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UC-NRLF

B 3 5T3 DOS

LIBRARY

OF CALIFORNT*
DAVIS

New York State Education Department

New York State Library

CALENDAR OF THE SIR WILLIAM
JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

IN THB

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

COMPILED BY
Richard E. Day M.A. Lit.D.

PAGB

Preface 5

Calendar 9

Index 541

ALBANY

UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
1909

LIBRARY

OF CAUFORKJft
DAVIS

STATE OF NEW YORK
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Regents of the University
With years when terms expire

1913 WHITELAW REID M.A. LL.D. D.C.L. Chancellor New York

1917 ST CLAIR MCKELWAY M.A. LL.D. Vice Chancellor Brooklyn

1919 DANIEL BEACH Ph.D. LL.D. Watkins

1914 PLINYT. SEXTON LL.B. LL.D. - - Palmyra
1912 T. GUILFORD SMITH M.A. C.E. LL.D. - - - Buffalo

1918 WILLIAM NOTTINGHAM M.A. Ph.D. LL.D. - - Syracuse

1910 CHARLES A. GARDINER Ph.D. L.H.D. LL.D. D.C.L. New York

1915 ALBERT VANDER VEER M.D. M.A. Ph.D. LL.D. Albany

1911 EDWARD LAUTERBACH M.A. LL.D. New York

1920 EUGENE A. PHILBIN LL.B. LL.D. New York

1916 LUCIAN L. SHEDDEN LL.B. LL.D. Plattsburg

1921 FRANCIS M. CARPENTER Mount Kisco

Commissioner of Education

ANDREW S. DRAPER LL,B. LL.D.

Assistant Commissioners

AUGUSTUS S. DOWNING M.A. Pd.D. LL.D. First Assistant
FRANK ROLLINS B.A. Ph.D. Second Assistant
THOMAS E. FINEGAN M.A. Third Assistant

Director of State Library

JAMES I. WYER, Jr, M.L.S.

Director of Science and State Museum

JOHN M. CLARKE Ph.D. LL.D.

Chiefs of Divisions

Administration, HARLAN H. HORNER B.A.

Attendance, JAMES D. SULLIVAN

Educational Extension, WILLIAM R. EASTMAN M.A. M.L.S.

Examinations, CHARLES F. WHEELOCK B.S. LL.D.

Inspections, FRANK H. WOOD M.A.

Law, FRANK B. GILBERT B.A.

School Libraries, CHARLES E. FITCH L.H.D.

Statistics, HIRAM C. CASE

Trades Schools, ARTHUR D. DEAN B.S.

Visual Instruction, DELANCEY M. ELLIS

State Library, Albany, N. Y., February 14, 1907

Hon. A. S. Draper

Commissioner of Education

DEAR SIR : I have the honor to transmit herewith and recommend
for publication a Calendar of the Sir William Johnson Manuscripts
in the New York State Library. This calendar was compiled by
Dr Richard E. Day under the supervision of Mr A. J. F. van Laer,
Archivist of the State Library. The work was begun while Dr Day
was in the employ of the University of the State of New York and
was continued after his transfer to the office of the State Historian
with the consent and by the courtesy of the State Historian, Mr
Hugh Hastings.

Sir William Johnson played such an important part in the colonial
history of New York, and these manuscripts throw such a flood of
light upon the period, that historical students have a right to expect
the State Library to make its treasures readily available.

Very respectfully

EDWIN H. ANDERSON

Director

State of New York
Education Department
COMMISSIONER'S ROOM

Approved for publication this iqth day of February 1907

Commissioner of Education

New York State Education Department

New York State Library

CALENDAR OF THE SIR WILLIAM
JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

IN THE

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

COMPILED BY
Richard E. Day M.A. Lit.D.

PREFACE

The documents described in this calendar are preserved in 26
large volumes in the State Library and number about 6550. With
the exception of those contained in the last volume nearly all were
public and private papers in the possession of Sir William Johnson
at the time of his death in 1774. Some were in the care of Guy
Johnson when he was superintendent of Indian affairs, and of
Daniel Claus, deputy agent, and were carried to Canada and Eng
land. But a large number of papers were confiscated with other
property belonging to the Johnson estate at the time of the Revolu
tion and were put up at auction at Fort Hunter, where they were
bought by John Tayler, who was an energetic actor in that struggle
and subsequently occupied many public stations. Passing by inheri
tance to his grandson, General John Tayler Cooper, they were given
to the State by that gentleman in 1850 and the next year arranged
and bound under the supervision of Dr E. B. O'Callaghan as vol
umes i to 22 inclusive. In arranging the papers, "Dr O'Callaghan in
corporated with them part of another collection of Johnson manu
scripts which had been deposited in seven bundles in the office of the
Secretary of State in iSoi1 and which were printed in the Docu
mentary History of the State of New York, 2: 543-1007; quarto
edition, 2: 315-583 ; of the papers there printed, 128 are now in vol-

'Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:1008; Q, 2:584.

0 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

times 1-22 of the Johnson Manuscripts, 56 are in the series of New
York Colonial Manuscripts and 1 1 appear in both collections.

The manuscripts contained in the three volumes that follow were
owned by the elder William L. Stone, and some years after his death
were sold to the State. William L. Stone, the younger, who com
pleted the Life of Sir William Johnson begun by his father, men
tions in these words in the preface to that work, the origin of the
Stone collection: ''After years of search, my father procured from
the Johnson family in England and from various other sources, a
large portion of Sir William's manuscripts."

The papers in volumes 23, 24 and 25 cover nearly the same period
as those in the 22 volumes preceding and constitute a parallel col
lection. In the calendar the entries for the several collections are
combined chronologically.

Volume 26 is made up chiefly of documents relating to the dis
bursements of the Indian department under Sir William and in the
period of Guy Johnson's superintendency. Many are warrants with
the annexed accounts which had been sent to the commander in chief
at New York. They of course have no part in the history of the
companion records. In addition to these transcripts of official acts,
the contents of volume 26 embrace a few papers associated directly
with the war for independence, particularly with events in Tryon
county. The manuscripts in this volume were obtained by Henry
Stevens at a sale of public record papers in London, and were pur
chased in 1866 by the State Library.

The State Library possesses an office calendar of the 26 volumes,
which was prepared in 1866. Mr D. J. Pratt, Assistant Secretary
of the Regents, performed the labor on the first n volumes, while
the remaining work was done by Dr H. A. Homes, librarian of the
General Library.

Certain papers which belonged to Sir William Johnson had a his
tory less happy than that of the manuscripts which compose the bulk
of the present collection. In a statement presented in behalf of Sir
John Johnson at the English Court of Exchequer in 1788, it was
declared that many of the accounts and vouchers of Sir William John
son, covering public transactions, were buried by Sir John at the
time of his flight from New York in 1776, and, when they were
recovered a few years later by a detachment of soldiers sent from
Canada to Johnson Hall, the documents had been ruined by the
dampness of the earth.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 7

Several rules have controlled arrangement and expression in the
construction of this calendar.

Letters written between January i and March 25 before the estab
lishment of the reformed chronology in England and her possessions
in 1752, have a compound year date to denote both styles of dating
or they are dated according to old style. All of these have been
entered as regards the year in accordance with new style.

With the exception of a few that are very well known and occur
in many different forms, proper names, including Indian names,
are spelled as in the documents. Titles before names are abbrevi
ated in most cases.

In entries representing letters, orders etc. addressed to Johnson,
his name is omitted after the writer's name. When the name of
the person addressed is wanting but can be inferred, it is supplied in
brackets.

W'hen the name of the writer does not appear in the manuscript
but is ascertainable, it is inclosed in brackets.

When the writer or the person addressed is the same as in the
paper entered just before, the word same is substituted for the name.
If, however, the name is wanting but can be inferred, it is inserted
in brackets.

In the case of papers which are printed in Documents relative to
the Colonial History of the State of New York or in Documentary
History of the State of Neiv York, or duplicates of which occur
in the library collection known as New York Colonial Manuscripts,
cross references denoting the place are inserted.

The aim has been to exhibit the contents of each document suc
cinctly, but to disregard nothing, allowing those who may consult
the calendar to judge the value or interest of many particulars
mentioned.

The documents represented in this calendar cast a vivid light on
military and political events and situations during a considerable
period of the i8th century, while they reveal the attitude of colony
and crown toward the Indian problem of that day and present a
picture of the transactions in land which engaged the keenest in
terest of English colonists. At the same time these letters, official
and military reports and records of public proceedings are invaluable
memorials of a strong and genial personality, around which ro
mantic interest continues to gather with the movement of years.

8 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

The preparation of the calendar was begun, under the direction
of Mr Arnold J. F. van Laer, State Archivist, when its author was
employed in the University of the State of New York; and, by the
courtesy of Mr Hugh Hastings, State Historian, to whose depart
ment he was transferred two years ago, the work has been carried
on to completion.

RICHARD E. DAY
October 29, 1906

1733

Oct. 26
Oswegey

1738

Feb. 6

Albany

Mar. 3
Albany

May 10

1739

May 10

CALENDAR
John Riley, letter accompanying present of four salmon. 23:1

Edward Clarke to Capt. Butler, at Fort Hunter, about

Dr Dishington and Miss Dick.
Same to same, about enlistments.

1740

Apr. ii
1741

Feb. 25
Albany

May 28
Port Royal,
Jamaica

June 5
Killeen

Sept. 7

Kingston

1742

June 4

Schinectite

1743

May 19
Oswego

July 22
Albany

Aug. I

1744

Apr. 21
New York

May 29
Mount
Johnjon

Receipt from Eias Carlock for 155.

Philip Livingston about purchase of wheat; thinks price,
33, 3d, will not be maintained.

Lieut. Michael Tyrrell, Johnson's cousin, sending an ac
count of the campaign at Cartagena and of Capt. War
ren's successes on the water. [Much faded]

Bryan Flood to Patrick Flood, of family matters.

Record of conference between Esopus Indians and justices
of peace: friendly assurances and presents exchanged.
Col. Gilbert Livingston clerk.

William Corry, asking a private meeting or arbitration
by Peter Warren, to settle a difficulty, in preference to
sacrificing friendship by invoking the law.

.1
Hyde Clarke, discussing matters of deal.

1:1

Same to James Stevenson, Albany, concerning Capt.
Butler's drawing pay. 3

[William Johnson] to his uncle [Capt. Peter Warren],
justifying land purchase by mention of fertility and
water power ; describing goods sent, and goods desired,
trading facilities at Oquago, character of Mr Barclays
petition, and the rage for land buying; and begging
that he may be favored with a visit.

23:2

i:4a

23:54
3

3:53

Hyde Clarke about promised " cutlash." [Not dated]
Summons issued by J. De Peyster and Philip Livingston
Junr. to answer for selling rum to the French and
Indians contrary to law. 1 15

Bond and judgment from George Swan. 6

S. Warren, aunt of Johnson, letter of condolence on the

death of his mother January 26. II

Wm. Johnson to E. Collins relative to a writ of certiorari. na

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1744
Sept. 1 6
Oswego

Oswego
1745

Jan. 15
New York

16
Albany

31
Fort

William

Mar. 15
Albany

Apr. 6
Albany

9
Albany

25
Albany

[May 26]

27
Albany

June 7
New York

II
Albany

16
Halifax

19
Albany

Thomas Butler to [Wm. Johnson], mentioning false
alarm of attack by the French, and asking for a boat
load of goods. 23:8

Same, concerning supplies. I :i2

Edward Holland about goods purchased for Johnson,
newspaper (New York Evening Post) forwarded, price
of wheat (35, id to 35, 3d a bushel), captures of French
and Spanish vessels by Captains Warren and Frank-
land, and hurricane at Jamaica.

Edward Collins about proceedings against counselor
Curry [William Corry?].

Capt. John Rutherford to Capt. Butler, at Oswego, call
ing for an account of arms, stores etc.

Edward Collins on payment of costs, a suit in prospect

and a letter from Currey.
J. Holland, announcing death of Emperor [Charles 7],

movements of Capt. Warren and Capt. Rutherford,

Capt. Butler's commission and Johnson's commission as

justice of peace.
Capt. John Rutherford to Capt. Butler, as to supplies for

[Oswego] garrison; frugality of the Assembly, Butler's

commissions of peace and commissary, expedition

against Cape Breton.
Same to same, concerning men to be sent to Albany.

Ed. Collins to William Johnson, asking a letter to Harme
Grote, Cornelis Grote and Johs. Veeder in the interest
of Arent Bratt's election.

Peter Van Alen and Robert Sanders on price of grain ;
also giving news from Cape Breton.

Edward Holland, acknowledging receipt of peltry, giving
directions for shipping flour, asking discretion in mar
keting the same, and reporting good news from Cape
Breton.

Capt. John Rutherford to Lieut. Walter Butler, Oswego,
concerning Indian affairs, supplies, Cape Breton, etc.

S. Ferrall, complaining of inability to find employment,
and asking advice about a journey to supposed rich
relations at Monseratt.

Robert Sanders, regrets at his absence from home on
occasion of visit; news of French and Spanish declara
tions of war against the Dutch; statement of prices of
wheat in Curasao and Jamaica; and expression of
willingness to lend money to Johnson.

23:7

1:8

23:10

1:16

17:109

1:19

23:11

:20

23:13

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS II

1745

June 25 Edward Holland on shipments, and political incident that
New York demands a scrutiny. 1 122

Same, informing of shipment of flour to Curasao, sale
[New York] of deerskins and price of wheat. 21

Aug. 15 John De Peyster, asking letters of commendation and

credit for his son in law, Volckert Douw. 23

Sept. 5 John Catherwood to [Wm. Johnson?], inquiring as to
New York character of Jane Watson, servant, and estimating

Commodore [Warren's] share of prize money. 23:14

Oct. 24 William Johnson to Col. Roberts, on preparations for
sending out Indian parties, and need of soldiers to
strengthen the frontier. 15

Nov. 5 Warren Johnson, brother of William, communicating
Portsmouth fact that he is to sail on man-of-war Kinsale, escort
ing a fleet of transports to Cape Breton ; and begging
for letters to their father. 16

26 James Willson, entreating Johnson to exchange his home
Albany for a safer one with him, the French having threatened

his capture or destruction. 17

28 Robert Sanders, relating a night descent of 400 French-
Albany men ancj 220 savages on Saratoga, and killing or cap
turing of 100 persons ; also mentioning prices of goods,
and consternation in Albany. 18
1746

Feb. 25 John Lynd on private affairs. I :i'4

Lyndsberry

28 Louis Schroedel, sending medicine and prescription. [In

Albany German, year doubtful] 27

Mar. 6 George Swan, asking for instructions, also supplies, and

Oswego sketching the condition of trade. 23:9

22 Price current of goods usually imported from America

London and from Albany. 19

Apr. 14 William Johnson to Capt. John Catherwood, acknowledg-

Albany jng receipt of notice of his selection by Assembly, on

Governor's recommendation, to supply Oswego garrison. 20

May 6 John B. Van Eps, concerning goods. 1 125
Oswego

6 John Fairly, concerning goods. 25a

Oswego

16 Anthony Duane about merchandise. 27a

New York

June 12 Capt. John Rutherford to [William Johnson?], sending
Albany letters, and communicating information of expedition

up the St Lawrence and other movements of troops. 23:21
July 7 Warren Johnson to [Wm. Johnson], announcing that he
Boston js raising a company of Irishmen for the Canadian ex

pedition, expressing fears for William's safety, and
conveying to his use, by direction of [Peter] Warren,
four four-pounders^ at Warren's farm in New York. 22

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1746

July 7

Albany

28
Albany

30
Albany

Aug. II
Boston

25
Boston

27
Albany

Sept. I
Boston

Albany

17
Albany

Oct. 3
Boston

Dec. 10
New York

Richard Shuckburgh, telling of defeat of the Pretender
by the Duke of Cumberland, killing of a Cagnawaga,
and reported arrival of Admiral Warren at Boston. 23:23

Gov. George Clinton on Indian affairs. 1 :28

Richard Shuckburgh, telling that an officer and 25 men
are to be sent from Schohary to protect Johnson and
adjacent settlements; mentioning alarm in Albany, and
expected arrival of Gen. Gooch. 23:24

Gov. George Clinton to Maj. Glen, directing that two
Cagnawages, suspected to be spies, be persuaded or
compelled to visit him (the Governor), and that this
policy be adopted with Indians from Canada, and giving
general details of forces available for defense of
Albany and the Mohawks. 25

James Willson, mentioning Boston's fear of smallpox,
safe arrival of Antelope, with Johnson's goods, praising
Capt. Warren Johnson, and suggesting a small shipment
of flour and butter. 26

Warren Johnson, mentioning his success in recruiting,
achievement of Cousin Terrell [Tyrrell?], and poor
prospect of early expedition to Canada. 27

Gov. George Clinton, authorizing issue of supplies to

Indian war parties. 1 :29

Same, instructions to William Johnson as colonel of

forces raised among the Six Nations. 30

Warren Johnson to [Col. Johnson] mentioning appoint
ment of James Rogers as sergeant in his company,
asking for 10 or 12 able-bodied men ; offering congratu
lations on influence with Six Nations, and reporting
that 3000 Frenchmen had landed at Annapolis Royal. 23 :28

Gov. George Clinton, discussing attitude of Six Nations,
relating conference with Oquago Indians, and mention
ing arrival of troops ("above two thousand") from
Philadelphia, the Jerseys and New York, orders to Col.
Schuyler for relief of Oswego, and the dispatching of
a party of Indians and whites against the enemy. 29

John H. Lydius to [William Johnson] reporting French
and Indian successes and siege of Annapolis, and giv
ing account of sales of skins. 30

Warren Johnson, intelligence of Vice Admiral Lestock's
sailing for Louisbourg and supposed reduction of An
napolis Royal; and request for news of friends in
Ireland. 31

Gov. George Clinton, asking Col. Johnson to buy him a
pair of black stallions, suggesting endeavors to hold the
Indians up to the work of scouting, and mentioning
that he has recommended Johnson to royal favor. 32

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1746
Dec. 22
Albany

New York

1747

Jan. 28
New York

Mar. 6
ii

24
Mount

Johnson

25
New York

Apr. 21
Albany

Warren Johnson, announcing arrival and purpose to visit

William's home. 23:33

John Gather wood about voyage etc. 1:31

Albert Van Slyck's account of "goods disbursed" at
Oswego and elsewhere in enlisting Indians against the

French. 26

Arent Stevens, concerning lost rum kegs, etc. 9

Thomas Butler, at Mr Foaling's, about cattle etc. 13

Same, on a trivial business matter. 14

Warren Johnson, announcing arrival in New York, in
tention to visit Philadelphia and expectation of going
to Louisbourg. 23:34

On the forwardness of the colonial troops and Six Nations
to engage in reduction of Crown Point. [Date uncer
tain] i :ii7a

John Lindesay, about deserters, news etc. 33

Receipt for work done by Pieter Cornu and Asuwerus
Marselis; amount £23, 2s, ii^d. 56

Mary Riordon, petitioning for assistance. 34

Gov. Clinton to [Col. Johnson], commending employ
ment of Indians, suggesting that they be sent to Sara
toga for scouting, arguing that persons who buy their
arms or clothing may be punished, ordering the capture
of Jancour [Joncaire], and considering condition of
troops. 23 :8o

Same to [Col. Johnson], giving further advice for scout
ing service. 81

Col. Johnson to Gov. George Clinton, representing the
inclination of the Indian allies to go on the warpath
rather than scout, reporting activity in sending out
scalping parties, but bewailing want of blankets, paint,
guns etc., and declaring readiness to assist in relief of
Oswego when lake opens. 35

Col. Johnson to Col. Jn. Stoddard, mentioning Massachu
setts bounty for killing or capturing enemies, and com
mending other uses for Indian funds. 36

Gov. George Clinton, explaining difficulty of obtaining
arms and goods for Indian service, expressing doubt as
to permitting Lydius to divert the Mohawk strength to
New England, and mentioning his advice to Assembly
to build two forts at Carrying Place. 37

John H. Lydius, concerning business matters. 1 :35

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1747

Apr. 25 Gov. George Clinton, inclosing paragraph of message to
New York Assembly on endeavors of some people in Albany to
maintain neutrality toward the French and persuade the
Indians to the same purpose; also calling for informa
tion touching the alleged scheme.
May 12 John Johnson on private affairs.
Smithstown

2'4 J. Roberts, commenting on behavior of companies whose
Schaneghtadey pay is in arrears, and reporting his orders to Capt.

Ross to occupy Fort William.

26 John Stoddard to Maj. Lydius (copy), relating to cor-
North respondence with Gov. Shirley on the need of money

Hampton to sustain the Indian service, explaining that disburse
ments for that end must be described as payments for
scalps and prisoners, giving quality and price of Indian
goods in Boston, and asking the price of English bills
of exchange in York money.
John H. Lydius on Indian parties, and business.

Albany

Col. Johnson to Gov. Clinton, pleading for money to pay
Indians for prisoners and scalps, appending list of 26
prisoners and 3 scalps, and pressing his excellency to
meet the Mohawks at Albany or — better — Mount
Johnson.

/tine 2 Teady Magin, mentioning Indians whom he has per-
Oswego suaded to enter the English service, and the intelli

gence that " seven castles of the foreign nations '' will
do the same.

6 John Craig, concerning supplies and private business.
Oswego

8 Reyer Boin and his brother in law, Acos Van Schleyck,
Burnetsfield asking for merchandise in order to trade at Oswego.

[In Dutch]

16 John H. Lydius, giving report of a hostile advance, and
Albany accounts of outbreaks against the French by Indians

hitherto in the French interest.

20 Account [by British commanding officer] of numbers and
Saratoga distribution of hostile forces north of Albany, and

enemy's preparations for reduction of the post at Sara
toga.

July 2 Gov. Clinton, prohibiting Joseph Clements from selling
Albany liquors to Indians and soldiers at Mount Johnson.

2 Same, ordering fort to be built at Canajoharee.

Fort
Frederick

30 John H. Lydius to [Col. Johnson], giving news of arrival
Albany of a fleet at Louisbourg; and announcing loss of one

man and recovery of 28 deserters.

23:38
1:36

23:39

40
•37

23:41

42
1:38

23:43

1 140
41

23:45

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1747

Aug. 13 Col. Johnson to Gov. Clinton : reports that he has sent

Mount goods to Oswego for "the foreign Indians," incloses

Johnson letter from Lieut. Butler at Oswego, and messages

passing between New England Indians and Mohawks,

announces approach of delegation of Senecas and

foreign Indians, asks payment of account to Anthony

Duane, describes difficulty of transporting goods to

Oswego, disappointment of the Indians and his expense

in entertaining them, and appends a list of goods re

quired for Indian service.

22 J. Roberts, in relation to call for more men.
Albany

22 H. Van Schaack about French blankets.
Fort Hunter

Evert Van Eps and others in relation to a murder.
Sept. / Gov. Clinton, acknowledging Johnson's services and de-
Ncw York nouncing insensibility of the Assembly, conveying re
gret of Gen. Shirley that Johnson objects to Lydius's
connection with Indian affairs, proposing plan to reim
burse Johnson for outlays for public service, and an
nouncing presence of Boston commissioners sent to
confer about protecting the frontier.

13 Warren Johnson, declaring purpose to go to England in
New York hope of obtaining commission, expressing concern over

his brother's perils, thanking him for a present, and ex
patiating on their uncle's victories by sea and conse
quent great wealth in prize money.

14 Gov. Clinton, writing that he has recommended the
Greenwich Oswego affair to Assembly, and has hopes of action

by the Boston commissioners for the Indian service,
but is uncertain about action of " ours."

Oct. 19 John Catherwood, acquainting Johnson with action of

New York Assembly in voting provisions for Oswego and with

the form to be complied with in obtaining payment of

£30 expended for " the far Indians" ; also inclosing

copy of executive message.

Governors Shirley and Knowles's order for disbanding
troops raised for expedition to Canada;

Philip Ryley, receipt for £60 for goods for the Cajugas.

28
31

Schenectady

Nov. 6

William Peters, invoice of goods.
New York

18 J. Roberts, writing that he will disband certain forces,
but has given Thomas Butler a warrant to enlist a
company, and will empower for the same purpose
any one Johnson may recommend.

Jacob Glen, urging acceptance of command of provincial
forces and informing that the Assembly has provided
for new levies and been dissolved.

Albany

Schondy

23:46
1:42

43
44

23:47

i:45
46

23:51

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1747

Dec. 12 Thomas Butler, informing that Dow and Ricktman are
Albany most talked of for assemblymen but are opposed by

John Cuyler, John Glen, John Lansing and Hans Han
son and mentioning the opinion that Johnson's influence
will decide. 15:1 73

John B. Van Eps, describing life at Oswego, a conference
of the Governor of Canada with men of the Five
Nations and details of business at the fort. 1 148

Speech of Stockbridge Indian to the Mohawks, offering
condolence for losses by war, and commending the
alliance with the English. 23:53

John Rutherford to [Col. Johnson], giving information
New York that Governor intends to reofficer Albany militia, ac
cording to Johnson's suggestion, but not till after
election. 55

Thomas Armstrong about price of goods, privateering etc. 1 132

15
Oswego

1748

Jan. 7

13
New York

25
Albany

Feb. 4
Schonacten
day

12
Albany

13
Albany

17
Oswego

29
New York

Mar. 3
New York

3
New York

Evert Wendell, receipt for £9, 155.

Memorandum of House resolve providing for Con
necticut company.

Albert Van Slyck, presenting request of Indians that Rev.
[Johannes] Schuyler may be allowed to minister to
them.

Arent Stevens, giving news brought by Cayoegers touch
ing intention of the French to strike Mohawk country,
Schenectady and Albany, and describing indifference
at the City Hall toward the messengers.

John H. Lydius, commenting on Governor's absence from
province, mentioning news from Oswego [no. 57] and
his own act in compensating the messengers.

Account of incidents at the post from December 10.
[Year uncertain]

Gov. Clinton, authorizing Johnson as colonel of the 14
companies raised for His Majesty's service to call regi
mental courts martial.

Report to Gov. Clinton of Council committee, James De
Lancey chairman, on Duke of Newcastle's letter about
Six Nations and destruction of French settlements at
Crown Point. [Also in Council Minutes, 21 1290-93]

Prayer of the Indians at Paumittunnauseu to the River
Indians for help against the French. Reply of the River
Indians, pleading their own distress and feebleness.

Gov. Clinton to Sheriff Jacob Ten Eyck, Albany, order to
deliver up to Col. Johnson a French Indian prisoner.

Same to Henry Holland or Gerritt Van Den Bergh,
order to deliver snowshoes and tents to Col. Johnsonf""

23:56

1:52

23:60

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1748
Mar. 12
Albany

Col. Johnson's orders to the troops guarding the city. 23 159

15
Mount

Col. Johnson to Gov. Clinton on barbarities of the
Caghnawagas and disgust of the Mohawks at not being
Johnson ajded by the militia [erased]. Also (March 16) to
Capt. Catherwood, describing temper of the Mohawks,
criticizing Collins and Col. Schuyler, expressing desire
that his commission as colonel of the militia of Albany
county may be sent him, and that he may have a guard
on his mission into the Indian country.

Gov. Clinton, ordering a conference with sachems of the
Six Nations to dissuade the Indians from visiting
Canada and to promise them an interview with the
Governor of New York.

Capt. N. Farrand, report of guard.

Col. Johnson to Capt. Catherwood at New York, men
tioning accounts, purpose to visit, attended by Capt.
Thomas Butler, Lieut. Laury and 50 men, the castles as
far as the Onondagas, and the propriety that he should
have a salary for commanding soldiers.

John Sloss, return of his company.

James Willson about coat trimmings.

18
New York

Apr. 4
9

Albany

29
New York

May I
New York

Albany

9
New York

16
Albany

June 6
* New York

II
Albany

Capt. John Rutherford to Capt. [Walter?] Butler, on
private affairs.

William Johnson's commission as colonel of the regiment
of militia for the city and county of Albany, vice
Col. Philip Schuyler.

John H. Lydius, inquiring about results of Onondaga
journey; also sending copy of John Stoddard's letter on
New York people, prisoners in Canada, and letter from
Israel Williams, Hatfield, giving names of prisoners,
and information of a projected French descent on
Mount Johnson, and an interchange of belts and money
between the Senecas and the French.

Gov. Clinton to Col. Johnson, requiring that 50 "fitt
Men " be directed to range the woods east of the Hud
son for the protection of the settlements, an allowance
for their pay to be made by Cornelius Van Schaick and
Robert Livingston Junr.

John H. Lydius about business and news.

James J. Ross, informing of arrival of privateer, com
manded by Capt. Burgess, with prizes ; and of his own
facilities for doing business.

Col. Johnson to Capt. Visgher, writing that he is sorry
about behavior of David [an Indian], promising atten
tion to the matter, and sending word to Mr Fry to
stop sale of Hquor to Indians.

i:57

58
59

23 :6i

1:60

23:62

26:125
1:63

23:63

l8 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1748

July 5 Gov. Clinton, announcing peace preliminaries, and dis-
New York cussing coming conference with Indians and supplies

for the troops. 23:65

21 Albert Van Slyck, describing an Indian attack near
Schonacten- Schenectady. 95

day

25 Answer of Six Nations [to Col. Johnson?], agreeing to
keep away from the French and bring down French
emissary, Jan Coeur [Joncaire] and pledging loyalty. 66

Aug. 6 Col. Johnson to Capt. Lindsay on relief of Oswego and
Mr Collins and Col. Morris's investigations of com
missary matters at that post. i :64
Fragment of petition of Indians to the Governor. 65

8 Capt. John Catherwood, notice that the Governor sends
New York £533, I3s by Capt. Dowe, and that the Boston papers

chronicle agreement of King of Spain to cessation of
arms. 23 167

16 Joseph Clement to Col. Wylleni Gansen [William John-
Old son], complaining that drink is sold in Fort Williams,
Condacktedic contrary to Col. Johnson's promise. [In Dutch] i :66
31 Thomas Armstrong on news and business. 67
New York

Sept. 3 Leonard Lockman, promising to make Johnson's services
Boston known to Sir Peter Warren and the ministry, mention

ing medicine sent, and expressing desire to obtain
Indian dress and weapons. 23 :68

6 Col. Johnson to Capt. John B. Van Eps at Oswego advis

ing of relief of garrison, and giving permission to
remain, discussing prospects of trade, price of furs and
skins and his own expected losses. 69

7 B. Stoddert on location of forces. i :68
Schonectady

9 Angelique Vitry, expressing gratitude for protection, ask-
Montreal Jng the release of her sister [Catiche?], and mentioning

that she has been robbed by the garde magasin at
Cataracouis [Cadaraqui] of a purse given by Johnson.
[In French] 24:33

16 Col. Johnson to Gov. Clinton, giving account of expected
Albany French party under flag of truce, with names of pris

oners of war at Montreal, and asking instructions. 23 :7o

16 Same to Capt. Catherwood, discussing commissions and
Albany French party on the way, and declining to be a member

of the Council. ! :gg

Oct. 2 B. Stoddert, reporting apparent miscarriage of provisions,
Schonectady fears of officers in Albany about pay, and unwillingness

of men to do duty. 23:71

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1748

Oct. 3 Same about provisions, continuance of soldiers under

Schonectady arms, Capt. Cleland's desire for " Two Cubb Skins,"

coming of French gentlemen [23:70], and purpose of

Governor to prevent sending of letters from Albany to

Canada under flag of truce.

5 Gov. Clinton to [Col. Johnson] condemning failure of
New York commissioners to supply provisions, discussing his de
pendence on the Assembly and the danger of premature
disbandment, declaring determination not to exchange
prisoners on terms offered, and asking aid to recruiting
for Shirley's regiment.
John H. Lydius about quantity of rum and flag of truce.

25
Albany

Mount
Johnson

Nov. 4

Dec. 7

Mount
Johnson

31
Mount

Johnson

Col. Johnson to Samuel and William Baker, London, on
mercantile affairs.

Hubert Marshall, list of accounts due to Richard Arnold
Marshall from men in Capt. Roseboom's command.
Also statement of soldiers' pay.

Col. Johnson to Col. Lydius, about M. Desligneris, of the
truce party, and his friend, M. Repentigny.

Same to [Capt. Catherwood?] mentioning weather (no
snow as yet), preparations to build house, marriage of
Tyrrel, etc.

Same to Samuel and William Baker, London, ordering
articles for house and inquiring cost of lead or slate
for roof.
[Gov. Clinton's] speech to the Indians, pledging protection

and good faith and asking support.

[Gov. Clinton's ?] speech to the Oneirlas, warning of the
consequences if they permit the French to build a
church by Oneida lake.

P. Felinck, giving Col. William Johnson an option on
his house, lot and barn, in the heart of the village near
the Meulen kill (Mill kill) adjoining the property of
Jan Coelon. [In Dutch]
1749

Jan. i Joseph Chew about journey to Maryland, trade with the
New York West Indies and letters for Lacorn and Stoddert.

i Christopher McGraw's order in favor of Arent Stevens

and John Visger.

I William Gof, order in favor of same.

6 Gov. Clinton, Fort George — information as to mission of
New York Capt. Stoddert to Canada ; mention of reports of
Lieutenants Holland and Mills on invalids in Sche-
nectady detachment, and of Collins's bad behavior ;
discussion of Indian grievance in case of children held
as pledges or slaves; and instructions for Stoddert.

2372

73
1:70

2374

23:106

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1749

Jan. 9 David Schuyler about a copper mine, owned by an Indian,
Canajoharie Jn which Johnson is asked to invest.

15 Joseph Chew, denouncing the peace preliminaries and
Philadelphia lamenting condition of officers who have entered the

service at a sacrifice.

22 [Col. Johnson] to Gov. Clinton: Will forward to Gov-

Mount ernor of Canada, by Capt. Stoddert, letter relating to

Johnson release of prisoners; promises to furnish affidavits

against Collins ; agrees to aid release of Indian children

held as pledges; asks Governor's assistance to prevent

Mohawks from going to war with Catabas ; and desires

money for smiths in Indian country and recompense for

his own disbursements.

Feb. 2 Saber Duplessy, acknowledging the honor of acquaint-
Montreal ance and friendship. [In French]

6 Gov. Clinton to [Col. Johnson], discussing compensation
New York of persons sent to Canada, redemption of prisoners,
payment of smiths, and death of [Philip] Livingston,
and giving a personal request of Mrs Clinton.
Governor of Canada to Gov. Clinton, arranging an ex
change of prisoners.
Robert Sanders about goods and news.

Mar. 6
Albany

6
Albany

7
New York

17
Albany

30
New York

Apr. 26
London

May 9
New York

13
Albany

27
New York

June 4
Oswego

Robert Sanders and Capt. McGinn's bill of goods sold to
Col. Johnson.

Capt. B. Stoddert about French gentlemen [1:73], busi
ness, and private affairs.

Capt. Hubert Marshall to Capt. Roseboom, at Fort
William, concerning disobedience of orders.

List of Capt. Marshall's men under command of Lieut.
Roseboom at the Mohawks.

Cadwallader Colden [to Col. Johnson], commending his
son John to notice, and mentioning tone of M. De
Lignerie.

Samuel & William Baker's invoice of merchandise con
signed to John Watts for William Johnson.

B. Robinson, forwarding letter and mentioning a cruise
by the Greyhound.

John Vanderheyden on business matters.

Jonathan Stevens about prisoners.

Cadwallader Colden, Fort George, introducing Prof.

[Peter] Kalm, a learned Swedish traveler.
Col. Johnson to Capt. Ross, directions for shipments and

request for books and newspapers.
John B. Van Eps on business matters.

1:76
23:83

102

1:113

77a
78
79
80

23 :86
1:81

23:87
1:82

83
23:88

89
1:84

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1749

une 7
New York

8
New York

July i
Stockbridge

4
Oswego

7
Oswego

Gov. Clinton, touching his attempts to obtain release of
Indians held by the French, artifices of Governor of
Canada, and measures for retaining prisoners in hands
of Johnson or the New York Indians. 23:90

Same to High Sheriff Thomas Williams, city and county
of Albany, authorizing to receive prisoners in hands of
Col. Johnson. 91

John Sergeant, seeking to create interest in project for
educating and Christianizing Mohawk children; and
mentioning patronage of Prince of Wales and Duke of
Cumberland. 92

Capt. B. Stoddert, discussing trade and devices of traders. 93

John Ackerman and Paul Combes on shipment of goods. 1 :8s

24
New York

Pieter D. Schuyler, for Hendrick, Indian chief, advising
Cannagoharie of invitation of Governor of Canada to the Indians and
his threat against them for failure to deliver up pris
oners.

Col. Johnson to his uncle [Admiral Warren], explaining
difficulty of obtaining repayment of sums expended in
public service, mentioning his influence with German
settlers and Indians, discussing superiority of French
Indian policy, declaring intention to attend to his busi
ness in view of neglect of his interests by home govern
ment, and speaking of a lawsuit.

Marquis de la Jonquiere, Governor of New France, to
M. Beaubassin, order to proceed to Saratoga with
David Abel, prisoner, to facilitate exchange of pris
oners.

Charles Lewis Reilly, letter of compliment [in Latin and
English] in which a visit is proposed.

Return of the first battalion of Albany county militia.
[Date uncertain]

Gov. Clinton, Fort George, discussing measures for ex
change of prisoners and approving Johnson's course,
mentioning letter of French engineer at Niagara, and
" Doctor's " receipt for money, and considering Oswego
garrison.

Cadwallader Colden, best wishes for prosperity, and
success in embassy to Canada.

James J. Ross on business matters.

Aug. 22
Quebec

26
Goshen

Sept. 7

New York

Coldenghai

25
New York

Oct. 12
London

14
Quebec

Samuel and William Baker on business.

Anthony Van Schaick on needs of Indians imprisoned in

Canada, and exchange of prisoners.
John H. Lydius on business and news.

23:94

1:86

23:96
1:87

23:97

98
1:90

23:99
1:92

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1749

Oct. 29

[New York]
Quebec

1750

Jan. 13
Dublin

Feb. 19

24
Dublin

Mar. 18
Albany

Apr. 2
London

Newport

IO
Albany

24
New York

28
Oswego

May 4

Germains Vitry to " Monsieur Jeanson, Orange," letter of
thanks for kindness to his daughters. [24:33] [In
French] 23:100

Le Chevalier de St Leger, at City Hall, referring to his
printed account of his " hard situation/' and bespeaking
Johnson's intercession. 101

Anthony Van Schaick, lamenting his condition as prisoner

of war, and desiring efforts to procure his redemption. 103

Col. Johnson to Gov. Clinton, describing fears entertained
by the Mohawks and seconding their request for a
company of soldiers at each of their castles. 104

[Col. Johnson] to same, stating importance of having a
capable agent, like Capt. Stephens [Stevens] or Lieut.
Fisher, at Oswego. 105

John Johnson to [Col. Johnson], his brother, business
affair of Sylvester Farrall, loss suffered by their
father, transactions and generous acts of Sir Peter
Warren, and reproaching for remissness in correspond
ence. 82

Col. Johnson to Samuel and William Baker, London
merchants, sending list of " trifles " desired — works in
history and natural philosophy, fiction, periodicals,
music, pictures etc. [Stone's Johnson, 1:546] 107

Warren Johnson about Col. Johnson's desire for an inde
pendent company, the latter's kindness, sentiment of
friends at Smithstown, Johnson coat of arms, regi
ment's orders. 108

John H. Lydius on boundary between British and French
possessions; inclosing letter (i :93a) of February 9 by
Thomas Hutchinson, at Boston, to Lydius on same
subject. i :93

John Catherwood, announcing that Johnson's accounts
have been allowed, but his commission not yet obtained,
that he will have a place in colonial Council, and his
Indian management will be considered by home govern
ment. 23:111

William Cozzens, inclosing letters, etc. i :94

Samuel Cramer to [Col. Johnson], after a visit to Mount

Johnson, recounting facetiously incidents of the return. 23:112
James J. Ross on personal affairs. i :95

Thomas Butler on business matters. 96

[Col. Johnson] to Gov. Clinton, representing the danger
to the Fsv/e, Nations from threatened French .reprisals
and emphasizing necessity of action for their defense. 23:113

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1750

May 16
Mount
Johnson

20
London

22
New York

June 29
New York

July 6

Oswego

II
Oswego

17
Oswego

Same, order for bacon in favor of Capt. Butler's negiro ;
with entry [in Dutch] signed by Kasper Leip.

1:98

John Catherwood, acquainting Johnson of his appoint
ment to provincial Council, and exhorting him to hold
the Indians to their fidelity. 23:114

Gov. Clinton, on warning given in no. 113, legislation to
authorize militia reviews, measures for protecting royal
prerogative, condition of claims for reimbursement
[1:86], and retention of officers on duty; with minutes
of Council, in which Johnson is authorized to take
measures for security of the Five Nations. 115

Gov. Clinton, giving instructions for exchange of pris
oners and mentioning proclamation to stop a traffic in
Indian children; with extract from Council Minutes
of June 26, considering complaints of Governor of
Canada and making complaints in turn. 116

Genevieve Lydius [in Canada?] to [Col. Johnson], send
ing two French coverlets, mentioning A. Van Schaick
and her husband [Col. Lydius?]. [In French] 117

Arent Stevens to [Col. Johnson] of a conference with
sachems from Annodagah, in which they explain the
visits of their people to the French, promising to
oppose them, and express regret at learning so late of
southern Indians' desire for peace. 118

Teady Magin, acknowledging receipt of goods, and men
tioning packs sent. 119

Same, on business matters. I -.99

Thomas Butler on trading matters.

Albert Van Slyke on pecuniary embarrassment.

100

101

Oswego

19 Thomas Cumming, thanks for hospitality and for knowl-
Schenecktady efjge concerning the province. 23:120

23 Samuel and William Baker on prices of peltry.

[Fragment] 1:102

Richard Miller, describing activity of opposition, and
inviting Johnson to influence selections for the As
sembly; Col. Schuyler, Peter Winne, Mr Collins, Mr
Depester, Hans Hansa, Long John Cuyler and
Suybrant Van Schoick mentioned in various relations. 23:121
Col. Johnson to farmers of Canajoharee, advising sup
port of Philip Schuyler and Hance Hansen [for As
sembly] in view of their pledges, but expressing some
doubt of the fulfilment. 78

[London]

31
Albany

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1750

Aug. 5

New York

7
Oswego

Sept. 7
Oswego

New York

20
Oswego

24
New York

Oct. 3

Mount
Johnson

Nov. 6
20

New York

Albany

Dec. 19
New York

1751
Jan. 16
New York

Thomas Armstrong, recommending George Armstrong
for employment as clerk and storekeeper.

Prof. Peter Kalm, acknowledging kind favors and prom
ising some return.

Capt. John Lindesay, congratulation on appointment to
Council, and account of border incidents.

J. Ayscough, conveying Governor's wish that Johnson
will come down to swear to accounts laid before
Assembly and inquiring about Mr Petrie's purpose as
commissary.

Capt. John Lindesay, desiring goods and the purchase of
a negro woman, and mentioning death of Canossidego
and Sadeganaughte, Onondaga chiefs, and the need of
filling such vacancies with " true " Indians.

Gov. Clinton, urging Johnson's presence in support of
claims, exposing misstatement of treasurer, and ex
pressing contempt for the Assembly.

[Prof. Kalm], letter of courtesy, in which a matter of
business is introduced.

John B. Van Eps's receipt to William Johnson for
£6, us.

Col. Johnson to David Jones, speaker of General As
sembly, letter to accompany a statement of disburse
ments ; containing explanation of manner of dealing
with Indians.

Same, to Gov. Clinton about smiths sent to Onondagas
and Senecas and expense attending his resignation.

David Jones, informing of sum allowed by House for
victualing Oswego garrison, and requiring to clear up
charge of having paid Capt. Visher ^25 for certificate
of provisions never sent.

Richard Miller on business transactions.

Memorandum of merchandise for Capt. Lewes.

I. L, postscript about French and Indians. [Fragment]

J. Ayscough, stating sum to be paid at once on Johnson's
order, insufficiency of money in treasury to pay addi
tional warrants now, and discussing conduct of
Assembly.

Col. Johnson to Gov. Clinton on failure of Assembly to
repay him for maintaining and transporting French
flag of truce parties, on Indian commissionership,
French policy in Ohio country, Cajuga chief whom he
has conciliated, right method in donations to Indians,
and his pleasure in membership of his excellency's club.

Gov. Clinton, inclosing bond to be executed in his favor
for security of a debt.

23:122

123

1 1103

23:124

125

126

1:89

23:127
128

129
:i04

105
106

23:130

133

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 25

1751

Feb. 8 Conrad Weiser on visit of condolence to the Onondagas

Philadelphia for the death of Canasatego — undertaken by order of

Governor of Pennsylvania; coming treaty at Albany;

and death of Col. [Thomas] Lee, president of the

council of Virginia. 23:134

14 Warren Johnson, asking favor toward Matthew Ferrell,

Waterford and expressing desire for a commission and military

service. 135

24 Col. Johnson to Gov. Clinton, explaining inability to pay
debt [23:133] at once, and condemning act which im
poses duty on goods sold between Albany and Oswego. 136
Mar. 20 Samuel Cramer to [Col. Johnson], begging assistance to
New York obtain some specimen of Indian carving. 109

20 Gov. Clinton, discussing accounts, duty on goods sold be-
New York tween Albany and Oswego, curtailment of Johnson's
claims by Assembly, and embarrassment resulting from
Johnson's withdrawal from Indian affairs. no

29 [Col. Johnson] to Gov. Clinton, discussing his personal
Mount debt and public accounts and his resignation of Indian

Johnson affairs, and introducing M. De Quaneay. 138

Apr. 2 [Col. Johnson] to Conrad Weiser, advice as to place of
Mount condolence [23:134], with comments on present temper

Johnson of ${x Nations, and praise of Col. Lee. 139

May 8 J. Ayscough, announcing the Governor's purpose to re-
New York Open question of reimbursement for provincial expenses
and desire for Johnson's presence; also the granting of
Johnson's petition for license to buy lands around Lake
Canunda. 140

8 Arent Stevens, information as to ownership of land
Schonectady [23:140] to be purchased, and advice regarding pro
cedure. 141
8 Robert Sanders on desire of the Onagonques for a con-
Albany ference, and Joh[anne]s Bradt's refusal to deliver up

Indian boy except for a compensation. 142

14 Schuckburgh, news of death of Prince of Wales
New York [Frederick Lewis], political and military gossip, desire
for Indian secretaryship, and opinion that Johnson's
interests require him to come to New York. 143

18 Gw. Banyar about license to purchase land, with descrip-
New York tion of requisite proceedings. 1:109

20 Capt. B. Stoddert, concerning trade and freight no

Oswego

24 J. B. Van Eps on petty affairs. Hi

Schenectady

29 Thomas Butler on dulness of the market for goods. 112

Oswego

26 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1751

June 18 Le Chevalier de St Leger at City Hall, to [Col. John-
New York son?], complaining of rigors of law and prison usage,
and entreating to intercede with Governors about to
meet in Albany. 23:144

June 30 Gov. Clinton to [Col. Johnson] about martens and squir-

Gr[een]wich rels. [Fragment] [Year doubtful] 1:1143

Sept. 2 John Colon, asking leave to pay note. 115

Oswego

2 Col. Johnson to Gov. Clinton, disavowing knowledge of

matter alleged in a letter of Mr Ferrell, informing of

French forces moving [in the west], and promising to

attend Assembly in behalf of his claims. 23:145

John Shirl in Ireland to [Col. Johnson?], letter of

friendship. 146

12 [Col. Johnson] to the Messrs Baker, London, on sending
Mount beaver and bear skins and gentian root [ginseng?]. 147

Johnson

20 Gamaliel Smethurst [part] invoice of goods. 1:116

Manchester

21 Sergeant John Ackerman, stating grievances and asking
Oswego aid in procuring discharge. 117

Oct. 8 [John Ayscough] of Governor's desire that Johnson will

Flatbush be present to aid effort for reconsideration by Assembly

of disallowed claims ; and that he will put in writing

recollections of interview with Indians on Mr Barclay's

land grant. [Mutilated] 23:148

13 Joseph Dwight on schools for Indian children instituted
Stockbridge through patronage of Sir Peter Warren and others and

Johnson's encouragement. 149

Nov. 13 Leonard Cozzens on Ferrol's departure for Halifax, hunt-
Newport ing hounds. 150

23 Anonymous letter on character and record of Matthew
Dublin Ferrall, supposed to be with Johnson. 24:30

Dec. 21 Jame Gimmel, intelligence, given by Indian, of French de-
Burnetsfield sign to settle by Oneida lake. [In Dutch] 23:151

23 Martin Kellogg to Hendrick, inviting him and other
Stockbridge chiefs to attend Boston conference, impressing im
portance of English alliance and soliciting for the Indian
schools. [23:92, 149] 152

31 William Corry to [Col. Johnson], promising covert
Corrysbrook political aid; and open support, if necessary, on condi
tion of protection against the opposition's resentment. 153
1752

Tan. 7 Account of communication from Onondaga sachem, re
lating attempt of English to make peace between Cata-
baws and northern Indians. [Signature lost] 156

21 John Seger about conference with Indians at Oneida

Castle. i:I07

21 Capt. B. Stoddert, on the road to Oswego, asking the

payment of £3, is to Thomas Butler. 23:154

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 27

1752

Jan. 29 Penelope Lindesay's affidavit that she is the widow of
Albany John Lindesay, late lieutenant in Capt. Thomas Clarke's

independent company of fuziliers, and has no other gov
ernment allowance than that about to be granted, sworn
to before Mayor Robert Sanders ; with certificate of
minister, John Ogilvie, and wardens, Ed. Collins and
Jatmes] Stevenson, St Peter's, Albany. 1:118

30 Arent Stevens on disputed votes depending on residence;
Schonectady mentioning voter that "must be taken care of." 23:155

Feb. 2 Hendrick Frey on an election matter. 1:108

Canajoharee

Mar. ii Col. Johnson to Dr Ascough, asking counsel for detec-

Mount tion of frauds in reports of duties collected at Oswego,

Johnson and in voting. Ii8a

15 William Printup to Col. [Johnson], sending names of

Onondaga sachems who have signed a deed. 23:137

23 Arent Stevens, introducing Canawago Indians and asking
Schonectady for them a view of perspectives. 1:119

To Lieut. William Helling [fragment, right hand half]. upa

24 Capt. B. Stoddert, account of observations by himself and
Oswego Indians, near Cataraque, of scenes indicating murder

and cannibalism. 23:157

Apr. i James Alexander, Jacob Vanthuysen and James J. Ross,
New York asking William Johnson, John Henry Lydius and John
Jacob Roasabone [Roseboom] to arbitrate a boundary
dispute. 1:120

May 8 Gov. George Clinton : license to Teady Magin to pur-
New York chase a tract of land (8000 acres) between the Canada

creeks. 4 :2O3

June i William Peters about rum and sugar sent. I :i2l

Schonoctady

3 John Ogilvie, acquainting Col. Johnson with arrival at
Albany Ogilvie's house of four Catawbas, with Cayuga prisoner,

sent to confer with Mohawks. 23:158

Aug. 4 Warren Johnson, sending intelligence of death of Sir
London Peter Warren at Dublin July 29. 159

4 Col. Johnson to John George Libenrood, London, on
Mount consigning ginseng and bearskins. 160

Johnson

15 Richard Miller about merchandise. 1:122

Albany

18 Thomas Benson to [Col. Johnson], before sailing for
New York London ; desiring to obtain Indian dress, praising his
entertainment at Mount Johnson, and telling of Mr
Thomson's vengeance on an offending printer. 23:161

20 Col. Johnson to John George Libenrood, mentioning con-
Mount signment of ginseng, and ordering goods ; also inclosing
Johnson letter for Mr Shuckburgh, a London stationer, with

order for Gentleman's Magazine, newspapers, etc. 162

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1752

Sept. 16 Same to Gov. Clinton, expressing hope that the latter
Mount will remain in the province, giving intelligence of

Johnson French and Coghnawagee movement against Catabaws,
mentioning requests of Indians, and inviting Governor's
investment in a land purchase. Also letter to Dr
Ascough, discussing land purchase and condemning
transaction of [John] Depeyster and [Volkert P.] Dow
as- a scheme of political revenge. 23:163

James Willson, on sending slave and sundry articles. 164

R. Shuckburgh, writing of Admiral Warren's death and
session of Assembly, and asking for ginseng, with pur
pose to introduce it into practice. 165

John Watts, informing of death of Admiral Warren. 166

Gov. Clinton, sending list of names submitted by Assembly
for selection of an Indian commission, and craving
advice. 167

Col. Johnson to William Baker, London, on goods for
Indian market, ginseng and instruments for surveying. 168

Dedication of satirical comedy, St Helena in Distress,
to Governor, Lieutenant Governor and Council of Con
necticut; with prologue [anonymous]. 109

Col. Johnson to Goldsborrow Banyar, on sending £213
by Capt. Jacob Bentheusen — proposing to enlist several
persons, the Governor included, in a patent. 5:I°9

Same to same about certain tracts of land — one near
the Susquehanna, one called the Stevens purchase, and
one running along Scochary creek. 114

Gw. Banyar, discussing proposed exchange, between Gov.
Clinton and Johnson, of a part of Stevens patent for
Susquehanna land, recommending Mr Dies, and con
sidering a risk in Susquehanna purchase. 117

R. Shuckburgh to Mr Pownall (copy), remarks on senti
ments of Indians, as learned in conferences at Onondaga
and Oswego, and need of a consistent policy in Indian
affairs. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 6:805-6] 23:79

Gw. Banyar, concerning purchase of land of Gov. Clinton, i :i23

Same, concerning security for money advanced by him for
Johnson in purchase of land of Gov. Clinton, also John
son's proceedings at Onondaga, new rules to govern the
taking up of lands and advisability of an early survey
of Susquehanna tract. 5:i39

Dec. 5 Copy of obligation given by William Johnson to Golds-
borrow Banyar to amount of £213. 1 1124

26
Albany

Oct. 7
New York

H
Greenwych

Nov. 5

Greenwich

Dec. 24

Mount
Johnson

1753

July 20
Albany

Aug. 12

Sept. 7

New York

[Oct. 30]

Nov. 5

New York

17
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1753

Dec. 5

1754

Jan. 10

Mount
Johnson

Mar. 19
Philadelphia

Apr. 2

Col. Johnson to Gw. Banyar, inclosing note and acknowl
edging favor.

1:125

May 9
New York

June 6

June 19-
July 1 1

July 23
New York

Mount
Johnson

Aug. 30

Mount
Johnson

Sept. 25
New York

Oct. 2
New York

Mount
Johnson

Story of Stephen Coffin, for six or seven years a prisoner
among the French and for a time in the French service :
describing French movements and military preparations
about Lake Erie and toward Belle River (Ohio).
Sworn before Col. Johnson. 23:170

Gov. James Hamilton, informing of purpose of some
people in Connecticut to seek an arrangement with the
Six Nations for occupying certain lands in Pennsylvania,
without the consent of that province or the sanction
of their own.

John Fitch and five others, committee of Connecticut
government, explaining and justifying Susquehanna
land scheme.

Gw. Banyar on land transactions and military affairs.

171

172
i26

Col. Johnson's order to officers of 2d battalion on account

of reported French advance. 23:174

Proceedings of congress of seven colonies at Albany on
Indian affairs, with plan of union of n in one general
government. [Not calendared in full; printed in Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:545-617; Q, 2:317-60; also, except com
missions, in Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 6:853-92; a
portion of the minutes of 27 June in N. Y. Col. Mss,

78:i4S] 1:127

Extract from deed obtained by Connecticut people [23 :
171, 172] from Indians; giving Indian signers, consid
eration, evidences, witnesses and boundaries. 23:172(2)
Gw. Banyar, concerning Maj. Washington's defeat and

affairs public and private. 1 1128

[Col. Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, replying on same subjects
and criticizing Maj. Washington severely. 129

[Col. Johnson] to Capt. Jacobus Vanslyke, or the
next commanding officer at Schenectady, orders for
equipment and guard, in view of the French attack on
Hosock. 23:175

Gw. Banyar on land grants, public defense and civil
"appointments. I :i3O

Same, concerning Albany civil appointments, land pur
chases, etc. 131

Postscript to above on Maryland and Virginia affairs. I3ia

Col. Johnson to Gw. Banyar, concerning Clock [George
Klock?], who has gone to York with supposed fraudu
lent designs. 132

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1754

Nov. 6

Fort
Frederick

30
New York

Dec. 9
Boston

17
Mount

Johnson

18
New York

24
New York

1755

Jan. 21

27
New York

Feb. 24
Boston

Mar. 13
London

17
New York

London

[Capt.l Hubert Marshall to Capt. John M. Roseboom,
commanding Fort William, about truant drummer, and
charges of delinquency. i:i33

Gw. Banyar on commissions of officers of Schenectady
companies and Indian commissioners' claims. List of
officers on back of letter. 134

Gov. William Shirley, sending letter from [John] Pow-
nall; also communicating purpose of the crown minis
ters to restore the Indian lands unjustly taken, sending
a message to Chief Hendrick, asking advice in Indian
matters, and mentioning his recent commendation of
Johnson to members of home government. 23:176

Gw. Banyar, concerning Klock's proceedings and land
matters, surveys, patent etc. I 11-35

[Col. Johnson] to Gov. Shirley on proper policy for
securing good will of Six Nations. 136

Gw. Banyar on military news and affairs; also proposition

of a colony from New England to Pennsylvania. 137

Same on military matters, including Braddock's appoint
ment to command, and on Klock's patent transactions. 138

Col. Johnson to Gw. Banyar about Schenectady officers,
land affairs (private), the Connecticut colony [23:171,
172 and i :i37] and territorial claims of the French
king. 139

Same to same on defenseless state of the colony and
Indian concerns. 141

Balance of account with David Quackenbush; memoran
dum by Col. Johnson. I25a

John Waldron's list of cannon and other ordnance stores
in and near city of New York. 142

Gov. William Shirley to Lieut. Gov. James De Lancey,
discussing movements against the French and proposing
Col. William Johnson as commander of Crown Point
expedition. 144

Dr Richard Shuckburgh on conference with Lord Halifax
and his lordship's good opinion of Johnson. 145

[Col. Johnson] to Gov. Shirley, Gen. Braddock and Sir
William Pepperel about expedition against Crown
Point. [Extract in Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y.
6 :946~47] 146

Gw. Banyar about conference with the Governor and
[Thomas] Pownall, and begging acceptance of the chief
command. 147

Dr Richard Shuckburgh on personal and public affairs. 148

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1755

Apr. 14

Alexandria
16

New York
23

New York

May I

3
New York

Stratford,

Conn.

Minutes of council at Alexandria, Va., consisting of
Gen. Braddock, Admiral Keppel and five governors.
Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:648-51; Q, 2:378-79]

Extract from above mentioned minutes, recommending
that Col. Johnson as Indian commissioner be intrusted
with the distribution of £800 in presents to the Indian
allies.

[Col. Johnson] to Peter Wraxall, asking him to serve as
secretary of Indian affairs.

Gov. Shirley's instructions to Maj. Gen. Johnson.

Johnson's commission as major general from Gov.
Shirley. [Commission without names of signers found
in N. Y. Col. Mss, 80:74 and printed in Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:651-53; Q, 2:380-81]

Draft of commission from Lieut. Gov. James De Lancey.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:653-54; Q, 2:381]

Gen. Johnson to George Croghan on securing aid of
Scarooyady, or Half King. Same sheet contains esti
mate of sundry expenses of Crown Point expedition.

Record of vote by Massachusetts Bay representatives for
payment of engineers.

Estimate of train and ordnance stores for expedition.

Jersey Assembly's estimate of expense for 500 men in

expedition.
[Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley, provisions necessary to

be made for Crown Point expedition; with estimate

of expenses of officers and men. [Fragment]
[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Shirley about necessary vessel

and forts.
[Lieut. Gov.] James De Lancey, directing the building

of two forts at the Mohawk castles.
New York Assembly's resolutions on commander's pay.
Gov. Robert H. Morris, of Pennsylvania, proposing, in

order to defeat Connecticut scheme [23:171, 172], a

sale to the Proprietors by the Six Nations of all

lands within the crown grant to the Penns.
[Gen. Johnson] to the several governors about artillery

and bateaux.
Gov. Shirley on officers' pay and other expenses of

expedition.

149

7 Daniel Gaus, for Mohawk sachems, about Peter, the
Canajoharee French Indian.

Thomas Butler to [Gen. Johnson], mentioning move
ments of French and Indians on Lake Ontario and
reports about the Indians.

14
Oswego

152

153
154

156

157
159

155

3:8
i :i6o

161
162

23:179

1:163
164

165
166

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

May 15 Hubert Marshall, giving orders and leave of absence to
Fort I Lieut. Roseboom.

Frederick

15 George Croghan, about Indian allies and personal losses.
Fort

Cumberland

16 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Shirley, conveying information

obtained from M. Silvester and wife about immediate
and also available strength of Crown Point.
[Gen. Johnson's] record of examination of M. Silvestre
[substantially the same as 1:169].

Mount
Johnson

16
16

Mount
Johnson

16
New York

Mount

Johnson

18
19

19
20
New York

Mount
Johnson
20

Mount
Johnson

23
Portsmouth

[Gen. Johnson's] memoranda for the several governors.
Same to Gov. Shirley about personal expenses, officers'
pay and Indian presents.

[Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey on same sub
jects.
Gw. Banyar, news of official proceedings.

[Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Braddock concerning Six Na
tions, etc.

[Gen. Johnson] to same, Jean Silvestre's account of

Canada forces.
Same to Capt. Orme, aide-de-camp, on policy toward Six

Nations.

Gw. Banyar, about military preparations.
Colden & Kelly, asking leave to send a young man with

goods along with Crown Point expedition.
Gen. Johnson to Gw. Banyar on public affairs.

Instructions, articles 90-93, to Sir Charles Hardy relative
to Five Nations and their confederates, especially in
the matter of land grants and purchases. [Also in
N. Y. Col. Mss, 81:91]

Gen. Johnson to Oliver De Lancey, about troops sent to
Oswego and need of funds for Indian presents.

Same to Benjamin Stoddert, Thomas Butler and Jona
than Stevens, tendering captains commissions for
Indian commands.

Gov. Wentworth, of New Hampshire, approving appoint
ment of commander in chief and stating readiness of
troops.

Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson] on London news, per
sonal and public affairs.

1:167
168

169

23:182

i -.170

171

172
173

174

175

176

177

178
179

3:30
1:180

181

182
183

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1755

May 24
Boston

25
Boston

27
New York

28
New York

29
Oswego

29
Albany

31
Boston

June i
New York

Mount

Johnson
[2?]

New York

3
Albany

6
New York

Gov. Shirley, pledging cooperation and influence. 1:184

Gw. Banyar, about military preparations. 185

Hints for commanding officer (per Mr Kennedy). 186

Gov. Shirley to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey on preventing

intercourse of French Indians with Albany. 188

Gw. Banyar, expressing surprise at Gen. Johnson's failure

to inform government of Indian matters. 189

Gw. Banyar, acknowledging letter and giving Council

proceedings. 190

Oliver De Lancey, about sending money by Jacob Van

Benthuysen. 191

John Bradstreet to Gov. Shirley, regarding route for

troops via Oneida lake. [Extract] 192

Same to governors about French movements. [Copy] 193

[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. De Lancey, for artillery, quar
termaster general and engineer. [Doc, Hist. N. Y.
2:654-55; Q, 2:382] 194

List of artillery stores at Fort Frederick. 195

Gov. Shirley's reasons for reinforcing the Niagara ex
pedition with troops raised for Crown Point. 196
Hints adverse to that proposition. 197
Massachusetts Bay enactment on same. 198
Resolve of Governor and Assembly of Connecticut
touching Susquahana settlement: justifying original title
of colony to the land, defending purchase from Six
Nations and appealing to public interest in behalf of
settlement. 23:180
Gw. Banyar on preparations for the war etc. i:i99

[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. De Lancey for a law against
selling rum to the Indians. [N. Y. Col. Mss, 81:7 and
Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:656-57; Q, 2:382-83] 200

Gen. Johnson to Mr. Banyar, replying to complaint of

Governor and Council. i8pa

Gw. Banyar, about application of May 29 [1:194], the

success of the patent and a survey. 2OI

Stephen Webster, reports as master boat builder. 202

Gw. Banyar, about engineer, Gov. Shirley, news from
England, nonreceipt of letters, completion of the
patent, French Indians at Albany, military affairs and
telescope. 203

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

June 6 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. De Lancey about location of
forts at Conhogoheny and Mohawk castles, gratification
of Indians at proposal to fortify, anticipations of
Indian conference, Capt. Mathews's arrival and lack
of stores for his company. [N. Y. Col. Mss, 81:12
and Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:657-58; Q, 2:383-84]
7 Golden & Kelly, invoice of powder, guns and other stores.
New York

7 Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, about public proceedings, etc.
New York

7 Massachusetts Bay allowance for pay of Indian officers
and Maj. Gen. Johnson, and other expenses of Indian
service. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:667-68; Q, 2:389-90]
Alexander Golden, about money advanced for fees.

8
New York

9
Albany

[Gen. Johnson] to Golden & Kelly, New York, ordering

supplies and trimmings.
Gw. Banyar, on public and private affairs.

10
New York

ii W. Alexander, as to obtaining consent of Indians to
New York build storehouses between Mohawk river and Wood

creek.
Gw. Banyar, about commissions and artillery cariiages.

ii
New York

Mount
Johnson

12
New York

Proclamation by Gen. Johnson, forbidding sale of spirit
uous liquors to Indians going to and from the confer
ence at Mount Johnson.

Golden & Kelly, asking draft on Oliver De Lancey.

[Gen. Johnson] to Thomas Pownal about Mr Kelly,
the proposed Indian conference and preparations for
Crown Point expedition.

13 Same to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, about hostile Indians
Mount lurking near Albany and measures for their capture,

Jolmson also about proposed conference.

14 Benjamin Stoddert, announcing approach with friendly
Harkermans Indians.

13 Capt. Will. Eyre, about troops and boats.

Albany

14 Gw. Banyar, about telescopes, Assembly action respect-
New York ing paVj gun carriages, vessel from Bristol, etc.

14 Gen. Johnson to Gov. Wentworth about Gov. Shirley,
New Hampshire troops, Capt Ayers [Eyre], etc.

Mount

Johnson

15
Mount

Johnson

[Gen. Johnson] to Mr Banyar about Gov. Wentworth
and New Hampshire troops, throng of Indians coming
to the conference, tardiness of governments concerned
in Crown Point expedition and private business.

2:34
1:205

206

207
208

209

210

211
212

213
214

215

216
217

218

219

22O
221

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1755

June 15
Mount
Johnson

15
Mount

Johnson

15
New York

IS
Boston

15
16, 18

New York
16
16

Mount
Johnson

16
Albany

Mount
Johnson

16
Mount

Johnson

17
Albany

17
Portsmouth

18
York

[Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey about Cagna-
waga Indians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:659; Q> 2:384] 1:222

Same to Capt. William Eyre about guns fit for use at
Albany. 223

Gov. Glen, South Carolina, to the king of Catawbaws,
warning of hostile designs on part of Six Nations.
[Extract of speech, date uncertain] 204

Gw. Banyar, inclosing list of Massachusetts stores for
Crown Point expedition, inquiring about gun carriages
and giving substance of Massachusetts resolves appro
priating funds. 2:1

J. Wheelwright's list of supplies provided by Massa
chusetts committee of war for Crown Point expedition.
[Other copies of same list are 2:19, 1:158 and 1:187,
the last of which has also list of supplies furnished by
New York] 17

Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, compliments and assurances. 2

Gov. Shirley, about march to Niagara, military stores,

news from Gen. Braddock, Indian affairs, etc. 3

Duplicate of part of No. 3. 4

Gw. Banyar, about gun carriages. [N. Y. Col. Mss, 81 :30

and Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:660-61; Q, 2:385-86] 5

Duplicate of part of No. 5. 6

Gen. Johnson to Oliver De Lancey, about remittances
and the Indians approaching Mount Johnson. 7

Capt. William Eyre, expressing solicitude about Crown

Point expedition. 8

Gen. Johnson to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, about pursuit
of Onogangeys, contract for building Mohawk castle
forts and number of Indians obeying summons. [N. Y.
Col. Mss, 81:28 and Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:660; Q, 2:385] 9

[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Shirley about New Hampshire
troops, Capt. Ayers, a quartermaster general, certain
provision for Indians, other needs of the expedition
and provincial remissness. 10

Capt. William Eyre, inclosing letter from Gov. Shirley,
with explanations as to alleged irregularity. n

Gov. Wentworth, inclosing resolve of his government as
to provision for commander of Crown Point expe
dition; also treating of quota, movements of New
Hampshire regiment and condition of the colonies. 12

Colden & Kelly, about shipments and purchases; complain
that velvet and Indian corn are hard to obtain. 13

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

June 19
Mount
Johnson

19
Mount

Johnson

19
Mount

Johnson

19
Mount

Johnson
19

19
Mount

Johnson

20
Albany

20
New York

Mount
Johnson

21
Albany

21
Mount

Johnson

Mount
Johnson

Gen. Johnson to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey about Gov. Shir
ley's dispatches and Indian conference. [N. Y. Col. Mss,
81:34 and Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:662; Q, 2:386] 2:14

[Gen. Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, about deficiencies in
Boston list of supplies, the building of bateaux and
gun carriages, allowances and Indian conference. 15

[Gen. Johnson] to Golden & Kelly about supplies re-
. ceived and payments. 16

[Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Eyre, Albany, about Gov. Shir
ley's diversion of troops from Crown Point to Niagara,
his rebuke of Capt. Eyre [2:11] and the Indian con
ference. 18

[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Shirley, concerning efforts to
secure Indian service, deficiencies in list of supplies,
action of Massachusetts Legislature as to pay and equi
page and relations with the Indians ; with list of things
needed for expedition. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:663-65; Q,
2:386-87 (Extract)] 24

[Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, inclosing copy
of answer to Gov. Shirley [2 124] ; also announcing
arrival of rest of Indians at the conference. 28

Ja. Stevenson about Gov. Shirley's movements, corre
spondence, express messengers and transportation to
New York. 20

Gw. Banyar, about books and telescope. 21

Arent Stevens to [Gen. Johnson], about arrears and in
crease of salary, orders received, vermilion sent, route
and treatment of Cayugas and Onondagas. 22

Gw. Banyar about general's pay, gun carriages and
bateaux, ordnance, appointment of paymaster, etc. 23

Capt. William Eyre about expected arrival of Connecticut
troops. 25

Gen. Johnson to Capt. Edmond Mathews or commander
at Albany; orders prohibiting ill usuage of Cagnawaga
Indians. 26

Capt. William Eyre, about grounds for encampment of
troops, need of additional stores, suspicious traders from
Canada, with more about Gov. Shirley's letter of cen
sure. 27

[Gen. Johnson] to commanding officer of Sir William
Pepperil's regiment, enjoining utmost caution lest any
one should offend the Indians. 29

Same to David Vander Heyden, Albany, intrusting orders
about Indians [26 and 29] and desiring that Cagna-
wagas may be informed of the orders. 30

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1755

June 21
Mount

Johnson

Mount
Johnson

24
New York

24
Albany

24
New York

25
26

Mount
Johnson

26
Albany

Mount
Johnson
26

Gen. Johnson to Indians, speech exhorting them to main
tain covenant with the English, reminding of its past
advantages and of injuries suffered from the French,
acquainting them with action of southern Indians in
joining Gen. Braddock, whose message to Six Nations
he will soon deliver. Note of June 26 appended; re
cording arrival of Cayouge and Chippewye delegations.
[Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 6:964-89] 23:183, 184

Maj. Gen. Braddock to Gov. Shirley, concerning allow
ance for supplying Indians with provisions and presents.
[Extract] 2:32

[Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Eyre, Albany, concerning encamp
ment grounds, need of . conciliating Cagnawagas, gun
carriages and inspection of company returns. 33

[Gen. Johnson] to James Stevenson, Albany, authorizing
him to press horses and men for carrying dispatches. 35

Lieut. Gov. De Lancey to Capt. Hubert Marshall, order
to deliver brass mortar and shells to Maj. Gen. Johnson. 36

Capt. William Eyre, about fulfilment of instructions, en
campment of New England troops, gun carriages and
guns. 37

Gw. Banyar about conduct of Indian affairs, New England
and Pennsylvania supplies, New York's provision, Lieut.
Gov. De Lancey's commission and instructions, anti-rum
law, policy toward certain Indians, military movements,
etc. 38

Same, conveying absolute orders for building gun car
riages at Albany; also information as to bateaux and
ammunition, and suggestions as to strength of Johnson's
command. 39

Vote of Massachusetts Bay province, making appropria
tion in behalf of the Six Nations. 44

Duplicate of 2:44. 23:186

Vote of Massachusetts Bay province providing for rein
forcement of Crown Point forces. 2:45

[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hopkins, Rhode Island, con
gratulations a"nd statements respecting military and
Indian affairs. 40

Capt. William Eyre, as to arrival and encampment of
Rhode Island and Connecticut troops and information
brought by a man from Canada. 41

[Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Eyre, Albany, expressing thanks,
approval and views about encampment of troops and
need of strict discipline. 42

Account of stores per sloop Stamford, consigned to Moses

Emerson, Albany. 43

NEW YORK STATIC LIHRARY

1755

June 27
Albany

Mount
Johnson

30
Mount

Johnson

Albany

July I
New York

4
New York

Capt. William Eyre, replying to 42 and adding remarks
about encampment, discipline, arrangements, etc. 2:46

[Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey about Gov.
Glen's letter to Six Nations, the Indian conference in
progress, labor and damage incident to it, reinforcement
for Gov. Shirley, gun carriages and bateaux and testi
mony of John Hart. IN. Y. Col. Mss, 81 144, inclosure
81:45, and Doc. Hist. N. 7,2:665-67; Q, 2:388-89] 47

[Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Braddock, mentioning information
given by John Hart and a warrior sachem from beyond
Lake Ontario, the great conference, the posture of
military affairs and commending Capt. Eyre. 48

Gen. Johnson's general orders for forces encamped at

Albany. 49

[Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Ellison, explaining absence
from Albany, stating favorable action of the nine nations
in conference and giving orders for proper treatment of
Indians (at Albany). 50

Capt. William Eyre, about building bateaux and gun
carriages, delivery of orders to Lieut. Col. Cole and
Col. Cockcroft, arrival of Commissary Pitcher, Maj. Gen.
Lyman and Boston forces and insufficiency of Connecti
cut boats. 51

Gw. Banyar, about delay of Assembly's action on quota
of expenses, state of the gun carriages and bateaux,
proposals for pay of artillery officers, gunners, patent
for people of German Flats and Mr Dies's favors. 52

Invoice of ordnance carriages and stores shipped
by John Dies by order of Lieut. Gov. De Lancey per
sloop Christina, directed to Philip Schuyler and John
De Peyster, Albany, subject to order of Maj. Gen. John
son; receipted by Tobias C. Ten Eyk, master. 53

Similar invoice shipped per sloop Schongtade, Isaac Swits,
master. 54

John Dies, inclosing above named invoices, noting for
wardness of additional supplies and announcing English
success in Bay of Fundy. • 55

Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], announcing Gov. Shirley's
arrival, capture of French fort, Beausejour, disposal
made of the prisoners, the naval success, authority to
draw on Gov. Shirley for deficiencies in supplies and
offering congratulations on result of Indian conference. 56

Note of secretary of Indian affairs at the conference,
about attempt of Col. Lydius to persuade Indians to go
to Niagara, and Gen. Johnson's prohibition of such
efforts. Woe. rci. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 6:986-87] 31

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1755

July 5

New York

6
Portsmouth

7
New York

7
Philadelphia

8
New York

Albany

9
New York

10
Albany

10
II

II
Albany

Gw. Banyar, describing a measure which he will propose,
mentioning the victories over the French, gun carriages,
powder, telescope, Assembly's action and personal
opinion on diverting troops from Crown Point to
Niagara, passage of supply bill, use to be made of funds
and news from Gen. Braddock. 2:57

Same to [Gen. Johnson], about commissioning officers and
health of the army, with inquiries and suggestions as to
sundry supply matters. 58

Gov. Wentworth, about movements of New Hampshire

regiment under Col. Blanchard. 59

John Watts, stating pecuniary supplies voted by colonies

and alluding to Admiral Boscawen's fleet. 60

Letter to [Gen. Johnson?] containing extract from letter
of June 17 by Admiral Boscawen, off Cape Breton,
mentioning accessions to French forces in " these parts "
and his capture of the Alcide and the Lys. 23:187

Gw. Banyar, discussing Indian arms and a gunner ; giving
description of Crown Point obtained from Indian
trader, etc. 188

[Gen. Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Lyman, inviting him and
the colonels in camp to his house. 2:61

Same to Moses Emerson, commissary general for Massa
chusetts Bay, order to issue more provisions to carpen
ters. 62

John De Peyster, New York commissary, to [Gen. John
son], return of stores at Albany. 62%

Colden & Kelly, bill of supplies. 97

Colden & Kelly, account current from September 21, 1753. 99

[Gen. Johnson], to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, about recent
good news, Gov. Shirley's near approach and the suc
cessful issue of the Indian conference at Mount John
son. 63

Moses Emerson, invoice of stores belonging to the Massa
chusetts Bay. 64

Elihu Lyman, account of Connecticut commissary and
other stores. 65

Chris. Champlin's memorandum of Rhode Island pro
visions and military stores. 66

Capt. Rutherford, Camp on Laurel hill, to his wife;
extract announcing Gen. Braddock's defeat and the cas
ualties among British officers. 67

Edward Gray, captain of Rhode Island regiment guard,
and Mathew Huntington, captain of Connecticut regi
ment guard, to Col. Goodrich, officer of the day; re
ports. 68

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

July 12

Albany

13
Albany

14
New York

14
Albany

15
New York

15
Albany

17
Albany

[Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Broadstreet [John Bradstreet],'
Oswego, inclosing order on Mr Mills for goods and
making mention of Indian assurances. 2:69

Col. William Cockcroft, report of the camp guards. 70

George Gardner, Rhode Island camp, Ebenezer Billing,
Connecticut camp, officers of guards, and John Pitkin,
officer of the day, report to Maj. Gen. Johnson. 71

Surgeon William Hunter's list of sick in two companies of
Rhode Island regiment. 73

Lieut. Gov. James De Lancey, introducing Capt. Patrick

Boyle as candidate for gunner. 74

Peter Wraxall, aide-de-camp, to colonels of regiments,

ordering rolls and weekly returns in specified form. 75

Gw. Banyar, recommending the bearer, Capt. Boyle, to
gether with Edward Collard, and recounting recent
news from Halifax. 76

Edward Collard and Gw. Banyar's agreement about pay

of the first and length of service. 77

Gen. Johnson to Maj. Gen. Shirley, inclosing engineer's
report of amount of powder necessary for Crown
Point expedition and asking that deficiency in colonial
supply may be repaired. 78

[Gen. Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Shirley, on correction of
record of Mount Johnson conference [2:31] touching
Niagara expedition. . 80

Capt. William Trent, at mouth of Conicocheg, to Gov.
Morris,. Shippensburgh, Pa., repeating news of Brad-
dock's defeat. 81

Memorandum of effective men in several regiments. 82

[Gen. Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Shirley, excusing delay in
answering communications from his Excellency. 83

John H. Lydius's memorandum of transaction at Mount
Johnson between Indians and himself; also Joseph Kel-
logg's statement of transactions in which he was con
cerned. 84

Memorandum of Lydius's and John Fisher's doings at the

. Mohawks' castle, in presence of Capt. Ferrall and

others. 8$

Isaac Staats's declaration relating to engaging Stockbridge

Indians to go to Niagara. 86

Gen. Johnson to Maj. Gen. Shirley, about procuring
Indians. 87

Same to Maj. Gen. Lyman, instructions regarding strength
of command, review, construction of magazines, opening
road, council of war, discipline, Indian scouts. 88

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 41

1755

July 17 Same to Col. Titcomb, or the commanding officer in
Albany camp, about examination for gunners by Capt. Eyre,

change of encampment and observance of camp duty. 2:89
17 John Dies, bill of charges to province of New York for
New York ordnance carriages and stores shipped to Albany, care

of Messrs Schuyler and De Peyster. 90

17 Golden & Kelly, bill of supplies. 96

New York

17 Maj. Gen. Shirley, criticizing secretary for Indian affairs
Albany regarding note in record of Mount Johnson conference

[2:31,80], complaining that Johnson should have ex
punged note, indicating limitations of Johnson's com
mission, asking an Indian escort, returns of suite and
officers of Indians, also information about presents to
western Indians, and promising to give commissions
recommended by Johnson. IOO

18 John Dies, about stores just forwarded, gunners, bravery

New York of Capt. Boyle and advances of money. IOI

18 Richard Peters to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, with news
Philadelphia of Gen. Braddock's defeat. IO2

19 James Kinneer, aide-de-camp, for returns of commissions
Albany of Indian officers, on behalf of Maj. Gen. Shirley. 103

19 Maj. Gen. Shirley, as to inducing Mohawks and other
Albany Indians of Five Nations to prevent the passage of

French Indian spies. 104

Lieut. Col. Ellison to Maj. Gen. Shirley; extract on same
Schenectady subject as 104. 10$

19 Gw. Banyar, about Braddock's defeat and its effects, the
New York Niagara expedition and military supplies. 106

- 19 Richard Peters to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, with more
Philadelphia recent and more favorable news of the Braddock disaster. 107
19 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], about caution to Brazier,
Braddock's defeat, Niagara and Crown Point expedi
tions, French fleet at Louisburgh, etc. 108
Peter Wraxall to [Gen. Johnson], mentioning gout and
arrangement with Mr De Peyster for Indian supplies,
discussing draft of answer to Gen. Shirley's censorious
letter [2:100?] and counseling social reserve for the
present. IOQ

19 Oliver De Lancey's account against Maj. Gen. Johnson. 91

20 Gen. Johnson to Maj. Gen. Shirley, about garrisons for

Indian castles and means of supporting them. Ill

20 Maj. Gen. Shirley, answering letter of same date [2:111]. no
Albany

20 Charles Read to Gov. Belcher, giving what purported to
Burlington be favorable advices from Gen. Braddock. 112

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755
July 21

21
Albany

22
New York

New York

22
Albany

23
23
25

26
26

Gw. Banyar, about Gen. Braddock's defeat, mortar and
shells ordered, regret concerning Niagara, Mr Dies's
account and the payment of it. 2:113

[Gen. Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, on Indian affairs.
[Badly mutilated and obliterated] [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:671-74; Q, 2:391-93 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
6:961-63] 114

Ja. Stevenson about sending letters. 115

Account of supplies lent to Mr Wraxall by John De

Peyster [2:109]. II^

Golden & Kelly, bill of supplies. 93

Joseph Greswold's bill of supplies furnished to Mr Gol
den [Golden?]. 95

John Dies, mentioning shipment of mortars and shells
and giving modified news of Braddock's defeat, personal
speculations and warning against assassination by
French Indians. 117

Gen. Johnson to Myndert Wemp, as smith for Senecas
and Cayugas, instructions as to work, sending and
receiving intelligence, interception of French spies and
pay for services. 118

Maj. Gen. Shirley, summons in haste, on account of

dispatches from Virginia. 119

Gw. Banyar, repeating more favorable news from Brad-
dock and his army and discoursing about shipment of
mortars etc. 120

Same, inclosing copy of Charles Read's letter to Gov.
Belcher. 121

Dr Middleton's report of disabilities in New York regi
ment. 122

Gw. Banyar, confirming Gen. Braddock's defeat, inclosing
copy of Capt. Rutherford's letter [2:67],;with reflec
tions, counsel and encouragement. 123

Maj. Gen. Shirley to Abram Mortier, deputy paymaster
at Boston, warrant for ^3000 in favor of Maj. Gen.
Johnson. 124

[Gen. Johnson] to John Watts, inclosing Gov. Shirley's
warrant on Mr Mortier, deputy paymaster at Boston,
for £3000; with facts and comments about movements
of forces, Braddock, provision for contingent charges
and pressure of duties. 79

Col. Christo. Harris's weekly returns of Rhode Island
regiment. 72

Col. Moses Titcomb's weekly return of his regiment. 125

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1755

July 26 Col. William Cockcroft, camp at the Flatts, weekly return
to [Gen. Johnson] of six New York companies; also
Lieut. Col. Nathan Whiting's weekly report of Col.
Elizur Goodrich's regiment.

26 Gw. Banyar, discussing causes of Braddock's defeat and
advising a style of warfare after French and Indian
fashion, with remarks on Niagara and Crown Point
expeditions, etc.

26 Maj. Gen. Shirley to [Gen. Johnson], instructions to be
Schenectady observed in case of retreat from Crown Point.

26 Colonels Moses Titcomb and Ephraim Williams, com
plaint about commissary arrangements at Albany.

26 Arent Stevens, concerning Col. Lydius's and Mr Alex-
Schonectady ander's efforts to enlist Indians.

27 [Gen. Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Lyman, giving caution
Albany against surprise on the march, directions about Indians,

punishment of offenses and immorality in camp, report
about Braddock and time when next division will
follow. Also an order to Col. Elizur Goodrich to move
to the Flatts.

27 /vrent Stevens to [Gen. Johnson], about Gen. Shirley's
Schonectady agents with the Indians.

28 Gen. Johnson's general orders, concerning absentees,
Albany allowance of rum, license to sell liquor, inspection

returns, field officers of the day, readiness for march
ing orders and adjutant service.

Peter Wraxall to [Gen. Johnson], on successful efforts
to procure money and pocket pistols. [Date uncertain]

29 Capt. Matthew Ferrall, concerning Col. Lydius's be-
Mount havior at the Mohawk castle.

Johnson

29 [Gen. Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Shirley, inclosing extract
from Capt. Rutherford's letter to his, Rutherford's,
wife and discussing Indian matters at issue.

[Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Eyre, orders to get artillery
ready.

John De Peyster's account of provisions drawn from
New York stores.

Gw. Banyar, more about Braddock's defeat, the Niagara
and Crown Point expeditions, Pennsylvania's action,
the fleet.

[Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, excusing fail
ure to write letters and send proceedings of Mount
Johnson Indian conference, denouncing Gov. Shirley's
mischievous Indian measures, considering policy sug
gested by Braddock's disaster, the calling of a grand
council of colonies, the virtues needed, invoking Divine
aid and expressing hope of retaining Indian allies.

2:126

127
128
129
130

Albany

29
Albany

30
New York

30
Albany

132
133

23 :200

2:134

135

136

137

138

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

July 30
Albany

31
Albany

Aug. i

Albany

New York

Albany

I
Albany

2
Albany

New York

Commissary Richard Smith8s list of military stores. 2:92

[Gen. Johnson] to Col. William Cockcroft, about Capt.
Maginnis [William McGinn-is] and an offender. . 139

Same to Thomas Pownell, on Gov. Shirley's course with

the Indians. 140

[Gen. Johnson] to Schuyler and De Peyster, order for
commissary and paymaster and supplies for New York
regiment. 193

[Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Robert Orme, on provincial
allowances for Indians, Shirley's behavior and move
ments of Johnson's command. 141

Same to Mayor Hansen, Albany, about preventing sale

of rum to Indians. 142

Cornelius Cuyler's calculation of distance from Albany

to Crown Point. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:287; Q, 4:185] 143

Gw. Banyar, giving his sentiment as to the Six Nations,
and the views of the Council touching disposition of
forces. 144

Peter Wraxall to Col. Cockcroft, authorizing a detail
of 25 men to guard workmen gathering wheat. 145

Gen. Johnson's orders and instructions for Col. Moses
Titcomb, commanding 2d division of provincial forces,
under marching orders. 146

[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Wentworth, informing of non-
arrival of New Hampshire troops and blaming Legis
lature. 149

Same to Capt. Webster, superintendent of carpenters,
and to Richard Smith, commissary of artillery, in
structions to obey Capt. Eyre's orders. 150

Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, answering No. 138, regretting
Gov. Shirley's interference with Indian affairs and Gen.
Braddock's defeat and death and giving counsel and
encouragement. 151

Col. Moses Titcomb's division returns at the Flatts. 152

Gen. Johnson to Col. Moses Titcomb, ordering detail of

men for bateaux. 153

Maj. Eben'r Nichols, report as field officer of the day. I53a

[Gen. Johnson] to Moses Emerson, commissary general
for Massachusetts, order to furnish bags for powder. 154

Gw. Banyar, about panic, Governors "De Lancey and Shir
ley, losses at Fort Duquesne, the importance of early
operations against Crown Point, Council proceedings,
etc. 155

Arent Stevens's account current of supplies furnished. 156

Gw. Banyar, urging attention to transportation matters,
and the employment of carpenters, smiths and men
knowing road. 157

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1755

Aug. 6

New York

6
8

Albany

14
Portsmouth

Great Carry
ing Place

New York

Great Carry
ing Place

17
18

Same about Gov. Dinwiddie's dispatch, action of Pennsyl
vania, ambuscades, Gov. Shirley's opposition and Mr
Pownall's friendliness. 2:158

[Gen. Johnson] to John Watts, about money, Gov. Shir
ley's doings, the intended march, breakage of gun car
riage, etc. 159

Gw. Banyar, inclosing Assembly resolution to raise re
inforcements, and intimating like action by Connecticut
and Massachusetts. [N. Y. Col. Mss, 81:104 and Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:676; Q, 2:394] 160

Richard Smith's list of stores sent to camp August 2
and of those remaining in Albany August 6. 161

Sundry accounts of bateaux delivered at Albany on ac
count of Gen. Johnson. 98

Gen. Johnson to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, censuring Gen.
Shirley, denouncing scandalous conduct of Shirley's
agents among the Indians and announcing that he will
march on the morrow. 23:189

Jan Van Buren, Jacob van der Heyden, Peter Schuyler,
Matthyas Vanderheyden and other freeholders north of
Albany, petition that troops may be left for their pro
tection till harvests are secured. 199

Gov. Wentworth, expressing surprise and regret at failure
of New Hampshire troops to arrive. 2:162

[Gen. Johnson] to the several governors, inclosing minutes
of council of war and urging speedy reinforcement.
Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:678-80; Q, 2:395-96] 164

[Gen. Johnson] to Hansen and Cuyler, commissaries,
about supplies withheld from Col. Blanchard's New
Hampshire regiment. 166

Minutes of council of war, held at Great Carrying Place,
on subject of reinforcements. [N. Y. Col. Mss, 81 :n8
and Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:680-81; Q, 2:396] 167

Gw. Banyar, about Col. Dunbar's forces, Council pro
ceedings, disposition of troops, and erection of forts in
Crown Point expedition, fast day, condition of Louis-
burgh, Mr Pownall's opinion of Gov. Shirley's transac
tions, etc. 168

Col. Timothy Ruggles, report as field officer of the day. 169

Gen. Johnson to Col. Joseph Blanchard, about procuring

supplies and transportation. 170

Gw. Banyar, about change of Col. Dunbar's orders, re
inforcements and pitch and oakum. 171

Minutes of council of war at the Great Carrying Place,
providing for advance force under Gen. Lyman to cut
road to South Bay and for erection of forts. 172

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Aug. 18 Surgeon Peter Middleton's list of sick in New York

regiment. 2:173

18 Gen. Johnson to Col. Blanchard, orders to guard supply

train. I73a

19 Benjamin Bancroft and Benjamin Wells's returns of

Fort Connecticut commissary stores at Great Carrying Place. 163

Nicholson

19 John Dies, about shipment of oakum and pitch, with
New York scheme for landing troops in face of enemy. 174

19 [Surgeon] William Hunter's list of sick and wounded in

Col. Christopher Harris's regiment. I74a

20 Proceedings and sentence of general court martial on

Lieut. Noble of Col. Pomroy's company, Col. Williams's
regiment, for exciting mutinous disposition in soldiers. 175

20 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hopkins, Rhode Island, per-
Great Carry- milling Col. Harris, the bearer, to be absent on business

ing Place and to state details to his Honor. 176

Same to Col. Moses Titcqmb and other officers named;
warrant for holding general court martial. 177

21 Lieut. Col. Jonathan Bagley, officer of the day at Great

Carrying Place camp, report to commanding general. 178

22 Gen. Johnson to Col. Blanchard, inclosing order on com

missaries at Albany, for stores for his New Hampshire
regiment and requiring him to convoy provisions to
the camp. 179

22 Same to Moses Emerson, Lyman, Schuyler and other

commissaries, order in favor of Col. Blanchard. 180

22 Wolter Groesbeck and Gysbert Oosterhoudt's list of

wagoners deserting from Great Carrying Place camp. 181

22 Gen. Johnson to Sybrant Van Schaik about prosecution
Great Carry- of same. 148

ing Place

22 Proceedings of council of war held at Great Carrying

Place camp, continuing two days, determining that ex
pedition should proceed with utmost dispatch and re- *
quiring reinforcements, clothing and bedding. [In part
in Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 6:1000-2] 182

23 Peter Thomson, Great Carrying Place camp, return of

prisoners under his charge. 183

23 Gw. Banyar, about the conduct of the expedition, device
New York for landing troops, orders to Col. Dunbar for second

attempt on Fort Duquesne, Gov. Shirley, allowance of
Connecticut troops, armorer for expedition, care of
health, news, reinforcements. 184

24 [Gen. Johnson] to the several governors, inclosing
Great Carry- minutes of council of war, enforcing its conclusions and

ing Place announcing immediate purposes. 185

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 47

1755

Aug. 24 Col. Edward Cole, report as field officer at Great Carry
ing Place. 2:186
Jehosaphat Starr to Col. Cole, officer of the day, report of

quarter guard in Col. Goodrich's regiment. 187

24 Geo. Gardner's report as officer of guard of Col. Harris's

Rhode Island regiment. l87a

24 [Gen. Johnson's] order on Albany commissaries in favor

of Indians. 188

25 [Gen. Johnson] to Thomas Pownall, about vexations from
Great Carry- Ind;ans, Gen. Shirley and desire to be fairly judged in

ing Place England. 189

26 [Gen. Johnson's] instructions to Maj. Gen. Lyman, Great

Carrying Place. 190

Capt. Eyre's list of artillery stores for second division. 191

29 Gen. Johnson to Maj. Gen. Lyman, about arrival, building
Lake George fort, sending artillery and pioneers, care of wagons,

desertion of wagoners. 192

Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], confidential note about

discussions in Council. 147

B. Stoddert, description of Fort St Frederick (Crown

Point). 194

Sept. i [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley, mentioning impaired
Lake George health, work of defense at Great Carrying Place,
(erased portion concerning Cagnawagas, council of
war, etc.) march hither, fort in progress, advices from
Gen. Lyman at Great Carrying Place, loss of two men,
reinforcements from Connecticut, and Indians from
Canada. 195

2 Robert Orme to [Gen. Johnson], about the expedition,
Philadelphia Gen. Shirley, papers in hands of Col. Dunbar, copies of

papers to be taken to England, means of properly repre-
sentmg Johnson's services to English ministers, one Mr
Shaw, etc. 197

3 Col. Timothy Ruggles, appointment of regimental court

Lake George martial. 198

Daniel Claus's information as to efforts of Shirley's
agents, Lydius and Fisher, to prevent Indians from
joining Johnson, and action of Hendrick and others to
defeat their influence. 3:17

3 [Gen. Johnson] to the Lords of Trade concerning

Lake George messages to Cagnawagas urging neutrality, gross be
havior of Gov. Shirley's agents among the Indians, Shir
ley's pretext, writer's unwillingness to be charged with
Indian affairs unless independent of colonial governors
and progress of the Crown Point expedition. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:684-89; Q, 2:309-401 and Doc. rel. to
Col. Hist. N. Y. 6:993-97] 2:199

48 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Sept. 4 [Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey about arrival,
Lake George building of fort, defenses at Great Carrying Place, dis
affection of troops about pay and work, inferiority of
officers with few exceptions, imprisonment for selling
rum to Indians, want of wagons, number of Indian
allies, scouting parties and renaming of lake. 2:200

4 Same to Thomas Pownall, inclosing communication to
Lake George Lords of Trade [199], and enlarging on Gen. Shirley's
enmity, want of wagons, low morale of the expedition,
patriotism of Albanians, newspaper misrepresentations,
liberty of the press, publication of facts 'in Franklin's
paper, Indian speech. 201

4 Gw. Banyar, about express, arrival of Sir Charles Hardy,

lack of news, etc. 202

List containing names of places, Quebec etc., with unex
plained column of figures. 202a

5 Proceedings of council of war respecting number of
Lake George officers and men requisite to garrison the fort at Great

Carrying Place, also forbidden sale of rum to Indians. 203

6 Gen. Johnson to Col. Blanchard, about disposition to be
Lake George made of his regiment, now on duty at Great Carrying

Place. 204

7 Proceedings of council of war : decision to build a fort
Lake George here ; intelligence from Indian scouts through Mohawk

sachem, Hendrick, indicating an attack at Great Carry
ing Place; preparation for same. 205-7
Indians' draft of the French encampment. 208
9, 10 [Gen. Johnson] to the several governors, report of battle
Lake George of the 8th, in which the several actions are described,
forces and losses estimated, capture of Gen. Dieskau
and death of [Legardeur de] St Pierre, also deaths of
Colonels Williams and Titcomb, Captains Farrell, Stod-
dert, Stephens and Magin [McGinnis] -and other
officers, and Chief Hendrick mentioned. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:691-95; Q, 2:402-5 (from London Mag. 24)
and Gentleman's Mag. 25:518] 23:190
9? Examination of French prisoners taken in attack on

Johnson at Lake George. 2 :209

9 Minutes of council of war, dispatches ordered to the
Lake George several governments concerned, and better posture of

defense for the present army. 211

Gen. Johnson to Capt. Peter Wraxall, instructions for
mission to several governors, to convey papers (list
given) and seek opinions. 196

10 George Croghan, Cumberland co., Pa., about Indian

affairs in that region. 212

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 49

1755

Sept. 12 Maj. Gen. Shirley, about late correspondence, disappoint-
Oswego ments, pressure of business incident to chief command,

reinforcements, instructions to Col. Dunbar, Crown
Point expedition, probable strength of the French,
Indian affairs, and asking copy of instructions and com
mission given by Gen. Braddock. 2:213

12 Hubert Marshall, offering congratulations on rumored
Albany victory. 214

13 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], mentioning report of the

victory, official party about to visit Albany, and Gov
ernor's good opinion of Johnson. 23:191

14 Col. William Cockcroft, about wagon guard, departure
Great Carry- of John Thompson (Mohawk), allowance of rum, va-

ing Place cancies in regiment, prisoners in charge. 2:215

14 Minutes of council of war, on reinforcing garrison at
Lake George Great Carrying Place, and building more than a merely

picketed fort at this camp. 216

Copy in part of same. 23:185

15 [Gen. Johnson] to the mayor and magistrates of Albany,
Lake George warrant for impressing wagons and horses in Albany

and other counties, also instructions regarding French
prisoners. 2:217

Outer leaf of Gen. Johnson's letter to mayor and magis
trates of Albany with warrant for impressing wagons
etc. ; also, on other side of leaf, a fragment in French,
about Baron de Diersau [Dieskau] and de Barnier,
aide-de-camp. 210

15 Same to Col. Cockcroft, about vacancies in regiment
Lake George [2:215], allowance of rum, care of French prisoners in
cluding Baron Dieskau, and their removal to New
York, wagons, stores, etc. 218

16 Same to Capt. Marshall, about custody of Baron de
Lake George Dieskau and his aide-de-camp and their security

against impertinent curiosity. 219

1 6 [Gen. Johnson] to Dr Middleton, instructions relative to
Lake George care of Baron Dieskau. 220

Account of strength of French army copied from paper

of the French general. [In French] 221

1 6 [Gen. Johnson] to Sir Charles Hardy, Governor of New

Lake George York, about general letter to governors, particulars of

recent engagement, Baron Dieskau's account of his

plans prior to the battle, Indians' return home, wagons

and provisions, forts and boats, prospect of pushing on,

French prisoners and papers. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist.

N. Y. 6:1013-15] 222

1 6 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Cockcroft, sent by Maj. Fitch,
Lake George about suitable conveyance of Baron Dieskau, instruc
tions to his guard, etc. 223

5O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Sept. 16 Minutes of council of war, in answer to message from
Lake George Gen. Lyman proposing change of encampment, council
action (adverse), and a penciled map, probably of the
two sites. 2:224

17 Gen. Johnson to Lieut. Gov. Phipps, supplementing letter
Lake George of loth inst. [23:190] and revising statements respect
ing strength of French; also considering vacancies, the
wounded, number and spirit of the troops, etc. 225

18 [Gen. Johnson] to Robert Orme, replying to 197, dis-
Lake George cussing Indian sentiment, and Indian trade, prospects of

Crown Point expedition, forts erected, and mentioning
curiosities, Evans's map of America, Mr Wraxall, Mr
Shaw, correspondence. 226

18 Minutes of council of war on expediency of changing

Lake George encampment. 227

19 Maj. Eleazer Fitch, mentioning arrival, departure of
Great Carry- French general (Dieskau) for Albany, immorality in

ing Place camp, orders depriving the sick of their clothing, and
desire of New England companies to be separated from
rest of regiment. 228

19 Maj. Gen. Shirley, administering reproof for neglect to
Oswego transmit direct account of engagements of September 8,

estimating defensive strength of the enemy and devis
ing operations against Teronderoge and Crown Point. 229

19 Capt. Stephen Webster, report concerning carpenters for

Lake George building scows. 230

20 Col. Cockcroft, about French prisoners, wagoners, etc. 231
Fort Lyman

21 Gen. Johnson to Col. Cockcroft, replying to No. 231,
Lake George also giving name, Fort Edward, approving discharge of

superfluous laborers and urging completion of the fort. 232
21 Same to commissaries, directing them to send supplies on
Lake George horseback. 233

21 Same to commanders of Massachusetts and Connecticut
Lake George reinforcements, directing them to remain at Albany. 233a

21 Oliver De Lancey to [Gen. Johnson], congratulations on
Albany victory of September 8 and on slightness of wound ;

also mention of Sir Charles Hardy. 234

2'i Gw. Banyar, congratulating on recent success and slight-
Albany ness of wound, naming Sir Charles Hardy's suite, re
peating conversation with Mr Pownall, and alluding to
Col. Dunbar's movements and disposition. 235
21 Minutes of council of war, in which transfer of troops
Lake George from Great Carrying Place, together with the action

directed in Nos. 233, 2333, is recommended. 236

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 5!

1755

Sept.22,24 [Gen. Johnson] to [Maj. Gen. Shirley] about engagement
Lake George of September 8, capture and wounding of French gen
eral, lack of zeal in the army, other obstacles to prog
ress of expedition, the Indians' departure, trade between
Albany and Canada; receipt of letters of September
12, reinforcements, strength of French, Gen. Brad-
dock's commission and instructions, Sir Charles Hardy's
arrival at Albany, inconsistency of council of war,
spies to Crown Point ancTITcleserter to the enemy. 2:237

22 Minutes of council of war, in which- a speedy advance to
Lake George Crown Point and the bringing of ordnance stores from

Albany and " the Half Moon " are advised. 238

23 Gen. Johnson to Gov. Hardy, replying to his letter of the
Lake George 2ist [not in this collection] excusing neglect to send

papers on account of danger of interception, soliciting
a visit from his Excellency, which he would himself
pay but for his wound, and asking for musket balls. 239
23 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Cockcroft, giving intelligence

Lake George from scouts and instructing him to send scouts

toward South Bay and Wood Creek. 240

23 [Gen. Johnson] -to Col. Cockcroft, notifying him that

Lake George Col. Ruggles will relieve him and his command, and
summoning him hither with first convoy of wagons ;
also giving orders for the care of bateaux and a de
tachment to escort Sir Charles Hardy in case of his
coming from Albany. 241

23 [Gen. Johnson] to commanding officers of provincial

Lake George regiments in camp, orders to supply New Hampshire

troops with provisions. 3:1

23 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], informing him of disin-
Albany clination of Mohawks to return, citizens' subscriptions

for soldiers' refreshments, presence of Connecticut
troops, condition of roads, recommending ovens and
forts and announcing arrival of Doctors Shuckburgh
and Ayscough. 2

23,24 Return of men fit for duty; on back, names of n New
Lake George England men permitted to go home on account of sick
ness. 23:192

24 [Gen. Johnson] to Lords of Trade on recent victory and
Lake George capture of Gen. Dieskau, Indians' return to their home,

suppression of trade between Albany and Canada, oppo
sition of Dutch traders, interests of Cagnawagas. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2 1698-700 ; Q, 2 1407-8 and Doc. rel. to Col
Hist. N. Y. 6:1009-10] 3:3

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Lake George

24
Oswego

24,25
Albany

1755

Sept. 24 Capt. Robert Rodgers to Col. Joseph Blanchard, journal
of New Hampshire scouts sent to reconnoiter Crown
Point ; also Col. . Joseph Blanchard, Lake George, to
Gen. Johnson, communicating the above journal. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:259-60; Q, 4:169] 3:4

Duplicate of No. 4. 5

[Gen. Johnson] to Col. Timothy Ruggles, instructions to
relieve Col. Cockcroft at Fort Edward, to prosecute the
work to completion, maintain discipline and watch and
furnish escort for Gov. Hardy. 6

Gen. Shirley, acknowledging receipt of letters, etc., re
viewing Capt. Ayre's statements regarding fortifica
tions, recommending " the other end of the carrying
place " as the site of the strongest work and an ad
vance against Tironderogue and expressing his hope to
proceed on his own expedition in three days. 9

Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson] about mission of Ogil-
vie and Vanschaick to Mohawks and other tribes, with
message to them from Governor, reported wavering of
Caghnewages, lukewarmness of five upper nations, re
inforcements, Capt. King's death, desirability of a
colonel's commission, advices from London. 7

Gov. Hardy, soliciting advices by letter or trusty mes
senger, explaining mission of Ogilvie and [Van
Schaick] to Mohawks [3:7], regretting Johnson's
orders to Col. Dyer [2:2333.], asking in what respect
the Governor's presence at camp is desirable, mention
ing supplies and the wounds of Gen. Johnson and
Baron Deskieu. 10

Gen. Shirley, suggesting that, if Johnson's wound disable
him for advancing against Tenonderoge, Gen. Lyman
or Col. Ruggles command the earliest practicable ad
vance. II

[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy, informing him that coun
cil of war advise that cannon be brought from Albany,
and proposition about ovens is not favored by officers
and acknowledging provision for hospitals. 12

26 Same to Col. Timothy Ruggles, Fort Edward, calling for
Lake George returns of boats and troops, apprising of tracks of
enemy near Wood Creek and South Bay, and giving
caution against surprise. 13

Hugh Wallace to [Gen. Johnson] announcing Queens
county's donation of 1000 sheep for army and Phila
delphia's bounty, warning against needless exposure
and mentioning Col. Dunbar's march to Albany from
Philadelphia. 14

25
Albany

25
Oswego

26
Lake George

26
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 53

1755

Sept. 26 William Williams to [Gen. Johnson], offers congratula-
Oneyda's tions, deplores death of Colonels Titcomb and Williams
Carrying and solicits commission for a son in Williams's regi-
Place ment, if worthy. 3:15

26 General Court of Massachusetts Bay, report acknowledg

ing bravery and success of the army, calling for advices
direct and for sending French general and other pris
oners to Boston instead of New York. 16

27 Oliver De Lancey and Cornelis Cuyler, notification of
Albany stores forwarded. 18

27 Proceedings of council of war as to supplies for Col.
Lake George Blandhard's New Hampshire regiment, one Henry
Cooke's assertion that expedition is held back by its
general and a slanderous accusation of Capt. Eyre. 19

27 Col. Bagley's propositions regarding further progress,

sick and wounded, reinforcements and fortification. ipa

28 Gen. Johnson to Gov. Hardy, reporting action of council
Lake George of war as to reinforcements and mentioning continued

absence of Indians and number of men fit for duty,
with indorsed minute about Capt. Eyre's plan of forts
and Col. Bagley's description of picketed fort. 20

[Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Thomas Gilbert, instruc
tions to proceed to Albany and forward supplies, im
pressing wagons if necessary, also to arrest deserters. 21

28 Peter Wraxall's record of general's orders to surgeons
Lake George in army to report number of sick and wounded, most

prevalent disorder and probable cause and remedy. 22

29 Capt. Robert Rodgers to Col. Joseph Blanchard, journal
Lake George of New Hampshire scout of five men sent to recon-

noiter French camp at Toronduroque ; also Col. Blan
chard to Gen. Johnson, communicating the above.
Woe. Hist. N. Y. 4:260-61; Q, 4:170] 23

29 Duplicate of No. 23. 24

29 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], advising Johnson to ac-
Albany quaint Gov. Hardy with his personal needs and sacri

fices, and to address Lord Halifax ; also mentioning the
anxiety of Gov. Hardy, the importance of forts and the
question of proceeding toward Crown Point. 25

29 Proceedings in council of war as to sick and wounded,
Lake George fOrt building, soldiers' complaints, necessary supplies. 26

29 Capt. William Eyre, reporting ordnance supply insuffi-
Lake George cient for investment of Crown Point, if received ac
counts of French defenses be reliable. 23:193
29 [Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Eyre, desiring report [23:193]
Lake George as to adequacy of the available ordnance for continu
ing expedition. Guard report of September 26 by Col.
Seth Pomeroy on the back. 154

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Sept. 30 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy, introducing Mr Wraxall,
Lake George aide-de-camp, as bearer of dispatches and confidential

intelligence. ..

30 Same to Col. Timothy Ruggles, Fort Edward, calling for
Lake George spades and shovels and authorizing to detain Massa

chusetts or other troops, as needed.

30 [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley, inclosing army reports
Lake George (\{s\_ given), and advising of appointment of Mr Beamsly
Glazier as adjutant general, Mr Wraxall's mission to
Albany and Boston and recent incidents.
CV.mcil to Gov. Hardy, report in favor of sending cannon
for Crown Point expedition, building a better fort at
Lake George and securing post at South Bay.
Capt. Robert Orme to [Gen. Johnson], congratulations on

victory and London address.

Gov. Hardy to [Gen. Johnson], inclosing Council report
[3'-3I]J instructions and recommendations about forts,
Mr Ogilvie's report concerning the Mohawks and notice
of a commission to [Sam]uel Bayard.
Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], about cannon, boats,
wagons, stores, reinforcements and public interest in
the expedition; news.
Same, report of quarrels among officers, particularly Gen.

Lyman and Capt. Eyre.

Peter Wraxall to [Gen. Johnson], relating conference
with Gov. Hardy, Lieut. Gov. [De Lancey] and
others ; criticisms, queries, desire for council of war,
warm discussion of matters connected with expedition.
[Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy, tracing progress of de
fenses at Lake George and Fort Edward, declaring the
building of a fort at South Bay not practicable and
explaining Mr Wraxall's mission to his Excellency.
3 Adjutant Philip Richardson to [Gen. Johnson], report
Lake George about mounting guard.

Oct. i

Albany

New York

2
Albany

3
Albany

Lake George

4
Albany

5
Albany

^5
Jamaica,

L. I.

Albany

Capt. Wraxall to [Gen. Johnson], saying that Gov. Hardy
is averse to sending Wraxall to the several governors,
as proposed, and reviewing reasons. [Unfinished]

Gov. Hardy, opposing Mr Wraxall's mission to the
governors and advising certain defensive measures.

Jacob Ogden to Peter Wraxall, at or near Crown Point,
proposing that an acknowledgment of Queens county
donation of sheep be made to encourage public be
nevolence.

Gw. Banyar, mentioning arrival in New York of Sir
John Sinclair, Capt Orme, Lieut. Miller and Mr Ogil-
vie, coming of Col. Dunbar and offering comfort and
counsel.

3:27

2C>

34-

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 55

1755

Oct. 6 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Wentworth, commending Col.
Lake George Blanchard and his regiment on their return to New
Hampshire, explaining retention of Col. Syms and
Capt. Roggers, with their consent, and mentioning dis
patches sent by Capt. Wraxall for the governors. 3:44
7 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy, regarding road repair,
Lake George forwarding of cannon from Albany, French deserter,
available strength of force, scouts, indolence and in
subordination of the soldiers, progress of forts and
letter of late Capt. [William] McGinnis. 45
7 Peter Wraxall, aide-de-camp, to Capt. John Taplin, of
Lake George Col. Bagley's regiment, order to repair roads. 47

7 Same to Capt. Rodgers, orders for scouting party, dis-
Lake George patched toward the Carrying Place and Teonderogue. 48
7 Gen. Johnson to commissaries, order for broadaxes. 49

Lake George

7 Peter Wraxall, aide-de-camp, to commanding officers of
Lake George Connecticut reinforcements, order to repair road from

Albany to Seraghtoga with all possible dispatch. 50

7 Same to Col. Timothy Ruggles, order to repair road from
Lake George FOrt Edward to Seraghtoga, also directions concerning
request for leave of absence and soldiers pretending to
be discharged. 51

7 Stephen Webster, report on carpenters and flat-bottomed
Lake George boats. 52

7 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], about a French deserter
Albany from Tionderoga, advantage of taking fort at Tionde-

roga, impeachment of Rogers's reports, spirit of officers

and men. 54

8 [Peter Wraxall] to [Gov. Hardy], announcing illness of
Lake George Gen. Johnson, conveying thanks for polite attentions,

describing the character of Johnson and the acquies
cence of the general in the Governor's views. 55
Philip Lord, report of scout. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:262;
Lake George Q? 4:170] 121

9 John Pownall, secretary of Lords of Trade, acknowledg-
London mg letters and papers, also eminent services as Super
intendent of Indian Affairs, admitting necessity of ex
amining into certain land patents as well as the im
portance of a general plan for Indian affairs and in
closing copy of instructions given to present governor
of New York. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:700-2; Q, 2:408-9

and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 6:1017-18] 56

9 Chaplain Solomon Page, request for furlough to visit
Lake George sick family. 6l

56 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Oct. 9 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], informing him that Col.
[Albany] Dunbar is on the way from Philadelphia, that Gov.
Hardy will probably visit Gen. Johnson, and that Gen.
Shirley has interfered with Gov. Hardy's department,
also commending Col. Gridley and Capt. Bayard. 3:62

9 Gen. Johnson to Maj. Gen. Lyman, list of papers and
Lake George subjects to be submitted to council of war. 63

9 Opinions of council of war: advance on Ticonderogo mi-
Lake George practicable; workmen should not leave forts to build
boats; all wagons needed for supplies; thanks due to
Massachusetts for favorable mention of army and to
New York city and Queens county for donations. 64

10 Gen. Johnson to Moses Emerson and other commissaries,
Lake George Albany, order for axes. 66

10 Proceedings of regimental court martial at trial of
Lake George William Caleb and Thomas Sear j ants, acquitting former

and finding latter not deserving of punishment. 67

Memorandum of Lieut. Sawyer's desertion. 68

10 Gen. Johnson to Gov. Wentworth, mentioning illness,
Lake George return of Wraxall and advices to be sent through Gov.

Phipps. 69

10 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy, sending minutes of coun-
Lake George cii of war and protesting against Gen. Shirley's order

to Capt. Wraxall, to repair to Oswego. 70

10 Same to Maj. Gen. Shirley, on condition of affairs in
Lake George Johnson's department. 71

10 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Phipps, condemning popular
Lake George government in military matters, disavowing ambition
and punctiliousness and stating condition of the
army. 72

10 Same to David Jones and Thomas Cornel, Queens county,
Lake George inclosing extract from minutes of council of war re
specting Queens county donation and expressing pious
gratitude. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:702-3; Q, 2:409-10] 73

10 Same to Messrs Robinson and Wallace, New York,
Lake George acknowledgments and thanks for well timed donation

from New York to the army. 73a

11 Moses Emerson, statement of rum, axes and provisions
Albany forwarded by Samuel Gardineer. 74

ii Pteter] W[raxall], aide-de-camp, to Maj. John Hazelton,
Lake George at or near Albany, orders to oversee the wagon train

of the army. 75

II, 15 Minutes of court of inquiry, investigation of alleged
Lake George mutinous conduct of Capt. Esekial Peirce and finding

of guilt. 76

ii Proceedings of council of war, with regard to state of
Lake George the army, proper course to adopt and dismissal of in
valids. 77

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 57

1755
Oct. ii Philip John Schuyler to Peter Wraxall, aide-de-camp,

Lake George evidence given at court martial against William Caleb,

accused of sleeping at his post. 3:60

ii [Gen. Johnson] to Thomas Hutchinson, about sending

Lake George French general's order of battle to Lieut. Gov. De
Lancey, general letter to governors, rank of Massa
chusetts in the expedition, impossibility of making elab
orate reports to the governors, apprehended disappoint
ment of the provinces and his own sense of rectitude. 78

11 Christopher Champlin, report of camp guards. 79
Lake George

12 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], on soldiers' demand to
Albany be paid for working, effects of popular liberty, delay in

work and prospects of the expedition. 80

12 Report of officers of the guard and day. 81

12 John Linscom's report as captain of artillery guard. 82

Lake George

12 Capt. Robart Rodgers, report of scouting party. [Doc.

Hist. N. Y. 4:262-63; Q, 4:171] 46

12 Ensign Timothy Putnam to Capt. Rodgers, report as spy
Lake George along the lake [George]. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:266;

Q, 4:i73] 57

12 Capt. Israel Putnam to Capt. Rodgers, report as spy sent

to Tycondarogue. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4 :264-^6s ; Q, 4 1172] 58

12 Capt. Hunt to Capt. Rodgers, report of scouting party

sent to Ticonderoga. . [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:265; Q,
4:172-73] 59

13 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy about late council of war,
Lake George messengers to Connecticut and Massachusetts, substance

of letters to those governments, information by spies,
bravery and honesty of Capt. Rodgers, need of tools to
complete forts and of boats during wet season, need
of holding reinforcements at Albany, want of provis
ions, and continued illness. [Letter evidently com
pleted by Wraxall] 83

13 John Taplin's report of scouts. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:266;
Lake George Q, 4:173] 65

13 Henry Babcock's report of scouts for west side of Lake

George. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:266; Q, 4:173] 84

13 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Fitch, of Connecticut, acknowl-
Lake George edging congratulatory letter, mentioning condition of
wound and disorder in head, Lieut. Col. Pitkin as mes
senger to the Connecticut government, council of war
minutes and other papers, army returns, information
about enemy, from Capt. Rodgers and other spies,
French deserter, application of officers for council of
war with minutes of same, submitting future opera
tions to the several governments and commending Mr
Wraxall's services. 85

58 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Oct. 13 [Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Phipps, about some matters
Lake George discussed in No. 85, also excellent character of Col.
Ruggles and officers in the same command, and request
ing him to transmit papers to New Hampshire and
Rhode Island governments. 3:86

13 Gen. Shirley, acknowledging letters and administering re-
Oswego proofs in regard to dispatches and management of the

expedition. 87

13 Reports of officers of guard and day. 88
Lake George

14 William Symes, report as captain of scouts, detailing en-
Lake George gagement and loss. [Wrongly dated 22d] [Doc. Hist.

N. 7.4:267-68; Q,4:i74] 89

14 Jelles Fonda, as captain of scouts, to [Gen. Johnson],
Lake George reporting defection of men in danger. [Doc. Hist.

N. Y. 4:267-68; Q, 4:174] 90

William Symes, report of scouts [sent in by messenger].

[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:267; Q, 4:173] 91

14 Leaf with indorsement : " Capt. Syms' report sent off by

express." 92

14 P. Wraxall, aide-de-camp, to regimental commissaries,
orders to supply Capt. Samuel Bayard and five men
with provisions and rum by weekly rotation in follow
ing order, New York, Rhode Island, Massachusetts,
Connecticut. 93

14 [Gen. Johnson's] orders to commanding officers of pro
vincial reinforcements to march to Albany, or to remain
there (as the case may be), on account of shortness
of provisions in camp; and directions for convoy of
provision train. 94

14 Minutes of council of war, touching scarcity of provis-
Lake George ions, measures to be adopted with reference to rein
forcements, and plunder taken at engagement on
September 8. 95

14 Pteter] W[raxall], aide-de-camp, to Col. Ruggles, in
structions about Massachusetts reinforcements at Fort
Edward, forwarding and care of provisions, permission
to go to Boston, dispatches, etc. 96

14 [Gen. Johnson] to commanding officer at Fort Edward,
Lake George orders about road repairs, garrison, Massachusetts re
inforcements, weekly returns of garrison, Blanchard the
French deserter and other deserters. 97

Petition of officers of the late Col. Williams's regiment,
soliciting the appointment of Col. Pomeroy to fill the
vacancy, and the filling of other vacancies, as far as
practicable, from the regiment; indorsed with list of
vacancies. 98

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 59

1755

Oct. 14 Col. Eliphalet Dyer's return of " wantage " of ammuni-
Lake George tion in his regiment. 3:99

Account of deficiency of arms and ammunition in Col.

Elihu Chauncey's regiment. 100

14 Col. William Cockcroft, petition in behalf of regiment,
Lake George that justice may be done in reference to plunder taken

in engagement of September 8. 101

16 Minutes of Council, respecting supply of bread for the
Albany army. 102

1 6 Pteter] W[raxall], aide-de-camp, to Lieut. Col. Gilbert,
Lake George orders about officers in command and vacancies in regi
ment. 103

16 Testimony of Honorie Blanchard, a deserter from the

French, as to force of French in late engagement and
present strength and defenses. 104

17 Capt. (Engineer) William Eyre, plan and directions for

completing Fort Edward. 106

18 Minutes of council of war with action on granting leave
Lake George of absence to commissioned officers and completing flat-
bottomed boats. 105

18 Gen. Johnson to Maj. Gen. Lyman, requesting him to

Lake George preside at council of war and submitting questions of

aggressive campaign, return of a part of the army to

Albany and the granting of leave of absence to officers. 107

18 Pteter] W[raxall], aide-de-camp, to Moses Emerson and

Lake George other commissaries at Albany, receipt for axes and

order for augers. 108

18 Same to Lieut. Col. Gilbert at Fort Edward, acknowl-
Lake George edging receipt of letter, giving orders about French
deserters and mentioning commissions filled and sent
herewith. lo8a

1 8 Gen. Johnson to Capt. Samuel Howe, order to repair
Lake George rOad near Fort Edward. 109

18 Sybrant G. Van Schaick to [Gen. Johnson], about cannon
Albany and shot to be sent to camp. HO

18 Surgeon Thomas Williams about Col. Pomeroy's indis-
Lake George position. Ill

18 Proceedings of court of inquiry near Lake George, on

conduct of officers sent as scouts. '. 112

1 8 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], suggestions and specula-
Albany tions about compaign. 113

18 Aaron Hitchcock to Col. Nichols, officer of the day, report
Lake George of guard at head of Gen. Lyman's regiment. 114

19,20 Return of the troops at Lake George. 23:195

Lake George

20 Gen. Johnson to Capt. Doolittle, orders to reconnoiter
Lake George near Carrying Place and Tionderogo. 3:115

6O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Oct. 20 Minutes of council of war, at which letters from Gov.

Lake George Hardy, Gov. Fitch, Col. Oliver Partridge and Col.

Peter Gilman were submitted and a report thereon was

prepared, returning reasons why the advance on Crown

Point can not be made this season. . 3:116

20 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Fitch, concerning proceedings of
Lake George late council of war, information by deserters and scouts,

amount of provisions in camp, infamous character of
Ezekiel Pcirce and insubordination of army, arising in
part from its " democratical fabric." 117

21 Benjamin Green to [name not given], extract concerning
Halifax detection of French scheme of capturing the town and

putting inhabitants and troops to death. 118

Pelatiah Bliss and Amos Putnam, certificate of Col. Seth
Pomeroy's continued illness and need of removal from
camp. up

21 Gw. Banyar, about testimony of four French deserters,
Albany employment of Indians against French settlements, en
campment of regulars, Col. Ellison's illness, etc. 120

22 Capt. Robert Rodgers, report of scout to Crown Point
George] and Tianarago; signed also by Jonathan Buterfeild

[Lake and Israel Putnam. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:260-70; Q,

4:175] 122

22 [Gen. Johnson] to Oliver Partridge on proceedings of
Lake George council of war, dispatches, want of provisions. 123

22 Same to Sybrant G. Van Schaik, [Albany], about trans-
Lake George portation of shot from "the Half Moon." " 125

22 Same to Col. Peter Gilman, [Albany], orders for New
Lake George Hampshire reinforcements at Albany. I25a

22 Same to Gen. Shirley, about intelligence gained by spies
Lake George anci French deserters, actions of councils of war and

returns of army in camp. 126

22 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Fitch, about dispatches, obstacles
Lake George to the expedition, justice to Connecticut troops, site of

fort at Lake George. 127

22 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy, mentioning French de-
Lake George serters, disobedience of orders by officers in charge of
them, number of men fit for duty and at work on the
fort, disobedience of orders in regard to it, Gen.
Lyman's opposition to the fort, houses for reinforce
ments, memory of Capt. McGinnis, his successor, Capt.
Morris's account of Indians, Dr Ascough's attendance
on wounded Indians, intelligence by deserters and
scouts, action of council of war, garrisons of regulars,
Baron Dieskau's letters, mortality in camp, return of
pain in head. 128

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 6 1

1755

Oct. 22 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Phipps, about Col. Richard

Lake George Gridley's arrival and good character, information by

deserters and scouts, council of war minutes, sickness,

bad roads, etc. 3:129

23 Pelatiah Bliss and Timothy Warner's certificate of Lieut.

Lake George James Tracy's sickness, with Gen. Lyman's permit to

go home. I2£a

23 James Brown, announcing a present of 12 cattle from his
Bridge parishioners, and declaring a warm interest in the suc-

Hampton, cess of the expedition. 130

L. I.

24 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy on building ferry boat at
Lake George Seraghtoga, Col. Gridley's commanding at Fort Edward

and repairing road, arrival of Mr Butler with a few
Mohocks, homesickness of troops and Indians, proposed
scalping expeditions into Canada, promotion of Mr
Richardson, etc. 131

24 Thomas Gilbert's receipt for cannon. 132

Fort Edward

24 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Charles Lawrence, with thanks
Lake George for honorable mention, statement of present obstacles
to progress in the expedition, forts in process of erec
tion, healing of wound, recent sickness, Capt. Wraxall's
regards to Admiral Boscawen. 134

24 Thomas Gilbert to captain of guard, order to take into

Fort Edward custody Abraham Loucket. I34a

25 Surgeon Thomas Williams, certificate of sickness of
Lake George Corporal Ebenezer Moulton, Oliver Cole and Sergeant

Hill. 136

26 Proceedings of regimental court martial for trial of

Abraham Loucket. I34&

26 Capt. Doolittle, report of scouts to Crown Point and

Tiondarogo. Also a list of names on back without
explanation. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:270-71; Q, 4:175-76] 133

27 Stephen Miller's report as field officer of the day. 135
Lake George

Jelles Fonda and Philip Lansing; return of bateaux. 137

27 Minutes of court of inquiry, convicting Lieut. Asa Noble,
Lake George charged with mutiny and plunder. 138

27 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], accusing council of war
Albany and army of disinclination to go forward, Rogers and

other scouts of falsehood, urging completion of forts
to secure what has been gained, belittling Gen. Lyman's
opinion and giving news. 139

27 Duplicate of No. 138. 140

27 Minutes of court of inquiry, investigation and acquittal
Fort Edwar 1 m case of Joseph Gilbert, accused of discharging his

gun, thereby killing and wounding several persons. 141

62 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Oct. 27 Nathan Dwight, asking that Stephen Davis may return
Lake George home on account of destitution of family. 3:142

Amos Putnam and John Calef s certificate of sickness of
Lieut. Ephm Hail [Hale]. I42a

27 Report of Massachusetts Bay in favor of prosecuting the

Crown Point expedition with resolution and dispatch. 143

28 Joseph Park, William Throop, and Thomas Paine to
Southold, Generals Johnson and Lyman, expressing prayerful

L. I. interest in the expedition, and announcing donation of

sheep, cheese and clothing from their parishioners. 144

28 Peter Wraxall, aide-de-camp, to Moses Emerson and
Lake George other commissaries at Albany, order for nails. 145

28 Minutes of court of inquiry in relation to disorderly con-
Lake George duct of Dr Peter Middleton. 146

28 Col. Ichd. Plaisted's report of arms and ammunition in
Lake George regiment. 147

28 Col. Nathan Whiting, report of ammunition in regiment. 148
Lake George

28 [Capt. ?] Thomas Gage's report of ammunition in Col.

Lake George Willard's regiment. I4<>

29 [Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Rodgers, orders for scouting. 150
Lake George-

29 James Reed, report of scouts. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:271;

Q, 4:176] 15'

Dr Peter Middleton, asking leave to defend himself in
Lake George writing or to be heard by a new and impartial court. 167

30 Minutes of council of war as to propriety of an attack
Lake George on Tionderogo and dismissal of the New Hampshire

reinforcements. 152

30 Gen. Johnson to Col. [Richard] Gridley, Fort Edward,
Lake George about Joseph Gilbert's trial, Lieut. Col. Gilbert's list

of officers to be commissioned, bread, furloughs, com
pletion of fort. 154

Peter Middleton, asking copy of the proceedings of court
of inquiry. 176

Peter Middleton, protesting against finding of late court
of inquiry, and asking that he may be heard by a
more impartial one. 161

31 Josiah Stanley, asking a furlough of 25 days. 153
Fort Edward

31 [Gen. Johnson] orders to commanding officers at Albany,
Lake George to furnish guard for Lieut. Gov. Pownall, of New

Jersey, as far as Fort Edward. 155

31 [Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Angel, orders about reconnoiter-
Lake George ing near Carrying Place. 156

31 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley, Fort Edward, about
Lake George forwarding trowels and hammers, sale of arms of
French deserters for their benefit and guard for Lieut.
Gov. Pownall from Fort Edward. 157

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPJS 63

1755

Oct. 31 Same, orders to commander of Massachusetts reinforce-
Lake George merits at Albany to expedite movement of wagons at

Seraghtoga. 3:158

31 Gov. Fitch, about resolve of Assembly for discharging
New Haven troops. 159

31 Gen. Johnson to Gov. Hardy, sending minutes of council

Lake George of war and report of scouts, presenting objections

of council to an attack on the advanced encampment

near Ticonderoga and to ordering any troops down to

Albany, also mentioning progress of forts, garrisons,

arms of deserters, Capt. Rodgers, bullets, flints and

Indians in camp. 162

Connecticut resolve, dismissing troops no longer needed

for Crown Point expedition. 160

Nov. i [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hopkins, Rhode Island, excusing
Lake George himself for delay in writing, disclaiming responsibility
for disappointment to provincial expectations, and dis
coursing on the declining spirit of the army, forts, late
visit of Gov. Hopkins's son to camp and the high worth
of Col. Cole. 163

i Abraham Lansing about court martial proceedings. 164

Fort Edward

1 Capt. Henry Babcock and Lieuts. Henry Van Schaack
Lake George and William Hunter to [Gen. Johnson], complaining

against Col. Dyer for slanderous assertions; also
against Lieut. Isaacs for "a most gross affront." 165

2 Roger Billings, report of scouts. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

Lake George 4 1274; Q, 4 1177] 166

2 [Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Rodgers, about attacking en
campment near Tionderogo. 168
2 [Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Billings, orders to same effect. i68a
2 George Muirson, announcing present of fat cattle, stock-
New York ings anci mittens by people of Suffolk county and

offering good wishes. 169

2 [Gen. Johnson] to Moses Emerson and other commis-
Lake George saries at Albany, about lack of supplies (bread and
rum) and need of utmost exertion to supply the
army. 170

2 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley, with directions to for-

Lake George ward inclosed letter to commissaries. I7oa

3 Samuel Angell, report of scout along Lake George.

Lake George [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:274-75; Q, 4:178] 171

3 Capt. Robert Rodgers, report of scouts down Lake
Lake George George, and brisk engagement ; signed by Israel Putnam

and Noah Grant. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:272-73; Q,
4:176-77! 172

4 Gen. Johnson's warrant for a rehearing of the case of Dr

Lake George Middleton by court of inquiry. 173

64 . NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Nov. 4 Minutes of council of war, consideration of points re-
Lake George sumed and postponed. 3:174

4 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Wentworth, complimenting Col.

Lake George Blanchard's regiment and considering lack of supplies,

proper disposition of New Hampshire reinforcements,

fort in progress, obstacles and substantial result of

campaign. 175

4 Gw. Banyar, about Gen. Shirley's commission from Eng-

Albany land, necessity of harmony among those in command,

news of naval occurrences. 177

4 Same, about recourse to council of war, Gen. [Shirley's]
Albany barracks at Albany, a company at Mount Johnson, Mr

P[ownall]'s scheme of fort at Sacomdage, garrisons of
regulars, presents for Indians, Gov. Hardy, supplies,
care of stores and barrels. 178

5 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Thatcher, Albany, orders about

Lake George convoys, furloughs and troops at Scraghtoga. 179

5 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley, about illness of latter,
Lake George wagons, enemy's triumph in taking a scalp, guards,
spoils of war, Gov. Phipps's orders, complaint regard
ing surgeon. 183
5 Moses Emerson, about nails, augers, wagons, bread and
Albany borrowed provisions. 184

5 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy, inclosing affidavit of two
Lake George wagoners and giving judgment of council concerning

matters attested. 185

5 Peter Middleton, protesting against ruling of court of

inquiry and asking a new one. 186

6 Capt. Ichabod Phelps's report regarding deserters in

Lake George charge. 180

6 Richard Smith, return of military stores. 23:196

Lake George

6 Maj. Christopher Champlin, report of main and camp

guards. 3:181

7 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley, on court of inquiry, cus-
Lake George tody of Lieut. Col. Gilbert, returns of garrisons and

military stores for Gen. Shirley, continued work on

forts, naming of that at Lake George (William Henry). 182

7 [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley, giving list of papers
Lake George Sen,t, with account of Fort William Henry and recon-

noitering parties. 187

8 Michael Thodey, report of scout toward Wood Creek.

Lake George [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:277; Q, 4:179] l88

8 James Connor's report of inspection of enemy's advance
Lake George guard. [Taken by Peter Wraxall] [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

4:276; Q, 4:178-79] 189

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 65

1755

Nov. 8 Minutes of council of war touching dismissal of Con-
Lake George necticut and Ne.w Hampshire troops and movement

against enemy. 3:190

9 Philip Lansingh, report of guards. . 194

Lake George

9 Gen. Johnson to Baron Dieskau, mentioning reasons for
Lake George delaying to write, gratification at Baron's prospect of
recovery, skill and politeness of physician, intended
visit to New York and to Baron Dieskau, Capt. Eyre's
ill health, best wishes. 191

9 Same to Dr Magra, about Baron Dieskau. I9ia

9 Same to Gen. Shirley, congratulating him on receipt of
Lake George commission as commander in chief, mentioning dis
patches and council of war, suggesting regulars for
garrison duty, avowing preference for the superin
tendence of Indian affairs to the retention of a military
commission, describing sickness of Capt. Eyre and mu
tiny of Connecticut troops and referring to Gen. Shirley
Maj. Hoare's complaint against Lieut. Col. Gilbert. 192

10 [Gen. Johnson] to commissary Emerson, Albany, about

Lake George supplies of bread, padlocks etc. 193

11 Report of Indian scouts, Hendrick and Nicklas, after

observations near Tiyondarog. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:278; Q, 4:180] 195

ii [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley, about mutiny of party of
Lake George New York soldiers, with orders to take tliem prisoners

if practicable. 196

ii [Gen. Johnson] to commanders at Albany, orders to
Lake George march to east side of lake to meet enemy. 197

ii Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson], on Shirley's commission,
Albany Johnson's Indian commission, differences of Johnson

and Shirley, spirit of the army, loss of letter by bearer,
useful service of Capt. Rogers, roads from Carrying
Place to South Bay, etc. 198

ii [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley about reports of enemy
Lake George on east side of Lake George and orders issued. 199

11 Same to Col. Gridley, on nearness of enemy and need of

Lake George good management. 200

12 Gw. Banyar, about expected arrival of commissioners [at
Albany Albany], guards to accompany supplies and cover the

country, inconsistency of council of war in detaining
all the troops while in need of provisions, and trans
portation of food. 201
12 Rondadikas and three other Indians, to [Arent] Stevens,
Conajoharie stating threat of French governor against the Oneidas
on account of capture of Gen. Dieskau, and asking the
protection of a fort. 202

66 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Nov. 12 [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley, reporting conflicting
Lake George opinions of Capt. Rodgers and an Indian scout regard
ing position of enemy, the departure of new scouting
parties to ascertain the truth, desire of officers for aid
of regulars to garrison forts, etc. 3:203

12 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley, about contradictory tes-
Lake George timony of Rodgers and Indians, with orders to for
ward dispatches and be on alert. 204

13 Sergeant Thompson and Connor's report of scout. [Doc.

• Hist. N. Y. 4:279; Q, 4:180] 205

13 Lieut. Peiter Becker, report of scout to eastward. [Doc.

Hist. N. Y. 4:278; Q, 4:180] 206

13 Minutes of council of war, about entrenchment around
Lake George Fort William Henry and dispatches to Albany. 207

13 [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley regarding information
Lake George given by scouts. 208

13 Gen. Shirley, about advices and reinforcements for sup-
Albany port of army in present emergency. 209

13 [Gen. Johnson's] orders to reinforcements to hasten their
Lake George march from Albany to camp. 210

15 Gen. Shirley, asking for news at the earliest moment,
Albany and declining to accept Gen. Johnson's resignation dur

ing the campaign. 213

15 Minutes of conference with Oneida Indians concerning
Albany application for a fort, containing a reply to Oneidas

from Gen. Shirley. 214

15 [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley, about reports by return-
Lake George ing scouts, removal of artillery and stores to the new
fort (William Henry), expiring term of enlistment of
Connecticut troops, etc. 215

15 J. C. Maine to Capt. Wraxall, asking to be released from
Fort Edward custody. 2l6

15 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley, orders to forward dis-
Lakc George patches and guard against the capture of any prisoners

by the French. Order regarding provisions to Capt.
Thoody on back of ms; dated the i6th. 218

16 [Gen. Johnson] to Lieut. Rodgers, orders to go to Ti-
Lake George onderago and Crown Point to reconnoiter those posts.

[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:281; Q, 4:182] 217

16 Same to Col. Gridley about Maine's case, lack of news
Lake George by scouts, guards. 219

1 6 Same to Gov. Hardy about reports of scouts, informa-
Lake George tion from Canada brought by Onondaga Indian, in
ability to devote time to Indian affairs, and proposal
to send militia. 220

16 Same to Gen. Shirley on subject of scouts. 221

Lake George

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 67

1755

Nov. 1 6 [Gen. Johnson] to Capt. Putnam, orders to latter as

Lake George scout to Ticonderoga. 3:222

17 Lieut. David Waterbury's report of scouting expedition.

[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:280-81; Q, 4:181-82] 211

17 Capt. Eliphalet Fales's report, as scout. [Doc. Hist.

N. Y. 4:283; Q,4:i83] 223

17 Minutes of court of inquiry in case of Matthew Bright
Fort Edward and six others, accused of deserting fort on Lord's day
and using disrespectful and profane language; with the
several punishments adjudged. 224

17 Testimony of George Braman against a prisoner by name
Fort Edward of " Whetmore." 225

17 Minutes of a council of governors and commissioners,
Albany at which an advance of the army under Gen. Johnson

is recommended. 226

17 [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley and Gov. Hardy about
Lake George refusal of Connecticut troops to serve longer and like

disposition of New York and Massachusetts men. 227

17 William Alexander, inclosing minutes of council [3:226]
Albany an(j asking report of action thereon. 229

18 Israel Putnam and Stephen Schuyler's report o* scout to

South Bay. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:279-80; Q, 4:181] 212

18 Gen. Johnson to inhabitants of Suffolk county, acknowl-
Lake George edging receipt of donation of fat cattle, also note to

George Muirson, high sheriff [3:169]. 230

18 Minutes of council of war, held to concert measures for
Lake George garrisoning Forts Edward and William Henry, in view

of purpose of Connecticut troops to leave. 231

18 Gen. Shirley, inquiring what number of men, what artil-
Albany jery and boats are needed in a further advance against

the enemy. 232

18 Gen. Johnson to Capt. Billings, orders to convoy wagons
Lake George to and from Albany. 233

18 [Gen. Johnson] to [Gen. Shirley and Gov. Hardy] about
Lake George scouts and bounty for capture of a French prisoner. 234

18 [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley, concerning council of war
Lake George proceedings, fort at Oneida, and returns of army. 235

18 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy, inclosing minutes etc. 236

Lake George

18 J. C. Maine, guard room, to Col. Richard Gridley, entreat-
[Fort ing pardon. 237

Edward]

18 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley about relief from recent
Lake George alarm and official misconduct of Lieut. Col. Gilbert. 238

18 Gen. Shirley, communicating intelligence of proposed visit
Albany of commissioners to the camp. 239

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Nov. 18 Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson] about late council pro-
Albany ceedings, garrisons of forts, promotion of Capt. Brad-
street, Jersey troops, the Indian fund, contrasting
merits of Johnson's and Shirley's expeditions, appointed
meeting of governors, Indian presents, Oneida fort,
road from Fort Edward to Wood Creek, and road sug
gested for avoiding Tionderoge and reaching Crown
Point.

19 Sergeant John Freeman, report of scout.
Lake George

19 Minutes of council of war, with action relative to the
Lake George distribution of oxen donated by inhabitants of Suffolk
county, and acknowledgment of the gift.

19 James Minot, in behalf of Massachusetts commissioners,
Albany advising that a force be sent to guard wagons.

20 Minutes of council of war, held to consider the need of
Lake George strengthening the detachment employed to guard the

supply trains from Albany.

21 [Lieut. Gov. Thomas Pownall], introducing Mr Van
Albany Schaik, commissioned to explore country between Hud
son river and Crown Point, with additional remarks on
Indian affairs, etc. [Mutilated]

21 Stephen Webster and Philip Combes's report as to number
Lake George of boats fit for use.

Gen. Johnson to Maj. Gen. Lyman, requesting his presence
at a council of war.

21 Minutes of council of war called to consider the proposed
Lake George movement against Ticonderoga [3:226, 232].

22 Minutes of council of war [continued from 248] giving

reasons against attack on Tionderoger : state of weather,
reduced health and spirits of army, want of boats and
provisions.

Gw. Banyar, in behalf of Gov. Hardy, directing care of
boats and asking Johnson to report in person at New
York the results of conference with Indians.

Same, about Gov. Hardy, Indian affairs, etc.

Albany

22
Albany

Senecas
Land
22

Myndert Wempel, about news of victory of September 8,
French machinations among the Indians and need of
presents with which to oppose them.
Gen. Johnson to Capt. — — , orders to convoy provision

train from Albany.

22 [Gen. Johnson] to Col. Gridley about donation of cattle,
Lake George accounting for ammunition, custody of Maine (under
arrest), sentence on prisoners, dispatch to Gen. Shirley
and garrison of Fort Edward.

3:240
228

241
42a

242

243
244
124
248

249

245
246

247
250

251

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 69

1755

Nov. 22 O. Partridge to , asking for escort for commis
sioners on way to Fort Edward. Samuel N. Nelson to

, reasons for not sending above escort. 3:252

22 [Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley and Gov. Hardy, inclosing
Lake George minutes of council of war ; and stating reluctance of the

soldiers to perform military service. 253

22 Gov. Charles Hardy's orders to Gen. Johnson, or next
Albany commanding officer of Albany militia, for putting regi
ment in readiness to march in emergency. 23:197

23 W. Shirley and Charles Hardy to commanders of Forts
Albany Edward and William Henry, orders to furnish guard

for engineers sent to survey lands in vicinity of Fort
Edward. 3 '.254

23 Gen. Johnson to Col. Gridley, orders to acquaint the com

missioners of the colonies with the necessity for their
presence as the troops threaten to leave for home. 2502

24 Minutes of council of war attended by Massachusetts,
Fort William Connecticut and New York commissioners, held to con-
Henry sider what number of troops are needed to garrison

Forts Edward and William Henry. 255

25 Further action, relative to officers and supplies for such

garrisons. 255

25 Capt. William Eyre's instructions in case of artillery
Lake George attack on Fort William Henry, providing against
various plans of siege; also directions for repelling a
storming party. 258

25 Richard Rodgers and Daniel Claus, report as scouts to

Diontarogo and Crown Point. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:281-83; Q, 4:182-83] 256

26 Council's recommendation of the appointment of another

major for garrison duty. 255

26 Gen. Johnson to Col. Jonathan Bagley, instructions to
Lake George latter as commander of Fort William Henry. 257

26 Gen. Shirley, requesting Johnpon to meet him in New
Albany York at an early day. 259

27 Dr Shuckburgh to [Gen. Johnson], discussing manage-
New York ment of Indian affairs, advisability of writing to

ministry, mentioning appointments at court, death of
Capt. John Shirley, son of Gen. Shirley, health of
Baron Dieskau, character of his aide, good qualities
of Col. Cole, the glorious success of September 8,
nature of envy, etc. 260

28 Minutes of council of war held to consider expediency of

Fort Edward furnishing an escort for engineering party. 261

28 Gen. Johnson to Gen. Shirley about meeting the latter in

Fort Edward New York and progress of barracks in the two forts. 262

28 Same to Lieut. Col. Nathan Whiting, instructions to same

Fort Edward as commander of Fort Edward. 263

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1755

Nov. 29 Lieut Col. Nathan Whiting, giving returns of the gar-
Fort Edward rison, statement of deficiencies, asking commission for
[Ebenezer?] Dyer as fort major, and furlough for him
self.

Dec. 2 [Gen. Johnson] to the several governors, announcing the
Albany close of the campaign, acknowledging the divine inter

position and aid in defeating the counsels of the French,
stating the impracticability of a further advance, making
honorable mention of Captains Wraxall, Eyre and
Glazier, and formally resigning his command ; also
offering advice relative to the garrisons and mentioning
returns transmitted.
2 Duplicate of 265.

2 Capt. William Eyre to commander of Fort Edward,
Albany directions to be observed in case of attack.

3 Colden & Kelly, touching shipment of articles ordered,
New York suspension of correspondence, reception on arrival at

New York, and conveying compliments.

3 Gov. Morris to Gen. Shirley (extract), writing of bar-
Philadelphia barities and threats of the Delawares and Shawonese,
policy of the French, good disposition of Susquehanna
Indians and propriety of enlisting them and the southern
Indians in the English cause.

5 Myndert Wympel, about Indian raid on English, settlers.
Senecas' [In Dutch]

Land
6

Gen. Johnson to Lieut Col. Whiting, Fort Edward, about
Fort Johnson commissions for officers and relief of garrison and con
veying good wishes.

7 [Gen. Johnson] to Gov. Hardy about Indian affairs.
Fort Johnson

8 Gw. Banyar and Peter Wraxall, urging Johnson to
New York come to New York.

8 Gen. Johnson to Capt. Hendrick Fry jr, orders to with-
Fort Johnson draw garrison and deliver ammunition to Indians.

9 Gw. Banyar, repeating request of No. 272, with addi-
NewYork tional reasons.

9 John Watts, about Gilbert Marselis's receipt, a money
New York transaction, Mr Wraxall and recent military affairs.

Gen. Johnson's memorandum of information furnished by
Arent Stevens and James Glen as to efforts of Shirley's
agents to influence the Six Nations.
10 John Watts about pecuniary transactions.
New York

3:264

265
266

267

268

23.: 198
3:269

270

271

272

273
274

275

23 :aoi

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1755
Dec. 10 Gen. Shirley, instructions relative to council of Six

New York Nations, extension of Anglo-Indian alliance, com
pletion of fort in Oneida country and coming con
ference with Indians at Oswego. [Doc. rel. to Col.
Hist. N. Y. 6:1026-27]

10 Francis Wade, applying for a commission in one of the
Philad* regiments about to be raised.

11 Board of Trade to his Majesty (drawn up at Whitehall,
London signed by Dunk Halifax, J. Pitt, James Oswald and

Andrew Stone), adverse report on proposal of Thomas
Penn and his brother to grant lands purchased of Six
Nations to officers and soldiers. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:704-7; Q, 2:410-12]

18 [Gen. Johnson] to Board of Trade about Indian affairs,
containing protest against Shirley's order to meet him
at New York or Boston. [N. Y. Col. Mss, 82:37 and
Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:708; Q, 2:412-13 and Doc. rel. to
Col Hist. N. Y. 6:1023-24]

20 Same to Col. Bagley, Fort William Henry, about service
Fort Johnson of Indians, treatment of, when intoxicated, etc.

Nondescript list of names, Bentincks, Yorks, Amhursts
etc.

23 Gen. Johnson in account with Casper Springsteen and
Albany affidavit of latter executed before Sybrant G. Van

Schaick, recorder of Albany.

24 Gen. Shirley, instructions for engaging the Susquehanna
New York Indians in the British service. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist.

N. Y. 7:10]

24 Same, letter accompanying No. 9, asking immediate reply
New York and assurance of purpose to obey instructions.

His Majesty's eighth instruction to Gen. Shirley, relative
to cultivating friendship of Indians. [Copy certified by
William Alexander and accompanying No. 10]
Examination of Francis Beau jour, a French deserter.

27
frort Edward

1756

Jan. 3
Reading

3
New York

Directions for household affairs each day. [Not intended
for the camp. No date]

Richard Peters to , reporting recent success of

hostile Indians, discussing policy of the province and
requesting Gen. Shirley's good offices to enlist aid of
Six Nations and southern Indians.

[Gen. Johnson] to Gen. Shirley, excusing failure to reply
and declining a new commission for Indian affairs, old
one being in force. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:11]

4:2

ii
13

3:42

23 :202

4:16

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1756

Jan. 5

New ¥ork

Boston

Fort Edward

10
New York

New York

13
New York

'3
Staats-

borough

15
Staats-

borough

15
Staats-

borough

M. Bernier, in behalf of M. Le B. De Dieskau, to [Gen.
Johnson], asking him to indicate manner in which
money lent the baron by Johnson can be repaid. [In
French] 4:18

Samuel Blodget, presenting a book written from a journal
of the late campaign. 17

Gen. Shirley, instructions for Indian conference at Fort
Johnson, in which are mentioned his succession to Gen.
Braddock, cruelties of the Shawanese and Delawares,
his desire to meet the Six Nations at Oswego, his pur
pose to protect them and the purpose of the English to
punish persistence of the Delawares in their crimes;
also instructions for particular duties of the Indian
superintendency. 23 : 1 77

Col. Whiting to Gen. Johnson, at New York, about com
missions, garrison, lack of supplies, progress of build
ing, examination of French deserters, etc. 4«I4

Gen. Shirley to James Stevenson, Albany, order to deliver
to Gov. Hardy clothing furnished by Pennsylvania for
soldiers. Followed by Gov. Hardy's order to Stevenson
to deliver same to Gen. Johnson for troops at Forts
Edward and William Henry. 23 1203

Gen. Johnson to Capt. David Blauvelt, Orange Town,
thanks for gift of coats to troops under his command. 178

Gen. Shirley, instructions relative to intended conference
with sachems and warriors, and to various duties under
Johnson's commission (accompanying speech to be de
livered to Indians). Same as 23:177, with additions
relative to trade and missionaries. 4:19

Same, speech to Indians of Six Nations, calling on them
to punish Pennsylvania Indians for border outrages
(communicated through Johnson). 12

Rev. Jtohn] Cthristopher] Hartwick, proposing a plan
for better defending and governing the provincial
frontiers. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:294-96; Q, 4:191-92] 20

Same, to Abraham and Paulus Petersen and other Mo
hawks, congratulation, consolation on account of their
loss and counsel in regard to future conduct, with re
quest for signatures to petition. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:296-98; Q, 4:192-93] 21

Mohawk chiefs and others to King George 2, commending
Mr Hartwick's plan of defense and petitioning that
tract of land sold to him by the Mohawks may be
granted him by the Crown. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:298-
30i; Q, 4:193-95] 22

J. C. Hartwick, declaring gratitude for favors and pray
ing for his patron's prosperity. 23

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1756

Jan. 17
New York

17
Senecas

country

17
Kingston

18
New York

Fort William
Henry

31
Dublin

[Gen. Johnson] to Lords of Trade, declaring injury to
Indian service from interference of unauthorized agents
(Shirley's) and need of a fixed fund for service,
mentioning enemies and congratulating himself on the
approval of the board, asserting the need of provincial
legislation to annul unjust land patents, introducing his
personal expenses and sacrifices for the service, com
mending secretary for Indian affairs and asking that
he and Mr Wraxall may act he.-eafter under special
royal commissions. [N. Y. Col. Mss, 82:58 and Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:644-48; Q, 2:376^-78 and Doc. rel. to
Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:7-9]

Mindert Wemple, about Frenchmen, goods and scarcity
of food.

Petition of corporation of Kingston for [Johnson's] good
offices with the Mohawks, to stay the barbarities of
Delawares and Shawanese at Minisink and along the
Delaware. (Signed by A. Gaasbeck Chambers and
eight others)

Gen. Johnson to Baron Dieskau, testifying appreciation
and gratitude for the gift of a sword.

B. Glasier to Capt. R. Rodgers, orders to reconnoiter
Crown Point. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:283-84; Q, 4:183]

4:24

Boleyn Whitney to [Gen. Johnson], congratulations on
victory, news from home and recommendation of Capt.
Mansel to favor.

Richard Peters, asking that copy of Indian conference
proceedings may be sent to Gov. Morris, questioning
story of murder of Senecas by Pennsylvanians, praising
Andrew Montour and his wife, and mentioning rumor
of an alliance between Virginia and the Cherokees.
Capt. William Eyre, congratulations on baronetcy, with

comment on Boston enemies.

Gw. Banyar to [Gen. Johnson] about union of Susque-
hanahs with Six Nations, condition of Oswego, news
from England, the baronetcy, etc.

4 Gov. Hardy, about threatened attack on Oswego, lack of

Fort George provisions at that post, failure of commissaries and

New York surveyors, need of scouts, Pennsylvania ravages and

Iroquois influence.

[6] Capt. Robert Rodgers's report of movements about Crown
Fort William Point, capture of prisoner, burning of French village
Henry and destruction of cattle, horses and hogs. [Doc. Hist.

N. Y. 4:284-85; Q, 4:184]

Feb. 2
Philadelphia

New York

4
New York

23 :204
4:26

23:205

206
l:i43

4:29
30
27

74 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1756

Dec. 7, 1755 Conferences between Gen. Johnson and the Indians,
to Feb. 28, Woe. rel to Col Hist. N. Y. 7'44~74]
1756

1755

Dec. 7 Gen. Johnson's speech at meeting of the Mohawks,
Fort Johnson Oneidas, Tuscaroras and Senecas, concerning bar
barities committed by Delawares and other de
pendents of the Six Nations. Their answer.

26 Segwareesara, Tuscarora chief, at meeting of Mo

hawks, Oneidas and Tuscaroras, to Gen. Johnson,
acknowledging benefits received.
Kanaghquiesa, Oneida, to same, promising to use in
fluence with dependent nations.

27 Rev. Gideon Hawley, giving Delawares' account of
Onoghqua- the quarrel between the English and themselves and

gey their demand for release of captives held by the

English.
1756
Jan. 29 Thomas's speech to Gen. Johnson in behalf of Susque-

Fortjohnson hanna tribes and Tuscaroras.
Feb. 2 Gen. Johnson's answer to the above through Can-

adagaia, a Mohawk chief.
2 Adams's speech to Gen. Johnson in behalf of the

several tribes on and about the Susquehanna.
6 Gen. Johnson's memorandum about courier sent to

Six Nations.
9 Memorandum about courier (Jacobus Clement).

11 Memorandum regarding arrival of Onondagas and

Caiyougas and invitation from Mohawks to attend
meeting of condolence.

12 Memorandum regarding arrival of Senecas.

13 Memorandum regarding arrival of other Senecas.

14 Memorandum concerning visit of Tuscaroras and

Oneidas.

16 Kanaghquesa's speech to Gen. Johnson excusing

delay and asking cool deliberation.

17 Gen. Johnson's speech in answer to the above of
December 26, 1755, in which he congratulates
Oneidas on recovery of their senses, and prom
ises to build fort.

17 Gen. Johnson's answer to the last speaker.

18 Speech of Abraham (Hendrick's brother) to Gen.

Johnson about protection of Mohawk country.
Reply of the latter.

18 Gen. Johnson to council of Six Nations and their

allies, words of condolence, with gifts of belts, for
losses in a recent fight with the English (accom
panied by delivery of six Frenchmen for adoption
in Six Nations).

19 Red Head to Gen. Johnson, answer to last, with many

belts. Reply of Johnson.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 75

1756

Feb. 19 Kayandegaro (alias Kinda runty), Seneca chief, to
Gen. Johnson. Reply of latter.

20 Gen. Johnson to council of the United Nations and

other tribes, representing the necessity of con
trolling the dependent tribes and declaring Gen.
Shirley's good intentions.

21 Red Head, in behalf of the Six Nations, to Gen.

Johnson, disavowing particular responsibility for
behavior of Delawares and approving council to be
held at Oswego.

23 Gen. Johnson to Six Nations in council, in regard to

trading houses, French deceit and need of im
mediate steps to stop border ravages (presenting
very large pipe).

24 Red Head, in behalf of Six Nations, to Gen. John

son, giving full pledges of fidelity to the English
(bestowing a splendid belt). Reply of Gen. John
son, calling for more explicit statement with regard
to the road to Oswego; satisfactory response; fol
lowed by distribution among the Indians of pres
ents amounting to £1085, ps, S^d.

25 Red Head, in behalf of Six Nations, , to Gen. John

son, announcing that the confederacy (instead of
the Mohawks only) will undertake to accommo
date the differences between the Delawares and
English. Gen. Johnson's reply and a conclusion
of the congress.

25 Knaghquiesa and the Tuscarora chief, at a private
meeting of the Oneidas, to Gen. Johnson concern
ing forts. Reply of latter.

25 Ganuskago Indians to Gen. Johnson, asking direction

in trade. His reply.

26 Continuation of Johnson's reply (attended by gifts)

to these Indians. Their response.

27 Onondagas to Gen. Johnson, regarding a fort, an

officer and a smith. His reply.

27 Senecas, through Tageghsady, to Gen. Johnson, asking
for a smith. Reply.

27 Conajoharees, through Abraham, to Gen. Johnson,

lamenting loss of crops through an agent's neglect
and asking relief. Reply, containing promise of
help, and asking Indians to choose successors to
their fallen chiefs.

28 Aughquageys, through Adam, to Gen. Johnson, asking

that a trading house may be built in their country.
The reply. (Copy of these proceedings certified by
Robert Adems)

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1756

Mar. 5 John Pownall, for Lords of Trade, about appointment of
Whitehall Earl of Loudoun as commander in chief, of Johnson
as sole superintendent of Indian affairs, redressing
Indian grievances, etc. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:710-11;
Q, 2:413-14 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:40-41] 4:33
6 [Gen. Johnson] to Lords of Trade, on recent Indian con-
Fort Johnson ferences, importance of establishing Indian trade on a
sound basis, proposed congress at Oswego, forts and
garrisons among several of the nations, usefulness of
ministers as missionaries and chaplains among the In
dians, Rev. Mr Ogilvie and fulfilment of pledges; a
postscript conveying alarming news about Oswego.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2 712-15 ; Q, 2 :4i4-i6 and Doc. rcl.
to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:41-43! 32

Gen. William Shirley's order directing Abraham Mortier

to pay Sir William Johnson £5000 sterling. 26:1

Duplicate of 26:1. 23:207

R. Shuckburgh to [Gen. Johnson] about agent for south
ern Indians, attendance on Baron Dieskau and Quaker
management of Indian affairs. 4:35

Daniel Claus to [Gen. Johnson], discussing a provincial

17
Boston

Apr. 4
New York

Philadelphia

12
New York

20
New York

[24]
[Phila
delphia]

Fort Johnson

25
New York

commission, political troubles in Pennsylvania, govern
ment offer for scalps and prisoners. 34

John Watts to Sir William Johnson at Albany, about

finances and military movements. 36

Gw. Banyar to Sir William Johnson, Albany, care of Rev.
Mr Ogilvie, about news from England, general opinion
of Shirley and Dieskau, appropriations to the colonies,
peril of Oswego, etc. 37

Gov. Robert H. Morris of Pennsylvania to [Sir William
Johnson], expressing satisfaction with Johnson's labors
at Indian conference, enlarging on sufferings of the
province at the hands of the Delawares, explaining
necessity of recent proclamation for Delaware scalps
and prisoners, declaring willingness for peace with
those Indians, emphasizing the agency of the French in
the outrages, asking information touching the peace
mediated by the Six Nations and wishing success in ex
pedition for relief of Oswego. 23 :2o8

Duplicate of No. 208. 210

Gen. Johnson to Gen. Shirley, deploring Gov. Morris's
proclamation offering rewards for Delaware prisoners
and scalps [23:208]. 209

Gw. Banyar about remuneration of Johnson by Parlia
ment, commissions of officers, new regiments, etc. 4:38

Extract from Boston letter of loth mentioning appoint
ment of Generals Loudon, Abercrombie and Webb, and
mortification of Shirley; also from Parliament pro
ceedings, February 10, 1756, in relation to appropria
tions and commissions. [Contained in 4:38] 38a

1756

Apr. 26

New York

30
New York

May 2
New York

New York

Philadelphia

Albanv

10
New York

14
Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 77

[Gov. Morris's] message, by Newcastle, lagrea and
William Lacquis, Indians, to Susquehanna Indians at
Wyomink, acquainting them with the command of the
Six Nations to lay down the hatchet, the desire of the
province for peace and the safety in which peaceable
Indians still reside among the white settlers. Response
of the messengers to the Governor. 23:211

Gov. Charles Hardy, transmitting Gov. Morris's letter
[23:208], censuring proclamation, expressing distrust
of Iroquois friendship, approving Johnson's military
proceedings and mentioning English advices as to Lord
Louden and reinforcements. 212

[Gen. Johnson] to Sergeant Jeremy Quackenbush, war
rant to distrain several of the militia for disobedience
to orders. 4:39

Gw. Banyar to [Sir William Johnson] about news of
military preparations in England, Gov. Morris's Indian
policy, Capt. Bradstreet's expedition, care of the French
neutrals, a guard to Onondaga, Indian presents,
Shirley's criticism of Johnson, pecuniary matters. 40

William Kelly, congratulating on recent honors and giv
ing news of Gen. Webb and an account of business
transactions. 41

Gw. Banyar to [Sir William Johnson] about passage of
war bills. 42

William Kelly, about scarcity and dearness of goods and

arms. 43

Gw. Banyar to [Sir William Johnson] about arrival of
some of Gen. Webb's party, embargo, orders sent to
Colonels Glen and Renselaer, rates of land carriage,
Indian affairs and a new governor for Pennsylvania. 44

Richard Peters, for Pennsylvania Council, to Gen. Shir
ley, acknowledging criticisms of Sir William Johnson
on Gov. Morris's proclamation [23:208], agreeing to
advise Morris to suspend hostilities against Susque
hanna Indians till after Onondaga conference, describ
ing enormous barbarities and savage intentions of Ohio
Delawares and mentioning Gov. Morris's attempt to
conciliate Susquehanna Indians [23:211]. 23:213

William Corry about Gen. Shirley's arrival, payment of
certain accounts, engagement between French and
English fleet, the new general's residence, movements
of Col. Marshal and Capt. Bradstreet. 4 :45

John Watts about remittances. 46

[Rev.] John Ogilvie to [Sir William Johnson] about
Indian affairs, disputes of officers, news concerning
Washington and the French. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:301-2; Q, 4:195] 47

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

24
Albany

26
Albany

1756

May 16 Sir William Johnson to William Kelly, order for goods
for personal use.

18 Gw. Banyar, giving the news, foreign and domestic.
New York

24 Same, touching English opinion of Americans, move-
New York ments of regulars, Indian affairs, finances etc.

William Alexander, inclosing account of small arms ;

account given.

William Corry to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
goods sent up, Capt. Rogers's movements, Gen. Wins-
low's orders as to sutlers and women, money expected
by Gen. Shirley, Vanderpool vs. Emerson, injustice of
Albany juries toward strangers, indignation of Boston
commissioners, etc.

28 William Eyre to Sir \Villiam at Mount Johnson, about

Schenectady Onondaga congress, warlike preparations at Albany,

pay of gunners ; in postscript, mentioning a letter from

Dublin and expected visit of Warren Johnson.

28 Sir William Johnson to magistrates of precinct of Fish

Fort Johnson Kilns about removal of River Indians to the Mohawk

country.

Hugh Wallace to [Sir William Johnson], conveying in
formation about pistols, courtesy and compliment, a
pleasant word about Sir William's kinsman and recom
mendation of Capt. Robert Ross.
Gen. Shirley about Gov. Hardy's proposal to meet Indians.

29
New York

June 2
Albany

Albany

William Corry about disturbance in the provost jail,
Indian depredations and a panic near Fort William
Henry.

5 James Furnis, inclosing a letter from Mr Watts.
Albany

5 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, by Guy Johnson, about news.
New York

7 jasper Farmer about European army goods and foreign
New York news.

8 John Ogilvie about packet for Lords of Trade, money

with Mr Furnis and arrival of ship from London.
Gw. Banyar, mentioning arrival of Col. Webb and Maj.

Rutherford, relative rank of officers in the projected

campaign, Johnson's appointments and pay, and favor

toward German officers.
John Ogilvie about letters received and sent and money

paid to John Glen.
Account of horse hire to carry provisions to Onondaga,

Albany

New York

9
Albany

4:48
49

50
51

lurnetsficld for Sir William Johnson and Capt. Patten's company
of grenadiers.

55
56

57
58

60
61

62
63

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1756

June 10
Fort

Williams

Albany

12
Albany

William Williams about Onondagas who have come to
guard bateaux and escort Sir William, also about
Canadian Indians.

William Corry, reporting arrival of Gen. Webb, and dis
suading Johnson from his journey to Onondaga country.

John Ogilvie, congratulations etc.

4:65

66
67

14 Gov. Robert H. Morris to Ogaghradarisha, in answer to

Philadelphia

messages delivered to Col. Clapham, acknowledging
good will of Six Nations, agreeing to Sir William
Johnson's suggestion for protection of friendly Indians
on the Susquehanna and promising to build forts at
Shamokin and Adjouquay and inviting Ogaghradarisha
to meet Governor and Council at capital. 23:214

19 Commissary Richard Smith, asking a lieutenancy and
Albany giving news of Fort Edward. 4:68

[20] Intelligence given by an Oneida of French designs con
cerning the Oswego falls, Oneida lake, German Flatts
and Sir William Johnson. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:727-28;
Q, 2:423 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:i35~36] 78

21 William Corry to [Sir William Johnson] about goods
Albany sent, arrival of troops, the American quota and troubles

of Maj. Mathews. 69

27 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Shirley, on the outlook at
Camp at On- the conference and unacceptableness of Capt. Williams,
ondaga lake at the Carrying Place, to the Oneidas, Tuscaroras and

Onondagas. 7°

Jchn Bradstreet about provisions forwarded and journey
to Oswego; with mention of Captains Vanbarge and
Patton and Mr Pitcher. ^\

William Corry to Sir William Johnson at Mount John
son, about arrival of men-of-war in the St Lawrence,
Fort Duquesne, arrival of English generals, billeting
redcoats in Albany and sending supplies. 72

Sir William Johnson's memoranda as to early jealousy
of English encroachments on the part of the Indians;
embracing extract from the message of May 23, 1756,
from the Onondagas; and extract from representation
of Board of Trade, December n, 1755, on the Penns'
colonizing project. [4:4]

July 3 William Corry to Sir William Johnson, Mount Johnson,
Albany asking relief for persons thought to be unjustly fined

and imprisoned for selling rum to Indians and com
plaining of Albany justice.
John Abeel to Sir William Johnson at Mount Johnson,

asking him to pay Senecas whom Abeel had employed. 75

28
Albany

23:215

473

Fort

Williams

10 Cornel's Jno. Cuyler, assistant commissary, to Sir Wil-
Schonectady ljam Johnson at Fort Johnson, list of supplies.

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1756

July 1-12 Conferences between Sir William Johnson and the In
dians. \Doc. re!, to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:146-60]
i Sir William Johnson's speech to Delawares and
Onondaga Shawanees. Their reply, explaining hostilities and

promising active assistance.

9 Same to Mihicanders, or River Indians, welcoming
l-ort Johnson them to new home and to English alliance (arms

and clothing bestowed).

10 Same to Shawanese and Delawares, relating barbari

ties and treacheries of their kinsmen and charac
terizing French intrigues. Reply by the Delaware
king, deferring decision. A conference between
Johnson and heads of the Six Nations follows.

11 Sir William Johnson to Delaware king, demanding

speedy decision. Responses and peaceful assurances
by Delaware king and Shawanese king.

11 Sir William Johnson to the Six Nations and

others on the occasion of receiving his patent as
baronet and his commission as Superintendent of
Indian Affairs. Responses; drinking health of
King George ; speech by Sir William to Delaware
king ; giving of war belt ; war dance.

12 Mihicanders to Sir William. His response, in which

with consent of Six Nations he restores Delawares
and Mihicanders to rank of men, raising them from
rank of women.

John Bradstreet, inclosing an account, and asking pay
ment to Capt. Schuyler.

Capt. Robert Rogers, journal of a scout to Lake Cham-
plain, with account of losses which he inflicted on the
enemy. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 4:285-87; Q. 4:184-85]
Duplicate of No. 80.

Capt. Robert Rogers's report of examination of Michael
Greenleaf, prisoner.

13
Albany

Fort William
Henry

16 William

New York

477

NC-.V Y~k

21
Bethlehem

2'2

Kelly, mentioning pecuniary matters, goods,
and offering an interest in a privateer.

Invoice of goods sent by William Kelly to Sir William
Johnson.

Timothy Horsefield to Gov. Hardy, relating account
given by three Delawares of a visit to Fort Niagara,
in which they describe fort, gunpowder mine, prisoners
and supplies, repeat certain communications of the
commander, and mention an effort of the Six Nations
:o secure Delaware neutrality.

[Sir William Johnson] to Messrs Petry and Harkemar
about cutting road to Oswego.

23:216

4:82

23:217

4:84

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 8l

1756

July 23 Peter Wraxall to Sir William at Fort Johnson, relating
New York interview with Lord Loudoun and impressions of Lou-
doun and Mr Pownall, also touching business matters,
health etc. 4:74

23 Lord Loudoun to [Sir William Johnson], acknowledging
New York communication relative to Onondaga meeting. 23 :2i8

26 Arent Stevens, relating conversation with Senecas at
Schonectady his house and mentioning sick child. 4:85

26 Peter Wraxall, commending Sir William and Capt. Cun
ningham to each other's warm regard. 86
26 Same, aboat interview with Gen. Loudoun, Gov. Belcher's
New York proclamation, Capt. Cunningham, Pownall etc. 87

26 Robert Leake, commissary, to Capt. Abercromby, aide-de-
Albany camp, about guard to Oswego for cattle and drivers. 88
26 Cornel's Jno. Cuyler about means of transporting supplies. 89
Schonectady

26 William Kelly about defective and also missing goods. 90

27 William Clapham, to Daniel Claus, Fort Johnson, with
Shamokin praise o( Ogaghradarisha and civilities to Scarroyade,

transmitting plans of forts at Shamokin and Arm
strongs. 91
27 Cornel's Jno. Cuyler about supplies forwarded and re-
Schonectady ceipt. 92

27 John B. Van Eps to [Sir William Johnson] about supplies
Schinectady sent. 93

27 William Kelly mentioning articles sent by John Hogan
New York and sailing of five privateers. 94

27 Peter Wraxall, on cost of silver gorgets, on care of health,
New York and on his own willingness to respond to Johnson's

call. 95

28 Complaint of Senecas against Capt. William Williams for

Fort Johnson accusing their nation of being in the French interest. 96

25-31 Proceedings of Lieut. Gov. Robert Hunter Morris, of

Easton, Penn., and William Logan, Richard Peters, Benjamin

Penn. Chew and John Mifflin, of the Council, and conferences

of the same and [Joseph] Fox, [John] Hughes and

[William] Edmunds, commissioners, with Indian

envoys. [Penn, Arch. 2:722-30; Penn. Col. Rec.

7 1207-20] 23 1224

25 Council receives letter from [Timothy] Horsefield

concerning French preparations for defending Fort
Niagara and similar information from Teedyus-
cung.

26 Council minute: receives Major William Parsons's

account of behavior of Teedyuscung since coming
to Easton.

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1756

July 27 Council minute: Conrad We her arrives, Capt. New
Castle, Indian, informs Governor that he has been
bewitched by the Delawares and wishes his state
ment recorded.

28 Council minute: Mr Weiser's impression of Teedy
uscung, conference arranged, Capt. New Castle ill
of pleurisy.

28 Governor, in conference, welcomes Indians ; Teedy

uscung replies in name of Delawares and Six Na
tions ; explanation of " Whish shicksy."

29 Governor, in conference, expresses surprise at attack

of previous fall, at request of Six Nations refrains
from attack on Delawares and Shawonese and
summons them to renew bonds, prisoners to be de
livered up ; Teedyuscung in reply refers to treaty
with Six Nations restoring them to manhood.

29 Council minute: deputation of Quakers from Phila

delphia offer gifts to be given to the Indians.

30 Council minute: Governor receives and- publishes
« declaration of war, letter from Mr Spangenberg

inclosing statement of Augustus, a Delaware ; Gov
ernor, in conference, presents gifts, Teedyuscung
promises to return with many nations in two
months and warns against Ohio Indians.

30 p. m. Council minute : belt presented by Teedyuscung
(sent by the Six Nations to the Delawares) to be
kept with the council wampum, Indian women em
ployed to make new belt, Teedyuscung interrupts
meeting but is pacified.

31 Council minute: Six Nations' message to the

Delawares, belt and other wampum presented,
Teedyuscung and New Castle declared agents of
the province, list of Indians present.
Peter Wraxall, describing several persons mentioned for
a deputy secretaryship and advising that the £5000 wait
ing Johnson's order in England be promptly drawn.
Jost Herchheimer and John Conrad Franck, declining to
undertake to build road to Oswego and complaining of
loss and injury at the hands of the military. Hanios
Pettrie pleads infirmity of age in excuse [4:84]
Aug. 5 Gw. Banyar to Sir William at Mount Johnson, suggest
ing a letter of thanks to Lord Halifax for recent honors
and discussing the fate of William Jere, killed by the
soldiers at Schenectady.

5 Cornel's Jno. Cuyler to Sir William at Fort Johnson, about
Schenectady provisions sent.

6 Oliver De Lancey about sending Indian presents and the
Albany pay for them.

New York

4:98

100

101

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1756

Aug. 6 William Corry to Sir William at Fort Johnson, mention-
Albany ing transportation of provisions, the mobbing of Mr
Mathews, and reports that the Duke of New Castle was
in the tower and that Capt. Rogers had sent down a
French deserter to be hanged.

6 Peter Wraxall to [Sir William Johnson], ment:oning
New York Admiral Bing's (Byng) course in the Mediterranean

and other foreign advices of a gloomy tenor.

7 Sir William Johnson to. Capt. John Bradstreet about trans-
Fort Johnson portation of Indian supplies.

7 Same, to all the inhabitants of Scohare, concerning road
Fort Johnson to OswegO.

8 William Eyre, asking Sir William to pacify Lord Loudoun,
Schenectedy who is incensed at the killing of "Jerry'' [William

Jere in 4:99]-

8 Peter Wraxall, announcing that he is about to start for
New York pOrt Johnson, with mention of gorgets, Mr Farril,

health of Johnson and the writer, intended matrimony,
advices from Cadiz, Gov. Morris and the Delawares,
etc.

9 Oliver De Lancey to [Sir William Johnson] about goods
Albany for Indians and papers belonging to " Sir Peter's

estate."

10 Sir William Johnson to Capt. Horatio Gates about com
plaint against Harkemer for sale of liquor to Indians.

12 Gw. Banyar, mentioning appointment of Sir Charles
Albany Hardy as admiral, and proceedings on foot against per
sons who sold rum to Indians.

13 Maj. Cha. Craven, also Capt. James De Lancey, giving
Oneida Carry- information about a suspected Indian.

ing Place

15 Sir William Johnson to Capt. Thomas Butler about
Fort Johnson Sergeant James Connor and Capt. Funda, rangers.

1 6 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Craven, discrediting ac-
Fort Johnson cusations against the suspected Indian " Sam."

18 Thomas Butler to [Sir William Johnson], reporting siege
and capture of Oswego forts.

Burnets
Field

26
Albany

Lord Loudoun, speaking of powder supposed to be stolen

and asking cooperation with Gen. Webb.
27 Capt. Thomas Butler, relating more about the fall of
Great Carry- OswegO.
ing Place

29 Same, to Sir William Johnson at Burnets Field, about
Oneida Carry- the effect on the Indians of the news from Oswego and

ing Place the difficulty of keeping them in the service.
Sept. 2 Lord Loudoun, mentioning order given to Gen. Webb
Albany and request made of Gov. Hardy for reinforcements.

4:102

103
104
105

106

107

108
109

no
III

112

H3
114

23:219

1x6

23 :220

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1756

Sept. 3 Richard Peters to [Sir William Johnson], information
Philadelphia upholding integrity of Delaware chief, Teedyuscung. 23:221

10 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, mentioning
Fort Johnson the loss of Oswego and the effect on the Indians, call

for another conference, scalping parties, discussing
Indian presents, French cunning in Indian matters, the
Pensilvania land grant, and expediency of surrendering
the lands to the Indians and promising an early account
of disbursements. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:733-37; Q,
2:426-29 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:127-30] 4:117

11 [Sir William Johnson] to Earl of Halifax, testifying
Fort Johnson thanks for his Lordship's favor and patronage, and

pledging fidelity. 118

16 Lord Loudoun about new dispositions of forces, his pur-
Albany pose to be at Fort Edward and Indian presents. 119

19 Same, discussing Mr Crogan's proposal to raise recruits
Albany and mentioning disposition of Indian presents and

measures to prevent giving liquor to the Indians. 120

Oct. i Same, about departure of troops, and information given
Albany by a prisoner. 121

13 Deposition of Cornelig Feeling, who had escaped from
Fort Johnson captivity in Montreal; containing accounts of taking of
Oswego and good treatment of English soldiers cap
tured, also description of disposition of the Caghna-
wagas toward the French, strategic value of the Nar
rows near Tiyondarogo and French design against Fort
Edward. 23 :222

Examination of one Wm. Johnson in Frederick county,
Md., giving an account of a plot among Catholics to
aid the French and a new account of battle of Fort
Duquesne. (Before Col. Cresap) 4:122

John Watts to [Sir William Johnson] on Johnson's ac
counts and deplorable state of the English cause. 23 :223

28
New York

4:123

Nov. 14 Lord Loudoun, authorizing payment of certain officers for
Albany services as such prior to date of their commissions.

8-17 Conference of Lieut. Gov. Denny, of Penn., William Logan
and Richard Peters, of the Council, and Benjamin
Franklin, Joseph Fox, William Masters and John
Hughes, commissioners, with Indian envoys ; with in
terspersed council minutes. [Penn. Col. Rec. 7 :3i3~38] 23 :225

8 Opening speeches of Teedyuscung, the Delaware king,

and of the Governor.

9 Teedyuscung, in conference, attests his good faith and

recalls good relations between Indians and William
Penn.

10 Conrade Weiser presents in council a message from
Teedyuscung regarding a party of Indians in the
neighborhood.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 85

1756

Nov. 12 Moses Tattamy delivers in council report of visit to
Indian party.

12 Lieut. Gov. Denny, in conference, expresses satisfac

tion with Teedyuscung's allusion to ancient league
and asks how it came to be broken.

13 Teedyuscung gives belts to wipe away tears, clear

away blood and heal wounds ; and explains how he
took up the hatchet ; then charges fraud in land
transactions against the Proprietors and others.

14 Conrad Weiser and Richard Peters, in Council, ex

plain grievances cited by Delaware king and recall
council of Six Nations at which complaints were
examined and condemned.

15 Gov. Denny, in conference, reproves Delawares for

striking the colonists without making their com
plaint, shows how Indian grievance may be baseless,
urges attendance at council fire at Fort Johnson and
provides for bestowal on the Indians of £300 in
goods.

16 Delaware king, under metaphor of corn planting and

fire building, exhorts the white man to guard the
work of peace begun, asks for assurances that In
dians living in the Jerseys are at liberty and gives
deer skins to the Governor.

17 Governor offers and Indians refuse instant reparation

for wrongs, liberation of prisoners is discussed, also
new fort at Shamokin, and death of the Indian,
Capt Newcastle, is condoled.

21 Information given by Samuel Lamb, who was taken
Fort Johnson prisoner [at Battle island] on Oswego river and es
caped from Canada, indicating that Oswego was lost by
treachery, 226

21 Information of John Walker, who escaped from Canada,
Fort Johnson containing account of experiences in Ohio country and
on St Lawrence, descriptions of forces and defenses
and charges of treachery against British officers at
Oswego. 227

Dec. 3 The Earl of Loudoun's warrant to William Johnston,
Albany deputy paymaster general, for payment of £3000 sterling

to Sir William Johnson. 26 :2

1 1 Observations of Proprietors of Pennsylvania on Johnson's
London letter to the Lords of Trade [4:117], in which they deny

that their land purchases are a ground of disaffection
among the Susquehannah Indians and Six Nations.
Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:738-41; Q, 2:429-31] 4:124

ii Duplicate of No. 124.

13 [George] Croghan to Gov. Denny, advising prompt satis-
Philadelphia faction of Indian grievance, in accord with recent offer

[23:225]. 23:228

86 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1756

Dec. 30 Capt. Jelles Fonda, seeking approval of engagement of
Cachnawago Barent Weupel as interpreter of the Senneco tongue. 23 1229
Calculation of expense of maintaining Indian regiment. 230
Gen. Webb's request for estimate of ammunition. 2303

1757

Jan. 6 William Baker about collection and investment of funds
London awarded by Parliament. 4:126

6 Capt. Thomas Butler, reporting friendliness of Oneidas,
Oneida good intentions of Cinakas [Senecas], prevalence of

intoxication among the former and their desire for
the restriction of the sale of rum. 23:231

9 Same, "half way Connossaraga and Onondaga," to [Sir
William Johnson], reporting as to uncertainty of In
dian friendship, and dangers that threaten further
progress. 232

14 Sir William Johnson to Maj. Gen. Abercrombie, dis-
Fort Johnson cussing his commissions and salaries, desire of the
Senecas, coming meeting at Onondaga, fight between
soldiers at Fort Hunter and Mohawks, and presenting
entreaty of the chiefs for withdrawal of this garrison. 233

14 William Corry to [Sir William Johnson] on billeting of
Albany soldiers in New York [by Lord Loudoun], with anec

dote about Oliver De Lancey's indignation and its
punishment. 234

Oct. 27, 1756-Orders of commanding officer to storekeeper at fort
Jan. 17,1757 (found in papers taken with Fort Niagara). [In
Fort French] 24 :34

St Victor

Dec.3O,i756-Capt. Thomas Butler and Capt. Jelles Fonda, report in
Jan. 18, 1757 diary form on return from Onondagah, revealing much

, , unfriendliness in Kiyogas and Sinakass. 4:128

country

27 W. Johnston about payment of balance to Lieut. Claus
Albany and a skirmish between Rogers's rangers and the

enemy. 23 :235

31 Arent Stevens about an Indian suspected of being a spy. 4:129
Schonectady

Peter Speelman's account of a force of French and In
dians at the falls of the Ohio river, and of friendly
disposition of Shawanese and Delawares on the Sus-
quehannah. 2:165

Feb. 14 Intelligence brought by two Onondagas of Indian affairs
Fort Johnson an(i military projects in Canada. 23:237

21 Capt. Jacob Cheeksonkun, showing what mental relief
Stockbridge wiH follow the payment of arrears due to his com
pany. 236
26 Capt. Mark Petry's return; list of 64 names. 4'13°

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1757

Sir William Johnson's account with Andrew Montoor;
Fort Johnson with receipts, May 3, 1758, of Hennery Montour. 4:144

Mar. 6 Information given by Alexander McCluer, indicating
French sympathies of the Senecas and a French de
sign to destroy the Mohawks. 131
9 Gw. Banyar, touching courage and conduct of the
French, Indian trade and Lord London's eastward ex
pedition. 23 :238

11 Capt. Thomas Butler to [Sir William Johnson], sending
Onondaga reports of French movements and news of coming

council. 239

Feb. 12 Proprietary of Pennsylvania to Gov. William Denny,
Mar. 10 extracts from letters on charge of forgery in land

title. 4:151

Feb. 12 Proprietors Thomas and Richard Penn to Richard Peters,
Mar. ii extracts from letters, joint and individual, proposing

12 an investigation before Sir William Johnson of
charges made by Delaware king [23:225] affecting a
land purchase. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:742-44; Q,
2:431-32]

13 Capt. Thomas Butler, writing from lodge of Old Kittle,
Onondaga to [Sir William Johnson], about Indian incidents. 23

14 Same to [Sir William Johnson], repeating Indian warn-
Onondaga mgs of French designs against Fort William Henry

and Indian criticism of the English.

16 Johan Conrad Franck to Capt. Claus, asking that money

Bometsfielt to pay for transportation of provisions and to pay

Andreas Klebsattel, Dietrich Stell and William Cunig-

kum for oxen, may be sent by the son of Klebsattel.

[In German]

20 Muster roll of Lieut. Sefferrines Deygert's company,

sent to Fort William Henry. 4

20 Robert Leake to Sir William Johnson at Mount John-
Albany sori) about cattle purchased at Livingstons Manor.

21 Capt. John Butler, sending Indian intelligence. 23
Oneida

27 Capt. Thomas Butler to [Sir William Johnson] about
Onondaga threatened attack on Fort William Henry, disposition

of the Indians and coming council at Onondaga. 4

Conclusion of 136.

William Baker, sending account of investment of par
liamentary grant to Sir William Johnson. [Stone's
Johnson, i :554~55] 23:244

Duplicate of 23:244, including copy of letter of Jan. 6. 4:127

David Van Der Heyden to [Sir William Johnson], news

of advance of hostile Indian force from Oswegatchie. 23:245

William Eyre on return of the garrison and retreat of

the French besiegers from Fort William Henry. 246

28
London

Apr. i
Herkemers

Albany

132
:240

241

242
134

135

136
137

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1757

Apr. 4 Robert Livingston J.un'r to Sir William Johnson at Great
Herkemans Flatts, on danger to the Mohawk river country and

need of reinforcements. 23 1247

5 Information by Albert Rykeman of proposed attack at

German Flatts by the French. 4:138

6 Capt. John Mac Neill, 42d regiment, in behalf of Maj.

Cook, who reports for orders. 139

William Cleland to Col. Johnston, commending a friend.

[Date uncertain] 140

6 Ferrall Wade to Sir William Johnson at German

Fort Johnson Flatts, about supplies furnished. 141

7 Capt. Thomas Butler's account of a French and Iroquois

conference at Montreal, the Indians declaring neu
trality; related by chiefs. 133

Same, on threatening aspect of Indian proceedings, delay
of the council and bad results of Dutch and English
disputes. 142

Deposition of John Abeel, concerning conversation of

Indians relative to French attack by way of Oswego. 143

Robert Catherwood, craving intercession with Lord Lou-
doun, that he may be recalled from New York, to
which he expects to be ordered. 23:248

Peter Wraxall, concerning a packet for Gen. Webb, a
threatened descent on the river settlements and a cap
ture of deserters. 173

Henry I. Wendell to [Sir William Johnson], reporting
murder of Indian messenger and asking favor of a
letter to Loudoun. 249

Capt. John Bradstreet to Capt. Philip J. Schuyler, Albany,
order on Sir William Johnson in favor of P. V. B.
Livingston and William Bayard for £359, 2s, 6d ; Liv
ingston and Bayard's indorsement in favor of George
Turner, and Turner's receipt. 4:145

Maj. Gen. Daniel Webb's warrant to Abraham Mortier

for paying £2000 sterling to Sir William Johnson. 26:3

• 6 Pieter D. Schuyler and others, warning as to French
Canajoharie Indians in Johnson's neighborhood with design to take

or scalp him. 23 :25o

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Lords of Trade, considering
Fort Johnson decline of English influence with Six Nations, a pro
posed change of policy toward upper nations and
present relations with Pennsylvania Indians. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:745-48; Q, 2:433-35] 4:146

Maj. Gen. Daniel Webb's warrant to Abraham Mortier

for paying £2000 sterling to Sir William Johnson. 26:4

Examination of Jean Nerban, French prisoner, contain
ing statements as to French forces and defenses. 23:251

Oneida
27

May 13
Albany

Albany

June 3

New York

Albany

23
Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 89

1757

July i Lord Loudoun, mentioning inclosure of intercepted let-
Halifax ters of Governor of Louisiana and making suggestions

as to Indian management. 4:147

17 Sir William Johnson to Peter Wraxall on effect of
Fort Johnson murder of Indians by whites, ravages of smallpox,
scalping parties, protection of prisoners brought in by
Indians. To Mrs Elizabeth .Wraxall about a bill of
exchange. 23 1252

Aug. i Same to Gen. Webb, reporting his orders to militia for
Fort Johnson defense of Albany and reinforcement of Webb, and
mentioning a conference with southern Indians and
efforts to obtain intelligence of enemy's movements. 4:148

6 Return of 2d battalion at Fort Edward. 150

12 Sir William Johnson's return of militia in camp near

Fort Edward. 23:253

Memorandum as to affidavits to be made by Hance
Becker and others regarding Edward Collins and John
Dow. [Date uncertain] 254

14 List of deserters from Capt. Arnout Viele's company at

Fort Edward. 255

19 Lieut. Gov. James De Lancey, requiring report on the
Albany number of New York militia that went to assist Gen.

Webb at Fort Edward and time of going, also explana
tion of desertions. 256
27 Col. Glen's return of officers wanted in five Schenectady

companies. 4:149

29 G. Bartman, aide-de-camp, by direction of Gen. Webb,
Fort Edward asking that the state of Indian affairs be communicated

to Lord Loudoun. 152

Sept. 5 Sir William Johnson to Lieut Gov. De Lancey, inclosing
Albany \{s^ o{ persons fit for appointment to regimental offices,

suggesting creation of adjutant and recommending
Henry Wendell, desiring that Assembly provide for
army soldiers too poor to equip themselves and forbid
purchase of arms and clothing from Indians, sending
list of persons for a new commission of the peace and
drawing attention to the claim of Widow Bratt. 23 1257

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Abercrombie about a
Fort Johnson reproof to certain Indians, distress of Germans at
Burnetsfield, need of rangers, erroneous statements
relative to connection of Five Nations and River In
dians with French at Lake George, and orders to Capt.
Wraxall. 4^53

[16] Announcement of a reward for the capture of two
Frenchmen escaped from the fort at Albany. Signed
G. Christie, A. D. Q. M. G. 12:109

90 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1757

Sept. 22 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, [inclosed
in 4:i55]> remarks on observations of the Proprietors
of Pennsylvania [4:124], on a paragraph of Johnson's
letter [4:117]; Johnson adduces conferences, testi
monies and admissions to prove Indian dissatisfaction
with the transactions of the Proprietors and their
agents. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 1:412-20; Q, 1:270-74,
also 2:748-56; Q, 2:435-39 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 7:329-33] 4:156

22 Duplicate of 4:156. 23:258

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Denny, of Pennsylvania,
Albany mentioning deputies from the Cherokees, soon to pass

through that province, and desiring that they be pro
tected against " scheming Quakers " and intoxicating
liquors. 4:154

28 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, about
Albany differences with Proprietors of Pennsylvania, Indian

jealousy of settlers, Mr Croghan's transactions, con
duct of Quakers, Cherokee alliance, designs of French
governor at New Orleans, loss of Fort William Henry
and other disasters, and present state of Indian affairs.
[Doc, rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:276-79] 155

George Croghan's remarks sustaining those of Sir
Albany William Johnson [4:117] on causes of disaffection of

Pennsylvania Indians and Six Nations. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:756-61; Q, 2:439-42] 157

References to support charges of Indian complaint and
discontent about lands said to be purchased in Pennsyl
vania. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:761-62; Q, 2:442] 158
Oct. 5 Chiefs of Onohaghguage, informing Sir William of a
party of Indians going to war against the English.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:763-64; Q, 2:443-44] 159
12 Thomas Gunter about money lent by him to Guy
Boston Johnson. 23 .-259

17 Maj. Gen. Abercromby, by James Abercrombie, aide-de-
Albany camp, to commanders at Fort Hunter, Canejohary and
Herkemars, orders to furnish Sir William Johnson with
forces to recapture two prisoners escaped from the fort. 4:160
19 [Sir William Johnson] to commanders at Forts Hen-
Fort Johnson drick and Harkemar about Gen. Abercrombie's orders

[4:160]. 161

19 Same to Captains Starmbergh and Swart, Scohare, orders
Fort Johnson to arrest the two Frenchmen [160 and 161]. 162

21 Gw. Banyar, expressing alarm at Lord Loudoun's hostile
New York sentiment toward Six Nations. 23:260

26 John Reade about employment as overseer of Sir Wil

liam's farm. 4:165

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS QI

1757

Nov. 10 Gov. William Denny, mentioning entertainment of
Philadelphia Cherokee deputies and proposal of Proprietors to lay
Delaware complaint [23:225] before Johnson, discuss
ing claim and conduct of Delaware king, also his offer
to go to war in defense of the province, describing the
tract desired by the Delawares and mentioning forts
built or building. 23:261

ii Capt. Philip Townsend, intelligence of approach of 800
Herkymers Frenchmen. 262

Fort

13 Same to [Sir William Johnson], intelligence of destruc-
Herkimers tion of Great Flatts by the enemy. 263

Fort

21 [Dr] J. Adair to Capt. Croghan at Fort Johnson, on Sir
Albany William's illness. 264

Dec. 5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Abercrombie, touching a
Fort Johnson recent sickness, approach of the enemy and calling out
of the militia, suffering of the people of German Flatts
at the hands of the enemy and exposure of the in
habitants of the Mohawk country and Cherry Valley. 4:166
8 Same to same, relating reports of scouts, fright of the in-
Fort Johnson habitants and measures to prevent them from fleeing;
also remonstrating against billeting troops in Johnson's
house in Albany. 167

10 Same to Lord Loudoun about recent sickness, dispatches
Fort Johnson to Gen. Abercrombie, Mr Wraxall's peculiar fitness for
secretaryship of Indian affairs and a commission for
Mr Croghan. 168

14 Same to Mai. Gen. Abercrombie about premature return
Fort Johnson of Mohawks, recent tetters and uneasiness of the set
tlers. 169

19 Same to same, about return of Messrs Wendell and
Fortjohnson Montour, raising rangers, probability of attack on Fort

Edward, etc. 170

25 Lord Loudoun on sickness of Sir William, policy to be
New York adopted in Indian affairs, Capt. Wraxall and the secre
taryship of Indian affairs, Mr Croghan's commission. 171
29 Sir William Johnson to Maj. Gen. Abercrombie about
Fortjohnson smith and traders for Senecas, interference of Penn
sylvania with Indian affairs to the detriment of his
Majesty's service and mischief done by an unregulated
trade with Indians. 172

31 William Baker's account current with Sir William
London Johnson. 173

William Printup's bill against province of Pennsylvania
for services as interpreter at treaty with Delawares
and Shawanese. 163

Memorandum of packs of skins. 164

92 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1757

Speech of Pondiague [Pontiac], Outava [Ottawa] chief
at Fort Duquenne, reporting efforts of Gorge Craane
[George Croghan] to influence the Indians by false
story of the fall of Quebec, reminding of promise to
the Indians of advantage from French alliance, and de
scribing his superiority to evil suggestions. [Fragment,
in French] 24 132

1758

Jan. 14 Capt. Thomas Osborne, relating a pursuit by unfriendly
Indians and declaring his apprehension of relief from
duty. 4:174

30 Sir William Johnson to George Croghan, instructions for
Fort Johnson fostering trade with Indians at German Flatts and pro
curing information. 24:39(1)
Feb. 9 Same to Capt. Jealous Funda, instructions about duties at

Fort Johnson Conajohare Castle. 4:i75

Mar. 3 Same to commissary of ordnance at Albany, order to
Fort Johnson deliver powder intended for Indian service. 23 1265

4 Maj. Gen. James Abercromby's warrant to Thomas Bar-
Albany roWj directing payment of £2000 sterling to Sir Wil
liam Johnson. 26:5
12 George Croghan to [Sir William Johnson], reporting as
F°rt to scouting parties. 23 1266
Herkemir

14 Sir William Johnson to Gw. Banyar, complaining of

Fort Johnson Lieutenant Governor's slight, expressing hope of an

early campaign, discussing unwillingness of Dutchmen

to serve under English or Irish officers, and criticizing

the Half King. 267

16 Same to William Kelly, explaining a business delay and
Fort Johnson ordering corn, wine and other things. 268

19 William Trent to Gteorge] Croghan, inclosing speech of
Lancaster February i, 1758, and August 8, 1757, by Cherokees ;
censuring Indian policy of Virginia's Governor ; and
introducing subject of trade with Ohio Indians. 270

24 Examination of James Campbell by Sir William Johnson
concerning information gained while a prisoner in Can
ada ; revealing scarcity of food and high price of horse
flesh and corn. 4^7^

24 Copy of message from Assembly to Governor of Penn
sylvania about recovering persons still in captivity
among Delawares and measures to confirm alliance
with Indians. 23:271

24 Gov. Denny to [Gen. Abercromby?], inclosing no. 271,
Philadelphia relating visit of friendly Delawares with belts and of
fers of alliance from far western tribes, and seeking
permission to treat with Indians at Philadelphia. 274

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

18-25

Fort
Herkemir

28
Albany

1758

Mar. 25 Same to Col. [George] Washington (copy), advising of
Philadelphia improved feeling toward the English on the part of
Ohio Indians, and conveying a message from Delaware
king for dissuading the Cherokees from hostile move
ments toward the Ohio. 23 1275

George Croghan [for Sir William Johnson], journal of
movements of Indian trading parties; containing in
formation brought from Canada by James Campbell
and an Oneida. 269

Lord Howe, commending Johnson's Indian speech; ad
vising that a spy be sent to Cadaracqui ; and mention
ing arrangements for strengthening Canajohary. 273

Rev. John Ogilvie to [Sir William Johnson], announcing
military program: Loudoun recalled, Abercromby to

. succeed, Admiral Boscawen to command Louisbourg
expedition, British regiments to go on three expedi
tions, 20,000 provincials to follow Abercromby, Oliver
De Lancey to be colonel of New - York provincials ;
also introducing Rogers's recent fight. 276

Jacob Orndt to Col. James Burd, report of work on fort,

and visit of Mohicons and Monseys on peace errand. 277

Proceedings of council of officers called to consider pro
posal of peace offered by Teedyuscung and other Dela-
wares to Cherokees. [Inclosed in 23:278] 272

Capt. Thomas Bullit to Gov. Denny (copy), informing
that he has forwarded letters to Col. Washington
[23:275], but hesitates to negotiate peace or to check
the Cherokee war parties zealously enlisted in British
interest. 278

Sir William Johnson to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, declining
Fort Johnson new commission as colonel on account of failing health,
inclosing a return of troops that lately marched with
him to the German Flatts, reporting a fresh movement
of the enemy in that direction and announcing deter
mination to oppose it, and mentioning terror of inhabi
tants along the Mohawk. 279
Lieut. Guy Johnson, report of a fruitless march, with

mention of the fears and needs of the settlers. 280

Col. James Burd to Gov. Denny (copy), announcing
arrival at Winchester, and numbers of southern In
dians going out against Fort Du Quesne, also numbers
of Creeks and Cherokees expected, and arrangement
for their equipment. 281

Gov. Denny to Gen. Abercromby (copy), advising of
notice to commanding officer at Winchester of Dela
ware peace proposal [23 :275] ; and asking instructions
for negotiating treaty with Susquahannah Indians. 282

29
Fort Allen

30
Fort

Loudoun, Ya.

