niJMneK
lowering it with bia right band,
there was no one elae in O*
roon, and the woman waa lyia^
bleeding in the channel of th*
Verandab— It is uibet Impo*-
alble to doubt, both tk^m th*
abatein which ahe was foukd and
fron her having died in baU;
some of the witneaaes even
affirming that abo dU not •»• '
vjve a quarter, of aa how.^M
she did die fn cooseqiieaee of •
woand whieh ahe hM reeeifvd
by the hands of tUs nabap^
man. Whatever ciKumstaooct
have Bp^ared In exMroMioB
of the pniQBer'a DOttda«t.it wlQ
be the duty of the, Conrt t*
give them doc coniddenttioB
— I am aurefarnyiwit thati
abovldbsnut bWTtAWSt* ,
=d by Google
14 CALCTJTf A ATWPAL RBOlSTBft 1«1.
UatoliTeia that state of pfJ
ititeftne whie!i, fTom what I hnve
aeard of bii condnrt Mince hii
AnnliDGfraeat inOaoI, I amcoD'
^tnce'tbe would, in case yim
Vbiralil Snd him not tpiilty of tti«
Capital crime witli wbirh he i9
vhsr^eil — I repeat timt 1 should
lie liappy, ifl could, to noticft
(»By ciroumstjmoe triich might
ieod to throw thf least shadow
•f doubt nn his hsring commit'
ted that act— bnt, GentlemcD, I
***not— 'I «an cmty tell you that
•me an dispo«c'd' to ghe dnq
^nslilerritlart to Ihe prnrocati'
entrbiehit is evident be hntl
Keeivedrmra bU wife, and leave
Wm to ^aas the remainder of
ids dnys in a state of penitence
■nd contrition— N»w therefore,
(entlemen, there i^ nothingfar-
■ther for you to do tlian 1» return
that verdict, which T am convin-
senl,' from the facts which
hiivf appeared in evidence, yoa
will not fail to do."
The Jury retired and shortly
-afler rrlitrnert and reqnested to
fcc fnrorraed, whcthrr the stjI-
diers were in the h;ibit of lecp-
inp their ppms loaded.
' The Chief Justice observed
ihnt thefc was no evidence ai
■tb this point; thr Jury Main
retired and retameil witfi a
Verdict of " guiHy," botrecom-
inendtd tfte prisoner to' mercy.
■ On beirg Jnterrogated in UJo
tTsutd matiner what he had to
say, why sentence of desth
abonld not he passed npon Mm,
the prisoncrHr^ed nothine, Euid
Ihe Chief Justice proceeiled to
pass sentence, in the fDllowlns
hnpressive speech.
'^« Prisoner at the Bar,
" Yon have been cnnTlcled by
B jHi^ of yfrtir countrymen of
thewilfal ntnrder of your wife,
by ihonttV);^ at her with a loai)-
ed musket; the feet of yoilc
liaTintr eau^d thfi' unh.ippy
woman's death is beyond doobt,
>nd it ie aLno dear that lfi» aet
4hu not committed withilt any
rff thotclefpil boniidiiHirblrtfc*''
Lafwhasso Wi«ely adopted, Si»"
order to i^ctenunte the dreadfat
ettme of homicide.' Therr'!«
evidende ' of yonr baVing bewB'
preriousfyintier company iirtth
two other persons, and aboTtly
after one of the witnesses benrd
the report of a mnsket, ana
fastening to the *jy/tt found ytm
in&e act of depositini; the miw-
ket neat the door and yonr wrfa
layineoutside. Weltering in hef
blood. The fart therrfore of
your havioK killed herta beyonil
a doubt 1 ibere is no fact provetl
which could have warranted (tta
jury in di '" Other
verdict 111 done.'
This fearf h yon
have come bang
with dread irouc
own mind, rfcum-
alanees in , . . _ i havs
induced the conrl to extemj
their meroy towatds you. It
appeared onafonnei-trinl.inor*
distinctly than it does o^ tiii»,
that this womiu, yonr wife, waj
a woman of loosa prinRiples and
had actoallv had criminal eon-
nection with other men prerioat
to bee marriage with you : that
ber rondtiet was Such a.* to in-
flame the pas:iiin of your lieart
to the highest pitch, and It »^
pears that it was her intentlbti
to do so. It would •>*»« beeif
bi^ the act,' Uu4w-her anw
round the neck of this man in n
manner calculated t<* -fOitAtm
yonr strongMt'[QiMtt«ient,'aMl
nudsr these circumstaniaa It »p-
pMTS
ft](K«AL OCClFftRBNCJRS.
to indiiee joulo take her lUe;-
«c MSt for whiob ;ixl hav« no
wAJTABt. befote Ood or ni*».-r
Her condnct vras diigruscfol ta
ImaelT, - it Vu difgraoeful to.
;im,iet that WW wa offence for
~ wUdi n<iilhw jou nor any other
peiionhad a right to lay '« fLo^r
OS Jicr. — But.yoa, ontjiUppiUis
4>e boonda of the law utd the
coDuaaiudtneiit of fMur .Ood,
wen wound «p bj joht evfl pai-
■ipm and. TMcDtment to commit
tliu mtzoctoiu wsL Yqq hi<,ve
alrea^r (Vdergone the paihfut
aituatjon of .twice appearing
tieGore (bir court to hav« j.our
C3«e decided «o. in the face
cf jtmr cowatty and of joar
Cod— ^you haTB twice bad the
jndpnent of a jary parsed Or-
gainst. Td«, and Jiitve'been for
^considerable tiiiaer for sevcraJ
■oral of ^e iadictncnf wtiich
had been made ont a^niinst jou
■^Under tbeie circomatancei we
are dispoiedto save your life,
and to leave you to Tcdreiueat
4Bd to that repentance which
yiaa havp so welt begun.— Bdt
C to have offended, against the
VB of yoar ua.tive country, and
that fspnatryfou' must never ex-
pect to reflfiMt again; jou will
be reiDDTsd begoad tkt i'»t, there
ft is loped, HiaX you will be able
by ywr fatuK good conduot to
atone before God and.mau for
this Rnbappy act— Xt, now only
lemifdns Ppt me to ptiuiouace the
awful lenfepce of ^e Iiav.upv
T<w,.wblch li tiiaiX you be. taken
no^L beace, fo the .place fruu
whence yon oame. and thface to
the place of execution, there to
J^twiKedby (he neck till you
■ JiMr. Jan. 11.
TMUMT.'THK 11*M OPJAHO-
imr, 1821.
'' Tke Advocate Otaerri rose to
^MoTttlkliftiantftafkehadbafo
ios^netcd to «t^aIl.AuAai.9«M
cfcdiiiKS in the proseoutiatt oC
Ml. Buckingham . the Hditoi: of
V<t Calcitu Journal, for (h*
publication pf a Libel, in Uu^
papec. Govenunent liad .been
Vituted in giving him theia
iostructioiu by the consideinlio^
of his (Mr. B.) not being faims^
the persoa tliatpeaaedtha aften-
sive lattec, and by Ae mm*
which be had shewn, of the imi
proprie^ of that latter and of hi*
Gouduct iuadnuttingapaperi^
(hat nature into the CtJcutW
Journal ; and it h.id been th*
^^ct of bia Lordship in Counuil
in ihstJUiliug this proiei-ution ra»
Iber to put an effectual •top ta
the-pubUcation of matter of such
an improper tendency than, to
puniib the individual : he trmted
and hoped that this woujd be a
warning. to bUn to 'he mora
careful in future. The Learned
Gentiemao then reada letterfron
Mr. BuckingUum to the Gover-
nor General m Council, purport-
ing as far B3 we. could gatbei^
that in addressing his Lordship
in Council on the subject of .tha
prosecution pcndiiu against him
in the Supreme Court fur the
publication of a letter under thp
signature of " .4ilmulus" in th«
Calcutta Journal, it wouldbaEdljr
be necessary forhim to state bpw
foreign to bis sentiments thoM
eiiprcsscd in that letter must ba.
Ibid bow ioconsintent with tha
high terms, in which he bad al-
ways spoken of the acts of hji
Lordslup's Government. He hnd
not attached that importance U>
the letter in question, whidi tu
Vas now convinced he oughtlo
have done, being fully aware of
its impropriety, and be trusted
that his . Lordship in Coundl
would acquit him of any malii^-
bus. intention in.sufi'ering it to
appear in his paper. lie did
not urge this in justJGcaUohof
his having done so, but iiidulg-
,ing the hope that he miglthe
spusdlhe pain of being pulfiict-
.oogic
CALCUTTA AVrSTAt VE&IftTEIt WtU
% libeller of the Oorenuiient at
ibe veiy dme he enjayed the
Privilege eommon to thoH who
ud the happhieu of living; un-
der Itt proteeOon.
Murk. Jm. 18.
niQiT.lSTBOr JANOlRrlSSI.
' TBI tINO *. W, atUllCK.
The Indietment charn<I ^^
prisoner widi lutliif wilfnlly
;^t M, and wounded, a toui^
%omui named Wkj Aim Jonea
or BuKfaee, at Me^mt on tlw
lathofAoputiut.
Mr. Honej addrMied tke Ja*
rp to tbft following effeet.
*'GeMtl«Bun o/tkt Jury,
" Tba prisoner at the bar
^andi before you, to be tried for
the erime of inootinK U a jounf
wonao named Har; Anno
lonet. The facta of the oase
are extremely iimple, and of
Ihem, after heaiiog tke eri-
deace,it will be impoiailde for
Job to entertain a dwibL The
«nly point on which jon will
kave to decide is, whether or
not there was malice in tbe act,
for that ii rendered neccMarj
by the itatnte ; the words of the
>tatute,nnUemen^Te (the laam-
•d ganUenian here reed part
af the aet of Pariiament render-
tng pereoni liable to pvniah-
ment a* Felon* for wilfully and
natiolotttly ahootiog at others)
and he ii therefore, for mob
■_ wflM and maliciooa ihooting,
oapitally liable. The f«ct« of
the eue are tbc»e: William
Gilleaoe, the priioner, is a pri-
vate loldier in his M^esiy'i
Sth Dragoons, the person whom
he shot Is a young woman who
appears to have been at the
tune at Mcemt, where that He-
gtment was quartered : between
two and three o'cloi^k of the
IJtIi of Au^uiit last the ooctir'
tni'S happenttil. He had en-
gn^fld to po out witli one of liis
CMuradei, to shoot nt the bulU
f)M-«wagef, akd'W
that apparent parpoae, »Am
fcarhg Idaded hie QaraUM.
The young woman was afttia^
at the door of the barrMki
with her BOolher and a uMM
woman, at dfamer ; the prisoner,
as soon as he eame up to tihem;
lifted his Carabine and poinUag
It at dw MrtlTe woman, aaid
*' Htasee, lit riraot rott." Sh*
made aome obsernttioB abont
her ear being sore and, on her
telKng him not to hurt h«,
withdrew the piece and port-
ing it at Harr Ann Jonas, told
her he woald have a shot at heaj
she being frightened got ap and
attempted to ran awar, bttt
stumbled at a short distance,
when Qilleece fired and she Ml
wounded. These are the plnlB
bets of die case, and of thm
evidence there can be no qnes-
doa, as the yoong woman wh«
tras shot will appear befbre y on ;
die only onestloQ wlS be, wb»-
flier he wilfully and malldouiljr
shot her. The circumHtancea in
hvonr of tbe prisoner, for I
would wish to state all in his (h-
vor, as well as what makes a-
gainst him, that the trial ma^ ba
conducted as fairiy as possible,
are these. He was undonbted<
ly engaged to go but on Ihs
snooting party, and that ntay
account for the loading oftha
gun ; it will be for you to de-
cide whether it was loaded with
that inteatioB, or for the pur-
pose U> which it was afterwards
applied. Another circumstance
seems ^so to weigh in soma
degree in hit fhvonr. It is this
^Wben he came np to the
place whore the women were
sitth^ he first pointed it at the
nedve womao ; now one woaM
' hardly suppose that, coming
■ there widi the inteddoa of shoot-
ing Hary Anne Jones, he.wonld
'first have thieateaed to shoot
anv one else. These are hcU
iriiicb muU have soma wucht
=dbvGoogIf
BENGAL pCCtmRENOB^.
•yt
those aKwnat him we, I wn
aotry totfty.flicMdiiiKly itraof,
I donotdrairthiajufereace froin
Ihe Mt itidf, of whiofa Um evi-
denoe is decuivtt and clear, but
fram circamstMMAa ivhicb u>
eonpuiied it both beCaVe and
»ftu. Aa soon, u he bad'hpt
thcj'oung woniM), oa.a^ers^n
•imiinK up to him and ualuPK^uni
Uhe was Bwaie uf wbul Im liad
done, and wlijr he had done it,
be did moX cxpreis sorrow, liut
said "I know «hat I have di>ne,
Md it ia nolhviS to *ny one w^y
I did it." 'Afterwatdi the >er-
jeaat saked him the lame auei-
tioD vnd he leptied, " I have
done it, aad thal'^ enough."
While ,cm)ductiii(. him to the
purd Toma, the KrjeanX atked
wune of the aotdiers whether the
jooDK Komao wai dead, which
.Gineece'.. hearing, exclaimed,
" I I>W4 ■'■^ '*t ""' i°y life ia
gooe. . When at the guard room
be tcwlAe officer of the Guard,
that iiEe MUt aiid had his trunk
•earchedie would find a letter.
.The content* ef that letter, gen-
denei}, I am itot authorized to
ftat'e to joa,but(f there should be
nBcient evidence to admit oCits
being read, yoa will foTtn yoor
narnopinton upon it. Ihave not
jet nwnfioDed any tMn^, which
.c;ui account for the pruo^ier hav-
,tnfc fifed at the giri, but evIdeuM
wiUbe adduced which may to
Hme extent It will appear that
he had formed an attaofameat
.to be raairied to another perioni
ikt went to one of hJi comntdea
and aaked if inch wn tb be the
'.edse, he »id he had not heard
ofh. The primoer then alBrmod
Aathwaz the common talk on
'guard that she was Roin; la be
Barried to Serjeant A«piueII,
ftddiog ■" If it ia in my power to
prevent it, tknt uiarriaKe -ahall
never UUtt place." CeuUemen, I
bve nowatntod tn jraathn vbda
of the circumatancea of the case,
u they will oome before you in
the evidence, upon hearing
whLcli it will be for you to deddo
whether or not the act was per-
petialedwilb a wilfid, wicked and
m&licioiu iulentian ; and upon
that ihuple queititm yoni vevAtat
uuattam. .. .
. Attbir Johnson, a serjeant of
the'Sffi dragAoUv proved' tho
[irisoner to be a native oflre-
and. ■ • .
Mary Anne Jones was Ae
next witness called. Sbe de-
posed, in, addition to the ehr-
cWituicei stnted in Mr. Mo-
ney's addreM to the Jury,,diat
the prisoner had never mad*
'prapojals of SCarrlage to her,
nor was she ever' aware ofllfa
having Irad that intention— Iltt
'put Itie Carabine up to'his shoul-
der when he said be wopldhave
a slot at tiannec, bnt not at the
time he tired it at ber,
Heiiry Forsyth, after girlBg
evidence to' the drcuuatanoea
attending llie shooting of the
glri, deposed to baring seen the
prisoner loadinc the pleee with
a ball carlridge,' at which
time he had told him that he waa
going to fii« at the Butts, wttfa
one of the men of the name of
Hagan fiir a rupee's worth of
liquor — Had never heard iba
Crisoner i>peak of any love he
ore te the girl — As soon as be
had shot her he stood still, nor
did he speak, to the wituaaa'
knowledge.
QoestJoned by the ptiaoner.
Had been eight month* in the
troop with him — had nev^r
known of hi a having n*ed
bis aims to the Ujaij of anj
fellow ereatore — To the wit-
nesa' knowledge man* of the
carnbinea that had formerly
belonged to the 21st diagoboa,
bad accidentally gone oSiit the
half cock — Did not know of any
persons of the 21stdragoonii
D having
=dbvGoogIe
1ft CALCUTTA il!^tAt ItfeEl'lSfilt l&Sl.
$^.UU ItnUldDdliicoD-
Mqnoice of wbnitdi received
BOm t)ie , CanbiiiH gwng off
mtt^^ectbdl j"— Does DOt jknow
wneuer the one with wbi<£
j^ offat tliB baltcooL— As he
Wfslpndiiuit, lie obxeiTWitd
ttie priionM that the ball wai
njher luge — He ■■id he conid
Aft^ it tmall etioun and taro-
^ the hnA taxd of the oBrabiae
ttfi aad fbroed it in, bj beatiuji
itualitittha iiTouDd — Witnesi
Wld Un to b« M«re, Tor that
'H.wuprimsd — He reeomeDd-
^^IdnvXo let HoKBii have tho
fhe $rft ihoti.u tu piece wai
dirty ,«nd oai of order — Pri-
Kner said he tatended to have
I fixft shot.
. Witbei&wtflthei) questioned
^ Sir F. lI'aeiMKbteD, by Mr.
jHoaey and hj/ the genllemea
,^(be JuTj, uid fai( aosvers
Were to the followinK eSect-^
That he suppoied the prifODe*
gru jolunf when, b« >aid ho
' would have a shot ^ Haaoee,
boT^dbe ccmeeive him to bo
Id earaeit whep he said he
would shttot Uirjr Anne Jonei
;— Cannot ■■; this, was One of
jbe HnsMU that was likely to
io tiS at die kslf-oodc, tbebeat-
Jnf of the jHcce against the
jrround in the nanner he bad
a^scribed would render it more
Uable to go off nnoxpectedlj,
.|ie. cannot say. whether the
i^eoe waa at the belf-cook when
Otis prisoner was heating ita-
fainsttbe (round,
tie Cai^tine was prodnced
; jud inspected l» the Jnn'. Pri-
ao^ expressed , a wish to pot
''soiiie qoesdow to Mary Anno
JlplMSs, she beint recalled depos-
ftd—That the prisoner bad al-
wns behaved as ^ kind friend
fc^ ber and ^ad assistad ber with
jfui pay as well as with hb good
adnoe.
- On beiog Interrogated by the
Tniy, aha Slid ilw could ootba
min that the ft&mei: had Aot
her intentionally. She did not
think either one way or other
at th9 time. She codd no^
•uppuie that the prjwxiei would
hare pointed bis mnsqaet at her
fa pU^. It was however a Tcrf
oimqion practice with stridien
tb present their mnsqueta at
Uieir friendl and relations, sBv^
tng they would shoot theiB. SEA
had never had a dilpoto Wit^
him, he hud always behavedln
the kindest maimer to her.
John O'Ndl, a pii*Nte in Hii
8th dragoons, was on theapM
at the tiAe prisoner fired m
carabine, Ind lelnd Um by tho
neck immediately, and askpj
bim why be bad done it. Htl
replied " I liBTe done it aqd an
not sorry for it, and 1 wiU stand
^y it" He made the same an-
swer ^en the samie 4nAtM)il
was afterwards pat to biita byS6r-
jeant Huddart. Piistthef ap^
p«aredto!umlobe!n a curioot
■Ute altogether, and nottobk
In his senses at the time. 11%
did not seem to be quite ratfoB*
U when he agreed to shoot with
tiagan. He had been for *omi
time before tliis apparently mod
karrassed and distrplsed in^
mind, but he does not ktuiw iha
cause ofit. From bdwliTe^
and free to every body be had
become ven dull and Iboti^e-
fill. He had lAse'rr'ed tlkii
change in Urn for upwards ofk
moath before the aociduit Iiap-
pebed. Cannot believe cithA
Rom his general demeanour 'la>-
warda file girl, or fr^nn Us ctw
dflct at the tiOie, Oat }Sa
ooaldbavefired'at hfcr iotvntt-
onally if he .bad been in his ririit
sensu. Does not knt^ Whe-
ther there was any matrfajib
engagement between them.
or whether any other person
had been courting the girl, b
not acquainted with, tte band
writing of the prisoner.
Questioned by the Prisener.
Has
=dbvGooglc
BENGAL OOCCRR£??C£S. W
BwbaaiBpfftrto of three yean tlie prisoDor. loteiroftted by
M tilt same tcoop with blm, BsJ the pri»oa«r. IJaj bcenia tlia
Laa n^Tcr known hiin to make tropp '^ilo Un liaoe Septenbet
^e of hia wmi to the iajnty of 1817. His oon4oo' hH bean
^w hnnuui being. ^wajs good rinoe be bat koowa
* Jonathan Cloucb, (alio a pri- him, more remarkably n fot ttf
*nte" in the 8Ht tlragpon^) last two ot tbree moitdii befbra
CBOW3 iwtbitig pf tfae qbootii^ Ihii and ia eonieqneaoe that h*
oTtbe ginf bat um the prisoner was about to be promotedi
afterwards, as they were cok- H« wai however tried t^ k
ducdoghim to tfaefcnard. Scrjl Court Mo*"''^. aboat a i '*
Bnddan waa with him and-aric- ' '
C(l bum if he was aware oCwUnt
b» had done ; prisoner said he
wa4. f*ty iveU- Huddart then
yslcsdwne^er the girl was dead.
OillMteB said. " 1 hope sbe is,
Bvmy nntllfeis gooe." This
iflip not above a^iiarter oT an
l»ar after Uary Anne was shot.
Ae owabine ifitb which the prl-
■oaer shot her belonged ta the
eocfccd, the least toachio the
jforld maid fire it. '
to questions put to btm by
fte pritoner. witne^ stated that
•ebad known him nearly six
jCBM, daring which he bad1>een
in the troop with bim and is not
urare of Us ever having made
ma io^troper nse of his arms np-
•nany oecasion. GiUeeoebore
Ma exoelleat character, and bad
been reeomnModed forproiflo-
jlioa to a corporaluj'.
Serjeant Johnson recalted-7-
ICaows nothi^ that occurred
antU the prisoner was taken to
the gnatd. He went whh lieut.
Brett, the oCcer of the gnard,
to searoh in the prisooet's trank
tat a letter.
priso
Mr. Brett
before, which i .
ofhis pramotioD beinr pat back.
The letter above allnded to waf
tbearoid. It was as followa;
{directed fo Thomas Hahon ona
ofthe ptisoner'a comrades.) -
' ** Uy dear Ttjomaa,
"yooT'oIdmeadii noirad;
dresiii^ a fbwlines to job, tt^
Wis nov on the verge ofateTn^
ty, yon must be a little obaritir
bte and not senator fna far tbf
iel write you.
Dear Tom the last reqnert
J want from yop is that you win
write to my mother and let her
KiMw I am no inore^you ne«a
not tell her tbe cause of m;
death. Dear Tom all taj goo^
intentloos are turned ant to my
min, and as all my iweteadcd
ftiends hat tarned tint to be in
traduscrs and calumneaton I
am afraid to live.
•^ And the canse of all I win
iendbefoio me.
" Dr. Tom direet fbr Hra.
Bridget GiUeece dnatt to the
eere of the Post' Uaster, bo^
aakea connty Tirmtnagh Ireland.
"Dr. Thomas I am agooa
deal in debt, I wonid wish yog
would reouest my mother to
a prisoner had toldhim he traostnit what will liquidate Itla
wonldGnd there. In a pair of plase of her purchasing my eft-
crey offcralls ; be (bund tbe let-
ter soil delivered it to lieut.
BretL Hie orerails were at
the top of all Oe clothes in the
^best. Witness hne identified
a letter, wUch was produced,
to be tba ooe foaad In the ptl-
Cm'a tniak, and also swore to
Mogiatke tiaiid viltiag of
knement, dear Tom you will
fad in my box a Testament,
and will obUdgemeby sendtBc
It to Kedding with my h>ve. -
" DearTpmttii nseless to give
yon a full detail of my mitfbr-
tunes therefore I will condoda
«rilh my last wjibes to yoa and
all dilintei«ited friends.
2 •'J>r,
i:,,G00gIf
CALCtTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
"\>r. Tom good bj— Ood bleji
yon anil kerp aoli^r and the lait
rcqueill willMlcorOadwillbe
U> allow me to irander on the
earth to torroent my calamnea-
tors Dear Tom.
" Toor'i fcr.
(Sf^ed) " UDfortunatoWm.
" Gilleece, Sth Dragoons.
" Dated \3tk AufM, 1820."
Samael Rodger* another sol-
dier in the same regiment iworn,
depoiM that nbont 12 days bo-
fore the g:irl Wai ihot, the pri-
soner had come to him, aa he
was sitting- on his cot in the har-
raclcj, and said be wished lo
■peak to him, and they walked
out together, this was about 7
o'clock in the morning. Gilleece
vsked hint if be bad been ts
.BhuTch. He said he bad, he
then asked him if Mai; Ann
Jbnes and Serjeant Atpinell
had been asked in charch>
Witness replied " No ; who
told yon so V' Prisoner said tt
iras the oaa)mon talk on guard,
thai they were going to be miir-
lied, adding " I think it is now
" full time for me to ohtnge my
" way of lifine, so not one drop
" of liifnor w)ll I taste nntil she
" is settled or at leasttillChrist-
" mas i and Seijeant Aspinel]
" shall never be married to her,
" whilst we are at the SBroo ata-
" tlon together." Witness ad-
rised him not to Interfere in the
bodneai and lo they parted —
PrisoBcr oame again to him, be-
tween two nnd throe o'olock in
the aflenioon of that same day,
'and asked if he had a Testa-
'nent whioh formeriy beioneed
'to a man of the name of Wm.
Redding nnd (old him to bring it
to him. Wltnesii said he had and
gave it to Ibe prisoner, who tbe|i
,todk^'e book nod swore not to
tasteaMropofbquor until the girl
vai leltled ; kiaied (he book and
'closed*it,' observing at the same
time, thathe hnd not forgotten .
ifbit hb had said in the morn-
ing relative to the marriage, for
while they were in one statioB
she shoold never be married lo
Serit. Asptnell or any body elM
withoat his leave. — The pn^tnoer
was pot into confinement direct-
ly after he had shot the girt, and
tne witness is convinced that
daring that day be had no op-
portunity of writing any letter.
Examined by the prisoner. —
Had never heard him make oa*
ofany other expressions relative
lo the marriage of Mary Anne
Jones and Serjeant Aininell,'—
He (prisoner) was always a
friend to the giri, witness knows
that he allowed W a rupee per
month tawards ' her food, and
that he has frequently bought
small articles as presents for
her. He has been in the troop
with prisoner since April, 1810,
and never knew him offer vio-
lence to any hnman hei ng, and has
always considered that he had
the welfare of the girl at heart.
The prisoner beTng called oa
for his defence observed that he
had no witnesses, nor had be a-
ny thing parti cnlsr to siiy to the
Jury. He had made an agree-
meut tn shoot with one of his
Oomraden for a rupee's worth of
liqnor. and had loaded the piece
fbr that purpove ; when he tame
to.the plnce where the women
were siMlng. he presented the
Carabine to the native woman,
and stud he would have a shot
at Iter, she made <iomc excuse a-
bout her head aching or her ear
being sore, and hewidtdrew
ths piece fVom her ear, and
as he was lowering it, Maty
Anne, who had been sitting
npon a little stool, got np
to run away nnd the Carabine
3iute nccidentaHy went off and
le girl fell. From that time nn-
(11 he was taken to (he orderly
officerbe knew nothing of what
passed, nor is he now aware of
any thing that he did or said
during that time.
Sir
=dbvGoogIe
BENGAL OCGUBRBNCES.
Sir F. MketiMglrteB, In a com-
pcbeosivc manner, aanunod np
tbe pridenee to the Jury, ob-
artriag Oat it was a caie niiich
would require their most seiioui
MtnUJon bi-fore they fonnd ■
Vtrdict rithpT for or ag^vat thb
piisonKr. The principal point
to whidi be adrfjttrd was dw
Irttef which had been read, and
whidt he contended wai evi-
dence mach in favor of the pri-
four. He obserred that in that
letter he does not expreu Bay
intentioa to comtnit fliii or may
other Set. except that of Ti<rieDcD
agriaat binuelf. He talks as If
be was abont to make airav with
Inauelf. He duires that hu nw-
UwT maj not be acciuainted with
tbe mode of bin deatb, and con-
dudes with eipresaiog a hope
Ibat be may be permitted to
wander Ifarodgb the world tq tor*
mrnthii nalmuBiators, and the
buned Jndifc would uk whe-
ther, if it had been Ida interfton
to bring bilnself to an ignomiu-
ous death by taking away the
life of a fellow creature, this wai
the sort of letter he would hava
written 1 llic learned Jud^e al-
so obsarved that be did not at-
tain nrach importance, as tend-
ing Hf^ainst the prisoner, to what
be had said after be committed
tbe. act, and was Inclined to giv»
' credit to his assertion that be
was not aware of any thing be
said or did from the time he shot
the girl to tiie time he spoke to
Lieut. Brett at the guard room
about the letter. His Lordship
look a distinct review of the de-
positions of all the witnesses and
alluded in stroDR terms to the
good character which the priso-
iwr bore in the Regiment.
■ Tbe Ji4ty retired for ahont 10
minutes and returned with a
verdict of " Not Guilty.
ffurk. Jan. 30,
BENGAL OCCURRENCES.
/%r February^ 1821.
DuKng Affmir.—Wt have
been kindly favored with the
[allowing extracts ofa private
lriii>r, giving an account of a
<tuhin^ affair by a partv of the
N'ilam's Horse under the rom-
■sad of Lieutenant Suthetlanrf.
Soelgali. Die. 25, 1820.— 1
thote to you from Oodgur, that
I intended it> march against
Soiriyali on the morning of the
14(h, on our close approach to
lie place we were Tcry wannly
IMnved. I however kept well
«fand»one of us were touched.
Uer concealing one half of the
dctocbment and attempting with
be other to draw the garrismi .
iu« tbe plain, inwhidi, however
ndid oot •nccecd, eacamped
at a CO nsiderttble'di stance from
tbe plain. The fellows were ex-
cessively impudent, came out in-
to the plain, and, 1 believe, had
half come to the resolution of a^
tacking'us. In this lencoura
ged them, and at fonr o'clock in
the afternoon went with Hyaoo-
ba Khan's atid Jowba Sney's
parties, and got concealed in
a deep ravine m a line with tho
ghnrry. where we were unseen
by the garrison. When a favot^
able opportunity offered, m
charged down and ent off their
advanced parties, all of whom
were speared and sabred ;
whilst we were doing this, a par*
ty of matchlock men came oat
and fired at u, wc ebaigMl back
=dbyG00gIf
i^ALCvreA iMiUVJA Wmm- ^m-
M Ottm, ttfe fcitte Ml Ant, and
swept closr Toutid the bottom ef
Ike Kliuin, aai leTfral men
j>«n pistoled an the top of the
-baitioni. ' { never lierote sur
Men act iadivlduAil; with aodi
yalkntry. We caaiplet^ sub*
lined the fire of thechurrjr, and
I wsi at one time half uvelined to
attempt a stehu, aiUist Ousj
jrcie in inch a panic. On M9'
jng tbeplace this mornias, Ian
IMwever c^ad that I did not at-
tempt it, for althoDgh itii of no
fieat itrenglh, it would require
f thirty feet scaling ladder, and
the remainder of the ganiion
amoootcd to a hundred men.
JScoUnga vent olT with his party
about the fuue the moon rose,
and I waa neither able to pre-
^edtbioknor moleit himonliia
aetreat ; he has, however, left
behind tiiid man; papers Bud let-
ters,that will be of great me in
tracing bis sssoclalei. There
are two othel gburryi tn tUe
neigbboarhood, to oneofvfaicb
jtiasftid he baa gone, btit ma nei-
ther areofancb alrBngtb aa Sool-
yalt, I do not anticipali an; fur-
ther oppositfom. I shall march
to one of tben> tomorrow, having
made over the ghurry of SooU
y all to the Tslookdar and di-
rected him todcltroy it.
Both mf Orderlici ifcre -
wounded, and Uow^^tnv I>jBvis'«
haneis-apraiedaad aaniod.Jjut
I hope may yet be Ct fuir service..
Bowanny Singh, Ft^i»ine. from,
the light Company qf t!te 4th, ,
leapt front bis tioiSB ^dfg1|ov-
ed more tbaa -one maji iut^i a,.
sortofRowajoaJI, wljiereliegot
wounded, and an- coning, out
was neaiiy sabred in\ oiie of our.
men ini«taluug him ior . one uf .
the ganisOD, fu ba hj»d on a .
vblto augreca. Altpgethcr I.
never wifiteued a more pretty
UtllbaLffair, the gwod cllectf were
ttilVcmUBni ^b«, ii^jpvCT
o^i nave been '% „ _ _ „_
quarter of ^(^ we have bat i^
cently 'heard; from our Cotref-
pandentj beiuf prObnMy to*
much engaged in Ae acenp lo
furnish iia with Ihe detail?, but
as we hJ>ve acea no' rqrart of
them in the pnblio papers, it wi)!
■till be New* to most of ou
readers, for whose infannati^
we have drawn up a brief ab-
■tiect of ibe Letters tliatbave
been but recently sent toias, arid
dieir delay is stated in ope (tf
Jbem to have' ticea' oocaswned
by the drcumstanoe of do
ditwks be|og estnblbbed in the
particnlai' quarter ^m wben£«
Ihoy come, until very lately.
cer in Ajmeer received inteiu>
gence of many of the Tbaashfe
of Towns in the H^-oowtiT
near bim, beii^; murdered by
the Meeoahs, or mountaineera
of that regioD. It was stated
.also that they poiposed plon-
dering and baming a larn
towp called JWusoodjib, in Oo
Slams, a little lo tbe K. E. t^
afcl). The Officer of Gover%.
tneut who had icccived this in>
tiiry aid from tbe Commandant
tBcre. A SijaadroD of the &£
Cavalry was unmediately ordvr
ed to the threatened town,
and aipved there on the l^b,
just in time to rescue itjfom iu
fate. A second Squadron gf
Caralry, and » Pntacfament of
the. l7Ui K^tjve InAntr^, toot;
up a positioa in the adjoioir^
bills, tb^ remaitKler of the I7tfa
niBgimenl jmned thCM a dia/.nb
ler, and a Detachment of th*
34 ftait^m.^lhs"j^ Nativ^
' 'la&utllTf
=dbvGoogIe
WRfiSAS. O0«niUtBXCBS.
iti>*oaa«k, wbn C<d. tl^n^
wen ff the ArtiU«r J imivftd on
thfc I4(ki with itwo brBM ris-
foaites, thrM tumbritt, kod a
m(M*ili>B»te deua of oficon
Ct utMcri that Aeafc refru^
toir Hul-mcB, Ike Meenalui
tut heen iliiveo oat of tfa«ir Ibrt^
trwia !■ I8I», and tbe vitt9
tlAtbt coimbj icoiuvd, vkm
tte^ entered faita amieabte
tcm With the BritiBh Atitlw>
ifiias, and pnt thenuelTei no^
'in tte^ protcctian. It wm
(hMfhttberefiireaBt their d«-
fcctian did not entille them to
t^dakeoee, mo that ■ plnii «r
-•tlai±wu laid on. the Fort of
Jak'o, where they had ahscm.
tied h the greateit Bwabcrs,
*Bd ft«n which freat reststuue
wii eii^iiected. The approach-
*t ap Uffoiqih difficult passe*
were ao jn£dausl; and effec-
ndy taadfc, however, ^tall
Ac eolnmns ntit-ied at one
paint bMiIt ■■* ^^ aaae mo-
^wat of ti»e, and «xeeptinc a
tbtlt desnhery fire, no re«Ut-
nwe Was made, there bdns on-
ly three of the enemy IcHled,
-nd ttro eepoyb wDonded. The
peapla «f (he neighboarbeod
dewrted tkeb HHage knd left
ttflir reiq»ed eropa on die
frovBd, which were ateaeon*
* deslrof ed ^ tke
_Ke wilhotrt bis pernds-
rian. Tbe vstnn of Ae eonn-
trjwtM aa<A as to-be very fk-
vorMh to 1b«ird«fehee,'un6
VHeeled iwrrtagM vodd pass,
llfe-Bmia ' -«—»»- .--
larfoB-ffB-di
B-deptaants, and hi ran
barfMoh e<MM ouW t
brtten. Bfl^enl irf U
Ubd fran leont holes in thH*-
passes, and n Thaanh of on* nC
tbe toittu had been fugnd mar-
dend irith Us hodj mocb man-
^d. Ua dothea tafcbn oK, hid
bead bent dow^ to the enrth«
and Ma hanJs jmt t«Ketber aa
if aning for mercy; Hw ponlion
waa eridentb one into wbieh
the body had been pat after.
death, and it was iuteiprelet
to silcaHy that the Heenaha or
Hill-nan woidd so deal with al
the town's Mwle whom Ihaf
Mffld fall in with.
There it hen aa inttml ei
abont a aioBth between onrtatk
tta», bat we learn from the nezft
which are dated towards tbo
end of December, that Colonel
Hhxwdl'a Sctai^KeBt of Ar-
dUeiy, ander the cnmaand^f
li^ntenut C Sndlh, had hnm
condaetiag soOe opcratioBs a.
KtinattteFortof HattowK. «■
the ntot that BMinlh. Ontho
lAth the Detachnent descend-
ed into the plains, to the'eaaK
waid of that Fort, where thej
were gained by Lieutenant Dix-
on, with a bbbB Batterii^F train,
and the Head Qnarters of the
R^jpootaiui DiTision of ArtiU
lery. Tbe Datachment then,,
proceeded towards Baira, Bai-
rawani, and Handla, 3 towns
bda^nK to the Heeuahs.
liny anired befim the first of
these on the 70tk, and fonad the
b>«ii standing on thekill, from
whencH tbe cntomy opened a Are .
with their matchlocka, as Bie
advanced ^Mrd were appit»di<
ing the town; tiie bonse* of
wMoh are bnilt Of stone and the
iralls «f ipeat etrenrth. Tho *
ICana were soon brouKbt np and
S battefiet opened on the town,
wMIe S cohimns Were forming-
for the Bsaarft; bvtas soonas
their approacA was pcrceKed
tbe enemy fied, and were puna*
ed by fhe troops for a few tnilea,
00 or 00 ftf uiem beinf fcMled
and. * tn*\ malm Iroanderi,
with
=dbvGoogIe
CALCCTTA'ANNrAX
«Ui Ibr loM of one Seipoj on!j
«D the aUe of dw BrMah.
- On tbe nest da; the Dotmdi-
-nent mored to BnifMrara, »
fswtoilM f«tb«rwidiintbehilb,
-theniRd^ Hbdnirwi bad lint
: ttreqi«rod8Et«|ritaiiUtD cvry
; abnwitwn, and a 0 ponndar,
-■kd IB- Caaeb to oany (ke
AmaU qumli^ of amnunitioD
takeu for the purpose. Tt»j
Saaad tho phww deserted on
.' akeir vrilrd, and leaving Major
fait:».BaltWkw ttcK to keep
■foiMiMoa MiMcned u> Baira,
•twfakbplBMdteCbiefirfHan-
carapi to (brow UnaeH and M-
lowen on the oMioy (< the On-
. dipoor CoBit.
TbenoKt letteiaia Ote order
«f date which hnre reached u,
are towatda the end of Jannvrt
when the Battering Train vi^e
icinniiiii; from the Htllt tomirda
Cantonotenta, and C<rioDd MaK-
vell'a Detadtnent were to re-
move towards B^(rgree. On
IhU ntorch they eutered on the
14th,gaiug in a nwtheriy direc-
tionaod encamping at Kot K»-
rana,a village about 10 milei
distautfrom MondlK' — Buggree
. is about 0 miles to the north'
waid of this, leated on a low
&iU andcomnMndcd by ciurouad-
iiigbei^hts. Thcnextdny at sun
liiie tbey, reached this, b De-
tuchmentuf the 17Ui Native In-
fiintry under Major Fast having
gone iiiBdvauceof theniain bO'
dy. lo corameocc the attack—
Only flO or 00 pcrsoDX were
found there, the rest having de-
sciled, and these of cDur«a
made but aver^ faint resist
ancr.
Colonel M'axwell received in
tbe course oftbe same day, In-
f^niationof the Khan of Mut-
toon, being at RamKuri). a vil-
■age aboat a day's miircb to the
norlh of Buggrcc, to which place
a Detachment, consistlDg of S
Troops of Cavalry, and pnrtlei
ol tte«tb,<inb, aadfSA NiMfe
la&Btry, 3 compamee . of «»eh,
was »entagmli>l it, aadar 43e|>-
tata Gioter, who rewfaed tte
plaee faafere d^ break MMtiwe-
pared for the attaA. Tkoiitpe
Cohunns of Infanln were led
w by Captain Chwtie eC.th*
«th, Ueateaant Bailey of tbt
17lh, and UenleaiuiL Pidaw of
the SMh— Th^aUHnwA^-AiNi
posti tagettei aa the day broke,
and raabad on at ih»» to the
attack—The phue soon UXr-
The Khan himtelf waa kiUod,
aawdlasone ol'hb ama, and
about UQ of hia paoplo, ahent
300 prisMiers and flOO cattle
were taken, although on the side
of fte auaoltiag puty a Hurka-
ru only was wounded.. .
Ramgurh ia placed on a rockr
eminaoce, and aaeunonnded by
•inilar ground, . that ■ CavaJry
could not act near it— liut it was
taken completely by suipriie.
The Detaohment of Caplaia
Glover had . returned towards
Buggree where tbE wholft of the
Detacbmeota before emmient-
ed had united—but a portion of
them were ftoiog on the 31st of
January, the latest d^te oftrfaluh
our letters extend, agaluit auO'
ther town of iheic Hilf-jaeo,
called Haanpoornb, and-jhtant
a few miles only from ttMir posi-
tion at that village and Camp of
Na.ee,
Maorihtdahail, Ptbrumrf- 7, '
1821. — A few day* alaee a mnr-
der was committed at Betfcam-
pore, by a Serjeant of His Ma-
jesty's 17* Foot; ae eiream-
staneee attending it as far as I
have been able an e«riket Otem
are n fcUowa :-.4te Ibe evening
dP the oemnrissian ef| tka mar-
der. the Sttieaat was on^ty
M the Main Ouwd, and wboa
Ms wilb'htougbt Mavhia-even-
tag's Meal, she ca^aiiad tfhe
iKtcndad eoming-iahiagqmcter*
at'OsKht; as .tb» qaeaban was
onaMBt, it ^>peatM niber sin-
=dbvGoogIe
ttsf^it doctmREi^dEs.
ritariifar, and he Bade M terir.—
wlna gtrfng Ihemuida n BLght
ke csDed U fais Qtnrten la the
■TwUtA
g^« rise to saspioioit ttttkll
wuBot M'H should be; nd Id-
' 4Med UmWopoDthe ear^Bfl
tf Oe bed, OB doing which ho
«tisbOfered « 1MB with his wife,
BBd'he UmedhttelT drew hi*
bBTOnet and made s fclow «t
thewtnuui, who reoeiTod It In
her arm. Bei oilei awaked
hftr ooinpaiHOBf wfae attenipte<(
to escape, bat was MIowod h^
tteenraged hnaband, wfaa isadv
i Anist at Um with tfeebi^eaet,
which took eSeet la hh right
tide, uid passed mdertte heart
to die loft; the Manlmmedlatslr
Ml, the Serieatt dwB retdnied
ta Ufl -mite, tnit daring tte short
farterral Aat bad el^ised,alM haA
maaogred to eoniteal- herself.—
no WBandetf nan explred-tn a
few'ndnutes, and tte Seijeant
smrendered himself a prisonerr
Ills added he bad noTor beeit
on bad terms with the deoeued,
and expressed his tegnt that
he had UUed hiiri.
Cat. Jotar. JU. 18.
We hare fre«[aeotl; had oo
eaiiMitoaotlGe with pleasure
ffie important and extensive im-
proveiaents, that lure been
made in Calcutta of late jears,
laadiBg pestlj to increase the
beanty, salnbrit^ and conTeni-
•aeeaAf the Indian Metropolis,
Md«t the same time refleotins
the Ucbest credit on those, un-
dtr wlsase maoacement MOh at-
tttatkms have tuen ptaoe. In
MoMnplatin^ the progress of
hsrealsB beenindiBedtobnia**
lU (onMtioiis, <«erod Ihroagb
« maJlMi of the press, have
dBne, and ft ht gtaMyinr *^
fldak from all diat we see doiu
ttat Ae advanoes of Inpny^
meat are rather beeoming- aoe^.
Iwawd than odierwise^ Tet im
the stadioos desire to aeoom-
-pHshmIld^itm&J happen Ibak
measares.oalcriatedtonreMI
-•rreet to what baa been tor-
tUBBteljr compteted, widt th«
object of HMreastng pnblieoai»-
fort, msjr be oeeaslonallj otci^
looked. Wo shoold fanaglns
that fton soma sm* cause thft
vsfiaeioos amdtiet, tbathaa
Iteen earried doi^ the ItaniiBN
toll A, has Mied as jettojrield
ttat gratefal benefit to-tbe fnba-
bttanu of the street, aadtotKosk
who bare ocosalon to pasa
Orongh it, whtcb they had been
.-anllouBljr looking for. Thb
oemplaints. Indeed, that wfr
kare- beard lately respecter
Iheolendsof dnst Mi0credti>
■weep along flm Dtntoiuhdlab,
wliHe as means of
preTcntrag
their rise «r aeeomnlation ap:-
pear to be aeeessible, hare been
Very namereas, and as f)tr hs wb
have seen fpom easnaOj- pu-
ring In that dlreoflon, hkTAbeea
venr just. Circtimitan<«es, of
which we are not aware, mi^
at present prevent the aqn»-
dnct ftom being filled, bnt ifaera
can hardly be any thatconld
not be speedily removed, anfl
die relief afforded in the pr»>
'sent season by filling the aqn^
duct and enabling the inhaf.
blianti to water the street prfl^
periy would certainly he vmx
material. Surely a public tA-
Taotage, so obvious and so mnoh
deaiied, cannot fall tobeimme-
diately conceded. Nothing (kr»
tber appears to be necessaiy
than toletwaterinto the aqne-
dnct and provide aregnlar sup-
ply, for we do not sdppoae thai
any resident in tbe street would
decline to water every part <rf
ilia front of bis premises, and
thus remove what mast
=dbvGoogIe
;« CALCpiTA 4innTAL WmtSff. inu
aoasldm«dMpr«Miita»il«uu» UUcdoMBMB. TUi if the •«■
fireryooe, wln,li ttdiik1t<mMldfaedlScmti»de4
Hm «ear>e of u •venkitf'a ridt^ ta4 U* Mndact ttt any Omoi*
fnamimtram town ufcr m Irj, Kleut MptaraiiMs wm«
dHrMe lU&d, BuntbaWcO lo saob ifuiui him that b«
abletokppi«cliMtlMgl«M<W- BedUtka Mui of Warmtjf»>
Arcneo u to comfotUUe feel- •■•.
InKithatiiexpcviciiMdiiidriT* Tli«Cbiiineu a«nat fnviat-
f;-nu the gwim whi^ii ad ok ■ Inan being d^Urcred «p,
tCfad, attd tha road totha and -th« Commftdora Bent -m
titaw4c4 ovar vhich crerr Ofleer d9WD to seatch for tb«
toaatU.Qf wiad atir4 vpathick Oalpih-^e vaanottofaefoaud,
MqudaTdU^ The diSerenct knt, uth« Marahwu muklAg
In a Rrea^ iriitm Ac reaidenta on board dio Adte of York, tb*
}wve gmurall; to Bpend tha Smdier of that ihip cot hi*
e -eater pwtion of thdr time, dinat; It was innnediBteljMf-
attbenoclilTeateriandtliera gaaladtliat he Aoald bep*sa>
tanbeBoeoinpaiisaB betweea ed 4^ at ihe Horderet. I^a
the id^M of dqmeitle somfbn atidenee of tka dead Chlim.
« ' direniay, where tka via- . . .
dowa .ean be opeiwd at tee gan tke Mandarines to on-
Esaavre aad fte ftmltoTe, &e. demand that the real oB^nder
stfll kept elean,^— end tke had euaped ewtef to ibe neg-
ijMbva exoUedbf die oonaci- Ugowe of theii own Polioe, that
oontrarj to the laif a of
jBngtand to deliveiap aninnd^
cent perion, but at the same
time told theitf Ibe cfrctii».
stance at the Butcher o
il that scarcely nny mode
«rahatti>v tip a bouse, wUdi ean
be i«BOTted to without extreme
' iBoeDTeidetice. can pritvent a
1a<^vrardnat mm htin^ dbtii-
Buted tmt every tfaiair con- ling suicide. The; immediate-
lained "wltbfai tte dwel&Bg in h agreed to take bim, and a
"tte eenne 9t eveir half hoar. large procession of the Prin^
[BurihFAB. pal Mandarines accon^anied
' hy China Doctors &c. pro-
ceeded on l>oard the Dvki ^
Ytrk, and having satisfied tfaeia>-
■ ■Vr';S^r^7"~*' • VT"'. IcItcs that the man's dcatii wis
.•" Xbe iitmtrUm WOBid gtre- caused bj cotliug liis ihroa,t
M»BeeM»Uof«beaMfoiUM- made up the business, much to
• ?**^i* T^ *! ****^ *>^ lallifection, but not so to
«M;tlwiMtl>«T^*M*Chi- tha Chinese, who appear «tv
It-vasbyfu^auft eagry wthemaMerinwhiobit
hu *^. A- A^. ;;* *Btiled.-Owio, to a great
ttOrtality amovgit thecobliea,
-ittM oovTO]' the 'teas enr the
■aottntains, our <n^;Ms areaot
yet allatCanioB.
Bvrk. .Pi*, n.
•Uexaasable cmntof* tbatdw>
^ffpHiM tet erev feapptM»4.
efaC
win*
wdlag i
lartberiimL <a»tbey,flt»Viei^
.(!«) bf«|**Q ■Ant* tbenbr cell-
ing names kc,. on wUafc bedr-
.fdtnti^ltt^pMf uid^wovided __,_,_ , ,_
.fwaidMUnnt^ttasn Kith baU and km iafbsted 4ben«i)MUy.t>e-
i:,,G00gIf
B£ifOAL OCCintRl^CES.'
9mcp HydraB94 *Bd Nigpora,
rnderinc tfae nwU iKbont ikb
iwaat to travel in, u AeynQt
Mliy ^qder vi[lHK«i in itioir
m<|hbo»rtao<l, t>ut lery qflotii-
bufoBi upon the pcrsoiu aaii
tagfiiK« qS bavellers. It «p<
peiu« ^t lieqL Biuett of tht
nlsolfrmtaraclltM Aa Uq^i
lioat of OaptnU Ankert tta*
OBwn and -bmb of U> BbUbIU
•p, to aU of whim tiM Hanf
OhaenI deikea to offerjoa ma
MD^Mt kb bnt thwkf.
ttf the Aslnio Sflctetr «tit1i3g
on Satorday, tke llwtif Pek
M tbe Socie^^- KjiirttntwUn
ChonrinftiM. T4te^8ttriida'(7
H««Tn«iB In e» Hiarfft ■ - ■■ 'i
The foIUiwuii; ^flemn).wer»
—~ "ijly' elected mM^erf
ttb Native lafaiUi^ and a 9«>
larTiwmt under hia eonwnarf,
witb Uant Ne»iUe. of H. Mi
WA, after an uttxaetdiaMj
mardi «t 70 ntileft tbroofh tJw
junKl«.caineoB a party of about
aOQ, and out them ujl. UoaL
Smherland, of the Rebrned -. --^ t-~,
2IaTse,basalM9uooeedadiad»B. " lae Socie^: Wj(,i,uMJ[<£Xf
traring aooAer, nqd It i» to bo cutek, ^sq,v Dt- . .Waltbb
ktmed th«t tkc above examplei OoiLvy, Sir JRoBBat CoixtV^
jiiU Iw effticlual in checkisK the houn. Bart. CouktneV Sh'it^
increase ot tboie ntarandaEs, and Cn( »— ij »t__..j___
nho have so long distarbed the The fl
iiJiaaia'a dominton*. [C'«/. Jour, MitctOmutt f_ . _....., _.
, ■ lisbed At Uia Baua^ntQ^dwuBa
I,. • « J . «• - ^ Preai, Beawoleri. FMBTMen^
flutnrt Or(feri iy Myor-C*. ,ed by Sir,Su^OBO,£»Fttl»,
, nerai l^tvedag, Conmuinifiny thrangli fli0 ai>edl^K (^ y-'—
dCiiARLEi Aiii't^ Ssqjuircv
rhe Brat volutuitt JtfmjfM
irecOnuM printed .aM.pu»
. Bfaaru DnmoA of tA« ^i^
^ ''*' £.M«r, 29J JP**. 1891.
Major-GencriU I/)veday deri-
yed sre at snlis faction from the
jDSpection this mornine of the
la( Battuliun IQlh Regimeat
NalJT» Infantry, ondet flle
command of Captain Anbett.
TUe dress and appoiolmBnta
botU uf OfficerB and men at-
trncledlbe Mnjor-General's par-
tieular notice, be being aniforo
in every respect.
The step and dr^MiVK nf-.the
Bea in ptuains >" tttriflw wew
food, and'Rt was rnuoji plcftaed
General BaKI>wic«^. I^i^iuiV
Ir obierT«4 ttia]t s..|i^o4v^
vork,'|mnt«iJn SiunatrotAD^
BB..aad.gk9eJ!vat,
I Baatem tilandi, can-
not fail to be intereitinff to th«
pablic, vbile' R may be the
•ideate: 4lf -preaerTtt^ iDntnOtf
of Many' -MTV tmd^ttcnatiu
•ftWi - uu» p»>tt«Bl«A "«Vie&
-IR)U)ieekl«M otui -■ —
?e«h<lwinbeloatk '
obAtaiAa aeteril t
•Mtogical rtawR
-ee«nt«f Van- SMtay-^rUmli-
}n»ds of tifwr; RbtH, Sa*«, 8>-
sbtte«orrect DBiLrapjid fuma- '46v, Ico.^— ttlricMtfe (T'BtiWnM^
.iMsof th'.t^Hre^ the .advawe and toiw^aillnkuf'Matitie'tb
in line. 6tw;, whectfaBPifilwe^, Strto In thaaMhiprfh^ Of »)!•
AnAKlbe- (lie* )ie:td of colunu, eia-^toKe^het' With iMteomtoAC-
alio the Lir^ht Infaiilry move- -bill taMea.Mtl'me^eMdlmi
menla, and the lilinp of the -of th^ mat«-0<beolfw<jtw-
4fp^« thrai^onl sncta a« t
' tbera^f tfacfOTtMiMFWrknoV
..'.oogle
« €AIjCnTi:A^^^ESnf?AL'ItEGI8T£& 1821.
lf»eumt wt modtnut i* fffitt.
idowtiM m«<)Wn«9ii«it> iiinth
#ib«, twvft boea presented fi> Ik*
Society by Hoiu. Picabo, is
tte name of die auOior.
Afaturwasrekd froBOaplMa
V- VaiCE, rMpocting tbeiiH-
•oriplioM oiitt«plstaa«feoppv
Hepoiited at Ponr'Wnr, ■ d«pai-
4oaoy of Bodin Aiiti, and Mid-
way hctwaeu the Temple and
ffcrtt JH^i, and saM to contain
Ae History of tkeTenple, an4
«lM tenata of tbe Braddha fdtii.
St waa alaa imderatood by Blr.
ifoOKCBon, who borwnred
tksae platan, and aanttheatB
CalcBtta, thaltlu tiuorip*i<»a
ware in * laugoage aduiowii to
tlia Aw&aMNrin atteadanoe at
tfca ToBple. Captain Prick
haaoxaauood tlie ias»ipt)ons,
aad it ^tpeara that they do not
soutain, aa Hr. HooacaoFTwai
infaTmcMl by the flaaiJitt. a his-
tory cd the tetaple of Badmi
Urntk, nor of the tenets of tha
Bauddha faiili — neitker are
tiiey ioa laapie^ or charaotaf
nnknovn. They are limply
Soyal adioti deelaratory of a
tfharitabln doDatton of Inada,
datod about the same ^raiodof
time, and •caicelydilfering from
eaoh other exoept in the luune
of tlia doneea, a descniptioa of
the laoda frianted, and tiie pnr-
po*e for which they wctqW*-
tawetL Th« lansaage is para
Smterit, and the charaoterlfc-
vaaayari, varyiiiK oonsiderably
^■vcTer froia that ogwin.Qse,
4iid remarkable for the uDoom-
von form of tome of the oon-
■PDants, aad the umsaal method
adopted, of marking tha
ToweU. Captain Pkice haa
rlvoD the foUowlafc abitract of
l)ie ooatanta of ona of the ina-
CripttoDs.
The plate has a drcotar aiv
BCiidaite of- lead livetted to It,
apparently iateaded to ra;i£e-
■eut tha i^npreawm of a «oal.
-' The begifmio^of the inscdp-
tioB ootnpriaes the sttdbBtcaoT
JihurjaA (£»■) is the aaod
■lyle of invocation. The ttat
Priaee menlioued ia A'iMiir^
jwheMpraisea oecnpy scnr«tal
lines ;~be is staled tfi hava had
a aon by his qneen JVam dni, iub>
med lihtm joaa Zno, who ia
e<|Bally_ the anbject of pane^rio
wilii Jtii father, whom be.ap-
poars to have auceeeded in &•
gavenuneoL l*Ua oflu /ns
Cad for hia .consort Vtj* Jigai
— of her waiboTD talittt'varmf
Whoae valor, wisdom, and lib«»-
ralitf are detailed at great
lenKth. LalUt$'toara then pro.
ceeda to enjoin the inbabitantt
of (he surrooBdiog oountiiei,
and (be Fiinces, ootmaellors;
yeuerals, and officers of hia
court assembled at QtMinjupar
to obaerTc and obey hia pateiit
which gra&ta in pnoetukytwo
scfaU viUagea (palUoa) da|ieD-
denoies of Carlicpynpwr, tof;e>
ther with ' thdr trees, gardcoa,
and fountains (ejcoeptiof what
belongs to tha gods and Brah*
laa&s,) to Achat* Bhatta, wha
is to employ the revenae aristuy
t^om them in the repaira of a
Temple dedicated to ATarayoMa,
and in the support of his woi^
ship. This property is to bo
auecesaiiely possessed by th«
degcndaats of the grantee* ua
long as the moOD, fire, -aadeartb
ondure, and is not in any res^
lows, which Dntbrtonately is'
eompatedonly by the rcini tif
RomePiinoe, \7ithout the least
refereuoB to any known or estn.
bliahed era.
" In the 21it year of the rri^w
of Pkavasodua nana vijay*,
on ilie third dayof Oe ligbt,
fortnight of the month Kaglm^
Pijtaa, diatribttUr of dw Ua^w
.Cooc^lc
KENGAL DCCUnLBKCES-
doutloaa, wnrtfl tUt (imorip*
tiua>b]r «fder of AavATA, ■«•
penateadeiit of the affaita of
wkT' and paacc.. and Oahoa
B'haoba au^in-ed it with «
Mfle or ehlBcl (butcoIetriMiB.")
TM whole ooncladek with nino
atuuas quoted from the Dktrma
JSutrm or Jtoib sone poem (per^
haps a J'urflaa or. /iawuyawa))
trf wbioh -Captun Peice hw
ftihifliaed a traiulaticui.
' ^e.iaMuiptioiu having beea
sarefolly copied, the pUtea
luve beea retuined to Pant*
itiar aocoTdiBg- to the agree-
umt •Dtered into by Mt. Moon*
caoFT with the Pmnditt. Cap*
taia Pbice waa requested at
the meeting' to piepoie a verbal
Iraiulaliuii of Uie inacrip-
lioai.
. Aa aocoaDtoftheTrigoBomfr
trioal «ad AitronoKiioal operatt-
mat tor detenu iaioK the UciKhta
aad Pdsitioas ol' tiie principal
^eaka ot tiie Htmmalya Hoai>'
taiDi, aituated between the la-
tiUides of 31- 63' 10" tad 30-16^
30" North, and iht Luu^^tudoa
of ,77- 3i' 04" and 70- 6?' 92"
£ut. bj Captain J. A. UoDo.
■OK, imb Regtuent N. L. atid
lient. J. O. HcRBEBT, Sth Bfr-
(imcat N. I. was laid befora
.be Souety at thi:i meeliug.
TtiU paper b arnuiged ondac
(he I'uUtfwing beads.
V !■ — A general introductorj
aoeonnt of the origin aad pro*
peas of the Sorvey, ol' the ua^
taraoflbe Coimtcy, of tlie in-
•lnwtcnt»iaadBDae of; and of
the modca of oalouUtion.
2.— Table of the Latitudes of
i priaoipal Tiigonooietifoal Sto-
UoBS obaerrcd with the reflect*
big «irolCv andcircuiarAstroao-
loical JLpsutuacut — oontaiuiAg'.
the results of 122 croaaed ob>
tetfttimtna oi the Svn and Start
a« both aides of the Zeaidi. at
tMtStalMn near S«barunpure in
Spiaiiia of tbe Doab, and of
fitn tita Uoiuitaiji. IStaUon pi
€b»Cbtau, of «I.MtIwFiirt«f
£aurant, of S2. *t iJitoiiiiiiUa,
andof'Sa, BtWartoo, which 8
W Stations, ate also mi la%
nountains.
3.— The Longitude of the 1st
BieTidlaa«f the Survey, dedu-
ced from M ItMuersioHS sod
Snteraious of Japiter's 1st 6»
tellile observed with OaHaod'a
Achromatic Refiacling TeleB^
cnpcB. of 42 Inchits ^staoeev
at tbe Station near aeh^oiw
pore, or rednced to it.
4, — A gHoerrd acooisit of th«
measnrement of a Sue Line at
3)7dM fei^i in the Xttrrnh Does
with explanations ol' tbe H^
thoda, liiBtrum^nla.tind of A^
paratuB ccnsiraotad for tbepnia
pose, andDrawiogaoftheSaKm
and an aceonut of the ■ small
and ptimarjr Triaognlation pso*
ceecuQ^ from Ibe mcaaured
Baae, to coiuieat the Stations at
Sehamnpare.tfaeChoorBftirantt
Soorkuaida and Budrigb. Aad
a Table of theLinrs and Angles
of the SB amall Triangles, ar.
ranged in cohtmns under ttaa
fiollowiDg Heads of data.
Angles {duened at tbe 3 S(a*
tioos. -
Angles reduced to theceirtm)
Anglei for caJcnIatioii. ■
Logarithmic liites.
' 3Logaritiims of theaides. '
Length <rf tbe (Odes in'feet '
&. — A similar table of 19V
fTMLt TrianKles shewing the df »J
taneea of other Trigonometrical
StvtioBs, and of snowy and'
olhet Uaaatuns, and piinolpal
paints. .
~.d.— Tid>le oxhlbitle^r th»
hsights abora- iht s«a of 3HI
aamry Peaks,' the columns con*
tailing the 'fottnwiDg daUi -
Nane* of flt«dens.
- ^titmlM obsaiwedillMr^im.'
Are of Distances to thoow
served pMcki . ' ■ ■ -
Can-eutad «le<a^a, ;
Tandem of thvsamb u
Logujdm
i^vGoogle
«^ CALCCTtA AlTKVAt ftE6tSTEIt Ittl.
tile AzimaOi of tlie ptlDci)^al
JO.— CaiDplel» -deUHl ftT tk««
mejmiremcDtnf eaak poitioa-oC
llib -taae line. - -<■■ •• '
-lU— Plan of'tkf tnall-«laBi -
gits. ■ -
12.— Flan of tlie#re^ tdan-:
glei, cuiiiprelrendlfljr-fcliii!tte;
=dbvGoogIf
.vaaui^QcfCBSEvojB,.
■w
■I fen aunred Br a
«b> had carefouy en
dftnUly exact ^' I
pMUnt examGom
pointed ont ia the onl^r or mj
descriptioB. ' T hare ipated no
ma* a coUectiD; infonnatioii
fitoi etery' quarter. I have had
the atfniittag:G of receivinfc ac-
cbmts from ji great manj' intel-
Ugeat Menils, among whom I
Ittre the pleaante to mentioii
One Medical Gentlemen ofthii
place. An thdr aceoDiitj afree
ranrisfnglT wen. The model
kas oe^ ehomi to many of them
and my account read, with the
rihntniejp of which the; are en-
tfady latlffied ;-Hia I am persa-
Med fhlt my own obieirationi
ettnld act have added much
either to ae Valne or Tsriety of
Awe which I hare been bo foi-
tanate a> to receive from others.
" A-ke was bora nxteen;ean
ago, i» the district of Tun-ian^-
yntn, Cvtichplaee is called m
tte Mandarin tonsne, Gaa-ping-
heen, in N. L. 33* i', Len^. west
«r Canton 1* 15' or 90 miles
8W. of Canton,) with anotbet
Mile di9d of nearly the same
sfse nnited to the pit of his ato-
Btch 1^ the neck, at If bis bro-
6ttt had plunged bis head Into
Us hreut The sfcin of the priu-
eipal here jiJIlis thttt of the op.
^pait «f tbeoeckof the pa-
rasyte. <f^^ 'regolarty and
■lootUy, tStceplinKfte super-'
•sid bhmd *esseb, which ap-
pntr«ome«hM(ntgtd. TboniF'
fftinK* of A4 ihother were so
Aeat, Aat abe snrvired the'
nrtfe ' laf Ilia iBUHtttei only two
datf.
■* SbtM Utot^ii^, Aepan-
syt« hai not nwdi increased iv
^se.* and «t present is not
■ 1 hmfs'dw autheritT of IJtoL
t<}«l:'Wei)4, foriutlDgmsticwe.
ftt^Be^u^aneot (rf the poruytt'
ataitaUl at'tU'rsfoafti the traak
aneh lafgor thaa MW botn is-
Unyi_ niuiUy are; but the bonea
are :«ompletdy formed. Hm
shoulder bones are remarkahhr
Kraloent. Here the model it
\Qt siooe it represents th«
rouDoaess of infancy, but all
this plompoets has disappeared
from the original, where bone*
seem only to be ooveted with
akin. The hips of the model
are too pronuneat. The man-
ner in which the thigbj appear Ls,
i^te happy, but the feet, par-
tioularly tue left, are not aulficir^
ently clubbed. In the original,
xenerally the feet and toes are
lets perfect than in the modeU
The toes adhere, and oue.qr two
are wanting.
" The Bttacbment of the neck
ot the parasyte to the oliest oT
the principal, admits of a semi-,
rotatory motion. The natural
position of the bellies is towards
each other ; but A-ke can turn
his brother so far round that ho.
can bring either side towards his
own beDy. He also sboirs that
his brother's arms can bo moved
freely. The thighs and legs ro-
niain stiffly bent, as represented
In the model: the thigh being
aiichylosed with the dim iimomi-
natd above, and the tibii* below.
Tht kidoevB seem to perform
their fnncbons perfectly. The
anus is wanting.
A-ke Is now about four feet and
ten Inches high, of a feebleframo
and sickly appearance: but
excepting theencumbraocc abovo
described, he is in all respects
perfectly formed. He appears
to bo sufficiently conversable
ly w^ with the ilia I have meifc-
tioDcijbut SI the DiadeUert ta'
Chiua do not work by any scale, it
wDUld b« urttau to deduce any
exact BMUBremeut of the whala
Agon b^k&oMAg a part.
i:,,G00gIf
CA-UCTTTtX AtnSVXt tiSSJSftEB! 1821.
«^ hMUgmt, *Dd Mfa *»
k«JiMliw*wDe CMUBgaf wfai.
If aqr pMt aC Ui brolbw'a fto^
k hart, Mir It WW dw uaam
fart of Ua owa bodj.: evai ite
own pcuoo, !• eqttuljF p«(Mpt><
y» tf iVpO^ *» hi* brotkRu
Hi» rtrtwwrt wu Bwat nti*-
fcetoritr tonfiioMd hj u iosenW
ou M«d»caL OnwDMut, wbo,
obMKTiiif A-ke'aBtteMi«BtDb«
firily it^iojtd, Mxt Uf bead
mndawa; ia ft-contmr dira»-
tkHv pinebed ^ckly tbe yp o£
llw uraayts; Ark» iaataiidir
■traoK tha uhm put rfUiown
foMH, jmt M if HM b»d beca
Ito piMlied phca.
" P«aueris h» liad nwoa to
isKi^aet froB Mttdn obmia
■Mitioiu which he per«atved
witUn hto btolhei, when b» wts
hMuelf ia pain, that all their
feelinga wen tadprocal ; bat CM'
•one doe peat be Ins not been
•eiuiUeortU*,«soaptias wben
Bi* bFothnr nerei Ulia tmyoit
Ua urine at the aBine ttoie, whe-
ttatf be baa «ecasion te lidievA
nature, or to j^tifj the curiosity
•f spectatora.
- " A-ke'a reapirationia never
ftufoadj frae, on the ooQtraty,
it ia oommoolx laborioua, and
ao the slightest exertioa, such as-
walkios lA alittle dlatance, n-
aoendingaflightoratepf, ortha'
Illte, he brentbea quickly, and
with difficidty. To leUeteAis,
be sappoits the panayte witb
his bauds, but to obtain hDanii-
deraUe degree of ease, « raeuDi*
beat poibire is necessary. Hia
poise is comraoolr quick and'
atnall. Mr. GonieK, otie of the
Hedioal Gentlemen before men-
tioned, frit ilistioctiy tbe pulsa-
tion of the oarolids in tbe occt
of the paiasyte ; it was feaUe.
He also exaonned «areftilly the
pulsa at the miat; ft is rtif
■tow Ctwitb UhU.)
":^ha anal tempentkra A
botbta natnra). A-kewtwrsaM
muisnal qaaMftgr of dethes, ;«•
ha aarac appean to perspirv
eren iu tbe waraest . woath<mi*
His naoal gait is anittwady awl
leable : when be walka, np or
dawn stairs, be anppoets himaelf
wMioiia band, andWs breifaer
with the otfaer, and brings both
kufeetapoBtba tame nop, ba-
ton be attempts t« adrance »-
■odier foot.
" Wben inUa baH Mate of
besdtb, lia infbtnad Mr. Omiaa
faia appetita waa' ao good that bai
•odd take aa^awdi fhodaaaay
Ifarae efUa-age, atpraaentU*
kaaltb ia ■neb ialpBked^ H*
eonplaina «f weaknest of at*-
' lose of ^^atite. Mto.
model.
" A-ke'a faAer ia ona of 111*
paarest claai of hnabanitoea. H«
haabeen content to hire ilia son
for Rve Spaoiab dollara a MtwtA
to the mao^ who baa for hia tronv
Ue aU the pntBta of the exhibi'
tion. Ten eaah (leas tban ■ po»>
ny sterling) ia tbe price « ad-
mittanee into the endoanre.
which ia made in pablio places.
He walka to private beaaes ; iIm
paniayte appearing while )(Diiip
dirougib tbe atreatb like a toniar
under hia dotbea. ' On tbeae oA-
easioBS (he axbibitet ia eontenf
ta receive iMatewer Is flven.
Ha oommoiilyjiela half « dollar
era di4]wr. ' The eonoem doA
not appear 10 be proUaMe. -
' "' Having atated att the t^fi-
of this V
Mlv aa they have oonrt -ta mf
kim'wledi^, I mieirt be eWaae4
for anj abservattoDS,— tha fleM
M anqile, BWi no daabtn vhtiMf
ef ingeuloni opiniona irtll Ma
fttnued. 1 tbiok bowent, jwt^
=dbyG00gIf
tasReAL occtntMDiGis.
my 'MB,vfllb«dMta«Mto'&mT«
ay nAeetio»oa mmm polots ; I
flutU thcmfore Bcattm ft fbv.
" It will prabiAly be Umlt.
ted, Itat at Iks ttaantlty of noii>
dnirw faai tbepiiDdpal rf»-
ttmt ia <nlv suSdent ts pt«>
■emUa witlwntBddiagtotk*
Mk of in pan, it McaiTM Uood
ariy liraoi iBall aitaries, pep*
kapa fi«n tke bcanriusaf ths
■pnwiniary arteries, where th^
~ aaiy. ifloaa^ata yikh tkelargv
lagdaat to rappoit ■
aftdf *t (dfcabttioa, nailM
ta ttat (tf tha/aCMf IK Httra ; .tbt
UHJ^iMdifietffcflfbre'wa aaaht
enwiod to Meovnt fbr the few,
but ^teetsive fcnO wfafah betonf
tatHs put of tha Mbjaet: to
aeerant fortheM on oomnumly
ractiTed piiaoiplw, it will ba
iieeeaaai7to HippoM tbat dia
aiDitflt«rh«d11wBsneeoiiteiii«>
thm on Oa PrinHdltl gem.
nda cotrfaetare fmnovaa aoma
af o«r oncaniac. It czphdn*
bowih» bntaa A^e iiin all
nBp«(da a Simtrimm eamnmu
to both. ThM tfce pan^te ia
titeratwa only a dapSoata oTth^
erincipftl, mt nora diSevU t»
M imagined Hum a aappleBm^
tary tageror loa. Hem bow
•var oar Md axpaadi into •
wildernoM, into wbidiitwooHl
ia eater wilhoat a
) ataca
a Uoad
mag.^m i iliiia J tofbapriiwipal
^ a aet of vsliii peanliar to tta
paruytic state of exiitenoe. it
iVhi^} prd>ablo tkat tkeen-
tfelB fflhMnaijr ayitem iamtat'
lag, or iaa atale',af oonMleta
•acpor, aad Own the Sactaa ap>
yeanqce of the abdomen, wa
e^ soBixtely doubt bat the eiy-
Ippofclte wvra na in a ■imilar
aut*.
" TUa view of our aobjaot
•ecoads aafficioDtly well with
that Theory of Houtrotw Pro-
4notiMH whicih tuppoiea that
Co diitiiKt ambryoa had ooa-
iced by tome aoaidsntal dr-
camiianoei) which may hava
canwd the ainona of eedi W
l^dWe ; and eontrorerti an 0(£-
^on ^ab at one time had ma-
nv odroaatu reifnting the oaa
ai tiw liqtur ammi. . It may be
•onjeatored on the Mmenew,
Aftt the great sympathetic nem
m(MM suppKeitheuriaBry ^id
genital arstoma, and that ih«
■ertes of his ^a art. difFoRDd
•aar that of hia broihec also^ AH
> .ftis will require that the ner-
,Taas qritau shall ba cmuidan-
Colons) OBOKot Paoak oon-
nanltiated to the meeting Os
thanks of BanmSBNoa of Fa*
lis for Iba Ugh marie of dlstine:.
^oa he had raaeived In heiqr
•lootad aa honataty memher m
the Aalatia Society. Colonel
PAoaNobsotred, that the Baroa
was prmaiing to transmit to
the Soeiety the flrit part, proof
impression, of a most extensive
wofkoaHeda Uuirersal Hl'sto-
nr of Art, 'freit the oaiffieit agoa
WWB to Ae preseiH period, tl>
lostrated by nnmerotu enjcrtf-
Tiugi. [0*vt. 0«r. Afr. 33.
By, the Argj/U w« have had
onr files of Mauritius Papns
eampleted to the 9th of De-
oaiMtcr, bat the contents ofihose
which we bave now- received
bra very unlntcre sting. Wa
published oa Monday, from
tb^ oolomna, a list of Shipping
Arrivals at, aiid Departures fhna
Port IiOois; and we only meet
wldi u siDgl* arlSbie besides,
that oan be acceptable to oiir
^aaders. This indeed, isioiii'
■ ■ "th Bi*.
timately
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCVTTA ANNUAt REQISTEIl 1821.
jM(a, 00 trUck flte ax«rtio«i of
KOod men in the preaent ago
Save been suoceufliUy employ-
ed wiih Uie most praiM-wortl^
lea), anil the coBtamplalioii *r
wbi^isso^eBaUvto the pbi-
Jaatkro prist, that we tranalaM
tfae wtiole a* we ind it, for tlw
information oi our read;ra.
•' Port hovi^—^ib NoTem-
ber, 1821.
" Arrived on tb« 9M, the
Grab Elha, Captain Coutour-
out, from Tainatavc, the 5th in-
stant—cargo 230 bullocks.
" PasKngers — Mes«s. Haf.
tie and Venier, two Htnislers
and 17 subjects of the King of
the Ovalts and flva Government
Slacks.
•« Yesterilaj, llie24t!i,«lone
p. B. tb; OvA Princes, Rat^
fe and Eiuricn Simirete, accom-
panied by Ht. Hastie, the En-
voy of His Bicellency Govern-
or Farquhar, disembarked from
the Grab £Kz<i, on which they
had been brought hitbcr from
-Tamatavc. _ _
by Bedamem U be eniplayid
in the ocenpations of Hnabas*
dry and Maoufactnres of the
Counter.
" What more gratifynif ^a*
ry MDid Oreat Bntain expeot
from the employment ofaamaU
portion of fa«r resonroei during
the peaice, than that utidag bvm
ttM entire elvilisatioo of a p«»-
' pie so onmerons knd ingenwoi
«s the inbalHtanta of Hadafcas-
car, which is ever]' day making
-temartaUe progress 1
" Mr. Jones, who had (iidtow.
«d Mr, Hastie, has remained
guards or domest-
ics; and bring the conBrmation
of the treaty made for the aboli-
tion of the Slav* Trade with
Badame, who, as a pledge of Us
sincerity, has sent with his
Amliassadori ten children of the
£rs( families in bi| kitiedotn, to
be forwarded to England for
treaty
t lobe
n sent
ilaverj
resenrehea and atndies, 8oee»-
sai7 for completing and traw-
latii^lnto ^fliah tbn Freoab
and Hslcactas DioHoBarv tf
H. d* FroberviUe.''
On Saturday morning last, m
race of very great interest took
place on the Calcutta Course,
between BittoriUi*tt and Send,
each carrying Bst. 7Ib. Craven
DiHance, 300 Gold Hohurs.
Be IS to a considerable extent
bad been made, generally even,
as the doubts entertained of
Scitd with respect to slarliag
Crope/ty prevented those who
ackfd bun with great reacts
■ess from offering odds. At
starting ReUaraiian had a little
advantage, but at the noribero
turn of tlie Course Stud took
tlie lead and kept it to the win-
ning post, garuing ag^areotly
with great eajie,
Anoiher race look place im-
mediately after between Hr.
C.'a /,ap/wreI/o,and Mr. Black's
Waltim, G. M. qwners riding.
Mr. C. had no saddle or stir-
rups, but only a horso clot^,
and won easy.
The races of yesterday an
said to have been good, hot wo
have not been supplied with snf-
Uvient iufurnuUon to be enabled'
fa
=dbvGoogIe
SENGAI. OCCtmilENCES. |K-
tosUIMlMB|iw1bdMiy. Tb« M. MMv degT«0 <hiTiBt< flitf
fint vu B i«c«pttaJBei foTtwQ iiiaatb,'«n4 the River* have con-
jHU oU iHks wUcfa i»>a wm tkiaod BavigBblo Tot a period of
vitli {treat ea» fay Capt.'d'Kek two iBOBtlu longer than they did
If'B bq illy ..... . Tto Se- last year. Bud^eiows ba>e sUe-
aoni was the Hunter's Siakea, «eedefl in jiaMin^ up and down
for vhieh six horses run, vti tbo Bhagntty to the ead of ths
the rac* vas well ctmteMed— awnift, and, Crom its present
nwMcra riding and oatrrying list siste, it may be expected to r»*
•acb. Wtm by Mr. C's if uaiQ navigable for small-sieed
•MvUv, brkatfanecfc. Budgerows until (he end of
Hmrk. Fa. 37. March. Tbft larger boat* with
— — merchandize have »o( bttn obitr-
Ob Honday flvening, (be Pro- ttd to pi$t htivily Udtn i^aai^'
■id I aiij was Tisited t)y a North oat the month.
Weater, the first of tbe preiient The Indigo of AttiaandKar-
jeaaan, which blew with consi- fie— is promtsing — particularly
derafale violence, BceoaipaaM the pthnt of the former. The
with rain, lightning and tiuBder cold season has been favotabla
Ib abandmoe, for the space of for such Kartic Plant as had
at least two hours. Its effect* baeB.sownia tine. — Although
were felt to r caastdenblv dis- the U—iii h^d been all parched
tanea froii Calcutta, the rain during January, the plant still
ialliDg very copiously dorins preserves its vegetation, and
the night some miles tA the tiie leaves have again appeared
Eastward of the town, bat, al- at the end of the iuonth, in con-
though accidents have hippen- sequence uf the increasing
ed, as tuoal,' on the river and warmth of the weallirr. The,
elsewhere, we are happy to plant, however, of the latter
state that we bava not heard of sowings of Kartlo has not been
>ny whioh have involved ieri- obseiVed to surrive at the end
oas consequences. The early of the month. Owing to the im-
occurrence of this North West- mense t^antit^ of lands sown
er may be accounted fur by the in Callaye, dunng the past sea-
BDosnally warm weather, to ion on the Diaras in Bengal; the
which we Jiave been lately jnb- plwiter has obtained tbe oppor-
Jecled, and the Intensity of tunity of ploughing and prepar-
which it has served to mode- ing the greater part of hiiiculti-
rato considerably. valion, so as to receive tlie seed
H»k. Feb. 26. with tbe lirst sowing shower that
may occur.
^erfca&wW Sepprt mtd SfSs- ?»« Jtf"fl«Ty (Toot) has been
m*tU <4 lit Wtatktr, iftt « fft™r3'>ly affected by the cold
L»rtr BiK»l,for Ftbrmra, "a»on. and its growth has beea
j8ai. daily acoclerated since the mid-
' wth "**' """ ■ '"'^''riant appear*
' """ ance towards the end of tba
month, bntasthehotweatherhaa
Tki W«tfr> of the Bhnfihitf set in suddenly this yoat, (about
and G»i»gtt~-bA<nj fallen but in r month earlier thau it did tho
F3 iMl)
=dbvGoogIe
«l cALcvRA ^mvM* vmixrjm lan.
bap ft* pidn (of Batlej ud
wfieat) hu not leen lo. wetl
filed a* was expected. The oat-
ting of the earlier aoVn cropft
cqmtn'tnced at the latter end of
the monfli. and is in a forward
»tflfe. , The Barley and Wheat
cropi Have ripenedootuideraUy
■ince the 16th.
' The Boad', leadinc from the
Presidency to R^nnCbl, are still
ia good order, and afforded ao^
ceptable faoilltiea for the pur-
pose of internal conveyance.
' v. B> No report has beeq
■iTCB fbr Iwaamtf, mm ■
WAmng of notico was n ne
iMntioaed, and it mut bna
been a litsral oa|9 at tbat fw
pecenber, with Ike aingle ■ddi'
ti«ul statMBOBtfthatdntingtha
month of Janavy the grain
otapM were (cenerally diriviiig<
The pnhlioalion of the pteaant
np<xt hni been deli^d in con>
teqnenoa of the neaaamBO*
oeasarily adopted to- ascertain
and state preoisdy ihenrai*-
stanoea of (]w river pavigatioo.
fbr Marchy )821,
Teiterday tb« OjHtiin SMt*,.
mnounced by advertisement
for some time bade, took place
nt tb« Exchange Rooms and
lasted a little more than three
hours. Daring that short spaos
of time the aoaotitr of tbe Drag
disposed of letcbed nearly fiftg
fow Itici of ri-ptet, and the Sale
was particularly distiagtushed
by the rapidity withwhich it waa
completed, the boldness of tha
native speculators in their pur-
chases, the small difTerence be-,
twceu the extremes of. prioe,
and the unprecedented rates to
vrhich tbe whole advanced. Th«
first 42 lots were knocked down
*CTy. speedily to a native pnr-
ebftser at 3&&$ rupees per chest,
and in subsequent cases quanti-
ties to a large extent went off
wifll eqval dispatch. The fol-
lowing isa suiament of the re-
nttii Yic.
1*
t>ce
Il-
1 Vs.
ls
9S
i
1
9f
s>
11 u
=dbvGoogIe
SSKOAL OCCURRENCES.
«T
. Tbe renlti of tbe lut lal*
in Decfinbn were coniidered
«xt»iuel5 high, the aTernKe
price per chest of Behu beini;
$43A 1 9, and of Benares
S4S3 & 7, bat It will be seen
Arat tliB avenge prices at pre-
sent exceed them, in the former
<asebyneariy 113 rupees, and
&i tte lattn by more than 30.
Tbe UgliMt pnee of Behar at
^K last tale falU abort of the
■»■« price an tbe preaant, by 90
fBp«e>, and tbe bigbeat of Be^
aorea at the last aale is onlj
Cqoal to tbe lowest that the
pame quality ha* brongbt at
pmeat.
CoiDpa___
Rales ae diffeieDce
Ob present is rtxj gmt, U
ttiui, In Harcb, IQIQ, pro-
daced 816 8 2, and Benarea
821 10 6, per cbftst, leis tb^.
tkey bave now fetcbed.
Bufk. UTarck 1.
BmeltJor'i BaU.—Tbe Baeb»-
lon of Calcntta gave a very plea-
dn( proof of their good idlow-
^p andjcallaatry at tba Town
Hall on noaday last. Upwards
sir seven bnndred cards of invi-
thtion,we andentand were is-
vned, and tbe dencinE room pre-
sented a splendid scene of gai^-
tT and fuhion. It is almost
Heedless to say that all tbe beau-
ty and elegance of Calcutta
were a«Ben£ledon thu feitive
oecastoa, and that tbe President
wad Stewards performed their
ToluDtary talk witfa the ^Kstest
BoUteness and pleasure. The
Maiunis atid Marcbioness of
HastliiK> honored the Baobelori
with their presence. Dancing
commenced about half past ten
(^ClodE, and was continued till
phst midnight, when Supper was
announced in tbe Haibie Hall.
Hie arTUDgements were of the'
lint order ; there was a profa-
rion of every thing to gratify tbe
tiuta and aight. After anppar
Hr. Wjuch, who presided uaA
was seated between his iUostri-
ons gnesta rose, and rcuuestcd
tbe gentlemen to fill up a mnqxr.
Every ear was instantly on tfa«
alert, and fortunately we hap-
pened to be so near him that uot
a word escaped us.
Gentlemen, said he, were I
about to offer any other toast*
than that wbidi I shall bave the
EleBRure of proposing, I should
e inclined to commence, La-
dies and Gentlemen, an o&usual
mode I bebeve of prefacing
toasts in this Hall, but apparent-
ly called for oo the present occa-
sion. As it is, however, not-
vittutanding the seeming want
of gallantry of my commenco-
meot (for which I hope to utono
before t conclude) it is to yoa
Gentlemen I address myself
nbtsi I menHon that I will givo
yon a health — to say you wiU ro-
ceive it well— were too cold an
expression — you will driidiit,!
fbel assured with tbe entbusiasm
the subject naturally inspires.
— ^tt will hardly be expected in.
prefacing this toast, (whicb yoa
will doubtless have already anti-
dpated) that I should eulogizo -
tbe felicity of conjufn>l We : that
happiness I haveyet to expert',
ence, and unless l bad itOf tb»
Erospeot before me of enterine
tto that happy Mate, I should,
not now have the honor of ad-
dressing you: an honor I duly
appreciate, but cannot bat la-
ment to find myself entitled to t
—neiUier is it very desirable Uk
detail the ndseries of a singlo
life, of which, I have had suffici-'
ent experience : and thdog^ sin-
l^e, as I have Ae consolation oC
not finding myself singular ia
this respcot, I am on willing to
run the risk of unnecesaaiilf
wounding the feelings of my
worthy aasoriates by dwdling
on this part of the suftject I res-
pecting which therefbre, in Jsom-'
pauien ts (heir fMlnf s and my
=dbvGoogIe
8S ' CALCUTTA ANNUAL RKGIS'nSS im,
•wil, fhe lew laid, die better ; Oantlemeiv— t will ^'ve f oa fL«
eapeciallT as Ibe mueries of a Marchioness of Haiti:ig3, and
Bachelor s life aie too well th« Ladies who hava this utgbt
koown to need bdj lUHber dei- honored us tfith their presence,
criptioa — ftoi G^ntlemtD, will I The Tout was of caurs*
take up i our time and attention drank with delight and rathnsi-
—so much more dei.er\'edly de- asm. Soon afterwards the par-
Toied.atid so justly due to tha t; returned to the SaU-room,
(lir guests of this eTeiiin|, bj where the sprightly dance waji
describing generally, the luGu' resumed with increased auiitaa-
cnce of female charms on our tioii. A great number of ludiea
ftaver occupations or lighter did uot retire till about ihree
MUttseioents.— Thos much, how- a'clodk, and the Bacbctors, a-
«ver, I trust I may be permitted moog whom was the eloquent
to say on behalf of my Bietbren Preddent,. were resolved upon'
kndmyself Ihatmen.anduottba doiugampic honortotbe occ»<
least so. single men, must ever aion, nnd contbnied tQI" pa.j-
be Mabitiou of winning, and of eyed mora beffan to peep.
^eierviB^lj to win, the approv- 6ott. 6*i. iskr. 1.
ing smiles ot the fair 1 for it ii ■
at their shrine, that the moat ex- As exfraordinart report of »
ailed talents must he content to violent outrage has been la
iow. before they can hope to oirculafioii since Saturday lasL
eonqner; it is at Ihc altar offe- -^It is briefly as foUoTa:^
mala beav^ that the proudest On Friday nigbt about eIeTe4
trophies to which valaur can as- ^'dock, as two gentlemen, Mr>
pire, aretobe obtained, — With- PeSousa and Hr. GonaalvM,
wtttbcm peace would nolonger Were rGturuing (a Calootta. from
be pleasing, war c«ase to be h». the Citoutingbee '['hcatie, their
■orable. — Society if indeed it Ba)i:gy was suddenly stopped
deserved that name, witliout by t^vo JGuropeaos muffled up in
them sinks iuto solitude. — Exis* grent cijats, uud with muskets im
tcncB becomes a burthen and a their hinds. 'Hit: ru([lao^ 'oiitoe*
blank. — Their's are indeed ttio diately demanded their watches
■miles which if granted, lift ua 6aA money, aud procee^d to
to rapture, but withheld, doom fUnber acts of violence, lb..
ns lo despair.— Still less Gentle* (JoBsalves, who declared that h^
men it ia neccaaary that I should tad notldi^ valuable on bis per*
detain yeu longer from the toast, sun, was dragged out of th*
for which you are naturally bar- Buggy and beaten over the bead
patient by expatiating on the in a most brutal manner. One
]partieulat Instra abed on this of t)ie awtilauis fired a musket.
Assembly by Oe cbarros of at bim, and ibe ball pased
which we are now proud t« tbrougkUaloWMJaw. Bu. De
boast.— To do jasiice to those dooza is aUo said to bare beea
ehatms I feci myself unable, aad shot at twine, and had Ids coUar
■luit be content in respect to bone brokeit. lie was also pjnn-
tfaem to adopt flie espressiona dared of Jtii watch and a fe#
tflhePoct, whenlsay, rupees. He Buggy bwsa, fd^.
" To such, as see them not, tened by the noise, ran away^ '
my words ware weak. and the sufferers were lelt io a '
To those who gaae on them, deplorable state fhuatiiewonnds
what lanruH([e oiu thef tiie^ had received, andtheagi*-
■peaki'* . tation into whioh thoT bad been '
aioMi
=dbvGoogIe
SSNCAI. OCCUKXEXCES.
.ttrawn. Tbty homtntr tnccDed-
ed in getting borne, aod tho moit
sotire «sertioiij at the Police
Ofice were aet on foot for tb«
poTpiwe of tracing and appT»-
Bendiox the luppoaed perpetra-
tors of diii extraordiaary ont-
. Wfl bave KDtheri^ to itat*
fliqt Ibis story of a robbery by
roSaos malBed in great coats,
or in any atber vaj, is entirely
without foondation I Mr. Gon-
■alves was woonded by a pistol
(all, and it was not till Tuesday
evening that he was able to de-
fcribe the niaiiqer in which it oc-
curred. ibid.
Catealtm Atuiliary Biblt S<>-
Htli/. — The AsaiTcrsary Meet-
ing of this Society was held at
the Town Hall on Wednesday
ttt 31ft oltimo, pursnant to pub-
lie wtic«, when (he Report of
Ae proceedings during the last
Ktt- was read as usual by tho
esidont. W« aro bappy to
add that the oce«ision a[)peared
to excite a strosger interest
^aa any ot Aose wUch have
-preoeded it, owing to the recent
•stablishBMnt of an AuxilialY
BiUo Society at Madras, ft
wilt be reeolleoted by those who
baro attended ta the annaal re-
port of the Calcutta Society,
that tins was the only event that
was wanting to complete tin
chain of Biblical eporatiani in
the East. Since the establish-
-MentofOe Calcutta BiUe 80-
dety, similar institstioas had
%een socoessiTely formed atCo-
iaiabo, Bombay, the Haaiitiu»,
Prinee ef Wales's Island, Cape
'•f Good Hope, and Bencoolon.
Madras alone remaiiied of all
-the prinidpal Britiah Satdo-
Bents, without its looal as»ooi»-
tioD. Early in IS30 an Aviolia*
ty Society was at Imgtii esta-
■jibbed in that place. Tbere-
-Bort oMde a prorainent mention
«f tbat instllutioii, as oiw de^
tined, in all probability to per-
form very essential service to
the general cause in a quarter,
where the local advantages for
deliberation and action are so
great, and where the field of la-
£our is »o Taut. Some interest-
ing particulars were given of
the progress of the New Societf
since its oonunencement. In
tile absence of the more fu> in-
iMniution which may be expects
ed in tiie Madras Report, it wiH
be satistkctory to the tHends of
the Bible Society, to observo
that all tiioie deparlinenU of h:-
bour, which embrace the versi-
ons reifuircd in the Peninsula,
have been transferred to the So-
ciety at Madras, and adoplcl
there with increased vigour, and
witli the best prospects. Indeed
the names of the Gentiemen as-
sociated in the Patronage and
in the Management Of the So-
ciety's concerns, sRord a sura
4>lcdge that nothinf? can bo
wanting, which zeal and talents
■nited in the best of oanses can
■apply. Thus the Calcutta Bi-
ble Society, after ten years of
bibonr, during which it has di-
rected its attention with a pa-
rental solicitude beyond the li-
nits of this Presidency to every
place in (he East where its ser-i
vices were required, row sees
hseir surrounded with auvtia-
ries in every dircotlon, and en-
joys the satisfBCtion of wit-
nessing general and com-
bined efforts which, with the
blessing of Providence cannot
but be productive of ex-
tenrive good. We could with
pleasure advert to manv parti-
milars contained in the New Re-
port, tending to shew the (mo
diaraeter of such tnstitations ;
but as the subscribers and Uie
pnblic at large will soon have
an opportunity of seeing it in
print, we content ourselves with
observing that the topics «dveri-'
«d to were calculated to impress
tho
=dbvGoogIe
CAICUTTA AtmVAl, REGISTER leSl.
tht ChriitUD with a. lense of
tbankfliliieu fta «bat ims been
•Iready aecomplUhed, u well
as to iupiie bun with the beat
hopu for the foture. Some
stnluDi; facta wiU be fbondin
Ihe AppentUx. caJcaleted ' to
prove what essential aid is af<
Ibided by Bible Socteticg, to
Christian Charches, and Chiis-
tiaa Misiioiu. Thoie wlio?e-
Joice in oomtemplating the ad-
vancement of true religion taaj
console themselves witii the aa-
•oiance that tho great move-
Btents whieh are now in pro-
cress Oroaglioat the world for
ttsdifliuion and establiafament,
taken in connection with the
sore word of propbbcj, afford
the stronfcit encouragemeat to
perscvehng labonr. We are
fcappy to hear that the conlriba-
iBgyear by about 4,000 Sicca
Rupees. Ibid.
Aatai nfTanjort. On Friday
last His Highnifas the Rqah of
Tanjore arrived in the neigh-
fcoiubood of Caloatta. He waa
net by C. R. Barwbli^ Esq.
Judge and Hagistrale of the
Bniiurbs, at Uie distance of a-
bout a mile, and coodoctedto a
bouse prepared for liim at Snl-
keea where he was received by a
dentation from H. T. Piiihsep,
JEsq. Secretary to Qovernmeotin
the Persian Department, to con'
rratulate his Highness. Two of
the Oovermuent Bhanleaba were
assiened him, and Hoitday tiav-
incbeen flxod for bis interview
vttb flid Moet Noble the Go-
VEKNnR Gehbkal, the Persian
Secretary met him at Chandpaiil
Ghaut and accompanied him to
the Goverodieut Hoose in a
eoach and four, provided foi the
occasion. There were tliree o-
dier carriages for the acoouuuo-
datioa of his Suite, A ■aktie of
■erorteen gmu was find ftoBi
the lamparts of Fort WtUiam oa
hb landing, and the Body GouA'
and Honorary Gaaidweredr«wii
out. The Chief Secretary, and
the Political Secretaij, received
Jiis Higbness at the grand ocT-
traQce.andon the approacli of
the VLkikteUx Marqma of Hast-
INOS rose, and came forward k
Cbw itepa and embraced. Hia
mghoesya attendants presented
NutitTM, and five be^des bimaelf
bad ohaira.
The Rajah is travelling to Bi^
naiei and AUaliabad. sod camo
hero to be presented to the Go-
VEKNOB Genekai.. He has, Wo
understand, bean invited to Bar-
rackpore. He is said to have a
relinue of about 2000 men, band-
aomely eqoipped. .
Hamilton in hia new work on
the Geography trf Hindooitaa
gives the fidlowiog aocount of
Hia HighueM.
SeBFAJEE, the present fiajab
ofTaqjore, is the adopted son of
TuuAJEB, who diedio 1786. He
was oarefiilly eduoated under a
most respeot^e Danish Missi-
onary, Mr, SCHWARTi, and 9-
Brahminical dootriaes andsoperr
stitions. In otter respects be ia
a man of liberal sentiaients, and
particalariy Indolgent to the D^
nish Missoaaries who Hve in bis
country, and whose oondnct doe«
honour to die Chiisdaii name.
While yetanindqMtdant princ^
he protected their sohotda, whic^
were fostered, by his old tntot.
til. ScHWARTs, and extended
hii Idndnesstotfae Roman Catho-
lics alio, who, in ITSO, were e»-
limated atlO,OOOpersons. Ser-
rAJF.i understands the Encliab
language perfecfly well, and has a
library of £ngllab books in irtiiab
he passes great part of tlie daj,
and he reads the Bnglish new^.
p^era, J»i4.
=dbvGoogIe
BENGAt OOCUKBfiNCfiS.
■ On Satsidliy ««eiilnr t&« ex<
tteeted tem between Smd and
aSoMla*-, fbr tWft miloi, took
)i>iee, on the Course, but tlta
upMtxnoDS tttti wwf large b5<
traahbre of iMcttitdrB wen
wrtibij nbtfitOy gratified, for'
the'Unei wan nston the
fraaadrntiiao Ban had rank
to ttalioricDn. nd m increas-
li^kae. wbioh nppenrcd verjr
pmi Ue Oie harbinicer of ft
North Wester, rendeied llie
■ore dutsnt puts of flu Conne
MUWly diMemiMe. Anotbor
pottpmmnent of tbe nee was
cspwted, or B dedBloii of it by
tte paynKDt of forfeit, when tiie
btnci «er» dfBr.oTered niBkin)r
fan As vtartintr T>ost. wbich they
tMdml fts Ok ttackramg clouds
Mbeosae very black to tba
K.W.awt over tke river. At
ihi<lHI,1n|Mi mini off ttt B tear-
hq^Mtfi. &»d taking the lead—
IbeVaylvjddch tUQ' were mo-
weed eoM "aawedy be judj^
eflNnrerer, (torn the Stand, dd-
P,4cy appniBcbed it, . when
SWwu seen I«adln|^ wtll in
baifd, Us rider chiefly carefal to
prereBtthe efforts of Seiuttvr,
iBne^stely b^ind btm, from
Mdojr in^e. kTta qniting
pen^l&WftdTaneedrefulaT.
hand Mnaibly ahead, wastd
me gained a jrteat deal on tti«
Otter beftiro Ihey reached the
pilonttft tnn. He wka then
leMlufdiB nntd abrerat of tbe
laa,«hMt allowed- Snator -to
MOM np. and - Ae Interest tf the
nee appeared tUis to fabrease,
ht Ae cenfldeMeplaead In tiio
nperior bottom W Samtw by
Uibeekoradia mot ndte their
teh, aa it was »j
. _ da need,
dn*» .eaiffed Ibr tbe othfT,
tW M nrUutr beldnd ermy s«-
#jl, tnA&wl eameiii In srsnd
style, witbont qppenrliig at all
more fa tinned than SauUor. The
Issue of tbia race goes to prove
B foot, which was little suspect-
ed, that rS'ruffr- bottom Is at
least aa good as that of Senalvr,
lioce he eanled 8st. 2llb. to Se-
tutor'«7st 111b. and, altbough
the rider of the latter was &•
reeled to keep him at fats gpeeil
all round, yet the cdebratMl
Jack Burnett, who rode jSnuf,'
took care to shew- him that h*
had no chance of getting fore-
mosC . Hurk, Martk &t
It 1^ gra1if)ingtolie(ir of thtt
cnlisriiiened interest with which
bis Hi);hDMs tfaeRiJAH of Tan-
JORE has gone into various de-
pBTtments of Kiirapean Scienco
and in a traction since his arrtvaJ
in Calcutta. At the Dock Yards,
particutarly that of Messrs.
Kyds and Co. he is anderstood
to luiTe commissioned large 8Dp>
plies of requisites for Sbv-baild-
ing, and to hare engwed a Ua»<
ter ArtiUcer of talent m that tine,
lli&twtiicb, peritaps, does more
honor to his intellectaal and ba-
maneliberality^s his noble dona-
tion to a Christian Charity. Ha
visited the' Free School on Sa-
torday last, and was so pleaaetl
with the object and management
of that valuable Institution that
ho mnniGoently presented for its
support a donatifAi of 1300 Ro'
pees. Some time sp, we be-
ffeve. tbe snme Inatitntlon was
aided with no less a Bequest
titan ten thousand Rupees, froia
ftat exodllcnl m»i, Akthur Ja-
cob Macam, Bsq. The Gover-
tiors of the School would no
doubt be disposed to make out
of Uonations of such magnitude
a kind of perpetnal BeaeAt to
Ibe poor of Cslcntta, iuTesting
tbe BfflouBt in a manner distinct
from tbe ordinary small sub-
■er^OM, and cemraemoraling
the partiealar donatiana by a
pwHIo neord en the waUs or tlw
Sebeo».
.. Google
4S CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
Scliool. ne proceed! or interest We have much pleworA^
of tbeae-twvfiftl WiU -pnbaU^ |^*iiw pnbGoity to the utm Re-
aieiBt^ balf « doKD peoT cUl- ' pihiMHU for Oe " B^HMt Afilfr
Attn ot Calcntta in anoceuim lary Wiihiit' Fmd," which biv* '
for ever. The visit of his High- I&telf heta vpprATiid and enao-
liess will Bt any late have beea ted by du Members «f that ex-
pivdaclive of no contemptible ecUeat instltiitiOB :—
advantRf^ to the Chriati&u in-
ferests of tiiis place, la raialuf
frbrnpoTerty and ignorance an ■
vnceBsing snccession of at least
OH poor diild after another.
Stft^ and Mrs. Ucv's last Vo-
csl Concert fnlfilied ia a strik-
ing diegiee the exjjectalUHU that
bw been entertained of its suo-
ceu. The ■election fromHaydn's
Creation were sung with great .
pathoa, solemnity, aod effect.
Nothing could, «c think, exceed
the depth and harmony of Mr.
Jmgv's voice on that occasion,
and notwithfttandiog the exerti-
aaie, ., /.;,[;,,...
1. The . exiatinfg reitrietiooi
irttKhUaiitthe subscriptionsi of
Menhers to the Class" of their
several Eegiaiental Raafcs ai« -
repealed.
2. AllCommissionedOfficers.
Chaplains, and Medical OBirera
(whether attached to the Mili-
tary or Civil hranches, or to the
Sstof AssisUat Surgeons, bat-
ing given ap womotion)' are
hencMorward at Dberty to sab-
scribe to any of Oie Kanks ch
Classes in the Fund, on paying
the donation estabKshedfer such
Jtank, andinaH respects coin-
plyiag With the- hxistlng Rules
oCtheJ;oati^1WB,.wlai4 down
for soeh Glass.
3. Officers' and ' others (as
above) akeidy Hc"^^ iif ftie
Kind, are periaitte'd,aeiw< d<; "^If
fmttn time, to beowie iHember
-'- higberCUss,'«A' paying tlte
On ' gatnrday evening Iwt
Sr. MiTPORD's B^ Bn^isli
srseSnuI, 8H. ^b. beat Un
Tkeves' Grey EntfllA Horse
Se«ator,7it. lllb.-4lataiw«twa
miles, SDO OoM Hohurs, H. F.
— £tMf took the lead shortly af-
tat, sbtftiiig and won in B cMiter.
Acnbettinfaweek befuie the
nwloh was ran, which rose af-
terwards to 3 and a to 1— 4n la-
■iiaXiOiStitii We hear however
that Samttr net with an aool-
itmX befbrs running, and that
the same matok WM K|<dn offiw
•d, bnt Mftisedt
Snd was rede byJ.Bamatt
iSnwtor by Fox— Tins 4n.
I8i4 ' {««(.6ar.ia)v8.
=dbyG00gIf
BENGAL occurrences;
inft RbIm ua suck tugbeifUMfl.
in t '^ nspecti u if thvf wer*
poMutod to BvpanoT Rukin.
aobtal riik and place in the So-
cim, orHidta to d Ugh«r, ««-
MMiB^ ' to U> «m«CTBeiioe ;
btfl toi^lber vllh tneretud'
PWBihiW, tuid l« marrmt tk*
meremttd Ri$k on the patrt of
tba -Fmd, he- mast fonush «
freib CettiSciito for evefv riie
of aH9.
A Tbeataliai^Mid wdfitrs
«f thifl Fufld, UM of aU aisoci- r
aliou for stnifkr. pnrpiues^ -
maifiljr demanding i» the an- -
doobted goodneis of die lives^
wUob it cavers, ud Um nA, i
which it mdertalies, it is eues-
tial'to declare moit distiaotlf ,
thttt DO applioBtions for nete or
t aaraw«ij Itislu can he granted
when the individuals we on
aotnal gerTice, or serving Ib
placet notoriously nnheBl-
fhy, or under tlie visita-
tion of Epidemic disea^ie.— •
The Direetors are Aerefor*
compelled to reserve Hie fullest
power of reiection; but they
vrili slate their reasons for the
exercise of this power on their
proceedings, tmAifdriirrH, M
the partT so rejected.
The foitovli^ corrected forma'
of Certiflcato are to be *8ta-
blisfaed for tfie Aitora, in lieil
of those now in Use :
We the uBder9ifpl«d'HMI(HA
Ofltcers in the 9&vie« of Hi>'
Mnesty or fte Honortrtittr Bast
Inina Company, [at lAe cms
Wr] do hereby sotemnty deJ
b« tBooBve^entto oowinoe tugl
•obKiiptionii, ■!« ut liber^ tq,
deJcenatoAiowi»Ola«(, in the,
m»Ib; bat ihoHld th9y,wi»l^la^:U« ".
■jaia t<M>higher-fHBW, tjboir, arv--
to eoafwm if Mtfry raguu to tho ,
preceding a^l^> 3 imm 4 ^
rtapeetto eer^catq an^jdouB^ ^
darfc npon onr honor, that w«
_ Iwve earefoUy and petsonalljr
■A. HembcTB towbomitmaj:' examinedinto the state ot At
B.'s health, and that we pro-
nnbce Unto be ftot ft«m .^a,y
bodtlgr eomplalnt of adtngerotw
tcHdeaay, attd betiere oiB t»
b» a rood life.
[Stoha»mntlJ>alt.)
• C. D. >AmA, Corp* <m(
S. P. i StmMu
■!" A. B. do h«nby. Mtemnlf
able by Members laBKfibiHfW a ; AMIore nilon my hoBor, that tktt
contents of die above Certift'
cate are in dl respeols traev ti»
th« best of my k<iow1«dK« and
belter itfaat I have «ieio»ed t»
IM«rB. C. D. andE.F. every-
tMA#r«)alfttg4«»y-bealtk and
constitation ; and that! do be-
HMKXff^sfclC to'bv' a peH^cUr
g#oMi»ni.'- '■ ■' ' ' ■ ■, ..
- ki-K. \0iiHk,€v^, Suaivnt
!>■(«.] Siftted ana dedand im
:. Cookie
'»i4 CALCOTTA AKNGtAL RBfrXSTEE 1831.
Mag mt [Gmf.'m tl
lalbB-oBM of Pt«iMMC or
'DirMtoroooDniiV' JDtt* later*
mM Htedngf, ■ spedBl MetU
'fnglato be eaUod (nndcr tha
' fonu above prcMlibad' ud »o-
■ oTchuiinffa saeooiaor, Fnuka
> -vethqcasMbretiMvidAd. -
!£. On ooCuien of «n7 pvd*
txita- aad toponMrt botineM
r vMohiM]' BeocMirily ra^re
Mm cttDenrraBcs or oplaloa-^
I tliffSiMfety at lane, AiMoUl
I MoMiagawiU be oriManfci
I (Iw fbnn- ab«*t p(«KttbM,
I -PhmImdM Toiiaff. «» ttMr
alleged ■idMWDaBaiii«it4MC «flteT
, emcTgcM NMo Ao«M>wm
-«» any twelve- UemberMMtlb-
' 'Mribets to nfatns' ' 'fll# 4»-
!, ttov «f the SocMly «t tarfe.
imoti B Special Moetiar ilMll^e
jgitttiMMd. hT'lte- ftcridtnt,
■•lltte 'wrltlanfeqdnltiaM 4ar
OMtlb twelve Henlfen OF Mlb-
■wiben andW- tbe' form aboW
'wesorfbed. .'..-).
. •'■ /. TOUNQ. PrnUim- nd
■ 4V«MMMK B* OMkr «C the
miM^txii,- H. MlUtn N DBLts
•SwrtMry.
■ ClLOOTH WiDOtM' Fdhb ' 1 '
'.Omeii r*b.9T. 1831. 1
' . [<)W. Gar. Mtf. 8,
torgorthepa^t je(rf,'"1ilWUlA-
--UBfidbflatMlftlMo/ iiltnl
- l»ihUlf> '6«riHrifaHJtr(abt
~ "iMwi (Mtt"nriiaBayih*ie nb*.
-.inbalcd tatteVH^iinilBTiitN
-iDotiMabfiKQAt 'Mr 4feeotseiUasl
^AaHte^ttMiTin^tBlxiidDDlinaAd
a iilDl|t1wbi)i(freMl)liiH9ithi8<'8te
xeMilRi(t<b'Kiwnb irter nammiae
e lhatAt»o«iiM t^ndnfirai^iiig^,
=dbvGoogIe
:,u .: BJEKQAL..OCCCBBXXCBS.
•iUftpUMe««it(B lbs WV-
about hair pMt 4liCF4.y'clMdc.
li»'»rKkoB.Ui«stii>ai off. Nu-
K«T|Wil Point. . Slie.iraa tken
--(DiJ)e«dieritl«of;.1(aM« 'pbr
- Afnu.witb«tiid(lu«uiLiMt£iw '
■:JUid aloft. Thv fint eflavtt mule
; to fct b«r off havins fiwJ«d„fke
- . *u drivwi fMibe[<e». t)i4 i^al,
.. sod iu About baU>a bow. 'h'
itraok so heavily that tht rud-
der «M.au*hipiHB4. ahf. being ;
.■iMOt 2h feet b> the alero.
-Thauicborwsa vt^ W, yre- .
WBt her . 4iifii«i; mwv ^o
bnaktaa, ,bat the le^^bU aooa
p»rt«d. AtdajligbtaUthttU-
4m* wen *«fcl][..ooDvflyed.»ii
. ■bote.UoD»«ftbeship'a.boW*,
«pd it^ would appeu that^DM,
■UeMt,itf the othei pwueiimri
W)r««JWwd lofUft in ^eheit
.V»v>ik<9 omUi'U Jilt wiilK
o«f %)«ttw>Lfr«» **'«'» •»« WW
.^iwte^ayi, "|eei«cti»beltflr
.. cMieyfuiof fron auffl^ UaA
VriAii:(»taaaaf^ii„ancU.t))Aak
' G«i, f»t wite Mfe jbh fhou,
. ^Mhough w surf .WW Terr
. bisk." Xbe CaRbun »9d OB-
ccn rematined on boud, but
, iy» [sohabilitsr remtdoed of gei-
.ttaB,Uieibipoff again, u eho
IMUMttftlLW leaatfl feat .in
.tbeiewd- Several boats had
(^nfl off from tfac ibqie ,to„her.
op ttw !Wth, «Dd «t WW Ihmfht
^thatlheywonltt he abletofet
all the cargo out, which only
,cADMeied.«f aoae-bw, .buu,
. fiheeaea, kfi.., Va WfflwpRy lo
.find that «»livAK are stated to
.hMehqealnMip ooKM^aettOtt
.0F thia .MWEKtnoMe acoideid,
^4>thji aitoatloa of the paa-
iMHWa. iWia«H> U they reaob- -
M tfeaufbafOr- wu rendered
. iwrf''l*fM*'IV. ^ wun hof pi-
.M^«r^r..T«ykK, iheCaoi.
iquniftf ReHdoKt at Uadapol-
WMWhowill) Mrs. Taylor. b«-
Mf ed inJthiB fciiidMt and m«it
lUlMtfKfiiaaaner to all.. Tliey
AJwkM.>t« Mi^ioM Cal«Htt«,
in twD or tbrae ditf •• fa a tnall
. »Mae) IbBtth«y had Undlbr
-/IHTX. ««■. !«.
wKen no inarka of violence' wero
discovered on bii body or clothei
an4 ><Hne rapeea were found in .
bis pocket.
Iq the Noitb Welter OfBatUF-
iaef tA^tt a native' daOdy, 'cm-
plojvd In aame of Ae bectv on
tb»it«(a,»pcrienDMl » fataai-
aHaxtortiiaiboTe; aadwe havft
been inforMed, althongh «•
Mddan
lag the North Wetter ftat then
Utrkt JfaP. Ml.
:,, Google
48 CALCUTTA ATnTTTAL REGISTER 1S2I.
- di^ were joong agun, it '» !»•• ,
possible to SAf where their , pa- -
titode would stop !
Cat. Jour. Mmr.\.
AJltilUib»d,M»rtk 10, 1821.— '
T)ie tchabitantB of Oie Station >
of Allahabad were ytttarAa^-
fratified with tbe brilliant ipec-
tacle of a grandReriew and lo-^
■pectioa of that Gaecoipa, Uie .
lit Batt. of the ISlh RcfL eoni'
manded by Col. Dewai. The
OarLetterafionilhe tnterioi
haj^%eea^in«ielj[:telltja idilhm
MTBr«nir,e,!Taftft4«j»pirttinenM;(
oceBuottiaqwrn^.^liitl ,M)3ir-
At 3tMoie>tjtm»J»mMnjf>-' n
yeral N^tl^wMrtnta Vithiitahia
) weather waa.
MDiidnwd
=dbvGoogIe
SBsroja occimfttMess.
-,.1 VMOf hmtrMe la
■SBeral for ue mtlthation of
xadigo, »bA O'cty thtni: ipnmi*-
•ffUrfoT KsDod crap.
From Dacca, b Correspand-
•Btwiitva vaUrair
** ne llcst rain ««' ksd thb
9«tnat Daecaw«sOntha eveS'
lag; oTflie 36th, and a lecond oa
«ie lit 9f tUi BMBth, but on
SnndaTtite 4tli tids city was vi-
sited wth tremendaoiu htdl
storm and rain. Daifc fldok
clouds becaa to collect ' to 0»
N. W. ahot two in the aFler-
BMiB, and at | part 3 the itonh
act in with a ■hower of hait
•times onlj, of an namDaUy
larf^rize, from l(tO' StocliM
•Dd vpwards in ^asantcr; ao-
cdnpanitf witka violent ^6
of ariad, and in Itas tbaa fire
MitRtteh tti« gtoaai vas 'flodTC-
ly- 4ȴcye4 with ball ; tt- sonii
' ""jrttf talB, and fortvnatelj
tM^AII'd
■UW-'dtMUiAf. A cow, aback
by-it tlbflt hair atone, dropped
dirHi'afead.'and a great ntmber
«f Wvdil' have' boeflf klQed and
dhMM^. -We bad a ■ecood
•aB'iSr&Aowtit tit nin, irillt
•mjn kail atonea, tm the aame
wiKealBB, ttfid the aky did not
dear up antit afier midnigtit.
HaltMoaes at aa laif;e a aise
artf hot retaeiabered to have mt- '
•rb^ora been seen at Dacca.''
' TberftwaaafUIof^ailainrai;
thft rain hers At the Prealdeney
~ ' ■ ' also, bat •
t oreMed
aayiaiatT'or vUcb w« an i^ '
ware. Cti. Jokt. Mmr. 10,
i|i4I«Rfeitpo(ideHt has ttaiU-^
riWHdWt^hDrfy»te,fioataH>^ '
iu tke ameaMe^MaftteniKr'
MAIIm^ SMhTAMrifi tt^ «K'~-
HOMtetMfft <«aHtr'^b«net<61«M <'-
e»ttl,IUiiifte«IBtWfb»iii'MA^
a InMtMtBMlif IM^e/ hnil 'teA
tt^k^itf glWWW' Areata- ' -'
pore, aiMl hw ftartber tTaamSb
ted , aa a neiDenlo of ilia ealeeiQt .
three foM medals, eaeb bearhtfT
anlmprMrioaofkisbiiat. Htqr
tiieh- naefiil and plfianthrople
labora attain all the aaccen
deaerre!
-We hare bettl lAte to oolfeM -
no fttrther pattielilara regarding
the fire of "nmrBday etetung.
tktaattbr.tbmo it is n!d«i> '
-bave originated in the hut of s
FaqueeT, in CbnnaniOatlj', and
that tliir man had l>eea raken
into enitody ; while otbera a^
diRtit'wai oci^iuionedb]rachild
gtring W bormw Fire from the
hoage ofalTakiam or' Native
Dootor. iBlVttIInitt!aVZ;itne.'-Its
ravagM 1^ iiT^^'Hchibdld '
h<f Cniniani'enl^'wid-OSbMitil-
lab, in Oe '«»*») K«f*4<^~ tbe **
Bow ROMor Mid'WeXIKiixm''
BiMd,tuidi*MitYai«IA'^fiaear. '
WlMgaa'm dlfdktl^d ilbtrrft .*
firse^cKefi; AWniat'g^'iifider -
ewv««der»'Kt'l!bePMifyeB' '
«»■ win- r«W»efc(>h very h»*aft- *
.p^at of OuHAtf. trbicfa tobtr'
phmeinike'bout^sff^ofthelfara^
weWeri t4at-"ii4a itxperienced "
bere'Db the'evSii^Of Tneaday' *
last. 'We-liMVatfcertaiDedUiat''
tfaD^UgbtUlm; i)MAt struck tbo '
attf»M>Ww'x;fet."Grftlmi,l8T- '
in#^Bi'a#Rft«/Wf iffwn; hut "
irtlMt«)'UKfttig'W>BK provided
wttfr4 'Vbbft' Obtidactor, the
elei)tfid'*lWlS''w^' carried off. '
wtthotk aMMtRat'JnJniT to the' '
Ebii),«ftH'bmiitl#t6thetD.eiioi) '
boahJ.'Wbfdb'K oAeHHie might
hav4« dMet^-'USa^ XcjV^ lo de-
meittBtt«W 'Ot^VliR^'tfr 'AtnUsh.
ing^li
vidWl ■« _ _
lowe»;er(ieralt)'-ii''dnlV fcdto "
thel*attet'sedgB. HW(.*to-;iflt"J
We'arft'glarM Teartt'ail^tiiilr"'
Priv((f»PIBtfffftli«Boi>*'Afg^ J
i:,,G00gIf
m CALCUTTA AWVAi' TiBOJBeaaL 1821.
Uft atimtmy, *ltll ■ Okv*
j^ «ra« Mtk uid 4001 Trao>
fCn, aa «a BMort to Hr. W— »
«■ I Hbifam here; the obiert '
«f wUfJi I don't know, Md lam
aotcarioaiKboat. WeaniTC4
Aereoa the lit, and sinoo Aat
hmTo been eng^Kcd in Tidtlsn
•ltd cnvttontes with (he Rbjui.
.It li needless to gffe jOn u> u-
ematteflodettoor, ea joa mut
alrendj bnve hadii fuH one fron
—, md than who were her*
i>«lbre.
Patrioki
tu<«fMror (Mr Sniaint tha
'Tom AAotiSalwdvSni^
last, lb^«M MM tfem M la
wuibat, wmtmi^Kikj tt^em-
TUMlitjr, haiMom nrf m^oT-
nent 4uH*Mili« to the ooca-
BM, The woithn WvmUwm.
ef the laat . A»nii> tmrf, Mr
in th» Ch^ M !thM-«*exRl«n
alM, Mid wna Mp|»wtwl in
Us faetifn dstm «y Cdimtl
BndihKw, M Viee-PresidenL
His eremnc wu one 4t nnia-
tempted plcawre to all, the
TosaOr wem aypfofriiit*, and
MveraJ ^gBMlteat Sobm w«t«
.WUC ^tfc gBsM spiirit— (he
paitj- bsukittg' up abwrt two.
T»gh» tba Miiat aapla tinM
fiipawatiwaiiliiiflliiiaiiii ilii
aiwrvaiyi an AdverliaeiBeiit
btvheF^liafaed dn the 1st of
Uanh -praaading, whleh <wltl
|dT»aU aa opponwuty oT tsl^
uiIt' Mni^eiaante aeoardftii^^.
tMunaat 4aA Male wgrthy of
. Wt wBdfecMBBd tet a Iter*
Pattr wu-fllvMr oa tt» lama
vvMaMhythaOSMH ofH.H.
«7ih KapmentatllielrqmrteTa
In fart WOUhbi. which vat
ke(tt wp wkh beeoflBiac ■ipfrit-
^P^ ; •!
totxtte Capital of lo lar^ a
terriWrjint^emidstof a cooB-
try M deMrt aolesi Hie R^
pool's own aoeovnt of this iBal>
ter be tmc; tjc. that on A«
faU of KinnMis. the RbatoT*
.to<A poattMioB of thii oeantry
aa a nrfinge from the HuialinaV
inredcra, and haf tng oTerBDtM
the AboriKtncs, fixed their Ca?
pital at tite andeat city <tf HoA-
4oDT, the scantj Ttnaln) of
which are to be seen about 8
inilea N. ttf Jodepool', In th*
hllla. Here Oey remained nn-
■ that a« R)^ of 1
foatwa* aipeatad to anive at
BamaAMlha Wlh iwtatri,aa
feb way thaoNfh Beriwmpnia
to Bnaiaa. Banaah ia mnt
lOmlloiftMaBflriianfMin. Hm
ilaaaHaadtl
• Auiaaaala
heoB the Capful.
tlM pnlod of tbia i^ Btaied at
Aftifl.and'VO ytan agoj fcal
" 1 nUt^e Bot, there b a
Id fibont Km '
JedMMT,
"Wall
-The
Pebniarjfly ISait— '
Made B taiwaUjr axaM i._
Mf of Oe rev, Mrf npf^
mmdk Oe vwrt ef »> MMii
•arjr battwnaeatta to Mmm
the fiatitmlcaaBd IninJfti^i
sa tfair irfwmepiMydflija^igit
=dbvGoogIe
IttXGit'ocbtmRiNcra. '
i3,jre lk« m«aii9)rth«^
.M'-<»t and Us Forctt .
ImtQunciiU on thfl
,.---:, WW .
tbej wQl remeanhor it .
ttnM. Sfvx «w of .
ritoty,.,
J tV
li &t .
WW ,
taof ,.
3ieir I
p^ or OMipooi Tt
t:
«(>tiie:cM*Mtl fim* af BiU.*
In mlPtk iM «lriMe(n»te#ln>> '1
mop;. StrfK»CirMACli4ailb'
- ff(n(i:n&.dMie49t ;-<
tnc latelr hnS la oppwtlftliy*
orwitttMiMs Hn Anffabllv*
dMp«ltttt(M> Md.b«<'tto SttM I
dents. of dw 'fliB(*ii'>CoM>qi«
at Bcoarca, I hKVBthi^MVMM"^
aecowit 9fi»'(ircamstaKM)^»«(^
of -coBsidurattona^alMf 'ito^^Ml^
uMdyytMile to ' wmi of I^MTtI
teaAej*>4a tabn -U' famnirte^
The CoU«K« of BuBiwr(^»>J'
setrital mnMeimt A»s-UIIm|M*I
attwcted bat •iftidt ihonnaf'-
pi44i«#1it«ntt>>i>^*^ i« bntVtri*'^
kiio.nn t« tit* KOMHOiff o^nI-'(
royeaoi. Jt»Bj>ieD»eM«beri»'i
fore to prefix a short «atMe AT*
iti origin and paat^on^tion.
n>er«t*4arM)rE«M CDtt(«4
wa*. dR lRt« JtH BffUiilt oMMf '^
|>ater»ahlHp»lliMr«li» nn« =.
toff nDiodUi •aicMiMiri'*!''** *%r' ^
Itiputf Mii^tH ifteBiWlMJl-J
niu«f Tltmv- ^DMhAMeMoit^r'"
(hfaS'tM-'iAifa* ^agifJnrtf'J
lunrt *he<:'Ml]^l<Mttf'^4'U
twenlj lliotiauid Mt^UUti^H^ *
a apin»piMe<fa(A ItBe pnrpoie,
,, M)d regnlAT pr»feHnn of the
..unMiWI ibv^UoMa lm*ftk-MM
, t»inedlj*l( .'^ iduTdi*! .wotr't'jl
Wfr*wtl*<Mto^B«M «Mf
ntablished thD itot* of Bftttrtt
.OOglf
'«P CALCUniA ANISVAL REOISTfeR len.
- ^WhMk f S M^WMIIt,Md Ibc pte-
-. ^inci nhick tbair prepeedliif
■ S(mnu»« bad rarj Mldom at>
> UnnfMeil la -OToreaoiR brother
- UBHf diitii those mlcnlidBd to
^va IbMB deeper root, sxirted
. OenaBunvlIie Hindu in al)
' tkcii.idlevtrnigth. A17 inter-
- iei*nc« tberefotv beymid the
• cveadoa «r tba eitaUialnBeiit.
. -TOi deemfld vnadviseable, and
uiras ooniijderi^d nttnecesawj :
t'twr^rictKc.howBvsrpiftved tbitt
' depriiecl'Of tiw superior intelH'
Eencp, vtiinh called it into behi^,
-"Ueimtitaliaa oonld not enjoj
a Iwaltkr exiitenre, and it ?«!)
I into> B.fauiinnAijig conditton
•' AmnirkiGli it ha* only of late
< bcen-aroased. Tbe attention of
. .iheGoTflmrneBt Iwebeen called
- to iti.actDil Goaditien, and
- measnmbKrelatci]' been adop-
ted wUch promiie die most Aat-
teringt MiiWEait for raJsing the
' otdlf^ to a doeatatapfeBear
«y antf cpedlt.
■ . '. 3W Bentm CoUef e cotnpre-
- kenda'th0ifi>)|D"^?')fi claiaes.
A Snna'bji
"1
-lagiMlmtaniar^N^ra orLo.
■it^iJVtUja, ■adioine.—Dker-
R-«B«»ltKrHA>«l0M«f Poetry and
RbMoric. Two gnauiiBr oImbt
->Mti»d twp daiaea Cm tbe nn-
MWriwlsdattSffifKiM aritbder
tie Ik aetaonoU^TbeM clatsei
-' MMtdn'tiaartj' a bandred «ta-
- 4mUi dl-iriib a fbw exoeplions
of the Brahmanical order, but
• BblTPni ofievery p»rt af India
■ il^tbBifl'eUngtelt to Nepal. JUost
i- bfi tbM tbaitmiat ewJTO a sntaJI
-TiaatMy ■ttfamVi bat.thefe are
l-nvjctntta^nat ^«dc«ta .»>»
.kham no^peeMiaiy. Jndiioemcnt
idilbbieolhm> 'And Ibnre
id«dtftDdeQaj,tatb«iin-
' Of Uholeraj sfncaithc catabUiffi-
■I KiaatbaaaeMi«e4«aaiigit>eateil
-^wlitoiti0«<stHMi*'ktlMlto>-
Sltdenti are admitted, ftoqi
the Bgt of 13 to 18, bat in al|
«airi )t ia expected that thrj
shall bare aoqoired tbereqnislla
elrmentarj knowledge, and are
only adtaitted Kftcr nitde^oing
an exBaiinadon ia. Sbantcril
fcrammar. A rcKular conrie of
Btnjj islbmlaiodoini, tocomr
plele which tbe tna of 12 years
fa altotted— Diligent attendance
is enforced by a strict anperiisi-
on, and the dfgtee of prognM
M^rtainedby a.^qrter^.'ex'
amination of the classes, both
conductect, under. 'tfap ; Wifbority
of a oanptittee . of auperlnten-
dencr, by Ibe able Sbanaerit
Schdnr who holds the ' ritoetibi)
of Ihrii Sefretorj-. To rewn)
indualTf, Hiid stimulate applir
cation, an annual ekhibllfon of
tbe proficiency of the. heMt por
pile, with a publio .prciaathiion
of rewards tA the aiost 'dlatln<
gvished haa b^ established,
and it WM the prripary mtcirr-
lenceof tl^spartoTthenev at-
ranKCmeoU whiob baa t^^tu
rise to the presept (xtowunica-
Tbe first annaJ exaarfaation
ofthepnpilstook pUc«ib De-
oeaiber lBst,Bnd on the Aret of
January a nqmerwA: party of
Ciril andHiUluir Oscars, the
Indies at the StMwn. /and of-the
: distii^cyMbed natives rayi-
Bioaka. Hie (Jowwi^t (Senprara
Afcent, nod Pfcudeat «f ttie
Conimittefli t« wfioeas t^ dis-
EHlations by IbO' pupil*' of the
DsUlBiion in. jfive distinct
brancbea-ofj^terainre, and-^
tbefqll««iBK«)Kle>'>.^ -
. , lat 6'ranuMr, ^'fqrt^ ^' AifOtt-
tion on PrOH^*" :,,
' . lettippooenF^JicraoarayaBa.
3d Opponent: Rnmasahata.
, . Moderalor : V»ti|ij)l« Sa«l*i.
8d tii-^Fii*lw:;Pf««;,!,".Ptt Ilia
•atarefliSJflfttpVgnft," j.i; ,;;,.
' lat.OfVt>iWfe: S^^WV^B-
i:,,G00gIf
MHoAt (kidURSEKolM
ti
Moderator : Bri KaaM Miira.
' Nf^m CitMt : " On the prin-
tii(riesof the-TarioDS ijstcBuof
PUlosophyi*
Ut Opptncot : Sintd^ahu
- 3d Opponent : Damodaiab-'
batta.. ■
Hodcmtor: CiiuiilrantriyBif
BbattiohAryH.
JUmmmc CUm: "■ On the
pnclic«l put of t«Hfi(ut and -
detotioui"
'1st OppoB«at : SamUmDckui-
' 2d Oppoilrat: MBthurinitb.
- Uoderktor : Sabhasiatri Tat-
Haca.
- Vtdmnta CUu i " Oa abitract
and apeculatW« worsbip."
litOpponeBt: Umiram.'
SdOpponeal: Kiditanath.' '
•, Hvdtsrator ; Dbanpati Mitra.
ijne- Ov : ' " Hoir partituiD
*ot'b«ii«i^ ■moufst manned
" and'anrarrted brotben Aovlif
"bectide.^
2d Op^nent ; lUmd Chatta.
'*'""" ■ Vh^BwaiBr Se-
' Wh«a the ifiipatMioBi had
eondad«dtb« following apfio-
ptiate addreas to the nwdftT
and Pupils,' waa^voDoaneed in
the SmiUita' Mdguage bv die
SenTetU}-, GkptBiB FeH, la tfa«
HUM of the ClnuHUtee.
■• 1 am dMtred b^ the Qeittle-
Dien boufpostns the CofDmittce,
ineTtprMstojOt, ttehigbsatis-
fictiva they have derived, Arom
the toy OtvoraUe repott of th^
pramu of the SludoAts, cvinc-
- c#Vr th«lat« exuoinatlbiu
"The attenfloB«bw#b'b;tbtf
hffiAifa |0 titeir renieethb clai-
Ks has Hot eatatpid the sariots
«R£tld0ra(iMi- ^''tb* Cdntmit-
(cejand it' aSUrrffl' :them' the
rrest pkaSDre,'to lhlak!,''that
Bcnaref hitlitiltioBt {Bust,
itith the Slime coMliiiiledoaf^Vn
IHr >«rt (ilT Ae-PAKliU/and
ptfnev eriMie oa fhef art vf -flitf'
Puplb, be.-DHWt fuUy cMablub^
ffd ai a seaaitiarj of the varj
flrat ordar ; and fiurtber, titst tlitf
piottd' oonaohttioa of bainf a
tifatBriAl«au9a oT ttie rettorati--
dn •£ SanSkriU hleiiatittfl, mUI
toe.appliubH to this instimiion:
'iade«d,it behoteayonaliiBasil
ricrimraly lo -relleot.' that tbe>re-
vlml of fidiiv Hindu Loresa
»ell aa-Ae Fame of ihaCoUcp,
feats eniirelr on th» exetliona
dnfl talents Jisplayed by yon «a
Member, of tfab Govenunent
tiitabUahKieiit
' " The (jammenoement' ii io-
deed bigM* flatterinti; ft»d &«
Coinmitlee B detendaed to bold
out cnHMregeDKiit^ to'a Mntl-
■luation of the aalnvooHrM, that
baa beeA adopted bj>diatribBt-
ing prizes do the Boatdiilin-
gniahed schoUncand' to report
to the MoM NoUe tbb Oovecnot
OenerMlDCouBCil,- AiafBTMA-
Ue presage <rf'<tb« UterarytCbHia
of ue College.' At' Ac Mma
time, I an'deainid, M'aDqliaiiit
yoa, 'thtt-hKTii#H»M«#v'<he
good uBmeoTtBHrpaklifll^Bi-
Tiary, aolibenaiyeulbMedrflM:
Cuinvittee kw jeKdaedtoTe-
move (foot the -utabUahnwo^
Uiy memberwho mayheiaff-
leotful of'tiKB paftieumi'dnties
altotied to bipL*' ^
' TMs Most- diatiugidAad Mbo-
fnrs of the dlffeieot daiaes wir«
tben indi«iduaUT
Prcad«nt and I
OunraHteedlatriboted tteptt*'
Mi awarded. ■ ■ :
The Mole' of tlM pracvdtfM
. frnsOentemidaledvHblboihMi-
*i ■ sninhMian ■aAdedght^br
' the NutiTaa pf estnt, and ttvww
currcbe« has not only inapiied
ibMD' wilhtttoawotaiT sen^a.
> itDu of pride wd ')E«Btitiida faf
■ iUt bobon- and- Mteutflmltti*
C'd to AelrlenralnEandaaend
gaage, bat it baaioBtoudcd
'Its liiflueneato. •nwrepwina'
- atndy btMftif al renU. 0ai(^
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTTA ANNl/AJb &£0I8T£K IHL.
ttf-rf Owmost^itingiiiibed ttnri
ppalent of die native gentleRien
of Bennres, includinf^ theRajm,
Utbaraju Udit NHTBy«ii& Uati
In^ expreased, tro andenbtnd.
Jl wish to be pemittcd to assist
tite fundi of Ute CoUCRe and es-
laUiati anaaal rewards r«r end-
Sent pioflcicDcy, there is evory
E'ORpect ibereforc Ibat the Cof-
ge will DOW fnin the object of
its fooQdation, and in its dissc'
minatioa of mkicb teal and u*^'
fat knowledge, u ir«n as in it>
keepine up a spirif of liberal
audratjonal emuiHtion, will cdd-
Csr most ciMDttal benefttSBpon
file Hindus tbenHelTes, whilst
It «iU Bav9 tbeir ancient Ian-
place and Uteratnre from tbe
totu darkness that tbreatened to
OTerwhelm it in the land oF It*
nativil;. The advantages of
tbis institution aie tndeSdafft
Umited to ttw narrow field of it>
own direct operation, — its Ioo»-
fit; enbances Its tqiportance and
the myriads who annually leave
panares on their return from
Itiiariniage, must L-arry away
IriUi them the knowledge of its
•xistencei ^d they will then
M^f testnnoay iii every patt of
India, to the liberd spiHt wUeh
fouaded, which fosters and per-
j^luates the Instttntio^, '
'. lutThtnWIiryAyening' abont
ma sqt, a tremeiidotrs fife broke
9111 among a ctnster ofttiehuta
to tlw. northward of EtowBosar,
)ad westward of Chunam Gul-
ly. During the space " of two
^iiri the conflagrntjott present-
ed an awerulspcutaclc, ond'cve-
tv combustible material wilbin
ue sphere of its operation, wu
Completely destroyed. We have
Snacooant before us in wbicb It
U said that seve^allives weTe
lost UK the oecastoiii'tint ether
Taports, which weeoiiceiveare
aiore autfaeatic, are happily sil-
CBtonthe sabject.
' Smook Commmt.-
Mitv «r ititrogitiff.TUtrt. Take
a atroag abaric ■ booL, with- a
fope to the chain, and nake U
fast toasUotqrboagbof a tret,
so that die hook be tiupcaded
• feet above tbe'gcoaod; wkea
the wind blows in&od, bait iks
kook with-tiie oOkl of a Sbscp or
thelongsofMiOz J adccootiaa
of valerian root may be sprink-
led near the trap «• aaun ^m**
crfnl enticement to the. not
tihan the uimal maitaft Vh*
mdedn
bait, wiUJ)
morning, aad-Btay. b» ■)
ed with aafetym tmtk: la* <U»
trwsj Two or ikfe* similar tB^»
rtioiild be set &Mr-eMik«thesL.
J* .a
lictters from KedfCMi a^
tHKinced Is OS yesterday. tbaaafe
arrival of the Brig AUta»mbvm
Harsapore, from «heiw« ak*
jailed on Sunday the '7th oHT
-Harcb, witkCapt. Fennand the
Passengers and Crew of iha
BrtOiamt, which was wraelud om
tile preocding Sunday, Febrak^
lyXatli, ooUieSbadofNan*.
pore. Cant. Budb kad londeA
at the Kedgeree Light Hooaa,
and was to eome on to Calmitta,
by water last evening.- Apart
of the wreck b brought round
in ibis hrijT. tanhidiay. an doubt
tite packrts .•£ Lellsrs, naall
parcels, and suoh etbor arlielM
of tbe oargs Smd atorea aa eovld
be saved. CtLJmiT.MarKSSU
My. Mo^rtrtfii—Tha Per|tii(p
Letter, of which w« spokCk ia
4MX Jonmat of Thunday^.j^
written by a Native iiainvd
Meet lamt OoUah, address«d
tobla Friend at Delhi, uodffr
date of the 6th of l)ecw>b^r
1S20, and was nuintionMi «i
firom Meer ASeotetoft b) via-
4BlEe, it kanog. cone kat^ 0^
=dbvGoogIf
I aB«»AI.,OCCTJH»B?Jfi».-t:xif.a
Uii» pwtr(,wtd-iii lb« ■■■»
envelope Wnhathef ndvices i«^
gardios Hiat ei^iptisiBK Trar
veUsc, fromXaiUk. A» Ear aa«
hutjr AaiulBlion woald Rdmil
of acovtuiri tbe letter of Ibi*
Nalne ia oculy m fullows ^—
" On the and of Aupst I v
rWed at SutlanpoTs, wbioh i|
the Caiat^ of Koloo. Tbe Rat
jah of tbat ptasa is mncd Ai«ot
fitagh, aad ia afcad abovt Ifr
jMia, The Wuseei, Sobha
Haa^ -adauistan the GMemt
: <Oa OflUtth of JUgtut, I d^
yartwLboBr Sokanpoio, aad act
lirad am. Oie- Slat at Tvadee. ia
(heco^ilniaf Ldiid. AAfltWt-
tiaKMapuce,fi>rlh»e orfiMr
aiagM, oar javnwjr la; Ihiaiigk
cohivatod iaudi ; then for twdn
4hf k tbrongh desert, and again
for four or fi*« days through
' jOd the aMh September, (Sub-
daj) I anived In lafet; at Lai
(Lch) or Iriidaffh, in cratpaay
with Hr. William Moorcroft,
and with atlendaati. When
«e trere distinct from Lutlagh
fivcaJf «ix atas«s, the people of
tbe Haja of Lai came lo qucs-
tlen as aa to oar oireuia static ea ;
hit as wa were fflea in a deicrl,
ttey'Aepaitdd.. ..
Wbab' we ar(BT«d at Oyab,
Vbi<^iatfaeGmtci^tiTat«dplaae
afLuda|[h,"thea^Bh in quea-
lionieatthawaaaiherooiifidea-
tial person. iiamed.Kagbalren-
deen. to bcldd out approach-
After I bttd<visited avdaatiifiBd
faim, be eoBseated tfl our ad-
vaace. We proceeded another
at^[«, whea uiotiier iuterdiMiun
vaa reoei(«d ; I ^atadespatcll-
•d a tetter^ £adi«s1cd bj, taymU
tfr Khw ijiwSMik 14 iyeCE , alao «■«
kon mself, ahd auotber •■ 4(e
tmit^of Hr.' Moororon, to-ibe
KeaovB, who has supeme po*-
«ratilMUlB|^>
, lCta|iit^l'<«hwK. NiyaK, wlu
^- X-itmjhtimb'iM, iis»^
aSehiwfc^f ejwrfy ^0
— ,,„.„_..„ ^„-,_<iiii»,
ractpr. He qUDdi)cd.and,!|ii^
jectpd 4ie ,di«aireot|e(J c^uWw
0|C,Tofraii,ofii(ii<4 Jb* inhalS*
taoUiuitw coali,au; obcdicatanil
undeR.restroint,,. Tbe )0iw4J*
■aliased ^ %fifl^fif andl gtf-
miMlonbein i:eqetv^4 7'"-.'^
teredXAi. .
Ob iI
(tueads
noon, ai
Mr. Ml
With a
but Bl 3
moved.
Jiaslost
effect fa
^»erj tb
Outb
we atrii
.IwweVe
tbere i ^
.winter,
ftost aj
tboae ,
croft ba
lioles I
wliivb I
»ume, b
at i'xi, and in Jmte IS^ *^,\f*'*
for YaikiuLd. ,, ,„ /. , .,'
1 am your depend^ut, an4
am employed iiv v!^9yi>i£ for
jfoat cood forluiM;. SbuuTd
jtra wwb for Morse*, or aiyr
otbct productioa3 of tl^i^part
9f the world,, I tmX'm jjeifly
. jan "-ill fciv<g ,we w;t|k J?"
.i#a ^u ,nt9};,fcffftiMflni,>r
, hrflthet, $i«Oif 4 AiW«Bi>9P'^
It w*» jepojtec^i^PiihvWaha.
— i JfWiMO . ,. ,
=dbvGoogIt^
; #4 CALClrtTA ANNtTAL BfiGISTBlt irfi.
■vaa d«siioQs of attending for
■ the purpose gf pajing his ros-
'- pecig. Sh1iK> Siiig JomiKlaT
'tras drdercd tu cmiuh'e into the
■ cause of tht messenger's coiff-
tng. UalizFazil Khanwaain-
Irudticcd, anii iircaenled 5 ru-
pees, six bottles of foreign
'%iQe, aiid three pieces of
cliialz, and some driifcs which
• LiHlbecR cnmaiissioned by the
*MQlia Rnjali, who enquired
lindly after Mr. Motorcroft, and
^uboui UiecoDiilry of Ludak.
■ A letter friim Mr. Moorcrofl,
'-i(iile<] tliat Mcrcliandize were
ou ilje rowd from Futtvshnr
;c(iiniug<o bhu, and tliatiiere-
'<)uestc<l its free passage, a-
inouting to 40 porters' louda.
the Maha BajnU proposed tliat
these Kooils should go by tlA
road Mr. Monrtruft himself bad
takcii, 118 the route Tiy CasH~
meer was much iufeiteil by rob-
Lers, uiid if aoy aeoident luLp-
peued the fault would lay with
■Jiiin. We therefore directed Fa-
silKbanto consider the ttoods
{u question uudcT spvciaJ proteo
. tion, after tlie Suiluj, and that
they should pass free of all i»-
iy, nAiltug that o:r the Cash-
neer ruad. DbondoD.anatoj'i-
vuspluiuleritn; uhief, was ia a
tcfractorj state, and might per-
haps succeed in vtitfiag olf flie
iprnperty,
. Meer Izi
. Meer Izjut Oollah liad writ-
ten to ibe M.ilia Aajahy in fa-
ynr uf uparticulatnian of leput-
c(t Sduutit^v of Cnshneu-. . The
Mallei Rtunh, from liis Qie»d-
«lup for Meet Izzut OoUah, re-
leased the Feerxaduh's. estnte
from Rltachiucut 'Hie Maba Ra-
«h furibcr treated Hafi* Fanil
Khan»i;h ^eulLiuduess, sent
IILq k_ present of a hundred ru-
pfe^s;' aud iiitioiBicd to hlitf
that if be further ehos'e to pro-
-«ecd by tbe Casbmeet^oad, he
juiKl't do so without resltaiut.
In tbemevi time tbe Maha
K^alt (ave loiiiasot , lEtroduo'
tioii,'Bs orders for profe<!tioDaqtf -
safe and free transit, to Kajtdr
Esuree Sein, of Hunduvee, R&-'
tah Kurnm Seio.of Bisio^ee,-
Kajah AJeet Singof JCooioo, aod
toSeewanMoteeSaoi, and de-
livered them toHafizf axil KhaSi;
■ It must be particularly grati-
fjingto those Genllemea whtf
ba>e promoled Mr. Mnnrcrgft's
jonrnej-,and fostered bis cotw-.
trize, to see his laccess uaje
nowntothe Public It ■moat
lie aatislactory also to them to
perpeive that Mr. Moorcroft ha!»
conducted bImsHf wiOrftddreii
and circomsjiecirun, and {aioftd
thepwd opinion arid officei of
Native Chiefs, tlvo' wbosa coait-
tries he h<is passed under i)i«
simple character ot a Brititb
Uerchant.
Some tiua «ga * rsport pre-
tailed that Mr. ifoorcnift'a. *•■*
tendanthad b acafilB with IW
people of laid^. in vrliiob al&af
a good part of Ibb former lost
Aeir lires/but that Mr. Hoot'
fiiDftwaasafc. Tliis-wiiaamera
feport,«ad fronr its nodcoatiiw
matiooby sulMeqacat acoomtt
ItisprobablyUBfonaded. Whi-
ter ia the leasM far trareUiag
from Ludak toCotii^ar, b«-
oause tbe rtvera and itreaau be-
epme fnicea over, whereas «t
Other timta thnV rapidity aiMl,
strength eppoM great dlffieoL-'
ties lo a passage, and tbe largor
]^Brt of die journey is tkro^b BB
liRJnhabiied tract, ven freqacau
ly. in the ootnaes of. rifata, bed^
of torr«nt«t and hbllows of
a.ttcBWs totally idturactioaUff
'nhen tbe saowb melt or raiif
faUi, Col. Jour. Mur. m;
We utul«rslaDd.tbata« mor^
taljty from Cbolcia,. within tbtf
Butub settlement of Cbiuiureh'
is conitderabte at ibe present'
time. During the last tci^'days'
tbe KTCragD uambot' Of deafha
lMfbcea.18 duljr,' Nu vomP.
=dbvGoogIf
BSNaAt OCCITRREKC&S.
'tiii|C bas been ihanj cM«efc-
pericuced. ^Hurk. Mar. 2CiA.
■ Fire at Cftoiorin^Af*.— Wo
liave a^aln to uottce oni pf
tlwie nnfortuaate occnrTchcCs
ftat are so common at ihis sen-'
lonoTt^e year. A lire l>rok»
ov't Iftstnigtitbetwcpn tl and t2
o'clock am in g the Nnliv« Huta
fti Beeb; FoSter'a kronnd, situ-
ftted in the Bamnn Buitee.itear
■ttK HighRo^otatioiiringiiea,
'Unrt directly ovpoaite to tha
l^iildnde of Mr. Shakespeurc.
^t a Tittle past midnight no less
jtn^tllte'fifs engines were plaj-
tt^^oilna it, nnder the snper-
fnttm^^ndeofMr. Miller, who
dtSi^ytil'tbe highest praise for
W» active etwtions in the canse
sf hnmanit]'. The fire wa«
floafiiiMt-witk^R a apace of abniit
40 yuds' MObe, and W hntx
wsrtbnnt'lathagnMBd.' Tfaa
BMiaW itrere «nU supplied
wjUi watef , altbo^h the Bhec^
teta tad t* tniilg it froH a non*
■ideraUe distauee ; but at tha
wind Uttv alrong from the
•oMk, and tbero way a dry
dHoh in ftoat of the fire, nad
in * Une with the road, the en-
iines caaM nat approacb near
MWosfc: ao tliatin gpileof the
aMUtv and »at dtaplayed hy
Hr. Utlkr nad these under
Uxt, the Sn-- baffled their ever-
liona tiU ahtmt a qoartwr befora
que, when it'was completely
•aMned: ¥he tin is ntia ta>
Kkre ottginaftid fai a hat inha--
bited by a KkMmutgar in the>
«iWee of.Ma Oborge Ward,'
feottbv saaatiHwelf does not'
kuv.hdw it fta^pened. He
ma that hewaa routed ont of'
|u aleep by a cry of " Firo,"
jcMthalHAeVrd wa« discover-,
ed'ln ' the corner of liis hat ; '
Inl how it came there hedoe^.'-
jp«t,|fr.a'a. . . ,.
5]0^"j|'onday''nij:ht,'abont \\
o'clock or soon after, a firs
broke out auon;r some nativA
huts, situated in Cnmao Street,
not far hnm the Theatre. It ra-
ged fun'onsly for a nhort tim»
^nntil ten or twelve huts wers
'bornt down, when it was got
under with much difflaulty. W»
were not present at this seen*
ef destrucGon, so that we can-
not stnte whedier any of the et-
traordinary occurrences took
place, which were so well ob--
served and descrihed on a lata
occasion: hut we heard the rEdr
tiing of the file engines proceed-
ing towards the place ' about
half past 11 o'clock, and w»'
have been since informed that
they arrived in the highest or-
der to render promyt mtutanea
about hair an hour after the Hra
had b'ecu entirely exiingntsheij.
The eierliond of two or threo
eentlemen, who got the Arc uit-
dcr in so short a time, were pf r-
haps Very raorbfving to soma
of Uio sufferers, who may he
thereby prevented from sharing
in the rewards, that are mw
held out tn tetnpt the cupidity
of iboje who may chuse to prtr
pefrate the crime ot^r»rjn. The
Sphere of buinan ioeonsistency
is certainlf wide indeed— mfiny' '
r^spe'ctahlb arid even intelligent
men iit ^aliU'tta have bcenlar
bouring foj .(evpral years to
Check tf)e infamons practice,
which harf teeh often followed
by lascar's, of burning the ships
to whirii ftey belonged ; but,
as if destrueiion and not safety
onght to be tde ordcf of the day
on shore, we are told that they
are preparing to reward the
same 'offence when committed'
in the iqidst of this populous
dty, [Hui-A. Mhr. 28.
The Scqond Sessions of Oyer
and Terminer and geuer-ril Gaol '
Delivery, for the present jtiaF«-
^...._ -linttJiiiy Iftsft, '
aa4
=dbvGoogIe
aai tbe faUMriof fnfodmnaa- it be oliaenrf,'. wqn M«cJb|^
v«i»«boK» of (be Grand Ju- tio« Foitv. J^<fca^.wi.ifB(Mi!^t
^ ^— ble Due>, ddibaratc hd^i^MHB .
. JtniN Smith, Esq. J'orwmm. a priociijte p( nveoge if^i^Kif*.
. J«hB SibkU, Frkncis Mao- der.' .... , -,•>.
Vtl^Miit Jcrim GOnore, HoBry "IntlieoaM, t|)^ wiU.conVv
4^D Palnor, i«mH CRider, b«fara jou, Umk 4p**-4^ i^..:
Wil&ua LiBMod, jDavid Cor- pear to hwe been, nay Om»Ug^
aiatfmm*, Owim BalUid, flie paanoa to haT» 4i0aic^ .1^ :
DwcBB Gw^kbelT. Bvil Ro- tti« Prisonw i^H'OArB l» hwr».
naU. OwiIm Blanej'. Joha raBaftwtbe doawaod di««Bilf...
Hwter. I>a>id Uufariaae, from bii ova bed 4tt.t)wt A^^m
JamM McNeigbt, Hmcjt Cooke, dooeasvd aod theaJBWflgUtely -
William Monon. Browne Ko- stabbed him with bi« bayoneW
b«tB, QensK HBokillop, Hen>y ortdeb oeoauaned his deatfe. Bat,
Hatbww. Jmas Wm. Taylor, Gentlemen, there taaj' be c«s»
At Croskf -^jriiMaiiJ. H. Mac- wheie e,ven the lindins woiber
<Mftbb< £»qTp. ID tlw act of Adoltcty ntHj- not
Xhe Jorr reeMved thea c))ar|;e be auQicieiit excuse for the Ini»-
from Ike Uon'ble Sir Antony bond, thotifhbe thoold uuie-
ByUAil, KniKlii whMi we copy diMely kill the maa ; for a cua
fioin tke Bet^miUvkaru. hu oceiined where ft hvsbuwt,' .
?' OflBtlMaem of iba Graad hamng becainfonned of the »-
tmrj, . ■ dulUrer's fuBiiliatily with his
'f On readiag aver t])e inftH'' irife, saiiMc would be revesgvl
malieD> taken on the ooiwiit- of him, Mid>&cr<fiiidins hinia
imats liM* trial sines the laat tbeactkiUed bin, and lUl wan
SaasioM, there appeared to me be)dta b« Unrdor. I nKation
bat litile on whi«k it could be of thii. that yan n^y anfoin iMa.
the least ass to make <aay re- the. cirououtancea that aoqnrraA
narlu to you. There \t, iodeed, prOTiov* to th« ditcorerj', AIL ,
oo« case in the Galeadur, ta that appaars, 1 believe at m^
lAlch I will eail jour attention, sent in the iiifonnatiov»,ii that.
" A Soldier Hm Wen commit- the Piisoaer was aeen itMli:^. .
tedonachaigeofkilliDKaiiDlber lileady tolas bed, where*l«^
Soldier in the same regiment; wQl probiMy eonolndtt, he iK**
bnt tlie circumttBDces mxf pro- oovered tiM deeeaaed owl tua
bablf lead you to conclude that
the deceased was discorrredby
the Prisoner in the Act of Adul- qaotedtoyaafron JWt. ^iuik»
tery with bis wife. IfafaMband Faster, that deUbecatehawoida .
sotfaasnddenlylliidsnii Adnl- on apTiiiciploq(Tev«w«i*in all
terar aod in the OnttriiMport of oases Hunler, aad oaaj tlofli; .
passioakiUshim, thelawoonii- s)Hiatd »y^ts, wUch w^aid
deri the erlme as amoonting on- make you conjudat that tj^ .
\y to manslniiKbter, and thM too Pnaonter. havinf Kwi^tulr
M flie aligbtcst kind, for thcra kaown^lhe miwoodnotof tta.
ean be no greater provocation, deoaaiad and his wi&, bad watt-.
fti^dAe law makes exeuM far ed for an tmartuoitjof fiodip|C.
haman frailty in. easel evAi them togeOier lo mtnfGt hia^
where the injory is mneh less; self, yoa ouBhttoind On Bill-
bat if he kjUs him deliberUoty foi Jilnrdcr. -
aod on revauKe after tbe fact and " Since I came into the Conrt
■ufiaieot cooGnf time, it would I have heard that there has been'
BbdoHhte^bajiuudcr, for 'let, iniulm iiaiaMitiiiiiiil fur miiiliy
i:,,G00gIf
' BENOAt OCeuBItlliCES:
■nJiiiliiiJ, M Ae PriMMier's
■ »fprt>-
B of Imw, I Mivn, ui-
. It will be for
JOB to SBj. on cMUtdering the
•iieamfltHioWt wbether yon b»-
Bnc tlw prfscmar was the nuiii
wbu oommitted the murder or
mot. •
"In Ifae eoane of the thr«e
UATermf lereral cominitinentS'
ha.*e been made by the Court for
Perjurf , Kitd I trait that the pn- -
■if^ent, from time to time, of
neb offend era will in some de-
grMkeep in ckeok a crimo, of
iUch nnfortnnaiel; the in-
ftmcea are toe frequent in lhi»
Court. One of flw cammilmeBta
took [rtaee at th« 8itti>p after
tte'laxi'Tenii,oathe trial of an
actfon bron^t Ibr the value of
■one timbera, dlegcd to he sold
hrthePIaiMtB'doBe to Defeo'
daM. Itwunot, Ibeltevo, dls-
natod that the timbers wen in
Iket Mid by a person of the qaiae
«f8arroopchiui<}, (whanp^ared
asmrittesi fior the Defendant
«0d w«»on« of the persans oom-
mhttid) and'tbot he sold in his
own name, and not in that of the
Plftinliff, for whoataftilwas al-
Icdged, fce acted only as a Dakit
or broker. The defence set up
was payment of the whole ndo*
onhe timbers to Sarroopchand
Udlffhreat times, allpmloiMto
»ny ootics behiK Ki*«n to the
DtfeadaiH that he was not the
aetvtd owner, noder which cir-
umstftncek each payment wtmid
kave been a complete disohargv
tothe Defendaat, ' and it wasal*
so iuisted u another detcrtcB to
the action, that SnnoopiAund
VIS not a broltBT for the I^aio-
tiffi btit with respect to these
tii^iers at least, was in partner-
■UpwkhUm. Ulhan&nbe-
oame I raMerW qvestloa b»^
tweenthe parties— Ut, whether
payment had been made to 3nr-
foopchnnd, had — if sq — whether
notice bad boen reeeired by tho
Dofimdant'oFHic Plalntifl' Mag
the owner (rf the timbors befbrct
all or an; of the payment had
baeiimmk; abd.SMly— whetiwr
Snrroopotatnid had am* ri^aw
wM the PiKimfff inttte ikaben^
'^I mention, OeBtiemen, th«
points whi eh aiosoin the case/
that yoo may he better dile to
jny or Coaaptvaby wUuli lb»
parties will probably lay bsforo
yon. lam happy to fas abloto
oonpratolate yon, OmtlemoB,
that a hlRbwa? robbery, whkti
was lately repmiod to hava
been committM by aome sol-
diers, turns out to bo witbont^
foandati(m, iiaoagh 1 fisar tlw
oase ^ich gtna rise to Aat re-'
port is ens of a Tf>rv serimis
nature tn haelf, yet it does not
affeet the fenet^ welfire of-
the Society, as mttoft its was at'
first apprehettdcd. Theiafbnnft-'
tiotts have 'notyet been returned,
and I am not Aerefore able t»
make anyobservatioasto joaon
the case,
*' These, Gentlemen, are tho
only obsrrrations which I bavo
to tnake oa the very few caSes
which are litrfy to be bron^t
before you,"
AflMT tbe cbarf e was deliyer-
ed tbe OenUemnn of the. Jury
retired to fliid tho BiUs. and in
tie mean time the attention of
the Court was ocBupied in hear-
ing and disposing oi the motioiu.'
of thoGeallemenofthe Bai. "
Shortly after tiie Grand iarf
tetnrned, bringing in a tnie bin '
agnlnst ilAitfAoar, Sammo^vK'
and Govt ; wbo were aecord^-'
lypnt to tbe bar and arralrn^
Tlie indictment ebarfed aeni,'
sayeiaily, witk bsviac ilolfv
=dbyG00gIf
m CALCTJITA ATinSVXL JlASlSim Ittl.
from a* Immm of TbamM Bijo
ion, in Heredyth's Lane, oa tiM
14tli Pebmary, 50 doUars 200
aicca, II Aroot andSBombBj
ropees &c, and one wooden bos*
Tbe PritKuen doolared tb«m>
selves inoooeot, except Mut-
thooT if^plaeded guilty, utd,
though ialbraied tlwt be nuHt
luit expeot (o b« pardoned in
conieqnenoe oC aoob ft plea, re-
fused to letraot bit oonfeMion
(Ktakethe advantasoofatriaL
. n«MMif^dm stated ttat be
Iras oonunander of a ifc^*. and
d«riaK Febriiaiy last « teetdcat
in Meredith's Lane. The three
prisoneis were then bis bearoMi
and on tbe Uth, at a o'clod^
had taken bin^ in bis palanqain
to.Clive Street, wbate tbey left
lum, saying they weie coinK, a4
asual, to get tbeir bsedOBst. At
'noon, wfaeo he wished to retura
Jioiufi they had not Eetnnted—Ha
WIS compelled therefore to hire
iiiiin the Folica there, and from
what passed be went up stairsi
vttere ha found his bed room
door broken «peny(whiQh be had
left locked and f^tened) lua
•best of drawers forced and a
■DoaU bos containing money and
{Boers missing. He went to the
olioe with tbe peon, when he
naw tbe prisoners and fnund
tbe box, laoaey and an old res*
ftondenda bond which was hi*
property. The Prisoners at tbe
police acknowledged being the
witness's aervsnt, and Mutthoor
ftulher stated he had done the
ftct. which the others conlirnied.
iHrxa Huumi AUU, « naib taor
nadar, deposed that he went
by Order of tbe Magistrate to
tte proAOCntor'S house at Mere*
dithslana on Feb. 14, where he
Ibund in a biriMiag which the
Prisoners atrid was tbeir cook-
voom, n obest oontaining the
h«x n4 lome papers.
w«re tbmi hre^btiA CMtttatf
■worn l« bj tht Pnaoentor.
. Jmmm$»i; a Polieo Biufcn»«
doM, Mated ttftt sUle at hi*
station in Ike oMor bawtdariM
ofCslcntlsjaboKl S» dnya bn*
tore, ke saw Ihe tlnree priaone**
fo tMBp^j pasilng idoag-^
Hattbooi appeared to ht««
Mmelbing eoneealed nnderbfl
aim, wbioh waa MBl appareni;
thoagb a Uankel wmstUmrao-
*«r that sMe. Witnesa <Mfle4
ent asking what they bad wttfc
flmniaUf^rfied, '^noOinft what-
«Ter."~H« asked where th*y
Were g^ng. Tbe priamms tnb
Bwered to their country; On thta
witness Rcfned Muttboor and
f6and on bim a cloth contaiitiii^
rupees and other money irod nv-
Sirs. He immediately vltk A
thnr Bnrkandass took £
the Jemadar and Aonce «> thfe
PoUcff.
Jnffptrnaut Siriy Corroborated
At testimony of the pntoedfii^
witness ; end after the evldeitbo
had then been recapitulated hj
the Judge, the jtir}-, withoUtb'iC
sitailoB, returned a verdtef,
flndlugaN the Prisoners f!uiltg.
0«Ki. Gax. Afcr. B,
<Vtwfjw( Sirf*, Frid^, TiMtrek.
THi xise *. pATiucxa
Tbe Grand Jni; having on
Thnrsday returned a " tnie UH
for TDimler, in this ease, the PH^
■oner was anirigBed aadaJnry
having been awom, die indict,
ment was read wirich stated OM
he, Petriek Carpmter, M| Am
COtfa of Jannaty 1831, afBeri
bam pore in the provhice of lleni
gal, did with a bnyonet wilfnUj
aitlict on Joseph Brown a mortal
wonnd ofwbieh died. Thk
prisoner pleaded not ^Mtfcr. '
Mwhmil Cmamr, a private ia
H. M. 17th foot, suthuied last
Jannsry atBeAampore, knowa
the pdsoner, Patrick Caipentet;
«to bia Irialn*«i'aadflM;}Mait
I*
=dbvGoogIf
- %SNOAL OCCtTRRKrolBS.
OaaeOCMr'JUii^.KfMrtattoe,
'tetwen 9 Hai -10 iT'cltoek M
-flS^fet, WAtAiM Mug f a bftmeka,
fMM Wwtictrlold MMe Bsleep,
«Md^«vt<Bni< Um^ljtu on his
«M'Mlke-Mnwr •fUteattirs
aqdttdnc 'Sflijeant Out^^'^*^
torib,'tle uv, t^thv Hghtof
«>fc Imp iridDh liatiK neuly ovtt
.*e stain, tbe priMoer come op
<rawed'ln fall regimcBtBia, {ett-
«cpt hi* fuiM poach) and with
lia^de mnaa (ni,bei>K(m ^UBr4
Aat'wgfct— lie ati^ up la A
famterin^ my, on tiptoe, tat
MiiiBKtbe ntrtaliu of m* berdt
wn^^n-— ti nnnnte and « half
lad •ouraelj puaed, whea-wlt-
pesB henrd Serreant CaipenM:^
Mf« or* oat, and aswa with od-
fykis«tairtoa rvatiut ar priw^
Acr'a bettkinta Gwpl. Brawn's,
Mrsncd bf Snjeant Carpenter.
Tbe man had just time to throw
Umaeir OB the eot— start ap a.
I, and timw hiiajelf on Cb>
niB,a
penter.
mm througih wiA
WitBBM mae up, when tbo map
flnt ran oat, BuspectinK smb^
'tbioK wrong, and on lew^ *fhM
Iminediatct; ft^owed cried out
murder — when alight was ihorl-
Ir broi^t In lluimBa OiUespls,
some men were aupporting tbe
Vaonied penim, wiiu wm in tbe
laatafooiei of death, and whom
Mneas reoojemaed to be Coipo-
m Browv. He did nut aee Mts.
CicpeBtcr dll the next mominc.
The priaeuer has beeri nearir
two yean in the regiment with
•rftness, by whom h« baa always
been ooasidwed as a Very reptu
lar, decent, aober and inoden-
fllTe'man.
' Jtkn P*rktr, a prhale in H.
H, ITth ftlotwai awoke oothe
nif ht dt the SOth January last,
jiy the altfieka of a wamaa— Ho
fose ap Mid perceived Seijeiuit
(jamsnter'a wife runoatfrom
}wr DcrUi along tin barrack rooA
Hm^»g.—At Ab aans tfaaa
hearing a notse (ntkeeentreh^
•nnt there to-learn the matter-
there he fotisd Serjt. C. nes^
Corporal Brown's berth, vhA
teld htfli not' to he snrprised, hq
had eaught Brown in bed wit^
)hs M(*!, and that he waf
mfnAi he had net dene hi*
Mfe'bjob as weH as Brown's.
Witness Imnedlately saw
9rowB In his shlH, l^ing en the
Door, sHO fiH*e,«nd inrrennded
by several persons — «1icn wit-
ness saw Uin again, aboat two
hfura titer, he Was dead. 9ooq
aftifr Sem: Clue's 6rder, wit-
Aess took the prisoner ttp, who
requested to go to his own berth
fifst, where -witness aceompa^
ided bfan> On examiaiDg his
bed Carpenter fotuid undel' tha
lierve am dotbes aboaf Brown'k
berth. Witness belonged to tb^
IVgiment befim Bnjeant Car-
penter joined 1^ wint his wife'.
He has always behaved to her
«S well as a man in his ritnatjcn
oonid, and ^as a weH-bebared,
tteady man, raspeet^d by aH th^
eorps.
Thaethjf Oitr, a niTate in H.
H. irth foot was lying on Ms oot
on the night befirre mentioned.
When Mrs. Carpenter eame ruii.
hing to his bedside, and, eaHink
(»i him by name, begged of hiiS
to save faei—that herhuSban^
had killed Brown sod wonlA
klH her. On AIs, and seeing
her arm all over blood, witness
vot up and look her down tj)
Se^t. cage's berth, who is k
married man. He and Mrs'.
Oliffe were both there, where
Witness staid with Mrs. Carpcrf'
ter tHl about half an hour after.
When he went to see Brown,
whom he fennd lying nsicrllb
oot, lo all appeamicc ' dead anil
vnrroundedby several pe^ions.
7%eiMu Gt&(picof Hl M. IT*
foot-wai sitting tWtlitRU on
3 C«uwr'»
..Google
«t CALCVTTA. JlNHUAl RBGiaTS& ItSl.
ChwiMX'i cot, trtkl&f to Urn of
Umbo, wktB Um lattarobwrrcd,
** ther« goes OMpro^^ cnaak-
bg Into hU berth Uke a rat,"
^vitDeM «ouId not B«e him, har*
liV hit bank tonwd thatway,
but almMt direotly afta-, he»w
ing a ahijelc aod tafaiiut'»MMl,
ks law a penaa na nom the
wiMMr'B berth, naked all bitt
fcisahiri, wbowaa paiiiBK un-
der DK' lamp, diallaBUiMcd
to be Brown. He trai pnr-
aoed byCarpewMr and hM tat
turn U urov Umielf on
hia eot, andca the PtiMMwr
8rara«alied,'UBprbi|rBp again
ftiM leiae hta loand the waiat
UM leiae hfan loand the waial,
Carpenter eamcbt Um nana
tbeneok, uid, in the atrvge^,
cafe Brown a atab below the
Bhenlder. — After the blow waa
vlvan Carpenter latd "Don't
Ibnty wiA
HoMme."
HewaaMUng
ritnoaa caught
Urn ' Mid' IM «nlred about
throe Bifsntea aner in wic-
' MW'i arau. II« had not power
to ipedt, and thoae were the
laat worda he ottered. The bine
trowwn, uenttoned before,
'Wer« fMmerly a regimental
"dreaa, Uid &ere are very few
mm in die oorpathat have nat
a pair. ' Brown and Carpenter
wete veiy famiUar and profeu-
«d great Mendship for each »•
tter. Carpenter bora an »««!•
lent oharaeter and behaved a*
> Bwn to hii wife in every rea-
pect to the beat of witnna'i
luiowledKe.
' — CW^.aaojeMtlnthelTlh
WM rowaed on the night of tine
SDth January htit, by a noiia in
the barraok room— On gMtiiic
■p- ianeditMy t«, leaia Uw
wife Tan into Ua bnru, and,
aeinag bim Jby Um. am, as-
clahned "Oh dear I Sna bo^-
, Carpenter la hiHina Btowa.aBd
wiU hiU me." Witneaa want
dtrcctly ts iha ■piiiOBar'a bestt
wbarO' he wu itanding near hia
Wt— Be.iaid— '" I tave naaght
Brown with myn^ and wk*
anmndadUn.^ Witneaa did
not aee Brown till aftor hia
death: he wai than in hia alMjt
v^arpcnter waa dnaaed fi)r
gnard, but bad not hia 6uaa
ponob OT bnyoaet on. Wltnefa
bore tcatimoqy to the Friaooer'a
•asceUent cbaraotn.
Sir Hvde East addreaaad tha
inty— The evidence, taid kta
-Iiordahip, waa particnlniiy «i^
onnutanlial and oould Uavoaa
donbt, on the ninda of ttmaa
who had heard it, thai the Pii*
aonex waa Oeman wluiinfliotnd
the wound on SMwb, of whiah
he died — But the oaie wai « pe.
ooUar one, and to ba consltla'-
ed with all It* relative oircuift-
Itancea. The priimcr, having
mpbcit conGdenoe in hiR wife,
leavei her, as ia auppoaed, for
4be whole night, to attend hia
duty which oalU bim on gnard.
Having occaaiou during the
nij^bt toga to bia eot for aom*
trifle or other, he find* bis part*
ner in the aims of his «wn denr-
.est friend — that person, whs
should have watthed over bin
henor, and eareinlly guard it
fVoM the 'SUghtest stain, ia th*
very man to injua him on tbat
poiotr— the provocation is Im>
ereat for human infiimiif la
ear pai lively, and nnder-lh*
influeaoe of the moBeBt ia
plongeahis baycmet indie b>««t
of the deocaced. Our EeellngB
most guide ni to make »mrT
allawanoo for a man— a loldtar
(do— who thus unexpeotq^y
woundedinhia teodereat jiart
>"his honor, and by bi» fnMd
—apta- widient duibamtiiMtia
i:,,G00gIf
.VEHOJki.jieemKBcxscgt^
WIW Wiiiiii niil LoifliUiroaB-
■|ad«d .ikfirafKa i^ .aA^dag
•Ae 0Ritl«Bnt«f tlw Jnijin do
tut uicua mj. |lM1i«ft a
n adomtB. to the da«d.
i«T7 mm a ihst fltmml'
~ .TIwJ«T7B^aih(xtfltBUiil'
'tMtoa ntoned-jt vkOu .-of
- ' Bir HydcEutlton pncaed-
„,.„ — .!,„, .^ unit bA (ft-
4taSed t«t the verdict TCtnUMd
bTtt«2m7rforU.mt uapoi^
•M», not to fMl a lyapaltair Cats
MTMH' iuiaiinpc mt piovoiu
•■ iBJary ftvn hB-tnendt whs
•ted tikCB •» buo aa KdtBDbge
(•f ibeb ItitiMaqy— imdeedtit wis
- — ■itinly to b» expoctod of tbe
Mfloaar toJukvc moducled Un-
'fwtf oikenriM than he b«d^
■UU ' tAdahip conKratslaMd
'Um iW'tllB exaoUBDt cbaractar
4w beldy wUob all bis «omradf ■
■ had brfmo cowioUfied Uatimouy
to, and conuoded by ttatiaf:
-Ike Mnuoce to be that he shtwld
.pi^tf aondaal fine ef one Jrupse
.•ndbefiHlberuapiisonDd until
' «uA fiaa vu iw'd.
. . Hurk. Mm-ck 6.
OaTueiday the Grand Juty
. wa» discharged. bavioK inished
all the bosinesi that was ia';a
MlieieBt state of forwaidaesi
to be submitted Ut its iutesti-
ifarion. It nay bo piouei: bjsie
U notice tkat a true bill was
• found against a native, iudiet-
-'«d for anutsanoB, ituu^ataio-
' Ids * pl>Loo - of filtbv reMirt,
idMs tO' puolnb bum hmiees,
( tte tsnants of wUch were ^o-,
«'*«w9od by medical laeo to
fcna their health exposed to
JirioTT by the aKsaranry attnos-
', Herv loat floated aroiuid then.
AiAough it aiay be father uo-
■ pleaMnt to bring toch tbiinpttn
. the notiea of those, who are
iKtonatslj far tesawod from
• thM, udnotusanperluH^of
~ thdr BzistNiMy yet v« «^ lAl*
to ohswe.tbat Ufid ioqaiir
- has he«n dii!«cted, by Hhs qw^
to < the , sultJMt of «uiSH«94
whidi in m»nt slWVM U abo«>
doBt in Cbkatto, «nd vUs^
MKUt ke.aqwUy unfavwisbki m
the appesnjtce. Bod prtjjudi^i^
■■ 10 tiw Rolnbriiy of the .biw%
-'JWa.a« pcnu^cd tliat wiUMk-
-oea oE *iiift]n*.sv>to-exiet,wbk^
.have only to be ditlr rq^ieofr- •
. od to.the proper wtttMriiips .i«
.isdectoiw leMoved.
■ 5ah>rAvy 17«* Wo*..'"-
' All the .buinitsq of the Sf
««Bd S.esaiiin9 of Oj er wKl T«»-
:n)lMr, iM: the OUfrjyit ^Cflf,
, having bean.fioisbpd q^Ftn4ui,
the Judge) j«et this day to 4^&
berate on Hut .>uluaa paoish*
menta lo Ji« ii<^tgtl.4i> ttw..*$-
•Tcrat pnsquefs wBhifWdduruic
. the. SesSioBS'j tl>«r.<t'ord*twBS
.fcavicgdaoidei vpcw the^et ph
tered the ofiurl jfjfttiJiftAi; iMp,
.when, aftn dieifMiHC pf .4 "few
.motiCDtfrow the iter,' d)«ijChi*r
.Jitsliee proceojod. ^tjiass tho
.fbUowing MotAwesoq lli9q^
.fenders, of whichi -delivcrM a^
they w»re k« the JH>»t .f«)pr«M-
- ivc laaguBge-. mkitA^g-maff-
oer, wa ar»oob' aUt.ti famish
Uefoiloi^isg^rMrepiKI. .
; " Alterm ^m^:.Jvitit^ Xop,
Julee, \\v> e hWK ttied.pt>(ji thufld
Kuilty of stMliDKSM'fir^ shawla
. the pr«pertjr »>f,Niwui)t :AU«e,
liom Uii boMse-TiiQvsitil of tbeeo
were, shortly . after; thqy had
been lost, feiutd coooealed up-
der yourbed-ryou: sinld in.«s-
eulpatioa, tbattbeyJtad bejiB
^left with you by JJevntui.bM
the jury disbelieved the fa«taa
'stated hjr JOB,, and saw jio rea-
son to distioguisb btttweeny^u
and Uocntn, with wheiQ a itill
greater pariMm of the goods
was fooncL^Nor is there an/
reason to give ccedit to the ttlo
^ «hi«h yon sBikuued tfr.de-
=dbvGoogIe
m CALcirm jistxital itEonm issx.
A jtim&r, for a* tut ar
ic (mcMliD{ thcae flMWla
iti 7001 bed si^cieDtly jfo-
I tut yoakoew bow ik«y
nobudned.
«muBatedto triuuportatiDtf»
:{leiKiog|ea>
ftnce is diat of •leallns 14 pl*-
ceiofclatfa. Some bales aboot
to be pawed duniKh tbeCM^
■Una House trera ' placed «idor
yonie
-»* * I . .
protected them from otbeta.^-
-Bat foii.wlw beicmg to one of
-tbe most honoiaUe ctvps in tkv
vorid, who Bve BO tess esteesk-
ed for tlieir fidetilj than (bek
bnvetr, take tbe (q»poTtiuuij of
tbe DarWu's abaimoa to G«t ••
^»en one of tbe bales aBd.take ■»■
way H^ecesof Cloth. Year at
foiice, bowever, bj no meaas iow
eliotttei the honor of tbe oorp%
wr thej took everr poatiUf
atep to briog y«a to Joatic*.-^
it in, tlMrefoie, impOMible jtm
can remain in the sama cwpp
or country with them. Ti0
judgment of tbe Cooit is, th«t
you be traDsported Iv BencooU
en fot sevea years.
Mr. ArmHronff for an aasaatt
was fined 100 rupees and sob-
tenci^ to one DM>Dtfa's iin|>rtBOB-
tnrnt in theCommoa Jail, mm^
to enter inte recoKnizances to
fc<^ep tbe peace for oae year of
SDOO mpees for bimsMf, nntl
1000 nipees eeoh for two nttf
CminatA Mi>trtt md Rnrntm^
wo, for a -conspiracy, were cosr
dmnocd to be jia)<nBoned in tbe
Bouse of CorieolieD for-twoi
Ud JSnBpt«Uak aad B^tddtr-
novfA, for receMoKsHrian gooda*
foronejear^
The SessioM weretiiea«i»-
•ed.
DiailizodbvGoOgle
Fbr April, 1821.
MlowiBC b t trEiniiatiDD of a&
•xtnet ftem the BeitKalM«
ife**pBper|fnbIEihtd at Seram-
pmt. Bad exbibiu a pictuie of
aepravh; toth !Ui the Oegnided
Mate or the HhidMs In this part
of IndlR rendert too common: —
a of tte vOlue
ks, tn Bardwnn, hav tag nanied
die dugbter of anotber BramiiL
«f Oopupore, aboMr aftM- mar-
ftafewenlto Us fAtbtT4it-lBW^
feooae. Oooday, Us brother-la
Inr and fathcr-ln^Bw, wttb thb
TatoeUar of the fflstrict aa&
kevetal otbera, tatft to celebnfft
h certain drmtken and mott ob>
feeene feitiTal pcealiar to B«n-
gl, and known by the nattie of
uehtr. This Bromin beinf
Uiiieh importniied to Join En tbs
ViSlaa, refaied ; hit brother-in-
law, aererdieletii took lom*
Iplriia nnd pnt th«ni en Ma
farefaead ; thf aon-in-lB«, after
tone KB^rj words, retired to
berform ablntion*, and pntUy
bnaelf from the pollution ; hfa
ttotber-iD-Jaw oa bearing this,
became Migty. and abused ber
konJaJanr. At night, the Brah^
Ida- having eaten nothing, tdld
Uawtfe tbatbe mmt remnito
Ua OVB bonse, and that ha
innild aend for her also In a few
daya. His wife compU«4: the
Mrtlief^D^iaw orerlKMrfng tnis,
became enraged, and si>oke tO
tiff fea^and And son In barah
hncnage,ia^nglhatitwatinex>
Mdient to suffer thii man to lire.
Her bnriidiid, aon, and others,
yiho hzd been celebratinc tbB
fcittTal, then went to thetionA
and fcnoddng at the door aaked
lar tobaoco; tba BrahnlB bav-
lujc opened fhe door in ft
burr;, they rushed in — gaggefl
the mouth of bis wife, and then
toroceedrd to mtirder the ha^
band, in a manner too bruttid
to be described. After this, th*
Chokeedar of the viHage baTin^
got information of the murder,
came to tte tpot and saw A*
corpse. The Talookdar Qiem
Kve Um 10 rnpf es to conceal
9 natter, "tbe Chokeedar
Wok the body to a Peer^s'Tonib,
where a Fdceer staid, and htrn^
tt upon a tree. A little beforo
^ay, tba Fakeer on seeing tfaa
corpse, gave 5 rupees to the Mtm^
tThokeedar to remove it Ano-
ther Chokeedar of the neigiN
boqring vfllage alterwards bad-
«d the Dodf near a tank. Nest
tnoniiiv, the father-in-law wrote
a letter and sent it to his sov
In-law's bouse. The father of
the deceased, bn reading tba
letter, proceeded to the father-
in-law's house, and on the way
receivedan account of bis aoa^
death from his •wo broHief.
Mnmbers of people then pro-
ceeded with the two brothers tn
Oopalnore, to the father-iri.
law's Douse, where thty were
told that the son had hanged
himself on the Fakeer'a tree.
The widow of the deceased,how-
ever, bnnting into tears reveal-
ed tbe whole story. Her fatbet
and brothers then endeavour;4
to kill the father of the deceased,
bnt the people who Were' vlA
Um made a noise, which brought
the Chokeedar and people of the
village to his assistance ,who witls
Ibe Daroga, came and boond tba
^tmrderers, and apprehended ths
Pakeer, who informed on the
Cbokedar. Tk« body was thea
=d by Google
M CALCUTTA ANNtTAL REGISTER i«2i.
were •ent U> Burd«BB
TheC%Meih>r is ■festival m
kononr of Kmlee, tma one of Um
■on obioetie of all ihe Satitr-
iwlis that diagraoe the mcdom
nl^on of 4he Hindoos of Ben-
Eil ; is freonentlT Iwld M
Bly^aot. 3oth sexn of all
Mats are BdEoitted to tfae liMft
•o a footinic of perfect eqaalit^'t
the lowest Sooder oi Ciumdal,
k tieated witbtbeaaMe rupee*
lU' the lii^hest BiafaiBia; md
IkeyTie-viili each other ia all
■pecioa of obscene leTckrt'.—
Fata! TeT»f*Hnce i» inrariably
folUoted OB tbOse who refnsc to
join iu the orgies, OS in ttn io*
■tasoe.— /uf. Gat. Afr. 3.'
WhMh-aer then ospiitfd, m ■■>
•rifioet to the cspticeofaUan
hotwqed an Deapot.
Ship iMiintk. — On ToeMi^
vaa lumched from the buiidiiM
eslabliaLnent 4^ Meaan. 7i,
SooUaadCo. atFort-QioMer^
an elegant little Sl^ o( about
aSO Temi, which ae a tnuk of
tespeet to the preseU NaTU
CoruDanderin Chief wm calk
ed the Ltidy Biackitood.
- ■ CaU Jour, Apr, 6.
■An Extracriinmry IhMrf,—'
In an Anonymoua Ceiniiuinie»>
4ioD from Dinapore, .pnrpottiM
to be ham an Offiou of a.mt
6&ih Begiment, wo. have teeoin '
«d an account of an cotnovdi- '
wuy Dwaif, who visited tho
BegioMnt in Camp at Man»
Ah;. As no nanw appean t»
souoh for the amheaikito of tbo
atatcmcDt, it ii impoioiUe tn^
«*ta prOBounuB ou the u«di(
wliiehit deserves, Jiut we. can
.«Be no.object that could he aik.
.aweted on the supposiiion of
-hs boin^; fabricated. The IbU
lowing i* the most material part
'«f the desoiipiioQ.
Iiami»o £,am, a Hindoo of
Jaw cast, a naiive of the Tillogo
ofBetloo Serai, oatheliai^af
tbo fiunduck river, is the dik
tiictof Uosnfferpore, nertfaW
the Ganges, .is, by hie owiLand
brother's acconnt, aboot 40
jearsofagc, and the first view
of his de^p f;im:ow0d ' '
.. CtJttUtM — The HoBHasOBloTer
the weU-Mincmbered " BUck
Halt" of CulDBlta, is at
length l^en down, and «•
(hiiik should long ago have bees
demolished, for we can aeew
benefit whatever likelv to arise
fWim keeping alive in aw ainda
ni any one, but particularlr the
Natives, the r««oUeotiou <tf Ae
horrors udtered hy £i)gli*^BM«,
=dbvGooglf
KXROAL OCCtTKllEKCES.
•onvapondi, vMh to Dot tto
e&se with OMft of the IhmA I
baveMCH. Tb« on); p*rU that
•eeowd kt sU dupi>aportioaed
w«*c Us Mtn, irtiob ware a IfU
«e lMS«r thut the itee «rUs
b— ^reanirwl.
■n* MhHriiig are a Inr oThU
Mneuimu tiwt Wen takeit ta
«ka pt—twuot Mvenl of A*
Ofloera )
B«iBht, 87f liiobea.^lfeK<
iOKs round the He»d,)B).— IKt-
to dltW the OhMt, 1H-— Uitto
dMo the Wrut, 4.-J>ilto dit^
te tlw Ankle, 4C— Ditto dltts
the Calf «f the Lqrr H-*
I.MKtfe«rth« F(Wt,6|.
W«lght. toetadiof the ehMh
■o«id bto knoB, asd aootherlM
«M |Mt hi, tfthoofcoo the »teet-
)nr4, 95 PonBd* ud 4 Oaaooa^
«U A win tmkn him abont 9)ft
a <|^te nahed.
no Raa, by Ua mra ■*-
—at, eats bitf R ponad af
Uceer OttdiinAe noialBf,
■Bd-the MM ^udty ia lh»
•rcaiiv.aadtfoavnat leooUeaC
«r haraic «*«r bMB aWt. B«
dar. ]
realm,!
aw of tha ardinarf aiie, aa veil
«aA sma. yovager brotfavaaf
mnvaa of Oris dreadlU tiaeaaa
may prabaMy be iacreaied bf
tfaebaUta of the people. The
HnrahBaat i» general eat lato
im the enniiif , aad then indnlgw
tbrtr appetite* to »aA a degree
Aat the ezteuioa of the sto*
widi and abdomea is vei; W*
■ble; aflei snch exoeu they
are incapiAle of ezertioo, aad
Uke the sloth geaaidl; retite t9
■leep olTiti eSecta, and that ire-
•aendy ia the open air. - Un-
der theM oirannataoees san it
be a matter of aatenishment, ia
weather soeh as we have lately
•xperiAeed, ttat they are seiz-
ed with Bts of indi^stioa which
fcaqtMBtly prove fatal ?— In-
deed, I haTa lately heard of
s«ae inilanoes of their fcoing
to sleep after inch ioordiaate
Mtln;, abdinafeir faoara be-
iBKfoilad dead.
AwUi>fflt.-~A Stjtiadron of
Ike OiDveraor General's Body
Guard was Jafely sent from the"
PresM^ney, towards Singh-
hOoBi, ia pnmdt of a bjmd of
A^wedators that had sppeRrd
Ib ihat-qoarter, and we are glad
to lean, from letters receivet^
in tawn, that Acy have com-
pletely snccoeded in routing
ttem. A letter now before n*
itates that on the !6th, tho
S>]aadron came np with the E-
aeray, when they made « bean-
tiftil ahar^e led on by Captsia
Thornton, and eut ap betweea
M and 00 of them. The loss
oB ow side was trifUnK, two
TVoopart behig badly wounded,
1 SyoB aad 1 Native Dootor
MUed, fi Horses woanded and 1
MlsBBg. Botii OfBoera and Men
an s^ to have behaved with
§nm spirit mdgayaatiy in Oa
' M*ar*ftnfaiaif,.,4]m79Q,lflei.'
¥esterday evening, a gale of
«fnd set ut fron tbo <
id^ aad huff;
i^vGoogle
Mb CALCUTIA ASeSSUM, H^JS^m l»21-
wHmM vcn- An ripa of ». pU
feon'* «gf. 1^ rala wu veir
KUODkble to anable Uw oviu-
ir flome <]&;■ past been ii^
WaOy hot, Tli* «S«oU ef tin
at«rm wu mocs severely fek at
Berhuat>ore than in tke iBKa»*
diafe ndglibouibood. JoM aft
the nm wai fired at 9 o'clock,
the lightaiiic sUnck the Blatt.
on FI«K Staff on the bank of tke
lircr, which came down with k
tremendoni crash. It was ap>
parcnUy attraeted by the iron
work abosl the cap of the lower
mast, and the eleotrlo Anid
passing downwudB, completely
lent the mast to pieces, the top
Bast above the cap having jm
kon work to atliaot It, it leia
injured, a s^iall partonlj being
splintered of). A tree, covered
with a creeping plant, la tfae
Krden, and near the bonse of
IcHiel Edwttrds of His Ma-
jesty's '17th Foot, (Co^naiandiBff
Officer,) was also destroyed, bat
" tpily no lives have been last,
I heard of any (tardier
oainage eeinRdooe,
Col. Jeur, April Mu
. Caxftpcrt, April \0. — The
country .around die cantomnents
exhibit* a most flourishinr and
laxuriant ve;:etatiaa, and the
ieeoDd crop of wheat is vprina-
fng op with nncommon <niicK<
acM.— The first orop of Um
grounds appropriated to the g»t
vemtnent atndsii already stale-
ked for the i>abtio tervloe,
'ttu>nKh some rains andbeswy
■qnaLt had excited appreh^iat-
ons ; these were however hap-
ttily dissipated, and ^ Ryot*
auticipRte a prosperous season.
*-T\t natives In themdjaoent
towBi aresoficrini; from partial
ambks of fevct and dysHitery.
battbetioopa aie eomparatlve-
&beaiay, Uionffa Oe hot wind*
r^tetii^aiid ikekcatofth*
happily
K letter firaia (be vicinity o(
Bnxar, states, that inmciis*
elonds of locosts were seea bo>
veriog at a Bbort distance, as if
aiith the intention of al^hting ;
h«t that after keepii^ the spe%
tatori in anxioac SDipenoe fof
Boatiy an haw, these deatine-
live lenonn denned ia an ea»r
telly careoti(».— The very bbp
merons and large topes of maiv
goe trees be|in now to makea
Bohlc and intereatmK appeal*
ance, beiof; covered with fniitt
in short, tiie snrroandinK l>nd>
so^e, thongh devoid of (laib
dew, snblhnity, w even A«
picturesque, presents to the eye
the BoKd and neeftal beaaty of
eat general matiier teemmg with
the neoassaries and oomlorta of
«xistence.— ^iace tke rvriew 1^
Major Oencral Loveday no oo-
oarrenoe of interest has takea
piaoe in the atatieo. The river
IS very low, and but few boati
are seen on its sarface.
DwrowUt, ZMak Sarmn, Afr>
B. Tfae hot winds have set i*
kve so stroBf , pmticDlBjiy dnr-
k^r these fire days past, aa te
nndei av^iy tbing aronnd m
iby and uncomfortable. Clouds
■f sand, of burning sand, oreiw
spread the whole atmoepliera,
and na« only, parch up the f;raaa
bnt oar faoea and llpq to boot
Tatties are now makingr, which
wiH render ni a Utile more oom-
fbrtaUe, bnt wfaat snrpcise* ue
post is the exoellent state «f
the iBdigo pkuit. The hot winds
ia net ^peai to fear* any et
faet opatt i&— peibapa tliisi«
kaUyiiGh and «Dad.b«t,aa]
m not a planter nself, I am
Wt tittle avqaidBlea w^lh the
asUect. I tlutfc of all the parti
of India, in iriiialtlhBVaheet^
I hare never yet seen avriefc
and highly oaltivaled a '^UAah M
Saftn^ iti««perfect<«W««
ana
=dbvGoogIf
MEtSQAL OCCURREliraEi. W
taHia place, >di«tuoe of -fbrtf lltehDtwiBdveoatiMe IS Uaw
Wo hn» Ulbwto rtft*mfd tj Mi^lrtMly dool :— " M>-«f
ItOBHidMaatlaeof lfaeop«»- «Mn/"'Mt)wconataBtri3r. Th»
lag of Vm«i Chwel ob tW prcHrvatian of beahh amonfC
cmUne Of WedBMdBy '
. ^ .. MBylaat.ox*
imttliig thtt ■ome of oBgLOtini- oonflvqumoo of tM ciwUmm
pODdeau, who woie prascnt on pfodoced by ihe talioi In -ntf-
tbt occuiOD, voold l»t« fAnm (y wlMloir of tlie kturMk-n>oiM
■sanHocoontofthtpMoeodifigB. whieb are wolt sappliod «iu
Asihnlni not taken irfoM -wo wMer.— Yesterday twooattvaa
■R laft aov to >iate l^fly that mddenly dlopt Mad noariha
ibe Cbap«l wu opened at tbo bfuar ; they wcr« atnick by tk«
tine which bad beeBfixedspoii, hotwinds, and «Jipteed in oon-
end the nitons sef tices tp- valaive agtmwa. SMrbodiea
propnate to the opportoniM were mach awellad, and afaooat
««n c(»td«cted by the Bev. H. immediataly bofan - to ezhlbit
TDwnley, lAo de)i*ered a very nnptoina«f pnlvefcfltiaa. Two
exorUcnt diuoniM from the JBuropaMU were pBanKdaaA
fbUowini^ ten, "And he iball to the oatiTei at the tim*, %ni
tains 'fcHA the headatono tbcy attribote their preierratiDa
tiioreof'With ahovtintn, crryiDcr. to wst handherchiefh, wldoh
Gr«cB, '(trace." aeohariab. IV. they had M>pUcd'to*«ir aaoiitfc
7. Tta Chapel is ef-saflieieBt widno*trifa. The alekoaM a<
wtme Xo oonttia ahoot 400 ekansk bxx« the nativoa )> dacraaainr,
and notscantieu warM be aa<t (he Ewo^eana ire totarably
fcmd after the wrrioe com- healAy. The pooei Af Aoar, ot-
«en«ed. Indeed a nonber Of tak, Teisublea, be. contiMM
MTfloM. who aenld notflnAnor wn reaaonabte, and the banJana
wo^Dodation within the wrfia, anticipate piwulAil at^Uea,
«antinDed in Ike V«r«*dah dor^ 9ln Nopa ofwkeat lately auclc-
iM tke whole of thfrliae. After ed have been xemaricably pio-
- (tateBent of tke *wtiTeaiii aaaww.
Funds, releed bv rabicription, „ . ., . ■
and devoted to the ereMionaf Aiitit Snufy.— A Ueetlnc
Ibe Chapel, w«» wad by Mr. T. of tiieAsiaticSaciety wasbel^
from wlnoh it appeared Oct a at Chourin^bee on Fnday.tb«
debt of bettwsen tbice and flwr Htb of Apiil, at which the Mo»»
HHMuaad rapeea atill remained Noble the MarqnU of HyiaTiNiig
tobe liqoidated.' A coUeotina pcSHded.
•WM aftenrards aude, whW^ Jfajoi-ftouaaBEDOE, prppWr
'&on the UberaUty of tkejujdi- fid>lU. tfee pneoeding meatuifii
'eoee, he^aMtatodisanaateiiaBr »m .nnanun««ljr AeOmA.-^
tnatafchirupaaMtcfonnieEa- a«nbei«f tbe$o«ety^ ,
perienoadtndie^iiiUlnKfiaod, Qn the resigoatian of BoIJ
-that the^eomnutteeibaAhbeli >fieKBNBiE Esq. one of the
•fcle i»'declh».ilbaraiarfptKief M«mbeM of the Cfuuautteo-i^
"Aiflker' moDlhlykaabstai^ttank Papcit.Colanel GeokgeFaoui
affbrdcd ^ymflibMl.' k«ba->haM waaffJcotetiinbia room.
.bMsacaUto«B«a/t«piB«ote!bi Aleaer ww |«ad from tb^
4hiRnaner the ab^ wUtfi Seorewry, ad^eueA to. . t^g
^ubcei>soaaKC«aa<flSr.aco(BB- Coroinittee.yCf^HiCfB.jffifeQBej
|iiab«d; i&ui- ^1^26- «oce to vhiiih tt.jr^iEf^M^
=dbvGoogIe
CAMJqTTA ANtfOAl JtEOIOTia IStl.
ttattbn Hoieam 4m pat (mtie-
v«U; Bodtr the ehsrge of ik«
Se«r«tary, witfa the Mtabliab*
inctit, u voted io fonncr Fro-
veedlogi, and that one of till
Jlembers of the Society b«r»-
guested to CKermae Bueh s«pe)«
fnlendeace over tb« HiKeonM
•Oecta tbe •cieiitiSc fAaMiflOA-
lioo, 'and proper urmgemmiti
sftha arlioles it contaitil. DiC
Abam baTittpf rifmfied his ve»-
diD«9s to UDdenak« the tMk, tt
wa» aMmimmisly resolted tiiat
fce-bS'-qoniimted Superintend-
vBtof the Museum. '
"• A iMter was r«ad from Hr^
iGiBMNst preseMitiK aDotfaer
inodri of the CUneae monster,
(described in oiir last report) in
theMmeofCiitiiLEa Palmes,
Bsq.
> Mr. OiBBONs aim ^reseated
two Weapons' used by the iuhK-
^tants of the OanW HiOs.
. Dr. Abam pAseated a collee-
tfonof marKiQ piftdnotionB, oon-
liistiKf 9f thirty specimens of
flhells, lo pairs. tbieeofCDnd
wnja'frfeee of rOck, bearing
came besutiiW varieties oTOor-
Eria of 8«a Pern. The Bliells,
(h the exception oftwefhim
IheManithts, are the prodac-
tlon of Ibe South West Coast
«f ^Thiuti't and the rock with tht
ttihnM,of4M Rtawrf Emjf^ntu^
■^
M*r(|i<i* of HA*TiKa»
preseslad four nuabers of the
MMmum ANrinutt im«4m«m
Otl'Hindmgtm, in the nuMof
Hmu. Lanolbi.
.-'Mk. WH.SON, the SeeietaiT,
Cented to tlie Soeietf two H-
Bated ' Sanserit Mamt-
latipU, th» J&mpiM and Bmm'
Cmtttha, in tlie mme •{ Captai«
Pull, «nd onthe -pwt of Golo-
oel WiLFOHD, two aatocmh
manusonpts tn ■ IiatlB> ttie Com-
menMries of IfoNSBka'sv, « J«-
Bult UiisioiUDy ftt lfe» Coartef
Aksbr. - -'" ' '
AnEmNf by Colonel Wil-
FOBD CM) the Bomidariee ot Ana-
Oangnm, its Mountains, For-
ests, and Rirers. from Sanscrit
and Classical Anthori lies, was
also read. Of this elnl>orat»
and learned work, Irr one of our
moat oelebmted Orientalisla,
we sHeiU endeaTonr te give some
idea by advertiaK to a few por-
tions of it, which partiGulariBa
the new authorities bebaaenn-
•ultad, and seme oDriooa and'
iupoitant points of id«itifioati>
names.
Fauranios i— and lastly, histori-
cal descriptions of someoftha
principal towns, sacl) as Poll-'
bothr^ and Palaltputia.
' AaitiUaw.—Ot tbe mounr!
ti^Ds Colonel WilWrd pW
nrwt, tlut-tline itre toj^
bv Google
BKVGAfc OOOCBnCC^eBS.
mrA* of ladis.tlma'TMWM-)
ffima, oe; inowv, ii to th« umUI'
<Ktb» ffalden rawataJnt iab^-.
jruBd Tibet, and Sitlmditu li^
fjaTihoK aofth. NftypaU la b»n
twMo tke P«I«pB.orfooloftfaa
■XKuilaiiu. vid tfiflM- Oar *&•
cieat eieognpben w«re Mqoaiit,
UiwiOt the two £rst, UnMiM
or Sm^tu. T^tii iaSoxvulaJta
«u ao doubt vMj dafealiwo. Bad
tbsir idea* Mnocmiac .ibeio,
wors oE coNMa voi; ufdutinot,.
aad cAolkBod, •• It appaaia
frwa Ptolkkv'* »ap. Our au-.
Jfaor baa added tuiinferiDr iwfi'f.
wbiefa ta«-Mlb B«f9trhus. nU
range wilb Jaiaua and Emoda*.
be bas dupoacd in the sbape of
tb* letter Y.lmaiu-is the Bhaft.
and the olb^rs nuke the two,
bnMKbea i Eiuodia is to tbc le^
pi noitb, 'aad BepgrriutMioVSM.
right or Mwlh. Euodiis bejoad
^bel, is eotireljr out of its place
bere, and of cumM nuut be re-
wcted. Bepyr^hui is derived
ttont Ibe Suuorit Bhiam-ptd*
or Bbaya-pada, oi tbe treuen-
dous pau up and doira Ibo
Eaouataias ; literally tbe trentea-
dous fooliiica. rest* for the foot,
or steps. These woiia are pro-
liouaced bj the Naypaltise
Stimjtlud, Bhimphei;^ and
Skaj/pluil, Ot fihai/yJicr : but In
Bindec tbey sar BMm-paid^
SJUm-paii\ ana Bhijnpairi,
Bbay-paiid or Bbaj-pairi, F'eiir
aad terror, are spread over
^lis' immense ' range, and
XtrangeVs' ' and IrRvelleri are
lOuaayedal^^e sij;ht oftbem.'
I'ne PauT^ic's' admit, it
ii trae, this et^molopicalderiva-.
tiuiiof these worJs, of nnd BhU
' iU4par or Bbayapar the iieaij
jnanaioD ; Hut tbey bave ^aos-
i'ened the sensation of terror
fr im strUQeri and travfllers Id
ibe iuKabllant) themselves, and
Accordingly tbey bave framed
tfiTcnl lostadi..
. 31wI>fMM«iof FTKMfT.iMt
p(y tbenHiikemow)untadas,lhiim
Ue Swucrit Yamy^ and Yft>
ma^ya, vbkb sifoify tbe aoHlbj
bocaaso Yajaa ndea there. The**
»«Td>, in Uie spoken dialect*,
■t« pcoaoonoed Janyaand Ja^
nyejUh.'&oiA' nbich last tht
G>i«eka made Damaui, aa Diur
SUM tw Jamunaj and whoa
UNT- aaya tbat the Hindoos
called tbe aoiMbam porta of thn
wofld Difpuua, we sbooLd lead
Piamaia or Damasa. Bestdea
■lama, or Pluto, U supposed la
reside partipularly tbere alsof
henoe.ti^sf mountains, or part
oftboin, arflcalled Jaoa-dbatat
wbiub iippty eitiier tbe scattbua
moyotains, or tbe mountaiua of
Varna, die lulei of the SouA ia
Sanscrit In tbe ipoken dialecta
tkey say Jamdhaia, from wUcb
SEBNiER oiade Cbajndara.*
ColoDcl Wu-roBJ) iben passe*
to themounlaiaato tbe eMt of
Bengal, Between tbatconntiy
andTrqipuift, tber«isATwye u
bills wbicb passes clwe to C9r
niiJlBb, tUen all abm; the sea
sboie^ and ends near CiatfioUt.
This range is oaBed BagJmntut^
{^aa in the Csbetra-iamaaa, uii
in the district of Cka^aM, tbert
are two porliims o/it ; one li
called ChoMdra-tetliMra, or CAoht
irv jfiri ; in tliii is SetiMHindjit
or the pool of Seta, and (be bur-
niog weU. The other portica 14
callep Viii^pacfhya,
The mounlaias, u ttbH 04 tb>
country to tbc eastward of
Traipura, are often called idMnk
by tbe natives. Wbcn vie leni
in M.-ijor Dow'a History of Hin-
doostan that Sl^ltanSljah fled
fromSliacca to Arac an, through
the almost impervious foresti
and mountains of Aapiyanuiti, it
ii a mistake, as it should be Ih«
forests and mouotaias of "Rtgng,
Jt is not like); that that nnforp
^, , . . , , tupalj
Tol.adp.17fc - - -*- ■^°"
=dbvGoogIe
W CALCnftA- XS^UAL tl*6tSl^ IBM,
t^ite f>yjilce lAbuM tj th)iq
Syhacti^ to KnUfBttiDt on Qi«
loTde^sof AsaiDB, s peotwRf
ibwards the north ; but It is na-
^raJ to'sappose that be woold
tf art at ' ohce into the wilda of
Tr^ipnra and Resng.
FoTM/f.— The FoTesta wUcb
covertbe Vlndhyui mdontHin)
Src in Ken'eral called Jiatiekaftdm
IwA^S pronounoed Jharit]umd,
In the spoken dialects, whicb
DlfCnifies a country abonnding
irlth jhari, or places o»ergrowu
IMlh thickets Aid underwood.
Acdordtn^ to Majtn- DoVs His-
tory, when the Emperov Fibosb
ni. En the y«ar 1366 wasTO-
taraingfro&i B(Jn^B(,'he poMcd
IbroUf^ the 'Pa'diMrata forests
>rh!ch is one of the old names of
ratnB, once (he metropolis of
that coaotrj'. These forests a-
lonnded in Kephants, and tho
Emp*Tor ohu'glit marij. For* sf-
toitart'eitfJDD the'moontnins and
/orents of .War-cAmtrf are balled,
In tKe Peuting Tnbles Hie Lti'
tnodu* oinnntains abonnding in
Slephants, and placed th^re to
the south of the Oanftcj. They
Tfiftlty were in the country of
Maf^db, or Ma^il, as f^enerallr
pronooaded, and which was a1-
■b'tlHi'tiame of Patna and of
South Behar. Mnch informa-
tfifb 'oonceniinB India was de-
ifred'frain Arabian Herchanta
•bA Saihrrs. with whom tho
^mk Rod Iloman fleets were
«BI«Sy manned. These preRx-
edfo'thename'of countries tfte
Arabia arfide Al aslo ^^Ti.
t^,'AUSin, ^c Thus tliey satd
Al'Ma^d for Maf^adh, Al-M\iri.
Sand Al-Aryyaca, iinr Hura,
Mnrica and Aiyyaca, froia
mtbtbeGrtaks aade liny-
ffMLftDdLariana. Bl-MBiedor
Patteis pitfced 1b thb abpre
Tahle^W nonaa nUeqtethe
ramardof the ooaffaenovof
Wmm-wiift'th^OawM, ud fii
ntt« fs mf ttMf Aero CMMidv.
AoH fbmts, u-*««a«d bimm;.
TriA'A nhf-iarea(k. Ud tttf
hiliBbl«ants Bhallate or Bbal'
fatfaa. Bear btniten or Bear
killers. Tleae are'Oia PlnHttae
ofPrdLENVaaddie BvOiifot
Captain Robkbt CovEKT.TImw
were also the Dtyllv-Pb^IUtae,
eiibably from some plac« iiewr
erowly. fiat Oondali, noir
fim Oonds (u Beiml& fr«n
Banga) were part at flic Phrlli-
tae. TMa shews tintt the Bear
hnnters were spnad ner a most
extenrire repon.
- JR(>*fr.— The first tiverttftaoto
b«lDW Hordwar, and on flic
right aide »f the Oati|;«s is the
Calnuft' or CWfnu, for both arar
nsed indifferently by the katiwn
and whieh HA\i lato tke Gaa^ev
near Caiioge. The royal road
from the Indos tb PaUbothra
crossed this river at a ptaos
ealled CaftaipBuAn aceordutPtV
MitGABTHENEL, and nowprobs-
Wy Codabfninfce : Caltnipaesha^
in Sanscrit stoniSes a place nesr
the Caiini. Tli« next rirer fo
tlie blue Yvmwia or CatuuK, In
the spoken dialects it la oallod
JaimiiiK, Jumna, and-Jnbimff,
parlicDlarly in Bengal. It i«
tailed DiommiB by ProLeMT,
Jonanes by Pu wy, and Jabarea
by AxatAN, probably for Joha>
DCS or Jabona. ItiaoalledCau
lindi because it has its aonrev
in the hilly ooant^ of Oalinda,
aalled Culinda lathe geogn^
eical oommeBtaries oa rim
aba-Baiata. It la tbe Colitt*
dtiaeof Ftolbmy, &om Colin.,
daa, a deriVBli*e fonnCrom Co*
linda.
MagnttRfclu. In the Qatar'
targa-Cbinamam It is deoUreti
liiat ttan Dalty aa hariog oaoe
been defeaiM by the godj^
fled flroia before tttcm ;' butfind*
^ no place of ahriter, dteir
ooansellor Sacratdiaryya orcatod
•n immense magnet lifea «
movntun, which attracted dM
amnrsofthcKoda, wiuch werg
pointed with u«d; ■Jmtrn.rpmf
oeivinf
...Gooc^lc
WI{i«AI. QCg^RBSNC^k
via toA tbfwlBi asd divide^
it into namberl«H iidiDr
tM»; awnefbU upoadia laad,
MOM iotothe aea. One foil ior
to A« B** to Ibe MHith Eaat o(
CbMtOU W Ckal^mah, Uld tllik
U Iba reuon whj it j« ««
difficult to get ovar that »»]
W« we wqn^Bited irith tir«
■pUmera of tkat.qiewitaiD,«a«
near the Dwnth of tbo rivev
of NegiaMkiwdviUedhr th«
vfttivea Hani, m'd. Itr u Dia«
■wnd laland, kUdIi dawBii-
BRtlcHu UB almplj^. ByaoMjri
■ana I fer the jnwlivu known
foimorlr ia Suropa wdcr tk*
MtaMof Adaaiant, wUeborigi-
»aBjaigiii6edaIHuaoBd. Tbm
Fnoch say t». this day jfimiMf,
BDt aarcly on secoiuit of its Iotq
of iron. Theie magnelick rooka
tf which ve nre now speaking
are ine»ti(Hied in th« Arabia*
M^ta, and in the English
tmuladoiis tfie; ate called ili«
rocks of Adamant. The othw
tfilintDr h near Parindra, or \k»
Lion'a plaoe in tb« Uon's Mooth
Koonpar. TImm macnatlok
lodcs eonatitate Hw Manjote
Uands of Ptolihv, whitA, ha
says, attraeted (he iroa nalla at
every aMft that passed that May.
There vera ten of them, and ^
fnon^the islands of Sincapnr,
them are abent tea larirer than
tbereet. Their name, Mamolw
b obeioasly tnm ICan), in a dar
4*niiTe froai Manlyata, whiefe
fs adjQisnbla In ^e present
ease.. El Bonissi haa
each another splinter,
attbeentraaoeeftbe KadBea,
and caUa it Handab, whioh GA
WiLTOwv takes to be from the
Saaacrit Manidvip, and intfct
•pekoa dideeti. Manl^Ub.
: : We oonld with pleaawe brfaif
fotheDedeeafonr readeramau
Vf eCher paaaafes fnm the
WBaed wacfc of Cd. WiLnoaDt
hi -vhkk be ^reees tfie conrae
•f'VU Hm. piiMl|Ma liven, lor
waa^* tt« y>i egaffaitng ih*
6reelc with Saosnit anthontieii
and intiodtuiiiig avaiiety'cif inr
teresting olvervatioiu,-T-bnt au/t
report would in thf^t ease b*
drawn to an incQaveiiioii(
An Abatract of tiie A^^o-iaitr
40, a Sanscrit Poem hytheee*
lebtated CaLfDAf A, ^ Captain
Fu4. of Benafes, wu also Iai4
before lheSo<^e^. CalbB4S4«
« Brahnii), was fyxa in Titfaoot,
and is sapposed to have Uvei)
aboot SO years anterier to thf
Christian era. The Poem com
Biats.of aiaeteen Cantos, anil
contains an historical aoconat
of the progenitors of JUt
toA, to the fooTtfa degree*
and of bis lineal deseendaata«
forming a gwaalogioal tftble of
twenty-nine Princes. Calbt
pASA is said to have been one «i
the nine Geou of the Courted
tha Pnaee of Dliar in Malwa.
Itie icite f)f flut nwient oapilM
la still to be jHsen, we aodersltkn^i
about two mileato the south of
Oujeio. Tbenajna ofC*LiiDAt
■A IS known to the En^ilUb readr
erby Hr. H. H. Wilsok's Iransi
latioooftbe Claud Mttttt^trtl
that diadngnished Poet,
^oTt. Car. 4pr. iSk
The foUQTiDK has been trana*
lated fronr a Bengally Newspii^
per, and contains as aeeonnt af
practices fp hoipfclei that it it
djSioult to believe, snch bnnii%
Monsters exist, a* tUs ezami^
MtiMseema t» de«ifte< Wo
have altraad thq trasaUtioB*
aitle.tcreeder ltHiittM«toa«
' -q^a AtoMM, PtAtm , ._.
. ■ Ob ■Jmtia.y aig^t. tho I^A
Af»iiie0l. oaneapondiqg with
AtaUiJtt Ck^xtt 1337, ow
:. Cookie
99 CAJXim-A ANNTAL KBQlSTBtl 18SL
}oli]l,offhe ^tOafm OfB&Mter
Kluriin Jointetpora,' iiippoaed
to be of the age of m jatn, and
%lioM profeniini wu that of
tininK landi, wm - iiiiiiiiwiil n
tBaorn*:— » ■■
(^ Wb; did ;0ii Men tfiv
•nwecutor Moaoo, of Tmitty-
Uaol?— A. W« three penon*
*tKt directed ^ one OocAont
feiuffiant Koosar, tbebiUtter-
la-Iawof BwnsiMr, who iitbe
iodapendaiit HmM ofMntee-
par«,to praeeed in qneMofk
•MD. thai Im might he tacrifl-
•ed before Kalln. ' In obedi-
ence (« this order, we Ullee,
lot that porpoM MdoMi|;fat Ho-
aoo, who otarmed the people of
the Tillace aad thejewpedos.
Wevemy otlMr penoMb«».
rfdea younelvea mm DjrKooRnr T
•—I do not know trtwtliw mif
other penfou wereaent.
' DidjTMoa anj former onsea^
floa »tno and ddivei any perl
pen to Cooaiw Ir— NOt
bEooaut to givp' von B19
tUiW ai ooai]>ootati«n nr;roiir
Veii^ aodbrlagiOf aaua T— He
b not t« Kire n« m^ lUxtg. Bat
.VebareMenttooedto ezeoate
tU order*, bein; InbaUtantaef
KUeeoatiyaad from the fear of
ImIoK 901 Ure*^
' (AmnWttwo nllt'oriUc
karfn^ been foond ontbeoflM-
«en, they were aaked what tber
«sed them for T to wbicb thn
a^ied, " to fag the taaiA
■Kanttwia.'^
' Did Rajan Ramilnf knov
ffml foa were dewed ty his
krotbar-la4aw to Mug a aan
ftirciblf !~~H4doef not kaofflt. -
Did jon erer aee the tanno.
tfttioa of Hunan Ticdme ?— Yea,
WUMQ nctmia everr jnnr.
Of what ooonbT wan the aan
tBed last rear I— I da not knew.
Hownunr people hare jnn
Ihai Men kiUed t— It in doM 10
riatar of R^ah Itainf«. mA
■mee Oen, he ha* nrried <»
thM practl<^>
How many people doe* be aa-
criGce overr year? — I cannot aaf
eiBotly. But tbrtheie last fonr
montha from Jwniat; to AprH
he has immolated Hnman vie-
' h lAnt manner doea he por-
Hmn the oeiemonjr T— After t^o
aMntloB of the man who uin-
tended to be sacrificed, a gU'
■and ofiomsn la placed round
Ui neck, and then his head in
ant off h; B scimitar.
' DidKooaurdeiirejontoaata*
amiuifromtheOiNapany*sTeRi>
toriei or not !— i waa desired to
bring a man, but wn were not
told from what oonnlry— ^Ae-
ther ^m the Company a T«irt-
torin or KniAhnr, or eftewbcre.
Does Rajah RamsinB oppoao
•uch brntal conduat of Kooaur 1
— He dues — and beildei he baa
iasaed orders to the whole of hia
that cany off haman victima.
WaiwK Rajah Ramaing dis-
pleased with his brother-iaJaw
nftw hearing these cireum>
atanoea I^ Yes, he waa.
■ Where doe* KooanrUref—
'BaUresin one of the houseaof
-Rrtjah Hamsing.
FOrwhat parpoae dona he idll
men 1~4 bare been totd,(b« I
have never witneued It) that af-
ter perfimning the eeremony
Onbaflia in the blood.
Wtebaftea In^ Uoodt—
Koeanr's wifh.
. b KoMmr^iwifepresent ntea
the eetemony takes place ^->
Yes, I leant that she pMsonal^
attends.
When yon aawhoman rbtlma
sacitteed, did yoa erar ae*
Kooav'a wlCs prescmt T— ^o.
■ Do yon know whelhm- Oe aet
•r huaalathw haman rtctl^
WMdneOfkii own 4ll,orhr
Iko laVMM vf Ha w^ t-tt wo
=dbvGooglf
BE!TGAL OCCCRREXCES.
ttoneVr^^'r mntoal conseat.
with the view, u 1 voderftUod,
to abtun progenj.
" How 'many persona were <».
ieted . to propeed in quest of
pSopIbiftRd' who accampMuod
pM 1 Othe'ra came put foi^thftt
JaTpoae,Tcanuattel]lhi:irn!tnies,
lit Gaiixee and Habesn iacuoi-
iranMnte.
- Do jou know the nail's of
tHroCbera wbocame out seuk--
iufflor hiimsu .victims ^~-I dtt^
■ol know tlie^r oniBei.
'Howmiay persons nera.yotij
Ofdeted to seize T — Only one. '
KiSriitutf^AgVig oS robbers
wfcA'™fcsr 'the rgad betwixt-
KmlMftitdfDehU.latelj exe-
cat^'.'inait'andEicioiisoutrai^a. -
A Gedtleman witfi his family
btiit^encaqiped at Gttrouuda,
wila'artfusedfttcleudofaiglitout . .
of his sjeep by tlia shrieks of a
fenale, who^ prored to be th9-
Bafieof fhc'cliildj'Uie rutfiana -.
were t^'mSUn^, andhadbodir
ly lifted her out and w> .Wfy
wiih l^ei'tVodi tie interior uf.t^e
teat' 'irlfne the Ucallomah and
Lady 'Were sleepinj;, foe tliQ
Mke of omameDts ,abnut hsr.
BduEclov^Iy pufaued. tlityr *(
l<!n^h reltnqiiiahed the poor w»>
nan. SbVaeoftha^rtn; weiaap*
preheaded in th^ village, thouRh
maiiri^^ed withcoajidenibie
boo^.' GJtJour.4pr.K.
iftW Ateidcnt.—Wf) lean
(hat on Tuesday evening, ogo
of ih'6 bbya belon^tntt to « Ship
iTii^off^thg.i^olice Ghatil, wu
■wiionn^ Kouild the, vmbcI,
«ad in (he ttct of lading bold of
the cabttiltffhtf stream, when be
^ jTli* UHAr^it would
if.a moment, ^obadily
"^ "^iftjlcalitt had .t«a
egooj; Boj'i tiwt.
If ay beluugiog lo'a
Spuiiah Strip et«aslns &e spot,
1m wm»r«sl6ied by the persona
in bw, befoTtt the nih could
teaenr ft> attack.
Snch. repeated secid^itl off
Ma nature, aa have froA 4m
ta tfane been racorded, ougMio
•pervM aa a' wamin^i ^ot to
Sailors and Boys, who'selddn
read or besr oTtbnO aceideotf,
throvg'h ticmpMen, 1>ut at
least to ComiriBS^ra and OR'
i:!BrB,i^omgta ttf^ttliQ strict-^
CBtfatjanetfou a^instthe prac-
tice of riimuifciy'<n ^Iv^s or
Harbours; inbJehfV>'s*''-h Inter- ■*
niptloB*u lk«ffi.'fAiir.'JF4nF,^^'
On Handartttf'fiM'ihitanf;"'
Hii MjiMgi-rf^it«i~dify wu;'
Delebnlodnrtth the' UjhiA 6eT«-
XaM-NofelirllM OtfvrkNtfit CTei ' '
, NERAL (^n-Mi «1e»^"'!bJiIr'
and SoppW] V*'lh6'"OfiiWi-
, nwt -{hina^witf fcrtBldnft^lK ,
; luminated. Tho 6nmd ' En-?
.traawa ovtllk'«Dl1h ride, abif
thofatevaya^'worvsuperhiyde- '
coraud'mk •rtM6|ated la^al.
-and AutwilhMuMill^VUfl' neat 1
oft^B weather, ttS^mll'-roiAa*'.
jwas orawded iri^ bettnf^'tinj " '
fashioB. Aftottt K 6M(^; ths *"
Jtarty descended to'SiftiteV ih*/
the^irMe KaH, IrMcbSrliTMi ' ,
aoeiBtolliilled'withapTOfa'siOD
•f daikxv, and where every.'
thhifMis liMndly proridedto '
dohmarto^be Ondve am) l.oy- \
•I occasion.
, Aoootorta' (h)m AIKhatiaijl "
menlioir ttio prefralenco rf ' ,
OptAitMaat that Station, and '
partieoiavty amonf clrildreo.
which t« sUpl^Med to 'be pro- ;
daced^ dnhM-lHMa. The '.
•ye-lids stnH; - VxA a great
qaaikiily-of AMter is secrete*^ *
but aia^ aMaHqa -wifli water,
lad ootHlnf ' loiiona, have been, '
~ ■ " to remove ths , Z,
.OOglf
f ESC A I OCCURRENCES^
Fbr Mayy 1821.
< On Swiday aOaraMtt mnother
ftooideotUok(lKce,whiohdiewfl
(he improprieQ' and danger of
batlunR outtleMly in the river.
Fmt men, belonging to one of
tbe Bankihall boats, baa bean
bathinginfrontoCtbeBMikHfaalt,
a^d were coBU»gJ)»«S*Al*^ft*":.
tor, when * SterV.t^?ftff«'SJ*f
th(W from MlM«d. 99^<ffi^m^
*9BdWLin«wiM,j;jW- "-
die Hit»pilU4i,«A».! , .
i:,,G00gIf
BENGAL OCCITRIIEKCES.
Atfoa sKpi paited from the «•
Uu witliwliich.tbe5 ware moor^
e^ and itnaft were drives foul
of each other. We have heard,
bowerer.of no aerioua damafe
flmt bM Men tfaerebr aocasio»-
•d. Bn^ M*s M,
We KB tony to Mate ttat
MConnU from Rajeihajo report
Ae onjnrrence of a droadftil fin
ftere, whidt broke oat acoidca-
tmy, sod vaa bo ipeedllT ex-
tended bjr dH op«<ralioiiof a
ttronf wmd Uowtnf at the tima
that the tnn ws> nd«ced to
ifihes, aad^agee bnmediately
«4jaeeiit were not eared fres
flrinn injur <r. The Sadder Aiu
neea'ft cnteherrr wa» entirely
atmranied, knd the combnstiblfl
-nUBrM* with the Mntenta of
tte Iteritter's cntcherrr, al<
-am^ftwas a pookah bnil^-
Uf, wemlto deetroyed, not-
withltaDfitiir ^^^ exertion that
•imd b9 naed to Bcreen them
Ham fafltaiBg la ibe general
cstastn^e. The records thus
destroyed were- considerabTe in.
Siantity, and th^ )om will be ■»-
onaiy ftlt in that part of the
C6tinlrf, notwithstanding every
■reasare thatmay be dcrlied for
t^ilacing them. Httrli Mag 18.
We have been faTored with
tke foUowin; new* fVom the
iforth West About ayear a^o
SBaB MooaaS, the eon of toe
Ameer of Kundoos, a province
Ijinf between Balkh and Bn-
dnkshan, eiMleoted a large foroe
cfaJeBy of Usbek TaHan and '
mbdned the ftothnrinK coantries
h the gpacv of etf bt months ,-
Badafcshan, Balkh, KertSfreen,
Koolab, the diitiiet of Uie Ha- '
■irehs. dependents m Khoolm :
bderab and Khooa, depend-
«Kieson Cabal, and Ohattenil, '
'AM h also known by the
warn at UtHs- Haahkar. . ThU '
extraordinary- Conqneior has '
sdppled tbe polii^ortntBttlaBt-
L
IngU* aew nbjeoti Gram Oelr
Mtive Beat! to other anbjogtted
provincea, the inhabitantt of
which are in liite manner trans«
brred to tfaoao vacated by tbe
removal.
' WfttindentaiKl tbBtthft.Vo-
tiier (rf Saooj^ the Bx-king of
Cabal, haa traiu&md Uft
throne of Cabid t» OUiAL
Sbah Habkood »d his ua
Kammam are at Henab
tfw enrsoij. remarks on Col»>
nel PkancklinI tonr throng
tte Rajmi^ BiUa. and tx-
Keiwd anr hope of obtainiiic
I opinkHi relatiTe b> the cane-
(tly rtDehed Idea of a 1^>toa»
. MO, beiag ot having been, in &a
-Tlcfattty of th« WatOTfCdl called
MoBtt* .MMrao.' limited in
those HiUs. By. J«ttei« lately
received' ftOm jffhMirippar wo
learn .that 40-i*t«ft^t.aaa-
indefatigable Towial dees not
concMniShaJ flfob « pbaiomea>
on ever eslated there.
At the entHBoe of the Tallej
ntany of tbe nooks kM-iaid on k
haatyview, tnijuUealea.vola*.
idc orifin, bnt after diligeqC
examimUion and toadns tho
fragmenta (^ the -watercourse
to the Fall, they prove te be
Xtvp in various i^esof d&-
oompoaitioii. The preiupice it-
self which forms the cascade ia
eompoaed entirely of Trqi, and
indeed the whole of the R^
The <
may aoconnt for so many fertile
spots tbrounhout the Raiwes,
in flie same manner aa it is done
ia tiie Highlands oC SeoOand.
Ghaxetpor*, Mag IS.— It to
pleasing to be aU« to write,
that this station If MBnirmmiti'lr
healthy at present i Hygeis
■eeau to iwT* bikM op Ik(
I op bee
teddeaD*
CALCUTTA ANKCAL BBfllSXER 18S1.
TOildMioa hue, in ipite Qftlw
■ztrcioe ftrvor toA m^tf
of tiw hot wmda, vJuoh itiU
fiwitiiuie, in all their '^uUsn and
freqaentlj dewUtjngfiwaeiiess.
Some RjroU wha have KrouDda
wid plantalioiu in. thp vioiiBiy
ofGbueepore, liav« pEwolaelt
Die A fall acoouatef Aaemat^
tliod tbey have laio))' made un
of in irrigating tlieir Unda,
which tbey db9ciil)c ai teaurfc-
ably succiBisful, combuti«g«>M>,
expedition, and cCTtaiaty.
' At i>«fr.-^'nia foHowiiir a
Ml ettrast fanaa letter, dated
»Mr Bhrntpeirei April 96th, wUeh
kitf been furnutied to us tat
pBbtioatiDii, in Older ta ahew the
duwsa, to which tboie, who
■rein the habit of keeping deer
i»aiame at Mmflnad itAte, fere
under cMtain cirenaatnnce*
Ute bQdf, ■when he expired after
• lew groana," — Burkara,
ioioM.— The Northern Akli-
ban stute ihat Pnitjcet Siog
IfAA given orders for the reuio~
ialof all thr rtld buildings im-
mediately withoat the wnlb of
Iiahore, but that lb e adauaa-
line compositions of a Musaul'
man Tomb defjiup tlie rommoa
tools and power ortlic fiildan,
headt^ted, at the iDsiance of a
Byranghee, the barbarous ex-
pedimt of offering up homan
Blaod to hallow tiie dcstruclioa
of the Tomb, when It is added,
its resistance inunediately was
Appcasedt and it easily gaTa
»ay ! I
Drlku — The samesonieesBp-
vties infbrmftUoD of a moat di»>
fioUcal Puriuide, reccndj bewt
Ererpelratcd at Pdili. An
.nfe(ior Merchant whose famiJj
consisted of a Soo abouLSS
ytaia of f>ld. wd a Diuigbter
about 0 ot iOt was deliberately
qnvdcred by the fonner, in le-
•nmge for buit«.r«rased a eon- .
linuennepfjlieipeciiniftry sup-
port or Lifl dilMlatp extrayH--
£ance: and alter hewia^jtut
Eatber's liodt to piflceK maKfr
teditio a(iulcproYlo|i^ f>I^
Ccd by him Li Alie >aHl ot'iMi
se!— rJuUie .^tSaaaMtrntOf
thin demon ^eoA the &oa:Wi« -
assiatea Ijy «oin»ffC hiajCoaqiAt
nipn^U)d«bw|Fbe«y«Ci«bi|M>M
Epxl^.mAming/ltMittihi* ifalliH
B(^«twwtly^ dqpaftwltA^itckt
n{)w,l,oAv«i(l.|itA^gi|M4aaJtiM{
KJ)(iy»n (p,{^ftt(t, ifduclktfatisfiBd
h^eiiif,. , hawPiOT, .' UwiIIAioIq
fi)4ferVfifi.,W« day whilsl.mnin
Vi»»t.fhmttft AirenHive.siBell'oS
PB.^eOirtpflsHhicL the Nephmv
e:igeffy insisted Bros« fironi'M
d^taqt Avarter, tiMMighjiHti-
deutly emiUed fr««a.,tt«tff
O^ fuel ,ifi fkvujfmiiiTiUii&
i:,,G00gIf
BEIiOAI. OCCUURENCES.-
t)j the bye- had been, pi-
led over tlie hole wbcre tb«
corpse laj', to conceal or p«r-
liaps to eoniumc ii) and rc-
maikiDg the peculiar asllation
bcfmi ed by liij Nepluw during
the discussion, itie Uncle's sns-
picioD^Fasciched, whereupon
be lodged information at the
PoUce, and on search beins
made, the remain* of the uafor-
binatB man were diicovered,
■hoekingly manned into sepo-
rale pieces, (o be iDoro eo^ty
•ecteted in this infernal bete.
tilt Parricide was throw* into
Jail, and it is uniteTtall; hop«d
hf wfll be gibbeted, tu a Yisible
WtA laetio^ warning to otb«ESt
aad to shew their sobjeclJi tbitt
.^ir.B^U&b Government |lo9ot,
MSSitpoGomiuanlj thouc^l, viut
HfijtrWf* ^y "'"' species ,of ,pa-
^bm;4nt (hard laboT on ib«
fn»4^)v;bich hashiihcrtabeea
0)e CASS ID and rouud Delhi.
(fr»m-'0*r Ghattpori Car-
■ Okax**p»rt, Mag IWA.— It is
^th ftrsst pUuwe I state that
the statioa is uncomtaoDtr
bealthy, the bet wiDd» still cod-
tijnie to blow with extreme fer-
roar. B; reoent aaoonnli fi'oiit
Dlnapore, I haTe leaint that the
»aal iir*«n>8e of patients in hoa-
pltKl'Bltny«e«ceeds iOO, while
MtbiS'StatitialtrKrely aHinanIs
l»-«0; andl tbCT'ttwaber of the
tiass>Df 'EutBpixM' "surII; ad-
■tttBd tsi'DbMly-OB a par at
Urtli.Ip)liMvp4>''r^M«iBber at
UfotteohMyeM, D»es of fe<
i«C'J)>Mntoi7 Uid ebetera were
' 1 hequetnly fatal
■ nnA tbo
tetitmtiimvyvf iMrntjnft; but
McU'>di«e«fe»-'l»e''ttt liresent
TC*f-'iM»'tti>'OlMMMbre, 4tia
aridoMtaitfk '•" ■■ 'i '■"- ■'
ByotsofrtM'Alia'ti'eitt-'^oi^it'^S^t^
the HxAiAti^, inclo4o|'; iliRnftL
ring. Mill wMeiiUE fte soil npM*
an iniproved plan bave been
attended with frrest eueccm.
Thi'y B[:cak hi»h!y of the rro
duco of wheat, JugHT, opium,
indif 0 and lobaeoo -. and an old
Zemindat-, «i(1i tvhom I con-
TtTBed.spokeof Ihis, as one of
' tts nitmereus happy effects of
tbe tuo/ibrfTti •jslem :— it woi
witbJ6^ and' exaltation I heacS
this rerorend petiiareh exclaim,
with DO sbaU poHion of nrdvut
and Kraleful emotion, that " ih»
Biituli OoilentiteDt tad doiw
maie forithe ifieopleiaf Jadta
dwlag Abe Jnt^l ^M^icd' of ^itsc
S(nQ»u«iray,(fcaa]hbsiie«B M«
t^fn*dkf mU t&oJiatiia'ifwnranyl '
ainoe thadsandidl' ~*"^-'T|rf ■
rut power.".) i ' '..- !''i i''- ■■-■•
.Notbinft bnbtba- Maal>Hile»
•f: milila^iwcuiiwina baK>it»j
ken place in the aataaaiAvt
■i^coMjiJwtir-i.'T': ■;!.'.■■
AoBoiBris.'&oBa 'Mymamliiv
atate>tUt«adli0iit:iAetik3)r «
earttt^OiAttL.ntMi
theowUn the Ttlr 't
ton JDJUutea ' aOtmbw * riock Mtf
tb»bfmbi^.i- >'/fwA. ATm^OS/
the Bthlhd r&thS lat ■in, dllil ■£
attccMMon of flibWerrftbi' tbrels:
days, -wit^ ihe fois.in lli'e mora~
ini, bas at lehgtb rirriflWeiJ
ti^' ■wiiiH -i lltiR rootei<-tia
hiiai-wasfor iprop "day^ c*i^e4-,,
rive, and t^c'thcinioritetci' lb'
tbt Bhade"ha.i fre riutuOy s'tifio:
atlOOat 36'c ' " '
decree!; itbovf
CnlllvaiorS 1
sidernbiy, as i
very lidiq gra
wbal w^'a tu
complt^Hy p
were e<iuall^ |
late ihowers
nnbr/aoh ofS
ing hew
pleusn;
bewiiio 1*
=dbvGoogIe
•m CAunnTA AltKitrAL BfecrtSTfih isn.
I^Iut fonr dajt ftu teev
very . favanraUfl, tad colti*
vatuD u Koing on krisklT.
It is to be hoped. Aat althauKb
bte;, we may nave plentind
eropi, A4 such ft sncccMion of
stsanity niut be mpst painfully
ftilt by tbe labODriag clan oC
M»li»e»;— indeej, the long
drmight befcan to operate on the
prioei in the market, but (h«
MBionable fWU of rain we bare
lad. ebedced its prOfreM.
The itomu snd heat have
fteewgEedterthfeyear than ex-
perienced' for upwards of thir^
jears,'— and more casoaltief by
Hghtun^r haTO' occnired than
•waacrer remembeieil by tha
aUoatlBhabftanU.' €kL JiMor.
MtiK 6fikeWtatk»r,lee. 6i Lover
MmgiiXfivnt t/mUtto' M* IMt
Mtuf, ISSl. '
Tfi»- WmtlSer.-'Vtob !&• ItC
lo^be lttt^ Iho weather has bMa.
eMeffy cloady tad frfeaiant,
aonethnos dtetinptUbed by the
eoearrence «f dry andwfltMortb
Weslffrki and in sonw <|aartera
MtavyfiUb oftUil. aceoi^aaied
with litander-aBd lifhtoiajf—the
Ssihej of the httter qiata lirid^
and the aeali of the lormee ter-
rific, with winds for the nioit part
Xaaterly.
JS^Hny.— Both have nien.lhe
ftnner in a triffing mcaaare aati
tte entire rica of the latter haa
been dtoxether about fifteen in-
dtei. The present rise of the
Bfaagritty is chiefly oningtoihe
Hajemahal and the South a^om-
itiif ffiff JVu//uAr having riien, in
which quarter heavy &dl> of
nln h^e occiured from tfa« b«->
HinirfngtrfttemoBtfa. This rise
■bo eoiblea tin pauinf of the
MKfier BadRcrowa,. and arid*
iOfag «&ed Pinnace*, up and
dknntbe BhaftriUT, at Oie lat-
Mr- Busntioned pwtiod, and by
** t app*ai«nce of Oc
Blvm ut unrer Bengal on A«
I6th instant, k may. Wm be ex-
pected to conluu4fi,Bs«MaUe for
tte pment yearT-whidi H^a
eircomstanccs hasnet occarre J
ajlnce 1B17. Boats carrying 30(k
nunnds harden an also paasinp
between the Great River (th«
Gangea) i. e. tUxjre Sooty, to
about Au^rdeep — and lai^cr
Boats of harden carrying- about
060 maands oan now succeed
faetween the latter, to SwriL-aan-
TAt M^errf (Toot) Plant
atUI oontinues to tbrire.
_ J^ /niwo rf Ammh and fiirr-
tie. — The Plants have again rtv-
eovered their leaves in manr
^Darters — from the commence-
ment to the I0tb of the month,
tlM growth baa bean r^d, ow-
ing to tha said faTOuraMe mild
weafliaF^-Tbe Plant of both has
a thriring appearance, and is a>
boot three weeks earliu; Itian
ttatoflaatyeac
The Imlig«> »f AfwM and
CTWn-~hat af«ob«enacoplerat-
ed in iu growth firom the rain
between the 1st and die lOtta
initaat'-the growfli of the for-'
aerbaar froa IS to 17 inekes,
and the latter from 8 to lo. in-
ohes in height. The rains of Ui»
nwath in some cases have been
partial— toward the 8. bmmds-
ri^ of Bangl^>ore> 8. and S.
W. of Haldab— and partly Nat.
Uve — also the greater part of
Hoorshed^ad and KiAnagbnr.
-^ which quarters, nost tf the
Planters have B«ady oonoloded
Uisir Sowing for thu Season —
tbourii in other quarters, parti-;
oulany about Comineroolly, so,.
veral FlantMS have been nii(6».
tunate in not haviuE obtain^
aaffident Sowing Showen ta.
cOBclade dieir mMMi Sowings— nt,
bat the greatw part of Jes£oi»
Planlerg have shared more or
less of the Bajns of the montli.
Th tadv9 Samttgt tf Bf^^k
mtd Jet'k~iMo heen pnueeuted
=dbv Google
BEX^f^^QCCCB&SlfCES.
I cTery pMiiUe Mpcflifiok 1)l«J[Do<(^rda^— tbeoUef mdm
hj tlM Rj-ota and Planten--^ of-uelrnmaimiiK piod te tl
of tbe fonner from e to V l«Rfrtlitof-«nii,Jsowii«lo«(»
and that of the latter trota Ifwnag noSm^ve - - —
powib
3to4,— «»B*«tOTlywiQda|(PeaU ^air! faNi'MMberlafMowSif
It assuted the latter Sowwr br to^ho Hair^aft «f HnsdnKswai
the atmospbere beinr cool— JUitt Smtehniiiir taken aTDorftwa
41.. j^_:_ ._j^«L^_ a J ai.^^, d. . *«_. .1 T7i . . «« « - -
hepiming of the taonth,
3BBSQAL OCCUR HStf<?BS,
Jbr J»W 1821.
SatUrdiT lut, the Sd istutt,
dte 3d Animal Heetlnr cf
fte IKemlieri and Prienas-er
dda Botietr, to<A place at thtf
Town Hall, to receire there^'
l>ort af the Comaitfeti's pro*-'
ceedlDga dtahn^ tbepait rear,
and appotat f»' Oaiu^ttM w
IheeDstinf Tvaf. ''
The HoMWalM %« Chibp'
Jnrici, SlrS.'H'. Eim, haTing-
Uiny takes tlieAUr, proceed^'
ed' W roffd -the report of tbcr
e«BJAflU«;; it detailed the
mUa^tM'>tM3 had adopted,
Iwtf iwtirt.» Weoonomy, tOT»-
HSre'ttie SEMfHyof the «harsea
«r'ari''iec^ldftr «r Honaal
AhddUli*&^''kad been Mtft*
bB^ibiie*' a'BleMitiiMagtttSf
4r'4i»i'«Wtk''M'<«r, mwilr'Mar
itttktHtUU3t»^nMdb^ «ia r»-'
«)r«u<)e t« dMfr «c^eMe and tk»>
cAAtateMt^e 'jtTMtUp •-limarii''
tfMt^tbvly •f%«the arf|^,'
KitlWteredalMf SmumeA hf
Aib«HoftUiUMIlaSsft< Hui
«ltiMH, It appeM.la'ilintibf «0^'
Mtca^bj ^Khid^ tMflMitble'
L-fnini . Ika .Galaatta.-
OS
JVB Mboola, fawluded'
^ dMiton «f tb« towB, !»•
der their owb ioperintendattc^
exaislnatiou of the head b^>
bcH^ Md periodieaUT at -iW
caMKM^ vinttflaaaof tiieoffi>.
ejal and other memben or
ftUnda of tbe ■odetrv and a
urincipri anb aailj. U . Saaaatm,'
okwtMf
nrrtlHH
aliftael
iBiTi and maxjv ua amiite
iJieiBia te'the dmiw I«ipbMr*>
HHd piy^Mm. b«yai >i9bi)> lU*
IVirh^ abalptelJwa»#iv<« oTUmi
atattsartUl 4*paitiBWft.«ftbe
Sa«kdjUabois[i^'tDlbe!2&tii-
Janaaij last. The totaj flun-
liar>af'.fallgataotaiSafc0al> in
Oalooltar is TbtftoMed . at.SU,
ooMaiutoff upwarda «r lUIMi
bc^:— «r wUch wen oonuM
oAor rewarded ia iamuir. Iw*>
nOtaaohen of 38S8Hr*V beii«>
iaitaMiboT berond the m*idtj«i
Ae Uwl lyear'a ciumlBfttioii^ft.
a«(fitlinel scbo<^M«OTiII4ys«i
ali>dM>earlr 4-&th*;^rthf(it»w
tiwftriiters awl.ttobr MdlHtti
ia^4!alcalta, tan[rMtr>o<)fi-lMl^
tbAideuH of inuattTeshftttbaMfc
aA'to metbod^MlnMttt f«y«fep-;
iivor recaivine'edilMtioB^lHi
livable from «dri |Mfr^ iStab
Auuli nqpidte'fbMbejnpvowt
i:,,G00gIf
M ; CALCUTTA ANl^fAL REOiSTBR' IMl.
tneUt^nnce of fliii Hjgtem
(whioti »ptios BO well calenlated
to Wil on the natives to he Iho
viilhi;; means ofibdrown im-
proTcment) appearril, from tho
report, to be so fast dimiiii^hinK
*s to presMjt strong daitns on
itftshwef sapport nmoDgthr
benevolent Jnstitations' on foot
intUg melropglh. Bot further
defftilsare uunecessary,
nmTersland the Report is in the
presr.
ATter ftp Report was read tbo
Mlowinp resolutions Wire mat-
ed and seconded by tbe Europe-
an and Native gentleaint aa-
■etiibled^
1. "Tbalthe report be adop-
ted nnttprimcd for IW general
jafonnatifm of tbe Members of
theSooictj,*' ' -'
Oil this occasion, the' "Rev.
Jtr. Keitti made somejnst ob- '
•erratioos on the •important
connection whirti 'the' edaca-
titm of the fcin-Tes *of India
bad with (he success of any '
measures ' for tho moral
advancement of the people of
India f-enerally ; and bore his
Iieartfeit evii!eQce to the value
of tliB exettions ofthis and '
other kindred Institutions in
this Conntrj-, whicli now afford- ■
«d to ihotisantis the means oF
renrfing:, &c. from which 'they '
&ad been hitherto deliatred.
Thi- Hdiiortble the CRrt*
JiTSTrcB also observediri con-"
1hwsSori'*or the ' siibject, that '
thoforvftrionsren.ions'lhe dis-
poiilim d/respfectablc Natives,
toSeetHcir females raised bv
Kpltiln c'dftHtion to Qie le-.L't
tteyarii' einltl^ato Bold, 'bid "
Bot bten'cviirtreiflii any piibtfd
manner, yet be hntfthe gtnii^- "
cafhm f 6 KtitiW^Af s6'mc n:ili'ves
■<r«e'fd'Bfc'fBiirt& Ofi^ie fir!;"h- '
«t' TCspfrtahttity; who wir^ '
giv^S l!1<^T attcnirnVi to the'SiA-
j«t; ^iJ IK som^.'llisflmWs
privatrlv pniltavouringlii theft
dofiiestic'ciMea to "eiW!"eire'ct"l
to these des^s for the uiitni«>
tfon of their femriM.
2. "That the ihanJu ofiha
meeting be gtven to the Trea-
surer, Collector, Secretaries.
and Committed peoerally, ai
well as to the fonr Snperintend-.
ing Baboos of the Indif^enoas
Schools* for their services da-
ring Oie past year, and that they
be requested to continue in theif
respective Offices for the ensu-
inpyear."
Mr, MoNTAou then tendered,-
, his resiiniation of Iheloflice of
Recording Secretary of the So-
ciety, expressing his cn^q in-
ability 'to continue longer^ any ,
oflicialchatgeundertho Socielj, '
solely from want of leisure, and
not from less disposition to pro-
mole the Societj's .objects,
which he would willingly con-
tinue to do as a member of ths
Commillee ; and moved,
3. "That Mr. Pearce (cor-
responding Secretary,) be rc-
(juested to act as Secrotarj-, till
tlie Committee can make their
final arrangements respecting
tbe appoinlmenta of the Secre-
taries.'* ■
Ou the motion of Baboo Rod-- '
bacaijt Peb,
4, Moi-ed, that the thanki or.'
the Society he especially recbrd-'
ed'toMr " ''
vices to I J
period ol
s.^'.n *
and^/Mc
nuiraTjcts
un up va
ml t>ou^i *
shc'c Mia ■'
"CllKEGhc ^
,tiva, iCoi *
^h» tannui* vi
=dbvGoogIe
■ VBXQAt OCCimREKCE&.
;."*'.
oftba
ren ta
usTica
og iho
:emia
ly.Tlrt
;n but
tbeof-
SoUl enptfc meats of seveial
Uemberi,) then hrdkc np.
Oot(. Co*. Sunt 1.
^^ weather in Calcutta dur-
ing Uielut fortnight, has beea
Intensel]' hot and oppretsivt,
bnt theptcscnt elondlnessof the
■ky, and the falling of a fev
•bowers, with thunder and light-
ning, leem to indicate the com-
mencement of the taini. Yes-
terday theairbegnatoleelcoa-
parattvely cool nnd H'esb.
LuiMM Sahira. Fret» a Corrt*-
mdent. On the 31sl ultimo,
.thewifo of a Sepoy belonging
to the 90th Regiment of Native
InTantiTt v» delivered at Bar-
TMAporeofa atillbora Child,. n
iwmetflr. At the people wers
tskioe ifce bodr to be tnrown in-
to tlw river, toe report of tbo
■li^lar birth flttractad the ca-
riosity oTftgeatleman, pasiing
' at die time, V whom ue foUow-
hg ptrtlcntars hare been giTeB,
He examined the Airtu aatane
w rainatel; a* di« Imperfect
U^t wonid admit, tt being put
. 7 e'cloofc in the OTening. The
monster had fbnr eyes, two n-
btfre the e)re brewi, nnid two In
their proper plaeea ; the nataral
aoais were oroned in front, and
flrom Uie elbows ttoie projected
two eKuresoCBoei, more like the
' ln«ora*shtliaadMnrmsofan
Infhat; tke bat Wid legi wets
It fbrmed, but m a rino
UtoraOrfcrn
iHvo
hands end-arau. Tka ataerftt
waa nrprisod at the extrera*
fi^rnesi of the objeot, and tho
Itrilunglyregnrar proportions of
the month, nose, and chin. El*
wuprevaated&oraafkrtber in.
■pection of dila asionishing pro*
dactlonbjr the orowd presoinf
In upon him, and from the ex*
ceasive beat ; it required indeed
the united e ITorta of an Us bear*
ers to enable him to sec as mnek
as he did. He was at lengtli
compelled to withdraw, the 99r
pojs bdnc evidentlj unwiOii^
that an Barapoan should wli>
peas anoh a sight
Owt. Qax. Jw»t 14.
Qiawypf Frtt SehocL
We hsTO great satlsraclion m
pnblishii^ tiie following ar-
rai^meata for the eatanUsli-
mcot of a Free Seboel at C»ni-
pore, under the patronage of
Major Oeneral Sir Oabeiei.
Maktindu-l, K. C. B. The r»>
solntions auAclentlj explaia
tho rale* and objects of this
ffioit laudable Institution, and
the sums already sabicribed,
afford reason to hope, that these
objects will not be oisappointed.
Ffom the best aoconnta tli«
Committee have beoi aUe to
coDeet, it appears, that &e nov
ber of orpnan and destitnto
Children, tne offspring of Eui^
peans, and some, the Children
of Officers, amounts to about
two hundred within the pre-
ciocts of Cafmpore: and that,
of these, xery few are eligible
for admission to any of the es-
tabliahed obaritable Inatitutiaof,
—while others, it is preramed,
hare not the means of prefer^
Inr their claims.
We cannot Introduoe to our
readers the resiriutions thathaTO
i>eea adopted. In any tangnaga
more appropriate, Oanwillbe
found in (M roUoiring estract
. of a lottet from arespectahla
eta&mMM, wbese lesl aod
=dbvGoogIe
ti CALCUTTA ANNtTAL kBGISTBR ini.
DiailizodbvGoOglf
lis,' Kati %e requested t« becomtt <jr mui. Prm witiiiii cloHa,
SkMu J thereof. t<Nniu,witbtattiei, mndpunku,'
"•'Wtv Tliftt Uesm. <;bTf9tiBll, tlie "niennometer bfts atood go- ^
Talby.Biri Reddle, dnd Captain neraUy about 100 aioagfiDiit,
^(e, ilk elected Hemben of Ben^ ftnd Bebor. At' tb».t
diti «H«nt Coimnittee, aitd Preatdencj It hu beeri'leii oji. ,
JPfin yaiTtiriif BftnnennaaDe're- pressure tbui faiglinB the Rtver. .
^Citsttfi Kct u IVessniet and at Moarahedabad,Bei)are>, &£. ^
aDeettr of Ae Inititiftlon. ' but even here the Tliprtnomet^i .
lOlb. That the Committee itf^e iifaade has rfeldom bees,
Slielt'tlic co-operation of lomo below 100 attbehotteBttlmpo^
[dr (^ Ladies at Cawopore, (he dai^ On the Weiiteni and
^ Uie' supedmendence of tbft Eufera Gossti of India, W«.
^i^c department. And the saiae.extoeme heAtla^,
"illk. ' Ttiat these Beaolntiont beeh preyaleBL Tbeietfin^lm
te cojpiedand ciTcaUled vith of the Raini.huthendbrebeen
ncflltrorikiief^lors, and that looked for with ntuuraat imtiBr
B^kfioniaod SSbiciiptioiis be tieaee. Tb'ey hKve commeace^
frimicd-firom eofporate bodiea tt CaleattK, but ik a matuier
lid iDdividoalf fortliejrapport qdite as nnusaal asthe Seaioif
of 'tbe Iiutitatioii. precedinelliem.foriiuteid of tiic
HMiUf coottnned thtmder, itoniu and
ShmtUmt. Sait. Tiolent and heaT]r ftlU ef rain,
8irO. Marrtiden. MQ M which omallf malt tlie am feir
!!;?i^S^t:.'"—""*'*."t !2 daya ofthe Monsoon, we have
wa'^S^ ^ « '"'1 """y »*» <^'S' ot KWlf
2*wi!SF'"**"*'" JS *'»*«*' "^ *MiBSml«,aa.
S', 'JSlll" "" M la •omnaidBd by iome thunder. aod
^-fe,*™?*^ so M « gjoomy >ky, and foUowed «p
TCB^'^VI''' M 1 byrday^ciear.aii.bineasfc
a;cr;n^*Ul C^tloD 1 .„- theSeuonWdnot yet proaef.
oai'EHbErdiy ^i . I y comnenoed.- The atmo»pbei»
J MaliUi •■••• ~ U> us bMD mnch pooled, hawoTer,
ir. lITwaisoB, - -^ n and theMrcbed aftdborntsar-
JunekMoaey,... ;. '— 10 ftce of tlie earth miH))itefrc^
edbytlie imailqaandtyafrtm
..n«> M that haa (Ulen, lo &at the tiili>-
F. ^ewB»^»* "•■•-■—■; -- * terafaly oppres^ve heat whloi
lOo la Ckiilagou. — lietU. FiAer,
Mal-ilK-'.r". IM ■- AsshtantiJthe Sariofiig.Ot
J^i^DetnSb'rV 100 ^ partrafant; #hd VU seiied lur
^i)et'>S(trey,'..'...l..J. — la ibe'Ebtctiar Rajah, tifbolary to
'flJStiteltiMl, •■••' — la tbeBurmas, in ttie dfrection9f
""'■'■I"" ^y fKAOw.JaM'n. "SyUiet, I am alirwd is not it-
,-. >■ ( - i._i,, leased yet:tbe Governtnest
' ' iS^tM'ikf'tfuavr.^^iXtm lUTe written aboat Um. Tie
"Wbii^ve^ pirti^'^he Inierior BunvuhAVcalsosetudamiii'
ncTJdeiieeafllM ber of hii men, wbo wvreiait
baiWi; been the 'out lone time ago by Doctor
,,GoogIf
''jJtff1S<££eai!^«r^from its to- HCfta, at tblji pUu;e, tocatBh
M CALCUTTA JJSnFCJLLTsMSWnXR 1«n.
jMif tiMiti to Hio S. E. of IhiM, ^anbtta-doMA tmOnM^
.!to Oovemment, and bwA.baaa moMeBMBtoftlteKaias. -
-ltottiiHlhein»BTtinly«i>dhBiig- ■ ekmiMfor^^^hetton from
iBKifaMaiipbjtiiDheelitoAiiOT. i6kt:£eepoi» of tiM l«li itifUat»
.l£>Ha£istnteb«rewn>tetotbe >eoavioui, *» d» fAthcfwer**
BnxtuionlMMlkeiB-.tlMyre- MiTCfirom tbe interior, oC O*
-pkiodauUtoOOB*. weraaeat -iatatm b«R «f tbe ««aAuf.
them, aUo nil tbe El^hanU ve Tka Stud Htnea then, ««M
,waB|^ tut 7MI, in ttwtdirec- mM t«bo-dji^iuiiisuany tMt.
ttM, nd about l,a00IU.ta pay •!«•; <r^r«4akMt out of Stabletf
- Ot^thBT' IMiottnJw, <[«. UM7 every night and tied to Bamboo
. 'wwrtd niMn then, bat not -Biakw.sndfir trees; UMddi-
:4ldter«lHk lUs bu b«n re- «dfram tte lit to the IMk ol
'^«MM«d to 0««anuneitt by ttwinOdtb. The Troops. boA
' «ha Maitctrate. Wv exp«ct to European and ' Native wow,
'tM'MM-ontia theoeldweatber -alljaeXceUenthCBltli. .
.■Clteat Ac Bnnus to pve Oal. Jimr< Jum^OB..
■ IbMBBttgfatfaiMn atoBoa,for ^— ■-■ -
Aiprefiw Cdurt.:
OblMdw InaMW Oird Lafr
Term of tba piment year ogn-
neoMd, and avMaaiaa ofOji-
«r and terminer and OcBtml
-Ooa! DeKnry waa opened wUk
' tbe anal fofUdWea.
■ Tbe Qraad Jury bavin; beaa
nnrt, raftelved- their cbarga
(Mb the HoBerebls Ae Chibi
'J«inos;which«aa tttke ttiU
loving DffMt. '
■ *'I tut very happy to stato.
Qwt^lhv number «f offences in
~thi«ftWMtit Calendar i> umuu-
•By-amall, f artienlarly with re-
Cfctmoe Ulhe. tima- when the
' 4aat <t*and tery vaa diseharKed.
- This embraoea a ptc»d>»f three
moniba, darinfr wfaieh, only ire
•ewvasea ofFehmy have been
bnnt^t fnvard, BBdibreeof
UtadeaNanar. To these are to
be aidded three «tbn cases «f
felanjt an4 tbvee of miidemea-
WV, whidl oeeuad before .or
-itofimg Urn last SessionSr hnt
. wfaioM wen na( then ready (or
trial: inaklnriB«lli of otd Ud
. Ben* (R^'fliiiraeaB daMS. ^ ■ ..
"iBoalpapnlaasianri waimenelal
''4tar,u alikft aMatiabto>,tatih«
thaoiriudatanU
•dn
=dbvGoogIe
BElffGAI. QCCfTKK^NCES.'
Ifttiiiii,'tl»in»ri|ilcaa|i>gvtei»^
Ac relMivdy emy and mmMI
^prtliUuit of Jbe Uboriow «la*>
.aM'of dM MsiCty: and.U,'.T
■miM OJa hope, a lym^liMa of
Aeir improriKE cdiuattos tad
B<inte ItuuieiaorenmHEto-
«bl«asitlUL9 oMiUted dilii^ a
pMi9d - of estramdiDaiy «»»-
ancreid Aepnnkn ami 4t«|M-
<ioD of trade.
. '^nere are but few vt tba
•mica tobe aBbtiuttcd.to you
wMch reqaJTo mj particular
•tMorratloiii trom me^
" One of tfaese la a iaisd»-
iMeatKWebaiged tobe committed
%]r Cootvb aad Amter, in aasault-
i^ Hr. Inlay, and tliiairiD^
fire-worki a§abist tbe itniw
bulldfnRi af'a-IMnMV Moi%-
tng to kna, faf^vliielk wj Tani
greiaij cadasfored. loe two
otfeodciawerv .aeiwA ostofa
. (TMt e»i«d of petseBAoaUoMed
to promote Wwitneas the qrartt
and tlwefbre jtm wUI firatnaka
■are tbat these daliBndaDt»»«e
thepciataiaotivdy coBConwd
•in pianuitiag the. BidfawftMd
danicer. Thatlhe '"
Ox Autgitot bis .'pnpwvi*
mlBwfui; caimot^.daiiuiid:
. And yoa wiUfflnd; that vpwiM*
oecasiOD,thefT<M4cKMitUd:nOt
peevlsUyiiiterfare with th« In-
landed aBinMiitetitaC th#-papp-
lace until hu preniuaa.>iul ^ac-
tually eBnghtfiMr' vbeti'^e
idanfertftU aparrt-Baaft.kpve
1>«eomo apparency and Ihm «K-
«ue of ni«oe. hebdteaiQSBa.^'p*
no iaaKvaimi»dh]t.i±yerbaps
- HwonldbetonatoeliltoMIii^Ap-
'.AntfM dapdiitiaaa , bc'£»f e ne,
^ tkBtthe««taidappts>.did :Ui»ai-
andy aodowaoar tO'^cfciaailo
?*4MpreiBiwa/MfDB: dint '.would
. tBcndejv dBaiieio]U;ie|tent,#i
• »«tt aSa «IHtal. ■ot^—ior vjiich
• lkiowiin»:aai appear u>:ii*re
m^ loitliii
M iadlouMc ibattheiratirtfa
'vUftdfy: doae to tb« per«»n«l
wmoyaBce-.iiHid -fcazanl «f th«
prodKOtDr, or 1« tbe nnunfest
dangarofMi iirendwa, of teUi
jtS^lntA there. '«|4itaM -talpt
,wridtwu!tf. .. . .1
.' :«*>Beifbrcl4(Bit thii ai^eot.
It nUtyDbe^ueftil toadds paUto
■•rsrDUir upon a .attuaoiml*-
nnae. waioh it but tpp fra^wt,
not oBty bf.tiM ^e ^tho^MU
roads adioinux.but alsoin A«
TeTyatreeta^orOalQulti;iineM
tbat of fittnf! pistols fmdgwwlii
and near the .pubUfi Vlbmaj',
and »recta,i«tke.«rt«t slant,
■dmetjmes lo tfaatctaial daiwar,
of thoye whoaca piiMu«'«n
fianebaok«rlnaWTUffea, Tk»
TCiy alam oTAe panMage^
may bo; aappoatd 1^ wme 4a
lieiiMeii tk« tpmtt -ft<itiu'««t
•ebai alittn ;e«fpna of qtliats,
or. baodlMp •otlitui vlann pr
4an0tb ^'Wlmtf, bQ...i»fonii!fd
AaithtL wtitself u . uubnM
what panefvan vra ^4^nt, pr
iri^roipl(.«ni>fl'l
-and tbainpoiDMinT^tu . „
mynv •tdtjest'to be
intoanT^tuw'ofiijf^
ftvd aBd jB^dioaed,
. . *f A^ivuer offBocQ (>f A puM
.tortHtskiadi* abaiged.a«iii>t
JfaBtjlHfjfaBQqpur|;pate>geqa,
rmdlda uaiatantSfrrw^e JUfO.
■It. •Alt faet aXoled U ttnB,
th« Acn^^bM Bhu4ad.U».PE>
, $pe under. tW Peli^et 4nA.oon>
xeptcd the autborit/ (iv«p to
.Jm» for pie»etVipg the iipjpB
. .of tbe olliy, -wd far prptaetuiK
.tbejt^taftfii, nod prviteriijr ^Ut
iali»bitan)a> «)ta..!i^ WE'Bt.of
. >eKiiifc ' and ^^Q'Ji ., wn^ch
.:M>wld. be .:ltzi«atii noc^v^Utni
..«£ kit 9ffwcfc..i'fil|is mw in
>tN<m(nt«n]ast,.!nw(,<tfiefji9#e-
,-«iJtar^« 9Mw.:flf f:^i«4wi> .itt
■ .'|i«WS<BM*VMJ!;jeWl»PB i"
-bf!iwwrfO«4PiLW9>'¥f m^T
. »oiliiat.,tte-.lwnis a^d-Hoder
=d by Google
(^ CALCUT^ ANNPAl' .?^I»IE?t !«"•
pifostcutor taiT'Wen Itefitftf
threatened by the P«nt wifli
f' ettingliiiD& flo^Kintc *hiie thi^
'con was dragpnf Wm to MK
BlBCtjniere's snte, nnd nftrt
tbey got thcrs. "*
"U then. Gentlemen, jtfa
areofopiaioBthat the prtsccKt;
tnt parted witli liis money iner*-
Iv from fear of being eatritdl)*;-
^re the Magisltate, and OieTi
aceused of'iome offeHee' Wf
which he flnglit hj Vrtinglit tg
=dbvGoogIe
6E!^0A1 6CCUURENCXS;
WHiuuitted ondv kfalie ocen-
aaiioii, «atU tke troth coatd be
tegsUr mada tBiOvii ; Uu that
^tonkl have mm r mlifottuiiQ
-wlieli kaa bebAaB Athar iwiO'
«[aiit BPCB, and whick wu to be
b<Kfl|s Iks* maa, till thelavs
ofhi* C9«tky cfHud do bbivjat-
tioB. iro» Hm vlkerhudioa
are sf •pimoa, tbfit iha Usea nn-
dec wUeb ttw loo^^aulnr parted
wMk Ma WQuejr, -ivaa that he
■feavld',fca dragged aomewhere
•laq tkaa beSon the Mai^itrale,
aadthtrabave been somefear-
nd^nd daagemus miicliirf !>•
Kotad <to bii peison by t]ie'op<
prcaaonii whope pawethe «as,
|kea the offence wjU ajDaunt lu
itpbbery.
," Tha OiiljTetniiimtig case ii
ttkmtai-Mr. Lmit'Dt Sevi.a ;
Wid Qiifl uuft-e Htiiiccfiunt.ible
M Motite, or mora extranrdina-
a in riFfution, wtii never, I
dlieve, preftcnted to n .Court of
iuetiee. The act with nhicb he
atandi ctiarf ed is,'nUg»\ Inriaj,
thehatiw wUfuHj and ualUioi'S-
iy fired a loaded piatot at Atr Jo-
seph Gotitalvca,whic}i being dow'
noder cifcum stances that, it'
deatb had ensued, would uave
ataonated to murder, ism;i'1e.
and deaerTcdlj made. a. capit^
ftlsn; bytheactof Ihed Gcq,
I. c.ZSt, commonly e.-ilted tha
Black Aet.. Bnl, in pinin laa-
piage th^naliappy Prisoner la
ebarfod with a base and hor-
rid alteoipt to assaesinate Mr.
Gmttahtt, by firing at htm a
loaded Pistol, on > anddea,
and without piovoeation or
RDtiee, nhile be nan in die a^
CmUjr friendly act af diifing
boine in bis bORgy from the
Thsstic on the nisht of tlie 33d
of Fetvaary lait. It is noit
palaful ^ contemplate anch a
caac, bvrt 'there is no compro-
ftiltuc wifiAn apon this sult-
j*Bt Jf, jousball be jatiafiid
1h«t^,ncMBTe Uoe.as sintcd
Jg tbfl^^MCVtor, and confirm-
ed in coBattral circiioistancea,
by other witnesses, there Is m^
escaMn^ one or other of thes*
eondnsions, either that thc^
Prisoner is an atrooioqa aiiB»-
■in, or, that he Is an unforta-
nale object of compassion, ho w>
ever dangerous tosocieiyi ivitlw
out ifltdleot salBcienl to goida
h'fan in disdnguiahing moral gooit
horn evil. The fkcla «r Qtm
caae, as diacloaod in tlio depo-
oidons, point to tUf aa the Aoit
promiBeot and fearful isatte.
" There is, first, (he Aetata*
led by Mr. Cmtalvtt himulff
thath* luidnatgrt ^quXrrtlat
tht tme vith tht pritOTitr, nor
trtr had anji. Hie bsTbaroui
nttrmpt to morder blm tltero*
fore, without varninK, or even
BccutatioD ofanj land of of.
fence, real or pretended, wh
an unnatural and .unbccoout-
nble act, mi .easily dedycitrf*
cvcnfiom fbe Worst passions
ofarreioningmao. . '
" Then tod will consider tlio
ItuceJTectlu tbc same point of
Vicwof tbR nixed evidence of
prcmeditadoa and actddent,
^^-llic^l the cue exhibiis ; firsti
the PiisonT's bailor .abuuttcf
djiys uefurR pcooured jiistola
frooi i tradcstnan, mod having
GUI ried one at Icestto the The«.
tre tthi'Th Jic bad concealed »•
boutbim Kt the lime when ho
waAretutiiing home iathe bug.