31
Fort

Loudoun

Apr. 2
Stonerabia

3
Lancaster

Philadelphi

94 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1758

Apr. 10 Speech of River Indians to Sir William Johnson. 24:39(2)

Fort Johnson

10 George Croghan, information as to scouts and prepara-
Fort tion of Suskehanna and Ohio Indians to visit Phila-

Herkemir delphia. 23 1283

10 Gen. James Abercromby, mentioning letter of the 7th
New York from Gov. Denny, and his advice to him to temporize
with Susquehanna Indians till Johnson can be heard
from. 284

12 George Croghan about additional scout, preparation for
Conjouerey journey to Pensylvania, Oneida war party and enlist
ments with Capt. Johnson. 4:177

13 Sir William Johnson to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey about
Fort Johnson warrants and orders, mentioning Captains Guy Johnson

and Peter Conin, Barent Vrooman and Lieut. Col. Glen. 178

14 George Croghan, information, brought by an Onieda, as
Fort to disgust of Pennsylvania Indians at neglect by Six

Herkemir Nations and fear of the latter that the Pennsylvania

tribes will form independent treaty with the English. 23 :285

28 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Abercromby, discouraging
Fort Johnson separate negotiations with Tediuscung, advising that
Ohio Indians be required to return to Pensilvania in
order to share the benefits of a treaty, and that care
be exercised in associating Cherokees and Delawares in
any war movement, commending policy of officers at
Fort Loudoun [23:272, 278], condemning ambition of
Pennsylvania meddlers in Indian affairs, mentioning
purpose of western Indians to be represented at Onon-
daga council, and pronouncing the Six Nations, not the
Delawares, the true mediators with western tribes. 286

30 Sir William Johnson to William Kelly about goods, with
Fort Johnson mention of great council at Onondaga. 287

30 Commanding officer on Indian outrages in vicinity.

Herkemers [Fragment] 288

May i John Butler, sending report of massacre near the fort. 24:1

Fort
Hendrick

8 Benjamin Uncas for Mohegans, to Mohawks and Stock-
Mohegan bridge Indians, agreeing to abide by ancient covenant
with the English and pledging assistance in expedition
against the French. 2'

18 John B. Van Eps about Capt. G. Christie's order for
Schinectady wagons and boats. 4: 179

20 Maj. Gen. James Abercromby's warrant to Abraham Mor-
Albany tier for payment of £1200 sterling for the Indian ser

vice to Sir William Johnson. 26 :6

June 12 Joseph Tracy, asking favor of a letter to the King in be-
Norwich half of the Mohegans, whose controversy with Con
necticut waits to be tried before Lords of Trade. 24:3

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 95

1758

June 12 Information brought by Capt. Jelles Fonda from Oneida:
Fort Johnson visit of Delawares and Shawaneese to Six Nations, kill
ing of four men cutting timber for fort by Canistio
Indians, delivery of Sir William's message to Five
Nations, French and Indian conference to be held at
Chenossia, etc. 24:4

14 Elias Hand to [Sir William Johnson?], reporting his
Stone Robbia disposition of forces and asking directions in

[Arabia] view of conflict of authority with Capt. Bagley. 5

20 Message of two Cherokee chiefs to Delawares, declaring
Philadelphia friendship, but also a purpose to fight the French, and

urging the Delawares to persuade their kindred on the

Ohio to leave. f 8

21 Gen. James Abercromby, desiring Johnson to fetch up
Fort Edward Indian party, communicating plan for defense of

Mohawk region, and condemning illicit trade of Pensil-
vanians. 6

May 30- [Capt. Jelles Fonda's] journal of trip to the Seneca
June 24 country. 45

27 Gov. Denny, explaining errand of Cherokees, on their way
Philadelphia to Fort Johnson [24:8, 9], describing umbrage taken
by Senecas at a measure recommended by Delaware
king, and suggesting the need to know the limits of his
authority, also mentioning New Jersey's move to ad
just Indian claims, and asking intervention with the
Senecas. 7

27 Minutes, taken at Statehouse, of Cherokee message to
Philadelphia Mohawks — promise to fight the French, as Six Nations

have desired. 9

July 5 Sir William Johnson, from camp near Fort Edward, to
Gen. Abercromby, charging, with some disgust, the
lateness of his arrival to effects of an illicit rum traffic
among his Indians. II

5 Same to same, request for provisions and restraint on rum

traffic. 12

5 Revised copy of no. u. I2a

Return of killed, wounded and missing in attack of July

8 on works near Ticonderoga — total 1947. I2b

19 Sir William Johnson to Gov. Francis Bernard, of New
Fort Johnson Jersey, referring hostilities of Minnisinks to land
frauds, characterizing Tediuscung [23:286], telling of
efforts to bring back the scattered Delawares living on
the Ohio, and to obtain a wide Indian representation at
meeting with government of Pensilvania, and suggest
ing that New Jersey obtain, at that conference, a ratifi
cation of her preliminary arrangement at Burlington
of Indian troubles. 14

96 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1758

July 21 Same to Gov. Denny, of Pensilvania, mentioning visit
Fort Johnson of Qierokees [24:7, 9], his efforts to engage Six
Nations in deliberations desired by Pennsylvania
[24:7], message to distant Delawares [24:14]; impress
ing the advantages of Indian trade, justice to grievances
and clear boundaries; and discussing Tidiuscung. 24:15

Aug. i [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. John Lotteridge, in-
Fort Johnson structions for scout to Oswego, by way of Oneida
lake; with Lotteridge's commission as captain in Indian
service. 16

2 Summary, with dates, of Sir William Johnson's trans

actions with Indians from July 19, 1756. 52

2. Brig. Gen. John Stanwix's order to Abraham Mortier
Fort Johnson to pay £500 to Sir William Johnson for the Indian
service, particularly the employment of Indians in an
expedition up the Mohawk's River under Lieut. Col.
Broadstreet. 26 7

8 Lucas Van Veghte, report of taking of Louisbourg, move-
F°rt ment of English fleet and army toward Quebec and

Hendrick destruction of 16 French sail of the line by Admiral

Clark. 24:18

17 Commanding officer's orders to Maj. David Vander
Albany Heyden to mount guard at blockhouses in view of

reported French advance. 19

20 Maj. Gen. James Abercromby's warrant to Abraham
Lake George Mortier for payment of £1000 to Sir William Johnson. 26 :8

28 Thomas Butler to [Sir William Johnson], account of"
Cadaracquee capture of Fort Frontenac. 24:20

30 Gov. Denny, inviting attendance at Indian conferences
Philadelphia at Easton, acquainting with invitations sent to Gov
ernors of New York, New Jersey, Maryland and
Virginia, and giving intelligence regarding Fort Du-
quesne expedition under Gen. Forbes. 21

30 Same to Lieut. Gov. De Lancey (copy), invitation to
Philadelphia attend conference at Easton. 2<J

Sept. i Sir William Johnson to Capt. Jellis Fonda, instruc-
Fort Johnson tions for building up a trade at Oneidas' carrying

place and gathering information. 10

3 Lieut. Gov. De Lancey, inclosing no. 22 and asking
New York whether Six Nations send deputies and Johnson will

go to Easton. 23

4 Henry I. Wendell, sending news of Col. Bradstreet's
Great Car- taking of Caderockque [Fort Frontenac] with vast

rying Place stores and two shiploads of Indian goods. 17

10 Sir William Johnson to Gov. De Lancey, saying that
Fortjohnson }ie has provided for a deputation from Six Nations
at Easton and referred his own attendance to Gen.
Abercromby. 24

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1758

Sept. 14 [Lieut. Gov.] James De Lancey, acknowledging in-
New York formation concerning Easton conference and con
gratulating on Bradstreet's success.

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Denny, showing that
Fortjohnson it will be impracticable for him to attend Easton

conference.

21 George Croghan to [Sir William Johnson], communi-
Easton eating facts about Fort Duquesne, Forbes's expedi

tion and Pennsylvania's breach of contract, and
commending Capt. Montour.

26 Maj. Gen. James Abercromby's warrant to Abraham
Lake George Mortier for the payment to Sir William Johnson of

£2000 sterling.

Oct. 2 William Corry, concerning goods, transportation, ar-
Albany rivai of troops, Sir John Sinclare's demand and good

fortune of King of Prussia.

5 Commandant Richard Smith to [Sir William Johnson],
Fort regarding a message which he sends by an Indian.

Herckheimer

23 Sir William Johnson's account current with William

Kelly.

24 Gov. William Denny, declaring success of confer-
Easton ence [24:21] and valuable assistance of Mr [George]

Croghan, as against " a wretched and restless fac
tion."

Nov. 8 Capt. Jelles Fonda's receipt in full for six months' pay
Fortjohnson (£156, 17 s) for services as captain in Indian service.

10 Sir William Johnson to Gov. Denny, expressing pleas-
Albany ure at work done at Easton, and asking that copy
of proceedings may be forwarded through Peter
Wraxall, at New York.

Invoice of goods shipped on the sloop Elisabeth,
Gilian Van Ranselaugh master, on account of Sir
William Johnson, consigned to William Corry,
Albany.

Dec. 27 Sybrant G. Van Schaick, declaring opposition in
Albany coming election to Mr Livingston and regretting

Livingston's success in wheedling Maj. Van Der
Heyden.

1759

Feb. 26
Fort

Stanwix
Mar. 29

Apr. 2
Albany

Maj. James Clephane about an Indian captured and
sent forward to Fort Johnson as a spy.

Memorandum of goods and stores to be taken to
Fort Harkemer for meeting of Sir William Johnson
with Indians.

H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], giving intelli
gence of England's rejection of French offer of peace
and the sailing of English fleet for New York.

24:25
13

26
26:10

4:180
24:27

4:181

24:28
4:183

24:29
4:182

24:31
35

4:184
24:36

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1759

Apr. 3
Jb'ortn

Herkman

9
Fort

Stanwix
12

Whitehall

20
Scohary

[24]

Capt. Jelles Fonda to [Sir William Johnson], news of
Indians on their way to meet Sir William, with names
of chiefs. 24:37

Capt. Butler to Maj. James Clephane, report of rumor
brought by scouts of enemy's design against the fort. 38

Order by Lords of the Committee of Council for Planta
tion Affairs, referring Benjamin Franklin's petition to
Lords of Trade. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:769-70;
Q,2:447] 4:185

Benjamin Franklin, agent of Assembly of Pennsylvania,
to the King in Council, petition asking consideration
of matters relating to lands of which the Indians
charge unjust dispossession by the Proprietors of
Pennsylvania. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:770-72; Q,
2 :447-48] 1 85 a

Joseph Peepe, an Indian, soliciting a service to a sick

Indian scout and a loan of money to himself. 24:40

Gov. Denny to Teedyuscung and the Indians at
Wyoming, speech announcing communications to
be made by Frederick Post and Isaac Still, death of
Gen. Forbes, late meeting between Indian deputies
from Ohio head waters and English generals and
governors, the purpose to drive the French from
the western frontier, and preparations for a great
council of peace. Also a speech, apparently by an
agent, to the Indians. 59

30 Daniel Campbell, concerning preparations for a funeral. 41

Schenectady

May 16 Rob. Mackinlay to [Sir William Johnson], acknowl-
NewYork edging kindness and introducing Dr McColm, surgeon

to the Royal Scots. 42

17 Sir William Johnson to Lords of Trade, recommending
Fort Johnson reduction of Fort Niagara, extension of trade with In
dians and satisfaction of their just complaints; with
suggestions as to Indian superintendency and a defense
of his own policy. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:781-85; Q,
2:453-55 and Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:375-78] 4:186
Peter Wraxall to [Sir William Johnson], writing of in
cidents in Sir William's household, news from John
son's son at school in Philadelphia, capitulation of
Guadelope, Stanwix's excursion to westward, the Ohio
patent, and a movement against Niagara. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:785-87; Q, 2:456-57] 187

W. Hervey, major of brigade under Gen. Prideaux, to
[Sir William Johnson?], directions for care of an In
dian prisoner. 24:43

23
New York

23
Schenectady

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1759

May 30
Albany

June i
Whitehall

8
New York

Mashpee

July 19
Niagara

Niagara

Aug. 2
Niagara

' 18
Schonectady

William Corry, sending reports of naval movements and
French preparations for deserting Lake George, and
asking for a draft in favor of Capt. Craughan. 24:44

Report of the Lords of Trade to the Lords of the Com
mittee of Council for Plantation Affairs on Benjamin
Franklin's petition [4:185, 1853]; describing recent
negotiations and the concessions of the Proprietors to
the Indians, and sketching history of Indian wrongs.
{Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:772-80; Q, 2:449-53] 4:188

[Peter Wraxall] to [Sir William Johnson] about cor
respondence, arrangements for campaign, European
news and politics, East India possessions, report to
Board of Trade, Maj. Rogers's [Rodgers] commission,
etc. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:787-89; Q, 2:457-58] 189

Gideon Hawley to Elisha Gunn, gunsmith at Onoho-
quage, expressing grief for afflictions of Indians, and
the wish that health permitted him to be a missionary
among the Mohawks. 24:47

Sir William Johnson to John Johnston, commissary,
order for issuing provisions to Indians and for control
of bateaumen. 48

Thomas Ovell's returns of the guardhouse. 49

20]

Fort
Hendrick

23
Albany

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Farquhar, 44th
regiment, orders and instructions for repairing fortifica
tions of captured fort and care of garrison and pris
oners. To Mr Dimler, for fortifying. To Capt
Walton, for care and repair of stores. [Stone's John
son, 2:392-93] 50

John Visger to Col. Peter Schyler of the Jersey Blues,
asking intercession with Gen. Amherst to the end that
he may be allowed to trade at Niagara. 51

An act of Assembly of the colony of Rhode Island re
pealing all the laws which restrict or prohibit the
native Indians within its bounds from disposing of
their lands. (Copy) 25:105

John Casper Lappius to [Sir William Johnson], con
gratulations on taking of Fort Niagara. 24:53

William Corry to [Sir William Johnson], intelligence
that Gen. Wolf is cannonading Quebec, the French
have abandoned Crown Point and an English fort is
building there, Gen. Montcalm has written to Gen.
Amherst to suggest mutual exercise of humanity,
Albany lays burdensome tax on new merchants,, and
citizens of New York talk of giving a medal to John
son ; also application for secretaryship of Indian affairs,
vacant through Mr Wraxall's death. 54

100

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1759

Aug. 29

Oswego

Sept. 28
Oswego

Oct. 10

Albany

Oswego

Nov. 22
New York

22
28
New York

Dec. I

New York

Fort

Stanwix

Whitehall

18
New York

25
Oswego

Orders of the King in Council, directing agent of Indian
affairs to inquire into complaints of Delawares and
report to Lords of Trade. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:789-90;
0,2:458] 4:190

Information given by Henry Young, a German enlisted
in French service, as to military condition of La Gallete
[Oswegatchie], Isle Galot [He de Gallop], Point Paris
and Frontenack. 191

Sir William Johnson to William Baker, London, dis
cussing value of Indian warriors in reduction of Fort
Niagara, facilities for shipbuilding at that point, im
portance of controlling Lake Ontario, the fort in proc
ess of building at Oswego, and conduct of Mr De
Visme ; also authorizing investment of money in 3%
annuities and mentioning arrears of pay as colonel of
Six Nations. 24 :55

Maj. David Van Der Heyden to [Sir William Johnson],
detailing late military movements of Frederick the
Great and his British allies, with their successes against
Austrians, French and Russians; also reporting Wolf's
operations near Quebec. 56

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Farquhar at Fort
Niagara, mentioning the vessel building at Niagara, and
the report of reduction of Quebec. 57

Philip De Vismes about goods received from London,
with invitation to stay at his house when in New York
"in lieu" of that of the late Peter Wraxall. 4:192

List of Indian goods. [4:192]. 193

William Kelly about goods forwarded in charge of
Gillian Ranselaugh and Abraham Van Valkenburg, and
some sent by mistake to Richard Alsop, Connecticut,
and draft on Sir William for balance of account; also
the retaking of Dresden by King of Prussia and Brit
ish successes on the sea and in East Indies. 24:58

Same, relative to goods sent in charge of Abraham
Cuyler and letters from England, forwarded in keeping
of Lucas Van Vaghta. 4:194

Lieut. Col. Eyre Massy, advising Johnson to go to Albany
and meet Gen. Amherst, and mentioning comfortable
condition at Fort Stanwix, opinion of commanders and
engineers, and court-martial to try Capt. McLean. 195

John Pownall, transmitting his Majesty's order to ex
amine into the complaints of Indians relative to Pro
prietors of Pennsylvania; and sending other papers.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:791; Q, 2:459] 196

Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst's warrant to Abraham Mor-
tier to pay £1292, 9d to Sir William Johnson. 26:9

Capt. John Lottridge, expressing thankfulness for offer
to grant him leave of absence, but declaring preference
for active duty. 4^97

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS IOI

1759

Sir William Johnson to the Oneidaes and Tuscaroras
Fort Johnson about Oghquago, testimonial of loyalty to the

English. 23:132

1760
Jan. 8 [Capt. Jelles Fonda] about business affairs, Indians, etc.

Caneiore [Mutilated] 4:198

Feb. 23 Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst, asking use of all diligence
New York to fit the friendly Indians for service in ensuing
campaign and to bring " Enemy Indians " into Brit
ish alliance. 24:60
Mar. 7 Sir William Johnson to Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst,
Fortjohnson reporting conferences between Six Nations and
French Indians, including Coghnawageys, defending
his claim for salary as military officer, mentioning
the King's order to examine Delaware claim
[23:225, 4:190], giving assurance of purpose to use
influence with Indians [24:60] and representing
pitiful state of friendly Indians through failure of
crops. 6l
II Same to Brig. Gen. Gage, in forwarding intelligence
Fort Johnson received from Mr Croghan at Pittsburg; giving
opinion that " convoys " to that post should be
guarded, and Indian irritation at the building of
Fort Pitt may be overcome by generous donations. 62
16 Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst, condemning lofty tone
New York of French Indians and avowing determination to
persist in reduction of Canada, approving1 Johnson's
speech to Six Nations, sending warrant for £5000 for
equipment of Indian lighters and pleading that the
military chest is low ; promising attention to
starving Indians, mentioning Delaware grievance
[23:225], and promising to refer Johnson's remarks
about pay [24:61] to the King's ministers. 63
16 Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst's warrant to Abraham
New York Mortier directing payment to Sir William Johnson

of £5000 for purchase of campaign goods for Indians. 26:11
24 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Amherst,
Fortjohnson acknowledging attention to requests, saying that
Dr Shuckburgh, his secretary, will visit New York
and furnish information as to Indian proceedings,
and applying for ammunition. 24:64

26 Brig. Gen. Thomas Gage to [Sir William Johnson],
Albany acknowledging intelligence from Pittsburg, avowing

ignorance of plans for the campaign and mentioning
stories about purpose and condition of the French. 65

27 Jonathan Ogden, recommending Cornelus Vandick for a
Schenectady commission. 4:204

102

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1760

Mar. 30
New York

Gen. Amherst to Gov. Hamilton [of Pennsylvania],

assurances, to be communicated to Indians over
the Ohio in coming convention, that he will reward
services, protect lives and territory of the faithful
and punish offenders. [Extract] 24:66

Apr. 2 Same, promising ammunition, approving of gifts of

New York clothing to Indians at Oswego and Niagara, pro
nouncing intelligence received from Pittsburg to
be mostly groundless, and inclosing communication
to Gov. Hamilton [24:66] as basis of assurances
to be made by Frederick Post to Indians in conven
tion. 67
3 Ferrall Wade, asking an order for £2000, to buy goods

New York m Philadelphia. 4:205

8 Sir William Johnson to Brig. Gen. Gage, asking per-

Fortjohnson mission to feed Mohawks impoverished by destruc
tion of their crops by droves of cattle passing
through their fields, presenting their claim for dam
ages, and asking for wagons and boats. 24:68

13 Thomas Gage, consenting to furnish wagons and boats ;
Albany promising to order provisions to be issued to Mo
hawks at Forts Hunter and Hendrick and to refer
claim [24:68] to Gen. Amherst; also mentioning
capture of Col. Massey's servant by Indians, and
their taking of several rangers and Inniskillings at
Crown Point. 69

14 [Philip] Henrick Kleine's recognizance in the sum of
Albany £2o, taken by Sir William Johnson. 4:206

15 Capt. Jonn Lotoridge to Col. Haldimand at Fort On

tario, intelligence received from Cayuga sacnem and
Oswegatchy Indian, of French design to take that post
and destroy Five Nations. [Copy] 24:70

22 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Gage, inclosing letter from

Castle Capt. Lotteradge and Lieut. Herring about danger of

Cumberland Oswego, and urging need of boats and men to trans
port Indian presents to Oswego and Niagra. 71
22 Thomas Gage to [Sir William Johnson], giving informa-

Albany tion received from Col. Haldimand and imparted by

Swegatchy [Oswegatchie] Indians, relative to peril of
Oswego, suggesting that scouts be sent to Swegatchy,
and mentioning precautions for strengthening Fort
Ontario. 7^

25 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Gage, pressing the matter

Fort Johnson of boats and wagons to carry Indian stores, denouncing
deputy quartermasters who withhold them, also promis
ing to send scouts to Swegatchy, and disapproving the
privilege allowed to Indians from Swegatchy to trade
at Oswego. 73

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS IO3

1760

Apr. 26 Thomas Gage to [Sir William Johnson], agreeing to
Albany supply ammunition and bateaux, also bateaumen if

sailors and rangers will do. 24:74

27 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Gage, inclosing letter from
Fortjohnson Capt. Butler, at Fort Standwix, mentioning measures

for obtaining intelligence, and scoring French gas
conade. 75

28 Same to same about ammunition, bateaumen, party of
Fortjohnson hostile Indians discovered by Mohawks crossing Sacon-

daga river, and his preparations for repelling them. 76

28 Thomas Gage to [Sir William Johnson], considering ob-
Albany struction complained of in Johnson's letter of the 25th,

explaining arrangement for better control of quarter
masters, and giving some items of European news. 77
28 Gw. Banyar, acknowledging receipt of trinkets and two
New York scalps, mentioning arrival of Col. Amherst from Eng
land, expressing opinion that Quebec and Louisiana
were worth infinitely more to England than Hanover,
speculating on measures for preventing Prussia from
making an immediate peace, disapproving further ex
peditions southward, and discussing Mrs Magin's
land purchase. 4:207
May 5 Tho's Gage, considering, further, obstructions to transpor-
Albany tation [24:73], also ammunition, and mentioning that

western Indians are wavering. 24:78

Dec. i, 1759- Capt. Jelles Fonda's journal. 46

May 15, 1760

May 16 Gen. Amherst, expressing opinion, after conference be-

Albany tween [George] Croghan and western Indians at Fort

Pitt April 6, that they must choose English alliance,

and showing how provincial troops are utilized in

transporting army stores. 79

17 Examination taken, under Col. Haldimand's orders, by
Fort Ontario Captains Rutherfurd, Strechey, Prevost and Sowers,

touching advisability of letting Oswegatchy Indians
trade at that post [24 73] ; favorable testimony given
by Capt. Lottridge, Albert Reighman and Christian
Shamburn, who was lately a prisoner in Canada. 80

18 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Amherst, acknowledging
Fortjohnson letter of i6th, promising to collect a considerable war

party of Indians when called upon, and sending copy
of letter from an officer at Niagra. 81

20 Same to same, sending by Lieut. Metrall letters from
Fortjohnson Captains Butler and Lotteridge, and mentioning Indian

messengers on the way. 82

22 Gen. Amherst, commenting on Canadian news sent by
Albany Captains Butler and Lotteridge; acquainting with Gen.

Murray's defeat April 28 [at Ste-Foy], and considering
condition of Quebec and Osvvego. 83

IO4 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1760

May 23 Maj. Robert Rogers to Gen. Amherst, memorial regarding
pay for duty at Fort William Henry, following cam
paign of 1775. 24:84

23 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Amherst, communicating
Fort Johnson rumor that the French had taken Quebec and were on

their way to Oswego ; also reporting his efforts to
obtain news through Mississageys and others. 85

24 Gen. Amherst, discrediting rumor that Quebec was re-
Albany taken and Oswego threatened, assuming that Johnson's

zeal will frustrate French endeavors to influence the sav
ages, seeking an opinion on Maj. Rogers's memorial
[24:84], and informing that garrisons will not be left
at Forts Hunter and Hendrick when the army moves. 86

25 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Amherst, information that
Fort Johnson six Qniedas will scout as far as Swegachy, by way of

Salmon creek, and that a captive ranger has been re
turned by Indians; with opinion that Maj. Rogers
should be paid [24:84], and opinion that a small gar
rison should be left to guard stores at Fort Johnson. 87

26 Gen. Amherst about ranger returned by Indians, three men
Albany of ^th battalion carried off, and need of caution with

tribes professing friendship; also begging that John
son will advise Col. Haldimand as to course with
Indians trading at Oswego. 88

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst about facilities,
Fortjohnson including oilcloths, for transporting Indian goods, se
curely, and succor to starving Senecas. 89

27 Same to same on letter from Oswego relative to French
Fortjohnson Indians trading there; craving Gen. Amherst's opinion. 90

28 Same to same, advising that Col. Haldimand have dis-
Fortjohnson cretion as to permitting Swegachys and Caghnewagas

to trade at Oswego, and indicating proper measures for
distributing food and clothing at Oswego among
Indians. 91

June 4 [Sir William Johnson] to same about arrangements for
Fortjohnson sending Indians from Niagara to Prisque Isle under
guidance of Mr De Coaugne, and inclosing extract from
letter written by De Coagne, pertaining to trade at
Fort Niagara, and the condition of Detroit. 92

24 Sir William Johnson in account with the Crown from
Fortjohnson December i, 1759, to March 16, 1760. 26:12

26 Same to Gen. Amherst, suggesting that peace offers of
Fortjohnson Swegachys at Oswego be accepted, and applying for

money for expenses of the service. 24 194

26 Same to same, discussing proper course with French
Fortjohnson Indians coming to Fort Ontario, explaining the unusual
number of the Iroquois visiting Fort Stanwix, and
promising to join Amherst at Oswego with Indian
warriors. 93

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS IO5

1760

July i Recorder Volckert P. Douw's certificates that the follow-

Albany jng have taken the abjuration oath, in accordance with

the naturalization act of July 3, 1759: Lucas Vetter,

Laurens Eeman, Coenraet Cratzinberger, George

Stamm, Stephen Hip, Michael Russell, Andreas

Sneider, Peter Fix, Philip Heinrich Clin, Johannis

Wert, Adam Rupport, Francis Rupport, George Hip,

George Kass, Peter Frederick. 4:208-22

Memorandum of inquiries and purposes. [No name or

date]. 199

4 Sir William Johnson to Col. Haldimand, recommending
Fort Johnson tnat Indians hitherto hostile, coming to Oswego with
professions of good will, be well received, commending
Haldimand's prudence, and promising soon to relieve
him of care of Indian matters. 24:95

23 Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst's warrant to Thomas Bar-
Oswego row for the payment of £328, lod sterling to Sir

William Johnson. 26:13

23 Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst's warrant to Thomas Bar-
Oswego row for the payment to Sir William Johnson of

£1321, is, 7d; account annexed. 14

Aug. 2 Thomas Flood to Sir William Johnson at Oswego,
Castle telling of drouth, haying, harvesting, building, saw-

Cumberland ing, flogging slaves, transactions in flour and wheat,

poor prospect for grain, etc. 5:1

Sept. 15 John Wraxall to Sir William Johnson at Fort John-
Bristol son, on the death of his son, Peter Wraxall. 2
Oct. 10 Gw. Banyar to Mrs Sarah Magin about survey of
New York land. 3

15 George Croghan, congratulating Sir William on the
Fort Pitt reduction of Canada and the humanity of the Indians
under his command and introducing Mr Furry, in
behalf of Maj. Gates. 4

24 Sir William Johnson to Wrilliam Pitt, Secretary of
Fortjohnson State, sketching his conduct of Indian affairs since

April 1755, and asking to be allowed to lay down the
burden. 24:96

Nov. i George Croghan, concerning journey to Detroat on
Presqulsle Indian affairs. 5:5

8 Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst's warrant to Abraham
Albany Mortier for paying Sir William Johnson £1378, i6s,

lod; account annexed. 26:15

8 Warrant of same to same for paying Sir William
Albany Johnson £838, 95, nd sterling. 16

8 Warrant of same to same for paying Sir William
Albany Johnson £507, is, lod sterling for the pay of bateau-

men. 17

io6

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Montreal

1760

Nov. 13 Pere Roubaud, a Jesuit, to Sir William Johnson, de-
St Francois daring gratitude for benefits, also the intention of
the Indians at the mission to send to Albany a
young savage to take the place of one, a Loup
d' Orange, killed the summer before, bespeaking gifts
for aged Indian women and mentioning the desire
at the mission for flags and an interpreter. [In
French] 5:6

An English translation of the foregoing. 24:97

13 Acknowledgment by Nicolas Brant and other Indians
that their fathers sold to Teady Maginis [Magin] a
certain tract of land between the Canada creeks.
[Copy] 4:202

Lieut. Daniel Claus about return of Sir William to
Albany, return of Mr St Luc Le Corn from New
York, Maj. Rodgers at Detroit, affairs in Montreal,
weather (winter set in November 8), disposition of
the Ottawawas, arrival of 2000 Welsh troops in
Quebec, and the King of Prussia's victory. 5 :j

Dec. ii George Croghan, draft on Sir William Johnson in
Fort Detroit favor of Col. Edward Cole. 77

Dr Richard Shuckburgh about news, letters and busi
ness affairs. 8

Gw. Banyar, inclosing a captain's commission for Ferrall
Wade in place of John Lyne, discussing recent appoint
ments in companies of Wade, John Johnson and Hen-
drick Hansen, giving information about land purchases
and patents, advising regard for present happiness
and discussing Mrs Magin's matters. 9

Dr Richard Shuckburgh, touching business, appoint
ment expected from Lords of Trade through John
son's influence, marine expedition leaving for South
Carolina, and travel between New York and Mon
treal. 10

Lieut. Daniel Claus, mentioning sickness among In
dians at Caghnawaga and fears for safety of Capt.
Lottridgge and lamenting dullness of Montreal.

Sir William Johnson to Alexander Colden, asking for
Fortjohnson a survey of all the lands taken up, by patent or
otherwise, between Schenectady and Fort Stanwix,
on both sides of the Mohawk river. 12

Dr Richard Shuckburgh, regarding Mr Croghan's
Ohio Indian conference, Maj. Rogers's success at
Detroit, Gov. Ellis of Georgia, victory of the Penn
sylvania Proprietors over the people, the expected
Indian secretaryship, etc. 13

John Bradstreet about money advanced in 1756 for
the public service. 14

New York

15
New York

22
New York

26
Montreal

29
New York

30
Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

lO/

1760

Sir William Johnson to several provincial govern
ments (draft of intended letter), asking reimburse
ment for expenses incurred in the war. [Written
not earlier than close of 1760] 4:15

1761

Jan. 4 Francis Wade, letter of explanation concerning an
Philadelphia account presented by the writer, and of apology for

recommending Mr Fury (Furry?) for employment. 5:15

4 Same, account current with Sir William Johnson. 16
Philadelphia

5 J. Stevenson, with regard to a bond, and also adminis-
Albany tration in the case of a lot near Anthony's Nose,

belonging to the estate of the late Gov. Burnett. 18

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Goldsborrow Banyar, re-
Castle citing details of a gift of land (40,000 acres) lying

Cumberland north of the Mohawk, made to Johnson by
the Conajohare Indians, mentioning surveys of
lands taken up between Albany and Fort Stanwix
[5:12], suggesting that legal notice be taken that the
patent obtained by the late Capt. Martin Garritson
for the use of the troop of Albany has been fraudu
lently taken in his personal name and mentioning, in
postscript, news, just received, of death of George 2. 19

12 Return of those employed in department of Indian
Fort Pitt affairs to the westward. Signed by George Croghan,

deputy agent. 21

13 [George Croghan], reporting success in opening com

munication with Indian villages and obtaining per
mission to build a trading house at Little Carrying
Place of Sanduskey. 22

13 Same, reporting departure of Maj. Rogers and Capt.
Fort Pitt Montour for Misimilinaack [Michilimackinac] De

cember 8, expedition of Lieut. Button to the
Mamies' [Miamis] portage, and efforts to bring the
French settlers from the Shannas to Fort Pitt,
praising people and natural advantages of Detroit,
mentioning English prisoners recovered, also a com
ing conference of western Indians, discussing trade
prospects, and suggesting exposure in New York
Gazette of conduct of Pensylvaine government in
sale of liquor to the red men. Mentions no. 21. 23

18 Alexander Colden, consenting, to survey land on Mo-
New York hawk [5:12] for £100 sterling or £150 currency and
mentioning the competition for landholdings in Mo
hawk and Oniedo countries, his intention to employ
no Albany surveyors, his suspicions touching " a
license obtained by Klock, and precautions for pro
tecting the Indians against deception. 24

IO8 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1761

Jan. 18 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Amherts, acknowledge-
Fort Johnson ing tidings of King's death, also honor conferred in
the commendation of his services to the King by
Gen. Amherst and Mr Pitt, declaring purpose to
confirm the attachment of the Indians to British
crown, and inviting attention to his claim for mili
tary pay. [24:61] 24:98

19 Dr Richard Shuckburgh about Johnson's letter to
New York Capt. Tyrrel, who is reported dead, a requisition

from England to the provincial governors for
troops, and further English successes in the West. 5 :25

20 Lieut. Daniel Cluas, inclosing his journal and a letter
Montreal from priest at St Francis [5:6], also speaking of a

court-martial on a challenge given by Lieut. Gambel
to Capt. Charles Osborne and of an inquiry involv
ing Maj. Beckwith, and advising as to the purchase
of " curiosities " from French people about to leave
Montreal for France. 26

22 Same, imparting his fears that, under recent regulation by
Montreal Gen. Amherst, he will be engaged in duty the expense

of which will exceed his pay.

Gw. Banyar, giving information of victory obtained No
vember 3 by King of Prussia over the Austrians, urg
ing attention to the Susquehanna land purchase, and
announcing the issue of writs for the election of a
General Assembly. 17

26 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, with intelligence that Capt.
New York Richard Tyrrel [5:25] is alive and will soon be an
admiral, and information about market for " ginzeng,"
medals for Indians who accompanied English to
Montreal, and high rate of exchange. 29

28 Sir William Johnson to Gov. Thomas Pownall, thank-
Fortjohnson fully acknowledging past kindness and present favor in
recommending him for governor of New York, but sig
nifying purpose to seek private tranquillity. 30
28 Same to Alexander Colden, agreeing to pay price re-
Fortjohnsou quired for survey of Indian lands [5:12], denouncing
land transactions of Klock, mentioning Mohawks' gift
to Johnson [5:19], and approving Colden's position to
ward Albany surveyors. [5 -.24] 31
Feb. i Thomas Wilson to [Sir William Johnson], letter of
Montreall friendship and compliment, mentioning journey from
New York, by way of Sorell, and St Laurence, after
cruise of six weeks and three days from England, also
prospects of trade in Montreal, and expressing grief
for loss of late King " of glorious memory." 32
i Mrs Sarah Magin, asking Johnson's attention to her
land claim, and warning him of Clock's trespasses
against their common interests. 33

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

ICQ

1761

Feb. 2 Gw. Banyar, giving substance of two petitions, before the
New York Council, for license to buy Indian (crown) lands,
advising that these conflict with Johnson's claim
[5:19], and counseling compromise; also giving opin
ion on the Gerritsen matter [5:19]. 5-34
2 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, mentioning Capt. Donald
New York Campbell's governorship of Detroit, the desire of
western Indians to take the warpath for the Eng
lish, his disposition to embark for England, politi
cal news of Westchester and Staten Island, like
ness of Capt. Tyrrel to Sir William, and rumors of
Mr Banjar's engagement to an heiress. 35

2 Lieut. Daniel Claus, telling of willingness of Mr
Montreal Chevalier la Corne to assist Sir William in exchange

of two cows for a horse, the difficulty of buying " a
little pany [Pawnee] girl," inferiority of Canadian
Indian curiosities, Capt. Lottridge's trip to Albany,
indications that troops will be sent home for
European service, and his late Majesty's pleasure at
humane behavior of his Indian allies. 36

3 Jacob H. Ten Eyck and Volckert P. Douw, soliciting
Albany support in their candidacy for members of General

Assembly. 37

3 David Van Der Heyden, bespeaking favor for candidacy
Albany of Abram Yates (lately sheriff), and premising that

Johnson's position will decide that of manors of Rens-
laer and Livingston. 38

6 Ferrall Wade's bill and receipt to David Quack. 39

10 Sir William Johnson to Gw. Banyar, complaining of
Fort Johnson failure to write, describing Indian grant to himself
[5:19] and declaring purpose to urge right, mentioning
his Susquahana purchase, protesting against Mrs Mc
Ginn's [Magin] claim to the west of Takayuharonwe
creek, denouncing character of Ury Klock, and charging
race discrimination in local administration of law. 40

10 Revised draft of no. 40. 41

10 George Croghan, reporting departure of 100 Indians to
Fort Pitt join Cherrokes, craving instructions with regard to

employees of Indian service, explaining money transac
tions with David Franks and Capt. Montour, and asking
leave to visit Sir William. 42

13 William Corry, giving results of election, rumor as to
Albany movement of regiments from Montreal to the

Massasippe; inclosing account; and seeking instruction
as to legal process against several persons. 43

13 Ferrall Wade's receipt to David Quack for £6, 5s, 8d. 44

13 William Corry, account current [5 143] and a request for
information on which to issue execution against Joseph
Cannock. 45

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1761

Feb. 19 B. Eisenlord, a schoolmaster in distress, beseeching aid
Cannajoharie in obtaining goods deposited with acquaintances in

Canada.

20 Jacob Kaller, Heinrich Meiear, Salamon Meier and
Cannajoharie Hannes Diefendorff, certifying that Philip Livingston
has given them the land they occupy, in. preference to
maintaining title by force against Indians ; containing
copy of Livingston's notice, signed October 15, 1754,
that he will sell 3200 acres at los an acre, down.
20 Copy of foregoing, with postscript indicating danger from
Cannajoharie Indians to the river settlers.

22 Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst's warrant for payment by
New York Abraham Mortier of £1000 to Sir William Johnson.

23 Gw. Banyar to [Sir William Johnson], warning of con-
New York troversy over land claims and expressing willingness to

renounce his own in Johnson's favor. [Mutilated]

24 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, mentioning army promotions
New York and discussing reductions in the service, including his

own removal from Johnson's suite by Gen. [Am-
herst].

26 Lieut. Daniel Claus on price of " Pany " girls (£50
Montreal or £60), purpose to send a horse by way of Lake Cham-

plain while it was frozen, certain articles of wear for
warded, Indian hunts, propriety of giving Gen. Gage
copy of agreement between Sir William and Canadian
Indians, Maj. Christi's intrigues against his superior,
and ill treatment of the Indians by the 44th.

Mar. i Sir William Johnson to Pere Roubaud at St. Francis,
Fort Johnson about settlement of trouble between Abanakis and
Loups de Orange [Mohegans] [5:6], directed to Lieut.
Claus, deputy agent at Montreal, to advance £10 for
Pere Roubaud's use, and his own good feeling toward
St Francis Indians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:303-4; Q,

4:196]
2 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, with inclosure of Philadelphia

New York newspapers; current reports as to licenses for engaging

in Indian trade, delay of European arrivals and mails

and preparations for military undertakings in the

South.

2 H. Van Schaack about anxiety of country people over the

Albany impressing of their horses and sleighs, with request

that Johnson will intervene to stop abuses, and mention
of the election. [Mutilated]
4 Sir Wrilliam Johnson to [Richard?] Peters on disposi-

Fortjohnson tion of western Indians, Indian meetings at Detroit
and Philadelphia, coming examination of Tedyescung's
complaint against Proprietaries [23:225], Gen. Am
herst's discharge of Johnson's suite [5:49] and the
Connecticut settlement in Pennsylvania. [23:171,172]

5:47

24:99

100

26:i8
5:48

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

III

Albany

IO
Castle

1761

Mar. 6 Joh : Casparus Fryenmoet, inquiring whether a servant

Claverak girl whom Johnson has bought of the Indians may not

be a daughter of Manuel Gunsales, of Menissinck, who

was stolen by the Shawanese, and asking that Gun-

sales's daughter may be restored.

J. Stevenson on a payment of money and various land
transactions ; mentions report that Gen. Monkton is
Governor of New York.

Sir William Johnson to Lieut. Daniel Claus [at Mont
real], promising to meet needful expenses for the Cana-
Cumberland djan Indians, quoting Gen. Amherst's deliverance on
economy and opinion of Pere Raubaud [5:6 and 24:97]
with both of which he takes issue, mentioning trouble
between St Francis and Stockbridge Indians [5:6],
asking aid to enable Timothy Connor of Albany to
collect £600 of John Sullivan at Montreal, mentioning
Indian conference at Detroit "next spring" and at
Philedelphia " next summer," also hostile feeling of
Pensilvania and Tedyescung toward settlers from Con
necticut [23:171, 172], asking for prayer books and
almanacs for Indians, discussing personal matters, au
thorizing aid to the missionary, Raubaud, and express
ing apprehensions touching war against the Cherokees.

Petition of 26 persons, " by education and profession Pro
testants," to the Assembly for the passage of an act
fur their naturalization.

[Sir William Johnson! to Henry Wendell about Mrs
McGin's land affair. [5 :33l

Castle
Cumberland

John Dies on St Patrick celebrations, Gen. Monkton,

and land buying on Onoyda lake and elsewhere.
Witham Marsh about interruption of law proceedings by
King's death, theft of plate and coins by Marylanders
or Pensylvanians, medal in commemoration of vic
tories of 1759, which he presents, battle of Torgau
[won by Frederick the Great], and speculations as to
provincial governorship.

Dr Richard Shuckburgh about St Patrick's day at Fort
Johnson, medal for the Indians, success of French
privateers, Cherokee war and Col. Grant, the governor
ship.

17 Sir William Johnson to Lieut. Daniel Claus, inclosing
Fort Johnson deputy's warrant for Indian service and proceedings of
Detroit conference, and touching affair between
Abanackis at St Francis and Loups d'Orange at Stock-
bridge [5:6], personal matters and Gen. Amherst's atti
tude toward Indian expenses.

ii
New York

14
New York

16
New York

5:55

4:201

5:59

112

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1761

Mar. 20
Castle
Cumberland

23
New York

New York

26
Montreal

27
Albany

27
La Preierie

Apr. 4
Albany

New York

6
New York

9
Montreal

Same to Gw. Banyar, defending right to lands deeded by
Canajoharie Indians [5:19], calling attention to inform
ality of Mrs Magin's purchase [4:201], requesting that
a petition for a patent may be drawn, inquiring as to
charges for Harkemer patent, and asking for lists re
lating to Mohawk river militia made out by Captains
Nicholas Hansen, Peter Waggonnor, William Worm
wood and Peter Connins ; and in postscript applying for
a land license in behalf of Jacob Miller, and commis
sions for Hendrick Fry jr, Peter Grimes, John Fry
and Isack Barries as officers of a new militia company
set off from Capt. Sufferinus Tyger's company at
Stoiieraby. 5 163

Abraham Mortier about draft on Mr Douw and money

remitted by Farrell Wade. 64

Dr Richard Shuckburgh, mentioning letters, printing of
prayer books in the Indian tongue, stamped paper, his
desire to be Johnson's secretary, English criticism of
retention of so many troops in Canada, and Indian
trade. 65

William Weyman, inclosing blank bonds, a mathematical
series, account with Parker & Weyman, and agreeing
to print Indian prayer books at reasonable price. 66

Lieut Daniel Claus, a request for aid in buying a
captaincy, and for the hand of Sir William's daughter,
Nancy, with an intimation that he will soon visit Fort
Johnson. 67

Rev. T. Brown, explaining his inability to meet the In
dians at Fort Hunter on Sunday. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:304; Q, 4:196] 6$

Lieut. George Pennington, of the 44th, to M. Du Mus-
seaux, recounting his exploit in clubbing Indians.
[Translated from the French and inclosed in 5 :84] 85

Kennedy & Lyle about an Indian trader, and business

orders. 7°"

Hugh Cosgriff, applying for relief from imprisonment for
debt. 69

Gw. Banyar, discussing land grant by Canajoharies [5:19]

and conflicting claims, including his own. 71

Dr Richard Shuckburgh, mentioning medicines, and ex
pressing again his desire to be reinstated by Gen. Am-
herst as Indian secretary. 72

Lieut Daniel Claus, giving account of his buying a horse
for Sir William to match one presented by Monsr. St
Luc de la Corne; also of the reduction of regiments in
Canada, Gen. Gage's restriction of Caghnawageys'
trade with Albany, the belaboring of Indians by
[Lieut.] Pennington of the 44th, hanging of a New

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1761

England man for cruelties at St Francis, and a draft
on Johnson for ±50. 5 73

William Corry, discussing Albany politics and trouble
over church pasture claimed by " old Bogardus," and
informing of payment of note by William Cuningham. 74

Dr Richard Shuckburgh about shipment of medicines,
passes for Indian trade, Indian opposition to Connecti
cut settlement in Pennsylvania [23:171, 172], Gen.
Monkton's dogs, and marine affairs. 75

Kennedy & Lyle, inquiring as to George Grochan's
[Croghan] draft, presented by Maj. Robert Rogers, and
announcing arrival of gunpowder. 76

Daniel Jaqueri to [Sir William Johnson], information as
to powder, shot and pistol balls in store, subject to
Johnson's order. 78

John B. Van Eps, regarding ammunition sent in care of
Jacobus Johannes Van Norst and Cornelis Barhuyt. 79

Lieut. Daniel Claus, craving advice in regard to captain's
commission [5:67], speaking of Jacob Miller and of Mr
Eisenlord, and of arrangement for sending a horse
purchased for Johnson. 80

Capt. John Lottridge, concerning draft on- Sir William
for £35 New York currency in favor of Capt. Abraham
Douw, a borrowed horse for the loss of which he must
pay, and abuse of the Cahnnawages by men of the 44th,
with Maj. Backwith's countenance. 81

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Claus, agreeing to assist
in purchase of captain's commission, held at £1000 or
Cumberland £1100, criticizing Gen. Gage's restriction of Coghna-
wageys' trade with Albany [5:73], and reproving Lieut.
Claus for secretly paying addresses to Miss Johnson.
[5 :6;1 82

2 William Corry on Albany politics, inability of a Jersey-
man to get justice, and local discriminations in ad
ministration of law. 83

Lieut. Daniel Claus on a Pany belonging to the Mo
hawks and held in Canada, ill treatment of Indians at
Caghnawagey by the 44th, affairs of the late Capt.
[Benjamin] Stoddert, and Pennington's maltreatment
of Indians. [5 173, 5 185, March 27] 84

Witham Marsh about medal, sent in care of Mr Jaqueri,
and engraved glass and cover wrought in commemor
ation of English victories. 86

Gen. Amherst, promising that engagements with Canada
Indians about trade shall be observed [5:73], mention*
ing permit to Capt. Rutherfurd and others to settle
near Niagara and approving a list of articles to be sent
to Indians at Detroit. 24:101

Apr. 9

Albany

13
New York

14
Albany

15
Albany

21
Montreal

May i
Montreal

Castle

Albany

Montreal

5
New York

7
New York

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1761

May ii Dr Shuckburgh about a meditated visit by O. De Lancey
New York and Mr Banyar, affairs of Mr [Thomas] Pownal and

Johnson's standing with British ministry. 5 :8;

12 Gov. James Hamilton, touching Connecticut settlement
Philadelphia [23:171, 172] on Delaware and at Wyomink, his readi
ness to forward investigation desired by Teedyuscunck
[4:190], and reported conference of Indians at Phila
delphia. [5:54] 24:102
24 Lieut. Daniel Claus, acknowledging kindness in the matter
Montreal of captain's commission and deprecating the thought
that Miss Johnson and he have acted independently of
Sir William [5:82], also discussing improved relations
with the Indians, the political value of missionary work,
and sundry business affairs. 5 189
28 Gw. Banyar, discussing claims which conflict with the
Indian grant to Sir William [5:19] and showing legal
status of the latter, and naming petitions for land
purchases about Cosby's, Oriskany, Oneida Carrying
Place, the Canada creek, Schoharie, Oneida lake, Wood
creek and the Suquohanah. 90
Dr Shuckburgh on circumstances which detain him at
Col. Glen's, and his desire to be reengaged as Indian
secretary. 91
Sir William Johnson to Gw. Banyar, blaming for delay
in furnishing information about land patent, condemn-
CumbeHanJ mg the opposition to his claim [5:19] and mentioning

his labors for settlement and protection of the country. 92
6 [Sir William Johnson] to Oliver De Lancey, at Albany,
Castle asking return of bonds given by Johnson to Sir Peter

Cumberland Warren, also of deed from Phillip Phillips,^ and offering

to lease two lots. 93

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Hamilton, of Penn-
Castle sylvania, touching obstinacy of Connecticut settlers

Cumberland [23:171, 172] and Tedyescung's charge [23:225] against

Proprietors. 94

10 Lieut. Daniel Claus on trouble between Abinaquis and
Montreal Stockbridge Mohegans [5:6], request of St Francis
Indians, prices of commodities, loss of wheat by drouth,
movements of regiments, release of prisoners held by
Indians, and marriages of British officers to French
women. 95

17 H. Van Schaack about remonstrance by common council
Albany against conduct of [Col.?] Bradstreet. 97

17 Same to [Sir William Johnson] on the mayor's avoidance
[Albany] of duty, Bradstreet's influence in county and recom
mendation of Harmanus Schuyler for sheriff, and war
movements on the continent. 98

Scotia

June 5
Castle

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1761

June 17
Detroit

Capt. Donald Campbell to Maj. Walters at Niagara
(copy), communicating news of a plot of the Senecas
for combining all Indian nations against the English
and cutting off Forts Niagara and Pitt, and mention
ing his measures for its defeat.
18 [Sir William Johnson] to [Cadwallader Golden?] on

24:103

20
New York

22
New York

24
New York

29
New York

30
Albany

[July 8]
Detroit

5:99

100

101

102

Fort Johnson failure of Capt. Ferrall to receive an appointment and
the propriety of appointing Englishmen, also on the
opposition to the Indian grant to himself [5:19], the
unwillingness of the Mohawks to sell more land and
the unwisdom of forcing their inclination.

Oliver De Lancey, promising to return bonds as soon as
Lady Warren's consent can be gained, also deed, and
proposing joint purchase of Mrs Cosby's lands. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:794; Q, 2:461]

Alexander Col den, explaining delay in plotting the patents
between Albany and Fort Stanwix [5:12], stating his
procedure in all surveys of Indian lands, and offering to
resign interest in the purchase which interferes with
the Canajoharies' grant to Johnson. [5 :i9]

Gw. Banyar, considering land transactions of Johnson,
Mrs Magin, Klock and Germans near German Flatts.

Same about Johnson's petition for land given by Can
ajoharies, with an account of transactions from 1754,
covering the territory between the two Canada creeks,
a criticism of Johnson's claim [5:19] and a vindication
of the Crown interest in patents, and a defense of
Maj. Rogers's project for a settlement on Lake George. 24:104

Mattheus Ernest about Coenradt Critzenberger's pas
sage money, German immigration to Mohawk country
and European goods kept in store by his son.

Peter du Bois, in relation to a deed of trust to be
executed in his favor by Johannis Hendrickse
Vrooman and a purchase of madeira which will be made
for Johnson.

Capt. Donald Campbell to [Gen. Amherst], account
(copied) of proceedings at Wiandot town, in which
deputies from the Six Nations attempt to combine the
Wiandots, Ottawas, Chippawas and Pouteowatamis
in alliance against the English, the betrayal of the offer
in open council at Fort Datroit and the engagement of
the Iroquois deputies to abandon their enmity against
the English. 24:105

8 Gen. Amherst, sending copies of letters from Capt. Camp-
Albany bell and Maj. Walters, also of Capt. Campbell's letter

to Maj. Walters. [24:103]

8 Capt. Donald Campbell to [Sir William Johnson], send-
Detroit ing account of Indian proceedings at Wiandot town

5:103

104

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1761

July 1 1
Philadelphia

II
Albany

15
London

24
Niagara

28
Niagara

29
Niagara

Aug. 9
Albany

II
Albany

II
Niagara

[24:105], discussing condition and sentiments of
western tribes as well as need of a liberal policy, and
mischief of the rum trade at Detriot. 5:106

Copy attested by William Peters, notary public, of letter
of June 6, 1757, from George Croghan to Gov. Denny
and provincial commissioners on Indian presents, with
order to pay Paull Peirce £119, 8s, 6cl for goods; of
letter of August 29, 1758, from Gov.. Denny to commis
sioners on Peirce's account; and of the legal protest
against Croghan in Peirce's behalf in view of the com
missioners' refusal to pay the bill. 107
Gen. Amherst to Sir William Johnson [at Oswego] on
a murder committed by an Indian, his purpose to protect
the rights of the Indians and punish their ill doing,
irregularities in the Indian trade, and Johnson's journey
to Detroit. 108
[William Baker?], discussing value of stocks, advising
measures to obtain salary due for Johnson's military
command and mentioning Mr Pitt's inattention to
letters ; postscript of August 6. 24 : 106-
[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, discussing news
received from Detroit [24:103, 105], relating interviews
with Tuscaroras and Onondagas, and warnings given
by the Conajoharees, and speaking of meetings to be
held with the Senecas and the Mississaggaes and con
dition and needs of the western tribes. 5'. no-
Account of meeting between Sir William Johnson and
• Chipeweighs and Mississagas. 24:109(1)
[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, relative to pro
ceedings with Chipeweighs and Mississagaes and their
requests, as well as the subject of encroachments on In
dian territory, particularly at Niagara and Sandouski,
also reinforcing the Detroit garrison. [Stone's John
son, 2:145-47] 5:iir
Same to same, rough draft of foregoing. 24:107
Gen. Amherst, commenting on the frustrated conspiracy
at Detroit [24:105], reinforcing his assurances of good
to friendly Indians, condemning policy of presents to
Indians, renewing declaration that their lands will be
protected, but declaring purpose to maintain a post at
Niagara falls and build a blockhouse at Sandusky. 5:112-
Same, communicating intelligence of capitulation of citadel
on Belleisle to British arms and of defeat inflicted by
Col. Grant on the Cherokees. 113
Speech of " the Belt," on occasion of a meeting of John
son and some Senecas, expressing fears for the safety
of Johnson's journey and begging a small gift of pro
visions and ammunition and a keg of rum. 24:109(2)'

SIR WILLIAM JOHXSOX MANUSCRIPTS

117

1761

Aug. 3-12
Eastern

Conference of Lieut. Gov. James Hamilton, of Penn
sylvania, Richard Peters and Benjamin Chew of the
Council, Joseph Fox, provincial commissioner, and
others, with deputies of the Onondagoes, Cayugas,
Oneidas, Nanticockes, Mohickons, Delawares, Tuteloes
and Conogs ; Samuel Weiser, James Sherlock, Joseph
Pepy, Isaac Stille and David Seisberger, interpreters.
[Penn. Col. Rec. 8:630-54] 24:108

3 Seneca George, speaker, condolences and suggestions

as to permanent interpreters.

5 Tokahaio, a Cayuga chief, speaks and delivers a
message for seven nations beyond the lakes ;
Papoman, by a deputy, presents a message relative
to white captives ; and Teedyuscung, Delaware king,
declares amity and relinquishes claim to the lands
at Wyoming.

7 Lieut. Gov. Hamilton responds and appoints Samuel

Weiser to the place formerly held by his father
Conrad Weiser, deceased.

8 Joseph Pepy, for the seven nations, recalling councils

with Sir William Johnson [June 1755] at Mount
Johnson and in 1760 at Oswego, and complaining
that he has not redeemed a promise to supply their
losses by war with prisoners, also complaining that
they are hemmed in by forts and not honestly sup
plied with ammunition.

10 Takaheico [Tokahaio], for the Six Nations, com

plains of encroachments on territory and dearness
of goods, and asks extension of trading privileges,
restriction of rum traffic and care in selection of
envoys. James Sherlock reports the demand of the
Onondagos on the Delawares for surrender of
English captives and refusal of the Delawares to
comply.

11 Lieut. Gov. Hamilton replies to Teedyuscung, dis

suading him from removing with his people from
Wyoming; replies to Papoonan; and to the seven
nations, defending character and purpose of Sir
William Johnson, relieving Pennsylvania of blame
for Connecticut settlement at Cushetunk [23:171,
172], refusing to erect a trading house at Dihaga,
and reproaching some of the Indians with unfaith
fulness in the matter of delivering up captives.
Governor again, deploring murder of several In
dians, and pledging redress. Teedyuscung, demand
ing payment for lands [23:225]. Tokahaio, con
cerning Indians held in Maryland and the Dela
ware land grievance.

Il8 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1761

Aug. 12 Governor and others privately with chief of the

Onondagos : Aschenoch, speaker, asking a duplicate
of a treaty ; Jeoquanta asking for a horse and aid in
the sale of beaver skins.

12 Governor, in public conference, reminding Teedyus-
cung that delay in the investigation of his charge
against the Proprietary [23:225] is his own fault;
assuring the seven nations of willingness to aid
in recovery of their brethren held in Maryland,
also of the readiness of the Proprietors to examine
the Delaware claim, though examined and con
demned by Six Nations in 1742; and announcing
a distribution of presents among the Indian visitors.
19 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst; writes that,
Little boats having arrived and he having surmounted the

Niagara difficulty of the Niagara carrying place, he will set out ;
that Maj. Gladwin's detachment is detained by winds;
that Senecas disavow plot of July 3 [24:105]; and he
has given orders for regulation of trade at Niagara
and Oswego. 5:115

19 Johannes Van Derwerken and Jorg Schenck's agreement,
Ston Rabi witnessed by Christian Dillenbach and Wilhelmus Dil-
lenbach, by which Van Derwerken binds himself, in
£ loo New York currency, to give title to 59 acres, and
Schenck obliges himself, in the sum of £100, to pay
£50 in instalments of £20, £15 and £15 for the land. [In
German] 116

31 Lieut. Gov. Hamilton to Gen. Amherst, (extract) trans-
Philadelphia mitting proceedings of Easton conference [24:108] and
mentioning Indian complaint against Sir William John
son. 119
Sept. 3-4 Sir William Johnson's account of his reception at Detroit
[Detroit] and preliminary meetings with Shawnese, Delawares,
Mohickans, Wiandots, Powtewatamis, Ottawas and
Chipeweighs. 24:110
6 Same, memoranda of heads of inquiry: touching num-
[Detroit] bers, dispersion, connections and disposition of
western tribes, number, strength and trade of
French posts in Indian country, shipping and navi
gation of Lakes Huron, Mitchigan and Superior,
and boundaries of French possessions. in
6 Gen. Amherst to Lieut. Gov. Hamilton, expressing hope
Staten that copy of proceedings has been sent to Johnson at
Island Detroit. 5:"9

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, reporting
Detroit scarcity of food, opening of Council September 9,

illness of Maj. Gladwin, departure of Capt Balfour
with 120 men, return of Capt. McCloud [McLeod?]
to Niagara for provisions, and apprehension that
boat carrying interpreter is lost on Lake Erie. 118

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS I IQ

1761

Sept. 10 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Walters at Niagara,
Detroit by Capt. McCloud, relative to disposition made for

outposts and the need of food and ammunition. 24:112
13 Lieut. Gov. Hamilton to Gen. Amherst, suggesting in what
Philadelphia ways Johnson may be made acquainted with the pro
ceedings. 5:II9
16 Sir W'illiam Johnson, instructions to officers at different
Fort Detroit posts among northern and western Indians, regarding
behavior of garrisons, interpreters, traders, smiths and
system of communication. 24:113
16 Gov. [Golden] to Cornelius Hornbeck, Levi Pawling,
New York Jacob Hornbeck, Col. Hardenbergh, Col. Ellison,
Lieut. Col. Haasbrouck and Jacobus Bruyn (copy),
instructions for a meeting with Indians relative to
recovery of captives in hands of the savages. 5:120
23 Gen. Amherst on new trade regulations at Oswego
Staten and Niagara, Easton conference [24:108], informa-
Isiand tion, received from Sec. Pitt, that the King has de
manded in marriage the Princess Charlotte of
Mecklenburgh Strelitz, and coming coronation. 122

29 Capt. Balfour's speech to Outawas and Sauteaux, offer-
Michillimak- ing pardon for alliance with the French, reminding

inac of completeness of Britain's victory, explaining the

King's purpose in sending soldiers and merchants
among them, exacting a surrender of prisoners, and
threatening punishment for any hostile conduct.
Quinonchaming, Ottawa chief, speech acknowledg
ing English clemency and intimating friendly disposi
tion of his people. 123

30 Kipimisaming, a Delaware living among the Sauteurs,

expressing in their name appreciation of English
forbearance and regret for their part in the war, and
begging succor for those about to perish by hunger
and cold. Capt. Balfour, reproaching the Sauteurs
for selling their peltry for rum and inviting desti
tution, but promising aid for one winter, and ex
horting to honesty. [In French] 123
Translation of the foregoing by Lieut. Guy Johnson,

acting secretary for Indian affairs. 24:114

30 Capt. Daniel Claus, stating condition of Indian mat-
Montreal ters in Canada, declaring his pleasure that the
French officers have departed for home and his hope
that Gen. Amherst will do likewise; in postscript,
thanking Johnson for loan of £800 toward purchase
of commission and relating manner in which he
was defrauded in the purchase. 5-124

Oct. 6 David Schuyler Jun'r's receipt to John Glen for
Schonectady £gj, ios, for one trip to Fort Stanwix with 15 men
and one to the Little Falls with 17 men; witnessed by
John Fry. 6:246

120

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1761

Oct. 12 George Croghan, sending return of people required
Fort Pitt in western department of Indian service, reporting

that 338 prisoners have been given up at Fort
Pitt by Indians since June 1759, and sending his ac
count, for presents to Cherrokes, repudiated by
Pennsylvania commissioners, with the protested
bill [5:107]. 5:128

12 Same, return of people required in western branch of
Fort Pitt Indian service. 129

27 Capt. D. Clans, sending his journal and account of ex-
Montreal pendilures, with suggestions as to need of a more
liberal policy toward Canadian Indians, also inclos
ing for revision a memorial to Gen. Amherst con
cerning the imposition practised on him in buying
his captain's commission [5:124] and asking the
favor of a word with. Gen. Amherst to procure him
permission to 'visit Fort Johnson. 125

30 Pere Roubaud, imparting two discoveries — that of
St Francis a silver mine in an Acadian river, known only to
Vaudreuil, late Governor of Canada, an Indian and
himself, and that of a project of the Abenakis to
move to new hunting grounds; and craving oppor
tunity to treat with Johnson regarding these dis
closures. [In French] 126
Translation of the foregoing. 127
Nov. 5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst on proceed-
Fortjohnson ings with western Indians, his reports, Capt. Camp
bell's account of expenses, the complaints made
against him at Easton [24:108] and his measures
for relieving condition of the Indians complaining. 131
5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, conveying re-
Fortjohnson grets for trouble caused by Canajoharies' gift to
him [5:19], acknowledging generosity of Banyar
and [Alexander] Golden, offering to admit them to
an advantageous purchase in Mohawk country, ask
ing that a caveat may be entered against Klock's
land transactions, and rallying his correspondent
on love affairs. 132

5 Gen. Amherst to Lieut. Richard Smith, of the In-
New York depen[d]ent (copy), acknowledging memorials re
garding grant of land at Fort Schuyler, and refer
ring him to other authority. 142

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader
Fortjohnson Golden, confessing irritation at unwarranted opposi
tion to the Mohawks' gift of land [5:19] and speak
ing of his success with the western tribes. 24:115

7 James Peters, mentioning need of medicines at the post

Fort Stanwix for suffering Indians. 5: 133

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 121

{ "

1761

Nov. 14 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt Claus, speaking of ex-
Fort Johnson pected conference with Six Nations, failure of
Chenussios [Genesee Indians] in their conspiracy
[24:105], need of a unified system of Indian manage
ment, and his expectation of a visit. 5:I34

14 Same to David Franks, informing him that he has
Fort Johnson drawn on him for £586 in favor of Francis Wade of

Philadelphia. 135

15 William Darlington about goods sent on Abraham

New York Cuyler's sloop. 136

16 Conference at Kingston between New York special

17 commissioners [5:120] and Delawares (copy): the
former demand surrender of white captives; the lat
ter allege that delivery of prisoners is hindered by

Six Nations. 137

Col. [Abraham] Haasbrouck to Lieut. Gov. [Colden],
account (copy) of duplicity practised by Delawares
at Kingston conference. [5:137] 138

17 Sir William Johnson to Rev. Eleazer Wheelock, re-
Fortjolmson garding a school for instruction of Indian youth,
which he promises still further to encourage, and Kirt-
land's [Rev. Samuel Kirkland] intention of learning
Mohawk language. Mentions Joseph [Brant]. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:305-7; Q, 4:i97-98] 140

21 Lieut. Richard Smith, acknowledging great liberality

of Sir William and condescension of Gen. Amherst.
[5:142] 14?

22 Gen. Amherst, commenting on Indian affairs, advising
New York conference with Six Nations, giving leave to Lieut.

[Guy] Johnson to assist at Fort Johnson in prep
aration of records, acknowledging receipt of Capt.
[Donald] Campbell's " accompts," and mentioning
departure from the " hook " of 71 sail bearing Gen.
Monckton and army. 143

23 Gw. Banyar, offering objections to Johnson's proposal

New York of November 5 regarding land purchase. 144

26 William Kelly about a negro who has fled from John-
New York son to Connecticut, also investments in land, the

Cosby tract and another. 145

30 [Sir William Johnson] to George Croghan about
Fort Johnson needs of Indian service in the west, seeds sent by
Croghan from Fort Pitt, and Johnson's sufferings
from wound received in battle of Lake George
[September 8, 1755]. 146

Peter du Bois to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
wine bought of Philip Livingston in New York for
Johnson, trouble in obtaining land lately purchased
of Conajoharies, death of Czarina Elizabeth and
European military affairs. 130

122 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1761

Dec. 3 Capt. Claus on Indian relations — dislike of the
Montreal Caghnawageys by those in authority, their ill usage

at hands of soldiery, his efforts to conciliate, Eng
lish intoxication with success; also his inclination to
sell his commission, and troubles and visionary
schemes of Pere Roubaud, Jesuit missionary. 5: 147

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Volgert P. Dow, Jacob H.
Fort Johnson Tenyke, Abraham Ten Brook and Nicholas Grote,
members for Albany county, setting forth the neces
sity of legislative regulation of bateaumen's and
wagoners' charges in order to get goods to western
Indians at reasonable prices; also of a new law for
improvement of highways. 148

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, to congratulate
him on recent honor [conferring of title], to comment
on ungenerous treatment of George Croghan by Penn
sylvania [5:107] and maintain necessity of aid to
Indians suffering from loss of crops or interruption of
trade by war. 149

6 [Sir William Johnson] to same, revised form of fore-
Fort Johnson going. 150

6 [Sir William Johnson] to same, another draft of 5:150. 24:116
Fort Johnson

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, proposing more
Fort Johnson advantageous arrangements of land dispute than were

offered in Johnson's letter of November 5. 5:151

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Gavin Cochran, con-
Fort Johnson gratulations on recovery from illness. 152

12 Earl of Egremont to [Gen.] Sir Jeffery Amherst (ex-
Whitehall tract) pointing to the necessity of correcting the
trickery of English traders in their dealings with
Indians and compelling imitation of the more hon
orable French practice. 153

15 Sir William Johnson to William Kelly about buying Mrs
Fortjohnson Cosby's lands, and recovery of a negro who has run

away to Connecticut. 154

16 William Corry, giving news of William Pitt's resigna-
[Albany] tion of secretaryship of state and succession of Earl of

Egramont, mentioning legal troubles of Capt. Marsh
and Mr Liddeas [Lydius?], and inviting Johnson to
Christmas turkey. 155

21 Gw. Banyar, accepting, for himself and Mr Colden, John-
New York son's offer [5:151] concerning land purchase on the

Mohawk. 156

22 Dr Richard Shuckburgh to Sir William Johnson at Kings-
Fort Johnson burgh, on his illness, the Indian secretaryship and the

clerkship of Albany county. 157

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 123

1761

Dec. 28 Lists of articles that belonged to the Indian John who
died in the hospital at New York December 28, and of
articles belonging to the Indian Cram, an inmate of
the hospital — all in keeping of Garret Abeel, clerk. 5:158
Fragment of letter, containing an incident about Mr
Pownell and government of Jamaica. [Without ad
dress, date or signature] 159
30 Gen. Amherst, asking report on the accounts of George
Croghan and Lieut Butler, criticizing their magnitude
and suggesting that prohibition of sale of rum to In
dians would promote economy in Indian service. 160
1762

Jan. 4 Daniel Campbell, agreeing to give £300 or £400 for a bill
Schencctady on New York and mentioning some rum to be included

in accounts of Fort Niagara. 161

4 Gen. Amherst, pass permitting George McMichael to con-
New York vey an Indian named Cram from New York to Fort

Johnson. 162

6 Mrs [Grace] Cosby to [Charles] Williams, about sale of

her lands. (Extract inclosed with letter to Shuck-
burgh, 5:245) 6:2

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, objecting to ap-
Fort Johnson parent suspicions regarding his last offer [5:151] for

accommodating difference about land, describing tract
desired by Ury Klock and Klock's evil behavior toward
Conajohare Indians, giving opinion of lands around
Lake George, and suggesting removal of obnoxious
justices in Mohawk country. 5:164

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, considering
Fort Johnson means of obtaining release of captives held by Mini-
sinks and Monseys, asking instructions relative to pub
lishing treaty of Detroit, defending expenditures of
George Croghan and Lieut. Butler and agreeing that
rum trade among the Indians should be opposed. 165

7 Colin McLelland's evidence about Ury Klock's method

of obtaining deeds from Indians. 24:117

7 Deposition of Conrad Timmerman and Daniel Miller
regarding base action of Urie Klock and connivance of
Justice Tillebach in matter of Domine Lappius's salary;
sworn before Sir William Johnson. 119

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, asking rein-
Fort Johnson statement of Dr Shuckburgh as Indian secretary or his

reappointment to place of army surgeon. 5:166

10 Articles of indenture by which Abraham Messigger

binds himself in service to Fredrick Bourghsdorff of
Kingsbourgh. 20

11 Rev. John Caspar Lappius's story of outrageous treat

ment at hands of Ury Clok, Justice Tillebagh and
others. 24:118

I24

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Jan. 13 John Welles, letter of compliment, containing copy of con-
Mcntreal gratulatory address presented by English trading people
at Montreal on New Year's to Maj. Gen. Gage,
Governor of the city, and copy of his response. 5^67

14 Deposition of Johan Joost Klock regarding fraudulent
practices of Ury (George) Klock to get deeds of In
dian lands ; sworn before Sir William Johnson, of his
Majesty's Council. 24:120

14 Draft of foregoing. On same sheet, memoranda of letter
to be written to Gen. Amherst, and one to be written
to Lieut. Gov. Golden concerning practices of Ury
Klock and countenance given by Justice Dillebagh
[Tillebach]. 121

14 Sir William Johnson to Gw. Banyar, speaking of Klock's
land transactions with Indians, and attributing Banyar's
remissness in letter-writing to influence of fashion. 5:168

16 Hendrick Frey Ju'r, telling at request of Paules, an In-
Canajohary dian, of unsuccessful effort by Canajoharies to make
George [Ury] Klock explain the methods by which he
got a deed of their land. 24:122

1 8 Abraham Mortier, acknowledging receipt of warrants

New York drawn by Gen. Amherst, amounting to £3305, 145, 2d

sterling, equal to £5666, i8s, 7d New York currency,

and inclosing order drawn on Abraham Dow for £1420,

lod New York currency. 5^69

18 Hugh Wallace, inclosing letter and offering assurance of

New York regard. I7O

19 William Kelly about an interest in the purchase of the
New York Cosby lands, and the character of former Lieut. Gov.

DeLancey as a politician. 171

20 [Sir William Johnson] to James Johnson, deputy quarter-
Fort Johnson master-general, concerning money paid to the former

in Gen. Shirley's time. 17-2

20 Jacob H. Ten Eyck, Volckert P. Douw and Abraham
Albany Ten Broeck, members for Albany county, expressing

opinion that excessive charges of bateaumen and
wagoners will be depressed by general decline of wages,
informing that Legislature has increased the fine for
refusing to work on highways, and asking advice as to
new justices of the peace to be appointed. [5:148] 173

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden on certain
Fort Johnson flat lands claimed by Mohawks and by corporation of

Albany, white prisoners held by Indians dependent on

Six Nations, and testimony collecting against Klock. 174

21 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, expressing gratitude for recom-
NewYork mendation to Gen. Amherst, and giving substance of

news from England. 173

W. Browne to James Stevenson, accepting offer made by

23
Salem, Mass. Johnson for lot in Mohawk country.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 125

1762

Jan. 23 Deposition of David Schuyler relative to manner in which

Collins, a surveyor, " cut off " farms from the Indian

flats. 24:123

28 Sir William Johnson to Abraham Mortier, to say that

Fort Johnson he has sent order on Abraham Dow to that gentleman

and has drawn on Mortier in favor of Ferrall Wade. 5: 176
30 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, condolence
Fortjohnson on death of wife, and apology for intrusion of public

matters. 177

Feb. i Gw. Banyar, discussing details of land purchase at
New York Canajoharie. 178

i Sir William Johnson to George Wray, clerk of ordnance
Fortjohnson stores, concerning ammunition for the Indian service. 179

i Gw. Banyar, informing that members of the Council are
New York required to attend and renew their official oaths, 183

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, concerning late
Fortjohnson visit of Onondagas, Oneidas, Tuscaroras and Mohocks,

investigation of land frauds, origin of title obtained by
Ury Klock from Mr Livingston, petition of Albany,
Schenectady and other traders for permission to trade
at Little Niagara, and disposition to be made of unsold
rum at several posts. (Sent only in part) 184

6 [Sir William Johnson] to same, revised form of fore-
Fort Johnson going, paragraph on Livingston tract omitted. 180

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, inclosing
Fortjohnson list of men whom Johnson recommends for justices of

the peace. 181

6 [Sir William Johnson] to members for Albany county
Fortjohnson [5:148, 173] regarding charges for bateau and wagon
service, liquor trade, work on highways, and justices of
the peace — sending list of names for Mohock, Conejo-
haree and Stonerabia, Burnetsfield, Cherry Valley,
and Scohare districts. 182

8 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, expressing anxiety over delay
New York m appointment promised by Gen. Amherst, and men
tioning arrival of Capt. Balfour from Missilimakinac,
high water at Pitsburgh and prospect of Anglo-
Spanish war. 185

8 Rev. John Jacob Oel, inquiring as to purpose of Boston
people in their movement to educate New York In
dians and revealing fears of a sectarian design. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:307-8; Q; 4:198-99] 186

8 John Garden, account of engagements in reduction of
Martinique Martinique by the British, request for Sir William's
daughter, Polly, in marriage, and explanation of a
troublesome incident arising from debt. 187

126 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Feb. 9 Sir William Johnson to Capt. Daniel Claus, expressing
Castle regret that soldiers should ill treat Indians, and

Cumberland denying the courage of such as in time of peace dis
parage Indian prowess, considering advisability of
Claus's retiring from military life, and discussing
English relations with Coghnawageys, Six Nations,
particularly Chenussios, and Swegatchy chief. 5:188

9 John Glen Jun'r about David Schuyler Ju'r's charges for
Schonectady trips to Fort Stanwix and the Little falls. 189

Account of persons employed in the bateau service under
David Schuyler Ju'r, to Little Falls and Fort Stanwix;
with a statement by John Glen A. D. Q. M. G. [In
closed with 5:189] 19:140

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Oliver DeLancey on land
Castle affairs — Mrs Crosby's tract, Sir Peter Warren's

Cumberland lands and those of the late Mr Miln — and also
bonds once given by Johnson to Sir Peter. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:796; Q, 2:462] 5:190

13 [Sir William Johnson] to Mrs Cosby, relative to sale of

Fort Johnson her lands. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:797; Q, 2:462-63} 191

14 Same to Gw. Banyar, agreeing to suggestions for ob

taining patents of lands along the Mohawk, but re
newing the condition that Ury Klock shall be ex
cluded from any interest, and mentioning appoint
ment of new justices and case against Justice Dil-
lebagh. i 92

15 James Stevenson, relative to Mr Brown's acceptance
Albany of Johnson's offer for lot in Mohawk country. 46

15 Dr Richard Shuckburgh about prospects of prefer-
New York ment at hands of Gen. Amherst, British successes

in Martinico, victory of King of Prussia over
Count Daun, relation of the ministry to colonial
affairs, Klock and the Conajohary Indians, promo
tion of Cousin Tyrrel, etc. 193

16 Capt. Daniel Claus, declaring his " mortification " on
Montreal finding that Lake Champlain is still impassable for

sleighs and opposes his journey to Fort Johnson,
and mentioning Johnson's present to Pere Rou-
baud, ammunition, trading passes issued by Gen.
Gage, grants by Jesuits of lands claimed by Cagh-
nawagos, and his correction of Indian prayer book. 195
20 [Sir William Johnson] to Richard Peters, inclosing
Fort Johnson letter for Teedyuscung, reminding him of his Maj
esty's provision for investigation of the charge
against Proprietors [23:225, 4:190] and also letter
from Peters's nephew, lately under arrest at Fort
Stanwix. 196

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

127

1762

Feb. 28 Oliver De Lancey, asking price of Cosby lands, men-
New York tioning lands of Miln and bonds once delivered to
Sir Peter Warren, and inclosing deeds. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:800-1; Q, 2:464] 5^97

List of names, 30 of which are to be inserted in a

patent. 194

Mar. i Waddell Cunningham, announcing report that home
New York government has ordered suspension of land grants
and inquiring about a tract in which Maj. Rogers,
Rogers's brother, Banyar, Colden, John Dies, Henry
White, Jacob Wallon and himself are interested. 198

1 Gw. Banyar on late instructions [from England] pro-
New York hibiting land grants, a tract in which Mr DuBois and

he are interested, order in Council to Klock con
cerning charges against him, exclusion of Justice
Dillebagh from commission of the peace. 199

2 John Glen Jun'r, inquiring whether he shall pay £14
Schonectady to David Schuyler Jun for seven Indians who had

been employed on a trip to Littlefalls. 200

2 Two agreements between Reformed and Lutheran
churches, before Piter Conyn justes and Frederick
Shultz V. D. M., for equal division of two gifts of
land, each of 50 acres, made by Sir William John
son for a parsonage; signed by Peter Servos and
Jacob Bickel. 24:124

John Welles to [Sir William Johnson], acknowledg
ing kindness, mentioning marriage of George 3 and
loss of the Augiista, from Quebec, carrying French
prisoners home, seven persons out of 121 escaping,
and picturing wretched condition of the French in
Canada. 5:2QI

Robert Leake, asking advice in purchase of a tract
for nephew " who loves hunting " and inquiring
about the Visschers tract 202

8 William Corry, asking for instructions in a case of

ejectments and information in support of title. 203

12 Sir William Johnson to Robert Leake, advising not to
Fort Johnson be concerned in Kayadarusseras tract, as patent is
thought to have been surreptitiously obtained, and
offering assistance in purchase of lands from other
than Indians. 205

12 Same to Oliver De Lancey, acknowledging receipt of
Fort Johnson papers, discussing value of Mrs Cosby's lands in
view of the stop put to grants from Indians [5:199]
and presenting account for expenses of meeting at
Onondaga when Shirley was general. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:801-2; Q, 2:465] 206

Montreal

3
New York

128

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

New York

15
Albany

1762

Mar. 12 Same to William Kelly, repeating Oliver De Lancey's
offer for Mrs Cosby's lands, praising the tract, and
setting same price as is named in letter of same
date to De Lancey. 5 7207

13 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Mr Barclay, consider-
Fortjohnson ing proposal relative to land, commending Mr Ben-
net's zeal in the interest of religion and mentioning
his own inability to afford other aid than counte
nance to a pious undertaking. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:300-10; Q, 4:199] 208

13 [Sir William Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, considering tract
in which Banyar and Dubois are interested, as well as
scope of royal instructions concerning grants, per
nicious influence of Klock, danger of indulging " de
spicable opinion" of Indians, a commission of the
peace, Dillebagh's malpractice, and preparations of
Klock and Fonda to defend claim under Livingston
patent. 209

Gen. Jeffery Amherst on Capt. Balfour's speech to Indians

at Michillimakinac. [5:123,24:114] 210

David Van Der Heyden about kettles sent, in care of
Capt. Peter Fairservice, and steel traps to be forwarded
from Schonectoda by John B. Van Eps. 211

William Corry about legal measures in behalf of poor
people threatened with ejectment [5:209], and support
given their cause by proclamation concerning land
grants. [5:199] 212

Indenture by which Jochim Albrecht Gienke binds himself
to serve Sir William Johnson two years and three
months, receiving " meat, drink, washing and lodging,"
and " cloaths," in consideration of ^45 paid to take him
out of Albany jail; acknowledged before Cornelis Ten
Broeck, justice. (In body of document, the name
occurs as Yockem Albright King) 213

Sir William Johnson to William Corry, mentioning
citation of Klock before Council, and discussing means
Cumberland of defending rights of tenants on lands illegally patented

by Philip Livingston. 214

Lacorne St Luc to Monsieur [Johnson] about shipwreck
of Augusta, in which perished his brother, the chevalier,
two sons and two nephews. [In French] 215

Capt. John Lottridge to [Sir William Johnson], declar
ing anxiety over uncertainty of present appointment
and desiring Johnson's interest in his case. 216

William Corry, considering advantage to tenants [in
litigation with Klock and Fonda] of proclamation con
cerning Indian lands [5:109] and of summons to Clock
to appear before Council, suggesting that the Liv
ingstons be allowed to know that fraudulent purchase

15
Castle

17
Montreal

Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS I2Q

1762

will be laid before Lords of Trade [24:99, 123; 5:184,
209, 214], considering collection of Domine Lappius's
salary, and advising means of obtaining for " Europians "
a share in provisional offices. 5 :2O4

Mar. 20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden on Klock's
Fort Johnson machinations to strengthen land title and exasperation
of Conajoharees under persistent wrong, demanding
interference by Governor and Council, and recommend
ing John Macomb, of Albany, for justice of the peace. 217

21 Gw. Banyar about bearing of instructions forbidding
New York grants on 60,000 acre purchase on the Mohawk [5:132,

151], objection of Indians to Rogers grant, list of jus
tices presented by Albany members, possible accom
modation of trouble between Canajoharie Indians and
Fonda and Klock; in postscript, giving names of his
partners in 30,000 acre purchase on the Mohawk. 218

22 Oliver De Lancey, agreeing to pay price named for Mrs
New York Cosby's lands, and promising to forward to the general

[Amherst] Johnson's account for expenses of Onondaga
meeting in Shirley's time. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2 :8o2-63 ;
Q, 2:465] 219

22 Robert Leake, mentioning first appearance of newspaper
New York called the Chronicle, unfriendly to Lieutenant Governor,
and indicating extent of tract his nephew desires to
buy. 220

27 David Schuyler Junior about arrangement for payment
Canajohary of fas fabt to Corry, and about money due from John

Gelen [Glen] to a party of Indians employed on a trip. 221

28 Witham Marsh, pleading disappointment and sickness as
New York excuse for absence and silence, expressing disgust with

lawsuits, but gratification at British success in

" banging " the French. 222

29 Gw. Banyar on the reduction of Martinico, expected
New York declaration of war against Spain, purpose of Sir Piercy

Brett to go on a voyage around the world, military
condition of Prussian King after loss of Colbergh,
land grant and justices of the peace. 223

29 Sir William Johnson to Mrs Cornelia Schyler, offering to
buy her share in patent lying near Sacondaga, and
called Northampton, or sell his own. 224

29 Same to Stockbridge Indians, asking them to send and
fetch young Indian brought to his house by Canada
Indians as reparation for Stockbridge Indian who was
killed. 24:125

31 George Croghan, inclosing copy of journal of Indian
Fort Pitt affairs, enlarging on evil disposition of Sinicas in

Ohio and effect of Amherst's restrictions on sale of
arms and ammunition to Indians, and touching con
dition of Indians on the Susquehanna. 5 :225

130

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Albany

1762

Apr. i [Sir William Johnson] to Robert Leake, censuring party
Fort Johnson papers, and suggesting that tract near Fort Hunter,
belonging to Col. Glen of Schenectady and De Lancey
heirs, may be for sale. 5 1226

1 [Sir William Johnson] to [Gen.] Sir Jeffery Amherst,
Fortjohnson concerning Indian designs, Capt. Clausrs inquiries at

Canassadaga, his own interview with Abenaquis at
Fort Johnson, decision at Montreal in favor of
Coghnawageys as against the Jesuits, and undue ad
vantage given to traders who are allowed to sell rum to
Indians. 227

2 [Sir William Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, concerning 60,000

acre purchase, small tract nearly opposite Indian village
of Conajohare, qualifications of Mr Duncan, late of
the 44th, and John McComb for justices, difficulty of
accommodating dispute between Klock and Fonda and
the Indians, and the diversions of a prospective visit
from Banyar. 228

2 Same to John Dies, jesting about advantages of inspection

of Johnson's husbandry, and describing opposition of
Oneidaes, Tuscaroras and Ondagaes to grants of land. 229

3 William Corry on preparation of case against Klock and

Fonda, justices, Martinico and Luisania, wretched con
dition of trade. 230

Same to [Sir William Johnson], giving news: war de
clared against Spain, Sir Piercy Bret, commodore, gone
to south seas to plunder Spaniards, Amherst to invade
Louisainia, army at Martinico carried 13 redoubts, kill
ing looo Frenchmen, Col. Massy, Maj. Read, Maj. Corry
slightly wounded, Lt. Murray, of the Highlanders, shot
through the lungs, conspiracy of officers against King
of Prussia discovered and punished, no stranger in
commission [of the peace]. 231

Gen. Jeffery Amherst, discussing Indian plot, of which
Maj. Gladwin [at Detroit] gives notice, and informing
of murders by Shawanese on Virginia or North Caro
lina frontier. 232

Collin Andrews and n other traders petition for some
relaxation of order prohibiting sale of liquor to Indians.
[Date uncertain] 233

David Zisberger to Mr Peters, explaining necessity of
engaging Indian guide, and acknowledging £10 received.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:310; Q, 4:200] 234

John FitzGerald's certificate that Maj. Walters has left
decision of affair between Jean Baptist De Couagne,
Indian interpreter, and Levy Solomon, sutler, to Fitz
Gerald and Collin Andrews, and certifying other
matter pertaining to dispute. 235

4
New York

Niagara

Philadelphia

5
Niagara

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1762
Aor. 6
New York

York

New York

Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader Golden to Sir William Johnson,
colonel, or the commanding officer of the regiment of
militia for the county of Albany, directions for calling
out companies and promting levies. (Printed form)

William Darlington, sending merchandise and speaking
of blue glazed tiles, silver crane, pork, fruit trees,
brandy, flower seeds, etc.

Same, invoice, inclosed in the preceding.

5:236

237
238

New York

7
10
New York

Proceedings of Lieutenant Governor and Council, at Fort
George, (copy) ordering commitment of George Klock,
recognizance in sum of £3000 currency, and prosecution
by Attorney General for fraudulent transactions to
injury of Indians of Connajoharie castles; and ordering
Attorney General to remove encroachments from lands
of which Connajoharie Indians complain that they have
been defrauded — lands claimed by heirs or assigns of
Abraham Van Home, David Provoost, Philip Living
ston and Mary Burnet deceased.

List of papers read in council in behalf of George Klock:
certificate of Wilhelmes Dillenback, justice of the peace,
and six affidavits; with notes on several persons con
cerned in this defense.

Copy of 24:126.

Elisabeth Wraxall to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
Sir William's generosity to [Richard] Smith in matter
of land at Fort Schuyler, and asking that the property
be secured against creditors by conveyance to Smith's
son, Samuel, admonishing against lending to Mr Smith,
and offering for perusal a manuscript article on the
colonies [by Peter Wraxall].

[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, thanking for in-
Fortjohnson formation of reduction of Martinico, and sending in
telligence of approach of men of Six Nations, with re
port of requisition made on Col. Bradstreet for their
subsistence.

Edward Johnson about trials of teaching Tuscaroras and
Indians at Onidia. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:310-11; Q,
4:200]

Isaac, the Tuscarora, to [Sir William Johnson], by hand
of Edward Johnson suggesting that Christian Indians
should be separated from the others, and a request
for chocolate from Sarah, Isaac's wife. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:312; Q, 4:201]

Gen. Amherst, discrediting report of dangerous design
held by Canadian Indians, and promising to require of
Gen. Gage suppression of rum traffic carried on by
Canadian traders, also directing Lieut. Johnson to join
his company at Albany.

24:126

127
128

Tuscarara
Castle

New York

240

241

242

243

132

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

pr. 12 Col. John Bradstreet about provisions to be sent to
Albany Conajehora.

12 Dr Richard Shuckburgh to [Sir William Johnson] on
New York buying [Indian secretaryship] of Mr Marsh, colonial
sentiment as to proclamation to remove occupants from
lands surreptitiously obtained of Indians, movement
against Havanna, plunder from Martinico.
12 Gw. Banyar, discussing sense and bearing of instructions
New York by British government that forbid land grants.

12 Robert Leake, information of European events and cir-
New York cumstances, including march of Turkish army toward

Hungary, favorable to Prussia, also of movements
against the Spaniard.

13 John Glen Jun'r about pay of Indians employed on "last
Schonectady trip," and pork, flour and pease which he is sending to

Conojoharie.

14 [Sir William Johnson's] orders to Lieutenant Colonels
Fort Johnson for recruiting militia.

17 Same to Lieut. Gov. Colden, acknowledging inclination of
Fort Johnson Governor and Council to do justice to Indians, prom
ising to send copy of commission as Indian agent and
superintendent, asking copy of resolution regarding
Clock [24:126] mentioning powers of member of Coun
cil and adverting to neglect which he has suffered in
militia appointments.

18 Gen. Amherst, touching arrangement for subsistence of
New York Indian deputies coming to Johnson and an ensigncy in

Royal Americans that can be purchased by Johnson's
son.

19 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], relating inter-
Albany view with Gen. Amherst regarding permission to convey

liquor to frontier posts and sell ammunition to Indians.

20 John Lottridge, mentioning determination of Gen. Gage to
Montreal prevent intercourse between priests and English sub
jects, and discredited information brought from Onida.

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Peters in Philadelphia,
Fort Johnson asking that meeting to investigate Teedyuscung's charge

against Proprietors [23:225] be held June 15 at Easton,
and discouraging proposal of new treaty with western
tribes.

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Teedyuscung, "a Chief of the
Fort Johnson Dela wares," appointing June 15 and Easton as time and
place for investigation of complaints against Pennsyl
vania Proprietors.

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Hamilton, arranging meet-
Fort Johnson ing to examine charges of Teedyuscung against
Proprietors.

5:244

245

6:1

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 133

1762

Apr. 23 Hendrick Frey, inclosing account for victuals delivered
Canajohare to Indians, and promising soon to lay out patent of

Lenard Hellmar and others into lots. 6:13

25 Gen. Amherst, declining to appoint Lieut. Guy Johnson to
New York secretaryship of Indian affairs, but agreeing to permit
Dr Shuckburgh to perform the duties, in view of sick
ness of Mr Marsh, who holds the appointment. 14

25 H. Van Schaack, informing that he has drawn on Sir
Albany William for £50 in favor of John Diell, and communicat
ing news from West Indies, brought by Capt. Ormsby. 15

26 Fran. Pfister, sending map, with promise to send sup-
Fort plementary map as soon as he receives a survey from

Stanwix Diconderoga to Montreal, which Mr Eraser, draftsman
to the general, will furnish him; and inquiring whether
Indians would sell smart tract near Wood creek,
" opposite to Fort Newport." 16

26 Col. William Eyre on indifferent condition of fort at

New York Pittsbourgh and severity of weather. 17

27 Maj. William Walters (copy), inclosing statement of rum
Niagara put in store (2602 gallons) in accordance with order

prohibiting sale, and describing failure of total absti
nence argument with the Indian. 24:129
29 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, writing of ill-
Fort Johnson nesS) iate conference with Six Nations, pacific assurance
of Senecas, coming conference at Chenussio [Geneseo],
offer of ensigncy to Johnson's son, which is declined,
examination to be made of Teedyuscung's complaints
[23 1225] at Easton, and scalps taken by Shawanese on
Virginia or Carolina border, and offering to send hostile
parties against Spanish settlements. 6:18
29 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Walters, telling of
Fortjohnson Senecas' good will and their release of two prisoners,
Gen. Amherst's refusal to relax opposition to gifts to
Indians, and trading passes now granted for Niagra
carrying place. [9
29 [Sir William Johnson] to Mrs [Elisabeth] Wraxall,
Fortjohnson condolence for death of [Richard] Smith, tribute to his
character and explanation that failure to buy Cosby
tract prevented Johnson's gift of land at Fort Schuyler
[5:141, 142] to Smith; also acknowedgment of per
mission to read manuscript of the late Peter Wraxall. 20
29 Same to Gw. Banyar, exhibiting reasons why the Indians
Fortjohnson will continue their opposition to land granting, giving
opinion that allegations ill royal instructions, as to
frauds against Indians, are sustained, inquiring about
trial of Klock, and declaring that resolution of Gov
ernor and Council [24:126] will be fruitless if proceed
ings of Klock against tenants of the Indians are allowed
to go on. 21

134 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

May 4 Inventory of live stock, farm tools and domestic articles

delivered by Flood to Maddin. 6 \22

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, acquainting that
Fort Johnson Lieut. Johnson, by a fall from his horse, is prevented

from joining company, acquiescing in opinion of Maj.
Gladwin that French influence has turned some western
Indians against the English, recommending Capt. Lott-
ridge for some provision, and drawing attention to ill
effect of Gen. Gage's issuing passes to a trade where no
garrisons are maintained. 23

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Shuckburgh, informing
Fort Johnson of sale of Mrs Cosby's lands to Oliver De Lancey for

£6000, Indian opposition to land grants and sincere
behavior of Senecas, and explaining circumstances
under which employment as Indian secretary was
promised to Lieut. Johnson. 24

8 LSir William Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, asking for copy

of Indian deed for lands sold to Ebenezer Wilson and
John Abell in 1708, called Tendkendocta, on north side
of Mohawk, near Fort Hunter, also boundaries of
patent on south side, near Fort Hunter, granted to
John Scott in 1725. 25

10 George Croghan : Mohocks have arrived, bringing Sir
Fort Pitt William's letter, Kinderunta, or " blew Cheeks," and

partly of 80 have returned with two Cherroke prisoners
and eight scalps, he has spent £100 out of his salary
to satisfy these Indians and would like to resign
in the fall, his account for half year is £317, ex
clusive of pay of people employed at Fort Pitt and
Detroit, it is said that Dallaways [Delawares?] and
Shannes will deliver up remaining prisoners at Phila
delphia, and that Spaniards and French have subdued
South Carolina, Indians contrast French liberality
with English neglect, he is trying to find out Indians
who killed two Virginians in April, has advanced £80
and " engaged for as much more " to Capt. Montour,
and desires order on Francis Wade for the money. 27

10 William Darlington: sends silver crane by Marte Gar-
New York ritse ; contractors find pork scarce and dear. 28

John Heath's bill to Mr Darlington for silver crane. [In
closed in foregoing] 29

11 [Sir William Johnson] to Monsr. Lacorne St Luc: was
Fort Johnson shoked at news of late disaster [5:215], gratified at

La Corne's escape,, afcd believes that the fortitude of the
latter will support him under the strokes of fortune. 30

13 William Corry: has ordered Mr Smith to appear for the
clients, thinks that proclamation forbidding land grants
and resolution of Council [against Klock] will end the

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 135

1762

matter, wishes Keyser to make sworn statement as to
bond, and holds that Clock and Funda can be prose
cuted under paragraph in proclamation concerning per
sons who claim Indian lands on pretense of purchase,
made without proper license. 6:31

May 13 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet: incloses list

Castle of tenants, most of whom are naturalized, who have not

Cumberland leases as yet, likewise list of tenants on lands of Sir

Peter Warren's heirs, who all have deeds. 32

13 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Winepress: relates af-

Fort Johnson fair of Thomas Flood, discharged from Johnson's

service for want of sobriety, who was afterward made

drunk by soldiers of garrison at Schenectady, and

robbed of £100. 33

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden: offers

Fort Johnson sympathy on account of death of daughter, Mrs Willet,
and sickness of daughter, asks explanation of ejectment
suit which Klock is carrying on against tenants on
Indian lands at Conajoharee, mentions satisfaction of
Indians with King's instructions forbidding land grants
and their uneasiness over Connecticut settlement to
the number of 1000 families on Susquehanna,
and mentions surrender of captives by Senecas. 34

15 [Sir William Johnson] to George Croghan: desires pres-
Fort Johnson ence at Easton, June 15, at meeting with Teedyuscung;

has met 400 of Six Nations in conference, Senecas re
newing covenant chain, delivering up prisoners and
agreeing to compel Mounsies to do the same; Indians
are uneasy over Connecticut settlement on Susque
hanna ; can not appoint Mr Magee to look after Indians
on Susquehanna because of Amherst's objection to aug
mentation of officers ; Indian expenses to be retrenched,
not stopped. 35

16 Gen. Amherst : is sorry for Lieut. Johnson's accident, but
New York he must join his company as soon as he recovers; Maj.

Gladwin's precautions will frustrate any designs In
dians may have at his post or Oswegatchie ; will think
favorably of providing for Capt. Lotteridge; shall re
quire Gov. Gage [at Montreal] to prohibit persons
within his government from trading with Indians ex
cept at fixed posts. 36
19 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst: has received
Johnson Hall copy of Lord Egremont's letter relative to Indian mat
ters [5:153]; incloses transactions with Six Nations at
late meeting, which show great uneasiness touching
settlement on Susquehanna by Connecticut people by
virtue of purchase made through one Lydias of Albany
in wrongful manner ; and will endeavor to fit out sev
eral parties of Indians to annoy [Spanish] settlements. 37

136

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

2Q
Montreal

1762

May 26 [Sir William Johnson] to same: it is the disposition of
Johnson Hall the French Canadians to catch at vain hopes; Pensil-
vania's withdrawal of proportionable assistance must
be felt by the other provinces; Quaker present of
^5000 to Indians seems intended for other purpose than
delivery of captives held by Indians; will be distressed
by attending meeting [at Easton] without a secre
tary. 6 -.38
26 Same to William Corry : advises Corry to confer with
Johnson Hall Attorney General in the interest of tenants on the In
dian lands; and informs him that in 1754 in presence of
commissioners of the several colonies at Albany, the
present Earl of Sterling and Billy Livingston offered to
give up claim to lands now in dispute [between Klock
and Fonda and Canajoharie Indians]. 24:130
26 Same to same, copy of 24:130, with substitution of Billy
Johnson Hall Alexander for Earl of Sterling and addition of post
script asking Christian name of the King's attorney. 131

Daniel Claus, reporting that he has met Gen. Gage and
58th regiment on Lake Champlain, he will inform
Col. Haldimand at 3 Riv'rs of purpose to " sell out,"
De Cuagne and Pertuis the interpreter have obtained
pass to trade at Toronto, and Albany traders are
going to west side of Lake Ontario, Maj. Gladwin
clings to credibility of story told him by Caghna-
wageys of Indian plot, Caghnawageys are eager to have
Gen. Gage publish decision on their lands [in dispute
with Jesuits] and he is informed that Capt. Ruther-
furd expects to get Tiyononderra land in spite of
Johnson's claim. 6 139

Gw. Banyar : deed of Wilson and Abeel purchase and de
scription of Scott's patent inclosed, Gen. Monkton ex
pected soon from Martinico, Banyar to be in Albany
in June to testify against John Henry Lydius for intru
sion on crown lands between Saraghtoga and Fort
Edward and above, and on tract on Otter creek op
posite Crown Point, copy of list for commission of
peace inclosed, payment of £40 by Mrs Magin inquired
about, Abraham Lott, clerk of Assembly, commended,
King of Prussia extricated from trouble by friendship
of new Czar. 41

List of 50 persons on commission of the peace for Albany
county; the first 13 constituting Commission of the
Pleas, three being judges and 10 assistant justices. 26

Daniel Claus : has reported to Gen. Gage the meeting with
Six Nations at Kingsborough, and heard from him in
telligence obtained by Maj. Gladwin from Swegachy
chiefs regarding French and Indian plot; Gage has
warned De Couagne against tampering with Indians at

June 2
Montreal

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

137

June 5
Montreal

5
Montreal

1762

Toronto ; Claus has invited Caneghsadageys to attend
Caghnawago meeting; Lieut. James Stevenson, of
" Lascellses reg't/' offers to buy Claus's commission —
Johnson's advice solicited. Added: list of Swegachy
who received French belts and name of messenger
to western Indians, also copy of commission from
Pierre Rigaud Vaudreuil, Governor and Lieutenant
General of New France and country of Louisiane, to
Ohquandagghte 6 42

Gen. Thomas Gage to all whom it may concern, pass
permitting Lucas Van Vachten and company to
carry on fur trade with savages at Toronto, wine
and spirits being included in their merchandise. (Copy
examined and certified, June 21, 1762, by John Visger,
Wellem Staats and Ephraim Van Veghten) 46

Same, pass permitting Cornelis Cuyler and company
to trade with savages at Toronto, selling wine,
spirits and rum with other articles. (Copy certified as
above) 47

Same, pass permitting John Seger, Thomas Finchly
and five Canadians to trade with savages at Toronto,
selling rum and other commodities. (Copy certified
as above) 48

7 James Stanly Goddard, asking license to trade at
Fort Edward Fort Edward Augustus, where Mr Gorrell, the corn-
Augustus mander, feels that a trader is needed. 43

8 Gov. Thomas Fitch, proclamation warning inhabitants
Hartford of Connecticut against settling on lands on banks

of Susquehannah. 24:132

9 Donald Campbell to [Sir William Johnson], declaring
Detroit his efforts and those of other officers at posts to

convince Gen. Amherst of necessity of some presents
to Indians, reporting murder of traders among the
Sioux, good effects of stopping rum trade, and men
tioning visit of Sir Robert Davers. 6:44

21 Gen. Jeffery Amherst: is satisfied with Johnson's utter-
New York ances to Six Nations at April meeting, hopes

Chenussio nation will be cautious in future, Indians
may rely on continued suppression of rum trade, de
sires Indians to name fort at which they will deliver
up deserters, allows Johnson to employ secretary,
recommends Dr Shuckburgh, and wishes Lieut.
Johnson to join his company. 45

22 De Couagne, informing that Davids has invited Sen-
Niagara ecas to meet him in conference at Oswego, report
ing effort to learn whether traders at Toronto have
pass and permission to sell rum, from Gen. Gage,
and expressing suspicion of mischief brewing
among far nations on account of cutting off of rum. 49

138 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

June 22. Account of proceedings at Easton : Sir William John
son invites Delawares to answer statements made
on preceding day in behalf of title of Proprietaries
to lands of which the Indians say they have been
unjustly deprived. Teedyuscung declares that he
was unable to understand yesterday's proceedings;
and his pretense is supported insolently by Israel
Pemberton, a Philadelphia Quaker, who threatens
an appeal to England against the proceedings, and
refers to royal instructions concerning land grants
in New York as something in point. 24:133

27 De Couagne, inclosing copy of passes [6:46, 47, 48]
Niagara issued by Gen. Gage for trading with savages at

Toronto, and complaining of disadvantage to traders
at posts from competition with traders from Canada
and Philadelphia who are not confined to posts. 6:50

29 John Johnston, in Siniekas' country, reporting activity

of John Davison to assemble men of Six Nations
at Oswego, where Korah Queter will impart good
tidings and regulate Indian affairs, also agreement
of Six Nations to surrender captives at Philedelphia,
satisfaction of Indians with his work as smith, in
tention of 60 warriors to set out from Ciugua
against Charokees and departure of party of 10 " to
the flatt heads." .. 51

30 Capt. Daniel Claus : is anxious for letter from Fort
Montreal Johnson and counsel regarding sale of commission;

has met with Canadian Indians, and failed to
get knowledge of plot against the English — finds
the Indian informers to be of bad reputation; will
exhort Swegachies to use influence with western
Indians for preserving peace, and thinks Six Nations
should take Swegachies in hand; deputies from
nations in Canada are invited to Onondago; his com
pany is quartered at Longeuil and la Prairie; he
has given Mathew Wade an order on Johnson for
£100; and St .Luc la Corne is " vastly proud " of
the letter received from Johnson. 52

John Johnston to [Sir William Johnson], describing
liberties taken by a straggler, one Gilbert, a smith,
and presumption of John Davis, who has invited the
Six Nations, with wampum and use of Johnson's
name, to gather at Oswego with peltry. S3

July 3 George Croghan: Quakers say they have accommo-
Philadelphia dated land dispute with Delawares and Johnson's
report to home government is of no use, but some
are apprehensive that Pemberton [24:133], Fox and

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

139

1762

July 3

New York

5
New York

6
New York

Hughs have invited his Majesty's resentment, and
downfall of Quaker influence; Quakers are prepar
ing remonstrance against Johnson's course at
Easton, and denounce Counselor Mershe and
threaten Croghan; if Indians come to Lancaster, he
will be there to expose them and their king,
Teedyuscung. 6 154

Same, memoranda for Sir William Johnson: to ask
Gen. Amherst if ammunition may be furnished to
warriors acting against southern Indians, and small
presents made to Indians who restore prisoners, or,
like the Tweetwees, have all the time been friendly;
if Croghan's accounts have been passed by the gen
eral; and if Amherst has heard from Gen. Stanwix
regarding goods which Croghan bought for Cher-
rokes in 1757 on Stamvix's order. [5:107] 55

[Sir William Johnson's] memoranda for Gen. Am
herst: to give a warrant for £2000 to pay officers,
interpreters and smiths; to give instructions with
regard to account of Conrad Frank, and answer to
be made to complaint of Six Nations and Susqua-
hanna Indians touching Connecticut encroachment
[23:171, 172] and ill treatment by soldiers at posts;
to consider Croghan's requests touching his ac
counts, the £191 he became responsible for in 1757
on Stanwix's order, and equipment for Indians going
to war against southern tribes. 56

[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, inclosing preced
ing memorandum, and emphasizing need of pre
venting settlement of New Englanders on Susque-
hanna Indian lands. 57

Gen. Amherst, asking for abstract of expenditures for pay
of officers etc., inclosing warrant for £1500, saying that
he has sent Croghan a warrant for disbursements, but
can not act on bill for Cherokee presents in 1757 till
Gen. Stanwix is heard from, that he has done utmost
in writing to Governors of Pensylvania and Connecti-
cutt on New England encroachment in Susquehanna
country, and that Indians' complaints of ill treat
ment at posts are groundless, he will punish any
who misuse them, but " we will be masters at these
posts." 58

Sir William Johnson to Col. Williamson, replying that
brass gun, which Sir Teffery Amherst thinks it neces
sary for him to account for, was presented him in 1746
or 1747 by Sir Peter Warren, who took it from the
enemy with hundreds of others. 24:134

140

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

15
New York

New York
20

1762

July 10 Rev. Ebenezer Rossiter and 24 others, pastors of churches
Chilseain jn Stonington, Norwich, Hebron, New London, Groton,
Norwich Presson, Windham, Mansfield, Ashford, Colchester,
East Haddam, Middletown and Marlborough, to Mr
Deberts, merchant in London, in praise of labors and
motives of Rev. Eleazar Wheelock in education of
Indians. [Inclosed in 6:96] [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:317-19;
Q, 4:204-5] 6:97

10 George Croghan, inclosing message sent by committee,
describing mortification and division of Quakers [after
Easton investigation of Delaware Indian claims],
notifying that he has drawn on Johnson for Capt. Mon-
tour's pay and his own, also that he sets out for
meeting at Lancaster. 59

William Darlington, account current of Sir William

Johnson and receipt for £192, 45, nd. 60

Same, about articles sent in care of Dr Sam. Stringer at

Albany. 61

Capt. Thomas Baugh to Gen. Amherst (copy), report as
FortStanwix to insulting behavior of Oneida and other Indians and
plundering of sutler's store at Fort Schuyler; also as
to late design of the Indians to surprise the post. 74

26 Francis Wade, stating that he has shipped chaise on
Philadelphia board sloop Hen cry & Mary to New York to care of

Mrs Ann De Visme, with orders to forward to Albany,
care of Kennedy & Lyle, giving directions for preserv
ing, inclosing account, advising of Croghan's draft on
Johnson for £260, and asking for bill on New York
or Philadelphia. 62

27 Ferrall Wade's rece;pt to John S. Quackenbush for

145, 3d. 63

27 David Quacbos's promise to pay Ferrall Wade or order
on demand £3, 5s, id. On back, P. Silvester's receipt
to John Scot Quackenboss for same; dated January 24,
1763- 64

27 Ferrall Wade to Urius Wood, order to pay " your father
in law " £i, is. On back, entry against David Quack,
for sum covered by note of hand, due to Ferrall Wade. 65

31 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Duncan, warning of John
Johnson Hall Davis's action in summoning Indians to Oswego and
asking that he may be apprehended and sent as prisoner
to Johnson. 66

31 Hendrick Frey, information of destruction of Gearman
Canajohare Flatts by Indians. 67

31 Sir William Johnson to commanding officers along the
Johnson Hall Mohawk, orders to march their companies to the

German Flatts. 68

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

141

1762

Aug. i Same, at Mr Fry's, to commanding officers at Conajo-
haree, orders to proceed with companies to house of
Han Nichles Herkemer, thence to reconnoiter the Ger
man Flatts, and to inquire into cause of report of
destruction of that settlement.

I [Sir William Johnson], at Fry's near Conajoharee, to
Maj. Gen. Monckton, Governor of New York, report
ing movements occasioned by false alarm at the Ger
man Flatts, tokens of friendliness given by western and
northern Indians and Six Nations, effect of scarcity
and dearness of ammunition on efficiency of militia,
and step taken to investigate murder of Indian at
Stockbridge.

I [Sir William Johnson], same place, to Gen. Amherst, re
porting the alarm at the German Flats, his consequent
measures, apparent favorable disposition of western and
northern Indians and Six Nations, his inquiry of the
Indians concerning behavior to Bourk, the sutler, a
small present of money to Silver Heels and another
Indian, and expressing apprehensions that Governor of
Connecticut's proclamation [24:132] will not restrain
encroachments on Indian lands along Susquahana, and
that rum selling to Indians at the German Flatts will
largely defeat good purpose of prohibition at the posts.

i Gen. Amherst to Capt. Baugh, or officer commanding at
Fort Stanwix (copy), acknowledging letter of July 20
about riotous behavior of Oneidas at Fort Schuyler and
their destruction of sutler's stock, and declaring that,
if sergeant had ordered soldiers to fire on them, that
officer would have received his approbation.
Same, inclosing copies of letter from Capt. Baugh and
letter to Capt. Baugh [6:72, 74], repeating opinion
that Indians are offenders in trouble at posts and desir
ing Johnson to assure Oneidas that such offenses as
theirs will bring chastisement ; in postscript, giving
news of treaties of peace between Prussia and Russia
and Prussia and Sweden.

William Darlington to [Sir William Johnson], mention
ing receipt of brass gun and his sending of several
articles by skipper Guysbert Marselis.
Capt. William Winepress, reporting disobedience of
Johnson's order [6:68] to officers of militia along the
Mohawk on the part of Maj. Swits and the captains;
also informing that he has reported disobedience to Gen.
Amherst.

4 Sir William Johnson to Capt. Winepress, explaining
Johnson Hall origin of alarm at the German Flats.

6 William Darlington, account for pork and salt sent,
£29, 8s, pd.

New York

I
New York

Albany

6:69

142 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Aug. 7 Gen. Amherst, repeating desire that Oneidas be called

New York to severe account for behavior at Fort Schuyler [6:74],
commending Johnson's activity in regard to alarm at
the German Flats, censuring delinquency of officers of
militia at and about Albany and recommending care
in granting commissions, approving of present to Silver-
heels and Peter, and promising to renew order against
sale of rum to Indians at the German Flatts. 6:79

10 David Van Der Heyden, saying that he sends account

Albany for iron and nails ; that he has returned from Mont-

riaelle, and he will let Peter Schuyler keep a certain
piece of land on condition of immediate payment. 80

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Hon. Hugh Wallace, sending

Johnson Hall draft for Capt. Spiesmacher's account, mentioning his

meeting at Seneca with more than 2400 Indians and an

injury received at Onondaga, and inquiring about land

transactions. 81

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Monckton, recommending

Johnson Hall Lieut. Col. David Van Der Heyden to succeed Lieut.
Col. Jacob Glen, deceased, in Johnson's militia regi
ment, Maj. Jacobus Vanslyke to succeed Vander Hey
den, and [John] Duncan, of Schenectady, formerly of
the 44th, for a captain, also Mr McCracken for sheriff
of Albany county. 85

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, informing that

Johnson Hall he has examined expenses of his department, and
effected some retrenchment, but maintaining absolute
necessity of augmenting number of officers and furnish-
ishing him with a deputy ; considering disturbance at
Fort Schuyler, alarm at the German flatts and direction
to be given to Lieut. Cuyler. An erased paragraph (not
sent) represents the consequence of any serious Indian
disturbance in Mohawk country. 82

14 Return of persons necessary for department of Indian

Johnson Hall affairs at Fort Pitt and Detroit with an estimate of
their annual pay in sterling in which officers and ex
penses are retrenched. [Inclosed in 6:82] 83
17 Capt. Daniel Claus, congratulation on success at

Montreal Easton with " set of people who under the cloak of
their Religious principles " insult those who differ
with them, and mention of expected sale of his com
mission to Lieut. Carr, a wrangle with Jesuits over
lands of Caghnaw's, wrongly claimed by that order,
Indian deputies attending general congress at
Cayouga, and repentance and good profession of
Otquandageghte. 84

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 143

1762
Aug. 20 Rev. Eleazar Wheelock, of Indian boys received at

Lebanon his school [5:140], also a youth, George Haxton,

employed at the royal blockhouse on Onoyada lake,
whom he thinks of fitting for interpreter or mission
ary; and a project for establishing among the In
dians settlements favorable to their welfare. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:313-14; Q, 4:201-2] 6:86

20 Sir William Johnson to [William] Darlington about

Johnson Hall articles sent, and to be sent, from New York, and

letters which he desires to be forwarded to Europe. 87
20 Same to Lords Commissioners for Trade and Planta-

Fort Johnson tions, transmitting proceedings at Easton relative
to Teedyuscung's accusation [23:225; 24:133; 6:54],
at Detroit in September of 1761 [24:110, in; 5:131],
at Niagara [24:109(1), 109(2); 5:111] and at Fort
Johnson [6:18]; discussing Indian jealousy of
English encroachments, and the folly of premature
retrenchment in Indian expenses; mentioning trade
regulation and complaints of Mohawks concerning
land patents, particularly the Kaiadarusseras, or
Queensborough; and arguing that a good under
standing with the savages will afford better protec
tion to the frontiers than forts can give. 24:135
22 Kennedy & Lyle, informing of receipt of chaise and

Albany saddle from Philadelphia and inclosing bill from

[Francis] Wade. [6:62] 6:88

27 Lieut. Hugh Wallace, of 55th regiment, to Maj. Dun-
Fort can (extract), relating act of Indians in stealing

Brewerton roots and cabbages from garden opposite fort and
threatening to repeat this insolence till paid for the
ground. 89

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, commending
Fort Johnson [John] Duncan as well qualified for office in

militia, pointing out difficulty of preventing by mili
tary force the sale of rum to the Indians, as the
traffic is favored by the province, submitting ac
counts, and asking for a warrant for £500 sterling. 90
30 Address of Christian Indians, by the mouth of Peter,
Onohoquage an Onyda, taken down by Eli Forbes and Asaph
Rice: calling to mind English promises, entreating
that forts may be pulled down, the war being over
and expressing gratification that Christianity is in
troduced among them, and the King will protect
their lands. 24:136

Sept. 3 Col. John Bradstreet, inquiring, in behalf of Col.
Albany Wilmot, about land near the Mohawk, included in

grant to late Gov. Cosby. 6:91

144 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Sept. 4 George Croghan, reporting failure of the Quakers,
Bedford in Lancaster conference, to retain control of trading

privilege at Fort Augusta, of Gov. Hammilton, at
same place, to obtain Indian concession for navi
gating the Susquehannah, and of Quakers to pro
cure from Six Nations a grant to the Dilliwares on
the Dillaware river, also commending good sense of
Kinderunty, a Sineca warrior, proposing appoint
ment of " young McKee's " father as assistant at Fort
Augusta, sending plan of town of Carlisle, and re
counting scandalous incident regarding Mr Pim-
berton. 6 192

4 William Darlington about letters forwarded to Lon-
NewYork don by ship Beulah, work intrusted to Mr. Hain-

ersly, cruet stand previously sent by John Van
Allen, and articles now sent by John Beekman and
news of the surrender of the Havannah August n. 93

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, explaining
Johnson Hall duties of deputy agent for Six Nations and western

tribes, declaring eminent fitness of Lieut. [Guy]
Johnson for place, and proposing appointment of
Mr McGee on the Susquehanna to a post in Indian
service and reduction of Capt. Montour's salary,
also showing importance of Cadarachqui as an In
dian rendezvous, and mentioning a new party of
Mohocks which he has despatched against Spanish
settlements. 24:137

6 Gw. Banyar, introducing Mr Campbell, a surveyor,
Ne\,-York and bespeaking for him any needed protection, and

acquainting Sir William with arrival of 14 trans
ports from the Havannah, bringing the I7th, two
battalions of Royal Highlanders, and the 77th or
Col. Montgomery's Royal Highlanders — destined
for the Mississippi. 138

6 Return of the First battalion of the Albany Regt. of
Albany Militia whereof the Hon'ble Sir William Johnson Bart.

is Colonel. 136

6 Gw. Banyar to [Sir William Johnson], describing capture

IINCW \ork] of Havanna and Spanish war ships, sickness of

combatants on both sides, losses, large number of

Spanish prisoners, and immense treasure to be

divided among British sailors and soldiers. 6:94

8 Rev. Eleazar Wheelock, concerning bequest of Sir
Lebanon Peter Warren, ^750 sterling, intrusted to province

of Massachusetts, for education of youth of Six
Nations, and attempt of a Boston society to deprive
his school of benefit of that fund, now received to
extent of Ij2 a year, and apply it to schools of the
society, to be attended by children residing at home;

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1762

with a request that Johnson will write to Gov.
Bernard on the merits of the rival plans, and advise
Wheelock as to opening an Indian school on Sus-
quahannah purchase. Commends application of Joseph
[Brant] to study. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:314-16; Q,
4:202-3] 6:95

Sept. 8 Rev. 'Benjamin Pomroy, commending " noble and

Hebron charitable Design" of Mr Wheelock [5:140; 6:86,

95], and sending testimonial regarding Mr Whee-

lock's character. [Inclosing 6:97, dated July 10] [Doc.

Hist. N. Y. 4:316-17; Q, 4:203] 96

8 Joseph Chew about mad adventurers settling on Sus-

New London quehanna. 24:139

10 An effective return, " to the Honourable Sir William

Schenectady Johnson," of all captains, lieutenants and ensigns

belonging to 2d battalion of New York militia, with

date of each officer's commission and number of

men belonging to each company. 6:98

^3 J. T. Kempe to [Sir William Johnson] about difficulty, in

New York the ejectment suits, of defending rightful Indian title
against patentees, many of whom are out of reach of
legal process of the colony, and who can produce the
patent of the King, lord paramount in the King's
courts. 24:140

18 Terms of surrender of garrison and troops at St Jean,

St John's partly in French and partly in English ; signed by Le
N- F- Cte. d'Haussonville and by William Amherst; to be

signed also by Lord Colvill. (Copy) 141

18 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson] on suffer-

Albany ings of besiegers by sickness at the Havanna and

advantages that would have been gained by at
tacking the city before Moro Castle. 6:101
21 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Duncan [at Oswego], re-
Johnson Hall lating interview with deputies of Six Nations, in which
affair at Fort Brewerton, complained of by Lieut. Wal
lace [6:89], is explained, and Indians complain that the
English too readily find cause for objection in their
behavior. 102
24. [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, acknowledging

Johnson Hall intelligence of reduction of the Havannah, and warrant
sent for expenses of his department, arguing that 4
or 5 hundredweight of powder is needed for supplying
Indians, and reporting interview with Col. Fitch and
Mr Chew of Connecticut regarding unwarranted set
tlement on the Susquehanna, also friendly representa
tions of deputies of Six Nations and their anxiety over
Susquehanna settlement, unauthorized trading in
Indian country, and intelligence from Senecas of
French fort building in Cherokee territory. 103

146

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Sept. 26 H. Van Schaack, requesting that drafts which may be
Albany presented by Mr De Couagne shall not be paid, on

account of the debt of the latter to him 6:104

28 William Darlington to [Sir William Johnson] about
New York letters forwarded by him to England and commodities

shipped, and to be shipped, to Johnson; receipt for
letters, on back, signed by Norris Godard, master of
the " Pitt Packett," bound for Falmouth. 103

29 Capt. J. Schlosser, explaining detention at the post, and
Niagara proposing terms to confirm bargain for a plantation

which he has agreed to buy of Johnson. 106

Oct. i [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, asking consent
Johnson Hall for Lieut. Johnson to sell commission and serve in
Indian department, also declaring the abhorrence of the
Indians at murder of Mr Clapham by two " Panis "
slaves. 24:142

2 Witham Marsh, relating conversation with Col. Brad-
Albany street and threats of the latter to have Albany charter
broken on account of alleged disloyalty of the Dutch,
and expressing hopes of favorable end to his own
litigation. 6:107

4 Capt. Peter Darcy, announcing purpose to sail for Eng-
New York land, offering service and commending bearer of letter,

Mr Kenerick, " a gentleman from London." 108

5 Cornelis Cuyler, desiring that his sons, Henry C., now in
Albany Martinico, and Abraham C., may have appointments in

the militia — the former as captain or lieutenant of
horse, the latter as a lieutenant or ensign. 109

5 George Croghan, mentioning journal of [Thomas]
Croghan Hall Hutchens, just returned from tour over the Lakes, in-
near Fort formation of French intrigues in the West, copy of in-

Pitt

Albany

7
Montreal

structions given to agent sent to the Shannas, minutes
of Lancaster treaty, opposition of Gen. Amherst to
furnishing Indians with ammunition and the Indian re
sentment; also offering new theories as to the murder
of three men by Shannas on the Carrolina frontier, and
of two Virginians. HO

H. Van Schaack t^ ISi*- William Johnson] on indebted
ness of De Couagne [6:104], dethronement of Emperor
[Peter] of Russia and accession of Catherine 2, rever
ses of French marshals in Hanover, defeat and retreat
of Austrians under Marshal Dauw, successes of Prince
Ferdinand and Prince Fredrick over the French,
rumors touching fate of Czar, British operations in
Portugal, and regiments returning to Philadelphia from
Havannah campaign. Ill

John Welles to [Sir William Johnson] about departure
and services of Capt. Claus, visits of Ferrall Wade
and Francis Wade, shameful behavior of Ferrall, mili
tary incidents and expected news from St Jean. 1 12

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 147

(" •"'• ,

1762

Oct. 7 C: pt. John Lottridge to [Sir William Johnson], touch-
Montreal ing the concern of mind which he feels on succeeding
to duties so capably performed by Capt. Claus, and an
order drawn on Sir William 6:113

8 Lacorne St Luc; good wishes, thanks for words of con-
Montreal solation [6 130] and expressions of desire to be of serv
ice to him near whom misfortune orders that he shall
continue to dwell. [In French] 114

10 H. Van Schaack, relating European rumors of approach-
Albany ing peace and political effect of Czar's " misfortune,"
besides influence of news on British stocks, and in
cidents of the war in America. US
10 Gen. Amherst, consenting that Lieut. Johnson shall sell
New York his commission in the Independents and act as deputy
in Indian department, but declining to allow such serv
ice while commission is retained ; and expressing a de
termination to punish the murderers [of Clapham] at
Detroit rather than commit the punishment to Indian
hands. 24:143
13 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Darcy, accepting offer of
Johnson Hall friendly service across the ocean, and defending his
claim to a colonel's pay for the period when he held a
colonel's commission. 6:il6
13 Gen. Amherst, information of reconquest of St John's
New York N. F. by Lord Colvill and Lieut. Col. Amherst, and con
sequent recovery of the island — copy of articles of
capitulation inclosed. [24:141] 117

13 Capt. J. Schlosser, repeating desire to withdraw from the
Niagara service and complete transaction with Johnson about a

plantation, giving news of departure of troops by water
for Detroit, and inclosing letter from Lieut. Carre rela
tive to purchase of Schlosser's commission. Ii8

14 Witham Marsh on his gout and lawsuit, the prodigious
New York produce of Sir William's garden, Marsh's great friends

in England, conduct of Lord A le at the H — h

[Albemarle at Havana] and Mr Lentz, bearer of the

letter. HQ

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Dr Barclay, inviting at-

Johnson Hall tention to material to be inserted in new edition of

Indian prayer book, of which Dr Barclay undertakes

the inspection. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:321-22; Q,

4:206-7] 120

1 6 Same to Rev. [Benjamin] Pomroy, acknowledging letter

Johnson Hall and joint testimonial [6:96, 97] regarding [Rev.

Eleazar] Wheelock, and declaring confidence in the

Indian work of Wheelock. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:320;

0,4:205] 121

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Oct. 16 Same to Rev. Mr Wheelock, expressing preference for the

Johnson Hall plan of the latter over that of his Boston rivals in

Indian education, but declining to intervene in dispute

[6:95], and discouraging thought of settlement on the

Susquehanna. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:320-21; Q, 4:206] 6:122

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. John Wilkins on the
Johnson Hall policy, disapproved by Gen. Amherst, of bestowing am
munition on the Indians, on the embarrassment at Wil-
kins's post (Niagara) caused by the discharge of the
smith, and need of effort to preserve the Indians' good

will. 123

17 Gen. Amherst, deploring rashness of Connecticut people
New York settling on the Susquehannah, expressing doubt that

officers at posts have issued improper passes to traders

and promising supply of powder. 124

17 Hendrick Frey Ju'r about difficulty of completing pur-
Canajo- chase of land held by Joh's Ehll, and about provision

harrie for transporting corn. 125

18 William Corry, sending news of revolution in Russia,
Albany reconquest of Newfoundland, appointment of Her-

manus Schuyler sheriff of Albany county, adjustment
of difficulty between Col. Bradstreet and Maj. Matthews
and consolidation of ist and 2d battalions of the Royals. 126

19 [Sir William Johnson] to Richard Peters, acknowledg-
Johnson Hall ing receipt of treaty of Lancaster, expressing contempt

for scurrilous attacks of party malice, approving sug
gestion to print proceedings at Easton and Lancaster,
and mentioning intended journey of Lieut. Johnson to
Onondaga to investigate recent murder of two traders
by Indians of Kanestio. 127

20 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], sending in-
Albany telligence of taking of St John's and escape of

French fleet off Newfoundland, together with report
that peace is concluded. 128

22 Lieut. William Leslye, stating the accounts, which he
Michilimack- has certified, of Jac. Fafly, post interpreter, and
inak of the gunsmith at the post. 129

22 Duplicate of No. 129. 130

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, offering
Johnson Hall congratulations on success of Newfoundland expedi
tion under Lieut. Col. Amherst and thanks for per
mission to Lieut. Johnson to exchange military ser
vice for deputy agency of Indian affairs. 131

23 Abram Mortier, notifying of receipt of warrant drawn
New York jn Johnson's favor by Gen. Amherst, inclosing re
ceipts for Johnson's signature, and mentioning bills
presented to him by Mr Wade and his payment of
same by bill on Philadelphia. 132

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 149

1762

Oct. 24 [Sir William Johnson] to George Croghan, mention-
Johnson Hall ing drafts which he has honored, treaty of Lancas
ter, which he has not but should have seen, death
of Kindarunti, need of action in England to curb
Quaker interference in Indian affairs, Mr Hutchins
and Mr Gorrel, Sir Jeffery Amherst's retrenchment
measures, and complaints of Indians at Detroit;
with a sarcastic allusion to immoral adventure of
head Quaker. [6:92] 6:134

24 Dr Samuel Stringer, directions for making 'oil from
Albany nuts, prescription for a sick child, and information

regarding letters mailed and goods sent or held in
charge. 135

25 William Corry to [Sir William Johnson], informing
Albany that Governor and Council will on December 15

inquire into demerits of Philip Livingston patent,
which will afford means of immediate justice to
" those poor people " [tenants renting of Canajo-
harie Indians]. 136

25 Francis Wade, discussing a disagreeable affair between
New York his brother Ferrall and Sir William's family and ad
vising measures to check the loquacity of Mr
McComb. List of utensils on back of letter. 137

26 Robert Sanders, asking attention of Johnson as ad-
Albany ministrator on estate of James Ellwood to his

account of £24, los, 7d. 138

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Mons'r Lacorn St Luc,
Fort Johnson declaring gratification at receiving letter, with its

proofs of the writer's fortitude, and making an offer

of services. 139

30 William Darlington about business orders executed
"New York for Johnson, and presents exchanged between the

two. 141

31 Gen. Amherst, transmitting copies of papers received
New York from Mr Croghan, and discrediting reports that any
thing is to be feared from the French or the Indians. 142

Nov. i Vv'itham Marsh to [Sir William Johnson], describ-

New York jng worry and delay incident to his lawsuit, delay in

cashing Croghan's order for Harry Montours pay,

clamors against Lord Albemarle for regulations

pertaining to trade at Havanna, and mortality

among British troops and Spaniards in that city. 143

T Thomas McKee, expressing willingness to act as

Paxton [Pa.l Indian agent on the Susquehannah, condemning

conduct of Pennsylvania government with the

Indians and describing disgust felt by Delawares

and Shawanees. 144

150

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Nov. 2, Same, telling of injury to Seneca captain on account
Paxton [Pa.] of jealousy of other savages and Israel Pembertoh's
kindness to injured warrior, also Pemberton's in
sinuation that New England settlers at Wyoming
had Johnson's encouragement. 6:145

3 Action of Gov. Monckton and Council permitting
New York Connajoharie Indians to present before Sir William
Johnson and three justices of the peace of Albany
county evidence to be read and considered by Coun
cil December 15 in examination of Indian claims
comprised within Connajoharie patent. 24:

William Kelly, of box forwarded by Capt. Van Ant-

New York

Niagara

144
1146

werp, in care of Mr McNutt of Schenectady.

De Couagne about the unfavorable effect on trade at
Niagara exercised by the privileges which traders
away from the post enjoy; with a copy of Maj.
Wilkins's instructions to De Couagne to visit the
Senecas and obtain the return of deserters living
among them. 11:188

H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson] on postage
of forwarded mail, melancholy mortality among
troops at the Havanna, and probable fate of petition
to Lords of Trade against allowing a settlement at
Niagara carrying place. 6:147

William Darlington, acknowledging draft on Mr Mortier
for £100, and describing method by which Ferrall
Wade undertakes to discharge a debt owed by John
Moffit to the writer. 148

Witham Marsh, expressing gratitude for favors, hopes of
accommodating matters involved in lawsuit, opinion
that Indians wronged by [Livingston?] patent may
rightly recover lands by force, if they obtain no relief
from Court of Chancery, and conveying report that
terms of peace with France are concluded. 149

George Croghan, reporting his effort to carry out regu
lations for payment of employees in Indian service, also
a conversation with a Cayugo concerning dissatisfaction
of his tribe and the Dallaways, Sinicas and Muncy
Indians over want of ammunition and failure of John
son to run a boundary between them and the Proprie
tors of Pensilvaine. 150

[Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Monckton, sending return
Johnson Hall of militia and promising to recommend persons for
vacant places ; expressing satisfaction that the Gover
nor is to investigate Livingston patent, and describing
lamentable effects which will follow dispossession of
the Indian owners ; also giving account, brought by one
Allen from Niagra, of murder of William Newkirk and
Allen's servant by Indians of Canestio, and measures
taken to obtain redress. 15*

Albany

New York

8
New York

IO
Bedfeid

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 1$!

1762
Nov. 12 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, transmitting

Johnson Hall copy of Mr Hutchins's journal and report of tour
through Indian Lake settlements, informing that Con
necticut settlers in Pennsylvania have returned home,
picturing evil consequences of French trade in Illinois
country, and French activity in Cherokee territory,
and relating murder of two men by Kanastio In
dians. [6:151] 24:145
14 William Darlington on articles sent in charge of Garret

New York Marselis. 6:152

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Hon'ble J. Watts, avowing
Johnson Hall gratification at good opinion of friends and just men,

in view of aspersions of malicious partizans, express
ing hope that the ministry will not accept an inglorious
peace after so great sacrifices, and discussing irreg
ular claim to Indian lands at Conajoharee, to be
examined in Council December 15. 153

19 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Hamilton, discussing Con-
Johnson Hall necticut scheme for a settlement on the Susquehanna

and possible connivance of Gov. Fitch, aspiration of
Thomas King to appear a person of consequence in
public matters, coming council at Onondaga, ambition
of the Quakers to exercise corrupt and illegal control
of Indian affairs, usefulness of Mr Croghan at Lancas
ter meeting, and declaring purpose still to oppose Con
necticut scheme, and to write to Gov. Fitch about it. 154

19 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Fitch, giving warning
Johnson Hall that the Indians intend to repel by force a renewed

trespass on Susquehanna lands. 24:146

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. John Bradstreet, describ-
Johnson Hall ing tract, near the land of Mr Cosby's heirs, in which

Col. Willmot is interested. 6:155

21 Gen. Amherst, declaring purpose to terminate trade be-
New York tween Mississippi country and Frenchmen living near
English outposts, ordering peremptory insistence on
surrender of the murderers of two men [6:151;
24:145] and threatening reprisal against Indian nation
or village, and repeating information sent by Gen. Gage
and Maj. Wilkins [at Niagara] regarding abuses of
privilege by traders at Toronto. 156

24 Witham Marsh, acknowledging kindness in being per-
New York mitted to linger where he can look after lawsuit, and
declaring determination to accept no terms of settle
ment contrary to his Majesty's prerogative, stating ar
rangement for hearing in patent case before Governor
and Council [6:136; 24:144], mentioning draft presented
by David Van Derheytden], and describing saddle which
can be bought by Capt. Johnson of Mr Courtland. 157

152 NKVV YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Nov. 26 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Monkton, transmitting
Johnson Hall testimony of Conajoharee Indians relative to Livingston

patent. [24:144] 6:158

26 Same to Goldsborough Bannyar, transmitting Indian testi-
JohnsoaHall mony as to Livingston patent, and asking Banyar's

opinion of matter at issue and early intelligence of
decision of Governor and Council. 159

27 (From secretary's office) bill for fees, at 125 each, for

New York two lieutenant colonel's commissions. 160

29 Gw. Banyar, sending lieutenant colonel's commissions

New York for Lieut. Col. Vanderheyden and Maj. Van Slyck, and
advising of Lord Bute's declaration that the Duke of
Bedford will sign peace preliminaries, and of report
that Missisippi will be the boundary between English
and French possessions. l6l

29 William Darlington about account current, fruit trees to
New York to sent to Sir W'illiam in the spring, books and other

articles. 162

30 Capt. J. Schlosser, communicating fact of failure to sell
Niagara commission to Lieut. Carre, and arguing that he should

not pay interest for farm bought of Johnson from
time of conclusion of bargain. 140

Dec. 2 William McCracken, concerning sheriff's office and Gov-
Albany ernor's intention to retain present incumbent, a pro

posed emigration from Ireland to Johnson's estate and
the writer's desire to undertake a small mercantile
business. 163

4 Sir William Johnson to Sir William Baker [London] on
Johnson Hall the sale of some annuities, ruinous effect of the Indian
superintendency on his health as well as the injury to
his fortune and the injustice of being deprived of
military pay for seven years of arduous service, also
the settlement on his new patent, and the sending of
mail by way of London from German settlers to
Germany. 24 : 147

6 William Darlington's account current. 6:164

[New York]

6 William Corry to [Sir William Johnson], saying that
Albany hearing before Governor and Council on Livingston

patent should be prolonged in order that necessary
affidavits may be procured. 165

6 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, expressing disappointment with
New York regard to preferment at the hands of General [Am-
herst], faith in Lord Hallifax's desire to help him, and
a wish to obtain Lieut. Johnson's commission in ex
change for land in Mohawk country; also giving news
of important capture on the seas, dissatisfaction of
English people with Lord Bute's premiership, decimated

.SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS I 53

1762

condition of the Independents and fearful physical state
of soldiers returning from the Havanah, and report
of death of Admiral Tyrrel from old wound in
head. 6:166

Dec. 7 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Amherst, reporting Lieut.
Johnson Hall Johnson's mission to Onondaga and demand for sur
render of Indian murderers [6:151], discussing abuses
of trading privilege at Toronto, and mentioning earlier
evidence on that head [6:46, 47, 48], discoursing on
mischief likely to follow unrestricted Canadian trade
with Indians, and the discontent of New York traders,
who are subject to regulations, and referring an account
presented by Thomas Williams and Hennery Smith for
supplies to Indians in 1757. 167

9 Declaration of eight Indians, represented as majority of
Canejore the Canajohare tribe, unholding patent to Abraham
Van Home, David Provoost, Philip Livingston and
Mary Burnet ; witnessed by Justice Jacob Klock and
others. [Inclosed in 6:232] 24:148

10 George Croghan, sending copy of journal kept by Mr
Fort Pitt McKee during residence among Shannas ; with hints
of plotting on the part of Sinicas, Dellaways and
Shannas, intelligence of belt and hatchet sent to In
dians by the French in Illinois country, complaints of
Indians over the withholding of ammunition by the
English, apprehensions of general Indian war, infor
mation as to expenses of his department and demand
made by smiths at Detroit, and news brought by Silver
Heels and Mohock party. 149

10 Fran. Pfister about books returned to Sir William and
Fort Stanwix green paint for Mr Johnson. 6:168

10 Hugh Wallace about desired purchase of a hundred-
New York weight of potash for shipment to Ireland. 169

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. William Eyre,

Johnson Hall mentioning fortifications at Crown. Point, under Col.

Eyre's charge, and murder committed by Indians of

Kanestio ("a Village made up of Stragglers from sevl.

Nations near the Senecas Country"). 170

12 Capt. John Lottridge on places embraced and privileges
Montrial bestowed by Gen. Gage's trading passes, uneasiness of

Caghnawageys in consequence of ill treatment from
Capt. Ormsbay, commanding officer at Ticonderoga,
Gage's reprimand to Ormsbay, scarcity of deer, ob
taining a hunting dog for Johnson, and vacant place in
the 44th which Lottridge has a chance to purchase. 171

13 John W'elles to [Sir William Johnson], condemning in-
Montreal gratitude and recklessness of Ferrall Wade and men
tioning bankruptcy of Thomas Willson. 8:48

154 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Dec. 13 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Robert Monckton, promis-
Johnson Hall ing to exercise utmost care in recommendations [for
militia offices?], expressing confidence that Governor
and Council will do justice to the Indians, and com
municating determination of Indians, expressed to Guy
Johnson at Onondaga, to bring to justice the slayers
of two men in Seneca country. 6:172

15 John Johnston (a smith among the Senecas) about annoy-
Sinachais ance occasioned by the Indians' construction of his

letter to Johnson concerning murders in Seneca land. 173

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. [John] Bradstreet, thanks
Johnson Hall for information regarding affair of the Schorticoke

Indians, whose wrongs have provoked them to border
outrages. 174

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Attorney General J. T. Kempe,
Johnson Hall seeking advice as to steps to take with traders at

Toronto who sell rum and persons in Albany county
who open unauthorized negotiations with Indians. 175

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Richard Shuckburgh, ac-
Johnson Hall knowledging news, expressing sympathy in disappoint
ment and commending perusal of Job, declaring willing
ness to make recommendations to Lord Halifax in
Shuckburgh's behalf, and mentioning correspondence
between Lieut. Johnson and gentleman in Canada for
sale of commission. 176

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, acquainting with
Johnson Hall Lieut. Johnson's efforts at Onondaga to obtain sur
render of murderers, mission of Mohawk deputy to
Senecas, and letter from Governor of Virginia, con
taining answer to Six Nations, who desired passage
through that province for a hostile movement against
southern Indians. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:510-

ii] 177

19 Gen. Amherst : transmits warrant for pay of Johnson
New York anci subordinates in Indian service, desires retrench
ments and different arrangement of accounts, doubts
that trading passports of the kind mentioned by John
son are given at Montreal, and has suspicions with re
gard to account of Williams and Smith for flour and

pork. 178

22 John Johnston, reporting complaint made by Senecas after
Sinaches receiving belt of wampum from [Guy] Johnson, and

accusations made by Mohawk deputy against Johnston. 179

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Sclosser, showing equity
Johnson Hall of requirement that Schlosser shall pay interest on

price of farm from time of conclusion of bargain. 180

24 William Corry to [Sir William Johnson], inquiring about
Albany debts put in his hands by Johnson for collection, and

making mention of regimental movements and cost to
taxpayers of a further enlistment. 181

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 155

/
1762

Dec. 25 Sworn testimony of Jacob Forbes, interpreter, regarding
proceedings at declaration made by eight Indians
December 9 concerning Livingston patent [24:148];
given before Sir William Johnson. 24:150

26 Gen. Amherst, saying that he is entirely satisfied with
New York Lieut. Johnson's course at Onondaga, distrusts sin
cerity of Six Nations, but thinks they will be induced
to give up the murderers. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
. 7:515-16] 6:182

28 Lieut. Col. David van Der Heyden to [Sir William John-
Albany son], objecting to appointment as lieutenant colonel of

Schonecteda battalion, and mentioning Mr Van SlyckV
objection, also suggesting certain appointments and the
division of several companies. 184

29 Luke Reilly, announcing safe arrival in York, thanks to
New York Johnson and in spite of " good friends in Albany," who

" laid waite " for him. 185

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst: acquiesces in
Johnson Hall One retrenchment but maintains necessity of additional

interpreters, reports that he has consulted Attorney
General [6:175] about delinquent traders, and gives
opinion that they have taken advantage of Gov. Gage's
indulgence. 186

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Francis Fauquier

Johnson Hall [of Virginia], informing that contents of Governor's
letter [6:177] have been communicated by Lieut. John
son to Indians assembled at Onondaga, and represent
ing inexpediency of dissuading Six Nations from war
ring against the Cherokees. 187
30 [Sir William Johnson] to George Croghan, discussing

Johnson Hall Indian matters, and suggesting that the latter may be
able to apprehend murderers of two white men in
Seneca country. 188

Gen. Gage to Gen. Amherst (extract), reporting com-

[Montreal] plaint made by a merchant at Michillimakinac against
Albany traders at Toronto, who have drawn away the
Indians at the former post and sold them rum. 183

Affidavit of Colin McLeland as to methods of George

Klock in obtaining Indian signatures to deed. 24:151

Affidavit of Colin McCleland (substantially the same as
151). Affidavit repeating evidence given by David
Schuyler [24:123] as to Mr Collins's survey for Liv
ingston patent. Deposition of Christiane Nellus Junr.
as to proceedings of Ury Klock in obtaining Indian
names for deed. Declaration of Capt. Jacob Klock
(brother of George, or Ury) of like purport. 152

156 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1762

Memorial of English traders to Lieut. Col. John Camp-
Detroit bell, commandant (copy), touching disadvantage to
them of unrestricted trade privileges enjoyed by
French inhabitants, and justice of considering case of
fair traders. 24:153
List of officers in the 46th [42d] and Montgomery's [the

7/th] regiments lost at the Havanna. i 1114

Sir William Johnson to [Gen. Amherst], asking reap-

pointment of Dr Shuckburgh to an army surgeoncy. 22:185
Stephen Sayre, defining the claim and exposing the policy
of the Susquehanna company and mentioning Col.
Eliph't Dyer's intended visit to England in the interest
of the scheme. 23:181

1763

Jan. 3 Jacobus Van Slyck about difficulty of obtaining proper
Schenectady men for officers on account of smallness of pay, and
willingness of Robert McKean to take captaincy, find
other officers and raise company. 24:154

3 Attorney General J. T. Kempe, advising that delinquent
New York traders be punished at Montreal by military law, in
forming that hearing, in behalf of Connajohary Indians,
on land patent is put off, and that trial of George
Klock [24:126] must wait till next circuit at Albany,
and disavowing any purpose to let Klock's offense be
compounded. 155

3 Gw. Banyar, giving information that hearing on Conna-
[New York] johare patent will take place on the I2th, and opinion

that patentees should release to Indians land about
their castle without reversionary interest, describing
scheme for settling a number of people on a tract in
Johnson's neighborhood, and touching on prospects of
peace. 6:189

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. [John] Bradstreet, con-
Johnson Hall sidering a grant made by Mohocks to the people of

Albany and possibility of the inclusion of an island
claimed by both city and Indians. 190

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Horatio Sharpe, of

Johnson Hall Maryland, discussing demand for goods made by In
dians on provinces of Maryland and Pensilvania and
suggesting Quaker instigation, also touching on im
prudence of cutting off all supplies from Indians, and
impolicy of interfering with Six Nations in their war
against southern tribes. 191

10 Hugh Wallace on mistaken kindness of Johnson to Mr

New York Reily, and potash made by one of Johnson's tenants. 192

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1763
Jan. 10

New York

II
New York

Canajoharry

12
Stonraby

New York

13
Schenectady

Albany

15
New York

18
Lebanon

23
Lebanon

Dr Richard Shuckburgh, informing that he has bought
surgeon's commission in the I7th regiment, and needs
to sell land in Mohock country, that he will be in
quarters at Bushwick L. I., but can still be addressed in
the Broadway. Mentions death of Chief Justice Pratt. 6:193

William Darlington on inclosure forwarded to London,
sundial and scale, use of steam pot, coat of arms, and
articles from Ireland for Sir William. 194

Michael De Bruls on cost of engraving, printing and
coloring coat of arms. [Inclosed in 6:194] 195

Hendrick Frey, apologizing for delay in returning note of
hand, and apprizing of complaint made against him by
Christian Dillenbagh in affair of account between
Dillenbagh and Johnson. 197

Jacob Snell, accepting offer of £515 New York currency

for lot bounded by Cajadutta and Garoga creeks. 198

Witham Marsh on results of Guy Johnson's visit to On-
ondago, value of exercise, progress of lawsuit, attacks
of gout, and purpose to come to Johnson as soon as
health will permit. 199

Daniel Campbell, offering to receive Johnson's warrant
for £1500, which the writer will be able to use in New
York, and, in return, give £800 down and the balance
in a month or two, mentioning illness, and asking atten
tion to Indian goods which he will sell. 200

Samuel Stringer on contents of bundle left with him the
summer before without directions, powder and ball re
ceived, picture frames and cradle sent. 201

Anthony Lamb about scale and sundial desired by

Johnson. 196

Abram Mortier, acknowledging warrant for £829, equal
to £1421, 2s, io>^d New York currency, and regretting
inability to give a draft on Albany for ^£500. 202

Charles Jeffry Smith on a meditated missionary excursion
into Mohawk country, and genius, wisdom and ami
ability of Joseph [Brant] ; asking leave to employ
Joseph as interpreter. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:325-26;
Q, 4:208-9] 203

Eleazer Wheelock (inclosing No. 203), praising char
acter and proposed enterprise of Mr Smith, approv
ing proposal to engage Joseph [Brant] as interpreter,
and mentioning sites in New Hampshire and Mass
achusetts under advertisement for location of the In
dian school. Postscript of April 10 relating to a
proposed journey with Joseph. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:322-24; Q, 4:207-8] 204

158 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Jan. 20 [Sir William Johnson] to Attorney General Kempe, dis-

Johnson Hall cussing action to be taken against traders at Toronto,

and recent fraudulent behavior of Klock [24:148], and

inclosing deposition of Forbes, interpreter [24:150], and

letter of David Schuyler [24:152?]; also disclaiming

any imputation against Attorney General. 24:156

21 Francis Wade about hunting dogs sent from Philadelphia

New York m care of Col. Cole; also a brickmaker wanted by

Johnson. 6 :2O$

21 Daniel Campbell, renewing offer of January 13. [6:200] 206

Schenectady

22 William Corry about writ against Burksdorff, accounts
Albany to be collected, his slavery to business, and some grass

seed expected from England. 207

24 Gw. Banyar, inclosing minutes of Council, and news ;
New York also informing that notice of meeting advised by Coun
cil should be inserted in Weyman's Gazete. 208
24 Same, sending Council minutes and two Indian deeds. 209
New York

29 Sir William Johnson to William Darlington, objecting to
Johnson Hall Mr D. Bruls's price for printing and painting coat of

arms as extravagant, subscribing for water and land
views of New York, advertised by D. Bruls, with men
tion of other matters intrusted to Darlington. 210

30 Witham Marsh, account of a success in his lawsuit, corn-
New York ment on bearings of peace treaty with France on In
dian relations, complaint of sufferings from gout and

a word of pity for destitution of Mr Flood. 212

30 Daniel Campbell, arranging payments of money in
Schenectady exchange for Johnson's warrant, informing of Far-

rell Wade's arrest in action by Mr Corry for def
amation, and offering congratulation on birth of
granddaughter. 213

' 30 Jacob Deyckman Jun'r, asking directions for sending
New Bridge trees. 214

31 John Macomb to [Sir William Johnson] about blank-
Albany ets and mistake in account, which he will rectify. 215

3r William Darlington on letters forwarded to England by

New York Duke of Cumberland, Capt. John Goodridge, news of

peace, and theft of Albany mail on the way to New

York. 216

Feb. i John Duncan, inclosing letter brought by soldier,

Albany an(i communication from Mr Corry, and asking

Johnson's pleasure regarding the second. 217

3 John Macomb, craving intercession with Governor in
Albany regard to trouble in which the writer is involved by

resenting warmly Mr Wade's unbecoming words
about Sir William. 218

1763

Feb. 4

New York

Albany

12
Albany

13
Albany

Schenectady

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 1 59

Sir William Johnson to Goldsborough Banyar, send
ing notice, for publication, of proposed meeting of
Conajohare sachems and chiefs, emphasizing neces
sity of Klock's producing a paper in his possession
[24:148], defending Indian evidence obtained by
Johnson in dispute over patent, and considering
value of land in Banyar's patent and his own estate. 6:219

[Sir William Johnson] to Witham Marsh: a cheerful
frame of mind in illness and in litigation is com
mended; and weather, preparations for building,
birth of daughter to Mr and Mrs Claus, marriage
of youngest daughter to Lieut. Guy Johnson, and
neighborhood incidents are mentioned. 220

Attorney General J. T. Kempe, acknowledging de
position of Forbes and letter of [late] David
Schuyler, suggesting that offenses of Indian traders
[at Toronto] are outside the jurisdiction of prov
ince of New York, inquiring as to Johnson's au
thority touching wrongs against Indians, and giv
ing opinion as to a settlement of land trouble with
Canajoharie Indians which Capt. Rutherford was
said to have effected. 24:157

Lieut. Col. David Van Der Heyden, acknowledging
commission, and relating brutal incident in which
an Indian was the sufferer, but was soothed with
two dollars and a bottle of rum. 6:221

William Corry on his efforts to collect debts, and the

movements of the sheriff. 222

Record of notice, brought by three Onondagaes, of a visit
by sachems of their nation on account of message re
ceived at Onondaga from Sir William. 24:160

Advertisement of John Duncan, J. P. ; John Glen Jun'r,
J. P.; Daniel Campbell, Justice; Isaac Vroman, Jus
tice, that carriages on highway between Albany and
Schenectady must be 4 feet 10 inches wide from
outside to outside of wheel. 6 :223

H. Van Schaack, presenting account for ^280, i6s, ad
vanced to De Couagne, interpreter. 224

Same to [Sir William Johnson], conveying current
report that a number of bateaux are to be built at
Pittsburgh and several regiments sent to the
Mississipi to build fort, headquarters to be at Wil-
liamsburgh, and mentioning arrival of Brig. Bur
ton and other officers on their way to Canada. 225

John Duncan, inclosing notice regarding width of
carnages [6:223] and draft of memorial for estab
lishment of post office. 226

i6o

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Feb. 14 Thomas Burgie to [Sir William Johnson], informing
New York that plants — laurels, hollies, myrtles etc., — meant
for Johnson have perished on the way, and declar
ing desire to obtain something " curious " for John
son. [Inclosed with 6:233]

14 Gw. Banyar to [Sir William Johnson], notifying that
New York notice of Indian meeting [6:219] has gone to
printer and justices present at declaration of In
dians concerning Livingston patent [24:148] should
have opportunity to attend, and describing bound
ary between French and English at mouth of
Missisippi, as shown by preliminaries of peace.
16 Capt. Daniel Claus, asking advice as to sale of com
mission, in view oM Lieut] Carr's readiness to pay
a high price for it.

16 John B. Van Eps about arrangements for forwarding
Schinectady letters.

17 John Macomb on intended journey to Montreal and
Albany his recent alarm over complaint made by Mr

Wade.

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Attorney General J. T.
Johnson Hall Kempe, defining his own authority over offenses

against Indians and responsibility of the province,

and exposing pretense that Capt. Rutherford had

effected a settlement with Canajoharie Indians.

21 Gw. Banyar, inclosing Indian declaration [24:148],

[New York] anci mentioning rumor that 20 regiments will be

kept in America.

William Darlington about land and water views of
New York, coat of arms, plants and trees, a note
[6 :22/] from Lord Sterling's gardener and land
" on Stone Robby," in which he is invited to invest.

24 Sir William Johnson to Hennery Vanschaack, sending
Johnson Hall draft on Abraham Mortier for balance of John B. De

Coaugne's pay, and inquiring about claim of his own
against estate of late Mr Hitchen Holland.

25 William Corry on collecting debts and transmitting
Albany money to Johnson; informing of report that Gen.

Amherst will build forts along the Oheeo the fol
lowing summer.

25 Sir William Johnson to Gw. Banyar, denouncing charge
Johnson Hall that one of the Indians who make a declaration before
him on Livinsgston patent dispute was a woman and
characterizing Capt. Rutherford's profession to have
accommodated the dispute with the Indians, intimating
that the French will not long respect terms of peace,
asking how to proceed to gets his lands into a manor
and giving an enthusiastic invitation to visit Johnson
Hall.

6:227

New York

228

229

230

231

24:158
6:233

233
235

234

236

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

161

1763

27 Michael Furey, relating to mercantile adventures, which
New York have lodged him in jail, charging unfaithfulness on

(City Hall) the part of William Kennady, merchant, and mention
ing willingness of Hugh Wallace to assist, hope of
redress for violence exercised by creditors and hope
of loan from Walter Goodman for firewood. 6:237

28 Witham Marsh on notice inserted in Weyman's paper,
New York relief from gout, difficulty in way of coming to Johnson

Hall, expectation of humbling opponent in lawsuit,

Mr Hutchinson, farmer from near Belfast, who wishes

to settle near Johnson, and can induce 40 Irish families

to follow him, and condition of Judge Chalmers, who

is stricken with palsy. 238

Mar. i Hendrick Frey Jun'r about notice of meeting at Canajo-

Canajoharre harre March 10, and Johnson's note to Jacob Snell for

land. 239

1 Theophilact Bache's receipt for £5, 5s, 3d paid by
New York William Darlington for conveyance of baskets and

trunk, by the Mary, Capt. Mears, from Dublin. 240

2 [Sir William Johnson] to William Darlington, declining
Johnson Hall service proffered by Lord Sterling's gardener unless

rendered with his lordship's consent, drawing attention
to orders for seeds, plants, trees etc., that he may " put
out all the country in a garden," asking more definite
description of lands at Stoneraby, and suggesting neces
sity of bringing a skipper to account for lost articles. 241

7 Alexander Golden (postmaster), considering postal ser-
New York vice for benefit of Schenectady [6:226] and advising

employment of messenger to carry Schenectady and
Mohawk river mail from and to Albany; also mention
ing report that Gov. Dobbs of North Carolina will give
way to Robert Morris. 242

8 H. Van Schaack about draft from Johnson on Mr Mortier
Albany an(j Johnson's account against estate of late Hitchen

Holland. 4 :200

10 Proceedings of meeting of Sir William Johnson and jus-
Conajoharee tices of peace of Albany county with Conajoharee In
dians, held in pursuance of order of Governor and
Council of January 19; John Duncan represents white
claimants; Indian speakers attribute Indian signatures
to document of December 9 to liquor furnished by
Klock, deny Klock's right to the land, vindicate right
of Indian women to the land as being the persons who
• work it and call on Johnson to stop liquor traffic. 24:159

1 62 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Mar. 12 Capt. John Lottridge on precariousness of his position

Montrial and his doubt as to wisdom of returning to the army,

continued ill treatment of Caghnawageys by the officer
at Ticonderoga, preparations to punish sutler respon
sible for drunken debauch of the Indians at Connes-
hadagey, Gen. Amherst's policy as to supplying Indians
with ammunition, Gov. Gage's probable retirement,
dejection of leading French families in Montreal over
cession of Canada and satisfaction of the common
people, marriage of Miss Polly to Lieut. Johnson,
hunting dog sent down by Mr McCoumb, and draft on
Johnson for £100. 6:243

15 Sir William Johnson to William Darlington, sending .

Johnson Hall draft on Mr Mortier, paymaster, for £120 currency,
with directions to pay Hugh Wallace £20 and send
up beef, rice, bohea tea and American cheese and .
learn price of Madeira. 244

18 Speech of Onondagaes relative to murder of two men [in
Seneca country], informing of meeting to be held at
Chenussio, asking that the General's sentiments may be
announced there by Mohawk messengers, naming mem
bers of several tribes authorized to bring Johnson report
of Chenussio meeting, and seeking permission to send
two principal warriors to confer with King George. 24:161

[18, 19] Sir William to Onondagas, suggesting that Onondaga
is a better meeting place than Chenussio, agreeing to
send word regarding Gen. Amherst's sentiments, approv
ing Indian messengers named, and promising to con
sider proposal to send deputies to King George. Speech
of Ondagoes, announcing resolution of Cayugas to
refrain from interference in affair of Elder Brothers
[Mohawks, Onondagas and Senecas] and go out
against Cherokees, and deprecating this resolve. Reply
of Sir William, who delivered belt for Cayugas and
message requesting their presence at Chenussio to
assist in terminating trouble over murder. 162

20 John Glen Jun'r about payment of Indians employed by

Schonectady him and by Schuyler. 6:245

20 Account of money paid by same to several persons for

Schonectady bateauing under David Schuyler from Schonectady to

the Littlefalls. 247

20 Lieut. Thomas Cottrell, desiring to buy piece of land in
Fort Schyler which Lieut. Smith, deceased, was interested. [5:141,

142] 248

. 21 James Shuter, asking for ^50 due on bill. ?'•*

Schenectady

21 James Rivington, sending account for pictures, books etc.

New York and promising to send magazines on arrival of packet. 2

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 163

1763

Mar. 22 William Johnson's account against estate of the late

Hitchen Holland. -, 6:159
22 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], agreeing to
Schenectady Postmaster Colden's proposition [6:242] regarding a
Schenectady mail service, for which Duncan is soliciting
subscriptions, he to act as postmaster. 3
22 Witham Marsh to "Good Sir William," explaining de-
New York tention by " fresh fit of the gout," discussing bad con
duct of Ferrall Wade in affair with Mr Johnson [and
John Macomb?], ostracism suffered by Wade on
account of affair of Miss Corry, and suit for defama
tion threatened by old Mr Smith against Mr W ce.

22 Peter Silvester (lawyer) on debt of William Printrup,
Albany against whom he is proceeding for Col. Hoffman;

offering to stay action if Johnson will give his word

for the money. 5

23 Account of meeting with Mohawks and gentlemen from
Fort Johnson Schenectady, in which the former laid claim to lands

from Flatts of Schenectady to Gagawariuni, while the
latter produced Indian deed of 1679, patent of 1684 from
Gov. Dongan and several receipts. Account of proposal
by Col. Eliphalet Dyer and Mr Woodbridge of Stock-
bridge, sent to invite Six Nations to a conference at
Albany in behalf of settlement on the Susquahana, and
make them a present, and to invite Johnson to become
a partner in Susquahana enterprise ; also of rebuke and
warning uttered by Johnson. 24:160

24 William Corry about money matters, scarcity of fodder,
Albany plentifulness of wheat, sufferings of Chesnut and

Graham by robbery and incendiarism, arrival of Mrs
Gage with two children from Montreal, expectation that
Col. Burton will take command at Montreal. 7:6

25 Account of meeting with Mohawks relative to conference
Johnson Hall at Chenussio. Chief Abraham reveals concern of Six

Nations at intended emigration of Connecticut people
to Skahandowana or Wioming, and begs that John
son will ask Governor of Connecticut and intending
settlers to wait till the movement has been considered
at Chenussio. Johnson approves this policy. 24:163

26 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] on new postal
Schenectady arrangement [6 :242] and movements of Gen. and Mrs

Gage. 7 7

26 John Macomb about molasses and salt which he will send
Albany up, severe thaw, dog brought from Capt. Lottridge [in

Canada] and Capt. Lottridge's draft on Johnson in
favor of Macomb for i 100. 8

164

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Mar. 28 Gov. Horatio Sharpe of Maryland to Six Nations,
Annapolis speech in answer to message and belt received through
Governor of Pennsylvania: consents to Daniel Cresap's
keeping a store for convenience of Indians and his sup
plying provisions, at expense of province, to warriors
passing through. 7:8

28 John Hambleton, offering to buy from 200 to 400 acres
Newtown, L.I. of land; and inclosing inquiry of John Springer and
Isack Forshe about terms of settling on Johnson's
land. 10

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Hamilton, making him
Johnson Hall acquainted with interview with Col. Dyer and Mr
Woodbridge, representing Connecticut company formed
to settle lands on Susquehanna [24:160], and with
message of Mohawks [24:163] to intending settlers;
and asking his intervention. n

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. David Van Der Heyden,
Johnson Hall approving employment of militia for protection of city
against crime at night, but remarking that Albany is
large enough to establish a night watch. 12

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Richard Peters on boundary
Johnson Hall between Six Nations and Proprietaries, and interview

with representatives of Susquehanna company. [24:160] 13

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Amherst, relating inter-
. Johnson Hall view with Col. Dyer and Mr Woodbridge [24:160]
relative to settlement on Susquehanna, deploring results
that will follow the rash and lawless enterprise, and
asking advice and intervention. 24:164

Apr. i H. Van Schaack, acknowledging account against estate
Albany of Hitchen Holland and mentioning a slight matter to

be set against it. 7:14

2 William Weyman (printer) to Dr Henry Barclay on
New York new edition of Indian prayer book. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

4:326-27; Q, 4:209] 15

4 John Macomb about molasses, the dog Prince, and loss
Alban- of account. 16

4 Alexander Colden on Schenectady mail service, and state
New York of Mr Cunningham's and other patents. 17

4 William Darlington about draft received and applied on
New York account, trees, herbs, seeds etc. to be sent on Volkert

Dow's sloop, and price of Madeira — £70 per pipe. 18

4 William Corry, sending account of collections, with ac-
Albany count of estate of Garret Van Antwerpe, and men

tioning suit for slander to be brought under statute of
Richard 2 in scandalum magnatum. 19

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 165

r
1763

Apr. 4 [Sir William Johnson] to John Pownall [London], in-
Fort Johnson quiring about papers — proceedings at Easton in
dispute between Delawares and Proprietors of Penn
sylvania, deeds etc. — sent to Lords of Trade; describ
ing his titles to two tracts, one on Susquehanna and \
the other on Mohawk [5:19]; and offering the former
to the King for colonization or other public use, or to
some land company, and asking such representation,
by the Lords of Trade, of his labors in defending and
settling the frontier as will procure him a royal patent
for the latter, the Conajoharee tract. 7:20
5 William Priddie to [Sir William Johnson], offering to
New York supply seeds or trees. 21

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, discrediting testi-
Johnson Hall mony of several Indians on Conajoharee patent and
expressing surprise that Governor and Council would
hear such irresponsible declarations, condemning Indian
signatures to original deed, and representing impatience
of Six Nations, already irritated by new preparations to
encroach on Susquehanna lands. 24:165

7 Record of meeting with Karaghijagiya, an Onondaga,

who brings belts and friendly assurances, but expresses
concern over Susquehanna settlement and troubles of
Mohawks about possession of their lands. Departure
of Mohawk ambassadors for Onondaga meeting. Re
turn of express with answer of Gov. Fitch of Con
necticut to Mohawk message and Johnson's letter.
[24:163] 167

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gladwin (commanding
Johnson Hallat Detroit), stating terms of peace with France and

Spain, expressing wish that Louisiana had been taken
for security of frontier, agreeing with opinion that
frontier interests require more liberal expenditures,
and sending compliments to a lady. 7 :22

8 Witham Marsh, reporting that he has transcribed from
New York Johnson's letter of March 23 all relating to Indians

and sent it to Weyman [printer], commending re
strictions on trade with Chenussiaes, regretting neces
sity of lingering till next trial of his cause, and describ
ing party heat in England and short memory of the
Jacobites. 23

9 Charges under 13 heads against Ury Klock. [Drawn up

by Dominie J. G. Lappius] 24:166

9 Indenture binding Margriet " the Daughter of Jannetye
an Indian Squaw " in service to Johannis Roorbach
for seven years. Interest in service of Margriet as
signed June 10, in consideration of £10, to Abraham
Wendell. Assigned March 13, 1766, to Sir William
Johnson. 7 124

1 66 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Apr. ii Anthony Lamb, sending ivory scale and a dial to answer
New York the latitude of 43° 30' and seeds of apple of curious

sort. 7 125

12 William Darlington about receipts and letter [7:25]
New York inclosed, articles forwarded which came from Ireland,

etc. 26

12 Volkert A'm Douw's receipt for articles from William
New York Darlington, to be conveyed to Sir William Johnson or

order at Albany. 27

12 Receipt of Alexander Wallace, for Hugh Wallace, for £20

New York received by hand of Mr Darlington. 22:147(2)

13 James Rivington, sending list of pamphlets and books of
New York entertainment, and mentioning retirement of Lord

Egremont as Secretary of State and succession of
Charles Townsend. 7:28

14 [Sir William Johnson] to proprietaries of lowlands near
Johnson Hall Schenectady, notice that Mohocks, in spite of meeting

and discussion at his house [24:160], consider original
price paid for those lands so trifling that further satis
faction should be given them. 29

15 [Sir William Johnson] to William Darlington, mention-
Johnson Hall jng draft, house that is building, pork and beef desired,

trees, seeds etc., and snow which will linger 10 days
longer in the woods. 30

16 Daniel Campbell, telling of imprisonment of McCord, a
Schenectady blacksmith, for debt, and suggesting in what way John
son may recover part of McCord's indebtedness to him
self. 32

16 Elinora Cummins, acknowledging favor in regard to
Schenectady house which she is about to give up, as she will leave

this part of the country. 33

17 H. Van Schaack, giving news : 22 battalions to be kept
Albany jn America, several regiments to go to Ireland, Gov.

Ellis to be Governor of Canada, " our Governor " to

go home. 34

18 Charles Williams to [Sir William Johnson] about
New York papers which he will send and power of attorney

from Mrs Cosby to Sir William to sell all her lands
in the province, and rumor that Mr Pitt is made Secre
tary of State. 35
18 Witham Marsh, announcing arrival from New York, and
Albany hjs appointment of Jerry Renslaer as deputy, mention
ing Mr Johnson, Gov. [Monckton's] departure, and
prospect of soon finishing lawsuit. 36
18 Sir William Johnson to John Pownall [7:20], de-
Johnson Hall fining his claim to tract on the Mohawk [5:19] and
soliciting aid, through Lords of Trade or other channel,
to obtain royal patent. 37

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

i67

1763
Apr. 18

New York

Dr Richard Shuckburgh, considering report that his regi-

ment will be ordered to England or Ireland, and asking
recommendation to Lord Hallifax, help in the sale of
640 acres rrr the Mohawks, and some household effects,
and engaging in biblical and moral reflections of a
humorous cast on his ill fortune. 7:38

21 Witham Marsh on Jerry Renslaer's mistake and timidity

Albany in legal movements, freight for Johnson that has come

up the river, and effect on his health of fretting. 39

21 Speech of Asarondonges, chief of Onondagaes living at
Otseningo, representing deplorable condition of his
people from want of ammunition, and complaining of
neglect by Sir William. Answer of Sir William, giving
a small amount of ammunition, and reminding Onon-
daga from Otseningo of lukewarmness of that settle
ment when asked in 1760 to join expedition to Canada. 24:167
24 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], informing that

Albany definitive treaty between England and France was

signed February 10, and mentioning destination of
several regiments, 15th, I7th, 42d, 44th, 47th, Royal
Americans and Frasers. 7:40

24 Charles Williams, inclosing letter from Col. Clinton rela-

New York tive to lands belonging to Governor [Clinton]. 41

25 Hugh Wallace on receipt of £20, profit in producing
New York potash and hemp, and premiums offered to American

agriculture by Society for Encouragement of Arts, etc. 42
25 Thomas Flood about affairs in which zeal for Sir Wil-
New York Ham's reputation has landed him in prison. 43

25 Daniel Campbell about attempt of McCord to leave in

Schenectady clandestine manner, death of old friend, Mr Corry of

Albany, enforcement of order concerning width of

wagons on highways, price of nails, and money for

which he would like a bill on Albany or New York. 44

25 William Darlington, mentioning draft on Mr Mortier,
New York trees sent by Mr Dyckman, articles to be sent in charge

of Garret Marselis, things delivered to Dr Stringer,

and strong demand for fruit trees. 45

26 Abr. Lyle, sending bill of Capt. Montur in favor of
Albany Francis Wade and inquiring about several accounts. 46

27 Daniel Claus about trees and other articles, from New

York, brought in bateaux from Schenectady. 31

28 Gerrit Merselis's receipt to William Darlington for
New York barrels and keg shipped to Albany for Sir William

Johnson on Merselis's sloop. [Inclosed in 7:58] 59

1 68 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Apr. 29 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Hamilton, communicating
Johnson Hall reply of Gov. Fitch to remonstrance against Connecti
cut settlement on Susquehanna and letter from Earl of
Egremont declaring his Majesty's disapprobation of
the settlement, as well as information of Indian council
at Onondaga, at which proposed settlement will doubt
less be discussed. 7:47
29 [Sir William Johnson] to Mrs [William] Corry, con-
Johnson Hall dolence on death of her husband. 48

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Dr Barclay on plan of
Johnson Hall forthcoming Indian prayer book and advantage of mis
sion work not only to Indians but to established church.
Woe. Hist. N. Y. 4:330; Q, 4:211] 49

29 Witham Marsh of added obligations to Sir William for
Schenectady espousing his cause, and intention of Mr Mcllworth

and himself to set out for fort on following day in a
wagon. 50

30 Samuel Tyms's bill and receipt to Daniel Campbell for
Schenectady cloth. [Inclosed in 7:53] 54

May 2 Richard Allen, complaining of loss at hands of Indians
Fort Stanwix and asking that his grievance be laid before the nation

responsible for murder and robbery. 51

Richard Allen's account of losses sustained from the

Indians. 15 :2OO

2 Catherine Corry, informing that Mr Corry is dead [7 :44]

and asking advice and assistance in settling his affairs. 7:52

2 J. T. Kempe, Attorney General, on testimony in council
New York and behavior in the Bowery Lane of certain Indians,

charge against Klock awaiting trial, subpoenas and
counsel and desirability of Johnson's attendance. 24:168

3 Daniel Campbell about black cloth sent up and difficulty
Schonectady of obtaining fine cloth or good tailor. 7:53

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Clinton, giving facts of
Johnson Hall purchase of land from father of the latter and offering
any assistance regarding lands belonging to late [Gov.]
Clinton. 55

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Charles Williams, transmitting
Johnson Hall no. 55 for Col. Clinton. 56

5 Ab'm Lyle to [Sir William Johnson], inclosing communi-
Albany cation from Hugh Wallace, and mentioning arrival of

commodities for Johnson by sloop, return of draft
to Mr Wade, and credit which the writer has too
freely granted. 57

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Henry Montour, instruc-
Johnson Hall tions to proceed to Chilliequagey and endeavor to allay
fears of Indians about lands, cooperating for that end
with Mr McKee, assistant deputy agent. 24:169

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 169

1763

May 6 William Darlington, on sending copper plate and prints,
New York inclosing receipt for articles previously sent, and de
nouncing De Bruls's charge for plate and prints. 7:58
9 J- T. Kempe, outlining evidence required to convict
New York George Klock of fraud in obtaining titles to Indian
lands, speaking of Mr Scott and Mr Hicks as possible
assistant counsel, and asking aid in getting witnesses
for trial of John Henry Lydius, accused of intrusion
on king's lands near Fort Edward. 24:170

11 [Sir William Johnson] to William Smith Jun'r (retained
Johnson Hall jn behalf of tenants on Livingston patent), stating some

evidence available for defense of those persons. 171

12 [Sir William Johnson] to J. T. Kempe, commenting on
Johnson Hall Indian testimony in court, and requesting that [Wil
liam] Smith jun'r may have access to evidence required
in defending German tenants ejected from Livingston
patent. 172

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Penn, acknowledging
Johnson Hall approval of his efforts at Easton [24:133] to determine
dispute between Proprietors and Delaware Indians
[23:225; 4:190], and mentioning design of Connecticut
people on Susquehanna lands [23:171, 172, 172 (2), 180],
his discouragement of the project [24:160], and appeal
to Gen. Amherst [24:164], Earl of Egremont's letter to
Governor of Connecticut, ordering suspension of colo
nizing movement, and resolve of Six Nations to send
chiefs with belts and remonstrance to Connecticut. 7:60

14 Daniel Campbell about action against Will. Printup's son
Schenectady for a sman debt to "a man in this town," and chance
to obtain a sum due from the elder Printup to Camp
bell. 61
14 John Byrne to [Capt. Warren Johnson] asking letters of
Coventry introduction to persons in New York, to be inclosed
Frigate m letter to Admiral Tyrrell or sent in his care. 62
Chatham

16 Abraham Wnupas (New England Indian), imploring in-
Albany Jail tervention to procure speedy trial or release from con
finement, in which he is held on false charge of mur
der; describing sufferings; and attributing all to in
humanity of his brethren. 63
16 Rev. Eleazar Wheelock on discontent produced in the
Hartford mind of Joseph [Brant] by letter from his sister calling
him home; speaking of purpose of Charles Jeffry
Smith [6:203, 204], and asking directions. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:330-31; Q, 4:211-12] 65

170

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

May 1 6

Albany

17
New York

Witham Marsh, giving results of conference with Mr
Sylvester on wrongs of Indians and means of punish
ing " Rogue Young " for slander, with description of
Van Scheit [opponent in lawsuit] and enemies in Sche-
nectady, whom the writer means to remember. 7:66

William Kelly, sending news, brought by way of Mar
tinique, of surrender of the Minillas to British arms
and capture of ship from Aquapulcha with £2,000,000
sterling in prize money, forwarding letter from London,
brought by ship Beaulah Green, and mentioning goods
arrived. 67

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Fitch, speaking of dele-
Johnson Hall gation from Six Nations on the way to Connecticut
and fatal consequences to follow neglect of Indian
protests against settlement on Susquehanna. 68

Col. John Bradstreet, concerning provisions which he has
ordered to be conveyed from Schenectady to Johnson
Hall. 69

P. Sylvester, giving opinion that action for slander may
be brought against Frederick Young by information or
indictment, accompanied by reprisal suit for damages,
and answering that he, himself, is not concerned in the
cause of the King against Klock. 70

William Darlington, sending receipt by Capt. Wendell
and promising accounts by post, also mentioning trees
from Mr Dykeman. 71

Harmanus J. Wendell's receipt as master of sloop, for
articles from William Darlington for Sir William
Johnson. 72

Lieut. James Gorrell's certificate that Charles Gaultier
Fort Edward DeVerville served as interpreter, August 23, 1/62, to
Augustus May 20, 1763. [Copy— inclosed with 12:132(1)] 12:132(2)

23 William Darlington, sending invoice of goods and state-
New York ment of transactions, and mentioning letter from Sir
William to [John] Pownal, forwarded by man of war
Intrepid. 7 175

William Kelly, information that he has forwarded goods,

as Mr Gilliland hesitated to do so without orders. 76

Philip Lansing's receipt for articles shipped on his sloop
by William Kelly, to be delivered to Dr Stringer for
Sir William Johnson. [Inclosed in 8:36; December 8] 8:39
Jacob Harsin, smith, asking authority to obtain provisions. 7:77

Albany

17
Albany

20
New York

25
New York

26
Niagara

27 Greg. Cunningham's bill and receipt to William Darling-
New York ton for £17 for lace bought at venclue.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

171

30
Hartford

Albany

1763

May 28 Conference of Governor, Council and Assembly of Con-
Hartford necticut with deputies of Six Nations; William Printup
interpreter. Sagayenquaraghta, Mohock, discoursed on
olden friendship between Six Nations and English,
showed baselessness of Connecticut title to Susqua-
hannah lands, and asked consideration of Indian re
monstrance against meditated settlement. 24:173

Continuation of conference. Gov. Fitch assured
deputies that settlers had renounced their project to
occupy lands on Susquahanna till it had been con
sidered by the King. Deputies expressed satisfac
tion, promising, if they ever sold the lands, to let
Connecticut people buy them. 174

Gov. Thomas Fitch, communicating fact of confer
ence with deputies of Six Nations [24:173, 174], of
his order from the King to stop movement to col
onize Susquehannah lands, and acquiescence of
colonists in King's order. 175

P. Silvester, advising that case against Frederick
Youngs [for slander] be kept for the assizes, as it
can not be brought before Court of Common Pleas
or Circuit Court at approaching sessions, and ask
ing full and precise information regarding action
against Klock. [24:126] 6:40

Isaiah Corry about affidavits and other papers relating to

Klock, together with some bonds and accounts. 7 164.

June 2 Thomas McKee, suggesting that his commission be
Philadelphia sent him and reporting that New Englanders are

settling at Wyoming. 7&

2 Maj. W. Hervey (from Montreal), announcing that he
Schenectady js about to sail for England, and conveying good

wishes of Gen. Gage and friends in the 44th. 7<>

3 Cornrat Lagranse to .Abraham E. Wendell, bill of sale

of negro. Jacob, for £109 New York currency. 80

4 [Sir William Johnson] to [Maj. W. Hervey], ex-
Johnson Hall pressing regret at failure to receive a visit, acknowl
edging and returning compliments, and inclosing
letters for England. 8l

4 Elinora Cummins to [Sir William Johnson] about ex-
Frankfort pense and difficulty of living in Frankfort, neglect

on the part of Frank and Ferrale Wade, and Indian
outbreak against back settlements. 82

5 De Couagne, intelligence of Wapackcamigat's de-
Niagara mand for rum and threat on refusal, also of Indian

attack on several boat crews on the shore of " the

big River where the Chippaways live." 83

172

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Montreal

1763

June 6 Same, intelligence of Indian attack at night on
Niagara Queen's Independents and detachment of the 6oth,

25 miles from Detroit, the Independents losing 40
men; likewise of message, with belt and three
scalps, received by Senecas from Indians about
Pittsbourg, inviting them to take up the bloody
hatchet. 7 184

Capt. Daniel Claus, seeking advice as to sale of cap
taincy, reporting visit to Caghnawageys and their
'anxiety over boundary of Chateaugay patent, in
tended present of ammunition to Indians about De
troit, transactions of Messrs Wells and Wade, cool
reception in London of peace announcement, and
talk that Gen. Murray will be Governor General
of Canada. 85

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Hamilton, giving ac-
Johnson Hall count of meeting [24:173, 174] between deputies of
Six Nations and Gov. Fitch, and expressing hope
that Connecticut people will desist from purpose
to settle on the Susquehanna, and that contention
will be settled by the King. 5:163

[Sir William Johnson] to William Darlington, ac
knowledging services, and asking that a hogshead
of West India rum, a cask of port and a hundred of
loaf sugar may be sent him by an honest skipper. 7:86

Peter D. Schuyler's affidavit, before Justice Jacob
Klock, repeating story of his father, David Schuyler,
as to Surveyor Collins's trick against the Indians
[24:152], and describing George Klock's method of
persuading Indians to sign away land. 24:176

Samuel Stringer about goods forwarded and lodging
which he is prepared to furnish. 7:87

Indenture by which Margrett, -" Daughter of Jannety,
an Indian Squaw," binds herself, and any children
she may have, in life service to Abraham E. Wen
dell. Interest in such service transferred to Sir Wil
liam Johnson March 13, 1766. [7:24] 88, 88a

De Couagne, informing that sloop has brought news
of siege of Detroit by Indians, valiant defense by
Maj. Gladwin, fidelity of the French, and Indian bar
barities, and mentioning relief expedition from
Niagara. 89

Ab'm Mortier, acknowledging receipt of Sir [Gen.]
Jeffery Amherst's warrant in Johnson's favor for
£2923, 2s, 6d currency, regretting that he can not pay
it through an Albany correspondent, and advising Sir
William to draw on him in favor of some one in New
York. nn

Canajoharee

Albany

15
Niagara

2O
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 173

1763

June 20 Copy of 7:90. [Inclosed in 7:253] 7:254

20 Gw. Banyar, saying that he will be unable for a time
New York to visit Johnson Hall, expressing hope that Gen.

Amherst and Sir William will succeed in pacifying
Indians, and mentioning [Cadwallader] Golden and
Gov. [Josiah] Hardy, late of New Jersey, in connection
with official places to be filled. 91

21 William Darlington, concerning articles desired by John-
New York son and Capt. Glaus. 92-

27 John' Macomb about articles sent in care of Mr Van Eps,

Albany an(i others desired by Mrs Brant. 93

July i William Darlington, mentioning articles sent by Switts,

New York illness of Isaac Low, son in law of [Cornelis] Cuyler,

and " lace purchased out of the French Prize." 94

i Cornelius Swits's receipt for rum, pork and sugar to be

New York delivered at Albany to Sir William Johnson or order.

[Inclosed in 7:94] 95

i [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, stating

Fort Johnson grounds of hostility of Ottawas to the English, men
tioning his endeavors to disarm their jealousy, his
suspicion that Missisagas and Chippways have been in
stigated to attack Detroit by emissaries from New
Orleans, defeat of relief detachment from Niagara on
its way to Detroit, destruction of settlements and posts,
investment of Fort Pitt by Delawares, measures taken
to redeem the situation, attitude of Six Nations, and
his invitation to them to meet him at German Flatts,
pointing out mistake of despising Indian strength,
stating policy that should be pursued with Six Nations,
and asking instructions. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.

7 1525-27! 96

4 Sir William Johnson's account current with William

New York Darlington. 97

4 William Darlington, concerning no. 97. 98

New York

6 Lieut. Col. John Campbell to [Sir William Johnson], re-
Fort Stanwix porting theft of sheep by Oneida Indians from the royal

blockhouse and their disappearance from their castle. 99

8 Letter of sachems, entreating interference to prevent
Canajoharee George Klock's Indians from murdering old Brand and

his wife, or prevent other mischief. 24:180

10 John Macomb, describing missionary purpose of Rev.
Albany Mr Smith, bearer of the letter. 7:100

10 Daniel Campbell, offering to supply goods for Indians
Schenectady and pleading losses through stagnation of Indian trade. 101

174

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

14
New York

1763

July ii Intelligence, brought by a Waweotonan and confirmed by
Twightwees from Meamies, of disaffection toward the
English among St Joseph Indians, Puttewatimies and
Ottawas, who have received presents from the French
in Illinois country. 24:181

William Darlington, notifying that he will remit sum of
money by Garrit Marselis, having received ^2598, 2s,
6d, from Mr Mortier. 7:102

Gerrit Merselis's receipt for £1007, 2s, 4d, received of
CNew York] William Darlington to be delivered to Sir William

Johnson or order at Albany. 103

16 William Darlington, sending receipt [7:103] for ^1007,
New York 2s, 4d, remitted per Garrit Marselis, and informing

that balance will be remitted per Capt. Samuel Pruym. 104

Same about letter forwarded to Lords of Trade, on the
Pitt packet, money remitted in care of Samuel Pruym,
skipper, hinges and grass seed, Jersey money paid by
Mr Mortier, medicines from Mr Lindner, and presents
from Mrs Darlington. 105

Capt. Samuel Pruyn's receipt for wine and ^992, 175,
7^d, received on his sloop from William Darlington for
Sir William Johnson. 74

Capt. Soverinus Deyger's " list of ye state " of his com
pany, lately at the German Flatts. 106

Capt. Jacob Rlock's list of his company doing service at
the German Flats, with names of those lawfully absent
and one without lawful excuse. 107

Alexander McKee to George Croghan, at Fort Bedford,
stating that the messenger between them, John Hudson,
has been detained by Indians, and mentioning in
effectual attack by savages on Fort Pitt. 109

Lieut. Gov. Fauquier [of Virginial to Gen. Amherst
(extract), expressing opinion that late annoyances were
committed by northern Indian bands returning from
war with Cherokees. no

Thomas Barton, declaring esteem and commending John
Henry, gunsmith, who wishes to settle at Detroit. [No
date] ill

Capt Daniel Claus to [Sir William Johnson], concerning
proceedings with Indians, particularly in congress at
Caghnawagey, message of Caghnawageys to western
Indians, assurances given by Mohawks and Ononda-
goes, conference between Canada Indians and Governor
at Montreal, peace movement of the Swegachies, arrival
of Capt. Ethrington and Lieut. William Lassley with
account of loss of Missilimakk, agency of Pontiac in
that affair, action of Ottawas in rescuing prisoners,
favorable attitude of Chipways at Falls of St Mary, of
nations at La Bay and the Sioux, responsibility of

21
New York

.24

-24-28

Aug. 2
Fort Pitt

Williams-
burgh

4
Montreal

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

175

1763

Aug.

Detroit

Canajoharie

New York

8
Detroit

Chenusios [Genesee Senecas], Delawares and Shawa-
nese, expediency of a meeting at Detroit, suspected
French agency in uprising, difference between Caghna-
wageys and Mohawks over hunting grounds, Claus's
commission, coming Indian conference in Canada,
draft on Mr Darlington, necessity of large present to
Indians, Gen. Gage's relation at Capt. Butler's, and ac
count of proceedings to be sent by Peter. 7:112

Messages sent, with four belts of wampum (both by way
of Lake Ontario and Ottawawa river) by the
Caghnawageys, Caneghsad's, Arundax, Skaghquanes,
Swegachies, St Francis and Three River Indians and
Hurons near Quebec to the western nations : assuring
them that Europe is at peace, French possessions as
far as the Missisipi are ceded to the King of England,
and Canadian Indians regard him as a common father,
that he has power to destroy the Indians by suppressing
trade, through his control of two great rivers leading
from the sea, but he means to give them an advan
tageous trade; and desiring them to lay down the
hatchet. [Inclosed in 7:112. Printed in Doc. rel. to
Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:544-45] 145

Memorial of Thomas Ninigret and other Narragansetts.

[24:178, 178(2) ; Nov. 2, 1764] 24:182

Maj. Henry Glad win, of the 8oth, to George Croghan,
certifying that £ 102, 7s, 6d, are due to Abraham Jones,
gunsmith for the Indians, and his son Isaac. 183

Capt. Hendrick Frey Jun'r, return of officers and men in
his company who marched with him to Fort Herkimer,
also of those who did not march. 7:II3

Lieut. Goshin Van Alstein's return of his company, 85
men and officers (including 12 men to be fined). 114

Rev. Dr Henry Barclay (of Christ's church) to Rev.
Samuel Johnson about advisability of Mr Bennet's going
among Indians for missionary work, proposal of Boston
commissioners, negotiations with Sir William Johnson
regarding sale of Barclay's farm for missionary use,
and matters, in a letter from Rye, regarding Mr Pal
mer and Mr Punderson. [Doe. Hist. N. Y. 4:332-34;
Q, 4:212-13] US

Journal (sent by Robert Rogers) of officers at Detroit,
narrating siege of fort, preceding Indian treachery,
capture of Capt. Campbell and Lieut. McDougal, fall
of Sanduskey with capture of commander, Ensign
Pauley, and murder of garrison, heroic escape of three
soldiers opposite Fort Detroit, defeat of relief expedi
tion from Niagara under Lieut. Cuyler near mouth of
Detroit river, loss of Fort Maimies under Ensign

176

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Aug. 15
Fort Chart

15
New York

17
Montrial

17
Montreal

Claverack

Conajohary

Holms by Indian artifice, fall of St Joseph's, with cap
ture of Ensign Schlosser and massacre of garrison, fall
of post at Ouiattanon, Lieut. [Edward] Jenkins and gar
rison being taken and conveyed to the Ilonies, story
brought from Capt. Etherinton and Lieut. Lessly of fall
of Michilimakenac, destruction of blockhouse at Pres-
queisle with capture of Ensign Christie and most of his
soldiers, escape of .Lieut. McDougall, murder of Capt.
Campbell, and report of fall of Vinango and La Beuf.
[Diary of the Siege of Detroit, ed. by F. B. Hough;
p. 125-35] 7:n6

Lieut. Edward Jenkins's certificate to the services of

Constant View as interpreter. n:i55

William Darlington about oil sent in care of Harmanus
Wendell, indentures and " price " of three servants, in
cluding a gardener and his daughter, " purchased " for
Johnson, articles sent per Sam Pruym, and Madeira
already sent. 7:n?