Kwith iJie Prosecutw^; ^ut
vi^ appareafly mifl nim at
the Theatce by accldwt, ani]
still more apparently by acu^
dent Mr. Oot^vtti paJaukcei|
iaring bcen.en)cai[e(l 6>r» (pdjf
at a re^ucit of a llur d berstfq—;
thovgh tUiw^ieQectctUhrou;^
the applieallpa urtLe j^ri^aeft
— next, the apparept ea^ Aid
nnaffocted nuuiuer of .fh^Pji-
foner, when he offered to t^M
iii". pTosecuior home. Soaibn^
wiihtiie sending awnj ft^Sick
before tbc^ Uirocd. out pi.m
straight n»d lo 1^ iouod Vyt^
■- Google
«k calctttta AaimnjAt fiwusra issi.
«(m»fr,4irMi|lpaH« eaiiitt
AM ftr gsiDK mand tbM way.
tfUt'HKf riKMM< therabf vrrivs
iBBIiw at-l»n«t wiiti Aft Btftpi
ffcf lattwaynBtfOT prMeno*
MMT oamiigM ««« pMslnfft
MUM tiw etttM« ' ftt AMkM
MbBlgtttf Mm Distal If tMI>^ tt*;
tiMpiaf
Rafter
' «viKtt tb»*uriit[«, kndlna fli^
WurtWIy fmr -a sboit distiBefl-,
MibmttMtRiiif ft vflH oWtnAT
MyrMAk to tbe PMSMOtor, but
fcaVtag only tin imtaiit betora
iHfcaa about btm^nmulv. AH
Ubit ntxture of preaftditt&tioii
«taril«BdMemlRKpreomtion;
«f>hMOmplet«MSS of Tosduttan
4M[ of-delay ; of finwioos b(tt>-
fcHttf towards t!ie abject iti th«
nteMtion, not atd]' wuhout any
ynn4oM-^iaptDin «( ^tenontd
aMllM^"fe«t frith • MDtinalnfr
flbtwor r "
MMHiywiAMBrat oeprtM,
whM tbe(bBl7«aMWxion and
freqinst tnteraoaraeor tke par*
ttn nMt b«M MBtiimallT pr».
ABBted, wUlo IMW oTlbeM 1^
♦Wgwwa-UrqaiaitepcBa rfiiH
Mtng'svldeiKa «f ft delibent*
JMgatekkcd itmoMOt Mood,
•tfa«n m- of that dabioait
•vcr-cnnidnn jmbMllo, w In-
desertbabla ohanteter of tMUtg
ind iDtellmt {u laiv M^"
' detneatspaBibaqaMOM
moral mA legal rcsponai-
bHit; of th« actvr in this aaat
jKrtnn and botrid som«.
" AnotbCT fact is slated by
a« PrOBcoator, h the only
tUairtowbich-heoan attrlbat»
tiie Prisoner's condqot. H*
mys, that som« short time bo^
ftirp, the Prisoner Bsltod bin'
to ffo in his ho^fj tft m« a c«n->
tleman fiioviiheil to Aaoe Jbcai;
tbat ncoorrfin^y be went vtm
tvenxng with bioi. The PrI-
BonDrfho says) drove ecroM th»
plain towai^s and near tii*
Theatre, and, when there, k«p«
drivinK aboat. The .'^MMontw
asked bim wfaal he UnM waillar
fH, and after some ttd4 rMeA«>
e4 for answer that be (ibe Piis«-
ner) had fcrou^t Um -to aae M
ditH, bat tbat tlu pnl^Num »»
luM tsomc. Tbe Proeectttor aakoA
bow he eould tl^nlc oE mttiafr
himfatosnchasoi«pe. Tatscir^
Antstance, the ProfeentM-anrB*
he mentioned at dinner ev tba
Sands? wcelt before ; and that
tb* Prisoner was anxT >t i^ bat
dial npoB hie icIUm; the Prose'
ontorthatts (tbe<Prb««i«r>had
Intaided t» Mrt llU <*u^ tlM
~ < apologitedfM bnviqip
iti aad the T'
lerity' of speeofa,
whM neibhf sonBemed Uie en-
tartalnneot at tbe Theatre, dn-
■tiig tllrtritro)p«Rs fWiai it. wifb
tteidnjiravit; of purpose nedi-
«ate4br the Prisoner i tbo ve-
flipipi^c occasion and scene of
Mioh'WUeh was selected to b«
p. asit was upon Aft
assertion^ by the
^ross and improbable iiwentiM
of 9B ^vUbbanr - by Barepeans in
<wr>W^'*f'<ie eorenment
H*aM'!ftt!Mrik'« line as 11
mm^ ::f«MMia wiKbt >»'exi>
■Brtid fcybcawriUfft aMKoM
MdtotaatiyMCite-pAsaadyaBtl
«M»^n>.'naaTi MtoMeM Aett -nM, •'Ttrrwell, amnr
ndtaealnlaU* <Ltt;aiMluae» Bind."
tatttat^MlMmdiot'.'ilM M«rrt * mu Mraii|!««»nnt «(l»Ka
«9ihlCaUiUj WM'lMm Mt 4f dttTcnnt eeMidenUoni. M
ShormsMn- inpUMtvd la all may euMMt plain «■«•(*■ «f
jkngnUe al Ae net wUdiba4
teea-^ipettatad on bis-Mnak.
=dbvGoogIf
. ■ ■ BSKOAI, 0C(TUilB£^^01iS.
nitorj but bad not Hum miul« up
lui KmAhf^, to wst. Ha mppe va,
ll«WM«i , to >av». upMMt hif
pnrpoM, KIwJHd: wv. Ut Dm
iMimer, T^« , Ptoaecotaiv. ••>
I^jtbUiPKil, had.Doiuipuiioa
tkat if «M tbd pwkh with
i!h«M4)>e dad WW ixUadMl to.
M, /piyhl f ifioA, jet. witlioat
tUta^poaitioB, ^e wkole ti«B»-
■ictioBumewra chiUiih and tu-:
iDtcUi^Mc,) and ha betrajra pa
KMitdoBiueaa of an; cxisluif
'-Mit of auimoBitj b^veen him-
Mlf and the Priioacr. The Pri-
■oaer neithar alleged nor liinted
anj thing agaiait him ; but wbe-
iMTitvaattiePraiecutor or a
ttuid perMn wUh whom the Pn-
iM(rat,lMtatatedth«t he waa
toitaTe,« daci, it siuat amear
•quallv •inuice that tho pruoner
Unlddraw llieproaeeulortbera
wIm tha pretcaca of nuhag him
Ifv^ t9 Mina ynUfmtait, fwd.
MiUjnpceUiat b» ahoald tnedi«*
tfUi* d«l, or an; Qther evil mL
vtbuf body at aucb ntinte aad
mBo, Ibuij view, itaeanato.
*tii^ • ft , dutuibed iniagiBfrt>
lioMra mind Ubanrivg undu.
•aiLttMughla or broodius upoa,
imtbfef, witbtfut adiatinotpei-
onniMt *f tbfl evil. Of .of ib«'
■MMrof.eBcotitiE it, to which
tbenf<ve, the tonfoe aotild aot
pie diaUnotatleraBoe. . .
" Uatly Mr. HoCovan, lb«^
S«%«ia. fAv Bttcnded botb-tbe-
ProKtatot Md.ith*. Priaourt
^1, tfaatbeba«'fr«iueat)y al<
••ded the Pnaaw j« » nodi-,
w capacity, tU:)i^ atwHyiaon *
Meitd bin M a wfbb .wi»deA
>«■■■ IWB.I andnbe Kmmw Um|
tie hat been treated by bia' Kla>
*"'• * yarm:dflfi«(eKt,ln in-
jw**' x«. CaBUeiMW, mpu
>• MlappriKd that itere weai^
Miitf aud, or deilcieiicjr o£
■waoV ia not auAciMit to ««-
•■MaMy^naoniOT Iha '
lo (iMtfOf or maleriaUjr ta in^
pair the moral ■«■■« of Mod' and
oil, leaving lh« ,a«eiM Mpqga
ad which be wediitotaa. .6k tba
otbashMd, ;U ia aol w^aiaat to
Make bim. rcipaqHUa that tb#
parQ ii aUe . to deiin.fBMtdat
Had to ezfcouto Jt; fi;^ .daaidW
WUb nei^ fiuoniaf ««d addiMa.
9^ ^ *vide«ee of awib a «miit
of.»teUc<it.a»dntoa»l,iwi«niWrt
M .wUl taka awaj fa^ponwtmUr
fcr the oonnuaioH oi, lib«.#nai9
unputed, iavatbn WbeMMfltf
ferin tbedaatflBlioQ ef- di vuft
tivc founded ipiealiQf, (ood.iir
bad, for tba aot ; ia^tha abaana^
of all paaaioai whieh hnniMfcimfr
mit; uf t«iii|)er, .miMntttbo*-
■ion ot ■ uddaa . punmcHliM
might engando)) in tiraciiw^M
•ct U.tli^ «ewwoiltiBe«Mbd^f
ordered iaBEiM«<»fM«Mliii(
facta wilboot.MU' MtaatiEmaMU^
tloiH«r plaiol} dli«»riiit and
imtatvlyvs aueb^Mtew a«rM>
lation to the pnrpoM lin titiRt
abeveall, by invaaitnitill( . iOa
opiiuena and judguMmta-af pefr
aqiu irell Mquainted vkb lb*
acouaed aa to their pre«i»«aiia»
pntiaionj of fata iotellaot aad
0M<lMct upon other oooaaiaMb
when they were Dnderja*,lHa«
Get Of againat blat.
" If upon baantw . tfae evi-
denee (bi ; tb« .^MOfMiMVTM
a» plaudy aaiMad, tbU> tftt
Priaosci labond vMkriMebi'Mi
infirmity of loipd aa^jpeapaafc
Mo biMfrom &dHs<ad Mm*
Mtiiidii« ibpMHKinBlitf.tM
V*«0«MiHed«pMimaH d«|*»
4 atoMli if90«:inriir dMttopa
N
(ft «tber rtVMla odfefc^trMfc-af
the facto riw«id.)«riMtMa.-tt
'*iU be imaridntTto ■wblbt.hillc
Uaviog h ,to the- Vtaty -totf. M
dta» dMk J ' — '--^ ' — '^-
i:,,-G00gIf
CALCmTA ANNUAL REGISTER 18M.
wliDleflfae cvidenee tiiktmiT
iwofflind fot ud a^nst tbo
i ■" Yoru wiB BOW proreed to
tH Uvestlg^Rtlon of the bill* pm
a^tHedta ynu."
Govt. Gax. Jmtt 91.
A Yffiry ftnportant w%A tti^
tn-eitin; Cue ««s vifaod
before ^e Stipren>« Court jtt'
ttt^y: It was tm Appeal
ftmn Oe Frovimtal Coart of
H«orBhedabad. Cliaric* Beed,
Ba}. PlflintifTv. Byinaat Sin^.
Tbeh&pOTttuitpointlobc decid-
M wiu, whether or Hot the PMit'
liffwu entitled to the rlgbtBand
pMlegM of a British Sabjcet i
llr. FKM«ira8o« mado a terf
Ae same Btde bj '*At. Cohftow.
Afl»r a Reply IVOHi tlie Kin^s
Advocate GeNEKxi., the Court
•TMiOQneed (heir jndgMnent, aj
m M w« vMild collect to the
fllll«wfa^l«<BCt! '"That, in this
thMHItj, tt'petsAn whose Father
liW'BMfhh -Subject, but bom,
Dtvtelawflil -wedlock, of aw»-
Hlivwhaifs^iKit ft British Sub^
|MI|"h'ac«onlin)r to the anifbrm
fttt(=l>**of^e Courts, and Qtb
midetit IntODtiDii of the StatirteS
AMVMpect Indin, not eatitidci'-
«d as a BMah Hubject." We
tone lioen 'promised nmore-fuU
•Dd^aMtirata Report oT thn in-
tOHMtitiK Cue, to which, if ob-
li(^tt^ AindBhed ns, w» ihtf bb
Mppf tQ give insertion. T1i«
Om'fo) weunderstaod, to !>«
stipmM'tO'EiiglaiKt.TheBetK-k
ntWdaaenried ts the PUintiS' to
Miw the mbject to &e notlse of
tte^ -Ltfi^lmUini Iff a PetHion,
tatoMiMetJon with aS-tboH wtio
hni'ipMBMl'lii the lame predt^
««aeilb ... eal.Jtmr.JittuVt.
lim..'ThiB (H?: « ease o» cbimi.^
AvmUia intvmt and iDtportaiiM
«luM before the Sapreuo Uoart,-
ihvotvin; a rery sastarial 1e|[d
qnestion, on which, we foeliere,
a decision had not befors b«ea
pronoinieed. Applioatian had
been made for Letters of Adnir
nijtration to the Estate and BF>
fbets of Robert Gould, and AU
nander Campbell, lata of the
town of Calcutta, Herchanta
and Auctioneers, to be granted
to J. S. Brownrif fT, Esq. a Hem*
ber of the Finn of Messrs. Pat*
taer and Co., as Attomejr, anil
for the vse of John Palmer Esq.
who had been named Etecutor
to the last SDrrinn); Partner. A
eert»n number of the Creditora
of the deceased opposed lUi
AmiliaatioD, and
The Advocate General on the
put of the Caveators, toso ta
state to the Court, their ofajepr
Uons to Mr. Brownriff 's cliUM
to administer. He stated, that
in BcdesiesUcal Courts ia t^of-
hmd. It is castomarj to grant
Letters of Administration dur-
ti^ the noD'SKe or absence of ««
Executor. He referred la the
oases of Slaughter and U4;h
Peer and Williams, where it
was setrfed that in Ike ahseite*
df an Bxecutor tlie Ciiuct.havy
li rtfht t(i name any fit persM
they think proper tD appoint, a>
noone hasa le^al.rifhl. As
Hr. Brown rim then^ could have
no ri^htet Dommonlnw.' hesaii
claim to be ap^oiidad.onlT-M
Attorney of tlieEsecntfir. Bui at
no person oould sny; whbther ot
not Mr.PalmerbeaKve.aaweeaa
not be oertein whether orBoChe
if present, would acoefft the tA
liee of BxecntoT, sqtplkationit
made for a proper porton to b*
appointed in the meantime, te
admintsterto the EatRte. The
persim named Executor in the
Wflt,' watt not known to the
OHurt, as he bad done no act of
an Bxeoulor. He allowed that
if Mr. Pahner had dothed him-
sHfwIth the limraoler ofEze*
Gutor, he mijht tbcn have ap<
=dbvGoogIe
BENGAL OCCUMtENCES.
CiiBtod anol&cr perean to Mt
sUni-; bat u litis wu not tba
«■». be coatentled, ihM bo
cottldnot. Hearted furtber,
ttat apcnmwbo a appointed
Atiome; for BDOlber muatbavs
m iftiMt pawer; poiotiuB o«t
tfac act* whicb be is to perfura^
•Bd 'irUcb miut depend i»
vigbU Mtnally existing; at lk«
titM, and not anob aa may ariM
frcmfatore caatiii|;eiMies. Jia
deniedtiiat Hr. Brownrigi: coald
hate Powers af AUorne; «irt
auid dnr, ready for all ooeaMf
ona. Tbeoueef Dickion aod
Sinallj (SUinier'i Keports, 418)
wca raferred to. The Ha^ot
and City of London had appoint.
ed tbeir Bailiff to collect their
tight aaritamafce entry t aulit
^raa decided that where new
rigbts acoT«ed, be bad do p»wer
to acL Now, Mr. Palnei want
aivay about the lOtb of Janno*
ry, and Mr. Gonid died only in
mc bcgjtinin; of Jane i and ai
<1m n|ht of the Bxecnlor at-
•ttcbei only after the Teatatoi'a
deMh, the Pover of Atuiraey
Axeeuted by Hr. Palmer prior
. toUsdcpaitiuCiOauldbe of no
eflcMy;fM a person when he
Kraata a poww to uiotbcr nast
Kepoueiaedofa right to excit
tbU Power bimelf. It cannot
tkerelbrfl be prospective, and
Wtttnin to (atnre contisgeb-
aies. "neabaenaeof the iixe-
cabwis, what tbe Law BoeU
•all a ** Q«aai~Int0Stai9 ;" and
by tad Qco. IIL o. IM., ti^
Cavt ve ulboiised' la oonsti-
tntailw Begisliair AdniBUlnt'
tor fat Intestate Britisb Sul><
J«««i. AaAiitwas passed, or-
daininrtbatlbe Entcntur or tlie
admfa&Ualer lawfaUy awMnb-
•d, or those «DliMed«a affiiiini*- .
•ec to tbe Will' «J ptnoas 4&r
•eased, ■•! resident vtthintb*
Jariadiotloaaftka Ge«n,Vov«
orsoC Attttineyf tq paHwa t»
aetlMTthen; and thai, tbe per-
MM towboBthey vnu>U4v«MU
be entided to obtain Letteri of
AdministnilloiH ffsnanl «t apw
eial, as tike case may foqaiEs.
Now tlie Queatjon is, faow Lhesf
abienteea shall appoint piorsons
to act for tliem ? ^re Ijia Pow<
en of Attorney to b« -prowMi
tile I'
The Honorable the Chief Jns-
4fae expressed bis opiaioo, Ibat
SBcdi was «eiitesiplate4 bj tbs
.Aet.
The Adfoeala General nid,
that the thjnl olaiue of the, Aat
diieets dM Courl to recall tb*
Letters of Adaiinistration grant-
ed to tbe Registrar, when tbs
Power to act for tbe Exflcnfor
Bamed In the Will shall bdM
been hmttmitttd; and (bat
Iherefore ihe.tiaasmMtion oftb*
Fowerof Attorney was contonr
Cted, not that il sbaDld be \n-
out and dry beron hand (Mr
side Ike Agent. The words «r
tbe Act, wlueb seem to bavft «
(olive ^cidiBKtioB, IftoludMf
persons wao " are or may m
appointed," ExeoaMs^ becanr
tended, Tcftrred to- th? tine.oC
pasdag tbe Aot i aid .iwM
Biaant to comprebeikl Uioaawfc*
bad been a4)p«inted ftiot to-tha
Act, as well as those who dioaUl
bo appointed aflarwards ; ana
were notmeant to apply to la^
t«ntFowersof Attorney, wtkiflk
are to eomeiato sBtienatany
person's deocaae. IftbeitLanU
ships sfaould get over tbe dUS*
oulty of a Power of. kOomtf
being granted beiiiM toe etM
extated, towfaichityaa to ap-
ply, they would than hA*« «•
Attorooy wUbout: a Prinoipalt
CerlieiWLdid tbeyitaKMr^tbat Hn
ralmermti aUfe 1 XbaAfida*
?litrpa<lBocd<aajB that be. .is to
tbe>Sa«4wttEaii<i..e<,iindw tte
nenetal aoapeirfwaiir Isasdabipaf
MrMitUia*... /nia Act of Pan-
liament refers to persons who
|P»t*Pl>it;snl of AtUwrny alter
tbe Tesuter's deal^ by vUak
1km ivb of ^mcsMe Atiauhea.
a . , . .., il
i^vGooglf
CALCUTTA AimUAL IUM}I9TBIt ItlZL
,al|(tuld i>a to Btofideot 'it>- to
]t»aPow«Maf AUsrnry Mady
pep ved for all hia neighI>o<us
-JD cue Kny of tkem tkould be
-kind f BouRh. to die «nd te»*e
.him Cxraulor. fa that oaMia
pcnoR mijElit «ay, " I kaia-dii-
pof ad of »tl m; own piopcXr :
- 1 muit BOW provide for mjr cm-
tinfoncUi." BaferiioK acain to
the cft*e of Paar u>d WilliaUf,
wd »l*o to the oue »f Uaig«
and Clare, he coBteiided that, tn
tkeabMDDe of Mr, PiOmer.tJke
' Court bad » ri|fatta j^>p«tata
peTMDta tdoAmtterifqt that
Hr.Palaier hai aot and qwU not
proiide Utbe lime of hi* ilcpar-
. ture for t|u* &(ar« OMtiivraqr-
He did not OMa t» *aj that tbey
•bouUnot wkfivt Hr^JBrMD-
-nUi tlwr.mifU.aMaint him
aa well at any one else r hit at- .
•wding teiheif WMl diieieti#D
• tliey vtBltl iaoiMMa .remictiou
npoB Mm. Utlii Execotoc hiat-
■M)f ifamU. appeu. tk« Court
etnii-mfMt DO reMdottaw^n'^
4>v-liaii Irat ll«9i-iWNil4-«pOB
. Mr. Bfamuigt, .TUt/ «a« all
hi* Coaititotenta, the CaMB<
ton, waaMd : tbey mem a« way
inxioaa for the Adminittradoa.
Tbc? had agreed to an a*arafe
. boDd,llMtla,tkalall ihevldbe
Kaid atui t^aalrais, aaoept
BBd oreditort, wbo shMkt hare
the usnal ptaTtMiwe. Aa an
tUnatratioaoftlieiMelliiMtbat a
tight nmtt be eenplete before it
eaa be tranamitted. he nentiaii-
' ctlthatif the Bwontor ibaatd.
die before be geU a Probate of
the Will, hit Exeoator eould not
■ act, (tUi waa aaieotcd ta by
Hrv tttgnmoa, Gonnael for the
- 4lleaaaif Ibeva bad beam an o-
y||«iHl lotwtMir. The Advo-
M«e Oeseral eenrinded by re-
■ qneethiiv tliatia erdet to fn-
■: tmt -the Pnpert; from heinr
fl^iiM^ theiri«*dBh^ w««ld
be pleased (itbcc to graat'tfc*
adniaiatration to hia C«iiali-
tsentR, under aoch tOUietiane
ai might' seem proper; <v tu
-srant a limited and reitriotcd
AdnuDUtiBtioii to Hr. Brown-
■tifg in the meantime; for it
•wu a mere tempanirf arraoge-
ment, nntil tkt £*ecator'a r«-
tnro.
lb. Compton. in riaing to nd-
T«cate the aaaie tide of the caaa
. Hid he waa afraid, aflar the vcxy
jdilaMHUDBiiBwhicb it bad been
argaed by faia fijkad Mr. Spaa-
kie, leaf hii obiarrationa aboBld
■eem ta weaken the atnuig
rnnda on which be had reated
He thovght it wonld be in-
potsible for their I<ardshi«a to
cohaidet that the Power of At-
toroav granted by Mr. PaJaaer
(wald entitle Mr. Browiuiggto
- the AdmiuistralioB. Except W
' the Aot referred to by Mr. Span*
kie, there oeuld have been no
doubtoa the«abject. Mr. Browu-
iigg** righ^, if be bad any.nuut
dependupon that Act. -The 39th
oftfae40thof the King waa paa-
■ad forJhepocpoieid protoct-
log the right* «f peraona, who
were abfent in ^^""^ A
Gentleman then at Madraa .of
the oame of Andrew Roea,had
aomany adminiatrationi, ibat
he iraa inpnoaed to bare gfaen
ri*e to the etaaae rafeiredi ;to ;.ao
tb«t it wn generaUy; ca^d
" Andrew Boia'a danae." T»ii
Act, not bejng tfaongfat auScient
tocorreattbeefilravether i^
pasaed to cttabje pefai4na..ia
England, andiffeaownqtolihe
JuriidicUoBoflhe Court, |iVi
If preaeat, would b»v* IMf ||«n-
titled to act aa Bxeculniii,; to
grant Powers of i^tonwf .to
others to aot for then. Bu^ it
aorely waa not meant to apply
te a person reaidii^ here,. or
who usnally resides her* and
may be absent, for a weak or a
i«pDih <er die benefit, of hi*
beallh, Hr. Palaiai wv^ap^
=dbvGoogIf
t(«m ;'a»d' had gene away f«*'K ner himidf: tat i;aj«s mlf^Kt
tewporarr patpoie ODly, Tor happen in whibbAttornieiitiigA
*iaaMnient,orrorfhe b«nrinfif IM appolaled, aot eqaillj H!».
' iMftlfli, wiUttheinteittion ofTe- ponsfble; and be would a«k.^
tormng; and waa tberefore not Bach a ease, eould tfaaf maiis
the detenptwD of penou nob- tbeExecatDrt-eapofnibh) fitr'hla
letaplated by the Aet. Oriffla Attorney ? Mr. Pfdmer's rigtt
WMAe deieription of penM, didladoed Mtaeftrforn tbetini*
T«t the Power of Attorney he Af Ibo Teatator'a deaA i but it
haS granted waa not suSivtent, U m»t«o«ip)ete anlil be had Oi-
be contended, to enable Mr. «d bimielfby aoceptftnce of the
BrowarifK to aet for Mm. Tf U ' tra*t ; uidliad obtained a Vth-
clear thai tfae ' riglil of the Bx- ' Iwttfl j and untti luoh time' aa'fla
ecutor doea not attoeh fill the ' kad olMfaed binidf wild tK*
deatb of theTestator. BfV. PaU cbarooter of Ksemter, h« could
mer had ho rigbt reipectiB^ this not delMStv it to Ma Attorn^. .
cwc at Ibfi lime he KranWd the The mtMHty «annot be gr^au
Power of Attorney, and tbatau' «d undt ttae pcnon Kraotiaf
tbokity be would delegate to a- knowa wb&t aaAority ho bM
notfier,' It waa necensatr he bimaetf. He "Siou^ht Ii qiuta
'^Bkonldat tbattimebepoiieaaed abatrrd to ^appMe that a p^.
vfliimfetf. Hr. Palmer thet»- ' aon otratd gra&l a Pttwer bcfmra
fore could not, before W knew lie^lUMW th€ ^xiaimint of-wtntt
Of the death of Mr. Oonld and hewn pntlfyg. lf*contend~
Accepted of the oflce of Bxcou- «d tkat their- Lerdatnpa coald
tor, have dele)tat*d Mr. Brown- notgranllhs wdnyniatratloata
rifCg to act for him. . "nie Power Hr.'BiWrit4gg,'«i*attt thtMr-
of Attorney nutfierlMd Hr. IngAMniATQfy ^■tJMtion hv-
firc»WDri» to condvct and ma- tw«atit«Hefal4nA-'apa(rtHl<ni%-
nage tic Bttatn of pertnaa to ert«f Atteraeyi- KWaKevitfant
whom John Palmer " msy ba iMaiddtbat w Mv. BriMriirMrs
■nBteeator." To tfaia it waa waahiGakattk attiM'tfawMr.
nAtObjected! when Ur. Palmer Goald died, tf. the 1attM>r1ihd
aboWd be dodied with the oha- wtabad hbn to be hia ' BkcMSii'.
nctArofEXMUtor, Mr. Brown- ' he Murid ha«« iHtiUdaced' liia
iigg mifht not for htm. He namv intn the Will;' but aa iic
^T<nld'attBh*T«« right to do nppointed Hr. Palmer, Baodii-
Vq. Bat thewordaoftbe Pow- tor, if Hr. BrowarigK'he 'Mlb-
■*t which wutbottoed Mr. Brown- - aiitutedinM»alead. no vogtrd
tj^>*toaunagetke Batateaof ia paid -to the wish and intaiKl-
tKnotatntuatta," la not proi- on oftba Teataior. The Ooan-
peettve^tuCVMnea to the peo- aelreoapitrfBted bis arg ■uncala
■ ' ■" B 'Br. Pahner *aa ^lat, tiiatdi«£i£eciatorwaanot
lOfl line the Power
wat^anted. 1%e learned Coan-
- •d'tlea t)d*«Med to the injuri- be Uo Xtt* sort af>peraMiirtMd-
ottooalfciaeneeithat iniglit be m| by the Aot;'yetaShe vmboI
avppoaed to low from aetlng SlcMutor«l tbe-tiMBthbiPwwer
•n tfa« principle that an After- of AttorAw waa:graBt«4,ish«
-ncy may in aaob casaea, nctfor G«ttldnotdalq)MetaHr.iBt!|lv»-
AdBxeetitor. In this ca>e he rijrrnini-nTt hrhail ant hiintf If
was md* to acknawlsdg* that ' He oonehided Iqr obt«niBgitliat
liAotHe«ilon Atnld'he mad*' to. aa'thaBatatv-wwlU .net ^p»f w
"|ka Attoniey, Wb*' Vas u i\;s<' «aiiaa iu Ika- iapM, ^Mtf. J<v<l'
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCUTTA. A^TNCAL Il£GISI^B& lesi.
tridpi voaU. Bte the neaeiaJty
tf pieveating die iotereat of th«
Creditors from being iuiared.
The Chief iustice iBid, UiBt
iftltuwu K' cane Rt Comnuin
I.ai». they should put all tlia
creditor* cut bd equal footlDg,
that tbej might receiTO pay-
ment pari point ; but the Law-
bad leatrieted thorn: in so far
•s bond debts have a prefer*
coce: and although there might
be no rrason that the Hxeouiur
ifbould liHTe a. {U'eference for hit
•witdebtH, yet the Law has de-
cided that it shall be so. fbe
Act of Parliament aj^iea to
MTEons not resident within the
Juris diction, antl therefore the* t
persou must be supposed to
fraot PowfM of AttoTney wjlh-
wtt b«iDg clothed with the cfaa-
vacter of Executor. The Act
uentiooB " at are or nay bei^-
pointed ExecntoH." and thers-
laratDmstbeprDiipectiTe. But it
1t«a been said Hut these words
■pt^y to those appointed Exe-
cutoia before akd after the pas**
fngsf-tbe Act: there seems no
(.easofiibr rajikiag sach a dis-
tinction. , ,A$ to the BxeoDtor
knowing or n«t knowing of his
baviog been appointed Biecu-
ior. and q( tlie death of the Tes-
tator., what reason could there
be for, the Legislature making a
dntinclion between them ? The
object of the Act wag to secure
the Administration iotbeprrsan
naneil Gsecutor in the' Will, or
Us Attorney, in opposition to
the Registrar and all other per-
sons. Ngw if an Attorney were
uM so appointed thivt he could
vetfor the Es ecu tor immediate-
ly en the death ofthe Testator,
the Court must nocesaarity ap-
point some person to take the
Administration of the Estate ia
Hre-iataa time, which would in .
a peat degree defeat the very
a sot of the Aet. The object
bo Aoi was to enahlo the
Executor to.si^oiat an Attoik
ney to act for him ; hut if it
were necessoi'y to have iufor-
mation of his baTtng become
Executor before he could ap-
point an AUorney, adelay niusi
necessarily be incorreJ, and
consequently a chaa|e of the
property from one hand to aqo-
tber, which it is better to aiioid '.
whereas by the property beJD(
from the beginning in the hands
of the £xecntor or of bis At-
torney for whom be is responsi-
ble, it coQtinaes hU along tn tho
same hands.
The right of Mr. Brownrin
to the Admiuislration of Uio
Estate of Gould and CampbeJl,
as Ibe Attorney of their Execa-.
tor Hr. Palmer, and his claim
to preference In the payment of
debts dne to the Execuvor. in
prer<n-ence to the other Bond
Creditors, waa therefore fulhr
Mtablisbed. Hiri.
Imputt. — On Satnrd^ an 1n-
^ttiest was held at the Coroner'a
office, on the body of ons Raio-
narain Mnndle, a Hindoo boy
of about 12 years of aice. The
body was found by the father ob
Friday at one o'clock, sewed up
in a gnnney bag with many
bricks in it, and ^aced amon^
some rushes in a tank, in the .
neigbbourhoodaf the deceased's
house, with his throat out.
The boy was missiiig sinoe •
o'clock on Wednesday mortung, _
and some suspicioa attaching to '
a man named Prawn Dntt, that
he had enticed tbe boy aW^, he
was arrested and kept i» con-
finement.
lo a godown trndBT the boose,
in wl^ch Prawri Dntt liTed with
hit brotbeis, were found, soma
pieces of breken cudgree pots,
with aeteral targe drops of
blood, and in an adjoining go- -
down, separated only bj sn
arcbed doocvsgr, > great ^aaati-
=dbvGoogIe
BENGAL OCCUnRENCES.
*)**
tf nflninp bhck (the pHsnner ii
* painter) iru itrewed is a dr-
ciilar ipaea of about two feet
■is inches dtameter. — A p'recs
ofrtoth exaetif corrcspontlhis
wjtb anpther mncli ligtT pipce,
wbich was rolled roatid the de-
eeued'i neot— w»s also picked
np in fbe aamc room.
The Jury bavin; sat antil a
quarter past ^Rbt o'clock, nd-
jonriied tiit 3 o'clock on Hon-
daj, en which da^ was disoorer-
«d in the atune room nmonff
■ome loot* hrieki, a cook knife
and the remaloi of the stlk bd-
UntKing to a gold necklBce. ail'
*er bnngle* and one nnnTet,
irfaicb hid been ronnd the aeck,
wriif s «nd arm of the deceased
— Bltopiether to the Ttlue of a^
bont 96 Rupees.
The Jury after a patient hear-
ing at eight o'clock, tm>aghl in
their verdict of Wilful Murder,
af^nit Prawn Dntt. and a per-
•on or persona unknown. Im-
mediately after the diieorerj
of tbe body, all the relntiona of
the prisoner, riz. bii mother
— his two brothers — and the
wife of one of bis brothers fled,
Hnrh Jniu 27.
A grimltiiritl Report anil Slatt-
mtnt of the Weather it', in Lok-
tr J$efisal,fnr June 1831
*Tke WffliiAej-— From the 1st to
the 10th of the mnnth. the wea-
tmrhss been chiefly dear, wiUi
boll seorchinf Srintlieriy Winds
-Vromtbe 11th to the 2rih the
wVqthetb^s been mostly clou-
df and^leasant— from the 28lh
td'tbe 90th the atmosphere has
been close and soltrr, partieU'
laHj' dhriOK the ni^hl — and in .
timii distriell showers have
bAit fl'eqncnt. and often heavy,
wjtb chanf^eable S. W. triads.
The Waten cfthe Ganget and
Shagritty — The aTera;;fl rise,
frrnn the comroeacemenl to tbe
IKfhcrt'lhe moatb, has been fTom
t|'to2 Inches per 24 hauls —
from tbe 19tb to tbe SOtb instant.'
the rivers hare riten to about 3
feet — altogether the entire rise
dnrrng the month has been av
bont (t feet— The larger Pin-
naces and tbe heavier Boats of
harden have succeeded np and
down the Bhasritty ilnee the
30th instant
The IniKgit PbiU.— In ffenerat
the Indij^ Plants have Ariven,'
subsequent to the llthoftbe
month, inmost quarters. Several
Slanters in the Kishnagnr anj
foorshedabad dtitricts hare
commenced manafaetorinir <»>'
the 24Ib instant, and some plau'
ters as early as on Qie 19th. — TW
planters in the distrieta of Nat^
tore — Maldah —and tbe Sou-
thern Bound arfes of BaaglepooC
— may also begin to aaanufae-
tare in (he earlier part of July.
— TTie crops were far from beinj
pronrisinf*. as to appearance, at
the end of lSae month— owing tn
the greater part of tbe BCarob
cultivation havlflf failed. The
Jieldi kan'nff vnd^one tAree and
few retomnjfw in most dlstriets,
and the greater part of the
plants of each resowing' also
having mostly fuled, most of-
tbe planters chiefly now depend'
on the moderate rise of the ri-
vers, and faronraUe weaAer, to
bring forward the Bysnck and
Jet'h plant which on the SOth
instant, were chiefly small, and'
ahout a month backward (o that'
oflaityear: and should the ex--
peclations of most planters e-
ven take plaee, tbe greater por.
tion of the Jcth plants will at
least require from 35 to 40 daya -
longer growth— <tn tbe TOth Au-
gust,) before they can be in a
ripe state, and fit for manufae-
timng : which circumstance ae-
cording to the late average of
years, is not very likely to oe-'
cur ; particularly tbe latter soirv
ings of Jefh, on tbe lower Dla^
ree lands. - ■ ■ ■'
Xt* Cram ami ttk4r Stt*
Cnpi
=dbvGoogIe
•I CALCUTTA ANmiAL REGISTEtt 1821.
Crept— Tteae au al» thojxt u.
mt»nlli bock, nbcn campared to
tGbflc'of last year, chieflTintha
districts of Ntitiore— HaldAb,
ai)(J th« Southern Bonndiuies of.
BauEleepoor dislrict ; wberv
the Ryota have been ralher nn-
fortunate latterly froin want of
rain, notwiUistaniliafc the latter
nentionett dittricts had Bbored
of thec«piouiebower*of Maiek.
But tbe showe^i ver* Kraatly
deficient in tbe moatb* of April.
May.and JutM. wbi^haTabeen
the aattie.of the faUute of the
frealer pailpfthfl Indigo luid
Grain crepi. The periodical
nima.o! thi> seaMn conuueQCMl
abhnt the \8th of the moath —
and . have set in very moderate
in most district*, and in a (nat
meMare rerired the Tadipi, mM
well as the Choit and BjaacA.
Grain crofis, wlricli latter were
tpvatly fMidied ; the woedinic of
tbeM fields. hBTc heen oomplet-
ed dorinK the mttndi, aad alas
Am bnaiDeas at weeding &n
iefk grain fiaUa is now in pr*-
gretr.
TJte MuUtrry (Toot) atitl con-
dtnmf mtit Rmjtmmial—O^iaf; to '
the rains faavinfc set in, very
few TraTellen baie been ob-
served to bare travelled by
dawk, np to the end of the
month; and the roada bare been
also injared in a slight defcree,
oTiti)^ to tk« traverie of ^H«|c* ■
hadceries. tfimti
BENGAL OCCURRENCES,
fhr July, 1821.
Ow iMtqri from the Interior
Bpeakof tbeifeather u almost
iuwArabte. From every qnar-
tertte (ame tale is repealed;
bot Dli^tf and hotter days, a
painhed soil and whiriwinilg of
dnft : (Bf Bultrj, most oppressive
weather without n breath of air.
There htu been much sickness
in Ae South East part of Bengal,
and Cholera has been very pre-
valent inSjIbet, and other dis-
tricf»T bliiiaring on the Bnrham- ,
pootnr, ■ Wliole Tillages are said
to have been destroved by this
dceadftil nm^'ad;. the heats in
Behar^tnd Benares have been
exooMtlve w'ifhuniteBdj'yariabte
windt.'Biid frequent- gnsts of in-
■uffaraUe hot nir. The natives
have b«en partinnlnriv aicklj in
thatiiii:irTer. and sodden deathi
from extreme beat have been
eoiMikn. B; our last aeeoinli
the Ganges was rising rapidly.
The Centra and Upper Pro-
vinces have beenmore fortunate.
Great heats have it is trae pre-
vailed, but these have perhapi
not beenmore excessive Ibnn i^
snal: and we do not heartbat tbejr
have been attended by any nnu-
saal unhealihiness. The troopi
ax well as the great body of tha
natives, arc slated to have been
cenerally exempt from disease.
Cawnpore, Lneknow, and some
other stations in that neighbouf-
hood, most, however, be except-
«d ; Cholera havinv afnua brojlc
ont there, and at Cftir^potft eji-
peciaUr, oairled off ma^Euuv.,,
peaDi. Bnndelcanq .VMj.fQ*
west of India, haw Aft'WF"^ .
greadj fk-om^hea^ ;. 1u1d.9t.Safl>- ,.
gOT, a siatloD proverhfal for )t* ,
mild climate. a( which blankets'
tdA G«v«lfltB hiTt been more
=dbyG00gIf
e fonnd oomfortalile' bi . On fonner occMioiu, G«Rfle>
Mofthe )iotM«Mm,tIW men, it was ifiuaT far oar An-'
. leter ib ctiid to baire nna] Reports t6 contain « n-
. . I sank bdowM dnrins nbty of observalioiu apoa ihi"
May ; vadmoit of "tte ireUa nv oiinsei like); to operate raroor- .
stttttdtoliaTo bMU complvtelj ably or anfMTournblv upoh th« .
dried M^ Laold};, no dlieaM recetpls and ifcneral saecen <^
aee«m[raBKd tUs - nncominoa an E5tBb1iShm«nt of Ae natnris ,
Matoofthawaatker. Oarlalten of iht> Cbowriofhee Theatre;,
fimmNaxpoTe and the Nurbnd- batft appears to Us ^af'tfie ne- '
da-mentlsB. dhat the Cboiera ouolty otentdriiiR Into lach^e- '
yntt atiU prevaleat intbosc qnar- nerftl reitsOiunga now uo lonrpr ,
l«rs, and tkat leveralWTps, exiatt; eTCi; prdpHetor faavrnf '
both fiakK<i' ^d -HMfra*. liad had'e^tpetimea safficieptlaeDa- ,
nffared -vtrj jdvmclr wkilit Ue Idni t»' detect fitoile tvatw
marcUng daiiDK the tircrilar astfaeroew, uhI to caUnlate
veather of Jtaich and April. pret^ - ootrettly OhjC ' keverd
After tbia-baat]' (ketdi, it •iU beaif nn «nd DltlniatA effacU. '
bopatif^aK to tMt' ■efcaatito It ml tber^bre, now be nif
— J ^'-aia, thaifteabienoe neeetMiTfcR' tu to Aibnit Vi '
i-faae keptback-aH roaabriefStatebent fifths a»:'
«(hat dpfpa, haa been faTWiabb coaittua Aeyat^r«MM rtattd."
to the incL^o plant, whi^ gene- and to biio^ to jonr recoUeotJOB
raUjp promiaea welt, especiallj tbcRjifolutionswhichirerepas^
4atkelovlandaofBeii|^,where cS at jour laat Annual Heetinr.
Ae freat Afptfi >■ ftojn uiutida- At the Genend He^tiwin Ju-
tion. .' [Xmbi JSmU, Ja/; S. ly lS2D. adeSciebcy Wa^atated
to exiit apon the Booka of ths
' AMKualT^eatneaiartetinp, iTb^atreto (fipainoimt orS456 3.
Punnant to Adverfiiement, It it proper od thia occiuion to
flic annnal Meeting of the Pro- cectifr an error whioh oocorred in
prieton of the Cbonriwhee tiie preparation of the Accounta
Theatre wai held at the Town last jetu:,,an4 to 8tat«'tluifi mfi
Han, on Monday last, the Oth fngtoBnoreraifl^t«rth«airoln3~^
of July, when the Hanagters the Sum.of.Sa.. Rl. MKh'W**'..
laidbefora them' the foUowjog then omitted ta W deUUd'«ir-^'
leport. the Books' oCtho Theatre; '!I1h«'
-filMTLEUSN, Debt, therefor^ ff the SiAatra
' The conclusion or another laatyear, wu S^Ra. 13,6(13 OS'
Thfcatrical'year hiring brought instead ora,4A6 3. TheamoiUit ■
«s once itunre (ogetlier, it be- . of Pebt as then eitinatad was '
c«niet tbe.dd^ of the manage-, conaiderpd of so mnph motteat
men to submit to ^oynccor^DK that you. pasted the SMamfhg •
.(a cUtote, a Report oftheyeai;^ Resoiutiona, . ,. ' ' ' '
pnxSieifippii and ii^r tie pjeien't " On a propodllaa hf. . J.'V.
stifle ot our' l^rcit^tir;; i^ like- . I^lUao, Ein. aecpnded br HiTb .
VUH Ucbn^ir Wifli j>oa apfti . Prinaep.Baq,'
thetteiodoreithercontiiidiaffto . (. "Iim^ Refotved;
safiperf -ilin' Difatn laDoiij^ti' ^thBSiimafSa,JU.^beraiaa4'
pHMBt 'ayatoOi ot'^L^>WK,^by'cafltijbatioD fnna«aa^X>M)»
aata aftttgeiBenta n Tfotf ap- :pnelf>i,h((|dinEaDaSharaeiilf4 <
pefrb«tt8»ealBqlat^U'protU<;',/ai4A<iittCMhProjtrietar laihl^ < .
Wttutf&a MBcidm^W^Lye ing,mpraJhU(unSb«ratb»«av^
M^ 'occMipnaliy.i^i^Jja-., r.of jiit Rs..on the IstShare, and> '
.„ l7S&,.fiw«achahai«aiM>*»«aey*'
.rV-o'i"9« -■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■-*•*
11i« first Quarter of Oie' 7A
Theatrioil jtv endiiigwitli&ep-
fentber 1B90, nahered 3 Plsyi tA
your Dolice. The Ssle oflldo
Cts npon whicdi anoualcd-ta ^>.
Ka. 0863. Aa ^ ExpenoM kow>
CTcr were 6136 9 10, there wu
canseqnentl; aloss ttlkedoM
of the Qnarterty Aooouat of 3*.
R*. 3»5 S 10.
SttU o/TicktIt, 13031 0 <^
£rf>*m{itMr«, 11280 U 3
IHOl 1 »
M CAlCtrfTA AKM [TAt ll£GtST» 1821.
VotwilSagittwewn, footrrf
fte foT^oinK Resolutions into
liUl effect, and baviiiK pven ap
fiteideaor maldng the AddiU-
•os, 8(C. the neoeaaltj of whidi
»>« MoHjAt titled, and which
Was ao atroiiKly Impreued upon
yon In oar la^t report, we deter-
nined ttot onlj 3-3rds of tho
iappliea voted should be ool-
leeted, and we have aoeordinKiT
to report, that a collection to the
esteot ofSa. Rs. 9,AO0haa been
fnade out of which the old out*
fetaadinff demand of Heisra.
)IaclttDtash Bod Co. afcainst the
Tlieatre, ap to the 30tb April
|aat, amouDtlng to Sa. Ri.
8491 3 waa ordered in Conk-
iiuttee to be liquidated, leav-
ii^ a Balance, therefore, of
Sa. Rs. 1008 13 in the hands of
the Treasurers,
The spirited line of conduct
U tlie part of jonradTea, Gnn-
Uofoen, evinced in youi ready
contribntJMi for the discharge
of any balance agndnat tM
' ilieatre, bas not been rewanled
Jto Uiat extent which your Ube-
tallty merited. We are, however,
aopj U) state, that the preaeni
deficit npbn the Books of the
Theatre, has'by no means ap-
^toaohed that extremity to
which under more nnfavorablf
fiircnra stances, the Management
irould have been fully authuriz'
itd inproceedln^.and the bounds
pr which are distinclly mark-
C(I in the BooV of Regulations;
\re allude to that ReKulatioQ
Irhiob Authoriaes the Managers
to «acunulate «ny debt not ex-
ceeding Sa. Rs. 35,000,withont
Reference loyon. The exabt point
jLt wliich we have now an4ved
in our proKreis towards that
Bam willha correctly aecertaiO'
ed hy the ronowias Statement.
. STATEMENT.
. XilQwirter,
JSxpmdilvre, BI35 0 10
£»U of Tiehtr, 6809 0 0 '
JMfit, 'UTi » 10,
Profit,
The second Quarter of thtt
same yeu ending whh Decem'-
ber 1S90, lea*ei ft Balance ia
Avotu of the Theatre of Sa. Rs.
1804 10; Six Plan weiera.
}iTeseBted dnrini; this period,
upon which the Sale of TioketB
unoonted to 8a. Ri. 13031, and
the expendltcrre upon the Qustb
terto8a.Jts. liaie 14 3.
3d OMctn-.
Hxpnditurt, \i67 * 4
SaU of TitlMt$, B184 0 Q
4 4
Jitfiiit,
ne third Quarter endi^
with Maroh llii2l, exhibits •
loss of iai» 4 4: Four Hays
faavini; been perfonned intha
■tiitae: The Sale of TiekeU np<
-OQ which produced B184 Ra.
while the expencei ofthe Quav-
4u-amoa))tto8a.RB. »713 44.
Ath QHorttr.
ExptnUtwt, 13057 11 A
StiU^TUktU, 0473 0 ft
4485 11 3
' The fourth Qniirter CBdioc
vithJune 1B31, also exhibits •
loss, & Plays only were npn*
leoM; oti account of the Tbea*
Sro jiqldinf a Sale of Tickets
(Bt^. afaount'Of M79. Tb*
Bxpcnces however, upon the {
Qiuiter, uuniatiuc to 13tUT
II
=dbvGooglf
BENGAL OCGUItBENCES. W
n S, lenrei bIom of 8a. Rj. Le^Ttnithe Tb«a-
44«t II 3 at the caaolnSioD. *" minns thi. ye»r,
The Proprietors bave thna BlEc«EDpees, 9tm • 9
had tbe opportmiity of attRnd- _^. . , ' . '..J*
i^iv. JiC^.-^InrianUuv Ithni been thtma tbore that
» the course of the last 13 ^:;,e?,„ 2ii7 Bupeef-wlZ
montha. 1,1,0 kteraie expeoce *•
The total financial view of the jggg qidddc tn 2196 Rs. or an ex.
jeni present! the followiuc Re< 1 cqm of charge on lacb FLiir
KifU. St IT 379 0*.
ThelBPlay* ■ctej
ctHt 4»n r • 279
Towhleb Bintt be The ailffilions and iraprore.
•Ue<t In1*t. en petty jnents behind the irrn"! a»
'■draaceior c«A by well as certain repairs inffi^T^^
*l*'^'-**.* lOT » « siWe to the ssMy of the Fabrio,
Aiw !kre« • cow- oblief d na to incor nnder Ihosa
■S^w'"" ■ ma Jl "head»the»ninofSa.IU.74B5».
'*'''''^'— '" f ■ The expensive play of '* PI.
Mtkinc thB totaf «aiTo" was got upon In comnll-
ebargc of iS Plays, •4»1« • * ancB with a Btrons general wlaji
. OroBtn average anilander thehope that so at*
per PlajT 8a. Si. tractive a Play would repay iit
nofl. 'cbarves, end lenve a handsome
The aeted iveeipta inrpfus on the lepetilioii, nnfor.
•f tiuM 19 PliQw tunately for the TheBtrieal year,
were .. M1«T 0 0 ofwhicbthe actoants are now
-Ti-H^'S:.. *' 1M « • fceforeyoo.all the expenses Of
^«.™ n.,:^ 1» t • that spectacle fall nponlSO*.?!,
rtf." aZi bSS: -!;"« ^8au*2 the coming year,
•criitfiwu .. .. MM • « wilt reap all the profits.
Cfvcrpaid lait year Th* Governor General and
■ad Kceivcd back, . , »7 7 II Lady Qutmgs desired to havB
Contribuiion* vot- " Pizano" repeated on the eth
ed tut year, of Instant, and it has not cost nioro
which actual^ re- th^ an nrdinary Play, while on
reived IniD Ae its first Representation, the coat
Bi^, .. .. tMO t t of prepnT»tinn and getting np
- . - B ■ .„ • ; „• was BO less than 4241 fl 11, or
TMal.aa.Ri "**' J " twice that of ao ordinary p«-
T^ «« ._! "fonnance, the receipts onth«
■»2rof^7e.'„ (41614 7 11 ?tl>" '"^»«J Y'"'' ^''' *«■ '""•
Deduct expeew. Ing an actual defiriton the plaj
•••bove,..........*4114l 0 8 Of289 6 II.
__„^^ Besides the above disadvan-
.. LeiVincan^ppaTfiit tages it must be noticed, that
Xilance m favor of onr experience of now seven
theTheatre, 4471 7 I years bps shewn yon ttiift if 30
Acatnvt wb)cfa is to Plays are got np every year, and
beietoffthedebleef they of a fair average CoHKnett,
lh»tbe.i«e lutyear, mOSI the Theatre can support itiretf.
• ' ■ - ' — Tt has done eo — five years ont
■ * the averaae of which per of the seven ; for during all tlikt
7Uy(nol liiclnmng (•ntribuaoa) timetwo contributions only have
luvctSe. R». tlI7. bcoB tCQuircd— one of 300' Ka.
.■-■-■'-■ - ■ g»- ■ . :^-.- ■ . ■■ .vn
i:,,G00gIf
ftOO CALC¥Tia ANNUAL RBGISTBR 1SS1.
.'Mor ln'(«'>b«)aii iMicd. Last
-ibaMiiiiwakMd l&Ffo]"- lUi
-3«uiMbftT«ftad bat 18, and
-llwjr-lmsfeMo^^aiteKat up by
. Ihe'riMtrnMn ox«tliaiu of a few
' atMtbch unxirtcn of tbe Dni-
'OM^aBdofiMnwM infinite 4U9'
.4M1Q. Of theae 18 Plar*> oae
eon more Ukftn Uric* an oTdina-
,isVla,y,md did DM oovu B>
,«wn espBDCea,
.. If dobotiook u-« made Car
Bvpain and e»i " Puari«" to
•JlMntentDrUMa Rnpeea, the
cxcuiof averBiecoitovw Re-
■ niplfn ckoh'Pla} will dwindle
:dowiitomttBMwt wbiohiifDOt
tUtnaily iulKnUcaBt, wiU at
taNtbaiwarljia tlwawnapiv-
l»r1ieN a»' mt ul fonpar jneva
■a|ih» Ua baya bad fewer, tbaa
•»>naj*.
' ' The cBMlBKfieasao, itfaan-
. advelo k^od with the .TJiaatre,
^wiJI start with tta adf anUgc of
1 ftctaoBft init^ad of a deai naar'
-' »e. . . ■
• TUa &v^ble cammenci;-
*|UeHt will we tnist proTe but a
true aagnry oftb^ sucfeu of the
- Whola jeor, naoe we are b^py
:iD- thiaktfeat the apirit of attaolf
■ aMiittatto Drama mcdu to bp
'iwiwtnii, vt leaatif wema^ judre
■ l9itb»'»[vcarance uf new A-
niateura to fe-inforcp the ancieat
1 ■ 'ItiaiiefwJaft to yoa, Oenda- ■
• MaH,'itodetertaiDe whether tl^e
onimtre , lah«AI ^ on. or itop,
-Tlw debt wbafh (Boar amoantsto
.-«ta|li»-«OOQ JM- "lut in attMr
<;dltca)be vai(l> «Sbeuld joti n-
Ba1*eoii«i«ii«l)tnp, tbosaleof
.Ob PsenuiB»(the Kocfc. b«ing of
-ttnia or m Jntrinfio ralim);woutd
TMy doubt :fetok a.coi^UuaUe
'••■B,-tkotAr> balowiiriiat'il'luu
coat DS all, wbilo lucli an ereQt
"IK>i)M ^t'K atM'pcdnpi^ for-
-'ttter^-to'Cdaatli/TbeatdBaljii If
^W tfaa «(hw hand it ahould prd«e
-tVlMtfcvCrawdwuli tbattbi^
.the only regnlar pnbUc ana^.
mentoftheidaceihoiild atiUbe
kept up. ways and ueaiu mutt
Ite provided for carrjinK on tbe
Concern by paying off the Pebt,
repairing and painfiofctheThea-
tT'e< fIu^ stands much in need
Qf it. At all eveou it will Ju
. such ca»e bo indiapensible that
we be assured of your dlatiact
aaaent t« raiifyiDg an engafre-
Bwht ve propose to form with
Hisa WiUiains and Mrs. Bcwugh
for the ensuinf SeaKin, ami
wfaMi after iba foioor Wth
which Miss Williama' aixerttoki
have been so generally recehrod.
—we hardly think it neceasarr
to say, we consider indispenu.
ble to t)i^ f)itare prosperi^ and
■uccesfl of tha Theatre, fi^
ahould now coudnde, but at a
time when tbe foftunes of a ^-
yorite EatahllshinwU with which
ire have bBen so long connecl-
pd, are plqccd ql jour dispoaal,
and when by your itet t^alostta
jn^ in a moment be depriv«l
of a delightful and Ealiunal en-
joyment, we cannot conaeat to
part without saying a few words
with a view of beipeakit^ your
Ikvour in it's behalf. Therto
can be only two eood gfounda
for breaking up the Establish-
ment, cither iltat the public ia
xveary ^ the amusement: w
-tbatthe pi»prieto» think it is
«biaiaad.attM>,freata pecoai*
aiyi aacr«Ji«fi. We think w«
may decidedly aay that the iai->
^tgrosbd doea not esst.-^
The refpfcfabte and full audi.
ences which bave been wmtj-
ably secured on eacb luccea-'
sivaday'n perfonaance, in apite
of thqi state of the weather aojl
other unfnTorable circumatan-
oes, prove that to the pabltc, tba
Theatre ia atill a favorite pla^
of reaort. It would he umuit
to yen, Qentlemoa, iho Pro-
prielori, to (uppoxe that yoM
fell abort of tbe {neat body ^f
"" " itt louetoslti.
=dbvGoogIf
BENGAL OCCURUBNCES.
■nd ceal Ibr the welAure «iid
titolonged existence of onEitti-
blishmenl formed entirelr by
yoDTRelTes. The EitaUuh-
weat may from time to time
have oo*t ;oa a little mooej,
but the bnrdcD bus never beet)
veiT great, anil in return f6r It,
beeidet the advantages peca<
Uarly eDJoyed bj you ai pro-
|Kietarti^oa have had the great
Mtiahctiim of reflecting that
without Mcfa aaerificei on yonr
part tb« metmpi^s of Indi*
Woald long rince bare oeaie(|
to have even the name of tf
neatre. We are persuaded
tUat the public spirit which
prompted Uiage laeriflcea li
hot yet exbaaited. bvt that It
li sdl) ready to itep forward
io'prolongiag an innocent and
pleasing mean) of recreation,
am) in npboldlng a most valaa-
He fabric wholly reared by It-
atif.
We now beg leave to con*
^de our tteftort, awaiting
jroai determination npon the
pftints anbmittc^, an^ (br the
adtfptloh of others Cpnneoted
with the fnlure Govenim«t of
the Concern, and to tender oar
resignation of the 'office with
yUoh you have honond lu for
the past jear as Mumgera of
the Chowrioghee Theatre. -
Hott. We may add the
iDfonnatieq that ainoe this
Report was drawn np. Piavni
^ been repeated, and has add-
ed alMBl seveatceA hnndrad Rn-
peea to the Paads, after all the
" " epaid.
T%e KepOTt havinc bem read,
Ihe following ReioMtioQs were
Pint. — Resolved ■
aim.
If tliat the Tbeatro be eentined
Jersuiolheryear. ' ■ ■
SfMMtf.— That th»> Un^ft,
meat be empowered to. call i^n
Ae Proprietors 'tor V'snm'nbt
tioMdlDr 100 aU'-p«<>£haM,
over ud abere tta ba!«noad««
on the oontiibatioD voted hat
year, for Oe purpose <rf psqrinr
off the exbting D«bt and repair^
the HoDse ; and as it ■• eenti>
dered bi^t fiiir that an opportQ-
nitybe given to Ibe Pabtie tf
bear part of 4ie great berdea ia-
corrM in sopportlng an Bst^
blishmentofaparely publion»<
tare, an appeal be made to them
in behalf of the Iheatre, and thai
tbe amonnt of soch Donalioajs
SIS may be thua ooUeetM shall
form a deductton from the 'pn>-
posed requisidon on the' Pro-
prietors.
T'AirJ.—Reiolwd, Ibat O*
Appeal be aaade to the PabUe
»n behalf of tbe Proprietor* by
the Coamiittee of Haaageanit.
jPsurtA.— Resolved, that . ay.
thority bo vested in the Haaage-
ment to add as many Henonncj
HembeT»ta their Body as la Uft
eoterdse of a sound disotftwi
they -may couldet ntotnUKf
and conducdva to the iMeresU
andsuppoat of theTheiUre, uid
that it be not imperative en then
to confine their selwlioi^to tl|f
Pmpnetary Body.
rifUt.~fteao\ytd, thai tho
lateUanageis be elected, and
the thanka of the Prepristors ho
presented to dun for their aUo
management diuiaf the. palft
year.
SutA.— Resolved, that Ur.
Witaon be elceted a Member of
dbMHOl.— ReHdved, .that tbe
thfmks af the Pr^vloteis be ot.
fisied to Ifir^ Alaof fiu bis gnat
exsrttons In Iteeping np the
nteatredoriig the past year..
. A^Ari^— Resolved fiwihw,
that the thaakaofflie Fropaif.
tors be offered to all the other
Amateorsfor their Und esMti«
IthftvlngbMn stated bv Oe
Chairman ^> the meeting that
•Hiss Williams and hfaa. Krough
.vere willing to renew their p^
i^vGooglf
10ft CALCDTTA ANNUAL REOISTSft 1«M.
goiceaeiiti for llie soxt yeat
upon tbeir ucual Salarf , and tiie
former aponcoodiiion that abe
Ik allowed a. Benefit within that
period, the follawiag rciotutiaiti
were passed.
A'trt/A.— Resolved, that Miii
.tVilUams and Mrs. Broofch be
to-engaged for twelre monthi
iOHKer.
3WA.— Beiolfed, in respect
to the beneAt lolicited by Mbi
tVitliams, that it cannot be com-
fliod with upon general prind-
^es.
E/iwfliti.— Resolved, that
Miss Williams' Salarybe rais-
fd to 360 Rs. per Mensem, and
that Mrs. Brougb receive her
former Salary of 12S Ra. pex
month.
TicB^A.— ResoWod, th:it the
Thanks of the Meeting; be given
to Mr. Larkins for bia able cob-
4u,ct in the Cbair.
Adjouioed. , .
ApproTed,
J. P. LA.HKINS,
Chainnan.
Gort. Gat. Julij 12.
* fCBLlC DIBPtlTATlONS.
On Monday the 16lh instant,
hsant ike day , appointed by
HIS BXCELLENCy THE
MGffF NOBLE THE MAR-
QUESS OFHASTINGS for the
FusLic Disputations in tb»
lOnisNTALLANGUAORS, the Pre-
aident and Members of the
College Council, the Officers,
'ProfNsors, and Stadaols of the
CoUefre, net at tm o'olook ifi
,tiie Foronooa at tbe GoT«rn-
jnent HtMse, where the H<v
norable the Chirf Juitice, the
.Lprd.BjgHQP of Calcutta, the
Bounrabic JoHN Adam, ai^
itbc Honorable John Femdall,
^ontbersof the Supreme Coun-
cil; the Honorable Sir Frakcts
.UACAA011IEN,aiutt^BDJUU«llk
8ir Ahtoht Bullbb, JnAgsf
of the Supreme Coort, and ma-
ny of the Civil^od Military Of*
peers at the Preaidency, as well
as several respectable Native^
were aaaembled.
The Mascuioness or Hai*
TINOS,. Mrs. Fbnoall, Un,'
MioDLETON, Mrs. Udn'Y, and
many other Ladies of the Set>
tlement, likewise honored tb*
College with their proaence on
the occasioo.
Soon after 10 o'clock, th*
Host Noble theVisior. attend-
cd-by tbe Officers of His Excel,
teooy'a Suite, entore't the roona
where the Disputationa were tft
be held.
' When the Visitor had take*
his seat, the Disputations com*
menoed in the ftutowinK order.
FIRST-^5iRSIAN.
Position.— 71« Afdnt/ OU*
racter'aiid ComHtiMt itftktN*'
tite pofitlatiiin of Huidooitun^
vould be etMKHtialbf improetd hf
rAe ifOradAtion of tke liitni
Beipon. Una. A. P. Gtrdn.
Itt Oppoa. Mr. J. Ytim,
Id Oppon. Mr. E. lU. Gtrd^,
Maderatar, Lient. D. Bryet,
^BCOND-mNDOOSTANEB.
■ Position. — Tht dcieriptivt
mtd tatirital writitigi ofHimiootm
ttmt* A^Mthari, art tuperior tm
Mny of Ikeir Speeitt of Comfori^
tionf<»tndiri.etker Works.
Rrspon. LieuL R. B. PanhtrU^
• lit Oppon. Mr. £. lU. Gsrdoa,
ad Oppoa. Mr. J. rout,
Moderator M^orJ. W. Toybr. !
THIRD— BENQALSB.
. Position.— A kaoxih^gi ^
ihe Bengalltt Lmguagt frigf
*.. .■ • ^ f^ (j^.
SfTovter \ntpartm
'' t&t. Mratk'oi'd, Ifobi ^
Standing on the Genenl List, wu
appointed lirtq^Moenc, bnt ai'-btft
own Tcqaeit was allowad- to 4a4
tUoitt. - ■ -•
=dbvGoogIe
BZNOAL OCCCRRESrCBS.
. IQ*,
<M»> efmMk twawj fa BOf
g^ (Am u« HindootUmn.
Keapoodcnt : Mr. J. Stow,
Oppca- Mr. C. R. Ctrttrigil,
IMmtor : Stid. Dr. Cb^.
When the CertiGntfb bad
been read, the Visitor preseDl-
«d to tbe Students llie Medals
oflferii,fUid at thestunetimB
«xpresMd tlie sat] ifacll oo which
be fdtiDCoaferrinK them.
litePriseaandnedals, nhioh
bad been awarded to theseve-
Tal Students, were distiibnted
to them respectively, — after
wliich His jBxoellency the
Visitor delivered the foUow-
faig diseonrae.
I meet joa at tUs periodical
eeremon; of onr institniion
with the nine feelings of satjs-
^tion which have ever animat-
ed me. when called en to diR-
diarge this portion of the funo-
tioaofmy office; and ilispe-
enliartj gratilyin(t to fl»d my-
•elf. in the present instance,
absolTC by the general profici-
tncj and correct conduct of
Ae Stndents since I bad last
file honor of addresring jon in
this place, ttom the painfal,
CbouKh, sonietimeB, imperious
necessity of passiag an aoade-
mical eensnre on anyofyonr
body.
Snticltoiis as I have ever
Bnrfessed to be rerarding; the-
rtpntation and welfare of the
CaDeKe of Fott William, con-
■ected as they are with the
-» ' •- — 'i name, and
9 namerons
ler its da-
this Conntry, joa
4f|l readily believe me not
to bare Men content with
tIewfagBlf saperintendence of
Ae Inffitiition as a nominal and'
Aaptv titte. adapted only, to the
mtification of indfvidud vanity:
UBtbeco&tivy, I have alwayl
|len of onr nation's ni
flw bappiaess of the z
looked to it u «1ii|ch and homr.
i^le branch of the Mered tnist
of sdministeriflic this Gover».
meat, and iuieparable from ita
faithM and consclentlons dis-
ctiaq^e. I have aocordinKly given
die most deliberate consideratioii ,
to the reports and cammunica-*
lions laid befoM me, from tims
to dme, by tlie Council and OBt>
oers of yoor CoUeite, beside*
having been penooally observant
and vratclifnl of every dream*
stance affecting your character'
and interests. It is therefore
with very considerable ^easurci
that I feel myself enabled, by
those goarces of information to
prononnce the general resolt of
the examinations during the past
year to be highly honorable to dia
Insdtution. Within the period
here indicated, sixteen Stndenta,
belonging to the Civil Bstablish-
ment, have been reported quali-
fied to enter on the public Ser-
vice of the Company, by a com-
fietent knowledge of two of th«
angnages prescribed by the 8ta>
tntes : In addidon, (aldio' Ihey
are not by an inoomplete ac-
qoirement rendered fit for ^nblio
employment,) it is still sadsfad-
tnry that fnor other Gendemea
have been foond of adeqsat*
proficiency in one langnage.
Atdiehalf-yeariy examiRadoM,
in December last, the Gentlv*
men reported qualified, wers
Hessrs. Becbie, lames Da«
vidson, Bnshhy, Armstrong,
H. P. Russell, Toons and
Cooke.
A separate examinadon w^
subsequently allowed to
Hessrs. Robert WilUami,
Oe«rge Udny, and W. P. Pal'
mer.
Hr. Begbie, whose name is U
the head of the foregoinir !cen&>
ral list, tnd who was admitted
into the College in June of the
preccdinf year, has been re<
proved
=d by Google
IM CALCnTA ANNUAL REGISTEE 1821.
ported to iB« to hare attained in
tte ihort period of ive montbi,
Ifae Brat place in HiDdnrtani, and
tte tUrd tn Pcnian, and, be-
■Ides, to bare obtained Hedala
of Merit for ntpid and consider-
able profioteiKT in both langua-
te%^ He is itated to have poi~
atsMd, « the tine of his enter-
ii^ the CoUKr, a rei^ectabte
lMiried(;e of Hindaalani, bntto
have been only ^gbtlj aaqnaint-
ed «Wi the Peman lanpinge.
TJw •neceistal exertion faowever
of tdeM«aduddaitr bai pro-
«nied tor bim a dtitiiifnished
Tank. Hie latter qaalitj haa
bees anetialroeBlly proved hj ■
reKular sttendaBce on -the lec-
tnrej, notmUutudiiic M* health
hsting been very ntffferent,
doriitf the rreater portioti of hia
■tvriotbeCoUefe.
Mr. Janea DavidMm entered
the InstitutioB at the aMine thne
aa Mr. Begbie, and- is second
•ir tke feaend list. likti Mr.
Begbie too. he has bad the bo-
Bor of obtaininf^, dnrinf; a iihort
period of stadj, Mcd^i of Me-
rit for early and pfteat progresa
in Petilan and Rindnatani. He
heM on leaving the Collcf^, the
firataltoe in tlte fonner, and flie
foarth in the Utter Innguaicv. I'
moat meanion it ae credftahla
both to the Collefe and 1o Mr.'
Dmrirtniti, that hta know1^d|;e
waa ahnoit wholly aoqnired dur-
biffhla (dioit attendance at our
Inctltalion.
Mr. Bmhby, Mr. ArmstroD!-
and- Ur^ Benry Patriok Kiu-
•ell. follow Ur. Davidson on
tbe ceaervl Uit. The ftnit nam-
ed denlleilian «U received into
the IMIeffainJi&ielBli), and tbe'
otfaeri Mrere admitted i»S<^«m.
ber •«( JUn auae year. Mr.
Baih% and Mr. ArmstroBg
nre atynpenled-to kKve aaqtdred
« pnotiBat 'knowledire of' tw«-
lanpni^a. U adegree which ia
very -nraditBhle te tham. Tbv
PwTiiBB and Hindanani langua-
ges were those to whkh Uttj aft
well as. Mr. Rassell gave tbeiri
allcDlion.
The seventh and eighth on the
list are Mr. Youi% and Mr.
Cooke. They entered the Co!-'
lege in September 1818, and.
studied the Persian and Hln*
dastaoi languages. A se-'
vere iodbpontion which
occasioned his absence from tha
pieiidency, for a short time,
necessarily interfered with fli8,
regularity of Mr. Young's at-
tendance on the public lectorei.
Mr. Palmer was admitted hi
November, I8I9, and was ia-
dolged with a separate exami-
nation in May last, at which he
exhibited a knowledge of thpi
Persian and Hindustani lan-
guages competent to entitle
bim to be reported qnaliged foc
the public aenrice.
liir. Udny who entered only the
College in NoTembcr last, was
foimd q^ualified in Hindustani, .
at the examination which took
place in the foUcwing Decem-
ber, even before he had attend-
ed the lectures of the profess-
ors. An examination in the
Persian language was allowed
bim, in April lut, at which ha
was so successful as to be re-
ported qualified for the publio
■errice in that lan^age also.
To these proofs of his acqni^'e-'
meats, has been added the a-
wardofa Medal of Merit, for
early and remarkable pro&cien*
oy in Hindustani. This outlui9
of his Collegiate career BuSici-, .
eotlf attests bis assidui^ and.
abihiy.
Severe illne js having preven-
tad Mr. Williams, admitted ia'
January 1SI8, from regviarlr'
attending tfae lectures. of the;.
College, he was in June 189(L
by ekpress permlMion exandne^.
at Patna^ whlthei he bad been
cmipetled to proceed for (he re-,
^ovffry of his beaHh, and irtM,
fonwl odUifled in the Htndn*-;
^ tatf
i:,,G00gIf
BENGAL OCCtTRRENCES.
iSiii ranguage. HI4 ijualiricati-'
31 for tbe Service was com-
eted by hig aaccessfuHy paj-
-" xamJnation ia Persi-'
ii recent retom to tho.
Charles Diipre Rus-
BlnekburtiR, Mr. Sta-
d Mr. Jolui Dick, Tour
1, whose tardy ad-
: in inslraclioD bad
JiemtothedisabililJes.
tlie thirtj'-third and
lb of the fourth Chap-
Statutes, the three
1 were iiibsequeutly i
examiocd, and have been found
tl to be empfojed on the duties 1
of tlie public service,
II b proper that I ghonld bete
mention my bavin; been re-
minded of an omission in my
last speech, from iliia chair,
mpecling Mr. Fraoci), a dis-
ooalifed Student, whose con-'
Ouotit was mj duly to repre-
hend anaterely, whPn I }iad
Iho hopoar of add res a ing jou
inAngust 181B; on my return
from the North TVcStern Pro-
prevented by jevere ilfawia
from sttea^ug tba Hindnstani
examinationi, be would proba-
bly, I learn, have stood first in
that laaraue also. His. rapid
and cotuiderable , pjpficieacy:
in Fenian have aoquired for
him a Medal of If erU, and ho
has sppeared.to day as >firat«p>
poncnt in that languaga^
_i — ■ — ,':."7 :■ "."~ AmoM! thaSiudantsofUieCn-
£^. ?'Pll^„riJ S!!" »? <:<^.^«. Mr. GordJl. l.C
bavB annoDoced Mr. Franco '„
baving established his qualifl-'
calion for the public service at
an examination held at Barellee,.
where he proved his possessing,
a competent knowledge of two
Eastern languages, and thereby
liberated himself from the fur-
tkr operation of the interdict
Witt which he had been visited.
liient. Martin and Lieut.
Eisbed as beioi first la (fc«
St ; Mr. Venn, having QwougIL
illness 'been incapBioitatad front
b^K examined with , c^mpctb-
tors m Hindualavj. , Mr, Gof
don was admitted to Ibo CoIIega
in Jnqe 1820, and ia rauk«d flrSt
in Hindustani, and third in Per-
sian. .Thetugb Stations be has •
gained evince his medL
Mr. Bradford is next flti.tM
fCeneral List, He mas admitted
in September last, Bofi. is cluied
secondM Peisiaa, astd-seeood i«
Hindnstani, And has boon «.
, irardada Medal «f Merit, tb*
..vapid. Mfld ootuidenbla pnH* ■
,inen$y in.. Oo Penian L«».
, . f oafe, ^mDccwn; tUs GeB>
..MenuaandHr. Ven the Per- .
■ian . Proleasor. tepMtt il^ .
' die indefaiigableaodsaccess-
"ful iadusti7 wyoh Hessr*.
^ "Teia
I ,-<,::. Cookie
lOfl CALCUTTA ANNUAL R£aiSTfi|t 1831.
fbcir proBcietwr in PerMaq, fktl
tvoteuai reports tliem to hAve
read the OooUstan, the Uuwaar
Sohjiee. the Bahari Danuh and
Abool Fooxul. Their afteml^
ance at Lectures be stales to
flave been unilbnuljr regolar,
and coDsideti both as scholars
at the higher order.
LieiM. Ludlow, Otueler,
3rasLen and Wifcox have air
so made coDsideTaUe pro^eu
In the Persian and Hindustani
^agaufta. I am happy to add
t)iat the conduct oftnese Gcib-
ticmen has been reported to ma
u having been correct and exi>
mnplarj since their adwissiott
into tke ColiM^e.
.Tha raluaUe services of th«
Conncil of the College and its
learned Professors and Officers
are, as'lhej have ever been, en-
titled to the highest approbad-
on, and it is with unfeigned cop-
dialilr of sentiment that I avail
l^ielCof t}iei«oiUTence oftbls
wld'tila*!. "^ ettemew to r«i«=»t ^w »"«r-
■HtrXaamwui-inBli'inUta r«HD« of niy . deepest acknow
laSaofttabev, MOO, Mdatands .ladfam>ti.
ertbiaPoitaim'*'^*^)"' aeatlanflu of (be CoUegfl ^T
L BeJi ramfced imoU to poH WilBlu*— I"^"'""
Vr. Ramilton on thecenwat tD«ary witkaae :
liiw, and his' DOiiducthu been ^iA. tbepmotic
tdnaUy praise-worthy. triotu persona, <
Kr. Okeden, adnritted to the have presided •'
lids (be tklcetbe
adverted (other
jhJsne words to Ae- Students jegKad-
t on (ha ■ im,g the dutiM, and obligatioas
studies jnpoaM On those about to qnlt
;d much d>e , InatiGMiM, through whifHr
tion. the; faanro bee* to catiy fubi<)<>^
Lieat. ed tbt impoiAeat Viwfltfqns<
atod to These .it is true see ;*rite.a»d
io<iti:fiie«^aKdIieelifbl>t,
ntbey ^have.noti .boen^^pa
impractibaUc), the. ,DsB«a^e
Arabic sad resohillolisifto.whichliher
Dwledge pmnt would :i<eadyif 4^H^st
Ktpn- ■■ tbemseWea, las-i- ^: p»)|9<--
■peotiiic - ntnt-feutbaadifilnej'tiownrr
=dbyG00gIf
B3£N6Al OCCURRSyCES/
Wf
fttienT and manly nind. Xthir
iioa to them however should
4dt he omitted in any (brmal ac-
aderoical addreii &am your
jAsitor. I mait not forbear
naincalcatioaof what 1 flnnV
tuy ht; usefiil, tlirough the set>
4iB Apprehension that ray gt-
S'us may he deemed sterile
}m my reneirini; coanseli al-
ready givFi), instead of deri-
iAaa somefhin^ new for jonr
tfoDsideratioi). The reflectioti ia
fee more cogent from the peen-
Ttarlv favorahle ctrcumstanoea
(rf tnia jnnctnie. Hany fears
mnd estrangement which exiat-
«d IB fl>e minds oF the nativea
Bcspectio; mare of late visihly
YatiiHt "weakened. That we
Yhooldfor a tonglime bave been
TB^oeilwitlijealciasy, udaua-
ijic^ttns aiumosity aa Intradera,
'u'nel n^Hilfni;. Intntden ve
'ftave^imqaestioiiahlyheen. Tot
peilaptf never wu there in
'lEiiy other treapasa of ineh a nn-
tnreaA'eqmd want of premedi-
Ijitldtt, nor was thete eM before
tnor'sAGtfle cm^dderatLon bf
cyie vliii rtv|;ewa tiie atepS l^
HiilCb "ll^tf B^. PoHtn haf xttai«<
<ed ffjf stupendooa eleratian In
ftb Mttntnr, It wfU be Obvjana
Oal Ha fof^sljiht waa exescUad.
'Otar qcMntlTaien Acted frcaathe
'cWMbcT' w self' 4^eBti,ee, the *
■ttneM^ M iiiotoedi^ tboae
MtaM^A^tt whioh finr pnr-
^(Mt^tHerty ubcMuieciled with
Wriieiriearor'dOnrfnati9n had le-
gftfauUfely tou^t,' andhndre-
i0Mf edTrom tlie deliberate Free
vnn elf' (MWpetevt Autfaaitiy.
SdBdedt'fcir the dar wm tte
«XpMlent- tbfermr^ ^and.tticy
«illfced'%«'rsnh«. TfeE-ftraddnl
WatiihilliDna Of tenttonc which
MWeoeeUTrM, hidtvfcsMed
dM^ e<t' indisponsiblerraecia-
•Met akainsl the repelWoiluf
•VateiMOai aUdftaddMao
■olTered, were probably iMTer
eontemplated as an dtne^t fof '
tenure beyond the existence df
tlie sfin ImpendinK danger. F*V'
IT any. at the time' JwroetVeil'
that, if Oioae poSie^aiJMia wieM i
barrier agaiBH one exiMileneed
peril, they i^er6 on tfie'olhe'?
Bsad Aa ^gmented ^citement
to cupidity, HntI as surh ae'tnl'
creased BcM fbr hostile oaRfstoo.
When a tardy convibtion of.thK
fact arose, we were no longer
able to recede. Urged- 19 a sue-
cession oT omenta tndepattdeiil'
efonrctmtreill, we had witlh-
out plan^otfHd^oar-MdnDatiaa
of tertiteiy bf Mi-«ndparTBsaiiis
nttent, Ha:dea» o£ Thcareiio
FMmy' 4Mi:>9ramiMdfitb& har-
rowjtuf'Wiir ftMtttcaSand'tfe
conbdlfTlflC- <ja< ivteeoglk,
-wtthiiia Uiora •o)d:<nieBEihMit-
paA; iliptdnutaoam opp^-
aed'lhAnMhcB to ihe (attempt.
Our madtmtlon would jMft re-
Simwtbe oebaut rf tfaalte'
re iPowera on .aw border.
OtiT WituiiBlshmwBl aC-, ritfc^ndi
trauitiU i^ovlMer adnU ia Mr
vMw tt uoribad taflnoaikk k^t
epMotena *aBluicfeb5:Stiinis.
ttened bythoae mOtxnm'^mk
w» bad ^nmdiitibd« tbfffo
Chieftoim woald. liri^W^t^t
otir heals, gt>aa«itl) 0» mVeat
file appeajUice idf SMV99fm :
And,lha in^pitfsttisn. of ^W^tw-
bility wouUibe iin>ifTe|usti^e
leftpiafion fit Ib^t xttj nHfare
' a» epilation . ef whMi covM ha
' tlla sole i^tknal tsdncquieat &t '
auoh a' tain eC aaorifiea, ■^-'
yondtUawe had ptigbledmo*
'Medori to th»iithaUlan(Sipf tho
Dhtrictit in qiieatton aa ttNtfis^*
.4tf ibeb' BdjaaesfMnoo^, (jor '
nde. Theii' a^tbmU^m, . mA
hocn ' hmlDstt fMiftrfiar ,aad
■ riieerfoll- Tbeyi liftdSa^gd'
'Ibeirpml of the ovnpact ; and
itrw«uld be b«e to iet/ni' tlMka
Ibhew HaMerawtioiwmid, \)S '
- findiotive aanctty ' of f piirfmiii
:. Cookie
^ OAtCCTtA. ANimAL UEOUTSR Uil,
Urn vioteft &r Oar teiSBO*
nry BdmoiriedgemeQt of onr
flwaj. Of eouiM, the inditi-
dulf in whoBK tile iffBi°g*"y"^
«( the Compwij's affairs wu.
ttas TCfted, wen ooastnnud to
Vdotaia fludr fauliiw; no;, not
«idj to maintiiB h, 6atoft«aito
uanine stiU forwkrdar pesiti*
doM, when after reptfliDjF iranton
attack!, the; itrove to guard a-.'
Iptmst the re-iteiKtion of the Tii
olenoe. The lattei proocdore
Iteqneally >abjeoted m to iD->
oeued oanseB and EauiUties of
Ag^relHOn, while it parried one
|i*tticnlar ' baciird. Hj more
muuediatePredecHion lawths
peculiarly of the public cbcDid-
staiKMs. niey eomprehended
the peiplexitiei Id be the una'
vtridable reault of efforta de-
pendiDg on Ae initlgatioii of
chance, coDSeqaeotlj aeldont
guided by reference to any sys-
tem. Tfaerafbn tfaey judidauft-
ly endeavoured to connect and
totnooldinto aliape, thoMina-
leriali of Empire which hod
«biefly been heaped together,
firom accideot withont unity of
deaini. I bave indulged my-
wdfln tbia'detailto *faow how
incoTrect are the notiona «d ge-
Borally. entertained of our doun-
Iry^a luvinf acbloved Domiwon
if India through projects of ean-
<^ut. .No, we are not Cou-
qaeucs, we are lomething; far
pioader. Tbou . dignified Pcr-
Mna^n to whom I last adver-
tiod' never prosecuted ameasure
«r harbored a wiihfor the sub-,
^gatioi of India. They stu-
died tbpve a form and fasbtDn
ta the stiucture of our Foner,
Wioha^hy discouragios assault,
andaotby imposing an odious
tbraldoin. viicfal produce a Qui-
et M diatuHtly beneficial for the
3iaUve'StatM,w it was desira,-
Ue fJactte adranta^ of onr own
eoMtia*. I repeat that tho..
pn-gtainctit AAtfaority which we
M^ojF i« apt IW &ni of. uabi-^
Afected the estabUshraent i..
parantountsbip, tbou^ it
necessarily the Subudiaqr
Mean thro' which those NatiTtf
States who witbed to admit oat
influence were enabled to sur^
mount the obitaeles that ehecfc-
ed Uieir inclination. On wliat
(bundation then does our luproi
macyrestT On that opinion o(
tbe British Character which in-
duced the aeveisl States now
leagued imder us to place im^'
plicit reliance on our OooA
Faith, our Justice, and oqr H»-
norable Purpose of fostoinr
their Interests. I have statea
it on former occasioni, but I re-
peat it now with augmcaited
Cf and triumph ; ttevei be^
was there so glorious a te%.
dmony borne to the Piioc^c*
of a People. Wliat dues Hu~'
tary tecurd that could be an,
equally pure subject of National. '
Piide! Britishswayin Tndia is,
upheld by the rordial concur-,
renoe and active miui^try of tho;
Indian Population. CoDtraA.
this with what you luxnr to hav^,
been tlie tone of Roiaan Rda^'
tiona towards BUl)dued wintU.
midated Communities.' YonweU
rerocmbec a desoiiptiou giveniQ..
a single phrase by a Roman A».
tbor which is the anplest exp»v.
sitinn of bis Country's conduC,
in that'respect: For tbo'heputai.
the charge into the raoath of ati,
enemy, it could not baTo bMK'
BO advanced but for an inuontesi
table verisimilitude, " UIri aoK*.
tudimea fadunt, ptcem ^pd*:
.lant." Where have we roarM
the Olivebraach IbatHuUitvdea.
have not flotdted and reaewsd
their suspended ladHstrr wilk
all Lbe glow of sonsdoHs Seen,
rityl Han doei aot flee froi^
oar Rule. . He seeks it at th»
espenoe of breaking (hro* all '
the bai^ts and prepoaseBaioiv .
which attach lum to his Natir*.
Spot. Tho Magiatntfi <tf B».,
ttiUy
i:,,G00gIf
BKrGAfc OCCCROENCBa; • M*
Fniictionariei, aadi««tftel >»i
volted at the tiiottgtit of iliMp*
pointiiis tkeir expsalalions. A»
boot to be Iftunckfld inUi tit*
public sorvico, sat out wiUtasp
ceitaiouig to rotu owa oiindB
the teaor of amidaot damaalM
fronaj-oo. WercjpunoJjrtaFB*
GoUeot your being poitiaipatoim
indMtsplAodidfeputatiaawtiiok
L bare stated «■ poticsied by
our country, yon would (ImI it
nnmiitfay to enjoy jour alnoKia
■Istb, BiDch more to doftoght
that might taint inyonraigh'ess*
foir a fame, Bnt you an to net
under a Htricter band than Ihaf
of attention to your own Cradit.
Yon will have reposed i« jon
the Mwred trust of maJotainisK
pore tita miiTakd Renown of
yonr native land. It is not 1^
correctneas inyour own tf anntot
tions alono that ttiis duly is to
be fulfidlcd. Each of you, re^
uopiizin^ this oDfiagflmeiit ag
superior to every other tie, mnst;
was an addition of sbote Two
Thousand Two Hundred and
SevCTtj Houses to that City,
In one Diatrict which the rava-
ges of Predatory Bdnde had
caused to be left wholly uncaU
tivated; and which indeed had
Md me Aathesawat some of
AesmaUTowns tlie people bu-
sied in lerelling the fortiScations
which had, pMhaps for i^enera-
tions, been the ^irotention of the
Elace. On agkinf; tbe mottTe,
B was answered that tliey
Aould now wnnt space forfts
CKpeclsd increase of Inbabi-
tantSi beside whinh the place
would be more healthy, from the'
free current of Air, and Ram-'
parts were no longer necessary
fyr Ihdr Security, since they
bad come nuder ttie British Oo-
Ternment. I hare chosen diese
Inttanees from parts of the
Conntry widely separated. Tb9
faols sinrly are not Very ma-
terial; bnt when taken ns
samples of ao Aggregate,
th^ hratsh matter of heart-
felt reflection. To you, younjc
Hen, whom I hanthe honor of
addresiinip, they will nfford an
MeAd hint how mndt the com-
feHs of *aat namher^ of yonr
fsObw Crtatares depend on the
Tigilaift supeiiirtendence exer-
eised by the tadtrtdualH placed
Ik MSi^al stntfon among them.
"Xou eannol I am oontldent, be
saaeible of the flattcriirir reli-
noe wbiebTeur Kati*« fellow-
laxity which be ahall peieuTo
respectinj; it in othen. ABpe«
oifio pledge of Honor must bit
understood aa redprocally exa
iatinR amonK all the serranta oC
the Honorable Company forthei
homane, the upright, the eneige*
tic dischar^ of their sarerot
functions; so that he who maj-
be found failing' stunild be deeoK*
ed to have broken bis word t9i
his Comrade, and to hare for-
feiled every pretension to foiM
bearauce. A want of dofloitibn'
as to what is ine«mb«nt on yoo:
will bo no excuse for neglect.
The obli^atiooB are indeed mul-
tifarious. The possible calls oa
your justice, your sagaoity, yoa»
finnnesB,your exertion, your pa>.
tience, and yonr kindness, might
be impractiaablD to eaamerste.v .
But every man onj^t to have «.
short summary of what b«eoaiea>
him. When appeals for fMT'
interveatioD ooow, it will be'
MttilwtitMWlk «f jw lay Iv
:, Cookie
J» CALCUttA ANN^At REOIST^ IBM.
VmuSt, "TbAladfgnatnqnlres
'^a suBfaiidif); band, tiio Dis-
*"trMsed reriwres soothtag, the
•P(?ip!eiced yftiuirtw c'minsel,
", Oie Oppre^lefl Tcqqirca coun-
••icnnnte, the Jnjnied requires
•" redress : rtey wlio present
'tltdmsett^ to me tn these
* ■f-rdieamenlS arettyFcUtrw
^Men: AmdTdn vBrfimi.*'
Gnt.Oax:
' 'IJie Mtowiai'ejrtnict of a !et-
Kr from a Cotre spend enl ftt
CaimpOTe, fliralsties a statement
«f Ihe'faialconseqneiiees Ibat
ftore reunited IVom As extreme
heat of the weather at Qiat stall-
On, to which we'barc al^eadj
■nntled:— ■
^''Cattntpore, Jvtg7,t^\. Ihi-
Aag the lait montli the heiit at
ftis station htks been intolerable,
And the sickness has been proi
Sort! on ably 'great. A fewoaja
fence a casnalty of a "rerj extra-
CrcUnary nnture took place-—
twelve hackery loads of ^aln
fiart been driven Into tlio Market
from n viltnge at some distance,
and, strange to relate, within a
(horc time after thetr arrival,
the whole of their twelvedrivers
saddcniy died.* The Cholera
Borbus' has Tisited as, bat itl
wkneaf u-toth*iaK
portaM- fact «f wtaHMT ttwr but
MWaanj of Aa gni» inqatftiaO.
VWttayjnine fManaoMdUiaNa
ii .WtfBri 1)MMM it U pnteble,
Bfy, iint9tt aerUia, 1biit.UM<f naut
tavedonejo. Could ■ cerum per-
pTopriely I
l*r«f t hyp«« W» ^ww." TBwTt is
%«Ut I«(n«»y ~"""" ' " '"'
4im
.t «?c'
■ .;;«»•/ J»
ravacei hxn been ictieHj na^
finedto the nativei. Some caa^_
however, hare oecarred xmonr
Ae BaropeaDS, — ei^t mea <rf
B. M.8th Draxoons, and [bar
men of H. M. 94th BeaimenL
have been carried off by It,
The disease, however, wld(#
boa been t>ur actrargc in Aa
month nf Jnne, ti Kpt^exf. h^
most cases ibt tmforaifate {»•
Heat has died withfa a ft w Itoar*
after he was attacked ; Mine, i
tmderstand, on their raid to At
Hospital, and one pOTt'fdkiW
while the SnrgeOnwaapreflOtflH
in^fbrhim, w^iora toUlM
tog sent there' t
The death* in Ihfl MSBm
detachBont (thnee Compauma
during tlii& iatal '»""'''. aie lu^
to have been •eventeuu *■ tit*
8th Dragooot, twen^ ; md lij^
H. M. 24th Ke^ent, tbljli-.
The attODtioA ot the ' Med»»I
Officers oould not have been eK>
Seeded — the e&eilions of aQ aor
lorities have been slrcnuouil|-
pat forth--iiothinK has been
Qmitted which coold add to ih^
oomforts, dimintsk Iha lickness,
apd pieaCETB the lives of our
poor soldiers — but all these n*
ipted 1 abonn havebmn trultlqsa.
Thne Is no OMitendinB with awr
cess against the Mlinale m
Cawopore in the month of Jun^
One foot lecarduic tliis toot-
taljty amqog the. Enrop cans U
cuiiona, anJd dfservci ta, 1)*
meDtioiied ;-^iiot only tJta taax-
UiHy but t)te siokncsB even has
been almoit exckifive^ coafia'
ed to the Soldicu, ^it bo object-
ed, that thU moat Kiult from
their own. iopraduit excesf e;^
w front cxpotarei, and aot-tfoio^
the cUroMe of Cawapore, — why
iImii, I sDuver, has not similar
peatUenca preyailed at oll)&
•UUons— Betfaunpofe, GhaztWf
Ktra, or Mofnit, (or jjutanof^
?he habits of Ufe of ow Soidi^
afo the nne all aver iBdia-*!^
fame pi^antiont an emy
,Nz<,i:.., Google
^fiXGMtr QOmRREAOMR*
yon of tiAix heftltb— and why,
ttoi, if not froia climate, bava
^MeJJBiledin thelt ptyeotoiiiti*'
^ Ciwoporo !
. Xhe rm> tuTS b«ra loiu; ud
iiuioaBly looked for, anal re-
jqicD to say tbey have n^w made
t&ttt appeanooa- They letiii
taro daif s ag«, and have coutl-
Biiedimhinufomi moderation
fine*; There has been but ve.
{y iittle tliaader and Ushtning,
Vid.aoftreely any viad— indica-
tiuw,waa^pTeiiUDe,ofa etea-
tf and plenliful fall of rain. It
hiabenoped tliatweshaU not
M disappointed in this expec-
tation, ioi a recurrence of the
ithilJtatinC weatber, under
Wnch we have lately labored,
«hd daring which the eligfatest
bodily sxertion teemed exces-
idvefatixae. would certainly b^
tnEtremely Astreiiiag.
~ ' A stonn of wind occorred two
a^a before the aettiaf; in of the
nJns, which waa violent for a
abtxt time, and injnred more or
ttsseverr tbatcbed roof at the
place. The damage, however,
ba no where been eoniidemblfr;
■'-' Oor ireWaril «« generdly a-
Mkre of the'dtaturliances, which
tto^l^e'lafely in a part of the
^ten&ocnn-eetintry, and to co»-
jM>te wUdr the otMrations of a
Suftry- force vere Ite a short
Sb.A foon'd necessary. We bad
Vtoie Att) tM informaUan on thia
SlMeoiV'fr'wfct *o our rea-
"(Jwli^bBt W6 have Iweh ddap-
^K^d At accident in sMoeea-
1^ anfl i& dthet^ the antleipa-
<teH mtejiients have i»t yet
-iBSched Off.' We are rt»le, fioW-
evftr. at pTrtent to gWe a brttf
Wcoant of thff tnrSBleM racte,
^oBc onffBges ulbiMteAAem
J((' punishment, obta&eiHVoM' a*
sflcerwliowaaeiilpioyAtl on Hie
femice aljnded to. ' ' ■
-jbB Lorkaeotes irb SMd-'M
ootutrv for about a ccntarjr, <.
4og w&iob time, ai tbidr wun*
beianave increased, tbey hava
been esmoacbiDg «ii tlwic neigbi
bouii, and have extended ttteia
qy stem of dcjiredation with tlieia
tenitoriea. The axact ^laoa
born, whence tlxty «ame u not
known, biit they are cDnBidejted
to be a wandering tiibe from
the Westward. . .The religioK
that ttu^ {HoTesa is not aaeei-
tjuned, bnt they have no Mn^
hommedan oi Hindoo scropfe^
with regard to food, as they ^ax
that tbey arc .ot the same cast
with (Sabeb log) the £ngli9h4
and eat every thing, except ele-,
?hanta, horses dogs and cats,
heir territories, a part of
Slnghboom, abonnd with vin»i
CM, some of tbem large — Iha
Eoiues of which are eotirely
Vuilt of wood, and kept very
neat and dean. They yoBsesi
cattle, sheep, goals, pigi an4
{toullry in great abundance, and
tbeir field! display the froits of
considerable aViliandioduitry
In agriculture. The countiy Is
s 6ne valley between two riuir
ges of hills,, and ii watered hi
the rivers Rbro and Kurkje witn
«ithera of less size, ^ery vil-
lage bns . its buning ground,
where the ashes of the dead (as
they . burn all theic bodies) to*
interedftokd atones of consider-
ahle BWgaitade, formed . of 4
rnet of. skcU, are planed 04
graves, estlier flat or upiigM
awn tbelr ends; Hie eouiutf
i»w(>ll wooded',' hVving^ttUli*
fid tofies ef tree? scAttKred- W
«very direction and pHscnUtig
very fntef^ttog views In mai^
places, , I, , „,..
Tbepeople are an active,' tq-
bust, aiulvcry|boldrac«rfond pf
iodapendeaoe, but pmne.like ^
aennbarbaroaw tnhes to inline
in violence and outra^ , Tbur
sear noeletbeB, exeejlt • said
«ov«niig Ja Ihaparta Cur afhioh
=dbvGoogIe
CALCOTlPA ASSftSA ItE^Rflffiit tOti.
delink ^Pftiirrfbcs eom^mhni,
■ad they are well exercised in
fte' tfM of the ireltrinm, wiifcli
ftey etnpltiy -for atlarfc or de-;
ItlMe. 111636 are chiefly bows
■Bd arrpws, aod bRiile axes,
«alle9 limi/eei. The tatigees ue
#f « Tery convenient size Tot
mtt, todhavc thdrlicadsofra-'
jrimis aliapn, some wttfr tbe
«*!ge of a convex and ofliets of
■ conc*ve shape. Tfie former
tfe moat esteemed andcotisi-
Ared, ' most eClicIent. \ And tbd.
powerful ann of a Liirtacole,
aocttatouiet) to band I e hisirea-
pBt», renders It' sofonuidnbte,,
tbat fliey hare beeoknowo to
«*ttbe heads ofhbrs^s olT, each !
with B single blow. Their boif 9
^ttt of bamboo, and their bow-
ttitagA are also fabricated frOm
tbe same material, so tbat tliej
■re ne»er aJTected by the mois-.
tare of tbe atmosphere. Souh
as we have seeti are nide ia
their co»sirnction, but thcj ap- ,
{ksar weB calcidiited for iheir
purpose, and evidently require
a eossMenible exertion nfmos-
enlar atrengtk fortbeir proper;
jnaifOKeHtent. TVir arrows are
of van6tiS Stees and shapes, ac- '
cording to the diatance at which
tfaey pre to be used. Such as
are framed for distant ex ecntl-
on hare natf^shapciT iran beads,
topdrfiig; to a point and angalar
but notheibed.
Those bitnidedfor «IoSe qnar^ '
tera, are larger and bf differeot
•izei,wttli'he«dSAinirDrmly bar- '
bed Riid eapaMe b^ intlicling
very sevens woonds. The for-'
Bier wUt strike their ffiarVs at'
«W yard* diaiawcfe— tha }!rtlcr '
areaied wifhfn 20 6i"30 var^g
«f tha object. The shafts krti-
all of bamboo. Hfeh't nhd,*len- '
der; only th6se*fih;h hilTtbar-'
bed heads brfnfi fHrMsljed with '
fealheM, crrf I nrlLei^ short. Id '
direct (heir ffighl. f*<}BC of thfe
heads Itave been tfftcoTJr'ed to''
he p«i»««d> ■ - * ■ .
"The tiiAiilBnce (if tfes.
pie bas'^een for somelitae^
slderahle, iaA its effects |
sfrurtk greattrttor'infd ,'
ocighboors, who AUd Am
fcTi tbeiflselves leotee'r^
flieir \ioleKcri. ■ It %a^' w
practice to mnr<ter stft^H
ibnnd williin diftf.wftop^
wd ontra^-FS or tUS KJIiif Wem
BO frequent a&u ib. no.ttfiiinu^
that it became ntiesi^ry ^;
Cknernmenl tosend. Aibtqjii^
gainst them, for (he purpose 'oT
"'":kinK such cnonullies, b"*'
n alteration in; Oi , __
Thcibrcc df^ed
for tliesei'ice wSs large enpiij;^'.
to render opposition bopelesa,.'
aiid wisely caJGi'laled.td acc^m-''
pGsl) its objectwlUi tFLe'stpotrj!
est attention to bomanily, xKe '.
Iiorkacoles, howcTer, resisted^
all tenders of aoooouaodai^oo, .
aad were desperate in ^et^.qp-
pbsilion, until their .atoies^r^^
Crovisiotu began tb Tall into Ilia
ands of the troops, "aiid Mea-
sures we^e adopted .tb'j^ew;^
that farther warfare co^d qplj'
bdQK utter 'deslructioi^^fpat^ -
villages fnd posiesaioas, Tbtj"
were attached. oi\. 'fill sidaabj.^
detachments .from the', SoAr^
Guard, Ibe 13th K;I;tke^;
Rangers, Ramg^ur Bafi^fili^g^
and CutlackXegioa, amonnttnK'
the CO ■,
Iroopi
cd, ai l-
lalis^
up St
places
ed,; Ih
vido^
life' aj
=dbvGooglf
BBNOAL OOeUBB^O£0.
$gtmm t^ poor feUowi, who
tefnxd to vield, oreo nrbea ift-
filN wotudfl left tliem but Hide
p4Nrcr ofanDOyanoe, Some'tft-
fvftta were discovered andei
Himd, froD} wbiclt parties of
•^ua and cluldrea were on-
AA«i nrittancewu leento
be nnBratUog 'ai Ihe ba^iuro
«r man; granarie> hkd iwal-'
linked Op tkc meaol of ftitura
fUbpistenee, lbs natives sub-
inittsdi .luid eoaaag' inta the
Bunpi in coiii;)U;iuuc Willi iiivf-
toiioni which tbuy lind at'Bist
■purnod, fhey a<:(iiue3ce<I In the
tenns proposed fur the re^%-
tlvn or theii fiiiuro behnvtnur,
twearinf) accordioR to tholr
custom, m iht tigei'i mHia to
«bidc liiitliruU; by their agree-
aieiu. JWrf.
' Our Oazetle of tLe 7Ili of
Jowe ooataiiied a iliort tribute
to the charaater of the laie
Uenienant Culonel George
GBckMiii Faeiu; but thia vu
ha too bricfto be adequate to
W'^tinffnlihe^ merits. The
CWeral Otder, therein quoted,
iHoA'^ tjae Sa'preme Oovern-
Sfi\ ia Ueatenant Colonel
PSkn^i leliiKiuistim^lnt of the
9000 or.Adjulant Oaaeral of
Sie Itatig^ Army, wlilcli must
be adnSlCedby all to have betn,
diiti^f the whale period which
Be fln«d it. the nojt laborious,
amlom, tad aetive depait-
inent in his S err ice .—certainly
4aKi|;iHi his pubHo conduct,
iM prtidudes the aeeeisit; of
any particular advertence to
hat period of bis pablio life ;
but tlierA are earlier services
srUiih' were rendered by hjm to
the Gavernment, aad wliich re-
Mired to be adrerted to, if oiw
\j Ut the pnrpoie of proving
nntufb (bis example, that ta-
lantii' kWI detotedaest to the
•nfi«, wke3 diKcttd u lUs
'tereit. most eventiliUlv ook^
mand success ia public Ufe, mod
secutc disiinction in the com*
tneudatioa of tiiosc whose pnisa
is boDOr.
The lubjeot of this Uemoii^
soon after his sirrival in tb»
GODutry ia 179S. tendered Ua
■er>iues89 aVoluoteer to th*
Curouiandd CoasI^Aod served
during the whole <il the lljsor*
War of 1790, ia oonunand «f-«
Grenadier Cumpaoj'. At tbf
close of that memurable Wai,
be lost bis lell «im, iaoadeai>
vouring to lender a Tohutaiy
perstmal service, wliich procure
ed him, at the tuomeat, tho-
bouoarable uoUce, and, lubia-
quently, (be substantial favu
of the Governor GeuetfJ^ Aas-
qals Welleitey, in bis appoIaU
aicnt, as Assistaat Seoretar; M
the Military Board U 1S09; till
which time, he contiaued U do
duly witlt liis Corps. Ia that -
■itaatiou Lis lervices war* -
highly spprovcd. In every ba-
arficial airangement oooaected
with the equipmeol, the sapplf,
the S'lbiisteufe, the aioieakeat,
and liie K'^<vil eiUnieiioy of th»
Army, be fiarticipaied muek -
tnOre thitu bis os^nsibie aUua- :
tic ii required, and he received
more tbau once the writlen Wr- '
kqriwiodgeiueiits of (he PoJUitt
OBicf rs wbo bore iho , laigeat
rtid luoit resjioaiible sharela
those arraugemeajts, as weUaa '
in the luburiuui revi^oa of tha '
whole of the MititanEstablUli* •
meals uikter this rrasitleiKj.''-
which took place dariagijord '
Wcilluslcy's adminiamiioa. Ia
Jane leoG, the adilitional si(aa<
tlouaf Secretary to the Board
of Supf rihtoodence for Imptu^
iufc the Breed ofCaialry Uorses
was coufcrrcd on bin, aod la
tbis situatioD^ though tb^ A<^..
titisa of that BktabKshmaRt bad .
beea detrrmiaed ujt by Sit O.
Barlow, soon lifter be b
D,a,l,z<,d=vG00gIe
•ii4 CALCUTTA ANNDAL K^I^BR 18*1.
fMtfng thb ItDfttit^^' of «•
Houurable Court*! to- tba Ar>>
n;, the Oof eroment isibeiE
tiie foUowlDg Bcmeai Or-
^ra, (dnted Be);Kcnil>cr tip
1814,) «mpr«iM»er of tbdc
iatljfftctloa at ih* exwptioo.;
tkus m«<)i) by tbn. Has»iiil>lc>
Cniirt ia Ikrwr af UeuC CoU
" Hii Bxaellenoy tb»HMi.
Ute Vies PRrideut in Covncif
trao; the RiBttt HonMabl* ttifl
OowAidrOeDeral and Connao'
der in Chief ha* derived and
taprdsfed on (Aterrii^ tbaC
tkt Hoaonble the Court of Di'
fin the oiDce of Adjntntt 0»a^
TBlbf the Bcagal Army, bmi
beeA pleuod ta oxeapt fiovi
the «peratl«Q of that rme tha
rtrj tueritoriow offlcer who
BOW hold* tliat ftrdaotu and
important altaatiaD. It is trus
fiaditBM b«eii«»pKisdjd«-
dued bj the Honorable Court,
Aalthe order was not to ad'ect
ihe appointment -of Uenl. Col,
Fagan, Its toope woial4 /lo^
have aecessarilj deprived ibf
GevenuacDt and the (Comman-
der U Chief, of that officer'^
highly valuable aervioM, siaco
Bis promotioii . to the rank of _
=dbvGoogIf
BBNGAL QoaCnKClKWir
Wf
a»«HbiUo to liknjL CoL FanoA^ tennbi»tlon ^f.tkfM- «ui^XLeai
idiAraoter. the Vice President Col. Fa^wiwna ctwipikledtp
Si. ^ =' ' '"• witliilraw froin Uielabonnar
id* affic«, nwl to soli^t leave ^
proceed ta tlie..C*pe.Df.Go(^
Hapfi fortbere-eatabUibmentaT
Ihb bf altti, which wu aerionslf
itt Goaneil, in eoncoiTeactf wiUt
tbe Governor General uti CoiOr
naoder in CUet CKDnot deent
biiiweir«xeiued fioin disctmifh
wg, what ke thiaks an act of
jtutie«4othMaAeer** lepctati-
M), by vxpreasnc Us bUli i>pt*
nfon or Lieut Go), jrasu'l
patrtfcobv qnaKfleaiioni fet «<•
•catto)? the offloe, •!>(;-, and by
rfedariDg tati own personal gr^
tifioation in the power to atail
bimseir of Lieut. Col. T%fUi'»
taleats and indefaliKa^le aui-
auUj." . .
DnrfMg tbo late aTdBOjBl
impaired by aasiduAus and i^
Arfatigable application toba-
>aincss- Perouasion w»p ao-
«otdin|[Ir and immediata^
.granted, and Mime announce^
•lo bitn in tbe fnUowioK letter
.<dated Dec. 29, 1915,) from U»
.SeoKlarj toGoTerBmentin tl^
-Militarji Depattment.
: " Sia<--1 am directedbf bia
■Bxaoltewsy the Kigbt Honora-
etMteat witb the State of Nof lUa the GoveTnoi Geite'falUi
paul, Uent Col. 6corfc« Fmm Council to adtnowledge the r«-
wa* to the fleld with tbv Mar' .eetptof ]"■" letur, (No. SO,
^m -of KastiafT*. bparins <b* .A,>dated the 24tb instant, with
fTinoipalabareinaUtbedetaiU -tbe Medical f^ertiGcate wbi^
and arrangementa connacted .-accompanipd it, and to ac^ooif t
withtbe amy eogaccd intliat you, Uiat permisi ion will ba
DiDmoraMB wui an^ burMU^ 'gnantad tojOfi i^^ Qenetal cy-
tic«s were dnly appteciated i^ersoftbis dat«, to oiBkea
and aoknowted^d by Ux 0«> Toyage:t» *ea i^cjr tb^ lecoTegr
▼erniaentlB tlieiiGe«iVal Of- .p(jr«Aib«imii fud tpfiei{bse^t
4«r» «f tbeaotk Hacqh lail^ .mi tb«t«ooiHiat7o^t«n.nontIi^,
AaiHMuiaing the triampbajM .tm AmiawK ^e ^rescvib^
eloseortlintvai,a>'tb«foU«f|- CertiftDMia . froi^ lua Paiy De-
i^ r«lMl*V extract iront tfeOV pattMcat Jb< inak>M this com-
OrdeiV wlUlndicate:~ .mnniNtioB, 1 am ^ected )•
"Thete aeknowledsene&tr .-aigniry to.yon the svicere ie>
vnght not to be doted vitbant net of ^ QaveTiiar Generpl
•n Bdrertenee to tbeolninMt.qf :jn &nin«l) (bat ill-health ap-
tbose wbo, theoKh not actual^ .oiiiredby.an onw^oned atteo-
•erridc witli tha divisions en* -ban to the dafiesof tbelaboii-
vtoved, during the two.Cois- , «ub and.iDpoftant Department
yB'g"*; essentially ^Mnioted of which yon sfce thi ' '
Hie success of the pnbUc efortt.
VaUtat. Co\. Fagan. and tliB
oflieers nader bun, in.the Adju-
«Lnt Qeneral's DtqtartmcDt. op
Vlunn In the execution :of the
Conmander in Chief's orders,
3e\-blved Ibe prmoipa) labor of
detaO'lB the preparadon of the
Jcooiia for the Held, and in di»-
ny snbieqiKat pionsioas, the
bbligatlons of GoTunaent are
.«nfSgitedIy felt"
Afewmoatfaa ptecediagthe
bead,
. steidd for ti season deprive tha
Go*eRinieDt of the benefit of
yonr valnabla services; aodto
express tbe anxions hope of
bis Lordship in Connciftbat
. t«nporai7. oesession bom your
pnbiio amentiions and change
. of elinata nay effectnally res-
' tore Ton tv Ibe iei»o]nnent of
^rftb."
' At Ibe Cipe «f Good "Rope
. Lieut. Co), Fagaa ronained s
twelve month witbont aoj i^fi-
«•?
:,, Google
H4, CALCt^TA ANNUAL-'l^i^f^ lesi.
<ia','iiiien^m>iit 'in Us tekntT,,
txti Us immediate retrrn to
Xngtui'd was in conieQuence
Jeemed advfseable. Ho ac-
orAiagly embarke'd fur tfint.
eolfniry in November 1818, and
thereby deflnitivrly vacated tba
ttleli tiffice ivbich he had so
Ions filled, not only by the ac-'
Imowledgeioentof the Sopremff
6oveniineii1, but bj that of tba
Siitbhc, #tth transcendent abill-
J, knd~%~2eBl and Bn ardour
wUchluiW no bpunds,. He re-
tarUea Rgala to India at tho
«nd of the year 1820, and after
• sbort period of a few moifths
closed till mortal career on tb'e
S5lb May 1S21, U the ase of
" SaCh a tiharacter, tho yonns
officer aspitibg to distinction,
luay justly talce to himself as
trifodel: while bis numeroirs
'relatives, and lViends,'[and it
^Waahisfortudatelot to number
'Binong the latter, many of the
~|noit eininent and faoaor;iMe
'members oX the serrico) cannot
'but derive coasolation from the
teflectioa, soiootbioK toreaso-
nable minds, that Iboagh cut off
: in theptime of life, he had lir-
'«d anfficienlly long for his own
honor aadrepuUtiOD, and to
seebti public life held ap, as
«n example, and an Incitement
. to the anny- To a hiehly culH-
^vated Dnderstanc^ing, innule
-loveof Atudy and meditation,
! hmbitoated
2 idgoment )n-
ntiuenced by
py talent of
uid express
'i withtbe Bl'
' r, —7 qualities
ly Rtted him
ment, IJeut.
n. joined the
.more impbr^asl and endtarii^;
TiTtoes of a moral and religi-
ieus character,— 111 s dispdaitioit
/waa.jTCntle aaJ l^inane, and
-.UfouumcradiguUied, kind, awl
band, a fbnd parHit, snd affro;
donate brother, fi flrtn'arld dli'*
cere fHead, ind an indulgent
m uta. To hia Crea^ he nam
the constant and ardent trlDuli'
of 4eTMI<»«nd-r«««nKm, rod
the whole tenwofUa life shew-
ed tkat s senne of piety wujA(
wa>3 nearest hts tmrt,-
' Sitrh was Ihe'Rfte CliearC*!.
G. H. Fagan, as'to'Dfflcer, and
as a nian'. by the (aleRtswith
which he was' ebduwed, and
the jadirlous ue he usdti of
thf.m, he not only samiTed-V
laiting reputation, bnt render-
ed' fairaself bi^ly bMcfieiiil ta
ttepnbRe; )K fits vtrtuea beMa,
Isstingtr ondeared Ma titmotf
to his family and IVieadi. tfM
become prepu^d i<>r that hap-
py iranortality promWd ttl
the truly fOuA and Airtaeiub
His remains, attwded by *
latn potiittn oftbe HQtiotj^f
Cuentla. «ad including tli«
Civil aud Hilitar; offioera.wbv
had for years wilaeued bis us*
.rivatlerfaftiliiiei i««a««v-.w«r«
entombed Id Iheismc vault wilk
-those of K beloved t^tcc t and
OB Ua HMnuaenlsI Toblet is i»
aor&edlhefoUowii^ tnhute.to
taa memory, in the l>cltpgs aod
aentimcata of which, notcnlj
bis tHeniisi bnt the Intlloa cen^
mnait} will particip»te: .
SACRED
OEOROE HIOKaON 1':A£IA!^
Grnerai of tht Army,
He poitesM'il In in ciiTlnvfiit de^rtft
tiic qanlitiet which romnitad
fiCipect, and imore Sotf. ' '
eeiBin PsMie Ufti; '
IcAeilble in prlncipte, ■','
Btaai^ in Hue object of hiabOM).
nbbt fuTHlu, ■ - *
tts Dav*Tiii| I
With seal vbidi. kuw bo Woiif
=dbyG00gIf
jase-^i<.oeoviWEHcw> •
m
domed )
totie,
tir nttTATl tan.
At * ryicB^tBratlier, TaAa tuS
■ ''HAbMd,
' IbilI«Meb-i»t«iloaibahu
■ ' liiftr Hum
m* *IB Ions ^Mp **" !>'* *">*
vz ir*« RoiHMXD AMD ton»-
M, JmI^ 4, ISSt.— Wa
V«a (hit jrrar a desrev of heat
na'ekpwtcr.ttisiaMt, ibaD.u)
U)y DreecdbiK v«ar. Tberuu,
vUoD eoBmoaljr oonuneoce *•
bout 4>c bepniUDg of Juso, u«
Mt jet icpiluly Mt in.
- Gknttpen, Jvtg 8.— Lc«W9
IhuntUa Sution of tUi dalfl,
■tvntioa that the Rainj Scuon,
■etla there on the lit itutitnt,
•■d that alOioaeb few ibowerii
kadfaUea,the weatfaerbad be-
•ome nuMinaMj cool. Thoweji-
tker bftd nmioiutf been ex-
teesiTelr hot; bat i»pf^ no
■UcrlRl CMualdea «eeurred hi
eamMqReBoe.Freaatfie let to the
4tb inM«Bt the nln feU Id k rest
^uatMei vm Um birtber >ue ef
iberiT«r; otheriinuteTt in ike
Bcigbbonrbood of tte Station
were StlU in wUtt of moiunre.
Tbii had prodvced great eom-
ptaiate amon; the Rrots and ap-
prehenaiona ot k dearth. The
MQkneM amoDf the Natives had
Gouiderablj abatcdf and the Eu-
TOpeima odnliniud to etijof Bit-
e^enthealth.
CaK7tpor<.— A Correipondent
from CawRpore iaforma lu, that
the Kaina had aet in at Aftt Stn-
ti«n abovt the hegiDnutg of the
pteaent nonth, nuiDk to the sa-
4WaotiDn and emifbrt of 4hB ra-
Mdenta, wfco bad inbred dread-
Uij frm the beat of 'the veit-
' nat, wUeh man; of the Nativea
I^Sim (o.bxra been more int«|ii«
fld»MHi» tlwqtiBilbaeatotiwm
for a period of tWent;.yeara« ,
£«Aotv-— Runlet ^Bjth-liai
tt leagth knooked -Aa-tbe heal
all the petty fiajaht frTm. La*
bnre to Caahmere-i-hbd tollllii^
Hahajont and Sahooa, that ttn^
toss nov assure iherosekea n
ennre safety to Ibeir Caiavaoaii
He is forliCfJDg Ltihnre. toAa,
as he sa;s, pieiJ«red/oTeilbc(
fortqae.
He had some timA' RfO, aa
Bmbiusy ttoai the Qhoorbda^
end Was so juucb pleaded with
the appi'v Knee oflbd tnea w.u*
escorted the W<dc6el,.ibat he
bes^d they ' uii^ht be mrnejl
over to his Bat'^'oi* : ^od he
funlicr ranaesteil, that men of
a milar '^poanmco mi^^ht bt
seut to Iiira from Nevauli Tbp
elder K.mur (Kark Sia^} to (Q
tbe h!:a<f Qf an. Arnu^ jntendeA
to roarrh npftli (He i!Mtric;s oo-
.cupiPilby tbe Arghni^Chirf.Rfi^
homed 'A^t^to K lan. Ttunjeet
loulu witK ii» nn'iniet ejo ■ ti>-
wards Itinloisfsn; the l^Bft
movemeiit ranJi) by. the Coin-
tnissarirsof Ordn^.ce.attlELnil
'or LoodiaoBb, givci Irtm aslif^t
BSi>;wu7,-iS6me' *daya ato,
the yuunft NuwRnb ^t tiDder
i roj al HRluti-, clothed ja a Khtl-
}iMt of Invratiltfre from the Qo-
pernor Oeiier,Bl ; on -wbich op-
casion t|e prciieD^eit a Ntisair pf
I05.UoJdM')liurs,.Umj nckoow-
ledgiuer the Gqveinur" General
to be the Moi^Dl, The betrab-
ny Is tiQ (louht a Veiy cnmforta-
ble thinij, but the ^ozcer-ool.
Mootliicfe'are mot-e hriinaiit, luld
are ngw quinrly- nift^ini !»«
JTm CanopIi)jJChBh:oi'aiiXHt^:of
Fdaces. i'""'f -i
JeMtoiw.— Shat Shypjs-Kw]-
Mooni, ansaccMjfal in w» at-
tempt at remounting: the thi^oite
Ofhis ancestors; tiRi Fontft'a-
crass the. Sesert jtom-Shlli^-
"^t.
:. Cookie
XU CALCmTii AMNITAIb^iraaiSllSl 1821.
foot, utd- HktoDtla promodiHg
«n hr- XMU to U» <dd uylam «t
b(»odMDah. Tbft pcraonsi cha~
neter of this Kiof is oi'tha irue
lOHiUiuiUo «a*t. ladol«M aad ail-
AMed 10 [dfaitire ; he mi^t
youWr.'pTNflr.'c fail tbrone in
MMMi>I»titaBi bat icemti totalljr
dwtitnte of the ennf y and la*
ImiMtrcoisar; tore-acaaiKons.
J ihM.~fht Bx.Kinr oj C«-
ftMt; Shooj^ul-Mnlik. lo long
•Mttaed M Liluite, nnd linces
wanritTcrr tVon one uylnm to a-
••the*,: int -recBBtiy nacdied
ftHht; vlti J;n^(i», after sBEtain-
tttffit iMMplete dcEut by H*U-
mond Shake Vldr. Thbie wb*
■felrVB HDd-Hr. 'JBIpMtMtone's At-
«m¥^^ of litis UHsUe PiinM,
«B*racoUcat (be iaiii«r mign*-
Ac«ee b^iriri ah ka mtuurratwdt-
cd. mavin hispreaant iiiualioa
And xibpto aad paisfol reaiui /or
nmrukmog on ibe iiuta^iUty .of
HamnirPaver : a«d m ,tlia Ln-
»nritkd»af Snmtta Nature.
• . ■.. i-aLJtttr.MfOa.
n* Vninm.—Tbo, TUiinoee-
toH bas)oDg beaii^oniid^redtlw
^iiicora of the iBible, and *ai
•apposed to posjeis all the pro-
^ortiM a»c'ribed to ibat aDimal,
— rage, untHDii-aMcuess, great
■wi[in»9i,siidiiDnicngeMrei)g^h.
3ut tbe Kliioocerns htnrn no si-
nilarity nbatever to tbc draw-
ings wbich we a^e Rcuustomed
Useeortbe 0aicorn, and has
ihe single cbincidenue of one
jkoni.
Major Latter, vbo commfind*
IheHaiigpare BattnUott, has late-
jlf llRd an opportUDity of Dorreot-
ftlgftc error into which Natn-
irasMS'bavefltllen, by ascertnin-
fng thfit ttte Unliwm i^etually
'«:Sst^iu thetdterior ofTkibet,
^d is WHl known to the inhnbv-
tanti. This %xtraordiw*y fact
>ras Arst eomBtaniaated to Colo-
tael Tficol Id Vtbmwrj IStWi
"In a TUbetion BMDusdripl,
iKys H^or ■iMnMM, cbntaBinf
the names of dtffttmtvniiMlai^
whiohlproonred thp othL-rdky*
from fUa HiBs, the IhUcornir
dassed under tbe headofllioH
whose boofg are (Itvided; itia
cnlled the one horned Tmfa,
Upon inqolring what kind otaa
animal tt was, to our astoniib-
Bunt the person, who btoagU
me the mannicript, ^lescribcd
exactly the l^nicoin of. Ibe 40^
eiPnt*. It u a native of the m^
tetbt/if Thibet, about the sia»
ofaTattiH>,tieK«-andextre>nclf
wlld,aeli)omif e?er9av|^talire(
tut frequently sbot,' and &«
iesh is u&eil fpr food."
Tbc person who gave melhto
informatian kai tepeutcdly. leen
th« animaU, and eaten tbe Besli
of them. ' The go logetiuv in
lietda lilce oUr wild buffa]oes,aDd
are very freqnently ta be met
«ith on the borders of the grest
desert, nhrat a month's jonme]'
from Lhassa, in that part of tha
oountry lahabitad by the wan-
deringTartan. Upon tbe pcrsoB
beiDg asked if he oonid in:*/
the ngure of ope, he did so Bm
OB paper, and considcrinf t£e
roughness oftheexeculioa pro*
duced a striking ■imilitude of
the Uniooni.
I observe in tbe Encyclap»>
dia that the Uniooni U snppoit-
ed tn be the Orgx, or Indiaii
Ass of Abistotlb, who says i^
has bnt one born, and also to b*
tbe Ftr* Mimocerot of PuKY,
both of which came from India.
Plinv in faia account describes
the great black born, and bog-
Uke^. My informant who has
reyentedly seen the animal Ob-
sMibedthetailtobelike th^tof
■ Hog, or rather of an Aas, uM
Afferent ttam that oC a Horse.
' It mast be remembered that
this manknew nothing nbont our
Unicotn, bnt merdf. gave Ihs
deaeiiptiea of an animal he hina>
■elfhuseenand waa well ao-
qnabited witt.
. atAUMJM auAtioH Umt thai
Uido6ra
=dbyG00gIf
BEHOAL OCCimREMOZS.
tik
cati bKs beeo found delinenled
on the plun i urfaca of a rack ia
CaSruia, 4ud aeverul people at
tbe Capa laUJ me the anme.
It U not possible that the Wild
A*s and Unicdcn in the Book of
loi, areoneand the same aoiT
■utl? If so, tliedeicri(ilion given
tb tbe Wth chapter of Job would
momxatStitse at In? &ch verse, and
esdatthe L2th. MosEsinbless-
VtsJoaiTH, aayi, ' His glciT} in
Wee ItM liMiling of bis bullock,
fnd bis boraa are like the tiorn)
tf IJnicenu, with them be shall
path the people tt^ther to lb»
ajKlawt'ilieeartb.'
Balaam, irien apeaking inbia
parable of Jacob and Israd, laji
-f' God brought him I'orth out Of
'Bgjtt; be^th as it were the
strength of an Uniconi, he iball
0U np the oalioiu his enemies,
and ahsll bteok theliboaes and
laBrce ihem thrmtsh his anows.
- DaViDabo says 'Than hast
te«dmeCromae beras'of tbe
Vnicord/aahaviiii^btandeliFci-
•d fraokgreatilaiiger.
b) *bew *!>■'' ^^*' U>icOTa or
Aemofthe Ecriptttres, waathe
RhiiMKieras, but the Unicom of
Thibet as deseribed to ine, an-
«trers exvetl)' to tire accoiiut v«
fcave of the auitOid inlheSacied
WrititWS. Isaiah says, ' And
Ae Unicorns ahail come dowa
witb them, und the Ballouks witb
the Bnlla, and Aeir land shall be
MwIlbA tvith blood, and their dust
^■ds fat w»h ^UNf^>'
I hare given tbeso qbotatt-
yiutajihetr tjiat Untooras an
tpokenoftn fieripturos as A«r-
dfiM ogttiur. which Uiey aittual-
Ir do, W the man of himself
^(ulJonlarlj' meatloned that they
weHC in berds, and kept toge^
A^ Hkeibar wlM Buffaloes. The
mUiiRiieros on the oahtraryia
<Valfbtfy initial. In the Thibet
" L th« rthlAoceroa & ,
'' - ■ iMd-wiS
Oe BI«(diknt,~fee. Tbe'thiieorTrs
cannot be misttJceo tit thevild
horse ^wetl knoieu in TUb^
whieb is called h/ It diBermt
name, and espresal]r utAntor
ned under the bead of aitiaiA
tbathafe uot tbeiiMif diaideiL
whereas the Uniconi iatMi
honf divided. ■ * iT
, I have written to tbe Saidrft
Lama re(;«et[tn| Um to [UMnre
me a peifoet akia of the aniHtat
Vith tbe head, faorit,' and 1uo6k
butitwiltbealaar tusw befiHs
I oftD get them down u the Ta*-
po is not to be ne* with neaieir
than a ouuth's iguraej bom
5s:ffc*s
This- tntaies tins ramnranioat^
(wWastransnittedby tbelEato'
«oia of HaniHai to Sit Joswh
BaNKaa, and a Mr vxKacts from
it have been pdUiahed inUte
English Papers. A few daya t^
'^HaJM Lattu aniredat Cat
oatta bom Bsusg^on, land hife
kindly faTOored'us witb.MBi)^
fartbeapaitieutara relaliMg totha
cniious animaHirquestion.
" I Bod on reference to the
Hebrew Bible fli at mo'Altiietit
words are na'ed la the book ef
-Job, for tbe Unicorn and WilA
Ass, and conseqaenHjr tfabd»'
smptitm given in the 38th Chatt*
ter, (h>m tbe Stb to 12th Verau,
refers to two difTerentamoalsatt-
coidinRtodieEDgnsb Versioit,
and tboogh the. Unicom and
Wild Ass may ha^e riniil^to-
bit:., ifhd be found in the aani*
jiertof the coantfj. ' ■
" There are sercral cpllntcr^
circumstances wliinh tcii'ltaes.
tablish (ho fact qt JJjft Tljwoi^
hoin% found (b Tfebci. ■ ^Wt-ito
TuRNER.io his »mV?sW to ^r
Jioo Lomboo. aneniMffls.-^hat'af
Booiaji Ra^ ieHJwo«^f-^^
one aKveat a Bilwildislpncew:'™
Tassisadon. . »ew..,ta ?■* "'V
■ Tels from MoscojrW vpaxt tiiSt
Mhe Aussian Bmba»sj-, dosmbss
B.:ctra|.jUaleoni.;&a4iM,Jie^
=dbvGoogIe
ISO CALCUTTA, ANNUAL REQISTER ISSl.
thom ftauliflMf-SilMna
.Tv»R«aiair CatfaoUc ^liiti-
ooaiieswhft tnTsUed- overland
from Gtaiiiftta'£urope, tkrough
NepMil, BBcaCtDa that Ua Ho.
ber of mii aowiidi m tiiia put
of tbe deiart wherai (Imv passed
the giaatiwslhof CUaa."
JciqariiATrtKi.liuobltiDed
tliBr {Mn.olaynui; TJoieora
fromtbe Sacliia Lamia, irhich
is aow befoie oi. It is tweatf
ini-hea inlwglh, attbe rootitis
the Registered Debt oCtt.
■idencr inuuediktely after A*
Notes of fbBtLDWi.
The Commisrioners wiUbiM.
tbaii irst MeetiBg, for th» ttfcovs
purpose, at A* Acdramtant G«*
neial's OSc<-,oii Mondaj Ac 30tk
Inslaat, at 1 o'clock P. M. and
will subs«qucatl5 laaet, fitoH
time to time, as maj- thea k*
detsnnined.
It is of course lobe anAt^
stood, that the 'Coaduaaoaea'
areatliber^ to 'Acoept <nr^-
fouiidcheaiuidttbalfSncUcuia' jeclsuh portioa of ue Not^
femice, and tapers tospojut,
it ia llaok. rathci B&l at the sides,
nad^as Hfuea liap, ' but they
' LTt odIj promiaanton otie side
ItA n^arlj straigbt. Major Ur.
TE^ «xprcta'tDobtaiii-the)Kafl
oftba BiiimaJ, the boof. and the
tbs %\Lia,rtTj shortly, wbfeh
alford pontire pcoof of the ftntn 'WebR:Tet>eeaO!)IieInfljniT0r-
Bod obarao'er of tho Ttmto, lit ed, b; a corresptiuaent at Cttt^-
THibet Uuici^ra. — €4vt, Qar,- tack, witb the fol Ionian BtM6'
tondered, as tnv be judgvd
''^PubUsWd- Br .Order ATBIt
Exodlency tjie Hott' N«ble Mk -
Gouersot GcoeraThi GonntiU, '
ilOLT' MACKIKnil,
• Stt^totitm Gott.
FOKT WILUAM, ■
-<T*rTltoriKl Beaatliunt, "
7'iW 9fi«h .Jab. lifiU
Tub PaUio ue neeohy Uibt-
tor di« rKtsctioBi«CifaflI>Dbts
tnent, respeOtiQK tb6 laife native
religious ft«ti\Rl Rt lufgni.
naiilh. ' '
" On Bccouflt of the lateaesi
of the Rath Jaihra, tliii Tear, it
was otft expenerl (bat &t te^
aetnblBKeof pllftUs'Woald 1%
' of the. Honovi^to CosopHiiy iM peat :— bUtnothinglikiethvM.
India. haT» been aaHiOiIssd to ling cflbsi-took pIaoe'(l' be*
rafleire, nntflPiiitftererdaTa, Isok
ders of tbo'PiODidBaery Notes
of tfafs Oovanmant, wkeibar
adv«rds»d for pajnent or not,
in parcbue-«( jJeniQoates beat-
ing m Intnwst of Six tt«r Cent,
per Annoflk, from toe day ob
■wUdh tbay may belsiued, to
the SIM d^ of Uanb next, and
"" gtfae boldera to reoeive
1ieve)wBS anticip alad. Mwuic w
Ju^Bi fact mm almost daaeriad
— and Hesars. BrajolB, PukM
andOo; tbreeten tofemove U*
worship tA a mora «eBtfiul: a|.
tuBtioalB India (d»>aeiRlibon](f
boodoT Mohtdabad.) W«mwi
gratnlate - oitr friends la ibat*
parts onthctTgood .lidi in the
„ ._ _. prospects of soob a I visiL W«
ouder Asit date* Promissory aresonr toat^< that f^om^ilM
Notes foir the pnndpal sums, «pi<taiu«, want, and enMrnvej
thelDttretflen the Cerliflcatas
being payable la CaA. 'Snah
Noteaare to baaiuotly ofthc
saua teaer aa the PiafsisBttry
NotesofftaLaaa pablisbcdia
the Governnwnt Gaaetteoftbe
1st Hay, 1631, but viU Mpla*^
the ihertaU^ ameogtt ua feV
ddndad wreta)iae<c<nDpMUt*ei
1 V ) tb at did 'eeme WW- nrf ufciH
Wei -
beMiitf
.' oCJtqr
fs drawjtirta a ilnae, or at'lettst
apoirthr decliaK— Tto ra|tia«
=dbyG00gIf
BEXOAL OCCtmUEWCES. ttl
. - . ■■■.-. \
atabfettErtddtber wooldiot*
' otconld not drag the Ratlu,
•ihI the Frietti «f Ihii Vile inn- for the pupMO of extraclf nr "^
pMtioii wen oUif^d to etdl m the moisture oftWridei. A '
other ain^taii«e^--If the N&tiTes ' thickhlack doud ohwged wlthr^
mrabotmsjet becoatinK Chiii- llghtiiioYandTatn. paaied orer .
tUns^ wv hatirfre theyuebe- the atation atthe tima'Uiitpbi^ '
cominK' leaV wiilUiK dapei to noteenoD eoenrrod; Our 'rsbu. ■
AKBtatmat.~K» devotee wu ' have completely lettn, batitis <
f<»ad'tU3.,n)Uoa topavethB ■tll^ver)rbat: the thermomefiv
wav with his hlood forHohHih. ^"'■''nl'T ranging between BO '
— Tteiigbt, «t ibe opadagof and M*
thefatea foi AeuUniidoDof ' — — i
Pill^nu, ' vould have md- Exlraet «f s L*u*r, dited €*• ;
ted the heWt of a saraKe.— nffor*, Jaty 30, 1891.. .
Kbmben ottiq&AB% wretehes ' "TbenoasandesoeBdiiisfai-t
were carriedln. that tbermifcht ; so mUd, eqaaUe amd tamperato . i
AriMlbe itaKlited' iad horrid a manner, thattiiemMtttoiui>kr >
•hriae. itastead'oKatforiBg flieir ' ing and laxnrtant- eropa maj bv
domfMio . GomAtrts inr tbmina-' most, coilideiidjr 'expected^-:
tiveTiflaKd.'—WIiti.tbat witness- aromd tUs«o]ti«ated-and beal- .
ea MbeacsoC mch acenei but tbjr natioiL— The gararmnent -
mnat lor^ for Ae- time when lands are bDv plovgUng, after :
thuft-vtlei degTBdins ahd vltrib- yiddfng tiiott' ample - Bnpplies ;' u
leaa ' ritaids ' wlir paia away, ' ' '
asd the para, rimple, exaltii^
and ■peaeo^giving Religion of
Jem^bteas the ben^ibted ploiiu treme, atf frir ah :r^*ardkTf!geta-
of Hindooitan." tlon ; ball am aorr} to My tlUt
. {JokuB^JvUyW, sicknCM ia atill very prenlent
'■ at 'that place, thongh tUkOf
AlUIMiU, .Mjf %ltl, imi, GonfiiipdtaflWDBtiTea.-tABain- T
V'eHeKday between 3 iind 4 . bet of alligatara of a size tbab '
s'cloekp. H^tbe iahabitaBtior almoit nnebda th* otiiaKtj ^
tbia stuion weie grati&edbjr ' poweri : of b^ofi' were latelj', ,.
th». ^pearaaeaqf a tamwa*. seenloandai; on-. flieeaadi«C -
ter ipont which tmnodlndia ' theTiver; three that verQired ^
GfiigEa bppoaitB to ttie Knei; -atlqrieBm afii»ra,.aetdally«x- i
ai«lwa»waftcdby tbcwlodand-: oe^dod. twentj: ^et iKlength*' t
cmBBiltfia: a-eonrideraMe »pa«r'" and wiere of a proportiimirtv ,i
downtitB-attenn, whei bbnrat .bulk.'DteVeathiof tiivttoepa .
^tfioBita to tiiepaiiit lAAnvr iin^hos|^^»remay moderatej :
dwv~ it waa ooe of the bu^ . aadicttnluadly beatjcompaiiAa' •
est .of.theaa: phoeaomenael re^ , with' thcappalling »ccMuttil«C t
ntwabetrb) have seen; tbe «»•'.' geaetat jaaokMsaE haw.icad -
laWm dettaadedia a beantibl.v of ia'»me 'private lelUr fraia ..
pentine iiM from tte donds; ^th^' oppM «t>;tifnai^r tm a»-. -
sei«ent
and TBI
__i Tet]i«TtdeBtty. exbttiUad'a- etaaoaaatf SpMutodiB iChahii^ r,
apiinl natlDti NCthia- ka.eoDv amAairthoaatireiliLjtbttawn'oC '
ca«^.Bomethi^ai»iUr brdta . GaaaeporetodMaMimpiBdaiiaa, i
clioriatloa: oE the Udod ia a " arattkoaiaB 4eoBnwiag,jand:8af . :
liTing.aaliaaL Hhtaideavaaaa , nerid^^ : yield t" nV^ib*^ fdalti '
Cnoly 'im|ve»aBd apoiMbena- - on. wnnr.batblhK. and bkodt'
thra.Utatwtth Arii.ViBid a^. , nomf^^PiUK.'of bitts' V»x and'
piHtee/thej ezplaiiied the ap- opium 'aca tba q^pUcalibiu of
:. Cookie
ftvudni 'OBllMM'OcouioDi. be laflci^tlir iwdetploodJlMit.
• '«• «mlBC -UndBeiv^ here, nablc aaj ona to determlBe &ov
AMpmidy bliafi t«hiy inlBd Tar this sumnHy eXMaplesM^
? Ihat bnnltfal dnniptioii of dia opraate as a. ooriec^ve tp tk^
• ni)>bo]',1l*Mj pMbliabed in the predatory kabiu: slioidd it oat
> Bnrkuta, " «1)0H Bf ch wu ce- deter them from a rec^irenw
• tnuMoa, itt key-atone — tbe to tlicir mHipraotf cei, f t may e^
inBL." — N« iBoident of any mo- aaperate ihem to add, im veag«-
meat hai Islely oocnred, worth ance, ciuelty, and morderta
nlatiDf.'' Bmi, tbeir robberies.
—— " tSy letter fnto. Kecmittch
We liave been IhTored with notices a second aasnall ttade
. the following exirast of a letter by Ae same Dotadment, otti
.fronAfcra: — Tillage wher« a&oflierband «f
' "Afriend atN'eemntobviitc* tiiese plondcran, trat oT tin
to me that, some time back, (he Uogle race, vere ihelUieidl
Sheels in Uut neigbbovriiood Success rewarded the efiortsot
beMme,intlieiraKgTesiioiiH, lo Uie officer and bia party «b this
-daring as to render Beocssary occtuioa also. The oasaalitea
.for their restraint Ifae pressure on tlie nde of the tfoKfese^
Amongst them «C a small In&ukT ceeded bonddenblj np kw
try force. suitaijicd li^ the BMImJ'
. "Thia party wbiobwuMSt- — ~
cd on the veige of fiie Bfaeel The diPeqlties and dauMfc
jungle, lyas commanded,, it attending tlie BaviSation oTC^
aeems, by lieot. Hebbsttimof Bomhli/,, from tbe SaodBeadi
fhe Sth Regiment, irhobdiaag ~to Calcutla, are biit too VeQ
the &tn Regiment, irbobdnag to Calcutta, are but too w^eu
resolved, if practicabio,. tnbeat bioini,Bnd'aipaan|^au»3an4i,
tip their qnarten, exectei htm- called the Mmes K^d Itair, tn^ ,
, aelf to obtain Qorrect infoitnati- been always fbupd'tfaemoitpnt-
OQ regarding tbe baunts of the daotiTe orserfoiis'ibcident. Va-
qioU active of tbia (Iiie*ish lious st^enes have-|i9ea fao-
tiace. Having gained intelli- posed for iU remfirdf-Iiatin
- geoce that conid b« depended are not aware that«U ^oly ,
' npOD.XrieuLUapbnnie oqnoot- attempts' h&TewcU UeiKntw-
: cd bis plan for a.sarprisc, which ed as lor effecting so deairabia
'Biet-witboem^etasDCQesai' By -'wa object. The plaoaf atiii^
■ ^akilful arraagement, the scouts jug I^ by making a cut across
by whom his ottm|f was closely Bdtpn Point, throogfa which thfL
. watched were decBTedrandaf- nV^ tttfgtt , shape a dirwt
1^ a rapid nitht maiefa, tte-Je- Mi/nie &ito''ae rea4d>J>eIow,^M
tacbmcnt reubed, ^Kwtday- lieeii often talked of, and It is
lireak, Ibe neat of the Bbcels, surprising that It sfaoidd ner^
' %bo at that bour reposed in se- bare been serionslv BoM Wfna
: oiiri^. na avenues leading by fbose, whose Interest Is V*
■ fiemthatplaotiweieMaaed'Me mncb oonnectad with aiiir mel-
..aiqr alann GonJd begiven; the ame* tbatbaye &r tbeirdbleet
, cmiMquetme was,, that many tiie improvement of the 1
ariqDiun.AAiinttt the bands «r n'avlgation. WearenJatltoaep
]9». Betaohment, with tbeaa- tbe plnu brought rj^Ute is
■ ^nfice-oTveij'fev lives. 410600,111 an appeal io the omA*
. '* Amongst tbe jpriaaMnL the mercial sodrtr- ef'Oblorttit
Utost aotwlaosimnMlert bate made by aa- flmdneer. vT 'ko-
Jjiacf Haw eateeated. The Bhcel koaw^e^^ aUIlty,' aaS :«•
•fipntqlv d0«s a» aiBfrewtp tmU 4Mt^ fl«f«vv^<nifc
:,,G00glf
BSSreiit OCGCttREWOES.
(w' AnHy earned into effect,
itjp^w^tktiori, to irhicb m a]<
M« Hjjiparent erj>tdieacy of aU
■ , UrqathtCiaMtloflieHBog-
&' Kntr, brtiet** Puitah anit
, pmmmd ffartmtr :—
. Vint. It imut be obvioiiH to
■MMt nmtoCafciarTatioB aad re-
(lnMliii on MBlictl aMain, that
.4w pHliniltT MHiM oT the rival
«t Ifea ylaw in ^neslioai wiA
tta «nio«s danfet and inpe*
iMpiiiliitj iililrliil ii kttend«d,
#Mm« toin«4te h to ktmI mr-
.M(v«a of aacb human BennB, u
.ProvUcDM )«• [dMOd in mv
pow«rto iapron die navifstign
fg tUM Important tiTer; not
mmAr by fsdlitnlinrtiM fro-
drau of dtqx, b«t by mnti^
Wing mMerixlljrto nsirufb-
^ by KTwdtog 0De of the matt
4Higemi» noMtdM alioab in
AwvlMia rirer. fhsee uiio
the. f^ml dittcol^ of innring
ikKvtf 0VOB ^nwli tte utmost dm-'
MBOotf and «n«nT. It will no
tiMlrtfa adnattad; that vmongit
Mfood MMUn'i qoBliflcntionl,
t* •Oj^ to.pnVM) prndence,
,'ilMv^i and icMlotion, bst fte-
'qneal eoc^ie* and preMrradoni
•M tM liable witli moit man, to
aseaW exceu of confidNice,«nd
WdtbeB tobantd not onhr tta
■t/fiftAjhmiQx^^ot den-
tiiatad 4atb«t ch«i^e,%MnM
Witied iadlKreet mvuore. Such
ttaga oAoD occni dnrinjf ■ aa><
.kri triala, vhen <-*arioii> i>i»-
^n^fnduoe UmU, venturaon
^^^MfaoMita viiich be ongbt not
ii,tpeamnte. Would ittheie-
fan, n^ b« indif^us to remote
iMutatwm.iRxn tUeir ooone,
■ipjHMt Jatha-pBcnliM oase witk
.D^j^wtin qnMonl .
'. -AAeiidr - niij nsrigsfion of
iKicIi-ft roiWk at-BotHjlFPklM,
bni beli^rl^ (be lanifedtata tici<
niiy Of the I><nMdab an4 Bot^
narian Rlrern, Oie jonotiono^
tlieietbtea OKnuadaiiKeralia',
collection of (bnoldable quick,
■hnds.^tbe Jameinod Han*a'
and Puitah Sdnd), with m/ineh
the two fonnei rtter* abound,
snd the evil is not a Httle f«e-,
niented bj )he strong tides and
eddies In tbat 4]iia>ter, which
have in some in«tiuices caaiCd
almost instant destniotloD to
die fittest stdps^ and with the lm<
minent danger of Qiose on board
(ifthe yeuel aboold be sharp
floored), when tbe earrent and
qnick sands would Readily (hw.
trate every exertion to reicnef a'
■Up in ^ch a diatressinK situa-
tion on a fbUji^ tide, indchia'
auva prednant wftb inunediatol'
daitger, tfian being aritore in tile'
opmr oeeaa, tiiooi^ tbo liver
^rbelilte amiU pond. IVa'
mB, I heHeve, be admitted by.
every nnprejinUced naTig:a(oi or^
sttadian of experience. Under'
*• HMglr i« wA odr mateinl-
Jrii^vnJ
Wodldit not be advisable to'
devise snltabla neasares far re>
iboving tboH evils wUcb appa-
rently can 01^ be doie by
dianglDgthe Hiin Gbanndof
tliBBiver, which die coarse it
pnrsiics seemato etiaoiirageia'
fD attempt.. Some maj poasi-
blj aay, that this woafd be a dtf-
flcnlt, «i pciriiapa cm impraotlea-
Heaiidertaking.bnt,altlmugbit
would be an ardnoas and rathCr
dxpensive messure, the labosi-
ous part of it mi^ be got
-tiiraagb in one year, or at ail
evetatain two, and the river iu
s^elf wootdin a fow aeuons da
therest, with a jndieioo* . ma-
naftement and noenionid'aa>i>.'
tanee. The wboleof Ada ndglit
certainly be acdompHitaed fttr a-
' boot Four Lao> and a Balfo^
aetitaf ttubtMtmuMtr, an Esti-
mate baviog been- made ; aad
.'tlws)w»itil-«f :(&•. ttow atfflrc
=dbvGoogIe
]f| CALCim'A AKN1TAL KSaiSlBR im.
M ftttaaaw tiMa be owifcwAte. pHKMri^ o£ -tfaU loiportMlr
^__.__.. .._.,._,__- = ,_ briiiili«B -' - '-*^- "--
VUbL
oftkvprapoBcd oHtithi* m)|lit tbatOw mildBg"S7rtcM i
muUy M done by a Bbw, mtb injnie tbe lowei -ttaaoela
« Sluioe Oat*, ivUah would rirer, I rirall i auMy n^MSt
bercafio beoome aiMliiur&blav tliemto couider baw. »■•)»»•
neore^ and cunTenknt place, bleit U to expect diattb«aaU
.not Hiercl; to keep akipi in " -' «_-».._
secttiitj, bat to load tbem, or
even beave them down to over- tended orer the I _ .
baul tbeir bottomi and give par~ face that tbe rivei occnpiea bom.
iial repairt, which can oalt be IKaHioiid Harboor dowawardf,
effected in atill water. Those — nay indeed, it wonld be more
* necesaaiy neastuea miKht cqd- likely to improTs.the lowercba*-
aequenlty be acGompnahed on neli, ai the p'eat body«f water
- emergent ocoaiioDt, without ttaatoowpreaMs down the Hoo|[^
blinking the ahipa up to town, IVjin the Rtini nnites with the
iriien the whole of tbelr cavfoea Damftdah Kod RoopnaiaiB, and
■bigbt be speedily landed and^ ooiis«qiiendy contnbatea not a
aecored in good Warcboiuei/ Uttle to icatter their pemldona
'Within « BtMe'a throw, and re* qaicfc at*da; bvt eren adndtt-
idtippDdinafewdi'J'iontbere- !■( the < pmpoaed cut ahonld.
pBua being accomplisbod. In saueanew aaod, yet itianot
abertlhe-situBtioa ia aimiiaTto likely ta be *o bad a one «• the
Ibatof the toodoa Docka, ex- Jamea and Mary'a, aaitwoald
cept in regard to distance iroin probably, become attticwary,
. town, but, ia one respect, this i* having no qniek aand te feed it
an advaolegCi u it would save or riyerslib (helatlartoahHtit
much tirae aud risk with heavy about. However, ahovld tbeaa
ships. Even our Indiamen that ^qkreheuioDabe eoBaideradfMr-
now lay and refit at Diamond midable, there is aMtfcer waynf
}larbour, might lay and refit effecting the ofajeet, wUehisj^
. there in a much shorter time naUng it a regnlRr Canal wiA
than they could in an open Loi- • Slotee Gate at each andi Imt
sterous river, and with tbe ad- this would be mote expeasin,
>dilipnofa spacious dry Dock, aordo E think it would beW
it would Boon beicome a uMst good, M it would be no ea^
Important place, and produce matter to. huidle sUpa of eoi
' ample returns ibr all that might SDOtoaain aaj.-oaan, (oaless
be iw&vnwfy expended. Such with a ataaai tBg>t.bnt, that »
.a UBsin and Sluice as I would weO as aevtral other polats, «a
.propose, might probably be for pjtefessfiWBl mea io.deter-
.formed for One and a Half Lacs nuneprevioua-tosBcha wcsKbiy
of Rupees. WarcboQses would tudertaUng hietng reaolTsd ea.
'ofcpuricdepeudonciiouwtw- ^- . ■, ., .. , .JolmSfM.
I ccsj and b{«onw a liUaie roooi- .,■ . ... .•-— .
deratioa, as well as a dry d0C)(; iDalflnerftom Diudimdiad,
. yet, it appears reasonable and dUad tlysOtb' July, we meet
,|>roper to embrace a cursory wlib.lhe JbUowigc paragnplM*
.view of the several advantages ■ .".Ihe rains, aetla here on the
,^alBMy be contemplated for 3diast«at, and. the weatberis
the securi^, wuveoieDce,. ud 4el^t()i4l2fleaMti Aa thupil,
■ . , ■ ' faowiTto
=dbvGooglf
mnf1iM.'OXJCU«RB!fOBBi
tu
. Bpbsed <Mi fidk eulh. witbodt
U) nixtura of (aad, it is iapos-
■ible la otii ont, withqut apee-
•Utf cwUccting two or tluTMseen
of MithapoBjoorabowi: Thu,
•fconne, jrvtuera it extremely
UcainfortaUe, mnd in 601ue de-
RM Dwnpela m> to lemaiu at
or-wUA vf) kUM wits tlgtn.
Two of thMo-'gave very fair
Sort, ^d o&e Wu the iMf «dt
M 1 bam etePMm, flemew-
■nred, two boivs aftel^ tw^aa
kmad,ia^ bui<)«'lii^,uidlO|
feelloDg; aodl^avDDO AtMht,
had be bean oeaaured before be
w»s atiff-aiH) contraoted, tbal b«
veuld bkve been-found to atand
IShapds." JmUAJI.
AS If GAL OCCURRENCE a.
Fhr Awgt^, 1821.
Biace tbe cstabHshmeiit of tb«
Cemnittee for imitrovinp the
torn of Cakatta, tbe nnmerou
work* that hate be«H luderti^
beniDd completed' under tbelt
diceetioiia, disptey In a very
conniicaoea maniieT both iHo
■^lioMioD tbat tbejr have b»-
tlowad rathe lukaadtheja-
diciou x^tma that fltey have a-
doptedloT otriTiiv it on. Tb«ii
hu^er afMratimia apeak anfflei-
anH; for tbemaelVea,' end tbe
ilisbieat attention dit^tttedio
-tt« improTements AaUein'tbe
minjty oftb* rhet wiU'ahow
hmr materially tey haveio-
creaaed theeontnueocetf'of tU«
town and enbaneed the valae of
Ae adjolntnr properft^' The
aew aijaare a|si>, Intbe Domim-
^allab, witt tbe street paaaing
iioBf Itoweflem ;iiiIeto the
-Bott BaxBT, mnat be aa faToi*-
Ue to tbe aafaibrito as they aro
-araaimnrtal totte appenranco
iflhatpartofthelown. Agreat
-dw),hmr«v«r, faasbeenat tbe
Mae dme dfected irith the di-
not <A}ect of remorin^ nnimtoe
eonHiied placei, which It not
eqa^y apparent to comoutno)^
Krv^, wbo may JMtbe awaiii
iirflle many nozuma tank^that
lupin a
jUtoget
int iJ-
have given a nev f^e to tba
moat S'eqnetrted partaof tbs
town, ' and reBect tho Ugheat
credit On tboiB who have been
concerned in ptodadng ttiem.
it i» particalariy fratifying
toobaerve, that the measures
which have been adopted for
accompHaliitig farther improve-
ments, are alao planned upOn- a
large and liberal acale. In or-
der to give ttall effect totlie eon-
veniencea Atained by the sev«>
Tol wide and handsome a^
prosches made lowardri the ri-
ver, tbeniRUngofa tpaclotn
road baa been commenced and
is advancii^ rapidly along tho
bank of the river, which win,
when completed, Citend WlA-
ont interruption from Chattd-
panlGiiaul to Cbifpore. The
great utility of tbls Strand (fer
Hob, we bin, it ia to b« etHed^
=d by Google
HI CAlXfUtTA ATtHVAt REGtffPril IMI.
iRB^f^ %)r«cl^ted In ttiB tib TecftiM Tooitu, ArHrititf<i£'
ftnmeTOtis clames, who Have cOvd has been fitted op ft>t tW
feompfanted (br jean or tbc reception of the Colle^ LJbra-
AScoltles expertenced JD met- ry, whicbwill thta McbiW fbte
feaiHJIe afFain, 1b canEeqnence fcKinia, eacTi 3D feet Ioritb)f M
Of the roaaner in which the brand. On tliri iim>«r fWorOe
Crtiiter part of thrf river bai partition walls hafe Ttef^remo-
fi«^bitfa«rto ^iRitupIn fhtilttif ved, Boasto throW IHe KreaWi'
tke town. Its advatttRfCes WiH portltjn of the spatie Into i
aervrthdesri Ve Stiincienfly ap- iBi^ehall, intended for the «n^
(iBreiittifallwhohayeoiieniDb minntion Room, liUeh ts flf
Kt my titae to approach it. A- feet' long and sUfMl fc#o»1R'
■naother mderial improvement The remaining' aptetment li
' tfcoot to be mado, ia Uic opadng ttted np for the use of th« Sik
of ■ coinmodiotu afreet from cretary. Gachof thepedlmenU
'tteBowBasarto CUtpore, to at the extremtties of thebnild-
be comv^petToppoiittf M Ao Itg front* two sBitts of ^>arl-
end of wellinKtoo Street and to ments, which will afford aocom-
ns to the Northward about modation to the Secretary and
half way hetweea the Obit|Mro oneofits professors. The in-
'«nd Circnlar Itoads. termediate bnildings, eleven
fndfraotittgtbe attention Hf In number, will accommodate
'cnrveftderr to this nbiect, w* twenty-two students, so that the
«>Bnot -omif odverdn^ to the Aitlre range wilT be sufficiAt.
ttopWWd t>pp«taWKe of Tnnk for the nse of the College, Oie
0(lintre> U conseqaenoe of the Co11ef:e Officers, andaamany-
WoAseaiWfaigQn under the im^ ofthe students as are ^erttUf
ttedlNt6«(mi0rityandat the ex- fbund to require acconimoda-
gMrtwrtfOAremrnvnt. Tlieneff don ih the nelehbonrhood of
ttaston Reuse, hxvhiKftt ebct«> 0ie College. {Jvkit BttO, Aug. 8.
tfpr completely finished, stands
Mm«lepmtand s^ely dma- ATturm:-^A.yetyi;axiadita-
Inenttb Hli« part ofthe town, ritnncVof tonKe*ityinSdsoa(t»-
«fcel« ftb site wM furmertf oc- try has jast been brooKbt to oor
mofSet br ^i mesn looking; notice, tn the ptrson of Seffenit
Aonch nrtiqsated remabia Of Robert Ross, of the Pendibit
tte Old Fort, anditwlll soon BstabKshnent, liiho began ld<
•fford AeMst Facilities in, its militsry career in thereini' or
Inteiierfor reg^ttlntin^ fbecom- Oeoi'g^ the II. Ross it ap«
ftieroo of the port The Writers' pears, inlisted Into lite Kinpa
BnilADrs, also, ftma hdn^ r&. Army In die ;ir«ar 1753, as n
teattableotdyfarthenakednelt priv^tb IHthe lTii|MRnd Regi-
BTHlefr appearance, wbtcb con- meitt, commanded by CrAontA
feyed tile idea of a woric-houso Simon Praser, and proceeded
Vt range of ware-honses, hdre to Aitierica, idid contintted «i
Bieen ornamented with three po- senii^e there ftt>m that pnlod
•" . - -. .__..^_i_jT„ (in 11..,.^^, tnw»> cr. _r.i. _— .
front, snpported on tHllheyear tTfft, He ^
eofonnades wbitb form hand, gtieed at fhe'tAJBl^ of QMko,
Mme vtcraudafas. The centre an^ was present at the acoA oT
-«ne adorns the front of four Htd imtiHirfal IVOLTC ' on tiiS
■ Vnites of apartments, now ap- hei^tWa of Abrahanl.- On hit
■trnlpriMtedto th«ns* of theCol- tetnrnlo'fti^andfn lTtttheen>-
lepe. Bird altered In order to af- Ihted'fnto fte Coinpony^r Andy,
fbrd the reqaislte Bccounnoda- and RrHved in Inoia: in tUv be^
■tbm. ^ke tower floor contthia Ktoafalg iBf ^TW-'wIiMfO bO' Iw
bdbvGoo^lc
■mmQu, ofxmvuNom.
t^ pceerat, .wtltout any Au-
tpi^r •FUK^d u a41 the poriioiu
■pnpfifM of the EMtwtt iwtf
19)19, ia acbunfl«<^ene|it «f m
■mivd Q^ctpnl >emee »£ tiibtf •
Sf» jm»iM. vtA u now tbe oUeat
Sulcilv -iB t^ doDuplons of the
Cfpimy, de if Itl ywn «/
■gv. ib^ i< M prBMSt in Cat
cut^AMl hw latelr .patitiooti
tbenvwtNoble.tha uEuquii of
Hmtivp* to ntieva Us diA-
cfiltieft l^f MM9C v^ditkuiJ tMim>-
JLordahip ht», Wk-
dr.»e TOT I
■ttiweaafue cmo. genen^jr
snuntod ttds , lemnrkaUfl Veto-
Gtat. GaX. Atuj. ».
TlMM«ad*oftlielBteUr.WAT.
SON of tb« Civil SeTvio«. will 1m
^^leaatul to so* the foUawisg ^t^-
tUtfdoit tcatimnny to Ua Herilx
■Ml ebatoctw. Thou who an
jfTiniirc thu mom Itomnblft
Pfnec and who Huloaily de-
vote tfaenuefves. to tlwfidtiiAd
dbi4^aea of theii ^oUic dotTt
will probaUy reoMve an ad-
ditioual ■dmoiiu to rxeation bt
obsnJns thU Uberal acknaw-
IcdiEiMBtof deant Iv t^ Conit
. it I>^octon. .
Strmetif «. IttUr from thm
AMraU* fh* Cwt </ Di.
rtttmrt. itUd dc 13tA -Daem.
-.Pan. 903. 'Weoannotbruv
fUa sabject iff q clqsQ wilfeQat
fafiachow dawlj ,we Unf at
tftnd Aat Daui hu. deyaved
Woftbawrticci of,,JiIr..Wat-
•ao. ,Ilr.,>V^ao«') jiiiblio life
waalxat bimwitto aui.«atiaa
W hia aWo SSfHurt w tittJlwl
fiflliwiy of tbf af Peiicaniiuft
, In .(be iqltMaiwiAt Re-
GtMdt w* lWT» dfcHtud *•
aaaae unnmiltiac acsloiu o^-
fBTta w t)uRideoflHAlio» ani-
HuisaiiU]'. The jwdm yos-
hww eotertaiiMd of hU matir
is maoifut froK bit adT«noa.
meat in the serrioe. We Ifciidf
it lifAt At the peaent oeeaaiaM-
tp bold hiffl ap aa an «>ywfto
4> our aairiee, and to piMo np-
oatbe PubUe Keoorda a du«
tiact axpruaiOB 4rf the wUk
torta af .Jit. .W;«^ ui,.()tft
and firtuH» and , of aw repia*
fur hia loai.
Gnl. Gn. A^-W^
Wort WmMt^ '^ . .
Ttrritmai Z>«pn-ttH«a^ 17i4
Notice is havehy give*, Ibat
•U tba Pioaiiaotjt Nate* a(
tbis Govenunent, baaTiDg date
tbeWMhinaaUll. vAiobba**
sot beau. abKwdy advadaaedGar
paynMBt. mi ^ati)| ontataad*
IDS, wUl be i))ii)iaiw«l >t th*
GenaralTuaHuy, m Saterda*
tbe 2lMi Oolobar naxt,oiLwbiah
day tba luiereat tbarepn m^
eaaae. , ,
J'aWul«WiyOr<br.^ ■?>> Sm.
— iw«f fieaaraJin CmmtU.
Haut H*CKBai»a,,
. . Art "wmm, t^
Ttrritorui D^fmrtmm^lStt
Aug. 1821.
Tbe Pnblie acahara^ iufbim*
cd, that tke CoMitiaetoMMa fa*
tbe Rednotioa of the HouDr*
ableCompw?'* Debts in lodM
aie not to tacMve- uf Airditv
Tendea qf tba Fruntia)^
HMaa of tbia OavanaMBt, in as*
ebaoKo. fbi I^an CeiUfleatea,
..under tbe Notifioalion.publiahad
.ontbea&tbntliiBo.. .
iamas tha MMt IMtktJttGw*
Holt bUcKmtEiB, .
i:,,G00gIf
lA OALCIHTA AKKtTAL REOISTfiR IStl.
Mtm-atdMbad, A*g. 9,'imi. the nr«>mditiI810J^rratpi«t''
—On the moning of the Wi fordi but a imall foM for tb»
inMMit, tfMik pUce the Foneral Bio|r«pber,miid, IregntlOMV,
efBislateHig^bneasShoojaboal modi leu Tor pfti)j>g«rie. Had*
MaollEh.HoabBiiTroekoddDow- Hm Hirtneu bevnmore select' '
loh, Ali Jah, 8yed Zefn odd in th«<^Beof hliCompanfoM,
Dc«ii, AH Khan, Bahkdoor, ft- it f> probddo Unit be Iraald
rom Jung;, Sonbab of Ben^,- hare obtained tba oteem ud
Bcbar, and Origsa. Very early respect of tbe hibkUtanta of
tntbeHonrinf 3 Compamtesof the city; nwioe, hi■nlUBrpat-
H. H. ITlhPoM, sndftComp*-' sion, weak nnd nndecMedU fab
-' ~ of N«(iTeinfmtiy,wtthtwo judpmnti, strea ap V> dreir
iMMnden oadN tbe Com- Idndof debanobery, andCtrided
d of Major Beck, reydea- ^ theeoanaltof* MtoflBM-'
Tooaed in tbe Cboke,*diiii^ tbe etted and deaigtdnjt indiTMoato
period the ecremo&ial of bathins oftbe loweat Oteas, tbA p«nf oi* '
tbe Comt waa perforauag. At ont advfee tu ld|M)r m^IhU-'
S. tbe Preceiaion eoutenoad, - cial to Ua liitM«at>,-4ds Mb-
Bieccdod by tbe Onna and per not oAly nmtRrally Itad, wai
Troopi, with rereraed Amu, the lo woiked ^Kn 1^ the Ka^iv^
BandofOsMiierty'slTthplay- tiiMsorilMaeaBprino^led eha-
lBgaMeii»li«reb,Rftefwhieli raMen, th« be was at vartanet
n tbe Body OB a kind ofBier with tbe whide of Ua fiunily.
«OTered irttk (^en velvet, over [CmLJowr. jtiy.-U.
which WM eirried a Canopy of _—.
tbo Biune malerialB. Then Ad- StMt* mmt etktftm. — On
lowed tbe Blepbants, Stat* Wadneadny last. TliwnnwCihMtt '
Horaes, and Troofis of the d»- Btmtrju, n nan ol' eonaidern*'
eeaied, with Bodled Kettle ble wealth nad resptatatdB^, .
Dnuna, the whole Proteiaion died at OiOea aboat 1 o'elook.'
moved at aalow pact towards after n tong lllnui ef neartf-
lafferOoDgo, tbe Borial. Place a y«ar^ 'dotation, wpparantfy
eflbeNadou, ^onttwo miles mnoh rej^eratted bjtbe nntiTn'
distant fromtheeityi and was. pvpalation. -
atttaded, dariBf the whole dis- This ■elanchely evwtgcr*
tanoe, hy the AxMit of tbe Go- oocasion toanoAer bOBniiink
Tenwi e^nd and the Civil orifleeinthepersonoftlMWi^ ■
Sorgeoo of tbe Stadon, on foot, or rather Widow oCtUe Baboo.
On tbe arrirat of tbe Coipieat ThetioHniwaa an nn«»inaoa>
tbo place ofinterment, three vol- , pratty woman, oflTor M yoam
lies wire fired by tbe Troops, af- of nge.andin appearanee aod r -
---r J withtbe sgeo
Higfaoeis. The whole tX tbe an nnmnai degree of «yintnrts>.
cetenomal was condooted with ingpi^inaMTraandinKinobof
thentaost precision, thro' ex* tkoasanda, -wborOBOtber-aimi-.
«ell«it BiraogemetiU made by larooca^ons.bjrtfeebye.Intnat.
M^^Bedt; the ocmdact of die remoik, Ihave not twdced ta
Troopa vas exenplwy, and the be mnch girwi to the " melting' '
regularity of tbeirmoTen)enU,al- . mood.'' ButtboU^ rankofthsv
tcr having prenonsly performed deoeaied, and Uaegreatpeuon-
nfitiigaiagmoroh ofnearly nine b1 beauty of the violini,KaTe an* .
miles, was highly creditabloto nsnal interest and impottanoB to
tlieir OIGcera. this Sattae, and readcMd thn .
Ua Utft HiidHWM aacendnd basioal spootacle rerj impoe*
iag
=dbvGoogIf
, jQPN«ftt,oci;v]»sKCB»< . : J lift
l4hiri«lMM>*4Qaa- alBW tbey h w bcpwan ttiu,»Bft
1h«£ pMUr fMtniMi OM ii&kI i)o.^«wWT« is tlw. pt*
■0 1Mtt1i^t^tBna, -wbieh (o» «[>, raul. SHSeaitUHtreforatoMyir
lh« fwu of .nufcp wr» ywjiioqft witb^^fwimwifttfUWde. Atr
mI HHtjUMii uw "11 Uw whip* tpT diatnbudas •!«■, to thflft*
maTiOTHoC|Mp«>r<Mon>aQ4 moulofMor li,000 Kap««h.
Tl1<Mti louW Iwf hM-wi 't»- ■lMpfcf»aMdtbauMialPMff«A«.
- ■..■---.<-■-— »ii4 ^1,1^1 into tkq Pile withcQ.
■Hwk Mewliiiflfi and connosara^ :
M lo atlrwrt Kfoiuat adniralioii, -
. itof«f- wliiotiwu wMwUxi^r^xvrfu-
_ vltalte filU4B«j«lMHtfa^Bfgpiiil»«tf
ladahuionwCtlMif II«««a(rtii|)»t wMttovt-bM*.
iHMto v«taiiM. «l:«ipMatMMi ihovt. N* vriw wm ii«w4--4i«
tet aotUag pn «>m fWMn ^tnmliiuMw. - <
«i9«kU«CMnitiiwtb«M44»< ■ > VmIm £N«t 4iv. U.
Hifca*. 31n!t. UmtAMmmn «( . SubfutoC ^ittUtftrnMym, ■
«»4Manrttaai|kt «f K)i«o*ii« paM«f*dUMl9Mi4Bly, isau ■
IriendA— llM pWwwy of n*> ".We'bMretMlMt,thttBkO«d,
tttmlafMtkw— IbepuMpMtof latlhc niw^whiah— he it v.
^ mat •zcramatiBK dMtb— > n-^*utnt. .JtiMMy WgMito
tl^iil fem km wd dMd ia d<M|Mit of' bavfaM ■tlMia«t-alU
IMrMlkudM*. Ukimntta^ th»»ad MUMfiiktiuM'tilltW '
W<>Ww«fw, -to okMn*, Om as&of'tBMnwMbi bk^mtfuUfp-
tn thU imiwn, w fa taoat WB*ftMMt mul Juttiwasaarm
iHt«iMM«(t)MU>d,ICNit,tlM tba<4)U«MN»ii«MatfthbptaiM,
uakippy woaia waa lauri«4 andi.tbavB an . wmm pritty d4
W<|M».de»B fai tha baC-<v*- slMpa iiiii'it,Mty-tiMiy^Bat'atr».
N^'HU arbar pda&l'knw aoUaot lo aaUry asaaaaa. .GnM* -
natad, tint )iar Haabaad'a da* ia-aheipir tbi^.. yaai tlua hJtaa
niia*.ae«w)«d «b««t 1 VckMli, WaKesraoaiie>jiaaf»paaL>ania
aa^atdytbiridinr Jiaa aaUad U-ntttr-acUiiigat U aeenpav •
tolbaawMPU*. fiaahiiMlaedt lufee^ aad tbk raw ■« lUSnt*-
waatkfl^eaLaiidaBxia^ sflba paaaw«chlT-taa<*in, by 3U in-
tunfoia^nlatisca-jBiavDlhaa* peaa'^kan almait- aaj . otbaz
nuhauda aftba4ao«Med-4>r plaoa. Wbaabat UJ ••«» F«v
Idid w^ and tliM aay AtlM nMOtasduaaia pfapaciiaii."
«eia>pi«ieM attha aeraawoy— r Bxtraotofalauarb^Had.'
^■)«M til* aboBUMOile fits irith babdea, dated fiUiAag, U31:—
die M*tinp mat tbu in daapita » I sea jw rcBarfca ia yov
gf tha Taoiudi'a iatedaMace, Papat, af-tha waatbai- about
4e« waoldBOt waittiaaanmid Fanvedpore.ortbaladJfoaiBitt
B[t)ka.aluBlardcnIhnalbaHa. wUchiaintba bif^iaHpeiwcti*
^■trata. ia-lMt, itiaprohaUv en.bottba watan to lewtheM
tb«taba.-W»a aoHuitt«d toib* u bu fetliBfC m it, aodirtiat'
•aaiaa avaftbafaweBajt. lepcM doeaaotaa in bariag keauiip* .
Nacbad him a( the mmuattaa- Huwarda af a uuBtb, Is obieBj:
•crHtaUi aiid,at6o'clucfc, tba HUftem, and givaaaa ]w»dae*
|bnrijif aiba«4rftbiaiMevMtiaf fran tba alow riia of tba Gang-*
Mdivldwd were 0 thalaould ba ea. The ebura tbat faarly mead
MM- toba-iMBdalodWid tba pIpH
' « . 8 duBsjied
im OALCDTTA AjnnjAL BfiaOTER lesu
Anuija,M«vitedbmter1hn ud ta wt Ob qnnte A-Mflf
•*er iiwra befora; mtsletf at ratas nn be dadf«d. Ifw
ku bvoiloM, battkaprodM* the otter tea^lHw JIteofwaJ.
as oaul from Cbn phut Twr in poiitioii -wfU be dMemiaod
poor; tbegMtenl and oUefoCMi- wttli sucb aoeanty, u tabs
frfaiBl if WKBt of prndnoe. Th« Ughlr bsnoScUl to tfaa [ntatmU
WMther bu been Monny, ud a ^d MoiiiitT of NenmtioB.
food pan of Jnlr verr ratny. fiME. jhw. U.
Tbera will be a gieatdcal af lo-
djp> made duayesr.tbree times the fbUowiBg i> am extnst
the qoantity of lait yaar io tUi fron a lettor by tbo Zoth Flu^
^Batter." JmI.Ov. froBthsCape. -
I kave now panpd a wkoto
Atwiber Mteiapt la to be year M the CafM'Wid eayeriu^
uadfl for tbe Dtsearery of eed all ibe leaMiiw ia bm.
tbe bale of Gottoa Rook, tb« Tbe Bpting and aotnaa. are
ndstenee of whieb ii aa pertj- deUfffctlid, tbottfili not «dd
nadoiuly mRintaiind-bp w^w, cnoi^b, capeeiBHr vkeli «■• ia
and ao eoDideady denied by iseUmdtotaheiloleBtanreiae.
— ^ — Two of die HoDorable ■^---' -— - — -
Conpitiy'i Sorfeying Teaaeli aeqaenoo dSDpneil, wbtah bjr
are, we hear, on (he e*« of mH- tbe l^e itaMtofteataaarf^
iof oDtUsCndaa, and one of be expected, mt oeeaaiondlly'
them bai already dropped down «npleaaaat la Cape-Towa, tlm
tltaH«ef, preparatoiytoberde- streetidry aosooatkbtl do Mt
pttrti|n«. tbink I wm profcated tnm tak'
The Uarine Snreyor 6ene- lag exeroise aboTe four or Ato
ral, CapMo Coort, procaedtin dayibut wfnurbyaewaatber.
comnand ofoneiif theae ddpi, la «amme», wMb tbe bawae ia
and Captain HaxBeM. of tbe well ihaded. It li bardly ever
ether. Hie abfUty of tbeae of- mirfeaaantin doen, aadextr*
ftoers for mab a task wUI euine etae ia the monrfoiranl ereaiaf
ail tte Booeesa that Muitleal faagioBatfa;bat Intha idddia
flcienoe and practical Seanun-
Bbip caneommftiMl ; bat,italmt
be arimittad that Oe txoiiag
the exaet podtton of ao smalt a
rock, placed ta a wtda etpaaaa
of Ocean, and tbe detnwnJWag
tvitb praciaioa a tpot to IftifaQ
maiA variooa pftdtioiii a^as>
tfgned, reqnkM all tfaa maai tk- .
vorablo eomUaatknu o( dati
ana moderate weather, b%t- ^ j
dom ftom brqcokr eotraitj, I bear ftera' Ji a feeliag ia
and ataificteat length of ttma flalaattalhitt the'lndalaeaca of
to cross and reenist every mile eoiningto.theCapeliiA^sed — '
«f Uttttide wiOila Hw esctremo which I am sorry to leant, asA
of tbe Ifanit thai is soppotedto raidlyd»B«tlbli«itialkeeaa«.
eoatalti it Ifaneh fbrocable Toa know what my iq>lniowi
oircamstaBees riiaeld eambhie were on lUs-pCHaA befar^ asd
to flM Aeir researoboa, ttefar I have aean ■• reaaon to alter
fellare to disoover the Roek ia then rinee I eame hen, bat
^eattoB May be AeeoMd atiSd- ahoaid ttere be- «a exceplfOB
ttitttrdii^psove HaexiatBBoa, or tiro» s«k t^nfs must be
...Coo'^lc
^IMOIZ OfiCVKBEKCBB^'
r,-*«id.
iD-fiWtiM ts
■DfiMwaMe to the bdk of in.
VlUA. 'ImpMVMHBt te hMks
.A« MKofffli, *■ aUtt^ to tife*
:«M«M «BMiM«faiiditlw-eli.
aMf»««tlM to Hd IkMnra, an
tf hmj obacnon ooomived to
lie ccrt^u isAoadoDB that in.
««ta HnHb,* bat In dri
rMrinr
wMid
MtnbB d«Boked. Bros whore
■boaMrefleet-Oot dMBoiMat
<rf rMtoradon to he«ldi is not
iwatoda^is pnipor; tait tbMt
•FlMkorMoldMMis KeMraUr
'Mcflwwy to um/trm the Mqid'-
peMon dcrire peiMuleat bMo*
•t mUat th«f pM* t«awii»
Ian In the ootair.
Tfc«i , r
tta losa of the Xarfy LuMmglM,
near Cortaga. ware reeetroA oa
Snnd^Uut. One of tbo ttmir-
'iar lalfciwa kai mtna tbo fol-
lowii« aMo«t«r Oia dMdfol
aWMt.«Ueb weoov7 bam ths
Jw<i« CmiHi.
■ "WAifeUed froB Uafawoi
tte Mb, -nd hai'tav fan Paa-
iMpoaofbolivaUo to hud the
fcar Pasaeogai*: («h«t« mmA-
«Dbi)ta fto owninc-bntavr-
lag to tiU atiwMC Mnsot ««-
■were MsdderaUj to leawaid of
•AePortby dtq-ligMi ve ofl^
dBaMond-ttro d^t ud a niKbt
r^^ti ibe iqadward. b«t
«MyloMnqa)id;eatt
_„ Jw«t IS uiUea to tbo
•WfttfMrtfd <f Cariaga. Tkfmtf
nky^rfhi^ fw taM dajraj ao '
^D-PaaileDoMafc, bat •■ anioa-
-oaUapactodandaigbth^aaaio
•B. ^e Captain gaTftoadento
atandoatto aaa until 13 o'ale^
at otgbt, and dwn taek is to Oo
had i tbe CU«f JIate Hx^ tbo
ooBKiaBd of the. dook atviid-
ni«ht,aadthmklBBirebadnUe4
A far fton the land that wo
oonld not poMiUr nafib it.btk-
fon day-break ; the ibip tnokad
—A breeoebwiiig apranp op we '
Wera akmad by tho ibp atrik*
ioK aUffbtlj on u^mumI abovtl
e'doak in ^ mohlmf. NotUac
aaa paint tbo datraasiiig MOne s '
the]B|#lMd«ujiiat|Mn«ptiUo
and evety' waro diiTingovec
the abip added tooarhMiiUo
Nlaation. Labalfanbontoverr
saatwaa over the aide (tola*,
ward) Ike ah^ had drifted into
atieiMMdoas aar^, everj boat
wu atived b the atleaipt to
lower them, and tbe k«4 half
amiloaD'Oartee. TbeaooBeoC
bon«r Hid distmatheo becasifl
indamtimMe— We bad notbiac
bat to tniat to the mk*«a, and to
plaee ovr eonfldeooo In the AJU
taightT 1 The ories of die f emalaa
and ^ilteen were heaxt-rend-
iag. It.'w«a taid that the bottom
hulputed from the nmwrworlu.
Smtj panoa wai naked and up
to A» midde in water, and tho
dletreas. waa ia*reaainir n«n
Homont. Tltfce apara of wood
-were got over tha^Of on whi^
-lix penona iucladlog mj»tlF,
providendallir foaehedthe ihore.
We were aU aor muA axbaust-
•d, that' bad not tbe Nativea
oome to owaaitataiMa, the To.-
tnm of the aorf wonid havo
enrried ■ aa -out ag^- Wofoond
Ktbe abore a Sailor, who had .
m waabed Mecboard. to
:. Cookie
CALCBTfX 'JOBmst SJMVTCK Ittl.
ll.the abip puM urouA* O^pfciiB OiniptBa.lhglqMwW
■PkUMt"" weivofalliMtoMt wwirfc ; " bii tonpgpy^jtow^'
«ot grtnktr tlw wtMk, Mid hrt
aftflrwBrdi to d«iist,«ndfBKll
teMMUate ba arfartk«r«ft».
A PHMhoMB, lit wife UM~
rimgMera, with two oTOc
" ! M 4
renek Iwhn
•MerdangMerraadwatt __
tbt father with the ehfld perijbk
«d, u did the two CMIon, 6m
of wholD WM sera at dmrk atielc-
nv to dMreBkitu ofthebowi
wbloh wu heM br the AMhora.
ne aboM for 8 ntilai «w ttmr-
•d with bo sup aad Cwso."
The foUowiof^ b a Qst of tha
Paaaengera who hava hoen pro.
Tldentiall; saved .-
We, aiagwanUr <
CbMn:, forth* M— giMUBtar
thajWiln «r tha IMsd Ba«
ladla C—p— y. 4» aefcaaiwi
Mga md dedam ov nod
ftted and AH; tta Nabob Aar.
ptmM WaUa JU^nW ^A.
awrf ilUKUn MOmdwr, Yo^
er Brother of the Nabob Sf-
B«Aa<Aw%deoeai*d,(«h«T«aw»:
aeeded to tiie Sabadanr ^tha ,
Prnttacaa of HnsBl, Bahar asd
ortaaa, hi wUoh W« wfB aaaist
aadfappatChha to Iha atent
•r. o«r !povai; and We abw
beieby reqnirfl m^ *— — ~rrl
allMiraona wWdnor betaaalMr
to oar JuriadJattna. nd Wo dv
dartre aU pavaeM our fiindi
•ndAUaa, toaekaawlodim tha
nLonaa, I2th Baafd MidMabob SmndAkmad AOm
^ _, „ Jnna*»>il<A.>aa«abhdar^
Hadaaie Bxituaean. the aaM Pmfoaea.
Hadl. Rosaaeaik PobiMmlaadimoUiBed far
ThefDnowinsuaUitofaom*- order of tha OorcrMr OMeiri'
Qf.tbe unliNlaikata peraoaa, who in Catmeil.
W««draiuiad:— W. B. BaylET. '
.t^Mta Wrifht, 31«t Hadnv UU^Aa.Ca0aal.
. Captaiit Hanittoil, Tft ditto. An mUtaMlUl A^- USI. '
Hqim. RoaaMaa,aBdaaoof- HU EaoaDaiti^ tha llo« Ho- ;
Us daw^teiL Ue tha Oororaar Oaaav^ fa-
Ur, WiUon, fbnacd j Puaar Gonaeil baa boaa pteMfld ta di-
iaMHUe Bengal Tradar. reoL thataSaloteof Ntoetouw-
Hr.IffsteiadOOM of tho Oau be Hiod Aom ttaSam.'
-^t««Ai)v(ra. . -.. pltta«<fatt.WjlHia>,at t»
o'Qbck
U^iOrWelfaarrii^ 'BajwlifsatM.
Mra- WethoraU.
Uent HcArthor, Uat U*»
Ataa, N. L
lieat. Carpe^er, H.M. Aad
KKt.
. ClytaiaL
=dbvGooglc
MetwhM of. Hla Highnu- tto ami aim
Vabob AiMiri Ati* £iakN to AajlMa, who. mUocM i
AeHauadof ttoPmiMwiar ■^bcrsfUft.
nitil, HiIiii mil THIiii. ■ml JfcflU Jtwrfwgy, iiM«iraB.-a
*MD»«b*n.nr«l«Bitioiito ft »m iMcttMl to «irD.O«b.
*Md. at tta.liMd -ofaB tht tecta^, lliatniMqr r«tuM hat
TraopsiB OtniMa at SumM MlMvieiiiU, dnuff tkat dajr^
ttiaAxalac-inderft S«lala«r to IkB BpUwila) ua oa ttia
«htMV«lliMofMBaqiwtiT. «lat, itlndtaBM««rp«rtMl,4kal
- W.B.B«rTUT, t«Blw»dr«lnatUitfk»d'dtapA
CiJ|f&«. ••«««; afltmtMatttMday*. Osdw
— M, tWi^ «f th* UgMr «d«nr
J>riM,jtiVMK3Lr-OiiUwlri «C tlwiafeaUtaaM dMfrfGkM
■Bri 4th S«pteaber, SO mtmm tirk.
4ied of Ohokn ia Oe Port m. Ltktntt A^mit .96w— Oroi*
!••&■ Hia '■HVcMy akn wat ■■nhm hne 4icd«f ttaeChw
MiMdwilkmiUddaatcUaih.bt tan. SaoriiMK Md fnrcm
wtwl>hi»Pfc>rtriaii» piwttrlbaa. luve be«a«tfaMdi^ fc«~A'MiM
and a aaciUMirf ttbtfalout AMtan. CU. Jmn
»gM».at«aakaf«hBSaiBa of4b*
BEXGAl OCCURRENCES.
fbr Sepfemier, 1831.
_ . , ana a wry Wiffct scrnflRy wm
*m ito •ariy pwt «t Ike y«u itiBkient to prove to bim ttiml
M14, w about tha tina tb* ftw were pcifectly Ii«nn1ej«,
anra *rf Paaoo Naobed tM> -rflthe locks bein^oot ofenjer.
«MBbT> Oaplaia Pa»cti of tb« - After umo conTCrifttion witH
4ipfin«r,.aakiiTalim vcnagv tbe neopte who acciffapaniei
bMlbablttrfRvce ta Kan- Mm.helsugbed witb them, and
— — 1 J-- «. . — tfceyibMwcntawy, palHngfll
aatnaoa of Maaaowry far wood roandlbe Hhip before thej t
aMwatar: th« aatlraa flooke* Hrel; leftber.
«*baa^M>dat fint appaaro* latbe Bflenmon inofliei ca-
a« fa*dlji| batfaiaiar yama hm entie abonrd, brintring, ta
Md fowla ta Captain DuKia Ae peat anrprfae of Captafa
ami baa «ww ftir tobacco, at a Daidela, a wbite nan. Thi*
▼VTMOd«BatB«sdiai«e, . «Nlow Md the ^^aptafai (bat ti«
On the aacoad -nomiii; tber ms an KBRltibman and ba4
ww»igattod>yaCaftea>nJi& beenlefltbereby aman ofwat
torn (ny a natfra Wwmb) wto foot years before, when harint
'mMi»«am»tir^&jtaM timg Mien asleep wbHgt wooffloi:,
mm tha DaaM. Thoy obaen^ ae sUp iaiM and left blm be^
adidMrmWaing wry atriedy bind. Captain Darnel* fbnn*
A I HHketa wUdi tte Laaeara by eertBcatea !ii ponsesrion of
' ' 4Mk.«Mf fte Natiwithat tha ZaA ftifwM
..Coo^^lc
Wt CALCUTTA ASnrVAL REGISTER 1891.
MliMt«ddwidndiiM«j«w Hodgu, of Hadrii, voirt M»
bofots t bnl tbt if-gW'*— » Mid Mmnaowrr Harbour t amA C»
Hut h* W4» ikea at •Botbtt part ulBU«^arbaifateed«idilii
«C tht Ulaad j bovavef h» woold paopls far beiel-iMit ; bnt ••
mctm |»ia tko Cmw. Uia ««b- mmb ai tbey foiuid she hada
dnat mtwlArtaMUai, appMced fraatinimbarofbalaawidcban
varj nupMotu ; ha addrasMd •■ board.-tkoj laid an'-
UaMtffrMuamlirfiDlbeNa&iaA aat her oC, and tke En^
n Itti aod tbair KeitOTM, gava the afKiial t* begmlbr
vorkof alaaebler, by fcaoaktey
down and nardcring the Ca[v
» >U|^i MuakeM : ha asoke tain asd sUof male. Tha aa-
• ■ — Is, ami OB — • ■ ■ '"■
huptandttaatidttii ««i
lug: sbMt dW iMMOtiN
^ttosUp'iMuakeM: he
thata
_^ ... tires Oen cleared to dadu, kill*
nnvtaldCwtatoDaaieli tng ill the «rew cKoept adrd
'd aae liia agiia i> who ware Id tha hold : wn took
, lav^lBC at. tiie all the goods o« of bw, aa4
Uno. CaplaiB DanielK bnntaebfigfiiclbeukeaflM
uprehaitduf mm Ua manri iron aad oopper. Two of tht
ttat he-bad aone ireaahOT ui • Brig's <nw altorwmrda got ta
view, got Bp fraiB the hold «mI ltaB«oo* t ■'>' oae of Aev ro>
vahiited ff-poonders^ wbioh vtU lated Aia horid tale to G^itait
tter llw EngUahnuniiKir the Na- Daniels. It appears that tUs
tiveseoald have known of his. SogUshKan'SDameisWotthliig-
baring on bonid. ton, and tkatke desMted froa
After day4ight Captain Da- H. H. FHj^te .Bari)wUhr»,
Biels got flie ship nnder wei^; wUbt shewas III the ■HaibMC
and jut u the sun rose, Mag: ontting spars. Captain Cliaries
then nnder the topaaUs, they BBlth, of die Cowitry serfiee,
opoaed the monA of -the Har- was-aoUng Uentenant of the
hour, and saw this wretch (the ship at the time of thla man'a
Biwlisbmaa) coauag with abont desertioa."
aDUrgeeanoesfbllofmenin a Hy Uead co&dndes beiet
double line of hatde, anda Urge bat I may add,- that Ua ooauHa-
BoiBub trading boat, (which idcatioii gtoes strong reaaon fw
had probaMy taken at soma iMdieWaf that the aapiMMMiHi ef
former period) leading^and pul- the' ship Ala&Mate^r bafinf
ling a deobta tier of paddles. beeneatoffatNanoowry, iahat
too weU feoaded; aad t abo^d
think Ibai fn tbeae peaaaaWa
derasmnKsttbcat; and aathey times, one of HlsH^eetr's ridpv
(opeoted to have nothing to en- oould Mt be better employed
oOtmter bat the old' muskets, than ia the eadsaaear to aaowtf
Ihey we(e thrown into luoh cen- tala tUs, aad to get bold ofm*
fiidon and alarm, that they all briig ta eoadtaB' pantsbwnt, sT
took to their paddles and pnUod wretth -that dligraeeS' aol Ue^
for the sbme aa- fast «• they ooaatry alone hat .bnaiM aa.^
could.' Ciqttain Daniels ia- tare. CsL/av. Afrt.d.*
■tantly made all sail, and an- -^—
ohoted at Caroioobar the oexfr We regret to aaaoasee 4(f
morning. The nUives of this oeearrsaee of a west oalisrttf*'
island told lum,. that Iha Nan- male aeeMaMt,MrtMi ' baa Wd-
oawry people wera very bad to the 'dettraellsn ^'fre'
men. - ef * Aa - HtMorMb' - Oe^*
, AihorttlbeafurtUaeecer- paanr's. Dtanensaty.'- BatweM'
nwinnAdgn a*«Mfe, •axiM'
noce, the Brig' 2I«ii«,."CaptaiB
:,,GQOgIf
SKWOAlOdCURRRNCKS.
ftvenfBg efThonday, a bottta'
mas bmrd Id «xpl(>d« in tb«
«toT« raom. nesr thecomponiiil-
fe|^ shop, irldch i> alwaj^t look-
ed np Woreduk. The uri»-
tout, •tBriooB to ftoeertain iriiat
<Aaaa|Kliad oecnred; tudooked
tt« door, and, okatrriBg 1h«
fcottoBioforiti oftkemoat loftr
sbeheitobe wet, be manntMl
to MMrtaishmr many hottlu
lad bant. Aj a natlTC wai
hMwUag np a ligkt, it aapaw
that b« Iwd ptit it withla lb»
■pbere of tkp etkereid vapoon.
I initaataaeoariy
Wa««.. A gtgkt of water
laune^ately pouied upon tba
0BBA*. bnt the beat iiiirarta>
BMe^ . Clacked the adjoiniiig
wtHMand in five minatei the
Whole atote toom beoane a
■oane of oenligntiou. TW
fluMi raged with frteatTiolenea,
•Bditwaaimponblelo preraat
tbem tana oomuBnioating to all
patu of Ibe Diapensarr, w^ch
•oen exhibited a Tokiaiiis ap-
pearance, from the oooasbnal
•xpioaions Aat fare freib ini'
pnbfi to the devoodns elements,
as it spread its iaBiienee aver
tte inllanimablB preparalians
distrUnted ihnm^iODt the build'
big.
Nmnbera ot all ranks repnir-
•d tpeedily to the iceue, in or-
4er to render imiatance. and
tiietr exertiona were ap[died in
a moat active and praiieworthy
manner. The fire enginei were
worked with great diligence,
being sapi^ed with water from
tfte LoU Dirgy- to which the
pew gate on the Smith ride of
^ e^oatve gave a ready ■<>•
MM. Hr. Sogg. the Hagis-
tiatat was oonapkinnialy ao-
tivaottdieoocaiion, and gratf
oreifltiv dneto apai^of the
STifctkMathe fort, whose aer-
neeairenrerybenefidal. No-
tttDg hoiHTcr-* aoild wn anr
'bete 4|nor
in a art I
pert of Ibe Dispettnury or tbft
aparttaentf of the aMJatanta
ftom deatraotl6n,' batit iajnr^
(trying tp (Mnk that the flames
were prevented ' frotf apreadius-
fhrtber, Tbe wind- was prOft>
dendally ao twbt. as ta aUow tka
«flbrta made fonhiiMupdta^ U-
prove saocenfU. Had it been
otherwise, tbe darastatlaa
nighthave-bMa-oftke gfoaiett
magnitude, at beaideat^. H«c-
Whirter'a Honaa, dw General
iPoatOfietf— ihe Records ofiho-
Pablio Department.— tha On*
venunent Stahtei — ^Tbllob'a lt>
celhra; with Measra Stella
art and Hobeitscn'i and Hr.
Smonlf I premiaee, were all in
the iitfmMliate tidid^.
Tbe fire waa not got under
nntiU pact nidnlgfat, and tho
DicpoBsaiy exhibited yesterday
amassofsmt^dngralns, apart
of the roof having Ml« in, and
tfaefie still oonlinuiiig to bom
ia the interior of the ^;a^inia.
It haa been aacenainad. w*
tuderctand, that thv Tain*
of tbe Hediod Stores, laielr
daalroyed b|r tbe €re at tbB
Hob. CMnpany's Diapenaary,
exceeds two taca of ntpeeat
jet is fiiTtanale that no grwUin-
oaovenieaae will be experianoad
in oonaeqnenMofthe disaster,
aaaUtbeamyd^Mtta are w^|
•applied with iwdiunes, and
one hi4f of the present yeu'a
importation of Stores is yetdiuw.
The Marquis of Hastinga, wa
are infoimed, has given 6<M
rupees to be diskihated among,
the port^ of the S7tb regimen^
which aided so oonapicnoualjp.
la cxtinguisbinf the 6rc.
At a GtiuTMi Amuial Matting ^
the Pr^rittart ^ tht Satigar
JtUnd Societv, AfU at tie
Tomt Haii, CR Mintday tit ■
SdSepitmbtr 1S31.
Preaent^— H. T. PaiNsir.U
AtPAVtiMoiii C l^owra. SU.
BOBSKTMM,
..'.oogle
GALCYJTTA ANVf^AL TtBWSftfifL int.
BoBUTMNr H. UAJUtM, IL mj hne, aiglMM^— «f te
HuKTU, J. TouNQ, J. KvD» limn ud wtcntwu «)lb wUa
Smm, C^rT. Ckarlii P.iToig tlie Comnuttea anlend mi ItM
Baboo* BiwETiiciH»NXA«oKih labon of Ibe jpMt v«u^ thej
Hun Dm, K4PH#HiDu« Aentvifm,tit tt atatemvA «f tbt
Banoohjic, BAHrEMAUD Ba- nst^ml circumsUuo^i Uwt
MOKJii, ud Raxumoit J>STU k»ie acoHced sinoi. Iwt Mept*
OnlkttmMiM of Hr. Pmn* ing, ud to ftxhihitu briel^.M
<ir. iMMMled 1^ Iff. HvvTU, BOMibie, tb« lualt «t lb* ptft,
Hr.Tovii* »M MdMm Ita •«|ltuw«>«* «*w wed with
Tt* fcllowlBg Report WM _^*' '*' *S '**f*? •'*?*
IkwpKSfnUd to the Ueefinc jwiwoeiawf •»»*»*«« •" tta
by tEeCMnmittee of Mana«- M"!!^ Mr. Priwaw^ "Hioii
IHB^ and ordered to b« rrad bj *• Co«iintteo M' » -SgiletB*
tbeir Sectetarv. •*" '■**> recwrtly »pp«IaM M
' Ifcg rtwue althe SowiWj'apria*
• J> ffe gffrtlwM^ PnprMon «lpar 8MiBfr «t URbt Bom*
^tk* Sf^or Jtlmnd^Miitf. - Fdat,Uidfroga vbmvfixpnCt
eiRff •BdjadMoos'mmncaacaM
vnAwm «3cpe«(ed, AH M V
hi^ cwme of Mrteaber, «•
to IrvfMifedlV'WnrUs ftmaK*
to EDgtand. ' Mr.T. PMe wa*
Kppomtod Mir. PalcoMt's-mo'
ceMor, ami 4irp«ted topn>9ea«t* '
tte vofkon ttH'plantald dmni
by Mn,- ifMoh' «m i>Tiaar tfa*
byvotaiioA. A doubt tas ul-
aenkfto vbctbec Ur. Trowor
Ml wbom Ibe tmu w»«|d otbar-
viie fall, if to be lOomidared by
tlM canatiiulioD of tho Societ^
a pemaBent ex-«ilcl» If cKbor
•f tbe Cammittas, M to feU«Mi<
IntbeopeiatioB of Iha Kobenl
nia, as thii is a potal that can
miy be deterauned by tba Go-
meni ■ Meeting. Your Gam-
nittee are precluded ittmtA-
atdy naiuing tbe Hembcn wko
jetire ob tlie prea^at occaiiop.
After tbe TCi^ full Report lata
by your Comnutlee of Hanafe-
inent before the last' Annaal
Mee'tiDg of tbe Proprletora, it,
irilLaot be aeoeasary to detalii
} ou oa tbe presont occasioa with
=dbvGoogIe
BSITQAL OCCETRRENCEB.
.TB/r
Wfunti of lOOO wep eimploydl
.OB the work; liDl the illncH of
Mr. PBlconn-pfvdacedaiempo-
nrf disorgaiiuaticu of th« eotk-
blJsbKenl, that Ht. Tote faoad
iftMitdiffiimil^iai'eotifrwg.Piitil
tbe iDootii of Fefaniny. howcrar
there wu ev«rr rouon to hope
that tbe object would h«ve b«em
affected in ti>e Seuon, but in
Hiat DMnth Mr. Pote likewiM
Ml ill, wn QHiKed (Uddeitly to
I— »e tbe (4*00. kitd oltimatctj'
nKiKiitimd dw cnphiyaenl.
Mr. Hodgwa. tbe Surgeon ap-
potated by OovcroaeBt to sne-
oOTd Mr. Oaitard. who in No-
-TCHberlaat Ml a victim to k
f a«ar oantracttd on-tfee leland,
WM Bt the time of Mr. Pole's
alMek himself in n^ a state
fromillaMs, as tobeabte toaf-
ford d» naeifU aisiita
hM indeed' beea rest
ed to prweecJ to
beaM, ftaa addh
iiaaMtvthe tiitor i
vietimto the dtmMeof Si^nr
imfrr/ Tbeae SMidmU Oam the
lualNhrTty o« tUa part of the U-
land wen beynul onr oalcDht-
tiM). It aoay be right to men-
ti<a in lUs^ace that ll is only
the Soatfa.Weatem pail of tbe
liland Aat hasprvred' so ina»-
lobriouBto'BBi'^aMilbe ata-
tion of Mud Point is partionlar-
ly hraUhy boA.to Btiropeana
and nativea, iniomachDuit there
has atritr been an; provalenoe
of f^ver or «f mortality ftom
I amonitst-peofrieof aowtiaBofl
the coaAned StacUdeR iritUn
wbich it ia ikeoessuy for the
people to be lodged dnrin; the
■Jgbt. may bare had the effect
<tf diflarinf its inflnfenoo over a
Cter number ttan.woDldb«To
affeded, had tbe. pcof^
bten apnad aboatin ViUaces;
with proper |wecs«loBB bowe-
ler, even this cMsaeqaeaee has
been prevcMod, aa was evident
at Hud Point, where this de-
stmcliTe peatil^oe diwipeand
after the seoond day ttom tbe
frst decided ease of attach
which tbe Committee attribato
entirely to tbe jndicioiu arraaigO'
meats immediately adopted by
Hr. Haeloaa.— With respoet to
the caacBOfBarayeaaa, itmay be
remarked generally, that un-
neoessaty expoaore and in-
leaperttDOe, or at leaat tbe want
of daepmdeoce bare contfibv-
led in aeveral iutances to brine
OBtbediaeaaea wUoblneapa^
taied the individnda employed
on the lalaad; more than one of
the eaaea bare indeed been de-
cidedly of the charaoter of
.atrakea «f the Son. Toretoni
however to the reoapitUtetiaa of
the measiim adopted at Ufbt
House Point
One of the Committee, Mr.
James Kyd, having offered bia
services to proceed to examino
the aUte of the Light House
Point SettleoMBt with a view i»
detormifM bow^ br it ndgbt bo
deairabla to persevere in tbe «x-
either claat at Ibatstatioa.-
Bendly, indeed, where proper
^eeaotioin are taken to aeoure
deanliiKaa, tbe lotnras of peo-
ple employed on the bland in
4>ftreotparta have not ezhiUted
a plater proportion of sick from
' ■"■ iplaius, that
r, than would
Iwve been experienced in the
cleared partaof Bengal.— When
'. Falconer'a Flan,
arrived at tbe lalaad, Jnit after
Mr. Pote was seiaed with ferer.
Having examined what bad
' bcMi done, be expeotcd on bis
return a distinct opinion, that
tho wotk had been no far re-
tardcd by the drcamttanoaa
above relaled, ai -to leave no
hope that it ooald be eompleted
in the p«*ting aeason. Mr.
JLyi'a report will befeand re-
corded on oar prooeedings of
Ae sniL Febmary, when after a
r v#u
-Cooglf
Itt CALCCTTA AKNVAL KEaiSlXR 18SI.
my M GonMenriita of tfl totx the uMOBt iidiiiMir
the ^inntfanu InvvlTBd, ytmr in which this shall be gnurtod.
Coiunittee CMse totlie detn- -Tbcwfaotecaii«epondeiwate«-
Irtnatiw ta diMMdnoe tte aeMed with thi« aiO^cot wa
woric at light House Point iM- ttanfore be laid oath* tiM«.
li«dla(e)7, ud UpotsiMe, to To fmeeed with thedetaflar
bun the whole «stiMisbtM«t the acoMreiteci of tto vew.
mDOTed.baforeftosettii^inor Thestation atOoxa Idaad
the Tininit Soatlieilf wnda, oommeaeed at Ihi awwaili
whenHia bothdUlenlt andox- tioaafCoiBaMdere Hajea, aad
penrire, to ftanish arapUesin nader the SnperiDtendence of
toffleleitt dMiMdaiKe. Tbeex»- Mr. Thonas Aadrews, tte Har-
cntleB of Una fmportant openi- hMirftUi^.whohBdaBfferoilaa
Mod wHs entniatM to Mr. Hao' -acnnlf by the tpftnga of Aa~
lean, to whoae aed, activity and gast and September. Oat the
Ja^inBnt the SocielT has boe« eaamitleodMitcd Mr. Fako-
indebted oo more than one «c- -ner in Oeteber to exaniBa and
eaatoR. Indeed tba'Camaytl** report ooAoexpedleaoy eroao-
hate generally nralled tlteai- tiaoiag the woik there «■ aa
aUvesofhisserricesintfancior expeBsive asato^Hia apiiaM
dhioal^ or embwrassment, and bauig nnfevoraUe to tbealathn,
hare ahraya acen reason to l>e 4ie Oonasittee deteraained to
aalisfted wlA the maaner ia eiaphiyaBlyaeaaMlleattfibb-
wMoh he execoted thedn^as- MeatofMaaeB wfao-had haea
■laned htsa. In the preseat in- kept up dariag the raiaa, and to
B Hr.'MaotoMloat not a Hafcathe deaked enpeitasBb
— . ,_,__._ ^_™. M*otf ^" ■ " -
tioD at UgbtHoase Paint, mi
baring, after ■ most pattontto- . _. _ _
vestipitton, -settled OMooBht- -MBvUagawft rata of hatwcca
UaMd by dMir aaeanar-no
•MBvUagawft rata of h
* of Orse aoBfla Vft>aM M Rs. pr. 10» i
'atandiBg, snceaededin aoeOM- «f'8alt; hwlading tha expeaee
|rtiiWng.fli» abandwwwnt of fte of Amishii^ Water ton Kied'
atation, and the romoral of tbo garae;' aeaseqaaady, tikm -Co«-
wboleestdilftbkDeDt aerosstho aifttee findtag that while tbo
iBIrerlBtbeoowaiBariheEMaia -StatioB ooattaied dastitiito of
■of Maroh, while the weather a itipplr of this aeeessary Ar-
Wks yet faroraUe. Tin Con- tkfa, the Banafactnre wonld
«itleedeifawpanie«lHriy to rail not paji itself aa oondnotedex-
yonr attenUon to the Hiativo- periaaoatally l»y Mr. Asdrows,
4lonat iss«ied'0n this ooaasiiMi, ordered ita diseonttnnase* to-
and to Hr. Haetean'i reports of wards the end of Deeenbw, aP
the manner in wMdi theywore ter a ^joaatfty of only -ItA
' coieAited, beaaaae-in ihMr opi- mannds had been prepared.
Iiion Hr. Ifaol0an''s sendees A sabaeqnent expatiaent
havB«siabliBhBdforhiB«eliiM laadehyorder of theC^amH-
toaKtSB rennnBraliow, anditia < - tee
|uestion wUcb haa been ape-
«oiiest
<iaitjr<
- .^"TI^'^J^ thedrtwnil- ■ ( Leltef Of InrtrMfloin to Mr.
natMBoftbe «enaral Meeting, Hademi, dated 9Bfr FVbj. ISBl.
' — ' ■■■' HbroplTdatad MAwikOm.
> TruxBUtledwith km latter to arittee'tofisraf »••£*. m gntA-
tha CoBUBluae, dated fld April, .^. datsd Uth A^ ItU. Mr.
=dbvGoogIe
BENGAL OCOtniREXOEd. fW
IMiitMtrd Pohrt, proved lliat ion at AU itathm, ifUohf»b«>
•xctnsiTCof dieciiarge for Wa- tleved not to have been well s»-
tn, the Salt ctnild be nnde by leeted !
'»«•»■ of CooUes cmplojiedat Tkc Comnitteei haw WUiA
tilente'of4Ra. ennh permen- RrKtificatJon in dmrinKthe at-
»m;atathart(toTeOor iHpn Icotlan of the OenerBl Heetiiig
-lODmaDnriB. wldef
Ae ealeidatlon i
Cffnnnfttee last f«ar recemmen- ■aperintendenee of Hr. Uaolean
ded the SocfetT's •nftapnfr it) trata the tims tf its flrat eata-
-the apecntatlon; so soon indeed bliahiae«t: Hutj ha*e alwaji .
'>• the Stfitians shall bf> ftimish- angarad loofll favtHaUy of tut
'«d -wHrTanksremaiaiR); fresh alatiaD, and tticj are happv to
nil the je&r round, vhlch the mj that Us present state mly
CTiMttittee confldently trastto justifies all their prediclians ;
hbve already elTected at Hud by stoppiai; the month and ex-
Point, they propose to revive oavalins one of the largest
the anbjeet. The experience of Cheeks, nad by vurronndiDg a
« short period of the .ensuing eomideraUe spaoe within wbicli
'4ry seuoD will be suflcient for itlies, with aBmallbiuid, amost
tiieimaaratice in this respect. Btatnufieent tank haa bees for-
Id otdtrto lare expence, and mcd, widch was filledwilh water
ItMametheCoitimllteeweTenot entirely fresh on the firstfallot
idtogetbersatistied with the man- rain that took place In July ; Ao
»er in"wMcli tbetr plans had (rratind too ta Ihid out as a ^-
been tnreculed at Cox's Island, den, and offers n most inTitini;
under Mr. Andrews' nonage- appearance to settlers who have
neat, tbty early in Jannary di- waited only to see the b»dcm9
rected'Mr. Hodges the Snrgeon ef the tank to eome there in
t»takeGhargeofibeworkstfiere; ahnndoiKs. — The ground that
<eTeirf nreqfnstsnces however has been elearedaboBt this Sta-
euulfibnled to delay the esecn- tion forms a space of - abont
tfonef tfaljniessnre, andinthe 0,600 Beegflbs, and la eitremely
IMeiiM, tbenBalleitabKshmeDt rich, and can now, the Commlt-
nt-Ctn*! Island tna employed tee may Tantnre to assure tho
IB preparing for an eventual Oeiterat Heeling, bo let out at x
iodgmcnit en the main land of fent at any timeit may be deem-
Hie Ialand'*nthe opposite side edadvisable t» do so. Thns
of'tte GrRek, TMs conlinned Aereisbvery pmspect efamo-
tD be Aelf employment nntil derate return being yielded {toim'
tbepertod when Hr. Hadean nest season forwards for Ae
w« dtspafched'frttm the North^ ontisy Ant has bean here ex-
'em extremity of the Island" to pended. The Committee have
tveakiip the •stablishment at rtoeatly "oondnded a bargain
liircbt House Point, whenit was forao,000 maontls of the wood
resdred, that be shenld similar- tbat has been cut Incloaring Aia
ly superintend Ae abandon- pmnt; at Ae rate of 4 Rs. per
BCnt of Cox^ Island, which is 100 maunda, as it lies on the
-eqnally exposed,' and diHcolt of baiAs of the River, Ae pncbas-
•Htwadanngtlie'HonsoMi.' It dr behif^ at Ae Bspedoe oflond-
Im a iMirtiinnn •lnck-(he<Com- ing his own boaU with it. The
nittcc woidd Wish to1iB*«*Ao Oomnutlee hopcto be able to
«pliitfn of Ike Oeberal" Meeting; make frequent stntlnr bargilns.
wtiKkW-ftft itatfca aball be're- The Committee ba«e premised
commenced in Ae ensifing sea- the AoveMef stiiemenit of As
Cooc^lc
3w cAioimA ANNFAi n»H9raR IWl.
Sftt Boefh, for the ffiaoe «f
land that migbt have been clear-
ed bjr tk« aKeMj: of these .pei>>
pUoBthe Sodetr'a. nde . c»f the
ArbaM Bankee- The aocatutt
hu lot been finally doled from
Aa want of a proper lanaanf-
neatofthe ipaoe dcared, bat
-the amouBt haa been reoeWad
bjr tke Secne^ in foil, with tba
CKeeptioo of MO n. hold im ie-
sarre to oovar Ae eraataal de-
sand on thii account.
HeMrs. CaMer aikd Captat*
Patan ba*e pioeeeded on a dif-
ferent prinolplfl &0B1. the other
Eanteet of (be Societf, and
■lead of auldnc aa exlenaiw
oalUj for the poipoM of eamr
nen^t^c wMi a conaiderable
apa«e readr cleared, Ibmr have
nore eautioDsIf dit«aled- than
firtt effotu to the preparathm
of tanks, the mairafaahire of
brioka, and other woifca Ukalf
to afford a more speedy ntani;
from their haiisf adooted this
■fitem, tbeTCMiUof Oeopen-
tiODB of Ihii year at Calder
Town doea not exhibit any thine
very atrtiili^, but it wUI ha ob-
* erred from the aooompanyiof
report from theae Oentleman
' that they have iierertheleuoiiear-
ed a apace of 1,200 Be««aha,
whereof no les* than 280 are
surroaoded hj a atrong mud
embankment.* The Committee
are aaanred that the franteaa
bava HKceeded in reimhitratiic
tiiemeelvei for ih* Kreater patt
of their outlay.aud bare beaulea
■ecored the advantage of freab
water during the antt of the
paat di; ae&aon, wUoh ia more
tban can be said of an; statioM
- - r ■ • One of the Proprietor* at the
that the Committee agreed to meeUon Mrroborated thii laMt
nuikeofer to thi» concern tho f„Uy, ^ nutiaa *«t be h«d lately
MoKi broiif^ht rrom Chittagong, vtiited Calder Towa, mai that the
' at the chfirKi^ of fhe Society, en enttnt of clvinnce and baadiaf
bemg repaid the eipeace incuf- made ww bmi rwpcctable.
=dbvGoogIe
•CCUBBEKCn.
PoiMt and tbue oa BKOgor pVq-
fn.
f n additisn t»4ie«bo«e hmM
til* Coayni«M wen isMeeAiii
DniwlMtr Iwt, t» ««cedfti tarn
(tiwtof tbeland totboxml^
'■«i4 ht Dof'a. «Mki LMlwUaK
the apwftdewaAfN.tkrSoal*.
EapM contiMt 1>y B«i)«9
M. TbetitwtionwiM tkM^
CiAom.'MW'fttfiistw-
nHnMriy tke Idee
Hr. Bemett enlerwdee.
^ ami peeMiar.qBaliAoeli-
JMedsit&oMltsr «f KenaraJ be-
MittoAeJmereMi of tfc» S»>
«i«l3r,:«ketUe.exntioiu ekMOd
W dincifld let Ae rbrthtna^*!
the eleMnBW of the Xilead.pr»-
yaOeAtwaa m tite «th at No-
«emb«r^enMei*»d ecommiini.
.ceti«a pfewinag e gnuit oT the
fkum. pcmtad <mfc h.r Unuetf.
llteboBBdHieB era so indeftnite-
b ieid down .In (hie oovreipfp-
deeca, &Bt it is impoeaiUe to
f*r ^bet pHTtimUr land* Hr.
HeaMf lolNited. 'Tku.iadia-
<innf w ougibt .hiKwerer OMiij
kcre.bem reoMdied in drawing
«paedeeda,.betnii tot thic 'date
Ihejr beve not beos. executed.
end it bu been Mcertaiaed tbet
Mn ' Qeelljr fcea yet nuule bo
ladiipneiitoathe Isleodiiior tnkea
•Bj other itsps. to fonrwd the
fMerel olyeate of .ibe. propeaed
fraut — it reuiiM fptAbtgene-
nlneetiiic to detfirmioe wbe-
(her Ais alieaatiMi «heU.be offn-
fanedarML
TbeeeoideD»fiaiaTi|;e» in
the cooEHaflbis yva bete not
been Tefy nanwrona, the Sooie-
trhaslaet eltofcther onl^ throe
personi.' two at Mud Poiat >nd
me Kt the Ught house Point St»-
tioo. Mr. Palmer baa lost one
Aifiatast.' Mr. Vioenti, end
Heafn^Kyda. Hunicr and Co.
one by the Miuo MUM.^--<:in the
alheikiwd(lMie>r«re toolSgen
killed, one in n mait daanr
mUKier b; Ur. Vowt^ Ura^
ud the other «t Uud Poi^
. where bmriBK in the oootae ot
tbejufht taken poateasionaf n
Umiksnijth'a But ootaide the
Stockade, .be. wai fonod and
«bot in the. jnormng. in nddl- .
tion to the above aocidenta Ana
nan bcfonKinK to tbq pstabHih-
neotaoflteavit.Krd, Huntcfe-
■nd Co, waa deetrojiBd by an
AUi(atu,,vho bajne oat oi. tbn
water .to 9w» baa.
With reipect to tbd preaeiA
ntate of the «onoeui -md.nnt-
jweta «C the mkcivtjt Ibe Coi»>
mitleeliKTe oaued ab^traetaof
the .Acooonti to be prepared aa^
laid, before the General Heetiar
iaanoh;a ibrm af-ba^ aeeveS
to them best ealciilaled to abew
ibetealatateof tbiaga. It wiO
heaepn that the total espendi-
tareof the, year baa amovated
to 7:1.^1 B*. wltQrwf U.37S Bi.
yraa expended at JJghjt Uguso
Poiiit,.e3M Ra. 14 Ai. at'Cox'a
Iiland. And 35J>27 Aa. 13 7 4
Hnd PMat, wWe tbo Uigcat
cSort waa made. OCtbe,origL
naljMekwith whiob the.Sncielj
oonu^cuoed, there noHf only riQ-
moina 85,331 Its.». which ia not
nucfaaiore than anKeient .for
another year's ehargu if conli.
nued in the ^mae scale, to-
ilependflptly boweypi of the
sums expended on the ,Ialai)(t'
jtbe Socutj hai in the peat vear
mej^with a.losa froia .aiocio^^
which ia a.BOun;^ of real reicr^
to the Coaunittee, and tliat is in
the wreck of die Rattler Cutter
which ran foul of a sunken wtedt
on the Jaoie» and Mary, and
notwidistanding that ever; aai*^
tance was immediately aent
down,she waa wholly ioat, with
the exception of a fet^ ,Storea
tfiathad nut been injured. In
addition to thi.i misfortune, the
two itoaXg which were leporied
Inat jiear 10 b»ve.b«en puichaae4
=dbyG00gIf
MS CALCCtTA XlfSVAL KBOlStSB. I8S1.
mtibi Ids of Hr. Smtthft Tm> Ihetiair'ae 'OMBariHev imeM
ftny, vte. the " drt^Mte' asd M adapt in the eoM^K (eMM.
a LMMcb. dw rorme* of whkk Tlie MMeof tb« Amdi forMd*
•Ml Ba. Bi. 3000 ud tiM tntter ' mr vxtautra^an of dearanM
eai Ks. laoo bovfl ptored, after ImIdk aAdArtHken; tliey kocorA:
.fehvint b«tD put ' into Dodc; to inKlfpnipoMODly to{Mrr«iMtb0
be refit, wbollj unaewieaUo, so elearnnoa «t the aMtJon'«rU«d
iMcli'Bo. u MhaVe been atrid ' PoiM, wUdt MeoMto befarby
br Mify 8«. R«. ai U»*iB thftwwt flauriiriiltt|t «f tlteaat.
ieiag pot Op to the AuctfMi u tteawnta to tbe ■■had. Bnn
«he9"»fn«d tn'the I>Mk. The tke completioa of ttebaMhton
CoQMnltiee abided by tbosdvlM gagor praptr, tSe Connitteo
»fHi. R. K|r«l in naUnK the Mnk, alter tha expotfaMco
y thMCT, Md apan fate report aeyliave bad of the extftim
•oneeived tfaemsiMra to bate iMalubrttr <rf that bland to Ba-
Mbl^Md » molt adtantviceoHs ropoaria, tt wUlbeb«tt«rno« to
tel^atam 'both oitSM, uiitt>tte nr^ at ffreannt f tMtarda tbe
nporfof Hr. J.'Kyd. who an- «a(lofNovean«r,bo«rever, tb«r
deiloek tba repairs, coBiplmaly inlrad -to BeBd-daini aamall
«)<c«;eiv«4 tbem. The COM- puty with ordenr'ta olMr (he
Buttee trnat that bUme wHI aot grOmtA ffbontthK-tampIi!, in or-
be eoBiidered to attnoK to them der toatlMd Inwvaaed AettMiM
Itoi' thia nsfortatiale rMnIt of t»th<Mew)H) mar fV«mfttt!ke
tbeae parcfaases ; they maecfr- t«o Ki«al ftii*- held 'tMc«, Mie '
«d tbetatBelv«g to have taken n DeoMabe* md tta'olberla
every precawtlon that irtg ine- jftmary.RndtA eataMlak'allant
eeaaar^ to abcure the iotercDta on aeoount of' tbft Soctetf on
bTtiie gooiety from rMi, and if those ocebrioMi This tho Com*
th(7 were deodve<lby' the ap- mnteetmst'Wilt'botbbe'pVsritit'
pearance of the Boata, it was b[e to the 'Sodtty md of the
«ierelf o«ta!t'to Ifaedefcayha*- almoit beni»M to the pHrrima
jlif^ spread through the timbers and others, whn atpresenteK-
ki flueh a.muaiiei'aBtoetcape ^erieilce cdMtderaMe dfUfbdl-
Ibe efe of the most ifcilfattiait- ^n, tJipeeiaHy- in'^pfmiMUnK
•Abm, AeTattk topro«<M«fffitefi 4tis
' "Hie total deatnKtk)n«f these nnnecessar)' to say that if is
Boata is What swells the chai^ very fttr TrArn the ' inteatjon of
noder the head of " Pttdlt and tht; €onmt(tee ' t4 itapo^ any
Loss" In tbe' BcooonW to 'belaid new exaerlbmi; ortoifrterftre'la
on die'tribte. Any waywfth tVe fbtl ec^toise
A ftrf few'wordB will Mflhie of the rtfW of pl%rfl*aBe by
to explain flie plan Wbidh, with these' *inr have been in the ha-
(he aanolimi' of tito Gcaeral bit of resftrtlns totTist-temple.
; ■■ • • ■ ■ In addltltm to flie abov4 plan
Ae Committee intend, to eaa«
fCbwJot«o,r.» -■• aw 0.0 ©overhnieot MH aBbrfl ewwm-
UasU, Rigfi'Vi ^'^- '
iti^ ' fi a Cf^eekt t
of the 3oci(4j iti'openiiilf a
similar ehmmtinioitlion Atom
Mod Poittfdown th Dog^Cwek,
■n hr as (hetine May tw 'flto*
leMttill takmgi&g to Oc Soei-
«"°^'"-'-' «''i fi^^Spisr.^^sis!
i:,,G00gIf
BBNOAI. OCCURKENOBI.
«tT> The "m — '*"- hne mmt-
Mwed that ih* «nr0ws of tha
portiona of Imad mlionfttad Drill
caeh Mn7 it on thro' tht spwie
occupied by their (rruiU. Unit
taveboen indilfied tft ctwuto
ttU ToMlatioB hy a uMUMiiucft*
ticM>fr«ntbe Pott liuter^*-
tkoirVk.
kMl with inatt^oliame to no a«t
iauBediato necnlfoDT aad. u '
the' leeiirityM amaa, ofiah-
»taiiao<th«j tnutto he. iA)e»-
tioa fiKW Diaawnd HBihoav wkd
C«lo«tU totiie N«» Aachonife
RlSemH; betiTMB whioh paiat
ami KtdffBnt the paeaftgA >-
ATOM ia for acwerAl montha-oK-
tRi&ely daoferwu lor even, the
he*t boatBt BBd aonvtwee^what
Jf inMToepted.
The CoBunitUe jtniit thM the
Genwal Meeting «iU afraeiu
the epiBMn entutsiaod by them
•f tb« deiire^leaeaa with a
*iew to the otueeia of the Socie-
tf , nfiBmniiq; aovtee^MKOc in
■idofthia meamre, audit wiJI
ho faHy eonpfiiMted to the
Confliittee by the ffpening, at
tbBVMMBce of Ooverament of
•-raM t»tte ppiat onpoute
the . Statioii of Had Point,
wUdi wiUseoeaaariljr.beJipre-
liminvyt to .^"T wncc bonir
ineanrM- fiMva - the Soeiety'i
Jttndi.
Since the . «h«ye-wv arafled
the CovmitteehaTereceu'ed in-
IJMMliow.lhat the suit reported
laatyeacto have bees iastiut-
ted Sfaaitt thecoi>ti:»ctor Bam-
|i^ Knr, Bad his aeenrj^y Lneh-
me Mm^ob, £m the balutce
doe on the eonUaot entered loto
by thv fiaimer to clear IWO Be-
.Kaa,at.the nteofeiU. fiAa.
.per BvgB, was on Thuradi^ lait
decided is favacgfthe Sptiiety,
wlmhaTethnaobtaiBied adecree
Am- filflfr^lO against Ibeetrpcts
o( the (kuntractoi: (wjjp bimaelf
di«d pending the Juit) , and a-
4«iiut the aecnrity fo* .the ' re-
«Minder. incaaeofthe effaRls
• tet pvfiBgfutE^iMt. Xbi dom-
deemofL ■ >
H.T^PKimBV, CImirmm.
A/UrtktLB4portipa* rmtl.
. OntbenMlOB of Mr. Hat-
TSKW. se<x>nd«d byOttrKVHO*
uuN DEB.itwaa
Readmd— That the Meeting
Bn»o*esf)fdw proceBdiBgaL«l
dariBf tli»-pBat' yeaz, w aet
fMth. in the able Repott mm*
mad, «nd that thoane he pah-
Uahed la the GovtirnBejat' Oa-
aette on Thursday next, fov ge-
. RcBnlved-r-That it appaara to
ihi« MeetlnK that ia the origJBal
iBetkntiOB of the Socie^t it
wMtbe lalMitioB aflbeSBb.
scriben thatChas. Trower, Eiq,
tbeaatteelDr of the 84-FeTRBn-
nabs, ahoMid be a pernMneat
eR-«Aow MM*bar eflheSoeie-
ty.. ;. ■
That* DotwithttaadiBg Aiaia-
teniion there is notfatBg ■ on c^
pord in tbepreoeedinaa ar dead*
of the Sodo^ deoriy defiaiag
thii point — or aatiifaotorily
pointing out, that Mr. Ttower
waa ta be paniitled a member,
whether ia refeienca.ta Ida pM-
aaaaJ exertioM in farmaag the
Soele^, or to bia atatJea as
Colleator. That theaoUeotor of
the 3* PergaaaabB Hotappear-
iagby the renorda.to hava aa
official right to remain ai a per-
miineDt roemiwr, Mr. TroWer
be caBsidered to bate TWMtCd
bia leat In the Comnatlee by
totation, hat that In conseqneaoa
of ihe'impresBisn that he waa
personally intended to have
beenapennaneDtlfember.and
inMatimony of the senaeentof^
tainedi>y the Society of bia ex-
effioaa, Hr. ^ower be re-elecC-
adfiiKlliwith to tkesoaBageiBent,
=dbvGooglc
nomber >o hog- u he oontiiniM
m CoilMtoT vf the 34-P«tkkb-
nate md a Proprietw.
]teao)*ed— Tkmt the Mlmrinir
Utioii~4ii addiUon to Mr. Kjndj
who tiu scMpted <he ofice of
Seeretaiy tottm CttmiiitUM,'-.
NMBaty — Hk-Trowm, Mr.
Pu.kB». VLmI Yodmo, Horky-
MOHUM TauORR. I
JteMilTad^ThRt tktt fWtow-
iBf OenttOBMi bo eleotftd num
btn ottke CMi^tUe for the
next jeu, In Ifce raoB of tho«e
gtAag aat 1^ nAstieD, and of
Ma. Ctv, OtaitiUts to Oe
U» CALCOn^ ANHOAL' BXSISTHB ISSI.
■tMeorAe' SwAflty'i'fb&di dift
not ftdmit of their offering Hr.
Madnn a greater giatnity than
SieoaJSopeea 300, ox a montb'f
the CoMnUtee to Mr. Heall]) b
eooflnaed, and the Conuniue*
he lulmetadto haven «l«ne
iuattetf in the Deed of grant,
•pecUlJiuiK ttattttdettUanetnal
Mtdement tn the Iriand, by the
lit of Jaaoaiy Wa, be eAet-
ed, and nnleai by next Oenenj
Meeting a oomntele ipnfie of
IMO Beegaha (InatbdfnK that
cleared l^ lUvje; lEnM ahall
be oteaied, tiie grant aball atand
forfstlnd tn the grantMB.
Reaolved— That the Commit-
tee be iFbitterlnitructed in lien.
of the indefinite mention la Iheit
letter of auaraiwie to Mt. Heal^
Ijr, dated 2Mh November IttSO.
of an avenge rate for the
Orocmd rieaied byRnniJ*; Kor,
to apecif; in the grant the rate
of4SicoaRapeei per Beegah.
Reaolved— That the Plana
and niggaatloM of tte-Coauft-
tee (a> Ret for« in their Report)
fbr contimdng the openHoiu «i
the irdand are approved. '
' BeaOlTed — That the nnnki
of the Beciety are emineirtly dge
to Hr. Prinsep far hii indeAril-
aable, aMe, and aealoua IrixHira
in proteontioD of the Intereats
of the Sodetr daring Om perjod
-that he haa Oled tte atntien tiit
President of the exeenttre CMn-
nlttee, and £■ ' Meordingl)> re>
qneated to aneept of the cordial
thanks of the Seciet}'.
Reached— That the thanka
«ftUfl Meeting be Convened to
JamosYonng, Ksq. for bu oon-
dnot in the Chtir.
JAHB8 TOUNO, '
CB^IRNAlf.
Gttt. Gmx. Stpl. 13.
- A HeeUng of the Snb-Com-
mittee, appMhted to nKulate
tbeapproprMtioanCtbe Pundit
snbacribed
!f»elj>— M*. Timwn, Mn.
PALHBn. Mh. Youno, Hr.
Davumoif, Ktf-rtected, — KaAa-
HADHtrS BAIKMfajEB.
The Committee fortbeettiB'
ing year, will therefOfe eonalat
C. nowEB, Ban. Permanent
J. Paimir, J. YouNO/L. A.
DAVinioN, Re-elected on an^to
aenin 3 yean frtm 8d SepL
Itm.
J. Calsrr,- HaD<niaPH9B,
Banoorjrr, Bleoted on, and to
aene 9 jeara fteaa 3d Sept.
ISSl.
J. C. C SDTiiBRtAwn Bea.
lt.lIlUJTtRi CArt. C. Patok,
SustAUOT DuTT, Bleoted on,
mid to aerve for S^yeara from
Ut September 1891.
H. PRiMiar.EM. Chainni^
R. ROBRRTBOHTRADARANt ]>*■
Elected on, and to aerro S
veara from 1st Sept 1831.
Reaolyed-That Bb.Madean'B
claim for extra remnnermtion for
Ua tronUe in tweakidg up and
aettliagtfae aoooaMB ofOoxe's
Island' and light Honae Point
elation eatabtUbnems having
-bean oonaidcTed by the meat-
ing, tliey fatly reeogniae the
nieritoriow* Services of that
tifudcman, juNlr«gtet tfcittbe
i:,,G00gIf
BEK0AL OOCVStXJiVIQm .
_„ ACiit tba ereelioo of*
a StatDa to the memory oC
Wakrbv HAiTLHaa,toak pUos.
onThuradajr finmogn at th«
hoaae of the Chainaan, S. P.
Xwkiv, Em. wbea a, state-,
jsent T«sp«ffanf tte Fuada waa
aabnitt«d.lo thur notioe. .bk-
kibiliiiK.tiie foUowiag rMnhii
TotaT Amount of
Sofcacriplionf, :
Dfldaet CoBtriba-
tiona D<A teali*-
ed, from tbe
death of SDb(>
flribeurpriot to
payment,...."'- 650
mar and Co.
Tkttaaoivn, op
tattoatttUpril,
1831, -. 3O.40O 13 7
D«daet Minling
aid olMr cx-
up. Tkft|rIwTo bMnvMjBlHw:
Urat in (hia qwrter, bat of late;
w« have beea oompleloly innn-
dated. Tbe weatbw baa bean.
pret^ muck tbe aame all wot
Baikal. BlthiNi(h vbh aoma.
Tarwgr. Aboatllidnaporatiwi
wbele of laat moatli waa ax>.
oeedimtr wet, with almoatdai-. -
I? hwj (alia oC rain tetterlf.
At CatluL. agaia, althoa^ tb«.
aky waa oooataatly dos^, tb»
fall of rain «aa incoailderaUe,
and at BaUaare it waa.parkapa.
moreaowtj. To tkeBaatwafd.
and Saatbw|vd tb^ hava bad
daily ibowera witb frawieot
JiaaTy: faUa i aji Ukewise wont
.BuMwaa and Itooribadabad.
The'nnr Jiaa bew lately aa bigk
.almoat a« ever M i«aa knttwa.
. The barreit of tbe ladi^
. Phatar in tba Uiwer Pnvinofia
baa been very TariaUe. la th«
)owlaa4>itbubeeii Banoratly-
aoan^ firom intudMbm. About
tbnbava doae pnt^ veil, ami
the*]
at Jo
190 0 0
3(^370 13 7
Addlirfereat, ere- ___
dited by Palmer been lane.
and Co. totiie lnth»]IiddUaadUnfrPra-
KHh April laai, 3,313 3 S' tinoea tbe rabv bave Veen fUl
and laaaimahfc!! aadtfcaweatbay
41,683 0 0 lateljrbeaHhy. llMGboleiabaa
iteBauu te be bowaTer, #bw nnnalilnraMu
3,960 0 0 ,.miBaiuafinOada.Ithaa|maUr
— .diaappeared froBBeagal, and
^643 0 0 iodoad tbe wbole of aor own
- - - proTinoea, atieaatfiir tbe ^».
luS. G*z. S^. 34.
Tbe present eqainox appeara
(abepafalnrofer very tempe-
rately. We bave heard of no
badmathaibeknr, andtbrnvh
It baa bean niay and diaraal
aanoA bora foe naariy a week,
Ae ttr baa bean vorj oool and
te days bare been plaasaaL— •
WemyVBrr soon axneet ibo
iUmea Dt m,uia^ l».brsalt
Onr aoooonti from dw Cbam-
.faroA frontier are ^tCoiie, and
■tate tbat tbe beat thera, tbto
.seaatm, laaled mtjltas, nd tba
ralna b«*e been anooomorir
lata. Tbe few andaeaiAr •how^
en, that Ml balbn tbe Mthef
Angnat, vera oomoletely fiiito
qnate to prodnee tbe lewteoel-
■est, and Ibe a&aaaphace, be-
- Ave tet VKiod. M^ r -
■*tts
i:,,G00gIf
M» CALCetTA ANIi{tTAt RS0I8TKR 18S1.
btrikdAf tad Bigfat,
mise feeHng of mfiboaliBf lul-
trinen. The miuBqii«MM wm
,agn»t iMtMM' »f siekneBfl _.
tbt>n$ike MtlvM, cUoty cum
ofFererukd Rbooamtiam, u«-
' of the to««U, and appimvtlr
oeeuiwW by rieapiog or repaa-
in^. altor exeniM in tbe East
wind. M^ny of theae «uei
«ere (htid. B«t tntte Bfter-
Boon of the aboro date s nfost
Violent Btonn «f wtad, ttandei
and rata, took ptsac, wUch had
a Ip-Mt effaot in rtdadnc; the
temperatnre of tiM air and ren-
dertt^ ttBOrasahibfkNU. Itn-
nedintety aAer, a Batted dlml-
nntioii in the Btwber and fatali-
tr of the Mtes of ikMeH waa
obseimbfe, and -the distriot U
BowtokraU^ healthy. Bxcapt
inn few umguoas-oiKA, r»-
tfaer gnppoied ttan certainly
lOtoWD to' have been Cholera
Morbefl, that part of the eoan-
tr; hna during tbe present sea*
aon been enttrriy free froB thia
iattA GpidMnlc.
We leatn' «rilh iMMMtlon
from onrnedlcal Mends, that
Calctrttaia at proHM very heal-
tbr, and that the Bon(h of '8op-
tember haa Sflldom paiaod over
wMim Ktdo aiAneai. Thia it
probaMr owhK to tho OoelnMa
of the at, the *n>orBnnetOT b»-
Ing geldoMraucA ahoTO 80, and
havttw: onee or twice fUlen ' aa
low aa 74. Ate BM, Stpt. SA.
ocoaaioif, thff
re^eetably
SCHOOL BOOK SOCIBVY.
pTMiUHgt rflMe Vk'Amliial
V«turml JtfMlfH^ o< tha Ctkmm
CtaTneadav the 9Mh inartant,
vaa held at the Tow* HaH in
' CU«BMa,tbaC<aarthAMMalO«-
kreral Ideetiag; «f ttw BahaeiUKn
«Bdl>VlradBortln«alHral. Book
_ ._. to Ae Chair «■ (Ike MMiM
afthedlMior^la the QhteC Jaa-
tiea, read the reoortof the C«a-
nitlM'a PraoMOings ■
hdns th»4
BtateotttoFuBda at tL_ _ _
of thelaatAnaMlHoatiiv, aol
Oe ocnae^uent ombanaaBaent
experienced la the ffgaranapfO-
■ecatiOB of tbaoh^ecla of ib«U-
atilntion, thorqwrtprooeedad lo
explain the voatOEaa adopted
hj tiie-CeMiittee, with a view
to proeore for tbe InalitatkNi the
pewniary aid and auppwH of di«
Smreme OoTcnxnant.
ilie oorraapoadmae on 4il
anbjeet, the whole of wUeh wai
read aa a past of Ao npott, Via
extieBoljr Intereatinf . and the
Ffienda of the InalitntlonwiU be
highly gratiied by the pennal of
ttie foUmrin^ ExUacU oC the let>
ter anD«BBCuiK tho losolntioas
of-OoicrBment on tbe a«d>iect of
the Gommittee'i attpUoaaoh.
EXTRACTS.
" It ia impoaaihle Cot a Oo-
" Veraaaeat «hidt haa-tbe. ifel-
^(aroofkasobjeotaat heart, to
" behold without eoidial giatiS-
" cation and an>laaM, tfaa^ axei-
* tlona of BO TospeotaUo.a' body
" (rf InriJ^tdnala apfdied to the
*■ hoDOndile objeet of asoeliorat'
" inf th*«Mdilion of tikcar fellow
"erBatnraa, bj Ae diaaeniBa-
lioti of knowtodge and meral
'•thwae
AHhoT the vMoMe of the.wea-
"MMantad. It wiaia ttal
"BimpeBBa, Mmwafaiana aid
" llirtaaii ■■liii—lihMl ii Ihn I
=dbvGooglc
BEKOAL OCCVRI&EKCE&
" and iatOtraatiaB throasboot
." thia land of ignonmo*, utd Uie
" prinoiplei on <M)>k)i the pluu
f'0ttba9«ciebf are oaadmrted,
" are «s «M|iiivooal^ deolared,
" aa th«} ar* wiioly and dimx-
"n«Inimati(
Mtioiu fertile pre'
^iMrtuM^f eduiatlon la the nM-
"tber country have had trom
" Aeir eoBBf aoeawiU, the coaii'
" muwce oT th« aoat dltwtriooa
■". Pattali«t<9) and lavs beaji i
tf wafl b«MBp tlMftfoia aa Pn>-
" iootm of ^o^r auootadon tD
*' wdd up thu 0Tntiiant tocauplfl
" ibr JHiitolifla in these Pronn-
!t Bntpitahdi^ thMe Mnti-
" menta Ike Oovsntor Oener^l
'"la-CoBiieH.eaBliave no heaitar
^ tiMi tegivinf jttorapfdiowliM^
" bit ibdM fftTOorabte oouMlfir-
" ali«B, and sappurtingjrMv So-
" (Mth'by tba MMUity ud pro-
" '-- "^-w of Ooveraneat. while ■
■ arc M jadi«loa«|jr
M preaeid
>*oweiiHaa<pnnHiHprinelptcis
' of thelHtltnliwi are ■tilntain
-'' taioed wilboot variation.
"Tha HaaaraUe Ihe,. Court
" of iMiactou bare already e-
"riaMd'their diapositiaD to aid
"a«exi«Mto»rfthebaKefltso/
"bjaaBcl
"nadoaf.
HwaiafaKtlie Mtivfla,
«tioolng ansDtUy do-
— HUB for the nppart of the
"SeheidiorixinaUr eat^riUhad
" by tha latoUr. Hay. at Cbi».
"Hnktand HiaEMclleacy i#
"CoBnei] tkeiaAire'CaB m* vb-
" tertais aw doabt that fha Ho-
" aoBiaUe Govt will approve «
"liberal eonttUiQliw'.oi) Utepart
" of tUl '6»eiqotrat ta aflooia-
"J. tbioaefr wboiB agenoy,
''■m atOKou laf iaiprewement
" wUdi tb* HoQorabla Caurt has
" oooMefaaoed, have bean s^
" wiiety aaCBf nfed.
". deratvina. His Bm^Mufy ia
" Council ia of opinion, that
.*' the Socletjr, of which Ton are
" the reprewutatlve*, hM per
" caliar olainu on U>e iibcrali-
" ty of Goveniment, The purr
." MiiU )o wUch you are engaf-
." ed tend to lulU an object A
" national ■olldtude, and, by
'' exlrieatinfc tbo Sodcw from
" ita pccBidacy difficaltiei, Iba
." Govemakent, to a certain de-
'• gree |u»oni|iUsb«i its ova
" views and wiabei, for the
" happiaeaa of tha people aiib-
." jeqied to ita role,
" His fixcellency in CooacO
." acoordingly eonuaahda me to
" inform yon, mat the . 3ab-
" Treaanrer will be aatboriud
," to place at the dispoial of the
." Treaanref of youi Society,
." the sum of seven thousand
" Rupieea, and. to pay .to his or-
" dermond^' the swnoffiva
handred - amtfa, oommea-
ling from the Ist ifutaat,
"hf above donation and al-
." lawaaca however must be
," subject to Uie .confirmation of
." tife Honoorable the Cpatt tjC
." Siieotora.
"I have, S(C'
tSigmed)" G.I.USmNGtON',
" Ste. to tAf GqvL
" CuitJitilChMnbn;tluUk2£aa
1631."
Itia ve^yjustlf observed br
t)is CoauiUUee la referiiag to
" Tl
titeabova c
Mtion^ tha^
.the value of the jieouaiiary aid
thus liberally granted is greatly-
augmented Vy tlie iavorablf
.|ie«limeals miffb. ^ytnmfit^
Ipa reoordw of tb« tJmwolef
rftad ntiUtr of the .batit^tira :
it may in^d Jie xeasoqa^-
-iMflMd that jthe eanr«a«on of
tboae aenUmenta will t^td t»
iSjeoppa .addrtwnat ■snwwt- to
iheJMtiwUaj^ fr«» tVf.-o«mn>«-
itilirA()Mse,'aAdffjll«aiiif)leto-
ly r«Bov« some aufoaadad «»■
^l««walL j« Mt^uA (o..ihe
» prinotplea
..Google
IM CALCUTTA ANNUAL BBOIST^ 1821.
Miiwlfd«B and sbjeets of tin
Boeio^.
Amongst other pointi of mii-
ceUanMoi informatioa con-
tained in tke report, the recent
utnbUahttent of n School Book
Soeietf at Penau. the succeft>
atveprOfreeiofsuiuUr instiui.
fiOM at Uwhrma and Bombay,
and the endowment by OoTcn^
nent of a Hindn College «1
this preodenoy, for the encon-
Tafement of the etudy of Shan-
■kTeet,and throoiA the modi*
nm of that langni^, of general
Uteratnre, were pardoularly mi-
verted to.
Mr. H,- Wiuoir has eon*en-
ied to npnlnteDdtiie pnbHoaii-
on of the 6 first books of Bnelid
in the Shanikreet language on
acooont of the Soool Bode SeoU
ety, and the repnbUeatlMi of ex-
teniive editieai ofmaoy otthQ
tary work*, whieli are now oat
«rfiist,ha» been recently Ae-
fen^ed on.
The state oTibe Sodety'i fi-
jttiwea, aa shewn intheTrea-
sorer'i acconnti, exUUled ftlka-
iMoeofaboM ILOOO Knpeei a-
(ainit the Inantntion on the
date (tftho meeting, and the
••BtiBa«d wpport and sealeo*
vxeitfana of all these who an
ftiendly to the ednoation of the
natiTes are argently required to
bapionuMt of the people of
tills Tast eaiptTe. That the
ftaida of tfab lociBtr shoold not
have kept pace with its bene-
Tolent intentions is not at all
•nrpriiing, and Tory eaiUy and
•atufactorily aocoasded for by
fte npid sind growing ozteo-
■lon of if* leld of BoUon. But
it mast give genuine [deasnre to
every man, who has the sama
object at beait nUxh has boon
ndvoeatnd by the Society, to
loam that (he Oovernor Oeneral
in CounoU dniy appreciating tfa
pnro intentions, ifs lattdlMe ob-
Jeots, ifs hotwit eilMts, ttnd if a
wise and prudent means— nO
tending to the a>oftalinalnictl<n
and progressire happiness of
tte native snigeets of every 'alaaa
and descrtptioB, has ge-
neronsly and wbdy, as hesame
a paternal Ooremmenl like thaf
under wfaiiAwe have the hap^
pioesa toBve, extended Ui pe.
aCerditig therebv a MoMe Bx-
ample to the wtiole 'Country,
■H an enoonr^ement to ever j
Individaal in it who has tlM
good of Us Oenmry at heart,
lampemadod. Sir, that diero
woold be no want of enooa-
ragenent to Ae SodetyHroni
) those exiendve bene-
fits which with adequate means
it ia sa well oal<^ilat«d to diitasto
amongst tfa« inJiaUtanU of these
mens Pro^inoei.
rsST,
Si neet^- 19 the foUowing
Sot.
** It b qnite nnnecessary to
expatiate befiire the Oendemen
present apon die great valno
and impoftanee of tiie Report
wUehhasjoBt been read, and
wUck OOHHIMA ML tg Manx
respectable Nadves tl ^-_,
the provinces, in addition tb
flioae who kre asioelateS witK
Ike British Members for on«
oonutton parposein Catentta,
if lbs objects abd works tit tha
Society, as detafled in the re-
port yon hne tUs day -rend^
were but more generally koown
and nndeniood. Every man of
good sense would Immediatolj
^predate die inestimable bless,
ingof sonnd nuwal education
and valuable Instniodon in the
omM Hrta «fUb«mweU»-
:,, Google
BENGAL OCCURREIfCBS.
Mf
dBptedtamKke ifooi men sad
good cnbiscta. Feniiit me timi
to Bige and press qxn yon to
vant^ knowa 7001 repDrtto
tt« pmiscw ttumghoot lad^
Bdis tho biuinea of tU> Soci-
en, aoBpoted uit is oC Britiih,
■■iVlnMii ud Hindoo Gei»>
tUmen, banc to di« ksowledKe
ud konaehold ocncera of ilu,
tod fOBManiotbil tosecoretbe
•pprotatiM at the moat -motthf
nd ijtarimpriahxi- UBOBg thClD,
andofraccMBf (beiT lopport.
IncoHdndon, I be^ leave to
nunre ttmt the repoR be appro>
Sir B. B. E*«T - tbeo tnored
tliat tbe repoit be adopted and
pdntednadcr IbedtrMtlon of
Ibe Oomniittee. The motioa
wuicQMided bjH. Uackir.
>iE,Efq. and iuui]imDuj]r t^
peed to.
On tk« motbmof C. LvsaiKo^
mi, Bsq. aeconded by Mr,
HotBteoM, it WHS nnaniinotislj
KMived tbat the tbimki of the
■eetiBg be riren to the Preal-
deat and Vicfr-Preiidcnli and
to this Koiopean and Natite
Membera of dw Committee for
ttdi past exerttons, and that
fln be reqoeated to continne
thar terrices dtuiny the enau-
iK'i
jeChainnan then tom, and
ifler expTeaalnt; his regret, lhat
theierere indiaposilioD of Mr.
Moattsu the Secretary, Lient.
BiTCB tbo Collector, and the
Ker.lHr. Tates, Seoretary to
the Sab-Cemmittee in the Sti«D>
ikicet and Bcngallee Depart-
BNDta, had pieAnted their at*
leadaace on tbia occasion, ad-
ncledto the vahuble uitIcc*
wUcIi OMy had mderad to te
tnstitotion, and oonchided by-
aoviBK ttutt the' eapeolal thaitks
of the Meeting be elTered ta
ttoM Gentlenen. to Iahu Cal-
B«K, Eaq. die treaaurer, and to
the natire Affioeia of the InsUto-
Iton. . .
Ttda motion vaa aoboadod ^
Dr. Gary and nnanimDUll^ »•
greed to. Vx. LakkIm then
rose and after aomo prefimiaaiy
observatlou with regard to the
important aid which theSodety
had received from numeroua li^
dividaa}!, natives and Eoropfr-
an(, as well at the PreBldency
aa is tilie Interior of the country,
moved, "that theMeetiag do
offer tfietriftrateflil aclinoivledg-
raeati to aH those Mends of the
Institatton who have so ably and
to kBoeesafitlly exerted them-
selves to promote Ac views and
objects of theCalotitta Sebod
Book Society."
This motion wis aeooaded W
Captain Beatson, and nnanf-
monsly agreed to.
On the motion irf'Mr.'BAf.
tZY, seconded by Oie Rev. Mr.
Thonison, W. B. Hartvit,
Dsq. wsa'tmantolbusly elected
one of the Tlce-Presi^ats of
the Society,in therooraofG.
T. MBTALFE.Esq. wbtr badlelt
the Presldenoy.
The Dsaai acknowled^enti
were then voted to Qie Chair-
manandtte Meeting broke np.
We onderstand that tubsorip-
tfbn Hsti will be shortly ctrcula-
tod in order tbat those who have
notUtberto snbsctibed to fl^s
Taloable faistlttitloii, bnt who
na^ be wilUng (o (Ive thefr aid
to It, may have an opportunltr
Of doing so. Govt. Ckx. 5tpr. izf.
BSycrAt
J,.,l,z<,i:,.,G00glf
BEStlAl OCCVItRENCBS,
For October, 1881.
LicDt. -Colonel Maxwell bu
tnncb pleasure in publishioj; b>
tte Detacliinrnt under his com-
aiand. the Tollowlnic Letter ftom
Captain Tod, Political Agcat
for llie 'Weatcfn S^poot
States :—
' To LitMt. Col. MaxmU,
Cemmanding tkt Forte in
Hvrrtwtu.
Sra.— Tbe PalitEcal Ageot of
Uie Govenior Geiwnil, offers
his coiifn^tnlaliaD& lad ibanks
to Lieut^ColoD«I Maxwell and
the Force nnder bb commaDd,
'Jn lb« ■ucce.is of the affair oF
?>eiter(tay, which baa complete-
f MJiRcd the intentioDR for
whiBhitwas fonhed. inbreak-
■OK vp and roaiing die Anti; of
the TitulaT Prince of Kotafa,
usemUed Ear the puipote of
' luMtilitjr, and oppo^i^ the
cxiiling provisioaw of the Trea-
ty wllfa th« State of Kotah.
. In oBeriDft titese hi* sin.
«cce CoBKratiilatuns to every
'Itnueh of the Foroe einpleyej,
' it ia witb deep regret Captain
Ti»d hu to laaaent, in coiiumhi
with the fdetBchmenl, the losa
of tiMU brave and Talnable
Offieera, Lieatenants Clerk tm&
Reade, oT the «h Cavalry, to
' the ebaigc led by Major lU^a,
in.wbieh thia (^cer waa pec-
•OBalljr iKtunded — I have tha
bowr. &c.
(SijtiieA 3. Tod.
PvtMttlA!,t»tW.n.S.
'Vamfp iSmigrmU, Oct. 3. 1631.
<M. Jowr.
Afipdk &ifL— A Letter from
Delhi, dated Sept. 16, wMoh
tMwhed us by Hondaj's Dawk,
eaoiaini-tbe /oUowin; inlercst-
Ing particiilars itg'aiiWiig lU
Ex-Rajah ofNagpore, wWch we
live in the words of oat Qcr-
tes^odent: —
" Appall Sahib, the Ex-Rsjnb
of Nartore, wbeahe escaped
fyom m guard, first fled to the
Goai^ hills. When poshed
H)ere,lie eacaped to Ajseer^nr,
where he temaiaed 15 days.
He left Asieetshur in tte
habit of a mendicant, and
came to OaaUDr, &t>m theoee
by a round-abont kway to 0el-
1>1, in which city he remained
some time, and from it he visit-
ed Hurdwv. Re travelled on
foot Fwm Hurdwar he pro*
ceedcd to Umralsir, and nude
bis arrival known to Runject
Sin^, who directed liim to
leave bis lenitories, Ptaoola
8iagh protected )iUn at Vmrnt-
sir, where he was liitclf , olher^
wise, to have been apprehend-
ed. PromUDinitsir he retired io-
totiie Country of ScmsarClmnd,
wiio now proteota and feeds
him. He possesses no oste'n*
■ible property in jewels or mo-
ney, and himself and aboat lOlf
followers, menials, Ike. kc art
supported by Scmsar Chund.
It does not uipear that he had
any msaJisofoHbiiig.tbeSoldien
who escaped with bim ; prob»-
bly they were won by high pr».
mises. . None lof them are no*
with blm ; he is apparently un-
happy, bat treated with mucb
kioduess by Semsbr Chnnd.
Tliia aocount is given by ■ ser-
vant of his, seat into our pr».
sinecs for some purpose of a
personal nature. The circun^
stanoe of the Ex-Rajah's being
at Shoojaao^Kwi b now no
=dbvGoogIc
BBNOAt^OCCCRIlENICES,
■ncret ttU TMnvktUe hoif n'
rSDD brosght op so, Bestled
the Up of lusniy, sliontd
ImTc beea able to make fai« way
in the manner he kas done tiom
Oondeemna to the Fnnjab.
Csl. J«ar. Ort. 3.
Wc ioTc l>een reqaeatod 1ii>
inteii the foDowiiTK notice by
die Direeton of tbat Mceellent
bitttntion til* HUituy WkUii^s
Fund.
" The Directors o! the Milita-
n Widew's Fund have great-
in ao<)aaiAtiiig tlie
tt large that since tbo
near Ileg«lsti<«a were circuiH'
Icdiodic Array tbe numlter of
married Offlcers who havebe--
cwae Mc»btT« hu increased'
(rem IM t« 200, a. greater nam'
ber tbaa has belanged to-tlM
randaikcaieag, andth* nun-
her of naaowfied OSceis wha
hare iKbsaibed has beea.nKm
AwdOnUed.
The DireetMs oonditded that
bj wadiag Ibeii Ciioolar Lettar
«f AeJit Jnly t»«Terr Offioer
KegimeBtorB^taUflB, they had
tHve4 iU compute oirovtatioa
thnmghtba amy, but tbfy lure
ue«ruiiud with iffrret from
recent application!, for infor-
■utionniKardtnetJie forms and
terms of admission, that a conii-
dnsble nnmber of OfioeTs who
ire interested in the subject are
itil^nnaoquainted with tfas con-
tents of this letter—They hare
tbeKfore takrin this poblle ms-:
•a <^ amoaBehiirthM
■ ■>«it t»«-
very CommandaMMTa BMtair*
on or lUglnwnt in Jriy ikM,
and that theyhare detgrwUed
ik order to give alfiii4wd«stre it
*B opporlmMy of jiriniag th*
FoDds^ t»ext«iwl't«(he lst«f
Janaarynaxt the-ptriod -oTttX'
MptlottfrMBlhe'-
Oftcers will bo admttttd vpam
ftemisbiiif tbe regular eortUi-
«mtp« of their beahh and mamasK
(Hulbi 16tb and link) aodpay
ine the Douatton* prpsenbedh
in RnU Stb, witbont ng nSaw-
enoe to the iotemd between.
(Signed) 1. YOUNO,
Gaat.eM.a«.4.
NmutabKd, Oeltiir S, im.- '
— Capt ToA aimmnaad «■ tb».
3Mh ultiaao, to Ool. Uajtwel,
UMt all hopes-of' a« a^jaatment
tknaigbnBgotietionwas at aaend)
awl that nothing, tkerafoe, n^
malned t* bvdone^hvt ts dtlacto
tbeMabMaaXishoraSlng. A«*
cordlngly, on Iha mondag a< tW.
m of OotabCTf the eomfeiaad'.
fteld foroBS of A^fxwtannanl'
MoamBBh BMved Ckhb tJMv iw-
ffitife riniaa^wints *t ».■ and'
: pasta, te the wnrpaaeof:
ftttackikg baaa sear Waiigraa
ei dctaohMentat «a Ika Uf^ mh
vorad by a aaBkia frMit,»«al<
OR«n <iroiMd iai
a.WitlASIUUHtM
no^'or this poiitfain, opantl-
doa were dimtad ta ba 8a*«
peaded. Captain Tad, baiiif <as-.
aia<ist»'Ki«e tb« HahHasooR
noaeappDitnni^fiir caning «•
w. ThU attempt like ail tlw
(Hhavs, 'ftiling,S pieeaa of bbt
ArtilleiT and« Captain Caaq>-
bdlwera advaaaed>to-wlthin«.
boat aao yards ofihe Haliara«.
Sixcorapanivsof thatd Batta*
lion «th Jiatkn In&ntrf, aaqnfr*
dranofthe 4lh. Gnvalrj:, nttdvfe
goosynadBr Captain Taiiiutoit
wer« detatdiad snder Bfajor
Prioefto nttaok the nntaw.'s.Mt
and avea«nDy>to eiit ttff hb as*
MOtad ti|ht-t«mad(.|
MwuMMniwoMht ft
=dbyG00gIf
SP CALCUTTA. iJI]^i^^E02STER Ittl.
CiqiUia CimpbeU, u excd-
laat afloer, sooa cante nj^ and
dnnetbeeiiAnijfiroiii tbeir po-
■Uoa; tke; were pumted for
MvaalfcMin, their lofB is itat-
•dnt about aOO in killed and
■Moded, th«ir bamga wuaO
MBliired, and their Camp was
loft standing, so Utile did they
iKpect dereat.Phiilee Sinf, lh«
Haharao'a yonnser brother, was
wwmded, and taken prisoner,
Btd manj Qiiefa hare fallen.
Oar loss nu? be reekonedadS
killed and aa W(Hude4> the ene-
my flod 8 koe* wilhont itopplag,
and are Buch di^ersed. Lim-
teaamt nnd A^nUnt Clerk was
■ most nperwr iohe officer,
nnd nneh beloved by Us brother
adIcetB and by the men of Ua
Cofps. GaplnfB H^. Assis.
nBt<jtoavt« Haiter Oencral,
vas «lk the tro*pt, and by Us
ailaiialihi ooadnet of the depart-
. ," . _ Siqu-tme Court.
• On Monda^ot«as(», bmd •f'
tar ten o'eloek. the fonrth Sessi-
ons of Oyer and Tcnntser and
OeNeral Gaol Delivety for dm
earrent year wu opsn«dattW
Supreme Coort wiUi the w^al
IbrmalitJM. ThefM<n^$tm
tlenien wen eboma of tlM
Orand Jnry; vin. James M>to>
KitLOP, EtQ. Fonmn, Taiin
CoIHe, Benjaitiin Fesgnssaa,
WiUiam Lloyd OibbMM,JaBe«
Mann Macnabb, John Melvillp,
Cndbert ThorahiU Olsss, Jtobert
MitAMd, James Ha«N««ht,
Leith Alxdr. Davidson, G«orn
Tyler, Bavid HaoFartM, J«ta
Slndfa. BrownrifT, Stephen Ii»-'
prlnandaye, Aogiulas Charfas
Floyer. Charles Blnney, John
Oilmore, Henry Hathnr.Jdw
Small, John Andenon, Janes
WiUiam Taylor, Aaron Crosfa|r
Seymonr, mtd Matthew Smith,
SiqnireB.
Haviog been sworn, they were
addressed by the Honorable Sir
Francis Macnaghten, the snb-
stance of whose ChBiwe we are
only able to gin, whieb was to
=dbvGoogIe
^SNQAX <$cctmti:^oiEK '
untaBM of dte CiWTt hi urj ■
mtance, tlDiy -wonlit obuln it. '
'Se idd it tad been tboofkt
n^ei to aend one of 1ui'Hb^>^
^^ •oldlera to bo plraieciited
•B a charge df Harder, «iid tbst
upon tlie endenc« (if it ahoud
at bH coneitioiul witbtHe Do>
poMtlotu that iMd been takei
where tbe offence i> alledged to
have been committed,) be ap-
pKhMded <ber would »t>nd
awy dtfbott; iEMBding' him to
a» Cooit fer -llie worBOw aC takt-
tfhlalri4. HUIrfwdah^aM*
IkMlW'Ihe Muneof Ihaifai-
Ha aaM'thore waa uetiwr
cM«-af mnidci; oaninutled by •
MlkV'intteeit; ofCaloatta^U
b«Moa0lnMM« tbtaa^That a
j»i^ bBT'hadtM80> ■drderedt
IWIM aMeoftha orwuieatBha
wore, acMwd . ta be> beyond
«R*t. wadf ifrtm Ue fiadiaKof
*• CarowM** bK(ueat« aad ^hev
#eiiaMtNBOM, iiwwa tv tteaapt
paaedthatothan (aaeooMd pea-
ton at leaat) were ooaoowedf
■llbongbone oal^ bad been ap.
M^MiJad. Agauut Lim, ma'
LtcdahtP SAid, tliiirc wad ev)T
jhMoe.wbtch wentto-chew that.
b waa very fv iioi" lieimc pleai
VS nupieion! bi)^ \vbmlicT they
VHuld.tbiiik it proper to send
h{n before appltv jury , was for,
tkeni^clvei to detetmiiie. It
wai icerlalu ibatamost barba-,
roiu mordei hail been conjmiO-
ed, and flfois oue of the worst of-
motives.
He then mrntloncd a charge
l^at.waito be braogtit before
U<-'i& agaiait a man for a most'
lb Dck ill g outrage commitled on ,
akiaaie iofaiit, a child uniter'
lM,.,agc of idne years. Hia
Irffrdabfpaidillhafit,' fike attar
■uch ckaea, waa neoeasaitt; a«>
eompaiiied by detaib ttKt dia>
(aanng to mention, tf the DMiill-
on of tbem moM be antded—
that, if the naB dMMtd be pat
npon Ma Iriel, tbef vntt be o-
penly diieusaea, howeter offea*
aive theiy wdgfatbe to doeewnf or
morab; bat lie tbongbt there
«rai a derree oC obaaqrity-(n the
lafoTmationa, which Ite ht^ed ,
die Gentlemen of the Grand Ju-
ry would have denred ap beforq
they init this ii)tui oponUstrfal
-i-tiJad he Maid the ino*t approv-
ed, as wdl a> the beit rule wa*,
for the Giaqd lory not to Hnd a
True Bill ualeaa opon evidence,
wldoh in their opinion woald. if
miiMfwn'nl, induce a Petty Jo- '
ry to come t^acunolusionof thb
Ptisoner'a guUt,
The rest of the Calendar wasi
bis Lordship said, made up of
oftsqces, sndi as sltrays had
betn broogbt before Grand Ja->
lies at every Sessions, and snoh
as we must always, ho feared,
entect'ln spcha population aa
this: but, be said, that the Ca*
lendtir did not form a criterion -
from which ther, the OtandJa"-'
ry, could judge of the -good' of^
der or seciirity of this pTacA.far
they all knew, and pf(bap*s«iMt
of them had ecperiencieVil', that
tlie most daring and desperate
robbeKes might be commHted,
and Rrticles likely to lead to A
discovery carried nway, find yet
tl)e robbers escape detection.
We all, he obserted, knew
that for a fortnight or three
weel(S. hardly a night had pass^
edin whiuhsoraehnijseHt Ohow^
ringlite or the Circalar Roa4
bad not blsen broken into «nA
robbedhy thes; mtdnightphm^
dercri — that althoogh wo
h&dOot very latcff heard of tnch
otfeaces. we were not tberelBrft
to eondndc fliat we were iii a
sfate' of security. The alama'
b6catne feneial/Bud tlM nbhara-
=dbvGoogIe
fM cALcoTEft iMtfTAt Boaonvi ^m.
imnrvid tors ■lipuimm'te
b««ii «ar gnivd to tM fnwnt 1
lMt,iiriiwre affwttal ■nnrM
ftkn^tn ysfrtn -praiitlae veca
Mfft ftdO)iled, ha h&daot ft doubt
bttHwtthMadMuiifcHi of qw
ntt WooM lemw: thw atfaelu
•BMMi artki^ tud nntw to
fceliflra we- mw tew o»wr
t(i* IpidAtp eoiiffadmT, that
M hoped it voqid notM mp*
poied lie meant tlie ilighteat de-
SrfteofreflecHflnOpon the Ren-
emenwboi^erein the Commit-
•!<m of th« Peace. Ho d«elw-
cd that nothing wat Tartfaer from
th mention — that he bellered
■lihad been done that cotild be
done bj tiiem for our security—
aiid he very much lamented the
Uterference with them, ^ch he
nndeistondbadsomeyeBrs since
V'adri them really spprtheniivc
ef tiie consequences of doinv
^eir duty, and pniribty had
^&de iltop ihoit of the Um to
iffaich thej Mj/IA itfii^ kave
Hoiaidhe Ii»d olten beard,
apid he could not but believe
tfaat A» natiTe part of (he Po-
lice attaJ:ili*hni(iat wai nupieri-
cally derective ; knd, If it wai
fonudercd thatf^oro the nature
*i Sit cUmate, we could not
piiuihry juake our houies >&•
tare agolnit the midnight as-
aailant, he was of opinion, that
lie aoold not expect to deep in
peace, if We had not the protect
tecQon of a numerous and active
poUce,^that the prevention in
«ll Queawai better than puaiEh-
t^ahmest, and in this ca«e it wa^
oertaiRhnu oflhenighL
Hii Lordahip was avai^ ba
afaaetred, that anaii a pewor
nrightbo^naadi but if it be.
cavft HeMiBWy to coBf«rit,all
«a ooiM do waa to take every
Cacawtfam agaiaat ahue, and
prment dl ^^nxiaa that may
bacotonittad mdt At mImt
oftMhuitj. Ha added bawaa
of opiidon that no tiow wm v^.
Ve IcMt In bringing aneh panoaa
IM mlriit be a|»|nefc«l4ed oa
■Mptcfam before tma Juatkoa
of ifaa P«ao»~-tbat Ibty ought
t»b9 immmSMflf diaeharped, if
gnaada fbr kaeplag tkean ia
caatadydid sot a^wari and if
it dearly aypeared that inch
peraoaiftUwitUn the Au&if-
tioDof vafaboadaor *a|ra(>ta(
that the Jutiaea ouRht to be al-
lowed to oonmit thna, by way
ofpunlahment, far a retionahia
tiDM, to the Ho»e of Cvireoi
dm.
|Ie*aidthat^l(«tl»* ■
to give power lo t&e police to
f^oreJieDd, and take into ca«-
lioa nifcht aspMur lo hava aaort
weight tfaa it realljr deierred,
h^tteairbt it right t« add, thai
it proceeded fi«« Umtaff i^tn
wiAmitUa baring «aa«>ltMl»r
^ oM on tba««bj«M,'rand tM
M ooold not preteadfhm kaaWt
tadfe or otherwiae .to. be <«>■•
petaat to give a» opinMO.
Bis Lordship (HstlnoHydaT
clared ttiat he did not rwemw>
Mend any plan, hot aa ft wa»a
matter of the in*atesl paWo
conocvn, he wished the (>eotl»-
men of the Oruid JnrT wooM
take It into their conaiaMtitiMt.
jle obaerved that naNy of thei^
misht themselves be able lo
(t^ve valnnble opintona, that
they would have all opportonU
tiea of getting informatioii, aqd
hebadnodoubtbut tbatanyof
the magistrates wfinldgiTe thmi
the Ixtnelit of their jndgmenl
and experienr.a.- '
(ltd liordthip tltm <4»en»d
=dbvGoogIc
*Mirtww>ygti%imttMr»wwfcfa Rijilwdor lido^, for tSh'
Xiidia,ii«>iMiha4 cwrnleivd - qM^Hnrtmi, Hvna wdA O^k*
ibe praitldMift «r Dettk «hb |«mi, iMm OuagaMniiyallM
kbMMaM,flar«a9 ofaM «t< Onagbadhnr,' fls'ftlMMr MtA
«ept (bM at Martw"— d itet tWai<r< Md Hm^mJ Mi^
be wbhed Iw niKkr tevs>4k» ftr p«ijiRT^1lnr- ^thtmr^ «ik
aoMolrtfaaofw>aigitojwtoi* ittrt wgiiuit-lftiUMMi TUlwMi
lafewlttoefhwibt wwbf flir«riiiij>.sitd bn^wrj< ■- -
eonnnHI in eideinv Ite •«- Ramloiwo vutkenpattothtt
temwt pnria^MMt fcrwiiulfcar '%ar,>iii(l«iM>'Aott(ii«lofB»
•ftcDM. He ipooM tnt, b* mM- p»tioukr latorwt, fbiutd nROwM
«d,4eoton ir»bMiA«Md ml Jeim S>a, Oct-iL
taeofriglblff <bvact«» ikoQld 1M
fMlT crantoted of UwM aid. Wer^:i«t t» itsta Otti )«t-.
b{|^ depredationi, that ha ten from S^edgem.whieb^GattM
irooM -wHMmM Ui auvtioB op jMtorou' ttUmaaa^ wii^.
flronttapreMaitsevotityofpa- 'tBiatbeanirelooiiiB and melaA-
BMnMBtknowD to ooT Uwi; -cboljdeUiUoftlwloMoCaPk*-
bottbttbewonldgtveitwiththe fliir* Bomt ontheRlTer, anddC
greateatnlnettuwein wajnnh tiUlimtrf Klmoitall the p«r-
c«9«,4fsTei7fr«Hfe«MtMM««r« M)n» -#ho had the mufortaunt
... ._-!,__ prtvlooilj' tMort- to bo on board her.
ptspoae of prevMt- The bofti naiwd lbs CUiUin*
noa. Wongiog' to Meiin. Henr^
HlsLordirtdpdMland he did Hatfceir and Co., and one o[
not rMwmMfHff bdj meunre ; thefiBeatBoation theRivecw^
bat,aihethen fel^if tbeGp- lent to Doctor JCorriMm, for th»
nmnneBt ahonld tfafnk proper purpoie of going down to meet
to fcaaae rack a B»KalBiioB aa some of Uj FanilT expeoted
hehadUnWd at, acoonqtanied fromBnglaadinthe sUp -fFiOU
with etety proper preeantjon %- am Mtlu, and he ira aooorapk '
ninst Um un»e of nntbority ; nied <m tbo auanlon by Mr. or
flMrt he for one woold oonour in Cast. lindtajr of the RigineeKi.
gnrinr it the fane of a Law. It —They arriTcd lafely at Kad|;»<
waald, he laid, bo far fton, ree, #hen from the ftteneas of
(the Grand Jury) to eenaider theireathei they were fmiaooil
befbre Ibey leparated, -whether to eonflnna tteir trip bxdiec
it wonldbe proper to reoon^ down, and nceordinglj prd-
'Hcnd any plan for the preserva- needed onward. On die tnar&tg
lioa of onr peace, — If they did, of thelOth, itblewreryhard frofi
he ooold only hope that it wpnld the 8. S. E. and they bore np to
bo reeeiTed with all theattenti- follow an Arab Ship itanmnr
o», wUA be wa< aure it would Into the River, In order to qtea^
be tpnnd to dcMrre. her. The Boat wailanrforwar^
The Grand Jnry than refirad, nnd a fattaaJler: and ftamtta
ud retomedat Tariou tbnen, Gentlem^inaiattaiKoiiovT^ying
Snding true bUU ayainat &e fdl> a heavy presa of tm, Ae w^at
lowiiw -Privmera— RamtoDOO, bows nnder, fiDed, aaa.inataiitljr
for Cefony 4nd barglary— Kam- sunk. Oat qf twenty^-iix pet-
dnn, Habomed Tnckea and A- mdi who were on tioard, lnolil>
seaa,forfelony— Kistno, forfo- ding flie two Gen^enie^ taU
loin— HybattooOah, Ciu>galle« 'twraty-fonr ^atires, only tif»
•ndHaboBed Jnmmah, torfe- periona vere sared >-the 8^
Inqr— BawnryaalUaDhKdwo ntncotlkkSoal, aaoMmfoMI
L ,l,z<,i:,.,G00glf
^M CAUStTFA JtmVW'&L ItEffBTIR isn.
-«Hd MpeftaiMd itiM, and «
- Bearer, who reaohod the aborc.
TUB^readftd acoUem happcu-
«d'bdo«> 4m liomr H<mti>g
.Bmaj of Kedpee. at about a
,^l— iWflwdj and u th«m9ni>
;iii(ti'*(n>Kb-lite Sennit did «At
awa«*th«'rtor«'«lK«d|!flree Ol
#reo'ohMktail)»e evening.
r The tDsiant that thu fata) ao-
««M«iit *m made kaowB, th«
.EnRllih-'OMrtlainm atKedgo-
.no >a|iplied to the AssislBiit
Barboar MaaOeT, who, with two
•Mker GoittleiDCB,'iawiedMelj
fVentofTtB the Row Boat to see
-if any pcnoiu could' b« fonni
.floatng, but nnfMiaiMtely it
-was too tate. The Beraag mt*,
that be mw the two EnjiKiib
.CentieaieB who wnaoaboai^,
idmginKtoa benoooy after tbe
boat had aank, and some faint
'hopes are «nl«rlainod tka t they
■wjpoiaibly faavehad Nb«t^:th
'enough to readi the alioie to
,«be S. W. <tf Kedtcree.
. 0*tbeB«rninroftftoMlk,«t
:about 10, SO A. M.'lhe wreck of
a Brff pasaed sp fanght of
.Kedgaree. The aaata were K«ne
aod nothiuc bat ber bowiprita
.seaiined abOTe tlwhall. She
appeared to bavea Boat hong-
'Ing'On beratarboaid quarter,
' but no peraop ooald be pet-
ceived onbaard her.
The tnitii sf this nnfmrtanata
accident la beyond doubt, aa
-we have before na at tltiaauv
nent, tkiee aeveral Letters d»-
lailiog the narlieuiars aa «m
havegivep tteio. We sboDld
,vejolee to bear, the fduthope of
iheir being yet saved, cfinfini^
'«d. €mL JMr. Oh. 13.
.'at the Sooiety'a Abarlmrata in
.Oionri^kee on Frldaj evening
Hoe lath of Oetober-i-tba Host
Koble theMa»|ais afHASTlKOa,
.^Prasideitt, in the Chair.
HVMlMir AMBbMlieoiMid di
■ 4!he9f, nHmlnr of Oi« B«gtf
Aeademy «f InacriptiaBS' Wd
Bdlea LettKB, a»d PvoCasaer
of the flamorit lananage uAa
■ Royal College of Frniaa, w«
elected an-Honorary Member af
; the Societf.
A letter waa read fron Baran
' HanuBw of Vienna.b-aMinlttiaK
■ thelaataaitnberaftbe aialh va-
Jmneortbe Mime* tU tOrint,
- together wi A ibe Sth, l(»h aad
lath nni^era of tba VUm»
- The asth, 37th and 3Slh t*.
Intnea of the Tr^waatkna of tbo
Society of Arts, tut. ware r»-
. ceived from Arthur Aikin, Es^.
. the Seeielary l» that laatito-
tion.
TboSknlUofw Elo[AaBt aad
anAllieatoi were preoeBted to
the Muaeum by R. Bcrnoyi Es^.
. of the Cidl Servioe, throngh ihe
niodium of Mnjor J, W, Tavlor,
Frofeaaor of Hindooetanee in
the College of Fort William. '
A letter was read from the
Secretary io the Anmcan Phi-
losopbkal Society, traasmitting
a Tolume of Hintaitod Trani-
actioDS, piibliahed 1^ tl»e His-
tocal branch of that lostitBtion.
Mr. Gibbons preientcd to the
MuBCBB fort)'-mie Spoeimeaa
of Minerals fronr Nepaal. Blr.
Gibbons also presenled, in the
name of Hr. Boileau, several
the Rajah of
Tipperdi, alruok in the year
1743 erf the Snkabnda vBra.
From Captain BidweH several
Coins from BgTpt were lecelv-*
ed. Of silver, five of the Ptole-
viies: and of Copper, eight ftf
Diocletian, four of Masimillaa,
oaeefCaruB, and two ofCaii-
ims ; of gold, one of Arcadios.
Also, three porcelain, and two
metallic Bgyptian loiaees, six
or eif^t iDohea long, •na a pieca
«f ^yptian bread.
Captain W. Biwce, rasident
at BbiIwo, praioiltl^ soma ca.
=dbvGoogIf
tin niwber, eoll«et«d b; hioualf .tli« jip9ollMi(i» J
JdMlV MMiMt ^m, Ibirtrrlomv A^aon vfa IMe it^wii«mw
d bj: hioualf .tli« jiptMllMim £unt« Jm* «>
.tbc Arwcides, probably tha iiiriKiiUier of tb* HiadM awftf
.first,uidseveralof the Ckibh. lb« - MuMolniaQ )
«:
A letter was read frara Dr. .Tbdi ,c1iiar». ^MJIIr. ■ottHed tt
.Gibtoa, coBuuiuiicftUag the ,De»:filiqE,.HiAili9iirliol(]ar.tUs
'.4e«th of .the Laokaow LumU absurd atoiy my.fQtbQtS'Anw
:A'aAu-edeicrib«dinourlaitr«- antaf theoireamMMMm of the
port. Mid traiuaulting the (ub- CmhiI .Chief :. of ■ ttefc fgrtnaa
It tar anfttfHiucal examiiutMin Jtannft bees lakoi- -bj -MM ^
, the Saciaty ; but tbe diHsoW- sAvnut^eeh't Gtmaaiamd iM»-
!ed lUte in which it uri<.ed jiedpiuoatr toDelU, wbonte
.preclude* tbe possibility ofde- >iid fna Iwdt relanMd toiibin
.mJBfC, ban dincction. Buy sm- on embiacinK tbe.MnboMnadta
tisfactory iofornatioB of its pe- AilliL (B»xailioii3-7.)- .. <
JshUbt structore. Allho' when - Thedesoeiidaiita«f tb^Bun*-
in life Ihs two bodies appeared leM iqwstMo are then .saiil. to
. to be iofluenccd by diatiact feel- Jiare spread themaelvcH ^^T'pff'
JBgs,, aa whilst one cried tlie Jlie hills and jimgly re^iMas of
,«lher«iilen dept, they are said Goadw«na, and tbeLorlu lU^ec
.to have died (on tlie 8th of fixed themaeives at Jesposi^
Aofciist> at tbe same instnnt. whence aparty .ofsixty coave>-
^Tbe; seem to bavfl improved in 'ed, as p«laj|kMli beaiersv.tM
Jiealth and loohs op to neaiiy iUKdaughtciB of Uie Bajah.upon
^the period of their death. their marriiigis . iWilJi the soni
' A short statistical noSqc of and BeptewseC' Aijun.iSiingh,
.tilt Lttrka-KoUt, ia the district .lUjah of SiagUieom., ' They
^ Singhboom, was laid before .wore invited La roaiaia anctthe
tlie Society by Captain Jacksoo ^jafaga^ntliefn rfxtydutnoto
,«f the Qiwrter Master General's in the pflrfUDnah of Jiiggematl^
depatlneut. To this notica was pore, ea covditwi) of pea&tuiat
^auDoxedy a brief historical me- set^ice wlitji.reqnked. Tfiej
-moir in ihe Persian Inofcaa^, iteoepWd,tiu t«opakal,oooupi^
which ascribes, evidently with- .the distriots whiob4h«j' peopled
'out authority or|irobabiiity,the .with their -ann faoiiliics, and
^originoftheKoles ID anapostate frOH^ which tlKy expelled the
,<on of one of tlie Enuierorj of prigiiitd possessors, retnitMg ia
.Delhi; but neither bu.Duae, eMh village a Cowkeepcr, .«
nor at what period liia apottaoy Barber, a Potter, and a Jllaok-
.occured, are.menlioBsd- He Hiiilb. As they saulliplied and
is said to have bad s tiacl of firew in poww tiiey beaaioA
■laad as«i|^d bim ib tioudvK- dangeroas and troubkaoue i«-
.Ba. and to have settled atGurrs -nwles, andin.a short tlme.AuiK
,lfMDdela, where inlflrm«rryiaK seeded to ^propriatiufc ,A«
.srithtte daughters of HiH (^ie& themselifs tho entire territory
.be had seven sona, frOBi whooi of Kngl'lihootoi
■icain desoeaded tbe seren . Tliis oarralivftis «(. Utile ink-
- tribes c&lled oulkrtively Oboo- .portame. It may .be .founded
«is, but sevcf ally, iMrka, Oiifa- an thetraditioas oflbepaopla,
wan, Kataria^ ^luini^, Masoo- linl<Uie traditiooa of so faarhar>
.Utall, Gooeri.«ndSbik«i, fron ,0Dsnraec canqot be of a very
their progenitors who were so accurate n&t we, < joot of teiao^
jw^mt, JSbo&ttf iiinff.Dlw -ivUWr .V^isA9:iM».9V
t, , kvn
=d by Google
«» cALotm-A AsmrjLt. luseifitsi w»u
MrtlMejl ItitniAera In tiM
iKiMlfroM) diitriGt, tukl ninr-
|iaa Aa lands M no very
<ll*tsBt pnjod from s fW
HtoAoo ntOen. U is Terj
ynbabto sIm that thejr era
HMnMh^ a braiieh of ths
n«Ht: Arntf luailj, ■'HhiA
fSraw U>B popnladon of the
VbhO^i ebdn. , TIm XoIu tn>
dMd Hoen to be wMely umd
VMdiBttly to tii« weKwnrd of
OhaiHW, <ir abont the Kimoor
glwat. (AiiKtio BenanhcB, 7.
0.)
The GoataU cui scarcely ba
oeasidered at Hindoos, u thef
cat every kind of flesh. Th«y
kaTe some ru4D snperMitlons
luaonKRt diem, bairowed per-
lap* from their pei^hbonn, aod
"Vorabip Banff" <*'' SaiKM Dna,
toirhom the^ oll'er fowls, ^ats,
ftoit, rice, grain, spiriti, and in
short nhatcrer the conntry af-
fords. Tbej distill ft sort ttT
spirituous liquor called /EMdut,
and are much adActed to iu<
toxieation. Thqrare very ex-
pert in the diaee, and kill gamO
-with bows and an«tn t thes*
«boare their etainftrnplencvM
of war in addilioD to the hatdi-
«tand«nird. When they me-
ilhateany aot of aggression, the
dneGi of the villages, after faM^
ing for a day. take in the eren-
ing two fowls, which they deilg-
nato B9 their own and die opr-
left buried during the night la
the morning the fowls are taken
from tbmr sopulobre, and the
tbrtone of the eontest is fore-
told, acoording to the bird
which hns survived the night's
inhumation. Shoold their own
Tsprescutalive have pnish«d,
tbchostflepnrpcseii abandon-
ed, 01 suspended. All dispates
kBODgit tliemselYes are decided
^ the chiefs of the villaite, tvh«
leidDni awnd a Mvvnr paw
I «Mt «f flifc>
iKg tte ncqaitted, orviatoTlMa
parbr. Tbeir maWiageS dtinot
lake place before tte 14A or
I6di year, and ■eema to be ni>
tended with a singnlRr c^resaa-
ay. It is said that the Bride
is bninght home In the eveirii^.
when In an assembly of tM
people, the Bridegroom appUas
tiie frontal mark, made willi
Tetmilion, throws a gartand of
flowers ronnd her neck, ^aA
then retires and conceals US-
selh in the thickets. I^e re-
latives of the Bride arm Oen-
selves and i^ in qnest of Mn,
and ifhe isfonnddartDgthe nl^M
the msrriage is void ; — if not
discovered, he appears in the
morning, takes the Bride by
the hand, removes the veil fma
ber face, and ttiey danoo toge-
dier in the centre of a ttag,
formed by the assistants, who
also duice round tbem. The
ceremony is' thns oompleted,
andtbe r^stof the dayis devo-
ted to festivity and ndrtk. Hie
LnrkftKoles bntn theirdeadlk
ftont of tiieir dwellings, bnry
the wbet, and bnm a Ugh t on ttto
graveforthe space of mie month.
They then erect a stMM QpoB the
spot. Their Utile' trafte eoBsisk
obiefly of an exefaaage <rf pnlse,
mnatard, sesannm, and gbe«,
for salt and coarse oloHn f^m
th« neigbbonring pergunnahs.
The eetimated popaiation of tha
disttiet of Slnghboon, gives a
total of 3ft,«32 males, and SS,ti»
females. '
' Major Qenetri RAK»wi«n
presented, iu the name of Cap-
tain W. S'. Wrirh a britf ao<
count of the inscriptions (Per-
sian and Sanscrit) on a mar-
ble slab, found at Sirsab in ISIi^
ritferring to the 12th eontmy of
the ChristiAn nrn, acoompamed
by a full insed represeolation of
them, in which the Agnres deno*
tincyfars are FFtc-sitttles. '
ffiiMb 1i si«iate« akoM M
=dbvGooglc
mB'-N< W. «C Hwitt nd Br bl» nirivcrMl •cvirrmvtm.
ifufiwmerly s ^inaipal town mnd conpreheaiive ganiai hm.
baa Identified himMlf, with lbs
iitUlIeotunl iatere«ts of netf
a^e and clima, aud by )iwt>owH
era, as a linKuiit «tid r «ritii>
bMn qualifled }iins<lf to lit ia
jud^meut, on.lbe moit omjneiit
produclionft of CTory ouMTBted
toDgue,— in this ctfAtitj, bU
h»» bithorto cbiellj bosn ceto>
brated in Barop«, and bo u e»-
pcciallf knawn to na, u Qi^
most eloquent, and perUi^istbo
most able comiaeiitAtoi, that
bas ever olTeTed homuge to th»
geniuR of Sbaketpoar— he noir
appears as tba sealons ijultiT»-
ter of Oriental studies — with
what saocflss remnias to be as^
Mitained, butin tb^TneaD tima
it eannot be donbt«d, that hi*
opioioiu will h« widely diffused
Md will exercise a powerfal i».
fluencc on tbe Biinds of bis oon-
temponiries ; it ma; not (hore-
n>ie be noiatcresting to English
leadeis to be made aoqaainted
with the lentinientB be has ex-
piesied on tbe oaltiTatkn of
„.-, . . , Sanscrit Xitetatera, by tboab
pioeeedinn of the Society now vfao luvft ittea, m are atill
UdpreoDsiderfttion.iiintiDiate-t mMdiend Wimagst the Mem.
i)F oonncctod with Its puraaits. bers of the literary oonumiuitr
a|Hlon.thal aeoonnt deserving of b^K, and it wiubenr-"—^
If U fiwmerly s ^inaipal
i» th« Bhattia provinces.
Annst 1819. whoa tbtf forco
■uaer Uaj. Geo. Asnolu en-
campod there, it was atl in rains.
Iha fort is situated on a hill,
and contains a few boTeis with
•at nnd roob— iu outer waU it
alaestdown. Tbe slab in qucs-
tion was round anwnfcst the
rabbish of decayed biuldiuKs,
%m1 was the only piece of mai-
Ue seen there. Its dimeniioiM
are 4 feet 4 inobes by 2 feet 3
itwhea, and 4 inches thick, and
■necifies that tbe building; com-i
qteaorated was constmcted in
the reign of Mahomed tbe 2d,
who according to our Indian
bstory reigned from 1181 to
la one oT the nnmbersof iho
XndUelu Bibhalktk, publish-
«l at Bout, by Avoustus
VoM ScHLiOEL. and Iranamit-
titd by him to the Society, there
la an essay on tbe pToi;Tess ol
Oriental laterature, written by
tte Editor, which, tboogh not
behuigiBg tauaediately
1^ rem^ in this plaee. Tlie
Mtltor has not bocD backward
in deprceiatiiiK fhe efforts of the
BaglUfa. nor in Bagnifjing
the seal and learning of his
aoontrymen Id the plnlology of.
tte Bast ;— but we shall lay b».
fore onr readeri an aUe analy*
Bis«r ScnLRoiii'a dUsertatioa
uepared awl read b; Mr, H.,
B. WiUON, th« Seoretaiy at
nH^ontrfthls intorest, thalth*
view which he haa taken, ia far
from flattering.
Tbe * Indische Bibliotfaek.*
opens with an Essay, on tbe aa-
tnal aUte of Indian PbilolofTy;
this Essay was miginally pah.
lished in 1810, in the Annual
Register of tbe Prussian Unt-
veraity of tba Rbioe, and seema
to have excited much intemat
the last Heetiaf , wliich will on the contineDt, baYin^ alre^
tblljr shew its tftiideiwy and
SMrits. It ia aa follows : —
Tbe auna of AooOBTni
ScHLESBi., the author and coi>-
dactoi of the * Ivduclu BibliO'
tkA' ooenpics deservedly, a
disUagoiahed plane in tbe Li-
twatiue of tbe jireseut ditj.
dy been twice translated inl»
Ftench, and pnblished in tb«
Literary Journals crfFrance
ita laagth and diffnaeneia render
ita translation on the present oc
cadoB objeclioaBble, and it will
be sufficient for onr purpose te
tranalata thoee j^aasagea, only;
:,,G00glf
f0« CALCirrrA annual REOi5T£Il 1821.
vbieta TolRle to the cnttiTMtioii
^rSanitcrit Literature by Eog-
■h Ubvorets.
Tbe p«ciiUwr ritnatiaii of the
Cerman N>tioa, bu hitherto
preTented them from directing
|o tbo stody of lodifui tetters,
that diligence and talent which
hate placed them in etery d,
tber branch of lcni)wTedi;e, upoit
Ik level, vilh their mostdhtio-
ruisbed neifsbbourft : the Bng-
Bab on the contrary bave beeii
enabled by tbe luperior advan-
taf^es of their position to obtain
an almost exchishiB access to
theiitCToi'y treasarps of Indta,
mud pothioalconsidcrationsbare
Induced them to aviiil thrm-
»elvps of the opportunities thus
E laced witfiin their ruHch : the
apulse was Urst given by two
tneo of pre-eminent tnlcnls, and
In Warren Hastings and Sir
Wra. Jones, tbe Statesman iind
FSilosophcr were fcrfunalrly
associated, lo direct the cnerf^iCR
of thei» Cnnntrymen, to the
^oani, btit fitted to extend the
repulalion and power of Creat
Britain in tlie EaKl.
In order lo petpetiiate fli»
durarionof an empire more e^
tensrre than that of the Mocrri,
to which they have sueeceded,'
*e EnfHsh hatfe tomed their
prarident attention to Hie opi-
irionfl and faabiti of their rab^
jecti, lo tin' administration of
mch lawa as' ire beM
naered in tho Bast, and tf>
thR direct and pctsonal eXeti
dhoofthe aathority which they
liRf e assumed : lo attain thene
ebjecii, and to afoid bein|7
misled or dftcel*ed by InterMted
or ijnorant interpret ati-jn, it
was iniHspensabty nweasary
thnt they shontd onnKfy thnn-
ntves to 'bear anil answer, tft
•omnmnientft (Veely sad inde-
pendenHj with those 'sohjeflt to
tiirir power and en titled to their
protection, and to pTamii)f;ate
their ordnn aM-UM ift- n ftr«
thatshoidd he onderstbod ^'
those to whom t^ey were aof-
dressed : in a word, it"wa» ne-
cessary that they sbonld acquir*
fte mastery of the Native lan-
gvases. These are of a mixed '
character, composed in Rcncnfl
of Arabic, Persian or other ad-
ditions, in a fTcater or les*
dcftrec, to a Sanscrit base, and
therefore dettiand a varfnos and
hiborjaiis course of study for
their aciulrement ; to fat'iv
ntnle their aciinisltimi, the
Prc5s has been employed nnij
ColfeeeH hnvc been fbn&de4
both in India and in Etirope. -
The slody of Orjentat lite-
Mtore is Ihercforf to' the 13n!»«
Hah rathertlie means than IhB*
end, iOie in'trom^nt of their prt»
licy, rather Ihnn the amoscmeirf
or occupation of OteitintcWet,
To the Germans au(;h an inJ
ducement is unknown, bat tlie^
well content tbemselves witB
the BxUlcmcnls that AnIiquitK*
Phibilogry, and Philosopby, ad?
minister, and can find an attraorj
Kon of infinite interest in ths*
inve^llgRtfoD of new and tfnvi-
sllcd regions of re^jearch. Lonr'
and fntimata rcnort havcren-'
dered thetn fhmtliar #lth Ifati'
leaitfrequentndbauots orihsri^'
ing, and tbey win need- but Tit-'
tie extraneous inelteinent ttt"
pinnae boldiv into the nreclouij
mines of knowledjre wbirh San-
■erlt Literatnre holds out t6 onr'
expectation, whether the fighf
ft throws upon the most hue ien'f"
oompo^loii^ of ((very toA|<;ue'
and people and upon the orl^n'
of the human rnc^, be consider-^
of the Indiab Mjlhologry, the
ulegant Imnginings ofirspoct-'
try, or the deep hhdlbnifnoiis
speculations wiffi whioh Hi Wif-
losophy is stored. ■ ■ . *
Tlie means of bbtninfhi; ac-*
crsfl to a colleofim of intcHec-
MtU labotaisbDiilHlidDs imqaeit'
tionaUj
=dbvGoo^lc
wanaJkh ooovKKKscss.
uathiu tl
« tluui the kmeaMd libnir .
of Oa^nuutdyM, and «B>hiuing
BMice iiBportant tntlu lhuith«
Uenglr^o ot Bg>'pt conoeal,
sniKiw In tooie nMuare offer-
•d to th« acoepUnoe of every
BsiapMB Nation, bf the pnt^
Ikatiou of the few EwUtk cnU
tiTOtori of thlf oxtMiKVo field:
vhat Oey htve Utberto elected
Vnr*Tcr)»»betBfb ftonpio*
peitloaiit* to what A^ poMeaa*
odth* nMau tf neentlaf, and
«d th* nMau tf suAitlaf ,
leaves even iulheeleueaCaoC
ttcena^ymuhto bejetper-
foHMM- TkoBnopMiioaaiyui-
1^ la in Gut wltk regard M
fibdn. Idtetatnre in Qto relatl-
an in wkich it stood to tbe woika
of Classioal Antiqaity, irhan
tkty first bccane the objects of
^ieiiiry omioaii}'— ibe means
are dmctive, Ae gnides inooD*
HteiM, tbe sanw dtOcoltiea
abatfoet fte eager piOKma of
Aa student, and they are only
to be omeame by atikedlK
play of eu>|y
•TaOMsIs sMahnr fcat>l>Hr
selcoted, oad bo oniM vuxtf
Mm sir prtoan Inportanee.
— Vpaa tte wbele famrerer
tbe work is coanaodiou and
■Befal,nBd baa AovetinstRiil-
floaat advantan of befn^easi-
^psoearabio In Barope.- B^
Me* tbeso paUioalioiM, tbrea
original WMU an Onuuur
baT«bMB MiBted, tbe Sntras
ori>aDiai,flw »ddhantaCaa.
modi and the M ogdba Bo^ni.
Ileae bodu are bowerer ntter-
hf nseless to tbe Earopean Stn-
dent( Ae mukoit tboyfbDow
Snopcaa cainnui> ar« very sinfialar and peooHar
wikten is aieoedincly' c
—No —aiti bfcTto been aaqtloy'
«d to renady tbeaedefbvta, a«d
torendsa tbe* fat^Hgible, as
bng benn noy oafl
bwioine afaUaUe, wtttaevtOw
aid of naflre Instraetora.
, Altei' OrasaMMW the baafca roi-
fOirodbyaSMdenA, areBfcti-
enaties, andlnlUa ratpectwa
■an evan worse off tban In As
farmer— tbe only waric of lk«
Und y«t published ta tbo ^aww
Cbeia, a Voeabolary wltb an
Alpbabelioal Index, and ttM^
r translation^ <Mabsooh«.
nooeaslty of eonsnlti^ia
tkis . pnbUoMiaii two or norw
plaoes Cdc tba ■aanlngs of s
.Th» En^iisb bare pnbUahed
Smu rranmars of tbe Sansorit
Lan^we. Those of Forster
avd CoUbrooke are uifinisbed,
and tbe latter nay be soffend
10 cnna^ sov as in oooaoqiunco
probabb «t tba imperfsctlons-
«f Hkkoo Qpographor'atOiepo-.
^d.atwbicfait was puhliiBed,
1^ nales occapy so auich spa^e-
as to IMVB none for exaqvles^
1^ iUnstrations — ^The naait
swr of Carey is more vafaublaia.
this zesiMct, bvt is luDommodif
«oi i&0» itsisrtent, and defeo-
lif « in iu partial adoption of tntri
Ac Enropaan and Natne sys-' so <
In use, andtts Usitted extent^
its arbitrary am
' loaofsDtl
Ae Enropaan l„- _ _ .
tvms, fbUttiriag ooaaMonally,
one, and occaaianaUy tbe other,
— ^3ttjns has sneoosded ia
eonvertiac the Algebia of Bior
dn, into ibe plainer AsiAnwtie
of Enrtpaan Grawnar. and bis
work i« tbe .best— at the same
tina bis lemdnolonr .srsystaa
. _ ,r aoaioe. The
text af the Amtmi
oririnal
lias baa also been printed la
Cafautin, bat as ttey an not U-
lastratod by eossment or eKpl»<
^Ulen tlMf aro of no SMire prao*
tieal vahn tiian '" ' ' '
Ibe original
noHMd. k.
=dbvGoogIe
■HB. t IwTe had no opporto*
nitj of comparing Sit Willi aa
.ionea'a ttanriations of the Zftto.
ud X«iM ^ Jfm>, wia the
oiigiaAb, bat I eBtertain m
doi^t of tkdr ^apcrior merit,
— Sir William Jooei waspo*.
49Med of gteat' jthilalagioarac.
:..G0dgIf
•EiieAL eccvtitiwKia.-
m
Mtltoiial niBAQera. -^Thefreo
IraMlatifta In rhyme, win bft
lM>ww»«r of no Berrice to Stu^
denta of llM Sanscrit lantmicb.
n^ latM pren Inu been kc^
iholy eaiptojed daring tfi« lR!i(
few jehn, tai « variefr of o^
KtniJ WMlu'Bave bdeh printei!,
•^-u aiei)r ha«e been left Mleiy
to tfie Superintend enee of Nsr
tfM SebolBrt, mnermny WRnt-
teir even the ftifinf aecompanf-
Meat or wi EBsQib Title Page,
aadastKoBi) Individunls were'
aUcijaaiuted With any method
preferable to the order and ap-
pearance of AHr Maaasorlptt,
fliej bave not been able of
en arse to fntrcdoee anrpractf-
Ml improvement upon the anto-
fTBTAs, to whfeb tbej bare
teen acciutomed, — fhjnftil ad-'
kerence to the orig;{nHl3, has fn-
4eed prevailed to such an ex-
tent, that lome of the book*
isTe been printed exactly of
tbe form of the Ion; narrow
kaves of which the MaoBScripta
With ngard to Hie I^atani|
BlsKny tud Geo^ph; of In-
dik, the manners of the people
aid their Modern Htstpiy, the
Bhfliah have ^een cealonsTy in-
dastrious: thUis tbebrightside
of tbe picture. It cannot bo
denied, however, that with re^
pect to the M'onuments of Art,
die French displayed, durln^
flieir tempoiary occupation of
^^pt, more assiduity, srience '
and learoint, than the Enftlish
have exhibited dating their lone
E' id undisturbed possession of
indnstan. No work of a pub-
lip cbaractcr, has ever been at-
tempted, and the perfomiannes .
ofprivatoindi visuals in thl s II nd;
are in general rather calculated .
to pleajie the eye, than to dis-
seminate infonnation. .Soni(^
ideas of ancient Hindu arohi:-
tcctuie may be gathered from
tic prints of Dauel, but of la-^
Aan senlpfnre. AlrspeAntfu
have been pnblfshed, and tboso
have been eridenliy destgnej
tHthoat iht ^BJlsl repard tocha^
rncteristic e^qyreoshm; h ni^Att
erenof BonAay.onc (ifAflchW
fteats oribeBDjilis1rfimpire,Ifei
flie Islind" of SHlsefte, and yet
we know nothing of ftirCavcra
Temple, but by Ta^ne Tcrbaj
descriptfon-: no one hn ever
talcen tfc» trouble to' describeit
to copper. Tn hctlfterary Or
seientiite teiS appears To be no*'
known to the Enjclislr iir TmMi,'
find the Spirltlfflee called Into
animaffonby Sir Wfflftm'IOne*
finct. Webnve no newworlw
the old fh^holars. wbmn names^
are rendered MnsMmn by titv
* AsiaAie neiveaHwes, wiu itr
does 'not appettr Antanj' TOitit I
German dUIzence tnd fcarntD^,
and erery tMnf eonaplras ta
ronse tiiMn to iw cnltivanona
fliemwItb-Ae reqtUrtto mateii-
ots of oriental typorr^by, atiil'
althoa^i their appfioaiftin may
fbr a while be limited, orim-
perfeet. they wHl »ffO«r be-
broufihtlnto-edfcotivt-operafioi^,'
A man of whom bis pateraai.
land maT weM be prow, Alex-
ander Von flmBbnlt' baa hmtl
E rejected a jooFneytlirongh
ndiB to T(b«; 'by Ifce efioeti-
ragemant andaW of the Royal'
Oovemment, ample means win'
1^ placed at his disposal, and
alflionfih the wAifcs of nature
wear iaVtS eyes the form th»!
most attracUve, yet his taste ia
too comprehensive, bis know-
led^ too vast, fbr bbn.to pass
by without rejtard the laere*."
Teidgos of Ah tiqdi ly ,->*4o bitli
then may ir«be indebted feraa'
accession to our literwy we Ml
and tiM ndiowate al Iwttt ««>*''
i^vGooglf
■M' CA1CII1TA ANXrVJUi RfiGIBnR isn.
iDuipeoplt. latlw ..
jBiuh la to ba KtcUnod, with
tbe InptaiMiita in our TMofc.
and the auw* of Bo ~
Ckesyt aliMdy «ffor
Stent and coMiBMn. 81
the Bn^Uah be UH^^
to rebun a ■onopolr of Sanciit
"■ '^tkemtfthw
BltBU-
iaiMj for «U«ii AeOanuM
bave ahnya bea> wlffciMed
awf be iirMtedto1bedi(BO<«-
TYeMnrea of intelleet are the
CMunon lif bt oftbe wkofe cM-
UMdwarid.
ANBwtaMSchlagd, uK! and Us
catunateAf tbe UlctM]' effort* i
qtewr eeimHyaaen ao— otbia
lemaikinaj perb^abejutr^
many of thnn hmraver ma; be
Litentnre of bdia m
hUv eoDtains/^Thcre oaa bene
fecliBf aaaMgetoar coontiyiMB
beXile ta the mttevp^tbe
priaeiai^entothe oompetitioa
of dm wbele wotld i b«t H is to
be beped that we ban apMt
eooaKb aiMaeit ae not t» i»^
sin It wlAont a atninle. It
win indeed be Hide to the cre-
dit of the nadonal eharaetar,
aberid tbe ealttratiaa of Sana-
tfit U tetatom be adtaatagMV^
JytranaftredfrtaHOeae regiMa
vbare it ia iadtgeadaa aadwheta
all tbe meana of oulture are at
band, to the nncongenial fielda
of BoBB a&d Paili, wbere it
«aa opl; be foTced into piodiio-
ttveneaa by ttw lapettoi aUU
•ad energy of the (»tti*ator.
StMt. Rax. Oct. as.
nndonbtedly gioonded on error
4r miaapprehendoa, and few of
tbem aeeni l« have been dietat-
od by eoniiderate JRd|;eraent or
Uheral aplrit,— W* m^ indeed
^Dspeot that poUoy baa prompt*
cd mnoh of us onoDiaf Eaaay,
and that ScUecel haa paipeawy
liadervaloed tbe patf laboars of
^BngUab in wder tbe nwre
affeOtaaUy to atimalate hia ooan-
trymaa to emsdative exeitiaa.—
It lata be wished that he may
aveoeed, and that the patient'
■ Mr. Bebb It ■ nitiTe of BaTa>
ila, seat to Bnglud at dn ex-
geaee ef tbe Kiof of that Moatry
I«r tbe perpoM ef atMbtaa Saait
viL Wia Uw OMbtuce af Mr.
WUkteae^slb he hat aoqaiied patiently borne before the
api«fi«leacylndiaUarf«e,u>d Smot began, asit wasdarioK
1^ ^vaa «i7 able iwoeb ef hu ...- =-^— -?. iL ... ^ r9
Public Auemhfy.
'- Ibe Pirstof the Snbacrlptioa
AsMmbliea, which was held en
Friday Evtmag, was am we had
anticipated, well attended, and
the rtole effect ir*y, brinian^
and aniiaating. Hie good in-
tnrtlans of the Stewards were,
onfortanately not seconded lo.
effeetnally as we had hoped ; foT
tbgngb many peraooa were In tbe.
room before 9, Danciag did not .
cpmmence andl a later boar,.
and the Promenade was not so
t'
sDCMtsful qnutcatloD in
puhen of SuucHt ud OreekCon-
[ngatioD," and a literu trmnilitlon
In the Latin Isngnsge of the Nala-
abk'lifm, an BplMMle in the JI&-
t Meat. Cberr. dte nntleftiu
HsMer «r«i4 Adatle twsiety, l.
tke mcetiog af tbe iwh 00, uai.
tbe interval between tbe Setts,
or after Snpper. It is Dot(n<
deed in tbe nature oS yonna' uA
buoyant spirits, to hear ue la-
vitlaff Bonad of Uasic, and not
be anintaled and impatient (a
move tn them in lighter and
marc idry :<te|>s than the j^leion
tread of a long and cmbfLrrassed
'ft'heB
:,G00glf
-BBNCUa QOCmRKBNCSK.
IMT
'.-it «i* cntncd iMowilk
put vMt, aad QaaditHes and
CmbIr Oudea taMeedm eadi
•Iher «uk anffident Mti* itj ta
RTO nU aaoppoiliinttY of jtrining
b - thin «xkiliiuiaf enterlniii*
ntMrt. .Tbe room wm w«ll lifht^
•dt Uw HfUic excellent, A*
Stammb-pKrticnlarly aticMlm
to-lbft-pleajiimoflbeCoBtiMiiTi
— daU wawBMpwtirf— OBJ
iMad. plo»*
'. Ib-mMt'NoUetheHaRiiitt
and Mucktoncfs of- UaiifBUi
a*PanMt9 «r tkb.'BiiUrt»i»-
MeqlrkoDonri it with tfceir pro-'
■CBM; ud appeared ta pai1ak»
tenf aad bam tmm, ■
- n» Simper Roemwaaop«B>
•dat midni^t; and k is tmt-
jaatiee to the SUvaidi, aa welt
ai the Froviden of tbe Feast, to
•ay Uiat'we'lMns scMom Men
the ettBifoTt ef the guesU ^ter
attended rto. 'Zbe viands were
ud good— die wioea
euellBttaad iraU cooM— Ibe
servasts saSeMMly nmneFons
t« fnraUi aU the aid reqi*ed—
a-mfftiwey ef room and ohain
at tabU f(v all present— and ao
mnch quiet ep}M«ienl of coat*
Ar(,'flwt ran vWtor at paUio
BENGAL OCCURRENCES,
Far November, 1821.
- Bmviag just received a vat;
niaable Goramatucatiaa on Um~
eonditioa andproipects of ani;
ifllant ■ot^eineot of Sincapore,
fFt commit it to tho press witb-
e«totfcer oomment tbanaaas-
luranee, that it is from a nuMt
tcspactalile quarLer, and that
ve have reason to thiak ow rafr-
dcrs aiaj depend on the oor-
rectsess of all tbu it advanoed
inli.
Srfract of « Ltuwr daud o»
- (oord tkt Skip Suttnpvf*
. Batipg stopped and obtained
bcre as much freii^fat as we bad-
nwpi for, oor oonseqoent deten-^
tion has been sufficient to ena-
ble pe ftilly to gtititf the cnrio-
fit; Ihad to im lliia iufantaod
mneb tatted of settlomeat. Bad'
transmit jon a isitUiul aceount
of it-v-Oreat as my expectaUons
wen nised by all I have iieaid
iaits praise, I eimaotsBy theyr
have been attcuded with dia^.
poiatment, as too inqucnUf
happens in such uases. Un tho
ooMrary,! tliiub, thatjlsocaUBl '
and sheltered sitoationJn.th*
heart of the Baetarn Coanttiea
and Islands, where it is not in-
apUy ealled by the Natives the
hmc) thereof, and in a strait
thro* wblcb vessels, to and from
varioQS parts, are cooitaattj
passing and canoot pass wltfa-
oDt going dose to it,,llie facility
with wbicb goods .can at all lime^
be shipped or landed, the good-
ness of the water and setl, tbft
abundance of wood, and the ot-
tieiM salnlintj' of tiuf diraatcv'
bciUvs
=dbvGoogIe
Mft CAiCITn'A AftKFja' KBSISTlR 18St.
IS well M
flttpaUIities, atl cosuplffl to mt-
4er iu Miebtioa, for the pni>i
poso far wMeii it it lMsn4«<l, a
MOrt«Mgiblenw.
My astooiriiHMDt oo findhqf
M lugeitpopatMiaBorCliiiKiej
A^JB, Hui^a, fcc. eomfortsbV
Mtded nA tadnstrtoadj' em-
ploywl oa ut idMd that,- '
«MS«d, on «r being smiutA
tfut this sadden wmTcnion of.
wottds and solUade Into a deaf
ed and iababiteil Coanbry—41
IMtIm sod bosj port— had
been the work of onlj; a feir
Koatbs after the judicious oc-
eapation of it, b; its enterttrfv
lag and iatelligrat fonnder, who
was deputed to carTf idto effect'
the wise and enlif^tened views
oTaSaperior ADtbaritj, by 6x-
Inf that fonndatian of Eastern
Commeroe and CfrOiaation for
wbifdt Bincapore is so well enl'
flolated, tbe great nBCertahrty
of its retention bj the British,
whloh sabsequentif prevailed,
kaving checked alf farther ad-
vanocBietd. — The late fivn^Iv
Keport Itowanr of tbe Selecf
Comimttee erf tlie I^rds on the
<ipiiuoti of the Forrign Trade of
Oreat nilein, in as fltr M re-
lates to Stncapore, teems ta
ftave-inspired >neb a eonMenecr
on the part oTtheBBrmean antf
■oAte of th«i»ore opnfent Cht
nese Merchants, oT an (dtimate,
if not speedjr, GonQmiBrion of
IfaePort, as to* Induce tiiemto'
commence tfie erection of pe^'
laaneat and snbstantial Honsei
and GodoWns.-^rhe 1e«s adren-J
tarmis Armenian, Arab, Chuliah* -
and other Traders wiH no donbtr
''oon (f^low the example, and ar
fhe soH. shores and forests «f
SIncapore ftiraMi an inezhaoa-^
tiUe q<uatitr-o<Mcfci> «M|r
Wharft ahing thebaaka-of dia
Kreromtter MetDf tbeSei^
eontigunn to wbhA -ttcprini^
pal Mercantile part trf it IS ni>M
■ed ont and tlrewly partlr oe>
espied with tbe Wat«-bo«)ei of
•ams of tbe Indhidiialf to aina
pOTtiou -hate been ^dntted^
VUs faWt Mnetratei far tms
tbe interior, in a winding oonaet
—is about 300 lieet wide toirardt
Hi' ffoiKtn, '^ las -le^utiff ilwr tf
YrtoehTin '^ftoet at tbe Sptingf
and la oap^Ie W 'admlttbic
Ve9Mlsoratlea«I«0Tbas. I
^self having ja»t witnassctf
the dropping oat of tt of an Arab
Ship of that tmrtben.
Befween tbe Inlet and • ptx
nllelrtvoletto tbe'rtafat as jori
laud, and at' tbe diifanor of
aboot i of a mile, there is a
nearly square plain C^e greater
part of which 'is uproprlated
for a Cantonment) faced with a
Mgh sandf beaob, free from
Surf, and terminated on the
inner side by a, Steep Hill , of a
saRelMit elevatnmHrt pos'sM^a
IHeMtirbl and comtBatttibig'Thfw
of tbe stnTOanu^g eoaittfj ttv
the Straits, and^rfUeli baa bees'
^ared preparatory tn the eie»
tien of a ue^ency HottM tnf
I^-OA the ibrtber dde tt tbo*
Uet is, on one hand, a ftgttar*
Wbnilt Chinese Town; and, oar'
the otber, beycrad the rittriet. Is'
an extenrive plain, in (Vaatof
whkb the sandy beaelr' be(bt«'
mentioned stretches intO' an-
inn^r bay andwhPDCi; another
lldef tesemlMin^ a Ti«bt ittcom*
passes It behiiilf— Tbe neater
part of this plain is marked out
flR- a Btffopean Towb and intA-.
seetcdby. roads at right angletf'
tef each odier— ITiat more re-'
note la partly occupied by the'
Soigk and Malays. &c. — And It'
i»«eMttefl«ltn<iMHl«s.' . *
tbt
=dbyG00gIf'
. MK«AIJ OCCDRKeBOSS)
vhich, Asm a late Owwral $v* JUeoL RuTSBRf okB o
:««jhj.tWBMidfmt,»Ai»idtb iur ikaBaeort.
ib«MTer>ltiflwslBigeTtkB)iwM . Th« itfmtvt the Oomnot
«ippaKd or u laid dCFwa in the Peaeral ii depatod, we atHlR>
-Cbwti, eonusti ot an vndiiUK itaad, to the Cwirt o^ siaa and
In* mixtan sf hills anil dala^ Codd>' CbUu, ac Hit lord-
vnich «baD oleand and divert abip'B Gdtc;, with the rior of
.aJ6edwitltwuHHBt«wtfeB,wiU tttendbw aropeniiw a Cobh
readarit boA iutaMaliBK and veieavitfc eranlriea uowa M
itiitaabki. i^atalimaoTfiaBiP poH«w a imt popilation, ad>
liier. Pq>pw and Spkcs am vaaseddviliaatMB, andnatitnil
•Ireadj nRking -tteii appear adranteea •< the Ugbeat -klad*
•neeiBvaiqr pamof tt— CoV Frou the eiperieaoe, talentai.
ftration ieaba DfaJnaipg to taJM ud aKteasive iafotaation o^
alaMiDMraweritMMMiibow* Hu Gandenaa eo judldousl;
•■g UUmU, and tkeae aa well «bMen for thk uieaien, who la
W Biocapon UMtf. vUoh, liiio* known In iepatati«i ot'leaet t»
fte latter. wa« die Mat ef tl« ailthe Headers of hb T^mU4
•MiaDtjBinptn oCiohur, haT* Wotk on the ladisn ArA^aii
far centuriei mnaiaed in a pof^ w, aod the Reperti ottbeEvi-
tine state ef salne, and aerred dence glten befere the Cmn-
l^tta haihMir RntecniajM BAteeutheHauaeofLurda,aar
tine ba expeeled to be.ocauiik tte extaaitoii •cf the Barters
•d by apepaUtiOB «f Uduitri-* Tnda, itnuir be Urly if«iaiii^
eoaaadciTiliaedinhabiUBtB.— . edthataUthe adTaatwek am-
It ilia eoataaplation to effect pahio at being deiived mat ea*'
an orerluid aMninuniQatiff^ «irT and negaciaiiea, will bai
between StMapwe Bud Ae iivi ifttalned.. Two Gentlemen a£
tederaf aoaae of thoae Haliw - . .-
8tateaaa the Bait ilde «f tb«
FeBinMde,«]iaie ports are Ant oUeeUeC vUehaTe,.we iearn^
op fttaa all cewenitwtioo dor- wboU? anoonaected .wHh poUli*
j_- ,u. _!.. . .u. X n ^,ip^g, Weaagar.Uiewifoce^
■•■t favoftblr of its iuae, and
mUkittumj pouible tucoeaa. -.
MwNPn *• Smm^Thtmm . ^ Jaw. JAw. Kbi
Ship J»im Ad^, whtoh Ut -r^ . i
C*l«Btta.yeate(daT,i» proeaed- ,JadgtnKfroathepiKc«ofma.>
!«; w w^leara, with a ^Mciat ay aitiolei of export on the Cal-r
HiUsMn ta Slaai and eHher^ epRa Barkatvwbickareinaa>
. pane oC-Oa Kait, fros «Mah tise, it wouMappewthirioeiB*'
. we hope gnat and vaMul ber, ateiciai speeolatieDa ve ink"
will, any altinalel; rtta\,U proving and baeoauBpnefe ex-
TlM foUowiDC an tha pailj tensive. The nwst reautAaUo
^nbaAedinlheJnbijl^aM: change, that has taken pUoe la-
JahnCuwPoas, Em}. jUeat. tUi respect, is that whicbw-
at the. «ov«raor Oea«n| in, gaide the Indigo of flie present-
efaarge af tha mission^,. Hra., saaeoa, wUeh has attaiaada
Cuwvotp, wlta acoomMniea piiqennpieeedeniadlyliiiA, -irf
Jw"!"^"* <•*>»• "!■«•. »d' "WAlliBhw we apprehend than.
b«r UliMrt oIhU. .C«pL. Dak-, wu expected a very short time
•unK»D4{UteBoaibajaiiBr,, baok-aflerithadriaeoeoasider-
^■■istant to the Governor - 6«- . ably beycmd the arerase of past
■Mal'sAStltillbriNUUM,, y\u%. Haviivtetelyadfa^
:,,G00glf
Jf$ CALCOTEA JUWXTAL
to 900 nipwi per mamd, %1n-
Act tfdnace Wm loAed for, bat
a« most nnsnlM <Bd Bot tbei
■MIn'lb Itetidpatetkeniaxi^nm
unmn thu 920 or 280. 0%
Ifiin^By,' htfw««cr, <TiMuitltl«t
were sold u bigli ■» MOkiM
KO; tn8, jn^linK fuA'tbe ^ull-
tif-bftheThrtt^a thusioHtritft
ihf btiTikAr-s." M tlw demud Rn
k, tbe lirlflers of thnffneMsort
#rtR yr'steMay fn eipeotottoa
•frfTertiiip- IhttW lilei «t a na^
tnial advuicc tm tb» faigbeaf
mieea diu *'• biTC Mofed.
Svprenu Ctrttff.
PriuntmtMaf tktSrtmd Jmfy
fir iht FBKrih BttiimuefiW.
Tbe Grand lurj faningdis-.
pond of all the Bilk slibmllteil-
qir Arir dedston. and tbenbe-'
i^ iu> niriber busitMM befor*'
ttem. present ^msdref ti>
TMT L«rdsbips, tb saBcitt&efr^
itocbai^ ; b« before bHng dia-
i^tfed, theV htt tolivhelM*^
iaat ho*AAifn (Ke r^lt oT
Aeir ^»iD^ conltdereU the Ta-^>
rioBB topics Wwhiofa tbdt ct-
tentio* was invited by Ae learn-
ed Jndce from wkom'lbby're'
«efredlbdr cba^.
In tvntfi^'UMi' atttotibn ttf
flte sabjecis allude^ tD,tbelii-'
0baTe.donenb iiibrein con-
■nfance witb tbe exprcsa wishes
«f tbat leaiMd Swift:', Ibin
Jlrbm any coiifldence in Acft^
«WB qaaHftcabinu fo albr tm
dpinioD on measure* cilciriBted'
toremeth tbe erils complaiited
of; ami in now troubHnf yoWi
Kotdihips with tbe result of'
tbeir enquiries, tbe Jury can-'
aotbal lament thai (Ms inndfM
^lacy has' been mocb aagsieiK
ted hj Ibe beavjr bosinns of th&
Sessico, as nlsu by thv pressnrn'
of their nHvate nvncatiolM^
^vbicbbaVelertlhem Kitletim»
to meet tbe enqhiry the^ bare'
attempted lo coudnct, mlb tbat
Ctavft Gt«sidci^tj«a «Bd stoij
iMt dnunded.
At tbe point irttte ivporlfc
IDbe, tbe j«T baria^ InstitceBt
ta enqtitrv iata (be oire«Bit>#>
<letat(e*<MBt oftdielato robb*.
ries in Cheuriagbee, «ad from-4
itenual of tbe doensents wiA
vUeb tbe kiBdMtsef tbe Hagiic
tales baa aiipplied tbem,aswel
aa from tbe \»BmaDictdiaiu df
ncfa lodhidiMlsof tb« Jury aft
i^re aaOB^ tbe nfferers: k
itraog grnud bts beea aRonief
for the f remsptlon. tbat mnt
«r fhese robbertea,-irtt0t aotnat
ly perpctTftted by Dm «lonestSi
serratttfl of (he bovaeapliuideTet
were committed' ader a dire^
onmiTanoettnlbdT'part Iftbb
Jtiry are 'correct lb tbe ojriaioil
they bare forrafldiilis 6i>*iinA
Hwtttla qiooies of depredttioi
presents the most fonJidkbIt
ofaatadea to deteetjan -Hibeti^ .
elef. wbioh tbe mosf V^;tUM aii4
iettve syslrm of PafMe, comtt
hrirdly be able to Arerocne, fb^
tftfaeactiThyoftbe maklef fall
In BtlachiQK the east to tbe prcM
A^party, tfbtS«a{iBaM4ithal
int litfh) b6pe of ■deoew la t£
be ^tenaioed froAthe iaUfifaf'
MjAaewin iMMeirfe irbert ^
01 acanirerprOj^etW, ««rid wiCf
faom^ be diapMe* of. airt a<
Ibe endirfrlfasU (b« Imf *«•«
1^ aera th tb« bcUe^ tbM fMfa
l(«oi46t« of Ut^hi? U IMtC
htm been' «ct«Bt«dby(MnK«ln*>
■y: or indeed Mm nbifftallNW
vme of mere iflandet; i iMtf
froUd feelineliMd t» -plaD««
fUrt'eKanee ton UetooiM »n%
of prermtioa tbsta of tftXaiia
ment— ormeasarAMbM) MMillt
bti calcinated to tuMUlMotkaa
nccptact<!s Ibr ktolM ot^mptH
BBtly aoaolrtd proper^WnMl'
itislo be foaeti inf^ttrw
■bmdhttt In OidMila,- taiMM)*
=dbvGooglf
tetroAi oicetTKlttttets.
HH
tf«ees iipp«u to be vithln tb*
(novledce, tbougii nt'preamt
irittiout Out contronl of the Mi^
pirates, tbe 3my, with itibmis-
tioa. would bep to recomdieiid
Aat a fummar; power be vested
lii.the UaEiitrac; to eatei opoa
ind pat down all natoriotif re-
Mpt«d«s for atol en property , all
petty auetton looma, nmblinit
udotherbonic of ill fame, to
wUab personi of bad or fttK
Gdoat cbainciei ma; be in th*
l>it of resortiai;.
' Inratensian of tbe latgeot,
iaitistoba apprebended, tbat
*adi faHltt; for tbe coavejinE
Awajr itolra property ii afforded
tj tbe Dumeroas anregiatered
ind onlicenaed dii«ert of haclb-
Meaaad kjrancMei, twatmeo,
jpalanqnin betrera, and commoa
MoHei.whocamtbdrdail^' "^
■SttODce bv pljlag for hire ...
CalouttK, tbe Jary wooJd furtber
reoomnteDd diat tbe HJagliirates
be empowered to lleeose all
pcioiu of the a^re descriptt»ii,
BBd tbat ibey be Ritnired to
reghter tbeneelvea M the Po*
lice, aa well a> to noinber their
earn, kyruutUe*, boat* and pa*
lanquiita in a ooBiidcnoat mtOr
^— the cooHca twinr reqair-
ei to bear badKBB, and it were
rtbcr to be deiirM tbat aom*
iloDtroUinf power were vested
in tHe Hi^lattaoy on certain
Ibopi «nd tradea in Calcutta,
reqabiDic all of lach deicriptt-
tn or ouraotet ai ml^t appear
meet Hkdy to focUitate the con.
ee^ment of atoleD property,
^nonfrt wfaidi description the
Jorjwotdd etaasbswkeri, pad-
hva, pMwiArokeri, Bk. to tako
tat licences for tbe proaecutioa
it their basin eis.
neloryarcawaretbat ttni^
af}eotlan may be taken to tha
opcdlenoy or propriety of the
Ht tbay bavo tlM Slttisfoctlon of
knowing, that In oar native land
%bcra tbe real liberty oftbe mb-
JeerVftttelbfl aavnehretrar^*
od •* tt%' soQ^bt to be ber^
to09t <tf no restiiedfe nital^
tlons An recommended baro
fcn^becB In fidl and Mcoeaitiil
opetatioM.
- vna reapeet l» Ibo ptriiff
mosti^ninglybnMqbt bem« tn
Qielr attention by tbe learned
Jndse who jmro them tbef^
chanre, the Jvry eannotbirtbc
sensible ot tbe enr«me caatlOB
with whkfa a prapodtlaQ, in.
Tolvlnc ottOBdiH to compro-
mise the perMnaimmrty of ^^
■abject, oagbt to be approaeb-
ed, and here they hare ns*^ ^
lament tbelr (nopmpeteney t^
ifronbonee on an^ matter, bat
tbcybave tbdr eacoara^ement
in ^e belief eapiVlBed by tho
learned Jadg;e, that their ng-
sub- Kestions, hoirever omde and
hastily thrown together, will bo
produetlre of pnbHe benefit.
Adverting toAe ttonlcipa] re-
niatione irf the Hetrop<dis of
AiglaBdi which appear to em-'
power tbe Hagiitney ^ere t«
take up and detain all sospici-
oos oaaiaetar* nMbleloKiTe*
MliafHilSTy woonnt of them-^
sdvea, ±» Jory canttot dlseo^
«er tiiBt any very serious ineon-'
veidenceis llMyto arise froa'
tbe vesting a tUtaiDoant nalho*
tity in the Pfdlce estalAihmeat
in the HettO|)oIIs of India, pro*'
^ed that coBvenlent oScei
wero at the' same tfme est»* '
hUihed In tbe four wards of the
City, to ba conaideTed as do-,
peodendes of the head poliea
oflce in the Loll Banr, and fnr'
nisbed with tbe most constant
atteadance, day and night, of
trnst-wortliy and reaponsiblo
Bnropeans, well anqnafated
with tbe native iBognq^ and
eostoms ; before whom all per-
sons partaking of tbe character
alluded to by fhelearned jndge,
aQd ^tpttdtendod anAit the df*
eumstanccs mentioned by bin,
ahooU be Insttmtiy brought Ar'
V» CAtCIJTFA ANNUAL RBQISTQR 1821.
fframlnatfon, and ailherMa ht-
■taoUj diftoharK^d or huided.
over to Um littiag magiitrate to,
Im Airther d*«lt with a»tbe c&-
wa migbt appear to require. If
it were fuilher provided, that
all iiutaiwea of improper or fri-
folou» apprebcDaian or deten-
tion, whether on the part of the
Bative Choke>dar or the £u.
ropean should be visited with im-'
mediate and si(n>a) punishment,
the Jury ate not without bopea
, that much practieal beDefit«ad
Increased aecority for property
would resuit (rom the intrwlnc-
tion of the regnlatious thiu ad-,
verUd 10.
The Jurj at flie same tuna
epnsider it incninbent on then
to remark that from the abniv-
dant oppoiluailjes afforded for
the commiasion of petty . theft
and robbery, occasioned by the
loose and inadequate mannfr in
which premises ' and property
are secured io the city,'it is not
lat the
Court
of dc-
ontries
1. COD-
u the
leaded
Inolory
lability
f seem
ves on
the
it sub.
of the
exponttve aaftarilies; who. in
giviajc effert thentp. will.pn>-
Tlde.for the due observance of
that vigil npce-aad propriety of
conduct on the part of the Po-
lite EstabliiJjniant alreadj al-
luded to. The Jai7,lioweiieijoan-
dvlly eotftH.Mwt. thair irant
of time and leisnrv. petfeclly to
inquire into the matters treated'
o/tnast deprive their opinion of
mnch of that titla to attention
which a closer and less inter-
mpted study of the lubjeet
ifould demand for it.
The Jury have hitherto only
eansidered the robberies com*,
mitted lately in Chowringhee.
and alluded to in the learned
Judge's charge, but they feel It
to be tbcir duty, now to ^otica
another extensive system of de-
predation, which in the indivi-
anal knowledge of someoftbo,
Juroia ha< long existed : front
the prevalence of which the
mercantile coounooi^ have been
heavy suflercrs. and against thft
recurrenoe cf vyhich no adequato,
protection appears hitherto ia
have been provided. AUnaion ia.
here made to the nuraeroiia
thefts which have been from,
time to time committed on the-
valuable property while in tran-
sit to the ships loaciing in difler-
eot porta of the Jtiver ; thefts
of serious aniou«t. which it i»
to be feared, ftom the impnoity
that has. in most cases attended
tbdr ooHunisauHi, will greUly
increaae.
The Jury, however, are not,
prepared wilh a recommend^'
tioD as toany particolBr systent.
of Police, caieidated to prevent
flbis aorious evil; bnt they ea>
tertua a perfect conviction, that
the subject: only requires to be
brOUKhl fully before the notice
of ^ execDtive authoritiea, to,
iqeet with that attention which
it appewe to require. The jfu-
ry cooteot themielves with theao
lioe^es tablisliineat .hA< DOtltocp,
augmented— ^ijEh (hey hava
iu],dcrstood it^to Ee th*opiBi6)k
of the Uagisfrates that taiujl o£
tbe wtpivxoiwni^ted in,fhq. sur.
ttop^is
=dbyG00gIf
SENOAL OCCintJlSNCl» m
fMiwHs ft atlribtitnble to tbo manj otiier profeiiioM, of Bat
Police establishment of Calcut- more labour and less response,
ta, not beinic on a scale snllid- biljtj. It would seem, tbere-
eailf extended tomeet the Id- fore, that the present system
creased and inorcasini; popnia- does not afford snficieDtlndacek
tion : and 'this opinion of the nent for qnalihed persons to
Aaf^istrates appears to be cor- engage themselres, and It Is to
roborated by the fact, that the be feared, that the Ohokeedars
total PoHce establishment xil fioir employed nnst in manj in-
threeofthepriooipalcitlcslnthe stances be Incossnetent totheir
Mofussil, appear to be aboot S daties, or that tney derive ad
times more numerous, than that inoome ftom sources, at once at
Of Calcutta, trhilc the aggtegate Variance with their duty, and
of hoQsea tobC'guarded scarce- destraotlre b well of the' end! -
ly exceeds those of the metro^ of Justice, as of the obaraetet '
potis by oife third. of an effldedt Poliee.
A statement of Ibis hind ap. j^, ,^ ^,„„ „, „,,;, ,,,,
pearBlooatr,it.owneo,»™at ,he Orand Jury hare to apolo-
aid lis owo rtmedj wl h llSetf: u, ,„ baying so long trespass,
mdth. Jnr, hare Utlla doub f a on your Lordsbipf atteiaon.
I«t thai the wndom and rljllant j^^ i„„ ..ij,,, ^ ,,,„ ,,.
e.™ of the execauye will de- ,j„ '^j „ ai„„. ^5 „t u,,
si« measures Ibr that nerease (rst'importance to the sscotiti
V^ r ! a^i . SSi o' 0" 'StJ, and they hare thu.
Ml on shore Ud ajoal, whM i„ iasen.iblj betrayed Into
Oieinorened population and a g,ei„e,ieagtb,tb«»lhcy intend-
view to the complete aecnnty of Jj They hire endiavouted
(bepioperty Of the city appejr „ j ffieiabjeot aU Ihejusdco
to require, The Jary are of opi- , |,^, nowet-if thef h„o
i»n that tftngntpatrae. were t,iied in t£eir object, tbiy hav«
BtabHahod, under lh« charge ,hi, eoa.olation, thai anv mek
of European Cohatablea, who ^ oriainaiina with the Go.
?.""" ^ r^T"/ " ii"^ ;S.Ta"r.'ntarf bytt.
diBerent Choheedary aiMonS, ii.dom and experience of your
anincreased conddence and se- j^,^,^^.^ j,„„'i, b„i be pro-
^?rS^l':,S.'?""'"" <ln.ti,e'ofaign.ip.l,licbe.S^
■^heJui^tSStJIlea.cof '>''«''" "P™™^ «■■ »"talj
SE.^ iV. ».hJ i,™il?^S them.elres, may hereallcr bo
J^;». li iSSjd Sn»S( called apoatodlschargellier...
il, cannot b* IMked ftr onlU ^^i ' ^^^„ ^^ ju»o„_
SSf.SSSnS'dSlS'K Orand'arybythcir Foreman,
tent ratM of ptlv frtren to • J*HM UacuiaLOP,
. _ Jmadlra >M Cm«e<lsri do Cf&«tt«, lit Wm. im>
lltttr«i)l]"feo«ivft4HDpers]»«r —— ,
itfon(h;''krUe«( wages ttani- Orinriiul 7n^omMt«n« (Mwi
fe^HT ia*deMai« to theft main- tgaiiuetke £W«r iftkeOd-
VatmttB, tuoA moMnMy hri<wr - etitla Joutyitl.
Mat'lb^ ffaiM-.gM •«*•■!' Is -K&t^ Sopma* Onrt, jtM-
- * X 3 terday.
neMm
#mina
CALC7IT4: ANNTAL RBGieraR int.
tn&Kf.iitvr.. 9\, Hr. SpMiU«»
the Advocate Oeou*), viotmI
lot « Bnla to ifacv cauM -^itj- it
CtiaiiiMl Infonavtion ahoatrt not
be filed Ksioit Mr. Bucldng-
luv, Ibi tM publication of aoi
venl aitioletaod Letters in dm-
C^knttslMUiuttoftha let. Sad
■tpd, and 6tk of Norember ia.
ataMi U tcadlns to pen«t tha.
•ndtofJttiticfl: to rasovetba
WQie of tha ]4bd smr nnder
proMOoliad by tbB..S«ot«taiie»
«(QvtaraiMmt,fKia iupropet,
tMBM. ae SapMBe Ccqit, mod
■»ke tt m«tter-ot appeal to tbe
piAKa i iDil as *ii «iteropt' ta
*atp or WtnfDw vbEiJ'It tbe
loiBat of tiMtiewbo ■titbtconb
poae the Jdrr, bafui» wfagp tlia
ribbed UbelvUl be tried. Oar
Itcpbvtet'wu ncR.Iit Court at.
Iha eoinlMK«a«it of tbia ao<
lioBflvtba Bvloi'^t iber».
eoUeatloa*«f tboie wba wer«.
pkelent citable blm to prei«nt
tke Mlowlas brief Scfmrt of
wbatpawcdt-*
71m UbclM> or objoeOoaabla
paita ennateraiad n tha Adr
Tocato Oeacrali aa the fiaaad
of tbia new rvowentioa od tka
part of Hm tkw^nunent, ined-
4itiim to that of the Saoretades,
Aaabaaaorpalmap iaSop.
le sane Paper, ptgrn
the Idlt«r signed Riuiard.
land. la-ihesi
wmdia M\tntte$:
In tha paper of _
Xov-Vtba Mitnrid Renaihi
iitpas« 1. In'th* sane Pap«r,
page 4i tha Letter <i|rnedSam
S(iMMde>;*nd tbe Letter aign-
«d Biawier. In tbe same Paper '
MK* !«, the Letter alinied
PatontiiBiit, and as Editorial
DotoMit.
In tha P^«t«f Fttday, No-
ranbars, pageM, the Letter
^ned
IB' the Paper of Satatdajr,
MovaaiberSi paMM,theLeu
tfT'ligaed'A PnUie Piuotiona>
Tj Nen-PreaaqnoBB.
in -Aa PiMr of Taesdaj;
Sleyembar «. tne Letter sigtifd
Speolator, wiUi tbe ^notatien
fnbbston OaoK-Kreen or Mor*
lifioatioD, addressed ** Deax
Siaboloi"
We eovld twt Icam Khelhor-
tbe Sportini! Intelli|[eBce of liOk
Pedi|(rea was included- in Ihn
list; iir whether it is inlBnda4
to wait for bt( Secand Letter
on the Matofaes said to be «ada
up for further oontesta, the pBB»
ticuUM of which ate net jet Ba>
eertained, .
The fere^ag, with this last.
eKCipdoiU' were represented bf
the AdToeata General, .as in*
tivdfnir to pervert the natural
ohanadsof Jaitice. tu). ho. fce, '
bnttiie feUowing is the Report
ooUeeted bam those who were
in Coorl at the tiaa, na well aa '
oan be gathered, of Us eem^
Bienton the two last LotMai
named, of Spectator and Bi*^
prd Fnhh"!*-
In oaameniiiig on the Letter
of Bpeetator.in the Journal of
tba Mb of Noramber, the leacn-
0d Advoeile remarked Una pas-.
aaga:-^ Th^ Asian on n pre*
peaitlon tfcathas bceaiinie sinc«,
Um di^s of Adun;" Jcc. Ico. Tba
obrlOQs "1— ■'*(r of which was.
heaaid, Oat thoae wfan aaald
not obtain redmsa bv appUoati-
on to flie Deeretanei, shaoU
apply n> the. Editor of theCid*
enttaloomal. H« nainlained ■
that tUa was It libel on the Go-
-vetameiit, Hid was oaleolateA.
toiaake an arroneoas impree*
slan (tn the pvWio mind. N* -
Oswamment was so ens; of ac*
CMS, and he had known innamoK.
raUe iasiuuei oTpciSMS nu^
isf andiaatioaa meeting with,
tbe readiest attention. Tba
laaeting of the Letter was.that
anleos 70« have the ear of the
Seardaileal- application is tm
nJn. Sneb -iosinoadons mast- ■
hsve a greataCaetoB tbe pntdia i
ai>«M Ikt pfaHBttiBp; b*^. .
=dbvGoogIe
1»NGAb OOCUnitCIlCIB;
9n« tipHMMtioa la«-«XAik
beiBg a grest BovelijrkMe, nn-
■; nug written 'on-tke-Miln^et
If M d«voin«d wUb Kviditjr. Tha
Writer of tbe Litteiv proctadtd
(he iciwuked) tlma: " ikua,
nraiii>(of Hr. Wiadtein) are
«faUgh«inoiMl: tbeM inp^
tuiont ue OMis gtaxti direct,
and ipeciBc, thsa anf to be!
fHAd IB 8>m Soberride*:! vet
aH Eq^and caald not prodflov
BM man ta proHonte tbe Joas*
iiRUsts.wbo printed Mr. Wind-
bem'i Speech, loiich lets Mwh*
QMtidJnr0TS to. convict diem
foraLibeL" Ibii.wss evUent-
Ij.he tbOBKbt, ■ icfleetion on
oe Grand Jn^, conTcjiinff . Ihn
BMitiog that ' id . all RnglMiil
peraoRa. oooldnot luTe been
foand to net AS tbej had ^one..
Buwketborit'TM an alluainn
totben, or was Itself a goad w-
IcnMiit or not, ma nolbingu;
llMMrpoae. Sncb aricnnienu .
ttripit be addreaied to tbe Jurj,
batltwaa not proper tbat tb«y
iboqid be bniHtht forward ox-
tn^iidleiaUr to prejndiee the
Intheaama Paper of OieM,;
Qia «witiaved,>tben waa a Ijet.
In beaded '*nric0— NoNeai^
cr." He did not exactly noder.!
ttaodtbeneaniBgaf tboae worda
aateM tber meant tbat it wai b ei t
to keq) suU on tbe weatbergage
of tbo Law, bowerer near one i
n^approneb-it. Itbafuby
■qiac a " Clnb of putou are ,
MmngievcrelT ander a Gang-,
rant." Now if tbeir LordalHiia
Vera fnid of panning, be woold '
t«U tbem irint be. lad learned
"•■bia friem). Mr. Comptont
wboandentoodtbete matters aa .
veil at any-one wbo erer atodi-
«d that art. Tbe GaDg-Rreen It -
4 signified pwions dreised
*aw dressed in green, or lo any
•4ai paraoM diaafed ia tbi*
nnvMr.Bat {t ah».al_
tbat they w«e io a state of f^v
grtut o> nurt^CMtMW, . on aok
oount, no daabt, of., tbe tdampb
of the liberty of ttMlVesa. [Bm
thal«tter proceeded, tUs .Gaant
arecD."ba;>e.Mriterf." NowUmu'
Lordships knew. that > aboit
time .J before, .ibe i'roaeantou
bad been coUad.Ihe ".Untiled
Seorataoae^". The. JMttar traob
on," Jt ia xet>ttted the .Oaad
faifttbim BndatTan.GoaBU^
refcrrinf.itD <«abt to tlu Bilk
fiMindbythe.CBlcDttaOraadJla4
ry. The writer aani •' I bftrab«e4
Uld, nay. 1 redly iwUeve, tbi*
tbara afc asMafSl tfaeaa £*».
fteena eoniwGeaileaiHi of grant
worlb and toloatst and i«Bi.
aairjiovlt; tbat is, I atBooe*
TT tbat aajr anoh Oestlemeai
akonhl be foand in nny inch.Aa<
thelearDed' Gonnaal oontODded:
tbat tbe noUlabcr ihml4 be pio».
aeontedror contempt of CparL-
"TUi dndtui; of thn QUI, itls
laid, lo a aeriMs affair, and it-
may be .'warib tbo, pmns tout* '
dacTonr to asoevt^ wltellietn-
ny are lo sttnated aa'to have la<a
la f^vor of any. one or mdre eC
tbe CM." Tbe learqed Advb-
cata eoatianod in tbla aanaer tn '
theendrof Ae iMllet'i cooclad* .
ing tbat no one ooald bein tUab^
ing that aona individiMbefihe
Grand Jnty ware ipteaded bj
dteteallnsioDS, and if there wen -
any 0«uMleman in Ibo Beofetic '
ly'a OScetoiriiom th^y applii -
ed, Wbo woold not think. thit
lAeKwera aimed atl But tb»-
personi meant wen not desif»
nnted, mid the attempt ta^Iibtll
wuao etrennaoa, that jo wiafe.
ing to attack one, It ^ns lafel.,'
led at all. To s""" ui tbia ttaa-. -
ner, from dayto day, was an at-
tempt, be said, to defeat tba
c»)se of Pohlio Jostioe. If or^c
^ag after .wuni^.yaofle'^fe^' ,
:, Google
174 CALCUTTA ANNtJAl ItBOISTfiR 1821.
felfrsilrer« luerfcte^, and tt «A- nlg^ be cwlled Whbn ^rantrt.-
peared tbej innBl niff«r In tbu He liirt not meaa to mafce SBf-
BmiiH«r mnext Seisions, nn- declBrationof Us sentimeatsoii
let* Iheir Lord ahipi pat a atop this oaaa, of to fm-ecldM liiiB>
to it. A porion who took npon aeirin any manner as'to Judge-
hirnsdf the odium ofa ProMeo- tSeMhe shonid aR«rwarda pro-
tion to correct thii evil did a me- noonce; but Ite thought that
ritorious pnblic aetvice, as be while a pe»(» waa under one
austained those assault on hia prosecution, no oae would wiah,
own character to gave the repu- bdIoss it were absoLately neoca-
tetion of others less able to bear anrr. to vibjeot him to another,
or to repel them. They are lik« Tbe Advocate General did
the Plapiea of JBfC:n>^ ""^y "*^ I"*' think he coald bave applied
companied people in their chain- to the Grand Jurj, ifit had been
kers andin the field, whether vtiJlsitting: and eitedthecaseof
they were at borne or abroad. It theKin|r>- JoHs, where an af-
Was a proper case for a Crimi- fldavit had been presented that
Bnl laiormation ; he could not Jolly, while the case was de-
takeit before the Grand Jury, be- pendlnjc- was atte«iptinc in tha
<anae Jurors of every descripti- mean time to prejudice the
on were liable to be attacked, nindi of the Jury, and aCriipl-
He did not remember any case nal Information was granted,
where a person indicted for a Sir F. McNa|;hten did not
libel went on in this mantier ar|[ue as to whether or not ih*
froni day to day arguing his own Court of Kin^s Benofi would in
cause, prejudicing the psblio sachaoaBe as this grant a Cri-
mind as to matter rub jvdict, minal InfarmalioD. He merely
I ~ - ■ isideratioD expressed a doubt as to the Jn-
Forum 10 risdiction (rf Ibis Court, and
3 Opinion, whather they oould grant a Cri*
foraCri- minal Information. He had a1-
cBiDsl Mr. ready declared that he did not
/hstrucliac pronoance any opinion on Iba
e Justice, case, and he wished so tob*
» much on noderatood.
_. „, yidaals, as The Honorablothe Chief Jus>
(inbehalfoflhePublio. tloe made aome remarks, tka
Sir F. HacNagbten said le tenorof whidi we could pot cot-
hnd before expressed hia doubts loct.
{is.tolhe ri^ht of the Court to A Role was made to shew
ffiftnt Criminal Informations, cause witliia eight days, why ft
ar.d these doubts were now in- Criminal Information shonid
t^reaaed. He thonghl there mitbe grauted against J. S.
flionid always be some way of Buckinf^am, Editor of Ibe Cal-
Brocceding in such cases aj ouita Journal.
ie<te, originating after the Cat. Joiar. jtin.' d.
Grand Jury mishtbe dischnrg-
«d, and it therefore appeared to Supreme Courr.— He Ru1»
him A very wrong practice to hrinj? granted on the 8th inst.
discharge the Grant) Jury while to shew cause why a Criminal
tiie Criminal Court was sittin;^. Infarmation should not lie fildd
Altlio' tbe Grand Jury were not agninst Mr. Buokingham, the.
discharged itwoold notbene- Sklitor of the Calcutta Jdnmalj
eesiary for them to attend for several publication* !<perifl-
daily iD'th* Court; bnt tfaejr ed by ihe Adrocale Genei^V
i:,,G00gIf
BENGAL OOGDRRENCB8.
Vt*
te ^nution was arcaed with livered tbeir opiniani, uidtlw
neu elcHiuencc sad abililyt ftule «m tutde aliiolut«.
befoir the Bench, on Fridaj the. Got. Gat.Ifaa. 39^
Utb, &£tet which th* ^udsu d»-.
JJ£iVGiX OCCtntREJfCES,
Far December. 1821.
lowing- ore the piincipal cireiim-
■lances deacriptir« of and con-
nected with th«honlb)e outran
to which we aUnded jest«rday,
■1 having taken place on Tuet-
day niehtln the Bow Baaar.
The owner of the hoau,
which was made the acene of so
dreadrnl a cataatroptie, was a
widow, whose husband, a late
iheriff'a offloer, died a few dayg
«eo. She bad three chtldnn
with her besides her mother,
and, after ten o'clock on Tue»-
day Dight, when they retired to
rest, directioBS were given to
two serTantt, who were imok-
Iftf in the small compooDd at-
tached to the house, to he par-'
tlcular ia shutting the outer
door before they went to sleep.
After isidDight the moth^'
was wakened by a noise at tbe
house door, and recognized the
Voice of a peon, who had been
einphiyed some time back wit&
her lon-in-law, accusing the
nrranta as having' occasioned
bis being dilcharged, and cat-
ting them unmercifully with a
Weapon which he had in bis
band. Soon after he entered
the honse, and approaching the
idace where they all slept, bis
blows were Erst directed to her
and then to her daughter, who
wa* roused from sleep by the
noise of his enUance. The
daagbtei took het ■jma%tM
child ill her arms andbemj
for mercy to the babe as well u
herletf. A parley ensued, dur^
ing which they got oat of bed,
and thfl niscreaot promised
ti> spare the woman's life, pni-
Tided she engaged solemnly not
to make a noise or ioform a-
|aiast him.
On ber asiendng ta thess
Candmoas, he permitted her t»
leaTe the house, in order to
carry the child to the bouse of
her grandmother, which wna la
Chnoam Onlly at do great dis^
tauce off. when iibe wni pro-
ceeding along the street wiA
Otis intent, he accompanied ber,
and in the mean time her mo^
tber made shift to quit the hoas*
also and to apply for the aasis*
tance of the Cbokeydars attach-
ed to the Tannah in the neigh>
faonrhood. These persons, pro-
ceeding with her in qucstof him^
found a man in tbe street wfacni
■he recognised us the assassin ;
Knd hCj Dnding that escape wet
impossible, eiclaimed (hat, a(
anatiTe of Hindoos tan, he could
not submit to be taken and kiU
fed by Christians, bat would
sooner die by bis own hapdir.
He immediately applied tb4
■word to his own throat aqd eat
it, but he was not able to indict
a mortal woond before he wai
■ecured.
The two lerrants, whom ht
Ind- kiUed- befoie ke entered
- til*
=d by Google
Vlt CALCtiTTA ANNUAL BEOISTjER I8».
tee hooM, wera mail akoek^- Howu heard •bout 11 r. tt*
If.mangled, one of tbeh hetaa down in tlie oviopotmd nakntf
beia; atmoR endTelj' attend » noiie. whidi wu BottKBiBad
from Um bodf, and both hands With Un. At twv the naia^
•f tbft odxr betnc cnlinlj cnt heaid waa of « vtrj different
•r, apparently from hii hltdag daaciiption, and betokancd src«t
fiOedthem up together, when pain and iUneu. Hevatfbiwd
int Bltaik«d,iii» lAB prataetion Iflafiath* omeao&lbe eom-
«{ his throat. ~ Tbeoihen Hj ponad. Ha body (faffly igpport'
aowatlha Nsti*e Hoapital.aa «d afaitut thn wall, 6om wbic^
«dl n Iheuwtaiiit all xven- poHnait ht w* reaared with
IrwODtMled. Mvoh dificMltj, and bfooffbt to
A Catonar'sIiiqBaitwathal- the (ntraDceroOH. where he r*-
den on Wedneidjqr to invptd- iiiMd to ga tether. The Dais
Kt» the nrceaaUBccrof the wma aoA U«M^efc«elMA^t«pt
nid trnMedon, when a ver- («r elleaMiraauediiatiiepoBH
jdJQt ai Wili^ livritr waa re- nowid for tkvj ceald qot aleep
tirned apaiitat the mfaereaBt, lBOODHi)aetM)e«f the Mnliaued
wboae Aune » Tarmil ^%. mtHuade Iqr U4*t O'Shauffb*
i)i4. Gax. .Om. S. aeuj of whom they aaarcely
— ever lo*t fifht) the whole nighta
. jr>t«r 0'iSK«v<Rfiqi.— Th» i^lucb compoand ii very imnll,
vyMcrioBs drcumstaaoei at- Hid hat on egreii but tbrong^
tendinf Ike ^ath. of the late the door, the Key of whlchwas
M^or O'ShaaBbnaasy, and the kept b^ the Dnrwan. Wbea
vevdiot of the Ceroner'i Jary found in the ritnation above do-
-thereon, bavlojt oi^eated a great aoribed he wai exHctly in tba
•cnaalioB in, iha pabUo misd» lame dreu, or rethct ondresi.
the Magiftrafea of CakiiUta in which be retired to hia bed-
tboagbt it tlwit dniy to inetitnttt room.
Fort
deot Maiot OWiati|luieuT con-
■tutly denied havinc been bea>
ten, or having been in ai^ sSray,
and he nenUted la tUs auerd-
OD, niMil half an hour before htt
expired. He then talked indis-
tlncdy of Deadmaa'a Lmne, &
tilace not known, and It ii mads
ont ai appeara on evidence beforo
the Coroner, that he slated Im
had been .auaulted by threa
JSuropeens And' one Molatto.
Nawit is proper to remarkhere,
that the Mulatto allttded Ho waa
at (hat time a iiriwaer iu a«
hoiue of Correction. If,' bow.
ever, it }■ believed ^a't he' was
aisaalted atall.theauaiiltmnst
foom lometime afterwards, that have happened bflfbrctea o'clock
lio appearance of bfood or soil at night. A more lmpt6babl*
of any sort appeiired on his circnnistance can scarcely b«
^rt, and that he retired to his Imapned, than that such a man
bed-roon wptrcDOytB perfect as U 4or O'ShaaKbaeisy,— re-
keaUb. wufcabfe for ku pi«ili*tfs
...Coo'^lc
BENGAL OGCURREXCES.
oUieiDcwt motbMn btattn ai heeo in ,
popolooi put of Calcutta,
.juhoor'wben tcarccly aa; ^
unities Bfc retired- to iwt,—
'^ONldbave »ufferadhiins«lf to
]be bcUcn is mat ft nuumer m
to ooouioB bu d«irth,witlMU
.1^ mgkUst tnoe tbathehad
Kwl0 aay mlmutM, -wk^lwHit
u^ ilum b^K Bi*eni or notw
of my Wft beard, wittoat ■
>oU m hb dotlMSi wilbont a
Jrucat at ail. — Mitcfa of the evi>
.d«nce n[>oii wkiob this view af
.tiie cue ia foanded, did not ap-
pear before the Coroaer'i Jn-
ry, none indeed that Meat to
prove the H^jortoliave been
«f bone bU night, a ciroum-
Uuto* not brought at all hone
l» the Jaij ; but sworn to b; iha
Dorwai and Hnualchee, who
hnre been eub*fqaendy eu-
joiued ; nor were the cleth«i
which hn had worn, oxamiaed
by tbem, thmgh tt appears the
es, and In Ols ittie widUn; de- ■bin was bloody when i era sp-
'UberMdyhbnw.sittinrdieerfttl- oohimintbeisDTakigv Ifth«|e
. J _^_:-_ faotihadboaithenostaWiihed,
ly down to sapper, and nttefitf
'do complafni, but'rethin^ in hii
nsnal manner, a> was supposed,
to bed.
' The place where he was fouq^
in ibe Gompounfl f* e^^acUy un-
diu a tcrraoe which h»s a low
railiiw- TIie.bed room Qf,Mft>
jor O^hxugbqeaqy .c^ens upim
tliis terraced It.is difficult tp
conceire a motive forhis getiias
overtbiamlias.bat'if B cesUsss-
.■ess of mind and botly which
waq halHtaal to hiiv, which . be
had shewn in a p«at degree on
that eTeotog, be taken '
it is not improbafaic that a dif-
ferent cDodasion wmld htiv«
lieen drawn. The opinion now
formed, however, derived froqt
• peranluf tbe deposidonsialb-
en belbmlbe Corooar, frcun tbv
orldeaee aubieq^Mitly <drtainad
and from an ioape^ioD of t^
premises, ia^ . limt tbe late Mer).
O'SfaawluMsey did not oom«
by his death in conscience ti
anyaaiauU' made upon himia
tbeatraeUof Cokntia.
We understand that the exa-
minations entered into by the
count, lowe mottle of cntiojity Sl^stcates, have been laid be-
nuftbt hare excited him, aop 'ore the Govenunenl, and ia
bsve ied-Ium tu Etttenuit fetting noDitquenoe of the erroneous
(wer, or -to hi* b«*i]ic over- imputations which have gopa
-reached himself, and in tliat nbroad, arising from tbe suppol
ca>e «faU fromsuGba he^iit >'*'*>° t^^t ^ desperate oo^
wooM naturally occasiipn the **tS^ bad iMen committed in
bfuiaesof whicbbedied. IbeftreetaofCalmitta, tnwhicft
Major O'Shanghnoisy bad net
. The dyiag declajntton of Ma- . U* death and that the perpetr*.
Jor O'Sbaughnesty is to be tors hnd neaped detectidD. Vr%
>eiKheda£ainstthesefhctsaiid are anthorUed to state that'tbA
inferences, and Woold indeed deatfa of Hajor O'Sfaanghaes^
.baie been condusivB as to the is not, in ine opinion of GoL
.atepspropertohave been taken Ternmeot, aseiibi^ld to ^af
ia a pTOsecuHnn, were it not for beating or violemie on Ae part
,Uie very unsatisfactory manner of wtbera, bat to accident,* and
iD.whiai thisdvinfc dedaratiqn tliat the account glfenbybiiA
was obtained, and for tbe coa< ialis last momenta was ai^
tradictwry accounts foriwo days donbtedlv the fAatof atftwif-
,preriou;ily given, ffiat be had dcredmud.
D,r,l,z<»i:,.,G00gIf
IT* CALGCTTA ANMCTAL REeiST£|t 1621.
of the Uiocesc held hia trienni-
al Visitation for the Architka-
eonrj' In St. Johu's - Cathedral,
whiuh waa attended by all the
Clergy coiineclcd with the Pre-
sidericj, or stationed widtin R
reasonable tlistance. — After Hm
ttsaal morniiifc Service, fallowed
bj oo eKceltent Sermon fVoA
the Kev. D. Cor.KiE, Senior
Chaplain, bis Lordship deliver-
ed an impressive iind interest-
' Ins charge lathe Clergy assen-
bled, the most prominent topic sT
which was the sitnatioo and cir-
cumstance of Christians and ot
iLe Heathen in the eaily ages
of the Gospel, as collected from
the Ecclesiastical nriters of
ttiat period ; compared with the
state of each reapectivcl}- in
tUa country at the present day.
On Tnesdny ntoming'tte Bi-
Miopfaeld a ConBnnstion in die
(Tatliedral. when AM penoi^
appeared befare his fcordshipfor
ikt sotemn -porpoae of opi^Dly
and In-tbeirown uame rcheiTr
inf their haptisiha]- vows.' Of
Hmo by fkr the j^eMer pkrt
wteyiNiwr persons ^ust enteth
isg into life ;- bul it wupartt-
ffularly gnciiiirliig' to ace alio
otbers moMadvanoadtstad-t*
avail thmnsel*M af aa opportnr
nity, wdueh aught notbefon
IfaVrB been offeteA ta thorn, of
^aaUng tfcfi' opaakiii-soteiaK
idwUratMn «f tbejrv faM and
fcofea, and when itii^ta b« pH-
sumadt noAiaf- bat a ' ajnocaa
cenvlotfoa of their own doty
«ad>of(ht propria^ of tUsaf-
bospitahljr received by Major
"General I^akdwickb ai Dum
Dnm House. At ten o'oloct
the BiSMor proceeded to hold »
Coofirmalioii ia thu New Chtircb
«r St. Strpben, nbkh was na-
aieiaaaly attcndedi
GMtt ti(t7.aec.aik
Mr. HovoK andltfr.ltuTHEk-
TOKD, proposed at the Ifst Hee{-
iog, were ballotted for and duly
elected Mtmbersof the Society.
The Heeling tbei)^ proceedefl
to elect Ticc'Prc»Klcnt« and
tte Committee of Aipers fbt O*
ensuins yean —
(Ulb^.-rTlldBitlioPaftttwanto
idollvered an addrest wall ea^
aalated to liapMU dn soena eb
tba Bladl of all; wlto wHacsa-
ed <a took part fa it, gome ban-
drpd fHnud voolei « -wUab
»w»nft«»a(di dlMribntad- »-
nong Ae peraoni pteaant.
. YoiWAV BMO^ hb Lord-.
Seranpore. Press, c
Paper, and iu an improved form.
A letter was read from Mi.
Smytfae of Caen in Normandy,
presentiuK a fac-S!mile of a
OooBiiiitiDriptlon. '
There, kara beaopreanrtfcl
fn. the CaOiedral of Bayaa^.
futinte itUuiOMtial. certain
•aceidiital
:,,G00gIf
-BEVe-Af. OCCmiTlEXClB. ■ - vm
mttrSotal j^nnenb of irr<at foUawa.wlijcliinay 1n( litertllr
aniifiLiitv which Ae tradilinns trwistnted Ibni—
ofihiit Chuich attribwlelo Hi- -
«hopftpf;uob«'t.irfio flourished **>■ 4' „,*»-Jl*!Jl *_»
iothesisfli wntiirr. and has T" -' c/ -^ r^
fcwn Ci>nom»f d. fheie retici JlUli^UvjilclS"*!*,. J
are krpiin an iTory casket, '' J
coYcrwI yrtth riher gilt onia- . ■" Jn the na*.e o/"(Af nmt j»«r-.
menls «r ftat kind osiially *j/i,J Corf, on-t/y Aw Biwcy it
termed Aralxntpie. But the re- jrentfANd Au A(iw;Sc*iu:« iMiMr- '
marknlile circumstjace attach- fa/." ,•
«d lu Ihii nrticie is an Oriental I eimiot coBcelve bow Mr.
iflsmptiwn in the front sor- HamMer made oot from the in.-
ronwJiag llie kej-bole, proicc- icription,—" bas »«t bis good. .
ted, au(l oonccafeil by na escuU oesss and jrace he/ore iim.(litB- .
fhccn ^i^ini; to the lid from rally between faii feet.") (1 ra- .
abinge, and slniltinj(^dowao*er tberthinkfhat the phrase, "be-
thel*^ Tliis iawnption doea tween his feet," (which hwr- ' '
not appeu: U hav* teen undor-i «ver is oat in ftfc original) caa-
jtcod RDonK the iearnod is sot Ik' Kodered " bt/ort Urn."
Fcance. andwaifhe«bjcclof« i ecrtaialy never saw it thns
literary. iinpo»mre, hazarded renderod.W it is TerycommoiC
b, Petia-ia-liJ^rou. in 1714. i- jUdMinn.., ^ a,
■Whfn this inicription, was "'*'»l«t<'My *> -Xi ^
ihewB to TH[r. Smythe, hexe- "^ bttwetm,hu%mndt,tQi hgfort
(Coesindwithoutaaucta difficulq ^i*- — A.t all events there is no^^
that it was in tfeo Arabic Ian, thing like either gf these phra-
Snan, aiid«i<hflCuofic chaiac- ■«» >*> *« ofiginal Arabic"
ICT. but dot biBiig Bible ^ r^ad Major General Hardwick*
jnoretfaaq llw Ilrgt word, he presented foj the Museam a
»ent it to Van Hauiber, of Vi- Tooth . of the Narwhal, an aoi-
enpB, wfm debrttherdlhe whole w"' n"*"* of the Polar Seas,
and render*^ it aa foHowa : /« *« *<> »»n>e of Captain Luin»-
-tkt MfM af fiW, efeinen/ ona ^cn af <be Artillery, recently!
mmiM. flf *« ^cvt hu Good- retomed frooi Eo|^d. Thi*
«w Mwl Gract haort Urn, riite- Tooth waa obtained from Ihtt
taily between Ui fee l] It u Iftlo havigatois totheNoillern
TOppased that "the CB»l«t muat pwts of Davis's Straits.
haTC be(inlhed*natibb(>fao»e Captaia I. Bryant preaented,
Noitaan or Anglw-Norman " U>e name of Caplftin Peachy
Croiader.*o*e1liotheJChu»li Ae hcdd of lie EHiiopisn Hop.
of hii i»ati*e CoUtttry. Si" Eikwpiau, avanetj found
.—n .f ,.- - in Southern Africa, from tho
tt. M«mb«. KOftm doobttd " ^„i„,. nuduiinjoirt.
lie aeeiiracy df the tranrfatioa "^ l„ , |oh«s or »Btil«
„idtob..ebee« ^adebytte ^J^eV threy'e".'* Ve^pTSS
hjanied Van Hanimer ffld ha. . ^ g^^ .„^ ^^^
siace favored M with the foU ble addition to tie Museam.
'*•'"« remaite :— ^^ 32j g„j '23jj Numbers o<
^' Mr. MBinai'eiseems not to Ihe niMum«nf iti VHiiidatutait
.have prqpcrly deciphered the wcra received from the colupiltt^
listlide vf ihB originalCooflc Moos, Laiigles of Paris. '
Anbic. TM« tT^e fending is •» One VDluine of Stuart's nnlU
2 2 ■ ■ ^iiies
U.,:,l,z<,i:,.,G00glf
CAtCCTTA ANNUAL HEGISTBR 1821.
Acurioo^ Aditionarthe Role
for Dnvia^tlie Hainan Fitcure .
by. tbe oeltbraiod Albtrt Durtr
W4S preMolffd to llif Society
by Hsjor Generftl Hardwicke
io-^a aame or Mr. Wiliiam
TbuiasrSurtisoa iMeljr atloeii-
«d to tbe . Artiller?. Tba work
wu printed in laOii.
, A latter and GtKDinunieatiojU
mToread fron MesM-s. Diard
ftttd Ou Vanod, dsacribing tliree
aMOua of {/mM.— One of the
S{/it T^rtout, one of a /.Mrrfa,
«Mloseof a Linuue, wiihdraw-
• An Eaaay enthe Extractioo of
Ibe iteoU b€ luteKera, a» prae-
tfaed by the Arabs, by John
T;tlN, Eaq. was forvwdedbyL
llpe Hofl'ble I. Adam, and laid
before the Society.
An AccoUDl of Bootan by
Kriihoa K'bant BUote, who wiki
tlapntedbf order of Guveiiunxat
into the coOAtry of tbe Deb Ka-
iah in 1815-6, and translated by
DaTid Scott, Eai). of the CJvU
Servioe, wM forwatded by. Mr.
Swiaioa, Secretary TO Goveru-
ment in the Poliiical Depart-
naeat. This local de.inri(ilion nf
ftter^itorj- hllherio little known
ia entiemely curious in many
fespeotj. BootAu is bounded by
tho Compaoy's domioiona on the
Houth. oo tlie east by Assnm, qu
tba Dorth by the Unu.fa tefrito-
n», aqd on the weit hy the
Iiopha country. WesliaU only
briafly advert to a few poinia
oharaoteriatie pf the mannera of
tbe people of Bootan.
In war, the Booteeaa havs
natohlodii, but they sre- of
Utile ua»,U they cannot hit a
mark with ball. They are afriiid
to Am one off with more than
two injtera of powder, and wbon
they load more heavily they tie
Ike piece to a tree and disdiarge
it from a distance. They ight
well with aknife. Wben a man
ii fcillAd in battle both par1i<f
rush forward and itrug^e for
the dead body ; thoie ' who (ttc-
eeed in Kettinf; it take oat tin
liver and eat it witb butter and
■URKr. They alio mix the fiit
and blood with tarpentine, and
making candlei of it, bom then
before tho Shrine of tho Deity.
Hie bones of persoai killed in
war are also used for aokioiE
musical pipen. and of the soalb.
diey make beadii, and *ho keep
thHB set in lilTer for sii^inf
water, at the time of the per-
fbrmance of religiona cere-
' The Booteeai do not 6^ i«
an open manner, but fire at one
another firom adistapce, and at*
tack at nif^bt. or lie in aailH»-
oade. They wenr iron caps and
ooBts of mail of iron, or qtulivd
jackets : they, ere ormed wifll
fonr or five knives in case of 'ao-
oidenti, and diey carry bowl
and arrows ;— before tngagiag
they drink plentifully of fer-
mented liquor.
It is said that the Gylonp, Or
Bnoteea Monks, ^re not allowed
to sleep, or even to tie down ;
nlj^ht and day persons of theor-
■ i!ly keep wafch over
wliicb they apply to tlic ahould'
ers of any one that is seen to
nod. The Oylon^ called Lnbe
bathe iieparately fh>ni th»othwf.
Tliere are also convents ef wo-
men, who wear jeltow ctetbef,
and make vows of tiiastHy.
Bootan produces abnnidcaee
of Tangui borsea, Maaketa, wi^
nati, mask, chowr mnrtails,
oraoges, and munjietb, which the
Inhabitants sell at RanKpere.
aad-tbenee lake b«4 wootten
cloths, puttom, indi^, sandal,
red sandal, assafsfedtlB. nutmegt,
etoves, Duskhee, nnd coarse cot-
ton cloths, of which fliby nse a
part in Bootan iuid send apart
10 Lbnssa.
Tba Booieeas wmUoiaap^.
=dbvGopgk-
BENGAL OCCtHRENCtS.
m
The cl^e^II]axltn of TeliglOD*
fliith wnoDfi* tbero i* lliat of
Kpariuff tfee life of til' airimoli.
The fish in Ae rhera itry rio not
■How mnv oae to kill. Tind the
f«nnin tli*t ififeit tbeii Lend*
and clothes tb«v catcfa nud tbrbw
amy; bap me* treat in iho
Mmemnnner, andvCTerpTit Stiy
fcludof thing creattrretD death,'
ntfiriBBniaKesdre'contTaela by
tpcf mctat ofne parties, and no
r^retMsIts are obMrved nt their
ttttbrMpa. Por tbe most pnTt
tlwkiubtindsHre inthe bouit*
of tbeir viin», the latter letdoin
J DiDE to their husbands' hoase,
.rioiman tnaj keep ai maoy
wives as' be can mmntBiti, nna
when poor, three or ftur broiliers
dah'tBperlfer and keep one wife
amongst them. The cbildreii of
nch aconnectioo call the eldest
brother ftther, anti the others
nnctea.
The bodies of the deceased
are bvrned; the ashes arc col-
lected and carried home, and,
in tbi; nondng, <bcy are placed
ID a brass pot and covered with
silk, and, attended bj a proces-
non, canicd to liie river, when
the cooteots are iluown into the
water and the pot and silk pre-
stated to the Gj loaf s orPiieSls.
Kkibhn.( Bean, Ibe Hindoo
writer, States that, ia Bootaa,
H^ining doM not descend from
the ^uds, «s in Bcnsal, but
tisec fron the earth, which, he
ssys, is tuuTenally rcoorisd to
be the cnse by the iaikabitama,
InBooiaait oevor tliuuders,nor
doiiieolouits ever ^near of a
Uack colour, but meray resent'
Uemisl; the rain which falls is
also exceedingly fine. The Boo>
tSB-teriitory' is entirely 'ouiunr
taiDous, except on the Souib,
South West, and Eastern parts
'twere tltereis level land.
The three first Parts of an nc-
<nnnt of Hindoo Sects by Mr.
H..H. WiLBO*t, the Secretarj,
was hid beAfte ttc Hefcling by
the author.'
An early dlrtsian of the Hin-
doo sjiien, and one confonni-
ble to all Polytheism, aeparated
the practical and popalar belief,
from the BpecuIatiTe or pUloBe-
ptiical doctrines, wbiM the c«^-
com people addressed Hiefr
hopes and feaft to slodts and
■tones. Tbeworsbfps of the po-
pnlnce being deroted to idiS'er-
CDt divinities, the followers rf
the levffa] gods natarall^ itp»-
rMe d* into d liferent assonafion^,
and the adorers of .B»wftBiB,K/«A-
neo, nnit' Sna, or Other pfant-
toms of their faiili, became div-
tlncl and insitiaied bodfe^ in the
peseral BEc^reg ate. TlteconHict
of opinions on sabjeets on whicU
hatnan reason has never yet a-
necd, led to stmiltr dilTRoncea
In the philosojAuosl claSs, nad
resolved itself iotolhesix Drr-
jDMi, or schooll iif Pirflosophy.
^r. Wilson haaooncctiM tlloin^
formation emtainell fn thfs £h^
f ay from works M the Sanscrit
andPerstait langueges^ andia .
a great measure from oral in-
nntryat Benares, the SbM of
Brahmiuiaal learaiag:' and st»-
perstltion. It is tbll of cBritraa-
matter relative t6 the found^rr
of ibedittervntBectsibot'tAoexk-
tenaive In its (letflils to admit of
moie pnrtlralnr notice in tU4'
Ifmitdd report '
Capt. LocKETT presented *■
copy of Mr. Rich's Second Me-
moir OB Babylon, which eontains'
the corrcgpondence between
the ancient deseripllons' of
Babylon , antt the remsiltl
Slin visible on the site, n» sug-
][ested by the remarks of Mn^or
Rf.nnell, published in the Ar^
thaoionia.
'AnCssiiybna uniform "Ori-
thography for the Indinn IaiH-
guagea of North Amcricn', aS
pabliKheitinlheHemeirl ofth»
American Academy ot' Arts
and Sciences, by John Pick*-
.oo^^lc
101 CALCUTTA AVNUAL REGISTER 1821.
MlHfl, of StieiB, w«4 CnnrardT
*H by the Itev. y^. Ward i«
ihc Bsme of the Astbar.
A large conecdon of tHiiheiq
books was presented 1)y Mr. ^'.
S. Baylev in tlip dome of Mr,
Ceoh HELIX, wbo bas lately re<
tnmed frnm China. Tbe cata-
logue is as follows: —
1. Smm^ttaitoe kooi. ^leUni-
\'erM delineated, ooatainioK
a view of the bearenly bodies—
■the eaftk — dis'lin^ished per-
SoiM — tlie fooi seasons — vari-
oaa bnildioj;B in China — the
varimu aits-^lhe wiens parta
ofthehnraDnbedf — ibe various
wticfoaor dress^-cnstomi and
«efeinonifls^^rceiou> (tones —
anoieut inscnptions — birdaaod
ttaasiK-^treea . and planU ; in
IIA volumea. The whole illns-
tratfd with wood enis nearly
SOO years, old. A acttreo wodc
leren in tbiut^ ■
% Pok Am tee. A coIIectJon
of C^inue cuts exhibitiafc anci-
«Bt vaaes and Teasels of various
kinda, SfiToIiimei.
3. Kooyoktoo. A collection
of Chinese cnta eThibliini^ it
lireat variety of ancient eacved
•tones— 8 Tolmmes.
: A, LteSket. A eoUeofion oir
ancient inseriplions, andliKuie<
in sttme — 9 Tolnmes.
6. San hm kinf. A collecfion
0( iniagiuary ammBls snpposcd
to inhabit the mountains and
«eR> — 4 volnaies.
. «, Sett tUnktt. An exhibiti-
tin of Gods, deiiie^ heroes, sad
feaiots, — 3 vols.
7. iHwap'hoo. Avorkonlhe
iirt of Drawing-^ vols.
8. Hva fhtun. t>TBwini!;3 nt
vanoDs beasts, birds, plants,
&c. — a vols.
9. Skoi cku chat. On the art
«f writing, and sketching dow-
ns, &c. — 13 vols.
10. P«i&-nijr-tBD. A hnn(!red
drawings of benutifal Womeq.
_^TOlil.
inoirs«f iUaatriooi Cbtotiem-
12. Wao-Avmfimo. ATreir
t{ge on Dtawinp— 1 tbi.
13. Unyatoo. FTtfes of va-
rious kind's intended tbllliisttate
Hie anment Clas.tics.
The Rev. Dr. Ma RkH»iAN,-whb
baa furnished this calaloEoe,
consider! the ool)eetia« 16 b«
extremely valuable.
In addition to theae Hr.baoU-
MELiN preaented two'volnmes of
l>r.MoRBTKsoN''s(niineienoti-
onary, a copy of lis Graroroar
and a view of China for philolo'
fical purposes.
A short nccnnnt nTfbe ori^a'
and natiiTB nt the Porlajrufib
Govemhient of Macno, was alia
coniBunicalcd by Mn. Ckonme*
W« olt'serre IVoA (tis paper.
1hat the fnbabitants of Macio
amoiinted,in18lO. to'lMS, and
in 1813 to 4053. The statemnit
InlSIQwas taken by order of
the Bishup. by the respecdTB
Parish ministers ; and that of
1813 is from the GoTernment
fieerefarj's Office, in neither
are inetrtdedlbe military, cler.
gy, and friars. The bulfcofthil
scnnfy popnlation -eotiatsts ef
teafartn ft people and nteivhants,
and of many paupers whose
trade is beKgiaic- Thf sjaves
are either Malays or CaffrifSt
the fnnner arc principaily iui-
poMed from Tinivr, the Utter
from Moaambiqae l^ way of
fton, Maoao is enljtdy depeu-
dent on China. A yearly ground
rent is ^aid by the Portucoeee,
and neither Ships. Houses,
nor Churches can be built of
repaired without the previoas
license of the Chinese GorerD-
tneat. Govt. Gax. Dtt.Vl.
Sir Edmird Ht/dt Satt. Ta
contemplntion of iLo approadn
inj^depanureforEnfclnndiOf the
Hon. Sir KnwA:in H\DE East.
Chiaf Jaslic« «f (lie StmreiDc
:,,G00glf
BBWOAt oecmxiii^Nx^ES.
CoMt, w» tmAentand tbirt a
fery large MectiDg, compond
oCtbemMtretp«etableandDpn- ,
len( pait ot tlie Hindoo eommu-
aity. iru held yesterday ntthe
Town ^all, (m the pai^aM-o(
rai^ns ft Fund, by SutasoriptJoD,
ior piocuring, from Europe, a
Suiiie af-ltie Cbief Jiuline, f»
be eieeled' in Uie Tovn Hall, as
alutiufc tesluBOulat ofthebigk
eiliiiiiMuD' in ifiiicb he is held
Vf Ike UiodooSifruin tlie'mnnner
ia wbicli be has eseieiaed^e
liinoliolU uf a Juijge in lbi«
eooBtry, Teirards ttiis- object^
dbout Twelve Tbooaand Kupeei
vtn imaediktely tubsodbed-,
aad it i.i propMM tbM ttie Sta-
Ue -sInU ha - e^eouted by (be
dniel of Boopn 'or aomi) other
naiocDt Scolptof.
CaLJoar. Brr.X.
Marf¥at tf Ananiale.—htb-^
tat from Nagporc report tJu
foRinrinjf remuWH» wmodik
stanee — A Private of Uio Ajttl-
lery ha* produoed the neeesury
-dodUueBti proTiD^ himself Heir
Utile Tidoand' Bitaies ofthk
lat* Marqneu of Anaitdil*, he'
had (uatuBcd tli« nam* of John-
■on, and bad never beeft heard
to menljon aoy- thing ofbi».Tn>
uUy and ooDoeuMu, until hear-
iu|; from bis Agents hi Burope,
that QoveriiBwiiti ADlhoritiei
hadbeeadirootedto mafcanw
quity wtwtber luli a • pen(»
wa» stfU lit eiuieoM. We an>
dentand that he b^ leorived
a Ubenl . ednoation, nonie-
auently it is to )MexpM>tnd;that
lis change ia bis oircamitanoes
will not turn out as it baa in ma>
uyinitaaces, a sabjeet oCan-
hitppinessj Ha leaves thia for
Hadnushortli'.and ftuiB'thuioe
embarki forfingland.
JMn Baii, Dte. V.
flayi Perfonud at the CkoirmghM ITietttft, (^latU^,
duriKif the yaw 18B1. . -
Jak. 6. Kina HtKTg the IV.
rirstPart.
Feb. g. Mui in kerTeeA;
and Plat a»d Cotmterplitt..
' Feb.' 19. Bmle a Wife, ani
katcaWift.
HahciI ^i. Tht B'eir at LtU.
Apru, 14. TkiBcavx StrM-
Ugfm.
Apiol 27. Piztmro.
Wk-f. 11. She Stiwpi to Cm-
T'tr, and'tfie Musicsl Farce
of A tiuroto, ' King */ Litllt Bri-
JuNE I. VtmctPrturvti. _
JojiB !«. John Bi^fa ^»
jEnylitAinaH't Finui^,
iVK^ Wl Frwiee iVewrveJ.
J^VLT 6. Pixmrro.
Aug. 10, ,A&'iuC«MR. .
Auo: 34. A Curt /«■ tJu
fi**rt-^kt,
ScFT. 1. Tke Apeifte Suiif
' Ocr. (Sone.)
Nov, (Ditto.)
Dec. 6. Tke.Wh^tl ^ Fot^
tunt.
=d by Google
<m CALOmTA ANNUAL lOmStER 1821.
WEEKLY JtSPOBT OF CURRENT VAIXX OF GOTERyMEST
SECURITIES, m im.
Bmf AiL -Jhf S.IC
«BiL 4. aixHper?)K*.A.IU.A. - lU.A.Bi.A.
CeBt-LoBnQb-S 6 4 4 « ioM M. Do. do. 1 ,„ „ „ .
lipttioM 3 do. l(tl8tolU0 i '^ » ^ P
Jan. ll.Do.d;o.do. 6 6 6. 3 ^an a a a a
, iaii.I8.Do.do.do. 6 6 6 9- „ ^ '^" ? * « "
San. 26. Do. do. do. 6 0 «W ^T?2',o^"V™i » « • »
Feb. I. Do. do. do. «10 a 4 do. IBWto.lMO ( * '
Feb. 7.'Do.d«.do. 6 10 0 6 1811 4 4 3 12
Feb. 16. Da.do.do. 8 0 7 8 June S7. Do. do.) «, if a ■
Feb.a3.J)o.dD,do.l4 0 18 0 do.lSl&talWe.» v 9 ^ 9
Feb.3C. Do.do.d«, « 8 8 0 1811 -4 4 3 IS
Mar. 7.DD.tlo.do. 8 9 8 8 <ulj S. Do. do.),. . „ ,,
MbM*. »o. do. » a fl D B do.l81fltoia20r" •' " "
do.l8iawl8»t " " * • Acknowledgementa .
1811 S 4-8 13 ofLoaDoi:tli»^Ut
Mar. ae. Do. do. 1 -rt n o o Miy IMI 7 0 6 8
do.l8iawi880J**' tf » 8 July 11. Six per
1811- 9 0 7 8 Cent Loan OUi- .
Uar. 38. Do. do.} » in ifl o V^'>* »818 to
do.l8l3tol820( '*"'"' " )ttao n 6 10 »
1811. 8 8 8 0 AckaowIedsonienU .
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April 25. Do.do. »,_ f. R a ^^y ^- Six per .
do. 1813101820 i" 0 6 0 Cent. LoM &
181 1 6 0 & 8 : UitBtiOB 1818 to
■ay a Do. do. 1 ,„ a lo' ^ "*20 ■.•....12 811 *
do.l8iatol8ao»^ o *^ « AcltnowltdgeMMitt
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Ifaj-O/Do. do.),- 00 „ MayieaL. 7 8 7 0
Jo. 1810101820*'" ". w « AnB. 1. Six' pbr ■
ISll 3' 4 8 0 Cent. Loan Ob* ' '
Hiiy 17. Do. do;*l .-„ n n « '' li^tioa 1810 to
'do.lM8tol6aOi " ", «f w . j^^ .../.Rr 911 0
1811 -4 IS 4 • Ackaowledttemdnts '
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1811 6 4 4 IZ Auk. B. Six per ' - -
May 30. Do.'dO.>,.' .„ « ■., Cent Lou -Ob- •
do.l819toI820j*" " ■ ' fifalin 1816 to
1811 6 4-4 12 1820 ...IS 811 8
June 7. Do. do.i ,, . ,. .^ AcliDowledicenfflts -
• do. 1810 lo 1820 J '^ w iw .w of Loan of the t#t
Ull 4 12 4 4 May 1831, •& -0 4 «
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Aprii 10. Do.do. >,^ nir-« .Cent Loarf-OJ
do. Ibl3to(fj3oi'' " ■ ■ ■* Ration 1819 to
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' Gf;*.don 18U> to -
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, Atluio wledg«B«tt
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SipL &. Six per
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1830 11 8 11 0
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Cent Loan Ob- - '
ifcatloi) lBt9 to
Ie9a..........;.i4
or Loan of the lat
May leai, 9
Oct Is. Six Mr .
CcBl. Loao Obp
UfTBtioii lai9 to
..14
A chidWIe'dgeinaali
of Loon of tbe lit
Hajls3l,...>,. 9
Oct. 34. Six Mr
CcDt. Loan Ob-
Ugation 1819 lo
1B20 14
AcknowIedfremenU
of Lou of the Ist
, MajlSZl 9
Oct, 31. Six per
Cent. Loan Ob. .
IlKatlon 1819 to
18iHK 14
AaIuiowIedK«ni«nu
orLoanoftbttUt
Hayiaai. 10
Not. 7, Six nor
Cent Loan Ob-
Ugatinn 1118 to
1S30 14
Acknowledreinenta ■•
of Loan of the Ht
. Hay laSI 11
Not. 14. Six per
Cant. Loan Ob-
ligation 1*19 to '
ofLoanofOelat -
Hay U31.....^.10
Hot. 91. Six par
Cent. Loan. Ob- '
ligation lalO to
laao; 18
Acltnowledgementa
of Idanofthelst
May 1830 11
10 • <
013 «
0 8 8
o^ia' 0
« 9 4
0 18 a
li 9 0
4 13 IS
0 0 10
0 1ft '«
0 10 10
0 14 19
14 10 8
=dbvGoogIe
108 CALCUTTA A'S'SXJAL REGISTER 18S1.
Bus SeO. , Bv 8A
St. Jk. lU. jW Bt'.A.R*. 4.
Not. 31. Sis -Mr AcknovlcdfMMnU
Cn%. ImvK Qb-. ofLomoCthaUt
Ugatlan UI9 to Hay 18)11 1110 11 4
11130 It 0 17 B L(Mul8l3lol817..17 OW S
AdtBowlodfuaeatB
Mmr IKl,. n 4 10 13
LouulB13toU17»17 0 M I I 8 U t
I}e«. fi. Six pu
' dent. L«ra Ob-
liffatim MIO to . 1 U 11 1«
l»iW. i...M • U 6 r 0 ta t
AtkjMiwlMllcwneDts
' arLMBBttbelM
M»T l>3t, U 4 lOU
LoMWlsl3toli^..l7 0 W B 1830 90 0» •
J>a*. 1&. Six MI AckiH^lfdgemeatt
C«Bt Lo» Ob.. of Loan of the IM-
Bffatiea UIS to , Vxj IBZl, 13 10 13 «
lt30,...w 13 >ia • lovuJ«Wtoin7.4S 9U •
KAttSAi
MA Da A a veouMMSSesM.
Tni wnithtt 1itel]> hu been
>ei7 tMditeroH* and nnpleatiutt,
. and Mlended vith a considerii-
Ue fall of raio— drcnmituices
Very nnasnal tt this late period
orSMtmion.— ligU iho*reM
are genorall; expeotfld u late
MM ChriitnwB but a moiptete
Wet and; brntteroui HHT
Yemr'a D«]t,aiMDiidAy'Dri)ved,
iTHCMTcely Within recollictltia.
Some chanjt* bu taken place,
and *a naj boW hope la b&re
the nioal fine Wcatlwr of the
SeaaoB. Tke >hipa Id the
Roada daring tbe l«c fteathet, '
were prepared to Mand OM—
bat an fortunately were not «»-
der the neoeuitj of doinf ao.
The Barcmetcr the whole time
kept voir coulderably ibofe
the dale M|[bt.
Gott. filer. Jam, 4.
Ltttirfivm a aailhmmi rtri-
lK»P M ttu SilflurTTf MMHtatiw,
Oattdtkeetk butMHt.
'• With thU joa wiU reeeire
the Ref liter of our weather Ibr
December, and sneh a ]>«eem<
bcr baa perhftpi never been
Men on these Uonatalni. — Wn
had actual rain more than half
the noplb, and the renBinia;
d^ya were cloudy and damp,
the Tbeimometer tasking I inp-
poie lA dcereci in the nighu
and motniDgft higher than U
^oal in orHinary acaioni.
" It aeema to me Uiat we are
to bate no voj cold season this
jliar. We have not bad n peep
at the Sun thb day, and that
■orE of rain whlob la denominated
tStt>tci mut bae been falliag
(MTt vf Ifiai nifclil, and alltbi*
nnrninc ; tlus we^licr ie doeni-
edunaaaaUyf^Tearable hi the
A »
growth oftbelr^ipIMb, Hid tfllM
after crops, irtdtb In loAfe »-
▼ere. leaidns. tat CAWtilctt^
destroyed by' nwrtand Mld«V.
" I am 1M ■» e«it«IMe,tb*t
tbt.^ baa from its Commencette^i
ittta an nnaidlllf mild seaaoa,
thai Ibe fall *f rain fcM ben
ranch greatet, tnd the degree of
•eld Ibd&dbrttlees tfeaa taior*
dinar> year*. Tb* nnd : if bo^
practjeablafbr balukesM nA
loaded btaOecKat from mU*
fa> Siadhrttjt ; it must bWMtet
be always re«oUeeted, -llmt«
aooAaln lo»i dWen ftoM wm
•n the plain. I atoladoed MN
prinedat tbe pr^adiee wUeli
exisU BglAiat «nr eliaale, not
withstanding ao n^r proan of
Its aalobHly; the uaeu^''-*
ubonrers enj^ed daring I
late monsoon, exposed' tb aiaiw
hardships aa tbey necesuriqr
were, litiagindainp Hllle bats,
eoniiroctad of bongfo of trcei,
plaistered with Bind, and
steeping on the eold grovnd, la
to me suffident evidoioe that
the eUmate is woslderfally sa-
Inbrlous, tha disease af most
tbe workment was bowel oott*
plaint, originaUiig .ftom tfamr
exposure to tbe damp of ||m
Hoar of th«rlmis in tbe id|bls,
no daubt,-.4nd yet tUs d»>
ease oeBsidering meir aumbera,
wBsrarc.^IbaTS reparkedioo,
that on ibeit trst arrival b*e,
several of them got sUgbt at-
tacl^ ofagns, vbjob I never f^-
edto enre in 6 or 7 daySrSnd
they seldom or ever bed a re*
eurrenee of tbe oomplalBL I,
la tnitb. consider this eUmate
as for H mjr expedeftoe ex-
=dbvGoogIf
CALCUTTA ANNUAL REOISTER IMI.
■ It k^pewi froki ft Let t«^. '>■
ted TrmraKore, Tnvudermi,
tttta »ligkt«biMk ofanE*rlb-
*jawk»wit ttttaera on (be 1M
iostanti ftl about 10 o'eWck P.
M.— the ■otioB of theeinh
dtdBOtcoBliimv <]iiit» m w-
BOto, uut'wai pruidad b; >
nuaflsuodlarto tlie'paiaa^ of
ftTery htavy snniB^r •TeT>4
dntwibridf e^thc tky wm p«(t
ftiSU; clear at the time.
6*ecf. Ca>,
Extratt fttm m Ltlter rfaM
Jlf«i«£(y. 2MA JoHMry. 11 ^•
tl.E.L*i. 6 and m quarttr
If. ittVftn tit fTMt aiW thOt
'■■ Od Satnrdar the 37(h at de.
v«ii P. 8f . the Bitbt beluK datfc
and baxf, the Ship struck on a
rOctc, the ihock «u rqjeaictf,
bat Id thespacQ of five minutei
she had pasted intodeep Vattr.
-The alarm waiflf cooric ^ne-
nJ and the Capt. (with the rea-
■ob) Aurin)^ ^ first KomenU
appeared undecided bow (o act,
for from the known liatnre of
the coMt, shootd we proceed,
It appeared probable (bat we
had tm>r« roeks lo eticount^,
Portnuatelj' live lails 6nl} wen
beHt at tlie ttme, and the wiad
modemte- While on tba rodt
the Stilj) for a momerit laj over
on ber oeun ends, bnt imma-
diatttly riiffatcd. The atroaK
cnrrent whiub (in copsecinenee
- fiftbe Mebt triudi, bad carried
the Ship to the wutwa^d) facte
belViended as and forced Mr
over the roe^ into deep wBt9>
Ordersw^eimmediatMX p-
ven fbr all fte iiails to lie laid ■■
baok, and'fo prepare to let ft
the anchor which was soon
done. By the violence of the
Inst shock the rudder was.eoia-
e yoMr>«sfaToar-
aUe to th« omatilatio^ «»vTett
fhitirfEaiope.I)ia«e beemex-
iwsad la ««ery way to tho waK-
ttar ainoe mf reridatco bare,
ant and dry more thaaonoe it
the course of« dajr, without
pbfftti^ ; and acold -is the dnly
WMSsIJun* b«eB aofvainted
wtoh.^. Cm.
ry ft i«n.
' - laMt^nant Colonel V^entbn
-Slacker, O.B. Quarter HaSta^
neneral of fhA Amtr, is per-
mitted to retnrh to Baropa on
alck Certlfioiite. .
' The Hotiorablathe GfiTenMr
in CooncU stBlts himself of
-Ws opportnnity of eipressioc
-fcimSMf in Oeneral' Orders, his
/lii^h lense of the eminent and
Rctentiflciervicesof LleuL Col.
-Slacker as Qaarter Master Oe-
Sieralofthe Aroiy'of Fort St.
''<CfeorKe daring a period of tea
'-years.
' Tbe'GoTeniorio Council dl-
'fects, that ' tlie following Ap-
^^ntments shall- taks effect
'livni: the dale of. Xienteiiant
'^dloiiel Blablcer's elnbark^tion
IWBnflaBd;- • ■
-■■JIfcjor R. B. Otto, Deppfy
' bnaner Uaster- General oflhe
'Arinyl' to be Quarter Master
- GenrM of ihfe Ann;, with the
"official rank of Lfeut. t^'olonc),
'vice Stacker, reaiirned.
Ueut.' (BreVet Gapt.) lanits
"Hansbii, Anistnit Quarter
■ 'MaMer Oenei^lofthe Army,
td be Deputy Quarter General
of tfa« Army, with' the official
-'vankofHajor, vice OttD(pK>-
■ooteS. •
■ Oapt e. F. Peile of the id
"Rtglmedl ofNaiire Infantry,
' to be Assistant Quartef UastCr
""OtiieTal of the Army, vice
'HaaiMn;'ptDlB*t(4.
v-Gopglf
SLCDXAS OCCUKBEKCES.
4fter la seven fkAonn of water,
Tlt« Itaxs or '«tl'mir htgrn
greatly to mbate. fiv wefett
Thdt if onr >ncllorheld i^e wert
•«f« ftir thn>. nighF. Tbe Sliip
.n-Hl'! liltte or.DO water, froirn
whicti it litevideni that ->hR ii
^extTRordiqiirv strewth. The
Capt&in ttirooghoat tilts tryloK
.danger diaplnjed thft ireatest
CooIncM and activity, and Jie
waa nobly seconded by hiq OIL
fera andCren'. The Carpenters
were immediately set 10 workto
inake up a teipporary radder,
we itrr mrrQiirided qo all sides
$} riic!;.'i,iin(lma'st lihlnlc have
' ^ome thro' the only place wlicrQ
■ SlupB<)p1|lIiavegqt oyer.
On them()rninftoftlt931it of
January we ^aia ftot under
wei)(liviU) a boat ■blinding' a-
liead, but it was soon observed
tliatUieship did apt answer be^
Jietni. ahe again took, the grouad,
p ray identi ally there was little
wiud, so she vaf soon in deep
lyater, the sails Were taken In
and the ancbor let cq a sbcoi)4
tjiue early on the lit of Febraa-
y ; the rudder had been altered
and the ship was nRaiii leady
for theitfleinpt to wash out of
tiusAeM of rocks, bat tbs wind
tietni; liEbt, the Captain pro-
dentty deferred weighing till
the following momins. But a-
V>ut 4 p. Mt. alarfte Sbip bovo
InslgTR fttfd allnebreese sprin;;-
hg np' fVotn the land at the
lame time, the Cable was cut
and we made Mil sail towards
fter, flrinr sij;nal frnns of dls-
ttesB at Inlervals ; the stranj^er
maswered us with bluv lights
'andaboatsP. M. we'haarded
hni (be stranger proved to be
aieCnmbrianbourid from C1ii<
na to Bombay ; she otTcred ns a-
"nj astbtance. but was merely
reqneitad to ^tay by (he Moira;
during the night. We contioa-
«d to make the best of our way
towards Point de G^lle, but
*inritag td cabni and cbntrary
'wkida we did sot (tet intb tboW
Yonds nmll tbe ifth. With Ta*
TDrableTiAda wc saiKht easily
hpTagooe.to Cdotubo, Bi tw
shtp'conitilnadlO'Viakeno wft«
tu; bat the want of iron fast^
logs rendered tt>e nidder near*
ly Qselflu, C^rf
■ We are lorry to mentla^
that d^lorrirhi aoeannti hare
.bem reoeired of ibe rayagei
committed by -tiie Epidemis
in the B. C.-fint Berimentof
M. r. on its match. ftomNnf^
pore to Hyderabad, Tbre*'
Qlllcers and apwardt of jwo
bund red recruiting folio wera
h?d fallen victims to tbic diread>
ft)l sfoufge of ludla.
' _ , Cottr. Jam, 12,
A splendid Pete was eiren
It His Highness tbe Nabob M
Clicpauk. OD Wednesday e^ea*
in^ ibe 37th nltlao^lu iioaor gf
His Highness' S AQcejsioa te
the Musnud. Tlie Compaoy
began' to assemble at the
Place before niae o'clock, and
eODSisled of HU Exeeljeti-
cv tbe Governor and laAf
. The
Chief Jdsilfe and Famfly. Tjie
Members of Coancil. esd.ftott
of the other priDcipat TamiUes
at thePre^iflenqy. TheaTenaea
froln the entrauce of the
Grounds to tbe Palace, were
stadded on each side . witlt
Lamps, while the Palace waa
lighted vp in a very spleit^id
manner. Tbe Company were rei
eeived iu the .spacious toileof
aparlmeats below, where toei
laosnud is. placed— rhcre was
seated ricMy ljabito4 His Hig^-
Dcss Tlie Nabob— toiealher with
■ome iVIembers of His Family.
A fall Jensth Portrait supetTiir
framed, of His-prescnt Majes-
ty when Prince of. Vale*. «-
traded parltoulai aUeAtioft—
tbe colours harr latoly been ae-
sewed, and a'ew appear as bril-
Hiuit
19d CALCIJITA AKNITAI. REGISTSR IBM.
Iisnt and fine u when II10 jAo-
txtre \ta» first painted. Ladj
Munro, Lady Stanley, Un.
SjattoD. and others of the La*
dici, nho arrived earlj, vjiited
^er Hi|:hnesR TbeBej^um. After
theCampanj hadbeeDforaome
time assembled, they adjauni-
ed to spncloni and h'nndaame
Paadtlla placed at the bkok
- tront of the BuUdiDg, wliero
wereiercraljrtiiTcss occord-
]D|:tothe eastern rubion. An
exbibitioD of Fireworks then
commenced, which was ot a
tfOitbrilliaot deacriptioa, and
cpQtiniied a cotulderable time
— an immeiuQ concmirse of
SBtlves had been admitted into
ic pounds to witness the exi
hlbillon— these were leeq in'
large ^oops, as ibfi fireworks
were lifihted up, and added
great^ to the Interast of the
scene. After this exhibition
the Company returned Idtti the
interior of tbsBailding.aad iB^
down tn tables covered wiDi
itproAisian of exeellent Tiaodi,
dressed after the Earopeatt
ipanner— Wines nl» ortlip fcF«
qdality were __
The rqmit beinc over the CoB^
pan; relumed to the principal
aputments bf the Palace, whca
nilanda qf Bowen, ke. were
^tritmted in the castDinaiT
manner of Bis Ilighttcai,«a«i<t<
ed by tome of the Ifei^>e» sf
HU bmily— afttr ^di Am
Con^an; took tbeJK Ia«Te.
Sportiitt JfnlVv--T'ne Sla-
dra> Baoei oonmeueed yott^-
duf^tbe Mount road Wt^
fhroiqnd befott d^y break wi&
enry demiptioa of vefaic^t,
and iho fbot puaeofcn weM
piorQ mmerona than w« arff
before witnesied.
Hw Sport was ananany
and oaexpeetodl; exceUofc
and thiM beau were adsurmur
contested for the •Mond Raotf.
yfe Shalt five a most puHea-
|ar report of tbenuml^ anOA.
Four Uorsea itaned £» tka
Snt rndden, the same noabcr
»r the seooad. The f land waa
crowded with all lite beantj
and (aiUan.o[ the Soltletnant.
* ^ C«ar. J«ii.J».
MADRAS OCCUBBENC^a,
For F^Tuat^^ 1821*
ne tmproVemenU earryinff
Into efeot m the part of Madra^
in tba neig;hbouihood of the
Itiik are very extensive, and will
in a short time be very striking,
liew Road! bave bean cot in
tarioos directions^ and a \v%,ti
Ertton of svanipy pround haa
en drained and made avait-
gUe for asafol pnrposaj. ^
addition to all thia, the Land
Cuitom Homo bas ben) lemo-t
ved to a sitnation where tho
busineis oouiinnally carrjing on
irill not Uoclc up and obsiriiot
the [tassnsaaf the Public Higb>-
way. Tha paUinR down of ^
Idad GuitMV Htnia it tm
oanyins on. by ^rtdoh acrctt
smd cryinr Btdiance cf lonf
ttondlas^nberemftTvd.^rbiW
Rpon the subject of iapro**^
ment), we mnst tMt 'oniit to
notice Uie wldemng and haW*
tiding of tbeitwo Bridge* had-
ins to Madras, wUch ba»a a*t-
fd greatly to A« safi^ 'afed
appof anoe of flils otiaiMr.
ne stnpenAwi Barr*«- "i**
tended to keen back' the'M^
croachmeoti of the Sea ou' Ike
Fsptanade, is citmin; m «S»h
p«atj^Witr. [(W^A»
=d by Google
MJ-OM^a 0CCURREWCE9.
fhr Mitrch, 1831.
■Cbnrdh i«w <9«ned oa Saa-
4ar iMt, whan Dftins Sm-
fice WM foribrmed in it torn.
kaveroiti coHKKgntioo, for tho
4r»tlte«^ An •ppTDpriktKdis-
Miarse wh- Miveni) «n tte
■•aCMlaii by tbe Sev. f . Alias,
lh. B; anft M. 9- iGrfitor: th«
.tut WM talMU frm the 3nl
.CkaplM. oC 81. Paul's flnt
'BRialbtoth* CoiiniUu)^ tlw
Ws WMteed *ai CoUn Ro<
.MS, B*^. ». a. ud Wia.
fiartt,£M, wwe vdakiod Eu-
an of ttoKii ~
T« fMt it inewalwat n ■>
tftUtf^toMM de*cirip1ioa vf '
-|U*rtpg^t buildins, whidib
MrtaMy Ilia muM bumtifU
.•tnutwe IB Ihdru. vdwo
.koHave, we b*; Toatpie to Mf
tlia% la point of^voUtMstoK,
«BdlB avwir ftther raipflet, it b
.wpnlor to my Prat
.Tnvtoi
Thewl _
.•fMUdUurauy, wi&ontT._
iar Woric of. wnr dwraipliai.
—niftdepth of w InutdBtioiB,
if miffi^anri '
iwnMUiw^Ar
r oft. flu veil, ud tho
wwittiftjly .onum(_
^ftt^^of-titn anlablaluie jtiolf
,Ala(|t. lA iwlicii:— theWlAtOf
M dpinBiii.iiieoeiil» li-^ feet
9ato'l!i*S(H«, the SOuneteriii
vkirfe of tfce intorior part of Oik
Gkaick within the w til, SU) tee).
— The flooriBr if of jfarblt,
. ud the lenM are of mabogamr
—The ceiling of the dome ft
■ttovered wiih fine Chuiuia with
midch anaaU ^rliouof tv/^
LMsuUbas been used, and tits
effeot ' produced is 4 beautiflitl
■xwe.
Xba entrance fronts directly
wesLT-itisnipporiedby adim-
ble Colonade otllielonioorder;
— adiomlBg to it is a veatibafe
wbiuh leads into the body ofl&e
Church. — Orcr the Tesllbule is
afineSteeple,l«6feet iijhcigIrL
We undeutand the donie b
coutnicted cbielly vith hollofr
CoaeaintheSjrian style: itfj;
' at m
of Hadrai, and mt a peal dif-
, tuwe by Ships conung fromSet.
— At tbe east end of the Chntdh
is along room about SO feet by
ao, eoieied by arches in com-
paitaietttt lupporled on «lgi|t
cotuBus of the Composite order>
lliii apaitment tends great-
ly to render the Church cool
and airy, while at the same time
itfonns a part of tbe £iBlicfc,
wbioh oorrnvond) to that whlOk
' cQm{>oaes the v«siib<ite and the
side rooms. Sdx. Mat. t-
The Bfadrta papAs mewUflb
the death ef/ehn ' Catama^ot,
^foq, late Senior' Meoihttdf
the Board of TtadeU this PrA.
Ijdency.''' "Ric bealth «f tbia
CcnileiimnAad been long dBeBa-
'lag, and ha di«d at dingkpor*
on his return from Chifla. It is
worth* of rema A, say's the Mad-
ras Editor, hotriery few pertons
Uvrbeadlttcd ihdrliMlthBr
i:,,G00gIf
IM CALCDTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
a trip ta thv oetestjpl Emplrr
vitb iliis de«ir»ble object in
viev. Wo make, the .remark
mib difTidence, and ouriQSdera,
partkulatiy those of the Medi-
cal profrsaioD, we trust will ex-
, «ua« us if experience rioes .not
bearont the observation, (hat
feiviutaDccs of permanent be -
'nefit l^otu aiiiitto Chinain
■ehrchof h<;:tlih have oocarf ed
atthiipteiideuc)'.
iht Aimetntt An flui'anct^'
stand OB
Admiral
>n Wed-
e, whera
again to
iKced 10
It attlw
te which
cd. The
la pro-
s' aajled
Bombay
.JUar.e.
The NorHiertf nindi hate left
ns unusnalljr early thli year—
' for tbc last fortniF^ht It has blown
pretty itcadily from the Sonth
Bast qoarter. On Thursday
and Hie foUovlai; day rain fell
in heavy showers, which is a
most unasnal oceunence In this
month. By a register of tke iM
'ofiain of tweo^ years weob-
■erre that It never rained in
March durioft that lon^ period
^ — last year however formed an
exception. The Sontfaerly winda
acfemtohfttn prevailed pretty
Rencrallf in the Bay, sinoaw«
find (hat the Hooyig was only
ten dnys on her passage, fnta
this Port to Calotitta.
C9M*M*r. 13.
Suprnne Court, Tuet&y, thm
im of ifarch 1821.— At the
Sitting of the Court His Majes.
(y's Ifuyal l-eUers Patent, un-
der tbc Great Seal, benriag date
dte 13tfa day of June, in the lirat
year ofllie Beiiin of His Majes-
ty King George Ilie Fuurth, ci^n-
sHluiioK aud aprointini; Sir
Edmoki>St<klf.v, Knt. fo be
Chief Jasllce of His Majesty's
Suprejue C^ur^ of Judica(urent
Madras wererend and record-
ed in the Supreme Court, und^r
the usual salute from the Port.
Gfi. Mtrck 17.
The Honorahle the Court vf
Directors hnilng lately trani-
mitted to Fort St. George, &
Letter from the Kinr lo tim
NuwAB of the Carnatic, anil
this day having been appofot-
ed for ita delivery lo Hia
Hifhaess, the Troops in Gar-
lisoa eonniting of His Ma-
jesty's 34th Foot, tbe 2d Bat-
trilonSth, 3d Battalion lOth,
and 3d Battalion Slst Regi-
ments of Native Infanlrf wera
paraded, at an early hour, on.
dettbe command of Colonel
Hewett, C. B, and marclied
right in front, to form a street.
inconjuncttoD with (he Hum
ArtiHeiy and the Corps ofOb-
Inndac, from the Mount, — ex-
tending Oom the Dorbar to tlt«
Gateway of the tiovemment
House.
Shippini^ to the Rott4i pretAsH-*
ed a similar diaplnf of OoliMib
on tlie oecAsioa. - '
At
=dbvGoogIf
MADRAS OCCUnnXKCES.
>w
, -^t abontT o'clock the Pra-
ecssion he^an id more luwar^
tbepank.~Tha Royal LclVer
binced oil a costly ctjiusoe)
Velvet Cnsbion.waa borne bj
the Chief Secretary, accompa-
nied by the Persian Traitilaior
to tbe GoTemiDi'nt upoD an E-
lenbant «plenilid1v caparison-
ed.—Ii wax escortcif bf Ihe
Grenailier Coai|)anf ofHia Ma-
jcatj'*s34lb Footuitlilhti Rc-
gimeofnl Colour, preceded by
[the Gari ison ^aiirf-
Aa the Letter pasaed, tbo
,Tro<ips in successlou prcficntcd
arioai ai|d on entmii£ the ou-
ter Qb\c oCCIicpaulc It was .na-
Iutetl)vith21giuiarront'the Sa
luliuK llaltery in the tiardeo.—
Mii Ilizli'nesB tbc Priuce U-
]sc«iq Jah, The Nuwab's brother,
was here seen advaiiniog out of .
Kcspevttg His Majesty's Lct-
ter.to meet the procea^io'n.—
OpjotninKil, His Hiichiiess fell
.in Id tbe left.
Aiiived at the Palace, and
The Honorable T!ie GiiVGrnot
baTifis been tecpUcd by Tho
.NuwAB in the Veranda of the
Durbar.— the BOYAI, LET-
.TERwas removed&'i^ the Ele-
pElaal.— It waa canied by thp
Chief Secretary to the fou't of
the Musoud, which Tlie' Nuw-
^ABno;* i(sce»dinK, the Lett v
waf prijscnteil to Hia HiRbiicsa
by The Honorable The Gover-
nor—under Royal Saiulcs, iji
Bu'ccesxidu, fri>ui the Horac Ar-
tillery, tlie Fort, nod the Buiio-
!■>.«( ,Chepa«k—tt'.wa» aft^r-
wardsreadby llic c[iicr Scltc-
tarj— aa foIluVA :
" THE KING'S LpriJEit.'
Qmtwpi tiM fionrtli. hff <tli«
OfSM arOod^King ifl'the U.
■aUMKimivm «tOceat VritaUi
mni- laebnd, Defea^M.vl' 4ia
- ObtistUn Faith, KJos Af a>li9-
.TAIkllibB.lMlllM)..' .
X»JMia H)fhti«W.TilM.Priaoo
AnaiunJah, Oudttt«fM4-Unntb,
MoLhtnr-ool-HoIk, Roshnn-ool-
rOowtah, Mabommii<{ Moonwnt'
Khan Bnhadoor Junj^, Nabob
Snliahdar of the Camatic.
It wa^ wiib nraelf conoefft
that Wc received Inteilfjfcnc*
frftbo death of yoar Htghneis^
Father, tbe Nabob Ateem Hi '
DSwInh, vhoae weir-tried fid^
lity, and exoellent obaract^
were fiiily known to us, and had
lonfi !iceured to htm oor sineet«
rciiteft and esteem.
Deeply wlfcrTns In rolnd wii-
der the recent privation of Be-
vetal of our nearest and deareA
rrtafiven, and more eapecfallj
ofa beloved ajid hiehl^ «vrt«d
Fnther, itho hot a few weeks a-
^o Was removed f^om flds tran-
sitory slnte, to reedTclnahap- ■
pier and ever durii^ life, the
reward of virtues which wfll
endear his memory to the latent '
posterity : We are the better
enabled to sympathize, and
condole with yoor Highness on
the occasion of your own loss.
Itisboweyw. -vainto repia*
at the prdinancos of the Al-
mighty, .wjioi in His jnfinita
wiadooi. has mtpoiat«di n atr-
row limit to hmgan , life: — itrfi- '
tbei.beboves w U> it»timat« tbn
biJKht MMVpleaof our departs
«d Parenu.
W&o«ngtatnUtB your High-
ncM inyour peacqahlo and nn-,
diap«ted«ioocMion tp ihe ata- .
tion and digoitieaof youi iUuf-
Iriottt Anceatou. , . .
iCoar liigbacas will doublleas
beUfcMy gnXiCed at Ihe ap-
paiiUmHit. of our Imsty and t^e-
lovftd , Sir Thninaa Munro,
K^gbt, Commander of ' Our
Moat Itouorablf! MUiUiy Or.
der of tbe Bath, and a Major
Genetal in our Army, to the
inyMrtant Office of Ooveruor of
Port Saint George, for which ha
h4A heei) trebled as well on ao-
cuHpt of lui nieritDtiaus^erv|cea
iu ta^t an JwdfT a ^rRi persn-
b aiipa
i^vGoogle
194 CALCOTTA ANNUAL REGISTEE 1«L
taioB, that tromlia many ex- in conclDsion, itie flon. thf
celleat tjualities, and uhieSy Gov eroor addressing Bis Vifib^
'the kind disposition, wbicbioa ness in Perstao, took oocassoa
more suboidiuato silualion, he to advert to his long aeqnaia*
uniform]]! manifested towards tanee wiUihis Highness's POi'
Out Indian Subjects, no one mily ; the interest which he had
vas better calculated to iosura always taken in its prosperitj;
their attBchmeot to oarmle and and his solicitude for ibe enr
GavernDnent. crease of its honor and renoira.
Wo are coovioced, th^U In The arrival, at this moment, tif
ftll bis transactions with Your the Letter fVom His Majestj,
'Hisbnes»,itwillbe the constant whicb had just been read, h«
eadeavoor of Sir Thomaa Hun- could not bat regard as a nosC
10 to promote Your Highoess'a auspicious event; and hiafaanv
comfort, and we imst, that ingbeenthe medinmnfdelivex-
Your Uigliness wilt repose the lag it to His HifrhaMS wna «b
Utmost eonlideuce in his wis- him a BaarceofpecnliaT itnU-
dom, and tHendship, and ever fication. He feit assared tl»i|t
CDofonm to liis advice, which the harmoay, which bad saloi^
Your Highness may be assured, and so happily subsistAdb^-
will on BO occasion have any tween the British Go*em»Bnt
«ther Direct than to preserve and theCarnaiioSaikar woold
unimpaired the harmony which be strengthened and- oentrated
so happily lubsistod between Infinitely bytUs act of bis So-
the Bniisb Government and vereign. — It wastheiirat wisli
your Higboesa's Father, the of his iipart, aod wcnldlM ku
late Nabob of the Carnatie. oonstant pray«r that "
We heartily pray, Ibnt your Friendship should be e
Higiiness, enjoying the inesti- inr-
maj»le blessing of health, may Dnring this part of th« Cera^
leng continue to till you pM- toooy the Nuwab stood up on
aentexaltedStatioDjandsowe the floor of the Darbar, untpoTV
bid yon fareweJl. ed by tfce Honourable the Go-
We are yoar affeclional* Toruor on his right.— His High-
Friend, ness M{ipeared to be much af-
(Signed) GEORGE R. fected by Sir Thomas Hnnio'a
' Given at out Palace at Carl- address. At the close of it h«
tonHonse.theasth daynfMay ngaintookMsseaton the MnSr
lino,iiilhe First Year of Dvr nnd; hot shortly afterwwda
Keigsu arose, and politely Invidnf
(Signed) GioiaaCANNiNa. The HononUile ITie Oovsmor
Tbe Persiai Translator to to breakfast, condncted irim to
the Qovetrtment then read a another part of the Palace,
Persian TranslaHon of flieLet- wber« anost sumptnomi enter-.
tcr- and aftcranother Boyal tssdment bad been prepared ft*
The -Nuwab- i«>«Boended Ito
Huannd, TW HonMraU* 1W
' rv, repeated by the Fort, and
' foUowert by the SUtiting Bat-
torv in Chepank Gardens, three . . .»_
'Vollies were Bred by Corp. In ""f"'?'*^"*.''" r^"**
succession f^om the right. ^S^t of it ; aud Nnwia w«»
Khenlnts were then present- iww pn^ted » HwHichanu
edbyHUHllthneSitotSeChief by several of the KbanaAad
Secretary, and lothePenian
" Traulatoi to Govemmenti and "
i:,,G00gIf
MADRAS OCCUIOtENCES.
On taking Uave Otr, Gooteb
■ftd Pawn, with CbnpleU of Ro-
tcj, &c. were, boaotifutly Ais-
tiibutedl)| BisHighAess, wha
MADRAS OCCURRENCE 5»
For ApHly 1821.
W« m ulkoiiMd to rtats,
that at a fanenl UeetiBK of tke
Creditoraaf tkn late Fiimaf
John De FriM and Co. held on
tteted IiulanttpsmKittD'nv-
tiee, a italsiitent of theaflain
of tb«HoiHeiTas Babinitted to
the HsBtiiiK, and after the dis-
ogsrimxrfthe aavnral matten
kid hefbre then, and at the
nHsMtian of aome oftheCre-
ditors. the TniitceB declared
ftdr inttmtian at makinfc a IX-
ndend of at least 10 per cent.
at a Tery early period .'—llr.
OordoR, who had t^utorod bl>
reiif^naiioB or the office of Tra**
tee wa* indnmd at thejolioita-
tionof theBrinci^ Creditors,
toreauiniDthB Tnutwutll a
Dividend ahaU be nade.
Hm*. Aprii T.
Poatunmmhe Militarf Atvbmi.
OaWcdnesdRj the llUi in-
llant, His Exoeilancj Uentc-
naM Qsneral Sir Thomas HiS'
\»p. Bart and 6. C. B. Com-
nander in Cbirf, viriled for the
lant time prerioiH to bis depar-
tae lor Eagland, the Aiytam
cstablisfaed at PocunatnaUee In
1810. fortbe Children of tfa«
time of sevice npitwl Hen of
aU U^cety's ilBsbwnM r«-
tatninrto Baropoyand for the
Orphana of thMe.who dio in la-
Senrico of tholr
.fiia BxceUoMT was Mwom-
Mnied by the HononAle Mr.
itauam, Kawbor «t Cnaeit,
Crionri Dmktai e. a. Mfl Urn- '
tenant Colonel Ditdceai, of Ms
Hajeaty's Mth Regtraentt apd
tin ether Hcmben of the oob-
Btttoo ofBanBKeBMvt, the Staff
OaiaeMoftheetation. with sc-
Tcral Visitors ftvm Madras; a
pnUie exaatiMUioii was beldia
the CbapH at PooaamaHeeof the
pmgn*», and proldenoy of tiia
Ins<ittition> conducted by th*
ehMlain the Keverend Mr. Ray.
Tlie Boys and Girts of tite
two Schools in nnmber abont
lao (betng Mieoted from the to-
tal number, tIs. males and fe-
Halea at present supported by
the obarity) haTing beenprofi-
etisly arranmd on meh nd« of
the chapel, presented a spect*-
cie tmly fnten«thi)r- The Plrst
diassof Boys and Oirts, vera
examined by the Chqilain, ia
readinic a portion of tm Scrip-
tares, in explaining what had
been read. In SpeUin;, and Ae
foar Elementary ralee of Arith>
metio; at the same time Iha
writing' books, and daUy R««ls*
tern of the Sahoel, wete laid
upon a tiJ>1e for inspection.
The ChlldrtM of the First Clais<
es beiBf; dismissed, proceeded,
as teachers, to examine in a si-
milar manner their respectire
Classes ae^tfrdluK b> Dr. Bell's
Byatam. Afterwards iM' ">"
Ghildran were examiaed by lb*
Chaplain ia the Chuoh Cate-
rinsm,espknnedia short qaes<
tioni. with Scriptnral prtMib.
The Bofs and Girls of tha bi^
i^vGoogle
tW CALCOTTA ATfl^JreAL RF.RISTBIt IBJl.
ctt DMrit were then pres'^iiied Uurh comuiendatiDn is due
tiy tke Commander in Chief, U to the Revereoft Hr Malttti,
PieddCDl of the Inatitatioii, and Mr. Roy, who have ^p^tui-
irltli Silver Medals i «nd othera toualy sopprioteitded Dieir Bda-
rcceived rewarda of Books, cation and brODfhitlicm totheir
Tboae Children alio, lAoibJlis gircMUt state of ac^oiramentai
Worlishops, had excelled aa wtiile to Captain Millar of Bia
Tatlora, WeRTets.S(tin»n«,ftnd U^eaty'a 4eth Ke^nept, <wbo
KBitteraof StoekinKB, were pre- asPay HuterofOoiJpwifliaMM
aentcd with Hedalii, for todr of Chelsea remaining in India
industiy and attenUm; stadoned Bt Poonunallee) ika
His ExceUenoy with the Conmitt«eof ManefemoDt fdt
other Hemben of the Commit- called upon la express their ul-
*te, and- Viattara,- then proceed- nuist Mknowie^ementa for At
«d to ioapeet tke diSarent bmh)- 'nduntary and unnqnilml aasi-
Ingt appropriated by Qorera- dnl^ wbiob be anceaaia);;!; bc»>
aacat to tbe iu« of tbe Isstilii- towa towards ttelWfitment of e^
Don, ttie Stbool Rooms, Work- very Ahjeot wbioh oan tend t»
ahopa, Hoapit^ nDdNnrseries, promote tha beneitof theClui-
and saw ttft CUIdreti partake of rity.
m plain dinner exceilent in its TheobjeMof the InatitatiMi
kind. U to give an hunUe edncatiaB
The pnWic ^xandnaticni «f to Ihe OrptiBM, suited to the
theOMldfCn of the InstitatiaD station of life which tfaay will'
was ifratiQinR in the hi'^heflt necessarily fall into and to oiakt'
defpvc to the President, and them nseful to themselves and
M«ral>era of the Committee of to Sooiety i with this view the
Management, aftd the other Ti- Children are tatmlil to SpiM,
ailors,aadmnohoammendntion Weave.Knit, to Cut ont, md
vras bestowed on tike Cfaildr«n auke tbmr own Uatlnag— ^
fbr tbeii pMfioieaicy in Readiof , sapetBcUl wqnireaients that
BpriUBITf Writinir, and Aritbme- wonldtead to malte tten aafura
tK. Nor will the saiisfaetim to Gonditions they can never ar-
becooftned'tn those who wit- rite at, are oMefnUy exctaded
■eased tUrnNsl aftecting. and' Oora this Aiyliun.
iatereating sight— The Officers His Exoelloncy and Visitors
nod Mem of His M^ies^'a Re^ afterward* dmed with the Com-
Ert of this Asylum uded by a entertainment had been prepat
oitUjt Contnbntfon from Ae ed, (Oitable to Ae quality of the
Oovarnmeat, wyi feel an hoB* gse8ta,and to thekoewn bospi''
est exaltation in kooiringt that tali^ of Captain Edwarda wha '
by their means, the children prendod, and the Staff of tha
of their former Cunrndes are G^ntoomant. Gkr. April7,'
broaght ap ia roUitioBa haUta
and oaeful knowledge, and Ibey A General Heeling of the
will aaite in invoking a Messing Madras Uterary Society was
an tiie bflnevokaH -ftrander tit held on Tharsday evening the
tiie InstitntiDn, who befeta bis 13th Instant, at which The Ho-
dapartnve from the Coast hal norable .Sir George C»operpre>
witnessed the sooceasfnl com- sided.
pletion of hia bnly charitable' The followlag eommimioati-
cxertioas in faVoor «f Ute Sot ona were laidbefore thvSoaia^
dlar's Oi]ihaat on lUt oooaaiwi) aad read.
=dbvGoogIf
MADRAS OCCURRENCES.
Ofanew, and diiitincl ^ eixis of
?QtidnipedR, the itafC-sheep. or
nleaatoo aftfae TumoateaiM,
«ltb drawings, bj Ihe late Dr.
Malhcw Christie, and eomnm-
m'cnted by M. Hacdonell, Eaq.
These animEila, H Js staled,
iahaMt 4h«t brancfa ef the great
nnfC af moantahi.^. wbieh di-
vides tlR vaJle; of Dlndf gnl fVom
the Conntry ofHalabar. They
da not appear to be gregarloua,
bat to lire in lepHrate faioillei
in the most elerated, and npe-
datly, rocky atlaatioDR. Tbey
are described by the hnnttri. to
Be very senree, shy anlntaln;
Kldom seen, and not easily
caoght, or Iiitled.
A paper byC. W. Whisb,
Bsa. Calient, on the origiB, and
BBliqnittes of the Hindu Zodi-
at. Dad the s);e, and author of
the Sorytt Sidhaotii.
I^e writer of this valuable
eonmnnication, is of opiiuon,
that in the InveatiKation of the
inhjecl too strict a reliance has
been placed on the information
offhe Brabmans, and he endea-
voors to shew, that the Indian
Zoitiae was borrowed either
drrecUjr, or mediately from the
Greeks. — An appendix to a
ftnner accoont of two inscrip-
tions, by Mr. Whish. from two
Btonesfonndin the Tinivanoor
Kshestrnro, the seat of the Sa-
UDtri Raiah near Caltcnt, was
also laid betbre the Meeting.
A eurioKS inscription in San-
Mrit talien fVom an ancient xtone
table, found at Sobageuoor on
Die sooth bank of tHe Nerlnid-
da, 40 miles east orHusingahad
with a translation, and nbserva-
tbns by the late Oeorf^e .Sothe-
by, Esq. commnnieated through
the Hon. Sir George Cooper.
The Inscription tends to throw
some light on Hindu Chronolo-
nf.and toshewtbeagc ofRajah
Bhoja, the last famous one oF
this BUie. ' Bil nntie Uimjolk '
the date of llffl ;
and eleveH years later : and it
is inferred, that Bhojawoa rrig-
iaglo 1080. (A. D. 10Sl4)or
mbout 800 years ago,
A letter fri>m the Secretary t9
the AsiAtic Sacie^, tranamit*
ting the I3tfa Tolame of tlwlr
TmnsactioBs to the Society.
The Society has also the ho-
Bor of being presented throagb
the Board of Revenae, witb
two of thrvatnahle pspetsof
the late F. Ellis, Esq. of the
Madras CSvil Service on Heer-
assy right, in coaforaiity wi4
the diredions of the Honorablo
the Governor in Council at Mad-
Two Specimens eiAibltiDg i
very curious deviation from na;-
tare, in the Goat and the Buf-
falo, were presented by W,
Oliver, Esq. in the name of
Rous Peter, Esq. CoUeotor of
Modura.
The former consist* of aUd
with two distinct, well formed
heads upon one neck, and body.
The latter of two Buffalo c^vei,
Bboat the full size at btrlh,' ad-
hering to each other, and intl^
■nately coeoected alonir tbo
whole coarse of tlie breast, Tbo
bead and limbs of both, appear
to be pretty perfect. One is a
little smalter than the other, bat
it does not appear that tiM
monster conld have ever had
any loco-motive power, except-
ing in a very limited degree.
The remaiuing members of
die annual Committee for moik
aging the affairs of the Societj
srere re-elected ; and the vene-
ral Archdeacon Vaughan, and
George Arbuthnot, Esq. were
unanioiDusiy chosen Members,
to complete the number of tk«
Committee.
M. Macdonall, V. Bruce, -»
Hoanffojrd,
Baker,
=dbvGoogIf
19S CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER ISSl.
Baker, hnve been duly adinitted
An abstract of tha Receipts
end Disbuisementa of the Sod'
et; riomitsMtallislimentto tbe
Slit March 1B2I, was sabmiu
ted to the MeetiuK by tbe
treasurer, fioiu wliich M arc
Jiappy to observe Ibat tbe Funds
of tbe Society have been pro-
f reiaively eucteaslog. and that
ibe augmentBlioD in the income
baa been cousidetable during^
the past, year.
GoBt. Gar. April 10.
Honday being tbe day ap-
pointed for the celebration of
the Anniversaiy of Hb Ma-
jesty's liirth Day, (he same was
observed with every demoostja-
Iton of loyalty and respect. —
At sun rise aSalute of the num-
lierof gnoa corresponding with
Ihe age of the King was fired
fiom the Fort Battery, and at
noon a Royal Salute. The
Royal Standard was Dying
doling the day from the Eort
Flas Staff, and Flags were
hoiatcd on board tbe dUTerent
Ships in tbe Roads. In the
evening a grand Dinner was
ipvea by The Honorable The
Governor at the Banqacting
Koom to tbe Gentlemen of the
Presidency. The Government
Gardens presented a blase of
light, while the' front of the
Building was tastefully and ap-
propriately decorated with va-
riegated Lamps— the Company
proceeded between two rows of
the Uudy Guard to the Gallery,
where they paid their respects
loThc Governor. Covers for
aboat three hnndred and fifty
persons were arranged in tfa«
Room below — where was ampU
Space for tbe occasioo. The
Company sat down after 8.
o'clorjc to a sumptuous dinner.
When the Cloth was removed.
The Health of •' Tbe. King"
was proposed vid drank witb'
three times three, several ether
BppropHale Toasts . foUowe^
The Governor retired at about
It o'clock— Tbe Honorable Sif
£dmond Stanley then rose to
propose a Toast — introducing
It with a Speech, in the senti-
ments of which all present most
tiordially agreed— ^ir Ednionii
Stanley concluded by prvposiog
" The Health of Sir Tliomaf
Munro"— His Kxccllengy Sir
Tiiom«s Uislop witli a similar
prefatory address seconded the
proposition of Sir Edmoud
Stanley.— The Toast was re-
ceived aud drank with Cheers.
Some other Toasts fbllowedbe*
fore the Company separate4a
which was about midnight—'
among these were — the Bench
of Madras, tfae Civil Service*
His Excellency Sir Tliomas
Bislopi and the Madras Army.
G«e(. Gegt. Afrit 30,
MttdrM Sapremt Covrt.
Charge delivered by Sir Gco<
Cooper to the Grand Ju^.
Gtnlltmen of the Grand Jury i
Though J have been absent
from yon for some time, in the
discharge of my official duties
at a sister presidency, yet 1 aok
sofficienily acquainted wiibyou
snd with the great experience '
you have had in business of tha,
kindwearenow met upon, ta
know how unnecessary itisbQ
detain ^ou for any lengUi o(
time with observations upon
your duties and the law in ge-
neral cages, and that it would
be only a waaU Qf your tisM
and of the lime of the Coort Ut
dvso. And though the Calen-
dar ofthe present SessioH ia
Boosually heavy, both as to tho
number and the oaipre of tb«
crimes, cQmprcbending sixpaB*
es of murdei alone — and con*
tains therefore beyond th» ntr~
age number ofpffences to bej**^
pected from the popidatwn.tvbr
jeptte ihis juiiadiction, yei
.^ . ' truitii^
=dbvGooglf
MADRAS OCCURREXCE8.
Inutile to 7onr esperitfiMe I
■hill puf over the far greater
|i«i1 oftbe cues rj nnnecesaa-
tj to be inentioiin] to jon, and
M; make a few abort remariLH
upon some of the pftttcipkl and
ImdiBf eases which will be
broasht before yon.
' 1.— The first of tbeie Is the
me of David Sown ant, a pri'
tale of H. M. RojBl Scots, for
ihemarderof Asslat, Surgeon
Tbomas Bolton, a caie appti-
MBtlyof annsDsl (ftrage Bttoci-
ty, in shooting his officer. This
Ktleman was walldDgfroiD bit
se towards the hoipttal at
lUchinopol; on themonringof
iht atHb Harab, abont slxo'cloelc
ud wu passing a bonse Died
U ft Vaton't Irage, when th«
Ciponnf who bad it appears bj
s own oODrcBslon been waiting
there lince 13 o'clock of tbepre-
ceding night, eame ont from be-
hind K pillaT of the hovM and
present^g his ransket, shot As-
sistant Surgeon Bolton, In the
Wde, saying ait the saino time;
" take that, I've done for jou
it Uit" and then ran away. The
Srisoner being seised, admitted
lathe "had been on'the'lnok
eat since 12 the preceding it>i;tTt
fbr Dr. Bolton" and declared
bis "antlpndi]' to him forkeep-
)ng him on spoon meat." Now
all homicide is presumed to be
iialfcioas and of coarse amoun-
ting to marder, tinlll the contra-
ry appears, from cirenm stances
if pravooatloit; and it is Incum-
beatonaprltoner to make ont
such el reams tan ces to the sa^
tisftiedon of tfaecoartandjnry,
■bleaatfaey arise out of the evi-
tte dtcpmsiapoc in this
tba deceased batfnK k'I>t the
pTiioaer upon atMMm meat u a-
taomttBR ta a JaitlScatloa or
profoeaoca. Jtwasdonewhen
At prisoner was sick, and for
Ibe fowl of thi itrvice. Sut
declaring that he will baTe his
blood or Ae like, althongb had
the death happened recently af-
ter the provoeatloa, the Inv
might, apart from sncb evideno*
passion. The motive here as«
signed, rather savoors of amor-
bid irritability and disorder of
the mind ; but is not soffioient
to exempt the party fVom pnO'
i^unent. In Lord Onslow's
case, Arnold wbo met his Lord-
ship in R lane near hja honsv
and shot hhn, appeared tola*
boar OBder a derangomoBt to s
oertahi extent njKm a miscon-
oeption of the tine of paUtical
oondnct of Lord Onslow, bnt
Mr. Jnstloe Tracey who tried.
the case, as is reptnled in Av
state Triah Vol. 1« p. 703, toM
the jury that itis not every Und
of idle and franlio hamoorof a
mui, or something unaoaounta.!
Me in bis actions that will shew*
Urn tobe such antadman as fa
to be exempted firon punish,
mcnt. And diere bare beetf
many elber oases of the a aitff
sort, as Bellingbam's and others^
3. — The obscrrationa I bavo
Jast last made may, lttcwise,b«'
applicable, as I have some rea-'
son to think they will, to the next
oase of Thomas Sweeny, also'
of H.M. Royal Soots, for tho
murder of 'Thomas Butwiael.
He is charged widi shoott^
his mnsket into - a orowded
barrack room, on the WtH
December, and thereby luHib;
the deeeaaed. It appears that
the prisoner said lie meant
toshoot Serjeant Barry. But
it is Unmalcnai in sueh a easv
dial theparly did not intend to
ahoot the man wbo was sliot, or
that Homebody elsewaaimcnd'
ed to be sbot. The law is ex-
pUoit spoa tin point that if a
:,, Google
200) CALCUTTA ANNUAL REtilSTEa 1821.
■MB Ulla Miotlier is doiag buA
B wUfol net M sli«wi him la bs
"ndaageroosu avild beait,
andui cMin; to raankhid ia
Sonciat i u by gmag dellbento-
ly with B bane and to hick, or
4iiehaifmg a ifno MnoBRSt &
■mllitade of pMple, or thfrnr-
ing a graat itone or pieeo of
limber ftom « booae iolo ■
■Irf ot, thnnigb whiofa he knows
tfaBtRittny Br« puilitf; itisBo
Oxctue that heinteodmliiohanD
to any one in pBTticular, orthat
he meant to do it oDiy for iporl,
or to friKbteo the people."
- a.— ^Tbere b another ovso of
■order wbieli oMet exdM k
considerable dej^reo of feelijic
and ioteregt. Thatof Pary A»-
mab anil AntaeiiellaiB, for the
Murder of Shanmah a |[irl- The
deceased, a child of about 8
years old and dnugbter ofsre*'
peclable Hoorman was found
desA in a well in her father'a
(csrden, on the 23d January,
The prisoacra were enqvloyed in
the Karden. Tbe ebild had
oraameiitB about her person
of about the value nf 40
PafrodsH, which bad be^ taken
from her person wken. abo
WM found in the weH. and
eren hrrhatr cnt off from that
part of hM* head where aome
jpwHi were flxedinlo tbe hair.
The prixonen wore laat seen in
tbe chfld't company near the
wen. and bad been heard pro-
mlsiTiK her flowers wblch also
irew near tbe well. But as no
partof the jewels had been yet
dtSRflvercd.the evid*nae seem'd
inenmpletr. and the Orood Jury,
mJeas sometbfnjr more transpi-
red before them, woald do beat
to throw out the bill, benaoae if
the primners were put upon
their trial withoot auHdoit evir
denee nnd acquitted, as tlicy
would of coarse be, they eould
■ot he trial afcain, iho«Kh othei
satiiCaetory eridenoo aheildafi
ttrwnda earn to Ufht.
i.—'Oten ia one esse oT
Grand I^roeDj which maj ba
Botioed. It ia of Sutw^ee fix
atealinf Sisty Star Parodaa the
pniper^ c^AllngappaH Hodet
tr, wito bad seat piece fcooda bj
Sawroy Cbitty.abnllockdrirer.
from Ike Villaf e where ha litet
in the coBDttj, to Uadru. Tbo
eanier 'liavui; delitcred th^
gooda, received the 60 Paxodai
I Payment for thorn, which h«
waa cacryinK bacJ^ when ho vaa
robbed. Be now proaecntci,
and tbe carrier is coosidorcd in
law aahaviofiuch a special pro-
perty in the goods wLicli be has
eharf o of, to eoajale him lomaiD>
tias an indictmcnl. Efco Iho
dciver of a stage Vouch was h^d
in amodern cue of Dccou nod
Soiith at tbe Old Sailcy.tofaave
a auScieot property to maintain
an indictment tor steiCitig gaoAt
from tbe coach upon Uic road.
6. — ArrooDacbellumandLot-
choomee, is a case o f mis demea-
nor iu faaviaf; enticed away and
attempted to hcII a female child
of eii^t yeara of aye, to Goolam
a moorman, fur proatilulion.
Tbo laie act of54G.3c.101,
Mtltjecta persona takiog away
any obild under 10 years old|
orreccifinf and harbouring such
child to the puDishinent of per*
aonscoavicCedorErand tnrcen>-,
Buttbeatatute does not exicii^
to India. The iod iuUiieut is there-
fore at the coanoou law in thU
case against the child stealei
only : and there is little donbt
that persons receiving luc^
child, might alao be indicted for
it, which wQoId be the wore ef-
fectual way of checking tho e(<
fence.
6.— There was a case not tii
the Calendiir, bat which baj
JustbeoD conimuiiicated tot^a
Court, remaining tajte noticed.
It is a hill ofiadictioent for per-
jury which is to be prescnled a-
xalnsl Coraara Yacbum Naick
the Zemiudar, usually called
=dbvGoogIf
HAXf&AS OCCmULENCSS.
aot
M^an i^ nid to have takon.
Tkis beioc a Mtiou point of
l&w, it wowd be boi« proper for
OsCDBrt, Oma tow the Grand
Jury to HttU iU
Thelearaed Jndse caitdaded.
O*. &i^, of V«Mi«taKbeir]r.
SMildsuolia.bUlbe te'iKcaenU
ti, I iMoamend O* Oruid Ja-
ly to flad it, mei«^ to pot tlw
pidst ttf Um'ui acanrteof invw-
tigation, for the Court to ha*e
it Brgosd and dBtenaiaed. I n
' gave DO (qtinioD in favosr of
uekatiiU. Generally ^aafeuf I
IbefairiMietioB does bM extend a
to Nati«ei livinf ont of Madrae. tl
Tke doubt kowe<er, wUok ba» o
arisen in thU oawt ia whetber ii
tbe party baa not made UinMlf n
liable to tbe iariadietioa, b; «
bringing an aMon in tills C3enit b . _
against tbe proseentor, aad in tance in its power to' removo
.proovedDgs wbirt have arisen aacbdiffioalUes. i^tir.ApriiH,
auof that Bctiaa, tbe alledged
HADBAS 'O.CCtrnRENCE8,
/br jifay, 1821.
Tbe Pantbeoa was disposed
of by ^nblio Anotion on Wed-
iKsdaj the iSlh instant, for
8,100 Pagodas r and vaa poi^
efatised we nnderstand bj B^
ICuorat, ,Ss(|. for tbe purpose
of bein^ converted into a pri-
vate dwelliajf. We may now
~ " " ercot-
ietyU
itdia-
apii-
h was
ditton
booffa
it answered verj well for the
purpose, waa neither of tbe
proper riiape, nor of sufieient
fireadth for tbe Soeneiy. The
Frontispiece bowevM, and Iba
Sfigind Scenery were of 1 very
•tQtdor description.
Madr.
fientcn
ed inav
by Tbe ]
JUSTIGB
Prisoaen
oonvkted
ThoUta
Downard
BMl Cb«
manceof
Chief Ji
Prisoners as follows t
Prison Essr
Yon and caeb - of yoo bars
been conviated after long and
patient trials of offences of tlte
deepest <be, and the mostatro>
ODDS in the oatalogue of homao
edmes, and attended with cir-
cnnntaaoes tar beyond the or-
dinsiy pitch, of bumap wioked-
itesB-~offence» which strike at
the very being and -happiness of
Boeiaty, and tu MCiuity of man.
ft UBd»
=dbvGoogIf
901 CALdDTTA ANNCAt ABei^TfiR IBit.
Jdnd; liar wUdi iflleaees Um ^roa^t thmiehru— as m%«i<-
Imra of yam Coniilr; kwe bJiik to aH wko nay b« pTOMn^
juidf foifeHed jobt livM. «r may hear of lkeirimf«PtBaal«
Dnring the ocmn« of tboM Ate, tkat ihefautir beaett by
trials, in wMph many of you Itie example and aToidfid&iig
had tbe advantaice of able conn- ioto Ae aaiae dreadfcl predioe-
cil, there was no hiddsenoe •Dent — the edma of waieb yaa
that conld be uked, ao auis- have beea fovnd failty ii that
tadeo that could be ffranted, no -ofMvrder — aerimeat wMdiha*
Ixmeflt that eoaM be derived man natnre ahaddera— t^ealut
from the iricetr and caution of tbe law «r satire and of C«i>
the Criminal Law, tbat was not «ad wMch I beHe*« li pouahed
jnoal cheerfully extended to unirerMlly itwonfbouMheworid
JOB. — Your aceuien were vttbdcalh^ — apnnialaneBtiiille-
rooi^t faoe to face before yon, ted by the fmaediate iiiiiiwiaai!
•—the witneaiea in mpport of «r Sod himself I0 allmaakiBd—
tbe proiecation were eross-ex- " that whoM ahoddott Man'i
aminedbyyou — yonhadthebe- "Mood, by Haa ibaB bia blood
netit of IbetflstlnMtiiy of several ■^- • ■^-
wiliMBHi prodnoedinyoorde- hw is irery enpbatical ia nn-
fenee— and yoo were triad by faibilinK the pardoK ol Ifar-
bumane and intdHitent Juries dereri — " Horeevor yon abiJl
ofyovr feilaw latjeeta, againat "take no laliafacliaD tor tta
whom yon eontd form BO excep- " lifa ofasordcMr.bstlKaUi
Hon or even onrieiona ebal- " sorely be put to death : for tbe
lenge— Bat Dotwttbataadlng all " laad cannot be deenaad of
Oese adrantagea, joat gailt " the blood tbatbaa bora abed
was aomanifest, that yoor^*- "therein but by the bloodflf
ilea upon their oalbi convicted '* those whosfaed it," — of wbieb
yon witboBt the smallest beri- command of Ood tbeflretmar-
tation. Indeed a fldrar trial I derer Cain iraa so aeasible. that
may ventare to say no men «Ter we Sod him exprasaii^ bis ap-
bad — inawordwrebjbedasyonr prebansiaD, ** that whoever
condition Is, and tremendous, » "should meet Umwosld sky
b tbe prospect beftre you, — " faim"—'ao that ia truth hnmaa
joa can have notUng foccan- Cenrls and Judge* in poniab-
-idaln bnt your own relentless i«g tUa horrid orimeRraoaly
Watuation— that orj^ed yon the exjeeatioticra of tbe diTine
law— bat tbe end a«d objeetof
aH bamupaniAmentia notby
-- .,.-. way «f atonement or vetyeanee
inf Ineold nleod flvetsnoeent oftbevime committed— but as
Utss. a pracftnllon i^nst fatare
Itis asnal for Courts of Jni' -efleoees ofihe same lUnd.aad
tioe before Tbey pronounce the by remo^i^ marderera from tlio
dreadful Sentence ordained by foeeef Ae eaTtiifi>r the soanrity
the Law, to open to the Prison- ofiaAnkind, to makoadTeadiU
'«ra Ihe *atare of tbe crimes of example to deter otlieis, from
wUdcAeyfravebeen oonvteled deatnyingtlieir fellow creatures
*— 4M)t fnordertoagKfavateor — and if fiie crime of mnrder is
woond their ftelinirs,— b«t to nnder any drcumslanoes oapa-
ronae and awaken tiie mind to Ue of ag'gravMloB — it is wb(m
a due KttAitioa to tb« c«wi- *itisthe result of «o«tftaddeli>
deiMloB ' of Die oiAappy aitaa- berate maiioe— of Ufuik »mi
tfam' iiit« wUeb wey hay* dikbollcal meap.
A»
HASHAS OCCWtLENCm. MS
Aft* JOS I>»Tid DowBud— trial, so yiMiMta«xpeetMoCtTar
§vm ouo w«i psenliarly of lh«t or bopc of muraj now from tli*
dewsiBtioK— joa pot to doatb plea of iaauiitT. whloh you Ht
wi uwwotimUo OMUl«mu, tb« «p in ardor to lorew 7«« froai
<»rgot> ofyowRoginteQt, at tbe pnniatnmat for the moit
•Ixo'eloaklathanMBiBf aabe wanton and atfoetooa mnrdec
wn» MMtas aaunicfl mNsU* nfwUeh yont jory oanTioted
0W»ln«i* to Aa Hoapilal at you. it •ppearod that yov
-TrM4>«pol]F to d»Ua dntj^ weighed aod declared tkomo-
ndftrwItoB yoDlaj w wait tiTeaofthemrderyou ooniiail-
Witb yo«rlon<8d ^w^et. brood- tadferaome time before, and
log aver yoar bloody and orael that after yo« camiaitted it yo«
i«««l<iitioa— from 13 o'cleok the were porteolljr cauBioai of tbo
ligbt befnre and after yoa had evil deed and the eomemenc
........ ii-i — ....-i.- -i-:. j-_i^__j toSerjM
abM'hiae~y«ne«Ueda«t "take ofit^ao declared toSerjeant
" "" ' ttaat," Barry, n^der who»e i
JUeuL Bbsvge yon teMainad i
«b«t,TbaTed«M(tryonatt«at," Barry, n^der who»e 'partioidi
— a«d yon deotarod to JUeuL obavga yon teMainad from astii
Blartiftrhaqcdtattriyafter'-that No«.to9lHlr Dee. UH.— " that
TauhftdbecnowtbewateUrwhim yon wjonld tako eoiae life, and
fcr aemal bouee—and RTowed yen tbra«te«adtotakebis,"th«t
y«« aeted fraaa antipMhy B«d re- yen were gaiog to leave tbo
TBB^ agaioit Um,"— alleiiBs R^t. vd would take m liTebe-
(bewMdtand fooliih pnwoea- fareyouweat^-andantfaenMn-
■tton, that wbeo yog were under ioKofthe 37lh .Deo. iarft tbo
-Ua ear* in tbe h<Mp>(al aome day the aHudet was ooaawitted
-a»Mb» before, be had pot yon by you— " yea deelared that,
-■nder^arefcinM* yon did net . tbiogs nDuld not be right natil
UkOihad'drtianedyMrras tbe MMnonllatn's braiu wereMRU
■oae of liquors, and bad kept yoi| .tered about, and then tJuro
lanirer on apoen nwat Ibaa yw would be an end of tbe Pedlar's
-wliked," bat by that eefinieB ntes*— or it would be broken
■and'tboee Beoeaaaty rntni^a, t|p," the meaniog of which waa
beoamdjoq ofyonr diieaeea, that aienwlio were in the babit
-and. »BtTenfraiB tbeboaplta^ .oC aolliiw Ibeur neoenariei to
In perfiBel h»altl»~-and there-; -procnre lH|itor, were kept in
«irR yon MMdo Ha. was t« noit- tanporary contoenent in aopa-
Tisbnafieeawt hatred inyoor -mtRpartsof the Bamdu aAd
•heart ac^nt hto; to Msualnate under . itoppngM — until tbey
'Mm in 9cM blood— aad toeaqd wereaint^incradit JiaraiB-
•Mm nnwtpeotwUj' before bis buried the Segt. for the neoes-
-HakeTwllball-bltlaperfcettoM aaties tfcey sM. and under that
^HlweewitMMahlsbeBd, and . vaetiahit yon then were, nnder
jMrfa«*tngBfterw*fdedo<tlare4 tbe obarge of Serjt- Barry, and
to Cap*, floikiaa In tbe Ouaid in order to procure your releoM
Hofte.— "Aat you felt no r»> or in renengefor^ubumid and
-moWofor'rtKfryoB had doBei" rfgiiaental restraint,— yoa do-
-deim)iiatrtited« very mill|[ii*iit terauaed to put some one to
-hebrtasd a disposition nrovede- death, and getaway from tbo
Mhved than is umaHy (• be Beft- — * speesea at offeaee.
'fenwlhi any bniaan behsg ; in . -Wbieh baa been too frequent v^
■abort y«iir ebse is withoat one saong IheBritiih 8oldiers»tthft
«rttio«atii»s or mlHgatitigoIr- (Mstiuit stations, oocasioned
-cnnStnMe. prioelpaUy by the aiorbid state
- Asl»Tm1^MnsMSweeaey,«s ofmind intpwhiob they plun^o
'•^va nMhod na beneBt on your . aemieliBft by tbe iMwoderate
i^vGooglf
'fiM CALOtntA AftNVAt ItE(inTiB. isn.
meoffntoidfliitiii^'liiliian, sa3
that temporary *tate of pfarMzy
prbdttced bj^rankflnneia— 70B
TOwedWEsrehsiid "you -wonlS
idn ntmeboAy," -wMch avlnded
msBce in i^ensnl, or that brutal
imHiniity of heart, or dealarea
inteotloDofmiSRhieF, fnllvhera
jt nlglit — (rftdenciiigaoriielana
waliKnaiit keart-^-and dnnoa*
C^tia^ ' &«t you -deHberated
utdtfaonKhtnpAnit. and tbat )t
"Wai the TesiOt of reReciion,
Ihanglit, md dalermlned resolo-
tioii, and nfln you Sred tbe shot
'from-thv barrack room *indnw,"
amoDf tho Soldiers asKeiahled
In the barrack yard , hy w\tlak the
deeeased Thomas Bndiwell waa
Vtled, yon deelar«d ■< that it was
-yon that Bred the shot, arid that
yoa Would suffer fbr It, bittihat
.yoalntendeditfbrSeijt Barry,"
— M that yoa weil kaew the Goa-
Mqaence of the act yon had
done, «od-thM yoa bad snHcient
thtttigbl-and reflecttoH to declare
that yon lateuded itforSeijeant
Barry — and tho law veryjaatly
traDsfsrsthe malidoo^ mind and
lotenfianto the person ifho fHl
' In oonseqiieBve of yoor miilicimrs
act,— the law for the secnrity of
' nnnkhirf, hasvery properiy er-
daiaed that tho fnnnlty or In-
capaalty to«xempt a man fi^in
pnuidnient fbr Ms erhnlnal a«ti
teinttM) oneqiiivoOBl and plali),
' snd not >d)o frantic hnmoan fn
certain parts of hh oonrlurt — or
-an anaocoanlable mode of
'HotlOii in certain acts at par-
'flenlar times by fits and starts,
WMeh yoo set no to endeavor
to screen yonrseff from panl^-
-ttent — Init that there mmt
"Im KB abmlate (flBp^silion ofihe
^free and nsturol Af^ncy of tke
' buniBB mind, and incapacity
Kod defect of 'free will and dli-
' erettoR to distlngnlsh between
'^oral food and evU—tliRt is fhs
«al 7 specie! oflnsaAity ortnca-
padty that can be allowed in
luuiun jndiCKtttCcs — emulitent
-with 1li« sdfoqr of n
«oni«tta a^raet vnirderw u^
other wicked M(ioD,'bf for Im
time he ooaHlU «a«i MwitAoM
-actions; deptlvvtf ' of *k» vfgM
■^njoymetd ottouaa wdthonaW
- — batnoNebcscBMainbeMt-
-piined in Jndloatnre,«sit womM
eatedtl to the tot^ haiimiity of
-crimeiof thVBOst atrodoaajMr
tore, and lo fbft total inawiodly
■of hnman lift»— bnt the defcnM
■WM left to th« Jnty «pon tb*
evidence mnet fUly a^d in bv»-
ry point of view that it «
Jul to them by th« &.
nd^a who tried yan «s to jnm
■tnte of mindnt thnliin* Hi*
act-«fai committed, nad after
the most matare' eMiridHnliaa
4hey fiiitBd yoa gmliy, Ud tknt
3>our inaiBajv*9aAy aMtmi^
■ed to sareen you iroa paniA-
ment, and in tnttfc iftko law
were 4a admit inch *x*nwU H
woald pnta: award in ts tho hn>d
■ofatery aarafO' aod UccWioa«
viaaMdeatray private life and
■diitarb pvbUc order — Such -^
■trocity Oodt alMaJn'kia -joStnts
merayoan pafdoBA^tbM ttibn-
Jjonal wBtddnakaitaelfaoaeaT
' aory to the like wilful nod waft-
- ton snCTtte* of otlur iiuioceat
Jivei 'srhioh would aUmv . tba
deatroyen of those in aaettlM
to eaeape, jw nmi/t wuSan
prepare yoanetvnafor the ine-
vitablo avMatton of tbe sco-
i«tiae I am abMt to aianoimee.
Tho'oumdlatBDtin point «r
Jtme than- if it -wore U take
' piMO Kt the Pnaldonoy, UwiU
jkotte theteMcertauti oqnp*-
j«ttve|y jpealdnfyou ban hi-
-dood bat tt V017 ahort >dma to
Jiva, bat Bhonuitla, it will
.nnanddaUy, from tiie dlitanoo
of Tridiiiiopoly be tonger Ann
is CDOHBonly ^tHowed 10 intar-
vene in a case like youra— bo-
tw^n Bentenee and neontioi^
itat ymt oau in tiwaiik^of f-
■4
VmO,
=dbvGooglc
Asra, TMfatrispr ttat hj aawob fare, ud CsrwUsbtnjiirrilieTdr
fag jmi OB tite iipot vher* tb> jooei leooivMl a fetsuauay-^tmr
^MO-dcn fcr whieh jou are t« jMttMlioa bjr Hie Avard .ttibu
•nAri»era«Miuiiit(M,italM)uU jiut peoplei— yptjut jatiiiitd,
b« Bade u impvM^eas iti« -withUwl, bcflecluedliBniDiiU,
aosiUtle Ar the \mmata nWar MIJiiai.aodha'BourJHiiedLmti.
«, w nnbappAr tiM Yoeotda <tf lioo and JitUiwl for three geuft
lUsCoOTt axhUik bu| too DMQf iabislwut, «ndJie put tl)»il^
iMnBCM>«f fw tatfatulion Uk« «eaMd to death .with diciuBr
Taari, l«adlaf U stoh Mlraoi- ataneea of jnorp trutality .-ttaA-
«u» and waatoB nnrdetft— ia fcatbajrity iha/n oMallf aqcum.w
«n)«r Cm- tke mora diatJDeUr «oyHeaac,«aiirlaoh dciaMtttaUT
nariRBK to «. H/a lat BegW edavenmaliiqiRtitheinriaad
went or Royal HmU aad to alf m to Kittawli 'BraoiajHUc
.Stitiah Afltpmaata -in lk»ti|rpar wu« ia tb^t of tlio Jiatdecjtf
StatiaM, what nay b« «xpMi- fwo noabj; Foiiuu), 4bQ^JiMtt
«d fton tfaa Jnsliee of thia delibeute, inakUoiu and^baMc
Davtfn«vc*T futiua caaaofa ial oflenoe to ike ii(e.o( aaa^
■staOagr )[iiid--at ia deantod ex- and at tbo lame timo tlic;fiaatt
pcdiaMt l»mnaCM-to TriohiM- aaailyaerpatutedandtbe-inaiC
poly, the ooalar a«ideaao of ^Siciifl to be. guarded lagaiiiat
«bM sieasDre -arUck Ibe vevdiGt t— tbat a. campii aay waa eoleiad
«fa Uadna Jary aadthavi*- Jalo 40 •deatrsy VeetaaamByi
latod lawa to wbieh you and AO man wbo beaf d tbc (HUdeaoo
ikty are. aatrnMn, daatipea yon •!»» bave Ibc leaat doubtttMi41
:<o rccaiaB. tboufb that O0iiu>ir^f ^la^
ThUAi'OO-aiaMttanwhalU -baTOjaiiiiniUed wiu«dier«#Jb^
CMMNflt to the patpouafall bave not ^et been broufjttttt
-eapital ■ponislmeat^Df efbtoh, tcial, jat it was -clear tliatjuvi
-not the coccaetiaD of fba ndiri- tbe FxUobcjt ICjataialt JBianu^f
dnal tat the esaaipla l» tboaa 1« (be disgrue. of . the aauetf
ariio aarrtre Um, aid wb« aeo- cbararter yo« aiauiaed, Aeat
aiUa of ita jsttice, witaesa Ua yoiiraelf aa ai) inst/uucDt, -nf
■agnorotiiaM gndj ia tho 4iMj»h- leasfrto carry .ifiet coOffWR^
jeat. 4alo execulfon. and. that iyoH
Aa toyva- Cbolay and 'Xiat- -were thebaud that admiuatafr
Mah Bnniny, my learned Got- £d •Iba J>o<iod, aod tb^t >jr«K
'leapae and myself have aeareh- wuilhavo iuwwo it -waa <P«I^
- ad in vaia fix- aoMe mitiKBtiag JOn.'Wcre proved by .two ,witp
circsmiUaoefl ia your oaaea; ueaaea iodepeBdeat of the>dar
bat, 1 laaacat (a aay, ibat the «lantwi made by you befoap
■Mat lenient «ie« of teunan the (loTonar— and from tbe arl^
cnodaet eandiaeowr nolUu of iuluaDner ia trbieh the Calta
•n aUeriating nature,, or that wa* divided by gitiog Ibat pact
aoald wwtaait ua, oaDaiatoat -of it wbidi waa muopctrd with
with'tba duty ve awe to tbe J'oiioit to tome of your .01m
paUic. to chanica (ha counv of inendi, who were pteaeat, and
-ikvfattbj txUadiajfjatnf ia .tbe Cake wbicbKiuiQWed-witb
jon. a very large qnanti^ of Arae-
The oaae of Cbolay ia a oaie niek to Veerasaivitty, on pror
•(Murder aggravatett by previ' teoce thatit wee aacred Cak^
(laadeclaraiioaorhmice.aiidin withadesire that he should eat
rerenge for an injary aupposed apartofitandtake tberemaiiH
4d have been dooe him by the de- der home to bis iMfc and ramilr
.^mwlfimUHMifUiifeejowibC; spo dautit cube entertained
tbal
=dbvGoogIc
*« CALCtTTTA ARNITAL RG0I8TBB 1881.
Ikat y«a wei« prfry 1o IKa pM md rabstuitkl rwtaMiMca, nf
MMlifltoBded bis ind tkri* da»> I nwit itocen^ mm ^Mjo*
tmetioB — for If k wu iatcnded ataT be eMbtod bf Aseeie eoo-
•■Bil!iedkiiietocaMY«0ir**nh Mtlaftftryonrm
■f of a oomplaiiit in tfat bead Oat Boraj Id 1'
u yon allered bafora tb« Com^ wUeli it U faapo
tar—itoanld have been ««liiral •totwlth Ifaafoodaflu
tot you to iiBve told Urn «a — ofe^. and t]t« aafotjr ofn
vnd Ihera wonid bat* baen no Uod, to axtrad to jmi ia tfani-
•ecaiioa to send it to Ua fbnily -IlB«jb«al
to eat, aa it wai not preteadad mM»]ron (a yonipnaent nnbap-
tiej had anr oowplaintiBtkB pj oandiilM, to reflrct tbal tta
te«d,wbiehiaWtDba eared, — aBcriioe wUAron an aboiril*
hnd Ifear tUa iak ineeieaaC nakeoBOaaUarof poUieJaa-
■arder wUch ia too often Oaaa> lice. May be, aod 1 tnut it vUt
■rftted BBoniT tlM NUheairitb. betbe-aneaMofaaingtbelo'ea
finpuoity, firom the faciit; with Bfltundn*. wbo I tmal wiU be
wUoh U i> petpetrated, and dw earned' iq iW oxanple of jtHK
dinetrityofdeteetii«it~Pria«^' due , to abstain banathrr^at^
»en,— itiatao painf dl ta He to tioaof thoaeaieMs wlitcb bav«
4|weli longer on a anbject 8» breo^ year atttodua unhappy
Maek and dreadfni— you we a- .ond,— «Mai(>la and prooaatMwa
ftcMt to make the on^ alone- «Balnit fatunctiweaeCaaiok
Mentin your pewo to theoA larkindbeiiw tlte sole object of
feiHled Laws «f yo«r Cevniry. all severe pimbihineiit, lainenl-
••d abott is now ike period ing therefore that I oannM bgM
mlloted ibr you> wiateMce in ont to yon any ot dtosoMllett
4Us woHd. hope of meny — andezhortiac
ItlswithnHMhnwrosBtisfae- yoa aa I awat oamaatly do, to
" " ' " ' * employ the little time yon hare
■ in the Worid with tfao
UO I
aid of ralifioai instraetiaiu—
the '
aUad yoa ean rcceinre notbinf Ibr innkiaf wilb Heaven
batslrietattdequaljiMice, yet -PbaanwUck Ihia worhl oaaiw
joa are soon to appear bofotv longer gira yos-^iotUng now
-an Ahnif hty Jodge wboae ww -teDaaiaa for mo but ta ptaform
fctboBtaJUe wiadon is able by the diattSMing oOcaoTpnaiiv
veana inaonp'vheii^ble to one 1t» dMadfct sentence vf the
aarrow oapaciUes to recondle haw i^eii yon — which is that
-Jnstice with mu^-^and wboi yon and eaclt of yon be takes
fcas declared in holy wiirtbat ftom hence to the place fioai
tLougb your qiaa be aascadet, wheaco jou cane, and fros
they shall be nhite tis snow, tbence to thoplaee of execeti-
'tlioii^li aa (iriiDsOn they shall bo on, and there you and each of
aawool. Buljoainustreroem- yon are to be faaoged by iho
ber thai iiMifa divine beaedceiioa neck till you are dead — and the
«an only be obtained by deep Lord bare neroy np^ yoor
•oBtfilion — sonnd, utfeicued souls. .Goat. O^t. M^f 12.
DiailizodbvGoOgle
MAURA a occvnnaKcam,
ISs EiceUeDCjr Sir TbomM
Hislop' At Oakei'a Oardan.
TheBanchlnladU.
Tba HerckwU of Hadrat.
The sroundi wera britllantly fl> Huy other l^Mla follova^
Inannated; and Om Compaaj {Mrgpoaed lij dlArMt lodiA.
vUcfk MBritiednrarlr of 9M dnaU— tka «i«ateat huaumy
perseas, -awemMafl and met -nA ti»od kamanr pnmlM—
fria Exeencaer infiifl flrit is- and dieX^oBpaDy did not as»
atuMe in the Iraaie. The dfn^ parmle waGl -tmrij an Fiida)F
BCTwaalaia in Snpeil* Tents maniBf.
■t the back of the BifiMtnc— On Friday rtteiMuan. IB»
and -whether we Tfew the Ea- ^xcellrticjSirThonai Blalor'
fertidnment M Klatea te ihe Moharked fer England— T)w
ftrranKcmenU, or «i regard* Troop« at the Presidmc; wer*
Ihe TIands or exodlenee rfihe drawn out and ftnmed a Strael
'Wtnei, it will he fednd eqnal to the Beach. His XxoeUeacy
ir not aotteHar to anj that ^aa wai acconipaiiied by Tba H*!
been given at Madras on a noraMeTheCfaier JMtiee,na
like occaiiion. ^lonorabhs -Ofloriie StratMm,
The followiDC are among-tbe Scq. the StaC, and «tfcan nt
Toaats from the Chair, wMoIi the principBl 6«ntleaieD of tfa*
was ably filed 1^ Oeneral Preiidenoyt and upon step*
Vorbes— an appropriate Traie jdng into the Soat, «Mei*»4
faring been played by -the three hearty Cheera. Hia 'Ex-
Band after eadi Toaat. eellency Bh- ReBry Bladcwool
TbeKiBR. -aeDoMpaiiied SirThonaa Hiv-
■•T;**!? ?"Jrl)5?' _. -!. <»« Leander)— where Sir Tho-
He IWca of Veih, Mrf Hm ^,, remain, the gnett of the
Tbi'DBkaof Cl-«noa,a-dtU Adiairal for aome dmya. The
™ uaaa w uunna. •"o uw ^nj^maTy Salatea were Are*
Tlie' Eut India Coaipaoy. "" **' occasion. The Lean-
Hie MkrqoU of HuUagi. ^^r and AOigntor did not leatT
• strT-Mnaro, the Koadaonlil tbe forenoov*^
nanorable M.ETphlDttMie, and Saturday.
.theSanbay 'GoTernnient. OotUGptt. Jitmtt
MADRAS OCCURRENCES,
tbr July, 1821.
Haaal Qowtcm, Ciov/(rjr PUnn, ' AteiBDderCampbrJI.IJflrt.Bnd
I6(A J«>». l^il. a. c. B. need scarry I y enprest
«. e. BTHiB kxcFXLRNcvcBNp- the pride and fcrntlfi cation be
BU. tlB*LHXANDF.B CAHP- fecN, IQ assuming; hix appotnt-
BiLL. >AKONiT & K. c. _B. rnent to be Communder ui Chief
Bis SxeeUeocy General jir ofaodisliDguisbcda portion of
oo^^lc
iWC CALCUTTA AS^UAL UEeiStER iWt.
lSe'KitiJ9k^ner,«lltie- Bbd' pertntaBdefiocraKtbftQ(rilefc«f
na- Armf, with whicb it fau Fort St. Ocorgtf.
B«CD' bis good fortvae to Kn[v ^trw< o^ a Jttpori frtm lir
fiir« long period oriusUfe — His Board of S^trwttiUUnet far
Szcellen^'s mind is so sin»t- tht College 0/ Fart St. Qtvrge,
lyjiDpresietf witl» tli»brilll«iit 4aUd Qth Jify, 1821.
mploiti it b Awihleved, u mil "IloowreisuoaforiHtOil^
■s-the-psrfeothHtof its diadp- to tbc Hun'ble the Oo>eraor in
Uacrad'nbordintitira, tbmt no Council, wbicb of tb« Students
Vks^oaly to MMiKt tbe Awaj at ttave qualified themsclvet for
la^^ it will be the leading fe»- quitilng the CoUege, ■ndentei-
ltita of -Us- an^ttioo to lopport Iqgoa tbe Htckuge of pvUlo
Us' Itras- BSttbliilMd chuaetei, duties.
iwd^ if possible, to «dd to tbe "Of these, the llrit In ereiy
jpstranownitliH 00 ell ocoft- respect is Hr. Goldingham —
stonsdaimeif, and to which title Hli attainntents in Tamil, wo
OiRHhdiasJ^y added so bril- have stated, ue of a ver; 1^
lUntan-exanipk^uiideritf late order, and his knowledge of T»-
■fdl'nt Commander in Chief, toogoo is not far inferior— These
nr.THO>Ai HiBLOP, during tbe acquirements hare been attalo'
lUaCainpaigns in tbe Deckeu. cd in one jcar from his admiS'
Tkv-OeDeral-s intimate know- »»<«> joW the Madras Conege^
IMk^-oflboprofetsioDal talent la refMcacc therefore to iheex-
al nerito oifa rf eat part ol' the Jf"* "f. 1^. t^owledBe and to
OSoen, now holding high oil. JJ^ d'ligenl use of his time, Mr.
dal'statioas. as well as tbe ge- Ooldingbam ments a 1"B»> pl««
mral diaiaoter of tbe Ofleeri of "»nS ^^ «o»t dwtinsujshed rf
die Amy; for.. seal and weU di- too G«atlemcn, who have jtu-
r»rtedexpBriesoe,isas«flkient -^ed at Uas InsUtatioo-it will
Dledge, that be wUl meet their ^o be in the recollecaon of
JmwtfaliBpport in preserving its- ^e Governs in CooncU, that
chanctnr wd.well estabUshed Mr. GoldiUBBam on his admiw-
^^ on tn the CoUegOk passed a verjr
„. '" _, 01. ■.,.._.> r-. -. aatisfactory exannnatioa in Pw-
OfenendSlrALMAKDEirCsMP. ^^ ^^^ Sanscrit, -nius
KLT. profits b, the jweasioo of poon^ed he will have no difr
lmm«i.«iM,«nf:ce«l(™rU«i.te- S„„, t«eoateodwi*,ia master-
. _ ialelj succeeding lieute-
nant. General Bmvnn in the
Command of the Army, to ex-
dHslett,
BT^'^'^uT^"!:*''^'''!''^" al duties, he may hereaitar ted
pcstforbu character and Ser- jt jeslrable In aiqaire; and in
"'^.*.V J J It. reporting Mr. OoldinBham fliUr
All orders ftnd general W "'aiine/to enter on Uie PhWo
Ihdons cstabbsheU hv Hu ta- j^Mt^ we add, with mat s*.
oellency Lieutenant General Sir tisfaction, thai we eoosfder him
THOM*pHib..0P, Ban.ando. c ertloc«l?eirti«B*to*eboi»ora-
a to be considered m fuU force. .^ „( n„ 3^00,
B.E.HiTCHHil,4.*.o.B. ■'■..webaveaisigreitpleaswo
"■*" in reponing Mr. Sterensoa as
Piihlie Dfmirtmtni. TheRo- fully qualifled to enter on the dn.
Itoruble the Governorin Cooncil ties of tbe PnUle S«r«ic«>-41o
has much satis faction in publish- has attained n tevy htgb fitolci-
Ing for general information tlie enry both in the Tttoo^ib aid
AtUuwing Bxtrnct of fl Report Hindoostiinee Isngoages. and
aeuci^ed tieai the Board of So- we cotiaidn him to hare fUtljr
.Google
MApSiAi .OCCURBEXCE&
n to tke bo-
Jipeea 3,60a
jrcuopiuieaj
ifsrrcd tipoia
H or Uie Qol-
>r iu Cuuu>;i[^
Stt. to Govt.
On:MonAaT tlie'ieOi, tUJto-
GenlUrUn of tht Collige i—l
ita hajipj to ubserf e froin uib
RtipDtt of ibe Cullege fiofid,
iW two more df youi number
li»e i|ow qualiHed tbcmsclvea
lof eaterioj lipon tha dotiea of
tfie Pkililio Serrice, and that
Ibeir Mqurisiueiitf have not
been inferior tu those of the
ilLost distinguuhed Student!
iipaa taij foiuier exaBuaation —
that Mr. Gol4iiutiaiii, besides
Us skill in otiier ungua^en, bas
■iiown a luioAledgo 61 Tamil
which baa never beia surpassed
—and perhaps never eq^ualled —
u>d that Mr. Steveaaon has «t^
tidned aJtlKhjdegree of proGoi-
euy both in Teloogoo and tiid-
djoostanee.
Yonmnst all be aeosibte of
■Off oiaeh consequence it is to
yonrselTes that jon sfaonid Mir-
■ne your stadies successfully;
ion are Mt here like young mea
fa ft CoUeg« at home, who often
honever mucli ibey may b«
yoHUKer in the Service— Your
tuturc fortunes and Tdu pubUo
oharaclcr wiil probably in a,
great measure be determined b^
?our early exertidnB here ;— bat
audcipaie wiih conRdeace^
that ifou will not disappoidt tlis
txpectalloiu which nave be«i
foriiied of yoii. Govt. Vmzi,
tt Appiiars frwn A Register
Sibljsbed in the Madras Gaxett*
at between the Ittth and ai}t&
of June, the leut belKfit of the
TfaermoQMler in a Imt on ths
Nilgherry Hoaqtidns was A^i
and the p-eateit height In tlw
same interval, also lutder cover,
was 66 : the Matest hjright ex-
posed to the SuD having been
78. Below iKe MowiUiiis, du-
ring the ftjst 1& days ofjnne, the
Tbennonleter in a hat was at
73t, androwtb 9^1— 4)ie gTM-
test height wliAB exposed to Ae
Sad was 113.
Aecording to a Itegister sent
nj by fi CoTTflspondent at Mag-
pore, the kastfieight of the ther^i
nuiiietcr at 8 i. M. during the
tnantlt of May last at that place
was T7|, bnt this was only for
a very ihoct iotuval, tlt« general
d heigW
=dbvGoogIe
ilit CALCtTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 16tX.
died Iter that porpoM. Rsffci^
eaten thli meal, ( the lut, poor
fellom, irtdcb two oflbemwon
del lined to eat In tMa world,)
the; all tet ont togedieT oa a
ramble amoof die rocki. Thef
eonii aeparaled however, and
two of them. Captain Nelthrapa
and Euign Powell, with tbetr
serTaola, ihonl^ after tetnmed
towa/da the tent. Their path lay
by a magBBoe wUch had beea
recently emptied of some da-
maged powder. Near tbta was
a cBTem, ioto whidi the laaoani,
fmn idleness I aoppose, and
thiDkiag , pferfaapg, au no liui«
was Ukdj to arise from it, had
thrown part of the powder, tni
stead of depositfaiK tho whole in
a well, altaated a little farther
off, and i4>prQpriated aOleljr ta
that purpose. The latter OB-
cer is said to have heen imoa-
IdnfT a segar mt the time, and, ob
passing the oare, to hare tbrowK
the lighted remains into It, littlo
dreaming, poor fellow, of tli»
dreadfnl conseouenoes that ea-
•ued. The whole explodedrsad
these two unfortunato Oficars,
with one of their servants, wer4
in an instant fanrled into elttnt-
ty ; and a ivilive boy so shock.
ingly mangled that he followed
tbem in a few hours.
Tfau», Sir, have the negflgeoca
and indolence of a few wretohei,
in a moment deprived the ser-
vice of two valnable Officers ;
theone a tried and approved
servant of the Company, and th»
other a yoOng lad who promiaed
to become an oniament to bi«
profession.
Poor fellows 1 they rose ia
the morning with all the happy
ties daring Hay and to the 34th
of June. The Barometer in May
when lowest was at 38,630 inch-
es, and did not rise higher do-
nog the month than 38,026. In
Jane the extremes of the Baro-
meter Were 38.644 and 28,900.
A good deal of Rain appears to
kave fallen towards the latter
part of Jane.
In January the Thermometer
■t noon at Nagpore varied from
OS to 70. In Febraary from 08}
to 861— while at 8 <. M. it was
■omeClmcs as low as %}. In
Harcb at noon it was from 70
to 8^ : and at 8 4. m. from 691
to 81. . In April the height was
bam 84 10 84 at noon r
and from 77 fo (K>4 at 8 in the
morniiig. The Barometer du-
ring these montfas varied from
28,89 to 3&,19.
Govt. Gat.JtUy IZ.
■ />re«<y»I C«liuIropft#. LtOtr
to tht Courier. " Daring the
whole period of yoor labours, it
has. probably never fellen to
yourlot, to relate an erent, so
tnetancholy in atl its circum-
stances Bi the following. I shall
feel moch obllgod by your giv-
tng it a place in your paper.
On the morning of the ISth
Instant, some OScers of the 3d
Bat. 14th S. I. stationed at
Chitlledroog, proceeeded on an
Bitended party of pleasure to
the hills on whleh the Ftortis
partly situated— meening tn
spend the day there, breakfast
was prepared underati^atpit-
pating a day of pleasure. Wo
all intended to jofa them in (bo
eonrle of the day, and to phr-
take of their happiness. Jota
them indeed we didj but, O^
OodI andet what ortiel olrdum-
stances ! Instead of seeing Out'
ohmifiil
=dbvGooglc
MAPIU& OCGURREXCSft.
Sit
CM of fill present, ne bebeld Ihe
notilUed and dUflggred bodies
•fd^^rtedfrieods. lute ad of'
ntntnins bome iviDt tbea, u we
vere wont to do, to cloie tbe
iiy in cbecrbloeu and convivi-
liajf Fiovidence ordaiaed that
ve ifcenld follow them to tbeii
Bvei. Tbvii day of pleaiure
. ended in death, find ouri
«U ebauged to ooe of tesri and
Mirow.
Tboie .who beat luew C^tun
Nalthropp, ofinbeit fippreciato
biimany uniabte and i:udearing
<)ulitiei. lo Uie vaiions rela-
baiis of husband aod father,
fticnd and soldier, many nfif b«
bia eqnala, J>iit fflw hia ■■petion*.
Hebasieft a widow to bewail'
ioB loss, and an infant to leari^
in alter years, the fate of its ud-
fortanatB Parent— Tbe friends of
poor Powell have to lament his
short bat merry career. ,Hea-
Tea, in its wisdom, has deemed
fit to deny hiip tbe time whieH-
wquld nave nourished and
brought to maturiQ', the talenta
and exceUeat qualities _ with
wiitih he was piled.
Peace to tbeir remains! Their
memories fviti be cherished with
sorrow and affection by . their
brother Officers, to tbe last hour
of their lives." J. C.
CltttlUdroog, 35t& Jtdg, 1321,
MADRAS OCCVRRJENCES,
JP\}r August, 1821.
Fvrt Si. GaoTft, Friday, Sd Aw-
gMtt, 1631.
- Hspfitdies of wbioh tbe M-
wwiAg are Copy and Bxtraot,
ktip he«D reeeired at tlds Prest-
dnnr EroB St. Helena tIb Bom-
lay:
A. fftUtu, IM Mag, 1891,
Sis,
I b^lefivA to Inform yon, tli«t
Napoleon Bonaparte e^^ired
eatbe &th «f Ibis month, at about
10 miaiites before 6 o'clock in
the eremng, after an Illness,
wUehhad couHnQd bim to bis
menu, sinM the 17th
anrtmen
Ikrcblai
He was attended during the
early part of his indisposition by
his own Medical Austslant, Pro-
fessor Aotommarohl, alone.
During tbe Utter and greater
St of tiie time, be reoeived tbe
ly viuta of lb. Aroott of Bis
Majesty'* 30lh Regiment, in
His body was opto ad, with' flm
concurrence of the persons of
his Family on die day after hia
dee ease, In the presenoe of tha
ftre prinelpal Hedieaieeml*-
men on the Island.
Professor Antomnurohi also
attended aod was the principal
operator.
The stomach was discovered
to be the seat of extensive dis-
ease, tliere being a sobirrons and
oanoer near Ihe Pylorus, which
had penettated the coats of tbe
■lanuoh.the internal surface fff
which to nearly its whole extent,
was represented to be. a mass af
canoe reus disease/uofschirrons
portions advanung to cancer. -.
His Father had died, a^ men-
tioned by the pfirsoos of his
Family here, at an early age Of
this disorder,
Hia body has been interred
d s with
i:,,G00gIf
nr QALCcrrFA aivkum rbqistxr isn.
with tiie booon doe a Gmoril
^ew of fte Uriieit rnk.
I bavetbe faonoi tdboi
Sir,
Tonr ti)oat oliedieat and
moiit tumble SerTfint,
(Signed) H.'LOWB, '
Linit. Gtmtr^.
SiK THOS. MUIfflO,?. c. B.
OovEKNOK or ISavrm'.
XXTKACT ftoip ft dispatch from
fhe 0<neniment of dt. Helena
toaeOoYernotlnOooncil at
FoH Sl Gooifc, dated Stb
Jue IWl,
' ^ We do banehci the Iionaf
10 apqwaint jaq ibut in fodm-
^^Uiwy J
8rK RrDSOH Lowe Iras bid On
honoT to anaonncK to jonin Ui
letter ofihe lOtb May— the Peri
of Ibis lalainl will be open itr
Britiih Vessch and those of all
nation!) in amit)' ^tb Great Bri-
tain, En the lame manner at'
tOtmfAy nsed to iw^— all Ve»-
Bcli op' appTonchlng: the liland
aa was beietoftire the practlee,
Kpdtng aboat' tq'llia iboreio
make known t(icird«tir« to Mt-
cbor and waitlnK tb« reply be-
A>t« Aej pwv any of Ae fcti-
terlei, which oonunand the
Port."
Pohttibed hj order of the Ho-
jMiable the Governor iq Conndl,
^ ' E. WOOD.
ClirfStt,
MADXAS qCCVRRB^NCSS,
^br September, 1821.
- Ve leant from a priYSte Ost-
ler from Hangatore Uiftt on the
nifhtof the 21st nit. at aboot
lialf put 9 e'dock, a Meteot
uued orei that ■tation, the
lll^t of which daring iti pa»-
gtfe was most brilliant, and con-
fiimed aflted Steady liRbt for
•boats or 6 secooda^In aboot
3 Ddnntea afterwards a mosl
iremendona ^port was beqrt]
which shook every borne ih
tte place. ' ' [Cowr. Sept. 4,
PROCLAMATION.
TcrtSt.Gmnt, tVh Sept. 1931.
■ Pan. I.— The Honorable thi
'povernor brfoe about to visit
'the interior, fi pleased to decltire
fnConBCil, diat the Adminis-
'tration at tbo Presidency will.
In his absence, be conducted
by the remaining Hemben of
|d|e GoYornment,— His Excel-
lency Generd Sir AlexnBtt
CampWH, Bart, and k. c. ji.
Offipintinf; as President, aed
•xeiFcisinir as ndt the needs-
tomed Military Command «f
tl|e Garrison, and aU the pow-
ers and aulhoritiea appertain^
Ing to tbe office of Acting Pre-
smeot. in Council.— AH oftdsl
correspondent is to be carried
inn, and A« ' reselnliops of the
Government wjll nonfiiHie to be
'«.-~11)e Honorable the Oo<
vemor, daring his absepce (Vem
Ibe seat of OoTcniinail will ex-
ercise all the potrrrs which are
veltedin hjmlfy I^av wheoiv
Coancilat the Presidency ; ahd
,1he sevenil autlioriiies in fle
Provinces, CiTil and Hilitat;,
arc herebv required to yield rea-
dy and implllp obedience to
=dbvGoogIe
MAPRAS 0CCCR11£KCE8. St^'
tA mA eticru Mid instratllnAa iAMant, *s f^pem firam ib*
kfetbe Honorable the Govenxir Letter of ■ CorrespoodtKS-
Miav deem proper to iasae. wtnott we have published.
■ IBw <mUr cf thf HomrOU Tb- i,eight of tbc Thenooine-
tit 6<wniiT m P^'^^.^ ter on tjie' ^filf(hetr); Mountain
« r:,^ *\: dnnnr last moiith waa aa
Cfint SEbBCTAAT. foIloTfg. - ■ . '
TV Flag 6tiS of Fort St. MHimpmiii ibeT.it.. ..,".••■'»
S^isth, ««ortbff t« in. iS^t^TflV-M::::;.--;.:::::::"
BaaicMbma. Tha weathei of Me «n at Noon .....;. ...08
Jite has be«ti nnBoninMdy fine Mean nt B p. M. . . ... . •. ■■'.'. ■ - -si
--«otwithstan<BRK tbe prcveil- MeaoTeapcntnre...... 63
itg wind luu bten fttm tlio — -—
Moiuoon quarter. Yesterday Smrtvnt CoBrt— Atlhe«itllns
hbwoverappeitfniceBWfreinore of the Conrt on Wedn^sdav
MonsooB like.— Moat of di^ Iliat, Tbe Honorable 8tr Chmrlh
' small cntfl as well as tbe larger JR. «rty,toA hia'lieat on tho
Tessels bave quitted flie Roads, Beach and iirodnDed HiaMi^ei-
' The Weather at tbe Presf- ty'a Bdyal Utters Patentnodet
denCT baa coalinned nnuaad the-Great Seal, conatitntinK and
for the aeason—^a food deal of wpolntit^; Sir Chaa Edward
Kain baa faHcn sinrv o«r laat Orey a miiaiie JpiitiBe on tbe
ftport, accompanied witbThnn- HBdrBS urncb. The Letten
der and Ligbtntag, and latt^rlj Patent bavitif; bcenread by tbe
< fresh Land WinH. Tbe W«a- Re^hrtrar, tbfe aeTerkl oatbs of
tfaer along the Coaat aeema to Office were administered to Mr.-
harebeenJprettymucbtheaBinB-' Jattiee Greg hj His Lordabip
aa at thePreridenby—an awful tbe CliiefJostice Sir E. Stutilryt
and an anusual viaitation of upon which occasion a Rofat
guilder and LigfatninK took Salute wns Ored from the Foit
bUcc 4tNcgapal<imontbe21st Battoriea. Cour, Seft. 25.
MADRAS OCCURRENCES^
jFbr October^ 1821.
Smprtmt 0<mrt.
.Tbe Seaatons of Oyer and
Vetminer Suiihed on Krida'y.
FeAaps no former Criminal
Ssaalon beld'at this Pretidoncy
was ever dlitingoiabed by a
bore remaitaUe trial than the
teie byi^M^ the Cowl wai od-
copiad bB M oaday and Taeaday
llsL' W» refer to the oase of,
tbe KlBg* on the proaecntion of
. CotoMi iulaiiMaTAal], Veraba
VAct PatteriDQ, a Sarfccon in
llw Vxm, CoiDpany'i Serriee oa
this eftabliabromt, id which bv
etaiids very bi^h on the list, and
who waa tried for a Eaf|«ry of a
Very pecnliar and oneonunMi'
nature, dangeroua to the safely
of property, and fortdnalely Mr
bs tecofity, of rare acGurrenee.
Tbe false making cooaiated of
baiiog by meana of the ^>Uca-
tion of a obamlcal proacas ex-
punged frwn a paper, . tbe <writ-
iBg'thathad preceded. or atoad
above tlie signature of the 1at«
Lieat. Colonel 8. Uocdoaall.
=dbvGpogIe
91* CALCDTTA ANNUAL REGISTBR 1831.
and SHbititnting ib itg plico « ihal^ aad that the antotHHto
foraiL of a ptoaiaaoij note in fa- Defendant derived every advu^
TOf of the priiooer fot 8.749 tage hii situation was capaU*
sa^das 7 fannms and cash 50, afTeceivliiK from the legal ac*'
bearing interest at the rate of teneu aiM eloqaeiice of Ur<
10 per ceot, whicli the seal sig- Stayalj. The oaae for the |iro-
Katuro was thns made to appear seeatiaa howeverwas too itFODf
to antboDticBte. Tbe pmooer to be abakea, and. indeed ifU
bad pleaded net soilty to tlie had not beea ao, tlia oompleta
charger and traversed it over breaking down of die one let up.
from the Jnly Sesiions. From by th« Defendant troRld bar*
tbe great tmpottanoe and local ensured his conviction,
interestitf the trial, and the si- The Chief Justice summed np
toatioQ and rank' (^ the parties theevideoce with hisasnalaa-
eooeemed, we were induced to luteness, by which he cleared
cndeenwlo taiie notes of it for awayallthedifficultieatliatGOoIdi
publication as we have been in possibly arise in ctnauic to a
tbfrbabit of doing OQ former oc- just conclusion. His I«rdsbip
«a*iNis,wbm>lbe interest of so- was (bUowed by Mr. Jnattce
cietj seemed to roqitire it. Wo Grey, who also delivered a moat
«£» however thia time only pertinent and impressive cbarga
paitidly successful, for tba to the Jury.
Cosrt was »a extremely crowd- Tbe Jury retired from the bos^
ed during the whole of the trial, bntthey were not abseat mora
that we were literally vnable to than three minutes when thc^ re>
obtain (tauding room in the ba> tamed with a verdict oftiuilty.
dy of tbe Court, and were oblig. Tbe PriHmer,irho had condoateil
ed to take our stalion in places, himself with great padenee and
luitlbemoat favorable for note apparent confide ae« daring the
taking. Thus situated we could trial, seemed overwhelmed with
on!)' tak^BveFylmperfectsketch grief when the verdict was r»>
ofthe leading features of the corded. ' '
cuae. but as we have a complete The Priioners wereallbionght
recoUectioa of all that passfid it ap for sentence on Friday.
unot improbable that thcae The Srst Priioners pnt to A»
notes with a little dressing up Bar were Michael Mosely, Wil-
may eoaUe as hereaftor to give Bam Taylor, and Robt-ttaches,
a perfect aadfaithfql tepwrtcf who had been oouvicletf of a
the Trial. ver^ ^grnvated robbery. On
IheCormpondoits who have their being asl^ed why seutaaee
addressed utonthesubjectmay of death should not be passed
W assured we willdo ill that ia npoo them acoordinglo law, an
ponSde to meet their wishes, (Ejection was taken by Mr.
ve&e faHr aware bow greatly Suvely ta the indie tmant,- oip
ohatMter and interesu ot tbe groaad of «ome inforaaU^
&
.-.itishSoeie^ in India are in. in tbe laying of the proMr^
Tolved in this unfortunate trial ; stolen, oooasioned by an altera*
but tbtt task ia mt one of eaq tion which was nuide by tb^
aocompUskBent. Grand tuty provi««s to tbeic
In the neaaliiBC we cm on^ flnding tbe BtU. The Court, dft.
atatc that the prosecntioa waa siroasoffivingeveryadTantaga
aioet ably eoudueted by Mr. toprisonersialheiruilbctunain
l^aWttheCaoiuelfoiCaJ.HW' aitui^iv leipited Jagde«oa>
=dbvGoogIe
MADRAS OCCntRENCES. ftl»
vnffl Oe O|riidon gf the Jndrea Utr for the orime «r Fer-
irf Catcntta ckn be obtiJiiQdon ^17; oDeufthe mostdaDKemu
tiie objendOD taken. to Sociolj in (he catalague <]£
Jamm Pattenm wu next human offenceB — and for a ■)—
Pit to the Bar. The nnfortonate cies of Forgerj too the oiMt
liionei appeand deeply htuni- diSctilt to be detect* * ---' -
)Uted, and Ua dtstresa waa ao which human prai
creat that hewas icaroety ablo oantjoa are hardly iidciMttt*
'liioner appeand deeply htuni- diSctilt to be deteeted-acaiiiM
)Uted, and Ufl dtstresa waa ao which human '~~~ '-'
creat that hewas icaroety ahlo oantjoa are hard.
to anpTKirt Mraself in the Dock, gvard, apd wliidi teitds to det-
Be Mlercd no addresi to the my all confldence between uam
Court. Hie pHJnfnt duty of pai< and man-all safety eroaTrespon<
rinc acntence upon Um waa desce—knd the credit and -dt-
peribnned In a very iinpresalTB eulafionofpapeTcinrencywhieh
Banner by thefAiefJastfce, Sir fa so necesiaty to be maintain.
^. Staitley. We arefonuunie- ed inviolate in a comniercial
ly aUe to ftive a pret^ corirct eonntry— a ci-ime indeed «f
report of the lubataoce of the wLirh {f you bad been fcoad
' Addreis af the leained Judge, tullty in any part of the Uoitoa
Mjeh we are snre wiH he read Kingdom of Great Brttafn anfl
with attentloD and interest by Ireland, yo« life would moat
ftothBritiahandNativesubjeeta. certainly have paid the far£eJt
Hia Lordship expressed himself of your offence.
nearly in the fbllawing words :— Yon have been eomlDted attar
J.MM P.I1M-WH; alongniidpaUert trial, dorinj
, , , , tte cotirse of whiob, yon bad o-
1 can troly say and with the „„ advantage wf Coonwl anB
Mt nnaaeotMl i-UKwaij, that ^rery benefit tfcirt the nicety,
aUcelhave aat m ttoaplaoel ,^ti„„ ^^^ «gilM.cc of tiM
fcatenover perfumed so pain- criminal Law could extend t»
fcl a daity as that which I am _„„ „, tj, ^j „„„„ „„ i,;, ^ri j
MweaUednpomtoduebargo. Jorasimilar offence.-Yonr »#.
British Gentlemen nnd sub- enscri were brought faoe to (koa
JMIs tn this country, and panj- before yoa — they were crosi-ex-
cnlariy thoseintbeserriceoftha nmined by your Counsel, ani
Company, ha*e in general hero- scleral witnesaes were produced
toforo maintaiaed a pre-emi- in yonr defence : though I am
■eneo and •■periority of oha- aoTty t« observe not one was
noter wlndi has devated them examined to your genwal char-
above the coounon class of man- aeter— and we have the sfttls-
Uud here, and Inspired the Na< fhotlon to reUcct tbaf not a tittle
lift* ofthis oonntiT with a res- ofquciitionfible or even doubt-
poet and >nneration for thrir fal evidence waa admitted -a-
iOBs vtftd for the eotmtry gainst yon npon yonr trial^^mt
n whence they emanated — notwItbstandiDgalltheie Rilvan-
andthoreforellispecnliariydii- tages, a well connected efiotnof
tresaing to see a British subject clroomstanaes (tiieoidy evidence
bred to nraspeetahle profession which a crime 10 secretly con-
and admMtna to an Donorablo dticted and to artfuHy ^anncA
aervioe, wboae vdtMBtian it in general admits of)--togctbeir
al)[ht be snpposed would have with the circumstances of im-
restrained Mm from mean and probability appearing npon the
'VnlgarofiBnces, standing at the ftoe of the written decKtncnts
ta-oonvtoled by a' Jury of bis thcni9elves~aud the «ridence
oeantiymen, and about to re- of your endeavour to unborn
Mho tkft Jadgauait of tlw^ wltoesscs to swear that the
:. Cookie
i» CALCUTTA ANNUAL- K£01ST!ER 18S1.
feotei were genaine and ieliTtr- HA. Court of jwUn tt-Hmnf^
cd tvjoa br the late Coloael rainlstTattoii o( the laws iit>k(i
gvtheriand Mar4ooall, fottifif d un distinallcMi ol' pntoui— bM
b; tfa« conoboraliDg cirviua- that bitili pad Ioki, rioh aai
ataaceof the written last ructi- poori . Britisb an<d Nafive, aw
ona for tlie wttnessei fn yt>«r eqnall; ondci ita prcriMlutc
town faaud-wntintr.aod other pa- aare, and otpaHij piiiiUbetLlsr
J -;.j . —Lj-t "t vHidwiiTe jaMic©. ,
Prifoaerj 1 do not wiih M
)aiid yont feeliaKabj dWeUidt
indnced Ibem to ooi^Tict yon anj; tonfcer en tt)o anonnilj ai«
wltlioat the iDialleM hesitation danfferaua tendeuey <if ;oarof^
•misdeed it fairer trial I may fDBoe, andltnut Itia aat m-
•Bj no tnan ever had— and you ceaaary for iae to AeHiiba it itt
have nothiOK to cotfcplain of bat oalooca man Udoovs than hav«
your own infatualioB nnd iaaa- alreiidy preaeal^ tbtmalvcjl
tiahle avarice tliat telipted yon to yonr own eonfCJeae^— lutf
(o demte from tlie. paths ef •! am lorry to av that the uau^
t«otitnde, ajkd to endaavor to {mlU^Hon and iiuMWtlve which
acquire wealth by such disho- MfmetiMea haatoMpMd nentp
nestaud diahonoiable raeana. bonunit the cttmc of forgery
The Court upon the foHut tortticva them fnua neceas^
eanalderation fCM no ground or the andden prenre of di%
to impeach the jaitioe of that treii, did not exist in yoor
verdict — avd wc cannot bnt eaie, aa yon were ina servica
feel the great and iqjarioua ef- la which the Company gi*e' li^
fcouihat moat resalt from the b«ral iUldwanc«s to Imit >«r-
bad example and iDflueoae, TSilts, ini ytm wer* a iiieMber
whioli such a crime, cammitted Of H prifffcealoB the pt«flt« dT
ftya Britith aabject and ^ya afhieb might haTO yieMad ybuk
perMD of your understand] agi comftertable and rMpeotablv lit
eduoatkm, nqd proCkMion« muat dapeadeooa. It is too ItUnk
have npop Ifce low and aniiK an addltiaind drevAutapce «f
{formed clsMciofihe Natives, aggravntiOD that dua crimfe wa*
■who are already too msob ad- eommlttad by nme. ohamiaal
dieted to the cnmea ef forgery pncen by a petMn in the H«l
and aubornatfon of Penury. dlOBlbnejifthoMpreEeaMaiifM.
Ifancb enmes are committed n{shea<to one viaMUly wcli*j
hy persons of your description, ad)BtiehMay modea.aod mntat
what must bo expected Arom rials for dok^ mlsdiieri '
the uncvntroaled passions — the Bat altiio^h the Setttene^
mdrnpTOTed intellects, and ha- aT the Jww, aa it exftta in tUt
bitnafvioeiefthelowmaltkude. eounuy, doe« not affeot yanr
— If indeed the Natives ihould life— yon mnst pa» aom« yeari
seeorconceive thatthq ^word of It in exile. In that Mile
of justice passes lightly dver I hope yon will oondast yoov*
the heads of the higlHfr classes, aclfinoTe coneetly and neqoir*
and falls with weight and »ev«> a batter ^araoler thau t •■ •!•
illy only on Ibeir owq, I fear it nid yon maintainod.hera- ■ nirtl
would very much lessen their I trust that yon wOl ••« daj
respect for oar laws and the >m. fee) tt to be merdful toyou, bo|
narliality ofa British tribDnal. only that we have tKrtiwtea««d
It is necesssry and proper, y on to long imprtwument !■ thU
Ihcrcfure in this and in all ciiaes place,Bnd to.thoaelnfiunomiwid
to cwvinve Ihcra that a Bri- oUicf . puiUih— li «hi<^.4n
..Google
K&OBAS OCCUBRENCS9.
tar the ctma of Potgriy— Jwt
Oat wabavc availed onnelvet
of tbtt power wmtetttd Vk
tbs Court by tlie Act of tlw
S3d QwHge tba TUrd c. 166
KO. 116, to tend ym &>rtii
froB) tld* Society, -when yoB
Bluat faftTe borne b perpetual
knud.and rmd your coademna-
tion fo tbe eye* aad eonnle-
aauce nt cveiy nan whoever
beerdefyontcriae.BDdlbat Toa
will have reaaoa to be tbankful
that yoo an to beeone a inpi»>
berorthat new and siofular
GofBBmnity where nlonc ytra
Hay bope to pass some yeai»
ef astffulonsand tranqaQUty,
■Dd where by cbangjag yonr
9tT
babitt and onane gf Itfe, yoa
■ay by pnsiblity MMtuIre ■ neir
dwader. and thtmby ever
Eerhapaloofc toaome de|[ee nf
itore cslenn. At stt eveats I
kope it iriQ produce ia yowi caso
tbe floly object of all buman
puniihBent. iefnrom:ion and
example,— that othern will bo
deterred from coinniiltiii;^ aiia'i-
laroQencps, n.ad Ibst fiU wilt Jt»
eonrinced of tbe truth of tbit
IKilden waft '* itrat hooealy is
the belt policy.".
Tbe Senlence (rTtbe Coartis
tiiat you Jamea PattarsoD. for
tbe crime aforegaid, be iraas-
ported to New SoBtb Wale* ctu-
ti&f tbftttctt.of foiirtce* ycMra.
Cnur. Oct. aOw
MA»RAS OCCURXENCBS^
Far November^ 1821.
Ifo news, forttfCB or local, neceixair that tbe opidoni of
kave transpired during the lost
i^ery gloomy and uoprodactire
week. Tht rain ,bae fallen at-
Kost inoeuanlly and in tarrenU,
M> lliat Ihe ialaod commuiiic»-
llou ia greatly interrupted, and
in particular the Hail* from
Bengal are again a few days in
arrear. At tlie date of our
. Joteat advicet fiom Calcutta no
arrival from England dkeot had
tidtea plaoe.
tbcCanrt on liilabrancbof Coou
meiei^ Law ibould be generally
known.
Tha case la iriiich we refer
was an action, of Trorer and
Convetsion, fcrougiit by the
plaintiff to iBcover the valaerf
a certain Caryo of Wines and
other articles eonaloned \»
KciKi. Booihilloa (fWraiJ at
Corloga, in trust and for the oae
'«f tbe plaintlffV by Bleasrs. San-
sZtrtnu CBiirf.—On Frid^ drrs and Weicke at tlia lil« of
last ti>e 3d of November, thie
Coart sat to bear tbe reBtinder
ofaCanse of great importance '
and interest in tbe CosuKroiBl
world, whidi had stood over from
0ie last Term Aa dio decision
pTonoQttoed in this case will pra-
baUy affect tbe mode of detdii^
ttathas obtained in India be-
tween Merchants and Captains
ofShips, and other carriers of
jpnod^ w« tUnk It HsentiaUy
^France in the yerir 1817. which
goods were fraadalently sold br
the Captain of tbe Vesee) on his
own acoooat at Madraa to fito
Defendants.
A great body of erideoce was
ctren in on both sides; and
Ciuniel, H -. Byrne for tbe plain-
tiff, and Mr. jftaecin for the de-
lendant. were heardat consider-
^le length.
TlM 4e<4sio««f theConrtwas.
=dbvGoogIe
9i* CALCiJTTA ANiJBAt ftBGJarTEB un.
tbat tho Bin ot Lading of ibe
«>Tfo sighed by the CaDlaia of
the Ship Htkn, on which Ae
carp] was shlnped, for the use
aiidBtUH riak of the pUintir
sup Vfho put into Madras bad
no rt^t to sell the cargo or aay
part of It to the defenduita, who
purchased u)mi the credit of
the Captaia, without taking the
precantion of reqniciog to see
the Bill of Lading, the lovoice,
or other papecs.bj whid it would
baie appeared tbat the proper^
belonged to the plaitrtjff, and
was shipped and consigned for
IheNHIrheny Mountains at#
o'clock in ibc morning in a but
"•M 80 degrees of Famkbelt ;
the grcRtest height at tbt aarafr
kour was 63. At noon in tfa«
hnt, the variattoaa were fron
ei to eu: and at 8 r. k. fronft
.U to 66: in ibe air, at thd
laaie boar, tht Least height ap-
peals t» have been SS, and
tbe greatest <B9%. The are-
rage beigbt In the shade dur-
tog the month was therefore
about 00. Exposed te the Suik
at noon, the IVetmometM ap-
pears to have risen ODtvodajB
89 high as 0S~it wst boneret
on one day as low as 63, when
BO exposed — and the average
did not much rxceedi 76. A-
bout the time of the unusually
aold morniuES at the Fresiden-
cj, after ^e middle of Ia«l
month, the Tbeimoateter at
HjdrabadwaialsDuncammoa-
Ij low it appears — we have un-
dcfslood that early in the mor-
ning and exposed to a free
cnrrent of air, h was down to
M. "tbi mornii^s at the Prsr
Udettcy have again becoine colo
sod the weather pleasant-^
bv Google
M4 J>XAS OC CVR R E 7i.CE 3,
For J)eoember^ 1821.
liuraiy Socltty. — Tbe Mk-
4ru Uterarv Society h«M «
•pedal Gennra) Meetint; at t1i«
ColEegeHalt on Saturdajr the
l(t Iiutaat, foe the purpose of
netiiing tfoat fbe Committee
ormanagement arepnrt on Hid
atato of the fundi at the death
of their lamcBtBd Secretary Uie
lata Peter Soott, n. b. aaA oC
•lectinic a lucceuor to tbat
Gentletsan ■— The followiiiic
Hembera were present.
The Hoo. HirBdmond Stan-
ley, R. Cluke. Gsq.J.Gwatkin.
Bxq. H. Hods^on, Esq. D.
Hftl. Esq. J. M. Heath. Etrq.
The Veil. Arrhdencon Vamrhan,
Rev. W. Tliomns, O. Hyne,
K. i>. Major De Havjiland, Ma-
jor HaaxOD, E. Lake, Esq. Ma-
Ter, E»q..T. PHtry, Esq. E. R.
SnlKvan, Esq. J. SIrachan, Bsq,
Hie report havlog fitthfacto-
rily exhibited the tiate of the
fnnds, the Meetinj^ proceeded
to the eleetton of the .Seoretarr,
when Uea tenant Monntford,
Asiistant Surrey or Oeneral.
was nnatiltnnnaly ohoien to &U
thft vaeant offluc.
Thefgllowinf^ Memberi Were
slated ti hare been admitted
tlnce the last iiieet)ne|. — The
Honorahle Kir Oharlea Hdmrd
Orey, H. Chaminr, B*q. H.
1, to which nnmher were add-
ed John Uacleod, h. b. aad T.
S. Panntoir. Bsq.
The Soeiety havinR had no
local President since Jhe depar-
ture (rf their hiKlily respected
fMader. %r John Nawbolt, who
merioii'ily to his qnitting tb*
-PraridCBOr had boen chosen
£ e
Honorary perpe tail Prealdent,
the Meeting reiolTed to loHoit
or the HonoraMe Sir Cfaarlea
Edward Grey, that he wonld
honor Aem by the aooepti^ooe
of (hal office, and a deputation
of Members aeeompanjed by the
Seoratary were, reipiested to
wait upon Sir Charles Orey to
communicate the Society's
The following interetdaK pa-
pers, partly on new sabjecls,
vii putly in ooalinnations of
former vala^le oomtnanica-
tions by a Member residing; in
the Interior, to who.<ie leariaiap
and ingennity the Society are
^ready indebted for leTanl es-
says of great merit, were laid
before the Heetinf.
I Paper and Supplement, on
the Musical Chora, and the vi-
brntion of tense strings.
1 Summary of the riae arid
progress of Theology in India.
I Second partofauBssay on
tlie' Hinda qaadrataro of the
I Supplement t» the paper
on the orifin of tho Hindn Z»-
diao.
It was resolved at die Heo-
ting ttat, a report shoald he
prepared ot the proeeedings of
tbe tSociety from Ite feiadHtioa
to the present period, to be
published with such papers uf
interest aathoiSouletyBasbeeh
farored with; aod that the
HauagtDg Committee do imm»<
diately take meaanres tobaro
the iriiole pnt in a fona propor
for submission to the next Oeo-
vral Heeling.
We leara that Sir ChorlM
Orey has been pleased to aH' ■
cept the Sffice of President of
the Society. Got. Oaz.pec. 9.
:,, Google
CALCUTTA ANNUAL RE01STBR mi.
jlf>P«MtM*M.~Ur. James
<?ralii*m. Sheriff of U&dta^
T1i« wrather lately attAa
Presidency, hai at times assti-
ned a tbreaieniiifc appearance.
M ifaboat to afTanl an addl-
tioBa! suppl* of RRtn whish
isrequtKfl.andlogive a-bMnJt-
inir up oftlie mrtnsoiaaeaion. —
the wiad hag been verj fresh in
the day, bat these appearances
liaf« g<nie oiT without prodnc-
JDfC the expected eoasecjnences
— WMIe we wer» preparinf
this article for the Press the at-
mosphere has nsfiamed the snme
threat eninK indication, which
however vfW probabiy go off as
Iwfore. The FIbr Staff aceord-
iniT to nnnttal easton will be
re-hois(eil 9n Saturtltiy the lAiti
of DeceoAer; wben'itis con-
sidered safe for Ships to ap-
' proadithe Coast;
Gimt. Gag. Dm. 13.
. aUTTM AT KENNEDY, 1S31.
\
L
Si R,
Onthe litDcMmber.aWw.
rior diad. and was burnt in r
well about 6 feet deep.^the
satOB day his wife, prior to hia
deatli, told him she would go
-vHhblm, and the sftme nifrbt,
dreamt her bnsband came to
her when asleep, and bit her
apontfaeshoalder, ssyinn, "are
jou aaleep, are yoanot ooid-.
lairl" Uptmthisshennaiediate^
It rose, and i^ve bri child to
the faniiy, sayiag< t^t" 't> I
ihatl have nothing amre to do
with it, and desired thlnfc*
mifftt be propared as ttre vai
deietwlned to hnm hersdfat
4o'o)oekintha aflemoon,— all
tbo offen of money, &c. &c.
and persaftsioiis of her brother
aod fanilr were of no anil, the
|biriaka«dTwsMldar,didBllin
their power to dissaade kit
from eommittioff the raahao^
but she replied, why tronhla
youraeives abont me, oi my life,
as she had promised to bnni
herself -where herhusbMd kad
beeq bnrat, and she was delet-
mined to doiL. Asitwaa ot-
tetly impossible to prabibit tie
poor girl making away i with
beraeK, sho at a little- tJttx 4
o'dock left lieidwi^ingia eoa*
pony witl)l]er fsAiily, and pro-
caeded loaTank, near tbevil.
lasa where Iicr hosbaad had
beeu.burat, audatler Bakinir
the usual ceregjooias, walked
thi«e tines round the well—
her brother and otber rcUtloas
laid bold of bar hand, when she
quitted their bold, «o(l plitnfred
Into the well and sat dnwn,
when dreadful to relate. Wood,
Oil, and Ghee, wore lbro*ni
npaa faer by a few people.— she
Vaj quite oomposcd, and re>
quested the people nol to throw
any sure upea. her as she wu
with her husband, aqd ia Uw
course of a low niautcsshe wat
oounuied to ashes without a
fftoaa or shriek— not a Torn
Turn was beat, nor did the Na-
tive* about aa geuerally is the
case, — aUaeemed horror struck
at What tboy bad wl[«essed.
Os the forenoon of the day ahe
was 10 bam herself, she bathed,
pvtonclepo lioen, ent beetle,
and held in her hand a ■mstl
lookiufT iriass, upon which she
eoiriinaelljrkept lookiDfr. The
poor cieaiQA waa only is yenra
of ate, aqd had OM child. Mr.
£ditor, may we not ere Ion;
cbcrish a hope, that this barba.
roDs ctuUxn will soon be ab^
lisbed i I believe some <<6w
joara ago, tho Government'
caHed upon the Hapstratei
and Criminal Judges for eer>-
lalB reports on the aubject of
Satteea, and 1 trust this muj
pray* • preparMoiy step ta a-
=dbvGoogIf
: : :ilA»R^6 bdCtRIlEtfiSES. At
MHiUai;tBt«to,lU««Mtbor. '1bUairid,lMi]iiir(»alrlnrdrAHIof
■ad mai Mrbuau ooMMi. tb« Kmeral Tesnittu already ■ta^•
I aim, Hr. AHlor, -«d. It is menrioned iq one tet-
Yaar'* obedienilT, tar, that the Anierioans vcM
T. MOORE. gt«atly atarmed lrhU« thft jft-
Xtmtuilg, SIk Dw. lain. ijaeat waa pVHdiag, and tb*
— wrfiMtiuMte oolpiit, appcehend*
The Ftair Star In the ToM ing that he mint be pven up t»
■waa re-boiRted «n Saturday iie itro^lad, bad become per-
lut to iadieate Ae- period Iwitly racondled to Ilie fata
frtiea ttie boUterons Season ia tliat waned to await him.
aOBaideTfldtobRvepaMedarBr. Other lettera «dd that th*
Tb« wvatber for the laat Moath ** Spmsmodic pKoUra" ooationed
bas been witch too fine far th« tst; preTaleat at Canton and
ScMon, fcr till witUa the ialt Maoaa. The Ataeriean Frigata
twa days searoely a drop.ef -CeiuHnitiaH had 4ost a great
rftmhaa (Ulcn iBttottnterral; Dumber of hei crew by tfaia
- and at preaent appmTanmsdo oraei diieaae «n her bostewant
not itidieal« any eoattdetaMti Toyaga. Some svrere Ty-
faU, batthenewmoonon Moiv- phoooa linTe~bMn experiBoced
dajr aext aiay bring « ebanfe. la theCbina aess-Tbefallovrioc
Cattr.Dt. 18. deieribai one of tbem, *' Ita]>-
~- pears that one happeaed on iha
XiOtterilioB CliiDa gi*a tbo' lZ9th and 304 of June, am) aa<K
fUloiring particnlara of the tlieron tlie lOihof October. Ta
qDRTTCla betwesB the Ameti- the fnry of iho latter, on the
«ana and Ctdnaaa. eoait of Cochin Chiaa, we find
llie intermplioiii to eomiaer- that the £«<fy jiarhw, XhAeef
<ial intereoarse, which have oe- Btitford and NrrbuH^h via»
earred lattertyi arose, it ap- «xposed, as wall aa the Htr»
peari, fiom thv dreoraatatics of ^'Jfa/aaw. Cevr.Ote.9i.
a CUnesB woman aad cbild
haTiogloattheirlivea-ahHiKslde Girittnmt Dtty. wai Aaora-
«f an Anerioan abip lyiajc at ed at the Presidency dOrinK lbs
Wliampoa. Thewoman waa in early part with the oastomaiy
a boat alongiide, widt a child Stdemnitiea; andin'thc Eveointc
at her back, aa is the nsQal with (bat cheerfnl social iater-
praotiee in that coaatry, whea coone aaited to thia great and
ADO of the leanua atroek her joyoas Festival,
on the head <forwbat eanse we On Satarday the 33d Inatanl
do not find stated) with a br»- was held the seoond anoaal «x-
ken jar or name anefa Tessel, amnationaf the Vepeiyhiiasioa
and she, fallinft overboard, waa School of the Society fbr pro-
drowned logetter with the inno- mating Chriitiaa Knowledf e.—
cent little one. The news of. The Boys and Qlrla of the Eng>
this reaehed Caaton aooa aftn, Uab and Tamil Schools were first
aad coning to theear* of the assembled iDtheV^aryClnirob«
Tieoroy, be difccted a doe ia- where th^y were eKamiBad in
veatigatian to be made into all their reltgioas exeimse^ tbe Atr-
ibe oireamitaoEea by IbeCbi- raeiby Ute Herd. W.Thoniai,
neae anthorities, who e^idiiated Senior Chaplain, who obligingl^
1JieiraxamiDati6nswitballsarts presided at thbpatt of the du^
ftf fbnaalitiesandavaBt dealof ofibedaj.and tbo latter by the
(i^Titf- We are not acquaint- Revd. Dr. Retilcr and the Revd.
ed with the pailioalars of wbal h. P. Haubioe.— Tlie conectnesa
...oogle
9S> CAWVTTA ANNtTAL RBOISTSR IMl.
•f a* EaglUh duiM, both ' at -ip^imwi ' of ba#U bMal tt
boys and ^b, in aEUwering the the iaitttatioD. — Tkt priMiic
qaestiotu of tlu Church Cato- prua wBftfiwndactiTe^CiiCag-
vhisiiv, Hod the distfaictaQM Mid eiK
f ood empbaais i*ith wbicb they Tbe ezavBatioa mi attend*
lead, were particularly remark- ad by soreral faaiiliM whavete
«d ; as were likewise the flueocy highly gratified withtbe iDteKt^
vitbvhicb tlieTaiDjI girls read iog sceoe tbey wi(iiBtsed.--Tbe
lh« elementary buoks prepared ohildren w«re «U nmariubly
in theii own language for pri>- clean and healUiy; and their r»i
gressive learning', aucording to pid progress in oscM: acqiura-
the system of tbaNationalSchool vents, — tiieir orderly bebaviov,
Society. reSeotcd lh« highest credit m
Tbechildienthenadioiimedto their TeneraUa pastor the RO-
tbelrscveralstatiansintheSckool TCrend Dr. Kottler, and his able
rooms— The girts in the Koglisb aadindefalfgablsoo-atijiitortbe
scbool exhibited to the Visitots Revetend Mr. HaabToe.
their reading and wriiiog les- ThenvKat ef this lata ii^<
aons,aiidtheirQeedlework,whieh teoted iustilajiaii, with tbe great
was observed to be aU or the imnffovemento in the system of
plain and useful kind.— 7lie dif- tnition and the fnOTease oT tho
iereut classes were inspected in adiocri in the coarse of two years
their tasks of writing on sand, from aboat foiQ children to
«nd spelling, reading and writ- neatly thte* bandred. oaitiot
ing. Dr. Bell's system having fail to pro*e a blessing of thp
teen introduced as welt In the mostimpffrtant kind tolhcpo-
Tunil as the ^glish school, and polons neighbovhood id niuA
maris and books printed for their it is silnated.
use. Particular noticti was afc- Govt. Ga*. Dtt. V^
traeted by the indnstrions class
of Tamil girla employed in jjppowftwaf. — Mr. Hettot
cleaniiw cotton, spinning thread Compton to officiate as Advocate
and bating.— Samples of tlieir Qenei«l to the' Honorable Con-
worlc wen laid on a table, witii pany. G«c.'/lw.9lk
BOXBiir
:,, Google
so MB A Y 0CCVR11JSSCE&
-ZtiUMrat.— Letters fronBui-
sorfth dated 3Ist November,
represent tbat city to be in
a veijT disturbed state, a
tiody of Arabs nT Zobeir
fiiteatened it witliont, nUIst the
soldiery wilhiD wcxe plonderins
the uaaimed inLabitaats. 9ome
misunderstanding bad arisen
betwee> the Goccmment and
the British KesidCBt, ud the
latter was About to leace Bus-
•ora. andielire toMuhB,nunarch,
the place where General Mal-
colm'a mission ence retired ui
Hoax Feiain.
Accouota from Muscat dated
- S9tb Deoenber. announce the
arrival tLere ofliieut. Col.'War-
veit. This officer had had an intei^
-fiew with the Imaum, and onr
«ela lions with that Prince uoull-
itue on the best footing; Ma
iHighness beingjeady to aid ns
to the utmos^ of liiji power in
our fnture eperations against
the tribe of Beni-Bo»-AU.
"We are happy also to Icam
(hat the failaie of the late expe-
diiioa Hndcr Captain Thomp-
•on has not been foDowed bf
an; unfavourable result ; th*
Imanm's troops and subjects re-
inaia firm to their allegiance,
and he preserves his frontiers,
"lie enemy, after tbe defeat of
ouf troops, made an irruptioa
into the imanm's territories anA
levied some small coutributiotii,
but soon retired again, and have
aincc reiaainod quiet
Tb the northward indeed
the Jaassaees tiave atteiapted
te annoy the Imaum. Snitaa
Jb'en Saggar with .the chief of
Xigmaum, miirched the moment
they heard Captain Thompson's
force had set off, acrois Uia
Smntry towards Braymec ; but
eirpiagreas was stopped. by
this fort, and tfae Imaam is un-
der 110 appreheoaion of tbei^ '
JMing able to advance farther.
Onr troops have removed &oai
Deristan t« KiAhme.
The eKpedition for the c»a>t
af Arabia and 'Persian Gulph,
under the command of Major
Qeneral lionel Smilh, C. B.'
sailed hanee on Thur^ay morn-
iag. iMtr.iatkJtm.
BO MS A Y OCCURRENCES.
Mr Mbruary, 1821.
BMnImj Sttctt, Ftb. 9tlt, ored b; the presenee oT La^
This being the commence- Colrilte, who arrived only yes-
vent oF oar mees, the coarse terday from tbe Daokan.
was crowded with equestrians Fiair a«CB.
at an early honr, and the Booth The Onyomrar Cup, valne 910
^iraeed-wtth all the beauty nod golneas.lbrAnihHonesthatlian
RShioB of onr iiland, and Son- MMM-tMii Psnff, Hale, Matek,
CMhi<
..'.oogle
CALCTTTA ARNITAL XtEGISTER 1821.
orSveepsUkM, hsMS ufiei,
iDftfl. • ■ - -
Col.- Wfboa') g. a. h. York, aged.
^ Mr. Crtnford'i b. ■. h. Wab*-
bee, 6 ditto, Wbite BUck C>p.
Kt-HatBtim't. g. •- k. No Oo,
l.k. ScUn, •■
« 4iU0~
. .Mr. Haal/er'!
JtJajqr MoHe')c.a.Ii.Sir Bich-
■ud, li do. BIwk.
lnr.Vit»rt'ic-a.b. Huqols, G,
-TellonSfafK,
CdpniD 'SpiUer'i m. *.&. Ben-
iiHlioroaeb, 6; UM Hed Cap.
Mr. tiUDtt'* |. •• b. CliHlay,
•eed. '
Win witk peat ease b:r Ben-
SlCon) XACE.
APIatc for CoUilhat lH«*
lever started for Plate, Purse,
Stnlch.orSwei^pstaLcs, of 800
Kupees [ram ttic fond, and ten ,
GaU Hohnrs each Subicrlbet, '
mat Isa MHiMtat.
' Major Moore'i g. i.e. Badtcal,
-4 yean. Black.
' Hr. PiaocD'ic. a. e. SjmBcUr,
■«4o. HatlemiiD.
Won by MymiBeti7.
TheftUmaimg it tit dneriptifm
■ a/ the Gitftotnr Vvpt.
Two of the Oold Cupaprv-
■aeuted bjr hit Hisbiieas SjajOT
Sow Guycewar havabeen re-
xretved -by Ikd H;peiion> eaoh of
the raloe ol'^K) guineas. They
are magnificent apedmena of
, Ibe arts, and oi tl» cladaaL
. taat« of the accomi^iGbed gen-
aknMn.bh ythatt tbe oueiUian
. ml tbc eOnnninion was enlnif t-
«d. Orator is the bolder of one,
and on y««(ardfi| ' Uw dealJKf
tf the oUiM was decided.
The Cup (for Ibe twa reatm-
-Ue CMb adMit In all - teapaoM)
if a bigU) MnuntaUd canp*-
adatvaae, MpporlMl bfacin-
«uliu' plinth or padeMal ; the
'iootof thevaie cauisuog of a
jiBet'OfifaKleaTea and aoanu.
.!UwJVpM .wropatwitut ft the
bvdfoftkaCnpif eariebetf am
-mieaMA, with agioiq^ of raoe-
iKttHS «DiHheirrlderf^n «ag«r
contentfam, ezeenled to Oe lila ;
on the fitben Hffe ia an fnaerip-
lioii comnteboratlve of the w-
Mfinee rabBisttoif betvecn (b*
, BiiUsb and Oa^Mtwar in^ani-
tngnu. The tover comparinient
reptcsrnis the nnttoDsl ^ari^fld
tn rdicT, of Ibe rose, the thlMle
and the afapmrork. connected at
the ItnoOt. by a band or monld-
tog in tfie fonle gty\t. The rin
is siirmontiied by a festaon oT
(he lesTcs, fntil, snS tendHln of
(lie vliie. The height of thia
beantifnl vme fi ehntat tnfibea
attd ahairtaaiertBi,-aod TwatTe
inclddittg the Cs^tooD. It in ttn>r~
teeolnchesin dfanwier, and tn
deptheight. Thetnnkeri!' Hbi».
Wt. TbefnscTfptlmi fs asfiritowa-.
"BOMBAY RACES.
OUTX^OWAR CUP
Prennted on the 1st af M areb
IHIO, by bb Higftoua Syaje*
Row Onjcowar.
Treaty of Baroda dated tim
Olst or April laoa, negmfated
by Lieut euant -Colonel Alexa^
derWriker. J
Supplemental Treaty dnWd
the 6tb of Xorember, 1S17, ae-
i;oliated1iy Captidn Jtmes Ret.
■tet Camac."
- We are pereaadeid that tba
mtinj ef Bombay- wiftttofpor*
mlt this donation on the part «f
SyajoeRow, conlilbatlTe as it
*o ubitaulitfy Is to fta annnal
recreation In nie noUut o( all
wuiieineiUa, to Iw jtatAfmd,
wftbour afforfins Mrflighneas
aa adeanate proof of (be aense
•ntefMnad of U> libemli^r
vbTch' extends to tbt«e yeses
yet to come ; ami we are coofl'
deUtbal, aRaf tlw u^iratiMa
•f that pariwif lbs Ouvoowsr
Cap will ba caMinued tolt* ■»•
BoaUy ptesented as long s« tfas
ylUanee lubwtts between ik*
twa statM. - It is Dot for ns ta
■vcsest tbc osturc flf the jiie»i^
i:,,G00gIf
■MnoAX pocinauiif OBS.
nogli bfcd rvw hone would not
b« priMd piobidriy ao lurUj aa
vpaotttOf iwble Dray-BorHa,
wbkh Uw Nawwib ttf Oudo cbi-
t»ctCTu«d u (h« Bngluli' Ble-
pkwrt. We Uiink taowe*«r that
tho pnMat onfkt to be of a lub-
atuioe u pernuuMit, u wo
kiut, tk« dowUigB will prove
to be. Ow. Ai.7.
' Btui«r*k. — Tlie«ew> brou^t
fron BauMntb by tbe AaEelioa,
is bj ao nean* favocaUe to oar
eammeta»l reiuiana ia that
tijiinUtt. In addition to tbe dia-
Mrbaneea id the flitf caoted by
tknlato ^MOMaiai of Oovaro-
maaH, the Tariu were at war .
witfaaoDM of the tribes oa tbe
deeert, end bad been foroed to
take Into. their Mtviue a tribe
of Curds, to enable tben to repel
their tnroadi. In connsquenco
of theae djjturbances ana aome
other cirauinataacea tbathave
taken ptaoe at Bagdad, an al-
most total stagnalioD oftradej
bas tafcso place.
We rejoioe to find Oialall our
lawUs, who have visited the
shores of the Persian Gulph in
spmh Dt health, have found be-
u&tfnm the ohaafs.
. AvMentitonn of hail, wind
and rain oconired at £ilichpore
sadioloadsofdnst, that nothing
.eoold be dlBliBKoishod aromid
win any. dliectioa: the gale
thm iiwnased' to a Tiolent
•teoB, and tbe hail fett aa larfe
aa a PifMm'a Egg to immense
^naatitieai Bost ef the houses
ft tbtf oantonmenta hare bad
part of their roofa oarried off,
and the lasgest teou blown a-
way aad.biKlediB thenaas of
Ml. . Smoeof the largest sixod
twos were bralien down, apd
filUing^ some teolf orashed
thene to fiieaes ) oMUih damage
iraa dane iD^the Linei and ba-
••r. and tMM wthM «• laid
to have lost their U«e^ and asa*
ny nnoh hnrt. Rain Ml fbr 9
days aftonraida all abontaa
country ; tbe atom was oUelly
eonSned to BlUohpore, there b*>
lag Bona ao miles to the sontb-
ward.
Tbe hall evrered tte gronod
In many places a foot and half
thick, and remained all next
AraiU. — Br priTate aeoocnts
Attm Hocha &at have reaehed.
Boodiay ria Hosoat, we lean
that Captain Brnoe has opened
his negodattons with the Dtria,
demaiKDw the reaohitmctioa
of what u called the Holaa'n
Jetty, and tbe rrimildlng of tha
Factory. What bis ether de-
mands were we have not heard.
I^Be Dola referred the matter toi
tbe Imanm of Senna, .and m»
Highness having ackaowledgad
his dopendance on the Pacha ot
Bgypt, Captain Bruoe has, it in
said, preferred his appUoatlon
to the latter. With tbe Pnchn
of Egypt we should hope that
inch an arrangement may bs
aleoted as ebdil plaee oar fac-
tory atUooha in a more respeo-
table footing and less Habfe t»
insoK ttma the loeal aatboritlH
than it has hiifaerte been. '
The expedltidn nnder Oene-
ral -SmMfa landed at Zoor on An
3Mh Jaaoaiy. On n eompait-
aon of datee the decision and
aetivity with wUob this anM-
nent baa been eanlpped wad dls-
patobed ia highly creditable ts
the lesowroes nni the energetin
ebaracterof this Preeideney.
On tbe »tb ef Dwwmber lb*
oBda) aeoonnt of tbe <Hsas.
troBs affiwr ofju Asksrria waa
reeeived; on tbe SA of Jannary
a ferce exaeedinK-4n tbonaand
Ighting men aaibflwn tbe bat-
bonr, and we hear of Its disem-
barkation la tbe Stat week in
=dbvGoogIe
«« CAUitTtA AN^IJAL HBOTSTJill IMl,
Wchnihij. the fhdiltj iritli b<y«r l^efbr* ft U gpnou ffca
wbich an effident force oan bs aptrinen nifl fli« Sam* "^betf
diBpalclied to either Gulf, mast that th«f spin conoa thuad
operate in kee^in^ down the wtth ; tbb Looin often hi Hn
turtmlent spirit of the Arab open air beforo Oeit fasaaea.
bibea wliich have so long carri- Tlie wbaie operation of extaad-
cd on a destmctJTe waifara Ingth* warp, and wowinf is
Sfainal Ibe trade of all Matt- the wotd Is aoeoinplhbed, ta
ttns, aSbrdi a practiaal point 1ms than a day; tbeyuea^M
«f Uie resources of the British made of tbe eonunba |aioa rf
Government wbteh oannot fail the oonntrj.wttb altttleoonffae.
of impressing tbe Arabs with a Tbe material! odst them about
convictiob of tbe dan^ter of pnr- half a rupee for each Blanket^
lUinE a Bjstem, vhich we (kre and a man and his wife van A-
resolved on annlbllatlDf ; we nlsh four, in six days, by wbi«k
feel therefore persaaded that tfaej olear bat little inore than
uongh the local and Immediate enough to live on, say half a tm-
effect of the armament may be |>ee on each,
Unimportant, its permanent in- The Wool of thia «uu<tli7v
flaence will abandantly compeo- the Deckaa, (few sheep ara bred
■ate Kit the Umitied extent of in the Koakan,) ia not so hank
its operation and the compara- ak is generally imagined,' tt la
liveweakness of thcEnemy who readily pressed or beat into *
fcss provoked these hostilities. kind at fetl, whidi ii uMd Or
door mats, &o.
' Woeltt* BUnitft ir Kvalitt, The aheep themselves are tte
F— Are mauufoctuVed lUI over most stnpid and unsightly oE
Western India; tbe narrow their race, genMrally wanthoras
ones, known by the name of and are anlleD and indocile i
Keish or Sash, and irtiicb come their head is more oarvod tbaa
jhnn Kandeish and Mahra are in the other varieties.
■oinet!mesTer}fine,sel1ingfroa They are brought down tbi
8'to lo Rnpeea each. In Bom- Ghantj in droves of from fiOO ts
bay themanufaetoreof acoarse 1000, and generally sold leas
hand is carried onto a great ex- for a or H mpees each, and ttt
lent, perhaps not less than Ships fw al)0B%4i a good qDar>
40,400 annually; they sell' in ter of mnttoifhowevcr coats 1|
g^keral' fhHD ) to l^ Rupees and a sn^rior one 3 rupees.
each. Notwitha landing the umnwiaft
' The ManufHofnrers are ehief- flocks of these axifmBis, good
ly Itaharatas of ibe Coonby mutton is ilffl not always to bv
tribe, for the art it very simple, obtained in Bomhsy, nnd in 1h^
aAd many labotarers ivhen in a laini is often.nottobe proear-
want of a day's work occupy ed at all ; the kid and goaj
themadvca, if not in weaving, miitton are however exaeUoai
tn cleaning the wool. Tbe wod sabstitules.
la cUeSy Mack, tbongh tbcra Beofal, Biil«pe or Afiica*
tore some threads of dirty while Sheep, theiefbre, are still epokir
««caaioBally Introduced. dered, as aooeplaUe praenla.
' The proAess of shearing, is Cofosldentbla ahipoMnU of
peifcrmed very slovenly, and it thtnr sUos have been ooensi-
appeara there is nore dnad onally mad» to AHS«ri«» and
wool osetl, than live; M hear- Foreign Bo ropa, birtwobeUcvtt
ever goes through many waah- without Boeh-sAvanl age.
iagf, Md is oleuwd with tbe Gn. F«K 14.
=dbvGoogIf
VnOAT OCCCBBENCE«.
1«
4dhere^ way ofHuso»t,«nd
Capl. BrsM had commeiiDed
f.«orreip«iklene« vith tfce.pTft-
•mt ]>Dl«, denandtiig ample
TC;>mh«umi foi the insulU nnd
iyfaiiftiirv iwd nceiTod fion
h«s predseeMor. Notiuof deSa-
RivahadbeMi acceded u^ bat
ftara waaftTci; reason to expect,
ftnu ttw dispoaitioa wMiJi tbe
ptcwBt Dolaoi Movbn evinced
Dwac Ji.u* that ourj uit demaada
would be complieii with, and
401 fUendlTTelationsreeBtablUh-
ed with the Imaum of Senna,
withont onr having recoune t»
fitf thef affeoaive opetatiDns .
Tke report brou^t down bf
0M tranlEcy ftom Muscat, of the
trrivaloftbeexpeifitioDat Zoor,
baa been confirmed. Our tioopa
landed there on the 29th J anuar; ,
Botmimi Educvliiim Sotitty.-
^ Hondar last the Bduoatio
Sodlety held their anaori meet-
ing, at wfaidi His Exoelleocj
Lieutenant Qeneral the Honor-
able Sir Charles ColTille, O. C.
B- pr&tidod.
Ttie aniiun) report wu read,
l^viaj a very satisfactory ao-
oouat of the proceedinn tor the
last year. lathe boys oeniral
•ebool ihtra are, 93 ehildren
nuuittainuo by the Society, and
68 day-acbotars: in the girts^
fentrnlsuhool there are 66 chil-
4reii maintained and educated
by the SoQkty. The total re.
Mipts, inoiuding the CiMupanyfs
dimaiion of 6,2Mu rupees, hare
been rs. 3r,3-^ and the Xav^i
disbtin^n»ts TS> 30,7U1. The
repoit Kives ebo a general aiM
eount of the regimental sohools
wittnn this GOTemaMnt, and
•latesttataplaabasbtfenadopt-
•d, on Dm model of the Poon-
amallee Asylum near Madras,
for obtaining a fixed sobacrlptton
•nbaeriben wba die or, an t»>
moved to Europe.
The report then details th«
praceediogs relative to thefoT'^
matioQ 01 the " Nnlive Sohooi
and School Book Cummittee,"
of wbiiA we gsTean account (^t
the time in Au^uatiaat: to tlkf
short period whicli fybeequcpt-
ly elapsed l>erarc tJie close of
lbs year, this committee bad
not found opportunities of foi-
tberiiig tlieir designs to any
(rent extent.
The annoal examination at
the children of the two Central
Schools was postponed uudi
after the arrival of the Lord
Bishop of Calcutta, who is daily
expeoted.in Bombay.
cmo-. pa. ir.
"Hie Lord Bishop of Calcutta,
landed from ^e Susan, Mondajr
morniatc, under the salute dua
to his rank.. We are happy in
Stating that bis Lordsliip and
Mrs. Hiddleton are in paifeot
bealtb.
The Coinwnllis sailed Craai
Huscsit on the ISth inst. and
left there soma of out Tnui»>
ports from Zoar, completioc
their water J our troops went
itill encamped near Zoar, wait-
ing fui tlie Imaun's sapply of
Camels, in order to remove to
the interior. Zunr is statod to ba
a most miserable place, deatituta
of every thing iu (he shape of
■applies. Some skiruusliing had
taken place and on the nigbt of
the LUih iasL a purty of Ik*
cneiny, after having driven in
the Pjoqnet on the le£l af thn
Camp, succeeded in getting into
the rear of the liuM (d'.tha Eu-
ropean Regimen^ and oommit-
ted macb serions iujaty befOM
the Reriment conld fcet nader
arms; but the nosMM that an
array was formed agaiust them,
they fled in all directiaos. Oar
lOsB iu this ai'sir is however
great. Captain Eair, «I the. £r-
f 2 npeaa
=dbvGoogIe
338 CAtCTJTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 18«.
topeaii R^rt> i^ S«Tfeaiit ud IS
Um beltti; kilted, and Col. Cox,
and lieatenant) Wa&iu and
Burnet, vith 33 nnk. »d file
woDnded. Total killed 17, total
wooimImI 9fr— gtuid total 43.
Gax, Fti. 38.
H. M. BriK Curlew cams
i/a on Sunday last lh>in tha
Gulf (>f Persia, bringliif as aa>
coonts trofn both Buisorab and
TtiBT ; the toUomag are extract*
yCJietten;
Zosr,— FebniBTj 7t1i ; aoms
tlmB) oall^ «ad written Soor,
is a Town in Arabia, situated
in Iiatitude 33 37 N. and Lon.
gitode fie 3B Bast.