Capt. John Lottridge, describing character and purpose
of four Caghnuwagey chiefs, who come to visit John
son, mentioning letter carried by Petter the Mowhack,
and expressing gratification at being retained in John
son's employ. 118

Capt. Daniel Claus, recommending Caghnawageys who
visit Johnson and bring this letter, describing favorable
disposition of Caghnawagey warriors and message of
Caghnawagey envoys to Missisages, and mentioning
pressure of business with upper nations. 119

Same, mentioning proceedings with Ottawas from Missili-
m'k [7:112] sent in charge of Peter, also annoyances
of Indian society, belt and message to be borne by
Ottawas on their return to the West, expectation of
these Indians to receive some communication from
Johnson, return of Caghnawagey deputies from Missis-
agas, about Lake Ontario, friendly communication from
Missisagas on Lake Huron, cost of present, about
;£6oo, to Ottawas, money transaction with Mr Campbell
in Schenectady, and with Messrs Wade and Welles,
departure of Lassly and Corel for Albany and also of
Mr Ogilvie. 120

Jer'h Hogeboom, complaining that young inexperienced
men have been commissioned over his head in new regi
ment, though he has served faithfully 21 years as cap
tain, and inquiring whether it be true that the Governor
rejected list of recommendations for militia appoint
ments offered by Johnson, in favor of Col. Schuyler's
list. 121

Capt. Jacob Klock, regarding offer of old Brand to fur
nish Indian scouts and failure of scouts to appear, on
occasion of late march to Fort Herkeman. 122

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 177

1763

Aug. 20 Gen. Thomas Gage to Capt. Glaus, authorizing present
Montreal to Indians. [Inclosed in 7:138] 7-139

20 Daniel Oughnovra and Aron, or Aregheghta (Mo-
Niagara hawks), telling of Maj. Wilkins's anger because he was
not allowed to open letter for Capt Delyel at Detroit
and their determination to go on to that post. 123

23 Capt. Jacob Klock, relating story of abuse and violence in-
Conajoharie flicted on his four sergeants sent to enforce a fine

against George Klock's son. 124

24 Gertruy Vander Heyden about goods forwarded to care
Albany of Mr Van Eps at Schonectady; indorsed — Letter

& Invoice from David Van Derheyden. 125

24 De Couagne, intelligence of arrival of Capt. Duel
Niagara [Dalyell] and his command at Detroit; an engagen:<mt

outside the fort in which Duel was killed and Capt.
Gray and Lieut. Brown were wounded, English loss
being about 30; arrival of 70 men of the 46th; and re
ported defection of the Senneckees. 126
24 Capt. John Lottridge, a draft in favor of Richard Dobie.
Montreal Indorsed by Dobie in favor of John Alexander & Co.
and by Alexander & Co. in .favor of Duncan & Phyn.
[Inclosed in 7:225] . 2*26
27 William Prentup, repeating friendly assurances of Indians
Fort Ontario at Conasadaga and Cochnewaga and of Messasagas, re
porting loss of Capt. Delyall in battle, and coming
treaty at Oswegotche, and asking to be called home, as
there will be no Indians at Oswego this summer. 127
27 William Prentup, repeating friendly assurances of Indians
New York ing letters and articles sent or ordered. 128

Petition of some members of Capt. Jacob Klock's com-
Canajohary pany to Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader Colden, alleging over-
severity against that officer and Lieut. Hanikel Herke-
man; indorsed — Ury Klock's Petition. [24:197, Jan.
28, 1764] 1 08

31 Adam Terrence's and Barnabas Coner's receipt to Alex-
[FortPitt] ander McKee for their pa: 10:163

Sept. i David Franks and other venders of Indian goods to
Philadelphia ' [Sir William Johnson], asking Johnson's support in
effort to obtain reparation for Indian depredations.
[24:190, December 7; 191, December 12] 7:131

2 [Sir William Johnson] to John Stewart, superintendent
Johnson Hall of southern Indian affairs, inquiring as to purpose of
Tuscaroras in the South to come North, and willing
ness of southern tribes to cooperate against northern
Indians, and mentioning English repulse and death of
Capt. Dalyell in forcing entrenchment near Detroit
[action of Bloody Bridge]. 129

178 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Sept. 2 Col. William Eyre, introducing Mr Gilliland, who wishes
New York to buy land, and expressing hope that expedition to
Detroit may be as successful as the one led by Col.
Bouquet to Pittsburgh. 7:130

[6] Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 8:171

Schenectady

6 Capt. John Lottridge, on sending buffalo blanket and other
Montrial things made by the Seues, expatiating on the power

of that nation and their plans of vengeance against the
Chippeways, expressing anxiety for Capt. Deale [Dai-
yell] in view of his contempt for Indian prowess,
speaking of a contemplated trip with Col. Holdiman to
Lake Champlane and of a draft on Johnson for £100. 7:133

6 John Duncan about order for goods, which he has
Schenectady filled. 134

7 Sir William Johnson's account, £338, 6s, 5^d, with

[New York] William Darlington. 137

7 Capt. Daniel Claus, explaining lapse of correspondence

Montr :al by miscarriage of letters, and informing that Indians
will be on their winter hunt in a month, that Gen. Gage
proposes to give them ammunition, that eight friendly
nations will be represented at a conference in June, sug
gesting that Montreal is not a suitable meeting place
for western Indians because of French influence,
Detroit being better, criticizing the policy adopted
toward the savages in the ceded territory, expressing
hope that western Indians will stop the rebellion
through disgust at privations in their trade, mention
ing threats of western nations against Six Nations,
peace offers of Missisageys to Capt. Dunbar at Fort
William Augustus, present to Missilimack Indians and
accounts of Daniel Campbell and Messrs Welles and
Wade for donations to Indians. [Inclosing 7:139] 138

7 William Darlington about goods sent per Garret Marselis,
New York scarcity of silver, most of which is shipped to Europe,

also Muscovy ducks and other fowls. 140(1)

8 Maj. Alexander Duncan, recommending a gardener, re-
Fort Ontario porting the death of Capt. Dalyell [7:126], the loss of a

sloop 20 miles up Lake Erie with provisions for Detroit,
the departure of the 46th, the 8oth and another corps in
bateaux from Fort Ontario for Niagara, and advising
of a visit which some Senecas will make to Johnson. 140(2)
8 De Couagne, notifying of engagement on Lake Erie shore
Niagara between Indians and men landed from the lost sloop;

also good behavior of Daniel and other Indians,
f 7:123] 141

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1/9

1763

Sept. 9
Cat Fish
Creeck

Albany

II
Newport

13
Schenectady

Collin Andrews ("14 Mills in Leak Eria") to [Sir
William Johnson], writing at request of Daniel
Oughnour [a Mohawk], who, in spite of shipwreck,
will go on with belts to the western nations; mention
ing action with party of Indians, believed to be Cenices
[Senecas], and a schooner expected from Detroit. 7:142

P. Silvester to [Sir William Johnson], inquiring about
causes for which the late Mr Corry was attorney, and
asking remittance of £23, is paid to Col. Hoffman for
William Printrup. 143

William Hunter, commending Lieut. Frazer of the 78th,
who wishes to buy land. 146

John Duncan about goods which will be sent in a bateau,
and Johnson's difficult task of effecting a general pacifi
cation. J44

13 Duncan & Phyn's invoice of goods bought by Sir
Schenectady William Johnson — ^257, 5s, 8d. 147

14 John Duncan about goods sent up in a bateau. 148
Schenectady

16 James McCoard to [Sir William Johnson], pleading
Albany misfortune and asking indulgence and the favor of

being near Johnson. 149

16 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, congratulations that the
Fort Stanwix home government will pursue a more liberal Indian
policy, with mention of Maj. Moncrief, Col. Read,
John Johnson, Col. Campbell, Captains Montresor,
Hope and Loring and Maj. John Small, who is soon to
marry Col. P. Schyler's daughter. 150

[Sir William Johnson] to David Franks, in regard to
Hall losses of the latter by Indian depredations, promis
ing any help consistent with the nature of his office
in obtaining compensation from the Indians. 151

George Wray, clerk of ordnance stores, informing
that he is ready to furnish ammunition, as ordered
by the comptroller, for supplying trusty Indians. 152

Oliver De Lancey to the Hon'ble Grace Cosby
(copy), urging that she obtain a discharge of Lord
Anson's share of the mortgage against the property
which he has bought of her and agreeing to pay
the part due to Sir Peter Warren's estate.
[5:219] [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:804; Q, 2:466] 9:183

Thomas Flood, lamenting misfortune and separation
from Johnson, and mentioning scarcity of meat
and fish under the operation of a certain act. 7^53

John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about goods

sent and articles desired. 154

17
Johnson

Albany

New York

2O
Schenectady

i8o

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Sept. 21 Daniel Campbell, mentioning a draft by Capt. Claus
Sch'y for fyQQ anc[ a certificate of Lieut. William Leslie

for 795 livres and 7 sous, which he holds, and ask
ing payment in two drafts on New York. 16:166

21 John Visger, asking acceptance of a draft in his
Schenectady favor drawn by John Cangine [De Couagne]. 7:155

22 Andrew Watson to [Sir William Johnson], recalling
New York a campaign in Canada and introducing Lieut. Hugh

Fraser, who has some proposals to make. Column

of figures and list of names on back of letter. 156

22 James McCoard, announcing that he means to move
Albany to New Winsor, near Capt. Jackson, but will be sub
ject to Johnson's pleasure. 157

23 H. Van Schaack, informing that he draws on John-
Albany son for £4^ IS) 7d to close an account with the estate

of the late Hitchen Holland. 158

Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 160

23
Schenectady

24 Dr Pete.r Middleton to [Sir William Johnson], in-

New York

24
Montreal

troducing Mr Frazier, who comes on business.
Capt. Daniel Claus about a letter lost and corre
spondence intrusted to Indians and to Mr Cuyler,
the real mission of Carunghyachigoa to Canada,
his answer to that Indian concerning the Delawares
and Six Nations, causes of Indian hostility, the
treatment deserved by the Delawares and Shaw-
anese, loss of sloop on Lake Erie, mutinous dis
position of British troops on account of reduction
in pay, discomforts of his own position, and draft
on Mr Darlington.

David Van Der Heyden, concerning an order for
Indian goods which he has filled and the Indians'
extravagant taste, accommodation furnished an
Indian who sets out for New York, and the return
of the Caghnawagas.

James Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson], giving the
history of a piece of land that was claimed by Mr
Brown, said to be deceased, and consenting to aid in
defense of William Peese threatened with ejectment.

John Macomb about an account sent and an order
for oil to be filled, and Mrs Brant's complaint re
garding a stove.

25 John Duncan, discussing order for blankets, shirts
Schenectady and brick.

Oath required of persons qualifying as commis
sioners : disavowing the doctrine of transubstan-
tiation and condemning the invocation or adoration
of the Virgin Mary or any other saint.

24
Albany

25
Albany

161

162

163

164

166

167

168

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS l8l

/
1763

Oath of allegiance to King George 3; abjuring the
doctrine that excommunicated princes " may be
Deposed or Murthered by their Subjects"; and de
nying the claim of the Pretender. 7:169
Sept. 25 Sir William Johnson to the Lords of Trade : reports
Fort Johnson conferences with Five Nations at the German
Flatts and Fort Johnson, with Indians from the
Susquehanna and with Caghnawagas at Fort John
son, vindicates the ability and high spirit of the red
men, and advises encouragement of those that are
hearty in the English cause together with a policy
of conciliation toward the hostile; also touches the
wrongs of the Mohawks by the Kayaderosseras,
Livingston and other grants; and adds in postscript
the news of the disaster to the escort and reinforce
ment at the Niagara carrying place [ambuscade of
the Devil's Hole], with the loss of Lieutenants
Campble, Frazer and Rosco of the Regulars, Capt.
Johnson and Lieut. Deyton of the Provincials,
and 60 privates. [Doc. rcl. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:559-
62] 170
27 George Croghan to Gen. Amherst, explaining some
New York transactions, repelling an implied reflection, and re
signing his post in the Indian service. 171
Oct. I Maj. Alexander Duncan, repeating intelligence re-
Fort Ontario ceived from Maj. Moncrieff, that an expedition will
set out in bateaux on the 5th or 6th for Detroit, re
porting a repulse of the savages in an attack on the
schooner going up the Detroit river, and informing
that he has stopped several traders with Indian
goods, ammunition and passes from Gen. Gage on
their way to Detroit. 172

1 Capt. Daniel Claus, sending, by Maj. Abercrombie, an
Montreal account of a conference with Missisageys living about

Toronto, who came to ask that La Forge, the
Swegachie's interpreter, might be allowed to trade with
their village. 173

2 Robert Adems, asking agreement to an arrangement
Philadelphia which he seeks to make with creditors. 174

2 James Phyn, transmitting the account of Duncan & Phyn
Schenectady for shirts, sent in a bateau with bricks. 175

3 William Darlington to [Sir William Johnson], apologiz-
New York ing for delay in sending an account — now inclosed — ,

mentioning his payment of a draft drawn by Daniel
Claus and inquiring about servants whom he ob
tained for Johnson. 176

1 82 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Oct. 3 John Welles to [Sir William Johnson], asking patience in
Montreal regard to the payment of a bond, describing the state
of business and wishing that Gen. Amherst might ex
tirpate the Indian brethren, and mentioning Mr Wade's
intention to leave for the Mohawk country. 7'-i?7

4 George Croghan to [Sir William Johnson], stating that
Philadelphia he has engaged a man to make a draft of the colonial
frontiers, and has taken passage on a ship to sail
December i, before which he hopes to visit Johnson
Hall. 178

4 Witham Marsh, relating an incident in his lawsuit, repeat-
Albany mg Col. Bradstreet's criticisms on the conduct of the
war, and announcing a trip to New York with sub
poenas. 179

6 John Glen Jun'r, concerning the desire of Mr Duncan's
Schonectady son to 5e a lieutenant in the troop and the difficulty,

the appointment of officers being already settled. 180

7 Robert Rogers, saying that he leaves it to Maj. Gladwin
Detroit to report affairs at the post, but will send private in
formation promised by Aaron and two other Mohawks. 181(1)

7 Robert Rogers, giving information imparted by Aaron the
Detroit Mohawk: namely that the Five Nations, particularly

the Senecas and Cahugees, are charged with inciting
the western nations to war, that the Hurons declare
themselves to have been coerced into hostility by the
Taways, and the Indians are resolved to attack the
forces from Niagara at the Point a Plee. On the back
is a memorandum of articles ordered of John Glen
May 29, 1764. 181(2)

8 Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader Golden, regarding a claim of
Spring Hill Henderick Wamash, that people at Fish Kill and

Poughkipsy owe the Indians for land; saying that Gov.
Burnet disposed of this claim 40 years before, but he
will examine it, if Johnson so advises. 182

10 Jacob Toob's receipt to Alexander McKee for £7, gs, 8d. 10:153
•Fort Pitt

10 William Darlington about various orders, the effect of
New York •' the late act " on the oyster trade, two hounds from

Francis Wade of Philadelphia, and the unsatisfactory
tailor "purchased" of Mr Cunningham. 7^83

TT Francis Bassett's bill against Mr Darenton [Darlington]
New York for several articles. 184

11 Sidney Breese's bill against William Darlington for one

pair of sconces, £31, and one pair of blankets, £i, 2s. 185
ii Perry Hayes & Sherbrooke's bill against William Dar-

New York lington for carpets. 186

ii George Ball's bill against Mr Darlington for glasses,

New York decanters etc. 187

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

12
New York

1763

Oct. ii William Darlington to [Sir William Johnson], sending
New York his account for articles and silver specie shipped with
Garret Marselis to the care of Dr Stringer, and in
forming that the letter for the Lords of Trade will go
on the Duke of Cumberland packet.
Thomas Brookman, a cabinetmaker, about eight cases of
furniture put on board of Capt. Marsealus's boat for
Johnson.

Michael Byrne, asking a letter to Mr Lake [Robert
Oneida Lake Leake] in behalf of his retention in the commissary
service.

12 William Ustick's bill against William Darlington for
New York andirons.

13 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Eyre, discussing the possi-
Johnson Hall bilities of an Indian descent on the settlements and

mentioning the disaster at Niagara. [7:170]
13 Col. William Eyre, speaking of the journey he is making

Fort Johnson to Niagara in order to provide for the security of the

posts, and the dangers of such an excursion.
13 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, acquainting

Johnson Hall him with the intelligence that a body of Ohio River
and Seneca Indians are assembled at Susquehanna
with the purpose of attacking Shamokin, Esopus or the
Mohawk river settlements beyond Schenectady, asking
attention to the impending danger, as also to the
vacancies in his regiment, and commenting on the
position of the Indian allies.

15 Michael Furey, relating a visit to Philadelphia, asking
New York a letter to Col. John Hackett which may enlist his in
fluence with a gentleman in London, mentioning Gen.
Amherst's kindness in the matter of a passage to Eng
land, and the delay in his suit against one Wilson and
others for outrageous treatment. [6 1237]

16 Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst's warrant to Abraham Mortier
New York directing payment of ^997, 35, 6d sterling to Sir Wil
liam Johnson; abstract annexed.

17 De Couagne, informing of Indian annoyances to pro-
Niagara vision trains and the stealing of cattle.

18 William Gilliland, acknowledging hospitality, discussing
New York prospects of settlement on the shores of Lake Cham-
plain, and introducing Mr Crump from Cork.

[18?] Michael Furey, recommending Mr Crump, lately from

New York Ireland.

18 Eliphalet Dyer to Jed'h Elderkin, Sam'll Gray and

London other members of the Susquehanna committee, on

measures for the benefit of the Susquehanna company
and on the source of the Indians' hostility to the pro
posed settlement.

189

190
191

192
193

194

195

26:19
7:196

197
223

24:184

184

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Oct. 19 Lieut. Col. David Van Der Heyden, communicating a
Albany rumor that about 60 families along the Delaware have

been destroyed, and the report, conveyed by Capt.
Stephen Schuyler's negro, of a threat made by one of
the Indians who went with Samuel Pruyn to New
York. 7:198

19 John Glen Jun'r, asking permission to raise a company
Schonectady of light horse. 199

20 William Weyman to the Rev. Dr Barclay, sending a
[New York] proof for revision and pointing out difficulties in the

printing of a prayer book in an Indian language.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4 :334~35 ; Q, 4 :2I3~I4] 200

20 Thomas Harris, giving account of an interview with Gen.
N York Amherst touching Indian affairs, and offering to sup

ply, from London, goods required for a present to the
Indians. 203

22 De Couagne, repeating the general opinion of the charac-
Niagara ter of Daniel, and that of Aron [Mohawks], mentioning

Maj. Wilkins's excursion and craving advice as to a
trip among the Wapagamats in quest of intelligence. 204

24 Witham Marsh, imparting details of his lawsuit and men-
New \ork tioning the execrations and complaints leveled at "the

actions of a certain Person" [Gen. Amherst?]. 205

24 P. Silvester about an ejectment suit brought by the late
Albany £va Van Driesen against [William] Pease and other

causes. 6:133

25 ja. Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning a bill
Albany drawn by Captain Clause, inclosing letters from the late

Mr Alexander and describing the boundary of a patent. 7 ;2o6

26 Cornelius Glen, asking that two vouchers may be signed
Schenectady and returned. 202

26 John D^ Peycter, inclosing a small account. 207

Albany

Capt. Soverinus Deyger's list of officers and men who did
not turn out when his company was ordered to the
German Flatts. [7:106, July 24] 208

28 Sir William Johnson to sergeants William Laux and
Johnson Hall John Sootes, an order to levy on the goods of Lieut.
Wilhelmus Dillenback, or in default of property to im
prison him in the Albany jail to recover a fine of £300
for avoidance of military service. [7:208] 209

Maj. Gen. Jeffery Amherst's warrant to Abraham Mortier
for paying £2064, id sterling to Sir William Johnson;
account annexed. 26:20

H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], sending re
ports that the Earl of Egremont was dead, the Empress
of Russia dethroned, and Mr Pitt again in the ministry,
also alluding to a melancholy occurrence at Esopus. 7:210

New York

30
Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 185

1763

Oct. 31 Witham Marsh, describing a delay in the progress of his

New York suit, hinting that " a certain person " [Gen. AmherstJ

no longer has authority in Indian affairs and will soon

go home, repeating public criticism on the conduct

of military affairs and introducing Wilkes's North

Briton, matters of business, political gossip, etc. 7:211

31 John Meanner's receipt to Alexander McKee for £40,

Fort Pitt? 3S) ^(J Pennsylvania currency (equal to £25 sterling),

pay for six months' service as interpreter. 212

31 John Meaner's receipt to Alexander McKee for pay as
Fort Pitt interpreter. [Duplicate of 212] 232

31 Alexander McKee's receipt to Sir William' Johnson for

six months' pay. 9:125

31 Alexander McKee's receipt to George Croghan for pay as
[Fort Pitt] assistant deputy agent. 10:164

Nov. I William Edgar [to ?], touching the effect on the hostile
Detroit tribes of the news of the peace between England and

France. 7 1213

i Letter from a gentleman in Montreal to a friend in New
Montreal York, complaining of England's neglect of her con
quered territory, impositions practised by the French
on English residents, corruption of English administra
tion, the smallness of the garrisons, and discussing ad
vantages England might gather from the establishment
of justice, and peace and open trade with the Indians.
[Inclosed in 8:180] 24:185

3 [Sir William Johnson! to Justices Frank and Harkemer,
instructions to apprehend any Chenussio Indians who
may come to the German Flatts. 7:214

3 Volckert P. Douw, asking directions for his course in
Albany regard to three Jennesie Indians who have come with

beaver skins. 215

3 Sir William Johnson (by Capt. and Adj. G. Johnson) to
Johnson Hall Col. Van Slyke, orders for a guard to be mounted in

Schenectady. 216

4 Anne De Visme, congratulations on the return of
New York Ind:an affairs to their old channel and an offer to

supply goods for Indian trade. 217

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden : mentions
Johnson Hall the application from Hendrick Wamash [7:182], the
case of Margery West, formerly a captive among the
Indian?, and three Chenussio Indians who have come
to Albany; proposes the raising of a troop of light
horse, and indicates legislation required for the dis
cipline and training of the militia ; and speaks of a late
meeting with Gen. Amherst at Albany, and of measures
for the protection of the frontier. 219

Oath of a privy councilor, pledging fidelity, secrecy,

honestv and diligence. . 221

1 86 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Nov. 5 Capt. Gavin Cochrane to [Sir William Johnson], com-
Fort Johnson mending the behavior of Capt. Daniel and Jacob, Mo
hawks, reporting an engagement in which they took
part, and repeating an account of an action, October
20, near the Niagara rapids between Maj. Wilkins's de
tachment and the savages, and a story of losses suffered
by Oneydas in the Cherokee country. 7 '.222

5 Volckert P. Douw, informing that he sends three
Albany Chenussos [Genesee Senecas] under guard, and send
ing news, brought by Capt. Wilhilmus Van Antwerpen,
of the arrival at New York of a man-of-war on which

Gen. Amherst will go home. 224

6 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about Indian
Schenectady interference, at the instigation of Klock, with a land

survey, a fusee and pistols sent, and a draft inclosed.
[7:226, August 24] 225

7 William Darlington, with regard to letters to be for-

New York warded and articles to be procured for Johnson. 227

8 John Welles, apprising of the disappearance of Capt.
Montreal Lottridge and expressing a sense of the public loss,

and censuring Gen. Amherst for the present posture
of Indian affairs. 229

10 Capt. Garret Langson [Gerret A. Lansing], of the 2d bat-
Schenectady talion, declaring his unwillingness to charge himself
with the execution of orders intended for his superiors,
who are absent. 231

10 Adam Terrence and Barnabas Cowners receipt to
Harris's Alexander McKee for pay as gunsmiths at Fort Pitt. 233

Ferry

10 Minutes of Sir William Johnson on the protection of the

frontiers and the true course toward the Indians and

the French. 24:188

11 Capt Gerret A. Lansing, reporting on the condition of the
Schonectady fort, blockhouses and stockades of the town. 7 :234

ii De Couagne, sending intelligence of a disaster which befell
Niagara a woodcutting party that went out from the Lower

Landing, and mentioning the presence of Silver Heels's
two sisters. 235

11 Gerrit Merselis's receipt for cases containing chairs
New York shipped with him for Sir William Johnson. [Inclosed

in 8:36, December 8] 8:38

12 Gerrit Merselis's receipt for pork, oysters, feathers,
New York spades etc., shipped with him by William Darlington

for Sir William Johnson. [Inclosed in 8:36, Decem
ber 8] 37

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1763

Nov. 12 Lieut. Col. David Van Der Heyden, suggesting a division

Albany of Capt. Dubois's company, to the south of the Catskill,

and recommending John Jacob Ten Broeck, Dirk Van

Dyck, Wessel Ten Broeck and Peter Becker for

officers. 7 :23^

P. Silvester, proposing to obtain a stay of execution in
behalf of Peese, the tenant, and inclosing a receipt for
the debt and costs in the case of Hofman against
Printrup\ 237

Col. John Bradstreet, asking that the carpenters who are
to build the boats for " the intended enterprise " may be
excused from going up the Mohawk. 238

William Darlington about a draft brought by Achilles
Preston, a steward wanted by Johnson, and sundry
matters of business ; inclosing an account. 239

Dr Richard Shuckburgh, sending thanks for a favor and
Fort Stanwix explaining that he is deterred by the state of the high
ways as well as the demands of the sick and the hurt
from making a visit. .240

Anne De Visme inquiring whether Johnson has in his
hands any money of Farrell Wade's ; also copy of
7:217 dated the 7th instead of the 4th. 228

Capt. A. C. Cuyler, asking that Jacob Cuyler may be a
lieutenant of the grenadiers, agreeable to an ar
rangement between the writer and Col. Van der
Heyden. 241

Cornelis Cuyler, thanking Johnson for a commission given
to his son Abraham, and asking a captain's or a
lieutenant's commission in the Schonechtady company
for his nephew, John Cuyler jr. 242

John Glen Jun'r, asking information as to proper clothing,
arms and accouterment, as nearly 40 young men, about
to enlist in the troop, wish to supply themselves at their
own expense. 243

17 Francis Wade about a box directed to his care, hounds
Philadelphia sent to Johnson Hall, servants desired there and per
sons who would like to settle on Johnson's lands. 244
17 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. John Bradstreet, consent
ing to excuse from militia service persons employed in
building bateaux. On back descriptions of uniforms for
troops and grenadiers. 245
17 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], inclosing a
Schenectady memorandum with regard to the formation of grena
dier companies. 246

Capt. John Duncan's memorandum [inclosed in 7:246]
of suggestions for establishing grenadier companies;
recommending Richard Duncan and Samuel Tymes for
appointment as lieutenants. 247

13
Albany

Schenactady

New York

14
New York

Albany

15
Albany

17
Schonectady

1 88 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Nov. 18 Sir William Johnson to the Lords of Trade: calls atten-
Fort Johnson tion to the opinions on Indian affairs conveyed in his
report of August 20, 1762 [24:135], also adverting to
later reports [7:96, 170]; describes the territory once
held by the Five Nations, the depression of English
influence with the savages at the time when his superin-
tendency began, and also in 1754, the imprudence of the
colonies and the wisdom of the French; represents
the efforts he made to commend a liberal Indian policy
to Gen. Amherst; charges French influence in the
present troubles, and shows how the French will profit
by their continuance ; urges attention to the grievances
of the Six Nations; gives the history of the Kayade-
rosses, or Queensboro' patent, and, briefly of one at
Mohock Flatts claimed by the corporation of Albany ;
shows the necessity of purchasing the Indians' consent
to the maintenance of army posts in their country, and
the advisability of employing them in the ensuing cam
paign; advocates the establishment of a strict boundary
line between settlers and Indians ; submits a plan for
the government of his three departments — the Ohio,
Canada and the Six Nations; shows the need of in^
terpreters and disinterested resident missionaries; and
advises a policy marked by liberality and military vigor.
Woe. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:572-81] 7:248

18 A memorandum by Sir William Johnson on the Indians
Johnson Hail comprehended by the Six Nations and Ottawa Confed
eracy, comprising their names, situation and fighting
strength. [Compare Doc. rcl. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
7:582-84; Doc. Hist. N. Y. 1:26-30; Q, 1:24-26] 24:186

19 Edward Cole to Henry Vanschaack on trade conditions
Detroit and prospects; with an order for goods. 187

19 [Sir William Johnson] to John Pownal [London] :
Johnson Hall recalls a letter in which he maintained his right to a
tract given by the Mohocks [5:19; 7:37], and renews
the argument; mentions the report to the Lords of
Trade [7:248], which, with this letter, is carried by
Mr Croghan ; and gives a summary of his views
touching the present situation and the true policy. 7:249

19 H. Van Schaack, saying that he has paid John Moffat and
Albany Joseph Irwin and incloses receipts. 250

19 [Sir William Johnson] to the Rt Hon'ble the Earl of
Johnson Hall Halifax : commends the bearer, Mr Croghan, as one
acquainted with Indian affairs; upholds the plan and
policy submitted to the Lords of Trade [7 :248] ; and
solicits his lordship's support of both. 251

19 John Dupcan, asking advice in regard to becoming a
Schenectady candidate for a seat in the Assembly. 252

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 189

1763

Nov. . 20 Ab'm Mortier, acknowledging the receipt of a warrant
New Yor* for £2064, id, and protesting that he has always en
deavored to oblige Sir William in the manner of
paying warrants. 7:253

[Sir William Johnson] to Mons. Fleurimant about
conflicting engagements of le sieur Perthuis, the
interpreter. [In French] 255

21 Col. John Bradstreet about carpenters engaged in
Schenactady his Majesty's work and about repairing bridges at

Fort Stanwix. 256

22 Capt. John Glen Jun'r, inquiring about the appoint-
Schonectady ment of officers and the obtaining of uniform and

equipment for a troop of light horse. 257

24 George Croghan to [Sir William Johnson], mention-
Albany mg Gen. Amherst's recent departure, the expected

arrival of Gen. Monckton in New York and Gen.
Gage's meditated return to England, a visit with
Capt. Campble and Capt. Duncon and Duncon's
disposition toward the Dutch, Campble's desire to
be a major, Col. Bradstreet's coming expedition, a
rumor of disaster to 100 men between Bedford and
Fort Pitt and a draft on York given by Mr A.
Doue [Abram DouwL 258

26 Michael Furey, of the progress of his suit against Willson,
New York the kindness of James Rivington, stationer, a disap
pointment touching assurances given by Mr Darlington,
and his intention to sail on board the Grace, Capt.
Chambers, bound for Bristol. 8:1

26 John Duncan's account, amounting to £1067, 125, 6d,

against Sir William Johnson. 2

26 Duncan & Phyn's bill for sundries bought by Sir William
Schenectady Johnson — £293, 175, 7d. 3

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Mrs De Visme, replying that
Johnson Hall his Jate instructions from England do not relate to dis
bursements for the Indian service, intimating that fu
ture purchases for that service will probably be made
in England and saying that no money due to [Ferrall]
Wade is in his hands. 4

27 Wilb'am Darlington on letters forwarded to John John-
New York son and Warren Johnson by the brig Polly, Chris
topher Winn master, business matters, and Mr Martin,
regarding whom he asks an opinion, as Mr Martin
is a suitor for the hand of a young lady much esteemed

by the writer. 5

27 Dr Samuel Stringer about a servant sent to him for
Albany treatment, a letter, goods in his care and a draft on

Abram Douw. 6

IQO ISiEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Nov. 27 Cornelius Glen about an order for provisions, which he
Schenectady wiH sencl in two bateaux to D. Fonda. 8:7

27 H. Van Schaack, saying that Gen. Amherst, accompanied
Albany by Col. Amherst, Maj. Abercrombie, Maj. Skeene and

Mr Mair, has gone to England on the sloop-of-war
Wesel, speculating on the succession to the command
and asking payment for money lent and orders paid. 8

27 Sir William Johnson's orders for the garrison at Johnson
Johnson Hall Hall. 9

27 De Couagne on the return of the expedition that set out
Niagara for Detroit [under Maj. Wilkins] and the loss of 100

men on Lake Erie, Maj. Browning's orders against
firing on small parties of Indians passing the fort, the
power of Voiseagamigate, and some wampum taken
by Wilkins on his expedition. 10

28 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about Gen. Am-
Schenectady herst's sailing for home, persons recommended for of
ficers in the grenadiers or the troop, Klock's roguery

and Capt. Rutherfurd's gratitude for good offices. 11

29 Lieut. T. Francis to [Sir William Johnson], returning
Albany thanks for favorable words to Mr Kelly of New York,

mentioning resignations from his regiment and indicat
ing a desire for employment under Johnson. 12

29 Dr Samuel Stringer, prescribing for patients, and men-
Albany tioning a draft on Abram Douw left by George

Croghan, and other business. 67

30 John Welles, speaking of the loss of Capt. Lotteridge,
Montreal supposed to be drowned, and the sale of his effects by

order of the town major, discussing a way of settling
Lotteridge's affairs, offering at low terms a cargo of
Indian goods at Niagara, of which a list is inclosed,
and mentioning persecutions inflicted by the French
on English residents. 13

[Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Pownall [England],

Johnson Hall bespeaking favor to Mr Croghan in his efforts to
obtain compensation for losses incurred in the service
and a patent for lands bought in 1749, explaining the
rupture with the Indians and advocating liberal treat
ment of tribes still friendly. 7 :2i8
Sir Jeffery Amherst to Maj. Gen. Gage (extract), a
memorandum touching fiscal affairs in Sir William
Johnson's department, particularly deputy Croghan's
division. 220
Dec. i Aaron [the Mohawk], sending intelligence of a council

Fort Pitt of Shany and Delawar Indians, which he attended and
at which he was told that the Senecas began the war;
also informing that he has been robbed of arms and
" 4cco of Wampum " by the Delawars, Shanees and the
Five Nations. 8:14

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS IQI

.
1763

Dec. i Sir William Johnson to Alexander McKee, assistant
Johnson Hall deputy, instructions for cultivating the good will of
the Indian nations and preventing mischief by those
that are still hostile. 24:189

2 John Glen Jun'r, mentioning that John Cuyler Jun'r has
Schonectady refused the first lieutenancy in the troop and recom
mending Jacob Schermerhorn, Henry Glen, John Visger
Jun'r and Jacobus Teller for first and second lieutenant,
cornet and quartermaster. 8:15

2 Capt. Daniel Campbell, asking Sir William's acceptance of
Schenectady a fine beaver coat and craving the appointment of Cor
nelius Glen as a lieutenant in the troop of which the
young patroon [Stephen Van Rensselaer] is captain. 16

3 William Darlington to [Sir William Johnson], advising
New York that he sends to the care of Dr Stringer [at Albany]

a negro received from Francis Wade, of Philadelphia,
and two barrels of codfish and acquainting Capt. John
Johnson that his ticket has drawn £20. 17

3 Joseph Conkling's receipt for a negro named Nick and
New York two barrels of fish received of William Darlington, to

be delivered at Albany. 18

4 John Macomb about bedsteads at last completed and sent
Albany to Mr Van Eps, to be sent up by him. 19

A list of articles, including bedsteads. 33

4 Capt. Daniel Campbell, begging acceptance of a beaver
Schonectady COat, brought to Sir William by Mr Glen, and express
ing sorrow for the death of Capt. Lottridge. 20

4 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], asking the
Albany temporary loan of £150, as no money is to be had for

orders on New York. 21

5 De Couagne to [Sir William Johnson], announcing the
Niagara return of Maj. Roger from Detroit with the Mohacs

Daniel and Jacob, the mission of Ouaxacamigatte, the
Mississague, the poor success of scalping parties, and
mentioning Silverel [Silverheels], the Seneca. [In
French] 22

5 Witham Marsh about his illness, his suit, troubles of

New York Johnson's position, the general satisfaction at Sir Jef-
fery's going, Gen. Gage, the completion of Johnson Hall,
a coming parliamentary inquiry into the expenses of a
certain office, the action of the Assembly for public
defense, and the negro sent by Mr Frank Wade. 23

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Gage, explaining why

Johnson Hal! ne gives passes to Indian parties to go south, giving the
account, furnished by the Tuscaroras, of two skirmishes
on the Virginia border, stating that the Five Nations
seem to have relinquished their intent:on to send depu
ties to England, that he encourages the friendly pro
fessions and offers of the Tuscaroras, and asking ap
proval of such expenses as the maintenance of good
relations with the tribes not yet hostile will involve. 24

192 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Dec. 5 Same to Lieut. Gov. Golden, mentioning a list of persons
Johnson Hall suitable for appointment as officers in his regiment,
suggesting a law for the improvement of the local
militia, particularly in discipline, asking an opinion for
the guidance of justices of the peace in relation to the
"£5 act," mentioning his efforts to retain the friend
ship of the Five Nations, of which about 120 members
are now with him, and asking attention to the needs
of the two troops of light horse and two companies of
grenadiers. 8 125

Return of officers appointed for the troop and com
panies of grenadiers. [Most of the names can
celed] 7:165
5 Francis Wade, informing of the purchase of a " Negro-
Philadelphia ^rnan " for Johnson, and of his inability to learn any
thing about Captain Brown, and mentioning the birth
of a son and heir. 8:26

5 Mary Stevens, asking acceptance of a picture " drawn for
Schonectady Sir Isaac Newton." 27

6 John Macomb, confirming the report of Capt. Lotteridge's
Albany drowning, mentioning the departure of Gen. Amherst

November 18 and the loss of the August packet on the
Virginey coast, and saying that he would rather raise
a volunteer company than to be captain of a company
near Claverack. 28

6 John Hansen, on board the brig Polly, promising to send
Sandy Hook information about English politics and to represent

Johnson's services in a true light in London, and ex
pressing a hope to eat his New Year's dinner in Bristol. 29

7 James Rivington about a delay in sending English maga-
New York zines, a few literary productions now sent, popular dis
satisfaction in England with maladministration, and the
prospects of Mr Pitt's recovery of power. 30

7 Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader Golden, sending blank warrants
New York and commissions for officers to command two companies
for the defense of Scohary and Cherry Valy, with direc
tions regarding muster rolls and the protection of those
places, and referring to Johnson a complaint by the
people of Canejohary against their captain. 31

7 Tim O'Connor, asking a line or two to the Governor in
Albany support of his proposal to raise a company for the pro

tection of the frontier. 32

7 Proceedings of a meeting of traders at the Indian Queen
Philadelphia tavern, authorizing George Croghan and Moses Franks
to lay before the Lords of Trade, or the King in
Council, a statement of the traders' losses by Indian
depredations, and soliciting the aid of Thomas and
Richard Penn, the Proprietors of Pennsylvania, Gen
erals Amherst, Monckton and Gage and the Earl of
Halifax to obtain relief. 24:190

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS IQ3

1763

Dec. 8 Capt. John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning

Corrysbush a roa(l to Schohary which he is running, discussing a

misunderstanding with Capt. Glen about an appointment

of [Richard Duncan] to a lieutenancy and expressing

his sense of the honor of serving under Sir William

and his satisfaction with any appointments which the

latter may make. 8 134

8 Capt. John Glen Jun'r, explaining his difference with Mr

Schonectady Duncan [8 134] over appointing Duncan's son to be an

officer in the troop, and reminding that he awaits

Johnson's consent before ordering accouterments for

the troop in London. 35

8 Dr Samuel Stringer about medicines which Mr Van Eps
Albany }ias forgotten to forward, a draft which Mr Douw has

not paid, a servant sent back to Mr Darlington, and a
man suffering from an overdose of medicine. [Inclos
ing 8:37, November 12; 8:38, November n; 8:39,
May 25] 36

9 Michael Byrne, eastward of Oneida lake, declaring his

thankfulness for many marks of bounty and a hope

to merit continued approbation. 40

10 John Stuart about efforts to enlist the cooperation of the
Charles Town Qierokees against northern Indians and the readiness of

the provincial Independent companies for such service,
the jealousy felt by the Creeks on account of the cession
of Louisiana and Florida to the English, his intention
to sound the Chactaws, the friendly disposition but
military weakness of the Chickasaws and Catawbas,
the character of the late conference with Indian nations,
the numbers and condition of the North Carolina
Tuscaroras, who wish to emigrate to the north, the re
quirements of the Lords of Trade as to regular reports,
and the desirability of cooperation between the northern
and the southern department to perfect a plan of free
and well regulated trade with the Indians. 41

11 Witham Marsh about his gout, the papering of Sir Wil-
New York Ham's rooms, an insinuation by Johnson's enemies that

his patent of Kingsborough included 12,000 acres of the
Kyaderossara grant, Capt. Gage and double pay and
Capt. Croghan's habit of early rising. A2

12 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], informing
Albany that he has credited Johnson with £461, 8s, 9d, apologiz
ing for delay in paying a draft on Abram Douw, drawn
by William Bayard in favor of Col. Croghan, mention
ing scarcity of money for bills on New York and a
royal proclamation which secures the Indians in the
possession of their hunting grounds and reserves for
them all lands not within the new governments of

194 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Quebec and East and West Florida or the grant of the
Hudson's Bay company, also " all the Lands lying to
the Westward of the Sources of the Rivers which fall
into the Sea from West & Northwest." 8:43

Dec. 12 William Darlington about an account inclosed, commod-

New York fries ordered, delay in forwarding from Albany, a
draft for ;£iooo received from Johnson for collection,
Mr Brown's engagement by Beverly Robinson to keep
a school, and the tailor who was "bought" of Mr
Cunningham. 44

12 Ferrall Wade, seeking payment of Capt. Montour's draft

Philadelphia On Johnson for £38 and inclosing Matthew Wade's draft

for money due from Capt. Clause. 45

12 Sir William Johnson's account with William Darlington. 46

New York

12 Account of the same with the same (continued). 47

New York

12 David Franks and other merchants [24:190, Dec. 7] to
Philadelphia Moses Franks and George Croghan, instructions for
pressing the claims of the merchants to compensation
by the Crown or Parliament for loss by Indian depre
dations; and an agreement to pay each of these agents
5% on all neat [net] sums recovered. 24:191

12 Baynton & Wharton and other merchants to the Lords
Philadelphia of Trade and Plantations, a memorial touching the out
rage and spoliation committed by the Indians on the
traders and the claim of the latter to indemnity. 192

14 Thomas Mcllworth, mentioning an injury by which he is
Schenectady iaid Up? an(j asking permission to name a son William

Johnson. 8 :49

15 George Croghan to [Sir William Johnson], on Mr Mc-
Philadeiphia Kee's character, accounts and journal of transactions

at Fort Pitt, Andrew Montour's distressing circum
stances and his integrity and faithfulness, the mission
intrusted to Moses Franks and himself by Philadelphia
and New York merchants [24:190, 191], a proclamation
mentioned by the Lords of Trade [8:43], the reported
murder of Gunestoga Indians by the people of Lan
caster and some favorable news from Detroit. 50

15 William Darlington, informing that he transmits by Jacob
New York H. Ten Eyck, one of the Albany Assemblymen, £1000

received of Abraham Mortier. 51

16 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], regretting a de-
Schenectady lay by reason of snows making the river impassable, and

promising to impart some news of the western nations. 52

16 Thomas McKee, informing that his son will wait on
Philadelphia Johnson for instructions, and that the Indians there
have sent messages to those near Wieloosing to come
in. 53

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 195

1763

18 George Croghan, offering a stock of Indian goods which
Philadelphia he has taken of Beyanton & Wharton in exchange for

border land. 8:54

19 Duncan & Phyn's bill against Sir William Johnson. 55

Schenectady

20 James Phyn to John Duncan, describing the difficulty
Schenectady of obtaining transportation for goods, most of the

sledges in town being pressed to carry officers to
Albany, explaining the high price of linen and reciting
some misfortunes of Thomas the Indian through
drunkenness. 56

22 [Sir William Johnson] to [Thomas] Mcllworth, consent-
Johnson Hall ing to the bestowment of the name William John
son on Mcllworth's young son [8:49] and acknowl
edging the compliment. 57

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Gage, suggesting that

the royal proclamation L8 143] needs to be supplemented
with more definite provisions for the redress of Indian
wrongs, mentioning a conference with 230 Indians and
the desire of the Five Nations that the Senecas shall
be pardoned and the Six Nations be employed to crush
the Shawanese and Delawares, who, with the Ottawas
under Pondiac, are represented as the principals in the
war, declaring that the Delawares who still live on the
Susquehanna, particularly toward Owegy, are friendly,
vindicating the Mohocks against an ignorant charge in
a New York newspaper, characterizing the Assembly's
measures for the defense of Schohare and Cherry
Valley and reporting an expected visit from the Chipe-
weigh chief, Wabbicommicot. 58

23 John Brown, stating that an engagement with Bev. Robin-
Federick- sonj of New York, to teach a school precludes a like

burgh engagement with Sir William, but intimating that he

Dutches wjn ask advice of Elias Desbroses, of New York, in
Co. the matter of asking a release of Mr Robinson. 59

24 Matthew Wade, inclosing Capt Clause's account, pro-
Philadelphia testing against a measure taken by Johnson to secure

himself as bondsman for Welles & Wade to Mr Sanders
of Albany and asking indulgence till his return. 60

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden: acknowl-
Johnson Hall edges the receipt of warrants and commissions for
officers of the companies which he is raising, expressing
regret that their pay. is so small; mentions the con
ference with 230 Indians and the desire of the friendly
nations touching the hostile Senecas; mentions the re
ceipt of the royal proclamation [8:43] and the com
mendation of King, ministry and Lords of Trade of
his reports on Indian affairs; contrasts the shortsighted

196

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Dec. 25
Cherry
Valley

25
Schenectady

New York

27
Albany

Conajoharry

2Q
Conajoharie

Canajoharre

Schenectady

course of the English toward the Indians with the
politic behavior of the French; and shows the charac
ter of a petition procured by George Klock. 8 :6i

Samuel Duolop, appealing for the protection of a com
munity which seems to be left to destruction by the
heathen. 62

John Duncan about orders for goods, a misunderstand
ing between Mr Mortier and Capt. Barnsley, which has
caused a failure to pay Captains Schlosser's and Ether-
ington's drafts, and the christening of Sir William's
namesake. 63

William Darlington, in regard to the condition and de
livery of articles sent, the negro sent up on Pember-
ton's sloop and the tailor, who has run away to escape
work. 64

Thomas Shipboy, inquiring about a draft on Johnson
drawn by De 'Couagne in favor of John Knox ; a copy
of the draft given, drawn at Niagara October 27. 65

Jacob H. Ten Eyck, apprising that he has brought from
Mr Darlington in New York £1000, to be delivered on
Johnson's written order, and surrendering a military
warrant intended for his son, because " his mother will
by no means suffer him to go." 66

Mrs Eghye Pickerd, refusing to remove from land which
she says she occupies with the Indians' consent, and de
claring confidence that Johnson will do her justice. 68

Rev. Joh : Casp : Lappius, describing his poverty and ill
ness and asking for brandy and raisins and credit for
clothing, mentioning the wickedness of Ury Klock, and
wishing Sir William temporal and eternal blessings.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:335-36; Q, 4:214! 69

Hendrick Frey, describing the mad and evil behavior of
Abell [John Abeel], who has driven his wife away and
filled his house with Sinneca Indians; also defiance of
the sergeants by Tillbag [Martinus Dillenbag jun'r].
[8:81] 70

James Phyn, saying that he has put to Johnson's credit
the amount of his draft on Mr Mortier, £1067, 12s, 6d,
and he incloses an invoice of goods ordered. 71

Jos. Howard and seven other Canada traders to Thomas
Gage, commander in chief of his Majesty's forces in
America, a petition that the western nations may be
asked, when terms of peace are proposed, to indemnify
the traders for the goods of which they have been
robbed. 72

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS IQ7

1763

Dec. 30 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Gage on the eager-
Johnson Hall ness Of the Five Nations to act against the Shawanese
and Delawares, their value to troops, to the frontier
and to the preservation of a road to Ontario, also the
services of Daniel and other Mohocks who were sent
to Detroit. 8:73

30 Account of Sir William Johnson with Duncan and Phyn,
Schenectady £II4> ySf 5(J. 74

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, giving his
Johnson Hall opinion that the peace offers of western nations spring

from an expectation that they will have redress of
wrongs and be rewarded for tolerating army posts in
their country, also that those nations can defy subjec
tion, being supplied with ammunition by the French,
arguing that it will be unwise to withhold ammunition
from the Five Nations, or to undertake to punish the
Chenussios [Genesee Senecas], and showing the diffi
culty of raising two companies for the frontier because
of the low pay of the officers and the bounty offered in
Albany for enlistment in other companies. 75

31 Lieut. Gov. John Penn, giving information of the murder
Philadelphia of peaceable Indians of Conestogo Manor, Lancaster

county, on the I4th and the 27th by rioters, and asking
that the Six Nations be informed of these crimes and
also of the proclamation for the discovery and appre
hension of the murderers. 24:193

List of persons named for officers in 1st and 2d
(Albany and Schenectady) battalions of the militia
regiment. 6 :gg

List of militia officers. 100

William Wormwood's deposition, before Sir William
Johnson, regarding Collins's dishonest survey.
[24:123, 152, 176] 24:177

Affidavit [deponent's name not given] regarding Col
lins's dishonest survey. [24:123] 194

Sir William Johnson's category of charges and state
ments bearing on the dealings of George Klock
with the Indians, with a list of persons to be sub
poenaed. 195

Recommendations for officers of ist and 2d battalions of
Albany county militia. 7:i35

Pere Roubaud to [Sir William Johnson] (translation),
declaring his esteem for Johnson and admiration for
the English, giving his idea of the true British policy as
to Canada, and describing papers left by M de Mon-
calm, including a code of civil law for Canada, of which
Roubaud has lost a part and now " must supply what
is wanting." [Written before the peace was known
in Canada] [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4^336-39; Q, 4:215-16] 201

198

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1763

Dec.

1764

Jan. 4

Niagaria

5
Montreal

10
New York

10
Albany

II
Schenectady

12
New York

Memorandum [by Sir William Johnson] of a request by
the inhabitants of Schachkock for the formation, in
their district, of a new company with John Permer for
captain; and of a proposal for the formation of a new
company, to be commanded by Teunis Corn. Slinger-
land, by a division of Adam Vroman's company.
[Erased] 11:183

De Couagne, reporting his return from the Seneke castles,
the daily visits of Seneke Indians with beaver and veni
son and the good behavior of the Senekes and the
Missasagoes. 8:76

Valentin Dorn to his " Honourable Excellence," begging
a license "to keep a small Tavern for Christian and
sober People and not for any Indians whosoever." [No
date] 77

Gov. Ralph Burton's proclamation (copy) requiring all
gunpowder in private keeping to be conveyed to the
King's magazine, for the greater safety of residents,
restricting the sale and the transportation of powder and
attaching heavy penalties to violations of these orders. 78

William Darlington, mentioning money sent in care of
Jacob Henry Ten Eyck, a tierce of ham and tongues,
the good character of Skipper Garret Marselis, a groom,
the negro sent on Pemberton's sloop, the tailor who
ran away, etc. 79

John R. Hansen, informing the Right Worshipfull Sir
Wm. Johnson Bart, that, after the resignation of Barent
Fisher, a warrant to raise a company of volunteers
had been offered to himself, and accepted, and he had
already enrolled 40 men ; also that Dirck Van Alen and
John Hunn had accepted lieutenant's warrants. 80

Recognizance of Martinus Dillenbag jun'r of Stoneraby,
before Justice Hendrick Frey, to answer a charge of
assault and battery committed before the house of Wil-
helmus Dillenbag on William Laux, a sergeant of mili
tia. (Copy) [7:209; 8:70] 81

Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 82

John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], inclosing account
and wishing Sir William recovery from illness and
strength to overcome the fatigue of public cares. 83

William Smith Jr to Witham Marsh, relative to the ex
penses of a cause intrusted to him by the late Mr
Corry, acting for Sir William Johnson. 84

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 199

1764

Jan. 12 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, concerning
Johnson Hall Indian policy, recent conferences with representatives
of the Six Nations, acts of undiscriminating vengeance
on the part of the whites, the two companies raised for
frontier defense, the need of restrictions on Indian
trade, a grant of land to which Lieut. Johnson is en
titled under the King's proclamation, and the illicit
sale of ammunition to the Senecas. 8:85

13 Dr Richard Shuckburgh about the Indian department,
Fort Stanwix his loss of the secretaryship, sickness at Fort Stanwix

and a coming visit by Col. Campbell to Johnson Hall. 86

15, 16 Witham Marsh, congratulating Johnson on an enlarge-
New York ment of authority by royal proclamation and on in
fluence with the Five Nations, bemoaning his suffer
ings by the weather and asthma, and speaking of vio
lent political excitement in England and a riotous jail
delivery in New York. 87

15 John Duncan, mentioning a letter from the Governor,
Schenectady which he forwards, British feeling toward Gen. [Am-

herst], the Albany sessions and the royal grenadiers. 88

15 Roba[r]t McKean, to say that he has completed his com-
Schenectady pany and to ask that he may be quartered at Schorey

and the lieutenant governor informed that the company

is ready. 14:18

16 W. Weyman's bill for printing 50 copies of a royal

[New York] proclamation, dated December 24, 1763. 8:89

16 John Stuart [Indian agent] about murders committed by
Charles Town the Creeks, their plea, and conflicting policies of

colonial governors. 90

17 Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader Golden to Andreas Witbeck,
New York Gentleman : a commission as first lieutenant of the com
pany in the ist or Albany battalion, of which Peter
Vosbrough is captain. 91

17 Same to Jacobus Teller, Gentleman: a commission as
New York quartermaster of the 2d or Schenectady battalion. 92

17 Same to Cornelius Van Schaack jun'r, Gentleman: a corn-
New York mission as first lieutenant of the company in the ist or

Albany battalion, of which Dirck Hoose is captain. 93

17 Same to George Klauw, Gentleman: a commission as
New York second lieutenant of the company in the ist or Albany

battalion, of which Dirck Hoose is captain. 94

17 Same to Omia Jacob Le Grange, Gentleman : a commis-
NewYork sjOn as first lieutenant of the company in the ist or

Albany battalion, of which Adam Vrooman is captain. 95

17 Same to John Jacob Le Grange, Gentleman: a commis-
NewYork siOn as ensign of the company in the ist or Albany

battalion, of which Adam Vrooman is captain. 96

2OO

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764
Jan. 17

New York

17
New York

17
New York"

17
New York

17
New \ ork

17
New York

19
Schenectady

Same to Abraham Ten Brook Esq. : a commission as cap
tain of the company in the 1st or Albany battalion,
lately commanded by Rykert Van Franken. 8:97

Same to John Thomson, Gentleman : a commission as
second lieutenant of the company in the 2d or Schenec
tady battalion, of which Sufferinus Tyger is captain. 98

Same to Harmanus Peters, Gentleman : a commission as
first lieutenant of the company in the 2d or Schenectady
battalion, of which Daniel Campbell is captain. 99

Same to John Leaver [Seaver], Gentleman: a commission
as ensign of the company in the 2d or Schenectady bat
talion, of which John Welles is captain. 100

Same to Casper Huyck, Gentleman: a commission as
second lieutenant of the company in the ist or Albany
battalion of which John Van Housen [Johannes Van
Hoesen] is captain. 101

Same to John Uppam [Upham], Gentleman: a commis
sion as ensign of the company in the ist or Albany
battalion, of which John Van Housen is captain. 102

Same to Abraham Bratt, Gentleman : a commission as
second lieutenant of the company in the 2d or Schenec
tady battalion, of which Daniel Campbell is captain. 103

Same to James Spencer, Gentleman : a commission as
ensign of the company in the ist or Albany battalion,
of which Johannes Hogeboom is captain. 104

Same to Johannes Jacob Lansingh Esq. : a commission
as captain of the company in the ist or Albany bat
talion, lately commanded by Abraham Van Arnam. 105

Same to Myndert Hoose, Gentleman : a commission as
ensign of the company in the ist or Albany battalion,
of which Peter Vosbrough is captain. 106

Same to Dirck Hoose Esq. : a commission as captain of
the company in the ist or Albany battalion, lately
commanded by Francis Klauw. 107

Same to Volgert Veeder, Gentleman : a commission as
second lieutenant of the company in the ist or Albany
battalion, of which Adam Vrooman is captain. 108

Same to Philip P. Schuyler, Gentleman : a commission as
ensign of the company in the ist or Albany battalion,
of which Abraham Ten Brook is captain. 109

Same to Barent Ten Eyck, Gentleman: a commission as
second lieutenant of the company of grenadiers of which
Abraham C. Cuyler is captain. no

Capt. Robart McKean to [Sir William Johnson], asking
that, if they attempt any injury or depredation, they be
mustered. 1 1 1

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 2QI

1764
Jan. 19 [Sir William Johnson] to the officer in command of the

Johnson Hall New York provincials at the German Flatts, advising
of the nearness of a party of Senecas, and ordering
that, if they attempt any injury or depredation, they be
seized and sent down under guard; also commanding
vigilance to prevent their trading with the inhabitants. 8:112
20 I Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. [John] Penn, ap-

Johnson Hall proving measures taken for punishing the murderers

of the Conestoga Indians [24:193], discussing the effect

of the crime on Indian sentiment and pointing out the

only policy which will remove Indian disaffection. 113

20 Ferrall Wade, asking a remittance for a draft on Capt.

Philadelphia Clause and complaining of Monture's refusal to

honor a draft. [8:45] 114

20 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade: acknowl-

Fort Johnson edges the receipt of the royal proclamation, reports the
failure of Maj. Wilkins's expedition to Detroit, ex
amines the causes of the war and of the peace pro
posals made by the Senecas and western nations, sug
gests separate treaties with the several confederacies,
the retention of the Niagara carrying place by the
English, the removal of the French from Michilimackinac
and Miamis, the abolition of the Jesuit missions, the
establishment of a • resident bishopric and clergy in
Canada, the keeping of small vessels on Lakes Erie and
Huron and the righting of Indian grievances, and men
tions his labors and losses, including that of the
[Canajoharie] grant made by the Indians, the massacre
of the friendly Conestoga Indians, and his giving the
war belt to the Oneidas and Tuscaroras. [Doc. rel. to
Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:599-602] 115

20 Joseph Knox, notifying that he has drawn on Johnson

Niagara jn favor of Mr Shipboy for the amount of Lieut. Col.

Gladwin's and Capt. Lehunt's accounts. 116

22 Col. John Bradstreet, inclosing a letter opened by mis-
Albany take, and expressing pleasure at Johnson's recovery

from sickness. 117

23 Duncan & Phyn's account, £57, igs. 118
Schenectady

23 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], expressing gratifi-
Schenectady cation that a rumor affecting Johnson's safety was false,
and a hope that the sacrifices of the latter for the public
will meet a reward, also mentioning the expected visit
of Col. Campbell and the indictment of John Glen, him
self and other justices for quartering soldiers on Tobias
Tenyck and others. 119

2O2 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Jan. 23 Witham Marsh about the publication of the King's proc-
New York lamation, a friendly paragraph in Weyman's paper, the
escape of Rogers to " precious " Connecticut by way of
Hell- gates, articles to be sent by sled, patents, his law
suit and a project of revenge in case of an adverse
decision by the court, and a letter for Mr Croghan. 8:120
24 William McCracken, relating pecuniary misfortunes due
Montreal to his being " bound " for Maj. Rogers, and Gov.
Burton's kindness in appointing him sole vendue master,
and asking Johnson's influence to secure his retention
of the place in the event of Gen. Murray's becoming
Governor of Canada. 121

24 John Glen Jun'r, informing that he sends by Symon Van
Schonectady Antwerpen, in 13 sleighs, 30 barrels of flour and 20 of

pork. 122

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, touching
Johnson Hall the two companies that have marched for the de
fense of Scohare and Cherry Valley, the orders of the
Earl of Halifax for raising troops, the difficulty of ob
taining redress for injuries from the Chenussios, the
advisability of abolishing the Jesuit missions and using
their possessions in Canada for a Protestant bishopric
and missions, the labor of quieting the resentment ex
cited in the Five Nations by the massacre of their
brethren at Conestoga, and the commissions desired for
officers of his regiment. 123

28 Robert Callbeck's bill on account of clothing furnished to
Niagara Adam and David, two Mohawks. 124

28 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], explaining
Albany the failure of Mr Douw to pay Dr Stringer and plead

ing the scarcity of money and the impossibility of
getting it for bills on New York. 125

28 Affidavits of Martinus Sparbeck, Christ Young, Caspar
Conajohary Keller, Hendrick Zander, Salomon Myer jun'r, Andreas,

Hend'k and Jacob Zoller, Cunrad Clock, Lawranz
Blasius, William Shnyder and others, disclaiming
knowledge of the contents of a petition against Capt.
Jacob Clok and Lieut. Hannikel Herkimer [7:108,
August 1763], to which their names were attached by
the procurement of George Clok and Roger Baxter;
taken before Justice Hendrick Frey. 24:197

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Eyre, viewing
Johnson Hall the grounds of Indian defection, advocating con
cessions, as well as the removal of French settlers
from the Indian country and the appropriation of
the Jesuit lands for Protestant church uses in Can
ada, and mentioning his employment of Oneidas,
Tuscaroras and Mohawks, against the hostiles, and
the favorable opinions of his policy expressed by

the British government. 8:126

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

203

30
Albany

New York

1764

Jan. 19 Jacob Snell, in relation to a sum of money desired,

Stonraby

29 Hendrick Frey, sending proceedings in relation to
Conajohary Qok and Herkimer's affairs [24:197] and the com
plaint of William Lauks [8:81], and the letter of
[Jacob] Snell.

Lieut. Col. David Van Der Heyden, informing that he
sends up, by Mr Putnam, a negro belonging to John
son.

Ab'm Mortier, with the information that he has paid
the balance due Johnson, £640, is, 2j4d, to Mr Dar
lington and holds vouchers for other sums paid;
and a request for the return of Mr Bayard's draft
on [Abraham] Dow, which the latter has neglected
to pay to Johnson.

,50 Sir William Johnson's account with Ab'm Mortier.
New York

31 Capt. John Wells, expressing pleasure at Johnson's

Chirrey recovery from illness and gratification at the arrival

Valley of a company for the defense of the settlement,

recommending Daniel Clyd as suited for scouting,

and mentioning the need of a supply of money.

31 William Darlington about accounts, a sum received

New York from Mr Mortier and money sent up to Johnson

Hall in care of Maj. William Hogan.

31 John Welles, giving a list of attested accounts
Montreal against the estate of Capt. John Lotteridge, de
ceased, and speaking of the effect in Canada of the
King's proclamation.

Feb. I Hendrick Frey, inclosing proceedings against Martin
Canajoharre Dillenbagh [8:81], considering the prospects of his
punishment and suggesting a device for his appre
hension.

1 Capt. John R. Hansen, telling what disposition he has
Schohare made of his force, and indicating the need of snowshoes

for scouting parties.

2 De Couagne to [Sir William Johnson], telling of a
Niagara visit by an Indian to the fort and the restriction on

the sale of ammunition.

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, asking
Johnson Hall attention to the design of two young Indians to

visit England in the evident interest of some
scheme of George Klock's, and to Mr Lydias's pur
pose to go over in behalf of his land claims and
the Connecticut title to a tract on the Susquehanna,
and inquiring about Mr Johnson's grant.

8:127

128

129

130
131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

2O4 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Feb. 6 Francis Wade on the recent alarm occasioned by
Philadelphia riotous attempts against friendly Indians under the
protection of the city, an arrangement of the differ
ence between his brother [Matthew] and Johnson
[8:60], and Johnson's desire to draw settlers to
his lands. 8 1139

6 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 140
Schenectady

6 John Duncan about goods sent, and to be sent. 141

Schenectady

6 A memorandum of goods from Mr Duncan. 142

Schenectady

8 James Phyn, mentioning goods sent in sledges to
Schenectade Johnson and the inferiority of the Albany to the

Schenectady " stores." 143

8 John Hansen, acquainting with English affairs : Lt. Col.
London Lee, president of a club of officers who have been

in America, criticizes Gen. Amherst in print ; the
latter is advised by friends to publish his instruc
tions and orders from the government; he censures
the province of New York; public opinion favors
conciliation of the Indians; Gen. Monckton's chance
of the chief command in America impaired by his
affiliations in the Commons; party spirit runs high;
British officers would gladly return to America. 144

9 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] on goods sent
Schenectady to Johnson, also declaring a purpose to enlarge his

assortment. 145

9 Sir William Johnson to Capt. Montour, instructions for
leading a party of Indians to Kanestio and destroy
ing it. 24:198
9 John Duncan's account. 8:147
ii Lady G. Cosby to [Sir William Johnson], as to the dis-
[London?] posal of her land and mining interests in America;
sending Lord Halifax's compliments. [Doc. Hist. N. Y>
2:806; Q, 2:467] 146
ii Capt. Daniel Campbell, relative to the payment of money
Sch'y- by Capt. Clause on account of Wells & Wade. 148

ii [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Ralph Burton at
Johnson Hall Montreal, sending information that a party of 200
Indians has been despatched by him against the Dela-
wares and Shawanese, and that he purposes to employ
Canadian Indians in like enterprises, and referring for
further knowledge to Capt. Claus, the bearer. 149

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 205

1764

Feb. ii Henry Monture, William Hare and John Johnston, Indian
Burnuts Field officers, about obstacles to their expedition [24:198],
created by Thomas Spencer, who has brought a small,
iil equipped party from Cherry Vally. 8:150

ii Dirk Van Der Heyden to [Sir William Johnson], corn-
London municating the fact of his failure in business, declaring
that gifts to the savages will furnish the most solid
basis of peace and inquiring as to the means, time and
cost of procuring 5000 pounds of ginseng. 151
14 Christof Strobel (at the City Hall), asking aid as an old
Albany servant and soldier of Johnson's and relief from the

humiliation he suffers as a public charge. [In German] 152
14 Elioner Flood, imploring Johnson's intercession with a
New York creditor, Joseph Greswold, with a view to release from

prison. 153

14 Gilbert Tower, seeking a continuance of benefits and in*

yoking divine aid to his benefactor in the performance

of public duty. 154

15 Thomas McKee, condemning the massacre of the Con-
Lancaster nestogo Indians [24:193], discussing the attempt of

rioters to destroy certain Indians under the protection
of the city of Philadelphia [8:139] and asking that
warrants for money be sent to himself and his son. 155

16 Ferrall Wade, asking the money or a draft on New York
Philadelphia jn payment of a draft on Capt. Clause. 156

17 Daniel Claus, requesting payment of £50 in currency to
Albany Abraham Lyle. 157

17 [S;r William Johnson] to William Smith Ju'r, excusing
Johnson Hall delay, agreeing to charges in connection with un
successful suits and mentioning war parties which he

is sending out. 158

18 William Darlington, repeating a mention of money sent
New York m charge of Maj. William Hogan, and informing that

he sends up a butler, recommended by Lord Stirling's
butler, and he has forwarded the letter for the Lords
of Trade on the Halifax packet, Capt. Jeffery. 159

19 W[itha]m Marsh about orders executed for Johnson,
New York john Heath Mullis, a butler shipped with Capt. Gage,

who sails to the Visch-Kilns, bodily sufferings, the

machinations of disloyal " imps " regarding the K a

patent [8:42], a new delay in the suit regarding his
office, a scheme of the lawyers to exclude members of
the established church from the profession, Quincey's
Dispensatory, " which so particularly points out the
proper Medicines for every Disorder," and French
clover and La Lucerne seeds for Johnson Hall; with
compliments to Brandt, Molly and others. T^rv

2O6 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Feb. 20 Capt. Daniel Campbell, recommending Capt. Tice [8:11]
Schenectady and mentioning Mr [Matthew] Wade's order on John
son for a balance shown in Capt. Claus's account. 8:161
20 Robert Leake, speaking of Mr Byrne, whom he has con-
New York tinued at the royal blockhouse [at Oneida lake] on
Johnson's recommendation, congratulating Sir William
on his remarkable success in keeping the Five Nations
loyal, communicating certain military appointments to be
made in England for America, complaining of long and
laborious service, and asking suggestions for the pur
chase of land, the "land jobbers" in New York re
fusing to " let one into anything unless it be above Fort
Edward." 162

20 Charles Williams to [Sir William Johnson], con-
New York cerning a letter of recommendation to Admiral
Tyrell and Capt. Delancey's thought of buying the
lead mines. 163

20 John Duncan, commending Gilbert Tice for the com-
Schenectady mand of a company of rangers or provincials, re
porting that Col. Bradstreet is considered for a
major generalship, speaking of an intended trip to
New York and soliciting a letter in support of his
claim for land under a grant made to provincial
officers serving in the war in America. 164

20 James Rivington to [Sir William Johnson], of pub-
New York lications which he can supply, Johnson's public

services, Maj. Loftus's expedition up the Missisipi,
the exchange by France of Louisiana for a Spanish
settlement on the Gulph of Darien, the King's dis
missal of Col. Barre, the vast popularity of [John]
Wilkes and Gen. Amherst's discredit with the army.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:806-8; Q, 2:468] 174

21 Henery Monture, William Hare and John Johnston,
Kaun au Wau asking money to pay for a feast to their Indian

Roharie warriors; also paper and sealing wax. 165

21 Same, describing the opposition of some Indians of

Kaun a Wa Old Onida to their expedition [24:198] and sending

Rohare messages from the warriors of their party about

that opposition and the care and protection of their

castle during their absence. 166

21 Sir William Johnson to [Henry Montour?] (letter

sent by Thomas King and party of 12), exhorting

to vigorous hostilities, offering bounties to Indians

for the persons or heads of two Delaware chiefs,

and speaking of the preparations of Oghquagoes,

Otseningo Indians, Tuscaroras, StocKDridge Indians,

Ondagoes and Cayugaes to act against the enemy. 24:199

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 2O7

1764

Feb. 23 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
Schenectady an order which he is filling, discoursing on causes
of Indian troubles, and the debt of the community
to Johnson, and promising a visit. 8:167

24 James Phyn, explaining character of goods sent,
Schenectady apologizing for defects, informing that six carpen
ters will be sent to the Niagara carrying place, and
touching on a story of an attempt against the life of
Wilks [in England]. 168

24 George Croghan to [Sir William Johnson], describing
London his reception by Lords Hillsborrow and Hallifax,

the excitement over " Wilks and Liberty," the posi
tion of Gen. Monckton regarding the American
command, the friendship of Mr Penn, Mr Alen and
Gov. Pownal for Johnson, the unpopularity of Gen.
Amherst; and, in postscript, his shipwreck on the
Norman coast; and sending the compliments of Col.
George Armstrong and Lieut. McDonald from
Detroit and of Maj. Gates. 169

24 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 170
Schenectady

25 Capt. Robert McKeen's monthly return of his corn-
Cherry Valley pany of provincials, 53 officers and men. 172

25 Same, reporting on the condition of his company and
Cherry Valley his efforts for the protection of the settlement. 173

26 George Wray, clerk of artillery stores, on powder and
Albany carbine balls which he sends in J. B. Van Eps's

sleigh, and musket balls which can be furnished. 175

27 David Van Der Heyden, correcting an error in an ac-
Albany count and sending an account for the Schohare

Indians. 176

27 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 177
Schenectady

27 Sampson Simson to William Darlington, informing
New York that Hyam Myers, who has suffered by the Indian
trade, has sailed for Europe, accompanied by
Sychnecta and Trosoghroga, Mohawks, and request
ing Darlington to apply to Johnson for a proper cer
tificate for the Indians. 178
27 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Penn, assenting to the
Johnson Hall proposal that the friendly Indians, threatened by
lawlessness in Pennsylvania, be removed to the
province of New York and suggesting passage by
water from Amboy to Albany. 179
27 John Welles to [Sir William Johnson], congratula-
Montreal tions on the view of Johnson's conduct which pre
vails in England, a scornful estimate of Gen. Am
herst, mention of Capt. Lotteridge's affairs, com-

2O8 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

ment on the condition of Indian trade, the denial of
preferment in Canada to any but Scots, and the
report that the Bishop of America will reside in
Albany, and a request for attention to a stock of
Indian goods. [Inclosing 24:185, November I, 1763] 8:180
Feb. 28 Henery Monture, John Johnson and William Hare

Auqvage about success in their expedition against Kanisto

and the character of the prisoners whom they send. 181
28 Same (for the Indian warriors), relating the capture of

Auqvauge 29 of the enemy, and asking protection for Oneida

and Auqqvage, and a reinforcement of Indians. 182

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, asking
Johnson Hall consent to bringing Indians from Philadelphia to

the Mohawk [8:179], mentioning the activity of one
of Lydias's sons in support of a claim, suggesting
the location of the grant to Lieut. Johnson [8:85,
138], mentioning war parties despatched against
enemies in the Susquehanna and Ohio countries, and
recommending Mr Tice of Schenectady for a cap
taincy. [Extract in Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:611] 183

29 Capt. John Wells to [Sir William Johnson], reporting
Chirrey Valley favorably of Capt. [Robert] McKeen's company,

and of the behavior of the Indians who come to
that place. 184

Sir William Johnson's address to some Indians who
will go out against the enemies' villages. [Date un
certain] 24:258
Mar. I [Sir William Johnson] to His Excellency Gen. Gage,
Johnson Hall concerning the number of the " Friend Indians "
whom he can enlist, and the effect of their present
operations on the Delawares, Shawanese and Sen-
ecas, as well as western nations. 8:185

2 Henery Monture, William Hare and John Johnston,
Oueqvage telling of the departure of the Onidais with their

prisoners [8:182] for Johnson Hall, asking a rein
forcement of white men and Indians in order to
destroy the [Indian] settlement along the Dioagoa
river, and commending Capt. Bull and his warriors,
among the prisoners, to severe punishment. 186

3 Isaac Paris about Blassius [an interpreter] and two

Stone Rabie Indians [8:138, 178] and Blassius's desire of a pass. 187

3 William Tongue about payment of interpreters whose
New York services were certified by Lieut. James Gorrell at Fort

Edward Augustus. 188

4 John Glen Jun'r, concerning provisions sent in charge of
Schonectady Nicolas H. Veadir and calvancis which he has been

ordered by Col. Bradstreet to send to the royal block
house. !

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

209

1764

Mar. 4 Same, concerning an order from Col. Bradstreet to send
Schonectady SOme calvancis to Johnson. 8:189

4 John Wells about a sachem who will visit Sir William,
Chirrey a villainous tall Cayuga who is present, and money

Valley needed to meet Indian demands. 205

4 Thomas Shipboy, inclosing a copy of a draft drawn by
Albany Joseph Knox at Niagara and inquiring if it be agreeable

to pay it. I91

Joseph Knox (copy), a draft on Johnson for £47, 75, lod
[Niagara] in favor of Thomas Shipboy. [Inclosed in 8:191] 192

5 William Darlington, inclosing a letter about two Mohawks
New York who have gone to Europe [8:178] and speaking of a

cabinetmaker's account and a negro sent up the river

on Pemberton's sloop. 193

5 A. Mortier, concerning Sir William's draft on him in
NT^W York favor of Mr Van Schaak, an expected warrant for
Johnson from Gen. Gage and his regret at [Abraham]
Dow's delay in paying Bayard's draft. 194

8 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 195

Schenectady

8 James Rivington, receipted bill for books, pamphlets etc.
[New York] _ £25, 8s, 6d. 196

8 [Duncan & Phyn], a list of goods. 197

[Schenectady]

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Robert Leake, thanking him
Johnson Hall for the provision made for Mr Byrne, telling of the

return of a war party with 41 Delaware prisoners,
including Capt. Bull, who are chiefly from Kanestio,
describing the extent and origin of the Kayaderosseras
patent and promising to aid Leake in making a pur
chase of land. 199
10 Thomas Ackesen about men who have joined Capt. Hon-

Schoharry san's company, Indians of Schohary who will go to
war, and supplies for Indians who are on the war
path. 200

Christian Hoofnagel to [Sir William Johnson], petition
ing for advice in a quarrel forced on him by relations
of children whom he has adopted and is rearing. (No
date) 201

10 George Croghan, mentioning English neglect of American

London affairs, which he attributes to the warmth of party

spirit, an interview with Lord Halifax, his lordship's
dcMre to make the Indian department independent of
the commander in chief, the discussion of a boundary
between Indians and settlers [7:248], the proposal of a
colony from the mouth of the Ohio to the Ilo.nies, Gov.
Pownal's opinion of Mr Harriss, and assumption of
superior knowledge regarding North America, and de
claring that he (Croghan) is sick of London and its
vanities. 202

210 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Mar. 10 John Duncan, asserting his purpose to fill all of Johnson's
Schenectady orders for goods, mentioning a false rumor about the
good faith of the Onidas and asking a line to the Lieu
tenant Governor in behalf of his claim to land under
the grant. [8:164] 8:203

10 Gavin Cochrane to [Sir William Johnson], discussing
New York Indian relations and status, asking particulars of the
capture of 41 Delawares and Shawanese, arguing that
happy results would follow a blow to the Genesees and
suggesting that the promise of being presented at court
might augment the zeal of the Indians. 204

12 John B. Van Eps, inquiring whether he shall receipt for
Schinectady a supply of ammunition short in some particulars. 206

12 John Macomb, asking a pecuniary favor. 207

Albany

12 Daniel Qaus, drawing to the amount of £60 in favor of
Albany John Macomb. [Inclosed in 8:207] 208

12 Abraham Lyle, sending Capt. Daniel Claus's bill and

Albany Johnson's account, inquiring about Preinteic's bill on

Johnson and contrasting Johnson's success against

the Indians with Amherst's in the expedition of Maj.

Wilkins. 209

12 Capt. John R. Hansen about a detachment sent to Onogh-

Wisersdorp quago, two Indian prisoners taken by Mohawks and the

discontent of his company at receiving no pay. 210

12 Joseyas Swart, writing in favor of two Indians [8:210]
Schohary sent as prisoners to Johnson by Capt. Hanson. 211

13 Thomas Harris to [Sir William Johnson] on Gen. Am-
London herst's unpopularity at home, meetings with Col. Cro-

ghan in London, the probability that the Board of Trade
will adopt Johnson's views of Indian affairs, the pur
chase of Indian goods in England — a commission with
which he asks to be intrusted — the comparative value
of mining and agricultural lands, copper and silver ore
consigned to him from America, a consignment of
potash from one of Johnson's tenants, also prices, re
turns and shipment of that product. 212

13 Maj. Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Abraham Mortier
New York directing payment to Sir William Johnson of £732,

2s, id New York currency on account of expenses in
Capt. Claus's department and presents made by him to
Indians. 26:21

14 Witham Marsh on a 13 weeks' illness, the publication in
New York Weyman's paper of good news [capture of 41 Dela
wares?] communicated by Johnson to Marsh and Mr
Leake's effective reply to invidious comments. 8:213

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 211

1764

Mar. 14 H. Van Schaack, begging a few garden seeds, informing
Albany that the colony of Connecticut has voted 300 men,

Massachusetts none, and giving details of a riotous en
counter between civilians and officers and men of the
55th and Royal Artillery. 8:214

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Elliot, delivering,
Johnson Hall under escort of Capt. De Garmo with 50 New York
provincials, 14 Delaware Indians, to be conducted to
New York, and enjoining care to prevent their escape;
also mentioning that the women and boys of the cap
tive party [8:181,182] have been delivered to the Mo
hocks for adoption. 215

15 David Van Der Heyden to [Sir William Johnson], giv-
Albany jng a circumstantial account of outrages committed by

soldiers of Col. Elliot's command in the late riot
[8:214], and asking for orders. 216

Lieut. Nath'l Hillyer, complaining that he has been
superseded by younger officers and asking a few
words in his behalf to the Governor. [Not dated,
but earlier than 8:217; March 16, 1764] 12:21

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, acquaint-
Johnson Hall illg with the success of Thomas King's war party

against a party of Delawares, his distribution of In
dian prisoners among friendly nations, the consterna
tion of the enemy at the operations of the friendly
Indians, and his measures for protecting the families of
Onoghquagos and Oneidas who have gone against the
enemy, agreeing to Gen. Gage's proposal to give the
Wyaloosins asylum in Burlington barracks, presenting
Capt. Duncan's application for land [8:164], mention
ing Capt. Johnson's, and drawing attention to Lieut.
Hillyer, who desires to reenter military service. 8:217

18 Capt. John R. Hansen, further about two prisoners
WisersDorp charged with making evil threats [8:210], a lieutenant's
Scohare command sent to Onoghquago and supplies extorted

from Capt. Eckerson [Thomas Ackeson] by Indians. 218
18 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Stuart (southern Superin-
Johnson Hall tendent of Indian Affairs), informing that he has sent
out scalping parties aggregating 300 warriors, whose
success has alarmed the enemy, and compelled the
Chenussios to make proposals of peace, and that he will
despatch parties from the Five Nations against the
Shawanese and Delawares, discussing Indian trade
regulations, mentioning Indian hostilities in the South
and the need of cooperation among the colonies and
suggesting French instigation. 219

212

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Mar. 18

Chirrey
Valley

19
New York

19
[Schenec-

tady]

19
New York

John Wells about letters which he has forwarded to
Onaquago and provisions which he has orders to con
vey to that place. 8 :22O

Ab'm Mortier, sending Gen. Gage's warrant to Johnson
for £732, 2s, id New York currency — £427, is, 2d
sterling — and notifying that Johnson has overdrawn
£161, 145, 9d sterling. 221

Account of Sir William Johnson with Ab'm Mortier.

[Inclosed in 8:221] 222

Duncan & Phyn's account and invoice. 223

[Schenectady]

Dr John Stewart's bill to Sir William Johnson for medi
cal service to Indians; Johnson's order on John Dun
can to pay Stewart ; and Stewart's receipt. 224
Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn for
Indian goods, from November 26 to March 19 — ^3934,
45, i id. 225
Robert Leake, intimating that he has silenced one of
Johnson's detractors by the prospect of a duel, and
mentioning that he would buy from 16,000 to 20,000
acres of land, that Col. Robertson has brought from
Florida an unfavorable account of the soil, and Sir
John St Clair will soon go home, out of health and in
financial trouble. 226
19 Capt. Hendrick Frey on his execution of orders for
Canajoharre stopping trade and the sale of rum at certain places. 227

19 Sir William Johnson's account, amounting to ^944, 2s,
Schenectady wjth Duncan & Phyn. 228

19 John Duncan on his efforts to furnish goods, the sus-
Schenectady pension of transportation by the closing of the

rivers, and Johnson's continued success against the
enemy. 229

20 James Phyn to [Sir William Johnson], sending ac-
Schenectady counts and invoice. 230

21 Lieut. John Kees on the scarcity of provisions and
Aughquaga apprehensions of the Indians at Aughquaga. 24:201

22 John Crean, seeking employment at Johnson Hall,
Philadelphia and mentioning that he is a " coardwinder " by

trade, has been a soldier 20 years and can get recom
mendations from the colonel of the 35th, the Gov
ernor of Philadelphia and others. 8:231

Philip Jonathan, asking moral support in starting a
school for Indians and enforcing discipline. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:339-40; Q, 4:216-17] 232

Gen. Gage to Maj. Gladwin at Detroit (extract),
authorizing terms of peace with the Indians, who
are requested to meet Sir William Johnson at
Niagara, bringing all prisoners and deserters with
them. 233

Conajohary

23
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 213

1764

May. 23 John Gcorg Licbc'nrood on the demand for ginseng
London and the high prices of furs, giving a list of market

values. 8 1234

25 James Phyn, apologizing for the bad character of
Schenectady goods supplied. 235

25 Capt. T. Moncrieffe (major of brigade), congratula-
New York tions and favorable comment on the policy of em
ploying Indians against Indians. 236

25 Sir William Johnson's account current with William

New York Darlington. 237

26 Charles Williams to [Sir William Johnson], acknowl-
New York edging a letter recommending [Charles and David

Williams?] to Admiral Tyrell and describing the
popular feeling at the arrival of Capt. Bull and the
13 other Indians under military guard. [8:181, 182] 238

26 Witham Marsh about the publication of a paragraph
New York from Johnson's letter, the arrival of 14 Tndian pris
oners [8:181, 182], his desire to have certain "carp
ing scoundrels " punished with 100 lashes, public
excitement over Johnson's triumph, and the appoint
ment of a committee to consider a patent. 239

27 John Glen Jun'r, informing that he has sent up in
Schonectady three bateaux 19 barrels of flour and nine of pork, to

be delivered to Dowe Fonda at Coghnawagie. 240

27 Daniel Campbell, asking that a sum of money, due
Schenectady on account of transactions with Capt. Clans, may be

sent him, in care of Dr Constable, and offering to
execute any commissions for Sir William in New
York city. 241

28 John Macomb to [Sir William Johnson] about money
Albany which he has lent to Mr Achilles Preston and referring

to Nos. 207 and 208. 242

30 John Welles about the success of Johnson's war

Montreal policy, the silence of Mr [Matthew?] Wade, Ferrall
Wade's possible influence over him, a petition of
Canadians [8:244], the French included, to the Lords
of Trade, the enlistment of a Canadian regiment,
with Frenchmen in command, suspension of trade,
and the government's precautions to prevent its
resumption, payment of [the late] Capt. Lotteridge's
debts, marriages between British officers and Cana
dian ladies, his indisposition and the prospect that
the arrival of the bishop will bring good times to
Albany. 243

Petition of the gentry, merchants, citizens and other

Montreal inhabitants of the city and government to the Lords
Commissioners of Trade and Plantations, asking
attention to the action of people in Quebec in as
suming to choose an agent for the province and

214

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Mar. 30
New York

1764

praying that the Indian trade may be free to all
who observe the legal requirements, and there may
be no monopoly of riparian rights on the St Law
rence, and no customs restrictions at Quebec on
Montreal commerce. [Inclosed in 8:243] 8:244

Lieut. Col. William Eyre, touching the effect of the
success of Johnson's war parties, the disappoint
ment of enemies, the approbation of Gen. Gage,
the appointment of Gage as commander in chief, the
arrangement for rotation in service of English regi
ments ordered to America, and his expectation of
being sent to England. 245

31 Duncan & Phyn's bill for articles bought by Sir

Schenectady William Johnson. 246

31 Lieut. Col. John Campbell, reporting that he has, in

Fort Stanwix obedience to orders, supplied the Oneida women

with provisions, praising the appearance of the

Indian, Capt. Bull, and mentioning his orders from

the general to take the field with the I7th regiment. 247

[Schenectady] Duncan & Phyn], sending a list of goods and promising

to send articles not now in stock. 198

Apr. i John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about business

Schenectady orders, letters for Johnson, coming by way of
Schenectady and the fatigues of the Indian superin-
tendency. 248

William Tongue, inclosing Lieut. Gorrell's certificates
concerning claims of Peter Souligny fils and Cha's -
Gaultier as interpreters and Pierre Souligny fils as
express, with suggestions as to the mode of pay
ment. 249
Robert Leake, giving news from England: the minis
try adopts most of the plans of the late commander
in America, Gen. Gage will be commander in chief,
Gen. Monckton declines to come over again, Mur
ray's appointment as governor [of Canada] meets
objection, men are being raised for America, the
King continues in a masterful mood, officers, mili
tary and civil, have been dismissed for caballing,
money scarce, bankruptcy common, all officers to
join their corps, Colonels Bouquet and Bradstreet to
command separately, navy gentlemen to command
cutters on the American coast. 250
H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], asking an
order for £119, 145 currency to pay Bostwyck & Co.
a claim certified at Michilamackinac by Lieut. Wil
liam Leslie, and informing that preparations are
making, by direction of Col. Robertson, to build forts,
barracks etc. in " the Southern Conquests," and that
the officers concerned in the late riot [8:214, 216] are
ordered down to New York. 251

New York

2
New York

Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 215

1764

Apr. 2 Witham Marsh to [Sir William Johnson], relating an

Bayard Hall interview with Capt. Bull [8:182] in jail, and giving

his suspicions that Quakers originated the Delawares'

outbreak. 8 1252

3 Frederick Sigismund Lentz to [Sir William Johnson],

New York speaking of the works which he has erected for the

manufacture of tobacco and soliciting custom. 253

3 Francis Wade, telling of the wrecking on the French
Philadelphia coast of the vessel which carried Mr Croghan and Col.

Armstrong [8:169], asking payment of a draft on Capt
Clawes and mentioning a petition to the crown for a
change of government and a pamphlet called the Con
duct of the Paxtoners. [24:193, Dec. 31, 1763; 8:139] 9:1

4 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, inviting attention to a
Philadelphia stock of goods which they will sell for the account of

[George] Croghan and mentioning his shipwreck.
[8:169] 2

5 Duncan & Phyn, a list of goods forwarded by Mr
Schenectady Van EpS. 3

5 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] on the difficulty
Schenectady of conveying goods by reason of rain and the impress
ment !of wagons, and his intended journey to New
York; letter prefaced by a list of goods sent in a three-
handed bateau by Jassen Hazzard, to be delivered to
Barr't Vrooman at Caghnawaga for Johnson. 4

5 Duncan & Phyn's bill for goods bought by Sir William
Schenectady Johnson — ^OI, 35, 7^d. 5

6 A list of goods ordered [by Sir William Johnson] from

Baynton & Wharton, Philadelphia. 6

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, mention-
Johnson Hall ing war parties sent out, including one led by his son,

the willingness of the Chenussios to deliver up two
murderers at Kanestio, cede to the King all the land
from Niagara to the falls on both sides of the strait and
be employed against the Delawares and Shawanese, the
preparations of the whole Confederacy to accompany
the troops against those enemies, and a conference to
be held the last of June with the western nations and
Senecas, inquiring whether Capt. Johnson's grant may
be made from lands near Scorticoke or Sanckaick
patents, showing his own just claim to the tract made
over to him by the Conajoharees and asking the Gover
nor's acceptance of 10,000 acres in it. 7

7 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], giving a sum-
Albany mary of news: Sir Jeffrey Amherst kindly received

at home, Wilkes expelled from the House, all American
officers ordered to join their regiments, no regiment
to stay longer than three years in America, pay of com
manders at outposts advanced, Michilamackina to be
reestablished, Gov. Monckton's return doubtful, Gen.

2l6

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Gage to retain chief command, the opposition in Par
liament increased from in to 240, Col. Bradstreet to
command the expedition, and the Assembly and Gov
ernor of Pennsylvania at loggerheads over the taxation
of the Proprietaries' uncultivated lands. 9 :8

Apr. 7 Henery Monture, William Hare and John Johnson

Diogoa [24:198], reporting that the Delawares fled before their

arrival at Kanestio, and they, with 140 warriors, des
troyed three large Delaware towns, all the out villages
and 130 scattered Indian houses, very large and well
built, together with horses and cattle, and declaring
that they have made "peaceable times " in that country. 24:203
8 James Phyn about the difficulty of obtaining desirable

Schenectady Indian goods in Albany or York and the obstacles to
transportation, also Mr Johnson's expedition [9 :7J and
Sir William's kindness. 9:9

8 Capt. John Grant's certificate to the faithful services of
Oughquago John Harper, interpreter and pilot. 11

9 John Glen Ju'r about his efforts to send pork to Ogquago
Schonectady ^y way of Cherry Vally. IO

9 James Rivington, concerning arrangements for furnish-
New York jng books and papers, the weakness of the administra
tion of Lord Halifax and Mr Grenville, the King's
jealousy of popular statesmen and the victorious,
serene ally [Charles William, hereditary prince of
Brunswick-Liineburg?] who was lately in England,
and the King's unfitness to be the head of the state. 12

9 Same, bill for reading matter and stationery. 136

9 Col. John Bradstreet, communicating the fact that he is
Schenactady to command the expedition and asking that Capt. Grant
and his company be enabled to join him, and that a
Frenchman in the York company at Schohary be sent
to him. 13

10 Capt. Daniel Claus, announcing that he will at once set
Albany Out for Lake George and saying that Col. Bradstreet is

exasperated at the provinces for their backwardness in
raising men and condemns Albany roundly, that John
son's success in bringing the Chenusios to terms meets
with public approval, that he will endeavor to send
Canadian Indians to the help of Johnson, that 300
Canadians under their own officers will proceed to
Oswego as soon as the ice is out of Lake St Pierre
near Aughquisasne, and Oswego will be the rendezvous
of all the troops. 14

12 George Wray about arms and ammunition which he has
Albany sent according to command. 15

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 217

1764

12 John Stuart on the condition of the North Carolina
Charles Town Tuscaroras, as described by Gov. Dobbs [7:129; 8:41],
the tardiness of the Creeks in giving satisfaction for
crimes, the military posture of the southern provinces,
the intention of 200 Cherokees to go out against the
northern Indians and the success of Johnson's policy. 9:16
14 Robert McKeen, captain of rangers, reporting the return
Cherry Vally of Lieut. Kees and his party from Aughquaga and his
own efforts to get provisions to that place and asking
orders relating to his company, as the time for
which it was engaged has nearly expired. 17

14 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Gage, discussing the back-
Johnson Hall wardness of provincial military preparations, indicating
the success of his policy of conciliating the Senecas and
crushing the Delawares, mentioning the need of Indian
goods for Col. Bouquet's expedition and his intention
to investigate some Indian mischief on the Pensilvania
border and inclosing a sketch taken from a draft made
by Thomas Hutchins, formerly in the Indian depart
ment, now an officer in the Royal Americans. 18
14 George Croghan to [Sir William Johnson], touching a
London conversation with Mr Rice, one of the Lords of Trade,
relative to Indian affairs, the slight prospect that the
Government will repair losses of Indian traders, or
that the New Englanders' Susquehanna claim will re
ceive countenance in England, fraudulent patents in
the Mohock country, the decline of Gen. Amherst's in
fluence, the approval by the Lords of Trade of John
son's report on the charges against the Proprietary in
Pensylvaine; mentioning the sickness of John
Pownal, the marriage of Mr O'Bryan, an actor, to a
nobleman's daughter, the dishonesty of parties, his dis
gust with London's pride and pomp and his desire to
live on a little farm in America. 19
1 6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, reporting the work
Johnson Hall of Capt. Montour's party in destroying all the Dela
ware settlements on the Susquehanna [24:203] and sug
gesting that Mr Stuart [Indian agent for the South]
be directed to warn the Cherokees against receiving
the Delawares, who are fleeing and are to be pursued
by the Six Nations. 20
16 Baynton & Wharton, acknowledging the favor of a busi-
Phiiadelphia ness order, promising attention, speaking of Mr
Croghan's misfortune at sea, and expressing a sense of
Johnson's services to Britain and her colonies. 21

2l8 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Apr. 17 Proclamation of Gov. Ralph Burton (copy), forbidding
Montreal trade with the Indians of the upper countries, authoriz
ing interior trade with the domestic Indians at Caril
lon on the Ottowa and the Cedars on the St Lawrence,
with due regard for the privileges of the seigneurs,
prohibiting the sale of arms, ammunition or liquors to
Indians, and agreeing to transport free to Montreal
any merchandise at Oswego. 9:22

19 Resolution of an Assembly committee, providing corn-
New York pensation for a captain, two lieutenants and 47 pri
vates, to be employed in scouting near Cherry Val
ley and Schoharry, at the rates paid for the same serv
ice on the frontiers of Ulster and Orange. 23

20 A return — enlistments and discharges of men employed

in the Indian service at Onokquage. 24

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, informing
Johnson Hall of the destruction of the Delaware settlements by Capt.
Montour's Indians and rangers [24:203] and the readi
ness of friendly Indians to act against the enemy; also
that the scalp brought by Montour's party is that of the
chief Delaware's nephew, that a captive, Emanuel
Hover, of the Raritans, has been recovered, and a
Delaware put under arrest. [Dec. rel. to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 7:628-29, where date is erroneously given as 28th] 25

22 Capt. John Grant, saying that he has thought it proper to
Chery Vely order the making of canoes for transporting provisions,

but he awaits instructions. 26

23 Sir William Johnson's receipt to Abraham Mortier, for

21,428 32/56 dollars (£5000 sterling), received pursuant
to Maj. Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant. . 27

23 Duplicates of No. 27. 28, 29

2'3 Col. John Bradstreet, apprising that hostilities are re-
Schenactady newed at Detroit and Niagara, Indians threaten the
carpenters building vessels at the latter place, and
he has ordered to Niagara 240 men now at Oswego, be
sides 300 Canadians on their way to Oswego from Mon
treal, and asking that the friendly Indians will aid in
the defense of carpenters and vessels. 30

23 James Phyn, explaining delay in transporting goods by
Schenectady the impressment of " carriages " for bringing up the

King's stores, and discrediting Col. Bradstreet's ad
vices of the reinvestment of De Troit [9:30]. 31

24 Same to [Sir William Johnson] about success and ex-
Schenectady pectations in filling orders and the expected sailing of

16 " Schenectady men-of-war " manned with provin
cials. 32

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 2IQ

1764

Apr, 24 Duncan & Phyn's bill against Sir William Johnson. 9 133

Schenectady

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, expressing
Johnson Hall doubt that the western Indians are able to invest De
troit in strength [9:30], and that the Senecas are
troubling Niagara, mentioning a message sent by him
to the western nations, and one to the Onondagas and
Cayugas for the protection of the Niagara carrying
place, approving the employment of Canadians for the
defense of Niagara, and mentioning his orders to Capt.
Grant at Onoghquago. 34

25 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, concerning goods,
Philadelphia amounting to ^2618, is, 6d, which they will send by

way of New York ; mentioning that they have given
to the printer the intelligence of the submission of
the Senecas and the zeal of other tribes in the
English cause. 35

25 Same, informing that they ship goods [9:35] with

Philadelphia Capt. Ferguson, bound for New York, and mention
ing the loss of the vessel which carried Mr Cro-
ghan. [8:169] 36

Mar. 24- An account by several Indians of meetings held for

Apr. 26 discussing the management of the Indian lands by

Mohegan the sachem, Benjamin Uncas, and the overseers. 24:202

Apr. 26 Felix Myer, begging advice in the matter of resisting

Canajohare Wilhelmus Dillebagh's design to dispossess him of
the farm on which he lives. On back of letter a
note from Hendrick Frey about seed peas and oats. 9:37

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Gage, informing
Johnson Hall of the apprehension of a dangerous Mohican, and of

his measures, pursuant to warnings from Col. Brad-
street and Lieut. Col. Browning, for the security
of the Niagara carrying place, charging the renewed
hostility at Niagara to fleeing Delawares, discussing
the late attack on Detroit, and the means of gaining
over the western nations and recovering influence
with the Senecas, also the expenses of his depart
ment, and asking directions concerning numbers and
destination of Indians. 38

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, announc-
Johnson Hall ing that he is about to send Indians for the defense

of Niagara, expressing the hope that his belts to the
western nations and English preparations to take the
offensive will check their movements, inclosing the pe
tition of Capt. [Guy?] Johnson concerning a land grant
[8:85] with a certificate from the general, and mention
ing the patent and survey of the Canajoharie tract and
the anxiety of Cherry Valley for protection. 39

22O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Apr. 28 Same to Capt. Henry Montour, instructions to take
Johnson Hall his Indian party to Niagara, by way of Oswego,
and guard the carrying place as well as Navy island
and the vessels, to cooperate with Col. Bradstreet's
expedition, taking command of all the Indians con
nected with it, to require of friendly nations the de
livery of " all whites, Negros and French Amongst
them," and to communicate to the Indian Depart
ment any news of consequence. 24 1204

28 Sir William Johnson's account of disbursements on

account of the Indians from October 12, 1763. 26:22

30 Capt. Daniel Claus about a conversation with Gov.
Montreal Burton, the journey of Canadian Indians to Johnson,
a dangerous Jesuit at Aughquisasne, John Johnson's
war party, condolence by the Caghnawageys for
Capt. Lottridge and Sir William's message to them,
a message to the Indians at Missilim'k acquainting
them that public business must be transacted at
Niagara and not Montreal, opposition to the selec
tion of Gov. Murray for the government of Canada,
the submission of the Chenussios, prevention of illicit
trade, Mrs Burton's remembrance of Johnson's hos
pitality, Pere Roubaud's recantation, the aversion
of the Caneghsadageys for war, and the writer's
desire to resign his deputy Indian agency. 9:40

30 John Meanner's receipt to Alexander McKee for six
[Fort Pitt] months' pay as Indian interpreter. 10:159

30 Alexander McKee's receipt to George Croghan for
[Fort Pitt] six months' pay as assistant Indian agent. 162

30 Alexander McKee's receipt to Sir William Johnson for

six months' pay. 9'124

May 3 Thomas Mcllworth, asking consent to purchase Mr

Schenectady Marsh's clerkship [of Indian affairs]. 41

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, acknowledgment
Johnson Hall of a warrant for ^5000 ; intelligence of Capt. Mon-
tour's departure for Niagara [24:204], the arrest of
a negro refugee, called Sam Tony, who has an evil
influence along the Susqnehanna, and the recovery
of a prisoner, Samuel Quinn, carried away from
Minisink ; and reflections on present relations with
the Senecas, the worth of prompt action for im
pressing Indians, the value of rangers, the connec
tion of Delawares with recent crimes, their desperate
condition, Pondiac's attitude, the restlessness of
Indians during delays ; and a suggestion for em
ploying the friendly Indians against the Delawares
about the Scioto and Muskingam. 42

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

221

Michilmak-
inack

New York

7
New York

8
Paxton, Pa.

1764

May 5 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, announcing

Johnson Hall the readiness of the Indians for the expedition and

making suggestions for their employment against

Delawares and Shawanese on the Scioto plains and

for preserving their confidence and good humor. 24:205

William Howard to Gen. Burton, commending a chief
who has been loyal and mentioning the desire of the
Indians concerned in the massacre at that place
to make their submission. 9 143

William Darlington about an order, an unsatisfactory
butler [John Heath Mullis] and a letter for Mr Hansen,
delivered to Mr Vanderheyden, who promised to send it
to his brother in London. 44

Robert Leake, sending good wishes for the success of
Johnson's measures and the expedition led by his son,
praising Capt. Montour, mentioning misfortunes that,
impend over the colonies from rates and taxes and a
restricted market and denouncing " a Fellow born at
Boston named Husk," who has got on the blind side
of Charles Townshend and thrust himself into Par
liament. 45

John Harris to [Sir William Johnson] about payment of
two notes given him by Andrew Montours and his son
John, favors he has rendered to men of the Six
Nations, the consideration heretofore paid to the
" Basket & Broommaking Bandittey " in that province,
one Hicks, who has voluntarily lived with the savages,
and the confusion of his evil designs by friendly Indians
under Johnson's influence ; sent by Capt. Thomas
McKee. 46

8 Duncan & Phyn's bill against Sir William Johnson. 47

Schenectady

John Welles about goods at Niagara, which he wishes
Johnson to take for the discharge of a bond [8:60],
stagnation of trade, want of news from [Matthew]
Wade since his departure and Capt. Lotteridge's debts. 48

Daniel Horsmanden, expressing thankfulness for aid
rendered to the restoration of peace and describing a
tract of land near Connajohaire for which he desires
a purchaser. 4Q

Edward Chinn, for the Indian traders in the city and
government of Montreal, concerning a memorial to
Gen. Gage and the losses of traders at Michilimakinac. 50

Daniel Claus, describing the taking up of the hatchet by
the Caghnawagey, Caneghsadagey and Aughquisasne
Indians, Gov. Burton and Lieut. Colonels Manswell
[Maunsell] and Christie being present, and the speeches
made to stir them, asking the appointment of some one
in Albany or York to answer drafts, and mentioning a

Montreal

10
New York

Montreal

10
Montreal

222 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

measure to stop the Michilim'c Indians from coming
to Montreal, the attempts of the merchants who traded
at the upper posts to obtain compensation for losses,
apprehensions of new hostilities about Detroit, and
falsehoods circulated among the Indians by French
men. 9:51
May ii [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, asking for a sail-
Johnson Hall boat to convey him to Oswego, the use of a vessel from
Oswego to Niagara and a guard of 25 or 30 men, also
for tents and oilcloths, and suggesting that the Indians
be permitted hereafter to buy rum at the posts and
shorten their days as they like with it. 52
ii George Croghan on the neglect of Indian affairs by the
London Lords of Trade, neglect of public interests by the
people in power, Mr Pownall's remissness in pre
senting Johnson's Indian grant to the Board of Trade,
the diligence of Mr Allen in representing Johnson's
services to the government, a proposal of Pownall's for
creating an office of commissary general of Indian
affairs, a theory invented by Gen. Amherst to belittle
the capture of the 41 Delawares [8:181], Sir William
Beaker's disinclination to use his influence in Johnson's
behalf, the dismissal of Gen. Conaway and others from
his Majesty's service, a projected visit to Ireland and
goods left with Baynton & Warton. 53
ii John Ellison, inquiring about Gabriel Ellison, lately a
London captive among the Senecas, and suggesting that this
man is the writer's brother, who was kidnapped in
London 10 years before. 54
ii David Vanderheyden Jun'r, reminding of a letter from
New York his brother, D[irc]k Vanderheyden. [8:151] 55

11 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade: mentions
Johnson Hall duplicates of reports which he has sent under an ap
prehension that the originals were lost when Mr
Croghan suffered shipwreck [8:169]; details the advan
tages gained by war parties which he has sent out and
shows the good effect in the prompt submission of the
Senecas; and speaks of his coming negotiations with
the Senecas and western nations at Niagara and a
policy for promoting a division between them, the prep
arations of Pondiac for new hostilities, the alarm felt
by the Delawares and his intention to pursue them fur
ther, also of provisions for securing Niagara. [Doc.

rel. to Col Hist. N. Y. 7:624-26] 56

12 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Kempe, Attorney General,
Johnson Hall showing the injustice of the Kayaderosseras patent,

the efforts of interested persons to uphold it, and the
determined opposition of the Indians, and asking opin
ion and advice in the matter of defeating that unjust
claim. 57

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 223

1764

May 12 De Couagne to [Sir William Johnson], an incident at
Niagara the fort which has disturbed the relations of the sol

diers with the Ginesse Indians, the difficulty of accom
modating Indians who visit that post, and the desire of
the Ottawavs to obtain peace through the intercession
of the Hurons. 9:58

12 Israel Horsfield's bill against [William] Darlington for

goods. 68

13 Ab'm Mortier, acknowledging a warrant for ^5000 sterl-
New York mg) inclosing receipts, agreeing to pay ^20oa currency

to Mr Darlington and answer drafts for the remainder

and mentioning that he can furnish dollars. 59

14 Duncan & Phyn's bill against Sir William Johnson. 60
Schenectady

14 Certificate of Henry Gladwin, commandant, stating that
Detroit Peter and three other (Mohawks) arrived with letters

May 6 and left with letters May 14; with a minute of
articles given them. 6l

14 Frederick Sigismund Lentz's bill to William Darlington
New York fOr a purchase of tobacco; receipted. 62

14 Elizabeth Bend's bill against William Darlington for

goods. 63

15 A. M. C. Curot to the commander at Niagara (copy),
Lac Huron commending the behavior of the savages at Lac Huron

and la Claire and informing of the capture of four
English people at Fort de Levi by Indians of Baie de
quinte, the recovery of two, whom he will convey to
Montreal, the pacific approaches of the Sauteux and
the disposition of other tribes. [In French] 64

15 Francis Wade, offering to supply Indian goods more
Philadelphia cheaply than New York merchants, asking a few lines
by Capt. Magee and sending congratulations on the
safe return of Capt. Johnson. 65

15 John Glen Jun'r, acknowledging commissions for officers,
Schonectady mentioning stores which he has sent to Niagara by way
of Oswego and his failure to obtain tents and asking
directions about a boat which is to be made for John
son. 06
De Couagne about a young Fox chief who complains of
being enlisted by a deception, John Johnston on the
same subject. [No date] 67
15 Elizabeth Naughton's bill against William Darlington for
New York merchandise and for making flags. 69

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Rivington about news and

Johnson Hall reading matter, including A New History of the World

by Guthrie & Gray, and the bad effect on the Indians

of the delay of the Connecticut troops. [Doc. Hist.

N. Y. 2:808; Q, 2:469] 70

224 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

May 17 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, touching the effects

Johnson Hall On friendly Indians of the delay of Col. Bradstreet's

expedition, the sentiments of the western tribes and the

Senecas, the machinations of the fugitive Delawares,

the necessity of attacking the Delawares and Shawanese

at Muskingum and Scioto plain, the possibility that the

Cherokees will afford an asylum to the Shawanese, and

the justice of furnishing a surgeon to the Mohocks. 9:71

17 Daniel Claus on the departure of 60 Caghnawagey and

Caghnawa- Aughquisasne warriors, the excuses of the Canegh-

gey Village s'adageys, Arundax and Alkonkins to avoid going on

the warpath, Gov. Burton's measures to prevent the

Michilimakinak and other western Indians from coming

to Montreal, two parties of friendly Swegachy Indians,

and the difficulties of Claus's position; inclosing a list

of chiefs in the Caghnawagey party. 73

17 Jacob Roome's bill for pipes bought by William Darling-
New York ton for Sir William Jonston; receipted. 74

18 William Darlington about a letter forwarded on the
New York Harriot packet to the Lords of Trade, articles sent in

charge of Garrit Marselis to the care of S. Stringer,
and presents from Mrs Darlington; inclosing Mr
Marsh's receipt. 72

18 James Phyn about goods sent, goods expected and his
Schenectady desire to merit continuance of business orders. 75

18 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson for goods. 76
Schenectady

18 [Mr Marsh's] receipt for £1661, us, pd [9:72] to be de-
New York Hvered for William Darlington to Sir William Johnson. 77

21 John Glen Ju'r about the boat which is being made for
Schonectady Johnson and pork which will be sent up on the follow
ing day. 78
21 De Couagne to [Sir William Johnson], giving the
Neagara Seneces' explanation of the killing of a man of the 8oth
regiment, with accounts of the presence of Shawnous
and Dilleways in the Ginnesee country, and praising
Captains Montore and Johnston. 79

21 Cornelius Glen, regarding a voucher for provisions re-
Schenectady ceived by Capt. Grant. 80

22 John Glen Jun'r about pork sent up in charge of John
Schonectady Hassord and pork and flour sent to replace provisions

furnished to Capt. Grant 81

22 Same about Indian goods sent off with Mr Van Eps,
Schonectady ammunition, transportation for a Seneca squaw, pro
visions, the delay of Col. Bradstreet's expedition, food
and lodging for the Caghnawagie Indians and accouter-
ments for the troop. 82

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 225

1764

May 22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Burton, by Lieut. Donnel-
Johnson Hall lan, late of the Royal Americans, mentioning the return
of Capt. Johnson, the destruction of Delaware towns
and villages by Capt. Montour [24:203] and his prep
arations to furnish a force of Indians to accompany the
expedition, and approving Burton's measures to sus
pend trade with the western Indians and keep them
away from Montreal. 9 183

22 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Halifax, describing
Johnson Hall the effects of recent operations of friendly Indians
against hostile nations, speaking of the coming con
ference at Niagara and discussing the true policy in
Indian affairs. [Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:632-33]
24 Col. John Bradstreet, announcing that the Connecticut
Albany troops will soon arrive and expressing pleasure at the

prospect of being joined before reaching Oswego by the
Canada Indians. 85

24 George Wray about powder and musket shot sent to
Albany Johnson and ammunition delivered at Montreal, for

which he has taken Capt. Hare's receipt. 86

25 James Phyn, notifying of goods sent up and inclosing
Schenectady invoice, also giving information, brought by Henry

Hambach, lately " sent Prisoner to the Illinois," of the
defeat of an army by Indians about 100 miles above
New Orleans. 87

25 John Macomb, reminding of an unanswered letter, in
Albany which he requested a business favor. 88

25 Duncan & Phyn's invoice of goods sold to Sir William
Schenectady Johnson. 89

25 Eliphalet Dyer to the committees of the Susquehanna
London and Delaware Company on the difficulty of obtaining

a grant and the restrictions with which a grant must

be incumbered if obtained. 24:206

26 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, inclosing a letter, brought
Philadelphia by Capt. Hammet from London, and asking payment

for goods sold for the account of Mr Croghan. 9 :go

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, saying that he will
Johnson Hall send vouchers for expenditures of his subordinates if

desired, discussing the expedition, the policy of pun
ishing the hostile Indians about Scioto and removing
such as live in the neighborhood of the settlements,
mentioning a negro, a German and a Delaware in the
Albany jail, who are likely to be released, and show
ing that McKee's account should be paid. 91

27 William Darlington, advising of articles sent up on
New York Lukas Van Veghter's sloop and shrub sent per Garrit

Marselis. 92

226

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

May 27
New York

J. T. Kempe, acknowledging friendly action in the matter
of certain costs and mentioning the Kayoderasseras
patent, and court business which will call him to Al
bany. 9 :Q3

Witham Marsh, informing of his arrival, after a seven
days' passage, from New York, with a servant, a box
of dollars and a bundle of paper currency, mentioning
litigation about records, the gout, and offering felicita
tions on the birth of a granddaughter. 94

Duncan & Phyn, acknowledging an order for goods and
promising to " rival the Dutch " in meriting such
favors. 95

Lieut. Col. William Eyre, concerning neglect which he

has suffered from Sir Jeffery [Amherst]. 96

Col. John Bradstreet, asking that the Indians for the
expedition may be ordered to Oswego and Niagara,
and giving assurance of a vigorous forward move
ment. 97

P. Silvester, informing that he has been appointed
by Mr Marsh to officiate for him as town clerk, clerk
of the peace, etc. and asking Sir William's favor in
his present incumbency and his hope of being prin
cipal in case of a vacancy. 98

Dr Samuel Stringer, mentioning goods from Philadel
phia and from Mr Darlington [in New York],
trouble with the quartermaster's understrappers, a
patient, and a daughter born to Mr and Mrs [Guy]
Johnson. 99

Col. John Bradstreet about Indians for his expedition
and boats for Johnson's journey. 100

John Glen Jun'r, concerning goods sent and goods to
be sent up, provisions to be sent to Cognawagie,
Cherry Valley and Justice Franks for the use of In
dians, the departure of Capt. Ticc and his company,
and the coming of the remainder of the Connecticut
troops. 101

Capt. Daniel Claus, to inform that messengers of dif
ferent nations have been dispatched from Canegh-
sadagey to Michilimakinac, he has rebuked the war
riors at the former place for refusing to join John
son and Gov. Burton means to punish those who
have tampered with their fidelity, Assaregoa is lead
ing a war party to Oswego, Menards is qualified for
interpreter, and Claus has drawn in favor of John
Leake. 14:200

31 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, concerning
Johnson Hall boats for his use and men to accompany him, also

the Indians for Bradstreet's expedition. 9:102

28
Albany

Schenectady

28
New York

Albany

29
Albany

Albany

Schonectady

30
Montreal

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 227

1764

May 31 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. William Eyre on
Johnson Hall the destruction of Delaware settlements along the
branches of the Susquehanna [24:203], bad results
of the tardiness of the Connecticut troops, and the
advantage to public interests of allowing Eyre to
visit England. 9:103

June i [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, informing that
Johnson Hall he has directed the Six Nations to join Col. Brad-
street at Oswego and Niagara, that 60 Caghnawaga
Indians have arrived, and that many prisoners have
been delivered up by Indians, representing good re
sults which he expects from a conference with the
Indians at Niagara, asking that an escort be given
him, orders be given to engineers to run lines at
Niagara, according to the preliminary articles
[agreed to by the Senecas, 9:7], and English medals
be furnished for Indians who now possess French
medals, and mentioning Lieut. Col. Eyre's desire
to visit England. 104

2 John Glen Jun'r about a certificate for Hendrick
Schonectady Nellis, provisions for two Indians going to Stock-
bridge, the arrival of the Connecticut troops, bateaux
for Johnson, and provisions which he sends to Jus
tice Franks, to Justice Fry for Capt. Wells at Cherry
Valley and to Cognawagie for the Indians. 105

2 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding intelli-
Johnson Hall gence of French perfidy at Detroit, an answer from

the Hurons to his message and expenses which he
is incurring for the public service, partly on his own
credit. 106

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, acquaint-
Johnson Hall ing him with the receipt of despatches from Detroit,

containing the answer of the Hurons and informa
tion that many of the Ottawas have retired up the
Miamis river; and telling of the good behavior of
the Chenussios toward soldiers sent to their castle
from Niagara in search of deserters, and of the ar
rival at that post of Capt. Montour with his Indians.
[24 1204] 107

5 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn
Schenectady — £1724, IOS, 4d. IO8

7 Sir William Johnson's account current with Duncan &
Schenectady Phyn, from Nov. 26, 1763. 109

8 John Glen Jun'r, regarding tents, poles etc. and sails
Schonectady and oilcloths for the bateaux. 1 10

228 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

June 9 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, showing his need
Johnson Hall of an escort, and the necessity of placating the In
dians about Detroit by liberality, the correction of
wrongs and abuses and frequent renewal of engage
ments, suggesting that Indian trade be confined to
Oswego, Niagara, Detroit and Fort Pitt, and traders
be obliged to give bonds for honest dealing, men
tioning Maj. Loftus's repulse [on the Mississippi],
suggesting the payment of tribute to the Indians for
a post in the Illinois country, in accordance with a
policy pursued toward barbarous African states, and
announcing that he will set out about the I4th 9:111

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, advising
Johnson Hall that trade with Indians be restrained awhile, that
they may become more sensible of their dependence,
and then restricted to Oswego, Niagara, Detroit and
Fort Pitt, under sharp regulation, including a re
quirement that traders enter into recognizance for
good behavior. 112

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, asking for
Johnson Hall an escort and showing reasons. 113

10 Maj. Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Abraham
New York Mortier for payment of £8895, 8s, ii^d New York

currency to Sir William Johnson on account of
sundry expenses and presents to Indian nations. 26:23

11 James Rivington on prospective changes in the British
New York ministry, Gen. Monckton's expected vindication, dis
tribution of prize money from the Havana cam
paign, military changes (with mention of Lord
Clive), the handsome establishment designed for a
bishop of Albany, the land tax and stamp duty im
pending over the colonies, and their distressing con
dition. 9:114

12 James Phyn, regarding provisions and sundry articles
Schenectady which he will send. 115

14 Lieut. Col. A. Prevost about his petition for land,
New York under the King's grant, near Kaatt's Kill ; asking John
son's aid to prove that the Indian title is relin
quished. On the back, a memorandum in pencil
concerning Indians — apparently written at Niagara. 116

15 Daniel Claus's account (copy) of the interview between
Montreal messengers, sent to the Lake Huron nations, and

Chipway and Skaghquane deputies whom they met at
Lake Nipisin, and information of the consent of the
deputies to proceed to Niagara instead of Montreal,
also of the repentance of the lately hostile Missisagas
and their surrender of two prisoners. 117

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

229

1764

June 1 8
German

flatts

21
22

Caneghsa-
dagey

2Q
Oswego

[29]

July 2
Philadelphia

2
New York

New York

[Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Penn, acknowledging
letter, approving the Governor's offer of a bounty for
scalps, discussing the adventures of David Owens
among the Shawanese and touching on the difficulty
of holding the Indians in the English interest.

Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn.

Daniel Clans, describing the difficulty of persuading a

' party of Ottawas, who had come to Carrillon, to attend
the congress at Niagara, also the conditions which make
for peace with the Ottawa nation in spite of Pondiac,
discussing the character and position of chief Bedan-
nowan, and of several chiefs at Caneghsadagey, and
asking aid in obtaining his half pay.

[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, reporting the
movements of Indian parties, the killing of a soldier at
the carrying place, the accident to an Indian band on
the road to Fort Schlosser, the sudden death of the
Redhead, of Onondaga, incidents of French policy in
the West, and suggesting how the army may coop
erate with the Indian allies.

Last will and testament of Witham Marsh, making
William Johnson, Robert Leake and Peter Silvester
executors. [Draft; the will is in the office of the Court
of Appeals and is dated June 29, 1764]

Bill of Alexander McKee as assistant agent and John
Meaner as interpreter against the crown ; with Henry
Bouquet's certificate of correctness.

[Mr Rivington], giving the finding of the court-martial
which acquitted Maj. Gen. Robert Monckton of the
charges brought by Coll in Campbell Esq., and mention
ing ministerial and military changes in England, the
passage of a bill extinguishing paper currency in
America, and the appointment of a new chief justice
for the province of New York.

Gerardus Duyckink's bill to William Darlington for
goods. Also William Ustick's and Tillman Cuyler's
accounts.

Tilman Cyler's account of goods bought by William

[New York?] Darlington.

New York

9
New York

William Ustick's account of goods bought by William
Darlington.

William Darlington about articles sent, by Garrit Mar-
selis, to the care of Dr Stringer [at Albany], to be
forwarded to James Fyns [Phyn] in Schenectady and
thence to Fort Johnson.

Lieut. Col. William Eyre, regarding his desire to visit
England, Gen. Gage's contemplation of a conference
with Indians at Niagara and the governor's trip to
Albany, and Mr Duncan's interested motives.

9:119
120

121

122

10:75

9:123

126

127

128

129

131

230

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

July [10]

ii
Norwich

12
London

13
[Niagara]

9-14
Niagara

A plan for the regulation of trade and maintenance of
justice between white men and Indians; with lists of
tribes in the northern and the southern districts. [Doc.
rel. to Col Hist. N. Y. 7:637-41] 24:235

Joseph Tracy to [Sir William Johnson], relating the his
tory of the dispute between the Mohegans and the
colony of Connecticut over the lands of the
former. 208

George Croghan on the new plan of the Lords of Trade
for the northern and southern Indian departments, the
indifference of the ministers excepting Lord Halifax
toward the Indian service, their jealousy of all Amer
icans and their purpose to tax the colonies, the new
regulations to govern purchases of Indian lands, the
status of Johnson's claim [5:10]* the value of [John]
Pownal's and his brother's friendship, the chances of
compensation for losses sustained by traders [24:190,
December 7; 191, 192, December 12, 1763], the Cayader-
rasera and Corporation of Albany patents, the appoint
ment of inspectors of Indian trade, and Mr Allan's
effort to procure some consideration by the ministry of
Johnson's services. 9:132

A conference between Sir William Johnson and Chip-
pawaes from St Mary's, Lake Superior, who ask re
sumption of trade and relaxation of the regulation as
to rum. 24:214

Proceedings of Sir William Johnson's conference with

Indians. 207

9 Opened by several Ottawas of Michilimackinac who
declare their poverty and recall their kindness to
the English prisoners the year before [7:112].
Sir William commends them, reminds them of a
reward bestowed and promises to consider their
wants.

10 Onondagas wait on Johnson. Later, Nipissins and
Ottawas. He asks the latter if they come on
private affairs or as deputies. They defer their
business; and are entertained.

ii Ottawas, Chipeweighs, Christineaux and Nipis
sins, in conference with Johnson, seek permis
sion to sell the furs which they have brought,
and ask for ammunition, rum and other articles;
they are exhorted to tell the cause of the war;
and they receive pipes, tobacco and a dram. • Sir
William assures them that resumption of trade
will depend on cessation of hostilities, but
promises some immediate relief and gives per
mission to sell the furs brought along.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

23I

1764

July 12 A conference with the western Indians in presence of

the Six Nations and officers of the post. A
calumet of peace, sent by the Menominys and
Folsavoins, was smoked.

13 Sir William Johnson announces to the Ottawas,

Chipeweighs and Nipissins the military move
ment against hostile nations and asks who were
the promoters and what the causes of the out
break. He promises a present and shows that
trade depends on the restoration of peace.
Chipeweigh chiefs proclaim peaceful sentiments.
Bindanowan, an Ottawa chief, denies knowledge
of the cause of the war and relates an incident
of Pondiac's enmity.

14 A Chipeweigh chief disclaims relation with the hos-

tiles about Michilimackinac and complicity with
their acts, offers the service of 18 warriors and
asks for an interpreter and " strong water." The
war dance is danced. Sir William dispatches boats
for 197 Menominays and Ottawaes at the carry
ing place.

17 Treaty of Peace, Friendship, and Alliance between
Niagara his Britannick Majesty and the Huron Indians near

the Detroit entered into by Sir William Johnson
Bart, with the Chiefs of the said nation, the former
guaranteeing a " free, fair and open Trade," and the
latter ceding land on both sides of the Detroit to
Lake St Clair. [Draft of 24:210]

17 A meeting with Menominis from La Bay, at which

they recite to Johnson their friendly action and ask
consideration. On the back, a representation of the
Detroit river.

18 Treaty between Sir William Johnson and the Hurons
Niagara of Detroit, of the same purport as 24:209; with seal

and signatures. [Doc. rel to Col Hist. N. Y. 7:650-51]
18 A schedule of equivalents to govern barter of goods
Niagara for furs; prepared by Sir William Johnson.

A list of the nations represented at the general meet
ing at Niagara in July 1764.

Report by Six Nation messengers of a visit to the
[Niagara] Chenussios. Message brought by two Chenussios
to explain delay of their people in coming to
Niagara. Request of the Chippawaes to strike the
Senecas, Shawanese and Delawares, with an ac
count of communications from the Menominis and
Tawaes [Ottawas].

24:209

2TI

210

213

212

236

232

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Aug. i
[Niagara]

Niagara

2
Montreal

4
London

5
Niagara

10
Carlisle

II
Quebec

Information as to prisoners among the Chenussios and
Delawares, including accounts of Abigail Chapman,
John Duncan, Eliza Carter, Benjamin Shephard,
Sarah Carter, Abraham Baldwin and Isera Frim, de
livered up by the Indians.

Account of a meeting with Chenussios, with the re
proaches of Sir William for their disregard of en
gagements, and their excuses and promises and a
petition from the Delawares for peace.

Hugh Boyle's bill against Capt. John Butler.

Daniel Claus's draft on Sir William Johnson for £200,
New York currency, in favor of Welles & Wade.
[Inclosed in 9:148]

George Croghan to [Sir William Johnson], mention
ing Dr Brown, chaplain to the Mohocks, by whom
he sends some presents.

[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, stating ap
prehensions now set at rest by the arrival of the
Chenussios, cessions made by those Indians, terms
of agreement with the Delawares, strength and as
surances of the Indians assembled at Niagara, the
number that will accompany Col. Bradstreet,
Pondiac's position, and the only practical policy
toward the Indians.

Caleb Graydon's receipt to Alexander McKee for ii6.

24:237

215

150

24:216

Q:i35
10:160

Lieut. John Donnellan, mentioning new appointments
for the province [of Quebec], also the low state
of trade, offering to render any possible service in
London, asking to be favored with news and ad
vising Sir William to send his son to England for
a stay of a year or two.

12 Articles of peace between Col. John Bradstreet and

Camp on the Shawnese, Delawares, Hurons of Sandusky, and

Lake Erie the five nations of the Scioto plains, by which the

Indians agree to the surrender of prisoners, the

cession of land in their country for the maintenance

of forts, and joint action against common enemies.

15 De Couagne, repeating request of Chipwa deputies for

Niagara free trade, and informing of Col. Browning's order

for inspection of venison and his statement that

there are no more provisions to be dealt out to the

Six Nations.

15 Thomas Lottridge's draft on Sir William Johnson for
Niagara £2oo, ios, 7*/2d in favor of Thomas Walker. In

dorsed by Walker to the order of Welles & Wade.
[Inclosed in 9:148]

9'T37

24:217

9:138

149

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

233

London

19
Schenectady

1764

Aug. 15 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn

— £3316, iis, ?y2d. 9:140

Duncan & Phyn's bill for rum delivered at Niagara. 22:182

16 S. B. Hertel to [Sir William Johnson], expressing
Montreal thankfulness on account of a place given to his son
and congratulating on the conclusion of a peace.
[In French] 9:I39

16 Daniel Claus, expressing satisfaction at the result of
Montreal Johnson's labors at Niagara, mentioning the affairs
of the Caghnawageys and asking to be relieved of
the care of Indian matters, and speaking of legal
action contemplated against Mr Donnellan on ac
count of his Quebec Delineated, and action begun
against De Charme [Jean Marie du Charme], a Can
adian trader who engaged in trade at Michilim'c.

[9:151] J4l

Richard Preston to [Sir William Johnson], thanking
Johnson for kindness to Achilles Preston, a brother,
deprived of a lieutenant's commission for a slight
offense, and asking intervention in his brother's be
half. 142
James Phyn, explaining why an order for rum was not
filled, and offering to make any purchases desired,
on an intended trip to York. 143
22 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, asking reimbursement,
Philadelphia through New York agent, for money advanced to
Mr McGee [Kee], Indian deputy, offering to supply
goods and requesting payment for goods previously
shipped. Indorsement by Johnson, recording pay
ment made September 8. 144

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning in-
Johnson Hall disposition occasioned by hardships of the journey

and discussing his dealings with the Indians at
Niagara. 145

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden about
Johnson Hall a survey of land. . 146

23 [Sir William Johnson] to same on transactions at
Johnson Hall Niagara and the proper course with Cobus Maybe

and several other trespassers on Indian lands. 147

28 Welles & Wade to [Sir William Johnson] about regu-
Montreal lation of Indian trade, goods lying at Niagara, ac
counts of the late Capt. Lotteridge, Johnson's draft
in favor of Mons. Le Charme, and drafts on John
son by Capt. Claus and Thomas Lotteridge (in
closed). [Incomplete] 148
Same, touching Gov. Murray's appointments, the
petition of Quebec merchants for Indian trade privi
leges and Mons. Le Charme's illicit trade [9:141]
at Michilimackinac. [Completion of 9:148] 151

234

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

30
Montreal

1764

Aug. 29 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Burton on re-
Johnson Hall suits of Congress at Niagara and the right policy

with Indians.

30 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Halifax, ex-
Johnson Hall plaining the value of the Seneca cessions, making " an
humble offer " to his Majesty of several islands granted
to himself, and upholding the policy of conciliation
toward the Indian.s. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
7 1647-48]

Daniel Claus, concerning a present to the Canadian In
dians who went to Niagara, Indian criticism of Col.
Bradstreet's conduct of his expedition, the Nipisinks'
distrust, the complaint of the Arundax and Skaghquanes
as to regulations governing travel, injuries suffered by
" Domestick Indians " from the soldiery, Gov. Murray's
favoritism and purpose to intrude on Johnson's depart
ment, the two Du Charmes and the character of the
offense with which one is charged. [9:141, 151]
30 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, stating
Johnson Hall transactions at the Niagara congress, the results, and
the grounds of a solid peace. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 7:648-50]

30 Maj. Alexander Duncan's pass to n Messisagoes to go
Fort Ontario to Johnson Hall. With a note added September 4 by
John Luke, of the 55th, regarding the arrival of the
Indians at Fort Stanwix.

Edward Cole's bill and receipt to Capt. Howard for I
barrel of rum.

William Darlington, applying for appointment to a trad
ing post.

Gen. Thomas Gage, acknowledging treaties of peace with
Hurons and Chenussies, excusing the absence of the
Sioux from the Niagara congress, and denouncing Col.
Bradstreet's peace with the Delawares and Shawnese
as unauthorized and derogatory to the honor of his
Majesty's arms. [Inclosing 24:217; July 12]

Abraham Mortier, acknowledging receipt of Gen. Gage's
warrant in Johnson's favor for £5189 sterling and ex
plaining arrangements made for paying it.

Sir William Johnson's account with Abraham Mortier,
drawn by William Newton.

Alexander Colden, informing that he has ordered Isaac
Vrooman to survey Johnson's Indian purchase, in con-
formance with the directions of the King's Council of
December 2, 1736.

De Couagne, reporting inconveniences attending trade at
the post, and Col. Bradstreet's arrival with his army at
Detroit

153

Sept. i
Detroit

2
New York

New York

3
New York

New York

Niagara

154

155

162

11:236
9:156

24:218

9:157
153

159
160

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

235

1764

Sept. 4
New York

Philadelphia

6
Johnson

6
Montreal

/
Albany

Detroit

8
New York

New York
8'

William Darlington, informing that he sends by Guysbert
Marselis £2500, and two parcels from Rivington, and
that a draft on Johnson for £ico, drawn by Capt. Claus
and now in the hands of Capt. John Leach, has been
tendered him; also inviting Capt. Guy Johnson to be
his guest while in New York. 9:161

Capt. Pat. Mapother, sending a letter from Mrs Dease,
Johnson's sister; asking a recommendation to Gov.
Sharp at Anapolis ; and mentioning that he is heir to
an estate in Maryland formerly possessed by Gov.
Talbot. 163

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. William Eyre about
Hall letters for the Lords of Trade and the Earl of Hali
fax, which he desires Eyre to take charge of provided
he can obtain immediate leave to go home. 164

Daniel Claus, in behalf of a trader who suffered by In
dian depredations at Michilim'c, and about intended
intrusions by [Murray's] government on Johnson's de
partment and the creation of employments for " Cali-
donian Gentry," also Catholic activity in Canada, and
his impatience to return to Fort Johnson. 165

Hugh Eraser to [Sir William Johnson], announcing that
he is coming to put himself under Sir William's pro
tection, has married, and hopes to engage in the linen
industry. 1 66

Transactions of a congress held by Col. Bradstreet with
the chiefs of the Ottawas and Chippewas and other na
tions. Wassong, a Chippewa, also representing the
Ottawas. speaking on a green belt, ascribes hostilities to
the old warriors and announces tha* the young chiefs
will hereafter be in control; and, " on a string of Purple
and white wampum, painted green and blue," declares
the pacific purpose of the Miamis. Shamindawa repeats
the humble terms used by Pondiac to Capt. Morris.
Col. Bradstreet grants peace on condition that the In
dians will acknowledge themselves subjects of George
3, enter into alliance with the English, deliver up
offenders in the future, surrender prisoners and de
serters ; and agrees to remove settlers, and pardon
Pondiac. Subscribed to also by the Hurons, Miamis
and Poutowattamies. 24 1220

William Darlington about annoyances arising from his
attempt to get an accountant for Sir William through
an intelligence office. 9:167

J. T. Kempe, recommending John Arthur for employ
ment as a clerk. 168

Duncan & Phyn's bill against Sir William Johnson. 169

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Sep* 7-10 Transactions of a congress held by Col. Bradstreet.
J >etroit

24:219

7
9
10
10

New York

II
New York

12
J Detroit

12
New York

12
Fort Pitt

Same as 24 1220, but without the Indian signatures.
Wapacomagat arrives with 90 young Missassagaes.
The Missassagaes accept the same terms.

Gilbert Forbes's bill for articles bought by William

Darlington. 9:170

Samuel & William Baker's bill [fragment]. 173

Francis Bassett's bill for articles bought by Mr Darling
ton. 174

Col. John Bradstreet, mentioning the peace with the
Hurons of Sandusky, Shawanes and Delawars, the
agreement reached with the Outawas, Chipewas and
other nations, and Capt. Morris's expedition to the
Illiones accompanied by Thorn King and 13 Indians. 175

William Darlington about Mr [Johnl Arthur [9:168],
cash sent in care of Capt. Huyn ana articles that will
go by the next conveyance. 176

John Marten's receipt to Alexander McKee for £12. 10:161

13 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], regarding his
Schenectady account, goods to be furnished, and the need of vigi
lance in the fur trade.

1 6 William Darlington, concerning letters intrusted to him,

and money sent to Johnson, in charge of Capt. Huyn.

17 Duncan & Phyn's bill against Sir William Johnson —

£21, IDS.
17 Welles & Wade to [Sir William Johnson] about losses on

Montreal goods at Niagara, the light punishment of Le Charme,

the trader [9:151, 154], Scotch influence in Canadian

affairs, Francis Wade's importunity, and the prospects

of Indian trade.

17 Daniel Claus about arrears of pay, presents to Indians,

Montreal accounts, news from home, his farm in Kingsbourgh, a
meditated buying of white servants or young negroes,
news from Detroit brought by Commodore Grant, an
argument with Gov. Burton on expenses of the Indian
service, a regulation as to Indian hunting, other ill
treatment, mines on an island of Lake Champlain and
on Aughquisasne creek, whose existence is made known
by Indians, Gov. Murray's interference with justice in
the affair of Du Charm [9:154, 180], a draft, and Mr
St John, the bearer, who wishes employment and leave
to trade among the Arundax and Nipisinks.
17 William Weyman, regarding a delay in the printing of

New York the Indian prayer book, due to the death of Dr Barclay.

[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:340-41; Q, 4:217]
17 Stephen Terhune's bill for articles bought by Mr Dar-

[New York?] Hngton.

9:177

178

179

180

181

182

190

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

237

1764

Sept. 17 Isaac Sears's bill for iron bought by Nathan Darlinto. 9:191

18 Robert Andrews's bill for articles bought by William
New York Darlington. 172

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Bernard, of Massachusets,
Johnson Hall acknowledging a letter and commending Mr Bennet's

mission. [5:208; 7:115] 184

18 Articles of agreement between Francis Rupperd, of Gen.
Johnson's Bush, and Peter Remsen, of New York, by
which the former agrees to make and deliver a quantity
of potash in consideration of certain moneys paid or to
be paid and the labor of a negro man for the space and
time of one year, and the parties bind themselves in the
penal sum of £400. 185

Francis Wade, relative to a difference concerning goods
lying at Niagara, and to families that desire to settle
on Johnson's lands. 187

John Holt's bill against William Darlington for a Ream
of fine Cutt Paper — £i, i2s. 186

John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about goods and

account. 188

Invoice of goods bought by William Darlington on
account of Sir William Johnson and shipped per Brant
Schovenhoven for Albany — £134, is, S^d. 189

Dirick B. V. Schoonhove's receipt for merchandise
shipped with him by William Darlington to be delivered
at Albany. 192

John Heath's bill for gold buttons ordered by Mr Dar
lington. 193

Joseph Drake's bill for articles bought by William Dar
lington. 171

Jacobus Montany's bill for dishes bought by [William]

Darlington. 219

Address of six chiefs and warriors of the lower Mo
hawks, protesting against a settlement on the Kaya-
derossres tract, and Sir William Johnson's promise to
forward the protest to the Lieutenant Governor.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:809-10; Q, 2:469-70] 194

Duplicate of 9:194. 24:221

Col. William Browning to [Sir William Johnson], re
porting a friendly visit by a Chenussio chief. 9:i95

William Darlington about articles shipped per Brant

Schovenoven. 196

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, conveying
Johnson Hall the protest [9:194] of the Mohocks touching English
occupation of the Kayaderosseras tract, discussing
Indian trade and presenting the request of the new
grenadier companies and troop of horse for legal es
tablishment. 197

Philadelphia

19
New York

New York

20
New York

Niagara

20
New York

238 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Sept. 23 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about forwarding
Schenectady letters for Johnson and money which may be sent him

by Sir William in care of Col. Gladwin. Q:i99

23 Same to [Sir William Johnson] about goods in stock,
Schenectady money and Indian trade. 200

23 John Ormsby about his losses by Indian depredations,
Philadelphia goods preserved which he will sell, Johnson's family in

Ireland and the effort to obtain in England, through
Mr Croghan and Moses Franks, compensation for the
losses of merchants. n .-128

24 Col. William Browning, saying that Col. Bradstreet is ex-
Niagara pected to arrive in three days from Sanduskie, and that

letters from Bradstreet for Johnson and Gen. Gage will
be sent in charge of Thomas Wildman to Ontario,
thence to be forwarded by Capt. Windpress. 9:198

7 A. Col. William Eyre, telling of the arrival of Capt. Gordon,
New York Col. Vaughan, Col. Maitland and other officers at
American posts, and offering to serve Johnson's inter
ests in the event of a visit to London. 201
24 William Darlington about Brandt Schovenhoven's delay
New York m sailing. 202
[28] List of John Fleming's effects, bought. 203
28 Duplicate of 203, with superscription to Thomas Penn,

London. 204

28 [Witham Marsh], a memorandum suggesting the appoint

ment of a deputy secretary of Indian affairs, in order
that the writer may repair his constitution at Ber
mudas or Bath. 205

29 Cornelius Glen, sending vouchers for provisions, thank-
Schenectady Jng Johnson for a lieutenancy in the Albany troop of

horse and asking directions about a company uniform. 206
29 An examination before Lieut. Col. Israel Putnam, Maj.
Peter Daly and Maj. George Le Hunte of Henry Mon-
teur and John Johnson [Johnston], captains in the
Indian service, regarding instructions given them by Sir
William Johnson; held at the camp near the carrying
place of Sandusky lake. 24:222

29 A conference between the Wendots of Sandusky and
Col. Bradstreet, at which the Wendots submit to the
king of England and agree to remove to a place 36
miles from Detroit. Also a duplicate of that part of
24:219 in which the submission of the Missasagaes is
recorded. 223

29 Duplicates of that part of 223 relating to the Wendots

of Sandusky. 224, 225

Oct. i Lieut. Col. William Eyre, renewing an offer to be of ser-
NewYork vice to Sir William in England and presenting him

with a small tent 9:207

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 239

1764

Oct. i Duncan & Phyn's bill for articles bought by Sir William
Schenectady Johnson. 9 :2o8

T Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader Golden, announcing that he is
New York preparing1, by direction of the Lords of Trade, a mes
sage to the Assembly proposing that the Kayadeross-
eras patent be vacated, discussing Indian trade, the
sale of rum, and Johnson's land claim and mentioning
that the King has made the Connecticut the boundary
between the provinces of New York and New Hamp
shire. 209
3 Testimony of Thomas King, an Oneyda chief, at a court
Sandusky of inquiry at the carrying place of Sandusky camp:
relating the ill treatment of Capt. Morris, of the I7th,
by the Miamis, together with expressions of hostility
uttered by those Indians, and their accusation against
the Senecas. 24 1226
3 John Duncan about money, which may be sent in care
Schenectady of Lieut. Phyn, and the fitness of the latter for some

post. 9 :2io

8 William Darlington, concerning letters, goods, tiles and
New York slates, and Madeira which soured on the journey to

Niagara. 211

8 Abram Mortier, in relation to Gen. Gage's warrant in
New York Johnson's favor. 212

8 Sir William Johnson's account with Abraham Mortier. 213

New York

8 Thomas Brookman's bill for furniture to Sir William

Johnson. 214

8 J. Pryor to [William] Darlington, estimating the cost of

New York covering with tiles and slate. 215

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, represent-
Johnson Hall ing the ill consequences of the Kayaderosseras land

grant and repeating his statements to the Lords of
Trade as to the amount of Indian trade in the territory
under his superintendency, and his advice concerning
the sale of rum, import duties and commercial regula
tions, also mentioning trespassers on Indian lands, and
his own claim. 216

10 Capt. John Luke, acknowledging a reinforcement, and
Fort Stanwix mentioning trade with the Oneidas, road improvement,
Col. Bradstreet and the report of Indian offenses be
tween Pittsburgh and Detroit. 217

10 Thomas Brcokman's bill to Sir William Johnson for

furniture. 218

13 William Darlington, relative to articles shipped on Garrit
New York Marselis's sloop, price and quality of wine, and letters

for England; with invoice. 227

240 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Oct. 13 Gerrit Merselis's receipt for freight received from Wil-
New York Jiam Darlington, to be delivered to Sir William Johnson

or order. 9 1228

14 Witham Marsh, to say that he is thankful for the appoint-
Albany ment of a deputy, the mayor refuses to deliver up the

common council records, and the fees of his Albany
offices are insignificant. 220

14 Gen. Thomas Gage to [Sir William Johnson] (private),
New York criticizing Col. Bradstreet's treaty [24:220] and pre
dicting new employment for Johnson in mending what
others put out of order. 221

15 Mattheus Ernest, to say that the people arriving on the
New York Beulah had been sold to pay their passage, and that he

would do his best to obtain settlers for Johnson's
lands. 222

15 James Phyn, promising to make good the articles ab-
Schenectady stracted from a pack sent in care of bateaumen and to

send wine and beer. 223

15 Robert Sanders, arranging for the payment of a bond
Albany executed by Johnson and Wells [John Welles] in 1762

and mentioning a marked improvement in his health. 224

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Silvester, concerning debts
Johnson Hall which he desires to recover and a fine of £300 to be col
lected of a lieutenant for infraction of the militia act. 15:100
15 A list of debts, sent by [Sir William Johnson] to Mr

Silvester for recovery by suit at law. 9:225

15 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 226
Schenectady

16 Duncan & Phyn's bill for goods bought by Sir William
Schenectady Johnson. 22Q

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Eyre, acquainting
Johnson Hall with the proposals of the Lords of Trade for putting

the Indian service on a proper footing, mentioning the
movements of Colonels Bradstreet and Bouquet and
Capt. Morris, and thanking Eyre for a tent and a cov
ered sled. 230

17 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts, approving the use of
Johnson Hall the German vote to break the power of the Friends in

Pensilvania, considering the chances of buying lands
and advising that Mr Napier try to locate near the
military tract about Lake Champlain. 231

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, stating certain pro-
Johnson Hall posals of the Lords of Trade for giving stability to
Indian relations, and mentioning the arrival of Capt.
Montgomery with dispatches from Bradstreet, French
intrigue in the Illinois country, the difficulty of com
pelling the Senecas to apprehend two Delaware chiefs,
the probable course of. Delawares and Shawanese in
Ohio and the expenses of his department 232

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

24I

Montreal

24
Lebanon

1764

Oct. 22 James Phyn about letters and newspapers and Mr Dun-
Schenectady can's intention to visit Johnson Hall.

23 Welles & Wade, treating of business that concerns John
son, Mr Sanders, Francis Wade, the late Capt. Lotter-
idge, Thomas Lotteridge, Capt. Claus and Le Charme
and advising of a draft on Johnson to the order of
Samuel Stillwell, Bache & Simson and a draft by Capt.
Claus.

Rev. Eleazar Wheelock, saying that the bearers, Mr Kirt-
land and Joseph Woolley, desire to learn the Mohock
and Seneca languages and to teach Indian children,
mentioning Mr Occum, who represents as a missionary
the Society in Scotland for Propagating Christian
Knowledge, also the progress of the Lebanon school,
and Johnson's labors for establishing peace with the
Indians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:341-43; Q, 4:217-18!

Hugh Wallace, mentioning a sleigh left by Col. Eyre for
Sir William and preferring a request that John Ander
son, of Hallifax, may be made Indian deputy at St
John's river in Nova Scotia.

P. Silvester to [Sir William Johnson], informing that he
has begun action against certain debtors, making sug
gestions for a suit against a delinquent in Pensylvania,
and discussing the case against Dillebagh, who failed to
go on military duty [7:208, 209; 8:81] and by whom he
has been retained.

Francis Wade, expressing pleasure at the continuance of
good relations notwithstanding his brother [Ferrall's]
imprudence, asking a remittance and speaking of Ger
man and Irish immigrants who might be desirable set
tlers near Johnson Hall.

Earl of Halifax to Gov. Murray [of Canada], cautioning
against Chabet [de Joncaire], who proposes to reside
at Montreal.

Journal and map of a survey made for Sir William John
son by Isaac Vrooman of lot 19 in a tract of land
granted to Francis Harson and others, situate on the
north side of the Mohaks river in the county of Al-
baney.

William Darlington on the balance of an account, Ma
deira and port, slate and tile, a servant wanted by John
son, the Irtter to the Lords of Trade, and Col.
Croghan's departure.

Sir William Johnson's account with William Darlington.

9 '-233

24
New York

24
Albany

Philadelphia

25-27

27
New York

234

235

236

27
New York

Lieut. Francis Nartloo, acknowledging a supply of read
ing matter and asking aid in obtaining satisfaction for
the loss of 25 sheep driven away from his post by the
Onetdas.

237

238

239

24:227

9:240
241

243

242 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Oct. 20 Hugh Wallace about the sleigh left for Sir William by
New York Col. Eyre, dissatisfaction with [Col. Bradstreet], and
a lady and gentleman whom Wallace wishes settled
near Johnson's home. 9:243

31 John Meanner's receipt to Alexander McKee for £40, 35,
[Fort Pitt] 7^ six months' pay as Indian interpreter. 10:157

31 Alexander McKee's receipt to George Croghan for ;£8o,
[Fort Pitt] 75, 2d, Pennsylvania currency, six months' pay as assist
ant agent. 158
31 Constantine McMahon, declaring willingness to take into
Fort Stanwix service a boy named Thomas Cooper recovered from

the Indians. 9:244

31 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage (private), showing
Johnson Hall that the savage nations regard themselves as independ
ent and never as British subjects. 245
31 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, acknowledging a
Johnson Hall COpy of the treaty of Detroit [24:220], predicting the
decline of Pondiac's power, discussing the attitude of
the Delawares and Shawanese and mentioning a divi
sion of his department into three parts. A postscript
of November 6 mentions the arrival of five prisoners,
four from the army and one from the Delawares near
Chenussio. 246
Nov. 2 James Phyn to [Sir William Johnson], inquiring as to
Schenectady the quality of Madeira sent and making a small present

of stockings and olives. 247

2 Duncan & Phyn's bill for articles sold to Sir William
Schenectady Johnson. 248

[June?] 1763 Petitions of Narragansett Indians and action thereupon
-Nov. 2,1764 by the General Assembly of Rhode Island. 24:178

1763

[June?] Petition of 64 Narragansett Indians to Rhode Island

General Assembly, that their sachem, Thomas Nin-
igret, may be restrained from further sale of their
lands.

16 Resolution of both houses of Rhodes Island Legisla
ture that Thomas Ninigret be served with notice to
attend next session and to refrain from selling
lands in Narragansett country.

Memorial of Thomas Ninigrett and 155 other Nar-
ragansetts, denying charge of petitioners and offer
ing terms of settlement.

Aug. 5 Vote of both houses in favor of appointing committee
to bound Indian lands as a basis of settlement of
the tribal dispute.

6 Resolutions of the two houses appointing Joseph Lip-
pitt, Thomas Church, Job Randall, William Potter
and John Barker committee to bound Narragansett
lands.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 243

1764

[June] Report of committee to bound Indian lands, explain

ing dispute between petitioners and memorialists.
15 Resolution of both houses accepting foregoing report.
Petition of Ephriam Coheis and Samuel Niles, Nar-
ragansett Indians, alleging that Thomas Ninigret
continues to dispose of lands and asking that he be
restrained.

15 Resolution of both houses to restrain Thomas Nini
gret, and refer petition to next session of Assembly.
Sep';. 14 Resolution of lower house that petition be referred
to next session, and Thomas Ninigret be cited to
appear, meanwhile to refrain from sale of land.
15 Concurrent action of upper house.

Nov. 2 Resolution referring petition to next session, and re
straining Thomas Ninigret from selling land.
Duplicate of part of 24:178. 24:179

Nov. 3 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, presenting
Johnson Hall an elaborate review of the Kayaderosseras patent and
declaring the necessity of righting the wrong which the
Mohocks have suffered by it. Also showing the danger
of treating the Indian nations as subjects of Great
Britain [24:220] and offering suggestions touching the
reorganization of his department. [Doc. rel. to Col.
Hist. N. Y. 7:670-75; dated October 30] 9:250

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, refuting
Johnson Hall arguments used in the Assembly to sustain the Kay
aderosseras patent, mentioning the protest of the Cona-
joharees against the trespass of Cobus Maybee, and
speaking of his land claim now before the Lords of
Trade. 251

3 Francis Wade, sending a small bill and asking a remit-
Philadelphia tance for the balance of Welles & Wade's account. 10:6

4 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson] about Lieut.
Albany William Lesly's certificate accepted by Johnson for

payment, power of attorney given Van Schaack by De
Couagne and Gov. Murray's chagrin at Brig. Burton's
military appointments in Canada. 9 :253

6? John Macomb, sending an account. 252

6 Frey & Buttler, 5 miles up Canosorago creek, about dry
roots stored at the royal blockhouse, an expectation
that the Cayoucas and Sinnicas will soon arrive, and
the business done by the Widow Maginnis in selling
rum to Indians for their roots. 254

8 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Gage, exonerating the
Johnson Hall Seneca nation from suspicion of treachery and distin
guishing the eastern Six Nations from those of the
Ohio, considering the temper in which the friendly
Indians entered on the western campaign and hinting
at circumstances which altered it. 255

244

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Albany

10
New York

1764

Nov. 8 Thomas Mcll worth, acknowledging sympathy in afflic-
Schenectady tion.

9 Stephen Debrosses's bill for claret bought by William
New York Darlington.

9 John Hansen, acknowledging a letter which was sent to
London and has followed him to America, announcing
that he will soon return to England and mentioning
Peter Hansen, his brother, who proposes to carry on
business at Albany.

William Darlington, concerning some presents of which
Mrs Darlington begs Sir William's acceptance, an
Indian present received from Johnson, a letter for the
Lords of Trade to be sent on the Duke of Cumberland,
claret obtained of Mr Desbrosses and the difficulty of
obtaining slate and tile.

Isaac Vrooman, describing the lot which he has surveyed
Caghenewago for Johnson [24:227] and experiences with the Indians

who accompanied him.

Same to [Sir William Johnson] (postscript), continuing
the account of his experiences with Indians while sur
veying.

lo-n A conference between Capt. Thomas McKee and In-
Fort Augusta dians of the Six Nations, Conoys, Nanticokes and
Muncies relative to peace and surrender of white
prisoners.

IT John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], regarding the pay
Schenectady of an interpreter, the choice of a mayor, and a license

which Duncan desires for Indian trade.
P. Silvester, acknowledging the receipt of £50 in payment
of Capt. Claus's draft in favor of Holmes & Morrison
and indorsed to Charles McEvers.
Robert Leake, acknowledging a favor and expressing

warm admiration of Johnson's public services.
Witham Marsh about his trouble with the mayor of
Albany, his sufferings from gout, Johnson's account
against Short, Capt. Claus's sister's son just arrived
from Germany, the death of Attorney General Bordley,
of Maryland, the appointment of a deputy for Indian
affairs, and Abraham's speech on the Kayaderosseres
patent, and advising the publication of the speech in
the Gazette.

Thomas Mcll worth, indicating his desire to be clerk if
Schenectady the town is to be incorporated.

13 A. C. Cuyler, asking that he may have the office of deputy
Albany agent of Indian affairs in Canada when it is resigned

by Capt. Claus.

14 Cornelius Glen, sending vouchers for provisions.
Schenectady

9:256
257

7:230

12
Albany

12
New York

9:258
259
260

24:228
9:261

262
263

10:1

2(O

2(2)

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

245

1764

Nov. 14 Isaac Vrooman, making suggestions for the completion of
Schonectady Johnson's survey.

15 Matthew Robinson, presenting the cause of the Narra-
S. Kingston, ganset tribe against its sachem, Thomas Ninnegret,
R- L who is selling and leasing its lands.

15 Matthew Robinson to [Sir William Johnson], statement
S. Kingston, of the dispute between the Ninnegret [Narragansett]
R- *• tribe and the sachem, Thomas Ninnegret.

15 Samuel Niles, Ephraim Coyhies and others of the Narra-
Rhode Island ganset tribe, petitioning for protection against the

sachem, who is disposing of the tribal lands.
Francis Nartloo to Col. Bradstreet, reporting the conduct
of Indians of Connowaroherry, who have driven a flock
of sheep away from the post.

John Duncan about Lieut. Lessly's certificate, license to
trade, rum and salt to be sent, Mr Mack'h [Mcllworth]
painting a portrait at Livingston manor and the ex
pected arrival of the " Great Commander " [Bradstreet].
Witham Marsh to [Sir William Johnson], suggesting Col.
Moore's grandson for deputy Indian secretary, regret
ting the infirmities which keep him from his duties and
mentioning Sir James Ware's ethnologic discoveries
touching the Irish and the English.

Gw. Banyar, recommending John Moore, a grandson
of the late Col. [John] Moore of the Council, for
deputy secretary of Indian affairs.
Jacob Goelet, recommending Matthew Lyne for town
cierk or some other place.

1 8
Schenectady

19
New York

10:4

24 1229

230

231

10:5

19
Kattskill cierk or some other place. 10

Landing

2.) H. Van Schaack, recalling circumstances of a call on Sir
Albany William, which may help the latter to remember an im

portant paper delivered to him on that occasion, and
mentioning money due Van Schaack from De Couagne. n

21 Welles & Wade to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
Montreal business correspondence and asking, in behalf of Cana

dian merchants, whether New York and Philadelphia
traders will be allowed to go West in the spring and
on what footing trade is likely to be reestablished, and
discoursing on laws regarded as too liberal to French
Catholics and disagreements between civil and military
authorities. [10:72] 12

22 John B. Van Eps to [Sir William Johnson], explaining
Schinectady that he is not to be blamed for the damage to loaf

sugar sent up on a bateau. 13

22 Gerrit Merselis's receipt for goods shipped by William
New York Darlington for delivery to Sir William Johnson. 14

246

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Nov. 24

25
New York

26
New York

27
New York

Schenectady

28
Albany

30
Schenectady

30
New York

Dec. i

Montreal

Remarks by [Sir William Johnson] on the conduct of
Col. Bradstreet during the campaign of 1764 — includ
ing his harsh and contemptuous treatment of friendly
Indians, indulgence toward enemies, his advances
toward Pondiac, framing a treaty in which Indians
accept the title of British subjects [24:220], failure to
finish proceedings with the Shawanese or to fight them,
abandonment of white persons held by Indians and two
soldiers who were fishing by his orders, the loss of
stores by wilfully encamping on the lake shore, failure
to proceed to the Scioto plains, and favoritism toward
French traders. 24:232'

William Tongue, inquiring about two certificates for the
pay of interpreters and asking for a draft on Mr
Mortier. 10:15

Witham Marsh, considering illness, " Friend Croghan's "
shyness, Col. Bradstreet, the Albany county clerkship
and the deputy secretaryship of Indian affairs, com
mending John Moore to favor and pronouncing a fer
vent blessing on Sir William. 16

William Weyman, transmitting the copy of the Indian
prayer book left on the death of Dr Barclay and sug
gesting its revision under Johnson's eye. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:343-44; Q, 4:219! 17

Cornelius Glen, with regard to provisions and vouchers. 18

John Macomb, regarding a mistake in an account drawn

up by his son. 19

Duncan & Phyn's bill for articles sold to Sir William
Johnson. 20

James Phyn, acknowledging a draft on Mr Mortier, men
tioning goods and orders, and unfavorable public com
ments on a certain [Bradstreet's] campaign. 21

Hugh Wallace, concerning the state of British politics,
Bradstreet's campaign, Bouquet's soldierly qualities, and
Johnson's good intentions toward John Anderson and
kindness of Mr and Lady Susan OBrian. 22

William Darlington to [Sir William Johnson] about let
ters for England which he has forwarded, money which
will be sent to Johnson by the first safe conveyance,
goods sent up the river, soldiers' clothes in the New
York market and books from Rivington which Henry
Cnyler will bring to Johnson. 23

Some incidents of Bradstreet's campaign, recorded by

[Sir William Johnson] for his own perusal. 9:249

Francis Mackay to [Sir William Johnson], asking that
he or his brother be made an Indian agent. 10:24

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 247

1764

Dec. i [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Burton, promising to
Johnson Hall furnish Mr Scott with instructions for acting as Indian
agent during the absence of Capt. Claus, and to try to
divert the western Indians from going to Montreal,
commenting on the consequences likely to flow from
Bradstreet's campaign and treaties and congratulating
Burton on a promotion. 10 125

3 John Leake, advising of a draft, drawn by Capt. Claus,

New York which is in his hands and asking payment. 26

4 Swain & Co.'s account, with Col. Henry Bouquet's order

Fort Pitt for paying it. 165

4 Samuel Stringer about articles received by him for John-
Albany Son, articles lost and things which he is forwarding to

Johnson Hall. 27

5 John B. Van Eps about sugar lost in transportation and
Schinectady tne condition of his cellar. 28

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage (private), express-
Johnson Hall ing fears lest Col. Bradstreet's retirement will embarrass

Col. Bouquet and anticipating Bradstreet's defense of
his campaign by pointing out his mistakes [24:232], par
ticularly the reliance on a treacherous French pilot, by
which he lost half his stores, and the straggling retreat ;
also asking what course should be pursued toward the
Senecas, mentioning their humanity to soldiers and
speaking of the supplies which go up the Mississipi to
the western nations. 35

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Charles Lee, Lon-

Johnson Hall don, informing that arable land in the province is hard
to obtain, but the vacating of the fraudulent patent
between the Mohock and the Hudson [Kayaderosseras]
will probably lead to the sale of about 200,000 acres by
the Indians, and showing the failure of Bradstreet's
undertakings. 36

6 Francis Wade, concerning business matters and the pos-

Philadelphia sible fate of a ship carrying Ferrall Wade and £1300 of

the writer's property. 37

6 Hendrick Frey, John Butler and Piter Conyn, seeking a
Conajohary hearing before commissioners touching the gates with

which private persons obstruct the highways. 38

7 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] on the remarks
Schenectady of military gentlemen returning from the campaign

about the conduct of it, and Mr Duncan's imitation of
the " Commander in Chief's " grand manner. 33

7 George McDougall to John Duncan, asking a word to
New York Johnson in favor of McDougall's appointment to be one
of the new Indian agents.

248 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Dec. 9 John Glen Jun'r about provisions for Indians which he
Schonectady has sent to Barent Vrooman at Cagnawagie. 10:31

9 John Duncan, saying that Johnson's letters for New York
Schenectady would go sealed up in the Schenectady bag, and that all
agree that the " late great Commander in Chief has
done for himself." 32

10 Abraham Mortier, to say that he has received the gen-
New York eral's warrant in Johnson's favor and accepted a bill
of £1500 in favor of Mr Duncan, and to explain an
arrangement for remedying a mistake. 30

10 A printed circular issued by the Society for the Promotion
New York of Arts, formed to encourage husbandry and manu
facture and suppress luxury; inviting correspondence
and cooperation by the organization of local societies.
Bearing the signature of Chs. W. Apthorp, Wm. Smith
Jr, Wal'r Rutherfurd, Jno. Morin Scott and Jas. Duane.
Woe. Hist, N. Y. 4:344-45; Q, 4:219-20] 39

11 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, to acknowl-
Johnson Hall edge the receipt of a copy of the patent of Kayaderos-

seras, express contempt for misrepresentations of his
motives in upholding the dignity of the crown and the
rights of the Indians, propose to associate John John
son, Daniel Glaus and Guy Johnson with himself in a
land grant, call attention to Maybe's trespass and
schemes like Klock's for taking Indians to England,
express the opinion that the colonists have " hurt their
Interest at home by their Impotent Attempts to Intimi
date the Government at home " and denounce Brad-
street's treaties with western tribes. 29
13 De Couagne, to say that the Missasauges are dissatisfied
Ginausee at being denied the privilege of buying powder; adding
that he is sent out by Col. Vaughall [John Vaughan] to
recover horses that have been stolen. 40

15 John Constable to [Sir William Johnson], advising prepa-
Schenectady ration of the children for inoculation and asking about

the success of a course of medicine ordered for Sir
William. 41

16 Daniel Campbell, saying that Collin Andrews has fur-
Schenectady nished guns and Thomas Berrup " floured serge " to

Capt. John Butler and Capt Monture has drawn a bill
on Johnson, and that Campbell has a stock of Indian
goods, and inclosing an account for sundries advanced
to Indians by Mr Tarquharson. 45

16 John Duncan, hoping that communication with the fort
Schenectady js reopened and mentioning letters forwarded, the re
turn of "the great Mr Maunt," the new bridge and a
visit to be made to Johnson Hall. 46

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 249

1764

Dec. 17 [Sir William Johnson] to Hugh Wallace, exhibiting
Johnson Hall pleasure at the advancement of "the family of Yorks "
in British politics and a desire for a union of parties
in England, contrasting the work of Col. Bouquet in
the West with the failure and imposition attending
Bradstreet's, mentioning a present and a coming con
ference with Indians, his wish to aid Mr O Brien and
Lady Susan to buy a suitable tract, and also an inclos-
ure for Col. Eyre [in England]. 10:47

17 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 48

Schenectady

17 Witham Marsh, speaking of Johnson's kindness to Mr

New York Moore, and describing his terrible illness and a feast

which followed, with observations on the civil law,

politicians, friend Croghan and an item in the Gazette

on Mohawk matters. 49

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Eyre, showing

Johnson Hall Bradstreet's disasters and pretenses, the good results

of Bouquet's expedition and the advantage derived by

the Shawanese from trade between New Orleans and

the western nations. 50

17 William Darlington, informing that he sends money and
New York eight bottles of restorative balsam by Henry Cuyler,

son of Cornelius Cuyler of Albany, and, by Capt. James
Stevenson, a package of books, mentioning other busi
ness and sending holiday greetings. 42

18 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about Youry
Schenectady Klock's accounts, trade licenses, Bradstreet's chagrin,

the Schenectady charter and Mr Muckil worth [Mcll-
worth], who is painting a portrait at Livingston manor. 43
18 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, declaring

Johnson Hall gratification at the achievements of Col. Bouquet, sug
gesting care in regard to Indian trade licenses granted
in advance of the new regulations and giving the
opinion that defeat will follow attempts to abridge the
royal prerogative and Gen. Gage's establishment in the
command will put a stop to many people's hopes. 44

21 John Glen Jun'r about provisions sent eight miles up

Schonectady the river to Abram Van Antwerpen and pork and

flour intrusted to the bearer, Frans Schimel, also

provisions delivered to the Stockbridge and Cog-

nawagie Indians. 51

21 Francis Wade, regarding a bill on Abraham Mortier,

Philadelphia a delay due to the severity of the season in sending
a servant to Johnson, Capt. Claus's nephew, sent
with Dr Stringer, Col. Massy's arrival from Dublin,
trade orders, and the prospect of a stable peace. 52

250 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1764

Dec. 22 Duncan & Phyn's bill for goods sold to Sir William

Schenectady Johnson. 10:53

22 Intelligence received from a Delaware Indian re-
Fort Pitt garding French trade with the Shawnese and Dela-

wares and French encouragement. 24:233

23 Maj. Murray's speech to Andrew, a Huron chief, re

quiring the influence of his people to compel observ
ance of engagements by the Shawanese' and giving
directions for proceeding as soon as the Shawanese
chiefs are brought to terms. 234

23 James Phyn, concerning letters and orders for gold
Schenectady an<i silver lace. . 10:54

24 John Bradstreet about payment of King and other
Albany Indians and De Grois's services as interpreter. 55

24 Hugh Wallace about " scoundrells " who open letters
New York unlawfully, Col. Bouquett's success, bad accounts of

the northern expedition, and a fall of snow that

" makes all idle " in New York city. 56

25 Cornelius Glen, to say that he has sent provisions and
Schenectady orders and a voucher, to which he requests John
son's signature. 57

26 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade on Brad-
Johnson Hall street's campaign, Bouquet's successful march, the dis
gust produced in the friendly Indians by the former
expedition, the false treaty with impostors at L'ance
aux feuilles, French assistance to the western hos-
tiles, Pondiac's influence, the superiority of French
policy toward the Indians and the necessity of a
movement to gain possession of the Illinois. The in
terest of the board to obtain Johnson some compensa
tion for personal losses through connection with
Indian affairs is asked. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
7:685-89] 58

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Samuel Bayard, expressing
Johnson Hall a desire to serve Mr [John] Moore, but observing

that the post of Indian secretary requires a knowl
edge of Indian customs and manners such as Capt.
Johnson, his deputy, possesses. 59

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Gw. Banyar, explaining the
Johnson Hall qualifications for the Indian secretaryship, an office

now intrusted to Guy Johnson, and promising to
provide a place for Mr Moore when opportunity
arises. 60

28 Henry Cuyler, to say that the money intrusted to him
Albany by William Darlington in New York is now sent on

to Johnson in care of Mr Smith. 61

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 25!

1764
Dec. 29 Robert Peeples, praying that a search may be made

Shippensburg for his daughter Sarah among the Wyandots, she hav
ing been carried off by the savages eight years before,
when three years old. 10:62

[Capt.] Geo. Etherington, concerning trouble with New
York merchants over his public accounts, Indians seen
above Shippinsbourg, the march of three companies
[of the Royal Americans] to Fort Louden there to join
three companies of the 42d and march to Fort Pitt,
subsidence of the Paxton Boys, and Indians left in bar
racks under care of sergeant and 12 men. [Not dated,
but evidently written early in 1764] 17:22(1)

1765
Jan. 3 Hendrick Frey, regarding the survey of Johnson's land

Canajoharry at Canajoharry which Frey has performed, the order
of the commissioners of highways and letters put on
board the ship York, Capt. Berton, for London. 10:63

3 Daniel Campbell, asking opportunity to remove any

Schenectady cause of displeasure and desiring restoration of

friendship. 65

3 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 67
Schenectady

4 [Sir William Johnson] to the committee of correspond-
Johnson Hall ence of the Society for the Promotion of Arts, to ex
press sympathy with the general objects [10:39], make
a subscription and disavow sympathy with any schemes
for the annoyance of the mother country. [Doc. Hist.

N. Y. 4:346-47; Q, 4:220] 64

5 James Phyn to [Sir William Johnson], acknowledging
Schenectady an order and sending New Year's compliments. 66

5 Robert Cullender, Thomas Smallman, Alexander Lowrey,
Carlisle Levy Trent & Co. and others to Gen. Gage, petitioning

that he will recommend to Sir William Johnson to ob
tain from Delawares, Shawnesse, Wayondotts and Ohio
Senecas reparation for the injuries inflicted on traders
in 1763. 24:238

6 John Duncan, concerning Klock's accounts, an accusation
Schenectady against the Mohawks, arbitrary behavior of " the great,

little man," correspondence with Gen. Gage about trade
and the Niagara carrying place, and the clerkship of
the corporation. 10:68

6 Peter Hasenclever, commenting on a movement to en-
New York courage manufactures, the program of the Society for
the Promotion of Arts [10:39, 64], and holding that the
true interest of the colonies is in agriculture and
foreign trade, also asking assistance in consolidating
his share of the Onida purchase with a previous pur
chase from Cosby's manor. 69

252

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Jan. 8
Onandago

Capt. John Johnston, inclosing two packets, notifying
that Cyuguas and Onandagos will soon visit Johnson
and sending a message from the Long Coat and the
Squash Cutter. 10:70

Rev. T[homas] Brown, speaking of accounts which he has
settled and appointing a Sunday when he will be at the
Mohock Castle. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:347; Q, 4:221] 71

John Welles about an assault on Justice Walker by
soldiers, following a series of libels against his
Majesty's justices [10:12], the Governor's removal
from Quebec to Montreal and Gov. Murray's desire
to encroach on Johnson's superintendency. 72

Volckert P. Douw, Jacob H. Ten Eyck and Ab'm Ten
Broeck about the power to name highway commis
sioners to fill vacancies. 73

[Sir William Johnson] to the representatives for the
Hal1 county of Albany, calling attention to the numerous
rum shops between Schenectady and the German llatts
and urging legislation to restrict the number of public
houses to a few at convenient distances, capable of
entertaining travelers. 74

A list of the effects of the late Witham Marsh, taken by
William Darlington, William Butler and Edward
Smyth. [10:75; June 29, 1764] 76

[Sir William Johnson] to Mr Duncan, counseling delay
Hall in his scheme for trade at the Niagara carrying place
and mentioning aspersions by Klock regarding John
son's survey about Conajoharee. 77

William Darlington, reporting the death of Witham

Marsh, Secretary of Indian Affairs. 78

[Sir William Johnson] to the mayor [and council?] of
Albany, to acknowledge attention to his recommenda
tions in the appointment of highway commissioners. 79

Peter Hasenclever to Gen. Thomas Gage, stating his
desire to purchase a tract of land from Sir William
Johnson for a settlement of German farmers. 80

Capt. J. M. Prevost, inquiring whether a piece of land
near Coyeman's patent was ever purchased from the
Indians. [10:123] 81

John Leake, asking payment of Daniel Claus's draft for

£100. 82

14 Daniel Campbell, renewing a request for an opportunity
Schenectady to remove the cause of Johnson's displeasure. 8j*

14 William Darlington about Witham Marsh's funeral,
New York orders, money sent in care of Henry Cuyler, Johnson's
account (inclosed) and the writer's preparations for
engaging in the Indian trade. 84

Albany

9
Montreal

9
Albany

Johnson

II
New York

Johnson

12
New York

14
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

253

1765

Jan. 15
Albany

P. Silvester, signifying a desire to succeed Witham
Marsh as county [and town] clerk, having already per
formed the duties as deputy. 10:85

James MacDonald, asking a recommendation to the Lords
of Trade for appointment to the place of Secretary of
Indian Affairs. 86

Henry Cuyler about money and a small bundle intrusted
to him by William Darlington for Johnson. 87

Cornelis Cuyler, proposing his son Philip for Indian
secretary. 88

Philip Cuyler to [Sir William Johnson], seeking the post
of Indian secretary. 89

Capt. William Howard's account with Marianne La
Grandeur; receipted. 11:237

Jacob Sugar about provisions advanced to Scaghticoke

Indians; sending account and a sworn statement. 10:90

Orders, at headquarters, for the regulation of trade, care
and sale of liquors and distribution of presents at posts
and forts. 91

[Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Golden, saying that he
Johnson Hall intends to recommend Mr Shuckburgh for Secretary
of Indian Affairs, and for clerk has recommended Mr
Hansen, not knowing that Mr De Lancey desired the
place. 92

16 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, urging
Johnson Hall the creation of additional offices in his department, re
porting the escape of Indian hostages, recommending
Mr Richard Shuckburgh for Secretary of Indian
Affairs and suggesting the appointment of a physician

for the Indians. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:694-95] 93

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Vaughan at Niagara, on
Johnson Hall the colonel's efforts to restore the good temper of the

Indians, the unwillingness of most of his Majesty's sub
jects to cultivate their good will, the reorganization
of the Indian department and the expediency of selling
ammunition to the Mississagas. 94

19 Ab'm Mortier, acknowledging receipts and a warrant,
inclosing receipts for Johnson's signature and promis
ing to send up £2000 in good paper by Philip Schuyler. 96
Sir William Johnson's account with Abraham Mortier. 95
Hugh Wallace about Indian difficulties, severe weather
and his purpose to send to Ireland for a harper and
harp for Johnson Hall. 97

Michael Byrne, at east end of Oneida lake, informing
of the unfavorable stories which Col. Nickis, an In
dian, is telling of Warrahiaga [Johnson] on the al
leged authority of Col. Croghan; also indicating
Byrne's desire for a better post. 98

15'
New York

15
Albany

Albany

New York

21
21
New York

254 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Jan. 22 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, concern-
Johnson Hall ing the appointment of Dr Shuckburgh, the Spanish
acquirement of New Orleans, French activity in the
Illinois, the opposition of the " People of the Law in
this province" to the government, Johnson's grant
and his slight prospects of relief from care. 10:99

25 John Kelly, with regard to an unprofitable journey un-
NewYork dertaken in the hope of being engaged as a clerk at
Johnson Hall and his present desire to be one of John
son's tenants. 100
25 Same, making proposals for renting lands of Sir William
New York and settling inhabitants on them. 101

29 Daniel Glaus, of travelers [Guy and John Johnson] whom
Fort Johnson }ie conducted as far as Kenderhook, a mishap to his

sleigh, Col. Bradstreet's high spirits after receiving a
communication from home, and a blank deed and mort
gage from Mr Duncan and a Spanish hammock from
Mr Roberts. 102

30 John Geor^ Liebenrood, touching the price of gin-
London seng, goods shipped to Frey & Buttler, commis
sions executed for Johnson and the fur trade; in
closing a list of trees and seeds consigned to
William Darlington, New York. 103

30 Duplicate of No. 103. [Fragment] 105

30 Timothy Woodbridge, apologizing for the rude char-
Stockbridge acter of the address and petition of the Stock-
bridge Indians. 10,

31 P. Silvester to [Sir William Johnson], concerning a
Albany search for a mortgage on lands sold to Johnson by

Johannis Vroman, of Caghnawaga, suits committed
to Silvester, the town and county clerkship [10:85]
and Mr Marsh's will, which was not signed. 106

Feb. i J[ohn] Arthur's statement of Abraham Mortiers

account with [Sir William Johnson]. 107

2 Sir William Johnson's account with Abraham Mor-
New York tier. 108

6 Sir William Johnson's advertisement citing the penalties
Johnson Hall of the law for killing deer in January, February,

March, April, May or June. no

7 Hugh Scott, ordering payment of £50 to John Jacob
Montreal Hertell. 112

n Mercer & Ramsay, asking advice about payment of
New York Charles Gaultier de Verville, for services as an inter
preter, certified by Lieut. Gorrell, of the Royal
Americans, at Fort Edward Augustus. in

12 Account of articles furnished to an express by Mr
Boullie and Mr Marsac at Saganah bay; with
Marsac's receipt to Capt Howard. 11:238

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

255

1765

Feb. 12 L. Perthuis, concerning orders which he has executed,
Montreal rumors brought by the Indians from the Sault of
French incursions in the West, and the Indians' sur
prise at the warlike tenor of Johnson's instructions
to them. [In French] 10:113

14 Abraham Yates Jun'r, relative to payment of some
Albany accounts due to the estates of John Beekman and Mr

Depaiba. 1 14

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding the
Johnson Hall enemies the former has raised up by supporting the
dignity of the crown and protecting the Indian pos
sessions against the covetous, also the necessary
steps for establishing a boundary between the white
and red men. 115

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden about
Johnson Hall the new plan for his department, the survey of the
Conajoharee tract, the draft of a letter [10:109] which
Golden has written to the Lords of Trade regarding
that tract, and the threats passing between the Cona
joharee Indians and the trespasser, Maybee. 116
Lieut. Gov. Golden to the Lords of Trade, asking
their influence to obtain a grant to Sir William
Johnson of the land given him by the Mohawks, for
which he has paid them considerable sums. [Draft re
vised by Sir William Johnson] 109
14 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage (private), con-
Johnson Hall sidering Mr Hasenclever's proposal [10:80] and ex
plaining the terms on which land is obtained of
Johnson by settlers. 117
14 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about the killing
of a Shawanese by a Maryland volunteer, coming
conferences with Delawares and the Six Nations,
officers for his department and accounts which he
will send in. 24:240
16 Thomas McKee's receipt to Sir William Johnson for
Carlisle money paid through George Croghan. 10:168

16 Thomas McKee's account against Sir William John-
Carlisle son for sundries given to a party of Mohocks sent to
join Col. Henry Bouquet; with McKee's receipt for
the amount, £35, 145, 4d. 170
16 John Griffiths, recommending Mr Jones as a successor
Wood Creek to Flood in Johnson's service. 118
near Fort Anne

18 James Rivington, forwarding a letter that came on the
New York £ar/ Of Halifax packet, speaking of strength which
the House of Yorke has brought to the ministerial
party and expressing a hope that the next Parlia
ment will reverse the destructive measures of the
old one. 119

256 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Feb. 18 James Phyn to [Sir William Johnson] about lace for
Schenectady Johnson, an order for ginseng, Mr Vrooman and a

survey and "poore Macombe's affairs." 10:120

18 George Croghan's account for money paid Thomas

McKee and Croghan's receipt to Johnson. 166

19 Hendrick Frey, announcing that the Indians have
Canajoharry reached the Flatts on their way to a meeting and

inquiring whether he shall entertain them with rum. 121

19 William Darlington, to express his pleasure at having
New York entertained Johnson's son and son in law, mention

prices of Indian corn (35, 4d or 35, 6d per bushel)
and acknowledge kindness in the matter of engaging
in Indian trade. 122

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Marcus Prevost, de-
Johnson Hall claring his inability to furnish information about

land [near Coyeman's Patent] and referring to the
surveyor general. [10:81] 123

21 Rev. Samuel Kirtland to the commander at Oswego,
Kaunaun- conveying the desire of the Senecas to exchange

dasageah their English prisoners for the Delawares held at

that post. 124

22 Duncan & Phyn's account against Sir William Johnson,

£850, sd. 181

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, considering
Johnson Hall whether he should treat with the Delawares who

have arrived or wait for others of their nation and
sending accounts of officers and rangers. 24:241

23 John Glen Jun'r about his efforts to transport provi-
Schonectady sions to Conojoharie and Johnson Hall for Indians. 10:125

23 John Macomb, informing that he has made an assign-
Albany ment to John Duncan, Messrs Greg & Cunningham

and Messrs Hugh and Alexander Wallace. 126

24 Lieut. H. Congalton, sending a report that 600 Indians

Fort Stanwix are coming to Johnson to make a speech. 127

24 John Welles, calling attention to business matters
Montreal mentioned in his previous communications and

applying for appointment as a commissary under

the new plan for regulating trade with the Indians. 128

25 Lieut. George Phyn, mentioning a story that Shaw-
Niagara anese and Potowatamies have killed four men of

the Detroit garrison. 129

25 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, mentioning the inclination of
Detroit the Illinois Indians for peace and of the French

garrison to yield possession to the English, the in
timidation of Thomas King, Indian, by Pondiac, the
killing of two soldiers by Poutouotamies, Col. Bou
quet's notification to Col. Campbell of peace with the
Delawares and Shawanese, his own desire to exchange
his surgeon's commission for a place with Johnson,
and life at Detroit. 130

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 257

1765

Feb. 26 Lieut. Jehu Hay, drawing attention to his desire and
Detroit readiness for service in Indian affairs. 10:131

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Burton, mentioning
Johnson Hall the escape of the Shawanese hostages, the murder

of a Shawanese to obtain the Maryland bounty for
scalps, the arrival of the Delaware deputies from the
Ohio, to be followed by the Susquehanna Delawares,
the essentials to a lasting Indian peace, complaints
of the Caghnawagas and Burton's appointment to
the colonelcy of the 3d regiment of foot. 132

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden (private),
Johnson Hall inclosing a letter for the council relative to the

Kayaderosseras patent and opposing the design to
obtain for Schenectady a charter extending its limits
to a point near Fort Hunter without the consent of
interested freeholders. 133

27 Willem Nelles, Lenerd Helmer and Sefrinnes Dei-

Canajohary gert, asking Johnson to meet the company at the
house of William Fox to arrange for releases in the
patent of George Klock and William Nelles. 134

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Messrs Smith and Ruther-

Johnson Hall furd, exhibiting pleasure at the information that the
Society for the Promotion of the Arts [10:39, 64]
has no purpose to annoy England, discussing the
low state of agriculture and want of enterprise in
the Mohock country, also high wages and tippling
habits, and speaking of his example in the introduc
tion of seeds, grass and sheep and his labors for the
settlement of the country. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:348-50;
Q, 4:221-22] 135

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, concerning
Johnson Hall trespassers on Mohock lands who threaten to resist

ejectment, danger in failing to support the Indians'
rights and a petition from the Stockbridge Indians re
garding the Manner of Renslaer. 24:242

28 Gw. Banyar, asking favorable action on five petitions
New York for purchase of Indian lands, which have been approved

by the council. 243

28 Petition of Narragansett Indians to the Rhode Island
General Assembly at Newport, inviting attention to
the disregard by Thomas Ninnegret, their sachem, of the
Assembly's order restraining him from the sale of
Indian lands. Followed by assembly orders of June 15,
1764, September 14 and 15, 1764, and November 2, 1764,
regarding Thomas Ninnegret and a record of February
1764, September 14 and 15, 1764, and November 2, 1764,

258 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Petition of Aphraim Coheis and Samuel Niles, two Nar-
raganset Indians, to the Rhode Island General As
sembly, that Thomas Ninigret may be prevented from
disposing of tribal lands. 24 1239

Feb. 28 P. Silvester, regarding Johnson's runaway tenant, Joseph
Albany Cathcart, against whom writs have been issued on be

half of Johnson and Adam Garlick, and Cathcart's
desire to settle the suit. 10:136

Mar. 2 Cornelius Glen, sending vouchers for provisions furnished
Schenectady Johnson and asking the return of the vouchers. 137

3 David Golden to John Duncan, informing that the draft
Fort George of the Schenectady charter is revised, stating its pro
visions for appointment or election of officers and say
ing that the governor (his father) would like sugges
tions for the nominations which he is to make. 138

4 Peter Hasenclever about the prospect of successful manu-
New York facturing in Johnson's neighborhood, his exertions and

expenditures in building up an iron industry, and the
manufacturing projects favored by the Society for Arts.
[10:39, 64, 135] 139

7 Thomas Robinson, informing of a letter brought by him
Green Bush from Philadelphia and forwarded to Sir William in

care of Henry Van Ransiler and beseeching the favor

of an early reply. 140

8 Account between Sir William Johnson and the estate of

David Quackinbush. 141

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the conferences
Johnson Hall to be held with Indians, fears entertained by the Dela-

wares, evil consequences of the support given to the
Kayaderosseras fraud, Mr Croghan's expenses, orders
from the Treasury requiring vouchers from Johnson
and the inclusion of the Illinois in his department. 24:245

10 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about business
Schenecttdy matters, Indian trade, a certain young lady, and Ma-
comb's misfortune and good character. 10:142

11 J. T. Kempe, inclosing charges for services to the Indian

New York department. 24:246

12 Petition of Pequot Indians in Connecticut that Sir Wil

liam will relieve them from oppression by their English
neighbors. 247

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Hon'ble Mrs Crosby, presenting
Johnson Hall a statement of her indebtedness to [Oliver] De Lancey
on a land transaction [5:206, 219], with Mr De
Lancey's plea for a settlement, and discussing the dis
position of other Cosby lands. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

2:814-15; Q, 2:472-73] 10:143

12 [Sir William Johnson] to same, extract from 10:143. 144

Johnson Hall

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 259

1765

Mar. 15 Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader Golden, saying that the Kaya-
Fort George derosseras patent has been laid before the Plantation
New York Board in order that it may be vacated by Parliament,
assuring the Mohawks of his good will and the justice
of English courts, mentioning his recommendation of a
parliamentary act to deal with trespass on Indian lands
and answering the complaint of the Stockbridge In
dians. 24 1248

15 Copy, by Gw. Banyar, of proceedings of Council by which
Fort George his Majesty's Attorney General is ordered to bring a

New York scire facias against the possessors and claimants of the

Kayaderosseras patent. 249

16 Account of sales of two hogsheads of furs consigned by
London Henry Van Schaack & Co., Albany, to John Goddard,

London, in the Hope, Capt. Jacobson, from New York. 200
18 J. Alexander & Co., asking payment of George Croghan's
New York draft on Johnson for £271 to the order of Lieut. George

McDougal, indorsed to the present holders. 10:145

20 Thomas Ninegrett, relating the history of his possession
Charlestown of the Narragansett lands and the suits about the lands

and denying the charges of his enemies. 24:250

20 Matthew Robinson, considering the action of the General
S. Kingston, Assembly on the Narraganset lands, charging improper

K. I. motives against members, detailing incidents of wrong

doing by Tom, the sachem, craving Johnson's interposi
tion and mentioning the desire of the Narragansets that
a Christian school be established among them. 251

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, discussing
Johnson Hall the Kayaderosseras patent and the consequences that

would follow failure to annul it. 252

21 [Sir William Johnson] to same, mentioning a survey in
Johnson Hall the hands of Vrooman, the draft of a letter to the Lords
of Trade in Johnson's behalf [10:109 and 116, February
14], the Schenectady charter, steps to vacate the Kaya
derosseras patent and punish trespass on Indian lands
and " a Scurrilous paper War " waged against Colden. 10:146

21 Sir William Johnson in account with Duncan & Phyn. 171

22 Jacob Dyckman, regarding trees and plants in stock, Capt.
Kings Bridge Johnson's and Capt. Closs' new plantations and animals

which he will sell. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:816-17; Q,

2 :474l 147

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Oliver De Lancey, concerning
Johnson Hall his relations to the estate of the late Sir Peter Warren
and the bearing of a late survey of the Caghnawaga
patent on the Milns tract and certain leases. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:815-16; Q, 2:473-74] 148

26O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Mar. 22 [Sir William Johnson] to Peter Hasenclever, regarding
Johnson Hall the condition of artisans in the Mohawk country, the
little town which Johnson is about to " erect," and the
designs of the Society for the Promotion of Arts.
[10:39, 64, 135] 10:149

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Attorney General John T.
Johnson Hall Kemp, expressing regret that he is unable to defray
from the Indian funds the costs of action in the cause
of the Canajoharies [24:246] and mentioning proceed
ings ordered by the Council against the Kayaderosseras
patent. 24 :253

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning the
Johnson Hall request of traders for a tract in the Ohio country, the

disposition of the Shawanese, the character of Killbuck,
the Indians assembled at Onondaga, the Kayaderosseras
patent, and expenses of his department, about which
he asks instructions. 254

23 Rev. Eleazar Wheelock, thanking for kindness to himself
Lebanon an(l Mr Kirtland, sending an address to the chiefs

soon to be convened, commending Peter and David,
recommending two young white men for missionaries
and three Indians for schoolmasters, mentioning a let
ter from the Countess of Huntingdon and asking a con
tinuance of favor toward the Indian school. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:350-51; Q, 4:222-23] 10:150

23 John Glen Jun'r about pork and flour to be left with
Schonectady Dow Fonda at Cagnawaga. {Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:817;

Q, 2:474] 151

24 Alexander McKee's account and receipt for money due
Fort Pitt from the Crown for expenses of the Indian department

at Fort Pitt. 152

24 Alexander McKee's receipt to George Croghan for £63,

[Fort Pitt] igs Pennsylvania currency. 154

24 Malachia Powel's receipt to Alexander McKee for £44,

[Fort Pitt] iis. 155

24 John Meanner's receipt to Alexander McKee for £31, 195. 156
[Fort Pitt]

24 Joseph Spear's account against the Crown and receipt
Fort Pitt to Alexander McKee; account certified by Capt.

William Murray of the 42d. 167

24 Alexander McKee's account, and receipt in full to Sir

William Johnson. 169

24 George Croghan, an order to pay Samuel Wharton £425,
Fort Pitt 2s, i id Pennsylvania currency (£453, 93, lod New

York), the balance of Alexander McKee's accounts. 173

26 John Watts to [Sir William Johnson] about land trans-
New York actions, insinuations of people interested in the Coya-

deroseras patent and English news. 174

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 26l

1765

Mar. 28 William Darlington, giving a list of articles sent, to the
New York care of Dr Stringer [at Albany] and mentioning a busi
ness call on Mr Mortier. 10:175
29 Robert Yates on the legality of the proceedings against
Albany Wilhelmus Dillabach for neglect to turn out with his

company. ijt

31 Attorney General J. T. Kempe, to say that he can not
New York take measures for vacating the patent of Kayaderos-
seras till furnished with proper information and to
argue that Johnson has power to pay him for his ser
vices in suits undertaken for the benefit of the Indian
department. 177

Apr. 3 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Ormsby Donnellan, to speak
Johnson Hall of Mr Croghan's journey to obtain possession of the
Illinois, Indian discontent and the unsettled state of
his department. 178

3 Henry Holland, saying that he sends by John Van Alen

New York the wampum desired and has retired from business. 179

Jean Baptiste Parent and Marie de La Chauvignerie, his
wife, asking that they may have the preference in giv
ing liquor to the Indians who are about to come to
Montreal, as they have been long in the trade, have
the confidence of Mr Clauss and the Indians and are
bringing up a young English girl. [In French ; signed,
lachouignerie paran] 180

j [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning the

Johnson Hall relations of the French with the Shawanese, Mr
Croghan's communications with Pondiac and the
Twightwys, destruction of goods near Fort Loudoun
by Paxton rioters and a draft on Johnson given to
Mr Field. 24 1255

4 [Sir William Johnson] to George Croghan, informing
Johnson Hall him of insinuations that he has countenanced the send
ing of goods to Fort Pitt without the government pass
and mentioning orders from the Treasury for economy
in Indian expenses, also the delay in opening trade

with the Indians. 2*56

5 Duncan & Phyn's account against Sir William Johnson,
Schenectady £1691, i6s, 7d. IO:i82

6 John Welles to [Sir William Johnson] about mishaps
Montreal to Mr Cuyler's party on the Lakes, a bond, money

to be remitted to Mr Wade of Philadelphia, drafts

and Johnson's new house. 183

8 John Hagerty, tailor, farmer and tavern keeper, answer-

Nearean jng an advertisement about Johnson's lands and ex-

napolis pressing a desire to come to the Mohawk country.

Forwarded from Philadelphia by P. Franklin. 185

262 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Apr. 8 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts, respecting the
Johnson Hall slanders of men whose dishonest schemes he opposes,
the boundaries of Kayaderosseras and of his own
patent, the council order relative to new grants, con
ferences with Indians who are on the way, the de
struction of Indian goods by the Paxtoners [24:255]
and the disposition of western1 nations. 10:186

9 Henry Peckwell, applying for the charge of a school,
New York which Sir William is about to establish. 187

10 A title for identifying n 1230, 231, 232 and 233. n 1228

10 Lieut. Col. John Campbell's certificate touching the serv-
Detroit ices of Theophile Lamai and assistants as smiths.

Lemai's receipt, for a promissory note to cover ac
count, on back of manuscript. 230
10 Lieut. Col. John Campbell's certificate in favor of Peter
Detroit Labute as interpreter. Labute's receipt for promissory

note, on back. 231

10 Lieut. Col. John Campbell's certificate in favor of
Detroit Minichesne as interpreter. Minis Chesnes's receipt for

note, on back. 232

10 Lieut. Col. John Campbell's certificate in favor of James
Detroit St Martin as interpreter. St Martin's receipt for

promissory note, on back of manuscript. 233

10 Col. John Bradstreet about an account which he wishes
Albany Johnson to certify. 10:188

11 John Glen Jun'r about provisions sent to Mr Fonda and
Schonectady a meditated trip to New York. 189

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn about the de-
Johnson Hall struction of goods on the road to Fort Pitt [24:255],

the cowardly work of Pennsylvania's "back inhabit
ants" [8:50; 24:193] and the coming conference with
Delawares of Susquehanna. 190

12 [Sir William Johnso'n] to Gen. Gage, discussing the treas-
Johnson Hall Ury orders concerning Indian expenses, failure of pro
ceedings against the Kayaderosseras patent, expenses
of Col. Bradstreet's expedition, the delay of the
Six Nations and Delawares in coming to the con
ference and the preparations for trade ; also mentioning
the attorney general's bill for costs in defending claims

of the Conajoharre Indians. 25:1

13 John Johnston, regarding the accounts of Johney Mon-
Mohawks tour's father and Capt. Buttler. 10:191

14 Samuel Wharton, relating a conversation with Mr
New York Maturin about payment for goods purchased of

Wharton by Mr Croghan for the service and destroyed
on the way to Fort Pitt [24:255], showing the need of
escort for goods and asking a loan or help in obtain
ing payment. 192, 193

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

263

1765

Apr. 14 John Macomb, saying that he has surrendered all his

New York means to his creditors and has been advised to seek

the place of high sheriff or collector of the port of

Albany or commissary for Indian affairs ; asking

counsel. 10:194

14 H. Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], saying that

Albany ne has received a fat ox from New England, which he

will send to Schenectady for Johnson, that the stamp

act has passed the House of Commons and a land tax

for America has been proposed, showing that the goods

of licensed traders should be carried across Lake Erie

in the King's vessels and asking Johnson's* support for

the proposal. 195

Mercer & Ramsay about an account certified by Lieut.
Gorrell at Fort Edward Augustus; with copy of their
letter of March 25 on same subject. 172

Gw. Banyar, discussing a number of land grants, including
the German Flatt patent of 1725, and mentioning the
stamp duty and an appeal referred to the Board of
Trade. 196

J. Alexander & Co., repeating a request far the payment
of George Croghan's draft to the order of Lieut. George
McDougal. 197

William Darlington, mentioning articles sent in charge
of Volkert Dawse and others to be carried by Guysbert
Marselis and John Van Allen and commending Henry
Peckwell as a schoolmaster. [10:187] 198

F's L'evesque, agreeing to M. Perthui's employment in an
expedition by Johnson and expressing the hope that
Perthui will be allowed to look after the interests of
the writer at Detroit and Michelmakina. [In French] 199

[Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Fitch, acknowledging the
Johnson Hall receipt of a copy of the defense of the Governor and
Company of Connecticut against Gov. Dudley's decree
and distinguishing between Indian land disputes in long
settled parts of the country and those that arise else
where. 200
1 6 Le che'r Hertel to [Sir William Johnson], expressing
Montreal gratitude for kindness and mentioning obstructions

from ice met in crossing the lake. [In French] 201

1 6 John Welles to [Sir William Johnson] about exactions
Montreal for passports, Col. Bradstreet's and other military
expeditions, a petition of merchants at Quebec and
Montreal for the removal of Gen. Murray and Johnson's
new settlement. 202

15
New York

New York

15
New York

16
Montreal

264 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Apr. 17 James Rivington, regarding newspapers and other pub-
New York lications sent to Johnson Hall, a division in the Com
mons, the King's support of his ministry, decline of
British trade, preparations of the " Bourbon Compact "
to renew the war against England, varieties of seeds
which Rivington is able to furnish and letters which he
will forward by the Hyde packet for Guy Johnson. 10:203

18 William Darlington, sending Capt. Ferrall's receipt for
New York £2003, 5s, 6d, mentioning articles sent or to be sent

by sloop and advising as to setting out rose and goose
berry bushes. 204

19 Hendrick Frey, saying that he will go to New York and
Canajoharry asking to be favored with the amount due him from

Johnson. 205

19 P. Silvester, giving an account of proceedings against
Albany Catchart and Wasson for debt. 206

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, announcing that 400
Johnson Hall Indians are with him and 120 Senecas are on the way,

besides Cayugas and Delawares with prisoners, and
mentioning the expense of their entertainment and of
the Indian expedition with Bradstreet. 25 :2

21 John Welles, informing that Gov. Murray has appointed
Schenectady

21 John Welles, informing that Gov. Murray has appointed

Montreal Capt. John Campbell, of the 27th, agent of Indian

affairs and mentioning Murray's jealousy of Johnson's

superintendency. 208

21 Sir William Johnson's account of pay due to himself and

Johnson Hall subordinate officers from September 24, 1764, to March

25> 1765; receipted July 12, 1765. 26:24

23 John Glen Jun'r about his measures for supplying pro-
Schonectady visions. IO :2O9

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Holland, concerning Lady
Johnson Hall Susan and Mr OBrien and extenuating facts about her

marriage, conditions of land settlement in Albany
county, calumnies invited by championing the rights of
Indians, and the coming conference with 800 Indians. 210
24 William OBrien, asking if a visit from Lady Susan and
New York himself will be agreeable, and when most so. [10:210] 211

24 Peter Hasenclever, saying that he is considering a pur-
New York chase of lands beyond German flats from Oliver
De Lancy, also touching on the possibility of mining in
Johnson's neighborhood, the high wages of tradesmen
and artificers, Frans Rupperts' potash business, and ex
pressing a hope that England will yet buy her iron and
hemp in America, and an opinion that the general trade
balance will be in America's favor. 212

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 265

1765

Apr. 25 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. William Howard, corn-
Johnson Hall manding at Michilimackinac, on the new treasury orders
for curtailment of Indian expenses ; sending a word of
commendation to Mons'r Cadot. 25 :$

26 Articles of agreement between Edward Cole and Henry
Van Schaack of Albany and Daniel Campbell of Sche-
nectady, by which Campbell is admitted to a half inter
est in 92 packs of skins bought in Detroit, lying at
Niagara and to be consigned to a correspondent in
London. 4

26 Petition of the Mohegan Indians to Sir William Johnson,
Mohegan regarding their suit against the colony of Connecticut
[10:200], which they are unable longer to prosecute un
aided. 5

26 Francis Wade to [Sir William Johnson] on conflicting
Philadelphia statements about the goods destroyed in going to Fort

Pitt [24:255], the need of cautioning Mr Croghan
against permitting illicit trade, goods which he can
supply and disappointments suffered through the con
duct of his brother, F. 10:213

27 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, telling of Indian differences over
Detroit the origin of the late war, a prisoner's experience among

the Miamis, the writer's desire to return east, the

friendliness of Lieut. Stewart, Lieut. Abbott's marriage

to Miss De Riviere from Montreal and Col. Campbell's

method with Indian affairs. 214

27 Capt. Harry Gordon, mentioning the charge against Cro-

Aibany ghan, of putting the Crown to the expense of £15,000

for Indian presents, Gordon's defense of him to Brig.

Bouquet and Johnson's regard for him. 21?

27 James Sterling, mentioning his marriage to Miss Cuiel-

Detroit lierrie, sending her compliments and suggesting that he

be employed in the Indian service. 2i£

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage asking for an inquiry
Johnson Hall jnto Mr Croghan's conduct and praising his past
course, also reporting the arrival of the Senecas and
Squash Cutter and Long Coat. 25 :C

29 Rev. Eleazar Wheelock, introducing David Fowler, who
Lebanon purposes to teach school and follow agriculture among

the Onoyadas, and asking a recommendation for Mr
Kirtland and assistance to obtain English support for
missionary labor in Johnson's country. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:356-58; Q, 4:226-27] 10:217

29 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson], introducing Mr
Schenectady Booth of London and mentioning the suit between Col.

Bradstreet and the Dutch church. 218

266

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

May i Henry Glass and John Reily, inquiring as to the chances
Evesham, for school teaching in Johnson's neighborhood. 10:219

[N. J.]

Michilimack
inac

Alex'r Henry's
receipt.

bill to Capt. William Howard; with

11:239

Albany

3
Fort Pitt

10 :220

221

I3:i6o
IO:222

Capt. Harry Gordon about Croghan's trouble [10:192,
213, 215] and the necessity of stopping the mouths of
enemies.

Col. Eyre Massy, commending Francis Wade of Philadel
phia for commercial favors, rather than the Quakers,
and mentioning Mr Flury and " poor Fenton."

Chas. McClure's receipt to George Croghan for two

notes of hand payable to Joseph Spear.
4 Sir William Johnson in account with Duncan & Phyn.
Schenectady

4 [Sir William Johnson to Mr OBrien, to say that a visit
Johnson Hall from Lady Susan and Mr OBrien will give him great

pleasure and that his curricle will meet them at Albany. 223

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, sending Mr Cro-

Johnson Hall ghan's accounts, expressing the hope that Croghan will

show that he had no interest in Indian trade, avowing

the belief that the Kayaderosseras fraud will not be

righted by the common law or lawyers and discussing

his present negotiations with the Indians concerning

peace, boundaries and exchange of prisoners.