It b subject to the Imanm of
Muaoat, but ii siuToanded with
hostile tribes who are much of-
tener at war witb tboir neigh-
liotirs, than at peace.
. The Roadstead is open, and
tlie anchorage in 7 fathonii, it
on a hard bottom ; the landing
we found diffioiilt enough ; se-
veral boats have been upset in
the Surf, the N. Westers make
the anchorage very unsafe ; our
Carriage Cattle are not'all arri-
ved. Bent bu allee ia situated
vbont 00 mile* West ot'thia
place, anil is represonted as a
MrODK position, and we are told
ihey are detenoined on maUn;
Kbold' reslstanee.
' Some spies were eEeentedin
4m Imaom's camp the olbor
da*.
AiUforaA— The te*trie(ians on
trade ttill continue; die Com-
watlia and Brnunfore hare in
mueqaenca renuinad at Bu-
:^r«.
' KUhm.—nti H. C. Sarrey-
tng Ship Diacoveij ii nctiTMj
employed _la anrretinc t)^
Coast betweel) Cape TSusuih
Muscat, who has been thiet
year* among the Wababees.
Cms. Feb. SI.
Wc understand tljat OoTern-
lUent, ever alive to the heaKK
hnd welfare of the troops, hare
Isnied orders for the hntfing c^
H. it. 67th Re^ment.— Ttt*
work is alreadj in progress ;'eve.
17 exertion is making to acoele-
rateits completion :—4nt tha
Seat scarcity of materials, and
e almost insurmountable diBl-
cnlty of procaring bricklayers if'
seTiretyfelt — Sholapore is r«r
presented a* peculiarly well
eaIci^atedforamilitarystati«t-^
uiil from it* open xilaaticm, ai^
Being perfectly free oF Juiq^e,
very dry,, and withoat vegeUt-
tion, there is every reason to ba-
lieTc it will proTc particalarlr
healthy.. Considernble taste n
displs) ed in the construction of
the huts.— The lines' already
vssuinea cheerfol appearance—
and whilst the men's htbtt^
tioDs are risinf to the aortA,
tbe oOlcers' bungalows keep
pace to the sonA. To Brf*
tish soldiers nnder the diree-
tion of experienced oBeers atf
tiling h difficult.— The impor-
tance of these labors, and ttift
advantages resulting (tierefroia
will be sufficiently felt idurini:
the ensuing rains. — Welts rr
■inking thro* the soHd rook, and
we believe it Is in contemplation
to erect an fa'ospitd on a rising
ground Ui'lhelef>.
Covr. Feh^^L
JJO.VBAT
SO)llBAr OCCVitRENCBS,
For March, 1831.
The Honorable Ihe Governor
wu expected to arrive at Ibe re-
■idencjbjtbe tenth instant
Cci. Mar. 7.
(able persoHB in Bombs j ; that It
lias been seen al sen, and we ob-
serve by the 'papers oT lo-Awyi
that it hai been also leea at
Uatltas. '
One of Ibe Twenty tJwd
Ships built at Cochin, hR5 beea
I so interesting an
will be many, and
! will depart, without
licinK convinced of the atilitj'
mnd bimanity of tliis excelient
inititatiou.
We are assured that the Comti
iaa been seen by many icspec-
at Ahmndabad.
Early in tbc moatb .of Mttf
,1830, two Armeniani wmos- U>
that city and unplnyed' ttip
broken to .raiie oasb opon
' some diamandfl ; the broluv
introdnced the Arnicniiins Up
TVuktihah, -the Dio«t ofmleut
merchant of the lily, nmliinoit-
diat«ly a negociatiiai cotnmcn-
oed. After tome barpuninx,
Wuktshah afi;recd lo take up
the diatnondi valacd al 13,000
rupees, for rupees 8600, and
to give a hooitdee on Palee for
that amouuL The diamonds
were in a small tin box, similar
to, but much flntter than, a com-
raon wafer bnx. Oa the ar-
- tan^ement bein^ coildaded,
' wax waj tooagtat, wd tbe Ar-
=dbvGoogIe
*30 CALCUTTA ANNUAL BEGlSTKt IWl.'
neninns wrapping up lli« box in' kiMrus/a priniad oopjr of wUA
clolh, sealed it with much ceie- was pteaented to each iodivi-
mon;. It was agreed that the dual pieuat.
;„r..: „" j™» B.ro.1., ^„^U«i.tolor6 Hi. BccdJ
»«r>»n7.,ir>.i..i. ■ I. !„„.» r "lio *wo ichools liaTinB been
n;i"»^\t™ d"i'"£? : c;r* Sid" ivss:
•imed upon opmioi Ibo box u r^"!' . P""""^,^ ■ 'IweWoW
( „ „„ '■ Pi~" "K Ten Uiem bv the kmdncas ol La-
b. o»u»-.„oa p,oe ! ^^ Ooftdle'exhibilod to Ho fe-
dies tb«ir different attain mrnls,
and shewed forjr woll eKo«a<eil
■pecimens of plain needle work,
Tlie^rl»of ihe gTcaiosI merit
' were then selected aod prenen-
ted by the LaAj Pairoticss, la
the name of the Sodety, with
silver medals, or a leward of
The boys were «t tbe aaat*
time examined by tbo filshop;
' vbo leafing' soMe of tho jcmior
classes for another day, very
ninutely and strictly tried th»
abilities and attainments of tbe
1st and 3d classes, particularly
in spelling;, writing, and arill^
melic. (lis Lordahip bi^bly
cdrnplimeoted someor the cbiU
dren, wbo indeed proved thnu^
9«lve» denerving- ot'his coinmen>-
datton. Tbe boys of Ihc highest
merit were then presented by
the Bishop, ih the name of the
Society, with medals, or boots,
KruordiDgto their several prat
- :ih« lri>td Bbbop of Calcutta fioiencie^ The w*ole of the. t*»
ieua cwifirmaiion m St. Tho. sobooltr*ere tlien brongM tofit*.
na«s ohttrcli on Saturday last, tier, and passed before Sir
lipnards of JS« persons wef« Charles Cohille and- the othMt
ciiilimiod. After the ooafirma-. ladleSjand ^ertflem-n prcs*nl. ■■
Uou, His Lordahip dcliTered Wc five" confident, Ihc pufclio
In aj»|Mopnate md imiuessive eshibiliSa of th«sa ehildrea-
=dbvGooglf
IfOMBAY OOGimtlE17C£3. jJt
fltwt bav» fcem graUfrlnf fn' ed to tnt their wajr'thnraKlitbf
the Upliest decree to all the Brigade t« the Tope, some few
■ubacnberi to thii cEeellent !■- lacfieeded, the remaiader ffeUl
stitntiaii who were preient It akortly afiet two Aromea eaiu«
u m moit affeotiDK ud deligbt. out vrilh ti Flag «f Truce, aal
lot aigbt. to behold so bmu^ tbe firiog ceased, but u the ene-
boj» and fitbi mipportod In the my were evidently eaeaping, U
cbuity Hsd beDevelettce of Ota wa« renewed with great yisor,
bighly reipectaUe ooBaiimi^ aod weaugceedediQ makiiiftpd-.
of thisprendeaey, *nd broa|[hl sonersoftwocbiefi aDd270nei^
np by U)eli meaDi ia religiou who are safe in the Fort.
baMti find uiefal knowledge. «„ _„ __„ij l„„. f.„.«d
BJLM"«SeSt&* -»" u^UyTr. huad^i'S;
£:'7f''d"eu"vSr'buU:i :: ^T.b=d"' '--^^•«
oatbeLord'»p«5ere»orya«a. •f* thousand.
da/ Aveidnx, during his tUf Oar toil hu beea rather m^
bere, as well «a th« Friday a- w«* *«' "• haTe taught them
itaiMsMoitke preieaL Lent. i^ lessoa that they will not avm
Comr. Mm-ek 17i forget. The prisuaet«, men, w«<
Men aad ohildran amount Ut
AletterrraniBeDi buoHajiaa II^OO-
UatcdtheSdof March, Aetaili Dr. Gordon was cut to picees)
the attack at Beai 800 Ali aa Captaia Steward, leTeMtf
follow*. wounded in tbe bead; Ueat.
The Baetuy opened ttaai tha Tharman wounded hat not tfatiu
IS poundera which they had ta- a erondy ; be cut dowa fuuj aad
ken from the detacbnent .of behaved excellentTy ; Ueale-
Caplaio' Tbotnion, the third nnntsCuppage, Madden, aal
ahot lulled a Corpmal of the Mulkem, 65tb, are jlighfl/
European Regiment, and shot wounded,
•ff the ana efa Pioneer; at a- We are informed tbat laea^
faoatbalf put one, they begun rare 1 are taking to re-cmhairk
ao asaenbte in the Tof, on the the Troops from Soor, aad that
left in Kreat loree. Tlieiaibn. the whole force nay be «x^
•penad against (beta 1 the line pectedtobe here by ue end of
formed and moved down, the the preient month or the flnt
vifCbt Brigade uadei C<^oael week in April.
Warrea, in advance ; the Arab* We now tarn to the other side
'lc<pt«p a smart ^re, and «a«- of the Arabian Peninsata, aad
seeded in drivinfr ia tlie Sldr- eontemplate with pleasure the
muher^ after wtueh thejr came soccess of our arms ia tktt
oat and anade aa impetaoua Quarter.
«ha«ge cm^ this Brigaidei tlwy ilforAa.— Thinking sfew Ttaei
ware received by a voiley B^d detailLogsonie piuticDlsnof our
akargcd, but tbcjr auaberaout- operations in tliii quarter night
•aaked oars and they turned the be acceptable, I shatl notapo-
1^ naok l*t I 7tb aad got in logiae for giving you a brief ont-
tbe rean of that Corps, which line of them, as they have a|>-
waa thrown into « teaqwrarj peatedto me; wahad a very
-MHsfuaion, on which three Com- pleasant Vojraga aeraii from
faiuea of the 0Atb, formed in the Bombay of fonrteen days ta
.fcan, fired and ^sln chained. this place, where onr Sqaadroa
The enemy aoon after were aaobored on the Sd Deecmber.
■awnpletrly 'Wt«d ami attap^^ CaptaiaBruee who waaohargad
=d by Google
sat- CALCQTTA iJTKUAI. RSQISTfllt 18X1.
with ft« paUdiwl ptrt of tb» The NorA Fort wu now tko«^
busiDcta, wu OB board the to be enlirely lUModcped by tbo
Can«» Tnuiiport ; be bid been Eacmy and the AMtelopetMMle 4
■eiidinconiborcbiafewdeya, Telegr^ih signsL to that effect
hit bad foBod it neceaaaiy to In tbe neaji time tbe Thainea
■Kbaifc afain, ai the Nali*M UorUr Uoat threw ber 13 inch
•vinced no dispoutioa to com- ■helU, into tbe Town, to tb«
ply with oai dauBxid*; in Dwt great diima; and catuteraatioB
Ibey cOBld not bdieve.that a of the terrified iBbaUiaBt* I who
Fo«e was ooming to Blockade bad never believed thingi wovl4 ■
tbeir port* ; no aooner bad we be brought to BocJt a pats ; the
BBcbored, but tbe Signal wu people were suiting the Tows,
diii^yedon board H. H. Ship and the old Dplah (bosetfajibe
Timaxe to " prtfart for BattW' principal Uerchanta and otbcrt
and " (p uhs nf prM*r potitiont on everji aide) treabUng with fear
fcB•flAarii»g tiMtiorthFart." and apiirehenaion, held faiaaged
Frigate moved into 20 feet aide* and ezclaimi>4 with tean,
wBter,tbe Antelope and Benaraa "Ob, that I ahouldlivo ta
were laying within her, in little aeo thia ; . wbo voold ever
wtom than their draft, at the have agppeied that I abould
diitance of about aix or aevea have to fight" ! ! 1. at 10 A. U.
knndred yarda from the North the Antelope got under we^h.
Foit, and the Thamea Mortar and worked np in bexntifid
Boat waa placed cloae in afaorot atjrle (under donbia reefed top-
•ppoaite Town between tbe two aaila and couriea) to attack the
WtnU ; and every thing waa Bouth Fort, but in taking cloae
nady for opening a heavy fire under the lee of thia Fort htr
Ml foUowiog morning, and ex- heel tooobed and miaaing ataji
poctation was bigl^ aa to tho abe laj agronnd at tbe diatance
affect it would produce. of &U0 yarda, bat in an excellent
AtS A. M. on tbe 4th De- poaition for cannonading it; the
cetnber the bosineaa was begun Fort inunediatelj opened their
hy a Broadaide from the Pri< Quoa on tbe Antelope^ but was
gate and followed by tbe aame aoon aUenced by the auperioc
Komtbe two Crulaera, the fire fire of that Cruiser, whose pr^
was at firat amarlLy, re tamed by eiaion and executioa waa parti*
the Enemy from all the cannon cularly noticed. Tbe Frigate ha4
intheirfive Batteriea, but with still coniinned a heavy and well
little effect, and ahortly after, directedoannonadeon the North
began ta aUckco. Tbe effect of Battery^ and the ahot which
«ac Guna waa good, conaider- miaaed it, passed over into the
lug the distance, for in the Town ; tho effect was consider^
coarse of an hour the North able and nwnil'eat, yet it waa to
BMterywasailencedandaparty be regretted that her draft ol
of Arabs wbo were ataliooed water prevented ber getting close
Iheaein (finding our fire particu- enough to make a practicable
larly directed to that part of (he breach; by noon tbe Benares
defences) quitted itieir post and had also got up to tbe Soiitk-
— -"a a precipitate retreat a- ward and taken up aposilka
teUKH
Sghthadnow become u ohaec, tbe fire of the oeatte B<ery;
and I obaerved one o( them wfaenaFlag of Truceeameoi;
knocked down by a cannon Sbot and a general Truce was dia^
whicb OTerUwk him in tbe race, plajed by the Squadron. Tlw
Topaso
croaa the lathmua, towarda the for aupporling the Antelope and
ifecca£ateoftheTown. The covering the Bomb veaael ftoas
:, Google
BOMBAY OCCURRENCES.
9opai» BOW mtdfl Tri^nph
fiigoal, " great many killrd on
'Sbore, tlej wsnt eight days
^Trnce, I havR i^aiited 6ae baur
Kti balf." — Ve now karat that
tbeDolah Ti^ seat off foiif 3-J
Pound Shot to thg TmautD of
Senna, by an express, with a
dolefnl lami^Dtation ft at bo
'should hn\c had the bhrdifaood
toHrcltae compHance with onr
wished, and tfmj sabject him to
jpceive '*"<'^ oncourteoiu and
indigestible Balls of Tran.
■ At a P. M. tludiHB onr pro-
posals not answer'd, Oieflrio|
^iu reCDininenced on the Norta
Portby tiie Frigate, and on iho
Town by the two Cruiiers and
the Mortar Boat, and was coo-
timied during tbe afternoon ;
at a quarter past 2 P.' H; tbo
Boats ot tbe sqakdion manned
and armed with a party of ma-
Ttnes and'Mtfllery nmler com-
nnnd ofUeutenants Voriuly,
Wrixbt and Atkinton, of the
Topase, iients. WHsod, and
HacDowall, of the Benares
and Antelope, and Llflnt. Jacob,
cfarliUerr, baling been sjjcm-
tied rciandtfae Fri^te by signal,
pushed off with View of taking
possessron of the Iforlh Fnrc.
ney effected a landing about
liairpastS a'cUwk unriet cover
Afthe nas of the Topaze, bat
ba se'tffn^ to tbe Fort the door
was barricaded, and the party
hi*fi>K no. means of escatadin;
(bo wan, atitl beiny naable to
force the gate-way, the assaH-
|mts were at length relaelantty
compelled to retreat to their
Boats nnder a |;aTlin7 fite froni
jtaatcHlocics of the Arabs, and
Wtb a heavy lots of killed and
wannded ; altho' foiled in their
dbject, no words cbo dd Justice
io the meiita of the party era-
fttoyod on this enterprise ; tho
coola'ess and determined spirit
bf Oailanfr^ which actuated
•Tory individael was never
tkMe oonspicnoos than On this
trying oceaslon ; bath OHodtI'
and men w^e obserred gnlnr
round, and about every side of
the Fort, seeking la vala for a
bote to creep ihroagb, or in
any way to gain acoeis to the
area of the Work, while many
werefallingby amnrderous fire
framlhem-itcSlncklof tbe enemy,
who unseen and in security, tot«
deHberate aim at ttietr vlMltas
Ihro' loop boles in the welTB and
by burling shot, Btonet and qniek
lime on their heads from above.
This is One of lite melaneliolr
instances wMeh eoeasionally
oecut on expedltione of thl^
nature, and while Ht regret the
lois of those brave men who hll
in this BffBir,no Uame ean be at-*
tailed to any party, That expe^
riencedandgatUnt OfRcerGapl.
Lnml ey wh 0 command* On foree ,
had dnnbtlesi very strong rea-
son to believe that Oe Fort wai
tfi andoned, and from the cirekBW
stoncea of no men baring been
•eehio,andnotBguD having been
find fhim it since B o'eloAlt, It'
was but reasonable to cohclude
■o, nuii in his feal for the ac-
Siisitton nf an important part of
e Iprvice. namely the destrad-
tion of (fae North Fort, he diren-
ted it In betaken possession of
as the bnt means Of termina-
ting; hostilities, and securinj;
The British interests b; a speedf
■cqtiksi'enoe with onr reasond*
We and just demands ; a correct
list ofthe Killed and Wounded
is inclosed.
The Shells fronl the Bomb
Ketch were thrown Into tho
Town with n'^mirahle elfect da-
ring the night, and (at a 1900
yardrnnEe^ penetrated the flat
roofs of the houses and tiirongh
two floors, and exploded in tht»
lower apartments,' destroying
whole families ; the explosion
of some Shells in the early part
of the night (paused twb exten-
sive ctonflagralions In the Town,
which desttoyedflie Prison and
r Oovemor'a
.oogic
iii CALC'ltrrA ANNUAL REOtstMR 1821.
GoTcrnor's Stables, iM : Tltere Honebacfc when andwkenlit
jf as a sineular circa instance of pleases ; hiTc free ingress and
a Shell falllDic loto U)e Shop at egress to all tbe gatH of Mocha,
apettj jferchant who had been amongst others of ShaikShade-
notorious for Ms derision and ley, from which Europeans hara
abuse of the Bo^^lisb on all oc- bitberlo been exdaded for some
CBsions. He va shattered to years past; and shall hare at)
atoms among the ruined frag, the same liberty and freedom
ments of his warehouse. Ibey have at Busbire, Bussora,
Semw, the capital of Yemen, ^ . . ,. .
en boud U.' H. C. Ship E™..d p^u.ion lo pncd
I.>"T;- 1° S™. ,nJ commVi.ic.n
l'~s°r.'.T.dd U..1 CpM. "■'Hi. High.... tte to^t
OS Ui rtu™ lo Enjlud b, ■»rj to do !o,lhc DoUon Hem
a>;^tJ,z^ "?»f '. .b°^ " "ti" "" ■'■'"^'"■' ■"'"'"'
U].,„. e„.J».r.Jl, "l"S?-5,j.Th.,0„„oh,.
— " rage duty of (400 a. c.) foar
Tbe following Treaty, ncgo- hundred fterman crowns shall
tiatcd by Captain William bencefortit cease on British
Bruc«, between HU Hishness Ships, irtiich bas hitherto been
tbe Imaum of Senna and the levied on all merchant sbipi
British Government, dated the when they landed cargoes.
'l&tbofJanuarj 1821,ispoblish- Hereafter no duty on thb ao.
ed for general information. The count sball be paid, whether
blockade of the port of Mocha cargo is landedor not, the sam*
and all the other porta and pla- as His Majesty's Ships and tb«
ces belonping to the Imaum of Honorable Company ■ VcsaelJI
Senna in the Arabian Gulph, as of War.
announced by the Proclamation Article 6th. Allsubjects of th«
dated the 9lh of August 1820, British Government trading to
terminated on Ibe conclusion of Mocha, and particularly the
Hie Treaty in question, via. iba merchants of Surat, shall do stf
lljib of January, 1821. under the protection of the Bri-
Artitit i't. That tbe Besl- tish flag (if of the Islam fdth,
dent shall have a guard of the "nd wish to setdo their dispute*
same slrengtb as is allowed at according to the Mahomcdaa
Bagdad, Bussora and Bushire, Sharah, they shall be at Uber^
nfthlrly men, to support his res- to do so, a person on the part
pectability. of tlie Resident attending), ani^
A>ii<U2d. That the Resident all differencesamoogtbemsclvea
«hBll be exempt from all compll- shall be decided by the Re-
ances degrading to the cbarao- sidenl ; in the event of any of
tor of the representaUve of the the Imam's subjects being con-
Bridsh Government; that he cerned in the dispute, byana-
ahall have full liberty to dde on gcnl on the part of the Resi-
dent
L ,l,z<,i:,.,G00glf
BOMBAY OCCURRENCES.
tftnt (or hiniolfif lie plouea)
"iuid the Governor eonjoinlly ;
If the Imam's subject is wrong;,
the GOTCrnor shall punish him,
ir on the coDtrai;, the Resident.
Also that all the dependants of
'the Factory of every denomina-
tion from brokcidonnwardsshaU
liewholly underthe protection of
the British flag, and control of
the Besident, who shall alone
possess the power of paniihiDg
them and redressing alf oom-
plainta against them.
' This Sixth Arltcle h»s been
expressly admifted hj separate
6 ant to Captnio Bmce by Uii
ijihness the Imam.
A rtiett 7(A. That the Export
dntyonthe British trsde anall
b« hereafter 2) per cent, the
•ame ns the French, and not 3}
«< bhheito, and that (he Import
datj shall be the lame t« tho
English and all their lubjects,
and no more shall be levied thaa
31 per cent- upon Imports and
This Article is expressly
gran ted by separata Grmaa
fram his Highness, as apartira-
lar mark of tiis friendship to th*
British nation.
Wm. BRUCE.
Govt. Agtnii
Mocha,
16fAJ(inuir.v, 1831.
TnuE Copy,
Wm. BRUCE,
Gevt. Agtnt.
Signed and sealed by Ameer
Falhallah and all the Membera
«f the- Hocha Coancil to esch
separate Article, as also by
Captain Bruce. Cow. 3I«r. 31.
fiOMJBAT OCCURRENCES^
For April, 182L
l7th of March, St. Patrick's day,
the Sens of Hibernia in Katcb
Save an entertainment to the
esidentHr. Williams, and the
Gentlemen of the Cantonment ;
the ntmost hilarity and unaul-
inity i>r(. vailed and every honor
was doue the Saint of die Emei>
aid Isle.
Captain Sadlier and Saite
arrived at Bliooj this morning,
ftomSciiid; they havebeen near-
ly a month from Hyderabad,
they are alt well and lenvc this
to-morrow for Mandavie, from
which place tbey are to take
shipping for Bombay.
On Sunday last, the Lord
JBisbop of Calmttn preached his
last sermon, taking bis text from
Ue 20th Verse of the 3tb Chap-
ter Oif the 3d Epistle of Paul to
the Corinthians ; " Now then
wc are ambassadors for Christ :"
after which his Ijordship admi-
nistered tlie Lord's Supper to a
numerous body of commnot-
During this last week hia
Lordship has cons ecr air d the
several Burying groonde, at
Maioonga, Choupattee aadCo-
Ubuh.
We are informed that his
Lordship will embark on the
Susan, for Ceylon, eilhpr tMh
evening or to-moirow morning,
carrying with him the estecn
and reverence of onr lltde So*
deh-.
Yesterday was the most gloo-
my day we ever recollect at this
time of the year ; il rained gent-
ly throughout the day, and the
%-% ■ ntf
:,, Google
CALeUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER lOTl.
total want of wind caued &
very vnuBtiftl cloaenesi. H. 'H.
Ship Topaxe got ondcr wcist in
titn aftflnuxm, bat wu obUf ed
to Hwhor tif^a, and a Ship'
'« total want of wind. Id the
'ereDioK the wind wai Dgbt from
th* SoBlkvard, with ainall rain ;
the Baronicler varied however
%vt little from fti qsubI itan-
dard. n thst our feara of on
April Oale, whb toon set at
reiL Omx. ApriH,
The fmndation atone of ths
UoDnment deaiined to peTp«-
puate the defenee of Korrgaom
was iaid-by Colonel Haskision,
on behalf of M^or General
^mith, on Honijay the 2tilh nU
tiino. Thi« interestinK ciremo-
n* took place at hmf past 5
o'clock in the CTeninf, in pre-
■eoceof the chief c)nl and mill'
tary anthoritiea in the Deccan,
Tbe part; aasembled in an ad-
joiniagsaiteoftenlp uid march-
ed in procession to tbe spot,
where they were reoei*e(i under
a general salote by a deUoh-
'mcnt of ATLillery, two compa-
nies of Grenadieij from the Iqt
or Kory)i;Hura Regimeai, and the
■fcandof H.M'*4/tli Kegimenl.
A brass ptnte wilh the t'ollowiug;
inscription ;
Thii foundation stone wu Idd
■ Anno Domini 1621:
Ttie Most Noblo the
MAitauBis OF Haitings,
Oonrnor GcupmI of India;
And tbe Hon'ble
MOCHTlTUAItT EI.P1UH9T0KE.
Governor of Bombay :
was then deposited in the foon-
dktion atone with « few British
coins, and a scroll qf parchment
Mnt>iniDK die names of the per-
flons piesrat at the ceremony.
The Colonel then aseerliioed
with true masonic prciusion, the
eonectness of tbe level, when
three tollies of mqaqoelry, and a
'TO si salate from tbe Artillerr
annovneed tbe tcrrainatian of Ap
proceeding. The party subse-
qaently retired to an enterini^
mentproiidedhy Captain Nut
of the Engineers (the officer an-
der whose superinteDdence th«
HoDument is ereciins), whera
mirth and conviviality detained
them tU^ a late huur. Tberg
were many exec Unit songa
•Dog.andtbe Band of His Ua-
jes(j's4Tth Regiment wa4 oblig|-
ingly spared for the occasion.
Gai. dprillt,
Poonak.—Tht Mess ffooaa
bnilt by the Officers of Ria Ha.
jesty'a 47th Regt. -in the Caa-
ton^cDtg atPoona, was opened
on Fridfty last; Hi. ChapUn tfaa
Commisiioner, and all tlteMilt
tary and Civi^ OBicers aC tbf
Station dined with the Cotpa,
which was kept op, wlthtba
grealest harmony, tilt a lata
The bnitdtng reteota great
credit on the Committee of
manegement both as to eomfoft
and conveniences ; it Is c'apabia
of dining a houdred people, be-
sides an extensive Uusic suid
Billiard Room-
Tbf whole iinantlty of Nor-
thern Cotton imported duriai:
Ibe present season amounte<f
jesterday to 17,848 Bales.
Sail. This necessary article
is roanufactared on all the
Coaata of Western India, bat
Malabar iind Kanaral^aTe been
tdmays, more or Icsi dependant
on Bombay, as bavo tbe Laoca*
diva and Maldiv a glands. This
last year more than a doubly
qoanlity has been sent to Mal-
abar, and shipments have beoq
made to Bengal and to Java,
as the Salt pans on the Coro.
mandel coast, owin; to da-
mage done them by Gales of
wind, have been nnuble to sup^
pi; the tuual quuati^.
=dbyG00glf
BOMBAY OCCURKENCBS.
M 0««UimI more or leMin idl
1b» prindpal viliacu in the
Sootbeni KoncBa, ■
The|:ruid d«pot ii bowever
•t Bombay and the adjaiLtng
la no part of the known world
iaialt madeas oheap as itlsin
Bombay, or witb sncb facility.
The Salt mines in pelano field
with the labour of 1000 persom
«boDt aOOOTons anuuaUy, which
js sold for about 260 Eaelish
?onej per quiutal, of 1301b.
he Salt from tbe punei at
Nantwicb io Cheshire is sold
'forabeatl shilling per owt on
tkeapot.
Hie Salt pans*, Afgar, on the
Island of Bombay commence on
the Eastern side at Snree, and
'iextrad as far as Sion, and are
BO exteniif e that tbe giand hai~
vest in April and Maj will ;rield
ws much as 7 OT 8000 tons ; it is
collected as it is made and beep-
ed up in large pjramids, and
covered with matis which resist
even the moosoou rain.
In quality it resembles the
Bay salt of Enrope, and Bom-
bay and the. Adjuiuittg Islands
• ' Afgar, llie aiitt paiu, ure «o
called In the MahtattB luigaBge,
and a tribe wbo are employed In
ibti manufactare of Salt as well U
in Hubandry, are i^eqominated
AggrecR, and on lome occasion*,
the Cocoaant'ind Bettlennt Oar-
deni aie alio called Aggar.
The annual importation of Salt
Sta Bengal It ilaled as ifimfiOO,
anndi of Tf lb each, or 140,000
Tons ; thli appeari to be a very
large coasompnon, yet It does not
^eeed that of CantM, and it ia
Mid that the datle* levied on Salt,
■mt Canton, aaeaed that of aU tha
f weiga trade.
cnnld pethaps, export 40,OOft
Tons, without much inconvenl--
encei as this year without anv
previous knowledge tfaat sd<»
adcraBod was piobHble, the ex-
port, besides furnishing 400O
Tons to Malabar, has been 3000
Tons to Bengal and 3600 to Bv
ta^-la.
The Ibnr principal Salt pana
belong to tbe Company, vix.
Rowlee, Shaik Hisseree, Wa-
dalla, and Suree, who keep the
Sluices, &o. in repair and divide ,
the produce with the mnnufao-
tnrers ; the others, twelve in
nnmber, are the property of in-
dividuals.
A considerable quantity is al-
to made on Caranja, and al Tull,
on Satsette at Bassein, and De-
mann, from ail of which places it
has been brought this year for
the purpose oC exportation.
In compion years the price of
this article rarely exceeds 2 Ru-
fersperTon; this year it has
ecu ashigh as 0 and even 7 at tbo
Pans, and the charge for lading
ia about a Rupee more.
It is sold in Bombay by the
folhwioE mcKsiirc: lUO Parahs
of 56 lb. each 1 Anna. 1600
Pars, or 16 Ans. 1 Bash 4D
Tons.
It is however iint40 Tons, fox
the wastage in the Shipment,
wirh all the care that can be ta.
ken, is very great; the Rash
must therefore be not called
more than 35 Tods.
Cii^r. April 18.
The quantity of Norlhem
Cotton imparted from the com*
menccment of the seasop,
brought, up to Monday lu^
amonnt to 22,034 Bales.
Caz. Apr. 2S.
=d by Google
fiOM.BAT OCCtTJtRENCSS^
For May, 1821.
Tha Hon'ble tbe Goveraor %bs
keen delayed on t!ie rom), and
nr. understand, is not cs.pect«d
for some day*.
The wind bas been Soothetly
for these some days past, bnt K
considerable quantity of Cotton
has seveitheleas come down.
TVe think, about 40,000 Bales
Of NnrtborD Cotton axe now in
land, besides the 10,000 of Soik
tbern ; the Prices demaniled are
lowever so mnch above onr
MnurtMwn, that is about Rs. 170
per Candy, that ve can see na-
Ihing benerieial in the result.
Oh Wedncday ihe 2d in-
■jtant. at cleTea o'clock, wb»
floaied from the nppfr Bombaj
dock, a new fH^tite of 24 guns,
built rerthe Hon'ble Company'*
Marine. This vessel, on quitting-
the dock in which she was bnilt,
received the name of " HiisT-
INOS," in honor of the Most No<
fcle the Govemoi Genera), and
passed intp the hafbour undei a
toyal snlnte from the battery,
Tlie Hastiugi is of some what
less dimensions ihau \hf> naval
class of SB £00 rrigates. And to
■peak of the beauty ofber form,
Ibc goodness of her materials,
and the excellence of her work-
]giaiMhip, we faave only to say
■be was constructed under thai
immediate superintendence of-
AevenerabteJunsotjee Boman-
]ce, the best enlogium that can
fee pronouuced on her exeel-
lenoe aiul qoaiifioatioas.
««r. May a
The Hon'ble the Governor re-
tamed to the preaidency on
Thursday evening, and we are
happy to find that bis travels
bave neittvir injured his health
orspiriU. ^ C*r.itf«jfll.
Evening the Officers of Iks
Bhooj Brigade gave a farewdt
Dinner to the Resident Mr.
Wlllians, on his departure (or
Baroda. After the usntlTosjtS
the Health of Hr. Willianu. and.
success to bim whercTer he
goes, was drsnk with uniTersal
applause, 3 times 3.
TuwoTer the HUli ud &r
mway.
Hr. William* aAei returning
thanks for the honour done bin,
gave the'Health of Lieutenant
Colonel Prather, C. B. and tba
The Maiohionessuf IlHSiin;!,
■ud Ladies of the three Preii'
dencies, 4 times 4.
Tune Here's a Health to aO
Good Lasses.
Several excellent Songs were
■jungon the occasion, and tha
pnrly .^cnarnted at a late bonr,
hiE[hly gratified with the Enter-
tainment
The whole qnantity of Cotton
imported made up to Monday,
iocludiugtbathelongini; to the
H- Company is, 6&,34fl Bales.
Gax. May 33.
\l, — Oor abundant
erop of Cotton has turned oat
to be notbing unusual, at least
not more than 6&,UO0 Bales
huve found their way to Bombay,
tbe greatest part of which vUl
however ro to. China by the rci-
gular route. Many of our Sbipi
are nnemploycd in conseqnrnc*
of thb reduced quantity, and
some of them about to sail are
by lu means so full as usual.
=dbyG00gIf
BOMBAY OCCURRENCES. 1»
\iot u Innr (piBBlities than totj eaty to aicerl^iny tUny
nsnal, have been seat to tbe ad- like the real (maiility, that le-
joiuiBf provinces, and re*ened naiiu to tin northward.
Ibr the masufactorlei. It U not O'tf . U*g 90.
BOMBAY OCCVRRSNCES,
For June, 1821.
We are *°'^ ^^ obserTO that
^e Epidemic Cholera baa const-
dersbiy encreaaed since oar last
publicBtioa, but it is not jmi ge-
lieraJty prevalent aa in tha
noaiha of Ausoiit and Septeni'
berlSlS, whenit Sist madeiU
appearance on tbia Island, and
jadxing from past cxperienco
«e have reason to hope that iti
£ resent violence will jpeedflj
ngn to inbside. Ceur. Jmi 2.
Daring this last week we
Save had arrivals from the Red
Sea, from the Iile of Prance and
Batavia, but have not been a-
He to elicit miieh intenitinK
aewf, franei&ei plaac.
- From Uoeba, we only leartl
that the Dola insists that tbs
elauaa in the Treaty respect-
ing British sups, does not eX'*
tend to Native veaselft wenrinc
the British Flaif.
Prom the Isle of Frnaee •*•
learn that a soardty of Rice pre*
wis, and the Ship tbat arrived
fVom theoce Is Chartered b^
Oovenunent for it* conveyanes
to that place.
A few cases of Obolera stiU
occar, bat theounalties are leiii
onryday
The mntooB has been as yet
very mild, and yesterday WBsa4
Sna ft day u we ever reoolleot.
BOMBAY OCCURSSirCBS,
fhr July, 1821.
We are indebted to a friend
for the foUawinK extract of a
latter from on board the Kent,
Captain Kemp, which aUiparri-
fed here from Hoscat Od Friday
■ last, having cxprelenced bad
weather in the short ma from
Muscat to this place. "On her
passage from Muscat, the Kent
experienced violent wealhet
wttb a tremendous sea, lost
her Main «ad Mizen TopmasU
when twenty leagaes to the
Eastward of Rusel Had, and
formoit of thepasll^^ was re-
duced to only her courses. The
Cholera waa raging with vio-
lence at Muscat and making ra-
pid progress lo the westward,
It* effects at Muscat ap-
peared IQ be more fatally
expeditioDS than In any part
of Iiidia,~saaiDe ten mi-
nutes elapsed in innumerable
oases before life termiaated.
On board the Conde dc Itio
Pardo, a Jew Merchant W'lS in
the act of closing a bargain for
some
i:,,G00gIf
840 CALCUTTA AXNUAL REGISTER 1821.
some tubi of sagtr candj ; the
Merchant to whum lie was talk*
in^ WRS lud'lenly leized, vo-
mited on]^ twice, and expired.
So manj Tell victims to this
scourge, tbat they did not even
take the trouble to bnty thein,
bnt sewed the bodies up in a
mat aud4iUDed thun -adnft in
the CoTC, BereraJ of the Arab
ships lost some of their crew,
and were freqaenlly petsiog the
Kent, towing the ir dead bodies
fast by the neck in deep water.
Tke Hindoos for some time en-
lertained a sap rstitioni idei,
that the Cbolera was a judge-
ment only on the Arabs, for
tbeir eating Bninul food, but be-
fore the Kent sailed, they were
eonviaced that the peatilencv
vas no reipectfr of persmis.
Tbfl heat was almost nnsuppor*
table, tbewind like a fleme of
fire; at midnight the Thermo-
meter stood at 101. The Kent
lost only one roan from tho
Cholera.
"Oatheforecaslleof tfaeKent
Die heat was so intense that the
tube of a Tbermometer gradn-
nted only to 120, was oomplete-
ly filled by the expansion of the
Mercnry and, consequently left
them at a loss for the tempen-
tn re of the surrounding atmos-
phere ; but so scorcung was
the Sun that no European uould
cxposetiimseif Id it witli impu-
ai^." Ga.Jubi 11.
ted 9th Joly, mcBtion the ani-^
tbI there of the Frauds W^ar-
dep, after a long, tedious and
boisterous pais^e of 63 days
from this port. The H. C. crni-
Eer Ternate arriTed at the same
time, baring saffered some lit--
tie damage in her masts and
yards f^*m the bad weather.
Tbt H. C. cruiser TeignmoaUi
was (0 he (Uspafched withPsok-
etSfftctaSusbire.
(hi tbe 8th July, a very snperb
sword from the OoTcmor Geixe-
ral, was presented to the
Tmanm ofMascat by Mr. Jukes,
our envoy to the Persian Court.
Ris Higbness expressed him-
self much gratUied with the pre-
sent and the maimer of its pre>
I«ttm&
n Muscat Cove da-
The Cholera has nearly subsi-
ded in that part ot Arabia after
having committed dreadful ra-
vages. The Imaum says be has
lost 10,000 of his subjects by it.
We regret to hear Ibis fatal
disease has extended itself to-
Persia, and carried off manj
persons at Linga.
Miraa Habomed Banker, m
Persian raeasepgei' or ambaa»»-
dor proceeding to Bombay, is
said to have reached Bander
Abassee.
At Kisbme all was qniet, bnt
wcaresoriy tolehrn loat most
of our officers wen sickly, and
thomajori^of them at sea on
board uie H. C. cruisers.
Cow. July 91.
=dbvGoogIe
WMBAr OCCCKSElfCES,
Mr August, 1821.
Aeconnts from Dhanrar da- fraolsd to the Sitledar on
ted the 2Ist Jalj, raeotioii the serrioe tenure. This grant
marderortbeSagaliofKoIapoDr, . waa rciumed ■ome months
who wasshotinhiapalaoowitha ago. The SSIedar, in or-
Siatol on the Iffih Tnl; b; a Sille- der to get Ms Tillnite restored,
ar of the name orSjaJeeBajee and to obtada alto lome arrears'
Hohile. Ri.i Irighnesii was shot ol paf , had been far aoine time
tfbotit 3 o'clock and died about 9 an unsaccesifuL snEtor at the
in the CTemog, ia t1)c S3d jeai Rajah's dnrbar. Upon, the re-'
of his age. jectioDofhis claims, he seems
to hare resolved to murder th«
The perpetration erthlsatro- Rajah, and he aeconplished his
«fon!i aot is ascribed to motives design irith the assistance of
af private rcfeoge, aliho' It is his rel&tioQs. The Rajah has
not improbable the murderer lefl a son. so iofant of 2} years,'
may have beeu urged oa to the and the Oovemment is now car-
BompletioD of his parpose by ried on nnder the superiatea-
Oie instijnlions of severa] dis- dence of the late Rajah's mo-
affected characters In the neigh' ther and the High Priest, who
bonrhood of Eolapoor. It ap- formerlv nled the country dnr-
Sears that about 15 ; ears age ing the Imte Ri^ah's minority),
le Tillage of Sampgan vas Caw. Aitg. A.
BOMBAY OCCURRENCES,
i!br September, IQStl.
' Major General Sir John Ual- mentHoosc; immediatetyftftoc
00lm,G.C.B.b«. arrived at Ibis .which the ceremony of invest-
Preudency on Saturday last, on ing Major General Sir John
Us way to Europe by the routs Malcolm with the Grand Cross
•f Egypt. of the Bath took pUce.
The gallant General will oa H.B. Sir C. Colville, decor-
Friday morning next be inveitt- ated with the Insignia of ft
cd with the insignia of a Knight KnightGr^ndrross ofthe Bslli,
Grand Croaf of the most ho- and attended by his staff, hav-
qorable military order of the ing taken bis station in tbecen-
Bath. The ceremony will be tre of the stale apartment, in
performed at Goverpmenthouia which were assembled all the
tty H. B. the Hon'ble Sir C. principal Indies aNd Gentie-
CMvillc, G. C, B. kc. men of the Presidenoy, Sir John
C«%r. Stpt. 9. Malcolm, snpported hy the Go-
»- — vernor, Lieut. Colonel Warren,
Yesterday morning at 11 H. II. 63th, and Lieut. Colonel
o'clock the Commander in Chief Houston, C. B. of the Bengal
held a Dress Levee at Govern- Establishment, &o. lie. entered
Hb the
«1S CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 18tl.
tberoom, And wm introdaeed hare been of thatnor« thaBor-
by Miior Jackion, A. D. C. 41nai7 fCBeral natare, as to
tn Sir Cbarlet CoWille, — HU have ooBomted you mncli with
Pxi;rilencj then addmied Uie InKh th^ Oorcminent and Ann;
MulorfleDeral ia the following of Bombay.
words; "Even among tboiewboBOif
" Major-Gail. Sir Join XMeaim, bear me, are -many vho feeli 1
" It not bacing been witbia am sore, proad of havinf^ shared
your rooTenlence to rercive them wjlhjoii, in your politically;
from tbe hands of the Most No- boars, as well as in yoai Mili-
hletlie Governor General, and tary adiievetnentt, andnbo.ia
Commander in Chief, in the ca- this bij^h meed of approbation,
{ital of British India, the honor accorded to yonr deierts ia
.IS been deputed to me, by his each, have a participation gis-
lArdsi.ip, of investing you, in tifying to pertonal feeliagn,
the nnme and on Ihebehalfof a stimulus to their furtherexei-
the King, with the Insignia of tioni in the aame career,
a Grand Cross of the Most Hon- " Having received tbohonor of
orable Military Order of the Knighthood, I have now but (q,
Bath, of which you are already inveit you in (he name and oa
a Knight Commander." the behalf of His MostGraci-
Coloncl Hunter Blair having oua Majesty. King George the
)ieie reac! a letter from the Most Fourth, with the Inalcnia of a
Jfohle UicMarqais of Hastings, Grand Cross of The Most Ho-
communicaitiig the honor coif, norable Military Order of tbs
ferrod by His Majesty and di- Balb, ofwhicb you were altea-
Tecling the Investiture, SirCbas. dy a KniRht Commander."
proceeded — " Myself by the Sir John Malcolm tbeq knelt
javor of the same most graci- down, and having received tb(
ons Sovereign, a Member of Star and other decorations, he
this Institution, an honor I can- replied with great faeling in the
not but most bighly prize, many fotloiving terms.
circumstances combine to make " Litul. Cent. SHrCkai; CelriB^
the present amost gratifying Ishall attcpiptno expreisio^
pBr.c to me. of die gratitude I owe a Grad-
" In your person. Sir John, I ona Sovereign for the high fao-
can. without fearof imputation not which 1 have this dayro-
fifBatterv, aay, that in Europe, ccived. It shall bcthe elTort'of'
as in Asia, and in every branch my futnre lifelo justify hisroy.'
«fthe Public service, ft It ill be al favor. It wonid certainly
fi-eel^ admitted that the distino- have been very flattering to me
tion IS most richly, and in every to havereceivcd the Insignia of
way earned, which has been the Grand Cross of the Most,
long and will, I hope, mnch Hon'bleOrder of the Bath from
longer be held up. and appre- that il I nstrious nobleman, to
ciated.asthe proud reward, a- whose good opinion endpard'
like of Diplomatic and Ministe- ality I stand immediately io-
rial, ai of Military Merit. debled for those opporlaoities
" PrMntheiltnatlonlhiave the of serving niy country, wbidi
bono! to hold in this presiden- have enabled ipe'to attnio thi^
ay, It Is highly sattsfaetory to great and valued distinction,
ne, that this ceremony has tak- But as circumstances rendered
«n place here ; for, although this impossiliie, The Most tio'
not Moperiy belonging to its hie the Marquis of Hasting)
HjntaHiauieqt, j<oar ■enlcta bai added to the obljfntions I'
■•ireaitf
:, Cookie
BOMBAY OCCURRENCE^i tt4»
^IfWMly owe him, by derolviiif moment in how great a duree
th« daly of iavestingme npon tbey heighten tbe Tslaeofre-
BD eminent Commander of tbat inrd. I am indeed proud at
Army, who^e glorioas acbicTe- heart to have such participftlnrs
ments on the contioent of Gut' in tbe feelinf^i whfr.fa the honor
ope, broufrbt such an addition eonferred upon me bj yoU tn the
of claimapon their Kln^, that name of m; SoTerelfrn, ha« ex-
the ordinary means of reward cited in my mind, from whkh n(t
for miKtary service were fonnd time cdn erase the impress! onri
Inadeqnate, and tQ whom there- ftiade by the cetemomal of thia
fore is chiefly to be attributed day.
the extension of tbat order, the) As soon u the eefemony wad
highest honors of which hsTS condndod, a roya) gt-lnte was
this day reached me, and cans- £red from tbe battery,
•d my anme to be eDiolled iHth Cott-. Stpt. lA.
those whose fame win live for '
ever ia the aniula of thelt . The Offle Caatle came in bn
country. iSatarday morniiiEi haviRK I*"'
-Tfae;ratificallonwlilclifhaTe Eugland on the 18th nf Har.
fett at an officer of your rank It Is said, that the late afaocb
and cbaraclcrbcingthe medium from the enrthquake, whs
throaich which I receive my iu- strongest felt in Seind, where It
vestiture, is greatly incieased caused tbe InUns to rise, aiid
by the ceremony taking plaue at overOowcd some eaWvated
Bombay. For more thnn twen- lands. Oat. Stpl. Ip.
ty years lily duties have led to —
constant commanicatli^ and n. M. ShH> Liverpool firoiK
connection with the OoTern- Bnshire the 31ft of Aof ost tind
nent of this Presidency, and lastfromMn>iCht,aBAorediiitli«
I have throQghont that period Harbour on Thui'sday last ; abv
been honored by its marked has brougM na to Intelllgenc? of.
confidence and consideratiair. a pnblic natata ; but the follow-
Tt has been my aood fortune ing extract at U letter fi'oik
also to have served at differenl Buablre, exhibits a dreadhd
times with its distinguished ar- nletare of tbe ibtb^S of th*
my, and to have abated pubtio Epidemic Cholera 1& that q■a^•
labors with those who hold the ter.
first rauk in its admlnistrjUloD. " Tbe Choleta has made Mid
If persons nuw present With etmthiaes to make m<Mt drMd-
wboatllinvebeenfhusatsifclafed M and alatmto^ r**B|:es, ait
ia efTorts tnpfnmCfte the Infereiti , Busaorah ; in ISdaJs 14,«00|)e*-
of the Indian empire are (a» (jle were ca/ricd off;tiet«90per.
yOnr Excellency baa stated fhei* day are dyiA^ and Ae mnnW
to be) gratified to see me receive ntcfeuin^ ; it hari fettonded tfr
this merid of apluobatloD, boW Kueroom, and wiR Ho dovbt
much more must t be to havt aaon make Ha pfogMnf aO* ovttt
had it bestowed ■" the manner Per^ ; the 6oiaeqaeiie« i« An-
ithiubeea, before sDcH wttaes»- Ueraii* families h(lv« ((nltfed
es. t have everfeft that stroOf fbeir faiMies, some giHi« to oM
liesoffrlcndshipand personal at- place and sOtte to noiber,- k4
ttchmeot, while they fOnned th« bnsiiitesa ia done, Oe BaaUt
ground of privato happttfeas, remain dosed ftnouMappliMrt
were most condacive to the Ste- gloOA themott tfitmalpctvadA
cessfni performaoOe of Mblic throqfaMt'
doty, mid I-e>p*ri«ne« mt iMa Thaenw-tt^UmatnA^
U]i» an
...Coo'^lc
S44 iCALC^rFTA ANNGAL BGOISTER isn.
are wnj to obaeni hare tattet- pressed ; a hibanrer tliat tmSr
ed acvenlj, lh)m the excessiTe grates, goes back in a j'ear or
beat thai pervacles fheOuirof two^witbhisearniDfts, DDdifpo»-
Persia at this aeuioiLof the year, sible reraaios ia bis native tcaa-
bat which have been tbisjeaa ti^. Tte maior partof the loha-
nnch taoTc iuteue than usual; bitaots are Hindoos, thnagti the'
in addition to acrcral leamen Government has been Maliomo-
wbo have died, wearesortyto dan, until the Company lookiDp
iochide, n»less thanthiee or&er .to theii omi Jbaads, a jeai'oi
Lieulenaut* and the Surgeon; tiro ago,
the names as foUows,Lientenant« Kutch has suffered much frooi
FeoKick, Qenido and Bell, with pestileace and famine, and late-
Ur. Alexander the Surgeon. ly from Earthquakes, the coue-
Several of the young OIDccts qnence has bean en increased
.attactied to the troops et Kasli- emigration ; not only merchanti,
me have also died, viz. Lieut, but laboafcrsof airdescriptioas,
I^ Blane of the 1 — 13th, L)ea> now resort to. Bombay. Trot
tanant Forbes aod Dr. Bind of malcers and Tailon of alt sorts
the Baropeau Ret^ent. are foand amonx them, with
Gat. Stpt. 38, tl-aders in the Ghee, Oil and
I Grain, and even husbandmeu
Ceuithtg trait »f TfMfern InHk. with their raniHies. Hany oC
' We now come to Kutch, the flie small boata that ply about
trade ef which since the pnttinc t&e harbour, have been maaageA
down of the Pirates of Bate and by a low tribe of Kutch Hindoos,
Dwarka, bad considerably in- for a great many years.
creased ; the principal Seaport Tbe native vessel of Katchii
is Mandavie, * from which place evidently llie I>in|;ee, though
tbegreatealpartof tfaeCoUonia we fl'nd occasional deviation
oollccted for exportation ; about fraikthera iii the more Southern
SOJMODocraa ei 30,000 Candies Batellk. and Asab Bugalow and
is si^ to ha the quantity usual' Dow.
tj (ffportad, about 4,000 of this As yet we |iai« been speaking
gee* to-Scind, 3,000 to Haacat ef the Hindoo population oi
and about 6,000 to allodiei parts Kutch, the Mshomedaas being,
■fAEabiaandAtJ3ca;theremaii»- not so nomeroas, are seldom,
derfindsitsway to Bombay, and found in any unmbecotltoftIleit'
fIom tbenoe to China, wttfa the o^n conntry,
•xeeptioii of a few bales, about We mentiiined fn a former
WO, whkh find a sala on tbe W^ ^t the Kntch naviga-
ValabaE CoaiL tors lUre most esteemed, and
Kotoh. is alto a county af tUswe Qnd corroborated in a
Gbeo and Oil,.if not of Milk and great degree,, from, very reoeot
Honey, and if the art of govern- observation, and convcEsatioa
Ing had been nndcratooo, might with some of tha. iiestinfbrmed
have been as fine as any under the amongst tbem.
Son ; the man aie atoat and at^ The Navlgatoci both Maho-
l^k.andnanyof ihemaregood medaaa and Hindoos, nie tba
SaUota;lhflMBTcbanlaarecliBver solar yeaK,oa all their nautical
nnd wall versed in eveu thing oalcuGitions, commencing at tho-
relatiag to oommcroe, and many Now Boixe of the autumnal
efthem rich. In no Dadon ia the Equinox, * and leckonuiK by
A wg*- Patria more Strongly im- days. Both.
^Uucre—Is net thii a wwd ef * Xhiu they tiy, we sailed ft«m.
panotM^ dpTitadea, Madw an. the S»tb Aajr. AAan:
..Google
X>HBAY OCCnR&EXCES.
«c»
Both (b« Bnckitaff uid For«-
■UffHrciD genentl use itmong
Iheta; nuui} of tbem are mule
the aooth day yea nuMt nor expcot
b> laakt ft difcct paMU« to iiiitcu
•rMMh*.
See ■ deicriptioB of both these
Instninienti in HiittoD'i Milhema-
tictl Sicllonuy. He l&tfcr i* ilate-
ed to have beea invented by a Cap-
tain Darli, in or ebont the )car
Itm, m dcieilption of them li *Im
bMMted la Ue Miriner's Calendar
tar ITTfl, prloted by Mount and
Faxe, Toner hill, by nbicK U
woald appear that the dm of Had-
ley'i QoMfant wai by no meaoe
gtouai «t tbat time.
Kt Katcb and Swat, but tb*
one in queatimi «u pt Enro-
Sao make and bad tha name of
artin Jamas, lOlh April, 1747,
4)ait.'
Many of the MooaUrat, m
Navlsatori, areintellfseM, and
have a smatterinK of Geosrapliy
oU of the liae ot their own ol^
aerraiton. Thus Jewa, an old
man, of thii description, the ow-
ner of the Buckslaff bofore allu-
ded to, coald talk fHiaiUarly, oE
Room (Greece or Turk^) and
of MuQ Tubu ond M'ln Sat traa .
the Cajpum and Black Sea.
C*=.Stpt.2B.
BOMBAY OCCURRENCES,
For October, 1821.
Goa. We have notfifng more
tMneerniRjr tiie rerol ation at Goa,
batrnfriend'haiktudl; El^ca as
a sketch of the Eoropean Inba-
bitanli of tUs once celebrated
tity and territory.
Civil servants Inctudioff
the Law Officers, «»
PriesU and otter Reli-
gioos. - - aw
Hffituy, SKesfaBCttti ot
[nfantiT,
1 of Artnier?, '
STmopa of Cavalry, 3909
Marine Bstablisbmnt, 8W
These bowever are not all Eu-
mpeans, a ^reat part nre Creolei
bora in Ae Colomes, many of
them BraailUans.
TitefoHowiDsaretranslafions
of documeats Teceired rela-'
tive to the hUa tevohittOD at
oar Iiord
■ns Cfhrist one thousaud eight
bandred and twenty one. on
Ike flixteentli of September, at
tb* Palaoo of the Gavatomant
tnPani^m, present the Coqb-
clllbr M anoel Joze Gomes LoU'
fciro, the Field Marshal* Maao-
e1 Qmnoho do Mira, the Pield
Marshal Joaquim Hanoel Cor-
rea da 91lvare Gama. the Des-
erobaij;ador Qonaalvo de Hag-
alheans Texeira nato, cmdtho
Deserabargador Maooel Duarte
Leitao ; it was stated by tho
tatter, tbat tbe will of the peo-
ple and of the troops of this Go-
Ternmeot to adhere without iha
lenst delay to the coiutitutloa
of Portugal, baviuf^been madci
manisfest, and these sentimenta
jtity gave to the conitituHoa
by the decree of the 34th Fe-
bniary of the present year, had
been promatgated thro so many
dianncis ; at day break on the
said letfa, the troops of the dif-
ferent Corps, that were station-
ed
* Motiltal du Campo, a rauk
correi)jODdla( with Sajar Gcnertl
i:,,G00gIf
SM CALCUTTA ANNUAL RBOISttR iHi.
od Btthe Iiland ofOoa,»ere thftn. And tbat It miT lo tp-
^rawn npin the aqnarsftf tha bear, lldi set was made bviu
Govetmaent PaJaee in, Panrim. Igaada Scbastlao de ffika.
andtlure proclaimlaf tb« Poiu CMef Oftwrofthe SecrrtatTOf
tujese con»lito(kni. 4ey d«|M^ State. B^aiioel Dnarte ord«e4
ted the Field Harsbal Haaoel ft to be Written
Godinho de Mira, tbe Pitld fSirwtf )
Marshal Joaqnim Manoel Cot- JbaMi J^t 0>mt* I«r»^.
rea de Silvare Oatna, tbe I>e»- Matuel Godinha de Hiira.
Jmbaigador Joao Maria de- Jouquiiii 2Hano«l Comd
ibreo, the Cblpf Pliysiciaii of de Sittare ffuu.
> the state Antonio Joze dc Let- Gnuahrodt MadaUkm-
tao, tbe Descntbnrgador Mai»' mi TVxfiVs PiKto^
oel Duarie L<<itao, and toanj MmuitllhiMru LeOaa.
other Offlcen of the different SaUitrt tf th, Pwrh^utit Ar-
corps, to declare Ut Hii Excel- Mjr w /luiM. Oar beloTod King,
lency the Viceroy trad Capt. Don John the atb. uMsthw t»
Oenaral, tbe Count de Bio-Par- the wiahea of tho MaHan and aC
do, these sentiments, and tbe your brothers iuamia in tlieold
cessatioa of bis Govern aMn t ; and sew world, defamed br his
wbiuh bein^ done, and hav- decree of tbe Mtb February of
ing intinated to bltn. that the present year, to aWroTe of
it wa» uecexsary for him to the eoostitudon of Fortogal
proceed to Cnbo, in order to a- tbroaghoat all the dontinuns of
void any distutbaAce, or even the Portupiese crown. Fron
the appearance of any diire- that day forward, the Portu-
spect, which in sach cases is so guese ia wiuteTer obscnre por-
icry possible, 'and Which by e- nei of the earth they may resid«
very ncans they ueant to pre- arc no longer vasMJs of an ab-
Tent, the said Count of Rio solute Monardby, bat the oiii,
Pcrdo assented, and proceed- sens of a constitutional Monar-
ed to Cabo with a competent cby and of a Tepieseutaiife and
SuBTd of honor. Tliis being free Govemment. TLis royat
one, the troops proclaimed un- order, the most exuberant proof
animouslr the naid Field Mar- that ji Kisg: coald give to hi»
ihni Manoel Godiubo de Mira^ people that he loved them, and
tbe Field Marshal Joaiiuim that at theexpenaeofliiidearest
Manoel Correa da Silvare Ga- rights and prerogatiTes, he lal>-
ma, the Councillor Manoel ored for tbeir good and prosper-
Joie Gomes lAureiro,the Des- i^,this sacred decree, Jutowia
-embarj^adoT Gonaalo de Mag- here for many days, and mate
alEiucns Teiseira Pinto, and tbe pnUio tbro' many channels, had
Deacnibargad or Manoel Duar- not been yet carried into eiteot,
fe Lcilfto, to form tbe prorision- nor waa andi mcasore ioteiKled.
alluuta of the Government of It aflemed as if time goldea
India; and baring coavoked tbe- ezpresstonaoCourbeloTtl Ki^
mt-rabers who were not present were carried up by the winds
atibc Ceundl, the Councillor like the undsfMtlie desert It
Haiioel Joce Gomes Lonreiro, becauM necessary to break tte
and the Uescmbargador Gon- ohuns, and you were the iair».
aalo de Mngalhaeus Telxeira meats. TiH now yoa warasoldw
riiito, these declared their ad- ns of the Cooda do Ko PardVr
bcstoHand sineere wishes to ae- now yon an sotdina of tlia
jtiit tbeniselrcs of the trast Portugneae uatioftiQ India. TUl
Which tto ptap\t reposed in oqw joh wwe the sapport «f
dc^otiaia,
L .■.,.,Coo'ilc
BOMBAY OCCCREEMCES.
a«
4«p*tl>Dii now Toa are tfaat of
Sierty. How |;reata differciii;t
one aod other aUte I
SoUieri — Tout pay and ao'
«ootremenU shall be diadmr^ed
» soon as possible. Rely on the
conititaiional Gnverameatq'hiolt
has becD elected, sad be obedir
ent to jiour clucfs and Buperiom,
Wilkont sobuTdiiiHlioii, tbere is
lio diacipliae, the greatest bra-
yery and courage are useless
wbeie the miltar) force turns so
fataUy OD itself. Follnn the ex-
ample of your brcthten it) Portq-
(le, wbeienot one drop of blood
1*as shed. Nottiiagis changed
«xcept a tyianuical and absolute
Co*eri)meat,fo[aconstitutioDrtl
«nd free one, and conseqaeolly
jour aitaaljaa from the most
deporahle fo the most hap-
py. X-ODK live tbe Poriu-
' in. Long live tiw
E live the Constitii.
„ live the King Son
John (he 0th and the ray al House
of Bragaoza.
JjiAsbilanii of Poitvgaett Ituiia,
Tyranny is at an end in Go3.
In the course of 316 years, S5
Govemoia, all despotic,and tlie
grealcrpart ignoFant and faa-
atic, have nearly anifibilated
fbe political e^isteace ai ouf
establishments, formerly the
jnost flourishing in Asia, and
kave reduced tlteta to decay and
pii^ery (^parent to oil the tforld.
A nev Epoch now dawns, and
the splendour of electric fire
l^bich has for many moullis en-
livened Qur fellow citiaeos of
£arope aud America, now illur,
luiacs the Koultan.
Don John (he 8(^, the mo^t
amiable of Monarchs, witliout
tbe ruin, oppression or blood of
bis people (the ordinary aconr-
SBs of politjcal revolt) by a
Bcree of the 24th Feb. of tUe
present year, has yielded to the.
tiational wishes and approved
■the constitution of Portugal
thronghottt «}1 l^e possescigno
anddotniDionsoftheLasilftnia'a
empire. The satisfaotion wbicb
every one feels who is not a dis-
grace to human nature, the hafipar-
qess which results from bo besell-
pial an order, ought not to be re-
tarded an instant. Onr wishes
liowever,salB ciently manifest an4
apparent, were not complied liy
the old Qoverament. The chHias
with which despotism kept dowa
liberty, became every day hea-
vier. It was necessary to break
them and erect a «onsUti>tioiial
government,' the palladium bfn
free people, which might provis-
ionally Tide nnd govern m,
until new orders from the ntt-
tioaal states. Yon yourselves
i.'hoBe it ; you yourselves elected
its members .
InkabiUnli of Porlugvtn IniGa,
From henceforward there will
not. exist in the oflice of tbo
Secretary of State those iroa
ooffers, in which were hid the
tricks aud snares of Governors.
To none in future shall be
denied the knowledge and
reason of the result of thiir
petitions and prctensioQS.^-
Copies of all orders and diapalk-
ches shall be pat in possession
of n)I who wish to know Ihem.
^loneofyou shall go to sicken
f>r expire in the, infernal dun-
geons of Mormugao : the packetp
of the maritime post shall no
longer be loaded with venemouB
and calumnious intrigues against
those who endeavour loliveqoieV
ly under tlte shade oflheiaffs.
The public revenues shall not ia
future be dissipated by pride
and indecent enpiicea in usoleaa
wars and in unfortunate projects,
conceived and executed withont
calculation, without advice and
without motives ; projects from
which no good but enormous
evils have resnited. The rnili.
tary situations and offices which
are at tbe disposal of Govern-
ment shall be nu longer ctAiferred
«B uai7orthj profouers of Dw
IWDOT
=dbvGoogIe
9» CALCUTTA ATTNTAL REOISTKR 1B21.
Iioaor (rf tbeir own Kiid other the Conde do Itio Pwdt.
fftmilies; there shall be no pti- Es-Govenior of Ooa, (o anf
vileges ofrank or cbarch govera- thing like liberty and a consti-
ment ; merit and vittae shall b* tatfon*! Qaremnieiit, and his
the o^y rond to office. hidexihle obitinacj and mahia
/niltiiii(«ii(« of l»dU. h the of despotism. Howerer tb« tor-
depressed state in which this rent of Opinion carried all !•
«oiMitry is, great and snddeu waf, when ontfae raomlngof
ameliorations are impossible. the IRth Sppt ember the 4 com-
It costs more to mend a state pank n of Grenadiers thnt were
wbirh Is ipins: to ritin, tfanri to stationed nt PnnKim, the grca-
rebuititoDe: ilwillnolbaatriOe tcr part of the Begiment of
toreplaoc what has fallen off. Artillerj-, one Batt. of RiSs
I hope, hownver, to see all the Corps, and a DetachmeM of tbo
good which is pa3:4ible elTected, Lc^^ion of Ponda. hating al-
and jon joarxelvea may add eeinblod near tlte Government
suchpiojeets «frefbrm as joa House, proolaimed the Couti-
fionceive conducive to *t. tntinn, and the liberty of tbo
To this end. however, it is ne- porlnp^cse, and deputed, in
eesEary ta have conlidence in order to oonver their itnti-
tlie GoverameDt, and to Bxecnte ments 1o' Hia jSseclteney tba
the exisllnft laws and ordcM Gonde do Rio Pnrdo, the
wtaieh the oircumstanacs ofihe Field MamhalsManoel Oodiabo
eountrjr aijdof the present lime . de Mira, JoaqniniMaqoel Car-
require. Without these, there rea da Silvare Gaina, the
is no government nor oivit socf- Judges Manoel Dnarte Lei-
ety. All is disorder and anarchy tao, Joao Maria de Abrea,
a bnndnd times worse than des- and the super in tendlnf Sor-
potlsm. fon, Antonio Jose de Una
tnhahilttMiofOoat We swear Leitao, who vfcre then there,
to be fnithful to ihc Kiuff, to the together widi the followinc OOi-
ConstitutioD, to the National eers. Joaqnim Pereira Harfn*
Carle:4.Le[tglivetbePortng:ucse bo, Franeisna Antonio ^aien-
Nation, Lon^ live the King ta, Agostinbo Jose Lopes, Di-
DonJuhn tbeflthand tberoja) oniaio de Mello SBnPaio,aBd
dynasty of tbe ,Ho«ss of Brag' otiiers who had principally con*
aiUM. mirredto so gl<»1ous an atdi-
~— ierement. Among these Depn-
KANiFKSTo. ties, Manoel Dnarto Leilao was
Some time bad etapsed. since chosen to address the Ex-Oo-
-fromtheuccountreceivedof the vemor Conde do Rio Pardo,
Declaration of tbe will of the and be executed tiie commis-
Portui;ae.<eNation,theconvoe3- sion, declaring to his ezoellen-
tioaoftbe Cortes, and of their cy with moderation and proper
Union, wishes of adhering to respect. Ae will of tbe people,
tbe liberal .lyxtem of Govern- anifarmy, tfaetr adhetenoetotbe
ment ndipie'd in Portugal, had pitMic cause of the nation, and
been manifested st this cafiital; rimseiiuently the cession of Ms
aii'i;)or4mmtlhsR!ro thocfinnge Gnvemmont, and tbe necessity
otGovcrnmentihathad its effect of his retiring to Cttb, whero
on the ifith September, would beshonldhaveagnardofbononr
hnve taken place here, were it correspondinF to bis dignity,
not for certain ohiiacles. am- and compatible with public sab-
ODgdt others, chielly the invinni- tj. This was ae cord iojcly done,
blereluotaneeof HidExcellenoy ndtliealn order to fona the
i:,,G00gIf
BOMBAY OCCURRENCES. 340
Smto of tbe prOTiilonal Go- tlie CommissfODcr held a public
iMnmeat till tbo BTrival of Dnrboi' at the Visram palace,
compeiMit cwderi, the imder- at which all the prinaipal iuha-
ueiitloiied Oentlemm weiebjr bilants attended. I'be Com-
■nanimom Toteiof the army md adsaionn having verbally ex-
people, elected. Tic. tbe Couo- plained to the meelii^ the bene-
clBar Manoel Joie Oomei Lou< fioent inteatiDns of goveuiment,
Tdio, Ibe Field Hanbala Go- a Hahratta Uanilalioa of the
dinho de Mira. Joa«|tiim HaoO' principles oa which the College
ct Correa da Silvare Gama, the was insiiluted aod tbe gcaeral
Jndffea Gonaalo de Mngaiha- ontliae ut' its plaa was read, and
uuTeixeira Pinto, and Manool hODoriii'; dresses were then pre.
Doarte Leitao. Those who seated to the Sbastries who had
Were foimerly tbe Senate of been lalected for professors.
Qjo, the Archbishop, and uti The plan slates that a Collega
the antberities both Ciril and ia instituted at Poona for tha
£cole*riistical, snore to the preservafion and advancement of
PortnguMB, Couititution, tbe Hindoo literature, and the edu-
Cortes. and to the King -Don cation of yoDDglncnartbe casta
Joatt the 6th, and in the same of Brahmaiis in the several
momiog tbe Arcbhiihop Pri- branches of soience and know-
mate, and all the authorities he- ledge which usually conatftnt« .
Ting also sworn, tbe Portuguese tbe objects of study of the Icar-
Ubcrty in the provinces was pro- ned ot'India; that from amongst
daimedand acknowledged, as the natives of talents and ae-
alsobythe corpstbereslationed, qnirementa in the Deckan,ten
It was declared that tbe Ex-Go- professors had been appointed,
veroor was at liberty, and that m the followin|; branches — fix.
the present circumstances alone seven Shastcrs
and bis own safety demanded Vyakum (OrBmrnar)
Us being kept for the present Alunkar (Belles Lettres)
in the district of Cabo ; for in- Nyaijee (Logick)
deed tbe odinm and tbe public Dhurm-
batred against hit person, are ahaster (Religion, Justice)
very manifest. The members jyotish (Madiematics, As<
of tlw Provisional Junta are tronomy)
woikiag with the greatest ener- Vedant (Divinity)
gy possible, but tbe iDJunes nm Vydijic (Uedidne)
■0 VC17 serioas that a celeslial and three Wyodiks, one for thft
power would be reiiuired to pnt Roogred and two for the Te-
In order the ruins, in which dcs- ' jnorved. Ragooba Achury Rft-
potism has involved the eslah- manojee had been appointed
fishment. Ga>. Oct. 10. the Principal (Mookhyee Sbas-
tree) of the ten Professors, and
Qovemment, in eonfonnity assistants had been added. All
%ilb the liberal and enligbt- young men of respectability are
•aed spirit which pervades all admitted to attend tbe College
its nets, has sanctioned the es- gratis : hut with the view of en-
tablishment of a Hindo College couraging nseful I eaminR-, Go-
at Poena. veromcut has allowed 5 rupees
The Dossera (eth Oct.) hav- each per montli for the mainte-
iog been fixed on by the natives nanee of 100 sell olars, ten in
as a peculiarly fortunate day each branch. The phm tiien '
la their esiimalion for tbe cere- details the qnahBoatioos and
atony of founding the College, duties of the students and pro-
I i fessois.
.OOglf
fiW CALCDTTA ANNUAL REGISTER IMI.
fetson, with dm instifation of
periodical examiiuttioDi, and
LoQoiary marks of distirclioo
and pecuniarv renafda for UiQsa
Who disHaguisti ihemselves by
their diligence and acquiro-
IBeuts. liatger prizes are to be
kWarUed to tboae students who
eviuGc their prolicteDcy in the
■(ud> of Law, Hathemalica a&d
Medicine, on accoaat of the
grtKtu general utility oftbeae
bitoches. The books at preW
sent in til e possession ofOo-
Ternmcnt are appropriated lo
the nie of the CoUege, and oi
tbera are to be procuted froiq
Calcutta. The Visrun palac«
is made over br iioverumeni fov
the pnrposes of the College, ajia
the accommodaiion of uie pio-
feiaora apd atndeuta.
Cvw. Oct. SH,
BOMBAY OCCVRRENCBS^
for November f 18^1.
The aooovnti from Persia ex-
Ubii a. distreiaiog picture of the
effects of the epidemic cholera.
Hr. Jukes arrived at Kiumoon
op (be I7th September on bis
march frcimBiuuure lo Sbirauz.
The disease had indeed almost
ebtirely oeased at every place
thro' which he bad Iben passed ;
but it waa rariag with freiit vio-
lence in Shiraoz, and had
•pread dismay and consterna'
tion amongst the inhabitants of
tliat city. The family ot the
frince was amongst the lirjt to
feel its dreadful efTools. On
the leth one of bis wives with
several Georgian females lel|
vifitims to tbe disease, and iu
IcM than 34 hours, his n^pther,
one of bis children, and several
others of lets note were num-
bered wilh the dead. The greu-
l^t possible alarm was neces-
■prily excited, and ibis was en^
creased by tbe Prince and his
Temainfnr family quitting the
Vityon the 17iU. Ali Bulhonty
seemed to cease, the huzars
were *hut, and all who could
command the means fied the
fiity. Ft-i^ the most anthenlio
aecoonts that could be collecl-
C<l^tt appears (hat nearly 1800
deaths DccoTTed within Qie Aia|
nine days. The latest accoimtA
state that the disc^e was on
the decline nt Shirauz, thatlli«
prince intended lo set ont for
the city e»rly in October, and
the people nerealowly audfear-
fully retumiug home. It nam
reported, ^bnt the disease bad
reached Ispbahan, and it wax
feared Uiat this fatal disorder
was atill progressive thro' Per-
sia. Cour. A'oc, 10.
* Tbehapling tbe 84 Gun SUp
Qnt af Dock, took place on Sn-
turday night laat. The cere-
mony of Chrlateninft lier was
performed by Mr. Elphinslonc,
and she reoeived the name of
tbe Ganges amidst repeated
huzKRs'. I The niglit was res-
plendent, and the business o'f
undocking her was perforuted
with that eane and lUacrity so
conspicuous on all oocasinus in
^be Master attendant's depart-
ment, at this place.
The science displayed in tbe
building of this Ship, tmigut in
her coiistinctioa and the largest
Ship ever bnill in India, reflect
the utmost credit on Sir. Sca-
to^, the auperintendenti as well
i:,,G00gIf
BOMBAY OCCVRBEKCES.
Ut
u on the Tenenbls JanseQee,
and bis son Nowrojee the pre-
sent head builder.
The crowds of Natives tlwt
continually visited tli.S ship for
the last week bel'urc she was
floated, is quite woDderfuli she
aras absolutely filled every day,
and all day.
The dimensions not baving
b«en so correctly ascertained as
is desirable, are oiuillad until
tmr next pobliuaUoo.
ThiiSMpb ent^ely bnittoii
Mr. Seppiiigv' plan and ber stern
ofthat description termed round.
It i* remarkable that the Ugh-
ter fixed on for assisdiiK the
Oangesjiutof dock, shuuld be
called the Thanies, and shebeafi
about the lameproportiiH) tottfa
Ship OangeS U the Rivers do
to eaeh other, namely t to SS,
Hie Ug-btcr Thames beluK oflhe
barthen of 100 Tous, while th'e
Lordly Oan^ei Ii aboat S60Q. *
G»t. A'm. 14.
BOMBA Y OCCURRENCES,
For. December, 1821.
The Anniversaiy Meeting of
the Literary Society of Bum-
bay was held at their Boumi
on Monday la«t, wlieti the fol-
lowing Office Bearer i and Com-
mittees were' elected for tha
ensoingye^Lr.
- President.— The Hon'ble U.
ElphinstQiie.
Vice-Presidents. — His Ex-
cellency Lieut. Oen. the Ho-
aoraUIe Sir C- ColvUle.
The Hou'bteSic William 0>
^vans, Kt.
Cllyett Woodhouse, Esq.
TLe Venerable Archdeacoa
George Barnes, D. D.
Secrelarj,— Major Vans Ken-
nedy .^^om mi ttee nf Papers,
The President and Vice Presi-
dents,— Williiim Erdkiue Esq. —
John Taylor, M. O.— Rirhwd
Woodhouse, Esq. — WilLinm
lliIburn,Esq. — MaJ<w Kennedy,
Setrttmrjf.
Committee for the Superin-
teodence of the Library, Mose-
^m, and Acooants ;
lie Venerable the Archdea-
con, Prtiidml. — William Br-
■kine Esq.— John Taylor U. D.
—John Weddcrbura^ Esq. —
James Parish Esq. — Benjamin
Notea E^q.— CaplaiD Uiller.—
M^or Kenaedy, StertUry. -
It may be Keocrally aoeep-
table! to the Membera of the
Society to be informed that the
folloiviDg Papers were trans-
mitted to London in last Au-
gust, in order tu be published
as tbe third Volume of the So-
ciety's Tranaacliona.
Remarks on the stale of Per-
sia, ftom tbe battle of Arhela
in A C. 331. to the rise of '
Ardashire Babegan in A. D.
226, by Major Vans Kennedy.
Account of a bed of native
Sab-Catbonate of Soda found
in Malwa,by CapL John Stew-
art.
Notes respecltn^ tbe prin-
cipal Remains in the ruined
city of Bcejapoor, by Captain
W. H. Sjkes.
An ae count of the IIvin|;
God at the village of Chin-
dioor near Poon^, by Cap-
tain W. n. S^kes.
On the lusittution and cerc-
muaie:4 oflhe Hindoo Festival
of the Dussurah. wllb n short
account of tbe Korradcc Brah-
MbvGoogle
«n CAU»nTA ANNUAL BEGISTER 1891.
.ntaUib^rHajdr Oomal Sir John
Haleolm.
Papera relmtinf to the B«rth-
f(aake wbicb occamd in India
'in ISID, bj CaptaiD HcHurdo,
Captain EHirirod, Major Ballan-
tjne, Mr. lloAdam and Uf.
Stewart
RMnarfca on Uieath and 7th
Chi^Wra of Mills' History, of
Xiltid India, retpeotinit the re-
Ugiou «m1 manners of the Hin-
doM, bj Major Vans Kennedy-
Aaeounl of the present state
of the Township of Lon^, in il-
lustration of the institiitioi),
rHoorces, iic. of the Mahraita
onltivatari, bj Thomu Coats,
An Bcooimt of the eaves of
mora, by CXfiUdn W. H.
^kes, with fborteen Drawiogs
by I. Babingtoa, Esq.
A s^tiitical aocooDt of the
Fargnnna of Jamboosier, by
Thomas Marshall, Esq.
Fac-Simlle and Translation of
aGrant for a village in the Con-
fean by a Riyah who reignod at
Panalla in the twelfth century,
by Captain Jamoi Grant.
Remarks on the character of
Hahammnd, BiiE|esfed by Vol-
taire's Tragedy of Mahomet, by
Major Vans Kennedy.
An aeooont of a Jonrney from
Kalif on the Persian Gulpfa
to Tamboo on the Red Sea, br
Captain G. F. Sadller H. U.
47th Regiment, with a map of
the rontct
' ObsGrratiDoEonlhe ReniMns
of the Bonddhiatsin India, by
William Erskine Baq.
Geolo IP col notes on the strata
between M^waand Gnurat,by.
Capt. John StcwarL
BioKTaphical Sketch of Capt.
HcMnrdo. by Mr. McAdam.
The Papers contained in the
second Volume were transmit'
ted to London for pnblieation
in Maj ISIS, (uid it is^ there-
fore, paduUarly gntiffhif tt
obsem that, in so short a p*.
rlod, the Society have been ^
Tored with so many conuDani-
catjons of sorb variety and in<
tcrest. It may hence be hoped
thfft the Members and other
Gentiemen will conllune to ena-
ble the Society to poblisb ^eii
Transactions at short iaierraif,
and to'TCDder them the valuable
repository of much amusing and
Bseftil tafbrmatioD.
Since the printing of the last
catalogue the Library has been
very considerably increased by
the donation of several valuatile
w*rks,-and by the regular re>
ceipt of new publications. Tlie ai^
rival of the next ships from Bo-
gland will, also, furnish it with
a large and choice selection of
books which will render it ooin-
plete in classical literatare, and
in all the prin<npal works in
Roglish, French, Italian, and
Spanish, on Moral Philosophy
and Metaphysics, History, and
Ibc Belles Lettres.
The Museum has been. like-
wise,presented with several rare
and cariDus donations ; partioa-
larly with a valoable collectioa
of Syrian, Parildan, Sassanian.
Roman, Greek, and Arabaia
Ceins, by Captain Brace, Resi-
dent at Bushire ; and by Cap*
tain Grant of the H. C. Marine,
with several singular leaden
coins, apparently contaimni; In<
Roriptiona in the Nagari cbarao-
ter, which were fonad in sosw
ruins near Somnatfa. One of
Mawe's largest cabinets of Mine-
rals may be expected from En-
gland by the first ship
The erection of the Town Hall
will BOOB furnish the Society
Willi rooms excellently adapted
for their meeting, and for the
recqptioo of their Museum, and
their extensive and conlinnally
encreaaing Library. The Soci-
ety may, therefore, coograbilala
themselves that tke object of
=dbvGooglc
B6HBAT OCCimtlfiNCES. -««>
^(b«Ir InstitatioB liu been (idly Sjria, by my of Damuoin,
-»ttavi«d iand tbat, while they Aleppo and Bagdad, to faia drs-
-contribute in ho iricoHsid«riilde linanoo at Bonnbaj. He vrived
degree by their TransBcttoiu l« in IS07, and was ia a few
extend a luMwledfie of the anci' months nimiinated b;^ UD\ern<
«ut aad present state of Wos- ment, on account of bia superior
tern Ana, tbey flill further pro- acquiremeats <pariicularlj bis
mote a lofe ol'litn^ture and the fcmtwled^ of ^e l^irkish and
(Deans of reaeariJi by the est»< Arafato langnages), ro tbe sia-
Uishment of an Eunple library, tjon of Resident of Bagdad,
-to which tiie most free and Ubof- This appointneBt the Coart of
•^ access u jwrmitted. Directors ool only cauBrnied,
Cotir. Dt. 1. iiatadded to itAe Residency of
SQsaora. Neier wa* trust
JTr.Ricft. By a recmt arrival «amniitt«d to a fierson morv
from the Gnlpta of Persia we nnali&ed for thejudicioaa exer-
b«Te tbe painful iatelligcnee iciie efiL Hf.Ricb quite undeF-
tiiatHr. Clandios James Kich, itood the eharaeter of tbon
iMe Resident at Bagdad, died amongst whom be residctl, and
dU Sheraz on tbe Alb of October. «n many occastoni, but partivu-
The life of this remarkable Urly on one -fhat occurred im-
Aan will, we trust, be the sub- mediately before be left Bagtlad.
jest of a metsoii- from the pen he supported (he reputation of
«f some person competent to do (be country be represented,
justice to liis memory. Our in. KJth a spirit and firoiuosfl thi^t
<brmaiion oaly extends to a few taught both the Prince of that
(acts, but these are sufficient to place and Us subjects, that bb
make as deeply deplore hia loss Sagliibman h nette be intiiniL
both oa public and private dated beoaiiBe he is atone. Such
■grooods. Mr. Rich was ap- conduct is ealcwlaied te make
pointed to tbe East India Com- anrlinpression that will be found
^any'a CIvii aerricc in 1803 ; in times of emer^ncy of mora
-and, yoaog as he Oien was, from real atllity to oar interest tbaa
Us MUf ular fiTo£cieucy in the oil tbe treaties lliat can be ne-
■oriental langnag:cs, and to aT- gotialed withignatani aodbalf
ford him BU apportnxdty uf per- tarbaNMiBatMivna.
feoung himself in dieknawlcdge, Hr. Rich -waslately appoints
vaa named assistant to Mr. «d to one of the best situaliona
Xrf>ck, who was at that time whieb a Civil Servant of his
proceeding as Gonsnl General rank eouldfaold atBombay; but
to the HeAteiraneaa. In the ti« believed, and ivith reanon,
company of this elegant scholar that his temporary lerTicea
and acconplisbed gentleman, might be required at Bagdad.
be visited some parU of Spala and nndor this expecta-
and Italy, and on Mr. Lock's don delayed bis departnra
premature death at Malta, pr©- and remained tn a country
ceeded ta Constantbtople. Ho whore the Emdenic Cholera
aoonleftthatcapitalforSmjma, -was making dreadful ravages.
where he made some stay, till luntil he foil a sacriGec to his
appointed to act as aisistaatts Mat, his death being caused by
Colonel Hisaet, the Company's avioleBi attacfc of that fatal dis-
Consnl in EsypL In Alexandria order. Mr. Rich was intlefa-
and Cairo be completed fats ti gable in his researches and
|:nawledge of the Arabic ; and collections as a scholar and
tkeiiee£B«ll5Ptooe«dod,tiicoHgh utiqnaiuo. Wt have reason
=dbvGoogIf
3d4 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER lezi.
to believe that Ui collcctioD of
oriental mnDuscripIs, and that
or his coins and antiquities (par-
ticularly iliose found daring
Ilia Dumeroua visiu to onlient
Babylon), are very extcusit^;
and teleci. Wc anxiously hupe
that these, an well as bin own
tnanascripis, which are, we un-
derstand, very valuable, will be
brought to public notice. He
Lad made coosiderable invest-
igaliODS, on the spot, for an
account of the remains of Nin-
eveh, Ctesiphons, and Seleucia,
the ancient capitals of A-
sia- But the work, oa
'Vrhich ' he most valued him-
self was an accoant of Cor-
distaii, for which he collected
jnaterials during a residence he
was compelled to make in that
little known country, to escape
the heats of Bagdad. Beside*
the literary and local iDforma-
tioo common to such works, h»
tkad in readiness materials for a
map construcicd from astrono-
■mical observutioa made to as-
icerlaiu the position of the
-chief towns and highest
mountains of th« Tountry,
whiiib have been most er-
loneoasly laid down in out best
maps. The merit which belong
to every man who, placed by duty
ia remote and almost unknown
«ouutries, seizes the opportani-
ties he enjoys, to promote ge-
neral knowled|;e, waj greatly
enhanced in his case by the li<
beral manaer iu which be com-
Bumicated, not only with bis
Bwn countrymen, but with fo-
reigners of learning and T.-puia-
tion. Several of his essays have
keen published in the most
eekbrated Journals of the con-
tinent, and we are gratified to
And a Catalogue of a part of his
•riental library in some of the
late numbers ofLes mines de
fOrient, a work edited at Vieu-
Ba.Wt- attach importance to such
somiuunicatious from the libera-
lity of their oharaotar, and fhni
their tendency to remove as im-
pression, very common regard-
ing JJuglishmen in the Qhs!, wfap
areaccuicdof bein^ indilTerent
in the cause of literatOTeaod of
science. Amongst othar names
whicb may be brought forward
lorefiite this unjust charge, that
of Mr. Rich will, wc truBI,
when his ell'orts are made known,
stand prominent.
Such are the rlaims wh-ch the
late Mr. Rich had established
on bis cotmtry and on societ) as
a public servant and a man of
literature and liberal pursuits.
This may hardly be deemed a fit
place to dwell on his passionate
cultivation of the line arts, the
elegance of his roauaers and ad*
dress, or his various personal
aecompiisbments; but we may
safely add of him, that his vir-
tues were equal to his talents.
His seclusion at Bagdad fron .
all European Society except
that of a single medical Gcntlo-
man and ofhis Lady (the eldest
daui^ter of Sir James Uat^ia-
tosh) who for near fonrteea
years was the oompanloa of his
solitude, caused him to be inti-
mately known to few; but the
ties were stronger from being li>
mited, and render his loss tw
those nearly cooaecled withhtu
the greater and the more afflict
ia^. Caw. Dtt. U
On Tuesday nigfat at half past
leA o'clock, the Hon'ble Sir
William David Evans, Recorder
of Bombay, departed this life,
aged &4 years. The xuimplaint
wliiUi terminated bU existeooo
had been of loitg standing,
though its fatal effects were per-
haps accelerated by the climal*
of India, and it was only within
two days of his death that it
assumed an alarming appear-
ed byGoOglf
BOMBAY OCCURRENCES.
355
wfti stteodcd b; the Hon'ble Ibe
Goieraor and hlemberi ofCona-
cil, the Itajor and Aldetmea of
the Recorder's Court, and b; a
DomeToua body of the mojit re»-
pectabie inbabitants of the
place. The Qag at the CaitlQ
wasboiated half staff high, and
uitiale ffoat eorteafOD<*ipg to hit
age were fired wbiUt tfae proces-
•ioD moTed from the Cuutt
Roaae Id the place of iatennent,
accomjiamed bj tbe Bumbay
European Regioienl.
' la annoancing (be lOM of this
tnily excellcut and valaaole
character, we are <torrj oar tri-
fcnte tg hii memory must be so
■hart and unsatiiiiactorj'. A» a
man he was open-hearted, ferv-
erous and friendly. His attach-
menta when once formed, were
firm and lasting, and proof
against interruption by time or
pusfartnne.
In bis legal oharaeter he was
distingaished for bia great
koowiedge; far the aoundoess
and at the same time quickness
of bis perception, aaa for the
justness of bis application of Ui«
law-
Some jeara ago when it was
deemed necessary to appoint a
Magistrate to preside over tbe
police in the great manafaetar-
tng town of Mancheiter, he was
selected from tbe resident Bar-
risters there to fill that responsi-
ble and ardnoRS sitaation, which
be continued to hold with ihe
fiigheat credit until he left the
town in April. 1817. He was,
nbont tbe same time, appointed
to the situntiin'of Vice Chan-
cellor of tbe County Palatine of
I^^uter, bj the Hon'ble Mr.
Batburst, who knew and valued
bis great legal abilitiea — and on
bis relinquishing that sitnatioa
to accept the high and bouura-
ble one of Recorder of this Pre-
sidency, bis recommend r.tion
wan attended to, in the appoint-
ment of bis subcessor.
Kin very extensive legal kobw-
ledr:e, added to a great natural
acnteness of mind, and amrmo-
ry of extraordinary retentive-
neas, pecitiarly Ittled him for tb«
dignified station he filled here.
Ha was well known to tbe Eng-
lish Bar as the author of several
legal works, amongst wliicb tviui
his ver^ useful edition of tho
collection of the statutes, a I a-
borions work which few others
wonld have had the coorat^e to
undertake, or the patience to
execnte. He was employed at
tbe time of his death in prepar-
ing for tbe press a work on civil
law, wUcb, from its perspicuity
and fullness, promised to be a
valuable addition to the litera-
tnre of English law. The com-
position of this work bad baen
to him during bia residence hero
a soorce of amusement, and ha
looked on it more in the light of
a relaxation from the cares and
business of bis Office, than of
the labor of ait author.
Cotir. Dee. 8,
His BxceHency Tbe Honltlo
Sir C. Colville, O. C, B. &«.
Commander in Chief, returned'
to the presidency In good health
on Saturday morning onboard'
the B. C. Cruiser Aurora, and
landed the same foreoonn undar
the salute due to his rank.
C'«Kr. J>n. 16.
CEYlOy
DolizodbyGoOgle
CEYLOU OCCVRRESCBS,
For 1821.
Thfi tTf9 Tradw SfciStw,
CaptaJa Rhh, touched at GiUle
. AU the 3d iDBt. from LondoB
Ihe 99th of Aagast— ihe is
boanit tn Bombay,
By this opponanfly, letter!
hare breo recriTcd from Sir Ro-
bert Bmwnricic. who ■rri»fd
with his loite in London en the
34th of Jane. We learn thatb*
had been preHRntod to His Ma-
jrst^. nn hii return to EDsIanrf,
and had been moat tci'*'^i*i'*'y
frceived. Stnne nhich howe<
yet, a DeRlecled cold bad pro-
daced a Hevere fev<>rfrom which
liewaaonlv beicinDiiiK to recover,
wlien our accounts were dated,
Jan. 7.
On the 31st inxtuit, a dis-
fairh was receive<l by His Ex-
odleucy the LieutenaDt Oover*
nnr, from J. W. Campbell Esq,
Commander of H. H. Ship
Iit¥ntUtt, reportinf the circam-
■tances relative to the dieadfol
and Btrodons massacre, wblch
has taken place at Manilla. It
bas been pablishad already in
tbe fiontinental papers, and we
■nw giro publicity to tbe event
In our own, with greater canfi>
dence, m (be detail baa reachod
«s throufb the most respect-
>Ue Official channel.
It appeara that on Captain
Campbell's arrival at Manilla in
H. M. Ship DauMltu on the 9tb
Nov, he perceived evan before
lie landed, that lome dreadful
catastrophe had marited that
place with desolation, and pr».
dnoed a sta|piatlon in the com-
meicial operatiooa aa the liver,
and in the port.
The following Is the narrs-
tivB of the facta which rave rise
to the appearance atloded to.
Early iu October, an Epi(le<
mio disease broke out smonffsl
the native population of Ihe city
of Manilla and the oeighbonr-
ini; villflcei, oommittinic great
devHstatiao amongst them; and
bidding deGance to all modieal
aid.
The dtitemper continned witb
nnabftted fory on tbe 7lh and
8th of October.
Discontent began t* prevail,
wblch was fonionted by soma
artful and desigoing people, ob-
der the oolor of certain absnrd
prejudices against siraogers.and
wilh the view of exciting the na-
tives to the coinmisaion of the
voal barbarons atrocities.
A report was propagated a-
mongst the ignorant maltilade,
that the waters of the lake and
rivers had been pMsoned, by
rorelguers who had recently U'
rived— and who consisted at
some French gentlemen holding
oommissioos from their govern-
ment, and sent for the purpose
of making scientific researches
nmongi't these islands.
On the 9th of October, the
Epidemic appears to have at-
tained iu beii^t, oottfiningiit
ravages almost entirely to tb«
natives, without affecting tkv
Spanliirdt or Portngaose. Soon
after 13 o'clock on this fatal day,
a genera] rising of dM people
took place, with ttm express
Siurpose of estenninatiDg all
Dieignera (Spaniard! or Pw-
tugueae excepted.)
=dbvGooglf
CEYLON OCCtTKRENCES.
167
Housen afforded no protect]'
On Eisainstthe incensed Indians,
whn proceeded in Iheir design,
and slaughtered alltbeGnsliah,
French, Danes, or Americans
whom thcTCOaldfiad. Bj sun-
■el 2a Europeans, a large
proportion of whom were Bri-
tisti, hnd fallen victims to
tfacso ferocious savages even
nnderllieguns of the Citadel of
Manilla, and in preaeace of
three thousand troops under
The peaceable and industri-
ons Chinese have suRered
■n a still larger proportion. Up-
wards of eighty have perished,
and their property, as well as
thatofthcEuropeans, plundered.
It is uDoecessary for us to al-
lempt to offer a reflection upon
an event of such horrid barba-
rity, altho' it must be manifest
to every one that the Spanish
goveroinent is bound to make
restitution to the nations aji^-
crievcd, for such an unparalleled
breach of national good faith,
and social security, committed
tinder the walls of their Cily,
and in sight of. that military
power, by which they held the
Colony in subjection.
The following is a list of the
Enropeans assassinated at Ma-
nilla on the 9th of October 1830.
We also reprint the list of the
woanded from the Madras Go-
vernment Gazette.
A List of ike Nanut of the Ew
Toptan* attattmated at Ma-
nilla OK tkt Mh Oct. 1920.
Mr. NieboUs, English, Com-
mander of the Ship Merope of
CalcutU ; Eleven English sea-
^men formerly belonging to the
Argentine Privateer of Buenos
Ayres ; Hr. Eatoap, Freiich
Commander of the Alexander
,of BourdefiDX ; Mr. Arnaud,
'French Officer of Do. ; Messrs.
-Martin & Jastus, French Ap-
prADliwi of Off. ; Mr. JoBcpb.
French Cook of Do. ;Hr. Goi).
lot, Frenoh Snpercaigo of tha
Eglantine of Bonrdeau; Mr.
Debar, French, Commander of
the Cultivator of Nants; Mr.
Oodefroi, French Naturalist ;
Mr. Ponlon, half-pay officer,
French Guards ; Mr. Dopeyrat,
French Agrioulturiit ; a French
Sailmaker of the Ship L'OriBQt;
Messrs, SchaffaliUky, & Vanb*-
felt, Danes, Merchants ami
partners in the home of Steren-
son and Co. ; Hr. Wilton, A-
merican. Midshipman U. S-.
Navy, on sick certificate from
U. S. Frigate Macedonian.
' Wouaded. -~ Mr. Godafrof,
French Physician, and Bro-
ther of Mr. Godefroi, the Natu-
ralist, wannded in the street
leading to the Police Office.
N. B. This Gentleman was
the first person attacked, and
that while administering medi-
cine to an Indian suffering from
the effects of the Epidemical
complaint, and after being beat
and cut in the most barbaroaa
manner, he was taken to tbo
Police Office, where he was pat
in the stocks and thrown into s
dangeon for the purpose of
shewing the mob, that Garem-
ment were ready to give every
katisfaction to the public for th«
supposed offence of having poi-
soned the water.
Mr. Gantiin, French, Com-
mander of the Esperance of
Bourdeanx.
N. B. Wounded at the Ta-
vern, after seeing Mr. FouIod
assassinated by his side, he
made his way unarmed through
an immense crowd and eioap-
by the soldiers for the purpose
as above described.
Mr. D'Arbeiles, French A-
griculturist, formerly of the Iste
of France, and latterly frou
Caleutta.
t N. B.
DiailiiddbvGoOgle
9M CALCDTFA A>7NirAl. BEGZSTEft 18SI.
. v. B. WamAd at bia Plau-
tKtion of SmiU Mesa and on tlie
VMtd from it to Maailla, froiu
which it is about two miles dii<
fant. It VBS attacked bv a
(cTocioui mob before tbe loldi-
«ra could arrive to protect it,
and he wbji all but mnrdeied bv
tfaem, haviuK a bactored •cull
■iMi manj Ducr wouoda, on dif-
fetont parts of hi* body. The
GodowDs of the House were
plondered, and the Crop of
Coffee and Sugar ravaged and
destroyed in tiie most savage
^d ileliberate manner.
Mr. UauU email, German, —
Taiera Keeper and Officer in
Ibe Colonial Jdariue.
N. B. Dreadfully wounded
and braised at bis own house,
banuK gone in unifonn to open
the door to the mob.thinUnKbv
that means to pacify the intttr^
ated Indians.
Mr. Baptist, of Madras,
Tranalator of the Spanish and
Xnglish languages.
N.B. Severely cut in the head
and otherwise maimed at — Ur.
Goillot, and others of his fami-
ly werebleeding under themor-
derioc hands of the assaiiini,
.who had in presence of the
Gaard taken possession of hia
lioasc. Cax. Jan. 27.
A grand dinner was g^ven bf
Xiioutenant Colonel Smelt and
the Officeri of H. H- 3d Ceylon
Regiment, lo Sir Edward Barnes
antheltl Instant, the anniv er-
jaryof the M^ior General's as-
■aming the Government of thii
colony. F§h. 3.
CvIin)i&0.~The Ship Suta*, X.
C. Collingwood, Master, an-
chored in the roads on Thars-
day evening last, hating on
boad the Loan BisKor of Cal-
cntta,and Mrs. Middteton, and
the Reierend Mr. Hawtayae.
Bi> Loidibip lauded the follow.
J)igmondng, ntdera aalnfe «f
15 guns, and just in time to foU
fil tlie notice previoasly given,
of holding a Tuitation of the
Clerf^y oothe 27tb. After diviiw
Service an able and appro-
priate Sermon was preached bj
the Hon'ble and Venerable the
Archdeacon, from the following
text, taken from the 2d Cbap.
oftho 3d Epistle to Timothy,
16th vcTse : '* Study to shew
thyself approved unto God, a
workmen Uiat needeth not to be
ashamed, rightly dividing tha
wordoftmth." Thisbeing end-
ed, an impressive and lumi-
nous charge was delivered bj
the QisUQ?.
His Lordship conSrmed.tUs
forenoon, above 100 persons of
both sexes, and debvered aa
address to those confirmed, in
which were comprehended the
moat essenttat duties of a real
Christian. The whole was So
appropriate and energetic, and
made such an appeal to the rea-
sonable soni, tliat we are con-
vinced it will produce much
good tn the beaits of those tha^
heard it.
We are ^ad to add, Oat a-
bove 100 copies of this Sue com-
position were printed and dis-
tributed on the occasion.
On the 36th instant, TsabeDa
Fernando a native inhabitant of
Pitipana, was struck dead bj
Ughtning, on the road between-
ntipana, and Doeve, in the dia-
trict of Negombo. Her dau^-
ter who accompanied her, re-
ceired no injury fVom the «leo<
trioOuid, but another riHation
Bamed CoroeHs wfao was alsa
witli her, was sligbtlj scorch-
ed. Gax. April 38.
Ctjlen Littrmy Sotitty.
A general meeting of the CeT'>
lonljteraiy Socie& was held
ynterda^ 'at t&« Gfivnbers of
=d by Google
CEYLON 0CCTTRRENCE8. tt»
tteJndfeofilie^M Admiral-
bf Conrt, At whioh tha Lord BU
■bop of Caleultft wu nnani-
mouslj dee ted in hsnorarj
Member of tbe Societ; ; mad
the folio win K resolatiOD was
passed, which it i> to be hoped
trill cantribote in flome degree
to tbe itnprovement of Horti-
cnltare in Ce;)on, of irbicb, (it
I* uataitanAtely bnt H too ^D«-
ral and juit obaervation,) tbe
(BtUement atnnriii io great need.
" ResolTCd,— That this So-
ciety will give en honorsty me-
dal Tor the beat Eu»y on gar-
deningln Cejton, wbtcb sbsll
be sent to Q. l^imonT, Bsq. the
Becretary, on or beftore tbe fifth
da; of October seit
" A sealed note contalninK
Aenameoftho Author shoald
•ccompanj tbe Eesay, in order
tofaeflitete a reference to him
apon its being apprOTed."
We have been supplied with
acopj of one of the papers read
at the meeting, for which ws
gladly find a place in our co-
remofl. — It was presented to tbe
Society by Mr. Moon, and treats
ol a snbjeot well worthy of •t-
ieoiion in Ceylon.
Mtranta. — Science when it
eaiblesus toadd to the means
of human subsistence, is most
obviously useful. 'This has been
done, I trust, in avery consider'
■h|e decree b}' the introduction
of the M»rmtUa Artaidinarcu or
Indian Arrow-tool to the Island
ofCefloQ.
The flne and amy lac eons pow-
der, or farina obtained by wash'
iog the bruised roots in water,
has been long a general orUcIo
of food in South America. It
derives its vulgar name fVom a
notion that ir was of nse to ex-
tract poison from wounds made
by tlie arrows of tha Indians —
Howit ma; deserve this ri-pu*
taiionis not very clear, but as
B^d gelatinous food, natural-
ly piJatable to infiuU, and lick
persons, it is highly valnable, aa
asperieoce has successfully es-
tablished.
It is orif^nallj a native or
Spanish America, being found
in great plenty .about La Vera
Crua, and is very extensively
cultivated both for domestio
eons Dinpl ion. and for exporta-
tion in the West Indian islands.
Many species of Scitarnneona
plants are found In the East In-
dies, several are natives of Cey-
lon ; although from tiiem (aa
indeed from moat ve^taUes) a
farina may be obtained, and
some are aetoally osed for tho
purpose ; It ts inferior to that
made from the Mmrmtrn Atu»-
dinger; as It retains soma acid
or other unpleasant flavour, and
can be seldom made of the
snowy whiteness, which diatln-
gnishes genuine 'arrow-root.
The Martntu ArimdinaetMr
or West Indian arrow-root waa
introdnecd into the Royal Bota-
nic (gardens of Ceylon, about
the latter end of the year IS16.
A few plants were transplant'
ed in the month of April 1817,
into a small piece of gronnd,
three feet by four, eomposed of
rich light soil, in wbieh they
soon assumed a very healthy
appearance, increased so much
by offaeta and roofs, that in the
month of November following,
on being dug up, the replanted -
Bucken occupied six times their
former space.
The climate of Ceylon is par-
ticulariy favoorabte to the
growth of the arrow-root, so
mvoh so, that it is found to pro-
duce an abundant crop every
sis months ; there are now -as
many plants in the garden of Co-
lombo, as would furnish two
' A low open sitoatioB, exposed
to the influence of the suo's rays.
Is found to to be best adapted
^dbvGooglc
aM. CALcmrA annfal register test.
for the oaltiv*tioii of tb« Afaran-'
t» Anmdimace*, ajiA it will not
tbrive if Uie soil ii sabject to
inmidstioii, or if planted nuder
the shade of trcea.
The Krouod allotted for this
purpose, iliould be divided into
beds, four feet and a ball' t-road,
and uf any coDvenient len^lh,
with apaibeigbteoDtiicbcawide
between each.
- fitiis n{ ihii size will afford
room for fonr rows of plant*
lenKt{»>w a js, leaving each plant
abuut nice iocbe* apart in the
A aandf aoil enriohed with
vegetable mould or mannre of
any sort, will ai^wer extremely
well ; the Jfaraalu ArmuliiuuiM
will alao grow in yellow, or red
loam, unless it is very s'iff; in
that case a considerable portion
of sand, and well rotted dung
should be added, and well mix-
ed.
.One crop of this arrow-root
arrives at maturity aboat th«
letter end of April, and the o-
ther about the same time in Oc-
tober, wlienit is to be dug up,
aud prepared. The new plan-
tation should be completed a*
bout the middleof each succeed-
ing month, to give the yoong
plants the benefit of the rains,
which fall in tboxe seatons.
It is necessary to trim the
suckers of the outside leaves
■nd long 6brons roots, to render
the operation of plantiDg more
easy, and in case there shonld
baa scarcity of plants, catlings
of the flower-stem will answer
the purpose.
Jfthe weather should be dry
and hot, or sunny, the new crop
ought to be covered in the mid-
dle of the day, for the lirst week
or.two after its being planted
and watered profusely early in
the morning, or lato in the even-
ing, until young leaves appear
from the centre of the plaott
when that is the case, ooreiiajc
will be no longer rehired, and
water only oocaslonally in verjr
dry weather.
It is almost unnecessary (o
mention that the ground ought
to be kept clear of large weeds,
but low grass is not injurious.
The powder is prepared by
beating the roots in a wooden
mortar, maoerating them in wa-
ter for a day or two, and stritio-
ing them through a line doth or .
sieve, then allowed to subside:
when the water is poorcd off,
and the sediment dried in tlie
sun, it beoomes a fine white
powder.
, It may be added, that the pre-
paration made in Ceylon, is far
superior to any imported from
England, or the Malabar Coast,,
the fonner being olten adullc-,
r»led with starch, and the latter
being made from different spe-
cies of plants.
To prepare arrow-root very
delicately on a small scale, —
the roots being CBTefuiiy wash-
ed,—are grated into a vessel of
water, well stirred, and the fib.
rqus roots talcea out, then pour-
ed into shallow pans, or diahes.
in which the (lower will subside.
The water being drained off, it is
dried in the sun.
I beg leave to subjoin a short
description of another species
of jt/ornnla, whidi I have dis-
covered wild inCcvlon, a short
dijitancc above Knkiiree-galle
Wibare or Teinjile, in the 3
Korles among targe loose stones
inli^ht rich soil.
I have also the satisraction to
present a <lricd fpeoimen of tliis
plant, whioh has no), | believe,
been bitlierlo described ; and
the name by whicli 1 wonld ven-
ture to distinguish it is Maranta
Paniculnta,
The Sin^thalese chew the root
and sometimes use it in reedi-
dae i but it does not possess, in
=dbvGoogIe
CEYLON OCCURRESCES-
3«I
■ SreHt depee, the fnrinaceoiu
proper^ of tti« A rtnuHnacca.
Gar. Mmy la.
We are informed from Oalle,
that on Uie 2l8t ultimo, a joang'
nut named Polliewellafcey Din-
go Appoo, was killed by a Ti^er,
near tbe villaice Labodotre, in
the district otGallt, nnd on tho
92d, a Rimiiar fate attended a
Girl named Gnndembf p^ay Nat-
dia, of the lillaRC EtieU^oddo
in the same district.
A report ivas made to the Col-
lector of Oallc, on the lOtbioit.
thaitonthe preceding Monday,
a boy of the name of Oolle'
Kameg'eyAndriB, bad been also
killed by a Ttijer, at Ettelijtoddo
which lies nithin the tour gra-
vels of Oalle. Mr. Blelterman
ICave immediate directions for
the Tillagers to be c^Ied ont,
for the parpose of clearing tbe
jnnf;le of theravenoDs auimals,
which bait concealed tfaemselves
within it, end fromvhence their
attacks were made opon the peO'
pie of tho netglibourbood ; and
it ii hoped the united efforts of
thcinhabitants, to rid themselves
of sncb ao:iioa» intruders, will
be attended with the success to
be desired. Oax. Mag 19.
During the past week The
Zrfird Bishop of Cnlcntta bas ex-
ercised ReTeral of tbe peculiar
duties of his sacred oSce al Co-
lombo. On Monday last, a se-
cond Confirmation was held,
when anumeroui bodyofEng-
lish, Datoh, Fortnguese ancT
Singhalese offered itself for
Confirmation.
On Tuesday, the Fort Ohurch,
sow called St. Ptter, was con-'
■eoratcd. Tbe ceremony began
by tbe Lord Bishop receiving
(IVom inmo of those who signed
their names) tbe Petition of
Consecration, at the principal
fBlraoG*, Tbe Bishop Badlha
Clergy then retired to the vea-
tiy, and soon again made their
appearance, tbe Bishop taking
the IcBd, and His Lordship and
tbe Clergy, proceeded slowly »•
long the body of the Cbnrch, re-
oiting alternately the S4ili
Psaloi. When the Bishop was
arriieil within tho ralla ofth«
Altsr, the deeds of donation ta
Trustees of the Church and the
burying ground on the South
Esplanade being pieientedby-
tbe Chief Secretary on tbe part
of the OoTernment, Hii Lord-
ship commenced tbe prayers of
Dedication and ooniecration, af-
ter wbioh he banded to the Arcb-
deaoon, who acted as ChanceU
Morning prayers then r«nw
mencedbythe officiating Minis-
ter, but during the prayers and
Communion service, tlie Bishop
olfei^ed up occasional prayers.
An excellent Sermon was thea
delivered by the Bev. Mr.
Hawtayne, Chaplain to tbe Hi <
shop, after which the Lord'a
Supper was administered. Tba
Lieutcnatit Governor, tlie Cluef
Justice, and a numerous asseuw
blage of ladies and gentlemen
Were present; and tbe Lieute-
nant Govern Or ,and Command ant
and others, afterwards acoom-
panied tbe Bishop to consecrate
tbe burying'ground, on the
South Esplanade.
At the Pettah Church, now
cftlled St. PatU't, similar pro-
ceedings took place — the Ser-
mon was preached by the Rever-
James Glenie, who happily in-
trodaced much matter Hpplica-
ble to that Church, and the In-
habitants of the Pettah, and the
other parts of bis sermon were
of the best description.
Tbe Lieutenant Governor was
present Uiroughout the whole,
and the Church was literally
fuiL Tlwbiu^incgTound round
=dbvGoogIe
988 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REOISTBR IB«.
tbe Cbarch beinR ton eonfined,
ftn addilioaal liDrying; f^roDDd
has been bestowed by ibe Lira-
tenant Gaiemor, near the Wol-
icndal Church, vhicb is to be
•onsecraled on Tuesda; next
lifter Divine Service at St.
Paul's.
Divine Service will, we tiader-
■tand, be in futuie performed e-
VFiy Sunday in St. Panl's
Church, in three Lan^uagct—
The EnKtisb who reside ODlsid»
the Port, and the Dumeroas o-
Iber inbibitaati of Colombo,
■nderitnndinK the Bnitlinh lai^.
gunge, will thus bave the oppor-
tunity OD tbc Lard's day, to
hear our admirmble Litarfy
read in EOKlish, and a Sermon
Ere ached on the same lanfcuage,
y aretfular Minister of ibenni-
ted Cbatck of Eosland and
■ Ireland.
Soeietn far proMOtiuf Ckrit^
iian Knotaietfgt.
Proccediofs of a S peri id
Meeliu;; of the Colombo Dis-
trict Committee of the above So-
eiety, called by direction of the
President, His Honor the Lien-
tenant Governor, at the request
•f the IfiiA Bishop of Calcutta,
and held at the JKin^'s House
•n Wednesday, SM May, IS3I.
The President having intimat-
ed to the Committee tbe pur-
pose of Iheir meeting, the Bi-
shop entered upon a Tcry lumiu'.
•us and saliKfaclory statement
of the ;t;encral objects of the Ro-
ddy, and took a cursory view of
ilsproccedinfcs since its fonnda-
tion, in the year 1690. His Lord-
ship observed that, though it
had never made a ^reat noise
or display in the world, it bad
all along been silently nnd ef-
fectively promoting tile cause
of Religion both at home and a-
brood : at home, by tbo fonna-
tion of Schools, and the distri-
bution of tt^cAil ivilu i aatL
abroad, by transtalians iat*
foreign languages, and the sup--
port of Cbrisiian Missions, par-
ticularly in tbe southern part of
tbe continent of India ; and
more recently, birits CmBmit-
tees establjsbcd in ererr part
of Ibis Diocese. After Ibu
statement, which we regret oar
inability to give more in detail,
the following Resolutions wero
nuauimously passed.
1. ResotvED, that exp»i-
ence bas strongly proved tli»
Ksefulness of tbe sysien upon
wbicb tbe Society for promot-
ing Christian knowledga i»
fenaded, and tliat a wider ex-
tension of the system, particM-
tarly in Ceylon, would be high-
ly beneficial to the caaso of
Chrisiianitj.
3. Resolvbo, tker^iore, that
It is essential that the Commil-
iee do adhere in all respects to
the standing Rules and Orders
of the Society.
3. Resolved, that the quar*
lerly Meetings of this Commit-
tee be held at tbe King's House
on the third in Janu-
ary, April, July, and October.
4. Resolved, that members
of the District Committee be
Btieh Gentlemen as have been
recommended according to (he
Society's presoribed form, and
elected by ballot j each nieni-
ber to pay a benefaction of
twelve Rfxdollara on admission
and tbe same sum annually, ia
advance, the latter being dna
at Christmas.
6. Resolved, that a Select
Committee be formed, eonsist-
Ing of the President and
other members, including tbe
Secretary,' any fonr of whom
may be eompetent to act : and
that they meet on tbe secmid
of every monlb, at the
King's House to reoeive appti-
cations for books, to consider
iavliKtnajr the designs of (he-
Seciaty
=dbvGoogIe
CEYLON OCCTTRRENCSS.
Sooif ty tuy be bett provoted,
uid to recommcDd suob mea-
nrea M may ba approved bf
dtemto the next quarterly meM-
iiV of the {teneral Committee.
& REaoLVED, that member*
maj of rifbt pnrehaM annaalljr
it of their subaorip-
reorer to any fur-
vith the aaitctioii
ef the Select Committee, or
•Ten bare books, gralaitouily,
wilbont any limitation, subject
to the same aaaction.
7. RaaoLVBD, that' all per-
Mu* shall be permitted to sub-
scribe (thoagh not members of
the Society) and shall be allow-
ed to puiobase books to tbe a-
■onnt of their ibbscripUon i
the Select Committee being em-
powered to object, when Ibey
apprehend that the views of tbe
labBoribers are iuoompalible
vith the objects of the Societjr.
B. R£soLVKD, thatthe meet-
ings of the General and Select
Committees commenoe and ter-
minate with devotions prescrib-
ed by the Society.
9. Resolvkd, that printed
forms of TecommendaUon be
sent to every member throngb-
oot the bland, with a request
that he will use them in recom.
menduig new members, as any
fit opportunity may offer.
10. Absolved, that it be an
especial object of tbe Commit-
tee to take cars that the poorer
members of the Church of Eng-
land througboat Cejion, and es-
pecially the Soldiers of H. M.
Regiments be constantly sup-
plied with Prayer books; antt
that Bibles, Prayer books, and
mjnation.wboare well recom-
mended as likely to mnke a pro-
per use of them.
11. REaoLVBD, that whereas
the Society for proraoliag Chris-
tisB kuowledge has upon its list
a very large ooIleoUon of ap>
proved tracts upon every sub-
ject connected with the doo-
trines and duties of ChtisliaDi-
ty, the eduoation and religious
instruction of youth, and Iho
evidences of our Holy Relijiion,
many of which are especialty
applicable to the exigencies of
thia Island, it ia highly expa-
dient that this Committee d»
henceforward direct its alien-
lion to this department of ths
Society's designs ; and that a
sabscriplioa bo raised among
ill members and others, as a se-
parate fund, to defray the ex-
pences of ttanalaling into Sin-
galese or Malabar such of those
tracts as the Bishop of tlie Dio-
cese, or the Select Committee,
■hall recommend as adapted to
that purpose.
At this stage of the proceed-
iaga, the Bishop observing that
the Committee appeared to ba
most favorably, disposed to Ihs
propositi^) of traoslatiog the
Society's tracts into the native
languages oflhe Island, inti-
mated his intention of recom-
mending to the Society at homo
to send out a printing press to
the Committee at Colombo, for
their temporRiy use at least, un-
til tbe new College at Calcutta
should be enabled to supply all
sut^h Siugalese or Malabar
tracts as the Committee might
requite.
His Lordship at the same
time desired it might bo enter-
tered on the minutes of .this
day's proceeding that he gives
to the Committee the three hun-
dred pounds sterling, liberally
granted to him by His Majesty
on eacli visit to the Island, ((ii
" founding, or contriboling to,
institutions for tbe advance-
ment of religious instruction ;"
and desires that this sum may
be applied to the general pur-
poses of the printing dcpartmeut
=dbvGoogIc
««4 CALCTJTTA annual register 1821.
'ofthe Committee. The Binbap
fortlier snbscribed tiie sum of
300 Rda. to the same food.
After which, upon the motion
of the Lieutenant Governor, ae-
condedbf Sir Hardinge'Uillard,
itWRS,
12. Resolved, that the Lord
Bishop of Calcntta bereqnealcd
'to accept the cordinl thnnks of
the Committee for the Tery vnlo-
' able iiiformntionhehasbeen plea*
led to communicate, respectio(f
the Hdvantsgcs to be derived I'rom
forwarding the objects of this
Society ; for the fcreat ceal he
hns manifested ia furtherance of
these objects ; and for the very
splendid and liberal assistance
lie has so ^enerouslj contribut-
ed. And that his Lordshp be
requested to commnnicatc a eo-
Er of his excellent address de-
vered this day, in order to its
more general dilHision.
Signed by order of the Com-
mittee,
Chab. J. LroN.
Stcrttary.
Gas. Mai/ 20.
The Honoorable the Lieute-
nant Governor left Colombo on
Sunday last, attended by bis
suite, on a tour of inspection of
' the new line of road that has
lately been formed from hence
to Kandy.
The Lord Bishop of Calont-
ta, Mrs. Middlelon, and the
Reverend Mr. Hawiayne em-
' barked on board tbo Stuaa at
Galle, on the 3d instant, for
Calcutta.
We regret to slate, that the
rountry ship Fattahadoad, of
41)0 tons, commanded by Mr.
Wimnra Richardson, had foun-
dered orr the eastern const of the
Inland, near Ambel»pokene, a
village in the Wannj— The on-
ly particulars Ibat have reach-
ed QS of this occnrrenoe m
contained In ft report of An
circnm stance made to the Gc(-
leclor of Trincomalie. by Ibe
Sittio;; Maf^iatrate at Molletivoe
who proceeded to tite spot as
soon as he heard of the wrtct,
with the Tiew of rendorinf- eve-
ry amtstance to the nnfntnoatB
snfferers, and of saving as nnck
uw aspracticable.oftlKTMsel,
itnd ibc c».T%a she had on bearri.
T[ie FattahiidoBdit stated to
have sailed from Bombay on
the 3d initsnt, boandto Uadm
—and that when she had pass-
ed Trincomalie, she spniiiK a -
leak, Which admitted water ioto
the vessel so freely, as to lesva
no chance of keeping her aflMi,
noltl she could be bron^t inte
Trincomitlie, the nearest har-
bour. Her oommander eoase-
quently determined to mn tba
■nipon shore, in order to save
the crew, and in the expecta-
tion of preserving a part of her
" cargo — the wind, however, veer-
{□S round soon after and blowiDf
. off the land, with some videDce,
this abject Was ndt effected, and
the ship sunk at 1 1 a. v. ootbe
29lh instant, in six fathoms wt-
' ter, and about six miles from the
■here, off Ambelapokene, where
she remains ia nearly an erect
position, with the water almost
over her lower masts' beadi.
Every soul on board was safifly
landed atthe villafte In the boats
faeloufring to the ship, but et the
time tliis report was made, no
part of her cargo had beeosar-
cd. Gas.JmtX.
A second Are appears to have
broken ont at Port Lonis, on the
Stth April, fonr days only after
'the one mentioned in oorlast
" number, eccaainned it is snppos-
ed, by Home fcoods stored in a
slate of hnmidity, taking fire.
The extent of property destroy-
ed to not mentioaed,- tnrt a m-
=dbvGoogIf
CEYLON OCCURRENCES.
«»
Moor cnrrentftt thetimeoftfa«
conflagration, tbat & 1arf« qaan-
titjr of gvn powder was deposi'
Ud in the bailding ia flame!),
had excited grout coniternation
amoDf tlM neighbouring inhabi-
tsflta.
Theexertiona ofthe garriMn
there, in thi* and tbe former oo
cmIor. in extingniahin^ tbeHfe,
bad G^led ftHth eamfdimeiitary
oideri. Gas. Atig,
Ctyl»n Littrarf Sontty,
Tbe following i* a paper pre-
sented to tbe Cejioa Litentrj
Soeietjr bj Lienl. Col. Wright,
Commanding tbe Rojal Engi'
Bcers in this Colonr— the highly
KMfol and value infonnation it
eontaias will, we troit. reoeiva
a more extenitTc circiflalion and
palilioity than osr paper alone
can procure it.
Oi—ry»timu on tkt dtingtrout
R»ek Mtaalltf tailed tk*
" Drmnken Stiilar," Umg off
the FlagSlaff'-Pointfiohmii,
■IilandafCtflon.
Hie above rode uinallf called
hj the EnHtiab the Drunlcen
Sailor, md by the Dotch de
Dmnlifl Uatroos, lajra in a di-
taction bj oompaaa aboat Wert
SoMk Wat from tbe Flat; Staff
ofCoUmibo, and diatanoe from
a bold projecting roclc, nanallj
named tbe Portuguese roolc, on
theaea nhore directly in front
of the Flag SUIT, about tliree
quarter* of a mile. — Ila aitua-
lion is in a moat dangeroua posi-
tion, being exactly in the traclc
that a abip would malce in try-
ing to reach the aocliotage in
the roada of Colombo, during
tbe North Eaat mooaoan, and at
which time it may be oonaidcr-
ed aa moat dangerous from the
of the
malting yny break upon it,
which ia the eaae during the
Bontb Weat monaoon, when
hreakara an dUtiocd/ Men at
intervals aod whieh In general
Bofficienllr mark ita poaiiion;
bnt even then it ia not alwaja
visible, aa at times onlyaamall
white tnrge acarcelj difcerni-
ble, can be perceived to rittn
over it, once in aet en or eight
BiinDtes.
Upon the innimit of the rock
tbe greateat depth of water
which baa as yet been ascer-
tained is about aix feet, and tha
amalleat about tkruftt and •
half, that beinK the usual differ-
ence of the tidea on this coast,
or ratbcT the difference of the
lerrl in the sea, caused by
strong aontberly winda and bf
the tides, which at Colombo d»
not reach two feel. The sum-
mit of tHe rock is very smalt,
and appeara to be of an oval
ahape of aboot twetitj or thirty
feet in circnrnferenee, and A*
sides of the rock exeeedingly
steep and abrupt, the depth of
water at a few yards diitance,
from nine feet to twenty • Ave,
and a little futher off to about
nine fathoms, whleb is the great-
est depth of water between the
rock and tbe shore. The rode
itself appears to be of a sharp
and hard kind, much indented
atid full of crevicea, as small
anchora nr grapplinga whieli
have been made uae of by boats
to anchor on it, as well aa th«
leads used in sounding tha
depth, have in general been ex-
tricated tberefrom with much
difficulty, and from the circani>
atanees of the rock not appearing
to increase in magnitude. Ilia
moat probably not af the des-
cription of (Joral rock ao fre-
quent in the Indian aea.
Although alluded to and tak<
en notice of in some old Dutch
mannacript Charts and surveys,
this rock appeara to be but very
little known in general, and few,
if any, of tbe Engliah Charu
take notiea of it at all. One of
I tki
=dbvGoogIe
aos OALCUtTA ANNTAL KEGBTEB 18tl.
Ike Itteit editiona oftkAt vdua- in InAm. Tb* Seaidon dMed o»-
ble work of CapUJn Horabnrgh, the 8th iHtut.
Hydrographer to the Honorable The Chief Jattwe, oa «w M»-
Bast India CompKoy. mentiooa giatiates of the Diatriot haring
it,bDt aitbesame is ooDUiued been called vrer, addreaied
in an appendix to the aecond TO- then»i»the foltowto* ternaa;—
Ubw of the work, the circam> GentUmtn, MagutraU* of lk»
atance. there is no doabt, often S>i*tr«t of CblaMto.
Moapea obserratioo. A Trans- When I had (new nearfT'
port with troops making th« twelve imntka aiMw) Ae h*.
roads ofCalombo in tlie jear wwroffirataddteiMf Wt&om
1819, passed within a sliort dis- thehench, Ifelt no liillegrtM-.
tsnee of it, not aware of the dan- cation, in being able to advert
fcr, and some yeara stnca a to the very amdl B^b« rf tf-
larifoandTalaableBastrndiaman fences, oontalned iatfeflcriDi-
atood close in shore and tacked nal Calendar— Theaewwe then-
aereral times close to it, and tw«lte easea for trial, and, with
passed between it and the shore reference to the pop^attoBoT
without being aware that suak a the distriot, Ae raiity mwiiiie*
rock cxiatcd." *** t^"!? remarkable. Bach of
tiie three noceediiig SeasJona
„ „ ^ KKTe a redsoed noMber, and we
S^rtm, Coartv £,,, „^^ ,„, fc„rc»«,<rfaiir
In annonnoing to the pnbliiB kind for trial, «»«of them and
theopening of tbo first cnmi- oneoidyfrom thedUtiietef C<^.
nal session of ifae Supremo lombo, and that too, a oata af
Court for the year 1831. for the peijury, Iyin|r ar~- ' — "— ' — '
town, fort and District of Co- SeasioiK.
lombo, before the Honble Sin Such aniiufi . .
Hardinge Oi^ARD, Knight, latlon of upwards of one hoa-
L. li. D. Chief Justice, and the dred and thirty thoosmnd per- -
Hon'ble Sir Richard Ottley, sons,— (for suob are tfae:ofioiaL
Knight, Puisne Justice, on returni of ttie distriol,) U, I b»-
Tuesdav the 6th Instant; we lieve, without example, and bad
fieel a h*ely satiafaotion in giv- not the Charter oommauded aa
ingat the same time, pubUoity to hold fbnr Seasioni for tbo '
to the address delivered on that district in the coorae of each'
occasion by the Hon. the Chief year, we mifht have had the »•-
Justice to the Magistrates of tisfaction, of passing oTerthoia
that province; and we cannot three months, witbout thene-
but persuade ourselves that e- ccsslty of calling you together,
Tcry well disposed member of Bnt while wo exult in tUa.
earooramunitf, fr«m the high- state of things, let u» not forget
•sttolhe lowest, will enhance tbe iudisponsible daty, whioh It
to himself the picture it exhi- seerastoimposeopon us. of an-
bits.in the conviction tb'at its quiring to what source ao m**
features have been correctly qaiet and security may be trac
and faithfully delineated. These ed. and endeavoiwiag if poaai-
observations are happily itias- ble, to seiae and render pernu- '
Iratedby the termination of the nent. the principles by wtatk
aession witliout a single convic- tbey hara be«t produoed.
(ion,— anoccnnencewebeliere' Much is, as wo bave alwayt
without example in the judicial thonght, dw to tbo naturaUj
ricordk ofiht Supreme Courta miU •bwaoNr-Bf IteiwlVM*-
DiailizodbvGoOglc
e£TLON QCCHJItRE^CCS.
^ntll bifVen* Ihattfae iiativ«s
alone are not the irhole pO|)ulft-
lion of Colombo, the diitrictis
jcrowded with tti&ngera of eterjr
cut and colour, it contains twg
'European ReftimeDta, a Corps
«f European AJlitlerf, and a Bo-
fimcnt of Sepoja, and it It vi-
«ited by inadaers, and traixU
Ian froBi erery part of India.
Yet we haie just paued aame
of those oocaaiona, too ofleu
laretofore attended by excesc-
.«!, the obsoTfance of Christmas
and new-year's daj. and one of
Ike prinoipal Mahomedan fciti'
.TaJs, without a single ioataaco
.«f offence, of a nature requiriqg
the interfereno* of the £iyM:ene
Court.
. This we ceuBothirt aceniba in
.a greaf measure to the care and
ligilaBce of those MaKistratc*
«1io attend ta tUe preierratiau
eftke public peaee — and moat
,espeoi^y to the ar.tive superio-
.lendanee of the Sitling- Magi»-
Itaie of Colombo — his exempli
-r; attention to the regulation of
Ibepatrole duty has gircn seco.
ntj to property and confidence
to the well disposed — it has
t>ro*ed the *alae of a prareottve
9<dice in dimioitliing criine«,
.and has probably saved many
Jrom disgrace and puoislinient,
is rendering the perpetration of
ofeocee, niiliout immediute
discovery, almost iiupraciiuabie.
Another great cause to which
we may look is the employ-
Aeat afforded to the popula-
tion— the public works which
hare beon put inta aclivity by
tbeliieutenant QoverQiH — whs
has awakened to many nseful
iBdertakiBfs from tlte torpor
of years, ami oommunicated to
ttem a portion of his owa
«Bergetic spirit ;— 4he roads he
bs opened, and the canaU he
1m eompleted or restored,
fane i^ven oeeojmtioB to tbon-
«upied in uflefal employments
aud remunerated amply for
their labour, Ibey will feel oft
-temptation lo invade the re-
pose or the property of others;
while plans of publio impiove-
incot are prosecuted in tfaij
spirit, we cannel hut anticipato
in the (joiet and security which
they 'pi'<iduoe, the bl^)pieat re-
sults to the general prosperity
of the Island.
It would be Sitjnatice, in con-
sideriog the subject, not to ad>
vert to another cause which, _
with respect to one class of
society at least, has had s
poiverful operation in produc-
ing these elTccts,— I mean tho
extraordinary good order oif
the Military on this Garrison,-—
which has equally operated t»
prevent offences among that
»ery numerous body — or to pro-
voke them in others,— for this
their officers deserve tbe grati-
tude of the public, and the men
«nder their command the res-
ptct to which good conduct
^ust always he entitled.
To these four leading caasflS,
I again. Gentlemen, refer your
attention, as those upon which
we may, J hope, tely for tho
continuance of the present verjr
deeirahle state of public tran-
qnility — the disposition of tks
people — tbe vigilaiiac of a pre-
ventive police — thedueem[Moyr
merkt of the labouring popula-
tion— and the good conduct of
the Uilitacy.
The first will, I tmst, be long
cherislied and protected by tho
mild Bdmiuistration of justictf
on British principles, the value
of the second has been so clear-
ly proved, that no Silting U&>
Kisirate will, I trust, ever relax
the system so happily enforced
by Mr. Pohbii — and Oorem-
ment, for its own sake, as well
as from lefard to the pvUic,
.wiU dwibtWN, appreciate the
1 3 neeessit/
=dbvGoogIf
SU CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER IMI.
^coMsity of pToceediof in tbeie ehatge, the CoDrt (mdeub
ImproTcineati, wbicb thai icault caiei where the charter tnipCT-
in every irayiothe geaera) ad- Ktively reqairei such a jury,)
TanlBgfl — vbileoor Military f el- baa hitherto been very a|>arii)[
lowaubjecti.feeliag thehighex- in calling for their attendance,
altatioa of character whicbiheir AccordinplT, in the courae of
excellent conduct bu obtained ten yeara, which never occurred,
fortbetn, will, by contlnuiDS to aiDCe the establishment Of jnriM
deserve it, prove themsclvea In this island, there have bcon
worthy of beiag entraited with bat two instances, in which
Ibe pn)te«tion of their Sovereign inch a jury has been sonuncined,
and his domioions. nolesa for the trial of Em-
There Is one point more in opeans.
which I will for a moment de- In the first of these Install*
• taiu yoo, the healthful state of oes, this course was adopted on
our gaols. By the returns of Co- the application oF the pnbUo
lombo, Galle and Matura, I find Prosecutor, in an inatanco
that tbesum total of prisoner*, where the Cntcherry of an out-
civil as well u crlmiaa], and of staion had been robbed to n
the latter for trial as well as nn- great extent, under supiciom
der sentence, is three bandred circumstances; and aierymi-
and seven, and that the number nute inveatigation by an intelU-
of sick amounts to no more than icent and unbiassed jnry wa«
twenty, and those, in general found to be necessary,
very slight cases. In the last case.the character of
There were foar cases in the * Magistrate was at slake, — thv
calendar for trial, including sIk secretary had made a chug«
Prisoners, which were tbus dis- against him, of disgraceful pe-
"posed of. culation. In consequence of
1, For conspiracy — postpon- which, he was deprived ot hia
«d in coasequeuce of the illness Ofice — the Secretary waa in
af a materia] witness. torn accused of conspiracy, and
1. For Robbery in which Uie the prosecutor and pnsoner
proaecution was witbdravn by were so extensively conuecled
the advocate Fiscal, amongst all the Burgher intiabi-
I. Fur Assault —with intent tants of Colombo, that it wonid
to ravish— acquitted. have been impossible from that
' 1. For Assault and wounding class to select a Jury, of wliiclt
M>4cqaitted> [fioz. ftb. It), fhemembers wouldnotbellaUe
to imputation on the one side or
■^■^^ the other — in such a case the
JFintffyr NM^tt««bnct «. J*. C"'''' ^e't " ri8^' ^ «"ci« ju
■' ^j power, of ajipointinx an Euro,.
i, , t • pcan jury, as most likely to da
Th* Chtif Jtuttet. strict justice between the par-
ties.
The result was that the c!i«<
raster of the Magistrate was,
*— t, r after a full and accurate inveati*
As the Europeans in this set- Ration, by the verdict of a mOK
llcmCat areprliudpaUy Ibe gen- respectable and highly intelU-
tlwnqn filling Offices under go- gent jury, completely flndiCM*
vemtnant, wbo have other high- ed.
Ijr important' dotiei to di»> Iliit«ikeir that the Court
=dbvGoogIf
CEYLOK OCCURRENCES. SM
'ku not TesaUouiJy, oc wuilon- comiaE attention to the comer
Ij required the mtlcodaace of oience of the Goveroor, neai
Uiese gentlemen, that these two whose person that officer is cos-
caiei, the only cnses in which alnnlv required, has dispensed
it hu exercised this power, with his attendsnce.
have been mentioned — bdt tak- But in no other instance,
ins all the cases in which the though varions efforts haTe been
aerTicesofEniopeaoshavcbeen made to establish them, bar*
required at Colombo, since the any exemptions been admitted,
ye'ar 1S11, they amount to fif- ner by law could they be ad-
teen in ten yenrs, lequitins at milled by the Court,
■n average, an attendance of a Reduced by these circnm-
few hourj in one day, onceiu stances to the number of ifairtj-
•iRht months. four, and by the neglect of ait-
Yet this is aservice from which tendance to twenty-four, theiw
tkeaegentlemen seem to shrink remained on the occasion of
.«* from a labour, almost de- which I now speak but that
pading to them — and narrow namber, out of whom tbirtoea
as is die number from which jurors were to be elected by lot.
■nBuropeanjarycanbe select- Were this disinclination en-
cd, Slin narrower would it be couragedby the easiness of thv
were all the evasions and ex- Court, it is obvious, that tho
cu.ses offered, to have effect. non-attendaace of a few more^
The number of Europeans of and the exercise of the prison-
Colombo, capable of serTing on er's right of absolotely cbal-
juries, appears by the official lengmg-RTe would fritter down
relurn to be thirty two, the ac- the election by lot, into thb
cidental presence of two gentle- mockery of puttingin thirteen ■
iu en from the outstalions, en- names (if so many were pleased
ereased it on the last occasion to attend) into the urn to draw
to thirty (our. out the same names as tlie jn-
Ont of this number, ten gen- rors to be sworn,
tlemen (nearly one third) failed Bat it is not in the particular
to attend — the Court did not instance of Europeans them-
srish to exercise the power friven selves, that the inconvenience
toil by thecharler ofimmedlate- is mostseverely felt — it is in the
ly fining thera, but reserved tho very bad example which is thus
subject to this term, to give them set to the natives— it is in the
flpportuuities of making such eagerness with which that Cad
'exBDsesas they might be able exaoiple is imitated — the na-
to olTer. tivessee tbeexemption fromjo-
There seems to be a remark- ries sought as a privilege Ky
able anxiety in some of these these gentlemen, and instead of
gentiemen, to eslablisb n title feeling as they ought — and as a
to exemption from this duty. — proper and ready obedience to
We can acknowledge none, the the law in their superiors, would
lawdoesnol sanction, nor do shew them, that it is a privilege
eircum stances allow them; In to be permitted to sit uponju-
the instance of Members of ries, they strain every nerve to
Conneil indeed, the courtesy of escape this terrible duty, and
the .Judges has hitherto pre- we are wearied every session
rented their being called upon, with excuses and applications,
andin'tbatof the Deputy Se- from the leastoccupied peopl*
•retar; af Ootcramejht, a bt- in exiiteaee endeairaurmg to
MoU
=d by Google
a» CALCUTTA ANNUAL Ri^GIST£R 1831.
•Tcdd thu s&crifioe of their pre- that tfaii maj «ccar, uid i*
doustime. Nay theTeryloung- proof of our ansiely to avoid
inf idler who saoDters alt daj aarab meaaures, ulongaspos-
iDoorvBrandaB — disturbing the lible, wc do doit remit all tbn
Court with bis silly gabble — fioea of the latt ciimitinl its-
viU, when called to exerciio aion. Jitlg9.
tbia duty, approach with all the
carDestneu of a persoa auxiona DtatJu. — Died at Colombo, oa
toeicape an heary penalty, and the 7th Instant, Alex. Cadell,
if he can by any Eraud or cod- Esquire, a senior servant on H.
Irivance impose upon the Court M. Ceylon Civil Eslalilishment,
,fO as to be ipared lib attend- who bad held for many yean
ance, tarn to his oompaniona the situations of Civil aud Mi-
with the exultation of one who lilary Pny Master General oT
hadestablJsbcdavaluableclaiiQ, this Colony, and Deputy Pay .
KDd reluru to his idle useleu- Master Geneial to the King's
JBoss with gratiGed vanity. Forces.
And why will English gMitle- The long and uninterrupted
men set an example so nnwor- residenceof 30 years in Ceylon
thy of English feeUngs— why during which time he tilled
will they notratlier uphold with some of the most imporlaat of-
anxious reverence this inesti- £ces under this Government,
mabte privilege— whereelsecan had •• impaired bis constilo.
Ibey look with such unmixed tiou, that Mr. Cadill waa for-
•onGdence for protection and eed at the eemmencemeDt of
security to life oi bononr, as to this month to resign bis office,
the trial by jury. with the view of returning to his
It has been suggested, but I native Country, on leave of
oannot believe it, that some of absence— little aware that the
tbese gentlemen imagine that an symptoms which induced him
attendance on this Court les- to form this resolution proceed-
■ens the respect in which they cd from causes that were so
.wisbtobehddby thenalives— speedily to bring about his dis-
if there be a person capable of solution. His disease, the liver
sucbegtcgiousfoUy.heisanob- complaint, began to assume an
Ject of pity— if there be one alarming appearance on the 3d
who wouldfor such feelingssur- Imt. and very soon afterwards
render the right of trial by jury it was ascertained that there
(and K may be destroyed by ne- was but little hope of bis teco-
glect or contempt as effectually »ery. From the 3d Mr. Cadell
as by violence) he is a wretehed lingered till the morning of the
calculator, — miserable man, — jth Inst, when be expired.
who would sell Ms birth-right The remains of this upright
for the paltry mess administer- and meritorious servant of the
«d to bis vanity, in the stupid Crown were conveyed to the
wonder of ignorance and servi- grave with the Military honors
Uty. due to his rank, as Deputy Pay.
J trost that wc shall notagaio aiaster General to the King's
have to make observations of Forces— attended by HisExcel-
this kind, and that it is only ne- lency the Lientenant Guveraec.
eesaary to awaken the more the Bonl>le the Jodges of the
respeoUblereelinga ofonreoon- Supreme Court, the Heaibera
.trymen to put an end to this TO- of Council— the Civil servants
.ry bad praslice; inUi* Jioj^ sf 0af«nBwnt, the, most rea-
pectaUft
=dbvGoogIe
CEYLOX OCCURRENCES.
S71
Mctable Merrlmnta in Colom-
H,uidavtry lar^e concouTse
•f the Burgher & n»ti?« popular
lioQ of tbiB place. Gmr. Ftb. 10.
At Kandy on the moming of
(he SthnlL after aserere Ulneu,
inlbesrtb yearofhia afce.Bo-
w*iiD ToxFEET, Bwj. of H, M.
Cifil Service in this idand, and
JinliciBi ComnitiBioiier for tba
Kandyan Provinces.
Hr.ToLFBEY was one of tbow
Centlnneii sent out to Ceylon
on (be first Establishnent of tfaa
Ciiil Service in I BO I, and in the
leveral situations which be held
Buder Government, performed
hia duties witli credit to hiiuaelf
and utility to the public. In
priiate life hia amiable and
friendly disposition secured la
Um general esteem, and his.losa
to those who were most inti-
nately acqaainled with him is
proportionate to their means of
appredatiiig the value of lus
friendship.
At PtatMpaal whik on a slieot-
injt excnriioB on tbe Ttli olfc of a
bilious fever, aged 23, Henrt
John, Esq. third son of liente-
Bant Gcoeral tha Honorabl«
Frederick St. John, and ne-
phew of Earl CRAVEN, and Lord
Visconnt BoLiNG BROKE and Sir
John — Although Ur. St. John
had but recently vrived in Cey-
lon, appointed to the Civil Ser-
vice of the Colony, the many »»
miahle traits in his charaoter
and disposition, untiaely as har
been bis end, bad already ao-
qnired him the good will awl
regard of all who knew hinif
and the friendship and attaeb*
ment of hialRore immediate in*
tnnates— He can be remember-
ed by the former but as theOcn-
tlemam in every act of his sliort
career among then, — whilo U*
constant cJieerMiHiss, groMnb*
Ngingaess of disposilion,Bnd tb«
liberal character of his sent^
- ments and condnot will long pre^i
serve, in the recolleotiua of ibo
latter, the loss they h*va h»>
(aiocd in doatk.
=dbvGoogIf
PEXANG OCCUR RESCES.
For 1821.
- The accounts given orSinga-
poreby the several srrivols late-
ly BTo not lofavourable tu htivft
been hitTieno reported of this
bichly int^resdnf^ Settlement;
illsBlstedtbat there was a to-
tal sta^ntion of Trade, and the
place had rather a gloomy and
deierted appearaace. J«n. 1.
Tht Editor of tht GtrtrM-
mtHl Gmittt* ofPrinet af WaUt'
Havinfc read witb inrprize
■nd concern a paniRrapli in yonr
Paper of the 1st Inslant, inti-
vatinfc that there we« a total
ttagnnlion of Trade at Singapore,
tindlliat Ike plan had rat/iir a
' floomjf and deteritd appearante,
J nm induced from h sense of
the serious injary sach idle and
unfounded reports are calcula-
ted to occasion to an Infant and
rising Settlement, to request
?ou will lose no time in acquain-
QjC the Public that yon are ena-
lied from nnquestionable no-
thority to state, that so far from
there being any dimiautinn of
Trade at Sin^pore, the Talue of
Imports and Exports during the
seven months immediately pre-
cediQKthe period alluded to in
your Paper, has been culculaled
to fall little short of two Millions
•f Dollars; a most cooviDchig
proof of (he extraordinary rise
and. lasting prosperity of this
interestinR Colony, as veil as of
the total fallacy of youriDform-
ants. who mnst. I presume, have
b«ea liini|clf in a very yfoom/
and btliov* hamoQi when he tisi*
ted Singapore.
Your most obedient Servant,
A Resident at Sincafori.
Singapore, Jan. OB 1B2I.
On Monday CTening last,
July 2d, a Match of CricLet nat
played on the Esplanade, be-
tween eleven of the Members of
theP. W. I. Cricket Clnb and
the same number of tbe Officers
ofH.M. Vessels. LtanJtr Mi
Cvrtew, which terminated i>
(hTor of the latter, by W
Notche.'J. The skill and agili^
displayed by the Competitor!
on the occasion (tho' out of pra»
tice)warrflnt« (lie assBTiion, that
any future Match will afford
real amusement and sport bi
tbe Amateari of this noble aad
mairiy Game.
A tent containing a slight Te<
port was pitched on the grouodi
and the party wds honored by
the presence of Tbe Hon'ble Iha
Governor, Mrs. Phillips, and
her amiable and accomplished
SHters; The Honorable J.
Macalisler, Esq. The Hod. Thv
Recorder,Mr.andMrs.lbb«iaoD,
Miss Harrington, and many
othersof fasbionanddislinctH^
Drtadfwl Aecidenl.— On Sa-
turday laftt a Chinese Blade-
smith, named Aloke, waaao-
forluDBtely kilted by tbe ac-
cidental discharge of a Ras-
tacker.a speeietof Swire! aa«d
in small Prows. It sppearB that
the deceased was occupied ia
repairing an old Raatacker. and
fisdiiif
=dbvGoogIe
PENANG OCCURRENCES.
£73
Indlnc tbi b&rtel filled with
•aud thoa^fat he wonld get it
out more expcditiou*!; bf heat-
iii|( it ia the ire, m, when (Iid
■and had got dry it would na-
turally fdl out ol itaelf. He ao-
eotilii^; directed bis brotlicr to
bold tbe breach on the Cie,
while he wai od the oppoiite
mea and Hartnei, trow Hla
Majeity's Ships ia the Harbour.
The irhole landed at the Nuv;
Captain's tlouse, wher* the Body
wan recetveti by the whole orth*
TroopB of the Station, not oa
duly, aisembled on the occa-
(ion.
Tbe procMsion moved
aide probiog the annd out of iti about halTpust live, attended by
month with a slick, haviug
•uapieion that it was loaded j
wheD the instrument became
heated, the powder suddenly bx-
plodedanddrove tha iltok witb
(feat violcQoe aKainst tha man,
■battering it into pieces, and
Honorable The Governor,
The Members of Council, Tb*
Huuorable The Recorder, Uia
Excellency the Commander ia
Chiefof the Naval Purees, Tb«
Commander of the Tioops oa
Station, Tlie Governora s
leoftbeapliutera entering his Garrison Staff and the Gentle-
aide about sis inches deep. Ha men of the teteral Servicei on
was immediatrly taken to tha tbe Island, together with tho
X>ispeDsarT, but assistance naa principal Gentlemen of the Set-
fonud unavailable, as the nn- tlement and a large concouras
fortunate man died iu abont an of the Inhabitants. Tbe solem-
hoar after, apparently in great uity of the occasion was in-
agony. Jmi/ 4. creased by the elTects of tlw
Band beloopng to the Tapmxt,
which preceded the Corpse to
the place of interment.
The Service was performod
b^ the ChapUin of H. H. Shtp
Leaiulrr, and Ihe Ceremony con-
cluded with tbe dlacbarge of
three volUea from the Troopa
forming tbe Funeral Parly.
The Gentlemen of the Milita-
ry Uesa, in teitlmony of their
respect and attention on tbia
melancholy occaiioo, have poat>
poned a large Dinner Party,
wbieh was to have been given
to the Settlement yesterday, to
Thandaynext ilie'^dpruKiDto,
The Comadj of the " RivaU''
nnmiMr, tooK place yesterday wa* performed last Wednesday
eveaiDjr. Evening at the Prince of Walea
llieCorwewasremovedfrom Island Theatre, wid,weattder-
H. H. S. Topaxt precisely at a aland, with all the sooceas that
marter after 5 o'clock, under a had been antinpatad from the
alwkarge of minute gunscorres- superior talents and accotaplish-
poodiag with tbe age of tha ments of the Parformera. Tlia
Seoeaaed, and accompanied by amusements of tha evening con-
the Boats, with partiw of Sea- daded with a Ball and ^par
M a giTOB
We r^ret to aanonnoe that
J. a. Lumley, £sq. tateCaptain
of the Tapaxt, died at Sea on
Tnesday last.
The Ship ItabiUu, Captain P.
C. Foster, from Malacca the Std
My, eame to an anchor shortly
after.
Aecenilta received by this oc-
cuion confirm tbe intelligence
Teeenlly received of the captnre
of Palembang by the Dutch,
and that the Sulta^n has been
Ukcn prisoner and sent to Java,
=dbvGoogIe
iU CALCUTTA ANNCAL REOISTEIt 1821.
pTcotolhe Settlement b J the
OeaUemeu of the MUitary Meas.
Auft. 11.
By a recent arrival we hare
received BaUyiaConraata to the
. end of March, and with the ob-
li^ins Hs»i»tauce of a friend,
we are enabled to •Qbmit the
loUowiafi particuiars of tite lose
of the Dntch Ship Arinut Mari-
inu, which melauchoty event we
' had annonnced in a former
' Gazette :
Batavia, tlit 1&A March, 1831 ,
By the Danish Bri^ Sovtrtign
Captain C. Boyle, we received
theaad acconnt of the loaa of
the Batch Ship Arinui Mfrima,
Capt. Lnngerreld, near Chriat-
mas IsUnd, about 60 milei
South oftho Straits ofSunda.
. The Carpenter and three men,
bcloDgingto the crew of ihii
Ship, were picked up from a
large drift of wood and broofht
here by the above mentioned
Brig. They have given the fol-
lowing particuiata of thismelan-
vholy event :
The Ship left Batatia roads
on the aaih January last, but
came loo again the same day.
Tlie following day got under
way again, but had tostmggle ■-
gainst wind and tide, so Ihal on
the 3d of February, they were
. itill in the iitraits of Suada. At
noon on that day the Ship
grounded in 17 or IS feetaoft
niud, fcom which by means of a
warp she was got clear off, with-
out having sugtained any da-
mage. The following day they
found no more water bj the
pumps than before, and tbe Ship
day the ' i
■lay the '
Bijaally v
niug wit
lop-nila and foreuil befort
the wind. In tbe eveniu
abont eight o'clock the wioa
encreased to a violent gale^
when the fore and miien top-
sails were furled ; kept her be-
fore the wind underdose reefed
main top sail and fore sail, Tbe
wind still continuing to blow
with, if possible, additional vio-
lence in strong gnats, wUle the
sea ran dreadfully high ; be-
tween 9 and 10 o'clock, the main
top-aail Bad fore- sail were
blown to pieces ; and at abont
half past ten she shipped a hea-
vy sea which curried the long
andjolly boats from their lash-
ings against the larboard sid«
ofthe Ships in snch a nanuer,
tbat the ringbolts were torn
oat of the deck ; at the aama
moment the Ship was thrown
OD her beam ends, so tbat tbe
lee ringing was nearly six feet
nnder water from the channel ;
when her main top-mast went
by the board. The rigging waa
then cut, in order to Tighten tbe
Ship by the masts falling over
board ( bat altho' tbe masts par-
ted at about a man's height a-
bore the deck, still the Ship
would not rise.
In the mean time ahe bad
shipped so much water that, a|.
iho' all hands were at the piusps,
their ulvost endtavoors were
fruitless, and about twelvo
o'clock at night ahe bcfaato
sink forward bodily ; so that tlie
stern rose to a great height, when
suddenly she went down and
was seen no more.
The above-mentioned four
shipwrecked petqile aaved
themselves with another sailor,
clinging to some ipars. The lat-
ter however had his left band
jammed, so tbat he lost his foor
fingers, thro' which he was una-
ble to keep bis bold, and went
down amongst the resL Xba
four others leaaUwd x^ lit*
apart
=dbvGoogIe
PBNANG OCCimRENCES.
vm
spun rttr14bo(ira, wben tber
were rrfrtanRlel^ piokod up by
tto Brig Soterti^. Thej are in
ftll probability tiie only peopla
of the Crew Mid nuneroua Pas~
senders that bKTtt been aaved
from B water; K^^ve, atleaitoo-
thing was aeen by them oa tbe
foll^win; morninx bnt a few
pieccj of wood dtirtiti^ aboat.
Beflidea Ae Crew tbe fallow-
iitg is a lilt of tiM Pauen-
jfers:—
Colonel Botnonfl,
Captrin and Mrg. J. Tbeseni.
Mr. J. HoUaim rihI his son.
Mr. and Mrs. HaUk with
tbpirtwo Children.
lient. W. A. Ploem, of tbft
7t)iRegt. HniMra.
Tbe Widow of Captain Van
Heck, with her Sister Hadam
Oricpman.
Hisses H: Morin.
Misses B. C. W. Saok and L.
A. F. Sack, Dangbteia of Mr.
Sack, first Aoconntant.
Mr. H. Heylan, Son of hfr. G.
F. Ueylan, Inapvtor of Fin-
ance.
'Master P. Van Heerdt, Son
•f Mr. W. H. Van Heerdi, Pre-
•ideat at Probolingo.-
Mr. Cieaent, Assistant Sar-
geon, and forty Baropean Sol-
diets with one Woman.
May 32.
OnMmidaythe (31b Instant,
the AatuTcrmrj of His Most
Gracious Majuty's Uirtk
Day, was oelebrated at tbe Hos-
pitable Mansion of tbe Honor-
able Uie Qoremor, bj one of the
most DamerODS assemblages of
Beauty and Fashion that had
been seen i>t onr Ureen Isle for
several yean past.
The Company consEsiing of
■It the Ladies anil GentletneD of
the Settlement, with His EKcel-
leocy tbe Naval Cominaoder in
Chief, Cnpt Richardson, C. B,
aadalarteportionoftheOfBi —
M
of H, M. Ship Topaza and the
three Indiamen In the hrrbour,
smoantiug to at least 120per>
sons, sat down to a splendid
Dinner at seven o'Clook.
The Ball was opened at half
past 10 o'clock by Mrs. Paynes,
who was led off by the Hon'ble
the Governor; and after the
■pri^hlly Danoe liad been con-
tiiiued until nearly 2 o'clock,
the Com pa oy relumed to the
Supper Room, where a few
choiue spirits oontinoed tastin;
the ftesb Claret jost brought oat
by the ships of the Season, until
the nominK Oun startled and
dispersed them. Capt. Richard-
son had obligingly ordered th»
attendance of the excellent
Band belonging to H, H. Ship
Topat; which contributed mncb
to enliven the amusements oC
evening, and favored the Gen-
tlemen with the appropriats
papular airs after their several
hamper Toasts at Dinner.
Attn. I*.
On the morning of Saturday
last, about 4 o' clock, 3 signal
Guns from the Fort gave tbe al-
arming notice of a Fire of a dan-
gero'is and alarming nature
having broke out in the suburbs
of Gcori^e Town, in the district
adj oi ni ng the Fenang Road,
which we understand commen-
ced about 3o' clock; and al-
though it had been raining al-
most the whole of the precedinff
day and night and the weather
' very damp with scarcely an«
wind, the flames spread witn
such rapiijity th|it in tbe ipac*
of^wo hours aboiit sixty bous-
es oontrnctcd of Artaps wera
coasnmed, and we regret to add
with the loss of one life ; the body
of a Caffrce Lascar, who bad
been sleepiug in an upper stor*
of one these houses was found,
most dreadfully burnt to cin-
ders. OH. a.
m 2 M*niQ»
=dbvGoc}gIe
97« CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1«?i.
JtfWM'Ib.— Tbo tceoanU from rpetk in Ibe Ughait temi of tk«
Haoilla ara of an interesiinK prnupt sad determined bravarj
umture. Private Letien re- displayed by tiia C'aptaia, OBi<
cei*«d b; the lait nrriTnl tarn- ccn and Crew on thU pefiloq*
tiOQ that the accounts irom ocrnnon.
South America stale, thnt ^ Bo%-n*o. — Aemunfi Ixomlhi*
Convoj' nf upwards 6,00i).OoO place state, that freak-fraoda
Pri. corofng down from the hnve lately ticeii practiied at
Capital to be embarked on Iho Saiobns and the ouer Port* of
Carmo and Pat at Acapuico, tliai Itfaad in the deliver; of
under a guard of I(KH) men com- Gold Uuai ai paymaBt for M«r-
inanded by a Coliiifl Viurvide, cliandise. IthaabMndiaQOTer- '
waiaaixedbf thatOBii:er,wbode pd that Silver filing oolonred.
«:lar«d for ilie independents, and and a ■prciea of jeDowaandla
immediately iliilribated 130,000 mised with theGoldDoit iTery
Dri. among the Troop>, The great prepautioa is thercf««
two abOTementioned Veiseli nacauarj in receiving tbia atti-
nuide (heir escape under the de at thoic places: weaccai- '
protection of twa Spanish Frj- sored that a loss of about I?}
tratea which were fortunately per Cent, bad been experinnoed •
laying at Acapuico. The In- in two instance* lately. Th»
aHrgents, it ii aiated, have taken Dptch, we oudefstaiM), new !»• ■
peiscasion nf that place. ly a duly ofs per Cent an all
We are happy to report the Merchandiae, and 100 DoUan
Ufa aTriral at Manilla, of the oq avery Cheat of Opiam.
S*afioKtr, Captain Spears, front Nm. 14,-
the ciranm stance ofber having . . i
b«en attacked and narrowly Having received (he folIowiDg
escaped tiein^ cut off nt one of antlieniicaccount of tbe acci--
the Islands in the Solo Seas, dent which happened to th*
where she had been trading. ll.C.i^hip Central Kyd, oa th«
It appears that (he Raj ab and nigbt ofttie I6th Septanberlast, .
Ilia paaple w^nt nn board and on her passpf^e to Malacca, w*
traded for several days, beliav< loae no time in laying it beforw
login a very friendly manner onr readers,
until tbe last day of the vessel's On tbe I31fa Sept, the B. C.
flepartDrf, when having gonr on Ships GM(rRliirvdandj4fIa«, left
board again with bis armed fol- tbis.hoand for China; and on the
Inwcri, be suddenly drew fail 16th about 10 P. H, the former
•reasB and made a tbni't at Cap^ Ship nnforlunfttely grounded iq ,
tain Spears, who, with great crossing between the Norlb and
presence of mind evaded the South Sands, having apparent*
blow, wrested the crease out of ly drifted on the Nnrthera ax-
bis hand and killed bim on tbe IremityofthcSoulhSand. After
■pot with his own weapon. Hia taking the ground tbe Ship
follower* then rmbed on the Boated, but was forged farther
Captain, Officers and Crew, and OQ the s|io^ by the strength of
* Enrioas battle ensued, and >1- the current, there bsing little or
t<tongh th« S—flamer was not no wind at tbe time, where stta
trmad and totally unprepared lay aniil the night of tbe 33d,.
toranattnck, these plunderers Captain Nairne and hia Ufficera
irert defeated and driven away used every exertion toheava th*
arflh the lost of 40 men jn killed SbinofT.butitbeingnearthedead
And wounded. The aomoDta of tha neapa when this accident
bappeneil
=dbvGoogIe
FEXANa OCCURKENCES. 377
hippesad, ikej did not raeoeed Captuii Nnime, hov tnxioDii
Mntil Ibenuof the u<l*« on Iha and how (rjiogmuit havebaeii,
93d. hia aiiaaiion. deprived of tba
OathaI8th,Mr Canaan tba aUs asaiitauceofuia ChiefOfH-
Panarva* <li*patcbed to Ma- car. Mr. Bgunton Maxivell,
lacaa ia the Olf(. diitant upward wba bad iitea confined to hJI
of 70 nulex.foTBfiiitance; in the cotfor lome days previous, bj
arieraomt of the same dny. Iha a stronp; bilious fever : (his sa-
Viig Coe4hnf. on hex pasaop^eto cond Officer Mr. Watson, having -
this Port, obserriog a large Ship died in Ben^alaUo,) left thua
on sbore, slood for her and an- with the assistance of only ttie
«bored as near aa possil>Ie to the . Janiar ORicers, added to whicli
Sand. Captain Bresley went the melancholy accident wfa ch
on board »nd olTered Caplsin occurred to Mr. Maxwell, who
Naine every Assistance which in the height of the delirinm
hip vessel or means could af- brong-ht od by his fever while bia
ford. On the fotlowiiifc morninf attendants in bis Cabin were
9U0 Bates of Compaiiy's Cotto^, asleep, stared overboard thro'
4 Guns and the following Pas* bis Port, and was never seen to .
aengers were safely pntoaboard rise in the water. Boats wereJQ'
the Btig. sba was then dispatch- slanlly lowered down, but after
ed for Malacca, ^whcre she ar- a long and we truly regret to ,
rircd on theMtfa'and landed all >ay fruitless search, returned to
tiie Pnaaengers in perfert SBretf. the Ship. Mr. M. had been
Kanutaftiu PauengTi an Chiefof the Ship dl her voyages,
M Cmielong to Malacca: Mrs. and was one of the oldest Chief
Sftinon and 3 Children, Mrs. Mates in the Company's Ser-
Magniac and Child, Miss Potts, vice, having held that situation
W.O, Salman, and L. Maf^iac, for upwards uf SO years sncces-
Iksqra. Bengal C. ft. ; George sively, distinguished alike for
Crnttenden, Csq. and Mttjor bis abilities as an OIBcer, and
Johnstone, of U. M. MthFoot. mameri as a Gentleman.
Th« other Oentlcraen. Cap- On the 36th, both Ships arrir-
teuiPeai<b, Dr. Jackson and Mr, ed in safety at Malacca; th«
Kaj, didnotqait the Ship, (Tm<rafJ!ry<j apparently notda-
Ob th« morning of the S3d, mnged, nor had she made any
the a. C. Ship GttUTol HarrU, water. On the S7tfa, all the Paa^
an her passage down the sengers joined her, the Bales
Stre%hts, observing the situn- and Guns pot on board the Covc
tion of the Gaural Kyd, hauled kutalcen in again, and an the
in towards the sand, and an- ' 3Slh they both sailed in proie-
eliored, sending all her Boats to cation of their voyage to China,
ber assistance, headed by Cap> By letters received yesterday
Iain Welstkad and his Odicers, from Singapore, we learn they
The Shoal was then corefally arrived there, after a fine mnof
examined by Captain W. and only 35 hours, and sailed again
Mr. Davidson (Chief Oilicer of on the 1st instant ; Captain Wel-
the Oatifral Hiirru,) prior ta stead having spared bis third
lajieg oat anchors. Before Officer Mr. Lygon, to Captain
night everv arrangement wai N airne nntil bis arrival in China,
oompleted.'and this flna Ship On Mr. Cannan's arrival at
■afely hanUd off at high water, Malacca in the Gif, every e«r.
to Ae greatand general satis- tion was made aad assistanee
faotioii ottnttj indiTidval. To randared by order of tbc Ho-
norable
=db; Google
m CALCnTA ANNUAL KEGISTER 1831.
Borable the GoTCrnor thet'e, to
tXmit two Vesaela, a iihip aod
• Brig ; both started on the day
«(the arrival of the Gtnml Kyd
and Gtntral Harris, and finding
tb«ir assittanoe wal not requir-
mi, returned into the Rondi.
Wealio have the *ati.'<f)ictioD
to> state, that Khen the Shq>s
quitted Singapore, all the Pas-
■e«f era in the Gtnertl Kyd were
velt and in good spirits, fhlly
coaSdent of the capability of the
Sliip to petform her vojaca.
Oct. 17.
CMMlderablo sensatioa has
kMBorealedin' tbe'Island dur-
ing the tut two days, from the
si^^eDtuid uDprecedented rixo
in tbe price of Grain in the mar-
ket. There ha« been a scarcity
•f Rice experieaoed for soma
tine to tbe Eastward, and dar-
ing the last two months it ho*
been HraOoally rising here ; but
•n Monday the Bajsars' wera
aoditetily closed and three Oan-
*ans only coald be obtained for
a Dollar, wliieb cansed great
lumolt and coniteraation anoDf
tbfl Natites.
The cause of the sodden rise
in tbo price of this article is at-
Uibuted to the report received
kcte- of an attack having' been
mode by a body of Siamese,
said to consist of 5000 Men, on
the territories of the Bajah of
Kediih, whence ear sappliea
are obtained, who bate pilla<
(t4, burnt and destrayed the
nritictpal Towns and Villages
idougingto the Rajah, with the
■Rorifioe ofaeveral lives on both
■ides. The people of Kedah
are flying in every direetioa.
from the invaders, and some
beats have come over here with
several families fui protec-
tion. iVor. 21.
Cimrt i,/jHdkBlttre.~Oo Mon-
day the 30th ultimo, coniraeo-
cedttie First Session of Oyer
»n<t Tenuiiier and Uaacrnl Gaol
UetiTtrj of tbe proeut year.
Soon after 10 o'clock, Tbe H»-
notable Tfaa Governor, aceoH-
paniedbyTbeHoa'bleSirR^LFB
Rf ce, Recorder, and The Boiw-
rable J. J. EnsKiHB, Esq. High
Sheriff, Sco. fcc. repaired in pn>
eession to the (Joort Home,
took their Seats on the Bench,
when the Session commenoed
by awearlng the Grand Jury.
Tbe Learned Recorder then
rose and addressed the Grand
Jury In an impressire charm
of cnnsiderable lengtb, •n tlM
state of the Calendar, and nf the
sevcrd casaj to be oonaideied
by them.
The Grand Jury after reti-
rinif to eonsalt and determine
sn the aevertl B91s mbmitted
tstbem, returned the folloWtot
as trae Bills :~,
Snndial Siag, fbr Grand £«r-
Ganda, for Muutmugiltr.
Maholaed, otherwise ca9«d
Che Mahomed, for Murtler. ■
Bhngogee, Cannojee, Hitla*
gay, Hewagay, S^nchee, MesS'
ufigaj, Christian Pereyra, fOC
Jinrgl'ira.
Ignacio, for Armt, and
Jnibotee, for Miirdtr.-
Mm 9.
Mo%d»u,M*y 7, IMl— TUB
day the tfoort navinr resuBed
\t» proceedings, FanglennK
Mahomed and Bapoo Were pat
to the bar and tried for tbe Wil-
jM Uvrdtr of Naqnedah Fakir.
After the most rainut« and pa-
tient examination of the Evi-
dencB, which engaged the Court
nulil half past So'Clock at night,
tbey were found OuiAy ; and
Sentence of Dumih was imma-
diatdy passed on them.
Tua&y, May 8; — JuroohatM
W.1S this day put to the bnr and
tried for the Wil/ui Murdrr of
Malim, his Falher-in- law—The
tilnl Innted nnlil half past &
o'clock in the Eventns ;— Ver-
dict tluilig, wLeo Sentence of
Death was passed. JVajilk
i:,,G00glf
CHAPrER III.
CIVIL KfiGULATIONS.
. .^uteted by ike Supreme Chmentment in 18J1.
A. D. 1821. REGULATION t
AKGOfLtTiON/ar tht appointnuTtt of 9 ipetUJCotnmittiimiK fhe
CtdtdaHdCongtitredPnivSiuet, for tte ituettiaatum mtd dtcition
t^ ttrtain eJaimM to recover pouettio* ef LMndiUegallf or wrong-
foBg Hiipoied of ig pnilic Sale, or hut through private tramfert
tffnttd by Knduf in/aence ; and far the cwrectim ofth* err on , or
omuiom* of the ProcefiUngt adopted by Iks Rtomiit Offieeri m
. Ttgard to tke record and rtcognilion of prajirirlary rights, and '
Ihr attertaiHMenl ofthttemA-ei, intereiltandpriviUgii of the agi-i-
, rabwa/ tommuniiji: — Patted by the GavrhCar General in Council
pnlhelsik of January 1621, MiTMMMfiM with the 2d Ataag
iim Bengal era; tht2ilhPaoK 122S Fiutily; the Zd Maug \2a»
' WiOaily: the Witk Poote IS77 Sumhtti and the Stk Rubbiuf
Sttiite 123G Higeret.
It has appeued Ihat in the first leven or eight yevs aflerthe
ac(|Di»iUoa althe Ceded ProviacM by the Britisb GofemmeDt,
tlw Native Officers of Governineat, Sieii relatiooa, conaections,
ud dep«adeDt«, toUiif adTantage of tfae novelty of tbe Biiu'sb role,
of Ibe weakness and igooreace of tlw people, and (in dome cases)
<tf tbe culpable supineness audniUoondact of theEuropeao functi-,
narieinuder trhose autliority they were employed, contrived Ity
fraud uient and imqaitoiis practices to acquire Tery exIeasiTe estates
iaserendof tbe ProTiaccs in question, more espeoially in the dis-
trtets or Allahabad, Cawnpore, and Gorackpore— thus wrongfully
dcpriiicgoftbeirjost rights agreaLnnmberoi the andeat land own-
ai, and reducing them and their numerous dependent* to rain
Rod misery. TbU^ abusea haTe been cbieBy practised tbrough
the perreriiion to the purpoies of cliicanery and fraud, of the rales'
enacted for tbe collection of tbe GoTcrnment Revenue, moreei^
Ptcially tbe provisioni reUtiog to^ public sale oFland for arrears.
Under cOTcr of these rules, bat coT<trary to the true intent utd
neaning of Ihf law by which (though a considerable diieretion
wu left to the revenue authorities) the measure of a pablio sola
vuptiacipaUy designed for caaes oferabezzlement,oontnmacy,or
fraod, nnny estates were sold from wbioh no balance (or a \ery tri-
cing balance) nai due, or on which the arrear accmed witboat
an; embeisKlement, orwilftilon thepartof the andderouUi^WHar,
•^othcnwerc diipoaed of without oa obierruW sf theprc-
tA
:,,G00glf
CALCDTTA AN1IITALK£0I9I£R 1S2I.
1 lutuoM lob * rSMMine vuhadtotW
I wkhaat taij ptopt^ aaeertaiiuneotDf
dltsot eicuMBA&t* t« OfftBrameat. Thiu aaaie tttntt* mnld
■ppew to UTfl been bronclX tt: Mie/or Urean, althoogli tlie par*
m» reiponsibto to Gowmtent Tot Ae levaoa*, held oaij m very
UahediaterMtiotlMairtkl sold, or w*reptHoM posieuiofut
ftx«d riKkt of proMttj' thbreio, wbo kkd been reovnkd m prw^e*
Unudwlnmoo to oogagoiBnla on the faithoffnudnlentwul
alMul*eaUI«ttteinUi BBdum« appeariohaTebeeDtoldafwIiicUUia
teUldan kwl themKheS tfttamd (bo iiamediale managwiient,
tk* Diteatlblo ttuUKMoan beiny crMtarMofitieiTOWB,oT iiBiiiea
fnitly ftctitiOM botu enleiwl on the recordi. Undei su«k circum-
atuwci bbIm were enen effscttd (broocli the miirepretebUiluMU
•f(lietebdlds»,auu)e incoOiuioBwidithe recorded nulgoonr*;
' lor the pnrpOHOf wXpiiring $ot one ta other of the putie* an oatca-
«ible dile to the pnpert; b; pnrcbue tt -pubUp Mle. In like
manner thereisreaaontobrileTe that penoaeerroneoiul; record*
^dbvCoogk'
- JCIVIL RBaiTLATIOKS. ' •
^jwrMnu^foOv ontMed to eaga^ iBdkMnbrAerevmievrtt*
(kror olpmKma emmcotulr ie«ordcd u pimiriMors, >id that tbs
iMlDBtttre and extent «flbetirtemtiuti»llr piWMiMd ^ dUbr-
tut indiridnala and daiwt bdag 10 ucfl|ta]iied and dfflned, great
IkdHtlM bave be«B afforded U aucawfr and fraud : wUcta ban
led and are tBLdratinfaitlRrto lead to cdoHqiiBoeea freatlyl^
Jorioaatoindivldaals, sndHTfoasly aflfeetbtgttie peace and good
erder of die CocmtiT. Th« person* vte Wo nfferedb^ tiie aftee*
iildabues are fbr the most paM'poor and Ifnoraat men; aaaeona*
tomed, ander the fonntir govenuBCBt, to ainr rmdar sjaiwi of lav,
BtUe tcqOBlntdd vjfh the principles of the Btltuh code, or die tegu*
tarfonnKofBritiahJDdiddpn>ceedii)gs;lneapBUeofKraillngtbeni.*
f«hes of theprotectlan it was designed ttoHRiTd,andposfesnBg not
tbemcansoraeenrlDgtht aldofindivldlids tretterialbnned; whilf
those opposed to them ' are for the idatt partmen of vealth and
power, who noqidred their poaseariotis tbrodgh the influen«e of
official station, and b; an abtuive exercije of the aatfaorltr
Tested to tbem u ofliters of gorenuDent, who are wdl ac<iwliited
with all tfae forms of law as administered in onr Conrta, and
vba possess ample means of secnrtog thereuiners of tkeadaw.
lath tbeir service. These indeed are tfaemselrei generally sop*
loosed to be macli interested in malntalidag the lalea In *iiwa^
tion, and In supporting all the oletms of the porehasenand tb§
iudder malgoozars. Moredver In all suits btoogU to annual lalef
made for the recovery of arrears of rerenne, the C<dleetor o«
the pa/t of Gotemment must, ander the existing^ code, be nad* '
one of the defendants lo the case along with the purchaser, and
xarioos other fomM mast be obaeived, which are tikely tg defeat
the just cl^ms of the ousted proprietors. The proieadtioa
too 10 ordinarj course of regular suits In the Adawnt oeMua^
- ■ - •■ ■•! dcla- — ' *-^- ■
rilj invokes considerable delay and expence ; . .„, _
sides along attendanre at the Conrt, the paymest oTTiirloaft
fees, Uic employment of vakeels and other 'expeaeea, wUob woald
aloue operate greatly to pre»ent the couplainants In qnetdoa
IroDi sccklugredress in that manner, ereniftbe ca«ea were Saeh
M to admit of eaay decision by the regular tttbonala, But th«
iDcesti^atinnof toe aboslve alienations and nsnrpatloni In quel*
tioiitfiU apparently reqoire a thormgh nsearoh into vohmfBOta
aoU complicated re»enoe accounts, lAlmte local enqnlriei, and
a free and constant commanioation »ilh the parties toncem«^
and with the local oScers: andaKaotlreenqnlry Intotll theolr.>
cuoutances of the trans actitms, wttfaotrt reference Uf the ntei*
piunts stated by the plalntifik ; such as the eonstltotion of the e»>
tablislied Couru would not admit of tiielr pondng. Besidea
tee existing Rendatlong do not vec( Civil Courts with to extensiv*
a discredon in Ae ndJnstmeBIOf dMbtfU dabi*, and in thorax
Def of parties solferlng hardshlpt as the oases in ^sitlDa
appear to demand. Fornwr, titb Regnlattons applicable to lh4 '
Provinces In qnestion, baring been Mecessarlly founded on in.
complete Information, s«b in Aany respeoti delbetlTe, to that
•everal points requiKng a dhtinet declaration of tM view*
tadiDteationsaftbeleeistatnTerelatlre to the privU^a design^
cdtobe vested by a settlement in the ladder malgooiar, erconV
icjcd to tlie pttchUer byatmliiloiale, w wtn h !• ihwA
i^vGooglf
4 CALCUTTA ANNUAi AEdlfffER 1821.
.to the txUat ot lk« aMboriU voted in Um (•*«•»« aSc«n.ia
deciding on the ouMte in whiclitlie puUid reyenus ii to beMi-
nagedoT ooUocted, itill remain to be leulcd, and canaot >el be
Betlled by ■ Keoeral legiilative enacuneat, wilhoHt h^ of enw.
The proceedingi of the estaUiabed Cuiuta must fl«»HariI;
partake of any defects .belonginK to the law, wbi^ itii i^
dn^ to odminuter, and it would be obvieiuly inponaistent wjjk
every soand principle to grant a Keneial discretian to Ukim CoorU
to deviate from Uie law on indiridual *iewa of expedieocyof
justice. The established Courts coDsequeptly are not •
exercising a larger discretioa, and acting, io mere immediaie u
municatiou witii tlie Government than could witli propriety be.sl-
lowed in the case of the Courts established for ibe general admi-
nlstiBtion of Civil Justice. Even too if iJiml- Courts were s»
coQSliluled as adequately to provide for the trial aiid deciaon
of the cases in queition, yet the duty could not be completed bv
Iherofor a long period of time, withoutan entire interruplioo of
their ordinary fuacUona ; while the parlies ii^ured are eoaafly ia-
^capable of supportiog the expence of a protracted litigatiMi in the
Aaawlut,and of defending themselves in ihat courie of proceed'
ing agaiost the arts and iatrignea of their powerl'ui adverMries.
In coDsi deration of the above circumstances, it has appeared to
the Governor Oentral in Coanoil to beesieniially neceasaiito
the endsof justice, that a special comniission with large ditcre-
tionary powers, and with (all authority to regulate its proceedings
according to the exigencies of the oases brought before it, should
beconstitutedfor the purpose of inveitigatingthecases above descri-
bed, of restoring to theirjost rights, the aemindars and other proprie-
tors, who bave been wrongfully dispossessed, of defining anUfitiag
Ihenalnre and extent of Ute interests and title conveyed to (he pur>
chasers, in cases in which sales may be upheld, of restoring pro-
prietors whose estates may, in consequcuce of the errors ia
tbe administration above noticed, have been transferred to another
on Moountof a triOini^ balaaoe, or for a trifling coniideratioD,
making due compensation to the present possessors, of. granting
redress Id persons, who may have lost the possession or ma-
nagement of their estates wilhoutjust cause, under the operation of
a public sale, or throagh any act of a revenue officer, or who may
bavo been wrongfully excluded from engagements with Govern-
ment, and of mailing an equitable adjustment of doubtful claims ;
faiclBding the relinquisiunent upon due compensatioo of rights
acqnired or held onoer the strict operation of tbe lav, bjr means
inconsistent with equity and justice, or iuvolving excessive hard-
ship to the soSerers. The followiog Rules have accordlni^ly been
enacted, to be in force from the period of their promulgatioD.
II. A specidl commission consisting of one or more members
u the Qoveroor General in Council may determine, shall be
eoDalitated for the purposes described in the preamble to this
Segolation, to be deuominated the Mofussll Special Commissiea
Kctingnndor theprovfsioniofRegulatiun I. 1821.
'*' Firit. The sud conunission shall receive, investigate
=dbvGoogIf
• CIVIL RXGCLATIO.VS. «
'tin* to time tppolKt, mimh maij ten been' lost tfarauKh |«bUo
■■Ics nade in U<|oid«tiaD of mtan ot revemie, or tbnmitli pnvuM
trvufer*. web mIbs and traoafen havitif been titeewA by tbe
'inidBe iBlaeiKa of m puMio oftcer Itoot tb« pe*tod«f the ceaaiott
«rco«qaMt (Mcordiiig as ibe lands may be aftaate wilbin tbo
MMled or wilMn tbe canqnered pronuoea) and Hk expiratioa of tbe
F^sdM yvar 1317, oorreaponiUBK «ilb tbe 13A September. .1010.
, StcMuL In oaaea of eitaKa. dispoted of by « paUie sale for
■mara -of rB*eiiim, if it rtall appev t» tbe Commiailon alter
•diie enqoirf madeintbe nmBtr hvreiaafler spedfied. thatno
partafUie bdaoce forwhich Ibe sale may bne Jieen adveitiaed
or the iatereat payable thereon waa due at tfaa tijna of tbe
mebal being sold, i. c. tbe lot beln^ knooked down; or tbat th«
■mount HO doe nas incoiiHderable, or that tbe amotmt due wu
not regularlj' demanded, or tbal the ar rear did net ordinate ia
■ny fnoh or neglect of tbe dafantter, or that tbe defaolter had
not anCdent opportunity of payment giTen io him before the
■ale, or that NrScieat authority tor the «ale waa not received
from GoremmeBl, or tbe Board, aa the caae nmy be, or that
reirnl^ notice of the intended sale was not given to the prt^irie-
4ors and to the commuiHly, or that 4he sale waa not made accord-
'inir *e the Rep^lationa, at the lime and place adrertiaed, and
irith doe pifblioity and full freedom, or that tbe pnrcbaacr waa'
an officer on the eolleetor'a eitablishment, or in any way employ-
ed in tbe collecltsn Of tbe pnbUo f efonoe witltln tlie disiriui, or
in tbe pritate aerriee of the cdleotw, at tbo aurety of aocb olBeer/
fir a relation dependant, or eonneellon of such officer or aurety,
or tbat die ectate wu pnirdutaediBaftetitiaiis name, or that lie
price paid was greatly inadeqiute, or generally tliat tbe aale
waa oppreaaive and produced by undoe inQuenoe, or that an
andue adTaotage waa in any reaprat taken of the ignorance
'of the peraona whose estate may have been aold, in' all and
ench of these cases it aball sad may be lavrfiil for the aforeanid
Commission to paea jodgmeiU. annvflling the sale, and (lirouiiag
tbe restoration of the original proprietors, or sunh of Iliem as mar
bave lost posaessioB auder ibe operation of the sale, or of their
represent«li*es.
' Tlard. It shall likewise be competent to tbe Commission to'
-annal'piirate transfers whether Reeled foy sale, gifl, renunoiatioa
orwbnteier mode of conveyance, iu tasea in which they shall
tfee reasonabIe.greand for believing that the purebase or Bcqnili-*
tion was etfected by viotenoe, exloniim or oppression, or bj
andue inftoence of any officer of Government in whatever d^
partmentinthedistTtetwitbiDwhlchthe land trmiiferred may be
situated, or of the aorety of mch officer, or of any relation, con-
nection or dependent of aucfa iriUcer or surety, or tbat any frttnd
sraa practised by the purchaser, ornndue advantage taken by him
«f tbe i^rnornnceorfears of Ibe i>cHer.
/'owrfi. It will Anther be competent to the Cammiadon in
eases of mortgDKe, trust, or other limited or cooditionai nssign<
ment, to restore the assignor to his lands on any of the grounds
specified above, as reasons for anDulKarr private traual'ers, or on
tmwf that tbe period of tbe assignment has expired, or that itia'
otherwise jnstly redeemable, or that the original conudcraiioM
Awwfaiehlt was made is^catiy iuadequato, «oa>{>aio(L witbtho*
'' ^e derived by the assigned. ^ifth.
=d by Google
-9 CALCUITA AI<tN.UAL SEGI1»T£R 1821.
lectiva, JnvcaligaleMuldetarBiiUBaUelBUiuftir ItorecoveryW
lauds belongjncw aiDAal,UiBliilwMtBoftha«idderaMl^(ra««
at nUch mqr BwrebecBdiapoaMlofbgFniiblittaric.or by prim*
ttvxtttt, or auijiuBent within ths period ^KoUedte tM Ant
filaoM of ihii Se^Div of fot tba roanaiT of ut; iaIcrMtJa ttitk
Unda, ot be lent or pfodoce theraaf , nd if it aliklt appoartkit Ifc*
olaidMBt WM in poMMsi^ oC tha preiilBrtj «lalmed ^j hlMStlbe
tine of tbe ■Bid saloor iruaftr, and that the md s«l» or tnagfer
vasinralid, or tkat thoagb.Tidld it did not b^allj dirast the
dainantoftheiigirtaaMllntereatipsuMMd I7 him at the periad
ft£>rctaidT and that b* Jiaa not MdnvqueDdj been daMBted «f
tttose rigbta and inteieati in a legid mnnneri Ibat is to aaj,- b^
oome judioial awani, or Mnoe voluitaiy net of tbe partj involtiof
Uietnnsfer, EeDnnciatianoriellnqnialiHKBt ofhia rigMaaad inte^
Qsl», orlliiiCitwoiddinvfflveesoecaiteltardallip to tfc« parly, or be
inconsistont with equty and JMtice lomaintuatbnawardoiinelby
vtuob be may have b«e« diwaied o( the ri)(bu and iatnertc
KDuessed by him aa above; then fn that cirve itshaU aad mi^b*'
iwful for the Commiarion to a^jndi^ tbeclaimant tobanesi^cd
to tbe land* or other property daiued by btm, or t« any pet-
«on thereof to.wh'-' ' . . -.- —1..-^ __. ._ ^-
fide and detdace tl
o.wUeh he' may aiqtearta be entitled, nnd. to de*
re theeqodilionaonwhiciihels toboid aooh tands,
leceiie, uiTMtlgnte nnd detennine all claims for tbe reotncty of
lands, or rights connected with lands, the poeaeaaion of whieb
may bave been loit, wiUumt juitoanae, IbraoBb nr in iramediW*
ounseqaenoeof any notdone orieoord ptepaied. iled or nnifan-
ticated by a revenne (Aeei withbi the period above apoeifiedi
and to restore tbe daimanti t«i tbe poMCSskn «f any bnda ar
rights eannectedwiihlandawliiobllieymaybnveloatiB tbeman-
ner aforesaid. It rtall-als4|be competent to the GonmiutoH te
Xeceive, inveatifateand dctdinliM dl daima to be admitted ta
engage in ohief with Government^ wbfadi may bn prnferaed if
peiso OS aggrieved, by any act done, or pncccdisK beM ^ n
revenue officer within the aforesaid period, rdattroto tbcteoet-
aition of proprietary ri^ti, and the aAniiitou of partiea U en-
»geuflntswlthOo*«rament; andifiit iball appemtfektiths^ett-
aioa of tbe revenue aulhOTitiea-ln ragardm tbe re«i^itloni<%:
proprietary title to any ncbal or poition.of n mebal, or the adw^
tioD of tbe party admitted to engage was ecnmeoua w iaapropHf
it shallbnoompetent.totiiA Commisaion tourarM oriBadiry th«
orders passed by tbe Revonne antborittes, :aBd to reitoro to tb*
maaagemmtoftbemelial anypenoaorperaoM, who m^appw
best entitled to eosage dlmttfy vidi tteveraraent. .-
: iittentk. On K^ging the nstmalion of any perSMi to tba
possession or management of the Innda claimed by - Idm, ihn
Conuniision will invariably deolara, na^liatinetly as posiRile, tte
natum and extent of tbe tntnett nated ia nwb olaunant^with aviow
to tberastontienaBdfntnreseeurttyof sidiordinaf ■ lennren t and
in all cases in whiob Dm Comnisaion may inveatigate and detor-
mine claima to land or . rigbta connected witli land undec- the niei '
contained in Uie preeedioffSeotioaa, itsball and mi? be Imrf at te
>tiientOMtu«tlNiw*M'0£nU'puaDaifw»diBtbn-bonA ide.pw-
=dbvGoogIe
wnioB •( At todd in ^titfmu, or- «f land inoladvd in lite saiw
mefcal witl) the landi in diipnUtOr e^jojiog the renli orproduc*
^eregfuadcralitleDl^eremtaty property, lo tte entered oa thn .
Itublic Tfcoida, and lodefine ud dedan the extent of the inter-
cat, and the eondiliMu of the tenbrea poueMed hj au«h pm-
■rietor.aaftrai the Gatne naj be duty aaocrtoined, «ad siuu-
laily to dcdara Ihe nntJue and extent of the temues and ibtct^
catfl of all persona oecopji^ the land in diipute, or Janda beloi^
ins lo Itw aaau ndal.
' SigAtk. He operation of the foreroiaf Clasaei ahall not bv
oonfioed to caiea in which landa or rigtUa conDected with land aolif-
Ira nafettcd, alienated or itiuri>ed, na Kbov^.m^ be held by tho
peraou oricinally bendiliaB bj the aale, tranafer, alienatioa or
WBurpatJAtt, bnt ahall eanally extend to thoae in which ihe aaid
landa r>r rigida may be held under a title derived fnun aueh peraon :
ProTidedof conne that in eaaeain which it nay appear tbat the per*-
aon soholdiBenaderadeiivativetitlewaainnodeKree concerned
in, or cogniaant of the oiiginal wronif — the claims of auch perton
to compeniatioDfor any iMt be nay sustain aadar the operation of
^ preaent R<;sulaDask aball be haid entitled to « very liberal-
Gonaj deration.
IV, i^irrt. In all cniei whataoever of Ihe deacriptioa apeciSed
ip Ibe preceding Scetion, in wlucfa it nay appear to it to be clear. .
ly i-quitable to aflbrd the claimant relief, thongh not entitled to -
a remedy nnder the exialing law, or in which ^e fKiiuti at j»ue'
nay be doubtful, and ibe means of arrinnf at aaatiifaetory con< -
dunlon may not oxiat, it shall be oompelent to the Commission to
iplerpoae its authority, to induce the ^aitieato compromise their
WDteilcd claiiM, or such interpoaition faiJing, to nuke sacfa
vward relative to Ihe right* and intereati of the parties, u equity
and good conaeience shall ^peur to tfann. upon full oonndera-
tioB of all circom«t«Bcea, to vairaat and rei^ire.
Strtid. In oases in wluch the Commisuonmay deprit-e a-
9jSeFSoa of riehia legtfy sealed in him, voder the exisiing
oode, qr amy maj^e award njpon doubtful clainu, or in iriiich the
^e of aay penon, thongfa inTalid, may have b«>en aeauirod hv
him bonai fide smder an exfiraa or implied aasoranoe oi it« vali-
dity on the pan of the Board, the Collector or Judge of the .
dutrict, ittvtU be campemnttothe Commission to adjudge -
oampcnsatiDn in money tmu the treasury of Qwemntent :
f raTlded howetei, that in' cases in which the conpensaiion aa- '
■iSDcd to any individual shall, exceed the anm of Rupees one .
tbonaaM). the sanctio)! of Gavcmment shall be necessaiy to
anjhorhtc tha disbursement.
impetoitl
Bed, relal. „ ._
wilhia the districts or ponioas of districts to which ._.
JBriadiatioa may .extend, although the aame nay have
be^ finally decided In ihe. Courta of Judicature^ and likewise
tA reoal all aaoh lands aa may now be pending, or may here-
after be instituted In the said Conrta, cither on the appli.
cation of the parties, or of its own motion; and tho said
Oourta aball, on application of the Commiasion, transmit to it
pUtbspaiceadiags.and papeta. rclatiag to suits ao removed.
Aenif. Tbejamdielioa of Utt Commiiiiwi alwU eatead to '
=dbvGoogIe
9 CALCUTTA ANNrAL^RGWTBR lft2l.
neh diBtriieta or portiaiis of dblriets.- and for nirih p«i{(^ as
as the Governor Gene^l ia Covneil itm; from tine to deia
direct: notice of the oidm of Oovemment Ycstint;; tfie Cchb-
■iMionwith local jariMliction, or withdrnring inrisdictioii (pv-
•n, to be published by procMmatioa witliin tiie leTcra] Pe'i'
lEnnnalis to w)iich they tnaj relate, and to b« comnmnicated
tfarougb the Sadder Dewannf Adawlnt ta Um ProTincial anA
SlllHji Coarts concerned.
Thirds Whenever any of tlM said Conrta shaU be apprind'
fa the miinneT Bforesfdd of the. appointment of the t^nmpiiiwiftn
Uexercije thcaforcssidpowerawithin any rillahor other local
diriiiioa, they abaJi-foilhwitb stay nil proceeding in caics «f
the description aboTC specified, andahaH not proceed to the ia-
Tcsilgntion or decision of any snch case, until (hej gb&U nttiei
Mceivedjitimationfrom tbe Commiiaion that it is not Its fst^i-
Hon to take cognicance of it, or until they shall be apprised by
Qovemment that the loeal jurisdiction of the CommUsioa ha&.
•eaaed.
. FoHTtM. Wh/m iay snitatay be removed bj the Comnutsion
from the Court in witich it raay be pending, tbe price of Um
■tampt pRperiisedforthe plaint oc petition of spneal in lieu of
tko fee payable by tbe plainlifT or appdlant, on the institntitxi
gf the suit or appenl. nhall be retiTmed to the party by nbon
ttie amount may have been disbursed, and the Commission on
4ecidt»f the suita shall determine tbe amonnt of remnneration
to W assigned to ilie vakeels who may have been employed b«
ttc parties in condading the anit, •and any Bums whiitt
diay have been received by the treasurer of the Conrt on
acconnt of the vakeel's fees, sfaall be kept in deposit until lb»
deteiminBtion of the Commission shall be made known to the
Court, whkh shall and may pay tbe amount awarded by Aa
Commission to the vakeels, out of Boms deposited by the patties
craployini; them.
VI. Firtt. The Oommission shall determine, subject to the
Mders of Government, or of sneh other authority as tM Goveroor
General in Council may direct, its own form of proceediog, tbs.
natareofthe pleadings, the mode iu which they are to be etm-
(Incted, the paper (stampt or nnstampt) to be used, the fees
to be levied, and generally the mica of practice to be followed.
■Stctmik All processes issued by the Commissioo i^fudL
fca enforced ia the same manner and under the same penalties for
disobedience or resistance as processes of Zilloli Courts ; and
aH powers possessed by the ZtUah Courts in regard to contempts^
the summoning and cKHnunation of witnesses, and the adniini*-
tcationof oaths, shall be vested in the CommissioB, from wfaoa«
order in regard to such matters, no a|^al shall lie, except to tha
Snddcr Commissioa hereinafter meulioned.
Vkird. Tbe Commission shall be oompeleat either to cxeovte
its own decisions with tbe saitie poners and authority aa are vea-
tedin the ZiUah Courts, or to require tbe Zillah Courts todvo
affect to such decisions in like manner as they are required to
excuntc the decrees passed by die PiovinaiaL Court, or the Sudd«c
Dewanny Adawltrt.
Fourth. The several rules and provisions containej !■ the ex-'
taUng Rc^alioiu lelfttivo t»1h^ iwdre ofioen fcel9lisisc to tbo
=dbyG00gIf
Ctnt REGUMTIONS. »
ttUabOoarti, iktf te q>plfeRUe to tte NnflTe cSoan sttaohMl
to AesaUConuBiuiOD, except In nues in wliich tb« Mid Coai-
Btaion Hay wttb the unction of the Sadder Conuniwion horeiiif
aftcs noMlioiwd, oi of tfao OoTemor Oenenl in CeoDeil, otboi*
wis« apedaUjr dir«Bt
Fijik. Any p«non aivltV « falie depotition, whether npoB
««th or bolitr nunh, raatlve to utf nit or mMtot' depending
before the Coromisslon, tad apon n point matetMl to lh« iieoa
tbwrcof, shall be hM Kud ooniidered piil^ of perinrT, and "^ ~ "
-.1-.- ■' t offene ' "^
be liable to the penaltiea preicribed for tli»t ORenee In the Be-
gnlatioiiB ; and maj petvM eanslBr or prooniiar another penoB
toCDonak tbeaffenee<rf peijorj ai abore desotibed, ahallbeheld
tobefaUty rfsabormttontttpmuir, and puUhaUe nndet tha
Ifforinomof theafocMaid rennuitioas.
- Stx^. The ComnianoB shaU be oompetent to ooHunit perioB*
fMilly of die aflid offeneea for trial before the Conrt erf Circait,
and «Bj 3iaft«tnte receiving a roobokarae from the ComniinoQ
MnttdiUDfr an order for the oontatltmeot of aach oBeodera, ihall
proeeed to nve H etf^t, in Uke nMUtner u if the aomaitnent
■verc made 05 Unuelf.
Vn. It shall be the datyoftlie Conrt and of the Colleetois to
■fiord the CommiasioB every aid and iBformstion that it majr
icqnire, to serve all proceuei iiwed by the CoinmiMioB, wUeb
tfutaotfaofity nay .desire to have serred^y then, in likeManaec
•9 if tticy were inaed by tkemselTes, to prepare and transDUt
tOtheCofflndjsionsiiehliBtSof the cases decided by or pendins
before them as the CoiqiBtsiion may see oeoBsion to oall for, and
to fiirttfsh aH papers and doooments wUeh tkb Coamiissun max
WJib to eiamiDe.
Till. If any doaht ihall arise to lenrd to the aBnne of
ntooeodli); to be Ibllowed by the esUbUsbed Coasts, relafira
to aay anil or other matter of tte natare of those oendnaU*
by the aforesaid Commission, or on any point eoraeeted thec*-
Wttfaj it shall «sd may be lawfal for the Sadder Dewanay Adawlat
to detemdne the qaestion, snbjeot to the final orders of tbe Gorer*
nor Oeoeial in C<»moil, to wliom tbe Sadder Dewanay Adawlat
•ball rep«t the ciroamstBiioeB of any oases of ttat aatore that mj
IX, The Commisilon shall aitd may exenise within the sfriiera
of tlrtirjatiidiction, the same powers and anthorlly over eenpoa*
Ceel, putwarrlci and other moftissil ofBeers of aceooat as the Ool*
IrMiH's and Courts are now anthoriaed to exerdse.
X. JPirtt. A Comirisslon to be deaonbiated the Sadder or
Chief SpecidCommisBiaB acting nader tha prorisiow of Repilaf
tloDl. l821,Bhallbecopstitotedforttet«rpoteof siyerintendiay
aeproceedfaws of tbe aforesaid Hofosstl Comnlssioa, aad for ro-
dewing the deelBloDspanedl^it.
' AnvmA The Sadder CommlstioB shall eonsbt of two or mots
•ndi ofleers as the Oovenor Oeneral in Coondl mi^ (ran ^bm ts
time appoint, and Bhdll berides the powen eariualvely baloaclBC
to them, possess and exerrise tii the powen aad aalbority vesleS
In the HofossU Commission.- Tbe MofitBail Comattoalon shall b«
nided by the instmcdoits and orders of the SaddA Conunission Iq
nke maimer as the Coons of Appeal aad ZlBah Courts are gaided
br the direotfaNu of tfec Baddet Bewauv Admrinl, and Ibe said
n t B Sadder
L ,;™:,C00^|C
Itt <;ALCIJTI A ANNUAL REGISTER iMl.
ladder CommiKiimi shall fnrtlier hnve tlti poivbr of Kgij-
tng spectnl instructions to the Mofnstil Commtnioa In regard
to the iDvestigatinn of cases pending before the Ittter, wIicd-
fever, from the rrprMeiitBlioii ol' tbe pwlies of oUierwise,
tbey majr consider lacb « mesaare to be exprdieat or pro-
pn.
Thrd. All decisions passed bj the MoAusil Commissiiw
Rbsllberep^irled to the Stidiler CiMiuBi«uan, in suck mannrr
and form as tbe latter may direct, or as tbe Ooventor Gene-
ral in Cenncil may preseriba, and it shall be competent to tbe
Sadder Commission on considering tbe reports m ftmished,
to call for tbe proceedings b eld b; tbe Hofnssi! Commission in
tny ease, andto Terise, modirf, or annul any order or decisioa
wbicb tbe Mofussil Commission may bave passed or made.
Fowtk. In easel in wbich either of the parties may l>e dis-
aatisfied with tbe decision passed bj Iha Mofaasil Commission,
and may desire ta appeal to the SoMer Coominiaci. the whole
of the proceediDgi bel4 by the Ibmer shaH be certified to the
latter, who will cnl! for socli ftnthac lafbimation and diivet
anch further proceedinfcs to be held, as ibey may judge neoes^
aary or proper. In such caaea it ahall rest with the HofitMjl
Commission to deterasine, snbjeet to any orders which tbm
may reoeive from tbe Sadder CoauniasioR, whether they abaft
tearry their decision Into immediate afleet, or await the result
of the refcreace to the MpeTior tribnaai.
J^4. Fn cases in which the mcaihafi ef tbe Hofuaail Coin*
mission, when consistior of two or nofemeial>erB,wayiiota|:rei
in opinion as to tbe decuion or award to be passed -or made ' in
any case, tbey shall certify to the Sadder ComBHSsion tba
whole of tbe pToceediBES held by theoi, each member at the
name thna separately recording Ua jadgment -ind tba Romda
of it ; and sfmilarty when a^ dwraaeoce of opirion sMl oc-
CHT In regard to the detemnnadon of any 'matter eonnectej
tvith or belonging to any case, pending bafove or decided b*
tbe said ConuniMien, a reference shaH ba nadc to the 8vi-
in Commission, and the Hofuaail Commission shall be guidi
•d ^ (be direotions wbich it may leceiYo from the aaid Saddev
Commission.
Sixth. It shaH Ufcewiae be the dnty ortheUbfussttConunlasion
(o certify to the Sadder Commission, any cases .of pecaliarU^or*
tMtceanddlflkHilty jntrtiirih ttmay be desirous of olMaining a da>
cisiott by tbe superior tribanaL Bat in all aaeh oases tbe Blof^sil
'Commission shall in the first instance rcc«id their own opinion on
the merits of the cose, and tKsiinotly declare tbe judgment whick
=dbvGoogIf
CIVIL BEOUI-AnONfr a*.
to QowtnauM, uid ^ Bkall ia lat^ «m«i bec«ttpeleBt to tte 09>
veraar Geaeral !■ Council to appoint «n« 6r ittore temporary mem-
beraotUw Commuaioii for tlie deteiminBtion of tlie question la
disffitt. Wberftam^jority oftbeComniialoiiahall cOncnrinonp
apinion, the decree, award w ordei ihall be made acoording to tka -
lesolntiooofiacli.majoritri and dudl bare the same Ibfoe and
cffMit M if made bj all th» tamik*n !H»4<mlb,
XI. Firft. The daoisioiii of the Hofiuail Commiasion, anlew
nviaed flndaliekdy b« the Sadder CoaiaiiMion oudertlie nilo
ootitaiaediatiietkirdolaiueaf the, preceding Secti«o,or appenl>
Strang. Ib cpBM. vUch if decided bf the Sadder I>ewana5:
Adawlnt wotild be appealable tp Hi* Majeity the King in Coun-
eit, a flittilar appeal will Ue from tbe deciaiiMu v awardi of tha
Sadder C(»l>ilMWm, mod the aaiM rules and regulations as are oc
aaaj b« appUcaUe to aU aroeala fram the aforesaid Coart, iball bo
applicable tn all appeals from the decisions or awards of .the said
Commisaiott : FroTldad however that aS decisions passed,, oc
Awards made by the 8«dder CoanlMion sbaU be immediately exa-;
cnted and eBfor«ed,lH)t«ithitaoding Ae itulitation of snuh an b^^
^eal. AU dedsinai uifl awards passed by the Suddet Conumssion
shall be Anal* w^«i» WfoUrljp a]iMfds4'ta Hig.Htyesty i» Comt-
cil.
. Tkird. Tbt said Commissions, and each of them, (hall, in aU
eases received or invaatigated by them rcspcctiirelr, be cmopetent
to determine all pleas or^ncstioiis toncliing their jurisdiction, in tha
•ame mannrr and ^itb the same powers, asthev^areor may be au>
Ibociaed ta detnmina on tb* merits of cases of wfaich the eogni9an<te
is expressly vested in them, any thing in the existing regulations to
the contrary Botvithataading ; and no excaplioa shall be taken (o
any decisionocftwardpawdar giadeby thesaidConniiuioas.Qr
«ltb«r of tbemi OD the groimd that the case in oi,oonoerning wjucit
snch decision or award mjiy ^ve tMien passed or maar, «m not re-
gnlarly withia Ae oognvpmct of the Comq^istion by v^iich it waa
passed, or made, or <« any plea or pretext whatsoever, saving and
excMt by this Sndder ConuaissfDn, ip oases appealed or cer-
Hbedfo it front the Mofosail Coamtlssion. or by hia Majesty the King
in. (Konoil in oases i^pealable to that authority ; nor shall any
Court of Jsdiosiure interrupt or st^ any proceeding of tlie said'
Comnisslons, or qilhet of than, in any c«»ei received, investigated
«r determined by them respectively.
. XII. Firtt. The Sudder and Mofussil Commissions shall, w.)iot«
aot otben*^ melsJly direeted, be guided geiierally by the ptinci.
plea and ainrit oi the existing Regulations, or where thuae may not
£9 iqipUowde, by equity and good conacience.
. SeeomL Provided also that it shall and mar be lawful for lbs
said Commissiooa and eadi of them, to.piepoie Regulations regard-
ing any matters coming within tbeir cogaizanoe, in the manner
prescribed for the Courts of Judicature ; audif any .^iroTjsioii in the
existing R^ulations applicable to any case depending before tlM
Uofnsail or Buddcr Commissioo, shall appear to Xijvm o ' ~
Coogle
n CALCUTTA AKOTTAL RB6I3TER 1621.
Qpnnitiisiaabefim'wMelilbfceMe m«ybe d«p«iidiBfc, to atarbi
priKecdiDfn*, for the pnr^is of snbMitttatr k draft of raoh ntcs
■a mMy appear »ei*-eianrf for tin unrndnentof Hit mduit^
Cod« : and-Mamft ftereanlt of IhereferMioe, Mid inaUr te pro-
ceed in and dptvrmine llie rate aeoordlnic to the Imt u ohi-
natel)' declMvi^ or ennoted : aaking of mstm dne coo^asMtiaa
to tavf one wtete rlgbla nuder the ezlstlBs law naj btf afTMted
by their decli'ton.
TAirtl. BerftreentCTinKonttepcrilBniuiioe of tbair fnaotiom.
Ilie membera aftke taid ConvtiatDH ahatt bind tkcnaclvM-ta tin
fcitbfol diacliM^ of tM dnties flitnuted'tatheiD.bjft-ioleiBB
Onth is BDeh form, and to he taken te<bT« raeh p«iaoD or petaoM a*
the GovemoT General in CmneH may ittrMt
A. 1>. 1931. RBOULATION n.
A RKstriiTlotr for McrMWny tht pomtn »f Itsandfi, /ar
txtiMHM in iftcUlfM* Ditftmn-t tfStidibr A»mm imtit
trial mad Joeition of Civil Siatt, and for mmMoruiKff tfc ZHUk
mnd Ctif Boffittrrt, and Stiditr Amoont todinktrm rtrlmmmd'
iTf'iii if t ili'ii ^...Ja* tt* Jim ■^im M^fL* ^iltmt tM^jr^t^ W. . » . ^^-
for mMorixing tfc ZilUk
ont todmlmrvo etrtmmmd'
tHHmalAaiti muTcr tko rfrreeriM of tkt ZiOok mNtCUfJmdgt.far
prooidiiig fbr an tMcr«Mrw the MiMirr ^ Moaanff$ vAmi mm*.
jory, and for tnttlmitit^ BrnddtrAmoitu to kotd tkrir €hrte&arri*(
ml amf pl«M witrttioro mtm «* a StffutorhMlmf kit CMirt at «
dittanegfrom tkt ftxid iHlton »fth» Jmdfo tmd Mogutrmtt ; aha
formmniditalkgraUiatpmt»ti»forwfprtktviotit¥tiomoftiuU
tomttetwH win ikt total JwiidieHon of tnck Rogitttrt, for ror
fimrt ofChnl Cowtt to rteoiot m proyortio* of tkm yaa^tf^amfott
on omiivkkkinafbtvtftrrtdUtkom/BrdMuiom ; for mltarii^
4n Mrf«M can* tko mU at proumt te fom for ale txoaawn of
Jt^eroeroftko Prooimeiml<^itruiMor(fimil t¥iU,ami^tko lU.
trot* tf Ikt Cmtrt of Oufrirr ihwaaay Ailaiohtt on mfptmtt
from mrkDetrttt, and for ^«Hthrim tkt Qffirt tfRogiUorof
tkoProvinriol Coitrtt if Appool mnd Oireait.—Patoad hgtkt tH.
ttmorGauralinCafneti^ntkoyttk^Jnntmrif 18M ; eorratpndt
4m NiitA tkt 9tk Mana 1397 Bmtft tra ; ikt It' Mwag 1338
Pnttilg ; tkt «lA Mmm ISM WiBaOg ; Ikt W Mmig 1S77 iSma,
^Ntt ««irftA« IMk JlN»«MU>«mer 1236 Higtrtr.
Whenma fh>m the oontraoted powers exero|ied by the awbor-
dtnate Jndieial oflcera, Enrepato aadjNatlve, a«d«c the exiatiBK
reicdlatMBS, ■ tondi larger proportion Of barineia derohea en the
KniabaiidCatj JBd|cnthancanpti>perlrbodl«^arged.lqr tkam;
and wbereu the reUe'infC them from part of that bo^oaa hj isr
ereaslnfctho powers of the RegiBlen.StMlderAinaeiia and Moon~
=d by Google
CIVIL RBarLATI0V8i »
-^IcnrMsffaid ■tiH farihw relief io tbe Jcdgeioftke^lRh ani)
CHt CounibeU MlkeuBe pises wllb the Prtfriiiojal Court,
Oat Ae Proiindal CovrtasImM execvte their »wd decrees in
-«qp«al mt*, ud tha-decreei of Ae Sadder Dewanaj Adnirliit
iB wppmiit fiMD raob nirinkl saita witUa the Umtd tlniu of th«
Jnriidietun of the cfbreeud ^ttdcoi ; ud whereu it is also ex-
pedleM that Ae Jadgm-of Ike ZiUak ud -Cttr Courts ghoiaLd ba
empowered to refer ionsimiT aiilts to anj amoiut for the reo»-
ve^of iDTeBia ofreotuidfar possearion of lamd.eropi and other
pnpvtj In OMOt of fovsiMe dtepmsoariOK, to such of tMr rofi^
ten asuH^bQ^restodviAniToftiie special pomrs apedSed ia
Jiefcnlatlon XXFV. 1814, ud whereas It is also expedient to
niHtitntoaflxed allowaaeelnllea oftlie fees bitlierto panted
to Ae regiateri of ZlUah and Citj Conrts on fhe decisioo of civil
salts, and to a^Uib the ollce of renister to the ^rorincisl
Cointa of Appeal and Ciroalt, the foIlowiDir rales have heen
enacted, to be in force fnnn tbo dato of tbeir promtilRation
tbnmgboat the ferntoriet sobjeot to Uio Presidencjr la fort
'WiHtam.
II. If the drll boriaeai witiilh the limits of a tonnah cannot
cenVRiiently be disebarRCd b:r <»• HooflsHT. as prescribed by
■Section VI. R^alatieB XXIII. 1814. the Provincial Ooum ara
ber^ Btithoiiied, on ttie raeommendation of the City or Zill nh
•Jadfe, to. aogBoent from tine totimetbe numberor those oSI-
-ceti M drcnnutancos nay reqdre.
' ni. FirtA Petfons invested with the powers of HoomiB'e are
■antliotiaed to Toeeivo, tij and detenofne aU suits preferred to them
againit any native inhalutant of Hwfar reapecliTa joiisdieUoos, for
atoney or otberpersoaal property, net cMeedinK i» amonot or
-valae the oom of one bnndred md fiflj' Sieea Ropcea, provided
theoanseofnetlon shall have. arisen irittio the period of tJtree
years *pre«ioasly to the inBtltotion of the soit, and' that tiw
dairoindade tlie whole amonnt of die demand arising ftvm aiick
eaase irf aotioD, and that the daim be reaQr as prescribed in
daqse first, SeeUon XIII. RepilatitH] XXIII. 1814, for moner
doe, or for personal' property, or for the vatno of sooh pro-
pel^, sod be not for damages on aocoimt of alleged person^
U)jnriea,or (or personid^dama^s of whatever nature.
S»e<md. The problbitiona contained in the second and third
Clanses of Section XIII. Rcf^ilatioa XXIU. 1814, arc hereby
-dedared applicable to the soits above mentioned.
liird. In Baits instiMted before the Moonsiffs nnder the
faregoini! Claoso, stamp diitlos shall be levied in coafonnitr
Vilb the provisions ooataiBcdtn Section LXX.RegalatioaXXlli.
1814, and the oompeasatlon to which the HoonsilTs shall be
entitled for their tnmble In Ibe trial of sach suits, shall be adjusted
in jionfonnity 40 the rales contaiaed in Sectioii XLIX. of the
suae Rofnlation.
Fowtk, Tbv provisions contained in the esistini^ Reftnlatioss
relative to the trial and dedaion of suits already oogiHeablR by
the HoonalB, ase hereby declared to be eqnaliv- applicable to
soits wMoh may bo instituted before thOse oSders, under thia
Seralstion.
IV. By SectlonXX. Regidaliaa V. 1810, it is prorided,4bat
■^ts iastitBtedpndKihat RegnlMton foc- the, recorery Qtwacsira
of
=d by Google
14 CALCUTTA ANNUAIh RBOISTER IMI.
or rent may be decided b; the ZiHali nnd City Jodfces on nni
marj eoquiry ,- it was notbonevermtendad by that pro vuiM
to preclude individuali from institutiait a regular suit in tb>
first JDilance Tor the more formal iDTestigatton of the metita of
the case, either before the MooBiilTi or in tlie ZiHab and City or
Provincial Courts, according to the amonnt at imhc, and Of
Zillab and Cily Judjtej are berebyeojbinedtoeDDOiiTatnaa modi
a« pouible, that mode of precednre, ai well io the anits abon
adverted to, aa in all other olaima for arreara of rent, whici
.nay be cognisable by aununary prooeai nnder the exiatini^ nilei,
whenever it may in their opinion Iftad to a BOfV prompt aa^
«Btiafactoiy determEnatioB of the points at iasne.
V. Firii. It shall be competent to the Sudder DewMmy,
Adawlut to invest any person exeroiaioK Aq fanoltons of a Sad-
der Ame«ii, with the power to try and determine oiipaal ct-
vil suits, in which the valne of MDOutit fff the claim may not
exceed five hundred Rupees.
Second. In addjtieii to the powvs vested in Ike Sodder
Ameena under the provisions of Section LXVTII. Re^tatioft
7CXIII. 1814, and Clanie Second, Section VII. ReKolafion
XXIV. 1S14. the ZUIah and City Judsea ate anttMriEcd la
jefer to a Sudder Ameeo, duly empowered under the precediag
Clause, any dependiQK civil suits, with the exceptions spe.
^ificd in SecUon LXVltl. Begulatioa XXIII. 1814, in. whkh
the value or amount of the claim calculated aceordinfr to the pro-
visioDB of Section XIV. Resulalion I. 1814, Soi«ioD XXUl.
Kc|;uialion XXVI. ISU, and Section V. Ee^nlat^ XIX^
}817, may not exceed five huudred Bnpeeih,
' Tiird. Suits referred to Sudder AmiMM, in.wki(4 the vatne
Of amount of the daioi may ei;ceed one bandied and fifty Sifr.
«a Rupees, shall be received, tried and determined in oonfor-
•mity wiUi the provisions of Reimlation XXIII. 1814. In siiita.
however which ma> be referred to Sudder Ameena under the
:precediiig Clause, in which the value or amonnf of the claim
maybe above one hundred and fifty ItupeeB, Uit may Dot«i<
ceed five hundred Rupees, the Sudder Ameens shall ho euiiiled
to reoMve one moiety oidy of the iostitntion fee, or of the
amooot of the stamp duty aubatiluteil tot au«b ivslilution lee
by RcRulation I. 1814.
Fourth. The provisioM of Claoses third, Ganrth, hfdi and
si\tli. Section VIII. Reitnlation XXIV, 1814, ttre hereby declared
applicable to auita referred for trial to the Sadder Ameens, hi
'Which the value or amount of the claim may be. above one hondnd -
jutd fiflv Ropees. but may not exceed five hundred Rupees.
. VI. 'By Section LXI. RepUation XXIIl. 1S14, the nam*
ber of Sudder Ameena to be employed in each Zltlah or City,
iadeolaxed tohe.udimited, and the Provioajal .Courts mar at all
timcN exercise their discretion in diraiiushiu)i; or augmeoUaf tbo
jkumher of those officers, tn teodi&oadon however of the rule
oonLained in. Section LXVII. i>f Uie said Rcgnlnlioii, by nlitdi
Sudder AmecDK are required to hold their culcherrics at the
Italian where the Zillah or City Court in held, it is berelifr de-
clared that ope or more Sudder Aineeaa may be eoiployed, and
niay hoU their cutuherties at any place Where a Ite^Liter laay
iic iljOijWid «t,« (UstUKO ififO) tiiiiZitkliot'CiS} Cou^tavhich
:,,G00gIf
CIVIL REGULATIONS. U
He b atlRelied ; sncfc Sudder Aaieens shtIT exercise Dig SsmA
tmwen and funcliont, and shall be cnlilled to the sane compel:,
sation as Sadder Ameens at tlie atationof tke Judge; provided
ko««iertbat oripnar sitiu and appeals referrible to such Sod-
dcr Ameens shall be referred in the mode preaertbed by Sectiun
XI ofthis Hegulaiioii.
Vlt, Firit. Tctitions for tbe execntloii of decrees In aMl salts
(hall be presented as bcTetofore, in the mmDer prescribed by ti«
scTcral Clauses of Section XV. Keplation XXVI. 1814, but
such parts of the Rcfnlallons as requlro thatdeureea passed in ci-
^ suits by the Sadder Ameens, or by Moonsiffa, shnll be execa.
ted or enfoTCed nnderthe special orders of theZillBh and Clt;
Judges, ate declared subject to the fallowing nodilicatioas. • '
SereitJ. 'Whenever the miscellaneotis business dependhi^
inf Zillah or City Court would occspy a larjrer portion of timi
thanthe Jadge can conTeniently devote to It, be is aathorized t9
referto tbc Registers all ftDplicattons for the execuHoa of dfrt
ereci passed by the Sodoer Ameens or MoonstfTs. In thesa
cues, an appeal from the orders of the Register cvSodder Ameea
will lie in the first instance to the Jodgea. and*pecially to tht
Provincial Court.
Tli'rrf. All orders issued by Registers or' Sntfder Ameens Ix
cases so referred to them, sIibH be enecBtodfcy the officers of Hw
SDah aild City Courts, vadertbe rules pfesoirlbed in the gesa-
ral R^ulations for the execution of decrees.
TIlL. Sach parts ot Seetian VI. Regnlatien V. 1799, ex-
tended to Beuares by Section VI. RegiUfttloD IX. 1705, and
to the Ceded and Conitjuered Fro^inoea by Section VI. Re^
EnIatloD ly. )803, as prescribe thar the Provincial Courts of
Appeal ihM order the decrees which they may pass to be ex-
ecuted by the Judge of the proper ^lan and Ctty Coiwt, an
hereby modified, and it is declared that tbe decrees passed
by the Judges of the Provincial Courts in sll originali reg alar
■oils TcIatinK to the jurisdiction of the Eillah or City Court with-
in the local Uinits of which the ProTincial Courts are aitoated,
and the decisions of tlie Court of Sudder Dewanny Adawlutim
appeal from all such decrees, shafi be executed by tbe Provii».
eial Courts themselves, and all ordets kaned by the Judges of
these Courts in such cases, shall be eieeirted by the officers attach-
ed to the said Provincial Courts repecttvely, under tbe rules pre-
scribed in the general Regulations for the execntign ct do-
IX. In additlan to sucbpnvirioaa of the existing Reguli^
tians, as nntfaortse tbe Judges of the Zillah and City Cooits to rtv
fcr to their Registers snnunary suits for the recovery of arrears
ofrent,orfor posaessionof land, crops, or other property, in ca-
ses of ferolble dispossession, provided tiutt the cause of action
weald be refenibte to their Registers in a regular strtt ; it is
hereby dedared that the Zillah and Cltv Judges may refer to aach
eftheir Regtslars as nay be vested with any of die special
powers under RegnlatJon XXIV. 1814, iomuary snit* of any a-
nonut dependinf before them, eoncetniag arrears of rent, or
re^rdlng fotdMe depoBsenion fiom lands or crops, or diatur-
bnice in the posseasien fliereef : provided ^waysuat the Zillak
ud Qty Judges luy at any tin* r«eal uA nlMf or any
-Cooglf
>lil CAI/^UITA AKN'UAL RJgetSTEIt 1B31.
«lfear miMeButwas cues rflfeired to a Be^stffri os ibrrM
preuntationi of tho puttei oc otlt«rwiB«, i& vncb 'mannef M
thqr may deen jut and pMper. '
-X. Firtt. wWeu ue apeedy and latiiftotvfy :
■ion of stud) iitiu at anj plaoa wtihin the Units of the jarit-
diction in witicb the oasH of actfon ma; baw ariaea, aodi p«m
of the Begvlatioaa in ftMtM aa pretcriba Uut the ZtHakaad Ci-
ty Conrta ihaU be bold in tba citjr or plaoo^M'WUeb tlwy an
nspecttf dy ettabllaked,' wMt that so rala, order, or imweed-
iDKistttbemade, bat tta Coort days, sad b' opea'Coait^ are
Iteieby declued aiibj^t to the foIlotriiiK BaodittmlioDa<
- SMMtrf.. Tbe Jodgea and Reffiaten of tb«'2aDali and Gtj
CourU are empowecad lo Md their praaeMfiaBS ili aanaity
iaiU legardinB rent or dispoanaiion fram landa, or cn^
or distnrbance in the posMarion thereaf, at ai^ ^laeo within the
^uisdictiOn of the Couita towbfota thoy Way be re^cMivdy
attached ; provided tbtt the cause of aetton shall kavaarim
vlthia the Umlts of snob JmriKllctiDn, and ttat the Zlllah or
City Judge or Register shall be of oninlon that tbe inveatigaliga
•f the oaa« can be noie oMnrealontly condaeted at nch place
■Oua at the audder atatton.
- 3Unl. Tba estabiiahad pleaden- of the ZflUh and City
ODoita shall not be reqairad to attend the brial of snmsMt^ ndtt
■tadiatancBfrom'thalued sUtion of the Judge or Itagiiter^
Such suits shall be tried in the piesenee of tbe perttea, w«ny
posons whom they may dnly appoint to be present at the trial
'«& ihcir behalf.
. foarfi/Tlia principle of tha for^olug rtdea ii hereby d»
elnedto be equally q>pUcable to sonunary soita refercM for
-iiiMStifallonto.UteCoUectDra,
XI. Pirtt. 8bA parts' ofthe R^alatfons in Ibree as raqnin
lat aoiCs referrible to a Regfater nbalt be InatitatDd ia Ihe
£r&t iDstaooe in the Coorts of the Zillah and City Judges, ua
hereby declared eabjecl to the foUoirinK modifications.
Stcind. It shall be competent to a Uepister stationed St uj
Other place then tbe fixed station of the Killab or Qty Gottrt, to
■eceiveln tbe fltat instanoe any original suita or appeals, whiiA
jBoy he erentaaily referrible to Uia under the Hegulaiioils ia
fttco, in which ^e cause, of liclion 'stay have. arisen, or the
pailjes may reside, within the local JurlsdletioB entnsted to
him as joint magislrale ofiha diatrictof which he miv b« die
Jt«iBter;ar oSdaline in that cspauity. -
' jfiUnf. When anoriginaKnitorappeatsbaUboprafctred'.to a
Ae^ater nnder thoptonsionaefihoprecedu^ OhuMe, he shall,
aAec roceiring the aaine, caMt Uln the registor nsadly fc^
Suthat purpoae, and ihairferward by dawk or etherwUe, s
•«apy of the petition of comptiint or appoal, tMoAer with oopiM of
'nnyatherpapersGoanectediriUitthat may do neoeasary, tothe
.KU^orCi^ Conn, for the orders of the Jndge, who.nAer
Mindog theismeto bo regiateied wiU either anthoriiH) thpsidtta
be tried snd determined by tbe Raster or Sadder AnMeaaia-
tioned with the Riegister, aooordiaf to tho nanire w aaount
AfthamUi 01 win re<iniit! Uio udaeW bctnniauttnd lot tria^
:,, Google
CIViL REGULATIONS. 17
■^OtfhyfchMdf, or Biir other competent uthoritr. -In dia
- Utter oaae, the pleintil' or Hpprilatat ehBll be rei^aired to at>
-tend'HipeTkoo, or bj ikkccl, to pruseoute the loit in the Court
in wbjch tbeoeeena^rbBve been ordered to be tried, at the |nd*-
der staticHi.
XII. AU api^Klious for the execution of deoreei paisedtgr
tbe Sadder Aioeeaiwid MoonBiffs wilbia t^e. local juriidjctidv
<tl the Regieters -ftxed at uj other than the asddei lUtion of
the Zillah or ,Citj Conrt, kre beieb; autfaorisffd to be recc-
ed.by ncfa'H^atets, wboahallbe eorapctent to.cxeontetfaAi
ibenudvM.ortareftr them. for exeeati^a to the Sudder-Ameena
within fbetr -rMpeoiire jarisdietions, in the mode prescrifoad
bf ClaoM lUrd. Section ¥11. -of this Reflation.' Appeals
from the ordert of the -Snddcr'Ameena sfaall in like manner be
- made .in the first iuslance to.the said Rej^isters.
' XML The Mrerai Ctaaaea of"Section Vtll. and Section
XIX. Segnlation XXrV. 18M, and generallj anjr other profi-
(ions of tlie RegalationB, whicfa antlioriae 'the Qe^aters of tho
ZiUahandCi^CpartaMreeelve'aproportioDof liie fees, or t^
amoant of stamp dnt; - s^stitnled fbr such fees, by Regtila'
-tJonl. 1814, onJbo -desisien of anlta referred to them fbr trial,
are hereby ructnded. Tlie 'Itegiaters of the Zillah and Citj
Conrta shall not be entitled to any fees whatexer on accoaiit
of any -(^nl taita decided by ihpn, aoliseqnently M Jtie 30th
'Will be determined by Government.
'XIV TbeoiGoo of Register of the Prorincial CoortCof Ap-
peal and Ciruuil shall be abolisfaed from the 1st of Hay next
ensiainf;, and the dntiefUlhcnoentmated to those offlcers, shall
be performed by the Ju^dges of the ProTincial Courts, and by
the officers on (heir establiahment.ia aucii mode and nnd^r
aoch rules as may be enjoinect by thcCqait of Sudder Bewaq-
iog AdawlBt and Nixamut Ad«wlat.
A. 2). 'Mai. R£OULATIOH IIL
to tkg JUtgittrmtei ;for tmpewrrinff til Hinaoo aitd MahimuJtM
Lmm iJ!gie*rt-«/lA§ ZiUak-mtd City H«urt* tnd Suddtr Amtrtu
M Irg mnJ dritrmint ftltjf I'/irfit, and. ofAir Criminal eatt* of'm
trinaliwlwrr.iDAm rtftrred to thtvtby aMagUtratt; for frmif-
. .WfUieprriptltfApptalimF^iii^arfftaieiifoi-rMtindiiig fsrtt tf
■ StetimXII. aiuli!nHtmXVll.Reg«latitmXXII.i8ie;formi>-
dtflfing um* eftlmndtt in font rtlAi** u tkt rait and coUietwn of
tktA*t4*MMntliiii*HfjiTtkir«mintetu:>iet^Chovkttdar*ofPolieti
tmJfar mtinf tit MagitlrattM vitk certain pewtrt i* rtgmrd t»
ptnoMftrwrtlliag tkronfi, *r mutmbKiy mtki% tkiir Jltritdietipjt
vad«f n*picioHieirvtaKita*ctt:—pA9tZD btitkt Gevtrtwr Qtat- •
raimCov^nl o% th* IBtA <f Jaimtrg 1831; CorrtipmdiHg with
. Ike tUk Mmug 1337 Btngatera; tkt \tt SUmg 133S f MHtAr ; t/im
W4 JTatv 13M WHUitv ; the M Mmvg 1877 S\MAut ; vdtht Uti
iibiUt-M-MMn 1236 aigtrw.
Whereas the powera now vested in aasistfiita to the Mttgla-
-Jntra.ky Seoliva-XX. lUgulation IX. t«f7, 4» jwt enaU*
., Google
18 CALCUITA'AKNUA^-^lMIGiafrEB 1821.
tiiemito afoid that «id to tbe IbfiiW^ "'W* ^» liMM
puj^icbiuinejsin-iBiuiy dUtrista >e(ioiru,itu advuabUi ton-
tliciriie in cefuin cmm aa tacreue at tboM p«wers : Iti*d-
so deamsd ex{iedieDt, with.a view lo tfae cpeedy trial oad p»-
'BubmentoTacqiiittalof persan* charged with pett J offeacecaqd
to tlw <hia adminiattatioB of oiiBH»al juatioe is oaaea of a trivial
nature, to eaiaawa tbe Hindoo and Uakomedan I#w officer* at
Ihemuhand Ciljr Courts aod the Sadder Aweeiu, totrjawl
delermiae sncb obms when rcfeired to Itiem by a Uagutrale j
and to ^Bid againat the ineonreHienoe vhidi bu been expen-
CQced froin the noUn^ted privilege at preaent excrcvedofap-
' pe^ng in Fo^}darry oasei ; aqd -wtiereM it haa b*en ftmad
expedient to rescind CIbum Seoond, and parta of Clante
Fiiat, Section Xll. RcKulatioa XX.II, ISIS, a* required that
persona cmnideiing themaelvai ag^evcd bjr t)M aaaoaiiBeDt wk
tboriaed to be levied for the tnaiuleoaneaof the Chowkeedan
orPoUca, ahallpreaent a peiilionto the Ua|;iatTate or joinlUa-
giatrateon atampt paper; and towithwiza llio Judsea hol<tiiis
Ue Seasions of Jail Deliver; to report apon anjr idtuaca or ine>
gularidea irbich loaj appear to them to eiiat in (he pan age-
nantand collection of the Aaaeaatnent levied for the aupipwt
nfChowkeedara of Police; and- whereas there ia reaaon to be-
lieve that persona, being the aubjecta of foreign atatei^ oftra oh
tet the tenitoriea of the Bijtiab GovenunOBl in UttP hodica,
tinder the asauvocd cbarauter of travellers of ranl^ and diatinc-
tioo, for the aole purpose vf tobbe^ and plundcri and asitia
neceisary to vest the ZiUah and Cit; Magistrates and joint Mk
giitratea with aafident powas t* prevent ai^ih pn«(icea, the
following rules have beoa cfwted, to he In Eorae from the date
of their pronulgatioB thMoghoot the teiritonea Mtged l« the
Freaidenfy of Fort William. .
II. Firit. — Whenever the Koenmnlation of judiinal hnaiaeia
In a dllah or city stay render it impraolioabU for a Magiabrale
to discharge it with aufficient diapauth. and the Coon of Nitae
mat Adavklnt ntay be of opinion either io oonseqaeaee of aro-
port front the Uagiatrate of auohsillahor city, or&«nt any othet
information beFore them, that the asaiatant of audi MagirUrate
jadulyiiiialified by Us ezperieoce, industry and nbiMieK, t«
le entrusted with the special powers doacritfad ia the Third
Clautaofthis Section; the Ni>a«H< Adawlut shall rep«t ac-
cordingly to GoverumenL
&>Mn<f.-~-On the receipt of Hiofa report from the Nisamat
Adawlnti or upon any other iufonaatloa before Govennwat,
it shall be com^teot to the Governor Oeneral in Oonntaltoin-
Tesl such assist an U willt the special .powers deseribed in the
following Clause, and iaiomation shell be eoanaantoated lin
every inalaoce 'in which mtoh powers may be vested in an aa*
klataiit, tu the Nizamut Adawh^, to theCaurt «r Ciretiittand to
the sillah or City MaKislrale,
I'Airti.— Soution XX. RepOattoa IX, 1607, ia Jtear^ no-
tified, and in additium to the pawora vested ira; the Aaantaats
loth«si]l^andci^ltsgistrate»by the HegHlatians honlatee
inrDrce,lbey may bespceially enpowcredinalloasos referred
.V) Ihev in which- an individual may b«vnn)ioted of nnyaiMi'
aaloffeiViSPMHlb^uiukrUK IMhMWdu Lut -nd thaSB>
=dbvGoogIf
cnriL kmulationk: i»'>
ibaveqooted ravf appear iiualBetait, md far wllkdt a rattm :
wonm ptfnimUffiit lun nx noiftu HRprinunalit with thtrQr
ntim; or a flbeof tv* bvidrvd Rapaea, an; not' li>.ve b«eii *
ip«daHf pmeribed, to pan smUniM «r ^iBpriMiiment, not '
exeeedfaif siiMMdn, ivlUicofpoM pDRishncnt not «K«Mrfiag '
QMf ratOM, in tenes In wMch mrpotti punishment ttyitilpea '
fa aoiherlseil by the HegakidoM, or in other «a*ei win a '
fine oot exceeding two Murad Rnpeea, oomiAittnMe, tf not
paid, to a flmher pvrlod of iafnlnmiMat, not exeiMdiBf alx ■
mantlu,Krtbat' Ae tnHro'portM of tapriaonmonl, «ad«r fto '
Icntniceaf an tullimt ■DaU.fnnoimtaBce, etoeed one year. :
AnrtA. — In any caMreferrcAto tfa* aMistantof a dllahor«i« '
tj MsftitrMe aoder tbe R^colttloiu fa- I6rce, in whieii tbo >
offence pritvd a|t>tut tbe prlMmer Bay appear to rtqatrva '
moreMTereTmaiihmenttkBBM b by the fteefCrinfC dauaeaa- -
thorieed to nidJodgiDi ho AkU not pais any MnteBee, bnt ahaU ■
nthait Ua pmendlnirv totbe mafiotraM, irbo, afMr hotdinr '.
layfitrfter preeeedfaftsfcoMay deeai Beceinury^ will, if aattsBed .'
6rifae|n>iltar-fheprl»ii«r,el1berpMa aentmeo on Mm, nador >
Renlatlon XII. 181B, and the Konenl Re^lalioBa In force, or
win etnmirit or hoM Mm to baU for trial befnre dw Court oC
dmrit, aeeordiof to the- natnro andcirciunatanoes of tbe onsa* -'
J^^— TtM ratal ooBtained in Sectioni XXI. and XXU. of •
ReKolntioii IX. 1809', are to be considered appHeahle to all -
eases referred to dw a^aiManta, at tbe des«riptioD apooUed bi thU
Seetion. - ■
AittA.— ^'nwU^btrateaareaBoreoTeratalt tiniMaBlboiisnd tA i
noal rriNB their assistants any depending oaMs, wbloh taay •
hBTa been referred to diem rader Ae present or former Rega>
lationo, and -wUek fbr the more apeody adniniatistlon of Jnatico* -•
or far any other reason, the btafctatiRtoa vay deem It propor
Stwik, — Vpon the davOi, reaoxral, or nalg^iionofaiiy aaiia* .
tiat, wbo ttnyhare been imasted witb spoaia) powers otfder tko ,-
pra*»ions of dda Rejfi^tiOn^ the peraon «odBBedli« toi tba oSoo ^
of BssistnM, shall in no case be entitlod to oMrefee anek »p9' ■;
cial powers, witbont tiie previons aanetlon of die OovemOr Q«« g
neral in Cooneil : and It shall at all dnta be oompetcait to the
Gorenor Gesienl in Conncil, tOMnAeitbeapAdal powers, .wbiob
nuy bare been enlniited to the Assistant'or a ZHIah orCityMa.-,
IpitTate nndei ifaia Section^ for may oaaae, whieb, in the o^niofi ,
of tbe Ootemor eoBaralluOonaell, mayreitiertbe adoplioDar
tbatneasom eicpedlent. ,^
in. Ptntj-JOk* ZUIah and CIt* H^istratea aiw nrtboriaml ,
to refer fitr trial to Ibe Hindoo an* Haboumedan Lmt oCimn of ,
their r«ap*ottf« Cowti; alt oonplaiBtaerobaii^ brondit befeio ,
ihoai for pat^ ollMcea, mcb aa ahnaho' laattoage, oahmw, in- 1
censldenriile aaaaulls or affraya, and all fftaise* of pMty tliafti
wben onattooded wMt any awMnting dMomstanoea. i
5Wwf.'-Tbo HaKfanntes of «e ZUA and CUy OooiV ibaP
weonpetent torem t« their law oSeera ady frinibHl oasep.
which they nfo eiready antboilaod by fohiBer RagnlatiMP |v.
Ter«totbelr aasistanU, and in tbe mode of making tbe refenaee,j|
ud !■ tbe ■abanoMt •tasaoC.ae.naeaadiDb.tt* Mbtf^tn^a
^ . - -tea aad
i^vGooglf
•■• CAWTTTtAi AXaWM: SfidSaCER last :
nd.'ft«X«r oBMtoaMlta ^«Mad hji«» pimMah UCUA*
Id 'f«M reMlv* tome* •«»»■.
.-7i£«A— nftlAV'oAMA of tiM-ZilUi mat dtfCmuUln^-
dMUoB of criadBilasaaes vartfcnwltethemiaco^aal^.ulbO'
itodtoaseniMlhe'atAie powwa'as tb»M TBited-ni tte uli»- '
■at MDteoBftm pma* •
It. oriawnaidanllBmHi
■wrv, ndJiiRtb«««lretem.-of impHioBHCBt; If Ao Cnobe.Mt
paid, 0B« BMiBtb of Oirty di^s- Not '■b^ tfacj- Mateowt'
P»wi» omttetodttf patlftbeAtoaiiMre, ■evorc aaponl poiiifc.
■■DtaiMilMTty ratau, «ad iroptiiosneat ibr * petlod «( one
aoBtfa. .PwsonaBatMtae^tH&Dpriaonment,^ the Iimv oSomi
' ihall not, dnrlBf tbdr Imprinnmaai, b* ohSqmI in IrwM orn
Ml«n,«xoafitiaream in-vUob At miMMBdact of rao^lndiri*
dMl,dnrijtf Ua-feBpriaMUMMt, shall appov to the HagWratoto-
Wtmim-nA sieaatm naoawaiy for U» nil castnlj-.
JViMirtA.— tWLaw oftcen of the KIlahranA Gfty Gowrt* alMD
.fennad tb the' HagUtHLtea, wt dirifth' dajv of eaeh BKmtb, a
•taMnsrit aH««fiiC-.du aUnnei ia whtak tke «aaa* Merrad ta
ibcaa m^T ^*** hoen dispoaod aC )■ order tiiat the aataa after
bMtag-hMneatQftdljriaafMated'trrtha HagiatraleB.with UMiiov
of M«dng and eroBtaaBy oorrectiii; any hre^laritict, vayto-
fMOTpflntsdla tbepmodieal ropDatf reqaired to besabtdiited
tothaameitor Caarta. - -
IV. The fbregoing poriMaBBBe- harcbr deolared to be
aqaril J ap^twMe to any of the Suddet Anmaena, wiw-Kay be'
cttpcmFed tnder SeetioB T. BagnlaliOB IL tottr dvil ndte
cxoeadiagla Take or anowrttbe aonofoBohaBdNd and Utf
BiMea, asd Ukewm tv d Saddea AoBcena .vbothernatad
«fa BMb'pcnrers or BOt,'-< wfkomiqr be appointed to the ata^
onaoftiw-Mnt Hagiatratea, and' the latter ofloera ace herein
■tfAe(iaedto*eii]yk^B«i;feifinddeT Amaeaos in the maiiaat.abaTB
V. 'File Narappaal akaBbo adadttadfiroBAe-oidov of aaaa-
tlMuit ora Saddaa Auaeaa in o«aea reftrretftothaa^-of a Cnaf-
art Miiim-1frtho.Haciaima,or jotot Iia|[lBtiate,-iUieu prafcr^
red wMhb UM patlod of ooomonlbfroiB'tto date of aoeh order.
No* -
«iiBdd«patatiBK,'iwiato^'perio*of «dm aaanth from the
datovf ft* order, or.to a Jadge of Chreoit'lMUUg dw Seanone
BflXt eaaoftiF afUa aoohioidinhd- hBva^oon paaaad, obImi'
It'dlMn'bo pNved ihak^ Ao pMilioner ma provontad, by: g)k
Bwawlainr' totaOr' b^oiid ' hia eoatHnd. froai pieaintiBg bii
palMoa iriddn tha ^reacribod period.
AMNd.. Iii-«alerfatiiig'tb«|wsiad ofonaaMiKtt above ipeei-
•ad. the Courts ihaH -be gnided brittra aeinohilea- of the nlca
^Btdnedln Clanaa Tenth, BaationVin. BaHtaalioB .XXVI.
18(4. . ■ .
VI. lOM. Tlw ■ lAala otdaMaa. Am»Ml,.aadM*hi>Mlv
i:,GQOglf
•T' ChnM FiTPt, 9w6oA XIC. «i«iilirtiMXXU.--l<16t-aate^
mire lliat netitiouof sppeal fTOB'tlia mnamatmt 4)ie<t"liy.
weFuachaytt-for Ute nuintaumce of CtofriMCdBTl «f Police,.
shtU be 'pics anted on: stampt paper, -we htmbj resoiii|led.-"''V
•Setonij Tbe Magistretes awl Jontt Ma^t»te»ar« -enpoireiw
ed cnO TMirirAd; nfttwiAstfuidhiK an; tUinr *• Ua- «mtn«7
cwtainediii-ScMioiiXlXv^Ito^afeitkn XXVIII. 18^- to xn-
celve on tW^tiiDpt paper, all petiiiotis wbieh tnaj b« profennh
tO-acmbJr yertwnr cmsideiiiif tbanictvcBflfi^imradbyltews-
BeasBeiit, iriUcfamif'hsve b«ea HxtA by ti>e Punebarflt< 'Hfi^BintA'
od under ibvpTonihnH o^SeetiODlX. Res<^fo»^'^L ■^■O' -'
■Third. Wben petitibnV«f tiie aboTenntBie shall b« preseMedi
loaMa^tnrte or Jeint HafiMrate, be simH prooMd itpav
tboDi BB directed Id Clanse First, Sectitra X^.•Ilenllatia■'XXU.-'
IS10. It ahBll howerer b« cempeteirt to A« Jnaims of OireidM
holding tbe Jait detiierv, on the receipt ef infonMtioa ieadbv
t&flin to be oT opiaion that the rata Of aannmanfr ia loo liigtt^
or otberwiift csaontiaUT wronf; ordofectno in ' aaf nipMt. tin
report Ibefr leBrHn^tB on the inbject t« SnTetmnent,' ia mm- -.
derttiatKneT makinf aoiAfWtlKr caqniiiea- aa ■■;. be- neee*- .
amy, awltable MemanrM may be adepwtfor the tewrion or on—; ,
roetionofUie asseiament:
VII. Firtl. 'Whereas pernnr beiiifr tfie anbjtota of foreifn. '
states, and assomtniK tte ficlitinos - ekaraelet* ef 'Bajafca or a£
NntiTes of distlnntlQii, or ef PHgrhns, ham frrqneBtlr entered' -
into tiie Btitiah Teiritoties or Itare awamHril togelbtr in ana—
ed bodies, for tiie pnrpose of eoMmiMnf lefebwies or otlkNr '
crinieB wttUn those- termoriea,- tBe follQ>wint;Tides bare 4een en-
acted, witbaviewlo prerenttbe recurrence ef those praotteos.. .
- Stcond. In addition to the povera vested in Danqpaha of
PoUae.braeseveraJ 'Otanseaof Section XX.' R(>gulfttitHi XX-.
lB17,Wilb refard to the apprehension of all vagrants and t)i»-
pMeaa perions, (bey are hereb|r emewercd tedetainidlpQcseu.
tiBveHtng in bodies thmo^tbttp jariedtetrottfr, er aasamMinfr
therein, under eircnmatances Icadinjt tothe xasptciMi' -that tlKjr
baTeassnmed aflelilioBs cbaraotei, and that they nra in-reaUit^
persoBsef tbe deaciiptioa mentioned in the preoading ClauMp
andnnleas on exacoinatloti thvf shall be able to ^rea satfafaelo-'
If- aeoonnt of themsehwj die UBtogahs shnlt. wilboal del^,.
' ridter report to the MagiMfstas the tiieiinwlancea under wUeb .
tbeyniay ItaTebeendatained.or incaaaaof-anaBaaKent kaUrey
ahahfenrferd snehindfvidnaJsto tkaHsfistraMsi.
- Third. IfaDarogah of Poliae, acting nndcrtfae dlsacellonveaW
«d in Un by the preoediar Gtanae,- shall bo^ ace loScjent.
•aifse Bftrr ue exantiaatien of tbeparaons easpeeted, to send,-
lhe» to- tHe Ha^tvate ar to detaJB' tkem until the esdenp
ef tbeMaglstrato sfakU be xeeeiTad, but ahaHnerettheleas «mi-
tertain anlpieiena of theif real disraoter , and 'intentions, h^.
ahall depute one orinore PoHce olHoemto watd* ttmii^^YMWed--,
iaps in passing throngh Ms jarisdiclien, and shaU neiify (be -
eame to the adjoining Police divisioi], in orderthat the sam»~
precanttons may be adopted and followed up. . •.
F»irti.-~V aDetogah ofPoliee shall fbnrazd te UieMajiit^l
tnte any persons travelling ibroof^b, or Bs»emfaling in biai'
dtriiitm, mAm. soapiciatis <JicitiutHicw,'th*.llasH(inio hw-'-
=dbvGoogIe
»- CALCUTTA ANNtfAL RCOTSTBR IMt.
loise tbcB, or mdofil the prCFBotieiiarj meuures directed it
tkepneedinitClttM.or, if A«y appear to b» tnTeUlai; witlwrat
aaymMMUe object, Bitd lo b« infaabitanti of* remote dia-
riict, «r anlijeolB vf a f«rei|tR atale, be aluiK oompe) tkem Ut
retani, midera Mitable fuard, from slathm to atatioii to thft
dtetriot Of toiritorj from wUdh thef may tppev to hsTepio-
oted«d.
■PMk—Tbo priBcipal perwNu realAuitc fn VOIagvt, triieflin-
bodboldorsornnnen, or other l*c«l maBttgen, or mnidiiU, pnt-
'wanlea or otIieT beadi ofvtllaitea and abo cbowkeedara, aiui*il>
Ii4ie KoardB o<r everr description, are herebj declared i__,_,
■ibie for (ho eaitr *nd pnnctaal commaniealitRi to tb« oBoeta of
ibaoearest PoSoe BtaUon, of the retort to, or paaaag e tbangfc
IIietrvitlBfiee, of rdt eonsideraUe body ot atrangori, orof dw a«-
ncaUaee of audi bodiea wltUn Ifce Umita of their tiUagoa. to.
■relfaei: wiih- bb^ ' pirtfenlars wilch tbej map be able to ooUeat
aa-lolboalleK«ri Abject oftbeJrassemUamorjoamej.or anyaoa-
pMionawbtoh may arfae aa to thoirreai eheneter sad intenti-
«Ba. Any landholder or ftmer or oflier local mammr or sidih
dii, potwany «t other beada of 'TiUl^^ irt»ilmU wilfully neg-
Tect or delay ta|:ivotho iDCnmatlon aboTO required, shall, on
ppaofoTflnoh negteet, after an enqtthy aimllar to that directed
b j SectioB Xllt. Regnlation IX. 1808, be aentMoed to pay a fine^
or to aoffer impriiiminent not oxeeedinir the llndtotlan therein
apeeifled'; uid any cbowkeedari or other tUI^^ guard, who may
be piilty of loeh neglect, ehail beUaUetothe poniabmcBt wUch
the Magistrates are anlborised to inflict «nd«r tbo prorlslena ol'
Seelimt VL Regnlation III. 1813.
A. D. IH3I. RBGUIATtON IT*
A'RaovbATtON for tnuAmimf m CUlKtor tf Land tUtW»
«>y hnauk vfthf Ttrritvrimt Rnnmti, to utmM, in raMain etat,
tkt pMPtn cf Magittrmtt, or jtmt Magittrmle, mUitvr aHtiwvn^
m M0ffitlr»te,erjoitil Mafiittat«,orAmUlmUti>ttMagiitrat4-,t*«»'
«retw in tvrtmimeatei thepawerf of a ColUetrra/L^mtRavtmu', tr c^
MUf»tk»rOffir*remptoifaAnit)MmtamM0m»tM*r mtfrrimtaniknct Jf
' '^AfTirritoriml " ».- - , . • .f
. nmfbruMk if tkt TWifaHal Rnmuttt i—Ahat fir wtjifcmfny ti«
rfaf tM o/mt AttittittU f a Cotttefraf R*»rmm,and fir tUJbmm tJU
AUiMoad powtrt^Mteilin Anittant CeBeetvn or otker Offetrt
mpattKted to tkt ekargr of Iht Rtttwau of PtryiOMaki or otktr !»'
tal ditUionr, or empkgtd in tht ptrforauftte ofamfforttontt^tka ■
fimtmtt, oT^immriiif Mottfing to ColltaUro if Lmiid JZcraMie :—
f ABaan ty tkt Govrrnvr Gaurtl in Cnmtil ea tii« IStA */ JiswMfy
ISQl. terretptmdiM witk tit 8<A Maag 1337 Bemgml ermi tA« Irt
■MaiarVJ3» Ftunfy-i tk* 9lA Mmiuflia& WUhitfitktItt Mo^ .
imrSumiut: »ad'tktl4tk AuUf-aMMNM 123S Uifartt.
.'Wltercaaitinay be expedient to authoriae a GoUeotor of land
Ite*<enue or otberaficeri^emplayedin tiie management or M^eiiit.
irndencc ofiw; faranchofUB terriioniri rcveuae, toexeroiaein
I'lTiaio rases Ibe whole or any portioD of the powen.- at preaent
ejtercised iiHipeclivcl.T by a Magistrate, or Joint UBgiatrato,-or to
vcfttlio powctBofaUt^lector of>J{«v«nuo, oroiqrparlum Uicfo^.
=dbyG00gIf
of. J« 0l9 bnidl of & Hacistrate or joint UagwUate, orof-u Aui*.
taut Id a Magialfiitc, and wbereu icU esuedieat lo expluo tho
duties which tnajr be perrormed by the uaijUnta tojhe CoUeolMa
(il Kevenne, and to detiqo the dutiea and powers vested ia Assis-
lonl Colleclora or other UliicecB i^hcii appointed to llu charire of
tue leveauea of FergtuuuJu or other local divitiioD3,or vteneai-
f)l(ijed)D Uie ))BrfarDUU)ce of an; portion of Ihq funetioBS oicttniui>
] LelojtgiuK tu CoUectora of Lftud lte%eiiue; th« following mtea
have beeu euocted, U) be in force fiosi tl|c dafe of their promnln*
lioa ihrougboot tliQ tenitofiea subject to theFresideacvAfi'^xt
fttlliam.
II. It shai) be competent to tke GoTarngf G^eral in CoUBeU '
to au.lluime a Collectuj: of Revenue or othei OB\ett em^tojaO .in
the uana^eueotor saperinteodaAce of any b^uieli of tiio tt^rritori-
al^evenue^t to exeruisa the whole or any poriiou 4I' Uie powea
Uul duues vcsted.bj iheiiegulaliaus in tiie Ma^iatralH or joint
llagisuates, or toeoiploy a Ma^UUate, jomt filagistrate, or aa
auUtanttoaMaguiUatuia tbecuUecuonufUiepubito rweuoeand
luioveu tli« person so employed with t^e wbule of avy portiaa
of iha powers oC a Collectar of Revenue, or of other uifiuar eo-
plt^ed in the iquuicement or sBperinteadence of any bra««h ^ ttoo
tniitoriBl revenues.
III. Firtt. it A person holdinc the office of UagjstrBte, or
joint Uagiatrate, or assistant to a M^istiaicv shall be cmployod
in the collection of the publio revenue, ho shall, previously to
eotGiioK upon U|u cxecutiun of the duties of a Cuiitctoi, take a«d
■ubsciioe the oath prescribed by .Section XXV. nad Sesww
XXVI. Regulation V. IWl.
StcoKd. In likeiUHimcr.if aperiotiboldiog the o0ce of Collev
loiof BeveoDe, or of any other officer emplujcd ia the management
01 saperinteadence of any branch of the territorial reveooes, shall
be appointed 10 perform the duties of Uagistrste, or joint Uagii-
tiate, he Ahall, previously to enteriajt upuu the exeoulion of such
office, take and subscribe (he oath prcucribed by iieciiou II. Uegur
isQon IX. 179% and Clause first. Section ill. KagulaUon XllL
1790, witb aucl| verbal alteratiuns only, as loay be consonant lo
the nature of the appointment.
IV. Firtt. If a person holding the aSoe of Magistrate, joint
Magistrate, or of assistant to a Uagistrate, shall be employed in
the coUactioii of the pubjio reienue, be shall be guided in liio ex«-
cation of his du^ as Collector by the order* of the ifctard
of Revent^e, or the Board of Conunissioncrs, and b; the rules aod
regulations tiiat have been, or may Itc enao'^d lor tho colleelioo of
til* puttlic reveiiuG.
StceMiL If a person holding the office Of Calloetoi' of Revwuto,
or otherwise (MBpluyed in the oianagcuieut «r duperiaieadeDoo ik'
any bianch of the tetrilotrial revsnua, shall be appuiuted to porfom
the duties of Ma^iatrate, or joint Magistrate, keshall beguidodin
thees.ecuiioBof those duties by the Ket{ulatioas wkichhiwa beeu,
ormay be enacted for tfaBguidanceoi' thoso olbcers lespoottvely,
and by the orders of tho. superior Courts of Cr^minalJudieatHre,
iuall Diallers in wbich a ceatsuUng, or si^rintending power, w
vested in those Courts.
V. iivery Usgistrate, or yofnt Magistrate or assistant to •
Vi^ijiUiiip, wk« nuy be enployed In the voUcciion of (M revenue.
=dbvGoogIe
«S4 «AlJCtJTTA ATmtTAL REOlS^ER IWl.
and ercrj Collector or otiier officer employed in fhe mua|«nnt
or conectioD of the territorial refeunes, who taaj be anthorued t»
cxereiaetbc pavers of a Mnfistnte, or joint Ua^trate, nndcr tht
pTorisiona of this Iteg;ulBtion, ab all be careful to preienre the n-
■cords of their judicial MiiLrcveDue offices Kparate, and diititnt
from each other.
' VI. /Irjt. Such parts of rim etisGiiK Re^lalioM ai dedira
'ttieC(d1ect0T3of1ReTeiine to be amenable to the Zillth and Citj
' Courts for an; acts done by them in thfeir official capaoitf, in oy-
position to the Re^lktions, riiall be held applicable ti>4Dj Hipi-
trale. orjoint Ma|;iMtrate, or Bssistaat to a Maglsitate, jfho may bi
-emrdojed in tlie collection oftbepOhlicreTenoe.
Second. Provided atirays that if soch itrdlvidaal ihall.at the sa^
thne, hold the office of Jad^e of the Ziltah or dtv Id irhicfa the tct
in qneition msflnrve been committed, sacfa act sbalt oot be ceni*
zable by the Ziilah or City Conrt, but by the Provincial CoBrt (rf Ifcl
division in which soch Zillnh or City may be inclndetj.
VII. In tbeinititQlionofsaitsfcr thetecoVcry irf thepaUIo te-
TCDoo, orin anv case in whioh the iiist^diTioii of a salt by the Col-
lector in the SItab or City Courts is aathorized, or directed bj the
Regulations, a Magistrate orjoint Magiilratc, or esiistant to a
Magistrate, omploved in ibc collection of the revenue not heh^
himself in cbai^eoftbe office of Judfce of a' ZTUoh or City Govt,
■hall proceed according to the Regulations atrcsiJy InioFcefarttw
guidance of die Cotlectocs under similar ctrcumstaBcas.
VIH. Pirn. It is hereby Heolarctl and enacted, that it ll
end shall be lawfbl for Uie Coveronr Seneral in Council to
cause snch alterations to be made in the limits of the sere-
ral Collector ships, and in the number df the officers cmpleyed
'as Collectors of Land Rtfreime as mty from lime to lime a^
pear expedient, as well as to vest such ifflcers, being cotb-
nanted servants of t!ie Honorable Company, with autharity
to exercise the whole or any partnf the functions ordinarl^
exercised by Collectors of Land Revenue in such mcbal or ne-
hals belonging to such district or tlisiiicts as may ttoni Urn*
to time be "deemed expedient : and any officers so employed
Shalt perform their prescribed duties in the same manner mad
subject to the same conditions ;ind liabilities as attach to Cbl-
leetors of Land Revenue in rcRDrd to snchdnties.
- Srrond. It shall alsobe competent to the Board, of Rovemte
or r>rhef «utharity exercising the pewers of that Board,' ti>
depnte anyof-the officers subordinate to their authority, to
exercise am! perform all or any of the powers and dtrtles ordt-
narily ve^ited in Collectors of Land Revenue within such lo-
cal limits as they may judge expedient ; provided howefer,
that in such cases the Board, or other authority aforesaid, shall
on the day in which tbey may depate auy officer asafbreidd,
or as soon after as pracUcable. report their having done 10 foe
'the information ana orders of the Governor General in Cotincll.
Tkird. The Collectors of Revenue are hereby anthorlted,
.wMi the sanction of the Board of Revenue or the Viaiis n
•Commissioners, to delegate to their asaistnnts any part Of
ibeir prescribed duties, which from the extent of their cenerai
ilntfiiioss, or otbcr cause, thev maybe uaabtc. to five due at<
=dbvGoogIe
fentloti' to -diemselVes ; provider! alwaya, (hat In tie erent of
a CaUectoT deptning his assiitatit to make local eaodiriei| or
tot any other pnrpose connected' iflth the collection of ths'
pQblic rcTcnae, h« sh^U immediately report the aaine' for tho
liifarnialiou and orders of the Board of Reveaae, or Board of
CoiQmissloners to irhiuh )ie may be aub'ordinalt.
' Pourik. Previously tO entering upon the dutiei of his
office, ait assistant to a Collector sh'alt fake ao'dsubactlle an
oath correspond ins vith that prescribed by Section XXV.
and Section XXTL Remlniion T. 180*, fbr lerTantS of th»'
Campttay employed In the tttaoagetaent and colle^on of tho
pobhq leveanc
Fifth. AssintSaU or other omcers e^^rctsinK the po.wers
pt Collectors of (teveoue, or a|iy portion thereof, under tbo
Cvisions of tUi ReKutatioa, shall be gaidcd in every respect
the regulations which have been, or ma; be enacted for tli»'
Btaoagement and collection of the revenue, as far as the iain»
' 9UJ be ^plicable to the dutiei committed to them respeetive-
Ij i aqd shall be cocisideied responsible for the dne perform-
ance of the duties bn.traited to them ; and shall be amenablo]
to. the Civil Coiuts of Jadicatore for any acts done b^ thom'
in, their official ca^iaaitjr, tn opposition ' to the Re^olaiions, in
the same mainner, and under the awno ralest as the CoUeo*
ton of Revenue.
L D. 1921. REfcuiAttON V.
A Htgidatifhfor teUUng ti* raftt iu vhieh Bt^arMakJ Farrneim^
' hadRup*a tluBh* rectittj in pajtMnt of Iht Bevenu of At»U
gMzaTt, w&ow tiuugtmxnlt art exartuMin Gokunitket or Tir-
' hadRup*a tluBh* rectittj in pajtMnt of Iht Bevenu of At»U
gMzaTt, w&ow tiuugtmxnlt art exartuMin Gokunitket or Tir-
toeUi Ruptti: — P«saES (y the Gmir^or ffmnalin CotauUoM
t!it 33d Nuiitmier 1B2I ; carrttpon^ng totlA tke 2tk AnghiM IZ3K
Bngal Er^i tki \Uh ^luAun 1229 Futiily ; ikt \<^k Aughai
. 1239 Willaitu ; tkt lHh AitgAtin W8 SwHiuf, aiiel tke ZItk
St^er 1237 Uiatite.
It IS enacted by Rrgulation XI. 1819, that the Fotinckabad
npees shall be received within (be province of Benares at par
wiiii the Benaies rupees: But no provistoa has been made for
legulatiug the' exchange in account between the said rupees, and
the Gdhurshahee, and Tirsoolee rupees, in which it appaaia that
Se engHgemenla of inany malgoozars are expretsed:'moreovec
cbatta to be taken frum such malgoozars has hitherto beeaar-
bitruily fixed^ and 'considerable abuses have odniequontly pre-
vailed. The intrinsic value of the coins havioj; been dov «scer>
taioed by a careful assay, wlience it has appeared that the mpes
denominated Chorah Gohursbahee exceeds, and the other de-
acriptions of Goburshahee rupees equal the Fuitnekabad mpea
In value, and that the latter coin is3: II: 7 per cont. lupertor
in valua 16 the Tirsoolee rupee, the revenue officers have been
directed to adjust their demands on the said malgoozars aeoor-
ding to the remits of the assay, stibject to the general principle
of receivinK the Furrackabad rupee at par with the Beoarei ru-
pee, and without any demand of oatta on aeoaant of itainfbd-
Vity in value below the local ciVrAioy. In pwwMWOe of 4«
Vdets alitadf issued in this matter, and for tbo pHspose of nak-
tD ter
1 ,.,...Coo.^lc
sa CALCUTTA ANNUAL REQISTfiR 1821.
iagKCnerallf known tlie result* of the uMri,iBd of renwnn|;alt
donbts as to the rate at wbicb rupeoi denoniuwted Gohursbabee
and Tirsoolee are to be valaed, the Collowinf ralea have been en-
acted, to be inforcefrom the date of their proranlKation.
' II. The Benares and Fumulwbad mpees, which are now re-
ceived as of equal value in nil paymeati of the Government re-
▼enoe shall be paid and received in lien of the Gohnrsbahee ru-
pees, and Ht par with the laine in liquidalion of all demands on
any maljcoozar or other penon who ma; bare entered into en^ase-
ments with Government, expressed in an; deicriptioii of Gohnr-
ahahee rupee. The OohurshHhee rupee shaO be held and consi-
dered as of equal value with the Pamckabad and Benares ra-
pees in the adjustreent of all olaims or demands, on aooonnt o<
revenue ariBing out of soch engagements as aforesaid, whKili
ni»y be suspended orantettled, and no malgooBai or other per-
son aforesaid shall be entilted to any dednctloD or altowauce by
way of batta, or the like on account of payments made or ten*
dcredbyhim in Benares or Furruckabad rupees, in fulfilment
of engaFtcutcnts expressed in Gobursliabee rupres ; provided al-
ways that in cHses in which inch deduction or allowance may
have bei-a mnde, and receipts prauted or creifit g^ven acoordingly,
nolliing in this ReRnlBtion shall be naderitood . to anthoriae the
ollicers of Government or ' iadividuala to make any demand on
s'coount of siich dliduction oraltowance, nor AaU any such demand
lie held valid. . . ,
III. All malKooBBTi or other perWiu whote eafaffaneato aro
expressed in 'Tifsoolee rapees, shall be allowed a batta of ni-
E?es 3 : II ^ 7 per cent, on payments made in Furrackabad or
enares rupees : that is to say, an the payment ef rupees 90 r
4: 5 of the Furruckabad or Benares currency, the said persons
sliall have credit for 100 Tirsoolee rupees, in tiqoidation of d»-^
mands under engagements expressed in that descdptian of mpee :
provided always (bat all suspended or unsettled demands or ac-
counts shall be adjusted ea the same prfnoiple, hot no fresb d»>
itiaods shall he admitted on account of any deduotion or allow*
anee made in the settlement of accouats already adjusted.
IV. All mehals held in farfn within the province of Benam,
whcreoftheremaybe no ancient proprietors forthcwaing mtitledr
10 re-enter, subject to the payment of the jumma already ised,
beiof; open to re-settlement on the death of the farmers, it iw
Iiereby declared andenacterl that the coirecton within the said
province shall hereafter aiQust the assessment of such estates
wiib Tcfereoce to the assets estimated in Furruckabad rupees,
lind that the engagements of the malgoosars of such estates shall
be uniformly expressed in that currency. In like manner in casea
ivherein the ancient zemindars may be entitled in re-enter, >dI>'
^ect to the payment of tbc jnmma already fixed, the said iomma,
if expressed in Gohurshahee or Ilnioolec rupees, shall be eon-
verted into Furruckabad rnpces at the rates herein before ^e-
dfied, and the engagements of the proprietors ritall be expressed
En the last mentioned eurreucy.
bv Google
STASDMiteoRDsns jjtD mLiTAArnEovLATiorr^,
ISSUED TO THE BENGAL AKHT.
CommenoHg lit Jamtan/, 1821.
e. o. c. c. adJm>MTg;i9a.—iUnk»/ojttmMiv^f*'*ti» ,
To <ri>*UM donbU vhicb b»ve arU«a rq^dinKtbe reliti*e rank
aBd silaalioii of Ofioers doiitf duty wiUi k BogUnent to which thar
tav not pormuwotly posted, it is notif ed Tor general information,
, that the; me to be ronsiderod u the Juniors of their rank in diat
■B«EiasaBt, wbaloiror their Annjr Rank majr bo, bat tbej are, in thia
their Regimental place. elif(ible to hold the lemporarf char|[e of '
a Troop or Coopaoy in the same toamwrasif they belonged to
4ie Corps Ibey are attadied to, and (If yonng OffiDers) under tfao
rales presciibed in Generd Orders of the Wth March ISIS.
O. O. O. 6. aOtA Z^MfaOtr, ISSKK—Form tf BatU md Gram
Hie daUy CommUaarlat Batta Cmiflcatea, heretofore siKned by-
Oflcen eommanding tnxipa of Dragoons, and Companies of Eu-
ropean Artillery and Infantry na this Bstabiiihment; and tho
nontUy Oram CerliileatcB, siptBd by Oficer* commanding Troops
■ad Compaides of Corps, bairinft Horsea attached to them, being
fnand Inoonvenleot for Vouchers, it is directed, that the same b«
diseonlinnpd, and instead thereof, that a general Abstract Cnrtflv-
eate, 9t Oe Mbjolned form, sheiring the total qnantity of Ratiooa
ftirillshed dnrinic tha month, be fcranted under the sifaatore of the
Oflicer CommandiDf the R«gtBient; io~anbmitling witich forbia
Mgnatnre, the Commissariat will return the daily Indents received
tnm oncers ComAandinf Troops and Companies, for comparison
•with that DocaoMnt, and Anal deposit in the Adjatant's Office Of
Corps respectively. In eases where Details are emi^oyed on lem-
■arary delaohad duties, or permaaeat detached Comssanda, the
Wtta and Oram Certiieales are to bo rigned by the Officer in '
Cominand of snob Details.
Tba CtMundssary Uoaeral will be pleased to prepare printed
Blank CertlBeatcs of the preaeribed Form, and canse the same to
be diatribnted dinMutanat his Department, so as to reach tho sere-
ral SUtions of the Army by the ) tt of Febroary ISSl.
Jaw Cmiifimtt fwr tht MmUhttf —
if
II. 1
1
1
Mo of Troops
■a s
BesMTks.
•r Company.
m
8
s 1
i.
■■^1
ToUl Ration.
1 1 1 1
lit' of Tea .
Esaniaril and Compared
with dsil* Indents,
D, E, Adiatanb I V %
=dbvGoogIe
CAioinTA AimnjM, sietsTEs ini.
«<.e,rtWn«<r
Af^wjtatt^
IM.
BaiiqiH. 1 OMUitr.
SnofTroopOT
Compuy.
:i
It
<•
1
1
i
B»ukfc
looa.:....
Tile Hoat Ni^le tM Oovemcir Gf»H«l in Coownl hv'wg Aoto-
jniD«d that all Peraoiu in tfa« Military branoh of l)i« Senioe, wfe«
nay pretont thenMelvn ftoK tisM to tibte lo (k« NMtva IsialHl
CwnnuUeu, nflioted with GHUraBi, and whoM «•«» an lilulj ta
fee idisTMi by Surgical operatioD, ikall b« aent down to the PrakL'
deio; Tor that parpotc, iostead ot btiag recoamended for tbe la-
vaUd E^Ablifbaeoti His EzoeUenDr the Ck>nnuui4«r laChier
is pletaed to direct all OScers ConuaandinK Station* and Poitt t*
S've fall effeot to the recomowndatioBi of ue Medical ComnuttHi ,
■Dch oaaea, and take the rariieM nteanrea oirouButaiicaa wiU
admit of for leodiiif; the individaali to Caloalta, runuahad vith
Mveb a«i*taiica from their Corpa «i the nature of the diieaae nay
appear to require.
SoflcripliTo RoUa of anoh iDdividnall «a nay be tfani reot»
nended to be lent tv the PrasidDiicy, aiRaed by the Hadical Con>
mitteeand connterriKned by the ComnuBdiDK OBeeraofUw
Corps and Station, to be prepared in dnpUeaM.'and forwardodat the
, same time by Dawfc, one copy to the Adjalut G«it«nl of the At'
my for the information of the Commander in CUef, and the oOer
tolheSeoretaiyMtlMlIedioal Board, in order that the neeaBMrr
5 reparations-may bemadeforthe reeeption and treatment of tha
odiTidoala in either of the great BnropeaD « Native Hospitals.
6. O. G. G. 9th Jaa. Isai.—Sttf Qffiewrt who taw «w«MMMr^
fy fa Govt, koK to 'Pp^ fir MotAtr ptrtoH tv «rt «» Unr «
Whenever Staff Offioers, '--- ^ ■- -' *'■-*' — '--
for miutktr p*r»oil I
i,ofany branch of theSerrtne, vrhobaTa
ADtered into Security Bonds to Government, wish to obtain leaTO
«f abiBttce, renderiDg it neeeasary, that another Ofloer should be
■pprinted to reodm temporary charjce of tbdr Offloe, the Most Not
he the (Jovemor Ooneral in Couneildireets, that their appUealion
in favor of the person whom tbey may be desitons <rf bcin|t ap-
pointed to oKciate for them, be accompanied by an EngaganeM
on the part of their Sureties ta beoome responsiblo for sucb Offi-
cer, dnriog the period of his charEo, in the same manner and to
the seme extent as for tbeaiaelves.
e. O.C.C.^tHhJan.imi.—FomiMtiin of an AddUiMfi Camfm-
Uglitht jHeticDo/n Local Cerpi.
The Most NoblL' tUe Governor Oeneral in Coonql having been
nieosed to sanction an additioaa^ CompguH (o tin preacnt lisia-
*^ MiihncBt
=dbyGoogIe
WitaM»t (tf ttffl BtMoAn I«m1 Bktfailioii, tlie we^ntaym-
zangeiQeati for ita immediaUfomiatioji uid oomplelion are dicecU
«d to be tmade jutiet ^ fell«wiaKnaUw>tiofl«.
The Companj of tke Ateength bereaftsr detailed, » to be ceio-
poMd of Volutecra fr«n the BattaUwet at BuinLclcpere, aad frea
the Calcutta Native HiUtia, mad of Men to be eDlisled iritfaik
tfaeProviBeea wfaMflnr prooofaUa, aboald Vola«te«n uotcosM
fiuvard to Uie extent reaoired.
Tke Ocneral OSoer Conwandiny U tbe Preiidenc;, will bo
fileaaed on reo^rt of Mb order, to kavo the Battaliou abov*
tint fonaed. kw wUA arc to be made aoplicaUe on ibq preieat
oGcaBioa.clearljexplBUiedb>tbeHeit,wiui a view to theirunder-
■e adnnta^aa therrin held out to thoae vbo naj volmv
toer to serve in the BcBoo<d«u Loeal Corpa.
The CospaDj ia to be of tbefbllawisg atreng^anl tobeplM-
«d Buder the cfearfe ot Captain Haaler of the SOtfa Ranmeat, W
whom Deaaripllvfl Solb of aneh CawaiiHoned, NOD-Coinnisiiv
«iiedOfflo«ra and Pritatea aa may volanteer tofonnit, aretobo
traiumitted bjr Connoanding OfGacra of Coipa. with the leaM
BoaaiUedelw.
DBTAIL.
1 Havildar for Jemadar,
B Naihi for HnviUan,
fi Sipaheeo for Naifca,
s Dnuomera,
100 Scfti^a.
"When the Cowpanjr baa been coniplelad. Captida1lfaRlfl7i*9
be pleaaed to prepare and ttaosnit (9 (he AiHntaat OaMcal of Iha
Army, DMcriptive Roll! in dupUeata of the Hen eompoiingit. -
The Volunteers are to be atraofc off dte ■trench of Aelr retpoo*
tive Corps from the latinatant, ^d opandaettled with to (hat
diUo, and fumiahed with the piasciibed Pay and Cloathii^ Carll*
flcalea.
All other aoooanta and matteri oonneoted with the Velonteara*
will be adjosted by Captain Manley, by whose exertions it ii ex-
peetadeverypreparatMnwiUbemadefor their eubarkatiOj) at aa
cariy a period aS' the Moeaaary tonaage for their oonveyaace to'
Banoolen can be provided by GoveraaenL
0. 0. C. C. 2ati JmNsry, lS2\.—P*Utm 7Wt«nj JeponUd f»r
imtprttim.
It is notified for general infonnatian, that the pattern Ttarbanr
4ireatad to be adopted by all the Regular Battaliou of the Amy
ontfaisEatabtfahraeot, are ready for inspection at the Offices of
Ihe sovMBl Staff OSeert ■peoifiad in Oeneral Ordua of the Slit
Xay, leao.
€i.O.C.C.VHkJ»*.l93\.~AMif»rmX»apMdtleb*aJeptei. .
The ConmMdei ua Chief havini; it in eantomplation to adopt
MM form of Knapsack for all the Inbntry Corps of this Anay,
ConunandiDg Officers of such Battalions as may now leqalre (bat.
4escru>lioa M e^|«ifHt, are directed to saapend llie prepara-
lianaf theaaaeiiBlilthe pattern Knapsack flxedon for general
«ae be ready for iaipeotioii, of which inttnulioa will be gtven in
tienenl Orders. C
=d by Google
M CALCtnTA ANNVAL fiS&ISTlBlt 1821.
6. 0. O. G. 9tri Jm. 1921.— Am ^ Fknpt»tiiimpntMui ifttt
Smtmeeof-m C, M. Imw Co te drmem.
IncontreiiieDce having ariMii from tbcDperation of that Mil af
tt» Q«nerat Order oFtbe 2X1 April but, wucb A'uottt tfaePajrof
' Enop«ftn Soldieri Impriionvd-by Sentence of Conrts MiHial. M-
inp dtarfced fbr in Contkifent BHIs by th« Keeper of their Priiwa,
tt* Bteat' Noble tbe Oaveraar-Ocoeral in CiMncil ii pleaMd to
HUhoriH die Pay of such perioni to be drami in Abstract by Of-
foers CdHmuidlnK TrOoM and GompaniM, tlie inBieM tint of
TSoldiers; sncb pertioa as atay be due for the periodoftka
«at, beiu; howcTAr daij aoooonted for to the NoB-Ca»-
d Ofieen charged with the Costody of the PriMner, m
directed in tte General Order above referred to; wiuoh, witbAi
■aodlBcatioo now ordered, ie to remain in fall force-
tN Ik* JifartM XUfimettl.
• He Most Noble the Goreraor Oeneral in Coanoil haviag boei
fleeied to determine. In oonseqaenoe of tbe very Hnited itragd
«t the Detachment now required from the 30th Regiment at tkt
Eaatern Setttementa, that the ettablithed strength of tint
ItegiBMt- iball ia fatore be the aanM ■• that of -the othct
Kegiments of the Line. Commnndin; Officen of tbe-BaMtr
itoM Of the 30th Kegiment wiU be pleased to take the neoeiMU?
■tcps to give effiBCt to the above resolutioii immediately on leetipt
•f this Older.
All Non-Commiasioned Offlcen and Privates of the 20th Sep-
nent Native Infantry in exceM tnthe established strength of ite
Mher R^ments of the Line, tg be borne on the RoUa as Sapef
anmerarieSj until >racancies oocnr in either Battalion fbr briaginf
tiiMB On Ae elfecttre strength.
Promotion and Recraitfng (o cease ia the aotfa RegimeiH Natiw
InfHtby, DatH die SoperaunMraries ia aH Ranks of botfc Balts-
lioBS have beea dlmoaed <>t.
All Bxtra BstaMMtmenli aad AUowaDoes of erery descriptiiRl
aatboriaed «id» refbrenoe to the greater unmerioal strength of th«
SOtfa Regiment Native Infantry to cease, or to be placed ontba
mme footing as those of the other Regtmeata of the Uai.
Mtm. Mth J-i. lfai.—ErTMttm Varrutmi. '
Hie Commander In Cblaf desires to oorrect an errorwUehtv
hKBidtscoveFedin tbeUst of Estsblisluaenta aiuhoilaed forth*
troops of Native Hone ArliUeiy, In General Order* of the 9Sd
Septmnber, nrr.
For "2 Bullock Drivers for extra Tambrili," readaBaQock
XMvers for eaoh extra Ttambril.
C, Oi G. 6. 9M Jan. 18B1.— fWaUiMMMt if O* Stltet CiMHuMr
MT ArtilUrw Offictra.
■ Tbe' Hoal NObTo tbe Oovwaor Geoerai In OonncM is pleased HI
dlreet, that a permanent Selent Committee of ArtiUery Oficerv
ihril be established at the Presidency, assembling arioocasiao auy
wqalre, to report npon any nrofeffiioaal matter siilitattt«d fpt Aeir
consideration by His BxcelwBcy tbe Gonuoander la Chief, « IT
tbe Mtiliary Board.
No alteration* in Ordnanec Oantagesuir Articles of ArtiBctf
«id Hagazlne Bqaipmuit^ uvwk'oss aevoimtto bareoeivedw
D,a,l,z<,d.vG00gk'
MIUTARY BSaULATlOMS, tfk
,ttemtti iots the Senioe, wtthontbaiiv.'pnvigiuW repotted vpOB
by m» Commiltee, to wtuqn all mch iMitt«n will Ce iDTaTiaU]> re-
fund.
Id cues where the HUitarj Board find cosae to deiire the adof^-
tkm. or introdactiMi or an; alteratiaa in Artielea or Ordnanc*
Bqalpweat, cootrary to the opinion of the Select Committee, a re-
Anace on the qnestioD at iuae will bs made, for the final decf-
aiOn of Goreniiaeiit by the Board.
The atteniiim of the Committee will bo particularly gifea to sng'-
fielUag anoh measnrea aa may tend lo eatabliah and preserre nu-
fenaity in the principal ArdcleaofOrdoaiiee Bquipmeat, uclwt-
.inir Cariwca «S every deacriptian.
The folhtwifl^ Officers will constittttii the Comnittee:
. The Princapd Commissary of Ordnanoe.
The Prindpal Depnty Commiuur; of Ordnaace.
The Agvat for Gon Cprri^es at the Presidency.
. The Mo^ Uaaler and SapeiialMideBt Taageiit Scale Depart'
seat, and the two OSeers «f Artillery at D urn- Dam, next in Senio-
rity to the Commandant, wb«, as a Member of the Board, to whiob
the Praeeedinga will be sabmitted, !■ not put npoa the Cemniittee.
Tbe Asslstuit A^jntaat General of Artillery will act u Stentaif
to the Covaaittee, Ex-Officio.
G. O. O. G. V7tk Jim. 1831.— P^ir«rt afpeinltd t» tiU Ciimmand of
Cnrfttnd mot tkoM in tempn-tuydtarge, titled t«Jraa t^ff'-rtJuiif
. To remove any donbts fhatnay exist on the sobject of drawing
6empenMtioniiilIeaorOff-reakonings,and to prevent reforenRe* .
attaaded wittmMch troaUe and inconvenience to the Clothing
Vaard.it is faweby notified for the information of allooucemed, that
tbeOIBcer ai^inted tothe Couunind, altho'not actnany present
wtth tlM Corps, and not the Oficar in eharg* daring hi) absence, is
ia all eaaaa the person properly entitled to that Compeniatitw.
Saperiatandinft Sorf^eon Law will remaiji at Hhow, and, in ad-*
dhien to hU foimer ebaifte, is directed toiospect and report upon
the Hospitiaa of the Narbaddah Field Force. All ReporU and
Aetnnts ninally made lo Saperintending Surgeons by the Medical
Staff of Corps ai« accordingly lobe made to Mr. Law by tbo
Surgeons orAsiiitant Surgeons having Medical aharge of Corps
ot Detaohments aerving with that Force.
G. 0. C. C. 30fA Jmn. 1B31 r—Df. Supg. Sm-geim fixed »t Cawapn-e.
SoperintendiogSnrgeoDKeysisftppoinled to Rajepootana, and
*iU join the Head Quarter* at Nosserabad on the expiration of his
leave of absence.
_ OSdating Depnty Saperintending SnTgeon Hnnter is to be sta-
twned at Cawnpore, the great extent of that Division of the Army
Kadering an assistant to the Superintending Sargeon necessary.
nt Commander in Chief expects that the Superintending Snrgeon
Vd the Depnty will never at tbe same time be absent from Cawn-
pore, tbe Head-QnarUrs of the Division.
0. 0. 0. G. 37tk Jot. laxi.—Orplun Sthoi^ ^hwmet for CAiUmt,
■kavtobtdravm.
The Host Noble the Governor General in Council hRving nnder-r
■mod that nnchinoonveoience has arisen, iaconaeqaenceof delays
■ttendantoii the realitatiou of Orphan School Allowance, occasi-
*Hd by the lemOTal ofEwrown Pelachmenta to stations reuiota
frna
:,;,G00glf
'St CALCUTTA ANrnTAi. RI^GISTAr 1821.
from the residcBoe or tbe S«cretwies of Stailm Otphaa Ctf».
'Uitteei, tiii LordtUpln Coancilb pIcMcdto dtwct. that, tttm ml
mtterthelatoCApril next, the Ulowance rnnted to CUldreaoti
the Orphan School RoUs, be drawn direct from Pay Hasten, b;
Officers drairinr the Paj or bavtnf inunedlAHy ctiarp or eont-
nand of tbe Pftreata or Ooardians of Chlldtvn TMpeotiTdy.
' 2. Tbene AUowfiacea mm be drawn nOntUr in sAante Ab-
■tracta, acGODipanied bv Rerieir Rolls dnlf oettlmd and anamtl-
cated, which will be suftcfcnt Toachm fOr Pay Masters paying tht
Abstracts and charging the aDioum opon tfarir Dfsbnrsenienti.
~ 3. Tbe period op to which the pay of Orphan Children hai beet
received and paid to their Parents or Onardiana, istobeivnuia-
biy noticed' tn the ct^mn of Remarics of the Review RirilS for-
warded to the AdjutantGeneral, fartheinroTmatlonef Hil Bx&i-
lency the Commander in Chief, and ultimately oftlnOenen] lta>
angement.
' 4. The Orphan School AUovasee having been fTaMed VrOO'
vernment, for the Children of European Non-CommiasioMd OB-
cers and Privates, borne on the School Rolls, upon tbe express coV-
dition of the Children being sent to tbe Orphan School at the Pro''
sidency on reaching the age of three yean, nnlesa Am StatioA
Conimhieea permit dieir remaining longer with their Parents or
Guardians, on being SBtis6ed of (heir abiilh^ to edneate then;
Commanding OfBcera of Corps or Detached Compatries, In ev«y
instance where this Regulatioa may be nwlected or unattended (o,
are enjoined upon the applicadoD of the Station Committee, to ei^
force the Regulation or to strike the Children off the R<dll; dM
continuiog in such caae to draw Ibefr Orphan Altowanee, and pnl*
ting tbe Guardians or Parents of Children thus nnauthoriwdty de^
tained beyoad the limited age, under stoppages, until tbe wMe
Allowance which may have been issused to them he recovered.'
C. O. C. C. Ut Fti. lS2i:—trrep»lar itnteiuu BattaHtK Omrtt
lHarHfl.
The Most Noble the Commander in Chief has observed, ttsi
several Sepoys have been recently convicted by Regimental and
BaltalioD Courts Martial, of a breach ofthe Standing Orders of
tbeir Corps, on the charge of lending Money, oo interest, to Basar
or Towns people, Bis Lordship deems itoecessary to declare, that
he cannot sanction the existence of any such order in this Army-
His Lords litp approves and confirms the Standing Orders of Corps,
prohiliitiog Soldiers tending Money on interest to their Comrades,
aud announciog that the interference of the Commanding Ofioer'
of theJCorps, or Company, shall. invariably be refusedto ald-tbe
recovery of any sum so lent : But His Lordship oonsidns n Sol-
dier to be at libertv to dispose of his Money, out of his Corps,'
without any restriction, bat those which the Laws of the Lsjid
C.O.C. C.\rtFth. IBS!.— PtMuifflntsMMedrVSMlMjbrmtto
is MTtitd into tffttt Mmfil apprtwd 6g tkt Offictr tammMdiag
the ditlrict. . .
No imniahment awarded by a Regimental or otter infcrioc Covt
Martial which shall exceed 300 Lashes is ever to be carried int^
execntion, until approved by tbe Geoeraior other Ofloer Cow*
Banding the Division.
:. Cookie
. . HiurrABT iiEoutATXQm. n.
from approtk^ or Jumjmrvfutg Uu protttdingt whert more than 900.
£atiu are awarded. The apprmal ruU with thi Officir Com-
tmmtdng tkt Dhiiian, thmt ha mta/ abaagtprettM inaiukmtnt gaimg tM
fm: Bta Ikt (^jUtr bfvhott Ordtrt the Conrt uae held mag from
tdterior eoniideratimu ttill furlhar diaiinith or entirely renttl llk»
Cerfundpamiehmnt. Lttter A. G. Nc. 6132, 2d iVarci.ieaU
•G, O. G. G- 3d Fti- iB2\.~Q3tartirlf Retumt nf Hortet nlected
• from Ihf Rank* by Offittrt in be letit ttrtke Milttary Acermtant.
'To enahio the Pay Deputraent to brin^ to imraedi&te credit tia
ngolBted Price of Horses Bclected from the Rnnks, or RFmounl,
bj OBcers as CharKCri, the Most Noble the Governor ORneral in
Council directs tliU Qunrtariy Retnms, eoiDmendnfc «n the first
April eusuiniC, b« forwarded by Coram ui ding Officers of Cavalry
Re^meats, and by the Officer Commanding tb6 Bsttation of Hors«
Artillery, to thi^ Acrountantts the HHitary Department, agreeably
fo the followin); form.
Mai>etirf8u>kor»e-
ItdliH oncer.
DateofSeUctloQ.
a«si of Horse.
Pfw?._
Capbun A. B.
Stad Hone.
Renwant.
(Slined) CD. (Signed) A. B.
A^vtexl. Cemmanifiyr-
C. O. C. C. Feb. 17, l9l2l.~Pirio£e*lltaM of abtenee loti«A'»>
tive Troopi.
,'The Commander in Cluef advertlnfc to the great dlstanoe at
wbioh many of the Regiments of the Native Army are slaiiooed
from the Pravincea whenee they are recruited, is gratified that cir^
cumstances enable his Lordship this year to extend the naual peri-
od of fUrlangh. On the receipt of tliis Order at Stations, respec-
tively, ten Privates and two N on-Commissioned Officers Jn each
Troop and Compaiw, with a proportion of Nnlive Commissioned
Officers are to be allowed leave of absence until 31st October next.
The tndnlgenee is to he extended to the 30tb of November for all
Corps stationed beyond the Jumna and in the Province of Cuttack.
Commanding OSeera wiU be careful that leave is granted vntb strict
regard to priority of claims, and to limit the time granted to each
Individual with reference to the distance of their homes and ths
nature of their business, so as to allow as full a parlieipation ai
^ssible in this indulgence.
With the seme view His Excellency is pleased to permit th0
Officers Commanding in Sanfcur, Hussingabad, Mhow, Neemnch,
etidin Rajpootann, to.extendthe proportion of Men on leave «(
absence to fifteen Privates in each Troop or Company, if they
Cod it practicable without material inconvenience Inthepublio
Service. On the other band tb^ are directnl to murow the limit
: t B of
=d by Google
M CALCDTTA ANNUAL BJSOISTER 1831.
4f th« Indidireiiee gnnted by tbii Order, if lootl c
Mnder it necesMiy, reporting (be icme to Head Qnuten.
Officers and Hen B(nt>K on leave areto be remiiided of tbe ae-
«eisitj of gi*liig notice to their Regiments if ticiuioM sboidd di-
taiutbem at their faomea, and of the penaltiea attached teovet-
nayii^ their leave.
G. O. G. G. Feb. IT. 1821.— £«(r>m/m)iry or Camtmgtnt Ckvfti
kme to be brought to oecotmt.
The Mo It Noble the Governor General in CovDcilhaiingob-
served, that Cbargea totally foreipi to tbe proper range or Com-
nuMttriat expenditure have been brought on the Disbursements ai
Hint Department, in consequence of varions OlEcers Commanding
Slatiaits, Posts and D«tnchmentB. irregularij directing the Cont-
jniifRriat to defray Contingeiit Expeoces, wluchfall properly wiib-
i-i hn limits axsigned to the Barrack Department, or Station S til,
I!U Lordship in Council prohibits this practice in future, anddi-
rectfl, that all Bills for Extraordiaary or CoDlingent Charges, aris-
ing out of Orders issued by Commanding Officers, shall be refu-
larly presented to the Pay Deparlment, «ith the view ofbeiii[C-
nally submitted to Government, by Entry on tbe Monthly Cootia-
(cnt List of the Military Accountant.
Ditto. — Rate to be paid for KUling Doge.
The charge for Domes employed in liilljng Dogs mnning loose
about the Military Citnlonments, (when a resort to that measure i)
deemed necessary by Officers Commanding Fosts and Stalioni,)
is in future to be limitted to two Annas per Dog.
G. O. G. G. 17th Feb. 1S2I.— Ceili/rote required from tppHetM
, for Lord Clivt^t Peniion. *
Iiiobedienne to lAstructioni from the Honorable the Court of
SiriTctOT!. tbe Moit Nohle the Governor Genenil in Council soli-
fesin Henefal Oiders, ttiat Widows Of Ufficern admitted to th«
henefit of F^ird Clive's b'nnd by this Government, will notb«i»-
crived onllip Fund in England unless ihcy produce aCertilictt*
from the Pay Department specifying the date Of adinjssioii sad
the pcrioil to which the Pension lies been paid in India.
O.U.G.G. Feb. 17. lS2l.—Bulei of the Court of Oinctertrf
■ gardinff Furlough.
in order flillj to inform tbe Officers npon diis Establishment of
the extitlog Regulations, with respect to Furlough to Europe: >i
well as to Check tbe Practice, which to a certain extent bas latrlf
prevailed, of Military Officers postponinfc their Return to thxirdaly
for a period longer than is compatible with the goijdof tbe service:
IhefoIlowingExtract of a General Letter from the Honorable lbs
Court of Directors, under date the 13th September, lS20,ispiib-
lished to the Army ; and Iha Most Noble tbe Governor General is
Council directs, that a printed Ccpx of this Order be fiimislied
ftom the Adjutant General's ODioe. to every OIGcerwhosbsllob-
tain the permission of Governmeut to proceed to Europe on FiV'
Iftogh.
'' OSicers coming to England on Furlough, are required, as toon
as they arrive, to report their arrival and address by letter to onr
Secretary, foruardiug at the same time, the CertiGcales which tte;
jecrived in India.
" InalloascsofFurlon^.wbotlieritbe granted for priv»l' »*^-
^rsoronSiukCErtificate, Officers are required (o join the f»*'
Ui»b>Ki>t
=dbvGoogIe
mUTABr REOULATIOyS. M
MJiMiwl to wlwh Omj bdonf , at the ei^rktitto of tbes y«UB
froDi ihB commcnceiDent of their Forlougb, aoleia Ilt«y fhall havo
oMaiaed an extension of leave from u» lix monllu before tbe ex-
pirntioo of the inid tenn of three year*."
" BxteniioDt of FnilaHi^h will not in fatiue be granted, except
io cues of MckneM, e«rtjiied in the manner preacnbed in our Di»-
patchof tbeSd Janaarj \iil7, orineaaei ia which it a ball be pruiT'
ed to as that a farther reiidence in Europe ia indiapeoiiblj nacea-
[■ PnhUBhed in Oootnwieat Ocneral Orders da»d Z9th Joly, ISIT.]
" When onder xay such circumatance* aa Officer ahall have otn
tained an exienaioQ of FurioaKb toagiveo period, he mult at the
expiraliua thereof apply for, and obtain permiasloa either to return
to his duty, or reside a further time iu Europe."
" The Act of the 33d George id Cap. 02, Sec. 70, as it respects
Uilitary Officers, applies only to cbacs of Sickaeiis, Infiimitj or
iDCvitHble Aucident, aud no Officer will be bereafler considered
oligible to return to the Service, after live years absence, under
that Bnactmeot, who has failfcd to obtain from us agreeably to the
forcKoing Reftulatious an extenaion of Furlough, under the i^TCum-
stances referred to in the Act."
" The plea of ignorance of the Regulalioni will not hereafter be
admiited as any juxliHcatioii of the breach of them ; but OSicers
who shall come home on Furlonsh, and who shall not in due time
apply, so aa to edeut their return to the Presidency to .which thejr
belong, wiihin the period of three years from the oommeocemeat
of tbeir Furlodgh. will nuhject themselTes ta the lots of the Ser-
vice ; unless they shall be permitted by as to remain a further (imo
in this ooantry."
G. O. C. C. F*h. 17. 1631.— Qwerlerly Rttitnu i^ printed BooU
icilA RtgitturiUi to bt nwr* accural*.
The Commander in Chief calli attention to tiie Rtmilation
Published in General Orders under date the 16th June, IHIS.
be incorrectness of the Quarterly Returns of Prinud Bouka
transmitted from the several Corps and Departmenta laraishiu^
this Douumeat, has been brou(;ht under His Lwdahip's nuiic^.
Tbe Medical Regulations in particular are in few instances duly
accounted for ; the copy iu the w>saeasion of the Medical Officers
being frequently omitted in the ReLnms, and tbe seooud copy of
the Addenda has been still more generally overlot^ed.
MLMORANDLM.
Koliee Io tA« Armgfiom the Military Widowt' Fund.
Tbe Managers of the Military Widows' Fund desire to annomictt
to the Ollicers of the Army, that the Additional Rules and propo-
sed Aiietatioos in the former Regulations of the Widows' Fund,
which were circulated to the Membeis of that Institution from the
Office of the Secretary to Government in the Military Deparlmeut,
bavebeemipprovedofby a very great Majority, and are accofd-
ingly to have efrect from this date.
37th Feb. 1621.
G. O. C.C. March 1. 1821 .— i7«-e)iro/nte>U ofSaUierf tfttr Dtitrtiom.
To obviate mistakes which have arisen, tlie Commander in Chief
finds it necessary to expl.iiu that the Rule prescribed in General
Orders of the 61h of October IH17, for obtaining His Excellency's
saoctioato Utere-eorolmentof Soldienwbohttied*t«irtcd, or from
I E a any
=dbvGooglf
M. CALCirrTA ANNXTAL BBGIffrES ISVl.
taf otbw oMite fcsvtt be«B Mnitk •> Ibe Mranrtk «f RatiBeMi^
^pUe* Mily to the cue of NatiTe Svldim. EiuopeaiM who ma^
dewn u»d be «ppraheDded kflvrwards an ll* be unmediaulj e»>
lered cm tke Retunu and Rrito of ilie Corpi to wbidi ther bdoo^r
•s " Tcjuned Irom detertioBi" bat tlM plaoe of ■ Native desener
beinK uHuill; fllled up Immediately, if be wen toben-euoUed
upon bis appnfaeufon, tbere wanld often be a man in exceu t»
tbe estabUabed complement, fbr whicb ipeoM anthoritf is alwars
necessary, and most be applied for to the Commander in Chief.
6. 0. G. G. \it F*b. leai.—AwMWjk ttMktd to th» isa Di^
rioa ofOtt Sarraek Drpartmtmt.
The Host Noble tbe Oorernor General in ComeB i> pleased to
direat, that tbe Military Baildingt of the SUtion of NeeoiMA, and
its depcDdeociei, shall be annexed le the I3th IMfisioaof tb*
BamuJc Department. *
e. O. C. V.etkMarck, 1B31— Tf^tiM Oat-PfliriMura lumtvmnt-
ltd on InvMlid BattoiioM.
"nie following Privates, on the Natire Oat-Pension Establish-
inent, haTing been reported fit for Oarrison duty, nnder inatnicti-
«ns conveyed to tbe Ont-Fension Committees, in General Oiden
by the Commander in Chief of tbe 31st May and I4th July ino^
*re tiansfened to the Native Invalid Battaltmufrom tbe 1st Prox-
Comtkilttt, l<
ROLL NO. 1,
Bhoree Sinf. Purgaaa Sing. Pntwann Sing, fce.
Tbe Acting A^ntant of Native InvaKds at Allahabad, or Ob
Officer to whom the daty of paying the Stands is assigned, wiH
make known to tte individDBls their transfer to NaliTe Invalid
Battalions, and after'pajiofnp their arrears dneatthe period of
transfer from tbe Ont-PeniTon Bstahlishment, will direct the Ke»
to join the Head-Qnarters of tbe Battalioni on which the; are ro-
apeetivetf enrolled. Eachmania tobe famisbed witba CertiScats
of the date to which his stipend has been paid and a Descriptivo
Long'RioD — Dapltcates of these Doonments willal the same ibM
be forwarded by Dawk to tbe Commanding Officer of the Battalioii
to which the Individnal has been transferred. Tbe Ont^Pcnsioa
-Bolts or-Certifioates in tbe possession oftbo Transfers ar« tobe
redaimed, and transmitted to the Military Anditor General.
G. O. C. C. fitk March, 1621.— JTwip'* Reg\tUtuM Greg CUtk U k
vom «t PtuiUboni le tht Artillery tnd Local Light Iwfantry.
Cloth denoimnbted " King's Regulation Grey," which in Gfen»J
-ral Orders by the Commander in CHiiefof tbe 18th November last,
was substituted as the uuironn coloiir for the Pantaloons or Over-
alia of wil Corps wearing French Grey, ia in future Ui be ad<^led
- as the established Unifonn ia the Regiment of Aniliery and Local
IJght Infantry or other Coips, which have hentofore worn Blue or
Green Pantaloons or Overalls. -
G. 0. G. O. \tt Martk, l^l.~E»9intri »Jb fxentfe Pnfrfic BWir
(» reetite on mjuregatt e*npe»tatUM t»d mat a mtotttUg tM»»^et,'
The Mo8t Noble ibe Governor General in ComcH is pleased to
nsciDd that portion of the General Orders of theStb PAraary I8U,
-Hxiog a Scale ofpersonal Allowance to be drawn Monthly by Kt-
fiueer Officers w*^ '---^^- - ._... ._ y .
i:,,G00gIf
HXUTAUV REQUUlTIONS. ' W-
«p«i taoflt, nd tn Hen Ihenof to moKe, tkit ft apedal mnanentl-
^on far aueli Wotrka, afatJI in flitim b« ETBOted by Oa*enuBmt, pnv
poniiHiate to ths Bierita af BzeootiTfl Ofloera rMpeotirely with
nfcr«DC« to tkaMfliUrr Board'* Report ther«gn, after the ooM-
pletioa Sarrsj ahaU ha*« been remiTCd.
C. O. G. G. Ut Starch, 1BZ1.~>4 Garrittn AMiittani Smrgtn
afpointtd to Aiieer Gurh.
The Host Noble the Governor General in Conocil is pleued to
■anction the appointment of a GaTTiaon Assistant Surgeon to the
fortreaaof AsaeerGurh, on the siune fooiinf in eveiy reepect u
limEar Appointments &t Buxar and Mongl^r.
Dia*. — KMmw MoMteTM t« dr»w> Ikt i«Mt BtUa ■« CoK^Mtart. ■
His lordship in Coanoil is pleased to direct, that Riding Mss-
tarsof Cavalr^ Cnrps, shall, from this dale, be plaeed on tlie
•ane footing, in regard to Hatta, as Conduotora of Ordnanoe.
0. 0. C. C. %tk Mtrek, 1831.— CdnmJllH Reportt on the mdaiittitm
njT Hartttvhere lobe tent.
He Reports of Committees of Officer on Horses passed into tlis
Service, wheo not tendered by a Commissariat Officer, wbich
Commanding Officers of Regiments of Cavalrj were directed b/
General OrdersoftbeOd October 1 SI 9, to transmit to the Com-
missariat Field Officer, of Acoeonts, (now abolished,) are in fntnre
tobc forwaruvd to the nearest Commissariat Offiucr, where such
Rcgivientid Commitfees shall be held.
G.O.C.C.OIhJU*reh,\»2\.—TheHo*piUl Rtgittirt ltd Return*
in tkt 0ffic4 of SaptTinteK4^S Surgtotuto be taiffjdly prtterted.
The attention of So perin tending Surgeons is ualleU to the 10th
Article of the Appendix to the Medical Regulations, and to the ne-
cessity of aatrict compliance with its provisions, in order to guard
against ttie embanaasment and possibly serious injury to the ser-
vice that moat always result from any neglect in the preservation
of the Documents connected with the duties of Uedical supeiviu-
oninthesereralHilitary divisions.
G. O. G. G. loa Jtfat-a, 1821.— Cmmjwin ^ CldUna U CWpk
In cases where Public Cattle cannot with conveniency be for-
^hed for the conveyance of Army Clothing to its deslinatioB in ths
interiorof the Conutry, Officers Commanding Stations -and Poata
are antborixed to pass Indents on the Commissariat for such Car-
riage as may appear to be absolutely requisite on this account;
the Expence of whidi will be charged to the Off- Reckoning FinkL
A dditional RuUfor tke Btng*t Mititarg Btmi.
With a view to guard against any miaapprebension that rai^t
fte entertained, regarding the peouliar<diieGt of the Bengal HlUta-
nr Bank, estaUished by General Orders of the 23d Decemberlaat,
Ue Most Noble the Governor General in Cooncil is pleased to
notify, that the Bank having been instituted for the pnrpose of af^
fording Officers a ready mode of lemitling and accnninlating por-
tions erf their Allowances, itia not intended that it should reeeiva
large anm* of Money already possessed by Individnala ; snoh an
cxtenaioa of the Concerns of tiie Bank being inconaiatent witbtbo
plan uid Spirit of the Inslitntion.
His Lordsh^i in Couni^il 1* further pleased to nnnovnoe,
that the fith ClauM of the Regida'tiona of the MUitary Bank,
=dbvGooglc
«• CALCinTA ANNUAl KEOISTER 1821.
ic eqakUy spplisfible tn Nalhre u to Earopean Refined;
and that, ia any eaae vh«T« the native Ottia«rs aad Men of
K Rpgiment 01 Battalion, may form a Regimental Savings
Bank, under the authority of tbeir ComniBiidiiig UKcn, the
■ame facilitieR of reniittaQCe tbrougli the Pay Master of the divi-
noD ate to be afforded to theiu, and their a^^c^itle remittaiicci
carried to account iu the same' manner as ihoieofan Snropeaii
Regiment.
Subadara and Jemadars are also nnthorized to remit any som of
Money, not less than Ten Sicca Rapees, and williout fractions, to
the Military Bank in Calcutta, in their own nam.-, through the Ofi-
cer Commanding their CompaDj'.
e. O. G. G. lOtk March ISiL—AUommceftr repmntf the Ctmf
Bquipagt Pionttri rtdaetd.
The slrength of the Corps of Pioneers harln^ been considerably
rednoed sincetheSIst October, I8IR, when S.I Rupeei were sanc-
tioned for the Monthly Repair of its Camp Hijuipage, the Host
Koble the Governor General in Council, at the recommendatitHi of
the Military Board, directs that, tbat AUowanca be reduced UW
Rupets per mensem, Irora the 1st instant.
C. O. C. C. \Qth March. \mi.—Rtg\dar iiupectiiM of Ballot i)
Artilltrg Officttt.— Light Train Ballocki to aitiit ta bringifif
t» thtir own fodder.
The Commander in Cluef calls the attention of CommandiRir .
Officers (jf Ardllery to tbe regular inspection of the whole of the
Srail and Carriage Bullocks idlotted to the stations, at which, res-
pectively, they may be serving— whether belonging to the BalieriBg
or Field Transport Tmias ; each of which {hey should caase to be
legularlj snperintended by the Bullock Serjeunt* allowed by the
Regulations ; attention to those branches being no less their duty
than toward the Cattle of the LightTrains, in all respects, of Feed*
ing, cleanin;;, and proper trealmeut. This can be dune without IB'
terfering with the management of the Officers of the Commissariat,
by whom those of Ihe former descriptions have been ordered to be
worked on all ordinary occasions for the Public Service, whether
In collecting Fodder, or in the comevance of Magndnc Steres-'^ir
in the coUeodng Building mnterials in the Barrack Department and
the like. It is only in these resperts necessary to prevent the Cat-
tle being over-worked or neglected so as to fail in their seniceaHe
eondition. The Commander in Chief ix not aware of any hindrance
to the employment, also, ofthe Bnllocks of the light Tiain, for tbe -
oonvayanco of their own Fodder, ivhicli may alwnys be nccomplillf-
ed by the spare proportion and su'^h nihers as are required (or the
porpose, which Mis Excellency r-xperls will be attended to, th«
Commissariat being at pains tr> procnre iht'ir Fodder in stuadoos
the most ennti*;iioiis to Uic qnarliH'; nl'tli ■ Fii:ld Trains.
All Hullocb Serjeants an; to be disllnrllv uudrrslood to he moviV'
able with the Companies t<i whirh (hey prHjicrly belong.
6". O. G". ff. 17(A .*Iarch\Hi\.— App"i>iiaicii>ofa Velerinarg Sitrgtm
tothf Bomj Guard.
The MnsI NoMe the Governor Geneinlin Council [s pleased !•»
api>olnt Mr. Hodar^on. Veterinary Surircon at Hissar, to be Veteii-
nary Surgeon to His Lordsljip's Body Guard, and to superintend
UtetnidoQ ol'Veteriaary Students at Bally Gunge, on Ibe^^
i:,,G00gIf
MIUTARY REGULATIONS.
C. O. G. G. \7th Meril. M^l.—Addiiion la tAt Etiablitkmtnt ^
Cutlack Legion.
H)9 Lordthip iu Council dtrecu ttiat Uie following ^noreaae ba
Blade to the present Establishment of tlie Cnttack. Legion.
Six (to Giin Ijiacnrs on the Hime >cale of AUowances ai tboM
of other Local C-orpa.
- One (1) Buf^le Mnjor on tlie ifime scale of Allowance! oa tli*
Sagle Major Id the GonnRkpore Light Inrantry .
( 9 for two Ammunition Cars,
Nine (9) Horsea. ^ and
(. 1 foT the Bngle Major.
G. O.C.C.1t3d March Isau—Abrtrtet Mutltr RM la it Jkntidud
to t/u Surgi»»,
Officers Commanding Regiments and Btittalions are ditecled to
cause a correct Abstract of the Muster Boll to be reRdlarly IbruislH
ed by the Adjutant to the Surgeon in Medical charge of the -Corp*
•n the day after Muster, This Abstract must distinctly exhibit the
nunibet present, on dnty, and on Command but receiving Medi-
canei from the Surgeon, and also Minse absent on leave, and such
Detachments as may be under charge of other Meifical Officers,
Officers Commanding Detachments are likewise immediately after
Master to furnish an Abstract MuKter Return to the Surgeon ftoia
whom they receive Medical attendance.
G. O. C. C. 3d April, 1821.— ^ .H««,tor promoted for gtiUMrg
and good conduct.
The Commander in Chief is pleased, as a mark of his approlialiOB
of (he distinguished conduct of Havijdnr DuDeep Sing of the 2d
Batlalion l&th itcgimcnt Native Infantry, on the occa.>iion of (ho
late successful night attack, on the Camp of the freebooter Bheem
Singoa theSSth Jaouarylast, and in consideration of the very ex-
cellent characttT he has borne during the course of his Service, to
piomote that Nuu Conunisstoned Officer to Hie Hank of Jemadar
fromihe 2hth January last.
Onlfae trial of Dupjee, inhabitant of the Cantonment Bazar at
Lobaigong, who «aa tried for mnrderiiig ■ noman at the sam*
. place and found guilty, (he Commander in Chief madcr the Aillow-
KUg, remarks.
C. O. C. C. blh April, 1821.
The Commander in ('liief has considered with attention the ob-
Bervation so justly submitted to him by the Court of thepossilile
conception iu thf; Prisoner that he was not committing n Criras
when he murdered his sister-in-law. The lil^elilioud that such
might actually have been the case, places the Commander in Chief
in a dilemma between enforcing a Capital Sentence for an Act
vbichthe f risoner maj' not, according to the usages of bis Country
and JR the absence of all duo warniog. have thought viaiiable with
any Severitj, or giving by lenity a degree of coutirmaiion to the la-
mentable prejudice that such an atrocious deed was not an outraga
toallNalarat Laws: The difficulty experienced on this occasibn
proves.
:,,G00glf
«• CALCOTTA ANNUM. KEftBTEK 183f.
proieifkejadkioiuiiuB of AenmiWKflaiMdbr tke 0«mi»>
warilin^ the Pmuibment of Deatt, and leaving thapocoliU'ckanic-
leroftlie cane lo be weighed bjrtbo ConuntuderinCbJcf. Undn
Ar ling'alnr circumstance! reprcaented, the Commander in Chief
will not direct the exrcnlion of the Capital Sentvoce : But, as it
M still neceisiirv tlial a visible infliction should prereDI tlie np-
pasitiMi of the Crime's beiflK lightly «oaHd«Tcd> t^ pnnisluneM it
berebi/ commuted ioto Labor in Irons on the Roads for Tiie Twi
from tlie present date. Such Ordetswifl be issuod u.shaQpre-
dade in future any plea of belief oa the pftrt of a Carap PoUowei,
Ihnt murder committed withio a Cantonment, vhere Britisb iuiii-
dietion bin (nil acUTity, can tie palliated bj the prlnciptea or cui*
toma of bis Tribe.'*
With reference to Gener^ Orders bt the 7Ui Jolj lS17,tlM
Most Noble the GoTcmor General in Council is pleased to paat,
from the lat Proximo, the following Establishment and Allowasca
to tlittOificer CununaDdiiig the Rocket Tiuop, forlbe mainteaaiica
and repair of thi: Equipments attached to the Camels of that Troop,
which, with the assistance of the Forge and Carpenters allowed bf
General Orders of the 2Slb of February 1B30, is considered aiapl|
sufficient to novcr all expences on that account.
In CamtMMMU. XttreUmff, wimtlt* FirU.
Ptr Mtiuem.
1 Mistry Moochee, Sonat Rupees 10 13
2 Hoochces, each at 6, " 13 ... . each 6, . . . . IS
Tot ouunteniince and repair of Camel Saddles, Jools, Gear asl
Equipments uf every de^riptioD, inclndioB Nose Sii[:k«. CattM
Rape, Thread Twine, and Curry Combs, Sonat Riqices 1S7 pff
Mensem.
N. B. The Cantys, or Saddle Trees, to be renewed eTcry ■*•
jeua, at the enpeuce of GovcrnmenL
e. O. G. G. MA April, m-H.—Ferm of Survey lUport ot BmU.
Tbe GoTcrnor General In Council ia pleased to direct the foUoW'
iax Form of Survey Report to be observed on such Boats as nay
hereafter be uilteQ Up by the Commissariat Department, for aoy
branch of the Public Eiervice. Sift*
* Proclsmstioa it ordered to be made at tbc Stationa and GtrrisMt
at and beyond the frontiers (X^udheaaa,' AseercLuii, Mliow, Huisinfi*
bad, Nceiniicli, 5au|;ur, Labarp;ong and at thr Stationi in Onde,) eacc *
quarter, vii. on the l»t day of Januai-y, April, July, and OcteWr, sp-
piliing the Camp lulluweri nf their being Itnble to the penalties attSEkta
bv the British RDguUtiQiu tn murder and other offences, in order thain*
nUn ivho mny iiitrlE himspit' to any cantonnient or atatlon of onn wMsa
a I'oreign territory, Khali l>e able to plead die niafes of bii (ntn tribe or
ailttedn
ithin the MiUtaiy Ibnils.
•Orr. id4 X G. lOM Uw> IMli
=dbvGoogIe
MILTTAmr BEfintATI01V&
— "- B««U, providtdfor tha traupvrt rf
Prasidmt.
a. 0. a. B. Wh April, \»2l.~Formofl<tturnt/or CbaNMiMnot
JBiUbhthnieiit* mnd CaltU.
.' The Hoit Noble tiM Ooventoi General ioCoRadl having taVan
into couidetation the iBconvenianee arising from the want of noi^
foimi^ in the eidBttng mode of Touching far permanent and tenpo-
xai; &tal)liihiaenta paid by the Commiuariat, and being of opini-
oa that the objectof Master Roli* or Nominal Lists is iiupplicabia
ta anah Batabliabments, His Lotdship in Conndl directs that -the
following^ rules be sabstitated for those now in force on that head :
■ Pirrt. — That Numeiicai Abstracts, canntersigiied byCommand-
htg Officers, be (bmished as Voaehets for all Billa. for Cattle AU
tendant*. Daoly Bearers, and Ferry Boat Establish meats.
Sterndfy. — That Namerical Abstracts, counteraigaed by Sorge-
ons, in charge of European Hospitals, shall accompany all BUIr for
Bowltal Estabtbiuneats.
TUrifly.— That neither Hosier Rolls, nor certtSed Nntnerical Ab-
SMcts be rcqoired for other Eitabliahmenta, authorized by the
onamistary General, the extent of such Establi'ihmenta being snb-
ject to the re^ew of the Military Board, and secarity belar duly
takeaCarollSubordlnate Agents, invested with the oareof Poblio
property.
ItalsoappearingthattbeRevieir Rolls of Cattle now naed aa
Toncheis by Itae CommiMariat are defective, it being in many cases-
Spracticable to apply thf m as checks to the feeding Klla, and tha
confusion thence resulting, having been aggravated by the piaotice
•f drewing for C»ttlc, and their Attendants on Command, not in
the BilU lor the Months in which they are on Command, but in ar-
Wiat§t to p«tlodtf indefinitely remote : the Goyernor General in
■' tf ' CooneU
i^vGooglf
4^ CAIXJUTTA ANTflTAL ftE^aigi:^' 18S1.
Coundl fonher direcli, that the kmieited I^Hid te aijopted tat aff-
Monthly ReturDS of Ballocks xod their Attendaots, aad thnt a ri-
nitar one be nsed ftnr Blephuits and CaBcli, and the AttenduiU
attached to (hem. '
ifontUj/ Rehiru tf tk* Btdloel* viA their Drittn, utt§el*i ta
. the Stti9» ^ Agn, for tk* Jtbtfi ^ J^Murjr.
10 low
'Or Btdloek dl-
•d «« COS-
17 Ditto tru»..
f«rt«d fr«a
UieCranpow
ComuuMri'
_ at ■ - ■
1 mtta detach-
ed on Can-
ma nd to Alty.
Ohnr in tha
moratni;.
Ditta traai.
ferred to tha
Me«nitCM»^
cesi) dl»cliar-'
geditbeBal-
lock detached
on the Stb
hatlnf arriv-
ed at AUjr
. Ofanr.
% Bnllockl re-
' tnrnEd from
Ally Otmr.
C. D.
JUeX. C*lM«l
t^NV, at J^Vi,-
isi«-) *■.»>
i:,,G00gIf
BmiTAUr BEOCLATIOV8. 4«,
a, O, 6.G, MikAfrU 1631.— Boat ABMonkf ta GmMuport eg,
MiupprelieasioB trnpeuips to exist ^ t^ the txt^a whtck tti«
special Iadu1gelu^e <jf Bont Allowimce aanctioDOd by Guvcramem
t.i Cavalry Mil Horse Artillery OScera when ordered to repair to
CaKcepitre, for the purpose of adm'tliij- Horses into the Service
the proper^ oftht: Hooorable CcTQpBQy,i9 i^teailed to enthnaet
tt|e Most Hojile the Govomor Geoeial 19 Q99aci,l i^btiRes to th«
Anny.'thnt rctata Boat AUovaaoe to hif Corps, cfuf only be pu»-
ed to an Officer who nay wtuBQy lutvo bsea seniii^ with it at
itie period orUs Dominaiioa to the Committee. — Olliccr* absent
(t .t^ their Ke^meois when appointed to th(^ Ghaueepore Commit-
tee, will draw Boat AHowanci fVon» the Station where the order
may reach them to Ohazeepote, and 1:1 t)St«in t^eqce tt) (uch Sta-
tion, provided it is not below Beaares.
O.g: C. CUM A^tim.—Btilhek Arr'Mnfi t« WM via tktir
. Knnui^ SistienOrden by limitgnMt Colonel PaUon,C.B. un-
Jer.d»te tW litinitftitt, appointing Boia*>Rrdler Wlllivn Davy, 3d
t^onpany lit Battalion of Arttllety, Bollock Sorjeant at thai St^*
tiooKis etittKnned. Tbi* appointveDt is not ittten^ed to romur*
BMabardiBr I>avy from hii Company ; and the Commander in
Chief takes the present opportanity to desire, that on this and all
fiOlBar oetnsious Ufs to be clearly understood, that Artillery men
appointed to flie situation of Bnlloek Serjeant ate inynriably to-
move with their Companies, and to be succeeded by men selected
from tbe relievini: Compnoiea.
The fullowio^ Rcioarics by the Commaoder In Chief were iMoeA
on Uie publication of Subadar Shekh Fuqueera's senteoce, wbo-
WBi tried for intoxication at Fort William OD the 9th April 1821.
e. O. C. a IWA Afril, 1821.— ffroMrt/ on the trtatmtnt of ff'atiec
Offictn iH A rrtil.
llie Commander in Chief observes with diaapprobalifm thatin'
this case the Prisoner was subjected te a striotncss as well as puk.^
Kcily of Confinemeut notretiuiied by any circumstaaeiis apparent
en the Record. Tne unnecessary sererity and distrraro thus in-
flicted would have indnood tbe Comnisnder' in Chief to grant a'
Benussion of the Scntenea, had it not hcen that Docitmniits in tbo'
OltceproveShaikFuqueera to have discredited Iiimvelf by simi-
lar ^xhibiliona nf intoxication at CeyfonL OfRcrrs Commandinr
Corps otDetachmenti be to recollect that a Native Officer places
iDttSrestmay on trial exonerate himself from iheCharf^e; There-'
foreitmust beimpropcr tousewithotitreal necessity any proce-
darA towards bim whioh latemediatety lowers him in tbe eyes of
Sepoys.
CO. C. CSea AprH, l»il^3Hullge Md Biagwlport ibpttultnt
■e» Danapuer.
The Commander'io (-Uefunderstuadin;; that doubts are enter-
tained whether die General Officer Conimanding tbeDinapore Divi-
■iffiTof th? Arrnyha^ any control over the Troops at Multye and
Bhauznlpore, His EKcelleitt^yij pleased to notify that the Posts
ofMiulyeaadBfaanirulpore are, as well asTvtaliaaod Hon^iiiei,
dependencies DpoB Diaapore, and aie accordingly to be visited by
the Majo^ GeaaraUm4 the Snpeiintending Surgeon id tbdi (burs
pfflispeclion. ^ ¥ % - ■ G.
i:,,G00gIf
m- CALfXTtA- ASffXi At UtaiseaA im.
■ ftU eoni^Ut. '
In the Reptet 6f Baqvirr into offmcet «grinit AalnrBomr and
dhtdpyne oTHie 8lh Tr«cv Natire HolrM ArtHloiT, ofwhidi ■ Ndb>
Commbstoned Officer and two TiDO^reweKcomiciAd ud dU-
sraced, u apDekredin Of ncral Orders of the 7th December 1690,
AeHoat Noble the Columander in Chief recnuked with ctmccra
IfaeuawnmuitBbleCoHdiiotofHobfflnit Ehaa, the JIcDikdar oT ihst
Troop. Prom tbe fnlbrmfttiDa wUoh th« CoBmaader In CUaT
Ihts thence led to seek nspectiiiK the Jemtdv's gmienl cbaraeur*
and behavfonr, ft appeJin oat on a similar ocearion in ttelbtcgo-
in^year, Mabobiit Khan bad leaped, lolel j Ibro* dm tenitj oftds
Commanding Officer, the belu); Bubjectadto Hia focdteacT'a n».
tfiiefor the sajnemisahleTOiiaattenipta to sow dlsaciMion between
the HoBMlmfuu and Hlndoot in the Tnxqi. The repetition of anck
m. practice alter the wanung he had teceired, renders HiAcrfiat
Khanintbeopinion of the Cmnmauderin Chief nnworlhj iab<^
B Conuuiiaion in the Honorable Companj'a Army : thereAre-Sig^
BKcelloncy i* pleased to direct that be, the laid Hofaobnt Khati;
be paid up and dischaj^ed from the Service.
DlHUy Sii^. Jemadar, 4tb CaTalrj, was Irled andfoDBd pil^f
at Neemuch of the iulllowiug chargei, and aentenced to be an*,
pendcd for four niouihs.
■ Chargai. " Dhunuy Sing, Jemadar, 8th Troop, 4tb Begtintat
" light Cavalry, placed in arresi on the following Charges.
GO. CO. 3fith April \m\.
1st. " ForgrCMSBedectof duty ou the eveningofthc 9th or
** Uominf; of Oie 10th Instant, in having sufl'ered wbile in Com-
" nand of the Quarter Guard, 4tb Regiment Light Cavaln-, two of
" the Regimental Standards, to be stolen from the Guard Raoia>
" and in not knowing that the Standards had beeureroored, thonxk
" especially responsible Cor their safety, till infonned of it bp
*'.Ijeutenaat and Acting AdjutajilMactier, after Sun-rise on the
" Horning of tlic 10th instant. '
2d. For disobedience gf orders and negleot of daty in haviof
"- omitted lufaradeaaU inspect hia Guard, and to. ascertain tba
" safety of such articles as were placed nnder his protct^on at
•' day-liEht on the 10th instant, aa toquired by the Standii^ Or-
•' deraofthe Regiment.
■ a. " For disobcdeuce of .the Standing Orders of the Regitnentia
■' having, about 7 o'Ulock on the Uvening of the &tb instant, qui lle4
•> kia Guard, and in not retorning to it nnlil abottt d o'CIodc of the
•• same Evening."
' On this sentence the following remarks, were nude bj tbe Matt
Mohlethe Coinmauder in Chief.
. The Commandi^r in Cbiefregieti that be eaanot consider the s^
pUcationof the Cuiirt for a Remission of ths Pehalty adjudged >a
the case Q^lemadarDilnuuty Siug as jitstly sui'^ed to the Cne.
The inOnn state of the Jemadar's health bad bcfo kindly consolte^
by the Ofhocr Coumandli^g the Regiaeut, none but interior datiu
4evoid of fatigne having been for some time assigned to him. In
these there is strong reason to fear be was habitually lax and inat-
ientive, as il is not conceivable that any circuiastance bat the (Jh-
aervatian of his indulging himself in suohneglpct could have encaa>
il^ed men of the Re^Ail t^ huud die Incurring a Ci^pital Sei^
:,,G00glf
tAMe£ratii«f«T9M«or«i*|[rMli« him. Meglflst of « ' prevribeA'
met cannot be palliated by the pica that the Order disregnrded wba
a eoHiMeiipt«;e«ite ; '-BeaMt^ on ptdor «aa otHj boiu die ^nfc-
terofbeiiiic eoniinonpliieefiom itKTcfairioff to lOne J«tj to -am^
■tantl; iie«etMry as tluit the diMotioo for lU perfomoBca ii per.
petoil.
The €ciive proved MKi^iMt Jenadar Dbiinay SiaK wai kis Breoiih
of the plainest BtnndinK Order of the Corps, Tirhioh enjoioed onlj
lAattnnMbe AeiiKtfriabledutrof theOf^eer onevery Kegimen.
takOawd, aiidiririehi<eQuii«dibrit«fulfilnieiit«olfaiaf[ more thn
Msa(eppiBg<rat«flhe{MBeersintD thcMea'a Guard Room, irhea
tbe degree of tndispMitiOa which he V as anffenng did jiot piereU
Usmarebinf offVitbthelMievedGiiud. .
O, O. C. C. d(/ !9hy, lEtST— TiuTMn for mtHtintt U he Mr^/WIb
tnadtwtandpttfitxjtunttoutethrpublie mcrffrmw Ar tib
• ■ ■ - SIek in gtneral.
Itbavin^oome to the notice or the Commander In Chier, Tbat
CDDuderable iDConvenieDce hu recenlly ariaeo in the Medical D».-
yortment of the Amy, from the CommusioD.of )-arioua tireguloti-
tieab}: Medical Stall ID cbaT^tc of Corps and Dctauhments, in ik»
mode of drawin;; .up and pri'senlitic tlieir periodical Indents for Ufr-'
dicines for Supply to tbc Gencrar Dispensary and aovnW FieU
B»Ata, whereby Ukeiateatjous of Government for re^atja^ aad
Bnuting thecousump.tionorMeilical Stores liavc beeii mainty de^
fcated, and unnccesaary aiid vexatious conespondence iias been
forced upon Superintending' Surgeons of DifiiicnSj His Exceliancy
dunks proper to c^ill ibe altentigii of all Medical OUicers u> tlu
niles proiideil on tbis head in Article lath Section Sd, ajid Article
]7I)i Section 4lh of the Code ftf Mcdioal Begulaiioni, with a ri?*
to their undeviaiiiiic adbereucc to them in future. Saperintcndiiu[
Surgeons are accordingly enjoined to lake care that all iodeuu
front Medical Officers serving within their citcle of Superintendence,
Ki henccrorlh prepared and presented iu strict •ooofonnity vi'A
ale; — and are required liinoinstanae toadmitofa departure ftOB
the letter of ibe Regulation on this bead, except where tiw^articu.
lar circomstauces and urgency of the case maj seem to justify its
siclaTBtion ; reporting to the Midical Board, and ultimately to HJa
£xcellency, (ihrougb the General or other Ofiiceri Commaading
Divisions, who are expected to aSord the Svpeiintendiiig Surgeona
prompt £'ip',>ort in the execution of their daty.) altinslancrisof will
ftti perseverance in error.— It having come to (he knowledge of
Jlis-£xcellency that some Individual interpretinfc tlic deolaratoiy
clause gubioined to the Form of Indent by iti t)are letter rather
than its spirit, have chosen to understand it as {Treduding themfniin
exhibiting Medicine to all individuals not immediately borne on the
polls of the Corps. to which tbey are attached ; His Excellency is
pleased to declare the intenlion of Government in requiting the
^SBveration, to have been to prevent misapplication and abuse,
ttnd not to restrain its Servants from obeying the dictates of huma-
iiity.— Medical Officers wUlaocMdiiigly be approved in gi^ng the
clause a liberal interpretation, and iti extending within due bounds
Iheir professional assistiwec'tn all persons immediately connected
«ith Uie Corps or Detncbments to which they belong, nttboagh not
exactly home on the Roll!, and generally to all cues wlicio h
fonuueiktiaiu item tUTcalfy to require It.
i:,,G00gIf
m CAU^mTA AinniAL tXkVBpim im-
ttgHtheir arrtart.
TlteHaitNoUaUie£biTwiM>rGaseral4n ConiMil direcU, that
-wbenCoTpittoveintbeconiseoC Belief, 01 otberwiie. all arrears
due for Musters taken prior to their tutrefa, aball be paid by fits
Depnty PajmasterofUM cirdewltUnwUob ibe Troops taaj faaie
been miiitNed ; but that, anbsedHeat la »«(tap, they skaU, exoept'
fo cases of pendlar emenfcney, w paid eroaftgHitgra taken be>,
fore passing the bODDdary of ihf4r*(d Dttislon. by the Pay IfaUer
•f the oirde CMBprbins Ui« Station of tbrir altlBUle destiBalion ; -
it beiiv dearly, faawevar,iiBd«ratoo<), that lyeiwral or other Oftcers
ComiMndiiig iriiere Depotj PayHaster* rvside, are fiillyoonu
petent in all caws of Corps anriving at or Bear Ibeir StatioiM in
« reu mataiiBes.of sMauuaiy distress, ta authorise the immrdiato
pmytneatof auy.Abitractsdue, without referenee to the particular'
circle OB which they would, by ths strict appUaatloa at tho abovo
role, be oMuidered depeadrat.
e.O.G.G.nrAl%, IKl. Bmrni StijtmMt wUoweil MkMt^
' "nie Ooramor General in Coosoil is pieasad M amiMriM Ihv ap>
j^ointineBt of aBarrack Serjeant to the Caaiomnent of Mhow.
V.O.C.Cl&th Ma}/, leai. Stpof^ Fvnilif Tttmatmeei.
Ths Cnnnmnder in Chief regrets that It is neeessaiy to ealT tli9
4ttentionof OBoeri ComraandiDg Native Corps to the ttegulatioB of
Oovemment (pronniliratefl to the Army in General Orders dated Iho
7tb April 1819.) directing Ae traasmisaioii of Desraiptive Rolls of the'
^oyM on Family Remittances from Sipaheea^ to the Ooifeclor* on
wJiom the Bills may be drawn. Hie noti-transDiisafoB of the pra--
■cribed Itaeament subjects the Party coBCMned to very senons
ineoavanience. andTIis Excelleoey trusti he may not ajrain hav«
«ccasion to notice a neglect so injnrions to the NattTC Offlcrs aaj
Soldiers. Late inslancen of ominalon of DescrinttTe RoHa bar-
ing been broiqrtit befiire His Bxcelleney, from whlcb !t appears,
ttat tbo Refutation has not been eenstrrrfd as extending to tho
•nsea of Sipahees earrjiag thetr own Hills; the Coramander itt
f;hief takoa tho present occasion to correct an im|Aression so erro-
e. 0.0,0. 39(i Jl^, teai— ilafg /or ttmpTorf tttaiUAmtiUt
witk Pitld Batttritt.
Whenever citvnntstaoces may appear to require die Gons of (}i9
Field BattcFies at any Station of the Army, beinir kept ih roadl'
pess for Service, in different quarters, whereby a lossporary no^
fecssily may esist-forseparate.Establislaiienta beiii;! entertained
for each distinct Division of Gnus, the Most Nohle the GaTemot
peneral in. ConiTRil direcLs that the Officer Cooiraandinc the Sta-
tion shaft consider it his duty to'Obtain thro*' His Hxctftlency llij
pbmmnnder in Chief, the c<}hffn>iatioti nf GorernmeDt, to any aatfe
tempnrary T!stalili))niient. which he may-' order to be entcr^inedi
^eioixlthnt laid don-o by the Rcgolattons of Gorenimcnt under
Uatc iTic 2Clh FMinjnr-,- Iff2t». ■ ' ■ •
AllTroiD orQiinn^r Klnster'i Hitahlislimenla now tvttatlfcffU
Field Guns, surplus to the oompl''incnt allowed by tho^n«r'>t
OcdMSRbovoqgoie't, are Ji^^frbj' directed hi be. tn^^tely'dlst
DiailizodbvGoOgle
4Mma, Mfte nn^tttf thhOrtkr xttbi Statlmr <rliei« the;
t»«T M teniag,
G. O.G. n.^StftSfay.ltH^.—KoltiofPatientiinthtOtturatffow
< piul to it nut to the Joint Stcretary Mifitarf Beard.
Tk* HoftNoUellM Odtbtikw GcBAral inCwncil U [rieaaed t*
41not, thattke Roll* of PatieoU iatbe GsBenlmDd taavae Hoii.
^ula, wbick Ik Pagvi 35 and TOoftkc Medio«l Regulationa are
ordend to tw SMt to thf Hititwy Auditor Oeaend. iball in Tutiira
be transMitted to tbo Juut-Secretar; and Accountaat to th* Mil!;-
tar; Board la tbo CosBuasariat Deparoaeiit, to wbom all those to-
«ei>i)d in the Audit OBee, of « date (ubiequint to the UatJaaOr
«iy tut, will ba tranifei/ed. ,
e.O.G.O. nth May,\e»\.—EttaUiAnuM ofNuttw DMtoriuJ-
lotieJJor the Sapptri and Atrntrt, axil a Tent far taek Campatty,
A Native Doctof is allowed to eachdetachad Gompaay of tko
Miner and Rapper Corpsj with retrospective eHcct in regaid to aqy
perMDs of that description, aehialtr entertained and heretofl>r«
HUtefMl wilk detached CooipaQiet of tbat Battalion.
One aew Pattarn PriTate TeRt is hereafter to he alowed fir -
each Compaoy of the Corps »f Uinen and Sfppera.
e. O. G. Q. 25(A May, IS2\.~ Military ChgitflaeeditKitrtke M^w
of Brigade tttNeeimek.
The Milltxry Cheat at NeenneliU dlreoted to he placed ea th^
1st of In!; next, andeF ekftrg;e of the Brigade Major at that Sta-
tion, who will diebarse the Paj to the Troopa, af^reeaMy to 4)6
Drafts'of the Rajpootanah Pay Master, and perfbrm all other da-
tin incidental to the altualion with whteh he is entrusted, drawinr
a Stair Salary of Sonai lapeei 900 per Nteuem, and the fa11owin|
EataUishmeiit; ' *
1 Writer, ,„ 3S
1 Treainrer, '. 3S
1 Podar, M
9 Peona, ; , . !•
ContingeDcdea, 40
Total SI. Ks. 140
<B. O. ^. C.4tl JaiMien, — An A^mt appnntei to LolKtym^.
Oovemneat havini; been pleased to lanction the appoinlment
of Post Adjutant to theCantonnient of Lohar^uf, Brevet Captain
Boti^'b Mpointmenl in Lohargon^ Station Ordeta of the isth
aWmo; Of Comet F. Wheler of the 94 Regiment Ught Cafalrr,
to that aitnatioB, li ednflmed.* ff.
£(t. A. G. M Mat, IBII.
' *1Uaa|naiBtMeM it 10 eMiiaaa while Ifas force at MUrMNgaoHMnita
taaotloHOUaaa^pMdroiof Cavklrr aod two coBpaalasDf Infantry, and
b ta Iw tiMwdarad la the MMe light ■■ a SteDon Staff. The Officer liold>
ait is to Jebi bis corps upon its uUn| tlie Aeld, or on ■ general reiier,
be repueed by another officer aelected by the .Officer Comminding
the Post at the time. — He ii to draw the lame •llowaocei m the Adjutant
«f a ProTiacial BatlsHon. — A Doolie hu also been allowed for this Post,
witb tb# osoal propoTtioii of Bea'er«, snd a Natire Doctor.
' AM Mlv Jf)lila>y ih^arlNnf, letk >)/arck BMt HttJivll, tm
L ,l,z<»i:,.,G00gIf
•m CALCDTTA ANNUAt t^OWTfSt l»tl.
c, o.c. cmkJvM, uBi.
Otrriim Caiftrt MaiiifJ,
. nsptocmdfiiK* of tt Gattiioti 6(Kirt Hftniid ImM «t 'Cb«n«v
BponGiumer Junes Brawa.Eram the lull to IhsHOtli April iactusfvcp
btTc beta I aid. before the Coium&nder in Chii^. . '
It nppean thnt tb?Pri«ODer wns brooKlit toTrid bnfore th« Cnart
"fornariDR been in ft state of intoxication ^rt en imrned lor <l«if
■nd for riotous cond net upon tiint occnsion." In Diuninln)C Wit-
■esses for tiic Proiecutiao, an ActoftfeePn^ouer'a wtaiota ib« Co'.rt
considered ashariiiK been Malinf , was testtted. On that ooactm^
fSon of (he ctrcamstafice, the Court miipended procecdinf^ tind ■«•
Enented totheComiuandinttheiDoompeteiice ofBGarrison Comt
utial to pus indgemoDt on a Crinej ef such map>imde. Tk*
ftboKDaiidant baring raferred the case to the Haioc General Co u-
■wnding the Division, the UUer properly explained to the Coart
liiat it had perfect poirerii to decide npon the charge on which the
wisoner was- tiKHi)(ht to Trial, and of which alone the Court caiiI4
tore c^Isance. The Court nevertheless adhered to its doabt.
Tt)«Coniniander in Cbief gives to the Members of the Court ttv
fidlest credit for having anted upon a conscientioas «on)|rie. Bat
'BlABxeellency is obliged to remark that the procedure of the Conrt
lasbeeDcoiDi^etel^ enroneoas, and vaaid have borne (he cliarac-
-IV'of WHitiunaciottsdisobcdiaticc, bnt for its being visible how tka
CcniTt, with tboroogh purity of motiv«, hu misconceived the point-
EC in the course uf Evidence for the Proaac^on paitian|ftT« ar«
ftrooghtfortb esiabli&liing the preiiunption ofamUBB graver delis*
^pency than thai for wbieh the Prisoner ii airaigtted, auf U be sop-
Eed that tboie oircumstauces mast bavo b«eD unkiMira to th«
[bority vhich ordered the trial, it it andonbtedly fitting Cor Ite
Court to stop if s piooeedln^a and to apprice the ■aperior Aatho-
tity uf what had been elicited by the iDvesligatioo. "nds slc^
lowEver, would ba jnstifted solely by tiie aunmption that the Coaa-
••andlng OBcer miRbt not have coraprebeaded the real quality of
tiWcaw- Should the Commanding OS i:er i,as in tbe iaitanoe andar
Kview) direct tbeConrt to proceed on the Original Chain, it is
tbotmiiMtioaable duty oCthc Court to prono«iic« il« VnJQct a
thcimtocenceorgafltorthePriMner >vith re«p^t to the term
thrt Cha^o, ftnd to award anadequale Punishment if It shatl find
ttePiisonrasriminalintlta degree alleged agaiiullilB.
ThereasonaftliiswiU.be obvionaon a tooMerU's Tel«eti«i. If
tte-Prisoner havei'-ourred thegnilt of Mutiiiy,ho must hav« beea
yblty oC Riotous Conduct, beeaujts it is an iasepar^lc iugredlMitta
ifee greater Crime: And it lies in the discretion of (he ConunaBdiDg'
Officer what may be the amount of example necesiuy fur the ptrft.
acEVHlioaof discipline, by which view ho will be guided iafmvBf
Ihecxtentoftbe accusation. The Conrt therefore aets consonaat-
IjtoitsOBthindecidiiw tbe existence or nonexistence of Criotl-
■aliij III! Ihi iriili nliirli has by dne AntharitylMeii snhmHtoirta
krJudgnieot. Rlthn'lt mav Nrmtsethe traitsgre»aoatab«orhe*-
'vierstnmp. No qit^slion has ever been ttrownoo the pmpiie^ of
-ft^iuj^Dr'scrter* (except in esgrsvn led navel) for abt^tUgtlMB-
ach'cs willioul leave, insti-.id of irlinrging them with DescrlioD, ia
ariter tbAt thp fault niay be onraTiert by nmoderateiofllatioa,
Tbisisin exact ascordaiue with Cv- prarlitie (it I^ritish Ooorttflf
^uMieawlMielndluUucnteare continually piofeno^talenA wUlili
=dbvGoogIf
■ laUTABT RSaiTLATIOHS. «lk
«MB iMMfe mix a BidankaAa of n> oftaoe, ^tterwlM Cc^UI, aa^.
tkKt ChkMlMmnit naj liiit Crinu witboat being earned to what,
wovM ba Id tb« apAoikl Cue an objMjtionabla exttemiiy.
TIm ComnMidwln Ctuelhaa beenled lata this leugthurcbserTaltr
en from hia lr«Tiiif bad cauae to notice in tlie Froceediogs of otlwr
Coorta HartiaJ &iinllar perplexity ; tbe rectureuco ofwbichoa fuy
ItitDrB oooaaiaD Hi) lixmlleooj bopea vUIbe prevented by tbi« ex-
vlanalumi -n * '*
>■ the reference to the Coaunander in Chief has canted the Fn-
aonar Junea Brown to be so long detained in Coi^enieot, His Ex-
eeUenqr direoU Uwt tbe aaid James Brown be permltud to retura
to hia daly witbent aDjr renewal of proceeding*.
G.O.O.a.7ikJmt,\Bn.-~Eit^tiikmenttotlttF4nAd}t.ofF«rt .
WiUimm.
The Hoit Noble the OoTemaiGeiienlinGoanellia pleased toau-
llwiise the Fort Adjutant of Fort WiHiain, to draw from tbe 1st in-
ftant 30 Ra- per HeaaeD, for the malnlebance of a Driver and pair
^Bollocks, with any other incEdeatol ezpenoes attendant on tii»
nith Cart, allowed for olearing away the Knbbiah from tlie staUea,
aw. at the Cooley fiacar of that Garrison: '3 Cooliei at Sonat Ro-
peea 3-8 each per Heoaem are also allowed Arom the aaoie data, fat
the use of the Filth Cart in queltioa.
O. O. C. C. SJA Jwif, 1821.— rA* Offietrt Hill to lorsr ytlUnc faeingJ
until furthtr oritri. '
The CetaaiBBderinChitf notifies for the Army, that the expected
WooUeu far Faciaga not having armed from Europe, it baa again
beecHMe aecesaarjr lo make np the Clothing, whieh will be isiued
«■ tb« Ut January 1S23, with yellow facioga.
The Qeneial Ordeia of tbe 131h January aDd.l2tb October 1819.
directing all tbe Earopiaa Officers of Infantry (except the Marina
Begiaent) to continue to wear yellow facings, are, therefore to oon»
tbwe in force nntil fiictbw «dera, and striot altautiMi. to them i«-
Ciyoined.
CWreefaM* ta Drtu tnjtined.
The Commander in Chief takes tbe present opportanitj to
atgnify his disapprobation of any fiuidful alteration Ming mado
dtber in the dress or nadreas Kegimental Uairorms by Command'
lag QScers, and all cuoh wbiob may haT« be«D adopted witboat
the sanction of His. Iiordslup.thro' the Adjutant . General, are to
be immediately laid aside, — No deviee or oraameat is lobe worn
ontteSuapof the Epaulet not autboriaed by tbe rifles issuedin.
Ge&eral Orders dated I8tb Ootober leOl, which are to be stricUy
attended to, with tbe exoeplion of Officers having tJio Bank.ot
C^loBcl by Hia Majesty's Brevet, who areiu. future to wear a
Crown and one Star on each EpaalBl,.iBSte«dof two Stars aadi-
neted in the Order above mentioned. — No Officer, under the (ank
ofa Field Officer is to wear two Epaulets. Officers of Grenadiers
■n to wear luitable Wings as at present in use with. Opcera^oC
light InElantrv : The wings of Grenadier Officers are to be witl^
Bcalea instead of Chinas, and to have a hand grenade on each.
tiegiment^Offioersof all Ranks are reminded that, tho' Cock-
Mi Hats are permitted lo be worn with tbe full dress, — long Coats.
preecbas, Slockiugs, and Shoes, — it it improperly adopted by them
«^ theii Field JSMmrna, aud is strictly foibiddcn, u well as tho.
: to Forajiof
=dbvGoogIe
so CALCITTTA ANNUAL ItEOtSTSR 1A31.
Foraglitf' Cip fat wWebMniieOAc«niiuk« th^apfMaraBoeinllM
•veafag. On aiich cMCttrioni tke Reginwaul Cbatoe is the only «!•
hnrable Bead-dres*.
iff. O, C. C. 9tk JiMM, tSSl .—Ntttivt Oflrrrt ^ttkarged fer wuhr-
dinale eonibtct.
It hu been proTed to the saiisrectioD of the Commander )n OMrf
Ibat Snbadar Sujwar Khan, Jemadar Oolaal Shif;, and JcmiMlar
Itammttan, of the 1st BattaDon 16th' Rcfciment Native Infantrj,
did In tha months of November and December last durini; tfaa
^march of the Li|;ht Wings of the Battnlion from Benares to Hus.i-
'fngRbad, rnter into a sbamefal combtnailoa against the Serjeant
Major of the Battalion, that they moreover hefd nightly neelinga
fbrthe purpose of diitoassing the condnct of their Snperiora. and
'that in connection with the Conspiracy against the Serjeant Hajo^
Ibej were severally gnilty nf acta of wcnton disrespect and inro^
berdlnation towards their immediate Commandinf; Officer, evinc-
ing a dangemas spirit of tnrbnlence and of diaaSectJon to tba
'Stata — His Excellency deeming personscapHbleofBoch disgrace*
ftti oondoct wholly anwortby to biear the Honlile Company's Com-
nilssion. Is pleased to direct that the above-mentioned Subadar
and Jemadars b« paid np, and diichargcd the Service from tha
dateofthoreceiitof tbia Order at Hassingabad.— This Order ii
- ^a be read and explained to every Nstiv? Corps in the Service pa.
lAded fbr the purpose.
G. 0. 0. G.BtkJtitt, l99\.—Rtfffihtiont for tht eare of DmUtt
The Host Noble the Oovernor General in Coandl directs, that
-in Sorgeona, nr other Officers receiving Doolies from the Pablia
JBtorea for the use of Troops, or Detaohmenia prnoeeding on con-
wmnd, or otherwise, shall grant rcgnlar detailed receipts fur the
■•me, holding tbemielvca anbseqaenrly responsible for all Ar-
ticles of Bedding, &c. and for all damage sastained bj the Doolies
irhlle vnder their charge, excepting what may be considered fair
vear and tear, anless sach damage can be satis iaotorily accounted
for. — In order to ensure Regimental Doolies being kept St fur im-
Mediate nse, Qnarter Masters of Corps are hereby directed lo
report their stale on the 1st of every Month, to the Barrack Mas-
ter effiie Dlsbict within whose eirela the Corps may be stationed.
Q, O. C. C. 13tik Jhim, 1821.— Qiurl^rfir KelWnu of luhvrdinmti Mt-
Meal StryauU to h« itttt t« tke St. JHethr^ Botrd.
The Qaarterly NMuinai Returns of Subordinate Medical Ser-
Ttints, wUoh were directed to be prepared- and transmitted to
Boad-Qaarters ^ General Orders by the Commander in Chief of
the 13th Joly 1816, are in fntnre to be made oot in duplicate. One
Copy to be r^nlariy transmitted by Superintending Sargeons of
CiTlaloiuto th« Saeretary to the Medical Board.
O.O. O. G.MJwu, 1631.— Barrack EilailitkmfnU to r«c«i«e Jlfc
dical aid.
The permanent Public establishments in the Barrack De'part-
itcntue tobe considered entitled to receive Medical aid from the
SeaiK Hedtoal Officer of the Station where they may be lerving.
- - ~ I Ord
--- age <
As nte of a Bout Annu per diem for each peiwp of Ih^t dtscrip-
Ham actoatlT reodyed Into Hospital v.-
D,a,l,z<,dwG00gIe
UILITARY KSaiTLATIOm.
Samtrt mtd Miiurt t
With nference to Oenerol Orders of the a6ih nltinio, grautiiifJK
new T«ai lo each Company of die Corps of Hiae». and Hkppera,
'^e Host Noble the GoveroorGeneTal io Council baa been pleuvd to
Milhorise the Adjutant of that Corps to draw, from the 1st instant.
^acaaraeaUowaace for repair of Tents, Straw, Tent Pins, HsUletl,
ttc. and the same for Feltjr Scores, as ii allowed for a Battalion •!
KatitelnTantrr.
BnUifor Buildingi in tht SImJ Dtjmrttmtnt.
Theerectionaad repBirofBuUdiat[*ii>tii" Btad Department, L|
is future to be conducted by the District Barrack Hasten, witbia
yhoae Diviqion ot Superintendenee they are respectively utaated.
Barrack Masters will accordinglf attend to au requiutioni on di*
aabjeciofBuildiags. which they may receive from the; Saperinfen-
dent of the Stud, or from Officers in charge of Stud Circles and IJ*-
pots, when madeander authority of the Board af Sopcrintendenoe,
The adTsnces to'Etarraek Masters for Stud Buildinf ■ will be gn^i*
led by t«e Board of Superintendence, who irillobtaiu on the appQ*
cstionof the Supprintendents of Public Buildings, Bills in favor ot
Disbursing Officers, as directed in General Orders of the 3d NoTem>
berlast.
Bills for the constmclion of new or repair of old Stud BaildiqRS, will
be transmitted for adjaslmentby BarrackMasten to the Board of
Snperiafendenee, ihrough the Snperinteiident^ of Publib Bajldingi,
accompnnied by a Certiticate from the Stnd Officer in eberge; no-
tirtiog the extent and nniure of ;he Work executed, and bli optBioa
of the Workmnnship and Materials, In forwarding these BHU, tHc
Bnpcrl men dents will offer their sentimenls to the Board, regaidinc
Ihe rates, &c. at which the Work may have been peilbrmed.
G.O.G.G. MikJMM,lS2l.—Six»«flJi* P<^ttr for llit OMUuU Long
Bolti.
The directions laid down in General Orders of the Uth Octobei
lBi6 and 31st January ISIS, regarding the tixt of the Paper, (mea-
auring about IS inebes b; 12), on which the annual I<ong Rolls and
Casually Lists are to be prepared, not having been strictly attend-
ed to in some instances, the Host Noble the Governor General in
touncil commands the attention of Commauding Officers of £aro-
penn Carpi to this point.
The Town Major is hereby prohibited IVom recording or forward-
infr.ior transmission to Europe, any Long Rolls not made oat ao-
cardinK to prescribed site and form ; and Commanding OBcen iHH
InTuture, be held respoosible for any deviation from the ordenta
lorce on this Lead,
CO. e. C6fA Jafy, ISai.— S«b/>r fiu-nhfimf Steviljf Stmii, m
. the CommumruU and PMg_Drp0rlm»tM,iK. .
Tfae Host Noble the Governor General in Council directs, that, OD
all fulare occasions, when Officers are nominated to situations,' for
whicli Secnrity Bonds are required by the Regnlationiofthe 9ar-
\ice, the first Bill drawn by an Individual for the Staff Salary an-
nexed to hii app<^traent, (boil be aecompanied by a C«rtiSftal»
from ihe Secretary to Government in the Hilitary ItapartnAeDt, that
the neeessKry Bend has been duly exooated by die Party aadbJ*
Btireties, a» u iodispeniaUe Voncberrbafon Ibe AiboubI oaKkw
t G 3 obirgad
=dbvGoogIe
CALCDVTA; AimB'All RBeUTJER^ini.
PiitHiri«Q«BU. tittt lale ._,
appliokbte to all Offioen, whose DepM-lmcDtal promaOoa requiM(
Uuit freab SmHritf Bonds 1110014 bafMntshed.
G.O'.-S.a.7tliJ*Ii,l93\.—H^*eAUav»»tigrmfi U FitUOft.
The Host Noble the Oovernor Oeneral in Conncil hM grest piM-
■nre in &iinouaciag to the Amy, thkt the Hononrabia the Court of
DIt-«etor8-ha« »othori»d the grant of Tblrtj (30) RopeeaperHn*
aeni,'oa account of a Hone to alt RegimcDtal Field OBcen(iiol
i'ncludioK those already in the t-eceipt of Horae
Regimental ^eld OBcenfiia
ptof Horae Allowance) eftipioj-
i^lar line of their Military duty : The Hononrau*
Court have lilfewise anthorixed the grant of a similar allowance t»
Officers of Junior Bank, when actoally* in Command of r
the line.— Thk Order to hive effect from the lit Instant.
G.O.G.G. ItkJitiy, la2l.—Mtdtcin« Allovmut for 1
iam la it drmm.
The Role ettahUsbed by the 10th Artide of the 4th Sectioa ttftlM
Kew Hedicalliegulations, for drawing the Medicine AllowMMe to.
parties detached from the Head-Quarters of Native Corps, wbca
uQBecompanied by any Kegimental or Battalion Medical Staff, b»-
logTounl to occasion much inGOBreiiiencc and labor to the D^iaiT-
- ventof Audit, it is hereby rescinded; and, in aubstitntion ibncoC
ilia Lordship in Council directs, that the Surgeon or Assistant
Swgeon in Medieal-okarge of a Native Corpa, do draw, in one Ahs-
tract, the Medicine Allowance of the whole Corps ; such Hediod
Uflicers as may receive charge of DetKchioeiiU, making their daiat
{«r reimbursement to the Sorgeoii or Assisttnt Suigeon of the
Corps lo wbitdi such Deiachnenls belong. i
lu all oases of dou^t as to Ibe propriety oftheelaim^lbr idBbori^
loent 00 the part of Officers in Medical charge of Detachments;
the opiaion of the Superintending Surgeon of the Division in whidi
the Head-Quarters of Uie Corps is rationed, whose opinion it m»j
be presumed will generally be coosideeed «f apBeient w«ight4s
Rroent further referenee, will be take* by the p«rtiea dissfte^ag;
at, should either of the parties see cMise to dissent fron soiA
opinion, the qoestfoo may be referred, Ihro* the Sopetinlendins
^urgeou, to the Uedioal Board, whose decision shall he tanLf
G.O.C.C.\iiihJulg, 1831.— OifoMtiMN of Ik* TnatffTt 7Vm
Bullockt.
. "Che fbllowiag Statement of Field Transport Train BuUoc&s, exbl<
biliuK their present Stations and proposed Distribution, is pubGs^
(or.geDqrat information ; andHis£xcellency directs the Command
ing Officers at the several Stations tberein named, to give even
nssistance Mid facility te the Conunissatiat Departawst towaids
_'• • - • • emjia^
■ * Tli'.i allonuice is
rscV when actually li _. . ._ .
gtrrh Batt.,' RannMire Balr., Oorockpore Bstt.,
Ilimporali Ball. Q. O. O. O. ITth Hay, 16X1.
HemorandUB.
In ordas to praveat laUeoaceptlMi, ktsikarebr netlfied laKedW
(h|t,lHth»fileneMUM*>aofthsTttJf«'JMt. i)nlstw4>i
tf lMiu«a«f Um mm Htdical RttMau nnntm^mUi.
AciWis tf lMlM«a«f Um mm Medical RttMau wettn
=dbvGoogIe
tetjio^loto fffoot the netstunj tnanfamMUi for tnaUif th« r^
Yued diatrfbolion of AeCktltewitbu little delft; u cUattsaMMisH
vill viniitof.
StatemcHt of Field Trunport Train Ballocka, ihewiiif tfaaii
present Station* and proposed Diitribatioo for genera) purpoMa.
STATIONS.
Ailahftbad,....
Cawnpore,....
^pir,
HuasilicabBd, .
Shaw,
V rienintch
Viiueerabad,..
Aljnifc,. ...■..,.
Pelhie
KtnHMl...
FUIUKK PllO-
P01E& CIITBI-
BUTION.
. The diScaltjr of procuring Draft BuUocki on the South Weat
proaliar renilerincit verj duirable to have the CarriBfO Catll*
■vaitalile for both parpoaea, lh« Ottcers Commandinfr at Slatiana
reaiieotively in that quarter, are directed to allow Ihe ConroiBsa-
Ait to avail itself of opportunilie* of teliure for haviBg tlia Tranl-
pertTraittBitahlishment pracliaed, *o thatit nnj' nt will ho in^da
■10 of eitUer for Draft, orCarriage, aa Um exisenciea of the Sec-
Viet uHy-reqnire thew
C. p. G. G. 141A Mg, 1891.— n»t(w BolU t^ C»ith dUetntimud.
: The MoalUy Rettew Roll* of Cattle in the Commiaaariat De-
|>artnien(, now tmosBitted to the OIHce of the Hillitat; Aadiioi
Oeneral, toing n» longer required, are directed to be disconiinited.
jG. O. C. C. 3M Jitln, 1821.— Pi-doorliPN »f Powder for IQ-Paiai-
• dtr Gutu.
IthaTinsbeen reported to the Commander in Chief ibat in aon«
'teceiit Artillery Praetioe a charge of Powder tar 13 Pound era.
"canal to ^ of tbe weight of abot, waa aged, whereat the propei
rfiargels.oDlj I-&tb, or(a9 is now adopted) 8 lb. 8 ob., Hii Bx-
'welleecyis pleased to anneanca ttie aame for general informition,
'and to direct that the proportion of Powder herein expreaied shall
nefer be esceedcd for Ordaance of Ihe above calibre.
-; Onlhe.tria)of Lient. Glkin of the I2(h Regt. N. I, who waa trieA
«t eUwnpon on the 33d May isai, upon cliargea of unofBcerlik*
and diigraoefbl eoliduct, of wbidi be waa acquilted, the Commaa-
der in Cblefioade the foUowiog Remnrka.
Aa the Opiaian of the Court on tbe reUtiva Credit of Witneaien
•xauidaH] before it oMat he nore aura than a jadgemenl draws
fmt a Penual •< the wrlltea TeatiBwdea, tke riadiuf wbkh m-
=dbvGoogIe
^niU LiNteiUDt Bkin fs cDoflTmed. Tlie C«i||iwidi>r' Ja -^liifft
Aowever, ciiuDot ga» over ia ailence the extraordinar; oircDs^
■laocea tecorded od the Pioi:etiMata. Wben the Coart JB^lIx la*
IfithttiS tosdmsDish LieuteDant Eikin-against ihe groqasaflui^e-.
oeot AUnae which be was iBvifiLiiipi an everj PercoD coutKtetf
witli the FroACcution, white the Pritoner declared he woidd m0
proceedin bis defense if curbed in thatLiceou, the C«nrt oa|M
to have enforced il's priucipic i And, in tbe rjeut of tbe Priso^
cr's pcracTering, ihonld liave prouuunccd it's sward on the alr<;a^
recorded E«ideDce. Were it allowed Ib&t tbe defeaM of * Prj^
soner should be made tlie Tehicle of Waoion Cbaises Bsainit Id-
dividnals not broaght forward nsWilDesses, n&d relatiTely IobiI;
ICTi wholly cxtraDeoos to Ibe QtieBlians in litigation, a dowt
would be opened for the exercise of the most niisohievoaa ladif-
uity and Insubordination. It is, therefore, ordcrrd that ldent0^
■ant Elldn be nlaced anew nuder Arrest, and tbat he be broaftht t9
Trial for Scanaalous Vituperation of liis Su|ierior OfGcM- Brigadicy
Tanrenen, porliDacioualy urged afcain and agaiu in conteiaptof th«
Court's repeated iotimalinn that siididetrtieiion b»d no rele*aB«y
to anj pninta afcitaied. The Coari before which Lieatenant Elki^
riiall be tried Hill have to deieruiue nhether tbe Impuiatiotis ob
Brif adler VaiireDCn were pallinled by their haTin;; aoy ima^naUe
Bearioj^ od the facta at issue, so as that there wn.t a possiMlitj of
(lieir wenkenioK inference! unfavorable for the Prisoner; or whe-
ther their ioiraduction into the Defense waa aolely for tb* indol-
l^eBoe of Gratuitous Virulenoe>*
C. O: G. G. 4(A Aiigvtt, \6a\.—Sur0toiu to defray all expau* ^
carriage and paehage of Medical Sloret tuppiitd to tkeai.
Government havinginienited that the arii|ile proiision granted lo
Medical Staffin cbr.rge of Native Corps, Detachment,*, and Esu^
blishments, under the head of " Hospital Allowauce,'' a hould co-
ver all charges of wbatevernatare, on account of Medical Store!
issDcd to them from the General Dispensary, or several Field De-
pots; and, it haTinf; rueently come to Iha kuotvledge of tlie Gif^
vernor General in Council, tbnt this rule bos ciiher nut been strict-
ly attended to, or misiindetstood. the cost of the package and
We transport of Medical Stores for Sargeon* of Native Troopt
having
G.O.C.CitkSipltmbtr, ISai.
* At a General Court Martial aueoiblcd at Cawnpare, on (he 7tfa Aor
nat, 1821, Lieutenant EUuDwa* tried on the ftillawiiiB Chaise aai
fouod liuilty :— ■
Charge. '- For scandalona and infaiaoni bebavioar, nnbpcoming fltt
Charsclef of in Ufficer and GenllemaD, and inbvetiive of Military sub-
erdinulian, in makiDjc hii Defence before n GenEiat Conrt Marttal,(held
•tCawnporean tbe 2adMaj last, and coDtinned by adjonmiuents,} tb*
corrapt excnie for advancing several deeply diigracefiil impaiationa
•f ainit his Superiar Officer, Brigador Vanrenen ; tbe latter not haviai
leea cither Prosecntar or Witneu in the cauie, anil (he raaKer ilaailer-
oualy alleged BgKtasthini being utterly onconnected with any questian
before the Court."
Tlie Court sentenced him to be discharged the Servire, bnt reconr-
mended that he rhonld be permitted to draw the allDvances ofa Lienta-
aant on the Pemioa Eitabilsbment, which tbe Governor O^ntral ia
CoascU ■ ranted. '
i:,, Google
nUTAHT RmULATlOini. »
||B«lii»b«enAMP<«>^r debiteflto (he pofoUe Bccoont, inrttad <t
tfttkaiaf thaiDdHidii*lT«cei*iDg:ihem jHii Lordihip in Council.
ifilk a view to pot « atop to aunli irre^laritiei, direcU, Uwt ia all
vasasiairtiidi Hospital allowaiiee mnj be in future drawn as an-
iborised ia Artiole* std aoi) 3d, Section 4tb of the Medical Resala?
tion>, it b« underiitood, that sue li allowance is to meet eivr; «x^
penceincuTrediaobtaiDinKsaiiplirs ofBurope Mediclnei forth*
vaaoftlio Corps, Detncbmeut, or £aUblishment far which it is
'graBted,
' The ApadMcar; to the Hon'hle Compaa;, and t^« Odicers la
oIiar|e of (be leTernl Medical Oopota, are accordingly instructed,
Jd fltci'}' instance coDiing under the fi>refi;oinK bend, to debit the la-
dtvldnal preseming the Indent with the expence of the Pnckaf;e and
Conveyance, as well as with the Orieinal Coat of the Mcdicinea.
^ilS rule is to be constdeted equally applicable, whether tJie
Stores tte forwarded in ordinary Course, or trBDsmltled oa
^mei^ency by Dawk OT by Dawk BliaiifCT-
To enable Pay Masters Iq recover from iudividnnts such advan-
ces as may be made ftoni their respective Pay Oftlees, on the
fecelpta of OBicers in charge of Medical Depflls, to cover uliar-
fesinoarred by the m for the Package and transport of Slopes
gent by Bbaa;^ or otherwise, a i)iite of the Espcnce Incurred
on those acconuls is invarinhly to be entered by (he Officer ia
^arge of the DepAt, on the back nf the ntiptea of the Indeala
ftaralshed to ihe Apalhenary of the Hon'bic Company al the
Presidency, who, in his periodical aeconnts with the Fay
JDeparlmci^t, will shew the amonnt for which the Dep&t OHicerl
fFURhtto receiTeoredit, Miih a view lo iis being Eiroui.'htto thac~
«ideof account, in oppoaiLiau (o the Debits for advances made
l^oa their rcceiptj
Uodifiealim «f Pm. 4, a, fy 9, of G. O G. G. 19(fi Wag, 1818.
'. Fara.4— No Commissioned OBicer shall be eligible to the Ord-
nance Coinnussariatj uniil five complete years from hia Brst joiuiuc
tlie Artillery. Atterhis lirstappointuieat.n Deputy Commiuaary wiU
continue to rise to tho bead of the List of Commissaiics, provided
(is seal and conduct be salisioctory to Government, unless he ba
prom 'ted ill the mean time to tbe laak or Major in the Kejimcnt
«f Artillery, when he shall vacate his appoititraeiit.
. Para. 5.— Ihe aeiectionfor thePiiiicipal and Deputy Prinei pal
Com miss airship of Urdnance, will be luade from the actual De-
->nty Priouipal Commissary, full Coromiasarics, niid Ollicers who
jave former]^ served as such, or from the Field Officers oftfaa
C«rpa of Artillery at large, at the discretion of Government.
Para. 8. — Tbe situation of Deputy Principal Commissary may
be held cither by a Regimental Field UBicer, or Captain,. itoflUo.
btter ratik, he be serviun in the Department ; but tut OBicer uodei
the degree of a Field Officer in tbe Army, ia to be eligible to lh«
^rindpol Commisaaryahip of Ordnance.
ff. O. C. q. Ulh Aitfftut }92i.—Na/!!>ore Sub>!<iiary Forct iota
rtliued from Btngnl,
The Troops of every Arm belonging to the Presidency ofFort
#t.e«o(5e,slaUoned within tbo Tcrrilory of UbHib'buess tha
Kajoli
=dbvGoogIe
j;
•t- CALCOTTA ANKVAI' AZGISISK mi.
BajaK of Naffpsre, will b* reHetodat the euHnt MivcBfeat:
period after the c1o«e of (he RHa; Smmh, agreeabl; to iaslruetw
«tis which will be famished to His EXcelleocji the Cotainuder in.
Chief, by B nivialon of the Army of Bengal .
The Forcft at preaetit cBDtoned at Koiaiiiaabad. witli. inch ad-
Aliona) Troops as mav )w (lereafleT ordered , will for m the Beofal
SivbioD dealtncd for Nsfpore, tobe denoDtinated the "Nagparo
BobfidlflTy Force," and comnaMided by Colonel Adanu, C. B. nha
will also exerciie a icciteral Control over idl tbe Troops of this
Presidency. Soatb of the Narbuddah, indBdiiiK tbe Garrison «f
Asseer' Gbar.
O.O.e.G. \Uh Altg^, i82l.~ Mtdieal aid how to ba/umitludl*
Hm TranipoTt Train Ettablubmmt.
The Drivers of the Transport Trnio are. in sU cases of seriona
niness and aocidenta, or when wounded, lo be received Into Ih*
Artillery Hospital oTthe Force. sUould aField Hospital natbecs-
(ablisbed, with whiob ttiey may be Berviufc, and considered entitled
to Medical aid from tlie Snr|;eoii in charfce ; the Medical QSeer.
ebarpngattberateof 3 Sonnt Annas per diem for all perions of
tbai description, aclualty received ioto Hospital.
The Commissariat and uther Officers In cbarpre of Public Eslft>
tlishmenls rWeiviDic Medical attendance under tlie anlhority of tbo
above Order, and of those tsmed under date tlie li\ and i4ib Maj
U13. and 9tb June last, are held itilctly responsible by tiovcm-
Bent, that no person of tbeir Eslablisbment is sent to Hospital,
whoi* appaaiance indicates that bis oomplaHit is of a trivial aalnre.
C.O.G.e.mth Augtut. ISZi.—Fitll allownneit witi tMt Tr«<,pt
•a th* Werttrn Frovtitr antt tke fi'erbudda to ceaie.
Thepresent state of perfect Iraaqulllily wlilcb happily reign*
throafuoal India, and the permanency of that Uilitary reposo
whlcb may be calculated upon in proportion lo the stability of tbe
measures, on whieb it is founded, renderioic it unnecessary in tbo
opinion ofOovernment, tbat tbe Native portion of the Troops com^'
posing tbe SauRar, Halwa.Meywar aad najpootiinKh Forces, wiib
■neb part of the Force Sontb of the Nerbuddab, as Is not destined
Ibr Nag pore, she a Id any longer be put to the cspenceof keeping
oonstanlly in pay ilie Carriage Cattle necessary for imniediato
movement; tlie Governor General in Conncil directs, lliat Field
alldwances be discontinued to those Troops from end alter the First
•f November nest, they being considered in the occiipetioB of
permanentCantonmenls, when all Field Establishments, with ex-
MptionofDooIay Bearers, will be paid up and discharged tb«
Service.
The namberof Dooley Bearen (o be retained for tlie Service (>t
Mch Force will ba hereafter intimated, and an efficient arrange*
nent made in the Commissariat Department, a!;Teeably to instrnc.
tlons with which the Commissary General will be fnmisbcd, for
keeping in lite pay of Oovarnment an EslaUliihraent of Carriaga
Cattle fully adeqnateto the wantsof such portion of t^eir Nktlf*
Soldiery, as may require thntaidon any probable exigency that
may cull for the movement of a Delachmeut On these oceasiaKs,
the Cattle will be ready for hire to the Men of the DetacbmeBt, b«|
when not so engaged, -they will be employed for soob poiUlo pat- '
poses, u may be most advaatageoni to the Sonisa. 3m
=dbvGoogIe
MlHTAllY AEGULAtlONS. «
-'In rtfernieeto'tha apprDacldDr ReSef, tbeOOTentorGeJKTd ia
Conndl i> plaued to sanciioii thb conlinuaDca of full Qatla.W
kaOi Corpi aa may be ordered to Statlana beyond the timfta of tb«
VriU. Hattra, and Bnndlecnnd Comfaanila, for a period of twtt
Blonthi, after reaohrng thefr fESpeetive CanlontnenU, fa order to
^ablethe natiiag Coipatohnt thmwtvci etHOfiKtab^ atth*
public Bxpenoe.
Mmuf rmtMiutUowd what 0Uait»Mi4tlASMr firm ItngM. -
Tha aofidtade or OotenwiMnl to piard the Tfoopi and P«bU«-
festaMiihiBBnUertheForeti above refcrnd to. frotn any poaMfal*-
prf vades etteadinf enbanced ratea of QMin, baa tndneed His Lerd-
■bipin CwinCil to reaoWe, that Money Ndani be iMoed to ibem by
the OBoenof the CommiMaiUt, wbe«eiier ibe price of Ottab ahall
Mcoeed >A8eer per Rupee i the Money ration for wbicb an^ ex-
veea in that price is to be allowed, being ciUoalated at tlie rate of
One Seer per day for every Bghtia;: Mani and half that quantity for
•neb Camp follower, mastered on tbe Returns of Troop>, CTompa— -
Bies, or Pnblic Bitablishmants ; to be drawn for in scpwaM Ab-
fltraet by OBeeis ComnandiBg, nnd in Charge respectively.
G. O. G. G. IBtk J»g»it, 192\ — Tkt Dromtdary Corpt diihanJti,
• The Dromedary Corps ii directed lo be disbanded on th» let
October next. ,
The Most Noble the Gevemor Aeneral in Council is pleased to
fHut to the Looal Offloera attacbed to the Corps, a OonativnaC
One Year's Pay and AUowBcCes, at ib^ rateof 200 Iti.^r Men-
rien to a Lieutenant, and MO Rs. to a Cornet.
The NatiYc Officers and Men are also aatboriaed to draw a Ro-
Adon of Odc Montli's Pay, tn enable iheu to rebita to their
Bonies and Pamilioi.
Tbe Lrfical Officers will consider tbemselTes disobarged the
Service from the 1st October next, tbe date an which tbe Corpi
will bo disbanded.
. The Grenade Howitiers, Arms and Stores in aw with the DnH
viedary Corps are direcled to be sent into tbe Delhi Maganne ; the
CameUtobedeliveredoverto thaComniiisariai, and the Enropean
Artillery detail placed at tbe disposal of His Bxeellency (ha
Coin m and er in Chiefl
The diicliarged Native Offloeri and Men will, on application to
Ihe Resident at De(bi, be indnlged with grants of Land in the
waste Bliattee Conntry, tbe same as was sanctioned, to similac
gWnVs in tbe disbanded RampooTah Locid Cavalry.
Hit U Cerpf »/ Skumtr't Horta U ht ttrmtd BaiMtg't Frmtitr
Bunt.
. As the posithms oecnpied by the two Corps of Irregwiar Cavalry
••lied "Skinner'B Horae," will hereafter be generally die tant from
jfih other,.wfaichrendeTsitiaeDnTeDient to the PnUic Service, thai
tbey ahonid be oaatinaed under tlie same Connwndaat, Hi*Lonl>
^p ia Counai directa, that the 2d Corps ahall, from die Isl Oet».
Wc. t« planed' under tbeCoamaBd ofCiqitain Badddny ot An
94th Regiment of Native Inhnlry, being from that date dctigntiad
• BwWiiiy'* rxwitier Umso." ■ - .
=dbvGoogIe
ta CALCUTTA ANNUAL RBOISTEft Ittl.
«. O. a. e. mk Atftut, ISSl ^FiM «U«MMr> M L«imrsm§ u
Fldd Allowtneei to Ihe Troops Bt Lohargoag will ceaso ihi Iha
Isl Proximo, and >U Extra EsUbliaiiokeiiU be paid op uid ii^
ehuged on tlie reeeipt of ibis Order,
G. O. G. G. 3t«t jli^Mt, \aai.—Biat/»r AliMMaunUCUriinJ
Writtrt haw ta h* dr*wn.
Uader inslTactioiu from tbe Hooonble tli« Cotirt of Directors,
the Moat Noble tbe Ooremoi General id Coancil dirmtt, tbat all
Bills for Altawaaoes to Clorks, WriUrs, and oUier Servant* en-
pknedinFablic ODicet, ahall detail In fmure tbe suns Mllored
and paid to each Cleric or olber Senant respeetiTctj. and ibal
•soh Bill b« McompaDied with K declaratioo, liable to be verified
" ' "'"'" ^nd AUowanoes describedin
caob individual, u tbenin
net rorth.
Bverj Officer bavins an Eatabliifament of Clerks, Writers, or oDmc
pabllo Servants under him, shsJl furttier keep an Offico Book, m
. wblob shall be entered the Name ot e«ob Clerk, Writer, or oihet
Serrant, tbe uature of his Emplajmeat, and tbe Salarj allowed
biui by GoTcrnment; and each person so desciibed and cmplsjcd,
■ball sign bis Name and Receipt Uoatbly, In soob Bouk, aponid*
Salarj' being paid to him.*
G.O.G. O. 2Ut Avrntt, \«l\.~AU«w»netgrmUilolUWi9tt^
Btu-optan SoidUr; if hroaglit up in tAt L. O. Sciocl.
Under the saoction of the Hon'ble the Court of Directors, Os
Host Noble the tiovernor General In Cooncil authorizes, from the
lat Proximo, nn Allowance of Four Rupees per Month to sacfa of
the Wives of Kuropeans, who are the Oflspring of Native Womei^
by European Fathers, as have been, or aball be marrietl onl of the
Iibwer Orphaii School, to Soldiers in Bis Majeatj's or the Hoodie
Company's Service; and eonaidering the distiaciion which this
weirid oeoaaion between the Wives of such Soldiers, and those
who maj have married the Offaprinra of Native Women bj Euro-
pean Fathers, otherwise than out of tbe Orphan School, befora
Rueb diadneiion eould be known bj them. His Lordship in Coub>
eil extends this Indulgenoe to all the Wives of (he latter deacri^
tion generally, who shall have bean married ptevioos ia the pro>
■nntgalioii of this Order.
G. 0. 6. 6. 31W A^Mtt, U2\.—Ptnmuiakta ItOMlid ScUitn
^ H. M. RtsU. tm TMUUn in India. tnnctUti.
In conformity with ioatmolloni received from the Honorable lbs
Conrt ofDirentors, the Grneral Orders of Gove rnm en t dated the
lOlh October lai 8, permitting Invalid Soldiers of His Majeatyi
Servlee, to remain in India, ai Ont-Penaioners of Chelsea Uospt-
Ui. arc rescinded.t g.
* The EatsbliihiDeiiLa of Brigade H^ors, Adjiitsnii,Qat[Mr Msiten,
and other Minor Staff ittnatiana are not coniidared to come nliMa the
•paratloa of Ulli Oaaeral Order ; bnt It it applleabls to thoie of the
Aneual of Fort William, Depaly Pay-maitsn, SUUen HajadoaL aad
similarly large Eitabliabments. Baa Latter tUly, DapL SSth Nave*,
bar, 1B91.
t Tbti order b nodifiad by Iht 9, Ot tf tht Mtk.Dctebai^ UU,
=dbvGoogIe
' MurrAikr usevLATioiis. m
S, O, 6. e.%\H A^»H,^%t^.—Off^^ekmu>i9 aJltwautof tk$
Bkt. Botww Artg.
'■ trader inttrnotions rrom the UoDOrablotlw Ctrartor Directors,
«nd with rorareace to Generfti Orderiof tbo t&tb JtnDary 1S1(^
the OGT-reckoninf Allowuiee Bxed for Trnnipeten «Bd MktroMC*
of EiiroiieftQ HoraeArlitlerj, is limited for tho future to SoBtLt Ma-
pee* fS) Ttiree eaob per Mensem.
0.Q.C,C. yathAvgvtt, 1S3I.— 0>V(rtiaiu f4tp0ctiHj/ tl* CleihUig
The Cpmniander Id ChierjindersUDdinK that nislakes have ari>
fen in prepariaL' the Clothlnf; StatementR of seTsrat Nadve Infan-
trj Qattaliops, frooi conrniiadlB^ the nunber of Coals rrqaired of
facb irf*Mpp4iM. GTeondier, light Infnotrjr and BattalioD, (which
diffenomewbat In (lie Trimminsi] with the nnniberreqiiired of the
l*t,M »ii A 3d tire of each desoriptlon of Coat, desiros to eall tlie
partfeular attention of CommandaoU of BattaHoni end their Qaar>
ter Maaiera Iq the GeDaral Orders of the 38th FebnUTf and 2cth
If arob, 1817. The qomber of Grenadier, Light Infantry and But.
(alibn cnats, must bn eqii.it to the nomplement of the Grenntlier,
light Infantry and Batlation Companiea respeetirQly, with the ad- '
iilion of any SupDrnomernries that mny he preient. The number
•f each of tUe three flizei will vary materially in different Bat-
talions, aod Bhoald alwiiya be ascertained bj liying the namber
of Ueqwhonta'Coat of the 1st, 3d or 3d size actunlly fit ■, and
putiiny: aMde to be'nieasiired and noticed separately, lacliMea
W are fa any way above the larg-est size.
' Themeasnreofthe three' diSTerentsiud Coats and Pantaloeni
la fully detailed in General Orders of the S8th March, 1B17, ana
If Ihe0rdprs(]iioted abo»e be referred to, and the FigBred Sute-
menls prepared accordinnly, His Bxcellencj is satisSeil, from th«
bare and attemioa of the Clothing Agents, that tbo CloUiiog will
be fonnd in general to fit well,
^. O. C. C.31*« Aiiffiut. lBn.—PTU*ntSM»tv>dR*f9rUimm
mareh hov to he dattd.
• In order that the Weekly Report* «»d Present SUtea trans,
fnitted to the Adjutant GeneraVi Oflloehy Corps and Detach-
e:
_. ,..„th« Adjutant GeneraVi ^ __ ,.-
ments, when on ibo march, may exhibit their exact utaation o
nearly so. these dooumonts if not dated from some Stage in thv
itiuted Table of Ro«tes or otherwise well known plaoe. are to
.>aar the name of soma oonsiderablo Town in the ticinity of tlie
Camp MS well as of tbo Villace at which it may happen to be pitch'
fd: aa thus " Caoip Shahderah opposite Agra," or "Camp Au-
nmgabad near Sooty."
9,0. G. O. Irt Stptmler, 1891,— 4.ifm«a(«(wiio^ lAiParaM*
Prvnnfffl BaUalion.
Theeoreraot General in Council, in consideration of the ex-
tent of Duties to ho performed bftho Pomeah Pronnwal U««*
lion, is pleased to augment the Strenstl) of (hat Corps to 10 Cout-
paWM, eaoh aoiuiating of
\ gnbaflar,
, .1 JctMdar.
4 Havildara.
....,..•....-.■- , 4>Nai(4a', and.. ...
witk«DniiiiiB«a,wfttpT«9«nt, for (ha fenaral purpoiasof t^
Ballon. t H 3 ••
L,:,l,z<»i.vG00gIe
eo CALCUTTA ANNITAt REQUXER ini.
a. O C. C. 6tk SiMtwhtr, \9n.~-C9rp» muirekku /or (4* StRtt
to trantmit Weekly Statu ta the Quarter MkHt Gtri.
Comnmiidtng Offieeri of Cvrpi are enj(i4iicd on ntl npcBsioni ■>(
Teliefto trsBsmit W«k!y Reporlg of ProRrfss to the Quarter
Master General of the Armf foT his tnftomailoR.
G. O. G. G. 8lA SepletiAer, ISSL—Ao^ SaUrg ^Btfitml Str-
jeantg JtetB to be Jrattm.
The Staff Salarr »f '0 Rupees per Meimem. allowed to Hoapilal
Seijenntx, wlitch has been heretofore oeoaaloDally char^Bd ia ibe
Commissartat Bills,!* directed to.be in future vlwayi drawn w
Abstract, hj ibe Adjutant of the CoTps.
e.O.G.G.etkStptenatr, ie&l.-StaJ' Pag of BttSoek SefytmwU
The Staff Pay of Bollock Serjeants js encreased frnm Poarteen
(U) Sonat Rnpeea to Tweotj (90) Sonat Rapees per HenMR, frcm
the IsiInntanL
G. O. G. G. Btk Septtmher, USl.— il/iioowfHcl cf « CnMAieltn- 4- •
Suh Conductor punukett.
The CommissBr^ General having submitted to GaTcrBment a
Correspondence in Drigirial, with other documents connected
therewith, respeclini^ the cunduct of Sub-Cooduclor Thomas Wat-
kins, of the CommiitSBr[atDepBr(inant, while laielj proceediogap
the River on dutj, which hna fully SBtis6ed the Most Noble the Go.
Ternnor General in CounRil, that the said Sub-Co[iducIoT, under
false pretexts, and in direct opposition to the orilcri of his Superi-
ors, cnmejed a supply of Liquors in Iiis Boat, Hilh a view to vend
theiBmc to the European Soldiery of the Delachmenl to which he
was attached, or those at the several intermedinte Military Sta-
tions in h'sprogres.^ to the Upprr Provinces; His Lordship in Coau-
dl directs, tnal theWarrant of Sob-Conduutor Waikius lie cancel-
led, and that he be placed at the disposal of His Bscellcncy die
Cotnmander in Chief. In the rank he held when enterisf ttte Gom'
missariat Department.
The fnndiici of Condocter Hyde, of the Ordnance Com missariat
Estebllshmpnl, beloitginfr to the DJnapore Ma)[(ir.ine, in attemptinc
to skreen the delinquency of Suli-Condnclor Waikins, having u-
so enlne under the iiolice of Government, His IiOrdship in CoancM
considers the said Condnctortr) have forfeited all claiiB to remaiD*
Ine in his present sitoation : His Warrant is hereby likewise ean-
celled, and he is placed at the disposal of the Commander in Chief,
In the rank he held previonslj to. being brought upon the Ordniuiee
Eittablishmenr,
Bin Bscelteney the CoramitnderiD Chief wiIU>e pleased to caote
thcWnrraiils issued to tlie late Conductor {lyde and Sub-Conductw
Wstkins. to be returned to tbe Office o(the Seoretvj to Govera-
metit in the Miliisry Department.
G. O. G. G. 9tk Septmtber, iasl—DelMehmentM of « CVtmrny or
mert to be take bii eTitirM Compoiniei, mul nut kf daimiu.
IthavinKbeen broofiht to the knowledge uf GoTcmpent, thro' a
reference from the Audit Department, that ■omefew Ollioera Coa-
maadiniC Battalions of N|iti*e Infaptrr, have been iit the habit,
when le^niredlo furnish ROelMbment of one, or even ^f iqort
=dbvGoogIf
MIUTARY REGTTLATIONS. 9i
tfc»» ene rompanj for Comtmiiri dnty, lo form dnch Dptnchineiit
by • beteroKeneoDS Drnft troin each of Ihe leveral CoDiiiBUi«s oT
ttieirCorpi. by wbicfa tha.H«»d Qanrtna of cHfh Ci.mpKny huva
becD ii Tsriabf; Tetiiaad prascnt al the Head Quariem of the Bat-
tniioD, the Officen delacbcd from tbeir own Men, and a Company lo
foimeri liable lobe emplejedoQ Service in a ifale of toasequent
dtuuiion and oomparalHe tDrRJHenc; : ihe Most NobI* tbe Oo-
Tcrnor General in Canncil stiictly probibita the conlinuance of ft
praetire so irr ewrMileaHe to every juit principle of Military forma-
tion, BDd direct!, that it ne*cr in Inltire be bad reeoorae to -when a
Conpanj, or a Dfliarbment approacbioK lo Ibo stren)rtli of a Com-
pany, la required for C'.miiiaiid from a Corps of lie Line.
G. O. G. G. \tth StpUmUr. 1 8S I. —iTtj «/«(,■«. rttptciag tht alloit.
a»eri to heiiraiL-n b) Officirt Mb*tnl ig Itaxt.
In obedience tn iniitrnelions from the Honorable the Court of Di-
recrors.the fallowtnt; Re^lailnn^, wbicb are to baveelTect front Ibia
date, respecliiig: tbe AllowflTicestn be drawn by Officera on I^nte
of Absence from Ibeir Corps, or rrom the dalles offheir Staff Ap-
Baintniette, are pobtished for the inforniatien of tlia Array, The
ReKnUtlonR conlained in General Orders ol'Ibe 21 si October. Is^O.
relative to Leaveof Absence beyond tlie limita of tbe Presidency
BrFortWinidin. are aecotdinRly cancelled, wilh exception lo tba
fonn and deacripticn of Certificates required to be luroisbed hj
OAcara applying for leave.
" Everj Oflioer. not beinf; a StalT Officer, who (ball obtain Leave
of Absence on Sick Certiflcate, shall be permitted to draw, wblUtta
tbcEastwardof tbe Cnpeof Good Hope, or at Ihe Cape of Good
Pope, or at Pi. Helena, hla full Regimental AHowancea, for tbs
time during which sach Certificate or Certillcates shall testify that
Leave of Abseneeis nr cnntinoes to benbsoIateljneaeBiary for tbo
re-rstnblisbment of bis health, itnd tono later period.
" Every Officer, not hrinf a Stuff Officer, absent from hia Ke((i-
menl on his prirnle affairs, by leave from llie Government or tbw
Commnnder in Chief, shall be permitted lo draw bia foil Regimen-
tal Allowanees For Iheperiod of Six Hontlia from tbe date of hla
(joitlinf; bis Corps, and no taterperiod.
"E»ery Officer holJinc a Str.ff Situnlinn, who shall obtaia
Leave of Absence, on Sirk Cerlilicate. sliall be permitted to draw,
whilst to the Eastward oF tlie Cape of G"ni\ Hopa, or at the Capo
ofGood Hope, or at St. Helena, one hull' ofhis Staff Salary for
the period dorlns which snoh CertiGcate nr CertiUcBtes shall tesliiy
that Leave of Absence is or continoas to hi- absolutely necessairlo
the re-establishment ofhisbealth, and to no latter period. — Tbo
other Moiety of his Salary, and every Allowance for Office or
Eatabltahment. Hball be drawn by the Officer doing tbe duty of
mch abaent Staff Officer.
" Every OfRcer holdiiig a Staff Situation, who shall obtain Leavo
of jUsenee, on his Private Affairs, from ibe Government, or from
tbe Commander in Chief, shall be permitted to draw one half of
bis Staff Salary for the period of Six Months from the commence-
ment of his Leave of Absence and fbr no later period. The other
Woiety of bis Salary and every Allowance for Office or Establish-
ment, riinll ba drawn by the Officer doing the datv of anch Abaent
Staff OAwr.
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•9 CALCVITA ANNUAL REGISTER 18SI.
"In eue oftbe Ab*«nc« ofaSlalFOBMrwheDituBatroaiHlMa
ccMu; to appoint bd OUiecr to periotta ths duties, or when > SUM
Officer in tli« same DepBrimeni<u in the Co nun i( sari at) koldiii;
the aaiDe Ranlc tiad drsnitiK the •nine Allowances .may be detached
to perform the duties, then Ibe Akteat Staff Officer to drhw one half
•f his personal Allowancra, under the protiuon* «f the precodiaK
Regalalions, and the remaining portion to h« a Sating to Govem-
ment.
'' The Regnlntions above laid down, are to be applied onlf to the
eases ofOHicen who shall return (o India, after Leave of Absence,
obtaiiiedeilher nnaccimnt of Siohness or of Private Affairs, or
who sbnlt die witiiout haviiij; prctiouilj oblaiBed pemiasioo to
proceed to Europe — BdI all Officers qiiittioE India on Leave of Ab-
seiife, on account of Sickness or ofPrivnte Affairs, who shall pro*
ceeil ti> Europe wiiliout hnviii^ returned to ladia, shall be cnnsi*
dered as on FurlooKh to Europe, from the dates on which thoy shall
liave [espectivclyleftlDtlJD.and ihdr AUonances shall be consi-
dtred lo have ceased from, those dates, agreeably to the ProvUiao
made in Ibe 33d Geo. 3d Cap. 50, See. 37."*
C. O. G.G. )Slh Sfplrmier. \SSl.~-Exlra Bulla moHo U drfxn fir
the Arliltrrif at Anttual Practice.
Id eonformitj wilh the principle recojcniEed by Gofernnient ill
fieuernl Orders of (hn 2Ct)i Fcbrunry 1820, prohibiting extra Balls
fccin^ drawn for ArliUeri Quarter Master's Rstablisliments when en-
cnmped for Annnal Practice, the Most Noble (he Governnr General
In CouDcil is tiTpRfcil from this dale to extend that prohibition ge-
ncrnllj to the IleglnicDt of Artillery.
G. O.C.C. (tut Stpttmter, \ fi2\.~ Form of ik* RoIUc/EKr^Mm
IwlidM.
The existing Form of Rolls for Men of Europeao Corps of lb«
Honorable Company 's Army who may be pteseitted to the Annual
InvnldingCommillees, havinprno Colamn expressly provided for
flescribiog the Character borne by such Soldiers, the Cammandec in
Chief directs that in all future Kiills of iliisdeMriptioo, a Colamn
be inserted for (hat purpose between those assigned for " Natnre of
Wounds wiiere and when received" and for " Remarks by the Con-
manding Oniccr of ihe Corps."
The Honorahlo theCourt of DirectoTshaving decTsred that the
Pensions granted to European Soldiers of their Service who retom
to Europe, will he influenced by the certified Character of the indi-
vidual. Commanding Officers of Corps and Detachments are enjoin'
cd to beparticular in entering the Column now rei^uired to be addod
tolhe Invalid Rolls.— The Medical Committees will eousider it a
duty incumbent in them to reject the Roll of any Han presootedt
which shall be found deficient in this rssontial information.
G.O.GG.^dSt^ttnitr, \»2\.—Tht Senior SnrgtM ^ u Nmtim
Cerpiat Birlmmport la drmtirlOO JU.ammUk.'
The Governor General in Council is pleased to extend to tbft
Seuior Medical OlScer in Charge of a Native Corps at Berbampora
from the )stPfo]iimo,the opcrnlioii of tlie existing Regulation,
which authorizes Sonat Rupees (Ifhl) One Hundred per' Hcosett,
lor Mcilic.-il nttendauce on the Staff Officers, &c. at the principal
Aimv Simions, ■ G.
MILITARV ILEOVLATIONS. flS
C. O. O. G. SOti Stpttmbtr, IBZI .—ArrangtmeiOt/or/ermhf 3tili*
tary Roadi on tkt Soutktm and W**itTn FretOiert.
The Most Noble the Guvcrnor Oeiicral in Council detmlnf; it
highly espedient, Ihat Itie roulea of CDmmuiiicatiaii couiieciiag tlw
Military Fgnitioiis aloni; the Sonlhcfo and Weitetn FtoDlier of Ihit
Presidency, and those leading direct ftoin Calcutta to Nagpore,
and from the Utter Capital to theDoab, iliould be rendered pertect-
Ijr aTulable (or Transport CaTiiagei of every detcriplioii, is plea>-
cd tDresolve.lha, the improvement of tlie scvcial Kuads in tlioM
directious, be entrusted to the Quarter Master General ot Iba Ar<
B», unileriDslructicns nith wbith that OOioct will be farniihed bf
Bis Excelleocy the Cuniroauder in Clilefl
With a view to suDicieut meiiiis being applied tovardi effecIiDg
this important object, tha Miner asd Sapper Corps, aud the Corp*
of Pioneeri, will be placed at the Quarter Master General's dispo.
sal. Tktf arttotranrmittohuOJict JUoKthlg Rttvnttandilmtfifu
JtrptrUafue'kpttferatd See G. O.IStkOct.
'J'hrtt VomptmitM of Hill Bildartfartiud.
The tract ol Cuuntrj tlirongb which the Road from Calenlta t6
Nagpore requires lu be carried, being at ceitaiu Seaioos nf tha
jear extremely inimcal to thebealib of tlie Natiies of the Upper
Provincea, His Lordship in Council is pleased, as a temporary
measure, to authorize three Companies of Hill Bildars beJAg rais-
ed to assist in the exccniioa of that Work, each consisting of
S(. Rs.
1 Jemadar, P»; per Meumi,.... 13
1 Naib, 10
6 Hates,at7 3fi
100 Bildar«,«ta, 600
Fi*e Nnicks from tho Uiaer and Sapper Corps will he attacliM)
Ma Overseers to each of the above Companies, to be returned as Su-
pernumeraries during tLeir absence, and drawn far in Abstract
with the Compnoies wilb which the; are temporiuilj employed. ,
His Excellency ihe Commander in Chief is requested to select 3
Eurupeau Officers for tbe Command of these Companios, who will
be autborieed to draw the same Allowances and Establishment at
grauled to Officers Cammauding Cunipanies of I'ioneers.*
G.O.C.C.Hd Oeloier, lBa\.~aefrrnutt rtgardivij thtwu/rtmeiU
t(f Trtwft and TtyorU on the ttaU of the Hoad;Chaati, ^c.
to be tent to Iht Q. M. O.
An references regarding the movement of Troop*, whether on
ordinary occasions of relief, or when marcbiog on actual Sevice or
OD casual duties, and all reports on the stale of the Roads, Ghauts,
ttc,, are invaiiably to be madetothe Quarter Master General of
the Army, to whose Department all matters of theiabove tialnra
properly belong, and not to the Department of the Adjutant Genfr-
ral,
a. O. C. C. 9lk Ottoher, )B!EI.
At a General Coart Martial at Hosslngabad on tfa« 99tli ofAagnat
I82l,Siiriih OoDSsie, Sepoy, ist Batt. 30tb Itegt. was tried on lh«'
(oliowiug Cbu%es~and acquitted. 1st.—
* One of these three UiU Companlei wu ordered to be rahed st Hid-
oapore aad two at Hitareebaugh. A Earopean Serjeant a»d a N>^v«
DKlcr iru ^tachcd t* each Company b) 0. 0. C. C. tad October, IBSl.
i^vGoogle
^ CALetTTTA ANNUAL It EGlSTfiR Iffiii.
l!lt^'"FoTlbeMarderortAUQecbM.NBtiTe Wooiui, by itf>
'' di^'iag MTeral severe woundi, witb an Axe or lome other in-
'<^Btrument. witliinUae Lines of the Baitalioii on the aight of, oc
*' aboDi.tbe 371b of Jane lait, beiireeitibe bourn of seven ana
" tttelve, of which the died In the Hoipitai on.or aboat, the 2d«
"Jul J.
. cd. — " For wounding- Jeaan. Son of Ihe deoeaicd, on the laoM
" a'l^ltt between tb* same period, and Sheik GoUm Hehummed,
" 6epOT. 0th Companr I'at BnltRtton SOth Natitc Infantrj, th*
" latter havlojf (fone lo ibe Prisoner's Imt on beiirliiK the nproai."
* ' Of this Bcnienee the Commander in Chi«f dlsapiiroved, *iid pub*
liibod the following remarks in General Orders.
^ J7(nuir^ en ike Trial of a Stpeyfmr tkt Mmr^r»/Ui vfi.
The Verdict having been an Acquittal, Ibe Commwader in CkieC
,will nut call uiioDllieConrt.U) reconsider It: Bnt ho BwatcxpMac
bis Astuuislunent.as well as his Strongest Disappropatioi»of sack a
Sentence, after the Evideooe recorded in the Proceeding, eveiy
^vircumalanrc supported in the fulleit maunertbe djing dedaraiioD
of the Murdered jVopian tliat her Husbnoil wns the Ferpctrsiorot
.tlic Act The supposition tlat temporary Insanity occasioned
Ibe horrid Oulrafse, was distinctly neprtitivedby Prufessitmal Testi*
qiQiiy : The Commander Chief, tlierefore, is leii lo i map ne that
spnie strange uoliou ol' the. Husband's hating > Right over tlie Lif«
of his Wife must have swayed the Members of t>>e Conn. Ii is oa
that Boeount ordered that tbe Cou the' convened, and that Hm
Officer CoaHnatidinf; at the Station shall explain ta the Uembeta
how irreconcileable snch a conception is to tbe Law ouder whioh
tbej' were aolioff, and how revoltioE to every Senae of Justice.
rrgarding Iht tBeigit of Lttttr Packttt.
It battni; been brought to the notice of Government, by tbe to-
prescntatfon of the Post Master General, through tbe Board of Ito*
\enue. Hint much inconvenience arises from the prevailinp practice
of Public Odicers inadvertently transmitting to Post OSices, Letter
Packets and Parcels, greatly exceeding the prescribed weight (oif
SH Sa>. WL) whisharo of consequence made over for trans missio*
by Bbangy, thereby incouiDg delay, and probable injnrj, that
nigbtotberaiaeiiiagreat measure be avoided ;— The ODTenwf
Uencral iu Council has been pleased to direct u fallows,
■ , Ist.—That the striclrst aitention be paid in every Department,
tlirougbout the Service, to the making up of Parcels, sot to axceei
tlMprescribcd limitation of weight.
■ 2(lli'— That when two, (or more Parcels) of nch description an
delivered at a Post Office, containing Papers connected one .witii
JUie'olher.-ItWin be at ibe option orihe Deputy Poal Master (o.fVN
<irard ihetn-tothePi«aidency either by the same Mali, ifHrcni-
stancesjiermii, or separately by two, or more snecessive Minis, ia
'cirder thatlHall^mA)' not be sorelmrged, andtbelr ooBlent* reodei-
cd iusecurr. especially in the tlalny Season.
; 3rdly~That as Paper Parcels' are not always made'apintts
'aost compact form they are auscepltble of. and- ahboogh there ti
r^en an unnecessary «xpe»dimre of the Hon1lI«iCofiipn)y'aSt«-
Uosery wiUuiiitbecoiit)iigeiitfiRT«l(^ofJielter«8ad AecoantsoT
Importuin
=dbvGoogIf
^ptftaoce is freoaenlly of flinMy Coratiy Mp«r, of the w«nt UaS.
fQTiDiug ftB inBueqiiBK; protection to thadocaBmlstheToovar-.^
All publii; Aulhoritii* are ihorefora hereby enjoined torequiraoC
thnr exocutiFfr Officers unremittiqr ■tteniton to these defeeti,
*ud-io tbc obaertauce of snob pncRationi u will prevent for th»
future the DiLvk* being an Beeeissril; luaded, to the InterraptinQ of
tiieit oTogTtas, and to ibe encreue of rwr lerioai ineoaTenienee,.
M well as unmerited reipuiuibilitj to the Po« OSce Departmeofa
C. O. O. 6. etk Oetottr, lUi.— p«Uic Ogltfr: Cint oMf MiUtmn
txpictti to ^Tna aidinlkt tretwpert «f ,4 nw, Clatking.
Oooasion^ hwfiag oeonrred; wiMre iMies have been ansuinej
from Persons entrasted with tbe Caetody and Chain of Annr
Clothiny Bnrt Clothing Stores, nnder transport by water from
Calcatta, not obtMnlnc that assistance in cases of diflical^ fJtim th»
Onicers of GoTernment, which should always be readfly afforded)
the Most Noble the Governor General inCooncil hu been pleased to
tcsolve, that all Jndges, Hagistrales. Collectors, or other Ciril
Faactionaries, and all Military Officer* Conim»ndin)c Posts or
SlRtiaiM when applied to by sBcli persons, shall consider it their
■pccial duty to fraut them dae aid and assistuee In ftny diflcnhles
nnder which tbey may labor, tn transporlinir ClotUnfc Stares to
flieir destination ; drawing Bills on the Agent for the 3d Division
of Army Ctotbinfc lu CnlirnitB.forBny Honey advaaoed « Bzpence*
Incurred by Uiem, un tbii account.
e. O. C. C. I3t* Oeteirr. mu-Ogie^g tf t\t PitrntTi Md WtMrg
■ to te»d Helitnuami lUporli ofmtrk miiMh t* tie Qvsrter Mar*
. Isr Gturral.
With reference to the GoTernnient Oenrnt Orders of the astt
«ItiflM, the Officers Commanding the Miner and Pioneer Cotpi,
knd Officers Commanding Detachments from them, are to fonrard
NoQthly Keturn* direct to the Quarter Master General of tk«
Army ; lo whom ther will also transmit raanthly Reports of WoiIes
porrumed, through the cbltunrl of the Officers of the Quarter Mas*
ter Qenerara Department attached to the DisLriot ia which tbej
nay be employed.
e. O. C. C. 13tS Octoler, iMt.— IWei for Cammittta Mr^eyiiij
toudemntd Otmi and Gvn Cerriagti,
■ In nil falure occasions orComTnitteea aFSnrvey on Condemn«d
Cuns an<l Carriages, iheir capability it otherwise for the purposes
of Drill mud Exercise is to he particularly noted in the report of tha
Committee ; and the Ordnance OlEcers in charge of Hsfaainw
will be held responsible for Iheneces^ty of a remaric to the ahov*
^Bot being pointed ont to the Committees on all such oooastoak
O. O. C. C. i6tA Ostokrr, 1831.—^. flffUtr dueUrgad lit ttrtita hg
fie SmtcMM D^a CeiMrel Cintrt Martud,forfrmMmtmnim-
frmv^iU cmtditet.
At an European General Court Martial auemUed at IKHeo «■
the 3d of July, iSfii, of which Ueutenant-Colonal Eobert Patton, C.
Vs of the 3d Battalion 5Eh Regiment Native Infantry, is Preddent,
loealeaant Philip WilUnia Petre.of the lat Battalion SBth Regt
flMot, was arrauoed uuon Uio ■uidermnBlioaed Charce : vii.
. +1 . "TW
=dbvGoogIe
69 CALC01*rA AKNUAL hBOIVTElt 18S1.
-'"^OT fraadalctitsnd'bi^blr (tit'iracefal eoodnct, ontteeonliiK
tbe Cbaracter of an Officer and a GenllemaD, in tbe following lo-
ataoces, (viz.)
' isi. — " In bavin; at Meerol ah the sOtb day of Koverober, iffiO,
for a valuable coo.^ Herat ion, granted two orders on Ibe Deputy
Pajmasier of fiii Diiisioa io favor of Mr. Mannel AlhaoasB, M«r-
cbant, for the sum of 3onat Rupees Sixty-Seiea eacb, payable out
61 bU pay ai^d allowances for Ihe Months of NoTember and Decern*
bet i820 ; altbaagb he at Ibc Bame time knew that the Depntg
Pajimasler would have no Assets in liis hands for those Mootbs to
satisfy Ibc aforesaid oiders in favoT of Mr. AiUwiais, and oousc'
quently tbat they would not be paid by the Deputy Paymaster.*
. ad. — " In having at Meetut on Ibe 28lb day of November, 1820,
fbr a valuable consideration, gTanied au order in fiivnr of ilia
■aid Mr. Athanass, for the sam of Sicca Rupees One Handred on
Messrs. Palmer and Co. of Calcutta ; alibongb be knew that tb^
bad no Assets in ibeir bauds t» answei his order, and that' ha
was itot aulboriieO to draw on tbeni."
■.3d.—" InbavingatDilileeon the filbday of Janoar;;. iSzi.gin*
t* Qaaiter Matifr Serjeant Thompson, an order on Meosrs.
Palwei aitdCo. fur the sumof Sicca Rupees Pour Hundred in pay-:
DMBt of d Bill for porchases he had made at an Anulion at wbicb
the said Quarter Master Serjeant had oOiclated as Aaciioneer,
amouniing to the soni of Rnpees 399 8, and in having received in
Cash from the said Quarter Master Serjeant the snin of Seventy
Ropees, as and for the balance of his aaii] order for 400 Rnp«o* ■
1^ the said Lieutenant PhiHp William Petr« knowiojc at the time
of this transaction, tliat this said order on Messrs. Palmer and Co.
worild not be paid by-them "
■ 4lh.^" In harini; at Diblee on the i4fh Febrnary, IBW, nnd«r
false pretences, requested and obtained from the British Resident
at that Coart, Cash for an order drawn by the said Lieutenant
Fbitip William Peire on Messrs. Palmer and Co. for the anm or
Sicca Rnpees Two Hundred and Fifty, notniibstaodinf; he, th«
Iiieotenant, bad on the Stb of the same Month, been informed bf
Ur. Conductor Sperrin that his Draft on that Firm, staled in iba
pd Instance, had been dishonored by Messrs. Palmer and Co. ; and
ollhougb be was perfectly aware that bis sold order fotSicc*
Rupeei 250 woolU also be di-honoreil."
Upon which Charge the Coutl came to the following decision ; .
' Finding. — " Tna Court having duly and maturely weighed
And considered the whole of the Evidence for and against the
Prisoner, do find him, the said Ueutanant Philip William Peirr,
Guilty of the ist Count ot insUaee of the Charge, with Ibe exeep,
Xlon of (be latter part of it, namely, ' and consequently, that thef
' iroald not be paid by the Deputy Paymaater,' of wbicb latter put
An Cowrtacqnit liim.
" The Court fiid the Prisoner Guilty of. Ib« Sd ud 3d
■ Coan^ of the Charge.
■• The Court End the Prisoner Guilty of iha 4lh Count M
' .the Charge, with the exception of the words 'under false pf etencM,
- -sC which excepted |>arl oftho Count, tbay acqoit him."
Senttntt—'.' The Court Jiaving found .Ihc Ptisoper Oiultj of (be
'foiir Counts of the Charge, withtbe ^xCffptjoIis S[i«(!U«d mfheii
finding)
=d by Google
HlUf A&Y RBOVLATIom. «g
8fldlnf,«iid tha whole of the nonduet ofwldeli the Prlisner bu
being; in breach of tbe Ailides of War, Ihey do adjudge tbe Fri-
Sjo.ner L'eutenant Pliiiip W'liiani Petfc lo be diacLarged from tba
A<pucilO/nmi»i—"TbeCoart having mo.itdelibeTntelyre-weiicb'
«cl and considered the wbole of the Evidence and wlint has been sab-
initled to Ibeit con side ration by order of His Excellency the Mnat
Moble tbe Commander Id Chief, do adhGre to and coofii'm their .fot;-
luet Findinj^ and Sentence."
Licatenant P. W, Pelre is to be sDrock off the strength oftho Ari
my fcom tha day on which this Order shall be published at Dihiee,'
^nd directed to proceed to the Preaideacy ivitboni delay, and plaos
£imMir Bnder Cbarge of the Fort if ajor at Fort William,
tf.O.C.C. iBtk Ottvitr, ^e9^,—fleemnekplacUn^ldtrtl^tSJl]is.
Surgion at MoIko. ■ ~
With reference to the Malwa and Neemnafa DiTlaiona belag vn»
der the same Keoeral Control, and lo the distance between thea*
two Stations being- more convenient than between the Isiiter pUo«
and Nusseerabad.the Sn peri n tendency of ibeNeeinuchDiTisien ii
withdrnwn fmm Rajpootatwh. and biafutare to be under the Sa-
perJDleodin); SargeoD at Malwa.
G.O.G.O.QOthOttebtr,\S2l.—lHV<tlidtofH. M. Serviet who «rt
iitahltd, or of loMg irrntM, mnd good ckaraeUr, may be alhwed to
rttidt M Itidia.
With reference to Genera) Ordcra of the Sist Angnst last, Ihs
Hoat Nobto the Gevernor Genera] in Cuuocil is pleased lo noti^.
tliat, in oonfarmity witti instrnctioDs from the Hon'ble the ConrlofDi-
rectors, InvaliitSoldiers of His Uajesly's Rej;imenls, who, from
Vounris or disorders contracted in the Service, entailing on them
fthelpli^ss infiriniti' ; or from any uncommon length of Service, in
the course of which Ihey maj liaie conducted themselves with
Sobriety and attention to their duty, may appear to liaTceitabiislied
S fxir claim .to, the indnlgence, will Lc permitted to reside and
draw tbir Stipend in India, u Out- Pensioners of CJieUea Hospital,
on a repteseulalion of iheif oese being submitted to Goveramegf
bf His Excellency tbe Commander in Chief.
G- O.G. Q, sOtA Oclohtr, 11)31.— v4 Dg. JudgiAdvocate appnMoi t»
the S'agpari Subtif. Forca,
The Governor Qi^nernlin Council is pleased to create tbe Ap»
Soinfmentofa Fifth Depnty Judge Advocate General on this
Stablishment, for the dntica nftbe 1ar|i;e Division of the- Bengal
Army, compoiiog the Nagporc Subsidiary Force and other Troopi
atAtiotiiid lo the Soathward ofiJie Nerbnddah ; and to nomiuat*
licatenaatJ. S. H. Weston, ol the I5th Regiment Natita Infantry,
to that '
0,0.0 e.MlhOetl»r,\Vi\.~Dattef admuiioHUtktStniM m<
' tigntd to Cadttt thipwreehed on the Coatt.
The Ottrernr.r General in Council is pleased to direct, that tb*e
'•dmission to the Servioe of Messrs. Btiod and Torolcler, aa Cadets
•( ^tUUi; Bad Influitif respectively, aonoiuictd in GantralOr-
^12 : -dwa
=dbvGoogIc
•I CAixiOTTA ANNUAL nfieu-nsi mi.
Aen tt DM tSd Hwsh hnt, b« condderel ta h&ve eiTeetli^tti fft«
SMhorF^rBM-rprttoediBK, tb» date on which tho Ship BriBtant
w«i loit near Nanipore, on whiflb Veuel tboso GenUemen wertt
^roeeediog u Paiiaagan to BenmJ.
C. O. 0. e. ai<t OettAer, 1831— rornwtion 0/1A* TT^tt^w Omtugi
■ m. « i^tktAr^.
Tho Troops compoaioK tb« Ualira, Meywar, and Rajponiana
FeidForcai, atatiaiiBd at MUow, Neemutch and Nussserabad,
with their leveral Oepeadaooies will, from the 1 st proximo. h« cno*
sidered a.i forming a lepatatc DItUIoii, of tli* Arm; lo be deaisinat-
Vd Ibe Weitern Divtiion, of wbiob M;»t)r General Sir D««id
Ochterloay, BvL G. C. B., Reudeatiu Ualwa aod BajpjoUi^
frill asaumo Ibe Commaad.
On lbs depnrtnTc orMijor General Sir David Ochterlonr fran
Delhi, tbeaeteral Staliona sad Poats of the 3d Diiisioo of ih«
Tteld Arm;, will taerfo into tba aJ, aad becsomB annexed to tto
Command of the Geueiul Offia«r atadoDod at Meernt, the riesigna-
tion oftheadotKoiDaaJDiviskiii oftbo Field Armj beiiiffab<»
ffahed.
The Brigade Major heretofore atlachad to the 3d Dinsian Field
Army is directed to juia tlie Weitern Division of the Annv. deli-
veringovBr diarg'of theUecordsof hii tateOSoe totheH^jorof
Brigade at Meerut.
CO. C. C. bth Smtmher. 1831. — BamUif Invalid P*tuion«rt U Im
r*-#xasniMrf by meial Committttt.
TheBombaj Ooveramentliaviiifi rec)uesteil tliata Ttei;u1ati6a
tnighr he eitaUiihed with reirard to Native Suldiers ofthat Presi-
(itntif who have been permitted to nside and dran their Pensioos
withjti the Bengal provinoei, aooiewhat similar to ihat adopted ia
General Orders 31st Hay, ls20, the Adjatant of Invalids at AIU-
babad. Fort Adjatant at Mon)i;bier, and all other Officers to wboai
the paymoDt of Military PeasioDsare assigned are directed, on Hi*
•ppearanceof PenstoaersbeiaDghiffto the Bombay Establish meat,
10 maLa appUcatioo to tl|e iQeneral or utlior Officer CommaudinjT
Iba DiTisIon or Station, to convene Committees, for the pariuise of
csamininK and reporting on the lltiiess of saeb individaals for Pifia
■ Tbo Committees aBtboriBed to be asscwbled by 0«o«ra Com-
•tandiog Divisions or Stationiof tlio Aimy under thaae circdn*
■tances, are to be constitnted as far as practicable otitfae priadfrf*
adopted for the formntioa ofthe Out-Pension Committea in Go.
vernment General Orders, 32d April, and General Ordcra. 10th
May. 1830. and the reports 00 Men (ounil fit f.>r Field dotv. are !»
bo forwarded to the Adjntaul General of ilie Army^lhroogh wha«
inilmctioM wiU issue for their final tiisjiosal.
The Reports on Bombay loCBlid Pcnsiouers deemed Bt tot rima
■ duty are to embrace Moil of all Rants below Ibatof a Com-nissioB-
idOflicer; and the payment of arrears of Pension to IndiTiduali
to situated will b« snspended, tintil the decision of the Commander
In Chief iball have been oommiinicated on Ibeif several oases. Men
Those age may eaoeed forty-four years, are to bedeeiaedexempt
*omlVe operation of tbis ReRtilaiion. aliho' their hodUr healtk
tlwiddBotappouU •pposfUwir epploymant an »oU»fl Swrw
=dbvGoogIe
UlUTAItr AECrLATIOItS. «fr
«. O. C e. Wh AvMMltr. isih— CArSwji JtfiUonv Offh«i-i pt9^
kihittdfrom tayrn^ *r w?/n^ Bmm, Bomlt,H«riet, >a (o iV«-
CiTcum 3 lances havin;; rfceolly comtt to theknovledfre of G«-
>*rDnieDt, irhicb snjcgcst Ihe cxpediMiKy nf pre*rTilinfr fiales'ii*
^olGable Pro [IF rty, from being; made b; the Civil and MilUar;UA-
cers orthe Hon'Me Cotnpnny's flerTicr, to FoidRn Princes npd
Cillers, or to Nalives of Rank orOpolrnce. residing andpr the pr»-
tVciionofllie British Oo^ernmeni, irilhont duelatimBlioiita Go-
TemmeDt, tbTau;;litbe principal local Aothoriiies, of ilie ptoposeA
- Sale Bud TranflTer of sat-h Properly and Ibe coDStderntion to be re-
ceived for it ;Bli Excellency tlie GoTcnior General in Cooncilis
pleased lo prohibit in future, all Sales, PdTchases and Transferi,
Between tbe Civil and Military S>Tvanta of (.•ovemmcnt, on Ibe^ona
hand, and Naiivea of the, description aLove noticed, on ilie olheav
of Grounds, Houses, Boats, Eqaipages, Horses, Elephfinfs, Plate,
Farnilure, and KC>ierally evpry dcsrdption ofpiiva'o Property;
tfzoreding the value at Five I'housnnd (.?00(i) Rupees, withnnt th«
sanction of Government, bei.-tjE previously obtained, nadersuetk
penalties as the circumstances of each particular case of duobe>
dieuce to these Orders may demand.
Tbe Governor General in Council fakes ttiib opportnot^ofayi'
TCrtinR to Ihc General Orders of the lalh Septeniber, 1813. cau->
tioning: all Civil and Military Ollicers of Garernmcni agaitist mrrj-
ioy on any eommunicatiooa vitfa Native Princes and Chiefs, or
their Vakcals, except thro' the Channel of the Political A^ciiia of
Government; and of renewing the Olrder for the slrictevtob-
■ervance oftbti caution in fntore.
G. O. G. G. lOtft Notitmltr, }B9l.-~WttBaU» not to heistutd to njns
for vkom Dry Batta u (fraim.
The -strictest attention is required frnm Officen Commnndhif
Garrisons, and Poais,. to the General Orders of the ?Sd ot'Decem-
bet, ISUO. proliibiling Wet Batta from being issued to Butopeftn
Non-Coin missioiied Officers attached to Garrisons or Native Coipj^
Jbr whom Dry Satta is authorised to be drawn in Abstract,
Pai/ Rfgulalian. — Ditto
The operation of General Orders of the I211i Anf^nst, ''tfQM>
extended lo ibe oases of all persons in the Military branch of iba
Serdce.wbo may beseut tothe PresiUenoy, to undergo Surgical
opemtion for the care of Cntsract.
' (t.O.G.G.ltth Kerevibrr, 1821.— .4 Start Cmrt aUowid to earh
Balttryaf ArtilUrg.
The Meat Noble the Governor General in Council is pleased to
aothorizoa Store Carl liein^ permanently attached toeachBatierjr
(rfArTillery under diis Establishment, for the Carriage at Artifr-
cers' Tools, Half wrought Materials, Spare Wheels, Axletrees, &e.
fcc. -
e. 0. e.C.mkNnttnitrASf2l.—ffalfyenrlyItetumsof3Iedieau$
and hilriiin'KH to be made ta Sup^. Sitrgtimi.
• The Medical Regulations at present :- '--~- — i-!"- ~
=dbvGoogIe
Uk. CALCOTTA- AlfNUAL KDOISTEK 1«2I.
»Bnlaaii4Madical Store* inlended fortbcdM of theNatireTraopiC
Mid Ef tabliabtueiUi, lUd there beinf; conxeqgeiill)' no means of as-
•CTlaiains al all liuie* whether Uiel'roo^s aad EstablisLiueni) aro
lull>uii|)licd nilb Medicine, the Commander ia CLiefij4)leAsed
^call upon all MediuiJ Uflicsisin cluu);e of Native Corps, (Local
Coipa lacluded) Detacbneuta, unti EstaUliahmeula. for Iho tupplj.
oCHuropa Mediciae to wbicb k regular Ilospkal bIIowbdcc is au-
tborized by llic ReEulaUniu 10 Piake io fulu>e a Half Yearly lie-
turn toSuperiuleaOiaK Surgeuoi, apcciryiog (be quauliliea ot Is>
■iramcDii or Storea in baud nt th« lime of pteparioK the retnrn, for
tllAUiaortbe Men for vhoDi ilie allowance is draivn.
Where several diiliiKt Ueiadimeols or £«tdl)liihnientsbappea
Wfall under the careof oue Medical Offir-er, there being nu neoefaL
(J for bavins laparalesappliei for cacb.it will be sailiuieDttocaB-
■rebend in one General [tctura the Stock appropriated la the as*
•fall.
With ■ view to make the Retorns complete, and to abew (he r«.
ecipti and expenditure duritiii tbc iaicirals, ibese docnmenia are
to esbibtt, in ■eparete oolamns, the quaniitiea last receivcdand
muiiniag in Store, agreeably to the gubjoined form:
FORKf.
JtmlfYMTtgRttann/JtUtriimenttm-l Medlciite$ im Start/er tft*
It of tk*- fromtht i«t Jmnarit la th'^mk Jam i82 ■
AnidM.
Qnantiuca laat re-
ceived.
Quantliiea
remainioE.
QuauU-
lie».
When
received
(Signed) A b;
lu charge-
C.O.G.G.^'Uk tiottmhtr, iBi\.~Tht MUitury Ch«rt mt Mktm
placid Mnder tht Paif Matter.
T^t Military Cheat at Mhow ia directed to be placed nnder
charge of the Brigade Major at that Station, who will disburse tha
Pny to the Troaps, ajrrecHLly to the Drafts of Ibe Nagpnre Pay
Hatter, and perl'onn all other dutiet incidental to the station with
vbicb he is cairuslcd. drRiring a Staff Snlary of Sonat Ropeei
(200) Two Hundred per Meoaem.and (he following EstaUishmenti
1 Writer St. Rs. M
1 Treasurer, " 3fr
1 Podar. « SO
S Peoua, " 10
Contingencief...... "40
ttolalSMU. 140
The above wrai^enient will hate effect from (he date of the airi*,
tbI at Mhow, of the Brigade Major wbomay be posted to t^al Forq*,
ij His BzceUcncjr the Coaumaadei in Chief, vice.].ejg promoted. ,
=dbvGoogIe
• MILITARY REGVLATTOITS. /%
^-0. O. C. r. SWA Utttmher, 1B9[.^ffa?e rtsmrdvng traiumitmm tf
Iht Htgittrr of Diriium Cmtrit UfartM.
' Whenever it iball happen that no Cnart Martini inferior to s
General one is held danugr ibe month, n ilhin anjr DiTiiion, BriHade,
orGarrison of the Aite; from which' the Monthly Begisleri ara
fotwardcil to Heed Qnerlers, under the opetatioii of the Regvla-
■tiOD* poUished in General Orders by the Commander in Cfaier,
0lh Notrnbcr, 161 B, (be IransmiltJnf Officer is to notifr tll9 StUIM
byLettertotbe AdjatantGeneralof tb^Annjr.
e. O.CC.^OrA Noremb*r,iS2i.—Dutittof tk* StMnnttniing &ur»
fttm at Eunwvl to rtmain tii tamt aibrfyrt.
[TbedntiesofihoSuperiDlendiDg Surgeon aitacficd to Ktimaid
Wenottobe considered as Rt nil affected by Government General
Qrdersorthe 3lal ullimo, amtin); Ibe 3d with ^c 3d IliTlsion of th*
^ield Amy, hut as heretofoie are to be entirely distinct Rnd separata
frsm those of the SuperiDtendiug Sumonat Meerul, the Circle of
SaperJDteiideuce of these Medii;a1 Offlcen remaining unaltered br
tte above arranf:eDieiit. All reports however from the Saperintend-
ing Surgeon at Kurnaul which previonsly (o the union of the 3d asA
3d Divisions were made to the Genernl Oflicer Comraandiug t|i»
Jaiter Division, are to be transmitted in future to the General Officer
CvnuoMiditig at Mcerut.
-G. O.G.G.UtkKoremifr. ^ffi1.— Ihtltl firlht re-tittiiSihtliffi*-
ef the Toun Major'/ List.
1. Much inconvenience havtnKaiiscn, from the discentinnanee of
the Town Major's List, containing the Names of all Non-LoniEnt/--
iioned Officers and Privnle SoldicM of ihe Hnn'ble Cnm))an) '» Ser-
Tice Birack offihe Strength of Corps, wliioh was aboUshedOi)' Gene-
ral Orders of the 22d of April, i8os. and the H.m'We the Court of
Dircclois.from lheabsenceortTieu.<tui<( Annua) I>e«c rip tiw Long
.Bolls nod Casualty Lists of several Classes of those Iiidivi<laa)9.
'liBving enpetienced, on various occasions, extreme difficulty in
rep^-ing lo Enquiries made by Courts of Law, and by Relalivea.
coacerning tlie Fate or Existence of i>ert«ns wht haye^
(ViginaUy come oat to Beogal as Private Soldiers, or
Laie been received from His Majesty's Military Service iu-
to that of the East India Company ; on which Enquiries the
SettTenieniof considerable legal Claims and the Adjostmentsnd
Division of properly have frequeully depended; llie Most Noblo
the Governor Generalin Council has been pleased to direct, that
Ihe Town Major's List shall be re-eatablisbed from this date; ail
Persona borne on the List of the Assistant Adjutant General sf
Artillery being traosrerred to that of the Town Major, aod IhB
Artillery List diseontinued.
2 Descriptive Long Rolls of all Soldiers removed from tb«
Slrength of Ihe Hooble Company's Corps of Artillery. European
Infaniry Befimeot. EDr.i|iean Invalids, or transferred to tb*
Bon'ble Company's Pervicp iVom any of His Majesty's Regiment^
areinrariablv to besentdlreot from Corps repectively to the Town
Major of ForiWilliam, on whose List all such Persons are to remain
rorolled, from 1^ dale of their removal ; the OIBcer under whom
-ifry nia* be placedrtransmilLing Alphabetical Descriptive Lonn
Ruila lo'tbe Town Major, on the 1st of July annuaUy, togelhec
=dbvGoogIe
41 CAUnntTA ANNUAL BBGISTCB 18S1.
'withBOrtMwoUor li« Briates of nil CuadUei, n dtmUd^
Cei)eTnlOtdnsa(the2l«t aodsathJatiDU^', 181&.
. IK L«Bf[ nolli of «llSoUf«rsuol»t preMntboraaon llwSlrea(rt1i
•t Corpa, or enrolled on tha list of the Asaiitani Adjutant Geocf d
«rf Artillcxy, Rowaaplojediii anj Staff Sttaalioa. or id aajr Dar
partinaut. Civil or MHilntj, iactndlBf Uw Ordnaace and Annj
ComBiMHriatfl,andaU DepBiUBants of Anny or Gariison bla(
PnMie OIRcn, Military Apende^i, Charitable AjtIuui, or tra«».
ferred permanentlj 10 the Stud, or Eccif liaiiieal Departnent, aif
ft>b« made out nitliuut delay, Md tranimitted by tbe Officer ao-
der whom (hey may be immediately aerviug to (he Town Mnjor of
Tort William, on whose List (bey are to be enrolled, ^nd
to whom Alphabetical Descri|<(ive lioof Rolls and Statemenln of
the Estate* ofCasaals, will be tranamilted ia like manner OBtU
Utof July annually.
4. Lrong Rolls of all European Saldiera on the PenatoBBalabUah-
.nent, are immediately to be made out by the Offiner Ciiil or HUtar^
pay inn (hem, who will transmit the same lo the Ton n Majur of Fert
WiHiam, with every laformatiDn which may be practicable (oba
obtHined. concerning the Corps in which indiTidoals Init serfod
jprevious (o beiug tranirerred to the Pension Estnblishmeat.
" S. The Town Mitjor on receipt of these latter Rolls will applf
to the Adjutant Geaetalof the Army, or if necessary to Corps, (or
aaob forlher iorormatioD as may be requisite, to eoaMe bim to
complele the Rrcord, sending liiially Copies of the Loog Rolls thus
«omi>lete<l, t» DJsbnrsiDfc Ofliceri, with a view to their aoppljinf
lis OfGce. OM the lit of July annually, with tbe necessary Alphas
.keiical Descriptive Long Holla and SlatenienU of tbe Estates tf
Casual*.
G' The strictest attention is to be paid to Accuracy In ftuerliitf
{b the IiOBK Rolls all Christian Names, Ages, Countries, Conoiiu
and Tuwas, nndtlie date of (he Years, and nnme of (he Ships ia
which ladividoals respectively arrived in India, and ibe exact data
•f Decease in all cases ofCasualty.
7. This Rcjculalionisnol to prevent the Fay and Allowances
of Persons towh-imit refers beiofc diawu >s heretofore.
8. The accompanying Forms of an Alpliabetical DcseriptiT*
Zioti}; Roll and Casualty List, and iin Alpliahelicat Account of
Xatatei, ara annexed for General lofonnation and .Gnidaoce.
DiailizodbvGoOgle
MltlTAltY REGULATIONS.
ALPHABETICAL MNNUAL LONGHOLLof thi Nun-C
nd-Pritata lif tht 'B«»'bl4 CwiyaNy'i Eurtfeaa Regimeitl, for Iht^ear
ISSI-M.
GHAivsroRB, lit J»LT, isn.
£i4. C. D.
A. B, £tM«. Calmitt.
A4»mt. CtmmttHdbg^
N. B. — AtlCaiiBaltCei tbntDHThaTe •ccorred during tbe Yeti^ to> b*
iBcludeil in ■ ttparate Ij>t, pRpared aftar (be iBiae form, bad; tr>nfaitt-
ted Mithilie Loi>)( Roll, the natiira and date* of the Caiualtici. being.fik-
■crted IB (be^Cotiiiqii ol'Kemarka, and in the Case of niB» dbeluirgcd^
■pbcif^iDg if ili^abled^li^ Woiindi h Superanaiuwd, attAwbathM-or a*t
iwvmmcudtd Tor Iba P«Mio«. _.
=d by Google
. It CALCUTTA ANNTJAL KEQISTER 1821.
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l^lUTAftY EGlTLAtlONS.
e. 5. G: G. SUA JiottmhT, 1B2I
Offieiri on Uav* tf tkttnta ».
Peiding: It Teferonce to tbe Honor^le the Coort of Directors,
the Klost Noble the Governor General id Codnoil )■ pleiised ta
pabliih the follow ing Regulation to the Army, in modification of
that nndpr date tbe 151b Septembei last, relatiTO to the period .
tiierein4itRtted, for which Military Officers absent on their privattt'
sffairs, from their Re^imeots oi Stations, by leave of Government
or of tbe CoiqmaDder in Chief, shnll be entitled to drav their fall
Regioifiilal Altoirancea, and in tbe case of Staff Officers, a moiety
oftbetr Staff Salary ; this modiiicalioa'beln;; only applicable when
Officers require, on argent business, to visit tbe Presidency.
Within the line from Cnttack, Sumbhalpoor, Allahabad, Par-
tnnbfrarb, Soltttnpore Oufle, Oooruckpoor, and along tbe frontier
to ChittagoDg, the regulation of tbe IStb September is to oontions
in force, to tbe full extent of the period therein speciSed, or other-
wise, agreeably to proximity with Calcutta, at tbe discietioa of the
Ceraminder in Chief. _ ^
To Officers proceeding from Cawnpore, Lneknoir, Seerora,
Soetapore, and tbe Stations ia Bondleeand, the period is extended
to Seven Months.
From Etawab, Mynpoorce, Fnt^ Gnili, Sbabjehanpore, and
Bareilly, to Seven Uontbs and a half.
From' Agra, Mottra, Ally Gnrh and Sangor, to Eight Months.
Prom Dehly, Meerat, Moradabad, Howalbagb, Almorab,- Loho»> '
Ithat, Juhbulpore, Gurfawairafa, Haaaeiaabad and Bhop^poor, to .
Bight Months and-a bal£
From all tbe higher Stations to Loodheeana ; and from Baiteol, '
Nagpore, Asseergnth, Mnndlesnr, Uboff, NeemntchamdNlUSeer^
bad, to I4ine Mouths.
Tke followtng Form of a Sorvey Report on Ordnance issued ft'om
tbe Arsenal of Fort William or other Hagaane is pressribed for
adoption, in tieu of that 'hitherto in ose on sucb oooasions,
S£PORT(No. )of a Csmmjltei of Survtif m(«inU*4 ijr ordtr tf ■
—ttt rtport OH OrtfnMO (Iron or Bruu) receittd from
].
Usot.-
i:,,G00gIf
TO. CAlCmTA ANNITAL HBGISTEft IMl.
""
i
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^
NunM «f StOTM.
1
i
1
2
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-a
i
BMukih
(Ik Cm.
S
■MtMe.
s.
iS
bS
s.
=
Ol4lum»~4i FMiudcr Iron,
&c.*c.*c.
7.918
1
„ as Dn.Ko. ic.«(c.&c.
611
6.48,07
„ 94 Do. Do. 4C.&C. &c,
1
S823
„ 18 Do. Do. Ac. S:c. &c.
fsea
„ 19 Poander,
BroM.&c.Ac.&c.
"
^ U PoDDder,
Iraa. Jie.&c.&r.
4.621
„ S Do. Da. JtcAcOtG.
4.20D
., e Do.Dd. &C.&C.&C.
i.6BS
,, Howltirri, „ Brau 8 Incli.—
i '
' „Mf>rtira „ Do. to Inch.—
t
(Sigaed)
^HMdiii; tfc. C««»,rtl.e. „ B. F. j u^„^_ „„a Member.. .
(J. 0. (?.<;. WADccrmifr. 1621.— Jn^Mt.J^'l. GcMrwIanMMM-
lo tht Wtilem Dimiitm.
His I^ordthip in Coaoctl is iileaacd to create tLe Appmotmeat of
Assia tan t General, in Substitutiun for tbat of BriKiM^e Major, to lb* -
Western INriaion of the Army, and to uomiaxte Brigade Major
Salter'to thnt litimlion.
C. O. G. 6. StA D«c. 1831.— Furbi^A gratOtd ta Kw Stmtl WA*.
Lieutenant V. Jacob, of tbe 3d Regiment Native Infanti)-, it
ptnnitted, at his own earnest request, to proceed on Farloogh t»
Mew Souil) Wales for tbre« y«ars, instead *t to Europe, on ae-
count of bis prif ale affairs.
O. O. C. C. 29th Dtctmbtr, IS2I.— £r««A i/ Potcder Btrrtl* not
to be takem out.
The practice adopted wiib the Corps of tlie Arm; of takins out
the Heads of Povder Barrels when expending Powder in Store,
having been found destruclive to tbe Materials of which the Barrels
a^e composed, while the operation of Staiiu;; in tbe Heads- is n«t
nnallended trilh danger: tbe Csininander in Chief i* tharefon
pleased to prohibit the Practice altogeiber, and direots that in
future the filling or emptying Powder Barrela shall be effected b/
Aawiirg the Budk iostead,of displadng the Head.
Ti) enable Quarter Masters of Corps to compt; with this Regn- -
laiion,each Rep men t or Battalion wilt be furnished on Indent
«ith a Cooper's Brass Vice; when these Indents shall have been
•OByiied with. Quarter Maaters will be held strietljreapensibieAat-
cn^ijr powder Barrels returaed into Store, are not damaged in
tketT Heads or Staves.
A,0.e.G.!2atkJ>ttrmbtr, iaS.l.—QMmfUrlf X«ham»fS»ntgiiif
/ntlntrnftU to bt r*gtlarlg tmttmitt'd.
Irre^lariHea In the transmission of the proscrihed Qnarterlj
Retnns of Sarfeyitif Instruments, to tbe Office of tlie fiarvejiv
General of the India, baring been brongl't nndir tbe ttoliceofOo-
vemmeiit, tbe attention of all Officer, entrusted with their Cfaargo
is called to a atriet ebseivance of tbe rule laid down in Geneial
Ordwa of iheOlk Jumarj', 1818, on that b«ad.
i:,,G00gIf
JEAST niDIA COMPANrS CHARTER
Of 1813.
Anno Quinquagewno Terlio Georgii III. Regis*
CHAP. CLV.
An ACT for cmtinming in the Eait India Company, Jor a fur-
tlier Term, tlit Pattession of the British Terriloriet in India,
■ togethrr with eertaiti excliitioe Privilege*', far e^ablithing Jur.
■ ther Regulatiout for the Covemment «f the said Tjaritariet,
and the better Adminitiration ofJiutitx wdthin the tame: md
for regnlaling the Trade t» and from the Place* tcifAtn the
I4mitt«fihe taut Comfotu/'a Charter.
(21st Jdly, 18l»]
WHEREAS fcy an Act af 41ie Paribmert ofCtreat Britotn,
■ft r- 111 KB passed in theTbirtj-thIrd Yenr of his present
vaa wto. jij.oa. Ri„jeM,-, Btign, for contiDuiug ia ilie East-
India Campaay, for a furllier Term, tlie paMCSSJon of tlie Briliah
Territories ialn^a, togMEier wtiti their eicluMTo Trade, undei
cerlaiii LimitntioDS and IW other Purpoics, the Posaession aud
■GoTernment of the Britisli Territories in India; (o(;c(ber willi au
«xolnVTe Trade in, to, sad from Ibe East Indies, and oilier tha
-. ,. n, .Tf Limits 4«scrihed in nn Act mnile in tho Ninlli
wyiw fTM. ii^. YearoftheBcignof King Wiliiani Iho Third,
orina eertain thnrler of llieFifthDaj ofSep-
tember in llie Tenth ¥eHr of the same Kin;:, were continued in tho
United Company of HeichaBts of England Trading ta Ihc Bast
Indies, for a Term thereby limited, nnder cortnin Regulations and
Condi tioTu :
Aud Whereas by an Aet af (he 'Parlininent of Ireland, passed In
93j^g jjj Qi thcismeThirly-lhird Yearof His present Majes-
^'^jj ■"•'■**■ ty's ReiRn, lor repulaiing the Trade of Ireland, ,
^ '' to and ftom the East Indies, under certain Cun~
ditiona and Pranaions, for a Time ihereia raeotjoned ; thcexclu-
«ife Privileses grnaled tolheinid United CompsDy by (he said Act
-of tho Parliament of Croat Britain, were eonfitmed, subject to cer-
taia Conditiena amd Ksstricliolts :
And Whereas it is «jipedient, thai tbeTerritoiial Acqnisillons
BMntlaued in tbe said Act of the PhrKnment ef Great Brituin oftho
ThirtT'third Year of His present Mnjesty, tS'^ether with siich oiher
Territonal AeqaiHUoaa oa theCominent of A'sin, or in any Island*
SitoatB to Ihe Notlkof the Eqnaier, asnreuewin the Possession
nnd aaderUM OOTemmeot of Ihe said United Company, irilh lb*
Revenues iberoof, shnuld, wtUioat Piejvdiceto thr undoubied So-
tereifcuiy ot'ibe Cniwaof the United KitiRdom <if Great Britain
and Ireland in aud o*er Ihe same, or to any Clnim of ibe SHi<t
United Company ta any Bifchts, franchises, or Immunilies, romnia
in the Possession and nnder the Qoverntnent of llic said Uuited
Company, for a further Term, subject to such Powers nndAulbo-..
rities fur the Superintendence, Dirtctiun, and (ouiroul ovrr nit
Acts, OpATMiau Mid CoacajTM,- wfaish tclate U tfae Citil or Kilitaiy
Govciiuiiva^
=dbvGoogIe
78 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1831.
Governnieiit, or Itfevenaei of the aaid Territories, Bod to sdcfa far-
ther or olberPowers, Autliorilies. Itnlea, Regulationg, and Res-
IricIioQS, as have been already mnde or provided, by any Acioi Act*
ol'Parlinraent ia tbn( behalf, or areroBde and provided by this Act:
And Wbereaa it is exiiedictit, thnl, from and attec the Tenth
I)Ry oC April. One Tboasaiid Eight Handred and Fouiteen.the Right '
of Trnding, Trallicking, nad Ail\enturinj;ia, ta, and froni all Ports
find Places nillinthe Limila of the suid United C a id panj's present
Chntter, (save and except IhcDoininioDsuT theBuiperorof Cbina,)
should be open to all His Majesty's Subjects, in common iritli-lh«
said United Company, snbject to certniu Regulations and Proviu- '
Otis: hot that the exislltig Restraints respecling the Commercid
Interconrse with China ahnuld be continned, and the exclusiva
Trade in Tea preserved to the said Companj, during the furthc
Term hereby limited:
. May it therefore pUate Yew Majesty :
ThRt it may be enacted, end be it enacted by the Kiag:'s Host
Excellent Majesty, by and with the Advica and Consaut t' '
Lords Spirilua' ' " . . -. . .. =
VormtrTerrit
t ■ ;■ ^?i' Great Brilsio of the Thittj-third Year of HU
^eqmMtonton tiit ^^nt Mnjesfy, together wiih snch of the Ter-
K.imvntn%oj Atia, ritorial AcquisiUons, since obtained upon tb*
"Z 71 "Tl ■'»"""' Continent of Asia, or in any Islands situate la
^onhofththqua- ,|,e„„„, oftheBquator.asarenowinthePos-
lor (» «n(in«< tn „g,ion ^f, and under the Government of tho
IV ''^"7""™ .V said United Company, with tho BereiKiei ■
rL. J thereof respoctiTely, ehall remain and continue
^ompan^ for a in the Possession and under the GoveranieDt
juniier itrm. j^fji^^ ^^^j u„i(p^ Company.— sohject to* Snob
Povrers and Authorities for tho Supeiintendence, Direclinn, and
Control.over all Acts, Operations, and Couceras, wbidi relate tq
the Civil or Military Govermnent, or Reveuues of the snid Territo-
ries ; and to such further and other Powers and Authorities, Rules,
Regulations, and Kestriclions, as have been already made or pro-
vided by any Act or Acts of Parliament in that behalf, or ate mad*
and provided \iy this Act,— for a further Term, to bo computed
from the said Tenth Day of April. One Thousand Eight Hundrat
and Funrieen. until the same shall bo determined, by Virtue of tk*
Proviso hereinaftercontained. .
II. And be it further enacted, that the sola and exclasint
Riffht of Tradins, Trafflcking, an*, using tho
Exchuiat Tradt itnsiness of Merchandize in, to, and from the
wUh CAiiw sua Dominionsof the Emperor of China, and tha
«rorfe In Tta ; nnrf ^hgie, gole, and exclusiva RithHoC Trading and
provUioiu of for- Tfaffickingin Tea, in, to, and from all Islands,
mtr Aelt not re- p^^^jg Havens, Coasts, Cities, Towns, ud
ptaltd by er re- places, between the Cape of Good Hope and
pugnaia i» tliti ^^^ atreirhts of Magdlan, in such manner as
Art. eonunuid j,,^ ^^^^^ Rights notr are or lawfully may be
durtnf farther ^.^j^i^eA or enjoyed by tlie siid United Co»-
Term. ptmy, by Virtue of.any Act or Charier npwui
force, but not further « othewiic,— and aU wad wsiHt ^^^^ ■
=dbvGoogIc
. E. I. COMPANY'S CHARTER 1813. -70
!atf,Beiieflti,Adriiii(iKea,Pri*i1ef(es, Franchises, Abitilied, Cspa-
cities, Poweri, Autltoritiei, Rifchts, Remedies, Melliods ofSuir,
.Penalties, Forfeitures, Pisabilities, Prvtisions, Mailers, and
Tbiogi whatsoeTer Kraoted to, or vested in tlio said Company by
the saidAcU oftbeThirty-tliird Yearof His present Majesty, or
•llher of them, for, and during the Term limited by t1ie sRid Acl of
'Ae Parliament of Great Dtitain, aod all other the Enactmenis,
ProTisions, Matters and Things contained in tlie loid Acts of tli«
Hiinj'ifaird Year of His present Majestr, or ia auy otLer Act or
Acta , wbatsoaver, which are limited, or may be limited,
to continue b>t and dnring the Term granted to the
•aid Company by the snid Act of the Parliament of Great
Brilaia of the Thirty-third Year of His present Mnjes*
ty, ao hr as the same, or any pf them are in force, nnd not r»-
pealed by or repof^ant to this Act, — shall continae and be iu farca -
daring the farther Term thereby {n'aoted to the said Company — sub-
joct to sucb alterations therein, as may be made by any of the Euact-
nenta, Praviaions, Matters, and Tbinfts in this Act contained.
III, Provided always, nnd be it further enacted, that at any
__ , ,. Time, np on Three Years Nolicefo be pivcn by
ZP'Ti '^'"'"^ Parliament, after the Tenth Pay of April, One
?■ ? D '^ ; Thousand Eight Hundred nnd Thirty-ouc. and
$i€t ii/ I'arhamml ^^^^ pnynient made to the said Uuiled Com-
?nft ?* °r lai'i' pany. ofauySomorSums of Money which— ac-
}oiA jiprit, HJi, co,din(t tothePravisionaofacertainAcloflha
.ad payment of thirty-third year of the reinn of His present
!r d'u' AT Majesty, intituled, " An Act for placinj; tho
fAe PMu t« (A. .. sJ^k';o„|,oa bIst India Annufiics. Sader
5Ci>mpang,tAeUrm .. the Management of the Govefoor and Com-
jrt (A» iieWKi «p»nyofibeBoi>ltofBn(rlaud.andeoKraftins
rm to ciiut ann „ ^^^ ^^^^ ^^ j^^ thnfi Pounds per Cenlutt
f* «'"■'»«>"». .. Reduced Annuitios, ia Redemption of ft
»« ^ rri .1 " Debt of Poor Millions Two hundred Thoa-
p3 Geo. ill. e. 47, „ ^^^^ Pound,, owing by thePublic to the East
" India Company; and for enabliog the said Company to raise a
** Sum of Money by a further Increase of their Capital Stock, to be
*' applied in Discharge of certain Debts of the said Compnoy," —
ahalloTmay.npon theEspiralloBof the said Three Years, become
layable to the said Company, accotdiuf; to the true Intent imd
,d eaning of the said Act ,— then, and from thenceforth, and not
before or sooner, the said Term hereby granted to the said United
Company, and all Right, Title, and Interest of the said United Com-
pany, to, OT in any exclusive Trade continued to the said Compa-
ny, under the Provisions ofthis Act, shall Cease and Determine.
IV, Frorided also, that nothing in tho snid Proviso last herein'
, before contained, ot in any Proviso in the said
Net to dturm,«e J^^^^f the Ninth Yearof Kinjc WJFliam the
tht Corpaiation of ^j,;^^ ^, ;„ ^^^^ ,^5,1 charter of the Fifth Day
<** Caarueny. m- of September in the Tenth Year of his Reign.
litirr»tM,a>ir«'U ori„ any other Act or Chapter contained, shall
tn e«Mau»i w»(* *• ^.^leni, or be construed to extend to determine
***'■'• the Corporation of the said United Company,
«r to hinder, prarent, or preclude the said Company or their Suc-
e«l30», from carrvini on at all Times, after well dftetmiuaUun of
=dbvGoogIe
&'
so CALCUTTA ANNUAL BEGI9TBR IWt.
their excloiiie tnttie «• «rtfrenid. m bit Trade in; tto, wnd ftAi 1B»
£ast IndieH, and Lioiiltia tUo snid lait-nMntioned Act or Chu-ter
Aoatained, with all or auj pait of ibeir joint *lock ui Trade, Goodlr
MEicliandizan. Gat»le4 and EO'ccls, in cODHnoD with vtfaer tli^
Kubjectaof Uia Mftjesty, hU Hcits and SucceMon, Uadiilg to, in,
aud from tlie said Parts oi; Limits,
V. And bo it Airtbet enacted, Ihatai^ Notice In WHtiog, sifp-
TLT .■ t .1 o I allied by tit e Speaiur oftlie House of Com-
^"""/^'^^''^r: monsfoi the Tiiie being, by order of the laitt
Co^inwL 10 Z ^ouse, •'•til be de«ned and adjud^ a doe
. , ' J and proper Ni)lu:e bj Parliameul, lo and far
to the said Uniiod Corapauy.
VI. Aud be it further enacted, tlmt r*o» anif aft«r the mU
A„ ^fu; »r ■ Tenth Unv of April One Ttionaand Eisht Haih>
i:."fZh{^^,.Vn.l ^"'' "'"• t'ourteen. it ihall aitd nay be iavfii
™? 'fjlj!\!, ItU wi''' ^ti» aaid United Compwiy, to Bsport, in
^ » V*. /'-;, J Ships navigated aecording lo law, from any
•vL^j™ y „ ? Po" or Vortfl wiUiin the Uoiled KinEdon ot
7j?l.p!l'J.tZ/l Great Britaio anil Ireland, 10 aU Port* and,
IJ^Uhi It r P'»'=«» williinthe Lin»ti hereinbefore referred
.»„!;■. !.„.«,» /; to,— save aud oicopttlie dominiona of the Bnii
E!^ ,J^Z,7'Lul' P"or ot €liino,-any Goods, Wares, and Mer-
«"/.; ?'"'" ";*'*■: ol.aadi«. whi«b ean no«. or mav at a^TTime of
II SAipi navigaUd
oliandiie, nhiob eEU]aovr,orniay atanjl^meo*
^^Z.HiJ7rnr Times liereafier be legally expoiledj, and aJB» ,
*'"" """^ " '"^- m common wilt the siid Co^-on*'. ta lovbrl
ia Sliips navigated as aforeauid, from any Port or Porta wHhiD lh»
Limits aforesaid, — save and except a> aforesaid, — into (be said
United Kingdom, any tiooda, Wares, a«d MercbaudiEe, (Uie Pr<».
duoi or Maoafjicture of any of tbe Couatriei wilbin.the said Hmila,>
which can now, or rony, at any Time or Times horeafteT, be legal-
ly imported,— subject, nevertheless, lo tbe sercral Reslrictiom^
Condiiioos, and Limitation* in this Aot contaiaed,
\I1. And whereas, by a certain Act passed in tbe Twelfth
yavisalion Act. Year of the Reign of KiagCharie. the Secoad.
not to nrcBoit ike *"'""'•"'• *" Act for the encouraging and
imiiorlaiioa of " •'"'■'oasinfi of Sltipiug and Navigation," il i&
O'uWf (At uroduct """"*<*' tliat "•• Goods or Cominodilies, that
efanuvlatttwUh- »" of fureigo Growth, Production, or itlanu.
t, 1h^ ?*!,wtr , faoture, and wbicli ate to be brongbt into Eng,
ttotTta from a 1"*1. t'''""'. Wales, llieisiaadaofGuernaci
»u nihtr tiln 'i *'"* Je'sey, Of to>f n of Berwick upon Tweed,
JLl,i.ih,,CM i» «•!'."•'' toiit supping or otb.r Shlppl.s
txceut China belonging to some of tlie aforeiaid Place, and
'' navigated by Englinh Mariners, aa in Ike MoA
12 Par 2 e 8 ^'^^ meniioned, sbaH be sliippad oi brosgltl
fFum hny other Pla«e or Places, Gonntry-oi -
Coanitiea, bn( only from tliose of the said Giowiti, ProdasliVH, M
Manufactiire, ur finm those Ports where the said Ooods MkK^hw
modilies c»a only be, or ate, or usasUy have been first skipyad lo*
Transportalion, and from none other Placea or CounUie*,— pnMidr
edtbat the said Aet or any thing therein cootainod, sboidd IIOt,«X:
tend Of be mviiui to restrain the importiD^ «f any Sut India Cotib'
BtoclKtei^
=dbvGooglf
J, I. CDMPAyr'3 CH>IRTJBS IBI^L ' M
Modititi; Indf ■ in Eoglilbntailt aUtipiiir. ud wUrMt tk« Mwtot
Ud Uirfio fourths of the M Krinen at leott ar« EoBliili.frttn tbe asuf
Place or Places of latlinR vf tbem io aoy partofdiMe Soa^toths
SoDlliwaid Hod Eastward of Calio Bona Siietaiica, alUioas^ lb*
•idd Poets be i)ot (tie very plaoei of iheir growth, — b«iteaaoted(
tliiitit.ihallitodiDny be lawful for his Majeilj's suhjeoU, ioSbipa
navi)inicd aoeoi'lUDK to law, to import, uader the anthorit; of thtv
A<i:t, into ibe said Uiiiled Kingdom, from all Port* and PImcs with-
ta tbe LamiU of ibe said Companji's Cbarter, — ssto and except tbff
dorainioiuof iheEmptror urchlna, — tny Goods, Wares, or Mer*
cbaudize. the Product or ManufiLcture of an; Coantry within th<
Limits ot'ihe said Company's Charter, esocpt Tea, — slthonghiook
Goods, Wares or Merohaadise luaj not be of the Orowib,' PTadQC-
tioo, or M'lnurautore, of the Place or Coantry from which the saow
sImJI Iiare lieeii shipped or brought from tbe Port where luc^
po ids or Cnnimodittci can onlj be, or are, or usaall; hare been
firitshipped for Tranaportatiou, nor Iho usual Place tor lading
tbe aaaie ; — the said Aot, or any other Mattet: or Thing to the con-
trary notwithstanding.
VUI. Provided always, and be it further enacted, tbat it shall
V 1^ it r- »o' be lawful for any Person or Persons, — aaVa
^"" *"* 'r V?'^' ouly iho said United Compaoy, or Mch ai shall
pttnff. or Og M«r ^^^^^^^ ^^^^^ special L a?e and License in Writ-
%J'"**' iog, or a special Leare and Lic«nse In WriUng
'' under their authority for lliat purpose, — to shi[t,
oarry, or put on board nny tjhip, in the Eait Indies, or otiier Parts
within the Limits aforesaid, or to import iuto the said ITaited
Kingdan], from uij Port or Place whalsoerer, anj Tea i-^an/
Thinf in this Actooataiaed to the contrary notwithstandfog.
IX. Provided also, and be it furtlier enacted, that it shall not
nr— .—.^ Mill ^^ lawful for any Person or PertoiU to oariy
i-^sSta™^" "ny Military Stores to any PJace upon tlw
larg Stortt to cer- Coniinent of Asia. betweea>ho River Indus.
tnnptmeu. and the Town of Malacca on tbe Peninsula of
Malacca inclusive, orianuy island under the Oovernraent of thd
■aid Company, situate to tli* North qf tbs Bqoalor, or to the said
Company s Factory nf Uenooolen iu the Island of Sumatra or itd
dependencies, — save only the said Uuiled Company, or snch ai
sbull obtain their special Lenve aud License in Writing, or a ips-i
ciat Leave and License la Willing under Uieir Authority, for tbat
purpose.
3L- Provided Also, that it shrill not be lawful for any prtnta
jm.... ;- «.:-_f. Person or Persona to export any Ooods.'
fiTJ iLV^Ift Wares, or M.-rclianHiie, to any Port or Plactf
V^HLJ -ti wi'hintljBLiiiutsoflhosaidCompany'sCharter,
•irrif-^,rf iL-L™ except in some Ship or Ships to be cleared out'
ILrliu r^'. t"»^ »"■»« P"ft o^ P*"-" of the United King-
I^Lh.}^'. domofOreatBritainaud Ireland; or to iu.po%
t^j. >.I.i,».»«Af ■"> Gooils, Wares, or Merchandise from any
H»J.«fL^n, P^" "' •*'■"•••• *'"■'" ">*■ I-'-^'ts aforesaid, ox-
ttthTviJ^kiM- coptonlj into »"<!h Porta of the snid United'
-i«n, wkich ^l Kingdom as shall he provided with Warehouies,
A«««lsnrf.^<tre4 together w.ihwtt Docks or Basins, or sucli
at kf Oribr IK Other Seeutitiesaa shall. In the Judgement of
£„^ 7..llie I.oid High Treaaurer.jrof the LordsCom-
idlssionrrs of the Treasury fur tho time being,
■ ■ ■' t !• M
..'.oogle
•m CAVDT3TtX''AVrS.VAttiBa'&TER ifei.
.»r«wr-thre*WBor««rtt«Bi.fa Ormt Britain ud IrelmwJ M>.
;r««'Wly, b* fit ud proper for the l>«posil and SMfe Goilotir of al
"^/TS^*' , ■^*^""'' MerchandiM, aa well as for -tbe^cAeeit-
vm oTaHDoiiaa parable ihereon. and ahall hare been ditiF decl»t-
■!Iri2!t!j^7V.I?*T°^"V' "'■'"'y UCWBdl ir. Great Bntabb
"2rS.^?H' •'"'""*"" Lteuienant fa Council In-faeloBd^
-.f rorfded Alrtya. ibat Cftpf e. of all w^l. Order. In C«croofl to b.
towtf««*ror«*Bid. ahall tiav« been pnliliibed Tbrefl liam M
WUlboLoadwotDablin Gawite: a. the Caae Mayte a«l
C«pmi>r«» aaebOrden .I..H be laid before botb Hou^of^
^•"•nl. «" the SeiatoB«ext after the iatohif of ihe awae respee-
c-::X<; -Pvftvfdvd Bin, and be it farther enabled, thnt no Ship «
'Alw ill arirai* y^^L '*"!»*'' ** 1*""'= Trade nnder the
'■^JjdM« i^Tfot* fi. Waee»HW»theU«it.oftheaHid Co,opw,j4
"*«it*,«Afc«(«^. «*««er. rifnaie on the COnifnent -of Aala.
■*«u. A-ov'lAe Bi- f^*" V^, "!»** *■••'» >- 1*"" »nid Tftwft of itfa-
•naof£ ■ '»<>=■ "oolnme, or 111 nny Island under lie Co-
■l^'.7:, •-.. 1, . wniMeni of the aaid Ctombanj lyftir to ibi
Mn«b^ltaB^t«, ortotUeaaid Compauf'* I^Miiry of 6e0Mi!
!la^ebD«peBdeneMi, wiAoeia Lieenae to be Wanted for ibat
cVlomMfiMBthe Court of nirectoM oftheaald U.-iita Comoaoi-
:«-Mdlfc«li»aMefa^p«r VewH, wnless aperially iuilioriadM
'Vt«rtoM pUet* ■*"'"«'■'«" meoUotied. ithall |iroceed toanr
ituat ^ruinipal '^<"*" "•'=«»"*Wo the Limits Ifist Mentionei
SttSminU, vtti. «®"Pt to «>«o or one of the principal Sciite.
- *^ "• - bej.oiMl^Prinee of W»lr. Island.— Aid -whea
- "°" •■otten*) MIT AfpltcRtioii afiall be'Bnnfai
-to Ihn iaU Court of Dirwtors. for a Licrnse on behalf of any aaah
Diritlart -to aitm f*|iP ^^ *^,e"el*b<.Bt roproceeJ Irou ibcMid
iKtjicf, tor ^ri^v. ™*^* 'Pj'K^.™" '» ""J of ilw aaid CeHuaarft
'fiial SetOtmcm- »*"""P"' Ke'lleraenta. the«dd Cottpanj aliail,
"•ill. j^_„ ^ J'""' *'"'y "" '""'•> '"l"'fe<^fortbwiU. to ismd
'^Zr n ?^^ ;?^* P"n>o."* ""sordlnjrio lutb Form aa thai)
hweafter be aettkd bv U>c said Coortof I>irw»ors. wilh the Aa-
•W^ttoB-of-tKe Board W ConmiiMioners for (be AflMrs of Ji^X'
.MM CMrt of Director., fnra Lleewe especi^lij aurtiSr^aiJ
•Sitl^nttnitijor *"•* Ship or Veaarf to proceed to any place «
rf*.Anrinr«f o/ ^l""*' "!~" tl"? <''»"tinenl6fAiia. tnrk tha
-JiiiVi i(tu-Mit (ft K'w<MlwsUHheaaW Towu of Mai«c3t ia-
'Iln*/i f Jl/a&rft., ™*™- ?f ™ ""y '•'••"dimder Ibe Govenl»e«
■^■1,/m,dinoriAt>/ »'f'*«'"'ICe»l'anr(jln,r tolhe North ^Ib.
•*lf J-mMftr, «■ **^"r' **«Pt *• •»« Companj'a 0rj»^.
Sina>pL, to beat E^'^'^V^S' ''"'^*''" '*«''^*«««W'« »»-
af"rfMrr«/,OM of t»ry ^•'^ Bencorieo or Its Dep^^uciVa; the
■thiBlr^lcrt,,ub- •"<»t^"rt"fUir««lara.lfiill, within FourlOMi
yet Iqjh Coiiiraul u"?i* ,..'", ' Receipt thereof, iiiileas iKey
Wn» IBoard of •'"•" 'W"h fit lo eoarply tbere™iiI,>an„,irS
B>«Mwf<.h»r*,«f» Jff*.^?'"'?'* **«»^'rf Coiomis^ipwra iS
iH *<^:-.wia;rfMfir ™.^C'" "^ ^"f'** «>in>ther with tOty R««(.
j(ft«M«i. - ^ ■«»«»*« Which the .aaMC«irtmr«U«kwi^
- -1' . » .^PMiomlwnpoatbe.8iikjficlef ndi A^^mi
=dbvGoogIf
£.1. coupAKr^~csriUtxiR:^».c> m
*rt direet the iahl Conn of DHwtm to issu« tiaf l«Oh lj«eiw»«t
Ut«(mM,lh«MlilCoari«fDit«cloni)Mtt,n»<ltbey«Kb«r0kv^reqirir>
«d fbrtkwitfa to Inne the hm«. upon such Term ami ConMlbiiifti
tbe nid Cooft of DIreeton. wCtk the AppnibMiM of ibenM Bbktd
Af CanmiHioDcri, rtatl froM itmo to iIm think lit : Ptotldat Al-
WKfm, Ihklht- HllCa*Mtiii*Mchth0HtA Bowd DfCottmisstotidh
ahall dlKcttrMiaidOMrtof Dtretora to liMr aiqr aHCh-Lieun,
wMctrlberahall havodoolMwd to iMue wiAoMt fUcb DtreetloB,
tbrar>««hd'C}raaiMtaiioo*fiidaehi|: thoM to five iiieb DbsatlMi;
sInitlfcenewdtdiDlboBoDksoflboMM Baard.
XII. Provided alio, and be h Airther raaeted, thstooSMgor
,. > ^i Vowel; mfkirMl' fa> ptivato Trade nidar.tb*
lAtnet/er lUhwr j^j^horitr of tbi« Aol, etearinf o«t ftoiv.avr
pbcM. Mfr* nartA port or PDitrwithtetbeUaitedlUivdoa, jb^
rf" ji"^'*^. proowMtlowiyPlwoor Pla6eaMlMfow«o»»
"."^ .„ J *" tho Noiih««rd than otoran DeneM of 9oit{h
<^ laO d*9. «<ui Latilnde, aad be«irmB the STsU-fQintb aid
¥^?:iS ''.^^ One bondml aiHl IftMb Dtgreea of Sut
*y"««f««^"W- LoojiitBdo from iMidMiw (aaro aod ^eept
ir™- JTT V* ^ FoTUftDd Pt«!«a ti|watb«t'MttMa(.«rAA.
fr»m,S<tlM forth,. fro„||» Ri,„ In^o, ^o tbv.itfd^TaWB -^
■»rfi|i eat(«
MalMMm ioolasf TO, or iv saj hlKHdiia
■wt AH.V •"!*.» :Oovww«i»io*tlie nid- Con^aiqc IftartaAs
cmJ e«-«««i»«a. ooptihoaoWcSiivwy^Fiwtory (ASenwoWii
rti«rec»rrfrf.«^ aBTHeDepondo-oiea.) wtbo*jt !* liiJc»»lWm
(OnunMicolfd to the ialdBoarilofCotDrfiik^rifftrlfceABitfr*
l^ i^wMlsr*. oflBdi*! Awl (be aBii CommfesWAHrlah^,
* ' to time, to fraiie ntd
F ^biIkk oT-XMrms
D um muw., «• ».»j ^ . — I to oU.Canes io..KUfh
any UceiHe aball be fnnted by tb> iMd 9mnA dTl'ttijiu^KmeM,
otherwise Ifaaa aeoentinK tosneb RoIor and RexnlatlttDi. ikespe*
ci«| Cireumitanoea under wbieh inch Liceniie ahaH bn* e been frsnt*
ed, shall be recorded in the Books of tho sabl nrniril am^ iiimiwniil
•lated ttttho Court of ftheotore. ■■■■ i
Xnr., Pn»TMedBl>D.ibatitaboHnotkela«fair(rrn7Sfi^-4r
V etf J ojua VoMet, tbe reftiatered MeastimieBt ifberebf
jro5Aip,»«"<*«*3S» ihdibeleaathanThreohoiMlrwIandfllWtM*,
Um. toelt^rmj* otherthaBK.tohSHpaor Vea»eaMInoJb^»-
/#l• or *« admiWta p|o,«d h, tlio aaid Convaor »s Packets, to
*• •*'^, .**,"';)' dear ont'fhMn aoy Port in tbe tliuted lEiw-
fUti ""'*««*« '•■ eom. for anj Port or Pheo vltbio the IJin&
.Si"*! *■*"''*' oftbeaaWCompony'aChtrter. oi be >idmittea
»3(»i,ll«rJ«-. , to Entry at any PortoC tbe United KbgitoBv
from any PtaBflwithhr-AoM Hmita.
XIV. Provided alio, Mtid be it farther eonetecl, tbatBoSbfpor
nr CTi- ' v.rf Veisoteai^aKedinprivMeTrBdenndertbo Aa-
floAAi/iixpnMt* tborttyoftliijAct, •ballbeperroiuedtodearbnt
trait l!> tU«roM. f„^or be Hdroittwl lO'Bntry «t«nv Porter
•r «««■, «!(*««* MteewitlrimbelJitiied Kingdom, or tlmit* of
« 7(f«jii/<<*. tlw aaid Ciwipnny's Charier, ontil the Mast^
nrother:PemnbHiiDXlbeooniiBsn(l •tfaoeh' ShiporVesteltluul
b&Tetandc out and< exhibited & trMrndperfeot Manifest ef th»,
^h2 Ca^9
=dbvGoogIe
Cwfobf imihSMpot V«im1, toanehPcrMDor P«r«>QS. mecotA-
im Ut fiidi Form, and aubject la ■aob-ReguUiiiiiu, hs bow ate, or
bCTeofCer may Iw preBoribcd by anj Act «c AcU paoted, ot to b*
puied for tbmt Purpose.
: XV. Providedalso, and be it farther enaoled. tlial no Sblp o*
Wo Ship in private *'•"*' '" P"»«t« Trade under Uie Authoril; nf
trade to cUar out *!>" A"*. »1">1I be pormilled lo clear out fiOHi
«■ enUr wUhntU anyPorlof lb e said United Kinfidom.or maf
3i'i7>9 ak alU,t.d P""" or Placoa under the Governweal of Hi«
/fit Mnrriant amd ™-f^f-'^- "^ 01 (he aaid Cotnp&ny.sUuated men
-rm/flirf account '<•"« Northward than Blev». Dc«ree<of SouiJi
tna for tktm LaUtude, aud between the l^iily-fourlk and On*
™ bandted and fiftieth Degrees t>r Knit Luapiiiiilv
from London :aati)(h« Uu(«r, or other PearaoD bavioK tl>e Cob«
auwdof •nob Ship or Vewel. ahall bnve made oot and cKfMbiied
to the principal Officer of the Gnalora*, or other Person ibcreia
•ntboriavd h; aaeb GovernmrBt aa aroreiaid, at «nch Poit of < lear-
woe, apoD Oath (which Oalfaaock Officer or otber person is hereby
•utboriaed to administer) a true and ftarfeotLiM, in nuoh Form na
•ball from lime to liraebeaeltledbj the laid CoartofDirecton.witli
tbe ApprobMion of the aaid Board ofC«mmiiaianera,9pecif( Inland
Setting forth the Names, Capaciliea, and iletcrivtions ofall Pet*
sons embarked or intended to be embarked an board such hliip ei
Veasel, and al) Anna on board or intended to bo pot on board tbe
aame; or be admitted to Botry at any Purt iaihe aaid United
Kiugdnin, or any sucb Port witliiutfae Limits last mentioned, ua-
ti< IheMaiter, or other Person baTinj; tlie.Command of inch Ship
«r VeaseT, shall in tbe like Manner, lia*e made nut and «xbibiied to
the principal Officer of the Cirstoms, or atlicr. Person! Ibereanl*
ftalhwised as afOrcsakl opon Oath (wlilohOalh snob Officeroro-
Iher Person-is hereliy aotboriaed to administer) a true aud perfect
list, in Form lr> be settled aa aforeaald, Bpe«if>ini tlie Kamcs,
Capacities, and nescripiionsofftll Persons on bonril, or who slialj
h'afe been on board sueb Ship or Veuel, fiom tbe Time of Uie sail-
ing tbrreof to the Time of nrrivd ; »nd all Arms on board
0r which ^bHll during soeh him faaie been on board auch
Ship or Vessel : and the several Times and Places at which sncb of
the said persons as mny have died or left the said Ship or Vessel,
iliall hare so died, or left snofa Ship or Vessel, or suob of the sold
^rmsas may hnve been disposed of, hare be«n so disposed vf.
> XVI. ProTidod alto, and be it further enacted, tbnt in CTeiy
t, , ,. Case where any sacli last »bail be received In
"^ J "'r , ''j anv Port of the said United Kingdom from anj
^vedtn Engli'td, Master or other Perwu hminjt the lommand
^btlraiumitledfo ^j ^^^ ^^^^^ SWp or Vessel. ihrOfficer or other
^iittrtlargiijlh* ppcnn receiving the same shall, and he U
CouTloj Utreelori ; j,^f j|,y rjnoired, wUli al) rcat«i»«ble Dispalcb,
«*<'.'-•«»'<' '» ^n- hi tri-nsmit a Cop)y ofswh U«t to the Soorrta-
$';, V^ " 7 ryof IheCourtof Dicetitoraoflbesaid United
V .**' Gover«mtnt. c„rapany ; aud iu Case snch List sLnIt be re-
flei«ed in any Port in the Bast ludirs, or oilier Place wiibin tbe U-
inits la St mentioned, sncti Officer or otberPenooreeeiTiiig Ibe sama
Shall, and he is berely required in like Manlier, to trausniil n Comt
ofsnch List to the Chief Seorelary of the Government to which ilia
- l.riiftUbe subjt-
=dbvGoOgIf
Pbrt n Plane in wbiob sycb Li«t iliall be received, iliall be subject.
X. 1. CDHPAKTS CHAKTBB ISU^ «
XVn. And 'b» it further enaotnd, lh«t no Artidd manofMAor*
ArtieUt af ti&, ad ofSilk, Hair, or Cotton Wool, or any Mixture
h'ir, ana eotfoit tbeieof, imported under the Autboritj orthii
Kfool,%olta be e»- Act, from Hnjr Pott or Place witbinthe Limits
tart^d or tmluii out of tb« *aid Company'i Charter, shall be entrrc^
if wtrtkn^rt, tx- ow iBk«n oat of ahj Wanliouse, except for Bx-
*rpt for- trparta- portnlion, aoleia the lainf ahnlt have 1te«a
titn. tmleulrougkt broDfcbl into the Port ofl^Qilon. and deposited
|a f Aa part nfLoH- In tba Warelionies of the sniil Uuiicd (-ompai
Man. mud ticurtd nji { And tliet fur tlie Purpose ot ascertainiii£
fit tUt Compmmf'* the Duties paynbla upon all surh Artide*
wmrrhoutti ! tehick whioh shall be deposited in the Worehuuses
artieUt tkall ii of the said Unite il Compauy, the same shall
pHhlielg i»lA to be scdd openly and pnhliul) by lueb of CaiiHIe^
iuetrtmn tkt dMUM. orby Way of Public AnotioD. 4adinnti utbe»
Manner, under the Order and AaUtority of the Court ofSlrectors of
the said C«mpany, on ibe Aaoouut of the proper Owners Iheraofa
And thM when any of snob Ooods sliall be boufcl't in by the Ov-*
Ben, the whole CoDsigBneats so bought in. shall and may Lc d»>
liTereiT' out to them with all conTeoieai Speed after tiie Saioa
thereof, upnn Payment of the Dalies and other Cbantes Icr wliick
the same shall be liable, witboat the actual Paymeat of the |;t04S
Prices or Snie AihnuDt of the said Goods : And thai all iui;lt Arti>.
otes imported on board any such Ship, and deposited in the Waro-
iMusen oftbe mid Company, and tlie .Sales tbercor. shnll be i:i all
Kespecis subject to the Bye-laws of the said Company, and ttia
Mvera) PfOiisinns of the said Act of liie Parliament of Great- Bri-
tain of the Tblrty-tbird Year of His Maieity's ilei^n, made and
proTided for the Menni^emenl of priTate Ttade ; save only Bud ct<
oept as is otherwise directed, provided, or antiiorjzed b\thii Ant.
' XVIII. FroTided alwayi, and ba it further enacted, tfaatit
■hall and' nay be lawrn) for the IjhA Hiih Treasurer or Lords
n, CoiamissioDCrs of the Treasury for the Tim*
draamig nuiy au. ^^^^ ^^ ^^tjaii any Artiolea raanufaclurtid of
r '"ii'" I 1, Silk, Hair, Cotton Wo(ri,ot any Mixta re there,
in , P n^l of,wliioh may hare been imported under tl.«
tp l^W i-orti in b, j^u„,o,j,j. (,f ,|,i, 4ct iut^ g„^, pa„ ^f ,1,^ u^j^.
'^'^L^°m to bt •"' Kinsdoni other than the Portof L..ndoq, t«
rj r— M ' f '*<• removed from such Port of Importation tv
totajor noma ton- ^^^ ^^jj p^^^^ ^^ London, for the Purpose of
mtmption, ^^^ j.^^ Home Coaiumptioii, nnder such au^
the like RrnuTationsasany Qoods, Wares or Merchandize, mav be
tfemored from the Port in Great Britain where Ursi warehousea, t9
Miy other warebousinx Port, by Virtue af an Act passetf in th»
<n ^ Trr ai FifUotfa Year of the lleiKn of his present M«>
B(i CW. 111. 0. tH. j^^jy intituled, " An Act to permit the Re^
** moral of Ooi>ds, Wares and Herchandiie, from the Port in
^ Grent Britain wbera first warehoused, to any olher wiireliouslnf
" Port, for the PbTpose of Bxportation :" And all such Article i s«
renored, ahull be deposited in the Warehoases of the aniil United
Company, and sold in the same Uauner and under the same Re>
fnladons and Prcfisiuas, as if the same had been oirgin ally im-
ported into the Port of Landon, and deposited in liie Warehonyea
of tlie said United Company.
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCUTTA AlfNCAL RE6I8T£Et i^L
XIX. And b« it r>irtk*
wnai tiUtrtil mad >•:_,„
'«""■';>"»"'- ch.,t
M ad wilurtm. ^
cliarged accoTiling to their
(alion^ and aubjnct to the
nretcrihei], dirrMed, ami
Duiiei lo be paid nocnrt
47 G. a. c. 13. J*^^
" Iba Mferal Duties of Cu
** Duties ID lieu thereof. «
" with others eompounf; tl
" importHlJOD of oertHn G
•' duce or Manufacture p[
"Kin^, talo this kinifitotii
*' Mooiei. remaioinK in III
"ties on Live*, to th» Ri
anT other subarqneut Act
XX. Provided ah.R)i
made for author,..
btticeta
jf""" tt'i*oi|( (Ae eunblioit Hi* Majewy's Suhjeott to, ottrr aa.
C»mpa«jr« l<m,l, Tta.leTndTr^ffioi. dirwllj jTcirOTitOttSlr, m
f?'" ^'"" "'",'" well bel»e«D nir Porta aad. PUoea sltaal»
Me inm», w of- „m^f„,^ ,|,o Limits of the nid Con^snyX
tKem we i/«'«a Charter, and ail Portj. and Placea (eio«pttI»
f '"■'*"". "".? **' <lonijnlo.is of the Emperor of l.bioal •fmsi»'
Cott^yft hm>U, ^^^^^^^^ ,^^^ Limiia. aa Betweea tli« nid Wnfc.
exetpt t.*.»a. ^j Ki.iK.lom.arMi idl the lutt inenlionM.MrU
aod Places, except ns Hiw-e.iaid : but whbout prejudice to anj of
.tlie Rcstrtotiona ur Provi«kiua hrreio cnnlninni, a« to llie ^c^<!rt
toand lleudouoeuf aDy PorionsinllM Eaat lodiei and f^^rtl &••
foresaid- ....
XXI. Aud be it furtlisr enacted, that so much of an Act pas-
II />,. rrr - io *"^'' '" ''"' n*irty-8t" Vcar of Ris prMsnt-
tlui^^toCliZt' ""JMty's Rcipn. iDiiiolnd, "An. Act fur" in.
relating to ^tupi aemnifyiuK »llPeMO«»«boha»e been concern-
tr«, rtptairn. ed ioixlvisinfc locarry ivtoExeGudoaacernlB
" Order of Cooncil. reK|iecliii|[ lie Inportntionaf alinited Qdnm
" lit; of Saltpetre: tor tepcBlin;; Itie Butien'nowpajabtetiyamh*
" InpnrtafiiD of Sal'pelro, and for )^^tiB|; nther SnlJel IWJBeB
" tbercur," as requires the said Coiupany, at thrir pqbtifi Salu^
to put up certain Quantities of Siltpriro at certain RaLel;prlt>
reserve and deliver inle the Sloresaf His Majeilj.hiJ Heirs ahA
= " '5».;»k?i?k
=dbvGoogIe
Tt I. COMPANY'S CHARTER 1015. 91
^■"5CXSI. An* be U further eufciwd. ttint so mvcli'or
JSb"'m«ei V 9. lh«aaH ARtoftlieNlnlli YenroflheRei^nof
mffiMn llle. 44' KiuK Willimm th«Tliiri(, ur nuy otlicr. Actot
.«« t^idnt that Acts, us reriaires tliat all Qo'ida nii<l MerchaQ*
4n>rfr ^ Privmlt diM beUiiicini; to a« private Trader to the .
rfmiert-Hiipfrttd Bust ladiea. which iiIihII be intpoTied ialo Edr-
«Ma' B^j^Und or IbmiI or Wales, shall be soltt opcntf and pitb-
Wairt. tkMi be Kolj by iavh ot Candle, sbuU be, aad Uie him
*aUfm iImA afeot- is liereby repealed.
-t-XXIII. AAdMItfnrlhrtreaseted, thntan mnoh of ihe said
ir - 1 ' V IS A'<* lA'the Thirty-iliinl Year uf His present
f? ^yf" "i,*^"' WeJMtJ. or cilfaer of ihcm, ns requires Uw
bto. .Jii. ^- 3«. "■• Court of Director* Of Iho snid Compaiiy.to laj
"'*'"' 't r ToarW betore Iho Hoard of CoiuiBissieners-for
teetort. ta Uu bt- ,,,„ ^y^,, .^ I„^l„ ^„ i„v.>ice of the Quanll-
jort tut f""^ <"- 1(0, nod Sorts of CorU.ifte. Wich and Tar, and
!"■" "S '^fo^,*- the Nomberntid Sices of M<wls aiM Spars, wid
♦e, ar at rtlaut ta ^^^ «,^i,„ g^d Weight of Anchors M,.<,rled,
»na«t. chiirgtioj ^^ intended to be esporled bv llie suid COniva-
/rwjw, aoitcH, «r ^^ . ^^ ^^ rf\^tt» to iho Adniisslon of f iidivJAu-
^fifittttrtM 0/ pri- ^^^^ BuUtorily of the said BosrtI of Com-
imti trade good* i>r ^i^aaet*. to o a port or import any aoo<U,
?r*7,"W '""*"* Wares or MereliKJidlee on board the said Coib-
Jor ;a< tamt. or at ^^^^-^ si,ip, . „r ,„ ,1,^ pr<„i,lii>ft olt appropd-
Xetfiuiti " <""• fciiugliy tlMisiiW Ceinpauy ofToiinngefortfc
wed fanotdrAv to j.^vale Trade, or to U.e R«le of Preill.t lo be
MWh U %.ar* re- ^y^^^^^^ ther*iii : or (o (lie Notices lo be giveii
peateo. . I» tko Uhief Sherelary of tbesuid Conipaoy.qr
tallia Chief Seeretary of Iha Presidcticy in liiilia, by persons in-
tMiiliu|tieDS|iortur import Guuils; or (.a IheregislerlDK of private
Twde Gusds, or to tiis prsniiutc Orders or Licences, fur sdippins
Wicti Goods in ifce Ships of the sud Cotnpaay ; or as requires oa«
•Eittareof the^olwurd-buuuil SlUpsof the said Compauy to loach
•1 the Port of Cork, bMveeu the Uonlh uf Ouluber aud (he blouihof
Fobcuanr ill every Year; shall be, nod the SKmeishrrcby rcj>rulcd.
: XXlVi And be rt fort her enacted, that mH Goods, Wares
r*oadt txaertidar '""' "'erehRodiw, e* ur belooKioR to the !>nid
JTfr*, S^L^ ,1 tompaiiy, exported or imported from or into
!?P"5 i" 7 * ""* J*"!* " P'»«» under tfaeGo*eniineulor
«itrtii'iA,„„' IhosoidCumpanyio tlujBast Indies, or olb«r
t?a I Ti ' Places « ilhi.. Uie LloMts of ibe soid Company's
^V^^^tiZ^J^l Charier, shallho subject to tlw Poyweut oflhe
^\^-Jl, ,f like Kates, Cu3t.misand DuUesoflmiKirt aiid
t»fr,Vft€t,^dt.. B;»po,t, „,i,eUoo(j,. Wares, and Mrrch«iKji«,
)»fJbe«a»M Kinds iir Saris, exported or imported in privHie Trade,
llttd«;r the Aulkoiiiy of tliia Aet, are or shall be subjector liatde to
-1m elMTXed withi
■,'.XXy. Audbeit furdier enaoled, tint no new or additional
*T.-j^,i.. :_«»..> Impoaiiiow of any Duty orTax, upon the Bx-
SS.,^r.' I~l.>»P«.l."T"»i;of."r Coo*. W.M.
Ifl';^' SK'Zt "*"■' '""r-";? «'..!.. Oc.„„o,o»^l
-irf ««..»^..j il "' Governor in Leuneit, of any of (lie serfd
^J^T'fr.^ rojupany's Presidencies orSeirkmeiKs ia the
7^ J '' East Indies or Parts afureiaiU. sliall be valid
CI cll'cctuiJ, uuiit the same sh^U bare been
>'■ saavUoucd
as CAXCtJTTA AITN'UAI. REGISTEtt IBM.
InnoUoned hr the CoDrtofDlreeloni of (he aiid Urttle6 ComfNBy.
Wiihthe ApprobBlionof the sttid Board of CammiMloncTS; vhieB
fJBOCtian and Appiobation gballfae ligniltcd to .tbe tattf QoTcni'
■i«nt8 rcEjieclively bj some public Dinpatcb frost Ibe said Court
of Direi-iors. describing each Kefiulalion Tor the Furpoxu afore-
Hid, which Hhntl be so sanctioned nnd approved by ila Title Kt fall
Ictigtii, and exprcsiiiii; ihnt the mtne is so sanctioned and ^pniT'
cd: And a)l aurU Rcgulaiions vlieu promalf^ated in the fiaal
Iiidicn by llie anid Gnverrunenfa. ahull cnnt a it) express Nenlion
that the same are made widi llieSaiictioR of Ibe aaid Court of Di«
teetora, and wiih the ApprobmifM of the said Board of CoAtnwii-
iiuerafor tlie Affairs of India ; and such Mention sliall be taken u
coDolnaive Evidence of Sanction and Appiobation iu all Courts «f
Jiisiice.
XXVr. And whcreBi. bj Virtue of llie said Act. made ia
!>.„„ /« ^™™nu »•»« Ninth Tear of Klafr William the Third, the
mty to C«n.yjM g^j {.ompanj were aoihortsed to receive «■
«.«(.,r?»Tlfi« ^"'y "f f''« P""""** f»' ""T Hundred
•rMt«/ty33G«. poundsofthetrueandreaJVafueofallGoods
jjj.e.a^, itptat. wares,andMfrch«n<Ji«ea,ofthcGrowtli,Pr».
- duet, or Maouraclure of the Bast Indies, or
«tber Paris wilhln the Limits afotesaid. Imported or bronght into
tkcKin|;dom utEnslaud in private Trade, Imrards defrajiug cer-
tain Charges in the said Act nentiooed and specified: And
vbercas Uie said Company, before tha passing of the said Act'
■mdttin tbeThirty-lhird Year of the KciKn of His present Hajestj,
kad oter aDdJ>csides the said Dot; of Fits pounds per CcDtani^
been accustomed to chaige and reeeite, for their own Use, after
the Bate ofTivo Punnds per Centum on the grass Ssle Amount of
allGooda. Wares, sad Merchandise, imported into the kingdoai
•I' Great Urilainfram the East Indies in private Tr«de, In Reconi-
yense and Satiaraciionof the Clinrgesand Expencesof nnshippinif
and Bellinjc the name, aud otherwise in tl<e Care and Management
thereof: and whereas, bj the 6r3t mentioned Act made in thv
MCm III e as Th'^J »1'"J ye" of His present MajestT, it
was enacted, that frrm and aner the Firs!
Day of March, One ThousHnd Seven Hundred and Ninetr-
fear, Ibe said Duty of Five Founda per. Centum sboaU
be Tfpealed, and the said Charge of Two Pounds per Ccntmn
discuutinucd; and that in lien thereof reMpectlvely, there
should be rendered and paid to the said Corapanj,. durioc
the fnrlher Temi by the same Act granted to them, in their
cii-IusIts Trade, a Duly or Allowimce, Hfter the Bate of
TUice Pounds per Centum on the gross Sale Amount of all Goods,
Waies. and Merchandises, imported or brought into (his Kiurdaoi
from the Euslludiesinprivate Trade, including in snchValneof
Account,, all Diilies and Charge* payable in respect thereof: h«
H furiber enacted, that the satd Duty or AlJowancn ttf
jespect of Goods Wares, or Merciitndlza, im|M>i>tari la pTi*at«
Trade, shall he and the sama is hereby wholly repealed.
XX\II. Provided always, and be it enacted, tljat netilie^
the snid Repeal of the said Duty contalnedib
Jiiitaot tonlffid the SHid Act of the Ninth Tenraf King WtlKau
U tt'Mdt iiHfoitcd the Tbitd, ngr any Thing is this dot contaiiied;
•lull
=dbvGooglf
E. 1. COMPANYS CHAKTEIl J813. OS
tntt the Port of shall extend to TeleaaBtliD Payment or the Duty
itondon and dipo- or AlluwHnce of Three Pounds per Centum in
fittd in iheVonpa- respect of SDy Hiticles of Silk, Unir. Cotton
Hy'i Warehouna, Wool, or any Mixture thereof, xliiuh lieiti|f
portalmpoftifiym brouglit into the Port of London liy Piivato
China; tndnotia Meichanls, Traders, or other Peraun^. may b«
uffitt tngagemtiiti deposited iu the Waretioaaea of tlie aulii Uulled
cf tk* ComfHtn^ Company, nor of the said duty of Five Puundl
fotth their Caplaim per Ceutnm, or the said Cbttrge ofTwo Pounds
^ndOJictrt, l>er Centum, on any Goods, V/iri.", or Mer-
chandise which shall be brouitlit Home ■n4
imported in nDy Of the Ships of the said Company or in their Sur-
I'ice, froDi China ; nor to affect any Cavenants or Giig.i|;emcnls
now subsisting, or hereafter to be made, by or belweru tha said
Company, or on their behalf, withthe Masteri, or Cuinmacders oF
tbc Company's Ships, or with nuy other of the OITicrrf . or SrnantS
of thesiiid Company, in whatever Employment or Capicily Ihe^
may liapprn luli«; bat ihni all and every such CoienHnts anil
^^reemeuts shall be, and be held, deemed, and taken to be of tba
•atue Force and Effect as if the laid Repeal bad ooi been enacted,
or ibis Au| been made; the said Repeal, or any uiber Matter oc
Tbin); tu the contrary notwillistandini;.
XXVill. And for more cffecluaHy secnriof; to Ihe Ea»t In-t
_ . . , . dla Dock Company, the Rates and Uuties
It^Us granted t., Ki»"le.l ""■) ""do payable to then, bv two ,.;
the En,t I«d.n J^^.,, ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^ ;„ ^^^^ Potty-thi^d Year
iJoc* towpiwy, 6y of His present Majesty, intituled " An Act fo#
ZZ ^"'' ,// ,"f " the further Improvement of the Port of Lon-
■ JTr J J " don, by making Docks and other Wor^s at
pa,dbr/oreOo<id* ..Bia^.t^ftU, for the Accemuodalion of tb«
«re<fe/im-«rf(.(fte « Ea-.t India Shippins in th« snid Port." and
UKtutI #r l,wi- the oilier piissed in the Forty-sixth year of tbo
ttS>uu. -Rnpi of His present Majesty, intituled " An
*f Act for altering tind enlarging llic Powers of an Act made in thq
'» Forty-third Year of the Reign of His present Majesty, for tha
" farther Improvement of the Pott of Irondon, by mnktng Docks
*« and other Works at pUckwall, for the Ac«omraoduliuii nf tho
"fostlndiaSbippinginthesaid Port/' be it further eiiauled. that
flll the Rates and Duties by the said Acts granted and made pay.
able tothe liast IiidiaDock Company, for or in respect of aar
Goods, Wnres, or Merctanndize, shall be fully edjusled, settled,
and paid to the said Enst India Dock Company, or ilirir Colieclora
orReeeivera, before such Goods, Wares, or Mercbamlizc, shall
be delLTercd to the Oir&tr or Owners, or Consignee or CuusiKneeft
hereof.
XXIX. Provided always, andbtit further enaeted, (hat iir
-, , cose any Goods, Wares or Merchandise, shall
-V "'*' "^ f *"? * be cleared or discharBed from any Ship or Ves^
'£• "*"/""' ';"? seM'tfore tho Rates and Duliri pajable to tha
Em IndiA 0<Kk g_j^ g^j( j^jj^ jj^^^ Companv. in reii(Ject o*"
V"'",''*'"^ ,/'*"'""* tJle same, shall have been Hilly dischnrjted,.
» 7; ,t^ 7-^ the«iit»haUhBUwf.Jfot tho aajdBafltU(U»
&*:«(« "' ^"' I>ackC0M|HMytaeau»iueb Goods, Wares,
^ rJL h. .%' «lfa<*«»<li«,t«bo»o«t t* an.1 rievositcA
Sj/iau t« frt. mW, ^ (,j, War<*OM« of lUo said United Com-
t U paoy
=dbvGoogIe
90 CALCUTTA ANNUAL ItXGISTER U2t.
and lie ratei thalt paoy, nnd to be soM unilef Ibe Order EUid Alfr
It deducted from thotity oftbe Court of Directors of the saiif
the parehnteriiontif. Compaay.oa tbe ncconat Bf the proper Ocratrs
liiereof: And the Rntes finit Diitin payable to tha laid East ItMn
Soek Conipiiny, in respuot or tb« aome and tbc reasonaMe Ex-
penses of sending; and' depositih^ the (Dnifl, as afnreBud, ihiOlbtf
deducted' and paid to tlie said Eti«t India DodC Coinpanf , tfacjr
Receivers or Cotleators. in such Mannar M is lUrected by the salif
Act of the Forty-third Year of Bis present Majesty, vitbrr^ect
to the Rales or Dalies thereby made payable ; any tAintt ber^D*
before contaiaed to tha eoatrary thereof ID aoj wisenotirilliBtaftA
lor.
XXX..AndWh«reasbyitD AotpatBedontlieThirff.finhTearor
t- ui ■> I it Hli M'aiest^'k Rrign, intituled, " An Act Tor
JCttmnty (• (M .. allowing- for % limited Time the itnpDrtttioir
*<>«p«j|r(oiMe«»- «ofOoodBfroni India and Chiaa, wwi otber
™-™" .^'o,? "parlswilhintheLimitsoftheMcIiHiteTMde
^^Sr^^s^ « BrttiJb btiilt DOT registered Bssnch; and
na«c m »ext ttt- „f^^ ^.^^ B^portalibn af Goodn from Grt«t
9.^tL» T-hFtifi "■BrttafnbythosanieShip^.otid'ercertaiB Res-
WMO. i«»». 1 io. „ trioliong ;■' ft was eoaetert, that if. during tb«f
Conttnnancewrtbe then present War, and for Eij^bteen M«nilj»
after the conclasioo thereof, any Ship freighled bj* the said United
Compfiny, irith the Approbation of the said Board of ConiraissioR'
•Ts, with Home rnvestmeot of Goods from India or China, or oiher.
Ports nitbin.the Limits of the said Coinpaay's Trade, should airiro
In tlio- Ports of Gnat BritBit), it ibonlA and night be lawful, spon
B^preseolatibn madb by or on befaalf of the said Company, to
Hi»M)ijesty in ConnriV, for His&lajesly. by and wilh-lbfi Ufiee
•f ffisPtiry Council, to BQthorizetbe Impoflititui end Entr^ of
■uoh.Ckiods, anbject to the tike Dtill«s and noofhers, ns if they icere
tmpoKed in British-built Sbipo'; tfaougb snob Goods sboald b«;
brougtit in Ships which might ilot be British bailt. nor have been
registered' as Bril»»ih' built Sliips, Bor-navigatad fls required by the-
tiaws then In force-; proillled Ibetaid Ships- should havehten bnilf
vittriti the Territories belongiiig to Uie said Cbiled COntpdQT. or in
tte' Ports under Ibe-imracdinto Protection ofthe Bl-itish Flag in'
ibe Bast Ibdiet: and also to permit snob Ships to export from GKaC
Brttaih to-tlie British Setilements in the East Indies, or to any of
Ifae Places witHin-the Litniii before-mentioned, with tbe Licenw-
and consent of the said Company, nny Goodt. Wares or McrFban-
dise whatsoever, Ordnance and' Mltitnry Stores excepted: Andt*
was thereby further enaetad; that snch Ships aionld not be liable
to Fbrfeilure; n«r sboald any Persons whatever be liable to aay
Penalty or forfeiture, on Account of any ImporiatioD of Good*,
Wares or Merchandise, iM Pnrsnanoe or ttie said Act, or of any
Order or OrdMs of His M«jeity in Coitoeili which might be luuM
in Virtue thereirf : And'whereaaby an- Aot passed in tha porty-
A<*a Til on second Veapof fH»M«ie8^'s ItJEign,.intilol«d
« WM. HI. c. AJ^ "AnAwfor making perpetaal so maehofkn
" -Act nude in lb* Ninetemtb TeR^of lh« Reigp of His m-atetit
" Majesty, as relates to the altowinra Drawback of'ihe DatsasoT
« Rum shipped ai Stores to be consunsed on boafd HeMSMat Ships
*'-(nUi«ir Voyans, ud leoo&tl&li«'««TfnU l<«n r*lattaB>***bo^
:,,G00glf
E. I. COMPANY'S CHARTER 1818. 91
" permtltinf the BxporlHtion of Tobacoo pipe Clay from Great
" Britain to the Britidh SujC'"' Coloniea in the Weii Indies, until
■■ tbeTiyentv fourlli Day al' June One TliouiaJid HiRht Hundred
■> and Eisht; to tlia fcivioK fuflher EncaurBprenient to tlie lia-
■* port«t>QD of Naval Stores ^on the Britisk Colonies in America
" ontil tbe Twesty-nintb Day of September One Tliouaand Kigbt
<* Handred and Twelve ; to tbe ref^alatiog tbe Payment of ilia
** Dalies. oiCioniinioii, Clovei, Nulmega and Macej to the allnw-
" ingllielnportiiliBnof ceriaia ti'ishfrma Newftmndland and the
" Cotut of La)>rador, until the Tventy-fOurtli Da; of June Oito-
" TbaHsaudEifcrit Iliiadred aad Bicht; and to the allowioK ib»
•' Iiupottalion Bud Exportation of Good* frotu . and to India and
" Cbifla; ia 8bips not of BHijeh-built, during the ConliDuauce
" of the extjlusive Trade to aad frona the Bast Indies, grant'
•' ed to the £ntt India Conpatir by an Act nf tife Thtrt;-third
" Year of His present Majeity's Reigo," tbe suid Aut of the
Tbirty-lifth Tear of Hi.i MajBatj's Reisn wae ftartber eonilnned,'
durinf: the letm granted to tJie said United CrtmpRny, by tM said
ActoftlK fartiaaent of Great Britain, of the Thirty-third Year of'
{lis Mnjesty's Reign i— Be it enacted, that the same ihalt
coittiviie«ttdbein force until the First Day of August One thous-
and* eight buudrcd aad foartceo, oatess aay Previsioa shall bo
Diadc raspecliag the savie in the aext Sesiion of Partiaraenl ,- aud
„. -, . fhai it shall and may be lawful for His UajeUy
auniajeit!/ n jujin,; sucli Time, by any Order or Order^in
Council may «»- q^^„„h ,a be made for that Purpose, to an-
Mortre ^1 na,e (,,griae any of His Maiesty's Subjects lo unport ■
jT"5"r;**J?f' V iuto tbe said United Kingdom from the Eaat
t*rV ntT^ Indie., and other Places within lh« Lin>il*«r
«eiw*/eri». n,e saidEempauy'a Charter, save and except
the Domiuions of the £mper<>( of China ; paying tbe like Dntiea oiily _
at if such Ivportation wero made in British Ships ; and to export '
froN tlu.said United Kiagi}»B> to <l>e ^»^^ Indies, and EImm
oforeae^d, save aad except as aforesaid, Goods, Wares and Her->.
chaudize, except Tea. in bILsugIi Ships as aboTe-meaUaiied, (vb-
iectlD such Kegulalious .and Coaditious as His Majesty shall,
tliinltfil; Hi\}(Ai;l, Matter orThingtotlio contrary notwilbsland-.
iug: Pruvidod Blwa,yi. that all Ships wbioh may have eoau)Bna>
cdlfaeir Vovagefeom ludiaat any Tiiae before Uie BxitirMiQa oC
Oiie Y«ar from ttie passing of this Act, shaJl be deemed and talten
to ke equally euiitled to Uie Benefit of the Provisions bercin-be-
ton oentained, as if aucb Ships had arricad in any Pert of the UoU
tedrKin^doK duriuf tlie said Twelve Months.
3fiKXI. And bo it further enacted, that sach Ships shall not
„, .. ,, . be liuMe toFotaiture, nor shalL any PersAos
Sktpi "> "y**?";: whalev«i be liable to any Penalty otForfeiluia
•«•■."."' ("HW' « o„ acpoonl of any Imporlalion M EjsportalioM
foxfiittirt. „ oEpny Goods, Wares or Marchand»Be,in pur-
■oMceoftliii Aof. .wofanyP^dor or Orders of His Majesty in
CoHDcil whitA^jiiBr bo ijsuf d,in virtue thereof.
XXXUv. A^l W.haf««itjs necessary to enconrage the Fisbe-
Shmit )t>we(Cf4->tlt ,'U IfrriwLrtP to tile Southward of tbe Green-
(AeifoisUfBMffW^^Md &<*WW,Q*>'a'« Streights, by extendinjt
fi^mSf Wttt '"" Ihe Liiuits now prescribed for the same ; Be it
iilwt«n tki Captof eiuicte J, that it shall aud ma; b« lawful forany
t M 3 Ship
i:,,G00gIf
83 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER laai.
£• J tr J ShiporVcsselfittedfin'IcleBriaKontciuifonaK-
CMrf Hopt and ^,y ^^ ^^ ^^j ^^^^^ ^^ ,^^ Tbirtj-finh Yw of
AlretgAtt of Ma- Bis Msjesty'a Reign. iotilnled," An Actfot the
fftU4m. further encoaragin^ xnd regulating il's
SoutlicTii Wliale Fishericii," to stiil and pass for tbe porpo'se
aforesaid, in all the Seas (o (he Eastward of the Cap» of
Good Hope, and In all the Seaa to the Westward
T, , . , ,. otlho Streighli of Magellan : ProTidcd b1-
JtM 10 fiov i.1- ,ay»,tliatno such Ship or Ve»wl shaEi »a:l
«M5M tor "MOW p^ g j^ g^gg fnrliier to Hie Northward
Xi/jM«/r„m ifwrrf -^^^^^ 2,^^^^ Degrees of Soiitb Latitude, and
«f i^muromi. belween the Sixlyfourth aiid One ImndTedand
Jiltjeth Degrees of East I^nirilnde from I«ndoii, williout aUeense
from Die suid Board of Coininissioners fiit itie Affairs of Indi?,
jL- , or.. specialty anihonKlng sncli Ship or Vessel sa
fi" ^^ ?3 -J »« proceed ; Provided also, that no ancb Siiip
, - nj ' , or Vessel, the registered Meaeurcment where-
-/ (1 T / • of shall be less than Three hundred and fiflj
taxi, iDiMom a /,i- ,p^^^ ^j^^^j, ^^^j, ^j, p^^j,^ j^^ ^^^^ ^^ j,^^ g^^ ^^^
« rf (heKastwatd of llie Cape of Good Hofe, ortd
■"""'"• the Westward of Hie Streighls of Magellan,
Wittiont a License from the said Board of Commissioner?, speriill.T
South is'ca WhitI- authorizing the samerProvided also, Ihatiisliail
erf net to go to not be lawful tor any inch Sliip oil VeuHto
cirlain Placrt, (0 to, tonch or stay at any Port or Place npoa
^ithovta Liemie the Continent of Asia, from iLe Klver Induf,
/Vom theDireclari (o the said Town of Malacca inclusive, or any
Jsland under Ihe Government of the naid Compan} to the Nortli of
ttie Equator, nor the said Company's Factory at Bcncoolen or its
Dependencies, nor the Dominions of the Emperor of China, wiih
ntii a License in Writing from the said Court of Directors of tlit
said United Company specially authorizing the same. - '
• XXXin, And Whereas it is the Duty of this Coantry lo
jitoiiioie the Interest and Happiness of the Native Inhabitants of
llie British Dominions in India; and such Measores onglit to lie
adopled as may tend to' Ihe Introduction among tbem of useful
Knowledge, and of religious and moral Improvement; and in fur-
tlierance of the above Objects, saflicient Facilities ought to be rf-
forded by Law to Persons desirous of going to and remaining io
India, for the Purpose of accomplishingthosebeneTolcnt Desif^ns,
so as the Aitlhoriiy of the Lncal Governments respecting the In-
tercourse of Europeans with the liitcrisr of tlie Country be pre-
ser>td. and the Principles i^ the-Biiii*h Government, on which (h*
Natives of India bar* liilbcrto relied for the free Exercise of their
Ketigion, he inviolably maintained: And Whereas it is expedient
lo make Provision for granting Permission to.Persons desiroaa of
icoing lo and remnining in India for the aliore Purposes, and alio
ti{ P6rsous desirous of going to and remaining there for otbtr
lawful Purposes : Be it therefore enacted, that when imd u
TI7ien . tit Court nFten as any Application shall be made to Ibt
nfDireetoritej'iut said Court nf Ifirectors, for or on behalf of any
Pcrmitiion lo ^ny Person orPersons desirous of proceeding to
P^crtorftoproFced the East Indies for Permission so lo do. lbs
to the Eutt Indiei, said Court shall, oniess they shall think fit Is
tUtApfUcetiontto complj tbertwith, tionsmit trerj iticb AppK-
., Google
Ji. I, COMPANV'S (JHAETEB 181S. »>
■ ., ^,:„.j ,„ cation triMn Oat MbhUi from lie Receiot
T^^,t^tJt^i^ Commissi«nrr»sl.nlinot»ecaoy«ufflcient Ob-
iTL,n?.,1^7 joelion ili.fot... ii .1..11 .od moy bo Uwlol for
-.,(i«r;,i-r ™/i "'« *"'*' Coniinissioiiers to iljrect tiial audi Per-
P™, »m„S •""" Persona .l.oll. at Ilia ot tbiir own sj.erial
«,'"IrftA?PriV P''"'='- '' P'nnitie,! to p.ooead lo any if tlio
,.'.J.) v/m/._._i.' said iirinciiial SelUcinenls of the said Coiniio-
^i».l:,tttUments. ^^ . |,^^,,},^, such Person or Pmons »h»ll be
furnished b; Ibe said Court of Pireclnts nith b CertiGcHle or Ccrii-
Ocates, aeconling to such Foriii us tlie said Coromisdianerii sball
preicribc, siiEnirjiDj; that siu:h Prrsuii or Persons lialh or liavo nn
prncecdcd wilh the Cogoizancc and unilcr the Sanction of Ihc said
Court of Bircclors ; and that all such CerliQcales shall ciifltle ihp'
'Verumetita of tlic said Couipanj' in (he Ensl Indies and Partj afore-
Itaid, in their respeciii* Pursuits, subject to all ttuch Provisions aitd
Keslriciioiis as are now in Force or may hereafter bo judged ne--
. «esgnry, with regard to Persons rcsKling in India.
XXXIV. FrD\ided niwajs, that nothing herein contaiutd
71'- f«« « f shall extend or be construed to extend to re-
i-i. R7,™.iC- aniol or prohibit the said Court of Direntorj
ffon/ ihtrtoiT to l^"™ offerbi,' such nepresenlationstothe said,
tkt Eomrd Board of Commissioners, respecting Pt'fsons
so applying for Permission to proceed to ilia
Past Inilies, » tlie said Court of Directors jnay at any timo
tliink lit. .
XXXV. Providad aI;o, and be it further enacted, that all
.;•„ , . persons who shall proceed to the Uust Indies
tulu'ttThtB'. """"."l"-"*''"' Arrival at any Place wi.hiu
7,'L J ,k. the Limits of the said Unted Company's Go-
^w /-™™ vernmeiit, be subject lo all such Rules ni^d
jLoco( 6w*r»- Kcgaiations as now are or hereafter may be in
^^ force within those Limits. '
XXXVI. pTOTidcd also, and be it further enacted, that if
*.„„.„ ,,.-,r_ any Pf rson liaviog obtained a C.erliiicate of
AuZ^ !lZiT ^^"■"sc from tl.R said Court of Diredors, au-
r^..Z1 . A thoriziuKSUcli Person 10 proceed to Ihe East
7-""*""". ■. Indies, shall at any Time bo couduet himsHf
tJi,Lii llZZ as in the Judgment of the Governor General.
/ A L^'^.- or Governor of Ihn PreMdency within *hicl.
» ™ , (. atich Person shall he found, to have forfeiiert
^fl^Ji'fT hisClairatolhe Couutenanee ond Proteelion
rJ^A tit"^Ul« orihcGovernmeiitofsocbPresidency. itsball
VJ%ti,tiiJ «"'' """y '■" '"■'■"' for snch Governor General,
" Prot»et70H. ^^ Governor, by Order, lo dftclare that the Ccr-
liGeale or IJcrn.se tin obtained by sueh Person shall be Toid from
a Dny to l;c njiiied in such prderi andfrom nnd after such Day
so lobonnnicd in such Urder, such Person shnllbe deemed and
taken to be' a Person residing and being in the East Indies wiih-
o>it Licciisc or Aullioi ity for that Purpose, and may be sent forth-
witbtelhi Uuitcd kiojfdoui; auyAIattcroi Thing whatsoeTer to
=dbvGoogIe
CAtCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER IKU
l7»«»i.«ftn A. *'" oonlriwy twlwitbstandhif ; ProTidtil
fermn' no. mi he „Bvertlideka. ttint iin Prtxati wbaie CerllficaU
proueuled for n
tievertlieUhft. that 110 Person t^«se Cerif6caW
r Licence iIihII have be«ii so vacated bf Order
/i™- . -IT,-» of any o* iJ'o Go»onioieots ei (he ■•id Goui^
Mn-TC' «^r kL ?""> "• nConiHaid. sball ht subject ot lUbl«. W
ii„ "^ »nr Proseowtiou for residing or being foand is-
* the £asl Indies witlKnit Liceau or Aulfacintr
for lliot Purpose, unlit two Months after Notica of lacb Order ahall
hnvebocn pveti toaa[4iPei-«oii, bj VaDrerf to such Person of a-
Copjr IJicreof. or by lemiag the sane at the last Ptaca of Abo4* ^
such Person, ot by Pijbliuntiou of such Order in the G«ceUe of
the Presidency where such llrder shall ba made.
XXXVU. And be it farther CDHctod, that it ihall BOt be lavM
P "" f ■ for any oCtheGoTemmenii ofibe s h id Com pa-
7^T™]~""__" py lit their severnl Presideneiea to licenm c"
ti^HiiR^M^e otherwise autb6] iee the IUs(d_eooe at any Plae
SJUMW^ "J* Governments, Of any Subject of H>t Ma-
tiM^AMth«riiT7f jestr. who sh;.ll go thereto after the Tenth Day
I*. nVi,,^. .i "f Apt'' One Ihonsaud eight h»ndr«rt nnd foar-
eeft taultr ipteial
unless such Person shall have be«ii ftreTi-
*^-.-^™^. ""Sty furnished with a License or Certibcale
cirnwwiawws. ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^ ^^ Directors ot the awdOoaipa.
ny.orhsYeotberwise been authorized by !■&« to reside nriliuu (ba-
said Limits: Provided Neverlheiess, that any Oafcraor (feneral or-
Governor oftn^ 6r the said Presidencies, for extraordinary RsoKins
tobeenteredupoathoMiuuleiof Council, may anih^riv: by Spe-
cial Licence Uie ILisidence of any ^ulijeet of Hii Majesty In any
Plarear Places under the Qovecnmeot ofsucb Preaidcacy. wtiil'
the PTi?asure of the said dmrt of Dueclors shall be IcnoWo in that
Bebtilf; and that such Special U<;ense shall be deeru'ddaKAtalCfca
10 be uf the same Force and EITect as a Liconsaofaadlroiatba -
said Court qf Directors, until Nolioo of the Pl^««ue -of tbesMd
Court to thecobiraryshallhiive been Kitento suoh Cenon, by Oe*
livery thereof to such PerEun. or by lesTins the uma «t biaiast.
Place of Abode, or by Publication thereof in the Guuua irftha.lkta.
sideney by which sg'ch Special Liccnft shall have beengrsMadi.i'rtt-
vided that a C'opy ofsach Liceqsa, and of the Beaioni fotunritiBr
fhe same, aecoin)iauied tvitfi sn J |>plt nation for a Uaenaa Grain tbe
•aidConrt of |}irectors, shall betruDsiuftttdtotlifl laiil Caoflof J)ta
lectors fortliwiifa after grsnlinE ibcrcof,
XXXVIIJ.- And he it fiiiihur enacted, that it -shnU wtdokty^
tt...^ ^n^^.^1 beUafulfortUesaid Bowd of CoWKiMioaeM
^!^Tj2i^ fof "le *1»i^a oflndia. by l.iceaio » WriUnit
««j,«N*ww«<mjf f„,thalPurpo»e,.upon»ucl.Ti>rBM MdOpwli-
: ^—rf «I;2' tJona as ihey may tUiak flt, lo awthviBo any Pai- :
■^ ^,v * M" o* Persons ti prncced bo aid reside at qpy,
J^i-ifr^ ^ ^ "-""» "'C^n "^af"" of Sonth.Lalilntfci'irtff b*..;::
(,Miai«n. j^^^ij ^^ Sixtjrfo«(i;tb and One hundred ««■-*-
fiftieth DaKceplQf East Longitude Irom Loudon, and ^^VoioK apon .^.4
ee Continent of Asia, betweeaibe ftivir Indus and the low* of Ua-. si"
ec^lluit>i«rvB \ nor.ia aiiy Islaud under (be Govan^ncfUt.of.the sa^^ji J
ComMiiy tliDS'^O-llie ?forttmard of the ^quftv ;-n0r:«til tb$,j»iA:i:;
poiiti<aiy>J?i^t«r{atBciico9l<w^it»fiM^ivewtoit«f%»fiW't^f^
DoiizodiivGooglc
i"
;B. I. COMPANrs CHARTER I81». H
tfie Dominions aflb«£mperor(>fCbinB;i<iy Act, Matter or Ttigr
^^^CXlX. Anilb* it la I tkci enacted, tbat it sliall and may lift
m, Maifitu't 'aw&)lfor»oyNiil.jrtlBof hi. Majesty, tu pro-
tMai n«rtw4r- ceedloandresidu III anj Place or l'lr»ce» sU
€di»auio tind re '■"'" ""re to tho Soalliward thaD Bleveu J>e-
«<*«rPft.w*twrt- Kreesot South Latitude, or more lo the Weat-
«rilAo.i Li»m^. ^'^'T;' ""'.■' '^"•V t"ndrcd and fiitj »egr««
et£ast Longitude rrom LondoD, toraay lawful
Purposet^ vitboot any Lioenso nliatsoerer ; anj Tbing ia Ibis ue
an); oUict Act, oi io an; Clui'ier coulaiaed to tlw contraiy notwitli-
tlaiidin{(.
XL. Andlicit farthet enacted, thnt if any of the Sobject* oC
Unlieenied Prr- . UiiMajesly, His, Helrt SuccessoH.ofor b«longta
Ment tradUg to or iufctoany o< Hi« Majesty's DootiutOU sitUatA
'oing unthiti tki vkhoat the Bast Indies nod Liouta of tlie salA
liiaitMoftheCam- Campaiif's Charter, other tban sucbas Ihalj fas
panif't Ckarltr, q- Ucensed by the said United Comimay. or otbar-
thencw tha» at. niae thereunto liiivfally authorized, shall at any.
mlletced bg thU Time befoK the Determiaatiuii of the furthw
Act, thall bt*ub~ Term hereby grauted to the said Company, di-
jrct totUl thtPe- tectly or indirectly, sail to, visit, haunt, frft-
mattie* injuiMtfom cpentf.trade, iraOlck or adrenture to, in or from *
aiitU Tratfee*. th*'£att ladies or Parts aforesaid, or go, sailoc
lepair theieto, or bfr found therein,. in any ollter Manner than is- pra-
■cril>ed or allowed by the Provisions of this A«t,. and tbe Terms and
CondilioDi of any License ' or- Cerlilicate to be grantBd by viftna
thereof, all and every. inch Persoa and Petsons shall be deemed,
ind talMD taliava nnlavifully traded and traflluked there ; and all suoli,
Persona, Bad a U Ships and Ves«el« found ia tho Custody ofany^
■uoh Pgrseaoi Persons, or engaged oc ceacerned in sueh ilulawful
Trado oi Tuiffick, and the Onners, Masters and Crens tbereof, aod
all Goads, Hercbaadize, Tuasare and ES'ects shipped or ladea
theKan. or taken ODi of tiie aame, or found in the Custody of any
■nob PeraonorPeraona, shall be subject nnd liable to all such and.
t|ie like Pain*, Penalties, Fotfeitares, Disabilities and Methods of
Gait, as are contained in the said ActsofthcThirly-thirdlTearof His
presentMaicjty.or oilhesof them,of inany Actor Acts now in force;,
and which PaioKP^fltieSiPorfeitufcs, Disabilities, and Mcthoda
of Sail, were enacted for the Purpose orsecurin^ to the saidCom-
pany, the sole and exclusive Right of trading to the Cast Indie's, and
Other P«rtswitbin the Limits of tbeir Charter, diiring tbeContinu-
Viceofaaeh aole andexGlBsive Ri^ht, and or restrsioing elandeuin*-
«ndUliekTrnde,io, to, and rioRiibe East ladies and Paris afoia-
aaJd-iaad all such and the llkePowecs.,PraiisioDs, Clauses, Uatbnca
ud Things as an contained in the said Acts af the Thirty third
•« /3 4 n Year of His present Mxjesty, or cither of thetk,
83 U- 3. c. 5a. I. or iniuiy Act or Acta now in force, and. wUcb
L~^* «***««"» wore enacted for the Purpose aforesaid. shiOl
BUmoiu. ^^ deemed and takeii to be in Fotce, and tp^^p-.
Idy to ill socA nidftwful Trade and tcaflick as aforesaid, cootmry ta'
Itae ^MinoDf of tbia Act. or of the Terras and Condillans ofany ,
JiCeflie orCevtiAcMB to be zranled by Tlrtue thereof^ and shall ti*
MtftiBXMiititmdQringtfaeMrtberTerinliereby granted to i)ie said
%HI$Ni]r^ltatb»p«^pM«af9UTMltBgU7 such oultirftal'hade^
DiailizodbvGoOgle
w CALcmtA ASNtrAL RAflftf^Uaii.
Traffick, a* f uily and efTectaall; aj if the snme l^tiWers, PrbffsioJK
Clauaes, Matters, and Things were severally repeated « Uh^CUlQ
ro-coactedin tbcBodjDf tliis Act, aod nLH>ned to aud fur OuflPdT-
poie laat uroresaid.
\LI. PfOTided aliTdj^, find be {t enarled/lhst ir any Sbip at
Siijii drinen bg Vessel sliall bappni by Stress oT Weatbet or
Strcuof WmtKtr otiicr inevitable Acddent lo be drivenor Toiced
«r other ineritnhlt more to tbe Norlht*:ird titan Kl^TCii Degrees
Jleeident icithxn South Lnflludc, nad between the Sixtv-faiin]i
the prescribed Li' and One bundrnd and fifikfli Degrees uT East
*ni«, not to £> lin- Longituile frofti London, and bVliljf dfivsti or so
Ub tQ FoTfeitwre. forced sbalt return «itlilathe aaid Uinttl «M
asmucbcuiivinentSpeed as thQ Snfetj of sach Ship orVessttor
«lbe[ Circumstances wll admit, such ?fHip or Veind shall not, irac
xbalt any oftheOoods, Merchandtee, Treasure, or Effects shipped
«r ludcu oa board llie same, be Subject to Fdrfeiiare, nor shall tba
OiTucis, Master, or Crew thereof, or any ether Pcrsoti ou boaid tba
aanie be tlabte to any 6riba Pains, Penalties, Forfeitures, or Dlsab-
Ijltcs hereinbefore nieolioned, on aceoiintof beiuj; or having beea
Wiiliid the said Litnils: Provided NcTcrtheless, that the PruoF of
audi Ship or Teasel having been driven or forced bejood the said
Ximits by Stress of Weather or oilier fneTitable Accident, and <f
having re torDeil vithin the said Limits with as much contenicat
Speed as the Safety of the said Ship or Vessel or oilier Circsa*-
^ccs would admit, shall lie on the Party claiming; Ike Benefit of
such Exemption ; any Thln^ in this Cft In any Other Act eontaOMd
to the coutrary notMJtlititnnding
XLIL Audbeit fiinher enacted, that the s>M Hoard- ofCnU'
CoUcge* and Se- missinners for the Affairs nl Indt«, bf Fore*
iminariet Abroait and Virtue of this Aet, shall h**n and b«iatu^
to he tvbject to the ed with fully Pow^r and AotttoiHy to raperiB-
Controvl of Ike tend, direct, and contwul «ll Orders and lo-
Board. fractions whatsoerer, which in May vise relala
to or concern anj Rales, Rcj^nlaiinns, or EsiaMtstMaMfa whatManr
of the several Colleges established by the said CumpnJiy itt Caleatta
or Foit St. Georp, or of any HemliMric* wUoh may be estaUtshed
under the Authority of any ofthe Gaverameats of Ae laid Conlnaay,
in tlicaamo Manner, to all Intents and Purposes, atid nndor RntlMift-
ject to all sacb and Ihe like Re^ciibilknis and Proriaions, •■ if aasfi
Orders and Instrnetions f mrnediatoly mlated to and oono«ni«d tip
GoTcmment and Ketrenaes of tb* laid Teiritorial Ac4|aUti«aj( iath*
East Indies.
XLT[f. And be it further enaeted. that it sbaH 1>« lawful for ttja
frovmon for OoTeraor Generill in Councit to direct, that out
Schools, PtMie of any Sorplus whioh nay remain of the Rants,
Zetivres Or oftler KeveRues and Profits, arisfaii! from tba sard
Literary Instkuti- Torrilorlal Acffiiisitions, after defray in;; the Ei-
tmsyfm- the Bene- pencss of the Military, Cl*il, and Contnatfeial
JHnfthe Nntim; Bstabtlshments, and paying tlie Interest ttf Ufa
tobe rFffTitatedbff Deht. in Maimer hBreiqafter £nn>ided, a 6att
CovenmrGmertit' ofiiotlcss than One Lack of Rupees in «ath
ihCMMei!, nAie^t Yenr slutllbe act apart a«l atftAieitn tb«Re*<-'
to cotUro}d^-4tt* <ra>aDdIiapn)VDnMtil of Literalnreand4IW^'
M»nfds but an- coiirai^meat «f the learned Katlres of India,
pbiatmentt toOgi- nrul for the fntroduclioQ and Promotion of ■
ccj therein to bt Knowledge of-tha Soiencas aponglho.lB^aU*
Vfide bg the Local tuts «f tlio fiiitiib Tcnitsnei in India :
, ,.,,. ..C.oo'ilc
ft t COMPAKTS CWRTBR iei». W
S*A .that may Sdioids, PubU« Lectures or other InstitatioM,
. foi Uie Purpoiei ni'oresiud, wbiob siiali l>e (auaded at the frcBidcti-
ciei gfFuit William, Furt Sual Geiiigt, or BomhAy, otiaaay
other Parts uf the BriLisli Territories ia Indja. ia Virtue of tbU
Aui, sball lie gorerned by sacli Regnlatiom Bti way froui time to
time l^e made bj theiaid Goferuor General inCouncil, — 9Ubj««t
Oeveriheleis to sucb Powers as Jire beieiu vested ia the said tioitd
of Com luissio nets for the Affairs of Lidia, respectiu); Colkgea and
. Senunarici : Provided Always, that all Appoiiitmenis to OlUo^a
iu lucl) Scboals, Lecturesbips and other lasUmiioiu. sbxll ba
made by or under tbe Authority of tho (ioverumeutj wiibiu whioh
. tbe same shall be situated.
XLTV. And whereas tbe latd Uoiled Company have latel7
tWfcj,. .«i MIS. •»l«I.U«|i»l.inl!"Sla«d.« Collcj.. tor tbo .p-
*-.u «■.—»- .■ ■. propnata Education nf youtiE Men desijcned
SlSrSEl" ••""•'•• Cml Se„ic. U iJdi,, >i.d.l» a
iiimd- ' and the ^'^^^y Seminary for tlie appropriate Educalj-
IHr,rt'or,.^tht/i, o-ofyouifMen f"i(tued for Iheir Militarr
. A i_J„_ *■-!. berfice lo India; And whereas (t IS expedient
£m^ to iaaZ **"" tbeaaid Colkgo and Military Semioarr
' "£ r ' ^ » / should be further cuntiuued and maintaine'l,
^1','fartltlamt ■"'' *''" P'^V^ ^^^"^ and Kesulatioas should
■ fioMj lie e. jjp constituted and established by Authority of
IiKW, for iheiood Government of the said College and Military Sp-
- Uuiled Company during the further Term hereby granted ti
, said Company i and that il shall and may be lawful for the said
Court of Diraoiois, and they are hereby required, forthwith, after
IbeptuWDS of this Aot, to frame such Sules and Rej(ulatious foe
tbe good GoTerBmMnt of the said College aud Military Semiuafy
' icspeolivelr, as in their Jadgmeut shall appear best adapted
for the Purposes aforesaid ; and to lay the same bofore tba
.Board of GMMBisaieiMrs for tiis Affairs of India, for their Jtevi-
■eJ and apprabalioa, who shall tliereupon proceed to consider
tbe aame, and shall Had nay make sucli Alterations therein aod
additlotis tiMieto as they shall think Gt ; Revertbeless, all auch
. Rules and Resalattooi shall and may be subject to such fuiune
.Revision and Alteration by the said Court of Directors, with the
^ppnibaiiunof the said Board, as Circumstance*, tn ay from time
.to time require in that Behalf; and allsauh Rules and Regulatlona
xo framed, iipproved, revised, or altered, shall he deemed and lakea
to be good uad valid in Law. and shall be binding and effectual
upon all Persons and in all Matters, belougiug or relutiug to tbo
■aid College and Military tieminary respectively; any Law,
Chai ter or other Matter oc Thing to tbe coutrary notwithstanding.
n; , „ Provided always, that uotbiug herein contained
iMrKtort nwy ^j^, „,„ot the said Court of Directors from
waA> iUprcWiita- ^^^ ^^^ Repteseniation, with respect to
■ iT' ,''"'' a1 "y AlteraUww iuor AddiUons to such lUUes
iZ' Z ^. and BegnlaUoaa which maybe made by tbe
'j^ariL BoardofComniiisieiiers, as the said Court of
. jfMra. Diiectori aball at wu Time Uuok fit.
=dbvGoogIe
H CAMjrTTA ANNUAL REGISTTSR IMl.
XLT. And be itfoitiier «iiaeted, (bstfromutdBfler tbepuSa
iag-«ffti« ActlifralikH aad tan fbe SMiO Ar
"-- * itiBisbapotjMmAmatorw tinw beu^,
! •nd oMarfac, and he islieTeby «athof».
lontu ^Krwaw" wd Md «np<w*Md tobateand exercii« sq^
"""' VisiUtOfiftl Vtmt emi JnrisdictioB OTer aQ
aock Persons, Mutters, and ttrioKf) belangia; or relaiiag to the
said CoUegn, and itt such MaoDej', as riiall bo hppol&ted tutdea^
teUiahed by ihe said Rales and RegutMlaBa of tbe said Conegc u
that Behalf; any Hatter or Thia^ Atatadercr to the caatowyMit.
tnthitmdiDK'
XLTf. Aad be U Airtbar enacted, Aat It tbril aotbvlawM Mr
ia v » I % ll>e uid CoDrt of OireetorC, ta noBMiate, ap>
no.^tTtoK i^M noint,or,end to the PteridendM «f Port
Ur,unU,.l.,.l,aU Person in the' Capacity of . Writer, aat^
^vD ktpt.tow ,Bch Person rtall havobeeadoly entCTe* at
JtrJMM Ui* Co(- g^pj^ CoMege nad have reiMed there «nm
ttgt, *nd *fl«« Term*, accordiotf to Ae Rolet tod BcgMU.
Vrodutt a Ctrtifi- ^^^^ x'Mnat; aad shall al^o pio<tacMo 1^
V . ■'a r"!'"^"^ said Coort of DIraetora, a Certificnle K>4«r
tlfto KhUm. theHandofthePrinoipsS oflho said tSilSJ^
teatlfyioKtEMthe has, far Ihe Space of Four 'Fermi, been a Mem-
Wrefand daly eoufomied UmieK to the HoIm ai]<R^idal|i *'
th« «id Coilfge,
XLVII. And be it further enacted, that m Order ft
SitaUuhmtnt of bliahnient of anr OBce, or ihe AppalotMiVot'ttr
OJletrt in lAt enj Pereon to 4tl lh« Sitaalion •( PKacipal^
tMUfft and MiH- the said CelleKe, «r Head MuttrofHiv Hill*
tmy Seminary (• tary Semtnary, alHdlbe ▼atidflr^lttaal. imtl
ii ndfrtt to lA« thnaamftSliallBavebeMappnvadbi'dWflaM
€imtroui rf lie Board af CoauninlMen nit'thc Affialn ttf
Soird. ladia.
XL VIII. And wherean tat tba Perfarmaaoe oftlie pobliv Do.
n . . , , i, liesoFBetisioaattbesiddCatlei'e, as well A
Frtnctpal ^ fro- f„^ ,^^ Maiatenai.ee of soattd Leamhir ami
jwori, «"np'f« Rolifiwis Edacatioo, U la expedient that IGo
•©""j ''"'waw* pHnoipal and ionie of tlw Pi4feH«ra oTtb*
-"""""*■*■ said tJoltege ibtnitd be a Clergy«»a»f*e Cb-
tablisbed Chortih; And whereas ft may be expected, tbklaiBdiig
Clerpyuen beHlqnaHVed fer lorii Sittfationa, from their Charaor
ler tmd Altiiiitiuents, some may be possessed of Benefices in iba
dtarcli ; Be4t'%t>aoted, that every Spirilaal Person holding iko
SttUalion of th« Prinet^ or Professor ht <be said C<^ve, aifd
aotuallf performing: Ike Duties of (b« same, shall be andkeia
hereby exerapted from BMtdetioe OB anif Benefice of wbieh.be mn
ba-pffifsBirsed, in the aana Manner as Ibe Spfrltaal Persons speci-
fied In an Act paisedin the Porty-thfrd Year of his present Uajes*
Ai r 'I , A± *?'■ ***%"• intittiftd, "An Act to' amend the
4.1 u. A c. <». .. i^m,^ relating toSpirttnat Persons hri ding
** of FarBB, and fbr enfbreing the Hesldenotf of Spiritnal Persona
"•onUleh Benefietis tnt fiHgland," at'ebj ibesaid ActexenpleJ
{iwtt ReaJdeDoe on 4(Mir TospectlTe -Bentfltaa; any AA, llatter,
otVUas W tlM eoDlHu} aotwitiMutdtiVf
XUJt,
=dbvGoogIe
E. I. COMPANY^ CHARTER IfllS. oS
- XIAX. ABdwbnBM.ncmOfct«nt Provbiaii liath hithertobmn
« ■ ».'.!.- —J BMuie.fbrtho MidBtetiaiice and %ipportof'a
•*!■*„ J T? Church B««Miifa«Mit in the British Tcrritoriep
;«-»x..!!fcHT '"**>• Bait Indi«i««J olher ParU wilhintl.s
ly f, %-vv * ■ l-'™!* **■ *e nid CoDipflny's Charter. Bo it
Zilp^!^". Hi» ***J"tr. by Hi. Royal Lclter. Patwt
nrt faitnt . ^^^^ ^^ q^^^, ^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^.^ Unltnt Kln»
4ointt««r«ct, foDDd, andeonfliluta. One Bisbopfiok for the WIkiI4
of IheaaidBritiili Territories ia the EasI Indies, and Parta»fora'
Mid; One Arobdvnoourr for the Presidaacy of Port WflQam
in B«ii(;iiil(, Oa« ArcAdeaeonrv for the PresideiicT of Fact
Saint Gearge on tht Coast of Coromandel ; and One Arch-
^acoBTT fn the Prcaiilenoj aad Island of Bombay, on tha
Coaat of Malftbai ; and from tine ta Ijbm to nondnate and np<
point a BUhap a«d Arohdeacoa to moh Bishoprick and Arcb<
4MRoniiet tea^clively ; the Court of Directors of the said
C«n(Wb]r, during sach Tine ei the aald Terrilnrl;kl Acqoisi-
M—v a.}...- . t K. ^'oo* *'**" remain in the Poaaesslon of
3E»£rlLrrl™^ **"« laid CotuFany. shall, and they ar«
j^«rij(«.C,4mp«- ^^^^^ njqairod to direct and came lo be
^* paid, eertaia eAabllshed Salartea to ancii
W)haft and ArohdMCona respeetlvdy ; <that is to tay) frMl
and out of ihe Rereaues of the said PresideDey of Part WtMi^
MB., tn- Bental to the said Bishop Plie IhoiiaUid PAtnds by
tho Year, at an exchanfc of Two Shilliojca for the Ban^rf
CarreM Bupce ; and to Ute said Archdeaeen ef the sAill
Pt-ffaideacy of Port WilUam, Two ibousaad Potnds. by tbtt
T««r, at the like fixchaaRes and from and ont of the RaTSu
aua oE' the Pceaidancy of Fort St. George, on the Coaet o(
QoTMMudel, to tlie Arobdeaeoa of tlie said PrMldeacy of Fart
Saint QearKe, Two thousand Ponods by the Year, at aa Ex-i
flhWRtt of fiifcht ^ Shillinsa for th* Pagoda at Madras :
Bd>fi»vi utd DUl of the Reveiwas of the Presidenoy and
aadvC, Bo«ihv» <■** ">< Coast of Malabar, to Ibe Arohdea-
«M| ofLthe said PresldeDoy and Islaad of Bombay, Two iboa-
%iadPpwida by: the Year, at an Bxcbanp of Two ShiUin^i
«ji4 T^ec-MBce.far Ihe Bonbay lUipee.
..Jo Anil ba it fmlhcE rnMl«d, that the aaid Sala*
Bia_-.. »™ _. ''•• **"•" ^'I'* P'"^« ■■* coininenoa from
''.^fj"' and aft« tUeTlanoat wblcJi ancb persona
m lanmg ^ ^^^j| ^ appointed to the said Oflees
''w-!-Ji!i! wspoolively, shall taka upoa than tb»-
rmmimt Execurion of the reapeoti*e OIBcos; and
'""*• that aU Salaries shall h« ia Uen of all
Fees of Office, Per^sitns, Emoluments, and Advantages
- whatsoever ; and that do Fees of Offica, Perqnisites, EnMla-
nents, at AdvantaKB* wbataoefer shall be accepted, reeeived
ortakeBinaBjmanner Qr in any Aocouot ar Pretenn WbatlaA^
vcr. oiber tliaa the SaLaHef aforesBid) and that,:Suali>inB)kip
■Bfl Arobdeacoas respeotively shall h» entitled, .19. snctt 8«hb-
Ti«( so kins as they sbalt rpspeotiialy eMMoise ^w.AiaatioBa >
«f their several Offieea in th* £«.* luUoa, ta IPuik ■ lill>tlttMi<r
(mi
=dbyGoogIe
Mb cAtCtntA Ai^SiT^'ifEGts-ft::^ imi.
j-mmotit, tsvtpt i,„| irnnriimi wbstJOCTer, *itlnir in the But
ted, that sdFh Bishop shall not iwt «r
2Si/L**?^ "i''''^'' "' el'-^where; hirt only siicb JgriidirtoB,
•J™" " ■*■«»•'• and FnntTtloiii b5 shnrt or roaj rroin lims !•
jrnnt. time be linntwl in Mm hv His Majesty, by.
letferj Paten*, onder the gi'eat BeM of the United Kinstlom.
Lll. And be it further entteted, that it flhall .nd may »»
B- u -^ lawful for His Majesfr. liom time ttt tiee.
Su Najethf iwy j^ ^^ ^,^^11 ^^j^j. ^(^ j,y g;^ rieltrni Pat'W
T™' 1' r^. under the Greai Seal ot flie swd t'nitrf
«kp. fcjf Y^*r« Kingdom, to gr»nt tt> duch Biihop so lo fw
V'.'"''. "**,^r nominated and appointed b» JirorrsaW, sn-*
™"""" ■'«"»- Ecclesiamical Jnristliotion, and the BieTrfjp
<ftclton «• /« ««y ofsuchEpiscrtiaiPnoetions. withi6 the Birf
***"* *^»*^i- Indies and parts aforenaid. a«. His M.j#«!y,
Anillbink Beceisary, for the adrainisteriufrboly Ceremonies. wJ
f6i^ the Su peri lite Aden ce and good Government «f tlio MIoUtfrt,
(/( t^e Church Eslabllslimeni williin the East Indies and fuV
■foresaid; any Law, Charter, or Other Matter or Tbinfto (1*
Contrary iiotwEtbsianding. t.
tin. Aod he il further enacte-1. thnt when nnd ns ofleo ssit
w- ™ *^ i^ »!'='" P'«ase His Majesty to iasiie any Lrt-
vrtrranijor /^- ^^^^ Patent respeciing any such Bishopri'*
»«■» faumtta *« ^ Arclidcacnnry as nforesaid, or for fl*
eBmiternfFBW* 6» Nomination or Appointment of nuj Persnn
"• J''-'"'^*^' V thereto, the Warraut for the Bill in »r'ry
tAtJfoarrf. ^„|,|j (jfjgg ,1,^11 |,p rounlersiRned by Hie
President of the Board of Conimissionefs for the AflWri of
Ihrtia.
LIV. And be It furllier enacted, that it ahnll dnd mij I*
„ „ . ^ lawfiii for His Majesty, by warrsnt ttn<Ii^
•"" -WfJ'^y ""r j,u Kojal StRO Manual, eountersicned'bj
ffrjrnt 1 «""'«" «,„ ChanoeUor of the Exchequer for the
Jiithopi ^ ^re«- H..^^ teiae, 10 craiit lo any such Ciahnp sno
Htacons irko havt ^^^.^h. lea cons respeelivelv. who shsll ItST"
dwhargtd Ihtir g^^^j^pj ;„ j,,^ feast Indies or parts »ff"<H
rtn^on»mfndU ^^.^^ j.^^ p.,^^„ y^^^ the Office orOBw.
/«■ Ftjiteti rMM. ^j. ujjiiop or A*rclidea.:on, or eitlier of thaB,
fhe fallowing Pensions; that is to say,. to any socb Biiliop. •
Pension not exceeding Fifteen hundrrd Pounds per Annna.