6 Mercer & Ramsay about an account certified by Mr Gor-

New York rell and examined by Col. Robertson.

6 John Glen Jun'r, regarding provisions to be sent to Mr
Schonectady Fonda at Cagnawagie.

6 Henry Basstone, applying for the place of overseer at
Albany Wood Creek, above Fort Edward, which will be left

vacant by the return of Mr Jones to Wales.

7 William Darlington, concerning a letter forwarded by him
New York to London and articles sent to Johnson Hall in charge

of Capt. Ferrall.

7 William Gamble to [Sir William Johnson], saying that
Albany he has given 30 rations to some Indians going to John

son Hall and asking if he has acted properly.

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Eyre Massy,
Johnson Hall touching the agreements just reached with the Indians,

concessions made by the Delawares, Francis Wade, Mr
Croghan's purchases for the service, Fenton's troubles
with the " unCivil Authority " and the regard in which
Massy is held at Johnson Hall. 229

8 Thomas Shipboy, asking payment of a draft drawn by
Albany Hugh Scott at Montreal to the order of John Jacob

Hertel. 230

257
10:224

225

226
227
228

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 267

1765

May 8 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Gordon, explaining the
Johnson Hall enmities of which as superintendent of Indian affairs he
is the object, mentioning the concessions of the Dela-
wares of Susquehanna and the Senecas of Chenussio
assembled with him and expressing a desire to be of
assistance to Gordon. 10:231

8 Duncan & Phyn to [Sir William Johnson] about Indian
Schenectady goods. 232

8 Gen. Thomas Gage, saying that he will discharge John-
New York son's accounts as soon as he has power, that the mer
chants discriminate against treasury bills in exchange,
that the persons who destroyed the goods [near Fort
Loudoun] have been acquitted, that he is informed
from Fort Loudoun that the goods belonged to the
Crown, and that he will examine the charge against

Mr Croghan. 25:8

9 Joseph Davenport's bill of lading for Madeira wine con-
Philadelphia signed by Baynton, Wharton & Morgan to William

Darlington, New York. 10:253

10 John McClure's receipt to George Croghan for a bill of
Fort Pitt ^57, 45, 6d on Philadelphia. 13=159

12 James Phyn to [Sir William Johnson], sending an ac-
Schenectady count for sugar and asking permission to employ

Branahan. 10:233

12 Samuel Monrow, appealing to Johnson to help him obtain
New York release from imprisonment incurred by his efforts to
obtain justice for some Indians who were dispossessed
of their lands. 23.

12 William Darlington about articles shipped on Marselis's

New York sloop, which has been seized. 'f 235

13 John Glen Jun'r about pork and flour which he sends to
Schonectady FOrt Hendrick and Cagnawagie. 236

13 Lieut. B. Roberts, of French machinations among the
Ontario Miamis, which his knowledge of French will enable

him to inquire into. 23;

14 Francis Wade, informing of an attack by backwoodsmen
Philadelphia On a party conveying goods to the garrisons, and re
porting a threat of interference with Johnson's con
ferences with Indians. 238

14 Charles Williams, saying that William Cosby's lands can
New York be sold only after legal proceedings to determine his
sanity and mentioning the writer's sons and the be
reavement of the admiral [Tyrrell] in the loss of his
wife. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:817-18; Q, 2: 475] 239

14 John Johnston about trouble in transportation of supplies
Conrautt and feeding Indians. 240

Franks

268 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

May 1 6 Howard Chinn & Bostwick's bill to Capt. Howard for
Michillamack- merchandise ; receipted by Henry Bostwick, June 12,
anac 1765. 11:247

17 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 28
[17] [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden about the

Johnson Hall uncompleted survey begun by Mr. Vrooman. 10:247

18 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, ex-
Johnson Hall plaining the hostilities which beset his department,

showing the cause of the great landowners' indifference
to Indian uprisings and vindicating his right to the land
bestowed by the Indians of Conajohare. 241

18 H. Van Schaack, presenting a small account and inquiring

Albany about Mr Leslie's mislaid certificate for £119, 145. 242

18 John Watts, suggesting that Indians' complaints are often

New York baseless and the vacating of patents may create a
dangerous precedent; also introducing Mr Hassen-
clever and speaking of his industrial enterprises.
[10:69, 139] 244

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding the break-
Johnson Hall ing Up of the Indian congress and the rumor among

western nations of the approach of a French army. 25 :g

19 Lieut. Jehu Hay, applying for a post and speaking of his
Detroit unremunerated services to the garrison and Indians. 10^245

20 John Welles, telling of the origin and extent of a fire
Montreal in Montreal, which has destroyed property worth

£300,000, and of petitions to the King in Parliament and

the provinces for aid. 246

20 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, expressing joy at the news that
Detroit he is to succeed Mr Marsh as Indian secretary at an

increased salary and relating stories of the warpath,
including a rumor of Croghan's capture and burning. 248

20 Alex'r Henry's bill to Capt. William Howard for rum
Michilimack- for Indians ; receipted. 1 1 :240

inac

24 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade: The
Johnson Hall slowness of the Shawanese in keeping the engagements
to Col. Bouquet is attributable to the hope that the
French will attempt the reconquest of the country. Mr
Croghan is preparing the way for sending a garrison
to the Illinois. The Delawares of Ohio have agreed
to all terms proposed and the Delawares of Susque-
hanna and the Senecas have given hostages for the ful
filment of promises. The necessity of a boundary line
has been brought before the Six Nations ; and the
Mohawks have engaged the sympathy of the other
Five Nations in the Kayadarussarus grievance.
This patent is supported by persons of consequence,
including the principal lawyers of the province, and its

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 269

1765

supporters are indifferent to the danger to the frontier
from Indian resentment. An inquiry into land grants
would create astonishment that a single Indian remains
in the English interest. His opposition to land frauds
has exposed him to scurrility and detraction from men
who aim to restore the old management of Indian
affairs. He sketches the history of French-Indian
policy and his own conduct of Indian affairs, shows
the predominance of French influence at the Illinois,
tells of the destruction of goods going to Fort Pitt
and considers plans of gaining control of the
West, the reorganization of his department and the
separation of the Indians from the whites by a boundary
line. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:711-18] 10:249

May 24 [Sir William Johnson to the Lords of Trade, duplicate
Johnson Hall of first part of no. 249, with addition of a paragraph
on the dispute between the Mohegans and the colony of
Connecticut. 250

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, stating that the Six
Johnson Hall Nations have taken up the grievance of the Mohawks

over Kayaderosseras, giving the results of the late
Indian congress, suggesting that a meeting the fol
lowing summer to the westward would be advantageous
and mentioning the difficulty of raising money on treas
ury bills. 25:10

25 Duncan & Phyn's bill against Sir William Johnson for
Schenectady goods — £72, IOS, 8d. IO:2SJ

27 William Darlington, of articles shipped with Lukas Van
New York Veghten, and others to go with Henry Bogard, fash-

. ionable furniture which he expects to buy for Sir
William, an inclosed letter from London and the price
of corn. 252

William Darlington's account for articles bought at ven-

[New York] due. 254

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Murray, declining to
Johnson Hall recognize Murray's appointment of an Indian agent for

Canada, unless his own territory shall be diminished by
the plan under the consideration of Parliament, and
pointing out that Capt. Claus is still deputy for that
province. 25:1'

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Moncrieffe, mentioning
Johnson Hall the exchange of prisoners under the terms of settle
ment with the Delawares, promising that Lady Susan
shall see some Indians when she visits the Hall, con
demning republican ideas and declaring contempt for

his enemies. 12

27O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

May 29 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, concerning
Johnson Hall the settlement with the Delawares1 and the Chenussios,
remonstrances of the Six Nations against the delay of
justice in the Kayaderosseras fraud, the uncertainty
of legal justice, the difference between his Indian
policy and that which it superseded, apprehensions of
the Oneidas over fraudulent patents. 10 1255

29 Duplicate of no. 255. 256

30 Samuel Weiser, to say that Jacob Hochstetler desires to

know whether his son Christian has been delivered up

by the Indians. 257

31 Gov. Golden (extract) to the Lords of Trade, regarding
[New York] the tract given to Sir William Johnson by the Cono-

johary tribe after the cession of Canada. [Doc. rel.
to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:741-43.] 258

31 James Rivington about an account with a person at
[New York] Niagara who is indebted to him, a lottery scheme by
which he hopes to dispose of some land in Maryland
and the inflexible attitude of the English ministry
toward America. 259

A petition of a number of the late inhabitants of Juniata
to the Hon. John Penn, Esquire, Lieutenant Governor
and Commander in Chief of the Province of Penn
sylvania and counties of New Castle, Kent and Sussex,
on Delaware, against allowing the Indians now in
Philadelphia, under the government's protection, to
settle on the Great Island up Susquehannah. (Copy)
[Earlier than May 23, see 11:1] 25:46

June 2 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, announcing the ap-
Johnson Hall preaching visit of 20 Ottawas and Chippawas. 13

3 Gen. Thomas Gage, mentioning the murder of Cherokees
New York by frontiersmen in Virginia, the western nations and

Johnson's proposal to treat with them. 14

3 Matthew Graves, a missionary, begging for relief to the
New London Narragansett Indians, mentioning the indifference of
the Rhode Island Assembly and sending a list of 29
sales of the tribal lands made by the sachem, Thomas
Ninegret. IS

3 Same, speaking of a design in England to establish in
New London America the discipline of the Church " upon its truly
Apostolic Basis " and asking influence to obtain for him
appointment as a surrogate and commissary. 16

5 Peter Hasenclever, offering half the profit from his con-
Johnson Hall tract with Frans Ruppert, Johnson's tenant, for the

manufacture of pearlash. 10 '.260

5 Oliver De Lancey, introducing Lord Adam Gordon, who
New York is On his way to Niagara. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:818-19;

0, 2:475! 26r

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 27!

1765

June 5 John Watts, introducing Lord Adam Gordon, uncle to

New York the Duke of Gordon. 10:262

6 Alexander Henry's bill to Capt. William Howard for 30
Michiiimack- pounds of ball for the Indians; receipted. 11:241

inac

6 Monbrore's receipt to Capt. William Howard for £16. 242

Michiiimack-
inac

6 John Porteous's receipt to Capt. William Howard for £16. 243

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Brig. Burton on the terms made
Johnson Hall with the Delawares and Senecas, the delay of Parlia

ment in reorganizing his department, two Mohock lads
carried to England for exhibition, Mr Croghan's ex
pedition to the Illinois, the vist from Wabbicommicott
and other Chipeweighs, and Johnson's reply to Gov.
Murray's letter touching the Indian agency for Canada
[25:11] ; also mentioning repairs and additions to John
son Hall made by his son. 10:263

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn, concerning
Johnson Hall Col. Croghan's departure, Croghan's exoneration of

himself, the inexpediency of leaving the Indians at
the Great Island when a boundary is set, the con
sequences of indiscriminate revenge against Indians,
or wrongful occupation of their country, transactions
with Delawares, Chipeweighs and Shawanese and
good results expected from the reorganization of his
department. 11:1

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Messrs Baynton, Wharton &
Johnson Hall Morgan [Philadelphia] on Mr Croghan's satisfactory

explanation, prospects of trade, the unsettled state of
his department, purchases for Sir William's household,
his representations to Gov. Penn for the security of
trade and his arrangement with the Delawares for
reparation to traders for losses. 2

8 Ezekiel Solomon's receipt to Capt. William Howard for

Michiiimack-

244

8 John Hansen about the clerkship of the city and county
Albany of Albany; inclosing a letter from John Blackburn,

London, in Hansen's interest, and inquiring whether the
offices of Albany clerk and Indian secretary are yet
separated. 3

8 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 4

8 William Allen, introducing Mr Ralph Izzard, an English
Philadelphia gentleman, who possesses a large fortune in Carolina. 6

10 Deneije's receipt to Capt. William Howard for £12, 245

Michiiimack-
inac

2/2 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

June 10 Lieut. Jehu Hay, to express appreciation of an en-
Detroit couraging letter and to say that Col. Croghan passed

through Sandusky before May 22. 11:8

10 John Duncan about goods sent by wagon and an order
Schenectady inclosed. 9

10 Sir William Johnson in account with Duncan & Phyn. 10

Schenectady

10 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson.- 12

Schenectady

10 Cornelis Van Veghten's receipt for goods received from
New York William Darlington to be delivered at Albany for Sir

William Johnson and Capt. Claus. 177

11 [Mrs] G. Cosby to [Sir William Johnson] (duplicate),
Hampton expressing surprise that Mr DeLancey's survey of

Court the lands bought of her does not agree with the

records, also a desire that her business affairs in
America may be closed up. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:819;
Q, 2:475-76] ii

11 Alex'r Henry's bill to Capt. William Howard for Indian
Michilimack- goods; receipted. 246

inac

12 Pier le Due's receipt to Capt. William Howard for £8. 248
Michilimack-

inac

13 Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader Colden, suggesting that a policy
Springhill t\ia.t will separate the western nations from the Six

Nations be pursued, also that the information on which
the Kayaderosseras patent may be vacated be laid before
the Attorney General, mentioning a suspicion that the
Earl of Ilchester, Lord Holland and Mr Upton intend
to locate the King's grant to them in the lands given
by the Indians to Johnson, mentioning what he
has done for Johnson's interest in that tract and advis
ing him to scorn calumny. 13

14 Daniel Claus, concerning French intrigue and trade
Sabbath day among the western nations, impatience of Indian

point traders, the Montreal fire [10:246], the quarrel between

Gov. Murray and Gen. Burton and Capt. Ethrington's
desire to get an Indian employment for his brother. 14

14 Alex'r Henry's bill to Capt. William Howard for rum
Michilimack- for Indians ; receipted. 249

inac

15 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan about wine shipped to Sir
Philadelphia William, electrical apparatus and seals to be for
warded, articles for Capt. Closs, Mr Croghan's draft
in their favor and Johnson's proposal to persuade the
Six Nations to make some recompense to the traders

who have suffered by the Indians' breach of faith. 15

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 273

1765

June 16 P. Desreuisseaux's receipt to George Cremche [Croghan]
Vincenne for 4000 livres ; with account. [In French] 13:161

1 6 Alex'r Henry's bill to Capt. William Howard for blanket
Michilimack- and leggon for the use of the Indians; receipted. 11:250

inac

17 Robert Lettis Hooper Jun'r to Francis Wade (copy),
Trenton stating his purpose to visit Sir William Johnson on

business. 66

17 S. Kirtland on the unfeeling behavior of the Indians
Canesedage with whom he lives, the scarcity of provisions, the un
certainty of the future, Johnson's kindness. [Doc.

Hist. N. Y. 4:358-59; Q, 4:227128] 16

18 Alex'r Henry's bill to Capt. William Howard for Indian
Michilimack- goods ; receipted. 251

inac

18 Lieut. Col. Reid to Gen. Gage (extract), concerning the

Fort Pitt murder of a trader by a Seneca. 25:17

19 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the visit and the
Johnson Hall recent history of Wabbicommicott, the Miamis, Mr

Croghan's journey to the Illinois, death of Mr Frasier,
the necessity of checking the frontiersmen if renewal of
hostilities is to be prevented, his weariness of the strug
gle with difficulties created by the ignorance and im
prudence of the people, the three. Delawares in New
York who are to be exchanged, the distress due to want
of money for his department, and smallpox among the
Indians at his house. 18

19 Peter Hasenclever, mentioning hemp seed intended for
New York j. g. yan JZbst [Eps] and Johnson, goods for Frans

Ruppert, production of pearlash, and gentlemen who

will visit Johnson. 11:17

20 Francis Wade about Robert Lettis Hooper, who comes
Philadelphia to look at Johnson's lands, with a view of putting 20

families on them. 18

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, concerning
Johnson Hall the Indians who have been returned from England, a
talk about land with Lady Susan and Mr OBrien, a
tract that may be bought of the Oneidas, Colden's ad
vocacy of Johnson's claim with the Board of Trade
[10:109, 258], news from Fort Pitt and the surrender of
prisoners by Senecas and Delawares. 19

20 Sukkianggwaraghtace, warning Johnson against two In-
Seneca Lake dians who are coming down with bad news ; interpreted

by S. Kirtland. 21

20 Sir William Johnson's receipt for £959, 195, 6d sterling,
Johnson Hall received of Maj. Gen. Thomas Gage by the hands of

Gabriel Maturin. 26:25

274

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

June 21 John Glen Jun'r about provisions sent in charge of An-
Schonectady dries Wimple.

Albany

24
New York

25
New York

Joh's Vanderheyden, praising Johnson's benefactions and
pleading for the liberty of Joh's Ice [John Ece].

William Darlington about business instructions; in
closing the resolves of the Virginia Assembly.

Peter Hasenclever, saying that he has bought a fine ship
and sending word to Frans Ruppert about a shipment
of potash.

25 John Morin Scott, mentioning a claim against the
Albany estate of [Witham] Marsh and asking Johnson to

qualify as executor.

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Alexander Golden, describing
Johnson Hall the course of Mr Vrooman's survey of the Mohawk

grant to Johnson and inquiring about the course of
the rear line as completed by Golden.

26 Peter Shryner's account of articles furnished to Lieut.
Fort Erie John Wynne for destitute Indians ; with certificate of

Robert Moore and Shryner.

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding prison-
Johnson Hall ers delivered up by the Senecas, the approach of Shaw-
anese and Mingo deputies, scarcity of food among the
Six Nations, messages for the western tribes intrusted
to Wabbicommicott and the death of Mr Eraser.
29 Lieut. Col. Eyre Massy, mentioning Capt. Campbe[ll?]'s
Montreal ambition, attempts from Montreal to stir up the In
dians at Michilamacinak, the behavior of the 46th on
July 24, 1759 [at Niagara], the dispute between Gen.
Burton and Gov. [Murray], Guy Johnson's jollity.

29 Alex'r Henry's receipted bill to Capt. William Howard
Michilimack- for Indian goods.

inac

30 Thomas Russell's receipt to Capt. William Howard for

Michilimack- £$f 75, 6d.
inac

:20

26
229

25:20

Ii:27
252

253

30 Pierre Eneas Dubois's receipt to Capt. William Howard
Michilimak- for {.2$, 6s, 8d. 254

inac

30 John Porteous's receipt to Capt. Will. Howard for £40. . 255

Michilimak-
inac

30 Sejourne's receipt to Capt. William Howard for £7, 95,

Michilimak- >

30 Capt. William Howard's account of articles bought for
Michilimak- the use of the Crown. 257

inac

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 275

1765

July i Capt. William Howard's account of sundries furnished

Michilimak- to Indians; with the certificate of officers. 11:235

»nac

1 William OBrien to [Sir William Johnson] about his
New York return to New York, letters, prints, a promised visit to

America by the Duke of York and a possible visit to
England by Mr Johnson. 29

2 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 30
Schenectady

2 John Christie, concerning Indian prisoners sent to John-
Albany sorij anc} Ece, now in jail, who formerly lived among

the Senicas. 31

2 [Sir William JohnsonI to Capt. Howard on restrictions
Johnson Hall of Indian trade, Mr Croghan's mission to the Illinois,

French traders at Michilimackinac and peace with the
Shawanese, Delawares and Mingoes. 25 :2i

3 James Phyn about business orders. 11:32
Schenectady

3 Daniel Claus, regarding an interview with Gen. Burton,
Montreal Gov. Murray's appointment of Capt. Campbell as Indian

agent, the character of Murray, Pondiac's activity,
French machinations, Chabert's proposed trip, a deputa
tion of Caghnawagey and St Francis chiefs to Johnson,
the disposition of the Canadian tribes, the scarcity of
money, Claus's household affairs and a suitable assist
ant Indian agent. 33

4 James Phyn, mentioning an invoice inclosed, a packet ex-
Schenectady pected, a merchantman arrived and the departure of

Lord Adam Gordon and Col. Vaughan for Detroit. 34

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, mentioning
Johnson Hall the surrender of 69 prisoners by Indians, his efforts to

alienate the western nations from the Six Nations and

the other Iroquois from the Senecas, information

secured against Kayaderosseras and a mistake in a

patent lying back of the German flatts. 35

5 Lisette Desmusaux to Monsieur Les Cononelle Jasont

SauxSt Louis [Johnson], concerning trade and the [government]

regulations. [In French] 36

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Peter Hasenclever about hemp
Johnson Hall seed and potash and renewed transactipns with Indians. 37

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on a quarrel be-
Johnson Hall tween the Creeks and Choctaws, the new plan for the

Indian department, new proceedings, communications
to the western nations, and the needless insult to
Pondiac the year before. 25 :22

6 Petrus Bogardus to [Sir William Johnson] about an old
Fiskffls account for service to the department, which was left

with Sybrant G. Van Schaick. 11:38

276 NEW YORK STATE LIJBRARY

1765

July 7 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan on the opening of trade,
New York Mr Croghan's drafts in their favor, reconstruction of
Johnson's department, Mr Frazier's and Mr Croghan's
expeditions, a seal and electrical apparatus to be for
warded by Darlington, Johnson's efforts to procure
reparation from the Indians for depredations against
traders and a letter from Surveyor General Lukens. 11:39
10 [Sir William Johnson] to John Morin Scott, renouncing
Johnson Hall the administration of the estate of the late Mr Marsh,
because of the pressure of business. [Erroneously
dated June 10] 7

10 William Darlington, regarding articles received from
New York Baynton, Wharton and Morgan, his method of securing
delivery of articles shipped, and "a West India Bird
called a Filimingo." 40

10 Cornelis Van Veghten's receipt for articles received of
New York William Darlington, to be delivered to Mr Byrns at

Albany for Capt. Claus and Sir William Johnson. 41

10 Robert Leake, regretting his inability to serve Messrs
New York Byrne & Frazer and sympathizing with Johnson in

troubles and perplexities. 42

n John Christie about prisoners sent to Gen. [Gage]. 44

Albany

11 [Sir William Johnson] to William OBrien, repeating
Johnson HaTi that the land on the Mohawk is granted to Johnson,

and the King could not consistently give away Indian
lands, also considering a suggestion that his son visit
England. 45

ii Daniel Clans, concerning Gen. Murray's remarks on the
Montreal pjan for Indian affairs sent over bby the Lords of
Trade, trade at Michilimakinac with Hudsons Bay
Indians, trouble with an Indian at St Jeans, Col. Van-
derheyden's losses, the acquittal of the men tried for
the Walker affair [10:12, 72], the withholding of trade
privileges from Chabert Joncair, and the mirth of a
surveyor general of customs at colonial interference
with his Majesty's customs. 46

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Burton, mentioning inter-
Johnson Hall preter Perthuis's prejudices, delivery of prisoners by

Indians ahd peace with the Shawanese and Mingos. 47

14 Dr Richard Shuckburgh on new reports of Croghan's
Detroit assassination, Indian desire for trade, French mis

representations and the superiority of the Illinois
French to the French at Detroit. 48

14 Meeting, at Brocks, of the proprietors of Kayderos-
seras patent, at which they consent to surrender the
western part to secure a settlement with the In
dians. [11:51, 533 54

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

277

17
London

20
London

New York

22
22

Will'ms
Bourgh
22

24
New York

1765

July 16 John Duncan, concerning expected mail.
Schenectady

John Liotard & Giles Godin's account of sales and net
proceeds of 121 beaver skins and other furs sent
from New York for the account of H. Van Schaack
of Albany.

Daniel Vealars's account of sales of beaver skins sold for
Henry Van Schaack of Albany.

Duncan & Phyn's bill for goods sold to Sir William
Schenectady Johnson.

22 John Beekman, Adrian Renaudet, Benjamin Kissam,
Adr'n Btncker Jun'r and Antho. Van Dam, offering
for the Kayderosseras patentees to surrender the
west part of the patent to the Indians. [11:54]

Duplicate of no. 51.

Lieut. Gov. Francis Fauquier, asking that the Cherokees
be helped in their effort to make peace with the northern
Indians.

Copy of no. 25, in another hand and with date wrongly
given as June.

James MacDonald to [Sir William Johnson], sending
a historical account from Ensign Hutchens of Col.
a i Bouquet's expedition in 1764; also news that Capt.
Sterling with 102 men has embarked at Fort Pitt for
the Illinois in consequence of Croghan's negotia
tions; and complaining of obstacles to his patent of
10,000 acres in Ulster county.

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Adam Gordon, ac-
Johnson Hall knowledging an invitation to Sir William's son to
accompany Lord Gordon to England.

Richard Shuckburgh on Col. Crogan's adventure and
casualties, his own readiness to resign in Dr An-
toine's favor and the inclination of the Indians for
peace.

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on his illness,
Johnson Hall the treaty with the Delawares, Shawanese etc., in
telligence obtained by Capt. Howard at Michili-
mackinac of French intrigue among the Ottawas,
like information obtained by Capt. Claus, Lieut.
Frasier's escape, a deputation of Caghnawagas,
Chabert Joncair's influence among the Indians and
the distress of the Six .Nations through a failure
of crops.

Thomas Flood about his wanderings, the condition of
Ireland, old friends, etc.

Jon. McTavish's petition to the Lieutenant Governor
and Council of New York for consideration in the

25
Detroit

27
London

28
Inverness

25:23

IH52

25:25
19

11:50

25:26

[Scotland] bestowal of lands on reduced officers who have
served in America.

278 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

July 29 Sir William Johnson to Daniel Claus, mentioning the
Johnson Hall visit of Coghnawageys and hinting that they should
have been kept at home and mentioning letters from
Michilimackinac. 25:27

29 Mon'r Marsac's account to Lieut. Col. Campbell of
Detroit his proceedings among1 the upper western nations

under instructions from Monsieur Brastrek [Brad-
street] and the commander at Missilimaquinac [in
French]; also, in English, a speech to 18 chiefs,
with their response. 24:257

30 Mercer & Ramsay, asking about Lieut. Gorrell's cer-
New York tificate, held by them, which they understand John
son is at liberty to pay. n:59

30 Sir William Johnson's account with William Darling-
New York ton. 60

31 William Darlington about money received of Gen.
New York Gage for Johnson, money sent up in charge of

Guysbert Marselis, an inclosed account, lead for roof
ing, servants, Dr Stringer's letter, and goods sent
to Albany. 61

[Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade on late

Johnson Hall proceedings with Indians, surrender of prisoners at
Fort Pitt, Croghan's expedition, Lieut. Frasier's venture
and probable fate, lawless behavior of frontiersmen of
Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia and Carolina, his
messages to Pondiac and other western Indians, French
influence over Pondiac, the prevalence of absurd opin
ions touching Indian management, the danger of an un
friendly Indian policy, Croghan's reported success at
the Illinois and the unsettled state of the department.
[Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:746-49] 43

[Sir William Johnson] to the traders at Michili-

Johnson Hall mackinac, showing the difficulty of granting their re
quest to be allowed to trade away from the posts. 25:28
Aug. i Capt. Daniel Claus on Perthuis's quick journey from

Montreal Fort Johnson to Montreal, preparations to honor
Lord Adam Gordon, conferences with Indians and
Claus's efforts to keep them from Montreal, the de
sire of the St Francis Indians for a priest and the
anxiety of those at Misisqui over their lands, a
Chipeway complaint, military jealousy of the pro
posal to appoint Indian commissaries, condition of
the Chipeways who took Michilinrc, the reason
given by Canada Indians for going to Johnson,
Perthuis's praise of Johnson, his disposition, a draft
and some accounts. 11:62

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

279

Detroit

3
Philad'a

4
Detroit

6
New York

1765

Aug. 2 Indenture between Richard Askew and Con [nor]
3 Lieut. Col. John Campbell's account against Sir Wil-
Rorke, by which the latter enters into service to the
former for four years in America; assigned Novem
ber 10 to Sir William Johnston. 11:63
liam Johnson for sums paid to Indian interpreters
and smiths; with authorization to Hugh Wallace to
receive the money. 227

Francis Wade, touching Mr Hooper and Johnson's
lands, the slaughter of Mr Fraizor and his party by
Pondiac, goods which Wade has in stock, a medi
tated journey to Cannada and call at Johnson Hall
and bad consequences of the " Stamp'd Act." [In
closing 11:66, June 17] 65

Col. John Campbell to [Sir William Johnson] on ac
counts for payment of interpreters and gunsmiths
and his troubles from unpaid claims at the post. 67

Peter Hasenclever about Johnson's labors, his own
shipments of provisions and pearlash, his iron
works, the attitude of the province toward German
immigrants, Ruppert's potash enterprise [10:260],
Mr Allen's and Mr Yzard's visit to Montreal, the
state of English politics, the necessity of submis
sion to the stamp duty, the need of a bounty on ex
ports of American iron and the assay of a piece of
lead given by Johnson. 68

Frederik Hambach, reciting experiences in the army
and among western Indians and asking to be con
sidered for the place of commissary. 69

Stephen Forman, seeking payment for a slave who ran
away from Johnson, was sold to Forman under the
laws of Connecticut and afterward came into John
son's possession again. 70
7 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 71
Schenectady

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning the
Johnson Hall delay of letters at the Albany postoffice, arguing that
he should choose the commissaries for the Indian
service, laying before the general the memorial of
the Michilimackinac traders and repeating the rumor
that troops had followed Croghan to take possession
of the Illinois country. 25:29

Francis Wade, transmitting a report, from Fort Pitt,
that Mr Crogham and his party are taken by Indians, n 172

Albany

7
New York

10
Philad'a

-28O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

10 Harry Gordon, mentioning an intended journey to re-
Schenectady pair the western forts, the delivery of Lieut. Fraser
to Pondiac, Crawford's observation of French trade
and intrigue in the Illinois country, a purchase, in
which Gordon is concerned with Croghan, in the
Susquehanna Manor, Babies's account at Detroit,
Marsac's [24:257] deserts and changes in the British
ministry. n 73

12 William Darlington, concerning an advertisement
New York which has appeared in Weyman's paper and Game's
Mercury and will be inserted in Holt's Gazette and be
published in Philadelphia. 74

12 Lieut. Col. Roger Morris to [Sir William Johnson],
New York stating the facts of a dispute with Samuel Monroe,
guardian of Daniel Nimham, an Indian, relative to
land in Dutchess county patented to Adolph Philipse,
and sending proceedings of the Lieutenant Governor
and Council. 25 -30

12 J. T. Kempe, Attorney General, transmitting an
New York opinion as to the validity of the Kayaderosseras
patent and asking to be supplied with information re
quisite for proceeding agairrst it. 31
14 F. Joliette to Thomas Walker, complaining of ill usage
Mirhilimack- frOm the commandant. 34

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, draw-
Johnson Hall ing attention to a tract of 2000 acres near the Ger
man flatts, desired for Captain Johnson, also a mat
ter of boundary in Governeurs patent and Lieut.
Fraser's desire for a land grant, and giving news of
Croghan's adventure with Kickapous and Mascoutins. n:75

15 James Phyn, sending De Couagne's draft on Mr
Schenectady Buttler in favor of Boyle. 76

16 John Hansen, explaining a financial difficulty misrep-
Albany resented by John Glen Jun'r and Isaac Low and men
tioning two men of high station in England who
support his candidacy for the clerkship of Albany

city and county. 77

16 Sir William Johnson to Peter Hasenclever, telling of

Johnson Hall Croghan's adventure with Kickapous and Mas
coutins, the submission of these Indians, an accident
to Rupert and preparations for making pearlash. 78

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, describing the

Johnson Hall embarrassments due to the unsettled state of his de
partment and want of funds, sending an account of
disbursements, giving news of Croghan's expedition
and advising a proper reception of the Illinois if
they come to Detroit. 32

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 28l

1765

Aug. 16 Lieut. Aug. Prevost, seeking to know the facts of Mr
Albany Croghan's misfortune among the western savages. H'79

16 Daniel Claus about trouble in dealing with the Caghna-
Montreal wageys, the services of Perthuis and Claus's landlord

as interpreters and Lord Gordon's visit to Canada. So

17 Sir William Johnson to Daniel Claus, inclosing a copy of

Croghan's letter containing the story of his disaster
[n 175] ; and saying that he will resign the superintend-
ency unless he soon hears something favorable from the
Lords of Trade concerning his department. 25 133

19 James Phyn, inquiring in what manner and from what
Schenectady date Johnson wishes his account to be made out. II :8i

19 J. Alexander & Co., calling attention a third time to an
New York unpaid bill of Mr Croghan's. 82

19 Barrak Hays, asking payment of a draft drawn on John
Albany Levinston at Montreal. 83

22 Sir William Johnson to Stephen Forman, denouncing his
Johnson Hall communication concerning a runaway slave [11:70] and
declaring his own ignorance of the laws of Connecticut
regarding such property. 84

22 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn. 85

- Schenectady

22 Account of same with same. 86

22 Account of same with same. 87

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding his ac-
Johnson Hall count of Indian disbursements, which he sends, ad
vances which he has made for the service, and expenses
incident to it. 25 135

2 1 Sir William Johnson's account of contingent expenses
Johnson Hall frOm October 21, 1764. 26:26

24 Sir William Johnson's account with Hendrick Frey.
Canajoharry Followed by Frey's receipt dated January 29, 1768. 11:88

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Morris, indicating
Johnson Hall that he will take no part in the Indian land dispute in

which Morris is involved [25:30] and stating the rules
by which he is guided in relation to disputes over In
dian claims. 90

25 Roger Baxter about troubles with Indian neighbors over
Conajohary fences and cattle and the advice given the Indians by

their solicitor; threatening reprisal after the manner of

the " Paxton boys." 89

26 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 92
Schenectady

James Phyn about a bill of parcels. [Accompanying no.
Schenectady p2] 91

27 James MacDonald to [Sir William Johnson] on Mr
New York Croghan's success, opposition to MacDonald's patent

on the part of those interested in the Minisink patent

and public excitement over the Stamp Act. 93

282

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

29
Norwalk

1765

Aug. 27 Hendrick Wempel, to say that the Indians at that place
Burnets refuse to go with Hendrick, the Indian, on his journey,

Feald but Wempel will accompany him.

27 William Bayley, sending a return of provisions furnished,
Schenectady with receipts to be signed.

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Allen of Philadelphia about
Johnson Hall the agreeable visit of Mr Izzard and Lord Adam

Gordon.

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding the In-
Johnson Hall dian attack on Croghan, the petition of Michilimackinac
traders and the advantages of confining trade with In
dians to the posts.

Asa Spalding, a lawyer, defending a lottery arrangement
for raising money to enable Nimham, an Indian, to
bring before the Privy Council of Great Britain his
claim to lands in Dutchess county [25:30; 11:90] and
proposing a form of contract by which buyers of tickets
will not be liable under the laws against maintenance
and champerty.

John Watts, introducing John Reade, discussing a " help
less couple " who lately visited Johnson Hall and
touching on English politics and' the Stamp Act.

William OBrien to [Sir William Johnson] on his diver
sions in New York and on Long Island, his relation to
plans for acquiring lands, Johnson's generosity, the
Boston riot and ministerial changes in England.

Tho. Hutchins, mentioning Mr Croghan's exploit among
western Indians, Col. Bouquet's journal [11:50, 93] and
a detachment of the 42d in readiness at Fort Pitt to
follow after Croghan.

Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson.

30
New York

31
New York

31
Sch'y

Sept. I
Detroit

Sch'y

Lieut. D. Brehm's account against Sir William Johnson,
certificate of Lieut. Edward Abbott and Lieut. Col.
John Campbell and Brehm's draft.

Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson.

11:94
95

96
25:36

Detr

5
Detroit

George Croghan's account with A. D. Hemar — £3, 6s ;
receipted. [In French]

George Croghan's account with same — 379 livres ; re
ceipted. [In French]
7 Sir William Johnson to Attorney General J. T. Kempe,
Johnson Hall saying that he shall recommend to the Indians accept
ance of the terms offered by the Kayaderosseras
patentees [11:51, 54], explaining the discrepancies
in the Kayaderosseras records by the character of
Lord Cornbury's administration, denying the King's
paramount right in unpurchased Indian lands [25:31]

101

226
64

13:162
163

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 283

1765

and discussing the nature of a provincial governor's
commission, and asking an opinion on the case of Cobus
Maybee, who is at variance with the Indians at Conajo-
harre. 11:100

Sept. 7 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 103

Schenectady

8 Gen. Thomas Gage on delay of letters, regulation of trade,
New York Croghan's success and movements for military and

commercial possession of the Illinois. 25 139

8 Hugh Wallace, inquiring about land near Conajohary be-
New York longing to Capt. Will Cosby, condemning the provinces
as mad in their resistance to Parliament and accusing
the popular leaders of ambition, and promising to send
up a harper and an Irish piper. II :io2

10 Alex'r Fraser to [Sir William Johnson] about a con-
Schonectady tinuance of partnership with Abraham Van Eps. 104

10 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts, regarding the visits
Johnson Hall of ^/[r Read, Lord Adam Gordon and Lady Susan and

Mr OBrien, the disadvantages of marriage between
persons of unequal stations, Mr Croghan's experiences
with Paxtoners and Indians [n 75] and the disorder in
the colonies, for which he blames persons who are
" uttering their own Sentiments as the Voice of the
People." 105

11 John Welles to [Sir William Johnson], concerning trade,
Montreal the behavior of the commanding officer at Michili-

machinac [25 134] and an attempt to obtain the removal

of " Gov'r [Murray] & Judge." 106

11 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Fauquier, promising
Johnson Hall to use endeavors for peace between the Six Nations

and the Cherokees and showing the difficulty of
composing Indian feuds. 25:41

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning a draft
Johnson Hall in Mr Darlington's hands, a claim held by Mercer &

Ramsay, for the services of an interpreter at La Baye,
a successor to Indian Secretary Marsh, riotous behavior
of some Americans, the necessity for the Stamp Act,
the Inclination of " an Ignorant people " to accept
republican principles, his own interests and sentiments
in the differences between the colonies and England,
and instructions to Col. Campbell. 40

13 John Duncan, congratulations on recovery from illness,
Schenectady ancl on the birth of a grandson, pleasant words about

Lord Adam Gordon, mention of a suit with Youry
Klock which calls Duncan to New York, a recommenda
tion of Mr Casity and an assurance of efforts to get
the post service better regulated. 11:107

284 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

13 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, saying that
Johnson Hall " a modest state of the colonies " might have influenced

the British ministry, but the government will not allow
a " dangerous Precedent for the Independency of the
Colonies," that the governors should act together and
the authors of disturbance should be pointed out, and
he will attend the Council if it be absolutely necessary. u:ic8

14 Dirk Van der Heyden, saying that he has a legal discharge
London from debts and asking Johnson's influence with Mr

Duncan that he may have Duncan's London commis
sions. 109

14 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. in
Schenectady

15 Lieut Dan. Tucker, East End Omeida Lake Roy'l Block

house, to Lord [Adam Gordon?], asking a word to
Sir William Johnson in favor of Tucker's appointment
as Indian agent or commissary. no

16 [Sir William Johnson] to the committee concerned in
Johnson Hall Kayaderosseras, informing that the Mohocks will hold

a public meeting to consider the proposal of the
patentees for settling the land dispute. [9:250; 11:51,
54] 112

16 William Darlington to Sir William Johnson about money

New York paid Robert Adams, scarcity of money, nails, paper
hangings and a monkey sent in care of Mr Adams, the
price of pork — from 116 to 1205 per barrel — and
articles delivered to Capt. McDonald. 113

1 6 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 114

Schenectady

16 Peter Hasenclever, sending directions for Rubbarth for
New York the better manufacture of potash, mentioning a ship
ment of pearlash, the tumults at Boston and prepara
tions for a general congress at New York, and saying
that the crisis affords a fine opportunity for the exercise

of Mr Pitt's genius. 115

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr OBrien about the land
Johnson Hall enterprise represented by OBrien, his own grant, the

Kayaderosseras and the consequences of public dis
turbance and the propagation of " Independent Senti
ments." 116

17 Lawrence Ermatinger to [Sir William Johnson], asking
Montreal permission to winter and trade among the Indians and

complaining of discriminations. 25 :38

18 Capt. Daniel Claus, sending news of Pondiac's submis-
Montreal sion, the anger of a Chippeway chief at an affront

from Capt. Sinclair, dissatisfaction of traders with
Capt. Howard [at Michilimackinac], smallpox at
Caneghsadagey, also a report that Sir William will be
made Lord Mount Johnson and Governor of Canada. 11:117

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

285

1765

Sept. 18 Lieut. B. Roberts, sending melon seeds saved from fruit
Ontario grown at Niagara, the seeds of which were brought

from the Havanna, and expressing pleasure that John
son's son has gone to England with Lord Adam
[Gordon]. 11:118

18 Dr Richard Shuckburgh on Crogan's success and
Detroit diplomatic qualities and the chances of selling his sur

geon's commission. up

18 [Sir William Johnson] to [Hugh] Wallace on Croghan's
Johnson Hall success in getting control of the Illinois and bringing
Pondiac to Detroit, land belonging to Capt. Cosby,
Lord Adam Gordon, the lengths to which " a misguided
populace" has been carried in its opposition to au
thority, and his desire to encourage the formation of a
" Hibernian Concert." 120

Three depositions regarding the circumstances of the
signing of a Conajohare Indian deed September 20,
1765. 25 142

Daniel Claus, concerning a draft to the order of Welles &

Wade and Mr Welles's application. 11:121

Same to same, draft to the order of Welles & Wade,

indorsed to Ab'm Lyle. [11:158] 122

John Welles, renewing an application for employ
ment in the Indian department. 123
J. T. Kempe, Attorney General, considering circum
stances which may give validity to a land patent,
also the case of Cobus Maybe, occupying land within
the Indians' domain against their wish. 124
Charles Williams about Mrs Cosby's land affairs
and Gov. Moore's intended passage. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:821-22; Q, 2:477] 125
23 James MacDonald to [Sir William Johnson], men-
New York tioning changes in the ministry and the Board of
Trade, the effect on the people of New York city of
strengthening the forts, the address of the Town of
Boston to Lord Adam Gordon, Mr Croughan's re
turn and the advantage to Mr [John] Johnson of
seeing the world. 126
Peter Hasenclever, giving his opinion that the act for
restriction of trade and the Stamp Act will be
moderated or repealed, quoting a London opinion
of Frans Ruppert's pearlash and discussing the
potash manufacture. 127
Elias Henry's receipt to Daniel Claus for nine shil
lings paid for ferrying over six Abinaquis Indians
at the Longeuil ferry. 130
Thomas McKee's receipt for pay from March 24 to Sep
tember 24, 1765. 13:158

21
Montreal

23
New York

24
Montreal

286 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Sept. 26 Henry, Farrell & Abbott's receipt to George Croghan

Detroit for pay lor provisions and stores. 13:164

27 Ja. Peters, mentioning the destruction of his house at
Grange Lancaster by fire, also the birth of a daughter. 11:129

Somerset co., N. J.

28 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade: relates
Johnson Hall Mr Croghan's success in getting possession of the

Illinois and the failure of Mr Stuart's agent; men
tions the danger of the Crown officers in America,
denounces the lawyers engaged in popular agita
tion and states his own position; mentions the pro
posal of the Kayaderosseras patentees to settle
their quarrel. [11:51, 54] [Doc. rcl. to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 7765-67] 131

29 Lieut Gov. Cadwallader Golden, stating that the
Fort George stamps have arrived at Boston, he has put the fort

New York m a condition of defense, Sir Hary Moore, now gov
ernor in chief, will soon sail for New York, com
mittees from the other colonies have arrived, and a
violent paper called the Constitutional Courant, which
advises assassination of political enemies, has begun
publication. 132

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Mrs Cosby, touching the
Johnson Hall visit of his son to England, her transactions with

[Oliver] De Lancey, Mr Croghan's success in ob
taining control of the settlement of Illinois, the
violence of popular resistance to the Stamp Act and
the part played by lawyers in the disturbances.
Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:822-23; Q, 2:478] 133

30 John Watts, asking that Sir William's son may be
New York his guest till he sails for England with Lord Adam

Gordon. 134

30 William Murray's bill and receipt to Captain Close. 135

30 John Duncan about a certificate of land near Schohary,
New York sold by the Indians, the arrival of Lord Adam [Gor
don] and of commissioners from Boston and Vir
ginia. 136
Oct. i [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, of his
Albany son's visit to England, his own detention from at
tendance on the Lieutenant Governor by illness and
the expected coming of Croghan with Pondiac and
Capt. Johnson's patent for 2000 acres. [11:75] 137
i Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 138
Schenectady

i Caleb Beck's [?] bill and receipt to Mr Ellice for
Schenectady ^g 8s. 139

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

28;

1765

Oct. i

New York

I
Montreal

Albany

2
New York

2
Albany

3
New York

4
Albany

4
Fort Pitt

4
New York

5
Fort Pitt

New York

William Darlington about money sent in care of
Hendrick Ten Eyck Junior, also a carpenter who is
the bearer of the letter, and a letter to Mr Preston
that miscarried. 11:140

J. G. Fillet's bill for goods sold to Capt. Claus. [In
French] 144

J. G. Fillet's bill for goods sold to Capt. Claus. [In

French] 145

[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, asking that £450
York currency be paid to his son [John Johnson],
who is about to attend Lord Adam Gordon to
England. 25:43

William Darlington, concerning money, £2012, 155, 4d,
intrusted to Henry Ten Eyck Junior for delivery
to Johnson, papers sent by the General and a draft
on Johnson which Darlington has paid. 11:141

T. Lansing's bill to Mr Monear for white lead. 142

James MacDonald to [Sir William Johnson], repeat
ing conversations with Col. Maitland, Adjutant Gen
eral, and Capt. Matterien, Gen. Gage's secretary, re
garding Johnson's department and mentioning Mr
Croghan, Lord Adam Gordon, Johnson's son and
the King's satisfaction with Lieut. Gov. Colden. 143

Aug. Prevost, forwarding letters and sending the
horn flower, " which grows at the River Missouri
near the Illinois." 147

Joseph Spear's account against the Crown; with
Spear's receipt and Capt. William Murray's certifi
cate. 148

Robert Leake: congratulations on Croghan's success
and thanks for advice about land, with mention of
affairs in England and the expected arrival of the
new governor with the stamps. 154

Account of Baynton, Wharton, Morgan & Co. for
goods delivered to Indians by order of Mr Croghan;
with receipt to Alexander McKee and William Mur
ray's certificate. 150

James MacDonald, promising to amuse and advise
Mr Johnson [Sir William's son] on their voyage, to
execute any orders in England and to support the
plan [for Indian affairs] with the Lords of Trade
and mentioning the new gazette, the Constitutional
Courant, and the deputies from the different provinces
assembled in New York. 156

William Darlington, speaking of the visit of Johnson's
son, funds with which Darlington will supply him,
goods to be sent up and money now transmitted. 157

288 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Oct. 8 Abraham Lyle, inclosing Capt. Daniel Claus's draft to
Albany the order of Welles & Wade and drawing attention to

Capt. John Johnson's account sent to Sir William. 11:158
9 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Watts, acknowledging
Johnson Hall the invitation to John Johnson to be the guest of
Mr Watts in New York and mentioning the ad
vantages which his son will receive from his visit
to England. 159

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, acknowledging an
Johnson Hall expression of sentiment on the American disputes and

avowing opposition to "Antimonarchical Principles." 25 144
10 [Lord] Adam Gordon, expressing desire to be of service
New York to Johnson's son and to Johnson, also distrust of the
new ministry and admiration- of the Mohawks' me
morial to the King and of Johnson's Indian policy, men
tioning Lieut. Tucker's application and speaking of the
universal taste for gardening in Britain. 11:160

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Peter Hasenclever on Rupert's
Johnson Hall potash manufactory, the failure of the hemp seed sent

by Hasenclever and the necessary effects of the Ameri
can disputes. 161

11 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden on mob
Johnson Hall violence and abuses of liberty of the press, Capt. John
son's and his own land claims and the uncertainty of
his meeting Sir Harry Moore on the arrival of the
latter at New York. 162

12 Francis Wade, relating an interview with Mr Forman
New York concerning a runaway slave [11:70, 84], " Mast'r

Johnny's " departure, and news from Philad'a of
Quaker success in the elections and of the reception
of the stamp papers. 163

12 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 164
Schenectady

13 Alex'r Ellice about letters and orders. 165
Schenectady

14 William Darlington about the departure of [John] John-
New York Son for England, money and a bill of exchange with

which he was furnished and goods to be sent on Harry
Bogart's sloop. 166

18 Receipt of four Frenchmen to George Croghan for
Fort Ontario pay as canoemen. 13:165

21 Eleazar Wheelock' presenting the grievance of the Nar-
Lebanon ragansets against their sachem [24:178, 179, 244] and

the thanks of the Board of Correspondents in the
Colony of Connecticut for recommendation of the In
dian school. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:360; Q, 4:228] 11:167

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1765

Oct. 21 John Watts, regarding Lord [Gordon], the Mohawks'
New York address to the King and that of the French Indians,
the Kayaderoceras patent, Croghart'j success and a visit
from Pondiac, also the danger of allowing Johnson's
son to protract his stay in England unduly. 11:168

*i Gw. Banyar about a blunder in a patent and the bearing
New York of the Stamp Act on some deeds to be executed. 169

23 William Darlington, giving a list of articles shipped per

New York Henry Bogart. 170

24 Hasenclever, Seton & Croftes [ ?] to Peter Hasenclever,
London an account of the prices of 45 casks of American

pearlash and potash sold at public sale, with a discussion

of the market. 171

25 Musick Honnywell's agreement to pay Sir William John

son £20 or to serve him or his order or assigns till the

debt is discharged; witnessed by Moses Ibbitt. 172

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning the re-
Johnson Hall turn of Col. Croghan, accompanied by Mr Maisonville,

the good results of Croghan's mission, Lieut. Col.
Campbell's and Capt. Howard's accounts of expenses,
also accounts of Lieutenants Brehm and Wynne, Col.
Croghan and Mr Maisonville. 25 145

27 Lieut. Aug. Prevost, expressing pleasure at Col. Cro-
Albany ghan's return and accepting an invitation to meet him at

Johnson Hall. Ii:i73

27 Abraham Lyle, asking that the money for Capt. Daniel

Claus's draft and Capt. John Johnson's account may

be sent him in care of Lieut. Prevoost. 174

28 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] on public excite-
New York ment over the Stamp Act, honors to the "Great Con
gress," unpopularity of the Lieutenant Governor, arrival
of the stamps, town scandal and Schenectady's new
charter and officers. 175

28 William Darlington about glass consigned to Johnson
New York and not received, articles which will be sent, arrival of
stamps in charge of Capt. Davis and threats against
receivers and distributors. 176

30 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 178

Schenectady

30 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts on the advantage to
Johnson Hall Johnson's son of a year in England, Mr Croghan's

success, Pondiac's ability and movements, the distinction
between the speeches of the Mohocks and those of the
Caghnawagas [11:168] and the proposal of the Kay-
aderosseras patentees to conciliate the Indians. [11:51,

54] I7Q

31 Sir William Johnson's account of pay due himself and
Johnson Hall his officers from March 24 to September 25, 1765. 26:29

290 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Nov. i Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. n :i8i

Schenectady

2 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson. 180

2 Peter Hasenclever, regarding a visit with Johnson's son
New York and Lord Adam Gordon, Ruppert's pearlash, the failure
of the hemp seed [sent to the Mohawk valley], the
Chevalier de Freudenberg, who will make a tour up the
Mohawk river, popular opposition to stamped paper
and the resolution of New York merchants not to
order goods from England. 185

5 Lieut. Jehu Hay to [Sir William Johnson] about In-
Detroit dian jealousy of Pondiac, Pondiac's sickness, an "ac

cident " to an Indian at Detroit and a hardship to
which Hay is exposed by the General's disallowance
of his claim for keeping the garrison and Indian
accounts. 186

5" Lieut. B. Roberts to [Sir William Johnson] about
Onondago a young eagle from Michilimackinac, also a calabash
falls from Detroit, both intrusted to Sir Edward Picker

ing for Johnson, wild geese which Mr Pfister will
bring and Stanley Goddard's trip to La Bay with
goods. 187

5 Duncan & Phyn's bill to Sir William Johnson for
Schenectady goods. 189

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Attorney General J. T.
Johnson Hall Kempe, discussing the relations of Indians to British

law [25:31, August 12, 1765; 11:100],. the nature of
grants made by the early Crown officers and the right
of the Indians to protection against intrusion on their
lands. 190

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Burton, regard-
Johnson Hall ing Capt. Claus's absence from Montreal, Col.

Croghan's success in gaining possession of the
Illinois, the visit of Johnson's son to England and
the excesses of republican opposition to Great
Britain. 191

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Oliver DeLancey, mention-
Johnson Hall ing business of the latter with Mrs Crosby, explaining

his relations with the late Sir Peter Warren and
with his estate and proposing a plan of settlement,
and offering to facilitate the survey of a certain
tract. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:825-26; Q, 2:479-80] 192

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Thomas Barton, ac-
Johnson Hall knowledging a favor and accepting membership in
a society for missionary work among the Indians.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:360-61; Q, 4:228^9] 193

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

291

1765

Nov. 7 William Darlington about a draft and a temporary
New York compromise by which the stamps have been taken
from the fort and delivered to the corporation on
security. II :iQ4

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, con-
Johnson Hall gratulating on the royal approval of his late spirited
course, contrasting Mr Croghan's success with the
failure of Mr. Sinnot [11:131], sent by the southern
department to the Ilinois, and inquiring about Capt.
Johnson's patent. 195

9 Richard Duncan, mentioning some business and re-
Schenectady lating news from New York about the doings of a
mob at the expense of Maj. James's furniture and
the Governor's effigy. 196

Lieut. B. Roberts, relating the loss of the geese in
trusted to the crew of Myn Heer Van Pfister's boat
and describing the scantiness of provisions at the
post and among the Onondagos. 197

Peter Hasenclever, discussing the manufacture of
pearlash by Rubbarth and arguing that Americans
should show more submission to the mother
country. 198

William Darlington, concerning Johnson's drafts on
him in favor of John Duncan and George Croghan,
barley, iron and millstones which will be shipped to
Johnson, presents from Mrs Darlington sent in care
of Henry Cuyler, arrivals and departures at the port
and the appointment of a " Comptroller Generall of
His Majesty's Stamp Office in N. America." 199

Peter Remsen, asking how he can obtain the return of
a sum advanced to Francis Rubert for the potash
manufactured. 200

Francis Wade, discussing proceedings under the
power of attorney given him to collect debts for
Johnson, soliciting business for his brother, who has
dissolved partnership with Mr Welles, and showing
the divisions in the province over the Stamp Act. 201

16 Abraham Mortier, sending account and explaining that
York his delay was occasioned by the removal of his
books for safe-keeping during the excitement over
the Stamp Act. 202

16 Sir William Johnson's account with Abraham Mortier. 203
New York

16 Sir William Johnson to the Lords of Trade on Mr

Johnson Hall Croghan's adventures in gaining possession of the

Ilinois, French ascendancy in Indian trade, the

French policy, the advantage to British interests of

Onondago

Falls

10
New York

II
New York

New York

Philad'a

Nei

292 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

the reorganization of his department, the war be
tween the Cherokees and the Six Nations, the be
havior of the Virginia frontiersmen, his personal
losses in the Indian service and the economy of his
administration. Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7775-79] 11:204
Nov. 16 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr OBrien, acknowledging
Johnson Hall a letter delivered by the Chevalier de Freydenberg,
discussing the advantage of landholding on the Con-
•necticut and censuring the authors of disturbance in
New York city. 205

18 William Darlington, concerning Johnson's drafts in
New York favor of Duncan & Phyn and Col. Croghan, money

from the General which will be sent in charge of

Mr Phyn and sundries to be sent per Hen. Bogart. 206

19 Proceedings of a court of inquiry, held by order of
Niagara Capt. Hugh Arnott, of the 46th, to consider the fur
ther detection of the bateaumen confined by Lieut.
Williams of the I7th on suspicion of murdering an
Indian at Detroit; Capt. John Clarke, 46th regi
ment, president. 207

L. Perthuis to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning a re-
[Montreal?] quest made by St Regis and other Indians that the
General would furnish them with ammunition and ask
ing whether Johnson has purchased a bell for the
Indians in accordance with promise. (Received No
vember 19) [In French] 182

20 John Duncan about a service to Mr Dyckman, the favor-
Schenectady able impression made by the new governor, the pur
pose of his excellency to visit Johnson and the arrival

of the Schenectady charter. 208

20 William Darlington, regarding £900 currency intrusted
New York by him to Mr Phyn for Johnson, a proposal to satisfy

Johnson's draft on Gen. [Gage] with bills of exchange,

and Achilles Preston's draft. 209

21 Hugh Wallace about Indian affairs, boundaries of Mr
New York Cosby's lands, Stamp Act troubles, the difficulty of

finding a harper in Ireland, Wales affording a better
chance, the habits of pipers and the accounts of Col.
Campbell and Capt. Howard. 211

22 John B. Van Eps about a woman who will do house-
Schin'dy work and work which her son can do, and several

business matters. 212

22 Peter Vergereau, asking information about purchases of
New York land from the natives. 213

22 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade on their

Johnson Hall appointment, his past relations with the board and the

Indian service, the opposition to British authority in the

colonies, his own loyalty. {Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.

7:790-91] 214

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 293

1765

Nov. 24 William Darlington, regarding orders for Sir William,
New York Capt. Guy Johnson and Capt. Clans, Guy Johnson's
patent, a draft in favor of John & Robert Stanhouse,
a popular warning to Peter De Lancey, inspector of
stamps, a pamphlet on the propriety of taxing the
colonies, and two parrots soon to be sent to Johnson
Hall. 11:215

25 Capt. Peeke Fuller, asking some compensation for a
Ontario trader who has acted as interpreter and help in obtain
ing the assignment of an interpreter to the post. 216

26 Hend. Ja. Cruger to Sir William Johnston, regarding
New York Col. George Croghan's draft on Johnson for £271 cur
rency in favor of Lieut. George McDugal ; indorsed
with Johnson's statement that " the Acct must have

been settled by Mr Groghan with the Gen'l." 217

26 Duplicate of No. 217. 218

27 Sir William Johnson to Abraham Mortier, concerning
Johnson Hall money due to Johnson from the government, the con
duct of the people in New York and the position of
those in the interior, who " greatly condemn such rash

and unwarrantable steps" [against the Stamp Act]. 219

27 Sir William Johnson's receipt for £7606, IDS, 7d New

New York York currency paid by Gabriel Maturin. 26 127

28 John Brown's bill to Sir William Johnson. II 1220
Schonactady

29 Lieut. B. Roberts to [Sir William Johnson], reporting
Onondaga the death of Silver Heels and the drowning of nine men

Falls on Lake Erie. 221

29 Smith Ramadge, mentioning two servants purchased for

New York Johnson from Capt. Askew, of the snow Prince George,

and offering to- procure laborers and "tradesmen"

from Ireland. 222

29 William Darlington about articles to be sent to Albany

New York to the care of Dr Stringer and thence forwarded, also

a patent which he has taken out and sends by the

skipper, Henry I. Bogart. 223

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning accounts,

Johnson Hall the aspect of Indian affairs and the policy of seeking

redress from the British government by violence. 224

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Adam Gordon, to ac-
Johnson Hall knowledge kindness and mention recent riotous acts in

New York. 225

30 Sundry accounts transmitted by Sir William Johnson to
Johnson Hall Maj. Gen. Gage. 234

,~o Sir William Johnson's receipts to Maj. Gen. Gage for
Johnson Hall £954, 15$ sterling. 26:28

294 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

Nov. [30] Lieut. Aug. Prevost, about a box containing electrical ap-

Albany paratus which has gone astray, a ball to be given by

the Sons of St Andrew, Mr Pauly's appointment, Col.

Bradstreet's difference with the corporation of Albany,

and the wants of the troops. 13:184

30 James Phyn, concerning money which he received for

Schenectady Johnson from Mr Darlington and forwards in care

of Mr Burns. n 1258

Dec. i Lieut. Dan. Tucker to Sir William Johnson, mentioning
Roy'l Block- his application, through Lord Adam Gordon, for a .

house place in the Indian department. 259

2 Alexander Golden to [Sir William Johnson] on the pro-
New York ceedings of the Sons of Liberty, threats against his

father [the Lieutenant Governor] and the danger of

free speech. 260

3 Lieut. J. J. Schlosser, concerning letters sunk in crossing

Fort Stanwix the lake. 261

3 Dr Samuel Stringer about a letter from Dirk Vander-
Albany heyden and stores left in his care by Henry Cuyler. 262

5 Tho. Shipboy, with regard to paying a draft which a
Albany gentleman in New York wishes him to collect. 263

it William Gamble, sending a letter from Mr Rivington and
Schenectady saying that money can be sent him in charge of Mr

Pfister. 264

13 Dr John Sayre, expressing a desire to be a surgeon in
Lancaster Johnson's Indian regiment, the practice of physic at
Lancaster be;ng on " so poor and despicable a footing "
that learning and integrity are disqualifications. 265

13 Baynton, Wharton, Morgan & Company's bill to Maj.
Fort Pitt Thomas Smallman for articles for the use of the

Crown; certified by Capt. William Murray; receipted by

John Jennings. 152

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on charges against
Johnson Hall Capt. Howard [at Michilimackinac], the unfriendliness

of the Ottawas, an alleged conspiracy of Pottewatamis
and Chipeweighs, French artifices, the murder of an
Indian at Detroit, suspicion of Matthew Gardner, con
doling with the Shawanese and the cession of the
[Niagara] carrying place by the Senecas. 266

14 Col. John Bradstreet, regarding compensation to the
Albany owners of some French fusees which were taken at

Oswego the year before for the Indian service. 267

15 Hugh Fraser to [Sir William Johnson], asking aid to
Beverdam defend his claim in a land patent. 268

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

295

18
Schindy

20
Schcnactady

1765

Dec. 16 Wil'iam Darlington about the delaying of Henry Bogard's
New York sloop by bad weather at Clavarac, Holland millstones,
delay in obtaining money from the General, money sent
in charge of Mr Phyn, Guy Johnson's patent and prices
of W. I. rum and Jamaica spirits. 1 1:269

16 Alexander Golden, mentioning the absence of political
New York activity in England and the suspension of business in
New York on account of the nonenforcement of the
Stamp Act. 270

John B. Van Eps, to say that he sends rope for halters

etc. and has also filled Capt. Claus's order. 271

John Brown, Matthew Lyne, Richard Cullin and Jon
athan Ogden, asking approval of a petition to the Gov
ernor for a charter to a Church of England congrega
tion, and acceptance by Sir William of a trusteeship
under the charter. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4 -.362 ; Q, 4 1229] 272
•^j [Sir William Johnson] to Alexander Golden, asking for
Johnson Hall a warrant for running out the lines of Caghnawaga, or
Collins's patent, above Fort Johnson, inquiring about a
tract south of the Mohock near the Little falls, present
ing the claim of Mr Fraser, late of Col. Eraser's High
landers [11:268] and mentioning the murder of an
Indian by traders at Detroit. 273

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, relative to pay-
Johnson Hall ment for arms and strouds. [11:267] 275

21 Aug. Prevost, concerning a lost box containing electrical

machines and the commissioning of Major Robert
Bayard. 276

Jacob Sugar to Sir William Johnson, asking payment

of £5, us, 3d owed him by an Indian. 277

Alexander McKee's account against the Crown; with
receipt to George Groghan. 151

Capt. John Brown of the Royal American regiment, men
tioning the receipt in England of the news of the
Boston riot 278

Peter Hasenclever about Johnson's civilities to the
Chevalier de Freudenberg, Mr Ruppert's potash, direc
tions for making potash, the growth of Johnson's town,
a letter for Justice Francs at Burnets fields, the issue
between the mob and "the better sort of citizens," the
purpose of the Sons of Liberty, the Assembly's moderate
resolves, escape of 12 prisoners from the jail and the
position of the new governor, Sir Henry Moore. 279

William Darlington, to say that he sends £825 currency
by Jacob Henry Ten Eyck, of Albany, and will send
more as soon as he can sell bills of exchange, that he
will be glad to pay Achilles Preston's draft, and to

Albany

21
Albany

23
Albany

23
Ne./York

23
New York

296

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1765

mention mail for Falraouth, votes of the Assembly,

intended reshipment of the stamps to England and

escape of imprisoned debtors. n 1280

Dec. 23 Jacob H. Ten Eyck's receipt for £825 received from

New York William Darlington to be delivered to Sir William

Johnson. 282

25 Oliver DeLancey on the public disturbance and the alter-
New York cation between Sir William and the heirs of the late
Sir Peter Warren ; stating his readiness to forward to
Lady Warren a copy of Johnson's letter of November
7 [11:192]. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:826-27, Q, 2:480-81] 281
27 Declaration of mayor, recorder and aldermen (copy)
Schenectady binding themselves to construe the charter liberally

[12:4] and work for the remedy of any defects. 12:5

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Duncan, concerning Mr
Johnson Hall Dyckman's scheme for removing an oppression in the

affairs of the province, disputes over the [Schenec
tady] charter and the Governor's brief tranquillity. 11:283

28 Dr Samuel Stringer, regarding servants and articles on
Alb'y Mr Bogert's sloop, which is stopped by ice at Living
stons Manner, articles now forwarded and medicines

from London which he can supply. 284.

28 [Sir William Johnson] to [Capt. John Brown], stating
Johnson Hall that he has had no important news from England

and expects none till the February packet. 278

31 Capt. Hugh Arnot to [Sir William Johnson], regarding
Niagara the bearer Saquacoronga, and another Seneca, the

killing of an Indian at Detroit, people from Montreal
trading between Cadaraque and Torunto and letters for
the garrison, lying at Albany, which he begs Capt.
Johnson to obtain and forward. 285

Memorial of traders in behalf of free trade with the In
dians, pointing out disadvantages of confining trade to
army posts. [In English and French; no date] 12:1

An inscription for a monument, to be erected by Sir
William Johnson, in honor of Oliver Warren, Sir Peter
Warren and Christopher Johnson, father of William. 24:196

A schedule of equivalents for barter of goods and skins ;
also a calculation of expense and profit for various
sized cargoes of goods transported in bateaux from
Schenectady to Detroit. [In Sir William Johnson's
hand; probably 1765] 25:47

Memorandum of letters received per Franck. 11:184

Form of license to trade with the Indians, granted
under the Governor's proclamation of January 31,
1765. [See 25:54(1)] 12:20

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 297

1766

Jan. i De Couagne, to say that men are reported to be trading
Niagara at Toronto and near Caterackque, and that many In

dians are going to war against the Flattheads. 12 \2

3 John Brown and Matthew Lyne, considering the petition
Schonactady to obtain a charter for a church [11:272] and the
probable effect of the charter and Johnson's patronage
on local opposition to the established church. 3

3 John Duncan to [Sir William Johnson] about Mr Dyk-
Schenectady man's affair, disputes over the new charter, criticisms

of the taxing and licensing powers, of the boundaries of
the corporation and the life tenure of aldermen, the
attitude of the Sons of Liberty and the coming mayor's
feast. [12:5; Dec. 27, 1765] 4

4 Jacob Dyckman to [Sir William Johnson], describing the
Kings Bridge paralysis of law and government, and the anger in Eng
land over the Virginia resolves. 6

7 John Glen Jun'r, stating his readiness to furnish provi-
Schonectady sions and relating acts of the Albany mob at the ex
pense of John McComb, John Stevenson, William
Gamble, John Hanson, Henry Van Schaack and Col.

Van D Heyden and his son Jacob. 25 149

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, ex-
Johnson Hall pressing the opinion that the Americans hope to enlist

the English commonalty against the Stamp Act and the
wish that the government will perceive that the real
issue is the independence of America, showing that no
royal governor will be popular and explaining the
enmities incurred by Golden. 12:7

9 Francis Wade, transmitting an account and asking that
Philad'a payment may be made through Mr Croghan and speak
ing of the suspension of legal business. 8

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Duncan on the [Schenec-
Johnson Hall tady] charter and a public objection to charters. 9

10 Gen. Gage to Maj. Robert Rogers (copy), instructions
New York for the command of the garrison at Michillimackinac

and for proper relations with the Indians. 10

10 Duplicate of no. 10. n

13 Daniel Maglander about events which forbid his coming
Albany at Once to Johnson. 12

13 James Phyn, regarding errors in his accounts and their
Schenectady rectification. 13

14 Jacob H. Ten Eyck about letters and papers sent in care
Albany of Franz Roophart, money for Johnson which he has

brought from New York and a commission desired for
his son Henry. 14

16 Capt. A. C. Cuyler, regarding commissions for the grenda-
Aibany dier company, expense of clothing and arms, and the

danger that his company will be depleted to fill up the
troop of horse. 15

298 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Jnn. 17 John Duncan, concerning a vacancy in his company made
Schenectady by the appointment of his son [Richard] as ensign in

the 55fh; recommending Harmanus H. Wendle. 12:16

18 William Darlington, mentioning money sent per Jacob
New York Henry Ten Eyck, Col. Croghan's receipt, green cloth

for a billiard table, masons who will come up in the
spring, stagnation of business, the Governor's proclama
tion and the purpose of the Sons of Liberty to protect
persons concerned in burning stamps. 17

19 Peter Hasenclever, concerning Mr Rubbarth's and
New York Mr Remsen's complaints touching sales of pearlash

and potash, the method of calcining potash, an in
tended visit to England, America's poverty, the
people's want of industry and England's true policy,
discussing the outlook for manufactures in America
and hazarding the opinion that exports can never equal
imports. 213

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, Governor
Johnson Hall of New York, discussing recent acts of popular vio
lence and promising to make an early return of

his regiment. i3

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage (private), con-
Johnson Hall gratulating on British occupation of the Ilinois, dis
cussing the appointment of Maj. Rogers as com
mandant at Michilimackinac [12:10] and disparag
ing his character, and deprecating agitation against

the authority of Great Britain. 22

23 Capt. Jas. Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson], to
Albany sav that he will intrust to the care of his father

two bundles of money delivered to him for Sir Wil
liam by the commander in chief, and to mention
ministerial appointments, the return of Wilkes to
England and the reported ordering of several regi
ments to America. 23

24 [Sir William Johnson] to OHiver] De Lancey, con-
Johnson Hall cerning the delivery to Johnson of bonds in the

hands of the heirs of Sir Peter Warren, and his
claims against the Warren estate [11:192, 281], also
an affair between Mr De Lancey and Mrs Cosby. ip

24 John Welles, sending a copy of Mons'r Vaudreuil's
Montreal contract conveying to William Grant exclusive
trading rights at La Baye [11:210], in virtue of
rights conferred on Vaudreuil by the French King,
also transmitting a letter from merchants against
the monopoly, and mentioning Gov. Murray's re
call. 24

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 299

1766

Jr.n. 28 Peter Vergereau to Sir William Jonson about a tract
New York o.n the Breakabeen in which there is copper, a supply
of cobalt at Philips Burrow, in West Chester, with
descriptions of cobalt, and the process of making
potash. 12 :25

28 Thomas McKee's bill to Sir William Johnson for
sundries bought of Robert McCully; with Mc-
Cully's receipt to McKee and McKee's receipt to
Johnson. [January 28 the latest date on the ac
count] n:i49
30 [Sir William Johnson] to Baynton, Wharton & Mor-
Johnson Hall gan, concerning a boundary between whites and
Indians, reparation to the traders for Indian depre
dations, present restrictions on his authority to
buy Indian goods, and money which he sends by
Mr Croghan. 12:26
30 John Johnston to Sir William Johnson, regarding a
ranger who has applied to Johnston for wages due
for service in the last campaign. 12:27

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Moncrieffe, discussing
Johnson Hall the appointment of Maj. Rogers [12:10, 22] and

asserting the natural dependence of the colonies

on the British power. 28

31 John Spangenbergh and Johannes Alt, promising to
Albany discharge their indebtedness to Johnson and other

City Hall creditors and begging release from prison. 29

31 Jacobus Van Slyck, sending a return of Capt. Jacob
Schenectady Starnberger's company. 30

31 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, con-
Johnson Hall cerning the means necessary for retaining possession
of the Ilinois and other western posts in view of
Indian and French jealousy, the need of a new In
dian establishment, the proposed boundary, the ad
vantages of the Ilinois country for settlement and
Johnson's Conajoharee land claim. [Doc. rcl. to Col.}
Hist. N. Y. 7:808-10] 31

31 [Rev.] Samuel Kirtland, mentioning the activity of a
Kanassadaga French trader among the Chenesees, the danger of
sending much intelligence about the Indians, letters
from Niagara which he forwards and advantages
which he hopes to gain by mastering the Indian
tongue. 25:50

Feb. i Rev. Matt Grafves], presenting the cause of oppressed
New London Indians, particularly the Mohagan tribe, and express
ing the hope that Johnson will soon have the power
to restore the lands of the Mohagans. [Mutilated] 12:32

2 James Phyn, trying to account for the delay of letters
Schenectady expected by Johnson and suggesting that Mr Van

Schaack, the Albany postmaster, may be in fault. 33

300

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Kingstor

7
London

10
New York

13
Bewerdaro

1766

Feb. 2 William Darlington about orders, which he will fill,
New York tile knighting of Johnson's son and the conferring

of the red garter on Sir William.

3 Duncan & Phyn's bill for goods bought by Sir William
Schenectady Johnson.

5 J. Hasbrouck, regarding millstones ordered by John
son ; also mentioning Manuel Gunsalis's daughter, a
captive eight years among the Indians.

Mrs Gtrace] Cosby to [Sir William Johnson], acknowl
edging a letter delivered by Johnson's son and author
izing Sir William to sell her land. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:829; Q, 2:482]

Stephen DeLancey to [Sir William Johnson], regarding
Johnson's recommendation of Mr I. Roorback to succeed
Mr Silvestur.

Petition to Sir William Johnson by inhabitants of
Bewerdam, asking that they may have their own mili
tary company and proposing names of officers. [In
German]

Maj. Robert Rogers, informing of his appointment as
commandant at Michilamakana and saying that he will
send his journals for Johnson to read.

Normand MacLeod on the effects of hospitality at John
son Hall, lawless actions in New York against the
Stamp Act, the attitude of the Governor toward the
act, and an appointment which MacLeod desires.

George Croghan, relating conversations with the gen
eral on deparment affairs, mentioning losses which he
has suffered by advancing sums for the Indian service
and recommending Mr Smallman, Mr McDugall and
Capt. Burns for commissaries at Detroit, Labay and
Oswego respectively.

14 [Sir William Johnson] to P. Hasenclever, touching Ru-
Johnson Hall pert's potash manufacture, the stamp tax, high price

of labor in the colonies and the difficulty of establish
ing manufactures in America.

15 E. Moseley about proceedings for the recovery of a negro
Onohoquague \vho had fled to the Indian country; giving the names

of several Indians who took part in his apprehen
sion.

15 Gen. R. Burton, concerning the sale of rum to Indians,
Montreal death of the Duke of Cumberland, the writer's inten
tion to return to Europe and his son's fortunate voy
age.

1 6 John Duncan about delay of letters, which he conjectures
Schenectady may be due to the troubles of Postmaster Vanschaack.

17 Mich. Thodey, asking that he may be considered in ap-
New York pointing commissaries.

14
New York

12:34
35

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

301

1766

Feb. 17 Barnaby Byrn, asking appointment to a commissaryship
New York and indicating a preference for Ontario as his station. 12:48

17 William Darlington, explaining the delay in a remittance
New York and relating the actions of a mob in the case of naval

officer Williams and Lewis Pintard, charged with the

issue and use of stamped paper. 49

18 S. Kirtland, speaking of his relations with the Indians,
Kaunauda- repeating words of Tekanondo and asking for an al-

sage manac. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:362-63; Q, 4:230] 50

18 William Darlington, mentioning the receipt of a letter
New York from John Johnson Bart, and also the arrival of

letters for Guy Johnson and Col. Croghan. 51

19 John Jenison, saying that he represents a house which
Quebec has given credit to Joncaire Chabert and asking John
son to certify to the losses of Chabert at the surrender
of Niagara, in order that he may obtain indemnity

from the French government. 52

Statement of the losses of Lieut. Joncaire Chabert
in the service of the French King, " dans le Petit fort
de Niagara, du Platon au bas des grandes Cotes de
Niagara et . . . dans la Cache de la Riviere de
Chenondac ", in July 1759. [In French] 53

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Moncrieffe, discussing the
Johnson Hall intolerant temper of the times, Mr Conway's letter and -

English sentiment touching American disturbances. 54

20 [Sir William Johnson] to the merchants and traders at

Johnson Hall Montreal, showing that they have little to fear from

the attempt to establish a trade monopoly at La Baye

on the basis of rights purchased of the Marquis de

Vaudreuil. [11:210; 12:24] 55

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding posts to

Johnson Hall be maintained, peace desired by the Cherokees and not
by the Six Nations, a malady which may prevent his
coming to New York, the proposed conference with
Pondiac at Ontario, the policy of the western nations
in allowing English possession of Fort Chartres, ap
pointments for the Indian service at the principal posts
and medals to be given to the Indians. 56

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore saying that
Johnson Hall the season and a severe malady forbid a journey to

New York at this time, and that the crisis in this coun
try calls for measures to prevent disorder, also dis
cussing the affairs and interests of the militia regiment
which he commands. 57

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Mrs Gertrude Schuyler, offer-
Johnson Hall jng a plea for Johannis Alter, imprisoned on a mort
gage held by Mrs Schuyler, and asking acceptance of

the mortgaged property for the debt. 50

3O2 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Feb. 21 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Vanschaack, postmaster
Johnson Hall [at Albany], giving directions about his letters and com
plaining of delays in their transmission. 12:59
21 [Sir Wiliam Johnson] to George Croghan about Capt.
Johnson Hall Stirling's misrepresentation of the occupation of the
Ilinois, preparations for meeting Pondiac and other
Indians at Oswego, appointments of Indian commis
saries, silver trinkets, " colly flower " and turnip seeds. 60
21 Joncaire Chabert, petitioning Johnson to certify to his
Montreal losses in property at the taking of Niagara, in order
that he may obtain reparation from the French govern
ment. 61
24 Will. Pagan, asking in behalf of Mercer & Ramsay, pay-
New York ment of an interpreter's account certified by Lieut.

Gorrell. 62

24 Hugh Wallace, asking that accounts and receipts may be
New York sent in order that the general may pay Col. Campbell
and Capt. Howard, mentioning the prevailing hope that
the Stamp Act will be repealed and expressing pleaure
at the distinction conferred by the King on Johnson's
son. 63

24 John Brown, sending bill for chocolate, and offering to
Schonactady supply other articles. 64

24 H. Van Schaack, accounting for irregularities in the
Albany maji an(j promising special attention to Johnson's letters. 65

26 James Phyn on the difficulty of getting gunpowder and
Schenectady the scarcity of strouds and Indian blankets. 66

26 Peter Hasenclever, telling of the prospect that the trouble
New York with England will be settled and of the defeat of
Granville's coercion policy, and expressing the opinion
that America should be treated with moderation. 67

28 Francis Wade, concerning a letter for Capt. John John-
Philad'a ston, Wade's relations with Mr Croghan and an un

pleasant incident in trade. 68

28 John Duncan, expressing his pleasure at the knighting
Schenectady of Johnson's son and his sense of Sir William's services

to King and country. 69

Proceedings of condolence with the Shawanese, whose
deputies were killed June 8, 1765, while on their way
with George Croghan to the Illinois. 11:5

Mar. i Francis Wade, to say that Capt. Johnson has been found
Philad'a at Neshameny in Bucks county. 12:70

i [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, laying before him

Johnson Hall a dispute arising from the claim of one Cartier to the

lands occupied by the Caghnawagas, near Montreal,

and mentioning honors conferred on his son in England. 71

3 John Duncan, mentioning the receipt of letters for the

Schen'y upper posts and the early departure of his son for

Europe. 7*

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

303

1766

Mar. 3

behind'/

4
New York

John B. Van Eps about land which the brothers Joseph,

Robert and Abram Yattes [Yates] will sell.
Harry Gordon on the colonial disturbances and the British
connection, foolish opinions, including that of the late
commander in chief, about Indian expenses, the quali
ties of Johnson's son [Sir John] and of Lord Adam
[Gordon].

4 James Phyn, sending congratulations on the knighting of
Schenectady Sir William's son.

4 John Macomb, congratulating on the honors to John
Albany Johnson.

Capt. Amos Ogden to [Sir William Johnson], saying that
he will soon sail for England and asking a few
words in his interest to people in that country.
[Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Burton on Indian

12:73

75(1)
75(2)

4
Long

Island
6

Johnson Hall complaints concerning the rum traffic, the trouble be
tween Canada Indians and Mr Cartier overland
[12:71], the need of a regular establishment for Indian
affairs, death of the Duke of Cumberland, the recep
tion of Johnson's son at court and the pleasure which
a visit from Burton at Johnson Hall will give. 77

6 Nicklass and Paulus, sacheerns, asking redress for bodily
Cornojo- injury done to themselves and other Indians by Peter

harry Schuyler and his son. .78

6 Deposition of Capt. Lemuel Barritt, of Cumberland Val
ley, Pa., before Chief Justice William Allen regarding
the murder of an Indian and circumstances that
pointed to a certain Samuel Jacobs as the murderer.
[Copy] [12:123] 79

Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson],
recommending a carpenter, who can find no employ
ment in New York. 80
Dr Samuel Stringer, concerning a box brought up by

John Ralph, skipper ; also matters of rent and storage. 81
Jacobus Ter Bos, asking assistance to obtain a writ for a
township on the northeast branch of the Sasskahanna
and offering to reward any service. 82

New York

7
Albany

Rombouts
priceint
Duthes co.

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Peter Hasenclever, discussing
Johnson Hall the late violent proceedings in the provinces and ex
pressing a desire that they may erjoy moderate power
and reasonable liberty.

8 [Sir William Johnson] to the mayor of Albany, regarding
Johnson Hall gates which obstruct the highways in defiance of the

commissioners' orders.

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, concerning
Johnson Hall lands belonging to the Kats kill Indians and the unwill
ingness of the Mohawks to sell land.

304 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Mar. 10 George Croghan about Hugh Crofford who is to con-
Phi11- duct Pondiac to Oswego, Capt. Sterling's boast of
surprising the Indians in the Illinois country, Cro-
ghan's proposed return to that region, commissaries,
smiths and interpreters, Croghan's accounts, a con
dolence with the Shannas, Six Nation Indians mur
dered near Fort Cumberland, and seeds and silver
ware. 12:86

12 John Duncan, introducing Alex'r Ellice, a new partner,
Schenectady ami inquiring as to the effect of nonimportation on

the Indian trade. 87

13 William Darlington, concerning commissions for ser-
New York vices to Johnson, the scarcity of money, effect of Stamp

Act agitations on commercial honesty, servants that

can be procured an defforts made for apprehending

Connor ORourk. 88

13 Peter Hasenclever about the potash manafacture, a tour

New York of Canada and New England which he meditates and

measures in England respecting the Stamp Act. 89

13 Abraham E. Wendell's bill of sale of negro Jacob to

Sir William Johnson, consideration being £100 in

New York currency. 7:8oa

14 Account of Philip Boyle's losses by Indians in 1763. 15 1202
Philadelphia

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, touching Mr Cro-
Johnson Hall ghan's losses in the Indian service, British policy toward

America. Croghan's accounts and expenses and the fit
ness of Mr (formerly Lieut. Col.) Cole, Lieut. Roberts
and Lieut. Jehu Hay for Indian appointments. 12:90

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Eyre Massy about
Johnson Hall the number of Johnson's children, an honor conferred
on one, the republican tendency in America, harmony
in the Iniskilling regiment, and the campaign of 1759. 9f

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. McLeod on the effects
Johnson Hall of Johnson Hall hospitality, his son's reception in Eng
land and an appointment desired by McLeod. 92
15 Sir William Johnson's account of disbursements to the
Johnson Hall westward, principally pay of interpreters and smiths —

£1327, IDS, 9d. 26:30

Memorandum of account containing some of the items
of 26:30 and nothing not contained therein. [No
date] n:i53

Memorandum of account containing the same items as
26 :30 but as some of these are not reduced from Penn
sylvania to New York currency the total differs. [No
date] 146

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 30$

1766

Mar. 16 George Croghan about a rumor that Johnson was dan-
Phill'a gerously ill, medicines recommended by Philadelphia

physicians, which he sends, and the benefits of a visit
to the seashore. 12:93

17 Francis Wade, regarding Monture's draft, silver truck
Phill'a which Wade would be glad to sell and men in hiding

whose arrest Johnson desires. 94

18 Abraham Lyle, asking payment of the " Honbl " John
Albany Johnson's account and a draft drawn by Capt. Claus

and notifying that there will be a dividend for the bene
fit of the creditors of Robert Adems. 95
18 William Bayley, to inform that applications for provisions
Schenectady for Indians should be made to Draper S. Wood, deputy

commissary at Albany. 96

20 Volckert P. Douw [mayor], regarding gates on the high-
Albany ways along the Mohawk and a misstatement of his posi
tion. [12:84] 97

21 Aug. Prevost, regarding a captain's commission which
Albany he would like to purchase, and a recommendation from

Sir William. 98

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Murray, discrediting the
Johnson Hall claim of Mr Cartier to the lands of the Caghnawagas

in Canada, under a French grant of 1750. [12:71, 77] 99

22 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Gage, concerning the claim
Johnson Hall to lands held by the [Caghnawaga] Indians [12: 71,
77> 99] > a meeting with Pondiac and the desire of the
Shawanese for immediate revenge. loo

22 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade on the
Johnson Hall occupation of Fort dartres, French designs, Mr Cro
ghan 's intended journey to the Illinois, appointments
made for the Indian service, necessity of considerable
expenses in his department and William Grant's claim
to La Baye de Puans. [11:210; 12:24, 55] [Doc. rel.

to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:816:18] 101

23 [Aug.] Prevost, relative to Johnson's becoming a " Mas-
Albany ter " of a [Masonic lodge]. 102

24 Daniel Claus's account with Sir William Johnson for

department expenses in Canada. 103

24 Alexander McKee's account of services rendered to the

Crown in the Indian Department at Fort Pitt ; with

receipt to George Croghan. 104

24 Robert Love's receipt to Alexander McKee for pay for

attending the Indians. 105(1)

24 John Meanner's receipt to Alexander McKee for pay for

services as interpreter. 105(2)

24 Alexander McKee's receipt to George Croghan for his

pay as assistant agent. 105(3)

306 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Mar. 24 Dennis McElhenney's receipt to Alexander McKee for

pay for attending the Indians. 12:105(4)

24 Thomas McKee's receipt to George Croghan for pay for

services as assistant Indian agent. 125

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Joncair Chabert, relative to the
Johnson Hall losses of the latter at the taking of Niagara in 1759.
Also to Mr Jenison, sending a certificate concerning
Chabert's losses. 106

24 Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson] about
New York the effects of conviviality, a billiard table cloth, English
sentiment on military men who have not supported the
Stamp Act, and a lieutenant who likened the Sons of
Liberty to the rebellious Scots of 1745. 107

24 William Darlington, mentioning a statement in English
New York papers that Sir John Johnson has been named for a

governor's post in America. 108

24 Alex'r Pott's receipt for £78, los paid by George Croghan

Fort Pitt for medical service to Indians. 202

25 William Weyman about continuing work on the Indian

New York prayer book. [Doc. Hist N. Y. 4:364; Q, 4:230] no

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Kissam on the difficulty of
Johnson Hall inducing the Mohawks to relinquish claim to any part

of the Kayaderosseras patent and the terms on which

they may agree to a settlement, [n 151, 54] in

26 Capt. John Clarke to [Sir William Johnson], asking
[Niagara] how he can be reimbursed for goods given to the

Indians. 112

26 George Croghan, concerning the employment of Hugh
Phi11- Crofford to conduct Pondiac to Oswego, pay of smiths

and interpreters, the Detroit commissaryship, Mr Small-
man and Mr McDugall, purpose of the French to
establish a trading post on the Misisipia, inexpediency
of encouraging the Shannas to take immediate revenge
for last year's injury [n '.75], arrangements for paying
employes in the western department, and the coming
Indian congress in the Illinois country. 113

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Prevost about the appli-
Johnson Hall cation of the latter [for a captaincy] and another affair

[Masonic lodge, 12:102]. 114

26 Lieut. B. Roberts to Sir William Johnson, congratulating
Onondago On the King's recognition of Johnson's services and

Falls mentioning the proposed abandonment of posts from

Fort Stanwix to Ontario. 115

27 Petition of traders to Capt. John Clark, informing that
Niagara two Canadians are trading with the Indians on the

opposite side of the lake and asking the suppression of

the grievance. 116

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

307

1766

Mar. 27 De Couagne, to say that all is well at the post, and, Capt.
Niagara Arnett being indisposed, Capt. Cark is in command. 12:117

27 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts about the reception
Johnson Hall of his son in England, English political divisions, the
course of true patriotism in America, the duty of Par
liament, possession of the Ilinois. 118
27 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, discussing
J'n Hall Amos Ogden's apparent desire for a grant of land about
Wioming, a certificate of Ogden's services, the probable
action of Parliament and the true way to preserve
American liberty. 119

27 H. S. Con way to James Murray, Governor of the province
St James's of Quebec, ordering the restoration of Mr Walker to

[London] the commission of the peace and his protection, re
minding of an order in council for the punishment of
those who tried to assassinate him [10:12, 72; 11:46]
and demanding the maintenance of army discipline.
Copied by Alexander Mackenzie and George Allsopp at
Quebec, May 25. 120

28 [Sir William Johnson] to G. Croghan about Thomas, the
Johnson Hall bearer of the letter, Gov. Franklin, the murder of a Six

Nation Indian [12:79], Maj. Earmarks arrival at the

Ilinois, French intrigue and the coming meeting with

Pondiac. 121

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Peter Remsen, assuring that it

Johnson Hall wiH be unwise to buy an interest in the Kayaderosseras

tract unless the dispute with the Indians is settled. 122

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Penn, expressing fear of
Johnson Hall bad consequences unless the murder of an Ind;an in

Pensilvania [12:79] is avenged by law. 123

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Harry Gordon on the con-
Johnson Hall sequences of resisting British authority, need of guard
ing the Ilinois country, critics of Indian management

and of obligations of his son to Lord Adam Gordon. 124

29 Lieut. J. T. Schlosser, relating a story of Indian violence

and plunder at Rosco filds. 126

Fort
Stanwix

Phill.

70
Philad.

Montreal

George Croghan, of a project for purchasing French
grants in the Ilinois country, Gov. Franklin's interest,
and Dr Franklin's influence with the ministry, also the
governorship designed for Sir John Johnson. 127

Baynton, Wharton & Morgan on compensation to traders
for Indian depredations, business desired, a pamphlet
on a civil government for the Illinois country and a
proposition to be submitted by Mr Croghan. [12:127] 128

Memorial of French and English merchants to James
Murray, Captain General and Governor of Quebec,
arguing that traders' passes should convey the privilege
of wintering among the Indians. [Copy] 25:51

3o8

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Mar. 31

Francis Wade, giving an unfavorable opinion of a young
man who seeks employment under Johnson and advising
as to the chance of disposing of some negroes in Penn
sylvania. 12:129

George Croghan, recommending John Parrel, who carries
on trade at Detroit. 130

Peter Vergereau, inclosing directions for making potash
and mentioning land and a mine in which he is inter
ested. 131

Will. Pagan to [Sir William Johnson], relative to the
account held by Mercer & Ramsay and certified by
Lieut. Gorrell. [Inclosing 12:132(2); May 21, 1763] 132(1)

Peter Hasenclever about Sir John Johnson in England,
the political situation in America, Mr Pitt's argument
in the American cause, removal of powder and ball from
the King's storehouses to the men-of-war, and Sir
Henry Moore's license for plays, and the potash manu
facture. 133

Hugh Crawford's account of losses sustained from the
Indians in 1763 by Maj. Thomas Smallman ; with de
position. 15:204

Capt. John Clarke's orders for regulation of trade with
Indians expected at Niagara. 12:134

Petition of traders to Capt. John Clarke for license to
trade with the Indians, their passes having expired. 135

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning improve-
Johnson Hall nients at Fort Schlosser, letters for the posts, Mr

Croghan's expenses, plans for meeting Pondiac and
maintaining control of the Illinois country, trade at
Michilimackinac etc. 137

5 Gov. James Murray to the merchants of Montreal, de

claring his interest and an intention to prevent discrimi
nation in licenses. [On page 4 of the memorial of the
merchants of Montreal, March 30, 1765! [Copy] 25:51

Capt. John Clarke to the traders, granting temporary
permission to trade with Indians at Niagara without
government licenses. 12:138

Capt. John Clarke, mentioning a letter from Samuel
Thrisland [Kirtland], Capt. Arnot's illness, the appli
cation of traders for a temporary license, his orders for
regulating trade [12:134] and his effort to seize the
Frenchmen who are trading beyond Toronto. 139

6 John Glen Jun'r, regarding orders which he will fill. 140
Schonectady

6 Capt. John Brodhead and Samuell Gorsalus, asking John-

Mamacocting son to dissuade the Indians from any thought of ven-

Ulster co. geance against innocent people for the murder of an

Indian in the Jerseys. [12:136; April 15] 142

Philad'a

31
Phill.

31
New York

31
Cumberland

county

April i
Niagara

3
Niagara

Quebec

Niagara

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 309

/
1766

Apr. 6 Notice from Narraganset Indians to [Thomas] Ninegrett
Charlestown that he is deposed from kingship. Signed by 156

Indians. 25 153

7 William Darlington, justifying his charge of commission
New York for services and mentioning articles shipped by Cor
nelius Switts's sloop. 12:143

8 List (from Mr Darlington) of sundries sent, in charge
New York of Cornelius Switts, to Dr Samuel Stringer [Albany]

to be forwarded to Sir William Johnson. 144

9 William Darlington about shipment of articles ordered. 145
New York

9 Speech of Ogastass, a Seneca chief; put in English by
[Niagara] Mr Ryckman. 149

n Francis Wade, regarding his relations with Mr Croghan,
Philad'a goods which Croghan will probably take of him and a

visit from Mr Flood. 146

13 Richard Duncan, mentioning letters for Ireland intrusted
Schenectady to him and expressing a grateful regard. 147

14 Capt. John Clarke to [Sir William Johnson], repeating
Niagara intelligence, brought by chief Oghastass, of a coming

meeting of Shawanese, Hurons, flatt heads and distant
nations at Fort Pitt. 148

14 Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson],
New York mentioning the arrival of a vessel from the Havanna
with money, delay in the repeal of the Stamp Act, car
penters who wish employment and the purchase of
jewels and utensils for the lodge. 150

j-i5 Papers relative to the murder of an Oneida Indian by

Robert Simmonds. [Copies] 136

3 Abraham Van Campen to Gov. Franklin, ac-
Pagequala quainting with the murder of an Oneyda at the

Minisinks and the arrest of one Robert Simmonds
on suspicion.

9 Deposition of Samuel Davis, constable of Montague,
and two assistants, regarding the commitment of
Robert Seamor for the murder of an Oneida Indian
and Seamors rescue by a mob.

ii Abraham Van Campen to Gov. Franklin, informing
Sussex Court that the man imprisoned for the murder of an '
Blouse Indian has been delivered by a mob.

15 Proclamation of Gov. Franklin, of N. J., offering a
reward for the arrest of Robert Simmonds, alias
Seamon, or any person concerned in the murder of
the Oneida.

15 Gov. Wm. Franklin to Col. Van Campen, informing
Burlington that he has offered a reward for the apprehension

of the murderer and will request Sir William John
son to endeavor to accommodate the affair with the
Indians.

3io

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Apr. 15

Montreal

Philad'a

Albany

17
Montreal

Memorial of merchants, asking the privilege of extending
their trade beyond the posts and wintering among the
savages and inclosing a new form of passport granted
by the Governor of the province. [In English and
French]

Frances Wade, concerning the peculiarities of Mr Flood,
failure to sell a negro boy, servants desired by Johnson
and news of the repeal of the Stamp Act.

John Spangenberg, saying that his creditors will grant him
a year's release from jail, begging Johnson to become
his bail and describing his miserable condition.

L. Perthuis to [Sir William Johnson], informing that M.
Chabert has given him 3000 livres for obtaining John
son's certificate concerning Chabert's losses [12:53, 61,
106] at Niagara. [In French]

John Welles, mentioning the satisfaction of Montreal and
Quebec traders with Johnson's assurances touching
Indian trade and recommending Benj. Frobisher, who
will go to Michilimackinac, as worthy of confidence.
[Inclosing 25:51, 52 and 54 (i)] 25

New form of license to trade with the Indians, granted
under the Governor's proclamation of January 31,

1765-

George Croghan on frontier crimes against Indians and
the expediency of persuading Six Nation war parties
going south to journey by the way of Fort Pitt.

Elisabeth Maunsell, asking the return of [the late Peter
Wraxall's] papers and mentioning Sir John Johnson's
European tour and affairs of her family.

P're Panet, giving an account of the land dispute between
Rene Cartier and the Iroquois of Sault St Louis
[12:71, 99], with a copy of a decision given at Ver
sailles in 1737, confirming the Indians in possession of
the land. [In French]

Francis Wade about an indentured tailor whom he sends
by his brother and a negro boy for whom he has failed
to arrange a sale.

Gen. Thomas Gage to [Sir William Johnson], mention
ing a report of the repeal of the Stamp Act and asking
advice about purchasing Indian lands.

Lieut. Augustine Prevost, concerning a visit to Sir
William which Capt. Prevost and the writer have been
prevented from making.

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Adam Gordon, asking
Johnson Hall his influence in behalf of Lieut. Prevost, of the 6oth,
who desires leave to purchase Capt. Schlosser's com
mission.

25:52

12:151

15-2

Phill.

York

18
Montreal

20
Philad'a

20
New York

20
Schenectady

:54(2)
54(0

55
12:154

155

. ;
156

25^6
12:157

158

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1766

Apr. 20 Col. Eyre Massy, introducing Capt. OBrien, recommend- .
Montreal ing Lieut. Madden for an Indian post and mentioning
Gen. Burton, young Sir John, the 28th and 6oth regi
ments ordered to Albany, the Stamp Act and the need
that the Yankees be "brought down." 12:159

23 Lieut. B. Roberts, expressing thankfulness for an ex-
Onondago pected appointment and mentioning Col. Vaughan's

*'alls journey to Niagara by way of Ontario. 160

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Henry Moore on the
Johnson Hall Governor's purpose in Indian affairs, the murder of

friendly Indians by frontiersmen and the necessity of
repairing the injury. 161

25 William Darlington about articles sent and to be sent. 162
New York

26 Sir William Johnson's receipt to Gabriel Maturin for
New York £1327, IDS, gd, payment of annexed account of disburse
ments for the Indians to the westward and for inter
preters. 26:31

28 William Darlington about a church bell and other articles
New\ork sent per Mr Adams, two men servants obtained by
Francis Wade of Philad'a for Johnson Hall, a painting,
Susannah and the Two Elders, presented to Johnson by
Darlington, and Pitt's speech, inclosed. 12:163

May i George Croghan to Gen. Gage (duplicate), concerning
Philadelphia nonpayment for goods bought by Croghan of Baynton,
Wharton & Morgan on instructions from Gage; tender
ing his resignation of office. 164
2 P. Silvester, regarding action taken for Mrs Schuyler
Albany against a debtor, also suits undertaken for Johnson

against delinquents. 165

2 Ab'm Yates Jun'r, acquainting with the discharge of Jo-
Albany hannis Aid and the amount of costs. 166

2 Joh's Vanderheyden, regarding his suit against Joh's
Albany Alter, whose release he has ordered on Johnson's

promise to assume Alter's debt. 167

2 William Darlington about some servants lately in Gen.
New York Gage's employ, now sent up to Johnson Hall, and money

remitted to Col. George Croghan at Philadelphia. 168

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Perthuis, concerning the

anxiety of the latter about the promise received from
Mr Chabert 169

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Murray on the propriety
Johnson Hall of restricting trade to posts where inspection can be

maintained. 170

3 William OBrien, announcing the intended journey of
New York Lady Susan and himself to Niagara Falls, Montreal and
Quebec, in the course of which they hope to see Sir
William but shall not be able to visit Johnson Hall. 171

312 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

May 3 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Franklin of N. Jersey, con-
Johnson Hall cerning a scheme for making a settlement in the Illinois

country, and the murder of an Oneida on the frontier, 12:172
3 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the con-
Johnson Hall ditions of land investment in America, the ad
vantages of the Illinois scheme [12:127, 172],
Croghan's departure and Mr Grant's claim to a
monopoly of trade about La Baye. [11:210; 12:24,
55] 173

6 Peter Hasenclever on repeal of the Stamp Act, an
New York intended journey and recent public disturbances. 175

6 Francis Wade, notifying of Mr Croghan's departure
Philad'a and his drafts on Johnson and Capt. Clawes in

Wade's favor and asking payment of these and
smaller accounts. 176

7 R. Shuckburgh, touching the disagreeable relations of
Detroit the garrison with the Poutowatimees and Johnson's

invitation to western Indians to meet him at Oswego. 177

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, touch-
Johnson Hall ing the effect of Mr Pitt's speech and Colden's

spirited attitude in the late popular disturbances. 178

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Mrs Maunsell on the papers
Johnson Hall of [Peter Wraxall], his son's reception in England

and the character of the late Mr Stillwell.' 179

10 Account of Dennis Crohon's losses by the Indians in
Carlisle 1763; sworn to before Wm. Lyon. 15:216

12 Sir William Johnson to Conradt Frank, an order for
Johnson Hall two gallons of rum. 12:180

12 Invoice of stores forwarded to Sir William Johnson by
New York William Darlington. 141

12 William Darlington's account of commissions due

New York frOm Sir William Johnson. 181

13 George Croghan's account of losses by the Indians
Cumberland m 1763; deposition before Francis Campble. 15:212

county, Fa.

Memorandum of Mr Croghan's goods. 213

15 Adr'n Bancker Jun'r, John M. Beeckman, Benj'n Kis-
New York sam> Adrian Renaudet and Antho. Van Dam, re
garding a settlement of the trouble with the In
dians over the Kayadarosseras patent. [11:51,
54; 12:111] 12:182

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, Governor,
Johnson Hall concerning a tract which Mr Hogan desires to

purchase from the Oneidas. 183

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gen. Burton, re-
Johnson Hall gretting conditions which have prevented an in
terview and wishing a safe and agreeable voyage
to England. 184

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

313

1766

May 17 Account of losses from Indian depredations met by
Bedford, Pa. John Ormsby in 1763; deposition before Jas. Max
well.

19 Robert Leake, asking estimates as to the number of
Indians who will attend the congress at Fort
Ontario and the length of their stay.
J. T. Kempe, declaring his interest in a proposed In
dian land purchase, acknowledging the receipt of
costs in certain suits and mentioning the repeal of
the Stamp Act.

John Watts, introducing Mr Cooper (president of
[New York?] the college) and exhibiting pleasure at the repeal

of the Stamp Act. [Without date]
John Kelly, seeking employment as clerk to Johnson.

New York

24
New York

26
N. York

Niagara

Philad'a

New York

Montreal

Carlisle

Montreal

Dr Peter Middleton, sending deputation for St Patrick's
Masonic lodge.

Jacob Harsin (smith) about difficulties in obtaining
a shop, tools and provisions.

Francis Wade, regarding Mr Croghan's drafts, ser
vants sent by Wade to Johnson and Croghan's in
tended journey down the [Ohio] river.

James De Lancey, recommending John Kelly for em
ployment as clerk.

L. B. Hertel to Chevalier Johnson, generale des
troupes Angloises, asking continued interest in her
husband, who is trading at the upper posts. [In
French]

William Thompson's account of losses from the In
dians in 1763; sworn to before John Armstrong.

John Welles, mentioning Mr Antill's mission to
Quebec, Col. Carlton's appointment as lieutenant
governor, Mr Walker's arrival from London, judicial
changes in the province, Col. Massy's worth and
standing, trouble with Indians at Detroit and the
slight prospect of relief from London for sufferers
by the Montreal fire.

Sir William Johnson's memorial to his Majesty in
council, reciting his losses by his connection with
Indian affairs, also his payments for the Indian
grant near Canajoharee, and asking confirmation
of that grant, increase of salary and an allowance
for military services and expenditures for the public
interest. [Indorsed: Memorial to the King presented
May 1766] [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:839-42;
the date given, 8th of July, is that of its reference to
the Lords of Trade]

15:205
12:185

186

12:187

188
189

190
191

192

15:217

12:193

174

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Burnets

Feald

June I

Jost Herchheimer's account of liquors furnished to
Indians by order of Sir William Johnson; receipted
September 12, 1766, by Han Jost Herchheimer. 10:243

John Stuart, superintendent of the southern depart-
Charles Town ment, on the Cherokees' desire for peace with their
northern enemies, a boundary line, the ambition of
the Creeks and a common Indian policy for the
southern provinces. 25:57

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. H. Moore, concerning
Johnson Hall land which the Indians may be willing to sell and
the efforts of Mr Remsen and George Klock to ob
tain possession of the tract at Conajoharee which
Johnson has bought of the Indians. 12:194

Dr R. Shuckburgh about border incidents and the
satisfaction of the French and Indians at Fort
Chartres with English government. 196

Joseph Wharton and others, presenting a communica
tion in favor of establishing a colony " at the
Illinois " and asking that the project be recom
mended to the ministry. i.>7

Capt. Thomas Morris to [Sir William Johnson], re
peating a message from a Seneca chief relating to
the dissatisfaction of the Shawanese, Delawares
and other tribes at the sale of lands on the Ohio
by the Senecas; and giving Morris's reply. 198

Lieut. B. Roberts to [Sir William Johnson] about his
arrival, dulness of trade, competition with Toronto
and Little Niagara and Pondiac's stay at Miami. 204

John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson] to say
that his purchase from the Mohawks may well be
deferred till the dispute over the Caiderosseras is
settled. 195

Baynton, Wrharton & Morgan's recount against the
Crown; certified by Alexander McKee and Capt.
William Murray; and receipted to George Croghan. 199

Richard Butler's receipt to George Croghan for money
paid for smith work; account certified by Capt.
William Murray. 200

Account of goods left in the King's store by George
Croghan in May of the preceding year; certified by
Capt. William Murray. 201

Baynton, Wharton & Morgan's account against the
Crown; with receipt to George Croghan, and certifi
cate of Capt. William Murray. 203

George Croghan's account against the Crown for
£2321, 95, 8d; with acknowledgment of payment by
means of a draft in favor of Baynton, Wharton and
Morgan. 206

4
Detroit

Philad'a

7
Niagara

Niagara

[III
Albany

12
Fort Pitt

12
[Fort Pitt]

[12]
[Fort Pitt]

12
Fort Pitt

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

315

1766

June 14 Capt. Thomas Osborne to [Sir William Johnson],
recommending to favor a young gentleman whom
misfortune, not guilt, has compelled to flee his
country.

Johannes Lawyer and Jacob Zimmer about tracts of
land for which these and other persons desire
patents.

Oliver De Lancey, declaring hesitation to purchase
the lands bequeathed to William Cosby unless they
were conveyed to his mother, Mrs Cosby, before he
became insane. Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:830; Q, 2:482]

Wi.liam Darlington, concerning his recent visit to
Johnson, business matters and a boy whom he will
board for £20 a year, washing and mending in
cluded.

George Croghan's draft on Johnson for £2321, gs,
8d to the order of Baynton, Wharton & Morgan.

William Darlington about sundries for Johnson and
Capt. Claus and a schoolmaster for the boy who
will be sent down to New York.

[Sir William Johnson] to Messrs Wharton and others
Johnson Hall [12:197], repeating the assurances given to Gov.
Franklyn of his approval of a project for a settlement
in the Illinois country.

Lieut. Col. John Campbell, regarding the expenses of
Mr Crawford's Indian negotiations, and the trouble
with the Potowatamis.

Gw. Banyar, asking information about vacant lands
for which Francis Pfister and James Duane and
associates have petitioned.

Commissary B. Roberts to [Sir William Johnson],
mentioning the capture and examination of Isaac
Todd, charged with illicit trading at Toronto, other
instances of such trade, the monopoly at La Baye
[11:210; 12:24, 55], a complaint touching the in
terpreter, and inconveniences arising from the com
missary's limited means and authority.

Commissary B. Roberts, regarding the murder of a
chief by Powtawatamys, Indian jealousy of Pondiac
and incidents at the post.

Commissary Edward Cole, acknowledging his appoint
ment, saying that he will go by the way of Fort
Pitt to join Croghan on the Ohio and mentioning an
Illinois chief whom Pondiac has stabbed.

Lieut. Robert Johnston, to express regret that Mr
Brown, the clergyman, has failed to return to
Johnson a horse intrusted to his care.

Schoharry

15
New York

T6
Fort Pitt

19
New York

2O
Dublin

2O
New York

21
Niagara

23
Niagara

23
Detroit

25
Fort

Stanwix

12 1207

208

209

210

211

212

214

215

216

12:217

218

219

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

June 28 [Sir William Johnson] to Attorney General Kempe,
Johnson Hall declaring a desire to serve his interests and dis
cussing the failure of the Klayaderosseras patentees
in the effort to accommodate their dispute with the
Mohocks.

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Middleton on the con-
Johnson Hall ditions which favor the success of masonry in the
Mohawk country.

28
Johnson

30
Detroit

Albany

30
Fort Erie

30
Detroit

[Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade on the
Hall appointment of commissaries, the coming meeting
with Pondiac and other western chiefs, the murder
of Indians by frontiersmen, a conflict growing out
of antirent movements, the need of putting Indian
affairs on a basis independent of local interference,
the proposed boundary between settlements and
Indian lands, and his request, here renewed, that
Richard Shuckburgh may be appointed secretary
for Indian affairs. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
7:837-38]

[Sir William Johnson] to Hen'y Seymour Conway,
Hall one of his Majesty's principal secretaries of state,
showing the effect of crimes and encroachments in
rousing Indian hostility, the need of a uniform plan
in his department, the bad policy of the English
colonists toward the Indians and the readiness of
Frenchmen to take advantage of English mistakes.
Woe. rcl to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:834-36]

Edward Cole to [Sir William Johnson] to say that he
will go by way of the Meamies to join Mr Croghan,
and that the St Joseph Indians have taken a prisoner
at the Illinois.

A. C. Cuyler's bill to Sir William Johnson for goods
— £99, 135, 6d.

Lieut. John Garden, saying that Mr Crawford with
Pondiack and other chiefs arrived the 27th and set
out three days after for Oswego, commending
Crawford and Chenes the interpreter, also Mr
Cicote of Detroit, and recommending that Fort
Erie be made a trading post.

Account Sales of 124 Packs Deer Skins, Beaver and
Peltry, received of Edward Cole at Detroit in
August 1764 for account and risque of Said Edward
Cole and Henry Van Schaack, also sales of Beaver
& Peltry bo't at Albany for account & risque as afore
said. With receipt of Edward Cole for his half of
the furs shipped Messrs Bunyan, Turner & Laird.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

317

1766

June 30 Edward Cole's receipt to Henry Van Schaack for his
Detroit note of hand for ^2228, 2s, 5d and Cole's agree

ment to deduct certain advances from that amount.
Witnessed by Sam. Fleming. 25:58

31 Lieut. B. Roberts, regarding his reception of Pondiack and
Niagara the chief's words. 12:227

J. T. Kempe to Mr Wetherhead, advising delay in
a land purchase from the Indians and discussing the
claims in their legal aspects of the Cayaderosseras
patentees. [Not dated but indorsed: June 1766. Pos
sibly earlier than 12:195, June 11] 205

Edward Pollard's bill against Hugh Crawford for
entertainment furnished to Pondiac and party; com
missary B. Roberts's certificate; and Pollard's re
ceipt, per Alexander Macomb, for Crawford's draft
on Roberts. 228

Hugh Crawford's draft- on Lieut. Benj'n Roberts in favor

of Edward Pollard. [Inclosed with 12:242(1)] 242(2)

Edward Cole, commissary, in account with Edward
Mumford. 13:95

J. Hasbrouck, notifying of shipment of millstones and

arranging for delivery and payment. 12 :229

Duncan, Phyn & Ellice's bill to Sir William Johnson
Schenectady for merchandise. 230

Duncan, Phyn & Co's account of articles furnished to
commissary Normand MacLeod for Indians — ^89, is,
i id. 231

Lieut. B. Roberts about Lady Susan's journey to the
Royal Blockhouse and a difference of opinion be
tween him and Capt. Rogers as to Johnson's au
thority in Indian affairs. 232
4 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding a sus-
Joiinscm Hall picion which they entertain of a person not mentioned,
offenses against Indians, want of provisions at
Ontario, the need of instructions to officers at the
posts to aid the Indian commissaries, and trade car
ried on at Toronto, Kente and Cadarackqui in de
fiance of regulations. 233

Rev. Eleazar Wheelock, discussing missionary and
school work among Indians, mentioning the ambi
tion in that direction of two Yale students and say
ing that the Rev. Mr Pomeroy and Wheelock's son
will confer with Johnson about the place for a
school. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:365-68; Q, 4:231-32] 234

Lorimier to [Sir William Johnson], asking that his
son may be employed as an interpreter among the
Iroquois. [In French] 235

July i
Niagara

Niagara

Detroit

Kingston
2

Ontario

3
Ontario

4
Lebanon

5
Lachine

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

New

York

1766

July 5 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, forwarding a letter
Philad'a from Fort Pitt and Mr Croghan's draft, naming

Henry White as their New York correspondent and
mentioning a sudden rise of the Ohio of 15 feet. 12 '.236

5 John B. Van Eps's account — £17, 173. 237

6 Gov. H. Moore, to say that he will defer his visit till
New\ork the weather is settled, to ask what presents he shall

bring for the Indians and to express a desire to serve
Johnson with the Assembly in regard to his lands. 238

Dr Peter Middleton to [Sir William Johnson], making
general suggestions for the conduct of a masonic
lodge. 239

Mr Croghan, deputy agent of Indian affairs, to Maj.
Gen. Gage (extract), of a present and a concession
in trade which he has been obliged to make to In
dians. 240

William Darlington, touching correspondence which
he has forwarded to England, orders which he will
fill and a boy for whose schooling he has made
an arrangement. 241

Lieut. B. Roberts, sending Hugh Crawford's draft on
Roberts in favor of Edward Pollard [12:242(2), July
i] and asking instructions in the matter of presents
to Indians. 242(1)

Gw. Banyar about the sale of lands at Sackendage and
North Hampton belonging to Maj. Clarke, the Gov
ernor's interest in land enterprises, a tract north of
the Mohawk and opposite Fort Hendrick in which
Banyar and Johnson were once interested and a
danger that the Governor will lop off valuable
emoluments. 243

9 Capt. John Butler, reporting incidents of a journey to

the Oneida country and his return. 25 159

9 Duncan, Phyn & Ellice's account against Sir William
Schenectady Johnson. 12 1246

A blank form of testimonial, engraved, for Indians;
certifying attachment to his Britannic Majesty's
interest. [No date]

10 [Sir William Johnson] to H. S. Conway, principal secre-
Johnson Hall tary of state, commending the scheme for a colony at

the Ilinois. 13:1

Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, communicating favor
able expressions from Doctor Franklin concerning
the Illinois colonizing scheme. 2

Robert Adems's bill to Sir William Johnson — £24,
Fort Johnson I2s, 6d. 3

12 Jacob H. Ten Eyck about a packet from Henry
Albany White of New York, which the writer forwards. 4

Sciota

7
New York

7
Niagara

7
New York

12
Philada.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

319

1766

July 13 Conrad Franck's pass to Jacob Ittig and Stoffel Strubel,
Bornetsfield permitting them to drive some cattle to Oswego. With
three additions by Daniel Claus, bearing on the faith
fulness of the drovers.

13 John Miller's acknowledgment regarding the use of a
horse belonging to John Thompson at Burnets'ld
and his agreement to pay 20 shillings. Indorsed
with Thompson's agreement; and also with the
names of Rutholf Schumacher, Conrad Follmer and
Thomas Follmer.

[Sir William Johnson] to Gov. H. Moore, regarding
the postponement of the Governor's visit, a present
for Indians, lands desired by Johnson, murder of
Indians by frontiersmen, and an application for a
land grant by Mr Banyar and others.

Lieut. B. Roberts, concerning advices from Capt.
Howard of an intended Indian attack on Michili-
mackinak, liberality toward the Indians at Niagara,
some discourse with Maj. Rogers, and Mr Van-
schaack's still.

William Darlington's account with Ab. Duryee for
goods bought for Sir William Johnson.

Capt. Normand MacLeod about the difficulty of ob
taining conveyance for Pondiac and suite.

Francis Wade, inquiring about Mr Croghan's bill on
Sir Wrilliam and one on Capt. Clawes, also Mr John
Johnson's note.

Edward Cole, mentioning his good reception by the
Indians and news from Mr Croghan.

Edward Cole's account with Fr. Hamback.

14
German

flatts

14
Niagara

14
New York

15
Ontario

Philada.

15
Miatnis

IS
Miamis

Fort Ontario

17
New York

12 1247

Capt. Daniel Claus, relating the failure of a design to
send Pondiac to Johnson Hall, treacherous acts of
the Senecas and success of an Onondaga war party.

Cornelius Van Sanfort's receipt to William Darlington
for goods to be delivered at Albany to Dr Stringer.

William Darlington about letters forwarded to Eng
land, articles sent in care of Hugh Fraser, etc.

William Darlington's account against Sir Wiliam
Johnson.

Mich'l Byrne on the progress of farm work and
Johnson Hall building enterprises.

21 Barnaby Byrn, mentioning the Indians' objection to
New York his occupancy of Fort Brewerton by virtue of a
warrant given him by Gen. Gage, and asking if
their opposition has been overcome.

248
13:5

38(0

8(1)

8(2)
96

38(3)
10

12:245
13:11

320

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

July 22
New York

Order by Rich'd Maitland, Dep'y Adj't Gen., relating

23
Fort Erie

23
Ontario

25
Ontario

to commissaries and interpreters and the appoint
ment of Capt. Robert Rogers at Michillimackinac. [In
closed in no. 56] 13 :57

Edward Cole's account with Joseph Paillies. [In French] 97

Lieut. John Garden to [Sir William Johnson], applying
for appointment as commissary, explaining the alarm
at Michilimakinack and inclosing a deed of land at
Detroit given him by Pondiack. 13

James Gordon's bill to Robert Adams for articles
bought for Sir William Johnson. 14

Proceedings of a congress of the Outawas, Hurons,
Poudewat. and Chippeways with Sir William John
son.

The Huron chief expresses amity, thanks for the ex
tension of trade and appointment of commissaries,
interpreters and smiths, and a desire that Mr Craw
ford may be an assistant to Mr Hay. "

Pondiac, the Ottawa chief, declares his authority and
sincerity, as well as his intention of giving up all
white captives, his satisfaction with the trade regula
tions, his intention to preserve a general peace and
his desire for the retention of Mr Hay and the ap
pointment of Mr Crawford. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 7:857-59] 25:60

Lieut. B. Roberts to [Sir William Johnson] on the
state of affairs at the post and the Senecas' dis
trust of Decouagne. 13:15

Joseph Simon and Thomas Mitchell's losses by the In
dian war in 1763; deposition before Adam Simon
Kuhn. 15:215

Mynd't My. Wemple's account against Sir William
Johnson. 13:16

Myndert M. Wemple's account against Sir William
Johnson. 18:56

Account of expenses attending the congress at On
tario, and an account of goods bought for a present
to the western Indians. 13:18

30 Account of goods received by Capt. Normand Mac-
Fort Ontario Leod; acknowledged by MacLeod at Johnson Hall,

November 15, 1766. 19

30 John Farrell & Co.'s note for £66 to Capt. William

Michilimack- Howard. 176(2)

inac

31 W. Johnson's order to Lieut. Jehu Hay to pay £40 to
Ontario Elleopolle Chesne, interpter; receipted by Eleopolle

Chense. 110(2)

Niagara

Lancaster
county

29
Oswego

Ontario

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

31
Ontario

Aug.

4
Ontario

1766

July 31 Nicholas Capar's account against Edward Cole for
Post Vincent 469 livres ; with receipt by Rich'd Winston for
Nicholas Chapar.

W. Johnson's order to Lieut. Jehu Hay to pay £10
to Jacko Bekier; receipted by Jaco Beki[er].

Robert Adems's bill to Sir William Johnson.

John McKinley's bill and receipt to Sir William
Johnson.

Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson] about
his efforts to placate an offended Mishilimackina chief,
the jealousy of Pondiac entertained by western Indians,
dissatisfaction of French and Indian traders with the
trade regulations, gifts to the Senecas, difficulties of
MacLeod's situation, and dislike of the upper nations
for Mr Hay as commissary.

4 Thos. Meares's receipt to Sir William Johnson for 15
Fort shillings for the hire of a horse.

Stanwix

5 Conrad Franck's account of sundries furnished to Sir
Burnetsfield William Johnson.

5 Robert Callender's account of losses in the Indian war
Philadelphia in 1763; sworn to before William Coxe.

7 Daniel Claus about a visit to Aughquisasne, and the
fighting strength of that village, Indian complaints
about the sale of rum between Three Rivers and Car-
rillon, and the efforts of Col. Massey to procure them
satisfaction, and also protection for their lands.
Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson]
about the desire of Portier, a French trader, to engage
in the ginseng trade with the Indians.
A resolution of the Council ordering Geo. Allsopp to re
move a house erected by him on the King's domain;
and authorizing Peter Stuart, justice of the peace, to
remove it. Signed by J. A. Potts, D. C. C.
Thomas Mitchell's account of losses from Indians in
1763; deposition before Adam Simon Kuhn.

13:98
110(3)

22(1)
22(3)

Montreal

7
Ontario

Quebec
Council
Chamber

Lancaster
county

9
New York

Susqua-

hannah

Thomas Mitchell's statement of losses by the French and
Indians ; sworn and subscribed before Adam Simon
Kuhn.

William OBrien to [Sir William Johnson] on Sir Wil
liam's recent illness, the writer's desire to purchase
Indian land and his apprehension of the consequences
of failure.

Alexander McKee's draft on Sir William Johnson in favor
of Baynton, Wharton & Morgan for £299, 43. [13:65]

21
22(2)

15:208

13:24
25

15:209

211

13:27

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Aug. 9
Niagara

9
Niagara

Philadelphi

II
New York

II
Albany

II
New York

II
Fort Erie

12
New York

14
Ontario

17
Fort Erie

Jehu Hay, informing of an order which he has drawn on
Johnson in favor of John Bliker, asking if he is to
draw for the pay of interpreters and mentioning dissi
pation at the post. 13 129(1)

Jehu Hay's draft on Sir William Johnson in favor of
John Bliker; indorsed by John J. Bleecker and Lucas
Van Veghten and receipted, Nov. 22, 1766, by A. C.
Cuyler. 29(2)

Baynton, Wharton & Morgan to Maj. Gen. Gage (ex-
tract), informing of Mr Morgan's arrangement to send
goods among the Shawanese without a license from
the Governor of Pennsylvania but expressing their
determination to be guided by Gage's commands in this
matter. 30

Peter Hasenclever, concerning a proposal to buy from
the Onida Indians some 40,000 acres of land near
Cosby's manor, a scheme for establishing a company
to trade with the Indians at Niagarra and Detroit
and to victual the troops, dealings with Frans Ruppert
in pearlash and potash, Peter Remsen's claim against
Ruppert and London news, including the Duke of
Graf ton's resignation. 31

Ab'm Lyle about an order for lemons and limes and
other articles to be sent in care of J. B. Van Epps,
an order drawn by Johnson on Col. Eyre Massy for
goods for the Massauga Indians, and information
which throws light on the death of Capt. J. Lottridge. 32

John Ramsay, complaining that a sum due on Lieut.
Gorrell's certificate is still unpaid and begging that
Johnson will draw on the general in his behalf for this
money. 33

Joseph Annett's and Alex. Simpson's receipt to Jehu
Hay for pay for labor. 111(2)

Peter Hasenclever, concerning the business troubles of
Ruppert and Remsen, and an affray between the Sons
of Liberty and soldiers, illness of Sir Henry Moore,
Mr Freidenberg's lease of land on Lake Champlain,
the 28th regiment review, and the establishment of a
company for Indian trade at Deitroit. 34

Capt. Normand MacLeod, concerning the desire of
Joseph [Brant] that he may have a young Indian com
panion. 36 ( i )

Same, concerning the intention. of Pertuis to yield the
place of Indian interpreter unless he can have the priv
ilege of trade, also the prices paid for peltry. 36(2)

Same, concerning the bearer, Portier, and his desire to
trade. 37

Peter Shryner's account against Lieut. Hay, receipted. m(i)

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

323

1766

Aug. 17
Fort Erie

18
Albany

Albany

18
Montreal

Montreal

19
Philda.

Jehu Hay to Capt. MacLeod, describing his trouble with
Mr Crawford, the illness of a Huron chief and a dis
pute with Monsieur Fleurimon over trade restrictions. 13:40

John De Berniere to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
the failure of a land speculation and seeking appoint
ment as commissary. 41

Thomas Lottridge about the accounts of the late Capt.
John Lottridge, his brother. 42

Account of goods bought by Capt. John Lottridge in 1759
and 1760 for the use of the Indians at Oswego. [In
closed in no. 42] 43(1)

Memorandum of articles bought of Robt. McCoy by Capt.
Lottridge for the Indians. [Inclosed in no. 42] 43(2)

Capt. John Lottridge in account with Thomas Lottridge
for goods purchased in 1759 and 1760. [Inclosed in
no. 42] 44(1)

John Lottridge's account with Joh's Beeckman, Aug. 20,
1763; attested by Beeckman before John Cuyler, alder
man, in Albany. Indorsed with Beeckman's receipt
to Thomas Lottridge of March 8, 1765. [Inclosed in
no. 42] 44(2)

Sir William Johnson's instructions to Capt. John Lot-
teradge, given at Oswego, October 14, 1759. [Inclosed
in no. 42] 45

Anthony Van Slyck's receipt to Capt. John Lot
tridge for £i, 6s; given April 2, 1760. [Inclosed in
no. 42] 46(1)

Capt. John Lottridge's account with Albart Ryckman for
goods bought at Oswago in 1760. [Inclosed in no. 42] 46(2)

Capt. Lotridge's account with Jno. Fitzgerald for articles
bought May 12 and 15, 1760. [Inclosed in no. 42] 46(3)

A list of articles supplied to a party of Indians going on

service. [Inclosed in no. 42?] 47

Edward Chinn and Joseph Howard to [Sir William John
son] on the trade monopoly at Chegotimi. 48

Deposition of Edward Chinn regarding trade abuses at
Chegotimi and his dispute with Mr Stuart over the
location of a house. Taken before Isaac Todd. [In
closed in no. 50] 49

Daniel Claus on a late conference with Indians, influence
exercised by priests over Canadian Indians and meas
ures to lessen it, Edward Chinn's deposition, trade ad
vantages and abuses at Tadoussac, the scarcity of money
and uselessness of bills drawn on New York. 50

Account of losses sustained from the Indians by John
Welch, deceased; with affirmation of Samuel Wharton,
administrator, before William Coxe. 15 1201

324 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Aug. 19 Account of losses sustained by Baynton & Wharton and
Philada. Callendar & Spear from the Indians; with affirmation

by Samuel Wharton before William Coxe. 15 1203

19 Account of losses sustained from the Indians in 1763
Philadelphia by David Franks, Joseph Symons, Levy Andrew Levy

and William Trent. 206

20 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, concerning
Johnson Hall the conference with Pondiac, Indian jealousy of en
croachments and resentment for murders of which the
whites are guilty, the need of established methods for
redressing these grievances, the recklessness of popu
lar sentiment, violation of trade regulations and the
desire of the Six Nations for a boundary between their
lands and those of the whites. [Doc. rel, to Col. Hist.

N. Y. 7:85i-53] 13:51

21 Lieut. John Garden's account of expenses incurred by
Fort Erie Pondiack and the Indians going to the congress at

Ontario. 90(2)

22 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan's receipt to George Croghan
FortChartres for £113. 1 65

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, mentioning
Johnson Hall the journey to Ontario, Sir Henry's late illness and his

coming visit to Johnson Hall. 52

24 Capt. Harmen Kneckerbacker and other officers, inform-
Halfmoon ing of Col. Isaac Man's attempt to make them take
and Schac- commissions in his regiment and avowing their
takook preference to serve under Johnson. 53

24 Commissary B. Roberts on the improved honesty of the
Niagara Indians about the post. 54

25 Wm. Smith Jun., John Morin Scott and Benjn. Kissam,
Albany informing that they have a power of attorney from the

Kayadorasseres heirs and offering new terms of settle
ment to the Indians. 55
25 Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson] on
Ontario trading affairs at Ontario and the neighborhood of
Toronto, dissatisfaction of the Five Nations at trade
restrictions. 56

25 Ligonier's receipt to Edward Cole for 300 livres for

Fort Chartres services as pilot and voyager. 99(2)

26 Lieut. Aug. Prevost, acknowledging courtesies. 58
Quebec

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Messrs Smith, Scott and Kis-
Johnson Hall sam, mentioning the obstacles to a settlement of the
Kayaderosseras dispute, particularly the bad faith with
which the agreement about the Livingston patent is
being carried out, suggesting a mode of settlement and
promising cooperation. [13.55] 59

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

325

1766

Aug. 26 Lieut. Jehu Hay about a contention with Maj. Bayard
Detroit over Hay's quarters, preparations for trade and offenses

against the garrison committed by Puttawattamies of
St Joseph.

26 Sir William Johnson's account with Gerardus Duyckinck
New York for household and library articles.

26 G. Duyckinck about articles mentioned in no. 61.
New York

27 Attorney General J. T. Kempe, considering three ways
Albany of settling the Cayaderosseras dispute [9:250], the

claimants' renunciation of claim, act of Assembly and
act of Parliament

27 Account of sundries furnished the Mississagas, Sauteaux
Montreal ancj Outawas by Mr Pillet. Certified by Daniel Claus

and Lieut. Col. Eyre Massy.

28 Capt. Daniel Claus, asking that £100 be sent him in care
Montreal of St John, informing of St John's services and fitness,

and of infringements on trade regulations at Michilimc.

28 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, urging payment of money

Philada. advanced to Mr Croghan, quoting Doctor Franklin in

support of the Illinois colony project, and discussing

Mr Morgan's agreement to take goods to the lower

Shawanese town; inclosing a draft by Mr McKee in

their favor.

28 Capt. Normand MacLeod, inclosing Mr Hay's letter of
Ontario August lj.

28 Gw. Banyar, recommending to Sir William's good offices
New York Hugh Frazier, and saying that, a dispute about land
between Mr Frazier and Mr Duane having been settled
by the Governor as referee, his Excellency desires to
assist Mr Frazier in obtaining an interest in an Indian
purchase.

28 James M. Meen's and Isaac Williams's receipt for five
Fort De dollars each to Edward Cole.

Chartres

28 Charles McNamara's receipt to Edward Cole for 18 dol-
Fort Chartres lars for pay as interpreter.

28 John Baptist Nodrie's receipt to Edward Cole for 60
Fort Chartres Hvres for the hire of a horse from Fort De Troit.

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Peter Hasenclever about the
Johnson Hall land purchase which the latter desires to make in the

Oneida country, the proposed Detroit company, a late
popular disturbance and the effect of frontier crimes
against the Indians.

29 [Sir William Johnson] to W. OBrien, mentioning his
Johnson Hall desire to assist Mr OBrien in a land purchase, also the
satisfactory result of the conference with Pondiac at
Ontario.

13:60

61
62

12:2^9

13:64

65
66

99(0
100(1)
100(2)

68
69

326 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Aug. 29 Rich'd Winston's receipt to Edward Cole for 150 livres

Fort Chartres for a horse furnished two Shawney Indians. 13:101(1)

30 Henry I. Bogert's receipt to William Darlington for
New York articles received by him, to be delivered for Sir William

Johnson to Dr Samuel Stringer at Albany. 38(2)

30 Peter Hasenclever, commenting on ministerial changes in
New Yorck England, the late acts of Parliament for the regulation
of trade, and asking assistance to make a purchase
from the Onida Indians. 70

30 William Darlington, about an order for goods which he
New York nas filled, and some business inclosures. 71

30 Rich'd Winston's receipt to Edward Cole for 160 livres

Fort Chartres on account of St Marie. IOI (2)

31 Capt. Normand MacLeod, about movements of French
Ontario canoes towards Beccanti, Detroit and Mishilimackina,

and Indian expenses contracted at the post. 72

31 Edward Cole, commissary for the Ilinois country, in ac-
Fort Chartres count with John Baptist Vodri and Antoine La Fran-
boist for sundries — 193 livres, 10 sols ; followed by
receipt. 102

31 John Baptist Vodri's account against Edward Cole for
Fort Chartres services as interpreter, 250 livres; with Vodri's receipt. 103(1)

31 Account of La Fraboist for services as interpreter —
Fort Chartres 250 livres; with receipt to Edward Cole. 103(2)

Peter Remsen, concerning iron ore sent by Johnson
New York to be assayed, also the defects of the potash made

by Ruberd's son. 20

Rob't Russel's account for baking done for 53 Indi-
tort Erie ans at two coppers per man; receipted. [Date prob
ably August 1766] 110(1)
Sept. i G. Maturin, notifying that he has paid Robert Adams
New York £4271, 155, id York currency for the pay of Johnson
and his officers from September 24, 1765, to March 25,
1766, and disbursements on account of the Six Nations,
from August 26, 1765, to June 28, 1766. 73

i Maisonville's receipt to Edward Cole for horse hire. 104(2)

Fort Chartres

i Sir William Johnson's receipt to Gabriel Maturin for
New York £1751, 75, nd in full of account of pay for himself and
subordinates from September 24, 1765, to March 25,
1766. 26:32

i Sir William Johnson's receipt to Gabriel Maturin for
New York £3216, ios, 6d in full of account of disbursements for
the Six Nations, also the Canada and western con
federacy, together with other expenses from August 26,
1765, to June 28, 1766. Accompanied by the account. 33

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

327

1766

Sept. 2 Instructions from Maj. Robert Rogers to Mr Desriviers
Mkhilimak- for an embassy among the Fallesavoines, Puans, Sakis,
inac Renards and Scioux : to notify them of Rogers's appoint

ment to the command at Michilimackinac, of the friend
ship of the English King and the opening of free
communication between these nations and the English.
[In English and French] 13*74

4 Matthew Wade, sending bill of exchange drawn by Col.
Montreal Massy, and asking that payment may be made to Mrs
Ann DeVisme of New York, and that Capt. Claus be
requested to give Wade the preference in the purchase
of goods. 75

6 Francis Wade, concerning Mr Croghan's bill on Johnson,
Philada. debtors against whom Wade is authorized to proceed

in Johnson's behalf, some articles of silver, goods at
Fort Pitt, which are for sale, and excesses of party
spirit. 76

8 Hugh Crawford's order in favor of Messrs Henry,
Detroit Farrell and Abbott for £138, 45, 8d. Followed by a

letter from Robt. Henry relating to the draft and a
false complaint made to Mr Hay. 77

8 James Hill Clark, announcing that he has not formed
Fort Detroit any partnership with Mr Robins, describing a
quarrel between Hugh Crawford and Mr Tims, and
mentioning Lieut. Scott and Capt. Turnbull. 78

8 Deed of a house by Thos. Smallman to Edward Cole,
Chartres consideration, 600 dollars. 104

9 Capt. Normand MacLeod about the reported hostility
Ontario of the Skequanecks, friendliness of the Conasedagas,

intentions of the Onondagas against the Cherokees,
and limited accommodations for commissaries and
interpreters. 73

10 George Croghan, mentioning a meeting at the Kaskas-
Fort Chartres kias, a conference at the fort with the repre
sentatives of eight nations, divided into 22 tribes, a
peace between the northern and the western nations, a
present to the Indians and the writer's illness. 80

10 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan's receipt to George Crog-
Fort Chartres han for £lIO. 167

10 Sir William Johnson to Daniel Claus, asking that atten-
Johnson Hall tion be given to the affair of Tadousack, that a re
monstrance be made to the Governor against the license
taken by traders, giving discretion in the matter of em
ploying [St John], mentioning accounts, some presents
from Claus, an expected visit from the Governor, his
son [Sir John's] visit to Ireland and the death of the
Huron orator, Tiatas. 25 :6i

11 St John Rauseau, offering to carry money to Canada. 13:81
Albany

328

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Sept. 12

Philada.

Michilimack-
inac

13
Whitehall

Albany

Francis Wade, transmitting an account, also Mr Croghan's
draft, and mentioning Mr Johnston's note and a draft
on Capt. Clawes. 13:82

Capt. F. Spiesmacher to [Sir William Johnson], sending
intelligence received from St Joseph, of belts sent by
Monsr. St Anges for the purpose of inciting seven
Indian nations to enmity against the English, and of
the readiness of the warriors about St Joseph to strike
the English. 25:62

Shelburne (duplicate), informing that he has laid before
the King Johnson's letter respecting the discontent
prevailing among the Indians, and that the King relies
on Johnson's prudence and his own recent instructions
to Gen. Gage and his governors in America to abate
frauds and trespasses on the Indians till a plan for the
control of such abuses is matured. 63

T. Brown about the instruction of Master Peter and
preparations for a meeting between the Governor and
some members " of the Fraternity." [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:368; Q, 4:233] 13:83

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the necessity of
Johnson Hall maintaining the trade regulations, medals for the In
dians, receipts returned from Mr Maturin, a report on
the transactions with Pondiac, and a communication
from the Lords of Trade. 84

Gavin Cochrane, describing the reception of Sir John
Johnson in England, mentioning the visit of some
[Scotland] Mohawks to London and their grievance against Mr
Livingston, Cochrane's experience with Indian affairs
in South Carolina, and the mania in England for Indian
lands. 85

John Wendell, inquiring about land purchased by
Abraham Wendell and Hermanns Wendell of Ebenezer
Wilson. 133

Francis Wade, mentioning an inclosed letter from John
son's brother, recommending a young man from Dublin,
asking a remittance and informing that he has named
a son after Johnson. 86

[Sir William Johnson] to Baynton, Wharton &
Johnson Hall [Morgan], on the necessity of upholding the trade regu
lations, accounts and drafts, a letter from the Lords
of Trade, the boundary and his success with Pondiac
and other western chiefs. 87

William Darlington about a bolting cloth which Alexander
Stewart will deliver and a package which Darlington
has forwarded by the Duke of Cumberland packet,
Capt. John Goodridge. 88

15
Genoch

15
Albany

Philada.

18
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 329

1766

Sept. 18 Alexander Dundas's account of pork furnished the In-

Fort Chartres dians ; receipted. 13 : 105 ( I )

18 Deposition of Daniel Claus, deputy agent to Sir William
Johnson, concerning seizure of the peltries of Jean
Marie du Charme for violating Gen. Gage's proclama
tion touching trade with hostile western nations. 25 -.64

20 An Account of Goods Given and Sent to the Different
Indian Nations in the District of Michilimacknai by
Robert Rogers Esq. Commandant of the Same &c from
August 8th till September 2Oth, 1766. With Rogers's or
der to pay the amount, £290, 55, 3d, to Stephen Groes-
bick, and Stephen Groesbeck's order to pay Abraham C.
Cuyler and Cornelius Glen. 13:89

20 Lieut. Aug. Prevost, asking that a letter to Mr Croghan
Quebec may be forwarded. 90(1)

20 Finlay Miller's account of pork furnished the Indians;

Fort Chartres receipted. 105(2)

21 Capt. G. Johnson about an inclosed statement of the case
Guy Park of the Mohocks, the Governor's visit to Montreal, the

illness of an infant and the flight of a servant. 91

23 Francis Wade, mentioning Col. Eyre Massy's draft and
Philada. asking whether one of Massy's drafts will be paid to

Mrs Ann De Visme, agreeably to Matthew Wade's
request. 92

2 4. Dan'l. Watson's account of milk furnished to sick In-
Fort Chartres dians; receipted. 106(1)

24 Lieut. William Baugh's account of goods purchased for
Kaskaskias the Indian service. 106(2)

24 Dr William Annesley's bill for medical service to In-
Fort Chartres dians from January 12 to date — £64. 107

24 Thomas McKee's receipt to Sir William Johnson for pay

as assistant Indian agent. 158

24 Extract of a message from Netawetwelaman, head man
New Comer's of the Delaware nation, to the commanding officer at

Town Fort pitt, asking that traders be sent to his town and

expressing a preference for John Gibson. 25 165

25 Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson] on a
Ontario variance between Mr Roberts and the commanding

officer, the remissness of the smith at Niagara, other
troubles at that post, some Yanky horse dealers, presents
to the Messesagas, the birth of a granddaughter to
Johnson, Mr Newkirk's claim for articles given to the
Indians, a harper expected from Ireland, a report from
Detroit that Mr Cole is killed, a charge of the
Oswegatchies and Conesedagas against Mr Carundache,
Joseph's desire to go down, and the question of passes
for Detroit 13 :gj

330

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Sept. 25 Account of Indian expenditures by Edward Cole, corn-
Fort Chartres missary — 19,608 livres and 10 sols ; followed by Edw.
Cole's statement that he has drawn for this amount
on Sir William Johnson in favor of Baynton, Wharton
& Morgan. [Inclosing nos. 95 to 109, July i to Sep
tember 25] 13:94
25 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan's account of goods delivered
Fort Chartres to Indians by order of Edward Cole, commissary for
Indian affairs at the Illinois ; attested by Col. Jno.
Reed. 108(1)
25 Girardot's account for services as Indian interpreter,
Fort Chartres with receipt to Edward Cole; Geo. Morgan, witness. 108(2)

25 Edward Cole's draft on Sir William Johnson for £1568,
Fort Chartres ^5, 7d, New York currency, in favor of Baynton,

Wharton & Morgan. 109

Jacques St Martin's receipt to Jehu Hay for £67, 45,
pay as interpreter. 112(2)

Elleopolle Chesnes's receipt to Jehu Hay for £67, 43, his
pay as interpreter. 112(2)

Pierre Chesne's receipt to Jehu Hay for £67, 45, his pay

as interpreter. 112(3)

Ben. James's account of rum, pipes and jew's-harps
furnished to Jehu Hay for the Indians. 113(1)

Memorandum of number of rations in 14 barrels of pork
and 19 barrels of flour, i pound of flour and 12 ounces
of pork or 3^ pounds of flour constituting a ration. 113(2)

Theophile Lemai's receipt to Jehu Hay for £67, 45, his
pay as smith to the different nations of Indians de
pending on this post. 114(1)

Alexander McKee, saying that trade at that post has been
injured by the erecting of a store at the Scioto, and
that the Delawares are chagrined at this indulgence to
the Shawanese. 114(2)

John Meanner's receipt to Alexander McKee, commis
sary of trade, for pay as interpreter. 115(1)

James Saunders's receipt to Alexander McKee for £29,

i2s, for "attending on the Indians." 115(2)

Gordon & Parlow's bill to Capt. MacLeod for Indian
goods. 116(1)

Duncan, Phyn & Ellice's bill to Sir William Jonson for

arms and ammunition. 116(2)

30 Peter Hasenclever, saying that he must defer engaging
in the Indian trade, that he looks for Johnson's aid
in making a purchase from the Onida Indians, that he
is advised by George Clock that a purchase has been
effected; and mentioning Ruppert's ingratitude to the
writer, and that of the ministry to Lord Chatham. 117

25
Detroit

25
Fort Pitt

27
Ontario

29
Schenectady

New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 331

1766

Sept. 30 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, asking protection against

Philada. legal consequences threatened for their act in sending

goods to the Shawanese town, at the request of Mr

Croghan, and mentioning the low condition of trade. 13:118

Oct. 3 Sir William Johnson in account with Thomas McKee

Fort Augusta for articles delivered to a party of Tuscaroras and

to Capt. Henry Montour. 120(1)

3 Same in account with Joseph Nicholson for goods fur-
Fort Augusta nished to Tuscaroras. 120(2)

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage informing that
Johnson Hall he has effected a purchase from the Oneidas, con
taining about 200,000 acres near the north side of
the Mohawk river above the German flatts, reserv
ing to himself a fifth part; also that the commis
saries at the posts are not well supported in their
authority by the commanding officers. 121

4 Jos. Spear and other traders, entering complaint and
Pittsburgh asking redress against Baynton, Wharton & Morgan

for a violation of trade regulations. 25:66

6 J. Pryor to [Sir William Johnson] about slates and
New \ork tiles for covering a building, with directions for lay
ing. 13:122
8 Sir William Johnson in account with David Vander

Heyden — ^301, 2s. 123

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Penn, inclosing a
Johnson Hall survey of the Conajoharee tract, mentioning
his efforts to settle lands bought from the Dutch
inhabitants, his disbursements and gratuitous ser
vices for the public interest and intrusting his case
to Penn's influence; also mentioning the anxiety of
the Indians for a boundary line, and his discourage
ment of projects for settlement at Wioming. 124
8 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, report-
Johnson Hall ing on the state of trade at Michilimacanac, machina
tions of French traders and the need of confining
trade to certain posts; also condemning the claim
made to land and exclusive trade at La Baye on the
strength of a purchase from Rigaud de Vaudreuille
[11:210; 12:24, 55], and showing the impossibility of
obtaining justice for Indians before his authority is
put on a firm basis. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
7:871-73] 125
8 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Adam Gordon, con-
Johnson Hall cerning his land grant, a tract of about 10,000
acres which Gordon can obtain in a recent grant
near the German flatts [13:12^, the satisfactory
meeting with Pondiac, crimes committed by frontier
inhabitants, and French intrigues for the control of
trade. 126

332 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Oct. 10 Theophilus Chamberlain to Rev. Mr Brown, asking
Onowadagegh confirmation or denial of a report that Mr Brown
lately christened at Johnson Hall several children
who had been baptized by Presbyterian missionaries,
declaring the necessity of presenting to the Indians
an appearance of Christian unity, and saying that
this report gives much uneasiness to the Rev. Mr
Kirtland as well as himself. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:368-
70; Q, 4:2.33-34] 13:127

10 Sir William Johnson's receipt to Maj. Gen. Thomas
New York Gage for £1289, *4s, 3<1 sterling in bills of exchange

drawn in favor of Thomas Lawrence, Junr on his
Majesty's treasury. 26:34

11 John Duncan about the Grenadiers, new militia regula-
Schenectady tions, and his intention to settle his difference with

Mr Klock by accepting the arbitration of Isaac
Vrooman, John Vansice and Mr Gansevoort. 13:128

ii [John Duncan's] memorandum of a plan for maintain-
[Schenectady] ing the strength of the Grenadiers by drafting from the

battalion companies. [Inclosed in no. 128] 129

11 Shelburne [duplicate], ordering an examination of the
Whitehall grievances of the Wappinger and Stockbridge

tribes. 25 :6;

12 Disbursements on account of Indians in Sir William
Johnson Hall Johnson's department from July to October, 1766 —

£3120, us, lod. 26:35

12 Account of pay due to Sir William Johnson and his
Johnson Hall subordinates. 36

13 Alexander Colden, informing that he has deputed Hen-
New York drick Fry and Christopher Yates to run the bounds

of the tracts purchased from the Indians on the
north and the south side of the Mohawk, inclosing
bond to be executed and oath to be taken by these
officers, asking that Fry continue Vrooman's line be
tween the two Canada creeks, and sending an assur
ance to the Indians that no surveys will be made
without his written orders. 13:130

13 Dr Richard Shuckburgh to [Sir William Johnson],

Albany announcing the marriage of his daughter to Lieut.

Stewart and mentioning the arrival of Capt. Mon-
tresor, the appointment of a Presbyterian minister
as surrogate of the bishop's court and Mr Aylmer's
intention to advise with Johnson on the location of
his land grant. I31

13 Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson],

Ontario concerning Mr Crawford, an expected visit from the

chief men of the Onondagas, the story of the old
Conosedaga chief about the Skequanecks, Mr New-

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

333

16
Montreal

1766

kerk's incivility and the habits of an Onondaga
orator. 13:132

Oct. 14 Indenture, made July 30, 1766, in Dublin, binding
Joniont hall Andrew Hanlon in service to James Doyle; assigned
to William Thompson, September 26, 1766; assigned
to Sir William Johnson. 17

15 Daniel Claus's instruction to St John Russeau, in-
[Montreal?] terpreter to the western nations, to proceed to cer
tain Indian tribes and inform them of the restriction
of trade to designated posts and of the appointment
of a new governor for [Canada]; with a pass to
Russeau and wife and child. [Instructions in both
English and French] 25:68

Daniel Claus, condoling on the death of Admiral
Tyrell, asking payment of a bill in favor of Beach &
Simpson, New York, in consideration of a loan made
by Mr Wade, and mentioning complaints of the
merchants about trade restriction, Mr Grant's claim
to La Bay, Maj. Rogers's liberality toward traders
at Michilimakinac, and that of Gov. Carleton in his
province. 13:134

Cornelius Duane, begging the favor of a letter to
Lady Warren and others in behalf of his brother, an
old officer of the navy, whose rank is below his
deserts. 142

Peter Hasenclever, expressing gratitude for the al
lowance of a share in the 200,000 acre purchase on
the north side of the Mohawk [13:121], indicating
its desired location, declaring a purpose to promote
the settlement of the Mohawk country, asking intro
duction to members of the ministry, mentioning an
invalid deed obtained by George Klock from the
Onida Indians, and commending Fred Weissenfels to
regard. 135

Duncan, Phyn & Ellice, inquiring whether they shall
Schenectady pay a note drawn by Hugh Crawfford and transmitted

by one Gordon at Ontario. 136

25 L. Perthuis, expressing thanks for favor and mention
ing the unprofitableness of his business ventures,
particularly an investment in ginseng. [In French] 13';

Rob't Leake, thanking Johnson for including him among
the purchasers of land from the Oneidas. 138

Tho. Mcllworth, mentioning the illness of his wife
and his reduced circumstances and asking introduc
tions to people in the south, and also Johnson's sup
port that he may retain the clerkship of the borough
of Schenectady, from which Harry Glen wishes to
oust him. 15*

20
New York

New York

Montreal

26
New York

334

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Oct. 30

New York

31
Ontario

Nov. 2
New York

4
Montreal

4
New York

Sir William Johnson's receipt to Gabriel Maturin for
pay of himself and officers. 26:37

Normand MacLeod's draft on Duncan, Phyn & Ellice in
favor of Edward Pollard for £137, 175, 2d. [Inclosed
with 15:3(1)] 15:3(2)

Tho's Bowden, advising that he has taken up the bill
drawn on him by Johnson in favor of Robert
Adems for the purchase of Col. Vaughan's land. I3-'I44

Power of attorney to John Stenhouse, given by Fran-
gois Cazeau, for collecting all moneys due from
Lieut. Col. John Broadstreet and other persons
within the province of New York; witnessed by Wm.
McCarty and Ja's Finlay. Followed by an invoice of
sundries taken out of his Majesty's store at Oswego,
August 27, 1763, by order of Broadstreet, being the
property of Frangois Cazeau and Joseph Du Charme;
with deposition of Cazeau before Isaac Todd. 145

William Darlington, about a transaction with Mr
Adams, displeasure which he fears he may have
given to Sir William, and an account transmitted. 146

Account of expenses incurred by Hugh Crawfford in
a journey undertaken by him by order of George
Croghan to bring Pondiack and other western
Indians to meet Sir William Johnson at Fort On
tario, and in the return journey to Detroit —
£262, 6s, 2d. 148

Sir William Johnson in account with William Dar
lington — '£585, us. 150

George Croghan in account with Henery, Farrell &
Abbott — £81, I2s. 149

Ensign Chas. Morris, i7th regiment, asking appoint
ment to a post at Michilimaquinac, mentioning his
knowledge of French, and acquaintance with the
French and Indian inhabitants. 151

William Baker, accounting for sales of consolidated
bank annuities made in order to pay drafts to Capt.
Warren Johnson, Capt. Daniel Claus, Lieut. Guy
Johnson and Sir John Johnson; with comments on
the Stamp Act and ensuing riots. 25:69

8 Sir William Johnson to Alexander Colden, about
Johnson Hall deputy surveyors, the status in England of John
son's land grant, and Indian complaints, with the
request that a map be made of the patents from
Albany westward to Fort Bull. 13:152

4
New York

Tienderoga

Lond.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 335

1766

Nov. 8 I. Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden on Sir
Johnson Hall Henry Moore's purchase from the Oneidas, griev
ances of the Oneidas and the Mohocks, the Kaya-
derosseras, the plan before the Lords of Trade for
settling Indian affairs, and future correspondence. 13:153

10 Theophylact Bache and Sampson Simson inquiring as
New York to payment of Capt. Daniel Claus's bill for £50. 15 j

10 Thompson & Alexander, asking payment for four
New tfork pipes of " Maderia " wine. 155

12 Andrew Rentch, regarding a certificate from Maj.
Philada. Henry Gladwin, for £102, 73, 6d, to Abraham Jones,

which was assigned to Peter Smith, and afterwards

to Rentch, and has not been paid. 156

13 Felix Sicard's receipt to George Croghan for 87 dollars

New Orleans for the board and lodging of Croghan and servants. 157

14 Richard Winston's account of losses by the Indian
Fort Chartres war in ^63; sworn to before Col. Jno. Reed, 34th

regiment. 15:210

15 Sir William Johnson to Alexander Colden, regarding
Johnson Hall a survey which will run from the southwest corner

of Cosby's Manor. 13:206

15 Hendrick Prey's account for completing the survey of

Canajoharry the Canada Creek patent; receipted January 29, 1768. 170

15 " The humble Petition of his Majesty's most loyal &

Lyme dutiful Subjects, ye poor, distressed Indians of Ne-

hantick in ye Tow [n] ship of New-London & Colony of
Connecticut in New England in North America,"
showing their loyalty to British interests, the tres
passes of the whites and the failure of the courts
to grant redress. 25 70

18 Daniel Campbell to [Sir William Johnson] about his
Schenectady return journey from Detroit, and a draft drawn by

Mr Hay for £436, 125, pd. 13:171

19 John Wetherhead, asking to be employed as John-
New York son's business agent in New York, to succeed Mr

Darlington. 172

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Massy on a letter
Johnson Hall received through Capt. Claus, acquaintance with

Gen. Carleton, the visit of Sir William's son to Lon
don, interests which keep Sir William at home, and
Mr Antle. 173

20 Extract from the minutts of the commissioners for
Christiana running the division lines between Pennsylvania and
Bridge Maryland; containing a provision that Sir William
Johnson be requested to obtain the consent of the
Indians to drawing a line west of the Allegany moun
tains. 174

20 Copy of no. 174. X75

336 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1766

Nov. 22 Capt. William Howard, regarding goods seized, be-
New York longing to persons seeking to trade without passes. 13:176(1)

22 John Glen Jun'r, concerning Jacobus Teller's commis-
Schonectady siOn as quartermaster. 177

24 Alexander Golden, regarding a map which he will have
New York made and a survey which he can not change unless

the deed is changed. 178

24 William Thompson's assignment to Sir William John-
Kings son as security for money received. 179

Borough

24 Gw. Banyar, regarding Mr Clarke's lots in Sachen-
NewYork dage, and lands there belonging to Henry Holland. 180

26 Draper S'n Wood on inclosed vouchers for provisions
Albany sen|- to Oswego for the congress with Pondiac. 181

27 James Phyn, with regard to articles to be forwarded
Schenectady by Mr Van Eps and a project for buying and set
tling a tract of 10,000 acres. 182

27 Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan, Phyn &
Schenectady Ellice — £26, 175, pd. 183

30 Mark Feely, to say that he is engaged as clerk and

New York manager by John W. Smith, lawyer, and that he

can send Johnson two blacksmiths, lately arrived

from Armagh. 185

Dec. i Robert Leake, discussing difficulties which beset

New York claims for lands introduced for himself and his

deputies. 186

i William Darlington, inclosing copy of letter of Novem-
New York her 4, describing a business difficulty in which he has
been placed by the rumor that he has lost the favor
of Sir William and asking a remittance for the amount
due him. 147

i Account of losses sustained from Indians by Ed-
Cumberland mond Moran & Co. in 1763, with deposition be-
county fore Andrew Colhoun and certificate by Harm's

Alricks, showing Colhoun to be a justice. 15 1207

4 John Brown and others, thanking for interest in their
Schenectady church and informing that their petition has met

with a favorable reception from the council and
that a charter will shortly be granted. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:371; Q, 4:234] 13:187

5 Duncan, Phyn & Ellice, informing that 14 skins have
Schenectady been sent to Mr Van Eps, to be forwarded by him. 188

6 Rich'd McNeall to Is. Todd, complaining that Commissary
Detroit Hay, with the support of the commandant, favors

French at the expense of English traders. [Inclosed

with 14:56] 189

7 John Christie, to say that the Indians are quiet, the
Detroit garrison has been sickly, and eight persons have been

drowned in Lake Erie. 190

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

337

1766

Dec. 7 Draper S'n Wood, making a return of provisions at
Albany Albany and Schenectady. 13:191

8 Thompson & Alexander, asking payment by a sight
New York draft on New York. 192

8 Gw. Banyar, concerning H. Holland's Sachendage
[New York] lands, employment for a lad, Sir Harry's variance
with the Assembly over the local magistrates and
their jurisdiction, and a land purchase north of the
Kayaderosseras. 193

Hugh Wallace, about a vessel loading for Ireland, an
investment in land, lowered exchange, prices of
wheat (6s, 6d a bushel), flaxseed and potash and
Polish, and Russian competition. 194

Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson],
regarding a servant bought by Mr Adams for
Johnson, who has gone into the army, engrav
ing which is in charge, and forms for reports to be
made from the different posts. 195

William Darlington about silver articles for Indians

and an account transmitted earlier. 196

ii [Sir William Johnson] to [John] Wetherhead, in re-
Johnson Hall sponse to his offer to manage Sir William's New

York business. 197(1)

John Wetherhead about a letter which he forwards

at the request of Mr Cooper 197(2)

'Wm. Benson, secretary, to [Sir William Johnson], invit
ing attendance of the " brethren at Johnson Hall " at
the celebration at the feast of St John by Union Lodge
of Albany. 25 72

15 Robert Leake, advising that provisions be obtained

New York frOm Fort Stanwix and Schenectady. 13:199

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Fauquiere, say-
Johnson Hall jng that he will endeavor to obtain the release of

a Cherokee held by the Senecas, but the task is one
of difficulty. 198

16 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Shelburne, prin-
Johnson Hall cipal secretary of state, on opposition to his author
ity, the difficulty of righting Indian wrongs, the
grant made to him in 1760 by an Indian nation,
the devices of Frenchmen to defeat trade regulations
and recover influence with the Indians, the loyalty
of Pondiac to his engagements, the immigration of
160 Tuscororas from North Carolina and frontier
outrages against the Indians. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 7:880-83] 200

26 [Sir William Johnson] to [John] Wetherhead, prom-
Johnson Hall ising assistance to defeat the schemes of Schermer-
horn and to forward Wetherhead's interest with the
Mohawks. 201

8
New York

New York

[12]
New York

12
Albany

338

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

28
Albany

28
28
New York

28
New York

1766

Dec. 26 [Sir William Johnson] to Attorney General J. T.
Johnson Hall Kempe, assuring of all proper assistance in obtain
ing a land grant and informing of royal instructions
to the governors and generals for the prevention of
wrongs against the Indians [25:63], and a proclama
tion to the same effect issued by the governor of
Pensilvania. 25 173

27 Peter Vergereau about the conduct of Ackerson, a
New York purchase from the Indians and the distance of a

mine from Break a Been, Scohare or Cobus Kill. 74

P. Silvester, informing that he proposes to have writs
of inquiry executed to assess the damages in John
son's suits against John Wasson and Arie Sante
Newkerk, in which he has obtained ' interlocutory
judgments. 13:202

Duplicate of no. 202. 203

Capt. Normand MacLeod, mentioning the governor's
injustice in land affairs, the enlisting of Johnson's
servant and his own intention of proposing to the
deputy secretary of state for American affairs that a
commissary general for the Indian department be
created. 204

Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, considering vouchers
and accounts, trade at the Shawanese town, Mr
Croghan's arrival at New Orleans, French intrigue,
with Spanish connivance, against British interests,
a treaty obtained by Col. Cressap from 40 Six Nation
warriors, with a deed to land about Green Brier
on the Ohio, compensation for traders' losses by
the Indians, a method for securing it, and the execution
in Sussex county, N. J., of the murderer of an Oneida
Indian. 205

29 Theophilus Chamberlain to [Sir William Johnson],
Conajohare explaining his letter of October 10 to the Rev. Mr
Brown concerning rebaptism ; deprecating Mr
Brown's action in making his letter known. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:371-72; Q, 4:235] 143

A list of losses by Indian depredations incurred by
traders in 1763, who have petitioned Sir William John
son to demand satisfaction from the Six Nations ;
signed, William Trent, attorney. 15:199

Memorial of Fowler Walker (copy), representing the
English and French of Montreal, to the Lords of Trade,
touching trade regulations established by the commander
at Michilimackinac [Capt. Howard] and the monopoly
which certain traders claim in virtue of a pretended
assignment by Monsieur Rigaud de Vaudreuil, late Gov
ernor of Montreal, of lands west of Lake Michigan.
[No date, probably 1766] 11:210

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 339

1766

Account of necessary expenses for one year at Niagara
— £140. [In English and French; no date, probably
1766] 13:35

Petition of the inhabitants of Noble Town to Sir Wil-
Noble Town Ham Johnson, regarding outrageous treatment suffered
from Col. John Van Ransler, through his determina
tion to eject them from their homes; begging John
son's interposition. 39

Capt. Murray to Lieut. Gov. Fauquier (extract), con
cerning a Cherokee prisoner in the hands of Senecas.
[Probably inclosed with Lieut. Gov. Fauquier's letter
of November i6th, not found, but mentioned by Sir
William Johnson in 13:198] 119

Joseph Tracy's remarks respecting the Mohigan dis
pute in Connecticut [10:200; 25:5], a bribe offered
him by that colony and a fort built at Seabrook by
Lords Say and Brook. [No date, probably 1766] 25 171

1767

Jan. i Jaques St Martin's receipt to Jehu Hay for £15,
Detroit 125, 8d paid for steel and Indian axes. 14:111

2 Sir William Johnson to Gen. Gage, regarding the
Johnson Hall burning of a vessel at Navy island near Niagara,

the sickness of Mr Croghan and the garrison at
the Ilinois, arrival of the former at N. Orleans, a
treaty entered into there with eight nations, letters
from Lord Shelburne on Indian grievances and secret
artifices of the French. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:831-32; Q,
2:483-84] i

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Gavin Cochrane, "to
Johnson Hall the care of George Ross, Esqr., Conduit street, Lon
don," thanking for civilities to his son, explaining
that the Indians lately in England were Mohegans
of Connecticut, and tribes east of Hudsons River, the
latter of whom are concerned in a tract comprehended
in Col. Philips's patent near N. York [25:67; 14:19],
mentioning French intrigues and Mr Croghan's negotia
tions at the Ilinois, and discussing the purchase of
Indian lands in the province. 3

3 An account for postage, tea etc. [Fragment] 25:75

[5] [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Silvester, concerning
Johnson Hall a letter of incendiary and slanderous character, on
which it will be proper to institute legal proceed
ings. 14:2
6 William Darlington, thanking for a remittance and plead-
New York ing for a continuance of business relations on which

he relies for support. 4

34° NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Jan. 7 P. Silvester to [Sir William Johnson], discussing means
Albany of proceeding against the author of a libelous paper,

the disadvantage of a prosecution and the propriety
of obtaining a recantation before witnesses. 14:5

The humble address of William Cunningham asking
assistance to get a discharge from the regiment. 6

7 Sir William Johnson's answer to a petition from traders
Johnson Hall who have advanced goods to Maj. Rogers, at Michili-

mackinac, in the expectation of exorbitant prices. 7

8 Lieut. Allan Grant to [Sir Willam Johnson] about the
Ontario want of an interpreter and some stolen weapons. 8

10 James Phyn to Sir William Johnson, announcing a dis-
Schenectady solution of partnership in the firm of Duncan, Phyn &

Ellice, Mr Ellice's readiness to fill any orders and Mr
Phyn's purpose to cross the Atlantic and return the
following summer. 9

11 John Wetherhead, regarding an order of council granting
New York to Bradstreet and others leave to purchase land in
cluded in an application already made by Wetherhead ;
with compliments and mention of Indian goods which he

can supply. 10

11 Jains Batite Bodens's receipt to Jehu Hay for pay for 17
Detroit barrels of coals for the Indian smith. 113

12 Gw. Banyar, informing of the memorial preferred to
New York the Governor by Daniel Nimham, chief of the tribe

of Wappinger, and of the order of council appointing

March 5 next for a hearing. n

12 George Croghan to Gen. Gage [copy], concerning the

New York easiest manner of victualing the garrison at Fort

Chartres, the necessity of cash transactions with the

French farmers and the advisability of depending on

those people for supplies rather than New Orleans,

Pensacola, Mobile or Fort Pitt. 12

12 Sampson Simson, transmitting copy and asking payment

New York of Commissary B. Roberts's draft on Sir William in

favor of Edward Pollard, dated November 13, 1766. 13:169
15 Pieter Dobson's receipt to George Croghan for £48 for
New York transportation of Croghan and others from New

Orleans. 168

15 [Sir William Johnson] to William OBrien, concerning
Johnson Hall the share which OBrien can have in the recent [Oneida]
land purchase, the intention of the shareholders to
plant settlements and his willingness to assist OBrien
in making a purchase. 14:13

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 341

1767

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Penn, promising to
Johnson Hall seek the consent of the Six Nations to running the west
boundary line of Pennsylvania over the Allegany moun
tains [13:174] and estimating the expense, also men-,
tioning the uneasiness of the Indians over the delay in
establishing a line, Mr Croghan's good fortune with the
western nations, Johnson's claim, now before the King,
regarding land, rank, expenses and losses and his
thought of proposing to the Lords of Trade the ap
pointment of a commissary general and the selection
of his son for the office. 14:14

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning Mr Cro-
Johnson Hall ghan's arrival at Philadelphia, money to be sent up from
New York, French intrigues in West Florida, at
Detroit, about Wabache and the Miamis and at
Misere, names of French traders who defy the regula
tions, a court of inquiry at Detroit concerning frauds
practised by one Abbot, a trader, differences between
commanding officers and commissaries at the posts and
the need of military support for the commissaries, and
the importance of Michilimackinac. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

2:833-35; Q, 2:484-85] 15

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore about Mr

Johnson Hall OBrien's failure to make a purchase on the Connecticut

river, the difficulty of obliging Lord Holland in a land

grant, Johnson's desire to oblige him, the desire of the

Indians of Conajoharee for redress in the matter of the

trespass of Cobus Maybe and the encroachments of

George Klock, and the commands of the Earl of Shel-

burne for the righting of Indian wrongs. [25:63] 16

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Penn on the robbing of the

Johnson Hall Tuscaroras in their passage through Pennsylvania and

delays in establishing a general boundary between

colonies and Indians; saying that the lowest cost of

assembling the chiefs of the Six Nations to permit the

running of a line [west of the Alleghenies] [13:174]

will be £500. 17

15 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Shelburne on the
Johnson Hall situation and complaints of the Stockbridge and Wap-

pinger Indians, the obstacles to redress, Mr Croghan's
diplomatic victory at the Ilinois, troubles to be feared
from French agents and dishonest traders, means of in
suring tranquillity and the necessity of strengthening
Johnson's department. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
7:891-94] 19

16 Capt. G. Maturin, advising that Capt. Stevenson, of the
New York 28th, has in charge £1776, 45 for Johnson, which he

will carry as far as Albany, 20

342 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Jrm. 17 George Croghan, speaking of ill health, an inclosed report,
New York his intention of resigning because of ill treatment by
Gen. Gage, and war dresses and specimens of the man
drake plant which he has obtained. 14:21
17 Daniel Claus, commending Thayayake, from Caghna-
Wms. burg wago, who aspires to a commission as a lieutenant under
Asarigoa, and mentioning the state of the roads from
the Germ'n flatts. 25 76
19 Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson] about
servants who have entered the army, Col. Croughcan's
health and Guy's method of making reports. 14:22
19 Gen. Thomas Gage, regarding the burning of a sloop
New York near Niagara, the worth to England of the Mississippi
trade, Mr Croghan's expenses and money sent in care of
Capt. Stevenson. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2. :835~36 ; Q, 2 1485-
86] 23

19 John Wetherhead, concerning the Attorney General's
New York an(i his own petition for redress in land affairs, the serv
ices Captains Butler and Claus can render them with the
Indians, and the Governor's attitude. 24

20 Lieut. Col. Eyre Massy to [Sir William Johnson], men-
Montreal tibning the expected arrival of Gen. Carleton, the com
ing trial of St Luke Le Corne, Captains Campbell,
Eraser, Disney, Lieut. Evans and Mr Howard for
the Walker affair [10:12, 72], a message from Cockna-
waga, party disputes in the province, Mr Antle at
Quebec, Johnson's two nephews, the question of having
a garrison at Michilamackanak, wheat speculation and

the excessive severity of the winter. 25

•; [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Guy Carleton of
Johnson Hall Quebec, discussing the complaints of the Indians, their
causes, the arts and misrepresentations of the French,
mistakes of the English policy, the Indians' power,
Johnson's former representations on these heads,
causes of the late Indian war, crimes against the Indians
in the provinces to southward, the interest of Canada in
the Indian trade, the former status and present behavior
of the French traders, offenses against the regulations
offered by Canadian traders and their opposition to Mr
Croghan at the Ilinois. 26

24 Sir William Johnson's account for postage with Duncan,
Schenectady Phyn & Ellice. 27

25 Gen. Gage, concerning Mr Croghan's departure for Phila-
New York delphia, Mr Wharton's receipt, the slight value of the

Mississippi trade and the Ilinois country to Great
Britain, the necessity of military support for trade regu
lations, disputes between commanding officers and com
missaries, the consequences of Michillimakinak, trad-

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 343

1767

ers' passes and the balance of Johnson's account. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:836-37; Q, 2:486-87] 14:28

Jan. 26 William OBrien to [Sir William Johnson], regarding his
New York hopes from Sir Henry Moore's and Mr Schyler's
surrender of land, Lord Holland's disappointment, Sir
H. Moore's opposition to OBrien's interest and the
writer's hopes from Sir William's friendship. 29

27 Sir William Johnson's receipt for £3120, us, lod re-
New York ceived of Gabriel Maturin. 26:38

27 Sir William Johnson's account with the Crown. 14:34
[New York]

28 Capt. Robert Noble to [Sir William Johnson], seeking
Great advice in the matter of buying from the Indians a

Harrington tract now claimed by Mr Ranslear and referring to

Mr Bostwick. 30

28 Robert Leake, saying that he has advised Mr Byrne
New York to obtain the Governor's " approbation and grant of
a warrant of survey for land " and explaining why so
few provisions have been sent up to Albany. 31

28 George Croghan, concerning delays which prevent
New York his waiting on Johnson, his reasons for resigning,
his regard for Johnson and Mr Abbot's account
against the Indian department. 32

28 Capt. G. Maturin, informing that Mr Burns will de-
New York ljver the sum of ^766, is, 7d, New York currency.

[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:838; Q, 2:487] 33

28 Will'm Johnston, explaining the circumstances of a
Corrysbrook marriage ceremony which he has performed contrary

to Johnson's pleasure. 25:77

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning Mr
Johnson Hall Croghan's desire to resign, his own high opinion of

Croghan, means of diverting the Missisipi and west

Florida trade from N. Orleans, letters from Capt.

Maturin and Capt. Stevenson, the Indian deputies

who accompanied Croghan to the Ilinois and merit

a reward. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:838-40; Q, 2:487-88] 14:35

29 [Sir William Johnson] to James Phyn, concerning

Johnson Hall the dissolution of the partnership of Duncan, Phyn

& Ellice. 36

29 Capt. Normand MacLeod about work in the en-
New York graver's hands, the [enlisted] servant, a journey to

Philadelphia and the offer of a post at Niagara. 37

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Sharpe, of Mary-
Johnson Hall land, concerning the divisional lines between that
province and Pennsylvania and the expense of ob
taining the Six Nations' consent [13:174]. 38

344 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Jan. 29 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Vaughan, congratu-
Johnson Hail lating on the completion of a land affair, promising to
obtain a survey in the spring and mentioning Mr Cro-
ghan's treaty with 12 nations in the Ilinois country and
an expected congress with Pondiac and other western
chiefs. 14 :39

30 Rev. T. Brown, mentioning an attempt to collect money
Albany in the Mohawk country for the church at Great Bar-

rington, asking consent to go to Barrington for one
Sunday and suggesting that Master Peter return to
his studies. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:373; Q, 4:235] 40

31 Johannes Lawyer, suggesting that a line be run from two
Schoharry miles below Albany to Cohose, and offering to survey

the new patent. 41

Feb. i lulien Freton's receipt to Jehu Hay for pay for 24 bar-
Detroit rels of coals. 114

2 Maj. Robert Rogers's account of Indian disbursements and
Michiiimak- order to pay £429, 135, 6d, New York currency, to
anac Stephen Groesbeck. 42

2 Henry Holland proposing his son in law, Winter Fargie,
New York as Col. Croghan's successor. 43

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Matthew Robinson, attorney,
Johnson Hall So. Kingston, R. I., considering the quarrel between

the Narraganset Indians and Thomas Ninegrett. 25:78

8 Gen. Gage, mentioning Mr Croghan's desire to quit the
New York service, suggesting that the only means to cut off the

French Mississippi trade is to stop traffic on the Ohio,
Ilinois and Ouisconsin rivers and considering the
Indians' aversion to the regulation which confines trade
to the posts. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:840-41; Q, 488-89] 14:44

9 Hendrkk Frey, saying that he has examined Frans. Rup-
Canajoharry pert touching his contract with Peter Remsen to deliver

a quantity of potash at Albany; and giving Ruppert's
testimony regarding his relations with Remsen and Mr
Hassenclaver. 45

10 Robert Leake, regarding the need of army provisions at
New York Albany, Mr Banyar's marriage to Mrs Appy and the

difficulty of obtaining lands in competition with people
who have the influence of the council and gentlemen of
the gown. 46

11 John Wetherhead, expressing gratification that he and his
New York friends are preferred by the Indians in a land purchase

and mentioning the Annual Register and some jewels

which he sends ; also inclosing Myer Myers's bill. 47

13 Matthew Robinson, declaring the hopes of the Narra-

South ganset tribe that Johnson's influence will stop the

Kingston waste of their lands by their sachem, and describing

R- !• the sachem's pecuniary circumstances.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

345

1767

Feb. 14 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, concerning a
Johnson Hall proclamation relative to the Indian trade of the prov
ince, proceedings for the eviction of a trespasser on the
Indian lands at Conajoharee, the qualifications of Mr
Croghan, the intention of Mr Hanna, the dissenting
clergymen at Albany, to practise law, the advisability
of allowing traders' passes to be issued by the mayor
of Albany and the refusal of George Klock to join in
releasing a part of the Livingston patent at Conajo
haree.

Testimony of Jonathan Coburn and John Davis, also of
a Delaware Indian concerning the killing of a Delaware,
Captain Peters, by John Ryan ; a conciliatory address to
the Delawares by Capt. William Murray ; and Murray's
proclamation to settlers to remove from the Indian
country of Redstone creek and Cheat river.

Robert Leake to [Sir William Johnson], informing of a
proposed commercial route between Otronta, on Lake
Ontario, and Lake Huron, and the political situation in
England.

Hugh Wallace, mentioning ministerial changes, opposi
tion to Lord Chatham, the retirement of Lord Hills-
borough from the Board of Trade, scarcity of provisions
in Europe, the writer's desire to invest in lands, and
John Anderson, who lives on the St Johns river near
the Nova Scotia Indians.

Gen. Thomas Gage, introducing Maj. Gorham, appointed
superintendent of Indian affairs in Accadie, and saying
that Maj. Gorham will be subject to Johnson. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2 1841 ; Q, 2 1489]

Thos. Shipboy about scarlet cloth, gold lace and gold
thread.

Thos. Shipboy's bill to Sir William Johnson for scarlet
cloth and trimmings.

John Watts, recommending Maj. Gorham.

Fort Pitt

16
New York

17
New York

17
Albany

18
New York

18
Stoneraby

20
Montreal

[Sir William Johnson] to Capts. Butler & Fry, transmit
ting the Governor's orders for the removal of Cobus
Maybe and family from Indian lands where he lives
in contempt of his Majesty's proclamation.

Lieut. Col. Eyre Massy, speaking favorably of Mr Tod
and Mr McNeal.

Same, inquiring in behalf of the merchants if their
causes are to be tried at Montreal or Michilamack-
anak, and mentioning a visit from the Cauckna-
wagaws, the Walker affair [10:12, 72], Mr Howard's
embarrassment, severity of the season and a tragic
affair at Pt Chegotine.

14:48

53
54

346 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Feb. 20 David Edgar's bill for 93 steel traps bought by Robert
Albany Adems for Sir William Johnson. Followed by the

receipt of Jack, John B. Van Eps's negro, for the traps. 14:58
20 Dan'l Steel, for David Edgar, sending invoice of 93 steel
Albany traps, with an accompanying receipt. 59

20 Petition of the Albany traders, that regulations, violated
Alba-iy by the opening of trade at Toronto and the Raplings,

may be enforced. 25 :8o

21 Samuel Niles and John Shaddick, in behalf of the [Narra-
Charlestown ganset] tribe, beseeching aid in securing measures to

restrain the sachem from selling the tribal lands. 81
Ninegrett's grant (copy) to the Governor and company of
her Majesty's colony of Rhode Island of all the vacant
lands within its jurisdiction, with the exception of cer
tain lands described, which he will not dispose of with
out the government's consent. Dated March 28, 1709.
[Inclosed with 25:81] 82

21 Gerret Van Sante June'r, giving amounts of provisions
Albany sent, by barrels and rations. 14:60

22 George Croghan, stating the losses which he has incurred
Philadelphia for the Crown since 1757 through the failure of Gen.

Gage and Sir Jeffery Amherst to reimburse him for
necessary expenses, also complaining of the attacks of
traders on his reputation and inclosing an account of
losses and recent expenses. 61

George Croghan's account (copy) of expenses incurred

for the Crown in his journey to the Ilinois. 62

23 George Croghan, regarding the losses and injuries stated
Phill. in his letter of February 22, the inclosed account, and

his opinion of Gen. Gage. 63

23 Robert Leake, regarding the refusal of Lieut. Aylmer, at
New York Fort Stanwix, to deliver pork and flour to Johnson's
order and the extraordinary consumption of pork at
that fort. 6.1

23 Matt Graves, interceding for the Indians of Narraganset
New London an(i Nahantick, who are robbed by their " scandalous

sachem" and are too ignorant to avail themselves of

the means of legal redress. 25 :83

24 Francis Wade, concerning his interest in the Fort Pitt
Philada. trade, sums due to him, drafts about which he has

written to Heny White, of New York, and his want of
favor with Mr Croghan. I4:&5

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, saying that
Johnson Hall the state of his health prevents his hearing the com
plaint of the Wappingers March 5, but that Deputy
Agent Johnson will represent him. 66

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 347

1767

Feb. 24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, saying that Capt.
Johnson Hall Johnson, who goes to New York to attend the hearing
of the affair of the Wappingers, will confer with Gage
about the Indian deputies that accompanied Mr
Croghan, that the Indians have been prompted by
traders to demand general freedom of trade, and that
he concurs in the view that the Mississipi trade can
be gained only by establishing posts at the mouths of
the principal tributaries. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:842;
Q, 2:489] 14:67

24 Alexander McKee to George Croghan, concerning viola-
Fort Pitt tions of the trade restrictions and a murder and a

robbery of which Indians were the victims. 69

25 [Sir William Johnson] to John Watts about Maj. Gor-
Johnson Hall ham, the hearing on the affair of the Wappingers and

a desired visit. 68

27 Ro. Picken to [Sir William Johnson], reporting on the
Schenectady progress of Master Peter in spelling, reading, punctua
tion and grammar, and recommending Alexr. Cruck-
shanks as a gardener. 72

Mar. 6 [Alexander McKee?] to Mr Croghan (extract), report-
Fort Pitt mg information brought by Mr Plummer of the de
termination of looo Virginians to force a settle
ment on Red Stone creek, and, if expelled by the mili
tary, -to destroy a Dallaway village. 73
7 Henry van Driessen Jr, informing that Joseph "ye
Schonechtady Indian son to Brants wife " and William Peace have

laid claim to some of his lands. 74

9 Gen. Gage, informing of Maj. Goreham's return and of
New York his intention to proceed to Nova Scotia as soon as he
receives his appointment and instructions. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:842-43; Q, 2:490! 75

12 James Phyn to [Sir William Johnson] about a draft on
Schinectady Col. Croghan for Mr St Martin's pay, Lieut. Roberts's

running account, and Johnson's ill health ; with a list of
orders, drafts and promissory notes held by Phyn &
Ellice. B. Roberts's draft in favor of Edward Pol
lard, made over by Pollard to Duncan, Phyn & Ellice,
inclosed. 76

13 Jehu Hay's orders that persons trading outside the posts
Detroit shall bring goods to them. 117

Jehu Hay's orders forbidding unfair methods in trade. 118

14 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, regarding Mr Cressap's
Philadelphia purchase of a tract about Green Briar from Six Nations

warriors, assurances from the Earl of Shelburne of the
King's interest in the Indian department, and a present
of rappee. 77

348 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Mar. 14 Hugh Wallace about Maj. Gorham's request for an
New York advance of £300, Johnson's kindness in the matter of a

land grant and the observance of St Patrick's day. 14:78
14 [Sir William Johnson] to John Wetherhead, regarding
Johnson Hall a conversation with Glen, Scermerhorn and others,
articles that will be needed in the conference with the
Six Nations at the German Flats, a draft on John
Watts, and Mr Wetherhead's marriage. 79

16 John Wetherhead, concerning globes ordered from Lon-
New York don and articles sent from New York. 80

16 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, sending a draft drawn by
Philada. Mr Cole for £1468, 135, 7d and asking that the General

be requested to order immediate payment. 81

16 Lieut. Rd. Aylmer, informing that the royal blockhouse
Fort Stanwix has been burnt, also mentioning a difference with Mr

Leake and the coming observance of St Patrick's day. 82

17 Gw. Banyar, acquainting with the opinion of the council
New York that the [Wappingers'] right was long ago extinguished,

surveying the evidence for the present landowners and
discussing pending land purchases in which Johnson,
the Governor, Lord Holland and others are interested. 83

17 J. T. Kempe, Attorney General, commending Mr Fran-
New York cis, who desires to succeed George Croghan as deputy

agent. 84

17 John Watts about villainous affairs before the council,
New York money lodged in his hands for the use of the pro
prietaries of Pennsilvania [14:129], Mr Francis, recom
mended for an Indian appointment, the proper conduct
of Capt. Johnson and a flimsy case [the Wappingers'
claim] which obtained support in England. 85

'17 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, thanking for his appointment
New York as secretary of Indian affairs and mentioning his city
property, future residence, salary and land in Mohawk
country. 86

17 J. T. Kempe, Attorney General, concerning the hearing
New York before the Governor and council on Nimham's com
plaint in behalf of the Wappinger tribe, and an anony
mous letter unfriendly to Johnson addressed to the
Sons of Liberty, Albany. 87

17 Jno. Jas. Beeckman's bill to Duncan & Phin for shot. 92
Alby.

18 Winter Fargie, explaining the applications made by
New York friends in his behalf for the place which Mr Croghan

holds and thinks of resigning. 88

18 John Glen's bill to John Duncan for " Pidgeon Shott." 90

1 8 Abram Cuyler's bill to John Duncan for gunpowder. 91

19 Daniel Campbell's bill to John Duncan for shot and flints. 93

20 John Duncan's bill to Sir William Johnson — £69, i6s, 6d. 94
Schenectady

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

349

1767

Mar. 20 Glode Landri's receipt to Jehu Hay for pay for 10 cords

Detroit of wood. 14:115

20 Pier Braganier's receipt to Jehu Hay for pay for making
Detroit charcoal. 116

21 John Duncan about Mr Klock, a method of serving Silver
Schenectady Heels, a license to purchase land, the dissolution of part
nership with Phyn and Ellice and an order for gun
powder. 89

B. Roberts's account of expenses incurred in bringing
some Seneca chiefs and other Indians from Niagara to
Johnson Hall. 95

John Wetherhead, concerning an order for Indian goods,
a land affair, Wetherhead's marriage to the daughter
of John Kelly, the appointment of a chief justice who is
a Bostonian, with a salary of £600, and some jewels
recently sent. 96

Rich'd Winston's account for six months' rent of a house
for the Indian interpreter; with receipt to Edward
Cole. Indorsed with the certificates of Edward Cole
and Col. John Reed, dated March 25, 1767. 97

Alexander Colden, regarding some warrants of survey
for which Capt. Johnson inquired, and a map which
Mr Cockburne is making. 98

John Glen Jun'r, inquiring whether Mr Wetherhead is to
have the land which Glen has mentioned. 99

Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson], re
lating to Guy's adventures in the city, articles desired by
Mr Roberts and the force at Niagara and a debt con
tracted for Johnson, also the trouble Capt. Legg gives
him about the [enlisted] servant. 100

Rachel Witherhead, acknowledging congratulations and

sending a slight token of esteem. 101

John Wetherhead's account for goods bought for John
son. 102

Lieut. Jno. Garden about his civil treatment of the Cock-
newagas, and his bill of expenses at Fort Erie, includ
ing cost of entertaining officers and their families. 105

John Wetherhead, mentioning a bill of parcels and an in
closed letter from his wife, for the writing of which he
apologizes. 104

Asa Spalding, a lawyer, upholding the case of Nimham
and others before the council [14: 83, 85, 87], which
regards Philips's patent, and asking if Johnson will
concur in a proposal to carry the matter once more to
great Brittain. 105

An account of disbursements for the Indian department;
certified by Capt. Geo. Turnbull, Capt. 2d Batt'n 6oth
Regt 106

21
Albany

23
New York

23
Fort

Chartres

23
New York

23
Schonectady

23
N. York

24
New York

24
Tienderoga

24
New York

24
Norwalk

24
Detroit

35O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Mar. 24 Tofile Leme's receipt to Jehu Hay for £72, 8s, New
Detroit York currency. 14:107

24 Jacques St Martin's receipt to Jehu Hay for £72, 8s. 108
Detroit

24 Piere Chenne's receipt to Jehu Hay for £72, 8s. 109

Detroit

24 Elleopolle Chene's receipt to Jehu Hay for £72, 8s. no

Detroit

24 Ben. James's bill and receipt to Jehu Hay for £33, 73. 112

Detroit

24 Form of instructions to the commissaries of Indian
Johnson Hall affairs at Michilimackinac, Niagara, Ontario etc. for
1767; defining powers and duties relative to trade and
the preservation of peace. 25 :8^

24 Dr William Annesley's account for medical service to
Fort Chartres Indians; receipted. 85(2)

24 Edward Cole's order to Sir William Johnson to pay

Fort Chartres Baynton, Wharton & Morgan £3721, 125. 14:261

25 Certificate of Edward Cole, commissary of Indian affairs,
Fort Chartres regarding Dr William Annesly's account for medical

service. Certificate of Col. Jno. Reed, 34th regi
ment, regarding Dr Annesly's account. 25:85(1)

26 Sir William Johnson in account with B. Roberts, com-
[Niagara] missary. 14:119

26 Account of Indian disbursements by Benj'n Roberts,

Nia&- commissary; followed by the certificate of Capt. John

Brown, 6oth regiment. 120

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, saying that Mr

Johnson Hall Fargie's application is fruitless, as Mr Croghan agrees
to continue in the service, and mentioning the Indian
case lately before the council, a mistake in surveying,
by which the persons concerned in a tract south of the
Mohawk, obtained 70,000 acres instead of 200,000 and a
desired proclamation forbidding clandestine purchases. 121

Apr. i [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Shelburne, explain-

Johnson Hall ing that the old wound prevented his attending the
hearing in New York on the Wappinger claim con
sidering the circumstances which led to an adverse
decision, agreeing with the view that the Indian super
intendents should be in communication with the com
mander in chief rather than the governors, and enumer
ating difficulties attending the protection of the Indian
lands and the enforcement of trade regulations.
[Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:913-15] 122

i [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning an

Johnson Hall account of pay and disbursements, violation of trade
restrictions, remedies, the Onondagas' need of food, the
intention of Virginians to settle near Monongahala,

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 351

1767

Maj. Gorham's application for ^300, the need of a cash
reserve for Indian expenses, Mr Croghan's continua
tion in office, new trade regulations and an exception
of the region north of Lake Huron. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:843-46; Q, 2:490-91! 14^23

Apr. i [Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts, to say that it will be

Johnson Hall impossible to serve Mr Francis as Mr Croghan will
continue to be deputy agent, and that he will give Mr
Wetherhead a draft on Watts for the amount deposited
by Mr Allen to defray the expenses of an Indian con
ference concerning the boundaries of Pensilvania and
Maryland; mentioning the adverse decision on the
[Wappingers'] claim. 129

0 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning attacks

Johnson Hall On Mr Croghan, Mr Croghan's late expenses and
former losses in the service. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:846-
47; Q, 2:492] 130

3 P. Silvester about the cases against John Wasson and

Albany Arie Sante Newkerk. 131

3 Account of expenses of Guy Johnson, deputy agent of

Indian affairs in. going to, attending and returning
from the New York hearing on the cause of the Wap-
pinger Indians ; with receipt from G. Johnson. 134

4 [Sir William Johnson] to J. T. Kempe, regarding Mr
johnson Hall Francis's application and Mr Croghan's continuance in

office, Nimham's disposition to push the [Wappinger]
case, and the offensive anonymous letter. 132

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Wetherhead, concerning
Johnson Hall Mrs Wetherhead's polite letter, some jewels, an in
closed order on Mr Watts, commissions on New York
business done for Johnson and a land dispute. 133

6 Gw. Banyar, concerning the claim of the Wappinger
New York Indians and some means of forestalling frivolous pro
ceeding, news of Sir William's son in England and

Maj. Clarke's 2000 acres in Sachendage. 135

[6] John Wetherhead, acknowledging a letter brought by
New York Lieut. Frasier, quoting the New York price of potash
and offering to take charge of a foreign shipment of
this product. 137

7 Same about a bill of parcels, tablespoons, a talk with
New York Alderman Phil Livingston on the price of potash, a

certificate of manufacture necessary in exporting, some
Lisbon wine and an importation of Indian dry goods. 136
[7] Myer Myers to [Sir William Johnson (?)], to say that a
silver tureen holding five quarts should cost, if plain,
£>3> i5s, and, if chased, £67, IDS. 138

8 Sir W'illiam Johnson's account with John Wetherhead. 139
New York

352

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Apr. 8 Qauyakoon, asking a small loan.

Conojoharry

ii Jas. Bloodgood about a carriage he is making for John-

25 :86

Albany

1.3
New York

son. 14 : 140

[Sir] Htenry] Moore to [Sir William Johnson], regard
ing an error in the Indian deed, a proposed division of
the militia regiments, and the appointment of proper
officers. 141

13 Jno. Monier, about a postage account which he sends. 142

Albany

13 John Watts, concerning money from Philadelphia, the

New York Northhampton territory, a letter for Capt. Claus from

Mr Baker, resentment in England against the province

for opposition to the act for billeting troops, and a

draft for £500 in favor of Mr Wetherhead. 143

15 John Munro to [Sir William Johnson] about a scheme
Albany prejudicial to Johnson's interest, of which he has in

formed Mr Burns. 145

15 George Croghan on a conversation with Gen. [Gage]
New York about Indian traders, the murder of the Dellaway, ap
proval of Indian accounts and a sum of money due
Croghain; also on a land purchase from the Oneagh-
quaga Indians, the concession by the patentees of Kay-
aderrusera, rumor of a Spanish war, resentment in Eng
land at opposition in this colony to the Billeting Act
and issues of paper currency, Croghan's intended jour
ney to Phill; inclosing a list of people employed at
Fort Pitt, Detroit and Illinioes, and mentioning Mr
Prevost's inclination to settle on the Mohock river. 146

Return of people employed in the Indian service at the
Ilinioes, Detroit and Fort Pitt. [In the handwriting
of George Croghan; not dated but probably the in-
closure mentioned in no. 146] 1\

15 David V. Derheyden's bill to Sir William Johnson for

Alby. Indian goods. 14?

16 Geo. Croghan, asking that a draft on Capt. Maturin for

the amount of Col. Cole's account be drawn in favor
of Henry White, agent of Btaynton], Wtharton and]
Morgan. !4^

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding the mur-
Johnson Hall der of traders by Cherokees in retaliation, the murder
of the Delaware at Redstone Creek, the chances of any
lasting peace between the northern confederacy and
the southern Indians, commissary appointments affect
ing Lieut. Roberts, Capt. Lieut. MacLeod and Mich'l
Byrne, and drafts for Indian expenses at Montreal.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:848-50; Q, 2:493-94] U9

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 353

1767

Apr. 18 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore on the late pur-
Johnson Hall chase of Mohawk land for Lawyer and others, and

expenses of the Oneida purchase north of the Mohawk. 14:150

19 Chris'r Yates's bill to Sir William Johnson for sur-
Schenectaday veying; receipted January 29, 1768. 152

20 Gw. Banyar about terms of payment for Maj. Clarke's
New York lands at Sacondaga, Brackam's successful petition for

600 acres, a survey by Mr Cockburn, a variance be
tween Lawyer and Duane and the attitude of the coun
cil toward Indian land sales. 151
20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Adam Gordon, acknowl-
Johnson Hall edging kindness and mentioning the Indians' resent
ment for neglect and injustice, retaliation by the Chero-
kees, effect of the repeal [of the Stamp Act], advan
tages of the new Indian purchases and importance
of the persons concerned [13:121], also the benefit to
Sir William's son of foreign travel. 153

20 Scheme for forming several regiments out of the militia

for the county of Albany. 154

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Massy about the
Johnson Hall complaint against Commissary Hay at Detroit, the plan

proposed by the Board of Trade for the Indian depart
ment, the need of stringent trade regulations and the
proper place for trying infractions. 155

22 Account of presents made to the Euriqua [Iroquois] and
Quebec the Caughnawaga Indians by Matt'w Wade; with cer
tificate of Lieut. Gov. Guy Carleton. 156

22 John Wetherhead's bill to Sir William Johnson. 127
New York

23 Daniel Campbell about an order for goods wanted at the
Schenectady German Flats; with thanks for business favors. 157

23 R. Cartwright, informing that Lieut. Roberts has drawn
Albany On Johnson in his favor. 158

24 Myer Myers's bill to John Weatherhead for tablespoons. 125
Duplicate of Iso. 125. 126

24 [Sir] H[enry] Moore to [Sir William Johnson], intro-
Fort George ducing Mr Grant, Mr Cuthbert and Mr Campbell, who

are traveling to Niagara. 159

24 [Sir William Johnson] to G. Maturin, informing that he
Johnson Hall sends to Com'y Gen. Leake an order on Maturin for
the amount of Mr Croghan's account; that he sends
Henry White an order for the amount of pay, expenses,
etc. of Mr Cole, commissary at the Ilinois ; and that he
needs money for disbursements and officers' pay.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:852-53; Q, 2:495] 160

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding orders
Johnson Hall sent by the General to Niagara and Fort Pitt, instruc
tions to Maj. Gorham and the commissaries, a provision
12

354

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

for the pay of department officers and for retrenchment
in the cost of Indian goods, the effect of frontier mur
ders by which Indians are sufferers, the boundary de
sired by the Governors of Pensilvania and Maryland,
the intended trip of Chabert Joncair with goods to
Niagara and clothing stored at the posts for the Indians.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:850-52; Q, 2:494-95] 14:161

Apr. 25 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore on the proposal
Johnson Hall to increase the number of militia regiments and re
organize the military force of the province, his own
services in control of the local military and the diffi
culty of finding good field officers. 162
25 Daniel Campbell about an order which he has filled ; men-
Schectady tioning Capt. MacLeod and his wife, Capt. Lee of the
artillery, Commodore Grant, Col. Grant and Col.
Reade. 163

27 Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson], ex-
New York cusing his long delay at New York. 164

28 John Wetherhead's bill to Sir William Johnson for York

New York rum. 128

28 Sir William Johnson in account with Caleb Graydon ;
with an order, drawn April 15 at Fort Augusta, to pay
Baynton, Wharton & Morgan. Receipted by Baynton,
Wharton & Morgan at Philadelphia. 144

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Tim'y Woodbridge, concerning
Johnson Hall the claims of the Stockbridge Indians and the evidence

needed to support it. 25 :&?