Had to any such AtcUdeacon, a Pension not exoaediBC W«
liDndred Pounds per Ajinuin ; which said Pension shiU. »*
Said «ad dolrayed quarterly by the said Company, and sM"
e deenied and taken u part of the Political Ciiwsoj of l"
■aid Cuwpany. ■ . ■ .. . . , a>
LV. And be it further enicled, tliat for and dnrinp tn'
j—i- ^- *.!. Couammnce of the possession and Go'eni-
■AVpl'tattonoflke ^ ^^ ^^^^ aaid Territorial Anqnisitimil
frr,« T,i;^^ «"'' Revenues in tho said United CD«.
/'*r '?" V*r I P»"v, the Rents. Rovertucs and ProHW
K"' '*'3'^»»'«» Srisiuit from the adid Territorial Apq<i«'-
mJMM. tinnm ■!!» dAfravinr thd Lhari.'El »"
=dbyG00gIf
% I. coMPASrys charter !«w. tft-
XzpeMei af eolleeliiic tbe- unw, ifitll bfe Kp^llsd and
dhpMed of to aod Car the Vtf and ParpMes liete^
Inofler expreued, lo tlir following Order of Pteferene*, nnd t»
or for no other Use gt Purpose, or in an; otfaw ^fBn^e^ whaU
■oner, — any Act or Acts of FarliameDt now in I'onw to th*-
Ifir^ iniKtinlmai *=*«'*'«"? JlOtwilhslatldill([: (lh«t (• t» tMjf'
■ L p' ""'""^ In the liMt Place, ia defrnjJrg all the CbMire*
myrorcu. ^^^ Eapencea of raiiiug and maiatainin^
tii« Porcei, as well Euroi)eaa oa Native, Military, Artillery,
aud Marine, on the EitnUishmrnti in the East ladief and
Farti ' nforefaid, end of maintaining th« Forti and Garrison*
there, and proiiding WarliLe and Naral Stores; SeAiDdlyt.
je.«»,f7. *. p™ '» I'syntcnt of the Inltrest aoeruinfr ov
tf^ f' ^...'^^ tbe Debia owinf . or which may b« her«afh;»
Zf T 7i nl, incurred by tlie said Company in tb« Gasft
y iitawiutot. indjp,^ „^ Py^„ aforesairl,. incladlBg that,
portion thereof, far which Bills shall he deainnilcil, payable itf_
Eagland, and for whtah Proviiiioii &hall nt ail Times )>e mad*'
b; CoQiIgnnienls or Remiltanres to England, as the said
Court of Directors, with tlie Approbation nf the said Com-'
Misaioneri for Ihe Afl'iiirs of India shall finm lime ti> time'
Thirilh. i«J.fr^^ direct; Thirdiy, in defravinK the Civil aod
^mraiy.xnatjrag- Commercial KsUMishmenta of the said Com-,
litJl^h^^t. E^^'y- "' ""^*' ""■""• Sctilcmenis there:.
f^^hh^rd. F<»'""'ly. towards the Liqnirialion of (h.
fi^i^,i?jJ^.1. Territorial Debts of ilie said Company, or
V}^,7.T.l^nt °f 'he Bond Debt at Home, or to V««h
„ hIITh-A* 1. °^^" Purposes, sahjecl to tbe Provision
r *""' ■^"' ^'- bereinatf^ ma-ie. as the said Court of Direc-
tort, with tbe Approbation of ihe Board of CommissioiK'rs for
the Affairs of Iniiia, shall from time to lime dirrct; any Au
«fr Act! of Parliament to the ooutrary thereof notwitlutandiug.
LTI. And whereas It is not reasonable that the Coninercial
.' , Funds of the said Company shouM he exposed
Ji i«^ t^nni to j^ Embarrassment, by Payments in Earopo'
zin." .1 / ""T on accoont of Territorfnl ChargPB ; Be it tl-rire-
C«»m«rr«i /■unrf* foreenacted, that a sum equal to the a.tual
*; ,^°r.p '^ ": Payments which shall have been reatle from
2r7.y "■'■'""■,'- ii,B Commercial Funds at Home wn account of,
«t*flrjj« tot. Territorial Charpes in tbe Year preceding,
«m«uy Moptxea ^f,^^ dedocling iberefroin the Charges of th«
M /ntfta toJMiit. cotamerciai Eslahlishments, and all tbe Com-
KMf *r jumu. ^■;,(.ig, chartcea in India, wirfch may have
fun**, c*. jj^gjj pgjj f^^^, the Tetri tori Bl Hevennes in tbe
■■me Year, slraTI in each ami every Year he issued in Indf et, for
tbe Purpose of the said Company's Chins or India Investmrnt ; or
«r Remittance to EagJand on account of the paid Company, at 1b«
Option of Ihe said Court of Directors: Provided itlways, thatany
Excess which may happen to he so isstied in any Year, for the'
Pnrposrs of Invesimint, beyond the actual Payment which shall
have be eh made In the nattip Year by tbe said Company iaEn-
Tope, on accoDnl of Territoria) Charges, sball tie taken into ae-
couDt in Diminution of the ftiim to be f^pliMl t« tlis Farposes of
lavesiiaent for (Ue Veu/oUoWinr.
=dbvGoogIe
vrn. Atidb«it fn
■nd til the eonmercual
t'ompaayln nrent Bri
Manner following; (tha
rir,t, in paying "'^
In provI4iDf for the car
tm ^ Annum M the p
Septrai* FmJt^ {jj""
JoTS'o!? **"* '"" ^^ ""J """<'"'* p""'"'* ix^Ar'i? '^
>ui p«r »,«jii. jj^p present or any future Amonat «f the CapU
tal Stock or the aald Company ; and when and so loon a> tbe nid
lait-ineDtloned Fund stiall be exhauitcd, thea in Pajment «f«'m
videndatthe Rate of Ten Poandi TenSbitUngtper C«KttMnferk
AnDum on Ihe then exiitiog or llitute Capllaj Siockr«f the laiA
Company; proTided fliat no greater DiTidendsltall btpBidia tbtf
"Whole, in any One Tear, than at the Said KBie of Ten Pounds-
Ten Shilling* per Centura per Annum upon the preaentorfulnprf'
V^«,ti.i i n Coplial Stock ofttieaald Company : foMth^.>
wZ.^ ™ *»V r i?" In Redaction of the Prindpal of the DeM in
& 5 «™3 the East Indie^nr part* aforeaard.. or«rf<lw'
Alii w 1 " Bond Debt at Home, a« the said Conrt of D^i
M Montf.. „(.tOM, with the Approbation o( th? lajA
Board nf Commissionerx, «faatl from time to time direct^ anjf.
Act nr Acts of Parliament to the contrary nolwilhiianding,
LVni: And whereas it li not reuonable thai the Company*'
17, D,.fi* . Comnnreial Profits »bonld be liaMe aaDka^-
.«J«r™. ..«</•- |,„„^
ter Dtrtdnul pro- ^ m^^
•» Arf /or ; txttpt MBBt-
ttfiaaUi fmt Valtu brfJto^
''"jWi^T' ^•*«; I. shall'
(A« JM«cM (At '' *"*'
uindaVtUkftMii
gtss;
a. I. €0MPANr'9 5?iiAwwi Mw. m
Ckm-gtt til £»■ *'">'<Ja on Account of Hi» MnJsMy's e<rr«TB-
y_^ mcDt o; on BDf otb«i Account, the taid Moiriei
_ . . , _ _ .■•"all be set apart and applied to defray tfa«
Territorial or PoTiticnl Charges to which ibe aaid Company is Ma.
bk in Europe; and the Escesi orsuch Fuods tit all he luhject t9
web fnrthcr Appropriations as the Territorial Bevenuei are Haiti*
JniOtficinev of ^"^^ iiirtueof iLia Act: provided also, that
CfawMma/ Pra- »" the Event of the Commercial Prafltsoftha
' MHomeittBHu iff ininffioient In
__«■ ftr Oirt- laid Dividend, It
And, M bt vtMdt ''• B»'«' sny ■"«'>
«Md mil ^ Sur- ™ ile»eoa« that
"^ - TtrriiariMt seeding Year of
Rerennei, after
InUrett of Debt
XIX. And helt , PrinotpaJ DeW ■
AfpH'otim rfde: eiringlntwMllo '
.^irpAM •^jW... dto tiK'Smu of
»wW /ffvotwr, (R calcnlated at
. ^ S for the Madra*
Fagodt^
■r.
Awfiwe.
1^ cAJfCfif^ jyifxii^.ft^a^Tf R,i83i.
y^ptiti, Kod Tivp ^[lilUDji and Threepence for the Bomb^ S^
P«B. .wg tbe Boudcd.Debt In Oie'at BrRitiii gball luin !»«•» redi^
•dtethe Sum of Tnrft« MUIioos nrPoatiHs Stertio^ theu aad
tiieroafter Uie Surplus Proceeds, winch shall be found to <|iiiw bam
the said Keats^ Itcvetiucs, And Profit:!, of the said Temtuiial Ac-
SiUBilioDs, Bad from Sales of ihc Goods, and tb« Pruliu of ua
^ade pf tha said Uompany, or in any other Maoaer artgr proyidin;
T »—-.—»-*•**""'" Pajoiants al'oregaM, shall be applied
.1 ^^22^3- *• the toore BBeedy RBpnymcDt of the Ca-
ptw.>»U*.^^'P''=l "^ anv .pubfic Funds (Sr SicarMti,
mttdfarCvapms, ^y^^ ^^ t^'e '»,|d Company, the Cba^M
of wlii^b tiaye been or may be, directed lu ho bnrhe by die
•aidCampajiy by virtue of .any Act or Acis of '^rQamcnl; abd
A /tn-«.r <t»r tb^tany raVthprSarplua that may arise AiH
'It'L-TiiJ^J^.^ l" s»t apa«, and from tine to tim« paid
Kf !?»?«. « into tbe Receipt of HU MriJMly'j Exfbf«.er,
J** /iZ^V tobcrfsPatliamentahall direct, wilbuutiate.
iL-i -r!rZr "St '0 ''« Pai*" to t>ie Copiptmy in Respect or
,rwi^tf« «c««- j.^^ jIj^ y^^, i^jjfg^r. B\ji nCTerthclesa it la
^' i^.l'tC^Zi hereby declared, that all anch Snios »f Aloii«y
•ij«,r<w "•*'«P^ aa ahall be io paid into iho Receipt of His Ua.
2 St ^^ jesty'sExcheqaeraa aft*rtsaid.iiot oAceedii*
■<wnrf», jc. 'Fwche Million* of Pounds sUriiuj, shailS
deemed and taken to be a Fuud for securiu;; t» tlie said United
Compapy Uia Capital Stoctc of lUc snid United CgfnpitQy, aod alfo
rt_ jO'wi „^ B- a Dividend at tlie Rate of Ten Pauad4 Ten
„i;^.K*W, ShiliiuKSper Cenlvim per Annum, in respect
mwicmimi-b™- ti,„(.^f. aiidoftUeEiceMWauohPaymwrta
^"^w.°. kT^.m "uy. beyond the said Amount arTwel«« UilU-
i!lJ\ ♦^7*f P„A unsofPouiids Sleriing, One-aiitrt PartabaU
Mmatoth^Fixb. f,omiiu>«to Ume be reser«* and TaUinad
, by llie .wid Uitiled Company IbT tbeir owa Mm
aiud Benefit, and tbe remainiur Five sU;.h Parts tUtall bwdesmad
and shall lie the Property oftHe Pubfic and M tbo fOapow^ wt
Farliament. ■■ ■ , ,
LX. Provided also, and be it fUrtfa v enacted, that if th« Debts
rrtt. n^«. a» of the said Company in India, after tbe >aiM
i.^1Ji^ .tli^ s"**" have brei redaced (o Ten .MiUians vt
S.^llTr/^!t J*""'"''' Sierlinff, calculated as af*reaaid, akaU
^n^dZt^^'tt' »>« -ea'"' iocrensed beUnd that Amna»t. or
WcffrrawSMm*. .fjj^^t-^ Bond Debt in ftreat BHfain. »fWr(*a
J(ert«ceion again. ^^^^ ^^g,, j,^^.^ j^^^^^ reduced to Threa MiHioM
totaiupiact, of Pounds Slei!injj,slian be again' ihcJeajW
beyond that Sam, then uad so oftca as eithef of' thOsa autp
liball happen, such Surplus Proceeds shall be appropriated %s
tbe Roductioa of ibu aaiJ new Debts reapriotifely^' ilntil iha
•whole ol the Uubls of the said Company in India alAll'ba aKaia
roUuued to Ten Millions of Pound* Sterling, oahmlata* «a af«r»-
fcBid, luid their Bond Debt iu Great Britain, to Three lUUinaa «f
Pounds ^Sterling ; tuiy thing in tliis Act contained to Ibe ogauaij
uoiwiibsiandiotf. - ■ ■
LXl. And be it further eoacled, that an mneh of tbe said
£# uuitk ^' 13 $. Act of tlie Parliament of Gteal BtltaiDaf iha
-S. e, Ui, a* rtUte* Tlitrly-tMril Year of Uia preaeot Uajaifty, an
ia iiM I't^umit )^ leliiteaw Uie Pajswat oCaSoBt, not Meeed-
i^vGooglf
i«-i«rt*r-.*- -» '!""' iq lie ippiied a» Pn^Iiame^t tlialt ciffeci;
^o ritr Fnmwitf in-
ir ta tlie Recovery rrom ilie suid TIniled Com>
■Lw ' "^' "f- »"'-'' Mt>"«3'. (a caie "f Fallurp of tb«
'^ ' ■aidtjiitcd CoDipytiv or ibeir Succeison, i^
uy Pa; meot lliereof, ai t» l^ Pa^mcat liilo tbeUanJ^V £Hglaiul,
9f Upiicji4obe iJaced (o th« Accuugit uf the Cammfi^oiilri apr
*tt'M 4 > m pointed bv the Actpasseilin tlie Tweuty sixlb
" •■ * ■ ' ' Tear of His >injes[y'a Reign, intjtujert " a1
" Aetforvc«dnc.oer(aia Sumi ia Comniissioneti at Ibe End of
*' every, Quarter of a Year, to \t by tbeia applied Id Redaction of
*' tba Nalional Debt," or to an Apcount to bt; raised a ad kept by
tbe GoverDor and Company of tlie Rank of England, tolm^nlitulgd
'^TVAccquptof ibaGuarjinter Fiiad'ar tlie Uuited Cempaoy of
*• .Hf (clianit.of Eugland iradiuic tp the East Indies," or to tha sni^
GuaraoiM fund, or to an Accgunt to tc made by lb« said Governm
•nd CDinpaay uf the Ijankor Eiulaad.or or relaiiog Iberelp, al^
^iwd tkt lante is hereby repraled.
LXll. And wbereas by lie said Act of the PMliament of
A n;..-j-.j„*-ir-_ Gre^tBtitaiii.of the Tbirly-Uiird year of His
RA-fffW. «/Vw E.'*'*'"!^ Majesty, latinrNolice of a certaij
Shamg, p^rCtnt. f„nd.ihcrfiu called "Vhe Company', .epe^
i2.-v™'^l(. A,«& »'" F'"l'*r '1 l^"? enabled, that after P«y-
»■»'?./" wen' »>iQm be ipade by llie said CoDipany \^
hntxMutUi. ^^ Hi, MBJ.«(,'»Ex.-l.emier,pf MrlainlMtal-
■tenrtBifwhicIt ittid Pajiticolii were duly made,) \t sbould be lawful
httiAc'awdUiktiipaiiy, out uf llie sdJ Separate Fund, and Iba lu-
lOPMt orgrovioK luuoDie thereof, to make arid declare aDivideol
•f'i'fR Ehi|linp( pur Centura pfr Aunuin oa (he thenpretent oranr
flibir* Apteur)( of their Ciipital i^tock, wMcU said Ditideud or Divi-
d«m)« altoald ba paid and paj'able by the said Corapaoy, over and
Kfoow Mty •ther Dividends which should become due in respect
tbcfcef; >ad that after ibe EnpiralioD of the furiber Term hy flib
«n li '« K« *^^ Act granted in tiieir excluiirQ Trade,' it
33 W. 3 ft OZ. iiiould be lawful for Ibe said Oompmiy 10 r»tai»
uddiapoMof what ibouldlhea remain of (ha said Company's Mh
BwataCiUiMl, or of the Monias cor '" " - . ., . .
pwataKjUod, or of the Monies constitntine the same, and the Inle<
nstflrutlwr Annual Proceeds tlicrepf, Iq such l^anuer as llieir
■honkl then tbink fit: And whereas by a certain othe; Af' DV>de fa
..^ X"™ ai the Tliirly-sevenih Tear of HiBprfsciit Maje«.
37 C. 3 e. 31. ty.intilulerf " An Act to enable l!ie ^d»1 India
Oonpany to rsii« Money by furiher increasing their Capital. Siorlc,
fcnd to «»t«nd lb« Provisions now exlaiinp, rcsperlintC tlife presem
Stock of tbeaatdCoiiipanj.lo the said increased t^tock ;" (rfler
Ttriting tW ""^ Pavnignt ol their laid Dftidcnd of Ten ShUIlntn
Crt^entuM, to lh« JPropiietors of the. increased Stock, to be raised
^tu'ef tlie Bivid lasl-njeiitioned ActjOiit of the said leparat*
F«iid,asii>tlio said recited Act of thii Tliirly-third Year of His
Umjesly's HcIkh i» mcotioned, would exhaust the seme long befdr*
the Expiration (rf Hi* tlien fiisting Term In ill* *«i« excinal**
Trate, it wm »»eled, fur the Seas'oiu therein mcjtliMWfi, thM' tba
I . ' . I L -. t w ' lliiwiw
L ,l,z<,i:,., Google
Mt CALCUTTA ANNUAL REOUTER uai.
tborftj oi llw laid Aet of (he tUrlr-thlid Twr of Uu pustfnt -lfi»
J»*t]r would bo paytble to tb« Proptieton of Uie lud inereued
fliock out of the (aid acparate Fund, theald be paid to ibeiB out o(
tbv annual PtoflU of the itid Compauy ,in tha aane Mannar and it
tha aame Timca aa tha Dividend of Ten Pounda per Centaflg^
in tbit aaid Act mantioned, was to be paid to tlie Fropriat^«»
«r til* Stock uf tha laid Company, and for that Farposa a
Sum equal to the Amonot of auch Dirideadi ahould from Tioaa.
to Time be debited to the annual Account, aa a Charf e on tba
•aid Tiade, and carried to the Account of the. aaid Hparat*
fund: And whercaa the aaid Company hate not increaaed th^
Capital Stoclt purauant to tba Auihoriiy and Power firen to then
bjtheatud ActoflheThirtf-aereolh Toar of Hia aatd Maju^s
Beifcn : And whereas the said separate Fund ia still anfieieat
to pay the said Dividend of Tan SbilliosapeT Centaa per A»>
)iom, upoa the present Capital Stock of the said Companv for k
oeitaiu Time, but not lafficieot to pay such Dividend npon Inesatd
present Capital .Stock durinf the whole of the further Term by thia
Act paMed to the aaid United Company, in the said Tenilorfal
.PoMosMoiti iuid llereoues ; — Be it therefore enacted, diat froai
■ndafWr the passiiitof this Aot, there ihall be paid otit of the aaid
■epante Fusd, a Dividend after the Rate of Ten Sbllliufapac
Ceatun per Annpip. ttR the present or tmy fuiare Amount of Iht
■aid Capital Stoek of the said Compaay, for and daring such Tia|o
U tke Midaaparata Fund shall be sufficient for that |*iyp«se;
Ittd whca the auid uparate Fund shall beoome insolEcienlfcir tb»
'VnrHtutof tbewltoleafthesaidlKtideDd, ao much aa slnn re-
SMJaoC the said separate Fund shall be paid and applied lewarda
thB PajriMlit of luoh Dividend of Ten Shillings, and the ReeidM
orsncbOV^idandahallbe paid out of the Net procaedaoftbeaatd
Conptny's Profita in the Manner herein -before mentinaed ; 07
.lUnf in tbe said Aot of the Thlriy-sevenlb Year af Bii present
Mtitmtg,-9t any other Ad, Matter, (a Thine tQ tbe contrary noU
vitutaiuliDK-
Uiia. And belt farther enacted, that so mnefa of die aaid
"•i»*3 * ^ M . a AotoflheThirlj-seventh YoarofHia present
il^ahd M^esty, as direcU tliat the aaid Dividend of
rrptatta. Ten Shillinfs per CeuUim per AnnuA npoa
jthalncraued Stock, to bo raised by Tirtue of the said la*t-inentio»-
ed Aet, shall be paid Mrt of the A^uu^l Profits of tke laid Con*
pBn*ffh<llbe,«Bd.tlMBameis hereby rep ealetk
IJUV. And be it furthar enacted, l|iai from wd after tha pu*.
io( of this Aet, tliessid Coort of Direotoraof
CirHtnM IP ffrAr tbo said Company shall, and they are hereby
jib^iiirr idcGOURfa rafpired Vdireatandorder, Uiatttio Bookaof
iakeJiniiUff' thtir Accooot «fthei>idCosBpftBi -at tbair several
Ttrritarioi, PmH- Prwidenuea and S4ai«nvn» >>> India, at their
(imI, ondCoMMeT' Faatory in China, at the Iftapd of Saint JBelena,
ciaf 'ff»r*i end aod U all other Flaoeii,,'H ,«eU. Abn>ad aain
laruimit b fax SpbUim), besg kaptuid wiaagedt aalhutba
for tach an Ar- same shall contain aud exhibi(^lb
rmgr/Htitt.^i.tir JDiisktiraei»«iita,Pabt*.a>id A^MM,
^cMunlr, P* tkt luiitiiagta *r cowieoad(<«i||ib Afi>V'
rmgr/Htitt.^i.tir JDiisktiraei»«iita,Pabt*.a>id A^MM, jpp^rtfJn-
^cMunlr, (» tAa tnuiiagta *r cowic«adf«i||ib AfrVWumM*
Bt,r4, f^ tisir 9olWaal,.«Bd ii»mmmfV* Sn9eh«a^'p£|M»
ASair* Keap«eli«e|y ; and that the saaa utMl
kf made mff ia taah llannar, that tha aaid
a I. COHPANT'S CBABTfiK !««. UT
•fiholnilialleiniMlii «iid eshlbtt the AcooonO of die Territorial
■Bd PoKtlcal DepBrtmeutfl iapnratel; and distinotfr (VoTosncha*
Appertain 10 Or are conneeteJ whh the Ccnninerel&l Branch of
their AffMr* : Mid the said Court of Directors are hereby required
forthwitfa, atler thrpasfrnKof tbla Act, to prepare a Flaa for an
ArraoKetiMitt ofthe AocoData ofthesaid Compnaj, iothe Mannef
'ftftreMld, and to sabmit the same to the aaid Board of Commli-
afoaen for the Affairs of Ibdia, for their ApprobatioD ; and It ihall
be lawRd for the taid Board oj CommiasJoners, ttoa tlin« to tiatt
to nake aaeh Alterations aod Amendmeiits therein, and Buch Ad-
ditioBi thereto, as thej shun think fit; which laid Plan, aeap.
firored, altered, amended, or added to, by the said Board of Cana-
missioners, the aaid Court of Directors shall direet and ordsr to
frs carried Into Exeeatioa,
LXV. And be It further enaetod, that the several ' Aeooonta
£*. Dw.^.'«/. <» reqairnd by the said Aet of the Parliamaatof
.7,ZTI f^;l Great Brhain, of the TWrty.third Yeat of Hia
^*2,iSr to n !»•*»*« «"!«*?. t" *" "M'Hy iM bsfoi»
jWLtSr. plrlLu '"^ Honjies of ParUaWoiit, ahalt be tuniie.
J™?''^ fonh prepared and arranfred In eouformity to
■a~f'm , u the Principles of Separations hereio-befor*
aa IT. a. e. 9*. directed, of the Terrltorld and Polltioal
Brandi fnwi the CoMmereial Branch ef the AflUn of the said
United Company.
IiXVL And he it forther cDaeteil, that from and after tho
Cmiu i>/n«M£i pWMiof of tbts Act, tho said Coart ofDl-
•Jlir-i^TT-j" "oton shall aanually lay boforo both Honssa
™5^^?T' Xr "»* PMttwnoirt. together with the AeoonaU
i^S%n jaX'/^' "tl'Mrted by the said Aol of tho ParHameat ot
/? <rV.^-Q«' Gi-eat Britain of tho Thirty-third Tear of Hij
il' l,.;-?5™^l Majes^'a Reign, and by this Act, to be lal«
I- „i*i Z,!^, ^f^ *" "rfS Howes by tbo said Court Oa«
Eftr«P„/iS C^f^»» *»>« Rofulatloni made bj thalr
ttforeParliam*nt. ^^^^^^ OororamBirts in India, and traaa-
Bhted to bim nnder and In mriaanoe of aa . Aet
made in the Tblrty^serenth Tew of His Majesty's Boigo, iatittilad
" Ab Act for the better Admlofatiatian of Jastica at Calcatta,
** Madras, and Bombay, and^for pravantinr British Snbieota bona
" btiag ooneerned in Loans to lh« Native Ptinecs in India ;" and
filao of a certain otbor Act, made ia die TUrty-niDtb and Fortiatt
Year of His said Majesty, indtaled " Aa Aot for establishing fnr-
** ther Regalatlons for the OovernaMBt of the Brttiafa Torritoriea
** is I«dfa, and Uio better AdministrBtion of Jastioe within tbo
** vam*;* widalsa of a oertaiM other Aet, made in the Forty-
seveaA Tear of His Hnas^'s Reign, intitnlad " An Aot for tho
•* better OoTflnitteat of tns Ssttlamaots of Fort Saint Qeorga and
'* Bombay, fbrthe RegnlatlonofPnblio Banks; aod for amending .
*'Bommhof an Aet, passed in the Thirty -third Tear ofUispre-
" sent Mt^Mty, as relates to the Paiiods at which tha Civil Ser-
■■ T«nts ef the Bast India Company may be oraployed ia their Ser>
** vtcff abroad."
LXTII. ' And b« it ftiriher enacted, thoit all Rates, Cnstoma,
JVaNe* M fadU •« and Daties of Export atsd Import, Yhioh shall
CTMdr^flMCba*- bacfeargedia tke Bast ladies «i athar Flr"
*«■« to ft* Mitid nadic tha Oovarnmant of the laj
*«■« to ft* Mitid nadic the Oovarnmant of the laid 4
=dbvGoogIe
, 1 any e«od>, Warn, w HercliaadisB<Df A
I Bi^if;tothe Mld-Gtimpany, iholl bechar^arf
' t€ 'Itooks of AccD>nt of tbe (aid C«n>|)Miy to
! Drbitof tkrCotBiDRciallJrtnchof.ibcirAf-
i:ilndaU«uobKBtM,CuaianiatiiidDutieawhiok
' :l be sa charged upon tay Goodi, Wuca, or
(diaodlte of or brIoDKiitC to *k* ■■ud Com-
' J, or Kliirti bLbII be reoeired by die aaid
npiny id tbe Baxt Indie<>, nt Parts afbrcMid.
„,.ja any Goodn, Warea, or MerabBMhseoCanT
Vrivate Merchant, Trader, or oilier Person, iliall l>e placed in tha
ItoakBof A«oo«iilof Ike atiid Conpnoy^ to tiie Credit of iheTeni-
tMJal BeTenuea oftlie laid Campany'i and all such Bales, Cu>-
lanu, and Duties, lo placed to tlie CredK of the Territorial Revc
noM i»r the said Compaaj, shall be deened and taken to be Part
«l sncb Territorial Heveiinei, a*d sball be aabject to the Conlroul
of tile said Board cf Com misaioncrs, i* lik« Manner, lo all Intent!
•nd Pttipoles, as any other Part of such Tenitorinl Revenues.
' LXVIII. And be it further enaoted, that the Board of Cou*
n....ji.x«./^~. missioaer* for the Affairs of India shall, by
Jenrdfo flare tmt- force and virtue of this Act. have and be in-
trout oter WJ^p-^ ^tUei wilh full Power and Autlioiily to siiper-
n'roul all Orders and In-
', wliish in any wise relate
5f:rir'^"ji'«tofjh-- -■■ -'- ^
^T^fTrLtT,^ intend, dirent. and contou
rmi-'jtntitrrno- ^i^^^^^ whatsoever, wlii
Ttnl tSllCmei, tX- .„„, .„„-.,_ ,1,, imnnn*
the Revenues of tbe said Terri-
'H_.ti. .^.«f... "' *"3 *^"" "' "'* Mevenues oi toe saia
ieZnt o*T^r.i(«I^ ""*• "' Acqnisilions in the East Indi
^,irt,,^,., «r „f P»tU aforesaid, other than aud except suck
AdIb,' /7,rfL%; Snmasby thisAoli* ilirecieU to be issued ia
* '* India for the fnrpose of making good from Uio
•lodian ReTcnaes, Paymenta to be made at Home on account of
Territorial CtiarKea ; or «f any Monies arising from any I.aas
raised or to be raised in tbe East Indies, or of auy Securities issa-
ed or lo be issued b; any of the Uovemmenbi «f the aaid Com*
jiasy.in the same Manner, to atl Intents and Purposes, and BMdar
«nd subject to all such and the like Resalations and PcoiisionB,
«s if (he said Orders or Instructions immcdialely related to and
concerned the Civil or Military GoveroiBeat or BoTenues of tktt
gaid Tcrritoties or Aaqnisitioiia ; any Thioff la the said Grat-tnen*
lioncd Act of IheTlkiriy-Uurd Year of His piesest Majesty, or of
ADy other Aet or Acta to the eonUary natwithBtaMdinf.
• ULl'K. And be it further enacled. that the Court of Direetors
'Court of Director, *'^ "'•' '"^ Company shall, and they are hereby
todtltcrtoih ^«i«'f«* from time lo tine ta deliver to tte
Tta^rAP ^ nf h inid Board, Co)Mes of all Kltonles, Orders, Re-
's!; ,^."^.j ■olulions, BDd Proceedings of »U Cowta of
^f ^.^f^L.lZ. Proprialora. General or Spaeial, and -«f n»
c4S^«i^ Co^lsofDiro<*<«, wilhinWt Da» alter
ir!f™rnS™ thelwldiogofaucli CoBrUi.resp«Bliv*l,i aiid
!/■ aS«^!^ alsoCopiMofall Letters, Advices, ai^ Dis-
y„«. <^^«-!T patches whicb shMlM any liioftM times J«
J.O-M ID iwm- „aoei„j bj, ,1,5 3,jj coiirl otatiuMtors, or m^
■" .', ' ' (ei)HMitle9o£2)ifMtMatIf«iotlia'£ut>liMhiM^
i:,,G00glf
.'%. t. DOSFAITT'S JGQAHTHK I91B. - tM
milBmmtrf»ik»TottktifSiUhmeaA»or FBotories v'")iA tbe-{4-
mill of (beir Cbwtor, or fTDiawij of the SMTSnta (iftbe «iiid^iiU*
ed (ilmnpBn; stftt[oiied nt^. Ucttna, Bossotb, Suez, Aleppo, or
other Fnrls be^and ifce Som, ia liaywiBa rtlaiing to or coDccrniaf
flMAppvvpTiatioDta any lBtDiUiMiit,or olherComniHciRlPurposei
•fan; Partofthe B«*«nHiuof tbsSMdVerritariei or Acquiaitioui,
•r*f ao« Manjea BH*iMg' from any'LaaA reiaad or to be raisul id
the Baat Indies, or af avy Beoatilies iMBed or (o be iiiued bjr any
at the Oo*emnieBta «f the laid Coapuy, imtnedtMely after Ui^
Arrival and Recelptlberrof.'
, IdAX. And beil further cnaoted, that n» Odera or Inatrst^
X'. J.- ,,t„ t'""' whalerer i^t^a^ia ihe Apprb^rtatjon t»
f f. "'^P'""*' "■ .ny Inioaimnit or oUwr CoMtaerolat PurpM*
uiiti """'"'" what»oe»eT,orony Partofihe Re*cwi«s of tha
ifit*'^S,.,4hu "■'•' ffemtorie., or Acqulriiloni In the Hnt
it, r'^'^7 ^ Indiea. or of awy Monies artsini: from any Loan
in« «w.r<i. ^^j^^ or to be nosed in the B*M Indle*. er of
amy SecoritieiiMDed or to be iuoed by aayof ihe Gorerhneot* oC
Ibe said Company, ahall be at any I'iiae, leitt or given te any of the
Guv«rnmenla or SettJemenls in tbeEaitludies by it^ Court o^Oi-
tceiDDi of the sHi|l United Campan.T.'vr by any Ooiumiitee of tu^
■aid Directors, until the aftlne shall ha^e b«ea fabuiUcd to. tb^
Considerelioii of eud Approved by the said Boattt ; and fur that
Pnrpose, tliiit Copieti of all Orders aMl Insttuclions which the
•aid ConttolDireoiori, or any Commiilee of the laid Diiectori,
■bail propose to be seut to the Haet ludiM, ahidl be by tjietu prcVf;-
onaly laid before the raid Bunrd, audafler the Rcceiptot'iuuW^^-
poied Dispatches, tlie anid Board shall, Kith all reasonul>le Uis-
paleh, not exeeediag Two Moolbs. retmn the ssbip la iha said
Conrt of Directors, or ('oromitlee of Directors, eilbrr with their jV(-
probatioathereof cerlifieilDtKler the HandoftheCliiet'or Assistant
Secretary to Ihe said Board by the Order eflhesHid Board, orif tire
•aid Board stiaH disapprove, alter, or vary in Subslance any ofsuL-Ii
proposed Order* or lastruciiona. (never; sachCase the aaidUoerS
ahall pre to the snid Uireetora In Wi4ti»s ander Ibe Hand of Ihe
Chief or Assistant Secretary oftlie said Itobrd,liy Order nfiheiHid
Board, tlieir Keasotis Ht lar^e in respect thereof, togellier with their
InUruouoiii to tbesMd Directors in relation tliercio ; and that tba
•aid DiraotoT*, sball, and they arc hereby retjuireil I'urlliwiih to
dispaldh and send the Letters, Orders, and InslruCtions, iu the
Fom approved ki the said Itoard, to the prober Guverilmeat or
Officers in the Baist Indies, witltoet further Delny, nnless on any
Hepreaenlation .made to ihem by the said Directors, the said
Board ahall order any alteraiioiiato.be made therein; aod tJiiU tha
■aid Directors shall and Ihcy arc hereby rei)a)rrd to pay ObetUcnc«
to, and shall be {torerned end hound by such Ordcia aiul lu»lrue-
tiam ■■ they sliaU Iiwm I'imo 1o Time recnve from Ilic said Board
•f Commissioners, touohiiifcur eanuemjiiirauch Appropiialioii, ac-
cording to the i'enar imd true. Intent of Dris Act.
1 iiXXi. And whereas it ia provided by Tha laid Act of tlie Parlia-
JtuUad of being aient of Ureal Britain, of the l^rly-thiid Year
kmittdto l4Da.v'> oi His Mvjestj'ri Itei^n, tQat i^up^s of all Or.
Brnrnrd la ratiem deri and InsirUutinns wllicb ilie Court (if Dir
fttfUMMd Dh- «4aWn/»t Huy CoaMMHtM of the Court of Di'
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II* CAlCinTA AUVKTAZ REG18TEK 1821.
Two Month*. ^^f^^, ^^^ ^ 3^^' ^ ^ »11U>4«
Space of Foarteen VtjK aftar On Banefpt of nek pTPpai*< Pb-
|ittU:b««,tb« said Board afaaUTOtaHii tbeuneto ibo MMOnnaf
]Nr«itan,or Gomniltra of fiireoKm.io IbvMaaMr dinMtd^
tke said Act: And wbttraa*. tboaaldiiiMtition at Fomrt»m9tgi
for tke Rctuni of inek piapaaed I>ifpMidiea nurf be fooadlawnt)
ftient ; Be it tfaeiaEoM enwtad, ikat ao mack of tJM saM-'A«laf
asr 1 fi3 tke TJurty-Uiird Tearof HtapreMHt-MMatf,
«» u. 3 c. o-f. ai'toqifte) attch-^rapoted Bispatohca ta be n-
tnrtMdbjr th«aaidBoa*d oDthio Baoataeo Daya.shaU bovd tbf
■aaie is hare by r*|MalQd; and that firaat andiaftartbo ^Utafot
this Act, it alMUl be aaficiAil' Eir the atU BoArd to retaM alllBdl
pnpoaed DupaWbca to tbe- nidCaBrtaf Dk««efa,«rO««Utn<
of UlreebMa, and thg-aadBoaidM hereby raqalred to rafafitf flu
UOM, with alt rea>o«ablaDu|Mtdi, not •Ke«adii)i;Ti*'> Moat^i.
'. LXXli; AndwheraHitiaae^aifadby tbenaid AofoTlbePw-
» j; j.,1, Imnoat of Oreot Britaia. ot the Tbirlj-Aird
Sfl^rf J^u %i '^^ •' •**• ii«i««j'» a«^«i, «>at varioi Pw
^— ji.^,C.fn.i^ oaediiiKa of tlw said Board of ComiwssioiKit
arJ«Mi«ntJ?«^e- wud-Boanl TaTit. anaotwl, that from sad if.
.^' ter4h0pKMiB;ofihia Aet, am^n«eeduc>«(
eeaiHdBoarditgwhiobtkaaigMtura.'oCthaaaid eUefSaMetoy
DOW by LawKK^Eod, nayberaigaadJeitherby »u^GUef8MMt
taryorbjtbe Atnatlut SeomlaQ: tontb* laidi Bond; waj Ja^
llatter, (uTItiog toitoeoRtruymilifithatandiac.
i UUUIL Andbcit fartlwr eMMttd^thkt firom-and aftm-Ai
Sfi lir«M£^-« tt«««idir.«.eBiia.adAoloftta.Thii^*W
».- — w ,-■ pwcbea to the Secret Comaiittea of Direolod
i^CWmtiibn^/ mHtoa,o*a>kaflior.«taiWflDt dia«loaa«f nkktt
vbich rclalff to tha- laayiog of Wlu or Iba Baking of Vt*aH»
UeaviDgor neguciatUs wtlb^aay of ilb«N«tlv»ltriiK:a«>«r fi«Biii</
t^e £iut Indlai^ur othei: faaU wLUrialhe .Uauta«r tl^aai* ;&'<»'
pany's Cbarter, unlil tbey sballbe antkoriaed by the Board ofGSB*
KiiswDonior tbo,AAira.^Iitdi»B».'tD<d». .■: ■• i; /. / i
LXXIV. And ba it lurihw.aaactadi ttetmteaA.oTtho Q^athf
* tvkt tkf folUii-
of thaThirU>third'¥eac «rHiB.pH»eMiJt«M
Z^Z,ZySJ^< ty.reioked.tabo.tokBab/thaaarrnd »rw
^tTjf^^ ttt«iro.ba»fro«,4i«a io two b«. app<M-
"^ "'""■ . od a Secret Cai>)>aitoa, they ahall »k« u
OalhoflheToDorlQllowiDgi tbatiaMuy, - .
-^LA.Ji. do swaar, tiMt 1 wUi, ■acordtof to tba but of m
■ t^illaad Judgineat,. faithfully aMoute Iheaeveial Tniiti aad
' Fui(ei»cepoaed.uu>M ai a Mo^Uierof UioSacret Oommitlatii^.
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EI. COMPAWrS CHARTER 1018. Ill
* Mlalad by the Court of Sireotari at the Unitad Company. oC
*■ Henhaali of Sngltutd trading to the But lodiea ; I will not dU*
* dot* or mako linowii any of the Sscrat Orderi oi Instrnolion*
' wbUh will be giveD, oommunieated or tranimitted to the laid
* Pniamlttrii Iff the ConunisiiODBri for the AflUra of India, nor
' mnjr DispatolMsrammvDicatedoTtrftagniittedtotheBnid Commit-
f leo by an; of the Oofemmenti or Prealdancies in India, which
* relate to the leryini^ of War or the m^dof of Peaoe, or treatia^
' or ocfaeiatiatr witk any of the Native Prinaea or States of iho
*^But lodiea, or other Parts within the IJmits of the laid Gompa-
' ny's Charter, save only to the other Hembera of the said Secret
* Committee, or to the Person or Peraou who ihall be doly nomi-
* iuted and employed io transoribing or preparing the tame res-
* peciif ety. nnleas I ifaall lie authorized by the said CommiMJoners
' to ditclose and make known the same. So help me GOD.*
LXXV. And lie it farther enacted, that the Secretary of
Item Omtl af Kt the aaid Conrt of Direotori, or theExaminerMt
™ * i I Im In'J'a'" Correspondenee, or any other Per-
r^ P ««u .b!. ""' employed by the Secret Committee, in pre-
^o»7di«rvr,Mr- P»""f "' »'«»«ribi0B any secret DUpatchea,
jfiogeatn P^'P'r q^^^^^ ^^ Instroctions, reqnired to bo trans-
^!'/5?""™^ "it.ed by them to India, nnder the DireeUo«
tttertii^pmc^t. ^^^^^ ^^j ^^j ^j.^^^ Parliament of Great Bri,
tain of the Thirty-third Tear of His Uajesty's Reign, or any se-
cret DispBtcbes receiTed from the Government or Presidencies in
the Bast Indies, or Pans aforesaid, shall, before tikej respectively
Mtter npou that Duty, take and sabscribe, before any of the Mem-
bers of the said Secret Committee, an Oatb of Secrecy, hs near
■nto the Tenor and Form of the Oath hereia-before provided and
directed to be taken by the Members of the said Secret ComniitteD,
tM the Case will admit, in sach manner as by the same Act of tl(*
Thirty -third Year of His present Majesty is requited, in regard ts
tke Oath thereby directed to be taken by Persons employed in pre-
Soiing and transcribing Secret Dispatehes intended to be sent t»
ndia
LXXTI- And be it fnrtherenhoted, that in th'. Oatb presciib-
TitU Df tkit Aet ed to be taken by the Directors of the saiA
|» bt *nt»rted m Company, after their Election, by the aaid
tf« JXrutor^ Aotsof the Parliament of Great Britain oftba
0»th. Thirty-third Year of His Majesty's Reign, the
Tear and Title of this Act shall be insetted, instead, ofthe Year
and Title of the said Act ofthe Thirty-third Year of His Majesty'!
Iteign.
tXXVII. And whereas by the Chatter of Tneorporation of ths
Im C*t» of Eqvm- said Uoited Company, granted under the An-
ms of Volet in thorlty of an Act passedintheNiutbaiidTentli
G*iurml Courtt or Year of His late Majesty King William tbo
ConrU •/ Dirte- Third, intltaled, " An Act foi raising a Son
t»n.tluQMitiotu " not exceeding Two Millions, upon a Fund
/» Im tontidirtd ■ " for Payment of Aomiitiea after the Rate of
ms rtjtettd, exetpt " Eight Ponnds f^r Centum per Annora, end
inCmuttfTvoor " for settling the Trade to the East Indies," it
.m»rf OandidMitt la ordered and appointed, that in nil Cssea
J$r Ojfltf, vAhA wlwrtttcnAitnbciuiBtpiiditjroregaidNiiA-
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lift CAhCVTtA ANmiAt REOISTBR test.
i_ _^-j7 ifl », A. fcet «f Voles io cny Oenerml Court, w in layi
tT f" V L ,"V Conrtof Birectora to b« h©W«o ai ■foresaid^
wnwiMa 031 .£.OT. the Matter shall be delMBined bj LoU, whit-h
IlieTeeaaarer for tli« laid CompaDy abatl cause lo bepicpatcd •«<!•
drftwa for tbat Purpose : Aud Wbereai U is expeilient thut aurJk
Uoda of Deci&ioD sbould be no loDger conliuaed ; Ue i( UiercfoH*
wwcted, thst, from and after the passing of iLis Act, bo Qors-a
ti<M in any suuh GeiierntCoud. or Court of Direntors. ahull Ue car—
llod otherwise than bj a Majority of Vote ; aud in all (dses of ■»
Equality of Votes Bpon auy QucslinD put in suy sucli Geoeral>
Courtor Coart of Direotors, Bucb Eitu^ilj bliFill be (Jtemed nrut-
tpkea tu operate «s a Kejectiou of liie Motion or Proposition on.
Vhich such Question shall have been so put : Piovided Alwaja, Uiat
aothioK herein oonlRined shall extend or be constraed to extend.
to Cases of Eleotiun of any Person to any Office or Place wherk
tisere shall be more tbra Uiie Caadidnto fur sucli CIGcc or Plaoc,
bntlbat in all snch Cases where lliere shall be sn Equslily of
Votes in favor of any Twa or mure Candidates, sueh Ekclion nift^
be deterrained by tot, ia manner directed by tlie said Charter j
•nj Thini; herein coataiaed Io tlie oonlrnry uotwilhstandhii;.
LXXVIU. And be it further ena(t(ei1, tbat frnm end allcr tli*
»»_j — _ passiiiB of tlus Acit, Iho Commissioners fs- tb*
^imrd "My "- AffairsQriuOia,oraoy of the Officeri ofib*
Vi',^^j Board of Commissioners for the Affairs of Iil..
^ ' ; ,."r di«,hy the Order and ilie Anlboilty of ih*
-;!l'!^-rf *» tk. said Board, shall not only hate freeAcees.
?iZ^!-. ^ to »h" Books. Papers, Letters of CoTresj«>ii.
j/irteian. deuce, Efidenoes, and oiber Records ofths
nid Company, sind be assiiled in iheir Searches for the snne, aad
furtiished with Coiiies or Bttracis, in the Manner preicribcd by
--,, , .. the said Act of the pBrliament of Great Bri-
*• ''• ^ *• "■ tain ot the Tbirty-tbird Year g( His Moje stj '»
Reif;n, bat shall and may call f< r and direct to IfC prepared, all
Ucb Accounts, Stnteineots, and Abstracts, relniive tatbeAffaiis
of the s id Company as the said Board shair think fit ; and the sai<^
Court of Directors shall, witli all reSMnable Jlispatch. cause ta
be prepared and trauimitted to the said Board, all such Accounts^
Statements, and Abstracts, as the said Boaid sbi^ so direct to b«
nrcparcd.
LXXlX. And Whereas by the said Act of Parliament of Great
_ J. , ,, BrilaiD-oflheThirty-ihird Year of Ills Ma-
^«Mrf.i>pe( thr :„ty',Relgu, it is enacted, that Ihe several
i^.ndmfWJ-W W tirdersand Prceodin^s of Ibo rresidenclea"
s^Tnsrf ft, (*e pna- ^j p^^, williaro. Fort Saiat GeorRe, an*
V^nH''^,- Bambay. should preuously to their LeJar
tkt Dtpartmttt .« i,,;,!,^^ ^^^ ^ ;„ E»e.uiio[i, he sipned ly
ir^/i"?"^"'' the tiiiefSecreUry to tie Council ofil.ePre-
rtsCAw/ lytcrttm- ^^leocy.by the Authority of the GSvernor Ge,
SV 4 M nenil ill Council, or Governors in Con^il, aa
99 t>. 3. e. Ki. (|,g L-ase may bo : And Whereas In^nveni-
«itce may arise to the Public Service, unless ume olhelb Fcrsoo,
besides such Chief Secretary, be authorized Io siftn such Orders
anti ProMediii|:s ; Be tberefore further enacted, (hat all such Or<
4«rs and Proctedinxs sf tli« seTantl GoTcinmuits andPresideu*
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:^,I. GOMTANY'S CKAKTER U1&
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IM CALCFITA ANNrAI. JI£^»TSB IMl.
tXXXU. Ani W)wr«M a
»mm'.i_# rf t» contained 1
2_TS i!?T!2 bw been To
t^lf ^: *i*;Ai.dB ^. 1
ji yaSni *«* •>" ''«"' '■> P*'' adopted in th* AM of dfe
. ^_L. 'T! Forty-SBTenth of His present MaJMlj.rrtatiw
i;**^ ."^^ •* to the Molars educated at Hertford CoU««t
C"* ■■y" : '°T Be it therefore enacted, ibat from and aflw
U^l.Pb^. Tf *^^ PW^'-K ofthi.iot. acijOfice, PImw, W
'^^' tSwS Bmployment.tlieSalaryand Pr »))!>■! I M ««n«.
''^^'^ nrihull MTi-r-Bfl llip •iini nf IKftftHi hnnrln^
of shall exceed the tarn of Fifteen bun dr«4
^, ^— ._„ n.y.. . PquqJj^ may be granted In and confernd apoa
l?"Z/rf .™/ the said Servantj irho sbwll have been actuoU*
1. 7^^/Z^ reaident in India in the said Company'i Ser'
£.. rf T''!-!!?'. *l«t for the Space of Four Years at tbe leaif
2S.in V-T^-^ iu 'he Whole antecedent to luoh Vaeancj;
^tr lu itar*. ^^^^ j^ jj^^. ggiary, Perquisites, and Emola^
V^maofaay Office, Place, or Employuieot, shall escoed the Sum
ff.Tlu-e* Thousand Pound* perAnaum. sncb OBee ma; be mi^
ftrrod uponaoj' oftlie laid Serr ants who sliall have been artnaBy
resident in India Seven Teara at least in the Whole; and iflht
fBlary, Ferqulsitei, audBmoluineodorany Of&tjt, Place, or &Bp
cdayuieQl, shall exceed Ft nt Thousand Founds per Annuin, sncEi
Office, incIudiuK thu ofthe Council, may be granted to or confer,
red upon anv ot tlie said Servant* who ahall have been actuallv
lesident in Indlain (iieCompany'sSerrice tor the Space of Tea
Vtws at the least in the Whole. ' ' T
' tXXXIII. And Whereas by a certain Act, made iii the FSflr-
•,^,_^^j,„ first Year «f Hii Majesty's Reign, intitaMi
U!r^^r^ " ^^ *"' f"' «"^''>? '■"^"''" Pf<»^«J«> fiS
w?hLj^LJT " ^* Payment of Salaries, and Mher Cb»rget
3™ ^l^^STi- " '" f"* 0*« "f fw Cumaiiflioners for tb*
A» aJ^^lmL " ^""^ "f If"!'" : "od for ennyinrthe Bmc
■.-r.if..-fiL..n *i— the said Company, Miklary Officers ranwTCtf
^S^bZZ' " the^f^-n ''y Sent " " ^^
« fl^a , « " «>d to aatboVise tb
•I W, 8. c. 75. „ ^f. unforeseen Em<
" by private Contract," It was declared
lawlul for the Court of Directors of the i
>ccn or should bedisml
ucefffa Court Mattia
d be in any ways valid
l^nseut of the Board c
ir that Purpose bad
it the Restoration by tl
if the said Couipauj
nil, C(TiI and Hilttai
=dbvGoogIe
^i Ky tie AuiKoritjr of BDy of the Oorernmetlts w PraititAt' ,
ieiM of thfl aaid Campdnj Id India, ani atia that tbe R«t-
toratfon to their fornier Statioot of OAceM, CMl and Milf^
^ly, removed bv tlio liks Aatharltr, aUOoId be tnbject to' tile Iflc^
Ap^iobatioD and CoDicnt of tbe said Board of ConiiQil^nw.t
Beit therefore rnrther Gaacted, that from and after the passing
of this Act, DoRentoratioD by the laid Court of Directori. to lb#
Sftrriceof thesaid Company, of any SerTantof tbe laid. Company,
CiTJl or Militarf. who shall have becil «Dspeiided by tlifl AathoH^
0f tDv of the xaid Company's GoverniuenU or Prealdaitoies in tfa«
SattlndieK. or Parts afofesaid, and no RestoMlioil by tkaaaU
Courtof Directors to his Stalioa, Office, or EMpt9yMe« is (VA
Service af the said Company of ilny Officer of tba said Canpa^y,
Cirilor Hilitarj, who shall have been remored .thtraftuMn by tki
like Aathority. shall be ralid or effeetaal, wiihoat tlu Afprobatkyi
Sod Consent of the said Board of Commissioiur^ ftlr that Pnt^tfa*
fiiM had and obtained.
IXXXIV. And VVbereasHy tbeiaidAct ofaePaiUsoMnttf
rfW-j- AA«.. Great BritHtn, of fheTblrty-tbisd Taaiaf Hii
Sf^-J*rK Majesty's Rei^o. it is enacted, tbatw>P«ra|
37 7S*^ y-r *•"* *'"'" '"*''' " "*'"'»'? Sutionia the Scrrit*
S!*ii*!i!^ _S bavins departed from India by Leave of tlw
151^!^ A^ Governor General in Coancil, gr OoTetnOrla
ii^ifTxZ.^^ Conncil, sHbII not teWrn to India Witiin Vin
T^tTZ^iZ.^ T««" "«*' »f"r sdcb Departore, stall be en-
^_!!f ^r^.-!t ililedtoany Rank, or be Capable of attain ■«»-
T^lJ^u^„ ing in India, eiilier in the gurbjjertli or SatlV*
tmHinMM^A' .i. Corps of Troops, nnless It shall he pr&ved.lit
tMnuaM Man- ^^^^ Satisfaction of the said Coor t of DireetoM,
^^' And the Board nf Cooiinlssi'inersfor theAffaifi
of India, (bat snch Absence vas occasioned bf Sickness ai inrtr.
riritj, or some inevitable Accident: And Whereas tnconvonJeni;tf
<d tbe Military Service of the said Company ba* beenfonnd U
drise, in certain Cases, from the said novision; Be it tUerefdf^
macied, thdt it shall and may be lawful for tbe said Coart of Di-
rectors, with the Approbation ef tbe Said Bolrd of G^intntssioners,
to permit any Military ORtcer, being of the Rank of b General
Officer or Colonel Commaodin; a Regiment, or being a LieateDant
(Colonel Cnnlrnandant of a Regiment, who, baving departed frodl^
India with snch Leave as aforesaid, shall not nave returned ftf
India witbia Five Years from the Time of such Depaihir«t to har«
ms Rank and to be capable of again serving in Inilia, althongb td'ch
Abaence may not have been occasioned by Siokneai or I^rnlty,
<tr any inerttnbte Accident; any Thing lathe tald Aot£iDtala«d
to the contrary notwithstanding.
LXXXV. And be it further dnncted, tliat wbSA ud .MOfte*
»iu««utn.Mja». ■* ""7 Pe"on having held any Civil Station
^^t^UkT^'. »» ^"•""' '" *>"« Service of tb« said Company,
■•^^"" and having departed from India by LtaTe-OC
the Governor General in Cooocil, or iJoTenioT
in Council, shall be restored ta the said C6ia-
Sany's Service, after an Abf eoce of Five Yriara
om the Thne of idcIi Departti«, stidl Perm
Umm attd after aucb RastocMioa, abwU taka
1 PS Bnk
...Cyo'^lc
lie CALCUTTA AKSVXL RBGIBTER MM.
Rank and Precedence obIj aooordngty to tb» T!i>o 1w dutB hint
' paued in the Service or the iftid Compui) at the Period of bia De^
Sartnre from India ; and on hii Retarn to lodi*. if an; olber Civil
ervant or Serranlf at the Settlement to which he shall b«lonK>
■hall hate then patsed a greater oi ih« like Len^ of Time in tbo
Serflce of the laid Company, as the Persen so restored had pMi«d
vben he left India, the Person lo restored shall be placed and tak«
ttnnk immediHiely below sach other Civil SetTnnt or Servants;
■ny Matter or Thing to tlie contrarj notwith 8 landing.
tXXXVI. And Whereas by the said Act of the Parliament af
e , ^ .L. Great Britain, of the Thirty-third Year of Hia
CMnMirt »r lit* pro„nt Majesty's BeiftB, it is enaotwl, tliat all
vnapaair Moy •« the Civil Smants of the said Duited Companjf
W"'j^ ^ ** in India, under the Rank or Degree of Member
J/oardt,t,<H^,*r ^fCoBocil, shaH have and be entitled to Pre-
rt*«- "i""" ^;™; cedence in Ae Service of the said Company at
•fuARMraii, IM19* Qipj^ respective SUtions according to the Se.
tS?" ^J "'""'* "f *«■' Appointment: And Whereas
fr€tttttmte, •r- j,,^ several Goveraments of the said Company
l^J%!lt^ are oflen prevented fron appointing iMritori-
ly y iserffi~ ^q, Servanta of the said Cenpany to be Ma*'
bers of Coaiti, Boards, and other oSicial Estabtistments, where
Omce* or EmploynicDts are exercised by iCTerid Serraata at the
■aid Company collectively, lest b; sach Appointment One omore
members of such Coart, Ikiard, or other Establisbmeat shoBld Iw
snperseded ;. Be it therefore enacted, that it shall and may be
Innral for any Governor General or- GoTcmar in Conncil of Iht
■aid Company, if lie shall think proper, npon Application In Writ^
ing for that Purpose by any Civil Servant of the said Company 4«-
■irons of being appointed a Member of any such Comt, Board, oc
other Establishment, by special Order, to direct *at sach Serrmnt
Af the said Company, on being appointed to any Office, orEmploy-
meutinany such Court, Board, or other Gitablishment, shall take
Precedence at or in sach Court, Board, or other Establishment,
ncoording to the Seniority of his Appointmenl as amember orsock
Court, Board, or other Establishment, although sach Civil Servant
In respect to whom such Order shall be made May thereby not take
Precedence at or in snob Court, Board, or other Establishment
according to the Seniority of hie Appointment to the Service of the
aaid Company; and sach Civil Servant shall therenpon take Pro-
eedence at inch Court, Board, or other Establishment accordingly;
the said Act or any other Matter or Thing to the oontrarr notwitb-
etanding.
JUXXXVII. And Whereas it is expedient, in the preseet
_ . ju- Circumstances, that tlio Number of His Majes-
„r"?*2!' ■f^. 1j'sForcos,(or whiohPajmentshoaldbemade
itiw* irsops ^ outoftheRevenqesarisingfromlbeBritiflbTes-
tka LomMiiir, not Stories and Possessions in the East Indies.
M •XTMrt »J,uw Bboald be ascertained and Bled i Be it therefore
!Il*!iV'!!r^r ~ enacted that it shall not be lawhil for Ibo Cow-
_.._ » »_ nm forthe Affairs of India tegivoDrap.
mumbtr imi
Onr lU^nuilim. p^,^ Orders or Directions, tkat Ibere AM b«
paid, defrayed and allowed, ont of die Revenaes arising from the taU
TerHtories and Possessions, in respect oi His Uajesly's Forces
■cat or to be aent to the East Indies or Parts afoiMiud, fortbeSe-
aarity
=d by Google
.£.1. COMPANY'S OHAR'^R ISIS. UT
«Bil^ or the iKid TenUoriei and PoHCMlona, any Sam or Sanu '
•f Mone;, in lespeRt of anj frcaier Nnmbu o( Hii Mq'Mtj's.
forces, tbaa fbatl ammuit in ihe whole to Twent; Thoasuid Men,
incladin;; tbe CoramisaiaDed and Non-CommissioDed Offioeri ; ua-
leis any gteater Number of His Hajcatj's Poraea sbsll be seat tft
Ifae Etst Indies or parta aforesiiid, on Ute Requisitioi) of the said
Court of Uitectars; 1q which last Cane it aliall and mij be lawfal
Cor the said CommUsiouet* to five and approTfl •aeb-Orderaaml
|>lrectlaiis, for paying, allowiog, and defraying aacb sama as afor»-
•aidiin respect to such additional Forces of His.Hajetly satob*
■ent on tha lte<iuiiition of the laid Companj.
. LXXXVIIL And Whereas by the snid Act of Parliament o€
»„ ("„.«,_ „ G"at Britain of the Tbirty-Third Tear of HI«
ri iftnjTi^ il present Majestj.il was enacted, that no Grant
^ „/.:,„. or Reioluiion of the said Company, or their
V L# j[- .A Court Of Directors, to bo made after the dbm-
■%^j ^ . ingoflhat Act. and during the Continuance of
^7r?'a , w tlieir Wgbt in the exclusive Trade thereby
**" "■ '^ '' '■^ granted, whereby Iho Funds of the said Com-
pany might becoBie chargeable with any new Salary, or increase of
Salar}, ur any new or additional Establiabmeot of Officers or
Servants, or any new Pension or Increase of Pension, to any on»
person,exceedingT«fO hundred Pounds per Annum, shonldbeavaO*
able in Law. unless such Grant or Resolution shoald be approved
aiad conGrmed by the Board of Commissioners for the AQairs of
Indls, attested onder the Hand of tbe Presideot of the iiaid Board :
And whereas, for farther protecting the Foods of the said Companj
during the oontinaaace of the further Tern hereby granted to lb*
said Company, it is expedient that the said Company should be put
mder reasomUe Limttatious, in respect to the Grautiiigof Gra-
tnitles; Be it therefore further enacted, that from and after the
passing «f this Act it shall not be lawfal for the said Court of Di-
rectors to charge the Fnnds of the said Company with ihe Pay-
Oieotofany Gratuity, to any Officer, Civil or Military, or other
Person, enieeding the Sum of Sis hundred Pounds, unless tho
Orant or Resolution for that purpose shall have been sanctioned bj
tbe Court of Proprietors, and approved and confirmed by the
*, ■ _i yT„_,. Board of Commissioonrs for the Affairs of In-
1^,1 or &r«a(* jjj^. and that copies of all Warrants or Ins-
?j w p™r troroenta granting any Salary. Pension, or
tmut ttJOTt fartim- Gratuity, shall be submitted to both Houses of
"•^'' Parliament within One month after such Grant,
if Parliament diall be then silting, or if not, within one Month After
their then next Meeting.
LXXXIX. And Whereaa by a certain Act passed in tbe Thir-
teenth Year of His present Majesty's Reign, intituled " an Act for ■
For. rtptaliag " citabliafaing certain Regulations for tbe bet-
Partt of ^eit rti- " ter Management of the Affairs of the East ,
pteting ikt Cbm. " India Company, as well in India as in En*
nuKMMfnt of eer- " rope," it is enacted, that the Salaries of the
tairi SaUriei, and Governor General and Council of Fort Willi'
rfir^cfin^ tht Com- am, and of the Chief Justice and Judges of the
mentriittnl thtrtof. Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William
»mlfor pagment in Bei^al. shall take place end commence, in
mf Panmf tit' icspeat (e all such Persons who ^all be resi-
d«>t
=dbvGoogIe
«« CAiCUTTA ANNCAL REGMTER Kll.
].. .. -J, dentin Great Brit«!n at; the time of tbeirAp^
MrwMnMK €^. pointnjent, opoa and from tLe Day on lAid
^?*?'. p. anch Peraons shall embark from (jreat Britxia ;
is u. 9. A oa. ^j ,|,m ,^p Salaries of nil such ?enaaa wh*
ahall at the ^me of their Appointment be rctideot In lodia, •ball
fiommenoe from and after ibeir respectivelj taking apoo tham Qti
_, .^ <- « - ExecQtion of iheir Offices: And Wbereas by
WMMW b.9.c. g„ ^pj p„„d in ([,e Fortieth Tear of Hifl
•"■ Majesty's Scign, {ntituled " an Act for Eat»-
** blishlng nirthrr Regulations for the Government of the BntUk
"Territories in India, and tha better Administration of Juatie*
" within tbe same." a similar Provision is made in respect to dia
Salaries of the Chief Justice and Judges of the Sopreme Ca«rt of
Jndicature at Madras : And Whereas b; an Aot paised is Ik*
«,i" 1 , 14!L TTiirlj-SeventbTearof-flii Hajea^'a Re^ii,
37 »r. * e. ii*. jnduded " ao Aet for the better Adnlioistratt^
"on of Jnsliee at Calcutfa, Madras and Bombaj. and for
" preventing Briti.sh Snbjecta from being conberned in Loans ta
" native Pnnces iu India." a simitar provision is made in reipect
to the Salary of the Recorder of the Conrt of Judicature at Bbm-
hvy: And Wherens no such Provision has been male resiRctiiiF
the CommeiK-iimcnt nf the Salaries of the OnvernorOr rcmnCil o?
Fort St, Georf(o. or of ihe Governor or Council of the Town abj
bland of Bntnbaj, or the Governor of Prince of Waiss Island.
or of (he Recorder there: And Whereas It Is expedient that ft
general and moderate provision should be made in respect of aft
the .said OlDces and of others who ma; happen to he in ths
'United Kin<r(lnm at the time of their Appointments ; Be it tberefora
fiiTtTier eiircied, Ihiil so mnch of the said Acts of the Thirteenth^
Thirty-Seventh and Fortieth Years of His Majesty's RfliKn, ad
relates to the Commencement of Salaries, shall be and the same ta
hereby repealed: Andihatfrom and after the passing of this Aet*
Oe Salaries of the several Olficers hcreinhefure mentioned shall
Gommenes from and after their respectively talcing; upon them tha
Bxecuiion of their olGcea; and the satd Court of Directors shall and
ther are hereby required to pay an advance to all anil slngalar tha
Officers and Persons hereinafter mentioned, who shall be resident
in the United Kin)(dom at the Time of their respective Appotai^
menis, for the purpose of defraying the Bxpences of theii Eqaip-
meols and Voyage, such Sams of Money as are set afainsl 1m
Vaues of such Officers and Persons respectively ; that is ta aay.
To the Governor General of Fort ) — ■ ^. ■ . t. .
William in Bengal } -^"^ ttoiaaiad Fo»dh
To each of the Members of Conn- („ ^ j„vj..*
cil there \ """ fionaaad 3 hondred £.
'To the Commander in CUef of all) „ .._ , ^. ^ ^ .
the Forces in India } ^"^ »'«»»»»«' ahmtdied £.
To the Chief Justice of the Su- » „ ,,. , . ,. , , _
preme Court at Fort William ..\*^'"> t""*""^ * hMndred £.
Toeachof the Pnisne Judges there One IhonaaDd £.
To the Governor of Fort St. George Three Ihonaand £.
To each of the Members of Council there One thousand £.
To the Commander in Chief there .....Trfotbouaand £.
To the Chief Jasticeof tbeSa-Jn a. j • j .«
prem* CoHrt there J O" ^^•Hf^i « hnta* £.
n
=dbvGoogIf
E. t COHPANYS CHARTER ISia. U9
?P euh of the Poitne Judgu Iben . . . .Oae tboaaaod £.
0 the GovernoT of Bombay Two thoaiancl A handrad £.
, To eicb ofthe Meinbeta of Council tbere .... One thoasond £.
'vodie Commanderln Chief thera .. One ttiousaod .5 hundred £.
To the Itecorder there Oue ihoniBod £,
To the Governor of Ftiooe of i «__ j. j „v _j ^«
Waleihlaad J °"*' ^""""^ a hundred «.
To the Heooider theie One thoDsaad £.
TothoBUhop One tboasauil 3 hundred £.
Toemoh of thn Archdeacons , Fi*e bandred £.
X.C. And Wheieas by nod Act passed in ihc Fifty-Firat Yeac
■ A^Mti^.i i>« **' ^" Majosly's Reign, intituled " m Aot
dS-r^/*/&' " '"' ""^i"K fi"^" Provision for the Pay.
I^««JI^™ """nt "f Salaries and olhcr Charges in the
-?^ B--S^2- " Office of Ihe Commissioners for the Affairs of
JLI-L/ ^^ ^ " '"dia, and for enabliag the East India Cum-
t^lrnu. "pany to restore to tlie Sen-ice of theaaid
^'Company Uilitary Officers removed therefrom by Sentence o£
** Court Martial, and to auEhorieo the said Company in cases off
" nuforeseen Emergency, to take up Ships by Private Contract;"
It is enacted, tb»t the Whole of tlie SEiIaries to be paid to (h(»
llembers of the said Board of Commissioners for the Affairs ot
India, aqd to the Secretaries and OFGcersofthe same, togelherwiiJi
kll other contingent Cbarges and Hxpences of the siiid Board t»
b« dafiwjed by the said United (Company, should not exeeed tho
Snm ol Twenty-two thousand Foonds in any one Year : And
"Whereas it is necessary, that an Addition should be made to
thesaidSum, for the purpose of farther remunrrating the Service
iothe SacreUries and Officers of the said Board: Be it there-
fore enacted, that so tnuchof the said Act, as limits the Sun
to be defrayed by the said Company on account of the said Board,
to the Sum of Twenty-two thousand Pounds in any one Tear,
«ball be, and the same is hereby repealed ; and that, from and after
the passing of this Act, tlie Sum to be defrayed by the same Com-
p^iy on acconnt of the said Board, shall not exceed the Sum of
Twenty-six thousand Pounds in any one Year ; and that the
«ame shall be deemed and lakea as part «f the Political Charges
f)f the said Company.
XCI. And Whereas it is reasonable tlint His Majesty, His
Bu Xajttty MR- Heirs or Successors, ^liuuld have Power to
powered to jroHf grant Allowances, Compensations, Reraunera-
JSuperammatioKt lions or Superanmiiiiiuus to the Secretaries
to thi Offietrtof and oilier Officers ol' tlie said Board, under the
tkt Board of Con- Conditions herein-nflcr provided ; Be it there-
troul. fere enacted, that i< shall and may be lawful
to and for His Majesty, His Heirs or Successors, by any Warrant
or Warrants under His or their Sigu Manual, cnunlersigned bj
the Cbanceller of the Exchequer for the Time being, to grant at
sUlow to any of the Secretaries or Officers for (he Time being, be-
iongiog to the said Board, such Allowances, Compensationa, Be^
nun era (ions or Superaitnuaiiuns, as His Majesty, His Heirs or
Snccessors, shall think proper; under and subject ncvcftheless to
sncfa or the like Conditions, and in such or tho like Proportions,
as Allowances, Compensations, Remuneralions or Superannua-
tions, may now ba made to Public Oihcers, by virtue of an Aot
to G. ». 9, c. 117. PMHd U the Fiftieth Yeat of His present
HajM^i
i^vGoogle
1» CALCUTTA ANXCAL KE&ISTEEC 1821.
UajMtj'a Itolpi, indtoled " An Aet to direoi ttait .icconnti oT
** locrease and Dimiuution ot PnUic Salaries, Pensions, and Al-
" lowBocef, iball be anatuUj laid berore Padiament, and (a ra-
" jcolate aad conlronl Uie Krantlnti and pHjiiig of such SalaHcs,
' " PensioDi, and AUoWBUces ;" and that the aame shall be ftuA
kud defrayed Quatariy bj^ the taid Com^Euiy, and be deemed and
taken aa part Ol' their Political Chaigsa.
XCII. Provided Always, that where any Offlrer or SerTBOt
Prtriout Sercict of the (aid Board Shall have been iu the Ser-
f0 bt takeu tHto vice or tlie laid Company, pieviuusly to bi(
AecmtHt for Offi- Employ incut under the Authnriiy or the said
cert ^ tit Board. Board, the Tioie. of (uch Service under tl|t
■aid CompHny >h;ill be taken iato Account, iq compuiiog the Num-
ber of Yeui Service under t!ie said Board.
XCllI. And Whereas it ii rea-tonablc that tlie said Court of
Courl of DirtCr Directors should have Power to grant Allow'
tori tmpowtrtd to auces. in the nature of Superaunuations, to
grant Superannu- such of their Officers and Scrrants in Bn^and,
•liDiu to Compm- as from a^ce or iofirnuty mav no loafer be quq.
S>'« &rvaRfs IS lified for the Executiou of their several OfHcei
ajfUnd. or Einployoienta ; Be it therefore enmcted,
that it shall and may be lawful to and fur the said Court of Direct
tors, l» make Allowances, Cooipousations, Remunerations, or Sn-
perannnatiuni, to the Officers and Ijervitnts of tlie said Company
in Sngland ; sabjeol to tbe Restrictions and according to the Coq-
ditions aad Propurtioas followiafc ; (that is to say,) where It shall
be proved, to the Satisfacliuu of the said Court of Oireolars, that
any such Uthceror Servant, being under Sixty Years of Age, shall
be incapable, from Infirmity uf Mind or Body, to discharge tbe
Duties of his OIGce, in such Case, if be shall have served with
Diligence and Fidelity in llie Service of the said Company for Tea
Years, it ihaU and may be lawful lo grant him, by Way of Super-
annuation, any anoval Sum not exceeding One-third of the Salary
and allowed Emoluments <if his Office: If above Ten Year* aad
less than Twenty, any such Sum not exceeding One-half of su^
Salary and allowed Emoluments: If .above 'Tivsnty Years, any
such Snm not exceeding Two-thirds of such Salary
and allowed Emoluments : If such OfGcer or Servant shaH
be above Sixty Years of Age. and be shall have served Fifteen
Years or upwards, it shall and may be lawful, without proof of
Infirmity of Mind or Body, to grant blm, by Way of Superanuu»ii-
on, any aonual Sum not exceeding Two-tbirds of the Salary and
allowed Emoluments of liis Uftice : If Sixty live Yearsof A^e or
apwards, and he shall have served Forty Yearsor upwards, any
aiich Sum not exceeding Three.fourths of such Salary and alluwed
Emoluments: U Siity-Bve Years uf Age or upwards, and be sbaB
liQve served Fifty Yeiirs or upwards, any such Sum not excoedinit
tlie Whole of such Salary and alluwed Emulumcnts i All which
Allowances so to be made, shall be charged in the Books of Ac-
count of the said Company to the I>ebit of that Brauoh oflho Com-
pany's Affnlra to whivh tbe said OfBi^ers or Servants may respec-
tively belong ; any Thing In tlie said Act of ttje Tliiriy-tliird Yeir
otHh Majesij's Iteign to the contrary notwiihslanding.
XL'IV. Piovided Always, and be it further enacted, that
AtcoutU of Super- an Account of ull .Allowances, Compensation^
vinuationt (* it ReiDanetatiuus and SapoiannuulitHMf whieh
.Cooc^lc
& I. COHPAKYV CHARTER IBIS. ISi
Idili^ertParRa- ihall bs grant ad, eiUicrto the OHmh or Sar.
mnf. TBDti of the said Board of Commiuionerv, o[
*a the oncers or 8er*aiiti of tbe said Compaiiy at aforuaid, du-
ring the precedutg Year, ihall be laid before Parliament witbui
Fifteen Days after tbe next Heetinx thCTeof,
XCV- Prorided Alwaya, and be it farther enaeted, tbnt
^ mvfK- ^'■^■■S''<^| Aet contained aliall extend or
Xfl ,1 t^> be couatmed to eitend to prejudice or affect
V'f^.Jt^J the undoubted Sovereignty oftbe Crown of th«
^<we™»(yerM- United Kingdom of Oresl Britain and Ireland,
C^MoaM *" ^^ "'*' *" ■*'** Territorial Aoquijilioni ;
b«MfMNji. noT to preclnde the laid United Coni[iany, after
tfa« Determination of the Term herehj granted, fh>m tbe Bnjoy-
inent of or Claimto an; Righta, Franohiies, or Immnnitiea whieh
Ib^ now have, or to whicb tbey ma; hereafler be etilitled.
XCVL And Whereas Doubts have been entertained whether tha
on ii»_-_^i. eeveral Qooemmentt of tbe said Companr
■*5 yimmtnu ^^^^ gnffloient Power in all Cases to mak*
tmiMHtmmnBtr. Law, ,ni |i,™j,tions and ArUelos of War;
D 1^ j fo' the Order and DiselpUne of OScers
A^Srr°^'\F and Soldiers, being NaUves of the East Indies.
^rttetM •/ yrmr, ^^ ^^^^ p,^^^^ ^y^,^ ^^ UlailM of the sdd
■^ *" Jj"J* CompttDj'j Charter in the Service of the said
X ij?!l^iiu.. Company, and for tbe Administration of
foU VwrU ««r- j„gtico by Courts Martial to be holden opoa
"^"^ such OIBeers and Soldiers ; and it is expe-
dient tbat inch Doubts should be removed: Be if tbare-
Tore enacted and declared, that the several OovemnKnti
nf Fort William, Fort Saint George, and Bombay, bavo
Vind shall, dnring the Continaanoe of the Term hereby grant-
ed lo the said Company, bo deemed and taken to kav«
tall Power and Authority lo make all sneb Laws and Regulatlonfl
and Articlea of War, as they may think fit, for tbe Order and Die
(dpline of all Offlccri and Soldiers, Natives of the East Indies, or
oiher Places within the Limits of tbo aaid Company's Charter, in
theirrespeotive Services, and for the AdministratioD of Justice by
Courts Martial to be boldcn on such Native Officerl and Soldiers,
and for fbe Constitution and Manner of ProoMding of such Coiurts
Martial, and for all other Pnrposei velating to oiin any Manner
«anceming such Native OBcers and Soldiers, in as fiill and ampi*
a Manner as the said Governments respectively may make any
olbet Lnwi or Regulations for the Government of tbe Natives oC
-t}ie several Territories subject to the said Prfsidenaies respeotive->
ly; any Act of Parliament, of other Matter or Thing to the contra-
xy notwitbstaodinr : Provided Always, that bH Laws, Regulations,
nnd Artides of War, hereafter lobemade, respecting any of tb»
Hatters afores^d, whereby tbe Rights, Persons, or Properly of
any such Native Offlcers or Soldiers may he affected, shall be mads
stnd promulgated in every Respeot in thesame Manner aaotber
ftegolations affecting tbe Rights, Persona, or Property of Nativea
or other lodlviduala amenable to the ProvincUl Courts of th«
Presidency of Fort Willifiin in Bengal, are directed to be made,
by virtue of an Aot passed in the Thirty-seventh YeU of His Ha-
Mitr'i Keign, iatilolsd "An Act for tht better Adaupistration of
'^ t Q :* '"»»•
=d by Google
122 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER iHl.
"jQitice at Calcutta, Madrw, and Bombay, ani for wereirtliit
"BritUh Subject* from Uiog concnraod m Loaoi to the MaUt»
" PriiicM in India."
XCVII. And be it forth*
■II Laws, RegnJatiOD*, and
- , . made by i
Fcrmtr Lawt,Ar. „,p«tinf th
tielti of War, and jj^j^ ot Un
E$tahli,kedUj<ig» Courtt Marti
rtiptcting NtOive ConBtituUott
Troop* confirnud. MarUal.orin
vemmcnt. Order, or DUapUoc o
and hIio all eitablishedTItOKei
teipeotjngauy of theMatteti afo
have originated id any writlfO 1
and that «ach of the laid Laws. I
established Ubss" " "" ""^ " ,. , >. .. >. ^ .. .
repealed bv the sajd Governments «1P "»»"'> -J**" *■"• ^ ^
t4a.dP.rpo«s.valid;audthatd
cordinsc to sunti Laws, iteRuiauous. «■ "■ "-«•- "■ •■ -• " ~ — ■-
ed D Jges, and all Proceedings of the same respwUvely, and iiU
«her Act. or Proeeedings do»e or had under -pch La« Reg^
tioas. Articles of War or eslabl.sbed Usages. "' •'«'f^„'"^
and confirmed, and declared to be valW, and to have bwu legally
had apd done, bo far » the same respectively »"e?J»d are coii.
forinable to snch Laws, Regulations, or Articles of War and es..b.
Ibhed Usages, «nd hereby ratified and con6riaed, ««1 declared to
be valid, and to have been legally had and dene «o far as the ■«»•
respeciiiely *cre and are conformable to fluch La^rs, RegulaUon^
Articles of War, and established UsRg'«-
XCVIIL And Whereaa it is expe
, of the said Cob
Govtrnar beiural ^jHjan,, Fort Sa
find Gottmori t» p^ace of Wales
Couutil ''^'^ have Authority to
William, MMdrai i,e leried within Ih.
■Jtornhay, and ^^ Madras, the T
Priwe of Walu ^^^ p^j^^g ^f Wal
Jtland, vt«l/ >«- gnd Taxes to b« p
pott Dulitt of the Jurisdictions, 0
Cuitom* and other jjcaluro at Fort T
Taxtt, on FlMU -f^^^^ Court »f
mnd PrriMu wUk- ^^^^ ^j ^^ g^p
in tkt JKrudietum (joortof Jodicatnr
■<'*'f"«!""*?- respectively; Be
hliihtd fry «A? shall and may bo 1
Kingt Lharltr; „orO*noralin Cm
in tht lameMan- , ^^^ j^, ^^ f
jwr u tn Placet ^f Fort Saint Geoi
witiiut *««* J*- ,emor In Coundl .. . .
rudiction: the Governor in Council of Prince of Walea
Island within the respecUve Presidencies ot Fort WilUam, Fort
SaintGcorge, Bombay, and Princeot Waits Island, to impose all
■uoh Dnties of Customs and other Tsxes.to be levied, raised, ana
paid within tha «ud Towni of Calcutta awl JUdiai, tha laid To^
L ,l,z<,i:,.,G00glf
$. L CQtfpAMTS CHARTER «IS. IM
fBd laluid of Bombif, and Prince of Wales Island, and upon and
y all Persons nhomsocTer, Tesident or beiag th^eia respectively,
and In respect of ail Goods, Warei, Merchandizes, Commodities
kod Property whatsoerer also being therein respectivelf ; and also
npon and by all Persons whomsoerer, whether Briliah born or For-
eigners, resident or being in any CoonttT or Place within the An-
thorlty of tbe said GoTcrnmenta respectively ; and in respect of
all Goods, Wares, Herchaadiees, Commodities and Property
,wbaigoeTer, beidjc in any SQch Conutry or Place, In as full, largo
and ample Manner u sncb Governor General in Council, or Oo-
ternors in Council respectively may now lawfally Impose any Da-
ties or Taxes to be lened, raised, or paid, npon or by any Persons
Irhontioever, Or in any Place wbatsoever, within the Autborily of
tile said Goveraments Tespeclively ; Provided Always, Ihnt na
jfmtatk Ttutti «■ Ifnpositionofany snch Doty or Tax, or any
-? ^^ riUti^ increase of any such Duty or Tax, within the
a^j,?. «»Iw' said Towns of Calcntta or Madras, the said
^nJi.7fwY' Town aad Island of Bombay, or Prince of
j^rTj^ tL"^ Wales Island, shall be valid or effectual, until
jmno. w M Htm, ^^^ ^^^^ ^j^^jj ^^^^ ^^^ sanctioned by tha
(lu Di^^TlM '^^ ^""^ "^ DiTwlo", with the Approbation
tkt Aaore6al^» "^ *'" '^^ Board of Commissirineri, in Man-
afitt BalrJ "** he rein-be fore prescribed, respectiniT I>utie«
aj «M rnrnm. ^^^ Taxes of Export, Import, and Transit oa
Goods, Wares, or Merchandise.
XCIX. And be it further enacted, that it shall and may h*
lawfalfor such Governor General in Coun-
.— , «— — . 'y'. Bnd Governors in " Conneit respec-
V-^TT-rfSJ!;/ respectinK snch DuUeS tad Taxes, and ta
i^^,^.^ i^P"" Pinw. Penalties, and Forfeitures,
«^' dIS^JS f"' "'* Non-payment of snch Duties or Taxes.
t!.,..^™^ ;™™I7 ■>' f'>T >'<• Breach of such Laws of Regulalioos,
' Pi.:.'J!T^JfL. '» "> tan aud ample Manner as snch Governor
f.J^fT\^di^ General in Conncll, or Governors in Council
ll^tttZrl^ respectivelv, may now lawfully make any
^' othor Laws of Regnlatlons, or imposs
any other Fines, Penalties, or Forfeitarea whatsoever; and
all such Laws and Regnlations shall be taken Notice of
wiihout being specially pleaded, ac well in the said Sn-
nreme Courts and Recorder's Court and Court of Judicatnro at
Prince of Wales Island respeotioely, as in all other Courts what-
•oever, within the said British Territories: And that it shall and
may be lawful for all Persons whomsoever, to prefer, prosecute,
and mnlntain in tbe same Supreme Courts and Recorder's Court
uid Court of Judicature at Prince of Wales Island respectively,
all Manner of lodiciments. Informations, and Suits whatsoevec
for enforcing such Laws and Regulations, or for any Matter or
Thing whatsoever arising out of the same; any Act, Charter^
Vsage, or other Thinr to the contrary notwithstanding.
P. And be it further cnaoted, that it shall and may be lawTol
Advoeait Gfnerul for tbe Advocate General, or other principal
jMay«xAi6il iiifor- Law Officer of the said Company, at the seve-
matimu to th* ral Presidencies of Fort William, Fort St.
King'* Cntrtt, m George, Bombay, aud Piinee of Walei Iil^d,
=dbvGoogIe
tf« CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1«fr,
t Fort
WilliBm and Madrai, Recorder** Coart at
Bombay, and Court of Judicature nt Prince of Wale* Island, aa
•ccasioQ shall require, against any Person or Penani vhomso-
«var, Ribject to tbe JurisdictioDof Ibesaid seiera) Coorti respec-
tively, any iDformationor Inrormationsror any Breach orBreache*
eFihe Retenoe Laws or Reflations of any of the safd Goveni-
raenti. or for any Fine or Fines, Penslly or Penalties, Forfdtore or
Torfeitares, Debt or Debts, or Smnor Sums of Money, comniitted,
ncnrred, or doe by any sach Person or Persons, in respect of any
SDcli Law or Regulations ; and such Proeeedinfcs shall be bad and
tnken upon every sach Information as may laHfuIly be had or ta-
ken, in case nf an Information filed by His Majesty's Attorney Ge-
neral in the Court of Exchequer in England, for any OifenGe com-
mitted acaiost tbe Reveaoe Laws of England, or for any Pine,
Penalty, Forfeiturr, Debt, or Sum of Money due in respect there-
of; so far as the cireumstances of the Case, tmdthe Cooneand
practice of Proceeding in the said Courts respectirely will admit;
ajidall Fines, Penalties. Forfeitures, Sebts, and Sams of Honey,
reentered or levied underot by virtue of any sucb lofbrmatfon so
to be exhibited as aforesaid, shall belonf to the aaid United Cooi-
pany, and the same, or the Proceeds thereor, shall be raniad in
their Books of Acconnt to the Credit of the Territorial Revenow
«f tbe said Compaay.
CI. And wbereaa it is expedient Ibat Fronsion shonid be made
P ' ' f MM. '"' empowering tbe several Governments of
froBtnonjoT ^^ ^^jj Company in India, to realrain, bf
JO- -"i ^^ summary Convictions. Britkh Snbjecu retid-
™"[""^VV7 ingin India withont License or Certificate, «
f ™"* . *"y^f' beyond the Terms of such License or CerUfi-
•Jf ( '"/ vir "'^S' '" Cases where such GoverniBents majr
Jilt' •»°' <'**™ '* allowable 'o enercije the Power*
SL^lSii"^ J. vested in them ofprosecating such Persons for
tlmlr ■ Misdemeanor, or sending Ihsm to tbe Unite*
Kingdorai Be it theierore enacted, that up-
on InformalioB htm% exhibited by the Advocate Ouncral, or other
principal Law OBicer of the said Company, at an.}' of their Presi-
dencies, in the Suprerot Court of Judicature at Fort William, tfao
Supreme Court of Judicature at Madras, the Recorder's Court at
Bombay, or the Coart of Judicature at Prince of Wales Island. tU«t
any sacb Subject ofHis Majesty has been found in any PartovPlaoa
of Uie East Indies, or Psrts aforesaid. io which the Jurisdiction of*
tbe Court in which sucb Information may be Sled extends, without
being duly licensed or otherwise aathorised for that Purposp, it
ahall and may be lawful for the Court in which such InformBtioa
may be filed, to cause such Person to be arrested and brought be-
fore such Court; and upon Proof beinj; duly made before snob
Court, of tbe Substance of the Matter stated in the said Informa-
tion, such Person shall he required to prodnca or prove the Li-
cense or other Authority under which he came to and resides in
the East Indies, and under which he resorted to or was remaining,
or found at the Place where be shall be proved to have been : And
p^^^ incase be shall faUto produce or prove aiw
J.,— «jr* i^jji LiceiiM or Authority, or duly to wj-
WMIlIt
D,a,l,;t!dbvG00^lc
E. I. COMPANY^ CHARTEK 1«1S, - 4M
«*itBt for the NonprodDction or Want of Proof Ihereol^
or ir upon Production ot Proof thereof it aball appear
to the laid Coart that the Residence oC sach Peraoo in
the East lodiea. or Iiis reiortin); to or remainiafc >n tbp
PUce where he xluill be proTed to hare heeo, was not nitliia th»
Iptent andMeanin);oraach License or Autboritj, it shall and mar
be iBWfal forauch Court, in a suniniary Way, to convict inch Of-
fender of having been Tonnd on such a Da]^ at snch a Place withia
the East Indies or Parts aforesnid, without beinf; dnly licensed or
otherwise aathorised for that Purpose, nnd fs order snofa Offender
to paj snch Fine, not exceeding Two Iboufiiind Rupees, as the said
Court shall think fit, and aho to commit such Offender to Ibe Gaol
of the Presidency to which such Court itbalt belonr. for a Period
not exceeding Two Months, unles* such Fine shall he sooner paid;
Mndincase such Person shall a Second Time bo convicted of«
like Offence, either before the same or any other Coart, it shall and
nay be lawful for such Cnurt before which such Parson ahall be so
convicted a Second Time, to order such Offender to pay such Fine,
not eKceedinz Four thonsnnd Rupees, as the said Coart shall think
fit, and also to commit such Offender to the Gaol of the Presidency
to which such Court shall belong, for a Period not exceediug Four
Uooths, unless sach Fine shall be soener paid: Provided always,
K«i «» nr I thatnolhinfrherein containedsball extend or ho
,J1 BrZiS^Smh construed to extend to repeal, alrer, or annul
5*. if«l i«i ""y Enactment or Provision contained in any
■i,™^-^„,M?f fanner Act or A.cts. whereby nny Person so be-
irZ^^VZ^^ i"S f^nd in the East Indies or Parts aforesaid,
ij™*". **"' "" withonthavinR a License or other Authority for
' ' that parpose, is or may be siiNected to a Pro-
KecDlion for a Misdemeanor, or whereby »ueb Person r> or may
be liable to be sent to the United Kingdom : Provided NoTettbe-
R«f . leas, that no Person who shall have been oon-
TJeif -J— 11 vieted as aforesaid, shnll be liaWo to be pros*'
V^,i^.^^^^ cuted for a Misdemeanor, or sent to the Uoit-
^otMWiocoiine- ^d Kinsdom. in respect of any KesldeiMO in
**""■ the Eii,«l Indies or Paris aforesaid, previouly
to the Date ofsnch Conviction.
CIL And for prevenlioK any Delay of Justice, or the necessary
w • /i—w Detention of Persons charged with Offences;
Jlwyxcwirw r*. ^^.^^ further enacted, that all His Majesty's
avtarig to AOM Courts exercising Criminal Jurisdiction wiih-
*""*"*. '^^"L_ in the said several Presidencies of the said
V *** Jl , ^ Company, shall, and they are hrrcby required.
J^""* -'?^iT^ Foff Times at the least in every Year, on such
VnmtntlUfftnett. jy^^^ ^^^ j,, ^^^^ convenient Intervals of Timn
as the Judges of the said Courts respectively shnll appoint, to hold
their Setsions, for the Purpose of taking Cognizance of oil Matters
relating to Pleas of the Crown.
CIll. And Wliereas great Ifwoovenience and Bxpence haveW-
J^orMUdrtaeanart iherto been experieneed in Cases of Proseeu-
ttimmitltd hg Bri- linn under the Authority of the AdvocatA
tUh Sul^eet* mart General, or other Principal Law Officer of Iho
tAan One kitndred .said Company, at their several Presidencies of
HiUt/rom m Pr»- Fort Williaoi, F»rt St. Georso and Bombay
reipeolirelj.
=dbvGoogIe
sm eALCtJTTA ANNlTAt REfilSTEB Ittl.
_v_«. r-iA.«.^ TespBotively, rorMisdemeaaori coaiutted It*
■r^' *? Tjr; DiBtBBce from the laitl wveral Fretidenclea bj
^A- ;«-_!?«..». **•• ofdioarj Coarse of Indictmeat, or lafonBA.
txofficio, anapro- ^^^ ^^^ ^.^^ ^^^ ^^ ^^ ^^^^j_ ^^ ^^ ^^^^
>'?■ ' K..tZ ^0" enftotod, that it aliall and may be iawfiil for
iaofa^ th« Advocate General, or otiier Principal Law
j^Suma. Officer of iho said Campaoy, at their levcrj
Pretideoeies, in all Casea of Miidemeanor alledged to hav« bcea
Munmitted b; an; British Sobjeot, ata Diitance of mor* thaa Ona
iHiodied Miles from the Presidency, within Ibe Limits whereof xnck
Offence sh:ill be alledsed to hale be«a cammttted, to file an lufor-
■Balion rzO^riaJD the SapremeCoutt of Judicatare at Fort WiU
liBm,tbeSupremeCoart of Judicature at Uadcas, or the Recorder'a
Court St Bombay, u the ease may be; aad all Utah Prooeedings
■Iialt and msy be used and had apon such laformatioD as may lav-
{ally be used and had ia Cates of Informatiou filed (x officio by Hia
Majesty's A ttoraey General in his Majesty's Court of Kiiis's Benck
Uk BnEland ; any Matter or Tiling to the contrary notwithstanding.
GIV. Asd Whereas it may be doubtful whether the Governor
P«->>ni.»«i(iaai> General of Fort William in Benfal, or .th^r
iJii,L^T! Persons aathoiiBcd to take, arrest, and seua
MMi* yiuMui 1,1. ^^^ji Persons as may be found within the Eut
M™ r?*™/i^ In^" 'I'l'l O^her Liiita of the .(.id Company'.
fiotteuHd.
efuriecrdt *'''*'■'"''• ^''""'t License or other lawful An-
.-', tbority for thnt purpose, have Power to remit ar
send any such Person of Persons to the uid
United Kinf^do'm, except for the purpose of bt\a% proseoutod for «
Uisdemeanor: And whereas it may be sufficient in many oases to re^
viit and send such Persnus to the (Jajtcd Kingdom, without subject-
ing them to further Funis h meat ; Be it euacted.that it shall and mar
he lawful for the said Governor General, or in his Absence from hui
Government, the Vice President, the Governor of any of the s^d
C'irapany's Preiidencie*. tbe Chief Officer of the said CompaBf
resident nt any British Settlement in the East Indies or Parw
■aforesaid, tlie Company's Council of Superaar^ei at tk«
Town and Factory of Canton, with the said Town and Fac-
tory, and npon the Biver of Canton, or o&er parts of tba
Coast of China, and suoti other Persons as may be from time ia
time especially deputed and authorized for that Purpose by tha
Court of Directors of the said United Company, to take, arrefl,
■eizB, and cause to be talten, arreited, and seised, at any Plaoaor
Places, within the East Indies or Paris aforesaid, and to reiut
and send to the United Kingdom, on board any Ship or Ships of
or beloii<clnc to or in the Service of the said Company, bound ttt
the United Kiogdom. all suoh Per jods lo being found at any uch
Place or Pluoes in the East Indies or Farts afoteiaid, without
l.icmise or other Lawful Authority for that Purpose ; and tha
Musters or other Persoos having the Command of all such Ships,
-ahall and they are hereby atithorised and required to receive, and
-aofely and secnrely to keep all and erery such Person and Person
who sbiill be sent on board any snoh Ships or Ships, fur the Par-
pose aforesaid, until saoh Person or Persons shall be lauded la
some PortorPorts of the United Kingdom: Provided always, that
e^ery Person who shall be so pat on board any aarh Ship for tha
rarpoie aforesaid, shall b« eaUilad to ba <lischvf«l la am Fort
=dbvGoogIf
•f tbe tTiilted Kt^dein. tn wUoh aaokSbip ilull be moored in Mat^
^, ai racli PerHD ihall think fit
CV. And WhereuHts Uajeitjr'sBritMhSabjBirtSTeildeiitinlbt
r—h... ^ P-- . Britiah Territories In India, without the Towm
■ ,. S of CaloaltB, Madras, and the To*n and Island
^H t,« rlw!- of B^^bay, are now, bj Law, sabjeot enly to th*
5^ri«. !! -T,^ Juri«di«tionofHi8 Mmjejtj'. Courts at Calont-
A^^u -Irf t™. *■• "•Ji". •"* Bombaj resoeelively, and ar«
« ™fr/i^ enoMpted from tbe Jnrisdlcilon of the Conrta
jmacammiiea ay otubUjhod by the laid United CooipRnv witti'
f..^ w,,"\il- i""*""'* Terriloriea, to which all olher Per-
«^(M iiMiW BJ „n(^ ^ketiior Natives or others, iDbabiiani*
^^^ in the said Territories, witboat ibe Limit* of
fbe Towns araruatd, are amcDable: And Wbeieuitis expeiUent
to provide more efecmaJ Redreei for the Native Inbabitants of th»
■»id Territories, as well In the Case of AsbbqU, forcible Entry, or
SIher Injery aecompauied with Force, vhicb nay be eommitted br
irilish Sut^ects at a Distanee from tbe places where His Majesty^
Conris are established, as in case of Civil Cantrorersies witb sikA
British Snbjecta : B« it tlierefore eoacied, tbotic shnll and may
te lawfal for any Native of India, resident in tbe £aat Indies, or
Parts aforesaid, am) without the said Towns, in oaie of any AaaniK,
forcible Bntry, or oAer Injury acoonipaniad with Force, alledKcd
to have been done against his Person or Property by a Brjiiah
Subject, to complain of anch Aasanll, forrible Bntrj, or other la-
^ly aeeompanied with Foroov not being Felony, to tbe Maicis tr»te
of the Zfllah or District where the atledged Offender shall be resi-
dent, or in vrbicfa ineb Offence aliall have been comniitted ; aiMl
ithatsneb Hagislrate shall have Power and Authority, at the la.
fiance of the Person so oomplaininc, lo take Cognizance of siiah
lompl^nt. to hear Parties, to examine Witnesses, and, bavii^t
taken in Writing the Snhatanoe of tbe Complaint, Defence, and
Evidence, to acqnit or eooviet the Person accused ; and in case iif
Conviction, to inflietopon such Person a suitable Pouishmeal, by
gine, not exceedinic Five hundred RapAca, to be levied in case of
an-payment by Warrant ondet tbe Hand of the said Magistrate,
nur) upon any Property of the Party soconvieted, which may bo
found within tbegaid Diitriet; and if no aoch Property ihallba
found wilbin the said District, tben it shall be lawful for the sud
WaKistrate, by IVarrant also under hie Hand, to commit auok
^Ifender to some Place cf Confinement within tbe said ZiUah or
i>i!itrict, which in tbo Judgement 4f the aaid Magistrate afaallbe
Vtfor receiving snob Offender; orifthere shall be no fit Place of
tonfinemeni, tben to the Gaol ofilie Preaideocy, to remain tbero
lot a Period nA exceeding Two Months, onless snob Fine shall b«
■ooner paid, and itshall be iHwful for the said Magistrate to
nward (be whole or any Portiim nf snch nne to tbe Party aggriev-
'ed,bywayt>fSatisfaotionforsarb Injury : Provided Always, that
~ t r> ' in all Cases of a Convielion of a British Sob-
i:-2' y lir^ j«». ""^"T tbe Provision hwein-Ufore oontain.
'S^ M r^^ «•• ^ Magistrrte before whom snch Con-
*"*V** **^' '? TicUon shaU take place shall forthwith traiw.
-MctoeMnMM. ^.j capiB, ^ ^gg.^ Gonviotion, ud of nil
Depoaitioiia Mtd other Proceedings ralatire Iberetn, to the Go-
. venuMiit to »U«k tkeflMa-wlwaiiitb* pffbaw im« siHwniit-
=dbvGoogIe
Jhfplu
«* (JU M.^J^ •''■' •" •"O'' P'""" ■■>■" •« P"'' '■» '''" fi"*
** ^'^ ' IiiiOwc* to tho MBfiilrtle before wlwin ih«
p«rty shall be eanmted, *nd tlu Amount tfaereor, after makioE
cuoh Satiifiwtion t« the Party aif^g^rieTOd, as aferesnid, if any, iliaQ
be transmitted by *neh Hagiairate to tbe Clerk of the Crown, or
other OAker to whom It beloagi to reeeiTe Fine* in UN Uajealj't •
Court of Oyer and TenDdner and Oaol DeliTeiy for the Provino* '
within wbiob tbe Offienoe thall have been oammited ; and saeh
_7.-.~.:» .1 FinosaliaJland imt bedimoied of in tbe aam*
jpli*9UaniUT4- iiMBM at other Fi.e»iM5<M«d by wob Court
of Oyer aad Teraiioer aud 'Oaol Delivery s-
CownHiant n- Provided alao, that aH sueb ConvicdonaabaU
mauabU bjf CVrti- and may be renovaUe by Writ of Certionui;
mrari, and tiAjMt into tbe said Oeurta of t>rer and Teruiiaer and^
to Provinont^JS Oaol Delivery rmpeetiTely, in the lanie rasD-
C 3. «. S£. aer, and upaa the aaniB Terms ajid CuDtlitiotu,.
aod sbsll bo proaRsded up<Ki in tbe same Man*
ner in every respect a* is directed in the said Act of tlie Thirty-
third Year of Hii Majesty's Reirn, iritb regafd to other Coavic-
tieos before J ustiaes of Peace in tliaBhtish Seltlementa or Tefiir
torfes in India: Provided also, thatnolUagbareiuoontainedsbaU
•stend, or be construed to exiend to prevent sAoh Haffistrate froni
•ommitiinf or holding to Bail any Britiab Sui^eet efaaiyod with
•oy Buob Offence before bios, in the same Uannor aa soeh British
Subject might have been committOd oc faolden to Bail if Ufis Act
kad not been passed, where tbe Offenoe charicod shall appear to
such Maicisttate to be of so aggravaiod a Nature as ioVo*fit
Sobject of Pioaeoullon in any of His ICi^eity'a Co«fU ta^Mol|
Midt British Subject may be amenRble.
CV(. And be it further enaotad, that in all Cues of Debt not
7 .(,- »/ It. esceeding the Sum of Fifty Rupees, alledge4
„"", 1-' J to bo due from any BriOsb Subject* to any
^'.TJLilri^^M **•"*"» «f '■^« '"ident in tbe East Indies o»
^ » ft Tt J P'"^'* "foresaid, and without Uie Jutisdiodon
#/ imaiiutouaut ^j ^^ several Cootts of Request esUblUhed at
Lt;TlVi.ii2 Caleutta. Madras and Bombay respectively, it
Sruuh Sutjtcu. ^^ ^ ^^y ^^ i^^f^j j^^ j^^ Magistrate of
the Zillsh or District where Mob British Subject shall be resident;
or in which snofa Debt shall have been contracted, to take Cogai-
lanceofall such Debts, and to examine Witnesses upon Oath,
and in a summary Way decide between the Parties, which Deci-
sion shall be fiiiid and conclusive to all Intents and Purposes ; and
in all Cases where any such Debt shall be fonad to be due froiq
any British Subject to any such Native of India, tbe Amount thereof
■ball and may be levied in the same Uanner, and subject to Iho
same Regulations and Provisions, in respect to the Conuailmeut of
the DehtoT, as are hereinbefore made and provided in respect ta
(he levying of Fines in ease of the Convictioa of a British Subject
before sneh Magistrate.
CVII. And be it further enaotad. that all British Subjects of Hi*
Britifh SnijnU Majesty, as well tbe Servants of the said Unil-
nttduufortradmff ed Company as others, who shall reside, oi
»r Mtupginf tm- al^iill carry on Trade or other Bosineis, or shal^
■isssnUs Pz-fptT' bs in ih« Oesupaiion oi FositMion of any iw-
boimU*
=dbvGoogIf
..;& I. &mrAiir% chabtbk mu. ^m
a7%^J!^ T««itorie« in Indni, atSe Distance of more
J7t.\lulirr,l' •i»w» Ten Miloi from the feveral Presldeneiei
jL«/rt^ jJl °f J'o" William, Fort St. George, and Bom-
^"re ^*^ respeclively, »liaU be »abjeot la the Juri»-
dietioa of hU Courts which oov have, or here-
aAw iMj have Co^nixaaue of Civil Suits oi Matters of Revenue,
citber originally or by mnj o( Appeal, viilita the Diiitriots or Plao-
es where such British Subjects shall ao reside, or c&rry on Trada
•ir Business, or posaess or occupy immoveable Property, in all
ActioDi and Prooeedings of a Civil Nature, and in all Hatters of
Retenne, (except as ibereioafier excepted,) in the like Manner aa
Natives of laUia, and other Peisaas not Brltiah Subjects, are now
liable to the iurisdiction of inch Courts by and under the Regul».
» M_-^.-_. -.»» tjonsof th«se»oralOo*ejiimeiilsof Fort WilU-
5 R^^Jj- am, FortSL Qeorge, and Bombay rnsfMetiTe.
S^TI^ J .11 'y ■ Provided Always, that uo British Sabjeet
/_-«i i-!w^ J7 •l»»'l be liable to be ined in any such Court in
*Me*tJimeMurtt. j„pect -f Residence, unleis he shall have his
fiesidenoa witliin the Jurisdiction thereof at the Time of commeno-
JDg the Action oi Proceeding ftgaimt him ; or that the Cause ol
Suit shall have arisen within tliB Jurisdiction of the said Court, aiH)
theSuit shall be commenced within Two Yeais after the CnniiB there-
of sballhave arisen, BOdutsowitbin Six Months after the Defendant
(ball have ceased to reside within sucb Jurisdiction; nor
•ball any British Subject be liable to be sued in any Buch Court in
lespeolofbiaearryingonTradeor Business within ihe Jurisdio^
fion thereof, anleis the Cause of Suit shall have arisen within luoh
Jurisdiction, and shall relate to the Trade or Buiiness *o eairioA
ooinor to be sued in respect of anji immoveaUe Property pa^
■esscd or occupied by him, unless such Property shall Im iituated
Vithin the Jurisdiction of the Coartin wbiohhoflhallbeso sued, and
fuch Suit sball be brought to recover the Possession or Occupation
sucb Properly, or for Rent, or other Demand arining out of th«
Postession or Occupation of such Property by snoli Btitish Snb-
lFitM-...a ^»» I J*''*' Provided also, that whereby the Laws
Z>M K. to (A. "' B.ega\iitiaa» in force, or hereafter to be in
ft^j _ /»_. - force, within the Provinces respectively subject
J^ll^ .V7^3 t" tile Governments of Fort WiUiam, Fort
rt™« RwJ^i «^ Saint George, and Bombay aforesaid, it would
S^/'™f™«-/ *■« compeuat to a Party to any Bnal Judgment
iTh^AT ■i.?^ or Decree of any subordinate, aril, or Rcvo-
^ij jmmjttfi ^^^ Court of Judicature, to appeal there froni
*■"'"• to the Sadder Dewann^ Adawint, or other
Court however denominated, exercnsing vilhin those Provinces rea-
|ieciively tbe highest appellate Jurisdiction in Civil SuiU, it shall be
competent to British SuMects uf His Majesty in SuiU commenced
Kgainst them under tlie Provisions of this Act, instead of appeal^
Ing to the said Sadder Dewanny Adawlut, or other Court so exer>
ciiioglhebigbest appellate Jurisdiction as aforesaid, to appeal l#
the Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William, or fort Saint
George, or the Recorder's Court at Bombay, secordiag as the Suit
may have been coumenoed in the Provineea lubonliuate to either
jif tlu saitl fieiidewUii Uld sach Caiut llwU turn the samy
=dbvGoogIe
powers u to ■nipeadleK*>'*f'o*^i>? Bxteottoo of Ute Jads^nl
or Decree appealed afciliist, «nd as ts faktnp Seoniliy or CWfu,* W
forthePerroTDiBDoe ofthe Uecreaof JtdfitKiilor the ttM aahot-
dinate Coaru, ai tile nid Sndd«r Dewaany Adawhit or blber nek
Conrt as arore^ald woatd have had, lAii shall atsoiiiafce Ttulesef,
Fraeticofarthft Conduct of (h* laid Appeat*. ia all other RmbmU
ednlbrmlng ia Sabstanc* and Effect as BearFr ai 'posi)bl*'t4>'tH
Course of Procednre of the « aid Sadder Dawano* Adawhit, af.
Other BQcIi Courts aforeaaid in Cases of Appeal: Pn>Tido4 aUov
».. t .[ r that notbtnr hereto contained *bfdl«XteDdj>r
f?i^ !! .?" >>« wmstroad to extwd to tako away the !*■
7 ■ i^JLj risdiotion oftheaaid Supretna Courta of J«-
•*^ '**""'■ aicatnre atFortWiHiaiB and Madraa, ortte
— . D, -_^~. _ said RMorder'a Court at Bosfaar ratpectiTt-
I. '^^!?^.'^ ly i hot that all Person! hating Cauao o< ^ft*
*«MM, at *M j(^^ BKainw anj British Sabjeet way, «t4M«.
'•**™** Election tnitead of aning in aach Pmiioajd
Coorts as hereinheforf prortded. commence and praaaoata Ihait
asJd Sails in the said Supreme Cooris of Jadioatura, and the said
Recorder's Court respeetiTrfy, in the same Manner aa before iha
paRsingof thUAct: Ptorided also, that nothing hnretn oaBtBla«4
shall extend or be contrued to extend, to anthoriae the hoidisf w
the occupying of any Land ot other immoveable Property, bcyoid
the Limits ofthe said several Presidencies, by anv Briltah Satyaet
<^His Hajesty, otherwise than under and accordinc tQlbe Pennia>
lion of tlie Oovernments ofthe said Presidencies.
CTIIL And be ft fnrthar enacted, that every British So^jecif
31 ..- I (? ]L- • ofHisftfajesty, notin thesenice of His saUf
21~*i , ^"^•™' Majesty, or of the said United Company. Who;
•""^ ff tSi ''"*'^ *" ^"^ ^*' "' *P*"' **■■ thoaaoild
^m!. rJT. »„-- *l«ht hnodted and fourteen, shall ro lo ami
MtlMfrmm fru^ ^^^j^, ,^ ^y p^^ ^^ ^^ g^y^ Tarrttorfes in
«Mwjr,*MM fro- indi,^ distant mcffo than Ten Milea ftomiha
'^li^.y^ Presidency to which the aame ahaH be auhn»
V"y™*" ^ dinale.wfththfl Permission of tbeGo««nme^
7^*T/^ttl lii^ of sach Presidency, or who shall, aftevlM
Srr V*^"^ •atdDay,changohJsRes(dencor«»»TOPa*
. thereof to another, distaM aa afanaaM, with
■uch Permiiston, shall pTOcare from tlie CliierSeoratBr; ortbo ndA
Government, or other Officer aotborjied foilbat Parpoae, « Ottttflx
aate siKoed by the said Chief Secretary or other OBecr,<eapTam«
im; thai snch British Sobjeot has the Permtssion ol aioh:.Oavei»>
Went to reside at such Place, specifying the same, and expaaaai^f
iJio whether sneh Permisstoa has been granted dviliiKtha FteaKi*
of *nch Government or for any limited Time; and the riaid Ceti.
^cate shall be depodtod by aoeh British Subtect tn the OivU Comit
or the District in which lie ahall so goto reside, witlrfa one Hon Ik
■Jter his taking up bit Bestdcnee there, and ahal) be k^t aaa^l^
the Recoidi of tte said Coart, of which Certlflcate so dcpositM,*
true Copy attested by the Jadga or etiier Officer of loab Cnnt
thereto authorised, ibtll be given to ttf: Part]- derdsitfnf thosavet
andsliUIhe Taken tn ail Coorts efJasHc«, and oa all Occaahw '
wTiataoever, tb be giood and aaflcient' Bridenee at aach CartinuMVl
i^eVa the cbatrttr AiUt bv fiiiwui An* so fiitlitii SsbJMi antta
=dbvGoogIf
^J *ui^ .■«"«- ■'*»twHc»Df.HI»lli9«tt^«of.lI*»^d.Oal-
Jvlv??-^. .B; "*•■• C«"panT, n«DK to raaida i» any wck Pwt
CTi7?L-7'^7. ■' »idene«froitt<»«P«rt theroofto »BoUier,»ftw
^ACn^!A«f»,»r ^e^id Jjay, ,haU be allowod, wliHehaMm
il-riSf^i. IL'i ■*»< to hMe«.>*iaiaUinwiy Civil AcMoBot
Jg""'!!* •'"^ ""' PMondiflg ([oOier tfaan in lb» N«ta» .af.ut
P**'9 »• ApOBBl) BSttiDU uij Perww wbomiaeysi; iq
■njrCaatt DfCiTil JanidiGtion. Witbia iho B<ilii>h Tcrritoriec ia
Indift. nfttilhsibattkawBtml, intlwOoiu't in vbich lach Action
or PnM!e«df nf ts ^OTnntcMrad, a Copy of sacb Certificate itg^«ti b)r
tfa« Jndf^a of tbvCoiirt w)icr«tit tbe foma iftdepMiledj omkAfla
davit RBeeORlfA^itoths SatiifBclion or(JMC«iitt forHQtfiflBg Ai
ftun*: kOdifhsb^hapraved tatbetkart i« whicb lUch Action
la ^aa%^. that aaeh Bntiili Subject li roMdioK ftt arty PhM« wHfa-
Aitbe'saU-TeTritories, ditttut moro tluui Ten Mites n-oU tb(»
Pt-««i<fMi6y toffbieh itia sabwdioBte, witkrat socb Certifi(»le«i
4»fter<MA»^llMii aacordins. to tba FtermiaaioB cootwned in. anch
Certifleate, w tbat sunb PernuBiiai) bAs been revnkei), or tbat,
Mi^ frtr a Itmitod'Tiflie, it baa expired and baa aat been icaevcdi
>M thai fuok Britiab Sabjcct islberefore rwiduir without Per-i
ntsshtn more than Tea MiIm ditlanee from anck Pruidencyiil
tmh British flnhjcot tball tbeieapmt be npniiiitBdi
' CIX. And Wtorea* DoHbta haw beea •ntattaiued nliether^
ye I- t A.d- Peraova beiof Natives of Indii, in tbe Setvioe
. e"". "/ 'n™ .oftbeUoiled Company of Mwcbanta ofEi«,
« *"™™ "f *-«»- i„d iradisK lo tilt East Indiaa, or of an; of
KZV-JT/iv^w. -Hia Majeaty'a SulyccU, are amenable In tb»
^rOTiii««(«.owM. jurisdicUon of tbe Provindal CobtW cstaMabl
«d is tfaa East Indtco, or vihelher sueb PeTsans, bclnj; Natlrea «(
India is tbe Sflfviat) of tbe anid United Corapaay, or of Hia Mf^ms
El 8Qbjeat«t aM ti«t excluiively agienalile lo tbe JoriftHelioti 46
saidCawcUofForl Williaia, Hadras and Bombay respeetively/
■ad Uia exp«dienl thatsucb D«ubl* should be removed; Be fb
■arther enacted aad declared, thnt all PeriioaB wbalsnever, beiB^:
VatiTAs «f latia, nbo have bean, now are, oi hereafter may b*
omployeri, hy or in the Service of His Majeaty, thfc 5Bid Unttej
fiampaay, er (if asyaf Ilia Majesty's Subjects, were, and are, avd'
ahoU 60*1119001 «pdaa*tiabl<: to alt Provincial Courts of coiopetent
JniiadictioftfiDnaU Cntn^sauil IViisderoeajiors, and in all Actions
aadSuiw wliailaeeveTiOfwIiiuhaactiCunrla respectively could tak»
Gagniaanat, it the P^raons bavlnj commilted sncb Crimea or Mis-
4MMita«rs, or against whew the Causes of such Actions or Suits
MveariacD, had notb^n employed b^, or had not beenintlia
Service afHia Miuesty, or Ibe said United Corngtany, or any of
Uis Majesty's Subjects; any Law, Vsfige, or Practice to Ibecon-
tnry Iheceofin any ways notwithstandtng; Provided alwaia, that'
Bjplbiai; herein contained shaU any yviae, oast the said Supremf
Ca«Ha.arjudicatuia uff eit, Willian and Madrxu< and tlieaaid'
Caurtof tbe Kecvrdac of Bombay tefq>ec lively, ofa^iy Jsrjsdidtuia'
— Kanf Nativesof Iitdi^ w.^ah siich Courts ma^, now lawCulj
I ;but su«ji CouvU of Judwatureof Port Wiliiaia and Madias,
fBdtha saidCqiu^t «f.(lic. Qetoidef of^ombay. lespectitely, as*
«H.(«t|m;fK.viflci«il^WttJier»)4 ie$i7ra«im),;>^cordiiiR tQtluic
NNial JuudictiffiuuTer Kativea oflndia, smployed by or in tba
=d by Google
m CAtctWA :A']*WtfA£ fcMBffER l«l.
Service at Ae said trailed Campaajr, or way of Hit H^Wtfi
SubjeotB.
' ex. Andvhereas ihe ConMs ntsMiBlird bT tha said Umttd
j./_-»;<^ r—'. rompary liavp no JurisdicliDn o*er Crimet
t^^i- S; M«ritin.f. snd T»oobts have h«n eniertained
/?--.. w..jJj whetbPT the Admiralty Jnrisdiclion ofHiiMs.
V««.rUtxU*t«t. jfsij-s Courts of Calcutta. Madras and Bom-
bar, extends to nny Persons but lliase wbo ore anensble to tlieir
ordinary Jurisdiction; by reason whereof Failures of Jnvtice nay
arise; Be It iherarore enacted, that it shall and may be lawrolfor
His Majesty's Courts fit Calcutta, Madras and Bombay, exerd*-
liifC Adniiraliy Jurisdiction, fo tske Cognizsnce ofsll C'rineflper-
Eetrated on the H!^ Sea.*, by any Person or Persons wfaatsoevir^
I as full find nnipte a Manner as any etbtr Court ofAdminltT
Jurisdjctiiineslablisliedby His Majesty's Aolhotfty la any Coloay
orSeltlemcut wliatsocTet belonging to Ibe Cromi of the aoid United
Kiiigdom-
GXI. And Whereas Donbts have arisen whether lfa« AdrocsteGe'
AduBtmia C marml ""al or other Principal Law Officer ofth« t*Jd
«™wM ew™ rnrapany.atiinyof lliesaid Company's Pre-
«u iSZ. llf^i^ sidencies, is by law anfhorised to exbiint to tht
mijtyiM injTma- ,.e,p,ctive Courts of Judicature at any of tto
,.™1, V „*?/ said Presldrnriei. for and on Behalf of Hi*
Z^ 'f/: Mi MaicBly, iDformations in the Nature of AcIlom
*.«.«« JH-jM.. „t Law, or Bills in Equity, for or in r«p«t»t
™' anyC»n»Bor Causes of Action, Debts, Duel,
Pemands, Aceonsls. Keckoning s, Snm or Sums of Money, Rtocei,
Goods, Chattels, or any other Matter, Cause, or Thing whatsoeier
which may have arisen or accrued, or which may arise or accrne tv
Bis Majesty ; for Remedy thereof, Be it further enacted, tbatil
shall and may be lawful to and for tlie AdToeate Gcnnraj, orotbtr
Principal Law OSic«r of the said Company for the time beinf:. at
each of the said Company's Presidencies respectively, for and on
Ilchalf of His Majesty, His Heirs and Snecessors, to exhibit loiha
tespec live Supreme Courts of Judicature at the said Compaa.T'l
Presidencies of Fort William and Madras, orlothe Recorder's
Courtat Bombiiy, or the Court of Jodicalare at Prince of Wales
laland, any Information or Informalions in the Natnreefan Ae>
lion or Actions at Law, or of a Bill or Itills In Equity, as OcesiiM
shall require, against anv Person or Persons residini;' within or Ite-
ing amenable to the Jurisdiction of the said Cnorts reapecliTcly. br
or in respect of any Cause or Canses in Action,. DefatSv Does. De-
mands, Acoounls, Reckonings, Sum or Snms of Money, Storey
Goods, Chattels, or any other Hatter, Cause, or Tiling whaisoertr,
aa fully and effectually to all Intents and Purposes, as His Msjei-
ty's Attorney General for the Time being ra by Law nuthoriicd 1>
•xbibit any such Information or Informations in'any of His Majestj't
5 ourta of Law or Equity in this Realm; and that thereupon soi^
roceedingi shall be had, as far as the Cinuntstancps of the Tsse
wul the Course and Ptacticeof the anid Courts of JuJicaioreat
the said several Presidencies will admk, as arc had apon any Bteh
In formations exhibited by His Majesty 's Attorney Genera) la snf
of His Majesty's Courts of Law or Eqnity in tiiia Healm.
. CXII. Ana Whereas great In con»enieDce has arisen, froo re-
iuifku ^ (*• ' Quiring the Civil Snvants of th« «aid U»ite<
l^rrt'mity qumUr- Cqis^uij, and oiku PflisoH itatioaed ata
fi I: COHPANr'S CBilRTBIt 1S1«. 1»
... . Dtilmee from the PrMMencies, to attend ffoi
n *» »«*"» "» tsketheOatliSin the Court* of Oyer nod T«-
* ,"** -'* , •"* minei of tte said Pre»idoncies, as prescribail
Cw/ oy J««t« ^ j^ jgjj j^^j ,,f ,1^ Parlisnienl of Great
HiU/aMtlu er^vtn- griiainoftheThirty-thlrdYear ofHi. MbjmIj'*
^'fi t ivi. IteigD; Be it further enncted, that all Persons
' who shall be nominaied and ^pointed in nor
SQch CommissioDi of ilie Pence as are in the said Act meationec^
aball be capable of Acting as Justices of Ibe Peace in every respect
accordiiig to the Tenor of sucb Commiisioai, upon takiof aod sub-
scribing in aay Civil er Criraiqal Court of Justice, within the Pro^
vinces in and for which toy sucb Commission shall have issued,
before any nther Justice of the Pence, tbe like Oaibs as are apt-
pointed by the siiid Act to be talten in the Court of Oyer and Ter-
miDcrof theProtincooi Preaidency for which such Persans sliall
be appointed to act as Justices of tttt Peace ; and the Subscription
of sucb Persons to the ssid Oaibs shall be deposited and kept with
the Records of the Courts of Justice in which tbo-taid Oaths sbaU
bave been administered.
CXIII. And Whereas it is exp«djent that the Sndder Dewsimf
t>, „■ ■ I r> . Adawlut, and Nizaniut Adawint, or othnr Pro-
^ZTilw^i! '"""«' ■^'""^l*- however denominated. e«r-
%.^-,i \. cisinstbe highest JnrisdiciioD within the Pro.
1", . • ™? "' vinces respectively subject to the Governments
>fV. , n "'■ ofForl William, Fort St. Geor|[^ and Bombay
i^T^L £^ ■!'»"''' I'lve Power and Autlwrily to c«rui
A.riL JT '^ Processor Arrest, either Civil or Criminai,
*T»-ji-t,/*r7«„".' "'thin the Towns of Cslcutta and Miidras, and
vmnatnfftM Juru- ^^^ ^^^^ ^^^ Islandof Bombay, nolwilbstand-
telwis cj Atngt j„p^^ Jarisdiotion of His Msjeely's Uourl*
esiablislied at those Places respeeiively ; Bft
lttheref«re enaeted, that it shall and may be lawful for the s Mid
Court of Sudtter Dewanny and Nisamut Adanlat.ar other Pro-
vincial Courts aforesaid, to execute or canse to be executed upon
■II Persons subject to the Jurisdiftion of sucli Courts respes-
tiTely,al( Manner of lawfal Process of Arrest, within the respec-
tive Limits of the Towns of Calcutta nnd Madras, and of the Towit
tind Island of Bombay, in ' the same Manner as the said Courts
respeclively may, by virtoe of any Power now vested, or hereafter
to be vested in them, lawfully eiecote, or cause to bft
•zeciited, snfji Process inany Place situate wilboat the said Li-
mits ; any Aot, Charter, of other Matter or Thios whntsoever U
p , . (he contrary notwithstandinft ; Provfded al-
lifZ,' ;!? w»y«. that all snch Procesi which shall be exo-
P-^/f T ( cuted within the Limits aforesaid, shallbein
(L« «i.J iIS«rf Wrilinjc, and shall havennderwrittenor iadors-
. ' T J * ed thereon, or otherwise annexed thereto, &
•y ' •'""je- Translation thereof, or of the Substance ihew-
of, lathe EncUsb Langaafie and Character, signed by oih of Um
iadgn of the Court from whence the snme shall issue.
CXIV. And Whervas it is expedient, for the Protection of Pra-
Esrty and Trade in the Bast Indies. Ibsl the stealing or taking by
obberj, of Secnrities frftthe Payment of Hnney within the East
Indies, should be made Felony, and should be panisbable as Felo-
tiy ; and also, that ftuther Provisions sbonld Im m«de <br tte Pbii-
i^vGooglf
U4 CALOITEPA -Alfmr-ftt HWSMB IflZl.
UtHmtDftheCriMaxofVorger^r, md'orutMiiBr iKff*d Imtfl^
lacDU^ and of jraBnterfeiliBK rife carM&t Coin, am dtlerai^ soofe
Vi 111 rhiu I in <x^^B^t Coiu, M the Bait fediei ; lU it
ActLn uiikinthe *'"^«'""" BMurted, tb«t if any PerMti i>rPe»-
T^ri.^i^ii.^ «f ■*•" wlihin the local limits of Uib Crimsul Ji»-
^■-^•, r™ /. -„y riidictw. of anr of Hi* Majf «tj'i Courts bI Fort
7i.7 ^rri f.^f Wiliiaw, FortSU George, flombsj, •c Prin«»
inoGold. or Wole. IsImJ, or if laj Pttwn or P«rs<»ai
■ *^ parsopEillj Mbj«ctto the Jiirisdioiion of »By of
tbft Mil) Coartt at finy PInce in Ihc BiBt rndie* or anj PI»M b9-
tweenlhe Cape of Good Hope and ibe StretiihlioFMBEGllan.wbec*
the B«fd Companj ahall b«Tc n SeUlomciit, Faetcry, or atb«r Eala-
ktiBliaient,ihal)stCBl, ortaLi! by RobliMf, any Bon4, Bill of Ex-
•banse, Prominuty Note, Tieaiuiy N*le, Banker'* Note, Otder.
AckaDwlcdf^ment. or oUier Scoarity or Warraat for the Pnyment dT
Money, orentiilingany P«r»on to ths Payment of Money, liah%
tkePfoperty nf nay other Person or Pcraoiu. or of any Con>6rali-
«D, noiwiibilandinf: any of tbe said Parlloul an are termed i" ^aw
• Cliuse in Ar.iinn, iishall be deemed and oooatnied to tie felqpx
«f llie name Nature, B^d in the sane Dseree, and wilb or nilJiQDl
IbetWiHrfiloraeFKV.i'tthesaraeMiinner as it would have been jr
tin Offatider had stolen or taken by Robbery any other Goods dF
Kkc Value wiih tbe Money dye on such Bond, Note, THtl) Ordef,
JhelinawladKmeDt, Warrant •rothar Security respectltqlfi or «v-
mred thereby, and remaininic nnsatisfied ; and snt^h Offrndtr aiMI
Offenders shall suffer snch Punishment as he. Bhe;«rllley wmild or
wif^'it bave-done, it ht.she, or they had stolen other Qoodsoftbelik*
Vaiuevilhthe Moniesdoflon such BoDd, Note, mi. Order, AiT-
linoK ledfcmenr. Warrant, or other Secuilty respectiiely, or lecared
tbeteby and remaining onsHtjsflediaaj Law to the «0Dtiar y thenoC
Id any wise nntwiibstanditifip, ' ''
CXV. And be it farihet enacted, that if any Person or Pertoni
w,,„™. «»..-,A. within the local UmiUortiie Criminal Jorla!.
ut^tl^Z^ dicagnoflbesaid Courtt,or if anyPersMiS
* of any 1
East Indies, or at aivf Plai
theStreigblsof MagellBH,
Settlement. Paelory, or ot
forge, cunalerfcit or alter, e
fcrged, ni on teif cited or aitt
■aa&iugr, forging, eoanterfei
lealnatriunsot for the Coi
ttj Land. Moaie or Goods.
«rat)TWill, Testament, E
ciaanse, FianissDry Hole fo
■teat or Asaigbnitnt of any
toe the Payment of Money,
£xcliBiife, or any Acquittal
Goods, or any Aoeountable
entity for KaytacBl of Motie
iaei(t[Df Money or Delivery
•0)1 Pwfon whatSDoer, oi
fublisliai iroe, or se1t,effei
UMiti afomaid, u^ Mm,
i:,,G00gIf
S. K COKFAKDS OtTARTBR ItUIr l«tf
•vrlltfn Instrnment for the Contejanee * Proptrtr, «t IiritfT«ti|*
•hT Lanrf, Ho'iM orOoiUli.flt fur fle<^uriDBtl» Pajmtat of S!lo«f>'
•r imy Will, Testament. B«nil, WrilioR obtoRalory, Bill of Ev
•hanfc, Profflissorj Note tor Payment of Honej, Indorsemeot
«* AMignment of «uy Bill o€ EKobaHgc or PromiMorjr
Wotefor Pajment ofMoupj^ Acceptw»ec of any Billof Excliang^t;
^emillttnce or Receipt, either lor Money or Goods, dtcoanfaU*
BeedptfoTBiiy'Note, Bill. orolierSeouri^tor Pajinent of Miv
uey. Warrant or Order for PajMCTtt of Alcne;, or DeRvery of
Goodt, with Intentioa to defraud any PersDa, or any Cori>OT»tioat
jcuoiriDf; the same to be falie, foriced, coanlerreited, oi altered; -it
■faall nixl nny l)o laMffnl far the ConrI before whieh any siitA Poik
«aa or Pcrsom ihiill be oonvicted of any smrb Offence, hy 4a«
Oaurse of Law, to order and adjudge that iaeh PcrwHi or Purava
■hall be transported to luch Place heyoml tlis Seas, and io* auflh
^enuofVears, aitbciaid Couvt shalldirect. ,
OXVI. And be it furllier enacted, that if any Person or Per*
„ . , -,■ »ons within Uw local Limiu of the Criminal
CtmMttftttins juHsdiclion of tlie«id Courts or it any Per-
VP'fr .,",'^'""'' •on or PertoiH personallv snbject to the Jurij-
MAoW*«.i[ArrfllM- diction ofaoTOftbejaid Courts at anv I>Im»
fvrtaliot. ,^ tUeEwt Indies, or at any PUcc between
thflCapBOf Good Hope and the Sti-eigliW of Magellan, n-bernOi*
Sffid Company shall haTc a Setlkment, Factory, or otber ■ E«t»-
Uiihmtnt, shall counterfeit, or procure to be counterfeited, oi
tritlingly set oraHist incounterfeitinXt any of the Gold or Silvet
Chloaof tiny of the British Gijvernments inlndin, or any Goldoc
BilveroTCninMunlly current and leneited «a Money in PaymeoM
laany Parlof tbePntisli Posies»ioiiBintlie East Indiei. it aball
' lind nBy he lawful for the Court before which any soch Person «r
Persons aball be convioted of any anch Offence by dae coarse of
'Ifan,4D order and siUiidFre, that ineii Person or Pqrsoai flhaU be
^ojuported to such Place beyond the Seas, akd for such Term <tf
'years, at the 9aid Court shall direct. ,
,.CXVI1. And be it furUier-cnaoted, that if nny Person oi
■iu,._-_- „,_*„ Persons wiihin ibe local Limits of the Crimi-
Vr'^*P !!z 'T nal JufUdicUon of the said Conrts, or if anf
2m- "!fi^^«M Person or l^ersons pcnonallj subject to the
fSl'i: ir_ij;. Jurisdiction of nny oTthe said Courts, atnnj
^ ff. « Place in tlie East Indies, or at any Place be-
smjsnioamMH. *^- t„eentbe Cane afGood H.-pe and the Btreifthti
V!l..TiL«AJ of MagelUn. where the said Company .kail
i JL-V^lTfti- have a Setllement. Factory. orntbBi- Eilabliilf
(rflwpjrfflt.wi/i'r „^„,_ ,,,,,1 ^^^ ^^ ^^j„ i^ Pmyiaent, otseU,
/* orgifsin Bxchange, or pay orput offt» anj
Person or Persons, any sitch false or ouuntrrfciied Coin as 'afnrv*
■«idi kuowio^ the same to be false oi connterfeiied, and shall b*
ihercaf convicted, every Person so offending shall doffer 8*K
Uontlil Impriaonnient, and shall U the Discretion of (b« (Joint
before wbich be erpbe shall be so oonTiwtad, ha setttenoed (o hard
I.n1tpur dartaRthetermofswh ImpmoniD^ftt, and fini Snretle*
for bjs or her good Uf haviour for SixMoaAB more, to beebnipal-
jd frpraihe End ofttesaid 6«t Six Months; and if the^ suin*
Fersutisball nftexwards be coBKiated a JMmnd Tinevf iballb*
.Pffeace. of uttering or teMetioK Payment, or ^iujiip EMhaMya,
fei'ipfl/ingOr puttuf ftff any svcb false or oounteifek -Ceiii «•
afai-Mud,
^aoe.
W9 cMJCvrrx annual kboutbr issi.
llCDNwM.kBowiBgtke bum tab* Meoc cauatufait, audi Per.
f on •ball for nicli Second OtfeBca tulTer Two Yeaza IraprisoaineDt,
■lu) also, at lliDDiacieliAuof tbo Court before wUch lie ur sb«
•ball be lo convicled, b« leateucMl to hard Labour during the
Tennof SHch Imin^Bmnnt, and find tiuretiei lor his or ber good
Behavbur for Tvo Yeari BM»e, to b« eompuied from tha End of
ilw anid Grit Twq ycara ; aad if Uia same Persou ahall aftetwardc
«irendaTbti(lTiS0,iauUenn|car teadsriogia Pi-jncol ar |;iTii^
In Exoban^e, or payiiiK oi pniiine off on; such fnlte or countcifeit
Coiu aa aloreaaid, kaowint the lame to be f.tUe or countf rfcit,
and sball be con?icte(l of aoch Third Offance in nny of the Coaila
•foresaid, lie UF aheaball bo tentcncad to TraniportaiJou for Lifa
to Bucb Piaoe beyond tbe 9ew a* the said Court shall direct.
CXVIIl. And be it fnrtlier enaated, that if uoj Person
A-».-««i<. n^ «■-. •* Pw»Oia having been coovicted of any
«Vr™Bi'hW ftl OScatm or Olfenoes by »irWe of this Act,
M-.n^^n, »■«;«- tball again be prosecuted in any Court, otlicr
J^LfZ««f.Zt^ '!"'« fw Court or Courla wherein soch Pcrwa
V-!Z.Uii^. -^ orP'r»onasl.anha»e been before conriotedfw
tonmciiOTi. a like Onenoe. wUwoby suoh Person or Pe^
•ons would be utbjeot to an increased Puuiibment, the Cferfc of
tko Crown oi other OKeer to whom it may belong to keep lb*
Keeorda of tbe Court where any such Cunvicitioii sball iiave taken
' koe, sball, at tbe Hequast of the Pro leoutar, or any otha
o His Majesty's Babnif, certify the laiue. by Writinxander
bis Ha.ua, in a few Words, containing the 5<ibstaiiee and Ed'i.'ct of
piiib Convicliun; for nlricii CerUticate Qoe Ropee and nu mora
■hall be paid; and such CcriiGcato being piQijuceit (B Court sbalt
WauBoient Proof of such former convictioa.
CXIX> Aad be it further enacted, that if soy Person or Pei-
»..:-„ .■- On.«. •<"" wilhin the loo-l limits of tbe Criminal
■ ^„ /Ann Juri*dictVon of the said C.utls, qtifany Per-
Mon a^ f g^^ ^^ Persons, peraonally subjcot to the Jotia-
, ^'. f :Z diction of any of tbe said Courts at any ulaea
*"v?^'^-^ ft,/ Pr' i° ""> »"t '■"'i'=*. "' «t «"? ?'»«■ l>elween th»
wUhoat lawful t^- cnpo of Good Hope and the Sicigbta of Ma-
w>e P""'^™*'; gellan, where tha «nid Company shall ha»e^
Kr Vi'r ■■- Settleiuent. Factory M other Establlahment,
3I«Mhi ImpruvH' ^^^,j ^^^^ .^ 1^.^ j^^^ ^ ,jj^j^ Custody wilh-
"'™- out lawful Excuse, the Proof wbeieof shaH
lie on tho Party accused, any greater Number of Pieces tban Fiva
Pineei of such false or oounterfcit Coin as aforesaid, every aoch
Person being thereof conTicted upon tha Oath of One of mora
eredihie Witness or Witnesses, before one of HU ^ajesty'i
Jastices of the Peace, or if there should be no Justice of the Pe«e»
duly qualified te act in tbe Place where such Offenee shall ba «om<
DHtted, befure one of the Judges of His M^esty's Coart tberv,
aliall forfeit and lose all suoh false and connterMt Coin, wUah
■hnllbecut in Pieces and destroyed by order of such Justice or
Judge, and afaall for every Offence forfeit and pay any Sum ^f
Money not cxceedioK in value Portr Sicca Rupees or lesa than
Twenty Sicca Rupees in the Currenoy ofthe Place in which sa^
Oll'eiico shullbe committed, for every suoh Piece of false or conn-
terfeilColn which shall be found in Mi e Custody of tacb Person;
On* Moiety to the Informer or Informers, and the eAor Hoieir
u tbe Poor of the Presidvucy, SailleatiAt «c PlftM* U «bidb
=dbvGoogIf
.Moh OteMfrdallln «a*«ItlaJ; andM Mlvaar'tUDft rtaOtf
ahallaotbo forthiritlipaid.U sbaU bsltirfal for '«iDh Jmttee^r
-Jadge to aoamit the Per^Mi or Pmsom who •k«Jl be Hdjudged
to pay the saiae to Iba Cammoa -OrsI or House of Coriection,
there to b« kspt to hard Lahaar btr lli« Spatw of ThrsD Calendar
Uontbs, or until aaoh Pawdty ahall fc«pakl>
CXX. And be it further «DMied,MUttfaiiTFersaH orPcTSoda
/»..■-/■■<•■»■■..,. /i within tha toaat Liaaite of the Ctiminal Juria-
tMoutrftwm t^ diotioaofUieaaldConrta^or If U17 Peraon or
•™" sr <-*''!/*- peiiona pMaanallj anbjeet to Iha Jurisdiction
7^,Tijyjfjf ofaoyoftboaaidCwri.. »t any Pl.co in th*
(,0^4 (urror^ £a*t ludica, or at anv Plaee boiweeo tho Cam
r^?itSl^7 "rf Good Hop. or. the Strairhta of Hafauila,
MMia^rummetH. ^hete liw said Company ahull fcayn • Hettie-
meat, Factory, or other EslabUahmontiiabnlloounterfeit, anae, a|>
ter or faliify, any Licenae. nudioriainK any Ship or Vessel to pro-
ceed to any Placeis.UM But Indieaor Parts aforesaid, or any U-
Geoieor Cerlifloate, ■athoriiingnny Person to go to or res[de At
any such Place, or any attested Copy of any inch Lioanse or Certi-
ficate, or sballutter or publish as true. any'SniA ooanterfeited, eras-
ad, altered, or falsified Licenae. CeriiKcate oratteMcd Copy, know-
ing the satna to be counterfeited, eraaed, altered o* falsMed, anS
ahall be oonyictsd Iboreof, e*ery Peraon so offtoding shall aufl'ar
■uch Imprison Blent not exceeding On* Year, and shall pay anafa
Finenotesoetding in ValaeOoe thonaand Sicoa Rupeea, in tl»
Currency of the Placein whiehaachOU'enca 'Shall be commiltetf,
as the Court before wluelLbe or aha aball bme bean ao sonTialvd^
aboil direct -t
CXXI. And be it farther enacted, that thv Govamnmnta of
/-_.—_* .-. ''•esaid PresideooiosnndSattloaenta reapao-
,M^^L^J«f '^"•y »•«" »«'* "^y ase hereby required I*
1 c> "f- h I Sentenoesof TrnneportRtionpronounced by aiw
laareeation, o^ of the eaid CoiirU. tinder and by virtoe of thi*
Z.Jt^.^S^hlLmJ A<"= Provided Always, tliat it shall not ho
tranrporUdb^go^ lawful for any aach Court to order the Trana-
"" ' portaUoa of any Pwson being a NatiTo of
India and not bom of European Paronta, to any Part beyond tire
Seas, aitaated more than Thirty Degrees North or TwcDty-fi*e
Degrees Suntli of the Line.
CXXU. And bo it further enacted, that if any Peraon or Per*
o-J .. t^ii^„ "O"* "boaaseeTer ahall bo eoovioted of mnkioK
^ p;w«^- ^J d """^•* "' required by this Act to bo testified
pJtOT^t^b«rninQ '" "**''' ""* ***'•"■■ "^ P'"""* »" convicted
K kit In Ik Pt '^^ aforenaid shall lie deeroad guil^ of Perju-
va'i:etafFlnm« r^. and shall be linbie to the Pains and Penal.
..~^mY^ I.. »X. "*' t" whioh Persons guilty of Porjury are
-' •' tlio said United Kiagduu) called EogUnd ;
and if any Person akall aarrupily prooure or suborn any other
Person or I'crsoiM to swear falsely in any such Oaih. such Pefsun,
beiug duly comicted of aocb proourinf;' and siihoruiafc, shall for
every sunli UUence incur and suffer suah Penalties, Farfeiturrs,
£aiiu and i>i»(tfaililiaai U .P,«rflDna nonvijuted of Pcijury are rrs-
. ' t S ... pectiie(f
i:,,G00gIf
, Ife CALCUTTA ANNtJAt R*EGRT^ fesi.
peetiTelf liible nnlo, bf any Law w fifi«e in Ue'sudPartof (!•
lloited Kingdom called Bn^nnd.
CXXllI. AdiI be it fbrtber -enacted, that if an; Suit vr Actio*
_^ . . shall he brmiglit or commenced afcainst tb«
f?"*!"^/^""' iaid United Comp-jwiv, M any of theit Seriant*.
Mw/ui arremnff oj „, „p„ p^rsou-OTPereoni actinjr ht their An-
Person, found ^n j^^.^, f„, .^e Recovery of any C^sl. or Da-
. infj'.' mages fbr4he-urt«wfni takinr, atrastiiw, »ei«-
Mayphadthe Gt- y^j^^ KinVrlom of any Person or. Perwo*
wrai /«*Ke. f^^„j ^ j,,^ ^^^ Indies or olber Parts afore-
,jaid, within the Limits of the said Company'o Charter; -or &s not
fceiiif[aathoniMdio reside or traSialc tbere, the Defendant or De<-
feadanta to sach Suit or AtAxan may plead the General Issne. aad
give tb« ip«ciai Mvttvr in.Budenpe for his or (lieir Defence-.
_ . , ■, ■ a«d the Proofs ihall lie ou the PfaintHT ot
«/"■ ■% *"* PlaiBtiffawpon the Trial of the ISsoe-, to »he«
PlatnHff. . (,,„_ ^ tho-time or limes of arreating or seii-
laicsaoliPeriannrPerdoairespMtlvelj for tbe Causes afor^^aid, la
Ibe Manner ia whi«h anolt arr«stiBg or seizing shall be laid ot
oharfced to bava be«D A<fa» in or by the Declaration or-DedarafiMi
f n sucb Suits or Actions, the Person or Persons sO" arreated was o(
were in the HiUtaryeT'Marine Service of His Majesty, His Hein
or Sueeeasors^ or WM 01 Aero lender Coienaot to serTc tbe said
Cumpaay in India, or was on were duly possessed of a License or
Licensei, Certiticatc or Certifieates in Writinir. auttariiing bim M
ttem tofOtoorresid» and trafflek bt the East- Indies or PaiU
aforesaid, or thattbe Person or Persons, not being in Hia Majct-
tv'a Service, was orwere at the time or times of Lis or their betan
BO seried orarrealed, entitled or aathorized by tbe Stipulation of
Micb CoTeDnntR, Licenses orCettiicates respectiTcly, to remain aod
conlinae in India or otbertha Parts aforesaid; mud in Failare of
koch Proofs, the Plaintiff or Plaintiffs shall becom* nonsuited;
and in anch' case, or in any other oaaas wherein the Plaintiff ot
PUintiirs shall boeome nomnited, or wherein Judge me nt aballba
fiven against- soch Plaintiff or Pl«inti«s upon Demnrtet, ot
where a Verdict shall paasfarthe befeBdantor
-Treile CoiU. Defendants, he or tliey skall ha?e Trebia Coats
awarded la bepaid br the re»pecli»e PlaiatilTor Ptaintiffa in saei
Suit orAclinn; anyLaw, Statute ot Provision to tbe eontraiy
rt farther enaotcd, tfaatall Suits and ProM>
GUtionafor any Thing-done-nndcr or by lirtoe
/.I'nulatiea e/ offtig ^ct, shall ba oomme/iced within tks
Huttt. Space of Three Yeara after th e Caoae of Cobk
plahit shall baTo ariaen i or being done in tbe United Kingdoni ia
th*Abs-om>eofany Person beyond Sea agfneYed Uieraby, (then
witbintbaSpw:e of Three Yeara Mut aflet the BeUrn of sack
'persontothaUmt«IKingdo«i , '. v j i
■ CXXV And be it forlber enaoted, ftat m much and sncb
Farts of tbis Act^ in respect wherwf no parti-
■FaTtiaf tht Act, ^]af fiHeorTisaesof Comwenefnnenl ia er
forvhicK no far- ^ej^rein naaaad or appoinUd, shall kaT*
iitidar Time it ap- Commencement from and after Att Tentli Daf
pointed, to com- qI- j^p^ One tbonuadMtktlwtidlvdawl iaw-
„4nte/rcm lOtft ^^ *"
April, 1814.
i:,,G00gIf
CHAPf BR IV.
PROCEEDINGS IN PAfiUAMENT. AND AT TOT
INDIA aOVSE. ON INDIA.
Beard ofCoiUreaJ.
PiTens relative to the Com*
vi Jiioncrn tot the Affhir's br In-
■)ia, of ivliich ihc following ara
the iltfei, hare been IrM before
tbeHouHof Comnons: — <
I. CopT of letter* patent, da*
fed 171I1 Jpne, iBl8^ appointing
llie night Hon, George Cana^
in|r, anil othrr^. lobe Commia-
Binners tat <lie alRiIrs of Tndln.
^.Copy ofklterapKtent, dnt-
eil letb Jftn. 1821, (tppolntin^
ijie Right Hon, ChtTles Bath-
nrat, aridolhcM to be Coihrnii-
aiotiers for the Affairs of Indi*^
3. Co'pj of Warrant, under
U« HajiMty'a sign tnannal, dat*
ed 18th June, tSIS, nssipiin|
'dia.
4. Copjofwnn-nn), nnderffls
Mnjexty a <iif|^ manual, dated
17tli Jan. TBit,ns!iif;nin(;ialariea
to certain oftheCommiialonera
for ihe Affairs ef India.
The laat-mentioped doGnraent
appoints Charter Bafhurst, Vfs-
count Caatlerenfch, Earl Bath-
brst, Viiconnt SiiltDOulh, the
Earl of Uverpnol, ' Nicholat
Vansittart, Chnncfllnr of tlie
Exchequer, John Il^rnn Teinn-
ntoath, John Swlli van, LorS
Binolnj;, ' WflthiTn atnrttea
Bonrnr.TisPonnt Grnnbonrno,
liOrd Walpo'r, to he Com-
inTiiainneni for tlie \Vnirii at
India: ami adds, '* Now
onririll and pleatnre i*. that
one jiearly "alarv, nDer the
raleof £t..VKt, trtiaHhepaid (o
onr aaid rli^ht irnMy nnd Wall.
^;tored couacillor fhouM H»-
mfltoil (Gommonlf oaHed Iiord
Binning), and one other yeatiy
salary, after the rate of £I,G00,
ihall be paid to onr said right
trnsty and well belOved o<md-
eUIer Wltlinn Stqrgei Boame:
■iich ■BiRTiea to eDmmencs fion
ffavdateof onraaid letters p«-
lent, apd to continae dannf
trar pleasnre; and oar further
will and pleasaro is, that ofl
other of OUT said dunnissicuiera
■hall reeaive any aalwjr «hat-
#<rer."
StU Ituhm BimM, March 31«f.
CatiM rf OittHtTt m*d Mr.
CnMtw.
Mr. R. Jtelfvn. " I need
■eareoly aafc the qnestion, wbf
ther a corre*|>oBdeBi:e baa n^t
taken ptsee beiweeathe coart pf
dlreetors and Hr, CannuiK- Tbo
Aittt, I belie*e, is pretty gonrntl-
' I7 known, aii<l permk me to saj
tiiat I think tlie maniier in wbiefa
yon ireatad tlie acrviccs of that'
rt.bon. ga«t. in }QBr letter does
JOB Tery ([teat credit and ho-
nor, That lettcrledlAOiiuuwer
wbioh, ipeakinK from what I
have beard of it, ii not leas hon-
Borable to the character and
. feelings of the late president of
tbeboard of control. If yoa. Sir,
and the court, feel no objeodon
I, for one. aboald like that cor-
respondence toboread— C^W»
kenr!)"
The C'J^tnwM admitted tUat
■ueh a correapmdenac IiAd t^k*
en (riare, and directed the clerk
to seail it, which )ie did, u fei-
=dbvGoogIe
J CALCUiTA ANNUAL RLGMTER I89(.
Lttttrfrom tht Chtirmam*i»4 b«it aekK»wled|Biuits toT tkt
DtpMti CtiM.irm»neft)f Hon. mllCDtion mid orbauilj nbiel)
tkt Court of Dirtttart iftk* <r« have UniroTioly ei^pcririiced
Etn JiumCemp^ns le lli St. in the oontae of ibe cowiniuM-
JtuH. Gtorgt Cmanw, Priti- Mlioot which we tiB*e Led lb*
itat of tit fiMrd of Commit- bMKMir to 4iotil wHk y<A, snd
■ tiontrtfn tk* A^rt tflit- wliich la»e bera equally felt
fiia. tuid KkDotrledged by o«r pre-
"' Eui-Indla Boom, 3td deccuoca iittlwobaira.
Dto. ISao. "Wchavetlie honor to be,
" &ii:'~TkeBiKirtafdiTectDTi Sir, your noat (ibedimt hniuUe
of the But-IndU Company lefTuKs,
have unaniiDOiuly requested ui (Siloed)
toconvertoyou the espreoioa « o. Abeichokbh RobivsM.
oftheiraeep regret at your r.- .. Taft„„ B„n...
tiremont fraiR the hlsh public
etatioa of preiident of the Tit Mifht Bonevrablt Gwg^
board of oommiMloaen for the ""'"'tf. *c, ff, Jr.
affdn of tudia ; and at Uh
same time to leftify to yod tho LtiUrfrom tht Right Kamvtr-
■iacerei«i^eetTitfa which (hey ohhGtergt t'onain;, Prtnda^
b&ve heen impreMSd, by the k- if the Board of CotKioitmiitrt
lile, uprifht, and oonoillitory foi- tit Affairt ^ India', latk^
maoDer in wUeh yov hare dte- Ctotmun and Deaviy VhAirmai^
ohsfged file dntiei of that tta* of tht MtmottrabU Court of Di-
llon. Tbefut^Uoni ofihe rt. trt^lor*.
hon- board, over which yoo " TaddenhuUi tfoTfollc, Dee^
baTB presidod for a period of 2$, IhSO,
nearly five years, bare been ex< " OentlciaMi :— I have re-
eroiiad with >a mach can- ceired, iritbasal(afac(ioawhi(A
door and osorleiy.'ai well aa I cannot adequately expreaa,
vritb nch iniariaMe attention the letiet which yoa did mr tb«'
to the intereiti both of the pah- honor to address, to me ou the
lie and the Company, that they 9Sd (natuit. I bcf you to say
liav* been almost entirely dj- for me to the coart of dircctori
Veated of the tnvidlooa cbarac how aenaible 1 am of thHrkind-
tet whioh mnat ever, in aome nesa, ^d luw proud I am of
degree, attach U> a oontrollinf their teitimony. The olRce
Voard. We ralleot with peca- which haa placed me in relattoii
liar f ratiftoation, that, under iritb that body ia one ^f whioh,
your auipicca, Company'a aer> Myonjuatly obiene, (lie func-
. Taut* have been adaoted by tbp tlons are necciiarily of a some-
court of diraclora for the dia- whnt iavidioua ^barnctfr. It
tingnished apfuiqlmpnta of go- wonld he presopplnous (o ar-
vernora of 4wa o'f the principal ralgn the wisdom of an iiislituii-
actt1emeaii4n India, and have on, in the foTmatioii ct irhich
been chaerfiilly. recommended (with some.sligLt cbaugcs aud
bjyon to hia Majesty for his modificaiioDi) so many of lb«
gTacloua approbatian. Whilst greatest paliiicians of nur-coon-
wcaaaartyou,iathenam«of the try in the preaant age have sub-
■ fMMirt, that y<^ carry wiOi jon atantiaily concnrred ; but iba
' their sincarMt wishe* for every fact is uot the less true, that
CHible happiness, we desire the hosed of commissiancM
Uviduatly to offer you oar for the affairi of India exlu-
Ula,
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATES ON INDIA AFFAIRS-
bil9, perhaps, the aingle io-
■laiiee of aa' outborii;, tbo
- belongitis to which U
uipie.^c
and
teprcssLve, pacta kioE >"
Rrec of Mj of ihosc atiributu
By wliich the ex«rcije of harsh
duiiei it ia allier [nsianccs >of-
tCDcd aad compeDsated ; a pow-
er whicli maj teduce or abolish
estaUishneQlB. but csunot
•reate or exlcDil theoi^may ne-
gative appi)iotn>eiI«,butcar.Bot
no.minaio.ta item; may chacit
OT slint the flow at bencficf ocei
bntcanoot originate or soRgeat
-Biingle act of e"">* "' fo^or.
To ka*e admin later cd for near
five years luch a power, noda-
criflciD!!:(I liope) any of its dn-
iiei, however iliiagreenble, la
a fear of collision, and yet with-
out incurring odium, would
bav« been no amnll cnuse of self-
oongraiulatiun. The letter ^bich
1 have had the graliHcation to
receive from you carries that
feeling much higlier ; and
makeime reSeet upon the years
-which I have passed in the ad-
mi oistiation oi' your uffairs, aa
upon the period of my publia
life by which I iliall be most anx-
ious to be re.uerahereil. My
concurrence in the appointments
of two uf your most distinguLsh-
cdiervanUta the goTcrnmenti
of Bombay and of Madras, isa-
tnong the a<:ts of ihatadministra-
lioD aj>0D which I look back
with tiic greatest complacency.
I do not ibiiik, Indeed, thattbe
example of ilieso appointments
ought to pass into a rule: they
are justifiable exceptions to a
tule geaerally salutary. I can
bard^ cuceive the case In
which it would be expedient
that the highest otiioe of jonr
government in India should be
filled otherwise than from EnR-
land; that one maiji fink, at
least, between the sjslcms of
tii«'Indjaa and .British govern-
declaration t might not faavo
thought necessary, had I not
' been informed that the coutraiy
has been most anacconntably aa
nell as nnwarrnntably imputed
to me, in some late discussion
in your court of proprietors.'
I am happy in an opportuhitr
of addressing my denial of locli
an imputntion to thostwhobaTO
the best means of estimating the
truth of that dental. I take leave
- ofyou, gtritlemen, and of th*
court of directors, with the sin-
cerest wishes for the prosperity
of the great eroplra committed U>
their charge, in the welfare of
which I shall never eeaie, eren
in a private 9tation,to take thtt
decpeslinlerest: end with a last-
ing; sense of the candour and
cordinlity which have nnifonnlv
prevailed in my ihteroonrae with
niHhost mambarsDfyoor body
B 2 witb
=dbvGoogIe
fcALCETTA ANNUAL REGISTER irfil.
witTi whom I liive be*n brou|[ht
iinTncdialel? id contact. To yon,
(enilFmcn; who are tha orgunt
6f the oonrt tipoa tlie ptetnt
ocoBBinn, I na rriy deiirsna of
repeating my farewell in pcrxoa;
■tid (if tli« DBw commlialon
^ould n»t be (jsued before I
relnm to toVn next «eek) I
■hall tit Trtj ^ail to tU rtator
that pornoaa ml the IndUbosrri,
oti ^'eidaf or ThiiridRv mari)'
iofc (the Hd OT 4ih at itummrj);
k* may belt nil joar iJonMBi-
maoe.
' « IhaVeihebonfrfto'be, (tea-
flemaD, yoar most obMlUnt and
lUlhful Hertani,
■ (5'*j«rf)GEOiwief"-i[i*(tN(i."
■' Tk4 Ctairmm imil Deputy
Cidrmati of tut Kail Jndia Corn-
"I'ho oorrespohdinca bai-hut
been read; Mr. H. Jaduir*
rnse. — Whatever, obierTCd toe
learned gent, hit lnipri-«lion. or
the impTcMJonorthr fAarimitcht
b(!, nnheoringihosBleilersreni),
he did not mean, on th« prMent
oocMlon, to call tbe attention of
the proprietOTi to it ; ori tbe
contrary. It I'ns hia deiirn. M
a fiilnre and apecfal oonrt,
when it would brdooe wfih that
rcspenl which whs fioottist^nt
witbihe h)|rh character of this
fton. person, 1o direct the at^*
tention ofthe ccnrt to thin Miih-
jecf. Fcelinir, an he did, that
parhapH few iDcn had ever con-
dnctrd so ardnooit a situation
a* Mr. Cannin)! had (o condiint
for the last fiTB jearS, with a
heart more pnre. nr hands moro
clean, ft would be wise, a* well
-AS oblifrntorj, perhaps, on them,
in another p^nt of view, to re-
oord the sentiments contained
In the letter of the court of Ai-
rrcinrs,— (//««■, kfarf) Bothe
iriihrd it In be most dearly iin-
,riFrm>od that he bad not Ihe re-
motest idea, in briutiiii; loiwaiil
tint proposition, of folluwinf If
up by recommending- aD^ dccu-
Hary recompense. — fmir,
ieortj Whatever Mr. Canniqt
«aa enl)t/ed to, <fn accoont of
the oBce which he had held un-
der tbe stale, heooxfiltorerrive
Amply anfl bononrably from the
state. ConsideTJngp the nature
df Ihfl oSoe, and tbe parpooe
for which It was established,
they perhaps wete not tbe pcr-
■oas (thoBKh nii inatio'ce enuld
be qittfled where a contrarr
doeirfne ptenited). who oD|[hl
to hold oiit tbe t>don of pceunin*
tf rewnrd, toapo'wer expressif
ooDitituled to control the Cn«-
iiany. But he would «By,tbR>,
f the seaf of approbation, ifthe
warm reelinc of Esteem and sa-
tisfaotion whicTi the condnct "f
the Tt. bon. gent, must necrssK'
rily pmdocs, led to any Intiaia-
tioiioffbat kind, the propttr-
tors ttould, in all probabilili.
receive the first intimaiioa
that ifiey should pursue a coa-
trary course from bis own bifh
and disinterested ta\ti<\.(Utar,
ktor!) Somed^irree of inconti*-
teacy would undoobledly a[(-
pear in their thos fnkintc on
themselves to remunerate nn
4nihorlty #hich was meant M
their control, and Itiat ithick
was ssid by the Earl of Hncldni-
hamshire. under similar cireonH
stances, wonid apply here. Ha
(Mr. Jackson) desired also thnt
it mifcht ba strictly underslooH,
that in makini: tbe few remarks
which he intended tn offer on
the rondnct of this fenileman »»
president of l)ie bobrd of cod*
trol. of which be had not been a
cold observer, be wontd afodl
any thing like the most distsat
pnliUoal allvrion of any kind
whalsnever ; he would considrr.
that tlie court of direotors, oM-
tainiac, a* it did. adveriie |<ol<-
uu suine ^ointi'
Ml
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATES ON INDIA AFFAIRS. #
Itliri Vciiiihnnlrnousin rxprcli' peetnnd estcemfortui obtracter,
Inf ilan|>t>robalionr>f Mr. Gun- they wish him benlifi tuid lisp*
ninfc'a 8er*ie«a, and to thoxe pinen. whether actiDgu ftier-
■rrtlc«!( alnno dfd be mean lo vnnt or ib» public or eajnfinic
npplv hii obseHRilon!!. He re- t^ calmer plsa^um of privata
cnlle'cied, on afbrme^accflsinn, life.'' The Imrtied (tent oondir-
%brrD Mfi Dundns tva-i lltC ob- cled by observinf, Itist he wonM
ject nf ihrlr epprobalion (and moveareialuiion of this mtore
teriHinlj hi) political opiurona at llie next general coart. prwn-
were disliked hj manjr), thai dedit wni a spcoUl ooiirt.
Ilie r<'eliii|;n. ofmen of all ranks Mr. SlilUnikii, tlw proprietors
sndofvFirioufpoliiioalopiDiDni, ingmerdl mult feel gbliited to
home of whom were attnohed tii the IsBrnM gent, for iirffGnrinK
llie opposition and some In the lliem a komrledgv of what had
ttiiii'Mfrlnl side, were enlixled pnssed between the direolioa
in hii faVoor; all were nnnni- and Uie late presjdeot "f the
mom id (he proprietj nf thniik- board ot'oMitrnl. He faopad no
lug- Mr. Dnndas for his upriitht ohjeciion would be ofl'ered to ibe
rimlucl nttthe roinlMftr for In- printing of the direcrora' teller
riia:— and with Mr. rafiDinpn iind the nnawer of Mr. CaouiiiK.
in that capkelt} alone, Ibe prit- in nrder that they might be pla-
fiHpfora now had 10 do. Ha oed ia the bauda of ibe proprio-
^otild think it qaite unworthy tors before tbe aobjeat was
ofiheoecanlon if he threw out br<iuf(htai>d«r Ue coDaideniiait
thai«ort of obneriation wliioh of the con rt.
could induce any peraoiKvrOH- ' The Chaimuin.-^" I feel mr-
«idrr Ihia or lo irrat it as a MBlfparticulHrly onlled iipou. in
polilicalquRslinii. (Htar,)nar! ) rnlereucetn what hasfalleulroKl
However nnxiouii, as uiicU'nbt- Hie learned |iro|)riqtur who liai
rdly the; all must be, to uphold rerently addrensed the oaurt on
their own pnliltcal trnliinenla Uie subject of Mr. Canninjc's let-
to other and in filler pluct-s, he ter. to CBlnrce « lit) le on our
was always of opinion that lliey port of the very creditable am)
flhonid not be obtruded oa that hiniourable testimony he has
court; indeed be neier knew borne to tbe conduct which Mr,
■By adTaolnice to.be oblained Cannioe ha* uuiformly pursued :
from inlroducioK polilical sub- 1 allude to that part of tl>a
jcctsin Ihisptaee, iiuleNi when leatpr-d proprieiir's speed!
Ihey were clearly jdenifGe4 in which he puiau out the
with the qaealioa imiiieiliately dlsiute esied and bonoraUa
DnderdiBCUtilion.l'/^,«cr.AMr.'J principles b^ which Mr. CnDoia)[
•—With Ihese asiurance^, he bas beenKuidod, and which be
would request peitnission lo expresses a well-fauuded con-
nioie, on a future occasion, viciion will ever coutinua
sonethlnfT, ill subitanee. of this to influeaco him with rea-
'desotipiions— " That ibis court pect.io pecuniary matters. It
do cordially concur in the seu- is perhaps not known ge neriH-
timenl* of the oonrl of directors ly to the court of proprieton.
•a ex pressed in Iheir tetter to or to tbo court of directors, thai
Mr. Cannimc, and be); leave to some years sinoe, when a li-
assore him of iheir approhulion nance committee was insilitutc^
«f those SBiTices, so. honorably by thehonseoreommoaafor the
noiieed by the exei:uiiva.body. pgrgose of. inquiring bio tba
lan^resied with fculiugs of rca- KiaCcuf sinecure offices, places.
=d by Google
CAL^JO^TTA A^fNCAL RRGIStEH 18*1.
fnA penfioDs, that (but com-
nitice, afti^r procecdiug tore-
coiHiDcndto the bouie tbe tc->
dnclioD of a cDnaidcrable porti-
on of offices erf tlial dcBcdpli'-
OD, acoompaiiied their repirt
WtUi a furlb«r rcconinieiKlatioa,
niimely, thai ii» the crawu woald
be derprived bj the proposed al'
t«miion of lb0 power of reward-
ing itiserTiDta a* it had beretO'
fore done fur toog and merlto-
riona lerviv a, it tvouUI be fit
and proper I hat lonie new re
galatioiiAbonld take pince, or
aomc will liepaised, thaishoold
place tvithin the power oC ibe
crown the means of rewardinj;
those seriants from loma more
legitimate end leiect ton roe
than tbe c.fflcea proposed to be
■boliilied. Tliis formed a part
of lbs first tinaoce report, in
which, after reoo aim ending to
tbe house of commons that n
bill should be brought in to
make proTision with respect to
tbe principal officers of the
crown, and also for Rome of a
■ubordiaate description, the re-
port referred to certain regola-
lious with referrenee to the t\*
lualion of prestdcat of tl>e
board of coolrul. Tbe com*
mittce then proceeded to a dis-
tinct rccommendalion to the
hoase, that tbe president as well
as file secretary of that board
should be incloded in an act of
parliament, enlitliog them, af-
ter certain periodi of service,
to specific pensions, or enabllai;
hii Majesty, aFtec certain peri*
odsofscrrice hail expired, to
provide for them by re tiring pen-
sions. The report of the Snanoe
oommitlce went on to state, that
thoi'.jfb the commiliee consider-
ed Ibis a proper measure to be
Qilopted, yet, as the board of
cnnirolivas paid from nnollter
sojrce, it was fit that those re-
tiring pciu tons should bepro-
tlded For from llic saiM
itHirce, nnmel]', iho En it India-
Company. Tbe litis which ic-
laied to bia Mejesly'i principiil
serf ants were brought in ; and
It was proposed, on this occasi-
on, that the president of (he
board of coiMroI sliould brine
forward abill with reference to
tbe retiring pension of the pre-
lidcnt ef that board. But J am
proodto say that Mr. Canning
when applied to for that purpose
alidolutely declined to bring ia
tbe bill, inumochaahewns aware
Hint be himself might chance 19
be tbe first person who might
be entitled to claim under th*
new measure (liear, hrtr I) Anil
I am sure that coodnct so hon-
orable to Mr. Cantdnr's aensa
of delicacy and propneiy will
bave its weight with ihc coorl
In adding highly to the cstinta-
ti<-n In which that geut.'s publio
and private character is already
held bj those who bava had aa
opportaoily of duly appredat-
in)[ it ; and I can assure tb«
court that it is with this view,
and with no other, that I hare
been indoced to state these few
ci reams tances."—f^ /Tor, Amt !J
Mr. mUt, n<'t having recetr-
ed an answer, again expressed a
hope that there would br no oli<
jection to bavins; the correspoii-
debce printed for theme of the
proprietors.
The Cfiaimun._<lt will be
competent to the hon.prnprietor
to move that the letter be print-
ed, when the present conTeria-
Hr. 3fi//«— i beg leare to more
ttat tbe letter of tbe eonri of
directors to Mr. Canmng aii4
that gentleman's answer, be
printed for tbe use of the pror
prielors.
The motion was seconded by
Hr. Lomtdtt, and cairied nuani-
mously,
lit.
=dbvGoogIe
.S;EBATBS ON IXpU AFFAIRS.
, . Ur. RuwfvJBhccI, befnti: tbfi
^ VOtlrt sciianitud, to addicis him-
self to an obierrnlion r.antaiaed
ill Mr CanninfE's ftoj^er, be-
cause llicre apiicaied lo be some
misundorslaudiiis in Mr. CnO'
niu)^3 luiad, (ns lie collected
from & parRf;raph in tbnt Kcotle.
nan's letter) mil; respect' la
t*bat had tnkcn place in tbnt
cuurt on a tormrt day. He
tbought it bnt jusllce tono hob,
proprietor, who wai not Don- pie-
sent, but wUoieobservatious on
tbc occa.sion to ithiqh be Iiad aU
Ivded, leemed to bavo been con-
aidered as casting some reiiccU-
on oQ the president oftlie bq;iril
pf cwitrol, to set tlfc matter
liljlit, bj stnling what ha4 ac-
taallf tiken place. The ban. pro-
prieior, Ur. Bi);by, did uadoubt-
cdly malcp ;iDobservalioQto tbe
oourt wlih respect to tlte power
'«r the bonrd of CDofrol. Ho
cast no iellection oh tiny per-
son; but, a^tiis explifnation af-
terwards ilicwcd, 1^'bat lie saii
VBsiateadcd tnthrr as a reaom-
iilendatlon to tlio court of direc-
iors wltb icference (" fhrir fnture
conduct. He expressed an ear-
best hepe ll^at tbe execntive bo-
dy would protect tl|e risbCsHnd
privileges wbicb tbey possesed,
ftnd not suffer tbe board qf coi^-
trol to interfere wiLli (hose
rights and privileges, as tbe:r
had done' on former oecaslont'.
It would be recolleoted, ihat the
«ame misundersiuidiDg prevail-
ed, at tl)e lime, in Ihe lu^nds of
certain meiobeia of the coarL
Tbey expressed their sentiments
warmly ; and, in oonsequence,
Mr. Riglif rost; and ofTcred tbe
•xplanalion to wbicb he (Mr.
Hnme) had drawn tbq Bttention
of tbe coart. It was proper,
therefore, if Mr. CanniBg had
Imbibed any idea or impression
tbai lhe,qbierTf(tinnsof ibehon.
proprietor applied to bim, tbfit
4WBideaor imprelsion ibould
be removed, sLice llie ftettlle-
man by whom tbq remarks wcrb
made had disavowed any intcn-*
tioD of allnding to an individual.
(Heur, iwi!)
Witlirespect to tfaeobjeot of
the motion, qoticeoT wbiuh bad
Just been given by his learned
friend, he certainly bad no ob-
jection to it. But it mishl be-
come a question," how Tar lbs
court, with tbe scanty informa- ■
lion they possessed as to IbD
conductor Mr. Canning iti Iho
various occnrrences bet#ece lb»
court of directors and the b^arS
Of control, irere ^s^bled to
form 4ucb a judgment otk tbo
sobject aa ivould authorise theia
tn np-ee to a sprciiic resolution.
This consider iLlioD would render
it necessiiry that- bis learned
friend should be eicecdinRly
csrerul Inwordinjcany resolution
whiCi tic miglit think proper to
fnybL-fore the court.
He niadc Ibis observation, be-
csuae It' was evident Hat the
til o establish nients, tbe court Ct
directors nnd the board of er,n- .
tiql, proi'ccded on tlie priii^j-
ple of keeping tbe court of pro-
prietors in ignorance of what
Siissedbeln'centhea. IfhehnU
een in the court of directors, be
ifould most heartily, teadity,
and sioceiely have coincided
fritb them in tbe testimony of
approbation wl;ich they bad
borne to tbe conduct of Mr.
Canning. (Jfltnr, h*ar 0 Having
tad more intercourse with thnt
gentleman on subjects connect-
ed tritb the nlTairs of fiidia than
inany individuals, nnd liaving
held various conversations with
him on those subjects hethotight
it but just to the character of
Mr. CnonJog tn say, that be had
iqet no person, whose connecti-
on with the aHntrs of India ir.ii
of so short a standing, whose
ideas, with respect to the poliny
wbicA ODEht to be piirsmd' in
that
=dbvGoogIe
CAI.C(nTA ANNUAL REGISTER IMl.
tiist emiutrj, wtre w oorrect
Mud Gompralieuiuve an Lo sp-
\ieand W bo. ( Hrar, A«aill
lie Toll knew thj reaioq niiicD
ia-Itlced Mr. Canning U) pBl[0-
uize, or rnther to recon^eail tu
liU MaJMly'i aiiiirovtil, iLosft
two Kovenion wbo \\a^ been
■<;le«t«d fram Binnqgd tbo Com-
pauj'i «(^iY^ni|, and ihe ap-
{luimacBt of wbom did ;oiiiuc:Ii
1,-redit 10 t1>e court of direcluri
^ud tbebeatdorcDDlTol. {Hiar,
iiar.) The ptiacipal reagaa
irhicb iodured Mr, Caaniaf to
tict •> lie bad done aa tfaai oc-
«asioD, wfta, a diuxI aDSiuuf d«-
fire lobave certaiiii>laiis<*liivb
Jieoooceited lo be nircestiir} to
the iuiertisis ol' Lkilia eniruiled
to tliesu|iuiititeiidaDce Qf tbixe
iiiiJitiduals, w)|oseluual piperi,
eucc aud pt^ctjual sefvice polnu
eil Ibein out at the vwM propcf
Iicraoii* to. be cniiilov'eit. Uo
meniit therefore 10 Sii)', tbat,
^oiKempliitiuE t<e kuonleUKe
tir'plajud bj Mr. Caimin{ i^
thi» instanue, and In vuiioui d>
tlicts ' ' ,
ul'tlie djuiiinnj abroad^
a* bU iiiiimatc acquniutaima
wJib (bei( circnpu lance* at
liunie, be was free to coQi'ess.
Ihut tha.t rigltt bun. geiillcntuil
\ti>oU in a situaiitiii to uoounao^
llic reipectof ibeL-uurl of ilirec>
lurs, much more, perhaps, Ihau
Qiij individual alio preceded
him in Uie oliice, wheUiCt bq
(\U. Iliiaie) lel'erred toliis own
immediate knowledge or to ilip
pages of iiistory fur tbc cuuduof
of Air. Cauniiis's |iradeceasora ;
so far. thercrui'O as bjs oUsorva-
tioD went, there was uo meed of
approbaiiou wbiub be lyvuot
willioK to bestow oq that rigbt
boo. gent. Siill. bowcver, be
would ask, whether a resolulju^
uf ttiftt court, relalive to tb?
conduct of Mr. Canning wljile
■t tbe head of rbc board of uuu-
Iro), wight not be lookud upon
V an iuterfercBce in ibe Xrattt
ItuUoaf wliicb look place b^
tH Bcu Lhu cuurl of (Jirecton ami
(liHl buard; transactions wbicb,
llDGoiiceivetf, ought to be kept
tpparuie frpni Uie prqccediiig4
of the B^ueral court. He(t:T.
Hduic) ri^Krcttcd exce<idio)[lr
tbitt loerc was ai)> qcces^iiy
for a board nf contioi ; and
butveyrfiuuEh lb«r(. bqa gctA.
nii^litApprure of the conslUu-
ijuu uf [but buafd, ;.llhuuf[h.iq
detsuce ot it, be niiglit utf^erva
that tbe ablest dtalesiiicu of (li«
li^e laociiuued jls furmalloiV!'
■till there was ope (;irLUm.<itaor^
oouneuled wilh lli»t board
whirb, iutfis iiilnd, wa^ mons^
truuslj' o.ioDcous, ajid whicl(
■hewed thaf the iosljiutioD wa«
not eKBcU? wiial the rt. hon.
genL.puiuied'it out tube. Th«
defect be conipltiioed yf wa^
tb^s — Ihut wbcH ail !)<!><. f«nt,
bj Mvere and lalJunuUf appli<
CRiiua, had ofade hintself ac>
qus,iiited wit)i tbe affaira oflha
> ompanj, be waf liable tobq .
obliged 10 VHoate bii aitustiou
DUHccount of some difference or
poliUcaj upiuiuu. At the lerj.
moment, perhaps, ]rhen hu
knowledge mlgbt be emplq)re){
to forward ilie iniefefU of tb*
Coiiipany, ^a vu campdled la
f:elire. K^ dfprecnted^ s,iicb an
oSoer's being obliged tsi«aign,'
because, oo some paflieuTar
auestion, he helil u opioioa
ifferent from the other mlnl•^
Jerfoftheurofrn.' ^e tbougMj
tt was ouc of tlie greatest bloUl
in theijstem, thai the pre^ideB^
of tbe buard faust retire ^ i^
chauge iu llie inimstr; tooie
place, qrifa d^isipfilaritv, of opi>
fiien were rnaoi rested. Tbi*
WHS tbe case with Mr. Canaifig.'
When he withdrew from oSo*.
he possessed diat expcrieaca
wliich uouid only be derived
from two or three years' prae-
=dbvGoogIe
tteCompany'sinterofts.mtbome »d mitveBUo on mrnj tbmf^a
'and abrond miist lufTer, when of polidcRl oniaioo, but wb*.
imditealy eiilniited lo the care KaiinK Itudfed Iha interuta of
«r Bstran);er anacqiinintedwith the CompSaj, woald b« inifAT-
Ihrir MfTairi, and coniequeatly ed to exert bU practical experl*
not cBlcnIUed to fullil tlie dullea «n4e for tlieir bfenefiL He wish-
tof the officeiDthejnanner wliich ed tnane nn individdal placed
Mr.' C»nning:'s eiperlence eu- in the sitaatton who would de<
abledhim to do. He thonifht vote the whole of hi* time to tha
it nec«8iinry to mnka theie oh- aenairement of that knowledj^e
srrTntions, to oh v< ate, in the which wan necetsar* to thfc pr»-
firatplnce, the charge alleged per perform nnce of its duties,
■gainst Hr. Rifbj ; and.luthe and who woold not be compel*
next place, to correct the state- led, when he had obtained modi
ment made in thnt part of Mr, niefbl iaformation, to vacate
CanningNlriler.whifre be spoke hia place, as Mr. CnnninKhas
of the board of conintl Pieinf been oblifed tO do. He meant
■O coostltitled aa ti> have met to sa; nothing invidious of
with, and to have deserved, the the (centlemaD who bow held
approbation of tb« ableet Jlatei- that situation; bathe would ai./
men of the *gc. He thought, lert that if that indmdnal wera
If there were no olher objection even more than hnman, if ha
to the formation ofthe board, possessed more ability than be
that he had pointed out one of (Mr. Hume) had ever witneaaed
very srent importance; thalde- In man, ati)l, nnpraetised aaha
feet in the ajstcDt. by which waa, it waa impoaaible that ha
theywet'e inMecied to the in- eoald perform tha d<itieaofth«
•onvenlenee ot\ losing anindi- office, partienlariy when the fi-
vidoal'i aervices at the time naneial conoems of India Teqnir'
when hiaexpelieace waa likely ed aomDch practical kndwledf*
to be of ose. Ifthal defect were aa they now demanded. If
Teclifled, it woald be of Very therefitre, any opportnnity oe-
Kect beneflt to tbe Company, ijnrred.tbe tttmoat paJos oocfet
Oonsequence ofaoch altera- to betaken to prevent tbaln-
tiona, K^'cat delay muat take eonvenlenfie ariaiBK from thia
place in the examination of eve- part of tha preaent ayatem ; av
Ty paper and dispatch intended effidient oBcer ouKht notlo.ba
to OK sent ont to India ; or else aent away on acconntof a differ-
the; must be returned without enee of political opinion.'
receiving that attentive consl- For hia own part, be wiahcd '
deration which it was the doty to separate political opi-
of the president of the board of nioni and feeltngfa from the oon-
conlrot to bestow on them, sideration of subject! relating
liiose change 1 were, therefore, lotHointereata af the Company;
the cause of very greatdelaya, andlherefoteheapprovedof the
and were aba productive of observalionof hisJeamedfriend,
mueh additional trouble to those when he said that it would bo
gentleman who filled tbe chain, always better if, in diacossin;
For these reaaona, be thought qaeationain thntoonrt, theydi-
that every opportanlty should vested thcmaelvea of political
he taken by this court, and by feelings, and looked onty to tiie
the eonrtof dtreetora, to obtain interasla of the Company. Ha
a prealdent of the board of con- eonceivedthat.ifthe aaoie prin-
trol who wotild not ba variable <inleK*>n™*'t'>''>os'd«fMHH
SO irol.
=dbvGoogIe
10 OAliOFiriA ANNUAL BEGIST£R 1fl«l.
tfol, it would praduM verybe>
neflcial tttecU: no pcrsan, h«
til ought, wilbia or without the
bat, could deoj the propiietj or
^at acDtinieiit.
Mr. Z^Kmdti could not n-
nun cilent, tSttr haTing heard
diatpartof Mr. CaDDiog'i let-
ier read ia which that gentle matt
■tated that, dnring uie period
lie was at the bead of (he buard
of control, he never aolicited a
personal favour from the oonrt
qfdirectOH. He (Mr. Lowndes)
bad been a member of the court
of praprietori for tweotj yeari,
•ad b« Uad not, during all ibat
lime, loliciteil anv per.tonal fa-
Tonr. Last vaar he had receir-
cda letter from an individual
bj whom he had beco personal-
Jj obliged, requesting bin to ex-
art his inHoence to procure what
tbe wiitor oaUad a trifle. What
was that trifle ! It was a cadet*
Mp. HebadrboweTer, tefui-
•d (he reqaost, altbeugh it waa
made by a person to whom he
owed an oUi^ation. If it were
in bis power he would, ou a
prill oiple of graiitude, serve
that iodifidaal out of Lis own
yriTate purse; but be never
would coneent ta paj his debt
«f EralitadeAat of the purse of
a poblio esnipwiy. This being
Ibe line of ptoceeding be b)ul
marked wit for businesa, he hop-
^ the ooort would give bim
■•redit for ainoerit; in bigbly
coromending the parity and de-
lieaoy displayed in that part of
Mr. Cannug's latter to which he
Vad partieidarlr alluded : taeh
delloaojr and poritj Host raise
that gentle— a to a very bigb
point in the estknation of the
rple of this oenBtry, Tboogh
did not DMan to iMrodace a-
n^ pelitioal topic on this occasi-
on, still he oouM not help saj'ing
that he came eoitaniere to the
eoaaideratian of Mr, Canning's
cbuaetet J Ae •oold »ot torget
pension be paid wben the saUrj
was raised to £5,000 per annnn.
lu the case of Lord Hrivillfr, aa
remoneratioo was granted for
bii services in the shape of pen-
sion ; but, as he died in debt,
tbe sum of £30,000 was voted to
his successor. But If tbe presi-
dent oftbe board of control were
to be pensioned, snrelj the meet
aorrnpt method of proeeedtng
was for the Conpeoj' to grant
that pension. What! were they.
tbe court of directors, t» buy off
thnt president who was appoint-
ed as a check on their oMidnct.'
Good Cod 1 whalwoold thepnb-
lie say if the president ot thai
Gonlrolling board were ■* bought
oST if the person who wM w-
teoded to sciettiDiM «1) the acta
of the directors wecepBTcdMscdl
The pension sbontd be paid by
the government of the OMStry.
beeanse the president waa set
np by that goveraatenbm order
to piCTeot poy «iil eSeoU thai
migb
=dbvGoogIe
OfiBATES ON BAST tfflHA AFFAfittft .it
'mlglitBHse rrom the amfalHiin
Ar lelHsh passions of tbose who
vere at the head of the Compa-
ny's affairs ; and they wellknev
that all men placed in high hu_
thoril; were liable lobe inRa.
encert bj ainbitiop. He hoped,
therefore, that (he board woDld
alna;« control effectually the
«cti of those who were exposed
to temptatioiia, which, to ambi-
tions minds, were almost irro-
nistible. Tliat the control should
be reallj effectual it was neceS'
■arj that the board should be
|tfescr\edpureaud uiicoiiumi-
Bated, aBd llicrernre the l.ompa-
lij ought not to give a shilling
to llie president. To a man of
■0 imcti delicacy and pnrity as
tCr. Cannias, it wonid be tut in.
ault to offer any pecaniary re-
wnrd ; it would look as tf tbej
•Hspected the hon- K'°^"^f>i*
of voqnetrj ; it would be almost
•a.ying,"It is ttue yon pretend
Jon doDot WM)t any personal
a*onr,bnt we offer you a pen.
■ioDbecause we know you will
not refuse it. " If nootherbene.
ft were derived from the right
bon. zeotleman's letter, it would
certainly aervo ai an example of
disintereiteducss, which would
be bgped, be followed upbj
■ooie other persons connected
wUh the Company's service,
BotMr. CaaoinB'a merits were
pot confined to hi.* conduct as
Er«iident of the board of cou-
'Ol;inie {Mr, li«wodc3)llved
to the ape of Methnsalera, he
aVoald never forget the service
of that adminisUalion of which
lie wan so distinguished a mem-
ber Ilia hon. genlleman was
then proceeding to make some
nlluuoa to the conduct which
ba<l been pursoed towards the
^eea, whan he waa inierrupt-
An Aw. Propritlor, who
row 10 order. He baa not, lie
Bb»er¥cd, aitendea the court iot
(lie pnTpase ct liesrinic .a \6vg
polldcal diseassioQ, which bad
no relcTancy to the matter ht^
fore tbem.
The CA«fr'iiHit. " There can
be uo doubt but tbat the hon.
proprietor is very RHtcboOtof
order."
Mr. Lomtdci obierred that hfl
never, by any chance, trespait-
■eilin tbe sK^Iitest degree be-'
yoni the .strict bounds of order,
without liein^ inimedintely eal-
leil to neeonnt for it. He admit'
led that, on this occsiion, he
was very properly irttemiptcd :
bat he hoped the conrt woald
excDse him, since, hi maldng'tbfl
obierration faehad done, he wa<'
only pnrsniDg the bent ofhif
r II lint passion '
" One matter paislon relgalng
In Ut breatt,
" Like AarM*! lerpant, iwal-
lewBdalltherWI."
Mr. R. Jtustuvh reque«ted
leaTohtmy * few wordtwttb
reference to what had fallen
from Ids hon. friend (Mr. Hume,
who seemed to apprehend that
hfl (Hr. Jnokion) would brinfr -
forward a motion not prt^erly
worded; and if so, ibataome.
thing likeapreoetiBUt wuald be
established tot tbelnlnrfManoe of
that court in mailers tkat oaaor..
ed bf twecfl tlie Itoard of control
and the oonrt of direetvra. He
wouM, however, brieiy aVte,
thai the docnment on wtucb he
meant to proceed waa the letter
of the ehairman and depaty-
ebairmit, addreased to Mr.
Canntafc ; nad he knew not
bow b* <wnlA <|nola a W|faar '
doenfflentlbaaMMyto the pro-
prieiy of tha aantimenta voa-
talned in wMcUU direotnT«.liad ■■
anhSdrfked, and in which waa
embodied all the snhXan- -
live nallM to whlcb his '
nMtion would relate. The
dh-ecKirB (bo aaU il wilb all
■ deftr*no»«o*.r«apo<»t)-oantd.
C 2 <">'y
DiailizodbvGoOgle
Mljr retnrn tbcir tbaoka for i«r-
Vleai perrormed. It waj for the
MlantroD vbicb b&d beea paid
to the duliai of hia office, and
CODiequeDtly to tbe interests of
the Cumpaiiy, IhHt [ba executive
body bad tbauked this jccalJe-
tqin; and they, the propnetori,
took the nord oftbrir24 dirrc.
tors, who Hated that the duties
«r til. Canniiig's office had beea
performed, not merely with cor~
raclDcat, but with anxious lide-
litf and with unwearied a.iaidai*
ty. ThM wa* the document he
intended to quute. He could
wiote no better cvideuce, nor
aid he need ..
•Atnothini: to the considerali-
«n of the court that was not sub-
alaniiroly contained in the Jet-
ttr ot the court of direuiuia. — If
kny man, more tli.m anuihcr,
rose above fll political feeling,
WDen called on to consider a
an^eot, wiih which political cir-
•uoistancei wece iwt uecesiari-
Ir conaeoicd, it wu bu hon.
friend : but when he rose so far
•boTe luch feL-linics, as so stnnd
forward and flit evidence of hi*
«wn ^emuual kaowledice of Mr.
CanuiiiR's nbiUties— luiowicdga.
founded on his personal inicr- -
•ourae with the piresideat of the
hoard ul'isuutruul — ho (Mr. JauitT
aooj felt the hij-hcAt sutisfaciioa
tu a^tioipfiling, ihaC when he in-
troanced his motion to the court
he Would hdve. that which ha
was always solicitous to obtain,
the ardent and zealous support
af Ms hon. friend. (Htar.htar.)
Histton. friend had mentioned
tharvhicbbc thoui^btadedcieu-
ay in the board of DontrcJ, and
whlciibe redded, and justiy,
■aaip-eat evil in the ptdiiical
•yiteiD of that board, namelj,
that any dilference of paltiiGftl
apiufon should deprive t^a Com-
pkiiy of tbe po^miuX scsticet of
a tnab skilled and Dractised in
thsLr )tffitits ,.Hf)^ata^dT*-'
rj titilj the dilBeultr vhu)h <n«t
M cBcoDDtered by any qu
whose bands had been ordinal^
ly full of other basinesa, nliUit
suddenly placed in the iiiln»tiotl
of ininisler for India, aud caUe^
oa to preside over a board to
whose superintendence Ibo coaty
plicnted affairs of that iuiinenia
empire were entrusted. Jt v«s
however, he feared, h defect,
that could not be reclilied, )te-
eatiae, (be situation of minister
of that mighty empire was of loo>
tnteresiiug and imporlxot a na-
ture not to demand that the in-
dividual who filled it should at<
■o hold the rank of a cabinet idI^. .
nister ; and. brinp such, he must ■
of course share in the vicissi-
tudes incidental to that situ«ti>
on. Still be thouftlit that tjie enA ■
pointed out by his hon. friend,
vat moat justly to be deplored.
His hon. friend bad made oat'
a oataafcKtragrdinHry scrcitfth,^
a case which could not be heard
wiihout leadiufc individuals lo
eoiijecture haw ibe evil coirid.in
this instance at least, be recii-
flcd. In his opiuion. bis hoi,
friend Lad made out a case
which ought to weigh with the
eourt of directors, which ought
to weigh with the court of pro-
prietors, and which he hoped
would weinh with the whpte
country, when considering iho^
»iliil interests of a greatempire,
to invite thnt right Jion. gent,
back to his situation .when ever it
Wasconrenient forhim to reinrn^ .
to it, ("/fwr, ^orl^He avovcd
that as his earnest wish, and ha,
agreed in the prapriety of such .
a proceeding the more cordial-,
ly, when he foi;nd that- his' opi.'
Bii>n of Mr. Canning's meiits, as
president of the bourd of con, ^
trol was supported by bis hon.
fiiend, who, In the discharge o£'
his duty in another plaea, waa'
generally opposed to that i«fU
=dbvGoogIe
BSfiATB9 ON EAST IKDIA AFFAIRS,
■ ver} hajipy lo h<rnr thnt M
CanoiD^ li»ij <-ouiluctRd himtelf
so ifell as presMrul or tbc board
orcoiiUol. Befoiejiowevtrj he
Bicreed lo- Hity resnluiioii, he
wUbed totnowwliatliis conduct
kadbren- with re.spt^ot tu Uie
Atiitir pre/': ami. trilh Ihat
▼tew, he would move that nit
ootrespondencc wiib tbe coart
orcTircctors, rcLitive to (he li-
berty of the press in India,
should be laid before tbe pro-
prietora.
It was ialimBtrd lo tbesallattt
•RIter Ihat be coiild, ;it present
only give notice orsucli a muti-
«)i.
Prize Monty.
Tlie hon. Lieut. t'6\. Stanhope
" I wish, berore the court ia ad-
iourDed. tn put a questioa to ilie
loB. cbairmaa relative to the
prize property takenin the cam-
paaRna in central ludia in 1817
and 1S18. 1 would ask wliether
the lehole ot ihe property taken
in those crinpnignsis to be ap-
propriated to the army (I allude
Upccinlly tu (he property cap-
turtd at Nagpore and Puonah).
or whether a portion of Ihat
property is to be devoted tottaie
purposef T I also wish to be in-
fbrmed, whetliertheariny of Ihe
Seccan is to retain that, portion
orpVoperly ifhich was taken by
HI or vrbell»er other armies,
however remote from the ;cene
•foperatton, and not actively
•njcjij^ed in the war. are to par-
ticipate in that piTte money?
It may be said that tliose armies
were eo-operating- ; but In mili-
tary afiflirs, erery tiling done by
' the armies of tbe laoie power,
kowever distant from each other
Kugbt be denomioalBd acts of
•ooperalion. In Ihe late waf,
far InstaDce, wken our armies
werertn different quarters of the
world tiiey mi^bl be described
M ■•-opciiUiiif ; bHt (usk re-
mote CO' operation certaiplj^
could not give liie whole forc^
an equal ri);ht to participate in
particnlar prize money. It was
absurd to auy that tivo armiea,'
the one acting in Europe, tlia
other in America, or even iu two'
different states of Europe, wero
equally entitled tn share tlio
prize property which had been*
captured hy one of ihem."
Tiie CAairman. " I can per-
haps set the question af rest
without entering into a discus-
siou on the rij^ht to Sfaare prize-
properly. Properly spCakih^, no
sucb thing as orize property ex<
ists. until his Majesty is gracl^'
onsly pleased to make a grant. '
The course pursued is, to pre-
sent a memorial to lits Majesty,
reqncstlni; him to pirapt the boo-
ty taken fn any war. This has
deen done nlth reference to tho
booty captiired in Ihe tale war,
hut to that memorial no answer
has been received: It conse-
quently remains fn sueh a state
as renders it impossible for mo-
to |:ive any answer lo the inqui.
ries of the hon. proprietor."
The hon. Lieut. Col. StanAepe.
"Am I (o understand that ilig
whole of the prize property lak- .
en in India belongs to his
Majesty, and that the East In-
dia gwernment bate no claim
on the immense som (aboTC
£9,rKjO,000} taken iQ that coua.
try!"
The Chairman.
proprietor is to uni
wilb rispeet to ihi
is DO such tliinx ui ,
til his Majesty I
pleased to grant 1
pany's forces, or
troops. There is '*
us " rrnal prize" to
there i*'to-'the na.,,
MajcYly erants n " ■- ■ - ■ -
Thehon. Lieu(:€oI.Sl(47ifc>pfc '
" Then tbN prihe ntifliey' I cbo.;
•tiTo tt bl -a^p«p»tat«rBF «?• ' '
ki>r
i:,,G00gIf
14 CALf^UTTA ANNUAL REOISTfett iwi.
kin; in couDcif, and DOt bj the
«ourt otdiicctori."
Mr. Hamt observed, tbat tfa*
•Utemeat of ilie boa. cbairman
wn« oppoied to the precedent
flirniihed bj the disposal of the
price property oapiiired at Se<
ringanHtaoi, wilboat aoj grant
ftvoi Itia Majesty.
The Chaimuin. "ThehoM. pro-
prietor, in the flnt place, ia
qu'te mistaken as to Ihe fact,
and in the uext ^lace, ir an ar.
my on any occaaion was to di.
vide a prise illegally, tbnt voold
be r.i> aulbocity for another ar.
iny to do tbe same thins ( !>"'
in order to set tbe bon. member
' riglil on the first pniot, I feel it
' DOcessao' to state, tbat not one
quarter of tbe piiw propertjr
taken at Serin^patam was dt-
Wded pntll Ibe governor Bene.
ral of India had tent up an
authority for the division. Whe.
ther be was legally entitled to
'' do so W1U Bnotber queilion, but
the order was afterwards con.
Armed by a. (rant from hii Ma.
jesty.-
Mr. /Inm*."It was" Known
that prise money was divided
eoLilrary to the general praciice
■ atScringapatam. I mrruly made
the observation to shew that
proise money bad been eppro.
prlated without the lanctioB of
, bii Majesty,"
The Ckairman. I do not stale
Uiy tbitig more than this, that
ao such thing as" legal right"
to iwise exists until llic king
KfftnU it. If an illegal distribu.
tlonhad taken place, that is a-
• nother nutter ; tiuton that point
I will say nothing."
The bon. Lien*, col. Slankopi
- X costiderable part of the
property captured in central -
India ha» been appropoated
without nay iooh fcra*."
Here tlie conversaiioa termi-
nated, and Uiei:ou[t adjourned.
EMt-ImdtM HpHK, Jmtt SOL
A qaarteriy general conrr^
proprielora of Eaat-India >toet
wa* this day heM at tte Com*
pany's faauM in LoadoidMll
itreet.
The minntct oTthe latt Cftirf
liavingbee
TbeCtoi
ncqnainted
neral autei
ny's affairs
land, to thj
and with rt
the 1st of
oufcht to. I
nod laid bel
In December latt, was, in oaB>
■equenee »f Am nacMsary pa>
Eers having arrived tinee the
ist court, now prepftred, and,
in conformity with the by4aw,
cap. I, see. 5, laii before Ike
proprietors.
The CAeJrMoa next nottn^nt-
ed the eoort, that certain pa-
pers which had hecQ laid before
parliament ainoe tbo last coart
were now submitted to tbe pro-
prietors, in oonfoamity witiith*
=dbvGooglf
PEBATE0 ON EAST INDIA AFFAIRS. t$
fartt tO'tiM Arabinn Colpb and
'«riik'ffr tb» last 6 ;«nra i le-
tarn of exports to Prince of
Xf ate^^ IllBDd for tfae saas pe-
- TSeCklnMni sUted, that «
likt^ttf taper aunaatkuu granted
to the «erf ants of the Companj
(it'Btitiuid, linca the ]a«t geae'
nljpourt, wa* notr laid berora
.tfciB -phip tie tori, in coDfamiity
■«atfetb« bj.law, cap. 6, Mc ID.
- The CkmirmMM ^ko acquaint-
ed th« cMrt, tkat a liat of ahipa
fironsed' ia the year ending the
.^lih of April laal, under the act
«r Ae S^of Geo. Ill-, naa now
tald berore the praprietors, in
'tsoDTormit; with the by-law, cap.
JO, sec. 1 1
Mr. Ham* wlahed to aaV a
qncRIJon respecting the pension
granted ta Lieut. Col. Gillespie.
Tlie hon. chairman could, per-
- fcap9, iarotin faim whether it was
over and above what hercceiv^
edaaanold military servant m
India! Front the manner in
-which the paper he held in bia
hand was drawn up. it would
fLppeartfaat Col. Gillespie waa
- 34 years auperfntendaai of the
Company'^ depot at Chathnm,
wfaeTea.* in fact be was only a
' flew yearsin that Bitnation. He
woald ask, whether the military
penaton of Col. G Die ■ pie m erg.
' f^hith«pen«ioaof£44e,whicb
■was bero affixed to hit name t
Tbe CkairmuM Stated that be
eoojd not give tbe hon. proprie*
tor the exact information he re-
ingested, but he apprehended
4nat the pension nlladed to was
diitinct ^om the military pen-
sion. He would, however, mebo
fn inqniry hito the inbjeet, in
' ]lhe coaTt«of a Uttla time, and
. acqnaint the bon. preprittor
. vitD the restdt.
Mr. Htmt. — TMapemnon waa
pot down as granted ander the
priitivoDSBTtneMdofGeo.lIl.
but be believed ihftt militafy of*
fiCers did not come wilbin th4
meaning of thai Act. Bequew
lioued mnch wbetlier the fiSd of
Geo. III. was not confined t«
eivll ofllcers. Ho cOBiidered «
pension of £440, in addition to
a military pension, U a Tcif
lam grant.
The Chaiman.—" The ann
wbicb Col. Gillespie receives in
bis military character is n verj
amatl one. As to tbe legal
point, I really cannot answer
tbe hon. propiieior. The aiioi
to which be is .entitled as a mi-
litary o [beer must, of necessity,
be very iDconsidcrsbtc. forheu
only a retired captain."
Mr. Hunt asked' how manji
years he had been io tb^ Com'
pany's depot et CbHIbnm? If
be bad noibeen 34 yeans iu tbal
situation, then the return Hhicb
he held ia bis hnnd wa.i incor-
rect. He should wi.sh to It now
whethe.t a part of this peiision
was granted for Col. Ctllespie'n
early service!
Tb<) Clmirnun. — "Ifthecoart '
will let the subject Rland over
for a tittle, I shall he able ta
speak more dcL-iJeilly.*'
DIVIDEKD.
. The Ckairwian slated that Iho
court bad met to consider of a
dividend on tbe Compauy's ca-
pital atock, fur the halFyear
commencing the 5th ot lan^Oty
last, and ending the fith of Inly
next.
The resolution oftbeconr^Df
directors of the 19th of Jnne,
recommending tbe deola ration
of a divvdeud of &{ per cant, ma
then read, and, on tbe- «»MIod
of the chairman, adored bf the
BV-LAWa.
The CbirMan.— " By the sec-
tion of the 3d chapter vf thc.by-
lawB. it is oidaiuod, that lb*
Bylaws ahnl) be lead in the first
gensrn
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCUtTA ASXUAt kEGtSTER intt.'
fenenl cont, after evetr annu-
al electioa. 1 move that ihs
fcj laws be now read."
TUe b]r.|awa were (ben read
■bort.
HI. CAVNINO.
The Chairman—" I hare lo
*UIe, Ihat a letter has beea re-
eeiyed from tlie Illglil Hoa.
Oeorf^e Caunlng;. in actncw-
ledgcDient of the reiolaiioii
paaaed by the f[eDKritl conK od
the41horApHlJBit,"
The clerk tben read tlie letter,
«• follow* :
" GloDcesteT Lodge, April
•'5th. IS3I.
" (Jentlemen ; I bave to thank
* jou for the vopy of a resolaii-
" on, p&jicd jcaterdBy, in the
* cotiri of proprictOH of the
" Eait Indin Company, on the
" .inbject of the letter which yon
•* did me (be lionoar to address
* to me on the 23d of December.
" I cannot bat feel myself
" highly dattercd and gratified
* by (ho concurrence of tha
V coart of proprietors in Ihesen-
** timents which you tben con-
" veyed to me nn the part of (be
* eoart of directors : and I i^e-
" quest Ihat you will have the
" goodness (o talce any proper
** oppoftuni^ of maldi^f itnoibn
" my due and gratol'ul sense of
** ao hoDoarable and unlooked-
" for an expresiion of conG-
" denoe and kindness.
'' I have the honor to bci &c.
^Signed) " Gf.o. Cannino."
COMHITTEE OF BY. LAWS.
. The Ckairnmt — " 1 have to
acquaint the oourt that it is
made tpeeial for the purpose of
receiTiog » report from the eom-
miltee of by-laws."
Mr. Hovmrik. said, it now be-
repnrt agreed tu by the commit-
tee of by-laws. The oommittee,
tn their l«<t report, slated the
Bccenitylhat existed imnAi
itig an altemlion in certain hy-f
la»(* respecting (be f^siody o€
IheCnmpan>'9 seal. The' pro-
seniregnlafii^tison ihat nubjeet
*ere mnde at a tihie when the.
Aole and exdnsive trade tn Indht
was in the hands of (he Conipai
Dj- ; and Huch periods were ap--
pointed for nlTixiD^ ihe nenl ler
any document which rrijoired it.
fls perfectly salted the conTrnt-i
ence of those wlota it concern-
ed; but, since the granting of
the last charter, they had lost
their enctasive privilege : or;
mihcr, the trade to India had
become an open, free, and pub-
lic trade. 1 he change of cir-
cuinxtanrcs had brought into s
^aritcipalion ttf ihe trade a
great number of merchaotrii
here, and in India: the eonse-
guencc was, that the Company's
seal was required in a great
many more instances than for-
met'ty. The com mill eo hadi
lhcreror«. taken the sabject in.
to consideration, and endcHvonr-
ed to obviate the incooTenienc*
(0 #hieh individuals were ex^
posed, in consrqaehce of tha
existing ^tale of the by-lawt
which respeotcd the security of.
the Company's seal. One cinsi
of cases in which thenseofthe
seat nas indispensable had hetii
particularly noticed. That Han
was created by the proTisiod
that, wliemrer a frM-trader ar-
rived in tke river from Indite
the cargo of which was to be in-
frasieo to the management (J
(he Compnny, the board of cus-
tom s should require the Compa-
ny toenter into a bondofsecuritx
for the payment of the duties Of
(hat ship; and.UnlU that bond
was given, no partoC the avfa.
con Id be removad. Ntfw it
•ometiOiM hlippened that tha
Aoal ooold not be affixed to tb»
bond, ia cowMqamoe oftb^n*-
ceasary absence of tbe chaiimad
and
=dbvGoogIe
DKBAT13S QN EaCT' INDIA AFFAII^S. «
Bipreiiiny tbt nec«»ltj) fn,
;q, tba iinavoldabte abscnc*
snd deputy chnirmno, fin<I (he
coiiJiec]ucnce ivni tli^t mueh
'lline uns lost, nndii coiisijera-
b)« «spc>ice ni-crueil Sat deinar*
rH^'c It was tbei el'ore, ncceS'
s^r^ to iillrr llic by lav sd ac-
count of ibUnew state of tilings.
The seal wax at |)rc5eDt kept
ander three loeks; one of ide
kejiwas placed ia ifie handji
oftbeclinirmaTi,oae irilbe hands
ofthe deputy chairman, and one
iQ tlie haiids of tbe treasure^.
Nowilic occupation or tlie chair*
■was of siichn nature as uiust ne-
cessarily feqnire their absciine
from the India-bouse on cer-
tain occaunns. They were, for
instance, obliged, at stated pt-
riod3,.to Tisit the Henfoid col-
lege, and at these limes, ai>
well as on Viiriuus olhcr occa-
■i;>DS. itwasiinims^hle to affix
th'e Company'* seal to any do-
nimcnt. Tbecoramfltee Itionght
tbc Ijest way of rrfculatins the
eostody WoHid be, to leave ooa
key ill (be hanOi of the chalr-
'nian or ('.eiiuty chnirman for the
time bciii^ 1 one in the liaads of
the treasurer ; and tliey prO;
pQsed tn place a third key jn lh«
•nxtody of the accounlant-j^eae-
fal '. an officer wbo, he need not
state, filled one of the highest
ftud laost important silualions
uQdcr tbe Company ; a situa-
tion at which he could not ar*
rive Dutil after along series of
faithful and le^ous service.
Xle could nolsuppose, tbereforei
that any objcotinn could be raia.
ktl aKninstentruslipsbim^tlli ^
key. Tlie treasurer, tbcn, hav-
Jn; one key, and the accountant
Ceaeralnnother,the committee
fiTlher proposed that, ia the nb-
^eoceof the chairs — (and here
be misbt be permitted to oh-
iei'fe. that they were sometimes
•niploycd in a secret court, to
.which all access was denied, so
that 11 was Impossible to make
iae of tbe Company's laBl, bow-
then, tba unavoldabte abscnc*
of the chain, and iit that UBS-
*oidable absence only, tbe cbn|-
init tee proposed that their kef
flbould be .entrnsted to the la-
cretary — an officer whose sitoa*
tion proved that the utmost con.
{deuce iras placed in b{s fnte,.
griiy. These regulation! would,
the commiitee conceived, give
the oeoessary lacilily to the
transaction of pntiUe business,
and be greatty bencGcial to lb*
inte'ests of ail paTties. TTie ae- ■
eouplant ganeral suggested to
the committee tbe necessiiyof
enlarging' the timefor raakijig up
the yearly b^ute* of the foiii-
pany'saccotinia. At present it
Was ordained that it should be
made up within three months af-
ter the receipt oftbe India bookf
of accouflt. The accooatant-ge*
neralbad satis fie tartly sbewn,
that the great accumalatfon or
business, and otbbr oircunir
staacM, rendered it 'abiolqtelf
necessary that a greater portioa
of time oqght toW allowed, ia
•rdierto ensure the correctness
of those books ; therefore tbo
«ceonnt«Dt-generai hadsuggeat-
«d, and tbe committee bad
thought proper to re'commanA
that su|ri;estioti to the court;
that the time for making np the '
books, and drawing ont the ba-
lanee, should be exteTjded, 4.00-
tber subject wbieb had partieu-
larly occupied 'the alli-iiiion of
the oommittee be was bnppy ta
perceive had been su|i[ilied ;
namely, tbe return from India of
the vaiious ftcconnts connected
with Ibe different presldencrel.
The committee proceeded, aa
was their duty, anxioasly to in-
Tesligite this inbject; andthejr
could not but observe, thatve- '
ry great dolny had arisen (n the
transmission of |th«>e important
documents; bill, on making da*
incpilry, Uisj 'foRod that (nch
D l«Uen
=dbvGoogIe
Jf p^LCUTTA AXNUJ^L REGISTER _;8«.
)«tt(TS had been vrKten hj the
'execatite body (o the feTer«l
preside nciex rnn, in tlie opinion
(if Ihe com mi I tee, would prevent
tl>e recurrence of sucli delay in
fature. and therefore they had
nbMnined from mnkinK any sng'
^estion tn the courr, vhicb other-
wise they should hqve felt it
Their duly to hnve done. Thus
Jiad the coniniittee endeavonred
to perform their duly to the pro-
firietora. end to the Company at
nrf;e, and they only hoped Ihnt
their exertions would meet llie
wishes and receive the approbA*
tion of that court (Hear !
itar! ) The hon. proprietor
concluded by moving that the
report he now read.
The report van immediately
read, na followi :
" The Coiamitter anpninted
to inspect (he Ea>c India Com-
paoy's by-laws, and tomHice in-
iquiry tnio the observance atid
^lecDtionofthem, haveproceed-
cd to the discharf;e of their du-
ty, and hare agreed to the fol-
Vwing report.*
" In Iheir report of the (Ih of
Jtine IBsQ, vour onmmittee <tat
ed that it was Iheir intention to
flubtnit, forthe adoption nf the
fceueral court, an alterntinn ia
Ue by-lawR, cap. 12, sees innd
li, which respect the coslody of
the Company's seaf. - '
' " Tour committee hare since
mndc further inquiry upon Uiis
subject, and tbcy are slrength-
Aned io the conviction which
Ihey had formed, that the exist-
Ini; by-laws cotild not be observ-
ed consistently with 1)ie conve-
pient djso barge of public bnsi'
" Since the passlnf; pf the act
oftheasdof his late Mnjesty,
.o»p. 155. in vlrlneQf which the
trade to lodia has been opened,
the Company's seal has been
and continues tf be affixed to
t^ip licenaeB, and documenU
i^boriEinK tbe resort In IndU
of individuals availing them-
■elves of the provisions of th«
" Tlie Company are nlso re-
(inircd. immedintely upon the
arriviil of a ship from India, to
t;ive bond to secnrr flie payment
o( the duties up'<n her cnrgo.
".This rule applies not ontr
tn ^Itips in the Company's ser-
viiie, bnt also tn those ships in
private trade whose cariroesare
tnlended to be entrusted to the
Company's manafcement. The
periods when such doeomenU
are reqnired to be executed are
nn certain, and the neeessity of
nlltTiniC the seal to them js im-
mediate. ' 1 . ■ !
'- Ii thns appears that th» seal
shnuld be always accessible io
oHice hoars, and with thnt view
your committee are nbont lo
prnpise a new by-law, which
they aro peranaded will lend to
tJie convenience of pnblic bnsi'
ness, and. at the saiAe tioie, e&
feclnntly provide for Ihe secBii-
ty-and proper us- of (he seal.
' " The eommittee, therefore,
heK leave tn recommend, 1st,
that the nndermentioned by-lay
be repealed :
" Cap. 12, sect. i. "Item; It
" is ordained, thai' the commoil
" seal of this corporation shall
•* be kept under Uiree locks,'by
" SDch tlirce persons (of whom
" two shtAl always be directors)
" as the court of directors shalf'
" from lime to time flppoinf." ,
' "Sect. ii. Item: It is ordain.
" ed. that the said seal shall no|
" be set to any writing or ]».
" strumeni, but by an order of
'• the courtof directors first hati
" and in the presence of nor
" two or more of the directors.^
Secondly, Ttiat the fdlowing'
by-laws be subslitutcd:
" Cap, 12. Item ; It is ordain-
"ed, that the common seal of
" this corporadon shall be keg^
=dbvGoogIe
liiBAtE* ON EAsT TiUDtA. AFtAlRS.
19
** DDdeY three locks ; that the
Mkej of one of Uie faid louks
** shall be kept fay the cIiBirman
" or depfily clitiil'inaii for tbe
** tioie bein^, that ilie key ofa-
** notlicrol' the said locks shall
" be kept by the accoontant (cB-
" Dcr^l oriils deputy, end that
'■ the ilcird key shall be kepi by,
" the treasurer or bis deputy.
" That iD case oftlie Indispeusi-
'* ble absence of the chairmaii
" Mid deputy chairman, their
" key shaJI be placed in the cus-
•• tody of the secretary or bH
'* deputy for the period of such
'* alisedce. and that the aaid seal
" shnll not be let to any wntiug
" or instroment but by an order
"oflbe court of ditectors llrst
" had for that purpose ; and in
*1 the unavoidaole absence of
" the chairman and depaty-
" cliairioan, not to be affixed
" hut in the presence of the se-
■' cfolary, the aceounlant-gene'
•* ral, and the treasurer, or their
" res pi: dive deputies.''
"The Bccounlant-KeneralhaT*
lug reported ttiat the period of
three iDOulhs aflcr the receipt
of the Indian buoks, allowed by
the first section oflbe tirftl chap-
ter of the by-laws for drawing
«ut the balance is loo short, and
that cases might arise in which it
ttould be inipracliciitile to pre-
pare the Bce^uulsiu that peri-
od, your coiiiiiiiltee vecuoiuiend
tliat the li'.ijil tcim be extended
>: months.
" Id^ in peritid with the hook*
"about to be balanced in Ens;*
•' land."
" 1f oar Committee beg lea*«
now to advert to the eouimuni*
oiition which the obairman madtf
to the tconeral court on the 20th
Deoembel'last, niz,
" That the accouDti and state*
" men ts from Bengal, n^oessa-
" ry for preparing the general
" State of the Company's'aSatra
" in respect to Inditt to the 1st
" May 18l». and in Test>ect ta
■' Euglaad to the lilMay 1820.
*' not having been received, thtf
" said cenernl stale of the Com>
" pany 8 uDairs, required by tbrf
" 5th section of the 1st chapter
" of tlie by-laws, could not ho
" prepared, so aa to comply with
' ' the directions of the by-laws.".
" Your committee deeming it
Within the province of their du*
ty to inquire into this viulatioo
of an important regulation, pro-
ceeded to an examiaaiion of
the documents bearing Upon tfas
subject, and have funnd that
tlie dates ofihe dispatcbea oan>:
taining the annual accounts
from India exhibit much delajr.
In the regular transmission oC
tkose momentons statement!;
but yonr committee have had
tie satisfaction in Snd, npoa ■
further inquiry, that the hon.
ooort of directors, did, on tbs.
20ih February last, issue orders
to tbe local gvTernments in Ia>
dia upon this subjeol. In such.
"Should the general court strong and pmnled 1
concur in this recoiumendation, ' your eommtttee trust will In fu',
tbe by-laws, cap. i. twt Lwill lure preclude the reennenu of-
ftand as fullows, fit. »u<& neflectful eondoot.
" It is ordained, that the " In conclusion, ymu com-.
" books conlaiuing tbe general mittee have great pleasure in
" accaufits of this Company in suilng that, having made iaqni*.
*' England shall he balanced to ' ry into the observance Ofthese-'
" the 30th day of April, yearly, veral bylaws during the put.
" and the halauce be drawn on year, tbej find that the samo
"within six, calendar months have been dulj axecated, with
" after tbe receipt of the Indian tbe exeepliou of the by.lawx re-
<* bouks of account, correspond- speoiinf tlic iiutDdy ol tiw seal
SD 3 and
=dbvGoogIf
10 CALCtJTTA ANNUAL RMISTER tItH. ■
and the transinlsitton of ncconnta
(rom Iiidift, u noticed in tbis
<SiKa«d>" H. HofTOBTii.
" ChainiMit of liic nmiimUcB
mtby-lhwi.
" (jEonit CuMMiNO,
" Robert WiLLiAU*.
**]>ousLAa KfNNiiKbr
"P. Hritly,
" J, H. Trittok.
** GEORsiiGitATe,
" H. ^JUTB.
" Jf. Cabstaihs.*
" JTut Jitdia Smut, Muif 31,
ntx."
The CAnriMH then mOTcd,
int, tliit the bf-lsH. nap. 11^,'
see. t., and next, Uikt Ibe by-
law, cap. 13^ •eo. iK, be repeak
•il, laluect to tbe conQramtioa
of mother greneral court.
These motiooa having been
Mconded bv (he dcnuty-clikir-
Mta (J. Pattison, £sq.) were
sipeed to ananimenBlf-
The dUirnum then mOTed,
that the- b*-hws suggested by
the contmittee (see report)
sbonid be snbititated for those
which had been jtist repealed,
■nlH«ct to the confirmation of a-
■otliAr general conrt-
The motion was ajcreed to.
The Cteimm moved, that the
- partofthehydaw,ciip.l.se<:.i.,
which Mtows to the acconKtaat-
ll«ner«l ikrtt mooAvfor liraw-
tag ont the balance of the ac>
manta of the Company in En^-
Ikntf, b« repealed, sabject to thff
oonfirmBtiou of another geueral
eonrt;' which ontion beioK a-
need to, be mewed, 'm confor-
mity with the sugsertion of tli*
commfttee that mix calendar
months be anbitituted instead
ofthepftrt repealed, subject to
tiie oonBrmatlon of another |f«-
iieral court, which was also a-
rreed to.
The Ckairaum.—" I bAre to
acquaint th« court, that the first
MotioBVf Ibf 8d e^. of bf -laws
ordains, that a committee off^
lecii be annually chosen at Iha
SuaTlerly geucrul cnutt held in
le monlh of June, to inipeet
the Companj's bj-lawa."
The names of the committee
»f the last yeac were then real
The Chkirtnint. — " t bare ng
fiesilalionin proposing, inilerd
J do so with a °^reat ileal of sa-
tisfaction, ibal Humphrey Hoir.
nrlh, Esq. be a nti^mber of Iba
eemmftlee of bj-Iaws."— fffiarl
tnri)
Tlie motion whs carried, and
Ibe fulloniiiR e^titlemen wcr^
also unaniuiously re-elected
without observation : The Hon.
D. KinnoirilfG. Cumminif, E»(|.
W. Drew, Esq., H. Smith, Esq.
and P. Heatly, Esq.
When the cUainnan camel*
SirJ.B. Walib, Ban.,
Mr. f'timmtn^ said, the ban.,
bart. bad been for some tine
unable to attend the commilleB,
and had addressed a letter tir
him (Mr. C.) esprcliin'; his irisb
to re$i§;D. As this was the case,
it only remained nilh the bon.
chairman to name some f:cnde.
man who was a proper and eli.
gihie person to lilf tlic vacant f:«
bialion. ,
The Clieirman said, he nndrr-
atood tliat the hon. bait, had nof
been able to appan* in the com-
mittee Ear aome ^me past, and
Im wos-nwnre. from an intimati<
en whiob be received jestCTdaj-,
that be did nut desire to be re-
elected. Under these circmn-
atances, be had thought ilne-
cesanry to consider of another
gentleman who was qnalified to'
perform the duties of the silaa-
tinn; snch an individual he
meantto propose, but hewoDld
defer making the mollon until
th« other names wire gone
through. _
The remautmg members oC
tlH lut jaar'* awuiullte, naua-
=dbvGoogIe
MBATS3 ON EASt INDIA AFFAIRS. «
ty O. Orofe, B»q. Dtvid Ljon, howerpr, on llie court of direa-
Esq.. B. Williams, Esq., IJeni. tors, if the coort of propri^tort
ERfnard, Esq., Sir H. SUachoy, thought it rijlrt tliat this odious
Pirt. 3. Darhj, Esq., J. H. doty should not ali»ays btt
Trillon, Esq. and I. CaTslBita, thrown on the directors them-
Esq. wfre than re-elected trith- selves: because, he must say,
«mt observailon. thatif there «ere any.ono occa-
Thc Hon. D. Kin<u>tra said, sion whatsoerer when it would
in consequence of what had fal- he more saWsfaclorj. and, he
lontrorathe hon. pr..prietor he- would add.tnore decent, tliat a
low him (Mr. Cumminit) he took rtotionahouldbe madefromtiiat
the Hhcriy of protestioR ORninst (the proprietor s) side «t the biw
■the principle irhich it involved, nlber than from the other, it
I wish— was in the appointment of those
The OmVninn.— " As I Rive whose duty called upon them tis
notice that, after the names had watch over the conduct of th^
bccutoncthromsh.Iuoul.lpro- directors themselves fterf
i"ea iicnllcmnn totlllheva- Ir.r.'J Therefore he lad nsc.
cant sjiuallon. I new move, !u for the purpose of stating hit
conformiiy wiih the usual prac- tIcw of the question, trusting
tlce,lhatnichardT.inin|!,e«q. that he would thereh; be th.
be kptointcd a memta, of ti.e means of relieving ihe ihrcctori
-«m.^ieenfhv-lavrs '* from the ©dinm of angcostms
S" B"i"?'li?m.nsceo.d- who were the pe,.«i.tlie, wl.l-
«1 ihi niotioif. ed for inspectors « lm'i"E.
h™ i^eirfe..-" With an however, been inlimaled to him
due deference to the chairs, I that a lentlcnian wa, tohC no-
jTotesl atalnsl tlii. procecdins, mmated, heh.d '^^"f""
Jbeslcaveto suggest another that account t« ubslaiu front
;,ui?em>n ■ "J allusion te the lilncis of o.
The Hoi D ffma.irJ.-On this. He vfould State another
due rcUcctlra, Itviould appear reason, to accounl for bu ati-
to the hon. chairman thnl the Jictytomake a tew obscrvat!-
.uticiy displayed by him just ons. So far from wishins to uo-
now— that anxictv to place a minale ngenllcmaii to act on
p'lJan in nomination-look- the committee "Jn-t^"'^
?r„ltl.cthouEhllhathc(»lr. ""'"">{':':", •""E'"^
K "alri), in r'sing to address for not wishin,ton.unhialeoiie.
it. ™,ri was desirous hv a He confessed that, whenbere-
mU.?,ik,"av.""hi'.SLm neccd on tbc trifling labour
.p'l ng«..tlic,g.n.lcm.ui. T''''" '" '*!TJ.«°Ji d^t'i.
l,„.dflh™ concluded hyst.i. ambiiinusfcel.ngsi. and it was
Lio, he would leave II to ueo. ^ ^j,
techirt >» P'W " pleas'T I -« ne« » him wa. ettSuded,
;rr>.i ."»? ^«'''>" Bn..h.Hup»t»..p.bllo..oc^
, DoilZOdbvGOOgle
41.' CAtCUTTA AXNtlAi REGlSXeit I8S1.
^bos ill wbicli bis lime was em- person erer hear oF a body <[
plowed, tlie lionourable Ulxiurs meu, over wliain il was neccsoz-
wliich tie had voluntarily under-, ty to have a check, >i»iiubk
tafccD, Ixjianrs wli!cb niust u1- tbemsdvei tlie peraons whi»,
liiuately be (trDduciivo afexteu* vrere to exercise that cbedE?
i\e cood, Ktiitified bint (Mr> lie sliuuld propose.u a b>-latr^
J^. Kitmaird) JnGuilely raore tbat no direoior abould, in fu-
Uinn any exertions liia Uoii. Itire, be allowed to noraiuate a-
frieud could niuke in the coin- member on ilio committee vt
XiiUte irf by-lnws. Tbe pro- bv laws; it was a measure so
p'ielora roust feel tbat bia boo. absurd and riiliculous, that it.
fdetid's lime nnd talents were was a disgrace to the proprie-
oei;upied eli>eivhere, assiduously, tors to allow it. He would al-
ns possible. Tor iliuir benefit in ways set bis face against any
Qummoii with Itiat fur the wlwla mcb contradictory proceedings^
eountry (kmr ■' hear .'). It was. whether he opposed it success-
tbprcrore. merely fur the sake of fully or not. There was acertaia
makbig an apolocy on bis own man (Mr. Home) whombeliad
part, for eoatiauiiift in a situa- proposed on a formei occasion
tiouol'trust.froniwbichiheniost and whom he would vcDtuie to
•ffieient gent, in the court of propose a^ain. At the same
rprietors was esclnded, that time, while lie mado tbat oliser-
alluded to the duties of vation, he hoped Uis bon, friead
the oOice. and stated why he would exruse him when be said^
did not nanie the man who, of that lie trusted, iistead of op-*
all olliers, was the belt cHlcdlat- poxiug n).eQ, he would opposa^
mI, by Ills auiive and iudefati){a- measures. Ho hoped nhea hia
ble habits, tn be emiHenlly ser- bon. friend bad set bimselfap,
viceabtcaDd whusenamewould as be had done, for an inspeo-
do as much honour to the com< tor of public abuse, that h«
niUce as his iaereasinf; eKer< would save himself the tronUa
lions liad produced benefit in ofopposing tliiafts tbat were nol
artotlier place. (Hair! ktarl) wortit opposition. (Ordir!
Mr. Camming.—" For a long order!) The consequence of a
time, liftesDyeui's, during ifbich geuerul opposliioa was, that
Ihave been a member of the when something worthy of cot'
Gommlltee, I have uevcv kiiowa recti on was discovered, when a
m iustuDce wlicre the proposi- great public abuse stared yoitin
tion uf u guiitloman to till «]< a the face, the efforts made to pat
ino.niicy in the committc<t did it down were not supported
luit come from thecourtofdircc- (order! order!}. He wished to
tors, and on thHt accouut I place his hon. friend on tlie
made tbe ob^ervalion which has committee, but be boped he
been commented on. would not faring to it that
Mr. h«wndt* said, he must constant spirit of oppositloa
own it struck him as the gross- which he manifested elsewhere
est impropriety, that a proptwi- (bajAtfi.)
tlon lor a member of the com- Mr. Htime would save his baa.
tnittec of by-laws should ooina friend ni) [I tlic court all tronble
from behind tlie bar, because he onlhis subject. If he were c-
ttnderslood that committee to lecled a member of the by-law's
be appointed for the purpose of committee, be would not b« a-
delectiuf; erroTH amongst the di- ble to attend ; therefore thtr
nctois themselves. Did any propositioa WDOld bo OSCless.
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATES ON EAST INDIA ATFAinS. SS
. Mr. Hororth ffTtetl in the >on, to stand forward anfl
rorrcctDF.iA nf tli« principle, liiat propose a different act -of
the Gommiltee of hy-lans.oiictit iiaine!!. Tbnt Iht irns cftrrieS
not to emannte from lichind thf by the court of proprjnturs.
bnr; but, in JDatire to Ihe cnm- The genUeraen thai appointed
|aitteeoo)V formed, linireicr ad- remained in office for a iwdlve*
tnittedor introduced to that (>i- month ; and perhaps there was
tnntion, he must drclarr, ihnt a do ten yenrs in i)ie lii^iory-oT
body of men more rendy to co- the <'ompaDy, diirinfr uhi<:hso
■feperate, niorC anxious lu disco- maeh good was ell'ccled byii
^er abuses, or more desirous to coniniiiieo as thdt comntitlec,
find a remrdy for every wrnnf; eflecled in the xhort periiid lie
ihat happened to appear, eonld had stated. The very code of
'bat possibly be selected (hear! I.iws wbicbirnsnowin the hands
/tear!). of the proprietors owned llirft
' Mr. R. Jachien wished to set commitlec as its authors. The
'|iis hOD. friend (Mr. Ciimniin^) father of Ills hon. friend (Mr. R,
niiht witli respect to the histori- Twining), whom he hoped to
bat fact. His fa«n. friend said eonfrratulnle, betore helrrtilie
Ibnt he knew no instance, dur- court, on beinic elected a inem-
injr fifteen years or more, in ber of the committee of by-lawa
%liich the nomination of gentle- was one of those who servd on
men to act on the committee of the comnritiee which was form-
by-laws did nat-come from the ed In the manner he had staled;
court of direct ITS. the late Hr. Justice Watson w»«
' Mr. Cumming. — "I *ald, the another; and indeed, itmijfhjt
jtropoJi'tJvn." be said, that a committee pos-
' Mr. A. Jariiofi. — Itmattered sessing- greatertalent, industry,
little, for (he prop ositio as made &nd intefcrity, or more distin-
by the court of directors were, guished by their known attacb.
in general, so operative, that the meni to the interests of theCom-
.worils had become nearly syno- pany, and a most perfect and
itimons. It (lid BO happen, how- general understanding of those
ever, several years bf?o, when a interests,! eould not have heen
<|uei>tion of p-ent importance selected. Hiatcommiltcerevise^
occupied the ntlcntion of the the whole of the by-laws ; and th^
court, that which was called the code under which the Companj
•hipping question, that a pro. nnn lived might be emphatically
reeding took place which inva- denominated their code. The
lidaled the position ofhisbon* twelve months having expired,
friend. It was at that time cus- they retired from office, be can s^
lomaryforfte court of directors they were not ambitious of b""'
to nominate to the compiittce of er, because they sought office
by-laws, who uniformly acted in not for their own profit, but ih^
a m.nnner favonrable tg the ihip- benefit of the Company : thef
ping interest, and snited the wished not to retain it when
Pompan>'s laws so as to assist they had effected Iheir great
fbat powcrfal body. At the pe- object. By tliemwasintroduoei)
riod to nhicii he alluded, when that system of open eompelitioo
flie cnnmittee was about to be in our shipping affain, whiufa
frnewed, an hon. proprietor succeeding courts- of direciori
took care,' before the chairman had countenanced, and which
rould possibly rise for the pur- succeeding courts of proprietors
purposeof noninatjog any per- bad coontenanced, and which.
=dbvGoogIe
21 CALCDTTA ANNUAL REGISTER t«I.
fit leoglb, the Icfiblnlare toot
up HU(1 xlaui^rii niili ilie au-
tliurit)' of taw So Uit ai ttiiti
law had hem uicM lo llie Conw-
pan), aud it liiiit saved them
iniliioiu and tnillious, so Oir
were thev inileliied to the com-
mittee. Well did he recollect,
«r miher he neiitt coald forget,
ft Ggure of speech, hy whicb ■
mi>9t hoDOurable. sealoiis, and
latjorioiis mcmlief of l!ie court
«f ilircctoM, whoui he tbenhRd
io bis e)e, dcsciihed tha Hilaiir-
Mble operaliun of that measure:
" But for that law," aaid be,
" the ship of the Company tnuit
liate pine dowa." {Hear ! hear I
A^lifuj; as it contiDueil bcacll-
«ial and useful to the Coinpnuy,
find while it whs in eiisiciice, It
would operate benerKiidly and
■Mfully : so long must it be re-
wembcrcd that the Cumpaiiy
owed it to the exertion n( Ihts
committee. He staled tbh fact
not (or ibe purpose of dispuiiii;
the late uouiinalion, or proposi-
tion, let them call itwbicblbry
pleaieJ, He contd, on llie con-
trary, state 11 rciison for not op-
pOMns Ihiisc who were pmpoi-
e<l frum the other side of tha
bar, a reafuti which hu conceiv-
ed to be biKbty honourable to
•H parties. When he saw names
•0 aelecl. when he saw, on the
port of those who farujetl the
conimitlce, coDduct »o' merlta-
lioui, 10 ani^Dos n desire to ren-
int wrvice lo the Company, and
ttie xervLcc actually rendered •»
■sefiiLaad beneliilal, be never
■ould feci a %isb to oiiestlnn
tl I e appoint ineut (hetir! heart)
and lie beticTed, while the bon.
fihairmon catue forward with
fuuh a uominalioa as thiit ofthe
present day, uo genll'-iiian would
feel inclined to question the pro-
eeediiiK. But let it be reineni-
bcred that it was the ri^ht of
this side ofthe bar, ^nd wliene-
I rendered it
necesifiT and wboTesome lo ex-
ercise that rijht, they had not i?
establish a new precedent, dot
to adopt the old usage of tha
Couipuiiy. He did not wonder
at the concern and sarptize hit
bou. (iieiid seemed lo feel, be-
cause fl most able, nciive, and
inteIli>:cD( member oribe court
who sal behind bim.waa not a
nieniberuf ihiscominillee. Hap-
py, however,it was for them aif,
that he was otberwixe occupied!
and, « hen he said ibtf , he spoke
the sejitimenlsofmeDof \aitoii»
poliiicul opintoos. of opposite
and cunlendliig principles, all of
whom cooibiued in applnudinj
his hiiu. friend for his disinter-
ested and indefallaable labours
tnanutber place. (Hear! Rear!}
He would not quarrel ntt'itbcol^-
servalioits which had fntten fron
the bon. gent. (Mr. Lowndes)';
but . he uu^lit lo Tccollcct;
that no fcrcat saving could b«
^ITcctc^ except h« the corabinth
tioq and accumaialibn of araalj
sums. He should not object to
aavings in the detail : he sboutd
not be displeased with the cn-
traction oflesser expensM ; tha
fair cqnrM wn», to attend to lit*
BEgregate. With respect to hik
bon. friend, he hoped that Hoi
ae\ er would be applied to him',
which, hi the honest warmth of
his feeling^, nne of our finest
pocis applied to one of our most
eminent statesmen. He trusted
tliat, in steering that great and
splendid course which bia tutu,
fiiend had eommeneed, and
which he doubled not be would
terniinale brillianllv, he waaM
let nothing induce him, he would
let no circumstance a, bowercr
flattering, persuade bim, ba
would let DO temptation of any
kind whatsoever inl1uet>ce talai
" to give up toa^ar^what waa
meant for maiAittd. (Htarl
hear!) ' ' '
JJr. Cwnniii;, In expluktioi^
■ai4
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATES ON EAST INDIA AFFAIRS.
nedence, aod wkich be perfect-
ly recollected.
. Tbe DwpiUfCliMarman(Mr. P*t.
tisoa) Mid, that ifany ttiinK oouid
pntTc the ptoprietf of tbe pre-
•ent, which waa the umal conna
' of pToccediiiic, it wm that which
bad just tAken plaoe, Cavila
hail indeed been made on wordi;
•nditwBj questioned whether
tkii ffw a propoiitioa or « ao-
Binaiioo; butifanj thingin th«
world could juitlj be conilder-
«d a propoaiuon, thatwhiob had
been tutToduced h; the bon.
ehainnan ma*t be viewed In
that light Nomiaalion coold
»ot reel with the court of direc-
tors, it could Dot rest witii those
If lio possessed no power of alU-
matedecisiou, atnominatimidid
itiiplr the cxiatcDce of power.
The hon. chairmaD had prppo»-
cd a gealieman of rerj high
JcbarDctec Infill the vacant sl-
toatioii, be hud no doabt that
the propnsiiion would meet the
cordial and uaanimoua appro-
. balion oftfae court. If an; tbioK
could render it clear and evi-
dent to the proprielcrs, that the
node of prooeedinir niaallj
tursned waa tbe beat that could
e adopted, tt waa to ba foand
in whatbadfallenfromUahon.
ftieod, who had iolioduoed the
mine of another gentleman,
and tliua haaarded a peraonal
diacassion which oiberwiae
Hl^t 'hare been avoided. The
comparison of merlta appeared
to him to be quite naoeceaaarj :
Uieoonrtdid Dot want compa-
rative mariu, bat poritivo onea:
be would tfaercftere lUp over
the considoratlan of oonpani-
tive merits, and lav that be
thonght the merit* of the fen
tleman who had been propuwd
were poaltive, and, If h« were
-notfterftat ofbringing; a Uiuh
into U> face h« would taj w«ra
of a anpnintin deaeriplioD.
(Htarl Imar /) He believed him
to be aa inlelUfODt nod aa ho-
nourable aman as any in tho
court of proprietora. His ban.
friend (Ur. LowKdes) had in-
trodnoed political- natters bi
Ifae.conrse of his obaervatlona.
>4oneof tboH whom he addrua*
cd cocld bablind to the talenta
andindustrj' of the gentleman
to whom his faoa. friend bad
alladed; and, for hia own part,
he conld say that he rejoiced at
the result of some of tbathoD.
proprietor's proceedings ' ets«-
where ; but still he conld not
hclptblnldng that tbe menlion
of them was oat of place in that
court (Htarlhtxr!) He wu
quite anre from tbe mnltipfieity
of bis occnpationi, If tbathon-
proprifltor were proposed as a
member of tbecommilteeof bj<
laws, he wonid meet the ap-
pointment with a nolo tpittopm-
ri. {A Uugk.) He considered
this as a proposition made to
the court of proprietors for th*
election of a gentleman, wiut
appeared to be eminently aua-
liRedforthB situation inwnieh
it was meant to place him ; and
tliat proposition, he eonceirad,
might very fairly originate in
the quaner from whence it had
proceeded ; for although, as
several gentlemen had temaHted,
ibe committee of by-laws was
appointed to watch over and
Inspect the coSBoct of the dl-
retire, he hoped it itould ne-
ver be anppoaed that, in propos.
ing membera to sem on that
oommittee, they were netnated
by any fear of inbmilting their
actions to the most rigid fcra.
linj:tbeywoaldheatall timM
ready to meet the lettHiMj of lbs
bon. proprietor in hia eye, per*
baps one of the best aad seve-
rest somtininers in the wovM>
(ffMT / ten- /) As it was a
fwactiovoflouo "
=dbvGoogIe
OALcmTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 18H.
ttn ehtlraiMi of (bRt Gonrt to
propose individual! lo fiU up
TMancies ia tbo aommitMe of
b;-lBwi, ho hoped it would not
belafrlDgcd on ibis occuion ;
b» wiikMi 10 the more (larUon-
larly, becauBo the prauiioe had
alwajra operated beneficially.
Mr. Grata wished to »aj a
few words on a point which be
thought to be nf some Import-
ance. Ho had for a long time
b*een an observer of thecourse of
things ID that court ; bad wit-
nessed on different occasions
the assertion of pnwer, onone
side and tiie otlirr; and must
■ay, be heard wilh a little dis-
trust any advance of claims of
Abstract right, especially when
iittroduccd in an incidental way,
■sirther* were no qnestioulo
be made about theni. The bon-
■nd learned gentleman (Mr.
Jackson) seemed to speak of an
«xc1usive right in the proprietors
to propose the nomination of
members of the committee of
by laws, but be (Mr. Grant)
-was not disposed to admit any
such exclusive claim.
Mr Jackigttiaid, he had spoka
of the court of proprietors ; alt
■ Were proprietors there.
Mr. Giant thought the hon.
member had intended to assert
the right to belong to the pro-
prietors before the bar, in con-
tradistinction to the court of di-
rectors, and it was to this that
be meant to lay his objection.
He (Mr- Grant} did not set up
tay exclutlve ctajm far the court
6f direotora, nor could be, on the
•tbtohand, admit auch an ex.
olusive claim with respect to the
proprielora before the bar. He
thonghtit was open to both aides
to make prapoiition of this ua-
tare ; (ktart Atari) andt aa it ap*
seared to him, that waa the beat
lootltig «D whicfa to leave the
Wtoc. (tfrn-/ htarlj If at
Koy time the directitrs, in eKcr-.
cising this li^ht, sociiied loaet
improperly, it was always ia th* .
power of Uie proprietors to io-
icrfere : bot to ley it down ai a
principle, that the dircciois
were never to t^ropoae gentle-
men for the committeo of by-
laws, would be contrary to ica-
aon, and at variaiwe with the
known usage of Ibe CompHsy-
(Hear I hear I) Now witli r^ard
to that former committee ol by-
laws to nhlcb the learned mem-
ber bad alluded, a conimiite*
which had sat Iweuty-fire or
tweutj'-sixycais ago, on tbe no.
BinatioD, a* Ibe learned gcotle-
nan stated, of the proprietors.
Mr. Grantsaid, be recollected
b«tb its appoiatment and sone-
thiugofils proceedings, and it
was certainly averyaciireaod a
lery efficient oommittee; batbs
recollected also a circumilanes
QoneerBing it, related to him by
their late respectable director
Ur. Twining nowwiihdrawn frum
ns, whom the learned propoiie-
torhad named as having beeu a
Bcmher of that commitlee. a
cirDumstancB which, as all the
actors of that time will soon hare
passed over the stage of life, lie
thought not unfit to be menlion*
ed, namely, that tlie oommitlea
was going into so many tnatteri
■ot within the view ofitsap-
C'ntment, that be (Mr- Twia-
) could not have continued
to act with iL
The CMalrmimn. — " In answer
to what has fallen from the hoo.
EroprietoT (Hr. O. Kionaird) I
ave only to say, that when I
mentioned Sir J. B. Walsh's
baviog retired, I stated that 1
would propose another genlle-
manin bis stead, and it waaia
furtberance of that design, tbas
epealy expreued, that, when
tbe prt^Mr time arrived, I rose
lt> submit the propnsiiioB, lutow-
iD( it to be the tBHal ptaclioe of
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATES ON EA^T {KIH^ APFAIS& «7
tbe court fi>i the cbainnui to do bbuajoa for KnalnioK t? office
■o." whea bii bon. friend wa« not
The Hon. B. Kitami-d laid, propoAed.
h wesuvuned, DOtUDDBturallj, Mi.Lowndti said, whcjt an
as an iufereace drawn from a ioditect atladc wa* made on «
coDHneDl made by his learned genllcman, it was bis dot; to
friend that tbe rightof pTepoiinj derend himtelT. He denied tliat
members, incaaes like the pre* he had made an; obiervation
sent, belonged exclusively to the on bis hon, biend (Mr. Huae)
coqrt of p^op^i(^tors, and o^^ebt that called for lematk; bnl «be«
to be acknowltdged as tlkeiri. he law hi* boo. b-iend get ap.
So far. however, was thU from day after day, andipake obser-
fceiogtbe case, that he Rgreed valiona on supplies when Ibers
with tbe hon. director who bad was do one to second bim, he
last addressed the coutL He could oot help thinking that his
ooiBcided inth,copinlDnexpre8S' time was thrownaway. (Otderl
ediiybim, that a director was or<f(r .'J It would be better ifbis
DOtdebarred fiommaking aprn- lion, friend did not continue
Eosiiion of fbiiinHtiu'e. God for- each an opposition, when be
id thnt a director shouldnotbe was not baine out. (OrJtrt or-
al liberty to name any individu-. dtrl)Ht did hope that no mem*
si wlio nppearrd to bioi to be bcTofihe conniittec of by-lawa
clig^lMe, as well as any other would bo suffered to bo in B07
proprietor. He thoaght, bow- way ioSnenccd by inlary, eoio<
erer, that thepractice ofmakiDg lumenl, or any soitof reiha-
such propositions IrOQi the chnJr neraiioD whaterer. He cod-
roifrhr na well he got rid of. The ceivcd thcyought to be perfcct-
rliBirman stood generally before ly independent men. To secure
liic conrt ns the organ of the ^lat object, a by-lav was per* '
coart of directo''S ; and whei^ baps neceasary ; and he woiild
the proposition came from him propose one, by vliich members
it se'enied as if the name of (lie of the committee would be calt-
person so introduced had been ed on to shew that they hnd 06
cnnvBSsedin the court of dircc- latary or emolument conoectei)
tors and approved of by tliem in with tbe Company, which wai
the first instnnce. He was likely to influence their con*
qoile certain that Mr, Twioing duct. They were no more infa*
would be as good a member of lible than olber people ; and
the committee as any other gen- ca^e should be taken tbatfbej
tlamao. The hoQ. gentleman were not influenced to tots
might lake his word when be contrary to tbe dictates of theic
■aid, that so far from meaning conscience, by salaries which
sny thing like oppositiou to they received under Ibe direc-
liira, he was perfectly sincere tors.
in declaring, that he en- The Chairman ~" I beg to
^rtainednniiitention ofpropos- state, that there is no danger
log any person. He begged of tbe minds of those gentlemen
pardan of bis hon. friend (Ur. being warped by tindae inltii-
Iliime)ir his observations bad eoce. Their Sirvicei are per-
OccHsioned the lecture which be fecUy gratuiioos; and I think,
bad received fiDm the hon. gen- if the hon. gentleman would
tleman (Mr. Lowndes) ; but, look at the list, he would b«
whatever effect It mi^fbt have quite satisfied that they were
hftd, he felt it necessary to slate nboye the operation of any ape-
=d by Google
GAXiCrrrA AN^fUA^ REUISTER tBSl.
tiMof Iaflaenc«. (Htar! htm-! )
iSr. ■ Leumdu.-^" Oa u; of
tboDi recdT« aalar; f
The Chairman.—" Thoy r«-
ceivDno beofltit whaterar; Ihsf
mre pat to maeb trouble and in-
«mmiKnce, aod (at nothlog'
for it."
Ur. Amu laid hit hon. friend
raniDded bin of lh« Grecian
aige, *ihD daioribad tboae who
wars fbnd ftf dpacBDtinjf on the
character of others, aa cnrrjinf
tiro irallet*, one before niid one
befaind. In the ftaat they plno-
ed all (be faults of their neigfi-
boara, but ja tbe back they pru-
dontly ConceaJed their own.
(A ttmgh.) Hii ban. friend had
avch a turn, )ucb a twist for pn-
litici. that be iulrodnced them
at all tliaei and on all oooasi-
ODi. He (Mr. Hume) would
adajit bia bop- friend') raaioo-
tag io be pod. If bli facts bap-
(aned to be tra»: tbe facta,
owever, on wbich he foaaded
hi) argnmantswerc entirely des-
litDte of truth. Hli lion, friend
would flnr) a complete denial of
them vrithin the last eisbt-aDd-
fbrty hours.
Mr. Lownitr—" I have not
feen ■ newspaper to-day."
Mr. Hunif.— Hilherto tt had
been the iavarialile practice to
ibitaip from pollti'^nl diaoua-
•loa iathat naartf htar I hiar!);
and.be couceived tbe practice
to be & wige one. At a proper
tlme,he wasretuly to meet any
obterTationi thatmigbtbentada
on hi) political coDauot or opl-
*io&i, bst certainly ^al court
was not the flt place f6r Inlro-
ducing aucb a aubjeot. (Hiar!
hear ! ) With reirard to the
queiliuQ immediately before the
proprietors, he agreed with bis
Don. friend* ia thinking that
those noniinationi ought not to
come from bobind the bar.
Whea, in 1913, the cbRirmnn
propoaed for re-election tlie.
whole of tbe old conmittea, ht
occupied some o[ tbe time of
tbeceDTt inofajecling tosneht
proceeding, on principle, nt
chnirniND, guMti tbe cfaairmaB,
wai not a proprietor, but was
the organ r<r re present at ire of
the court of directors, nnd there-
fore be sabniitted wliether the
transaction did not a.ssume tbe
Bppenrapce which his lioo.
friend had contended it did,
when an individual, Ibos hui-
afed, named the persons «1m
were to beconie members of t^
committee of by-laws? fJeAd
not mean to oppose tbepreaent
notninBl^oo. He waa snreUie
hon. genllcmao, who was a par-
ticular friend of bia would do
bb duty ; but still he wished,
on Bcoount of bis connection
with tbe India HouKe. that souie
other person hnd breu propoa-
ed. No iodlvidusi coold have
a greaterrespect for his bon>
fi'iend than that which be enter-
tained; bntas, on looking otci
tbe present list, he found there
no person connected wilb tbe
India-House, and also L-alliog
to mind tbe rule laid down in
1813 (most of the genUemen
who were on the committee at
fliat tiuie still /etnining their
situBtioii), he could not help
tbiuking that had any other pro-
prietor been selected it would
have been more salisfaoiory.
He, for one, would hoWeier
heartily support the nominatioa,
knowing that the individual mi
whom it had fallen was a niui
ofhonourandintegtitjr. (//nr.'
htar I)
llie motion was then agreed
to nnanimnualy.
Mr. R. Tvining said he did
not knoT whether this was tbe
S roper time for liim to request
le atlentipn of the court for a
few minutes-; if it was. hepro-
ntised tbe proprietoia that h«
woidd datida tb«m hot lor a ve-
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATrS OV EAST IXDIA AFFAIRS.
17 short tima. Had ths obur-
' miiunf nliiuli lie was about to
oBtt to Iha court referred mnre-
l> to the principle of appotnt-
•nenta, nn whirh *o mucli had
beeo laid. little ctcu!<e would
^fceDseeMarv for bitn in olTer-
in^ hin leiiiiments 011 ilie sub.
jeel; bat aa w bat lie ws.taboDt
to Bay muM be ralbrr of a per-
sonal nature, be fell that aoros
■poloKT vai due to the cnurt.
He woidd say, Ibcn, that he fHt
.bimtelr irrea'tly inde'iled to the
bon. cliairman lud his deputy,
fortlie hi^h mark of distinclina
that had been confeired on liis
nana, by their propotiag him
on tfaii oceaiion as n proper
porioa to fiJI up the vacancy in
the commtttea of by-lairf. He
therefore relarned than his
warm thnnks ; and he gate
thanka, equally warm and res-
pectfii), to the oourt of proprie-
toia in fcenera), for their np-
proTalof hla nominatian. He
waa i^eatiy i^ratilied by thia
prooaadin^, inaannch as it was
• taken of the good opinion of
the proprietors : and to be
tbonfrhtof at all by tliem ha
considered no mean honour.
(Hrarlhtart )' He was also
iiattcred by their jeleotion, be-
oanse he tboiiKht the olDce to
which he hud been appointed
was one of no common import-
ance. When he looked toihe
dntias the conraiilea linil to
perform, when be oon.iidered
tfaelmportaneeofthetnistiTliich
waacanllded to them, he oould
not hut fael that it was n jcreat
honour lo any iadividuni, to be
recojcaized aa one who waa
worthy of iharin^ in their la-
boon ; to be selected as a per-
«oa worthy of associatin); with
. (antlemen of such approved ta-
lent and charaoter. If, under
ordinary circdmstoucet, such a
BslaotioD waa honourable, he
«OD»i*id lliKt it waa iMdared
atifl mora benourable by what .
had occurred this day ; beeauM
what had passed most clearly
prored, and must bring convic-
tion home to every niind, that
the eeort of dircoiors weald
have been tl»e rery last peraoas
in the world Vi select any mas
to *ct as a member of iMs coH-
mittee who did net at least
bring indepemlence to If, and
who weald not study to dtii~
charge his duty fearles.ily and
faoneatly, without looking l»lb»
right or to tbe left. (Hur!
Aearl) He considered Uhs i>o-
minalion as ettreiBely Rattering
in another point of view: and
certainly he would not now
have made any alluaion to iha
clronmslance, if some al)n.iio«
hsd not already been made.
Tbe oonrt would easily percetvjB
that be apoke of bii fatb«r< .
(Hnr! hear! ) Every Ihioji^oon-
nected with him, and with th^
Company, which be bad so long
and so hilhfully served, pieaft-
«d strongly on his mind ; and
no allusion could be moregr^
tiTjiBg to his feelings IIibd that
which his learned friend had
made. The reeolleclion that
bis father had served on thia
committee, the remembrance
that he had been an active and
useful member of it, would sti-
mulate him to perform his iln.
ties, be they light or be Ihey
heavy, with his best ability.' It
waa true that his nhilitiis could
not he placed in compeiifioit
with those of his fallier, btit
still ho hoped to discharge Hie
functions of his situation with
equal manliness nnd independ-
ence. iirter!hia>\) He would
trouble the court with but one
observation, which was perhaps . '
necessary in cooseqaeiice tff '
what fell from the hen. member
for Aberdeen, as to his (Mr.
Twini'ig's) cnnnection wifh tha
But India House. He hoped
=dbvGoogIe
80 rALCL'TTA ANNFAt REOiaTTER ie«.
hr nrtrr voald lie driren to r«-
tinqiii'li Ihat aoiiMxinn. for to
■prak t)i« iTDtli, it WM tlie b«st
J)C li«d. (HtarJ kear! tm^m
Unffh). Bat he could not p«r-
eoi'fl how that conHcxioD could,
hT POMibilitj.interfera with bts
duties ns a member of th« CDm-
wittee. (Hrarl hemr!) If he
wtreBtrare thfttit eonfd haT»
jueh am effect, and that tb«
n>»rt of directou wai igaorant
afibe ciraamatanoe, taa coald
BBSUFe ihe RenUemtn preiantr
upon Ills ttonogr, itia« h« would
.at onre jnMnt out th« impropric-
t; ofplaeinir him on the coiO'
initlw. (Htar I ht»-.') He
woald enler on the duties
•rthc siiuatkin checrf ally nod
MHlnaRly. He irished bis
fthilltiM were niOK citeosive;
Imt, surh aa lUey were, lie would
<kT«te iliem to the f «rvice of the
propri«lors, to wliom lie rplnrn-
nd bia liearlfcll Dianhs for Ihe
■ppointraeiit. (Htar! ktat!)
• ENER^L CIILESPIe's PGNStON-
Tlie ChaimuiH said, be baif
MCelvpd more posiiive inforraa-
tiofl rp^pfictinf; the case of Ge-
neral GiJIespie lince the quBs-
tion relative lo Ihatrndividuat
had been saked. The siemoraii-
rium on. tliis anhject sboald be
read by tlie clerk.
The memornnditm wnii theit
>ead, from winch it appeared
that Dothinft bod been done,
with reference to the penilon
ICraoted to the (^neral. which
was not in atnct conformity
with the law as it at present
Stood, the nice of the individual
anaMiDfc hin (o recefre t&e al-
lownnces that had been made.
The f eneral bad been nt tlie de-
|l6l at ChHlbam above 19 ytars,
lUMlhehBd been 14 jearsand
Bine months in ibe arrav in In-
di«. H«beld the rankafbre-
*ei-capI:iio when he retited on
llie amaU nlliwaneo of 2*. fid:
« day ; and ba wiu. «pp*lt)t«d
liegt'oaiit ecrioiiel by brerct on
tlie applicdlion of the coart.-
He bad not been qtiite30 jears
at the depAt, bat as he was 99
years of age. and as be had
served upwards of 16 years, be
was entitled by law to twn>. thirds
of his entire salary. His total
allowance had been £C00 a
year, of which, noder these cir-
camstancei, twA-thirds or £440,
was granted.
Mr. Hmmt said, as this was %
pension exclitxirely for serviiw
tntbedep6l, tbe fact oaght (»
have been clearly stated. Ga-
neral Gillespie, >t appeared. b«d
Dot been 30 years in that titua-
tion. and yet from the return it
would acem as if be hiid iicld it
for a4 years. Tlie clause in the
act of the S3d of Geo 111. di-
(ected tba^ certain pensioa*
•taonkl be granted to iodiTidn<
alswh» had arrived at paiiiea-
hir ages ; now Ibe return in thia
case wns not satisfactory, b»>
cause the age was not specified.
Th* memoTandum which bad
been read )|ave a proper Taaaan
fur the grant ; Uecanse llie indi-
vidual, having aervcd upwards
of 16 years, and being ^ yeau
in the service, bo was entitled
to tlie pSDiiwi which he recei*.
•d. He always felt a great d«-
giee of jealousy respeciing sn-
Berannaalion allowances. Ucr»
DC observed an individual, U^
W. Gwan, after lljaars'scs-
vice, retiring o» a ncasion of
£20& a year. H« Iheivbt th»
court should receive aone >ik
foDBatioo on tbis subject. Un-
less there was sometbinK. very
.particular ip his chs<, he ongU
not to have been aUowed to re-
tire on such a petision afters
comparatively short service.
The CAaimnit.—" That indi-
vidual vras SBirered to retire in
consequence of strong oeniA-
cates with respect lo^e stDt*
•Cfals biBltb. 1 don't iLBow «hM
they
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATES ON EAST INDIA AFFAIRS. «
<heT are in oonri, bat tkey ars
ID the houie, Bod (nay b« seen
!>]' aay proprieior. They war*
Cakeniato Miiona coKudwatioii
Mid in conscqaeace oftbia par-
«on'9 belpleifl ilnle a BUpwan-
«aati<M-peouoii wu f raated ta
Tha Hon. D. Kmtmird.—
" What is hia age !"
Ttie CAairman.— " Abn«t 36.'
The Hoa. i). £innatt-rf laid
be Telt ibat be was nibn doing
a 9ervio« to iba court of direc-
tors, wlicD, aa a proprietor, lie
roae to mIc qaeitloni on tlto sab-
ject of peconiHry c'^auli; and,
in doing so, he hoped be would
not be supposed to net disres-
pectfully toward* the exeeulLve
Iwdy. Me was convinced tliat,
in grantingpeDsionx, tlie court
of directors acied ben&fiit, and
to the best of their discretion ;
but still he ihoDght tliey were
placed in a very odiojs situati'
on: a litqntioa in which thej
were Ukcly to be assailed by im-
porlUDily, and were liable la be
overcome by the force of their
«irn feeliD|;s. He hoped, there-
lore, that the director* would
not bo displeased when he and
olliera raitde remarkB ou Ibis
«ubjecl, but that they would, on
thecontrary, be gtalilied; since,
by invcaligatiDK the reason*
which led to pecuniary k''""**!
Ibe proprietors armed the exe-
cutive body aitb an answer for
those who made improper ap-
pUcBlious for pecuninry grauia.
II would be enough to deter
■nch applicania when the direo-
tai*aaid, ''you see our consti-
tnenta look with ajealent eye
to this odious source of patro-
■age I" odioua be mast call it,
for so it was in many instances.
^H*»rl htar! ) He conceiied
Hiat a grant of £a05 a yenr lo a
fcntleiaan who it appeared WHa
dot above 35 yeata of age, and
wJwIiMl not served the Cqmpa*
ny for many yaara, had a vary
large aalary to retire on. After
14 years' BoTvlce, theiuditidual
waa entitled lo reUrtf on half hia
aalary. Now he imagined tha<
this individual cauld have bectt
4kut a vary short time in poase*-
■ion of £410 a year, alllioi^h
liis total teim of servioe wns up-
wards of U year*. The faot
wa*, that the Company appear-
ed to pay their ealabhshment at
amuobbigber rate than that at
which indiiiduals engaged !■
the public service wer9 paid;
and lie could not avoid saying,
without meaniog to aoggeit any
alleration in the grant, that it
really appeared too large. Her*
lie obaerred the grant lo tha
clerk, and superiutendant of SL
Helena correipoiideDoe waa
chflTEcd partly to the comraerci-
al and pattly to the politieal ao-
OouDt. He shold Uke to have it
eiplained why a portion of the
grant should be charged to the
oommeruial department T The
St. Helena correspondence
ninit possess Biocfa of apoUlical
cbaracter ; and if it were very
extBnsive, he would suggest thnt
it ought to form a substantive
item, and be added to tbnso
claims which Ihe Company had
on the Qoierument of the coun-
try ; olaima which be hoped
Iho directors would have Ibo
energy to bring to a fair nnd
bonourable aettlemenl. H*
trusted that the executive body
would not liesilaie lu ap|»cal to
lb* court of proprietors, if any
occasion arose in nhich they
were apprehensive of b> Ing
borne down by power, and com-
pelled to give awaj what they
considered the just aud fair
claims of the Company. They
all knew, tbrongb the medium of
public coovcrsatiDDs, the danger
of letting large claims lie for a
long period in an ansettlad
Btata; and they muat perceive
that
=dbvGoogIe
S3. CALCCTTA ANNTAL REGISTER tail.
that OoTetnmeiit leemed will- penditn're oTiaantj in IMa mf,
iaK to porsne tho lame ^mu* xod Ihef in*in»d on tiieu rigM
«riili respect ta the Compaajr of reeeiviiiK back nil thoM es<
Wbich Auitria was playing la- peuies which the CompaDj bad
wnrda themtelve*. Austria bcea oUifted to defra; ob ac"
•aid, lliat, hecante on forraer oouat of Baooainirte. VVhenha
•coaiioni the claim waa pMsed made these obBerTations, be
ever, it ongiit to be resisted mi^ht be allowed to add, Aat
BOW. Bat were the people of be bad no Tear of the 'ooort of
IhisemtntTjr to be serionsl j told, directors performing their dntj;
«Bthep&Tt of the German em- Bnt be tlioughi it wns not amiss
perOr, whose interest they had to drnw the attention of the es-
defcnded, that a jnst olaiinwM eontive body to the feeHngsof
vitiatedfaBcanseitHatnatnade the proprietors on this rahject;
Then netoeiatkins on a differ- especislly as it bad been stated
•nt sabjeot were pcading. He by the cbancellor «rthe ex<A«-
obserred. by the retnmi, that qner, that not one-balf of the
there was an increase of debt to claims laade by the &st Indi*
the amount of £1,410,060, on C'mpKny w«r« likely to be a^
account ofrecent espedllions. nitted. Retmitad, therrrore.
He believed that n Kreal portion that the direeton wank}, in as
of tijis debt was tooreased on ibort a period as possible, e«na
accOuntof St. Helena. On tho to a right nnderstanriiog with
Bobject of the debt claimed by QoTcrnnient on this sdliject.
ihe Campaoy, a statement had The CAati-xBtt said, thatwift
gone forth which was not very respect to St. Helena, there was
creditnble to the character of no understanding, but a regalar
the parlies concerned. It was written coattnct betweaa (be
aaid tlint claims had been made OoTarnment and the Conpa^.
by the Company, a greet portion As to tho amount nf debt daim^
af wliich was likely to be disa)- ed by the Company, it was mj
lowed. This argued either want true that they had not got the
of foresight on the part of those money which they expected to
who had ^e lutereits of the raceiTe; but it wm e<|iial^ tm
Company in Iheir care, or want tbnt that circnmstsoGe did net
ofbonesty, in making a charge arise from any neglect hi asking
towhich iheCompany waa not forit. (Hfr.'hiar! } Other
eotilled, and which coald not •ccoonls had been natxad up
be snjported. If there were with the St. Helena claims; the
BO want of honesty, and he was necessary coiiseqneno« of whicA
eonviaeed that there was not, was to prodneo delay; but be
then he would remind the court could assnra the oourt that the
ofwhat was stated two years, existing ncceunt woald be spec-
ago by his hon. friend (Mr. dity settled, and, when ttwai
Home,) who then warned tbe adjusted, tb« fumre aeeonnis
Company of the parties they wmild he balanced yearlj.
had to deal with, and pointed (Htarl kmri )
ontthcneces'ity oflheir not in- Mr. LeawritJ hoped Ibat this
carting a heavy charge for tak- subject wcvld be taken mio m-
lug care of sn indiTidnal whom lious oonsideratiaa by tbe eevt
Government thooght proper to of directors, lot bo thongW it
nreserv e at so large nn expense, was moat BCBudalews that thejr.
The conrt of proprietors were the proprietors of Bast India
e]icte(liDKly jcalons of tbe ex- tlock, ihwld bo wbieeud to a*
=dbvGoogIe
AEBATU-OJr lEA^r INDIA. AFFAIRS 18
^■•ititHi) an »p«ai» on ■«• 1W> MibjMt mut atnr^y
•mDt of «■ individual vclia lo.liu hon. friend (Mr. Hame),
vugbt to be hanged. (Ditap- vbo waa, be would say, tli*
^ohatiiM.) Bo repented tba king of acialineer^ The indusr
•eniimeDl, that inditiiJual d*- tij' and acuteoeu wbich Ue die*
fcrfed'to be hao|ced, iuaiead of playad in Uie boage of coin-
htAng aUo«id lo live in spltn- jnoiia eoUUed hiia lo tk« apt
dour. {Ditapprohatian.) It proliaiion and cralitudtt. pfall
made !iis hlood lioil tu (Link oi lauks of anoieiy, ]f it i^a
tb) circumstance. He uunceiv-. not Sot bis ^scTiions, babelje«-<
•d it to Lm a very bard cage, ed Oaventraent would jadulga
that tbal nmn aliould be t>uppa^^ ia a coursa of lavitlt nrofiuia«
led alia fteiU an expeiiif, and . ezUavagance. It woukt
wtian the ponri'-iatet juauoia be a vefj huppy tbiag for Ui«
MKtsioftJiB souDtfr w«re 'iitt (miMtry If there wero fori; oz
Intbepoaad. (fltt<ttr i ■ orderj '^ fifty Hamea in Uie- boti^e «tf
lie saw. no-neeasMty for ordc( ccwniaoiia. If bii boa. /iLend
(iwfAter/ )eMeptt indeed, to o>>ald«et rid of Uiis SL Halea*
•tdarlbrSt Hatana aacnunt ta eitablinhaicBt, h« would anlit]«
b« aoeunttelf QhMkcd. fbeesr btmaelf lo tbalaaiin^ eateen
^ciue IwntTrod on tliat staiiuit aad regard D{bia.i«ouAUy- Th^
•it)(lit to eiaid) the attonlion of ettiMUbmeai wMi in fact,' a
vivj mcnbcr of ihe house of mill-stone laand Jeba Bull'*
cetnnonar ffr.-.bawev^r bead- neck, which wai daily alrans-
arfrad tfaepratant GovernmeBt Kile him, (Oii/w /«rd«W)
Ml acoaaitt. o^ tbe)r - bavinc TIm Hob> D. Kinnawd aaid,-
fcmofcbl •• tUrouj^ the late war. that ibutigb hia quutioQwaiaat
aiiirbe«bte:cted-l« tbeke^ipea- difectl; anaweied.yetit haif led
ditaie af the. pabtio money on to a rei? satiitfaetory connuioi:-
Bome pmticuWr-potnta, {Ciiet oation. fur wbteh he wu oblj^
^wrdert) H» could uot iiaa- ed to tha boo. chaiuoan; ini-
giao why fceixieweo oied out he tvnuld autgest to bis hoo^
r iwWer/' iltod be aot a right td frieud (Ur. Lowndes), that it
■peak on this Mit^DlJ It wai a was ooteocouragiiBKto the Beor-
■ufcjsct t^t would provoke Bai tlemen beliind tbe bar to affariL
tnaio'sa** tnapeak. (£«MjV«r) InfoTmaiion to the propiiotora,
it w^e an oatf age lo tfit fpelinga i/a debate arose on every atat*>
wfhaOMB nature, to gee Uiitisli iaent they mnde, (/Tur/ i«ar/ )
oScera placed on hatr-pBy, to - ilt, LawMfkt said, ibe chair'
onaMa that man, Buaunparie, nan bad so mtuh of the milk of
ted the fbllowa wbo-.werft with humaakiiidaess in hia ooiDp».
kim, to drink chanpAigne and aiiton, that h« waa sure lis
«Iaeel at St. Helena. {Oritr / wnutd not be pfTended at maf
»ni»r f ) Gentleaien aiasl ex- thing be aaid.i Ha oertai*ly<
«nMbiBiirhedelivereilhUa«ni was oae of the belt- naUued
tiimuts rnlher warmly, for tliia ohairiuen that.erer ppaiid«d,iii
was a aubject on which cv«r^ Aat coiiit;i and If any tbiaz-
briiildnnl wte fe)( like an Bok-v bad fallen. tr«K bin (Mr. Low*.
liahnian awM have fornied a di*., 4e»> that apiM&wd #ffei)tif«,b«
«idttl ophskw. Hare be saw an eviild o»ly say that it ««■ not
«xgeqae inaarraiJ of upwards of intenlionfU, , -
jEMOjOao. and it was prope* • llie CAatnii** said be kjtav
that itab«tiW be repaid to Ibe the boa. ptopKietar .well. m.i-
^pifanf, . Hsx. ifHKmmMuiBd «u«ontHM:«4 <bftt,-iB Aotiv^F*
6.1^ "^ F iaf
=dbvGoogIe
31 OALCTTTTA ANNTAl REQTStEII 18fl.
\tkf bii aenlimenU, b« nevw
lataiit to oSend Rny person.
Mr. A. Jaektan bcfEged leava
to make an obserralian ■>» tha
SUP) fcvanted to Gcd. Gillespie.