28 John Wetherhead, mentioning letters forwarded to Lord
New York Adam Gordon and the Earl of Shelburne, surveying
instruments, a draft on Mr Watts, a shipment of two
hogsheads of rum, and Indian goods expected from
England. 14:165

28 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson], concerning
New York a draft on Mr Watts, commission on business, silver

spoons sent in charge of Allan McDougall, who is
journeying to Detroit, Sir William's letter to Mrs
Wetherhead, surveying instruments for which he has
written Aron Miller of Elizabeth Town, and articles
that have gone astray. 166

29 John Glen Jun'r, to say that he will have a bateau and two
Albany men ready by May 3. 167

John Wetherhead about spoons and parchment, which

he sends. 124

May i [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Franklin, asking assist-
Johnson Hall ance and protection for the Delawares in his province
who wish to remove to the Ohio country and mqutr-
ing about an affair proposed to the home government,
[12:127, 128] 168

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

355

1767

May I Sir William Johnson's account with Duncan, Phyn &
[Schenectady] Ellice.

I [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, concerning

Johnson Hall the claim of the Stockbridge Indians, particularly as it

conflicts with that of the Mohawks in lands west of the

. Hudson.

Matthew Wade, sending his account certified by Gen.
Carleton, notifying that he has drawn in favor of Mr
Farrell, and explaining that he was not responsible for
a large present to the Indians.

Lieut. Edw. Abbott, applying for the place of Indian com
missary at D'Etroit.

John Watts to [Sir William Johnson], regarding two
orders which he has paid, the billeting of soldiers on
the colony, the petition of the Mohawks laid before the
ministry, a report that Johnson has a scheme for re
ducing expenses at the outposts, the claim of the Stock-
bridge Indians and Mr Allen's inquiries concerning sur
veys and the boundary between Phila'a. and Maryland.

Pyeter M. DeGarmo, to say that he has married the relict
of the late Rev. Mr Lapius and to ask if his spouse's
portion from Germany has yet come.

Last will and testament of Grace Cosby.

Montreal

4
New York

Tomhenack

4
London

5 John Wetherhead about letters from Lieut. Prevost,

New York orders for the purchase of a negro girl, carpenters who
will settle in Johnson's village, a young schoolmaster
who wishes to come, laborers whom he will send, for
warding goods through R. Cartwright and the failure
of James Rivington.
5 Capt. A. C. Cuyler, recommending Benjn. Egberts for a

Albany commission as 3d lieutenant, mentioning the growth of

the company and inquiring about an account against
Maj. Rogers.
7 Speech of the Mehamie Indians to some traders, express-

Mehamies ing pleasure at the arrival of traders and regret at

orders for the removal of the goods and return of the

smith to Detroit and resolving to send a protest to

Commissary Hay.

ii John Wetherhead, regarding the land dispute between Mr

New York Duane and the Schoharry people, the application of the
government's decision to a pending case in which the
writer is interested, an accommodation proposed by Mr
Schuyler and a report that the home government will
remove Johnson from the superintendency in the in
terest of economy.

14:169
170

172

171

173

174

175

176

177

25:88

14:178

356 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

May 12 Daniel Campbell, mentioning an order for rum and nails,
Schenectady an inclosed account for iron and steel, Indian corn for

sale and Mr Rivington's failure. 14:179

12 Robert Leake, saying that he has paid Mr Croghan's draft
New York in favor of Lawrence & French, asking that orders for
provisions may be sent early and mentioning Capt.
Johnson's conversation and the slight prospect of a
paper currency on the plan proposed in New York. 180

15 John B. V. Eps's bill to Sir William Johnson for trans-
Schinedy portation. l8l

15 R. Cartwright, recommending Jno. Mallet for employment
Albany and inquiring about the celebration of St John's day. 182

15 John Morin Scott, Win. Smith Jr and Benj'n Kissam,
New York relative to the settlement of the Kayaderosseres dis
pute with the Indians. 183

[Sir William Johnson] to Mr Wallace, asking that he will
act as referee in a dispute between Capt. Johnson and
Maj. Maclean, formerly of the Independents, relating to
recruiting affairs. [No date] 184

16 Jno. Monier, concerning an account with the post office
Albany sent some time ago. 185

19 Allan McDougall, concerning articles sent up by Mr
Coghnawage Wetherhead, McDougall's expected journey to Detroit
and an account of charges for goods sent to Johnson
Hall. 186

19 William Gamble, recommending Mr Mallet, who is willing
Schenectady to settle in Johnstown and mentioning the next lodge

night 187

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn, acquainting
Johnson Hall with the success of his conference with the Six Nations

at the German flatts, relative to the boundary line de
sired by Pennsylvania and Maryland. [13:174] 188

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning the con-
Johnson Hall ference with the Indians relative to the divisional line

of Pensilvania and Maryland, peace established between
the Six Nations and the Cherokees, the murder of
squaws at Detroit, expenses of the service, a present
made by Lieut. Gov. Carleton to Indians, the conduct
of the Canadians in the west, the results of unregulated
trade, the complaint against Commissary Hay, Gov.
Carleton's insinuation against the commissaries and
letters to Maj. Rogers and Henry Cuyler. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2 1853-55 ; Q, 2 1496-97] 189

21 Capt. Wm. Howard, reminding that his Indian accounts
New York have not been paid and asking an order on Capt.

Maturin. 190

24 H. Cuyler, saying that he will inform Johnson as soon as
Albany he receives money from the General. 191

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 357

1767

May 25 John Wetherhead about an order which he will fill and
New York surveying instruments which will be sent by the Albany

sloop to the address of Mr Cartwright. 14:192

25 An account of goods given to the several Indian nations
Michilimak- in the district of Michilimacanac, purchased of Stephen
anac Groesbeck by order of Robert Rogers ; with Groesbeck's

order to pay Farril & Habbit [Henry, Farrell & Abbot]. 193

25 James Collins, speaking of circumstances which interfere
Schohare with his success as a teacher in this country, asking

help to obtain employment as a tutor and referring to
Captains Buttler and Fry. 25:89

26 Daniel Campbell about an order which he is filling, and
Skenectady One Capt. Stevens, who is going up to Fort Stanwix

"to dismantle the garrison." I4:I94

29 William Hanna, expressing thankfulness for a favor and

Schenectady saying that he is acquainting himself with the for
malities and proceedings of the court and designs to
settle in Schenectady. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4'-373~74',
9,4:236] 195

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, concerning

Jounson Hall the county militia and its division into regiments;
offering a scheme of division and proposing names of
officers ; also discussing the formation of a new county
and mentioning the evils of tippling houses and gates,
and Col. Grant's reception by the Indians at the Ger
man flatts. 196

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Henry Moore on the fraud
Johnson Hall and informality of Maybe's Indian deed and the in
dignation of the Conajoharees. 197

30 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts, concerning a money
Johnson Hall affair, an unfounded report that Johnson will take the

posts under his care, a report that he is to be removed
from office, the malice of Mr Smith and others and the
difficulties attending the Indian conference at the Ger
man flatts. 198
30 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Shelburne, de-
Johnson Hall claring his gratitude to the King for his royal inten
tions and mentioning the congress at the German flatts
regarding the division line over the Allegany mountains
[13:174], the need of a plan for correcting abuses
complained of by the Indians, the irregular and in
sidious practices of Canadian traders, and the conse
quences of ill regulated traffic. 199

Apr.-May RETURNS CF THE REGIMENT OF ALBANY COUNTY MILITIA,

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON, COLONEL

Return of companies in Albany battalion of militia which
want officers and names of persons recommended to fill
vacancies. [Canceled] 4:28

358 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Apr.-May Return of the ist (Albany) battalion, containing the
Albany names of officers and number of sergeants and of rank

and file of each company. May 18, 1767. 14:201

Capt. Abraham C. Cuyler's grenadier company. May i,

Albany ^67. 202

Capt. Joacham Staats's company, from the east side. 205

Capt. Jeremiah Hogeboom's company. 226

Capt. Frederick Kortz's company. May 12, 1767. 228
East Camp

Capt. John Wennee's [Winne's] company. May 4, 1767. 210
Capt. Jacobus Van Alen's company. 225

Kinderhook

Capt. Fraens Claevw Jr's company. May 13, 1767. 227

Kinderhoeck

Capt. Hendrick M. Roseboom's company. May 7, 1767. 203
Albany

Capt. Cornelus Dubois's company. April 9, 1767. 230

Caskill

Capt. Johannis Hogeboom's company. May 13, 1767. 229

Claverack

Capt. Johannis Van Hoesen's company. May 9, 1767. 224

Claverack

Capt. Marte Helenbeck's company. 212

Capt. Bernardus Bratt's company, in the first ward in the

Albany city. 2O4

Capt. Jacob Halenbeck's company. 211

Capt. Rycart Van Vranka's company, in the colony of

Albany Rans«lars Wyck. May 7, 1767. 206

Lieut. John M. Veeder's company, in the colony of Rence-

larswick. 208

Capt. Abraham Van Aernam's company, in the colony

Rensselaer Wyck. 207

Return of the 2d (Schenectady) battalion containing

Schenectady names of officers and number of rank and file of each

company. 214

Capt. Jacob Sternberger's company. May 2, 1767. 219

Schohare

Capt. Gerrit A. Lansing's (2(1 Schenectady) company. 213

Capt. Nicholas Groot's company. May 19, 1767. 217

Schend'y

Capt. John Glen Jun'r's troop of Light Horse. May 7,

Schonectady 1767. 21$

Capt. John Duncan's grenadier company. May n, 1767. 216

Sch'dy

Capt. Thomas Ackeson's company. 220

Capt. Andries Truex's company. April 29, 1767. 218

Schonechtady

Capt. Conrad Frank's company. May 8, 1767. 222

Capt. Marx Petry's company. May 9, 1767. 223

Bornets Field

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

359

236

237

1767

Apr.-May Capt. Daniel Campbell's company. May 12, 1767. 14:209

Schenectady

Capt. John Sanders's company. 231

May A speech sent from Miamies to the commander at

Detroit, complaining that brandy has been brought to

their village and begging that it may be kept away on

account of their wives and children. [In French] 25 190

June i Capt. G. Maturin, to say that he will send by Captains

New York Campbell and Lee to Henry Cuyler of Albany £5484, 6s,

id for Johnson. 14*235

i [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Carleton, discussing
Johnson Hall the loyalty of the King's French Canadian subjects, dis
tinguishing between French merchants in towns and
roving traders, considering the general interest of the
colonies in the Indian trade, vindicating his own dis
interestedness, defending the commissaries, particularly
Mr Hay at Detroit, against charges, and promising a
fair inquiry.

i A list of sums transmitted to [Sir William Johnson] per
[New York] Capt. Campbell by Capt. Maturin £5484, 6s, yd.

i [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Wetherhead about letters,
Johnson Hall Rivington's misfortune, orders to be filled, money to be
paid to Capt. Gilbert Tice of Schenectady, a land affair
in 'which Wetherhead and Mr Kempe are interested
and the course to which he is bound by official rectitude,
also the malice of Mr Smith and the appreciative letter
of his Majesty's principal secretary of state. 238

i Sir William Johnson's receipt to Gabriel Maturin for
New York £1008, i/s, 4d in full of disbursements to Indians from
October 12, 1766, to March 25, 1767; with account
appended. 26 139

i Duplicate of no. 39. 44

i Sir William Johnson's receipt to Gabriel Maturin for
New York £1732, iis, iod in full of George Croghan's expenses
and losses when taken prisoner by Indians in 1765 near
the Ouabache ; account signed by Croghan appended. 40

i Duplicate of no. 40. 41

i Sir William Johnson's receipt to Gabriel Maturin for
New York £6146, 95, sd for pay of himself and officers and of

commissaries, interpreters and smiths. 42

1 Duplicate of no. 42. 43

2 John Wetherhead, regarding an order for metheglin,
New York articles sent in care of Capt. Tyce of Schenectady, and

a package of letters not yet received. 14 1230

3 Capt. Harry Gordon, considering the vanity of ambition
Albany other than the desire to perform the immediate duty,

foreign reports concerning Lord Chatham, Mr Green
ville and Lord Hallifax and a land interest in which he
is involved. 240

360 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

June 3 George Croghan, informing of injuries against the Six
Fort Pitt Nations and Delawares on the Virginia frontier and
repeating the Indians' complaint regarding settlements
west of the Allegany mountains, their agreement to
await justice from Johnson and information given by
one Maisonville. 25 :QI

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Benjn. Kissam, stating the re-
Johnson Hall suit of a conference with the Mohawks held for the

settlement of the Kayaderosseras dispute. 14 1241

6 Sir William Johnson to Sir Henry Moore, giving proofs
Johnson Hall of the irregular and fraudulent character of the deed

obtained by Maybe from the Conajohareas. 242

7 Capt. Gavin Cochrane to [Sir William Johnson], saying
London that he hopes to buy and settle in Sir William's neigh
borhood, mentioning Johnson's public services, vindicat
ing Indians against the term " savages " and discussing

the newly discovered Patagonians. 243

7 John Wetherhead about honey and metheglin, surveying
New York instruments, Mr M'Dougall and an affair at Detroit in
which Wetherhead has been villainously used and
which compels him to ask a business accommodation of
Johnson. 244

7 Joseph Winn to [Sir William Johnson], inquiring about
Nottingham his son, Micaiah, who was wounded and captured at
West, N. H. Fort William Henry in 1757. 245

10 John Glen Jun'r about paying Mr ONiel and a certificate
Schonectady that must be produced. 246

i'0 Daniel Campbell about an article which he is sending up
Schenectady by ONeal and money for Johnson in the hands of

Abraham Cuyler. 247

10 R. Cartwright to [Sir William Johnson], advising of
Albany money in the hands of Abraham Cuyler and asking

acceptance of an invitation from the lodge to attend
the observance of St John's day. 248

12 Sir William Johnson to Capt. Maturin, acknowledging a
Johnson Hall letter and sending receipts for money transmitted by

the hands of Capt. Campbell. 249

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, acknowledging a
Johnson Hall letter, speaking of a murder committed at [Detroit] and
discussing Lieut. Gov. Carleton's extraordinary attitude
toward Indian commissaries and traders, the complaint
against Mr Hay, the murder of Jadot and other ill con
sequences of a lawless Indian trade, and violations of
the restrictions at Toronto and elsewhere along the
north shore of Ontario. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:855-57;
Q, 2 1497-98] 250

12 Capt. John Johnston's account against Sir William John
son — ^105, 175, gd. 13:140

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

361

1767

June 12

London

15
New York

Capt. John Johnston's account against Sir William John
son for vinegar, horse hire, etc. [Accompanying no.
140, in which it is included as one of the items] 13:141

James Syme, acquainting with the formation of a part
nership with Christopher Kilby and soliciting business
favors. I4:25i

15 Hugh Wallace, concerning money which Maj. Goreham
New York expects to receive and Lieut. Galland, who will reside

at Fort Stanwix and is in need of some assistance. 253

John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson], regarding
letters detained, Mr Kempe, the "Falsity to Billy
Smith's Report," corn which he will try to obtain in
the Jerseys, the expected return of Sir John, a loan
requested, Mr Kelly's estate and Mrs Wetherhead's
relation to the property. 254

15 Thos. Ellis about means which Baxter has taken to dis-
Conard Clocks tress him and a favor, in Johnson's power, the grant
ing of which will relieve the situation. 255

16 Sir William Johnson's account current with Daniel Camp

bell. 9:118

19 Sir William Johnson in account with John Wetherhead
[New York] for sundries £186, los, 7d. 14:256(1)

19 Charles Bordman's bill to Wetherhead for 591 bushels
of Indian corn; receipted. [Charged to Johnson in
Wetherhead's account of same date] 256(2)

Baynton, Wharton & Morgan about an account against the

Crown for sundries supplied at Fort Augusta. 257

Hugh Wallace, asking for a draft or cash transmitted by
some safe hand and mentioning Maj.Goreham's need of
an advance of ^300. 258

John Wetherhead on a shipment of Indian corn, its scarc
ity, pressure of business, also ale and hyson tea which
he sends. 259

Shelburne (duplicate), assuring Johnson of the King's
reliance on the prudence of his Indian policy, advising
liberal treatment of Canadian traders and condemning
the projected settlements near the Ohio. 25:92

Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, asking payment of a draft

from Fort Chartres. [14:261; March 24, 1767] 14:260

Peter Krems, for Isaac Paris, denying any intention on
the part of the highroad commissioners to lay out a
road through Johnson's cleared land and saying that
the course of the road is left to Johnson's discretion. 262

John Wetherhead, sending a bill and mentioning the
multiplicity of business cares. 263

Isaac &c., explaining that the " sovereign " behavior of
their people at Johnson's house was due to the influence
of rum and thanking for one gallon brought home. 264

N York

20
Philada.

20
New York

20
Whitehall

Philada.

22
Stoneraby

22
New York

Onohoqug

362 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

June 23 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Wetherhead, regretting and

Johnson Hall explaining his inability to lend a sum of money and

mentioning Mr MacDougal, metheglin and honey, Sir

John's stay in New York and people who wish to settle

on Sir William's estate. 14:265

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Carleton, consider-

Johnson Hall ing the interests of Monsr. Chabert, the behavior of

Frenchmen who are British subjects and the true policy

toward them. 266

26 A report (copy) from the Lords of Trade to the Lords

Whitehall of the Committee of Council for plantation affairs,

showing that the grant by the Conajoharee Indians

[5:19] to Sir William Johnson is not in contravention

of any Indian treaty or the royal proclamation of

1763. [Doc. rel to Col Hist. N. Y. 7:942-43] 267

28 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, to say that they send some
Philada. Lisbon wine, being informed that Sir William's physi
cian has advised its use. 268

29 John Wetherhead, regarding corn which he has sent in
New York Care of Capt. Barent Van Allen and some which he can

buy at 35, 9d. 269

July i [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning a visit

Johnson Hall from Mr Chabert and Lieut. Carleton, referring to
the General the plea of the former for permission to
trade and informing that the commanding officers at
the post refuse to issue provisions to the commissaries,
officers and smiths. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:857-58; Q,
2 :498] 270

i [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, relating his

Johnson Hall efforts to restrain the [Mohawk] Indians from redress
ing their wrongs, giving an account of the recent and
earlier offenses of George Klock against these Indians
and urging that he be compelled to sign a release to
them of lands unjustly held. 271

i [Sir William Johnson] to same, notifying that he will

Johnson Hall draw on him for £400, is, 6d (money for the Oneida
purchase) in favor of Mr Banyar and for £60, 45, 6d in
favor of Mr Wetherhead, commending Mr Fraser,
informing of the progress of the survey in the Oneida
purchase south of the Mohawk, also of a survey in
the Mohawk country w?hich is very advantageous to
Mr DuBois and disadvantageous to Jacob Mentes. 272

I Maj. Jos. Gorham, concerning his pay, the history of

Halifax Indian management and expenses in the district, the dif

ferent tribes living there, the difficulty of withdrawing
govermental subsidies from them and their need of a
missionary. 25 :93

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 363

1767

July 3 Sampson Simson, reminding that Lieut. Roberts's draft
New York has not been paid. IS-1

3 Edward Cole, commissary, to George Croghan, commend-
Fort Chartres ing Mr Messonville, mentioning an expected visit from

Sakies, Reynards and other nations on the Messourie,
praising young Dequoney, a new chief, and speaking of
applicants for the post of interpreter. 2

4 James Phyn, concerning payment of Capt. McLeod's
Schencctady draft in favor of E. Pollard. 3(1)

4 William Gamble to [Sir William Johnson], sending a

Albany written book from Sam Williams and recommending

the bearer, a brother Mason, for employment. 4

4 John Wetherhead about a shipment, cash or a draft

New York desired and a transaction with John Van Seiss. 5

6 Hugh Scott to [Sir William Johnson], complaining of
New York delay in the payment of an Indian account and blaming

Capt. Claus. 6

7 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson] about scare-
New York ity of money, a remittance and the quality of honey

sent. 7

7 Rev. Joseph Fish, giving an account of the Boston com-
Stonington missioners' effort to maintain an Indian school at
Charlestown, his religious labors there and the de
pressing effect on the Indians of the sale of their lands
by the sachem. 25 194

7 Samuel Niles and John Shattock, Narraganset Indians,
Charlestown informing that, in spite of Sir William's interposition,
R !• their sachem still disposes of their lands, and asking

direction. 95

ii [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, relative to the
Johnson Hall murder of Capt. St Clair's servant by Mississageys or
Chippawaes at Lake Huron, the attempt of Capt. Mur
ray to dissuade the Virginians from settling at Red
Stone Creek and Cheat River, Mr Croghan's expenses
at Fort Pitt and Mr Cole's at the Ilinois, and deserters
who are stirring up trouble about Detroit and Michili-
macinac. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:858-59; Q, 2:499] 15:8

14 Sir John Johnson's account with Duncan & Phyn — £123, .
Johnson Hall 4S> 5d ; receipted by James Phyn. 9

15 Hennery [Henry], Farrel & Abbot's receipt to Sir
Johnson Hall William Johnson for £Si, 12s, in full of an account;

signed, Robert Henry & Co. 10

16 William Edgar's account of losses from the Indians
Detroit at Michelamackanac and other posts in 1763; sworn

before Capt. Geo. Turnbull, 6oth regiment. 221

17 Extract from Mr Smith's journal, relating his discovery

of some abandoned goods which seemed to testify to
Indian depredations and a capture. [Probably inclosed
with no. 72] II

364 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

July 20 John Wetherhead, concerning money credited to John-
New York son's account, some globes brought by Capt. Sinclair

and the expected arrival of Sir John. 15 -.12

20 Daniel Campbell, giving news of Sir John and of the
New York resolution of the House of Commons to withdraw
legislative authority from all the provinces that oppose
the Billeting Act or any other act of Great Britain and
mentioning an accident to Capt. Johnson. 18

20 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, mentioning the arrival of Sir
New York John's baggage, permission obtained by the writer to
remain three months in the city, British official sanc
tions necessary to Shuckburgh's receipt of salary and a
reported movement of troops. 19

20 Gw. Banyar, mentioning a receipt of money, a deed and
New York map, a resolution in the Commons restricting the right
of legislation in the colony of New York, and a purpose
to reward loyalty displayed during the Stamp Act
troubles, a rumor of new taxation and the accident to
Captains Johnson and Claus. 20

23 Major Isaac Swits, saying that he incloses a list of the
Albany names of the men in the company of Capt. [Abraham]

Van Aernam. 13

23 William Darlington to [Sir William Johnson], regard-
New York ing two servants and sundry packages forwarded by

Volkert Dawson's sloop. 14

24 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson] about two
New York globes which he sends and an account delayed by

hurry of business. 13

27 R. Cartwright, giving information from Henry Cuyler
[Albany] that Sir John does not come in the Amelia but in the

next packet. 2:

28 John Wetherhead, saying that he sends articles on the

New York sloop which conveys Col. Croghan. 16(1)

28 Gilbert Forbes's bill to John Weatherhed for nails. 16(2)
New York

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, explaining that
Johnson Hall Lieut. Col. Vanslyke's age is the reason that he did

not propose him for a militia command, that preferment
according to rank is not always practicable in " a
young country," that his son [Sir John] would not
choose any station which would give umbrage to Mr
Vanslyke, that an act of legislature is advisable in or
ganizing a regiment of horse out of the militia from
Albany westward, and asking advice regarding an
Indian deed unlawfully obtained. [14:242] 17

29 James Phyn, asking attendance at the funeral of Mr
[Schenec- Duncan's daughter on the following day. 22

tady?]

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 365

1767

Cornelius Swits's bill to Sir William Johnson for

freight from New York to Albany. 7:132

Aug. i John Wetherhead, regarding bolting cloth which he sends,
New York a bell for which he is negotiating, and corn which he

can buy at 45 a bushel. 15 123

2 Capt. Harry Gordon to [Sir William Johnson], desiring
Schenectady advice in making a purchase north of the Mohawk on

Canada or Teiogo creek. 25

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning Lieut.
Johnson Hall Johnson's misfortune, Capt. Claus's departure for Can
ada, Lieut. Galland's information concerning the
Oneidas, the Indians brought from Detroit on a charge
of murder, information brought by an escaped prisoner
touching French and Spanish influence over the western
nations, Mr Croghan's and Mr Cole's accounts, drafts
for the pay of Commissary Hay, interpreters, smiths,
etc., besides accounts from Maj. Rogers and Lieut. Gov.
Carleton. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:860-62; Q, 2:499-500] 26

IT Lieut. John Galland, informing that the bad behavior of
Fcrt Stanwix bateaumen and others threatens an Indian outbreak. 27

12 Commissary B. Roberts, mentioning his uneasiness oc-
Michilimack- casioned by fear that rum will get to the Indians, the
inac number of traders away from the post and a manuscript

in some strange tongue which he incloses for Sir
William or Guy Johnson to decipher. 28

14 Maj. Robert Rogers, relative to his journal of Indian
Michiiimack- affairs, Mr Roberts, the new commissary, Rogers's ac-
inac counts and the state of trade. 31

Discription of George and Thomas Archer two of the
sons of John Archer (now of the Township of Ridley
in the County of Chester in Pennsylvania) who with
their Brother and Brother Joseph was Taken Captive by
the Indians at Conecocheague Settlement in Cumber
land County on the 4th day of Nov'r 1757 Soon after
the taking & destroying the Kittannig by Coll. Arm
strong. [No date] 32
14 Gerret Van Sante Jr about receipts for pork and flour. 33
Albany

14 Sampson Simson, asking payment of Commissary Rob-
New York erts's draft.' 14:252

17 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson] about gro-
New York ceries which he will send in care of Dr Shucksborough. 15 :34

T3-I7 Jehu Hay to George Croghan, informing that the Putta-
Detroit wattamies have sent in John Ore and relating

the prisoner's story, explaining why he pays £50 a year
for the house that belonged to Bellestre and mentioning
accounts, a valuable smith, the request of the Huron
women for a bell, a dispute with Mr McDougal, the
arrival of 14 Puttawattamies from St Josephs with

366

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Michilimak-
inac

1767

John Michan, a ransom paid by the Indians for his
release. I7th : the arrest of the murderer of Mrs
Fisher's child and his escape. 15 130

Aug. 19 Account of sundry articles sent to Sir William Johnson

[New York] Bt by J. Wetherhead — £902, ;s, 7^d. 35

19 John Wetherhead, regarding articles sent up, the drafts
New York of Mr McLeod, a bell that will be sent and Jersey corn

at 35, lod for which he is bargaining; with an account. 36

20 B. Roberts, commissary of Indian affairs, to Capt. Lieut.
Michilimak- Spiesmacher, commandant of the troops at Michili-

inac makinac, impeaching Robert Rogers, commandant of

Michilimakinac, for holding secret correspondence with
the enemies of Great Britain and forming conspiracies,
and desiring that his person and papers be seized. 37

The memorial of Benjamin Roberts, commissary for
Indian affairs and trade for the district of Michili-
mackinac to Capt. Lieut. Spicemaker, commandant
of the troops, relating an instance of ill usage at the
hands of Capt. Rogers and asking protection for his
office and person. 38

[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, advising that Mr
Croghan be sent from Fort Pitt to the Detroit to con
duct the surrender of the Indians who are prisoners
and to inquire into abuses and disputes, extenuating
the Indians' offense, and mentioning an intended
journey for his health to the lately discovered springs
on the frontier of N. England. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:862; Q, 2:501] 39

[Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, regarding pur
chases from the Indians near Delaware river, the head
of the Susquehanna and elsewhere, in which Col.
Croghan is interested and for the completion of which
the Governor's presence at Johnson Hall is requested;
also a journey to the newly discovered medicinal
springs. 4°

Benjn. Kissam, asking information as to the disposition
of the Indians to accept the proposals of the proprietors
of the Kayoderosserus. 41

Capt. Daniel Claus, reporting his arrival, party strife
among the Indians at Aughqtiisasne, an invitation to
visit the Hurons, a land dispute affecting the St Fran
cois Indians, mentioning a present of £1100 by Maj.
Rogers to Indians and discussing the application of
Lieut. Hughs for appointment as assistant to Claus. 42

Jehu Hay to George Croghan, describing an attempt to
implicate Pondiac in the murder of a child, and giving
•information, received from Pon^r. *f t^« slaughter of
a party of Englishmen on the Ohio, and a story of
French encouragement to a coming Indian outbreak. 43

21
New York

Montreal

Detroit

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 367

1767

Aug. 22 Proceedings of a court of inquiry held by virtue of a
Michilimack- warrant from Maj. Robert Rogers; comprising the
inac testimony of Commissary Benjamin Roberts, Sergeant

Hugh McGann and Charles Lavoine regarding a seiz
ure of rum unlawfully removed from the fort. (Copy) 15:44

23 Peter Hasenclever to [Sir William Johnson], acquainting
New York with his arrival from England after a passage of 77

days, the delay in Sir John's arrival, and the unfavorable
reception in England of the petition of New York mer
chants in respect to trade, and mentioning the survey of
lands bought from the Oneida Indians. 15

24 William Darlington to [Sir William Johnson], sending a
New York letter brought by the Hallifax packet, from Warren

Johnson ; and asking payment of a freight bill. 46

26 John Wetherhead, transmitting an account for a bell. 47
New York

27 Gilbert Forbes's bill to John Weatherhed for a bell and

New York cartage. 50

28 Jehu Hay to George Croghan, reporting a visit from a
Detroit Puttawattamee chief who came to beg mercy for the

young men that took the English prisoners at the Chica-
saws, Pondiac's expressions of regret at the behavior
of the Saguinan Indians and a conversation between
Pondiac and Hay relating to the murder of a child by
young Cuellerie. 48

28 John WTetherhead about a bell, Mr Roberts's account and
New York COrn. 51

28 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, asking to be informed of any
Albany facts touching his affair, offering to carry dispatches

to any of the ministry and mentioning Lisbon wine,
spirits and snuff forwarded. 49

29 John Watts to [Sir William Johnson], concerning money
New York paid to Mr Wetherhead for expenses of the Indian

boundary conference, action of Parliament in American
affairs, organization of the board of customs, the se
lection of Mr Smith as a member of the Council, the
sentiments of the proprietors of Kayaderoceros, the
settling of Northhampton and the accident to Johnson's
family. 52*

Jehu Hay, commissary, to Sir William Johnson. All but
Detroit the first three lines a duplicate of 15 143. 24

G. Johnson, inclosing a letter and Robts's accounts and
mentioning his recent injury and the return of Sir
John. 29

Sept. 2 George Croghan's draft on Sir William Johnson in
Albany favOr of George Wray or order for £171, 8s, 6d,-the pay

of the gunsmith at Detroit. (Copy) S3

368

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

inac

4
Detroit

1767

Sept. 3 Goy. Guy Carleton to Capt. Daniel Claus, discussing the
Quebec policy of his action in sending a party of soldiers to

the Indians of the Lake of the Two Mountains and
notifying of his appointment of Capt. Schlosser to
enforce the ordinances against retailers of spirits.
3 Capt. Lieut. F. Spiesmacher, 2d battalion, 6oth regiment,
Michilimak- transmitting intelligence of an affair between Maj.
Rogers and Lieut Roberts [15:37, 38] and of their
reconciliation.

H. V. Schaack and nine other traders to Jehu Hay, com-
missafy, complaining that trade is depressed and re
mittances of pelfry reduced by regulations which do not
control their French rivals, who bring Indian goods
to St Vincent, the Highlands, Vermillion, Ouya, River
Languille, Le Cour de Serf and the Miamies ; declar
ing that the restriction of trade to the posts is
grievous to the Indians, that the regulations bind only
men of character, leaving the Indians under the
influence of vagabonds and that Detroit is subject to
peculiar restriction ; and begging to be allowed to carry
their trade beyond the posts.

Jehu Hay to the trading people of Detroit, showing that
the regulations have not reduced the volume of trade,
that enforcement would lessen the competition of roving
French traders, that there is no undue restriction at
Detroit and he is bound by rigid instructions.
Elleopolle Chesne's deposition as to Pondiac's admission,
in which is related the murder of a young child; sworn
before Philip Dejean.

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning his
Johnson Hall return from the springs, the intended journey of Mr
Croghan to the Detroit and the sum of Maj. Rogers's
drafts. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:863; Q, 2:501]
8 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden, commend-
Johnson Hall ing a pamphlet by Colden and mentioning a report that
the King will confer special honor on him.

8 Captain Normand MacLeod about bad belts sent by the
Niagara Delawares to other Nations.

9 Lieut. John Galland, reporting an instance of Indian
Fort Stanwix insolence.

10 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson], transmit
ting an account for a compass and mentioning corn,
money to be credited to Mr Roberts, money paid Capt.
MacLeod and the ship which brings Sir John.
Speech by Indians representing Dillaways, Shawnes and
Waindots (copy) to the Governor of Virginia, asking
for a mid-September conference at Fort Cumberland;
interpreted by John Wolker.

4
Detroit

New York

Old Town

15:54

25:96

15:58

25:97

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 369

1767

Sept. ii [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage (private) on un-

Johnson Hall warranted expenses at Michilimackinac, an offensive

association forming among the Indian nations and the

mischievous conduct of settlers and traders. [Doc.

Hist. N. Y. 2:863-64; Q, 2:501-2] 15:63

12 P. Silvester, informing of Wasson's death and the state
Albany of the judgment against him, also of the payment of

Newkerk's account by Guysbert Fonda. 64

13 Hendrick Frey, giving particulars of a journey to Fort
Canajoharry Schuyler preliminary to a survey and of obstructions

proceeding from the people of the flatts. 65

Aug. [29?] [Jehu Hay's] journal of Indian transactions, account of
-Sept. 13 the killing of Mrs Fisher's child by Pondiac and young
[Detroit] Cuellerie, conference with Indians looking to establish
ment of better relations. [Fragment] 25 -.104(1), (2)

14 George Croghan about a note and some articles delivered
New York Jn Albany, a call on the general in New York, the gen
eral's opinion of Gov. Carleton's Indian policy and of
Maj. Rogers's behavior, Sir Harry Moore's desire to
visit Johnson, Mr Braime's journey to Detroit and Col.
Campble's certificate to old Labute for a year's pay. 15 :66

14 Abraham Mortier, informing that he transmits £2833,
New York IS) 7^ On a warrant from Gen. Gage and asking the

return of signed receipts. 67

17 Benj'n Kissam, expressing the wish of the Kayodoros-
New York seres patentees to settle at once their dispute with the

Indians, in order to stop the depredations of timber
thieves and to take advantage of an act of assembly
for dividing the lands. 68

18 John De Berniere to [Sir William Johnson] about par-
Saratoga ticulars of a land purchase. 69

19 Lieut. Geo. Phyn, relative to a journey to Fort Pitt, an
Fort Pitt expedition which he is to make with stores and money

to Fort Chartres, a further journey to Iberville, to
Lake Mauripas and to Mobile — 3000 miles, guide and
interpreter, the low state of the Ohio, and pleasant
hours at Johnson Hall. 70

20 [Sir William Johnson] to [Capt. Har]ry Gordon, regard-
Johnson Hall ing a tract, west of Canada creek and the prospective

purchase near the headwaters of the Delaware and the
Susquahana and Gordon's chance of obtaining an in
terest. 71
20 A. McKee to George Croghan about a discovery made
Fort Pitt by Devereaux Smith on his way up from Fort Char
tres; information given by Monsr. Maisonville and
Aron, a Mohawk, relative to the murder of eleven
traders by a Chipawa party; and the coming meeting
at the Lower Shawanese Town. 72

37O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Sept. 21 Memorial of Benjamin Roberts, commissary, to Capt.
Michilimack- Lieut. Spiesmacher, protesting against his confinement
inac and asking Spiesmacher not to acquiesce in an arbi

trary proceeding. 15 173

21 Copy of letter of August 20, B. Roberts to Capt. Clause
Michilimack- about an illegal rum traffic in which Mr Askin and
others are implicated; with note of September 21, ab
solving Mr Askin. [Inclosed in 15 178] 79
21 B. Roberts to Capt. Claus, Montreal, informing that he
[Michilimack- is imprisoned and is to be sent immediately to Detroit
inac] because he asked an order in writing for a forge. 74

21 Gen. Thomas Gage, congratulating on benefit received
New York from the medicinal waters, informing that Mr Cro-
ghan will receive every assistance for discharging his
commission in the west, and that the commander at
Missilimakinak will be removed and his drafts pro
tested, and mentioning the removal of the Virginians
by force from Redstone. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:865-66;
Q, 2 1502-3] 75

21 Jehu Hay to George Croghan, transmitting transactions
Detroit with Indian nations from June to September, medals

promised to certain chiefs, the Puttawa's, who took
English prisoners, economy in presents to the Indians,
and the affair of young Cuellerie [15:30, 43, 48]. 76

21 Gov. Sir H. Moore to [Sir William Johnson] on an
New York invitation to visit Mohawk country and a proposal

regarding sale of lands, brought by Col. Croghan: 5:121

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning Lieut.
Johnson Hall Galland's troubles, Indian feeling toward settlers, the

murder of Capt. Sinclair's servant, the Indians' attach
ment to the French and one measure for overcoming
it, complaints against Lieut. Hay, a remedy for Indian
trade evils, removal of encroachers on Indian land, the.
death of the chief of all the Senecas and Johnson's
intended journey to the Onondaga country. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:866-68; Q, 2:503-4] 1577

22 John Askin about an accusation and an acquittance signed
Michilimack- by Mr Roberts, and his reasons for living on the old
inac farm of the French priest. /S

22 F. Spiesmacher, acquainting with Mr Robert's confine-
Michilimak- ment by Maj. Rogers's orders, Rogers's claim to
inac authority and the difficulty of rr's own position. 80

24 Journal of Indian transactions at Niagara from July 2
Niagara to September 24, 1767: relating to a brawl between

Sinecas and a Messesaga, a congress with Wabacom-
megat, the illness of Ascushan, a visit from Castesh and
70 Sinecas, proceedings of a congress with Sineca
chiefs, including, a mollifying speech by Monsr.
Chabiere to the Indians, bad belts from the Delaways

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

371

1767

to the Sinecas, horses stolen by Sinecas, a congress
with Messesaga and Chippawa chiefs and a visit from
Ascushan with " a quantity of Curious oyl, taken of
the top of the water of some very small Leake." [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:868-80; Q, 2:504-11] 15:81

Sept. 25 Mich'! Byrne, commissary, regarding expenses for pres-

Fort Ontario ents and grievances settled. 82

25 George Croghan about the difference between the pro-
Phill. prietors of Cayaderusos and the Mohocks, and the

financial condition of Baynton, Wharton and Morgan. 83

25 George Croghan about a conversation with the general,
Phill. the removal of Rogars, an assemblage of 12 western

nations, the line run between " this province " and
Merrayland, a message from the Governor regarding a
boundary, and Croghan's license to purchase the tract
between the lakes. 84

25 Jehu Hay to George Croghan, concerning accounts,
Detroit Chesne's departure, drafts in favor of Mr Sterling and

Henry Van Schaack, correspondence with traders at
the post [15:56, 57] and the sale of rum. 85

28 John Wetherhead on the arrival of Sir John, money
New York transactions and Mr Kempe's visit to England. 86

28 Hugh Wallace to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning Sir
New York John's hasty visit, Maj. Goreham's need, expected de
parture of Gov. Moore, and probability that Old Sil-
verlocks [Cadwallader Golden] will take the helm till
the arrival of a new governor. 87

28 Peter Hasenclever, congratulating on Sir John's safe
New York return and mentioning the grant for billeting money, the

survey of the Onida purchase, experience with Conrad
Franck and Hasenclever's colony in the Mohawk
country. 88

29 Daniel Claus, relative to an arrangement by which the
Montreal Abenaquis retain their lands and receive a missionary,

Gov. Carleton's complaisance to the writer at Quebec,

a falling out between Maj. Rogers and Potter, Capt.

Slosser's troubles at Caneghsady, and a possible post

for Slosser at Carrillon. 89

Oct. i George Croghan, to mention the murder of 11 men by the

Shagenon Indians and his intention to attend the great

Indian meeting. 90

[i] B. Roberts, mentioning ill treatment, Maj. Rogers's

Michilimack- designs, discovery of the river that " Runs from

inak Lake Superior to the Mississipi," character of the

Saguinay Indians, effect of the sale of rum on the fur

trade, trading by soldiers, the prevailing idleness,

the views of one Baxter, said to have been sent out

by Toucmt and Charles Townsend, goods lost in

transportation, Brown's insinuation against Roberts,

372

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Indian superstition, the insolent speech of the
Grand Sauteux at Prairie de Chiin, the need of medals
and commissions for Indians, losses by fire of La
Force, chief of the Ottawas, the advisability of send
ing Goddard to La Bay, a quarrel between Roberts
and John R. Hansen, his clerk, drafts in favor of Mr
Hay and Van Allen, a want of Indian corn and
tobacco, their prices, accounts inclosed, money in
Johnson's hands to the writer's credit and his ambi
tion to settle down in Johnson's neighborhood. [Date
reads 31 Sep'r 1767, but over the Sep'r has been written
Oct'r; certainly written earlier than October 31, prob
ably October i] 15:125
Oct. 2 John Wetherhead on a business favor, a transaction with
New York Mr Roberts, Wetherhead's own affairs and money and

goods furnished to Sir John. 91

2 Mich'l Byrne, concerning intelligence furnished by Capt.
Fort Ontario MackLeod and Gaiasodon, an expedient for keeping
Indians sober at the posts and the killing of
Garughigoagh. 9^

John Lawyer, inquiring about two surveys and acquaint
ing with a mistake in an Indian deed and warrant
affecting Jacob Andras. 93

J. T. Kempe, acquainting with an intended visit to
England made to obtain a better establishment of his
office, asking assistance by letters to England and
offering services. 94

Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson] on
the affair of Cuellerie, the departure from Detroit of
Meni Chesne, the interpreter, without Mr Hay's con
sent, the request of the western Indians to the French
for powder and ball, complaints of Detroit traders
about Mr Cole's indulgence to traders from the Illinois
and the abuse of passes. 95

George Croghan, regarding Sir John Johnson's return,
Capt. Guy Johnson's recovery and Mr Misonville's
account for supplies. 96

John Wetherhead on corn ordered from the Jerseys

and an order filled on a verbal message from Johnson. 97

Capt. Geo. Turnbull about trouble threatened for ar
rests made in support of Commissary Hay's author
ity and the confusion of affairs at Michilmakinac. 98

Jehu Hay to George Croghan, mentioning an attempt
of the Saguinan Indians to obtain forgiveness for
killing Englishmen on the Ohio river, Mr St Martin's
fruitless search for Pondiac and visit to Chesne,
Hay's purpose to arrest Chesne and Dorien, Mr
Roberts's misfortune at Michilimackinac, the insults
suffered by commissaries, the drowning of a Chip-
pawa woman and a report of the peltry trade. 99

Scohare

New York

8
Niagara

10
Bedford

13
New York

14
Detroit

15
Detroit

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 373

1767

Get. 15 G. Johnson, announcing the arrival of Sir John, of

Guy Park important letters and a favorable report by the board

of trade and mentioning Potter's disclosure of Rogers's

schemes, alarm of the Kayadeross's people and Sir

John's narrow escape in the Channel. 25:98

17 Lieut. T. Webb, regarding an inclosed letter of Capt.
New York Edmeston, who is interested in land; asking that

Edmeston and his brother [Lieut. Robert] and Webb
himself may be included in the Delaware purchase. 15:101

18 Sampson Simson, asking that the money on Commis-

New York Sary Roberts's draft be sent in care of Isaac Moses. 102
18 George Croghan, regarding the discontent of the five

Fort Pitt tribes on the Ouabache, the plundering of Baynton,
Wharton and Morgan's boats, the coming great
council, complaints of the Senecas, settlements on
Redstone creek and Cheat river and certain lawless
traders. 25:99

20 . jSir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, report-
Johnson Hall jng his discovery of secret Indian machinations, his
recent excursion to the Onondaga country, with the
intelligence there gained, the killing and plundering
of ii men on the Ohio, abuses in trade, the con
tinuance of extravagant grants and lawless settle
ments, growth of Indian jealousy and the effect of
colonial mismanagement in Indian matters, and men
tioning Attorney General Kempe's visit to England.
[Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:987-88] 15:103

22 Peter Ryckman and 10 other traders, certifying to the

Niagara impartiality and mildness of the course pursued by

Commissary Normand McLeod. [Inclosed with no.
109] 104

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage (private), consider-

Johnson Hall ing the depositions of Mr Potter relative to Maj.
Rogers, and Rogers's romantic project. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:883-84; Q, 2:513] 105

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning a peace

Johnson Hall between the Cherokees and the Six Nations, sentiment
of the Indians touching trade, the Kayaderosseras griev
ance and other causes of discontent, the promise to the
Indians to establish a boundary line, the settlers' ag
gressiveness, the refusal of the Shawanese and Dela-
wares to accompany Capt. Murray, the death of a
remarkable Onondaga chief, a message to the Indians
from an officer on the Mississipi exhorting them to
rise up, and the inconvenience of the present method
of paying his subordinates. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:881-83; Q, 2:511-12] 106

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, expressing

Johnson Hall a wish for a visit from Sir Henry and reviewing the

causes of Indian discontent. 107

374 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Oct. 22 [Sir William Johnson] to J. T. Kempe, in regard to
Johnson Hall Kempe's coming voyage, letters from Johnson to Eng
land, the troublesome affair of Klock and the prospect
of an Indian outbreak. 15:108

23 Capt. Normand MacLeod, mentioning Gov. Carleton's
Niagara charges against the commissaries of Indian affairs and

the reply of the Niagara traders, exculpating MacLeod. 109

24 John Wetherhead about a shipment of Newark cider. no
New York

24 Tho. Mcllworth, complaining of ill fortune and the slight
Montreal demand for portrait painting, saying that he thinks of

trying Quebec and asking to be considered in connection

with an Indian commissaryship. in

25 Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson], send-
Niagara jng and recommending a bottle of oil from a small lake

near the Caiadeon Castle, in whose curative virtues
the Indians have faith, mentioning his account sent to
Capt. Johnson, his reconciliation of the Senecas • and
Messasagas, Wabacommegat's desire for a medal, the
behavior of Castesh and Capt. Brown's interference with
the Indians. 112

25 Edward Cole, commissary, to [George Croghan?], in-
Fort Chartres forming that he has drawn on him for £7020, 155, lid,
New York currency, that trade has suffered from an
Indian war and French activity, and mentioning the
arrival of the Spaniards and their purpose to erect two
forts at the mouth of the Missouri, the smiths' want
of tools, defective accounts returned, the two boats " cut
off " in the Ohio and mysterious belts coming from
the Iriquois, Shawanese and Delawares. 113

25 Joseph Howard, regarding payment of Maj. Rogers's note
Montreal for £666 to Joseph Reaume and ill treatment which -

he has suffered at the fort of Michelamackinac from his
agent, Joseph Caron ; asking that Caron be sent down
to Montreal. 114

26 Capt. John Brown, mentioning two Indian prisoners, the
Niagara jealousy between the Senecas and Missisagoes and an

offense committed by Castease. 115

26 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Shelburne, prin-

Johnson Hall cipal secretary of state, relative to the character, record

and dangerous purposes of Maj. Rogers at Michili-

mackinac, also the state of the department and the

coming Indian Congress ; transmitting evidence against

Rogers. [Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 7:988-90] 116

28 Lieut. John Christie, concerning belts sent by two Ottawa

Mlchiilimak- chiefs to the Fallavains, Puans, Reynards, Sackes and

inac Suies on the Missipia, also one Bazlie, a mischievous

fellow now maintained at the post. 117

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

375

New York

1767

Oct. 29 Peter Ryckman and seven other traders, accusing the
Niagra Quebec traders of maintaining an illicit trade among

the Indians, declaring their own fairness and asking
that irregularities be stopped. 15:118

29 John Watts about the ambition of Lord Adam and other
New York great people to colonize, the death of Charles Townsend,

chancellor of the exchequer, the bad aspect of Indian
affairs, and the Northampton territory. 119

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning ac-
Johnson Haii counts of pay and disbursements, a quarrel be
tween the commissary and commandant at Michili-
mackinac and the advisability of summoning a gen
eral Indian congress. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:885; Q,
2:513-14] 121

Capt. Gavin Cochrane to [Sir William Johnson], re
garding two farmers sent over by Lord Adam
Gordon from Lincolnshire, the dearness of commod
ities in England, the promises of Sir Jeffery Amherst
to Cochrane, the death of Charles Townsend, the
character of Maj. Rogers and Lord Adam's marriage
to the duchess dowager of Athole. 122

30 Hugh Wallace, regarding Maj. Goreham's importunity,
New York ^he disgust of Lord Wm. Campbell, Governor of
Nova Scotia, with Goreham's appointment, Lord
William's disoosition, a letter and picture from Sir
William's brother and probable effects of Charles
Townshend's death. 123

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Dan'l Horsmanden, saying
Johnson Hall that buyers prefer new lands to patented tracts and
estimating that Horsmanden's land may be worth
£100 per 100 acres. 124

Nov. T Sir H. Moore to [Sir William Johnson], concerning
New York civilities to Sir John and a visit to Sir William with
which circumstances have interfered, Indian lands and
Indian affairs. 126

5 Capt. Normand MacLeod, regarding complaining trad-
Niagara ers in Quebec, war belts given by Wabacommegat,
insolent French traders across the lake and the
feeling of the commandants toward the commissaries. 127
5 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Webb, declaring the
Johnson Hall difficulty of serving Capt. Edmeston in the matter of
lands, owing to grants already made and Indian
uneasiness. 128
5 [Sir William Johnson] to Peter Hasenclever, regard-
Johnson Hall ing the Indian state of mind and the survey of the

purchase from the Oneidaes. 129

[7] J. Wetherhead about letters forwarded, a bond and
[New York] judgment, a draft drawn by John Van Seice and

letters from Mr Roberts. 130

376

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

14
Whitehall

1767

Nov. 7 David Cougar's receipt to John Wetherhead for £10 in

payment for 20 barrels of cider. 15:131(2)

8 John Wetherhead about cider shipped with Capt. Van
New York Allen, corn bought for Johnson, John Van Seice's

draft, Mr Roberts's accounts and letters to be
carried to England by the attorney general. 131(1)

9 Thos. Flood, declaring his sense of Johnson's great

goodness to him, lamenting misfortunes and errors

and craving advice. 25:100

A list of persons who request Sir William Johnson to
pay certain specified sums on their accounts to John
Moffatt; with Moffit's receipt. 15:132

John Moffit's account of work done for Sir William
Johnson; receipted. 136

Lord Shelburne to Lieut. Gov. [Fauquier] of Vir
ginia (extract), requiring that the boundary line be
tween the Indians and the provinces of South and
North Carolina, as also between them and the prov
inces of Maryland and Pensylvania, be continued
along the Virginia frontier; and that this be done by
cooperation with Sir William Johnson and [Super
intendent] Stuart. 133

James Popham, giving a list of woolens which he
manufactures, mentioning his skill in dyeing and
offering, with favor and encouragement, to start a
manufactory in Johnson's town. 134

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, with re-
Johnson Hall spect to Indian grievances and resentments, Lord
Shelburne's communication to the Governor, reorgan
ization of the militia, Justice Fry's preparation for the
practice of law, recent surveys and farmers sent over
from England by the Duke of Athol and Lord Adam
Gordon. 135

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Gavin Cochran, regard-
Johnson Hall ing farmers sent by Lord Adam Gordon to view lands
designed for a settlement, the prospect of Indian hos
tilities, the public opinion of Maj. Rogers, consequences
of the death of Charles Townsend and the marriage of
Lord Gordon. 137

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Gorham, informing of
Johnson Hall Lord Wm. Campbell's complaints against Gorham,

asking for a vindication and criticizing Gorham's ex
penses and accounts. 25:101

15 Daniel Campbell about articles sent back by Johnson as
Schenectady unsatisfactory, a delayed invoice and a picture of John
son's brother which Campbell will forward. 15:138

16 John Stevenson, for James Stevenson, presenting two
Albany accounts, one due the estate of Peter Gronendyck. 139

14
Newark

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

377

1767

Nov. 16 John Wetherhead about compasses and £460 which Mr
New york Roberts has desired Sir William to pay to Wetherhead;
inclosing account.

16 Abraham Mortier, transmitting warrant for £3633, IDS,
New York i^d sterling, with receipts to be signed.

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Adam Gordon, offering
Johnson Hall congratulations to Lord Adam and his bride on their

marriage and mentioning a tract in which Lord Adam
is interested.

20 Maisonville to [Sir William Johnson], saying that he has
Detroit been trading for English merchants on the Ouabache,

and has advanced goods for the royal service by order
of Monsr. Croghan, Monsr. Cole and Monsr. Col. Reed.
[In French]

21 John Eisenlord, regarding a debt against Peter Young,
Stoneraby a miller at Johnson's town, and Young's claim for

service rendered by his son to Eisenlord; with ac
count.

22 Capt. B. Glasier, about the departure of his interpreter,
Fort Onterea provisions and rum for the Indians and [Maj.] Rog-

ers's disbursements.
22 Hugh Eraser, concerning the proposals of an officer in

Beverdam

22
Detroit

Detroit

23
New York

24
Detroit

the 47th, an inclosed account and wheat and rye which
Eraser can furnish to Johnson's tenants. .

A memorial of traders to Sir William Johnson, stating
the bad results of confining trade to the fort, particu
larly the large consumption of brandy or rum by the
Indians, and mentioning the liberty enjoyed by the
traders of Michilimakinac. [In French]

A petition to Monsieur le chevalier Johnson from the old
and new subjects of his Majesty, traders of the fort, for
liberty of trade within the fort, the consignment of
liquor to a public storehouse, restriction of the right
to winter among the Indians, regulation of the importa
tion of liquor, and for the presentation of their request
to the King. [In French]

Commissary Jehu Hay, regarding his trouble with traders
and a court of inquiry.

John Wetherhead, saying that the bonds and judgments
are bound up in two books, which will be sent in care
of Billy Benson ; the mackerel, cod and candles went by
Pemberton and the sloops are making their last trips.

Certificate of the court of inquiry, consisting of Lieut.
Daniel McAlpin, Ensign John Amiel of the 6oth regi
ment and Ensign John Lewis Gage of the 3ist regiment,
which sat on the conduct of James Abbott.

John Lewis Gage to [Sir William Johnson] about
pistols sent as a present in care of Col. Craughan.

15:141
142

140

143

144
145
146

147

148
149

ISO

152

378 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Nov. 24 Capt. Geo. Turnbull, saying that the two prisoners have
Detroit been delivered up to the satisfaction of the Indians and

that there will be no more complaints against Mr Hay. 15:153
24 Memorial of traders for reimbursement for goods ad-
Detroit vanced to Maj. Rogers. 158

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, considering the
Johnson Hall popular tendency to encroach on the Indians, the weak
ness of the governments, the settlement around Red
Stone creek, Maj. Gorham's establishments and ex
penses, numbers and salaries of officers, expenses of
Indian commissaries, their want of power, propriety of
a duty on spirituous liquors, Chabert's treachery,
benefit of a general Indian congress, Potter's discovery,
Maj. Rogers's creditors and Lieut. Roberts's confine
ment. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:885-88; Q, 2:514-15] 154

25 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Shelburne, acknowl-
Johnson Hall edging attentions paid to his son and interest in John
son's own affairs, stating his claim to the grant made
by the Indians and mentioning Dr Richard Shuck-
burgh's presence in London. 155

26 Isaac Low, offering himself as a fit person to transact
New York Johnson's business in New York; referring to his

brothers in law, Henry and Abm. Cuyler, and to John
Glen at Schenectady. 156

26 Memorial of H. V. Schaack and other English traders to

Detroit Sir William Johnson, complaining of violation of

trade regulations, injury done by the trade in rum,
license enjoyed by the traders from Michilimackinak
and the Illinoise, French and Spanish competition and
inconvenience to Indians and injury to the honest
traders from confining trade to the fort, and asking
that the sale of liquor be restricted. 157

26 Patt Sinclair, Lieutenant I5th regiment, to [Sir William

Pine River Johnson?], mentioning the release of two Indians who
murdered his servant and suggesting that he " be in
some measure considered." 159

26 Sir William Johnson to Mr Wetherhead, mentioning in-

Johnson Hall closed drafts, Mr Roberts's account and indebtedness,
the affair between Roberts and Maj. Rogers, an adver
tised medicine and pork, rum and sugar desired. 160

26 Sam'l Nelson, regarding indebtedness which caused him
Kingstown to leave Quebec, the place he occupies in the secretary's

St Vincent office, his prospects, limes as large as lemons, ex
perience among strangers and his hope of reconcilia
tion with his parents ; saying that letters will be for
warded by James Armstrong, merchant, New York. 161

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Mcllworth about the ad-
Johnson Hall vantage of learning French, and an office which it is

not judged necessary to establish. 162

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 379

1767

Nov. 28 Jno. B. V. Eps to Dr James Wallece, informing that he

Schindy js sending by the hands of Josep Proctor, Ruben Simes

and David Litell, molasses and cider for Sir William

Johnson and chairs and cider for Sir John. 15:163(1)

28 John Stuart, superintendent, commending the bearers,

Charles Town three Cherokee deputies, sent to negotiate peace with

the northern Indians. 163(2)

30 William Kelly, expressing gratification at the discovery
New York that he has not lost Sir William's friendship and his

apprehension was due to the miscarriage of a letter. 164

30 Peter Hasenclever, concerning surveys of the Oneida
New York lands, Indian grievances, ministerial changes, Boston

zeal for manufacturers and war on English goods. 120

Dec. 2 W. Gamble, asking information as to the state of the
Albany Albany county militia. 165

3 Capt. Normand MacLeod about an inclosed letter and the
Niagara writer's wish to sell his army commission. 166

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Shelburne, concerning
Johnson Hall the extraordinary plan for a government devised by the
commandant of Michilimackinac, the argument that
self-interest will restrain traders from evil doing, de
generation of the New York Independent companies,
his call for a general Indian congress, increase of emi
gration to Redstone creek and Cheat river, the need of
trade restriction except northwest of the Lakes, com
mercial jealousy among the colonies, the increased cost
of labor in Quebec under British rule, the duplicity of
Chabert Joncaire, advantages of the posts for trade, im
portance of Toronto, consumption of British goods by
the frontier inhabitants, causes and cure of Indian dis-
t satisfaction, the influence of renegade Frenchmen over
the Indians, the interference of civil or military officers
with Indian commissaries, Maj. Rogers's behavior
toward Roberts and the advantages of a religious
establishment among the Indians. [Doc. rel. to Col.
Hist. N. Y. 7:997-1003] 167

5 George Wray, to say that Mr Brown is the bearer of a
Albany draft on Col. George Crohan in favor of Joseph White,

deceased, and to ask payment. 168

6 Gen. Thomas Gage, informing that he has called on the
New York governors of Pcnsylvania and Virginia to redress the

Indians for insults and encroachments and considering
the general boundary, the disputes of Kayadorosseras
and lower Mohock flatts, the conduct of Canadian
traders, salaries in Johnson's department and the quar
rel" between Roberts and Rogers. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:888-90; Q, 2:515-16] 169

380 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

Dec. 7 W. McAdam, applying for payment of money advanced
New York to Maj. Gorham, for which Gorham gave a bill on

Hugh Wallace. 15:170

8 Hugh Wallace, asking drafts on Mr Mortier that he may
New York pay Maj. Goreham and Capt. Howard and mentioning
Lord Wm. Gordon, a ship that will sail for Dublin in
January, a land transaction, a service to be rendered to
Capt. Johnson and the evasive attitude of the assembly
toward the billeting act. 171

12 Dr B. Franklin to Thomas Wharton (extract), mention-
[London] jng the " accident to the Boat on the Ohio " and the

necessity of a boundary. Also extract from B. Frank
lin's letter of December i to [Joseph Gallaway] relating
conversations with Lord Shelburn and Lord Clare on
the boundary line. 172

13 Abhm Rosencrantz to [Sir William Johnson], acknowl-
Stonarabia edging the invitation of a [Masonic] society to observe

the day of St John the Divine and expressing a wish
that he were better versed in the English tongue. [In
Latin] 25:102

14 John Watts about expenses incurred by Lord Adam's
New York "Ambassadors," the return of the Indians appointed to

fix the Pensilvania line, their expenses, Cherokee depu
ties on their way to Johnson and unfriendliness of the
Shawnese, Delawares etc., to the Six Nations. 15:174

14 Gen. Thomas Gage, saying that the Cherokees, sent up
New York the river, will probably land at the Manor or Claverack

on account of ice near Albany, reciting some murders
by Indians and advising payment of an old demand
made by a French trader on account of arms taken by
Col. Bradstreet at Oswego. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:890-91; Q, 2:516-17] 175

15 Mark Feely, asking some more lucrative employment

New York than that of clerk or assistant to John W. Smith. 176

15 Tim. Woodbridge, introducing two Indians who come to
Stockbridge obtain a renunciation by the Mohocks of all claims to

lands east of the Hudson and announcing the purpose
of the Indians to appeal once more to the ministry
against the province. 25:103

16 John Welles, acquainting with the partnership which he
Quebec has formed with Geo. Allsopp and his interest in potash

and pearlash works, with statement of prospects and
offer of services. 15:177

16 Gen. Thomas Gage, concerning expenses incurred in
New York sending the Cherokee,deputies to Johnson Hall. [Doc.

Hist. N. Y. 2:891-92; Q, 2:517] 178

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 381

1767

Dec. ?-i7 Journal of conference with Indians relative to unauthor-
[ Fort Pitt] ized settlements. LLast 2 pages only; in handwriting
of Alexander McKee j indorsed in different hand : Jour
nal of George Croghan Esqr. 1767] 25:104(3)
18 Petition of traders to George Croghan, complaining
Pittsburgh of trade violations, a settlement by lawless persons at
Redstone creek and the machinations of Col. Crisip
among the Indians. 15: 179
18 [Sir William Johnson] to William Kelly, assuring of con-
Johnson Hall tinued friendship and regretting the existence of doubt. 180

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore on the necessity
Johnson Hall of early redress of Indian wrongs, reorganization of the
militia in accordance with location of population and
recent surveys. 181

18 Sir William Johnson's scheme for forming the militia

to the westward of Albany into six regiments; trans
mitted to Sir Henry Moore. 14:232
[Sir William Johnson's] memorandum of the number
of men in each of the companies of the Schenectady
battalion and of the grouping of these companies in the
proposed new regiments. On back, two memoranda,
one about the decision of the Oneidas touching a line
to be run from Cosbys Manner, the other about the
formation of a new county extending from the west
bounds of Schenectady to the upper settlements or
Fort Stanwix. 234

19 Lord Shelburne to Gen. Gage (extract), regarding the
Whitehall proposed boundary between the provinces and thi In
dian hunting grounds. 15:182

19 Edward Cole to [George Croghan?], concerning ac-
Fort Chartres counts rejected for defects in form, want of bellows

at the fort, suggestions for arresting French trade, a
hostile belt, suspension of payment by a certain house
and the writer's desire to " smell salt water." 183

20 Gen. Thomas Gage, stating substance of his letters to
New York Governors Penn and Fauquiere regarding encroach
ments on Indian land and of Gov. Penn's reply. Woe.

Hist. N. Y. 2:892; Q, 2:517-18] 184

21 John French to [Sir William Johnson], concerning lands
Fort George On the Mohawk bought by Col. Vaughan and the direc-

New York tions which the lines of survey will take. 185

22 John Johnston, acknowledging favors, offering to take the

place of smith at Misshanamokana and asking pecun
iary assistance. 186

23 The Lords of Trade to the Earl of Shelburne (copy).
Whitehall considering evidences of Indian discontent, proceedings

preliminary to running a boundary line, the course of
this line as described by the Indians and the advantages

32 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1767

of its establishment ; advising that orders be sent to Sir
William Johnson to settle this boundary and that in
the survey no opportunity be created for encroach
ments in the Cherokee country. Signed, Clare, Soames
Jenyns, Ed. Eliot, Wm. Fitzherbert and Thomas Rob
inson. [Inclosed with 15 -.225] [Doc. rel to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 7:1004-5] i5:I87

Dec. 24 Abraham Mortier about money sent up, drafts which he
New York has paid, future drafts and a birth in the home of Gen.

Gage; list of drafts inclosed. 188

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the grounds and
Johnson Hall extent of Indian resentment, the Kayadarosseras patent,
the inapplicability of the common law to the redress of
Indian grievances, the crime of the Saguinam Indians,
complaints 01 the Delawares, the coming of the Cher
okee deputies ana increase of salaries. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2 :893-95 I Q, 2 1518-19] 189

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the arrival of
Johnson Hall Lieut. Roberts, sent as a prisoner from Michilimackic,
the commandant's interference with trade, the advis
ability of Roberts's return to his post in the spring and
propriety of indemnifying him for the expenses of his
journey. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:895-96; Q, 2:519-^20] 190

28 John Duncan [postmaster] about a letter, the seal of
Schenectady which was accidentally broken. 191

28 John Stevenson, for James Stevenson, informing that he
Albany has drawn in favor of Mr Cartwright for £47, 95, 6d. 192

28 Henry Cuyler, offering to be security for Isaac Low in

Green bush the transaction of New York business for Johnson and

inquiring about a draft drawn by Benj. Roberts in favor

of Jehu Hay and indorsed to Cuyler. 193

28 Thos. Shipboy to Capt. Guye Johnson at Fort Johnson,

Albany asking that a sum of money be sent by the bearer,

Mr DeLancey. 194

28 Thos. Shipboy, asking that the amount of an inclosed
Albany account may be sent in charge of Mr DeLancey. 195

28 A. C. Cuyler, recommending Mr Low for the manage-
Albany ment of Sir William's New York business and asking

advice in the matter of obtaining payment of Mr
Rogers's bills. 196

29 Daniel Campbell about buckskins sent in charge of Mr
Schenectady Cartwright and a procession which he was prevented

from seeing. 197

2g John Wetherhead about pork sent and to be sent. ' 198

New York

Consent by the Oneida Indians to the rectification of
the boundary specified in the Indian deed of a tract
south of the Mohawks River conveyed to Gov. Henry
Moore. [Not dated or signed] 25:106

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

383

1767

Tobias Shaddick, a Narragansett, discussing the rela
tion of sachem to the tribe, protesting against Rev.
[Matthew] Graves's selection of Mr Cross to oversee
the school, and describing the sachem's [Thomas Nine-
grett] purpose to ruin the tribe by selling all the lands.
[Date uncertain; indorsed in later hand, 1767]

Plan of [Maj. Robert Rogers] for erecting a civil govern
ment for Michillimackinac and its dependencies ; with
arguments for extending the trade outside the post and
an estimate of the fur and peltry trade within the
bounds contemplated.

Mr Watts to [Sir William Johnson], informing of efforts
to enlist Lord Shebourn in a, service to Americans and
sending an extract from a letter by Mr Penn relative
to conversations with Lord Shelborne on the Indian
boundary.

Names of the field officers of Col. (Sir William) John
son's regiment. On the back, some business memo
randa.

George Croghan's account of sundry losses and ex
penses from 1757 to 1767.

Map of the country between the Mohawk river and
the Normans kill showing the number of men which
it would furnish to the militia. [Probably 1767]
1763

Jan. 2 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. J. Penn, concerning legis-
Johnson Hall lation by Pennsylvania in behalf of Indian rights, the
proposed boundary and a small gratuity ordered for the
widow of Jacob.

Capt. Norman d MacLeod about the mysterious behavior
of Mr Magra, jealousy between the Senecas and the
Messesagas, the consequences of 'hostilities, Mr Cha-
biere, the interpreter and smith, the Indian desire for
gunpowder, the birth of a daughter, and the Indian who
brings the letter.

John Wetherhead about drafts received from Johnson,
Maj. Rogers's conduct toward Mr Roberts, articles to
be brought from England, bonds sent in care of Billy
Benson and honey sent by Mrs Wetherhead.

Earl of Shelburne, signifying the King's pleasure that
Johnson, in concert with the commander in chief and
the governors concerned, establish a boundary between
the several provinces and the Indian tribes. [Doc.
rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:2]

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding expenses

Johnson Hall of the Cherokee deputies' journey and of their meeting

with the Six Nations, Gov. Penn's intention to prevent

intrusions on Indian lands and the like duty of Gov.

Fauquiere.

25:107
108

20 :2O2

11:274
15:214

16:84

15:222

Niagara

4
New York

5
Whitehall

223

224

225

226

384 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

Jan. 6 John Arbo, secretary to the Moravians, concerning the
Bethlehem labors and missions of the Brethren, the Christian
Indian settlement at Wiealusing and the Greenland his
tory by David Cranz, of which a copy is transmitted
to Johnson. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:374-75; Q, 4:236-37] 15:227

7 Names of persons for filling the vacancies in the 2d

battalion. 14 :233

8 R. Cartwright, regarding articles sent in care of Lieut.
Albany Pfister, pork to be furnished by Mr Campbell of Scho-

nectady, cattle expected from New England and a re
port that Sir John will be set up for 3a seat in the
Assembly; promising the support of the Cuylers, Han-
sens and others to Sir William's candidate. 15:228
8 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, considering the
Johnson Hall deficiency of the tract north of the Mohawk, Lord
Holland's disappointment, the difficulty of bringing the
Oneidas to a further concession, Mr French's letter
concerning Col. Vaughan's land and improvements in
the militia. 229

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Fauquiere on Col.
Johnson Hall Cressap's interference with Indian matters, propriety

of referring Indians to Johnson for redress of griev
ances, causes of Indian discontent, the settlements about
Redstone creek, the promised action of Gov. Penn and
the necessity of checking encroachments on Indian
lands. 230

9 H. Moore to [Sir William Johnson] on the proposed re-
New York organization of the militia, the division of the province

into two military districts, the one north of the High
lands to be under Johnson's command, the proposed
partition of the tract north of the Hudson among Mr
Hasenclever, Mr Schuyler, Gen. Gage, Johnson's
friends, and Lord Holland, and proceeding relative to
the Schoharie tract. [Wrongly dated by Gov. Moore,
1767] 231

ii Capt. Gavin Cochrane to [Sir William Johnson] on let-
New York ters expected from England, Philadelphia opinion re
garding Indian wrongs, proper action in South Carolina
toward Indian interests, Lord Adam Gordon's people
and the settling of 300 families on Indian lands at
Redstone creek; with postscript of January 15. 232

13 Extract from a message to the Governor from the
[Philadel- Assembly of Pennsylvania, setting forth the advan-
phia] tages of the proposed boundary between white and

red men and asking that the sentiments of the
House may be communicated to Gen. Gage and Sir
William Johnson. 234

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 385

1768

Jan. 14 John Wetherhead, mentioning the arrival of the packet
New York and asking Sir William on his visit to York to make

the writer's house his home. IS :233

15 Memorial of merchants and citizens of the province of
Montreal Quebec to Guy Carleton, lieutenant governor and
commander in chief, drawing attention to their rights
under the British constitution and the King's procla
mation of 1763, asking that the sale of spirituous
liquors to the Indians be restricted and declaring
that officers, commanders and commissaries of posts
should not be allowed to interfere with passports
from his Majesty's governors. 236

15 Orders and regulations respecting the Indian trade and
(Montreal] duty of commissaries, issued by Sir William Johnson;

with criticisms by traders and citizens. 237

19 Letter from the committee of .correspondence of the
IPhiladel- house to Benjamin Franklin and Richard Jackson,
phia] agents for the province of Pennsylvania at the court

of Great Britain (copy), acquainting with proceedings
for stopping encroachments on Indian land and pun
ishing the authors of the massacre of Indians at Con-
estogo and Lancaster; also with the opinion of the
House that a boundary should be at once established
between settlements and the native tribes. [16:4] 238

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Peter Hasenclever, agreeing
Johnson Hall with the opinion that the country is not ripe for
manufactures, discussing the division of the new land
grant and inclosing an account of expenses in mak
ing the purchase. 239
22 [Sir William Johnson] to Joseph Galloway, discussing
Johnson Hall measures of the Pennsylvania government for re
moving Indian discontent, Indian reprisals, diffi
culties of legal redress, wrongs committed by frontier
inhabitants and the need of a fixed boundary. 240
22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about arms taken
Johnson Hall in 1764 for the use of the Indians, a congress with
the confederacies, accounts brought by Mr Croghan,
the bell at Niagara desired by the Hurons and unjust
aspersions on Mr Hay. 241
22 [Sir William Johnson] to J. French, secretary to Gov.
Johnson Hall Moore, about the survey of Col. Vaughan's lands,
objection by the Conajoharee Indians to the dimen
sions of the tract and the license to practise law
promised by the Governor to Hendrick Frey. 242"
22 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore on the plan
Johnson Hall for the militia and his own appointment to a com
mand, Mr Hasenclever's and Lord Holland's share in
* 13

386 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

land to be divided, the Scohare tracts and Mr Rans-
laer's caveat, the Michl Byrne tract at Scohare and
John Brachan's triangle near Conajoharee. 15:243

Jan. 22 [Sir William Johnson] to Benjamin Kissam, repeating
Johnson Hall the answer of the Mohocks to the offer of the Kaya-
darosseras patentees and asking th.it a map to rep
resent their patent be furnished. 244
22 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Gamble about delayed
correspondence and cash remitted in Mr Croghan's
care. 245

24 Hugh Wallace, concerning Maj. Goreham's salary and
New York bills, Capt. Howard's account, a vessel from Dublin,

English news, newspaper flattery of Gen. Lyman,
and candidates for the Assembly, including Phil Liv
ingston, James Delancey, John Scott, John Cruger jun.
and Jacob Walter. 246

25 John Wetherhead about books and letters from abroad

New York and Sir William's expected visit to New York. 247

26 R. Cartwright to [Sir William Johnson], concerning
Albany an order for flour and pork. 248

2Q Hendrick Frey's bill to Sir William Johnson for costs
Canajoharry of surveying patent at Schoharie, dated April 20, 1767;

receipted. 16 :6g

29 Hendrick Frey's bills to Sir William Johnson for survey-
Canajoharry jng between the two Canada creeks, dated November

15, 1766; receipted. 13:170

Feb. i D. Burton, [Secretary of the Society for Propagating the
Westminster Gospel], inquiring what is suitable compensation for a
missionary to the Indians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:376;

Q> 4:237] 15:249

2 Henry Bostwick, communicating the fact that Monsr.
London Cadotte and he have discovered mines on Lake Su-

periour, that the Indians thereabout are friendly to
mining operations and that a grant for these mines has
been sought from the King, and offering a share to
Johnson. [Duplicates] 16:1, a

2 George Croghan, informing of the murder of nine Indians
New York on the Susquahanna above Harris Ferry, Pennsylvania's
offer of a reward for the apprehension of the murderer,
the general's fear of an Indian uprising, alarm in
London from the same cause, correspondence between
Gov. Franklin and his father [Benjamin Franklin], a
prospect of a settlement between the Mohocks and the
Kiaderuserus patentees and a rumor that pensylvaine
will condole with the Indians on the Gunestoga affair. 3

6 Henrich Merckel jun'r's account to Sir William John
son — £17, us; receipted. 5

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1768

Feb. 7

Philada.

London

New York

George Croghan on the capture of Frederick Stump and
his servant who murdered 10 Indians and their rescue
by a frontier mob; mentioning inclosures, including a
letter from the Assembly to London agents respecting
the Indian boundary. [15:238] 16:4

J. T. Kempe on Lord Hilsborough, who succeeds Lord
Shelburne as secretary for the colonies, and Lord Adam
Gordon's absence in Scotland. 6

John Wetherhead about articles sent up to Albany in a

sleigh, Mr Roberts's accounts and Johnson's patent. 7

8 Same to same, about the progress of Johnson's patents. 8

[New York]

8 James Phyn, concerning Mr Roberts's drafts, Indian
Schenectady goods on hand and the payment of certain drafts. 9

13 Alexander McKee to George Croghan, concerning the

Fort Pitt murder of 10 Indians by white men, the intended council

on the plains of Scioto, alarm of traders, irritation of

the tribes on the Ouabache and a gathering of Shaw-

anese and Delaware chiefs. 10

John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson], concerning
official business which interferes with the drawing of
Johnson's patent, also the survey of Col. Croghan's
lands by Mr Fry. n

S. Wharton to Mr Croghan, informing that the Assembly
has voted ^2500 as a present of condolence to the
Indians and quoting a paragraph in the Assembly's
message to the Governor relative to the time of expend
iture. 12

Capt. John Brown, relative to Mr Magra and jealousy
between the Senecas and Missesagaes. 13

George Croghan, regarding money voted by the Assembly
for a present of condolence and money for the arrest
of Stump [16:3, 4], a debate in the House, Quaker con
fidence in Johnson, a communication from the speaker,
a message from the Governor to the Ohio Indians on
the murder committed by Stump and his servant, and
Capt. Thomas McKee's endeavor to pacify the Indians. 14

George Croghan to Gen. Gage, acquainting with the ac
tion of the [Pennsylvania] Assembly in voting a present
of ^3000 to the Indians, Gov. Penn's message to the
Shawanese, Delawares and Six Nations, the alarm of
settlers, the arrival of several parties of Senecas at Fort
Pitt and Thomas McKee's conciliatory efforts among
the Indians. 15, 16

Capt. Normand MacLeod on the strange behavior of Red
mond Magra, trouble between the Senecas and Mes-
sesagas, the want of steel and a bellows at the post, a
change of interpreters and Wabacommegat's opinion of
the Senecas. 17

15
New York

[Philadel
phia?]

Niagara

Phill.

17
Philada.

17
Niagara

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

Feb. 10 George Croghan about an inclosed petition from Detroit
Phill. traders and payment for a negro which was promised in

'59- 16:18

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn, considering
Johnson Hall the effect of the murder committed by Fredk Stump
and of the seizure of some Tuscororas near the place
of that crime. 19

18 ' [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, regarding ex-
Johnson Hall penses attending the purchase at Scohare, the ad
mission of new shareholders, the militia, the murder of
10 Indians in Pensylvania. 20

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning the
Johnson Hall murder committed by Fredk Stump and the seizure of

Tuscororas by white people on the frontier, a proposed
settlement on the Ohio, Lieut. Roberts's expenses,
disbursements at Fort Pitt and Maj. Rogers's drafts,
amounting to £4852, 125, 2d. 21

19 John Wetherhead about letters inclosed and letters to

[New York] be despatched by the general. 22

22 Peter Hasenclever, to say that Gen. Gage will take

New York i8,ooo acres and Sir Henry Moore will pay for Lord
Holland; also that the Duke of Bedford will be at
the helm, G. Granville, Chancellor of the Treasury, and
Lord Sandwhich, Secretary of State. 24

22 John French about a commission inclosed and commis-

New York siOns sent to Col. Johnson. 25

23 Capt. Turnbull to Gen. Gage (extract), reporting the
Detroit murder of Rogers, a trader, and the theft of his

goods by St Joseph Indians, also of one Hambach,
formerly of the 6cth regiment, by Potowatamies and
suggesting the complicity of Spaniards and French
men. 26
29 [Sir William Johnson] to Joseph Galloway, speaker of

Johnson Hall the House of Assembly of Pennsylvania, consider
ing the use of the fund voted by Pennsylvania as a
gift of condolence to the Indians and observing that
the enforcement of law is the best security against
Indian resentment. 27

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn, consider-

Johnson Hall jng the necessity of punishing crimes against the

Indians and conciliating the Six Nations, the sum

to be applied for that purpose and outlining his

course in the coming general congress. 28

Mar. i George Croghan, concerning accounts and vouchers

Phill. from Col. Cole, Cole's objection to orders received

through Croghan, the pay of gunsmiths in Cole's de
partment, the murder and scalping 9f 10 Indians, the
temper of the Dallaway and Shannas, instructions re
quired by Croghan, correspondence between prominent

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 389

1768

men in Pennsylvania and Lords Shelburn and Clair

relative to a boundary between white and red men, and

money due the Six Nations for the lands occupied by

the Conistoga Indians before the massacre. 16:29

Mar. i [Sir William Johnson] to Joseph Galloway on the

Johnson Hall peace between the Cherokees and Six Nations and

his successful efforts to pacify the latter. 31

1 Isaac Vrooman and 13 others, expressing their grati-
Schenectady tude for the services rendered by Sir John and Capt.

Johnson in the election of Mr Mynderse as a repre
sentative for the township of Schenectady. 30

2 Crean Brush's receipt to Mr Wetherhead for fees of re-
New York ceiver general on patents of Michael Byrne and John

Brackan. 49

4 Francis Wade, expressing regret at the cessation
Philada. of correspondence and asking to be informed of

the occasion of offense. 32

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Sam'l Wharton, congratulating
Johnson Hall On his extrication from business difficulties and men
tioning the importance of conciliating the Six Na
tions, particularly the Senecas, £1200 to be dis
tributed by Mr Croghan at Fort Pitt, correspondence
with Lord Shelburne pertaining to the boundary, and

the opening of the Indian congress. 33

5 [Sir William Johnson] to the mayor of Schenectady,
Johnson Hall answering an address of thanks for Sir John's and
Capt. Johnson's assistance at the election, under Sir
William's countenance. 34

5 [Sir William Johnson] to the Hon'ble John Watts, re-
Johnson Hall garding an account against the province of Pennsyl
vania, a congress with Cherokees, men of the Six
Nations and chiefs from Canada, relation of the
Shawanese and the Delawares to the Six Nations,
the difficulty of pacifying Indian resentment with
money, and quitrents for Northhampton lands. 35

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning a
Johnson Hall communication from Lord Shelburne, the boundary,
the escape of Stump, an incident oi the Indian con
gress and Gage's letters for Ontario and Niagara. 36
5 [Sir William Johnson] to George Croghan, inclosing
Johnson Hall instructions for the Fort Pitt meeting, and mention
ing the congress at Johnson Hall, the Pennsylvania
subsidy to the Indians, the King's approbation of
Johnson's proposals, and the traders' petitions. 37
5 John Wetherhead about articles sent in charge of
New York Pemberton, Johnson's patents, official slowness,

Roberts's indebtedness and Johnson's ailment. 38

10 Capt. James Cnsick, asking a letter to Gen. Gage in the
Schenectady interest of road improvement at Fort Stamvix. 39

39° NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

Mar. 12 Abraham Van Eps, offering to sell a piece of land. 16:40

Coghnawago

13 Draper S'n Wood, informing of failure to obtain wagons
Albany for provisions from Capt. Schylor, D. Q. M. Gen. 41

14 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Shelburne, express-
Johnson Hall ing gratification at the King's approval, relating the

murder of 10 Indians in Pennsylvania and treating the
subject of Indian relations. [Doc. rel. to Col Hist.
N. Y. 8:36-38] 42

14 John Wetherhead, explaining the delay of Johnson's

New York patents, describing devices of the Presbyterian party in

the late election with the downfall of the lawyers and

the Presbyterians and mentioning a negro woman who

with her child can be bought for £70. 43

14 [Sir William Johnson] to the Lords of Trade, reporting

Johnson Hall the murder of 10 Indians by an inhabitant of Penn
sylvania, the congress with 760 Indians, the peace be
tween the Six Nations and Cherokees and steps toward
fixing a boundary between Indians and settlements.
[Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:53-54] 44

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, informing of the
Johnson Hall close of the Indian congress, peace between Cherokees

and Six Nations and the present feeling of the Indians. 45

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn, mentioning
Johnson Hall the late Indian congress, Croghan's coming meeting

with Indians at Fort Pitt and the determination of
Connecticut to send an agent to England to " solicit the
Susquahanna affair " [obtain ministerial support for a
settlement on the Susquehanna]. 46

15 Jas. Downe's receipt to John Wetherhead for fees due to
[New York] John Tabor Kempe, attorney general, for a. draft of
letters patent to John Brackan for 280 acres of land
in Albany county. 50

15 ' Jas. Downe's receipt to same for £54, fees due the attorney
[New York] general for a draft of letters patent to Michael Bryne

[Byrne] and 17 others for 18,000 acres of land. 51

1 6 John Wetherhead about articles to be sent in charge of

New York Capt. Van Allen and progress of Johnson's patents. 47

1 6 [Sir William Johnson] in account with John Wetherhead. 48
New York

17 John Wetherhead about articles sent and to be sent. 52
New York

18 George Croghan, announcing that he sets out at once for
Philada. Fort Pitt to meet the Indians, that he will be at Johnson

Hall at an early day and mentioning the celebration by
the Royal Irish Regiment the day before at Peg Mul
len's. 53

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 39!

1768

Mar. 19 William Lupton, transmitting a letter from Col. Massey
New York which has arrived by a schooner that left Dublin No
vember loth and suffered great distress off the
American coast for eight weeks. i6'S4

21 Cornelius Glen and A. C. Cuyler, requesting a draft on
Albany New York in payment of Capt. Rogers's bills and an

order on Gerrit Van Santie for pork. 55

23 Samuel Wharton, relative to the distribution of the Penn-
Philada. sylvania donation to Indians, correspondence between

Mr MacLeane and Dr Franklin on the boundary
[15:172], Gov. Franklin's purpose to write, 'a present
to Johnson of grafts of the best fruits in the province,
threats of the Black Boys affecting Mr Croghan and a
measure for his protection. 56

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Sharpe, approving
Johnson Hall the sale of the Nanticokes' lands in Maryland and the
appointment of Capt. Ogden as their attorney and in
dicating the necessary proceedings. 57

28 Benjamin Kissam, informing that Peter Remsen has a
New York power of attorney to settle the disputes of the Indians

over the Kayadorosseres and that steps are taken to
ward the division of the patent. 58

29 Petition of the Lutheran congregation to Sir William
Stone Raby Johnson, regarding the possession of church land,

threatened by the Calvinists ; asking advice. 25:111

Apr. 3 Samuel Wharton, concerning the bearer, who comes from
Philada. Lancaster by way of Philadelphia, New York and

Albany. 16 .'59

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Hon'ble J. Watts, mentioning
Johnson Hall illnesp due to discomforts of the Indian congress,

money transmitted by Mr Allen, the proposed boundary,

the Northampton tract and the Kayaderosseras dispute. 60

6 Sir William Johnson in account with John Wether-
New York head. 6l

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn, mentioning
Johnson Hall recent illness, a list of presents to the Indians and com
pensation to the Tuscaroras for horses seized when they
came through Pennsylvania in 1766. 62

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Sir H. Moore about
Johnson Hall recent illness, commissions for the militia, the territory

of the Albany regiment and a journey which he will
take to the seacoast for his health; recommending
x Hend'k M. Roseboom and Peter B. Vroman Jun'r
for places in the Albany and Scohare regiments and
Col. Guy Johnson for adjutant general. 63

7 John Wetherhead about goods sent and others waiting

New York and the completed patents. 64

392 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

Apr. 8 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning an
Johnson Hall illness due to the Indian congress, proceedings and ac
counts inclosed, Maj. Rogers's drafts, the Carolina and
Georgia boundaries, the Indians' desire for a gratuity
in connection with the boundary settlement, objections
of Indian traders to the regulations [15:237]; defend
ing the regulations, a'dvising the withdrawal of the
commissary at the Ilinois and informing that he will
make a journey to the seaside and Lieut. Johnson will
discharge the business of the department during his
absence; also approving Lieut. Roberts's expenses. 16:65

8 [Sir William Johnson] to H. Wallace, sending a draft
Johnson Hall for Maj. Gorham's disbursements, and mentioning a
vessel sent to Dublin, the late election, peace between
the northern Indians and Cherokees, the murder of
IO Indians in Pennsylvania, his own illness and pro
jected journey. 66
n John Wetherhead about an order for oysters, spices and
New York lobsters, a letter from Doctor Auchmuthy, one for Mr
Byrne and Johnson's letters to the ministry, and the
delayed patents. 67(1)

11 John Wetherhead's bill to Sir William Johnson for

New York oysters and spices. 67(2)

12 Jost Herchheimer to [Sir William Johnson?] in re-
Burnets Field gard to an inclosed list of men recommended for

officers in the battalion. 68

15 Circular letter of Hillsborough to the governors in
Whitehall America, informing them that the regulation of Indian
trade will be left to the colonies. [This copy is ad
dressed to the Governor of West Florida and marked:
Duplicate.] [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:55-56] 25:108(2)
15 Lieut. Geo. Phyn, considering the value of the Ohio and
Mobile Illinois countries and showing that it depends on the

possession of New Orleans, condemning the trial of
Maj. Farmer and sending Gen. Haldimand's compli
ments. 109
18 Commissary Edward Cole to [Sir William Johnson]
Fort Chartres about accounts transmitted to Mr Croghan and recom
mending the establishing of trade at Post Vincent, with
Mr Rumsey [Lieut. James Ramsay] as agent. 16:70
2^ [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, discussing the pro-
Guy Park posed Indian boundary, the interests involved, the
coming conference, and trade regulations, and mention
ing the journey he is taking for his health. 71
2.? [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Carleton, consider-
Johnson Hall ing the objections of traders to trade regulations
[15:237], aspersions on the commissaries, the character
of Indian traders and the sale of liquor to Indians. 73

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 393

1768

Apr. 23 [Sir William Johnson] to John Blair, commander in chief
Johnson Hall in Virginia, relative to the late congress, Johnson's im
paired health, misapprehensions concerning the pro
posed Indian boundary, instructions from the ministry
for its completion, the Cherokee claim, and the journey
which he will make to salt water. 16:73

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, concerning
Schenectady officers for the militia, his journey to the islands about
New London and the bounds of the Albany regiment.
Attached to manuscript, a scrap showing the route to
New London. 74

William Johnston's account of smith work for the

Indians. 18 159

tMichilimack- William Johnston's bill to Sir William Johnson for smith

inac] work. 6l

May 6 Col. John Jost Herchheimer's return of persons chosen
Bumets Field for officers of his battalion. [Erroneously dated May 6,

1767] 14:221

7 A representation to the King from the Lords of Trade
Whitehall on a petition for a grant of copper mines near Lake

Superior. 16 176

8 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, giving the reply of Mr
Philada. Maturin, the general's secretary, to their letter regard
ing Mr Cole's accounts and asking an order for pay
ment. 77

9 A return of the officers to have commissions under Col.

Jacobus V. Slyck for the township of Schenactady; a
later memorandum gives a list of additional officers re
turned May 1769, which is practically identical with
17:162. 79

9 Wm. Newton for Mr Mortier, sending warrants for

New York money and a statement of charges against Johnson's

account. 80

10 John Wetherhead, to Sir William Johnson, to the care

New York of Mr Chew, postmaster in New London, about letters
forwarded to Mr Cartwright, the delayed patents, the
purchase of a negro woman and child, Col. Croghan's
accounts, the pardon of Wilkes by the interposition of
the Duke of Bolton or Bedford, and .Lord Hills-
borough's politeness to Kempe. 8l

13 J. DeBerniere to [Sir William Johnson], asking a letter
New York to Lord Hilsborough on a matter of lands in which

DeBerniere is interested. 82

14 A return of persons recommended for captains and

subalterns in the new regiments of militia foot raised

for the western parts of Albany county. 83

14 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning

New York things which he has sent to New London, asking the

pleasure of a visit, advising a short stay among the

394 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

" canting, hypocritical " " Yankys," noticing the govern
ment's intention to send over a regiment of light
dragoons to quell riot and a rumor that James Otys
will direct the Boston forces in shipping all the com
missioners home to England, and mentioning Peter
Remsen's ideas about a patent and Wetherhead's in
terest in one. 16:86
May 17 John Stuart, Indian superintendent, acknowledging a
Charles Town COpy of the proceedings relating to the Cherokees, con
veying the gratitude of Ouconnastotah for Johnson's
intercession with the Six Nations, considering frontier
offenses against the Indians, attacks of the western
nations on the Cherokee towns and white hunters and
measures for drawing the boundary line. 87

22 John Wetherhead, concerning Johnson's orders, articles
New York sent by Capt. Lattimer's sJ<~>op to New London, the

Governor's departure for Albany with Billy Bayard, his
position on the Kaiaderosseras dispute, and the pack
age for Doct'r Auchmuthy. 88

23 Sir William Johnson to Baynton, Wharton & Morgan
New London about dealings with Mr Edward Cole, forms to be

observed in obtaining payments from the government
and an order on Mr , Mortier. On back, letter to
Abraham Mortier about account due Baynton, Wharton
& Morgan. Also order on same in behalf of Baynton,
Wharton & Morgan. 5:88

24 Joseph Galloway, mentioning the late Indian congress,
Philadelphia quoting Dr Franklin's letter of March 13 concerning

an interview with Lord Hillsborough and a new In
dian policy and mentioning the payment to Thomas
Lawrence of Johnson's draft on the province. 16 190

30 John Wetherhead about a draft on Mr Mortier, articles
New York to be sent in care of Capt. Kelly, letters transmitted,

Col. Croghan's accounts and a desired visit. 91

30 Wm. Newton for Mr Mortier, acknowledging letters and
New York a draft and explaining why a balance must be paid to

Johnson's son in paper currency. 78

31 John Wetherhead about orders, a present from Mrs
New York Wetherhead, good Glocester cheese, Doctor Auchmuthy

and 10 pound bills inclosed. 92

Wm. Allen to John Watts, informing that the Quakers
will make representations to England against Sir Wil
liam Johnson and asking that Johnson may be warned.
[No date] 93

Rev. Tho. Barton, concerning William's studies, the spirit
of violence in the colonies, the devastation of the Indian
town of Conestogo ; asking to be appointed overseer of
the Indian plantation. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:381-83; Q,
4:240-41] 89

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

395

Annapolis

June 2
London

1768

List of names, being apparently a return of the company
officers of Col. Jacob Sternberger's regiment of Al
bany county militia; all the entries have been crossed
out except the companies of Davit Becker and Isaac
Vroman. [Probably May 1768] 16:85

Account of the Nanticoke Indians with Amos Ogden —
£100, 95, pd. 25:110

Address of the house of delegates to Gov. Horatio
Sharpe, Robt. Lloyd, speaker, reviewing acts of 1704,
1711 and 1723 concerning Nanticoke lands and the re
versionary rights of white people, and advising that the
Indians be not permitted to sell. 112

Duplicate of no. 112. 114

Minutes of the meetings of the gentlemen petitioners for
a grant of mines around Lake Superior, May 4 and
June 2 ; certified by the chairman, Samuel Touchet,
June 12. 16:75

Supplementary petition of the above limiting the rights
previously petitioned for. [Not dated but presented
between May 4 and June 2] 19 1221

Frantz Ruppert about papers sent to Mr Croghan, a bill
Philadelphia for £I45) ash house, etc. 16:94

5 Mark Feely, informing that he is no longer employed by
New London John W. Smith, asking a recommendation and mention
ing an inclination to go- to Dublin by way of Liver
pool. 95

6 Daniel Campbell, mentioning Johnson's account with
Schenectady Phyri & Ellice, which Campbell has settled, his own

journey to the spring for health and his promotion at
Johnson's hands in the militia. 96

L. Macleane recommending Francis Bostwicke, agent for
men concerned in Lake Superior mines. [16:75, ?6;
17:71] 97

Edward Chinn, concerning correspondence with Henry

Bostwick in London. 98

Abraham Mortier, acknowledging receipts, sending
receipts of Baynton, Wharton & Morgan and inform
ing that the balance of Sir William's account has been
paid to Sir John. 99

Joseph Chew to Sir William Johnson at Fishers Island,

offering hospitality. 100

18 An act fo<* granting to the Nanticoke Indians compen-
[Annapolis] sation for lands appropriated to their use and deserted
and securing certain persons in reversionary rights to
several tracts. 25:113

18 Duplicate of no. 113. 115

Acts of September 5 and October 3, 1704, vesting certain
[Annapolis] lands in Dorchester county, Md., on the Nanticoke
river in the Nanticoke tribe and securing reversionary
rights, also providing for protection of timber. 116

10
London

10
Montreall

13
New York

15
N. London

396 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

June 20 John Wetherhead about Mr Roberts's accounts. . 16:101

New York

21 Daniel Claus's authorization to Joseph Raymond to
Montreal enumerate the inhabitants within the seigniory of the
Iroquois, to lay out farms for their use, to inspect
leases, report their yearly income and receive their
rents, etc. [In French and English] [Copy of an or
iginal dated October 9, 1767, and delivered to Gen.
Carleton June 21, 1768] 102

27 Gov. Horatio Sharpe, relating the legislative proceedings
Annapolis empowering the Nanticokes to sell their lands. 25:117

29 Joseph Chew, expressing thanks for kindness, mentioning
New London Sir William's journey and telling how the Sons of

Liberty called Joshua Elderkin to account for importing
prohibited articles. 16:103

30 William Kelly, offering best wishes and hospitality. 104
New York

30 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson] regarding
New York Mr Wharton's demand on Col. Croghan, Michael
Byrne's draft on Johnson, Johnson's patents, Peter
Sarvis's patent and Lawyer's Schoharrie patent, Sir
Henry Moore's observations on the Kaiaderosseras dis
pute and the sale by the Indians cf the " intervening
lands,'' with Mr Wetherhead's answer. 105

Fradrick Vesher's [Frederick Vischer] bill to Sir Wil
liam Johnson for "going Express to New London." 18:51
July 13 Joseph Chew, concerning business with Col. Fitch at
New London Windam, a political conversation with Col. Putnam at
Norwich, one with Lieut. Gov. Trumbull's son, and
Col. Dyer's sentiments on the Susquehanna and Dela
ware purchases. 16:107
13 John Morin Scott and 12 other members of a committee,
New York informing that Peter Remsen, assisted by Isaac Low,
is authorized to settle with the Indians the dispute over
the Cayoderoseras patent. 108
18 Sir H. Moore, asking assistance for a settlement of the
Fort George Kanyaderosseras contention, complaining that he could
not have access to the Indian records at Johnson Hall,
calling for a copy of a report of a meeting held at
Albany on this dispute when Mr Livingston was secre
tary for Indian affairs, and urging Johnson to come to
New York. 109
20 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, re-
Johnson Hall viewing his course under the plan of 1764 for Indian
affairs, considering the proposal to commit to the
colonies the charge of Indian expenses, stating the
causes of increase in expenses, including French liberal
ity toward the Indians, English ill treatment and the
spread of English settlements, also the cause of the war
f in 1763, promising to work under any plan and pointing

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 397

1768

out the need of an ampler allowance for expenses in
the northern department than in the southern. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:896-904; Q, 2:520-24 and Doc. rel to
Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:82-87] 16:110

July 20 Sir William Johnson to Mr Wetherhead, concerning an

Johnson Hall expected visit, goods which Mr Adems will buy, ex
penses for two patents, the Peter Servis patent, costs
of a survey and money sent for the payment of
Roberts's and Byrn's drafts. in

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning im-

Johnson Hall proved health, Mr Blair's letter concerning the bound
ary, the necessity of continuing the line north of
Owegy, disadvantages of colonial control of Indian
expenses, the necessary inequality of expenses in the
two Indian departments, an inclosed account of pay
and disbursements, a blockhouse at Conajohare (Fort
Hendrick) which the Indians desire for a church and
the arrival of a Chi [ppe] weigh party. 112

20 fSir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, in regard to

Johnson Hall plans for committing Indian trade to the management
of the colonies, business which will prevent attendance
at council, a boundary congress, the dispute about
Kayadarosseras, the Klock affair and the claim of the
Stockbridge Indians to land within the Mannor of
Ranslaer. 113

20 Joseph Chew on the action of Maryland toward Lord

New London Hillsbrough's commands and an evening with Capt.

Oliver. 114

20 Capt. Amos Ogden, saying that he has disposed of Nanti-

Reading Town coke Indian lands to the amount of £250 and will give a
New jersey particular account. 25:118

22 James Gray, showing the bad character of companies at
Stockbridge New Canaan and the unfitness of their officers. 16:115

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Hector Theo's Cramahe, send-
Johnson Hall ing a copy of his instructions to Maj. Rogers at Mich-

ilimack'c and other information about Rogers's ex
penses. 25:119
23 An account of losses sustained by Abraham Mitchel,
Philadelphia James and Thomas Dundass & Co. by means of In
dian depredations — £1408, 155, i^d; sworn to before
Isaac Jones, Mayor. 15 :2i8
23 Account of sales of the skins of the company [Mitchel,
Philadelphia Dundass & Co.], brought from Detroit by Isaac Van-

dervelden. 219

2T, Account of Isaac Vandervelden & Fredrick Hambugh
Phiiiada. & Co. with Abraham Mitchell. 220

27 Sir William Johnson to Maj. Glen, asking that pro-
Johnson Hall visions be sent and a boat be furnished to carry him
self and company to Fort Stanwix, where he will hold
the general congress. i6:n5

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

28
Johnson

29
Shamokin

1768

July 28 Capt. Forbes to Gen. Gage (extract), informing of the

Fort Chartres murder of a party of Englishmen on the Shawanese

river by Indians and the attacking of Virginia hunters

on Green river. 16:117

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Peter Middleton about a

Johnson Hall tract in which Mr Upton is concerned and Johnson's

visit to the seashore. 119

[Sir William Johnson] to Joseph Galloway on the corn-
Hall ing boundary congress and the new plan of Indian

affairs. 120

Andw. Lewis and Thomas Walker, Virginia commis
sioners, about the time and place of the Indian congress
and the coming meeting with the Cherrokees at Chis-
well's mines on the North Carolina border ; commend
ing the bearer, Capt. John Doudy. 121

John De Peyster's account against Sir William Johnson. 18 .57

John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
Roberts's and Byrne's drafts, Col. Campbell's certificate
in Mr La Bute's favor, sea water desired by Johnson,
Edward Mum ford or Allan McDougall to take Harry
Van Schaack's place as Wetherhead's representative
at Detroit, fees for Peter Sarvis's patent (amounting
to £623, IDS), a patent for Brackens and Mr Colden's
charges. [Not dated but indorsed: July 1768] 16:106

Extract from a letter to Gen. Gage from the Ilinois,
showing the debasing effect on the Indians of continual
donations and the possibility of obtaining more cheaply
the articles for necessary presents. 146

Daniel Claus, regarding an Indian boundary dispute, the
trial of Maj. Rodgers, alterations in Johnson's depart
ment, Gov. Carleton's misunderstanding, St Luc Le
Corne's misrepresentation, the Governor's extravagant
policy, French Canadian satisfaction at the Boston riots
and Roberts's suit against Morrison over the Niagara
trade. 123

4 Joseph Chew, concerning a demonstration by the Sons of
London Licentiousness in Boston against John Williams, in
spector general, the experience of Harrison, collector
at Boston, the general turbulence and opposition in
New York to a bishop; sending a copy of a notice by
the Friends of Liberty of a meeting to be held July 16,
which John Williams has promised to attend. 124

5 Jno. Brown, inquiring about Mr Murray, saying that the
Schonactady congregation would be willing, if he be suitable and ap
proved by Johnson, to pay him £40 a year and mention
ing the rivalry of the Presbyterians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

4:383; Q, 4:241] I2*

Aug. 3
Montreal

New

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 399

1768

Aug. 5 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, informing that
Johnson Hall he has persuaded the Mohocks to relinquish claim to
the Kayadarasseras, the patentees paying them 5000 dol
lars and releasing certain tracts, describing the state of
former Indian records and communicating the request
of the Mohocks that the possession of their village and
plantation be secured to them. 16:130

7 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson] regarding
New York money sent in care of Mr Adams, Col. Croghan's ac
counts, a conversation with Mr Maturin, the patent for
Peter Servis, the fees, £624, IDS, business which detains
the writer at home and a cask of sea water sent up. 131

7 Rob't Adems about an order for goods, which he will

New York endeavor to fill. 132

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Lewis and Mr Walker,

commissioners for Virginia, to say that the general
congress will be held at Fort Stanwix after the arrival
of the Shawanese. 133

10 Daniel Claus, concerning the copper mine on Lake Su-
Montrl. perior in which Mr Bostwick and Mr Baxter are inter
ested, charges against Rogers, Goddart's circumstances,
his influence with the Indians, Lieut. Pauli's idea of a
northwest passage to the west of Lake Superior and
Rogers's demand for Roberts's punishment. 134

11 Tho Penn, regarding a difficulty affecting Johnson's grant. i-r*
Margate

12 Normand McLeod to [Sir William Johnson?] about the
Niagara consequences of abolishing the office of Indian com
missary. 135

12 John Wetherhead about W'm Me Adam's rage at the delay
New York in a payment. 137

15 John Watts about a boundary congress and Northampton. 138
New York

15 Joseph Chew, mentioning the embarking of troops at
New London Halyfax for Boston, Boston resolves against importa
tion irom Great Britain and parliamentary authority,
the " important Mr Otis " and disparagement of John
son's work by Sons of Liberty and others. 130,

15 Lieut. Col. Wilkins to Gen. Gage, writing about 150 miles

below the Ohio falls (extract), sending intelligence of
the destruction at or near the Ouabache of a party of
men sent by Baynton, Wharton & Co. to kill buffalo.
Attached is an extract relating to Joseph Gorham's bills
on William McAdam. 140

16 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Abraham Mortier for
New York paying £6998, 155, lod New York currency, to Sir

William Johnson. 26 145

4OO NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

Aug. 17 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, corn-
Johnson Hall municating intelligence received at the Chipeweigh con
gress of French and Spanish machinations, discussing
colonial management of Indian trade, Maj. Rogers's
Indian policy, the Kayadarosseras settlement, the New
York-Indian boundary, the need of deputies and
interpreters and a proper allowance for them. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:904-8; Q, 2:524-26 and Doc. rel. to Col.
Hist. N. Y. 8:93-96] 16:141

23 Speech of Puant chief : declares his efforts to preserve
Missilimack- peace in spite of French and Spanish endeavors and

n«c disappointment at failing to receive a laced coat, a hat

and a flag. A reply by B. Glasier. 148

22 Robert Leake, concerning McMillan's departure from Fort
New York pitt for the Illinois and the deputies removed from

office. 140

24 Sir William Johnson to T. Penn on the boundary, John-
Johnson Hall son's interest in a tract between the forks of Susque-

hannah and the Delaware, his attachment to Penn's
interest, his grant from the Crown and reform of the
Indian department. 143

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage concerning Mr
Johnson Hall Croghan's accounts, affairs at the Ilinois, account in
curred by Rogers, the reform in Indian expenses,
Rogers's scheme, the New York-Indian boundary, the
congress at Fort Stanwix, French and Spanish officers
among the nations and necessary expenses in the de
partment. 144

26 H. Gaine to [Sir William Johnson], offering to complete
N. York the work undertaken by the late Mr Weyman, of print
ing the Indian prayer book and saying that the Rev.
Mr Ogilvie will assist [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:384-85;

Q, 4:242] I4S

27 Estimate of expenses for the officers to be continued in
[Johnson the Indian department, transmitted to Gen. Gage. 147

Hall]

27 H. Moore, Governor, complaining of misrepresentation in
Fort George the minutes of his proceedings with the Indians at
Johnson Hall during Sir William's absence and of dis
courtesy in his reception. 149
27 Jno. Brown, asking a recommendation to Doctor Auch-
Schonactady muty mentioning guns for sale by Col. Broadstreet's

tenant. 150

30 Speech of Le Force and all the Ottaway chiefs, reviewing
Michiiimack- their good relations with the English. Reply of B.
ina Glasier. Also a note by him testifying to the good be

havior of these Indians. 151

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 4OI

1768

Aug. 31 H. Moore, discussing the proposed boundary between
Fort George New York settlements and the Indians, mentioning the
necessity of preserving communication with Ontario
and asking for a statement of the plan for Indian trade,
to be laid before the Assembly. 16:152:

31 Thomas Flood, craving relief in distress and mentioning
hardship suffered at the hands of Mr Gamble in Shi-
needy. 2:182(2)
Sept. i [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Remsen, informing that the
Johnson Hall proprietors of the Hansen patent are anxious lest the
arrangement between the Indians and the proprietors of
Kayadarosseras may infringe on their possessions and
asking that the Hansen patentees may be secured. 16:153
6 Peter Remsen and Isaac Low, informing that the patent-
New York ees of the Cayoderoseras are ready to confirm the recent
settlement and that the balance due the Indians is sent
in charge of Simon Remsen and Mr McCrea. 154

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Hugh Gaine about the expense
Johnson Hall of completing the printing of the Indian prayer book

and making 400 copies. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:386; Q,

4 :2433 !55

9 Proceedings of Council relative to the boundary of Pen-
Fort George silvania and the desire of the Proprietaries to purchase

New York to the northward ; quoting the charter of Charles 2 to
William Penn and asking Sir William Johnson to
oppose the northward extension. 156

10 John Watts, asking that Gov. Penn be accommodated
New York with money and promising that Penn's drafts will be

paid. 157

11 Francis Wade, mentioning magnolia seeds which he
Philada. sends and plants which he can furnish. 158

12 Hugh Wallace, inquiring about bills given by Capt. Speis-

New York maker and Benjamin Roberts. 159-

12 Gw. Banyar about lands which he has taken for debt,

New York Mr Penn's claim and intention, action of the Council,
intention of the proposed boundary and the coming
congress. 160-

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Penn, saying that he will
Johnson Hall start for Fort Stanwix on the I5th, marking out a

course from Schenectady to the fort for the Governor

and mentioning stopping places. 161

13 Account of Baynton, Wharton & Morgan of goods de-
Fort Chartres livered to Indian tribes by order of Edward Cole, com
missary; receipted; with Cole's certificate and statement
specifying tribes and war parties benefited and Capt.
Gordon Forbes's certificate. 25:120

15 Col. Nathan Whiting, commending Col. Fitch to Sir
New Haven William's favor. 16:162

4O2 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

Sept. 16 William OBrien, commending Mr Bostwick to favor. 16:163
New York

17 H. Gaine, sending a memorandum, found among Mr
New York Weyman's papers, on the cost of Indian prayer books
and agreeing to finish the work satisfactorily. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:386-87; Q, 4:243] 164

20 Sir William Johnson to Sir Henry Moore, explaining mis-
Fort Stanwix understandings in regard to the minutes of proceedings

at Johnson Hall during Sir Henry's visit [16:149], dis
proving discourtesy on the part of Col. Johnson, vindi
cating the integrity of his officers, adverting to the
Kayadarosseras and Klock disputes and discussing the
relations of Governor and Indian superintendent. 165

21 Thomas Moffatt, saying that the excitement in Boston has
New London reached the point of mad resistance or humiliating sub
mission, that two regiments with a company and ar
tillery are expected from Halifax, that Gov. Bernard has
received a call to London with permission to return,
Lord Howe is coming with two frigates and three regi
ments from Ireland, and that town meetings have ap
pointed days of fasting and prayer and resolved to
summon a convention. 167

25 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Stuart, Indian superinten-
Fort Stanwix dent, informing that the congress awaits only the ar
rival of the Shawanese and Delawares, that the Six
Nations are likely to claim lands as far south as the
Cheroke river, and advising delay in settling the Chero
kee boundary. 168

26 Daniel Claus, saying that he has been detained at home
W'msburg by the serious illness of his child, Nancy, and mention
ing a boy, Thorn, a prisoner for some years among the
Shawanese, money due to two Frenchmen for the arms
taken by Col. Bradstreet, the approaching trial of
Rodgers and Gen. Carleton's preparation to inspect
Indian trade at Carillon and Riviere au Lievre. 169

28 Thomas Moffatt, communicating intelligence that the
N. London troops ordered from Halifax to Boston will be joined
by regiments from Great Britain and Ireland, with a
squadron of war ships, predicting submission and men
tioning a report that Otis, Rowe and Hancock will be
required to embark in a war ship for London. 170

28 James Phyn about Madeira, ale, cheese and lemons, also
Schenectady letters to be forwarded. 171

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, regarding the

Fort Stanwix interests to be served in fixing a boundary between the

New York Indians and the settlers, the unreasonable

claim [of Pennsylvania] [16:156] and a statement that

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 403

1763

transportation at the carrying place is performed by
Indians. The certificate of Lieut. Galland follows, which
states that the carrying is regularly done by Germans. 16:173
Sept. 30 Daniel Clans to [Sir William Johnson], acquainting with
Williamsburg the death of his child, Sir William's grandchild. 172

30 Joncaire Chabert to [Sir William Johnson], detailing
Detroit losses of goods, disputes with the commandant and

Indians at Niagara and with creditors, also a mid
night adventure with a suspicious visitor, and asking
intervention in his behalf with Gen. Gage. [In French] 174
30 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about arrivals at the
Fort Stanwix congress and withdrawal of the garrison from Ontario;
inclosing information of communications between the
French and Indians. 175

30 Peter Hasenclever, concerning the ingratitude and treach-
New York ery of his copartners in the iron works, the output of
his own and rival furnaces, his purchase on the Mo
hawk, his intended trip in Pensilvania, Maryland and
Virginia, an incendiary notice, the Governor's procla
mation, the need of moderation in America and of in
telligence in England, agricultural prospects in America
and the great value of American trade to Great Britain. 176
30 Benj'n Price, regarding bills drawn by Maj. Robert
Montreal Rogers in favor of Joseph Sanguinet. 177

Oct. i Joncaire Chabert to [Sir William Johnson], complaining
Detroit that no one regards trade regulations and that his

credit is impaired and asking permission to trade among
the Indians. [In French] 178

i [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Carleton, informing of
Fort Stanwix the arrest of Lieut. Roberts at Montreal at the suit of
one Morrison, showing that Roberts acted according
to duty and asking that he be protected; mentioning
persons and tribes in attendance at the congress. 179

7 Jacob W's Johnson, saying that he will wait on Sir
William on the morrow at any time and place ap
pointed. 180
9 Maj. Daniel Campbell about money advanced to Indians,
Schenectady provisions to be had at Albany, expectations from the
Indian congress and the effect in Boston of the ap
proach of two regiments from Hallifax. 181
12 L. Perthuis to [Sir William Johnson?], asking that cer-
Montreal tain sums of money may be included in Johnson's ac
counts. [In French] 182
12 Lord Hillsborough, considering the new Indian trade ar-
Whitehall rangement, requiring adherence to the Board of Trade's
estimate of expenses, declaring that, if the expense of
running the boundary line is to be £10,000, the colonies
must provide for it, agreeing to the extension of the

404

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

13
Whitehall

Montreal!

1763

line northward of Owegy to include the province of
New York, showing why the plan of 1764 for trade
regulation is impracticable and approving that now pro
posed by the Board of Trade. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:908-11; Q, 2:526-28 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
8:101-3] 16:183

Oct. 13 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the cost of the

Fort Stanwix congress, because of the numbers and tardy arrival of
Indians attending, Gov. Penn's impatience and Lieut.
McDougal's plan for getting the French traders out of
the Indian country — employing the Detroit militia,
under McDougal's command, for that work. 184

John Pownall, informing that Johnson's dispatch to the
Earl of Hillsborough has been received and will be laid
before the King at the first opportunity. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:911-12; Q, 2:528] 185

Henry Bostwick to [Sir William Johnson], sending copy
of the proceedings held at London in behalf of a grant
of mines about Lake Superior [16:75, 76], asking an
early report should the subject be referred to Johnson's
opinion and declaring the writer's persuasion that he
will be able to hold the Indians about Lake Superiour
to the British alliance. 186

15 Account current of Oliver Delancy, James Jauncey, Goldb.

[New York] Banyer and Peter Remsen with Miss [Mrs] Grace

Cosby. 187

15 David Van Der Heyden to [Sir William Johnson], send-
Albany jng letters received from his son at Montreal, relating

to Maj. Rogers's bill in behalf of Monsr. Sanguinett. 188

16 Memorial of Eleazar Wheelock of Lebanon in Connecti-
Lebanon cut, founder and director of the Indian Charity

School, to Sir William Johnson and Governors Sir
Henry Moore, Benjamin [should be William] Franklin
and John Penn, convened at Fort Stanwix : stating
the object and foundation of the school, his desire to
extend the work among the Onondages and Tusca-
roras, and introducing the Rev. Ebenezer Cleaveland
and Allen Mather, who will represent this cause at the
congress. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:388-89; Q, 4:244-45] 189

17 Daniel Campbell about purchases which he will make in
Schenectady Albany and articles which he sends. 190

17 Jacob W's Johnson and David Avery, missionaries, asking
Fort Stanwix that the Indians may be secured in their lands for the

better propagating of the Gospel among them. [Doc.

Hist. N. Y. 4:390-91; Q, 4:245-46] 194.

18 Geo. Croghan, mentioning his efforts to accelerate the
Onidea progress of the Indian deputies. 191

vilidge

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 405

1763

Oct. 18 Daniel Campbell about goods sent up in two bateaux, a
Schenectady present of English cheese and limes, a letter to Gen.
Gage, Gov. Penn's return journey and anxiety for
Johnson's health. 16:192

19 Jno. Brown, mentioning his pleasure and that of the vestry
Schonactady at a letter received from Johnson. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

4:387; Q, 4:244] A93

20 Rev. Jacob W's Johnson to Sir William Johnson, Gov.
Fort Stanwix Franklin, the Rev. Mr Peters, Chief Justice Smyth, Col.

Johnson and others, explaining his toast of the day
before to the King, declaring his loyalty and also his
purpose to resist tyranny. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4 1392-93 ;
Q, 4:246-47] 195

20 Col. John Bradstreet, concerning provisions required at
Albany Fort Stanwix. 196

21 Maj. Daniel Campbell about an interrupted journey,
Albany blankets and strouds which he sends and 1000 dollars

committed to the charge of a young man for Johnson. 197

21 John Glen on the scarcity of provisions at Albany and
Schonectady land bought by Col. Butler. 198

22 Rev. Jacob W's Johnson, expressing apprehension of
Fort Stanwix injury from the Senecas. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:393; Q,

4:247] 199

23 Sir William Johnson to the Earl of Hillsborough, men-
Fort Stanwix tioning obstacles to the boundary settlement interposed

by the French and Spaniards, the delayed attendance
of Shawanese, Delawares and Senecas, the great con
sumption of food, Indian dissatisfaction, work of
French and Spanish agents and their scheme for a
Misisipi congress. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2 :9i2-i5 ; Q,
2:528-30 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:104-6] 200

23 John Levine, expressing his regret that an invitation to

New York Johnson Hall is too late for acceptance. 201

24 John Wolf Barelett, complaining that William Markell
Stoneraby has accused him of stealing wheat brought to Barelett's

mill for grinding. 202

25 Edward Cole, commissary, justifying the form and certi-
Fort Chartres fkation of his accounts and the spirit in which he has

executed his office, also mentioning Irequois, Shawanese

and Deleware belts passing through the upper nations. 203

25 Col. John Bradstreet, informing that 70 barrels of pro-
Albany visions from New York will soon be forwarded. 204

30 Jacob W's Johnson to Sir William Johnson, Gov. Frank-
Fort Stanwix iin> Col. Grahoon [Geo. Croghan?] and Col. Butler,
asking that the Indians, specially the Onoida's may be
preserved in the possession of their lands, in order that
they may be reached by missionaries and teachers.
[Dor. Hist. A". Y. 4-394; Q, 4:248] 205

4O6 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

A mutilated scrap, containing remarks on Mr Hertel's
right to reside in the village of St Regis. [In French;

• no date] 16 :2o6

Oct. 31 Rev. Jacob W's Johnson to the chiefs of the Six Confed-

Fort Stanwix erate Nations, announcing that the Rov. Dr Eleazer

Wheelock, of Lebanon, is about to set up a college for

the Indians, under the patronage of the King, the Earl

of Dartmouth and others and proposing that the Indians

furnish a site on or near the Mohawk. [Doc. Hist.

N. Y. 4:395; Q, 4:248-49] 207

Same to Sir William Johnson, asking that the Indians be

[Fort informed that illness keeps him away from the congress.

Stanwix] [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:391-92; Q, 4:246] 17:27

Nov. 3 Gen. Gage to Lord Hillsboroug (extract), considering the
Boston petition of Henry Bostwick and others for a grant of

copper mines near Lake Superior ; giving the opinion
that these mines would soon be exhausted and unless
the ore is impregnated with gold, it would not pay to
work them. 16 :2o8

8 Rachel Wetherhead, informing that she sends a wench
New York and two children to Johnson Hall, besides a present of

Virginia honey and a barrel of oysters. 209

Q Dr Thomas Moffatt, mentioning reports that G. Murray
N. London wju come to N. England with a civil and military com
mand and the regiments from Ireland have arrived in
Boston; also an incident of the commemoration of the
popish plot. 2if

13 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning diffi-
Johnson Hall culties in the way of the boundary settlement, the at
tendance of 3100 Indians, the expense and success of

the congress. 211

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Abraham Mortier, complaining
Johnson Hall of embarrassments experienced at Fort Stanwix from

failure to receive money due to his department. 212

15 Hillsborough, regarding the mischiefs wrought among
Whitehall the Indians by French subjects, an inclosed copy of his

Majesty's speech at the opening of Parliament, with
the addresses of both Houses, and the birth of a
princess. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:916-17; Q, 2:530-31 and
Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:109] 213

15 Sir William Johnson's certificate of service rendered by
Johnson Hall Johannis Petry, Marcus Petry, Cathrina Petry and
Daniel Petry in conveying Indian goods, boats etc. over
the carrying place to and from Fort Stanwix ; re
ceipted by Marcus Petrie, July 18, 1770. 12 1244

17 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
Albany the arrival of some slaves, who will be sent to Mr

Phyn, introducing Mr Wall, a schoolmaster, and send
ing an apology to Miss Molly. 16:214

SIR WILLIAM JOHXSOX MANUSCRIPTS 407

1768

Nov. 17 Joseph Chew about incidents of the journey from John-
Albany son Hall, the best road to New London, " a great Son
of Liberty/' gratitude for favors, Sir William's benevo
lence; with a word to Miss Molly. 16:215

17 James Phyn, acquainting with efforts to obtain money in
Schenectady dollars in Schenectady and Albany and mentioning fair

success in business in the upper countries. 216

18 John Wetherhead, explaining the delay in the payment
Albany of a bill of which Mr Roberts complains and mentioning

several slaves, together with some articles, forwarded
to Johnson. 217

18 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, re-
Johnson Hall garding the claims of the Six Nations and the Chero-
kees, the policy which he pursued at the Fort Stanwix
congress, the continuation of the boundary north of
Owegy, the necessity of keeping faith with the Indians
and expenses of the congress. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:917-19; Q, 2:531-32 and Doc. rel. lo Col Hist. N. Y.
8:110-11] 218

18 Dudley Davis about lumber for furniture and a carpenter
Schenectady whom he recommends for employment on the English

church. On back, a memorandum of an Indian address. 219
18 Dr Peter Middleton about Mr Upton's mandamus for
N. York 20,000 acres and the terms for acquiring property in the

tract ceded to the King at the late congress. 220

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning letters
Johnson Hall from Lieut. Roberts and Ensign Robert Johnston, the

case of Ainse, arrested on a charge of Mr Bostwick,
disorders about the Ouabache, the punishment of In
dian offenders and the policy of unsupported threats
against Indians ; with an opinion of Boston people. 221

19 Hugh Gaine, mentioning cost of binding and printing
New York Indian prayer book, a set of Hutchinson's History of

Massachusetts Bay, scarcity of gilt 4to Bibles, and the
agreement to import no British goods before spring.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4 :396 ; Q, 4 ^49] 222

19 Maj. Daniel Campbell, concerning the birth of a son,
Schenectady envious people in New York, Banyar's good will toward

Johnson and the Assembly's attitude toward Indian
trade. 223

20 Dr Richard Shuckburgh to [Sir William Johnson], men-
N. York tioning a letter for Lord Hillsborough, spectacles for

Johnson's use, Gov. Carleton and Generals Murray and
Gage, the Assembly's position as to Indian trade and
Jno. Delancy's selection as member for Westchester. 224

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Moffatt, mentioning the
Johnson Hall subsidence of disorder at Boston, the benefit of a
journey to the seaside, the failure of the medicinal
spring to help him and the necessity of an analysis. 225

4O8 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768

Nov. 20 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, inquiring about the
Johnson Hall continuance of Indian officers till the colonies form

establishments for regulating trade. 16:226

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Wm. Allen, showing the im-
Johnson Hall possibility of obtaining restitution from the Indians
for traders' losses suffered before 1763, and the ad
vantageous character of the grant to Mr Penn. 227
20 [Sir William Johnson] to William OBrien on the Fort
Johnson Hall Stanwix treaty, Mr Bostwick's affairs and his own

journey in pursuit of health. 228

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Eyre Massy, Dublin,
Johnson Hall about his sickness and sojourn by the sea, the Fort

Stanwix treaty, Massy's marriage, Guy's accident, a
present of horse beans, pressure of business, the pain
of his old wound, the " furious " Sons of Liberty and
Spanish and French activity at the Misisipi. 229

21 Jno. Monier about corn which he will sell at 45. 230
Albany

23 R. Cartwright, concerning several slaves ana some articles
Albany sent up, orders to be filled in New York, the cheapness

of oysters in Albany and the departure of Col. Fitch. 231

23 Mich'l Byrne, mentioning the change in the direction
Fort Ontario of Indian trade, extracts from a letter of Capt.

Brown, at Niagara, to Lieut. Grant concerning the loss
of two vessels on Lake Erie and asking to be informed
whether he is to be retained in office. 232

24 [Sir William Johnson] to H. Moore on the settlement
Johnson Hall of the boundary line, Spanish and French opposition,

that of N. England missionaries [16:194, 205, 207], the
course of the line and the reservation to the Mohocks
of villages and adjoining lands within the line; with
mention of Lord Holland's lands. 233

24 Duplicate of first part of no. 233. 234

24 [Sir William Johnson] to same, discussing the trade
Johnson Hall regulations of 1764, the French plan of regulation and

causes of Indian wars. 235

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, sending a copy of
Johnson Hall the Indian deed of cession, considering rival claims
of Six Nations and Cherokees, the New York-Indian
boundary, difficulties of the settlement at Fort Stanwix,
.obstruction offered by N. England missionaries, and
their motives. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4 ^97-98 ; Q, 4 :24O~5o] 236

24 James Phyn, agreeing to exchange ^200 for an equivalent
Schenectady in dollars and to send striped flannel for negro women
and asking payment of De Coagnie's bill from Niagara
in favor of Edward Pollard. 237

24 Maj. Daniel Campbell about the price of crimson damask,
Schenectady goods not in the market and colors which can be ob
tained. 238

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 409

1768

Nov. 24 Daniel Campbell's bill to Sir William Johnson for flannel,

Schenectady velvet and damask. 16:239

25 Dudley Davis to [Sir William Johnson], concerning

Schenectady carpenter work on a church, land owned by Mrs Harris,

his disrelish for law practice, places which he might

fill if favored by the Governor, relations with the late

Mr French and family affairs. 240

27 Benj'n Humphreys, asking that a watch sold for £5 may

New York be recovered and kept for him. 241

28 Rob't Adems, informing that he has received £2900 from
New York Charles McEvers, he is paying Croghan and Funda,

Indian corn is scarce, also dollars, Johnson's enemies
are astonished at his recent success, and his letters are
forwarded to London. 242

28 Abraham Mortier, acquainting that he is bound by special

New York orders in the transmission of money and promising to
pay Mr Adams as soon as he receives the general's
warrant. 243

28 Maj. Daniel Campbell about flannel had from Mr Mynder-

Schenectady Son, patterns inclosed, silver and gold buttons, cloth
ordered from New York, an inclosed account and scarc
ity of lemons. 244
28 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, concerning Indian prayer books

N. York which Mr Gaine is printing and the advantage of send
ing to England those that require morocco binding.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:398-99; Q, 4:250-51] 245

28 George Croghan, mentioning the general's stay in Boston,
New York Sir Henry Moor's affectionate interest in Sir William

and proposed visit to Johnson Hall, grumbling in
Boston, political quiet in New York and Sir Henry's
desire that Johnson will frame a plan for Indian trade. 246

29 James Tilghman to [Sir William Johnson], saying that
Philadelphia the money for the Indian purchase is being collected in

dollars. 247

29 Col. John Bradstreet, asking a copy of a clause in the
Albany agreement made with the Indians at the late congress

and mentioning a conversation with Col. Croghan on
the affair of the Flatts. 248

Dec. 4 Dr John Constable, concerning the means and benefits of

Schenectady inoculation. 249

5 Rob't Adems, inclosing a list of sundries sent on board
New York the Capt. Pemberton and Roseboom, and mentioning the
general's return, 2 hogsheads of oysters ordered, a vessel
that brings Indian corn to port, and money which he
will bring for Johnson. 250

5 Hugh Wallace, congratulating on success at Fort Stanwix
New York an(j asking payment of bills drawn by Capt. Spicemaker
and B. Roberts and compensation to Lieut. Galland at
Fort Stanwix for Indian depredations. 251

4IO NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768
Dec. 6 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Abraham Mortier lor

New York paying £7200, 175, 4<1 to Sir William Johnson. 26:46

6 Maj. Daniel Campbell, sending an account for tea and
Schenectady velvet and giving the cost of painting a sleigh which

will bear Johnson's arms. 16:252

6 John Brown about ceiling the church and other details
Schonactady of its completion. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:399-400;

Q, 4:251] 253

6 [Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts on the success of the
Johnson Hall Fort Stanwix treaty despite fears of Indians and op
position of N. England missionaries. [16:194, 205, 207] 17:1

7 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Abraham Mortier for

New York paying £905, 175, 6*/4d to Sir William Johnson. 26:47

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. J. Bradstreet, regarding

Johnson Hall lands excepted in the boundary settlement [at Fort
Stanwix] and lands in which the Mohocks wish to be
secured by legislation. 17:2

9 Commissary Mich'l Byrne about his relations with Lieut.

Fort Ontario Grant, his official future and the felicity of living near

Johnson in independence. 3

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, inclosing account of

Johnson Hall expenses at the late treaty, recommending that about
6000 stand of French arms at Halifax be given to the
Indians, considering the proposal to open a mine on
Lake Superior and mentioning Lieut. Patt Sinclair's
claim for compensation for the loss of a servant and
particulars of French and Spanish artifices and Rogers's
scheme. 4

10 Henry Bostwick, concerning mines around Lake Superior

Montreall and the character of Joseph Hans [Ainse], a French
man at Michilimakinac, now employed as interpreter.
Followed by testimony of Henry Bostwick and Cor
poral Casper Cosmer, showing the behavior of Hans
at the taking of Michilimakinac in 1763. 5

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, introducing Mr
Johnson Hall Adair, who has prepared a manuscript on the " Manners

Customs and History of the Southern Indians, tending
to prove their descent from the Hebrews." [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:400-1; Q, 4:251-52] 7

11 Jno. Monier about letters and newspapers. 6
Albany

IT Abraham Mortier, transmitting warrants with receipts
New York to be signed. 8

12 Daniel Campbell, informing that he has hired Abraham
Schenectady Great to take up a load for Sir William and Col. Claus,

and that four sloops are frozen up in the river 28 miles
below Albany at Looningburg. 9

12 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, regarding a letter to Mr Jeffries
New York by Capt. Richards, who sails for London. 10

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 411

17€8
Dec. 13 Col. John Bradstreet, asking help to obtain a grant free of

Schenactady fees and quitrent. 17:11

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Peter Middleton, describing

Johnson Hall the New York boundary between settlements and Indian

lands, and saying that he will advise Mr Upton in

regard to a land application when the province has made

a survey of Tienaderha creek. 12

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about the Detroit

Johnson Hall militia, the prosecution of Maj. Rogers, late transactions

with the Shavvanese and Delawares, orders to Capt.

McLeod, interpreters and smiths, continuation of the

boundary to the Cherokee river, need of observing the

boundary, and missionaries who oppose the Church of

England. 13

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet about lands for

Johnson Hall which Bradstreet desires a grant, deeds of gift and the

prospect of Assembly action. 14

20 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough . on
Johnson Hall the abundance and richness of Lake Superior copper ore,
costs of mining and conveying and measures for obtain
ing the Indians' consent to mining enterprises. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2 1920-23 ; Q, 2 1533-34 and Doc. rel to Col.
Hist. N. Y. 8:140-42] 15

20 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Abraham Mortier for pay-
New York ment to Sir William Johnson of £21,923, 2s, 3^d, New

York currency, for the expenses of the Fort Stanwix
treaty, including £17,932, 75, 9^d paid to the Six
Nations for territory; account appended. 26:48

21 [Sir William Johnson] to James Tilghman on the bound-
Johnson Hall ary treat)' as affecting Pennsylvania. 17:16

22 Lieut. B. Roberts, concerning a vexatious suit brought by
Quebeck Morrison, social life in Montreal, the bailing of Ainse,

the journey Perthui will take when the lakes are frozen,
a draft on Johnson, scarcity of wheat, flour and vege
tables, suffering of the poor and of the Indians of
Lorette, Lieut. Sinclair's misfortune, employ of soldiers. 25:121

23 [Sir Wrilliam Johnson] to Dr Richard Shuckburgh about
Johnson Hall Mr Jeffries and Mrs Cosby's title. 17:17

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Lauchlan MacLeane on the
Johnson Hall feasibility of Mr Bostwick's mining enterprise and the

right course with the Indians. 18

24 Extracts from Col. Bradstreet's account of contingent ex-
Albany penses of the army in the deputy quartermaster general's

department at Albany from December 25, 1767. 20

25 George Croghan, concerning a remedy sent by Dr Evens

Phi11- and Mr Cole's accounts. 19

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Henry Bostwick, at Montreal,
Johnson Hall On the [Lake Superior] mines and the behavior of Ainse

[at Michilimackinac]. 21

412

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1768
Dec. 28

1769
Jan. i
N. York

Memorandum of tools and materials wanted by the smith
for the Indian department at Niagara. 17

Duplicate of no. 22(2). [Inclosed with no. 29(1)]

Register of military commissions issued by Sir Henry
Moore for Albany county, Sir William Johnson, brig
adier general; copied out of the Military Book. [In
closed with 18:111]

Description of the boundary of the Pensylvania purchase
from the Indians in 1768; copy certified by James
Tilghman Secr'y.

Exemplified copy of the Delaware grant to Mr Penn of
lands between Delaware and Susquehanna Rivers.
Dated September 17, 1718; copy certified by Charles
Brockden, Recorder of Deeds for Philadelphia.

Alexander McKee to George Croghan, asking to have
matters settled and uttering the opinion that the Dela-
wares will gladly make peace. [No date]

New York

4
Niagara

122(2)
29(2)

25 : 122

123

17:25

James Rivington, considering the delay in the meeting of
Parliament, the parallel between George 3 and Charles
i, the revenue acts and the sacrifice of the chancellor
and mentioning a cheese sent up by W. Blackburne to
Johnson Hall.

John Wetherhead about a vexatious journey, indisposition,
information that the ministry will enforce the acts of
Parliament, " flaming Resolves " by the Assembly and
Johnson's account.

3 [Sir William Johnson] to the Rev. Wm. Smith, concern-
Johnson Hall ing Mr Murray two young men mentioned for orders,
lands for a church, effects of the new boundary on land
grants, Sir William's desire to serve Mr Smith and
Mr Barton and his election as a member of the Philo
sophical Society. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:401-2; Q, 4:252]

3 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. John Penn, promising to
Johnson Hall distribute money brought by Mr McClay among the

Indians and send their acquittances.

Capt. Normand MacLeod about a communication from a
young Messesaga, dissatisfaction of the Indians with the
post market, the bearer Carundawane, and tools and
flour wanted. [Inclosing no. 29(2), December 28, 1768]

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, promising to
Johnson Hall arrange a meeting of Indian chiefs for the Qth or 10th

of next month and mentioning an arrangement for pay
ment of fees for the Schohare and Oneida purchases.
4 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding letters for
Johnson Hall Niagara, a schooner on shore at Sandousky, intelligence
from Capt. Glasier, Lieut. Sinclair's utterances and the
mines at Lake Superior.

25:124

17:26

29(1)

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 413

1769

Jan. 7 Hugh Wallace, thanking for payment of [Lieut. B.]

New York Roberts's draft and mentioning Lieut. Galland's grat
itude, the determination of the. ministry to put an end
to American pretensions, a struggle between the De-
lancy or church party and the Livingstonian or dis
senting party, arbitrary behavior of Col. Schuyler,
and asking Johnson to oppose Schuyler's election and
to get Sir John returned. 17:32

9 J. T. Kempe, attorney general, giving the history of a

New York claim to a great tract granted by Charles I to Sir
Robert Heath between 31° and 36° N., mentioning his
wife's interest and the British government's offer of
100,000 acres in New York to her family and bespeaking
Sir William's aid in locating the grant. 33

9 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson] about

New York pressure of business, Dr Auchmuthy's letter concerning
the political relations and conduct in the Assembly of
Phil Schuyler, Sir John's opportunity, Will Smith, J. M.
Scott's attack on the Church of England, St Johns Day
and antimasonry. 25:125

n Joseph Chew, touching preparations of the Susquehanna

New London company to make settlements in the spring, a contest
in [New] York between the whig and the church party,
the effect in America of the King's speech. 17 '34

11 Samuel Wharton, thanking for kindness, asking mention
Philada. to the Board of Trade, the Duke of Graf ton arid the

Earl of Shelburne, considering Dr Coxe's petition, the
distribution of the grant to sufferers by Indian depre
dations in 1763, the indifference of the Assembly to its
privilege of regulating Indian trade, disadvantage of
colonial regulation, action of Governor and Assembly
of South Carolina, Col. Scott's inquiry into the trade
and wealth of Pennsylvania, the danger to Boston and
Gov. Bernard's standing, in England. 35

12 Capt. Normand MacLeod, acknowledging letters and
Niagara mentioning Capt. Brown's visit to little Niagara, Mac
Leod's method of obtaining bread, a freshet at the
Geneseeo Castle and a belt given to Grant's Indian.
[Wrongly dated 1768] 15:233

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Wharton about ac-
Johnson Hall counts intended for Samuel Wharton. 17:36

14 Notice to the freemen and freeholders of the town of
Schenectady of election of a representative, to be held
January 23, at the house of Robert Clench. Signed
Har. Schuyler Sheriff. 37

14 Notice to the freemen and freeholders of the city and
Albany county of Albany of election of representatives, to DC

held January 26 at the city hall. Signed Har. Schuyler
Sheriff. 38

414 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Jan. 15 R. Cartwright, promising to send poultry as soon as snow
Albanny comes and mentioning the issue of election writs and

political excitement in New York. 17:39

1 6 John Watts, mentioning Maj. Gorham's return to the old
New York country, McClay's hard journey, ruinous effects of
• winter thaws, scarcity of silver, expenses of the Crown
for the Pensilvania boundary, a warm canvass, disputes
between House and Council and Lord Adam's friend
ship for America. 40
20 R. Cartwright, mentioning election talk, a verdict of man-
Albany slaughter against Legget for a crime at Claverack and

two convictions for robbery. 41

20 Capt Amos Ogden, asking instructions relative to the sale
Reading Town of the Nanticoke lands. 4^

New Jersey

21 Phyn & Ellice to Maj. Funda about "fine drest skins,"
Schenectady bateaumen, wheat and guns. 43 (i)

22 Jumes Tilghman, concerning expenses of the boundary
Philadelphia settlement, rivalry of the Yankeys and the Proprietors

over Wioming, Montour's " writing of Preferrence "
to the land at French Margarets and the writer's desire
to purchase. 43(2)

22 Maj. Daniel Campbell about letters, a bill on Mr Mortier,
Schenectady a harness, election excitement, the attempt to com
promise on Mr Mynderse, Mr Schermerhorn's device,
Isaac Vroman's disaffection, the selection of Mynderse

and the rumor of a Johnson Hall candidate. 44

23 Capt. Normand MacLeod, mentioning the general's order
Niagara concerning the commissary, trouble between Canun-

daweea and the soldiers, a belt from the Five Nations to
the Chippawas, provisions furnished to Indians, needs
of the blacksmith, a present to Molly, Decouaigne's
speeches to the Indians, MacLeod's need of a house
away from the commandant and the chances of employ
ment under the provinces. 45

23 Capt. John Brown, explaining that his order as to Indian
Niagara officers was in harmony with orders from the com

mander in chief. 46

23 Daniel Campbell and six others, informing of the
Sch'y treachery of Vroman, the unreliability, of John Glen,

Cornelius Cuyler and Abraham Van Eps and the uncer
tainty of the election. 47

23 Maj. Jellis Fonda about a place which Barent Vrooman
Cachnewago may sell, deer leather and Jacobes Mynderson's success
in casting lots with Isaak Vrooman for membership
[of the Assembly]. 4&

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 415

1769

Jan. 23 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson] regarding the

New York election beginning this day, contest between the church

and the Presbiterians, a silversmith's account and Mr

Roberta's draft. 25:127

24 Daniel Claus about a message from Schenectady, trans-

W'msburg portation of voters and preparations for an intended

frolic. 128

24 Joseph Chew, concerning Col. Dyer's application to the
New London General Assembly for a deed of the Susquehanna lands,

exclusion of dissenters from the Seneca and Onondaga
country, the fear in Boston of a lord chief justice's
warrant, and a rumor that Lord George Sackvile will
succeed [Gov.] Barnard. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:402-3;
Q, 4 :253l 17 :49

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Dr Auchmuty about a
Johnson Hall person [Philip Schuyler] who desires his political

support, the suddenness of the election notice, the
prospect of a short session and progress of the Church
of England in New York. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4 ^03-4 ;
Q,4:253] 51

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Hugh Wallace about the can-
Johnson Hall didacy of Phil. Schuyler, shortness of the election

notice, state of the roads, Sir John's disinclination to
have a seat in the House, uprightness of Johnson's con
duct at Fort Stanwix and the want of meritorious can
didates in this young country. 52

26 Samuel Wharton, to ask payment of Col. Cole's draft on
Phila. Mr Croghan and to say that he will set off for England

Monday. 53

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden on intrust-
Johnson Hail ing Indian trade regulation to the colonies, changes
in Indian policy compelled by the reduction of Canada,
obstructions to the boundary treaty, necessity of marking
the boundary line, election of Myndertse and com
pensation for Colden's losses. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:923-26; Q, 2:534-36] 54

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Phil Livingston Jun'r on Sir
Johnson Hall Henry Moore's illness and the intended meeting of his

Excellency with the Indians. . 55

26 [Sir William Johnson] to John Watts on the extraordi-
Johnson Hall nary season, expenses of the Pennsylvania Proprietaries
for the Indian boundary and his contempt for political
attacks. 56

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Moncrieffe, concerning a
Johnson Hall tour in Ireland made by the latter, a land purchase,
Phil. Schuyler's conduct toward Johnson, Johnson's in
fluence, the election in York and " Shillelas." 25:129
30 Phyn & Ellice, asking payment in N. York drafts of bills
Schenectady against the Indian department. 17 '57
• -

41 6 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Jan. 31 J. T. Kempe, regarding Klock's refusal to release lands at
New York Connajoharie to the Indians and the force of an act of

Legislature in such a dispute. 17:58

31 Rev. Alex'r Murray to Matthew Lyne, explaining why he
Reading can not take the Schenectady mission. [17:79] [Doc.

Hist. N. Y. 4:406-7; Q, 4:255] 80

Feb. i Dr Peter Middleton to [Sir William Johnson], regarding
N. York lands which he thinks of obtaining for Mr Upton and

himself in Col. Croghan's Susquehana purchase. 59

2 H. Gaine, informing that the Indian prayer books are in
New York the hands of the binders, that he will try to get good
morocco binding in New York and Rev. Mr Ogilvie
wishes copies for friends in England. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:405; Q, 4:254] 60

4 Ferrall Wade, asking relief from a state of dependence
Philadelphia due to the inconsiderateness of youth. 6l

6 Daniel Campbell about the arrival of the Governor, the
Schenectady Duchess of Gordon and Col. Morriss at Albany and the

success of Johnson's countrymen in the election. 62

7 Sir William Johnson in account with John Wetherhead. 68
New York

8 Peter Remsen about a release of the lowlands of Hansen's

New York patent and negroes that he will buy. 63

8 Oliver DeLancey, Jas. Jauncey, Peter Remsen and Gw.
N«w York Banyar, stating a claim against Mrs Cosby's estate and
asking Johnson to certify in order that it may be re
covered in England. [16:187] [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:926; Q, 2:536] 64

10 Daniel Campbell, offering to sell a lot and giving informa-
Schenectady tion about building, renting and interest on real estate

investment. 65

12 Edward Cole, commissary, to [Sir William Johnson], in-
Fort Chartres forming that he has discharged his subordinates and

will leave the [Illinois] country in two or three
months. 66

13 John Wetherhead about a sum due to him from Mr
New York Teice, payment of Mr Roberts's draft and drinking

Johnson's health. 67

15 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, con-
Johnson Hall cerning the withdrawal of the department officers from

the posts, the policy of committing Indian affairs to the
colonies, the boundary settlement, a method of reim
bursement to the Crown for costs of the Indian cession
and a former plan from the Lords of Trade for regu
lating Indian affairs. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:928-32;
Q, 2:537-39 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:150-53] 69

16 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Shelburne, express-
Johnson Hall ing gratitude for favor to his son, mentioning the

change in the conduct of Indian affairs and intro
ducing Samuel Wharton, of Philadelphia. 70

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 417

1769

Feb. 16 Henry Bostwick, concerning the quality of copper ore at
Montreall Lake Superior, expenses of transportation and mining
prospects; including a copy of instructions of June 10,
1768, from Samuell Touchet and three others. 17 71

1 6 [Sir William Johnson] to James Tilghman, regarding
Johnson Hall danger to the rights of the .Proprietors in Pennsyl
vania from the intrusion of Yankees and others, and

the survey of Montour's tract. 72

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Samuel Wharton about an in-
Johnson Hall closed letter to Lord Shelburne. 73

18 Capt. F. Spiesmacher, inclosing a journal of Indian trans-
Quebec actions at Michilimak. 74

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Peter Middleton, saying
Johnson Hall that Mr Upton will have a share in the Governor's
purchase, but Middleton's mandamus will not apply
and he must come in as a purchaser. 75

25 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, con-
Johnson Hall sidering French and Spanish interest in exciting Indian
discontent and disturbance, condemning the disputes
created by turbulent zealots in this country and express
ing pleasure at the tone of the King's speech and the
addresses of Parliament. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:932-34;
Q> 2:539-40 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:153-
54] 76

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Messrs De Lancey, Jauncey,
Johnson Hall Banyar and Remsen about an alleged deficiency in an
estate conveyed by the late Mrs Cosby. [17:64] Woe.
Hist. N. Y. 2:934; Q, 2:541! 77

25 [Sir William Johnson] to J. T. Kempe, attorney general.
Johnson Hall on the means of obtaining a release of lands to the

Indians of Conajoharee. 7&

25 Matthew Lyne and three others, church wardens, about
Schenectady disappointment in obtaining the services of Mr Murray

and the success of the dissenters in drawing away
members. [Inclosing no. 80, January 31, 1769] [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:405-6; Q, 4:255] 79

26 Daniel Campbell about lots in Schenectady, a trade,
Schenectady scarcity of dollars, a draft on New York and a dec
laration of war. 3l

26 Sir William Johnson to Mr Wetherhead, mentioning
Johnson Hall loss of letters, result of the late election, " Ph. Liv- .
ingstons meaness to come in for his Brothers
Mannor," an affair once explained by Col. Claus, a
draft on Mr Mortier, Mr Adems's potash manu
factory, Col. Croghan and commissions to be
executed. 82

26 Oliver DeLancey, sending an extract from a letter
New York from Lady Warren in which she complains of a suit
brought by Abraham Sterling, who married a sister
14

4iB

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

of Sir William, as legatee of Sir Peter Warren, be
lieving Sir William to be in debt to the estate. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:934-35; Q> 2:541] 17:83

Mar. 2 R. Cartwright, asking that money may be sent by

Albany James Bennet for inclosed account and mentioning

billiard balls got of Mrs Pemberton. 84

2 Volckert P. Douw, asking payment to Martin G. V.

Albany Bergen, Geo. Wray and himself, executors, of Geo.

Craghan's draft for £171, 8s, 6d due the estate of
Joseph White. 85

8 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Abraham Mortier for
New York paying Sir William Johnson £3863, i6s, 6d, New York

currency, for department expenses at Forts Chartres

and Pitt. 26:50

9 George Croghan's receipt to Abraham Mortier for

9659 127/224 dollars. 51

[12] Resignation of [Solomon Hutchison] and five others
[Spencer who have received commissions from Col. Renslaer,
Town] Col. Schuyler and Mr Blecker to serve "in the Regi
ment of Militia for that part of the Manner of Rens
laer thy lyes at Claverack." [N. Y. Col. Mss, 95 :97^ *7 '-99
13 John Wetherhead, asking that Mr Roberts's draft may
New York be paid and Roberts admonished in the matter of
drawing, and mentioning Johnson's orders, lands
which the writer desires to locate and petition for di
vorce of Mrs Shehan, sister of Col. Butler. 86

16 Account of John Weatherhed with estate of Gilbert

New York Forbes, deceased. 95

17 A pass given by Gen. Thomas Gage to Messrs Dan-
New York forth and Willard, professors of mathematics, per
mitting them to observe the transit of Venus in Lake
Superior; addressed to the officers commanding at
Fort Ontario, Niagara, Fort Erie, Detroit and Misili-
makinak. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:407-8; Q, 4:256] 87

17 John Wetherhead's bill to Sir William Johnson. 88

New York

17 Alexander Wilson's bill to John Wetherhead; re-
New York ceipted. 89

17 Gerardus Duyckinck's bill to John Wetherhead; re-
New York ceipted. 92

17 George Ball's bill to John Wheatherhead. 93

[New York?]

17 Perry Hayes and Sherbrooke's" bill to Jno. Weather-
New York head. 94

18 Henry Bostwick, informing that he is directed from
Montreall England to go to Lake Superior, where he will be

followed by English miners, and asking a letter from
Johnson to his subordinates. 9O

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 419

1769

Mar. 18 John Wetherhead, concerning articles sent with Capt.
New York Staats, a deed, 500 Indian prayer books, petitions for
warrants of survey, a delay in the council and a
petition granted for lands north of the Mohawk. 17:91

20 Sir William Johnson's receipt to Abraham Mortier for
54,807 44/56 dollars, equal to £12,788, gs, 8d sterling,
expenses of the Fort Stanwix treaty. 26:49

20 Rev. John Siegfried Gerock, A. M., certifying that
New York George Uleric, Jacob Moore and John Fagh are com
municants in the German evangelical congregation. 17:96
20 [Sir William Johnson] to Oliver DeLancey, stating his
Johnson Hall relations with the estate and legatees of Sir Peter
Warren and denying indebtedness. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:935-37; Q, 2:542] [Draft of 17:146, which is
dated May 4, 1769] 97

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning in-
Johnson Hall formation that his Majesty declines an Indian cession
bounded by the Cherokee river, explaining why he
obtained it and discussing expenses at the posts. IOT

24 Baynton, Wharton & Morgan's account against the
Fort Pitt Crown (£674, 133, 4d, Penn. currency) for goods de
livered to Indians ; with John Campbell's receipt
to Alexander McKee, commissary, and Capt. Chas.
Edmonstone's certificate. 102, 103

24 H. V. Schaack, mentioning Col. Renselaer's assertion
Kinderhook that he can dispose of commissions for 10 com
panies in the militia, and the apprehensions of people
who have settled on the contested lands. 98

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Roberts, regarding his
Johnson Hall order for discontinuing the office of commissary, a
journey to Michilimackinac and an advantageous pur
chase which Roberts can make. 25:130
26 Jno. Monier, saying that he has given Mr Leake 21
Albany guineas for the King's writ and hopes as a reduced

commissary to be allowed to take up land. 17:105

30 Henry Bostwick about an offer of a share in the Lake
Montreal Superior company to Col. Croghan, treating with the
Indians, transportation of necessaries and Johnson's
report to his Majesty. 106

30 Ferrall Wade, imploring pity, forgiveness and assistance. 107
Philadelphia

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore about per-
Johnson Hall sons recommended for the magistracy between Caghna-
waga and Schenectady, militia commissions received
from Mr Livingston and the swearing in of officers. 108

30 Sir William Johnson to Sir Henry Moore. Duplicate of
Johnson Hall no. I08. IIO

42O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Mar. 30 Lieut. B. Roberts, reciting testimony given in the trial
Quebec of Ainse, mentioning the traders' memorial and plan

for a provision for collecting debts in the upper coun
try and notifying that he will draw for ^200. 17:111
Petition to Sir Henry Moore of freeholders and inhabi-
Kinderhook tants of the township of Kinderhook, who hold under
patents disputed by John Van Renslaer, proprietor
of Claverack, asking that the commissions in the militia
may be so altered in form as to create no presumption
in favor of Van Renslaer's claim. [N. Y. Col. Mss,
95 -99] ioo
James Adair to [Sir William Johnson], attributing to
Johnson's commendation his pleasant reception by Sir
Henry Moore and reverend and learned people [in New
York] and asking Johnson's patronage and a letter to
Lord Hillsborough in behalf of his Indian Essays
and histories. [177] Woe. Hist. N. Y. 4:413-15;
Q, 4:250^-60] 104
Apr. 3 John Rand to Rev. Dr Auchmuty, rector of Trinity
Rye Church in New York, with regard to leaving a school
at Rye in order to teach at Fort Johnson, his prepara
tion for holy orders and his employment by the Society
for Propagating the Gospel in Foreign Parts. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:408^9; Q, 4:256-57! 112
3 Lieut. Allan Grant, regarding favors to the Indians at

Ontario the post. 113

3 John Wetherhead's account against Sir William Johnson

New York —£254, i6s, 2d. Il6

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden on the
Johnson Hall management of Indian trade, the pretense of patriotism

in free governments and the proposal to erect his
estate into a manor. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:937-38;

0,2:543] "4

4 John Wetherhead about Johnson's draft on Mr Mortier,
articles sent by Van Allen's sloop, price and quality of

New York corn, a Physick Book, a weathercock and bell for a
church, Virginia rattlesnake root and a man near
Shrewsbury who cures dropsical disorders, whom John
son is urged to visit. 115
6 Joseph Chew, informing of the expulsion of the adven-

N London turers at Susquehanna by the high sheriff of North-
hampton county and their preparations to take pos
session in force, the threat in England to remove the
seat of government from Boston to Salem, the seizure
of rum belonging to the Saltonstalls and its recovery,
also of the death of the writer's child. 117

ii Same to same, informing of a meeting of the Susque-

New London hanna company at Hartford, Mr Wetherhead's encour
agement of settlements at Fort Stanwix, a shipment of

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 421

•

1769

fruit trees and slips for grafting for English cherries
and plums and pears and the stir among the Sons of
Liberty over the expulsion of Wilks from the House
of Commons. 17:118

Apr. 12 Rev. Harry Munro, explaining his inability to wait on the
Albany Indians at Easter and saying that he can give them

Trinity Sunday or the Sunday before Whitsunday and
mentioning the choice of Mr Cruger as Speaker in the
Assembly and Dr Chandler's appeal. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:409-10; Q, 4:257-58! 119

13 Peter Remsen, informing that he has bought at vendue a
New York negro boy of about 19 for £51 and sent him to the care

of Richard Cartwright in Albany to be forwarded. 120

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir Henry Moore, transmitting
Johnson Hall names of persons in the Mohock and adjoining settle
ments qualified for the magistracy. 121

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, as to the en-
Johnson Hall croachments of frontier people on the Indians and the
probable effect of the King's rejection of a cession
affecting the northern Indians and the Cherokees. 122

14 John Stuart, concerning officers of the Indian depart-
Charles Town ments, Virginia encroachments, danger to the Cherokee
hunting grounds, effect of removal of the commissaries,
and a malicious message from the Cherokees to the
northern Indians about the Catawbas. 25:132

16 Rev. John Albert Weygand, regarding his claim as execu-

New York tor of an estate against Eliah Rollins, a gardener. 17:123

17 John Loney's bill to Sir William Johnson for shoes and

harness. 124

17 A writ of Gov. Henry Moore, empowering Sir William
New York Johnson, Guy Johnson and Hendrick Fry Junior to ad
minister to militia officers in Albany county the oaths

of allegiance and supremacy, oaths of abjuration, etc. 25:133

18 Jeremiah Hogeboom and 50 others, recommending Johon-
Claverack nis Plass for captain. 17:125

18 Joseph Chew, apprising of a meeting of the Susquehanna
New London adventurers at Hartford and their purpose to drive out

the Pensilvanians and settle at Wioming, Mr Wether-
head's and Col. Croghan's land advertisements, inci
dents which keep him away from Johnson Hall, Col.
Whiting's inquiry after Johnson and excitement in
Boston due to the letters written by Gov. Barnard and
laid before the House of Commons. 126

19 [Sir William Johnson] to H. V. Schaack, concerning the
Johnson Hall apprehensions of many persons, that Col. Ranslaer will

make an improper use of appointments in his regiment,

and the best proceedings for them. 127

422 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Apr. 20 Rev. John Siegfried Gerock, certifying that George Dey-
New York bertsyer is a member of the German evangelical church

and received the holy sacrament March 26. 17:128

20 Dr Samuel Stringer about seeds which he sends and
Albany Johnson's disorders. 129

20 Timo. Woodbridge, inquiring as to sales of Johnson's
Stockbridge lands, describing the New England plan of settling a

township and mentioning a company of persons, repre
sented by Messrs Pixley and Willard, who would like
to purchase a tract of Sir William. 130

21 Dr Samuel Stringer about forwarding corn and making
Albany bateaux or hiring wagons for the purpose. 13

22 H. Gaine, saying that 283 Indian prayer books have been
New York sent) morocco for binding must be got in Boston, he

sends a set of the laws of last session and will obtain
Bayles General Dictionary from London as soon as " we
are permitted to import any Goods from that Part of
the World." [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:411-12; Q, 4:258-59] 132

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Henry Bostwick about the loca-
Johnson Hall tion of mines on the Lake [Superior] and the establish
ment of good relations with the Indians. 133

27 Daniel Campbell about a shaving equipage got in New
Schenectady York and presented to Johnson, wine lost in con
veyance by Isaac Swits, and Harry Van Schaack's
business embarrassment. 134

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Ph. Livingston Jun'r, concern-
Johnson Hall ing militia commissions and the qualification of officers. 135

28 John Glen, concerning bateaux and running the "out
Schonectady Lines " of Cayaderossara. 136

28 Bill of John Glen Jun'r to Sir William Johnson for

bateaux. 137

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, hinting that
Johnson Hall information of use in a dispute with Hardenbergh can

be obtained from the Esopus Indians. 138

28 Speech of Massiggihash and 22 others (Chippawas) ask-
Detroit ing compassion on themselves and some French people. 25:134

28 Copy of the same; with the answer. 135

30 James Adair, thanking for favor toward a production on
N. York the " Origin of Ye Indian Americans " and attributing
Gen. Gage's coolness to the supposed Stuart principles
of the work. [17:7] [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:412-13;

Q, 4:259] 17:139

30 Daniel Campbell, mentioning Mrs John Farley's refusal
Schenectady to sell a lot and the intention of many Schenectady

people to settle on the Big Patent. 140

30 Col. John Bradstreet, saying that he will seek information
Albany from the Esopus Indians, that he has stated his posi

tion to the patentees at York, that his lands between

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 423

1769

Susquehanna and Mohawk Branch have many moun
tains, that the survey will go on soon and Albany has
petitioned for a new charter and confirmation of its
claim to the Mohawk Flatts. 17:141

William Johnston's account for burning coals. 18:53

Michilimack-
inac

May i Speech of Indians to Louis Chevallier craving pardon for
Saint Joseph the murder of his son and his reply refusing pardon.

[In French] 25:131

i Speech of the chiefs of the village of St Joseph, ascribing
the offenses of their young men to brandy and asking
forgiveness for them. [In French] 136

3 W. Gamble, M'r In. L., informing of a petition preferred
Albany to the Ineffable Lodge by Brother David Smith and

asking recommendation of Brothers March and Batch-
eller to Col. Croghan. 17:142

3 James Rivington, mentioning a favorable turn in business,
New York marriage, English publications, the struggle in
England between landed and commercial interests, a riot
at Manchester due to the suspension of American trade,
effects on British policy of hostilities between the Otto
mans and Russians and the disposition of the French
to take advantage of " our disunited state." 143

3 Joseph Chew about grafting and gardening, the Susque-

New London hanna settlement and the contents of a box. 144

4 John Johnston, relating ill treatment by his wife and her
Kiuga family and his willingness to remain among the Indians

as a smith. 145

4 Sir William Johnson to Oliver Delancey. Copy of
Johnson Hall 17:97, which is dated March 20, 1769. 146

4 Col. Bradstreet's account of Hardenbergh's patent

(1708), with the affidavits of sundry people relative to
it. 18:102

Declaration of the Esopus Indians concerning the lands
they sold to Hardenbergh. 103

5 Andrew Truax, saying that Thomas B rower Bancker
Schonectady oldest Lieutenant, Petrus Van Der Volge youngest, and

Caleb Truax Ensign will wait on Sir William to be
qualified. 17:147

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about the claims of
Johnson Hall Virginia, failure of the corn crops on the Mohock and
Col. Bradstreet's account for transportation of provi
sions to Fort Stanwix. 148
5 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Chew about the difficulty
Johnson Hall of rendering a service in his department. 149

5 J. T. Kempe, attorney general, inclosing the charges
New York against George Klock filed in July, 1767, and asking a
statement of facts and the names of witnesses required
in the prosecution. 25:137

424

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

10
Niagara

II
Albany

II
Montreal

1769

May 8 John Wetherhead, imploring Johnson to consider his
New York health and take a jaunt to Shrewsbury.

10 [Sir William Johnson] to James Adair, consenting to the
Johnson Hall dedication of a book to himself and sending subscrip
tions. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 4:415-16; Q, 4:260-61]
Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson], reporting
information that points to an Indian uprising at Detroit
and mentioning strange behavior of Vergere and Cha-
biere, Frenchmen.
Dr Samuel Stringer, regarding the conveyance of corn

to Montreal.

[Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, regarding a
Johnson Hall Dedimus Potestatem and recommendations for the

magistracy.

Lieut. B. Roberts, regarding a cheering letter, a draft for
£100, a quarrel with Rogers, a challenge, the trial of
Ainse, a visit to Johnson Hall, a location for his half
pay land, disappointments and losses.

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Gamble, M'r In. L., approv-
Johnson Hall ing the admission of David Smith to the Ineffable
Lodge and promising to serve Brothers March and
Batchellor.

Hillsborough, informing that the King will accept the
cession of lands south of the Ohio below the Kanawa,
fixes the Virginia line near the Kanawa, delays action
on the Indian grants to traders and to Mr Croghan
and desires Johnson to reconcile the Indians to the new
plan of managing trade. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:938-39;
Q, 2:543-44 and Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:165-
66]

Duplicate of no. 156.

Hugh Wallace, asking payment of drafts drawn by Capt.
Spicemaker and mentioning an affair of pistols between
Col. Schuyler and Mr Walton, the dismissal of P.
Livingston from the house, the expected failure of
several Albany county bills, and a land purchase.
Joseph Chew, mentioning a disputed election, the appoint
ment of Mr Trumbull as lieutenant governor, letters
from the colony agent in London, the dispute between
the Mohigan Indians and the colony, regiments expected
at Hallyfax and New Port and a protest of the select
men of Boston against Gen. McKay.

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet on Dr Schuck-
Johnson Hall burgh's impressions and the opinions of Mohawk and
Oneida chiefs as to the boundary between Oneidas
and Delawares.

17 John Stevenson's account against Sir William Johnson.
Albany

17:150

25 .-

13
Whitehall

15
New York

16
Hartford

153

154

155

156
157

17:158

159
18:58

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 425

1769

May 18 John Stevenson, sending bill for iron, steel and files. 17:160
Albany

19 Plan for Indian trade proposed by the Assembly, provid-
[New York] jng for duties to be laid by New York, Pennsylvania

and Quebec on liquors and dry goods sold at Niagara,
Detroit, Carrilon, Missilimackinack, Pittsburgh and
Illinois. Also a resolution providing for interpreters
and smiths at Niagara and Detroit. 161

20 John Loney, asking for money with which to buy leather. 163

21 Account of postage of letters to Col. Croghan, Col. Claus
Albany and Col. Johnson, charged to Sir William. 18:50

22 Capt. Normand McLeod, sending news that inhabitants at
Niagara Detroit had built a small fort across the river from the

old fort and Capt. Turnbull has given them two cannon. 17:164
22 Joseph Chew about a visit to Johnson Hall, trees shipped
New London by Capt. Caulkins, the Boston papers, death of Uncas,
the Mohegan sachem, and the land dispute between the
tribe and the colony; containing Samuel Calkins's re
ceipt to Joseph Chew for fruit trees and other things. 165
25 Dr Samuel Stringer, concerning medicine sent, a dis-
Albany appointment and rings delivered to Frank. 166

25 S. Kirkland, concerning an Indian murder, alarming news
Fort Stanwix from Detroit and a recent proposal by Indians at

Onoide to seize and secure Kirkland. 25 : 140

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Hugh Wallace, concerning
Johnson Hall Capt. Spiesmacher's bills, a proposed duel, Col.

Schyler's moderation, proposed division of Albany
county, the purchase near the German flatts and a tract
to be had north of Johnson's. 17:167

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Josiah Deane and Wallace
Johnson Hall Heard of Richmond, Massachusets, offering land at 8s
York currency an acre or a township, to be settled at
once by at least 30 families, at the rate of 5s. 168

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Rivington, congratulating
Johnson Hall On a happy turn of fortune, considering current litera
ture and prevailing discontent and ordering Lord Little
ton's [Lyttelton's] History of Henry 2 and the Annual
Register. 169

27 Isaac Swits, sending a return of the Albany companies
Albany an(j those at Kinderhock, Coatsackie and Katt Kills

and reporting that orders have been forwarded to Col.
Stephen Van Ranslar, Col. John Van Ranslar and Col.
Phillip Schuyler. 170

29 John Wetherhead, inquiring about Mr Roberts's draft,
New York mentioning cod that he will send and adding that the
bass and blackfish are waiting to be caught at Shrews
bury. 172

426

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

May 29 Joseph Chew, regarding the memorial of Col. Dyer's corn-
Hartford pany to the General Assembly for a Susquehanna grant,
Gov. Fitch's opposition, preparations of the adventurers
to resist Mr Penn, Lord Hillsbrough's remarks on the
revenue acts and the right of Parliament to legislate for
Americans, demands of the custom house officers to the
superior court for writs of assistance, Col. Whiting's
friendly expressions, Col. Fitch's compliments and Col.
Putman's opinion of the Susquehanna adventure. 17-173

Col. John Bradstreet to Col. Croghan on Hardenbergh's
claim, news from Niagara of an Indian outbreak at
Detroit, and Croghan's farming. 174

J. W. Johnson, asking a fair consideration of the Susque-
hana enterprise. 175

P. Silvester, sending copies of forms for administering
governmental oaths and giving an opinion as to the best
method of removing gates that obstruct highways. 177

William Gamble, asking a recommendation to the Gover
nor for a county clerkship and mentioning St Patrick's
Lodge. 178

P. Silvester to [Sir William Johnson], respecting a bond
from Karman & Walter to Jacob Tramper and John
son's offer to become answerable. 179

A return of officers for the 2d battalion of foot under

Col. Jacobus Van Slyck. 162

John Wetherhead, concerning a bell, Dr Chandler's vindi
cation of the appeal, and the leport of an Indian up
rising at Detroit. 180

William Gamble, informing that Brother Stringer goes
up the Mohawk to visit St Patricks and requesting St
Patricks to join the Albany lodges in procession on St
Johns day. 181

John Wetherhead, concerning inclosed warrants of
survey. 182

James Rivington, respecting the pardon and influence
of Wilkes, a reported European alliance, strained rela
tions of France and England, disagreement between
Lords Chatham and Temple and the ultimate demand
on the colonies. 183

Lachovignrie paran to [Sir William Johnson?] about
articles furnished to the Six Nations by order of mon
sieur Closse. [In French; no date] 184
6 Col. George Croghan, respecting a rumor of Indian war,
troublesome accounts, rheumatism, flowerpots, sheep
and a lot in Springfield. 185
8 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore on errors corn-
Johnson Hall mitted by local magistrates, the Assembly's provision
for smiths and interpreters, necessity of colonial har
mony in the regulation of Indian trade and a commis
sion for Col. Johnson as adjutant general. 186

Albany

29
Groton

30
Albany

31
Albany

June 3
New York

5
Albany

5
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

427

12
New York

1769

June 9 William Bowen's bill to Sir John Johnson. 13:43

10 James Phyn, regarding Johnson's draft on William New-
Schenectady ton, Phyn's trip to New York, money which Ellice may

send and the report of an Indian war. 17:187

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Wm. Gamble, explaining why
Johnson Hall he may be unable to accept an invitation from the

Ineffable. 188

Gen. Thomas Gage, informing that the commissary
general can purchase no provisions but in cases of ex
tremity and mentioning certain expenses at Fort Stan
wix, rumors of Indian discontent, Mr Sinclair's " good
ness to the Indians," and want of money in New York. 25:141

13 Edward Cole, commissary, mentioning a 13 days' journey
New Orleans from Fort Chartres, the killing of Pondiac and acts

committed by the Ouabach Indians, and the Sacks and
Reynards. 17:189

Extract from a letter of May 29 by BLenjamin] F[rank-
lin], stating the objection of Lord Hillsborough to the
ratification of the Fort Stanwix treaty and informing
of a conditional ratification. A postscript of June 14,
mentioning the overruling of Lord Hillsborough's ob
jection by the ministry. 176

Extract from a letter by S[amuel] W[harton],
showing, on authority of Mr Walpole, that Lord H [ills-
borough] 's opposition to the boundary treaty is dis
approved by the cabinet council. 176

Samuel Wharton to [Sir William Johnson], repeating
remarks of the lord chancellor to Mr Walpole, show
ing the cabinet council's disapproval of Lord Htills-
boroug]h's attitude toward the boundary settlement de
termined at Fort Stanwix. 190

Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for the payment of ^7277,
2s, 7d, New York currency, to Sir William Johnson;
account annexed. 26:52

Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for paying £1204, 135, lod
to Sir William Johnson; account annexed. 53

[Sir William Johnson] to James De Lancey, protesting
Johnson Hall against the boundary proposed in an act for the division
of Albany county and showing where a line should be
traced. 17:191

Lieut. Allan Grant to [Sir William Johnson], concerning
Andrew Wemple, smith and interpreter, boats from
Detroit, Messesagaes at the post and " beggerly " char
acter of the Five Nations. 192

Hugh Wallace, to introduce Mr Gossans and Mr Taylor,
of the island of Jamaica. 193

H. V. Schaack to [Sir William Johnson] on commissions
issued by Col. Renslaer and the wrongful extension
which they give to Claverack. 25:126

14
[London]

14
London

New York

14
New York

15
Ontario

16
New York

18
Kinderhook

428

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

25
Albany

1769

Tune 21 Capt. Wallis Kurd, accepting terms on which land for
Richmond a township can be purchased of Johnson.

24 Maj. Daniel Campbell, mentioning an order for gun-
Schenectady powder and the journey of Mr Taylor and Mr Gossans

[from Jamaica] to Niagara.

24 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, ex-
Johnson Hall plaining that he accepted the Six Nations' cession to the
Cherokee river to quiet the Cherokee claim and prevent
Virginia encroachments, and mentioning the activity of
French agents among the western nations and the alarm
at Detroit. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:940-42; Q, 2:544-46
and Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:172-74]
Jno. Monier, postmaster, about letters and the Rev. Mr

Seabury's sermon from John, I4th chapter, 6th verse.
Col. John Bradstreet, concerning a deed given him by the
Oquaga Indians for land between the Susquehanna and
the Delaware and the dispute with Hardenbergh.
[Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Moore, recommending a
Johnson Hall different line from that described in the pending act
for the division of the county and mentioning an appli
cation for a patent which will be resented by the
Conajoharee Indians, the visit of two West India gen
tlemen and his own proposed journey among the Six
Nations.

[Sir William Johnson] to- James Delancey, declaring the
Hall opposition of the people to the plan for a new county
and asking that the interest of Delancey and his uncle
may be cast against the scheme.

John Wetherhead, begging Johnson to preserve his health
and giving his reasons for discontinuing his importation
and sale of goods.

28 Joseph Chew, regarding business with Beverley Robinson,
New London Johnson's ill health, the migration from Connecticut to
Wioming, a claim put forth by virtue of the charter
granted to the colony of Connecticut and the purchase
made by Lydius at Albany in 1754 and movements of
the King's ships and troops.

Cadot to [Sir William Johnson] about affairs at the post
and his retirement from the service.

inac

Speech of Henry Bostwick, John Chinn, Caddot and
Henry to the Indians, regarding mining on Lake Supe-
inac rior> Answer of the Indians, welcoming miners to their

country.

July 3 Cadot's order on Sir William Johnson in favor of
St Marys Francis Caso.

3 Cadot's order on Sir William Johnson in favor of the
St Maryi same; with John Watts's receipt to Johnson for this
and the preceding draft

17:194

195

Johnson

26
New York

Michilimack-

I96

198

201

2O2

203

204

205

206

207

208

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

429

1769

July 3 Cadot, informing that he has drawn two bills in favor

St Marys of Mr Casew, of Montreal, for his pay. 17:209

5 James Phyn, mentioning his return from New York
Schenectady an(i mOney brought up for Johnson. 210(1)

5 Maj. Daniel Campbell, regarding gunpowder sent, the
Schenectady heat and Mr Seberry's sermon. 210(2)

8 Capt. Allan Grant to [Sir William Johnson] about pro-
Ontario visions given to Indians and their distressed condition. 211

ii James Rivington, regarding Mr Whately's pamphlet, the
[New York] contest between whigg and tory, and Irish claret and

bottled porter. 212

14 Maj. Jelles Fonda about provisions sent in care of Mr
Caughnawaga Steel, association with Mr Adems in Indian trade,
Ber'd Wemp's acquaintance with the Indians, haying
and other business and the arrival of play actors at
Albany from New York. 213

16 James DeLancey, consenting to advocate Johnson's plan
New York of dividing Albany county, provided it is amended to
obviate jealousy of the eastern against the western part
of the province. [17:191] 214

19 John Wetherhead about a draft on Johnson drawn by Mr

New York Roberts. 215

20 James Tilghman, reporting the murder of Seneca

George's son, an arrest for the crime, indictment of
New England trespassers and intrusions by Johnson's
tenants, and saying that the Governor will write about
running the boundary from Susquehanna to Kittaning. 216

James Rivington, mentioning the intention of the English
government to repeal the revenue acts, the abandon
ment of Wilkes by the Bill of Rights association, the
desertion of the Grenville family to the " Rockingham
Squadron," the ministry's avoidance of the American
issue, Counceller Wedderburn's change of sides, the re
turn to England of Col. Pomeroy, Col. Gabbet, Capt.
Vincent and Mr Izard, a plan of the Dissenters against
the Church, and the restoration of tranquillity in New
York. 217

Tuthill Hubbart to [Sir William Johnson], concerning a
packet from Mr Franklin, which he forwards by way
of New York. 218

Henry Dougan's bill to Sir William Johnson for medicine
and attendance on the Indians at Cumberland, Nova
Scotia; certified by William Monsell, Lt 29 Regt. 219

Extract from Lieut. Col. Wilkins's account of expenses at
the Ilinois — £60. [No date — perhaps same date as
no. 221] 220

Capt. Chas. Edmonstone's certificate, relating to the com
pensation received by Peter, a Mohawk, who came from
Fort Chartres with Silver Heels. 221

Phila

24
N. York

24
Boston

25
Boston

25
Pittsburgh

43° NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

July 26 Joseph Chew to [Sir William Johnson], concerning farm-
New London ers who wish to see Johnson's land, and the seizure at
this port of Mr Shaw's brigantine and one Tinker's
sloop by the revenue sloop, Liberty, and the destruction
of the Liberty and the rescue of Tinker's sloop at
Newport, also the whipping of informers by the Liberty
People. 17 :222

26 Henry Bostwick, informing of a council with chiefs on
Mishilmak- the south side of Lake Superior and their consent to

inac mining operations. 223

Aug. 2 Gov. John Penn to [Sir William Johnson], to arrange
Philadelphia for running the Proprietary Line from the head of the
West Branch of the Susquehanna to Kittaning in the
presence of a representative of the Six Nations. 224

5 Hillsborough, asking consideration for Maj. Gorham, who
Whitehall has been discharged from his office of deputy Indian

agent. 25:143

8 George Croghan, mentioning gout and a hurt, Mr Met-
calf s return, inclosed letters from Mr Hay at Detroit,
drafts by the interpreters and smiths at Fort Chartres,
a council of Sinecas, Shannas and Dalaways with tribes
on the Wabauch, Indian killings and depredations and
the condition of Dr Lavine. 17:^5

8 Lieut. Allan Grant about drunkenness among the Indians,
Ontario fortunes made by the traders, abundance of dollars,

Wemple's smith work and want of repairs at the post. 216
g [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, mentioning his re-
Johnson Hall turn from Seneca and an injury resulting from a fall
and justifying the large Indian cession at Fort Stan-
wix, the grants to Mr Croghan and to the traders and
his own motives. 227

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, relating a series of
Johnson Hall conferences with Onondagas, Cayugas, Senecas and

other Indians, bearing on the causes of Indian dis
content. 228

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, concerning a
Johnscn Hall petition relating to the division of the county and Col.

Johnson's commission as adjutant general. 229

10 [Sir William Johnson] to the same about recent confer-
Johnson Hall ences with Indians, their complaints and the need of
inspectors, interpreters and smiths in the Indian
country. 230

10 George Croghan about letters forwarded, gout and lame
ness from an injury. 231

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, saying that the
Johnson Hall Six Nations complain of the intrusions of New Eng
land people into Pennsylva. and the Aughquago chiefs
" decline entering into any matter that is likely to give
them any trouble." 232

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 43!

1769

Aug. 13 Jehu Hay, mentioning the escape of two Indian prisoners,
Detroit also trade and prospective prices. 17:233

14 Col. John Bradstreet, saying that he drops the applica-
Albany tion to the Onidas and has intelligence from home

that he is to receive a mark of his Majesty's favor. 234

16 Volckert P. Douw, inquiring as to Col. George Croghan's
Albany draft. 237

16 Tho. Wharton, informing of the seizure of goods near
Philad. Fort Bedford by white men disguised as Indians, the

assembling of Mingoes about Fort Pitt, their ill be
havior, resentment of the whites, action by the council
and Col. Cressop's embarking for London; also giving
news from Corsica. 238

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about the evil in-
Johnson Hall clination of the western Indians, the coming council

at Onondaga and the effect of his recent injury. 239

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn on the murder
Johnson Hall of Seneca George's son and the necessity of running

the boundary line from Owegy to Delaware. 240

17 [Sir William Johnson] to James De Lancey on the death
Johnson Hall of De Lancey's sister, the creation of a new county to

begin west of Schenectady and the privileges of manors. 241

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Henry Van Schaack, mention-
Johnson Hall ing his return from the Seneca country, and popular dis
satisfaction with certain appointments, and sending word
to Wallis Hurd that he is ready to consider offers for

land. 25:143

18 John Wetherhead, introducing Mr Griffiths, who desires

New York to be a missionary at Schenectady. 17 1242

18 Sir William Johnson in account with Rudolph Shoemaker
for expenses of the department; accompanied by a re
ceipt dated March 7, 1770. 236
20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lord Wm. Campbell, Governor
Johnson Hall of Nova Scotia, regarding the appointment of a deputy

in the place lately filled by Maj. Gorham. 244

20 Joseph Chew, regarding a box sent to the care of Mr
New London Wetherhead, containing sea water, with other articles. 245

20 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, re-
Johnson Hall garding an inclosed account of a journey and proceed
ings, the Fort Stanwix treaty, reasons which compelled
him to fix the boundary at the Cherokee river, the grant
to Mr Croghan and to the traders who suffered losses in
the war of 1763, the Indian sentiment of independence,
pretensions to a knowledge of the Indians, and reasons
why he has hesitated to decline a part of the Indian
cession. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2 1943-48 ; Q, 2:546-49 and
Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:179-82] 246

432 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Aug. 21 A meeting of the Aughquisasne or St Regis Indians with
Sault St Louis Daniel Claus, deputy agent to Sir William Johnson, at
alias which the St Regis Indians complain of the presence

Caghnawagey in their village of St Francis Indians, whom they re
ceived temporarily for shelter, and Claus refers them to
Johnson. 18:1

21 George Croghan about news from Mr Wharton touching
the grant for traders' losses, Croghan's grant, and con
firmation of the boundary treaty. 2

21 John Wetherhead about Mr Roberts's draft in Mr Roose-

New York velt's hands. 3

22 Frantz Ruppert, concerning illness, an order to Capt:
Charles Town North, an account with Peter Rimson and a favor de-

So. Car. sired. 4

22 H. V. Schaack, with regard to the bearing of certain
Kinderhook irregular regimental commissions on a land dispute,

and applications in New York and England for redress

of injuries. [25:126] 25:144

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, regarding a
Johnson Hall grant. 1 8 :5

23 James Phyn, informing that he sends £2246, gs by Capt.
Schenectady McLeod. 6

24 J. T. Kempe, attorney general, stating and reviewing
New York obstacles to the location of his grant from the King on

the south side of the Mohawk and bespeaking John
son's favor. 7

25 Daniel Campbell, about wine sent in care of Albert May-
Schenectady bee and Johnson's recovery. 8

25 Daniel Claus, acquainting with an interview with Gov.
La Chine Carleton on the dispute between the Aughquisasne and

the St Francis Indians [18:1], with the opposition of
the Aughquisasne Iroquois to Kartell's living among
them and their irritation at the Governor's interference,
that officer's mistakes, a visit to Caneghsadagey and to
a dying Arundax chief, the return of good harvests in
Canada and Mathew Wade's failure. 9

26 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, giv-
Johnson Hall ing an account of proceedings with the Six Nations,

causes of discontent and jealousy, Monsr. Verchere's
inflammatory speech, his own relations with Indian
commissaries, etc., frontier troubles and alarms and
his policy of dividing the Indians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2 ^48-54 ; Q, 2 1549-52 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
8:183-86] 10

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut Gov. Penn, sending
Johnson Hall receipts signed by Indian chiefs for the amount of the

Proprietaries' purchase and mentioning the state of the
Indian mind, the need of providing inspectors, interpre
ters and smiths and his measures for the coming Onon-
daga meeting. 14

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 433

1769

Aug. 28 Dudley Davis to [Sir William Johnson], writing on the
Schenectady traits of Schenectady people and expressing a wish to

rent of Johnson. 18:15

28 James Phyn to [Sir William Johnson], to correct an
Schenectady error in an account. 16

28 List of Indian children in the free school at Fort Hunter;

arranged by tribes. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:417; Q, 4:261] 18

29 John Wetherhead about letters forwarded and a service
New York which Johnson can render Mr Kempe in a matter of

lands. 17 :243

29 Lieut. B. Roberts about trouble between Johnson [John
Michilimack- Johnston?] and Capt. Glazier and affairs at that post. 25:145

inak

29 A speech to Indians, counseling peace and loyalty; with

an account of a meeting with Hurons. 146

List of scholars at the free school at Johns Town — 45.

[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:416; Q, 4:261 — no date] 18:17

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, discussing the un-
Johnson Hall justifiable behavior of frontiersmen, consequences of a

free trade and the policy of dividing the Indians, also
mentioning MacLeod's and Hay's accounts. 19

31 H. Gaine, explaining a delay in sending prayer books.

New York [DOC. Hist. N. Y. 4:417; Q, 4:262] IT

Ro. Picken about a charge for surveying a part of the

Tienuderrah tract. 55

Sept. i [Sir William Johnson] to Sir H. Moore, concerning Col.

Johnson Hall Johnson's commission and Maj. Vrooman's, the murder
of an Indian by the whites and their robbery of a trader
on his way to Fort Pitt, a French monopoly of western
trade, the aggravation of the Indian problem by the re
duction of Canada, the right policy for the present, and
the propriety of fixing the lower bounds of the pro
posed new county at the upper bounds of the township
of Schenectady; inclosing an application. 12

4 James Rivington, regarding political activity in England,

NYork Lord Chatham's interposition, East India affairs,

Corsica and Paoli, resolutions of the Virginia Assem
bly, a paper currency and illness of Sir Harry Moore
and Judge Horsmanden. 13

9 Capt. Geo. Turnbull, sending a copy of a speech which

Detroit Col. Wilkins sent to the Indians on the Ouabache and

mentioning Mr Verchere's speech to Indians. 20

11 John Wetherhead about orders, interference of the Sons
New York of Liberty with trade, exorbitant prices and Sir Harry

Moore's serious illness. 21

12 [Sir William Johnson] to John T. Kempe, concerning the
Johnson Hall obstacles to a grant desired by Kempe; denying that

the Indians have been tampered with. 22

434 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Sept. 12 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Wharton on the causes
Johnson Hall of Indian discontent and unfounded Indian pretensions. 18:23

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about the attack
Johnson Hall "on the Boat in the Ouabache," disturbances among
the western nations and the escape of Indian prisoners
at Detroit. 24

14 Missionaries of the Society for the Propagation of the
New Haven Gospel in Foreign Parts, asking Johnson's influence in
favor of the selection of Partridge Thatcher as Gover
nor of the proposed new province west of the Con
necticut. 25

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Rivington on the aspect of
Johnson Hall affairs in England and the behavior of the Mississipi

Indians under French influence. 26

15 John Wetherhead, concerning articles sent in Capt.
New York Douw's sloop, a substitute for roof slate, " our Sovereign

Lord the Sons of Liberty" and a recent infraction of
their order, death, burial and estate of Sir Harry
Moore, acts of the lieutenant governor and talk of Lord
Charles Montague as Sir Harry's successor. 27

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Penn, concerning a

Johnson Hall grant from the King and Penn's services in promoting

it, a payment made to the Indians under the boundary

treaty, disaffection of the western nations and the

murder of a Seneca by a white man. 28

18 John Wetherhead, concerning Mr Roberts's bill to
New York Edward Harrison. 29

18 James Rivington on the decline of East India stocks in
N York consequence of Heyder Ally's victory, Lord Holland's

return of £100,000 to the exchequer, Earl Bute's in
fluence with the King, addresses to the throne on
grievances and the right of election, Gen. Monckton's
offer to the India company, the political alliance of the
Earl of Chatham and the house of Grenville, bankruptcy
of Peter Hasenclever, establishment of a government
for the island of St John's and a rumor of war. 30

18 George Croghan about intelligence of Indian resentment
[Otsega] obtained by Alexander McKee. 31

18 Alexander McKee, mentioning a visit to Col. Croghan
Otsega and an inclosed account of Indian affairs at Fort Pitt. 32

[Alexander McKee's] account of Indian proceedings
about Fort Pitt, denunciations of the boundary treaty
by western nations and French and Spanish intrigues.
[Inclosed in 18:32] 33

19 Daniel Claus's draft on Sir William Johnson in favor of
Montreal St Luc Le Corne. 41

21 Words of warning given in private to Capt. Edmonstone
Fort Pitt and officers, Simon Girty interpreter (copy). 34

23 George Croghan, regarding servants from Dublin whom

he sends. 35

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 435

1769

Sept. 25 Sam Kemble, offering to purchase Indian goods for
New York Johnson while on a trip to England. 18:36

25 John Wetherhead, advising that he can furnish Dutch
New York pantiles. 37

25 John Watts on the nature of Johnson's patent received
New York from home, the prospect of Indian troubles and Cadot's

two drafts. 38

26 Sir William Johnson in account with Daniel Campbell. 39
Schenectady

30 Capt. Geo. Turnbull, sending a Shawanese speech and
Detroit considering needs of the service. 60

Oct. 2 Dr John Levine, asking a letter to the lieutenant gover-
New York nOr or Oliver Delancy in favor of his candidacy for

coroner. 62

[2] John Wetherhead, advising that he is embarrassed by
[New York] reason of an unpaid draft and that certain money is
ready in Mr Newton's hands, and sending a list of bills
against Col. Croghan. 63

2 Daniel Campbell, concerning orders and an account
Schenectady current. 65

3 Daniel Campbell's bill to Sir William Johnson. 46

Schenectady

3 Description of bounds of lands petitioned for by John

Bergen; by Robert Leake; by Peter Remsen and asso
ciates ; by Dirck Lefferts and associates ; by Isaac Low
and associates; by Thomas Palmer and associates; by
Thomas Duncan and associates; and description of a
tract in the county of Albany which Jeremiah Van
Renselaer and others have license to purchase. 66

4 [Sir William Johnson] to John T. Kempe, attorney gen-
Johnson Hall eral, showing that the objections of the Conajoharees

make a certain grant impracticable. 67

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Kemble, regarding an
Johnson Hall offer to furnish Indian goods from England. 68

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Colden about his
Johnson Hall late accident, measures for securing to the Conajoharees

certain lands, the proposed plan of dividing Albany
county, the reform of the militia as carried out by Gov.
Moore and vacancies for which' he recommends Lieut.
Augustin Prevost and Peter B. Vrooman. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:954-56; Q, 2:552-53] 69

5 John Wetherhead about wines imported by Col. Fitch
New York from Madeira and the arrival of Col. Cole from New

Orleans. 70

6 Sir William Johnson to Mr Wetherhead on business in-
Johnson Hall trusted to Mr Adems, the Lieutenant Governor's admin
istration and Hamilton's receipt for the toothache. 71

6 Sir William Johnson's receipt to Thomas Gage, com-
Johnson Hall mander in chief, for £2500. 73

436 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Oct. 7 Daniel Campbell's bill to Sir William Johnson. 18:47

Schenectady

7 William Johnston's account against Sir William Johnson
ATichiiimack- for wages as smith and other charges. 52

inac

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding the pur-
Johnson Hall chase of goods in England, expenses at the posts, fre
quent meetings with the Indians, interpreters and
smiths, Capt. MacLeod's and Hay's accounts and busi
ness committed to Mr Adems. 73
7 Sir William Johnson's order to Robert Adems to pay
Johnson Hall Capt. Normand MacLeod; indorsed with receipt. 74

7 Sir William Johnson's order to Robert Adems to pay
Johnson Hall Col. Guy Johnson. 75

7 Daniel Campbell, regarding goods furnished to the bearer
Schenectady and green cloth sent up in care of Mr Fonda's clerk. 76

11 Commissioners of highways, asking to be informed of
Stonerabie their powers for enforcing work on the roads. 77

12 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Franklin, concerning

criticism of himself, objections of the ministry to the
grant for traders' losses, and Mr Croghan's account. 78

13 P. Silvester, concerning a bond given by one of Johnson's
Albany tenants for which Sir William has assumed responsi
bility. 79

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Richard Peters, regarding the
Johnson Hall proceedings at Lancaster, a release given by the Pro
prietaries, the use of natural boundary marks in sur
veys that concern the Indians, the Assembly's remon
strance against his course at Easton, and the settlement
intended by the people of Connecticut. 80

17 George Croghan's bill to Sir William Johnson. 54

18 Two receipts by John Wetherhead to Sir William John-
New York son and one to Michael Byrne. 64

18 Henry White's bill to Robert Adams; receipted by

New York Charles Dickinson. 82

19 Templeton & Stewart's bill to Robert Adams; receipted

New York by john Stewart Jun'r. 81

19 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about intelligence
Johnson Hall received from an Indian, the contemplated sending of

Mr Croghan to Fort Pitt, Gov. Carleton's appointment
of Monsr. Verchere to be interpreter to the Shawanese,
interference of governments with Indian management,
and the Onondaga meeting. 83(1)

20 John VanCortlandt's bill to Robert Adams; receipted by

New Yorfc Andrew Stockholm. 83(2)

21 Samuel Broom & Co.'s bill to Robert Adams for 3000

New York pantiles. 83(3)

21 Smith Ramadge's bill to Robert Adems ; receipted Oc-
New York tober 29. 84

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 437

1769

Oct. 24 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Penn, regarding the

Johnson Hall Pennsylvania surveyors, the condolence for Seneca

George's son, clamor of the chiefs of Onoghquagey at

a land enterprise of Col. Francis's, the necessity of

regulating trade with the Indians and preventing

offenses against them and an account that can be paid

to John Wetherhead, merchant. 18:85

24 Capt. Sam Kemble to [Sir William Johnson], asking an

New York order to shipping merchants in England to send by his

ship. 86

24 Daniel Campbell's bill to Sir William Johnson. 48
Schenectady

25 John Morton's bill to Robert Adams for nails. 87
25 Daniel Campbell about an order for goods and dressing

Schenectady of deerskins. 88

28 Abraham Lett's bill of sale to Peter Remsen for two
New York "Negro Men," £90; sold by Peter Remsen to Sir

William Johnson. 89(1)

28 Abr'm Lett's certificate to Lucas von Beverhoudt for duty
New York On one slave named Abraham imported from St Croix. 89(2)

28 Abr'm Lott's certificate to Lucas von Beverhoudt for duty
New York on a male slave named December imported from St

Croix. 89(3)

28 Peter Remsen's bill to Sir William Johnson for two
[New York] negroes and clothing. 91

28 Jeremiah Brewer's bill to Robert Adams; receipted. 90(2)

New York

30 Sir William Johnson's order on Robert Adems in favor
Johnson Hall of Col. Edward Cole ; receipted November 13 by P.

Silvester. 90 ( i )

30 Joseph Chew about a proposed visit to Johnson Hall,
New London his letters from Gov. Franklin, legal annoyance to Col.

Fitch, articles sent and Col. Putman's compliments. 92

30 Sir William Johnson's order to Robert Adems to pay
Johnson Hall Maj. Jelles Fonda £393, 35, 7d; receipted at New

York November 8. 93

30 Capt. Normand MacLeod, regarding a letter which he has
New York been persuaded to write, his failure to meet the general,

a difference between Mr Mackivers and Mr Watts and

the sickness of a child. 94

31 Dr John Levine to [Sir William Johnson], concerning a
New York CUre for epilepsy for which Johnson is said to have a

prescription. 95

Nov. 2 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Colden, introducing Mr
Johnson Hall Croghan, who has land matters to settle. [Doc. Hist.

N. Y. 2:956-57; Q, 2:554! 96

2 John Lamb's bill to Mr Adams; receipted. no

New York

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Nov. 7 Joseph Chew, concerning articles sent, a letter to Boston
New London about Thomas Byrne, letters to Colonels Fitch, Whiting
and Babcock, the expected visit and resentment of the
Sons of Liberty against a printer.

10 A. Spence and And'w Ferguson, accepting an offer
Snowhiil for the sale of land and mentioning neighbors who wish
Maryland to settle near Johnson.

13 Wm. Newton about money which he has paid to Mr
New York Adems.

13 Sir William Johnson's account with Wm. Newton.
New York

14 Daniel Campbell to the Sons of Liberty (copy), explain-
Albany jng that goods brought in Capt. Cornelius Hayth's ves
sel were ordered before the nonimportation agreement,
showing that the province would suffer if importation
of Indian goods were forbidden and denying that he
has brought in goods for Sir William Johnson or under
Sir William's name.

James Adair, regarding the publication of his Indian pro
ductions, the custom of granting general licenses to
trade with Indians, the disposition of the Creeks and
future correspondence. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:418-19;
0,4:262]

George Croghan, introducing William Andrews who is
ambitious to serve the church, and mentioning a con
versation with the general and news from England.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:419-20; Q, 4:263]

Gw. Banyar, commending William Andrews, from Ire
land, who has thoughts of taking orders. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:421; Q, 4:264]

John Stevenson's account against Sir William Johnson
for iron, steel and files.

John Welles, mentioning losses in the manufacture of
potash and pearlash, inquiring about the process and
speaking of Mathew Wade's departure for London.

Joseph Chew, mentioning Colonels Fitch, Whiting and
Babcock, dissatisfied farmers, a boy for whom Johnson
is desired to be a sponsor, and Thomas Byrne's passage.
23 Sir William Johnson to Lieut. Gov. C. Colden about
Johnson Hall a method for securing the Mohock village lands, divi
sion of the county, Sir H. Moore's reorganization of
the militia; lack of returns from the regiments around
Fort Edward and South bay, in Ranslaerwyck, in the
Mannor of Livingston, at Claverack, Kinderhook, &c,
and those below ; reorganization in Dutchess and Ulster
counties, the regiment of horse given to his son, the
particular fitness of gentlemen of property for military
service, and vacancies to be filled. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

2:957-59; Q, 2:554-55!