He did not object to Ifae Boiouiit,
fceoauae be *raa of oplnino that
alSeeri who bid lerved Ibe
Company ougbt to recei»e a li-
beral co«open»atioo, and were
•ntitled to tbe grstitade and
esteem of the Cooipany, «boM
interests they had shed their
blood in defendiof. The pre.
cent grant appeared, however,
to have been placed in the re,
tnrn somewhat iocautioDily;
yrben the act of parliameDt un-
der which tbe pension was
n anted teceiied the sanclioa of
the LeitisUtnre, bit impression
waa, tbatthoiesuperaanuBtioiia
tor which it jirovided applied to
the oi»il service, and more par-
licnlarly tollie officers of that
hoase. It had not occurred to
him, thatafentleman employed
ta a military capacity could be
brought wiibin tha rule of au-
Sarannuatian, as laid down in
latstatala; be look it, how-
ever, for granted that the court
of directors.' in providirp for
Gen. Gillespie, considered him
as coming wilhia the meaning
of tlio act. "Now, supposing
their opinion lo be correct, it
was iTorthy of consideralion
how far the return was accurate
with a view lo the terms of the
•tatute. It wns stated that Gen.
Cillesp'* received bis pen.iion
aa commandant of the dep6t at
Cbathnm, and there was ap-
pended to bis name a service of
thirty-Tour .years. Admitting
that this. gcotlcmaD cAme within
t]ie pfovislona of the act, it was
riear that ihey only referred to
the number of years he was em-
ployed on the home serving that
' number being nineteen. Being
■pnwrdsof sixty yeafs of oRe,
uti i»y»V Wr«a o^re than
ntneleen years, be wai,'H1^
peircd, entitled to claim lw»»
thirds of bb salary, amonathw
to £440. But when the conrt M
directors, in the reluto presenU
ed lo the house of commons,
tbonght proper to add ibe nuitt*
berof years General Olllespi*-
bad served in ibe army to th«
nineteen years which he had d»«
voted to the home service, they
who bad served many yearn-
broad, and who had been «A>
ployed by the Company Vnt W-
very few years at boaw, raigW,
by adding the two periods to^
gether, appear to be entitled tv
a very handsome p'ovlAin mtv
der the superannuation net, ff
the conslrnction which the cunrl
of directors bad put upon II
should hereafter prove to be
rorreol. If ihey were at libcrtr
lo odd the period of an indit{>
of CO
ther
had
civil capacity, tU* pteeedent
mipht be cited, and those wht'
supported the propositton weald
have it in their power to say,
" here is yonr own rotors ; aM
,we contend ibaj. althone&lUs
pcrsbn ^aa acrred ontjWniif
=d by Google
DEBATES OK EAST INDIA AFFAIBS. U.
Ite^ 7evi in Ifce homt depart*
tsflst, Knd all tbe rest of the po-
rlftd ipecifiedin the anny, ^et
bo is cntilled to the proilsion
flfmiiirlrrt " It wai, thercfure,
iiveeuary that the period »f oU
vilond niKtaTj aer* Ice sfaonld
be dieliuoilf italed.
'Tlie Chairman admitted that
t6a return would ' have been
nore correct if tha period of
nUitary and civil icTtice had
bun specifically mentioDcd. At
to the nmoant of the penaioD,
General Gillespie wai eniiiled
bj Die law to the altowance
gnuited on accooDt of the peri-
od of hii aervioe in England.
The defKt poiDled oat hi th«
fljBiaro ihauld be aT<rided in Ai-
«Brc
i.TbfHon. D. Ki*ii*ird laf-
yested tbe proprielj of itaiiDK
thvaceof parties ■nperaonnated
^ all future Tetumi.
.' Mr. Htmt obserTcd that there
Rppeated to be a Tcrj coniide-
Irable fncrease of the CompanT'i
■Msuon list. It would be aa-
Btfaeiory if a full accoaot of
peuiioDS were periodioHlly made
out for tbe nie of the proprie-
tor*, by which they would be
BB^bled to learu at a gtanee
bow far the pension lilt had de-
crea»ecl or Increased. Id tbe
list which he held la Ms baud
be observed acTeral items that
cODCciied to be qneationable.
He observed £S00 granted to
Jtlc- Bosani)uel, and £C00 to
Dr. Luinsden, a profesaor in
the Company's colUfe at Ben-
gal. He was axtremelj jealous
trfsucbKraiiti being made, un-
lets the elaims of the individu-
al* were f*<rlT placed before
tbe court. If they admitted
pCDiionstobe conferred in thi*
niajiner, withoat kuowtog the
grounds on which they were
panted, lOanmeraUe preco-
'dents would be formed, and
t&UG ironld be BO ead to tbe
; . *
Eractice. He ihrald like to
DOW why Mr, Bosanquet, Ut«
of the Bengal civil service,
should have £200 ayearT Ho
also obaerved a pension of £M
a year to lieat. Col. Alexander
Lawrencet late of hit Majes^
ty's serriec. He knew not what
coaneclion the Company had
with tbe veteran battalion, to,
which Ibis ceotleman had be-
longed ; and he wishrd to learn
irtii' he received a pension. A-
gaui, he saw a pension grafted
to Mr: Medlaod, formerly a e»>
dct of infantry. All these grants
fvqnired lome ezplanatidn) and
he enllcd the attention of the
court to tbem, became he ob-
served pensions to the amount
of £3,800 granted, in many in-
stance*, under very quesliooa-
bie shapes, and be conceived
that the court Doght to bemadft
acquainted with the circum-
stances which led lo tbem.
. The Chairman.—" The rea-
son Hr. Bosanquet had a pen-
sion conferred en liim is, be-
cause, althmifh he was attaeb-
ed to the civil service, he voliAi-
teered in the military line, and
received a gun-shot wound,
wliich has totally incapadtatcd
him. His is an extraordinary
cfise, and perfectly justifies tbe
grant With respect to Dr.
Xumsdcn, there are very feur
Individuals present who are not
sensible of the services be has
rendered in the college at Cd-
cutta. He has been obliged to
visit Europe on account at ill-
health. The pension granted
does not satisfy him: be meana
to return to India, when the
pension vrill cease of course.
Lieut. CoLLewrenee was severe-
ly wounded in India; and; in
pHetor. Hr. Hedland was
diimissed by a oonrt martial;
but iheia were peculfar clreuu-
F 3 staaMS
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCUTTA ANNUAL RVCOSl^R Ittl.
■tanoM to Ml cuo wbM in- the eoart, nad ke kaycA lh«
d«ced the execntlfe 1>ody to cnmmltieeof by4a<'i wuuld b»>
make fome provision for hin." atow tomo pniiu on iL He .
Mr. ffiMic. — It woaldonlyput thought tito eonrt of proprielori
the Cotnpuiy to the esfMQ*e of oogbt ta b« atfictly iafocaod,
-a little more pKper, ff all these u well m tb* HooM of Gobi-
circamstanees vcr« itetad. It moai, ofthe gnnBd« on «hufe
wssTcrj easy to s a; that Dr. pensions we w gnttted. Itvaa.
iMmsdenhndiiroeeefledtaEniC- *h* traethat amoat wlKAeaaOM
la&dinoonseaiNBceofill-health, bf-Uw, which owed iu exial--
«Dd that Mr Bosanquet, tltousb eace to that comnittec of which
■ ciril servRDl, had uadertal^en be had before apokeo. OTdaiaed,
military duties, anJ was wmiiHi- that an accannt of alt petuiona
cd in coiuequenofl. If tbese should be laid before the ooort:
-facts wef* sat forlfa, ha was but while that aoeoontwas *ub-
conTlnoed thatDotaiioK'eqae)-- mitted to puHamcnt in a prinU
tion would be asked absnt Iha ed fona, It was laid before th*
different franta; it would, in ilM proprietors tn vasascript,
end, saye a gn*t deal of tion- ttterefore it was not Ter> likeif
hie if all tfaeae cireum stance* that the proprietors in Ecceral
were nelioed in a separate co> sbould be acqaaintcd with
Inmn. He wished the hoii< the nature, and dispontioa,
ehBirnmn of the committee of and cause of those pcraiioBa«
by-laws to tAftthissvbjeet into If a list, drawn np in tho
■ corisMerati'iB, inaoner his boa, frtend ka4
The Chairman said, the p«ri»i suggested, had bees cirealaled
dleal statemenis of peatiens tiiroagb the cowt, be waa
pvated bj tl>e Coaipany con< tare that the greater part of
tainad aspeciHeation of (be rea> those peneionB would loduce,
sons on wliich those gnuits Bot merely the propiietors of
were founded, which it was EastJndia stock, hut all roaft-
deemed aimeceesary to repeat kind who were oognipantoTtlM
in the anmial retiima. Those urcnmstaneca, lolove the East*
periodical atatements were re~ India Company. (Hmrl ktmrf)
fmlarly laid before the House of - Tbey all appeared to bcsranled
Commons. There was one of on grounds so hqBiane and ••
them now before bim, winch prauewenby, as.miut leadcTea
would prove the Boentaey of his (traniceri as well as the uar-
obserratlon. lies immediately benefited le
The Hon. D. JTi'itNaird saw, bJess the iostitntion of so li
-with some surprise, that in the betal and so bislt-minded a b«>.
paperwhichhe held in-liia hand dy. (Htmr! htar!) In hia o-
TeRssn* were asri|;Bed for a pinion, however nil pensions
portion of Ike rranta, while no (ranted by the Company
TCBsmi whatsoever was gnea ahwild be presented ftnnaally t»
for otifers. the propiielora in a prulad
The OMrmm uid, thai in iam; tbey would then be on n-
fctvre Ae rrnsoBa Cor (he dif. qnal terms with the boose of
-ferent pcMlons shoald be sivcn aoinmoBi i whiuh (bajr ouskt la
in the paper wklcb etated ikmk be, beoanse the money grantel
nmonnt. was thein, and not the prep^'
Mr. R. J«cAfM said ttuit, in ty of tiie public at large. He
his optnlon, this e<:bject was was aura that such a p«per
•vrcH wvrtlq' tiM «tuiilleii of wotdd te bifUf >aa««wt<< ■«
=dbvGoogIe
I>£BATES ON VAST INDIA ArtAlUfi. m
tte eovrt •rdinelors, and wonld
(call to furnisb them with Uixt
■ort of •ircBgth to wbicli liis bon.
fticBtl <Mr. D. Kinnaird) had
BltadeU. If lb< dkectoM liad
■a obJBOlion (o the productioa
•Ctuch fipkpci, he wAicuiiviti-
•ed Ihat ttn chairman ol' tJia
cvMuniUec of by-lawa would
tarn hi* alteBlion to it.
•Hie C*Bi"rfw«ti.— " Tfce ao-
count laid before the proprietora
this daj coniajns tbo «hol«
alEttcment, nad oan carily ba
printed."
Tbo Chairman then slated,
that a bill «a> in progtc.ia
tbrans'i pHrllameat for the fur-
ther teguiation of tbe trade to
.piid from places williiii the liiuilj
of tbe Couipanj-'s tJiarier (ex-
ocpt iJie dooiinions of t\ie Em-
peror of China) Bod the porli or
places hejond iba limits of the
charter, beloDgiiiR to any alRlO
or cuDDlry in amity with liia
Uajesty.
Tlie Cilatniian intimated Ihat
It would be neoeiaarj to hold
another ^jMral court in tbo
coarse of a short time, to can-
firm Iheoew by-laws, and ius-
ttcsted Ilia Weduaaday or Fri-
day followinsi bat, afterafaw
words from the Hen. D. Xm-
ttaird, Wednesday, iba 4th of
jnly, was fixed »B.
ASIATIC PBEM.
lient Col. StmMk<>r*^"Hv!-
jrv Kifen notice, at oar loit
jBCBtiiiK, of ™y ialentioo to
brine forward a motion on the
■otnect of the Aaialio prcas, I
" bet; leave to state, from the
lateness of the hoar, and from
ceriain ciTctim dances whlck
haTc intervened, that I wUh ta
postpone tbe motion to the next
reneral conrt."
Mr. Ha»« aoreeited to tl*
bon. member whether it would
not be better to let tbe snbject
a( the piGM Mnnia M U «t f le-
■ant wM. He wonld. parlwpc
rcroliecl whiLt he (Mr. Uume),
stated at tlie former court, when
he iisaured llie tuiu. member that-
he laboured under an eiTuoeoua
iinprea>ion iii supposiuj thiU a*
ay iateniiun to oTerturn the re^,
i:ulatians carried into effect by
the Marquii of UaAtingse. listed.
He had naw to state thiU the;
were HtiU conUiuicdiD full force;
and, with everyckfefenue to th«
hon. member, and wishing' as-
murhai any mantopreseri-alhe
liberty of the press ineTcryceuD-
Uy, be could not hot tbiult, ni.
the press of India fully enjoyed
tbe prifilBKe* which bad been
Krantadtoit, thatnoadvantag*
Dould be derived from tbe »a~
tation of tiiii qneniion at uo
present moment. Hohnd pat-
ticnlar reasons, which he ivould
explain to the Iran- taember, for
nisbing that tbe subjea siiaul4
not be brought forwurd, unless
impwative circumstances ren-
dered it naoeuaty; besides, tbnt
court (wuld mtt alter tbe law
of the land; that could only
be done by the leKialature.
Lieut, eol. Siamitape aaid hs
felt no appreheniiioa for these*
curity ofttie liberty of the prcia
in Asia during the administrRti-
«n of tlie Marquis of Hastiitjcs;
bat that was not aullicient to
caurantee .its freedom in all fu*
ture times. The slavery which
it had formerly suO'ered might
be reaewed under anoUier order
of things: itwaa thetefo re ne-
cessary that such on impression
should be madeon the court and
«n the country, ,as would cffcc-
tually prevent tbe recurrence of
thatmcntal def potism: bevonld
fallen from tbe hon. proprietor.
Mr. Lawniiti wns aatonistied
to bear the boo. proprietor stata
that be would persevere. Tba
fSittitiaii of. this jutbiwt »(Mla.
=d by Google
m CAIjCOTTA AMMUAt HBOXSTBR IMI.
b« wsi oertaJD, prodkcath* «r iapcrt lo At owifltry at lifgfc.
^orat coDsequetioes. It was, faow«Tsr, niwli Mo |M»
- UcDt. col. StaMlojM said be to atKue it now, aince It bad fa»a
«iuuld take s falnre opportoni- oome the Uw ortba land. It
tjp lopro*« totlio lioH. Kcntle- would appear, froa tlie-aUea««
ntea ^e fallaej of lut argu- wklob prevaited with reapeet to
B«l)ti. tbb meaaure, tbu the direatocs
. The court then adjonnwd. thought that & provhioB wUdk
excepted- the dominioDS af ih«
■JMmtt tittkt B. I. H., Jufy A. EmpCfOr of China from wt mUt-
■1. EAST.-iKDitTRADEBtLL. that altowed all roaukMd to .
T'Tbe CAMnacn aiaied, thatlia trade whereioavor tbef |d««aad
bad to aequaiot the oonrt thata in the Kaat, waa, acoordinsto
fitll for tb* further refviatioa of th^ idea, auffioieat prateetiott.
tte tfade. to afid .I'rom place* roe the interest of the Coaapsoy.
whfaia the llnita of the Compa- because, unlets thej felt alnosC*
u'-a. cbntter (except the doml' anaoioioualy, and verjstrai^lj,f
ntmu of the Emperor ofCluDn,) that such was the fsat, thepn*
wid the porta or places beyond prietora, he ^ould radf^ aii|»*>
the limits of the 4hnrter, beloDK- pose, would Itare been idtited ,
Joe td anr Xtte ^"^ eounlt; ib to some discussion on the sab*,
amity with his Majesty, bad ject. That heDcSoial conapqaBa*-'
passed tlie lettislalure. oes might have arisen from snob
Mr, £. JaciwH rose, to ask a u diaeussiea he bad no danbt;
qvestian reapecliug the con- beoaose experience bsd prand
siruelioB of adauaein this bill, that, wben bills of tbia aatnrw
orreAcTintbisact,aincelt was #ere properly debated ia ih»-
now aanclloned by the legiala- K^qeral court, the pahlio had sot
ttire. The earneit dntiea In auffered by the inirestifaiitta.
-- . -- Jr aalutary- been ai__,^
Mifaged, had prevented faim led. Aocordiag to this act, nat
front that atlentiou to this mea- only were Bn^isk aubjects al.
^ore which it appeared to him lowed to trade intermediMelj
f 0 deserve ; and he believed that between the porta of India aM
4 sreat number of proprielora all the parte ofBaiopa belons.
Were in utter i)pioraiice of iu tas toatslei in amity withthm
liaring passed thr«ngh the two country, but the same linnmia
Slousea of Parilaroent. When, was allowed to the antrieeta at
una- former ftcesaion, the title other states, withoM eUwrth«
•f the bill was read In that on* or the other tMeU^^at «.
ipourt, the impression on bis British |>ort! n>a next olaaw
Iniffd was that it would uot be gave liberty to trade, not mer*^
uressed through Pariiament in (y intermediately fram India**
theprsieut aesemi. Itwas, iie continental Borope, liiil iiliiirii
concwcd, one oflhose mea- oualy, [rom port to portla India
a^res, to which the oonrt of di^ in ibe lirat instaMo, by wWck
Zeqiou eliould have called tlie tlia (rreatMt potaiblo laiitudo
ail^lloa of the proprietors was gifeB i/a tWa traflto. Ha.
mnoh more particularlj. It was waa not now %Qkat to fnoaftc, aa-
«biU of very grsHi, nny, be apreprietor«rB>M>todia.^MkL-
'f[ouldulKim, of uwful import to. wbethet thvCwtpMy wwe UkB-i-
tUe Company i and, ncoordint -ly to be the loaers dr tho niaew
V-lHfti|lll•nwiol^ ofvUUfrMiU b; tliiiiBeUKV, wUih qadMte'
•>; ■ od^
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATES ON EAST INDIA AFFAllu: m
•dlT csma befare^them' with «
|p*>uliBT suoip *nA- sBnclion.
amce itemanalad IVom one oC
thk most amiablp, indnaliioai,
and biglily-^ifted ymmf noble>
aua cllbe present day. H« »!-■
laded Id Ihe Marquii ofLAnt*
down*. Bnthe might bo allow.
«d lo aKj, tb*i statea^en wcro
«n ao aubjeet apt to be so mach
■iiaiaken, witb rupect to tbft
tdia iDleraal of-t(i« conntry, ni
is ibcnoda of tulnlniaterinp tiia
atflain of India. «« abould
lli«eli»r»b« gladtv kiuirirho-
Ibartlteoonit of directors mid(r<
ttaotf. Uw anaetmwta of this
bm oa. ba did .> Not oalymiKht
Kit tlie lunK's snbjocts go direvt-
Ijt from Uw porta of ladia to
•BiUuieDtal Gnrape, but Ihe;
awKht irade also from port to
portiD India; he wlsfaed, then,
to- knoir, far it followed aa a
tiMterofoourM thetlbe; maat
diapose of ibdr cargoea for Ea-
fopMii aiMcbaadfse, wbalber, if
tbcy loaded witli itie manafao-
turca of the (Jontineot, ibey
Bugbt rslunito the Compaay'a
donuniona, ami to all parts of
India, tbn* ladea, without at ail .
•oming to the parent state!
Pe would, forfaKrofbeio^mis-
takcn,. repeat the propoaiiinD;'
ftwaa this, whether or no Ihe
Ung's aobjeeM might proceed
Jooot (he porta of Indian to for-
«iga dtnropc, load io-the tatter
irith anrtiaantal vanuraetorei,
«ad (oback to tho India seas,
KilhoiU eonini; to the parent
•tale^
r n* ClMvaaiH —With rupect
lo Dothjagpar HeHhurbaring been
Mid l^'thBxnart of ((irectOTi On
theaoiijeet oftfaia act, Ibeelr*
«sau Isuice .w«« eauily osxpl alaed .
|i *onld ba fcboHacted^. that
when the aol Mi^Makiig tho
BWr oharJei »aa paiaed ^ » rescr-
*«iau was nnd«l»mr(aift uUu-
SMi bj wliiob .tbV lenUalnra
m. WMpowerad, , i wle|wad>Mlly-
of Ihe ohartcr, to' irlve a frrcatfr
latitude to the India irade, if
(bar tbonfrtit jl right to doaa.
But fae betisTed iliat. HOterJo^
tnihe pbsaJDg of this u«w *cl,
phins oould go from port to port
in litdia. A legnl opitiioa h« j
heeo taken on ihnt iwhimmuo
time ago, andheihowKlit ibei»f
diriduals conaulled <lar«dibflt
ahipa ni^t ao proceed -frosa
nuritoport. Bu>that aal^clr
loarDcd ooaniel waatbeMi aii^
M hb opinion had been takaa'
on *b« Bulgect, he ouathe tUn'
to apeak nwre deciaivel;.
Hr. Jt, JmckteM said, liij qitei>
tion was not whether >eiads
were peraiittod to trade Iroai
port to port in India : be aaked,
wfaei^r British SQbjeetr mifrht
Kooeedfrom an^ given par(<4
dia lo any given port of.Es>
repo, take ibreign prod«w« or
vanufaoluro on Iwbh is the tati
ter port, aad then ro hack iq
India nithaut tettchiu)f at anj
part of the parent stale!
Mr. Serjeant Boganqvl aakolt
the learned gent, to re-state ids
queslioo.
. Ur. ft. Jaciun wished to pot
it to the hou. direclors tbcna-
aeltea, who were merckaaie/
and most in some degree haT4
had the superin tendance of tfaa
thought the thing moat hava
been broadlj uideratood' ■•
mongal themielves. He kheir
pot bow it was possible ihjtt aq
Mt could have passed throagfa
tlie ibree eatotea of the le^shi-
Utiife,intiinatel}«onnt«tOd wittt
tlie interests of the CoAoany,
andjetttnttiic dirconrtsbDnU
be ignorant uflbe prfaciie if»^
Ureof thetneanurcon «hichhk
bad ridaed ihis qBesUon,B«m«l^
irbetber, under the act of du1i>
ameBt, any of tte king's subj^dt^
might load their ships idlndlaf
eanr Ui* pioduee of aa^aiit-l«'
£uropi^
=dbvGoogIe
^tm>Tifl. ivIoMd'therB «iife fst* voBld^'ba tfw-imUUtt ymiM
cf-^ iwinursctnrea. and r«nrtt •fttn^giten Mcwtc. Bat ibc
M iaflta wtthoot yiatlins tfae p&* KejuMB to wbiob the ho«. t:h>ii.
fentstittel ~ VMM h«i iwlled tlteii attaBtioM,
' Mr'. BoMiifMt itatsd, UiM ■ ho, for one would uj, not »m aa
Iflirstroniter cane oootd b* {>u', iai)mdaal{ir«priator, b«l a« «■
afxl jnMilied under the ■ pro*iui fogUilwaa. tn tb« faco of tkat
•naoriMxwl. In bis opiMon, omrt aiid oftbtooantry, thatit
tfinM^'ftS«*<> ^"''■"■'''K'''°''>'' **^ appoor lo bin to ooMtaia
Aat«fn ttr* portof anj sUta in Baatlf as dasfaroni a pfoptniti-
BuroptfM antit? wilt) Uagl&Bd, oaai cDthaaiMia llMlfercrCB*
ItriiEinnt t«kiD|; anjr cirouiioni geDdered or saMtioaad ; it aU
AreodoA. lowed tho iuI^mu of hiaM^esiii
Mr. R. JbcbM tocric it, Knot tn proceed to aad retwa Iraaa
Kir granted that he wea answer' India to Ektoim, aad repeat
«d ill the attnuiite. He wu web lojagai, giviBf ite Ro-hy
ribt'aboat toi^Heot onthe judg- aoaardvtolj, V ihe pareat staMi
iuant bfthd dtrtctora, who, od Then waa no donfat that adrca*
deDl>t,hH(lf;ood and oatnpetent taTarawoHld load tfeeiraliipa with
■ftasobs fur HHonthis to thU aet (be manaractiirDa and ixodscy
yrpnriiamfrat. He taid ao, be* ol India, whiektbej wanld«any
Cniie he Wrs sure that geolle^ m Eunipa. But that «aa no*
Men Of Iheir tEnowledse and ex- the only point U> ba ooaaidcrod.
pcricficA wdtrKrMtiBehafo actcf) Ifiha resnit ahould lie, aad it
«n nrftiHillba which nppenred to oovid ddI be atherwiae. ibat tfaq
lieaf'titcm <Wi1 in BnuotiuDinff ownera of thoia vaueli niiaaa4
this niGitflAM rand never would theai tsbe-ladea <*iililha8h«wy
aultyr flipir' good sense to ba fabrioa of France, orUieatnwf
«rtoi)!;ht itnby the laugango 3o aadchop rabrica of Ueriawyf
fr^iiteRliy lielil, in parK^isent If tbtiy took i>ut ami^oea fra^
aad out of it, tiDtll, witliliiiu eiI pouDtrici that did rot pay wiiba
Ibtitt, ithitdlDilltBeirecr, name in J^TS perccut. of Ute taxes
ly, that the"f!fl3t-lndia Company payable here, maH itnot has*
were too gcnwbua and too libe- amoat prejudicial effectoBooa
tnl nolto daihi«, -that, and the manoliuitiirca ! It didappeiwto
fetlier; of,' ill other ternn, that iuin. he most repeat, aaaeaaarw
that they were so rcry liberal ai extreaiHy dangeraas, aad preg*
to <(ite dp IbMT owu chartered Bant with the meat evil eoaac^
Interests allofcethcr, wiienever qoences. He felt that hegac*
fltey w«re askod to do so. It strength to tbeae obaarvatwas
■tfii true that tliey were liberal, by stnting, that the boon thaa
Stft W^ile they were liberal to granted with rcapaat to tbeEast-
thc couatry, Itwiis Gltini; thai India trniler; had already pn>>
they ahontd be wise tn them* daced hint* fraai the Weat-
■Ckfs; find he Ihoii^t Ibnt they India iotcreat, «f daiou (or
•oghl nbt, en acununt ofmers what they denonrioaied a moia
Amptiift^ntary Inngun^e, to con- eHlarged and liberal ayctam of
■tat To oTCTttini those great ebiaaieroial policy. He, howa*
Ale) and prinHpIes oa which T«r, could notbat eouaiderita
thirir (t-ade had been so long wide daparture froia the dieaiT
eoRdncted.- TIkey nrr cr had re- orcommoroe, toaUow sotjeeU
ahted, ftiKt they netrr would re- thus to DOarfflh every coaatiy
iHt. wlini would be benrtloial to bnt llwtr own. He tbaoght thai
tteeoOatr?, pwriiML Ikal surt iliOthlBgcoaMJMMaiiwiaemA
lefaid
=d by Google
OBBATBS OK SAST INMA AFFAIRS.
Ji^tardloth«Weil-lBdiH. Let
•twooart ooMider batforftHiv
bmbI, hiiiI tkej BMjt p»nKlv«
bew danfcarons jt wooM ba to
allow tboie oolODies ta ekfry
their prodaM to tbo continent »f
Surope, RB(I to Tfllonil here with
Jbreigtn manafeetures. The
principle bein^ onoe ndDitied,
thelc^itlHtiirenlifrliiKaOn pro-
Eee8t*ety, untHtfcej ftnind, too
te. that np-eelporiioaaroDr
«nnimerce was taken away. The
«vil<ir such nsyatem. aa Bn;-
Hahmen, tbe; bad a rl)[ht lo de-
•reeatenndremonsirate RgainaL
Ho knew he was apeaking ra.
Iher a day too late en this' to»ie;
fcot at ibe not was laid baton
ftem, to receive, in some de-
gree, the sanetioD of thmt court,
ie wai pcrreetir correct in stat-
ic his aentiaentB reapcotinrit.
Be thought that tbia anreatnot
4S ihtercoorae between India
Md the conftoent, tbla Hberly to
0UTJ Iheprodncta ofonrBasU
India dominions to every part of
Zaropc, and to tKko back Euro-
pean mannraotorea in retarn,
voold operate on the kin^om
at large, as it had, in a smnller
degree, •perated on the Indi»<
house. He Tceolleeted when a
Tery different principle was
inluntatned: that principle they
woold And recorded in the letlera
ofLord MeUllle TO the coortor
direclors, in which he stated,
tbat his great anxiety wan lo
make London the emporiom,
and tlie East-Indiahouie the
rreat dspOt of Itidian commodi-
Ses. He remembered, long ago,
tbat thii had been the case, to
■ a »ery p*a( aad a very whole-
aomo degTffO. Tbo Company's
Bales w"e then freqaented by
tncrcbanta fi-om all parts of Bo*
rone. Brini; here, they vlrited
rfifferept parta of the klnBdom.
n^y went to Manchester, to
8he0eld, te Birmlngbaro, and to
aU tba fnnt nMMfiMtariaf
towna. ' They *nt Ml in fo**
%tth what tbey saw, and mada
■mall pnrohaaea by way of exp^
riment, and Badln; Ihearticlea
Hked in thetr tetpeetive eaai^
tries, they altiaetely beeama
great and aettled putobmsersi
by tbia mraim forelgnaa> hadaa
opportanity afMelBgaBd aadcr^
alaadlag tbe exeelleaoe of out
mannfaetflres. At preaent, ba
was aiilhoriaed to aay, that tha
change of system, the almoat
entire departure hom Ibe prin-
ciple formerly acted on, bad rai^
dered It mineoeasary for the
foreign mercliantto eonie here.
Instead of the Company's aalea
being frequented by foreign
merchants, sach a visit be be-
Keved was sesrcely knows.
The foreiga merchant migfatatill
buy, and foreirneia oseafttclaa
of India raanttMtnn, bat it was
notnecoMary that they ibonld
come herefor than: a eifenrnK
itaaoe attrlbtttable to tke extei^
aive eonecMloDS liiat were nadk
to America. The greataesi aad
magnaBimity of the Compa.
ay were appealed to by Lord
Melville, a year ortwn after ha
bad declared that be wished to
make London the emporium of
Indian commerce. It appeared
that he had then changed hia
opinion, when it beeama aeeea-
aary to propitiate the American
through Mr. Jay, their ambaasa-
dor, who, acting with baeomlDf
spirit on- behalf of his waatry,
with whtoh we bad Idly Involved
eorielves no account of tba
French revolatloit, demanded a
share In the Eaat-Iadia trade,
and obtained It apan terms tag
less guarded than, nndar ot&«r
eircnmstanccs, would bava baeA
agreed lo, and our oolwilal an4.
contineotaloastoaibaddlmlnislr-
ed accordingly. IWawai the first
enlargement of that principU,
which was afterward! ofnecea-
aity, and padMpa ja^laiMalr
.Doliz^dbvGoOglf
CAtCDTTA ANNUAi,
Mtemted to othOT torri$n BtatM ^
bat llier« wan « KiMt (liKercnca
Wtween AilowioK sucfa ilfttei lo
repair to oar •eltlemtali in In-
^a, for ilie poccliae of Indim
(itiitias, somciimps with iU'>ney,
and allOH-iui.' Brillcb mbjec^ to
five the go by tolbe parent Rlnla
■IIOBalbar, aad freight Ibeir
Ytot exclaaiveir i " "
Draoturca of <
1 colo- una* ail
vbon bj degrees they mud hi
•nniB ataple cOKtmoditiea. The
.fabrics of Fraoee were aliewy
maA attiaclJTe, aa wall as cheap ;
Iboae of GermaBy were airoDf
(in that cvuiitr;, bowevtr, fiua
liianafiKiturei could be proeur-
pdifthe ))U]er woald gotutbe
price), aad also to be ptoeaird
at a very awderale rate. He
Ihoaght, tiierefore, tbat it «M
lime to awake from thii dream
of ttagtiatiiBiit)', end lo abstain
from Uias glviai; awaj ourcoa-
tOKiera to other lUtrt, at the
inoiMBnt when every apeoieeof
vaaufaeture was lanttuishiog
nailer the praaapre of dislreai.
To tnia aaagaaniBii'j between
atataa ba never would alijsct ; it
yiu coatiBteDt iv)ih virtue, and
piuatalnaja coDimnnd venrra-
ttoD. But when iliat principle
.KM carried lo exceil, and we
intve Of the cober caution of
agea fur apecalative gruUinde
And ras|jonaiie liberulity, he
laarett that we were parting
Wlk ik* wbatanoa Cot the aba-
4h)W.
The Omfpum laid the kinic^i
laiiiiatara bad been enplujed
for KUM ttaie, in procuring >»-
^natiffB relative to the trad«
•f tlM Coyipany, and of thia
kiacAiwi ganwallj. The court
•f aireotora had B«t been tn>t-
taotlvQlo the alteration which
«•■ eoatewplated with recp«ct
.H4k« India tiade. Tbej Iwd
*iin»tH a Joa^ tatt^ -on th»
aoVJeel Id ^ boaid of t-ualial,
which, if t)ie prsprietora plcaa-
ed, niifibt mow be rewi. The
fact WM, ikat the; had csde^
voured, by tba reaaotiiaf ipa
taioed, in that letter, and ia aah*
dnce hia Majecty'a njniiuvra t*
depatt from the ayalcm wM^
tb^ wished to l>e puiavcd.
Tliose efforts were, bowcTer.
HBavailiog, nunistara beinc
pressad b; the dipping intaroot
of tbe conntry to give iheaa •
greater latilnda for trading thaa
iliey enjoyed at the lima. I|
had Ltera alroagij repr^Kntid
lo Rovatnatent bow vtty haidil
waa, ti> allow Americaa ■■4
other Uadari to do that whk^
Bagliah tradera were not aaflcr-
edtodo. Tbe aobject waa, ht
thsaght, aUy aigaed ia tbf let*
ter to which be bad alliidedi
but neither Uiat, nor the arcB*
(lenl* made nao of in ouiar
uonmnnioatiaoi. lOiBe of ihcaa
ofaperaoaal nature, had any
offeoL Utaiatars felt thrmialrcf
oliliged to do loiaethiitg tailh*
ahippiag inlerest.
GaAayea aaid, b« did aal
» prolong t
fcfcreaea tt
>eil|
and be believed that, until thii
tnoruiug, not even th« court a{
ditectora were ac^nainied atlh
iL But be eould not help aay-
iog, tliat there appeared to ba «
wantofdae altentian to tho ia>
tercatofthe proprietors (b tUa
ioalaDca. Tbe ^ of the lata
kin^ perbapa aaihoriaed tha
legialaiure lo do what bad now
been done; and ho knew Ihal
odniatcra cpald not violate, ia
favour of the Coinpaar, thedn*
El wltich ihey owed lo otbcn ;
nt, with all deCercnoa lo lh«
fight ban. genUesaii who wit
lately at the head of the bnni
f f QOiUn^ aifd ta Uis i if;ht boa,
(entlMiaq
=d by Google
I>e01T£S OK E&«T INDIA ATPAIBS.. m
gmtOemm irtw anw ttled OmI cxblinf Ikw, Cirtte pw|fOM aff
flitotition, Rildwttb mil rHpeot iMiJtig raeh alteralioBi affeatod
for the nMlitj which if u lobe ia (he moit ooiTMt nMmwr. I«
found in bnih hnmcs of paHi»a the pcncBt fnitaiiM mo oppor*
mrnt, still be dM cMoeivethKt tnoity was given to the proprie.^
qnesitoni relmdve to tht iudM ton to exprcH Ueir hbUbmkU
trade were not to well nndar- on Ibe snbject.
atood b; tke bwd of oonlrol, Tlie CikatriM»— •* If t^ beu
0T hf committees of the Ho«s« proprietor bsd bappeKAd tif
or Lords, or CottmoM, M tke^ Mr* been here whes liie aoMrt
were bj the meMbers of 1b«t lut net, he woold ba?e faoBMi
Anrt And he (bought, when that nolice wm glTon with re**
tainlsters wen about to oarrjr pecttotbe prvgrass of (bn hill
. Intoefl'ectGertoinBMterswblota' throogh paiiiament. The eotut
were reserved to the SM of was infoTmed on (hat at«a«oi»
Geo 1^ lit., the coort of di* that a bill bad b««a iatrodaced.
rectors oaght to hai« eon- Into parliaaMpt and was tboM-
trived some mode of eortnii. pending, " for the rorlbef r^n.
Mcnting to (he proprietors what lation of the trade to aad fron.
the intenttoni of Ootomment places wit li in the limit* of the-
were, in order that the "" '
lloas proposed tn (he e
law shnuU bethorolghir weign* oBuiaj, Bini lao pons or places
eri and considered. He knew belenglDg to anp state or oonn-
Ihat. on (he prindple " tahu Uf in amitr *itb bis mnjcst^."
popmH rttftremm ler," the iirterest The court of direotors wore a-
«ribeCompnny mast give way wnraofiha latltitde Kovernmeat
tn the interest of the empire at intended to taka t and they '
Ini^e; still he should a»k, bad conoaiTed that gotemweat
the sobjecl been thoroagbly dis- had a right, ander (he 63d o[
enssedf Not indeed thai mi- tbcking,tDCHiTy tbclrintealio^
trislers woold take'lessthsn tfaej iuto effect, wbctbei the (3amp»>
■tfirst intended, bat thatseg- n; liked iter not Ontliatao-
icestions miglit have come frem coant the bill was not BK»re pas--
that eoart, which woold have ticularly nolieed."
indoced Aem to render the new Mr. Oahagan said, Ite was a>
rtegnlations more perfect and live to the intimation whieh the
less oMectionable than tbey ap- hon. chsiiman had ipven. and he
pearedtobe. Perhaps the very observed at the time to his
douhtwhichhad JDStbeenpojnt- learned friend (Ur. Jackion),
ed out by his learned friend, " was it not strange that thoy
wonid in that case have been only knew that gtiyernme»teo»>
dbvfated before the bill passed templated alieration, but were
into a law. I>efeotive as it now not made aoqnniated with what,
was, the directon wonldflnd.it it was." Tbb pioprietofi
necessary (o introdnce another ought to know disUNtiy what
hill to amend it, ot- to bring for- right, if aay, they wero lab*
ward anew measore altogether, b«l «f, in order to give it t*
■in the next session of parHn- (be onmmnni^ i at, «a (h»
nent. Be hoped that, in fn- other hand, whatadditionaliigU
tnrr, the directors would baTO this new measure confeiped.on
flie eomplaisaiM* t« Mate to the them. He did not think it tank
proprietors any alteratioas that any rigbt froea tha GonMa*;
were LBtendedto be made iatba b«t, if U wwr m, w ihaaka
\G2 wan
D,a,l,z<,d.vG00gIe
41 CAUOTTA ANmTM. KBOmSK tttt.
Ven dM to iImm wIw ooglrt ts
much «nrtba IdtereMi of iIm
proprietors, and J9t had neilecU
•d la hfiaf thii HbjMt lU|;ibl7
boforo tho oonrt.
' Tb9kom.D.Kitmmir4tidahU
spinlMi wu dflcidedlj opposed
tolkeabMTTaiianior tbe boo.
yyrMi wbo had Jut oat
•awn ; and be mnat atate moit
opUeitlj, ibai ho differed m
JK MM, from all tho ideal AT poi
lllical »mA oonmercial eoowMMf
laid dovn b* tba learned (ent.
yrko bad ipabeii Brat on Ibti <»••
Mdoa, tlMt,irb« did aatfeol it
to be inpropar io tbat marl U
iatrodaoe a dttcanJon o« politl-
oal ptMplee wUeb ib^aM
foide tbe state at laifo^ ht
ahoald be extrenelf han>7 to
meet tiie learaod geat.enUiOM
p«rinta, and to eater iota eaia-
vMtigatloa of qneitiooa aoiak-
portaot. He wai tbelasl peiMn
anouKet At proprietori to ob-
ject to an; iacldeatal alliuion to
tbeir rigbta and intereita, gnw-
lag oat of tbe oenaidcratioa of
aay meunre that migbt be in-
trodoced to their notke; bat he
waa atteriy at a lost to under-
ataad bow Ihia Ull affected those
Thorn ho nas addretsiaf, as
proprietors, in any eaoept a be-
Mfioial manner. He was not
sorpiisod that the court ofdi>
reotori sboald be rather astoand-
ed with tbe qnesdoa pat by the
Isaraad fcnt. He began by
atotinf, that some important in-
terest of Ibo Company woold be
•Mioaily affected bylbismea-
aare; and having done so. be
(Hr. KlDMlrd) expected tbat
■me inlereei which waslihely
to be deteriomled woaid have
been pointed oaL He however,
bad heard of bom, he knew of
BDDc. As aa BagUshman. ht
was bappT that tba UU had
passed, and as one of the sova*
reigaaof Udla, be fdt himself
ptaiag BOW doors to (ha n
BMrceandmMi' '
ooaotry. The fi
leiriilalare had
cd that abaarditj of the OJtplod*
ed notion, tbat a benefit wag
coaCeried on India by gtviog a.
monopoly to Xjoadoo. Tbe lair
lacy of amluug the maoolae^ '
turesoC Julia pass under tlm
ynke here, tbe iaipolic} of !■•
sistiBf that, wbeo lodia |>rodDO»
arriiedin E«rope it (oust fast
come to EdkUuU and pay atai^
and when toiaga tsaDafactures
wera to be scot out to lodia,
tbat they also sboald pay a tax,
h«re was now tenerally adautt*
ed : snch a system traded great>
Ir to debar Bad fetter, if not to
destroy eonmerce. He woald
state this proposition broadly
and fenerally, that the greater
tbe faciUties given for commer-
cial interooarse between Eu-
rope sod oar India poisesaioiu,
tbe more benefit woald the pro-
prietors derive from the arrange-
ment. Suppose an exteusiTe
commercial iolercourfc to take
place between 'Fraoce and the
other parts of Europe aad oar
East India pOMCSsions, was it
not dear tbat tbe Company
would bcaefit by iiF None of
tbe traders from the conlineot
of Europe would carry out con-
tinentei maDafaoLiuei witbont
bringing baek tho pfoduoe of
India in retom: thisiaieroaiirse
would, tlierefore, give great en-
cooragemeat to iodastry, and
most, of coarse, be benefioial'to
tlie Company's Indian subject.
It was a false aad narrow-inind-
od policy that would sacrifice
tbe trade of India, and the in-
terests of the Company's sub-
jecto these, for the pnrpose of
lovyiag a tax on tbe productiona
of the £i>t, by naUog I«adoa
tbe empBriamef tadiaaeomn^*
dlties. One nf the adTaMtB^ea,
dwiwd itam (ha ffU «r*tom. as.
deioribcd
=dbvGoogIe
vsaAra-onf xjutxndia AnAisa.
1 bf the leanied g«at.
. that foreign roerchania
W«fe lBdn««d lo so tuto various
pHrti af the luDf dam, iIihi iber
beeaoM pl>ued with i lie <uu-
plM <t( goods which wer' sub-
■liited lo Aem, and that they
VlrioMlelj got Bi)iD(igbt iato our
miDuraotufe*. N«« tbia lattrr
yniDt, •• ftr from being an nd-
vaaiag«,had«lwaj( been conr-
pWoMi of, and guarded aBainM
as nucb ai pooiMe by tbe mn-
asraolurer.
Hr.' R. Jmekitn here inter'
npted tbe hon. prnprielor. He
b*d iiot stated that fbrsign roer--
abanta were allowed to getaa
tmight into- the nature arogr
inaDurHcturM. What he lald
vaa, that ibey flrat fell id lava
with oor ManufaotuTCa, and then
bectiBie extenaive putcfaaaen of
them.
- Tbe Hon. D. JTiMMtrrf aeid,
ijf BOBlioDation, that foreigoera,
irbo wanted our manu facto res,
eonld Tcr; rapidly have tbem
•ent to their respeciive cobd-
triea, without eomiog here f"f
tbein ; for comnierce, if only
froe from tea trie lions, woald
find its way tolo cv«ry part
•f the world. He would
venture to say, that they had
nothing to fear from a coinpeli-
tion with the cheapter fabrica
of other countries ; and even if
they bad, it would only sliuiu-
late Mir mannfacturea lo produce
goods at a still -cheaper rate.
That Btimalns alone was luflki-
ant to rely on, as a surely for
the safeguard of our mauufac-
turea against foreign cumpeti-
lioB. lu his opinion, they night
firmly rely, in a ca meat of that
kind, on the auperiur skill and
induitry of the British dianurac'
tarer. He was the jaorftdeariy
c«B*iDead of that fact whenhe
Hi« that articlea maanfttoUired.
from ladia ptwdooe, and sent
oat Iran Olanioiiy waN.atwa
pleasing toihe satire* oflndii^.
and wore sold at cheaper rate
than their own manufactnTca,
allhougb tbey were chargeable
wiih the expense of fteiglitaKa
to that connlry. Thrretore, . aa
an Engl is lima D. he saw noUung
to feur from the MCtswxioM of
commerce ; and aa a proprietor
of East India stock, he felt weijr
much iudebled to govcmwAil
for the great enconragemco*
Ibia meature would give to 1b>
dian iudusiry. He was com-
ptetely at a luas to Ind out.how.
this act could alfect their iotcc-
eat as a com mere int. body. M*
fasdloDg Ldilaiul MLprcMed an.
opinion that, (tKreplint; tl>e Chi*
mitrvdc,' Eufllsh subjects not
proprietors (it tuit-IniliaBtack,.
cculd carry on the trade to ilio.
East more auccesafolly thoji Ilia
Company bad done Ho [bought
that, but lor the collalerul ad-
vautafteof sending out troops
and miiilai; ittores, it would be
much better for the Cuntpany to
make no iufeatments of a to>
tally commercial claracter. If
they opposed the parlicipatisa
of foreignersin the Eaatlndi»
trade, from h national feeling,
they certainly injured tbein>
selves ai proprietors. As a pro-
prietor or East-India stock, Im
saw not the least diffcreoce be-
tween an English ship icCMBg out
from Liverpoul lo India, and a
French abip proceeding liisbcr
from Bourdeaux. Besiilea. ths
chances were ten to me that
the veiael sHiling from Bonrn
dcauK was Qltrd ont by Brilish
capital. Tbougli, as an Eag-
lianman.it would perhaps pleaao
him better, if .tlisi oafiital taa,
through achsnael.|iiir«ly fiui;Uj«h
(Aaar .' A*ar/. J,.slill aa DU JiidiA
Proprietor, it did ueSut^all adcvt
ini. He leaked apL<B tlie ive*-
sent meaaure to be. a .subject
of caBnaturatian,ttataf oensiirD,
UKv it tMuted Jo -five *^$uw
tal
i.v Google
4t CALCCtTA ANNtTAL RtiOfSTfiK whi
nl impiibe to th« iodatlrT of
Indit) , and Ibis being Die eaie,
be did not coDcelve ibatitvtu
imperative on tbe direciori 1»
point the Kttenlion of ilie p''o-
prieioM mote diiliocily to it.
ItiutTOdaced no newprincipie,
it did nil kffecl tbe proprietors,
ftndibe efoiebeaawnoneceaiity
for a formal and speciflo notice
«f it. Someyearsago, tobe tare,
tbe doclrine of monopoly wai
contended fnr, and ardently di;*-
«a«sed ; bnl, iliank God.lbat
principle bad been got rid of,
«nd lie hoped thej would never
bare to meet it R^aio. Tha
Roaotij waa now loo mnoli en-
ligblenrd to b:)i«Te that com-
inerrinl bodies eoold, in tbe end
tteaefit the itnte b; ■ ay stem of
Btonopoly. No connlry e*er
did, anil he was sore no connlrf
ever could, gain b; monopoly.
So certain wa* he Ibnl the new
aetvroald operate beneficially,
thst be wa^ not io the least as-
tootshed tbnt tlie direelora did
not think it necessary to notic*
it more pariicnlarly.
Hr, LatnAtt aaid, aa this wra
sqttesiion of so much Impor-
tance, lie would trespass on the
attention of the coort for a short
time. They wMe now diseus-
An% tlie pitb and narrow of tho
commerce of India, than which
he coDid not conceive a more in-
teresting sabjecl. An hon. pro-
prietor, not now in his place
(Mr. Hume,) bad asserted that
onr India investments had been
asonrceofloas fur some years,
and DOW ibey were attacking
the Tery pivot on which theirln-
dinncoramerceturned ;bccaua«
andertbis new measure, . they
i;ive aa.^istaiice to foreign itf-
atcad of guarding their own in-
terests. The hoD. %etA. who had
last spoken appeared to bare
•onlrndicted liimself. Be aaid
it was immaterial to hloa whe<
Uicra ship «laai«d oal irofli
BesrdMtnt or Urerpool ; btatA*
admitted immedlittely a Her,
■bat he would ratlwr British
capital was oonfiaed to a Brl-
tiah channel.
The Hon.0. XTrnwrrrf renarfc.
ed Aat ho said it wm immainlal
to bim as an India proptteiv
and a monopoliat.
Mr. X«ipiiA'».— TbeboH.geBt,
l->dcertainlj admitted tbalit
would be better, if EagHih ea*
pilal ran in a Britfah rather thaa
in a foreign channel, and so fa»
bis argtnnent was iiMoosistent.
This was a bill of the otSMat
importance. It was a bill of v
gigaulic nature. Tliey all koMT
*ery well lb«t there watapctfaA
when 900 sail of Ibrelgn aMp-
ping waa employed in tfao n<
(KatrMlcand When not an Bs'
glish vesael was aHawod togtf
Ibere ; and tbe presentbill went
toreeognls« that principle. Now,
oottM they be a;>ld Xn li*« ill ■'
c«mmeTcisl country, in a ooon'
try that understood tbepilnaipta>
of eommerc« when Xbvj dcBK^
to Engliibami die advajMagv
wUefawaa beMoatto fbrdfnt-'
era ! By mcaaare) taek a« Ihta,
benefiU were Iritea ontofth*
handsof the Company, to wbicb
their Bspital, thev knowledge,
and their expericMe faiify en-
titled them. And what waa lW»
done for ! To grant « Monopoly
to certain wealthy people in ibis
cannt<y : fur of the 300 sail to
which be bad alluded, one liajf
were fitted out with Biitirt capl*
tal. A few overgrown merebttDM-
in this eonntry bad proffled
largely when the India trade-
Was Qirown open to America.
They were anxious to fitt thdi
own pockets by monopoly, al-
tboa^ they railed agtdiut &•
Company. A large capital noal
Klwaya possets an immense a4-
Tantageover a auwlleBfr;aM
why, he asked, sfaoiild *•(;•«-
puy- ^en wf A* ftdfaatafoi
wbieh.
=dbvGoogIe
2»BBAT£S ON EAST tNDTA AFFAIRS: tit
HUek botooKCd lo ft, in eonu-
queues of ill K^^at cB|-itti1, )(•
kuowu eAterpdxe, and in ezlea-
MT« experiance J
i:»nfiimaM)i ef tit dtath ff
Senai>OTte.
Tfaa Chairmm* alHlea, tbst
Irhea be bad ju>t before commu-
•icQled Uie iQielliKeoee of the
ileaUi of Bonnparte, lie bed it-
ne'iwtd tbe iDfonnatioa from a
private aoarce ; but Ibat tbe
court of director! had since re-
ecired an oKcial note from Sir
HudtOD Lowe, eooSTtiiiufc the
foot, whiok iliould be ttad foitb-
With.
Tbe letter jraf Iben rcad.M
fMlowt;
" 51. £r(/«Mi, Way 6, 1S3I.
• ." QeDtlemes :— I bee leave
1 to iuform yon tbat -General
** Btmaparte expired about ten
f mioutei before tis o'clock,
*' oa tbe eveoing ofthe&Uior
*' Uay, efler an iilaest which
V bad eoitBned bim to bis apart-
V aunt elDoe ihe I7th of Marcb
" last. C'apt, Crokat, lUe order-
V Ij oHeer iu atteodance oa tie-
*4 neral Bunapaitte kt thetime of
^.bia deaeaM. viiU deliver tliia
*f diapftlcb,— I have thehooour
•• to be, be. — " Hudson Lowk,"
** To tlw ehalrman and deputy
■^cfaainaan of Ibecourtof direo-
*t Ion."
Mr. ttmidu laid, thath*
pODKratnUtwl tl|e court— fOr-
itTlnrdm-!)
Tke bOD. D. Xinwaird protesUd
Kfidnattbe eooduet of the lion.
fHVprlelor. However irreiular it
Bigbt appeftr, be could not a-
void studitiK up and »pree-
tinit d>e horrur be felt at ancb
•xiltatioD, snuli joy eoold ' only
kow be excited by the persanBl
•xtiaotion of the iDdividaal,
linee hia political death had
long aJBOe taken place;, and
U WOM therefere unljeoofniB(
4a4Mient, uid Mtraman.
Ur. D. KiBfldrd wee afeaUittrt
Alt be ongbt lo be beard be>
fore be waa rebofced ; but we
belieie very few peraona lirard
the abser*aJion on account of
tbe ooUe that ffevaUed io ibe
Tbe btp^ Chairmmn (J. Pat.
tiaon, E»t\.) roie lo order. HI*
liun- colleatcue bad contnitni-
caledtlie death of Boniit>arie,
aa n naalter of informaiion aad
not aa a mailer of diacuasinn—*
CAcor, ktar /)— he hojed, therei
fute, Ihe court would prevent
any further ohaenaiion on the
aul-ject.— (Hcer / htar I )
Mr. Itiglig, oriler liatiofi been
obtained, pioccpde;! to deliver
faia aentimenta on the Eaat In-
dia Tn»de Bill. That Iberewat
considerBble inipotltuice in Ihlf
act of tbe legislature mnatbe
admitted on all banda ; but h»
lb' Djtlit it waa too much, at ibis
liaie of day, to eoler ioio a dia<
cushion on ibe potiey whicb
opened tbe cuinneroe of
India to lis preaent extent.
He believed that the qneaiiun
wlijch bad been ao lonfC agitated,
namely, as to ihe policy of per~
tnitiinic Briliah lubject a general-
ly to traJe lo Indie, had teiided
to place ibia coontry in a Terr
intidioua point of view, since it
WBSoaBDifestly unjnatlo admit
forcifnei-a to paiicipate in tbe
benrfita of a trade Irom whicb
Briiiih aabjecis were excluded.
In hia view of tbe aubjeot, IJm'
effect of this aet woaid be to
^ve the foreigner another rivef
tn tbe market. Whether he con-
sidered the measore aa an £aat<
India proprietor, or as an Kag-
Ibbman, it appeared to bim to
eome to nearlv the same thiatc:
for, a^er all ihat bad been aaid
<)f tbe diatinotion' between ths
two characters, it would bo foond
to be Ihe interest of tbe Baat-
India proprietor, as well aa of
Ihe-oauntr; «t UtrfO, lo flxtend
=dbvGoogIe
« CALCUTTA ANNIML REfilSI'GR l«tU
the trade an much as poBtiUn, dprntion of ttie aabjMl; mhI M
Ifby thiscDlarf^edflj'iteai of po- re^retud Ihat thej bad not doM
liry ilie couDtrj noiit'l he bene- so ; lieeause, frniti tbe iHTCrsily
filled, Uiea un^loabtedlj thoRO of epinion wht<A secined to pre-
viho reiorted to ft coald jastifj vail in the eoort, > dbensfiea
their coadact. Rather than re- would probabt; haie tak«B
prehend wliat had been done, plnce, from which benefeial re-
he wai inclloed, on ■ oalm re- suits woald pertiaps, bare fow'
view of the subject, ti bestow ed He trusted that in fulnra
on it hi» approbatjan. He the execative body would call
thought tliat an opposition (a the aiteulion of (be proprietor*
ihe measutewouldDotonly have to subjenls oFlhii nature,
lieeo useless, bat that it would Tlie CAuintian. — ^^' Tbe last
have enKcudered feelini^ &• eonrt was a special oonrt'
p;ainst ibe Comjiany rnooinpati- Mr. JVewn-tA.— It waa aot
bic will) ils ialei est or ebaracf er. made special for Ihh |>artica1ar
Wiih respect to tbe obsarvatiou purpnie, as I contead it sbocild
made by an lign. proprietor (Mr. have been"
f}abt<|;aii) relative to the notiB- Tbe CliairmwH—" Thf eoart
caiiaa of tbi!< measure fa the was special, and it was stated
court, he believed, by tbe 4ih that the measurewasin progresi
■ectionafibn- 1st chap of by- through pariiameat.'
laws. Rll|>roetettinKS in parlia- Mr. R. Jarftton waa aDsnatf
ncntwhichlhrooarlofdlreolors to offer a »ery few wor*a to (b»
conceived liki'ly to ancct the court, in the wayof explanatiea.
rights and prhilPKC)! (if the Com- His former addreas coasiilCfl of
pany, were ordriei) In be aub- two propositiMM ; tiamdy, Uc
B)jt(c<( tntbc proprintors. «tcw of tfaeBubieot aaa prvpiif'
The C/uiirman said that, with tor end as an Bmriishman ; bar
respect to ihe by-law, sec. iv. ha expressly I'ated. 1hat»sth«
cap. 1. which ordains that every measure had becona tkelaw of
proceedinfT in parliament affect- tboland.tt was to* late for tlw
iu(t the righla ond privileges of court, as a b»*y of proprtelor^'
ilie Compaity shall besuhnkted to take it .
to the conrt by the directors, it Hi* lion friend, bowe*ac, wb«
wns strictly complied with, was as adroit a itabaiar as bmC
There was R [general eoart, pertons. f[>*c Ihe slip twirtif
niHde iir>eeiiil, a fortnigbt back. M his (Mr iatkaoa't^- atxtmd
itthalcutirt it wns stated proposition, that whitA relaieA
Ihnl tins measure was io pro- to his view of the questlim as a
frress Ihraiiffh parliament. They Bnicllsbman.aad appliedhiKM'
did not think it necessary, at merely to that aa wtaieh ha had
_ _, .o sny any Ibin; about declared b« did aat aiaaa i»
tbe inili<:y of the maasure. "ITiey touch, et>, bawftic tbe veasoril
did all ihey eoutd in opposiiion affected tbe proprictois of Eait-
loit; bm found that they bad India stoek. KtWs had becaa
Bot the least chance of success, spcdnl court, conveeed tat tba
Mr. Howmrtk said, ifthe direc- purpose of isking tlils aal^ect
tors thought that the interest of lalo eansidcratioa, be iboufMit
tlie Company were likely to be would potbava bean dWcuk t»
alTccicd by this act, it would shewttMt (be aseaaara was >ol
Itavc besn precisely tbetr line of beneadal to the pioprickK*, kif-
dntv to have made tbe last conrt ty a* was tbe ptaisa wMck hi&
i^w'cialfeforUieparlkiiJar consi- ban. frwiiA ba« baatowad oB »■
=d by Google
IXKBATES ON BA$T INDIA AFFAIRS.
Cr (he leltor whicli had baea ttd-
drcased to the bbard of cuDtrol hy
tb« court of directon, a fair
and correct view of the casewai
tiiken. The executive body, in
pointing; out «bnt was (he itiler'
fsi of the proprietors, shewed
kko that it UBS the ioterest of
tltr ccuDlry at Icurge. Perhaps it
woold lio said tliat (be |iioprle-
tors liad no right to raise their
Toicrs against any measiir«
Vluch involved the general in-
terest of the country. He denied
that the; had ever done so. It
was Dot tbe «bar»ct<-r of that
^□rl, nor of tbe Conipaay, to
appose that which appeared
likely to produce natioaal bene-
fit ; but certainly they had sonio
uason lo coiai>Iain, when mea-
sures were reaurted ti' deiiimen-
t»l to Ibeir inletmt as nell as to
those of the public. His hon,
fiiood had staled, that as no In-
tjiu proprietor, or an India so-
vereifcn, it was immaterial to
£iin whether th« Tcisels which
traded ta our eastern dominians
«JKine fromFrancfl or Portugal j
because, letthem beTittcd out
ftoin wbatsoier place they
ioit;ht, our revenues wore in<
creased by their pnrcliasea, tJiD
industry of onr lul'jects was en-
couraged, and wo were enabled
more finnly to uphold our
Indian empire. But his boa.
Ijricnd did not itop here. " Per-
haps." eon tiDiied he, "reasoning
as an Englishman, I should pre-
fer such trade flowing through a
Brilish ebannel." Now here his
l^in. A'iend met his sentiments
completely. Itwaathe beginninfc
tutd the end of his (Mr. Jackson's)
obserrations.that British capital
«tould not, under (he act in
qucstioB, Row iiraBriiish chan-
nel, under the proviuuni of this
net. He for one looked upon the
proposilloo which it embraced
as coolrary to the general prin-
fjlitrson whiok tbe commcice
of this country had been anrt
ought to be condaotad : and ha
hoped it wontd not be consiitcr*
edunWDtthy of gentlemen, q.t
this or at the other end oftho
town, to take care ihat it did aa
littTe hariD as possible. Tlie hon.
chairman had referred to a let-
ter which bad been addressed
to tbe president of the board oC
Goulrol on Uiii subject. Hewaa
glad that dooomeut had been
meaiioned, bocaue it containeit
senlimenii similar to thosa whiek
he had hinielf offered lo Dm
court ; rad it was certainly a
subject of self-oongratolation, tA
find bis opinion supported by
■ueb powerful authority. Tha
court of direetorx, in giving Iheir
geuerai opinion on the reasons
assigned for this measure, ob-
served : " Relief \a sought ja
a departure from the fnndameB-
tal principle wbinb has been
hitherto acted upon, f'z- makini;
Orcat Britain tb« enporiam of
Indian commerce; and foreign
Europe is now to be tbe entre.
p6t lor the produce of our In>
dian empire." , The relief her*
alluded to (observed Mr. Jack-
son) was intended far the ship-
ping interesL That body wnn
complainingof want of employ-
ment, and doubtless (heir com-
plaint was well fonoded. Ererr
oue must regret the dilticult si-
tuation in which the ihippiuff
intcreit was placed, but he deni-
ed Ihat it was oat a good reason
for departing from great general
principles. It was an erroneous
course of legislation to relievw
ona body at the expense of an-
other : to make a law on one
day in favour of the agricullur
ralisi, nt the expense of the
manufaclurer ; and the next,
to euRct another in favour of tha
mnniiracturer, at the expense of a
ditferent class of tbe community.
This wns attempted to be justi-
fied OB the grouiiil of expedient
=dbvGoogIe
id CALCnTTA ANNUAL REGISTER ]«21.
ey ;l)ut if tlie lepilatnre prooe«d-'
M OD this expi'dieiicj (n'hich
was andelined, aud nn andefio-
able term), they would la th^
end destroy all those priDciples
hy nbich commerce was best
regulated »nd sapiiorled. In the
passnjte which he bad just read,
the directors reasoned od the
idcpiirtiir« from the fundanieDtBl
Srinciple of mnking not (hat
ouse, nor the city of Loodon,
(ut Great Britain, ttie emporiam
t! India commoditiea. No one
Aissemed ftoni the provisions of
Ihe last charter, by which Bris-
tol and Liverpool became alsq
dcpOti of iDdian prodoce;but
undoabtedly there was much
J round for complaint, when
orcign Europe was made " the
«nirep6t for the productiua of
our Indiaa empire." The next
uaragraph o(tIie letter was par-
ticularly worlliy of observation.
■ "li cannot be expected," said
directors " that the ships nhldi
may ti« engaged between India
nnd fureisn Europe will cret
touch at a British port. The
fortunes embarked will be alie-
nated Irora the mother country,
^r not finally, at least for (V con-
siderable lime ; and the means
whereby the revenue derives
some auppnit at present will be
entirely lost to the country,
Thus the docks fojmed throufih-
out the kingdom for the reot-p-
tion of shippioe engaged in the
India trade will become so far
useless. The establishment of
yards of building and repairing
ships will be forsaken, and hence
tine material source of employ-
ment ' lor all tlie classes of
tradesmen connected with India
ahipping will be abolished."
The tears which he b.ni already
expressed, as to the effects of
this measure, were here clearly
pt^utedout; and, reeling as he
did on the subject, he held it
tight to call oit the court of di-
rectors in lomelhing like tti«
language of adjnralion, and ta
intreat them to n>c their best
eSorts in the higb situation Iq
which they were placed, to pre-
vent as much as possible the in-
jury which might be apprehen-
ded from (he operation of thii
act. If he were addressing the
ears of members of Parliament,
bewould adjure them, ns ibef
valued the interests of their
country, not to extend this
principle to our other colonies,
DCeause sncfa a proceeding mnit
infallibly abridge (he commerce
of the empire, by lessening the'
demand for British maaufaciares
and that, too, nt a moment
When eTerj bononrable and pa-
ttintlc Eqslisl) heart must wish
to see their consumption extend-
ed. His bon. triend had said,
that as an India proprietor lie
cared not whether the vesiel
which traded to our India terri-
tories sailed fiom Bonrdeanx,
from London, or fromliverpool;
bat he afterwards admitted,
that he wiuld rather see English
capital conhncd to an Bngliah
channel, !^ow that Tery admis-
sion shewed most manifestly
the danger of tliis extenaioa of
t^e principle of free- trade. The
fact was, that the ape«aIatioiu
from foreiga'ports would be co-
vered by British capital {htmrl
Aenr/),- instead ofBritish capi-
tal being employed in British
ships, and for tho'benifit ofBri-
tisb merchants and British a-
genls, they would find it sap-
porting foreign ships, foreign
merchant^, foreign agents, for-
eign manufactures, loreign in-
suranoe, and, by and by, even
foreign snpra cargoes, as well as
captains and seamen. (Hear!
bear !) It had always seemed
to him that "pverj connUy was;
bound to protect its own com-
merce and giaiinfactures with a
partial, if not a selfish feeling i
libeiali^
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATB6 ON EASt INDIA AFFAIRS* ftl
X!Wnli<y of sentiment, like e- nndcr ibe con i id e rat ion of tbtt
vcrj- oliier IJesRlnft, was enpa- court of proprietor!: because,
bte of beiiiR perverted, aod had tfaey done so, Iliey ttiiist
mndellieinitrumentof mUcliier. Iiavo felt themselves arrafd
Wlieneverliioeuthusiasisof the with grrster pOtver to meet
day demkndcd ihnt somo esta> IjIs Mi^jesty's inlnislers. . It
tfiHhed prinuiple iiiould lie sft- was too lale lo tliink of that
criliced lo cinrnoar, or transient nowj but they might dne)l oq
exigency, society in fcenefal was Ihe snbject in their minds ; and
too apt to adopt the call ; and if the measure were found to bs
ilius, while admintsteringa par- iinwise, soiae mode might b«
tial good they, insensibly fell devised for Ibo purpose of pro.
a ^eoernl evil. Knowing cnrini; lelief. Here the discni-
i„ .1.. ».-...;... ^o^ termioaled.
how sedulunsly the
body attended to Ih
ofthe Company (and the letter
he had quoted shewed bow
deeply they had considered this
subject, and bow earnestly they
bad deprecated the passing of
this hill intoB Uiv),he regretted
txceediug?y that they had not
Called on the propriciars, their
tried, inalienable, and identified
Ea$f India ' Hoiat, Sept. 28.
A Qnarterly General Court of
J^roprieiors of JE^ist-indla btock
was this day held at ilie Compa-
ny's house iu LeadenbiUl Street.
— [ We art o\iliged,in ceiitttjtlene*
cf tkt taltneit of ihi mouth, lo
dffer until our next A'ttmber, Iha
friends, for advice andassistanca detniUd atcouitt of what eeeurreit
on this occasii>n. the not cat. at ihu General Court. What
tin^ tlie proprietors together Jollovi it a mere index to tke pro-
was be conceivod, an error of eeedinpt.^
po common magnitude i because Tlie minutes of the last Coart
he thought that, both as Giig- having peen read,
lishmea and as proprietors of The CAairtiU» (T. Ileid, Esq.)
It-India stock, they might
bnre proposed [modiGcatloni
wliich would have beiin well re*
ceivcd in certain quarters, as
■iiKgesltuns from that court bad
£tequently been. If such a
course had been followed, per-
haps the fears he entertained of
tbe effects of this ael would not
have extended to so great a de-
gree as tliev now did.
Mr. ChalMert expressed his
laid before the Court
auperanutiaiioDa granted sinca
the Propl-ietors last assembled.
Mr. Rigbii, Mr. Hume, Mtd
Mr. R. Jackton suggested tho
propriety of having papers of sa
much importance printed for ths
Use of the Proprietors.
The Chairman said, the By-
Laws did not direct that thuss
paper* should be printed; and,
at alt events, whenever any Pro-
perfect acquiescence In the pria- prietor wanted information wiiti
ciple* laid down by the learned respect to such documents, it
prupriotor; and was of opinion
that, before the next meeting of
Parliament, some strong mea-
sure ougbt to be taken br the
dirertors and prnprielorsat large
ajcainst this act He thought it
unfortunate t^t Ib« executive
body had not, hj some means
or other, bioagbt (he subject
was aff^orded with tbe' utmost
.cility.
The Chairman then moved.
That this Court do approve oC
tbe resolntjon of the Court
of Directors, of tbe 39l'b ult.
for continuing to Dr. John
Bortliwick Gilchrist, for r
furthei tcim of tbiet years,
S H a ■ tli«
=d by Google
si CALCCTTA ANNTTAL KEOHTER 18*i.
" flte »aliuy of £3(Xt par annum.
" trUcb Wa« p-anted totlini. in
" Ibe year 1619. for the period of
" three yean from tliat time; nn4
" « farther cam of £160 pn en-
" DVUi, to eQBble him to provido
" a iDilable toobd for Icctaring on
" * the HindoifSlanee InnKnage."
Hr. Uamr expressed IjU cordi-
al approbation Qf the mnliaa. He
look an extended view of the scr>
vicea wliioh Dr. Gilchrist had ren<
dered to the Corajiany, and enfor<
ced Ma oirn opinion of that ^eit-
11 em an '» great talenia by copi-
ous extracts from a Varlcl)' of
docaments, in which Dr. Gil-
clirist'a [ilan fur (caching the
Hiiidooslnnee language was
spoken of iu terma of llie high*
est praise. The lion. Proprietor
8u)tgeated, that, as tlie hest
node for properly remunerat-
ing Dr. Gilohriat. every Cadet
sboulil be obliged to Attend iiis
lectures fur a cerlnin period, and
shonld pny one gaiuca fur his
uiiitraction.
Mr. it. Jirfkioti roncarred |ri
Ihe fiew which his hon. Frieitit
bad taken of the subject, Tn a
very able and eloquent speeuli,
be pointed out the merits of
Dr. Gilchrist, and called oatbe
Court of Directors to re-consi-
der that part of their resolution,
which seemed to imply that the
aalary about to he conferred on
Dr. Gilchrist was recommended
aa a matter of experiment.
Such -an insinuation mustwound
the feelings of a gentleman, the
practical benefit of whose plan
could not be doubted. It was
no longer a matter of experi-
ineat-^t was one of absolute
certainty.
The Citirman, adverting to
certain observations which had
failenfron the preceding speak-
ers, expressed a fear that the
Court of Proprietors didaot,
eorreotlj estimate the chnracter
of lh« Ctmpaaj't imliiucloiu at
Hilylebnry nnd Adiiiscombe,
the benefits derived frPin which,
ns connected with the study of
oriental liierature, he brid^
poinleit out
Mr. Riffbi/ expressed his aatlt-
factlon at learning that the Hin-
dnstanee, and other oiienial
tongues, were not neglected at
lire Company'a aemtuanes !■
(his (
airy.
Mr. Zamulet snpported tin
motion.
The Deputy Chiirmmt adnut-
ted It (0 be most desirable ihat
ererycndet shonld leceivein-
Klrnction in the Hindooslanee
language ; but he could not help
tliinliing, Ihat r^nch danger
would ensue from com pel ling
raw j'oung men to reside furlwe
or three inonllis in the metro-
polis, nhile atlendins Dr. Gil-
christ's lectures. All the Con-
pany eoutd do was to Icai ■ it t4
the good sense fflheyoang men
Ihemselvex; and. in Ihat point
of view, be considered the gra-
tnitous mode ef imparting e-
dacaiion, which was at present
pursued, as highly adraatage-
oua and beneScial.
An Hod. ProprUtar declared,
tbot, Id consenuence of the pro-
ficiency in the Hiodoostanee lan-
guage which certain coUeclors ia
the Western proTincei of India
had attained from Dr. Gilchrist,
they had heen enabled to save
60 or £100,000 to the Com-
pany.
Mr. EdmoKMtonw spoke infaigh
terms of the merits of Dr. Gil-
The motion was then asreed
to nnanimbusly.
The Chairman (hen meved '
" That the Court do approve of
"a resolution agreed (ol>ythe
" Conrt of Directors on the iith
"iosl. granting to Hr. J. H;
" Pelley, of the Bombay CEvil
" Eslablifhmeut the aom of
^£«,000, a ateBoneiMionror
=dbvGoogIe
DEBATES Oy feAST TNDIA ATTAIRS. sii
*' IoB<iF3 sustataed bj li)m In the
•' perrormanceora bontract lata
" which lie hnd ent*ieil, for lap-
" ptjiDg the CompaDj with hemp
Mr. hiffiy called the Btten-
tion ortliB ConTtto the t:&se cf
Mr. W. Hornblower, Mcssrt.
Thoin|)xoD and Co., anil Messrs.
Crashnw nnd Co , which he de>
scribed as beiiiiC iiioiUar to that
which the ChairmaD bad tnt
inliodaced to Ihe Court. Messrs.
ThonipsoD and Co. and Messrs.
CtasliatT and Co. hnd con-
tracted lo rurnisli lUe Coiapany
with a certain qiiinllty of lion,
and thej cniptojed Mr. Born-
tiiotrer to enable Ihem (o flilfil
(heir agrrtnieut. The iron was
not, however, sent lo at the
tin^e specified In the contract, in
cnnsequencp of a Hudden frost.
But, Dotwiihslandinjr the wea-
Iher was the caose of the dclaj,
and altbaa^ BO inconvenience
wBs suOered bj' the Compnnj,
Ihe Court of Directors hadiin-
f osed penalties lo the aroount
of £800 on Messrs. Tbompien
and Co. and Messrs. Crasbaw
and Co., who, of course, oalled
on Mr. Huriiblower to tnako
Kood titeir loss. He conid not
euncelve why, in the case no*
hefore the Cuiirl, the indiTidunl
slinuld be remunerated, ^thile,
in that which he had mentioned,
the Directors refused to remit
llie penalties.
The CAfirman Stated that tbet
two cases were entirely dissimi-.
l.-)r': in that before Ihe Court the,
indivldu.ll had fulfilled his con-,
tract, while in thnt to which the,
Hon. Prapiielor referred, tbo
contract had been broken. It
was absolutely necessary to im-.
|insB penalties of this nature fur.
the purpose of nitikiu^ indivi-.
<lu;i)s attend properly to their,
agtecnicnls.
After a desultory coii*er>atkn„
iu the course of wiiicb Hr. Hume
nod Mr. n. .TiirX/an reprobateid
the cintamorthe Comtiany enter.
in;: into contracts wiih IheJr
own servants, the motion was
Mr, liigbp gavt notice that be
would, ut ihi next Giiieral
Cuurt, introduce the case of Mr.
Hornblower, with a vi^w lo Ihe
reinissiouafltie penalties. Ihe
Hon. Proprietor tlien moved,
Ibot t!ie niemorial-eDd peliliua
of Mr. Hoinblower, ami ccrti<ia
olher papers connected with Ihe
■ubject, should be hid before iha
t'ourt, which motion, on n siiow
i<f blinds, was neea tired— Cub
adjoorned, tine rfie.
Suit India Houtt, Srpt. 26.
Tht Compmi/'t InitUuthnt la
Maileiihury and Adrliicombe.
The C7iaiiman acquainted the
Court, that certain nccounts re-
liitive to llie Company's Insllln-
lion at Haileybury and Addis-
combe were now sohniilird la
the I'r(.|iriet<ir», in conformity
with the Resiilution oftheGe'
ueral Court ofjuuc 1809.
The Clfrk then proceeded to
read the titles of (be Papers,
An acconat of the Nnmbar of
Persons whose Fetiliinis for
Admitlanee into the Gnst-India
College were agreed to, from
Midsummer 16:!0 to Midsum-
mer 1H2I. '
An accoant of the Number
of Students in the East India
Collej^e, from Uidsuniiour 1829
to Midsummer ltt21, lo^eihei
Willi the Bxpensa of their Board
and Tuition.
Extracts from tb» open Esa-
mioniion of the Students of the
East India College.
An accoout of the Esneuse
incurred for Board, Lodging,
and Education, lor the Cadets
of the Military Semiuary, from
Midsuauacr 1B12Q to Mitlsum-
incr
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTTA ANNUAL ABOISTER taih
mer 1831 1 tofclbff wilb-the
Salarici of the llcftd HastcH
ftiiil tlic iii'vrrbl Teacliers.
Mr. liigbg^-' Wlial u the
amount!"
rt,c CUrk.~" £B.Wa.t
An accnimt slitwing. Ihe £x-
|>eiia«orTueaaad Rapairafor
the Military Semiaarj, fram
MiUiumraer 1x20 to Mldinm-
mer 1B21.
All account »t the Knmber of
Cadtta who»a Petitions tiaVe
been opreed to, riom Midsura-
rati 1830 toMidsumincr tS2l.
Mr. Hume aubmitteil, that the
more tegular courie H-ould be
to lay before tlie I^ioprielors an
AcMunt of tiie nuiubcr of Wii.
tcts, (md the expense incarred
by their education, durin; ilio
In.tlyear; nndnl^o, an account
of the namber otCudels, And of
ibe expanse iucurrcd by litem
(lui'iu^ the same [icriod,
TLo Chairman.—" U is tn
Mated in ibe Papcra tubiDilled
to IliB Conn."
TlieClftk tben readi
Vrum Midsummer IS30 (a
Miitsiiinnier IB31, there were
40 petfons nliose petitions to
be nominated Students at the
East India Collegn were agreed
to. Daring the period, no pe-
tition waa rejected. Forty per-
aoni were in Uiat lituc appoint-
ed wrilerj, who had been ala-
dentt at tl^e College.
Gross Expense of tha
Colleg-e, from the
1st of August ISSO
to the 3Ut of July
. 1»21 £18,883
BcccjfpU in that
period 10,885
Net nxpenie 8.002
There irere 379 Cndels ap-
pointed between the Ut of
September 1820 find SUtli of
August ism, b& CadeU were
(ippoinled in ibe samo lime
from the Military Seminary;
vakiiiE at^bU 91434. lalno
aame period twa CadeU vtol
rejected.
Gross ezpcBse of *
the Military Semi-
uary, from fbe 1st
of August 182P (o
the 3lBt of July,
leai £13.070
Sumreceived '4,H71
Net expense 8,8^8
OftiINT TO DH. QILCHBrsT.
The Chairmen.—" I liave id
acquaint the Court that the
Court of Directors having in th«
year 1S18, resolved to cnco»-
ragB Dr. John Borthwick Gil<
cbrist in his Lectures in the
Hludoostnnee Language, hy
granting to him for the lerm of
three years a salary of £200 per
annum, and the Court hating
on tbe a&ih ultimo come to a
Resolution to continue tbat«a-
lary fur Ibe further term ofihree
yenrs, and to grant to Dr. Gil<
cbrist for tlint period fa ntlot*'
anceof £iaOperauuuiu, to «»•
able liim to protide a i^uitnble
Leclu're loum, (be said llcsolii-
tion is uiiw submitted to ths
Proprietors for their i^pproha-
tiun,iu conformity (o thelJy-LaiV
c»p. 6. cap, xvii; (he present
Quarterly General Court beioft
made i;)((nal for (hat purpose.^
Tlie Ilesolullon Was then
read:
At a Court of Directors held
" on Wednesday the sOth of
" Aug. U2I, Resolved, That
" Ibe Court being satisfied of
" tbe expediency of (Xteodinr
" and encouraging the Lectures
"oD theBindouslaneeLnnguagc,
" given by Dr. John Borthwick
" Gilchrist, it is adviseable, that
' the tiesolutionof llic Court of
" Directors orthelthorNovrm-
■ ber 1818 (grnnling to Dr. Gjl-
" Christ a salary of £200 per
" annum, f"r the term of thrr«
" yenrs, and directing that nil
" persons appointed to ihe Com*
" pany's MvoicAl Scrnicasboald
=dbvGoogIe
iJEnATES ON EAST INDIA AFPAlRS. ii
^ attend on« conrse t>t the Lee-
<* tores of Dr. GHchTisi,) be con-
" tinned for Ibe furtlier tern)
♦'of three years; and ihat, fa
" BddltJon (0 what Dr. Gilcliriit
<* DOW Teceives, be be {(ranted,
*' tor the iBine period, fin allow-
" aoce of £160 per Qnnuni. to
*■ enable Mm to provide a soila-
" bl- Icclure-room."
Tlie CAnirmon — " I bare to
inoie the Court, that (hii Court
hpprovc the Resolniion of Ihe
Court of Direotora of Ihe 28il)
pllimo."
The Drputg Chairman (James
Patli-ion, Esq.) seconded the
■notion, trbteh after a lonn; de-
bate wa^ noanimoDSlj carried.
BAST INDIA HOUSK.
India Lean of 1811.
At a Conrl of Directors, held
en Wedneaday, the 8th July,
J 8211
Resolved, That all Persnns
trhn, ai the itnie of the iiulilfo
iidvcrtiseniBntsiii India fur 1 lie
Teiinj'inent of ilie SXf,\i\ per cent.
Xioans. or by a transfer Iheieof
to a Six per cent. Lpnn, and
nho. by reason o( their absence
from India at the time, tncnrred
alossoriiiteresI.bythemeH.inres
then ndopled by the Indiai)
Govemmeai, sliall, on sniisfao
tory proof of iheir having beeq
at tli:it time th*^ actual Proprie-
tors of parts of such Ei^ht per
cent. Loans, be paid interest nt
Eight per cent, per annum, from
the period when the lastinierest
was paid on tlieir several oblipa-
iions, to the 30th June ieil,'tlie
dnte to which eight per cent, is
(granted by the general Six per
cent. Loan i>f the 31 St December
'^810, and from that period the
ob|j;(nlions of these |>irlies to be
placed is the snid Six per cent.
Lonn of3lst December 1810. in
fhe order of the numbers and
ftatcs of their original obliga-
- ^iii.'"t'l'*P*J'Qe[itM'liiterc3t
bereby directed to be made,
cither by cash in India, or by
bills npon the Court, at the se.
TersI rates of exchange stipula-
ted in the obligations originallf
gr no ted at the respectite Presi-
dencies.
Thai aU penons of the des-
criplion abore staled, with lh«
exception of such as shall be
berean^ noticed, who may have
transferred their obligations
firom the Sight per cent, boan to
the Six per eent. Loan, and who
may be, at the time of the receipt
of these orders, ia possession ot
the new oh|1|;alions, be entitled
to the terms jrrsnted In oar Re-
solution of the i<*tb Jolr ISII,
namely: "That tbe holders of
any part of "the late opcional
Loans, whose Agents shall hare
sAbscribed the stmio to the new
Iioans raised in Inilia (under A
gnaranteeln ease the said sub-
scriptions should be disavowed
by their principals in Europe)
shnll be entitled to continue thi»
snmc in the Loans to which Ihef
mayliave been transferred, sub-
ject to the following; coitditiou,
vi'r. Tlinl whenever tbe said
Loans shall be (tlseharpe<l,.tha
holders of them shall be per.
milled either to receive the prin-
cipal of ibeio la fndiS. or by ft
bill upon the Conrt of Dlreetors,
payable eighteen monilis alter
date, at (bo exchange of two
shillings and six pence per Siecs
Rupee."
With respect to those persons
absent fVom India, who were
subscrtbers to Luans railed at
Bombay, and whose RgeWsbad.
without- antliorily, transrerred
their obH^iions to Ihe Bengal
Sixperecnt. Lonn of 3isl De-
cember 1811V (hat Hiey be allUXr-
cd a remuneration f^imy (ass
of interest which shall be proVe.d
to have been therdby tiicvned,
on Ihe principles staled in a pte-
6edlngptffftfrapb)aiiaib«t4bey
=d by Google
#8 CALCCnrl'A ANWOALIllJGISTliR lasfc
be itetbar altoiMd (O Tct-lnMufer ytn , *n<1 numliMcd i i» 14,000
Vi^prtnciptilorthBif^bHi^aiiB, lucliHite, «to>M be dUdnnied
>co4hlhif to their origi'iiU >• H )he GrDernl TiekaUf on
BoiHrtin Dwnita; OMtTeucfJnt* tbesday t1>e 3U1 Jalj last, oa
«SlKpie(<ieat> IJMa atBoaibaft wUbIi day tiie ioLereEt thercoa
Thc'iMeraA tolMtpayAbleattbB woult) coait : bni L<i>t any of
tirae<i'!;l{pnlated In tlia BctifCAl tbe Note* adTcrtisvd farfAjn
fir |>«r'ije«tr Loan of .SlitD*- mentsMild, aBuKitrifaBrardcra
crib1i«f-18M>, riAex bj «aih at berecqJiMl ia Iranifct to titt
Tit'iHliBr. «r <»f bMi «fion lli« nev Lobq then opcited ;
Court, at two tihiltincs and sin , Aad ^rhMsai tlie Caort't ia-
|)enc« th^Honbsj TtapM'. Th« |«ntii:MOf opvoiofc a naw lam
printipal, as Uawiferred, teba iaIiMUfi, aiivet fnrlb in ibdi
pi<]>ab|oJi>«<E(h,at Bombi^UHly', )i<ror«~m«nlH>na(l advertise-
Acowdiag t» tb« order in wfaich meats of ttir 6th ami HUi July
-tiie lereial <jbt)Kft(iont slial) np- lastt baa thm baea aolieipkted
j>pnE to he (ilncert ufion lb« Ben- bjr tbe Banfal fiOTcmnient :
j(aLra)(ister, aad aClor <h« pub- The C^ourt ol Direotors d»
HeWlMiof .the aameaoiioamd Jiorob)' . ;(■*• ■oUcc, thai Ibq
<d«aenptian «a at BengaL Dieaanresla Bontemplalina bf
' -s — . tlieCovrt,' andMkertod to is
nevf 'imuA LojiFj. tbclr ^Id HdrevtucnieiityofdM
The-fnUoMiaK notice liai aip* filh and iSdt Jnt; last, aratobo
paaaed'in Ihe dnity papers, and co>isidp*ed as •ntirclj void uw)
wcTCf Ublisb it Tor tte take uf of noite eflcot,
feaeral mforeniHi - And -wtoreaa, -in- lite adwr-
, £aM-Auiiaib«M.;V»B.14,)»a): Usement paMitbed b]i the Boi-
, Tb« Court sfDtfMKsraofiba unl (loT«raraent in tlie CiJcatU
UuiUd CaaqMBT of Merah au« Ouette on tlw 1st Uay laxt,
of BnKlBMd ttkdias to UieiJaat. noliea waa f)iT«ntliat trnulen
IndiM Uatttig, OQ the tith aud vf tbe Notei adierliMid t» b*
18th Jaly Iftat, icaued pubtia paid off td the ne<r Lmci «tta
kdver^Fiemeins. eifhiit DDiico to be received JU(til furtber or-
llml meniui an liad . been adopt- d«ri, nitAky tbe i ttli cli>u*e oE
rd ^UxKiiMRbtleapi ta the ilis* theConditieaa or»b*na« L«aa,
cliar)f«r>i; a Wifepotiian of tha tba accoiivo of tbe aaid Loaa
«xistii>K'-hidt<tH 'J'oniis.i aad ate In be oloeeil on tfae Slit
tbaittbc C Ml- 1 lux I' auUtorurd Mwob 1892 ) aaAw^eaa PriN
Ibeir Bengal Ga\crnment to e.' ptielors ol'. tbe ProaiiMotr
Ca ^am fiiK PV cent. Loan in Nutea adverti.wd to tiepaid olT*
la^tovjbidithc then prcsonf icsideetiu Burope, vuif nut be
Six per cent. Obttfulions uDS' I enabled lo cMtny inMruclioat
woi4tl, b^ ^HDsfcvabkc : Aud ta India Tor ibetrMi^er of ihek
whereas by adTicei xecentlj' ie~ pro,'>ertj' inla.^ waw Loan i*e-
cfiveriti&OfV I«di». the Court of lore t)M itaid liaan abaU kar*
DicWjtQiaBTe-vnrvt'fnadthatoa hDoit.olaMd.:
thc.^a^.;4fi)V;)fi21,lh«vtto.fe««sft Tlie Court^ Directors do
GcoFfj^ .)a f;;:R<r>4il '»■ Fork heieby t[i(-».Hoti«e.' that tb^
"Wyv^iBiiiie. mrtite. ObattUo Lave- , ditocted llKa« &caffaL
rroaw)soi^ fflitet,a('.tiui i^. GovQmtaent-toipMmittbetTaju-
e*U;jf|BfHnVllf>t<i4*>'>>df^S' o.n- br of 'bIUFjiowhum? Natuot
the%ihsr^I/;wstcr~of ^nRe- Uie 30tlt oi .Timk i»U lo-tJia.
sUjcl'^a^DuU^ Ibaf^r«i4en.i Loan or tiw tst Ucty 1831, vUoh
4X*M<Wf)V-u^j^ti^iliJwM Kftcsslisll btttcBdqcod inlB-
i:,,G00gIf
JtEBATU ON EAST INDIA AFFAIRS; 0.
'Mm 6b or before Uic 30tfa loam The CoDrt «r Directors d*
IBVS- further givs notioe, tbat th^
' JAM whtRtait ajuteirs, bf N»tes o( nbwp.t erfi^'lii" *ko
.tln» 4tfa elanM of Ae Condilions shall omit to sifoiry their intsn-
«r the g«iilLoanof 1st Umf tjttai at tbe Pnttidencj of Fort
iSQi, that the Proprietors of WilHam defipitivaly wftk res'
PremisMry Notes (lamferred peet tb the Promijuofy Notef at
■ to that Lonn, resldtDt in En- ttre aOth June 18J1,od or bcfor*
tope. Mli;ht, 4f tha; reqoirad it, the 30lh June ISS% will reeuia
he paWAs btternst on their withoat iateieit Tren that p«.
KotvaaptolfaeSlit Dacamber riod. '.
-1«*1.>>r 8i)l' ontfac'Coart of - The Court of Directors haT»
Directors at . twelve moatlM' also resolted, that if ths Denf^
date, aed at tuo ahillinpi and Oovemment shall see mo ot^ee>
sixpence the Siaea Rapee ; tion to the msasure, oredilorf
The Coart of DaraelDrs, in who bare aubaciihed, or wh»
▼few to I he farther acconsBO' jmay hereafter sahserihe to th«
dntfonof Proprietors resident Loaaof ibe 1st May i82l, najc.
in Europe, do Hereby farltier if they ifaiiik f riHier, Pinploy tb*
' irtve nodoe, that those oreditors agency of the AccouDtaQt-Ge^
' hanA fidt resident io Baropc, aei«t and Snb-Trciisurer at th«
■who shall have ttanaferrBd, or several Fresidcncles id India,
who shall transfer, in India in procnia!; the ronittance ta
their Bonds of the Loan of the SoiclandDE (be interast on their
SOth June )811 to the Loan of Obligations hy, means of Biil^
the 1st May I asi. by mean* of of SKdianfe on the Court, to b*
their atto"'* '"')' aiiAo''^^' <>■■ parchased in tlie market at the
- ni- before the 30th June next, oortent prices of tiM day, it
• shall have the option of receh- . being distinctly nnderslood, that
Itt" their InleiAst fnr another uaresponsilnHty shall attach to
hn!ryear,naniely,frosn theSlst the ^ast.India Company, foe
DeoemberlB^ilothe SOth June the act of those ofiaersia vlf-
18*3. by Bills on the Court of tae of th« roUioritii whiA mar
Direclori, at twelve monlhs' be tbns jTivea to them.
■ date, St two sbillinfti and six- ' The conditions of the Loan of
E^oee the Sioca ^"P^^ = '^° -the 1st May 1891: may be seeo
ills to be drai^n apeeifically by appKaaiion af the «ffiee «f
payable to Ihs absent Proprie- the Aseonalant-OoBeral at tUa
tor or bis order, and not to the - hooaa.
order of any afcent or acenis (Signed) Jasrni DiaT.
- whatsoever:. Bat those auent Stcrslary.
Creditors who shall have re- ■■— ■
paired, or who shall reqaire the XWic-Zadia Hmm, 0*e. 10, 1S3I.
payment of the prineipal of —
tbeir ObliKBtions of the 30th A Qoarterly Oeneral Court
Jane iBllincash, will not be of Proprlitors of Eait-In-
enlitledto the extended option dia StOek waslhis day held at
of remittahee of Interest hereby ' the Compaay's HooMinLai^
' coDceded to subscribing abaen- dcnMall Street, Ar tite paipoto
tees: all accminr Interest duo ' of declaring a d(tUelidB«a
to them to the period when they MidtaoiBor last toObrlMHta
may have demanded their prin- next. The Cottrtwas sMdos^
dlialshallbepaidin eash only etaf, for the purpose of M>glH»>
UthaTrcaraTlnCalevtUt'' it»^itemaimmiA^taJn-i-9'
■ U GiWwiat,
=dbvGoogIe
M CiACCirrTA ANI7UAL REQISTER ISSi;
GtlclitlBt,«iid to Hr. J. n.Pefl J,
vUob inn «ppTOvcd of at the
.General Court beld On th« 36th
Sept. lut.
Hie Hiontei of the Ust Court
bsTioK bun lead,
baoa, Esq.) ■tsted, that their
CiMinBKB (T. Rdd,E«].)wu
B of Indis-
.positioB: ■ cirGumatance maeh
to bo huaented. He hoped, how-
ever, that bia ahsenoe honi bi>
biiibI aTocatiana would he of
short da»tioD, as he had heard
that hiB health wai oonsidera-
bly improved. In the mean
•time, he would proceed to offi-
ciate in bia fcoa. GoUeagne'a
plaoe.
' The Hiw. CMrmt* then Id-
formedthe Court, that the ao-
conntsft'om Bengat, neoeaaary
to the fonnatioD of a K^iKfal
■Uteinettt of tho Company'a af-
faire with respect to India to
tile latof May teao, and with
Yeipeet to Edgtand to the 1st of
May I83I, vaa not yet reoei* ed,
nod fai ooBaa<iiwnce the a aid
-Itatement wu Mt at present
prepared.
- ne Hon. dainwN nnt ae<
qalotedtheOonrt, that m ao.
'eoant of SaperannnationB of the
Company'a aervanta in Bng-
land, ondn the »d of Geo. III.
cap. 16ft, aeo. 93, waa now laid
before the Proprielora, agioe-
nUf td'tfae By-law, eap. 0, aec.
19. Tb* Uat contained <Mj one
name, that of Hr. SUHito, late
' snperannnation atlo'
> £100
ttadnti,wiahed to know
-laeansMaenoeof the tete pe-
YMIntwiM, j^nr.nftw y«".
itboaa adMmuUhad renohsd tiua
vDontTy. nay ondenniara bad
fcwff nindc to onfiirBa tha rc-
fdlar twnmlHiwi »( anoh !»•
portanl docnmeats, nccorAl(to
the Act of Parliament amd 4te
order* of that Conrt. It waa
atrangei that dnrins tho war.
When manv difflcaldea stood in
the way of oor comnanlcatlon
with India, the acconDta wet*
regularly aentbotnej and ovw,
in a time of peace, wbcw bo
•nch diCBcnIties existed, that
tboM doeaments shoold be d«-
lajed year afteryear, and npolo'
giea offered fbr their not beinc
tranamittcd in proper time.
They moat perceive. tbat.ncgB'
fcnoe and inattentioa fare risa
to tbia irregularity, afnos lh«
moat ample provision waa ^Mdo
fbr the apeedy transnnssicM of
tboae dooiimenia.' He did nst
now ace an hon. IHreetor (He
O. A. Robinaon) in his plana.
who, when this sabjeet was
ftrmeriy noticed; iniimMed tbat
tiie penalty afSKed to neglect of
this riad by tbc Cainpnny's By-
lawa, namely, diandss^ IrMa
office, had been distinctty point-
ed ont to their semnta abroad.
After sneh an intimatioa, he
(Mr. Hume) waa of opinion,
that those who wen Knllty of
ne^Mt dcaerred to loee ttsir
sitnatlona.
The CAainHM said, this snb-
ject had been noticed by de
Committee ofBy-lawi in Jane
last; and in thCir leport it w«*
disliaclfy slated, that the Coort
of Directors appeared to be do-
in^ every tbioK in their power
to remedy the eril. Iliii the
hon. Proprietor wddM pcrectre,
if be referred to the report of
the Committee of By-laws, of
the -.loth June 1821.
Ur. AoH«. "Thai Reportha*
been already placed in poasei-
iionoftlwCoiiitt bat the Court
had not been made ac^alnted
witbtha paragrapli acntaktio
the Local nnimninawta by tba
CoDrt of Dlieoton."
=dbvGoogIf
;>SBATBS ON BAST INDIA AJFFAU^. S»
tho alTair* of that Comptn^ ; ta .
ita state and constltittioD, and
to the acts whteh the Legisla-
ture had lately pasied reapeet-
iDgit; Riul he fell thalitwaa
imperative on the PropHetora
to look with ft deeper spirit of
invesiigatioD, than the; had foe
^ears been in the habit of dolB^,
into all the proceedings of that
Court. The present motiaD,
whrch appeared so tnach a mat-
ter of course, was, in fact, R
matter worlhyoftbe deep and
anxious observation of all th6is
who had money Tested In tbo
funds of this Hon. Companjri
and when ho made this asser-
^<Hi, he did not advance it trith-
oat full consideration. The Act
ofParliam
' . Tbfl Citarman- "This snbjeot
iras noticed in the Court in De-
cemher la«t, and a dispatch waa
Mat oat' immediately after-
wards, commanding; a speedy
tnuiimission of the necessary
■ccoDDla. The Committee of
Pjr-lawB, In their Report of the
SOth of June followini;;, speak
thus of the conduct of the Di-
i^ctors, with respect to this
point: "Yoni Committee have
bad tbe satisfaction to find,
tbat the Hon Couit of Direc-
tors did, on.thfl'aoth of Fcbrna-
tj last (1821), issae orders to
tite Iiooal Governments in India
■pon this ■□bject,io such strong
and pointed terms, as yoar
Committee troat will, in futnte,
preolode the reoarience of such
VCfclectfol condnot." Perhaps allowed a
tofficlfliU time had not elapsed £10. lOs. p
to give those uders their full tribnted tc
•ffeot." East-Iadia
HALW-ytAM't DivtDBND. aopposed
- The CAaiVniaii. " It is ap- ended: bm
pointed at this Court to eonii- that that C
derof adi>idendon the Com- resorts n
tany's oapiul stock for the scarcely be
alf-jear, commencing on the purpose o
6tb of July last, and endinKOB now befon
thestb of January next The to ooasidei
Court of Director! have come videndsho:
to a resolnlion on this subject; ifno fnrlhi
which shall be read." ' take place,
The resolution of the Court of and he slat
pireutors of Tuesday, the 19th before thoi
^f Deceml^er, recommending quainted i
that a dividend of five and a- country, and with the usages of
Siarter per cent, should be de- the Company (a body so inli-
ared for tbe half-year, was mately connected with the poG-
read. ^ of the empire), that yihej^ ib«
The Chairman moved "that Proprietoraof Bast-India Slock
the dividend on the capital
diacharged the' duty they.we(e
now called on to pet{6rm,,tbey
incurred an awful responsibili-
ty, tfthe Co^ipaDy .made ,aa
iuiprovideint and uowUe oscff
their vponeyj. if tli«;^.iauDch£il
exponse» wbicb their j^oGts
Ut. Bigbf oaid, tli»t recent w«>u{il daI beaE, if tltey departcfl
circamiMMaa bad diBLirn his fromthe thaaoandestprfaclnles
•Itentiou noit paiticularly to of oouuueiciAlffoaperity, into
r ^13 infegrltf
stock of til e Company for thi
half year eommencing tbe Alb
July last and ending the Sth Ja-
nuary Mxt, be fil per cent"
m aeoonded the
=dbvGoogIc
M CALCCTTA ANNlTAt HBQISTER IMlI
iDtesrily and pnidence^ than »
respouxRiiUty wm entailed on
cftch Proprietor of Eait-Indi»
fftock, which Tendered his per-
sonal prosperity liable for the
iatmense Amount of debt for
trjiith that pompany was an-
aweraM'eln'ErtErand' and in In-
dia. He must therefore lay,
. aisumttig those premiaea, that
It was the bounden duty ef the
Froprietort, fcefore they oame to
the present >ote, aa a matter of
course, Oiat Uiej' ahonldiuveati-
gate the particular situation of
tlieCoinpany;'lh«t the ncceiBar
S' accoDtiti should be laid before
eai ;ana that they should exa-
mine whetlier their means would
allow tlicpropdseildltitlend. A<^-
cordiMg to thelast ktt of Pnrlia-
ineut; that of 1813, their di?i-
dendi, io case of the failure of the
commercial rtveouc, were to be
fcre surptas ter-
Now, althougli
that Govern -
it to interfere
cIdI 'eoncerna,
, tell the t'oni-
nmerciiil fiiiid
t : '• Yon h«»e
ly ; yna have
^ends than T oil
: you fiaie tn-
Unigea in lorge nod inrprorldeot
advances; and, ihcrefore,' we
will liot saffer^ou to come to
the' tcfritovial fnnd on which the
people rJEnfland hire' * Men,
■lid over the expendUore of
ifEne-
I. Yon
1 of the
(bad a
my, for
„^ J ., at they
nieHl Knpw'^d* 5lI\i«tioB'in *1ii.h
!Fm stoia ; Sndtfeft>f*I« afreed
W| tau oioUoii. Ijf II 9u!d' call tie
an accnnnt of tlie net proBliaf
the Company's commercial eita^
blishoyeiit for the prec«dtn(
yaar.
After a short pause.
The Cbtirman said, "As A«
view of this subject which the
H«a. Proprfeter haa (nk<-n does
not s^ni to tie. r-ntTtained bj
any other frentteman (for nOp*r-
flbn has' seconded bis voiian;
#faich, if succes&ful, would bt
found exceedingly iDeonTenicnt),
I shall ndw pr<>CTed to pat tirt
Orifiaal qdestion."^
' Mr. Rigbf.—^' I merely fltivw
it out as a point worlby ofcm^
si deration."
Mr. & Oixsn ooald not aToU
nayii'g, that any indiTidnal ask-
ing for tuch important infomis-
l|(in, withoni notice, and on tba
spar of the momeat, nnsamed a
nj^t which appeared to him Id
be very doubtfnl. If the Hon.
Proprietor gifte' notice thai be
would brin^ the subject niider
con.if^dtfraliun in a'fewday*, th^
Directors would, at ibst lime, be
p'roTided wiUi an answer: bat he
doubted whether anv imlividual
could ask'toc demand snch infor-
maflon without prefiourfy de-
claring his intention.
Mr. fftww— "Ifihe H«i. Pro-
QrictoT bad attended to the coo-
slftutlon' of Ike Company, be
would have asked the Direeton
whether they had not before
ttaemaregnlar atalemeBt'ofthe
GOmme.'oinl assets of ibe Com-
pany, previously to their reoom-
meudins this dividead ; aiMi
i^hcther it was not founded
on that sthtemeqt! - He took'
it for ftanted that tbey had
etamiued all the iiecesaary
coramercisl docotfienta, before
they cnme Io a docision."
The CAatrmaa. — " Host oer-
lainly."
Mr. Am*.— Tliar«fore, ha
Maceired, tlietvnai B»acecs-
• ■ -^
=d by Google
DSSATES'ON lABflTTDIA AFFAIRS.
rity for takiag tfais subject into
AoniiderBlion at tlie preiont mo-
vent. Indeed, it would be prn-
■luctive of much iiicoDvenience.
At tlie same lime be must njr, it
*a* the dm; or any individliiBl,
who UiouKbt tli« eommeicial af-
fairs of the Compaay weie not
propeily maaaged, to btiDic ihe
qiieatiun forwarded by Institut-
iajf B inbstanlive oiolion. Willi
Temped to the amount uf tlie pro-
poied diviilend, ir Ihey looked lo
tli« profits of tlie Cliinn fade
■lone, for several years past, they
would find tbal those profits ex-
«eeded the rate of dividend, lie
would now mnlce an obSTvation
on a statenieot wliich fe)l from
(be Hon. Proprietor, and which
englit not go forth to Ihe PuLUc
witbout con trad ictioD. The Hon.
Qenileman asserted, that he or
iUy otlief Proprietor of BBit-Iii-
dia Siocli, was answerable with
liis private property for the debts
OftHe Compiiny. Now,ifbe(S4r.
Huihe) anderitood the eoustitu-
lioD of the Company correclly,
they werebound and liable luire-
ly for ibe sums they bad sub-
scribed, (Ntarl A«<rr/JTo pre-
vent alarm, il wrs ri|;ht it should
be known, that the PropiielQrs
were not responsible for H'<y
debu beyond the nmuunl which
ibey hjtl ibousht proper to Mub-
Mr. Rigby befcf^ed io obserre.
thai either he h^id not expressed
bimself with that ciisiinctuess
whioh was necessary ti>|iutlhe
Courlin possessioo of hismeau-
iOfCs, orelse the Hon. Member
luoat hiTC misapprehended what
lie stated, if he faooied that he
(lUr Rigby>iaeant to lay it dawn
as a broad priaeiple, thnt the
Itf embers of iliat Cuurt were lia-
ble tn the debts of tli^Conipnnv;
qa the ooiitmry, he cerUtinly
-tfonld not set with his usunt cau>
tjon aad 4Ufcum«pecti,on, if (le
iMcame a aiemtitt of a Joint-
Moek Corapsny.in whtch his pro-
pfity.howetci small, would be
Hahtd to Ihe debts of lUat Cota-
pnny. His propoiiton wassim-
plY this. that, as the Court of
Proprtelors was resorted to from
time to timi-. to (fivn their o|>inioii
Willi respect to the amount of the
half-yearly difidend. thus far the
lnwitselfcnsln certain portioa
wfrispottsibilityoDthein. WliaC
were Ihey to do 1 They were to
exBrcisi^ a due, a sound, a viRi-
lant disoretiora ; and. if ihey wera
careless or oenly;eni in the per-
fbrmance of Uiwr nnty. "'«" «
decree of respeusibilily mostde-
folvn on them ; the Judge wonld
decide, that though not personal-
ly responsiWo, yet by ne!tli«enco
and esreleswessthey did becoms
morally rt^sponsiblc. This be
looklo be no"o <=•'="'■■ '^"■*''
course of <h« observaliops which
the Hon. Member I)ad4nade, h»
oast Ihe responsibility soore-on
tite Directors, beF»tt!"' ^^ •«" ^
their lUreotion tba Miportionment
of a dividend ; and he would say
(he meant it not offensively),
that a most awful Tespwsibilitr
dcToWcd on the BMcutiTc Body,
if they proposed a dividend
whieh llie commercial profits of
the Compiioy would "ot bear out.
He Ihvew out the?e observatuins,
in oidci- to oJiiain this admission,
" tliat Hc, the Proptielors, b»v»
an important duty to perform,
and Uiat wo have a right to inves-
tU^ite the commcruial conCetna
of Die (
Pro4>ri
reol^ri
Genlte
=dbvGoogIe
CALCUTTA A^^UAL REGISTER 18ti;
Xanber (Mr. Rigbj) had laid
dowm He (Mr. Jackson) uoder-
•tAotf llieHuQ. Mewber to tiafe
tbat tlia Proprietor* were indivi.
duairy responsible for the debit
af tlieCompaii;. Sacii an impres-
sioD could not be too taoa remo-
v«d, as it vaa eridently catculai-
«d to loirer the value of their
■lock. TliR Don. Member hnd
now narrowed his proposition,
and argued thnl ihe Proprietors
wire morally and poUiicHlly res-
yoDsible for the judicioas and
ii|ilnnt invcillK"ti<'» of '*■« Com-
pany's affairs. For bis own pnrtr
leTelt that tiiey could Dot eive
too much consideratioD to tucir
nlTatrs, or investigate tlicm too
deeply. He was exirsniely fclRd,
dierelbre, to Go<l that tlie Hon.
Member now p&id due atlcolion
to tlic laws and coastitnlioo «f
the Coaipaiiyiand ihathe would
iu future, instead of repo-iios un-
^er his shades in the counlry, m
be bad done lor some years past
devoted bix blind striously lo
tlie study of their affuiis ; a reso-
tiiiion which, «ith his abiliiics,
«ould not be hut highly ndiati-
ta)ceou« to tbe Compaoy. But llic
Bon. Member could not be iu tite
■itu&tion of wanting all know-
ledge of the slate of the Com-
pany's commercial afliilis, since-
this day he had beard rend Iha
iieada of those accguots on which
tiie dhidend was founded, and
it was open to every Proprietor
to invesijgate Uiem. Ail the Bon,
Member wanted (and be could
sot avoid raakiog tlie accusation)
Was, industry to come down to
tiiat Uoose and exaniine the «c-
maiils. If be found tli^t tliejr
werA H^iUlful and Batisractoiy he
could tLi«re dismiss bis fears.and
wilbd^w hjs opinion; on the con-
trary, if be discovered that (hey
were ol|iOirwi», why ha bad a
tifbt to cali w. the Cirectiuns ta
fclraci Uicii statciiient, nnd to
iJter llieirf ipjuaiiiiou ! He Itud
made tbeMfewramarki.b«DKBM
tha Hon. Member bad, in th*
course, of bis speech called oa
■ome genileaaaof the learned
profession to state his opinion^.
Mr. Rigbji said, any opinion
be bad oll'eied. or any observa-
tion he bad made, was not wat-
ranted by any rumour, staie-
neot, or information, received
by him, that llitir coraoierci^l
alfaii « were not in a prosperous
situation; on the ooulrary, h»
believed Ihey never were more-
prosperous Iban at the present
moment. He knew of oolbiuf,
he bad alluded lo nothing, ev
cepi the Aatof Pailiameot It-
self: and his object in rlsinf
was, to slieiv to the Dircctort
and Projirietors lliat there «4ft
a certain degree of reapoiisibill-
The motion was tben B^reed
to unanimoasly.
Parliamtntary Seporti on
Fortign Trade.
HOl'SE OF LORDS.
By fbe Lords' Committees b^
fiointed a select Committee la
inquire into Ibe means of ex-
tending and securing ih«
Foreign Trade of the Country,
and to report to the House ;
«nd to whom were referred tb«
Minutes of the Evidence. ta-
ken before the Select Comr
mitlee appointed iu tbe last
Session of Parliament for the
like purpose : and also tfav
several petiiioos, papers, iLnd
accounts which bad been rtf-
ferr
sent
ofP
ofF
" Ord
bad ,b(
fud' <
=dbvGoogIe
PAltLIAMENTARY BEPOETS. ' «S
'die lait Session of Partiament oTtbeae porta to uotber, ftfter
Into Ibe state of British com- their arriTB] in fbe east. In con-
' merce with Asia, Including as sequence of the delef attendant
well tbi.t whicb is carried on upon obtaining t. permission t«
wltb the territorial possessions do so from the Lacal Govern-
of tbe Hon. East India Compa- menL This indeed may be ob-
•ay as that witb the Independent viated by obtaining licenses in-
fltatesin the same partofthe oludlng tbe above-named porta
globe. feneraMy, which have beensom*
"In the condoctar this Iq- timesappliedfor.and donot ap-
Sofry, the Committee faave not pear to bave been refased. Bat
lought it neoessary to direct tbe system of requiring licenses
Ibcir attention to the commer- does not appear to be attended
«ial concerns of the East India ivith any public benelit;andn
Company, as administered by fee is charged for each of them,
the Court of DiroelOTs, witb a "A more material advantaga
view to the interests, both poli- might probably accrueto the free
Heal and financial, of iliat cor- trader from' being permitled t»
porate body, further than was trade with other smaller porta
neoessary to elucidate Ilie pre- on the coasts of Coromandel
Sentstate and fuiute prospects and Malabar, where the Compa-
of free trade, as alTectvd by ex- ny have already collectors oi the
lating regulations. customs established, who might
*' This subject, therdbre. na- effectually counteract an illicit
tarally divides itself acco'ding trade ; whereby a wider Beld flf
to tho^ various restrictions to adventure may be opened, and '
-whlcb^'difTerent descriptiuns of an additional stimulus lo. com-
' «onunerco in these regions are mercial intercourse afl'orded to
noir subjected by law ; (hat to the native inhabitants. ItwonM
the territorial possessions of tbe however, be necessary In this
Company being carried an by case lo provide by regulations,
license only from the Company; which it conld notl>e dilBcnlt'to
ihatto other parts of Soutliern establish, against any abuse of
Asia (China excepted), and to this extension of privilege by
4he Islands of the Indian Ocean British vessels carrying on the
by license from the Baard of coasting trade, in which, there
Coniroul ; that to China beln; is every reason to believe, they
entirely prohibited to all Briiisb might saccessfully compete with
vessels but those in the aciaal the native ships, whicb have
employment of (be East India hitherto been considered as en-
Couipauy ; and the whole trade jo^ng a monopoly of that trade,
confined lo ships of a certain of which the Easllndia Compa-
fixed amount of tonnage. uy could not reasonably be ex-
" The trade which is carried pected to deprive their subjeettr,
onby licensowiihthe tenitories as long as ihej are precfaded
of the Enst India Csmpany is from canrjing on the direct trade
conDned to the Presidencies of toBurope in Indian bnilttessela.
Bombliy, Madras, and Calcutta, It must be observed,' however,
jwd tbe port ofPenang. Some that the coasting tmde )■ mir
Inconveniences and injury loin- open to veisels of other nations,
Oividuals are stated to have aris- those of the United States not
en, where clrcunutanccs have being excluded from it, and in-
made it deairable to change the tanees having been stated to (be
deaihiadini if vessels fromoas ComaiitueiavUcb the Porln-
(uase
=dbvGoogIe
CALCpTTA ANNUAL RSOISTEl iMl*
fneie li^ hu becD ilktwecl to
pass from aoe part to Kiolber,
carrying an tnMie, from whiok
Briiiih Eurgpeaa gfaipa «n
isclvdeil.
'■TlieCominitln cannet di«-
misa tills hTanch of th« iDbjett
wiihnal obsertiiift, llint altUoogl)
it i^ dtfiouK, frum ths grout
flDctmtion wliioh ihe free trade
tu ilie peninsala of India hiu
esperieDoed rinee It has bMn
admtted span iIhi tNma of
The TaDDWed ciinrter grsnt-
ed to tlx) EaM huii»
Compapf. ia IH13, tp - esii.
maio fairly tbe ptecbe •• .
mount of it* increase, it iBuat be
adiirilted that ila pro);reM bai
been nicb as to indicale that
neither ajiower to purchase i>or
B disposition to use contniodi-
tici of European mBaufacUite
ore mnliii)r in Ihc unlives of
British iQdiii, whilst the ininHta
knnnledgo of the vanii and
wishes of (he inliKiiiUari,
Bcqnired by a direct in-
lerconrse with ll)is coau-
Iry, -would natorally lead to a
still farther aagnentatkia of onr
«xpoiti. The f^eat increaaad
coiiinniption cannot be suSiftl-
ently nreonnled for bjf the do-
tnniid of Guropaan residents, the
jiomber of whom doea notma-
tmatly Tary -, and it appttan to
hnve been much flie greatest in
articles onlculated for the geoe-
Tslnsenf the natives. That of
the cotton mBnnfaetarcs oftliia
country alone is stated, stuce
the first opening of tbe trade, to
have been nugmented from fonr
to Ave fold. And the taste of
the imiiveB for such articles may
not improbably have becniurea-
ledi(
tending In othrrs, by that very
gintin Iheraarket, which doabt'
I ess, by its eKoesi and confaqoeDt
]fit(«ring of ptieea, freqaaatly
rieiVnted the spenlations of
private nMcbwiia, . Tk« rain*
•xbmW
/ran Oraat Brilaia to India.
whiah amoanted in the jam UIA
to £670,177, had in thn ywr
ISIS inofeasod to £3^9,74);
Midiklthraghtlw market appears
tJien to hniB beM so farow-
■toeked as to QeaaNon a diai-
notion of nearly one half intka
eXfMrts of tlie fallowing jw
(mtto), Ihatdintinntioa »ppMm
to hHv« taken place more ia4s
alticles intenaed for the oo*-
■uiqpttonof Europaans than of
untives ; and tbe irada i> nvw
staled to tlic oommittee bj As
best ioforinad personj to be re-
viving.— When tbe anioanl of
population a'>d tbe extent 9f
country, over which th« cof-
■anplion of these articles fs
aproad, are considered, it is o^
vious that every facility whiqh
can, oooiistenliy with Ihe politi-
cal interests and security ol the
CoBspany's deroinions, be given
to the private trader for the dis-
tribution of his exports by ia-
creasing tbe number of points at
which be may have the option
of tonchiog ID pursoita of a mar-
ket, cannot fail to promote a
more ready and «xlanaivade-
" If the restrictiiMi ol trade to
Teasels of the burden of thrta
bnndred and Bfty tons and nr<-
wardi, io all seas and couoliics
within the limits of tfa« Bait In-
dia Company's Charter, has any
tendeno; to check the operatioiu
of the private trader in a direct
commcros with (he doniinions of
the India -Bast Company, it can
liardly fail to operate still more
ns an impeditnent to his exer-
tions in seekingnew channels of
comweroe. or exiendini; tbotie
which already exist with other
covnlrii^s and islandsintlie sans
part of tbe globe. Uer« a B(4d,
in B great measura new, would
be opened by tbe fr«« ndmUsiaa
t« trade oIv«»ria.9f« snalkr
bardta
=dbvGoogIe
PjKRLIAHEKTARr REPORTS. ' U
btrtden. IttiitateiltDtbrCvm- MBlirnn, iMte to • mMh
mitte« bj pQiMni who bava mora tkTOnnbUopiakn orUisri
b«B'o B^t iai«rctted la fonniof charMicr, Md aytHode £ir «U
a correct optnion «p«B tb« tab* vil and eommerclB) intercbaiM,.
sect, itet in a trado wMh ^ than jprailoariT entertaiMd.
KatfTe Powers in &» enlf of " Tho- mnliitebaaM of a fM*-
PeraiB,aloBgt)MBMl Sea, and port eligibly •ICwMd sanni^
onfhe oastBtn coait ol Aftioa, tlieLM)iaatilaiKla,UDderBrilialk
asw*l1 fi»with the Wand and pTOteptton,wlii«hilwagalUd«
codMriotto tiM eattword oftbo of osr efUhlithaunta U that
Cofltoanj't dofninlona la Aiia, qnaitcr of tha glofc* way fflwftla
•mail veueli woald be omploy- Vi to anpf art at tBoab ■•■• aW
ed in preffefence to Urge, flrora pento oian anf otiier aati^K
the DBtntv of tha navlfration, the may bo attandH witb tho grea-
frcW Tmlnn and amidl balk of teat benefit to oontateroe aaA
aonaortbe arliclel, ai irrlias citiliaaltai).— -Tlielatportaaaeaf
Uie IcsuipKon of mtt-kel* irbero lueh a station, aad tbe qaiob
aucfa (radovould b« oarried on. peroeptfon af ita adiantagak
Soine apprcheniion indeed haa formod by Ifeo uadve tradara«
be^n staled to exf it, tint vessel* tn that part of lb* Klobo, maj bm
ef that description nigbl be ex> esiimated, by tharaplii rise of
po9e<l'to frequent depredniioM the pert of SlncaparOr during
from pitntes wtio infeit those the year that it hss been' io tha
Bea!s : but it does not appear posseaalon of the British Gar
thni Ihereisany differeneeiothe vernnent, and opened for th*
rote of Inmraoce repaired ntm pni^MMsf goMraltbade. Tlia
lar^ennd amaK ships; iftiMra popalaiion, whioh had bote*
in a riik, boirever, the prlTate soanelj amomtted (• two hni^
merehanl might safrly be iell to dred sooli, in three woatha
cootWer how farit applies to Ids Increased to not. less iImm
pafticntar uase ; wlijloihe Amo' three ibnusaad, aad now ex*
rimn trade ia those seu, which oeeds ten Ihoosand in tha
is carried on as well in Tcssela whole ; while one handred
below ST abnre tho bnrden of and seTeBtr tbre»siti efvesaela
three hundred and Rtty tons, h of dlO^hRtdesofiptioas antvad
notstatedat any time to have and salted lath* oowsaaf tb*
snSbred mnieriaUy from saeh first two mondis.
dan^em. Ii may be rediarked, " lite aoaamerte with CUaa
that elthbagh tbe natire goveris- is carried oD by theBaM bdia
■lentsof India have been genc' Caaipany,h When tha sole'and
rally sopposed to be nnfavoat^- excluiife rlglit of tradiair
able opon system to foreign com- with tKe port»«f thatonpire, aa
neice, no ' recent Initanoe of well as the sola and exeloals*
snch disposition baa been ad- right of trading aad traHckiBg
dnced ; tfiePrenOh, on the cow- la tea to awdflmmaM IheUlanda
Irary; are itated to have been re- and portrbetwoan tbft Capa-of
Biaricably succBssfVil -in stime nf- Good Uape aad Straits of Ha-
awit ntiamptT to open a comi- nllan, la BOW-voftad bf Ims.
mnrctnl interEotirse with Coehtn Tbor vataa aad aaAeat' of. iMa
CltifM;t<ndlhifrecFnt1raowledga trade kta-mtaiaUr >ttiaol«d
which has itita aorjuired of the the «linMhi»of HMfKt*ataaaae>
ammrrx nsil hahM of the Ijihn. ehant, aad-althoatb iloaoM-ant
bittfoirin iwsa'lsMadB' of-tbc -'betaMtaaWAled' HMt-^tka- Beat
41, *»4I»
=dbvGoogIe
<« calCCtta anNoaL resistmr ten.
Tndis CAmpBity would «ilHDg:l]r
i<elinqui$)i so impoitHUl a piifi-
lege, an earnest desire has beeM
expTesie<t, that the Uritiib i^e-
trader miglil be permitted, even
]frev)ODS to tha expiration or
tiie cliarter, to embark ii) those
branches of tbe trade which the
Compan; neither cirriea on It-
aett', [inr appears to be imuiedi-
Ately iateresied in, and in which
the only curapetition to be en-
•ouniered by tlie Uriiish iiier*
chant would be that of the for-
<!isn tfadrr.
" Of this description maybe
Considered, the trade in tea nnd
other articles between Canton
ftitd Forci/n Europe ; the tea
trade within the limiis of the
CAmpany'a charter esclu si to of
Uie ports of the Chinese empire j
ftndtlie trade between Cauton
nod the western shores of
North and South America.
"The hopes entertained by
merchants nnd others, who hate
tbe best means of infurmation,
Af beaefit tn corumerce from !<uch
•n extension of its freedom, as
well as the apprehensiim felt by
persons of great experience, in
the direction of the afTnits, nnd
in the service of the £ast India
Compnny; of the risk wiib which
. inoh an es'ension may be attend*
•d to tlieir political and commer-
einl interests, will be found ful-
ly xtated in the evidence and
doeaments contained in the ftp*
pendix.
" On the one hand It is con-
fidently staled, that the low rate
Of British freiirhl, and other ad-
Vanta^^es possessed by tbe Bri.
tish merchantmen, would ena-
ble the British f^ee traders to
enter into an immediate and.
successful ctmpelitioo with
those of other cotintries, and
nore particularly of the United
States, by whom these braDches
of commerce hare bc.en carried
«n for lome jratn past iritlL
every appearaiin: ofpre^iwl**
inrrease nnd pr<»p«rity \ tbn
thus ft portion of Eoropa iBi):bt
be supplied with t«a by A*
Briii.^h trader ; ibat the «[mt
of furs from Atoerictt. wbkb
BOW takes plaee eTeu from tk*
British tenitorica la Amarkan
velsels, would tie carried on br
Mritidh shipping T.and that at all
events, that portion of the Bu-
tern trade which is oarrted oa
by the export of British mana'
factiirerg in American Tcwtl*
wonldfallintoDie bandiortbo
British merchants, with mater
oppOrtuiiitios of extentfaj^ -it,
affurded by a more direet isttr-
cou'Se ; and on the other band,
tt is slated to afford rvaacmable
(troQod for alarm, that the aea-
mcn who would be admitted
under such circumstances to
the port of Canton, mi^t pro-
bably be of a characteno differ-
ent from tliat of the seamen na-
ployed on board the Tessdsof
the United Sintes, and be mb.
jecl to a dicipliae so inferior ■»
that which nrevails on board of
the larjcer description afiCMeb
employed in the service of lbs
Bast ludia Company, that dis-
putes might take place and ei<
Cesses be occasionod wbicb
mifcht produce fatal canMoaco-
ees, by awakeniaf thojeataaxy
or exeitinft the anger of the
-Chinese Government.
" It is also apprehended thai
the admission of new eompett-
tors into the market might Nad
to some deterioration in (^ualitr
or enhancement iu tbe pncai oT
leas, whioh are now refirialed
by arranftctnentsmadepreriettf
ly to their coming into the B*r-
ket between the aervanla of A*
Company and the Roag fear-
chants, who enjoy n fBanepa(f
of the sale of that arttoie.
" To what extent such bapM
er niefa appreheuions might ba
teaKsed, ia (ha ^ibpew^
=dbvGoogIf
■ PdRUAMEKTARY RSFORTS. ' ' Sf-,
.taida.irJucbb» neteryat been tier no coii(roul to enjoy libc^j .
perroitled to e\iit, it is dilHi'utt da)) on ihore at Canton.
|ie[hapi to farm nn accorste " In the course of iheJajt Tev
jadfnnent.." Tlio mogt nalurti), years, the im porta of Ibe United
~. •ndindeeil the only menns of States into Cbiua(comparioK an
. forminf; one, maal be derived Bverajcearibeyeats I8U4-6, IHOA-
frnmcirBumstaiicesahdprDfrpsa 6, 1606-7. with ao average of
of tbe foreif:ii iodapeodeot trade, 1816-17, Ittl7-I9, lsi8-m, beiag
auid more espeoialtT tbat of the the lastjears of whicb IlieCom-
TCfiels of the United States miitee have received an accouot,
.with the porlof Canton. Tbat appear nearly to bave doubled^
. trade. BlttmaKb carried oiiioTca- It is alleged, that tfie priocipal
■ela of nearly the same dcscrip- part ofthcsc imports oouvistB oC
tion that wonld probably bt em- metals and other articles, nhich
ployed b^ the British merchants, the tnercbanls In Ibe United
hwcontinoedtoQnurisb without Stales liate a ipreater facility in
being prodoelive of iojjtious proourinft than those of other
eoaseqaeno«s. either to trade in countries ; there can be no
Sineral or that of the East India donbt, however, tbat articles o[
ompany in particular. It is Briliah raanufnelnre are directly
Mated that it would not have export«dloCbinairomthiscaun<
4oae so, bad it not been for the tryby An)eric[uis,andilappear5t
' prot«ctkut and other adTaolafraa from an accoaut procared at tho
Oflrif ed from tb« eatabhsbment Cnslom-houae, tbat the dcclar-
of theCompany's factory at Can- ed value ofthasearliclea export'
ton ; bnt no satistactory reason ed lo countries within the limits
kns b«ca Basig:ned, why the Bri- of the Eaat India Company's
tiah free-trader should not derive Charier, In foreign vessels, and
tho same benefit fromita coun- presumed lo be chiefly to Can.
lanance and protection, to which ton, was in the last year to tbo
k« certainly would not be less amountof 178,368; anditaBords
•ntitled. It must also be obser- loine indication of an increasii^
Ted, that the circumstance which taste for British manufactitrea
fcaa principally been relied upon in China, tbat an opinion pre-
msconatitDtioftthediffierencabe- vails that they are now iuiror
tween the character of the Ame- dnced into the northern parts of
riftan and British seamen, name- that empire, anbject tt> all th*
ly, the former having a share in delay and inconTCnience of
the proBIs of the voyage, ^plies traospof ts by land through Rna-
•nty to that portion (not a large sin, and the caravan trade, of
ODe)of their trade witli Canton wkichKaiactaanditsimmcdiatn
which is employed in the export neixhfaourbood in the great de.
of furs from North America, p6t, and which appears recently
■nd might be . expected to apply to bave experienced a considerr
in the same degree, as' fiir as able increase,
reapocta that portion of trade, to " Wltatportioboribe teas and
British tcmcIs, if permitted to other articles exported from
•ngageinit. Itis admitlt^dalso, China io vessels uf the United
• ^at all danger arising from dis- States is destined for America,
- poles isgieatly diminished, if not and what for European consam[>>
•ntirdy remorad, by tbe aboli- lion, itisdiflicult precisely to de-
tion of the castou whioh permit- lerraine. Although doobls hav*
ted scanteu to go at pajlionlar been expressed, wliether the de-
parioda ia iai g* bodiieif Wi|) an- mand atisiiiE from the Iniier
^ K 3 sunstitvtea
=dbyGoogk'
CALCUTTA ANNUAL KEOISTEB TStl.
MMtitntea ■ pwinanmit or k
«oD»iderabI« portion of Ui«ii
U«de, it ma; fairly b« KMomed
tliat • oootrsrjr opioion ptevaila
InAnerioB, uitii ttaied.intlie
Sepotl npoB American cairtBey
farid b«(bre tbe Hou«« of Repre-
MUtativrs in 1 8 1 9, ' lliat the uiiii)*
kI exporU in Americaa T«Mel>
from Ibe United StsiM and all
other port* to China and tiM
Bait Indleioan hardly b« etti-
aaaUd at mors tbaatwelie niiiU-
MMotdollara, and it (uumotba
4Mbtad tbat tbe <al«' of Sut
India articlea in E«rope exceed
HMtuwNiBt. The value of mer-
^■ndite from China and India
•onaraed aDBnatly lathe United
Slates ia probably Mfuid to fi*e
mUliffn dollar! ; and if this be lo
tbe eosiyBption of Sa«( Indln
M«cle« by Itae Uohed SUtea ii
pnld for tqr tlie mera proM of tbe
tnde.'
" On tbe whalp, tbe Commtl-
tee arc inplined to the opiuioD,
tbat reKulatlona iniicbt be eata-
Miibed at Canton, either by pla<-
oing tbe free traide of CauttHi
■nder the ««perinton<laQce of a
CoDJul, or investinf tbe pri<«i-
pnl iervaaU of (be Company with
wlHdhany iqt^rebeosioa of
convenienoe -Blight be remoTcd ;
nnd, wtttioat interfering witb
thetnonolopy of the firltitb nar-
!ket enjoyed by tbe Ea*t India
Company, tbe British merchant
inight be Mfety admitted to a
barlicipatiaQ in a trade whitA
bai proved lafe, lacrative, nod
capable af great impravementa
fai tbe banda of tbe foreign trader.
" Inthe aveat of Omm obata-
det, however, beiDf ooasidered
Id su rniou ittable, the mainlenaooe
of tbe catahliibment at Sinoa-
nore, to which veueli freauvat-
lyoonie dowu from China In five
ifaj>, orof any other free port
■■ ndTMtagceail/ .aitnaiet^
■ight, Mmaideriiq the resdiMM
of the Chinese lo «oga«e aciive-
Ij by every meana, direct and
indirect, in trade, prove Uf^y
ndvantageons (o tbe inleresU
ofBrltiib GoauBerce, if permit,
ted to engage in the tea trade
within tbe-Umitsof Ibe EMt India
Company's charter, exdanve a£
ibeporti of the Chioeae empire.
" Tbe Committee onDot con-
ceal from ibemsdvea, that, in
lt»e present state of the law, no
material benefit or facility to free
trade in this quarter of tbe fMt
can be obtained, witbovtinfiinfi-
Ing In a greater or leas dr^ree
upon the privileges veated in Oe
East India Company, nntil tbe
year IS94, whoi their prenent
obnrtar expires, and tbat tbnir
oouseot may be reqnired loaaf
measnna irideh may be aobmit-
led tat that pmpose la tbe oob'
sideralioB of Parliament At
tbe same lime conaideriag tbat
Bo propoalions bere Mn^ited
■re in tended direolly or indirect-
ly to affect tbe monopely enjoy-
ed liy the Company of tbe borne
market, to whi(!hihe grenleat im-
portance is justly altacbed, bat
thatthcirabjectiaconinedtapro- <
oaring for the Jlriiisfa IVee-lrBder
an access to maifceii natirdy
' acnr, or the means of fiir oom-
peiition wiiii the isreign nter-
ebant in those which nlcendy
exist, the Gammiiter loel . tlicm-
selveii jollified >o relying npoo
the liberality of the Court of Di-
rectors, upon tbe conocrn they
bavefreqaently evinoed in ifce ■«-
lionnl prosperity, and dw jtM-
fereuoe tfaey may bo expected
to give to Briiidi over foreign
'commerce, for. a dispoaliaato
meet, a* far aa may be coaabtevt
with their own easeatiBl inlereats
the wishes of their fellaw aa^
jects.if saDctioned kj tbe vdi-
dom nnd autb«ii9 of PnfBia-
=dbvGoogIe
PARLIAJIENTART REPORT*.
«(««■ of Ihii subject l« wbi«h
dieattentioaof FiirliBtneat ma;
be imnwdtAtely directed, and
tb« wbolecftonotfail to deierve
ill COD li deration previoDt to lb«
Mnenral of tlio £ut India Com*
jtaov'M charter.
" The Committee Tiare ber«
infurraed, by the menibers of his
Hajeity's Ooveriimeat, who are
member! of the Comniittee, that
■ bill -waa prepared to be sub-
mittcd to Parliameiil in tha
coarie of tbe lait leaaioa, for
«xtendiDK tbe private Irade be-
tweeo India and Foreiga Eu-
rope ; and ibat the iuliodaction
of aach a bill baa onlj been post-
poned in cODieqaence of the In-
qniriea depending in Pai-lianieut
eonnected with Aiiade coob-
■Berea."
Hotiii OF coimofo,
Tbe Select Committee appoint-
ed to CouJder of tbe Meani of
maintaining and improving
the Foreign Trade of tbe conn-
try, and to report their opini-
on and obaerrations thereup-
on from tine to time to the
Honae ; ba*e, paranaat to the
order of tbe Honae, coiuiiler-
ed tbe matteri to tbem refer-
red ; and bare afteed to the
followiog Report : '
" Fromtbeperlod of their anb-
mittin^ to the Hoase their laat
Report, the atteniioD of your
Committee has been directed to
the commerce of the United
Kingdom with India aiid China,
and the trade between those
coiiatiiea «Kd olber parti of tlte
world. The adtaaoed Hate of
-tte pnblio boainesa, and addi-
tional eridenee yet to be recei-
ved, before they can eongider
thomnlTei as having oomplfeleid
' their iavestif^tian into Ibat
branch of their inquiry, affords
tbem no expectation of beieg
kble to produce a Report, em-
braciog; a feneral view of the
•abject, in auttoieBt liua te itd-
mit of any nMasare beinglbmiA.
ed upon it, and receiving the «p- -
probation of Parliament previ-
oosly to tbe clone of the Ressioo.
" J( has. bowever, nccufied to
year Commitlec, in the c(inaa
of their inquiry, that therean
aome brnnclies of tlic trade, ia
reference to which further faci-
lities way beafl'orded.witiiFi'eM
advantage to the intercsti* of Bti-
tisli commerce i ~
and IhM such I
bedciajed to
wilhoot (he Tish
of the beneficii
at the present li
peeled from the
■ion is founded
neral priudple!
stances of K'l
than upon any ,
droce adduced before yoarCom-
mittee ; however tbe tendency of
that evidence may have been
further to establish tbe expe-
diency of the meaiore about to
ke proposed.
" In adverting to the pecnliitr
system of Inws by which lbs
trade of the East Indies is regu-
lated, the House cannot but ob-
serve, that (ho subjects of/or-
eign nations, whether European
or American, are in possession
of privileges far more extensive
than those which are cnJoje<l hy
his Majesty'.s subjects generailr,
and greater, as lu man) brincli-
es of circuitous and foreign
trade, than have been accorded
totlieEastlndia Company iisdf.
To relieve the coraraorc-e Bad
shipping of this country from a
situalion of snch compxrative
disadvantage (for the continu-
ance of which your Committee
can discover no snlTlcieaf ren-
Bou) tbeyfecl the tbe expediency
orsomemeasQre, the principle
of which may be, to allow Bri-
tish subjects, as well private-
traders as the East India Com-
•My, ta BBsry on «Ter/ aorl.of
irafic
=d by Google
CAl/JUtTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1851.
1nScbe(wMnlBdi« and rordgn
coaDtries(iiith tbe Kxceplion
•r tba (DidviD ten, and tbal with
tbe United Kingdom and Die
BriUh coloniei, with wtilch
they do not propoMt my inter-
ference) whicU roreijfncTS are
now capable ot carrjiag on;
and have therefore come to ibe
follomag TCiOluiioD, which tbej
subiait to tbe Honse.
" " Re»ol»ed,ThBt it is expe-
• tfent to permit bis Mni'Rty'e
subjectn to cnrry on trade and
ttaSc, directly tai circuilously
between any ports nithin tUe
Dmita of tbe Eaat lodia Com-
panj'a cbarler (except ttie doml-
niohs of the Emperor of Cliinn)
nnd any port or ports beyond the
Hmitsoftlie said chnrier, b(-
loDfinfc to any state or eountriea
in amity witb bit Majeity." '
iSeport «J the Sanon ending
Jnfy 11,1821)
BOVSl OF COBMOJU.
Y'ri.e.^ComnUlft oa Foriign
Tradt.—Vlt. WaUact moved
" that a CoKuniltae be appoint-
ed to investi;;nle the roeantof
improviDEOurforcifo trade, and
to report their observations
(hereon to this House." Tbe
motion was nRieed to and the
follovring members wero ap-
pointed, amongst otbers, to act
eutbe Committee:— Mr. Wal-
lace, Mr.BHTtDg.LordAlthorpe,
Mr. Lamb, Mr. F. I-ewis,Mr.
Glads(Bnes.Lord NuRent, Sir
John Newport. Mr. Huskisson.
- Nr. Witmot. Sir H, Parnell,
Sir H. W. Ridley. Mr. Ellis,
Mr. T. Ceorlenav, Sir J. Aslell,
and »r. A. Robarta.
9— Board vf Ctntrtl. — Mr.
Sham rpse, pui^aaW to bis no-
tloe, toraovefor a copy aftltr'
late patents of appnintmrnt of
the late and present Preudcnis
oftfae Board nf Control, aodof
the warrant annexinj; R salary
to the olllec. He staled that ba
bad felt it bii duty to make Iba
Eresentmolion. wilba view, as
e before had stated, to ascer-
tain whether Ibe Rt. Hon. <Icnt.
the present PreMdrnt nf lbs
Board of Control, had ■trictly
cnnfiinned to the ulainte ol
Queen Anne, refintalinx tlM ac-
ceptance of certain officei by
members of Ihat Hnuae. H«
was aware that ondei criiain
circa m stances, wind) it would
be for the returns tO' .explain ti»
the SBtiKfaction of the Uoiue,
tbe Rt. Hon, Gcnk uicbt per*
hops he exempt from ibe- }>»
nnllies sttcndmt on a breach of
the letterof the law ; but be wa4
■attRfird rlMt thespirit ol'tfaekiw
was viidated in the most direct
way. by the Rt Hon. Gent.'s
continuinf to hold his seat Dot-
williitandinghis aeecptancoof
a lituation like the present.
whiiihwas at least one ofRroit
ialliieDce KDd patoonaKC. Maeh
would depend on tbe date of
tbe appiintmeat in the latter
case, as to the liability or non-
liability oflbat Rt. Hon. Gent,
to tlbo.ie penalties, and with'.ut
the dale of tbe warrant in case
efthe late Piesidcni, it would
be impossible to ascertain the
point iH question. Tbe present
accession of the Kt. Hon. Gent.
to office, HnaccDmpanied by
any ceasion of his scat, appear-
ed to Inm one of those nume-
rous attacks which bad but too
frequently been made lately om
what was called the Constitu-
tionoftke country, nie gen-
tleCaen nn the treasury benoh
when any notice was taken «f
transaotioiu of this nature,
were sate to deelaim in rcpl;^
ufainit iuoiRtian, . and'e*-
croacIuBCflt
i:.,G00^lf
PABLIAMETJTiRY KE?OISTS.
•Foaehment upon established
ftod vmed rlghti. H* wu sa-
tiatied. for his part, that uo
leai than lavr persons had just
v«ted on the last divisioii nhich
tha Act of QueaD Anac had in
its vuntemplatioa to excladt
from that Hunse, or at least
toprovidttB verj canslitulioual
cheek oil tticir lulTragei within
those walls: thaj nert, the Prasi-
drutof tlie Board of Control, the
aud the Secretary to the Board.
tiaeh day. he l]iuu(;lit, fur-
nished instances in which ia-
Toads were thus made upon (he
spirit of the Constitutiou. The
bill of Mt. Fox, fur rcfulatiuf
file atfairs of tlia Board ol'Coa-
Srol and India, was set asida
by Mr. Pilt'sbill. which gentle-
ninii prniniacd that hewuuld pro-
«urethe Eus-India Company a
Board which should cost them
noibing. For a wliile ihit was
acted upon, and no warrants
icr talai'ies wcra issued until
the year )7D3 The 43d of Geo.
III. provided for securin[ the
Board of Control to couHist of
•I least three Privy Councillcrs,
brsidcKOIhcrs, and for empower-
ing his Mujeiiy to isiaa war-
rants aoncxinf salary to tbeso
eSices. On this occasion, as
•n ull other stniilar occusioii.i of
aiioexiag salary to offices held
by lucmbers of Parliainunt, they
were still hound by the Act of
Qutien Anne to vacate their
-aenls. Since the year 1793, e-
▼ary President of the Hoard oi
Control bad vacated his seat oa
ioeliphle. If the RL Hon. Gent,
did not directly receive emou-
lument, he did indirectly, by
means of the extensive pa-
' UonaRe of that office. By the
■teteroeot extracted from a
late publication, it appeared
the patronage yearly amount-
ed to appointments of many
: ahomod . pouada value. Ou-
?l
iag (he lait year the Direetora
had given to tlio President of
the Board of Control tha UtU
lowing appointments ; 2B ca-
de tships, and the uomi nation oE
two writers and four assistant-
surgeons. A writership , it was
well known, was equivalent to
thevalneofa seat in Parlia-
ment, 81 was proved in tha
case of the charge Bomeyearg
ago brought against the No-
ble Lord at the head, of th*
foreign department, when it
appeared the Noble Lord bad
given a writership on condition
of receiving in linn of it a vo-
raination to « seat in that
Home. The patronage of tha
Board in office given to them to
dispose of. amounted to aoliarj*
on the India Company of not
less than £800,000. He was
happy to find that this eapendi-
tnte would bedispensedwitbiB
future. This nominal - Board
bad rarely even met as a Board,
aiid he trusted that, as it vas
now nbout to be eneculcd .
without salary by the Rt. Hon.
Gent., thal.it would be acted
apon as a precedent, and that
at no future time the Right
Hon. Geutleman would suffer
himseirto be persuaded to take
any salary as he had already
pledged himself not to do.
Mr. Bthunt said, he bad not
pledged bimself any ancli thing.
Mr. Hwmt said,, be was sorrf
. he should be so far mistaken in
the R[- Hon. Gent's meaning.
He then moved [or copies of the
patents of appointment of the
late and ilie present Presidents
of the Board of Control, together
with any warrants annexing sa-
lary in either instance to the of>
Mr. BmtkwU said, ho certaia-
]y did not mean to offer any op-
Easitioii to the motion of to*
Ion. Member ; although he
abouidJuTe cguidend it faiier
:,,G00glf
CALCmtA ANNTTAL ItEeiSTBR int.
to iheBos. MemberSnttobaTa
nbiaincd the inrormaiiaa ba
tovghtbr. or atleut propofed
to •e«k, b«ror« h« had entered
M much at IcDglh Into (he bli-
tor; of the abuses whidi be \tty
antrnrraolbbly aMumed, dtd
•XKI. TIris omce wac one wUcb
Slight or uigbt not baie aiaia-
ty attached to it. Tbe Act of
^iieeti Anne would undonbtcd-
gatladi a penalty to a pergoa
Mt fituaUoD, who ahoaM
Vnve accepted of the office wiib.
• saliirT aonexcd toit,bj a war-
BontfroinllKCiown to that ef-
fect, wiihoul lucb a^antee pro-
•ecdiuK to vaoaie- hie aoatin
nrithmem. Bat, aatbo fMU
of the case «toad at present, ft
was worsr than idle to tallt of
tbe Act ofQuecD Anne. When*
e^erthe return he bad moved
for rvipectlnshis(Mr. B.'iiMp-
pointmeot waa before the Hoase
the Hon. Gent, would see Ibat
tie wns not in atitualion tobe
KiTecieit by the statute alloded
to. An oliJectioQ had been
made on Die spirit of this Act ;
but this was built on the aaaamp-
linn that patronage, «■ conncct-
«d with this olDce, wai poiitiiro-
ly emolument. This construe-
tion of the Act be would deny ;
indeed, no in|;eouity coold twist
the lernis of the Aul to embrncp
suchacasr. There wasacer-
tnln proportion of patronage
Undoubtedly connected with the
oHice. but then it ne*er would
have been in tbe contenipIiitiMi
of the Act, macb leas included
in the Inter of it. (Hearl) He
had not liud an opportunity to
apcdk nfthc patronage ooooect-
ed with It. for in fact be had
Bone. As totbe two comnii*-
■ti)ners, to whom allasion bad
been made as having sinecure
places in the Board, he cooM
assure the House, horn his own
experience already, he bad an
opportnitj of ntwiiig tbe-u.
Hrlian, baling Ungelf aaea *••
tf valuninooa Tcports in yniU
ing, made up for Ma own-m*
by theie rery gentlemen, whicit
must have required both great
attention and laboor. (Htar!)
The Hon. Oent bad no doobt
miitaken what be had said on a
former nijtbt, when be bad aaid
that, holding already a pJaco of
emalament in GoierBuieDt, he
did not feel any neceaaity to
make any application for a sa-
lary aa connected with the office
of President of the Board of
Control. Tlie eaae of Sir Jamea
Pulteney wa* by no neans simi*
lur; for there, when that very
wealthy mi>n would fain hatra
dispenied with the salary annex*'
ed to Ihe Seorctaryahipof War,
it i<Bi found thai a stuary was
to connected with the accept-
ance of that efhce, that be waa
obliged to vacate bii seat. He
was not likely voluntatity te
place hitnaelf in a situation
which would inTtrfve Idm in suek-
heniy penaliiea. He, however
BV^gested, there was neceirity
te wove for the patent in tha
-case of hia predaceaaor ; it
-would only multiply troubia,
and could throw no inCormaiioa
on Ihe subject,
Mr. Crttett/ was not disposed
to protract unnecessarily tha
discussion, but he would like to
know, as there were two acta
neoessaiy on the part of tba
Crown to pat the grantee in tha
full possess ion of the oRee, as
on emolumentarj oBee, who-
ther the Crown had execnted
them both in every case; for if
they were sometimes not both
executed, and }et tbe grantee
received the salary, then it
would appear that (he place was
a place of emolunteut by ena-
tom, and, dierefora, that ha wa*
liable to vacate hij leat: in
which cu9
Mlu;
=dbvGoogIc
PARLiAMENtAilY tlBPORTS. 91
f ilttrr. wontd Dot exempt him tataketiie Mlaf?. Sffll befell
from die Act of Queen AAne. alarm.
The Bpsl India CompRnj be Mt. Btthurtl said, be had nnt
kanr.-fTomhis owoexpetience, BTOwed aa; aucli iatenti^;) ; lie
■ssij^od a certain share of pa. had onlj liiid uO salar; had been
troniiKC to the holder of this »l- annexed.
iuation, which nas of still more Mr. M- FilTgeraU.—Ue wns
importance Ihnn the salary it- then the mnro alatsipd (a
self, and therefore be ahnuid /aii^A): becanaeit ni^ht so ha^.
hHTD concluded, with his Hou. pen that, nfler the Session of
Friend,thatiheseat should have Pariiament was aver, the Ittl
been vacated in conieqnence of Hon. Qent. might ask for. and
tlie Rt. Hon, Oent 'i aueeptance obtain, a aalary to season the
«f aplncc so (kr^emolumentarj, office, although be had been all
and within the iptrit of the Act alonK noting nndcr the influence
of Anne. which it wax ilie ohject oftlia
Mr. W. Smitk lapporled the Act of Anne to defeat, namrlr.
vgauienis of his Hon. Priead the influence of the Crowu;
(Mr. Hume), and ttionght tlie Who was there who woold nut
attention of the House shoald exehanKe the salary most wiU
bedirectedta inquire what was lingly fur the patronage! Ht
the increased interest derived had rerj little troabie in obtnin-
by the Crown, from the filling lug aseatin Parliameot, owin^
up so important a place of pa- to tbe attachment of a body ot
tronage and high ofllcial di^ni* . - . . ■
^, by coaCerring it, even wilh.
out salary, on any member with-
SI their walls. At the very best,
t was natural to expeot ibal an woald still more smooth his waf
additional vgte would be obtain- to a seat, had he the power to ap-
ed b; the Miaisters in that point twenty six cadets, twj
House, were the person so in- writers, and four a.ssistanls, l^t
Tested even so independent ia the Ea^-lndia Company's ser-
hla sentiment* before that oo-
finrrence.
Mr. Bathwra explained.
. Mr. M, Piiigfi-aU irostedtlM
Bouiiewonld not let the aocep-
tance of a plane of tUs nature,
without a conseqnerit vacati^
of the seat by the acceptor, paM
Ifaat Houae without a very satis-
hctory answer and explauatloa
beti^; given to the Hodse, for
the reasons upon which sueltf
otmUuoi wHi attempted to be
jMtilied. All (he predeeessorf
o^ibe Rt Hon. Gent, had uni-
fbrmiy, in his situation, vacated
tAeir seat). Tbe precedent was
gnne rally agalnic the present
praotioe. Bat the present pot,
ceiMT dlisTowed mj iotcBlimi
il
D,c,i,z<,d.vGoogIe
CAbCinTA. AKNVAt RBOISTER JSSl.
BTOTJiiaa torjroiuK EDElisboea.
Not that he wai dispused to
qaarrel with Fortunefor ber pre-
•cat caprice; bat liR tlioiiglit it
iTTiuld be only fair, Iliat wlien
she nextchanffed.sbesboiiM nitt
again tarn her fair face to llio
northward. (Laugking.)
Mr, it. JBalhiirrt said. Ihero
was no patronage atlacbi^il to
tho office ; the law had provided
agaiiist it Any patiooage that
arone from the aitaatioa was
merely incidental.
Mr. Fitzgtrald exptaineil.
Lord Allkorpt aftid, a« he on-
derstood the Act of Queen
Anne, the object of It vaa to
five the cgaslitneuts of any
inember wli« had accepted a
place, an opporlimity of deter-
toiniog whelher ihey would hc-
cept ol him again aa their repre-
■cnlative. He thought ibe pre-
cedent (Q this eaae a dnageiroiii
Mr. Cturtmaif satd, there wai
Bot a siflgle word in the Act of
Farllamcnt respecting the >ala-
tj of Presidenli any mote tlian
the other members of the Board,
No commission was iasued wlib.
not a warrant nuigoiog the laJa.
rj, andit was always on the aa-
tigoment of >he salary that a
pew writ was issued, not befoie.
Whatever patronage mij;hl be-
long incidentally to the office, it
was not patronage undei tbe
Crown, and therefore did not
come under the Act o| Queen
Anne.
Mr. Dt^man laid, tbe patto-
Ikage of the place, of whatever
^atVire, viiRlit be Terr Taluable
V matter of profit It was well
known that wrilershipi wera
bartered forscats in that House,
lie wished to Itoow what was to
Redone with the lalary ip the
mean time, whether it was to
be received by the Rt. Hoa
<}ent (Mr. Conn^g), who wa*
^6w absent ?—(CtieB of Kol
tnta the miniaterial beDclKi.>~
What then was to become ofil^
Vould it be saved to <he public!
He was induced to put the ques-
tion from reports that were ia
eirculaiioo.
Mr. B. Bathurtt lald. it woold
lie saved to the Eatl-India Copt-
panj.
Mr. Denmait said, he heard of
a case, of which the Hon. ihai-
ber opposite ('•[[. Ctiurtenay>
might have also heard some-
tiling, fur it was much talked of
in the profession. The case was
of a peison who recei\ed ibt
arrears of office, whicb accracd
aftei be had VEicaied his seat
Lord finnia^ snid, tie shoalj
sot have troubled the Hoase
were it not for the inainnaiions
thrown out by the Hon. asd
Learned Gent opposite (Ur,
Denmnn). .as if it was posiibla
that Us Rt. Hon. Friend (Mi.
Canning) ^ad retired fromoSc*
and gone In the Conlincnt, wilk
the paltry view of still recciting
and Learned Geot. throw out
■nch an insinuation as this!
Vera the charactera of pgblif
men of such little Talne, that
tbejr were to be tampered vii^
in so liKht and gronndlen a
way ? Was Ibis fair, or maaiy,
or honoarablet As lit fiiead o{
ed character be had the beat op-
Krtunities of being acqaainted.
coaid not ait in his place aid
bear auch inuanaiions thnnra
out vrithoqt contiadictiDg a^
nprobating them.
. Hr. Dtnmtm said, he pnt Oe
auction mecely to aseertaiabow
IB salary was to be dispoMi
nf i be did not mean lo threw
any iwputatioa on the charaetir
of the Rt Hon. Gnil. (Mr. Caa-
Biug). A report, such aa (bat la
Wbion ha alluded, *tuU circa-
=d by Google
Parliamentary REPoRts.
Istton. Il sorely could not hnvo
ti«en offensive to ajceiiain trlie-
ther there wns inj- S['<"><id for
tt. Ifthe Noblel^rd (BinnlngJ
tbonp^ht he bad done bis Trieno
irny great service by such a dn-
fence, he ['>iil :iot envy him his
feelings.
Mr. S. Boumt said, he did
not envy the Hon. and Lenrord
Gent. (Mr Deniunn)bis fecllng!i
If he WAS thusrapnble of insinu-
ating, or 8Q3pectiair for a mo-
ment, tlint his Rt. Hon. Friend
(Mr. Canning) ooald receive. »e-
cretly and oormptlj, the salary
nfan office he did n«t fill. This
imputation the Hon. and Learn-
ed Gent, threw out, and then
■aid he meant to in<iinuale no-
Ibinj^ 1 thai he merely allu'led
to H report. Would the Hon.
ud Learned Gent, (ell who dar-
ed to insinuate this t He never
recollected 'another inslnnccof
■uch an impntniion caxt upon
the character of au Hon. Gent.
in that House, fmm any mo-
tivei. either of private hostility
or political maliEoity. Ifever
there was a man above so bass
kn action, above acilnjc from
Caltry motives of lucre, it was
isBt. Hon.Fiiend(Mr. Can-
iiini;). and he would be (he last
nan living to throw ont such an
insinuation on the character of
a politicat antagonist.
Mr. Dennuin stud, be insinn.
ated nothing: be merely pntn
question. He did not use the
words base and corrupt. The
report to which he nlluded was
in drcntation. He had seen it
lb the newspapers. He felt no
political hostility to the Rt. Hon.
Oent. (Mr. Canning,) and he
■honldbe the last man in the
world to insinuate any (hinsin-
tarious to his character. What
le Duderstood was, that the Rt.
Hon. Oent retired from office
fbratime, and that hii friend
iUi..B. Bathurst) in the Interval
was to disehnrge Ibe datiea oflt
without salary. tJnder Buch
cirCnmstances, sDreJy it was
competent to any Hon. Gent,
present, to ask what was to be
done with the mlary. The
tdends of the R(. H'-n. Gent.
(Mr. Canning) should feel rather
obliged lo him for aflbrdlng this
opportunity of removing awronr
impressinn. He could not but
express his surprise at the ex-
treme soreness displayed, upon
an occasion that seemed to wor-
raotitiojittle.
Mr. Attelt said, he could see
oothingin what had fallen from
the Hon. and Learned Gent.
(Mr. Denman) to justify |be
warmth shewn on the opposite
side of the House. With res-
pect to the Rt. Hon. Gent, al-
luded to (Mr. CanniagJ, he re-
tired from office carrying with
him the universal thanks of the
Company. No man ever left a
public si (nation accompanied
with more sincere visheg for Ilia
health and happin«ss, or afford-
ed more general satisfaction to
all who had occasion lo transact
business with him. As a Direc-
tor he had opportanides oC
knowing this, and he felt
no reluctance in thus publiokly
fl wowing iL With respect
to the salary, it would not
be charged to the Company,
as it was not accepted by the
Rt. Hon. Gent opposite (Mr.
Bathurst).
Mr. CoHrteiuy dif claimed anv
Itnowledgeofthe tr a nsartinn al-
luded to by the Hon. and Learn-
ed Gent. (Mr. Denman).
Mr. Dtmnun said, he nllnded
to nothing in whidi llie Hon.
Gent. wa« personally concern-
ed.
Col. Daeiif wUhed to know
how the lalar J was to be dbpos-
edof.
Mr. B. BathvrtI laid he eonid
not anitfer the qneitlm. It'
=dbvGoogIe
CAtCUTTA ANNVAl. REGISTER -lasi.
vonld be,K BBTing to tbe Com-
pany; liut bow they would disx.
paseurit, wbethcr for purpose*
xonueuled wilb tbe Board ur not
lie WHS not prepared to say ; it
would rest with the Company.
CdI. OartMwisbed to Lavek
more direct anawer.
Mr. B. Batkurtt «Bid, the
Board ot' Control would bave
no claim on llie Companj for
tlie £6.000, or any part of it.
Tbe motiou, with Bomi Dlifbt
vcrbnl alteraliiMLS, was thea
■greed to.
India.— LUtrty tftit Prttt—
Mr. Latattott would h»ve earlier
uked the queslion which he was
now giiiiig lo propose to the Rt.
Hon. Geiit.(tbePrc3identortho
Board ofCcinirol), but tbiuking
tbat he mf ilit notjn consequence
of the sRnrt lime wliich had
elapsed since his appoinlment,
be euabled to gnre A suHiciuat
answer, he delayed. He wished
to ask the Ki. Hao. Gent. w!>e-
ther there was any tniiliinibo
report that the cenaorsliip of Iba
press, which had been taken
away by Lord Haitingg, was
rextared, or abont to he restored
by the orders of Go*e(iuaent!
Mr. B. BathttrtI could assure
ibe Home tbat no such orders
bad been sent oat by Goveriv
ment, and that the recnlalion
of Lord Hastings weu io full
Ibrce.
I4.~lndia Reffvlalioiu—tSt.
Mason, from the East-India
Hoaae, presented papers, con-
taining RD account of the rega*
rations of the GoTeroments in
.^dia.
ia.—IiidiaBwlgtt.—Tgr.nwiM
wished to learn from the Ht,
Hon. Gent, opposite, whether it
—as his. inteniion to sabmit to
ie coDslderalion of tbe Honso
•Dj badi;etofIndU.
. Ur. CBatlmrit aaidlhaflifl
lud bcflu too shof 1 a tLse ia of<
X
M.— A«D SntfA Wmlu Art.—
Hr. Goulbwrn lironjht in a bill
for continuinf the New SanA
Wales Acl, which went throoj^b
a Committee, and tbe report
was ordered lo be rccciied te-
2i.—Eail ImdiM Pi-he Utiuj.
— Lard Binding ofataiued leave
to brins iu a bill to retralale Ifce
appropriatinn of Hnelaiaicd
pnze Bioney. claimed undei tbe
East-India CompaBy by soldicn
•r sailor*.
AW Smti Wal*t BilL—lb.
Rabimon broufcbt in a bill to re-
new an .\ct passed in the 56ib
year of bis late Majesty, to cm-
power the Gavernor of New
Sonth Wales ts le«y a dnty up-
on Spirits.— Th« BiU was read
a first time.
Q3.—T»di»Pmvtrt — Mr.Majm
by order of tbe House, present-
ed several papers from tbe In-
dia House. — Read, aod ordcnd
to lie oo the table, aad be piiat-
cd.
JVcw Somtk Wain BUI— Vt.
Ceulburm mofcd tk« secuod
leading of tbe bill.
Sir Jakn A'nefwrt said, tbat
maeh ioconienienGe bad arisea,
in conseqaence of advaadng
money from tbe Treasury on ihe
New South Wnles duties. Socb
adfancei were sometimes made
to meet billi yet undrawn, of
that bad not at least yet reacJwd
this country, and before ibi
balanees on band were ncaannt-
ed for. He need only allndela
tbe case of Mr HiUer, to shew
what evils might aiue from tkU.
Tbe CkiiHntlar of tkt Enk-
fuer said, care had been talcea
that nothinE should occur mgm.
Noiaoney wavinfatureto beis-
sued from the Trfasurj, udl
luch time as ihe bills bad arrit-
ed, and the hnlances ■■ faul
hid beea accoBatcA fee,
=dbvGoogIe
PARLIAMENTARY UBPOIITB. *l
' T1ie1>ni wuthen tead a M- Is b« read a third lias ts-flMr>
«ond time, and ardered to be row, and to be enfcroued.
CMiiniili>-d on Monday. fl.— Am Somik WtUtSiff-'
^.— Colonial Expenditure.-^ On the niotioa that die bill
Mt. HwKf, pursDRDi to notice, ahoald be rend a third lime,
■aovrd Tor retDrns of the total Mr. Afnait nlct.lhithewiA-
CXpenditare in the colonial es- «d to know whether the dotj oa
Calilishmeiita of Cejlon, the oil was loeontinueatiispreMot
Maatiiius, the Ciipe of Good high rate, or woBid be plaeed on
Hope, nnri the islands of Toba- the fooiiiiK of that dal]' in iIm
fo and Berbiee, in the Wett- other eoloiiiea.
rtdici ; together with a TBrtetr The Chmiutllor of Iki £n4tf
of retorns relative lo the hatf- 9^^ said, that oodoubtconldbe
pajr iDd retired aerTtoes, ia entertained of the proprietrof
eliicidattoB nf tbo armj esli- rendering the daty a^ual in all
mate!!.— Ordered. the colonies.
Account!) were alio ordered, The bill waf then reaA tti*
on the notion of Mr. Bmnel, of third time and passed,
the annnal espenditare of New 9. — Fortign Tmle Boport.—
Sontii Wales, from ISlSloiaSl. Hr.Walhet broB)cht up tbero-
Stt-Iniiim Dork ArM«nU. — port of ibeCoinniiltBeon forein
A person from the Eeil-Iadia trade, which was ordered to be
Dock ^o^^)»^y presented the printed. The Risht Hon.OenL
annaal oireonnts of the income Intiaiated his Intention ufbiiuj(.
and eapenditore of that Co^ in|r some measore very sliortlf
pan*. fcetbre the House on liiU inpor-
- £irit India Prizo Jttomtg.— laat auhjeel.
Mr. CmtrUiUHf lironKhllo a bill 17. — EastlnitiaPrixe-Mimt^.
Cor the appropriaiion of the —The Comaiitlee 00 the lull
prize money of the East India was postponed to Taesdi^.
Oompnny'sofflcera and aoldters, 38. — llebti- — Mr. ffaniegaTa
■nolaimed and in the hands of notice, that he wonld (o-raorrow
certain price sgenta, which was vo'e for certain papers relatite
read the 6rst lime, and ordered lo Iha amount of ^ebta da«
to he read the aocood time oa h^ Government to the East la-
Priday. dia Company.
' M;iKCil 1. — Tro«ptinFortig» 99. — Debttdtu bfOowtrnam^
ft ra i«».— M r . JBtmtef Boved tor (0 tht Eatt India Comjmtiif.—'tlh.
a return oftlieoainberof troops Hwmt aasared the Honse that
employed atCeylon,Demerara, he wonld not detain it loaf(. 1^
Van I)ieman*s Laod, bo. up the papers now 00 the table, it
to the latest period when met appeared, that on the 1st of
•ould be ublained. May, IMO, Ibe Govcrmnent
3.-^£a« India Pritt Montf, owed the East India Cob-
■— The bill was read a second pany S.OOO.flOIII. and bia great
time, to ho oominitted on Wed- oomphuot wm, that an aocoant
■esday. of l|ie monies espeaded waa
S.— .Nfw StmA WaUt Bill— not furnished aa UM oxpenae
Oa the motion of the Cbaiicdl> took plaoe. In the year 1815
iMToftbeEache^ner, the order the de>t bad amomted M
«r the day for Feocirinf tka ra^ £1,300,000; in 18IS it had ■-
port waa read. monnted lo £^fiBOfiOO; and
Hr. Sr«rf*» bronghl iiplba la Ibe fottowiDg year, wilboat
wpoft,«a([tkt.UU.iiM«>dM»4 *ms awowt- wk«tov» hdar
pretmlM
DiailizodbvGoOgle
-.TO CAWnriTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1«I.
. presented, ■> milKon wu HdTaii'
ced Id assist tke Eul-Iadia
House. Dnriog; tlte lut year
the debt bad aniooDted to two
Inillions Tonr hundred thousand,
and he bad little doufat, from
the papers on the table, that
tliedehtwouIdDowbefonDd to
kOKHiDl to upwards of two mj-
Itons and khalf. One pan of
tiie debt had been tacurred oa
- acoount of Africa, and, 3« he
tliODght that that noald neter
' be discharged, it would perhspa
be belter In itrike it at once
out of the account He should
move ''that there be laid before
the Hnuscaa account of the
■lebt due from GoTernment to
the Ea^Iodia Company on the
1st of Mh;. 1 620, for stores, &.o.,
dijtinguisUnK the old and new
.■ceouats. and statini; ia what
years and for what purposes the
debt had been iocurrcl."
The f hancellor of th« Exchi-
«iHT assured the House that lie
ad BS lilile objeoiiai) to thli
moiion as he had to the last.
It wa.i. however, right to ob-
■erre, that the accounts includ-
ed an old debtor £930,000;
flo that, when that sum was de*
ducted, and credit Riven to the
claims of the Pa;iuaster-)ceae-
rAl, but a small balance would
remain.— The motion was then
agreed to.
Colonial Etptnditurt. — Mr,
Seimtt moved that an humble
address be presented to his Ma-
jesty, praf ing him to direct that
there be laid before the House
copies of the correspondence
between Lord Bathurst and the
colonies, with reapeot to their
defraying their own military ex-
pea ditu re.— Aft reed to.
r^f . ilrbna— AnonajMrtc—Mr.
Uatitt said, he hoped the ma-
tion with which lie intended to
conclade would not be objected
to. Long as' Buonaparte had
hceji eoufiaed in St. Helena,
there had y«ibeen i
of (he expense a<tcnilini; hii
detention. On the policy of send-
ing him there, or the policy of
keeping him tltere, he did mft
now mean to speak ; bat this ha
tlioui;ht, the expenses attend-
ing it should be inqoired into.
Perhaps the House would be
■urprlsed to learn the espeodi-
tnreofthe last year araounted
to such a sum as £415.000. and
to a similar amonut annaall;.
The staff was £24,000
1'he military eala-
blishment, inoludinc
pay and commiuari-
at ia3,«74
Contingent expen-
aes 87,000
Vessels to provisi-
on the island 4 or 5,000
Tbe navy 100,000
Making altogether the sum ha
had stated ol £415,000. Bf
Bides this, be beard that ana-
greement wBS entered iDlobr
this Government with the Eut
India Company, to pay the^
on xn average of two years for
the losses they might sustain la
consequence ofBuonapaite ba*
ing imprisoned there. Ifthera
were any secret nnderstandins
with France upon the aubject,
it should be known. The Hon-
Member, after a few further re-
marks, concluded by moving for
copies of the correspondsnca
on this subject between tbe Go-
vernment and the Bast India
Company ; and also for all pa-
pers shewing llie cxpensis at-
tending Buonaparte's eustodf
■incG his detention at St.Heleiia.
The CkanetUor of Ik* Evek*.
qutr said, it would be some tima
before the esalninattaa of the
papers could enable him to laf
tbe papers moved for before tha
Boaae. He .was aware the ex-
Eense was very oonsMerablct
nt he dfd not think its amonat
e^wa to that atatbd b; il(e:h^.;
=dbvGoogIe
PARUAHENTARY REPORTS.
-SMnber. When the papm wero
readjr, ihey Bboiild l>e pre*eDt-
mi to the House.
April '2.— Petition of Mr,
Campbrll — Lord Glenortkg pre-
sented a peOtlon from u Mr.
Campbell, prajJDf for relief for
-losses sustained b) hiiA la the
Barman empire, India, in tlie
■crvice of iLe British Ooverii'
vent : whieh, after a few words
from Sir G. Clnrke, who- said
the petitiooei had failed to
make out liis elaims, was or-
.der to be printed.
O.—SvUtn M India— Kt. F.
Svxton gave notice that he
should ahortif call the attention
«f the House to the pmctice
.which still prevailed in British
India of widows burning them-
•aires on the funeral piles of
tbeir busbaocll-
30.— iSv^fy.— The Honse
went into a cammittee. The fol-
Ibwing resolution was then pro-
posed:—" That ssnm or£i!3,23Q.
3# 2d be granted for the re-
craitioK senice ot'lho Bast-India
Company in Great Britain and
Ireland.
Ur. Hanu opposed the resa-
Julion. He understood there was
•u enf;agnn>eot between the
East-India .Cumpany and the
Uovernroent, by which the for-
mer was hound to pay all these
«ipeDsus. Siillhesuw no rea-
son why Ihey shonld be voted
in this manner ; it would be bet-
ter if Ibey were met immediate-
ly by tlie CompftD} itself.
Lord 'PalMcrtton said, these
troops were situated in England
Mtd Ireland .■ it was therefore,
■ecessary that the expenses
■houtd he voted by Government,
there was no other legal mode -
•f making provision for them.
' After a lew words from Aft.
Ilnne and Lord Falmerslon,
.TliBCAaRccf^o^tA* Hxtht- .
fMT said, tliatthe money could
not b« Legslty disbuTied nnlesi
it was regnlariy voted in a Coa-
mittee of Supply.
The resolution was agreed to.
May A.—£ktt Inifia Paptrt.
— Mr. Haion,from the Directors
of the East India Company,
presented certain resolutions a-
fre«d to relating to wairanti,
pensions, &c.
7.S»far Dtititt. — Mr. S»r.
in; presented a petition from tb*-
nteiwiantsof Lonilon tradini; t»
thfrEait Indies, signed by all tha
prinojpnl bonset in this trade.
The petition had originated in
eonseqocnee of on npprebension
excited by a bill now brought ia
by the Right Hon. GenL. th»
Chanceltcr of the Excherjuer,
for imposing certain increaseil
dniies on sugar coming from
the East Indies. The petition
beln^^read, the Hon. Member
roiilended, that, as very liltle
sugar camefrom the Bast'lndiei,
the interests of the West India
pose to protect them. Id fact,
tfaair iotoresls were not likely
to be affected, by the triHiui;
import of clayed sugars from
the East Indies. Tlie provision*
Dl' this bill would be vexatious
tA the East India inerohants.
The amount of the duties on
■uoh sugars would be so very
trilling as to present no tempta-
tion to the Sight Hon. Oent.;
especially as a purchaser of su-
gar conld not tell on the (inay
what description of sngar it was,
and what amoont oT duty it wna
liat>le to.UDtilit had been exa-
mined by ' the Custom-boosa
After a few words from the
Chancellor of the ^xeheqner,
the petition was read and •rdered
to be printed; as wns alto ana-
ther, of the same import and
tendency from the roetchnnls of
liverpool, presented by Qeneral
GaMOVDe,
DiailizodbvGoOgle
•• CAUUTTA AimrAZ, BOaXSTER 18SL
Iiord Sttnltf Bond for r»-
ttinis of tbe quanlitj of SDj^wr
Imported from the Bast and
Wed Indies, from the yiiw ISiS
to 1B90, di^tiaguialiiag ikeqaftit-
fityof eacli yoar.— OrdcrBd,
1 1 . — Em^ fnJio jPrist-MMMy,
—The bill Kent through a C«m<
Biittee, and the report wu of-
dernl to berecuied on Monda/
£^il /lulut Pnoot* TVvdh—
The Committee on the bill was
postpoacd to Moo day nest.
JtJNK 1. — EoMt India Pn'vati
Tradt xndPrixt-Montji BUU.—f
TIte Coiqmittee aod third read-
^ of the bills were postpoaod
to Tuesday next.
4.— Prtiliw.— Mr. BUtliiitrm
5 resented it petition Troin the iiti-
abltaittslol' Manchester, pray-
ing against any alteration in tbo
duties ai> Efltt-lndia augara.—
^ead and ordered to be printed.
-Mr.
Uason, from the £ut India
House, presented certuin papers
lelalive tothe (tS'airsqf the Com*
pany. — Ordered to lie an U)«
table.
\^.—EaU India 8»^ar Bili—t
The bill vrent through the Ooni-
wittee, and the report was or-
dered tohe received ta-morrow,
Eatl india Trad* BilL—Tk^
report was br[>ughtnp, and or-
dend tobetakenintuoooaidera-
liDn on Moudaj next.
20.— lBmoialio»ofWutoviin
JndU. — Mr. Biuten io»e, pnr-
■iiaat to Dotiee, to move for
certain papers and documents,
GoniaiainK an account of widows
iuimolateJ in India, Before ha -
commenced bis statement, ha
wiahed to rsnwve an errottaoDa
opinion that soae peraona had
cntertitined, wbtt concetvad it
was his intention to repfoaah
tke GoTornmeut in India, or the
Court of Director* at home.
Notliing was further fhtm his
irtenlion, because, on iiispeotiag
Uw papers, he had every rMSoa
ta ba MttaSed tUi na irffMMl
foriooh r«pr«aeh existed. Ha
wu anxious that this qnestlM
should be properly aodersumd,
and that the donbi af cxuaMvf
the system of tolcrMion in India
should be removed Ha should
briefly atate to the Hoa»e a feir
tmets that had coeseto bia know-
ledce, vhich be coaeeiTcd wooM
be a anfflcient jnittiflentioo (or
Ms sailing tbo atlratioa of tke
Bonseto the anhject. In Ae
eoarss of the Utt four jears n»
fewer than 3,36(1 females had
ascended the faneral piles of
their hasbands, to Fort WHttaa
alone ; to these nnst bo added
a oonnderable nombar (for thcf
Tere nuneroos) who were se-
erctljr ssoriGoed, aod tlwrefora
Rnknown to the oflteers ofpolieK
He was not prtpar^d to lay
bow mnny were thus saerificed
lit the otikar praTiscos ; tbefwl
he had stated was andouMed,
and inBioient to juatify him in
bis presi-Jit motina. It wasiia-
portant f or the Home aitd Iba
ooaolry to know, tiiat maay vf
these females were, at the tin*
of their immolation, h| a state of
insensiUlity, of pregnancy,
sometimes of intoxieaion, sad
manyoffliem were mera ehil<
dien. There had b«en eadca-
▼onri made to suppress tbMt
SBcriSpes. Thndi«ciples of Ms*
hornet, the Freni:!) and the
Dutch iq ibsir setUoascBts, the
Rijshspf Mveral of the territs-
ries, andBTenUie Poishwa of Iba
Mabcattns, bad beaa sacoessEd
in preventing it* cantiniuuia&
H« did not say thb with a viaw
of easting odium upon our ow*
OavenUQent, booanse he wu
certaia, arhen Iba proper lime
arrived, that they would be rea-
dy to perfbrm their dot;. Ha
had abo to rsmarlc, tb«t manf
of these severitiea took plaaeia
violatioii of tfadi own lawsi aad
Indirect ooMtradiotioa to .tbM'
religion, whiob farblds that fe-
=dbvGoogIe
. Dahlia uEMTAur repokts.
«i
^aLuiiDderamrUiBafAthoiild
be immolated 1 yd there wer«
maoy inBtanccsof femalet of IS
Mad 14 years of oge. and one
. tn^tanceofa child eight ytUB
«ld Lcing sacrifiued in lUa man-
ner. Tlieir lawi required that
the sacrifice slioald be voluntary,
that no iliaga oor force ihoald
he used. He had Ulelj aon versed
with a f^eatlemao, the Rev. Mr.
ThompsoD, who told him that
wheu lie was in a vessel neai
Calcutta, be abserved a ntune-
rous assemblage of persons on
the shore ; apprnachmg nearer,
he sair that one of these sacrifices
was about to lake place. The
female fainted several times ; at
lengtb, recovering a little
Stiengtii, she approached : her
spirits again forsook her ; when
the perioDS who were near her
laid her on the fDoeral pile,
and bonnd her down As the
preparations were not quite
complete, sbe recovered, and
endeavoured to extricate her-
self; upon nhjcfa the firebrand
was placed in the hand of her
eldest son, anil she was speedily
consumed with the body of her
husbnad. In some parts, from
a scarcity of fuL-I, the unhappy
victimwas exposed to the hor-
rors ofalinReriDgdealh. What-
ever doubt there might be of the
policy of the interference of the
Government, these wretched
beings ought not to be permitted
to exceed what was allowed by
Ibeir own laws and prejudices.
All these evils sprung from one
sonrce — that of the ignorance of
the natives ; the only cure was
(o bo found in affording them
iDstniction. This should aai-
matc the Oovernment to extend
to (hem the advantages of edu-
cation. The Hon. Gent, having
expressed the serious satisfac-
tion he felt,in bearing testimony
to the exertions of the Governor
General in India, and Ike man-
ner in wMeh those axtrtiong
bad been hailed by the native^,
concladed with moving for " all
papers and documents relating
to the sacrifices of females on
tbe fnneral piles of their hus-
bands in India."
Mr. B. Batkurit said he bad
no intention to oppose tbe mo*
tioa, although he Ihonght tija
question would be better dis-^
cnised when the House was in
possession of the informatiooa
compriied in the papers moved
for, than from partial extracts,
however fairly tha Hon. Gent,
had made his statements. Ha
was sorry to say, that the num-
ber of these sacrifioes had bean
nearly doubled since (be year
I8i8, and that, too, at a lima
wheu the Oovernment had been
using their utmost exertions to
prevent it; This had been, in
aorae degree, occasioned by mi
epidemic disease that occasion-
ed the nomber of deatba ;
and, consequently, it bad aug-
meuted the number of Sacrifices.
There was a doubt whether the
inlerforence of Goverament had
not increased ihe erll. When
the Hon. Gent, bad talked of
our following tbe example of
our predecessors, did he mean
that the Govern or- general was
torole wiiha rod of iron T Did
heibinkit possible that he could
prevent this custom by force f
The Hon. Gent, bad spoken of
the conduct ofEuropean Powers :
eur own Oovernment bad en-
deavoured (oprevent it at Cal-
cutta : the consequence was,
that the people look the victims
out of the walls of the city, and
sacrificed them. Indeed, tha
factalluded to by ihe Hon. Gent,
of the spectacle witnessed by a
reverend gentleman near Cal.
cntla, was conclusive upon this
point. He believed that, if tha
Government in India interfered
•o fu M 1^ becoma a party, it
It wonld
=d by Google
CALCUTTA ANNltAL WidlSTEft 1821.
voutd be exceedindj injarioni,
BDcI increase tbe evil. He hoped
tbe Hon. Gent, would preserve
the (Bine moderntion with
« hicli he hnd commeoced ; if fie
should be contiureditliBl, where
the Goveinnent had ioterfered,
it hnd only bero the means of
Incrcuing tbe nnfflber of vie-
Mr. W^etfarriwUhti to laj
• few nftrAa on this subject,
which he had cansiilered with
the most painful aaxiet;. It
Was fcralif^'iag to his feeliafcs (o
bear tesiimuuy to Ih^ exertions
that had been raade by Iho Bri-
tish Oovero me nt inlDdia to pre-
vent the coniinnancD of these
Bat^rifices. He also was ex-
ceediagly happy that his Hon.
Friend had callei) the attcutiou
of the House to the subject. Hb
then alluded t-> a case in whiuh
compoTsion bad been nscd, by
tyin^ the poor wretched woman
to alofr, to prevent the victirn
from eseapin); from the phiceof
immolation. He trusted that the
IirofTTesBof iiifornialiauaiid civi-
Isation would elfect ^r.-idiiRlty
the overthrow of superstition
■nd idolatry in that Taut empire,
which was doiT making saeh
rapid strides in acquiring the.
useful Improvements of life, and
the more eolighlened ideas of
morality and j;o v em m cut, under
the tntelajce of that extraordina-
rily powerful little island, the
greatness of whose mind and
the ipleodour of whose heroic
achievements hnd inspired not
only Europe with the utmost re-
speclfor her decision in allpoliti*
cal questions, but had heen the
means of l>uitdin|cap an empire of
nopreoedented magnitude and
magnificence in Asia; towho^e
creatiou thebJKh opinion enter-
tained ofnnrnatioBal faith and
Daliunal character no fess con-
tribatedttannoor milifa'^ aUlI
and theTtlonrof'onrtrMjpa.
Mr. ftunu naif), t^at «tie« %e
ftekfded at Benares, where w*a
situated the college of die Brab>
mins, tbe Gnvernment of tndtk
had eVcD then adapted repils-
tfoni which he bad reason tb
believe had nearly eStirpttet
the custom of sacr^cing ttatlvs
widows on their deceased bni-
bands* faocral piles. Govemftt
Doncati's reirniations had or*
dainedthaUhe pftrty abont ta
bom hbrsrlf should Deqnestion>
edapait from b»r friends, r*
whether it was volnnlary or n6t.
He thought the sacrifice waB of-
ten prompted by the cupidity of
the Brahmins, who aou;;bt 1j
(his means to secure to them-
selves the reversion of the pre>
pertv which would, except for the
saciifice of (he wife, hSTebeeb
TuKted inberiidr. Me conld nift
seehow the Right Hon Gentle,
men, who were anxious abocft
thesaccessof a bill calculated
to repress cruelly towards assea
and inulei, should be reluclailt
to lend their aid in the cause lA
humanity in a case like the prck
^ent, where every man of feeiiDj
could possibly have butone opi-
nion as to tlie expediency of the
abolitiun of this jnhamao cus-
Mr. WiHer/ort hating C».
plained.
Lord BUniug denied that Ua
Right Hon. friend had said thii
was not a subject which demaod-
ed investigation; but he had
merely stated that it was a nth.
Jecl, the disGQ^iioa of which tt
might not be very diicrect in the
House to entertain. That the
oonid not be doubted, in para
•fthat territory subject to fhft
Compan]r's antbority. B« felt,
as ^Tery man, be was oonTioced
miUt Am in d»t'lio1Ue, av'in th«
=dbvGoogIf
JPJkRUAMBNTAity RE?OHT«.
{^t &P wns far Tri^v being coo-
incei It wail ibc dgt^ uftlie
Bnli*'J Go" crnineut to iDterfcre
pyren^ptorily, iu a ctue Id nliic^
fbpy w^T? certa'm lo meet and
Clssji sjth strong prejndices and
patiuni^ peculiaiitic* atid ousr
to[n«V >'■? Tiolaiion of wliicli
joichl proiJuce consequences, as
t<> the security and traoquilitj' of
Jhat immense empire,' whicb
coiilU not be ronteraplatcd b;
■h)-, evea the must aloical in
Ibat house, with iadiSerence.
JIr,Can»tnj,' whatever slindes
cfdifierpnce there tnixlit be ou
plher lipariBjs of the question,
■wa* happj to find there were
liro points apoa wliieh most of
Jbose who )ind spoken on the
lubject before them were agreed.
Fint, tbat this ahomioabte and
i;rucl practice ought to bo aho-
llihed as soon as possible; and
»ext, that it was not politic this
abalitiou should be cQected by
any arbitrary interference of llie
Execative Go«roment in India.
In hii mind.it would be extreme-
ly improper, that the Home
ahould throw on tbe India Go-
vernment the pernicious conse-
qaences which would necessari-
ly arise out of anj hosiile dis-
casaiun in that House of tbe
rights of tbe Indian popuimion.
Any attempt at imperious dicta-
ttod on the part of the Ilrili.ih
Parliament, on the delicate sub-
ject of national and immemorial
usage, altboiiEh founded on pre-
judices the most nbsiird and
craeF. could not fail to alarm the
people of India, His reason for
feeling a disincU nation to tbe
moiiop,' when the proposiiion
bad been nwde to him last year
to sanction a motion for similar
liapers to those now moved fur,
srosefrom an apprehension that,
tibonfcb it^iere possible to provs
natisfactorily, in esse of such a
motioo ticiDS mttde, Ih^ttthe Go-
Ternor Geaeial «f Iadi& had
pursQod ttie object recommend-
ed witli sufficient anxiety,
though with the lemperateness
and caution which such a sub-
be sufficienllo induce a country,
circumstanced as this was with
respect to India, tointerfere pe-
remptorily with the r^ligioui
prejodices and national feelings
of the inhabitants ! He would
put tlie case of a practice lint
too prevalent in all catholic
countries : be meant that of in-
muring for life within the walla
of anunnery, those females who,
from their tender age, could ba
scarcely supposed capable of
haling a free will of their own.
The law in this case, however,
required that these partieii
should, on taking the vows,
make a protestation that tkef
took them voluntarily and withoat
compulsion. Now be would ask,
in such cases, would this coun-
try bejusiiQed.-were she by con-
quest possessed of that country,
and eniilled to interfere in the
r'gulaiion of its affairs, in send-
ing on all such occasions aa
officer to tbe grate of the coo-
vent, to interrogate the intended
victim about to he thus sacrifi-
ced, as to the uucontroled exer-
cise ofherfreo will in tbe dis-
posal of herself, and authorising
snub olEcsr, oa„V>j the slightest
MS appaarance
=dbvGoogIe
CALCirrTA AXXUAL REGISTBlt int.
■ppeiranc* ttf relnctmnce on tbfl
put orincli & part}, lamiuarilj
to interfere, and tear the victiin
from the ■acrifice! The Indian
people were Tully ai ardent and
u delicate in their feeliDf^s as
the people oCEarope, and would
be u indiEitant at the lotariei
Ofthe catholic church woaldbe
In lb* case mentioned, were the
OoveniaieDt of the conntrj to
Interfere will) the intended ob-
ject of the lacritlce ; when, ai
wai DNtUTallj to be anticipated
in aiiob caiei, th< nerTOus sja-
tern of the victim wai often so
far affected in the last moment
«f trial, by the painful excitation
«r the tirae, ai to shake the pre-
Tiously iteadj purpoie and re-
SoTaiiun of the mind. He won'd
fttk whether it woald be consis-
tent,ina country ao ciroamitan-
ced as we were, to risk the pos-
tibility of breaking down llie
cement by which the empire
that country had acquired In the
Bast was bound to Great Bii-
tain? This country at present
exhibited a siugalarly aplcndid
example to ihe wuild of the su-
peiiority of the line of policy
pursued witli respect to her co-
lonial poJ^essiun; whereby it
bad retained the alTection and
attachment of the people it bnd
subjugated. An Huq. Member
liad stated the possibility of our
affecting a complete ctmn^e iti
the religious observances or na-
tional customs of the Indian
people, arguing from the suc-
cess in this respect which attend-
ed the progress of the Mahome-
dan arms; whom in fact, ai
conquerors, we had succeeded
in ibal country. In the progress
of out empire in that country,
and tliat of the Mahomedans
whom We succeeded, there were
characlertstic points decided by
the different spirit, in the nature
•r OUT invasion of that oonntry
«)id tkat vr the Hakomedtus.
They onne a* conqnerata iid
possotsed Ibemselvcs of (ba leil
of India, and overthrowior &•
very religion of the connlry, wi^
its moat ancient jnstitntionc, bj
the iword. The British bad ne>
ver seized the soil of that cobb-
try, DOT in the least interfered
with it* religious iastitDliou.
England stood alone amonfit
nations, an exception to th*
conduct of Ihe ancients, aa
example to the modern world ;
loOueDcinif and govertdng a po-
pnlalion of one hundred miUions
of inhabitants in perfect poMeSr
sion of their former manner^
cusloins,languBgesnd religions;
and wfaal was most siogidar of
■II was, that though we wer«
the nndispuled rulers «f tba
connlry and its reiaurces, tliei*
was not a single foot af land
which we could call our own.
(Hear! heart) He trusted that
so splendidly successful a sys-
tem of policy would never ba
departed from, nor be (uflcred
to be alTecled by circumstao-
ces so quesiioanble as tlioie un-
der which onr sympathy was
now altempled to be excited.
If we would pursue a sj stem of
policy, great, beneficent and
wise, we ought studiously to
abstain from rrrormatjoa og
improvement introduced by
force or accompanied by com*
pulsion. It bad beeo said that
the gradoal diHusion of kno*|-
ledge in that country would h*
productive of arevotuljon in
sentiment, and even in castom
and habits. No donbt mnch
was to be expected from the
effects of a slpw and steady
progression in nsefnl know-
ledge; but it was equally n«.
cesiary the Honse ahonld b«
apprised of a fact fully as im-
portant ; that there was no in-
atanoe jet reoorded of a snpcr.
■titioD, howevtr degradad,
beinc lobdved bj Laving re.
=d by Google
PARUAMENTARr REPORTS.
-mtttti to force. WliatevcT
force had been applied, the
rejult waitbe reTcneoriuc-
ceia 8Dticipnted, and from
Wag bigoti ihcy wera eleva-
ted to Ibe rank of loartyrs. In
llie [laraliel altempted to be
drawn betweeo tlio progresi
or the Habomednn coaqiiest
and thatoflliia couulrj, there
was an obTJoua dilTeience as
totbe rellRion of tlia victors;
tlim of tbe UHbonedaDa was m
religion of force, ours n reti-
fion of persuasion; ilicirs pro-
pagated by arms, ours by rea-
soning and conviction. The
^indoo believed lliat in their
present life (hey were only Iba
revived agents of fi itaie of
existence xone by, and thai
in proportiuD to their ).'"ud
flonduot in a previous lil'e. Iliey
were favoured in tlie eieoienls
ofwbicbtbey were recompos-
«d in iheir present slate of ex-
istence. However novel or
even irrational such an idea
might appear to us, it had its
moral innuence on the nctions
.of these believers in the trans-
migraiion of a vital actuating
Einciple. He would ask the
0". Member, would it be ex-
pedient in the House to inter-
fere in shaking principles, bow-
ever erroneous in themselves
'-•'J
in
confident of our success in pro-
viding them with better prin-
pies of action! This abstiaeoco
from attempting any violent
change in their customs or
religion was part of the price
which we paid for the allegi-
ance and alTectioD borne to
tbeir government by natioDS,
which had nothing in common
with their mlers. The alle-
(iaaM ud aSeotioa afsiuli*.
Colonel Money was liappy to
have it in bis power .oassuro
the House, fnun petscnal ob-
servntionand knowledge of ib«
country, thnt the eyes ofth*
people of that country were
gradually opening to ibe al onii-
nable nature uf the superstiiioiia
which disgraced the populac
TeliKioQof that country. Tho
Governor Geneial Marquis
Welleslry had put an eiul to tb«
abominable practice of put-
ting their children to death oa
the Islaudof Sorrow, as it was
called, and bad conferred
thereby a blessing on ibc ua-
tiveit, even by their own
confession at the present
day ; he should tbeieforo
imagine that, arguing from
analogy, he could not aea
bow this country could be in-
jured in the aDectious of Iha
Indian poepie, if the prevailing
custom of burning Indian
widows were put down by lbs
interposiiion of the Govern-
mcnt of India.
Mr. W. Smitk snpported the
moliou.
Mr. Btalon inreply observed,
that the Governor General
of India had already inter-
fered with respect to Ibe dis-
graceful practice of potting to
dcHth the Rajahpute chitdran,
which had been abolished, as
fw u Dani^ be done, bj craft*
=dbvGoogIe
m. CALGUTTA ANNUAL RBeiSTEK 1S2I.
w Mcred m Um lira atx Bnb-
mmiothat oountrr, tbej' had
in nanj dues latejj paid b; tliv
forfeit of their liTei tbe peoaltjc
•C crimes whicit tatrntrlj had
lM»en committed wilb mpanit>.
Indeed, so tar bad our Governor
(one of late hi letisting the
A rotkgeit prejodices of the In-
4hiiw> tbai (be officer of the dis'
triet bad selaed the sacred per-
son of the sapreme Ood of Jag-
(rrnaot, an impiety of lb* most
Offensive nature, and held his
(odship H) pawn until an arrear
•f triWe wai paid. (A laugkf)
After sncb liberties had been
taken wli1> their opinions, and
the objedsof Iheir idolatry, he
conlil see no resion why we
^uuld besitate at introiluctns
so aalainrjr a reform in tbe cus-
toms of the Indian empire.
Tbe motion was agreed to>i
Mr. Siuton hoped llrepapers
he bad moved for woutd be laid
before the Hoom as soon as
tiiey oooM k« axpsditionslj
printed.
Mr. B. BsJAimt asssorad
kim the* sheold.
22.—Siit/n(/M Wmr*houn^
Act. — Tbe Bonse treat into a
Committee on the East ladia
Warehouses' Aols ; several re-
■nlatloBS were , agreed to, and
tbe report was orderod to be re-
««iied to-man>ow.
aa.— Tbe Boose went into a
eomnittee. aa. tbe Bait India
WardMNisinf Act, wben tbe
lesolotioDs proposed were r>
greed to. The i eport waa >e-
3&.— The East India Ware*
bousing Act AmeodmentBUlwae
read a first, and ordered to be
nad a seeoad tfaae te-morrowr
and to be printed.
S7. SaH Jmtim Pritalt TnuU.
—Tbe bUI WMt tto«a|ta.a Q«»>
Diittee. Tie report was ordered
to morro'.
38.— £u</MA'e Trade.— Tb«
third time lo-morrnn.
30— Airaiw of Wiilmct in fm-
i&a.^r- Ur. '- Bujtton niuTe4
Ihat^ papers rclaiive te th*
bnnui^ of widous in lodi*
■hould be printed
perhaps be better to refer Ibens
loaCommiites to select suctt
papers as might be mast impor-
tant for puliliCRliou.
To (bis Mr. Buxt'>n aisenlcd.
After a fei* obserratioos frona
Sir James Mactuatosh. Mr. BeA>
net, Hr. H. Clire. fcc. a Com-
mittee was appointed to select
such papers as migitt be consi-
dered desirable to be printed.
Eatt hiiU Tntdt^Thm bill
was read allurd time mid pas>
aed.
Jtn.Y to. — Report m Fareigi^
Trade— Hr. WsOm* brooglit
■p tbe report of tbe Committee
en Foreign Trade, whicb was or-
dered to lie on the table. The
Ron. Member then moved that
it shovld he printed. It was ilie
resnit of tbe labonrs of the
Committee which had beenap-
poinled by the Housn to ioves-
ti^ls tbat important S4^jec(,
and it went to recommemi tlte
opening of the trade to India
and tbe Indian Archtpelano to
BriiMb merchants and traders,
a drcnmstance whicltwonid be
Gioduotivc of KKat genera) ali>
ly, and which nould be
tborou^dy consistent wiihibe
safely of tbe intercsls and net-
fare of the East kidia Cotapnnj,
bat which coatd not take effect
without its coocurrnnoe. The
faitb of Parliament was pledged
to tbe continnanoojirf ^ regn-
lalious of their charter, antl
KiUlOBt theicfuU MMDthewaa
i.v Google
PARLIAMENTARr REPORTS. W
nllsfledlfaBtParlnmnit woaM ofthattnide to Brltltli ahi^
not act on lach a delicate sub- would be latd beMre tliem. they
jcct. He wu convinced tliat would not lose ai^t oflka per<
tbat Companj would not have maoeot and general {nter«ttf of
any objection to allow the Intro- tbe Britih eonnsuutt^.
duction of a Eastern which was Mr. »F(ia«c« explained. Ha
thii5 saactionetl by Ibc report! dlielaimcd any fntcutlon or«r-
of the Cnramiltoes on foreign fcring any repToach to the Bast
trade aiipointcd by both Houses India Company; and lie ap*
of the Legislaitire ; and he peatedtotha Hoiueirka bad
trusted that aciuuted by the done lo.
Ipirit of liberality which was BO Mr. ^nma denied that Dm
f eneral, they wonid not offer monopoly practliied by the Cast
any opposition la tbe India Company war prodactiva
measure. — He was far of the least benefit tothe Brl-'
from I'eing desiroua of their not tiah nation. Had it not existed,
aiieniliugto their own especial he waspersnadedtbat thatlarg«'
inleresti, but be trusted they porrion oftrade which waanoW
wood look also to the general carried on in American Mtti
leoefil of the merchnnls of the foreign ships would belong to
Jiingdom, and thereby give tbeir Itriliib sbipa. He wai bowevar
■uppnrt to the welfare of the convinced, that the Bast India
cnmmomty at Inrfie. Witliout Company were wining toaflbrd
tJieir full concnrrence nothing every menns intheir power to
would be done :bnlhe was sBli*- promote tbe general Deselit of
tied that nothioic was demand- British trade. '
«d of Iliem, hot what tvai Mr. J. Smith, tn a few words
thoroughly consirtent with jus- expressed his satisfactioti at th»
tice and with their interests; arraneemrnt proposed 1>y tJi«
and whieb could not fail to be Rt. Hon. Member, whicti ho had
9f great utility to the Idogdom. no doobt would be bailel "by the
Mr. iUonev maiotnined, that British merchants ai a measar»
the East Ind* ft Company had of great pnhlic niility.— The
beei) productive of the jireaiest report was then ordered to ba
benefit to this kingdom. Instead printed.
of ships which traded to that Ttepert on tkt Stalt «/ ttinSam
part of the globe being oblij;ed, WWowf— Sir F. Ontmanney
as formerly, to spend yearsin brought Up tbe reports of
making OUT cHr;:aei, there were the Committee appointed to
now establishments at variona investigate the state oflbeHia-
xnaritime places on that large doo widows. — Otdtred to 'bo
continent, at which trader* printed
found a ready market for their Eaitlttdui Po/wi-s.—Mr.Ma-
Soods and easilv obtained pro- aou, fromthe East India House,
table cargoes "To tbe exertions laid on the table the resolntiona
of the Bast India Company, of the Court of DirBctor*. and
those establishments owed their other papers relative to the
existcDce, The East India Com- pensions and allowances grant-
pany, he therefore contended, ed by the Cotupany onBer the
merited no reproach from any &3d Geo. III.
member of the Hoose. He felt -^ — •
mnfident that, whatever resotu- bocse of lords;
ttons woold be adopted by them Jan. 3\.—Pi>retffiiTradt.-~
wJwoDie aabjBct of U» openiog Vlfttmat<?rwrfiHe prpMn'tw* «
peliiioa
=d by Google
W. CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 182f.
petilionfrom llie pernnfl nnw Boii(hmore,theB»Iof RaMtji^
<D£aged and employed iu tlie the Earl of Haicwuod, E^
^talfordshire putteries, praying MJoto, the Bar! of Roseberrj,
'' jvat of all reslric ion* Viscouut Gordou. Vi^couat
on Foreign Trade, coosiaiently Graiiviile, Lord (.'liftoo, JUord
with the KOOil of the cuunlry. King, Lord Ajicland, Lord C>1.
FiLt. 6.—Eatt IndU A: ttiurpe. Earl Anbcrat. Lord
tottMi. — Mr, MaiOD, from the FitzgLbban(Earl of CUre), Lord
Directors of the £a*t-Indi& EUeDborougb, tli? Eart ofLaa-
Cumpaoy, preHated at the derdale, ma L«rd Stewart, of
bar, pursunut to an Act of Gnrliei.
Parlia.n«ul. the AnonaL Ac Tbo Bsrl of Liwrp^ Hortd
*ou..t of Ibe SuperauDHated Of- fo^ tlie prodaclion ofcerUin a»
fc«» beIong»« lo the Ea«-tii- coaiii, to be referred to tto
diaCompaDyfor Ihelaat year; ConimiKee, -Ordered,
•ad also the RrgulatioDs of lb* ,^ „ ■ ~ , ~ ■
Court of Directors with respect , ^—Pore'yn Tr«fc.— Their
to grataitoui peusioiii aud pla- lordships ConniMtee on Fo-
•esinreversioQjwhereupoutUe «'B" Trade assembled at on*
tiJcsofthe papers were read f^'uck this day. the Marqws of
at the table ol tlic House. LansdowDe id the chair, aisul-
li.— Cflrnalif.— Mr. Park- ed t;y *" B»H of Lttcrpoo!.
feouse, from the Directors of tbe J*'^ *""")"■''• Eart Bathurji^
Eust-India Carapany. presented If^d EllenborouEji, tlie Earl of
•tUiebkrlhe Seveitieemh He- 5*'.'^r^A_^''* CaJa.o«pe. the
port of the commiMioners for ™' "^ GtUtoway. itc.
tJw CarnVic ; *l'icb report waa The regolar day. of meeUDS
ordered 10 be printed. "^e J^d for Mondays, Wrf-
H.— India ilMii/«i<Hii.— Mr. "esdays, and Fndays.
llasott, from the Directors of Charles Orant E™.,ofn<i»-
the East-India Compaay, pre- Mtl-suaare, hu beco directed .a
>ente<l at tl>o bar a C, pj of the ""^^d I'm Ummiltee oa Uon-
Kegulations passed by the dif- '^*l.°w j- n . -
ferenl GuveinraenW of Imlia J^-''^" H'yo'^i*™'.-*.
durmKtheyearlSlS. ""'»"• fr<»',>e East lodia
, 21.— f*rr^»rr«*C«i.mi««f. t-oiupanj. deliTcred allhe W
— Tlio Marquis of LaiudowMt. «"» ""CMut of the reiiulaaoo*
porsoanllo notice. mo%cd for ««de by »hoGo»ernn«nts of la-
the apiiomtmcHt, or rather the d'*, durmg the year 1919.
revival, ot a Comraktee of tbeir S«.— /i.r«yn TV.rfe.— Mr,
Lordships, to ascertain Uje best ^os, oue "1 the Masters IB
practicablemeansforeocoarag. Chaucery, laid upon the t>Mo
iju;aad extenrtiog the foreign ttie report of the Select Commit-
Uade of tlie Country. if" "' "« ***°»« "^ Commoos ob
The following arc the names Fo^'B" Trade, which had bcea
of the Committee appointed: the "qu«.Wd <m the motion of the
Earl of Harrowhy (Lord PresU Marquis of Lansdowne. who
dcnt),lheDuko ofWelliogtoD. "o." i«OTed that it should to
Marquis of Lansdowne, the P""'"* <»' !"• M" «f <*«
Earl of Winclielaea. Earl """".
Graham, tbe Earl of Darlington, Itl.—Eait Indi* Dotk Aetnodi.
Earl Batharst, Earl Grosvenor, —Mr. Parian, bomthe Baat In-
Earl of Caroarron, tbo Bart diaDoek Compaay, delirered
•f LiTtiprol, tfa« Earl of Do- atUteic Lontihipa' bar anae-
=dbvGoogIe
PATILIAMEXTAHY IlEl*ORTS.
eonnl 6f the TerHpIs and dis-
tmrMiiieiits for 1820.
MaiicH 2.—Eail I'liiti Paptrt
— Mr. Mason, from tbe Dircc-
ton of Hie East- India (.'ompaiiy,
delivered ntthe bar an account
»f (he Irade carried on between
Imlia and China, in reference
t» inquiry now before ihe Coni-
miltee on Foreign Trade.
a.— India Soorrf.— Mr. Plow-
den, from llie India Board, de^
livered in an account of Ihv
Americnn trade with India, and
■lao of th« trade between India
and China,
Portiffn Trade— X messenjer
was sent to IheCommonsHouM
requesting the attendance of J.,
Gladstone. Esq.. M.P, to pre
•vidence before the Lords' Com-
mittee on Foreiin Trade.
It was ordered, on themoti-
•n of the Marquis of Lansdowbf ,
that all pelilions on foreign
trade- presented last Session,
and which mijrhlhereBftercomo
Uefore the House, should be
referred to the Commiilee now
iitUng on Foreifin Tr»de.
8.— iVeuj South WahiBilL —
The New South Wales Dntics
Bill was brought np and read a
first time. __
) «-.— Fortijit Trade.— There
was nutting of the Committee,'
wliich adjourned to Wednesday
at twelve. _ . _.
i¥M»SoulAW«(« B.H.— The
Bill wns read a second time and
committed.
J3.— Foreign Trade.— Tbo
Marquis of XonsrfMOJie moved
-that Viscount Beauchamp be
added to the Lords' Committee
on Foreign Trade, which waa
ncreed to. ,
Suit India Pwr*.— Mr
Mason, from the But India
Company, delivered at the bar
copies of the resolutions of the
Pirectors for granting of lalMies,
If en«iona or grainitleii
JfetcSctUh Wales Sill— "fhtir
Lordships went into a f ommit-
lee, which was reported without
any amendment.
i4.~f«r«jii Trarf#,— Their
was H full attendance of tha
Committee, which conlinuedita
sitting fr«m about one o'clock
till ofier four.
Neie South Wale$ ffill.—Tho
bill was read a third time and
-\6.— Foreign Trade.— The
members of iho Committee sat
from one tilt half-past three.
Mr. Brogden and others in-
formed their Lordships thatlho
Commons had given leave to
Mr. Gladstone and Mr. Drom-
mond to attend the Fareign
Trade Committee of this House.
23.— Cuiinn Botue Aceovnt*,
— Mr, Irving, from the Custom
douse, delivered an account of
goods imported into Great Bri-
tain from tbe Eaat-Indies and
China, down to the &th Jannaij
last.
I i.-Foreiim Trade Report. —
The Marqois of Lantdowne ros»
for the purpose of presentinj
to their Lordships the report of
the revived Committee on For-
eign Trade. It waa itselfvo-
Inminoas, and acoonpanied
, with an appendix of docuroents,
and therefore he could only just
iniimate the chief objects to
which Iha-altenlionof the Select
ComtnitUe had been directed,
with a view to some deSnitivn
course. The subject of this re-
port, tlien, related to Asiatlo
trade, particularly as carried on
ander the license of the East
India •'ompaoy, and likewise oC
tbe Boar d of Control, as ap-
proximating to that traffic which
might ho carried on by pnvat«
British merchants in the sam«
manner as between the United
States of America and Canton.
It enumetatod and pointed ont
jH iparUoolarl/
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCUTTA ANNFAl REGISTER 1821.
partioaUriy the advutsKea (o 7S.~Bti-I»dU Afeotnlt.—' ^.
fee derived fraoi affording a aoh Mr. Mason, from Uia India
increased facililiea to irad«, Hoase, delivered the annaal a«-
AtatinK haw far thoae faciliiiw coont of (he receipts, char|:ea,
might wilfc aafety be granted ; knd paymenla of the East-Iodia
and, on the other hand, (he ob~ Corapanj, up to the tat of Ibe
jeciiona which were urged a- present nonth.
f ainsi concedioc Ibem. At the June Q—Eatt-InUm ActavnU^
*jme, however, that the Com- — Mr. Mason, from the Eaat-
mtllee had felt it proper to stale India House, delivered an ac-
tbe precise frrounda on which coant of thercTenues andclarg-
iaeilitlo mif b( be granted, it ei of (he difTerent Governmenta
was contemplated to be oatirelj! oflndia; and alao a oopy of the
with the ronient of the Eaat reaolutlon ofthe Coortof Direc
India Com pan;, so ai not onlj torafor grantingof salariea, gn^
not to affect the permaacDt and tuiliei, or peaaioni.
MsentiH] intereit* of that body, U.— Ett-tndit OtuUiaud
but, above all, not to interfere Priit Maxtf.—Tb* bill waa
with that importaat point cod- broa^t up from (he Commoas.
auiting in the nMDOpoly of the IS.—TbeEait-IndiaUnclaim-
bome market. He theiefore ed Price Monej ' Distribntioa
-woold indulge the hope that, in Bill pasaed throogli a Commitr
■11 oommuDteatioBS on this sab- tee, and was reported without
jeol, between the East India an amendment to the House.
Company and Government, that il.—£mtt- India Trade Htgw-,
liberalitr would prevail, which Ulitn fiiU.— The bill wa>
was likelj to prove most advan- brougbtup.andreada GrstttBta.
ta^eoui to the interesta ofthe 23. — Tk» Boyl Auent was
«ountr; at large. It was, how,- given to the EasL-India Scanea
«ver, his duty to add, that some and Soldiers' Unclaimed Ptian
«arrespondeuoe had taken place Hooey Bill.
Itetweeu fbe Board of Contrcd Satt-India TVsifc,— Tlie R»<
atnd nlhera, which was yet want- gulatioa Bill was read a socood
ing ; bnt as that oorreapondence tine.
, was supplement to the report, ^15.— Eait- India TruJ«j~Vp^
aind would be ready in a day or an the motioa of the Earl of
two, he deemed it better not to Simfte*i*rg, the bill passed
<lelRy its presentation when through a Committee,
tbeir Lordships were npon the 26.— fait-Zmfia fr«b.— Tbt
«ve of the holidays. He had bill was lewl a third (ioae and
only to move at ptescnt that tbe pasaed.
xeport he- laid npon the table, July 2.~The. RoffU Atinf
aadalso that it be printed.— Or- was gh'ento the Bast-IndiK
<)ered. Trade Regulation Bi|L
May 4.— £s«< /ii^ Paptrt. 5.~Eatt India Paperi.—iSu
— Viacoant SiJm»uth laid npon Mason, from the East-lndu
the table aaedes of papers In Company, delivered the month'
relation to the existing tmde !* account of all lalarJieB, pei^
between the But-lnd>«a nvd 'tfons, and gratuititn wUcbbaa
China. been granted by thcin.
=dbvGoogIe
CHAPTER V.
mtfittmtmw arratt^.
Jaarnf /rem Bhangvlptor
H Iht monlkt afDtetmiir and
£c«MMtlllICATEII BY TRBADTHOR.]
. Mr presence htinf rrnaired
•t the Eastern Inr^d Tb«ii-
nnlia tliis Mitwa. I resalved to
Eroored thitber hj way oftbe
.<j MDlutl MttU. In two
oiiiTchei wo reached Colg«HC,
■ad nn >ke sth J>ee. 1820, mov.
«(l to Budloo Ognj is a S. E.
direction, (brotegh a ecuititry ■-
bnnndinpin beautirul scenerf,
li«viu)c tbe chain of Soalbern
Hills Va our fruiit—IMitlance
frma BhRURnlpODr to lluiUao
Goqj 27 stiloi.
From the Hills of Badalr
(wliich M on the heinhla abovo
iZo\%<>nfi) weprocurcd some gond
specjmbns of graoiie aod aaiid'
tHoat.
Halted tbe 9ih,l01h, illhand
IStli l>eu. to Unutiact thr! busi-
nesa i>f the TbRDiiaa of PeeaJa-
poor, Die. Dec. be.
Dee. inth. Belnf awaro tbat
.our riiHte throuiti bill!) eonld
oat; he ac-ciim'iiUshed ivilh ti
amnllsetof tents, we ibis day
jeiit off oar hill equipage to
]>ighee. conifiiingoftiro Rou-
Itet, two Skoulilnriet for Ber-
v^taii. nnd one Btchma, carried
oiinnde[>bantand 13 bullucki;
tiiewwltbao Bearers, 10 Ban-
J
g^wallai, and 20 Dliangors, le.'
aidei oar doDieatjc acrfania,
formed a part; of about lODper-
iatu ill ^lII.
Dee. 14lh. Moved a Jitda be>
fore SUB rise—road tbraOKh
benuiifid cultlratina— the rang»
of HIIU in front alTordi^ do-
lildttfal Kud romaaiio aeeneiy.
At 8 A. M. reached tbe Tillajpa
of Dighoe, 'eilimated diaUutoe 6
miles, eonrse nearly East, tb«'
TerriaguUf pass al>oul7 mile»
bene*.
IStli Dee. Moved a little he>!
fore sun rise, road through a
thickjungle: the Betliahraugo'
ofHillsappearingin front. Paa<
»ome cDltivation of r'u-.e nnd
other grain. Cross the Jham.
reafa Nalla, with little ivnler In
it. Paaa— tbe village ofTaundah,
large and populous.—Pass Hio
village of Mewarab, on tbe left.
At 1 past 8 A. M. reached and
encamped at the village of
Hoordeaba.
ia:h Deo. Moved at son rise—
. road through rice fields — cross-
ed the Chuudnfa Nulla, and
shortly after the Coomba, fiaoks
yery steep, with little water in.
it, the earth black mould inter-'
mixed with sand. Enter a low
tliick forest, road bad and im-'
passable for oarts; forest be*.
gius to tbin. Pa« two water
courses and the Obouleab nul-
la, the bed of wMcb as well ai
thr Bull oftbe eonntry oonrist-
ing of rieh black mould, and no
doubt capable of prodaciug 8N<
gar cant.
»•'
=dbvGoogIe
CAWtTTTA ANNUAL EE618TER IWl.
Tbs Dooleili ud othar
■tmm that w« onwed onr
«Vif moroiiig are all branehoi ot
tho Cooah NuHa, wliich dia-
•harKoa iUdf into the Qangei
BMiCoIcoiiEi— open upon aome
«altivBled land, Intenpened
with small Tillages at the foot
of the hllli.— Phii the villa^
of Ohmt Riutian—Pus tbe tiI-
laae oTOboosIca and Bishimpoor
■tthe fiiot of the Ghat oftho
ume oama. Fasn the ahcralder
af the Nara Damneah Hill,
kalfwty apwbiohig a hat be-
langvagto a BilUmanwitbfielda
of Janerah adjoining, the np-
pearance of which from the
xoad wu pleaaliig indeed :
ifiitd lonnd thefoot of the Nara
~ h Hin thro' a low tor-
little cnlUTatioD, 1
tiy b^nd h la a sonplete fat-
eat At that place daring tke
MDdiD{> Paai the Tillage of PoE-
tabpoor on the right, from an
opeDinginthefiireitit appeara
we hare gained a oeDilaecabla
ailevatiott, proceed thraugb a
thidc foreat, and at i put lO A.
H. reaped the Tillage of Bulleab,
pleaaanflj aitaated at the foot of
Ihe BuUeab HiUa— Distance tbia
morninj aboot II miiei.
iTlhDeo. The Bulleah Ghat
being noted for the Hill
frodace being broogM down bj,
Imhed thisd^jr aqd aaceoded
it, by a windrng direetion, the
UUsoneacli aide well clolhed
with verdure — proceeded od to
the summit of the Boisiim HitI,
from whence I took the follow-
ing baaiiog and eamuated dia-
tanoea.
. Jutannda, Ughvit hill, S. W.
13 milei.
Do. range of UUa, S. W.
SjW. SX
Barvonp hiO, S: 8. W. Is do.
liooreah Ghat, S. E. 1 do.
Nooraali fiiuitfiei& Qbat,H.
9 do.
^rojgallda. place. Is a pleasing
jnngle Terry 1
people took reftace, and tt araa
a matter of some (USciiltr to dia-
lodge them ; for beaMea the dt
flcult aoceaa to the Obat, tlia
eonntrf below affMda tctt littla
water : tl^ey were howerer
brongfit to tenha atlaat, «i&
the onlted exertiona of Mr.
CleaTcland and Capt. Browu.
iBth Deo. Halted.
l»th Dee. Moved at son riaa,
road winding nHmd the BoUeah
Hilla, and carered witk jengle.
Enter on aome enltivated rlee
field!. Pau tte vlltage ef
Dewry, cloae to a Oh«t of fho
aamename,alteniateliireat nd
oDitlTation. At a A. M. nmOtri
HaKhawnB, wUcb ia parallel
with tlw laA Pntanada Mill, Oe
range bearing S. i B. Moorieah
Hill— N. £■ diatance of tUa
march H milea.
90th Dec. Moved at ann rfac—
road good, throogh cnltfTatad
fields. Knter a low Jungle, opcM
upon aome onltiTatlon and inaa
die Tillage of Ovrloo, the Pat*
aonda Hills Boat presently a
iqgged aspect, thoagh acfBUag
cloathed with verdnre to the
aqmmit — one eKblUta a ringnlar
tabniar rook on its ^>ex, and
Indacea me to eoinectmtt that
the Hill is composed of Basaltia
pillara, or perhaps alaba pT»>
tniding in a vertieal pOalnoB.
Enter a thick forest, bat A*
trees rather stunted. Passiha
Tillage of Amdeeah, which is
ituated in the midst of tba
Tieir of part of the Jungle Tei.
aj.AtKa * '
Tillage all oame oot on oar ap-
proach, and presented in their
conntenancea a atroitg charac-
teristio of the n&tiTe BigUan-
dera of thia Conntry — tbej were
of a middling abe, aome with
Ghat, tfart ia a thiek 11^ ■ and Qiolad'hair, »•
=dbvGoogIf
mSCBLLANEOVS TRACTI.
Und— «h« women partook of the TUlage, lufc and well ptto*
tbo ■ame featnrei ai the pled ; thej are compoied of gnt*
aaalet, and their appearanoe nit«, irrefnUrlf intenpenad
An the whole reminded nta with beaotiflil rerdnre from
of the iilasdera in Ibe Sooth their baaei to thair 10001118 t
8eaa «• de»cribed by CoiA, theoentre one of the rroop isan
Clark, andotherTajragera—Pau exact epitome of the HUl of
<he Ttllage of Oomera on the HdiuUt, which ii one mail
left.la^eaudwellpeopled, with afRanite oompoied of Quarts
Ipttod cnltiTfttion aroqnd it— FeTipnr and luca, the praaito
road oontiDnea thro' the foreit, here, ha* Shod, initead of Mies,
the trees f ettii^ large? and lof- which fiTee it a darker appear*
tier aa we advaaee. Thia foreit anee.
prodnoea kot, taper, honey. The aseent ftom the western
oammerandlao — Crosi the bed faoete an inclined plane ovec
Of Sandra Rirer, a cDOiiderable bare rook, the apex iisormoiiBt*
stream in the Rainy leaaoD, but ed by an enormous, o*er hanf-
Bow dry, and water is pro- Ing block of Kranfteifrom th«
flnred by dif ging pits in Ihe top to the centre Hill yon bar*
sand, as In the Chnndun or a commanding view of tfae snr-
Braanaboaa frequently mention- rounding conntir to a ooniider-
•dinmyjonmey upuiatlUTer; able eztenL The Fatsnada
The course at the place we range of Hills bears N. and 9.
trossed is from E. to W.; it is Beesa Hill B. W., Bhera, a de-
■aidtoiake tU rise in the Sou- tached BUIN^ MnndarW. t^
tbara Htlla, and to anile with 8. distant about So miles, Bna-
the Tear llahone la the tldnity pnhar 8. W. Ax. miles,
of ColfOn|t;intfaebedwefoiiiid The great searei^ of water
some small silioloas eirstals, at the Tillage of Bareenpis ■
aad rarious stones peooliar to sad drawback to the comfort
ttie moQBtalD streams. Proceed- of the inhabitants, tho' the b»-
•d on throng the forest and at seflt derived by the periodical
9A. U. enoamped at the TillSKa ralna obviates In some degre»
Of PntgannD, the Barcoup Hills the dread of actnal want, and
baariiiK W.— -distance of this the few rivers that obtaia,
day's jonrney ?miles. In Ihe for- (though dry the greatest part
est we hare passed through, is of the year) from beinK ab^to
a apeoiea of hard apple called proearft water by d^ging in
Pundareah, which when greeo tiie sands, fli some measure snp-
and tender is eaten as potatoes, ply this most esseatlal of all
bat arrived at maturity it is so wants, yet not ufflcieot for ir^
bitter as to become uaeless.There rigatloo.
is likewise a tree called Mow- 33d Dee. HoTed at sno-tiiff,
lee, the pods of which bearing a — road tfarongh the tbrest. Pasa
■mallgraio, ftboat the liae of a theSapinRl*er,itsbcddry,larga
pea, is parched and eaten bv blocks of granite imbedded n
the natives i both of these Brt{- the loil on thi right— forest con-
ales are nsed in timu of soaroity, tinnea thiok— pass some rocks of
IS food. graaite on the left, also soma
SIst Deo. Halted for the pur- fleids of mustard: The forest
Dse of visiting Bareonp Hills, becomes thicker— «aw the dunf
ley ate 6 ia nonlKr and oocu- of wild Elephants, and at a
pose
ttey
=dbvGoogIe
4 CALCVITA ANSmAX. KXjHQVES 1821.
■Krvw p«N>K» a( Ae f(w«flt vard of iku pUa*. to to priafc
fband » Mimbar of peoplt CMnk ■»•. Our xenauts fcMiag tM
fey tb« K^ of Barooap) witb irjld aainals, and not hAti^
drunifl and trmupcU to fri|:b-- any fiilli ia (be Hill ^idra,
len Hway tbe wild aniinal*! reiiiieslcdns iii>t to mo*«beT«^
wa did not however age aay afticr liU alter bnakfut : lUa
come oat oftba foreit: opaiw nraageMCDl w« oame intav
ad npon ric« Aolds-^roased a Ibough aUended witb man to^
Water ooune. aadat 6 A. M. tipic to oarselvoa.
■Mcbed Ike vilU^ of IUhiu- 2Stb Dea. At^paat 11 o'etock
Bane, tiiriie aod papuhiua, witk A. U. baRaa to mttxad tbo Pua
good cultiTation, but lurroand- ofJeetaCooudir, and alter |ir».
»d witb lUofc forett. no dmibt cfioding aoiae dutaoea. dwoeaj
tbe abode of wild bcaHi r dkr a little aad eroiaed • cuatl va-
tSDce 6 milcB today. ter aoorae ; tba raad asaia «••
> )4tli Deo. Maviid at iira-Tlm, paada, a^d bom an opening ia
■«>d over euUiiated and waste Iha Hilla, kavtafinaiiew oftba
laad.wkidi alternates — oroued Couatry «e passed o*cc, beias
Iba Boreit Nnlla—larfe grovea now arrived at a good ckta-
ofMowabandothcrtreM— cleat Ibn, at inteTT«Is (be topioftha
tba foreil and open a view of biUa appear cnkivatcd wilk
tbe western face of (he itiu Junecab and B«ata<tlie piMi^
Mabal Hills, nmoiBic N.B.aod pal food of tbe iabaUlaaU);
8. W.— crossed theHema Nul- Mtcb plaatntioa bas a bat ad>
b with littlo water in it, tbe joining, wbieb rendera ibe aetmt
bed hard Sand. At 8 A. U. interestlDV and laral— eaahtal
reached Iba Village of Carba- ckm to U)o Bold ooiHaiaa aam
Mftih,)arfe, pepwlaiii ■ fl miles Cunil;, Cat tkepucpoMoTwatsb.
tbis day's atage. ing the orops at ^iX agatast
' tTth See. Prooeml towards the inoarsioM of wiU kegaaiid
■MObat<o(JcBtaCo*ad]r,whi<d» deer~ Pasted a Jbwna or UB
Ibrasa the awtraooe into th* water coarse— aaaeatiiaaitiBaM
wastecn range of tbe RajMuhal till wa rflaohod ibc bigltsst pait
HUU — road tttrongb a forest of »f this raaga. and at t A. H. •»
■Ugh itraHtU Ball trees, inter- rived at tlie village pf Jeala
apmsed with goad cnbivation Coondy, Btoated at tbe head «f
—^oit the forest of high treea the Pass. Tbe fine weaterif
and outer one of Io««v — Eiv wind which prevailed this set»>
oamp in a valley neac son>e je^ opemted like a cocdial oa
aweet water, prtreBied b> dig- our spiiils whilst baveraiactka
rag pits in (lie sand— ^btano* ngged Pass, and al mid-day tba
miles this dn*. Therange of nr is so keen as (o mql^jo great
tHIU andor iMidt we are tn- onaia oomfortable. Ow earawp
CMWed extends front N. E. to neat at thia elovated. appl is
8. W. flutiiyartheinaTaoovcr- higHy intereeluig,. and oaia-
•d with verdws, wbUe otheM naads aa exteofive view of
aredestitateaod pr«sent»bare veidaat soenecy. The village of
nrfaoe. Oyst^ned <}««•(■ ieeta CMady does not coniaia
and Agate abonnd in nodales more than 20 or aa kopsts,
here, but no fraaste to be huilt in a ntannw paooUar to
DHind, from, whioh I oonelada thU part of the country ; ih«
lld« range of Hille t* be ofa se- sides instead of mod at atone.
iMmdnry nMture, a«d the dotaoh- arv made of a Hill.rned. whieb
H HHIiiv«paMe(14«. the west' isweil wflrkodUtVAinafcaadM
v ( daraUe,
=dbvGoogIe
MISCELLANAOVS TRACTS. •
4M«M«, iMlMd at tWJM fta asentt (bem. n« Oh*(wrf
b*rk of a partieular tree is cat bnragilit hi* mother, «if« •n4
ialo ilipi. Uie Shrei atpanitcdf daiif hler to pay their reipeelf
dried in the nD u4 tHevtiritt. ti>«a;wB preiented Ihem «itk
•d; with thi( they tie the difpr- lome red brads, with which at-
«al parU of the frame work, aa laation they seemed bighlj gn.
well at tbelhatcb—TbegeMral tMed.
height of a hat is abanl 8 feet, SUHh I>ec. At 1 paat II
13 feet in len|cth, and 0 hat «^:lo<ik befan car joDrney, h;
bimid; Uefranlffaapporiedon aaoewding a atrep paM; ifaii
vroodan poata, with4hifh doorai branicht ua on the ridge of tliia
«k« traaarerae haaiaa thai anp- renfe of Hilh, alpng wbioh Iha
|M>rt the raof aro aauaUy Hned read eoniimied sons diatanc*
with bnaohea of Juaerah, -aaa- anddatiafr, through trees oC
CBdediaro««, Fwihe sake af TarionsaiaeioB tlieleft.-paiied
ing smoked, which preserrea ariHage with fdds ofJuoerHlt,
the s'"^^ sffajast iaaects ; for is nany Hill penple of bo>b aexe«
Mte corner of the hat «U tb« working in the fields — the road
vieluajs are cooked. Tba Bow teads ui aato a detl «f loa-
bMiBCK are certainly *cry elean Driant verdure, and Uie Hjlli are
and cemforiable, and Hi sup*, oq each side we)1 covered wiih
ner toihoseoftheLow-laBdera. trees .- passed another villflge of
Aaandotare af wattle work A or 6 hots otriy, ou tbeaid«o{
near each house keeps the a Hilt, and the village of Ter-
bogs, goata and fowU--driBk- rleKooreah.beRotiluTlysiluaud
iuft water is broagbt fTem the in the talley where tbe Hills gra-
Unraa we paasad thia morBiag, daally swell on each side ; ^irt
■m) this lidiour devoltea OB the passing through the valley tb«
iemales of «aeh faauly. road again leads ua up a rough
The Uill women haveao<K>> pass, ou the right of Mkichwa*
KMUigou their heada;afewyarda b ntlago, with onaicrons biacfc
ofclolhiied round them sonca aatlle feeding sa the brow vf
as a petliooat, — aaother anaM ih« Hill — continued to aicead
■iece round (be seek, and lied over undnialing ground and at
Mbind, leaving their arms bare; i past one o'clock reached lh«
they are passioDaiety fond of Hill of Poophuodah, situated
tod beads and have atrings of near a small waterfall. At tlija
theaa anspeBded to their necks, place we found some nodulof
besides a collar wbioh fits closo of TroB iloae, and Iram Iha go-
to tbe rmtk ; their hair is long, nerxl appearance of tba Hitt
tied in a bnnob behind, decertit- eonclode abundance «f or*.
•d with tassels of wild cook- niighl be procured.
?tui whieh abonnds in the bills. 3*ih Deo. Mored at 11 o'clock
betreocnplexioaiablaeki while A. M. road op a sleep pass and
yoBngithrfeatnresara pleasing, .thidc forest: on reaching tlin,
•ut when old, the hair is neither auminil Ike view enbrnoed b
tied Bor oiled. BBrLbecosea bn- oomplote circuit of hills — cculi-
•hy, whioh added to their wrin< aned our rente on the . Tablo
fctes make tfaeoi very ogly : in laod through trees «£ various.
their conduat they are timid ainas-^OBr way now down B
and respeotfnl to strangers, Men> dedivtty—iB the vaUef
The men seem very lenaeiouB of we foiirid TroB ore, tbe soil deep
tbetr women-BBd exbibiLaynp- led. Tbe bills bow aseuine a
•hu oCjealomy if a ^uwiamdat saiwe xftuiuled ff pcfUiMWc thaa
thosa
=dbvGoogIe
CALCDTTA ANNrAL KEQISTZB IMl.
Avte we tA*e paued, and not
■0 elaiated, f;i>iiii; \ softer sw
^eet Mid most bemaiifu) toeoery,
a^in desoendrng into uiolher
^Mej, the sidei of tlie hills
Willi vated, udla ihtlow gnMoA
UrGc trees of dnkooaaadOMin ;
Ac former makes good beams
•Dd the wood is daraMe; the lat-
ter U a nflet wood, and Kenetal-
Ij out Inta planks, but the veij
great diffioulty ia extraotiDc
Tinber from these Teoasaes,
readers them of littts use to maD-
klod ; the soil eontinnes red and
■bnndanoe of Tron ore scattered
o*«r the sarfaoe, some with*
glossj saTfaoe, otbera rough.
At 1 P. H. eroiied (he Korware*
NqIIb, which UaaiDK from the
aide of a Hill, croeaes the vallej
OTsra rock; bed, with a clear
mnniDg stream— Eaoamped oa
ila bank near tha iiiUage of
MUWBS.
Silt Dec. Moved at 11 A.M.
road leadipg throngh a forest
of Snkooa and Ossin trees, in a
winding direotioa — crossed the
Kurwarae Nulla again, and the
Tillage of Mnwai, which is sees
pleasiaglv fitaated at the bot-
tom of tiie Kattol Pahar; as.
vend the Hill and proceed »•
long a Table land for a oonside-
rabfe distanoe~raad toterabl/
good, thro' a forest— -'We can see
the Soatbem Hill* to advaatBga
fron this position, ihej seem
liigh BDd three distinct ranges,
extending from N. E-to S. W.
Pail the village of Coatraman,
and shortly after commence a
deaoent «f Sibresab, very steep
tod difficalt owing to the inua-
mer^Ue fragveats of stones;
seTeralof oar eatlle were oaable
to «ari; their loads, the path
became ragged mbi the boU
torn and caused greal delay be.
fore oor people could bring the
baggage clear of the pOM. After
ptooeedlag along the valley a
^oitway,w* ta«elwd lb* fiU
lageofParee at S P. H. rit^
ated OD the baaka of the Ch»>
lakae PaMP Nnlla, which is fiiU
«d with slabs of Trap.
isl Janoarr, 1821. Moved at
II o'clodc, road wiadiag roand
the baae of a Hill— fofoel preuy
thick of stuBlAd trMB. Pbm tt
defile between two Hllla, a
deteent into tha level below — a
range of Hills appears to Oa
Eastward, nmaing fiaai N. B. te
S. W. one of Ihea ctmical, aad
forms a vary prominent featon
In tbe pictore; also a UiU bear-
log strong reaemblanoe to lh«
barrow af (Bsyetei oa die [riaia
of Troy, being aa invarted cone I
bare at tbe base aad oentre, bat
covered on its level aammi^
wilb tafts of amalt trees : goB'
tlnoe oar roate tbfo«|^ a foiaat
of slanted trees, baf latlerijr
tbro' large Sokooa aad Oaaia,
from 40 to 00 fscthi^. Paas the
Snndee Nulla, a road asda*
lates and fwest tbicfccM a» ■•
to iaipede our pmgresa— .Iteta*
nately the Ohatwdls bad coi»-
slderately seat a namberof &cir
people wltt batcbeta to cat «
road for as, and drons to fUgbt-
en tfa e wU d aainula wUoh daabth
less infest thia forest ; fat wa
saw tbe daag of elepbanlaoa
the road this moraiog. At a P.
U. we reached tbe vitb^e «t
Babpoor Cherwa oa the baafca
of the Jumaee NrIIb.
3d JaoDuy. We began tooMm
at 1 1 o'clock today, bavit^ to
cross the Mndaree Nulla, aad
which we aoeomplisbad with
difflcol^ ; the banks were atavp,
the bed soft mod and water
deep: tbe aid of theObatwaUa
enabled as ta oioaa, and witbaat
their help, it woidd bave b^en
impossible. After proceadiv
some way thta' the teeit. wa
reached Kaharwah OhBat,tbtt
hills on each side oaltivated
with Jooerah, intarpersed witb
amall viUafai. Qa raacUy tivi
=dbvGoogIe
mSCSLUlNEOlTft TRACTS.
«af> of thii Ohit we bad x flm
'wl«w of aawmtfry. PuMd OT«r
th* hUlai p[«>eiithi( tnoolb
■ad roonded tops divMilBed bj
wuiou tiot* ofgrMD Inrbm^fl.
Ob tiM N>'W. Kppflwa a ranc*
«all«d Idt»p«mr, aboat S mfUt
tf tbuM. over miUb it aaea tha
•ztoaain plains ia theJaDKltt-
^mybttlow, Hk« one ontjre for-
«at; with groat diffiealt]' asooadvd
another aooliritj nesrlj perpen*
Aettlar, tiia pVk oorarad with
Boulder atoaes, prlnaiptllT of
Bti^ied Alnt and muy ot ttem
aontalnlaK Onsj oaTtHes. This
teoofht ns to a coDSideraUe
•l«vatio»>nd abora the adjoin-
tag Hills : osme to the VillaKO
of Kakarafa ia the middle of
thoTahtalaad.aiirroandedwith
tMeti tlte water we fanndbere
wasBot good and Hide of It,
attawqaeatlT ear people oa«ld
Mot^aeneb their tbirat,ttoaKh
•Kkansted aearir- From the n~
1tga» of aseendinf the last
■Mii, oar followers woaM fUa
tave rested ion, but efter a
frnMeea ieenA fov water, tbejr
had no alternalire b«t to
.. After gradtmtlr des>
J we had to eneoaater
mother aeok-breekinf pass',
•idled K^orah; Ola, tnm the
latifae already anderfbne, be-
came harras^r. Ob tha ildgo
ikir seme ripe oropsorXaaerah,
and d>e Hill people basy (a-
ttariBf it la-^ondnaed some
dtotawee aseendttif and dea-
rfandiaK ever a red soil, thonsh
generatlf ftfaing iu desoent :
•oeadoBirily pass elamps of
Bin Bunboos and fields ofSa-
■eraA. At I past 3 o'dock reach-
ad the East dde of the ranfe of
BtQs, and saw the plain below ;
•antiiMete deseend gradoallj
Koad the skonlderi ot HHls,
and at 1 past 4 p. m. reflrfaed
tfifrvillar* of Oomphow. WMer
U prosnrsd from a perennial
vpHar* shhtt dlstuevfrem Ao
village, bat not In great qnaatf-
tj, tiie baion into wbioh it ook
leeta hatng emptied b; the cat^
tie atone dranghl: however tb#
Bsrrants waited' patiently ^llt
was replenished.
Atli Jannarf. Moved at ) past
10 o'elock— road tlirongh the val-
ley asecndiag and decendiag aU
ternatrl]' ; from an op«ninfr ift
the Hills we gained a fine view
of the plains below, and tbe
majestic conrae of the Ganges in
tbe distanae — road cotitinaea
descending (generally) tfaroagh
forests with oocaBionalpalobw
of eahivatioB and small cottages,
preaentieg very piotnremao
and agreeable views. After
eoBiiderable troable reached the
plala at 13 o'clock, tbe wliole of
onr root this month's being over
a series of Hills, and in on*
oontlnned deteent. At } past
1 o'clock passed tbe detached
Hills called Teen fuharee, and
•t 3 P. U. encamped at Kat
Gola, which completed one of
the most interesting joorneyi.
(throogh Hills) I ever pnfbna*
ed.
'Mb Janaary. Moved at II
A. NI.— road over rice fields and
grass jangle which altemntes,
Teen Piiharee to the W. the HiHi
and nnlls at S. B, After cross-
ing the well cntdvated plains of
Raj-Mahal and vill^c of Nant-
poor, reached NngnMCa Bagh'
lAont 9 miles from the eiij of
Rat-Uuhal.
The Hills we have crossed
Over consist of three distinct
ranges : tbe extremes on etthrr
side are very >teei> and diO-
cult of access, mnblBg ridges,
while tbe iDterienlnK range and
Hills connected are lower, wil!|
flat and roanded snmmits ; they
seem to be mostly composed of
Trap, and some Iti rarieos,
stages OF decomposition. Vm
roads -were in many pAKcf
str«wtd Witt -etyBtaniatni frag.
=d by Google
« CALCVtTA ANNUAL REGUTER IMl.
mraUof CknlcedsDy «i\d Iwt. wMnliniir pviimfa tmoflj th*
«ome with cr^rstKla of qourts wa«t sf a Btars rfl|;aUr mmt
■upernuposed on tli« ■arfaoo i •onDeolail •erieiof facli.
«tiiers with drotny caviiiu and Manj iiBagi** *kat tfaeta
many boaldev» with roocbiMMa HicMaarfara are tha afaotiftfM*
bat Birit^ped inlernfill)'. af Bengnlv— wbi>«Mli«r9 IbWb
Generally spcakiuK, the HUlt llieyara tbeaatcaataof HiMM*
arc wall clntlicd with iie«s, oonM w1m> have fbriBad rheotaehaa in>
Ironi the Toot to the top, aail the to aa ladepandaat eaaaBooitr.
Tnllieaall appeared ferlite, Iha Witlinut oReriflf an; opiaioa ak
aoil ridi and deep, well Hoppli- present on thia paiat, I wilt
•d wi'liwBter, but no wherecu^ briefty oliierre, that the^ ha*a
livated; the iceDer; tbfoufhoul ao written lani^ta^, Dor eoald
OUT journey wai laiioai, pie- I diSDern any moawnwt «f
turcsqae and apleadid ; thia m R worahi^ or Other tt^nm of their
great laeaiiire leaded tolaaten arigiii thtrinic mjt Aaat iata^
the fali^a and privatioas to aoune with tbecn.
whioh we were necesaaril; ex- Savaga Kfe if said h^ aw
posed aatoog.it tlie miaeraUa fllntCrious eonntTTmaa Oibbo^
lace of inhuUtanU. to approaeta nearar t* tha aoa*
' Afier remainiuK lereral days dJUooof anioMls tfeaaaar tUaf
IntheTieiuitjofRaj-MotMl.dur. tha. Thte abaectMiaB )m«*
iag which 1 inipcMed the lii«a> oWm^ peAaps apply maw
lidJaiceiir-darThannaaatSunf' lo Iha Soytldan' tribes mfwimm-
tampoor, Oud<^ Mulla, Ln. itad he iaapeakiaf , aad to the ialn>-
foiuid tiirai in a flonrishiuK con- bitaatg of the tMModleM iva>la»
diiion, llie invalids contented of Tartary, thtm (« &ob» of
■and happy! we reluraedtoBbfl- th« is«lata4 ^f tevwoa «f
culpooc by the biKh-road, aaA Qiadooataq,
ou the 33d JanuRiy,. IBS), Ttmlwidj liilii of ■filial^
reached home In sat'etj. ««*« oe«Bpyiufth« Uilto of R^
N. B. The extent of oar Mahal gworaOy coMaiii statioB*'
route from Jecta Coondy GLat aryis than,' with IhoaxeeplaMt
to Kat Gola, I c^tiaiate to be- of those few, who are nasVimii
libout 30 miles in a direct liao, tated t» visit esoaitoaslly Ihr
but not havtiiK a perambulator, law-laads, or the books oftho^
I could not asceriuiii the road Gaofes, toproeorolhr lfc^ia»
djstaaoe; our course was lirona millea aoafa aitistoi of food ao^
(. W. to N. £. gooerally. raimeat, «■ uo Ml prooarahl*
withia thoir «wb brtroaaov
KEMtRKi. and those iriM «• iBlM«d ■*
. In a rapid excarsion tbroofcli Soldiers in th« eoipa of Hill
fliese Hills, it cannot be expeeU, Rangers at Bhaugulpoor.
td that the most perfeetioCarBi- Polytheism obtains AMofflf
ation is to be procured; lh« out Asia: these -UiH peopi*'
more espocially as none of our have in all proiiabiliqr eoKTsAeit
DRrty were acquainted with th» a vary seaali poiiliHiof Hindow
fllg) 1 1 cinders' language, whioh wrtrstiip, ialcKmixed with tfaM
■ecuii peoitliai to themselves ; potiular siif«rstiti«ni of tbein
yet by means of tha Hiadoosla- aaeftton, aad all ia-of tbe md"
nee EpokoD by some of the HiH ostkiod.
chiefs who accompanied us. I The prinoipal Dewtah or Dei"
^btaiasd liic foUowing memo- tiei warsbippod by theaa aro as
rhodft of their oaataaH, be.. (»tJo«* i *m. lai SHAtoef. a*
Lscli^
=dbvGoogIe
MISCELLANEOUS TRAfT?- 9
I^elah, 3d Tookwaru, 4th Rak- lii^ bp juttifisfl In pftipfjDK ont
■hi Devi,&tb BuDdree. To thesp astrlkinn; resemblanoo to thtt
the; p«rrorni Poojab or ancri- cerempniea pbservpd ja tfi^
^ce in ibe followiuK order : To ^ewfih ritual, hy tbe lacriGc^
]>birnce boiled grain is otfereil of the scape (oat for th« ainp
and a Buffaloe ilain: lo Leelah of the people.*
boiled [rain, Kid». Cook* tad Like all Other Pagani, thef
lijquor, called Pnchiraoe ; To eat tbe lactiSce, after derotioc
Tookwaree, Hogs, Cocks and a amall porlioo lo tbeir pew-
Grain, aod tb- same to Rukilii Ubi, which thpy place vaifif
Devi and Bundree. la the frees bf the road aidf with a^^op
moittb of November tbe Poojabs Krain ready dreised, Dtuiag
of the 3 first are observed, and our journey we saw several o£
of the othem io tbe fol)owla|; the parcels both on tlie high
aoccessiTe months : ridftes and in tlie Talliea be-
Tbe Poojab whjoh we wit- low. Tbesnperstiiions venera-
nessed was performed in the tinn they have for the Dewtaba
follnwinfT manner is id conceivable, iaiR)[iniiiK '^'t
Tbey clear a small space of they watch over actions; and
fETonnd and sprinkle it with wa- ofien when the ferocity of a sa^
ter ; they then strew some gniin vajic disposilion would nalural-
OD tbe spot, all faciof; the Sua ly JQcline them to deeds of
(whom they consider aithesa'' blood and cmelty, they are re-
preme crentOTof the wurld) and strained by auperilitjiuis no-
repeat prayers aloud with up- tivrs alone, and tbe dread of
lii^ed bands, The animal des- panisbment by the offended
lined forsaerificeistbenbroDght Deity prevents the commiasiop
forward and held by one of the of the intended crime,
parly by the bind leg-i: the In takinx an oath,, the soeiM
Gbat-watI then takes water or is impressive. Salt is put np^
liquor, or sometimes both, and oaanBkediword,andbeiDfcthev
washes the animal's face and mixed wiib a little water, I'tia
throat, repeating Prayers at (he drank olT with avidity by tha
time ; and at one stroke of his person who swears. This oath
■word severs the head from tbe is deemed the most blading of
body ; be then holds the victim all ohliKations and is seldom if
by the binder feet, and allows ever violated ; it was by thia
tbe blood 10 flow on tbe place oath that tbe eseellent Cleavtt-
where the Krain was strewed; land (when be UrsI reconciled
nfler cleanini; his sword, ha these rude and Ignorant moun-
cots off the animBl's tail and taineers lo our Qovemment)
|4aces it at a distance, having bound them, and which nothing
previously sprinkled more wa- in my bumble opinion enn aa-
ter and grain. Finally Ibe head ver, while under the mild and
of tbe victim is smeared over paternal protection of Britidi
with " Sindoor" (red lead) and justice.
tbe Ghat-walls all ioioinc togor Poojah extends to all tho
ther, with uplifted hands peri- purposes of agriealtnre ; isl,
form their reverence to.the Sun when the land is cleared, whicll
■ud-solicit pardon for tbe ains aetia called Korawitb:3d.whefi
of tbeniselves and their kisr the crop is reaped : and lastly,
dred. Thus ends the primi- on the first coninmption of lu
live ceremony, and leflectiag grain as food. 4
on iho combined oircnmstancea '■ : .n ■ n' ] . n-i
aUeadaat oail,w« Bifht per- * SaeJanaiDg'sAntifahita; '
IC
^dby'GoOglf
10 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REQISTER 1811.
A rii^oUr GDltom obtaioi tbe faent of the San rarified Hm
aaoDgit tbBte lemi-bBTba- damp air rising frgm the tbick-
■teDaonui ecllpae of the inn eti, I fnnc; all tbe Poojahi
ormoon. wbicbsnficientljiDdi- that could bave been bestowed
catei the teiroTs occaaioned would oot have shielded one
bj loperstitioti in the minds of servants from fevers, he.
■D nnconth and ignorant race : None of our folloirers tentnr'
on such occaaions the whole of ed to approach llie dwellings of
the villagers assainble, and the the mounlainera, they wero
men patting on their warlike overawed bj a snperstilioaa
apparel, suspend tbeir swords, dread of the vengeance of tbo
bows and arrows ronnd tbeir Dewtah or Deilies overtaking
necks, and looking apwards to tTiein, nor did anj of tliem (as
the planet eclipsed, \titb folded is too common a practice a-
bands, they ask pardon for tlieir mong the camp followers in In-
sins, in loud and dissonant dia) attempt to touch tbe amall-
acreams ; nhcn the eclipse is est article of cultivation on the
over thtj beat the Dhol or a- road, for which we gained cre-
Inrmdrum, and fora continaed dit amongst the mountaiueers,
period make a most tremendous but which was acquired taoip
Boise, perfecllj assured that from fear than principle,
their sins have been forgiven These Highlanders do not in-
them. termarrj. with ti>etr own kio-
In order to conciliate tbe at- dred, but being oil of onetrihe,
tentionof these mountninceis, they select their wives from a
and to pacify the minds of our neighbouring familj ; when a
followers, we found it advisable marriage isagrced on, thebride-
to grant the means ofperform- groom's father presents a rapee
iog their Poojah, at the several to the father of tbe intended
Ghats or Passes in the Hills, bride, and then tbe parlies ma;
and at tbe boundaries of the dif- marry when the j please. On
ferenl Tuppaa or divisions, the day of marriage, tbe bride-
being well aware that no Lovr. Room's father gives a further
lander would venture into the present of 4 Hupeea, 4 pieces
Hills or adjacent foiest with- of cloth and 2 or 4 Turbans, as
out It 1 for the mnnjees or chiefs a commencing sloclc for tbe
take care to impress all stran- joung couple at tbeir emancipa;
gers with the idea, that unless tion from tbeir respective fa mi-
the Dewtnbs are gratified with lies. The union is simple: Tin
a Poojah, there Is no safety in father of the bride takes his
travelling within tbeir regions; dangbter by the hand, givesher
we therefore cheerfully com- to tbe bridegroom and thus
plied with tbe requisition, and the match is concluded: The
anch was the effect of these sn- party assembled sit down <o a
pentitious notions that during rude feast in which a plentiful
onr progress through the Hills, supply of liquor is not forgot-
not a man was ever sick. ten, and tike all savage tribes.
The air is by no means sain- they are used to drink to •xceti
fcrious to Liwlanders, k 1 have on these occasions,
reason to think that onr having When children are bora,
inarched during the day, contri- they makpno particular rcjoic-
finted essentially to the health Ing, bat a funeral feast is al-
ofoar parly. forbad ve Iravell- ways well attended, and like
'idtuij in (be moiulag befon the Wakes in Jreland,gaiierallr
DiailizodbvGoOgle
MISCELLANEOUS TRACTS.
11
ends in a scena of oniTersh) iDdication of primidvB Inno^.
nprnarandiDtoxicatioD. oence and parity uf mind:
Tliey aro very atteDti?e to ILe Tii^s of inloiicalion ia
their childreiit aad call tbem by general amongst barbarians,,
endearing appellations. When and these mouDtaineera are by
' " ' o iheir uriBb-
I boy receives his name, thi
■an is invbked; for a Oirl tlie
moon. callinK tbem arier these
two Planets, Sooruj Sr Chandra,
whiuliit may be remarked, are
names pnreiy Shanicirii.
At an early afce the Boys
have the bow and arrow put
in their hands, and nhea they
have attained a proGcieacy in
tbe art or archery from the in-
■tractioQS of their parents, they
thus
inferior la
I ia the low-lands, i
iee of this favorite vice :
liquor they are moit fond
called Puchwey, and mads
The grain is first dried in the
■Dufor several days, and then
boiled in water till tender ; It is
then spread out again in tbe son
to dry, aflerwhicb jars are filled
in the proportion of 9.3ds of wa*
permitted to go out hunliutr, tfer to one thiid of the prepared
destroy wila an imaU, In grain: a species of small grain
called Bakliun is added, which
causes a brisk fermentation, and
to aid which the mouths of lh«
jars are well closed with leaves
of trees and placed in the Sun
for a few days, when the liqnoi
becomes fit for use ; tbe intoxi-
the nse of this weapon, the
Hill-men are uncommonly skil-
ful and alert ; they draw the bow
with a fcrace and send thn ar-
rows with force and precision.
For the destruction of tigers,
poisoned arrows are used, tbe
preparation is ftoni some vege-
table substance, bat of what spe-
cies I could not learn, as they Agriculture is at a very loir
considered it a secret not to b« state, and the use of the plough
disclosed. is totally onknown in thos»
The greatest share oflabour Hilli; After the grannd has
falli to the lot of tbe women, i>een cleared of shrubs, &c. ■
amongst these mounlatneeTs : hol« is made with a pointed
They attend tolhe live stock. Bamboo, into which a groinof
bring water, pound the graininlo Jnnerah, Boota or Boora is put,
Boar and cook it, besides take and in this manner they pa(i-
most affectionate care of their ently cultivate very considerft-
cbildren; they are passionately ble spaces of land on the tops
~"*" ^-'- and sides of the Billf . '
fond of red and white heads
which they constantly wenr'on
their head and necit : these
with a few brass ornaments
compose the toilette of a RaJ-
Mubal Highland Lady : they ne-
ver (like the women in the
plains below) cover their faces
prebend the rich black menM
which forms tbe soil in many
parts of these Hills, prooeeds
principallv from tbe decomposi^
tion of Trap-rock, and whkh
aboond* thronghant them.
No land rent is paid to Ooa
1 the approach nf strangers, veument, and the easy In-
bat walk abool with freedom, hour reqnired to outtiTato
withont a tbonght of concealing in the manner just mentio-
their faces, and in ibeiimanner* ned, ai^y be trnlr said t»
tbey are timid and modest ; a suit that indolent habit so ma-
singulat conbait, and may be nifcitinthe disposition ofth»
fiewad by th* PhUosophai m an moiuttineen : wulo thehpmelT
=dbvGoogIe
It CAIjCTTTA ANNTTAL REOISTEft int.
f«re (lie cropi ftffotd, lalfieei Tlie Dbol or alann drnm !■
and cDCouTagei tbkt innate common aniooFst tb«ie peo-
lota of independence tbej «*1- pie ;alits6ia( sound (wlikh ia
dent); enjoy in ihe midst of heard at a very great distance)
their fastaestes ; for soch are the Inhabitants assemble in
many of the places we pMsed ^eat DDmbers, ready to obey
dnrinp; our latejouroey. Ibeir respective Ghat-wails, and
Junerah, Boota and Boora torollow tfaemin any enterprit«
comprise the whole variety of of difficnlty or danger ; we more
frain cultivated in these HilU : than once witnessed this sort of
there can be no doobt, but the fialliering, when a sfron|c parly
Teles Wbold produce food erops was requisite to deler theap-
af rice, sngar^cane, wheat, bar- proach of wild beasis on our
ley, tic. were the Inhabitants in- loale tbroii^fa thick forests,
airucted and encouraged to Of the produce of these Hills
■ndertahe the labonr. may be reckoned the Knest lio-
Witfa the above menlioned nay perhaps in India ; Dam-
knio, awbolesome and pale ta- mer,KuT,theTussur,fromwhicli
ble food called Galta is thus is mannfactured the well known
made. It is first poanded in Bhapiulpaor Bafias, small lim-
an Oikeoly, or wooden mortar, her, bamboos and saba : theso
(for they have no Hand-mills) articles are also common in
which requires great labour ; other parts of the extended dis-
Iho ftear is then boiled in water trict of Jonfileierry.
to the consistency of hasty The maogoe and jack fruits
pudding, and eaten with salt or are scarce, but tamarinds in
■DT roots or fmlis which grow ahnndance, andofthe beslqua-
*ildiB the forest ; this forma lily : we observed a small ml
tte most nialerial pail of their Chilly of exquisite pnii[;ency,
food, its coteur Is beanilfully khlch crows wild, and rescm-
wfaiteand a small quantity suf- hies ibc pepper-pod of Ihe
Acesforadnilymeal. Wbtn they West Indies,
have ajoiirney to perform, they The intercourse between the
lie parcels of It in leaves of HiJI-men and Lowlanders is
trees, which they hang to the very confined, and extends only
cndofa stick and carry itover to bartering with the Hill prn-
iheir shoulders, a preotice which duce for salt, tobacco, cloth
will remind the reader of the and other necessaiiea; conse~
curdled hard milk balls, the quently coin is seldom to bs
oonstant food of the Nagay Tar- seen amongst them, and so dc-
tara. as described by the intel- plorable is iheir condition, that
UlXnt traveller. Bercn de Tott* they have to derend on the Low-
In the different Tvppat or di- landers even for Pottery ; nor is
visions throagit which we pass- there a meobnnick of any dcs-
led. were numerous herds "f cripiiou amonirst the wliulo
black cattle of a emaH breed, tribe. I shoold iroagioe the
«Bd mostly reared hi thevallies; stale of ignorance does not pro*
tfaeie afford an ample supply of ceed from any dislike the Hill-
ndlk: round ihto villages area menhavetobe instructed in any
vast number of hogs, whicli business, hut I would rather as-
«0DSlinite the principal food cril)« it to that insurmonntahto
«f the Hill people. barrier" Caste ;"for the meaneat
• (le% \he mbawlta tt AarA Hindoo would conaider bimsdf
l&kTrii) VM. hk pc4hittd,w«raaI£R-inii'(oait
dowa
=dbvGoogIe
mis<;ellaN£ous tracts. 1«
downonllteinineinatwHtihlni, taraoftbo land, and berda of
and Ibis invidioDS disttncilun kiae, scattered over tlie country,
mnj; in a |;rent mrnsiire render Indicate more pasturage than
■o noDieroiis a tribe <tesirous to tillage. The «illa);e9 are trretcb-
retain a secluded poiseislonof cd (traasbuta, and their inhahi-
the Hills. t«nlj a wretchrffl race, ihree-
Tbese mount aineen are Joy- fonrlhaof whom Hro disSrured
ally and zealonaly attached to wi'h Doaeemly goiires. liis*
tbe British RoTemiDent, nnd Gnecouniry for sport in (he hot
never perhaps on any occasi- inoDihs, but at present ibere ia
onwiisamoru wise and liberal none, the f;a me which isdiiven
policy exerted than that hy (Vom it by tbe rains not thinkinr
which they were ori|;iiia1ly It yet dij enough to relum. Such
boandtous,in the britliantand is the refpon to the edfte aflbe
diguiBed ad mini strati on of the forest, Trum whence the wild ele-
venerable Warren Hnsiings, to phnnts now issue out at niKbt (o
which mny be added, the exerii- plunder the ripe rice fields in tlw
onsof Mr. Augustus Cleaveland, ndghboarhood; returniu): inl*
who by R singular good foitune Ihc deep cover again befaie lbs
was selected to cairy into effect morning.
the views of Gorernnicot on this The above picliire of the Tur-
«ccBiion : he made a liberal raee is not certainty of pleasing
arrangement by granting a Sa- feature*, but nnehaaonly tulook
lary to each Hanjee or bead of to (he north to behold a nobl«
each Tillage, and proiided that light. There, rs one stauda up-
one mcin from encli \i1lace on tbe plain, a barrier of moun-
ihouldbe enrolled to serve in the tains presents itself unequalled
corps of Hill Rangers, which probably tn lofiine^s by any on
waa raised for tbe proteclioti the faceof the eanb, and uhich,
ftnd defence of the Province of had we not the ligbis i-t know-
Bbagnlpoor. From this arrange- ledge to instruct ua oIhcrwise>
nientthe tranquility of thepro- fancy might sofigegt 1o be tbe
vincelias beenseciired nnintet- boundofour lerreslrial habits-
ruptedly to the present day. tioii, such abound as Milton de*
> scribes tohaveliaiitedParatlise.
Jturnal ef a Pmage mtr tftt Somewhat above Ibc level ofihft
lUountaint of flfiioii/, from Tnrraee the gr-at forest fringes
the plaint of Tirhoot to tht tbe base of the mountains, a
VtlUs of KamandoQ. dark gloomy border, and noun.
worthy conlraat to Ibe anowy
Detemhtr2d, 1S17. bdghtsof the scene/llus forest
I have now left belind me the the Nepalese often denominate
Eleasant plains of Tirhoot, and their veil, wliicfa once infringed
ave entered the Turraee within uiwa by rough intruders, their
the Nepalese territory, the boon- moaniain jealousy recrires ■
dary of nliieh ia now marked by deep wound, and Uieir servrit;
a succession of pillars, and olher is no longer reckoned invioli^ble.
prec noli ons, which must hence- —Above lire forcslrisethe Cher-
forth remove all such ground of rlagbaty hills, whoso name ex-
dispotc as originated in the late presses their comparative iosig-
war The Tnrraee herenbonU is nificance, yet they are as high ai
an UD interesting tract, flat and thegenerality of hillsonibe sut-
bare of trees, rice, the principal face of India. Tbe appearance
yioduca, irUok dmatca Ike sft- cC tkCM it Graggy, ptocipiious.
=dbvGoogIe
14 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1831.
«&d broken, tsbibidiiK io them-
■eWei B sinking variety of
light and »hade, caaicd by Ih«
woods which in perl cover Ihem,
mud the white difft which in part
■hinefromihetDidit. TbeChrr-
Haghatiei are sncceeded hy ilia
iecond order in ttiii icjile of
inounlftiD*, which compriie
thoie in the sphere of Nepaal,
•nd which would he ihoughl
Stapendon*, if ihey were not
kumiliaied by (he aaperemineBt
Bimalajaha. From the plaina
Ihey bear a dark iadisiioct ap-
pearance. Th« wboJe moun-
tain scene issupcrblysurmoant-
ed by the llimcilnyah rid^e,
which lears its lofty summits in
the pure sublimity of anow-wbile
bri(;htDess. Two or three of
their peaks stand prominently
Striking Tor their enormous bulk.
The fcenern) sceue is best oh-
served between dawu and sort-
rise, for lulity exhalations hid«
it during <he heat of the day.
The sun gilils the white tops of
snowy mountains sometime be-
fore it is visible to the inbabi-
lanU of the plains, and still
lights them up at (he close oC
day, when darkness pervades
the nether reition. To a trkvel.
Icr, b»and lo ttiis assemblafe of
mounlHins, who is not alrcadjr
«c<|aainteit with their peculiari-
ties from experience, the sif bt
kas an appalling oppearaoce,
acting as an inceutire to exertion
on an enterprising spirit, and
deterring the slothful or timid
character.
Dtcember 4'A.
I hare been making today a
long march ofSS miles, the lat*
ter i2 through the Great Forest.
At its entrance the tracks of
wild Elephants were very frt-
qaent, and some also in mora
advanced parts of it. The grass
on each aide of the road is
bigher Iban an elephani, and in
i%» depths tlia laigcst m«^
slers in natnre may dwell cmh
cealed ; indeed the largest and
most terrible beast have their
haunts there, at the elephant,
tbinoccros, gonry-gye. buffalo,
'JKcr.hear, be. be. lis produc-
tluns aRord ■ fine field for ho.
tanical research, but it's princi-
pal tree is the tall siraight saul.
anoble timber: there is little
Bnderwood. The paisage of this
Forest has a tendency to effect
one's spirits with a sort of mc-
lancboly, for here old Silence
holds his solemn reign, undis-
turbed, except perhaps by the
monotonous note of the wood-
picker, or by the pa-sing breese,
or when echo gives back Iha
sound ofllie passenger's voice;
add to this the sensaiion expe-
rienced from the knowledge of
being in the neighbourhood of
wild beasts.— The Forest it
stony ground, and essentially
different from the proximate
■oil of IheTurraec.
On emerging from the forest
the Cherriflgbaiy blllsopeD npon
the view in an irregular us«»-
blage, clothed with verdau
woods down to the broad white
bed of the Bechiakoh torrent,
into which we Dow enter. On an
elevated bank above ibia bed
stand a few hats eonpoaing tta
miserable village of Bechiakoh,
with asubstantial Dbnntmsalah,
which is an eleemosynary bnfld-
ing for the accommodation of
travellers, and which oooiinne
at successive stages Hm whtde
way to Nepaul. The sceiHry
from the Dhnnunsalah would be
reckoned highly pictnrengae aad
striking by any one direct frna
the plains, and unaoqnaintod
with that farther in advuwe.
The inhabitants of this village
exhibit in their features the first
^^eclMCB of the bill character.
DictmUrSti.
Bechiakoh being the eotrutee
of tbe billsl b«s«a ibera tbe
laodsUo
=dbvGooglc
HISCCLLANEOUS TRACTS.
4S
laadaUe prtctice pursned by
theMouQtiuneersof never tlit-
io;; wiiliout a breafcrait ; afier
this importaDt precaation the;
travel ttie whole day williont
•ufffrine— Td-day tho wHy led
¥ue up the stony bed of the Ue-
chiakoh Kolab (torrent) nnd
over the Cherrjaghaty 1'bm —
The ascent is grand, and the
scenery tlie whole way up' wild
and picluresque; irregular h ill!
well wooded riae on each aide,
And ■ometlmea a bigh precipi-
totit bank stands forth promi-
nenlly bold, ihreatenins to de-
tach its loose earthy fragTHenti,
loaded with trees npon the pas-
aeug;er underneath. To com-
pare great things with small,
these broken irresular hills as-
some much the same forms as
the rHiines of tlia Jumna, Cbuoi'
bal, be. In some parts tall
erect Grs grow ou their sides
and heights, along vtith fuiall
sKul-trees. Near the top of
the Pass are seen tha remaini
of Ihe Stockaded Fort taken up
by Ihe Goorkahs, and wbicn
tien. Ocfalerlony turned in such
a masterly manned by « route
which none but an enterprising
niind would have attempted.
Tlietopofthe Pass, or rather
the Pass itself, is very high, and
wild, and nHrrow, just such a
place asonewonldiuppose a tiger
woald choose to pounce upon a
solitary traveller in. In this part
no labour is cicpended on the
rorniBtion of roadu, and two
successive raios have washed
nvray all traces'ofoiir Pioneers'
labours. The effect of the sce-
nery at the Pass was not a little
heightened by our finding a
If aveller's body lying across it,
so that one must need step over
It to pass at all. After a short
descent on Ihe Northern-side
of Ihe Pais, the road continues
tolcnbly level Uuoagh a foreat
of flue sauI timber-trees to He-
tounrah. — Hetoanrab is a mtse*
rable village with a good Dhnr>
amsalnh, situated on tho Rap-
tee, a stream Bowing over s
rocky bottom dt the foot of
high mountains. Hitherto, but
no further, the way it practiea-
ble to carriage cattle; beyond,
every thing must be transport,
ed by men. As prurisioni are
oft«n not procurable after cross-
ing over this boundary, one ii
subjected to Ihe incODvenieaM
of carrying a stock for several
days ooDsnmpiion in caia of ae*
cidsnt*.
Dteembtr fUti.
Whnt a misfortune I found It
this morning at Hetonnrah ts
be travelling with an equipage,
although 00 the moat diminished
scale, and without even tents.
7*0 make sure of carriage one
way or tlie other, I vrrote to Kat>
mandoo for Hill 'Carriers, and I
engaged the bearers with ma
from the plains to proceed tha
whole way to Nepaul— Buttha
former tired of awaiting my ar-
rival ttvo days, walked off t«
Nepaul, and tha latter were so
sick of the small specimen of
tha hilU which they experienced
in merely crossing the Cherria-
ghaty, where they groaned and
declared it would be the death
of them, that thay took them-
selves off this morning ; if thejr
thought (Adt road killing, thej
were certainly wise enough to
shrink from the one in advanca,
Ai length I was fortunate e-
nough, by paying handsomely,
to procure carriage sutTicient to
move forward, and I must do lh«
Hill carriers the justice to say,
that when they »rt engaged.
Ihey work capitally, each carry-
ing at his back what it wonid
take two or three plain bearers
ts tCMtSiiott, udUbooiinf over
Ota
DiailizodbvGoOgle
CALCOTTA ANNDAL KBGTStfiR 1821.
the scveresl roads the wtaote d«*
ivilli adinir^tblo patienoe and
persctreraiive. TIifj are a com-
paot-bo<Uetl muscular race.
Tlie Rupiee KboTC Heiminrah
pursues ils course ia a contract-
ed cliaonrl UiwMD dlvergio^
iDOiiutaius, UikIi and steep, rude
Kitli roi'kv preciiiices, shagged
«□ tlicir sides wiih woodt and
gL their bases ilioaked with ve-
KctRliuD. It descends wiili tio-
lenee over a bed strewed with
large Moues and toeks, and witb
n VOL! ring souDd thai drowns tb«
Joiitlest voice; its water ov«r
Miichnbed, where, it does not
loam, is of sparlding rieamess.
Amoag such defttbs of woods
and mountains up liie bed
uf such a lorrenl, flsc«nds
the WHj to Bheeoifed, situ-
ated at tbe foot of the Chccsa-
pany monnlain, a distance of M
miles This boltomknows scarce-
ly more than half of the sun's
(liarnal cnaise and long after it
lias 8 et, to a passenger Ihereiu,
on looking up, where a liule
opening may a (Tor d him anop<
Eortunitj, he sees )t ahiniag
righton the lopsof the oioau-
taioB. The only way here is no
other than what nature has left
il.orwhnlUie ftequeot track of
men has made ^Vhercver the
sircnm enoounlers ou cither
band a bold projection of Ihe
hills, itisnecessarj tocrosslhe
water to turn it, and ibis cross
work occurs 2J limes ; the rough
naiiiro of the bottom, and th«
coldness of Ihe water abave
kiiee-dcep, renderrug ita»ery
Iinrassing task. This route, es-
ecriihle Ht nil times, is especially
» during the rains, as I experi-
enced on my way dovm to the
plniuit, whenhehad to ford each
time up to our middles, the la-
]iidily, force, and roar of the
torrent bearing a proportion
nilh its increased depth; add
to ibis the prevaltuce of die
Owl-fever in that eoafined bofr
torn at that season, when ilia
reckoned little abort of cartaia
deaih lo pass the nif ht there ;
night however overlook ut' be-
fore we coald reach Hetounrafa,
and we were compelled to pajt
itonastooy spot just clear of
the junicle and torrent, wrl up
to tbe middia by fording all day,
and abova Ihe middle b; tbe
rain, without shelter, withoat fir-
ing, without meal, in total dark-
ness, the water roaring dread-
fully bearse at our feet, while
thethnuder rolled and liebtninr
played overhead; yet 1 never
passed a better ni(;ht, and toil
and 6ilipue acted as elTectuatly
in composinjc us lo sleep on suck
an uncoutli bed, as Ihe mosi in-
viting downy couch could have
done. Today, I did not rca^
Bheenifed till sometime after
dark.altliough I left Hetounrah
after breakfast, and ttie greater
portiotioCniv people will have
to bivouack in tbe jungle for the
oight.
Deermber 7lA.
A halting day to admit of the
iunciion of the rear stragglers.
The sun did not shine upon
Bheemfed till sctciaL hours af-
ter day break, iu consequence
of the baiglit of the intenening
.Diountains : Hiounininl indeed
rise on ull aides edoiued with
woods, nod from this elevated
situation although it is only al
their feet.ft noble scene presenU
itself as one looks down tbe
coorseof the Raptee to the low-
er bills, and beyond them one
cBtehes a glimpse of the dis-
tant plains; the setting »aa
greatly heightened the effect of
tlie scenery.
Imagine Ihe pleasure of a fre-
quented Dhurumsalah, as thii
u, and which may he compared
toaohotclor caravftusety. Dur-
ing iheday ills tranquil enot^gk:
for travellera to wlibra Et is com-
i:,,GoogIt:
MISCELLANEOUS TRACTS. 17
moo, >Tt tben employed on their noiie, except thit now and Ibeit
journie*, bnt toWBTds eveninf; perhaps, avretcbedfdiow keeps
tbey flock in to pus the niKbt, stoaninj; the nhole night loi^,
vhen the place is crowded, from cold, in a bnlf stale be-
Tbcse boildiogs are generally in lircen ileeping and wakiat- Tbo
the form of a square of fonr Jemxiarnee, tlie head lady of
sides eDctosini; a Court, aoil the village, hasjiMt been to pay
consist of two stories, the lower me a visit, bringing a pot of
«ne an open verandah on pillars, milk and some eggs ia one band,
the upper like a foursided gal- ftndtheolher holdiugsome ligbt-
lerjr which affords Ibe best ac- ted pine-sticks, fur a oandle ;
' commodalioDS. Above and be- she left me highly pleased by
low there is a strange and nu- the complimenlary observations
melons collection of the people, I addressed to her ; iu retntii
consisting generally of Porters for wliicb I shall get a fowl and
' with their loads, of Pilgrims, of kid for dinner to-mortow.
'Traders betwceu ibo hills and Dte4mber 9li.
plaiijs, attd«fn)iscellancoascha- From Bbeemfed Ibe wayjeada
-racters, sucb ns myself passing np the Cheesapany. (cold-wsler)
to »nd fro. From this motley mountain, a steep ascent of
assemblage arises a perfect Ba- about 4000 feet.' Being ex peri-
fcel of noises ai^d tongues, from encedinmouotiUnpedeHtrianisai
Hill dialects to the DakUa of the I make no difficulty ofthisdimb-
-toothern Hindoo, aad the Oor- ing task, which reminds me al-
doo cf the Mussolman. Here ways of Ibe fable of (he bare and
too the only water, after being tortoise, llic briskest and fastest
conducted down the neigbboor- in the outset being usually sur-
fng raoantain, issues out of a passed in tbo issue, by the graf>
dragon's month in the interior dual progress of the more dell,
court, and as it nofortnnatcly berate traveller. Cheesapary
flows bnt sparingly, and all this indeed is a severe trial of pedes*
mnltitade together with the vi|. trian bottom, and makes even
lagers have to seek (heir water the moantainecrpaasetepeated^
there, a crowd of impatient ex- ly in his ascent, and whistlo foe
pectanta are collected about it, breath.
quarrelling for Ibe next turn. On the sides of Cheesapany,
«nd railing an uproar in the grow stately pines, bearing
place, the women's sharp voices tlieir cones, and knotted oaks,
as usual predominating over the scattering the ground witli a-
bascT notes of the men. Then corns, andlthododendradelight-
tu tliey are all hungry after their ing in mountain tops; mora
ionrnies, particularly from tbe hnmbic aspirants I omit. At an
keen air of tlie mountains, they elevated site stands tliofort.oC
all fall to cooking and light as Cheesagurhee, of more famo
many fires as there are people, Iban importance, and erected at
■0 (hat the whole building is en- greater labour and expenca
vcloped in smoke, nearly suffo^ ibau it deserved, for no Ge-
caling one, and causing sucb an ueral, of any intelligence, would
Rente smarting to the eyes, as pene.lr^te to Nepaul, by the
makes one involdntafily shed route of the Raplce, which may
tears. After a certain time, they be better perhaps than others,
all address Ihemsnlved forest, for single traTclleTS, who havo <
and tlten one enjoys a respite tbe natural obslaclcs alone tq
from the 4vils of snfokfl and sarmount, but is otheittise for
=dbvGoogIe
>• CALCVXTA ATSmVAh REOISTER Iffil.
»9 umj which flonld «qv«t . upon tba aifM til kt inw«,w
tOrMtU*v«TapaeBintt tbead- oiio reaches the snnunit of
AlioBKlopporitioDof uiactiTc Checsupaaf, Ideicended alosg
•nemrt uiri when once turacd, aleep aud rough dctceottotb*
OhMmrurhea would Tall with' opposite foot of the oiountaiB.
aat difflcoltr. The road l«iid« H«re amonK huge hmIm, ih«
tbtongh tbi* (iHt, by a hG,aT7 ruioousfragraatsof iheadjacent
(ate ahidded and «tren|tlieued mountaiug, a torrent forces ita
with maaiy iron knobi. aothat ruiIiiDg waters, and ttimbUa
no ooe passes up ordown, with- with roanQg sound r(Om. fall to
oat bcinfc subject totheinspec- fall ; and btxt, intbe nins, at
tioa of the gnards, and thecal' a ford above one of tbeaeftdlf,
toai are hero levied opon all the two of my boraea were swe^
trade passing to and fro. After away to iostAnt dOstructioB;
MoeiTing the clvilitiei of the but now I otoued it with ea^
OsvamoTof the Castle, I passed over a blauk-bridge. Aicendu(
through, and ascending, came the bod oftbe Kolab,one oamas
to the spring of the ooldchrys- tothehill EkduoU, aifd clim^
Ul weH, iVom which the mouQ- log to ita top, the narrow patb-
tatn derives tta name ; soon af- way goes coaaiiog along t^
ter I reaohed the lammitor edge ofa precipica of reaifal
the ascent. Prom heuce, and diaay ken. From heneaatii
ma the iky t* nsaally uu- little distance a l>eauiifal cm-
loaded at thli season, I <;njoy- aadeissean falling Cromahi^
•d ■ sDpetb prospect. To the ' ledge of ruck into th* doll
norlkward, I looked down upon below.
the uarraw landing [^ace of The pleasing valley of Cliit-
KlBeffllM, the gloomy depths long then ot>eiia to «iew, wil)i
nt <h« Raptee, the bclghK on its brick-built villages in tba
«i(lie^ band of It and onward centre, and different hamlets
•Ten l^^edlsinnt plains i qoma scHfteredaboattfaecironvyaKDt
of the woody summits were mountains. Hereabout* one ia
«heered by ttie enriy rays of lh« pleaiied al diacovertng signa of
Bun. otlif rs from their situation a better inhabited oounlry, v^-
were still in shade, while the lages, hamlets, aud cottage^
(enial purple tiut of morning fertile vallirs and levelled plols
Suffused tne whole scenery. To of cullivntion nung in aaccoa*
the north, I saw beneaih me a Von up the sides of raoantsins,
•mlling dell marked by n tof- and oadio grazing on their gru.
MDt^s coorse, then mountain be- sy brotrs. Thn «<:ene Is doubly
yond moqntain, a grand sue- iroilinfc arter traversing for sq>
kessloD ; some bare, of various vera! da} s a ragioa ot perfeot
^ae, brown, black or green ; wilderness. ca«t in Nature's
•thers adorned with woods; rougbest mould, in which ah«
above them rose majestic a seemx to have set her saa] of s«>
florions rango of snow clad paraiion between the plains at
faeaka, brightly eonspicunus. Iu<lia and the jnh»bitaals of ifa*
That person mvst be oojd iu' North; aothat »na U inclined
deed, <>o)d u the Rimalayah to wonder more, hnwOiMisgresB-
inows themsehes, wfao could jngJliese marked b<HiRdMi««
coutempiate this gr«nd scene thereinterestsshould^verclaah.
•ith'ttime sensations. than nt the possibilitjt of theic
HaviBC' paused some time to remaining in ignorauee ofeaKb
nrTA/OusproiMftwhifhbMkt otker^ U it tlw, HowlMflMt
^ «h»
=dbvGoogIe
MtSCBtLANtotS rtUCW, U
iriiB int ahtm an iocllnatioA t«nts of ft pannier. Iiruaweh
to tbe plains, or di« Lovrlander Mnnaed at ttiag one poor pad-
to tlie moanluDtt Tbe qaes- ent oanici grouting and >w«at-
tion Keiernlly. HDd her« pardon- lug under a V*'** f^^ MOasnlt
larlr.niaybe aniiwered In the nan woman oTnj part;,
former case : for there ii nothing Dtctmb^r Ott.
to attempt tbe cupidity or tha This morniag when I rate at
liOtrlander to «nctoaoh on tbo AayJmak, tb« irronnd vaaeo-
MoDntaineer'a province, wbere- vered with a wUt« boar frott^
a* the plnini offer to the latter a and tbe Thermometer aiood at
rich temptation. It may I think 33. The valley of Chitlong atanda
be laid down aa a conolaiire higher than nwat of lluwo near,
caje.tbalthe Monntaiaeer pro- aad it freeiee tbere when 1*
vokes the Lowland Power to in- wants aeTsral degroea of that
fade hii faitnesses by his rest- point in tha valley of Nopaal,.
lesa spirit, and previnua a^Rresr from whiob it is only a«parKte4
; confiding in the strength by a moantain. **" - - '
of bis native retreata, be ima- called Chaadrageery (theUoon*
rineathat he mar otTend.with tain of the Uoon) I now a»-
un^aaityibut theLowIandPow~. cend; the task Is aa laborioaa
or at IeB|;ih rouaeil to exertion, as it ia at Chooaapany. Froea
reiolTet to chajliiie or subdue its high summit, on otn atd*
the conitant Offender. Tbe task appear tbe rallev and (irighta of
is difficatl. but tbe superior Cbitlong, to tA9 Cbeoaapa^
means of the former generally heights. To the Noilhward, if it-
prerail finally in tbe contest. Is clear, ona looks dowMlnloth*'
and the mountains then beeome extensile *aOe; of NepatiwHh'
annexed to the domioioa of the all tbe ot^e«ts aeattered «t«( It,
plaioe. Such I could Teulure to aa towns, villages, and haaaleta,
pTopbeoy will be the fate of winding BtreaaM,TeidaatmMa(
these mountains. &o. &«. within no enejoanra
Trom Bbeemfed to Chitlonr of mountains; a pleaaant aicbt.
Is 10 miles, and aoeh a marcii viewed from that ele*atioa,fiJB»
over such a ground, of which a bird** 030 prospeot. Bnt tho
there isnot any where a level whole valley now enveloped in a -
spot of 60 yards, oeotiplea the load was oouoealad from vtaw,
best part of tbe day. 1 walked — the moantaias however roso
the whole distance without par- above It, and I again enjoyed
ticolar faligae, which will give suob ascene as I have deaaibed
yen some idea of the vigoor de- at tbe top of Cheasapaoy. At
rived from onr mountain cli- this season a Ihiok ndst, the o«ri>
mate, and some of yon may lected vapours of tbe night, very
Ibink it a feat not unworthy an frei^uentty lies upon the valley,
inbabiianl of the late of Sky, or nntil tbe power of the %vm
Rasay. More lazy, or less able raises the veil above the nUMUi"
travellers may come up at their tains.
•aiein bammoekit, if they can The descent of Chandrageery
uord BDoh superior carriage; into tbe valley is eUremely
if nol,theymay hire a Hill car- roagh and steep, and rendered
rier and ride in tbe Pauoier at now peculiarly disagreeable by
his back, as my servants' ladies a greasy thaw ; it is iiearce fit
did,— «nd if tlHre are children, for tbe pusage of man orgoat,
tifo of tbemmay be very easily nevrrtlieless my Taty[hni\ dey- .,
^—'■'■d <rf«b«t Uu Inirereoii- cended'without accident, and it
=dbvGoogIe
20 CALCUTFA ANNUAL REGISTBR 18Sl.
ii ooriod* to observe vitb what
cireumspectioiitlibinouiitaiDeer:
sUed Kocs up and dowa such
d&Dgetous placei. At ilie botiom
I fuuud an elephaai awaiiioK.
■ne, andkridrofTiailes throng
the vdlley, whitdi is all banks
and hollows, biought me ^afc U>
Katmuitloo.
ACCOUNT OF A UJNDU DltAMA.
i (ByH.a.Wibm,E^.)
WboD (be tranalation of Sn-
«•»!</■ by Sit W. Jones wm
firsl publiabed, it naturally ex-
cited general cnriosiiy ; the ea-
iltencc of a uaiiunal Urama
iiraoDg*! the Hindus at a remote
era was regarded as a proof of
liigh and early civilisation, and
was expected to become a rich
■owce of informstioo both with
rcspecltoualioDal mauners and
historical event 1. The first ape-
cimcDwasof too mythological
& GompteuoQ to afl'ord unmix-
ed gtatifioation to mindi unpre-
{Mredby afamiliuity with the
system whence it emanated, to
feel its interest ; but its fidelity
to I
lajte, and its tenderness and
tathos, shone conipicuou* a-
Dve its defeoli, and secared
the admiration cf men of criti-
ral and cultivated uodetstand'
in|s* This admiration it still
cnntinaes to eiqoj.t and even
Mr. Mill, who is not very ready
to allow merit to Hindu Lite-
rature, considers it as the nosl
S'leaaintorali the specitnensof
Undn Literature yet known to
Uaropeans, and admits that it
vontflins soaie beautil'ul pas-
asftes. <HiBtary of India, 36&—
3fl7.>
The Drama of Sae«nUla, al-
though thus commended bj
writers of approved taste and
■ See BoheiUon's sccopnt of
the Drains, Appendii: to hii Dii<
t Frcilerick Bebelegel «ives it
liigli praise iu his tiftti Lecture OB
tin Uiilory of Litaatnre.
judgment, i> not, it is believed,
very generally known even (a
the reading world. A lively and
accomplishedwriier of ibe pre-
sent day, the antbor of Sketches
from St. George's Fields, whilst
be recommends ils perusal, ac-
counts for Ibe necessity of such
a recoDimeadalioo,by sapposiair
eeuetal readers to be ftighlened '
by the name of Sir WiUitm
Jottei, asif a composition adapt-
ed to ordinary capacities could
scarcely be expected from >o
eminenta scholar. Tberemay be
someihiug in this, but the more
obvious causes are the niytholo>
gical construction of the story
and the uninviting appearanceof
a literal and prose translation.
Mr, Mill supposes Sarenlalm .
was selected for Irnnslatirin, as
the tr*t specimen of the Uinda
Drnma ; ii may be so in on*
sense— the exquisite bcaaty of
the lanf^uage which is sarpnxsed
by very few oflbeHindu Plays—
hot as this was a beauty utteriy
incapable of transfusion, it
could scarcely bave furnisbed
a reason for the preference of
this piirticular composition, and
a more ready motive may be
found in its being more generally
known to Hindu scholars, and
its being the first, and pertaaps
the only Drama which Sir W.
Jones had an opportunity of
translating.— He tells ns indeed
*' that the tragedies, comedies,
farces, and Musical pieces of
the Indian Theatre would All as
many volumes as that ofany '
Diitivu in aacicnt or modem
Buropci"
:,,G00glf
MISCELLANEOUS TIUCTS-
Kirope ;" (prefice to Sacon-
lala>l-faut he said Qua m La
11-ry cscumbly (lid UHUj olb^r
itiinfs.ia tliat stage of Sanscrit
study, iiptin iororinatiou which
Iiac' cince proved rTrnneom ;
atud wliatcTcr migUt liave been
the -case ia ftmaiej limej, it
would now pcibaps lie difficult
10 collect all over India, 6fty
|)la]rsinthe Sanscrit laniuag"-
Tbat Ihej ooce existed inorw
sumerously, there is no reason
to doabi, BDd Uieir leduced
number is easily undeistood,
when it is considered llial, ol
4he Ecanlv J>raina wfajcb- }<«t re-
■maioB, perlispB uei more tban
two jMeces ate e*er Ktndied by
4he Pundits, (he Malaii Mad-
Jiata and Sacontala, and (hat
few of the lest are Icdowu t*
41iem, even by Dane;— it is very
cleni Iberefore that there was
ao prefcrentiBl selcclion in the
caieoflliatwhicb was tnuMlat*
«dinto BoeIIsIl
In the next plnc«, S*e«nlaU
mma not tJie specimen likely lo
be most higldy valued by Euro-
pean ^triiiciim. I have already
observed its eonitioction wu
■nuch too mythologiciJ, n faalt
from which aven the Malaii
Jtfadhata is free, allbough it ad*
mils magieal and supernatural
a^Micy 1 bat there are smonjtst
the plays which remain to -us,
several wholly exempt from
such an intermixture, the buri-
nesB of which is human life,
and (he actors in which
are mere mortals. — Such plays
as these, as they present per-
sons andiocideots with which
all can sympathise, and das*
crihe modes of ihinluDg and
living at once natural and
novel, would have famished a
much more universally interest*
iag publication, and would from
Sir W. Jones's hnnds liavebcea
(refidils accepted and geQerally
^teemed.— Wlij- lucb « choice
ai
w^f net made, has bsen alrea-
dy explained — such a specimen
was not then to be procured-
Again, as Sir W. Janes'*
purpose was togivea fac-similw
of the original, it may be ques-
tioned whether his translation,
elegant as it is. Is not too literal
to be read with pleasure by
meie English readers. Ther»
is no turgidjty of metaphor, nor
quaintness of conceit in lh»
Sanscrit writings of the school
t»whioh .iiacaniah belongs, bnt'
there must necessarily be mueli
thntisvery now — very ilrange,
and of which the appljoafion ia
not obvious lo European ima-
f inaiions ; and being oOcred in
all thrir original simplicity, th»
beauties of the conception ar»
more likely to excite aatonish-
ment than comuiiDicate plea-
sure. It must also be reoollect-
ed that macb of the charm oC
Poetry lies in its music. Many
ideas ' nrnrHed to immortal
verse,' gain from that bond a
distinction whidi they would
not otherwise eiijoy, and would
be denonnoed as unworthy of
Botice irthey weK tsonveyeditt
plain unpretending prose^-.Thia
IS not mere conjcctupe : — seve-
ral of the Morlhera Minstrel's
poems have been ve-made into
Prott Novell — the ideal bein^
all retained, and notUng demo-
lished but the metre — ilisut*
teriy impossihlo to read half a
pajj^e. If this is true efotiginal
composition, It ts still more so
oftranslalion, in which it is ne-
cessary to insiauate ideaa
which are not within <he ranga
of oar own observations or edu-
cation. Dt. JoAnfON observes,
the way to judge «f the merit of
« ttanilatien, (he is speaking of
Poetry,) Is to tnr its effect aa
an English poem ; and upon
this principle be considers
Pope's Homer as the greatest
weik of the kind Uiat has ever
been
i:,,G00gIf
CALCUTTA. AllNtTAL KBOtlTlAfc ISH.
pnctlcable, we iW) bov ttet
«f tbe ns* ku b««n TuUsd by afewsp««inKDtortlwHiiccte-
•xp«rienc«— whether it be 0«* catica er T07 Cut.
NMT or not, Pope'a trBnalatfon ^—
Ttic Mricclnlica }i ■ltrib«te<
in the introdncdoa to Soduu,
a luMg of Oujcin, wbe u lb*
■on* bave aver beard of the Cbronofogy of the Hindoi, dates
w»h, and •till fewer have ever abent two eentailes kefote lb*
MBd it— It la not anlikelr Chriatian ere : u ideolifiaUa
tberarote,tbatif SirWa.J(Me» with one Vicnnaditra he ia
bad sirea a free tranalatieD of irlaeed bjr M^)« Wilfbrd ia Oa
■Baraatala, adorned with the ■eeondoeniury after Cfariat-aad
Eacea of expTeaaioe in whioh there is no reaaon te brlDg Vm
waa well onaliBed to imitate to a more Bodem period. The
the ori|[iDal— the tnraalatioD style of (be Origiaal ia alaoi»
woQld have been much aiote dloetiva of cenidderable aati>
pleasing and eonaeqaeDtlj more qtdtj, and we maT thcrefote
will Biwayi be read, whilst
finrper't il onl« referred to,
«m1 as to MmepiurtoH'i prose
teriien of the Iliad, allhoagh
Ma prose ia OttUmie, few per*
populHr
- From these obierTBtions itap.-
peart, that the Hiiido Drama
nerits the attention of Eorope.
An icholari to an extent of
which the specimen published,
CDSTejs no accurate notion, and
that in order to secure fetnre
apecime'i* more general eircnla-
tloD, thej sliould be exhibited
fn a more attractive form : a* an
It how far this ma; be
■afelr eompate tbe Drama te be
at Icaat 16 ecntories old.
. Tlie plot of tbia play is eatkn
ly domeatie, and aanatea ibe
lorea of' FaMwiatcMi aMi OUnh
datu of Onjein. The latter is
a Brabman of retpectable rad
and birth, but redneed to ex-
treme poverty, whieb be thM
laments upon an bamble iriead's
decHniiii: Domplianca wiik «M
of bis reqaestSi
&lu, it don embitter poTerty,
That then our friendi irow daaf te ear dedrat^
And lend a keener aoguich te oar iDiTawi :
ne peer man'i trath i| icarnad — Ibe teadar Utftf
Of each mild rirtae laapnlihci t aupicfea
, Stamp* btm thcperpetratw of each crlnat
That etban are Ibc auiborsefi aeman iceka
To form ajeqaamtiDce witli liim, and eaohuifa
Familinr greetuig or retper.tfnl coorteiy :
If e'er he finila a place hi rich men's dweUiogi^
At lolemn feitivalii, (lie wealtluer fneiU
Sarvey him nilli disdainful wonder, and
WheDe'ir by chance he meets upon the roid.
With state and wealtli, he sneak* inn a coraef^
Ashamed of bl* scant covettnK, till (hey pMs,
Rcjateinf tobe sierloaked.'—BeUavease,
Hewho incnrs tbe (nlltof poverty.
Adds a sixth sin to those we term most briaatak
In truth I moorn e'cu poverty for tbce.
Vhoie chsrisbed dwelliogU thiswastJiiB fraaiat
And oft I sadtv wonder what asylomi
\Then this sLall b« no mora, wiUtiian reeaite thoe.
• Literally Craycerf, allndln^ to a toy made of that malarial ftr
CUnidada-i child, and which indiraclly Usds M Ihe d
:,G00gIf
HiSCSIXANEOVS TRACTS.
airndtlU de*ir«l bU com-
panioa uid foUowvi Jicitny*
V«i. Nail— of whit aTtil U It: jroii b»« tV-
wiy> woriblppail tb« OudM, and what bira Ihej
dta* for 7(1 nr
B« ia thas rcbaked.
CUr. Speak not proranclr— It U ear duty, tui
tb« f 0(1*
tJodoali redly arr picand silh wbal ti offcrtd,
In lowliim* of ipirit, and nllh rtverence
la tlwacbt and dead, t»i plnii' Balt'-daniil.
CUnuima U abont to kocom- arden ■ torch to be tiglit«d, bnt
pmny PaMatawtna to her habila- (here i* no m>, on wUoh Ual-
tiMi, Uie time U nigbt, and )m treya obierves,
I like
CUr. Never b*«d—wc sball not need a tercb-v
Fale M Uie maldtn'* cbecki.wbo pine* with love,
Tbeneao Unp — with ali itj starry train.
And llgbt* the royal road with lampi divine.
na fqllawin( ii a little toaoh of nature, not nnhappj';
Tua>lMM-<r* a mvmt) Where did yea leava
CiAKCDArraf
ArwuM— 'Ooins honM, aioDg tliia read, I beliara.
Vatnt. (Urn /MMtf uHndmt) Quick, qekkfirl,
sp— on tbii tarrace, and we yat may catch a f UnipM
CJiirttdatU like moit lOTan apokcn of by Um and bis fol-
ia fond of masio — be baa been lower iimitrtya 00 Uieir waj
M a concert wliicb ia thus homo.
CUr. RaamiA laait noit eiqnliliely—
A)thi»<(h Dst oeean-boro the idnefDl Fua (lute)
Ii aunt aintredlv ■ gem of hcaveo :
Like ■ dear frlrad itchecn the lonely baarl,
-And ieudi Baw Jnitre ta the aoeial Piaettnf,
It iuila the paiD, that abaeot lover* ftil.
And addi fruli impulne to tha (low of ptaiion.
Afm't. Wail — for my part, tiieta are two thinga
at which I cannot ehooM bnt laugh — a woman rcail-
Ing Ssnicrit, and a man iin)ting aionf — the weman
■Dufflea and nnorti like a youU|( cow when the rap*
'I* firit paued IhrooKh her no«trila, and the man
aigh) and gmnia like an old Pundit *llo hoa been ra-
pcatiog hi* bead roll till tha flowera of hi« chapiet
are ai dry u bia throat — to my iteming It ia vattljr
ridleoioD*.
- CAar. What, lay goed friend, were yoo net plt»*
ltd to night
With IttbUUi fine eaecnflan F
£on were the tonen arllenlate and flowing-*
With fpacafal aaodnlBtlon awcet and pleating,
Aod frcuqlu wiih warm aitd paailonate expiaiaidfc ~
•■ that 1 oftea cried, tbe*a dMicataaaada
=dbvGoogIe
M CAT-CCtTA ANVTTAL ttfiftlSTER W2I.
dy I p«e
itiontil toTtrttr mnsi ntler.
Dofe) lad clearmeloilLaiu BthirKicai-* ,
tweet tonM, DoW pnoothlv nqdiilMJfig, .
Now swelling high, now dying to A clQ*!, , ,
SporlinK * whik in deiDltory docant, ' ■ . . ■
■ And ttill re^irtint to th« tasteful them*. , , ' , .
A ctMfcet of Jeweti left in tM i
mre of Cbsnidatta by VaMntm-
i/rui is stolen ;'thsiTire«rrAAru- 1
datu «h«l sbe httktt of it fn- i
flints on replaciaic it by the lut . i
relic of such of their opiilencf, t
as in considered solely tl^ wo- ._ (
man's ^'ropetly, « uccUace of i
- JUdit. H*re I ara Sir, and I hrioeyoii tliij.
MaU. The AniCbenwby ebaeicenenceaflwire
•ortbj of her huiband. ^
Char. H tbU the kindneti of tti* RTahman'i «if« t
Oat «n;t— that I shoiM be reriil«e«io low '
Ai wlien my own hai disappeared to nee* --
AntiaMnee frmw a woman's Wealth— so tme
. Iti»4Mr ittj DfLtmva are (ranafonffed
By opnlencv^tlie peer man taciplefii growi, ■ "
And woiain wealthy acli with manly ligonr—
' Ti> faiie I Jiin not poor— a wife wliosa lore • ■
Oaltile<i my fortnne 9— a trne friend who ibaret
My-foTTowt an* my jov(, and honesty
tlnwarped by hidrgence— thMe Itin'are mine.
ilf<i>(r(yehtotbeeleFar«taiAii • ■ — ■
TeU her the easkcl lieedteiily preteiTei
I« teit—and ill ila itead
1 do beieeeb lier to accept theis Jewell. .
Slait. Iwilldonotnch thins— whet are we to Ki*»
away these genu, the qninteiience of the four oeranJi,
for a tbhic carried off by thieves, and Wbidiwe haw
jifiilier eaien uor drank, not toiiched.apennJ*r.
CAer. Not so— tomeeonSdJDKlnmycarc ■•'
And lionc*ty— llie casket wis eiitmitcd :
And tor lliat Faith which cannot be e'erralned,
Aprice efhlitbanionntianstberepaid. ■
ToucUinn my breast I tlMrcTore tnpplicale
\on will Ml hence— Ihii chuKC not unAcrfnlAsj
tome, come Mnitreya, roue a4iherat reeling,
> or act in thU the despicable nil; Eord.
■)/atl. How can « panpar be a niggnni, he ha«
nothina to part with. . .
CImr, I am nM poor.I tell thee<; iMlretaht
Treasures I pritc-beyomlwfaiitei'er'islait^l
OoiheR, diielUBfloiliif niSMjUiAmedwkUc,
I hail the dawu with iL accaslnneU rite*.
SSRVILLlCa
i:,,G00glf
MKCSLLANBOUS TRACTS/ tt
fttftMbUM «h» IU*r, vto 4«or«o«rM«ri«ve.— nebootr,
AM aammiUai Ihi roMorjr 9a TiUNTAUNA't oujut, b« cai-
Cii4iVBATn, hM W«i Abiefy rios to bis aiilTM*, wbo imae-
indtwJ to N(A a ofinf in at- diucljr r«<
diucljr r«eojroi«e> it u that
M aaws « - '■ ■ ■ - • • - -
dar t» jpnaw* I
potabMJBf lh« — naiitiM of Ciukddatti ; iha uUfeti .
Ma»«ihu, aM of Vaianta- moob aciUtioii al tke siclit, •■
""'''"Ml* altamlaMs, mha loanMaakarlovar'ajaiMasj.
Mmim. (t» AraiBaM; A*aM ■•— l«t m» narar taa
jrannlara— Vclitaj— ouKoonekorlln Aaiaaari-
«M~4lu, alu I— aMM nr"' — -*
IMaraaibr nta wara aUiatUt abode.
JHarim In Uiitb r
Arvill. InTcrytfBtb.
MMaL niaitlwlaad aWaul^t-
BttM, TaaaaaMlatakaHraatelMarattlatbia-
^ _. d af para ila«nil [
Cpwiad bf aj pawion 1 bava a<iN4 jaa,
A Uh orcradituid a faithful heart ;
And thii i« mj rawant—ta ba ra*ila4
And find yaar caraa daaoiad u aaatbar.
Jnvaik tba lofl; tiacof Oowtriat vaalb
Baanfoadlf (rait, tha pny afkarlalUfda.
Waalib, Maaboad, allwcTalaa, areaoauuaad
Bypaulan'afiercanaiOTeniabla Ar^~
Oh wbat a faol U man, ta placa bii trait
On wonan or an fortune— ilippar; balb,
Ai Mrpent ficndi, and (till 'tU wonto'i trick,
Totparn tha food, the falthfnl faaart tbal lovat bar.
Ob I lofa bar iia«ei^Yaulb~if jra be f Ua,
And head tha warniax that the lafai ^va.
Who tell yan weiaaa metiUBatyoor crcdaace,
For iha aaa weep or imile at wiU, caa cheat
Haa of hU conGdenee, but warj, trniti not,
Innaaberaelf'— oh then let youth beware.
And tbuD tba wanten'i ehamii tbat balafU blow
Like flowert en charael groand i tha ocean we*ai
An laa* iaoaniiaat, aid iha lint* of af*.
Are fer lew flaatiag tbaa a wonun't fondnaaa i
Wealth U alaaa her ate— nbaa nan ia drained
idt, like a jeaaaaad 1
tnm bar— bar leva U Uka tba ll|htiiiBf,
_ _jy aba aan leak daTMtoB
Ttt MM aMtt, whilK anatber ralai bar baart.
And a*a« whibt iba bolda in faad anbiaca,
Ooa later, ia ber aaal apa* aaatbar I
Bat vtv anaet wbal aatan bi
The lata* bfaeai nal aa tba »
Morbaatstl
=d by Google
St ChhDWtA AVT^XLKOStfttR 1821.
The BecUac* ttiu in tft b« ^d^vedihiri in tetter dtjrs. Mid-
cabBtilotcdror fltecukerinMati tre;a b a «1sM cbarmAortf
bas besD Bialea, ti rctnetaat))' Ar^vdveii and shklrtisltf , and
(juried to Vaaadtaainl bj Hal- Onrt ia aanMMntt lilt« bamonr-
«wr^ — 1>« i> r«ad*ed wMb oaaaanuiainanar«CUai9B-
pelf rMpoet. and Madoeted *i«nts. of wfatefa Mia Mtow^
tltr«^^ tho tttffcTMt otiarU «f aiajr aerte at a apcctaea. Hn-
har maf(n)ltceiit Amaiw,<Nriiii* ttay>> wWi an alU*daat h—
bedeicribMasbesnrTefStheiB, looiiDjC to Va»ai>ta«iii*, ei»i
and tbua iiYts a euiious pic- \m oie ctgiiOi coutt or t^*-
tare of the interior of Eiiida drauEie of tbe inan^aa.
afaHrr^,«ketttbalfOTtlma»B<lreNcdialiher tfMoe { gliftcriof
witb ricb OTntuneDU, asd roUlng aboal u If hla IMw <>«fa aU out of
jcialf
jjM. That, «T, ft ■? Ladj'i br^w.
H«i.H<nDnb— wliatcaarMOf piM« iMtaritf hi Uttaat Gtcmailebia
TaMaUa«Br*bnMk«^-Myaal lOr-roraftw all, tb«igh«aoalli, bri(ht,
and rraXToat, (be rlaMpa Ihat floweri oa fuoaral grMud li not to b«
■p»fo««bed-iiid,waV,wWU««tUdyd»eMMin ewlwaWered a<u>
UDf— a|aadWMnaalra(r-~««rBMlMla«ka«it tbc; bid drub up
■U the oU of Iwr waH gnMsd ilippwt— )ba*tta La tIaM, * b%b an a cm-
■com ibrone.'
An. Tint ii mj Ladr'a »o«rer.
Jtf«LATO7P<*Tttr*<^>**bide««-bBtba«dM*lltf eoatrlvBlo (ct ia
I,e„(— OhllMippiwefhawuiratiatapbta^aitbaT domtiUaa an-
Kirld; MUUdma, awl *m tbe walli nen botlt nnad iMr.
AK. How naw—dOTMinaka ■ Jan af «ar liad^, aScted too at
'•beintitbaqaariaa affOaf __ _
Jtf«. Afbtt'ob, fracioni SttA 1 ba pteaiad t»ankt' laa witb a
^nartaaa|ae,ifraebarain tjaiptoM*.
riuatanlii* par» ft visit to t«rri4a oi drandM with it— a
CUnJ*tU,ia-WT3tfml-ih)t«ktt peoofiaritj ariifaK rrom Ibe
—a violent sfMtt ' oonea on, MnneCltmt of IitdlKn tempests
wbiob ia always fHTCrHte topic whh a tnfWer teditl^rBtDra and
witbHtttrfupotls: JtisTematk- reniTlog ytrfiorr. -^ CUrmJtaim
•Ue too that tbey idwaja dwell vratehei iba app^aob of tba
- upon it* beauty, or pnodeuri teinpett.
bst nevM associate any thios t
CUr. ft'beaff rtorM IniMadi, the fatbrrini gloaia -
BeHgbta tbefoa f«w^ aM dhbacta tbe iiraa,
MotyetpraywadArperfadlcfllfbt: - -
And (beaadcejt ibadei cantract with sad dnpandenea
n* baaHdaMffcaslnabMnofti— nmaglrlWUri
Aabr Ua^Itow «arb, nad beariatrtiiRbt
The hni wUlatbM'at eto**, *a foda^pbraaSia.
From tbedailt wombin tmfia Ml ieaeaad,
IkeatlvenAMa, asd gMMriajf *■ HartaaiM'"
ShaafrMM d»3^bltaig'trt|M ■al'StWapaiAfl,
UkearkbfHDgeraaiiNml '- -" '■'
: Aad.M,.lfcay<ybefeta tbawiad, Hubforwa
i:,,G00gIf
niSC&ULAN£0C3' TBJUrrS. »
Till If niW«lf 'I ~f "t' •* '"If -— — . ,
Of Pngoaji vwO, afHl pinqaclei, «nd unen—
T»Hi>VuMi wb* tQOMDNn Bud her ■ttnidant, ia deMriUof
the aunoi sMiBB, to tUak of It ft! |rt»ewMnBBt : th* commntc*'
obJI; u an oppartBnlly for a nent of Uui contcit will b«
poVtiMl WHifest IrcitiKSCQ bcT hete lufficieut
- JIN. Iiftdy^ nmni tb« oMtMCain'* brow, thf chialf
HiDK duk aa^ drooping u [be aching hearl
Oriter who Mrrom forhw ^Ment lord ; —
, XkMrthnndcnuMMMttibnbltit H>-fc«l>a>IAitkr .-.
Ii agitated \iy llieir wiiigt,M fanaeil
B; dioiiMBit nnt w]th costly K*"* lacbMad —
Tba chattering frag ^affi tbe palloeid 4raf»
WUb j«)i— with >y tha pM haii«hrMu ) tfa* Mm
Smile ^MrfoUy with MnotaM vMdaic—
Tha auMii U blotted b; tJM driviog aend,
Ax ii tiMMiatlj character b; tt
it no one qatrter, flit* along thaili
Vat. Ym ipaak it ir«ll Mj fricad— to me ^ w
The iaalODi Night Bi with the gloon alia lia^tAMt
Look! en me ai a rival bride, ami dreading
I ma; diitorh faerpleMare*, nami me bask;
MatieriDg In thnnoer ai I apeed along,
Vbatwoaldil Iboa here, woman, ihj pafl^ ratraca/
.Att.— fiapij with conrage, chide ber to labwlartafc
Vm. — Not ao— recrimiBatioa ealyfita
The fpiritieia in aettan— I heed her n«^
Let tiie cloodi fall In torrent*, tbn>der*>«ar.
And liaareu'* red bolt daih fierr to the mond
The daaDllau damsel— faltlifnl love InipirM,
I^aadi boldly on, nor dreads the maddening atma.
tt nnit be aoJtnowledged of niu(;hpoel]^beBnty,liprotno-
Hindn willen, that irhea they ledbeyondBllreuonnblebtMinda
(«t hold of a good IhinK they — wen.eed not follow tlw tlt(-
Baver know w^en to have done criptioji briber, DXlmctingoiiljr
with it, and this dcaoriptiou of a pair of aiailea from the muy
■Aactenn, jdthougb eoBlaining wbieh abanr.
Ike Bartli
I* pierHd.wilb ibowera, lilie diawwd ibal\ed *»rli
Lauacbed fron yoa reUiiig mf»» af daapaat-iilae.
Which ba««e» befara Ua hieaac aad faaaii with flame,
Uka Dfa^'a dark waiea by tba lanpeat 4rivan,
And teMtng high their iat^jag aarge to abore,'
CUmdtf 'aia tteft Vmm»- apparantly epenlB Ibi pablli,
puhii by. sOpeiBtmoM in » ^kt- Mmtnya attoada Um.
dea balongi^ to tbe Raja, bat
JIM.— Howbwelji therid gardn Mbi.
Ctar.'-'TIa tnc— ilka weaMiy nercbattti »t* the treat,
And apraai In elHiering fawera HMtr tea^tlngaHfaat
j^^^ •■
Teg
., Google
W GALCCTrA ANNUAL BXQUTEK IHl.
Bj an sntan^OBaat'BM m» ^M/A 4tl*w» uul ft> rafatg Mo-
dmiMticill;(M>Ktrind,the«)M« MMckPaJM*, ■adamna ilr-
car in which VaMKfflfAnlahauM ;««■: nlhit it Wttlbn •!•»■. Um
ba*0 oome, ii bocnpied bj » fh' pfsoe la fiH aMgatneMb The
Sitive from tlw Kins- Aht«c«, Ctu arrivfa apd CUntdattm goes
wbo U the hero of an nnderiilot, . t9 halp VttmiKttM to alight. -
' Out. — Hew. Vfaa Ii ilui t
Hii «nni ire tike llic FJephanVi vut tniki,—
. nil ftreut, hii ibanldart, brunn ai the llas'i —
Hit cjrai are cDp^rj red, and roll' Inanpr —
Hi> limlia'are cbamcd — what itreiiitfa eaald it*erconia t
gnth more (baa marui fbrea— what tet theo— a^tak I
AryoM diiMtfara hiiudt and
CXirvdatu asabta bin t« aa^ie.
He then laaiM the |[«Tden. dei-
f airing of aeeioi; FaMHtiriad.
a the mean time she baa (ot
into another vehlcla — one b«-
longiiif to the Raja'a brotbw-ln
law— a Prince .represented aa
Iiaa|hl7, ignorant — heartleiiW
aelfish iiAd a«Ulr cmcl, ,witt
Be fore' the intenriew between
VoMMTafAid and Sanun&Mea,
tiiaRajah'abrAlher-in-law, takea
tiace, n acene iMtweon him moA
i* eginpaaioD, n ppnaaitieal
kind of preceptor, Jrat «^o)*
great power ofeharacteriiticd*-
linaalioii. To make the matter
worae, be ia a rival of CJUmJar-
ta'f, and the object of F«mn>
Mj^nfr averaiiiB — he is lifcewja*
in the garden, and' the Caria
bonnd thtther to take him np —
■n XtiaXyaiavtaitnl )i nncxpco-
tedlf placed 19 hja power.
aiib»errieii<;y a topi abort of
crime, maj furoiah oa with a.
few extrncta — Tbo companim^
ia Mlled n lfiV«t and ii repr*-
aented aa a man •( aome ae-
Tht manTi; heart diidkin with icorn ttfvj*;
.Andionn iDhdoei itiiinreqitlted pitrion.
SaMt'tk. What hour ii it— that fellow SrUtoMoa watoader-
ad toJfe here early— what can be the reaion he dec* aet
make hii appearance.' It i> almeit noon : I fMI hoDfnr aad it
ialmpaMdiila ta Ibink ef wail^ag at Ab' tima of dqr— the laa
, I*. MOW ia mid-heaven and lookaai fierce ai an Knir^ ape,
.Md ih* ffMBBtLi* ai dry and ihrivelled ai OiiiUri looked
when ber hundred aana were ilain.
rile. Tit tree.
Tke'daaiaii aattle alanbeilax in the ifaada
. I^t fall (he RDekamped tedder from their a>etl» ■
The liTalji ape with ilo* amLtaainid place . .
Ctcejwte ^n noa) ta (lake Wi parcWaf ihiMt,
Inltanowtepid waiPT*.— neia craataia.'.
l>*etr>;tpanUie|)iiUiefMd(>ar bra*ea •
One *^Ui7 ptaaewgtr U* aaa .
Tfci,
=dbyG00gIf
. SHSCELLAX]X}fIS;TaAOT$. »
^Thc strvnt tmitat ^Ih ilhi patiowte «t iaoMHlderattnm,
«wri*g«,aiid-li ffMv ffoK (b* ea^prii him to make bis wajr
1CWdMiinHb)>4ili mMtw.wha la, - ffbix* w- no- regnUr ao-
immediitalft ^ritti ■■ nnok im- oeaiy
' Bamj'rt, Hri*i> In, (lrlT« fri,
Sei'iitt. "VhMiMty Jiff tKCflUneff
Smm'th, Hera, wliarc Ihc •mII h broken d«im.
Strri- Impouiblr Sir, I( will kill [lie bBuU, imaih ths
.£«r, tnd mjDcck will'bc brokep into t)i«b«r|t1n.
Awu'li. 1)0 voo recoireet, Simh, Ibit I am the lUJch't
brolber-ia-Uw—be the rattle killed— I cknbtiyotherf, let thn
je«r.una>li, I •ball ptiTcbaie a new one, and if yon break jronr
neck, another driver U lobe hired, t preiiime.
The carriice ia forced in. and SmmC Amors fast addieus* ber
meeld witb no «cddent. K>m»- wItiitMat.ioipeot.
tiiini it diicoiered In H.
SoH'lfc. (Kfu^M) CalMtiel raolhar— liiten to my praT-
•n, beheld me, wiUi tliet* lotni eyei, tbni lowl;f at liir
ftet, aad mark m; band* nplLfled Uiiu, to thy heiVenIr
eeantenance ; forgiTa mott p^eafnl njmph, Ibe fadlli that
loTe baa nrf ed me to eopualt, and accept ma for tby leT*ant
and tby iltve.
Kaaaalaaaaa— Awajr, yom nfardia my. AkarreDoe. (ipn-M
^m aritt ka-fml.)
ThU affrawt ■■ not lo be for- resoIvM to mnrdcc VtfnutiafAii.
nean, the priDce'a love U Chan- He first propoaw ttw perprti»-
fftA tobAt«i and he faqnediatdr lion to tin Fjte.
Sam^tk. ■ Pnt rwaafaiM to death. -
, Vita. CflUjyaaff tit mr»)-~Wh» »ay yaa—
Harder a jreanc and aaeAe«dln| ftnale
Ofcoorleaaaniaohertand anritntled beantj'.
The pride of ell Ongela— where ataall 1 Md, i
. BeKeeeyDn— afitraftto bearmy Bpiril"
Sale o'er fatnrlty't tremendoai ware* .
. Saau'M. I nillhufeoaa made for yon — eom^ eeme, what
have yea to fear, 111 tliiahmety place Who iliallAejrOnf
Vita. AH natnre— tbe iBrronoditif realm of ipaec.
The genii of theie giovei— tbamocn^lLe «uD,
Tlie windi— the vault of heaean— the ffrm *et ctrth.
Heir* awful ruler, and theMnicTont tOnr:
Theie all bear wifneia to each hniwin act,
Theae riew oar aeeret deeds, and Htcn wfll lee me.
SWnut'UMra next apt
. hi* Charioteer, hut he aho re- .
fntai ; he thea HffecU to bar* mil the enow UmtOl^
kaen iiijett, *Dd ande'r dlRren't
Stmflh. New then an SUa wM ahla Iif ChtnMtyt, end
DrolTwdi l»y Mofti, a* art thoa by-m*,
fSfiMi raaeatdmel)
r«wx. Oh HIT dear inothBr—oh 117 laved CiMnidt/la,
Too abort and tnn-lnuierfert are our lorea.
Ton ioon-I'perijh — I will icHrfbr ifiotaur,'
What, (ball Kaiaa*aaMa'««»)e«beheard Abroad—
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCOTTA ANNUAL RSSIfiTER lasi.
Abroad— Ok thMitM* iafamy—BB mora '
Tha« lhl«— IiImi~-()1*u my CJMrodatla.
Sm^'H^ .Still dMrer«n rapM that «
1M*> (gff furls tin thrvat.)
Vwm . {In a ilniggUiig (uw )— Blew my Ckandtta.
Saiu'lh. Die liRrtol In Iti; tjireeh~(tlrmgltt ktr) it it
done— She^li no more — tlili bnndic of inlqiijiy— Aii ntnrion
•f cTBdQ', bw fait** bciraalli th* ifrowcH of my miitlew
Up«« the retaro of Ibe F£m uidea*o«r)i ia vain to mppeua
and lb« Servant, lbs Prinos tke i^ifxaiion of iht foriBcr.
hMuUof wbat be ba^tlotu, and
SamiHh. 'Becalm.— I will give yon money— ■ bnndred
AiMnMi— datbei-^a Inrban: u? notUoc '«f vbal baa
cbaeced, and are iluJl «««ay* all teOMra.
Vita. ILtr^ your itlfta.
iStmaat. Sli>nie,'>haine.
• Sant'tk. (lAmght)\\t\htT}Mi*
Vitt. Rmirain yflnr mirth— let Ane b* bat* bet«*n wu
Thi friandihlp ihnt confer! alone diigmca
It not tor me -lei it i.ornarcnnhtiii —
I east it from me a> a mappeit
And ilringlf » ban.
Btaa'ik. CinBe,enodma>ler,b«*fipM*e4^tetn9sa,balha^
Viiu. Whilst you were free from camt j*^ B^i^ KLutl
My duly, but obedience, to. you now
Wonld Gilt procl»im myself alllie anw.orlhy;-\
loDnoi wait on i;iillt, Dortbongh I knoW
My innocence, hai( coiirageta enconnter
Those ipeaUng kIorcM, e*«ty fonrale eya
Wanld «a*t abhomnt apoo one lAo bold
CannnnMin witli a woaua'a «arrianr.—
Poor, poor Vmmkataa, may tby virtne^
Win tl>e« h) afler liA a bapirier nonlon,
And'may the day* of abane, and dittb of tMbvo^
That IboD boat *«bred in axltteiMe paat,
iMora iboB haaawed birtlt— tlie world'a Tt|tar4t
And wealtb and bappinui in tbat to gdk«.
The Vila wltbdrawa to join takes place, aadprcKats no n^
the rebela, the SerTaot h sent ly Battering picture of the ad-
fcome by bis Master, vith the niiniitraitan of jniUce la tba
purpose of puitioK him in cod- daja uf kiog f dfara, altbo*^
laemenL AanMl'iaaaov (tathera Uw defects vere tboie of ad-
« parcel of dry leavei wiiich he miriislralion, not igiiomiGe,U
pllei OTcr WmmU^thU'* body <o '1b« Jiu^ Umscif, in hl> «hkrs*
eoBoeal it, irndthen d«parts FAr to tH« eouft, definea, «hat a
the Court of Jnatise to aceo^ '}odge <Kfbt la be, KcooMUly
CUnufaita of the lanrder of Fa- 'eOoBftk
Mxlafiai— fcii (rial accordiagly
" Kc *ben1d be tc>fn«J, lajtacion*, eloquent, diipauloriale, and li
baratloB : he ibonM be a gniriliaii to the weak, a li^rror to the widicd :
kli boart ilwold covet noiliing, hii mind be intrnt on notbini, bnt eqaity
and trath—aad ho ibeuld katp aloof tbi lUfer of cka kiux."
' " Oiarmittu,
=dbvGooglf
M19CEL1.AIT BOV9 TltACn.
CW. Facing the sn SniijonderUI|ht*d trM
Tb* Bird «t vii ■«S'>'7 1* P«rahci^~
Hi.-ron my P*'lii tlic black iiuka lUcpiBKlka,
Bonnd from nis iloinber he lurolda In wrath
Hi**p>r>' len(lh, «<i<l threateniug biati Ihegnxind
XPith bnlk inflated, vh'iiiit liU hooded Deck
Expanda, and fran bcMf ten kb TemMnont (uigi
Tralnide* fati hiMlng tonf ■«, — I alip— yM htre
V* pUuh; raira bttrajw mykwUiM ftst—
£iai throb* i«7 left eye, anil my ielii am trcMUw ;
Asd itm that bird in fliKU *iaUKal, cria*.
?i>«arB me ^impcadiDg ill— ^si, death,
irrible death awaiu me— be itao—
It ii not mliM to miirniar •(■iMt destiny,
VoT donbt that rigbteoui irtiidi (he Oodi ordain.
T(ot*«hrt»iidiiis t'« ♦"»»- cnUencB is itro^ Kgaliut Um,
eetree, &nd the preUMwm sf ud torn* u N«rt«By ft* tl"*
tbe Ju-Ige, C*«n(i*B«« !■ fo«inl BWHd : he can iwlj iJmd Us
cuilt; : it mml be oonfeMcd, in chwaotei.
^leed, Ikat tbe «lfoumitmotial
Cktr. SprnngfromftncelimpalileofeTiMi,
~ '■ >t ibamed mj airei— if yoii conroimd .
The lanoceDt with the Rniltj, I mnst anfier.
(Apart.) If I have lott Indeed rcMNlaafiM,
Xlfels abnTtheiitene.(dtard) What aTaUck
To proffer fwrtber plea— b« tl decided,
I baie ibandoned virtoe, aad deaenea
tbhorrence here uid paaiihoieBt hereafter.
et me be called a marderer, ar what «lie
It pleane bin) (the R<va'( irathtT-hhbaB) ^ doeUr*.
Smt'tK. She iikUled- wjr at oaee— / irilled her.
Char. Van have laid.
Stmt'th. (falitJ»itst*,J Ton hew btn— be confeiMa.
The ihSkm ■ecordinjfly find The lart act eshlbiti CitrH-
Km ninltj, %<it lend In the Raj* Haita a* belnjc led to'pablic «ie-
forHtaeBtence.obaerTinf that cntlo*— on the way, Maitrlfa
as a 8>a\ma», be cannot be pot brings liin his boy to take Icnva
-to death. PiUta, howetor, or- of Mm, and the nlBcer pemiita
darn Cliii-udatia to be led te the the iBtoTTiew— Ciankfrtte the*
common plftM cf exesnfion, addieaieahini:
and ibere impaled.
Coma hither my dear ebild— f flM&rwM Mm)
IImm Kltle hundi will icaree inffice to iprinkltt ,
Tbe la*l lad dropi apon m; faaeral pyrt —
Acant will mv apirit alp thy Isre— and then
A long and painful ibirtt in heaien anceeeda.
What bnd Memorial nhdl I leaTe thee boy,
To apeak to thee bereafterof tiij £«tber i
TiMajteTedatrirB.whileyet 'Uamine— Igire tkae —
llie Br^nun'a pTondcal decs ration —bof — .< - , '
I» not of gold nor gcmi— hot Ihia—'wiik which ,
He minialem Is aacea and to podi— .,...1...
TUa arlica my Ctiild when I ahall ha m morr—
(mM it r»aiii hit aHk.)
Tha
.oogk'
CALCUTTA ANNUAL KfiGlffTSK int.
and take Uu u ■ sabstitatfl—
'■ bf<1h iliwtl— '■ holy pMfaM.
The R^ja'a brolh«r<ia.lMr, nodM fs Bdnctad bj Um onvd
iSaniii'UiiaM wko hu ftUemlod ■unmMnil to i»ltMM OthwM-
the procciaion M fflothM nnlie« Ai'« axMBtioa. >Bd iafanMd if
wilfa thedeMhorUarifal, Drpi the proctamatitm nkde by t^
oDt)i« esecDtioD, and titey all «fic«n who it ii Ant b ^bo«t to
r«ach the fatal ipot. Chara- ■aOcr, Vtmtti tnm raikci for-
Haltm isetren abontto underfo ward to itop the uecntioMii
decapitation, when lti« tword of — tbej accordinglj dolaj [mi-
tlie eiecatloDsr falls from hii ceedinyi till thej can reni«(
liBnd — tfai> aeoidrat Miy loa- DmbeT orden .liraB tha B^i,
prnds lh« boiiscM, bmI the wtn- wboa« brstbai-ia^aw pnopi-
tence f> alxnit to b« oairiad into tatahr witMnwa, in fear, now
effect wfaen it is pr«T«ntad by ibr UmMtit.
the appearance of Fumifafind In tke naan Iibm akooti W
herself— sbe had been left In- triamph are beard — a revolmiaa
■cnsible bot not lirrlcaa, and hai tuceo place — and Srrrifiana
had been recoTercdbj the time- the former thief— tM Iffver tf
. ly Bid of a reltxioui mendicant Mmiimiat and chief astoaalctf
who had aecidentally come to ^rftet, appear* to aaaniif
the ipot— be ii accompany inif iL
ker to ume asylum when tbeir
Thii hxnil hu ilsin the kluf and en tbt thteat
or Piltta ucendi oar vstiant chief,
Koiilleu ArfwM, In hule tnaint«d —
Kow to vliey hi* flnl comntnd* and raise
The wortby Cftnrfrita far aboT«
Calamity and fear — all is aehle*cd—
Of vsJor and of ceodnct dndtute
The fM hai fallen— th« citiieiu behoU
Wall picaicd lite cbsuge,Bnd thiufass nobladsiisf
Vrcilcd an inpira fmn its aacicnt Lardi,
And won a iway as abiolnte an earth,
A» Ilial which /ndra proudly holdi in besTaa,
Thia li the apot_he mint he Dear at band
Bv thia Miemhlaite of th* people — wall ba|^
The Tclga af -iiwa, if bii firat cares
Reap Ihe rich fruit of Ckmut*Ha'* Vtt.
Oite way— and let me pass— 'tis he— be !>▼••—
CassudiMid toe— my maBarch'i wish
Is all accenpliahed— lonf- this senaraiu Brahnaa
Hu maorneU his sallied brighiness like tbc aH«S
Tbal Isbonri In eclipse, bai new be beaads
AKsin to hensr and to hsppiiKss,
Borne safely o'er* thresteninf sea of travel
By firm Affection's bark and Fate's pn>piti«M pies.
fissvituct
=dbvGooglf
MISCELLANEOUS TRACTS. «S
f ■' .
SeKviLtAct then approiohe* Oujeio. SMufhmatg ii now
tiirudattn, ind uinoiHieef to .broofcht bMBk br the mob, and
Iiim ttie Rerolulipu^ tfaat hat exbiliiu a« naoh meanneu -ai
occarreil, as well as" Aruaem't fce bad formerly ihewn of arro-
grMeful recall ection of ine u- K^Dce, proitraliDK biBuelfat the
sistnnce KifcD try tba-Brahmatt Sttt.-ot CkirMAMm^Mi FauM-
formerly to his eieapa, la h-' (mAm, and Mtidttbg tbdr pni>
turn for wliicb aetviee, QUra- tsctfaa, Cktrudtttt encourafM
Hmttmi* appolnUsd OEwemor of'' fajm tD tiope,1iat U iitteiraptcd
«De of tbe depefidoDoie* of hj BgaLHitli/BA,
- Serv. HkncewMh'the wretch,
Draf Ubn frooi OLtnUMtu—Wmthy Wr ,
Why ipere At eiUaln— (to liw OfBcer«)blad hl«, da yea htai^
ADd eaic litoLto tha Apgi— mw. Mm aeaoder
Or liqut byn en tlie i|^e— dUpitch — awaj.
Cliir. Hold, hold, miy I bv beard.
Strt, Heard— and el>e;cd,
CUr. (n truth.
Sen. In »eTj trulU.
Ck6r. Then for thU pflHiier—
Stn. KIM him.
CMr. Set fa<ni frvB;
Hh ponithmtat be mereif.—
SamU'kmae4 U accordiaitir racten are the objecti otpocH-
goffered to deparL ChirudMim vat iuattoe, and the pieoa cloaM
is to b« married to Ta- vi lb the following ipeechM.
ttuUaittM. — All Ibe otber cba-
StreiL (H CktnAaht) Ai yon direct. la Ibara angbt clt»
^ommaod.
CiUni. N«a(hl bet thb—
Since JrysM eiijoyi the lovereiiB iwaj
And lielda ua ei hii friend — since all mj feei
Are DOW deitrojed, utc one poor wretch releaaed
To Ickm repentance for hi) former &nlte.—
Since Ihli tored girl and all meat dear to me,
Are n>ine once more— I ha»e no further anlt
That aaki for jroer indulgence, aud no wish
Thai ii not gralifled— Fale «poru with Wtt,
And like a wlieel the whirllrif world reToWet.
'Where wne tie ralaed to afllaence, tome depreticA
111 waDl-—wlicre aen>e ace borne awhile aloft,
And lome horled down to wretelieilaeBi and wae~<
Then let ui all thai limit onrdetirea,
Foil nddered Im the kine— the loil he hrtil*—
May copiona thowferi detcendi and baba; fate*
Breathe bealib— be every living thing esempt
From pain— may reverence on tbe Brahman wait"
AVhiM triiih and piaty iniorc pratperity—
DiailizodbvGoOgle
•4 CALCUTTA ANN0AL REGISTfiR I02I.
RBMAnSS ON THE IDOL SUMNATB.
(By B. B. Wiitm, Etq^
It ii &■ much ■ inatter of
teErel as lurprtse, tbat none of
the DomeroD* profleieuti in the
Paraian lansaage, wbo ere *oat-
-lered tfatootib India, *boald have
diraoMd tlicir altentioa to the
many valaable hiatonei of ihu
country exfitinfc in that lan-
^naf^e. Febiihta leemiohkve
mroopolised the attention of
Europeau.and tbe aBort* made
by Dew and Scolt, to bave cx-
hauited En)[lisb ardonr and di-
ligence— at tlie tame time Ibere
can be do doutit ibat tbeir pub-
Hcntions, vaiuablr ai tbey may
be, leave much to be performed,
and that Febirhta, althongb
■ voluminous and mentoiioui
writer, requires not unrrequent
oorreotion and improvement.
One ipecimen of FKitlsHTii'i-
InRccnracy has served to punle
tlie wriiei's of Burope in no in-
con liderable decree, and the
■lory he tells of Sumnat, th«
idol hroiten by lUahmeod, and
fi'iind 10 be filled witb precioaa
ICeois lo an immense amount,
lias grnlified our Ioto of tha
marvel long, irlUiont alarming
our veneration for truth, (t ^a
-not known (hat the fact has ever
been called in quc^lion, allbongb
much uloqnence has bren wast-
ed upon iis description, and the
fables of Hirlcbond andFeriabU
bave been adorned with all tbe
JUUl forgets his motto, (nil am-
pllficauduni) when be comei to
this tradition, and thus deacribea
" Filled Willi indignation at
Mght of the Kigantic idol, Mah-
mood aimed a blow at its bead
wilh liis iron mace. Tbe net*
Mw« ilruek off from its face. In
vehement trepidaiion the Brab-
m#na croirdfil toond and offtr^
td miltiomM to ipart lie Gott, The
Omraba dazzled with the ran-
som, Tentuied to coaosel ac<
cepiance. Hnhmood crjinfcovl
that he valued the title of break-
er not seller of idols, itave or-
ders to proceed wiih the vrork
of destruction. A I the next
bl<iw, IhtttUfofthe idol turd
e^a, and foTlb issued a oatt
Irta4vrt of diantmdi, mhiet, and
ptarli, rewardin)! the boly per-
severance of Stakiuood, aiid ex-
plaining the devout liberality of
theBtabmanil" (vol. i. 491).
Now this is tolerahly well for
a writer who professes extreme
caution, and readily qnestiooe
asieriions ihat rest np on mark
belter autbnritv : his account has
as little truth in it as anv of the
previous modei of l(lliu)C the
story, and it requires hot litite
research to discover a very dif-
ferent version of ihc narrative.
Tha most rationel, aud no
doubt most accurate account
of the demolition of the lilul
Sumnat by Uahmud, is to be
fooud Id the Tebcat Acberi,
a history of Achtr'i reign, with
an introductory view nf the
transactions of tbe Mobame-
dans in India, prior to that
Uonarch — in point of date,
therefore, it bai the advanlage of
PerUiim, and as a work of Rood
taste and sober Inveiti^tioii is
(till more decidedly superior—
the author tbas describes tho
transaction.
" In the year 413 (Hjjera)
Mahtmtd determl'ued to lead an
army agaiust Sumna^, a Urge
temple sjiualed una peninsular
projeclion of the sea shore, ap-
periainiug to the follower\,of
Brahma ; the temple contained
many idols, tbe priucipal of
which was named Sumitaf. It
is related in (ome histsriei that
=dbyG00gIf
M1S0£LL.\ME0VS TRACTS. ss
Wi idcd wu CBTried from tha in die KToand, bat this It ■ very-
Ctuta upon tke comiog oftL* prepoiterous arnissenieiif,! '
Prophet, and traiu potted to
lodiu. Tho Brabmanical re-
cords, however, refer 't lo lUe
time of Cj-ithna, or an aoiiqaity
of 4000 jtara. CTukna himaelf
is said lo Ijave dUsppeared &t
Wben the Sullan arrived at
^'ekerwalth, (tLe capita] nf Gu-
zcral) he found the city desep
led, aud, carrying off sucb provi-
tiens as ouuid Le procured, he
udvaDCed to ^'umiuit — the inliS-
biutiils of tbii place atiut tliejr
gales against liini, but it iraa
k«on carried by the iiresistfble
valour of his troops, and a ter-
rible slaughter of its defen-
ders en&ued. The temple was
levelled wiib ibe gound — the
Idol £Kin»at,uLich wa^i of stone,
vras broken to pieces, and in
voromcmoratioa of ibe \ictory,
a fragment was sent to Gkixui,
where i( was laid at the tbresh-
hold of the principal mosque,
and was long after trodden un-
der foot by the faithful."
We have here, therefore, no
allusion to face, or nose or belly,
nor to the sum offered for its
ransom, taor the booty obtained
by its fracture — The story is
told without the foreign aid of
very unfair representati-
on of JUirhionrCi account, wliti
Slates that it was JStt cobita
)un)c and.of these, ima were out
of sight. The description given
by Ibis jvriter is in fact less m-
travagaut than that of Ferisbf*^
He talks it is true of rhe lempje
being supported by flfiy.sis pit-
Ibts nf gold , and of the enormoas
bout}' acquired by the plundef
oftfaeteuiple Bud fort; but w«
have nothing, even in hit
narrative, of the muiilafioR
of the image, its proposed rw-
depplion, or the discovery of
its concealed ^ealih, 'Tq re-
turn to tije image, tfaeiefore,
wc are to infer, Irom the above
account, that it was nothing
more [hnna sttuight block oT
stone of about lour or five feet
in length, and as JI/iYilAonrf ex-
pressly states, proporliouabla
thickness, and that it had no
pretensions to imitate bumsnity
" even abomiuBbly"
What then was Sumnatlln
oat present intimacy wiib tho
Hindu sjittm, we cauno't be at
a loss lo reply— it was notbinff
more than one ofthose emblems
of Sim, by which alone in most
of l^e temples of Hindustan that
ornament, and is therel'ore more divinity is now represented.
likely to be true — and we have
only (o endeavour to verify the
]>eity who has been the object
of so much einbellislinieul.
The above account informs
ns, itwag unldiil of stone— and
byideutifjingil, although per-
haps erroneously, with the Idol
of the Caabar b
solid block of stone, on which
there were no features lobo
defaced, and in which there was
no cavity to conceal ineslimabi*
treasures — these accompani-
ments are therefor* the phaa?
toon of Mohammedan super^itr
tinn and Boropean credulity,
~=lli a suHiciency orignorance it
elude it was shnpeless : jlfanaA the liiatariaiis of bo'|ii""tlie"^east
theidol worshipped by ihetiibes' and went,
about MeccJi, being noihiug The real character of the Idol
mqre than a large rude stone.— of Sumnat,whichii tjius acqui.
(8ale s Koran. Introduction M.) red from iufereolial deduction
D'Hetbelot makes the author of is fully est^lished by Hindu
the Rozet asSefa, say, the idol autboriiies, and these shew, that
wasolonestooeji/Kj/cubitsIoug ibe divinity, properly named
el wluoh forty-aoven were sunk Stmnit'hotSomanit'Ati.tktLQtd
I P « Of
=dbvGoogIe
Kfl CALCUTTA ANNITAL REGISTER 18-21.
tit Somm, ■» hUTtiis b««D erected
.'by SoaM, tlis personified Moon,
%as one of the twelve chief
'tepreseDtativea or Sim in Hid-
dueUn. The Ktdirt CJlpm ot
'the yattdi Upapuran* puU the
following words iiAo the moath
«rSfrkTiImself:
" I Km omntpreieat, bat I am
CSpccitillf in twelve places sad
forms," which are thea ctfumc'
tated as follows—
I. The first U SamarMhaiit
■'SauriiKtra, i. e tSural io its
hioit extensive sense, iucluiIioK
ftiTi of Gujerat, Where indeed
■PMaiui Soaavtth, or the city oT
SomnaiA.h gtnUiluated(Haiiiil-
<fla 1.671). Hamilton also oI>-
aervi-s, ' Soniiifath is one of the
liveWe images of Siva, whicU
are said tohave descended frinn
leaven to earth — '
It would be uuneceMary td
detail (he reniaiiriDg eleven
ivnibols of Siva f»r the verifica-
tion of Soutnatk'i local site,
but as some tff tltem exist id
dltuntions reaillly accessible to
Xuropean*. and Ifiive been seen
by number*, tbej will serve to
Ahew that the figure of Somnath
b'as beea accurately described,
ft being of course, the same Ai
fhnse nf the other symbols witta
which h in classed'
9. MnlircnrjunH.onSri Snila;
described by Capt. McKenrie
life Inle Snrvcyor General,
Analin FCescnrcltes vol. &th.
3. Muhaialn in Oiigein : this
dcitr nf stone was carried to
Delhi anil broken there Dpnn
Hie cajituie of OuKein by AU
tunisli. .\. D. 1231 Doii>, I. 1231.
. n 1 Both tbcie
6. Amiirait>ar.^ in Ousein.
4. Fa'i'yoinrA at Deogliur
' in UenRiil ; tlie temple is still in
licitii;, :>nd is a celebrated place
tff pii)criinafEa. Uamillon 1. 100.
7. Kameia at Sitabandht,
llie Island of Bimidseram be-
Iw^eDCeTlon and the continent:
this Idngam is fabled to have
been aet np by Rama— the
temple iistill in tolerable repair,
and is one of the most ma|;ni-
flcent ID India.' Tb:|;aiewayU
a hundred feet high. It has been
fepeatedl; described, and is
rfellaeated in Daniel's superb
plates of Indian antiquities, Jrom
which it has been copied into
liBn);le> Monnmenta do I'Hin-
Hustan.
8. BKimaiailearm in Daimi ;
probably the same ai BAimit-
Sajmimdri/.
9. Fifiraiwt& in Benares, a
detty wtiom most Europeans in
tltis part of India have Seen ;
the old Liaj^anl and temple were
last de mot is bed in the time at
Aurangxab, for most probably
Ibey had suffered freqaeaily
between the reigns of thut Mo-
narch and of Mahauod, by
Whom also Benares was pillag-
ed' The present temple, cele-
brated for the beauty of its
minute carving, of which en-
gravings were pnblisbed by
the late Urntral Qariti*, was
10. TrganAdta on the banks
oTtlie ComMi, but wbetbertbe
temple still existi has nut been
ascertained.
11. GauiaaUt* is another of
the twelve, whose original site
and present fate are uncertain.
1>. Kedareta or Kedaiaatk,
In the Himalaya, has been re-
peatedly visited by late travel-
lers—The deity is, represented
by a shapeless mass of roclc.
It is estraordioary thai tlio
sanctity of so many of these
formsofSiVA should have been
perpetuated tbrongh aperindof
at least eight centuries- the in.
dividual representativei mast
have undergons many changes.
DiailizodbvGoOgle
MltCELLANEOUS TRACTS.
HONODT
ON THB
OSATB OF TBE BABl OF MINTO.
Bt Jamu Atkiksok, Ei«.
Tkoi HtN dacayi, thus urthlj Tiiions r%de,
Ayd lift's bright BccDM duaol* e io emptj iliade i
Day Kflef day the narlal ob«iD it riren.
Ma stay nnfrapto but the aon or aiATiif.
Tet (boDgh naceBiing is the fate wa find,
And »UTH 4tiil holds the mirror to the miad,
BolTcely we fee) the muTerial doom,
. Which honies han nnthiakiog to the tomb ;
Till frieads fall off, aod tbose at leoKth depart.
Whom fond «rFECTiON binds aiound the heart ;
Thctt bursts the sigh— the tears aublddeo flow,
Aad bH tlie soal it desolate with woe.
Themourafiil strain now eohoing from (ha shorat
Breatbes (he sad tale (hat minto is no mobi I
How olt, ere India tanlshed from his sight.
Bad lANcr painted scenes of prond delight,
When nalite Irawers should open to his vieir.
And AOE be. solaced 'midst the kindred few ;
Hiere, when the toils of public life were o'er,
£njo; the oalra of leisure jet in store I
Tbose crags whicfa raise their summits In the sky,
Still lond, still seen in fancy's roiing eye.
Were wont to yield (o his untravclled heart.
That raptnious joy whiah scenes of heiu impart t
=dbvGoogIe
P CALCTITTA ATTNCAL KVGfBTSRtini.
The mnglo obnrn irhleh loothu the axile'i woe,
IVitb ilrongeat feetii^s Jiade hU bwan gtow ;
Years bmdnot dimmed the prMpeet, bat more biwht.
The well-knowD woodlands atraak his mental eisht ;
The copse, the delt, and all which ehildhood koewj *
In <air airay bis kindled memory drew.
Foil of the thought,- bow oft his eje retnced.
The piotnTod rotd: b; foliage dork eotbraoed ;
And fondly marked the rnned path which led.
To Bamhill*! rode trftdltioBarr bed ;
These to nirrej near Tiriot** wandsrin; tUa,
CompaHed hj friend* htwl bees hie deanet prid* :
Bnt HBtviN forbade, teleatless to destror.
And snatched away the boon of piomised joj.
Now all is past ; ia vain he Mnght to elofe^
A well-spent life in dignified lepose ;
LiHs n—n* piehn^ reek.] ThU wi* avhwof Miate m|i,
paiiiieU Ijy ttie luthnr, wlilcli bli Lordibip alvrayi coBien|)bi(4
null ileliitlil. Walter Scott, Id the t^ tf lluUtt Moutrri, bs
tlitu dcKribed the lubjBct of tbe pielura :
" On Minto erngt the moon-beaau fUnt,
'■ Where AamAiiJliewcd bit bedorflinl;
*' Who BuDg tail oatlawcd anu to Test,
" Where r>lcana hang their liddy nesl,
" Mid cliffn, from whence hii eagle eye, •*
" Par msoy a laagae tail prej could ipy.
To thene lioei the followinf boIc 1* prefixed. " A mmaBtre ■»
" aemblege of ctlfii, whlcb rite aadilenly above the *ale of Fmim,
"in ilie Imniedisie victoiiy of the famllyieat, IVtai whidi Los*
" MlHTO takei bli title. A amatl platform, on a praJMting crag,
" comnidiidiag * moi t beantifnl proipect, li termed B^nMlfi M.
■• This Barnhlu is aald to have been a robber, and as a«ili»,
"There are remains of a atroug lower beneath the rocki, wberefci
'■ it npposed to hiTc dwell, and from which be is stdd to ban ds-
" rived hia name,"
Link IT.— Bat iUoon/orkub.] Loan Mihto died sodde^.ta
Ihetlst of Jnne, IB14, at StE*enage, about a month after bit tp>
turn to Eniilsod from Indls. He wsi en bis wsy to Scotlsad, asd
hiid left London In a bad state of beallh. In tbe coone of Wi
illneu, hefaad no preientiment of approachlof diMoloHan, sad
seemed only anxiow Is proceed on bijijootaey and to reach Misn
as early as possible.
=dbvGooglf
.r. HiaCELUNKOTTtf TRACTS. '
Fled is tb«t Mill Mere hoBcr >at« entkrMMd,
Xotpired ivtb tkouK^ts which eT«t7 ViitaiB ovMd t
Firm, wise, and jDit; with patriot-iSBl imprnt,
Hia conntrj'M ^itj ever wtnoed hia breaat.
'WlicDce sprung that high-irros{ltt eneig/ wUab fna.
The glittering spoili of jAvt to the htare I
And plao^, tuiharl h; pt>w«r, anothw {em.
Richer than all, in Engtand'a dicdoca *
Bold and intrepid in the aacred aaniB,
He noblj gaiaqd a nKtioq'i jut spplaaaa I
' Tet white rtjptartwrt ihoao Wa p«fcH« fcwej- —
^lie gentler tirtnei mbre endeared kii Bame,
I Uiid, though exalted, geaeroui and serene,
Pure sodal lore illumed his placid ralev ;
The lively temper atill anknDWQ to strife,!
Tbe sort encbaatmeDts of domes do life.
Cherished bj him, a magic influeaae threw,
O'er all the circle which his frlendlhtp knew ;
And who bat folt, within Ibat ea*ied range,
Bia heart stf H ardent, atill aDprone to change I
A PcMt's mind, endaed with heavenl; fire,
Uarfced the sweet warbling* of hia rustic Ijre ;
The Sage's grasp of intellect sapptled,
A firm, resistless, and unerring gaide ;
Bat classio Lore in modest garb arrayed.
No boast in biro, nor idle pomp displayed.
LiMi Bl.— TV jrMtter Btrtwf.] In b1« domeitic circle no man
ever diipUyeds kinder hesrt, or w»»e»er more sffecUonatelT be-
tiMaet.— i PetCjMwd.] lorn* Miitrolsihe lathor of annra-
ber of beantifol li It 1e poems. The Mint* Vrnen, descriptive of
tbe romsutic icat of hh snceitort, Is a prodaction of high neilL
=dbvGoogIf
OALcirrrA a^ntal registbr isn.
And tboli brlgM itrnetttie, Mered to tlie bnve,
Olitten^ with pride o'er Chinsa's rolIiDf tnj*,
LoDfu thy walla of jtvA'sHite shall t«ll.
Bow many liwVM flrMued with gl*ry Mt;
Etod Wfaen tbj record, fUthlesa to its trnit,
Sinki wilb dMay and orambrea lit the dual.
Hit name, reTviwI throaf^ lodia'* 4Utant diaa^
Shall lira triompbaat o'er the wieaka of time.
CaleKtta; Dtetmitr, 1814.
LiMi«7.— JadlkwirwU (fTMctere.] Tbe Cenptapli >t Bw
rackpore, erected by biiLonlthlp to the memory of thoK Wriie
•Seen ud men nlu feU at Ut tOH^Bait of BnaTbea. tUarido*
aad Jaia.
=dbvGoogIe
CHAPTER VI.
)3tograpl)ttal 0otitt^*
XEXOIR OF THE MARQUIS OF BASTISGS.
[WRITTBN IH 1819.]
THtamaiiifrom t1ieBrtt,clu>i«
bonor for bis ga'nlt, aud expe-
rience h>i justiflea hU ohgice.
J^mtate had qonliflcd btm to
{lerform a coDspicuout part in
ife; aod nataro androttane, In
their allotments to him, hare
■eldoiu been at Tariance. Morh
enframed in deliberatioD. ttaoafch
more in action, he baa had the
rare felicitjf of iofuiing wlidom
Into ihccouncih of bis country,
of adclinK laltre to its arms, and
of conferriafr benefits and grac-
es on its actual soTereiKO ; so
that it is become a question,
whether the attaehraent of his
Rrince, or the plandlts of hia fel-
>w subjeoia, be the more cor-
dial-
It would be improper to de-
tain the reader from the oonii-
deration of traniactiona impor-
* taut tci mnnkind, by ennmerat-
inft the little occurrences of
cliiidhood—interestinft only (o
very near relations. I shall not
■ay much of the blesses of di»-
positirin whichmanireatedtfaem-
•eWes in that reason when the
faculties were first seen expand-
ing and bio isomint;— they have
beenduly attended to;nor yet of
either the ciilluro.orlhe fruit, of
frenins at that early season—
they were the proper concern
of preceptors .and fuardians,
who, if we judge of cause* from
their eifecU, must have v>anaK>
«d eatremeiy well. 1 will not
«v«B'>Mke fornal atmitioB of
titles and extraction : forwboia
there so little acquainted with
the great world, as not to kuow
-both.the hereditary and the *o-
quired distinolloDi of the nohle
suUjecl of these remarks; or •«
little versed in heraldic records,
at sot to be able to trace hi*
Lordship's origin to a period
much higher in time than that
" I which most noble, or eran
which distinguished the Mar-
qnifl of Haitioga's family when
he was appointed GoTernor Oe-
Mral of India— titles designat-
ing valuahle ancestral property
in all these Ida^oms,— weto
neither his inheritance, nor of
bis aequiring. Fortune, often
more boontirnl than a parent,
had gi*en blm, through mar-
riaf^. an alliance the lustre of
which oould not be mnch in-
eroased by adTentitinus oircum-
■tances — an alliance w}iich
brongbt with it antiquity of des-
eent with estates and honora
■uHeient to render it peculiar-
ly enviable even if it had been
possible to eonlemplale sneh
objects apart from the poraonal
accomplishments, and the well
■nstained dignity,oflbeJlliistri-
ons female to whom they atiaoh-
ed. Important conquents maf
be made without going Into the
field of battle.— Bnt I bjiie pre-
mised not to dwell on (ueh to-
DIM, I ihall, Uiercfore, conAne .
i Bjrielf
=d by Google
CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1621.
myself to* ibDTt r«tMip«ct to
sucbevFiiiiM constltale Lotd
Hasliogi's public hUtorjr.
The American war.thesoarae
at mucb ardent oontoBt with tbe
toitg:uea»we1laiwilhtbeswaid;
tfae loa(f American war, whoaa
military lapportcr* Rave pracLi.
calleaiODi on sedition ftud le-
bellioD,wbiie its political ad*o-
vocates in either hemispbere un-
folded the principles and theo-
ry of those evils — evils wbioh
'lave been treated, in recent
linlcs. as if they were uod'iabt-
e<l Iiiessings; — that war it whs,
wfaicli first brought Lord Raw-
don into public notice.
Aottial boslilities with ^e
colonies commeaced in the
Tear 177&. Lord Kawdon, aa
liieutenaut, bad joined ibe Ath
regiment of foot two jears be-
fore, to wliich refiinient he bad
been promoted from the Idih,
- wlilch he entered as ensifTO iu
1771. The first serious opera-
' tions of the war look pluce neur
Uoston i and inthamostseriona
«r all those operations, tbo otni-
nous resistanre at UuuLer'it
Hill — the Atb regiioeDt was
mnofaenirased; aiid iiord Raw-
' don acquitted hisnielf so as to
justify acme of bis auperior of-
Aeers, (particularly IbeGcueials
Burgoyne and Cliuton,) not un-
' ly in commending blfthly the M-
' lents which be had then ^iaplay-
I ed, but in prediciing tlio eai-
' nenoe to which we have seen
' liim rise. Genital Burgoyno
was aman ordi»cernment. whose
knowledge was not limited to
prolieieney in the military art ;
and General Clinton was a meri-
torious officer, thoagh, like alt
who were yety high in oommaud
in the proviaocs, on the whole
unfortunate. Fortune, eeery
statesman aad soldier knows,
will not be moved by mere *o«a
and entreaties. Tunocoaunan-
dttu ah* cm kind aboie osco
In the coar«e of the longett lific
unless he carry with faim into the
field of battle the nieaas of com'
pelling her to comply with his
wishes. Sach means as these
our ohiefs.jn America scarce
ever possessed. Goveramrat
did not furnish them. It waa
restrainedby the efforts of a da-
moreua oppDiilioB; atihallime
it was not, as it now is, quiia
evident, that theoheapestway of
carrying on a war is to incur a
but as a science founded in an
itcquiiatauce with the disposi-
tions and passions of men. and
on the knowledge of wbal, wben
in turns, ibey ought to do and
oan do. In 1779, the war was
carried into tbe central protiuc-
ei, in whioh as many acliotu
look place as British address
oould bring on; for not Wasti-
ing ton solely, but the whole of
tbe provincial leaders were de-
termined Fabti — except when
superiority in numbers sssared
them (bat they had nothing to
ditUUli llQffjJi4U tbe actions
HUefc
=d by Google
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES. ' «
wiAeh (lien took ptnc«, iibin* of CaroliBu w«re nol beld #itli6at
which were con^iidembte, the dfOicuItr The Bnemy - had for-
Adjntanl (renernl disrhiiriced felted Cliarleitowa (S. . Caroli-
hia duty with rf/at ; but, mora DB),fuidhaTiii)t announced their
9*peciall)'. in direclinc the reaohition to do their iitino*t ta
tnovrmanl.i of the different niaiolBin their indepeodence,
divisions on the commander ih both in Iherr dtjr and provinoe,
cliirfs retiring to the north- the reduction of Cb at) eft Iowa
wnrd. WM resolved npon by the Britich
• Wjiile Lord B. remained at Commander in Chief. H»
Phitadelfihia, he succeeded in thcrerore tailed from New York
t-aitin;. perilytVom amtin^lbe with aoonsiderable force; and
InbnrinfT clause* (here — partly amonfc other offloers of bis ataff
out of rhe very ranks of (be pro- was, of coarse. Lord Bawdon,
\inc1ah. a strong corps ofreso- who was either already, or very
Inle Iriihmpn. whom be called soon after wards, raised to tUo
the Iri'k Volunterrf ; end to rank of Brigadier Genera). At ■
%hose Intrepidity the servlbe the siege of Cbarleslowo, which
wn^nnerwards very mach in- look place iiumodiately after
ilr-Tited. How so many indivi- the arrivnl before it of the Ea-
dnals of orillnary condition hap- glish army, Lord Rawdon dis-
pened to hate got so far from tingaished bitnself mncb by his
home, was not n qnestion which seal and personal bravery ;
It was essentially necessary to though more by his wholesom*
J)nl to all of them. They were counsels, and the application to
Binittmen; they very soon be- praotice of the science which hi
came good soldiers, and that had industriously acquired^
was efioagh Bnt thej were Chariesiown being rednced, aiiA
not a little addicted to deser- the best arrangements which
tton. of which criminal practice oircnmstanoes would' allow
Lord Rawdnn cnred (hem, by made for the ooniinnanco of
' leaving it entirely to themselTes tranquillity in the Cacolinas,
to punish it. The expedient Sir Henry Clinton retuniod to
was wise. It flattered the to- New York, leaving Lord Corn.
lu nt re rs exceed in gly by seem- wallis in command of the aoath-
ing >o impnte to them a doe res- ern army. From that (ime, Ihtt
pectfor the point of honor — only veryaetiveoperatioiuoftfa*
the sense of which is salrl to ex- war arose from the efforts of th«
1st in some perceptible men- troops acting in the.Bonth.
■ore among all descriptions of Dnring the period of Lord
men. However this might be, Cornmllis's eommaod there,
and in whatever way the brave the enemy were destroyed, or
Volunteers might have lived, it repidsed In every attempt to re-
i' allowed that they died ho- gain a footing. Bat hu Lord-
liourably ; Tof Lord Rawdon Ishlp^ services were wanted in
took care to shew them so fre- Virginia, whither he hastened
qnenily to the enemy that hard- •—driving the enemy before him
ty an Indivldaal of them snrviv' wherever he cootd ^et sight of
ed the war. thero;and thecfaieflefttodefend
In 1779, the revolatfonary titoifl provinces was do other than
spirit gCeW strongitt the sonth< LordRawdon.Tbe taik assigned
crn provinces ; and, in (he fol- him wasdifflcoltia the extreme.
lowing year, it had made such FoTUsforoe was as sauUI com-
Brogreu,thRt 6eor^ and the p«*d tairhMv*iitdlu arar.
^ iiB3 J;
=dbvGoogIe
CALCTTTA AKIfTAL RBOISTEft ini.
u It* d«f otioB (o the JsmM.to-
(Clbar »liJi iU wktolifaliiMt, iU
activity, iiDd lU eaergj, wera
(reat. Lord CorawutUa had
■coured Uie coamr; on tba im-
neriiate rit(bt and led ot hii
ronle. Bulia America they o«a
tad a thouiand waya to a place
to which lliere ii no high rand.
It aecordingly hapiiened that
in a very short lime Galea (ihe
best of all the American gene-
rala) and Green, with others al
secondary nule, were iu the
Carotinu, aimiufcarat>l>'loi' at
Lord Kawdou anil hii baudfuJ of
men. But their calcalali'ini rea-
pectiug that taithful band were
erroneous: they ouKhtloDgbe-
fore to have known them bet-
ter. Hi* Iiordship was ably
seconded by Licnt. Colonel
Tailetou, and other 6cld offi-
oers 1 and the enemy* were eve.
?• where met and defeated,
hey were out-manaeuv red .out-
marched, outwitted, and com-
tielled to take refufe beyond
npassable riverB, or in the
depth of wood* which none
«auld penetrate and traveise
bat themielves.— This u not a
history of the American war ;
it is only a short tnemoit of
Lord Rawdon; and therefore,
I sav noilunc farther here either
ol Sir Henry Clinton or of Lord
Cotuwallis, Of Iiord Bawdon
himself I only obsene that, by
his extraordinary exertions.aniil
his exposure in all aeaaons of
|be year, and at all bonis uf Ihe
night, to the action of ai> iosa-
lubriotu alRiOspbere, he com-
pletely lost his health in the
course of the concludinK cam-
liaiKn, and was furced to return
to Europe i and that, on the
homeward TOyafte, Ihe ship in
which he had his passage was
eaptured by the French, and
carried into one of (heir ports.
This io^dem, at so advanced
■ period of the war, was not
eoBaUerad cxtreasely anfefta*
nate : aor was there, on ih«
olber hand, any body who chos*
to approte of ibe mnxini pM^
ly laid down by a French au-
thor, "Thatthe general whou
" dcatioMl, te make many pri-
" MMMrs, aOKhl, oucc at leait
" in bia life, to be a prisoner
" bimseif."— The French i.uihi»>
riiiea were not Ion; in disco*
vering-tha qoality of their pii-
suaer, whose name had long
been familiar to them. The
outrage* agaiust puMie law and
the barbarian practices that
afterwards chaiaetcrised tho
tsrrilio revoluiion which ifacir
perfidious interierenne in A<oa>
rica doublle**. hastened, had
not as yet been adopted by any
Cple St all «ivilizcd ; »o that
d Bawdon soon appeared ia
England, where aU clHSees of
men rejoiced to see bim. Th«
country was well inlofined aJT
hi* esploiiB and admired them.
Two voiees had no** r been raisa
ed against him in parlianaenL
And the King and bis govais.
mentvere not merely aatiaieil
with hisoondabt; they greatlj'
applauded and were anxioaam
reward it, whieh his Uiycsljr
W^ibaut delay did, by honoiing
him with a British peerage, and
appoinlinf him on« of Us Aid-
do Camps.
We have all beard, and not
witbont wonder, of theexiraor-
diuary privaljoM to which the
French revotntionary soldiers
oheerfully submitted, and of tha
extreme fatigue which theycve-
ry day eourled ; in short, of ths
syntem adopted into the vast
armies of France, of neithec
taking axt giving repose, by
dnyorby night, in nmmer or
in winter. The privations ex-
perienced In Ametioa were not
— tliey could not be, ao varioas
as those witnessed on the Biiro>
peso oontinentj batthej were
great
i.v Google
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES.
r«tit, andirraatent inlh* df»-
ricu in wliich Lord KairilMt
iltiniately acted. The wastinfT
nti^ue uni)er;;one in America
vssaot, aiin the Netherlnndi
inri alonir tlir Rhine, r dnil]'
ti^mrrence; ttill it wns a fre-
J&rolioo!*, maiijr a time excRi-
live. Tbe reanoas of (o mucli
roluntanr endurance, of so
siucl) unexanipled celerttr ia
Lhe exasutionof requisitemore-
ments, ara obvions. Luril Corn-
■rnlkia was a sealoui froncral,
anxioai tbat much should be
doae; whils Lord Rawdon and
aomeofthD oifaer ouramandei'i
of detHobmenti«er»jraunL;iDen,
animated by the hi^ii apirila
vbicb flow from full lieallh ;
liredby ■ Uadable arabiiioa to
•xoel ; and urfceri on by thnt
hope of better thinEi. without
tke baoyancy of which no man
ia lit for any oommand.
Had these lisiof charar.ters
caught a spark from observing
the brilliaot career of Vrederialc
the Great; At any rate, ilieir
eondoet was new ia our niilitBry
aiiuaJs; and nothing lilie it was
yet kaowniD tbe Preaeh armies.
If at Asaye, and in many splen-
did insiiuiees in Asia — nay
evea in Africa; — if in a
thousand splendid instances on
the contineat of Hurope. thnt
conduct lias- been CKceeded,
tbat i* becaitse tbe improve-
nent bcKan in Ameriua bns
siucB been natn mil r advaocini,''
tnwards perfection. It was in
asimilnr way lb at Sir Geiirse
Rodney tau)[bt Sir Horatio N el-
son 111 deviate from tlie anii'
qualed rantiae, into the path
that leads ti> victory.
The Ameriean system was
the reverse of that wbicli has
just lieen mentioned. It was
distiagaished, not by incessant
Muibtt, but by frequent retreat
(H Uiglit- to wbiob tbeir ehief
v#as prompted, partly fcycftnn-
spI.s similar to tiiat prudent nna
whif li was in vain pvun to Gra-
tns, (ever prodi^nil' of Imiuntf
W.md.)onlhe eve of tbe bnitlo
ofFbillippi; tliough prineipnily
by the shelter wliicb iletp for-^
cuts and unfordabfe rivers held
out 10 liis' troops. Tliflv havo
called his oondut^t FaMaiiism,
tbouffhtbe principle of Ills nr, II-
dnct was widely different from
that of the cautimis Koni^in who,
at tlio bead of an otiny tiiat
had at least an eqnat cliaiiee
with that opposed tnilofreilr-
ItiK with laurels, ycl suffered not ■
the love of tlory to dintate his
measures; wbils the Americam
■hunned tbe conflict, awnro that
nothiDK conld bo expected from
the prowess of men disciplined
and (ifli(;ered as bis were, but lo-
tnl defeat. He was prudent. Ha-
was ready, no ilnnbt, to (ight
Lord Cornwaliis ^t York Town ;
but, that was not till Iii^ mvs-
kets were to those of ihe Brili.sli
as-four to one. till be was assist'
ed in conncil hy foreipn !;eneral<:,
and sQppoited in the field l>7
French Ironps, and a powrfnl
train ofFrcuch artillery, llolk
■s a ciiizrn and as a soldier.
General Washington was a maw
of moderation in tlion^-ht, word,
and deed. In stritagcm, and
in that species of the run ifa
gvtrrt which bafUcs without
beating, he was great. Inmili-
tsry renown be vras a mirnitte:
for ho acquired tbe repuUlioa
ofa distinguished tender wilb-
out having once comnianded in
a pitcbed battle. The Euro- '
Eeao leaders ofciEnlled fame,
ave all been fighting men. It
has been truly observed, that
General Washington's namv
would no where have been res-
pected, but every where deapi»-'
ed, had tbe issue of the trans-
atlantic contest beeo tlM«oa-
tiary of what it wm, wUeh it
ptobaUj
=dbvGoogIe
•- CALCFTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 182t.
probably waoid bare been httd and wide dsviations Trtmi Tir-
tbe houiaofBoarbon. and olbei mar practice whicb dislingpoiJtb
Iiousaii. li^n tbn Britiih OoTern- these limes, were doI every
men! ffce to ttdjiMt ilie coDcsrna where known, and bardly any
«flliecnalilryinitiown way. where prnctised in ourarmjat
In the American war, little the period which we are oonii-
niliiarrfamecoalilbeacquirwl: deiiof;. Tlie practice then wns.
though a i^ood deal could \is toauminonthef^eneralsrrnni all
lost. Tlte iijrrsnder of the quaners to consult, when imoie-
trxopa at York-Tow a certainly ' dinte execution was essentially
farnithed fctrelrn naliona wiih requisite: aad when aecrecy
w^iattliey badan'ichtto assume wasofobTioui importance, the
as ncrilerioA in judjcing nf our plansof the commander in cbief
military oharaoter. Lord Corn- were Traalcly entrusted to tbe
walliswas aaoldier of the old keefilof: of all the generals, and
•ctiool : and ofconrite, a man of of all their slafT officers. For
Mnremethodandmaaimthanare many years past it lia* been <
Ihoni^hl wholesome in these days otherwise. OurLale celchrated
ofttespatch. Yet he possessed cliief iu Spain, and our present
nore discernment than can ren- ^reat comoianderia India bare
•onably lie attril'ated to Sir been in tbe habit of tmatin;
Hearv ClintoD. whom General to no council of irai bnt wbat
WasliiaKton, towards the close they coald find in their own
•fthewhr, completely outwitt> breaats.
ed, anil consigned to inacliTity- The oporstions of the corps
by artifices whicb in theu times acting in the Souibern Pro-,
wnnld be readily seen tbroujcb. vinces of North America, and of
Tbelife ofageneral whoshould the Beet oommanded by Sir
now make snch a Saicriliee as George Rodney in tbe West
Iiord Comwallis did at York lDdies,ahewedhow mnch mi^^ht
Town, would be in a perilous be done by men who had deter-
alate; tbe character of a general minedthatat allriakssomelhin;^
who should permit himself to nMmornble abould ba achiered.
be deceived as General CI intoa Rodney's victory waa a|>lendid.
was, would doubtless snflTer. In the Colonies, the achieve-
But had Lord Cornwallis titen meat of a great victory wat
surrendered a greater army than itnposiiblc ; for the means of
his was. his repatation would oonquest~ail tbe sinews of war
have been safe. The mioialera — were waatiog. Bat tbe prin-
af the day conld not well crimi* oipla of speedy execntioa was
Mate a feni-ral who waa of Ibeir itinstrated; and enough done to
vwn appointment ; and tbe op- shew the wo'ld what might b»
position were hashed Into a ta<> eleeted by a powerful fore»
ait approbation of what noear- moling on that priaolple.
red, by the aaiisracllon derived It was in a civil, rather tfaaa
frxm seeing government embar- in a military p<nat of view, that
nssed, and tbe army sent ontin the American war was of mo-
■pite of all their eCTorts overtake meat. Bnt in do respect has it
•n hy an irreparable misfortune, eisentially injured at. It baa
The trnth is, that the present failed oomplately in doing ua
system of bothmilitary and ntf the mischief malignantly aaliBi-
«al laelieswasbntiDitBiafaactr pated by tbe faMinns and th>
•ven at the close of the AoMri- inimieal. Itlesiened indeedth^
MUtwar. TImi apid QMvementa^ cxteotof the Brili3bd«mluoos;
=dbvGoogk'
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES.
iut.that has been an advHiita|;e
ti> th« monarcby. It iacreasod
6ur public debt, vhich, it must
be confeiised, has been a p'cnt
iDconvenicDce to tbepeople.lt
threw oar GO lamer ce into new
chaonels ; but, we liH*e lince
had more commerce than the
Gouutry ou(!;blever to detirelo
have. It ^banged too some of
our foreigR relations— thou i;!'
without long hiiiJQg from any of
Ibem (he inherent dlgnilj of our
empire. In fine, Ibe strength of
the United Kingdom has re-
cently been proved to be fat
greater than it was supposed to
be, wliile America was at-
tached to it ; and, at tbii mo-
luent it is known, (hat
population has increased to a de-
gree inconfeDient, if not dan-
ffcrous- I'be envions expccta-
tioos of ToreigD speculators,
with regard to the effects of A-
nieiican independence, have
teen disappointed; while Ibe*
prodiutionsof many uninspired
pntriots have been falsified to
, tbeir utter confusion.
The means furnislied for the
prosecution al the war with the
Colonies did not enable our
commaaders to exhibit an;
lliinglikc what we have since
wiliiessed. The amount of thera,
bonever. the dillicuttf of rais-
ing them, and tlie use some-
*times made of them, were
.aulBcient to render tbe facTJous
very clamorous and rancorous.
In its nature, the conilict was
iuteslluc; and, therefore, well
calcolatpd to rouse the nialera-
lent passion^: and to substitute
the asperity of incensed partlz-
aus for the gentleness and bu-
niHnity of friendship and kindly
intercourse. TJiere wore among
• us, in evtry period of the cou-
te.it, men justly iidmired for the
solidity «f many of ttieir poliii-
■■al maxims, as well as for (heir
geutaa and cloqaence, fiat
these were the ^ery men, who,
not in aid of the colonial revolt,
but only of iheir ownayslemof
attack upon gOTemmeDt, inreD-
tedthat vocabulary and logic,
which, blended with the riietu-
rie and iha ariibmetic peculiar
to habitual opposiiionists, arc
found to be convertible to all
aorts of purposes, good and
bad, even al this day. In tha
whole register of patriot naiuev
of that day, there is not to b«
funnd one that suggests the idea
of half Ibe perspicacity and
sterling sense which Dean Tue-
ker manifested. But they all
differed from the Ueaninan Jm-
porlant particular; they thought
It l)etter to support the mob,
(ban (he minister.
The {treat uncle of the lale
Duke of Itichmoud bad ibe mis-
fortune lo be one ••{ liiose ever-
lasting brawlers. With the ge-
neral lenour of his grace's pro.
oeedings ve are not concerued ;
iior evenwilb (be tempernment
of bis spirit, farther than as it
iaffuenccd Ibe conduct of the
nobleman of whom we profess li>
wrile. ItissufRcieot lo say of
it. that it was such, while I^ord
Rawdon coiummaitded at Char-
lesiown, as to prompt cxprea-
siousnatural enoogh, do doubt,
to party rage, Ibuugb nut alto-
gciber reconcilable to the mo-
dem sense of honor. The offen-
aive ttxpressions respected ui
American called Hayncs, wbo,
having taken the oalb of allegi-
ance to tbe king, soon after*
wards oormpled the loyalty of
n body of tuilitia in tbe king's
service, and vista npprehen>
ded in (he »et of goiug oter
villi then to tlie enemy. A
couit of inquiry tried and
jnstly condemned him tu
death. Lord Bawdon, aware
of the prevailing dispo.sition to
mis-represent every trans action
of Ibe finlisb, tried pmuely to
=dbvGoogIe
S CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTSR !•».
fet tlie paDi^hmrnt itiiti|:ftled. WIIIidk to have (be wboleof
I'.iit his ciid.nvnun hilcd — lo th* precxtlag mitrepcea— ffcn
]':.';Ti'ut (lid itie acts of poijury aixl eclniroiMcneBt r«twr«dto
l^uw. one nunld iliink that a (lael bvtweea his R. H. tb«
tuixliicttoliUDiBiieaslbBtalhis Duke of York, BDd Cttlonel
Joittxliip, woulil iiiivo nad« a la- Lenus. It was brooght on, not
\iiuraUe imprniiioii on Uia by any misuoDduei ot the Co-
uiluils of fill Briliah Seaalors. lontrl'iiibut lif a leries ofinsolU
Hut it (lid not. A msii fully uHcred tu Uiui by Uie kootof
possessed «iib lhBuni|iiiet «pi- di.isiiiuled wiis who. for yean,
'liL or Inviion neeks t» noutista it save a bus tii Ui« minds uriha
niih luod drawn from any priaoipal branclics of the royal
cuiirre. Not coiiicDt «iili inl'oi- t'atuily. Tbiise genileinei) lym*
iii.iliun cullcoted in ilie clubs faihisjnf; wiib tlieir riicndaia
aiiil loflre buusrsin Loodun. as parliameot, wlio had-uscd the
f" the cause and the kiad of the Duke of llicliuiuud, (uiule <it
. |!i<i>i!^liiiieut which Hnytiesliad .Culourl Lmiox) as a uiark fur
.sulifred. Ihr l>iikeof Kirbmonil the arrowa ol puty from the
had [ccoutse tu a meiliodisi's lime when he first bccane Ua>-
-piffichcr at ibe Land's End; ler Oenrral of tlie Ordnaiica,
and (lie nielhodisl's account of just as ihey had before aaed
tliu facts, niih an Anirhcan Lord Geor)(e Gerniaiae asd
ti.ini. tutary upon it allribotiDg Lord Sandwich; just as (hay
■the most unworthy laotivea to have siaoe used Lord MeliilU
liorii Kiiwduu.hi.4 K'^cp iinpru- 'and Lord Casilereagli ; aad jost
dinlly injpnrLcd to pBTli:>Dient; as thoy would now use Ur. Uaa<
so thai iKiiliiiig; less could ho ninp[, if he had not ptedaded
dune ii^ Lord Raudon. ou hia himself from that baa<>r by t»-
taking hilt seat in the House of (OTiioswithBuuiuchseTetity the
Lotus, than to cull fur icparail- sarunsms Ihey have atteoipied
«n of the injur; nlltniptcd to be loheap upon him; those Oen>
~done his I'tiaiacleT. 'Iha steps llemeu were l>appy to find a-
'first lakeu bad no ihinic unusual tnong thtom one in ioieiconrs*
.in tlieni; and th« result was with whom they thuaght they
ihnt the duke, );iviaK fullcttdit tnightlind aii occHsioQal vent
-ti>Li)r(l Uiiwdou's own honest for iheii chagrin. But they
reprcaentnUuii.retraDted the of- mistook their man. The di»-
■ icnsive expresfiiouii.and the Elf- cussions ou tlie regency qnes*
.fair wasadjiisted without fcuing tion (fuc the duel we speakof
to an extreme lenfrth. — It is oh- happened about tlie time of tht
■ervable. Hint the very ptrsoas Kind's lira t serioas illuess) had
H'ho li^ilened with rageruess. (oured exueediogly the tempers
and not wiili»nl applause, lolfae of alt the adhtrenis to (tie patty;
cliarf^e agninst Lord Uawdon. the Duke of York, misled into a
yel«iiihiaced Iba Krst opporiu* belieftliat it became liimtoop<
iiity (nudi is the power of | tarty pose bis Mfijesty's miaisiers,
(i|uiil)of censutini; the Duke of atteadeU the lueetJnss of Iba
ItichnioutI, end of ascribing his party, atone of whiuh General
Cimccsaions t<> amative different Tarlolon and Colonel Lenox as-
from that of doing justice. Hut sumed the ftannilet and exhibi-
uncandid course. Lord ted as pofilists. The genec^
" ' ' " was suiieriur .in tl^e if "
■trile.. TheJM'reaUi. WMK
1 far Iiuut couQie- was suiieriur .in tl^e ignohto
=dbvGoogIe
toioO&APHXCAL MOTlCli. •
W'fNU kadljr i^Br«d, »d It IbBt tka Ml oftkaedtfr VMM
wu tkoMKht that there oeoM be lerva h aaxiUarr ■■•*■• in iv
ma fTBEt D vm in "t'ltiw nmry Terthroniiiic niiUtry. WIikU
•ttb««xpease of the d«feai«d enc Adrtovi wtra.Uwy gaia*
ahampioo-— ^D>BthiaKwuiatd ad nolliiBf— Ihair eendllianja
bj ■omebod)', wbidt it wu th« atate wm aot inpraradt
fennd requiaite lo seiUe in aiH>> The paniea ao buelr amhreiled
thei place. — Now, ifallihiabe acqallled tfaemaelvea like nen
Betquitetutbepreceaipurpoae, alivatotbe saaa« ef honor, net
Ibore oertaioljr is nolbiuic in it to thai of reveiifa. The noMe
Ibat U altogether foreign front aecenda had to preiae not odIj
ft. For it brings aa to a point the perfect oeotneaa and im*
•t irbieb we nrnat aiate, that nea of their eonditet, bat Ae
Lord Rawdoa wuseleded, not alaatity with which Ibey liatan*
fcj BeooDdivy iadividnals ofihe ed to terms of aooommodatloD.
MTlj.butby Uieverj chiefs of It hu bean observed, tbaltbey
t, to attend tlie rojal doke; and were reconciled the i *
Vftbleman who bad insisted op- taioi that until the lanenCed
on an explanation from the death of one of than, their
pnkeofRichniond, engaged to IHaadsblp knew Bointerraption.
flopport the antagoniM of hia Indeed it ma not diBenit for
-phew. JnslljF «Haohed u anaeqmd
>rd BawdoD was, and baa » of Rtwn
. _r been, to tbe caaao of Ibe ftiendt and notbiaf could be
prineesoflbcbloodfbeiraa'l^e- mora eaij or mace agreeaU*
poiqrb from iMing avolQuteer In than to ntaln hia- graoe's friend-
^ seniee we speak eft and be ahip.
would doubtleaii have declined Soon alter the kdjnitment ef -
it altogether, bad nut tbe call this aCair, an adventurer of tbe
for his atteudanoc cuoiRfroma nun* of Swift provoked Colond
very bigh quarter. Uea wiio Lenox te the field, (if tha wor4
(avefooghll>iiiiles, aic not the JUU be not prosHtnted by thia
keenest advocates for duelling, oaaofit) trnatlngno doubtthnt
fhe defeat i>l of a public eneoiy the eelat of Bghllug ao eonside-
and the killinn ol an lotimale raUc a peison would help t»
$iead or an aiireeiiblc associate estahUab bin in the world, Tbej
are deeds thai leave very differ- met— and Swift was shot
•ntimpressionsupoDreasouable tbroogb Ike body. From thiit
minds. — The rojal oooibntant time, the Coloael had no ooe»<
Mcaped— and tbe nation r^joie* aion to aend dallengei. Tha
ed and do still rejoice, that appoutiou wita corresponded
licdid. When I s[ieak of (be with hini in Bona but tba
natien, I exclude the idea of tbe asost eivil tenna. They conti-
apposition party of tbat period, nned to talk enough about bin
Aula; be — iudeed it is likely at all times; but it was remark-
tkat aome or them did not ed that, after dinner, tbey al-
nucb deprecate a serioua is- ways took eare not to sport thafr
aae to tbe business^oonviu- jdccatill the servants were g«ta
■ad that tbe death of one of and the doors sMkt.
ibe eombaunts might be ran- In tbe year 1793, Lord Raw-
dared Bsoful to them as a anb- dou acceded to the title and tba
jW*fknU«i7 MlUelkatinod eaiEtesefbif fatkec the Barl
i:,,G00gIf
10 CALCUTTA ANX17AX REGISTiat ISSi;
or Moira. The eilttei uid the importaBt lid mlgn bo wfla*
familv name of bis maternal ed tbem. On this momsnro;
vncle, the earl of HonliogdaD, therefore, he resolTed. Tke
had already deToWed apoo him. French feneral more lmmed»p
I un therelore to sa; that, from ateljr opposed to bis lordship,
the dailyoccDpatiouof sHength- had orders to attike at his diti-
eaiog, b]' his counseU and bjr sion whercTer he foand It—*
his TOicB in parliament, the without anj regard to what lbs
BeasDres of the party with attempt mij^ cost. Bnt to
which he acted, and from such rapid were his movements, and
indigpeasable dnty as that of so oompieteJT did bo mislead
(nardiuK the honor of an illns- the enemy by the rrports which
trio as trie nd in a private qoar- hecansedtobe cirralated, that
rel at home; he is at length be got easy posscssiun of
called awaj to succour the Bruges, whiob he kept u lotig
same illuatrions peraooage, in as possession of it was desira-
the unequal contest which he hie. Witboui delay, he gavo
and the f;enerali of Austria countenance t« Count Clairfait
werettritingto maintain abroad In Ghent, repulsed ibe enemy at
with the eyes of all Europe Alost, and aiatsled the Ehilie of
Steadily, lixed upon tbem. York In repnlsiog him at Meeb-
The summer of i?84 vaa Un. It was In the Ticioiiy of
well ad\anoed. when Lord this place that he met His Roy-
Moira sailed fot Flanders, al HiKhne«a ; and it will rcadil;
with 10,000 men onder bis' be believed that he was received
orders. The object of the *ritb joy. A striclcler for elu
British government in assign- qnette would have remained in
ing him that command, was the Ostcnd; a commander of less
occupation and retention of Oi' address and less resolotioa
lend, ai a convenient entrepot would have allowed the eoemjr
of supplies for the use of the al-' time to gather round him, and
lied army. His Inrdsbip landed, wonid have been cut to pieces,
but did not lonfT remain there. Most of the fine troops whicli
although he eould well have I^ord Moira led through the Ne-
jusiified himself to government tberlands.had, for a while been
had he proceeded no farther, nnder bis orders in aoamp form-
But the truth is, tha the no sooner ed in Hampshire — with a view to
Kot a footing on shore, than he their being landed on the FreoiA
found that the affairs of the al- shore with corps of emiKranls,
lies, ifaot quite desperate, were to co-operate with rojallsts al>
at least bif^hly diaostroos : and ready embodied in Normandy
that they were retreating in all andBriltanj. Indeed, he bad
direotions, after expenencing sailed with troops to that tll-
aerious defeats. In this predi~ fated shore before be repaired
cament three tbings appeared to the Netherlands ; but, find-
evident : that Oslend could not iug that no sailable preparations
long be held by the best efforts bad been made for a comliiord
ofbislittlearmy ; that if held, operation, he Tcry properly re-
tlie possession of it could be of turned re in/ec(d— nay without
nu use to forces obliged, as the landing. In 1794, Parliament
allies were, to retire towards a othoiiEed the enlisting of such
the heart of the cuntineut ; and emigrants as chose to enter into
that by a prompt movement up- the king's service; and it waa
«ii the puiliooa »t the allies not loos afleiwatds that As
=dbyG00gIf
nOGBAPHIGAL NOnCSS. U
jr Bl Qiribenm hkppraed. loriu. Napoleon tfirawofflbo
Conid tbe bailalions which masic, and put on the purple ;
Lord Moira left on the ScbeJd mad if the Krand ioterestj of
have been added to the emi- mankind bad beFore been en-
nant foioe, be wonid probitbly dangered, they were now ex-
UT« taken the direcli<m of the posed to inmuDent peril — Th«
wbols ; and then a very differ- diiafleclcd perceived tbe pos-
CBtTesolt mightreuonably have tare of all'airs, and preaomed
been expected. By itielf, ho that they could profit rrom it.
•oald not lend that feeble force. Hurmurinfc at evils tfiat wera
But he could wiiih it succes* ; not fait, and awful anticipatioai
andboooold lament, as be did of calanitic* not destined to
vith feeliDKB pecnliarlj poig- happen, took place in VBrioui
Bant, tbe nt* wUob audjeBlj pftrt« of the kingdom : bnt no
•vortook iL where more frequency tlian at
The Dvxt profieMionI appoint- Edinburgh— although Botany Bay
nent oenfeired by hii Hajesty bad already eased that city of
■pon Earl Moira, waa that of lome of it« matt ardent luvert
Commander in Chief Id North of freodom*.
BrilBio. Attbesame timethat The circumstance whichren-
kis Lordihip went to Ediobnrgk dered tbe qualifications of their
Lord Cathcart set oat for Dab- Commander in Chief an object
lin, being nominated Commaad- af great importance to the
flr in Chief in Ireland. At that Scotch, was the difficulty which
period, i6orl7 ) ears ago, the there was ofpreserving pnblio
onpidity oftheFr-nch had not tranqnilltty, wbile government
carried them beyond the Pyrp< was nnder theneceasity of send-
nee* ; nor had reiiiitanDe to the hig away not only the rerolur
criminal projects of Napoleon, troops, bnt even the fencibfe to-
In that qaarier, as yet formed a giments, to co-operate in tbwart-
Oeueral greater than himself, ing the gigantic enterprises of
The preTailing opinion of miti* the enemy. Lord M oira's die-
tary men in this conntry thes criminatii^ mind qnickly par-
was, that Lord Moira and Lord ceived, and his genius soon en-
Calhcart were anouj^ die few- abled
British officers to whom the ^Nothing Wmore liable to vldui*
command of great armies eonld tade than the motlvw of multitnde*,
safely b- entrnsted. Now, how* eipecialty when they are such as ars
crer, the state of (biogs is «uily converted icto mobs. Twen>
changed; and twelve or twenty lyor five aod twenty yean ago,
competent commanders ofgreat both tbe Scotch and the Iriih re-
anniM can bo found with die fBnnen wUhed for nrry tiing--
•aoM ease with which throe or iait ..the IwKaotriao. wd Vork-
Ibar could be found at tbe "V^° f ' P"?*"*" . S,™^ ™
>..ri.wi .iin.i..i <A Beottnh malcoDlcuu wenid now
It was not long before the (Veir Borough elecdop. carried
games of war, which, for a sea- ^ ,^ ,^gj^ „^„ ,,y. „(,„,,
■on, had been amothered, not |^^ mslcontenu woald be de-
cxtingnished, broke oat afresh iightrdlftheyhadbntpopfcryanoRg
and with increased farj. The tbem, tnd nothing else. The lass
Frnecb government had abated ofdefamingtbe three great estates
Bothingafits inbred enmity to of the realm Iw* at length devolved
England, and good faiih waa almost entirely on the Englbb ma*
•till a nera mama «l tba Thoil- nvitfibuifig ceutiet.
B C a
=dbvGoogIe
U CALCUTTA ANNVAL REGWTEV ISSl.
«l)I«dlteWHi«wnt,ttwdilft- opporitfM tried wiA a ti^f*;
raltiM Uiat w«r« appArentwIUt- TRryposMUHRi of power— mm*
in Uf jnrlidiollaa. U« hmi iMcBDie th«jr piti«d tbMB for ife*
Ibraied a correct opiaioD of tW inoanaairwUa degf«» of tnaUs
flharaetenof thfldaaaeaofmaH, whioh Uwjrlwd frnitlesal; talE>
VboM miUtKTj mov«BMaU ha en; othen beewiM ibtj vara
WuosBMto dlreei; wd Uwy cnrioas to near hear of ecM*
didnotfailto spprecUte Jullr offieiel trmnuottoBa ofMcawte
tte UleuU whicb iiebad broaght in reprobnting at ell timee *0
to the talk. Thej were, (here- the aets of all other pwUie «ha>
ton, at ell tiiitee ready to be rasten. bed, bj impliceii— ,
(ytdad-bjUm, Minredthat they paid athoetwwlfiiUniutwgKi
tail ao risk of belBg misguided menta to Aeir own tecoaaw
hj Urn.— Tho Scotticb volan- virtaei. Sjmpatl^ and mieri^
tMia were pwhapa older and tj too bare been allayed. Tte
bettai dlaelplined than aiif in party were in, and at* oat agata
the United Klmdom I and.they — witboatimpardiq;to ti<epeb{
•veataaHy beoame vary niiier- Uo the nMal of ibeir euniitiy.
flat "nieoorpe raited in and Biitoriotrvtb reqoiree of «• n
•eat Edinbargb were leai r»- exprnt otiTielvee siBEidarly.— I
BHkaUe. however, for the Tbe Eari of Moira, it eannotba
wapbertbanfor tbe reapeolabi- daaied, hainDre ihanoaoeap^
Uty of tbclr mtKben. Tliie peered to be a wbif; bat S
^ali^ bad been conudcrablo ea«lead thai be nerer oonU ba
ynder Geoeral Vyae; though a whig except fai apfieamec
Botbing oenparable lo what it For, mark tfceae criteria: Ibem
■Aerwards beoeiue. In die rolle hare been tinea in wUe^
•Cioineof ibe regiaentc were though not in oBce, he baa ni»-
.. 1 ^f poreoua tbo adbii voice in aaptrnt of the
donee and genfr^ Bovemment &t "
_ — am and tbe et- hu been, kno
fcetof the whole inalitation was, phtm directed
that the voiee'of dissBtieTBOiioa nlpotence of Ni^Icob Beaai
«a* rarely heard ; the apirit of parte ; and he baa oflaH pneed
tarbtdcnea did not plainly nui- hi ■ attachment tDrarally. aad
■ifeilllielf ; aAd had an enemy biaavertion to the wiibea aad
loceed bii t|ay into tbe ooantty, prnotioea oftbe inaanc rabble,
heWonldhavebceaeaooaiiieTed Now, a real whig never anlen
bjBenofwbom, with obvioua himaeirio he betnyed Intetfae
'trnth,itmi|htbeaaid,tbat tbeii petfoTmanoe of aneh ebrieea
predttBinant, ibeir only feoliag, dntiea. He woald asMrcdy
*aa their ooonlry'agoed. loae hii eetlawere be to da a^
Ur.Pitfa death, anao iMW, WheOier Lord Moira be ««f
•paaed the doon of the king** or tervi ■> ■■ aincerely to be
ooaneil chamber to Ibe oppoid- wished that pobiic men, tor Of
tloa, which eonsia ted cbienyof public good, would imitste Ua
1h«M eeniorioite. politiciana procednrr. HiHo»diii( majte
aailed whirl. The iMa of the leems aniformly to ban baas
aaD who had shewn bow the to lerre bis king a«d aasatrf
Utter enemy of the ooantry whenever be coald, wUheet
nllht hftOBdoiie, could not but making the prepoodeTaBoeora
kt deeply regretted by the great party the subject of exdaiire
body at the people. Yet oonsideratioo. The oanseqaeaee
vaiT Weta - pleiMd to saa the is obrleM, md 4t wiliheooaaa
=dbvGoogIe
KOOmAraiCAl NOTICES. IS
atory to bin wbao th« temfia- thamMBsUMiwi of liib ^mt>
ion of his pnblio Ubora (hall liouofthedefcnc*, nnd tiie ub-
idmit of adeltberala reliQip«et mnal vukIckit witb wliich to
o tbo whole tenour of hli aBcroI treated both of pcraoiiK and of
ife. How diffarent will snah a Ihinga. HU colleai^eB wei«
etrospewtbe, froai that wlilcti proudof having an asaocUte oC
nay be taken to their own eon< whoao noileratlon, a« well a«
luctbj moBcofthoHeaKrrpar- talents, Ibej «ODldjustl)boaM;
:}'-in«n, who wonid again riaim —I aaj hi« moderniioB, for
liKi aa a panifaa, did not nanr whether he aMniled one i.ratem, •
>Tart nets forbid an alltince ! or defendAil anolhrr, he luain-
To their own praeeediugs, wt- feited an tmparlialiiv not to ha
fhiofcoan present Itself but the found in the pro<;eeili[ig» ofde-
>artlalreoocd>of an nnoandid, tsrmlned pariimn*; and nobo-
tmbittared, nnavailinf , oppost- dy ever supposed him oap>-
don. Bat f will here uy mora hkiofgoinfc with his part; ta
of Lord Moiraaa a member <of any extreraiiy in pursuit of •
IheooalitiooeablnetinlBOe. As sf niater objcrt. -Hence the pcr^-
such bo aoqoitted himself to the msnenc; of his friendship niih
■atisfnotioa both o£ his coU some great public flharnoiera
lAagoea, aadof their politicalop- who, like himself, were not
Eoflenta. The fonner was pro< sworn to a party : hetrce too the
ably an aaajr acbicTemant ; transienc? of thoRO'hearl bor-
tbe latter was obvionsly a diffi- niogs which differtnt views oC .
colt one. The former hadcha- public affairs are apt to !!cnerat»
ranterised many lervanlsaftha amoofr rivals. The place at^
arown ; because it required ilgned ta Loid Hoira was ap-
hothtng; of them but to toie con- propriate enou)^ : it was that
atMtU with their friends in par- of Master General of the Ord-
UamnN.and to aTaidatirriuEap nance. The doties of this da-'
htrtfa in the oubioet Lord partment — at least to Oie per-
Hoka, as far aa we know, com- aon at the bead of it— are on»>
plied with both eonditiontt ally sapposed to be but light,
thongb we also know, that ho sioco some Manters General
sometime* asserted his opinion have been known to keep atool'
■o freely as to shew that nature from their ofDoe for months t*~
oevei intended him for subal- gether, and that wilhoot de*
tarn doty.— A* to the reRpect trimeni to the pnblio service,
Jn which he was held by avoW' whenever either indispoiilion of
ad opponents, it Is knows that body, or diclinalion to bosi-
it wan oonsid arable i although imrs, furnished a motive. Lord
It is OOD sis tent with reason to Moira was not accused of
sappaaa that, as he was far anch indilTerenoe: and it is
from alw;ay8 giving sileotvotes, known to be eiiential to bia
he mn-tt oooasionelly have nci. eliaracter to be In earnest la
ted somewhat of that aversion whatever ha nnderlakcs. But
whloh is inaepanJ)le from it oertainiy was aald, tlmaKh
■ " ' " not without enou)th of pavlir
, , _, exaggeration, that he pennittei^
fact of that respeot is not myS' the proverbial rapacity of liia
terions. Hia deserts were eati- whig friends, ancl the incessant
mated not by the abaraoter of Importonilies of the multitnito
the praposUionswhiaii he joined who iivedon his generosity, te
kitfutf iadffeadiaff tat ^ depriyaof whu* appaiauaenta.
=d by Google
M CALCUTTA ANVVAI. XEQIflTSft IStl.
Mot fltriclly ^litK^ Udndf dwit ii nor* numorable &«i 14
lho«e who were aaid to hav* oiLera ; became io them ha
■easonble pretesustu t» them. Hmetimu took the lead, and
But aimilBr things have been ■omettHei refuted eiibor to
Miid ftf the beada or other puLilio lead or to Tallow. — Strange coa-
•Aoea, witbont one's belog able iHinacy thii I but a couviDcing
Id avMiif Ibem what may trqljr be proof of bU lordship'i not ha*>
«*«Trad«{IjordMoira, — TAatkt iDf been a thorough bred whig.
mner had ti« ittrt to r#/w*. A geouise whig, as I said or ii)<
whtU m-g*miitma)t luuttiuf*««t» ainuated alitUe while ago, oe-
mjL ver deviates from the profeaied
' JodicioM vus^cenient ftt maxims of hia sect — except
Woolwich wfu iinportaat; but when heis tu oBice. When oat
Macb more important were wise of offiae, irliich bappeMi almort
•onDseU in Wettuuastcr, which continually, he woold tAtber ie«
Rn ample fund of knowledge the governmentradicallychMig*
•nd views the mott patriotic, ed once in the jrear, than agree
Mndered it easy for Lord to an abatement of the moat
Hoira to give. As a cabinet erroneousof his principlea.
uiniater he enjojed advantage* The lale Duke of Fvtlaad,
Huttwere aaBicieat to rendei Earl Spencer, and Earl Fitzwil.
his 00-operation of aingulw liaro, once deserve J well of tbeif
valae to his ooHengOM. Ue traa King and country by enleriof
in fatof with the King — admir- apon office that tbej night take
«d by the priaces — respected part in the defence of the Mate
hy those who were become tbe during the eouTUlsioDnrj war
opposition — and high in the o- raging io France. One of Iheae
ItioioDofthe Rrett body of the respected noblemen if dead i
■ation. Independently there- one aeemi to be retiiisg
fore of the cixrasel ha could from the busier acenes of
five, tbe InSnenoe of hie repu- life ; and the third lighteae
tationwM of cansiderAble me- tbe harden of Mcvmulated
nent, BiU be also had great years, by countenancing the
Weight in parliament, his con- aort of meetings which, in
dnot in whieb ha* luthertobeen hclter days, his soul abhorred.
passedby, that tbe view of hia Is this because neitherbe,noc
■uUtary omployoMnla might not bis hair, is employed by go-
be toi>mnchinterraptsd.Ine*«i vernmentl And are theyan*
By aoooant given of Lord Moira, employed, because they are no-
liia. Military eharaoter DU)^t to qualified I It is obvious that
l>epronunent;Binceit isevident youth, and old age, ate seasons
thatin whatever region he has in which the members of som«
acted, he bas been— from first families are alike unworthy ef
to last — properly and empba- public trust,
tieally — a soldier. The exposition of affairs which
Should any one desire to Lord Moira made in the hovse
know in what instances Lord of lords in the year 1796, was
Moira has distingnished himself bij^hly aoceptahle to the app<^
Io parliament, he might be told, aition, and was greatly applaud-
fcn the discQsiion ofmoatoftho ed b^ them— a clear proof that
Ifreat questions which have en- it said but little for the pros-
grossed the attention of the 1»- perity of the country. Indeed
gislato re since tbe year 17B9. it repreaeuted the national t-
" apB- ^husM ail MiU/ dewnred— tt#
gener*
fislal
Jiati
=dbvGoogIe
- BIOGRAPHlCAl NOTICES. It
;eii«ral cemmanie nlniaoare' Mr the reHef of iaielTCBt d«b*
md nnproBtable. And if w« ton. la dno timo it b«euia«
ixoopt tbo opportanity It af- law. And whatever preindlM*
i>rded fail Lordihip of diflptit;' existed aK*inat it tben, wfaatA*
n^ Kreal abilitiet, and of dc- ver jadgeiaenls are given •■
aonatratiDs ao iatlmate *c- gainst it uow, it mnat be allow*
lu&intaace with lateral branch- ed that the motif ei^iob led
la of pablio buiiness, it now toil were moit hnmane; and
ippeari that it would have been ttat the priadple on which it
■a disadrantage to an; one wai conoeived. drawn ap, and
■ad he brared the eensttre of defended, wai no other tbaa
lii friends bj fotegoiag inch that of well4>alanoed jnitico
a. discnsiion. betvem uhd and man. Bail
Tbe debate! on the vnion Hoira'i prevailing wish was, ta
with Ireland, the moit lalotarp protect the debtor from uicleM
measare adopted by the legii-. oppreision, and lo Aeoure tho
lature within the memory of creditor from deliberate fraad.
mao, led Lord Moira into a traia Tbe tradeamen, however, thM«
nf ai^ament which, in the end, etpeciatly who deal in wearing
afTorded but lltUe sratlfication apparel, alien that, tboogb tfa*
to his old friendi. The sister act hai been improved, tlief
Idogdomi seemed to him of ' really are not duly secured »•
more importance than tbe ooo- (tainit fraud. Many of them ao
tending parties ; and, therefore, doohtlhinkao; but none of then
in debating the question of hai at any time shewn that any
union, he moulded the opinions man has taken the benefit of tha
wtiicb he aucceiiively gave ac- aot, wtio ever bad it in his pow» -
cording tothe saccessiveehanii^- erto discharge tbe debt proved
es that took place in the aspect against him. — The set pcovldM,
of the buslDeii. As long ai it that any person who has oon-
appeared to him Ijiat the mea- - tracted a debt or debts, not
aare was very nopopular greater than £ i ,&00, who has bad
throaghoat Irdsnd, he opposed nothing fraudulent laid to Ua
it: but as soon as be was well charge, aud has shewn a wiU
assured oflhe factious meansiu' lingness to surrender tho whola
duslriously employedtorenderil offais effects and leenri ties for'
adioas ; and found tbat the Irish tbe diicharge of his debts, shaH
parliament approved of it, while be eioaevated after the expin^
the Irish community were far tioa of such time is is requiiits
from being averse to it ; be sup- for legal investigation,
potlcdandrecommended itwith I may hereafter have Moa>
the sane frankness and warmth sion to speak of Lord Hoira'a
with which he bad before ceif- parliameatary proceedings. At
sored and opposed it. This was present I only mention slightly
suiting at once the part of an in- his oratory — of which I say,
deneodeat legislator, of a loyal that it is ready, manly, periua*
anbject. and of a real friend to sive ; and too much chastened
Ireland— tbe proliflc parent of by taste ta betray any thin|>
■talesmen and heroes. needles^ exuberant. Its faigl^
In tbe first session of (be Im- est praise (and there can b«
Serial Parliament, Lurd Moira none higher) arises from the ex-
ronghiforwardamensurewbich cellence of the view wiUiwbich
reSected a floe image of his it is employed. ^
«WB beacToknt spirit— tb* tct- ^Bis Lordship's whi( eosnesi-
=dbyG00gIf
CALCmTA AITNVAL ItlOUm 18tL
«nt were trrMtty offended with
kim nt ibe time when ibe auu-
iNfttion of Ir. Pprcival tcnder-
wl the forming of anew cabEnet
iBr1i-;iKa*;il>lp : for then be
tboDchi prffr^r to prefer hie
fMie. in tiicir tdfitb eaierprii-
en. He wa.1 however more for-
tan''it-ihnn <he Prince R«neot—
MEAJa^t whnm they enplnyed k
■fiecies of inainvalion whkh in-
diuKlril not tliipkitatiTe bat n»-
Icnlrnc^. In spite of Ibii Bie
Rovnl Hiprhnriis held fut hia
t]i'';;rii7 — nnd Htoatly reaiated
nil ihe arts of i)ruael]'titiii. The
lKII>r,ui ef Iheir reproach
I»>rd Moira r^caped: but he
dill not esoppe Ihe keenneaa of
Ibeir cen^arc. CnuplinR bis
oonilnct in the nFfrociatioo for a
ninislry. wilb bU apparent ie-
cessiiin from their poitr, their
eh:i^ria led them, in eifect, to
■)Iep;e aK^nst him nothing abort
of a derelicliou of principle;
and (o nssert thnt political am-
aeoiatrs oufiht, on every qoei-
tionof ponrrr. to imitate ihoie
illDKirioiis Romans wbose pria-
•iple of nnioD was idem velU ae
iJem neHt. It in plHiu from tba
eTcntlhntbe Ihaught very dir-
ferentlv ; that he conceived do
confeiletacy to be worthy of
snpport if its rocBiures were
not aprioTed by honor and eon-
xcienoe ; that he considered
friendship as somethin); moro
Ibtn a name; and deemed it
Mtnsistent with Ihnt proreision
of loyal attachment which the
Prince's early friendi had often
made, to prove ihenselves wil-
liag (o become the disinterested
frienilt of hii lootare a^e. In
this conception of their pnblio
daly tbey differed widely from
liim. Oeinf whlfrs ihey as osu-
a) reprobated all prejndices bat
their own: ihey held the royal
feelings to be light aaair when
weifbed asainat thair interaat ;
nd flKT MMlnd to aMifl
every tbinr for tMr party, and
to be eoMiileBt in BotUo; that
did not pnraiM tobckwedh
atelj eoadnche to the advaso*-
nent of ilf viewa. At that pe-
riod they were Id nefon with tb*
friends of the Lord* GreovSle,
SiJmoutb, and Wellealey, >oaa
of wboin have sine* refbsed t»
be led by them, while others
have jndiied it rifcht totally t»
abandon tbem. It is iMpossibla
far any friendship to be lasting
amonc met) posaaaaiBf anjr dig-
nity of cbaraater. If pu^ ^tirit
be allowed to dominoer. Consi-
dered as a bond of uui n that
spirit soon bcoonea feeble and
ineffeetoaUeven among iBferior
factions :— witness the sowms
«f biekering and reorinInatM«
oeoasioDaUyeshibliadhylbsda*
nafacuea of the present day.
With snob AffecvesoeDce of minds
no longer capable of eontaimaf
their aooamalated knowladgoA
one aooihet's foflt, the lata
Torhsbire meeting was not
troubled. It was too aeleel not
to be obieqniovs.
We have baen speaking of
Lord Moira's endeavonrs t«
form a new administration.—'
The bringing together, from dU^
ferent parties, a nnmber of per-
sons likely to answer ibe expeo-
tntions of the prince and tba
people, but more especiaMj of
the parties themselves, ira« a
task dillicult and delioale; en-
gaging them to Doite cordiallf
foi a common purpose was i«>
fiossible. It was sb andertak-
ng in which Lord Welleslef,
DO ordinary negociatar, had
completely fhiled. Coniiderinc
indeed who the parties wera
whose differences were to b«
composed, wbosa prejodiow
were to be removed, whoso In-
terests were to bo reeoncUed, it
was by many fearad tiwt Lord
WiOatl^ WMdd ratbac h«^M<
=dbvGoogIe
&1DORAPH1CAL NOTICES. 17
m Ibaa soflen the' ■bkdea of fbat Earope's ^oomy ontcast
sdvarsv oniaion; and no one diies not continne to ait sob-
llntt«r«d liimself, that Lord lime od aimperiBi thronemock-
UoJTti coold do more than jait ing; at the ioterminable miaeries
make a frank, direct cvpeii- of mankind. Till tbatjanctura
meat. F?om the failure of tfaey had everj day taxed their
tbe«e Bobfa persouages three in^nuity for the eipreirion ot
Mii»ga became, evident.* Ibat aoineauperiorftrtne.or of som«
nolbiof could then be done to fine vein of wit, nUch' thsy
Kralifjlbeoppositionjuul Qiat mlgltt ascribe to Hi* Royal
Lord Moira coald neither bring Hifbtieai, and which they were
himself to pmpoae degrading carefal to lay befofe the publio
conditiona to thoae recently next morniiig.
Eoaaeaaed of power ; nor yet Every part of the Prince Re-
rook the idea of the dignity of Kent's coadut-t by Lord Moirs
the crown befn{ comproraiaed liaa prored, that be waa perfect-
by compliance wilb a call for ly saliafled willi his Lordship's
eonceasiooa and promises in proceedings in tbc affair of tho
every aense liumiliating. You new ministry. It ia known in-
have, said ibe vain expeclauta deed that bis royal bighneaa felt
of place, tried to prevail on the and expreased a lively gratitnda
Friace to concede cerlaia for the irrave and salutary
points t I A«i'e, answered Lord counsels so frankly given biin
Moira, tntreated Hit Itoyal at that crisis; nor does any on*
Highntit, a* ht valuti either hit doubt bnt that the royal intenti-
•NDi honor, or the ttaJtilitf ofiit on ofconferrlng the honor of tlio
fatktr'i throne, never to make garter on the noble Lord wai
ang iwk conceuioni to anj/ tet quickened b; contemplation oC
of Mm living'. Here was an the euthralmeot which thoso
end to tlie hopes of an eclectic counsels had enabled His Roy-
administratioD. No wonder al Highness to escape.
Uiat Lord Moira, as well aa the I do not mention the ap-
Priur^ ReeenI, forfeited the fa* poinlment to the sapreme go-
Torable opinion of sonie of hia verament of India as a proof of
early fKendi. Indeed the. the Prince Regent's approbft>
Prince had already been wiifa. tion. A cogent reason for that
out their eulogies for a conai- high appointment sltuck at|onB*
derable time. They began to the minds of the Prince, ths
withhold diem the moment they Board of Controul, and ihft
■aw him resolved to judge for India Directory— the superior
liimaelf. Assoonas tberegen- qnaliGcations of the Earl of
oy lestrietions were taken off, Moira for the discharge of ita
they withheld them altogether ; important daties.
althoogb to the glorioua diaplay It is oonecessaiy to say, that
of Glial affection and determined the grandenrof the British em-
patriotism which tbenaarprised pireis owing. In a great mea-
andconfoundedthemitisoiring, aore, to the vaslueaaof its Aaia-
— — =^ r- j—r\ — r tic possessions: the fact is ot»-
• The oilier account of this af. „:_,,, d„, :, :, _., „Hvinn«
fUr U, ihHi Urd Mdira recom- ,>!„, ■,^. „f.;L „r .h« -mX*
meodedloHi. HoydHigbnewlo •j'"' 'j"* "f"'? f ' ^J"* *'"J''"
™r..ver. in hi. ^Sn-ccn^MioD of depends, on the retention of all
ScrardiMl i.oiirt.— only daring "'*'" posseaajona : oar ford ga
the period of Uis UuMiy'a iudls- doniuuons might be dimuushed,
poiitioD. "nd yet snrpower al hone bo
V: ^ ■'">'*
DiailizodbvGoOgle
18 CALCUTTA ANNUAL UEGHTEK 1821.
more tlwi suneieni to ensore ll|ht; and il aa^meDts raibm
iodepcndcDCe. Were ihoHe than lesseas the tcsponitbilitf
dislBDce sbores, however, ihe of those who select liim (or the
hilercourse wiih whicli (^ires as discharge of socb duties — duties
Ibe services of so many ishia- requiring talents wliicli qaalifj
ble sesmeii ; those territories fer aeliuf well without iho aid of
wfalefa are ibo neld for so nach ooonoU cither there, or from
Iccrative trade, as Well as the home. iDdeeditisiaidthatsoiiiv
source of so maDj' splendid of the wisestatcps taken inlndia
forlnnea, and tlie cause, in nil were not Tocommended by tba
foreign ooimtiics, of nsii; tnag- hi^er powers id this couotrj :
nificeat eonceptions of our na- and we have a notion that the
ttonsl greatness i were alt llicse British people are more dispos-
rich endowments to be by aiij ed to excuse the example which
toeaos rambed from the iiarent those bold sleps set, than la
eoontij, woful indeed would be jleld np the frails of them,
the defalcation. Lngubrions ef- OentlemeQ livia;; in London can
fosiOBS, like those of tbcpnlri- jodge and decide wisely on
ots of 17»3, would at lenKih be what was fit to be done in India
very appropriate ; for ilie North five or six moths Bt!:o ; but tliey
AroerirHnColoniesneverwcreof cannot posHbU divine what its
half lie moment in the scale of safety or its interests will re<
nations, nor of a tenth pFtrl the auire amid the difficulty nod
value lo Great fiiiinin, Uial danger which may exist six
Ilindooslan now is. months hence.
The wish of «lse men is to be So propiiious was fortone
able to preserve, for the admi- when the removal of Lord Uin-
ration of mankind, the splen- to, anno Ifil2, occasioned a lo-
dour of the British Empire, oanoy at the bead of tliegeneiat
This obviously cannot be done government, Ihatthe Prince Ite--
unless its great ensiern exire- gent needed not lo hesitate a
mity be safe; and the aafety of moment in fixing on the person
that extremity depends on the who ahoalJ fill the vacancy,
consolidation of a variety of The merits of the Earl of Moim,
GonOictJng ai well as complex m whom were united the higher
interests. This coasolidalion qnalifioatioosaf both the stales-
tberefare, which as we shall man and the soldier, wcio
presently see, has lately been fresh in his royal bighoess's re.
Tcndere.lalmostcomplete, asan collection. The choice of hi»
aebievcmentof mnch diliculty : Jordabip was heartily approved
Day, it would sometimes be to- by all whose passions Were not
(ally impracticable, were not kept alive by the gnadge that
the scene of notion so remote aroseontof themanuerin wbicb
from the seat of faction and be proceeded in the treaty for
«r envy of every thing political- another ooalesoed cabinet. Bat
ly great, ibat the opinions and aven in these prejudiced indivi-
predictions of hented partisans duals expressions of disappio-
nre usually falsifted before the hntion were restrained. Tbejc
winds can waft them across the did not so much as insinuate that
ocean. This advantage is the Lord Mai ra was not the fittest
g'n of nature, to the chief rnler man on whom the royal choicfl
I India. Bnt it is an advan- could have fallen. And now
lage which cannot render t be whan his talents for dirsriiug
btutbeus ofUa sficial dutiea the affairs of a widely extended
=dbyG00glf
BIOGKAPHICAL NOTICES. IB
dominion arc cleiiily (!\incKit| ideas formed ^y liim of the vut
when iieili^iioua iinlions' hute resources of <lie Kumpuuee Bu-
6eeii mcidc 1o feel the immeDse hadoor — ^of tlie xurpasiing
lupcriority as well of his poIili> majesty of Ibe Biitish mouarcb. .
cal address, ai of bis tactics i —In jtenernl, ilie thing done ii
nnd to acknowledge at onoe tho ofmure impprtance than the WBr
justice and the generosity of his ofdoiiigit. But the nativesof
final arraiifrem«nis; nmrks of Hindoostaa, like other ill civl-
dlsiipprtihaiion, from whatever lized peopte, are closely wedd-
quarter tbej might come, would ed to their anlient . customs,
he accounted alike unseasona- Tliey value thein as much nj
ble and invidious. But none tbey do their ethics ; and ai
are to he apprehended — nobody tbey are blended with the mys-
seems inclined to exhibit any. tio ceremonies of their religioo,
The favourable opinion en- Ihey imafiine that tbey contri-
tertainedoC his lordship when bote lownrds cpnnectiDg then
he sailed for India bas, in boib« with tlie Gods,
important p ail rculers, been aitf- In nil the interchanges of da-
mcuted ; where it has not been ty with persons of whatevec
augmented, it remains tincbang- complexion of body or of mind,
ed. His high sense of honor, the 6o«ernor G cneral seeks th»
and his nice diacriminafion of neourity and the advautagesof
right and wrong, have lulfered the middle course. Connte-
no diminution; and bis deci- nanee<l by the wisdom that pre*
siveness in what he is about to si den at home, be disarms bat
do, as well as his correctness docs not exterininate; behnm-
ond energy in what he is doing, bles, but does not destroy. Ho
are still his cbaracleristici. avoids unoecessary expense — it
Hisdemeanonr and bis man- would tuin the company's fi-
ners too are nnohanged. On nances: he shuns grovetlioK
lieing introduced to bim you see meanness — it would depreciate
the veteran warrior; but you the character ofbis country. In
soon feel that it is the affable fine, he moves continually in Iha
man ofthe world who converses midway path between power
with yop. When occasion jus- and priyilege ; between the sor-
tifies it, his conversation ai^o is dklness of commercial economy
Tery famitiar. But at no time und the sumpiuoasnest ofiioB-
are his manners and convctsa- regal oaientatiun; thereby exhi-
tion socb as to warrant a suipi- binnjc enonf^h to gratify both tba
cion of his being unmindful ei- anderstandiog and the senses,
therofthe eminence ofhissla. Conferring on India the bene-
tioD, or of the peculiarity of his lit of the direrslQed tstenU to
power. It is true that nature which we point, was the main
inclines bim to be conrleons ra- objectof government in sending
thqi than courtly ; in Asia liow> Lord Moira to manage the com-
ever a supreme ruler must be plicated tHmeeros of that vast
both. He roust lake care to de- country. But the Prince Re-
port himself so ns to insure the gent must have had an addition
affectionate esteem of the scru- nal motive in the lively recolleo-
tinizing European : and he mnst tion of what was due to the man
be careful not to alarm the pre- to whom had been confided both
JQdices, however absurd, of tl)e the integrity of his brother's ho>
jealous native; but always to nor, and the safety of bis own
raise, or at least siiataiu, the coasctCMe— tbe bub tw> who
H D a did
=dbvGoogIe
10 CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER I8S1.
dWiiotrefiucil.be. friexl be bun fall; illininiM. „d tta
..iiiob.toi,ldn.lbceoine.ni- .ci,„rf ihem moi, icpl, ~
•iilei. But iboi. ,hom Lord prtiied on neo'i nudi/b, ib.
Bufinis . fomer boom, fed— coodool >nduu. oftbeoibei
• nomeioui buid of |,elliiiit doj'. cmpupi .lib tie Pin-
KoBliebne. .od Mib-ninded dorte.. It .„ b"l "cipS^
FreDetaen .bo l.ko a renown, —bie excelleoor bninr rSSC
ed prince, " bad loit aU bot ed not to lire it tta. m^^
tbeu boaonr-_lbe,. .leiiio. to op into a war, «biob it p,S^
patrion.oi and lojally did not 1, woold bare dono iTtte
r.iltodi.co.ermth, rojai ap- b.ndt of a Goremor GceS
poinlment a .ooond.ry objeoi ,bo bad to leek for millm
^leryeMthingtOfratolulbearta. wisdom, and bad reaoiTod ta
Tbe, ibooBlit Ibey.awintbe bejln tb'. „,p„,n SS'Sd/:
■riendid emolomiptaof oaalern ini; andbalanciogoaab.eoomi,.
oUoe whalinitl,tiodeninif, bl. Oor Indian pSprdaHori™
ord,h|p for ibo .acriUce. wblcb r.po.int l» a p»oe iZhS^
In obedience to feelinp aiwaj. conaldered doraUe; nuliU%
too iberal.be bad often made men wbo nalnrallj deiiied ^
on their uceoont. notion aaw notbinc to j.,U»
Lord laoira had been in India a reliance on the caanaftiaT^
5!" ".".J""! to learn aone- battle i and eaen tbe aeeredk:
thing ol the chnracters of such ed residents in and near tW
Indmduals as it behned bim Jl.hiatlo Slat,,, iodiimt onto
to know, and to gain some an- from what each bad leHntM
ijuaintnnce with tbe long detail bis station, bad no idea thai
of official business, when tbe boslilitics were so near at baad
Nepanlcse l";.errcpled tbe gc. when the, actuall, brobe^
ncrariranquiiiiti. Redress was But tbe Governor General whi
obtainahle only through War, koewnot solely what aoTin^
.ndtbesinewsofwarbad be,, ,|du.l of Ibeii, In," iS,^
adajed-in some oases destrny. whole of them knew ud TZ
ed-tbrocgh the adoption of oommendod,sorprisedthen airf
toongid asjstem of economy, over, hod, elsS-not bv p™
The Commander in CbieP, la. li.bing . 'deelarall" of S, .
lent for masterly combinatwn, but by at once pnitioa the »
and his pnociple of prompt and mios of the ifaree greft nn^
-.Igorous eaeoution, wore not dencics in motion. Vbe dir^
wanHngi bat neither could bo resort i,.sthe Irat aico tS
fell, employed till suitable p,.. GoveinSr GTncrS i^-l.^
puatioos were made. Thee- held ; at such a lime iS»Sl k
«cmy was actire and artfal, would bave been fr^ boi«
and in a conniry fortihed by on- any where else The enor^
tore. But he was driven from ties committed by the Piadar*
the Held; peace was restored, ries, not once and In ainrto
and the restorer of it honored season, but repeatedly iSd
wrib.disliiiguishedslepintba tbroogbont severff aaoisSo
peerage and cordially thanked years' mit on a few iSSSS
b, all whose cares won for the whom the cbaaoe of was had
public good. p„, |„„ tteir power, but "
..™i r.l'^'J militasjcon- whole tribes ofin!dfcnsiVe .irt!
cepdo.softlieHatuoi.ofHas. hour., the considesatimr^f
S.^,JiS" T"'"',. "'"""■ ■"■* "oormitie. wonid, on.
In th. Napwl war, the, hava sbo.U tbiak, bay. baa ^oBd-
=dbvGoogIc
BIOCRAPHICAI. NOTICES. n
•Bttonramontatho field even Thenvnth DfJolr.the period
an nawarlike chief. Of the of Ixird Hutinf;i'i retaro rrom
PindBtriei 1 nniat any, that of the w«r lo Csleotla, «»■ an
all the barbaiiaiu of whom we epochs in his Iiiitory ; for it
baVe ai>y acooont. they seeni to wa> the conclasion ot a ferlil*
be the most merciless. Itwaa Heaion of sncceaii to the India *
not the India Company and the Compnny, of jnyfol delivennec '
Britisli OoTemnient solelf, nor to milliooi of fellow creatures,
yet Uie wretched inhabitants of nnd of solid gtory to himself.—
a larae district of Hindoostan. As to the nulngica which the in-
whoMd reason and arigbt to . habitants of Bengal employed,
aall for vengeance ; it was they were bi^h — some of Ibcnt
haman aatnre cnielly iasnitcd were ■quite oriental; bat thcjr
irbere it had before been the did not exceed ibeindncemenia
^oit reipecled ; and. iftbehu- nhich there were to launch ont
nan race can Bene Cod, it was intn praise. Nay, thej might
bcaveu itself to wbich aservice hnvR been cariied to a still
was rendered by the dispersion liigber piich, erttljet not hav*
ofthe Pindsrries, and the dis- been adequate to tlie excitement
iolntioD of that most unboly of fine mornl feeling caused
leagae by which they were ex- only by the ordinary of-
eited to crimes so nnmeroaa 6oial accounts of the rapid tri-
and so atrocious. The bartiari- nmphs ofthe Indian armies:
aui whom temperato bistorlaus but to those who have line*
sail ^e dittroytr* of natioKii pe rosed the Got emor General's
tbe Scythians with all their clear, impressive developement
enormities real and fabulous; of his motives, his.tranaaotions,
and the saTnges of America with and his final adjustment of af-
tiie narrative nf their Stem fairs, all that was said at Cal-
deeds, aggravated if not by fa- cotta must have appeared very
ble, at least by fancy; all of inadequate indeed. — Ofthea|H
them seem gentle, and ^ene- plause so justly lafished on iha
lous, and capable of sympalhis- Governor General, that of tha
ing with mortal sufferings, nailve inhabitants seems not to
ifhen compared with the hmtal bavc been the least acceptable;
banditti of whom 1 Jipeak. nor does it seem to have been
These murderous vagabonds less than* any other the Ian-
ate an apt example of what gnage oftheheart. It ought in-
men ere when not restrained by deed to have been very sincere
-Ibe steady operation of lew. and warm : for mighty things
Perbapa this is no bad political bad been done for roultiiodes of
problem ; how long would it be their brethren, in rescuing them
before an ignorant multitode of from the inlolrrable lyrsony o^
Europeans radically reformed, themselves; and in pnttin^
1. 1 left free lo judge, aad de- them in the way of one day be-
dde. and eet for themselves ini; freed from unhappy preju*
in all cases whatsoever, wooM dices and degrading superstl-
lose completely the sense of tlon.
right and wrong— in other The pood folks at home were
words, become as void of all as much and as agreeably sor-
Ifoodnen, sad as replete with prised by the intelligent^e of the
eUmanner ofwickednsss.asthe sndden termination ofthe Pin-
Pindarries now are T An age is dary war. as those iu India
a period thrice too long for the wen. Half the gentlemen in
paDdMtien of saek M sffsst. I<eadenbaU StrefthMl been in
=d by Google
CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGlSTIiR 1821.
ittp afflietion at the prospect or
the toUl raJD of their lioaoces
tbrongh niftHnn of a protraolad
warfare i the greater pnrl of the
other hair only centuteit to con-
Bole them«elvp!i with itie Lope,
that two OT Ihreu jears miKht
bi'iag the contrst to an enA ; and
if Ihere were a few who knew
how to inrcr justly from Lord
Hastin^'a drspaiches oq the
sul'ject of the war. ihey were
careful to keep their intcrcooes
to themselves. There were also
wnoo^ llie whig![iah stalcsmco,
■ few M, P's. who were doI
inach grieved to see Lord Hast-
iDfCs involving himself and the
In ilia Company in iueiiricable
difficulties. Arid, in short, the
mpprehensions of the ignorant,
and the eonJcRtnres of the fao-
lious, for awhile stamped the
Pindarry was as juit asKreatan
evil, as it is now allowed to have
been abenelJtaod a blessing-— '
As matters turned out ail par-
lies were reduced to on« waj of
tliinking, and could not help
admitting that plans had been
adopted whieh were ronoh pre-
ferable to those wbioh some of
them wished to reoommend.
They theiei'ore bej^an to «ie
with the ardent Asiatio* in
heartfelt enromiums.
It must have been- pleasing
lO the Govi-TDor General to
ohseivc. that the stream of
those just encomiums pro-
seeded lirst of all from the
throne. Nolhinf; can possibly
touch with happier effect on tha
PJpdarry war, than does tb«
TOyal speech at the opetdng of
RATliament in January ImI.
othing can go more directly
and cffcctaally to the eslablisb-
tnentofthe Governor General's
fame for both uilitarjr nnd po-
litical depth.than the observa-
lions in parliament of Lord Li-
verpool, Lord LansdowB, attd
tbe Duke of W«lUagton; bdt
cm aBj thing be ooncciveA
more convincing then the bca**
tiful speech of Mr. Canning. !■
nhiph he extols the Governor
General's motives for enterJnf
into the war — his merit in con<
dncting it — his moderation in
concluding it — and the favour-
able resnlts likely to be obtain-
ed from itthrongh the coiitiou*
ancc of gentle peace. Hat do-
qaeoi oration, added to the va-
Inable state paper alreadj men-
tioned (the Harqiils of Hast-
ings's reply to tbe Calcntta ad-
dress) give m at once the best
woven test and the most in-
Uructive commentary which have
appeared on the subject of th*
war. But the speech as we
hare it, though admirably com*
posed, is not said to be pre*
cisely what it was when apokea,
and therefore, if I quote. It will
be only from the reply. I most
say however, that if it was tho
reply and the military des*
patches which furnished the
banqnct, it was the speech
which ridded some geotlemenof
squeamish appetite of their dis-
likes, and made them praise tha
banquet, as they did, both-whila
Ihey sat at it and when they
TOie Dp from it. Glowing aa
both prodnciions are, no conw
petent jndge will afirm that they
are not the words of sobemesi
and truth. — Never was so mnch
unanimity witnessed on a simi-
lar subject. And to what conii
snch unanimity be owing- -es-
pecially in fthe Honse of Cora*
mans r Lortf Hastings woold say
that Mr. Canning's speech soo-
thed and lolled the morose yet
loquacions spirit of opposition;
whih) Mr. Canning woold de-
clare that Lord Hastings's me-
rita needed nothing from anf
commentary, and that they na>
torally Insured all the plandttl
with which they were bonorttd.
Bat MSM of tkoifl - who tpptv»
=dbvGoogIe
BIOORAFHFCAL NOTICES.
%i and applauded bad it in
tlirir power to do note, and
Ibej bellowed k handsome
anpuily. Hie «otB of tlie India
proprietors was a remuneration
of a character different from
•ny that bad been fcranled. It
did not indeed iudicate more
afgratefnl esteem— it was not
more sincere, nor could it b«
more sstisfRctory than some
other marks of approba-
tion which bad been (rtclf
gircn. Bo( many sober citieens
alleged, tbat it was mnre sub-
■laoUal, and more coaTerlible
to fcoodparposes.
The beiieractori of maDklud
have usually been rewarded
when ihoj hmve broogbt their
services to a close— nometimes
tbe reward has come so late
that the heir only could enjoy
it. Not so with the Uoveruar
General of India. Loi if; before
he can linisb bi^ career, he is
deafened nilh ])r!iijo and com-
plimented with cosily donati-
ans ; and bis xo'ereign lakes
care to moltiply his honors to
as to leave uritbJDg for his faeir
to desire, bn'. opportunities of
eoiaUtin^ his father's Tirtues. ■
India is a copioas theme.
And as those who direct alhome
at the India Board, or in the
In<1ia House, as well as those
eniineotfor meiit and station
In tlie presidencies, arr proper
subjects for pieces like this, a
recurronce to the transactions
Af him who is at the liead of af-
fairs in the east will sometimes
he unavoidable ; and therofore
I hasten to CQodude Ihis im-
perfect sketob.— I observe how-
eier, that to the stability of the
'British empire in India he has
contributed much both by reo-
deriup the dcl'cnce ofils frontier
easy, ihron^b meaas of treaties
ndmirahic for their prospeclive
wisdom ; and by slrenjcthening
It through tlie permaueul o«cif
patioD of advanced position
which the moderation of former
treaties hnd Icfi in suspicions
hands'. Bat that stability will
be found to owe the most to the
deep impression that has been
made on the minds of the nalioo
priuces, of the leniency and f*'
nerosity of Uio India Company,
of Ihe trauscendcol prudeneo
ofiti KOTcrnmciit, and of the
rrsisllesH power of its armies.
This impression it was, in every
Bsj>ect of affairs, essential to
make in a remote quarter of the
globe where, in a peculiar sense,
tharatler it itrtuffth. And it
will not be forcgollen that, vn-
luable as are the aequisitions
vhich have been made, they
appear, when viewed without
prvjudice, lo have cost but lii-
lie. It hasbeeoproved, "Tbatit
"is far better lo employ one hun-
dred
•Tlie British poMetsions in India
are liounilFd by two or Ihree re-
markable lines which, ffwe please,
we mny call coucentrlc ; thaMgh
they nr. far enongh from posiei-
ling Ihe nain conditium in
Ihe dcnnilion of a circle. They
aie iiicxpreisibty IrrSKulir, and
abonnd in lectiont snd argmenls
of all lizei. It i) no donbt, of the
inner one Itiat the Goveruor Gene-
ral fpcaki itlien he refers to Ihe
line on vilikb Hie army acted. It
innst be of this too which the Pre-
sident of (he Board of Cootronl
speaks, when he tells ni that lite
frenller ha> been thrown forward
and yet contra^ led. If Ihe commaa
centre of all the Indian geographi-
cal circle) conid be ucertaiued. It
would bo fannd to be some where
In Ihe Blalei latelj in arms aj;aiiiit
ui. But that spot and Ihe terrilory
iiTiindJiBtely around it, are t!iB
brart of Hindoottan ; and it can-
not be using too figaratlvc a lan-
eii^i-e to i>k, what sort of re*t and
hratib couid be expected ever to
be enjoyed et the ex t rem I tie*,
wliile the,heariwasioeorrnp) "Oil
SO vexed with Balignaat passional
=dbvGoogIe
U CALCUTTA ANNUAL XBQI9TER I8ZL
** dted tboaiRBd troopi for od* af poUUciU utociales. And ih»-
"campafga, Ibau half the Dum- thiBE hu thrown onare ridicalB
** ber forlno campnlgns tboujb on tueat than their propeuritj
''(horler. And that if a cdid- (o hasard pojiiiTc predietiMii
" mander In India iTDuld insure ai to the eSects of oprraliof
" fuccess »t the lent eipenk* oaaaet, and to the aspect «
" ef meD and monej, lie mult fiilaie coDJuaclures. Good moD,
" lake cflr« to provide auovi;r> whoM optaiont sto aot oier-
" wiielminr forue before be take ruled by their partj, apeak oa-
" the Geld. The Marqais ofUai- Ijr when tliej can bope to apeak
" tiogs porstMrd thisplan; and aKfiillj; and,* except In anch a
" in oooseqnenue of it leruina- case, ihrj alvajs not aceordiiy
" tad the war in leu than half taKrittingeirc»iiulautt,aaLioti
*' ihe litne, and at hu than Hasting! hai recently done ia
" the expense, which he caiild more Imtancea than one ; and
" otherwiie have done; oritlucb aaweknowtliewiseit of states
" anj reanonable spectator of men to have done almost con.
"the contcal really expected." stantly. A gEeatatateimanbu
" Weadoiitall this; Lut at the bi> lyatem; botitiioneRlwaja
same time we observe, that flexible at the toach of argent
while Lord Haatiugs bos been expedienoy counUoanced by
•eting providently and wisely, jaatics.
lie has been adding to our ea>- As for (be Company, they ara
ternterrilory— amesaare whicT^, very riKht in adhering lo the .
in treating of the deposition of letter of tbe law. They must
the Nabob of Oude twenty years uot beaeen running counter to
■go, hecon'temiied and repro- tbe act laid before them as the
bated; and nliich the India guide of their conduct; and
Company are pleilged to parlis- therefore the directors were not
Blent not to suffer any Ooier- without excose the other day
Dor General to adoi>l. But the when they spoke a langoaga
pledge, it seems, is redeemable, furrigo to many *Qf their own
I-ord Hastings hasdone well hi hearts, and notin nnison with
adding to our eastern posues- the feelings' of the nation.
■ions, although our iullucnce " Deeply," said they, " as wa
and our fame, not onr territorial regret the occurrence of any
possessions, ore what he has " circumsLance leading to an
chietly Bugmeuted. He did " extension of tbe ccimpany's
wrougonly in considering their " territvy*" ^' ^'** same
extent at a former period, as sort ofregreMhey will donbt-
one which it, never could be ne- leas feel ten times, at ieaal,
cessary to alter; and all do and more and more deeply ei*>
-wrong who do not distinguish ry time, if they outlive the pra<
between conquering for con- sent century. For itiscerlaii
quest's saki and disposseasiug as Mr. Canning has observail,
aavsge foes ia order to insure that we cannot reasonably e«-
«ur own safely. Nothing has pect to remain stationar}- inaoi
more exposed public characters present territorial poailioQ in
to blame, than tlieir prouenRss India. It is our wish— itistha
to engross the ailention of great honest wish of atl the legislative
assemblies with the considera< and executive authorities ia
tionoftopics which can be pro- England, to remain so. Both
diictive of nothing but long de- our interests as men, and oar
bates and tlie luritis praitti dnly w Cliri>tiaiu, pdnt w^
=dbvGooglf
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES. S&
IVie iDperior vn1u« or a qnies- bntion, tlie gepboTiiii— (hat ill-
.ccntsiRte. But, ou the oilier defined malady, wbicli a boniid-
. band, the (rnme of miDd wliich lesa view of British terriioryia
-we see in the uncnliglitened go- knowa to produce. Ttwitt, bow-
, vernmeDti with n'hom we hnve 'e*er, be a coasolfttiaa to Uioi»
to treat, forbids us to indulge who dread the idea nftheaatj-
in lliebope of durabililj in any on's bcin^ burdeoad with too
good witich it is ia titeir power much landed property, to thiok
lo perrert. Can we, by. auy that they will all bs dead Iodj;
'means, communicate lo them enoiig;h before such a slate oC
.tlie principles and the babil.i uf things can obtaiu.
cultivated society ! Can we, he- Bo pleased now 1q attend to
^cause we are benevolent, soften ooe who spealu with auihori-
theiv heatts and enrich their un- ty — the Governor Geoerml of
dcrstandings ! Will they at our India himself. In addressia;
desire.lay asidetheir nmbition the inhabitants of Calcutta, hi*
and Ihuir envy; and emulate lorrtship says, —
our humnnily and Diirjusticer " In England, there are oodU-
They will doubtless pleaaetbem- nunl declamations aeainst tho
selves aatothecoursethej shall propensity of the Honoarabl«
take; and whenever they can Compao^ a government hereto
itgain organise a combined at- add to territorial possesiioos
tack, weshallfecljt. Thenwill already too large. Itis forgot-
be a liiue for us once more to ten that a tertdency to ex pans j-
determioe whether we shnll re- on, amoanting- nlmost to direct
cede or proceed. If, from love nece.iiity, is the inherent and io-
of moderation, we prefer the separable drawback on the ad-
. former, wc are undone; for we vantages of a power established
betray, in their opinion, symp- so nnnmalously as that of tho
toms of fear, (a vreakness pecu- British in India. It would be «
liarly dangerous in any inter- visionary conQdence, to sup-
course with barbarous nations pose, that your strength would
who are ill at ease in (heirpos- not excite jealousy, that your
sessions) and, by one and the rithcs would not atimnlate Gupi-
sanie act, we inspire them with, dily. and that your humiliation
bostile resolutions, and furnish of those native families wbioli
them with hoHlile weapons. But held sovereignty when you Crst
/weshall prefer the latter; and got fooling in the couutry.
every war and every step we would uut be bnodod over with
advance, will lay the foundation a deep spirit of revenue. Yet
.—nay, impose the necessity of abeliefintbe non-eiislence of
anotherwarandofafurtherpro- those irapul.ies is the grouud on
■""" '"'"theenemies' lerrilory. which tliey must stand, who
,f' , -, _ .._, „„_
In process of time, in short, insist on the progressive it»-
, the native chiefs will beexpellr crease of our svray as a proof
,ed India; and tVe Governor ofcomtant ambition in the Ho-
.General of that period will have iiourable Company's local repre-
to preserve relations of amity aentatives. There may have
only with the Emperors of China been cases, though Iniiehifind
and Persia. What an enlarged it difficult to indicate Ihcm
.prospect this! It is wellthat it where prospects of cainiuKBolil
js as vet only imaginary. Were tical ascendency, or too hastr
it otherwise It miRht revive apprehensions of meditated ««-
•iconjmjwitkajarmuigejcacer- tack hart milled ui iuto hosil-
II £ UdM
=dbvGoogIe
S« CAI.CCTTA AN.VCAL REGISTER IKI.
)ili«:i oifaerwise capable of ,b«ing b; Ike sense of common ioUmt
avDideJ: but Ihc gcncrnl liislO' nilli ytta. or a cnmparativelj
ry of our Indinn cmiiire is. t)int ainnll pinporlion of ill disposed
ivehavtbeen wantonly >iiisul]e(l, pniiablion, rrndered iDCDpabht
that we have ronqiiercd tlie of rearingastnniliirdDgitiastfoa.
unprovoked enemy, and that we T^eMR1lraIlapone^ia«ltoI1yan4
have retained llie po^srsiiions irrelrievLiMj broken. Scuutin.
wrealeri froD) him, not nimpljr by bavin;; been kept in pott
us a legitimate coin pensn linn white ttieharkiiorhis neighboars
for Uiei'eril and expense furred provoked tbe tempest and pe-
iipon QK, but on coiisiilrralirins riisbed In it, presents no exbibi-
of' self-defence, brou<;lit lionie lion of a shattered fnrluiir, but
to oui' convictiou by the nnliire lie st ands insulated And preclad-
«r Ike violence ju^t olfcred ej from any extraneons asMi-
tons. What recently liefci tnnce. I am saUstied of his cob<
ni)scir, as 1 have explained it victton thst his exisfenr>« de.
lojott, must be Ibo utronj^est pends nnhis beinpin amity with
Uluslralion of this eventful exi- the British (<overnment, and of
jrency. ' Recover your slrength his conseqnent resotolion to col*
And try contest with us agaiu/ tlvale our good mil. That iik
would be deemed a rather ab- elinalioo ia him bas been, and
surd address to a tccaclieroas
foe whom you had vanquislied; encouraset
but you would as elTeclively put disposition different, it wnnld
it on thai footing by the restora- be matter of no concern to as.
tionofaJlhis means, as if ynu lie is now girded round bjr
bad given him tlie advice in Stales which we bave raised to
terms. Still it mny be said, the power ofresisling bim, even
though the augmentalinn of ler- without our aid, by oor havinj;
litory may not iuvolve any thing allotted to them most of the ter-
reprehensible. It is not the less ritory taken from Holkar ; and
to bo lamented; since the ex- their political views ncTcr cin
tension of frontier brings you coalesce. Yon will not forget
in contact with new enemies, the direct and heavy dcMr^itton
reduces youTstrcnglh by widen- from Scindia's strength in the
ing the circle on Iho circimfe- extinction of the Pindarriet.
rencesofwhichiti3toart,Icntes Where is that host, the half of
advanced stations dangerously which was to wear ns out in
unsupported, and above all a fruitless pursuit, while the olhet
wider occnpalion of territory hstfwas to get behindnsand lay
implies a formidable addition to waste nur provjnres T Gone,
your military chaises. vanished, mnllitndea of Ibea
" The argument would be slain in a number of desultory
^nod were the assnmplious ad- actions, still more of ibeai
milted. EKamine whether they massscred by the peasantry,
ought. Undoubtedly, your swny as (after abandoning their horse*
bas been prodigiously extended and arms to escape from aa
by the late operations. The In- through the jungles) tbey cndea*
dus is now in effect your fronti- voured to make their wn
«ri and, on the conditions of through the country in smaU
the arrangement, I thank Hea- parties u travellers. There tkc*
Tcn that it is so. What is there remain only states which ha««
between Calcutta and that boun- spontaneously and eamesllj
darj ! nDlbiog bat atates bound prajcd to be received as '
=dbvGooglf
BIOGBAPHICAL NOTICES.
27
dMoriet nuclei the British ban-
ner. It 13 nolconqueat tliat has
extended our nile, ne have bea-
ten do«a QOlhinK hut the law-
less violence which bad for so
many years madetliose icgious
a.3ceae of unparalleled wtelch-
«diieaa. It is not the awe or
out power which has made all
the Uajpoot states solUtit to he
Ignited Willi us. A diatinct per-
cepiion, that the misery which
they bad so lon^ luffercd could
nut be prevented hut b)' llieir
identifyinf; tbeuueUes niib us,
was (be sole muiive for the an-
xiety nitb wbich they songlit
the conneigou. In tlie terms of
it (here i«nolhing^ wound pride
or aft'ect conreuieace.sa thaltbe
confederaliou uanies wilh it no
natural seeds of dissolution.
Wiib tlirir inieroal government
ve, profess to have no liKbt oC
tuterfereuui;. Mutual sup|iorl ii|
the field is of course pliiibicdi
but tbe price of our superior
coulribulion lo thai conlingency
is an enitagemenl tlml (tie feU'
dal stHles shall iiot disturb ilie
general traiiquilliiy by nUacrkiiii;
^ach oLber. Tliuir ililtercnces
f)t duiins are to be subiuiUed lo
the arbiliation of the Urilish
i;uve>nii)enl, mid litis provisiun
which cxtiojiitslies tbe ncccssily
lor their resurlinK totheiinord
on petty points of honour, licre-
to fore en lb reed by liie fircjudl-
^esoflbe country. i;i hailed by
^hemnitli a just cunueptionof its
utility. Titus your ei)tar);ed
■way is nothing but the ioltucnce
nrbinft from (he reliance of the
several slates on jour modera-
tion, your good faiib, and your
honest desire to promote their
welfare. Should it be said, that
to counterbalance this obvious
politicnl Rain, ive must tnke into
■ccouut llie disadvanlaice^ of ex-
tended positions, and tlic charges
attendant on increased cslalilish-
meuts i I auswer, ttiat when the
multiplication of points of de-
fence is ur^ed, tbo diminished
mciina uf annoying us are also
lo be coittemplated. I have
shewn lojou that scarcely any
cuiilinuc to existr Our neir st-
luiUioii hns not brought us into
contact H'itli any thing th:it <ran
have ihe wish, or bad it the irish
cotitd have the pavrer, orgiviiig
iistiQuble. All within the Indus
is attached to yo:). The Iiidua
would he a harrier against con-
tact, were there any stnle on the
oiher siile of it adverse to you in
itsinteresl^.Sbould any such here-
after nppcar. Ills not your in-
fluencing (Iiegov«rnineot-i in the
vicinity of tlic Indus that wonid
he the cause of quarrel ; and f
dissu.-i>ilvc to enterprises agniiist
at from bcjojid Ihe ' river,
Ihnii the kninvlege that all with-
in it are linked with us in (he '
bonds nfcordial union. In this
view, I d,;ceive mj.'ieiregreaiions-
ly if any aujrmeQled niiliiary
charges will not be light indeed
ill cuinpnrison with Iho larga
additional resources secured tu
meet such eventual demands.
Thisisourbenelit in the arrange-
ment: what is thatof Ihe Raj.
poot states t Deliverance front
an ojjpression. more systematic,
more unremittiog,. more brnia),
than perhaps ever before tramp-
led on Imntanity. Security and
comfort established, where no-
thing but terror and misery
befure existed ; iinr is this with-
proiid phrase to use, but it is s
true one, that we have bestowed
blessings upon millions. No-
thing can be more delightfnl
than the leports I receive of ih»
keen sensibility manifested bj
the iohabitants lo tliis change in
their circumstances. The smal-
le.-it detachment of onr troops
eaniiot pii.is through that conn -
trv witboatueetiDscTery where
E 3 ' flayer
D,a,l,;t!dbvG00glc
CALCCITA ANNUAL' REGISTER 18-21.
eager and exalting i^atalatioBS,
Ibe tone ot which proves Ibein
to come from glowiof; hearts.
Muliiludes of people have, even
in tbia short interval, cume from
the bills and faitnesses, in
wbieh they had sought retugrs
for J ears, and bBTeie-occupied
their antienl deserted tilUges-
The plousshare is again in every
quarter turuing up a soil which
had t'oT very niauj seasons ne-
ver been stirred. exce(H by tho
hoofs of predtilory cavalry.
Tliis splendid pBSsa|<(!, even
considered apartlVoiu the re^-'
flunitig from which it is an infer-
«iice, alfurds ground for satis*
fuctiou both ns to the motives
la the war, and the terms of its
adjustment ; and also as to the'
prospect which Iheie ■■ of tlie
1 tlie I
vardsihe north west of ladia,
being desirous, in future, ot
maiutHiiiiug tlicir present rela-
tions of auiity with us. Those
acquainted nith that country
will see, in the picture whicti
has been dinwii, much to encour-
age hopes of growing prosperity.
Tbej will reinnrkthat tbeeiijoy-
nicut of peace is rendered more
aeciire by [iew powers having
been raised up, whose paramount
interest cousisti in avoiding war
with England. Tbey will observe
too, thut, by taking away
iVom those powers whom the
TemcmbriLocc of their oifences
against us eidiI of our good oOi-
ces to them, mip;ht have stimu-
lated to fresh crimes, all mean's
of serious annoyance, the ex-
pense of future defensive mea-
sures, sboiUd defence ever be ne-
cessary, will be comparatively
light. The chances therefore are,
tliHttiie Company's levenuc will,
from tbisjunuture, begin to bear
* greater prnporilon to their ex-
penditure thun it b!is done for .
many years ; and that their fiu-
aocittt ctfuutirns niii, ia uo great
■paoe of time, b« in a' fionriA^
ing state.
Those, bawflver. who m
downtlght territorial a)arniiiti{
have nothing Tor it bill to try to
trsDqnilllse their miada by MmIIj
determining which is dM leM'
evil — total abstinenoo froih law-
ful oonquest, or th« absolnte
abandonment of India. No to-
lerable politidao has said that
we can stand atlll ; and the
veriest pedlar in the metropolia
has Hot yet recommended a re-
trograde _ eourse :— althoafh
there can be no doubt but that
the only way for the Company to
become (what it is aomelimea
thought the greatest mercanitle
association on earth Onght to
be) imiHtmeli/ rick, would be Iv
forsw<;ar nHiional honor, char-
acter, and gtanAear ; and, afler
recalling tlieir ministers, dii-'
banding their forces, and con-
verting their great government
towns into mere factories, to be*
come once more indusltioua
traders — aiidicted to nothing
but the love of sicca mpees,
alar pagodas, and gold moburs.
But. it is not likely that Ibis, or
any thing like ibis, wilt be the
effeot of the experience and
virtue of these times, 'Wrmnst
therefore expect to bear of other
free-booters, other nsurpcrt,
and other remorseless desola^
tors; and we must resolve to
advance as often as tbey force ui
to conquer. Oftener we shall not
sceV. to advance — British ambi-
tirin being Hiteady satiated, Bri-
tish hearts not sick of fighting,
but very abhorrent of farther
seenes of sanguinary war.
Much has been done by the
Marquis of Hastings for the per-
manency of our oriental Power,
and if the period of his govern-
ment be but moderately pro-
longed, he can, witboal Ibe least
risk uf provoking hostilities, in-
sure it as completely as nn*
tbius
i:,,G00gIf
. BIOGRAPHICAL NOTICES. 3t
tliiaf eubatninred IhalUfiK- peimmBcaer to chit orieatal
abl«t«b« affected by tk«fliieia- power if bU May !■ ladia b«
ntioBofkuDiaiiopuiioa. luUial duljr prolonged, and Ibil it will
ca«« ha will iui*« tMlded mbb- b« if he - himaelf plcHca. Foi
tbinK to tbo glory of his ooaatry. neither the Britiih j^ovemment.
Ho will hftv« encreaatd in nor the lodii Compaay, caa
fame by enlargiog; the fleM for have « wish to abridge tlia
the use ofitsiMiliihed language, pertod of an adoiiiiiitratioB m>
for the dissemination cf its va- hiKblj aocepiable to thoie moit
Tied koowledfo, for th« prac- witLia its iphere. io oompleldj
ticeof its tap law*. Ho will in accord with theii own profo^
lia«« aagmenied iu weallh by sed view*. I add, that be liai
seonrioK a *aii icrowiuK mart already giten dnrability to Ua
for Uie diversified production! own famB ; so that either tboM
of il) manufantareri and ar- partial to him in gTatitude tot
UstB. He will have rescaed. fcood offices, or tliose attached
' inmny Beml-barbarous tribes to him by bond* of pore ftend-
from the deatruciive tyranny of ship, or those allied to him by
tbeir owd crimioal paisioos ; ties still more tender, may te
aad Ueased them wltb that free- well asured, that, if withdrawn
dora which Ensland enjoys, and from them to-morrow, the tale
«ecms destined by providence of bis dcserU will be npon
to dispense to the human race. — the tongues of milUoiu liir agca.
J^id Uastingft can, I say, give
by Google
99 Z. CALCOTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1821.
TO THE
MARQUIS OF HASTINGS:.
Bt JAUEt Atkinion, Eiq.
I* ct Unti nefolEa Mlai,
B«i lulu ttm'a tnteiii, maribot ornei,
I«l{ibiu ^neodet ; Id pablica cobokhIi pecccn.
Si lwg» HroMHf morer t*» UoipMft-*
Ye9, IBon but triumpbed glonousty t No rag;e
Of conqneit bade ihee boslile powers engage;
No wish for wider rule ;— to amoolb the loili
Of dreadful war, no last for Eoldeo spoilt;
Vo wild desire to lead ia capttre-baad*
Tbe harmless Princes of defenceless iMids—
Bnt Jastice drew thy sword, in bappy lime.
To obecl( tbe borrora of prevailing erine ;
To teach the daring Robber laws were giien
For iDBD'a protection, — laws, approved of Heaven!
And bright success bas crowned tby bold design ;
Tbe rebel power is crushed : the guerdon thine I
The Feasant tills his field In peace, for thon
Hast given him safety,— an unclouded brow.
Yes, Oouhast triumphed gloriously ! O raise
The souBding harp, andcbauntthe song ofpraiiflk.
CalevtU, Mag 13,. 1818.
=dbvGoogIf
CHAPTER VII.
ADMimSTRATIONS TO ESTATES m IMl.
Aviet.Ter Mlnti, ArtnenUn Prieit,
mmra. Carrkpial JohuiDsi anit
0«oi'ge Zorab, ciceutori.
BiRNM, John, laie of EnUlly—
jAmtt Rnnttr, ciecntor.
BatemsD, mijor general ThaniM
Sintiiteri, Bengal ariay — A. CdI>
Bcin. John, marlger — George M«e-
- killop, e«culor. *^
Beek, Robert—EliM Beek, adod-
ntnlratriK.
Bci'ford. Andrew John, of Bar-
■ rarkpoTC— S. WilkiaioD, qr.mr.
MrJeBDt lllb N. I. ekecntor.
Blake, mijor WllUam, N. I.— H.
Shakespear and AlezaudGr Ro-
be rlaoD, esPcntor>.
BUne, captain O. R. Bengal cogl-
ueprs — J. Palmer, admiBlslrator.
Bond, John, Id mate, ihip Ra^—
D. Heming, a>1[runi9tra[or.
Bmddno, cniign Joseph, 2ith □. 1.
D. HemiDg, administrator.
Brooke, major James Henry, Ben.
' gal army — D. Heming, adminLi-
C*r«y, llentenint CharUt, attieh<
ed 10 Ibe eicurt of tbe political
•gent lo tbe weatern Rajpoot
italea— D.Heming.admliiiifcatar.
Cbapman, Chiilet, c. «.— ii(ri>
CliBi'lotre Chapman, widov, ad*
niiniitratrix.
Cleans. John — D. Henting, adnt-
Clark. en>len John — D. BeialDf,
Clerk, lieot. John, Bengal militarr
eitabliohmCBt— O. R. Clerk, eaq.
Coitflable, licnt. Charlei George,
S0th N. I.— D. HemlDg, adml-
niatrator.
Cook, Robert, of Cakolte— O.
Mackillop, administrator.
Conrt, captain Charles, marim
surveyor — D. KcraioK, Bdmlnii-
Cowcher, C. O. M- niarltwr— D.
Hemine, ndm'mtstraror.
Crflshion, Henr>, Mq. c. ».— D.
Reining, administrator.
Crnlkshank, llent. John, 34th K. I.
D. Heming, adnlnislratoT.
Cniikshank, lient. KennElh— D,
Heming, adminislratDr.
I>«cosia Maria— D. Heming, ad-
Butier, 'niomai, esq. asslatant snr.
' gean, Bengal military est. — O-
Chester, udminiiltalor.
C*MPBU.r, ensiga James Arehl.
b4ld, Chnioparnn light infaatry —
J. Palmer, adminlftrator.
Campbell, Alexander, •ncKoneer —
John Palmer, administrator.
Cunpliell, Alexander, of Minapor*
D. Claik, adininistralor.
Campbell, lleot. -colon el Arehlbild,
tnih N, I — D. Heming, admlMls.
.taeter.
Dnrriii, Andrew — Jeniei Ridtodt^
Dalgaim.*, tieiil. Villiam.Sja. I.—
D. Heming. administrator.
Delany,mr. Keene, Serjeant, SIh
light dragoons— I. C. C. Satbar--
laod, e>q. adminUlrator.
De Rozario, Feliclano— Felix
Johnson, trattee.
De Roiarlo, mri, Johanna— ran.
Mary Atkins, ■dmlnl/tratris.
Blck^on, capt. F. Bengal army— •
major W. Dickson.admlnistreior.
Doaglaa, James, tanner— D. Ht>
■ling. idmiDistrator.
Bring, William.merchaDt— Oaarga
Crattenden, wecitor.
DiailizodbvGoOgle
CALCnTA ANNtfAL REGISTER ISSI.
FlemiDE, li«nl. >nd adjutant Tho-
mai, Berar infautry— D.Uemlog,
■dmiDtnlrator
<!eorE« WilliuM E. p- i.— D. H*-
miog, administratar
Olrgg, Altiander, indigo plan-
ter, Peeprah— D. Uenung, ad-
X-eclmcr*, eapMln E. S. Brncd
miliiu-jr «■(. — iient. e«l. Job
PaloD, adminiBlraror
Leonard, Natliiniel, Sbop-keeper,
Heerut — Aon Laonvd, nidow,
eMCOtrlx
IJndiay, George Cbarlet, captain,
Stmdmmy, Babert berr, one U
nitlralor
GoiiM, Sob«rl, anrtioneer — John
Piilmer, ndminimrBtor.
GrnliBin, GeorRe Cbsrlri<, of lh«
ciriiimHiar; of More* office — T).
HemiiiK. admin ittrator
Grvil, CHptilti Lew[i, Bengal ai.
■nv — J. Ciililrr, ailiiiliiiiti'ator
Crppp, lieiit. V.H. F. Bengal Ar-
my—D. Hpminf:. idaiinietralor
Oie\g, Jtmea, Diariner— D. Mac-
don aid, exFcntoi
Havdwkk, raprain Champain, 3&
'N. I. — D.Heming, ■dmiiiisiruioT
Henderson, raptain Gerard John,
l(i N. 1. — D. Httniug, admiuu-
Bocjfxon, L. indigo planter, of
. Jlat'CB— D. Heiuiue, adoiiuii-
LintoD, John — Charlea Hontapw,
Li»h, Jolii). of Calcnita— JaiMa
Mackillop, tdminiitraloT
tiogan, Aun, Bdiaal-niUlrriii —
Thomai Cbriatie, contract cndi.
H a cleod, colonel Alexander, fi9tt
foot — D. Hcming, admiButriUir
Maunera, Major Arlhnr, Bengal
military est. — O. ChUbolm, ad-
haihGm, m^or Arnold N»bit —
U. HcmiaF, adminiatrator,
Rlcndex, Matliew William—W. T.
a, Sinacs, execulor
Hilletl, Edvrwd,.ei<i. c. a.— D. Ht-
niiug, adtninii [rator
Morntf an, M, C — O. HeiBiDg,ad-
Hiim Vi'. H. sfijeani, ToRn-guard
— 'I). Hrnilii^, udniiniHtrutor
Johnfon, Ju'i'jili, etq. atlorney at
liiH' — U. Heminit, adminiiirator
Jones, li.'i>t. S. G. 22 N. 1.— O.
HiminK, adinini^trulu.
Joneii, 'niomaH,— U. Hcmlng, ad-
.tniniatraior
Jones, lieni. eeneral Willian, late
, of St. Paui'i, U aldan Biiry, in
the connty of Hertford,— J. S.
. BrownrlgK, adniiuUtrator
^c'lnedy, Teut. Villiatn Scott,
I'cncHl almy — D. Heminf, ad-
Kriinedy, quarter-master srrjeant,
.4 L. C.— D. IIcmiu{!,adiuiuislia<
lor
Knoitrs, captain R.W. U foot -J.
Cftlder. itdministrator
Caitemiiid, Samiirl, of Doorgapoar
t— Hiinnuh Lun|imsid,\>iduw, mI-
. . tuiniittraUix
liuiloii, Jobn, mariner, of Cha*-
dernagore— John Phippi, admi-
nistrator
Owen, Michael, >«ijeant najor—
JJ.Heniiog ■dniinistrilor
Otr, Alenaudcr, indigo |>laatcr —
A. Colvin, adoiiuistialoi'
Page, ensign Gore, EoropeaB rtgi-
nieut — D. HcmiuK, ailiuinistra-
Pattcrson, aitixlanl inrgcOD Da-
via, U N. 1—0. Heming, a4-
tniniftrator
Perceial, Mri. Eli«al>cth— J.C.C,
Sutheiland, esi^ ariministialDr
Pleydell, M^or James Willian-
Ciiittendcn, Mackillop and c*.
PadUicuoie, Jnmea — Maria Pod-
dicvme, executibt
Itae, Kotierl— U. Uuaiss. adai-
niitiattr
BCM,
=dbv Google
ARRlVAtS AND DEPARTUBES.
Itcscllyi John— D. Hemiag, adnd-
T^loT, Edwird, foTter, Bomhtj
marine — D. HemiiiK, adminic
Tbclluian, Alexander, c. i. — D,
Heraing, ■dmioistTatDT
.Tod. John Forr«at, anaiitant Mtr<
geoD— D. Heming, adminUlr**
Scdii, ThoTDM-^George Harnett,
ShoutUbam, Edward — Tliomaa
Shoiildtiam, BdmioHtralor
Shutter, William, ]>. Hawing, ad-
minUtrittor
Smilh, Wm. c. ■.— D. Heming, ad-
Stre""'
l^me, lient. John, anh-aaiislint
com miOBT? general — S. UeminK
adrainistrator
Tale, Williaiu, mariner— D. He-
John Angus. igCDI
Tarncr, lieut. Cliarlen WaliiaEham
Beagal arm;— G. Hacklllop, ad-
■Diuistrator
Tnrnor, lieut. E. R. SSth N. I.—J>.
Heming, administrator.
Vakiwinden, Caplaio P. 8. Euro-
pean Rettinieiit- D. Heniinf,
administrator.
WAKEriBLit, Mr. John, branch pi-
lot—Mrg, Wakefield, admin i>-
WaKbonsen, Maria Eliiabeth— Da-
vid PearaoD, executor
Welsh W. S. Assiaunt Sorfaon.
Bengal Army,— I. Catder, ad-
Wliiih, Martin Thomai, Esq. c.i.
— D. Heming, administrator
VUiinms, Joteph Ooddard— Sarah
Williams, adminittratrix
WilliaiDion, Lieutenant James,!
N. I.— D. Heming, adiaiiiutrk
ARRIVALS AND DEPARTURES IN 1821.
ARRIVALS.
Jinuary.
Per H C. C. Shi|> Prtcidtiut, Per H. C. ibip Bran^m, Captald
Captain John Adair, tiom London, Moore, from London : — Messra,
and the Cape i— Mr. R. N. C. Ha- Joseph CoiHeld, K. Battle;, Isaac
miltoo, writer; Mesira. William Cooper, and R. S. Napier, cadets.
Kobe, Alexander J. Fraser, Hugh Per Atia, Captain Liudui;,
Troup, CoKnTronp.Patiick Grant, From London :— Mr. Charles C ovt-
C.L.Trafford, W.G.Cooper, aud lea.
loberl Per Ship Trimaadra, Captain
From John Price, from London : — Mm.
NicbolsoD, Capt. Nichulsoo, lllh
BengBl Nat. Infantry; Mr. M.
Calmnn, assistant Surgeon ; Mr. A.
C. Marlean, retnrning to town;
Mr. S. Twinlow, cadet j Mr. J.- L.
a Cape; Col. Wliite; Mr. Cath-
lierl, Civil Service.
Per Sliip LatKt, Captain Dove-
ton, from LonJoD:^Mr. A. Wil-
•on ; Mr. KicUaid Suinervilie,
1 B a
f«*nMij.
:,, Google
CAtCWTTA ATOrUAt REOISTER 1821.
P«rSMp B*jpM, Captain Be^ja-
IBln FergniMD, (torn London:—
Colonel FiRRB, Lad; ind iafant
•od; Mr. and Mri. Alt; Miis Hals ;
tbv Iterd. Mr. MUl; Hr. Reid,
Ciril Service iCapt. Webb, Ben-
Jal ArtiliM7 ; Captain Brondhont
itto ; Mr. JohD Renn, miter;
Hr. Raaaaway, dirio ; Mr. Moi-
«rap, Sori-eon, Bengal c^ta-
biUhment ; Mr. Hnmpiiriet, cadet
Of Artlllec? ; Mr. Aiken, ditto, ea-
vali7 ; Mr. Recfca, ditto, Inraii.
try ; and Mr. Hamilton, retDroiajt
•od the Cape of Goad Hope :
Mn. McGregor, Mra. Talloh, Miat
Jtotbarnh, Mil* M rOregor, Miu,
B> McGregor, Miu Campbell,
HIM Moodie, Uaatcr TuUoh ;
Meaari. Alex. Lamer, Anderion,
and Monarch Cadeti. From tba
Cape, B. H. Tnlloh. eaq. Ciiil Set-
Tiee, Mi»i Elphinatane.
Per H. C. Ship BtugUg, Cap-
tain J. I. Lamb, from LoEdon :
Mri. Jolin Grant, Mtfi Mad,
Oreave, Captain Orant,Upngal In-
fantry, Mr. C. F. Thompson, Ciril
Service, Mr. John Ppuninglon,
raerchant, Mr. E. De L'Etang, Mr.
De Saradin. From Hadrai, Cap-
tain Fire.
Per Primn Bbultrr, Caplaia
JoUnstotte, from London : Mra.
MRCIiDtock.Mri. Vast and familr,'
Mist Beaner, Captun Kenned j,
H. C. ArtillerT, J. DiftbT, e»'.
Dr. Vm), Rev. Mr. LaCroii, mia>
lionary, Mr. McCltntock, Mesan.
Merk, Hnghei and BaocoT*, cv
Per H. C. Ship Z^auflin- Carffc,
Captain Mortlock, from London :
>fi>. 8. Pariah, Miu C. Britten,
MIm H. Britten, Mlii C. McLeod,
Miss L. Miirnell, MIsi N. F. Ste-
wer». Reverend H. Parish, L. L.
Jl. Chaplain, Mr. Richard Mar-
nell, bariisler, Mr. B. V. Schald,
ifHlcr, Menri. E. C. Betta,
Wilson, W.Hanmer,E. E.Ludlow, tain Das
S.J. lliOBU Pariifa, C. EltM Mar-
riott, Lontaa Em etia Marriott, J nlia,
Hegea, Adelo Eleanor Marriott.
Per H. C. Ship Jllai, Captain
Mayne, froni London ;Hn. Chap*
man, MIm E. Chriatie ; Mils M. A.
Taylor, Mlia L. Taylor Miu Mary
SwintOD, Miss E. Paltenon, Miu
G. Hewett, Miu Oldham, Cap<
^bt. Stewart, B.T. Phillips, Ed-
ward Sanders, B. Blgrow, John
Riit^^elt, W. N. Smith Cobble, B.
Scott, ,K>hn Lon, JameaOreaham,
Samuel Liar, Jamea Macteir, ca-
dets ; CoL John McCombe, H. H.
14th Regt. Lieat. bon'ble O. S.
Keppell and John Wall, ditto Slth
Rent, cornet John Kirk, H. M.
llth dragoons, W. T. Harrison,
ditto Sth ditto, Mrs. M. Marriott,
Mr. Thomas Marriott,- Mr. F.
Boardheid and Mr. John Cfalldi,
H. C. Pilot Service, Mr. John
Ainsey, free marinor. Cblldrtn i
, H. M. ISlh Regt.
Llent. W. L. Corry, do. ITth do.;
Ueut. W. Corry, do. do. Ensin
A. Kennedy, do. do. Ensigm H.
W. WaUted, D. Doyle, ani) W. L.-
atafford,do. STIh do. ; Hr. J. C
Pttteraon, AuistanI Snrgeon,
Meurs. Arthur Durie, A. Charl-
ton, H. Clayton, Edward C«rte,H.
Baseley, J. O. Oldham, J. Welch-
man, J. M. L. Maclean and W.
Benson, cadets, Mr. R. Kent, Mr. -
R. Sansam, Mrs. Sarah SaHsani,
Mailer F. Chapman, 9 H. C. R«-
crnitn, B« troop*, 11. Women and
» Childraii .
Per City V Sdiahtrg h :-~Cap- Low, front London : Mrt. Mack,
Uln Wiieman, from London. Miii P. Smith, Mrs. Law, Mrs.
Mr.J. K. Ainew, cadet. . Wrencbnnd 3 childreu; Mr. Alex>
Per Ship Cwiptiilw,,CaptalBB> udtr C> Law, fromMadru, Cap-
=dbvGoogIe
AimiTALS AND DEPARTintES.
tttaB«nikk,Mr. Maek«uie,fre*
mariner ;Mr. Jamei Monil, cap*
4ct : Mr. Jaatea Oordon, ditlo.
Per JburaJi, Ciplsio Winltr,
from LodiIod: Mri. Cox, Mil.
Turner, Captain Cox, Ben-
«] etlabliibmcnl ; lieul. Tnrntr,
■ditto, Lieut. Swell, Mftdrai eita-
Illi^limetil 1 Mr. Dawe.
Par Uefftt, Captain T. W, Ald-
han, from London : Uent, White,
■nd Liaut. R. White, Bengal ei-
labliibment, rrom Madras, Mri.
Lacy Adiliaon, Mri. McPherson
and infant i
inShter
J.
MePberH>n, H. M. ITth Regf. Mr.
John Ht'ndenon, Snri-eon, Ben-
gal establiibmcnl ; Meurs. E. J.
Dawea. Henry Addi«an,Jafan But-
ler, and H. M. Wigglni, cadM*.
Julf.
PerPriiiMM Ckarlotte, Captain
McKean, from Liverpool,: Mr».
Oardiner, Mr. Jolinlon.
Per 3liip Juiiitcr, Captain W,
Swan, from London: Mrs. Sptller,
Mr. W. Wail, Assiatant Surgeon,
Mr- A. F. Smith, free- merchant ;
Mr. B. P. Pennefallicr, cadet,
ftoia Madra*, Mr. O. R. Bnshl.y,
Ci»U Service i Capt»>o James,
Atrial.
mililarr do. ; Mr. O- A, Herklot,_
Asiiilanl Surgeon ; Me»ra- Jolin
Woodbarn, John Wyllie, and *._
F. Dong an, cadets.
Per Sliip Ladf Uuhiitgtm, Cap-
Scott, from London; Me'
R. Birch, F. Birch, F. D.igan,
L. WejUe, and J. Woodbarn,,
Per Sliip Mare/idt «/ Hvt'mgi,
eaptaia Edward*, from London :
Mr- A. Hogne, Mr. Jamea Bag-
Mttstant gnrfteani ;Mr. Stmlhers;
mesira. Vonrenen, Colqulioun and
Gibb, cadeta i Mr, Davidson, ftee-
mariner ; Mr. Walker, rediruinf
to India.
Per £*(( Flom, Captain Arnei,
from the Cape:— J. Shakespear,
esq. Lady and Uanghter i CapUtn
J. Scott, Artillery, and Lady iCap-
Touisaaiut, conotry Service ; Mr.
A. Slonhonaeand J. Dalrymple,
Asjistnnt Snrgeona; Meraa. E.
Watnon, R. C. Burnett, and J.
McDonalit, cadet* ( Mr- Jaa. Tay-
lor, free niHnner. From Madras,
Mr- Griffith*, junior.
Per Lmiach, capiain Pearson,
1h>m London:— Mr« Harrison
nesari. Harrison and McKtnnon, valry.
Siplewthtr.
Per H. C. Ship M«rj«tf of Wei- Mrs. S^Wynne,^ Mrs. M.
Uagtv', Captain Wood, from Lou-
don :— Mn. H. Shakspear, Misses
I^uisa Lirkins, J, M'Kemie,
Cathn. Fraser, Isabella Fraser,
and F. Fraser ; IJeot Col.
igir Thomas Ramsay, Bart.
9, Colonel Bnssell, Madras ci
Fi>b
AssUtant Snrgeon ; Mtssrs, E. P.
Smith, and S. Fraser, writers ; en-
aiin Thomas While, H. M. 14th
Kegl. ; Messrs. G. A. Barber, J,
•Whiteford, W. F. A. Seymour,
and Thos. P. Ackers, cadets ; Mr.
W. H. Crquhatt, free merchant;
Meiarn. J. Aiken, J. Lyons, and
E. B. Hnghes, free mariners.
Per H. CShipTA"*" GrtntiBe,
Op tain Manning, from Loudon—
rars. E.. Davidson, ■-■---., ..,
Creighton. C. Dawncey, M.taith.
ftl, II. Fisher, E. A. Williams,
and H. M. Williams; Messrs.
Dnrin, and Irwin, writers ; M.
D. Bntter, Assistant Snrgeon ;
Messrs. G. Mee, Draramond, Stu-
art, Smith and Peel, cadets j Mas.
t.r Williams. ;
Per Ship RaekattT, Captain But-
ton, from London:— Mr>. Mack-
enite. Miss A. Booth ; James
Mackillop, K'q. Mf- ■*■""
McKeniie, Surgeon, Messrs. E.
Tandy and J, Gnll,lree mefcbanls;
Captain J. Anderson, SItli Ben-
gal Infanlry, Messrs. Stephen
WUUatis, Bobt. H. Miles, John f.
Sradfordi
=dbvGoogIe
CMjCTTTTA ANNUAL REQKTBR 1621.
BndfbT<), GeoTft* LBwr«iic«,
ISracaHoswP.lJ.ctulRsb. WillUina,
caJetSi Meisrfi. Tlios. F. 0>l>«-
tongli. Mod Junes Dewir, free
Per Ataui RalxrUn, CspUia W.
n. Uiilcn, r'ron I.i>ndan : Mrs. C.
E. Tboiuas, Mk> M. A. ThoBiu,
W. Tbomu, caq. H. M. t»Ui Rssl.
Mr. P. Pahacr, iihI Hr. C. I>cv«-
rinne, free-mcrditnt ; Mr. J. R.
Budiauu], Auiitsat Surgeon j
Hr. J.KDy*«U,>B4 Uw.A.Kmr-
From Hadru ; Hri. Talbo^
Captain Ward, Hr. McKeiuie.Mr.
Hondcnon, Mr. Scott, and Mr.
Da Costa, fifFHOercbaDtt; Mr.
Hcwcit, and Mr. Dennu, Aui»-
tanl liuFgean^ ; Lieuts. Holfofd,
■Dd Carey, Nat. Inf. Hr. Griffin,
and Mr. Ltoyd, cadet ; Mr. AHkk,
aiid Mr. Hamilton, of the Ship
Ftnmrantt, left behind at Uadrai.
Ofloicr.
Per 8Mp WOXtm MUe$, Captain
Beadle, froui l.ondao ; Mn.
Bichardton, Mil. Morriaon,
Mil* C. Rii;liard>on, Misi
J. U'eatoo, MisB J. Sinter, UiM E.
Bluer, Mist Ann Kennedy, Mut-
ler Jubn Morrison, LiEulnnant Co-
lonel J. L. Richardson, 14th Nat.
Infantry ; Mr. G. T. Bnylcy, Ben-
IErI Civil Service ; Captain Henry
Weston. 19th Nat. Int. Capt. W.
Hialt, llUi ditto da. Mr. R. B.
i'rancis, Aisislant Snreeon t Mr.
■W. Innet, cadet, from (he Isla at
Franco, Mrs. Siddons, and Mr. C,
IV. Hoppner, Civil Senice;Mr.
G.ncve. Ml-. Oieville.
Fer fVotdfent Captain Cbapman,
fion London ; UUc Harriett
Harei Miii Maria Bare, Mr«.
Dndiay and Child, doctor June*
Hare, P. V Uudtfty, Eu|. Ci?«l
Service ; H. Laihiogton, E^. wri-
ter, from Madraj. Fjwn Madras,
—Mrs. MarshniBn,Uu> Marslinui
Mi>9 Shepherd, Rev. W. Ward,
Rev. H. Woodward, Captain
Wnlter Snow, H. H. S.
Pit OriMi, Captain Wallace,
from London : Mn. Coraptan and
Infant; Mill Aipergnei Him E,
Aipergac, Mr. F. Gold, Auialant
Sotitcoo; Meiira. A. .M' Donald,
J. M'Donald, W. Bamiay, E.
Honcley, P. Burlton, and 0.
Wood, cadet! ; HeMr*. C. New-
berry, J. Twcedle, and Bobut
Gordon, froe-n
Per H. C. Ship PriacMa CborMIt
•/ Wa^tt, Captain Bideo, from
London ; —
Major and Mr«. Gall; Mr. and
Mn. MacDovraUi Samuel Durham,
E^q. Misaei Durham, Mary Anne
Meik and Mylne ; Caulains Natha-
niel Burka and W. Wiliau ; Mp<sri.
G. P. Lamb, Honorable R.Ftan-
.cU Moore, C. Boileau Rlliol, W.
Henry Benion, W. J. Conolly, and
W.Fiutb, vrrilerii; Mc^^n Ula»
Kennawav, Arrhlliald Campbell,
W. H. Leacock, NichoUa Hall
Monkhoiise, Beriloe Wilktiwon, I.
a Thrtr
. Cadets i Jamcl
BiighlraaD, Eiq. William Milcbel'
BOD, Eia. Sargeou ; FrincU Proby,
Ell]- MeiiTi. Henry Cbnrcher,
Sliearmau Rnnton, and C. J, Uar*
Tis, pilot nervire.
Per Albim, CuBtaln Well«r, from
LoudoD:. JVlaiiri. Bancaml)* and
<:ammlii>e, cadet*; Mr. llionM
Sliaw, and Mr. li^liot.
Per t'lartKtia, Captain Jteoiiag*
ton, from London :
Mrs. AnnTimbretl, Mn. Uartba
AlexBuder, Miaa Ann Dixon, Lieat.
T. Timbreli, Bengal artillery : Mr,
Donald Mclntyre, merchant ;
Me lire. W. Storm, and Colin
Mockeniie May, free merchants.
Per Faau, Captain Ea*t|atc,
from London :
Mrg. Itrownt'igg, Hn. Hobhonse,
MJM A. Cowell, Miss J. Cowell ;
8. O. Palmer, Enq. writer; W,
Henderson, esq. as Aslant surgeon,
Jame< Daly, Esq. ditto, Mr. Btowo,
free merchant; Masterl Hobhonaa
aud Qronnri)!!;, MiSKci S. and J.
Brownrigg, children.
Per AaSi-iiBitda, Captain Stewulf
from London:
Captain H. Wilson, Bengal )«r-
Ti«e, M»ui. WilUam Cartar-a«d
bvGooglf
ARRIVALS AND DEPARTURES.
Xmlrna DunraD,M>tot«nt««rgeaaii;
sneisrt. D. H. Reiuiy, W. BarD6clil,
jupior, aod Hobirt -SniUb, frea
■nerchaDts.
' Per AbttrUM, Captaia Gilpin,
from I^ODdoii :
Mr. and mra. Mark, mr. aod nri.
X*egj[>, Mr. anil mi*. BamptDn,nii»-
Bionari's; MiM Cook, and Mr-
Henry Gatfield, free niaiiner.
Per FairlU, captain WliiM, from
I^ondoD : — mitaei Marv Turner,
Mar; Whittle, Sarali Whidle, Mat;-
alalen He«9in|!, Anne Mnrraj Mc'
Leod: colonel Oea. W. Hciiin^: ;
captain Black, 39 N. I. ; ca|ilaitt
AmitroDg, 14 N. I.; captain Spel-
Irray,? N. I.; mr.Olbltant, Bengal
artillery; matars. King, Caveli,
and Harper, aasistaiit inrgeoiia:
mrnr*. Broderip and Oaldaey, ca-
deti; nr. J. A. Hesiing; mr. Clark,
relnming to India.
' Par H. C. itiip Ran, captain
McTacsart, fron London t-^-mr*.
LumideD; millet France Biqwub
and Ann Browne; Uc.it. Thos.
Laimdea, H. C. artillery ; Llent.
John Datiea, S8 regt. N. I.
mr, Geo. Browne, writer ; mesart.
Jamei Hanm;, Charlei Dankin*,
jBinet Green, Henry Fowle,
QeoTRe H. Dyke, Jamei Plowdeo,
Robert Cadrinfftan, cadets ; mcisra.
Gcorqe Simons. Richard Itiiruird,
a»i!>innt *nr|teoii<; SS Recruitt for
tlie HrliUery ; OS ditto for the iiiran-
try ; nie^sri. Alfred Boradaile,
Franc ii Clarke, cadelifor Madra*;
mr. John Arbutlinot, &ee mer-
cliani, for ditto.
Per ctiartered ililp Barnm, tap<
tain Hulchinton, fiom London; —
mesars. Cliu. 0'Hara,Jai>. Steen
Maevilie, cadets. Mr. J. R.Oliver,
free-niFrcliant, mr. William Bntler,
free -mariner, mrg, Jobo Hay, r«-
tarnlDK to India.
Per SvpKfs, captain Reynold*,
from London, and the Cape : mn.
Travers.nin. Dickion, wife of cap-
tain Dickson, niiaes Travers, Sta-
ccy, Maekeniie and Qrimei, cap-
tain Dickson, 11th iiat. inf. meiiri,
Uorrell and Siblny, from the Cape :
aari. AJ|iart,mr. Travcri, civil >cr-
vice ; major Dlckaon, eih cavalry t
captain Pcacli, asiistallt commidta-
ry isenerBl ; llent. Fendail, 6tla
flat, infantry, and mr. Alport, mer-
Per Cathtriite, captain KnDX,fVan
London; nr. Hop-h Todd, cadet;
tur. Lunboorn, letunung to India.
DEPARTUREa.
By the Sfoira, captain William
Hftrnblow,— Children :— Mai ten
Charles Lains, Francis Sandford,
Thomas Bandford, EdQinnd Wright
— Misiei Isabella Laing, Roie MC'
QnR, Georgiana HcQiia. — To Fort
SI. George,— Mri. Williams; capt.
R. Bhorl ; llentenant R. D. White ;
master Htrbert Williams.
By the Plunax, captaia A. Gor-
don.—To Europe. —Airs. Morrny,
lieut. B. Rntlegde, pension list ;
reverend 3, Kvaiis, late chaplain at
Aera.— Ciiii.DneN : tiiatier James
Moni!;c>merr BeauboDt, mis* Ma-
tilda Eliza Phipps.
-By the ladg Raffltt, Captain
JaucaCoxwell.— To Europo.— Mrs.
StackboDse, C. Stackhihie
To [he CKpe, Cbarlci Bayley, Et^.
By the Lady Cnrriag-loH. captain
T. E. Ward.— To Europe.— Mr.
John Park Barnett, lal« acting
aatislant lureeoii honaralite compa-
ny's Bengal European regiment, to
till Cape.- Mr. Arrow, lientenant
William Arrow, of the hon-bl«
company's Hombny raaiinc— Chil-
dhsh :— MulerWm. Arrow, Fre-
derick Arrow, niU* Eliiabetli Ar-
By the Gttcvnda, captain Jamea
Ives Edwards— To Europe : — Mrs.
Bailow ; lurk Sliowcri i mri. Wood
=dbvGoogIe
« CALCnTA ANNtTAL REGISTER lan.
mn. Reid j ntjor fmerti Bt Oca. Kwj Jowptia GUb«t, HanM
A«lie ; ror. John Reid. pnner of Pickengill, Emma PickwiUL M*-
"Wood, L. Wood, EliH Alexandei
Callierina Senly.— Muler Co1i«
SobertiOD Larkina, Howe Daniel
Showers Cliarlei Lionet Sboweri,
William Henrj DelamaiD, John
Xaw.UeniT Law, H' Wood, J. T.
Wood, Airied Alexander, Heorj
fialey, John Edmonstone •Boileao, -, —^,-^y.m..-.
Edward ltarmandBolleait._Tothe KoUe,— To Europe— Mri. PoUart-
B7 the WpBdwm, Captain Ktl-
rr, to Europe. — Mn. WooUutn,
Mr. W. Woollaston, — CBtui«B:i.
— Hasten George Woollat loo, Gar-
wood WooIlRiton, Alfted Baker—
Mitsei Mary WoaUaiton, Fiin
WooUaitMi.
B;r the BeUt Ammict, Captain W.
on, Mr*. A. Baioer, Mn. E. D
Barnet.Tbe Reverend John VouMg,
John Fuilarlao, £*q. of ib« fian oi
By the Larfa Dmfa, Cmplaln V.1- «"ti'\'*K"5''*"" *^^ Co. Ja«M
lance.-To K..rope.-Mr. Janet 5J«=kui«>'*', E^. Mr. M,i(,e«
Cape of Good Hope— H. Wood,
j:*q.a Civil Servant - -'" " '
Ijlinbiuent.
mt. — CHII.DRBH."Hi
Main, Cbaties PreicraTe, Dancan
. By llie Dnrid^cftf, Captain War.
rinaton,— To Enrope.— Mrs. Bird.
— CHrLDHEN— Ma-lcr« Fraucii
WcinyH, (i.arles Wcmviu, niiaiei
JlsFiaii Bird, Mary U'cmyM.— Ben.
Stld.— To the Cajio of Good
Ho(.e;-Mr!. Wemy.'s, Sheaim.io
Bird, E«r). and Jainea Wemyss
£«q. Civil Servants on Ois Eata*
kjishment.
By the Calaitta, CaptsJD Stro<
y«n— To Europe :— Lieut, Neil
Cfiinpbcil.lSibN.I.i Maatcr Nell
Cauipl)cll
Mendea, tale Afslfitant SarcH- . -
Ballaiion 9tb Rc|inient of Xativ*
Inraatry, Mr. Robert Kyd, of tlia
firm of Messri. S. and Kid, Mr.
Alexander Kyd.~CniLnii»-Mu.
t«rs Jotaji Fagan, Hayei Kyd, ftttt-
eri Kvd, Miai Meiary Eiiia Fafna,
CbarlQtle J. Knllartov,— lb Furl
fit, George, — Mrs. Nalsaq.
By the A»n and Am^^~-Ctj-
taln J. Short.— .Mn, Captaio Slc-
venson and Child ; Mn. S. W«|.
BOUi Mn. Abbot; Mn. Watson:
Captain R. M. Stevenson, U. M.
Mli ReitliiientjDr. Jahna, Ms.
sionary ; Lieut. J. SowcrbT, Mlb
negimciit N. I. Chilorsk— Mas-
* — Cliarlei Jones Wal>on, Na-
Voyle, iQvulid Establifliment.— Margaret Salter, Maria Fllea
Childhbn— Mils tan Francis EUliott
Voyle, Walter William Vojie, TLo-
mas Bush, William Nppean Bich.
a>dsoD—Alis.«es Maria Louisa Noyte,
I^elitia H. ' No>lc, Maiy Anu
Hoyle, Isal>eil3 RobiU!.DD, Cathe-
rine Jane IficliarilEoii, EuimaCoa
■lantia Richardson, Jane Rtchnrd-
aqii, Martha Ricbardsoii, Harrietl
ICicturdioii, Caroliue picliudson,
Winchey, Maria Barnhain Jafaas.
By the Diikt ^ Koacu/n-,— Cap-
tain N. Morrison — To EtRorr—
_ _ Mrs. Hny, Ci{iij>rbh .-..Matter
Anu Charles Hay, George Hay, John
...... «.„.„,„ Tliomsou, George Far-
Thomson. — Miii Stewart.
Miss Mary ChnrcliiU Carter,
Btptembf.
By the MnJTat, Captain Atdliam rooiitb, Esq. Captain Gladwin, His
-rToEniope— Mrs.Lesrraonlb.Bud Majesty's Vth Foot; Lienlenent
two Cbildipn ; Mr.. Hurubyj iMi.'S MellieraU, Hia MajesU's Hth Dia.
tnBl«yi Hiss WiliMj T. Lear. JHOMi J- I^rO, aq. Merebaol.
' - HmmUr.
=dbvGoogIe
. ARRIVALS AND DEPARtCRES.
tj tlie Cw^ffifsr,— Captain Low,
—To EuROPB,— iVIr*. Wall; Mri.
Ptftrce 1 Mrt. Oreeoe, and fonr
Children ; A. Home, Esq. of Ibe
firm or Muar*. Hoir<e. Dafldaon,
and Co. Slid eapttin No on.
By prlTlte ahtp B*fptf, Capta'ill
BldwelU— To Eorope.— M«. Btack-
tiu, Mrt. SniberUnd ; Mri.Williaiiii;
Missel Oaratin, and Macrarlan;
Tliomas Bracken, Esq. of the
firm of Meisrt. Alexander sad
Co. LleatFaaaU Hartley, Carey
and Kenebly; M. S. Forstin,
Ew.Childi en :— MUies M.Braekca,
Ik B. Satherlaod,). U. Salherland,
8. Oi'B«Dla«, M. A. Sterling, E.
StMlii)|,L.G»i«,C. Oallo»ay,8.
briiton, L. Bowen, and O. Bowen ;
Master* C. O. SniherliiBd, A. G. C.
Sallierland, H. W. T. Sntherland,
H. W. Sutherhnd, J. Galloway, A.
ea]loi>ay,A.BriitaD,4c. V.'Bbwta,
By the ClsdadaU, Captsia Mac*
kellar, to Enrope:— Mn. Skardon;
Mra. Burnt Miues Skirdon, and
J, Burn; Cap I aim M. R. Skarduu,
SOIh N. I. rod DebretC, Bengal Ar-
tillery ; lieutenants O. Tlnc^nt, Oth
N. 1. and A. FJodtatler, 21th foatj
Alexander Bora, Eaq ; H. S, Locb,
Esq. Cifil SerTice; R. Langton,
Em| ; Maiter Skardoo ; Hr. T.
a Webb, Veterinary Student ; Mn.
Hall, and Mn. Shvp, 8wv*Bto.
' »y the Prliutn CltaiiMt, C&ptaln
McKean, tiir tbe Cape :— Captain
Aken ; Mestrl. Slieppanl, W. J.
LlayJ, and Chamberliiin— For Li-
verpool: Captain Norton, lit of
2J)ib N. 1. ; T. J. F. GnnstOB, Eiq.
Koeior E. Phillip", and Mr. Lowe.
By the Tanl, Captain J. Brodie
—To tondooi Mr*. Brodie; Mr*.
Le>1ie - Mrs. Becher ; Mr. Robert
Becher; Mr. John Connolly;
Mr J. Herbert; Miss Eraelia
Seely; Misses Sarab, ElUa and
Maiy Childs ; Master Henry Sbeeo.
Master George Seely, and loarleen
Children from the Upper Orphan
By the MflTjtw «^ HwHaff*. Cap.
tain Edwards, for London: Mis-
tress Harris, Ronald, Jaao
FrankHo, and Emenqne ; MUs
Horsford ; Messrs. H. Harrii and
S. Ronald ; Lieut. H. C. Bier ; Hr.
Haper—CAiMrm— Misses E. E.
Weeks, A. L. Dacre, E. Shepptrd,
C. Slieppard, J. Dick, C. and J.
Robertson; Masters B.R. Ronald
H. Harris, J. R- Nesbit H. W,
Nesbit, O. ft Nesbit, C. W.Dtcre,
JL. B. Bacre, J. P. Jonei, w. and
O. Sheppard, H. L. TaiuMdaw,
A. Vansandjw, A. Lavie, O. Frank-
lin, anil E.W. Simpson: and.Ssef
vants, male and female.
By tlie Cambridgi, Captain John-
ston, for London: Csptain Hongh,
24lhN. I-jLieat. R. Arclidall.ll
D ■ Lieut. Cnrrie, H. C. sartice ;
Ca|it»in J. Toassaint ; S. Robinson,
Esq. Mrs. Turner, and Mr*. Angns;
—Masters M. J. Angn-, C. M.
Angns, J. K. Angus: Misses H.
S. Anbert, A. Turner, and J Tur-
ner; Masters J. Ad;^, J. Tulloh,-
J. L. L. Aubert, and H. A. An-
kert ; and seven letTanU, mals
dnd female.
By the BoeJkfJtfl-, Captain Sot.
ton for England: Mrs. Nnthall(
Mrs. Impey, Miss Bonn, Ueut.
Cols. Sherwood and Nnthall, Ma-
jor Dunbar, Captain Oramstaaw,
John Mackenrie, Esq. and Mar-
madnkeSttlkart, E»q. Children!
— Mlsse* E. Impey A. Impef,
Nathall, M. Biren, E. Hoggnn,
and I^a Slant; Hatter* Charlea
Blunt, Edward Col*in, Elijah Ini'
pey,K.Mackeiiil»,W. 8a»ea»d
muTBa,
^6.
=dbvGoDgIe
10 CALCITTTA ANXUAL REGISTER l(Hl.
Sirths, Marriages and Obitwiry,
For 11131.
Atplt^Hifllf Arrmfti mtiUr tht Btmi of Sam, Dmifhun
Tteitu, StIrtUd fnrn tht CmfcklU Htmrpaptrt.
callege, lAth December. Arm-
ilronft, WjofCpLlnH. B. Ad-
Jnunt, 14tli P- Me«mt, Sth Sept.
BHlcv-Mra. Ifltit Mij. Bafllie,
Mn. N. ISth March. Bainn, Mn.
WUUun, Jm. CosFjFpore, Silt
MBTPh. H«tt<on, lady of Captlfa
W, S. misunt Adjotiqt itaneril,
«lh Dec. Beck, lady oT Major A. IT
F. Berhampore.astliOelabcr.Beir,
lady of Lieot. W. artillery, Mow,
•tb AnsnM. BetU, wife pt Mr.
JabD,4tli Saptcrabar. Bird, lady nf
^f/. W. Esq.C.JS. Cavtnpure, aiit
June. Bird, Udrof B. M. Eiq. C. S.
O arnckp are, eta Sep lamb er. BInnt,
lady of R. C. Eai). C. S. Md Sep-
tember. Bond, Mrs. Sarab, Tib
April. Brlaat, Mn. N. L. ITIh
Aiigu't. Brown, Mm, Oesrgc, 97111
May. Browne, lady or Captain E. 10
£. I. Chittagone, astli Anitnut.
nrjth, lady of Mr. J. Pooiah Stnd,
Tirbool lOlb Novnnber. Biiiler,
Mn. Henry, I8th AprU. Cvnpbell,
Mri.W.A$ra, Ittb Jnlv. Camp,
tell, bdy Colin, E>q. Sar|e«n,
Iioms Bii^de, at aea, on board Iha
^ddy Utmgtifari, lit April. Ca^e,
l»dy of Captain J. H. Eonianl, lit
jaecember. Carter, lady of Joafana,
£m|. C. S. Ooriielcpare, Md Sep.
tnKber. Chnrcher, Mr«. TboQiaa,
IKh November, Conway, Nln. J,
Udy of CaptMn Powell, T N. I.
Falty^hnr. Mtfa October, piqlon,
lady itPEogf na, Eki. Cbanderna-
Sire, 26lh March. Crolur, lady of
aior. 3d Harcb.Crorivnriin,lady
oTC. R.£«q.C.S.(}<N-na)c|iare,Utt
Saptfmber. Cmw, Hn. B. F. igth
May. Daore, lady of Captain, It
N.I.Barrackpor«,10lbSeptenib«r.
D«rii,l«dyof W. Baq. ISth Sap.
wnUr. DM, Un. G. S. U ApclL
Dennlii, lad; of Lient. G. O. ar.
ttllery, Barrielly, Mih Oewber.
D'Oyly.UdyofLienlenant, aitillo.
ry, Duni Dnm, I Bib October. Dnffio,
lady of Obtain Adam, I L. C.
Sdikarpore, 18 th Febmarj-. Emmar,
Mr<. P. 28lh Octaber. Danfilu,
Mrs. J. K. lUhA"gi<»t. Paithfnl,
Imdv of Captiin R. C. »lb Sep.
temliFr. Fitifarald, lady of Capt.
Edward, ION. I. (sUll bori,)*th
Jannary. Francii, lady of C. B.
Eoi. aisitUnt Snrgoon, Hirsapore,
laiji Jan. Francii, Mn. C. litb
Dec. Oreenttreet, lady of Colaool,
ChiltaKonic, igth September. C.bp-
tar, Mri.aid Dacemliar. Halhfd,
lady of N. I. Esq. C. ». Sib ABjn.t.
Hall, lady of F. T. Em). Sth De>
eembtr. Hamilton, Mn. wife of
Mr. Joieph, inh-eondiirtDr of oril.
r'lce, SStb Oct. BamiltoB, lady
of Sir Frrderiek, Baronet, Be.
B«r»i, »ib October. Mn. C.
Hard, lUtli Jan. Har)n|:ton, Udy
OfJamei, Eiq. C. B. Jeiiore, 9M
I\Ibt. Hiwlray, lady of Captain
H. 4 L. C. Neemiicb, I6t6 Jannary.
Higgioton, Mn. John, Catcnkta
goal, IGtt| November. Holland,
lady nf Captain, ft N. I.Naiiacrm-
bad. Illh Antiiat. Jacob, lady
ofG. O. Etq. Dnm Dnm, 13tt|
October. Jamaa, Mr>. Ahraliam,
SOtbJnIy. Jamamn, lady of Ja>.
E*q. Sth April. Jenkini, Itdy o£
Captfln John, II L. I}. Metrnt,
latH Ani^iijit. Jonai, Mrs. Thomas,
IdthAuit- Knsx, lady of Briftadiei
=dbvGoogIe
BIRTHS, MARRIAGES AND OBITUARY. U
tnitaidcD, lady af Liant. T. hem
Biigidf, at aeaoD board lh« R«f,
I3II1 Novamber. Mackillop, ladj
of G.Eiq. IBlh Octab?r. Mattiar,
Wjaf A.Eiq.atbMBy.McMdiOD,
lad)' of Colauel Sir Thomu, Bart.
Adjutant f[cnaral-*rH. M. forces
N-I. Barrackpore, 3Sd October.
Mcquhie, lady of Caplain William.
Allahabad 19(li October. HrQuten,
ladj of LiaaienantThorDM Richard,
SI N. I. Barrackpare, 9lh Nsvem-
ber. Madge, Mn. James, 17lh
Majr. Halini, lady of Captain
InriD, Cavtopore, Hit Ausust.
Matheion, lady of Lieotenant P.
O. Comaiuary of ordnanec, Delhy,
DnmDom, IDth Juljr.MarilD, Mrs.
Jt)lin. 4th Jnue. Meacham, lady of
Major J. C. S4 foot, Banda, iSlli
November. Maney, lady of Wig-
ram, Esq. Palna, SU Ad|iiii.
Money, laJy of H. W. Esq. Arrah,
6th June. Money, lady of O. Esq.
asih Januaiy. Moore. Hri. Joho,
2Btb October. Nicolli, lady of Colo-
nel, Tth UeccniUer. Nott, lady of
Caplaiii,38 N. I. Id Keptember.
Orr,lady of Alexaniler.Eiq. Catrn.
pora, StMb Juo*. Failby, lady of
Captain, Dam Dum, tib March.
jPceror, . lady ot Lieiitauant O. H.
H. IT tuot.Berbampora, 30th July.
Pereira, lady of Captain, artiUory,
Na^pBiM, aotli AuBuiI. PiROH, lady
ol'H. M. Esq. Bancoora, ITth May,
Pitmaa, lady of Captain E. i9 foot,
Sinapare, 3d July. Pnllodt, tlia
lady of Major Oeori*, Dam Unn),
■djaaaary. Prat(,Mn.C. M. list
Jsmiary, UBdciiSe, Mri. Jas. My.
rannsing, SiBt August. Read, lady
of Caplain Janiei, A, D. C. to Ma-
jor [eueral Thamas, C. B. Barrack-
J>0rc, 4lh May. Richardson, lady
ofensigD D. L. Bioda, 18th Octo-
ber. Ridfoat, Mrs. Emelia, *tk
Jnly. Ritchie, lady of A. M. Esq.
IStli May. Koberti, lady ofCaptain
A. NuBseerahad, ISIh Jane, Bo.
btrtiun, Mrs. William, 19 A ogiist,
Rondeau, Mr*. J. U. Contai, IDIb
May. Uos*, lady of Audrew, Eiq.
■11 ittant surgeon, Dinapore, lElk
January. R<nv, lady <•( John, Em.
fnrgean, 39 N. I. LoodUua, tSth
Ociobcr. Sandy*, Uit, i. i\ istb
Jii^. Sinacs, Mn. W. D. M. Uth
Srptemlrer. Sissmore; lady ofCap-
taiu B. IS N. I. Jubbulpore, flth
Octolxr. Smith, lady of M. Esq.
Tin May. Smith, lady of Captain
Samuel, SL. C. Mattra, 19th April.
Spence, Mrs. W. ]4Ih Decemtwr.
Slalkar t, lady ^if Wtlllam, £w|. Wtb
Uecf mber. btrnffbrd; Hra. Oeorn,
T(h March. Stitberlaad, lady of J.
C. C. Esq iijtli April. Swlaboc,
lady of Captain, 14 N. 1. Hum.
seih August, Swlniou, ladr «f
Caplain John, caioDiandioK Gorpa
of pioneers, lat Decenber. Tandy,
lady of 3 O'Brien, Esq. Taylor,
Mrs. J. W. (still born) Mth May.
Tickell, la^ ofCaptain K. ofen-
ginaers, AtUiabad, IBIli Augaat.
Taaibs,lady of M^ior, 1 L. C. 8th
February. Trower, lady of Charlct,
Esq. C. S. 18th Angoat. Tucker,
Mrs. W. 4th September. Trier,
lady of Henr^i, Esq. Bth October.
Tyller, lady m John, Esq. (urgeon,
Champaruu light Infantn, Hallye,
lllh November. Vandeuberg, Mrs.
J.ath October. Vrignon, lady af
Oeorge, Esq. Ilth Septeiabor.
Wegiielin, lady of Lieutanant Colo-
■ ad No.eniher, While Mr». H.
6th October. While, lady of Cap-
taiu H. L. 18 N. I. aclinf brigad*
Major, Cattack, Ifltb May. Wil-
tady of iha Reverend H. L.
ISth October. Woolen, lady of Wil-
liam. Esq. Jesiora, >8th March,
Of D A COHTEBS:— A leaander,
lady of Robert, Esq. SSJ June,
Angns, lady of Joho, Esq. <ih July,
Aylou, lady of Ueutenant J. A.
17 N, I. Mlriapore,4th Nevember.^
Barclay, lady of Lieutenant Jolui,
4 L. C. leth Janiiaty. Barlo«T, Udy
of H. Esq. C. S. OMeaporc, M .
Aufust. Barnes, lady of R. Esq,
Coiiiadpore, near Comcrcolly, Stdl
April. Italbgate, lady of J. Esq.
surgeon SlstOatotar. Becber, lady
gnst. Bellaw', Mn. D. F. lUh Da-
eeinber. Belli, lady of W. W. Esq.
Soory, ilst ^pril. Bannett, Mr*.
John, P. S. llthMay. Betta, Mn.
Lewis, 1st Seplambcr. BirtBing-
ham, Mrk John, Anah, BSth A«*
lost. Boddam, lady of R. U. Esq.
C. K, 2lUb June. Boldw^ladf aC
=dbvGoogIe
li CAtCDTTA ANNVAt RBGISTER 1841.
J. a. E«q. C. S- BinJa, Sil Augml.
Bonen, Mn. Barcackpore, -iiXh
ia\y. Kroiger l>dy of a. C. Eii|,
Hooflly, 1st March. Briiton, Iftd;
of M»or Edward, ISth January,
Brawu, lady of J. C. E«q. C. S.
Bt^narei,TtfaSepleniber,Biirliaiiaii,
Mn. John, ChitlajiaitB IStli April.
Bnrn, lady of Lieutenant J. Q. of
t))e camnisiarial, Neenxich, 2d
KoTcroUer. Burton, lutly of J. C.
Saq. 6tU June. Came, lady a( Cap-
taui S. a. of tbe arlillei?, 4Ui Sept.
CbinilKr*, Mrs. William, Malda,
12tliSept, Ciiri3tiaaa,Mia. CliarUi,
ad Oct. Clarke, Udy ofTredtraj,
^,11. C. S. a7tlj May. Clarke, lady
of JdIiii, E«i|. Diiiapare, latb Na-
veiiiber. Caeiie, lady of (;aplaia
W. P. Deputy )Bdi;e advocati
genpral. Mecriit, 9lh iaar. CtaM-
ford, lady of John. £«), lOlh An-
KQst. Cieiglitan, lady of R. Esq. C.
S. eth AiiRnst. Currie, lady of
Lieutenant J. ad N. I. Diiiapore,
iSth April. Curri*, lady of Frede-
rick, E)q. C. fi. Gornckpare, aath
NoveinlHT. D'Aijuilar, lady of Cap-
tNiii G. 13 N. I. Uldnapore, Ulh
Nut, DeUnn II f; credo, Mta. h. M.
liilli Jnuc. Druncl, wife of Mr, J.
L. aiiait-'Cpore, 14tli Octobers
D'Oyly, lady of J. H. E«i. C. of
PalDi, 2011) Not. Diiffia, lady of
Lieut. Chnrles, T L. C. K.uriiaul,
30th Angnsl. E<it0Q, Mrs. wife of
conductor, Cnttaek, seth May.
EdmaadK, Mrs. fith Pebniary,
Evans, Mrs. wifeofMr. cooduclor,
Siickreef;ul1y,3d July. Fagan, lady
ot'MajorC.S. Fultyjhar.llth Aiig.
Fergu^san, lady of H. Esq. Ttb
Dec. Finnev, lady of Richard, Esq.
IStb Jm. Fitzgerald. Mrs. H. Dee-
RahFaria.ad July. Forshaw, Mrs.
23dJuiie.Fo9ler,lBdyDfLt. H. aiit
Marcli. Fraser, Mr>. C. S6th Oct.
Frailer, lady of Capt. artillery.
bod, Sd April. Gowau, lady of Cap-
taiu, barrark ninitcr, Meerut dif i-
■Ion, Slh May. Oreeii, Mrs. Ilth
Naieinber, Grig;<, Mi;s. Catharine,
lOih Jaooary. Hailain, lady of
Lieut. !0 N. I. 18th Nov. HtTSll,
Mr*. James, Baiikipore,aTtli AprlL
K. L BvTKkporB, utb Aag. HeiT.
laptalnS
ikag.B
ettt lady of Tlioma^ Eaq. auwiMy
at laif , 10 May. Hickey, l%iij aiU.
AUiporr, 2 June. HodgMMi, lidy of
Lieut. Prancia, II N. I. Bhopal-
po're, Itlh Sefttembar. Bogg. ladf
ofJ.J. Eiq. Hen^yr, SOth Mqr.
Httbhard.lady of J^n.EM. Indi-
go plaotor, Jewore, tSth Oelatacr.
Hame, Hn. JosepU, SSth Harrb;
HnttOD, lady of Thoiaaa. Esq. nth
Sept.iii)pey,lBdyDf£li|ab,EMj.tSd
April. Jeskin*, lady of Captain Ri
B. Nagpore brigado, 10th Sepi
teaber. JahBioo, Mia. C H. Mtk
(Ictober. Johnson, lady of Dr. J.
of the Rohilla cavalry, Dnm Doa,
S$tb March. Jonas, Udy of Vm,
&q.Seebpore. ISth Mar. Kcaip,
lady of Captain E.C. of tbe ahi^
S*ttrU, ISth JannarT. Kcbdc^,
lady of Major Jane*, 5 L. C Naa<
■cerabad, td Jaaoary. Latter, t*dy
of Uent. Cd. J. R. Baltool, 1> Ja^y.
Lawrence, wife of Mr. CoadBcl«r,
Fnttyehur, » Not. Learawolh,
lady of n»oaMs, Eaq. I April.
Leigfalon, Mr*. H. S8 May, Lc
tnarchant, Mn. M. S. Oaieepore.
Leycflsler, lady of Wm. Esq. I9
June. Lindstedt, Mn. F. IS Ort.
Llawelyn, Mrs. J. I» ApriL Mae
Arihiir, Mn. John, 88 NoveBbcT,
IKacDonald, lady of D. Eaq. 6
Aogutt Mofiemott, Mr>. H.
Moortbedabad, IS Seplenber.-*
Haekenci*, lady of CSiu-loa, Eaq.
C. 8. ChittagOBg, IS Septrabcr.
Magniae, lady of L. Eaq. C 8.
ig JanB«7. Make, ladyefCaptau
F. of Cnandeniagore, SO Nai.
Martin, lady of C. R. Eaq. SOct.
MaiweU, lady of E. Eaq. C. 8.
96 December. Hiddleioa, Udy of
Henry, Esq. C. 8. Delhy, B Nor.
Monscll, lady of T. E. Em. C. S.
S Janeary. Moeat, Udy of D. Eiq,
H. H, SS NoTcinber. Newtaa,
Udy of Captain T. Seraiapore, n
MoTcmber. Oakes, lady of Ca^
J. 4tbN. I. Mnttra. Ogg, Mn..
Haty, 9 Janaary. Oliver, lady nf
Lieut, ud Ac^ntaiit, nth N. L
Dairackpore, If Hay. Patenoe,
lady of A. G. Eaq. S Septeubei.
Patati, lady of Lieatenaat Cbarlei
■1 Aognit. PaUU, Udy of Jarne^
Ew. C 5. * October. Pattan, lady
of Lteotenaat J. W. diatrict Bar.
tiA tUiler, Qiaecpqrc** ^*'^
=dbvGoogIe
BIRTHS, MARItlAGES AKD OBITUARY. 19
Ll«, Vij of Bobwt, Eiq. A<1t».
cab) Ocfieral, 16th ScpUinbar.
SHphen, Ladr ofCipUIn W. O.
efEo^inetn,4tb July. ThomioQ,
Mn.J.T. Uelliy. 18th Februnty,
Tntloh, L»dy of R. H. E>q. C. S.
Pitiut, 9th Ani^sL Tiirquuid,
Ladyof W. J. Etw]. C. S. Oyab.
ISth Septeuber. Ward, L«dy <^
O. P. Em|. C. S. SOlh Septeabcr.
WardcD Mn. W. Sth Jaapary,
Wallii, Hri. W. 18lh Aognt.
Whiih, Lady of the late Martio
TlMDH*, Etq. C.S. Ittlt Decern-'
b«r, Wilkinion, Lady of C'tip-
tiiuE. Sth June. Wood, Mn.
Jame*, 8<tli September. Wright,
Mri. N. Mongliyr, Uth Juuary.
Wrattuley, L>dy of CHptaiu H.
SSth N. I. Scetapore, 7lh Octo-
ber.
OfTunm:— BartoB, lady rf
Oeerae, Eh. (iod and dangliter,)
IS Jely. Cfariitie, Mn. Tfaono,
(>«n and danghter,) T NoTember,
FJenlnic, l«dy of It. Biq. Serneon
(««n tnil duBhter,) S Septembei.
Taylor, lady of Captain Joseph,
EQKineen, '-'-•- --- -' — • —
Mil) beni,)
Eiiriteon, Clnmar,
Ridcliff, Mn. H, C. U AiiKOSl.
Baper, lady of Major F. T. Lack-
BOW. IT March. Rawttome, Mrl.
W. Benares, 27 Jane. lUchardion,
Udyof GeorKCEx). C. S. Ber.
banpore, 14-Apri1. Rlckelis, Udy
■f Ur. J. W. B April. Ritchie,
la^ of A. Fjq. I June. Bobcrtsoa,
bdy of WUUun TnlloU, E*q. C.
8. Futtyghur, 19 April. Rowland,
Kn. Georce,6lh January. Sakei,
Mrs. 3. wile of Mr. Lenis, Iltb
Kovember. Shpeby, Mrv S. Bo-
Hsrea, 4th October. SbeiiST, Mn,
J. U. Sth NoTcmber. Sherlock,
^dj of Jolin, Eia. Paytnikiter
n t. laih Stptenber. Siddoni
Jddy ofQ. J.Em. C. B. Capeof
Good Hope, Id March. Sinclair,
lira. W. l3t October. Sinclair,
Lady of J. H. Eug. I2lh Angnst.
Smotilt, Lady of Avihnr, Esq. C. S.
Moorshedabad, 3d October. Smitb,
Lady of Chirlca, Eu|. C. S. Noi-
teerabad, ISIh Jniiniry. Smith,
Lail.v of John, Esq. IBth Jaly.
Smilh, Lady of Li en tenant Colonel,
Jnbbiilpore, 6th July. Smith, Un.
Cornelini, tit Septeuber. Spin-
MARRIAGES.
Ander«OB, Mr. O. M. to Hta*
Mary Collier, 13 Dee.
Bagnold, Lieutenant J. II N. I.
to Mill Marianne Canty, 10 Feb.
Biziliaw, Joim, Esq. Merchant,
to Miu E. L. Healey, 1 Oct.
Ballard, Georf;e, E^q. to Miu J.
E.Tod, 27 Jan. Harwell, C. R.
E«q. C. S. to Ann Maria Mann,
Serampore,5 Feb. Baylii, Lient.
T. H. IT Foot, to Mis* D. Bartels,
at Ang. Dellan, Mr. F. D. to
Mi» A. J. Foster, 33 Jan. Bettt,
Alfred, Eiq. Indiro Planter, to
M>» Sophia Reisch, 17 Nov.
Bowon, Captain W. A. of the H.
C. C. ship Kln^afoK, to Jnlik
lAiniia, Sd daughter of Lieut.
Col. Clarke, B. C. 2S Dec. Brown
Mr. Jamc*, Carpenter, of die ihip
SaplUa, to Mn. E. Etheriogton,
7 Anguit
Cameron, Lieut. Allan. H. A.
B. to Miss Isabel ta Mackemie,
Agra. Carev, Mr, F«lix, «f .St<
ranpore, to Miss Amelia Pope, S
November. Cary, Charles, Eiq.
C. S. to Mias M. Turaer, 30 Jan.
Cbiene, Mr. Oeo. Sliipwrigbi, to
Miss M. Paiaos, e Sept. Cohen,
Mr. Lewis to Mrs. C. Bennett IS
Jane. Colltnt, Mr. Thomas Wm.
to Mils E. Staines, Cawopote,
3S May.
Daviei, Captain C. F. Mariner,
to Mn. Julia Oilpid, Sti Sept,
Datis, Listock, Esq. C. 8. to Misa
Blaiy Lawrence, Benarei, 10 Jan,
Delore, Mr. John, ta Mrs. Ana '
Beek, 13 October. -OenL Wiitiam
E;q. C. S. to Mix E. F. Bearer,
Cuttack, Id Nurember. 'Pick,
William Fleming, Esq C. S toMisi
Emily Ann, eldest danghter of
Jabn Tatbot Shakes pear, £aq.
C. S. 18 December.
EkIes, Mr. John, to Mn. Ark
Oasb, widow, S May. Eastman,
Mr. to His* H. Simpion, I May.
Eduuid, Mr. J. L. ludigo Planter,
=dbvGoogIe
li CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER lOTI.
W Mill 3. Doptuiy, Snam^rc.
Ello]-, Mr. John, to Mitt Huuati
Pinto, S«r«ropore, 26 No*.
Tant, Mr. L. A. to Mi»i Mwy
AniN Srocr, I Deo. Fenwick Mr.
C. A. Em. M. S. to Mitt Ro>c^,
Ciiiniiira, S Jan. Ploytr, A. C.
E.q. M, S. to Mi»i L. A. M.Hagg,
ft Jnly. Forreity, Mr. WIlHim,
10 Mn. Cliartotte Grsliini, 1
Garden, A. Esq-Mtdieal Stort-
IB Not. Oolilaniitli, Mr. J. A.
W'i A. C. Smitii, la Nov. Oraen,
JoliD, &q. to Mill Cllrinda Da
Oiaut, 3 Jananry.
H.yciKk, Mr. John, to Mt».
Mary NicM, 5 Harcb. HaonenBy,
Nr.M. H.toMiiiMa^Lawienca,
daughltrof Mr. Conductor L«n-
woce, Fnttyglinr, ST Novambar.
Uodikiiisen, Mr. D. K. AiittUnt
A|ioihecary, loMiaa M. A. Forlli.
n Septpmbrr. Hoff, Mr. J. J. L.
taMl»Jan« Hull, 4 Juaa. How-'
rifran, Mr. William, P. S. lo MUa
BitiaRetidlo, 1 Oartmbar.
Ininc, LiaM. Richard, 8Tth
Foot, to Mill M.A. WilliiDii, 8epl^
Jolinion, E. J. E*J. Madraa
Arm*, ta MUi Barton, Dtlby. SS
April. Jonw, Mr. Samae], P. S.
10 Miu Jaaa Wliita, d Mu-cli.
Seiiinr, Mr, TUomas Heoty, to
MUi H. Atltanai*. « Ortobor.
K<Un«r, A)r, Francii Daiiiil, to
]t|ii(A.H.We1>li. tS May. Lamb,
0«ar|;(, F.m. Aiuilant SnrgaoD,
to Mr. M. Roebuck, Balnabarry,
ft'January. Lee, Harry In|lii,
Em. to Mill S. F. flutlcman, >
October, Undiiy, Mr. B. to Mil* -
Uara Cliarlei, Cntlack. 1 SapL
Linditedt, Mr. W. taMiitFian.
cai DarmicDX II l)ec-
.Maedonald, Mr. Edward, Mili-
tary Paniioner, to Mi'i. H- Hsn-
.liar, a Not. Mack, Mr. Peter,
to MUa Mary Aaii Craicbtou, 1)
Oct. Macti-^r, Lieut. Wm. *ll«
L. M. lo Mill H.AraiitroLi, Miit-
tra. IS J>ine. Midillelon, Samuel,
Eiq. C. 9. to Mrs. Ann Smitb, Sb-
rampore, 10 Jan. Miller, Mr. Jobo,
toMiii B. Hartley, 2i Jan. Mollii,
Mr. Jamei. to Miu C. Bnreei', I
Ai|<ut. Montgomerie, captkiu U.
A. 97 N. I. to Mlai R. Daaean^
Nagpore, 8 Sept Morgjri, capt.
Richard, Bombay nra^iae, to Mtu
M.A.TIiornbill.SSSepi.Miibldaitf
Mr. Joilma, to Min .4. L. Lyttun,
14 Feb. Napier, D. S. Eiq. to
Mill Anna Dixon, 13 Noiember.
Neivmu'eb, Hsnry, E«q. Aiiliiant
Surteon, lo Mill Y. Slicrwood, t
June. Nicolxon, LienL M. 1$ N.
' I. lo Milt J. D. MootGe, Did»por«,
la Aogtut.
O'Connor, Mr. P. f o Miu S. E.
Collini, Ciwnporc, 39 Jaoiiary.
OngiUon, Mr. ff. J. P. S. to Mrt. ■-
HauDs Black, 16 June.
Paine, Mr. W. H. to Miw Mary ,
Ann Hu;bM, 1> Jan. ParUmon,
Hani-y Wililam, Ei^ Mercbaiit.ta
Mill £liia Aiparne, fourlli daugh-
ter of the late Jamet A<perae,
Ela. or Cornbiil, London, 30 Oct.
ParkinioD, Mr. Robert, to Miti
Charlotte Pool, 24 Sept. Penoiin-
tau, UeuE. Henry, la Miu E. S,
, WiliougUby, 7 ScpL Picric, Mr.
W. H. to Mitt M. A. Complou,
Jau. Pigatt, Lieut. H. E. to Mitt
Parii, Beerbbooni, 11 May.Foole, .
Mr. Charlu. to Mill Eliia Rondo, |
Jan. Puddieorabe, Mr. James, to
MiitM. Hartley, 4 June, P.irkit,
Mr. Jamci, Medical Student, to
Mill Davici, Oazecpota, 3L May.
Raiaatcroft Mr- J.aawir.to Mr.
GorUaiD, 1 Dec. Beid, Lieut. H,
8. Sub.MiiiUnt Commitsiry Genr-
ral lo Miu Jane Caroline Blair.ltt
Nov. Biijotdy, Mr. F. C X. to ,
MitiM. H. QAantin, CUiinderna.
Bore,1S'Sept. RoberU, Mr, W. H.
oltliB Artillery, tu Mitt J. Barnelt,
11 Sept. Hobiuiou, Johu, Eiq.
Surgeon, te MIii E. M. Hutteniaa,
8 Auguit. KoitMr. Joba, to Mb*
ItaSelUConroj, 1 I»n- Row, John
Eio. AiiittanL Surgeon, to Mtu
E. E. Birch, Karnaul. Rustell,
Henry Palrick, Eiq. C. S. to Miu
Loolia &b«rwoQd, 1 Sept. Bjan,
Mr. Midiail.P.S. to UUaC Mer-
ryman, 17 Sept.
Saudyi, Uenl. Fredk. H. DepL
AssiilautUr. Mr. Oeneral, t« Hiia
Jioe Cilloden, NieM af M^or
Meatham, 8tth Foot, Cawopora,
C October. Sharlinf, Mr. J. to
* M'" Mary KaytMr, Befwpttre, 1
i^vGoogle
BIRTHS, MARRIAGES A\I> OBITUARY. »
July- Shaw, Thoniu Anbroie,
Siq. C. S. ta Mi)i Kmma Smiili, I
Oeiobar. Sinati, Mr. T. D'M. ta
Mill A. M. Askin, 1 December.
Smilb, Ueat. Thomu Fraaci*, -24tli
Foot, to Mn. A. A. D'Auvergnc,
widow of the lata M%jor General
D'AiKer^t, Cawnpore, 4 Jim*.
Smitli. Caut. Charlaa Edwaril, to
MIu Muiia AUHin, U October.
Sonietvilla, Mr. Jamei, Mariner,
to ^li(« M. Alexander ltSe|il.
Speiice, Mr.W. P. S. toMJM K.
OoUUdiiHi, B March. Steele, Mr.
EfliT^rd.Miti Mary Winter, ISOrt.
Steel, Ua<i[. Jnine*, 2i<t N. I.
Adjiilanl, Gllman'^ Levy, lo K'nn
Adelaide An^elot Futtyihar, 3T
Nov. Sieirard, I'oynti, Em. M.
J). Civil Snritea LI, Huwrab, lo Hiu
Statham, iT Siplcmtxr. Stirlinit,
Capt. Win. 21(1 N. I. to Mina M.
Oabao, Diua)Kiie, 34 October.
Sfnrmer, Hr. W. to Miu M. A.
Cox, 19 Feb. Suter, Utat, An-
4re*>, Royal ScoU, to Mia* E.
Mercer, IS Sept. SiitherUnd, Mr,
' Janes, in Mi<>i I. R.Cbew, 90 Jan.
Htuart, M. Esq. Mr. S. (o Mine
fliia Btukeapeare, 93 Denotber.
Snayiie, Lient 2^ N. I. lo HIh
Joliiiiton, Oaieepore, 3 Nov.
Taylor, Captain Ttiemaa, Mari-
ner, toMra. nl. Holms, IS Nor.
Tbomaa, William, Esq. Sari;eon,
Arlilltr?. ta Miaa Eliia Jackaon,
T Mar. nompion, S. M. M. Etq.
Bf , D. Assistant Siirgeai), to Miaa
Mary Frendetgaai, 27 Febrnary.
Trirkelt, Willitm. E(q. arcbitect
and engiurnr, Id tbeierTlce of the
King of Oiiile, to .Mr*. Charlott*
Ammatm, of Lueknoiv, > Decva-
tier.
Vibart, Tiinin.<j Goiran, Erq. C.
S. to Misi Jane Knyitil MaeNagb-
ten, 4tli daiishier of tbc hoii. Sir.
Francis Macuagbleo, 7 Naveoi-
ber.
Walchmar, C. W. Eaq. M. D.
Snrgaon, to Miaa M. Elliot, Nii<i-
acerabad, SS Aiifc. ^Williains, Mr.
Jolio. Manner, to Hits C. S.Bar-
ber, a Sent. Wllliwns, Mr. Joseph
t« Mi«) M. A. Greoler, » May.
Wiaenun, Ur. Joba, to Mr*. Sarafi
OntlriiD, 7 July. Wiltsbire, Mr.
Cbirlea, lo Mi«t Mary Smith, U
Marcb.Wood, Ur. Robert, to Misa
EUaabatli Clayloii, > October.
Arnold, Cecil, the Infant datigh.
teror Mr. }. E. :.;ed Oyeai*,
T moTithi, end 17 dayi, Sbabebad,
• July. Arnold, Master C. F. A.
Inthnt (onof Mr. C. aged I moalli
and IS days, Bbaagnlpore, S4
Bepleraber.
Bagnall, Mrs. wife of Mr. Rirb-
•rd, aged 38 year*, 19 Novem-
ber. Barhain, Mr*. Mary, U
Hay. Balfour, Miaa Lonha,
daaj:hter of Mr. A, O. aged 9
years, 9 months, and 4 dava, 16
Oct. BarloH', Mil* H. E. eldc-t
danghler of Robert, Esq. C. S.
aged I year and fl monllis, Gaiee-
pore, a Sepiember: Barnes, Mr.
John, Coaebmaker, aged 47yeert,
S December. Bean, Cftptaln Jnlm,
Commander of tite Ship Jo*a Bull,
Bencoolen, SB May. Baaely. Mr.
iobnJoaeph, 10 Angnst. Beek,
Mr. Roberta senior, aged 44 year*,
t3 Jnly. Beynon, Mr. George,
»ged AS yean, 10 September,
yi*, Q«orfe, Etq. acadNyeaiv,-
lOmonthe, and3Sdayi, Serena. '
pore 9 October, Bryce, Mn. Jao-
e(, relict of tbe late David, Esq.
of Jamaica,' at the residence of
hereon, Uent. D. Bryce, aged
63, SO May. Bennett, Miss, the ia-
fant daughter of Mra. W. T. aged
6 hours, 19 Dec. Betts, Mil.'
Sarah, nife of Mr. Tbomaa, eg.
ed es yeara, t» September.
Bioroaen, Mr. Peter, It Decern,
ber. Boclianan, Mrs. John, Chit-
ti£Ong, 10 April. BuchaniD,
Miss, the Infant danghter of Mr.
J. Chlliagong, 36 April. Bnrrell,
Jehn, Esq. formerly of the flrm of
Bnrrell and Oonid, aged
T5 years, 19 October. Bnrtos,
Miaa Mary Eliia, infant dangbter
of the Tale Captain C. W, 8 N.I.
aged 4 years, and S months, Ber-
liamporc, S f>ctober. Burns, Mra.
Sarah, Lai^ of Lient. J. O. of tha
Commisaariat; Neemncb, T Norem.
b«r.
Ctiacrgn, Mr. JaiWi, afed St'
JtMM,
=dbvGoogIe
M CALCUTTA ANNUAL REGISTER 1831.
r«U«,>'1Ma;.Cun,Mn.R>rtiii«l, *iec, 7lli Jan*. Fon^. MIu Ell-
•Fed« v»ar., BOlIi SepL Caiup- n. >c^ 16 jTMn, Wdi JaM, Forlli
bcU, Almander, Erj). of ilie Arm Mn. E. wife of Mr. nsaiu, apo
•f Mmr*. Gonlfl and Cunpbeil, tl)«cw]r,B*rbunpore, lathDecaot-
af nl t! ycarr, Tih Jiiiie. C«mp- bar. FraMr,MaiterC.E.iarHiiu«
bell, Alrxaader, Esq. Miriapore, afMr, Edward, iMeaf the cwtom
9I«t Nor. Chdc, Mr. Lyon. Dina- boui« at Caicntta, ugci I year*, 9
Cr«, lint nn. Carey, Mri. tli* montbi aad 10 dayi, Cbanar, 4th
dyof tbeRer. Doetor Wm. M NareBibcr. Fraaer, Miia E. J. io-
yttn and 3 monthi. Berampor«, raDldinghterof tbe abo*^ aaiat4 ■
Saib Mav. CarMiore, S. Eu. Put- Rentleman, ated G dayi Chanar.
tyehnr, ISIIi Apiil. Clark, Mr. M October. Fruer, LleaUnint
Bmianrin, late of the Serarapora Jam*iLevir,In the acrrice of her
•rminaryr a4tb Sept. Ctaytoo, Mr. Ushaaaa the Began of SaUaoba,
n. Cntladt, 6rh Marrh. Cooke, htaty, at Naienbfnr, near Cawn-
Jlra. Eliaa, the lady of Henry, E»q. nore.Frliby.Mr. John, Uiery ita-
lllh July. Cooper. John, Eaq. Mie keeper, of the firm sfOutlrani
■Up bnildrr, aged SS, I9th Sapt, and Friiby, aged 6T yean, lltb
Conen, Jolin, Eiq. Sarampora, July.
ISth July. Cowrhar, Captain C. Oanid
G. Mariner, a^ad 40 yearf, Std orMeMri
May, Croplay, the iafant dau«h. ,„d 4, '
»«r of Mr, F„ agied 1 year, 7 monlbi, ii5^ Intnni
and 14 dayi. SM May. Curraa, j,,,^ Qq,
Mr. Buiar, S4lh February. tiearly S 1
I>atidaen, Min Fh>ra Ann, Ilia afCaptaii
tnrant daof^itar of Ueiit. aged 9 rutdii-iii<
yaan and 10 month*, Aaiaorthnr, Grant, M
JWh Oct. D'Aarcrtna, Mr. P. yean, M
IndlffB pinnter, Jeiwie, SW Sept. Oarind* , „. ,
D'Rgrille, Mri. Maria. In child ajted 31 yeari and II monthi,
feed, seed 30 veara, Mth May. Mth November. OoDter, Iha iofant
Ilon|lu. Vf, Eaq. Saeea, 11th (on ofMr. T weaki, Sth Jaonaty.
May. DrhiK. Wm. Eiq. apted M Haile*, the infant ion of Lieata'
yearn, 30 May, Dnndiin, Mn. Ma- nant J. aged S monthi and SI day«,
■y, wife of Mr. Richard, P. S. Loharpsre, aear Buiar, 4th Jan.
•ged SO y(an,aitb October. HamiltoB, Mr. H. B. aged II
Edmnndi, the iofant dauRhler of moolhi and 14 dayi, ion or Capt<
Mr. 9th Fib. Edward*, Mn. wiTa aln C. W.coatnMndiiir Rampeor*
«fMr. B. J. retartnary inriaaB, loealBatt. Pertabgar in Malwa,
1*1 No*. Elliott, Mn. Man Jane, 3ld October. Hamilton, Hlii M.
wife of Mr. G. D. 8d Jan. Emmcr, C. daoghtar of Captain C. W. eon-
Mn. EiiiB, aged !l yean, 1| manding Rampoora lacal Batta-
aiauth>, and)dayt,3TthOct. lion, Partahgnr In Malwa, ISth
Fcathenlonhaugh, Mn. R.J.a. Sapleaiher. Hardi*, Ur. Woi.
InfantdaugbteT of Lieiit.-Col. AU aged tS year*, Sid May. Haw-
lahabad, Sfiih Aognit. Fcrraa, tray, Mr. Robert Henry, the !••
JHr.B. of tbe lode jaw, agedst fantioa of CaptainHenn. 4 L. C
Jean, altera derangament of naar. aged t monthi and SO dayi Ne«-
y 3 yeai-i and hall, lOtfa Dacena* much, Tib May. Hoggaa, Mr. Oe«.
ber, Ferris, Pinl, Eiq. many yean Cbai. tbaioa ofUaatcnant, ageit
Printer and Proprieter of a Print- 1 year and I monthi, Barrackporc,
Ing Prcii and Library, agad SS I9ih April. Hantar, Mr. Robert
jean, Serampora, 39th Jddc, George agedlyeara andamontki,
Fialder, MlwLoniu, InfaDtdangli* lOth May. Bnpl, Sergeant V.
tarof Mr. Jamei, P. 8. agad 14 H, of thoTown gaard, S4tb Hay.
Monlhi, 3d October. Fincbmao, ITnnt, Hiii Catharine Holmei, ia.
JakDiBaq. Utapuaar, H.C.8e[. faU d«a|ht«i af larpaat W. H.
=dbvGoogIf
BIOTHS. MAKBtAGES AND OBITUARY. 17'
tM«*7. Hyde, Hbi ArlbellB,
dangbter of Hea0, Etq. Dintpore,
ICth October.
Imiich, Mr. JaiBca, Strampore,
lilt May. Ingll*, Mr. JoliD Bc-
IbuiM, •gcd39}ci:i, SJLh April.
JaduoD, Mr. Thomi^ nin of
W. K. Emi. of N0BC0II7, aged 21
ynra, . Bth June. Jaukiui, Mt.
the infaal ion of Capt.J. lit L D.
•fieda iDontlia aodT dayi, Mectni;
ISIb Novenber. Jefferion, Haatcr
Oeo. Chai. aged 6 years, 4 mumha,
■•DdSGdayt, Rih Jnae. JoboKiii,
Joaeph, £aq. attutney at law, rtpjed
dl yean, SGlh May. Jgnes, Mr;.
ThoAai, aged >S years, Barrack-
pore, 28th Hay. Jouea, Wm. Esq.
•fSeebpoor, 44yc*ri, 26lh Sept-
an bar. Judab, Mr. AbrabaiB,
•KcdM, lltli February.
Kelly, John, Esq. SnrgeoD, at;ed
•»yean, Bauiburiak, ^d Octo-
ber.
' Landemaii, the infant ton of
Mr. J. lUt October. Lemondlne,
Hn. E. wife of Mr. Philip, P. S.
14tb March. Leycester^ Mrs. Ali-
cia, Lady af Wm. Bni. C. 8. 23d
September. Low, Ura. Careliiie,
-wile of Captaiu Robert, of the ship
CtmpeliltF, aged M yean, 7lh July.
Uacartby, Mrs. aged 6fi, Zemi-
ye«h, Dear Gaaecpoor, Ud Oe-
tdMr. Mactver, Mr. H. Oazaa-
pore, lltli October. Mccpamar^,
T. Esq. Chaiider»|;ore, 9lh Oc-
'lAber. Ma lane, Mr*. Mary, wS
daw of the late Mr. Edtrarit.coep.
er and Mine metchant, aged 44
years, 21st April. MaoBetld.Mr.
James, livety stable keeper, aged
SDyeara, laih Jii " ■■-'-■
Mr. RteUard, aged
September, Aiaril
therine. Id daaEbier of S. Esq.
■gedSyeara andlnontlis, Cawa-
pore, Id October. Maxwell, M Us
the infant daughter of E. Eaq.
Metcalfe.tbeinraul toHof T. T.'
Esq. C. S. aged 10 months and a
bait', Delby, Qth December. Mills,
Mra. Ruujpore, Tth January,
Mills, Master Edward, aged 6
;«ari, 4 montbs and IS daya,
Rangpore, IBih Jnne, Honach,
Aadrcn, Esq. Bfed 42 years, lllli
fiectmliei. Meuey, Lady of H.
W. Esq. C.S.irth June. Mon-
■ell, (belnfutdaDgbter of T:U,
Esq. Sd Jannary. Morria, Mrt,
Add, aged 40, I Ilk Jannary, My.
«rs, HisaKittv, aged 21 years,
nthjune.
Nepcan, Eran, the' infant «on
ofF. Esq. C. S. aged4y«ars and'
IT daya, Palna, 41b October.
Ne»tDn,ElleD,tlie Infant daugh-
ter of T. V. Esq. Fim>ehur. Isf
May. Norton, Captain J. Mari.
ner, Cti and era* gore, S7ib Sep. .
O'Dell, Mr.Vere, 7th Blarrh,
Orri Alexander, iMior, Erq. a^ed'
Tl years, JOiinpore, ISIb Ang.
usi. O'Sbaiigbnessy, Btctci Ma. ;
jor Peter, 4Stb foot, Ceylon esta-
liliabment, aged 4S veara, Slst'
October, Oiittram, Mr. James,
livery atible keeper, aged 30,
2 Ut. January.
Pennel'aiLer, Arthur Hagb, tb«
infant- aen of Lt. G9lh'FooI, aged
3 months. Din a pore, anth April.
Percira, Mrs. Aiigustin, aged
ST years, llth December. Per-
iniec, Mi^ E.S. tbe infant daugh-
ter of Condnctor J. C, Allahabad,
Sd September. Pogson, Master W.
W. yonneeat isn of Captain W^'
R. 241b N. I. Lncknow, llib Sep.
tember. Pollock, Miss Eliiabeth,
foorth daughter of Major, arliU
lery, Dum Dom, 4th October.
Patenger.MBBterCbarles, SSd An.
gurt. Potts, Oeorce-l'aq. ajed
24 yearn, 9lh June, Fnddicombe,-
filr. Jamea, ea ami ner. Judicial
department, aged S6 years, 9tli
R-id, Master John, «od of Mr.
Patrick, aged 9 yeara, S montha
and IS days, Fitttygar, 91b Sep-
tember. Rictimond, (be infant
daughterof J.E*q. nged 3 Dionlbs
and SO days, Serasing factor*,
14tb April. Robertson, D, H,
Eaa. at;ed 3) years, 28th Jane.
Robins, Mr. John Miller, tit Ja.
nuary, Ranald, Mr. Wm. aged
3T yeara, 23d June.
Sanaum, Mrs. Sarah, agod 99
years, 15th October. Scott, Lar!j
of Captain J. artillery, Dnm Dnm,
8Eb. October, Scott, Mr. Tho. -
mai, Deputy 'Register, aged 47,
ISIIi
CAtCDTTA ANN0AL RGaiSTBR WSJ.
Uth Junnaiir. Slmpioti, J. A.
£m. clerk or the ctoifB,ttKamiD«r,
mi protbonoUrr, lupreme coarl,
8tb Hay. SiocUir Ur. J. P. aged
1 year and 7 moolhi, 16Ui Jdd<.
Siismore, Mailer, the iul'ant iod
(if Caplain B. ISIbnitite infiulrj,
Sed 1 monib aad 16 dayi, Rcw-
,Slit November. SiaiEb, Mrs.
Lady of J. B. Eaq. C. S. aged GS
vears, 3CtU Atiril. Smith, Hr>. wife
«rMr.Saatne1,<>ftbelirmofO[ecn-
way and Siuilh. aged Slyeua, IBtb
Vec. Suck, Mi>9 Sarali Mary, se-
cond duightar of LL R. Ittbfoot,
•ged a ye«ri 11 months and 5 days,
Ueerul, ITth September. Steera,
A. S. Ilie infant daughter of Mr.
T. agedSyear«,4 inontbt and IB
days, 3d Uiy. Steward, Anna
Bobertion, the iofant daughter
<lf Kobeit, Em. Futtytbof, Sd Ju>
strange, Mr. Robert, aged 96
years,2Ttb May. Stritch, John,
£tq. M. D. Madras Med. EM.
Balasore, on hii route to Culcut-
U. Sumueit Mr. V. U. of tbe
Serampore leiuinary, aged 30
ycara, Sd July. Swinton, Ur. Ro-
bert, ion of Captain 'W. aged S
£:ar* and 6 monllii, on board' tha
undu, pilot ichoouer, 3Sd No*
September. Taylor, Ji . .
intantBOQ of Mr. J. W. aged S
lOMi, S6th AptiU Teupler, Cbai-
lotte JaAe, daagbter of J. XT'.
£aq. C.S. aged 1 year and 11
inoothi, Hinapore, Mst Janaaty.
nompaofl, Joseph, Esq. Indiga
planter, aged 40 y«ars, 16Ih De-
cember. Toth, Captain John,
•ged tS y««rs, Mtb September.
Tovey, Richard, tbe infant ion of
F. Esq. aged 8 months and Bl
days, Kishoagnr, 31st May. Tndc
er. Master, son of W. Esq. pott
master. Kedgeree, aged llmoniha
and 11 days, ISth November. Tj-
ler, Mary Anne, the iaf ant daugh-
ter of Henry, Esq. aged S montha
and 9 days, Hth April.
Vdndeuberg, Master P. J. A. ia-
fant ton of Mr. John, aged 8 day*. ,
Utb October.
Walter, Mr. Andrew, aged B9
yean, Bth December, Ward, i»<
fant daughter of Mr. J. B. Uth
Jannary. Ward, Lydia, tbe in-
fant daughter of Mr. Frsncia,
aged a y«ars, 1 moatb and 8C
days, leth Jane. Watton.J. L
Ea^. 3d Officer H. C. ship GfM-
ral Kfd, and » years, Sth Jn)y.
Wattou, Miss, infant daughter «f
J. A. D. Esq. Surgeon, I8lh N. L
■Hed I year, ■ months and 8 days,
Allahabad, 81st September. Walta,
Mr. Alexander, shoe and boot-
makers, &c. aged 80 years, llth
July. Williouis J. O. Esq. aged
SSyears, 36th June.
Voang, Master, the iofiuit sen of
captain Gavin, a|ed4 montlut.Utli
November.
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