15
Savannah

16
New York

18
New York

2O
Albany

22
Quebec

22
N London

18:97

98
99

IOO

101

104

105

106

40(2)

107

108

109

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

439

NYork

1769

Nov. 24 H. V. Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], concerning the
New York militia appointments at Claverack, an interview with the
lieutenant governor and the number of persons inter
ested in the dispute. [Inclosing 17:23] 18:111
James Rivington, mentioning Dr Musgrave's address to
the freeholders of Devonshire on the last peace and
the resulting discussion, the resistance of the India com
pany to demands of the Crown suggested by the Etarl]
of Bute, the union of Chatham, Temple and Grenville,
probable failure of the siege of Choczim, good rela
tions between the Lieutenant Governor and the Assem
bly, appointments and goods that will soon be released
by the Sons of Liberty. 112
Daniel Campbell, sending signs, with an account for
Schenectady frames and painting, discussing Mr Blackburn's mistake
in mentioning Johnson's name in connection with im
ported goods and commending the character and
preaching of William Andrews. 113
29 Joseph Chew, concerning a check to the Susquehanna
New London company, Col. Putman's position, the congress between
Seneca George and Col. Francis, and Thos. Byrne's
passage from Virginia. 114
[Robert Adems's] account of cash received for Sir

William Johnson, with payments and balance. 115

John Arthur, eulogizing Sir William's qualities as
warrior, encourager of peaceful arts, patron of learn
ing, friend, gentleman and exemplar of the humane
virtues. [In Latin and English] 116

i [Sir William Johnson] to Oliver DeLancey, saying that
Johnson Hall he will buy Miln's patent of 500 acres, as Sir Peter
Warren's children are now of age. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
2:960; Q, 2:556] 117

John Wetherhead about articles received from New
London and forwarded to Albany, inclosed letters,
receipts for the toothache and a bill on Croghan. 118

James Rivington, giving news of the Grand Vizier, Prince
Gallitzin, a Russian defeat at Choczim, a revolution
hatching at Petersburg, Gallic intrigue, Dr Musgrave's
publications, the India company, his Grace of Grafton,
Paoli, the Empress Queen, Lord Holland and the Livery
of London. 119

5 Jacob Dyckman, regarding an appointment which he de-
Kings Bridge sires and Mr De Noyels's bill to exclude from the

Assembly persons holding office under the Crown. 120

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Turb't Francis, express-
Johnson Hall ing gratification that a matter which gave concern to

the chiefs of Onohghquage is cleared up. 121

7 Jelles Fonda's bill to Sir William Johnson. 51(2)
Caughnawaga

New York

Dec. I
London

4
frew York

4
NYork

440

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1769

Dec. 9

Hillsborough, authorizing Johnson to declare the
royal ratification of the treaty at Fort Stanwix, ex
cepting private grants, commending Sir William's
vigilance and expressing doubt as to French influence
over the Indians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:960-61;
Q, 2:556-57] 18:122

Duplicate of no. 122. 123

William Andrews, informing that he will soon return to
Ireland and proposing that vacant missions in this prov
ince be supplied by graduates of Trinity college, Dublin,
in view of the want of clergy in England and the
meager facilities for education in America. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:421^22; Q, 4:264-65] 124

Wm. Newton about drafts which he has paid and Mr

Mortier's arrival. 125

Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for the payment to Sir
William Johnson of £2483, 135, 9d, New York currency,
in accordance with annexed account. 26 :54

Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for the payment to Sir
William Johnson of ^2377, 75, 9d, according to annexed
account. 55

R. Cartwright about an order for oranges and cheese,
petitions for and against the sending of rum farther
than Niagara and plans for the division of the county. 18:126

H. V. Schaack on the neglect of the township in the
granting of commissions, opposition in town meeting to
Col. Rensselaer, and a petition to keep Schohary in
the old county. 127

Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for paying £933, 6s, 3f^d to
Sir William Johnson. 26:56

John Wetherhead, concerning lands on the east side of
Schohary creek, applied for under a purchase made
from the Katts'Kill Indians by Scott, French &c. 18:130

Dudley Davis, regarding a loan which Johnson has prom
ised and an embarrassment in which he is placed for
the want of money. 129

[Sir William Johnson] to Mr Preston, a mercer in Lon-
Johnson Hall don, regarding the history and merits of Lieut. Achilles

Preston, now a tenant on Johnson's estate. 132

21 David Quackenbush's account against Sir William John

son. 131

22 George Croghan, regarding business in New York, the
Philadelphia general's advice, Mr McKee's mission, McKee's discov
ery at Wiomen and the writer's lameness. 133

22 Same to same, concerning a meeting of the Ohio Senicas,
Philadelphia Shawanese, Delawares, Hurons, Chepawas, Ottawas &
Putiwatimies and the displeasure of western nations
with the Six Nations. 134

Whitehall

9
10
Schenectady

II
New York

14
New York

15
New York

15
Albany

16
Kinderhook

16
New York

18
New York

19
Schenectady

•SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

441

1769

Dec. 25
New York

25
N York

26
Schohary

Wm. Newton about inclosed warrant and receipts and a

bill in the hands of Mr Wetherhead.
James Rivington, mentioning an inclosed newspaper and

sending Christmas greetings.
Cornelius Vroman, offering to buy wood land.

27 Joseph Chew about the sickness. of his wife, expected visit
New London from Col. Fitch, farmers who wished to buy land of

Johnson, Boston papers and members of the lodge.

28 P. Silvester introducing William Goddard, printer and
Albany publisher of the Pensylvania Chronicle, who proposes

to publish a weekly paper in Albany.

Speech of deputies from the Senecas, Cayougas, Onon-
dagas, Onidas and Mohawks to Sir William Johnson,
defending the Onida grant made at Fort Stanwix to
Scano (Col. Bradstreet) and asking such representa
tions to the King as will allow the Indians to do justice
to Bradstreet.

Message of Scano (Col. Bradstreet) to the Onidas, in
forming them that the lands granted him at Fort Stan
wix are claimed by white people, who profess to have
purchased from the Mihiconders.

1770

Jan. 2
Mohawk
River

Account of Crownidge Kinkead against Sir William
Johnson ; receipted by Phil. Cromwell.

Sir William Johnson to Lieut. Gov. Colden, concerning
Johnson Hall irregularities in the commissions for Col. Ranslaer's
regiment at Claverack, the neglect of Kenderhook in
appointing officers, Col. Schuyler's officiousness and
ignorance, a more equitable organization of the militia,
Capt. Hogeboom's claim, to consideration, a disciplinary
order required by the colonels of Johnson's brigade and
commissions for Peter B. Vroman, Roseboom and
Augustine Prevost. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:962-64;
9, 2:557-58]
5 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Rivington, acknowledging

news characteristic of an " Era of Disputes."
5 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning an alter-
Johnson Hall native " that ought to be shocking to humanity " and
the expense of an Indian council which it seems
necessary to summon.

[Sir William Johnson] to H. V. Schaack, mentioning his
Hall letter to the Lieutenant Governor on the state of the
militia in Van Schaack's neighborhood and desiring a
statement of the bounds of the regiment, with the names
and residences of the officers, etc.

Mary Grace, inquiring about a son who came to America
on recommendation to Johnson and describing a condi
tion of distress.

5
Johnson

Dublin

18:135

136
137

139

17:199

2OO

20:33

18:140
141

142

143
144

442

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770
Jan. 6

New York

Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson] about
an English cheese from Ashton Blackburn, the Sons of
Liberty, a legislative grant, the King's appreciation of
the Lieutenant Governor, a political division on the
method of selecting members of the House, a sample
of madeira and the " indifferent figure " made by
St John. 18:145

9 James Tilghman to [Sir William Johnson], regarding
Philadelphia Montour's reserve and a purchase which the writer

desires to make of land held in trust by Johnson. 146

9 Thos. Shipboy about rugs and chairs for Johnson. 147

Albany

9 James Collins, regarding Thos. Ackerson's certificate and
Scohare patent. 148

J. Collins's draft of land at Scohare. [Inclosed in
18:148] 149

10 John Johnston's order to Sir William Johnson to let
Caugoa Adam Staring have £20 York currency. 151

11 James Bennett's bill to Sir William Johnson for labor;

receipted. 17:171

12 Phyn & Ellice, concerning William Johnston's note, a
Schenectady draft on Mr Adems, Capt. McLeod's bill, De Coagne's

drafts and a demand on the quartermaster general. 18:150

13 Rudolph Koch's account against Sir William Johnson;

receipted by Caspar Kock. 49

15 Abraham Mortier, concerning warrants, receipts and

New York drafts, as well as a visit to England. 152

16 Dr Samuel Stringer about leather bought of Jno. Ris-
Albany tine by John Looney. 153

16 John Petry's account against Sir William Johnson for
transportation at the Little falls; receipted by John
Pedrij. 40(1)

23 Robert Henry's account against Sir William Johnson
Albany for articles furnished in 1767; receipted. 42

23 Robert Henry's account against Sir William Johnson;
Albany receipted. 44

24 William Bowen's account for smith work; receipted. 154
24 Capt. Normand MacLeod, describing a disturbance be-
New York tween soldiers and Sons of L ness. [Golden Hill

riot] [Wrongly dated 1769] 17:50

27 An act for naturalizing Frederick Koose and 42 others.
[New York] [20:47-59] l8:i55

27 Thos. Arnold's bill to Sir William Johnson for making
Schanactady clothes. 156

28 Wm. Andrews, acknowledging a draft on Mr Mortier and
New York mentioning an intention of visiting London and after
wards preaching among the Indians. [Doc. Hist.

N. y. 4:423; Q, 4:265] 158

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 443

1770

Jan. 28 H. V. Schaack, concerning the commissions obtained by
Kinderhook Col. Rensselaer for his regiment, a contest in the Assem
bly on this subject, the Kinderhook member, new
justices of the peace for Albany county, the candidacy
of Peter Vosburgh and Van Schaack, also of Isaac
Goes and Peter Van Ness. 18:159

Rough sketch of the patent of Kinderhook, prepared
by Mr H. Van Schaack; bearing on dispute with Col.
Rensselaer over the extent of Claverack. 128

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the Indian
Johnson Hall demand for a council, Lieut. Roberts's accounts and

persecutions which he suffers for performance of duty. 160
29 Hannis Wert's account of tailoring for Sir William

Johnson. 12:243(1)

Capt. John Brown, saying that the Indians seem well

disposed, and that he lost his boats on Lake Ontario. 18:157
Feb. 2 Dr Samuel Stringer about lost millstones which may be
Albany waiting at Eusopus, and a ring from Mr Lansingh. 161

3 Account of expenses at Fort Stanwix in going to and
Johnson Hall returning from the Senecas in 1769; receipted. 17:235

3 Jno. De Peyster's account of nails and files sold to Sir

William Johnson. 12:243(2)

4 H. V. Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], concerning an
Kinderhook interview with the Lieutenant Governor on the forma
tion of a regiment between the manors of Livingston

and Rensselaer Wyck. 25:147

4 Capt. Jas. Stevenson about trouble with " His Excel-
Niagara lency " over trade and a sum which he has expended on

the Indians. 18:162

4 De Couagne about an unpaid bill on Johnson in favor
Niagara of Edward Pollard. 163

5 Capt. Normand MacLeod about a liberty pole erected in
New York defiance of the mayor and the corporation and an

account presented by Phyn & Ellice. 164

6 Barent Van Alen's account current against Sir William

Johnson ; receipted at Johnson Hall. 165

6 Peter W. Douw's bill to Sir William Johnson; receipted
Albany by Barent Van Alen on account of P. W. Dow. 166

7 Lieut. B. Roberts to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
New York visits to Col. Croghan, Wallace, Magra and Mr Wil
liams, Sir William's many friends, Magra's prescrip
tion, Johnson's wound, a talk with Gen. Gage, Lord
Shelburn's return to the ministry and Col. Croghan's
illness. 167

8 James Rivington about Johnson's indisposition and
NYork English news. 168

8 Volkart Dawson's receipt to Sir William Johnson for

payment of account of April 16, 1765. 10:184

9 Little Peter, a chief, mentioning affliction and asking for
Onohoquage black strouds for his wife and her sister. 18:169

444 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

Feb. 9 P. Silvester, concerning the action against Hugh Den-
Albany iston. 18:170

9 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, re-
Johnson Hall garding the retention of Maj. Gorham as deputy agent
for Nova Scotia and Lieut. Benjamin Roberts's services
and deserts. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:964; Q, 2:558] 171

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. Golden, congratu-
Johnson Hall lating on increase of salary, discussing militia reform,
proposing the formation of regiments south of the Man-
nor of Ranslaer and in Ulster and Dutchess and consid
ering the appointment of new magistrates in the county,
the swearing in of officers and a concerted plan for
Indian trade. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:965-67; Q, 2:559-60] 172
10 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough on
Johnson Hall the action of the Cherokees in the congress at Onon-
daga, a proposed meeting of the Six Nations, the
expense, the policy of permitting the Indians to " Cut
each others Throats " and continued lawlessness on the
frontier. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:967-69; Q, 2:560-61 and
Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:203-4] 173

10 James Phyn, inquiring about a 10,000 acre tract which
Schenectady Johnson will dispose of, also terms of payment, and

asking a remittance for Johnston's account. 174

10 ' [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Roberts, regarding an
Johnson Hall inclosed letter for Lord Hillsborough, in which Roberts

is commended. 175

10 Sam'l Touchet, Alex. Baxter, Joshua Readshaw, Martin
London Kuyck van Mierop and Jn. Townson, asking Johnson

to pay £55 to Alexr. Baxter, his share in the preliminary
expenses for opening a mine on Lake Superior. 176

10 [Sir William Johnson] to H. V. Schaack, informing that
Johnson Hall he has advised the Lieutenant Governor to settle the
militia dispute [25:126] in the way most satisfactory to
the people, and asking recommendations for officers. 25 : 148
12 Wm. Newton, inclosing the general's warrant and sug-
NewYork gesting that a balance in Johnson's favor be drawn

early. 18:177

12 John Wetherhead, concerning an account, the late Daniel
New York Deniston's share in the Oneida purchase, William Proc
tor's claim against Deniston's estate and Mr Croghan's
illness and contrition. 178

12 Lieut. B. Roberts about land which Capt. Glaus and the
New York writer may have in the purchase of Achilles Preston and
others, Mr Leake's petition for a tract between the two
branches of the Hudson, Rogers's activity in England,
the confinement of the American Wilkes and a pleasing
concert. 179

16 H. V. Schaack, regarding reorganization of the militia
Kinderhook and the Lieutenant Governor's demand on Col. Rens-

selaer for a report of his regiment. 180

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

445

1770

Feb. 16 Jno. Monier about vouchers for provisions issued to
Albany the Eusopus Indians. 18:181

1 6 [Sir William Johnson] to John Welles, at Quebec, re-
Johnson Hall garding the method by which the manufacture of potash

and pearlash is pursued on Johnson's estate. 182

Capt. Normand MacLeod on the imprisonment of Mr
MacDougal, a victory of the Sons of Liberty in the
erection of a liberty pole and their purchase of a house. 183

James Phyn, acknowledging a draft, also an offer of lands
Schenectady about Scohare, and mentioning a journey to New York. 184
19 Lieut. B. Roberts, regarding Maj. Rogers's success in
England and desire for a baronetcy, a recommendation
which Roberts wishes to carry to that country, Billy
Bayard's reception at court, Lord Dunmore's character
istics, an insolent Boston publication and the vessel in
which Roberts will sail. 185

James Rivington, giving general European news, mention
ing the appointment of Lord Dunmore as Governor of
New York and the jailing of a sham Wilkes, and
quoting from an English letter a passage relative to
Rogers's assurance. 186

Alexander McKee to George Croghan, considering the
discontent of the Shawanese and Delawares and their
scheme for redressing grievances suffered from the
whites. [19:36] 187

Speech of the principal Shawanese by the mouth of
Red Hawk, complaining of the sale of their country by
the Six Nations and inviting Mr Croghan to meet them
at this post in the spring to hear their complaints. 188

John B. Van Eps, mentioning Mr Van Schaick, Simon
Brazen, Farrel Wade, Col. Clauss and Mad'm Molly. 189

23 Adam Staring's receipt to Sir William Johnson for £20
Johnson Hall paid on account of John Johnston, smith at Caiyua. 190

24 John Duncan about a visit which rain prevented, a patent
Hermitage for land on Johnson's rear line and Duncan's inclination

to have some rank in the militia. 191

24 Dr Samuel Stringer about some business with Thos. Hun
Albany and Philip Lansingh, millstones coming from Esopus,

and Gamble's melancholy. 192

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, concerning the ex-
Johnson Hall penses of a proposed meeting with Indians. 193

25 Sam'll Baldwin, William Warner, Solomon Deming and
New Canaan David Wright to Henry Van Schaack, Kinderhook,

approving the nomination of Cornelius Van Schaack,
Ab'm Van Alstyne and Peter Vosburgh as field officers
of the Kinderhook regiment, and asking that an in
closed list of persons may be forwarded to Sir William
Johnson and recommended as suitable for militia ap
pointments. I94(i)

19
New York

New York

N York

20
Fort Pitt

Fort Pitt

446

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

25
26
New York

1770

Feb. 25 List of persons recommended for militia commissions
for the township of New Canaan and New Lebanon,
captains Hezekiah Baldwin, Mathew Hawlley and
Thomas Skinner. [Inclosed with no. 194(1)] 18:194(2)
Receipted account of Hannis Empey. 194(3)

Lieut. B. Roberts, saying that he waits for passage in the
Brittania, complaining of Gen. Gage's desertion and
the scant reward of faithfulness, and informing that the
Chamber of Commerce is seeking a charter, that Otis
may come from Boston to plead for McDougal and that
Roberts's London address will be at the Messrs Davies,
Strachan & Co. 195

26 James Rivington, mentioning an expedition to Pensacola,
NYork provoked by the measures of Gen. OReiley, and an

expected rupture with the southern Indians and one or
both of England's "usual European foes." 196

26 A list of Officers Recommended to the Honorable Sir
Kinderhook William Johnson Baronet to be appointed for a Regi
ment of Militia to be formed at Kinderhook and its
Neighbourhood for the Township of Kinderhook —
Cornelis Van Schaack Colonel. 197

26 Capt. Normand MacLeod about sickness in his family,
New York hats to be made fashionable, an appointment desired

and a thoughtless word concerning Phyn and Ellice. 199

26 Barent Van Alen, concerning a misplaced draft drawn by
Albany Col. Massey in Montreal and indorsed by Matthew

Wade. 200

26 Tobias Van Slick and others of the principal inhabitants,
Kinderhook concerning a new regiment 201

26 John Dean and others, inclosing a list of persons suited
Spencertown to hold commissions in a regiment of militia soon to

be formed. [List not found] 202

27 Col. Nathan Whiting, explaining his inability to accept an
Hartford offer to buy lands. 203

28 Sir William Johnson in account with Sir William Baker.
London [Inclosed in 18:224] 204

28 Duplicate of no. 204. 205

28 Peter Hasenclever, concerning a contest with business
London partners, clamor and scandal in English politics, the

economic importance of the colonies to Great Britain
as shown in a comparison of England's American trade
with Spain's, the prospects of a European war, Russian
designs on Turkey. 206

28 Isaac Lattouch, informing that he can furnish spaw
NYork water, Lisbon wine, etc. 207

Mar. i John Dean, Samuel Hutchinson, Thomas Ranney, Simeon
Spencertown Spencer to Henry Vanschaack, recommending officers
for the Spencertown companies and for field officers
of the regiment. 214

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 447

1770

Mar. 2 Sir William Johnson in account with Daniel Campbell —
Johnson Hall £517, gs, 6l/2d; receipted. 18:208

2 Sir William Johnson in account with John B. V. Eps —

£164, 53, pd; receipted. 209

2 Dr Samuel Stringer, with regard to a spot of ground
Albany which Mr Hun and Mr Lansingh will let Johnson have

on his own terms. 210

3 Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier, deputy
Johnson HaM paymaster general, to pay £150 to Golds Borrow Banyar. 211

3 William Gamble to [Sir William Johnson], inclosing re-
Albany ceipts for the provisions consumed at Fort Stanwix

and between the time of the treaty and April 10, 1769. 212

3 H. V. Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], concerning an
[Kinderhook] inclosed list of persons recommended for militia ap
pointments, the growth of Kinderhook, a list of the
inhabitants on the west side of the river, recommenda
tions of Spencer Town and New Canaan people. 213

A List of Persons recommended to be put in Commission
Kinderhook in A Regiment of Foot to Comprehend all the Inhab
itants living within the following Boundaries (to wit)
to Begin at the Creek by Major Abraham Staats's so
along said Creek to the first Falls from thence East to
the extent of the Colony and South of Rensselaer
Wyck. [Inclosed with no. 213] 220

4 H. V. Schaack, making suggestions for reducing a list of
Kinderhook officers previously sent. 216

5 H. V. Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], regarding al-
Kinderhook terations in a list of officers sent to Sir William and a

Landing journey which the writer must make to Pittsfield. [In
closed in 18:216] 217
Officers recommended to complete the ist battalion of

Albany militia. 218

Officers nominated for a company drafted from Joakim

Stadts's. [Canceled] 219(1)

A list of 102 names without place or description. 219(2)
5 Lieut. B. Roberts, complaining of neglect by the general,
New York and his inability, for want of written authority, to
locate land within Johnson's patent; also mentioning
the elopement of Lieut. Litchfield of the i6th regiment
with Miss Scot. 215

5 John Wetherhead, regarding medicine intrusted to
New York Mr Shipboy and to Mr Cartwright, the late Mr Den-
ison's share in the Oneida purchase, the slowness of
collections, Col. Croghan's return home, dearness of
pork, scarcity of spaw water, money received from
the Governor of Pensilvania, wine held by Mr Shipboy
subject to order and Sir John's expected visit to town. 221

448

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

7
London

1770

Mar. 5 Sybrant G. V. Schaick about an inclosed list of men
Coxsakie qualified to serve as officers in the militia regiment to
be formed between the Manner of Ranslear and the
south bounds of Albany county on the west side of
Hudsons River, and the qualifications of Marte Halen-
beeck, Stephen Van Dyck and Jury William Dedirak
for justice of the peace. 18:222

A list of officers for a regiment of militia foot to be

formed within the districts from the south bounds of

the Manner of Rensselaerwyck to the south bounds of

the county of Albany on the west side of Hudson's

river — Col. Sybrant G. Van Schaick; 10 companies.

[Inclosed with no. 222] 198

6 Daniel Campbell, relative to a land journey to New York

Schenectady and his claim to a colonelcy in preference to a younger

aspirant. [No. 191] 223

W'm, R'd and Sam'l Baker, executors of Sir William
Baker, relative to an inclosed account current. [No.
204] 224

Arent N. Van Petten's bill to Sir William Johnson for

Schonecentady miH WOrk. 225(1)

8 Arent N. Van Petten's bill to Sir William Johnson ; re-
Schonectady ceipted August 17, 1770. 225(2)

9 William Gamble to [Sir William Johnson] about framing
Albany pictures and some writing for the Ineffable Lodge: 226

9 John Glen Jun'r, concerning the leasing of lands at War-
Schonectady rinsburg under order from Col. De Lancey. 227

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Jas. Tilghman about terms for
Johnson Hall land which Johnson has in trust and Tilghman wishes

to buy. 228

Sir William Johnson's order on Ury Scramlin, at Cona-
johare, for flour to be supplied to William; receipted
June 25. 229

Sir William Johnson's order on Abraham Mortier, at
Johnson Hall New York, to pay Golds Borrow Banyar £300. 230

10 George Croghan, asking assistance in obtaining a loan at
Schonactady, with a property near Cherrey Valley as
security, and mentioning embarrassment due to the fail
ure of Tho. and John Shipboy and his inability to
obtain large sums owed him in Pennsylvania. 231

Gerret Van Sante Jr, informing that he has sent 20
barrels of pork and 44 of flour to Rudolphus Schon-
maker, in 16 sleds. 237

Dr Samuel Stringer to [Sir William Johnson], concerning
a piece of ground which Johnson can secure and a
cargo of goods " in the Claws of the Sons of Liberty
amounting to about £800 Sterg." On back, a memor
andum of a letter to John Blackburn, merchant, London. 232

[Otsego]

10
Albany

II
Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

449

1770

Mar. ii
New York

12
Dublin

12
New York

17
[Otsego]

17
Albany

Lieut. B. Roberts about his coming departure, talks with
the general, various disappointments and the Boston
massacre. • ^

[Capt.J Edwd. Downes, mentioning old acquaintance,
health and Sir William's relations.

Capt. Normand MacLeod, regarding Mr MacDougal's im
prisonment, the Bostonians' affront to the Governor,
Council and General Assembly of this province, un
favorable news from Niagara, Capt. Brown's shipwreck
and the failure of the "Bald Eagle" [Capt. Brown]
to gain the affections of the Indians.

John Wetherhead about an order for paper, the sailing of
. Mr Roberts, a suit against Henry & Abbot and a
patent in which Col. Claus and Mr Roberts are con
cerned.

George Croghan, concerning a desire for a loan, Col.
Fitch, Mr Chew and Mr Pomery, visitors at his
" Hutt," accounts of smiths and interpreters at .Fort
Pitt and Detroit and effects of the gout.

Rich'd Cartwright, speaking of misfortunes due to being
involved with Crofton, Howard and McCracken and
describing his house, which he wishes to sell for the
satisfaction of creditors.

Same to [Sir William Johnson] about wafers, a bottle
from Mr Weatherhead, a letter for Jno. Taylor,
Colonels Fitch and Pomroy, St Patrick and friends at
the Hall.

18 John Sanders, regretting his inability to lend the money
Schonectady desired by Johnson's friend.

19 John Stevenson, sending accounts.

Albany

19 John Stevenson's account against Sir William Johnson —
[Albany] £85, 53, lid.

20 Edward Pollard's account against Capt. James Stevenson
Niagara for the Indian department ; receipted.

22 David Van der Heyden's account against Sir William
Johnson Hall Johnson ; receipted by Samuel Stringer.

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Isaac Low, inquiring whether
Johnson Hall he can obtain a stock of Indian goods consigned to Dr
Samuel Stringer, stored by a resolution of the Sons ef
Liberty.

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Wharton, arranging
Johnson Hall for the engraving of blank testimonials to be given to

Indian chiefs and mentioning the ratification of the
Foj-t Stanwix treaty, excepting the grants to the -traders
and Mr Croghan.

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Samuel Wharton, mentioning
Johnson Hall the ratification of the Fort Stanwix treaty, the un-

ratified grant to traders, the coming congress with the
15

18:233
234

235

236

238

239

240

241
242

243
244

245

246
247

450

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Mar. 26
New York

26
New York

1770

Indian confederacy, Indian grievances, the " Squabble
at our Capitals," Gov. Pownal's letter, Croghan's ill
ness, New Englanders' schemes for planting settlements
and cutting masts for the navy, timber depredations
and the need of a department for forest preservation;
suggesting his son for the office.

John Wetherhead, regarding a matter to be mentioned to
Mr De Lancey, business intrusted to Mr Campbell,
money received from Mr Pen, a transaction in wine, an
order for mill saws and a " location " for Mr Roberts
and Col. Claus.

Hugh Wallace, informing that Johnson's Indian deed is
approved by the council and mentioning a patent for
lands at Zedaghquida.

27 R. Cartwright's bill against Sir William Johnson; re
ceipted.

27 Hugh Eraser's bill against Sir William Johnson; re-
Johnson Hall ceipted.

27 P. Silvester, concerning a legal opinion which he gives
on a peculiar instrument, the naturalization act and the
competency of the Mayor's court for trying a case in
point.

John Bradstreet, concerning an expenditure [in the
Oswego expedition] in 1756, and Col. Butler's receipt.

[Col. Thomas Butler's] acknowledgment of money re
ceived for the pay of Indian scouts accompanying the
bateaumen on their first trip to Oswego in April 1756,
under John Bradstreet. (Copy) [Inclosed with no.

255]
H. V. Schaack, concerning appointments for the regiment

Albany

27
Albany

28
Claverack

[;81

Claverack

29
New Haven

Apr. 2
Albany

Albany

A List of .Persons recommended for Officering a Regi
ment of Militia Foot within the following District viz
to comprehend all the Inhabitants Living North of the
Manor of Livingston and South of an East Line from
the first Falls on the Creek which begins by Major
Abraham Staats's, to the extent of the Colony. [In
closed in 18:256]

Joseph Chew about a journey over bad roads, a visit to
Mr Robinson, " a small Rumpus " in Boston, Capt
Preston's story, and Johnson's kindness.

Col. David Van Der Heyden, concerning a commission
for John Winne, a loan desired by Johnson's friend
and goods which he can supply.

Jno. DePeyster, sending a probate of the will of Daniel
Danneston.

D. Claus, concerning a request from Assarigoa and
Saghsanageghte, that Thayayake may be furnished
with a gorget and a coat, and an order on Vander-
heyden.

18:248

249

250
252
253

254

255

25*
256

258
257

259
260

261

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 451

1770

Apr. 3 Sir William Johnson's order on Maj. Daniel Campbell
Johnson Hall to pay John Stevenson £85, 55, nd; receipted. 18:262

3 Perry, Hayes & Sherbrooke's bill to Daniel Campbell for
New York IO barrels of pork £42, los; receipted by John Farrah. 263

3 Thomas Wharton, concerning a contract for engraving,
Philad. his brother Samuel, in England, the grants to Croghan

and the sufferers of 1763 [traders] and the resignation
of the Duke of Grafton. 264

3 Thomas Penn, acknowledging the bill on Harley &
London Drummond for £545, 45, 4d in repayment of the sum

advanced for Johnson's grant and mentioning the
regulation of the Indian trade, and the Connecticut
land scheme. 25:149

4 Joseph Chew, mentioning the efforts of a Society of Bill
New London of Rights in New York to obtain opinions on the minis
terial policy in Massachusetts Bay, thrifty people who
are raising prices, and a pamphlet by an honest church
man on the right of Connecticut to Susquehanna
lands; also Col. Gardiner and Mr Terrill. 18:265

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the real object
Johnson Hall of the Cherokee embassy, the secret purpose of the
Kickapous, Piankashaws and Wawiaghtonis, accounts
for his department, continuance of smiths at Fort Pitt
and Detroit and the effect of the nonimportation agree
ment on the purchase of Indian goods. 266

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. John Bradstreet, concern-
Johnson Hall ing money advanced by Bradstreet to Capt. Thomas
Butler [in 1756] and repaid by Johnson, through Capt.
Phil. Schuyler in 1757. 267

8 George Croghan on his failure to borrow, the extent of
his lands, the delay in confirming his grant, Lord Hills-
burgh's opposition, the " fray in Boston," popular dis
like of the army, people and ministry, a troublesome
outlook, and his own freedom from political ambition. 268

8 John Wetherhead, regarding his accounts which he will
New York forward, articles sent by Mr Campbel, mill saws Dutch
and English, and Deniston's share in the Oneida pur
chase. 270

8 James Rivington on the resignation of the Duke of
[New York] Grafton, " the prevalence of the Chatham Rockingham
and the old whigg Squadron," Lord North and Lord
Morden. 271

8 Hugh Heney to [Daniel Claus], describing the inter-
La Chine ference of [Lieut. Christopher] Carleton with affairs
of the Iroquois. [Extract forwarded to Johnson by
Claus] 269(1)

452

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

177O
Apr. 9

La Chin

Kinderhook

9
Claverack

A. Gordon, Jesuit, to [Daniel Claus], telling of his sum
mons to Quebec because of representations of [Lieut.
Christopher] Carleton and differences between the
Iroquois and the Abinaquis. [Translation forwarded
to Johnson by Claus] 18:269(2)

H. V. Schaack, regarding a charge against Capt. Hoge-
boom, an aspersion on Van Schaack, a scheme of Jus
tice Quackinboss and Isaac Goes to remove the place of
town meeting, and fees for commissions. 272

Capt. Jeremiah Hogeboom, regarding a charge that he
has incited Indians to make unjust claims and dis
turbances. 273

Ury Janner's bill, with receipt. 274

H. Gaine's bill to Daniel Campbell; receipted. 276

9
10
New York

10 Dirk Potman's bill for shoes.
Johnson Hall

10 Sir William Johnson to Capt. Hogeboom, expressing con-
Johnson Hall fidence in Hogeboom's military character and advising
him to go to New York to discover the author of a
calumny.

n John Wetherhead's bill for £66, 35, nd to Sir William
CNewYork] Johnson; payment by the hands of Daniel Campbell
acknowledged.

Col. John Bradstreet, regarding proof of a purchase
which he made from Indians prior to the Fort Stanwix
treaty, mentioning Col. Morris and Gov. Franklin ; also
money advanced to Col. Butler [in 1756].

Lord Hillsborough, regarding an issue of peace or war
proposed by the Cherokees and depending on Johnson's
advice, the coming Indian Congress and the desirability
of a just regulation of trade by the colonies. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 2:969-70; Q, 2:561-62 and Doc. rel. to Col.
Hist. N. Y. 8:211-12]

Form of license for Indian trade issued by Gov. Guy
Carleton; on verso, oaths to be subscribed, and certifi
cate of commanding officer at Montreal.

Form of bond to the King, in the sum of £1000, that the
conditions of the above license and oaths will be faith-
fully observed. [In English and French]

John Wetherhead about his account, a charge on account
of Sir John, Denison's share in the Oneida purchase
and articles sent on Bloodgood's sloop.

Abraham Mortier on the scarcity of money, an advance
made for the i6th regiment, specie expected from
"home" and Sir William's account.

Sir William Johnson's account with Abraham Mortier.

12
Albany

14
Whitehall

15
Montreal

Montreal

16
fNewYork]

16
-Kew York

16
New York

277

19:1

Sir William Johnson's account from January 23, 1767, to
date with John Wetherhead.

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 453

1770

Apr. 17 George Croghan about a mason who will be sent to the

[Otsego] Hall, pay of smiths and interpreters, a buyer of Capt.

Montour's place on the Susquehanna, his own claim,

and a fresh attack of the gout 19:11

1 8 Daniel Campbell on the paymaster general's want of

Schonectady funds, inclosed bills, a balance to be sent up, Johnson's

recommendation of Isaac Man for judge, Mr Duncan's

political activity, a communication to the governor from

Gov. Carelton regarding Indian trade, some new party

songs. I*

Dtaniel] Campbell's account of money received and paid

out. [Inclosed with 19:12] 18:275

18 Joseph Chew about seeds and trees which he sends by

X London way of New York. I9-I3

19 James Collins, informing of the whereabouts of one
Schenectady Sponaberger [John Spangenbergh?] and offering assist
ance in obtaining money owed by Sponaberger. 14

19 George Croghan, with regard to a mason whom he sends. 15

20 Thomas Shipboy about mill saws which can be got of
Albany Mr Van Schaick and wine sent to Johnson the winter

before. 16

20 Maj . Daniel Campbell to say that he sends £554, 145, 2d,
Schenectady by Col. Cole. 17

21 Colin McLelland's receipt to Sir William Johnson for
Johnson Hall £25, for a year's service as schoolmaster to the

Mohawks. 18

21 James Tilghman, declining to buy Montour's land at the
Phila. price named, and mentioning the New England claim

and expenses of the Proprietaries in maintaining their
own. 19

23 James Rivington, mentioning the resignations of the Duke
[New York] of Graf ton and Lord Granby, Sir Jeffery Amherst's
grant of the Jesuit estates in Canada, the pensioning
of Clive, the new premier, Lord North, the American
revenue acts, trouble between Spain and Russia, pros
pects of the Chatham, Rockingham, Rutland, Temple,
Cavendish, Pelham interest, an inclosed protest at
tributed to James Duane, a list of the jurymen before
whom McDougal will be tried and Lord Dunmore's
expected arrival. 20

23 Thunis D. Van Vechten, Casper Janse Hallenbeck and
Loonenburgh Lanbart Van Valkenburg, protesting against selections

made for officering their company. 21

23 John Wetherhead, concerning hams, tongues and biscake
New York sent by Bloodgood's sloop. 22

23 H. V. Schaack, concerning an inclosed account of money
Albany due to his insolvent estate. 25:150

25 Capt. John Brown on the prospect of a rupture between
Niagara Great Britain and the neighboring powers and the

behavior of the Indians about the post. 19*23

454 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

Apr. 26 Maj. Daniel Campbell, concerning goods sent up by Mr

Schenectady Van Eps and a lost letter. 19:24

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, naming the
Johnson Hall witnesses to a deed in which Bradstreet is interested
and declining to give further aid to a certain enterprise,
in view of attacks which he has suffered from Brad-
street's friends. 25
26 Thomas Wharton about a work of engraving, business in
Philada. which he is engaged with his brother Isaac, a large
English grant of western land by which the grants to
the traders and Col. Croghan are secured, sending bill. 26
26 Extract from no. 26. 28
26 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Fitch, asking immediate
Johnson Hall consideration of terms for a land sale, inasmuch as

Boston people are eager to buy. 27

26 Sir William Johnson to James DeLancey on the proposed
Johnson Hall division of the county, the design of a road bill and

perversions of the liberty of the press. 29

[26] [Sir William Johnson's] Remarks upon & Objections to
the Proposed Road Bill ; mentioning Claverack and
Kenderhook, Ranslaerwyck, Schachtikook, Hosick,
Saratoga and Cambridge, Argyle, Kingsbury, Kayada-
rossera, Cocksakie and Kats Kill, West Camp, Tion-
deroga, Fort Johnson and Queens Borough, North and
South Schohare, Brekabeen, Conajoharee and Caghna-
waga. [Inclosed with no. 29] 38

26 Sam'l Sutton's account for labor, including work at the

Red house at Johnstown. 30

27 Sir William Johnson's order on Abraham Mortier, deputy
Johnson Hall paymaster general, to pay Robert Adems £60 York

currency. 31 (i)

27 Sir William Johnson's order on Abraham Mortier to pay
Johnson Hall Robert Adems £100 York currency; indorsed by
Adems; made over by Daniel Campbell to Gerard
Beekmari; receipted by Gerard W'm Beekman. 31(2)

27 Maj. Daniel Campbell about Indian goods which he can

Schenectady supply. 32

27 H. V. Schaack to Abraham Van Alstyne (copy), notifying
Kinderhook that Van Alstyne has been appointed a lieutenant

colonel of foot militia and that commissions will be dis
tributed at the house of Tobies Van Beuren. 33

28 Col. Daniel Claus, regarding inclosed letters, protested
Will'msburg bills and Mr Shipboy's financial peril. 34

28 Wessel Van Schaick's bill to Thomas Shipboy for mill
Albany saws ; receipted by Jno. G. Van Schaick. 35

28 George Croghan, regardmg an inclosed speech by the

Shannaes and letter from Mr McKee. [18:187, 188] 36

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 455

1770

Apr. [29] Joseph Chew, mentioning undesirable settlers, fruit trees,
seeds etc. shipped with one Rogers, a contest between
Fitch and Trumbull for the governorship, backwardness
of the season and scarcity of hay. Received the 29th. 19:37

May i Michael Klein's bill to [Sir William Johnson] for work;

receipted. 39

i Daniel Campbell's account against Sir William Johnson. 40
Schenectady

i Account current of Michael Klein, gunsmith, against Sir
Johnson Hall William Johnson; receipted. 41

1 Sir William Johnson to [Col. John Bradstreet], regard-
Johnson Hall ing a deed sent by Mr Butler in care of Maj. Fonda,

and scurrilous attacks on Johnson, in which Mr Schyler

is probably concerned. 25:152

2 Margaret Darlintcn, wife of [William] Darlin[g]ton,
New York acquainting with misfortunes and distresses and ask
ing pecuniary assistance. 19:42

3 James Rivington, informing that the revenue acts, except
N. York those relating to tea, are repealed, mentioning Hutchin-

son's appointment as governor of Massachusetts, an
attack on Mr Pownal in the House and other English
news. 43

3 George Croghan, considering the prospects" of the grants
to Indian traders and himself, also the state of Indian
affairs, and mentioning a claim of Mr Banyar's and a
journey which Croghan will make southward for health
and business interests. 44

[George Croghan] to [Sir William Johnson], asking a
line to the general to procure for Mr Banyar a certifi
cate for the rights of Capt. Christopher Limes and
Capt. Thomas Hays. [Inclosed with no. 44] 93

3 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for the payment of £2031,
New York 3S) gi^d to Sir William Johnson; account annexed. 26:57

3 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for payment of £1686, us,

New York iod to Sir William Johnson ; account annexed. 58

4 Isaac Paris's bill to Sir William Johnson; receipted. 19:45
Johnson Hall

4 Sir William Johnson's order on Abraham Mortier in
Johnson Hall favor of Golds Borrow Banyar for £236, 12s. 46

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, relative to the
Johnson Hall proving of a deed in which Bradstreet is interested and

misrepresentations of which Johnson is the subject. 47

4 Paul Hoghstrasser's bill to Sir William Johnson for
Johnson Hall several pairs of leather breeches; with an order to pay

Isaac Paris, and Paris's receipt. 49

5 Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier to pay
Johnson Hall Col. Guy Johnson £152, i6s. 48

456 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

May 5 Lieut. Allan Grant to [Sir William Johnson], commend-
Ontario ing Wemple as interpreter and smith and saying Grant

is ordered to Niagara with the garrison, and the Indian
chiefs are pleased at the rumors of a congress. !9-50

5 Daniel Claus, concerning letters from Canada and Gen.
W'msburgh Carleton's course in Indian affairs. [18:269] 51

6 Col. John Bradstreet, concerning the Hardenbergh patent,

a certificate sought from Col. Butler and Schuyler's
denial that he ever wrote or spoke to Johnson's dis
advantage. 52

7 Joseph Chew about various things sent to the care of Mr
New London Cartwright, including trees and vines from the West

Indians. 53

7 Hugh Deniston, regarding a debt to Samuel Broom & Co.
CattsKill in New York, their importunity and his ability to pay

the latter end of the month. 54

8 Sir William Johnson Bart. To His Majestys Post Office
Albany at Albany, indebted; for postage from June 3, 1769, to

date — £11, 123, 8^d. Signed Jno. Monier, D P Mr. 55

9 Joseph Chew, informing that he has sent trees, vines,
New London fowls and sundries by Capt. Kelly bound to Albany

and that the morrow is election day. 56

10 George Croghan on the issue of a land enterprise in
trusted to Sam. Wharton and Mr Trent, the 500,000
acres which he will soon possess, and explanation due
to Hugh Wallice, Indian grievances and resentment,
their general plan of action, and money advanced to
smiths and interpreters. 57

10 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on disputes of the
Johnson Hall Caghnawaga and St Regis Indians with the Abenaquis,

discontent of the Ohio Indians, messages to them from
the French of Mississipi, a coming meeting between the
Six Nations and the Cherokees and interference by the
Sons of Liberty with the procuring of Indian goods. 58

11 [Sir W7illiam Johnson] to G. Croghan, discussing objec-
Johnson Hall tions of the western nations to the Fort Stanwix treaty

and making suggestions for Croghan's government
toward the Indians at Fort Pitt. 59

ii Wessel Van Schaick about an order for brads, with bill. 60

Albany

II Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier, New
Johnson Hall York, to pay Thomas Wharton, of Philadelphia, £14,

is, 2d. 6l

ii [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Wharton, mentioning
Johnson Hall inclosed draft on Mr Mortier, the success of Wharton's
brother [Samuel] in his English negotiat;ons and the
small allowance for the Indian department. 62

ii [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradst't, concerning cer-
Johnson Hall tificates desired by Bradstreet from Butler an.!

Croghan. 63

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

457

1770

May ii Rev. Dr Samuel Auchmuty, introducing Mr Forbes,
New York «a gentleman and a scholar." [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

4:423-24; Q, 4:265] 19:64

11 Sir William Johnson in account with Peter Young,

miller, for grain — 307 skipples. 65

12 Sir William Johnson's order on Abraham Mortier in
Johnson Hall favor of John Wetherhead for £60. 66

12 Samuel Stringer about millstones that came from Eusopus
Albany an(i Mr Van Eps's delay in carrying them up, also

Johnson's " Sackendaga Amusements." 67

12 Matthias Vanderheyden about millstones taken from the
Sikhawik dock in Albany, for which he demands pay with lawful

interest. 68

12 An Account of Monies Expended by John Dan'l Muller

in Building a Church at Canajohary For the use of the
Indians by the Direction of the Hon'ble Sir William
Johnson — £459, is, lid. 69

13 [Sir William Johnson] to George Croghan, per Maj.
Johnson Hall Prevost. Duplicate of 19:59; with continuation under

the date May 14, relating to ill-natured attacks on
Croghan, pay of smiths and interpreters, two patents
and ^150 sent in care of Maj. Prevost and a message for
the Shawanese and Delaware chiefs. 70

Glb't Tice's bill to Farrel Wade for board and entertain
ment. 71
John Watts, concerning- Johnson's grant from his .
Majesty, Sir William Baker's death and estate and the
need that his Lordship [the Governor] shall be a good
state pilot. 72
James .Rivington on the repeal of the revenue acts, " the
Whisperer, written by an insolent son of Sedition,"
popular dissatisfaction with the reply to the Remon
strance, political effect of Russian successes, action of
New York Republicans against European importation
and movements of British regiments. 73
Names of officers who have declined commissions ; with
Cornelis Van Schaack's recommendation of men for
the places. Attached is a list of officers who declined
commissions in Col. Syb't V. Schaack's regiment at
Coksaky. 25:153

16 Sir William Johnson to Christopher Servis, proposing to
give £200 and 1500 acres of land on the Adageghtinge
creek for an occupied place with improvements and a
wheat crop. 19^74

16 H. V. Schaack, regarding Abraham Van Alstyne's declina-
Kinderhook tion of a commission, Col. Hogeboom's confutation

of charges and the uneasy feeling in Coghsakie. 75

18 James Hill Clarck's bill for two batteaux; receipted by
Johnson Hall John V. Antwerp. 76

14
Johnstown

14
New York

15
[New York]

15
Kinderhook

458

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Niagara

18
Niagara

18
Albany

1770

Mr.y 18 Receipt by Daneil Servos and Peter Grouse for money

paid for ploughing at gs a day.

18 Sir Will:am Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier to pay
Johnson Hall John Wetherhead £80; receipted by Allan McDougall.

Jas. Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson] mentioning his
services to the British interest, which include his mar
riage to an "Amiable Seneca Grand daughter of Monsr.
Chabert," his successful policy with the Indians and
their liberality with venison. [Written shortly before
no. 80]

Capt. Jas. Stevenson, mentioning a visit from old Serchoa,
a recommendation to Kaontawaueh, Saints and Episco
palians on Johnson's estate.

R. Cartwright, mentioning things received from New
London and a consignment of claret, oil etc. which he
has for sale.

Extract of .a letter from Mr McKee about a claim to
Indian land worked up by one Pendergrass, one Elliot
and Montour. [Inclosed in Croghan's letter of May
19]

Dr Samuel Stringer to [Sir William Johnson], concerning
pay for millstones, goods in the hands of the Committee
of Trade at New York, articles to be sent by post and
a resolution of the merchants to import goods.

Joseph Blanchard, regarding land in Catts Kill belonging
to the estate of Daniel Deneston.

Jno. Monier about a letter received from Mr Farringer,
letters delivered to Capt. Isaac Bogart and Dr Stringer
and a draft on New York for postage.

George Croghan, regarding his journey to Fort Pitt, the
murder of Shannas and Dalaways by the whites, intelli
gence received from Mr McKee about an Indian council
in June and a belt from St Ange, scarcity of provisions
among the Indians, parties from the S:x Nations going
southward and the purchase of Montour's place;

[Rev. Dr] Samuel Auchmuty, discussing the prevalence
of infidelity and false politics, faults of the Lords Tem
poral and Lords Spiritual, the points of a good church
man, opposers of monarchy, and conveying the thanks
of the convention for Johnson's exertions in favor of
the Church of England in America. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:424-25; Q, 4:266-67]

Elbt. Willett's bill to Sir William Johnson for riding
equipment.

Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier to pay

19
Albany

20
New York

22
Albany

ip'77

83
84

Johnson Hall John Monier of Albany £n, 125, 8^d sterling, or York
currency, £19, i8s, n s//d [postage account],

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 459

1770

May 27 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Auchmuty, thanking for the
Johnson Hall letter introducing Dr Cooper and Mr Inglis and declar
ing his attachment to the National Church and his
thanks for the sentiments of the convention. [19:87]
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:426; Q, 4:267] 19:90

27 John Monier, complaining of injury to his doors due to
Albany Mr Farringer's night visit. 91

27 [Sir William Johnson] to John Watts, concerning a grant
Johnson Hall from the King, death of Sir William Baker and the

difficulty of a neutral position for a governor. 92

27 Ro. Picken's order on Sir William Johnson to pay Gilbert

Tice £5 New York currency. 16:129

28 David Colden, concerning an application by Col. Tenbrook
Fort George of Dutchess county to establish a troop of horse and

proposal to divide Dutchess militia into two regiments. 19:94
28 James Carell's order on Sir William Johnson to pay
Johnstown Gilbert Tice flO. 16:127

28 Samuel Sutton's order on Sir William Johnson to pay

Capt. Gilbert Tice £4, ios. 128

Bi'l for toddy, bser, etc., [at Mr Denis-ton's, burial?] 126

Bill for toddy, etc., [when the ox was roasted] 125(2)

29 Sir William Johnson in account with Gilbert Tice — £154,

175, 8d. [Inclosing nos. 125(2) — 129] 125(1)

29 Jehu Hay about his pay, expenses incurred for Mr Roberts
Niagara and Mr Johnston, the smith, private affairs, the Hurons'

speech to Maj. Bruce at Detroit and the adventure of

an Indian on the Wabache. 19-95

30 William Gamble about an order for an Indian medal and
Albany a coming festival. 97

June i John Farlinger, apologizing for misconduct at Albany,

promising amendment and sending account. 99

i [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the discontent of
Johnson Hall Canadian Indians, the Shawanese claim to ceded lands,
the standing of 'the Cherokee deputies, the detention of
Indian goods [by the Sons of Liberty] and accounts of
Capt. Stevenson and Lieut. Roberts. IOO

I- Sir William Johnson to John Blackburne, ordering Indian
Johnson Hall goods, showing the need of them and sending a bill on

Harley & Drummond and a draft on Messrs Baker. 101

1 Sir William Johnson to Col. Cornelis Van Sclmack, con-
Johnson Hall cerning recommendations for commissions, which he has

transmitted to the Governor. 25:15!

2 Sir William Johnson to Abraham Mortier, ordering pay-
Johnson Hall ment of £88, 175, 4d to Col. Guy Johnson. 19:102

3 Hugh Wallace, relative to a map of Adiquetange, Col.
New York Bradstreet's claims south and east of Susquehanah,

Capt. Glazier's order on Johnson, Lord Dunmore and

Capt. Foy and a hautboy and jew's-harps from Dublin. 103

-4*JO NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

June 5 John Watts, to say that he sends the grant to the care
New York of Dr Stringer, that Capt. Kemble is lost on little Egg
Harbour shoals; with some discourse on the rarity of
commercial and political talent. 19:104

6 Maj. Daniel Campbell about the return of Johnson's
Schenectady Surtout Coat, an inclosed- bill and Indian goods ex
pected by the way of Montreal. 105
8 Capt. Brown to Gen. Gage (extract), informing of a
Niagara visit by Chippewas, their speech to men of the Six
Nations and the cheating of a Seneca by an Albany
trader. 106(1)
8 Col. John Bradstreet on the appointment of a day for
Albany .examining the claim of the Hardenberg patentees,
damage to Lord Dunmore's baggage near Egg harbour
and injury which Bradstreet will suffer if Johnson
presses a claim to lands on the Susquehanna. 107

8 Sir William Johnson to Rev. Mr Munro, conveying a re-
Johnson Hall quest from the two Mohawk villages to preach in the

new church at Conajohare Sunday, the I7th. 108

9 Dr Samuel Stringer, regarding postage, parcels and a box
Albany from New York. 109

May 13- Journal kept by Wade & Keyser, giving incidents of
June 10 travel from Maj. Funda's to Terunto, including their

troublesome navigation of Wood creek. no

June 10 Maj. Daniel Campbell about an order for white lead,
Schenectady Farrell Wade's account, swearing in of justices, move
ments of Capt. McLeod, Capt. Eitherinton, Ensign
Price, Maj. Bruce and Capt. Turnbull and the ground
ing of Capt. Kimble's ship. in
12 Lieut. B. Roberts, relating an interview with Lord Hills-
Ixmdon borough on the Indian department, mentioning Rogers's
success in winning English favor, but predicting the
triumph of honesty. 112
12 William Kelly, saying that he is establishing a house with
London a New York branch, explaining how London merchants
have grown rich at the expense of American importers,
mentioning a partnership with Mr Lott and asking
recommendations to business men. 113
12 [Sir William Johnson] to John Watts about his grant
Johnson Hall from London, traits of the new governor and the

importunities of Indians who fill his house. 115

14 Wade & Keiuser about prospects for trade, goods desired,
Tcronto the character of articles bought of Mr Campbell. 116

List of goods asked for by Wade & Kyser. [Inclosed
with no. 116] 137

14 Stephen De Lancey, informing that the original certificate
•Albany from Stone Arabia has been found and the Dedimus is

in his hands and asking Johnson to stay with him on
his Albany visit. 117

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

461

1770
June 15
N. York

15
Niagara

15
Teronto

IS
New York

18
New York

N. York

18
Albany

20
New York

20
Teronto

21
New York

23
New York

Ennis Graham's bill to Mr Adams; receipted. 19:118

Capt. James Stevenson, concerning the purpose of "our
Governor" [Capt. Brown] to compel the respect of
Wade & Keyser. 119

Capt. [John] Brown to Gen. Gage (extract), telling of
the examination of six employees of Wade & Keyzer
[Kreuser], charged with carrying rum past the fort. 106(2}

[Wade & Kreuser] to [Capt. Brown] at Niagara, explain
ing failure to visit the post. 25 1154

Gerardus Duyckinck's bill to Robert Adams ; receipted by
Walter Duggan. 19:120

Wm. Newton, saying that the balance of Johnson's ac
count will be paid Mr Adems and Gen. Gage's warrants
are transmitted. 121

James Rivington, mentioning Lord Lyttelton's History of
Henry 2, " inflammatory accounts signed by Hancock,
Adams, Cushing etc." of the affair [massacre] in
Boston, newspapers to be read and forwarded to
Niagara, an act of Parliament permitting governors in
America to pass paper currency laws and the disposi
tion of merchants to import. 122

Abrm. Cuyler, asking terms of purchase for lands at

Schoharrie. 123

Robert Adems about articles sent in care of Capt. Pem-
berton, a consultation of New York and Philadelphia
merchants relative to importation, and Indian goods in
charge of the committee [of the Sons of Liberty]. 124

Memorandum of sundries sent by Capt. Pemberton. [In
closed with no. 124] 139

Wade & Keiuser about their excellent trade with the In
dians. 125

Robert Adems's receipt to Abraham Mortier for £695,
paid on account of Sir William Johnson. 126

Sir William Johnson's account with Abraham Mortier. i2//

Hugh & Alexr. Wallace's receipts to Sir William John
ston for £165, 135, 4d and £4, I2s, 9d and to Guy John
ston for £9, i6s, 4d. i28r

Two bills of exchange for £1600 and £400 on the Right
Hono'ble Thomas Harley & John Drummond Esqr.,
London, drawn by John Watts and Chas. McEvers in
favor of Sir William Johnson ; payable 40 days after
sight. J2£,

Abraham Mortier, informing that Mr Newton has paid
Mr Adems £695, that £1500 will be sent in care of
Adems, and that Adems has invested £2000 in bills of
exchange. 130-

462 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

June 23 Robert Adeins, mentioning his effort to get Mr Stringer's

New York goods out of the store, two bills of exchange inclosed,

£1500 advanced by Mr Mortier, opposition of the

Philadelphians to importation and his desire that goods

may be shipped on board the London, Capt. Chambers. 19:131

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, explaining the
Johnson Hall circumstances of the patent to Susquehanna lands which

he is getting out. 132

24 Daniel Campbell, concerning the account of Wade &
Schenectady Cryzer and a visit prevented. 133

25 John Wetherhead, mentioning the want of blankets
New York and snuffboxes in the New York market, letters for

Col. Croghan and bills drawn by Jehu Haye. 134

27 Wade & Keiuser, concerning trade and goods. 135

Teronto

29 Wade & Keiuser, complaining of attempts by Mr De-
Teronto quaney to prejudice the Indians against them. 136

29 John Wetherhead's bill to Sir William Johnson — £46,
New York JQS, 2d. 154

Edw'd Nicolls Jun's bill to Sir William Johnson for
NYork dishes — £6, 135, 3d; receipted. 138

July 2 . Wm. Newton, to inform that he sends vouchers for the
New York account settled with Mr Adems, having paid him

£1604, 135, 3d on Johnson's account. 141

A scrap containing memoranda of accounts and transac
tions. [No date] 142
2 " Goods to send for to London for the use of my Family
& Servants." On back, memorandum of articles for
the Indians [canceled], dated October 24, 1769. 143
2 Memorandum of articles with quantities, prices and total

value; signed W. J. 144

2 Sir William Johnson" to William, Richard and Samuel
Johnson Hall Baker, acknowledging account, expressing regret at
the death of their father and giving directions for the
investment of funds. 145

4 [Sir William Johnson] to the Hon'ble Thos. Penn, thank-
Johnson Hall ing for assistance in obtaining a grant from the king

and mentioning his early departure to the upper settle
ments for a meeting with Indians and his inability to
obtain Indian goods. 146

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Pownall, discussing
Johnson Hall the feasibility of establishing a colony on the Ohio and

regulation of Indian affairs by the colonies and men
tioning a forthcoming congress with the Six Nations,
Canadian and Cherokee Indians. 147

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, explaining why
Johnson Hall he has sold a part of his [Susquehanna] tract to
Hugh Wallace and Gw. Banyar and regretting that
he did not know Bradstreet's disposition to buy. 148

SIR WILLIAM JOHXSOX MANUSCRIPTS

463

8
9

New York

9
New York

1770

July 6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage about bills on Lon-
Johnson Hall don, Lieut. Roberts's and Capt. Stevenson's accounts,
the intended congress and disagreements between the
French and the Spaniards. 19:149

6 Alex'r Baxter, to say that he has drawn on Johnson in
Gloster in the favor of Edward Chinn, of Montreal, to describe his

River observations of the mining regions around the lake

St Marys [Superior] and to mention a place which he has con
structed for shipbuilding. 150

7 Daniel Campbell about efforts to obtain wheat for John-
Schenectady son ; presence of Whitfield [Rev. George Whitefield]

at Albany and expected arrival at Schenectady. 151

Thos. Flood's receipt to John Mitchim. 152

Wm. Newton, acknowledging warrants and receipts and
mentioning money intrusted to Mr Adems and pro
vision for payment of the balance. 153

John Wetherhead about a bill of parcels, Indian corn
which, he is seeking in the Jerseys and Mr Roberts's
affair. 155

Sir William Johnson's receipt to Abraham Mortier for

5077 218/224 dollars. 26:59

S:r \Villiam Johnson's receipt to Abraham Mortier for

4216 107/224 dollars. . 60

Sir William Johnson's receipt to Abraham Mortier for
8571 24/56 dollars. 61 .

Daniel Campbell, regarding wheat bought from Ryneer
Mynderse, prices, bad appearance of crops, scarcity of
Indian corn, osnabrugs, goods released at York, earth
quake at Highspannola, and an elopement. 19:156

Sir William Johnson to the Earl of Hillsborough, ex-
Johnson Hall pressing pleasure at the king's approval of his course
and mentioning the coming Indian congress, destruction
of crops by caterpillars, goods released by the committee
of nonimporters at N. York, Indian misunderstanding
of trade restriction, the Fort Stanwix treaty and a con
templated alliance between the Cherokees and northern
Indians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:970-72; Q, 2:562-63 and
Doc. rel. io Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:222-23] 157

Abraham Mortier, concerning Gen. Gage's warrant, money
paid by Mr Newton to Mr Adams and the resolve of
New York merchants to import goods from England,
tea excepted. 159

Sir William Johnson's account with Abraham Mortier,
drawn by William Newton. 160

Jas. Stevenson about his transfer to the command of the

Detroit post and the killing of a chief by traders. 161

John Wetherhead's bill to Sir William Johnson. 162

ii
Schonectady

16
New York

17
Niagara

23
New York

464

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

July 24 John Wetherhead to [Sir William Johnson], considering
New York the -action of trover brought against Mr Roberts for a
quantity of rum ; giving a list of papers and proofs re
quired by Mr Kempe for the defense.

25 Rudolph Shoemaker's bill against Sir William Johnson —
£380, 3S, 9d.

28 Thomas Caine's bill to Sir William Johnson; receipted.
Johnson Hall

29 Donald McGrigor's account against Thomas Flood; re-
Albany Bush ceipted.

30 Ch'r Hertel's receipt to John Ruff for pork and bread
Fort Stanwix received for Indians.

30 W. McAdam, relative to inclosed bills drawn on Johnson
N.York by Maj. Gorham.

31 Speech of the chiefs of the seven nations of Canada to

Col. Claus, warning against misrepresentations by Her-
tel and a party of Abenaquis.

Aug. 3 Daniel Campbell, mentioning Gen. Carelton's departure
Montreal for England, ill will of English merchants toward the

general on account of his favoring the French, Gen.
Amherst and the Jesuit estates, Col. Christie's law
suits, heavy trade in the upper country and an action
against Campbell brought by Mr Chinn for a certificate
of Lieut. Lesley.

6 Wade & Keiuser about goods needed, trade prospects,
Teronto " a three galln. Cag " selling " for 3 Beavers," and a

message for Mr Campbell.

6 Same to Daniel Campbell about goods desired for the
Teronto Indian trade.

Wade & Keiuser's list of goods wanted from Mr Camp
bell. [Probably inclosed with no. 170]

7 Dr Samuel Stringer's account against Sir William John-
Albany son — i 1844, 55, iil/2d.

8 Lieut. B. Roberts, concerning Blackburn's qualities and his
London services to Lord North, Lord Hillsborough's forgetful-
ness, Rogers's influence and misrepresentations, the
writer's losses, loyalty to Johnson and reliance on his
good will.

10 Account of John B. V. Eps to Sir William Johnson for
expenses for the treaty at Burnets Field — ^93, ips, 6d.
William Seeber;s bill to Sir William Johnson; receipted.

19:163

164

16:118

19:165
166
167

10
Conajohary

II
Philada.

Caughna-
wauga

Francis Wade, expressing concern at reports that he has
forfeited Johnson's favor, declaring loyalty and grati
tude and inquiring about hrs brother [Ferrall].

Sir William Johnson in account with Jelles Fonda —
£169, 8s,

19:168

169
170

234
171

172

173
96

174
158

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 465

1770

Aug. 13 James Riving [ton], mentioning departure of the Princess
N. York Dowager of Wales from England to Germany, com

plaints of the Middlesex freeholders, dislike of Lord
Townsend in Ireland, passage of a bill to enable the
governor of New York to pass currency bills, other
English news and Turkish affairs. 19:175

14 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, re-
Johnson Hall porting on the late Indian congress, the expense, fron
tier outrages, the want of trade regulations, the bearing
of the nonimportation agreement on Indian affairs,
injury to the Indians from the sale of rum, their need
of relig:ous teachers, the coming Indian congress on
the plains of Scioto. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:973-78; Q,
2:563-66 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:224-27] 176

17 Account of money received and expended by Mr Adems

in New York for Sir William Johnson. 177

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Partridge Thatcher, regarding
Johnson Hall a sketch drawn by Col. Johnson and objections to a

contemplated application for land. 178

19 Normand MacLeod, asking assistance to procure cattle
Caughnawaga and utensils for a farm. 179

22 Abr'm Lott about a partnership formed with Mr
New York Kelly and the advantage of giving orders to their

house. 180

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the late Indian
Johnson Hall congress, injuries inflicted on the Indians by frontiers
men, trade, effects of nonimportation, and the coming
congress at Scioto plains. 181

24 George Croghan, concerning an outlay for wampum and
Fort Pitt pay of Capt. Edmonstone and Mr McKee. 182

24 John Campbell's bill for wampum furnished to George
Fort Pitt Croghan, £61, 45, receipted; with certificate of Capt.

Chas. Edmonstone and Alexander McKee to the trans
action. 183

25 Two invoices of goods consigned to John Weatherhead,
London New York, by John Blackburn for account of

Sir William Johnson; on board the Britannia, Capt.
Thomas Miller. 184

25 William Fox's account against Sir William Johnson ;
Johnson Hall receipted by Margaret Fox. 185

26 John Wetherhead, describing difficulties met in obtaining

New York seed barley. 186

27 Receipts of Job Bullingham and son, Indians, for

money paid for mowing. 187

28 John Searson, informing that he has lost a fortune and

New York asking employment as accountant or tutor. 188

Sept. 3 Step'n DeLancey's certificate that he has administered the
legal oaths to Sir William Johnson as Justice of the
peace & Quorum for the City and County of Albany. 189

466

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

Sept. 3

N. York

3
Detroit

4
Highlands

5
London

James Rivington, mentioning danger to the Ottoman
empire from Russia and Persia, troubles of the Dutch
with Prussia and the Elector Palatine and bad con
dition of the British navy.

Collin Andrews, acknowledging an advance of £30 to his
brother and remitting payment by a draft on Daniel
Campbell.

Joseph Chew, saying that he hopes to leave New London
and is now at Beverley Robinson's and asking direc
tion for bringing his family through Albany and Scho-
nectady, where smallpox is prevalent.

4 Sir Wrilliam Johnson to Rev. John Inglis on the request
Johnson Hall Gf the Mohocks at the German Flatts congress for

clergymen, Presbyterians, the small part played by
religion in the settlement of America, the missionary
opportunity among the Six Nations, and a plan of work,
with expenses.

Invoice of clothing from John Blackburn, for Sir Wil
liam's negroes, shipped on the Britannia, Capt. Israel
Munds.

[Sir William Johnson] to Samuel Touchet and others,
Johnson Hall declining stock in the company formed to engage in
mining on Lake Superior and refusing payment of a
draft by [Alexander] Baxter.

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Alex'r Baxter, declining a share
Johnson Hall jn the enterprise of the Lake Superior mining

company.

Invoice of merchandise from John Blackburn, shipped on
board the Britannia for the account of Sir William
Johnson — £1040, i8s, id.

Petition of Jacob Shiedt, Jacht (George) Koch and
Jacob Mayer to Sir William Johnson, regarding a
. teacher in New Philadelphia, disabled by a beating at
the hands of women, who demands a full term's pay.

Account of charges for the return of some Abenakis to
St Regis. Certified by Ch. Hertel. [In French;
certificate in English also]

Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for payment of ^3319, 155,
4l/2&, New York currency, to Sir William Johnson for
expenses of the general congress at the German Flatts.

John Blackburn about orders for goods, elation of British
manufacturers at the renewed demand from New York,
allowances for the Indian service, and officers to com
mand his Majesty's ships on the Lakes.

Col. Daniel Claus, regarding Sir William Draper, Mr
Stuard's [John Stuart] opposition to the Fort Stanwix
treaty, Gen. Amherst and the Jesuit estate, Sanguinet's
certificate, affairs at St Regis, Hertell's adventure and
account,' experiences of an Ottawa attached to the

5
London

10
Johnstown

New York

12
London

12
La chine

19:190

192

193

194

195

I96

197

108

2O2

26:62

19:199

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

467

1770

Sept. 14
14

15
London

New York

16
New York

17
N York

17
Teronto

18
Detroit

Closter
St Maries

2O
London

22
Schenectady

24
N York

24
New York

English, the murder of an Indian at Michil'c, Maj.

Fonda's goods, trade at Toronto, division among the

Caghnaw's and Thorn Wileman's intended visit to

Johnson. 19 :2Qi

John Garrill's receipt to Sir William Johnson for £4, 4d

paid by Thos. Flood. 203

A bill of articles bought by John Wetherhead from the

estate of Peter Marschalk. 204

Dirk Van der Heyden, soliciting the privilege of filling

commissions and mentioning preparations for war. 205

John Wetherhead, concerning orders to be filled and a

patent. 206

Bill of same to same. 207

John Brackan's receipt to Sir William Johnson. 208

James Rivington, concerning the trial of Capt. Preston
and his soldiers, the threat to take away the Massa
chusetts charter, an act of assembly annulled at home,
Hugh Wallace setting out for Fort Stanwix, and a
heavy importation expected. 209

Wade & Keiuser about trade and want of provisions. 210

Capt. James Stevenson about good relations with the
Indians, a silver medal promised to a Chippeway chief
and an arrangement for carrying letters. 211

Alex'r Baxter about copper mines and a vessel which he

is building. 212

B. Roberts's order to pay £ico to John Blackburn. In
dorsed with Blackburn's order to place to his credit. 213

Phyn & Ellice, mentioning orders, bateau men's wages,
allowance of rum, death of Capt. Calderwood, suicide
of Capt. Stobo and disappointment of Sinclair that he
is not appointed " Superintendent on the Lakes." 214

James Rivington, acquainting with the progress of
Russian arms in Greece and Turkey, a fire at Ports
mouth arsenal, the warlike outlook in England, the ap
proaching marriage of Sir William Draper and Col.
Oliver De Lancey's daughter Sukie, Lord Mansfield's
decline, Gov. Dinwiddie's death, Parson [John]
Home's success at law against George Onslow and
the spirited orders sent to Gov. Hutchinson. 215

John V. Douw and John Winne's bill for a fishing net

bought by .Henry Glen — £15. 216

John Wetherhead, asking for facts to be used in defend
ing Lieut. Roberts against an action by Henry, Farrell
& Abbot. 217

Abraham Mortier about an inclosed warrant from Gen.

Gage and vouchers. 218

468

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

Sept. 29
Niagara

Oct. 2

St. Regis

Niagara

Ferrall Wade on trade and a meeting with Capt. Brown. 19:219

Thomas Flood's account of money paid to workmen.
A. Gordon, Jesuit, to [?] on the stealing of a boat by
Indians [in French]; m answer to a letter of com
plaint from Oswego.
Ferrall Wade about preparations for the winter trade.

220

223
224

2
NYork

3
London

Montreal

Daniel Claus's report of a council, with the opinions of
Sault St Louis the Iroquois of Sault St Louis and St Regis, relating
to the stay of the Abinaquis and Monsr. Hertell at St
Regis. [In French] 229(1)

James Rivington, mentioning the marriage of Col. Oliver
DeLancey's daughter and Sir William Draper, the
victory of the Royalists in a city election over the
McDougal party, the expectation that the Massachusetts
constitution will be reformed, importation of specie
from London and the quality of American paper. 21 153

3 Abram Lott, asking influence in favor of Mr Kelly's
New York selection to succeed Rob't Charles, late agent of the

colony at the British court. 19:225

Lieut. B. Roberts, explaining that he has drawn in favor
of Blackburn for £100 because of trouble in getting
payment from John Phillips for his lieutenant's com
mission, and mentioning an encouraging interview with
Lord Hilsborough, also Rogers's prospects. 226

Daniel Claus to H. T. Cramahe, concerning a disputed
boundary between the seigneurie of Praierie de la Made
leine and that claimed by Rene Cartie, the quarrel be
tween the Iroquois of St Regis and the Abinaquis
established among them, and the unfriendly inclina
tions of the Indians about the Ilinois and Michilim'c.
Also to Henery Kneller, concerning the rents in dispute
betw'een Cartie and the savages of the Sault St Louis
and his own relation to the controversy. Also [in
French] A. Gordon, Jesuitte, to [?], certifying to an
agreement between Monsieur le chevalier Hertel and
the Iroquois of St Regis regarding his residence among
them; dated September 30. 227

John Blackburn, concerning goods shipped on the
Britannia [nos. 194 and 197], prospects of war with
Spain and Capt Roberts's [Lieut. Benjamin Roberts]
bill [no. 213] ; with copy of no. 199. 200

Copy of no. 200. 228

[Daniel Claus] to [A. Gordon], conveying Hertell's
plea that he be allowed by the Iroquois to remain at St
Regis till spring. [In French] 229(2)

Philip Cuyler, informing of the grave illness of Mr
DeLancey's father. 230

4
London

4
7
La Chine

Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

469

1770

Oct. 8 P. Silvester, reminding of an engagement to pay the debt
Albany and cost in a suit of Daniel Phoenix and Samuel

Broome against Hugh Deniston. 21 155

9 Dr Samuel Stringer, asking that a draft for goods ex-
Albany pected may be sent in charge of Walter Butler. 19:231

10 Daniel Claus's order to Sir William Johnson to pay
Montreal Jacob Vanderheyden £23, 45, 9d. Indorsed to Dr

Samuel Stringer; receipted. 232

10 Joseph Chew on the ravages of smallpox, indifference to
New London inoculation and a disaster to the Susquehannah settlers ;

with a copy of 19:192. 233

11 Thomas Flood's acknowledgment of the receipt from
Johnson Hall Hugh Fraser of 329 pounds of beef, worth 3d a pound. 235

12 Wade & Keiuser about goods and remittances of skins. 236
Toronto

16
Niagara

Capt. Brown to Gen. Gage (extract), concerning a
message brought by an Ottawa chief who came from
Fort Chartres by way of New Orleans, Pensacola, St
Augustine, New York and Montreal.

17 Capt. John Brown, regarding an attack on soldiers by
Niagara Senekes and the visit of a chief from Arbre Croche.

18 Same to same, informing that he has arrested the Indians
Niagara who fired on the soldiers and wounded one.

22 James Rivington, conveying news of the victory of Gen.
NYork Romanzer over 80,000 Turks, the plague in Constan

tinople, Admiral Elphinstone's defeat of the Turkish
fleet, the arrival and appearance of Lord Dunmore, de
parture of Sir William Draper, death of Peter
DeLancey, French designs toward Russia, Danish senti
ment toward the French, Benzell's promotion to sur-
veyorship of the woods in America, the situation of
the ministry and the revival of business in England.
Sept. 9 Daniel Claus's journal to and durng his stay in Canada:
Oct. 24 mentioning the complaint of the ..arriors against Philip

Assaregoa, the difference between Okeawess, the Ottawa,
and St Luc and St Jeans, Hertell's arrangement with
the Abinaquis, condolence with the Caghnaw'y chiefs,
a journey with Major and Mrs Wharton and others to
Caneghsad'y, news from Ilionois and Michili'c, trouble
between the Indians of St Francis and the Seign'r, be
tween the [Sault St Louis] Indians and Cartie, dis
tress among the Nipisin Indians, Mr Finley's observa
tion of the Hudsons Bay Indians, Hudsons Bay trade,
Claus's lectures to Caghnaw'y visitors, the adventure of
a captive among the Piankishas, unfriendly disposition
of the Indians about the Ilinois and Michil'c and their
displeasure at the peace between the Six Nations and
Cherakies, a rent roll for the Caghnawageys, a new

237

238

239

240

47G NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

177J

mail road by way of Lake Champlain, the decision
against Hertell and the Abinaquis [18:1], the Jesuit
grants, Hertell's predicament, and opposition of the
Caghnawageys to white settlers among them. 19:241

Oct. 26 Benj'n English's bill to John Weatherhed for 12 fire
New York buckets. 242

26 Sir William Johnson's account with Johannes Ruff;

receipted. 243

29 John Wetherhead about fire buckets which he has
[New York] ordered. 244

29 Sir William Johnson's account with John Wetherhead. 245
[New York]

30 Robert Adems about articles which he forwards. 246
New York

31 Sir William Johnson's account with Jelles Fonda —
Caughnawga £279, 6s, 5^d; receipted by Dan'l Steel. 247

Nov. i Sir William Johnson's order to Robert Adems to pay
Johnson Hall Guy Johnson £100 York currency. 248

i Bill of John Glen Jun'r to Sir William Johnson;

receipted. 249

1 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dunmore, congratu-
Johnson Hall lating on safe arrival. 250

2 Daniel Campbell, regarding a bill drawn on him by Col-
Schenectady Hn Andrews in favor of Johnson. • 251

2 Capt. John Brown, regarding the attack on soldiers by

Niagara Senekas. [19:238] 252-

4 Same to same, informing of the death of a soldier shot
Niagara by a Seneke. [19:238] 255

5 Donald McGrigor's bill to Sir William Johnson. 254
7 [Sir William Johnson] to Ab'm Lottj .expressing regret

Johnson Hall that he can not promote a scheme in which Lott is con
cerned with Mr Kelly and commending Kelly's ambi
tion to be agent of the colony. 255
7 Samuel Stringer's receipt to Sir William Johnson for
Johnson Hall £1867, ios, 8d, cost of a cargo of English goods. 256

7 Edward Kessedy's bill to Sir William Johnson for 42^
Johnson Hall days' work; receipted. 257

7 [Sir William Johnson] to William Kelly, London, show-
Johnson Hall ing that the meagerness and uncertainty of purchases

for the Indian service prevent him from giving Mr

Kelly commissions for English goods. 258

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, concerning
Johnson Hall the Scioto meeting, his journey to the Seneca country,

the Cherokee-Choctaw war, the shooting of a soldier by
Senecas [19:238], the sale of rum to Indians, and his
own, Andrew Wemple's and Capt. Stephenson's
[James Stevenson] accounts. 259

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

471

1770

Nov. 9 [Sir William Johnson] to Oliver De Lancey, repeating
Johnson Hall his assurance [17:97] that a strict accounting would
show the Sir Peter Warren estate to be in his debt and
saying that he will oppose in law any claim from that
estate. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:979-80; Q, 2:567]
9 [Sir William Johnson] to James DeLancey, concerning
Johnson Hall a highway bill and the proposed division of the county.
10 Jno. B. Jno. Van Eps about articles which he has sent
Schenectady to the care of Mr Fonda.

12 John Wetherhead, advising that the Brittania has reached
port and that Capt. Phil Lansing's sloop will bring
goods.

James Rivington, mentioning Spain's seizure of Falkland's
Island and England's preparations for war, the plague
on the Island Hispaniola and Lord Dunmore's suit
against the lieutenant governor for perquisites.
Joseph Chew about an accident to himself, return of
settlers from the Susquehanna, Gen. Molyneaux and
benefits to Boston trade from the presence of ships of

New York

12
NYork

New London

'5
London

15
Whitehall

Lavrance Bender's account with Sir William Johnson.

John Blackburn on the prospects of war with Spain and
supplies for the Indian service.

Copy of no. 267.

Lord Hillsborough, informing of the King's commands
to the governors to impress the assemblies with the
need of regulating Indian trade and redressing in
juries. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:253-54]

15 Will Cockburn's bill to Jilas Funda for surveys; with re-
Fort Johnson Ceipt to Sir William Johnson.

16 William Johnston's receipt to Sir William Johnson for

£15, 55 received by the hands of Thomas Flood.
16 Sir William Johnson's order to Robert Adems to pay Jeles

Fonda ^279, 6s, 5x^d; drawn October 31. Receipted at

New York by Daniel Steel November 16.

16 Sir William Johnson's account with Mich'l Klyne, gun
smith.
John Wetherhead about the trial of Mr Roberts, winter

barley, payment for London goods, and goods soon to

arrive.
James Rivington, concerning Dutch twine for a seine sent

by Capt. Vischer's sloop, and England's preparations

against Spain and France.
Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for payment of £1952, 2s, 6d,

New York currency, to Sir William Johnson ; account

attached.
Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for paying £23 17, IDS, 3d

to Sir William Johnson; account annexed.

New York

NYork

23
New York

19 :

261
262

263,
264

265
266

267
270

268
269
271

272
273

274

275

26:63
64

472 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

Nov. 24 Wade & Keiuser, mentioning trade prospects, the disposi-
Teronto tion of the Indians about them toward Johnson, toward

the Six Nations, the killing of a soldier at Niagara,
and a promised remittance. 19:276

24 Christian Shick's bill to Sir William Johnson. 20:5

27 Major Daniel Campbell, informing that Mr Schermer-
Schenectady horn and others have petitioned the assembly for a

division of the town lands and asking a letter to
Mr Delancy in opposition, repeating his words of re
proof to Mr Mynderse regarding his course in the
house. 19 1277

28 Joseph Chew, to say that he will visit Beverley Robinson
New London and then Johnson, he will bring a painting from Col.

Cole, all is quiet at Boston, England is likely to have a
squabble with Spain and France, and the Russians are
driving the Turks. 278

28 John Wetherhead's account with Sir William Johnson —
New York ^56, 73, 7^d; receipted. 20 :i

28 Dr Richard Shuckburgh on politics, mentioning Mr Camp-
Schonectady be\l} [Jacobus Mynderse], Baptist V. Eps, Ryer Wemp,

Isaac Vroman and Stopphele 'Yates. 2

29 Jacobus Mynderse, asking opposition to the petition of
Schenectady Reyer Schermerhorn for the partition of the township. $

Harry Munro, introducing Daniel Urquhart, just arrived

from Scotland. [No date] 4

[Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Chas. Inglis, regarding a
Johnson Hall gift to an Indian boy, support of missionary work, the
numbers of the Six Nations, instruction of Indians in
mechanic arts and farming, Mr Stuart's mission to the
Mohocks and Mr Hall's at Conajoharee and threatened
trouble with Spain and France. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:426-^29; Q, 4:267-69] 6

Dec. i [Sir William Johnson] to James De Lancey, discussing
Johnson Hall Schermerhorn's project for dividing the Schenectady
town lands and annulling grants, and suggesting a plan
of highway improvement. 7

i [Sir William Johnson] to Jacob's Mynderse, assuring of
Johnson Hall devotion to the interests of the township and exhorting

to like faithfulness. 8

3 James Rivington, mentioning the harmony of the English,
N York Irish and Scotch in opposition to Spain, the threatened

ruin of the Ottoman empire, and an order for twine. 9

4 R. Cartwright about a letter to Robert Adams which he
Albany has opened and goods which he has stored. 10

5 David McKinney, stating his choice of land for pur-
Hunterdon chase and settlement. II

Coun'y,
West Jersey

8 John Stevenson about an order for iron. 12

Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

473

1770

Dec. 8

Albany

8
Albany

IO
Albany

13
Albany

15
Niagara

16
NYork

17
New York

P. Silvester's receipt to Sir William Johnson for £28,
6s, 7d, Hugh Deniston's debt. 20:13

Stephen De Lancey, concerning Johnson's Indian deed
and a mortgage. 14

John Stevenson, saying that he sends £13, 2s, to the care
• of John B. Van Eps of Schonectady. 15

John Stevenson's bill to Sir William Johnson for £i3> 2s. 16

Thomas Shipboy's account current with Sir William

Johnson. 17

Dr Samuel Stringer, mentioning a draft, an order for con
serve of roses, the want of qualified men for the assem
bly, the candidacy of the late mayor [Volckert P.
Douw], of Harry Van Schaack and Mr Ten Eycke. 18

Order of Jacob Harsin, smith to the Indian department,
on Sir William Johnson to pay to Harsin or order
£50, dated March 24, 1769; receipted by Cornelius Glen. 19

Account of William and Henry Staats for freight ;

receipted by Cornelius Glen. 20

James Rivington on the prospect of war with Spain
and the progress of Col. Bradst.reet's suit against the
Hardenberg patent. 21

Abraham Mortier about inclosed warrants and receipts. 22

John Wetherhead, regarding goods received from London
and goods sent in charge of Captains Lansing and
John Fryer.

Same to same, informing that goods brought by the Brit-
tania are stored, and that Capt. Kimble has brought let
ters, and a parcel for Mr Claus.

James Cusick about an unsatisfactory meeting with the *
magistrates of Schoharry.

Col. John Bradstreet, mentioning a hearing before gov
ernor and council on his land dispute with Hardenbergh
and asking a letter in which certain remarks by Indians
at Johnson's house may be stated.

Sir William Johnson in account with Henrick Merckel
Johnson Hall Jun ; bill receipted. 1

23 Capt. John Johnston about minor matters among the
Sinake Creek Indians.

24 James Rivington, touching the trifling behavior of the

Spanish court and the appearance of plague at Dunkirk.
Hugh Gaine, regarding two advertisements inserted in his

paper, a book and printed votes.
Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier to pay

Hugh Wallace ^825; receipted by Hugh and Alex'r

Wallace.
Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier to pay

Hugh Wallace £355; receipted by Hugh and Alex'r

Wallace.

19
New York

Schoharry

20
Albany

NYork

24
New York

24
25

28
29

106
104

474

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1770

Dec. 27 Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier to pay.
John Wetherhead ^83, i8s, nd; receipted.

28 Sir William Johnson in account with James Davis ; re

ceipted by Isaac Davis.

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Capt. Brown on the killing of
Johnson Hall a soldier by Indians [at Niagara].

31 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, regarding the
Johnson Hall peace between the Six Nations and Cherokees, the mur
der of a soldier at Niagara, the sale of liquor to Indians
and the action against Lieut. Roberts, who opposed it.

Sir William Johnson's account with John Loney.

Thomas Morgan's account against Sir William Johnson;
receipted.

A list of seeds from Mr Chew.

Sir William Johnson's account with William Bowen ;
accompanied by an "order to Collin Andrews, Detroit,
to pay Sir William Johnson £30; drawn at N. York
January 8, 1770.

An invoice of bales, boxes, casks etc. from [John]
Blackburn which came in Capt. Miller's and Capt.
Munds's ships. [19:184, 194]

Account of surveying done for Sir William Johnson by
Robert Picken in 1770; receipted.

1771
Jan. 2
Guy Park

G. Johnson, regarding answers to the letters of Gen.

[Gage], Gov. Penn, Capt. Brown and Bradstreet.
Hendrick Dogsteader's bill and receipt to Sir William
Johnson Hall Johnson.

4 P. Silvester, advising in what manner Philip Pier of
Albany Canajoharie can be compelled to perform an agreement.

.4 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. J. Penn about a
Johnson Hall conference with the Mounsey Indians.

5 Stephen DeLancey about spirits and Madeira, want of

snow and ambition of the new mayor, [Abraham C.
Cuyler] .

John Wetherhead, concerning a draft on Mortier, receipts
from Captains Munds and Miller, goods and Virginia
tobacco.

Hugh Wallace, concerning land offered by Sir William,
jew's-harps from Ireland, the expected rejection of
Judge Livingston, appointment of Bourke, cost of ex
change, Sir John and newspapers from Lieut. Roberts.

James Rivington, mentioning the death of Lord Granby,
decline of the duke of Bedford, Admiral Knowles's
entrance into the Russian service, siege of Bender,
European preparations for war, excitement in Dublin
and Judge Livingston's seat.

Sir William Johnson's receipt to Abraham Mortier for
5793 43/56 dollars.

20:105
30
31

34
35

18:45
19:98

222

20:37
38

Albany

New York

7
New York

44
26:66

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

475

1771

Jan. 8

Sir William Johnson's receipt to Abraham Mortier for

4880 70/224 dollars.
James Bloodgood about an order for a chair.

Albany

15
Albany

Albany

14 James Rivington, mentioning the death of George Gren-
{NewYork] vill, and the Duke of Argyle, English sentiments as

to war, political and military appointments, marriage
of Col. [John] Scott to Lord Errott's daughter,
quarrel of Wilkes and Parson Home, failure of Peter
Rob Livingston, appointment of Mr Burke as colony
agent and a conspiracy against the empress of Russia.
P. Silvester, inclosing a letter to be sent to Philip Pier
and advising that proceedings against him be intrusted
to Peter Van Schaack in New York.

Certificates of naturalization of the following persons,
signed by Abraham C. Cuyler, mayor, and Stephen
De Lancey, clerk [18:155, 20:97]:
Simon Schrader. [Indorsement and naturalization

act read Shreider]

George Bendor. [Indorsement and act read Binder]
George Rupport. [Indorsement and act read Rupert]
Phillip Pelet. [Indorsement and act read Philip Pilet]
George Brons. [Indorsement and act read Bronce]
George Sheep. [Indorsement reads Stieap, act reads

Sharpe]
George Crites. [Indorsement reads George Creitz,.

act reads Han Ury Creitz]
John Carren. [Indorsement reads Joh's Karne, act

reads John Karne]
Peter Young.
Peter Foster. [Indorsement, 18:155 and 20:97 all

read Foster but the printed act reads Forster]
Frederick Cous. [Indorsement reads Kose, act reads

Koose]

Mathew Cook. [Indorsement and act read Kough]
George Shink. [Indorsement and act read Skink]

15 Jelles Fonda about cloth delivered to Freel, a tailor, and
Caughnawaga a bill inserted.

Thomas Gage's bill of exchange on Cox & Drummond,
Craigs Court, Charing Cross, London, in favor of Hugh
and Alexander Wallace for £500; indorsed to Messrs
Baker.

Thomas Gage's bill of exchange on Cox & Drummond
in favor of Hugh and Alexander Wallace for £206,
i6s, nd; indorsed to John Blackburn.

Gerret Van Sante Jr, regarding " Spow water " delivered
to Capt. Pemberton and apples, " Matteglin " [metheg-
lin], shot and paint in storage.

26:67
20:45

17
New York

19
Albany

47
48
49
50
51

52
53

57
58
59

62
63
64

476

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771
Jan. 21
New York

21
New York

Hugh Wallace, mentioning inclosed bills of exchange and
a talk with Tho. Wm. Moore about Mr Lane's Sacon-
daga lands.

Sam'l Deall, regarding pearl essence, dentrifrice and
brushes which he sends.

Sam'l DealPs bill to Sir William Johnson.

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Bradstreet, recalling In-
Johnson Hall dian declarations about the Hardenbergh patent and

lands sold to Bradstreet.

23 Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier to

pay £138 to Daniel Claus ; indorsed in favor of Phyn
& Ellice; indorsed by them in favor of Peter V. B.
Livingston ; receipted by Livingston.

William Whitlock, saying that he wishes to buy and
occupy land belonging to Johnson.

20:65

66
67

107

Frehold in occupy land belonging to Johnson. 69

Munmoth

24 Francis Wade, regarding Johnson's kindness to the
Philaa'n writer's brother and family, Mr Fitzsimons, Johnson's

nephew, and young Mr Teaf. 70

26 John Sanders and John B. V. Eps, concerning advice
Schonectady given by Johnson, a petition of freeholders and a dis
pute over a liberty pole. 71

Petition of the freeholders and inhabitants of the town-
Schenectady ship of Schenectady to Messrs Jacobus Van Slyck,
John Saunders, Isaac Vroman, and others, trustees
for the township of Schenectady, against Ryer Scher-
merhorn's proposal that all land titles later than 1684
be subject to examination. [Copy inclosed with no.
71] 72

27 Capt. Normand MacLeod to [Sir William Johnson]
New York mentioning a " scandalous paper signed Brutus," fight
ing between soldiers and Sons of Liberty and trouble
between Gov. Franklin and New Jersey Sons and gos
siping about various persons. 73

28 Joseph Chew, regarding a meeting with Mr Delancey and
Highlands Henry Holland in Albany, Mr Robinson's kindness and

the remarkable weather. 74

28 Stephen DeLancey, asking Johnson's influence in behalf
Albany of his appointment as clerk of the new county. 75

29 Thomas Wharton, introducing John Harper and men-
Philad'a tioning the alliance of three powers against England

and the message of the governor on Indian affairs. 76

29 Sir William Johnson to Hugh Wallace, authorizing the
Johnson Hall purchase at stated terms of three lots which Mr Moore

is to sell for Mr Lane. 77

29 Certificate of naturalization of John Farlinger, signed by
Albany Abraham C. Cuyler, mayor, and Stephen DeLancey,

clerk. [18:155, 20:97] 6:211(1)

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

477

1771
Jan. 29
30

London

31
Johnson

31
Albany

Feb. I
Johnson

Same, of Frederick Waggoner. 6:211(2)

Sir William Johnson's order to Abraham Mortier to pay
Hugh Wallace £500; receipted by Hugh and Alex'r
Wallace. 20:103

John Blackburn's invoice of a quadrant shipped on the

Hope, Capt. Benj. Davies. 78

[Sir William Johnson] to Samuel Baker, sending £500
Hall for investment in bank annuities and asking an account

of a past transaction. 79

31 [S;r William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage on Thomas
Johnson Hall King's journey to the southern tribes, the Seneca who
killed a soldier, a law to restrict sales of rum, the im
portance of Okeyawass, Indian interest in the coming
war and a lieutenancy for Aug'ne Prevost. 80

P. Silvester about a draft for a lease which he has

drawn. 81

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Roberts, concerning the
Hall chance of advancement of the latter, a draft in favor
of Roberts, money advanced him for a land purchase
and the Indian congress at the German flatts. 82

i [Sir William Johnson] to George Croghan about ac-
Johnson Hall counts, Thomas King's mission to southward, Mr

Prevost's ambition and Crogan's indisposition. 83

i [Sir William Johnson] to Messrs Sanders and Van
Epps, returning a petition and counseling a quiet and
regular procedure. 84

i [Sir William Johnson] to John Blackburne on the delay
Johnson Hall in receipt of goods due to poor sledding, Capt. Munds's
late arrival in port, a bill of exchange inclosed, the de
mand for vessels on the Lakes, French policy with the
Indians and Johnson's interest in the Ohio grant sought
by Samuel Wharton. 85

Capt. John Brown, concerning letters given to two In
dians for Johnson and the general and the disposition
of the Indians. 86

Hugh Wallace, regarding Mr Lane's lands at Sacondaga,
Judge [Livingston's] seat, a bill to prevent freeholders
of Schenactady and the manors of Ranselaer and
Livingston from voting for Albany county members,
road bills, division of the county, maps to be sent by
Corn's Grant, Irish potatoes and white oats. 87

John Wetherhead, concerning freight receipts, American
balsam, price of tobacco and Lisbon wine bought of
John Long. 88

James Rivington on the prospect of war, Portugal's atti
tude, Lord Chatham's speech, Judge [Livingston's]
speech and Col. Johnson's health. 89

[Johnson
Hall]

3
Niagara

4
New York

4
York

478

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

9
Trenton

Philad'a

Philad.

12
Boston

1771

Feb. 8 Mr Stuart to Gen. Gage (extract), relative to Cherokee
Charles Town disaffection, Shawnese machinations and the war be
tween Creeks and Chactaws.

Rob't Lettis Hooper Junr, concerning a journey to Fort
Pitt, Col. Croghan's transactions in land, the value of
land in the Ohio country between Laurel Hill and Red
stone, and Hooper's desire to be surveyor general of
the colony to be erected there.

Thomas Wharton, introducing Carpenter Wharton, sent
from home because of an unsuitable attachment.
[20:93]
Joseph Wharton, asking assistance in saving a son from

an unfortunate marriage.

Sam'l Fitch to Joseph Chew about Burns [Thomas
Byrne], an indentured servant who has been sent to
Virginia.

[Sir William Johnson] to H. Wallace, concerning land
Johnson Hall to be sold by Mr Moore, the disposition of the assem
bly, the bill to divide the county, a snowfall, potatoes,
oats and Col. Johnson's illness.

13 [Sir William Johnson] to James Rivington, saying that,
Johnson Hall if England goes to war, she should act with spirit at

the outset.

Stephen De Lancey's bill for clerk's fees for naturalizing
15 of Sir William Johnson's tenants — £12; receipted
by Hend'k B. Ten Eyck.

John Johnston, regarding the bearer, Kingwaurauto, good
behavior of Sinakes, ill behavior of Cayugas and a
letter from Capt. Brown.

Address of the general assembly to the Earl of Dun-
more, governor, explaining that the delay in legislation
to regulat.e Indian trade arises mainly from the difficulty
of securing cooperation among the colonies.
Peter Van Schaack, sending a deed for a lot in Sachen-

dage patent.

Hugh Wallace about lands to be bought at Sacondaga,
good relations of the governor and assembly and maps
sent in charge of Mr Prevost.

Abraham Mortier, saying that he sends ^2367, 135, 8d
[York] currency, equal to £1381, 35 sterling, by Lieut.
Prevost and returns sterling bills drawn on him by
Johnson [nos. 103-7, December 24, 1770 — January
30, 1771], amounting to £1108, 195, 4$4d.

18 Joseph Chew, mentioning high tides at New London, his
New London wish to occupy Col. Johnson's house temporarily, a
brush between Susquehannah adventurers and Pensil-
vanians and the republication by the Blueskins of Mr
Alexander's " fine piece " directed against the Delancy
family and Johnson.

Albany

14
Sinake

Country

15
New York

.16
New York

I?
New York

18
New York

20:90

99.

iex>

101

102

108

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

479

New York

1771

Feb. 18 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, in-
Johnson Hall forming that the Scioto plains council is ended, the
influence of the Northern Confederacy favors good re
lations with the English, a general union of the tribes
would be dangerous, French intrigues continue, in the
case of a European war he will be able to divide the
Indians, and the continuance of the boundary line of
1768 northward will probably be permitted by the
nations interested. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:980-83; Q,
2:568-69 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:262-64] 20:109
19 Mr Croghan to Capt. Edmonstone, at Fort Pitt (copy),
giving an instance of Shawnese uneasiness, in view of
intimations of another French war, and mentioning the
purpose of the Indians on the Ohio to retire toward
Lake Erie. no

John Wetherhead about employment which he has found
for Mr Fitzsimmons, his failure to get balsam from
Philadelphia and John Harpur of Yorkshire, who will
settle in this province. in

[Sir William Johnson] to the creditors of Gilbert Tice,
Johnson Hall asking indulgence till Tice can perfect his conveyances

of a tract near Fort Hunter which he owns. 112

24 An invoice of articles received per Jacobus Swart. 113.

Schenectady

24 Capt. Edmonstone to Gen. Gage (extract), informing

that Indians near Sandusky are communicating with
Wabash Indians, traders are disquieted and Thomas
King has held a council with Shawnese, Dellawares
and Munsey's. 114

Hugh Wallace on lands advertised by Mr Moore, the bill
to divide the county, bill relating to manors, orders for
oats, pease and potatoes and the purchase of lands
about Fort Stanwix, Sacondago and Lake George. 115

Hugh Gaine, to say that Johnson's lease is in the hands
of James Duane, and receipts have been sent in charge
of Mr Glen, of Schenectady. 116

James Rivington, inclosing news received by way of
Boston and mentioning Lord Dunmore's preference of
this government to Virginia. 119.

[James] Rivington to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
failures in Dublin, a duel in Hyde park, loss of vessels
off the British Isles, a difference between the peers and
the commons, English war preparations and the arrival
of Spanish troops at Porto Rico. [Inclosed with no.
119] 117

John Blackburn, regarding a quadrant shipped with Capt.
Davies, Mr Roberts's claims and extravagances, re
lations with Spain and goods sent with Capt. Munds. 118

25 Duplicate of no. 1 18. . 120

Fort Pitt

25
New York

25
N York

25
London

480 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771

Feb. 28 I Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Mr Barton, mentioning
Johnson Hall the work of Stewart, Hall and Andrews among the In
dians and a church Johnson has built at Conajohare
as well as one he has projected at Johns Town and
discussing land purchase. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:438-39;
Q, 4:274] 20:121

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Arthur Lee, discussing cus-
Johnson Hall toms, manners, language and tribal condition of the In
dians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:430-37; Q, 4:269-73 and
Stone's Johnson, 2:479-86] 122

Mar. i [Sir William Johnson] to Messrs Cooper and Ogilvie,
Johnson HaH concerning Mr Griffith's refusal of the Schenectady
church, a suitable missionary for Johnstown and the
success of Mr Stewart and Mr Andrews. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:440-41; Q, 4:275] 123

i Wade & Keiuser on the discomforts of the season, ex-
Teronto perience. with the Indians and goods taken of Mr

Campbell. 124

4 Council minute, granting Edward and Ebenezer Jessup
Fort George permission to purchase 40,000 acres on the west side of

New York the most northerly branch of Hudsons River. 125

5 Joseph Chew, concerning his efforts to find Thomas
New London Byrne in Virginia, Johnson's advertisement of lands,

and friends at Johnstown. [Inclosing no. 94] 126

7 Information given by Mohikin John and Joseph before
[Fort Pitt] Croghan and McKee, concerning a confederation form
ing at the instance of the Six Nations to strike the
English and intrigues of the French and Spanish. 127

7 Duplicate of 20:127. 25:156

Intelligence given to Mr Croghan by a Shawnese chief,
[Fort Pitt] confirming the disclosures of Mohikin John. 20:128

9 Capt. Edmonstone to Gen. Gage (extract), describing the

Fort Pitt bad behavior of Six Nation Indians and mentioning Mr

Croghan's information [20:127, 128] and Croghan's

unwillingness to give opinions. 129

9 David Becker's bill to Sir William Johnson for work

done for Indians; receipted. 130

ii Edward Cole to Joseph Chew, to say that he has engaged
Newport Hunter to find Mr Byrne. 131

11 Rob't Lettis Hooper Junr, about a box of scions for graft-
Trenton ing which he has sent and elk's horns which are lost. 132

12 John Glen about indisposition, business in New York, an
Schonectady appointment to meet Indians and Col. Bradstreet's cause

against Hardenberg. 133

13 Capt. Jas. Stevenson about his account, Johnson's message
Detroit to the Hurons, rumors of Indian mischief and a boy

whom he desires to recover from the Senecas. 134

14 Samuel Peisley, answering an advertisement for a school-
New York master. 135

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 481

1771

Mar. 15 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Wallace, giving new direc
tions for the purchase of Mr Lane's Sacondaga lands. 20:136
15 Robert Davis, applying for the place of schoolmaster. 137

New York

15 Petition of Indians to Sir William Jonson, that their
Schoharre lands, sold by a part of the tribe to the Vrowmans,

may not be made over without consent of the peti
tioners. *38

16 John B. V. Eps about an allotment of shares in a patent;
Schenectady mentioning Waldrum Blaw and Abraham Fonda. 139

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Moncrieffe, saying that
Johnson Hall only bad roads and bad weather keep Sir John from

the society which the major so attractively describes. 140
16 [Sir William Johnson] to Wm. Nelson, Prest. of Vir-
Johnson Hall ginia, touching colonial arrangements for managing
Indian trade and the boundary line and deed of cession
determined at Fort Stanwix. 141

1 6 Thomas Erving, asking employment as schoolmaster;
Philadelphia mentioning education, family and misfortunes. 142

16 [Sir William Johnson] to Thomas Wharton, regarding
Johnson Hall Mr Harper's visit to the Mohawk country, Carpenter
Wharton's misplaced affection and regulation of Indian
trade by the colonies. 143

1 6 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dunmore on the
Johnson Hall proposed congress of colonial deputies for regulating

trade with Indians, difficulties in the way of regula
tion, particularly of the rum business, rules which he
formerly maintained [20:149] and the officiousness and
misrepresentations of a N England missionary. 144

17 Daniel Campbell, to say that he will cooperate in putting
Schenectady Mr Davis in a way to recover himself. 145

18 John Blackler, asking employment as a schoolmaster;

New York mentioning liberal education. 146

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Joseph Wharton, relating
Johnson Hall unavailing efforts to win Carpenter Wharton from an

undesirable attachment. 147

18 Sam Brown Jun, about his experience in forming a
Stockbridge company to buy land of Johnson. 148

22 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dunmore, inclosing
Johnson Hall regulations made in 1761 for government of trade at

Niagara and Detroit and general rules issued in 1767. 149

22 [Sir William Johnson] to H. Wallace, supporting Maj.
Johnson Hall Fonda's application for land and mentioning Lord Dun-

more's early retirement. 150

25 John Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson] about an order
Albany for iron and a screw plate. 151

25 W. Me Adam, concerning Maj. Gorham's bill on Johnson
N York for £200. 152

482 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771

Mar. 25 Walter Morris and William Bevan, saying that they are
New York ' leather breeches makers, belonging to Masonic lodges,

and would be glad to settle under Johnson's protection. 20:153

25 Francis Wade, informing that John Kain, a blind harper
Philad'a indentured to Johnson, has committed murder and

suggesting that the harper be conveyed to Ireland. 154

26 Joseph Chew, regarding oats which Mr McCurdy at
New London Saybrook is collecting, an early removal to Johnson's

neighborhood and seeds and young trees. 155

26 John Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson], sending his
Albany account for iron and informing that he has ordered a

screw plate in New York. 156

26 Peter Stoutenburgh's bill to John Witherhead for pork. 160

27 William Pemberton's receipt for articles shipped on his

sloop, to be delivered to Sir William Johnson or his
agent, John Van Eps. 162

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Charles Inglis on the
Johnson Hall unwillingness of English churchmen to promote the

growth of their church in the colonies, reasons for ex
tending its work among the Indians and the desire
of German Lutherans at Stoneraby to enter its com
munion. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:441-44; Q, 4:276-77] 157

28 Hugh Gaine, mentioning a copy of Knox's Campaigns in
New York North America which he sends, together with leases,

which Mr Duane had examined and altered. 158

28 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, regarding the dis-
Johnson Hall turbed and jealous state of the Indians, the right policy
toward them, the journey and character of Thomas
King, and Johnson's accounts. 159

28 Abel Hardenbrook's bill to John Witherhead for storage. 161

29 John Wetherhead about a shipment with Capt. Pember-
New York ton, nonimportation of tea, price of nails and pork and

the quality of New York rum. 163

James Rivington, informing of a pacific turn in the
[New York] French ministry, preparations against New Orleans,
and the advantage to Lord George Sackville Germaine
of his duel with Gov. Johnstone. 164

John B. V. Eps about a map, wire, iron, lead and
Aister Sunday guns. 165

James Rivington, mentioning the King's anger against the
[New York] Spanish monarch, expected ministerial changes, aug
mentation of the army, a new battalion of artillery of
which [Thomas] Ord is to be colonel, [Thomas]
James, lieutenant colonel, and [Abraham] Tovey, major,
death of Lord Egmont, Capt. Tryon, who will succeed
Lord Dunmore, grants that wait his Lordship's sig
nature and Watson's Almanack & Registry. 166
Wm. Opey, a smith, to [Sir William Johnson], asking
German flats relief in a difficulty into which he has been brought by

defending Sir William Johnson's good name. 167

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

483

1771

Apr. i John Wetherhead about goods shipped and the loss or
New York detention of freight.

John Wetherhead's account — £200, 175, lod.
2 John B. V. Eps, concerning lead and iron sent up by

bateau in charge of James Carrel.

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Dr Samuel Auchmuty,
Johnson Hall relative to Mr Stewart's and Mr Andrews's ministry,
circumstances which hinder the Church of England, and
the disposition of Lutherans at Stoneraby to unite with
it. \Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:444-46; Q, 4:277-78]
John Blackburn to [Sir William Johnson], touching the
chances of peace and war and [Lieut.] Roberts's ap
plication.

4 Copy of no. 172.

5 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage on the ex-
Johnson Hall pense incurred in obtaining intelligence from Niagara.

5 John B. V. Eps, to describe the difficulty of getting a
map from Mr Vrooman and obtaining suitable wire
and to mention iron and lead intrusted to James
Carel.

Wade & Kriuuser, concerning trade with Mr Funda,
dealings With Indians, gayety at Johnstotw]n and
European affairs.

Thos. Shipboy, asking payment of an account.

4
London

Teronto

6
Albany

6
Teronto

8
New York

Ferrall Wade (private), complaining of the incapacity of
his partner and the habits of the Indian in their employ.

Hugh Wallace about lands to be bought for Johnson,
Lord Dunmore's uncertain position and correspondence
with Maj. Funda.

Joseph Chew, concerning garden seeds and fruit trees.

9
New London

10 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant for payment of £4421, 195,

New York id? New York currency, to Sir William Johnson.

14 John B. V. Eps about a map from Mr Vrooman and pork,
ammunition and grass seed.

14 John Wetherhead, regarding Mr Carpenter's qualifications
New York as a schoolmaster.

15 James Rivington, mentioning English and Spanish senti-
N York ment touching the late agreement.

17 Joseph Chew, regarding his indisposition, snow, articles
New London shipped, death of Col. Nathan Whiting, illness of Col.

Fitch and an assault on the collector of customs.
17 John Hansen, inquiring whether Sir William is admin-
Albany istering the estate of Daniel Denniston, against which
he is requested by John Roff to begin suit, and in
forming that he has been licensed by Gov. Dunmore to
practise.

20:169
182

170

171

172

173

174

175

176

177

178

179
180

26:65

20:181

183

25:157

20:184
185

484 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771

Apr. 17 Ab'm Ten Broeck, asking payment of an old account. In
dorsed with Johnson's statement that the account is
settled; also with a characterization of Ten Broeck. 20:186

17 Stephen DeLancey, regarding a legal instrument signed,
Albany acknowledged and sent to New York, also goods which

Mr Drake will sell. 187

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, discussing
Johnson Hall the grievance of the Mohicoon tribe, the pretensions of

the Shawanese, dissatisfaction of the Delawares with
the treaty of 1765 and the Fort Stanwix treaty and the
disposition toward the English of different Iroquois
communities. 188

20 Sam Brown Jun, saying that he resigns the thought of
Stockbridge making a settlement on Johnson's land. 189

22 Jno. and Wm. Imlay's bill to John Wetherhead. 193(2)

[New York]

22 Win. Newton, inclosing, for Mr Mortier, the general's

New York warrant. [26:65, April 10] 190

23 John B. V. Eps about Mr Brinkerhof's letter and articles
Schenectady sent up in a bateau. 191

24 Henry Ten Eyck Junr to William Hanna, attorney at

law in Schenectady, regarding a writ to be served at

the request of Johnson. 192

25 John Wetherhead about hams sent with Capt. Pruyn and

New York trees, from Mr Chew, sent with Pemberton. 193(1)

25 William Hanna, sending a blank bail bond and a sheriff's
Schenectady writ to be filled out with a deputy's name. 194

26 John B. V. Eps to Douwe Fonda, at Cagnawagoe, inform-
Schindy ing of goods sent on in a bateau for Sir William John
son ; receipt of goods acknowledged the 29th by Fonda. 195

26 H. V. Schaack about interviews between his brother and
Kinderhook the Governor relating to the dispute between Col. Rens-
selaer and the people of Kinderhook over military
matters. 196

28 John B. V. Eps about accounts in the hands of Col. Glen,

a bateau load forwarded to Mr Fonda, a talk with John
Stevenson and promises from the people of Mr Curry's
bush. 197

29 Joseph Chew, regarding his illness, attendance at a suit,
N London a meeting with Col. Fitch and oats sent to Mr Wallace

for Johnson. 198

29 Peter Fitzsimons, regarding a Mr Taffe who receives

New York favors as a supposed nephew of Johnson. 199

30 John Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson], concerning a
Albany screw plate bought and forwarded. 200

30 Francis Wade, concerning Kane, a servant of Johnson's,
Philada. whom Wade has ordered to Virginia, Mr Teaf's lib

erties with Johnson's name and Sir William's assist
ance to Wade's brother [FerrallL 201

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 485

1771

May i William Pemberton about Mr Fitzsimmonds's journey to
Albany Johnson Hall and a billiard table sent to the care of

Van Eps. 20:203

4 John Blackburn, treating of orders for goods, the internal
London quarrels of France, the Turks and Russians, Lord

North's naval preparations, a bounty on staves and
heading, a bill in the interest of the India Company
and Lieut. Roberts's memorial. [Copy with no. 239] 204

4 H. V. Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], regarding a
Kinderhook report that Rensselaer is reinstated in his command. 205

6 John B. V. Eps, mentioning goods sent in a bateau to
Schindy Mr Fonda. 206

6 Testimonials (copies) of S. Finley (Nottingham, October

Schenectady 2, 1756), Robt Smith (Pequea, February 19, 1757), the

Jersey College at Prince-Town (Philad'a, March 10,

1759) and Peter R't Livingston to the learning and
good habits of William Hanna ; testimonial of Jonathan
Lee,- pastor of Church of Christ in Salisbury (May 24,

1760) to membership and standing; of Jonathan Lee to
lieensure as a preacher; and of John McCrea, John
Munro and Rob't Henry, elders of the Presbyterian
church in Albany, to an acceptable ministry. [Inclosed

in 20 1209] [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4 1447-49.; Q, 4 :279~8o] 207

6 James Rivington, mentioning England's relations with
N York France and Spain, Bishop Lowth's public commenda

tion of Johnson's missionary zeal and Gov. Lord Dun-
more's application to remain. 208

8 William Hanna, concerning testimonials inclosed and as-
Schenectady persions made by the Presbyterians on his leaving them. 209

9 Sir William Johnson to the Earl of Dunmore, reviewing
Johnson Hall the dispute between Ranslear and the inhabitants of

Kinderhook over commissions in the Claverack regi
ment, suggesting an equitable arrangement and con
sidering militia reorganization under Sir H. Moore. 210
9 Duplicate of no. 210. 211
ii John B. V. Eps about orders filled. -212
Schenectady

13 James Rivington, mentioning a contest of the mayor and
N York two aldermen of London with the House of Commons,

also the demands of France and Spain on England
and war preparations of the Swedes and Danes and
the Dutch. 213

16 Edward Wall on Lieut. Galland's condition, a meeting
Fort Stanwix with Oneidas, their displeasure at Mr Kirkland for re
fusal to marry and baptize, opposition of Phynn &
Ellice to the writer and a payment to Mr Steel. 214

18 John B. V. Eps about a bateau load sent to Cagnawagoe,
Schenectady timothy seed from Mr McMaster and interest paid

Mr Golden. 215

486 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771

May 21 Dirck Brinckerhoff, concerning Gilbert Tice's indebted-
New York ness, legal steps taken by Brinckerhoff and terms
which he offers Tice ; also exchange of land with John
son. 20 1216

24 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Dr Auchmuty, concern-
Johnson Hall ing William Hanna's desire to take orders in the

Church of England. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:446-47;

Q, 4:278-79] 217

25 [Sir William Johnson] to John Blackburn, London, giving
Johnson Hall an order, sending a bill for his share of the Ohio tract

and mentioning Lieut. Roberts's expenses and the
effect on the Indians of the prospect of war. 218

25 Same to Robert Adems, ordering Long Island or Cowpen
Johnson Hall tobacco for Indians and articles for himself. 25:158

27 Sir William Johnson's receipt for 11,054 198/224 dollars

received of Abraham Mortier. 26:68

28 Samuel Baker, giving the state of Johnson's account and
London offering to receive and invest funds if furnished with

a power of attorney. 20:219

28 Duplicate of no. 219. 220

29 Capt. Turnbull to Gen. Gage (extract), regarding the
Missilimack- misfortunes of Bruce, a trader, offenses of the Grand

inac Sauteu, quarrels of Chippewas, Foxes and Puans and

news of the Poutetamies brought by Ottawas from
Arbre Croche. 221

A rude map without names. 223

29 Ferrall Wade about indebtedness to Johnson, Indian
[Niagara] trade, an order to Mr Campbell, the difficulty of mov
ing, a communication with wampum, a white otter,
goods, provisions, and a letter to Funda. [No. 224(2)
precedes no. 224(1)] 224

June i Joseph Gorham's order to Sir William Johnson to pay
Philidilphia William McAdam £100. 225

i Alex'r Baxter, explaining why he has fortified his house,
Gloster, River relating his proceedings with Indians in the mining
St Maries country and describing discoveries and prospects; post
script of June 3, comparing expense of mining with
Cornwall. 226

Gov. Guy Carleton's pass to Alexander Baxter to go to
Lake Superiour, given June 26, 1769 (copy). Report of
a council between [Henry] Bostwick and others and
the Chepawaa nation June 30, 1769, at Michilimakinac
(copy). Baptiste Cadote's certificate [in French] to
the correctness of the report. [Inclosed in 20:226] 227

7 Ferrall Wade, writing of a canoe trip to the post for
Niagara goods, furs and skins to be sent according to John

son's directions, Indian dissipation and competition
with the Dutch. 228

Invoice of packs from Wade & Kreiser. 222

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

487

1771

June 7 Council minute, granting permission to Joseph Totten,
Fort George Stephen Crossfield, and their associates to purchase
New York a tract of land on the west side of the most northerly
branch of Hudson River.

7 Lieut. B. Roberts, mentioning illness, a draft on Johnson,
London an interview with Lord Hillsborough, claims against

the government, a suit brought by an absconding
debtor, ambition for rural retirement, a time-serving
friend, money due at Michilimackinak.
B. Roberts's petition (copy) to the Lords Commissioners
of His Majesty's Treasury for reimbursement for losses
and expenses in the Indian service. [Inclosed with
no. 230]

8 John B. V. Eps, regarding articles sent to Mr Fonda in
Schindy charge of Hans Rigtmeir and John Cammell and

articles in Van Eps's care.

8 Daniel Campbell about Johnson's lodge at Mountjoy,

Schenectady fishing and fowling, the reported loss of Capt. Grant's

sloop, with packs belonging to Jacobous Teller, Nick

Stevens & Co. and Jacobous and Abraham Van Eps,

and preparations of the militia to receive the governor.

8 Lieut. John Galland, relating an outrage of which Mr
Fort Stanwix Wall is the victim and John Ruff the author.

9 Capt. John Johnston to [Sir William Johnson], regarding
Sinake the disaffection of the Indians at the Ilinoies, scalps

Country taken by Onandagos, canoe making at Kanadasaga and

the return of Otoangaut's party.

ii Dr Samuel Auchmuty, quoting communications from Dr
New York Burton and the bishop of London on the difficulty of
•extending missionary work in America and discussing
the case of a Lutheran minister and of a dissenting
clergyman [William Hanna] who wish to take English
orders, and the demand for an American bishop. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:440-52; Q, 4:280-81]

ii Wade & Keiuser about packs sent down, rum and pro-
Teronto vision from Niagara and competition with new traders.

15 John Blackburn, mentioning a bounty on white oak staves,
London the Ohio grant, [Richard] Penn's death, the lord lieu

tenancy of Ireland and a presaged peace between Russia
and the Turks. [On back, copy of no. 204] [Copy
with no. 238, July 3]

15 John B. V. Eps, regarding an inclosed voucher, corn
Schindy to be sent to Canajogare and guns and powder to be

forwarded to Fonda's.

18 Wade & Keiuser, regarding another letter and the bearer
Teronto of this.

18 Wade & Kreuser, giving a list of goods on hand and
Teronto describing trade, as well as the character and habits of

an Indian in their employ.

20:229

230

231
232

233
234

235

236
237

239

240
241

242

488

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771

June 19 Council minute, granting permission to Jelles Fonda and
Fort George associates to purchase 40,000 acres on Wood Creek.

New York

20 1243

20
Albany

Johannes V. Douw, Joh's Beeckman, Aendres Truaex and
John Visger, certifying that Abraham Van Antwerpen,
at Oswego in 1750, bought a Pawny [Indian] of the
Etwawas, who is now the slave of Harme Gansevoort,
Albany.

Ferrall Wade about business, bad behavior of an Indian
and pleasant relations with Capt. Brown.

Maj. Aug. Prevost about bills drawn by Col. Croghan and
business in which Prevost is advised by Harry Cuyler
and John Stevenson.

James Rtivington], concerning the contest between Dun-
more and Tryon for the governorship.

Gw. Banyar, concerning a balance on account, sums due
from the proprietors of Oriskene, Mr Adems's fees,
money owed to Johnson by Gov. Gage and the Walker
family, Jelles Fonda's purchase, Renselaer's commission,
and Tryon's.

Rev. Harry Munro, by Joseph Brent, concerning an at
tempt to disturb the peace of his congregation. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:452-53; Q, 4:282]

[Sir William Johnson] to Dirck Brinkerhoff, supporting
Johnson Hall the honesty of Mr Tice and advising acceptance of his
land for debt ; also declining to purchase a gore [behind
Kingsland].

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, concerning
Johnson Hall Thomas King's efforts to call a council at the Scioto

plains, Johnson's invitation to chiefs to meet him and
measures taken by the Creeks to restrain settlers.

28 Richard Shuckburgh, regarding intelligence brought by
Schenectady J)r Muirson, of Long Island.

Account of the battle at the Alamasa river, May 16,
between the governor's [Tryon's] army and the Regu
lators. [Inclosed with no. 252]

Johanes Lawyer, concerning overpayment by Johnson and
Sir Henry Moore for their interest in a patent.

22
Niagara

22
Albany

24
NYork

24
New York

25
Albany

Schoharry

28 Memorandum for files for the smith.

29 Wessel Van Schaick about an order hard to fill.
Albany

29 John B. V. Eps about an order filled and the condition of
Schindy Indian corn which he has in care.

30 Ferrall Wade about illness, parchment skins sent down
Niagara and the reasons he does not correspond with his

brother, Francis.

July 3 Charles McEvers's account to Sir William Johnson for

New York glass, paint and nails.

244

245

246
247

248
249

250

251
252

253

254
256

255
257

258
259

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 489

1771

July 3 Jacob Snell stating terms on which William Empie and

Canajoharry Hendrick Wolleber will take up land in Johnson's tract. 20:260

3 John Blackburn, mentioning difficulties about the Ohio
London grant, troubles of [Samuel] Wharton and Roberts,

and [John] Wilkes's success. [On first page, copy of
no. 239] 238

3 Copy of no. 238. 261

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Mr Inglis, stating the
Johnson Hall obstacles to the Christianization of Indians and reasons

for their conversion to the English church; mentioning
a conference with 300 Indians. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

4:453-^55; Q> 4:282-83] 262

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Samuel Auchmuty, con-
Johnson Hall sidering the English churches at Conajoharee and
Johns Town, the Lutheran minister and [William
Hanna] in connection with English orders, and the
application of the Maryland and Virginia clergy for an
American bishop. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:455-57;
0,4:284] 263

4 Dirck Brinckerhoff, asking an answer to his proposal to
Albany exchange a gore of land for another lot. 264

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Joh's Lawyer, regarding the
Johnson Hall partition of a patent in which the late Sir H. Moore

was concerned. 265

8 Capt. John Brown, regarding intelligence which Mon-
Niagara sieur Maisonville brings from Detroit, lands granted

to the latter by Pondiac and good professions by
Indians at the post. 266

8 George Demler, thanking for a business favor and men-
Bristol on tioning works at Philadelphia interrupted because the

Delaware prospect of war is lessening. 267

8 James Rivington, acquainting with the arrival of Gov.
N York Tryon from North Carolina and with a difference be

tween France and Spain over the Jesuits. 21:1

10 Joseph Chew, explaining that his delay in removing is
New London caused by the objection of creditors to a reasonable

accommodation and mentioning Johnson's bounty to

him. 2

11 [Sir William Johnson] to Hect'r Theo's Cramahe,
Johnson Hall commander in chief of the province of Quebec, repre
senting the objections of the Indians at Caghnawaga
[near Montreal] to any settlement of French families
among them. 3

17 Dr Peter Middleton to [Sir William Johnson], regarding
N York Mr Middleton of S. Carolina, who is making a tour

to the lakes. 4

18 Gw. Banyar, introducing Mr Middleton and mentioning
New York Gov. Tryon's engaging qualities and Lord Dunmore's

reluctance to leave the province and his lands. 5

490

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771
July 20
Schindy

21
Peterhead

22
Albany

London

2Q
New York

29
Albany

Aug. I
London

Williams-
burgh

5
New York

John B. V. Eps to [Sir William Johnson] on articles to
be sent by Mr Cartwright, articles in Van Eps's keeping
and a bateau that can be bought for £6. 21 :6

Lord Adam Gordon, saying that signs point to contin
uance of peace, Johnson's public services are of the
highest value, the last peace should have given England
sole control of the Missisipi, the rapid settlement of
the Mohawk Valley is most interesting, but the loss of
emigrants by England is serious, he has arranged for
the expenses connected with his patent, but marriage
puts off the improvement of his American properties ;
mentioning Col. Morris, the Duchess of Atholl and
Gov. Tryon. 7

Ebn'r Jessup, mentioning orders from Isaac Low to pur
chase of the Indians lands described on a certain map
and asking Johnson to learn the Indians' price for lands
north of the west branch of the Hudson. 8

Henry Ten Eyck Jun'r, sheriff, about the demand of the
attorneys against Capt. Tice that the bail bond be as
signed them for prosecution. 9

John Blackburn's invoice of merchandise shipped on the
Hope, Capt. Ch. Miller, to the care of Henry White,
New York, for Sir William Johnson. 10

James Rivington, mentioning the deaths of Lords Hali
fax, Strange, Shaftsbury and Elgin and the bishop of
St Davids, political and ecclesiastical changes, move
ments of British fleets, bankruptcy of the French gov
ernment and Gen. Romanzow's campaign on the
Danaub. n

Jno. Monier, sending account of postage from May n,

1770, to July 4, 1771. 12

John Blackburn to [Sir William Johnson], to say that
he has received a remittance and has lost track of
Lieut. Roberts, that Russia and the Porte may draw
England and France into their quarrel, Lord North is
" fixd as Minister," goods are shipped by the Hope,
and orders from Phila. and So. Carolina exceed the
British supply. [Copy in no. 14, August 31] 13

Augustine Prevost to [Sir William Johnson] about Kats-
kill lands which Mr Lett's advertisement prevents his
selling, Col. Maitland's proposal, farms at Otsego Lake
to be exchanged in a transaction with Lieut. Demler, a
payment to Mrs DeVisme, a Canadian appointment
which Maj. Skeene is trying to get for Prevost, Hugh
Wallace and lady, the new governor and an expected
letter from Croghan. 15

Hugh Wallace on Lord Dunmore's departure, the new
governor's qualities, Maj. Warren Johnson, and Byrne's
journey to Johnson Hall. 16

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 49!

1771

Aug. 9 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage on the pro-
Johnson Hall ceedings with the Six Nations and the sentiments of

Chio Indians and Senccas. 21:1;

10 William Smith to Johannes Lawyer (copy), requiring
New York that the title to the late Sir Henry Moore's share in a
patent be conveyed to him, as representing the widow,
in order that the lands may be divided ; and asking
statement of objections to a will with proofs thereof. i&

13 Ferrall Wade on the skin trade just opening, an invitation
Head of Lake to trade at Miskatiwa, boats ordered from Mr Funda,
Ontario value of goods on hand, his debts and the loss of Mr

Grant's vessel between Missilamackina and Detroit. 19

15 John Glen, William Hanna and Ab'm Wempel about the
Schenectady purchase of a tract north of the Mohawk, on both

sides of the upper Canada creek. 20

15 Petition of Adam Carson and Alexander Hamilton to Sir

William Johnson, to say that they are settled on the
west branch of Susquahana and to pray that Senecas
who have stolen six horses may be compelled to make
restitution. 25:159

16 Eben'r Jessup, asking if it will be agreeable to the

Indians that a line be run west from Lake George for
the new township. 21 :22

19 Rev. Charles Inglis, congratulating on the praises uttered
New York by Bishop Lowth relative to services rendered the
Indians, submitting a draft of a memorial, commending
Gov. Tryon's character and religious zeal, and inquir
ing as to the powers of the Bishop of Quebec under the
treaty [of 1763] and a map of the Iroquois country.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:457-59; Q, 4:285-86] 23

Minutes and vote of the commissioners of the Company
for propagating the gospel in New England and parts
adjacent [New England Company], conveying thanks
to Johnson for encouragement of Mr Kirkland. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:460; Q, 4:286] [Copy, inclosed with letter
of Gov. Hutchinson of July 3Oth to which 25:160 is a
reply] 24

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Hutchinson, asking ex-
Johnson Hall tracts from Mr Kirtland's journal and vindicating his

treatment of New England missionaries. 25:160

22 [Sir William Johnson] to John Glen &c., about the pur

chase of a tract north of the Mohock. [On back of
21 :2o] 21 :2i

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Mr Kirtland, asking the
Johnson Hall nature of a communication to the Committee at Boston
for propagating Christian faith. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:460-61, Q, 4:287] 25

22 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, explaining
Johnson Hall his policy toward quarrels among tribes and expressing

surprise at Lord Hillsborough's censure. 26

492

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771

Aug. 25
Niagara

27
New York

29
Teronto

Toronto

31
London

Sept. I
London

Capt. John Brown about a visit from Messrs Middleton
& McQueen, a half-breed boy at Sault de St Louis and
Lieut. Dysart's proposal to wait on Johnson.

Hugh Wallace, regarding articles ordered by Johnson, the
patent of Oriskany, Mr Prevost's lands, the Gov
ernor's affability and his Indian purchase, division of
Albany county, James Delancy's indolence and the fish
at Mount Joy.

Wade & Keiuser, regarding needs and condition of trade,
the Indian recommended by Col. Claus and a difference
between Matt and Francis [Wade],

[Wade & Kreuser] to Jellis Funda, discussing charges
for goods and other business matters. [Copy, inclosed
with no. 29]

John Blackburn to [Sir William Johnson], mentioning
French political distraction, Spanish and English war
preparations and carnage in the Turco-Russian cam
paign.

Copy of no. 13 and first part of no. 31.

Lieut. B. Roberts, concerning Dr Cadogan's treatise
against port, Carleton's partiality to Frenchmen, La
Naudiere's office, Rogers's success, Roberts's suit and
Wilkes's character, aspect and political designs.

John Stevenson about an order for iron.

Albany

I
Albany

IO
London

John Stevenson's bill to Sir William Johnson for iron
and steel.

[Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Charles Inglis, acknowl-
Johnson Hall edging Bishop Lowth's commendation of his service to
[the conversion of Indians] and considering Gov.
Tryon's disposition toward the interests of the church,
the rights of the bishop of Quebec and maps of
the Indian country. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:461-62;
Q, 4:287-88]

John Blackburn to [Sir William Johnson], regarding a
shipment by the Britannia, a contemplated increase of
the contingent money for America and prospective
arrangement of the tea duty, a new government pro
posed for the Missisipi, French retrenchment and Eng
lish expansion, Lord North's position and a timber
scheme for the benefit of the navy, in which Johnson
is invited to take 'a share.

Signed copy of no. 36.

Wm. Younge, an imprisoned debtor, craving food and
clothing, pleading hard treatment from creditors and
asking Johnson to support a bill for relief of insolvent
debtors.

10
12

City Hall,

Albany

21:27

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 493

1771

Sept. 1 6 Capt. John Brown about a French medal which a young

Niagara Indian from one of the branches of the Ohio wishes

to exchange for an English one, also belts sent to the
Six Nations. 21 139

16 Mohikin Abraham, asking that the sale by the Stock
Bridge Mohikins of a tract " lying above Albany from
the Mouth of Wood Creek or Auwgwasaga upwards "
be forbidden, as it belongs to him. 40

19 [Sir William Johnson] to LieUt. Gen. Gage, mentioning

Johnson Hall Croghan's desire to quit the service, forts built by the
French in the west, Thomas King's bold and loyal
words to western nations, McKee's journal, a Shawa-
nese deputation to the Six Nations, the sale of rum,
bad behavior of Indians of Ouabache and encroach
ments of settlers beyond the boundary of 1768. 41
19 Hugh Wallace, mentioning Dr Dease, Johnson's nephew,

New York the spring at Kayaderosseras, Lord Dunmore's amiable

qualities, Gov. Tryon's politeness, James Delancy and

the division of the county, the county town, and jew's-

harps sent up with skipper Henry Marseiles. 42

21 Rev. Charles Inglis on Johnson's zeal for converting and

New York civilizing the Indians, the right method of enlisting
Gov. Tryon's cooperation, Gov. Franklin's proposal of
a fund to be obtained from islands in the Delaware
river, the necessity of a fund to the success of an
intended memorial to the English government, Col.
Johnson's map of the Iroquois country, Mr Stuart's
journey, and sickness prevalent in New York. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:462-65; Q, 4:288-89] 43

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Samuel Baker, London, sending
Johnson Hall a power of attorney which will allow dividends to be

received and invested in stock. 44

22 Ferrall Wade, relative to Keiuser's trade prospects at
Teronto Pemiskittyon, a great chief's advice to his people,

Wade's speech on 10 strings of wampum, goods in
stock, Mr Campbell's and Mr Funda's charges, and the
entertaining of the great chief. 45

24 Maj. Jelles Fonda about men to man a bateau, red and
Cachnewago blue worsted, lands at Forth Stanwix which he wants,
getting ginseng at Onondago and Cayugo, and a letter
from Hon. Henry Wite. 46

24 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough,
Johnson Hall recommending Rev. Charles Inglis's memorial [21 143]
touching the Christianization of Indians and commend
ing Rev. Dr Cooper, Presd't of N. York Colledge.
Woe. Hist. N. Y. 2:987-88; Q, 2:572] 47

28 Rev. Wm. Andrews, soliciting patronage of a grammar
Schenectady school which he has openecj. [£)oc. Hist. N- Y.

4:466-67; o. 4:290! 48

494 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771

Sep'.. 28 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Charles Inglis, discussing

Johnson Hall a memorial relative to conversion of Indians [21 :43l,

showing why husbandmen and mechanics should be

excluded from them and mentioning Dr Cooper's

merits. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:465-66; Q, 4:289-90] 21:49

29 Ferrall Wade about trade rivals, Keiuser's success with
Teronto the Indians and the need of rum. 50

30 James Rivington on a rumor of fresh trouble between the

N York courts of St James and Madrid. 51

Jelles Fonda, concerning lands which he has inspected
Fort Stanwix amj a journal kept by Mr Wall. [Not dated but

written shortly after no. 46] 52

Oct. 3 John Johnston, to inform that he is well received by the
Baskootayan Indians and French traders of the Missasaugus country
and that two leading Indians desire laced hats and
coats. 54

5 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Abraham Mortier for
New York paying £4264, lod to Sir William Johnson. 26:69

9 Joseph Chew, to inform that he has petitioned the gen-
New London era! assembly for release from his debts on assignment
for the benefit of creditors, and [Beverly] Robinson,
Mr McEvers, Mr Apthorp and Mr Bayard have in
terested themselves in his behalf. 21 :$6
14 Turbutt Francis, asking that he may succeed Mr Cro-
Philadelphia ghan, should the latter resign his office, and mention
ing Gen. Gage's friendly interest. 57

14 Carpenter Wharton, regarding a china breakfast set
Philadelphia which he presents to Sir William, the progress of

china and glass manufacture in the province and news
from Samuel Wharton that the establishment of a new
government on the Ohio is nearly completed. 58

15 Abraham Mortier, to say that he incloses a warrant for
New York £4264, lod and has arranged to accommodate Sir John

with funds. 59

17 Joseph Chew, informing that the General Assembly has
New Haven acted favorably on his petition. 60

22 Dirck Brinckerhoff, renewing a request for an exchange
New York of lots and mentioning an assurance given him pre
vious to his drawing the gore adjoining Johnson's
royal grant. 61

23 Rev. Charles Inglis, acknowledging a courtesy, accepting
New York suggestions for the memorial to be sent to England

[21 .-43], reciting arguments introduced at Col. John
son's direction and mentioning Gov. Tryon, Lord Hills-
boro', the Bishop of Oxford [Lowth], Dr Cooper,
Sir John and Col. Johnson, and Kirtland. [Doc, Hist.

N. y. 4:467-69; Q, 4:291-92] 63

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

495

1771

Oct. 25 Hugh Wallace, mentioning a visit from Sir John and
New York Col. Johnson, a journey to Philadelphia, where he will
try to buy two servants for Sir William, and a 2000
acre purchase in Service's patent, suggesting bounds
for the new county and inviting Johnson to spend the
winter with him.

26 P. Silvester, regarding a charge and complaint against
Albany a gentleman not named.

28 Ferrall Wade about Mr Keiuser's trade, losses due to
Teronto failure to receive goods, Mr Campbell's neglect of

letters, and Lieut. Poyntin's success in hunting and
fishing.

30 John Stevenson's bill to Sir William Johnson for locks
Albany an(j hinges ; with a note from Mrs Stevenson.

Nov. 5 Rev. William Andrews, saying that he has changed his
Schenectady grammar school to an academy, and the £40 paid him
by the society and the £40 added by the mission are
insufficient ; offering to preach at times in Johnson's
church. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:470-71; Q, 4:292-93]
6 [Sir William Johnson] to Turbutt Francis, expressing
Johnson Hall the opinion that Mr Croghan should continue in office
and assuring Mr Francis of high regard for his merit
and capacity.

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Dirck Brinckerhoff, agreeing
Johnson Hatt to exchange a lot for the gore [back of Kingsland].

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Henry White, thanking for
Johnson Hall care of articles received by the Hope and for civilities

to Sir John and Col. Johnson.

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Hugh Wallace, regarding cour-

Johnson Hall tesies to Sir John and Col. Johnson, boundaries of the

new county, its capital, 2000 acres to be conveyed to

Wallace, money due from Mr Mortier and Lord

Ilchester's debt for land.

6 Ebenezer Jessup, agreeing that Johnson shall fix the price
Albany for a tract bought of Indians.

10 Capt. John Brown about the Seneka who wishes an
Johns Town English medal, and his own and John Stedman's dis
appointment in the hope of waiting on Johnson at
Sacondago.

Maj. Augustine Prevost about money advanced by Sir
William and Sir John's installation in new dignities.

Hugh Wallace, repeating an invitation and mentioning the
line between Albany and Ulster counties, Gov. Tryon'i
intended purchase, Mr Wallace's deed, Lord Ilchester's
land, Mr Mover's }l}w§§ an<J Jollfl§pi}'§ ftccgunf ^ jft

Croghans
Forest

14
New York

21 :63
64

7i
72

73
74

496 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1771

Nov. 18 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. William Andrews, to com-

Johnson Hall mend his opening of an academy in Schenectady and

to promise to recommend to the Society for Propagating

the Gospel in Foreign Parts an increase of Andrews's

salary. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:471-72; Q, 4:293] 21:76

21 John Cottgrave to Thomas Flood about renting a house

Johns Town that belongs to Col. Johnson. 77

22 Same to same about the vanity and vices of the town, a
Johns Town purchase and settlement at Socandago which he designs,

and schemes he entertains for training free school boys

in psalmody and reforming public morals. 78

23 C. Kreuser to Ferrall Wade, showing how Indian trade
Bemilliskol- Js destroyed by the rivalry of a reckless pretender. 79

leyang

27 Joseph Chew, saying that he is prevented by the situation
New London of his family from coming at once to Johnson Hall. 80

Petition of the principal freeholders and inhabitants of
the Mohock River and settlements adjacent to the Gen
eral Assembly of the colony, referring to the progress
of measures for the division of the county of Albany
and praying that a specified boundary be chosen and
that the situation of the courthouse be left to the
magistrates. [Indorsed — Nov'r 1771] 81

Copy of 21 :8i, omitting paragraph relative to situation
of the courthouse and with 176 names attached. [Not
dated] 20:168

Dec. 2 John Stevenson's bill to Sir William Johnson for iron
Albany in bars. 21 :82

2 John Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson], inclosing an
Albany account of iron sent to the care of Mr Van Eps at

Schonectady. 83

6 Phyn & Ellice on the reasons for urging payment of
Schenectady Charles Doyle's indebtedness, stores received from

Brittain and N. York and butter ordered by Johnson. 84

7 John Stevenson to [Sir William Johnson], acknowledg-
Albany ing the receipt of £34, 175, oxl. 85

10 Intelligence of a council called by the [French] corn-
Detroit mandant at the Elonies, at which the Indians refused

to combine with the Cherrokees and Chachtaws against
the English, and of the consent of the Mames to have
French traders removed; sent by George Croghan. 86

11 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Col. Augustine Prevost,
Johnson Hall expressing his pleasure in serving Lieut. Prevost and

inviting the lieutenant colonel to visit him. 87

ii [Sir William Johnson] to John Blackburne, regarding a

Johnspn Hall camera obscura, discontent of the western tribes,

French vagabond settlements on the branches of the

Mississipi, Indians murdered on the Virginia frontier,

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 497

1771

a timber scheme [21 :361, and his desire that Sir John
may succeed Lieut. Benzell as surveyor of the New
York and Canadian woods. 21 :88

Dec. 12 [Sir William Johnson] to John Watts, concerning Lord
Johnson Hall Adam Gordon's land purchase, advantages and a dis
advantage of the Northampton grant, terms on which
it may be rented and the convenience of a land office. 89
13 Col. John Bradstreet, asking Johnson to rewrite a lost
Albany letter, which shows that lands involved in the dispute

with the proprietors of Hardenbergh patent were pur
chased before the signing of the boundary treaty, and
mentioning the proposed government in the back
country. [19:147; 20:91; 25:188] 90

21 Sir William Johnson's order to Hugh Wallace to pay
Johnson Hall Daniel Claus £40. in

23 Sir William Johnson to Col. Bradstreet, recalling a state-
Johnson Hall ment by Indians, in the presence of Sir Henry Moore,
that the lands of the Six Nations extended to the
Popachtunk branch of the Delaware, and they would
sell to Bradstreet the land between the Mohock and
Popachton branches. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
8:287-88] 91

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, concerning
Johnson Hall the hostile inclination of tribes about the Ouabache,

lawless settlers, the propriety of attacking western
tribes if the Six Nations fail to quiet them, Thomas
King's mission, hostilities of the Twightwees and
Ouiatonos against the Cherokees, Croghan's retire
ment, expenses at F"ort Pitt and a trader at Kente
using a false pass. 92

24 A list of a congregation belonging to the Church of
Albany England, with baptisms, communicants, deaths etc. 93

30 C. Kreuser, relating a device with wampum by which he
Bemiltass- outwitted St John, a rival trader, and asking for sup-

kottejang plies. 94

1772

Jan. i [Sir William Johnson] to Hugh Wallace about a petition,
Johnson Hall sent to Capt. DeLancey, regarding the new county
[21 :8i], and the advantages of Johnstown for its
capital. 25:161

2 John Blackburn, mentioning a report that Lord Baring-
London ington [Barrington] is to succeed Lord Hilsborough in
the American department, the European outlook, Lord
North's position in public esteem and a rumor that
Sir John will marry. 21:95
2 Copy of no. 95. 97
2 [Sir William Johnson] to Oliver DeLancey, mentioning
Johnson Hail a petition of inhabitants of the county for its division

498

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Jan. 6
New York

8
Detroit

10
Albany

Whitehall

1772

[21 :8i], defending the proposed line and showing the
eligibility of Johnstown for the county seat. [The
last matter is marked in the draft, " may t>2 omitted."] 21 196

John Lamb to Gilbert Tice, to the care of Dr John
Constable, Schenectady, urging payment of a debt, to
the end that Lamb may meet obligations of his own. 98

Capt. James Stevenson, mentioning the murder of a
trader's servant by a Wiandot of Sandusky, the In
dians' desire for a church bell, and lawless behavior by
traders. 99

Ebenezer Jessup, sending a description of lands to be
conveyed by the Indians and mentioning efforts to ob
tain good cider. 100

Map of lands bought for Totten & Crossfield in 1771,
showing also names of owners on the south. 101

Map of lands on north and west branches of Hudsons
River, being along the south bounds of Totten &
Crossfield's purchase. 102

Another map of the same territory. 103

Map of Totten & Crossfield's purchase and lands to the
south, showing the Totten & Crossfield's purchase
divided into lots and numbered. 104

Hillsborough to Lord William Campbell (copy), ap-
proving the choice of Mr Cunningham for Indian
commissary in Nova Scotia. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 2:989;
Q, 2:573] 105

15 Phyn & Ellice's bill to Sir William Johnson. 106

Schenectady

15 Phyn & Ellice, concerning letters from Niagara, green
Schenectady tea sent and Tenereeff wine which will be supplied at

55, 6d a gallon. 107

Isaac Low, repudiating Ebenezer Jessup's contract for
lands on the west branch of Hudson's River and
acquainting with the selection of Thomas Palmer to
act for the writer and his associates. 108

Henry Ten Eyck Junr, sheriff, explaining that his process
against Capt. Tice is an execution returnable in the
Supreme Court and apologizing for the arrest of Mr
Davis at Johnson's house. 109

Ph. Schuyler, asking to be furnished with a plan for
dividing the new county into districts and a list of
persons fitted to be justices and supervisors. 25:162

Oliver DeLancey, promising to support Johnson's scheme
for a new county and advising a petition to the gov
ernor in council, the county of Cumberland having
been established through that authority. 163

John Lamb to Gilbert Tice, explaining that measures
which he has taken against Tice are due to fear of
liroilar action against himself for debt. 2HJJO

18
New York

18
Albany

18
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

499

1772
Jan. 22

Albany

Albony

27
Teronto

Abraham C. Cuyler, mayor, saying that the corporation
council will not allow Capt. Tice to occupy their room
during his imprisonment. 21:112

Capt. Gilbert Tice, asking Johnson's intervention for his
release from prison and inclosing Mr Lamb's . letter.
[21:98] 113

Ferrall Wade, mentioning the habits of " the Johnsons "
among the Indians, the abundance of fish and game,
a French and a Dutch rival in trade, peltry and goods
on hand, the trade outlook. 114

List of skins on hand, with values. [Inclosed with no.

114]' 194

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Charles Inglis on the
Johnson Hall means of placing Mrs Ellis on the list of beneficiaries
of a fund for ladies whose connections have served the
state, his want of influence in Ireland, Dr Cooper's
mission to England and the growing reputation of N
York College. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:472-73; Q, 4:293-

94] H5

Gilbert Tice, showing that his release will enable him

to satisfy his creditors temporarily. 116

[Sir William Johnson] to Isaac Low, mentioning his
Johnson Hall efforts to assist Mr Jessup in a purchase from the In
dians and asking wherein Jessup deviated from in
structions. 117
29 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Philip Schuyler, acknowl-
Johnson Hall edging aid to the new county bill and considering the

southern boundary and appointment of officers. 25:164

Draft of boundaries of precincts or districts of the new

county. [Inclosed in 25:164] 165

Feb. 4 Tho. Penn, asking payment of £50 lent to Capt. Roberts
SpringGarden On Johnson's credit. 21:118

5 Henry Ten Eyck Junr, stating that he can not release

Mr Tice without becoming liable to Mr Lamb. 119

Volckert P. Douw, Peter Lansingh and John Macomb,
informing that they have appointed Johnson Hall as
the place of balloting for lots belonging to the Hosack
patent. 120

Capt. Gilbert Tice about his creditors and imprisonment,
Mr Lamb's distress and the writer's disposition to
arrest Carril for debt. 121

Dirck Brinckerhoff and D. Brinckerhoff Jun'r to Gilbert
Tice, to say that they will take, in satisfaction of
his debts to them, Maj. Fonda's bonds and, in default
of such security, will proceed against him. 122

Isaac Low, showing that Mr Jessup exceeded his powers
in purchasing land and agreeing to admit Fonda and

Glen as partners in a purchase, 123

Alboney
29

Albany

New York

500

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1772

Feb 8 Hugh Gaine about copies of " the Votes " sent in charge
New York of Mr Pemberton. 21:124

8 Hugh Wallace, mentioning progress of the bill for the
new county, judges, assistant justices, justices of the

- peace and other officers to be appointed, and invasion

of Poland by Prussians. 25:166

Gw. Banyar on the proposed counties, qualifications for
county clerk, Jessup's land purchase, Johnson's account
with the late Abraham Mortier and money advanced
by Banyar to Mr Adems. 167

Peter W. Yates, attorney for Mr Tice, acquainting with
the expectation of the latter that Johnson will be his
security for money due Mr Lamb. 21:125

Henry Ten Eyck Junr to Maj. Jellis Fonda, informing
of the terms on which Messrs Brinckerhoff will dis
charge Mr Tice's debt. 126
13 Maj. Jelles Fonda about letters from the Brincerhofs and
Cachnewago the sheriff. 127

Capt. Gilbert Tice about an arrangement with creditors
that will permit his release from prison, Sir William's
efforts in his behalf and Mr Yates's kindness. 128

Samuel Baker, informing that a power of attorney sent
him is inadequate, but he will purchase stock for John
son in his own name and transfer it when he is ade
quately empowered. 129

Duplicate of no. 129. 130

Peter W. Yates, informing that Mr Tice is released and
inclosing an obligation for Johnson to sign. 131

A bond by which Sir William Johnson engages to pay

John Lamb ^362 in one year; not signed. 132

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, mentioning
Johnson Hall death of Thomas King and relating proceedings of Six

Nation deputies at Fort Pitt with Shawanese, at Scioto
with Shawanese and Cherokees and at Gohi with
Creeks, Cherokees and Catawbas. 133

16 [Sir William Johnson] to William Gamble, explaining
Johnson Hall that the clerk of the county should be a man living

within its limits. 25:168

28 [Sir William Johnson] to John Blackburne, introducing
Johnson Hall Alexander Ellice, of Schenectady. 21 :i34

Mar. 4 Thomas Shipboy about an order for corks which he has

filled. 135

Dunlap Adems, mentioning loss of fortune and some en
terprise by which he hopes to gain a livelihood. 136
Hugh Wallace, informing of the creation of Tryon and
Charlotte counties, the governor and council to assign
places for courthouses, the bad outlook for an effective
militia law, Wallace's trip to Philadelphia and Banyar'j
assurance concerning the Adigo deed. 137

New York

8
New York

II
Albany

12
Albany

13
Albany

15
London

15
Albany

London

4
Trenton

4
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 5OI

1772

Mar. 6 Hugh Courtney, mentioning alienation from his wife and
Albany asking Johnson to effect his release and dispose of his

children and property. 21 1138

8 Thomas Trickitt, describing a tract of 2000 acres " on the
Montreal East Side of the Water running from Wood Creek into

Lake Champlain," which he will sell to Johnson. 139

17 Isaac Low, advising of the cost of Michael McDonald's
New York lot at Balston, at 8s an acre, and promising to send a

deed. 140

17 Thomas Shipboy about an order for leather. 141
Albany

18 Montague Trimble for D. Campbell about two suits of
Schenectady clothes which he sends. 142

18 Daniel Campbell's bill to Sir William Johnson for ma-
Schenectady terials for clothes. 143

18 Josias Swart and John Becker, offering to buy 4000 acres
on the Susquehannah at the rate of £15 a hundred
acres. 144

20 Alexander White, informing that Gov. Tryon has ap-
NewYork pointed him sheriff of Tryon county. 145

20 John Cottgrave, explaining a disagreement with Mr

Johns Town Flood, whose abuse he will no longer endure. 146

21 Isaac Low, to inform that he forwards by Col. Schuyler,

New York Michael McDonald's deed for lands in Balston. 147

21 Volckert P. Douw, Peter Lansingh and John Macomb,
Albany describing a tract on the creek called Hossack, and

announcing that eight lots which once belonged to
Maria Van Rensselaer will be balloted for March 30. 148
24 Agreement (copy) among Isaac Low and five other
New York patentees for the admission of John Glen and Chris
topher Yats to the purchase. 149
24 Daniel Campbell, regarding an order for goods and a
Schenectady visit to Detroit necessitated by the death of Samuel

Tyms. 15°

26 John Lyne, declaring his willingness to resign the judge's
Lynesberrey place to Col. Butler. 151

26 John Blackburn to [Sir William Johnson], regarding the
London appointment of Sir John [surveyor of the woods],

Hatton's scheme [21:88], a projected settlement on the
Mississipi, a marriage bill, Lord North's position
toward the colonies and the European outlook. 152

26 Signed copy of no. 152. 154

26 Henry Ten Eyck Junr about proceedings for the sale of
Albany Capt. Tice's lands on account of Maj. Fonda's refusal

to sign a bond for the satisfaction of the Brinckeroffs. 153
30 Sir William Johnson to Hugh Wallace, regarding the
Johnson Hall appointment of Stephen Delancy as clerk of Tryon
county, other appointments and location of the court
house. 155

502 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1772

Apr. 3 Lieut. B. Roberts, complaining because Sir William
London has not sustained him against a grievous prosecution

and he is allowed to suffer for obedience to orders. 21 1156
8 Message to the Indians of the Ouabache (copy),
New York acquainting them with the King's order to intruding

settlers to remove from Indian lands. 157

ii Capt. Normand MacLeod, regarding a quarrel with a
Coghnawage woman over a piece of land. 158

n Rudolph Shoemaker, informing of the disposition of
Burnets field Col. Harkemer in the matter of continuing to be a

justice. 159

13 P. Silvester on the steps to be pursued in obtaining title
Albany to lands that belonged to Tice, and on titles derived

from execution. 160

14 Same on methods of obtaining title by execution. 161
Albany

16 Jacob R. Hardenbergh, clerk, notifying of a meeting of
Rariton the trustees of Queens College at New Brunswick, N. J. 162

17 H. V. Schaack, concerning attempts of Colonels Rensse-
Kinderhook laer and Schuyler to interfere with militia arrange
ments, a contest between Col. Hogeboom and Rensse-
laer's eldest son, and the division of Kinderhook district. 163

21 Jonathan Brooks about terms on which he will make

Albany bricks. 164

23 Ebenezer Jessup, concerning efforts to accommodate the
Albany differences over land between Mr Low and partners and

Mr Glen and others. 165

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, mentioning
Johnson Hall intelligence from Mr Maisonville about seizures of

white men by Kickapous, and inclosing account. 166

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Gregg & Cunningam about
Johnson Hall the account of the late house of Lyle & Kennedy. 167

24 [Sir William Johnson] to H. Van Schaack, relative to
Johnson Hall militia arrangements and choice of magistrates. 168

25 Egbert Dumond to Col. John Bradstreet, per A. Dumond,

asking assistance in obtaining Sir William Johnson's
approval of a list of persons recommended for officers
of the first Ulster regiment. 169

28 Philip Van Home, introducing Adrian Hogeland, an in-
Somerset Co. tending settler. 170

East N. J.

29 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. John Bradstreet, stating
Johnson Hall ;hat he can not recommend appointments in the first

Ulster militia until a return of the regiment is made to
him. 171

29 Dr Richard Shuckburgh, in regard to brass cannon,
N. York Major Clarke's contemplated trip to Conojohary, Lord
Hillsborough, Dr Jones and the relief of the Royal
Americans by other regiments. 172

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

503

1772
May i

Albany

6
Albany

7
New York

John Monier on delays in the mail occasioned by the ir

regularity of the New York postrider. 21:173

[P. Silvester], on a sheriff's sale and conveyance, a fire
near the New York shipyards, commissions of the pleas
and the peace in the new counties, and a suit impending
over Tice. 174

Hugh Gaine, printer, concerning sets of the laws sent in
care of Abraham Yates. 175

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Lawrence of Dutchess,
Johnson Hall mentioning Joseph Teed's dissatisfaction with land sold

to Lawrence, and others and offering release from
agreement if a further examination shall show the land
to be unsuitable. 17°

Several inhabitants of Schohary, giving the opinion that
Nicholas Becker has sold his land to two old Indian
women at an excessive price. 177

[Sir William Johnson] to Rudolph Shomaker, reproach-
Johnson Hall ing [Col. Harkemer] with ingratitude for political

favors. 25:169

9 Sir William Johnson's account with Hugh and Alexander

Wallace, January 17, I77i-May 9, 1772. 22:71

9 Invoice of earthenware sent to Sir William Johnson. 21:178
9 William Staat's receipt to Hugh & Alex. Wallace for
wine, rum, sugar etc., to be conveyed to Sir William
Johnson. 179

9 Jelles Fonda, asking Sir William's protection for his
agreement with Mr Jessep and showing that New York
land buyers are not entitled to particular advantages. 180

Invoice of sundries sent per Capt. Pemberton for account

of Sir William Johnson by Hugh & Alex. Wallace. 181

[Sir William Johnson] to Samuel Baker, concerning a
Hall power of attorney inclosed. 182

10 Hugh Wallace, informing that the county seat will be
New York Johnstown, the judges and justices, but not sheriff and
clerk, are persons recommended by Johnson, the
articles desired at Johnson Hall are shipped, an ac
count is inclosed, and Mr Barrow will succeed Mr Mor-
tier as paymaster. 184

G. Maturin, transmitting a warrant for disbursements
and offering to give an order on Watts and McEvers,
the contractor's agents. 185

Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Gabriel Maturin for pay
ment of £4705, 175, 324d, New York currency, to Sir
William Johnson; account annexed. 26:70

Sir William Johnson's receipt to Gabriel Maturin for the

money specified in the preceding warrant. 71

David Ramsey's declaration (copy) touching his ex
perience among Indians at the river Choudier and the
killing of eight [21:213] 25:170

8
Schohary

Cachnewago

9
N York

10
Johnson

13
New York

15
Niagara

504 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1772

May 16 Francis Wade, soliciting aid in obtaining payment of
Philada. money owed by his brother, Ferrall. 21:186

18 John Cottgrave, to show the need of finishing the Johns-
Johns Town town church, clothing poor children who attend it and
providing a new free school building. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.

4:473-75; Q, 4:294-95] l83

18 Nicholas Becker, offering to accept £200 from Indians
Schohary [for land]. 187

19 John B. V. Eps about his efforts to recover a gun and
Schindy pack lost by an Indian. 188

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, to say that
Johnson Hall Alexander McKee is best qualified to succeed Mr

Croghan in charge of the Indians on the Ohio and a
commission of the peace would strengthen McKee's
position. 189

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr Wallace, expressing
Johnson Hall gratification at the selection of Johnstown for county

seat and the appointment of persons recommended by
him for office, also mentioning the construction of a
courthouse, a draft on Capt. Gabriel Maturin inclosed,
and matters of business. 190

27 Dirck Lefferts, to say that Thomas Palmer is empowered

New York to purchase land of the Mohawks and draw on him
for the cost of 20,000 acres at a price not exceeding
£4, 6s per thousand. 191

27 Hugh Wallace, assuring that he will call on Maturin

New York and Mrs Mortier, send Johnson £1000 and the ordinance
for Tryon county and accompany the governor on his
visit to the Hall. 192

27 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, considering Ram-
Johnson Hall say's admission that he has killed eight Missisagas, the

killing of four Senecas in Virginia, the feeling of the
Indians and the policy to be pursued by Johnson. 196

28 Wade & Keiuser about diversions at Johnstown, its ad-
Niagara vancement, goods sent Maj. Funda, a payment to Mr

Campbell, trade prospects and a scheme of Indian ven
geance which a present has overcome. 193
28 Hugh Wallace, regarding goods shipped in charge of
New York Hermanus Ten Eyck, silver and bills to be sent to

Johnson and a present of Munster potatoes. 195

28 Capt. Turnbull to Gen. Gage, mentioning the death of
Misselimak- One Houtelaas at the hands of a Chippewa, inflamma-
inac tory words uttered to an Indian chief by St Luc la

Corni and the examination of the chief before Turn-
bull. 197
31 John De Peyster, regarding a payment and administration
Albany Of Daniel Danielson's estate. 199

Sir William Johnson in account with estate of Abraham
[New York] Mortier. 200

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

505

1772

June i
Albany

3
Niagara

4
New York

6
Niagara

Ebenezer Jessup about a survey to be made by Mr Camp
bell, quality of the land and the use of Johnson's boat
at Sackendaga. 21 1201

Wade & Keiuser, relative to the disposition and pro
fessions of the Senecas and Teronto Indians, a present
made to them by the major, goods on hand. 202

Gw. Banyar, asking, by order of the governor, that
Johnson will examine the charges of maladministra
tion made by Catharine Simpson of Burnets Field
against John Joost Herchheimer, Coenrad Franck,
Peter Ten Broeck and Hendrick Frey, justices of the
peace. 203

Wade & Keiuser, mentioning the murder of five traders
from Virginia by Senecas on Lake Erie and the ill will
of the Indians against that colony. 204

7 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Etherington, or officer
Johnson Hall commanding at Niagara, declaring that only responsible
men should be allowed to trade with Indians, he has
taken measures to pacify the Chipeweighs for Ramsay's
crime, the offense deserves capital punishment, strag
gling traders should be summoned to the posts and the
Indians assured of justice. 205

Sir William Johnson's speech to the Chipeweighs, to be
delivered by Maj. Etherington at Niagara; he prom
ises that Ramsay will be tried for his crime and
traders restrained from going among them and coun
sels forbearance. 206

Will Cockburn, relative to a lawsuit which Mr Kempe
will take charge of if ordered, and his own desire to
be relieved of management of land business at Sager-
tyes. 207

Hugh Wallace about the governor's visit and Mr Blagge,
clerk of Tryon county, who has in charge £1000 for
Johnson. 208

Wade & Keiuser, mentioning the arrival of a party of
Indians, vengeance contemplated by the Missisaques,
and a detachment of the loth setting out to relieve
western garrisons. 209

20 John B. V. Eps about porter, "biscake" and rusk, and a
Schinectady memorial by Col. Johnson to the governor. 210

25 [ Sir William Johnson] to Rev. William Andrews, inform-
Johnson Hall ing that a suitable person for the Johnstown mission
has been secured. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:475-76; Q,
4:295-96] 211

25 [Sir William Johnson] to Beverly Robinson, mentioning
Johnson Hall the arrival of Mr [Joseph] Chew and family, dis
cussing the lottery mania and taking tickets in a scheme
to promote the growth of the Church of England. 212

9
Kingston

9
New York

IO
Niagara

506

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Whitehall

^
Lachine

1772

June 29 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Hillsborough, men-
Johnson Hall tioning the second Indian congress at Scioto and recit
ing the crimes of Ramsay against the Indians and the
means pursued to avert their vengeance. [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 2:994-96; Q, 2:576-77 and Doc. rel. to Col.
Hist. N. Y. 8:300-1]

July i Hillsborough, considering the futility of conferences with
Indians, the folly of accepting cessions from the Six
Nations not sanctioned by other tribes and the wisdom
of his plan for regulating trade. Woe. Hist. N. Y.
2:996-97; Q, 2:577-78 and Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
8:302]

Capt. Daniel Claus, mentioning a visit to the Caghna-
wageys, also to Lieut. Col. Templer of the 26th, com
manding the district of Montreal, a discussion with
Capt. Garden on the Indian superintendency in Canada,
an expected meeting with Lieut. Gov. Cramahe, the kill
ing of a trader by an Indian, trouble among the Augh-
quisasnes over a sawmill, a talk with Dr Huntley about
Peter, and messengers gone to the Miami country.

John Van Rensselaer, apprising of his appointment
as colonel and complaining that Mr Hogeboom con
tinues to give orders to the militia at Claverack.

Abra'm C. Cuyler, acknowledging receipt of power of
attorney, recommending appointments for the Grenadier
company, asking the majority of the battalion and con
sent to " patronize " a double-deck vessel with John
son's name.

9 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. John Van Rensselaer, dis-

Johnson Hall cussing the circumstances of Van Rensselaer's original

and recent appointment [21:216], the selection of Col.

Hogeboom and his own acceptance of the major

generalship.

John Watts, regarding an order for a balance, business
capacity of the governor and a sale of patents for quit-
rents.

Francis Panton, regarding wigs ordered by Mr Darling
ton and Darlington's pecuniary distress.

John Monier, mentioning a new arrangement of post-
riders' routes between New York and Albany and in
forming of a consignment of liquor waiting Johnson's
call.

Phyn & Ellice to [Sir William Johnson] about tea which
is sent, money inclosed for a bill on New York and
breakage for which they will allow.

Hugh Wallace, mentioning Mr Blagge, fever and ague,
the governor's departure for Johnson Hall, Wallace's
intended journey to Philadelphia, location of the Tryon
county courthouse, an account for metheglin and wine,

Albany

IO
New York

10
New York

II
Albany

II
Schenectady

14
New York

21:213

214

215

216

217

218

219

22O

221

222

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

507

21
[Albany]

23
Schenectady

27
Kinderhook

1772

a cask for Mr Chew, excitement over the sale of patents
for quitrents and the injustice of it. 21:223

July 20 Rev. William Hanna, relating to his meeting with Colonel
London Sharpe in Maryland, reception by Lord Fairfax, Col.

George Fairfax and Col. Washington in Virginia, ordi
nation in London, efforts of Samuel Wharton among
the nobility to get him a parish in Virginia, visit to the
Privy Council, Mr Wharton's influence, and the monu
ment to Sir Peter Warren in Westminster Abbey.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:476-79; Q, 4:296-98] 225

Statement of the dispute between George Klock and as
sociates in a land purchase who have been unable to
procure the division of the patent. Also an opinion by
P. Silvester of the course to be pursued for obtaining
their shares. 224

Rev. William Andrews declaring resignation at failure to
obtain the Johnstown mission and considering hard
ships of his present position. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:480;
Q, 4:298] 226

H. V. Schaack, sending a report that Colonels Rensselaer
and Schuyler have submitted to the governor a list of
men for officers of the Kinderhook militia and asking
intervention to prevent Rensselaer from getting the
command. 227

29 Gov. William Tryon's speech to the Conjaharees. [Doc.
Johnson Hall rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:307-8] 25:173

29 Same to the Mohocks. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
Johnson Hall 8 : 308-9] 174

31 Cash, etc. to the Mohocks. 21 :228

July 28- Proceedings with the Conajoharees, Mohocks and Onei-
Aug. i das. [For July 28-30, in Doc. rel to Col Hist. N. Y.

Johnson Hall g :3O4~io; order varies somewhat] 25:172

July 28 Speeches of Conajoharees asking Governor for
redress against George Klock and Mr Colden.

29 Replies of Indians to speeches of Governor. [173,

174]

30 Speeches of and to the Oneidas.
3[ Land purchases from the Oneidas.

Agreement with the Oneidas to extend colony
boundary to the St Lawrence river.

Oliver De Lancey, sending £130 for his fifth of the pur
chase made by Jellis Fonda near Fort Stanwix. 21 :229

Hugh Wallace on the Governor's visit to Johnson,
prices of pork — American, £5, los ; Irish, £4, 155,
articles sent and a massacre of Indians in Maryland. 230

Samuel Baker, informing that he intends to withdraw
from American business but will receive Johnson's
dividends and place them to his account. [No. 232,
August 14] 231

Aug.

Aug. 3
Albany

4
New York

London

508

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1772

Aug. 6

Johnson

London

10
London

12
Albany

14
New York

14
London

H
London

21 1233

234

235

230

238

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut Gen. Gage about
Hall treacherous work among the Indians ascribed to St
Luc, an earlier instance, French and Indian hopes of
war, the murder at Sandusky and affair of Ramsay
[21:213], the congress at Scioto and the Governor's
purchase on the Mohock.

[Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dunmore, acknowl-
Hall edging a letter brought by a Catawba Indian and men
tioning Gov. Tryon's visit.

[Sir William Johnson] to J. Watts, mentioning Gov.
Hall Tryon's visit, a bill payable to John Blackburn, quick
ness and secrecy in the sale of patents and the neces
sity of paying off claims against them.

John Blackburn, to mention a visit from Alex'r Ellice,
as well as Lord Hillsborough's opposition to the Ohio
colony, and explain why he did not advance £200 for
Sir William's interest in that grant on Samuel Whar-
ton's demand. [No. 237, September 2]

Robert Rogers, asking Johnson to certify to his appoint
ment in 1766 to manage Indian affairs at Michilimaki-
nak and to the salary paid the commissary who suc
ceeded him.

Deposition of John De Peyster, ex-mayor, before Jacob
C. Ten Eyck, reaffirming an earlier deposition touching
a deed given to the corporation of Albany in the ad
ministration of Gov. Cosby by the Mohawks. [25:171] 25:175

Ebenezer Jessup about a survey and map and Indians to
accompany Mr Campbell when he runs the outlines of
the purchase.

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage, acquainting
with the desire of Capt. [James] Stevenson to retire on
half pay and hold an Indian post; commending him.

Hugh and Alex'r Wallace, concerning bills on Isaac Low,
Mr Leffarts, wine, and £1000 York currency sent in
charge of skipper Jacob Lancing.

Samuel Baker, stating the investment of Johnson's money
in consols and inclosing accounts with executors of
Sir William Baker and with the writer; with copy of
letter of August 5. 232

Copy of no. 232. 242(1)

Samuel Baker, for William, Richard and Samuel Baker,
executors of Sir William Baker, sending account. 242(2)

Copy of no. 242(2). 243

Sir William Johnson's account with Samuel Baker. 245

Duplicate of no. 245. 244

Sir William Johnson's account with the executors of Sir

William Baker. 247

Copy of no. 247. 346

240

241

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

509

1772

Aug. 14

Dartmouth, to inform that he is appointed one of the
King's principal secretaries and has charge of colonial
business. 25:176

Ebenezer Jessup, considering the place where Mr Camp
bell will begin a survey and proposing that Johnson
take a share in the purchase. 21 1248

Hugh Wallace, introducing Edward Nicholas, who pur
poses to make " the fashionable tour " to Niagara. 249
Same about money sent the I4th and glass, paint, etc.

for Johnson's mill. 250

Sept. 2 Shaw & Long, regarding Lisbon wine sent per Capt.
New York Peter Vanbergen. 251

John Blackburn, mentioning Lord Hillsborough's resigna
tion and Lord Dartmouth's appointment as his succes
sor, the prospects of the Ohio grant, and England's
late dispute with Denmark; with copy of letter of
Augusts. [21:253, November 7] 237

Dartmouth, declaring his Majesty's purpose that a settle
ment shall be made on the lands purchased of the Six
Nations in 1768. [Doc. rd. to Col. Hist. N. 7/8:311] 25:177
Hugh Wallace's account of sundries sent Sir William
Johnson per Cor's Van Sanford to the care of Jno.
Monier, Albany. 21 1254

Hugh Wallace, concerning an account inclosed and a deed

intrusted to Mr Ramadge. 255

A list of articles ordered by Johnson from Mr Wallace
Johnson Hall [in New York]. 2211

14 James Smith, asking the appointment of Antoney Huff-

Rinebeckat man to succeed Col. Martin Huffman in command of

the Hook the north battalion of Dutches, rather than of Lieut.

Col. Peteros Tenbrook. 2

16 Hugh Wallace about David Deas of South Carolina, who
New York is on his way to Johnson Hall, and the purpose of one
Westbrook at Minisink to bring the Delaware Indians
to the Governor without Johnson's authorization, also
Tryon's course in the matter. 3

1 6 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gen. Gage (letter begun
Johnson Hall September 2), touching the failure of the Six Nation
deputies at Scioto to meet the Wawiaghtonos and
Kickapous, a rumored visit of Shawanese to New
Orleans, treachery of western and southern Indians;
(letter continued September 16) mentioning John
son's illness, indications of an Indian alliance against
the English, St Luc's attitude, the need of a post at the
Ilinois, and the circumstances of Captains Stevenson
and McLeod. 21 :252

22 [Sir William Johnson] to John Blackburn (May 28),
Johnson Hall acknowledging a friendly offer in behalf of Sir John
[21 :i52], expressing a wish that Sir John may marry,

Whitehall

15
Albany

20
New fork

26
New York

London

2
Whitehall

3
New York

4
New York

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Sept. 22
New York

23
New York

27
Whitehall

27
29
New York

Oct. 2

1772

mentioning a new government on the Ohio, and send
ing power of attorney to arrange for payment by Lieut.
Roberts of money for which he has drawn; (letter
continued September 22) explaining that an Indian
conference, transactions in land and the establishment
of a new county and courts have delayed the com
pletion of the letter; also making a remittance. 21:198
Anthony Griffiths, secr'y to the Marine society of the city
of New York, informing of election as a. member and
soliciting patronage. 22:4
Hugh Wallace about an order for articles, courts held in
Tryon county, the Governor's gout, exchange on Lon
don, and Sir John's expected visit. 5
Dartmouth, declaring the necessity of Ramsay's conviction
for the murder of Indians [21 1213] and of a judge's
charge suited to that end. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 8:311-12] 25:178
Duplicate of no. 178. 179
Hugh Wallace, commending the Marine society and men
tioning the Governor's recovery. 22:6
[Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Dr Burton, secretary to
Johnson Hall the Society for propagating the Gospel, informing that
he has accepted Rev. Rich'd Mosely for the Johnstown
mission and mentioning the incumbents and condition
of the English churches at Schenectady, Albany, the
Mohawks and the Conajoharees. [Doc. Hist. N. Y.
4:481-82; Q, 4:299] 7
Hugh & Alex. Wallace, regarding an inclosed account

and beer which Mr Lispinard is brewing. 8

Hugh & Alex'r Wallace's account of sundries sent Sir
William Johnson by skipper Henry Wendell to the care
of John Monier, Albany. 9

Sir William Johnson's account with Hugh & Alex.

Wallace, May 9-October 7. 10

Hugh Wallace, concerning stores and account, servants
desired at Johnson Hall, the Governor's course with
the Delaware Indians, and persons who ask introduc
tion to Johnson. n
Henry Glen, regarding an action threatened by Douw &
Winne for a defective fishing net sold by them to Glen
for Sir William. 12
[Sir William Johnson] to John Hill, regarding a proposal
that people from the north of Ireland settle on John
son's lands. 13
[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, considering the
Hall visit of a Seneca chief of Ohio, old claims for service
to the Indian department and a suit against Lieut.
Roberts, involving Mr Wetherhead, for seizure of rum
at Michilimackinac. 14

2
New York

N York

New York

10
Sclionectady

12
New York

14
Johnson

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

1772

Oct. 15 Credentials of David Jones, who wishes to be a mis-
New York sionary west of the Ohio (copy) ; signed " Abel Mor
gan Moderator " and " James Manning Clerk," for the
Philadelphia association, representing 40 churches in
Pennsilvania, Maryland, East and West New Jerseys
and New York. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 4:482-84; Q, 4:300] 22:15
21 Hen. Williams, acquainting with the work of Rev. David
New York Jones among the Ohio Indians and bespeaking aid and

countenance to intended labors about Fort Pitt. 16

26 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant to Thomas Barrow for pay-
New York ment of £4803, 135, 2d to Sir William Johnson. 26 172

27 Charles Inglis, regarding Dr Cooper's interviews with
New York Lord Hillsborough, approval of the memorial

[21 :23, 43] by the Society for propagating the Gospel,
Dr Lowth's approbation, Lord Dartmouth's religious
character, creation of American bishops, education of
an Indian boy and the rising military spirit in New
York. Postscript: Further remarks on Lord Dart
mouth and the education of the Indian boy. 25:180

28 Hugh Wallace, regarding the Marine society, Kayastoto,
New York Sir John's coming visit to New York, the Governor's

trip to Philadelphia, counterfeit dollars, John Cun
ningham of Hallifax, beer and cider, a gardener and
a shoemaker.

Albany

Nov. 3
New York

3
New York

Burnetsfield

New York

Rich'd Cartwright, saying that he has got passage to
New York for the Indian chief and gave him an
order on Wallace for glass wampum.

Tho. Barrow, sending Gen. Gage's warrant in John
son's favor.

Hugh Wallace, to say that Donald Fraser is discharged
and a man obtained for 20 guineas to go in his place.

Edw'd Wall, asking permission for John Thompson and
himself to sell dry goods to Indians and mentioning
New England competitors.

[Hugh Wallace] about Johnson's subscription to the
fund of the Marine society, liquor shipped with Capt.
Marseilis, the patent for Lieut. Roberts's land.

3 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dartmouth, engag-
Johnson Hall ing to transmit all information concerning his depart
ment and the welfare of the colonies. Woe. rel. to
Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:313-14]

4 [Sir William Johnson] to same, mentioning the Scioto
Johnson Hall congress, killing of Indians by Ramsay, Johnson's at
tempts through the Six Nations to control western
nations and obtain bad belts circulated among them,
his representations to the Six Nations on the Fort
Stanwix cession, and the need of a government on the
Ohio to restrain the lawlessness of settlers. Woe.
rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:313-14]

22:17

22(1)

25:i8l

182

512

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1772

Nov. 6 Alexander Wallace, mentioning arrival of the Indian
New York chief, his departure for Philadelphia, and expenditures

on his behalf. 22:22(2)

7 John B. Van Eps about pork, pepper and indigo sent in
Schenectady charge of Thomas Argin and crosses and wampum sup
plied to the Sinnekoe Indian. 23
7 Richard Cartwright, to say that he can now supply none
Albany but " blue point " oysters but hopes to have good ones

soon. 24

7 John Blackburn, explaining that he has not actively
London opposed the Ohio grant, praising Lord Dartmouth,

mentioning the prospective repeal of the tea duty and
consequent removal of friction with the colonies,
Britain's preparedness for war and her disposition
toward peace with the other powers of Europe ; with
copy of letter of September 2. [22:25, Decembers] 21:253
12 Rev. Harry Munro on improvements made in an Albany
Albany church, the growth of St Peters, fund for clergymen's

widows and Dr Burton's resignation as secretary [of
the Society for progagating the Gospel], [Doc. Hist.
N. Y. 4:484-85; Q, 4:30i] 22:27

12 Testimony of Alexander Dunbar before Joseph Chew,
Johnstown justice, regarding boards used in work for Mr Davis. 28

18 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on the efforts of
Johnson Hall Six Nation deputies at Scioto to obtain bad belts

circulated by the French, Indian complaints against
traders, conditions which demand a government on the
Ohio, the murder of Pond the trader and his servant,
the suit against Lieut. Roberts for enforcing trade
regulations and the going of Sir John and Sir Wil
liam's two granddaughters to New York. 29

19 Gw. Banyar's order on Sir William Johnson to pay to the
New York order of Ebenezer Jessup ^104; made payable by Jessup

to Maj. Jellis Fonda. 31

20 Hugh & Alex. Wallace about articles sent with Capt.
New York Sandford and skipper Herm's Ten Eycke, " Made here

a " wine, the Governor's slender constitution, expendi
tures for the Shawaneese chief. 30
26 Alexander McKee, mentioning the demolition of Fort
Pittsburg Pitt, satisfaction of the Indians, failure of Shawanese
deputies to reconcile the Oussossees and Okawpas and
the slaying of Delawares while hunting by Pianki-
shaws. 25:183
Dec. i Thomas Wharton, informing that the Shawanese, Dela-
Philad'a wares and Wyandots are trying to communicate
through the Quakers with the King, are dissatisfied with
Sir William and want a superintendent in their own
country. 184

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

513

1772

Dec. 2. John Blackburn, mentioning Samuel Baker's refusal to
London act for Guy Johnson in business, Lieut. Roberts's

vexations in spirit and estate, Johnson's investment
in the Ohio grant, Lord Dartmouth, and the free im
portation of wheat from America ; with copy of letter
of November 7.

2 Unsigned copy of no. 25.

3 Hugh Wallace about the visit of Sir John and the

granddaughters of Sir William, proper persons to
represent Tryon county in the Assembly, money which
Mr Barrow holds subject to Johnson's order, and Mr
Hill of Philadelphia, who wishes to buy land near
Johnson.

Same about nails and liquors, the quality of rum sent
to Johnson, the reception of the young ladies at Mrs
Bayoux's school, the civility of Mr and Mrs Ogilvie
and Col. and Mrs Maunsall.

Will. Temple, asking that an inclosed letter may be de
livered to Mr Chew.

Bryan Lefferty, informing that he will settle at Johns
Hillsborough Town the beginning of February or soon after.

12 Hugh & Alex. Wallace, informing that they send £1000
in care of skipper Marseilis.

Return of provisions at Fort Pitt turned over to Alex
ander McKee by An's Mackay by order of Robert
Leake, commissary general.

John Johnson to [Sir William Johnson], asking employ-
Sutton, Mass, ment and mentioning relationship.

23 Hugh Wallace about the representatives of Tryon county,
situation of the Johnstown jail, the difficulty of ship-
p;ng rum to Johnson Hall, Mr Hill's request for land,
Mr Sullivan's legacy.

Alexander Ross to Alexander McKee (copy), suggesting
that provisions left at Fort Pitt on its evacuation may
be obtained for the Indians.

Maisonville, reporting the murder of five Englishmen
by Chickasaws and a peace movement among the
Wabash tribes and mentioning trouble between Maj.
Basset and himself. [In French]

George Croghan on the satisfaction of the Indians at
the abandonment of Fort Pitt and the dissatisfaction
of traders at the commandant's disposition of public
property, the Seneca chief's journey, the proposed
bounds between Pensylvaine and the Ohio colony and
the cost of land rights to settlers.

Maj. Hen. Basset to Gen. Gage, relating a murderous
attack by Pottywatomy Indians at St Joseph's on Mr
Vensleck and servants and suggesting Louison Cha-
ville's connivance.

22:25
32

New York

Boston
10

New York
18

New York

23
Detroit

24
Pittsburg

24
[Detroit]

34
35
26
36

25:185
22:37

38
25:186

187

188

22:39

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1772
Dec. 24
Detroit

25
Albany

Pittsburg

Same to same (extract), informing that he is trying to
recover the peltry of the late Mr Pan from the savages. 22 :4o

William Gamble about the closing of navigation and the
loss of a fine hog. 41

Moneys received of Maj. Fonda for Mr Jessop's pur
chase. 42

[Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dartmouth, ex-
Johnson Hall plaining a scheme of the Indians to southward to
draw the Six Nations into an alliance against the
English. [Doc. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8:340-41] 25:189

Alexander McKee, mentioning a journey which he will
take to enlighten the Indians with regard to the new
Ohio colony, their pleasure at the desertion of Fort Pitt,
Kayashuta's influence, refusal of Delawares and Shawa-
nese to attend councils in the country of the Six
Nations, quality of provisions delivered to McKee,
claims of Abraham Jones and son. 190

Bounds of the 27,000 acres to be conveyed to John Bergen
and his associates, and several other tracts. 22:43

G. Johnson, deputy agent for Indian affairs, for Sir
William Johnson, stating the case of the Mohawks re
specting the lands around their village as affected by a
reversionary claim held by the corporation of Albany
and the case of the Conajohare Indians touching the
lands around their village as affected by the Livingston
and Van Home patent. 25:171

1773

Jan. i [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, discussing proper
Johnson Hall measures in regard to the late murder, French
settlers and land titles about the Ouabache and a league
of Shawanese and Delawares for turning the Six
Nations against the English. 22:44

i [Sir William Johnson] to John Watts, by Col. Johnson,
Johnson Hall who goes as a representative to New York ; mention
ing the deed for Lord Adam Gordon. 45

Hugh Wallace about the reception to Col. Johnson and
his colleague in the house, Sir William's influence,
Dan'l Sullivan's will, money to be sent to Johnson per
John Glen, Col. John Rensaler's disputed Claverack
estate, a petition for dividing the Schenectady com
mons, Mr Throgmorton and the insolvent act, Col.
Schuyler's attention to Col. Johnson, opposition to
Judge Livingston, admiration of Col. Claus's daughter,
budding rosebushes. 46

16 Same, to say that he sends £500 to the care of the

New York mayor of Albany. 47

17 Memorial of John Wetherhead to Lieut. Gen. Thomas
New York Gage, showing that the memorialist is likely to suffer

in an action against Lieut. Benjamin Roberts for seiz-

12
New York

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

515

1773

ing rum at Michilimakinak belonging to Robert Henry,
John Farrell and James Abbot, Wetherhead being bail
for Roberts. 25:191

Jan. 19 William McAdams, mentioning the wish of Col. Gorham
N. York to draw pay to September 25. 22 148

20 John Watts, informing that he has forwarded Lord Adam
New York Gordon's deeds and paid Sir John ^456, i8d. 49

23 Daniel Campbell about a pair of elk horns which he
Schenectady sends, also prices of wheat, pease, Cherivaly butter,

mutton and beef. 5°

23 Sir William Johnson to Samuel Baker [London], asking
Tohnson Hall investment of certain funds in consolidated 3 per cent
annuities and acknowledging kindness of the late Sir
William Baker. Si

25 John Lamb, saying that Johnson's bond can be paid to
New York him by draft. 52

Feb. 2 G. Johnson, mentioning his bill for quieting ancient pos-
New York sessions, for courthouse and jail in Tryon county, for
ferries, roads and excise, also Conajoharee and Mohawk
land affairs, Judge Wells and Mr Brush, new members
from Cumberland, strife over a money bill and the
Massachusetts boundary, cost of an organ, and his ex
penses for entertaining. 25:192

3 Dartmouth, expressing regret that the French on the
Whitehall Mississippi are able to stir up the Indians against

British interest, and the fear that some of the tribes
within the proposed new colony will not consent to its
establishment. [Doc. rel to Col Hist. N. Y. 8:348-49] 193

4 John Watts, introducing a lawyer and commenting on

New York the profession. 22:53

4 Hugh Wallace, concerning Mr Throgmorton's release,
New York money sent in care of Col. Ranselaer and Lord

Ilchester's land. 54

13 John Trotter Jun'r, acknowledging payment for articles
Albany ordered. 55

16 Hugh Wallace on Col. Ransalear's surrender of a grant,
New York high price of wheat and the movements of Generals

Gage and Haldimand. 56

16 G. Johnson about letters from home, Tom White's gout,
New Yoric the alien list, means of righting the Conajoharees in

their dispute with Klock, an act in behalf of the lower
Mohocks in their contest with the corporation of
Albany, the general's civilities, debates over paper cur
rency and the New Hampshire intrusions, a tanner and
currier and a servant wanted, scarcity of wheat. 25:194

17 Sir William Johnson's account with Thomas Barrow. 22 :57
20 And'w McFarlan, asking payment of Col. Claus's bill. 58

Schanactady

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1773

Feb. 20 John Stevenson, acquainting with the arrival of his
Albany brother at Port Royall, Jamaica. 22:59

20 Jno. B. V. Eps about a patent and patentees and con-
Schinectady gratulations on the birth of a daughter. 16:23

22 Lieut. J. Feltham about a dog lent him by Sir William. 22 :6o
Schenectady

23 G. Johnson about bills in the Assembly, dinner discourse

with the attorney general on land matters, pay of
Tryon and Cumberland members, killing of Col. Walsh
at St Vincent's and prospects of the Ohio grant. 61

Hugh Wallace on a transaction with Mr Barrow, Sir
John's and Col. Guy's near departure and the stop put
by Lord Dartmouth to land grants. 62

John Blackburn, mentioning the Ohio grant, the govern
ment's demand for 3d per pound on teas imported into
America, Lord Dartmouth on the New York-Connec
ticut line, Sir John's engagement to Miss Polly Watts,
Poland's troubles and the snow Sir William Johnson,
commanded by Capt. Dean. [22 -.63, April 7] 64

Eleazar Wheelock, commending Basteen and Lewis, two
Indian students of the tribe at Lorett, who wish to visit
Johnson. 25:195

Maj. Jelles Fonda about difficulties of drawing stone and
Caughnawaga obtaining dry boards. 22:66

3 Ebenezer Jessup, concerning delays in the payment of

money for the Indians. 67

Hugh & Alex'r Wallace's account against Sir William
Johnson. 68

Maj. Moncrieffe, congratulating on Sir John's approaching
marriage and expressing the hope to see Sir William
soon. 69

Hugh & Alex. Wallace, mentioning Sir John's and Col.

Johnson's departure and an inclosed account. 70

12 Rev. Matt Graves, commending Rev. Mr Mosely [22:7]
New London and informing that a grant made by Narraganset
Indians for the service of the English church is per
verted to a secular use. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:485-86;
Q, 4:301-2] 72

TT P. Silvester, regarding suits against Mr Davis brought

by Capt. Wm. McLeod and Lord Livingston. 73

Dudley Davis to [Sir William Johnson] about methods
for his release from a debtor's prison, and Johnson's
kind interposition. 74

[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, acknowledging
Johnson Hall pleasant words about Sir John's character and ap
proaching marriage and mentioning the general's leave
to return to England. 75

16 John Munro to [Sir William Johnson] about pay for mill
stones sold him by Johnson. 76

New York

23
New York

27
London

27
Dartmouth

College
Mar. I

4
New York

New York

Albany

City Hall
Albany

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

517

1773

Mar. 20 Sir William Johnson to [Dudley] Davis, authorizing to
Johnson Hall draw on him for £60 to settle with creditors. Followed
by Davis's answer of March 30, informing that he avails
himself of the privilege. 22:77

22 P. Silvester, touching actions against Deniston and
Albany Palmer and that of the Albany corporation against

Wemp. 78

23 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Moncrieffe, touching Sir
Johnson Hall John's engagement and wedding. 79

23 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Stirling, regarding
Johnson Hall character and prospects of Bryan Lefferty. 80

27 P. Silvester to [Sir William Johnson] on the proper pro-
Albany cedure with Palmer and the difficulty of obtaining by

jury trial due satisfaction for slander. 81

29 Dudley Davis's order on Sir William Johnson for £32,
Albany to be paid to Wm. McLeod. 82

29 P. Silvester, notifying that he has taken a draft drawn
Albany by Dudley Davis on Johnson. 83

Apr. 6 [Sir William Johnson] to John Blackburn, justifying the
Johnson Hall latter in his course toward the Ohio grant, also discuss
ing the proposed government, business which Black
burn will transact for Sir William and. Guy Johnson
and Lieut. Roberts's behavior and obligations. 84

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage on Mr Wetherhead's
Johnson Hall misfortune, a meeting with the Six Nations at Johns
town and a disastrous fire in Fort Hunter. 85

6 Hugh Wallace, regarding Lord Ilchester's lands, also Mr
New York Hessenclever's, a balance due to Johnson from the

government, Capt. Sterling's patent, the Governor's
gout, the New York-Massachusetts line and Johnson's
granddaughters. 86

3-6 Extract from Alexander McKee's journal, relating an in-
Plains of terview in which western chiefs express a hope that the
Scioto proposed colony will be able to control foolish white

men, and that Virginians will refrain from settling near
the falls of Ohio. 25:204(1)

7 John Blackburn, mentioning Sir John's approaching mar-
London riage, Lord North's declaration that the tea trade to

America will be open, Prussia's ambition and Eng
land's interest therein, war between the Turk and
Russia; with copy of letter of February 27. 22:63

7 Copy of no. 63. 87

TO Dartmouth, declaring his fears of an Indian war and
Whitehall asserting the necessity of preventing a general alliance
of savage nations. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y.
8:36*0-61] 25:196

Lieut. Augustine Prevost about climate, planters, rum
Kingston shipped by Captain Farqhuar, and the government on

Jamaica the Ohio. [Not dated but earlier than 22:88] 22:184

5*8 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1773

Apr. 10 Lieut. Augustine Prevost about 44 gallons of rum in
Kingston charge of Capt. James Farqhuar, conditions in Jamaica,

Jam[aica] differences with D. C. and J. P., and Sir John's engage
ment. 22 :88
13 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, relating to the con-
Johnson Hall gress with the Six Nations, the unsatisfactory state of
trade and the course to pursue toward the Powtewata-
mies. 89
13 Hugh Wallace, mentioning an order, London news,
e*vYork an(J a hope of visiting Johnson. 90

13 Gen. Thomas Gage's warrant directing Thomas Barrow
New York to pay Sir William Johnson, or his assigns, £5604, 55,

7l/2^-, New York currency; account annexed. 26:73(1)

14 Hugh Deniston to Peter Silvester about satisfying a debt

Catts Kills to Sir William Johnson. 22 :pi

16 P. Silvester about an inclosed letter from Hugh Deniston. 92
Albany

17 Hugh & Alex. Wallace, sending invoice of goods and
New York stating that bells can be cast in Elizabeth town, no

lemons or oranges to be had; invoice of sundries sent
by skipper Switz. 93

Mr Blagge about a chair returned and lemons presented. 94

17 Joh's Schrom, for John Monier, promising to take charge
Albany of goods when they arrive. 95

19 Neil McLean on the lies of a French trader, the corn-
Niagara mandant's conceit and De Coughny's threatened blind
ness. 96
21 Tho. Barrow, inclosing warrant and receipts and mention-
New York mg payments on the last warrant. 97
21 Invoice of articles sent to Sir John by Mr Wallace. 98
New York

21 Hugh Wallace about orders filled and money to be sent

New York jn charge of Mr Blagge. 99

21 Col. John Bradstreet, asking that the Auquege Indians be
Albany dissuaded from parting with lands to the proprietors of

Hardenberg patent before the announcement of the
King's decision. 100

22 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dartmouth about
Johnson Hall the importance of cultivating the friendship of the

upper Senecas and about measures for bringing back
such as have emigrated to the Ohio country. [Doc.
rel. to Col Hist. N. Y. 8:361-62] 25:197

26 [Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, presenting the de-
Johnson Hall mands of bateau men who rendered service during the

great Indian meeting at Fort Stanwix. 22:101

26 Hugh Wallace about Sir John's order and £65 paid Craw-
New York ford, the saddler. 102

so John Blagge, mentioning Miss Johnson and Miss Claus,
New York aiso articles shipped per Swits, and balls and maces

ordered. 103

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

519

1773

Apr. 30 Sir William Johnson to the Earl of Dartmouth, explain-
Johnson Hall ing that the emigrant Senecas [25:197] whom it is de
sired to recall from the Ohio country do not live
within the proposed new colony. [Doc. rel to Col.
Hist. N. Y. 8:368-^69]

25:198

Albany

May I
Albany

P. Silvester, informing that he is to receive £60, the sum

which Mr Davis was allowed to draw for. 22:104

John Stevenson about an order for mill saws and brads. 105

New York

Albany

10
London

9-12
Detroit

Hugh Wallace, concerning money received of Mr Barrow

for Johnson and Johnson's severe illness. 106

P. Silvester, regarding a remittance of £60, suits against
Deniston, Wemp and Palmer and sermons preached in
Albany by the Johnstown clergyman. 107

Samuel Baker, informing Sir William that he has made

an investment in stock for him. 108

Maj. Henry Basset's proceedings with the Indian mur
derers of Phineas Pond, the trader; copies certified by
Maj. Basset, June 14. [25:207]

9 Speech of Ishwabame, Shawanese and Minitowabe
chiefs and 16 Saguinan Indians who brought in the
three murderers of Pond. 25:199

10 Maj. Basset's answer. 202

12 Confession of Kiokam, Sakikakabowe and Makutte

Mingwa to the murder of Pond. 201

Copies of 25:199, 201 and 202, addressed to Gen.

Gage. 200(1) (2) (4)

Hugh Wallace, recommending William Dale, a gardener,
and mentioning a barrel of potatoes sent in Dale's
care. 22:109

Alexander McKee, Indians convinced of friendly disposi
tion of English. [Fragment of only 7 lines] 25:204(2)
[Sir William Johnson] to Gen. Gage, considering schemes
Johnson Hall of the French to the southward and difficulties in the
way of regulating trade and inquiring whether Gage
will stay in America. 22:110
W. McAdam, asking an order that he may take up bills

drawn on him by Col. Gorham. in

Hugh Wallace, recommending sea air and mentioning Sir
John's chimney-pieces, the bell for the Oneydas, and
the Governor's presence at Hartford on business con
nected with the Massachusetts boundary. 112
A list of articles of wear ordered by Johnson from Mr
Johnson Hall Blackburn in London. [Inclosed with no. 116] 113
22 Speech of four Poutewatamis chiefs from Fort St Jo
seph to Maj. Henry Basset concerning the murder of
Mr Van Slicke's two men and the plundering of his
goods and of Louison Chevallier's share in the affair;
copy certified by Maj. Basset, June 14. 25 :2O3
Copy of 25 :2O3, addressed to Gen. Gage. 200(3)

15
New York

.15
Pittsburgh

19
N. York

19
New York

Detroit

52O NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1773

May 23 [Sir William Johnson] to John Watts, expressing satis-
Johnson Hall faction at the coming marriage of Sir William's son

and Mr Watts's daughter. 22:114

26 Hugh Wallace, asking if Sir William will go to Long
New York Island, New London or Rhode Island and mentioning
payments to Queens College [Rutgers] and the clerk
of Tryon county and the settlement of the Massa
chusetts line. 115
31 Sir William Johnson to Mr Blackburn about a meeting
Johnson Hall with the Six Nations, illness, Lieut. Roberts's land,
articles ordered, Sir John's marriage, and Mr Whar-
ton. 116
June i John Blagge to [Sir William Johnson], informing that
he has been appointed coroner of New York and in
timating that he will soon marry. 117
i Hugh Wallace, informing that he sends £1000 with Capt.
New York James Stevenson. 118

i [Sir William Johnson] to Rob't Goldsborough, concerning
Johnson Hall efforts for the relief of the Nanticokes. 25 1205

4 Capt. James Stevenson, mentioning money intrusted to
Albany him by the Messrs Wallace for Johnson. 22:119

6 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Reid, concerning High-
Johnson Hall landers who have settled on his lands without solicita
tion on his part. 120
9 Hugh Wallace, mentioning articles sent to New London
New York by sloop for Johnson, also Gen. Gage's sailing for

England. 121

14 Henry Basset, mentioning his proceedings with the Indian
Detroit murderers of Pond, measures which he has in view and

the mischievous influence of Frenchmen. [25:199,
201-3] 25 :2o;

15 Frederick Haldimand, informing that he succeeds Gen.
New York Gage, and the war between Creeks and Chactaws con
tinues and assuring of his esteem for Sir William. 206

15 [Sir William Johnson] to Col. Eyre Massy on Massy's
Johnson Hall promotion, his own ill health, his son's marriage, Guy

Johnson's losses by fire and the rise of Johnstown. 22:122

16 Hugh Wallace about a shipment to New London, Sir
New York John's wedding, Sir William's granddaughters, Gen.

Haldimand's friendship for the writer, an organ from
Jersey and a fall in " country truck." 123

19 Wade & Keiuser about sickness and death in their party,
River Domine difficult rapids, good Indians from Hudsons Bay,

scarcity and cost of food and business disappointment. 124

22 Samuel Stringer, recommending, and explaining the action
Albany Q^ medicines. 25 :2o8

23 Hugh Wallace on Sir William's illness, Col. Johnson's
New York loss by fire, Sir John's wedding, and an order for hams

and tongues, 22:125

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

521

1773
June 24

London

30
New York

John Blackburn on the Ohio grant, Lieut. Roberts's im
prisonment and obligations to Johnson, Lord North
as a guaranty of national peace, business done for Sir
William and Col. Johnson, the King's satisfaction with
his navy, the division of Poland and other continental
affairs. [Inclosing no. 65]

A power of attorney by which John Blackburn is author
ized to accept Sir William Johnson's share and interest
in 3 per cent annuities and sell, assign and transfer.

John Watts, regarding his daughter, now the wife of
Sir John.

Gorge Cuck [George Koch?] and Jacob Mires [Meyer],
admitting arrears of rent and offering terms of settle
ment.

Capt. Daniel Claus, concerning ice on June n, a land
claim made by the Abinaquis of Misisqui, a dispute
between Iroquois and Abinaquis, St Luke Le Corne's
departure, the seizure of Du Charm by the Spaniards,
death of Wm. Hare, Kreuser's success in trade and
Peter's improvement at Montreal.

Alexander McKee about trouble brewing between the
Wabash Indians and settlers, between the former and
southern nations, between Shawanese and Osossees,
also between Lake Indians and Mississipi tribes.

Capt. Hugh Lord to [Gen. Haldimand] (copy), inform
ing of his efforts to prevent Mr Murray from getting
all the land between the Wabashe and the Illinoise.

Dr William Adems to [Sir William Johnson], regarding
charges for medicine furnished to Indians, and like
wise to Johnson's family and slaves.

Same, explaining his communication of the previous day.

Henry Dougan, former surgeon of the 29th, asking dis-
New Bruns- charge of an account for service to the department,
wick

27 Henry Dougan's affidavit before Wm. Oake concerning
New Bruns- an account for medical service to Indians at Cumber-
wick land, Nova Scotia.

27-29 Account of sundries sent to New London for Sir William
New York Johnson by Hugh & Alex. Wallace.

29 Gov. Richard Penn, asking that Indians of the Six
Philadelphia Nations be chosen to see the running of a line from
the head of Susquehanna to Kittanning and mentioning
an intended line from Owegy to Delaware.
Hugh Wallace about mail to East Hampton and an ac
cumulation of business.

Same about newspapers forwarded, a ship of Mr
Folliott's ashore near Islip, and Johnson's Long Island
neighbors.

July

3
La Chine

3
Pittsburgh

Fort Gage
Illinois

Johnstown

Johnstown
26

22:126

65
127

128

25:209

210

211

22 : 129

130

Aucr. 2
New York

2
New York

132
133

25 :2I2

22:134
135

522

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

II
Stonington

1773

Aug. 4 Dartmouth, expressing the King's approval of Johnson's
Whitehall course with the Senecas and approving his measures
touching the Ohio colony. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist.
N. Y. 8:392-93] 25:213

H. Babcock to Rev. Miles Cooper, regarding the Lake
George campaign, a visit to Sir William on Long
Island, Johnson's mission to Indian civilization and his
likeness to Solomon, his charms of character and
manner, and the writer's scheme for establishing a
seminary in the country of the Six Nations. [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:487-92; Q, 4:302-5] 22:136

G. Johnson to Lieut. Gov. Richard Penn, promising to
notify the Indians of the running of a line from the
Susquehanna to Kittanning [25 :2i2] and asking for a
draft and description. 25 :2i4

Invoice of goods shipped by John Blackburn on the Sir
William Johnson, Capt. George Deane, for Sir William
Johnson, Bart. 22:137

Rev. William Andrews, explaining that failure in health
compels absence from his mission and school at Sche-
nectady and begging recommendations to a parish in
Maryland or Virginia. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:493-95;
0,4:365-67] 138

Hugh Wallace, mentioning Johnson's amusements at East

Hampton and a promised visit. 139

Daniel Claus, mentioning a trip from Quebec in company
with Gov. Tryon, illness of the latter, a land dispute
between the Hurons of Lorette and the Jesuits, the
Caghnawageys' loss of crops, the intrusting of Peter
to the care of Lieut. Hastings of the 26th, ill health of
Emily Prevost, death of Dr Shuckburg and the winning
traits of Lady Johnson. 140

Bill of lading for goods shipped with Capt. George Dean
for Sir William Johnson. 141

John Blackburn, regarding goods shipped on board Capt.
Deane's snow, bills drawn by Rev. Mr Mosely, Lieut.
Roberts's business, the Ohio grant, Europe's troubled
outlook, and an Oxfordshire farmer who wishes to
emigrate. 142

Lieut. B. Roberts to John Blackburn, showing how he
may reimburse Sir William Johnson, complaining be
cause Johnson has not advanced him and declaring him
" the best man breathing." 143

Hugh Wallace about a load of bread and wine and a boat
East Hamp- that will carry horses to New London. 1:44

ton

Sept. 2 Gov, John Penn to Col. Guy Johnson, sending a sketch
Philadelphia of the country to be surveyed [25 :2i2, 214] and de
scribing the origin of the line to be run. 25 1215

13
Guy Park

16
London

New York

16
New York

2O
Schenectady

20
London

24
London

26
London

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 523

1773

Sept. 8 Gov. Perm's answer to a message from the Cayuga chiefs.

He explains that business prevents his meeting them at

Shamokin, mentions the boundary provided for at Fort

Stanwix and reminds that communications should come

through Sir William Johnson. 25 1216

15 Frederick Haldimand, mentioning Mr Murray's purchase

New York [25:211] and advising a course with the deputies from

the west that will annul that transaction and prevent

the like hereafter. 217

15 W. McAdam, mentioning Col. Gorham's message, a cask

N York of Jamaica spirits for which direction is waited and

Capt. McGillivray's tour of pleasure. 22:145

17 Rev. W. Andrews, showing how clergymen are maintained
WilHamsburg and presented to livings in Virginia and why there is no

parish for him and asking to be appointed to the Johns
town mission in the contingency of Mr Mosley's
resignation. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:495-97; Q, 4:307-8] 146

18 Answer of Pitchiboan, a chief of the Poutewatomis at
Detroit St Joseph's, to the speech sent by Sir William Johnson

and the Six Nations. He asks forgiveness for his people
and explains that the chiefs have lost authority; copy
certified by Maj. Basset, September 27. 25:218

22 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dartmouth on Capt.
Johnson Hall Bullet's surveying expedition on the Ohio, French and
Spanish representations to the Indians, Delaware move
ments, effects of the intrusions and lawlessness of the
whites and the death of Richard Shuckburgh. [Doc.
rel. to Col Hist. N. Y. 8:395-97] 219

22 Hugh Wallace, regarding Johnson's return and improved
New York health, East Hampton people and the Indians, looking-
glasses, envy of Palmer the surveyor, an opening for
Lord Dunmore to make money in Ohio lands and Ser
geant Dean, who desires employment. 22:147(1)
26 Masonvill, estimating the number of warriors in the
Wabas villages (940) and recommending means to over
come their dissatisfaction. 25 :22O
30 [Sir William Johnson] to Mrs Shuckburgh on the death
Johnson Hall of Dr Shuckburgh and money lent him by Sir William. 22:148

30 [Sir William Johnson] to Mr McAdam, mentioning Capt.
Johnson Hall McGillivray's visit and a cask of spirits that may be

forwarded to J. Monier at Albany. 149

Oct. i Barnard Gratz, asking a draft for £413, gs, 4d on the pay-
Philadelphia master general in New York in satisfaction of a draft
in the writer's favor drawn on Johnson by Alex'r
McKee. 150

9 John B. V. Eps, asking payment of £126, IDS, 3d and men-
Schinectady ' tioning Gov. Tryon's advice about the ferry, and bar

iron intrusted to John Poule. 151

5^4

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1773

Oct. 15 Maj. Gen. Frederick Haldimand's warrant for payment by
New York Thomas Barrow of ^5342, 55, 8d to Sir William

Johnson. 26:74(1)

15 Copy of no. 74, not signed. 74(2)

16 John B. V. Eps about money paid by Hugg Wallace, mill-
Schind'y stones, Col. Johnson's looking-glasses and the money of

the patentees. 22:152

25 Alexander Wallace, mentioning his brother's journey to
New York Philadelphia and Maryland and acquainting with the

death of Miss Claus, Johnson's granddaughter. 153

25 Robert Adems on the death of Johnson's granddaughter,

Katty. 154

25 Hugh Gaine, sending an account for paper and saying

[New York] that he can obtain the Gentleman's Magazines. 155

26 Barnard Gratz about wild carrot seed directed to the care
Philadelphia of Robert Clinch, also Mr McKee's draft. 150

Nov. 10 Capt. J. Miller about a transaction with Mr Brown. 157

New London

Allan MacDonell, considering several invitations to take
up land in the province and asking questions as to
Johnson's terms to settlers. 158

John Blagge on the recovery of a runaway slave, appoint
ment of Mr Lefferty to succeed Blagge as surrogate
and the death of Miss Claus. 159

19 [Sir William Johnson] to Henry Babcock, expressing
Johnson Hall doubt of the opportuneness of the design [to found a
seminary among the Six Nations]. [22:136] [Doc.
Hist. N. Y. 4:497-98; Q, 4:308] 160

Francis Wade, discussing the education of Johnson's son

[Peter] who is committed to Wade's care. 161

[Sir William Johnson] to Lieut. Gov. H. T. Cramahe,
Johnson Hall informing of efforts to obtain from Indians restitu
tion for the robbery of Chevalier Lorimier and procure
the punishment of Indian murderers. 162

George Morgan, asking payment of £50 lent Alexander
Maisonville and inquiring about a list of persons who
presented demands to government on account of Indian
depredations in 1763. 163

Peter Upsdell, acknowledging for Mr Penn a payment of
£50 and recognizing a service to Pennsylvania in dis
suading people from going to Wyoming. 164

Duplicate of 164; inclosing B. Roberts's note to Thomas

Penn for £50, November 19, 1770. 165

i Dartmouth to Maj. Gen. Haldimand (extract), approv-
Whitehall ing Capt. Lord's opposition to forbidden sale of lands
[25:211] and disallowing the transaction. [Inclosed
in 25:222] 25:221

14
Albany

15
New York

19
Philad'a

30
Philad'a

Dec. I
Stoke

Stoke

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

525

1773

Dec. i Dartmouth, considering the danger that the trespasses of
Whitehall the King's subjects and the influence of the French
and Spaniards will excite Indian hostilities, inquiring
about an alleged message from the French King to the
Six Nations [25 1233] and mentioning the death of the
Indian secretary. [Doc. rel. to Col. Hist. N. Y. 8 1404] 25 1222
Letter from gentleman in America to gentleman in Eng
land communicating and commenting on alleged speech
of the French King to the Five Nations, in which they
are reminded of former French generosity and English
oppression and are promised relief by French invasion
by way of Canada. [Copy, inclosed in 25:222] 233

3 Stephen DeLancey, city clerk, asking that a meeting be ar-
Albany ranged between the Mohawks and the corporation in

order that the latter may explain its claim and inten
tions regarding the 1000 acres at Tionnondoroge. 223

4 [Sir William Johnson] to Gov. Tryon on George Klock's
Johnson Hall practices, a design to take three Indians to England to

misrepresent land matters and a worse offense com
mitted by one of Klock's friends. 224

A. Hasbrouck about millstones which must be transported
on sleds and money paid to Winkoop and to be paid to
Maj. Pauling. 22:166

Tho. Barrow, asking Johnson to draw on him at his early
convenience for money and saying that he will give a
draft on Mr McEvers for £2000 in favor of any person
designated. 167

John Monier, inclosing accounts of Barrent Roseboom

& Co. and Wessell Van Schaick. 168

13 Peter Johnson, writing of places which are open to him
Philadelphia and of Mr Wade's kindness. 169

Francis Wade, giving reasons why Johnson's son [Peter]
should enter a house that imports and wholesales, and
advising to take no notice of an application to be made
by Wade's brother in law. 170

Isaac Adolphus, regarding an inclosed draft by George

Croghan for £20, 155. [22:172, February 2, 1774] 171

[Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dartmouth, ap-
Johnson Hall prising of the consent .of the Six Nations to make atone
ment in accordance with English law for the murder
of four Frenchmen, and of Klock's success in taking
three Indians to England. Woe. rel to Col. Hist. N. Y.
8 :405-6] 25 1226

18 John B. V. Eps about an order for rope and a bateau load
Schind'y of rum, ale and fish. 22:173

John H. TenEyck, recorder, and Robert Yates, Thos. Hun
[Albany] and John Ten Broeck to [Sir William Johnson], agree
ing to an arrangement for meeting Indians. [Not
dated but written between July 3 and 20; 25:223] 25:225

Kingston

9
New York

IO
Albany

13
Philada.

15
New York

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1773

Dec. 20 Peter W. Yates, to say that four members [of the Albany
Schenectady corporation] have arrived and wait the others in order

to proceed to the Hall. 25:227

21-22 Meeting of a committee of the corporation of Albany with
Johnson Hall the Mohock Indians. The committee reminds the
Indians that the patent to 1000 acres at Tionnondorogoe
given to Albany by Gov. Thomas Dongan was intended
to secure the Mohocks while a nation in the possession
of the land, and that the deed afterward received by the
city and destroyed by Gov. Cosby had the same object.
The committee offers the Indians a deed. Abraham,
the Mohock chief, recalls the services of the nation to
the English, objects to the deed and threatens retalia
tion by the confederates of his nation. The committee
retires. The Indians propose that Sir William lay their
case before the King. He agrees to do so after waiting
a reasonable time. 231

John Blagge about the capture and second escape of the
slave, Dick, and Mr Lefferty's desire to succeed Blagge
as surrogate. 22:174

Cornelius A. Van Slyck to [Sir William Johnson], relat
ing to the murder of a companion and an attack on him
self by Pottewatamies at St Joseph's, alleging the con
nivance of Lewison Chevallier and charging the con
stant complicity of French traders in Indian crime. 25 :228

Capt. James Stevenson, concerning the boldness of the
Boston people in throwing the tea into the river. 22:175

Extract from a letter written by a gentleman at New
York to one at Albany, relating proceedings of the
Governor, mayor and citizens touching an expected
cargo of tea. [Inclosed in 22:175] 176

Ab'm C. Cuyler, mayor, sending a resolution of thanks
from the corporation for attending the meeting with
the Mohawks. 25 :22Q

Minutes of the common council, noting that the Mohawks
are not satisfied with the proposal of the corporation as
to lands at Tionnondoroge, and thanking Johnson for
attending the negotiations. [Copy inclosed with no.
229] 232

[Sir William Johnson] to Ab'm C. Cuyler, advising that
Johnson Hall the Mohocks demand an explicit engagement from the
Albany corporation touching the possession of their
lands, and acknowledging a resolution of thanks. 230

Col. Henry Babcock, arguing in favor of his design [to
found a seminary among the Six Nations] and main
taining that the preservation of Johnson's life in times
of danger indicates a providential purpose. [22:136]
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:498-99; Q, 4:308-9] 22:177(1)

New York

24
Detroit

25-27
Albany

New York

27
Albany

28
Stonington

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

527

1773

Dec. 29

Albany

Ebenezer Jessup, exp!ain:ng his inability to raise money

due the Indians and promising to obtain that or

security. 22 :

John Monier about the lateness of the Johnstown post,

also wild carrot and money to be sent in Dr Dease's

sleigh.
John B. V. Eps about beer and rum which he has sent,

money paid Edward Early, Peter Bratt and John Lean

and iron waiting transportation.
Phyn & Ellice, informing of a remittance which they

must make to New York and offering the money to

Johnson in exchange for a draft.

30 Henry Glen about accounts for transportation of stores
Schonectady which Gen. John Bradstreet, former quartermaster

general, has refused to approve.
John Stevenson about an order for iron.

30
Albany

30
Sohtn'dy

Schenectady

30
Albany

177(2)
I78
179

180

181
183

1774

Jan. 8

Albany

T<8
New York

19
Albany

Statement of the Mohocks' demand on the corporation of
Albany — a reversionary deed to 1000 acres, with pro
vision for their voluntary withdrawal, or for the
maintenance of farrrlies that may survive Mohock
nationality.

Sketch of boundary of Pennsylvania on the north.

Stephen DeLancey, clerk, for the common council, ex
plaining the departure of the committee from the con
ference with the Mohawks and refusing to define the
word, nation, in the deed which secures to the Indians
while they remain a nation the lands at Tionnondoroge.

Jacob Lansing Jun'r, asking payment of the accounts of
Benjamin Egbertse and Egbert Egbertse; both de
ceased.

John Blagge, concerning a box held subject to order, the
escaped negro and Johnson's letter to the Governor in
behalf of Lefferty.

John Monier, regarding articles forwarded per Mr Adams
and the New York post

John Stevenson about brass mounting which he furnishes.

25 :

235

20 Col. Cornelis Van Schaack to [Sir William Johnson],
Kinderhook exonerating himself from the charge of remissness in

making regimental returns.

20 [S:r William Johnson] to John Blackburn, reviewing his
Johnson Hall relations with [Lieut. Benjamin] Roberts and mention
ing Capt. Claus's and Col. Johnson's affairs, his son's
marriage, freight for the snow [Sir William Johnson],
quitrent of the royal grant, Kingsland, and the bill of
Robert Pickens.

236
22 : 186

187

188
189

190

191

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1774

Jan. 20 [Sir William Johnson] to John MacLeod, expressing
Johnson Hall esteem for Capt. McLeod, and mentioning his appoint
ment as commandant at Fort Ontario. 22:192
20 Sir William Johnson to Alexander McKee on the value
Johnson Hall of Kayaghshota's services, the necessity of prompt re
ports from McKee, the prohibition of land grants and
the need of economy. 25 1237
20 Sir William Johnson to George Croghan on Kayagh-
Johnson Hall shota's services, disaffection of the Shawanese, sus
pension of land grants and the advantage of the new
[Ohio] colony. 238

30 Richard Preston, mentioning a disturbing lawsuit, John-
London son's goodness to his brother and his own desire for

that brother's return. 22:193

31 John B. V. Eps and others, trustees of Schenectady town-
Schenectady ship, acquainting with success in the assembly and

thanking Sir William, Sir John, Col. Johnson and Col.
Claus for aid. 194

Feb. i Francis Wade, concerning a place obtained for Johnson's
Philad'a Son, expenses, Mr Prendergast's behavior and habits

and a report that Virginia lays claim to Fort Pitt. 195

2 Isaac Adolphus, again requesting payment of George
New York Croghan's draft; with copy of letter of December

15, 1773- 172

6 George Morgan, asking names of the sufferers by Indian
Philad'a depredations [in 1763] and complaining of Mr Whar-

ton's treatment of his partners. 196

8 Dr Samuel Stringer, regarding a movement in behalf of
Albany ^r Coale, who has suffered losses. 197

8 Henry Ten Eyck, high sheriff, regarding the applications
Albany of ^r Pemberton and Mr Cole for the place of jailer. 198

9 John Monier, sending freight bills from skippers. 199
Albany

9 Capt. James Stevenson, communicating the fact that the
Albany Albany corporation has had a secret meeting with a

Mohawk. 200

9 R. Cartwright, advocating the choice of John Cole for
Albany jailer; and inclosing the certificate of Matthew Watson,

Edward S. Willet and Matthew Visscher, committee of
Union Lodge, in which Br. William Pempberton is
shown to have sought the office of undersheriff and
jailer after it was promised to Br. John Cole. 201

14 Alex'r Ross to Alexander McKee, demanding payment for
Fort Pitt provisions issued to Indians and threatening legal

action. 25 :24O

14 [Sir William Johnson] to Dr Huntley, acknowledging
Johnson Hall kindness to his son and an expenditure for payment of

which Johnson has provided. 22:202

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

529

20
Albany

24
New York

1774

Feb. 15 Alexander McKee, concerning the issuance of provisions
Pittsburgh to Indians at that post and means of satisfying the con
tractor's agent for that expense. 25:241

17 [Sir William Johnson] to Sheriff Ten Eyck and likewise
Johnson Hall to Capt. Pemberton, suggesting that the latter withdraw

from his candidacy for the post of jailer. 22 :203

18 Maj.Gen. Frederick Haldimand (February 10) on Shaw-
New York nese refractoriness, fidelity of the Six Nations, the

murderers of four Frenchmen, French interference
with Indian affairs, appointment of Jehu Hay as com
missary at Detroit; (February 18) directions for the
discharge of Lewis Andrews. 25 :23Q

William Pemberton, considering the accusation made
against him by his lodge and intimating that he will still
seek appointment as jailer. 22 :2O4

Frederick Haldimand on the attempt of the Creeks to
obtain northern allies, the war between Creeks and
Chactaws and the desirableness of keeping the Creeks
and Cherokees apart. 25:242

25 Patt Smyth to [Sir William Johnson], regarding an order,

Fort Edward delivered by Tom Wildman, for grain. . 22 :205

26 John Monier, to mention an account for receiving and for-
Albany warding goods. 206

26 Dudley Davis about a pleasant stay in Albany and money
Albany which he will bring up if desired to do so. 207

Mar. i John Collens, describing the condition of Mayfield and the
Mayii-ld efforts of Wm. Bradley, Jno. Reynolds and James
Reynolds to control the settlement and suggesting a
plan for recovering lots the rights to which have
been forfeited. 208

1 George Phealps's receipt to Alexander McKee for pay-
Pittsburgh ment for smith work. [Inclosed with no. 244(1)] 25:244(2)

2 John Stevenson about orders for iron and gunpowder. 22:209
Albany

2 Stephen DeLancey, for the Albany corporation, refusing
Albany to define the word, nation, in the deed to the Mohawks

and offering alternative terms of settlement. 25:243

2 Alexander McKee, concerning an account of expenses, the
Pittsburgh interpreter's voucher and an expected meeting with

chiefs. 244 ( i )

3 Alexander McKee, mentioning the demand of the Six
Pittsburgh Nations on the Shawanese for the surrender of a

hatchet belt, the promise of the latter to attend a coun
cil with the former, the admission of a Shawanese
chief that his people conceal a war belt and his charge
that the Six Nations do the same, an expected meet
ing of Cherokees and others at Muskingum, destruc
tion of families on the Big Kanhawa and Ohio, Indian

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1774

Mar. 5
London

5
Balentine

Dest'r

6
Philad'a

resentment at the settlement of that country and the
clash of authority between Virginia and Pennsylvania. 25 -.

John Blackburn, considering the conduct of [Lieut.]
Roberts, the arrival of George Klock with an Indian,
the course to be pursued by Parliament on account uf
the destruction of the tea at Boston, the dismissal of
Dr Franklrn from the office of deputy postmaster and
that of Mr Temple from the place of surveyor general
of customs, and the price of stocks, and promising to
pay Johnson's quitrent (two beaver skins) at
Windsor.

Signed copy of no. 210.

William Nelles to [Sir William Johnson], offering to sell
a lot of 185 acres and a mill site.

22 :2io
212

Francis Wade, informing of the arrangements he has
made for the training of [Peter] Johnson, the occupa
tion of Westmoreland county by Virginians led by one
Connely, Mr Croghan's supposed complicity, resent
ment of Pennsylvania authorities, rapid settlement of
the Ohio country, Virginia's pretensions in that quarter,
proceedings necessary to complete the new grant and
Col. Mercer's irritation at the delay.

7 John Duncan, asking countenance for an application for
Hermitage a civil or military appointment and reciting his services

in the field and his losses in trade through Indian
outbreaks.

8 [Sir William Johnson] to Rev. Dr Hind, secretary to
Johnson Hall the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel, inform
ing that Rev. Mr Mosley retires from the Johnstown
mission because of ill health and showing that the field
is inviting by reason of rapid settlement and the free
dom of the newcomers from sectarian attachment.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:500-1 ; Q, 4:309-10]

8 John Monier about accounts of Captains Holt and Samuel
Albany Pruyne.

8 Jehu Hay, mentioning a secret mission to the West on
New York which the general proposes to send him, a commotion
in Boston — the governor going home, the lieutenant
governor lying at the point of death and the chief judge
awaiting dismissal by the assembly — also a bill of
Lieut. Roberts's and his own pay as commissary.
8 Isaac Adolphus, drawing attention to a mistake of 155 in
New York an order on the Messrs Wallace.

10 [Sir William Johnson] to the Earl of Dunmore, asking
Johnson Hall that Joseph Chew may receive a grant of land as heir to
his brother, Colley, who was in Col. Washington's regi
ment and was killed in an action near Fort Pitt.

211

213

215

216

217

218

219

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

531

1774

New York

PTnj. Gen. Frederick Haldimand's proclamation, citing the
royal prohibition of October 7, 1763, against settling in
the Illinois country or adjacent parts, and declaring
void all purchases of land in that territory.

10 Duplicate of no. 246. [In French]

Extract from his Majesty's proclamation given October
7> !763, forbidding governors of Quebec, East Florida
or West Florida from granting warrants of survey or
patents outside their governments and governors of
other colonies from making grants beyond the sources
of any rivers which fall into the Atlantic from the
west or northwest.

11 Capt. James Stevenson, sending a sample of powder,
Albany which he recommends.

12 John Glen, denying that he means to turn the widow
Schonectady Petrie out of possession and explaining delay in running

a line.

12 [Sir William Johnson] to John Duncan, agreeing to assist
Johnson Hall in obtaining an office but showing the linr'tation of his

influence in England.

13 William Pemberton, informing that he has obtained the
Albany place of jailer and defeated a design of breaking jail.

13 John Monier about accounts, New York letters, and ear
Albany bobs to be mended.

20 John Duncan, informing that he will soon embark for
Hermitage England, encouraged in his hope of preferment by Sir

William's promise of support.

21 John Brown and Rob't Clench, churchwardens, about an
Schenectady address which they have framed to the Society for the

Propagation of the Gospel and unfriendliness of Dr
Auchmuty and Mr Inglis to the Schenectady mission.
[Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:502-3; Q, 4:310-11]

24 George Mann, saying that Lawyer and Zimmer intend to
Schohary hold a fourth part each of the patent and asking for
the surveyors' statement as to its extent.

24 Peter W. Yates, indicating the hopelessness of Gilbert
Albany Tice's suit against Taylor.

25 Barnard Gratz, concerning a draft on Johnson in his favor
Philadelphia drawn by Mr McKee of Fort Pitt.

25 Alexander McKee, sending the interpreter's receipt for his
Fort Pitt pay for six months.-

28 H. V. Schaack to John Moneer about the character of

a negro now at Johns Town.

2^ H. V. Schaack to [Sir William Johnson], concerning the
Kinderhook record and disposition of a negro in the Johns Town jail.
30 Col. Daniel Campbell, mentioning illness, commissions for
Schenectady Col. Lansing and himself obtained through Johnson's
influence and fees sent to Col. Fanning for the com
missions.

25 :

247

248

22 :220
221

222
223
224

226

227

228
22Q
230

25 :24Q
22 1225

231
232

532

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Apr. I
Albany

Albany

I
Albany

1774

Mar. 31 Capt. James Stevenson, mentioning the appointment of
Albany Capt. Campbell as manager of Indian affairs in Canada

and citing St Matthew, 25 129. 22 1234

[Sir William Johnson] to the corporation of Albany, stat-
Johnson Hall ing the Mohock's objections to the deed offered them,
their proposal to make counter releases of lands in con
troversy and his own opinion that they would release
lands on Scohare creek; exhorting the corporation to
avoid worse contention. 25 1250

Capt. James Stevenson, discussing an Indian relationship
which he formed at Niagara and pointing to early
Albany precedent. Followed by a communication of
April i condemning the appointment of Capt. Campbell
and denouncing Gov. Carleton. 22:233

John Monier about mail delayed or injured in transmis
sion. 235
John Stevenson, regarding mill iron expected and mill

saws which Bristol vessels will bring. 236

1 [Sir William Johnson] to [Robert] Clinch and [John]
Johnson Hall Brown, reassuring in regard to the friendly disposition

of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel toward
the Schenectady mission. [Doc. Hist. N. Y. 4:503-4;
0,4:311-12] 237

2 Sir William Johnson's account with Samuel Baker. [In-
London closed in 22:238] 239

4 Samuel Baker, advising of an investment in stock which
London he is about to make for Johnson. 238

6 John Blackburn, describing Boston port bill and a bill
London for changing the charter of Massachusetts Bay, Gen.

Gage's new powers, efforts of men who sympathize with
America and the unanimity of King, lords and com
mons as to the port bill. 240
6 Maj. Gen. Frederick Haldimand's warrant directing
New York Thomas Barrow to pay Sir William Johnson £4483,

is, 2d, New York currency; account annexed. 26:75(1)

6 Copy of no. 75, not signed. 75(2)

ii R. Mosley, declaring his gratitude for kindness experienced
New York at Johnstown. Woe. Hist. N. Y. 4:504; Q, 4:312] 22:241

ii John Monier about pork for the Indians, Johnson's suc-
Albany cess in their management, eardrops and the arrival and

departure of the post. 242

15-28 Proceedings of Johnson with the Six Nations, at which
[Johnson they surrender two Indians concerned in the murder
Hall] of four Frenchmen and declare the wrath of their war

riors at the murder of Indians on the Ohio. 25:251

16 Richard Cartwright, mentioning plows, oysters, and
lemons sent to Johnson Hall, the Governor's embark
ation and the reported dismissal of the recorder of
New York. 22:243

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 533

1774

Apr. 17 [Sir William Johnson] to Lieut Gov. Golden, congratu-
johnson Hall lating on the fifth entrance on the government of the
province and on the possession of a satisfactory degree
of health. 22 1244

18 John Collens to [Sir William Johnson], apprising that an
May^eld association has been formed to buy land and a com
mittee appointed to negotiate, also warning that the
project is not conceived in good faith. 245

20 Hugh Gaine, informing that the votes and laws of the
New York last session and the laws of the province have been sent

and the books written for are in the binder's hands. 246

20 Francis Wade, concerning a book written by a Philadel-
Fhiiad'a phia man, the quarrel between Virginia and Pennsyl

vania over land settlements, and the operations of
Croghan's land office in the Ohio grant. 247

20 John Stevenson about mill iron sent to the care of John
Albany B. V. Eps at Schonectady. 248

20 John Stevenson's bill to Sir William Johnson for mill
Albany irOn. 249

21 [Sir William Johnson] to Maj. Edmestone on a delayed
Johnson Hall letter and an expected visit 250

26 John Glen on the selection of a person to run a line
Schonectady between his land and Johnson's at the Little falls. 251

27 [Sir William Johnson] to John Blackburn, inclosing
Johnson Hall letters for Lord Adam Gordon and Gen. Gage, drafts

from Col. Johnson, Mr Mosely and Colin McClellan,

and mentioning letter and papers from Col. Johnson. 252

28 Sir William Johnson's receipt for 11,207 36/56 dollars to

Thomas Barrow. 26:76

28 Duplicate of no. 76. 77

29 Gen. Frederick Haldimand, explaining Air Hay's mission
New York to the Illinois and asking cooperation with Hay, sending

his proclamation [25 1246] and asking that the Indians
be made acquainted with the King's purpose to protect
their lands. 25 1252

30 Peter Johnson to [Sir William Johnson] about Mr Hare
Philadelphia from England and Mr Allen of Philadelphia, who will

visit Johnson Hall, five hangings which he has wit
nessed — one for " Money making ", Gov. Franklin's
arrival, Indian curiosities desired and books and a watch
wanted. 22 1253

May 3 Francis Wade, introducing Rob't Hare and Wm. Allen

Pbilad'a Junr. 254

6 Alexander McKee, regarding interruption of correspond-
Pittsburgh ence, expenditure, emigration down the Ohio, bad state
of feeling between white and red men and his need
of an interpreter. 25:253

534 NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1774

May 9 Francis Wade, sending the proclamation of Gov. Dun-
i'hilad'a more issued at Williamsburg April 28, to uphold V:/-

ginia authority at Pitsburg and its dependencies; also
mentioning violent proceedings by Dr Conolly and
accusing Mr Croghan of connivance at Dunmore's
usurpation. 22 1255

14 John Stevenson, concerning an order for saws and iron. 256
Albany

16 John Stevenson's bill to Sir William Johnson for bar iron

Albany and mill saws. 257

16 John Stevenson about iron and saws sent to the care of
Albany Van Eps of Schonectady. 258

17 Hugh Gaine, regarding an order for books; inquiring

about books to be used in Johnson's free school. 262

19 Rich'd Duncan, sending news of the action of Parliament
Hermitage relative to Boston. 259

27 [Sir William Johnson] to John Blackburn, London, sending
Johnson Hall Dudley Davis's draft, describing George Klock's recent
offense toward the Indians and their retaliation, in
quiring about a paper which Klock persuaded an
Indian to present to the King, expressing the hope thai
Gen. Gage will bring the refractory Boston people to
their duty and the opinion that they are too much en
couraged in England, and considering the case of Lieut.
Roberts. 260

2^ H. V. Schaack to [Sir William Johnson] about a cart on
Kmderhook which a wheelwright is engaged and the ill consequences
of a frolic in which Capt. Philip Van Alstyne and others
indulged. 25 1254

.1 1 Peter Johnson, mentioning the closing of stores " in
Philadelphia Memory of the poor Bostonian[s] whose harbor is to
be Shut up" June I, also a visit which Mr and Mrs Pre-
vost will pay to Johnson Hall. 22 1261

Jr-e "; Frederick Haldimand's warrant to Thomas Barrow direct-
New York jng payment of £269, i8s, 2d to Sir William Johnson

for pay of a smith and interpreter at Pittsburg. 26 178

15 Copy of no. 78, not signed. 73(2)

20 [Sir William Johnson] to Alexander McKee, concerning
Johnson Hall the murder of Indians by Capt. Michael Cresap and

representations that should be made 10 the Indians. 25:255
2T Letter of Tuscaroras, declaring their desire to lead a re-
Cherry Valley Hgious life and asking that they, like the Oneidas, may
have the word of God printed for their use. Answer of
Johnson, in which they are exhorted to use the books
provided and cultivate better relations with the
Oneidas. 258

22 John Johnston about a deficiency in the skins delivered
Sinakes up by the Indians and the killing of 15 or 16 Senecas

Country by Virginians. 256

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 535

1774

June 23 Same to [Sir William Johnson] about an alarm among
Sinake the Indians, arrival of Mr Kirtland and the desire of the

Country bearer for a hat. 25 1257

28 Dartmouth to [?], acknowledging Sir William Johnson's
London recommendation of Guy Johnson for a place not yet

vacant and lamenting the proportions attained by emi
gration. 259
July 12 Gen. Frederick Haldimand, introducing Maj. Blunt of the

New York Welsh Fu;;iieers, and his lady. 260

13 A short sketch of the character, Cervices, death and

funeral of Sir William Johnson Bart. 261

23 Address to Sir John Johnson by the officers of the militia
Kinderhook regiment of Kinderhook and Kings districts, expressing
regard for the character and public services of the late
Sir William Johnson and tendering sympathy. [Stone's
Johnson, 2:530-31] 26:94

Aug. 13 Alexander McKee to Sir John Johnson, expressing his
Ohio sense of Sir William's services to the country and of the

country's loss by his death. 95

Sept. 24 Guy Johnson's account of expenses of the Indian depart
ment from March 25. 79
Oct. 4 A grant by the Oneidas of land to the Indians of Mohe-
Guy Park gan, Naraganset, Montock, Pequods of Groton, and
of Stonington, Nahanticks, Farmington; executed be
fore Guy Johnson. 96
1775

Mar. 25 Guy Johnson's account against the Crown for pay of
officers and disbursements in the department from Sep
tember 25, 1774. 80, 93

20 G. Johnson to the magistrates of Palatine, Conajoharie
Guy Park and the upper districts, informing that a body of New

Englanders proposes to make him prisoner and that
preparations are made for his defense. 98

21 Committee of [Palatine] to committee of Albany, inform

ing that Col. Johnson has called down the upper nations,
fortified his house and cut off communication with com
munities to the eastward, and asking to be supplied with
ammunition. 100

May i8~[22] Minutes of meetings of committee of Palatine district. 99
18 Articles of association signed and standing committee

headed by Christopher P. Yates appointed.
[19] Approval given of letter of i8th to the Albany com
mittee.

21 Letter from the Mohocks to the Oneydas read and
resolutions adopted avowing sympathy with New
England proceedings, agreement with the Continental
Congress, disapproval of Col. Johnson's course in
fortifying his house and surrounding himself with

536

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

1775

armed men, requesting cooperation from the people
of German Flatts and Kingsland districts, and order
ing letter to be sent to Albany committee.

May [22] Joint meeting with committee of Canejohary, ordering
that two men be sent to the upper nations of Indians
to acquaint them with the true nature of the dispute
with the mother country and dissuade them from
coming down, appointing John Pickerd to act with
appointee from German Flatts and Kingsland dis-
• tricts, and naming the 24th for next meeting of com
mittee. [The minutes of this joint meeting are dated
Monday the 2ist May 1778 which is clearly wrong
as May 21 did not fall on Monday between 1770 and
and 1781 ; from the fact that a joint meeting of the
district committees of Tryon county was held May
24, 1775, and from the subject, it seems likely that
the date should be Monday, May 22, 1775.]

22 Mayor, aldermen and commonalty to Col. Johnson,
Albany assuring that he has nothing to fear from New Eng-

landers or people of Albany or Schenectady and asking

him to restore tranquillity among the Indians. 26:101

23 Samuel Stringer, by order of the committee, to the corn-
Albany mittee of Palatine district, informing that a committee

from Albany and Schanactady will wait on Col. Guy
Johnston to learn the reason of his military preparations
and the quarrel between the mother country and colonies
will be explained to the Indians, that no ammunition
can be furnished at present and Rev. Samuel Kirkland
has been asked to exert a peaceful influence among the
Onoidas. 102

25 Answer of the Oneidas to [the Mohawks?]. 103

Burneafeald

June 5 Col. G. Johnson to the [committees of Tryon county], af-

Thompsons firming liberty of opinion and defending the King's at-

Cosby's titude toward the petition of the delegates as well as

Manner his own course in convoking the Indians and fortifying

his house. 104

8 Edw'd Wall to Christopher P. Yeates, declaring that he
German flats can no longer act on the committee unless its resolutions

are to be respected by all members of the association. 105

1.3 Address of Massachusetts Provincial Congress, Jos.
Watertown Warren president, to New York Provincial Congress,
Mass. informing that the Continental Congress has been de

sired to take measures for quieting the apprehensions
of the Canadians and Six Nations. 106

Julv i Indian conference regarding action of the Oneydas in
Kingsland stopping provisions designed for a meeting of the Five
district Nations at Col. Johnson's. 107

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS 537

1775

July 8 Copies of letter of Guy Johnson to magistrates, May 20
[26 .-98] ; of Guy Johnson to P. V. B. Livingston, July 8,
complaining of indignities actual and contemplated ; and
of the Albany committee to the committee of Palatine,
not dated, stating that they have written Samuel Kirk-
land to exert his influence to maintain peace between
the Oneidas and the whites. 26 197

11 Nicolas Herchheimer to Capt. Jacob Clock, Palatine, in-
Conajohary forming that Col. Guy Johnson is ready with 800 or 900

Eiitr't Indians to cut off the settlements on the Mohawk and
asking that all committees " till to the Moh'ks and
Cherry Valley " be summoned to a meeting. 108

12 [Nicolas Herchheimer] to the committees in Schenectady
Conajohary and Albany, asking for 800 or 900 men to meet Col.

District Guy Johnson's intended attack below the Little Falls.

[Inclosed in 26:108] 109

Aug. Account written before the 29th, of a quarrel between

Sheriff Alex'r White and the people and communica
tions with Sir John Johnson on the subject. in

Sept. 24 Col. Guy Johnson's account of expenses from March 25
for officers, rangers and bateau men, for fortifying his
house and transporting goods and provisions to the
Indian country and Canada and for presents to Indians
— ^17,081, 35, 6l/>d, New York currency. 81

24 Pay list of the Indian department from March 25 — £2988,

155, 8j4d, New York currency. 82

26 Nicholas Herkheimer to Sir John Johnson, for the Tryon
county committee, inquiring whether the inhabitants of
Johnstown and Kingsborough will be allowed to form
companies according to the requirements of the Con
tinental Congress and whether Johnson asserts pro
prietorship in the courthouse and jail. [Stone's
Johnson, 2:504] 112

Oct. 26-27 Minutes of a meeting of the general committee of Tryon
county at the house of Gose V. Alstyne, at which mem
bers are fined for absence, persons are delegated to
question Sir John Johnson about recruiting for the Con
tinental service among his tenants and about the use of
the jail by the committee, his answer is received, and
the answer of the Indians of Conajohary castle to a
letter is presented. no

30 John Marlatt to Nichlus Harkamore, reporting a confer-
Marlatts town ence with the heads of the Mohawk Castle regarding

violation of law by members of the tribe. 113

P c. 9 Nath'll Woodhull to Col. Nicholas Herkemer, for the Pro-
New York vincial Congress, declaring it unnecessary to get Sir
John Johnson's consent to the forming of his tenants
into companies, proper to ascertain his attitude on the
controversy with Great Britain, impolitic to use the

538

1775

1776

Mar. 24

Sept. 24

1777
Mar. 24

Sept. 24

1778

Mar. 24

July 18

Quebec

Sept. 24

1779

Mar. 24

May 13
Quebec

Sept. 2
Quebec

13
Quebec

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Johnstown courthouse for confining persons inimical
to the country, or to molest Sir John while he is in
active, and advisable to petition the Governor for the
removal of [the sheriff, Alexander White]. 26:114

Col. Guy Johnson's account against the Crown for
pay of officers and sundry disbursements in Indian
department from September 25, 1775. 83

Col. Guy Johnson's account against the Crown for
pay of officers and sundry disbursements in his
department from March 25. 84

Col. Guy Johnson's account against the Crown for

salaries of officers from September 25, 1776. 85

Col. Guy Johnson's account against the Crown for

salaries of officers from March 25. 86

Col. Guy Johnson's account against the Crown for
'pay of officers and sundry disbursements from
September 25, 1777. 87

Information furnished by John Peters to show that
Sir Guy Carleton is imposed on; containing
charges of political or personal unreliability
against John Grant, Hayzelton Spencer, Lieut.
Green, Andrew Cheinett, Simson Jenny, Benj'n Haugh
and Philo Hurlbut. 115

Col. Guy Johnson's account against the Crown for
pay of officers and sundry disbursements from
March 25. 88

Col. Guy Johnson's account for pay of officers and sundry
disbursements in Indian department from September
25, 1778. 89

Frederick Haldimand to Sir John Johnson, concerning

accounts, supplies and confinement of deserters. 116

Same to same, directing that an expedition be led by way
of Carleton Island and Irondequot, or other point, to
join forces intended for the relief of the Five Nations,
designating the troops that will be taken and informing
that Colonels Campbell and Claus will lead parties up
the Mohawks. 117

Same to same, saying that Col. Mason Bolton has sent a
company of the 34th to Maj. Butler's aid, the detach
ment of the 47th will go to Detroit, rum must not be
served to Johnson's men after passing Carleton Island,
and grasshopper guns may do execution. 118

Memorial of Edward Bisshopp and W. Brummell to Gen.
Conway, asking that Sir John Johnson's regiment, the
King's Royal Regiment of New York, be established. 119

SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

539

1783

May 20
Montreal

Oct. 24
Quebec

1784P

1785

Apr. ii
London

Aug. 29

1788

June 7

1791
Feb. 22

1808

Mar. 30
Chelsea
College

Col. Guy Johnson's account against government from

March 1779 to October 1782. 26:90

Statement of the account of Col. Guy Johnson, late super
intendent of Indian * affairs, arranged in consequence
of having received a report of the officers appointed
by Gen. Haldimand to investigate his claims against
the government.

Address to Sir John Johnson from the officers of his
Majesty's late provincial regiments and the principal
inhabitants of Luneburg, expressing their sense of his
sacrifices and services.

Petition to the King from Sir John Johnson and others,
in behalf of officers and soldiers of the provincial troops
and Indian Department who served in the late rebellion,
and other loyalists, now settled in Canada : praying that
they may be relieved from the rules of French tenure
and that the country from Lake St Francis westward
may be comprehended in a district distinct from the
Province of Quebec but subordinate to Quebec as Cape
Britain is to Nova Scotia; and showing the advantages
of such a colony in trade, Indian influence and at
tractiveness to immigration.

Col. Guy Johnson's account against the Crown for ex
penses of the Indian department not embraced in pre
vious accounts.

A statement before the court of exchequer regarding
accounts of Sir William Johnson for which the vouchers
are lost, containing a history of certain records; with
an order of the court to the commissioners for auditing
to allow certain accounts of Sir William Johnson with
out vouchers.

Sir John Johnson to Capt. Joseph Brant (private), dis
cussing the relations of the United States to the Indians
and the claims of the former beyond the line estab
lished in 1768.

Lieut. Col. R. Mathews to I. L. Mallet, relative to the
accounts of a corps of loyalists who served under Sir
John Johnson in the Revolution and were paid by him
from June 1776 to December 1779.

121

122

123

1 2O

124

CORRECTIONS

p. II, 1:24, for Lynd read Lyne and for Lyndsberry read Lynesbeny

p. 60, 3:122, transpose George] and [Lake

p. 108, 5:26, for Cluas read Glaus

p. no, 5:51, for Mohegans read Mahicans

p. 113, 5:79, for Van Norst read Van Vorst

p. 126, 6th entry, for I 92 read 192

p. 163, 2d entry, for 3 read 7:3

p. 163, ^d entry, add reference 4

p. 216, 24:203, for Johnson read Johnston

p. 22C, 9:41, for Indian affairs read Albany

P- 233, 9:139, for S. read L. and for his read her

p. 243, strike out line 4

p. 244, 9:257, for Debrosses's read Desbrosses's

p. 247, last entry, add reference 34

p. 270, transpose line 2 to beginning of following entry

P- 330, Jacques St Martin's receipt, for 112(2) read 112(1)

p. 358, 14:212, for Helenbeck's read Halenbeck's

P- 369* 15:66, add Sept. to date

P- 384, 15:231, for Hudson read Mohawk

540

INDEX

Aaron (Mohawk), 177, 182, 184, 190,

369

Abbot (Abbott), James, frauds prac
tised by, 341; account against In
dian department, 343; court of
inquiry on conduct of, 377; seizure
of rum belonging to,. 515. See also
Henry, Farrell & Abbot

Abbott, Edward, lieut., 265, 282, 355

Abeel, Garret, 123

Abeel (Abell), John, letter from, 79;
deposition of, 88; lands sold to,
134, 136; evil behavior, 196

Abel, David, 21

Abell, John, see Abeel, John

Abenakis (Abanakis, Abenaquis, Abi-
naquis Onagonques, Onogangeys,
St Francis Indians), desire a con
ference, 2 5 ; pursuit of, 35; John
son's good feelings toward, no;
trouble with Mohegans, no, in,.
114; to move to new hunting
grounds, 120 ; interview with John
son, 130; messages sent by, to
western nations, 175; deputation
sent to Johnson, 275; desire for a
priest, 278; land dispute affecting,
366; to retain lands, 371; disputes
with Aughquisasne and Caghna-
waga Indians, 432, 452, 456, 468,
521; party of, warning against,
464 ; account of charges for the re
turn of to St Regis, 466; trouble
with the seigneur, 469; Hertell's
arrangement with, 469; decision
against, 470; of Misisqui, land
claim, 521. See also Canadian
Indians

Abercrombie, James, capt., maj., let
ter to, 81; message from Capt.
Glaus sent by, 181 ; sailed for Eng
land, 190; mentioned, 90
Abercromby (Abercrombie), James,
ma], gen., letters from, 90, 94, 95;

letters to, 86, 89, 91-95; appoint
ment, 76; warrants to Thomas
Barrow, 92 ; to succeed Loudon, 93 ;
warrants to Abraham Mortier, 94,
96, 97; mentioned, 90, 96

Abraham (Mohawk chief), speeches,
74, 75, 163, 244, 526

Abraham (Mohikin), letter from, 493

Abraham (slave), 437

Acadia (Accadie), appointment of
superintendent of Indian affairs,

345

Ackerman, John, sergeant, letters
from, 21, 26

Ackeson (Ackerson, Ackesen, Ecker-
son), Thomas, capt., letter from,
209; supplies extorted from by In
dians, 2ii ; conduct of, 338; com
pany, 358; certificate and patent,
442

Actors, arrival at Albany from New
York, 429

Adageghtinge creek, land on, 457

Adair, Dr James, letters from, 91:
manuscript on " Manners, Customs
and History of the Southern In
dians," 410, 420, 422, 424, 438

Adam, speech, 74, 75

Adam (Mohawk), bill for clothing
furnished to, 202

Adams, Samuel, account of Boston
massacre, 461

Adems, Dunlap, letter from, 500

Adems (Adams), Robert, letters
from, 181, 399, 409, 461, 462, 470,
524; letters to, 472, 486; certifies
to proceedings at Indian confer
ence, 75; accounts, 284, 318, 320,
321,^326, 334, 346, 409, 436-39»
442, 454, 461-63, 465, 470, 471,
500 ; dividend for creditors of, 305,
church bell sent Johnson by, 311;
transaction with Darlington, 334;
servant for Johnson bought by;

541

542

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

337; will buy goods, 397; money
sent in care of, 399; potash manu
factory, 417; association with Maj.
Jelles Fonda in Indian trade, 429;
business intrusted to, 435, 436;
fees, 488; articles sent by, 527

Adems, Dr William, letters from, 521

Adigo deed, 500

Adiquetange, map of, letter relating
to, 459

Adjouquay, fort at, 79

Adjutant, Henry Wendell recom
mended for position of, 89

Adolphus, Isaac, letters from, 525,
528, 530

Agriculture, low state of, 257

Ainse (Hans), Joseph Louis, arrest,
407 ; character, 410 ; behavior, 411;
bailing, 411; trial, 420, 424

Alamasa river, account of battle at,
488

Albanians, patriotism of, 48

Albany, men to be sent to, 10; forces
available for defense of, 12; alarm
at, 12; endeavors of people in to
maintain neutrality toward French,
14; French to attack, 16; orders to
troops guarding, 17; St Peter's
Church, 27, 497, 510, 512; civil
appointments, 29; preventing in
tercourse of French Indians with,
33; general orders for forces en
camped at, 38; orders for treat
ment of Indians at, 38; return of
stores at, 39' commissary arrange
ments at, 43, 47 : distance to Crown
Point, 44; Johnson's letter to
mayor and magistrates of, 49, 252 ;
bringing of ordnance stores from,
5 1 ; trade with Canada, 5 1 ; orders
to commanding officer of pro
vincial reinforcements to march to,
58; return of part of army to, 59;
commanders at, orders to march
to east side of lake to meet enemy,
65; warlike preparations at, 78;
justice, complaints of, 78, 79;
orders to militia for defense of, 89 ;
lays burdensome tax on new
merchants, 99; politics, 113; and

Fort Stanwix, delay in plotting
patents between, 115; alleged dis
loyalty of the Dutch, 146; militia
for protection of at night, 164;
bishop of America to reside in,
208, 228; riot, 1764, 211 ; con
demned for backwardness in send
ing troops, 216; mob, acts of, 297;
need of army provisions at, 344;
petition of traders that regulations
be enforced, 346; petition for new
charter, 423; arrival of actors at,
429; proposal to publish paper in,
441; Presbyterian church, 485;
mayor of, mentioned, 514; action
against Wemp, 517; mayor, alder
men and commonalty of, letter to
Col. Guy Johnson, 536;

lands: 230; disputes with Mo
hawks, 124, 156, 188, 379, 423, 514,
5Z5> 532'. island claimed by city
and Mohawks, 156; deed given to
corporation by Mohawks, 508, 514,
526; meeting with Mohawks, 525,
526, 528; Mohawks not satisfied
with proposal of. 526; patent at
Tionnondoroge given to, 526, 527;
statement of Mohawks' demand
on, 527; deed to Mohawks, 529,
532. See also Indian conferences
Albany, postmasters, See Monier,

John; VanSchaack, Henry
Albany Bush, letter from, 464
Albany committee, correspondence
with Palatine committee, 535, 537;
to wait on Col. Guy Johnson, 536;
letter from Nicolas Herchheimer
to, 537
Albany congress, 1764, proceedings

of, 29

Albany county, warrant for impres
sing wagons and horses in, 49;
clerkship, 122, 271; commission of
the peace, 136; sheriff, 148; jus
tices, meeting with Canajoharie
Indians, 161; letter to representa
tives, concerning rum shops, 252,
conditions of land settlement in;
264; notice of election of repre
sentatives, 413; justices of the

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

543

peace, 443; appointment of new
magistrates, 444; members, bill to
prevent freeholders of Schenectady
and manors of Rensselaer and
Livingston from voting for, 477;
and Ulster county, boundary, 495 ;
jailer, 528-31;

division of: proposed, 425, 431,
435, 438, 440, 454, 471- 477> 492>
493, 497; boundary proposed in
act for, 427, 428, 496; opposition
to plan, 428; De Lancey's attitude,
429, 493, 498; petition, 430, 496,
497; bill, 478, 479. See also
Militia

Albemarle, Lord, conduct of, at
Havana, 147; regulations pertain
ing to trade at Havana, 149
Alcide (ship), capture of, 39

Alexander, , letters from, 184

Alexander, , publication against

Delancey family and Johnson, 478

Alexander, , see Thompson &

Alexander

Alexander, James, letter from, 27
Alexander, John, & Co., letters from,
259, 263, 281; draft in favor of, 177
Alexander, William (called Earl of
Stirling), letters from, 34, 67, 78;
letter to, 517; efforts to enlist In
dians, 43; lands, 136; mentioned,
71, 160, 161, 205
Alexandria, Va., minutes of council

at, 31

Algonkins (Alkonkins), excuses to
avoid going on the warpath, 224.
See also Canadian Indians

Allen, *-, news from Niagara of

murder of two men, 150

Allen, , money sent by, 391

Allen (Alen), , friendship for

Johnson, 207; diligence in repre
senting Johnson's services to the
government, 222, 230
Allen, John, visit to Montreal, 279
Allen, Richard, letters from, 168
Allen, William, letters from, 271, 394;
letters to, 282, 408; money trans
actions, 351', inquiries concerning
surveys. 355

Allen, William (chief justice), depo
sition before, regarding murder of
Indian, 303

Allen, William, jr, 533

Allsopp, George, ordered to remove
house erected on King's domain,
321; partnership with John
Welles, 380; mentioned, 307

Alricks, Harm's, 336

Alsop, Richard, 100

Alt (Aid, Alter), Johannis, letter
from, 299; plea for, 301; suit of
Vanderheyden against, 311; dis
charge, 311

Amelia (ship), 364

Amherst, Sir Jeffery, maf. gen., let
ters from, 101—4, I;r3> nS» H6,
118-21, 123, 128, 130-33, 135, 137,
139, 141, 142, i47~49» I5I» *54; i55»
190 ; letters to, 101, 103, 104, 108,
115, 116, 118—20, 122—25, I3°» I3I»
I33~36> !39-46, 148, 151, 153-56,
164, 174, 181; warrants drawn by,
100, 101, 105, no, 124, 148, 183,
184 ; Johnson advised to meet, 100 ;
assurances of assistance to Indians,
102 ; Mohawks' claim to be re
ferred to, 102; commendation of
Johnson's services to the King,
108; discharge of Johnson's suite,
no; attitude toward Indian ex
penses, in; quoted, in; Dr Rich
ard Shuckburgh desires to be rein
stated by, 112; memorial to, by
Capt. Claus, 120; conferring title
on, 122; pass for George McMich-
ael, 123 ; restriction on sale of arms
to Indians, 129, 146, 162; to in
vade Louisiana, 130 ; Van Schaack's
interview with, 132; opposition to
gifts to Indians, 133, 137; memo
randa for, 139; retrenchment
measures, 149; to build forts
along the Ohio, 160; kindness to
Michael Furey, 183 ; complaints of,
184; interview with Thomas Har
ris, 184; has no longer authority in
Indian affairs, 185; meeting with
Johnson at Albany, 185; to return
home, 185, 1 86; censured for

544

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

posture of Indian affairs, 186;
liberal Indian policy commended
to, by Johnson, 188; departure,
189, 190, 192; general satisfaction
at his going, 191; aid solicited of,
for relief of traders, 192; British
feeling toward, 199; criticized,
204, 207, 210; discredit with army,
206 ; kindly received at home, 215;
decline of influence, 217; theory to
belittle capture of Delawares, 222 ;
neglect of Lieut. Col. Eyre, 226;
failure to reimburse Croghan, 346;
promises to Cochrane, 375; grant j
of Jesuit estates in Canada, 453,
466 ; mentioned, 99, 108, no, 119,
120, 121, 124-26, 129, 135, 139,
141, 148, 152, 162, 169, 172, 173,
182, 210, 464

Amherst, William, col., arrival from
England, 103; terms of surrender
of St Jean signed by, 145; recon-
quest of St John's, 147 ; success of
Newfoundland expedition under,
148; sailed for England, 190

Amhursts, 71

Amiel, John, ensign, 377

Anderson, John, 241, 246, 345

Andras, Jacob, 372

Andrew (Huron), 250

Andrews, Collin, letters from, 179,
466; petition regarding sale of
liquor to Indians, 130; to settle
certain disputes, 130; money
transactions, 470, 474; mentioned,
248

Andrews, Lewis, 529

Andrews, Robert, 237

Andrews (Andrews), Rev. William,
letters from, 440, 442, 493, 495,
507, 522, 523: letters to, 496, 505;
letter introducing, 438; com
mended, 438, 439; success of, 480;
work among Indians, 480; min
istry, 483: school, 495, 496

Angell, Samuel, capt., orders to, 62;
report of scout, 63

Annapolis Royal, 12

Annesley, Dr William, bill for medi
cal services to Indians, 329, 350

Annett, Joseph, 322

Annodagah, see Onondaga

Annual Register, 344

Anson, Lord, 179

Antelope (ship), 12

Antill (Antle), , 313, 335, 342

Antoine, Dr , 277

Appropriations for colonies, 76

Appy, Mrs , marriage to Mr

Banyar, 344

Apthorp, , 494

Apthorp, Charles W., 248

Arbo, John, 384

Archer, George, 365

Archer, John, 365

Archer, Thomas, 365

Aregheghta (Mohawk), 177

Argin, Thomas, 512

Argyle, Duke of, death, 475

Armstrong, George, recommended for
employment, 24

Armstrong, George, col., wrecked on
French coast, 215; mentioned, 207

Armstrong, James, 378

Armstrong, John, 313

Armstrong, John, col., 365

Armstrong, Thomas, letters from, 16,
18, 24

Armstrongs, plan of fort at, 81

Army, list of Capt. Marshall's men
under command of Lieut. Rose-
boom, 20; commissions, 76; new
regiments, 76; Capt. Patton's com
pany of grenadiers, 78; payment of
officers, 84: Inniskillings, 102, 304;
Montgomery's Highlanders, 144,
156; consolidation of ist and 2d
battalions of Royals, 148 ; list of offi
cers in the 42 d and 77th regiments,
156; 20 regiments kept in America,
1 60; 22 battalions to be kept in
America, 166; destination of sev
eral regiments, 167; departure of
46th, 8oth and another corps from
Fort Ontario for Niagara, 178;
mutinous disposition of troops,
1 80 ; appointments to be made in
England for America, 206; ar
rangement for rotation in service
of English regiments ordered to

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

545

America, 214; no regiment to stay
longer than three years in America,
215; pay of commanders at out
posts advanced, 215; march of
three companies of Royal Ameri
cans to Fort Louden, 251 ; detach
ment of 42 d at Fort Pitt ready to
follow Croghan, 282; ordering of
regiments to America, 298; 28th
regiment, review, 322; degenera
tion of New York Independent
companies, 379; new battalion of
artillery, 482 ; relief of Royal
Americans, 502 ; address to Sir
John Johnson from officers of
loyalist regiments, 539. See also
Militia

Arnett, Hugh, capt., see Arnot, Hugh,
capt.

Arnold, Thomas, 442

Arnot (Arnett, Arnott), Hugh, capt.,
letter from, 296; court of inquiry
held by order of, 292; illness, 307,
308

Aron, see Aaron (Mohawk)

Arthur, John, recommended as clerk,
23 5; letter about, 236; statement of
accounts, 254; eulogy of Johnson,

439

Artillery officers, pay, 38

Arts, Society for the Promotion of,
251, 257, 258, 260

Arundax Indians, messages sent by,
to western nations, 175; excuses
to avoid going on the warpath,
224; complaint, 234; St John
wishes to trade with, 236

Asarondonges, speech of, 167

Aschenoch, speech, 118

Ascough, see Ayscough

Ascushan, illness, 370; visit to

^ Niagara, 371

Askew, Richard, capt., 279, 293

Askin, John, letter from, 370; im
plicated in illegal liquor traffic, 370

Assaregoa (Asarigoa, Assarigoa),

> Philip, 226, 342, 450, 469

Assembly, candidates for, 23; con
duct of, 24; . curtailment of John-
son's_claims, 25; resolutions on

commander's pay, 3 1 ; action re
specting pay, 34; delay of action
on quota of expenses for Crown
Point expedition, 38; resolutions
to raise reinforcements, 45; mes
sage to Governor of Pennsylvania,
92; writs for election of , 1761, 108;
measures for defense of Schoharie
and Cherry Valley, 195 ; committee,
resolution providing compensation
for company of scouts, 218; atti
tude toward Indian trade, 407;
bill to exclude persons holding
office undei the Crown, 439 ; address
to Earl of Dunmore, 478
Athole, Duchess of, 490
Athole, Duke of, sends farmers from

England, 376
Attorney general, see Kempe, John

Tabor

Auchmuty (Auchmuthy), Rev. Dr
Samuel, letters from, 392, 457, 458,
487; letters to, 415, 420, 459, 483,
486, 489; package for, 394; letter
concerning Col. Schuyler, 413;
unfriendliness to Schenectady mis
sion, 531 ; mentioned, 394, 400
Aughquaga, see Oquaga
Aughquageys, see Oquagas
Aughquisasne creek, mines on, 236
Aughquisasne (St Regis) Indians,
take up the hatchet, 221; departure
of, 224; request for ammunition,
292; strife among, 366; con
ference with Glaus, 432; dispute
with Abenakis, 432, 456, 468;
agreement with Hertel, 468;
trouble over a sawmill, 506. See
also Canadian Indians
Aughquisasne (St Regis) village, 321,

466, 468; letters from, 468
Augusta (ship), loss of, 127, 128
Augustus (Delaware Indian), 82
Auqquege, see Oquaga
Austrians, defeat, 146
Avery, David, letter from, 404
Aylmer, Richard, Ueut., 332, 346, r^C
Ayre, William, see Eyre, William,

capt.
Ayscough (Ascough), John, letters

546

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

from, 24, 25, 26; letters to, 27,
28

Ayscough (Ascough), Dr Richard,
51, 60

Babcock, Henry, capt., col., letters
from, 63, 522, 526; letters to, 438,
524; report of scouts, 57; men
tioned, 438

Babies, , 280

Bache (Beach), Theophylact, letter
from, 335; accounts, 161, 333

Bache & Simson, money transactions,
241

Backwith, John, ma/., see Beckwith,
John, maj.

Bagley, , capt., conflict of au
thority with Capt. Hand, 95

Bagley, Jonathan, lieut. col., letter
from, 53; letters to, 69, 71; re
port to commanding general, 46;
description of picketed fort, 53 ;
mentioned, 55

Baie de Quinte, capture of English by
Indians of, 223

Baker, Samuel (son of Sir William),
letters from, 486, 500, 507, 508,
519, 532; letters to, 477, 493, 503,
515; refusal to act for Guy John
son, 513

Baker, Samuel & William, letters
from, 21, 23; letters to, 19, 22, 26;
invoice of merchandise, 20; bill,
236. See also Baker, Sir William

Baker, Sir William, letters from, 86,
87, 116, 334, 352; letters to, 28,
100, 152; accounts with Johnson,
91, 446, 448; disinclination to use
influence in Johnson's behalf, 222;
death, 457, 459; executors, 508;
mentioned, 515

Baker, William, Richard & Samuel,
sons and executors of Sir William,
448, 459, 462, 475, 5°8

Baldwin, Abraham, prisoner among
Indians, 232

Baldwin, Hezekiah, capt., 446

Baldwin, Samuel, letter from, 445

Balfour, - — , capt., speeches, 119,
128; promises aid to Sauteurs, 119;

arrival at New York, 125; men
tioned, 118
Ball, George, 182, 418
Ballston, deed for lands in, 501
Bancker, Adrian, jr, letters from,

277, 312

Bancker, Thomas Brower, 423
Bancroft, Benjamin, returns of Con
necticut commissary stores, 46
Banyar (Banjar), Goldsbrow, letters
from, 25, 28-30, 32-57, 59, 60, 61,
64, 65, 68, 70, 73, 76-78, 82, 83,
87, 90, 103, 105, 106, 108— 10,

112, 114, 115, 121, 122, 125, 127,

129, 132, 136, 144, 152. J56> T58>
160, 173, 245, 257, 263, 289, 315,
318. 325. 336. 337- 340, 348, 351,
353, 364, 401, 416, 438, 488, 489,
500, 505; letters to, 28-30, 32, 33,
34, 36, 92, 107, 109, 112, 114, 120,
122-24, 126, 128, 130, 133, 134,
152, 159, 160, 165, 250, 417; copy
of obligation given by Johnson to,
28; agreement with Edward Col-
lard, 40; reported engagement,
109; lands, 112, 125, 127, 128,

130, 319, 401, 462; partners in
land purchase, 129, value of land
in his patent, 159; proposed
visit to Johnson, 114, 130; copy
of proceedings of Council in regard
to Kayaderosseras patent, 259;
marriage, 344; money transac
tions, 362, 404, 447, 448, 455, 500,
512; good will toward Johnson,
407; claim of, 455; assurance
concerning Adigo deed, 500; men
tioned, 136, 318, 455

Barclay, Rev. Dr Henry, letter from,
175; letters to, 128, 147, 164, 168,
184; petition of, 9; land grant,
26; sale of farm for missionary
use, 175; death, 236; mentioned,
246

Barelett, John Wolf, letter from, 405

Barhuyt, Cornelis, 113

Barker, John, 242

Barnier, see Bernier

Barnsley, Thomas, capt., 196

Barre", Isaac, col., 206

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

547

Barries, Isack, commission for, 112

Harrington (Barington), Lord, rumor
concerning, 497

Barritt, Lemuel, capt., 303

Barrow, Thomas, letters from, 511,
518, 525; accounts, 92, 105, 511,
513, 515, 516, 518, 519, 524, 532-
34; to succeed Mortier as pay
master, 503

Baitman, George, letter from, 89

Barton, Rev. Thomas, letters from,
174, 394; letters to, 290,480; men
tioned, 412

Baskootayan, letter from, 494

Basset, Henry, maj., letters from,
513, 520; trouble with Maisonville,
513; speech of Pottawatamies to,
concerning the murder of Van
Slyck's men, 5 1 9 ; proceedings with
Indian murderers of Pond, 519;
mentioned, 523

Bassett, Francis, 182, 236

Basstone, Henry, letter from, 266

Basteen (Indian), commended, 516

Batcheller (Batchellor), - — , 423,
424

Bateaumen, charges, 122, 124, 125,
518; bad behavior, 365

Baugh, Thomas, capt., letters from,
140, 141; letters to, 141

Baugh, William, lieut., 329

Baxter, - — ,361

Baxter, Alexander, letters from, 444,
463, 467, 486; letter to, 466; views
of, 371; interested in copper mines
on Lake Superior, 399; requests
Johnson to pay his share in open
ing mine, 444; draft by, 466; pass
to, 486

Baxter, Roger, 202, 281

Bayard, Robert, maj., commissioning
of, 295; contention with Lieut.
Hay, 325

Bayard, Samuel, letter to, 250

Bayard, Samuel, capt., commission
to, 54; orders to supply him with
provisions, 58; mentioned, 56

Bayard, William, accounts, 88, 193,
203, 209; departure for Albany
with the Governor, 394; reception
at court, 445; mentioned, 494

Bayard Hall, letter from, 215
Bayles' (Bailey's) General Dic
tionary, 422
Bayley, William, letters from, 282,

305

Baynton, Wharton & Morgan, letters
from, 215, 217, 219, 225, 233, 272,
276, 307, 318, 322, 325, 331, 338,
347, 348, 361, 362, 393; letters to,
271, 299, 328, 394; accounts, 287,
294, 314, 315, 321, 324, 327, 330,

35°. 354, 361, 394, 395, 4oi, 419!
memorial from, 194; Indian goods
from, 195 ; goods ordered by John
son of, 215; goods left with by
Croghan, 222; consignment of
wine to Darlington, 267; articles
from, received by Darlington, 276;
goods bought by, 371; account of
losses from Indians, 324; violation
of trade regulations, 331; agent,
352; financial condition of, 371;
boats plundered, 373; destruction
of party sent by, 399

Bayoux, Mrs - — , school, 513

Bazlie, ,374

Beach, Theophylact, see Bache,
Theophylact

Beaker, see Baker

Beaubassin, , 21

Beaujour, Francis, 71

Beausdjour, fort, capture of, 38

Becker, David, 395, 480

Becker, Hance, 89

Becker, John, letter from, 501

Becker, Nicholas, 503, 504

Becker, Peter, recommended for
officer, 187

Becker, Peter, lieut., report of scout,
66

Beckwith (Backwith), John, ma/.,
108, 113

Bedannowan (Bindanowan), charac
ter and position, 229; at Niagara
conference, 231

Bedford, Duke of, decline, 474;
mentioned, 152, 388, 393

Bedford (Bedferd), Pa., letters from,

144, 150, 3J3> 372
Beeckman, Joh's, 323, 488
Beeckman, Jno. Jas., 348

548

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Beeckman. John M., 312

Beek, Caleb, 286

Beekman, Gerard William, 454

Beekman, John, articles sent by, 144

Beekman, John, accounts due estate
of, 255

Beekman, John, 277

Bekir, Jacko, 321

Belcher, Gov., letters to, 41, 42;
proclamation, 81

Belleisle, capitulation of citadel on,
116

Bellestre, 365

"Belt," the, speech of, 116

Bemiltasskottejang (Bemilliskolle-
yang), letters from, 496, 497

Bend, Elizabeth, 223

Bender, Lavrance, 471

Bender, siege of, 474

Bendor (Binder), George, 475

Bennet, Cornelius, zeal in the interest
of religion, 128; missionary work,
i75, 237

Bennett (Bennet), James, bill to
Johnson, 442 ; mentioned, 418

Benson, Billy (skipper), 377, 383

Benson, Thomas, letter from, 27

Benson, William, letter from, 337

Bentheusen, Jacob, capt., 28

Bentincks, 71

Benzell, Adolphus, lieut., 469, 497

Bergen, John, 435, 514

Bernard (Barnard), Gov. Francis,
letters to, 95, 237; called to Lon
don, 402 ; standing in England,
413; Lord George Sackville may
succeed, 415; letters of, cause ex
citement in Boston, 421; men
tioned, 145

Bernier (de Barnier), — (aide decamp
to Dieskau), letter from, 72; men
tioned, 49

Berniere, John de, see De Bernier-e,
John

Berrup, Thomas, 248

Berton, , capt. of ship York, 251

Bethlehem, letters from, 80, 384

Beulah (ship), 144, 240

Beulah Green (ship), 170

Bevan, William, letter from, 482

Beverdam (Bewerdam), petition to
Johnson by inhabitants, 300; let
ters from, 294, 377

Beyanton, see Baynton, Wharton &
Morgan

Bible, printing for Indians, 534

Bickel, Jacob, 127

Big Kanhawa river, destruction of
families on, 529

Billeting act, 355 ; opposition to, 352 ;
evasive attitude of assembly to
ward, 380; resolution of the House
of Commons concerning, 364

Billeting money, grant for, 371

Billing, Ebenezer, report, 40

Billing, Roger, capt., report of scouts,
63; orders to, 63, 67

Bindanowan, see Bedannowan

Binder, George, see Bendor, George

Bing, John, admiral, see Byng, John,
admiral

Bishop of America, to reside in Al
bany, 208

Bishops, American, demand for, 487,
489; creation of, 511

Bisshopp, Edward, memorial to Gen
Con way, 538

Black Boys, threats affecting
Croghan, 391

Blackburn, Ashton, 442

Blackburn, John, letters from, 271,
466, 468, 471, 479, 483, 485, 487,
489, 490, 492, 497, 501, 508, 509,
512, 513, 516, 517, 521, 522, 530,
532; letters to, 459- 477' 486, 496,
500, 509, 517, 520, 522, 527, 533,
534 ; memorandum of letter to, 448 ;
accounts, 467, 468, 475, 508;
qualities, 464; consigns goods to
Wetherhead, 465 ; invoice of mer
chandise from, 466, 474, 490, 522;
invoice of quadrant, 477 ; articles of
wear ordered from, 519; author
ized to recsive Johnson's share in
annuities, 5 2 1 ; mentioned, 439

Blackburne, W., 412

Blackler, John, 481

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

549

Blagge, John, letters from, 518, 520,
524, 526, 527; clerk of Tryon
county, 505; money to be sent in
charge of, 518; mentioned, 506

Blair, John, 393.397

Blanchard, Honore, French deserter,
58; testimony, 59

Blanchard, Joseph, 458

Blanchard, Joseph, col., letters from,
52, 53 ; letters to, 45, 46, 48, 52, 53 ;
regiment, 39, 45 ; orders in favor of,
46 ; orders to guard supply train,
46 ; supplies for his regiment, 53 ;
commended, 55; regiment compli
mented, 64

Blasius (Blassius), Lawranz, 202, 208

Blauvelt, David, capt., letter to, 72

Blaw, Waldrum, 481

Bleecker (Bliker), John J., draft en
dorsed by, 322

Bleecker (Blecker), John R., 418

Bliker, John, see Bleecker, John J.

Bliss, Pelatiah, 60, 61

Blodget, Samuel, letter from, 72

Bloodgood, James, letters from, 352,

475

Bloodgood's sloop, 452, 453

Bloody Bridge, action of, 177

Blueskins, publication of Mr Alex
ander's piece against De Lancey
family and Johnson, 478

Blunt, Harry, ma/., and wife, 535

Bodens, Jains Batite, 340

Bogardus, -, 113

Bogardus, Petrus, letter from, 275

Bogart, Isaac, capt.,. 458

Bogert (Bogard, Bogart), Henry I.,
capt., articles shipped by, 269,288,
289, 292, 293; sloop, 295, 296; re
ceipt to Darlington, 326

Boin, Reyer,- letter from, 14

Bolton, Duke of, 393

Bolton, Mason, col., 538

Booth, , of London, introduced

by Duncan, 265

Bordley, (attorney general of

Maryland), death, 244

Bordman, Charles, 361

Boscawen, Edward, admiral, 39, 61,
93

Boston, fear of smallpox, 12; troops
from, arrival at Albany 1755, 38;
disturbances in, 284, 398, 402, 407,
421, 450, 451, 530; zeal for manu
facturers, 379; resolves against im
portation from Great Britain, 399;
Johnson's opinion of people of,
407; danger to, 413; threat to re
move the seat of government from,
420; selectmen, protest against
Gen. Mackay, 424; papers, 425;
affront to governor, assembly and
council of New York, 449 ; action
of Parliament relative to, 534
Boston commissioners, to confer
about protecting the frontier, 1 5 ;
indignation, 78; proposal of, 175;
arrival at New York, 286. See
also New England Company
Boston massacre, 449, 461
Boston port bill, 532, 534
Boston riot of 1765, 282; receipt in

England of news of, 295
Boston tea party, 526; course of Par
liament in regard to the destruc
tion of tea, 530
Bostwick, — , 343

Bostwick, Henry, letters from, 386,
404, 410, 417-19, 430; letters to,
411, 422; receipts bill to Capt.
Howard, 268; interested in copper
mine on Lake Superior, 399, 411;
commended, 402 ; petition for grant
of copper mines, 406; charge
against Ainse, 407; testimony
concerning character of Ainse,
410; affairs, 408; speech to Indians
regarding mining, 428; conference
with Chippewas at Michilimack-
inac, 486 ; mentioned, 395
Bostwicke, Francis (probably error

for Henry), recommended, 395
Bostwyck & Co., account with John
son, 214

Boullie, , 254

Boundaries, between British and
French possessions, 22, 118, 152,
1 60; between private lands; 27; of
Susquehanna -purchase, 29; New
York-New Hampshire, 239; Penn-

550

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

sylvania-Maryland, 335, 341, 343,

35i. 354, 355, 356, 367> 37i, 376,
380, 383, 4 14; between Oneidasand
Delawares, 424; Pennsylvania-
Ohio, 513; New York-Connecticut,
516; New York-Massachusetts,
515, 517, 519, 520; New York-
Pennsylvania, 527; claims of
United States beyond the line es
tablished in 1768, 539;

between whites and Indians:
letters from Croghan on, 150, 209,
388; Johnson's letters concerning
164, 188, 255, 266, 268, 269, 299,
316, 324, 328, 331, 341, 373, 385,
389-93; draft of colonial frontiers,
182; southern colonies, 314, 376,
392, 402, 424; letter from Gen.
Gage, 379; letters from B. Frank
lin, 380; letter from Lords of
Trade, 381; letters from Lord
Shelburne, 381, 383; conversation
between Penn and Lord Shelburne
on, 383; message to the Governor
from the Assembly of Pennsyl
vania on, 384; letter from Penn
sylvania Assembly to London
agents on, 385, 387; correspon
dence between Pennsylvanians and
Lords Shelburne and Clair, 389;
correspondence between Mr Mac-
Leane and Dr Franklin, 391; In
dians desire payment for cessions,
392; instructions from the min
istry for its completion, 393 ; letter
from Stuart, 394; use of natural
marks in surveys that concern In
dians, 436; continuance northward
of line of 1768, 479, 507;

Fort Stanwix, 1768: letters
from Johnson concerning, 397, 398,
400, 402, 405-8, 410-12, 415, 416,
431, 434, 479, 481 ; conference, 397-
412 ; Blair's letter concerning, 397;
letter from H. Moore, 401 ; proceed
ings of Pennsylvania Council rela
tive to, 40 1 ; letter from Gw. Banyar,
40 1 ; unreasonable claim of Penn

sylvania, 402 ; expense of running,
403 ; letter from Lord Hillsborough,
403 ; obstacles to, interposed by
French and Spaniards, 405; con
tinuation to Cherokee river, 411;
description, 411; treaty as affect
ing Pennsylvania, 411, 412; Penn
sylvania purchase, 412; effect on
land grants, 412 ; expenses of Penn
sylvania proprietors for, 414, 415;
running line from Susquehanna to
Kittaning, 429, 430, 521, 522;
letters from Gov. John Penn, 430,
522; from Owego to Delaware,
43 1 , 52 1 ; at Cherokee river, reasons
for fixing, 43 1 ; denounced by
western Indians, 434; letter from
Gov. Richard Penn, 521. See also
Fort Stanwix boundary treaty

Bounty for killing or capturing ene
mies, 13

Bouquet, Henry, col., brig, gen.,
Pittsburgh expedition, 178; need
of Indian goods for his expedition,
217; movements, 240; soldierly
qualities, 246; work of, contrasted
with failure of Bradstreet, 249;
success, 249, 250; Mohawks sent to
join, 255; notification of peace
with Delawares and Shawanese,
256; defense of Croghan to, 265;
slowness of Shawanese in keeping
engagements to, 268; account of
expedition, 277; journal, 282;
mentioned, 214, 229, 247

Bourghsdorff, Fredrick, 123

Bourk, , the sutler, 141

Bourke, Edmond, see Burke, Ed
mund

Bowden, Thomas, letter from, 334

Bowen, William, accounts, 427, 442,

474

Boyle, Hugh, 232, 280
Boyle, Patrick, capt., candidate for

gunner, 40 ; letter recommending,

40; bravery of, 41
Boyle, Philip, 304
Brackan (Brachan, Brackam), John,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

551

lands, 353, 386, 389, 390, 398; re
ceipt to Johnson, 467

Braddock, Edward, maj. gen., letter
from, 37; letters to, 30, 32, 38;
appointment to command, 30 ; at
council at Alexandria, Va., 31;
news from, 35, 39; southern Indi
ans join, 37; defeat, 39-44; death,
44 ; commission and instructions to
Johnson, 49, 51 ; mentioned, 72

Bradley, William, 529

Bradstreet (Broadstreet), John,
capt., col., letters from, 33, 79, 80,
88, 106, 132, 143, 170, 187, 189,
201, 216, 218, 225, 226, 236, 240,
250, 262, 294, 405, 409, 411, 422,
426, 428, 431, 450, 452, 456, 460,
473, 497. Si8: letters to, 40, 83,

135, 151, 154, 156, 187, 219, 221,
226, 227, 228, 245, 295, 410, 411,
422, 424, 430, 432, 451, 454-56,

462, 474, 476, 497, 502 ; promotion,
68, expedition of 1756, 77; em
ployment of Indians, 96 ; taking of
Fort Frontenac, 1758, 96; con
gratulations on success, 97; re
monstrance against conduct of,
114; influence in county, 114;
threatens to have Albany charter
broken, 146; adjustment of diffi
culties with Maj. Matthews, 148;
criticisms on conduct of the war,
182 expedition of 1764, 189,214,
216, 224, 226, 234, 239, 263, 264;
considered for major generalship,
206; statements of reinvestment
of Detroit, 218; warnings to John
son concerning Niagara carrying
place, 219; Capt. Montour to
cooperate with, 220; Iroquois to
join, 227; articles of peace with
Shawanese and other Indians, -232,
235; number of Indians to ac
company, 232; arrival at De
troit, 234; peace with Delawares
and Shawanese unauthorized, 234;
conference with Ottawas, Chip-
pewas and other nations at Detroit,
1764, 235, 236; coming to Niagara,

238. conference with Wyandots of
San dusky, 238: movements, 240;
treaties with western tribes de
nounced, 240, 248; dissatisfaction
with, 242 ; expected arrival at
Schenectady, 245 ; remarks on con
duct of campaign of 1764, 246, 247,
250; effect of retirement, 247;
imitation of manner by John Dun
can, 247; mistakes, 247; chagrin,
249; disasters and pretenses, 249;
work of Col. Bouquet contrasted
with failure of, 249; expenses of
expedition, 262; suit with the
Dutch church, 265 ; difference with
corporation of Albany, 294; collec
tion of money from, 334; permis
sion to purchase land, 340 ; demand
made by French trader on account
of arms taken by, 380; tenant,
guns for sale by, 400; account of
contingent expenses in the army,
411: account for transportation of
provisions, 423; land claims con
flicting with Hardenbergh's patent,
423, 441, 459, 473' 476. 48o; men
tioned, 131, 208, 209, 254, 278, 402,

527

Bradt, Johannes, 25

Braganier, Pier, 349

Braime, D., lieut., see Brehm, Diet
rich, lieut.

Braman, George, 67

Branahan, , 267

Brant (Brent), Joseph, capt., letter
to, 539; application to study com
mended, 145; proposal to engage
as interpreter,, 157; proposed jour
ney with Rev. Eleazar Wheelock,
157; genius, wisdom and amia
bility, 157; desire for Indian com
panion, 322; claims to van Dries-
sen's lands, 347; mentioned, 121,
169, 205, 329, 488

Brant, Molly, articles desired by, 1 73 ;
complaint regarding a stove, 180;
apology of Weatherhead to, 406;
present to, 414; mentioned, 205,
407. 445

552

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Brant (Brand), Nicolas, acknowledg
ment relating to sale of lands, 106 ;
offer to furnish scouts, 176; men
tioned, 173

Eraser, , 133

Bratt, , (widow), claim of, 89

Bratt, Abraham, commission to, as
second lieutenant in Schenectady
battalion, 200

Bratt, Arent, 10

Bratt, Bernardus, capt., company,

358
Bratt, Peter, money transactions,

527

Brazen, Simon, 445

Brazier, . 41

Breakabeen, copper at, 299

Breese, Sidney, 182

Brehm (Braime), Dietrich, lieut.,
accounts, 282, 289; journey to De
troit, 369

Brett, Sir Piercy, 129, 130

Bright, Matthew, 67

Brinckerhoff (Brinkerhof), Dirck,
letters from, 484, 486. 489, 494,
499, 500; letters to, 488, 495; ex
change of land with Johnson, 486 ;
money transactions. 500; Maj.
Fonda refuses to sign a bond for,
501

Brinckerhoff, D., jr, letters from, 499,
500; Maj. Fonda refuses to sign
bond for, 501

Brittania (ship), 446, 465, 466, 468,
471, 473, 492

Broadstreet, John, col., see Brad-
street, John, capt., col.

Brockden, Charles, 412

Brocks, meeting of the proprietors
of Kayaderosseras patent at, 276

Brodhead, John, capt., letter from,
308

Brons (Bronce), George, certificate
of naturalization, 475

Brook, Lord, fort built by, 339

Brookman, Thomas, letter from, 183 ;
bill to Johnson, 239

Brooks, Jonathan, letter from, 502

Broome, (Broom) Samuel, & Co., bill
to Robert Adems, 436; account

with Deniston, 456; suit against
Deniston, 469

Brower, Jeremiah, 437

Brown, , 379

Brown, Arch. Mont., lieut., wounded,
177

Brown, Rev. James, letter from, 61

Brown, John, capt., letters from, 295,
374, 387» 4o8, 414, 443, 453> 460,
461, 469, 470, 477, 478, 489, 492,
493, 495; letters to, 296, 461, 474;
certificate of, 350; insinuation
against Roberts, 371; interference
with Indians, 374; visit to little
Niagara, 413 ; failure to gain affec
tion of Indians, 449 ; shipwreck,
449 1 meeting with Wade, 468 ; men
tioned, 192, 461, 488

Brown, John (schoolmaster), 194, 195

Brown, John (Schenectady merchant
and vestryman), letters from, 295,
297» 336, 398, 400, 405, 410, 531;
letter to, 532 ; accounts with John
son, 293, 302; transactions with
Capt. Miller, 524

Brown, Sam, jr, letters from, 481,
484

Brown, Rev. Thomas, letters from,
112, 252, 328, 344; letters to, 332,
338 ; fails to return horse, 315; men
tioned, 232

Browne (Brown), William, letter
from, 124; acceptance of Johnson's
offer of lot, 126; history of a piece
of land claimed by, 180

Browning, William, maf., col., letters
from, 237, 238; orders against fir
ing on small parties of Indians, 190 ;
warnings concerning Niagara car
rying place, 219; order for inspec
tion of venison, 232

Bruce, Thomas, maj., 459, 460, 486

Brul (Debruls), Michael de, letter
from, 157; charges for plate and
prints, 158, 169

Brummell, W., memorial to Gen.
Con way, 538

Brush, Crean, 389, 515

Bruyn, Jacobus, letter to, 119

Bryne, Michael, see Byrne, Michael

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

553

Bull, Capt. (Delaware chief), pris
oner, 208, 209, 213, 214; interview
with Witham Marsh, 215

Bullingham, Job, 465

Bullit (Bullet), Thomas, capt., letter
from, 93 ; surveying expedition, 523

Bunyan, Turner & Laird, receipt for
furs shipped to, 316

Burd, James, col., letter from, 93;
letter to, 93

Burgess, , capt., 17

Burgie, Thomas, letter from, 160

Burke (Bourke), Edmund, 474, 475

Burksdorff, , writ against, 158

Burlington barracks, asylum for
Wyaloosins in, 211

Burnet, Gov., 107, 182

Burnet, Mary, 131, 153

Burnetsfield, see German Flats;
Militia

Burns, Barnaby, capt., see Byrn,
Barnaby, capt.

Burns, Michael, see Byrne, Michael

Burns, Thomas, see Byrne, Thomas

Burton, Mrs , remembrance of

Johnson's hospitality, 220

Burton, Rev. Daniel, letters from,
386, 487 ; letter to, 5 10 ; resignation
as secretary of missionary society,
512

Burton, Gov. Ralph, col., brig, gen.,
maj. gen., letter from, 300; letters
to, 204, 221, 225, 234, 247, 257,
271, 276, 290, 303, 312; to take
command at Montreal, 163 ; procla
mation concerning gunpowder,
198; appointment of William Mc-
Cracken as vendue master, 202 ;
proclamation forbidding trade with
Indians of the upper countries,
218; conversation with Capt. Glaus,
220, 275; measures to prevent
western Indians from coming to
Montreal, 224 ; to punish those who
tamper with Indians, 226; argu
ment with Daniel Glaus on ex
penses of Indian service, 236;
military appointments, 243; ap
pointed colonel of the 3d regiment

of foot, 257; quarrel with Gov.
Murray, 272, 274; mentioned, 159,
221, 311

Bute, Lord, dissatisfaction of Eng
lish people with his premiership,
152; influence with the King, 434;
mentioned, 152, 439

Buterfeild, Jonathan, 60

Butler, , capt., col. (in most

cases, probably John), letters from,
103; letter to, 345, 405; order for
bacon for negro, 23; Canadian
news sent by, 103 ; mentioned, 175,
342, 357; land bought by, 405;
sister of, 418; Bradstreet desires
certificate from, 456; mentioned,

455. 501

Butler, , lieut., accounts, 123

Butler, , maj., company for aid

of, 538

Butler (Buttler), John, capt., col,
letters from, 87, 94, 243, 247, 318;
bill of Hugh Boyle against, 232;
goods furnished to, 248, 254; ac
counts, 262, 280

Butler, Richard, receipt to Croghan,

Butler, Thomas, capt., col., letters
from, 10, 13, 16, 22, 23, 25, 31, 83,
86, 87, 88, 98; letter to, 83; war
rant to enlist a company, 15; to
visit Indian castles, 17; accounts,
26, 450, 451, 452; letter to, tender
ing commission as captain, 32;
arrival at Lake George, 61; ac
count of capture of Fort Frontenac
96; acknowledgment for pay of
Indian scouts, 450

Butler, Walter, 469

Butler, Walter, lieut., capt., letter
from, 15; letters to, 9, 10, 17; pay,
9 ; commissions of peace and com
missary, 10

Butler, William, 252

Butter-field, Jonathan, see Buter
feild, Jonathan

Button, , lieut., expedition to

the Miamis portage, 107

Byng (Bing), John, admiral, 83

554

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Byrn (Burns), Barnaby, capt., letters
from, 301, 319; recommended for
commissary, 300

Byrne, John, letter from, 169

Byrne (Burns), Michael, letters from,
183, 193, 253, 319, 371, 372, 408,
410; letter to, 392 ; at royal block
house at Oneida lake, 206; pro
vision made for, 209; articles to
be delivered to, 276; money for
warded to Johnson in care of, 294;
commissary appointments affect
ing, 352; lands, 386, 389, 390;
accounts, 396, 397, 398, 436; men
tioned, 343, 352

Byrne, Thomas, letters concerning,
438, 478; passage from Virginia,
439; efforts of Chew to find, 480;
journey to Johnson Hall, 490;
mentioned, 438, 480

Byrne & Frazer, inability of Robert
Leake to serve, 276

Cadaracqui (Cadarachqui, Cadarac-
quee, Cadaraque, Caderockque,
Cataraque, Caterackque), Capt.
Stoddert's observations near, 27;
spy to be sent to, 93 ; importance
as an Indian rendezvous, 144;
trade at, 296, 297, 317; letter from,
96. See also Fort Frontenac

Cadogan, Dr - — , 492

Cadot (Caddot, Cadote, Cadotte),
Baptiste, letters from, 428, 429;

[ commended by Johnson, 265; dis
covers mines on Lake Superior,
386; money transactions, 428, 435 ;
speech to Indians regarding mining,
428 ; certificate to report of council
between Postwick and others, 486

Caghnawaga (Cachnawago, Cachne-
wago, Caghenewago, Caghnawa-
gey, Cagnawagie, Caughnawaga,
Coghnawage, Coghnawago, Sault
St Louis), congress at, 174; goods
to be delivered for Johnson at, 215;
supplies sent to, 267; letters from,
86, 224, 244, 275, 356, 390, 414,
429, 432, 439, 464, 465, 468, 470,
475» 493» 5°°» 502» 5°3> 5l6

Caghnawaga patent, survey, 259;
Johnson asks for warrant for
running out lines of, 295

Caghnawagas (Caghnawageys, Cagh-
nawagies, Caghnawy, Caghne-
wages, Cagnawagas, Canawago,
Caucknawagaws, Caughnawagas,
Cocknawagas, Cocknewagas, Sault
St Louis Indians), 35, 47; to
visit the governor, 1 2 ; killing
of, 12; barbarities, 1 7 ; letter
introducing, 2 7 ; movement against
Catawbas, 28; to be informed
of Johnson's orders, 36; ill
usage of, 36, 113; need of con
ciliating, 37; message to, 47; in
terests of, 51; wavering, 52; dis
position toward French, 84 ; con
ferences with Six Nations, 101;
trade at Oswego, 104; sickness,
106; restriction of trade with
Albany, 112, 113; dislike of, by
those in authority, 122; relations
with English, 126; land disputes
with Jesuits, 126, 136, 142; de
cision in favor of, 130; story of
Indian plot told by, 136; confer
ences, 137, 181; ill treatment by
Capt. Ormsby at Ticonderoga, 153,
162; anxiety over boundary of
Chateaugay patent, 172; messages
to western Indians, 174, 175; dif
ferences with Mohawks, over hunt
ing grounds, 175; message of
envoys to Missisagas, 176; depu
ties return from Missisagas, 176;
character and purpose of chiefs,
176; favorable disposition, 176,
177; return of, 180; condolence for
Capt. Lottridge, 220; take up the
hatchet, 221; departure of, 224;
list of chiefs in party, 224; food
and lodging for, 224; provisions to
be sent to, 226, 227, 249 ; arrival at
Johnson Hall, 227; affairs of, 233;
complaints, 257; chiefs, deputa
tion to Johnson, 275, 277, 278;
trouble in dealing with, 281;
speech, 289; disputes with Rene"
Cartier and Indians concerning

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

555.

lands in Canada, 302, 305, 310,
468, 469; message from, 342; visit
to Massy, 345 ; Garden's treatment
of, 349; presents given by Wade,
353; disputes with Abenakis, 456;
division among, 467; opinions re
lating to the stay ot Hertell at St
Regis, 468; condolence with, 469;
rent roll for, 469 ; opposition to
white settlers, 470; objections to
settlement of French families
among, 489; loss of crops, 522.
See also Canadian Indians

Caine, Thomas, 464

Calderwood, James, capt., death, 467

Caleb, William, 56, 57

Calef, John, 62

Calkins, Samuel, 425

Callbeck, Robert, 202

Callender, Robert, letter from, 251;
account of losses in Indian war, 321

Callender & Spear, account of losses
from Indians, 324

Calvinists, dispute regarding church
lands, 391

Cammell, John, see Campbell, John

Campbell, (traveler), 353

Campbell, (surveyor), letter in
troducing, 144; survey of lands,

5°5- 5°8> 509

Campbell, Collin, 229

Campbell, Daniel, capt., maj., col.,
letters from, 98, 123, 157, 158,
166-69, I73> J8o, I9I» 2°4, 2°6,
213, 248, 251, 252, 335, 353, 354,
356, 357. 360, 364, 376, 382, 395.
403, 404, 405, 407-10, 414, 416,
417, 422, 428, 429, 432, 435-39.
448, 453, 454, 460, 462, 463, 464,
470, 472, 481, 487, 501, 515, 531;
letters to, 464, 501; accounts, 178,
348, 361, 409, 435. 436. 437. 447,
45I-55, 466, 486, 493, 501; visit
with Croghan, 189; desires to be
a major, 189 ; has a stock of Indian
goods, 248; agreement with Cole
and Van Schaack, 265; company,
359: pork to be furnished by, 384;
hardship suffered by Flood at the
hands of, 401; business intrusted

to, 450; articles sent by, 451; neg
lect of letters, 495; character of
articles bought of, 460 ; action
against, 464; message for, 464;
commissions for, 531; mentioned,
159, 168, 176, 200, 464, 472, 480,
504

Campbell, Donald, capt., letters
from, 115, 137; governorship of
Detroit, 109; accounts, 120, 121;
captured, 175 ; murdered, 176

Campbell (Campble), George, lieut.,
death, 181

Campbell, James, 92, 93

Campbell (Cammell), John, articles
sent in charge of, 487

Campbell, John, receipt to Alexander
McKee, 419; bill for wampum fur
nished to Croghan, 465

Campbell, John, capt. in the 27th,
appointed agent of Indian affairs,

' 264, 275; ambition, 274; coming
trial, 342; mentioned, 359, 360

Campbell, John, capt., col., appoint
ment as manager of Indian affairs
in Canada, 532; appointment con
demned, 532; to lead parties up
the Mohawk, 538

Campbell, John, lieut. col. in 17th
regiment, letters from, 173, 214,
279, 315; memorial of English
traders to, 156; proposed visit to
Johnson Hall, 190, 201; notified
of peace with Delawares and
Shawanese, 256; certificates in
favor of interpreters, 262; certifi
cate touching services of Lemyi,
262 ; certificates in La Bute's favor,
262, 369, 398; method with Indian
affairs, 265; Marsac's account to,
of proceedings among upper west
ern nations, 278; accounts, 279,
282, 289, 292 ; instructions to, 283;
mentioned, 179, 302

Campbell, Lord William, letters to,
431, 498; disposition, 375; com
plaints against Gorham, 375, 376

Campble, Francis, 312

Cample, see Campbell

Canada, expedition against, n, 12,

556

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

15; compensation of persons sent
to, 20; military projects in, 86;
scarcity of food, 92; reduction of,
101, 105, 112, 162; wretched con
dition of French in, 127; code of
civil law for, 197; British policy
regarding, 197; establishment of a
resident bishopric and clergy in,
201, 202; advisability of abolish
ing Jesuit missions in, 202; effect
in, of King's proclamation, 203 ;
preferment to Scots in, 208 ; affairs,
Scotch influence in, 236; ladies in,
marriages with British officers,
114, 213; Catholic activity in, 235 ;
appointment of Capt. Campbell as
Indian agent, 264, 269, 271, 274,
275; claim of Cartier to lands in,
discredited, 305; grant of Jesuit
estates to Sir Jeffery Amherst,
4531 journal of Daniel Claus during
his stay in, 469 ; Indian superin-
tendency in, 506, 532; goods and
provisions sent to, 537; petition to
the King in behalf of loyalists of,

539;

trade in: with Albany, 51, 112,
113; rum traffic carried on by
traders, 131; dangers of unre
stricted, 153 ; traders, outside juris
diction of New York, 159; petition
for indemnity of traders, 196;
interest in, 342 ; offenses against
regulations, 342, 357, 379; liberal
treatment of traders, 361; procla
mation of Gov. Burton regarding,
218. See also Indian conferences

Canada, governor of, conference with
Five Nations, 16; letter from, 20;
artifices of, 21; complaints of, 23;
appointment, 166, 333. See also
Carleton, Sir Guy; Murray, Gov.
James

Canada creek, purchase of land near,
27, 106, 114, 491; accounts for
surveys, 335, 386; lands on, Capt.
Gordon asks advice in purchasing,
365; tract west of, 369

Canadagaia (Mohawk chief), 74

Canadasaga (Canesedage, Kanada-
saga, Kanassadaga, Kaunauda-
sage, Kaunaundasageah), Seneca
village, canoe making at, 487; let
ters from, 256, 273, 299, 301

Canadian Indians (French Indians),
86, 119; to visit the governor, 12;
at Albany, 33 ; preventing inter
course with Albany, 33 ; Mohawks
to prevent passage of spies, 41;
letter concerning. 79; designs on
Johnson, 88; letter from Maj. Gen.
Amherst regarding, 101 ; trading at
Oswego, 104; agreement with
Johnson, no; expenses, in; policy
toward, 120; deputies invited to
Onondaga, 138; conference with
governor at Montreal, 174; em
ployment by Johnson, 204, 216;
journey to Johnson, 220; to join
Col. Bradstreet, 225; present to,
234; disposition of, 275; reason for
going to Johnson, 278; address to
the King, 289; trouble with Cartier
over land, 303; influence of priests
on, 323; chiefs, conference with,
1768, 389; discontent of, 459;
conference with Iroquois and
Cherokee Indians, .7770, 462;
speech of chiefs of seven nations
to Claus, 464. See also Abenakis;
Aughquisasne Indians; Caghna-
wagas

Canadian regiment, enlistment of,

213

Canadians, petition to the Lords of
Trade, 213; ordered to Niagara,
218, 219; conduct in the west, 356;
measures for quieting apprehen
sions of, 536

Canajoharie (Canajohare, Canajo-
haree, Canajoharre, Canajoharrie,
Canajoharry, Canajohary, Caneiore,
Canejohary, Canejore, Canna-
goharie, Cannajoharie, Conajo-
hare, Conajoharee, Conajoharie,
Conajoharry, Conajohary, Cone-
joharee, Conhogoheny, Conhogo-
hery, Conjouerey, Connajohaire,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

557

Conojoharry, Cornojoharry), fort
at, 14, 34, 397; Johnson's letter to
fanners of, 23; orders to com-
mandei at, 90; duties of Capt.
Fonda at, 92; strengthening, 93;
justices of the peace, 125; com
panies ordered to reconnoiter the
German Flatts, 141; complaint
by people against their captain,
192 ; blockhouse at, 397 ; church at,
457, 460, 480, 489, 510; magis
trates, letter to, 535 ; committee of,
joint meeting with committee of
Palatine district, 536; letters fiom,
20, 21, 27, 31, 65, 88, 94, TOI, no,

124, 129, 133, 140, 148, 153, 157,
161, 172, 173, 175-77, 196, 202,

203, 212, 219, 247, 251, 256, 257,

264, 281, 303, 335, 338, 344, 352,
369, 386, 464, 489, 537. See also
Fort Hendrick; Indian conferen
ces; Militia

Canajoharie (Canajohare, Canajo-
haree, Conajohare, Conajohareas,
Conajoharees, Conajoharre, Cona-
johary, Connajoharie, Conna-
johary) Indians, speeches, 75,
507; warnings given by, 116; mis
sion to, 472 ; answer to letter from
committee of Tryon county, 537;
lands; Banyar's purchase, 112,

125, 130; purchase of Peter du
Bois, 1 2 1 ; Indian claims within
Canajoharie patent, 150; pur
chaser for tract desired by Hors-
manden, 221; trespass of Cobus
Maybee, 243, 255, 341, 345, 357,
360; survey of, 251, 252; deed of
1765 (Pickard's), circumstances of
signing, 285; objections of Indians
to dimensions of Col. Vaughan's
lands, 385; Brackan's tract, 386;
application for patents that will
be resented by Indians, 428, 435;
measures for securing village lands
to, 399, 435, 438; proceedings of
conference at Johnson Hall, 507;

grant to Johnson (Royal
grant) : gift by Mohawks, 107,

108, 109, 112, 115, 120, 166,
188, 201, 270, 276, 337; claims
conflicting with, 109, 114, 115;
Johnson's title to, 165, 166, 213,
215, 230, 239, 243, 254, 268,
284, 288, 299, 334, 341, 378;
attempt to obtain royal patent
for, 165, 166, 255, 270, 273, 313;
testimony of Indians discredited,
165; Johnson asks the governor
to accept part of grant, 215;
survey, 219, 234, 255, 274, 331,
332; boundaries, 262; King
could not give away lands al
ready granted to Johnson, 276;
payments for, 313, 451; report
from Lords of Trade on, 362 ;
letter from Thomas Penn on,
399; grant from the Crown, 400,
434, 435, 457, 459, 460, 462.
See also Cosby, William; Klock,
George; Livingston (Philip)
patent
Canasatego (Canossidego), death of,

24, 25

Canassadaga (Caneghsadagey), In
dian village near Montreal, 130,
432 ; smallpox at, 284 ; letter from,
229

Canassadagas (Caneghsadageys,

Caneghsad's, Conasedagas), 137;
messages sent by, to western na
tions, 175 ; friendliness of, 177, 327;
aversion for war, 220, 224; take up
the hatchet, 221; messengers sent
to Michilimackinac, 226; character
and position of chiefs, 229
Canawago Indians, see Caghnawagas
Canestio (Kanestio), murders com
mitted by Indians of, 95, 148, 150,
151, 153, 154, 155, 162; plan to
destroy, 204, 205, 206, 208, 216;
Delaware prisoners from, 209; wil
ling to deliver up murderers at, 215
Canestoga, see Conestoga
Cangine, John, see Couagne, Jean

Baptiste de
Cannock, Joseph, 109
Canowaroghare (Connowaroherry,

558

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Kaun a Wa Rohare, Kaun au Wau
Roharie), conduct of Indians of,
245 ; letters from, 206

Canunda, Lake, 25

Canundaweea, trouble with soldiers,
414

Capar (Chapar), Nicholas, 321

Cape Breton, expedition against, 10,
1 1

Garden, John, lieut., capt., letters
from, 125, 316, 320, 349; account
of expenses of Indians going to
congress at Ontario, 324; discus
sion on Indian superintendency in
Canada, 506

Carell (Carel, Carrel, Carril), James,
accounts with Johnson and Tice,
459 1 goods intrusted to, 483 ; men
tioned, 499

Carillon (Carrilon), trade at, 218,
402; duty on goods sold at, plan
for, 425

Carleton, Christopher, lieut., 362,451,
452

Carleton (Carelton, Carlton), Sir Guy,
col., gen., letter from, 368; letters
to, 342, 359, 362, 392, 403 ; appoint
ment as lieutenant governor, 313;
liberality toward traders, 333; ex
pected arrival, 342 ; present to In
dians, 356; attitude toward Indian
commissaries, 356, 360, 374; ac
counts, 365; Indian policy, 369,
456; memorial to, 385; misunder
standing, 398; preparation to in
spect Indian trade at Carillon and
Riviere au Lievre, 402 ; interview
with Claus, 432; appointment of
interpreter to Shawanese, 436;
trade license issued by, 452; com
munication regarding Indian trade,
453; ill will of English merchants
to, 464 ; departure for England,
464 ; pass to Alexander Baxter,
486; partiality to Frenchmen, 492 ;
denounced, 532; imposed on, 538;
mentioned, 335, 353, 355, 371, 396,
407

Carlisle, plan of town of, 144; letters
from, 312, 313

Carlock, Eias, 9

Carolina, lawless behavior of fron
tiersmen, 278; boundaries, 392

Caron, Joseph, 374

Carpenter, , qualifications for

schoolmaster, 483

Carpenters, provisions for, 39

Carr (Carre), , lieut., 142, 147,

152, 160

Carren, John, see Karne, Johannes

Carriages, uniform width, 159, 167

Carson, Adam, petition to Johnson,
491

Cartagena, campaign at, 9

Carter, Eliza, prisoner among In
dians, 232

Carter, Sarah, prisoner among In
dians, 232

Cartier (Carrie"), Rene", claim to lands
in Canada, 302, 303, 305, 310, 468,
469

Cartwright, Richard, letters from,
353- 356. 36°. 364, 384, 386> 4o8,
414, 418, 440, 449, 458, 472, 511,
512, 528, 532; goods forwarded
through, 355; surveying instru
ments to be sent to, 357; letters
forwarded to care of, 393 ; medicine
intrusted to, 447; bill against
Johnson, 450; mentioned, 382,
421, 456, 490

Carundache, charge against, 329

Carundawane, 412

Carunghyachigoa, mission to Canada,
1 80

Casew, , 429

Casity, ,283

Caso, Francis, 428

Castesh (Castease), 370, 374

Castle Cumberland, letters from, 102,
105, 107, 111-14, I26, 128, 135

Cat Fish Creek, letter from, 179

Catawbas (Catabaws, Catawbaws),
and northern Indians, attempt of
English to make peace between,
26; arrival at Ogilvie's house, 27;
movement against by French and
Caghnawagas, 2 8 ; letter to king of ,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

559

warning of hostile designs of Six
Nations, 35; friendly disposition
but military weakness, 193; mes
sage concerning, 421; proceedings
of conference at Gobi, 500

Cathcart (Catchart), Joseph, 258, 264

Catherine 2 of Russia, see Russia,
Empress of

Catherwood, John, capt., letters from,
n, 13, 15,18, 22, 23; letters to, 1 1,
17, 18, 19

Catherwood, Robert, letter from, 88

Catholics, plot among to aid French,
84

Catskill (Cattskill, Catts Kills, Kaatts
Kill, Katskill, Katt Kills, Katts
Kill), lands, 228, 303, 440, 458,
490; letters from, 245, 456, 518.
See also Militia

Caughnawagas, see Caghnawagas

Caulkins, , capt., 425

Cavendish, , 453

Cayaderossaras, see Kayaderosseras

Cayuga (Caugoa, Kiuga), letters
from, 423, 442. See also Indian
conferences

Cayugas (Cahugees, Caiyougas, Cay-
oucas, Cayougas, Cayouge, Cay-
ugaes, Cayugo, Cyuguas, Ki yogas),
treatment of, 36; conferences, 37,
74, 117, 430; smith for, 42; un
friendliness, 86; dissatisfaction
over want of ammunition, 150; to
refrain from interference in affair
of Elder Brothers, 162; resolve to
go against Cherokees, 162; incite
western nations to war, 182; pre
paration to act against enemy, 206 ;
expected arrival at Albany, 243;
to visit Johnson, 252, 264; speech
of deputies defending grant to Col.
Bradstreet, 441; ill behavior of,
478; Penn's answer to message
from chiefs, 523

Cazeau, Frangois, 334

Cedars on the St Lawrence, trade at,
218

Cenices, see Senecas

Chabert (Chabiere), see Joncaire
Chabert

Chalmers, Judge , stricken with

palsy, 161

Chamber of Commerce, New York,
seeks a charter, 446

Chamberlain, Theophilus, letters
from, 332, 338

Chambers, , capt., 189, 462

Chambers, A. Gaasbeck, 73

Champlain, Lake, see Lake Cham-
plain

Champlin, Christopher, maf., 39, 57,
64

Chandler, Dr Thomas Bradbury,
appeal, 421; vindication of the
appeal, 426

Chapar, Nicholas, see Capar, Nicholas

Chapman, Abigail, 232

Charles, Robert, 468

Charles 7, emperor, death of, 10

Charles William, prince of Bruns-
wick-Liineburg, 216

Charlestown (R. I.), effort to main
tain Indian school at, 363

Charlotte county, creation of, 500;
commissions of the pleas and the
peace, 503

Charme, see Du Charme

Chateaugay patent, boundary of, 172

Chatham, Lord, opposition to, 345;
reports concerning, 359; disagree
ment with Temple, 426; interposi
tion, 433 : alliance with house of
Grenville, 434; speech, 477; men
tioned, 330, 439, 453

Chauncey, Elihu, col., deficiency o f
arms and ammunition in his regi
ment, 59

Chaville, Louison, see Chevallier,
Louison

Cheat river, settlements on, 345, 363,

373. 379
Cheeksonkun, Jacob, capt., letter

from, £6

Chegotimi, see Chicoutime
Cheinett, Andrew, charges against,

533
Chenango (Otseningo) Indians, luke-

warmness in joining expedition to

Canada, 167; preparation to act

against enemy, 206

560

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Chene, see Chesne

Chenussio, see Geneseo

Chenussios (Chenesees, Chenusios,
Chenussiaes, Chenussies, Genesee
Senecas, Genesees, Ginesses, Jen-
nesie), 137; failure of their con
spiracy, 1 2 1 ; English relations
with, 126; restrictions on trade
with, 165; responsibility of, 175;
Volckert P. Douw asks directions
for course in regard to, 185; at
Albany, 185; at German Flatts to
be arrested, 185 ; sent under guard,
1 86; unwise to punish, 197; re
dress for injuries from, 202 ; results
of attacking, 210; make proposals
of peace, 2 1 1 ; to cede to the King
land at Niagara, 215; to deliver
up murderers, 215; to go against
Delawares and Shawanese, 215;
Johnson brings to terms, 216; sub
mission, 220; relations of soldiers
with disturbed, 223 ; good behavior
toward soldiers, 227; delay in
coming to Niagara explained, 231 ;
report by Six Nations of a visit
to, 231; meeting with Johnson at
Niagara, 232; prisoners among,
232 ; cessions made by, 232 ; treaty
of peace, 234; concessions, 267;
settlement with, 270; activity of
French trader among, 299

Cherokee river, continuation of boun
dary to, 411; lands on, Johnson's
reason for accepting, 428

Cherokees (Charokees, Cherakies,
Cherrokees, Cherrokes), rumor of
alliance with Virginia, 73 ; depu
ties from, in Pennsylvania, 90,
91; alliance, 90; speech by, 92;
numbers expected, by Col.
Burd, 93; dissuaded from hostile
movements toward the Ohio, 93 ;
proposal of peace by Delawares
to, 93; letter from Johnson con
cerning, 94 ; message to Delawares,
95; visit to Fort Johnson, 95, 96;
to fight the French, 95; message
to Mohawks, 95; departure of 100
Indians to join, 109; war, in,

155, 156, 292; defeated by Col.
Grant, 116; presents for, 120, 139;
war party against, 138; French
fort in territory of, 145; French
activity in territory, 151; Cayugas
resolve to attack, 162; attitude
toward northern Indians, 193,
2I7> 277. 379> 392. 421, 463;
warned against receiving Dela
wares, 217; may give an asylum
to the Shawanese, 224; murder by
frontiersmen in Virginia, 270;
peace with Iroquois, 283, 301,
314, 356, 373, 389, 390. 469, 474;
intentions of Onondagas against,
327; prisoner in hands of Senecas,
339; murder of traders, 352, 353;
place of landing, 380; deputies
sent to Johnson Hall, 380, 382,
383; no opportunity for encroach
ments in their country, 382; con
ference 1768, 389; claims, 393,
407, 408; proceedings relating to,
394; towns attacked by western
nations, 394; coming meeting at
Chiswell's mines, 398; Johnson
advises delay in settling boundary,
402; hunting grounds, danger to,
421 ; action in conference at Onon-
daga, 444; embassy, object of, 451 ;
issue of peace or war proposed by,
452; conference with Iroquois,
456; deputies, standing of, 459;
conference with Iroquois and
Canadian Indians, 462 ; war with
Choctaws, 470; disaffection, 478;
Indians at the Illinois refuse to
combine with, against English,
496; hostilities against, 497; pro
ceedings of conference at Gohi,
500; proceedings of conference at
Scioto, 500; and others, meeting
at Muskingum, 529
Cherry Valley (Chery Vely, Chirrey
Valley), exposed to attacks of
enemy, 91; justices of the peace,
125; defense of, 192, 195, 202,
203; party from, brought by
Thomas Spencer, 205 ; ^scouting
near, 218; anxiety for protection,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

219; provisions to be sent to, for
Indians, 226, 227 ; mentioned, 537;
letters from, 196, 203, 207-9, 2I2»
217, 218, 534

Chesne (Chenes), , commended,

3i6

Chesne (Chene, Chesnes), Elleopolle,
receipts to Jehu Hay, 320, 330,
350; deposition as to Pontiac's
admission concerning a murder,
368

Chesne (Chesnes, Minichesne), Meni,
certificate in favor of as interpre
ter, 262; receipt for note, 262;
departure from Detroit, 371, 372;
St Martin's visit to, 372; Hay's
purpose to arrest, 372

Chesne (Chenne), Pierre (possibly
same as Pierre Labute), receipts to
Jehu Hay, 330, 350

Chesnut, , 163

Chevallier (Chaville), Louison, In
dians crave pardon for murder of
his son, 423 ; connivance with In
dians in attack on Van Slyck,
519, 526; mentioned, 513

Chew, Benjamin, 81, 117

Chew, Colley, killed, 530

Chew, Joseph, letters from, 19, 20,
!45> 395-99» 407, 413. 4i5. 420,
421, 423-26, 428, 430, 431, 437-39.
441, 450, 451, 453, 455. 456, 466,
469, 471, 472, 476, 478, 480,
482-84, 489, 494, 496; letters to,
423, 478, 480; Johnson's interview
with, 145; postmaster in New
London, 393; list of seeds from,
474; arrival at Johnson Hall, 505;
testimony of Dunbar before, 512;
request for grant of land for, 530;
mentioned, 449, 484, 507, 513

Chickasaws (Chicasaws), friendly dis
position but military weakness,
193; murder of Englishmen, 513

Chicoutime (Chegotim), trade mo
nopoly at, 323

Chief justice, for province of New
York, ^biD^appointing, 229; ap
pointment, 349

Chilliequagey, 168

Chinn, Edward, letters from, 221,
323, 395; deposition regarding
trade abuses at Chicoutime, 323;
money transactions, 463 ; action
against Campbell brought by, 464

Chinn, John, speech to Indians re
garding mining, 428

Chinn, Howard & Bostwick, bill to
Capt. Howard, 268

Chippewas (Chepawas, Cheppeways,
Chipawas, Chipewas, Chipeweighs,
Chippawaes, Chippawas, Chippe-
ways, Chippeweighs, Chippewye,
Chippways, Chipways, Chipwa,
Sauteaux, Sauteurs, Sauteux),
conferences, 37, 116, 118, 230, 235,
320, 371, 400, 440, 486; attempt
to ally them against English, 115;
requests, 116; Capt. Balfour's
speech to, 119; regret for their part
in the war, 119; instigated to at
tack Detroit, 173; favorable atti
tude, 174, 223; plans of vengeance
of Sioux against, 178; deputies,
interview with messengers sent to
Huron nations, 228; request to
strike Senecas etc., 231; request
for free trade, 232 ; agreement with,
236; visit to Johnson, 270, 271;
complaint, 278; who took Michili-
mackinac, condition of, 278; con
spiracy of, 294; articles furnished
to, 325; murder of Lt. Sinclair's
servant, 363; murder of traders,
369; arrival at Johnson Hall, 397;
congress receives intelligence of
French and Spanish machinations,
400; Iroquois send belt to, 414;
speeches, 422; meeting with other
tribes, 1769, 440; visit to Niagara,
460 ; speech to Iroquois, 460 ; quar
rels, 486 ; Johnson's speech to, 505 ;
measures to pacify, 505

Chiswell's mines, meeting of Cher-
okees at, 398

Choctaws (Chachtaws, Chactaws),
intention of John Stuart tojsound,
193; war with Creeks, 275, 478,

562

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

520, 529; war with Cherokees, 470;
Indians refuse to combine with,
against English, 496

Choczim, Russian defeat at, 439

Christiana Bridge, letter from, 335

Christie, Gabriel, capt., maf., lieut.
col., announcement of reward for
capture of French signed by, 89
order for wagons and boats, 94
intrigues against his superior, no
law suits, 464; mentioned, 221

Christie, John, ensign, lieut., letters
from, 275, 376, 336, 374; capture
of, 176

Christina (sloop), 38

Christineaux, conference with John
son at Niagara, 1764, 230

Chronicle, newspaper, first appear
ance, 129

Church, Thomas, 242

Church of England, establishment in
America, 270; at Schenectady, 295,
297, 398, 409, 480; missionaries
who oppose, 411; J. M. Scott's
attack on, 413; contest with Pres
byterians at Schenectady, 398;
progress in New York, 415; John
son's exertions in favor of, 458;
work of, 482; circumstances which
hinder, 483 ; at Canajoharie and
Johnstown, 457, 460, 480, 489,
504, 505; lottery to promote
growth of, 505; incumbents and
condition of, 510; grant made by
Narragansett Indians for service
of, 516. See also Brown, John;
St Peter's church, Albany

Churches, near Oneida lake, French
propose to build, 19; letter from
pastors in praise of Rev. Eleazar
Wheelock, 140; lands, 412. See
also Church of England ; Lutheran
Church ; Presbyterians

Cicote, , 316

Cinakaas, see Senecas

Civil appointments, 29

Claevw, Fraens jr, capt., company,
358

Clapham, , murder of, 146; pun
ishment of murderers of, 147

Clapham, William, col., letter from,
81; mentioned, 79

Clare (Clair), Lord, 380, 382, 389

Clark, - — '-, admiral, destruction of
French ships by, 96

Clark, James Hill, 327, 457

Clarke, - — , maf., lands belonging
to, 318, 336, 351, 353; contem
plated trip to Canajoharie, 502

Clarke, Edward, letters from, 9

Clarke, Hyde, letters from, 9

Clarke (Clark), John, capt., letters
from, 306, 308, 309; petition of
traders to, 306, 308; in command
at Niagara, 307; orders for regu
lation of trade at Niagara, 308;
mentioned, 292

Clarke, Thomas, capt., company of
fuziliers, 27

Claus (Closs), Daniel, lieut., capt.,
col., letters from, 31, 47, 76, 106,
108— 10, 112—14, 119. 120, 122, 126,
136, 138, 142, 160, 167, 172, 174,
176, 178, 180, 181, 205, 216, 220,

221, 224, 226, 228, 229, 233—36,

254, 272, 275, 276, 278, 281, 284,
285, 319, 321, 323, 325, 333, 342,
366, 371, 398, 399, 402, 403, 415,
432, 450, 454, 456, 466, 468, 506,
521, 522; letters to, 81, 87, m,
113, 121, 126, 177, 278, 281, 327,
352, 368, 370, 451, 452; report as
scout, 69; accounts, 86, 120, 180,
181, 184, 194, 195, 201, 204-6, 210,
213, 215, 232, 233, 235, 241, 244,
247, 252, 285-89, 305, 312, 319,
328, 334, 335, 434, 469, 476, 497.
515; journal, 108, 120; offer of
marriage to Nancy Johnson, 112;
request for aid in buying a cap
taincy, TI 2, 113; reproved for
secretly paying addresses to Miss
Johnson, 113; Johnson agrees to
assist in purchase of captain's
commission, 113; defrauded in
purchase of commission, 119, 120;
inclination to sell his commission,
122, 137, 1 60; expected sale of
commission to Lieut. Carr, 142 ;
inquiries at Canassadaga, 130;

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

563

services, 146; birth of daughter,
158, 159; articles desired by, 173;
commission, 175; desires to resign
deputy Indian agency, 220, 233;
difficulties of position, 224; arrival
of sister's son from Germany, 244,
249 (see also Kreuser, C.); Lt.
Hugh Scott to act as Indian agent
during the absence of, 247; land
grant, 248; plantation, 259; still
deputy for Canada, 269; articles
for, 272; Van Veghten's receipt
for goods for, 272; household af
fairs, 275; intelligence of French
intrigue obtained by, 277; efforts
to keep Indians from Montreal,
278; absences from Montreal, 290;
drovers commended by, 319; re
quested to give Wade preference
in purchase of goods, 327; deposi
tion concerning seizure of peltries,
329; instruction to St John Rus-
seau, 333; accident to, 364; de
parture for Canada, 365; assistant
to, 366; authorization to Joseph
Raymond concerning relations
with Iroquois, 396; account of
postage of letters to, 425; articles
furnished to Six Nations by, 426;
meeting with St Regis Indians,
432; interested in a patent, 449;
location for, 450; speech of chiefs
of seven nations of Canada to,
464; report of a council, 468; jour
nal to and during his stay in Can
ada, 469; lectures to Caghnawaga
visitors, 469 ; Indian recommended
by, 492 ; to lead parties up the
Mohawk, 538; mentioned, no,
147, 204, 241, 244, 276, 293, 295,
3*5, 325. 335. 342, 363, 4io, 417.
444, 445, 473, 527- 528

Claus, Katty, 514, 518; death of, 524

Claus, Nancy, illness of, 402 ; death,
403

Claverack (Claverak), 380; wrongful
extension, 427, 443, 514; letters
from, in, 176, 421, 450, 452. See
also Militia

Cleaveland, Rev. Ebenezer, to rep

resent cause of Indian school at

the congress, 404

Cleland, , capt., 19

Cleland, William, letter from, 88
Clement, Jacobus, courier, sent to

Six Nations, 74
Clement, Joseph, 14, 18
Clench (Clinch), Robert, letter from,

531 ; letter to, 532 ; mentioned, 413,

524

Clephane, James, ma/., letter from,
97; letter to, 98

Clergymen's widows, fund for, 512

Clin, Philip Heinrich, see Klein,
Philip Heinrich

Clinch, Robert, see Clench, Robert

Clinton, Gov. George, letters from,
12-21, 23-26, 28; letters to, 14, 15,
17, 18, 20, 22, 24-26, 28; report
of Council committee to, 1 6 ;
speech to Indians, 19; to prevent
sending letters from Albany to
Canada under flag of truce, 19;
contempt for Assembly, 24 ; license
to Teady Magin to purchase land,
2 7 ; purchase of land of, 28; pro
posed exchange with Johnson of
part of Stevens patent, 28; lands
belonging to, 167, 168

Clinton, Mrs George, 20

Clinton, Sir Henry, col., letter from,
167; letter to, 168

Clive, Lord, 228, 453

Clock, see Klock

Closs, Daniel, capt., see Claus, Daniel,
capt.

Clyd, Daniel, 203

Coale, John, see Cole, John

Cobalt in West Chester, 299

Coburn, Jonathan, testimony of, 345

Cochrane, Gavin, capt., letters from,
186, 210, 328, 360, 375, 384; let
ters to, 122, 339, 376; promises of
Sir Jeffery Amherst to, 375

Cockburn (Cockburne), Will, letter
from, 505; bill to Funda, 471;
making a map, 349 ; survey by, 353

Cockcroft, William, col., letters from,
49, 50; letters to, 44, 49-51; de
livery of orders to, 38; report of

5^4

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

the camp guards, 40; weekly re
turns of six New York companies,
43; Col. Ruggles to relieve, 51, 52;
petition in behalf of regiment, 59
Coelon, Jan, 19. See also Colon, John
Coeyman's (Coyeman's) patent,

lands near, 252, 256
Coffin, Stephen, story of, 29
Coheis, Ephraim, petition that
Thomas Ninigret be restrained
from selling lands, 243, 258
Golden, Alexander, letters from, 34,
107, 115, 161, 164, 234, 294, 295,
332» 336, 349; letters to, 106, 108,
274, 295, 334, 335; position toward
Albany surveyors, 107, 108; gen
erosity of, 120; lands, 122, 127;
proposition regarding Schenectady
mail service, 163; charges, 398
Colden, Lieut. Gov. Cadwallader,
letters from, 20, 21, 119, 131, 182,
192, 199, 239, 255, 259, 270, 272,
286; letters to, 115, 120, 121, 124,
125, 129, 132, 135, 183, 185, 192,

195, 197, 199, 202, 203, 208, 211,

215, 218, 219, 228, 233, 237, 239,

243, 248, 249, 253-55, 257, 259,
268, 270, 273, 275, 280, 284, 286,

288, 291, 297, 307, 312, 335, 368,
415, 420, 435- 437' 438, 44i, 444,
533; death of wife, 125: proceed
ings at Fort George, 131 ; death of
daughter, 135; petition to, con
cerning Capt. Klock, 177; paper
war waged against, 259; advocacy
of Johnson's claim with the Board
of Trade, 273; appreciated by
King, 287, 442; unpopularity, 289,
297; effigy, 291; threats against,
294; pamphlet by, 368; losses,
compensation for, 415; acts of,
434; accident, 435 ; administration,
435; interview with Van Schaack,
439, 443; relations with Assembly,
439; advised to settle militia dis
pute, 444; demand on Col. Van
Rensselaer for a return of his regi
ment, 444 ; suit against, 471 ; Cana-
joharies ask redress against, 507;
mentioned, 173, 371

Colden, David, letters from, 258, 459

Colden, John, 20

Colden & Kelly, letters from, 32, 34,
35, 70; letters to, 34, 36; invoice of
powder, guns etc., 34; accounts,

39. 4i, 42

Cole, Edward, lieut. col., letters from,
188, 315, 316, 319, 363, 374, 381,
392, 405, 416, 427, 480; letter to,
47; delivery of orders to, 38; re
port as field officer, 47; com
mended, 63 ; good qualities, 69 ;
accounts, 106, 234, 316, 317, 319,
320, 321, 324-26, 330, 348-50,
352- 353- 363, 365. 388, 393, 411,
415, 437; agreement with Van
Schaack and Campbell, 265; fit
ness for Indian appointment, 304;
deed of house to, 327; report of
death, 329; certificates of, 349,
350, 401; indulgence to traders
from Illinois, 372; dealings with
Johnson, 394 ; arrival at New York,
435; money sent by, 453; men
tioned, 158, 377, 472

Cole (Coale), John, 528

Cole, Oliver, 61

Colhoun, Andrew, 336

Collard, Edward, 40

College for Indians, proposed, 406

Collens, John, letters from, 529, 533

Collins, Edward, wo/., col., letters
from, 10 ; letter to, 9; criticism of,
1 7 ; investigation of commissary
matters, 18; bad behavior, 19;
affidavits regarding, 20, 89;
dishonest survey of Livingston
patent, 125, 155, 172, 197; men
tioned, 23, 27

Collins, James, letters from, 357, 442,
453 ; draft of land at Schoharie, 442

Collins's patent, 295

Colon, John, letter from, 26. See
also Coelon, Jan

Colvill, Lord, reconquest of St John's,
N. F., 147; mentioned, 145

Combes, Paul, letter from, 2 1

Combes, Philip, 68

Commissaries, for New York regi
ment, order for, 44

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

565

Commissaries for Indian affairs, mili
tary jealousy of proposal to ap
point, 278; appointment, 302, 316,
352; order relating to, 320; differ
ences with commanding officers,
331, 341, 342, 375. 379; instruc
tions to, 350, 353; Gov. Carleton's
attitude toward, 356, 360; John
son's defense of, 359; officers re
fuse to issue provisions to, 362 ;
insults suffered by, 372; charges
against, 374, 392; expenses, 378,
400; want of power, 378; duties,
385; consequences of abolishing
the office, 399; effect of removal
from Cherokee country, 421;
Johnson's relations with, 432
Commissary general of Indian af
fairs, proposal for creating office
of, 222, 338; Johnson's son pro
posed for office, 341
Commission of the peace, list of per
sons for, 89, 136

Commissioners, oath required of, 180
Conajoharee, see Canajoharie
Conaway, Gen., dismissal from his

Majesty's service, 222
Condacktedie, old, letter from, 18
Conduct of the Paxtoners, pamphlet,

2I5

Coner (Cowner), Barnabas, 177, 186
Conesedagas, charge against Ca-

rundache, 329

Conestoga, devastation of, 394
Conestogas (Conistoga, Gunestogas),
murder of , 194, 197, 201, 202, 205,
262, 385, 386; money due Six
Nations for lands occupied by, 389
Conferences, see Indian conferences
Congalton, Henry, lieut., letter from,

256

Congress of colonial deputies for reg
ulating Indian trade proposed,
1771, 481

Congress of colonies at Albany on
Indian affairs, 1754\ proceedings
of, 29
Congress of colonies proposed, 1755,

43
Conhogoheny, fort at, 34

Conin, Peter, see Conyn, Piter

Conklin, Joseoh, 191

Connecticut, 'resolves to provide a
military company, 16; messengers
to, 57; letters to, 57; controversy
with Mohegans, 94, 230, 265, 269,
339, 425; boundary, 239, 516; de
fense against Gov. Dudley's de
cree, alluded to, 263. See also
Militia

Connecticut, Board of Correspond
ents, thanks for recommendation
of Indian school, 288

Connecticut river, advantage of
landholding on, 292

Connecticut settlements on Susque-
hanna ^lands, see Susquehanna
lands

Conneshadagey, 162

Connins, Peter, see Conyn, Piter

Connor, James, sergeant, 64, 66, 83

Connor, Timothy, see O'Connor,
Timothy

Connowaroherry, see Canowaroghare

Conolly (Connely), Dr John, occupa
tion of Westmoreland county led
by, 53°> 534

Conoys (Conogs), conference, 117,
244

Constable, Dr John, letters from, 248,
409; mentioned, 213, 498

Constantinople, plague in, 469

Constitutional Courant, newspaper,
286, 287

Continental Congress, agreement of
Palatine district committee with,
535; to quiet apprehensions of
Canadians and Six Nations, 536

Continental service, recruiting for,

537

Conway, , gen., memorial to, 538

Conway, Henry Seymour, letters

from, 301, 307; letters to, 316, 318
Conyn (Connins, Conin), Piter, capt.,

94, 112, 127, 247
Cook, , ma/., reports for orders,

O Q

Cook, Mathew, see Kough, Mathew
Cooke, Henry, 53

566

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Cooper, Rev. Dr Myles, letters to,
480, 522 ; commended, 493 ; merits,
494 ; mission to England, 499 ; in
terviews with Lord Hillsborough,
511; mentioned, 313, 337, 459, 494

Cooper, Thomas, 242

Copper, on the Breakabeen, 299;
near Lake Superior, 393, 395, 399,
404, 406, 410, 411, 412, 417, 418,
422, 430, 444, 463, 467. See also
Lake Superior

Cornbury, Lord, character of admin
istration, 282

Cornel, Thomas, letter to, 56

Cornu, Pieter, 13

Corry, Miss , 163

Corry, Mrs Catherine (widow of
William), 168

Corry, Isaiah, letter from, 171

Corry, Ralph, maj., 130

Corry (Curry), William, letters from,
9, 10, 26, 77-79, 83, 86, 97, 99, 109,
113, 122, 127, 128, 130, 134, 148,
149, 152, 154, 158-60, 163, 164;
letters to, 128, 136; proceedings
against, 10; account, 109; pay
ment of debt to, by David Schuy-
ler jr, 129; action against Ferrall
Wade, 158; death, 167, 168;
mentioned, 97, 179, 198

Corrysbrook, letters from, 26, 343

Corry's (Curry's) bush, 484; letter
from, 193

Corsica, news from, 431, 433

Cosby, Lady Grace, letters from, 204,
272, 300; letters to, 126, 179, 258,
286; lands, 115, 121, 122, 123, 124,

126, 127, 128, 129, 133, 134, 143,
204, 258, 285; Johnson authorized
to sell lands, 166, 300; land trans
actions with Oliver De Lancey,

127, 128, 134, 258, 272, 286, 290,
298, 315, 404; will, 355; accounts,
404; title to lands, 411; claim
against estate of, 416; alleged
deficiency in estate conveyed by,

4i7

Cosby, Gov. William, lands, 151;
Albany land deed destroyed by,
508, 526

Cosby, William, capt., lands, 267,
283, 285, 292, 315

Cosby's Manor, petition for land
purchases about, 114; survey of
lands near, 335; line to be run
from, 381

Cosgriff, Hugh, letter from, 112

Cosmer, Casper, corporal, 410

Gossans, , journey from Jamaica

to Niagara, 428; mentioned, 427

Cottgrave, John, letters from, 496,
501, 504

Cottrell, Thomas, lieut., letter from,
162

Couagne (Cangine, Coagne, Cou-
aigne, Coughny, Dequaney, De-
quoney), Jean Baptiste de, letters
from, 104, 137, 138, 150, 171, 172,
177, 178, 183, 184, 186, 190, 191,
198, 203, 223, 224, 232, 234, 248,
297> 3°7- 443'. dispute with Levy
Solomon, 130; warned against
tampering with Indians at To
ronto, 136; indebtedness, 146;
drafts presented by, not to be paid,
146; instructions to visit Senecas,
150; accounts, 159, 160, 180, 196,
245, 280, 408, 442; Senecas' dis
trust of, 320; praised, 363;
speeches to Indians, 414; attempts
to prejudice Indians against Wade
& Kreuser, 462 ; threatened blind
ness, 518; mentioned, 136, 243

Cougar, David, receipt to Wether-
head, 376

Council, proceedings, 33, 44, 45;
views of, touching disposition of
forces, 44; discussions in, 47; letter
to Gov. Hardy, 54 ; powers of mem
bers, 132; attitude toward Indian
land sales, 353

Council committee, report on Duke
of Newcastle's letter about Six
Nations, 16

Council at Alexandria, Va., 1755,
minutes of, 31

Council of governors and commis
sioners, 1755, minutes of, 67

Council of war, 1755, 40, 57, 65;
minutes, 45, 46, 48-51, 53, 56-69;

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

567

at Great Carrying Place, 45-47;
inconsistency of, 51; advise that
cannon be brought from Albany,
52 ; action as to reinforcemsnts, 53 ;
opinions, 56; actions, 60; accused
of disinclination to go forward, 6 1 ;
detains troops, 65
Council, see also Congress ; Indian

conferences

County, new, proposed formation,
357, 381, 428. See also Tryon
county

Courtland, , 151

Courtney, Hugh, letter from, 501
Courts martial, Johnson authorized
to call, 16; warrant for holding
general, 46 ; proceedings and sen
tence on Lieut. Noble, 46 ; appoint
ment of, 47; of William Caleb and
Thomas Searjants, 56, 57; for
trial of Abraham Loucket, 61; on
challenge given by Lieut. Gambel
to Capt. Charles Osborne, 108
Cous, Frederick, see Koose, Frederick
Cowner, Barnabas, see Coner, Barna
bas

Cox & Drummond, money trans
actions, 475

Coxe, Dr — , petition, 413

Coxe, William, 321, 323, 324
Coxsackie (Coatsackie, Coksacky,
Coxsakie), companies, return of,
425; regiment, list of officers who
declined commissions, 457; letter
from, 448. See also Militia
Coyaderoseras patent, see Kaya-

derosseras patent
Coyemans, see Coeymans
Coyhies, Ephraim, letter from, 245
Cozzens, Leonard, letter from, 26
Cozzens, William, letter from, 22
Craane, George, see Croghan, George
Craig, John, letter from, 14
Cram (Indian), 123
Cramahe, Lieut. Gov. Hector Theo's,
letters to, 397, 468, 489, 524; ex
pected meeting with Claus, 506
Cramer, Samuel, letters from, 22, 25
Cranz, David, Greenland history, 384

Cratzinberger (Critzenberger), Coen-

raet, 105, 115
Craven, Cha., maf., letter from, 83!

letter to, 83

Crawford (Crafford, Crawfford, Crof-
ford), Hugh, observation of French
trade and intrigue in Illinois coun
try, 280; to conduct Pontiac to
Oswego, 304, 306; account of
losses sustained from Indians by
Maj. Smallman, 308; expenses of
Indian negotiations, 315; com
mended, 316; sets out for Oswego,
316; money transactions, 317, 318,
327» 333. 334; trouble with Hay,
323; quarrel with Tims, 327; men
tioned, 320, 332, 518
Crean, John, letter from, 212
Creeks, numbers expected, by Col.
Burd, 93; jealousy felt by, 193;
murders committed by, 199; tardi
ness in giving satisfaction for
crimes, 217; quarrel with Choc-
taws, 275, 478, 520, 529; ambition
of, 314; disposition of, 438; meas
ures to restrain settlers, 488; pro
ceedings of conference at Gohi,
500; attempt to obtain northern
allies, 529
Creitz (Crites), Han Ury (George),

475

Cremche, George, see Croghan, George
Cresap, Daniel, 164
Cresap, Michael, capt., 534
Cresap (Cressap, Crisip, Cressop),
Thomas, col., obtains treaty from
Six Nations, 338 ; purchase of tract
about Green Briar, 347; interfer
ence with Indian matters, 381, 384 ;
embarks for London, 43 1 ; men
tioned, 84

Crites, George, see Creitz, Han Ury
Crofford, Hugh, see Crawford, Hugh
Croftes, see Hasenclever, Seton &

Croftes

Crofton, Howard & McCracken, 449
Croghan (Craane, Craghan, Crau-
ghan, Cremche. Crohan, Croughan,

568

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Croughcan, Grahoon, Grochan),
George, capt., col., letters from, 32
48, 85, 92, 93, 94, 97, 105, 107, 109,
116, 120, 129, 134, 138, 140, 144,
146, 150, 153, 181, 182, 189, 194,

195, 207, 209, 217, 222, 230, 232,
260, 300, 304-8, 310, 311, 318, 327,

340, 342, 343, 346, 352, 360, 369,

37J-73, 386~88> 39°. 404, 409, 411,
426, 430, 432, 434, 438, 440, 448,
449, 451, 453, 454, 455, 458, 465,
479, 490, 513 ; letters to, 31, 91, 92,
121, 135, 149, 155, 174, 175, 194,
202, 261, 301, 302, 307, 347, 363,
365, 366, 367, 369, 370-72, 374,
381, 387, 389, 405, 412, 426, 445,
456, 457, 462, 477, 528; proposal
to raise recruits, 84; transactions,
90 ; remarks on disaffection of
Pennsylvania Indians and Six
Nations, 90; commission, 91; false
story of fall of Quebec, 92 ; valu
able assistance at Easton confer
ence, 97; conference with western
Indians, 103, 106; accounts, 106,
113, 123, 139, 140, 185, 190, 193,

215, 220, 242, 255, 256, 258-60,

263, 266, 267, 272, 273, 276, 282,

286, 288, 289, 291-93, 295, 297,

298, 304-6, 308, 311, 313-15, 3l8,

319, 324, 325, 327, 328, 334, 335,
340, 342, 346, 347. 351, 352» 356.
363. 365. 367. 379- 383. 385. 393.
394, 399, 400, 415, 418, 431, 435,
436, 439, 488, 525, 528; return of
those employed in department of
Indian affairs signed by, 107; un
generous treatment by Pennsyl
vania, 122; journal, 129; offers
resignation, 134, 181, 311, 342-44,
493; threatened by Quakers, 139;
usefulness at Lancaster meeting,
151 ; commended by Johnson, 188;
fiscal affairs in division of, 190;
lands, 190, 280, 366, 370, 371, 387,
421, 424, 430-32, 449, 451, 454,
456, 478; efforts to obtain compen
sation for losses, 190; to communi
cate statement ol traders' losses to
Lords of Trade, 192 ; habit of early

rising, 193 ; meetings with Thomas
Harris in London, 210; wrecked
on French coast, 215, 217, 219,
222; payment requested for goods
sold, 225; effort to obtain com
pensation for merchants, 238;
departure from New York, 241;
alleged to have repeated unfavor
able stories about Johnson, 253;
expedition to Illinois, 261, 271,
273, 275, 276, 278, 280, 305; com
munications with 'Pontiac and the
Twightwees, 261 ; goods purchased
by, 262, 266, 311; Johnson asks
inquiry into conduct of, 265; need
of cautioning against permitting
illicit trade, 265; charge against,
265-67; preparing to send garrison
to Illinois, 268; rumor of capture,
268, 279, 281; reports of assassi
nation, 268, 276; exoneration of
himself, 271; adventures and cas
ualties, 277, 280, 282, 283, 291,
339; success at the Illinois, 278,
281, 285, 286, 287, 289, 290,
291; letter containing the story
of his disaster, 281; unpaid bill,
281; success and diplomatic quali
ties, 285; return, 285, 289; ex
pected with Pontiac, 285, 286;
Wade's relations with, 302, 309;
account of losses and expenses,
304, 312, 346, 383; project for pur
chasing French grants in the Il
linois country, 307; memorandum
of goods of, 312; departure, 312;
intended journey down the Ohio
river, 313; account of goods left
in King's store by, 314; Commis
sary Cole to join, 315, 316; news
from, 319; conference with repre
sentatives of eight nations at Fort
Chartres, 1766, 327; arrival at
New Orleans, 338, 339; sickness,
339, 342-44, 45°: good fortune
with western Indians, 341; arrival
at Philadelphia, 341; diplomatic
victory at the Illinois, 341; oppo
sition of traders to, 342 ; departure
for Philadelphia, 342; treaty with

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

569

twelve nations in the Illinois
country, 344; successors proposed,
344, 348, 494, 504; qualifications,
345; deputies accompanying, 347;
agrees to continue in service, 350,
351; attacks on, 351, 457; return
of people employed in the Indian
service, 352; expenses and losses
when taken prisoner by Indians,
359; journey to Detroit, 368; to
receive every assistance for dis
charging commission in the west,
370; petition of traders to, 381;
journal of conference with In
dians, 381; objection to orders
received through, 388; to dis
tribute money at Fort Pitt, 389;
coming meeting with Indians at
Fort Pitt, 390; threats of Black
Boys affecting, 391; Col. Whar-
ton's demand on, 396; offer to,
of share in Lake Superior com
pany, 419; account of postage of
letters to, 425; farming, 426;
visited by McKee, 434; contem
plated sending to Fort Pitt, 436;
invited to meet Shawanese at
Fort Pitt, 445; return home, 447;
Bradstreet desires certificate from,
456; news of confederation of
Indians brought to, 480 ; report
of conference sent by, 496 ; retire
ment, 497; McKee qualified to
succeed, 504; supposed complicity
with occupation of Westmoreland
county, 530; land office, operations
in the Ohio grant, 533 ; connivance
at Dunmore's usurpation, 534;
mentioned, 99, 101, 149, 188, 246,
249, 272, 277, 279, 287, 299, 302,
329. 33L 334, 346, 353, 364, 366,
377, 386» 392, 395, 409, 416, 417,
423, 437, 443, 465, 480, 495

Croghan Hall, letter from, 146

Croghans Forest, letter from, 495

Cromwell, Phil, 441

Cross, , 383

Crossfield, Stephen, 487

Crossfield, see also Totten & Cross-
field

| Grouse, Peter, 458

Crown Point, proposed reduction,
13; destruction of French settle
ments, 1 6 ; strength of, 32 ; descrip
tion, 39, 47; distance to Albany,
44 ; operations against, 50 ; orders
to Capt. Rogers to reconnoiter,
73 ; report of movements about,
73 ; abandoned by French, 99 ;
English fort building there, 99 ;
fortifications at, 153

Crown Point expedition, 30-70;
Johnson proposed as commander,
30; estimates of expenses and
stores, 3 1 ; diversion of troops to
Niagara, 33, 36, 39; tardiness of
governments, 34; letter from Capt.
Eyre on, 3 5 ; supplies and deficien
cies, 35, 36; vote of Massachusetts
Bay province providing for forces.
37; powder needed, 40; Banyar's
remarks, 43 ; instructions in case of
retreat, 43 ; importance of early
operations, 44 ; erection of forts,
45, 48-50, 53-55, 57, 60-64, 66;
Gen. Johnson announces intention
of marching, 45; report on prog
ress, 47; battle of Lake George,
48, 49, 50, 68; letter from Maj.
Gen. Shirley on, 49 ; prospects of,
50, 57; map of two sites in attack
of 1755, 50; spies, 51, 52; speedy
advance advised, 5 1 ; question of
proceeding with, 53; ordnance
supply insufficient for investment,
53, cannon for, 54; return of
troops, 59; obstacles to advance,
60, 61; report of Massachusetts
Bay in favor of prosecuting, 62 ;
troops dismissed, 63, 65, 66;
mutiny of troops, 65, 67, 69; ad
vance of army under Johnson
recommended, 67; proposed move
ment against Ticonderoga, 68;
close of campaign, 70. See also
Council of war ; Fort Edward ; Fort
William Henry; Great Carrying
Place

Cruckshanks, Alexander, 347

Cruger, Hend. Ja., letter from, 293

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Cruger, John jr, candidate for as
sembly, 386; choice of as speaker
in the assembly, 421

Crump, -, 183

Cuagne, De, see Couagne, Jean Bap-
tiste de

Cuck, Gorge, see Koch, George

Cuellerie, , murder of child, 366,

367» 369- 37o. 372

Cuiellierrie, Miss , marriage, 265

Cullin, Richard, letter from, 295
Cumberland, Duke of, defeat of the
Pretender, 1 2 ; patronage of, 2 1 ;
death, 300, 303

Cumberland, Nova Scotia, Indians
at, bill to Johnson for medicine
and attendance on, 429
Cumberland county, N. Y., estab
lishment, 498; new msmbers, 515;
pay of members, 516
Cumberland county, Pa., Indian

affairs in that region, 1755, 48
Gumming, Thomas, letter from, 23
Cummins, Elinora, letters from, 166,

171

Cunigkum, William, 87
Cunningham, — — , patent, 164
Cunningham, • — , tailor bought

from, 182, 194

Cunningham, - — , Indian commis
sary in Nova Scotia, 498
Cunningham, , capt., Si-
Cunningham, Greg., 170
Cunningham, John, 511
Cunningham, Waddell,. 127
Cunningham (Cuningham), William,

113

Cunningham, William, 340
Cunningham, see also Cunigkum;

Gregg & Cunningham
Curagao, price of wheat in, 10
Curot, A. M. C., letter from, 223
Currency, see Money
Curry, William, see Corry, William
Cushetunk, 117
Gushing, Thomas, account of Boston

massacre, 461
Cusick, James, capt., letters from,

389. 473

Custom house officers, demand writs
of assistance, 426

Customs, board of, organization, 367

Cuthbert, -, 353

Cuyler, , correspondence in
trusted to, 1 80

Cuyler, •, mishaps to party, 261

Cuyler, , lie lit., 142, 175

Cuyler, Abraham, letter from, 461

Cuyler, Abraham (skipper), 100, 121

Cuyler, Abraham C., capt., letters
from, 187, 244, 297, 355, 382, 391,
499, 506, 526; letter to, 526; mil
itia appointment, 146, 187; cap
tain of grenadiers, 200, 358; ac
counts, 316, 329, 348; money for
Johnson, 360; ambition, 474; cer
tificates of naturalization signed
by, 475, 476; mentioned, 378, 384

Cuyler, Cornelis, letters from, 53, 146,
187, 253; calculation of distance
from Albany to Crown Point, 44;
pass for, 137; mention, 173, 249,
384

Cuyler, Cornelius, of Schenectady,

414

' Cuyler, Cornel's Jno. , letters from, 8 1 ,
82 ; supplies, 79

Cuyler, Henry, letters from, 250, 253,
356, 382; letter to, 356; appoint
ment in militia requested, 146;
mentioned, 246, 249, 252, 291, 294,
359, 364, 378, 488

Cuyler, Jacob, 187

Cuyler, John, letter to, 45 ; men
tioned, 1 6, 23, 323

Cuyler, John, jr, request for com
mission for, 187; refused first lieu
tenancy in troop, 191

Cuyler, Philip, letters from, 253, 468;
proposed for Indian secretary
ship, 253

Cuyler (Cyler), Tillman, 229

Czar, rumors touching fate of, 146

Dale, William, 519

Dallaways, see Delawares

Daly, Peter, maj., 238

Dalyell (Deale, Delyall, Delyel,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

571

Duel), James, capt., letter to, men
tioned, 177 ; arrival at Detroit, 177 ;
death, 177, 178; anxiety of Capt.
Lottridge for, 178

Danes, sentiment toward French,
469; war preparations, 485; dis
pute with England, 509

Danforth, Thomas, 418

Daniel (Indian), 178, 184, 186, 191,
197

Danielson, Daniel, 504

Danneston, Daniel, see Deniston,
Daniel

Danube (Danaub), Gen. Romanzow's
campaign on, 490

Danvers (Davers), Sir Robert, 137

Darcy, Peter, capt., letter from, 146;
letter to, 147

Darenton, William, see Darlington,
William

Darlington (Darlinton), Margaret,
letter from, 455

Darlington, (Darenton), William,
letters from, 121, 131, 134, 140,
141, 144, 146, 149, 150-52, 157,
158, 160, 164, 166, 167, 169, 170,
173, 174, 176-78, 181-83, l86> l87»
189, 191, 194, 196, 198, 203, 205,
209, 221, 224, 225, 229, 234—39,
241, 244, 246, 249, 252, 256, 261,
263, 264, 266, 267, 269, 274, 276,
278, 280, 284, 287-89, 291-93, 295,
298, 300, 301, 304, 306, 309, 311,
315, 318, 319, 326, 328, 334, 336,
337. 339. 364, 367: letters to, 143,
158, 161, 162, 166, 172, 207, 239;
accounts, 134, 141, 152, 161, 167,
!73-75> J78, 180, 182, 183, 194,
196, 203, 213, 223, 224, 229, 236,
237, 241, 244, 245, 269, 278, 283,
296, 312, 319, 326, 334; goods
shipped by, 174, 186, 226, 309, 312 ;
servant sent to, 193 ; list of effects
of Witham Marsh taken by, 252;
list of trees and seeds consigned to,
254; bill of lading for wine con
signed to, 267; Van Veghten's re
ceipt for gaods received from, 272,
276; seal and electrical apparatus

to be forwarded by, 276; presenta
tion of painting to Johnson, 311;
Wetherhead desires to succeed,
335; pecuniary distress, 506; men
tioned, 166, 170, 189, 191, 237, 240,
250, 253, 294, 455

Darlington, Mrs William, presents
from, 174, 224, 291; mentioned,
244

Darlinto, Nathan, 237

Dartmouth, Earl of, letters from,
509, 510, 515, 517, 522, 524, 525.
535; letters to, 511, 514, 518, 519,
523, 525; college for Indians under
patronage of, 406 ; appointment as
Hillsborough's successor, 509; re
ligious character, 511; praised, 512;
on the New York-Connecticut line,
516; stops land grants, 516; men
tioned, 511, 513

Dartmouth College, letter from, 516

Daun, Count, 126

Dauw, Marshal, 146

Davenport, Joseph, 267

Davers, Sir Robert, see Danvers, Sir
Robert

David (Indian), 17

David (Indian boy), 260

David (Mohawk), 202

Davids, John, see Davis, John

Davies, Benjamin, capt., 477, 479

Davis, Dudley, letters from, 407, 409,
433, 440, 5l6» 529; letter to, 517;
money transactions, 517, 519, 534;
arrest of, 498; testimony regarding
boards used in work for, 512; suits
against, 516; mentioned, 481

Davis, Isaac, 474

Davis, James, 474

Davis, (Davids), John, presumption
in inviting Six Nations to Oswego,
137, 138, 140

Davis, John, 345

Davis, Robert, letter from, 481

Davis, Samuel, 309

Davis, Stephen, 62

Davis, William, capt., 289

Davison, John, 138

Dawsm (Dawse), Volkart, articles

572

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

sent in charge of, 263, 364; receipt

to Johnson, 443. See also Douw,

Volkert A'm
Dayton (Deyton), Abraham, lieut.,

death, 181
Deale, , capt., see Dalyell, James,

capt.
Deall, Samuel, letter from, 476; bill

to Johnson, 476

Deart, , sergeant, 523

Dean, John, letters from, 446
Deane, George, capt., commander of

snow Sir William Johnson, 516;

bill of lading for goods shipped

with, 522; mentioned, 522
Deane, Josiah, letter to, 425
Deas, David, letter concerning, 509
Dease, Mrs , letter from, men
tioned, 235
Dease, Dr John, 493, 527

De Bernier, , see Bernier, —

De Berniere, John, letters from, 323,

369. 393

Deberts, , letter to, 140

De Bruls, Michael, see Brul, Michael

December (slave), 437
De Couagne, see Couagne
Dedirak, Jury William, 448
Deer, penalties for killing in certain

seasons, 254

DeGarmo, John, capt., 211
De Garmo, Pyeter M., letter from,

355

De Grois, Stephen, services as inter
preter, 250

Deiger, Sefrinnes, letter from, 257

Deiger, see also Deyger

Dejean, Philip, 368

De Lancey, ,382

De Lancey, , capt., proposes to

lease lead mines, 206

De Lancey, Lieut. Gov. James, letters
from, 31, 34,l-35»"37»*40, 44, 89, 96,
97; letters_to, 30/32-36, 38, 39, 41,
43, 45, 48, 89, 93, 94, 96; chairman
of Council committee, 16; draft of
commission to Johnson as major
general, 3 1 ; commission and in
structions, 3 7 ; orders for shipment

of ordnance carriages and stores,
38; conference with Peter Wraxall
and others, 54; French general's
order of battle sent to, 57; charac
ter as a politician, 124; tract of
land belonging to heirs, for sale,
130; mentioned, 44

De Lancey, James, capt., letters from,
83, 313, 429; letters to, 427, 428,
431, 454, 471, 472; candidate for
assembly, 386; death of sister,
431; petition to, concerning the
division of Albany county, 497;
mentioned, 450, 472, 492, 493

De Lancey, Jno., member for West-
chester, 407

De Lancey, Oliver, col., letters from,

33, 5o, 53, 82> 83> H5, 127, 129,
179, 270, 296, 315, 416, 417, 498,
507; letters to, 32, 35, 114, 126-28,
259, 290, 298, 417, 419, 423, 439,
471, 497; accounts against John
son, 41 ; anecdotes about his indig
nation and its punishment, 86 ; to
be colonel of New York provincials
93 ; proposed visit to Johnson, 114;
lands, transactions with Mrs Cosby
127, 128, 134, 258, 286, 290, 298,
315, 404 ; survey of lands bought of
Mrs Cosby, 272 ; Peter Hasenclever
considering purchase of lands from,
264; lands at Warrensburg leased
under order of, 448; marriage of
daughter, 467, 468; mentioned,

34, 435

De Lancey Peter, warning to, 293;
illness, 468; death, 469

De Lancey, Stephen, letters from,
300, 460, 473, 474, 476, 484, 525,
527, 529; desires position as Sec
retary of Indian affairs, 253; cer
tificate that he has administered
oaths, 465 ; illness of his father,
468; certificates of naturalization
signed by, 475, 476; meeting with
Joseph Chew, 476; bill for clerk's
fees, 478 ; appointed clerk of Tryon
county, 501

De Lancey, Sukie, marriage, 467, 468

Delancey family, Mr Alexander's
publication directed against, 478

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

573

Delancey party, struggle with Liv-
ingstonian party, 413

Delaware king, see Teedyuscung

Delaware river, Connecticut settle
ment on, 114; destruction of settle
ment on, 184; purchase of lands
near, 366, 369, 373, 396

Delawares (Dalaways, Dallaways,
Delawars, Delaways, Delewares,
Dellawares, Dellaways, Dillaways,
Dilleways), barbarities and threats,
70, 72-74, 77; purpose of English
to punish, 72 ; quarrels with Eng
lish, 74, 75, 153; Six Nations disa
vow responsibility for behavior of,
75; proclamation offering rewards
for prisoners and scalps, 76; suf
ferings of province at hands of, 76 ;
effort of Six Nations to secure
neutrality, 80 ; complaints against
Pennsylvania proprietors, 81, 83,
84, 91, 100, 101, 117, 118, 138, 149,
165, 169; Six Nations' message to,
82 ; reproved by Gov. Denny, 85 ;
friendly disposition, 86; friendly,
visit of, 92; prisoners among, 92,
117, 134, 232, 269, 273; relations
with Cherokees, 93, 94, 217; living
on Ohio, efforts to bring back, 95;
visit to Six Nations, 95; distant,
message to, 96 ; failure of Quakers
to procure grant to, 144; dissatis
faction over want of ammunit.on,
150; investment of Fort Pitt, 173;
responsibility of, 175; treatment
deserved by, 180; principals in the
war, 195; on the Susquehanna,
friendly, 195; eagerness of Five
Nations to act against, 197; In
dians despatched against, 204, 211;
bounties offered for heads of
chiefs, 206; capture, 208-11, 222;
success of Thomas King's war
party against, 211; outbreak, sus
picions that Quakers originated,
215; Chenussios to go against, 215;
towns destroyed, 216—18, 225, 227;
Johnson's policy of crushing, 217,
222; connection with crimes, 220;
about Scioto and Muskingum, ex

pedition against, 220, 221, 224;
presence in Genesee country, 224;
fugitive, machinations of, 224; re
quest of Chippewas to strike, 23 1 ;
petition for peace, 232; terms of
agreement with, 232, 236, 256, 266,
267, 270, 271, 275, 277; peace of
Col. Bradstreet with denounced,
234; probable course in Ohio, 240;
difficulty of compelling Senecas to
apprehend chiefs, 240; attitude,
242; French trade with, 250;
reparation to traders for losses,
251, 271; desire of Senecas to ex
change English prisoners for, 256;
of Susquehanna, give hostages for
the fulfilment of promises, 268; of
Ohio, agree to terms proposed, 268 ;
transactions with Johnson, 271;
dissatisfaction at sale of lands by
Senecas, 314; chagrined because
of store at Scioto, 330 ; conciliatory
address to, 345 ; Virginians threaten
to destroy village, 347; murdered
at Redstone creek, 352 ; protection
for, 354; injuries against, on Vir
ginia frontier, 360; send bad belts
to other nations, 368, 370; refusal
to accompany Capt. Murray, 373;
belts from, 374, 405; unfriendli
ness to Six Nations, 380; com
plaints of, 382, 445; Gov. Penn's
message to, 387; gathering of
chiefs at Fort Pitt, 387; temper
of, 388; relation to Iroquois, 389;
transactions with, 411; grant to
William Penn, copy of, 412; wish
to make peace, 412; and Oneidas,
boundary between, 424; message
for chiefs, 457; murder of, 458, 512;
dissatisfaction with treaties, 484;
Westbrook's purpose to bring to
Governor, 509; Gov. Tryon's
course with, 510; dissatisfied with
Johnson, 512; league for turning
Six Nations against English, 514;
refusal to attend councils in the
country of the Six Nations, 514;
movements, 523;

conferences: with Governor and

574

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Council of Pennsylvania, 81-82,
84-85, 117, 138, 143, 165; with
Johnson, 80, 118, 258, 264; at
Kingston with New York special
commissioners, 121; duplicity prac
tised by, at Kingston conference,
12 1 ; with Shawanese, 1763, 190;
with Iroquois, 255; deputies from
Ohio, arrival at Johnson Hall, 257,
Susquehanna, arrival at Johnson
Hall, 257, 262; ask for conference
at Fort Cumberland, 368 ; to attend
conference at Fort Stanwix, 402 ;
delayed attendance at conference,
405; with tribes on the Wabash,
1769, 430; with other tribes at
Philadelphia, 1769, 440; at Fort
Pitt with King, 479
See also Susquehannas

De Lignerie, ,see Lignery, de

Delyel, James, capt., see Dalyell
James, capt.

Deming, Solomon, letter from, 445

Demler, George, lieut., letter from,
489; mentioned, 490

Deneije, , 271

Deniston (Danneston, Deneston,
Denison, Denniston,) Daniel, share
in Oneida purchase, 444, 451, 452;
probate of will, 450; land in Cats-
kill belonging to estate of, 458 ; ad
ministration of estate, 483 ; men
tioned, 447, 459

Deniston, Hugh, letters from, 456,
518; action against, 444, 469, 517,
519; debt, 473

Denny, Gov. William, letters from,
91, 93-97, n6; letters to, 85, 87,
90, 93, 96, 97, 116; at Indian con
ference, 84, 85 ; reproves Dela-
wares, 85 ; speech to Teedyuscung,
98

De Noyelles (De Noyels), John, 439

Depaiba, , 255

De Peyster (Depester), John, letters
from, u, 39, 184, 450, 504; letter
to, 44 ; summons issued by, 9 ;
criticism of, 28; arrangement with,
for Indian supplies, 41; account

of supplies lent to Mr Wraxall,
42 ; account of provisions from
New York stores, 43 ; accounts
against Johnson, 398, 443; depo
sition touching a deed given to
Albany by the Mohawks, 508;
mentioned, 23, 38, 41

Dequaney, see Couagne

Desbroses, Elias, 195

Desbrosses, Stephen, 244

Deserters, information by, 60; from
Capt. Viele's company at Fort
Edward, 89; among Senecas, 150;
Indians to bring to Niagara, 212
See also French deserters

Desligneris, - — , see Lignery,

Desmusaux, Lisette, letter from, 275

Desreuisseaux, P., 273

Desriviers, , 327

Detroit, condition, 104; Maj. Rogers's
success, 106; natural advantages,
107; governor, 109; Indian meet
ings, no; articles to be sent to In
dians at, 113; plot against English
at, 115, 116; rum trade, 116; Sir
William Johnson's meeting with
Indians, 118; publishing treaty of,
123; return of persons necessary
for Indian affairs at, 142; depart
ure of troops for, 147; complaints
of Indians, 149; demand made by
smiths, 153; siege and defeat of
relief expedition, 172, 173, 175;
journal of officers, 175; engage
ment outside the fort, 177; expe
dition to sail for, 181; return of
expedition, 190; news from, 194,
236 ; failure of Maj. Wilkins's expe
dition to, 201; hostilities at, 218,
219, 222 ; reinvestment, 218; John
son doubts ability of western In
dians to invest, 219; French per
fidy at, 227; necessity of placating
Indians about, 228; arrival of
Col. Bradstreet at, 234; treaty of,
235, 242, 246; inclination of
French garrison to yield to Eng
lish, 256; report of killing of four
men of the garrison, 256; French

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

575

at, superiority of Illinois French
to, 276; commissaryship, 300, 306,
529; relations of garrison with
Pottawatamies, 312; trouble with
Indians at, 313, 363; deed of land
at, 320; passes for, 329; French
intrigues at, 341; return of people
employed in Indian service at,
352; Indians brought from on a
charge of murder, 365; arrival of
Pottawatamies at, 365; certificate
of court of inquiry on conduct of
James Abbott, 377; militia, 411;
Indian uprising at, 424-26, 428;
duty on goods sold at, plan for,
425; inhabitants build small fort
425; interpreters and smiths at,
425, 449; escape of Indian prison
ers at, 434; James Stevenson in
command, 463 ; detachment to go
to, 538; letters from, 106, 115, 118,
119, 137, 156, 175, 182, 185, 188,
223, 234-36- 256, 257, 262, 265,
268, 272, 276-79, 282, 285, 286,
290, 312, 3M-I7, 325. 327. 33°.
336, 339. 340, 344, 347. 349, 35°,
363, 365-72, 377, 378, 388, 403,
422, 431, 433, 435, 466, 467, 480,
496, 498, 513, 514, 519, 520, 523,
526

trade at: 228, 322, 347, 368, 372,
378, 481; commandant favors
French traders, 336; court of in
quiry concerning frauds by traders,
341; correspondence with traders
at, 371; complaints of traders
about Mr Cole, 372 ; bad effects of
confining trade to the fort, 377;
petition from traders to Johnson,
377, 378, 388; troubles of traders
with Commissary Hay, 377; trad
ers ask reimbursement for goods
advanced to Maj. Rogers, 378;
militia to be employed in remov
ing French traders from Indian
country, 404 ; lawless behavior of
traders at. 498
See also Indian conferences
Detroit company, proposed, 325

j Detroit river, lands on, ceded by
Huron Indians, 231

De Verville, Charles Gaultier, 170

Devil's Hole, ambuscade at, 181

De Visme, Mrs Ann, letters from,
185, 187; letter to, 189; payments
to, 327, 329, 490; mentioned, 140

De Visme, Philip, letter from, 100;
mentioned, 100

Deybertsyer, George. 422

Deyckman, Jacob jr, see Dyckman,
Jacob jr

Deyger (Deygert, Tyger), Soverinus
(Sefferines, Sufferinus), lieut., capt.,
87, 1 12, 174, 184, 200

Deyger, see also Deiger

Deyton, Abraham, lieut., see Dayton,
Abraham, lieut.

Dick (runaway slave), 524, 526, 527

Dick, Miss , 9

Dickinson, Charles, 436

Diefendorff, Hannes, letter from, no

Diell, John, 133

Dies, John, letters from, 38, 41, 42,
46, 1 1 1 ; letter to, 130 ; accounts, 38,
41, 42 ; lands, 127 ; mentioned, 28, 38

Dieskau (Deskieu, Diersau), Baron
de, letters to, 65, 73; capture, 48,
49, 51, 65; account of his plans
prior to the battle, 49 ; instructions
regarding care of, 49 ; departure for
Albany, 50; suggestion that he be
sent to Boston, 53 ; health, 69 ;
money lent to by Johnson, 72;
gift of sword to Johnson, 73 ; at
tendance on, 76; opinion of, 76;
mentioned, 49, 52, 60, 65

Dihaga, 117

Dillabach, Wilhelmus, see Dillen-
bach, Wilhelmus

Dillenbach (Dillenbagh), Christian,
118, 157

Dillenbach (Dillenbag, Dillenbagh,
Tillbag), Martinus jr, 196, 198, 203

Dillenbach (Dillabach, Dillebagh,
Dillenback, Dillenbag), Wilhelmus,
lieut., order to levy on goods of, or
imprison, 184 ; case against, 241 ;
legality of proceedings against,
261; mentioned, 198

576

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Dillenbach (Dillebach, Dillebagh,
Dillenback, Tillebach, Tillebagh),
Wilhelmus, justice of the peace,
treatment of Rev. John Casper
Lappius, 123; upholds fraudulent
practices of Ury Klock, 124; case
of, 126 ; exclusion from commission
of the peace, 127 ; malpractice, 128;
certificate of, 131

Dillenbach, Wilhelmus, witness to an
agreement, 118

Dillenbach (Dillebagh), Wilhelmus,
effort to dispossess Felix Myer, 219

Dimler, , 99

Dinwiddie, Gov. Robert, despatch,
45; death, 467

Dioagoa, see Tioga

Dishington, Dr , 9

Disney, Daniel, capt., coming trial,
342

Dissenters, excluded from Indian
country, 415; plan against the
Church, 429. See also Presbyterians

Dobbs, Gov. Arthur, 161, 217

Dobie, Richard, 177

Dobson, Pieter, 340

Dogsteader, Hendrick, 474

Domine river, letter from, 520

Dongan, Gov. Thomas, patent given
to Albany by, 526; mentioned, 163

Donnellan, John Ormsby, lieut., let
ter from, 232 ; letter to, 261 ; letter
to Gov. Burton sent by, 225 ; legal
action against contemplated, 233

Doolittle, , capt., orders to, 59;

report of scouts, 61

Dorien, , 372

Dorn, Valentin, letter from, 198

Doudy, John, capt., 398

Doue, Abram, see Douw, Abraham,
capt.

Dougan, Henry, letter from, 521 ; bill
to Johnson, 429; affidavit concern
ing account for medical service,

52i
Douw (Dow), , 1 6

Douw (Doue, Dow), Abraham, capt.,
money transactions, 112, 113, 124,
125, 189, 190, 193, 202, 203, 209

Douw, Johannes V., letter from, 488;
bill to Glen, 467

Douw, Peter W., 443

Douw (Dow), Volckert P., letters
from, 109, 124, 185, 186, 252, 305,
418, 431, 499, 501; letters to, 122,
303; criticism of, 28; certificates
that certain men have taken the
abjuration oath, 105; candidate
for assembly, 473 ; mentioned, n

Douw, Volkert A'm, skipper, 164,
434; receipt for articles from
Darlington, 166. See also Dawson,
Volkart

Douw & Winne, action threatened
by, 510

Dow, John, 89

Dowe, , capt., 18

Downe, James, 390

Downes, Edward, capt., letter from,

449

Doyle, Charles, 496

Doyle, James, 333

Drake, , 484

Drake, Joseph, 237

Draper, Sir William, letter regard
ing, 466; marriage, 467, 468; de
parture from New York, 469

Drummond, John, 461

Drummond, see also Cox & Drum
mond; Harley & Drummond

Drunkenness among Indians, 430.
See also Liquor traffic with Indians

Duane' Anthony, letters from, 11,15

Duane, Cornelius, letter from, 333;
brothers of, 333

Duane, James, petition for lands,
315; variance with Johannes Law
yer- 353; land dispute with Scho-
harie people, 355; protest at
tributed to, 453 ; Johnson's lease
in hands of, 479; leases examined
by, 482; mentioned, 248, 325

Dublin, failures in, 479

Du Bois, , lands, 127, 128; sur
vey of lands, 362

Dubois, Cornelis, capt., company,

187, 358

Du Bois, Peter, letters from, 115, 121
Dubois, Pierre Eneas, 274

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

577

Du Charme (Du Charm, Le Charme),
Jean Marie, action against, 233 ;
illicit trade at Michilimackinac,
233, 234; Gov. Murray's interfer
ence in affairs of, 236 ; light punish
ment of, 236; seizure of peltries of,
329; seizure by Spaniards, 521;
mentioned, 241

Du Charme, Joseph, 233, 334

Dudley, Gov. Joseph, 263

Duel, , cap!., see Dalyell, James,

capt.

Duggan, Walter, 461

Duke of Cumberland (ship), 158, 244,
328

Dumond, A., 502

Dumond, Egbert, letter from, 502

Dunbar, Alexander, 512

Dunbar, Thomas, col., orders, 45;
forces, 45 ; orders to for second
attempt on Fort Du Quesne, 46;
papers in hands of, 47; instruc
tions to, 49 ; movements and dis
position, 50; march to Albany
from Philadelphia, 52 ; mentioned,

54, 56

Dunbar, William, capt., 178
Duncan, Alexander, maj., letters

from, 178, 1 81 ; letters to, 140, 143,

145; pass to Messisagoes, 234
Duncan, John, capt., letters from,

158, 159, 163, 178-80, 186-88, 190,

193, 194, 196, 198, 199, 201, 204,
2O6, 2O7, 210, 212, 214, 215, 236-

39, 244, 245, 247-49, 251, 258, 265,
272, 277, 283, 286, 289, 292, 297,
298, 300, 302, 304, 332, 349, 382,
445, 53°, S31: letters to, 195, 247,
252, 258, 296, 297, 531; qualifica
tions for justice, 130; recom
mended for captaincy, 142, 143;
at Indian conference, 161; son de
sires to be lieutenant, 182 ; sugges
tions for establishing grenadier
companies, 187; accounts, 189,
204, 212, 248, 291, 348; visit with
Croghan, 189; misunderstanding
with Capt. John Glen, 193; memo
randum of goods from, 204; land
claims, 206, 210, 211; interested j

motives, 229; intention to visit
Johnson Hall, 241; assignment by
John Macomb to, 256; Van der
Heyden asks Johnson's influence
with, 284; grenadier company, 332,
358; funeral of daughter, 364;
political activity, 453 ; mentioned,
159, 254. See also Duncan &
Phyn ; Duncan, Phyn & Ellice

Duncan, John, prisoner among the
Indians, 232

Duncan, Richard, letters from, 291,
309, 534; recommended for lieu
tenancy, 187; misunderstanding
with Capt. Glen regarding appoint
ment, 193 ; appointment as ensign,
298; departure for Europe, 302

Duncan, Thomas, 435

Duncan & Phyn (John Duncan and
James Phyn), letters from, 226,
267; accounts, 177, 178, 180, 181,
189, 195, 197, 198, 201, 204, 207,

209, 212, 214, 215, 219, 221, 223,

224, 227, 229, 233, 235, 236, 239,

240, 242, 246, 249-51, 256, 259,
261, 266, 268, 269, 271, 272, 275,
277, 279, 281-84, 286, 288-90, 292,
300, 348, 363 ; invoice of goods,
179, 209, 214, 215, 225

Duncan, Phyn & Co., see Duncan,
Phyn & Ellice

Duncan, Phyn & Ellice (John Dun
can, James Phyn and Alexander
Ellice), letters from, 333, 336:
accounts, 317, 318, 330, 334, 336,
342, 347, 355; dissolution of part
nership, 340, 343

Dundas, Alexander, 329

Dundass, James and Thomas, ac
count of losses sustained by Indian
depredations, 397

Dunkirk, plague at, 473

Dunlop, Samuel, letter from, 196

Dunmore, Earl of, letters to, 470,
481, 485, 508, 530; characteristics,
445, 460, 493 I appointed governor
of New York, 445 ; expected
arrival, 453 ; arrival and appear
ance, 469; suit against lieutenant
governor, 471; assembly's address

578

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

to, 478; prefers this government
to Virginia, 479; retirement, 481;
Capt. Tryon to succeed, 482 ; un
certain position. 483; interview
with Van Schack, 484; applica
tion to remain, 485 ; contest with
Tryon for governorship, 488; re
luctance to leave New York, 489;
departure, 490; opening to make
money in Ohio lands, 523 ; procla
mation to uphold Virginia author
ity at Pittsburg, 534; mentioned,
459, 460, 483

Duplessy, Saber, letter from, 20

Duryee, Ab., 319

Dutch, traders, 5 1 ; unwilling to
serve under English or Irish
officers, 92 ; troubles with Prussia,
466; war preparations, 485; com
petition with English, 486

Dutch church, suit with Bradstreet,
265

Dutchess county, dispute of Lieut.
Col. Morris with Monroe regarding
land in, 280; claim of Nimham to
lands in, 282;

militia: reorganization, 438; dis
cussion of formation of new regi
ment, 444 ; proposal to divide into
two regiments, 459; appointment
of colonel requested, 509

Duties, on goods sold between
Albany and Oswego, 25; import,
239; to be laid on goods, plan for,

425

Duyckinck (Duyckink), Gerardus,
letter from, 325; accounts, 229,
325, 418, 461

Dwight, Joseph, letter from, 26

Dwight, Nathan, letter from, 62

Dyckman (Dykeman), Jacob, let
ters from, 259, 297, 439; scheme
for removing oppression in prov
ince, 296; mentioned, 292, 297

Dyckman (Deyckman, Dykeman),
Jacob jr, letter from, 158; trees
sent by, 167; mentioned, 170

Dyer, Ebenezer, 70

Dyer, Eliphalet, col., letters from,
183, 225 ; Gov. Hardy regrets John

son's orders to, 52; return of
"wantage" of ammunition, 59;
complaints against,. 63; intended
visit to England, 156; Johnson's
interview with, relative to Susque-
hanna settlement, 164; sentiments
on Susquehanna and Delaware
purchases, 396; application for
deed of Susquehanna lands, 415;
company, memorial to General
Assembly for Susquehanna giant,
426; mentioned, 163, 164
Dysart, Richard, lie tit., 492

Earl of Halifax (packet), 255

Early, Edward, 527

East Hampton, people and Indians,
523; letter from, 522

East India Company, 433, 439, 485

Easton, meeting to investigate charge
against Pennsylvania Proprietors,
132, 133, 135; Pennsylvania as
sembly's remonstrance against
Johnson's course at, 436. See also
Indian conferences

Ece (Ice), John, 274, 275

Eckerson, Thomas, capt., see Acke-
son, Thomas, capt.

Edgar, David, 346

Edgar, William, letter from, 185;
account of losses from Indians at
Michilimackinac, 363

Edmestone, Robert, lieut., 373

Edmestone, William, capt., maf., 373,

375. 533

Edmonstone, Charles, capt., letters
from, 479, 480; letter to, 479; cer
tificates, 419, 429, 465; warning
to, 434; pay, 465
Edmunds, William, 81
Education, see Schools
Eeman, Laurens, naturalization, 105
Egbertse (Egberts), Benjamin, rec
ommended for commission as
lieutenant, 355; accounts, 527
Egbertse, Egbert, accounts, 527
Egmont, Lord, death of, 482
Egremont, Earl of, letters from, 122,
1 68; succeeds William Pitt, 122;
retirement as Secretary of State,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

579

1 66; orders suspension of coloniz
ing movement of Connecticut peo
ple, 169; death, 184; mentioned,

135

Ehll, Joh's, 148

Eisenlord, B., letter from, no; men
tioned, 113

Eisenlord, John, letter from, 377

Elderkin, Jed'h, letter to, 183

Elderkin, Joshua, 396

Election writs, issue of, 1769, 414

Electrical apparatus, to be for
warded to Johnson, 272, 276; lost
box containing, 294, 295

Elgin, Lord, death, 490

Eliot, Ed., 382

Elizabeth, Czarina, death, 121

Elizabeth (ship), invoice of goods
shipped on, 97

Ellice, Alexander, letter from, 288;
bill and receipt to, 286; readiness
to fill orders, 340; visit to Lon
don, 508; mentioned, 304, 427, 500.
See also Duncan, Phyn & Ellice;
Phyn & Ellice

Elliot, ,458

Elliot, Robert, lieut. col., letter to,
2 1 1 ; outrages by soldiers in com
mand Of, 211

Ellis, Mrs , 499

Ellis, Gov. Henry, of Georgia, 106;
to be Governor of Canada, 166

Ellis, Thomas, letter from, 361

Ellison, , lieut. col., letter from,

41; letter to, 38; illness, 60

Ellison, Gabriel, 222

Ellison, John, letter from, 222

Ellison, Thomas, col., letter to, 119

Ellwood, James, 149

Elphinstone, , admiral, 469

Emerson, Moses, letter from, 64;
letters to, 39, 46, 56, 59, 62, 63, 65 ;
account of stores consigned to, 37 ;
invoice of stores, 39; order to
furnish bags for powder, 44 ; state
ment of supplies furnished, 56

Emerson vs. Vanderpool, 78

Empey, Hannis, 446

Empie, William, 489

Engineers, payment of, 3 1

England, military preparations in,
1756, 77; rejection of French offer
of peace, 1758, 97; attitude of
ministry toward America, 126,
270, 429; operations in Portugal,
146 ; treaty with France, 1763, 167 ;
ministerial changes in, 282, 326,
482; politics, 279, 282, 345, 433;
sentiment touching American dis
turbances, 301, 304; resolution of
House of Commons relating to
opposition of provinces to its laws,
364; action of Parliament in
American affairs, 367; economic
importance of colonies to, 446 ;
warlike outlook in, 1770, 467, 471,
479, 492 ; relations with Spain and
France, 426, 471, 472, 479, 485,
494; expansion, 492; dispute with
Denmark, 509; attitude toward
other powers, 512; interest in
Prussia's ambition, 517

English, Benjamin, 470

English, opinion of Americans, 78;
encroachments, Indian jealousy
of, 79, 143; Indian criticism of, 87;
decline of influence with Six Na
tions, 88, 1 88; successes in the
west, 108; officers, marriages with
Canadian ladies, 114, 213; traders,
trickery, 122; ill treatment of In
dians, 134, 196, 396; administra
tion in Montreal, corruption, 185;
neglect of American affairs, 209;
prisoners, kindness of Ottawas to,
230; petition of Pequot Indians
for relief from oppression by, 258;
policy, mistakes of, 342 ; on the
Ohio, slaughter of, 366 ; goods, war
on, 379, 407; settlements, spread
of, 396; on the Shawanese river,
murder of, 398; Indian alliance
against, 480, 509, 514; competition
with Dutch, 486 ; hostility of west
ern Indians to, 515; Indians con
vinced of friendly disposition of,

519

English navy, engagement with
French fleet, 77; sails for New
York, 97 ; bad condition, 466

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Erie, Lake, French military prepara
tions about, 29

Ermatinger, Lawrence, letter from,
284

Ernest, Mattheus, letters from, 115,
240

Errott, Lord, marriage of daughter,

475

Erving, Thomas, letter from, 481

Esopus, probable attack on, 183;
melancholy occurrence at, 184

Esopus Indians, conference at Kings
ton with justices of peace, 9 ; Brad-
street to seek information from,
422; declaration concerning lands
sold to Hardenbergh, 423

Etherington (Etherinton), George,
capt., way., letter from, 251; letter
to, 505 ; account of fall of Michili-
mackinac, 174, 176; arrival at
Montreal, 1 74 ; failure to pay draft
of, 196; desire to get Indian em
ployment for his brother, 272;
movements of, 460 ; to deliver
Johnson's speech to Chippewas,

505

Etherington, Thomas, 272
European alliance reported, 426

Evans, , map of America, 50

Evans, Simon, lieut., 342

Evens, Dr , 411

Eyre (Ayre, Ayers), William, capt.,
lieui. col., letters from, 34-38, 53,
70, 73, 78, 83, 87, 133, 178, 183,
214, 226, 229, 238; letters to, 35-

37. 43. 53. !53> l83. 202. 227. 235.
240, 249; censured by Gov. Shir
ley, 36 ; commended by Gen. John
son, 38; examination for gunners
by, 4 1 ; orders to get artillery ready,
43 ; instructions to certain officers
to obey his orders, 44 ; list of artil
lery stores, 47; statements regard--
ing fortifications, 52 ; plan of forts,
53 ; plan for completing Fort Ed
ward, 59; quarrel with Gen.
Lyman, 54; sickness, 65; instruc
tions in case of artillery attack on
Fort William Henry, 69 ; honorable
mention, 70 ; fortifications at

i Crown Point under charge of, 153 ;
desire to visit England, 227; sleigh
for Johnson left by, 241, 242;
mentioned, 34, 35, 53, 249

Fagh, John, 419
Fairfax, Lord, 507
Fairfax, George, col., 507
Fairly, John, letter from, 1 1
Fairservice, Peter, capt., 128
Fales, Eliphalet, capt., 67
Falkland's Island, seizure by Spain,

47i
Fallavains, Fallesavoines, see Menom-

inees

Fanning, Edmund, col., 531
Fargie, Winter, letter from, 348;

proposed as Croghan's successor,

344; application fruitless, 350
Farley, Mrs John, 422
Farlinger (Farringer), John, letters

from, 458, 459 ; complaint against,

459; certificate of naturalization,

476

Farly, Jac., 148
Farmar (Farmer), Robert, ma/., 307,

392

Farmer, Jasper, letter from, 78
Farmers, petition from, 45 ; sent over

from England, 376
Farmington, Indians of, grant of

land to, 535

Farqhuar, James, capt., 517, 518
Farquhar, William, lieut. col., 99, 100
Farrah, John, 451
Farrand, N., capt., 17

Farril, , 83

Farrell, , 355

Farrell, John, 308, 320. See also

Henry, Farrell & Abbot
Farrell, see also Ferrall
Farringer, John, see Farlinger, John
Fauquier (Fauquiere), Lieut. Gov.

Francis, letters from, 174, 277;

letters to, 155, 283, 337, 339, 376,

381, 384; to prevent intrusions on

Indian lands, 383; extravagant

policy, 398
Feeling, Cornelig, 84
Feely, Mark, letters from, 336, 3 80, 395

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

Feild, , 261

Felinck, P., letter from, 19

Feltham, Jocelyn, lieut., letter from,
5i6

Fenton, , 266

Ferdinand, Prince, successes, 146

Ferguson, Andrew, letter from, 438

Ferguson, Daniel, capt., skipper, 219

Ferrall, , capt., 115

Ferrall, — — , capt,, skipper, receipt,
264; articles sent to Johnson Hall
in care of, 266

Ferrall (Farrell, Ferrell, Ferrol),
Matthew, capt., letters from, 26,
43; character and record of, 26;
departure for Halifax, 26; death,
48; mentioned, 25, 40

Ferrall, Silvester, letter from, 10;
business affairs of, 22

Finchly, Thomas, 137

Finlay, James, 334

Finley, , 469

Finley, S., 485

Fish, Rev. Joseph, letter from, 363

Fish Kill (Fish Kilns, Fiskills), letter
to magistrates of, 78; people at,
owe Indians for land, 182; letter
from, 275

Fisher, Mrs , murder of child of,

366, 369

Fisher, Barent, 198

Fisher, John, memorandum of trans
actions at the Mohawks' castle, 40;
efforts to prevent Indians from
joining Johnson, 47

Fisher, John, see A^isscher, John

Fitch, John, letter from, 29

Fitch, Eleazer, ma;'., letter from, 50;
mention, 49

Fitch, Samuel, letter from, 478

Fitch, Thomas, col., letters to, 438,
4541 Johnson's interview with,
145; business with Joseph Chew,
396, 441, 484 ; commended to John
son's favor, 401; departure from
Albany, 408 ; wines imported by,
435; legal annoyance to, 437; ill
ness, 483 ; mentioned, 426, 438, 449

Fitch, Gov. Thomas, letters from, 60,
63, 171 ; letters to, 57, 60, 151, 169,

170, 263; proclamation regarding
settlement on Susquehanna lands,
137; attitude concerning settle
ment on Susquehanna lands, 151,
165, 168, 426; speech at conference
with Indians, 171; meeting with
Iroquois deputies, 171, 172; con
test with Trumbull for governor
ship, 455; mentioned, 151

Fitz Gerald, John, 130, 323

Fitzherbert, William, 382

Fitzsimons (Fitzsimmons), Peter,
letter from, 484 ; employment for,
479 ; journey to Johnson Hall, 485 ;
mentioned, 476

Five Nations, see Iroquois

Fix, Peter, 105

Flatbush, letter from, 26

Flatheads (Flattheads), war party
against, 138, 297; conference at
Fort Pitt, 309

Fleming, John, 238

Fleming, Samuel, 317

Fleurimant (Fleurimon), , letter

to, 189 ; dispute with Hay, 323

Flood, Bryan, letter from, 9

Flood, Elioner, letter from, 205

Flood, Patrick, letter to, 9

Flood, Thomas, letters from, 105, 167
J79> 277. 376> 4oi ; letter to, 496;
live stock, etc., delivered to Mad-
din by, 134; affair of, 135 ; destitu
tion of, 158; successor to, 255 ; visit
to Wade, 309 ; peculiarities of, 310;
receipt to Mitchim, 463 ; Mc-
Grigor's account against, 464; ac
counts, 467, 468; acknowledgment
of receipt, 469 ; abuse of Cottgrave,
501 ; mentioned, 471

Florida, royal proclamation concern
ing land grants, 194, 531 ; unfavor
able account of soil, 212; French
intrigues in, 341; means of divert
ing trade from New Orleans, 343 ;
letter to governor of West Florida
concerning trade, 392

Flury, , 266

Foaling, ,13

Folliott, ,521

Follmer, Conrad, 319

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Follmer, Thomas, 319

Folsavoins, see Menominees

Fonda (Funda), , associated

with Klock in litigation concerning
lands, 128, 129, 130, 135, 136

Fonda, Abraham, 481

Fonda, Douw, letter to, 484 ; articles
sent to, 190, 213, 260, 262, 266,
436, 484, 485, 487; trade with
Wade & Kreuser, 483; boats
ordered from, 491. (In business
with his son, Jelles, to whom some
of these -entries may refer)

Fonda, Guysbert, 369

Fonda (Funda), Jelles, capt.,
maj., (son of Douw), letters
from, 86, 98, 101, 414, 429,
475, 493, 494, 5°°> 5°3, 5l6 ; letters
to, 92, 96, 414, 486, 492, 500; re
port as captain of scouts, 58;
ranger, 83 ; report on return from
Onondaga, 86; journal of trip to
Seneca country, 95;. information
brought by, 95; receipt for six
months' pay, 97; journal, 103;
accounts, 437, 439- 464, 47°, 47X»
512, 514; goods, 467; application
for land, 481 ; correspondence with
Hugh Wallace, 483 ; goods sent to,
504; permission to purchase land
on Wood Creek, 488; land pur
chases, 488, 499, 507; charges,
493; refusal to sign a bond, 501;
mentioned, 61, 409, 455, 460, 471,
499, 501. See also Fonda, Douw

Forbes, , 457

Forbes, Eli, 143

Forbes, Gilbert, 236, 364, 367, 418

Forbes, Gordon, capt., letter from,
398; certificate, 401

Forbes, Jacob, 155, 158, 159

Forbes, John, gen., expedition against
Fort Duquesne, 96, 97 ; death, 98

Forest preservation, need of depart
ment for, 450

Forman, Stephen, letter from, 279;
letter to, 281; interview with
Wade, 288

Forshe, Isack, 164

Forster, Peter, see Foster, Peter

Fort Allen, report of work on, 93
Fort Augusta, trade at, 144; bill for
supplies, 361; letters from, 244,

Fort Beause'jour, capture of, 38
Fort Bedford, seizure of goods near,

Fort Brewerton, affair at explained,
145, objection of Indians to
Byrne's occupancy, 319; letter
from, 143

Fort Chartres, English possession of,
301, 305; satisfaction with English
government at, 314; manner of
victualing the garrison at, 340;
arrival of Spaniards at, 374; drafts
by interpreters and smiths, 430 :
letters from, 176, 324-27, 329, 330,

335. 349, 35°. 363. 374, 3Sl. 392,
398, 401, 405, 416. See also
Indian conferences

Fort Cumberland, Delawares and
other Indians ask for conference
at, 368; letter from, 32

Fort Detroit, see Detroit

Fort Duquesne, losses at, 44; second
attempt on, 46; new account of
battle of, 84; southern Indians
going out against, 93; expedition
under Gen. Forbes, 96 ; facts about,
97 ; mentioned, 79. See also Brad-
dock, Edward, maf. gen. ; Fort Pitt

Fort Edward, name given, 50, Col.
Ruggles to relieve Col. Cockcroft
at, 52; defenses at, 54; Massachu
setts reinforcements at, 58, order
to repair road near, 59; plan and
direction for completing, 59; Col.
Gridley commanding at, 6 1 ; garri
son. 67-70; engineers to survey
lands in vicinity of, 69; instruc
tions to commander of, 69, 70;
news of, 79 ; French design against,
84 ; militia to assist Gen. Webb at,
89 ; returns of militia in camp near,
89 ; returns of 2d battalion at, 89 ;
probability of attack on, 91 ; letters
from, 61-63, 66, 67, 69-72, 89, 95,
529. See also Great Carrying
Place; Lake George, forts

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

583

Fort Edward Augustus, trade at, 137 ;
letters from, 137, 170

Fort Erie, Lieut. Garden recom
mends making trading post at, 316;
letters from, 274, 316, 320, 322-24,
326

Fort Frederick, artillery stores at, 33 ;
letters from, 14, 30, 32

Fort Frontenac (Caderockque), ac
count of capture, 96 ; military con
dition, 100. See also Cadaracqui

Fort Gage, Illinois, letter from, 521

Fort Hendrick, letter to commander
at, 90 ; provisions for Mohawks at,
102; left without garrison, 104;
supplies sent to, 267; blockhouse
at, 397; letters from, 94, 96, 99.
See also Canajoharie

Fort Herkimer (Harkemar, Harke-
mer, Harkermans, Herckheimer,
Herkeman, Herkemans, Herke-
mers, Herkemir, Herkermers,
Herkimers, Herkman, Herky-
mers), letter to commanding offi
cer at, 90; commanding officer on
Indian outrages, 94 ; goods and ;
stores to be taken to, 97; march
to, 175, 176; letters from, 34, 87,
88, 91—94, 97, 98

Fort Hunter, fight between soldiers
and Mohawks, 86 ; orders to com
mander at, 90 ; provisions for Mo
hawks at, 102; left without garri
son, 104; tract near, for sale, 130;
lands near, granted to Scott, 134;
school at, list of Indian children
in, 433; disastrous fire at, 517;
letter from, 15. See also Mohawk
Flats ; Tionnondoroge

Fort Johnson (Mount Johnson), pro
jected French descent on 17;
memorandum of transactions be
tween Col. Lydius and Indians at,
40; garrison at, 104. See also
Indian conferences

Fort de Levi, capture of four English
people at, 223

Fort Loudon, policy of officers at
commended, 94; Royal Americans
march to, 251 ; destruction of goods

near, by Paxton rioters, 261, 267;
letters from, 93
Fort Lyman, letter from, 50
Fort Miamis (Maimies, Mehamies),
news from Twightwees of, 174;
loss of, 175 ; removal of French
from, 201; letters from, 319, 355
Fort Newport, 133
Fort Niagara, see Niagara
Fort Nicholson, letter from, 46
Fort Ontario (Onterea), French';de-
sign to take, 102 ; precautions for
strengthening, 102 ; lack of pro
visions, 317; trade, 324; Indian ex
penses at, 326 ; Onondaga chiefs to
visit, 332; instructions to com
missaries, 3 50; favors to Indians
at, 420 ; distressed condition of
Indians, 429; need of repairs, 430;
appointment of commandant, 528;
letters from, 103, 177, 178,
181, 234, 267, 285, 288, 293,
317, 319-22, 324-27, 329, 330, 332,
334, 340, 371, 372, 377> 4o8, 410,
420, 427, 429, 430, 456. See also
Indian conferences ; Oswego
Fort Pitt, Indian irritation at build
ing, 10 1 ; plot against, 115; sur
render of prisoners, 120, 278;
return of persons necessary for
Indian affairs, 142; attacked by
savages, 173, 174; accounts and
journal of transactions, 194; trade,
228, 330, 346,347; companies to
march to, 251; account and re
ceipt for expenses of the Indian
department at, 260; goods sent
to, without the government pass,
261; destruction of goods on the
road to, 262, 265, 269; news from,
273; detachment at, ready to fol
low Croghan, 282; goods for
sale at, 327; list of people
employed at, 352; orders sent to,
353; arrival of Senecas at, 387;
alarm of traders, 387; disburse
ments at, 388, 389; meeting, in
structions for, 389; assembling of
Mingoes near, 43 1 ; Indian affairs
at, 434; accounts of smiths and

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

interpreters at, 449; Johnson's
suggestions for government of
Indians at, 456; expenses at, 497;
proceedings of Iroquois deputies
with Shawanese, 500; demolished,
512; provisions left at, 513; satis
faction of Indians at abandonment
of, 513, 514; claimed by Virginia,
528; letters from, 105, 107, 109,
120, 129, 134, 146, 153, 174, 177,
182, 185, 190, 220, 236, 242, 247,
250, 260, 266, 267, 273, 287, 294,
306, 314, 3*5. 330- 345. 347. 36°.
369. 373. 381, 387. 4i9. 434, 445.
465, 479, 480, 528, 531. See also
Fort Duquesne; Indian confer
ences; Pittsburg

Fort St Frederick, description of, 47.
See also Crown Point

Fort St Victor, letter from, 86

Fort Schlosser, improvements at, 308.
See also Niagara

Fort Schuyler (Schyler), lands at,
120, 131, 133; sutler's store plun
dered, 140; riotous behavior of i
Oneidas at, 141, 142; letter from,
162

Fort Stanwix, designs against, 98 ;
Iroquois at, 104; and Albany, delay
in plotting patents between, 115;
design of Indians to surprise, 140;
repairing bridges at, 189; sickness
at, 199; refusal of Lieut. Aylmer to
deliver provisions to Johnson's
order, 346 ; road improvement at,
389 ; difficulties of settlement, 408 ;
grant to Col. Bradstreet, 441; ac
count of expenses at, 443 ; receipts
for provisions consumed at, 447;
lands at, 479, 493, 507 ; letters from,
97, 98, 100, 120, 133, 140, 153,
168, 173, 179, 187, 199, 214, 239,
242, 256, 294, 307, 315, 321, 348,
365, 368, 402, 403-6, 425, 464, 485,
487, 494. See also Indian conferences

Fort Stanwix boundary treaty, 397-
412, 420, 431, 434, 463, 481, 523;
obstructions to, 405, 406, 415, 466;
expenses, 406, 407, 419, 466; con
ditional ratification in spite of

Hillsborough's opposition, 427!
Indian cession at, 430 ; confirma
tion, 432, 440, 449; denounced by
western nations, 434, 456; pay
ment to Indians under terms of,
434 ; dissatisfaction of Delawares
with, 484; Johnson's representa
tions to Six Nations concerning,
511. See also Boundaries, Fort
Stanwix

Fort William, orders to Capt. Ross
to occupy, 14; letters from, 10, 79

Fort William Augustus, Capt. Wil
liam Dunbar at, 178

Fort William Henry, completion, 62 ;
account of, 64 ; naming, 64 ; en
trenchment around, 66 ; removal
of artillery and stores to, 66;
garrisoning, 67, 69; instructions to
commander of, 69; panic near, 78;
attack and retreat of French be
siegers, 87; loss, 90; Maj. Rogers's
pay for duty at, 104; letters from,
69, 73, 80. See also Lake George,
forts at

Forts, erection of, near Lake George,
13. 31. 45, 48-51, 53-55. 6°. 61, 63,
64; at Canajoharie, 14, 397; at the
Mohawk castles, 31, 34, 35; at
South Bay not practicable, 54; at
Ticonderoga, advantage of taking,
55; at Sacondaga, 64; in Oneida
country, 65-68, 71, 74, 75; gar
risons, 68; for Onondagas, 75 ; pro
posed establishment, 76; at Sha-
mokin, 79, 81, 85; at Adjouquay,
79; at Armstrongs, 81; built or
building, 91; at Oswego, 100; at
Pittsburg, 133; Indians entreat
that they be pulled down, 143;
building by French in Cherokee
territory, 145; at Crown Point,
153; at the Mississippi, 159; along
the Ohio, Gen. Amherst to build,
1 60; at Schenectady, 186; in the
southern conquests, preparation to
build, 214; lands ceded by Indians
for maintenance of, 232; regula
tions concerning trade, etc., at,
253; effect of strengthening, 285;

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

from Fort Stanwix to Ontario, pro
posed abandonment of, 306; at
Seabrook, 339; Spaniards propose
to erect at mouth of the Missouri,
3 74 ; built by French in the west,

493

Foster (Forster), Peter, 475

Fowler, David, 265

Fox, Joseph, 81, 84, 117, 138

Fox, Margaret, 465

Fox, William, 257, 465

Foxes (Renards, Reynards), chief
complains of being enlisted by de
ception, 223; embassy to, 327; to
visit Fort Chartres, 363; Ottawas
send belts to, 374; acts committed
by, 42 7 ; quarrels, 486

Foy, Edward, capt., 459

France, relations with England, 426,
471, 472, 485, 492; designs toward
Russia, 469; Danish sentiment to
ward, 469 ; pacific turn in ministry,
482; internal quarrels, 485, 492;
difference with Spain over the
Jesuits, 489 ; bankruptcy of gov
ernment, 490 ; alleged speech of
King to Five Nations, 525. See
also French

Francis, Turbutt, lieut. col., letters
from, 190, 494 ; letters to, 439, 495 ;
recommended for Indian appoint
ment, 348; desires to succeed
Croghan, 348, 351; application
fruitless, 351 ; land enterprise, 437 ;
conference with Seneca George,

439

Franck (Francs, Frank, Franks),
Conrad, capt., justice of the peace,
letter for, 295; accounts, 139, 321 ;
instructed to apprehend Chenussio
Indians 185; provisions to be sent
to, for Indians, 226, 227; order for
rum, 312; pass to Ittig and Stru-
bel, 319; company, 358; charges
against, 505; mentioned, 371

Franck, Johan (John) Conrad, letters
from, 82, 87

Frank (messenger), 296, 425

Frankland, , capt., 10

Franklin, Benjamin, letters from, 380,

394, 427; letter to, 385; paper, 48;
at Indian conference, 84; petition
to the King in council, 98; order
referring his petition to the Lords
of Trade, 98; report of Lords of
Trade on his petition, 99 ; influence
with the ministry, 307; support of
Illinois colony project, 318, 325;
correspondence with his son, 386;
correspondence on boundary, 391;
packet from, 429; dismissal from
office of deputy postmaster, 530

Franklin, P., 261

Franklin (Franklyn), Gov. William,
letters from, 309, 437; letters to,
309, 312, 354, 405, 436; proclama
tion offering reward for arrest of
Robert Simmonds, 309; corre
spondence with his father, 386;
memorial to, concerning Indian
school, 404; trouble with New
Jersey Sons, 476; arrival at Phila
delphia, 533; mentioned, 307, 315,
391, 452, 493

Franks, Conrad, see Franck, Conrad

Franks, David, letters from, 177,
194; letters to, 121, 179; money
transactions with George Croghan,
109; account of losses from In
dians, 324

Franks, Moses, letter to, 194; to
communicate statement of traders'
losses to Lords of Trade, 192, 194,
238

I Fraser, Alexander, letter from, 283
I Fraser, (Frasier, Frazier), Alex
ander, lieut., expedition and
probable fate, 273, 274, 276-80

Fraser, Donald, 511

Fraser (Frazer), Hugh, lieut., letters
from, 235, 294, 377; commended,
J79. 3 2 5- 362; letter introducing,
1 80; desire for land grant, 280;
claim of, 295; articles sent in care
of, 319; letter brought by, 351;
bill against Johnson, 450; men
tioned, 469

Fraser, John, capt., 342

Fraser, Simon, col., 295

Frazer, William, lieut., death, 181

586

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Frazer, see also Byrne & Frazer

Frazier, Alexander, lieut., see Fraser,
Alexander, lieut.

Frazier, Hugh, lieut., see Fraser,
Hugh, lieut.

Frederick, Peter, 105

Frederick Lewis, Prince of Wales,
death, 25

Frederick the Great, military move
ments, 100, in, 126, 129; con
spiracy of officers against, 130;
extricated from trouble by new
Czar, 136; successes, 146

Fredericksburgh (Federicksburgh) ,
Dutchess co., letter from, 195

Freel, , 475

Freeman, John, sergeant, 68

Freidenberg, Charles (Chevalier de
Freudenberg, Freydenberg), 290,
292, 295; lease of land on Lake
Champlain, 322

French, John, letters from, 381, 388;
letters to, 384, 385; relations with
Dudley Davis, 409; lands pur
chased by, 440

French, see also Lawrence & French

French, outbreaks against by In
dians, 14; intention to strike Mo-,
hawk country, etc., 16; exchange
wampum with Senecas, 17; In
dians held by, attempt to release,
21 ; possessions, boundaries, 22,
118; to settle by Oneida lake, 26;
movement against Catawbas, 28;
attack on Hoosick, 29; military
preparations about Lake Erie and
toward Ohio river, 29 ; discussion
of movements against, 30; terri
torial claims, 30; movements on
Lake Ontario, 3 1 ; reports of move
ments, 33, 87; victories over, 39;
encampment near Lake George,
Indians' draft of, 48; account of
strength of army, 49-51, 59; camp
at Ticonderoga, men sent to recon-
noiter, 53 ; governor, threat against
Oneidas, 65; adoption of six
Frenchmen by Iroquois, 74; and
English fleet, engagement be
tween, 77; news concerning, 77;

preparations for defending Fort
Niagara, 81 ; plot among Catholics
to aid, 84 ; account of force at the
falls of the Ohio, 86 ; courage and
conduct of, 87; designs against
Fort William Henry, Indian warn
ing of, 87; design to destroy Mo
hawks, 87; attack by way of Os-
wego, 88 ; conference with Iroquois
at Montreal, ,7757, 88; forces and
defenses, information regarding,
88; proposed attack on German
Flats, 88; connection with
River Indians and Five Na
tions at Lake George, 89; escaped
from fort at Albany, reward for
capture, 89 ; advantage to Indians
of alliance with, 92 ; conference
with Indians at Geneseo, 1758, 95;
destruction of ships by Admiral
Clark, 96 ; to be driven from west
ern frontier, 98; preparations for
deserting Lake George, 99 ; aban
don Crown Point, 99 ; purpose and
condition, 101 ; design to take Fort
Ontario and destroy Five Nations,
102; settlers, efforts to bring to
Fort Pitt, 107; privateers, in;
women, marriage to British offic
ers, 114, 213; posts in Indian
country, strength and trade, 118;
in Canada, wretched condition,
127; subdue South Carolina, 134;
in Hanover, reverses of, 146; es
cape of fleet off Newfoundland,
148; terms of peace with, 150, 158,
165, 167; possessions as far as the
Mississippi ceded to King of Eng
land, 175; persecutions of English
residents at Montreal, 185, 190;
supply western Indians with am
munition, 197 ; removal from Mich-
ilimackinac and Miamis, 201; John
son advocates removal of settlers
from Indian country, 202 ; ex
change of Louisiana for a Spanish
settlement, 206; Catholics, laws
concerning, 245; army, rumored
approach of, 268; grants in Illinois
country, project for purchasing,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

307; move towards Beccanti, De
troit and Michilimackinac, 326;
farmers, necessity of cash transac
tions with, 340; Canadians, loyalty
to English King, 359; British sub
jects, behavior of, 362; Indians'
attachment to, 370; officers among
Indians, 400; obstacles to boun
dary settlement interposed by,

405, 408; of Mississippi, messages
to Ohio Indians, 456; disagree
ment with Spaniards, 463 ; war,
intimations of, 479; forts in the
west built by, 493 ; hopes of war,
508; bad belts circulated by, 512;
settlers about the Wabash, 514;
schemes to the southward, 519;
murder of, 525, 529, 532; policy
and intrigues with Indians: 1755,
70; 1756, 76, 84; 1763, 175;

1764, 222; 1765, 291, 294; 1766,

305, 3°7> 33*. 338, 339; MM >
341, 342, 370, 379; 1768, 400, 405,

406, 410; 1769, 417, 434, 440; 1771,
477, 479. 48o; 1773, 520, 523, 525;
1774, 529; in the west, 1162, 134,
146; 1763, 174; 1764, 229, 250;

1765, 255, 272, 275; 1767, 341,365.
366; 1769, 428, 433, 434; Johnson's
opinion on superiority of French
policy, 21, 188, 196, 250; in Ohio
country, 24; intrigues with Del-
awares, 76, 80; Indians contrast
French liberality with English
neglect, 1 3 4 ; in Cherokee territory,
145, 151; in Illinois country, 153,
174, 240, 254, 269, 276; at Detroit,
227, 256, 276; relations with Shaw-
anese, 261; among Miamis, 267;
history of French Indian policy,
269; among the Ottawas, 277;
influence over Pontiac, 278; at the
Mississippi, 306, 405, 408, 496,
515; liberality toward Indians, 396

French deserters, orders concerning,
59 ; testimony, 60 ; sale of arms of,
62, 63; examination of, 71, 72;
hung, 83

French Indians, see Canadian Indians

French neutrals, care of, 77

French prisoners, taken in attack at
Lake George, 48; instructions re
garding, 49, 50; bounty for cap
ture, 67

French traders, honorable, 122; in
Illinois country, 151, 280; unre
stricted privileges, 156; favoritism
toward, 246; among Shawanese
and Delawares, 250; at Michili
mackinac, 275; ascendancy of, 291;
among Genesees, 299; dissatisfac
tion with trade regulations, 321;
intrigues for control of trade, 331,
337; defy regulations, 341; be
havior, 342; interference with
other traders, 368, 378; insolent,
375 ; plan of trade regulations, 381,
408; plan for removing from In
dian country, 404 ; monopoly of
western trade, 433 ; Miamis con
sent to removal of, 496 ; complicity
in Indian crimes, 526

French vessels, capture of, 10

Freton, lulien, 344

Freudenberg, Chevalier de, see Frei-
denberg, Charles

Frey (Fry), Hendrick, sr (d. 1763),
letters from, 27, 133, 140; to stop
sale of liquor to Indians, 1 7 ;
mentioned, 141

Frey (Fry), Hendrick, jr (son of
above), capt., justice of peace, let
ters from, 124, 148, 157, 161, 196,
203, 212, 219, 243, 247, 251, 256,
264, 344, 369; letters to, 70, 345;
commission for, 112; return of
officers and men in his company,
175; recognizance of Martinus
Dillenbach jr before, 198; pro
visions sent to, 227 ; goods shipped
to, 254; to survey lands purchased
from Indians, 332; accounts with
Johnson, 281, 386; account for
completing survey cf Canada creek
" patent, 335; preparation for prac
tice of law, 376; license to practise
law promised to, 385; survey of
Col. Croghan's lands, 387; empow

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

ered to administer oaths to militia

officers, 421; charges against, 505;

mentioned, 202, 357
Frey (Fry), John, 112, 119
Freydenberg, Chevalier de, see Frei-

denberg, Charles
Friends of Liberty, meeting, 398
Frim, Isera, 232
Frobisher, Benjamin, 310
Frontenac, see Fort Frontenac
Frontiers, plan for defending and

governing, 72
Fry, see Frey
Fryenmoet, Johann Casparus, letter

from, in

Fryer, John, capt., 473
Fuller, Peeke, capt., letter from, 293
Funda, Jellis, see Fonda, Jelles
Fur trade, see Trade
Furey (Furry, Fury), Michael, letters

from, 161, 183, 189; introduced to

Johnson, 105, 107
Furnis, James, letter from, 78; money

with, 78
Fyns, James, see Phyn, James

Gabbet, Jos., lieut. col., 429
Gage, Mrs - — , arrival from Mon
treal, 163; mentioned, 163
Gage, John Lewis, ensign, capt., 193,

205. 377

Gage, Thomas, capt., 62

Gage, Thomas, brig, gen., maf. gen.,
lieut. gen., letters from, 101-3, 155,
177, 212, 234, 240, 267, 270, 283,
297, 310, 342, 344, 345. 347, 37°.
379-81, 406, 427; letters to, 101-3,
190, 191, 195-97, 208, 217, 219,

220, 222, 224, 225,227-29,232,233,

238, 240, 242, 243, 247, 251, 252,

255, 256, 258, 260-62, 264-66,

268-70, 273-75, 277, 279-83, 287-

89, 293, 294, 298, 301, 302, 304,
305, 308, 311, 312, 317, 318, 322,

328, 331- 339-41, 343, 347, 350-53.
356, 360, 362, 363, 365, 366, 368-

70- 373> 375, 378> 38l~83> 385> 387~

90, 392, 397-400, 403-8, 410-12,
419, 421, 423, 430, 431, 433, 434,
436, 441, 443, 445, 45r> 456> 459~

61, 463, 465, 469, 470, 474. 477-
80, 482-84, 486, 488, 491, 493, 497,
500, 502, 504, 508-10, 512-14,
516-19, 533 ; restriction of Caghna-
wagas trade with Albany, 112;
criticized by Johnson, 113; con
gratulatory address to, with re
sponse, 124; passes issued by, 126,
134, 137, 138, 153; determination
to prevent intercourse between
priests and English subjects, 132;
required to prohibit trade with
Indians except at fixed posts, 135 ;
warning to De Couagne against
tampering with Indians at To
ronto, 136; on Lake Champlain,
136; reprimands Ormsby, 153;
probable retirement as governor
of Montreal, 162 ; movements, 163 ;
proposes to give ammunition to
Indians, 178; proposed return to
England, 189; aid solicited for re
lief of traders, 192 ; money trans
actions, 209, 210, 212, 218, 228,
234, 239, 273, 278, 292, 293, 332,
399, 410, 411, 418, 427, 435, 440,
444, 455, 46i, 463, 466, 467, 471,
475, 483, 488, 494, 503, 511, 518;
approbation of Johnson's war par
ties, 214; appointment as com
mander in chief, 214, 216; memo
rial to, 221 ; contemplation of con
ference with Indians at Niagara,
229; effect of establishment in
command, 249; correspondence
with John Duncan about trade,
etc., 251; prisoners sent to, 276;
papers sent by, 287; secretary,
287; servants in employ of, 311;
proclamation concerning trade
with western nations, violation of,
329; ill treatment of Croghan, 342,
346; Croghan's. opinion of, 346;
conversation with Croghan, 352;
opinion of Gov. Carleton's Indian
policy, 369; to take land, 388; let
ters for Ontario and Niagara, 389;
stay in Boston, 409 ; return to New
York, 409; pass to Danforth and
Willard, 418; advice, 440; talk

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

with Lieut. Roberts, 443 ; com
plaint of, 446; memorial of John
Wetherhead to, 514; copiec of pro
ceedings with murderers of Pond
addressed to, 519; copy of speech
of Pottawatamie chiefs addressed
to, 519; succeeded by Haldimand,
520; sails for England, 520; pow
ers, 532 ; mentioned, no, 131, 136,

i37. 151. i55. J7i> i75. T9i> 211,
319, 328, 369, 382,' 384, 389, 400,
403, 407, 422, 494, 515, 534
Gaiasodon, intelligence furnished by,

372

Gaine, Hugh, letters from, 400, 402,
407, 416, 422, 433, 473, 479, 482,
500, 503, 524, 533, 534; letter to,
401 ; Mercury, 280 ; printing Indian
prayer books, 409; bill to Camp
bell, 452

Galland, John, lieut., letters from,
365, 368, 487; to reside at Fort
Stanwix, 361; information con
cerning Oneidas, 365; troubles,
370; certificate of, 403; compen
sation to, for Indian depredations,
409; gratitude, 413; mentioned,
485

Gallitzin, Prince, 439

Galloway, Joseph, letter from, 394;
letters to, 380, 385, 388, 389, 398

Gamble (Gambel), Thomas, lieut.,
108

Gamble, William, letters from, 266,
294, 356, 363, 379, 423, 426, 447,
448, 459, 514; letters to, 386, 424,
427, 500; mentioned, 297, 445

Gansevoort, , 332

Gansevoort, Harme, 488

Ganuskago Indians, speeches, 75

Gardineer, Samuel, 56

Gardiner, , col., 451

Gardner, George, 40, 47

Gardner, Matthew, 294

Garlick, Adam, 258

Garrill, John, 467

Garritse, Marte, 134

Garritson (Gerritsen), Martin, capt.,
107, 109

Garughigoagh, killing of, 372

Gates, Horatio, capt., ma/., 83, 105

207

Gaultier, Charles, 214

Gazette (newspaper), 280

General assembly, see Assembly

Generals, royal instructions to, 328,
338

Genesee (Ginausee), letter from, 248

Genesee Senecas, see Chenussios

Geneseo (Chenussio), proposed con
ference at, 162; freshet at, 413.
See also Indian conferences

George 2, king, petition of Mohawk
chiefs and others to, 72; orders
directing agents to examine Dela
ware claim, zoo, 101; death, 107,
108

George 3, king, marriage, 119, 127;
Indian deputies to be sent to, 162 ;
oath of allegiance to, 181; com
mends Johnson's report on Indian
affairs, 195; jealousy of popular
statesmen, 216; support of min
istry, 264; copy of speech at open
ing of Parliament, 406; compared
to Charles i, 412 ; will accept lands
south of the Ohio, 424; anger
against Spanish monarch, 482 ;
approval of Johnson's course with
Senecas and Ohio colony, 522;
proclamation of 1763 concerning
land grants, referred to, 193, 195,
201, 202, 531; petition to, from
Sir John Johnson and others, 539

George (Seneca Indian), speech, 117;
murder of his son, 429, 431; con
dolence for son, 437; conference
with Col. Francis, 439

George, Lake, see Lake George

Georgia, boundaries, 392

Germain, Lord George Sackville, see
Sackville, Lord George

German Flats (Bornetsfield, Burnea-
feald, Burnets Feald, Burnetsfield,
Burnuts Field, Conrautt Franks,
German Flatts), patent for people
of, 38; order to Col. Goodrich to
move to, 43 ; returns of Col. Moses
Titcomb's division at, 44 ; French
designs concerning, 79, 88; suffer-

590

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

ing of people, 89, 91; destruction
by French and Indians, 1757, 91;
trade with Indians at, 92; return
of troops sent to, 93 ; land trans
actions near, 115, 280, 331, 425;
justices of the peace, 125; false
alarm at, and march of militia to,
1762, 140-42; sale of liquor to
Indians at, 141, 142 ; Capt. Klock's
company at, 174; Capt. Deyger's
company at, 174; letter to com
manding officer at, 201; patent of
1725, 263; mistake in patent lying
back of, 275; murder of Indians,
319; state of roads from, 342;
treaty at, 464; Mohawks request
cooperation of people of, 536;
letters from, 14, 26, 78, 83, 87,
205, 229, 267, 282, 314, 319, 321,
392, 393, 482, 502, 511, 536. See
also Fort Herkimer; Indian con
ferences

German Lutherans, see Lutheran
church

Germans, officers, favor toward, 78;
immigration to Mohawk country,
115; vote used to break power of
Friends in Pennsylvania, 240;
farmers, purchase of land for settle
ment of, 252 ; immigrants, attitude
of province toward, 279. See also
German Flats

Gerock, Rev. John Siegfried, letters
from, 419, 422

Gerritsen, see Garritson

Gibson, John, 329

Gienke, Jochim Albrecht (King,
Yockem Albright) ,128

Gilbert, ,(a smith), 138

Gilbert, Joseph, 61, 62

Gilbert, Thomas, lieut. col., letters to,
53, 59; orders from Peter Wraxall
to, 59; order to captain of guard,
6 1 ; receipt for cannon, 6 1 ; list of
officers to be commissioned, 62 ;
custody of, 64 ; complaint against,
65; official misconduct, 67

Gilliland, William, 170, 178, 183

Gilman, Peter, col., letter from men
tioned, 60 ; letter to, 60

Gimmel, Jame, letter from, 26
Ginseng, 26-28, 108, 205, 213, 254,

256, 32I> 333. 493

Girardot, , (interpreter), 330

Girty, Simon, (interpreter), 434
Gladwin, Henry, ma/., lieut. col.,
letter from, 175; letters to, 165,
212; illness, 118; gives notice of
Indian plot, 130; defense of De
troit, 172; to report affairs at the
post, 182; accounts, 201; certifi
cate that Mohawks have arrived
at Detroit, 223; mentioned, 118,
^ 134, 135. 136, 238, 335
Glasier (Glazier), Beamsly, capt.,
letters from, 73, 377; appointed
adjutant general, 54; honorable
mention, 70 ; reply to speech of
Puant chief, 400 ; reply to Le Force
and Ottawa chiefs at Michili-
mackinac, 400; intelligence from,
412; trouble with John Johnston,
433 '• order on Johnson, 459
Glass, Henry, letter from, 266
Glen, Cornelius, letters from, 184,

190, 224, 238, 244, 246, 250, 258,
391; appointment as lieutenant,

191, 238; order for payment
to, 329; receipt by, 473

Glen, Henry, letters from, 510,
527 ; recommended for second lieu
tenant, 191; wishes to oust Mc-
Ilworth from clerkship of
Schenectady, 333 ; Douw &
Winne's bill to, 467

Glen, Jacob, ma/., lieut. col., letter
from, 1 5 ; letter to, 1 2 ; order sent
to, 7 7 ; return of officers wanted
in Schenectady companies, 89;
land belonging to, for sale, 130:
death of, 142; mentioned, 94, 114

Glen, Gov. James, letter from, 35;
letter to Six Nations discussed, 38 ;
information furnished by, 70

Glen, John, opposition to certain
candidates for assembly, 16

Glen, John, money paid to, 78

Glen (Gelen), John, jr capt., ma/.,
lieut. col., letters from, 126, 127,
132, 162, 182, 184, 187, 189, 191,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

591

i93> 2°2, 208, 213, 216, 223, 224,
226, 227, 248, 249, 256, 260, 262,
264, 266, 267, 274, 297, 308, 336,
349. 354, 36°, 405, 422, 448, 480,
49 1. 53 1. 533', letters to, 397, 491;
statement by, 126; money due
from, to a party of Indians, 129;
articles ordered of, 182 ; misunder
standing with Capt. John Duncan,
193; indictment of, 201; bill to
John Duncan, 348; company, 358;
unreliability of, 414; money trans
actions, 422, 470; land purchase,
499, 501, 502; mentioned, 119,
159, 191, 280, 348, 378, 479, 484,

Gloster, in the River St Marys
(Gloster St Maries), letters from,
463, 467, 486

Godard, Norris, 146

Goddard (Goddart), James Stanley,
letter from, 137; trip to La Bay,
290; 372; influence with Indians,

399

Goddard, John, 259

Goddard, William, 441

Godin, Giles & Liotard, John, 277

Goelet, Jacob, letter from, 245

Goes, Isaac, 443, 452

Gof, William, 19

Gohi, proceedings of Iroquois depu
ties with Creeks and others at,
500

Golden, , 485

Golden, see also Golden

Goldsborough, Robert, letter to, 520

Gonsalus, Samuell, letter from, 308

Gooch, Sir William, gen., 12

Goodman, Walter, 161

Goodrich, Elizur, col., 39, 43, 47

Goodridge, John, capt., 158, 328

Gordon, Duchess of, 416

Gordon, Duke of, 271

Gordon, A., letters from, 452, 468;
letter to, 468; certifies to agree
ment between Hertel and Iroquois I
of St Regis, 468

Gordon, Lord Adam, letters from,
288, 490; letters to, 277, 284, 293,
310, 331, 353, 377, 533; on his way

to Niagara, 270; introduced by
John Watts, 271; departure for
Detroit, 275; preparations to honor,
278; visit to Canada, 281; visit to
Johnson, 282, 283; John Johnson
accompanies to England, 285;
address of Boston to, 285; arrival
at New York, 286; visit with Has-
enclever, 290; qualities of, 303;
obligations of Sir John Johnson to,
307; land transactions, 331, 497,
514; letters forwarded to, 354;
marriage, 375, 376; ambition to
colonize, 375; sends farmers from
England, 376, 384; absence in
Scotland, 387; friendship for
America, 414; money transactions,
515; mentioned, 283, 285, 286,
287, 289, 294, 375, 380

Gordon, Harry, capt., letters from,
265, 266, 280, 303, 359, 365;
letters to, 267, 307, 369; arrival
in America, 238

Gordon, James, 320, 333

Gordon, Lord William, 380

Gordon & Parlow, 330

Gorel, James, see Gorrell, James

Gorham (Goreham), Joseph, maf.,
col., letter from, 362 ; letter to,
376; deputy superintendent of
Indian affairs in Nova Scotia, 345 ;
return to New York, 347; request
for money, 348, 351, 361; instruc
tions to, 353; importunity, 375;
establishments and expenses, 378;
money transactions, 380, 392,
399, 464, 481, 486, 519; salary,
386; return to England, 414; dis
charged from office, 430; appoint
ment of deputy in place of, 431;
retention as deputy agent for
Nova Scotia, 444; message, 523;
mentioned, 345, 347, 361, 371,

380. 5i5

Gorrell (Gorel), James, lieut., certifi
cate that De Verville served as
interpreter, 170; departure for
Albany, 176; certificates concern
ing claims of interpreters, 208,
214,254; account certified by,

592

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

263, 266, 308; mentioned, 137,
149, 278, 302, 322

Governeurs patent, boundary in, 280

Governors, Johnson's memoranda
for, 32; Johnson's letters to, 45,
48, 49, 57; and commissioners,
minutes of council, 67; appointed
meeting, 68; conflicting policies,
199; provincial, nature of com
mission, 283^ royal instructions
to, 328, 338; permitted to pass
paper currency laws, 461; extract
from his Majesty's proclamation
regulating land grants by, 531

Grace, Mary, letter from, 441

Grace (ship), 189

Grafton, Duke of, resignation, 322,
451, 453 ; mentioned, 413, 439

Graham, , 163

Graham, Ennis, 461

Grahoon, George, see Croghan,
George,

Granby, Lord, resignation, 453;
death, 474

Grand Sauteux, 372, 486

Grant, , col., from Jamaica, 353,

354, 357
Grant, - — , commodore, 236, 354;

reported loss of sloop, 487, 491
Grant, Corn's, maps to be sent by,

477

Grant, Allan, lieut., letters from, 340,
420, 427, 429, 430, 456; extract
from letter to, 408; relations with
Commissary Byrne, 410; ordered
to Niagara, 456

Grant, James, lieut. col., campaign
against Cherokees, in, 116

Grant, John, charges against, 538

Grant, John, capt., letter from, 218;
Col. Bradstreet asks that he be
allowed to join his expedition, 216;
certificate to services of John
Harper, 216; Johnson's orders to,
219; provisions received by, 224

Grant, Noah, 63

Grant, William, claim to La Baye de
Puans, 298, 305, 312, 333

Grant's Indian, belt given to, 413

Granville, George, see Grenville,

George
Gratz, Barnard, letters from, 523,

524, 531

Graves, Rev. Matthew, letters from,
270, 299, 346, 516; selection of Mr
Cross to oversee the school, 383
Gray, Edward, letter from, 39
Gray, James, letter from, 397
Gray, Robert, capt., 177
Gray, Samuel, letter to, 183
Gray don, Caleb, 232, 354
Great Barrington, church at, 344
Great Carrying Place, Fort Edward,
minutes of council of war at, 45-
47 ; Connecticut commissary stores
at, 46 ; list of wagoners deserting
from, 46; defenses at, 47, 48; offi
cers and men requisite to garri
son fort at, 48; preparation for
attack, 48; reinforcing garrison
at, 49 ; transfer of troops from,
50; orders to reconnoiter near, 59,
62 ; letters from, 45-47, 49, 50. See
also Fort Edward
Great Carrying Place, Oneida, see

Oneida Carrying Place
Great Island, Susquehanna river,
petition against allowing Indians
to settle on, 270; inexpediency of
leaving Indians at, 271

Green, , lieut., 538

Green, Benjamin, letter from, 60
Green Bay, see La Baye
Green Brier, on the Ohio, deed to
land about, 338; purchase of tract
near, 347

Green river, Virginia, hunters at
tacked on, 398
Greenbush (Green Bush), letters

from, 258, 382
Greenleaf, Michael, 80
Gregg & Cunningham, 256, 502
Grenadiers, see Army; Militia
Grenville (Granville, Greenville),
George, weakness of administra
tion, 216; defeat of coercion policy,
302; death, 475; mentioned, 359,
388, 439

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

593

Grenville family, desertion to " Rock-

ingham squadron," 429; alliance

with Earl of Chatham, 434
Greswold, Joseph, 42, 205
Greyhound (ship), 20
Gridley, Richard, col., letters to, 62-

69 ; arrival and good character, 61 ;

commanding at Fort Edward, 6 1 ;

mentioned, 56
Griffith (Griffiths), Rev. David, 431,

480

Griffiths, Anthony, letter from, 510
Griffiths, John, letter from, 255
Grimes, Peter, 112
Groat, Abraham, 410
Grochan, George, see Croghan,

George
Groesbeck (Groesbick), Stephen, 329,

344, 357

Groesbeck, Wolter, 46
Gronendyck, Peter, 376
Groot (Grote), Nicholas, capt., letter

to, 122; company, 358
Grote, Cornelis, 10
Grote, Harme', 10
Groton, letter from, 426; Pequots of,

grant of land to, 535
Guadeloupe, capitulation, 98
Gunestoga, see Conestoga
Gunn, Elisha, letter to, 99
Gunners' pay, 38, 78
Gunpowder, governor's proclamation

concerning, 198

Gunsales (Gunsalis), Manuel, daugh
ter of, in, 300

Gunter, Thomas, letter from, 90
Guthrie & Gray, A New History of

the World, 223
Guy Park, letters from, 329, 373,

392, 474, 522, 535

Haasbrouck, Abraham, lieut. col.,

letter from, 121; letter to, 119
Hackett, John, col., 183
Hagerty, John, letter from, 261
Hail, Ephraim, see Hale, Ephraim
Haiti, earthquake at, 463 ; plague at,

47i

Haldimand (Haldiman), Frederick,
col., maf. gen., letters from, 520,

523, 529, 533, 535, 538; letters to,
102, 105, 521, 524; information
received from, 102 ; orders regard
ing Indian trade, 103; contem
plated trip to Lake Champlain,
178; friendship for Wallace, 520;
money transactions, 524, 532, 534;
proclamation concerning settle
ments in Illinois country, 531;
mentioned, 104, 136, 392, 515, 539

Hale (Hail), Ephraim, lieut., 62

Halenbeck, Jacob, capt., company,
358

Halenbeck (Halenbeeck), Marte,
capt., 358; considered for justice
of the peace, 448

Half King, see Scarouady

Half Moon, letter from, 324

Half Moon (ship), 51, 60

Halifax (Hallifax), Earl of, letter
from, 241; letters to, 84, 188, 225,
234; good opinion of Johnson, 30;
Banyar wishes Johnson to address,
53 ; aid solicited of, for relief of
traders, 192; orders for raising
troops, 202 ; compliments to John
son, 204; reception of George Cro
ghan, 207, 209; weakness of ad
ministration, 216; land interest,
359; death, 490; mentioned, 82,
152, 154, 167, 230, 235

Halifax, Dunk, 71

Halifax (Halyfax), news from, 40;
detection of French scheme of
capturing, 60; affairs at, 362;
troops, embarked for Boston, 399

Halifax (ship), 205, 367

Hall, Rev. , 472, 480

Hallenbeck, Casper Janse, letter
from, 453

Hambach (Hamback, Hambugh),
Frederik, letter from, 279; ac
counts, 319, 397; murder of, 388

Hambach, Henry, 225

Hambleton, John, letter from, 164

Hamersly, , 144

Hamilton, Alexander, petition to
Johnson, 491

Hamilton, Gov. James, letters from,
29, 114, 118, 119; letters to, 102,

594

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

114, 118, 132, 151, 164, 168, 172;
conference with Indians, 117-18;
mentioned, 144
Hamilton's receipt for the toothache,

435

Hammet, , capt., 225

Hancock, John, account of Boston
massacre, 46 1 ; mentioned, 402

Hand, Elias, capt., letter from, 95

Hanlon, Andrew, 333

Hanna, Rev. William, letters from,
357, 484, 485, 491, 507; letter to,
484; testimonials in favor of, 485;
desires to take orders in the
Church of England, 485, 486;
mentioned, 345, 487, 489

Hans, Joseph, see Ainse, Joseph Louis

Hansen (Hansa, Hanson), Hans,
letters to, 44, 45; candidate for
assembly, 23; mentioned, 16, 23

Hansen, Hendrick, 106

Hansen (Hanson), John, letters from,
192, 204, 244, 271, 280, 483; letter
to, 221 ; recommended by Johnson
for clerk, 253 ; mentioned, 297

Hansen (Hanson, Honsan), John R.,
capt., letters from, 198, 203, 210,
2ii ; men in company of, 209;
Indian prisoners sent to Johnson
by, 210; quarrel with Roberts, 372

Hansen, Nicholas, capt., 112

Hansen, Peter, 244

Hansen patent, 401, 416

Hansens, mentioned, 384

Hardenbergh, Jacob R., letter from,
502

Hardenbergh, Johannes, col., letter
to, 119

Hardenbergh patent, Col. Brad-
street's suit against, 422, 426, 428,
456, 473, 480; account of, 423;
Indian declarations about, 423,
476; claims of patentees to be
examined, 460; lands involved in
dispute, 497 ; proprietors of, 518

Hardenbrook, Abel, 482

Hardy, Sir Charles, Gov. of New
York, letters from, 52, 54, 60, 73,
77; letters'to, 49, 51-57, 60, 61, 63,
64, 66, 67, 69, 70, 80; instructions

to, 32, 55; arrival at New York,
48; at Albany, 50, 51; escort for,
51,52; Johnson advised to acquaint
him with his personal needs, 53
conference with Peter Wraxall and
others, 54; averse to sending Peter
Wraxall to several governors, 54;
orders to commanding officer of
Albany militia, 69; orders to
commanders of forts, 69; order
about clothing for soldiers, 72;
proposal to meet Indians, 78; ap
pointment as admiral, 83 ; request
for reinforcements made to, 83 ;
mentioned, 50, 56, 64, 68

Hardy, Gov. Josiah, 173

Hare, Robert, 533

Hare, William, capt., letters from,
205, 206, 208, 216; receipt foi
ammunition delivered at Montreal.
225 ; death, 521

Harkemer, see Herchheimer

Harley, Thomas, 461

Harley & Drummond, 451, 459

Harper (Harpur), John, 216, 476,
479. 48i

Harriot (ship), 224

Harris, Mrs , 409

Harris, Christopher, col., 42, 46, 4?^

Harris, John, letter from, 221

Harris (Harriss), Thomas, letters
from, 184, 210; Gov. Pownall's
opinion of, 209

Harris's Ferry, letter from, 186

Harrison, , collector at Boston,

398

Harrison, Edward, 434

Harrison (Harson), Francis, 241

Harsin, Jacob, letters from, 170, 313 ;
order on Johnson, 473

Harson, Francis, see Harrison,
Francis

Hart, John, 38

Kartell, John Jacob, see Hertel, John
Jacob

Hartford, meeting of Susquehanna
company at, 420, 421. See also
Indian conferences

Hartwick, Rev. John Christopher,
letter from, 72; Mohawk chiefs.

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

595

petition to King that land may be
granted him, 72; plan for defense
of frontiers, 72

Hasbrouck, A., letter from, 525

Hasbrouck, J., letters from, 300, 317

Hasenclever (Hassenclaver, Hassen-

clever, Hessenclever), Peter, letters

from, 251, 252, 258, 264, 270, 273,

274, 279, 284, 285, 290, 291, 295,

298, 302, 304, 308, 312, 322, 326,

33°. 333. 367. 37*. 379. 388> 403,
446; letters to, 260, 275, 280, 288,
289, 300, 303, 325, 375, 385;
Johnson considers proposal of,
255; lands, 264, 330. 333. 385. 5J7;
introduced by John Watts, 268;
colony in Mohawk country, 371;
bankruptcy, 434; mentioned, 344,

384
Hasenclever, Seton & Croftes, letter

from, 289

Hassord, John, 224
Hastings, Robert, lieut., 522
Hatton, Thomas, 501
Haugh, Benjamin, 538
Haussonville, Le Cte.d', 145
Havana (Havanah, Havanna, Ha-
vannah), movement against, 132;
capture of, 144, 145; arrival of 14
transports from, 144; sufferings of
besiegers at, 145; regiments re
turning from, 146; trade at, 149;
mortality among troops, 149, 150;
physical state of soldiers returning
from, 153; list of officers in regi
ments lost at, 156; campaign, dis
tribution of prize money from, 228
Hawley, Rev. Gideon, letters from,

74, 99

Hawley (Hawlley), Mathew, capt.,
446

Haxton, George, 143

Hay, Jehu, lieut., letters from, 257,
268, 272, 290, 322, 323, 325, 365-
68, 370-72, 377, 430, 431. 459. 53°;
letter to, 368; fitness for Indian
appointment, 304; money trans
actions, 320-22, 330, 335, 339, 340,
344, 349, 350, 372, 382, 433, 43^,
462 ; dislike of upper nations for,

321; complaint to, 327 ; account of
goods furnished to, 330; favors
French traders, 336; orders re
garding trade, 347; complaints
against, 353, 356, 360, 370; protest
of Miamis to, 355; defense of, 359;
drafts for pay of, 365; journal of
Indian transactions, 369; arrests
made in support of authority of,
372; to arrest Chesne and Dorien,
372; no more complaints against,
378; unjust aspersions on, 385;
appointment as commissary at
Detroit, 529; mission to Illinois,
533; mentioned, 320, 372

Hayes, see Perry, Hayes & Sher-
brooke

Hays, Barrak, letter from, 281

Hays, Thomas, capt., 455

Hayth, Cornelius, capt., 438

Hazelton, John, maj., 56

Hazzard, Jason, 215

Heard, Wallace, 425

Heath, John, 134, 237

Heath, Sir Robert, 413

Helling, William, lieut., 27

Helmer (Hellmar), Lenerd, letter
from, 257; patent, 133

Hemar, A. D., 282

Hendrick (Indian chief), 21; letter
to, 26; message to, 30; efforts to
defeat action of Gov. Shirley's
agents, 47; intelligence from In
dian scouts through, 48 ; death, 48

Hendrick (scout), report, 65

Hendrick (Indian), 282

Heney, Hugh, letter from, 451

Henry, Alexander, bills to Capt.
William Howard, 266, 268, 271-
74; speech to Indians regarding
mining, 428

Henry, Elias, 285

Henry, John (gunsmith), 174

Henry, Robert, letter from, 327;
receipt signed by, 363; accounts
against Johnson, 442 ; testimonial
in favor of William Hanna, 485.
See also Henry, Farrell & Abbot

Henry, Farrell & Abbot (Robert
Henry, John Farrell, James

596

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Abbot), account with Croghan,
286, 334; Crawford's order in
favor of, 327 : Groesbeck's order to
pay, 357; receipt to Johnson, 363;
suit against, 449; action against
Lieut. Roberts, 467 ; rum at Macki-
nac, 515
Henry & Mary (sloop), 140

Herchheimer (?Iarkemar, Harkemer,
Hercheimer, Herkimer), Johan
Jost (Han Jost, John Joost, Jost),
col., (justice of the peace), letters
from,' 82, 392; directions about
road to Oswego, 80 ; complaint
against, 83 ; instructions to appre
hend Indians, 185; account of
liquors furnished to Indians, 314;
return of officers of his regiment,
393 ; declines to continue as justice,
502, 503; charges against, 505

Herchheimer (Harkamore, Herke-
man, Herkemer, Herkheimer,
Herkimer), Johan Nicholas (Hanni-
kel, Han Nichles, Nichlus, Nico
las), lieut., col., letters from, 537;
letters to, 537; charges of severity
toward company, 177; affidavits
disclaiming knowledge of contents
of petition against, 202 ; proceed
ings in relation to affairs of, 203 ;
mention, 141

Herchheimer (Harkemer) patent, 112

Herkimer (village), see Fort Herki
mer; German Flats

Hermitage, letters from, 445, 530,

531- 534

Herring, , lieut., letter from, 102

Hertel (Kartell, Hertell), John Jacob,
letter from, 263; money transac
tions, 254, 266; living among
Aughquisasne Indians, 406, 432,
468; adventure and account, 466;
arrangement with Abenakis, 469 ;
decision against, 470; mentioned,
464, 466

Hertel, L. B., letters from, 233, 313
Hervey, William, way., letter from,
171; letter to, 171; directions for
care of an Indian prisoner, 98
Heyder Ally, see Hyder Ali

Hicks, (lawyer), 169

Hicks, — — , lived with savages, 221

Highlanders, settle on Johnson's
lands, 520

Highlands, letters from, 466, 476

Highways, see Roads

Hill, , sergeant, 61

Hill, John, letter to, 510; wishes to
buy land near Johnson, 513

Hillsborough (Hillsborrow, Hills-
brough, llillsburgh), Lord, letters
from, 403, 406, 424, 430, 440, 452,
471, 498, 506; letters to, 268, 396,
400, 405-7, 411, 416, 417, 428,
431, 432, 444, 463, 465, 479, 493,
506 ; reception of George Croghan,
207; retirement from Board of
Trade, 345; succeeds Lord Shel-
burne, 387; circular letter to gov
ernors in America concerning
trade, 392 ; politeness to Kempe,
393 ; interview with Dr Franklin,
394; action of Maryland toward
commands of, 397; remarks on
revenue acts, etc., 426; objection
to ratification of Fort Stanwix
treaty, 427; objection overruled,
427; opposition to conferring
Croghan's grant, 451; interviews
with Lieut. Roberts, 460, 468, 487;
successor, 497; opposition to Ohio
colony, 508; resignation, 509; in
terviews with Dr Cooper, 511;
mentioned, 393, 404, 420, 464, 491,
494, 502

Hillsborough (village), letter from, 5 13

Hillyer, Nathaniel, lieut., letter from,
2 1 1 ; desires to reenter military
service, 211

Hind, Rev. Dr Richard, 530

Hip, George, 105

Hip, Stephen, 105

Hispaniola (Highspannola), 463, 471

Hitchcock, Aaron, 59

Hoare, , ma/., 65

Hochstetler, Christian, 270

Hochstetler, Jacob, 270

Hoffman (Huffman), Antoney, 509

Hoffman (Hofman, Huffman), Mar-
tinus, col., 163, 179, 187, 509

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

597

Hogan, John, 81

Hogan, William, ma/., 203, 205, 312

Hogeboom, Jeremiah, capt., col., let
ters from, 176, 421, 452; letter to,
452; company, 358; claim to con
sideration, 441; charge against,
452; confutation of charges, 457;
contest with Van Rensselaer's son,
502; continues to give orders to
militia at Claverack, 506; men
tioned, 506

Hogeboom, Johannes, capt. in Albany
battalion, 200; company, 358

Hogeland, Adrian, 502

Hoghstrasser, Paul, 455

Holdiman, Frederics, see Haldi-
mand, Frederick

Holland, Lord, letter to, 264; inter
ested in lands, 341, 348, 384, 385,
408; return of funds to the
exchequer, 434; mentioned, 272,
343, 384, 388, 439

Holland, Edward, letters from, 10, n

Holland, Henry, letters from, 261,
344 ; letter to, 16 ; Sacandaga lands,
336, 337; meeting with Joseph
Chew, 476

Holland, Hitchen, lieut., report on
invalids in Schenectady detach
ment, 19; claim against estate of,
160, 161, 163, 164, 180

Holland, J., letter from, 10

Holmes (Holms), ensign, 175-7'''

Holmes & Morrison, 244

Holt, , capt., 530

Holt, John, 237

Holt's Gazette, 280

Honnywell, Musick, 289

Honsan. John R., see Hansen,
John R.

Hoofnagel, Christian, letter from,
209

Hooper, Robert Lettis, jr, letters
from, 273, 478, 480; comes to look
at Johnson's lands, 273; desires to
be surveyor general of Ohio colony,
478; mentioned, 279

Hoose, Dirck, capt. in Albany bat
talion, 199, 200

Hoose, Myndert, ensign, 200
Hoosick (Hosock), French attack on,

29
Hoosick (Hossack) creek, land on,

501

Hoosick (Hosack) patent, balloting
for lots, 499

Hope, Edward, capt., 179

Hope (ship), 259, 477, 490, 495

Hopkins, Gov. Stephen, letters to,
37, 46, 63 ; son, visit to camp, 63

Hornbeck, Cornelius, 119

Horn beck, Jacob, 119

Home, Parson, see Tooke, John
Home

Horsneld, Israel, 223

Horsfield, Timothy, letters from, 80,
81

Horsmanden, Daniel, letter from,
221 ; letter to, 375; illness, 433

Hosack, Hosock, Hossack, see Hoo
sick

Houtelaas, — — , death of, 504

Hover, Emanuel, 218

Howard, Joseph, letters from, 196,
323, 374; coming trial, 342; em
barrassment, 345

Howard, William, capt., letters from,
221, 336, 356 ; letters to, 265, 275;
accounts, 234, 253, 254, 266, 268,
271-75, 289, 292, 320, 386; intelli
gence of French intrigue obtained
by, 277; dissatisfaction of traders
with, 284; charges against, 294;
advices from, 319; mentioned, 302,
338, 38o

Howard, see also Crofton, Howard &
McCracken

Howe, Samuel, capt., 59

Howe, Lord William, letter from, 93;
coming to America, 402

Hubbart, Tut hill, letter from, 429

Hudson, John, messenger, 174

Hudson Bay Indians, trade with,
276, 469

Hudson river, map of lands on north
and west branches, 498

Huffman, see Hoffman
i Hughes (Hughs), James, lieut., 366

59B

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Hughes, John, 81, 84, 139

Humphreys, Benjamin, letter from,
409

Hun, Thomas, letter from, 525;
land, 447; mentioned, 445

Hunn, John, 198

Hunt, , capt., 57

Hunter, William, surgeon, R. I. pro
vincials, 40, 46; letters from, 63,
179; to find Thomas Byrne, 480

Huntington, Countess of, 260

Huntington, Mathew, letter from, 39

Huntley, Dr , 506, 528

Hurd, Wallis, capt., letter from, 428;
mentioned, 431

Hurlbut, Philo, 538

Huron, Lake, see Lake Huron

Hurons, messages sent by, to western
nations, 175; coerced into hostility
by Ottawas, 182; Ottawas* desire
to obtain peace through interces
sion of, 223; answer to Johnson's
message, 227; messengers sent to,
228; treaty of peace, 231, 232, 234-
36; conference at Fort Pitt, 309;
conference with Johnson at Onta
rio, 1766, 320; desire a bell, 365,
385; invitation to Capt. Claus to
visit, 366; conference with Lieut.
Roberts, 433; meeting with other
tribes, 1769, 440; speech to Maj.
Bruce at Detroit, 459; Johnson's
message to, 480; of Lorette, dis
pute with Jesuits concerning land,
522

Husk, , 221

Hutchins (Hutchens), Thomas, en
sign, letter from, 282 ; journal, 146,
151; sketch from drafts made by,
217; account of Bouquet's expe
dition, 2 7 7 ; mentioned, 149

Hutchinson, (farmer), 161

Hutchinson, Samuel, letter from, 446

Hutchinson, Gov. Thomas, letters
from, 22, 491; letters to, 57, 491;
History of Massachusetts Bay, 407 ;
appointment as governor of Massa
chusetts, 455; orders sent to, 467

Hutchison, Solomon, 418

Huyck, Casper, 200

-, capt., 236

Huyn,
Hyde (packet), 264
Hyder AH (Heyder Ally), victory of,
434

lagrea (Indian), 77

Ibbitt, Moses, 289

Ice, John, see Ece, John

Ilchester, Lord, lands, 272, 495, 515,

Si?

Illinois (Elonies, Ilinioes, Ilinois,
Iliones, Illinoise) country, French
in, 151, 153, 240, 254, 269, 276,
280; payment of tribute to In
dians for a post, 228; expedition
of Capt. Morris, 236; necessity of
gaining possession of, 250, 299;
inclusion in Johnson's department,
258; Croghan's expedition, 261,
268, 271, 273, 275, 278, 283, 285,
286, 290, 291, 305, 339, 341; Capt.
Sterling embarks for, 277; rumor
that troops take possession of, 279 ;
British occupation, 298, 307, 308;
advantages of, for settlement, 299;
misrepresentation of occupation,
302; Indian congress, 306; project
for purchasing French grants, 307;
pamphlet on civil government for,
307; proposed colony, 312, 314,
315, 318; Dr Franklin's support of
colony project, 318, 325; garrison,
339; slight value to Great Britain
of trade in, 342 ; return of people
employed in Indian service, 352;
traders, 344, 372, 378; value of,
392 ; Johnson advises withdrawal
of commissary, 392 ; affairs at, 400,
469 ; plan for duty on goods sold,
425 ; need of post, 509 ; purchase of
land in declared void, 531; royal
prohibition against settling, 531;
Jehu Hay's mission, 533. See also
Fort Chartres; Indian conferences

Illinois Indians, desire peace, 256;
reception of, at Detroit, 280:
Capt. Sterling's boast of surpris
ing, 304; chief stabbed by Pontiac,
315; treaty with Croghan, 344;
unfriendliness, 468, 469, 487

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

599

Imlay, John and William, 484

Import duties, 239

Importation of goods, resolutions of
merchants regarding, 458, 463;
consultation of merchants regard
ing, 461; opposition of Philadel-
phians to, 462 ; bearing of nonim
portation agreement on Indian
affairs, 465

India company, see East India com
pany

Indian affairs, secretary of: Peter
Wraxall to serve as, 3 1 ; criticism,
4 1 ; secretaryship vacant through
Wraxall's death, 99; Shuckburgh
asks to be reinstated as, 106, 112,
114, 122, 123, 132; Shuckburgh to
perform duties of, 133; secretary
ship promised to Lieut. Johnson,
134; deputy secretary, 244, 245,
246; qualifications for, 250; appli
cants for position, 253; Johnson
intends to recommend Shuck
burgh, 253, 316; appointment of
Shuckburgh, 254, 268; successor
to Marsh, 283; death of, 525. See
also Marsh, Witham; Shuckburgh,
Richard; Wraxall, Peter

Indian children, held as pledges or
slaves, 19; held as pledges, release
of, 20; proclamation to stop
traffic in, 23

Indian commissaries, see Commis
saries

Indian commission, names submitted
by assembly for, 28; claims, 30;
commissionership of Johnson, 24

Indian conferences, ordered by Gov.
Clinton, to dissuade Indians from
visiting Canada, 1748, 17; Indian
deputies from Ohio head waters
and English generals and gover
nors, 1759, 98; Six Nations and
French Indians, 1760, 101; Ohio
Indians with Croghan, 1760, 106;
Shawanese and Dela wares, 1763,
190; expected meeting with Pon-
tiac and other western chiefs, 1767,
344; with Mohawks for settlement
of Kayaderosseras dispute, 1767,

360 ; with Onondagas and others on
causes of Indian discontent, 1769,
430; council of western nations,
1769, 440; Gov. Penn with Munsee
Indians, 1770, 474;

Albany: 1746, Oquago Indians
with Gov. Clinton, 12; 1748, with
Six Nations, 18, 19; 1755, with
Oneida Indians, 66; 1773, with
Mohawks, 526;

Caghnawaga, 1762, 137; 1763,
174; 1769, 432; 1770, 468;

Canada, proposed, 1763, 175:

Canajoharie, 1763, Johnson with
Canajoharie Indians and justices
of the peace, 161;

Cayuga, 1762, 142;

Detroit: 1761, 107, in, 115,
1 1 8, 120, 143; 1764, Col. Brad-
street with Ottawas, Chippewas
and other nations, 235, 236; 1767,

3 69'.

Easton, Pa.: 1756, Delawares
with Pennsylvania council and
commissioners, 81, 84; 1758, 96, 97;
1761, Lieut. Gov. Hamilton of
Pennsylvania, members of Council
and others with Onondagas and
other tribes, 117-20; 1762, 138,
139, 143, 148, 165;

Fort Augusta, 1764, 244;

Fort Chartres, 1766, Croghan
with representatives of eight na
tions, 327;

Fort Cumberland, 1767, Dela
wares and others ask for, 368;

Fort Johnson (Mount Johnson) :
1756, 34, 36-39. 4i, 43. n?: ^55-
56, 72, 74-76; 1756, So; 1757, with
southern Indians, 89; 1762, 133,
135, 143; 1763, 181;

Fort Pitt: 1760, western Indians
with George Croghan, 103; 1766,
309 ; 1767, relating to unauthorized
settlements, 381; 1768, with Cro
ghan, 389, 390; 1771, Thomas
King with Shawanese and others,
479; 1772, 500;

Fort Stanwix: 1768, 397-412,

6oo

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

420, 431, 434, 463, 481, 523; 1771,
meeting with Oneidas, 485. See
also Fort Stanwix boundary treaty
in main alphabet

Geneseo: 1758, 95; 1762, 133;
1763, 163;

German Flats: 1763, 181; 1767,
348, 356, 357; 1770, 441, 443, 444,
449, 452. 456, 458> 462, 463, 465,
466, 477;

Gobi, 1779, 500;

Hartford, 1763, governor, coun
cil and assembly of Connecticut
with deputies of Six Nations, 171,
172;

Illinois: 1766, 306; 1767, 344;
1771, 496;

Johnson Hall: 1763, 195; 1764,
199, 249; 1765, 255, 258, 262, 264,
267, 269; 1768, 373-75, 378, 379,
385, 388-90, 393, 394; 1771, 489,
491; 1772, 507; 1773, 517, 518,
520;

Kingsborough, 136

Kingsland district, 1775, 536;

Kingston: 1741, Esopus Indians j
and justices of peace, 9; 1761,
New York commissioners and
Dela wares, 121;

Lake Superior, 1769, chiefs with
Henry Bostwick, 430;

Lancaster, 1762, 144, 146, 148,
149; 1769, 436

Lower Shawanese Town, 1767,

369:

Michilimackinac, 1771, between
Bostwick and Chippewas, 486;

Montreal: 1757, French and Iro-
quois, 88; 1763, Canada Indians
and governor, 174; 1763, Missisa-
gas, 181; 1765, with Glaus, 278;

Niagara: 1761, 116, 143; 1764,
Johnson with several tribes, 212,
215, 222, 225, 227, 229, 230, 232-
34; 1767, 370, 37i;

Oneida Castle, 1752, 26;

Onondaga: 1752, 28; 1756, 78;
1757, 87; 1758, 94; 1762, 127, 129,
138, 151; 1763, 162, 168; 1765, 260;
1769, 431, 432, 436, 444;

Ontario, 1766, 301, 312, 320,
324, 325, 336;

Oswego: 1747, 16; 1750, 23;
1753, 28; 1756, 71, 76; 1760, 117;
1762, 137, 138, 140;

Philadelphia, 1761, no, m,
114;

Sandusky, 1764, with Wyandots
238;

Scioto plains: 1768, 387; 1770,
465, 470, 479; 1771, 488; 1772, 500,
506, 508, 509, 511 ;
Seneca, 1762, 142

Indian Lake settlements, report of
tour through, 151

Indian prayer book, printing, 112,
400,401, 409; Capt. Claus's correc
tion of, 126; new edition, 147, 164;
plan of, 168; difficulties in printing
in Indian language, 184; delay in
printing, 236 ; sent to Johnson. 246,
422, 433; work of William Wey-
man on, 306; cost of binding and
printing, 402, 407, 416; mentioned,
419

Indian Queen tavern, proceedings of
meeting of traders at, 192

Indian regiment, expanse of main
taining, 86

Indian schools, see Schools

Indian superintendent, sse Johnson,
Sir William; Stuart, John

Indian trade, see Trade

Indians, orders for proper treatment
at Albany, 38; provincial allow
ances for, 44; good relations with
William Penn, 84; jealousy of
settlers, 90 ; bill' for medical services
to, 212 ; allies, cooperation of army
with, 229 ; list of tribes in northern
and southern districts, 230; do not
regard themselves as British sub
jects, 242 ; hostages, escape of, 253 ;
physician for, 253; essentials to a
lasting peace with, 257; right to
protection against intrusion on
their lands, 290; complaints of
rum traffic, 303 ; murder of, by
frontiersmen, 310, 316, 319, 337,
342, 354, 394, 465; blank form of

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

601

testimonial certifying attachment
to King's interest, 318; royal in
structions to governors and gen
erals on prevention of wrongs
against, 328, 338; war, causes, 342,
408; discontent, 342, 353, 373, 379,
381, 382, 384, 430, 432, 434, 482;
aversion to trade regulations, 344;
clothing for, 354; complaint re
garding settlements west of Alle-
gany mountains, 360 ; offensive
association among, 369; medals
promised to chiefs, 370; need of
medals and commissions for, 372;
superstition, 372 ; jealousy, growth
of, 373; tendency to encroach on,
378, 421 ; advantages of a religious
establishment among, 379; neces
sity of redressing wrongs, 381 ; dis
content, measures for removing by
Pennsylvania government, 385;
money for condolence of, 387; re
sentment, difficulty of pacifying
with money, 389; Johnson's policy
of dividing, 432, 433 ; Johnson dis- |
cusses customs, manners, language j
and tribal condition of, 480 ; ob
stacles to Christianization of, 489 ;
memorial regarding the Christian
ization of, 493, 494; relations of
United States to, 539; claims of
United States beyond the line
established in 1768, 539;

northern : attempt of English to
make peace between Catawbas
and, 26; friendliness, 141; list
of tribes, 230 ; peace with west
ern nations, 327; peace with
Cherokees, 392 ; contemplated
alliance with Cherokees, 463 ;

presents to, 32, 37, 64, 68, 77, 84,
102, 106, 116, 139, 163, 175, 184,
236, 249, 253, 319, 327, 353, 355,
357. 37°. 3Qi ; expenses, 31, 75, 85,
176, 210, 265, 371, 537; to western
Indians, 4 1 ; distribution at Easton
conference, 118; bill for, repudi
ated, 120; Gen. Amherst's oppo
sition to, 133, 137; from Quakers,
82, 136; from French in Illinois

country, 174; authorized by Gage,
177; charges against Croghan for
large expenditures, 265; made by
Lieut. Gov. Carleton, 356; by Maj.
Rogers, 366; debasing effect of,
398; overcome Indian vengeance,
504;

southern: join Gen. Braddock,
37; conference with, 89; hostile
movement against, 154; list of
tribes in southern district, 230 ;
crimes against, 342, 394; treach
ery, 509 ; scheme for alliance
against English, 514; trouble with
Wabash Indians, 521;

western: presents for, 41, 320;
to be represented at Onondaga
council, 94; wavering, 103; confer
ence with, 103, 107, 120, 215;
friendliness, 109, 141 ; disposition,
no, 116, 224, 262; conditions and
needs, 116; information concern
ing, 118; hostility toward English,
134, 515; Oswegatchies influence
with, 138; duties of deputy agent,
144; messages from eastern In
dians to, 175; displeasure with
Six Nations, 178, 440; incited to
war by Cayugas and Senecas, 182 ;
should indemnify traders for losses,
196; peace offers, 197, 201; effect
of operations of opposing Indians
on, 208; means of gaining for Eng
lish, 219; negotiations with John
son at Niagara, 222, 231; attempt
to divert them from going to Mon
treal, 224, 247; measures to sus
pend trade with, 225; trade with
Shawnees, 249; French influence
with, 250, 272, 365, 428; Johnson's
relations with, 270, 275, 278, 312,
511; separation from Six Nations,
272; messages for, 274, 275; Mar-
sac's account of his proceedings
among, 278; experiences of Ham-
bach, 279; Croghan's exploit, 282;
policy of, in allowing English
possession of Fort Chartres, 301;
peace with northern nations, 327 ;
Croghan's good fortune with, 341 ;

6O2

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Spanish influence, 365; assemblage
of, 371; request for powder, 372;
attacks on Cherokee towns, 394;
evil inclinations, 43 1 ; denunciations
of boundary treaty, 434, 456; dis
affection, 434, 496; propriety of
attacking, 497; treachery, 509;
interview of chiefs with McKee
concerning Ohio colony, 517
See also Albany congress ; Schools ;
Trade; Traders; also names of
places and tribes

Inglis, Rev. Charles, letters from,
491, 493, 494, 511; letters to, 466,
472, 482, 489, 492, 494, 499;
memorial regarding the Christian-
ization of Indians, 493, 494; un
friendliness to Schenectady mis
sion, 531 , mentioned, 459

Inglis, Rev. John (probably refers to
Rev. Charles), letter to, 466

Inniskilling regiment, harmony in,
304 ; soldiers of, captured at Crown
Point, 102

Insolvent act, 514

Instructions, royal, see Generals;
Governors

Intrepid (ship), 170

Ireland, lord lieutenancy of, 487;
proposal that people from settle
on Johnson's lands, 510

Irish opposition to Spain, 472

Iron industry, 258, 279. See also
Hasenclever, Peter

Iroquois (Five Nations, Six Nations),
enter English service, 14; agree to
keep away from French, 18; peti
tion to Governor, 18; held by
French, attempts to release, 2 1 ;
imprisonment in Canada, needs
of, 2 1 ; Johnson authorized to take
measures for security of, 23; letter
to Gov. Shirley on securing good
will of, 30 ; garrisons for their
castles, 41; efforts of Gov. Shir
ley's agents to prevent their join
ing Johnson, 47; employment
against French settlements, 60;
union with Susquehannahs, 73;

disposition toward English,
75, 115, 484, 529; con
nection with French at Lake
George, 89; true mediators with
western tribes, 94 ; French design
to destroy, 102 ; at Fort Stanwix,
104; humanity of, under John
son's command, 105; medals for,
108, in, 328; plot of Senecas to
combine other nations against
English, 115; agreement to sur
render captives at Philadelphia,
138; duties of deputy agent, 144;
remonstrance against Connecticut
settlement, 169 ; delegation to Con
necticut, 170; territory formerly
held by, 188; Johnson's Indian
policy, 173, 186, 188, 192, 199, 206,
225, 232, 234, 270, 288, 361, 415,
433, 482, 504; memorandum by
Johnson on, 188; relinquish inten
tion to send deputies to England,
191; desire that the Senecas be
pardoned, 195; attitude toward
Shawanese and Dela wares, 195,
197, 204, 211, 215, 389; resent
ment at massacre of Conestoga
Indians, 202 ; report of visit to
Chenussios, 231; distinguished
from Ohio Indians, 243; confer
ence with Capt. McKee, 244; sepa
ration from western Indians, 272,
275; Johnson proposes to make
them recompense traders, 272;
smallpox among, 273; scarcity of
food, 274; efforts to alienate Sene
cas from, 275; failure of crops, 277;
relations with Cherokees, 283, 292,

356> 373' 383» 389> 39°. 456. 469,
474; murdered near Fort Cumber
land, 304; dissatisfaction at trade
restrictions, 324; injuries suffered
on Virginia frontier, 360; belts
from, 374, 405, 414; Gov. Penn's
message to, 387; importance of
conciliating, 389; claims of Iro
quois and Cherokees, 402, 407, 408;
chiefs, letter to, 406; payment to,
for land, 411; complain of intru
sion of New England people into

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

6o3

Pennsylvania, 430; displeasure of
western nations with, 440; differ
ences with Abenakis, 452, 468,
521 ; parties going southward, 458;
missionary opportunity among,
466; numbers of, 472; instruction
in mechanic arts and farming, 472 ;
bad behavior, 480; belts sent to,
493; extent of lands, 497; scheme
of southern Indians to ally against
English, 514; surrender murderers
of Frenchmen, 532 ; measures for
quieting apprehensions of, 536;
expedition for relief of, 538. See
also Cayugas; Indian conferences;
Indians; Mohawks; Oneidas; On-
ondagas; Senecas; Tuscaroras

Iroquois country, map of, 49 1 ; Col.
Johnson's map of, 493

Irwin, Joseph, 188

Isaac (Indian), letter from, 361

Isaac (Tuscarora), 131

Isaacs, , lieut., 63

Ishwabame chiefs, speech, 519

Isle Galot, 100. See also Oswe-
gatchie

Ittig, Jacob, 319

Izzard (Izard, Yzard), Ralph, 271,
279, 282, 429

Jack (negro), 346

Jackson, , capt., 180

Jackson, Richard, letter to, 385

Jacob (negro), 171, 304

Jacob, small gratuity for widow
of, 383

Jacob, capt. (Mohawk), 186, 191

Jacobs, Samuel, 303

Jacobson, , capt., 259

Jadot, , 360

Jamaica, West Indies, hurricane at,
10 ; price of wheat in, 10; govern
ment of, 123; letters of Prevost
concerning, 517, 518

James, Benjamin, 330, 350

James, Thomas, maf., lieut. col., 291,
482

Jan Coeur, see Joncaire

Janner, Ury, 452

Jannetye (Indian squaw), 165, 172

Jaqueri, Daniel, letter from, 113;
mentioned, 113

Jauncey, James, letter from, 416;
letter to, 417; account with Mrs
Cosby, 404

Jeffery, , capt., 205

Jeffreys (Jeffries), James, 410, 411

Jenison, John, letter from, 301 ; letter
to, 306

Jenkins, Edward, lieut., capture of,
176; certificate as to services of
Constant View as interpreter, 176

Jennings, John, 294

Jenny, Simson, 538

Jenyns, Soames, 382

Jeoquanta, 118

Jere, William, 82, 83

Jessup (Jessep, Jessop), Ebenezer,
letters from, 490, 491, 495, 498,
502, 505, 508, 509, 516, 527; per
mission to purchase land, 480;
contract for land repudiated, 498 ;
land purchased, 499, 500 ; agree
ment with Fonda, 503 ; money
transactions, 512, 514

Jessup, Edward, 480

Jesuits, dispute with Caghnawagas
concerning lands, 126, 136, 142;
decision against, 130; missions,
proposed abolition, 201, 202 ; lands
in Canada, appropriation for Pro
testant uses advocated, 202 ; a
dangerous Jesuit at Aughquisasne,
220; estates in Canada, Sir Jeffery
Amherst's grant of, 453, 464, 466,
470; difference between France
and Spain regarding, 489; dispute
with Hurons of Lorette concerning
land, 522

John (Indian), 123, 480

Johnson, , capt., killed at Nia
gara, 181

Johnson, Ann (Nancy, daughter of
Sir William), Claus's offer of mar
riage to, 112; Claus reproved, 113;
mentioned, 114

Johnson, Christopher, monument,
296

Johnson, Edward, letter from, 131;
mentioned, 11

604

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Johnson (Johnston), Guy, lieut.,
capt., col., letters from, 93, 329,
367. 373. 474, 5M-I6, 522, 533,
535-37'. letters to, 264, 301, 382,
405, 522,- 536; accounts, 90, 334,
.351, 436, 455, 459, 461, 47°, 533,
535-39 1 acting secretary for Indian
affairs, 1 19 ; preparation of records.
12 1 ; Gen. Amherst declines to ap
point to secretaryship of Indian
affairs, 133 ; employment as Indian
secretary promised to, 134; acci
dent, 134, 135, 364, 365, 307, 372,
408; Gen. Amherst wishes him to
join his company, 131, 135, 137;
fitness for place of deputy agent of
Six Nations, 144; wishes to sell
commission, 146, 147, 154; ex
change of military service for
deputy agency of Indian affairs,
147, 148; intended journey to On-
ondaga, 148, 153; Dr Shuckburgh
desires to obtain commission of,
152; Senecas receive wampum
from, 154; efforts to obtain sur
render of murderers, 154; results
of Onondaga visit, 155, 157;
marriage, 159, 162; land grant,
199, 203, 208, 215, 219, 248, 280,
286, 288, 291, 293, 295; birth of I
daughter, 226; invited to be guest
of William Darlington, 235 ; knowl
edge of Indian customs and man
ners, 250; Indian secretary, 250;
plantation, 259; jollity, 274;
method of making reports, 342 ; to
represent Sir William Johnson at
Indian conference, 346; to confer
with Gage, 347; conduct, 348; ad
ventures in New York, 349; dis
pute with Maj. Maclean, 356;
service to be rendered to, 380;
commissions sent to, 388; services
rendered by, in the election of
Mynderse, 389; recommended for
adjutant general, 391 ; to discharge
business of department during
absence of Sir William, 392; em
powered to administer oaths to
militia officers, 421; account of

postage of letters to, 425; com"
mission as adjutant general, 426,
430, 433; sketch drawn by, 465;
health, 477, 478; house belonging
to, 478, 496 ; map of Iroquois coun
try, 493; visit to Wallace, 495;
memorial to the governor, 505 ;
Baker's refusal to act for, 513;
goes as representative to New
York, 514; reception to, 514; Col.
Schuyler's attention to, 514; de
parture from New York, 516;
business transactions for, 517, 521 ;
losses by fire, 520; looking-glasses,
524; calls down upper nations and
fortifies his house, 535; Indians
disapprove his course in fortifying
house, 535 ; grant of land by Onei-
das executed before, 535; provi
sions for meeting of Iroquois at
home of, 536; committees to wait
on, 536; to cut off settlements on
the Mohawk, 537; intended attack
below Little Falls, 537 ; mentioned,
78, 94, 151, 153, 154, 155, 166, 185,
211, 254, 293, 296, 349, 356, 365,
374, 389, 402, 494, 495, 527, 528,

535

Johnson Rev, Jacob W's, letters
from, 403-6, 426; kept from con
ference at Fort Stanwix by illness,
406

Johnson, James, letter to, 124

Johnson, John, from Smithstown,
letter from, 14

Johnson, John, from Sutton, Mass.,
letters from, 513

Johnson, John (brother of Sir
William), letters from, 22, 189;
brother of Sir William (John or
Warren), 328, 376

Johnson, Sir John, capt., col., letters
from, 301, 53 9; letters to, 535, 357,
538; appointments in company of,
1 06; ensigncy in Royal Americans,

132 ; offer of ensigncy to declined,

133 ; draws a prize, 191 ; war party
led by, 215, 216, 220; 221; con
gratulations on safe return of, 223,
return, 225; land grant, 248; may

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

6o5

visit England, 275; invitation to
accompany Lord Gordon to Eng
land, 277; visit to England, 285,
286, 288, 290, 310, 335; benefit of
foreign travel to, 285, 288, 353;
John Watts asks that he may be
his guest, 286; MacDonald prom
ises to amuse on voyage, 287;
accounts, 287-89, 305, 334, 363,
372, 395. 427, 452, 494, 5i5> 5i8;
danger of allowing him to protract
his stay in England, 289; visit with
Hasenclever, 290; knighting of,
300, 302, 303; reception at court,
303; reception in England, 304,
307, 312, 328; named for governor's
post, 306, 307; obligations to Lord
Adam Gordon, 307; visit to Ire
land, 327; appointment as com
missary general desired, 341 ; news
of, 351, 364; expected return, 361,
364; stay in New York, 362; re
turn of, 364, 367, 368, 371, 372;
arrival at Guy Park, 373; narrow
escape in the Channel, 373; civili
ties to, 375; candidate for assem
bly, 384; services rendered by, in
the election of Mynderse, 389;
disinclination to have a seat in the
House, 415; favors to, by Earl of
Shelburne, 416; regiment of horse
given to, 438; visit to New York,
447, 510-13; installation in new
dignities, 495; visit to Wallace,
495; Sir William Johnson desires
him to become surveyor of New
York and Canadian woods, 497;
engagement and marriage, 497,
516-18, 520, 527; appointed sur
veyor of woods, 501; offer in be
half of, 509; departure from New
York, 516; chimney pieces, 519;
address of officers to, concerning
Sir William Johnson, 535; persons
delegated to question, 537; com
munications to, concerning Sheriff
White, 537; not to be molested
while inactive, 538; regiment, 538;
accounts of loyalists who served
under, 539; petition to the King,

539 ; address of officers of regiments
to, 539; mentioned, 179, 232, 254.
287, 288, 302, 303, 308, 311, 364,

371. 378. 379, 389- 4i3> 45°, 474,
481, 494, 495, 516, 528

Johnson (Johnston), John, note held
by Wade, 319, 328

Johnson, Lady Mary (wife of Sir
John Johnson), 516, 520-22

Johnson, Mary (Polly, daughter of
Sir William), offer of marriage to,
125; marriage, 159, 162

Johnson, Mary (Polly, daughter of
Guy Johnson), 518

Johnson, Peter, letters from, 525,
533, 534; education, 328, 347, 524;
improvement at Montreal, 521,
intrusted to Lieut. Hastings, 522;
plans for, 525, 530; place obtained
for, 528; mentioned, 344, 506, 528

Johnson, Rev. Samuel, 175

Johnson, Warren (brother of Sir
William), capt., maf., letters from,
11-13, T5> 22, 25, 27, 367;letterto,
169; commended, 12; arrival in
New York, 13 ; to visit William's
home, 13; going to Louisburg, 13;
to go to England to obtain com
mission, 1 5 ; desire for a commis
sion and military service, 25; ex
pected visit to William Eyre, 78;
brother of Sir William (John or
Warren), 328, 376; mentioned,
189, 334, 490

Johnson, Sir William, col., maf. gen.,
death of his mother, 9; commis
sion as justice of peace, 10; selec
tion by assembly to supply
Oswego garrison, 1 1 ; French
threaten capture or destruction,
1 1 ; officer and 2 5 men sent from
Schoharie to protect, 12; instruc
tions to, as colonel, 12; recom
mended to royal favor, 1 2 ; claims
for reimbursement for provincial
expenses, 15, 20, 23, 25; curtail
ment of claims by assembly, 2 5 ;
authorized to call regimental
courts martial, 16; commission as
colonel, 1 7 ; asks for guard on his

6o6

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

mission into Indian country, 1 7 ;
claim for salary, 17, 78, 100, 101,
108, 116, 147, 152, 154, 313, 510;
orders to troops guarding Albany,
1 7 ; declines to be a member of the
Council, 18; option on house, lot
and barn of P. Felinck, 19; prepa
rations to build house, 19; neglect
of interests by home government,
2 1 ; Indian management to be con
sidered by home government, 22;
appointment to provincial Coun
cil, 22, 23; coat of arms, 22, 157,
158, 160; authorized to take meas
ures for security of Five Nations,
23; Indian commissionership, 24,
31, 65; resignation of Indian
affairs, 25; order to officers of ad
battalion, 29; proposed as com
mander of Crown Point expedi
tion, 30; commendation by Shirley
to members of home government,
30 ; commission as major general,
3 1 ; instructions to, as major gen
eral, 31; speeches to Indians, 37,
74-75, 80, 162, 208, 505; announces
intention of starting on Crown
Point expedition, 45 ; letter to the
several governors, urging rein
forcements, 45 ; unwilling to be
charged with Indian affairs unless
independent of colonial governors,
47; illness, 47, 55-57, 60, 61, 91,
122, 133, 198, 301, 305, 321, 347,
389, 391-93, 407. 422, 428, 443,
509, 519, 520; recovery, 201, 203,
432, 523; wounded, 50, 52, 57, 121,
443; character and purpose, 55,
117; differences with Shirley, 65;
preference for superintendence of
Indian affairs to retention of mili
tary commission, 65; Shirley de
clines to accept resignation, 66;
expedition, contrasted with Shir
ley's, 68; announces close of
campaign of 1755, 70; resignation
of command, 70 ; declines new
commission for Indian affairs, 7 1 ;
petition of corporation of Kings
ton to, 73 ; request to Lords of

Trade that he may act under
special royal commission, 73 ; con
gratulations on baronetcy, 73 ;
appointment as sole superintendf
ent of Indian affairs, 76; remunera
tion by Parliament, 76; criticisms
on Morris's proclamation, 76, 77;
appointments, 78; French designs
concerning, 79; speech to Indians
on occasion of receiving patent as
baronet and commission as super
intendent of Indian Affairs, 80;
investment of Parliamentary grant
to, 87; French Indians' designs on,
88; declines new command as col
onel, 93 ; message to Six Nations,
95; summary of transactions with
Indians from July 19, 1756, to
Aug. 2, 1758, 96; can not attend
Easton conference, 97; sugges
tions and defense of his policy to
the Lords of Trade, 98; son at
school in Philadelphia, 98; applies
for ammunition, 101; boats for,
102, 223, 224, 226, 227; promises
to collect war party of Indians,
103 ; promises to join Amherst at
Oswego, 104; conduct of Indian
affairs, 105; letter to William Pitt
asking to be relieved from Indian
affairs, 105 ; return to Albany, 106 ;
draft of letter to provincial govern
ments, asking reimbursement for
expenses incurred in war, 107 ; pro
poses to seek private tranquillity,
1 08; recommended for governor of
New York, 108; commended to
the King by Amherst and Pitt,
108; agreement with Canadian
Indians, no; discharge of suite,
no; criticizes Gage, 113; reproves
Glaus, 113; standing with British
ministry, 114; asks return of bonds
and deed, 114; journey to Detroit,
1 16; complaints against, 118, 120;
instructions to officers, 119; liber
ality of, 121 ; generosity to Richard
Smith, 131; orders for recruiting
militia, 132; may employ secre
tary, 137 ; injury received at Onon-

1ND£X TO Sift WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

607

daga, 142; garden, 147; injury of
Indian superintendency on health
and fortune, 152; asks reappoint-
ment for Dr Shuckburgh, 156;
Wade's expressions concerning,
158; value of estate, 159; claim
against estate of Kitchen Holland,
1 60; Indian policy, 173, 186, 188,
192, 199, 206, 225, 232, 234, 270,
288, 361, 415. 433. 482, 504; serv
ants for, 176, 181; on the protec
tion of the frontiers and true course
toward Indians and French, 1 86 ;
plan for government of his three
departments, 188; memorandum
on the Iroquois and the Ottawas,
1 88; favorable opinions of his
policy expressed by British gov
ernment, 195, 202 ; enlargement of
authority by royal proclamation,
199; expected warrant from Gage,
209; success against the enemy,
210, 212, 213; message to Caghna-
wagas, 220; executor of Witham
Marsh's will, 229; attempt to get
accountant, 23 5; family in Ireland,
238; vouchers required of, 258;
new settlement, 263 ; plans to gain
control of the West, 269 ; threatens
to resign superintendency, 281;
interests and sentiments in dif
ferences between colonies and
England, 283; report of honors to
be conferred on, 284; loyalty to
British authority, 292; monument
to be erected by, 296; altercation
with heirs of Sir Peter Warren,
296, 298; on efforts of colonists for
independence and unpopularity of
royal governors, 297; conferring
of the red garter on, 300 ; number
of children, 304; letters relative to
his becoming a master of a Masonic
lodge, 305, 306; congratulations on
the King's recognition of his ser
vices, 306; memorial to the King
presented May 1766, 3 13; grand
daughters, 329, 512, 513, 517, 520,
524; grandchild, death of, 403;
answer to petition from traders,

340; nephews, 342, 493; scheme
prejudicial to interests of, 352;
report that home government will
remove him from the superin
tendency, 355, 357; returns of his
regiment, 357-59; intended jour
ney to Saratoga Springs, 366; ex
cursion to Onondaga country, 370,
373; request that he cooperate in
fixing boundary lines, 376, 383;
salaries in department of, 379;
field officers of regiment, 383; to
be in command of military dis
trict, 384; appointment to military
command, 385; expected visit to
New York, 386; journey to the
seacoast, 391, 392, 393, 396, 398,
408; Quakers to make representa
tions to England against, 394;
disparagement of work by Sons of
Liberty, 399; to go to Fort Stan-
wix, 40 1 ; election as a member of
the Philosophical Society, 412;
report to his Majesty, 419; pro
posal to erect his estate into a
manor, 420; empowered to admin
ister oaths to military officers, 421;
proposed journey among the Six
Nations, 428, 431; injury from a
fall, 430; eulogy of, by John
Arthur, 439; remarks upon and
objections to the proposed road
bill, 454; attacks on, 455; " Sacan-
daga amusements," 457; exer
tions in favor of Church of Eng
land, 458; departure to upper set
tlements for meeting with Indians,
462 ; oath as justice of the peace
and quorum for Albany county
administered to, 465; journey to
Seneca country, 470; Mr Alex
ander's publication directed
against, 478; message to Hurons,
480; missionary zeal, 485, 493;
lodge at Mountjoy, 487 ; efforts in
behalf of Capt. Tice, 500; invoice
of earthenware sent to, 503; in
vestment of moneys, 508 ; attempts
to control western nations, 511;
subscription to fund of Marine

6o8

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Society, 511: certain Indian tribes
dissatisfied with, 512; influence,
514; birth of daughter, 516; list
of articles of wear ordered by, 519;
residence on Long Island, 521,
522; amusements at East Hamp
ton, 522; charms of character and
manner, 522; mission to Indian
civilization, 522; course with Sen-
ecas and Ohio colony, 522; return
to Johnson Hall, 523; agrees to
lay the case of Mohawks before
the King, 526; address of officers
of militia concerning, 535; sketch
of character, services, death and
funeral, 535; statement before
court of exchequer regarding ac
counts of, 539

lands: license to buy, around
Lake Canunda, 2 5 ; proposed ex
change with Gov. Clinton of part
of Stevens patent, 28; Susque-
hanna purchase, 109, 165, 462;
offers to lease lots to Oliver De
Lancey, 114; proposal to Banyar
T and Golden regarding land pur-
[ chase, 120, 121, 122, 123; offer
concerning land purchase to Ban
yar and Golden accepted, 122;
offer for lot to W. Browne ac
cepted, 124; gift of land for par
sonage, 127; power of attorney to,
to sell Mrs Cosby 's lands, 166;
desires to draw settlers to his
lands, 204, 240; offers lands to the
King, 234; interested in land pur
chases, 240, 319, 348; survey of
Harrison tract, 241; proposes to
associate John Johnson, Daniel
Claus and Guy Johnson with him
self in a land grant, 248; survey of
lands about Canajoharie, 251, 252;
lands sold to, by Johannis Vroman,
254; Mr Hooper's idea of settling
20 families on his lands, 273, 279;
Gov. Moore promises assistance,
318; purchase from Oneidas, 331;
patents (Brackan and Byrne),
letters from John Wetherhead
concerning, 387, 389, 390-93, 396;

interest in tract between the forks
of the Susquehanria and the Dela
ware, 400; sale of lands, 422, 425,
43 i, 444 ; Indian deed for land near
Schoharie approved by the coun
cil, 450; land transaction with
Christopher Servis, 457; land to
be bought by Hugh Wallace, 474,
476, 481, 483; Whitlock wishes to
buy land of, 476; interest in Ohio
grant, 477, 513; lease in hands of
James Duane, 479; advertisement
of lands, 480 ; company to buy
land of, 481, 533 ; exchange of land
with Brinckerhoff, 486; proposal
that people from Ireland settle on
lands of, 510; boundary between
his land and John Glen's, 533;

Canajoharie tract (royal
grant) : gift by Mohawk Indians,
107-9, II2> I][5' I2O» Z66, 188,
201, 270, 276, 337; claims con
flicting with, 109, 114, 115;
petition for land, 115; title to
grant, 165, 166, 213, 215, 230,
239, 243, 254, 268, 284, 288,
299, 334, 341, 378; attempt to
obtain royal patent for, 165,
166, 255, 270, 273, 313; offers
part of tract to Gov. Golden,
215; survey of royal grant, 219,
234, 255, 274, 331, 332;
boundaries, 262; King could
not give away lands already •
granted to him, 276; payments
for grant, 313, 451; report from
Lords of Trade on, 362; letter
from Thomas Penn regarding a
difficulty affecting, 399; grant
from the Crown, 400, 434, 435, 1
457' 459> 4^0. 462. See also s
Indian conferences
Johnson, William (son of Sir Wil- 1

liam), studies, 394
Johnson, William? in Frederick

county, Md., examination of, 84
Jolmson Hall, orders for garrison at,
190; completion, 191; repairs and
additions to, 271. See also Indian
conferences

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

609

Johnston (Johnson), John (Indian
capt., smith), letters from, 138,
154, 205, 206, 208, 216, 223, 252,
262, 267, 299, 381, 423, 473, 478.
487, 494, 534, 535; letters to, 99,
302; praised, 224; examination re
garding instructions given by Sir
William Johnson, 238; at Nesha-
meny, 302; accounts with John
son, 360, 361, 442, 445, 459;
trouble with Capt. Glazier, 433

Johnston, Robert, ensign, letter from,
315; mentioned, 40 7

Johnston, William, 442

Johnston, William (deputy paymas
ter general), 85, 86

Johnston, William (justice), letter
from, 343

Johnston, William (millwright), 471

Johnston, William (smith), accounts,
393, 423, 436

Johnstone, Gov. , duel with Lord

George Sackville, 482

Johnstown, list of scholars at free
school, 433 ; church at, 480, 489,
504; missionary for, 480, 505, 507,
510, 530; gaiety at, 483; advan
tages of for capital of new county,
497, 498; to be county seat, 503,
504; need of new school building,
504; construction of courthouse,
504; advancement, 504, 520;
situation of jail, 513; clergyman,
sermons preached in Albany by,
519; military companies at, 537.
See also Indian conferences ; John
son Hall

Joliette, P., letter from, 280

Jonathan, Philip, letter from, 212

Joncaire Chabert? (Chabiere, Jan-
cour, Jan Coeur, Joncair), lieut..
letters from, 302, 403; letter to,
306; Gov. Clinton orders capture
of, 13; Iroquois to bring, 18; earl
of Halifax cautions Gov. Murray
against, 241; proposes to reside in
Montreal, 241; proposed trip, 275;
withholding trade privileges from,
276; influence among Indians, 277;
statement of losses in the service
20

of the French king, 301; losses at
taking of Niagara, 301, 306; John
son's certificate concerning losses,
306, 310; intended trip to Niagara,
354; interests of, Johnson's letter
concerning, 362; visit to Johnson,
362; speech to Indians, 370;
treachery, 378, 379; strange be
havior of, 424; granddaughter of,
458; mentioned, 311, 383

Jones, — — , recommended to John
son's service, 255 ; return to Wales,
266

Jones, Dr -- , 502

Jones, Abraham, 175, 335, 514

Jones, David (speaker of assembly),
letter from, 24; letters to, 24, 56

Jones, Rev. David, 511

Jones, Isaac (son of Abraham Jones,
gunsmith), 175

Jones, Isaac (mayor of Philadelphia),

397

Joseph (Indian), information given
by, 480

Juniata, petition of inhabitants to
Lieut. Gov. Penn, 270

Justices, in Mohawk country, ob
noxious, suggested removal, 123;
appointment, 124, 126; list of
names for, 125,498; John Macomb
recommended, 129; list of, pre
sented by Albany members, 129;
opinion for guidance of, requested,

Kain, (Kane), John, 482, 484
Kaller, Jacob, letter from, no
Kalrn, Prof. Peter, letter introducing,

20 ; letters from, 24
Kanadasaga, see Canadasaga
Kanaghquiesa (Knaghquiesa),

Oneida chief, speeches, 74, 75
Kane, John, see Kain, John
Kanestio, see Canestio
Kaontawaueh, recommendation to,

458
Karaghijagiya (Onondaga Indian),

meeting with, 165
Karman & Walter, 426
Karne (Carren). Johannes, 475

6io

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Kaskaskias, letter from, 329; meet
ing at, 327

Kass, George, 105

Katt Kills, see Catskill

Kaunaundasageah (Kaunaudasage),
see Canadasaga

Kaun au Wau Roharie, see Canowa-
roghare

Kayaderosseras, claim of people at,
373; spring at, 493

Kayaderosseras (Cayaderossara, Cay-
aderrasera, Cayoderoseras, Coyade-
roseras, Kaiadarusseras, Kaiaderos-
seras, Kanyaderosseras, Kayada-
rasseras, Kayadarussarus, Kay-
adarusseras, Kayaderoceras, Kay-
aderoceros, Kayaderosseres, Kaya-
derosses, Kayaderossres, Kayade-
ross's, Kayaderrusera, Kayoderas-
seras, Kayoderosseras, Kayoderos-
serus, Kayodorosseres, Kiaderuse-
rus, Kyaderossara) patent, wrongly
obtained, 127, 181; complaints of
Mohawks concerning, 143, 237;
history of, 188, 209, 243; John
son's enemies charge that his pat
ent includes part of, 193, 205;
boundaries, 209, 262, 422; attor
ney general's opinion requested,
222; message to assembly con
cerning vacating, 239; ill conse
quences of, 239, 258; Johnson
refutes arguments used to sustain,
243; Abraham's speech on, 244;
probable result of vacating, 247;
receipt of copy by Johnson, 248;
trespassers on, 257; letter for
Council relative to, 257; laid be
fore the Plantation Board, 259;
proceedings of Council in regard
to, 259, 260; consequences that
would follow failure to annul, 259;
measures to be taken for vacating,
259, 261; insinuations of people
interested in, 260 ;failure of proceed
ings against, 262; Johnson's belief
that it will not be righted by com
mon law, 266; Iroquois take up
grievance of Mohawks, 268, 269;
remonstrance against the delay of

justice, 270; information concern
ing, to be laid before attorney-
general, 272; information secured
against, 275; meeting of propri
etors at Brocks, 276; patentees
offer to surrender west part to
Indians, 277, 286, 289, 306, 312;
opinion of Kempe as to validity
of, 280; acceptance of terms-
offered by patentees recommended
to Indians, 282; discrepancies in
records explained, 282; conference
with Mohawks for settlement of,
284, 360; difficulty of inducing
Mohawks to relinquish claim to,.
306; terms of settlement, 306, 312,
324; unwise for Peter Remsen to-
buy interest in, 307; failure of
patentees to accommodate dis
pute, 316; sentiments of propri
etors, 317, 352, 367, 369; obstacles
to settlement of dispute, 324;
ways of settling dispute consid
ered by attorney general, 325 ;
statement of case of Mohawks,
329; land purchase north of, 3.577
letters relating to settlement, 356;
answer of Mohawks to offer of
patentees, 386; prospect of settle
ment, 386; Remsen authorized to-
settle dispute, 391, 396; governor's
position on, 394 ; Sir Henry Moore's
observations on, 396; sale by In
dians of intervening lands, 3 96; set
tlement of dispute, 399-401 ; men
tioned, 226, 230, 260, 284, 289, 335,.
366,371,373,379,382,391,397,402-

Kayandegaro, see Kindarunty

Kayashuta (Kayaghshota), 514, 528-

Kayastoto, 511

Kees, John, lieui., letter from, 212;
return from Aughquaga, 217

Keiuser, C., see Kreuser, C.

Keller, Caspar, 202

Kellogg, Joseph, 40

Kellogg, Martin, letter from, 26

Kelly, , 34

Kelly,. , capt., 394, 456

Kelly, John, letters from, 254, 313;.
recommended as clerk, 313

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

611

Kelly, John, Watherhead marries

daughter of, 349; estate, 361
Kelly, William, letters from, 77, 80,
8r, 100, 121, 124, 150, 170, 379,
396, 460 ; letters to, 78, 92, 94, 122,
128, 381, 470; invoice of goods, 80;
accounts with Johnson, 97 ; articles
for Johnson shipped by, 170;
Lieut. Francis recommended to,
190; partnership with Abraham
Lott, 465 ; ambition to be agent of
- the colony, 468, 470
Kelly, sec also Golden & Kelly
Kemble (Kimble), Samuel, capt., let
ters from, 435, 437: letter to, 435;
grounding of ship, 460 ; mentioned,
473

Kempe, John Tabor, attorney gen
eral, letters from, 145, 156, 159,
168, 169, 226, 235, 258, 261, 280,
285- 3'3. 3i7> 325. 348, 372, 387,
413, 416, 423, 432; letters to, 154,
158, 160, 169, 222, 260, 282, 290,

3l6. 338- 35i- 374, 417. 433» 435;
prosecutions for fraudulent land
transactions, 131, 262; petition for
redress in land affairs, 342, 359;
visit to England, 371, 373; Lord
Hillsborough's politeness to, 393 ;
land grant to his wife, 413 ; service
which Johnson can render in a
matter of lands, 433 ; to take charge
of lawsuit, 505; mentioned, 361,
390, 464, 516

Kenerick, , 146

Kennady, William, 161

Kennedy, Archibald, 33

Kennedy & Lyle, letters from, 112,
113, 143; accounts, 502; men
tioned, 140

Kente, trade at, 317

Keppel, Augustus, admiral, 31

Kessedy, Edward, 470

Keyser, , 135

Keyser (Keuiser, Keyzer), C., see
Kreuser, C.

Kickapoos (Kickapous), Croghan's
adventure with, 280; purpose of,
451; seizure of white msn, 502;

failure of Iroquois deputies *o meet
at Scioto, 509

Kilby, Christopher, 361

Killbuck, 260

Kimble, Samuel, see Kemble, Samuel

Kindarunty (Kayandegaro, Kinda-
runti, Kinderunta, Kinderunty),
speech, 75; returns with Cherokee
prisoners, 134; good sense, 144;
death, 149

Kinderhook, sketch of patent of, 443 ;
growth of, 447; list of inhabitants
on west side of river, 447 ; division
of district, 502; letters from, 419,
420, 427, 432, 440, 443, 444, 446,
447, 452, 454, 457, 484, 485, 502,
5°7> 527, S31- 534, 535- See also
Militia, Kinderhook

King, , capt., death, 52

King, Thomas (Oneida chief), am
bitions, 151; letter sent by, 206;
success of war party against Dela-
wares, 211; accompanies Capt.
Morris on expedition to Illinois,
236; testimony at court of in
quiry, 239; payment of, 250; in
timidation by Pontiac, 256; jour
ney to southern tribes, 477, 482;
conference with Indians, 479;
character, 482 ; efforts to call
council at Scioto plains, 488;
words to western nations, 493 ;
mission, 497; death of, 500

King, Yockem Albright, see Gienke,
Jochim Albrecht

Kingsborough, meeting of Six Na
tions at, 136; patent said to in
clude part of Kayaderosseras grant,
193; military companies at, 537;
letter from, 336

Kings Bridge, letters from, 259, 297,
439

Kingsland, Mohawks request co
operation of people of, 536. See
also Indian conferences; Royal
grant

Kingston, petition of corporation to
Johnson concerning Indians, 73 ;
letters from, 317, 505, 525. See
also Indian conferences

6l2

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Kingwaurauto, 478

Kinkead, Crownidge, 441

Kinneer, James, letter from, 41

Kinsale (ship) , 1 1

Kiokani (Indian), 519

Kipimisaming, speech, 119

Kirtland (Kirkland, Krisland, Thris-
land), Rev. Samuel, letters from,
256, 273, 299, 301, 308, 425; letter
to, 491; desires to learn Mohawk
and Seneca languages, 121, 241;
recommendation for, requested of
Johnson, 265; interprets warning
from Indians, 273; Oneidas' dis
pleasure at, 485 ; extracts from
journal, 491 ; asked to exert peace
ful influence among Oneidas, 536;
mentioned, 260, 332, 491 494,

535. 537

Kissam, Benjamin, letters from, 277,
312, 324, 356, 366, 369, 391; let
ters to, 306, 324, 360, 386

Kiyogas, see Cayugas

Klauw, Francis, captain in Albany
battalion, 200

Klauw, George, second lieutenant in
Albany battalion, 199

Klebsattel, Andreas, 87

Klein (Klyne). Michael, 455, 471

Klein (Clin), Philip Heinrich, 102,

105

Klock (Clock), Conrad, 361
Klock (Clock), George (Urie, Ury),
fraudulent designs, 29, 158; land
transactions, 30, 108, 109, 115,
123, 124, 126, 129, 130, 136, 341,
362 ; Colden's suspicions concern
ing license obtained by, 107; Mrs
Magin warns Johnson against,
108 ; 'evidence concerning his meth
od of obtaining deeds from In
dians, 123, 124, 155; treatment of
Rev. John Casper Lappius, 123,
196; origin of title obtained from
Livingston, 125; excluded from
interest in certain lands, 126;
charges against, brought before
Council, 127-30; pernicious in
fluence, 128, machinations to
strengthen land title, 129; reso

lutions of Council against, 131—34;
papers read in Council in behalf
of, 131; trial of, 131, 133, 156,
171; ejectment suit against ten
ants on Canajoharie lands, 135;
can be prosecuted, 135; should
produce a paper in his possession,
159; rights to land denied by In
dians, 161; charges against, 165,
168, 423; evidence required to
convict, 169; papers relating to,
171; method of persuading Indi
ans to sign away land, 172; In
dians of, misbehavior, 173; fine
against son of, 177 ; obtains sig
natures to petition against certain
officers, 177, 202; Indian inter
ference with land survey instigated
by, 186, 190; character of petition
procured by, 196; dealings with
Indians, charges and statements
bearing on, 197 ; scheme for taking
Indians to England, 203, 248. 525,
530; accounts, 249, 251; asper
sions regarding Johnson's survey
about Canajoharie, 252; arrange
ment for release of patent of, 257 ;
attorney general's bill for defend
ing claims of Indians, 258, 260,
262; suit with Duncan, 283, 332,
349; efforts to obtain possession
of Johnson's tract at Canajoharie,
314; invalid deed obtained from
Oneida Indians, 333 ; refusal to
join in releasing part of the Liv
ingston patent, 345, 416, 417;
dispute with associates in land
purchase, 507; Canajoharies ask
redress against, 507; means of
righting Canajoharies in dispute
with, 515; persuaded an Indian
to present a paper to the King,
534; mentioned, 170, 330, 374,
397, 402, 525, 534. See also Liv
ingston (Philip) patent
Klock (Clock), Jacob, capt., letters
from, 176, 177; letter to, 537;
witness to declaration of Cana
joharie Indians regarding land
patent, 153; declaration of, re-

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

6i3

garding George Klock's land trans
actions, 155; list of his company,
174; charges of severity toward
company, 177; affidavits dis
claiming knowledge of contents
of petition against, 202, 203;
mentioned, 172
Klock, Johan Joost, deposition of,

"4jj

Klock, Ury, see Klock, George

Kneckerbacker, Harmen, capt., letter
from, 324

Kneller, Henry, 468

Knowles, Sir Charles, admiral, gov
ernor of Louisburg, order for dis
banding troops, 1 5 ; enters Rus
sian service, 474

Knox, John, 196

Knox, John, capt., Campaigns in
North America, 482

Knox, Joseph, letter from, 201;
draft on Johnson, 209

Koch (Kock), Casper (Gaspar), 442

Koch (Cuck), George, letter from,
521; petition concerning a teacher
in New Philadelphia, 466

Koch, Mathew, see Kough, Mathew

Koch, Rudolph, 442

Koose (Cous, Kose), Frederick, 442,

475
Kortz, Frederick, capt., company,

358

Kough (Cook), Mathew, 475
Krems, Peter, letter from, 361
Kreuser (Cryzer, Keiuser, Keyser,
Kreiser, Kriuuser), C., letters from,
496, 497; arrival from Germany,
244; trade, 493, 495, 521; success
with Indians, 494. See also Wade
& Kreuser
Ki island, Samuel, see Kirtland,

Samuel

Kriuuser, C., see Kreuser, C.
Kuhn, Adam Simon, 320, 321

La Baye, nations at, 174; inter
preter at, 283; commissary, 300;
Grant's claim to a monopoly of
trade about, 298, 301, 305, 312,
3i5. 33L 333

La Beuf, see Le Boeuf

Labute, Pierre (possibly same as
Pierre Chesne), 262, 369, 398

La Chauvignerie, Marie de, see Paran,
Marie de Lachovignerie

Lachine, letters from, 317, 432, 451,
452, 466, 468, 506, 521

La Claire, behavior of savages at
commended, 223

La Corne St Luc, , Chevalier de,

death, 128

La Corne St Luc, Luc de Chapt de,
letters from, 128, 147; letters to,
19, 134, 149; return from New
York, 106; coming trial, 342;
misrepresentation, 398; draft in
favor of, 434; difference with
Okeawess, 469 ; inflammatory
words of, 504 ; treacherous work
among Indians, 508; departure,
521; mentioned, 109, 112, 138,

5°9

Lacquis, William (Indian), 77
La Force (Ottawa chief), losses by

fire, 372; speech, 400
La Forge, - - (interpreter), Mis-
sisagas request that he be allowed
to trade with their village, 181
La Franboist, Antoine, 326
La Galette, sec Oswegatchie
La Grandeur, Marianne, 253
Lagranse, Conrat (Cornrat), 171
Laird, see Bunyan, Turner & Laird
La Jonquiere, Marquis de, 2 1
Lake, Robert, see Leake, Robert
Lake Canunda, Johnson's license to

buy lands around, 25
Lake Champlain, mines on an island
of, 236; Freidenberg's lease of
land on, 322; mail road by way
of, 470

Lake Erie, French military prepara
tions about, 29

Lake George, forts at, 45, 48-50,
53-55, 57, 60-64, 66; battle of,
48-50, 68; renaming, 48; French
preparations for deserting, 99;
settlement on, 115; lands around,
123 ; purchase of lands about, 479;
campaign, letter concerning, 522.

6i4

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

See also Crown Point Expedition;
Fort Edward; Fort William Henry
Lake Huron, shipping and naviga
tion on, ii 8; letter from com
mending behavior of savages, 223 ;
proposed commercial route be
tween Toronto and, 345

Lake Indians, trouble with Missis
sippi tribes, 521

Lake Michigan, shipping and navi
gation, 118

Lake of the Two Mountains, party
of soldiers sent to Indians of, 368

Lake Ontario, importance of con
trolling, 100

Lake St Clair (Lac de la Claire), 223

Lake Superior, shipping and navi
gation, 118;

mines: petition for grant of
copper mines near, 386, 393;
minutes of meetings of petitioners,
395; Bostwick appointed agent,
395; letter from Claus, 399* pro
ceedings at London, 404; opinion
of Gage, 406; letters from Bost
wick, 410, 417-19; letters from
Johnson, 410-12, 422, 466; quality
of ore, 411, 417; English miners
to go to, 418; company, offer of
share in to Croghan, 4 19; location
of mines, 422; speeches to In
dians and their replies, 428; con
ference of chiefs with Bostwick,
1769, 430; expenses of opening,
444; letters from Baxter, 463,
467, 486; Johnson declines stock
in mining company, 466

Lamai, Theophile, see Lemai, Theo-
phile

Lamb, Anthony, letters from, 157,
166

Lamb, John, letters from, 498, 499,
515; bill to Adems, 43 7 ; distress,
499; payments to, 500; men
tioned, 499, 500

Lamb, Samuel, 85

La Naudiere, ,492

Lancaster, treaty, 146, 148, 149;
letters from, 92, 93, 205, 294. Sec
also Indian conferences

Lancaster county, Pa., massacre of
Indians at, 194, 197, 205, 385 ;
letters from, 320, 321

Landri, Glode, 349

Lands, transactions, 28-30, 106, in,
114, 257, 260, 263, 338, 339, 348,
375) 3^o; new rules to govern
taking up of, 28; claimed by
French, 30; unjustly taken from
Indians, purpose of Crown min
isters to restore, 30; instructions
to Sir Charles Hardy relative to
grants, 3 2 ; letter from John
Pownall concerning patents, 55;
adverse report on proposal of
Thomas Penn to grant to officers
and soldiers, 71; need of provin
cial legislation to annul unjust
patents, 73 ; act of Rhode Island
Assembly repealing laws restrict
ing Indians from disposing of
their lands, 99 ; petitions for
license to buy Indian lands, 100;
warning from Banyar of contro
versy over claims, no; vindica
tion of Crown interest in patents,
115; Amherst's purpose to pro
tect Indian rights, 116; frauds,
investigation, 125; royal instruc
tions of 1761 concerning, 127, 128,
132, 134, 135; opposition of In
dians to grants, 130, 133, 134;
surreptitiously obtained of Indi
ans, proclamation to remove occu
pants from, 132; difficulty of
defending rightful Indian title
against patentees, 145; Indian
deeds. 158; formerly held by
Iroquois, 188; royal proclamation
of 1763 concerning, 193, 195, 201,
202, 531; attitude of "land job
bers" in New York, 206; meet
ings of Indians for discussing
management of, 219; taxation,
228, 263; regulations to govern
purchase, 230; ceded by western
Indians for maintenance of forts,
232; trespassers on, 233; granted
to Francis Harrison and others,
241; re:ommendation by Golden

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

6i-5

<of a Parliamentary act to deal
with trespass on, 259; Council
orders relative to new grants, 262 ;
Indians dispossessed of, Samuel
Monrow's efforts to obtain justice
for, 267; effects of vacating pat
ents. 268; fraudulent practices
against Indians, 269; King's para
mount right in unpurchased In
dian lands denied, 282; circum
stances which may give validity
to a patent, 285; blunder in
patent, 289; right of Indians to
protection against intrusion on,
290; grants made by early Crown
officers, 290; investment in Amer
ica, conditions of, 312; Indians
willing to sell, 314; mania for in
England, 328; map of patents
from Albany to Fort Bull, request
for, 334; governor's injustice, 338;
west of Lake Michigan, pretended
assignment of, by governor of
Montreal, 338; difficulty of ob
taining, 344; difficulties attend- |
ing protection of, 350; attitude
of Council toward sales, 353 ; near
Delaware and Susquehanna rivers,
purchase of, 366, 369; encroach
ments on, 370, 381, 384, 385;
buyers prefer new land to patented
tracts, 375; Gov. Penn and Fau-
<juiere to prevent intrusions on,
383; extravagant grants, 373;
church lands, petition of Lutheran
congregation to Johnson concern
ing possession of, 391; request of
missionaries that Indians be se
cured in possession of, 404;] tract
ceded to the King, 407; Indian
cession at Fort Stanwix, 411, 430;
grants, effect of new boundary on,
412; reimbursement to the Crown
for costs of Indian cession, 416;
King declines cession bounded by
the Cherokee river, 419; effect of
King's rejection of Cherokee ces
sion, 421; grants to traders, 424,
456; receipts of Indian chiefs for
amount of Proprietaries' purchase,

432; of Six Nations extended to
Popachtunk branch of the Dela
ware, 497; to be conveyed by
Indians, description of, 498; sale
of patents for quitrents, 506-8;
purchased of Six Nations in 1768,
settlement on, 509; rights, cost to
settlers, 513; bill for quieting
ancient possessions, 515; grants
stopped by Lord Dartmouth, 516;
prohibition of grants, 528; King's
purpose to protect. 533; associa
tion formed to buy, 533. See also
Canajoharie Indians; Chateaugay
patent ; Cosby, Lady Grace ; Cosby,
Gov. William ; Kayaderosseras
patent; Johnson, Sir William,
lands; Klock, George; Livingston
(Philip) patent; Mohawks, lands;
Narragansetts lands; Northampton
lands; Ohio country; Oneidas;
Pennsylvania; Schoharie, lands;
Surveys; Susquehanna lands; also
names of individuals and Indian
tribes

Lane, , Sacondaga lands, 476,

477, 481

Langsone, Gerret A., see Lansing,
Gerret A.

Lansing (Lansingh), , (silver
smith in Albany), 443

Lansing, Abraham, letter from, 63

Lansing (Langsone), Gerret A., capt.,
col., letters from, 186; company,
358; commission for, 531

Lansing (Lancing), Jacob (skipper),
money sent in charge of, 508

Lansing, Jacob, jr, letter from, 527

Lansing (Lansingh), Johannes Jacob,
capt., in Albany battalion, 200

Lansing, John, 16

Lansing (Lansingh), Peter, letters
from, 499, 501

Lansing (Lansingh), Philip, capt.
(skipper), return of bateaux, 61;
report of guards, 65; receipt for
articles for Johnson, 170; land,
447; sloop, 471; goods sent in
charge of, 473; mentioned, 44 «

Lansing, T., 287

6i6

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Lappius, Rev. John Casper, letters
from, 99, 123, 196; salary, 123,
129; mentioned, 165, 355

La Prairie (La Preierie), Capt. Claus's
company at, 138; letter from, 112

Lassly, William, see Leslye, William

Lattimer, — - (skipper), 394

Lattouch, Isaac, letter from, 446

Laury, , Ueut., 17

Laux (Lauks), William, sergeant,
letter to, 184; assaulted by
Martinus Dillenbach jr, 198, 203

Lavoine, Charles, 367

Lawrence, , of Dutchess, 503

Lawrence, Gov. Charles, of Nova
Scotia, letter to, 61

Lawrence, Thomas jr, 332, 394

Lawrence & French, 356

Lawyer, Johannes, letters from, 315,
344, 372, 488; letters to, 489, 491:
land patent, 353, 396. 531; vari
ance with Duane, 353

Leach, John, capt., 235

Lead mines, 206

Leake, John, letters from, 247, 252;
mentioned, 226

Leake (Lake), Robert, letters from,
81, 87, 127, 129, 132, 206, 212,
214, 221, 244, 276, 287, 313, 333,
336> 337. 343-46, 356, 400; letters
to, 127, 130, 209; Michael Byrne
asks letter to, 183 ; land purchase,
209, 212; reply to invidious com
ments, 210; executor of Marsh's
will, 229; difference with Aylmer,
348 ; boundaries of lands petitioned
for by, 435 > petition for land, 444 ;
mentioned, 353, 419, 513

Lean, John, 527

Leaver, John, see Seaver, John

Lebanon, letters from, 143, 144,
157, 241, 260, 265, 288, 317, 404.
See also School for Indians

Le Boeuf (La Beuf), fall of, 176

Le Charme, see Du Charme

Le Due, Pier, 272

Lee, Dr Arthur, 480

Lee, Charles, Ueut. col., 204, 247

Lee, Jonathan, 485

Lee, Thomas, col., death, 25; praise
of, a 5) Ml to £•>!».»,

Lee, William, capt., 354, 359

Lefferts (Leffarts), Dirck, letter
from, 504; boundaries of lands
petitioned for by, 435 ; mentioned,
508

Lefferty, Bryan, letter from, 513;
character and prospects, 517; to
succeed Blagge, 524, 526; John
son's letter in behalf of, 527

Le Force, see La Force

Legge (Legg), Francis, capt., 349

Legget, , 414

Le Grange, John Jacob, ensign in
Albany battalion, 199

Le Grange, Omia Jacob, first lieu
tenant in Albany battalion, 199

Le Hunte, George, capt., maf., 201,
238

Leip, Casper (Kasper), 23

Lemai (Lamai, Leme), Theophile
(smith at Detroit), 262, 330, 350

| Lentz, , 147

j Lent/, Frederick Sigismund, letter
from, 215; bill to William Darling
ton, 223

Leslye (Laslye, Lassley, Lassly, Les
ley, Leslie, Lesly, Lessly), Williamr
Ueut., letter from, 148; arrival at
Montreal, 174; account of fall of
Michilimackinac, 174, 176; de
parture for Albany, 176; certifi
cate, 180, 214, 243, 245, 268, 464

Lestock, Richard, vice admiral, 12

L'evesque, F's, letter from, 263

Levine' (Lavine), Dr John, letters
from, 405, 435, 437; condition of,
430

Levinston, John, see Livingston,
John

Levy, Levy Andrew, 324

Levy, Trent & Co., letter from, 251

Lewes, , capt., 24

Lewis (Indian), commended, 516

Lewis, Andrew, col., letter from, 398;
letter to, 399

Liberty (sloop), 430

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

Liebenrood, John Georg, letters from,

213, 254; letters to, 27
Liddeas, see Lydius
Lignery (De Lignerie, Desligneris),
— de, 19, 20

Ligonier, , 324

Limes, Christopher, capt., 455
Lindesay (Lindsay), John, lieut.,

capt., letters from, 13, 24; letter

to, 1 8 ; petition of widow, 2 7
Lindesay, Penelope, affidavit that

she is the widow of John Lindesay,

Lindner, , 174

Linscom, John, 57

Liotard, John, 277

Lippitt, Joseph, 242

Liquor, traffic with Indians, 9, 17,

239. 3oo» 392. 465, 470. 474, 493;
Johnson's request for law against
sale, 33 ; proclamation by Johnson
relating to, 34; law, 37, 252, 477;
.allowance of rum, 43, 49; license
to sell, Johnson's orders, 43 ; letter
to mayor of Albany concerning,
44; sale forbidden by council of
war, 48; imprisonment for selling,
48; persons unjustly fined and
imprisoned, 79 ; complaints against
Herchheimer, 83 ; proceedings
.against persons selling, 83 ; restric
tion of sale to Indians, 84, 86, 95,
117, 131, 137; Indians complain
•concerning, 86, 117, 303, 321;
Johnson requests protection for
Cherokees, 90 ; action by Pennsyl
vania government, 107; Sauteurs
reproached for selling peltry for
rum, 119; letter from Amherst
on, 123; Johnson's reply to Am
herst, 123 ; disposition to be made
of unsold rum at posts, 125;
traders petition for relaxation on
©rder prohibiting sale, 130 ; undue
advantage given to traders, 130;
•conveyance to frontier posts, 132;
rum put in store, 133; difficulty
of preventing traffic by military
force, 143; Indians call on John
son to stop sale, 161; orders for

stopping, 212; sale in Canada pro
hibited, 218; Johnson suggests
that Indians buy rum and shorten
their days as they like, 222; In
dians ask for relaxation of regu
lations, 230; sale by widow
Magin, 243 ; regulations concern
ing care and sale, 253 ; Jost Herch-
heimer's account of, 314* Miamis'
complaints, 359; ordinances to be
enforced. 368; effect of sale on fur
trade, 371; duty on, 378, 425;
petitions concerning sending rum
farther than Niagara, 440; diffi
culties in regulating, 481;

at Detroit, 116, 330, 371, 377,
378; at Fort Williams, 18; at
German Flats, 141, 142 ; at Michil-
imackinac, 370, 510; in Montreal,
261; at Mount Johnson, 14; at
Quebec, 385; at Toronto, 137, 154,

155

Lispenard (Lispinard), , 510

Litchfield, John, lieut., elopement,

447

Litell, David, 379
Little Falls, lands, 533 ; attack near,

537

Little Niagara, see Niagara
Little Peter (Indian chief), letter

from, 443

Livingston, , 97

Livingston, Gilbert, col., 9
Livingston (Levinston), John, 281
Livingston, Peter Robert, 475, 485
Livingston, Peter Van Brugh, 88,

476, 537

Livingston, Philip, letter from, 9;
death, 20; mentioned, 396. See
also next entry

Livingston (Philip) patent, Klock's
title obtained from, 125; evidence
regarding Collins 's survey, 125,
155; ejectment suit against ten
ants, 128, 135, 169; fraudulent
purchase will be laid before Lords
of Trade, 128-29; Canajoharie
Indians complain of frauds, 131,
181.328; prosecution by attorney
general ordered, 131; proposed

6i8

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

investigation by governor and
Council, 149, 150—52, 156,159, 160;
Indians wronged by, may recover
lands by force, 150; testimony of
Canajoharie Indians relative to,
150, 152, 153, 160; testimony of
Jacob Forbes regarding declara
tion of Canajoharie Indians, 155;
bad faith in carrying out agree
ment concerning, 324; lands of
Canajoharie Indians affected by,
514. See also Klock, George

Livingston, Philip, 2d (son of above),
summons issued by, 9; gift of
land to certain persons, no; talk
with Wetherhead, 351; candidate
for assembly, 386; dismissal from
the assembly, 424; mentioned,
121, 417

Livingston, Philip, jr (secretary to
Gov. Moore), letters to, 415, 422;
commissions received from, 419,
422

Livingston, Robert (3rd lord of the
manor), letter from, 88; suit
brought by, 516; mentioned, 1 7

Livingston, Judge Robert R., ex
pected rejection of, 474; speech,
477'. opposition to;> 514; men
tioned, 474, 477

Livingston, William (Billy), lands 136

Livingston manor, 109, 380, 477

Livingstonian party, struggle with
DeLancey party, 413

Lloyd, Robert, 395

Lockman, Leonard, letter from, 1 8

Loftus, Arthur, maj., expedition up
the Mississippi, 206, 228

Logan, William, 81, 84

London, contest of mayor and alder
men with House of Commons, 485 ;
news, 518

London, Bishop of, communications
from, 487

London (ship), 462

Loney (Looney), John, letter from,
425; accounts with Johnson, 421,
474; mentioned, 442

Long, John, 477

Long, see also Shaw & Long

Long Coat (Indian), 252, 265
Longeuil, Capt. Claus's company at,

138

Loonenburgh, letter from, 453
Lord, Hugh, capt., letter from, 521;

opposition to sale of lands, 521,

524

Lord, Philip, 55
Lorette, suffering of Indians of, 411;

Hurons of, dispute with Jesuits

concerning land, 522
Lorimier, , Chevalier, letter

from, 317; son of, 317; efforts to

obtain restitution for robbery of,

S24

Loring, — — , commodore, 179

Lott, Abraham, letters from, 465,
468; letter to, 470; clerk of the
assembly, 136; bill of sale to
Peter Remsen for two negroes,
437; certificates to von Bever-
houdt for duty on slave, 437;
partnership with Kelly, 460, 465;
mentioned, 490

Lotteradge, John, see Lott ridge,
John

Lotteries, scheme of James Riving-
ton, 270; for raising money for
Nimham, 282; to raise money for
Church of England, 505

Lottridge (Lotoridge, Lotteradge,
Lotteridge), John, capt., letters
from, 100, 102, 103, 113, 128, 132,
I47> J53» J62, 176, 178; letter to,
96; commission as captain in In
dian service, 96; Canadian news
sent by, 103 ; testimony regarding
Indian trade, 103; fears for
safety of, 106 ; trip to Albany, 109 ;
money transactions, 163, 177, 323;
disappearance of, 186; supposed
to be drowned, 190—92, 322; ac
counts against estate of, 203, 213,
221, 233; condolence by Caghna-
wagas for, 220; Johnson's instruc
tions to, 1759, 323; mentioned,
134, 135, 163, 207, 241

Lottridge (Lotteridge), Thomas, letter
from, 323; money transactions,
232, 233, 323; mentioned, 241

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

619

Loucket, Abraham, 61

Loudoun, Lord, gen., letters from, 81,
83, 84, 89, 91 ; letter to, 91 ; appoint
ment as commander in chief, 76;
English advices as to, 77; interview
with Peter Wraxall, 81 ; warrant for
payments to Johnson, 85 ; billeting
soldiers in New York, 86; east
ward expedition, 87; hostile senti
ment toward Six Nations, 90;
recalled, 93; mentioned, 83, 88, 89

Louis 15, alleged speech to Five
Nations, 525

Louisburg (Louisbourg, Louisburgh),
arrival of a fleet at, 14; French
fleet at, 41; condition of, 45;
Admiral Boscawen to command
expedition, 93; report of taking
of, 96

Louisiana (Louisainia, Luisania),
Amherst to invade, 130; ex
changed by France for a Spanish
settlement, 206; mentioned, 130

Louisiana, governor of, letters inter
cepted, 89; designs of, 90

Loups d'Orange, see Stockbridge
Indians

Love, Robert, 305

Low, Isaac, letters from, 378, 401,
498, 499, 501; letters to, 449, 499;
illness, 173; son in law of Cornelis
Cuyler, 173; recommended for
management of Sir William's New
York business, 382 ; to assist Rem-
sen in settling Kayaderosseras dis
pute, 396; land, transactions, 435,
490, 501; differences with John
Glen over land, 502; mentioned,
280, 382, 508

Lowrey, Alexander, letter from, 251

Lowth (Louth), Robert, bishop of
Oxford, 485, 491, 492, 494, 511

Luke, John, Capt., letter from, 239;
note regarding arrival of Indians
at Fort Stanwix, 234

Lukens, John (surveyor general of
Penn.), letter from, 276

Lunenburg (Luneburg), Nova Scotia,
inhabitants of, address to Sir John
Johnson, 539

Lupton, William, letter from, 391
Lutheran church, agreement with
Reformed church regarding par
sonage, 127; petition to Johnson
regarding possession of lands, 391 ;
certain communicants in New
York church, 419; at Stone
Arabia, 482, 483; minister, 487,
489

Lydius (Liddeas), , 122

Lydius, Genevieve, letter from, 23
Lydius (Lydias), John Henry, maj.,
col., letters from, 12-14, 16, 17, 19,
21, 22; letters to, 14, 19; diversion
of Mohawk strength to New Eng
land, 13; Johnson objects to his
connection with Indian affairs, 15;
asked to arbitrate boundary dis
pute, 27; attempt to persuade
Indians to go to Niagara, 38;
memorandum of transactions at
the Mohawks' castle, 40; memo
randum of transactions at Mount
Johnson, 40 ; efforts to enlist
Indians, 43 ; behavior at the
Mohawk castle, 43 ; efforts to pre
vent Indians from joining John
son, 47; fraudulent land purchase,
135: intrusion on Crown lands,
136; witnesses for trial of, 169;
proposes to go to England, in
behalf of land claims, 203 ; activity
of son in support of claim, 208;
purchase made at Albany 1754,
428; mentioned, 33
Lyle, Abraham, letters from, 167,
168, 2jo, 288, 289, 305, 322;
money transactions, 205, 285
Lyle & Kennedy, see Kennedy &

Lyle

Lyman, Elihu, letter to, 46; account
of Connecticut commissary and
other stores, 39

Lyman, Phineas, maj. gen., letters to,
39, 43, 47, 56, 59, 62, 68; arrival at
Albany, 38; instructions to, 40,
47; advance of force under, 45;
advice from, 47; answer to mes
sage from, 50; suggested as com
mander of attack on Ticonderoga,

620

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

52; quarrel with Capt. Eyre, 54;
opposition to fort at Lake George,
60; newspaper flattery of, 386;
mentioned, 59, 61

Lyme, Conn., letter from, 335

Lyne, John, capt., letters from, n,
501 ; mention, 106

Lyne, Matthew, letters from, 295,
297, 417; letter to, 416; recom
mended for town clerk, 245

Lyon, William, 312

Lys (ship), capture of, 39

Lyttleton (Littleton), Lord, History
of Henry 2, 425, 461

McAdam, William, letters from, 380,

464,^481, 515, 519, 523; money

transactions, 399, 486
McAlpin, Daniel, lieut., 377
McCarty, William, 334

McClay, , 412, 414

McClellan, Colin, 533

McCloud, Normand, see McLeod,

Norman d

McCluer, Alexander, 87
McClure, Charles, 266
McClure, John, 267
McCoard (McCord), James, letters

from, 179, 180; imprisonment for

debt, 1 66; attempt to leave in

clandestine manner, 167
McColm. Dr John, letter introducing,

McComb, John, see Macomb, John
McCoy, Robert, 323
McCracken, William, letters from.

152, 202; recommended for sheriff,

142
McCracken, sec also Crofton, Howard

& McCracken

McCrea, , 401

McCrea, John, 485
McCully, Robert, 299

McCurdy, -, 482

McDonald, , lieut., 207

McDonald, , capt., (skipper), 284

MacDonald, James, letters from, 253,

277, 281, 285, 287; patent in

Ulster county, 277; opposition to

his patent, 281
McDonald, Michael, 501

! MacDonell, Allan, letter from, 524
! MacDougall, Alexander (the Ameri
can Wilkes), imprisonment, 444,
445, 449'. Otis may plead for, 449 ;
list of jurymen for trial of, 453

McDougall, Allan, letter from, 356;
may take Van Schaack's place,
398; receipt by, 458; mentioned,
354, 36o> 362

McDougall (McDugal, McDugall),
George, lieut., letter from, 247;
capture of, 175; escape, 176;
recommended for commissary,
300; dispute with Jehu Hay, 365:
plan for getting French traders out
of the Indian country, 404; money
transactions, 259, 263, 293; men
tioned, 306

McElhenney, Dennis, 306

McEvers (Mackivers), Charles,
money transactions, 244, 409, 461,
488, 503, 525; difference with
John Watts, 437; mentioned, 494

McFarlan, Andrew, letter from, 515
i McGann, Sergeant Hugh, 367

McGee, see McKee

McGillivray, -, capt., 523

McGinn, Mrs - — , see Magin, Mrs
Sarah

McGinn, , capt. (Teady Magin?),

McGinnis (Magin, Maginnis), William,
capt., letter about, 44; death, 48;
mentioned, 55, 60

McGraw, Christopher, 19

McGrigor, Donald, 464, 470

Mcll worth (Mack'h, Muckilworth),
Thomas, letters from, 194, 220,
244, 333- 374; letters to, 195, 378;
painting a portrait at Livingston
Manor, 249; mentioned, 168, 245

Mackay (McKay), Alexander, gen.,
424

Mackay, An's, 513

Mackay, Francis, letter from, 246

McKean (McKeen), Robert (Robart),
capt., letters from, 199, 200, 217;
willing to take captaincy, 156;
monthly return of his company,
207 ; favorable report of company,
208

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

621

McKee (McGee), Alexander, letters
from, 174, 330, 347, 369, 387,
412, 434, 445, 454, 458, 512,

514, 519. 52i. 529. 53i. 533- 535:
letters to, 191, 513, 528, 534;
journal, 153, 493, 517; money
transactions, 177, 182, 185, 186,
220, 225, 229, 232, 233, 236, 242,
260, 287, 295, 305, 306, 314, 321,
325, 330, 419, 465, 523, 524, 529,
531; character, 194; journal of
Croghan in handwriting of, 381;
discovery at Wyoming, 440 ; mis
sion, 440; pay of, 465; qualified
to succeed Croghan, 504; men
tioned, 144, 434, 458, 480, 513
McKee (Magee), Thomas, capt., let
ters from, 149, 171 194, 205;
proposed appointment as assistant
at Fort Augusta, 144; conference
with Indians, 244; accounts, 255,
256, 285, 299, 306, 329, 331; con
ciliatory efforts among Indians,
387; mentioned, 135, 168, 221,
223

Mackenzie, Alexander, 307
Mackinlay, Robert, letter from, 98
McKinley, John, 321
McKinney, David, letter from, 472
Mackivers, Charles, see McEvers,

Charles

McLean, Allan, capt., maf., court
martial to try, 100; dispute with
Capt. Johnson, 356
Macleane, Lauchlan, letter from,
395; letter to, 411; correspond
ence on boundary, 391
McLean, Neil, lieut., letter from, 518
McLelland (McLeland), Colin, letter
from, 123; affidavits regarding
George Klock's land transactions,
155; receipt to Johnson, 453
MacLeod, John, letter to, 528
MacLeod (McCloud, MackLeod),
Normand, capt., lieut., letters from,
300, 303, 306, 309, 319, 321, 322,
324-27, 329, 332, 337, 338, 342,
343. 349. 354, 368, 372, 374, 375,
379- 383. 387> 399. 412-14, 424,

425, 437, 442, 443, 445, 446, 449>
465, 476, 502; letters to, 304, 323;
return to Niagara for provisions,
1 1 8 ; account of goods received
by, 317, 320; money transactions,

33°, 334, 363, 366> 368> 433, 436>
442 ; commissary appointments
affecting, 352; intelligence fur
nished by, 372; impartiality of,
373; orders to, 411; need of a
house away from the commandant,
414: movements of, 460; cir
cumstances of, 509 ; appointment
as commandant at Fort Ontario,
528; mentioned, 119, 354, 432, 528
McLeod, William, capt., 516, 517
McMahon, Constantine, letter from,

-, 485

242

McMaster,

McMeen, James, 325

McMichael, George, 123

McMillan, , 400

McNamara, Charles, 325

McNeall (McNeal), Richard, letter
j from, 336; mentioned, 345
I MacNeill, John, capt., letter from, 88
j McNutt, - — , 150
I Macomb, Alexander, 317
! Macomb (McComb,McCoumb), John,
letters from, 158, 160, 163, 164
173, 180, 191, 192, 210, 213, 225,
246, 256, 263, 303, 499, SOT;
recommended for justice of the
peace, 129; qualifications for jus
tice, 130; money transactions,
163, 210, 243; affairs, 256; mis
fortune and good character, 258;
mentioned, 149, 162, 163, 297

McQueen, , 492

McTavish, Jon., 277

Madden, Edward, lieut., 311

Maddin, , 134

Magee, see McKee

Magin (McGin, McGinn, Maginnis),
Mrs Sarah (widow of Teady), letter
from, 108; letter to, 105; land
purchase, 103, 106, 108, 109, in,
112, 115; payment by, 136; sell
ing rum to Indians, 243

622

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Magin (Maginis), Teady, letters from,
14, 23; license to purchase land,
27; sale of land to, 106. See also
McGinn

Magin, William, see McGinnis,
William

Maginnis, Mrs , see Magin, Mrs

Sarah

Maglander, Daniel, letter from, 297

Magra, Dr Redmond, letter to, 65;
strange behavior of, 383, 387 ; pre
scription, 443

Mahicans (Mahicanders, Mihicanders,
Mohiccoons, Mohickans, Mohick-
ons, Mohicons, River Indians),
reply to prayer of Indians at
Paumittunnauseu for help, 16;
removal to Mohawk country,
78; Johnson's speech, 80; speech
to Johnson, 80, 94; restored
to rank of men, 80 ; connec
tion with French at Lake George,
89; visit to Fort Allen, 93; at
Easton conference, 117; meet
ings with Johnson, 118; grievance
of, 484. See also Stockbridge
Indians

Mail, see Post

Maimies, see Miamis

Maine, J. C., letters from, 66, 67;
letter concerning, 66 ; under ar
rest, 68

Mair, Arthur, 190

Maisonville (Masonvill, Messonville,

Misonville), , letters from,

377' 5X3» 523» accompanies Cro-
ghan, 289; accounts, 289, 372,
524; receipt to Cole, 326; infor
mation given by, 360, 489, 502;
commended, 363; gives informa
tion relative to murder of traders,

369

Maitland, Richard, col., arrival at
post, 238; McDonald's conversa
tion with, 287; order relating to
commissaries, 320; proposal, 490

Makutte Mingwa, confession to mur-

f der of Pond, 519

Mallet, I. L., 539

Mallet John, 356

Mamakating (Mamacocting), Ulster
co., letter from, 308

Mamies, see Miamis

Man, Isaac, col., attempt to make
officers take commissions in his
regiment, 324; recommended for
judge, 453

Manchester, Eng., riot due to sus
pension of American trade, 423

Manila (Minillas), surrender to
British arms, 170

Mann, George, letter from, 531

Manning, James, 5 1 1

Manors, privileges of, 431; bill re
lating to, 479

Mansel, John, see Maunsell, John

Mansfield, Lord, decline, 467

Manswell, John, see Maunsell, John

Manufactures in America, outlook
for, 258, 298; difficulty in estab
lishing, 300; country not ready
for, 385

Mapother, Patrick, capt., letter from,

235

Maps, of America, Evans's, 50; of
two sites in attack of 1765, 50;
sent by Frank Pfister, 133; of
land grant to Francis Harrison,
241; of patents from Albany to
Fort Bull, request for, 334; to be
made by Alexander Golden, 336;
Cockburne's, 349; of the country
between Mohawk river and Nor
mans kill showing number of men
it would furnish to the militia,
383; of Adiquetange, 459; to be
sent by Corn's Grant, 477; sent in
charge of Prevost, 478; from
Isaac Vrooman, 483 ; without
names, 486 ; of Iroquois country,
Col. Johnson's, 491, 492, 493; of
Totten & Crossfield purchase,
498; of lands on north and west
branches of Hudsons river, 498;
letter of Jessup concerning, 508

March, , 423, 424

Margaret (Margrett, Margriet),
daughter of Jannetye, an Indian
squaw, 165, 172

Margarets, French, land at, 414

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

Marine society of the city of New
York, 510, 511

Markell, William, 405

Marlatt, John, letter from, 537

Marriage bill, 501

Marsac, , 254, 278, 280

Marschalk, Peter, 467

Marselis (Alarseiles, Marseilis), ,

capt., (skipper), 511, 513

Marselis, Ahasuerus (Asuwerus), 13

Marselis (Marsealus, Merselis), Ger-
rit (Garret), capt., (skipper), goods
sent by, 151, 167, 174, 178, 183,
224, 225, 229, 239; receipts, 167,
174, 1 86, 240, 245; good character,
198

Marselis, Gilbert, 70

Marselis, Guysbert, capt., (skipper),
141, 235, 263, 267, 278

Marselis (Marseiles), Henry, capt.,
(skipper), 493

Marsh, Witham, letters from, in,
113, 129, 146, 147, I49-51. i57»
158, 161, 163, 165-68, 170, 182,
184, 185, 191, 193, 199, 202, 205,
210, 213, 215, 226, 240, 244-46,
249; letters to, 159, 198; legal
troubles, 122; Dr Shuckburgh
wishes to buy Indian secretary
ship, 132; sickness, 133; Thomas
Mcllworth asks to purchase his
clerkship, 220; receipt, 224; ap
pointment of P. Silvester as deputy
town clerk, etc.,226; will, 229, 254;
memorandum suggesting appoint
ment of a deputy secretary of
Indian affairs, 238; death, 252;
funeral, 252; list of effects, 252;
Peter Silvester desires to succeed
as clerk, 253; Shuckburgh recom
mended as successor as secretary
and Hansen as clerk of Albany,
253; Shuckburgh to succeed to
secretaryship, 268; claim against
estate, 274; Johnson renounces
administration of estate, 276; suc
cessor to secretaryship, 283

Marshall, Hubert, capt., col, letters
from, 19, 20, 30, 32, 49; letters to,

37, 49 ; list of men under command
of Lieut. Roseboom, 20; move
ments of, 77

Marshall, Richard Arnold, 19

Martin, , 189

Martinique (Martinico), reduction of
by British, 125, 126, 129-31*
plunder from, 132

Marton, John, 236

Mary (ship), 161

Maryland, affairs, 29; lottery scheme
to dispose of land in, 270; lawless
behavior of frontiersmen, 278;
extracts from minutes of commis
sioners for running division line
between Pennsylvania and Mary
land, 335; boundary, 343, 35 1»
354~56, 371. 376; Nanticokes'
land in, 391, 395; house of dele
gates, address to Gov. Sharpe, 395;
action toward Lord Hillsborough's
commands, 397; application of
clergy for American bishop, 489;
massacre of Indians in, 507

Mascoutins, Croghan's adventure
with, 280

Mashpee, letter from, 99

Masonic lodge, letters relative to
Johnson's becoming a master of,
305, 306; jewels and utensils for,
309; St Patrick's deputation for,
313; conditions which favor suc
cess of masonry in Mohawk country,
316; suggestions for conduct of,
318; Albany, Union Lodge, cele
bration of feast of vSt John, 337,
360; mentioned, 328, 356, 363

Massachusetts, payment of en
gineers, 3 1 ; act relative to Niagara
expedition, 33; allowance for ex
penses of Indian service, 34; vote
making appropriation in behalf of
the Six Nations, 37; letters and
messages to, 57 ; report in favor of
prosecuting Crown Point expedi
tion, 62; ministerial policy, 451 1
threat to take away charter, 467;
constitution may be reformed,
468; boundary, 515, 517, 519, 52°*»

624

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

bill for changing charter, 532;
address of provincial congress to
that of New York, 536. See also
Militia

Massiggihash, speech, 422

Massy (Massey), Eyre, maf., lieut.
col., letters from, 100, 266, 274,
311, 342, 345, 391 ; letters to, 266,
3°4i. 335- 353. 4o8, 520; capture
of servant by Indians, 102 ;
wounded, 130; arrival from Dub
lin, 249; regard in which he is held
at Johnson Hall, 266; worth and
standing, 313; efforts to satisfy
Indians, 321; order on for goods,
322; bill of exchange drawn by,
32 7; money transactions, 329, 446;
marriage, 408, mentioned, 325

Masters, William, 84

Mather, Allen, 404

Mathews, Edmond, capt., maj., letter
to, 36 ; arrival, lack of stores for his
company, 34 ; troubles of, 79 ; mob
bing of, 83 ; adjustment of diffi
culty with Col. Bradstreet, 148

Mathews, R., lieut. col., letter from,

539

Maturin (Matterien), Gabriel, capt.,
letters from, 326, 341, 343, 359,
393» 503; letters to, 353, 360; ac
counts, 273, 293, 311, 326, 328,
334, 343. 352, 356, 359. 5°3. 5°4I
mentioned, 262, 287, 399, 504

Maunsell (Maunsall), Mrs Elisabeth
(wife of John), letter from, 310;
letter to, 312; mention, 513

Maunsell (Manswell, Maunsall), John,
caft., maf., lieut. col., 73, 221, 513

Maunt, , 248

Maxwell, James, 313

Maybe (Maybee), Cobus, trespasser
on Indian lands, 233, 243, 248, 255,
283, 285, 341; order for removal
from Indian lands, 345 ; fraudulent
Indian deed, 357, 360

Maybee, Albert, 432

Mayer (Meyer, Mires), Jacob, peti
tion of, 466; letter from, 521

Mayfield, letter from, 529; condition
of, 529

Meanner (Meaner), John, receipts to>
Alexander McKee, 185, 220. 242,.
260, 305, 330; bill of, 229
Meares, Thomas, 321

Mears, , capt., 161

Mehamie Indians, see Miamis
Meiear, Heinrich, letter from, no
Meier, Salamon, letter from, no
Menards. - — , qualified for inter
preter, 226

Menominees (Fallavains, Fallesa-
voines, Folles avoines, Folsa-
voins, Menominays, Menominisr
Menominys), 231, 327 374
Mentes, Jacob, 362

Mercer, , col., 530

Mercer & Ramsay, letters from, 254,
263, 266, 278; claim held by, for
services of interpreter, 283, 302, 308-
Merchants, see Traders
Merckel, Henrich jr, 386, 473
Mercury (newspaper), 280
Merselis, Gerrit, see Marselis, Gerrit

Mershe, , (counselor), 130

Messigger, Abraham, 123

Messonville, , see Maison-

ville,—

Metcalf, , (a surveyor), 430

Metrall, , (Lewis de Mestral?)^

lieut,, 103
Meulen kill, 19

Meyer, Jacob, see Mayer, Jacob
Miamis (Mames, Mamies, Mehamies,
Tweetwees, Twightwees, Twight-
wys) portage, expedition of Lieut.
Button to, 107; friendly, 139",
news brought by, 174; subscribe-
to conditions of peace, 235; ill
treatment of Capt. Morris, 239;
Croghan's communications with,
261; prisoner's experience among,
265; French machinations among,
267, 341; speech to traders, 355;
speech complaining that brandy
has been brought to their village,
359; consent to have French
traders removed, 496; hostilities-
against Cherokees, 497 ; mentioned,.
273. See also Fort Miamis
Michan, John, 366

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

625

Michigan (Mitchigan), Lake, ship
ping and navigation, 118

Michilimackinac (Machilimackinac,
Michilamacinak, Michilamacka-
nak, Michilamackina, Michilimac-
anac, Michilimachinac, Michili-
macinac, Michilimackinak, Michili-
macknai, Michilimak, Michilima-
kana, Michilimakenac, Michilima-
kinac, Michilimakinack, Michili-
makinak, Michilim'c, Michilla-
mackinac, Michillimackinac,

Michillimakinac, Michillimakinak,
Mishilimakinac, Misimilinaack,
Missilimack, Missilimackinack,
Missilimak'k,Missilim'k). departure
of Maj. Rogers and Capt. Montour
for, 107; Capt. Balfour's speech
at, 128; fall of, 174, 176; proceed
ings with Ottawas from, 176; re
moval of French from, 201 ; to be
reestablished, 215; messengers sent
to, 226; hostilities about, 231;
French intrigue, 277; behavior of
commanding officer, 283; instruc
tions for command of garrison,
297 ; appointment of Capt. Rogers,
298, 300, 320, 327; intended In
dian attack on, 319; alarm at, 320;
importance, 341, 342; question of
having a garrison, 342 ; instructions
to commissaries of Indian affairs,
350; trouble at, 363; commissary,
365, 375; commandant impeached,
366; proceedings of a court of in
quiry, 367; affair between Rogers
and Roberts, 368, 375; unwar
ranted expenses, 369; commander
to be removed, 370; imprisonment
of Roberts, 370; Roberts petitions
for release, 370; illegal rum traffic,
370; confusion of affairs at, 372;
plan for government devised by
commandant, 379; plan for erecting
civil government, 383; speech of
Le Force and Ottawa chiefs at,
400 ; journal of Indian transactions
at, 417; duty on goods sold at,
plan for, 425; affairs at, 428, 433,
469; appointment of Rogers to |

manage Indian affairs, 508; seizure
of rum, 510, 515 ; letters from, 119,
148, 221, 266, 268, 271-74, 280,
320, 327, 328, 344, 357, 365-68,
370, 37i. 374, 393. 400, 423,
428, 430, 433, 436> 486, 504;

trade at: 233, 276, 308, 331,
338« 365. 378, 383; tosses of
traders, 221; French traders, 275;
letter to traders, 278; petition of
traders, 279, 282; dissatisfaction
with Capt. Howard, 284; infringe
ments on regulations, 325; Maj.
Rogers's liberality toward traders,
333> 3771 commandant's inter
ference with, 382
See also Indian conferences

Michilimackinac Indians, presents to,
I78, 3 57; message to, 220; desire to
make submission, 221 ; measures to
prevent them from coming to
Montreal, 222, 224, 225; depreda
tions, 235; attempts to stir them
up, 274; account of goods given
and sent to, 329; account of losses
from, 363 ; unfriendliness, 468, 469

Middlesex (Eng.), complaints of free
holders, 465

Middleton, , of South Carolina,

489 ; visit to Niagara, 492

Middleton, Dr Peter, letters from,
62, 180, 313, 318, 407, 416, 489;
letters to, 49, 316, 398, 411, 417;
report of disabilities in New York
regiment, 42, 46; disorderly con
duct, 62 ; asks leave to defend
himself or have new trial, 62 ;
warrant for rehearing case of, 63 ;
protest against ruling of court of
inquiry, 64

Mifflin, John, Si

Mihicanders, see Mahicans

Militia, forces a~ ailable for defense of
Albany and the Mohawks, 12;
arrival of provincial troops at
Albany, 1 2 ; troops to engage in
reduction of Crown Point, 13 ;
order for disbanding troops raised
for expedition to Canada, 15;
orders to troops guarding Albany,

626

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

17; soldiers' pay, 19, 57; legisla
tion to authorize reviews, 23 ;
matters relating to Crown Point
expedition, 30-70; officers' pay,
32; diverting troops from Crown
Point to Niagara, 36, 39; general
orders for forces encamped at
Albany, 1755, 38; memorandum
of effective men in several regi
ments, 40 ; letter to colonels of regi
ments ordering rolls and weekly
returns, 40; disobedience to or
ders, 60, 77; resolve of assembly
for discharging troops, 63 ; rank
in projected campaign, 78; or
ders to, for defense of Albany,
89; legislation required for dis
cipline and training, 185; sug
gested law for improvement of,
192; new regulations, 332; reor
ganization of, 352, 354, 376, 381,
384, 385, 435, 438, 441, 444, 485 ;

Albany county battalion and
city: governor intends, to re-
officer, 1 6; Johnson's commission
as colonel, 17; returns, 21, 144,
I5o» 357-59. 425; return of
militia in camp near Fort Edward,
89 ; return of troops that marched
with Johnson to German Flats,
93; officer's commissions, 39, 41,
89, 106, 112, 192, 195, 197, 199-
200, 202, 352, 391, 393, 412, 447;
commissary arrangements, 43 ; di
rections for calling out companies
and promoting levees, 131 ; orders
to lieutenant colonels for recruit
ing, 132: officers censured, 142;
John R. Hansen's company of
volunteers, 198; commanded by
Johnson, affairs of, 301, 388;
scheme for forming several regi
ments out of, 353, 357; names of
officers proposed for new regi
ments, 357,*39i, 393; scheme for
forming militia west of Albany
into six regiments, 381; map
of country between the Mo
hawk river and the Normans kill
showing the number of men it
would furnish to, 383; names of

field officers of Johnson's regiment,
383; territory of, 391, 393; re
turn of persons recommended for
captains and subalterns in the regi
ments for western part, 393 ; com
missions received from Philip
Livingston jr, 419, 422; oaths of
officers, power to administer, 421;
lack of returns from certain regi
ments, 438;

grenadiers: 187, 192; ap
pointment of officers, 192; re
quest for legal establishment,
237; plan for maintaining
strength, 332; Capt. A. C.
Cuyler's company, Albany,
187, 200, 297, 358, 506; Capt.
John Duncan's company,
Schenectady, 190, 199, 358;
troops of light horse: 192;
proposed organization of a
regiment, 364; Capt. John
Glen jr's troop, Schenectady,
187, 190, 224;

Beverdam, inhabitants of pe
tition for military company, 300 ;

Canajoharie: Capt. Klock's
company at German Flats, 174;
Lieut. Van Alstein's company,
175; return of officers and men
in Capt. Frey's company, 175;

Cattskill: return of companies,
425; return of Capt. Dubois's
company, 187, 358;

Claverack: return of Capt.
Johannis Van Hoesen's company,
358; return of Capt. Johannis
Hogeboom's company, 358; resig
nations from, 418; recommenda
tions for captain, 421; irregu
larities in commissions for regi
ment, 427, 439, 441, 443; Golden
advised to settle dispute, 444 ; list
of persons recommended for offi
cers, 450; review of dispute, 485;
attempts of Col. Van Rensselaer
and Schuyler to interfere with
arrangements, 502 ; Van Rens
selaer 's appointment as colonel,
506; Hogeboom continues to
orders to, 506;

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

627

Connecticut troops: resolve pro
viding for company, 16; for west
ern expedition, 1764, 211, 223,
225-27;

in Crown Point expedition:
36-38; report of officer of
guards, 39, 40; Col. Good-
rich's regiment, 39, 43, 47;
reinforcements, 45, 47, 50;
allowance of, 46 ; letters to
officers, 50, 55; at Albany,
51; justice to, 60; dismissal,
63, 65; mutiny, 65, 67; ex
piring term of enlistment, 66 ;
Coxsackie companies : return of,
425 ; list of men qualified to serve ,
as officers in regiment to be formed '
between the Manor of Rensselaer
and the south bounds of Albany
county, 448; list of officers who
declined commissions in, 457;

Dutchess county : reorganiza
tion, 438, 444, 459; appointment
of colonel requested, 509 ;

East Camp: return of Capt.
Kortz's company, 358;

German Flats (Burnetsfield),
return of Capt. Petry's company,
86, 358; return of persons chosen
for officers of Col. Herchheimer's
battalion, 392, 393;

Kinderhook: return of Capt.
Claevw jr's company, 358; return
of Capt. Van Alen's company, 358;
disputes with Van Rensselaer over
commissions, 418-21, 427, 439-41,
443, J44, 484, 485, 502; petition of
freeholders and inhabitants to Sir
Henry Moore concerning com- |
missions, 420; return of, 425; j
proposed formation of a new regi
ment, 443, 446; officers recom
mended for new regiment under
Col. Van Schaack, 445, 446, 457 ;
alterations in list, 447; nomina
tion of field officers approved, 445 ;
letters from certain residents con
cerning a new regiment, 446 ;
names of officers who have de

clined commissions, 457; list of
officers submitted to the governor,
507; Johnson's intervention re
quested to prevent Van Rensselaer
from getting command, 507; ad
dress of officers on character and
services of Johnson, 535;

Kings district, address of officers
on character and services of
Johnson, 535;

Massachusetts; failure to send,
troops, 1764, 21 1 ;

in Crown Point expedition:
35~37> 39. 45. 50; Col. Moses
Titcomb's regiment, 42, 44;
letter to commanders of, 50;
report of general court ac
knowledging success of the
army, 53 ; Col. Ruggles au
thorized to detain troops, 54;
rank in expedition, 57; rein
forcements at Fort Edward,
58; reinforcements at Albany,
orders to commander of, 63 ;
refusal to serve longer, 67;
New Canaan, 397, 446, 447;
New England: encampment of
troops, 3 7 ; companies desire to be
separated from rest of regiment,
50 ; permitted to go home, 51 ;

New Hampshire, in Crown Point
expedition: 32, 34, 35, 39, 60;
Col. Blanchard's regiment, 39, 45,
64; nonarrival, 44, 45*. supplies,
45. 46, 53; disposition to be made
of, 48, 64; orders to supply with
provisions, 51; journal of scouts,
52, 53; commended, 55, 64; orders
for reinforcements at Albany, 60;
dismissal, 62, 65 ;

New Jersey: assembly's esti
mate of expenses for Crown Point
expedition, 31; troops, 68;
New Lebanon, 446 ;
New York provincials: list of
sick in, 42, 46; weekly returns, 43;
supplies for, 44; mutiny of party,
65; refusal to serve longer, 67;
1758, 93;

628

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Oquaga, return of men employed
in Indian service, 218;

rangers: 17, 89, 91, 220; cap
tured at Crown Point, 102 ; for
defense of Schoharie and Cherry
Valley, 192; frontier companies, |
197; Capt. McKean's company, j
199, 207, 217; assembly resolution
providing compensation for fron
tier company, 218;

Rensselaerswyck : return of Capt.
Van Aernam's company, 358, 364;
return of Lieut. Veeder's company,
358; return of Capt. Van Vran-
ken's company, 358; return of
Capt. Staat's company from the
east side, 358; officers nominated
from a company drafted from
Staat's, 447;

Rhode Island, in Crown Point
expedition: 37; report of officer
of guards, 39, 40, 47'. provisions
and military stores, 39; list of sick
in two companies, 40 ; Col. Harris's
regiment, 42, 46, 47;

Schenectady battalion and town :
report of invalids in, 19; orders to
officers, 29; officers' commissions,
30, 89, 197, 199, 200, 384, 393, 426;
return of, at Fort Edward, 89;
Mohawk river militia, 112; return
of captains, lieutenants and en
signs belonging to, 145; Capt.
John Glen jr's troop of light horse,
187, 190, 224; Capt. John Dun
can's company of grenadiers, 190,
199, 358; return of, 358-59; mem
orandum of the number of men in
each of the companies, 381; prep
arations to receive the governor,
487;

Schoharie : return of Capt. Stern -
berger's company, 299, 3 58; recom
mendations for his regiment, 391;
return of officers, 395;

Spencertown, officers recom
mended for, 446, 447;

Stone Arabia: Lieut. Deyger's
company, 87; new company set
off from Capt. Deyger's, 112; Capt.
Deyger's company, 174, 184;

Ulster county : reorganization r
438, 444; persons recommended
for officers, 502.
See also Army

Mill kill (Meulen kill), 19

Miller, — — , lieut., 54

Miller, Aaron, 354

Miller, Ch., capt., 490

Miller, Daniel, 123

Miller, Finlay, 329

Miller, J., capt., 524

Miller, Jacob, 112, 113

Miller, John, 319

Miller, Richard, letters from, 23, 24,.
27

Miller, Stephen, 61

Miller, Thomas, capt., 465, 474

Mills, John, order on, for goods, 40

Mills, John, lieut., report on invalids
in Schenectady detachment, 19

Miln, John, lands, 126, 127, 259, 439*

Mines, on an island of Lake Cham-
plain and on Aughquisasne creek,
236; in Johnson's neighborhood,
264; letters of Peter Vergereau
concerning, 308, 338. See also
Lake Superior

Mingoes (five nations of Scioto
Plains; Ohio Senecas), evil dispo
sition, 129; articles of peace with
Col. John Bradstreet, 1764, 232;
reparation for injuries inflicted
by on traders, 251; deputies, 274;.
peace concluded with Johnson.
1765, 275, 276; sale of lands, 314;
assemble about Fort Pitt, 43 1 ;
meeting with other tribes, 1769,
440; measures for buying back
from Ohio country, 518, 519-
See also Ohio Indians

Minichesne, see Chesne, Meni

Minillas, see Manila

Minisink, barbarities of Delawares
and Shawanese at, 73

Minisink patent, 281

Minisinks, hostilities on account of
land frauds, 95; captives held by „
123

Minitowabe Indians, speech, 519

Minot, James, letter from, 68

Mires, Jacob, see Mayer, Jacob

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

629

Misere, French intrigues at, 341
Misimilinaack, see Michilimackinac
Misisqui. Indians at, anxiety over
lands. 278; Abenaki of, land
claim, 521

Misonville, , see Maisonville,

Missionaries, 168, 188, 265, 317, 440,
466 ; journey into Mohawk coun
try proposed, 157; purpose of Rev.
Charles Jeffry Smith, 173; ad
visability of Mr Bennet under
taking work, 175; two men recom
mended for, 260; beg for relief to
Narragansett Indians, 270; to
Abenaki, 371; compensation, 386;
request that Indians be secured
in possession of lands, 404; who
oppose the Church of England,
411 ; at Schenectady, 416, 431, 531,
532; work, support of, 472; for
Johnstown, 480, 505, 507, 510,
530; difficulty of extending the
work, 487; credentials of David
Jones, 511;

New England : opposition to
Fort Stanwix treaty, 408, 410;
officiousness and misrepresenta
tions of, 481; Johnson vindicates
treatment of, 491

See also Jesuits and names of
individuals

Missionary Society, see New England
Company; Society for the Prop
agation of the Gospel in Foreign
Parts

Missisaugas (Massauga, Messesaga,
Messesagaes, Messasagas, Messes-
agas, Messisagoes, Missasagoes,
Missasauges, Missassagaes, Mis-
sesagaes, Missisagas, Missisages,
Missisageys, Missisagoes, Mis-
sisaques, Mississagaes, Mississagas,
Mississageys), efforts to obtain
news from, 104; meeting with
Johnson, 116; requests, 116; in
stigated to attack Detroit, 173;
message of Caghnawagas to, 176;
return of Caghnawagey deputies
from, 176; friendly assurances,
176, 177; peace offers to Capt.

William Dunbar, 178; conference
at Montreal, 1763, 181; good
behavior, 198; repentance, 228;
pass for, 234; arrive at Detroit,
236; accept terms of peace, 236;
submission to King of England,
238; dissatisfied, 248; expediency
of selling ammunition to, 253;
goods for, 322; account of sun
dries furnished to, 325; presents
to, 329 ; murder of Lieut. Sinclair's
servant, 363; chiefs, conference
at Niagara, 1767, 371; and Sen-
ecas, jealousy between, 374, 383,
387; reconciliation with Senecas,
374; at Detroit, 427; killed by
Ramsey, 504: contemplate ven
geance, 505

Mississippi (Massasippe, Misisipi, Mis-
isipia, Missisipi, Mississipi), re
moval of regiments from Mon
treal to, 109; boundary between
English and French possessions^
152; forts at, 159; French settle
ments on, 306, 496; conference,
scheme for, 40 5 ; Spanish and
French activity at, 408; new
government proposed for, 492;
projected settlement on, 501

Mississippi (Mississipi) Indians, be
havior under French influence,
434, 515; trouble with Lake
Indians, 521

Mississippi trade, value to Great
Britain, 342 ; means of diverting
from New Orleans, 343 ; means
of cutting off French trade, 344;
manner of gaining, 347

Missouri river, Spaniards propose
to erect forts at mouth of, 374

Mitchel (Mitchell), Abraham (of
Mitchell, Dundas & Co.), accounts,

397
Mitchell, Thomas, letter from, 320;

statement of losses by French and

Indians, 321
Mitchim, John, 463
Moffatt (Moffat), Dr Thomas, letters

from, 402, 406; letter to, 407
Moffit (Moffat), John, 150, 188, 376

630

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Mohawk castles, request for a com
pany of soldiers at each, 22 ; forts
at, 31, 34, 35; memorandum of
Lydius's and John Fisher's doings
at, 40. See also Canajoharie;
Fort Hunter

Mohawk country, protection of, 12,
74, 95 ; intention of French to
attack, 16; exposed to attacks of
enemy, 91; terror of inhabitants,
93 ; competition for landholdings,
107; justices of the peace, 125;
suggestions for obtaining patents,
126; probable attack on settle
ments, 183; fraudulent patents,
217; want of enterprise in, 257;
condition of artisans, 260; surveys,
362 ; Hasenclever's colony in, 371 ;
bought by Col. Vaughan, 381;
rapid settlement of, 490 ; petition
of freeholders and inhabitants con
cerning the division of Albany
county, 496 ; threatened by Guy
Johnson, 537; letters from, 86,
262, 441. See also Militia

Mohawk (Mahock) Flats, claimed by
Mohawks and Albany, 124, 188,
379, 423, 514, 515, 532. See also
Albany, lands; Fort Hunter

Mohawk river, survey of lands on
both sides of, 106, 107, 332, 334;
instructions forbidding grants on
60,000 acre purchase, 129; map of
land on north side of, 234, 241,
244; land purchase on north side
of, 318, 331, 333; mistake in sur
veying tract south of, 350; survey
south of, 362; boundaries of tract
south of, 382; proposed partition
of tract north of, 384, 385 ; petition
granted for lands north of, 419;
Governor's purchase on, 508

Mohawks (Mohocks), efforts of
Lydius to divert strength to New
England, 13 ; not aided by militia,
1 7 ; temper of, described by John
son, 17; children, educating and
Christianizing, 2 1 ; to prevent pas
sage of French Indian spies, 41;
disinclination to return to Lake

George, 51 ; mission of Ogilvie and
Van Schaack to, 52; Ogilvie's re
port on, 54 ; arrival at Lake George,
6 1 ; letter of chiefs to King George
2, 72; invitation from, to attend
meeting of condolence, 74; meet
ings with Sir William Johnson, 74,
J63; fight with soldiers at Fort
Hunter, 86; French design to de
stroy, 8 7 ; premature retuni of, 91;
provisions for, 102 ; claim for dam
ages for destruction of crops, 102;
visit to Fort Johnson. 125; sent
against Spanish settlements, 144;
deputy, mission to Senecas, 154;
deputy makes accusation against
John Johnston, 154; message to
intending settlers pn the Susque-
hanna, 164; assurances given by,
174; vindicated against certain
charges, 195; side with English,
202 ; carried to England for ex
hibition, 207, 209, 271: captured
Delawares delivered to, for adop
tion, 2 1 1 ; furnishing a surgeon to,
224; chaplain, 232; accusation
against, 251; sent to join Col.
Bouquet, 255; assured of good
will of Lieut. Gov. Colden, 259;
memorial to the King, 288, 289;
speech, 289; visit to London, 328;
petition laid before the ministry,
355' Johnson's efforts to restrain
from redressing wrongs, 362;
opinion of chiefs as to the bound
ary between Oneidas and Dela
wares, 424; request for clergymen,
460, 466; mission to, 472; cash to,
507; proceedings at Johnson Hall,
507; Gov. Tryon's speech to, 507;
church among, 510; letter to
Oneidas, 535; answer of Oneidas
to, 536; conference with, regarding
violations of law by, 537 ;

lands: unwilling to sell more
land, 115, 303; grievances con
cerning, 143, 165, 181, 335;
claimed by, near Schenectady, 163,
1 66; difference with Caghnawagas
over hunting grounds. 175; pur-

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

631

chase for Johannes Lawyer, 353;
claim conflicts with that of Stock-
bridge Indians, 355; proposed re
nunciation of claim to lands east
of the Hudson, 380; request that
village and plantation be secured
to them, 399; reservations within
the Fort Stanwix boundary line,
408; wish Indian title to be ren
dered secure, 410, 435, 438;
speech defending Oneida grant to
Col. Bradstreet, 441 ; Thomas
Palmer empowered to purchase
land of, 504. See also Albany,
lands ; Aughquisasne Indians ;
Canajoharie Indians; Cosby, Gov.
William ; Kayaderosseras patent

Mohegan (Conn.), letters from, 94,
219, 265

Mohegans (Mohagans, Mohigans),
dispute with Connecticut over
lands, 94, 230, 265, 269, 339, 424,
425; letter from, pledging assist
ance against the French, 94; cause
of, presented by Graves, 299; in i
England, 339; grant of land to, 535

Molyneaux, , gen., 471

Monbrore, , 271

Monckton (Monkton), Gov. Robert,
maj. gen., letters to, 141, 142, 150,
152, 154; governor of New York,
ii i ; dogs, 113; departure, 121,
166; inclination to do justice to
Indians, 132; action concerning
Indian claims to Canajoharie
patent, 150; hearing on land
patents, 152; expected arrival in
New York, 189; aid solicited of,
for relief of traders, 192; chance of
chief command in America, 204;
position regarding American com
mand, 207; declines to come to
America, 214; return doubtful,
215- expected vindication, 228; ac
quitted, 229; offer to the India
company, 434; mentioned, in,
136, 151

Moncrieffe (Moncrief, Moncrieff),
Thomas, capt., maj., letters from,
213, 516; letters to, 269, 299, 301,
415,481,517; mentioned, 179, 181

Money, passage of a bill extinguish
ing paper currency in America,
229; opposition to issues of paper
currency, 352; slight prospect of
paper currency on plan proposed
in New York, 356; governors per
mitted to pass paper currency laws.
461, 465; importation of specie
from London, 468; strife over bill,
515; paper currency, mentioned,

433

Monier (Monear, Moneer), John,
letters from, 352, 356, 408, 410, 419,
428, 445, 458> 459. 5°3' 5°6> 525.
527—32; letter to, 531; accounts,
287, 456, 458, 490; goods sent to,
510; mentioned, 509, 518, 523

Monrow (Monroe), Samuel, letter
from, 267; dispute with Lieut.
Col. Morris, 280

Monsell, William, lieut., 429

Montague, Lord Charles, 434

Montany, Jacobus, 237

Montauk (Montock) Indians, grant
of land to, 535

Montcalm (Moncahn), Gen., men
tioned, 99, 197

Montgomery, Archibald, col., Royal
Highlanders, 144; regiment, list of
officers, 156

Montgomery, Richard, capt., 240

Montour (Monteur, Montoor, Mon-
tore, Montours, Montur, Monture),
Henry (alias Andrew), capt., let
ters from, 205, 206, 208, 216; let
ters to, 168, 204, 206, 220; praised,
73, 97, 221, 224; wife, commended,
73; accounts, 87, 109, 134, 167,
194, 201, 221, 248, 262, 305, 331;
return of, 9 1 ; departure for
Michilimackinac, 107; pay, 140,
144, 149; distressing circum
stances, and his integrity and
faithfulness, 194; destruction of
Delaware towns, 216, 217, 218,
225; departure for Niagara, 220;
arrival at Detroit, 227; examina
tion regarding instructions given
by Johnson, 238; writing of
preference to land at French
Margarets, 414; tract, purvey of,

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

417; reserve, 442; buyer of his
place on the Susquehanna, 453;
Tilghman declines to buy land at
price named, 453 ; claim to land,
458; purchase of place, 458

Montour, John (son of above), 221,
262

Montreal, names of prisoners of war,
18; and New York, travel between,
1 06; affairs in, 106, 185, 190; move
ment of regiments from, to the
Mississippi, 109; commerce, cus
toms restrictions at Quebec on,
214; public business of certain In
dians must not be transacted, 220;
measures to keep away western
Indians, 222, 224, 225; sale of
liquor to Indians, 261, 385; mer
chants, petition for removal of
Gen. Murray, 263; '[fire, 268, 272,
313; Governor's visit, 329; drafts
for Indian expenses at, 352; me
morial of merchants and citizens
to Carleton, 385 ; social life, 411:

trade at: 233, 385; petition of
inhabitants to Lords of Trade, 213,
338: Johnson's letter to traders,
301; Gov. Murray's letter to trad
ers, 308; memorial of merchants,
310; -traders' satisfaction with
Johnson's assurances, 310; 'orders
and regulations issued by John
son, 385
See also Indian conferences

Montresor, John, capt., arrival at
Albany, 332; mention, 179

Moore, Sir Henry, governor, letters
from, 318, 352, 353, 370, 375, 384,
396, 400, 401; letters to, 298, 301,
3°3> 311. 3I2> 3I4, 3*9. 324, 34i,
345. 346, 350, 353-55, 357, 360,
362, 364, 366, 373, 376, 381, 384,
385» 388> 3Qi» 393. 397. 399. 402,
408, 412, 419, 421, 424, 426, 428,
43°. 433 ; to sail for New York, 286 ;
uncertainty of Johnson's meeting,
288; position of, 295; proclama
tion, 298, 403 ; attitude toward
Stamp Act, 300 ; license for plays,
308; illness, 322, 415, 433; visits
Montreal, 329; land transactions,

335. 343. 348, 382, 489, 491; vari
ance with the assembly, 337; in
justice in land affairs 338; oppo
sition to O'Brien's iruerest, 343;
desire to visit Johnson, 369; ex
pected departure of, 371; scheme
for forming militia into regiments
transmitted to, 381; secretary,
385; to pay for lands for Lord
Holland, 388; departure for Al
bany, 394; observations on Kayad-
erosseras dispute, 396; memorial
to, concerning Indian school, 404;
interest in Johnson, 409; register
of military commissions issued by,
412; to meet with Indians, 415;
arrival at Albany, 416; petition of
freeholders and inhabitants of Kin-
derhook to, 420; reception of
James Adair, 420; writ concerning
administration of oaths, 42 1 ; death,
434; reorganization of militia
under, 435, 438, 485; overpayment
for interest in patent, 488 ; men
tioned, 285, 296, 342, 497

Moore, Jacob, 419

Moore. John (grandson of Col. John
Moore of the Council), recom
mended for deputy secretary of
Indian affairs, 245; commended,
246; kindness of Johnson to, 249,
250; Johnson promises to provide
a place for, 250

Moore, Robert, 274

Moore, Thomas William, 476, 478,

479

Moran, Edmond, & Co., 336
Moravians, labors and missions, 384
Morden, Lord, 451
Morgan, Abel, 511
Morgan, George, letters from, 524,

528; agreement to take goods to

lower Shawanese town, 322, 325;

mentioned, 330. See also Bayn-

ton, Wharton & Morgan
Morgan, Thomas, 474

Morris, , capt., 60

Morris, , col., 416, 452, 490

Morris, Charles, ensign, letter from,

334
Morris, Lewis, 18

IXDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

633

Morris, Lieut. Gov. Robert Hunter,
letters from, 31, 70, 76, 79; letter

- to, 40 ; proclamation offering re
ward for Delaware prisoners and
scalps, 76; attempt to conciliate
Susquehanna Indians, 77; Indian
policy, 7 7 ; proceedings of Council,
and conference with Indians, 81;
mentioned, 73, 83, 161

Morris, Roger, lieut. col., letter from,
280; letter to, 281; land dispute,
281

Morris, Thomas, capt., letter from,
314; expedition to the Illinois, 236 ;
ill treatment by Miamis, 239;
movements, 240; mentioned, 235

Morris, Walter, letter from, 482

Morrison, , Roberts's suit against,

398, 403, 411

Morrison, - — , see also Holmes &
Morrison

Mortier, Abraham, letters from, 112,
124, 148, 157, 172, 189, 203, 209,
212, 234, 239, 248, 253, 291, 369,
377. 382, 395. 409, 410, 442, 452, I
461, 463, 467, 473, 478. 4941 let
ters to, 42, 125, 293, 394, 406;
money transactions, 42, 76, 88,
94, 96, 97, 100, 101, 105, no, 148,
150, 157, 160-62, 167, 172, 174,

183, 184, 194, 196, 203, 2IO, 212,

218, 223, 228, 234, 239, 246, 249,
253 254, 291, 377, 380, 393, 394,

399, 410, 411, 414, 417-2°. 442,
447, 448, 452, 454-59. 461-63,
473-77. 484, 486, 494, 495; mis
understanding with Capt. Barns-
ley, 196; business call of Darling
ton on, 261; arrival at New York,
440: illness, 495; accounts with
estate of, 500, 504 ; Barrow to suc
ceed, 503

Mortier, Mrs , 504

Morton, John, 437

Moseley, E., letter from, 300

Moses, Isaac, 373

Mosley (Mosely), Rev. Richard, let
ter from, 532 ; appointed to Johns
town mission, 510; commended,
516; bills drawn by, 522; retires

from Johnstown mission, 530;
money transactions, 533 ; men
tioned, 523

Moulton, Ebenezer, corporal, 61
Mount Johnson, see Fort Johnson
Mountjoy, Johnson's lodge at, 487
Muckilworth, Thomas, see Mcll-
vvorth, Thomas

Muirson, Dr , 488

Muirson, George, letter from, 63 ;

letter to, 67
Mullen, Peg, 390
Muller, John Daniel, 457
Mullis, John Heath, 205, 221
Mumford, Edward, 317, 398
Munds, Israel, capt., receipt from,
474; late arrival in port, 477;
goods sent with, 479; mentioned,
466, 474
Munro, Rev. Harry, letters from,

42 1, 472, 488, 512 ; letter to, 460
Munro, John, letters from, 352, 516;
testimonial in favor of William
Hanna, 485

Munsees (Monseys, Mounseys, Moun-
sies, Muncies, Muncy, Munseys),
visit to Fort Allen, 93 ; captives
held by, 123 ; to deliver up prison
ers, 135; dissatisfaction over want
of ammunition, 150; conference
with McKee, 244; conference with
Johnson, 474; conference at Fort
Pitt with King, 479

Murray, , land purchase, 521, 523

Murray, Rev. Alexander, letter from,

416; mentioned, 398, 412, 417
Murray, Gov. James, gen., letter from,
308; letters to, 241, 269, 271, 305,
307, 311 ; defeat, 103 ; Governor of
Canada, 172, 202, 214, 220; ap
pointments, 233; favoritism, 234;
intended intrusions on Johnson's
department, 235; interference in
affair of Du Charme, 236; dispute
with Gen. Burton, 243, 272, 274;
jealousy of Johnson's superintend-
ency, 252, 264; at Montreal, 252;
attempt to remove from office, 263,
283; appointment of Capt. Camp
bell as Indian agent. 264, 275;

634

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

remarks on plan for Indian affairs,
276; recall, 298; memorial to, 307;
to come to New England, 406;
mentioned, 407

Murray, John, lieut., 130

Murray, William, capt., ma/., letter
from, 339; speech to Andrew, a
Huron chief, '250; accounts certi
fied by, 260, 287, 294, 314; address
to Dela wares, 345 ; proclamation to
settlers, 345; attempt to dissuade
Virginians from settlements, 3^3;
Shawanese and Delawares refuse
to accompany, 373

Murray, William, bill and receipt to
Capt. Claus, 286

Musgrave, Dr Samuel, address to
freeholders of Devonshire, 439;
publications, 439

Muskingum (Muskingam), Dela
wares at, suggestions for employ
ing Indians against, 220; necessity
of attacking Delawares and Shaw
anese at, 224; meeting of Chero-
kees and others at,- 529 j

Musseaux, du, letter to, 112

Myer, Felix, letter from, 219

Myer, Salomon, jr. 202

Myers, Hyam, 207

Myers, Myer, letter from, 351; bills,
344, 353

Mynderse, , 244

Mynderse (Mynderson, Myndertse),
Jacobus, letter from, 472 ; letter to,
472 ; election as member of assem
bly, 389, 414, 415 ; attempt to com
promise on election of, 414; re
proved by Maj. Campbell, 472;
mentioned, 472

Mynderse, Ryneer, 463

Nahanticks (Nehanticks), petition
of, regarding the trespasses of the
whites, 335; intercession for, 346;
grant of land to, 535. See also
Narragansetts

Nanticokes (Nanticockes), at Easton
conference, 117; conference with
McKee, 244; lands in Maryland,
391, 395; act granting compensa- j

tion for lands, 395 ; review of acts,
concerning, 395; transactions with
Amos Ogden, 395, 397, 414; legis
lative proceedings empowering
them to sell lands, 396; efforts for
relief of, 520

Napier, James, 240

Narragansetts (Naraganset, Narra-
ganset), request for a school, 259;
grant for service of English church,
516; grant of land by Oneidas to,

535'.

lands, sale by sachem, Thomas
Ninegrett: memorial of sachem
and other Narragansetts, 175, 242 ;
petition to Rhode Island general
assembly, 242, 257-58; action of
general assembly on, 242, 259;
presentation of cause of Indians
by Matthew Robinson, 245: his
tory of possession by the sachem,
259; intercession for. 270, 346; in--
difference of assembly, 270; griev
ances presented by Wheelock, 288;
notice to the sachem that he is
deposed from kingship, 309; hopes
of Johnson's influence with their
sachem, 344; letter to Robinson
concerning, 344; the sachem's
grant of lands within jurisdiction
of Rhode Island, 346; sachem still
persists in selling lands, 363, 383

Narrows near Ticonderoga, strategic
value of, 84

Nartloo, Francis, lieut., letters from,
241, 245

Naturalization, petition of 26 per
sons for, ii i ; act, 442, 450, certifi
cates, of 475-77

Naughton, Elizabeth, 223

Navy, schemes for cutting masts for,
45o

Navy island, burning of a vessel at,

339

Nehanticks, see Nahanticks

Nelles, Willem, letter from, 257;
patent of, arrangement for re
lease, 257

Nelles, William, letter from, 530

Nellis, Hendrick, 227

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

635

Xellus, Christiane, jr, 155

Nelson, Samuel, letter from, 378

Xelson, Samuel X., letter from, 69

Xelson, William, letter to, 481

Xerban, Jean, 88

Xetawetwelaman, message from, 329

Xew Brunswick, N. J., meeting of
trustees of Queens College, 502

X'ew Canaan, letter from, 445. See
also Militia

New Comer's town, letter from, 329

New England, trespassers, indict
ment of, 429; people, migration to
Pennsylvania, 430; schemes for
planting settlements, 450. See
also Militia; Susquehanna com
pany; Susquehanna lands

New England Company (Boston
commissioners), to establish Indian
school at Chariest own, 363 ; thanks
to Johnson for encouragement of
Mr Kirkland, 401

Xevv Hampshire, boundary, 239, 515.
See also Militia

Xew Jersey, Indian affairs, 95. See
also Militia

New Jersey Sons of Liberty, troubk
with Gov. Franklin, 476

Xew Lebanon, militia commissions,
446

Xew London, Ct., petition of Nahan-
tick Indians concerning trespasses
of whites, 335 ; route to, 393

Xew Orleans, designs of French gov
ernor at, 90 ; defeat of army by
Indians near, 225; Spanish ac
quirement, 254; value of Ohio and
Illinois countries depends on pos
session of, 392; preparations
against. 482

Xew York assembly, see Assembly

Xew York city, donations to the
army, 56; merchants, resolve not
to order goods from England, 290;
opposition to a bishop, 398; politi
cal excitement, 414; rector of
Trinity Church in, 420; sickness
in, 493

Xew York College, president, 493;
growing reputation, /'eg

Xew York Independent companies,
degeneration of, 379

Xew York militia, see Militia

Xew York Provincial Congress, let
ter from, 537; address of Massa
chusetts Provincial Congress to,
536

Xew York Republicans, action
against European importation, 457

Newcastle, capt. (Indian), message
sent by, 77; bewitched by Dela-
wares, 82 ; declared agent of the
province, 82 ; illness, 82 ; death
condoled, 85

Newcastle, Duke of, letter about Six
Nations, 1 6 ; mentioned, 83

Newfoundland expedition, congratu
lations to Amherst on success of,
148. See also St John's

Newkerk, Arie Sante, Johnson's suit
against, 338, 351; payment of ac
count, 369

Newkirk (Newkerk), John, claim for
articles given Indians, 329; in
civility, 332

Newrkirk, William, murdered, 150

Newton, William, letters from, 393,
394, 438, 440, 441, 444, 461-63,
484; money transactions, 234, 427,
435, 438, 461, 463

Niagara, account by three Dela-
wares of visit to, describing fort,
etc., 80; French preparations for
defending, 8 1 ; orders of command
ing officer to storekeeper, 86;
facilities for shipbuilding, 100; per
mit to certain persons to settle
near, 113; plot of Senecas against,
115; Amherst intends to maintain
post, 116; encroachments on In
dian territory, 116; petition
against allowing settlement at
carrying place, 150; relief expedi
tion for Detroit, 172, 173, 175;
disaster at Devil's Hole, 181, 183;
action near rapids, between Maj.
Wilkins's detachment and the sav
ages, 1 86; retention by English,
201 ; carpenters to be sent to, 207;
Chenussios cede land at, to the

636

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

King, a 1 5 ; hostilities renewed, 2 1 8,
219; soldiers ordered to, 218; Cana
dians and Indians for defense of,
218, 219; Senecas troubling, 219;
Capt. Montour to take Indian
party to, 220; public business of
certain Indians must be trans
acted at, 220; provisions for secur
ing, 222; request of Bradstreet
that Indians be ordered to, 226;
Iroquois to join Col. Bradstreet,
227; cession of carrying place by
Senecas, 294; incidents, 315, 320;
liberality toward Indians, 319;
dissipation, 322; honesty of In
dians, 324; troubles, 329; account
of expenses for one year, 339;
burning of sloop near, 342 ; force
at, 349; instructions to commis-'
saries of Indian affairs, 350; orders
sent by Gen. Gage, 353; journal
of Indian transactions, 1767, 370;
Hurons desire bell, 385; materials
wanted by smith, 412; interpret
ers and smiths, 425; unfavorable
news from, 449; Senecas attack
soldiers, 469; letters from, 99, 116,
118, 130, 133, 137, 138, 146, 147,
150, 152, 170-72, 177, 178, 183,
184, 186, 190, 191, 198, 201-3, 209,
223, 224, 230-32, 234, 237, 238,
256, 292, 296, 297, 306-9, 313-15,
317-20, 322, 324, 350, 368, 370,
372-75» 379. 383. 387. 399. 412-1^,
424, 425. 443. 449. 453. 458~61.
463, 468-70, 473, 477. 486, 488,
489, 492, 493, 503-5. 5l8:

trade at: 99, 104, 118, 119, 150,
228, 233, 234, 251, 252, 308, 314,
322, 481, 486, 504; at Little
Niagara, 125 ; trading passes, 133;
Capt. Clarke's orders for regula
tion of, 308; traders certify to im
partiality of McLeod, 373, 374;
Quebec traders accused of illicit
trade, 375 ; lawsuit over, 398; duty
on goods sold at, plan for, 425.
See also Indian conferences
Niagara expedition, 1755: reinforc
ing with troops raised for Crown

Point, 33, 39; letter from Gov.
Shirley, 35 ; attempt of Col. Lydius
to persuade Indians to go, 38; en
gaging Stockbridge Indians, 40;
record of Mount Johnson confer
ence concerning, 40; Banyar's
remarks, 41-43;

1759: reduction of fort recom
mended, 98; Johnson congratu
lated on taking of, 99 ; orders and
instructions regarding captured
fort, 99 ; valuation of Indian war
riors in reduction of, 100

Niantics, see Nahanticks

Nicholas, Edward, 509

Nichols, Ebenexer, maf., lieut. a?/., 44.

Nicholson, Joseph, 331

Nick (negro), 191

Nickis, col. (Indian), unfavorable
stories about Johnson told by, 253

Nicklas (scout), 65

Nicklass (Indian sachem), asks re
dress for injuries, 303

Nicolls, Edward, jr, 462

Niles, Samuel (Narragansett Indian),
letters from, 245, 346, 363; peti
tion to Rhode Island general as
sembly concerning sale of lands,
243, 258

Nimham, Daniel (Indian), guardian
of, 280; lottery for raising money
for, 282 ; memorial preferred to
governor by, 340; complaint in
behalf of Wappinger tribe, 348;
case of, before the Council, 349;
disposition to push Wappinger
case, 351

Ninegrett (Ninegret, Xinigret, Nin-
negret, Ninnegrett), Thomas, let
ter from, 259; memorial of, 175;
sale of tribal lands of Narragan
sett Indians, 242, 243, 245, 259,
270, 344, 346, 363, 383; grant of
vacant lands to governor and
company of Rhode Island, 346;
disregard of assembly's order re
lating to, 257—58; deposed from
kingship, 309; pecuniary circum
stances, 344

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

637

Nipissings (Xipisin, Nipisinks, Nipis-
sins), conference with Johnson at
Niagara, 1764, 230; distrust. 234;
St John wishes to trade with, 236;
distress among, 469

Noble, Asa, licut., proceedings and
sentence of court martial, 46, con
viction, 6 1

Noble, Robert, capt., letter from, 343

Noble Town, petition of inhabitants
to Johnson, 339

North, , capt., order to, 432

North, Lord, new premier, 453 ;
Blackburn's services to, 464 ; naval
preparations, 485; position, 492,
497, 501; declaration concerning
tea trade, 517; guaranty of national
peace, 521; mentioned, 451, 490

North Carolina, immigration of Tus-
caroras from, 337; boundary line
with the Indians, 376

Northampton (Northhampton) lands,
129, 318, 352, 375, 391, 399; sett
ling, 367; quitrents, 389; disad
vantages, 497

Nova Scotia, deputy agent for, 444;
commissary in, 498

Oake, William, 521

Oath, of persons qualifying as com
missioners, 1 80; of allegiance to
King George 3 , 1 8 1 ; of a privy
councillor, 185 ; govermental, forms
for administering, 426

O'Brien, Edward, capt., 311

O'Brien (O'Brian), Lady Susan, kind
ness of, 246; visit to Johnson, 283 ;
intended journey, 311; journey to
the Royal Blockhouse, 317; men
tioned, 249, 264, 266, 269, 273

O'Brien (O'Brian, O' Bryan), Wil
liam, letters from, 264, 275, 282,
311, 321, 343, 402; letters to, 266,
276, 284, 292, 325, 340, 408; mar
riage, 217, 264; kindness of, 246;
land enterprise, 249, 284, 325;
letter of Johnson concerning, 264;
visit to Johnson, 283; failure to
make a purchase on the Connecti
cut river, 341 ; mentioned, 273

O'Connor (Connor), Timothy, letter

from, 192 ; mentioned, in
Occum, Samson (missionary), 241
Oel, Rev. John Jacob, letter from,

125

Officers, sec Militia
Ogaghradarisha, letter to, 79 ; praise

of, 8 1
Ogastass (Oghastass, a Seneca chief),

3°9

Ogden, Amos, capt., letters from, 303,
397, 414; desire for grant of land
about Wyoming, 307 ; certificate of
services, 307; appointment as at
torney of Nanticoke Indians, 391;
account with Nanticoke Indians,

395

Ogden, Jacob, letter from, 54
Ogden, Jonathan, letters from, 101,

295

Oghquaga, see Oquaga

Ogilvie, Rev. John, letters from, 27,
77~79' 93> letter to, 480; mission
to Mohawks, 52; report concern
ing Mohawks, 54; departure for
Albany, 176; to assist in printing
Indian prayer book, 400 ; wishes
copies of Indian prayer book, 416;
mentioned, 27, 54, 76, 513

Ogilvie, Mrs John, 513

Ohio country, French military prepa
rations directed toward, 29; trade
in, 92, 344; meeting between In
dian deputies and English generals
and governors, 98; grant, 98, 487,
489, 509, 512, 516, 521, 522; forts
to be built, 160 ; war parties against
enemies, 208; request of traders
for a tract, 260; sale of lands, 314;
sudden rise of river, 318; projected
settlements, 361, 388; killing and
plundering, 366, 373 ; value of, 392 ;
lands south of river ceded to the
King, 424; colony, 462, 514, 515;
Johnson's interest in grant, 477,
513; value of land, 478; new gov
ernment, 494, 510, 511, 512, 517;
Lord Hillsborough's opposition
to colony, 508; colony, proposed
boundary between Pennsylvania

638

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

and, 513 ; Blackburn's course justi
fied, 517; interview with western
chiefs concerning colony, 517;
King's approval of Johnson's atti
tude, 522; opening for Lord Dun-
more to make money in lands,
523 ; surveying expedition of Capt.
Bullet, 523; advantages of colony,
528; destruction of families, 529;
Indian resentment at settlement,
529-30; rapid settlement, 530;
murder of Indians, 532; opera
tions of Croghan's land office, 533

Ohio Indians, warning against, by
Teedyuscung, 82; improved feel
ing toward English, 93 ; prepara
tion to visit Philadelphia, 94; re
turn to Pennsylvania, letter con
cerning, 94; conference with Mr
Croghan, 106; assembled at Sus-
quehanna, preparing for an attack,
1 83 ; Dela wares agree to terms
proposed, 268; message from the
governor to, 387; discontent, 456;
to retire toward Lake Erie, 479;
sentiments of, 49 1 ; McKee quali
fied to have charge of, 504; work
of Rev. David Jones among, 511.
See also Dela wares; Mingoes;
Shawn ees

Ohio Senecas, see Mingoes

Ohquandageghte, commission to, 137

Ojibwas, see Chippewas

Okawpas (Quapaws), failure to rec
oncile with Oussossees, 512

Okeawess (Okeyawass), Ottawa chief,
469, 477

Old Town, letter from, 368

Oliver, , capt., 397

Onagonques, see Abenakis

Oneaghquaga Indians, see Oquagas

O'Neal (O'Niel), , 360

Oneida (Onidea, Onidia), fort at, 67,
68, 71, 74, 75; competition for
landholdings in, 107; protection
for, 208; letters from, 86-88, 404

Oneida (Oneyda's) Carrying Place,
building up trade at, 96; petition
for land purchases about, 114;
letters from, 53, 83, 96. See also
Fort Stanwix

Oneida Castle, see Indian conferences
Oneida (Onoyda) lake, French pro
pose to build church near, IQ;
French designs concerning, 26, 79;
land buying on, in, 114; letter
from, 183

Oneidas (Oneidaes, Oneydas, Oni-
dais, Onidas, Onidia. Oniedas,
Onoidas, Onoyadas), threat of
French governor against, 65; con
ferences with, 66, 74, 117, 485;
Shirley's reply to request, 66;
friendliness, 86; war party, 94;
letters to, 101, 535; scouts, 104;
visit to Fort Johnson, 125; teach
ing, 131 ; behavior at Fort Schuy-
ler, 140-42; losses suffered in
Cherokee country, 186; Johnson
gives war belt to, 201 ; side with
English, 202 ; departure for John
son Hall with prisoners, 208;
good faith, 210; measures for pro
tecting families, 211; women sup
plied with provisions, 214; trade
with, 239; David Fowler purposes
to teach among, 265; murdered
by Simmonds, 309; grievances ofr
335; information concerning, 365;
decision touching a line to be run
from Cosbys Manor, 381; consent
to rectification of boundary, 382;
difficulty of bringing them to a
further concession, 384; and Del-
awares, boundary between, 424;
propose to seize Kirkland, 425;
proceedings at Johnson Hall, 507;
speeches, 507; agreement with, to
extend colony boundary to St
Lawrence river, 507; bell for, 519;
answer to Mohawks, 536; stop
provisions designed for a meeting
of Five Nations, 536; Rev. Samuel
Kirkland asked to exert peaceful
influence among, 536, 537;

lands : opposition to grants, 130 ;
Hasenclever's share in, 251, 333;
apprehensions over fraudulent pat
ents, 270; tract that may be
bought of, 273; Hogan desires to-
purchase tract from, 312; pro
posal to buy lands of, near Cosbys.

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

639

Manor, 322; purchase north of
Mohawk river, 331, 353; Sir
Henry Moore's purchase from, 335 ;
share of O'Brien, 340; payments
for, 362, 412; surveys, 362, 367,
371, 375, 379; request that Onei-
das may retain possession, 405;
grant to Col. Bradstreet at Fort
Stamvix, 441; speech of deputies
defending grant to Col. Brad-
street, 441 ; Deniston's share in,
444, 447, 45i. 452; purchases, 507;
grant to other Indians, 535

O'Niel, , see O'Neal

Onogangeys, see Abenakis

Onondaga (Onandago, Onondago
Falls), guard to, 77; account of
horse hire to carry provisions to,
78; Lieut. Johnson's mission to,
153; exclusion of dissenters from
country of, 415; letters from, 27,
80, 87, 252, 290, 291, 293, 306,
311. See also Indian conferences

Onondage lake, camp at, letter from,

Onondagas (Annodagah, Onandagos,
Ondagaes, Onondages, Ononda-
goes), conferences with, 23, 74,
116— 18, 230, 430; promise to op
pose French, 23; smiths sent to,
24; sachem's account of attempt
of English to make peace between
Catawbas and northern Indians,
26; treatment of, 36; speeches,
75, 162; extract from message,
79; to guard bateaux and escort
Sir William, 79; demand sur
render of English captives, 117:
visit Johnson, 125, 159, 252; op
position to grants of land, 130;
assurances given by, 174; prep
aration to act against enemy,
206; need of food, 291, 350; war
party, success of, 319; intentions
against Cherokees, 327; to visit
Ontario, 332; death of chief, 373;
desire of Eleazar Wheelock to ex
tend his work among, 404 ; speech
of deputies defending grant to
Col. Bradstreet, 441 ; scalps taken
by, 487

! Onowadagegh, letter from, 332

Onslow, George, 467

Ontario, see Fort Ontario; Oswego

Ontario, Lake, importance of con
trolling, 100

Oosterhoudt, Gysbert, 46

Opey, William, letter from, 482

Oquaga (Aughquaga, Auqqvage,
Auqvage, Auqvauge, Oghquago,
Onaquago, Onoghquagey, Onogh-
quago, Onohoquage, Onohoquague
Onohoqug, Onokquage, Oquago,
Oueqvage, Oughquago), trading
facilities at, 9; letter to Oneidas
and Tuscaroras about, 101; letter
asking for protection, 208; de
tachment sent to, 210; lieuten
ant's command sent to, 211 ;
scarcity of provisions, 212; pro
visions to be conveyed to, 212 ;
enlistments and discharges of men
employed in Indian service at,
218; letters from, 74, 143, 208,
212, 216, 300, 361, 343

Oquagas (Aughquageys, Aughqua-
gos, Auquege, Oghquagoes, One-
aghquaga, Onoghquagey, Onogh-
quagos, Onohaghguage, Onohgh-
quage, Oquago), conference with
Gov. Clinton, 12; ask for trading
house, 75 ; information from chiefs,
90 ; preparation to act against
enemy, 206; measures for protect
ing families, 211; apprehensions.
212; lands, 352, 518; give deed for
land to Col. Bradstreet, 428:
chiefs quoted by Johnson, 430;
chiefs clamor at a land enterprise
of Col. Francis, 43 7 ; chiefs, matter
concerning, settled, 439

Ord, Thomas, colonel of artillery, 482

Ore, John, 365

O'Reiley, , gen., 446

Oriskany (Oriskene, Oriskeny), 114,
488, 492

Orme, Robert, capt., letters from,
47, 54; letters to, 32, 44, 50; ar
rival in New York, 54

Ormsby (Ormsbay), , capt.,

news from West Indies brought bv,
133; at Ticonderoga, 153, 162

640

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Ortnsby, John (Indian trader), letter
from, 238; account of losses from
Indian depredations, 313
Orndt, Jacob, capt., letter from, 93
O'Rourke, see Rorke, Connor
Osages (Osossees, Oussossees), fail
to be reconciled with Okawpas,
512; troubles with Shawnees, 521
Osborne, Charles, capt., 108
Osborne, Thomas, capt., letters from,

92, 3J5

Osossees, see Osages

Oswald, James, 71

Oswegatchie (La Gallete, Oswe-
gotche), advance of hostile Indian
force from, 87; military condition,
100 ; Indian designs on, 135; com
ing treaty at, 177

Oswegatchies (Swegatchies), informa
tion received from, 102, 136;
trade at Oswego, 102-4; peace
oilers, 104; English relations with
chief, 126; list of chiefs who re
ceived French belts, 137; influence
with western Indians, 138; peace
movement, 174; messages sent by,
to western nations, 175; friendly,
224; charge against Carundache,

329

Oswego (Oswegey), account of arms
and stores requested, 10; supplies
for, 10, ii ; orders to Col. Schuyler
for relief of, 12; Johnson's readi
ness tojassist, 13; goods disbursed
at, 13; 'goods sent to, 15; affair,
recommended to assembly and
provisions voted, 15; news from,
16; relief of, 18; investigation of
commissary matters, 18; garrison,
21 ; agent at, 22; stun allowed for
victualing garrison, 24: frauds in
reports of duties collected at, 27;
troops sent to, 32; condition, 73,
103; threatened attack on, 73;
alarming news about, 76 ; siege and
capture, 83, 84; effect on Indians
of news from, 83, 84; lost by
treachery, 85; fort building, 100;
danger, 102; trading, 102, 104, 118,
119, 228 ; Johnson to join Amherst,

104: food and clothing for Indians,
104; French Indians trading, 104;
threatened by French, 104; In
dians, 105; no Indians, 177; to be
the rendezvous of all the troops,
216; war party advancing, 226;
request of Bradstreet that Indians
be ordered to, 226 ; Iroquois to join
Bradstreet, 227; commissary at,
recommended, 300 ; preparations
for meeting Pontiac, 302 ; invoice
of sundries taken out of store at,
by order of Bradstreet, 334 ; letters
from, 9-11, 14, 16, 20-27, 31, 33,
49, 50, 52, 58, 100, 105, 229, 320.
See also Fort Ontario; Indian
conferences

Oswego falls, French designs con
cerning, 79

Otis (Otys), James, 394, 399, 402,
446

Otoangaut, 487

Otquandageghte, 142

Otsego (Otsega), letters from, 434,
448, 449, 453

Otsego lake, farms to be exchanged,
490

Otseningo, see Chenango

Ottawas (Ottawaes, Ottawavs, Ot-
tawawas, Ottawavs, Ottowas, Out-
awas, Tawaes, Taways), disposi
tion of, 1 06; attempt to ally them
against English, 115; meetings
with Johnson, 118, 230, 270, 320;
Capt. Balfour's speech to, 119;
hostility to English, 173, 174, 294;
rescue of prisoners, 174; proceed
ings with, 176; coerce Hurons into
hostility, 182; memorandum by
Johnson on, 188; principals in the
war, 195; desire peace, 223; have
retired up the Miamis river, 227;
conditions of peace, 229; difficulty
of persuading them to attend con
gress at Niagara, 229; conference
with Johnson at Niagara, 1764,
230; communications from, 231;
Johnson sends boats for, 231;
conference with Bradstreet at De
troit, 1764, 235; agreement with,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

641

236; at Michilimackinac, French
intrigue among, 277; conference
with Johnson at Ontario, 1766, 320;
account of sundries furnished to,
325; chiefs send belts to nations on
the Mississippi, 374; chiefs,
speeches at Michilimackinac, 400;
meeting with other tribes, 1769,
440. See also Pontiac

Otter creek, land on, 136

Ouabache, see Wabash

Ouaxacamigatte (Mississague), mis
sion of, 191

Ouconnastotah, 394

Oughnovra (Oughnour), Daniel (Mo
hawk), letters from, 177, 179

Ouiattanon, see Wawiaghtonon

Oussossees, see Osages

Outavas, see Ottawas

Ovell, Thomas, 99

Owens, David, 220

Pagan, Will, letters from, 302, 308

Page, Solomon, chaplain, 55

Pagequala, letter from, 309

Paillies, Joseph, 320

Paine, Thomas, letter from, 62

Palatine (Balentine) district, letter to

magistrates, 535 ; letter from, 530;

committee: letter to committee

of Albany. 535; letters to, 536,

537; minutes of meeting, 535

Palmer, , proper procedure with,

517; action against, 517, 519

Palmer, Solomon, 175

Palmer, Thomas, boundaries of lands
petitioned for by; 435; to act for
Isaac Low, 498 ; empowered to pur
chase land of Mohawks, 504; men
tioned, 523

Pan, Peter, see Pond, Peter

Panet, Pierre, letter from, 310

Panton, Francis, letter from, 506

Pany, see Pawnees

Paoli, 433, 439

Paper currency, see Money

Papoonan (Papoman), 117

Paran (Parent), Jean Baptiste, letter
from, 261

Paran, Marie de Lachovignerie (wife
of Jean Baptiste), letters from,
261, 426

Paris, Isaac, letter from, 208; money
transactions, 455; mentioned, 361

Paris, Point, military condition, TOO

Park, Joseph, letter from, 62

Parker & Weyman, accounts, 112

Parliament, acts for regulation of
trade, 326; course of, in regard to
the destruction of tea, 530; action
relative to Boston, 534

Parliamentary grant to Johnson,
account of investment of, 87

Parsonage, agreement between Lu
theran and Reformed churches
concerning, 127

Parsons, William, maj., Si

Partridge, Oliver, col., letters from,
60, 69; letter to, 60

Passports, exactions for, 263. See
also Traders

Patagonians, 360

Patton (Patten), David, capt., 78, 79

Pauli (Pauley, Pauly), Christopher,
ensign, lient., capture of, 175;
appointment as assistant drafts
man, 294; idea of northwest pas
sage to the west of Lake Superior,

399

Pauling, , maj., 525

Paulus (Paules, Indian sachem), 124,

3°3

Paumittunnauseu, prayer of Indians
at, for help, 16

Pawling, Levi, letter to, 119

Pawnees (Pany, Pawny) girls, 109,
no; held in Canada, 113; slave,
488

Paxtoners, pamphlet on, 215; sub
sidence of, 251; destruction of
goods by, 261, 262; Croghan's ex
periences with, 283; mentioned,
281

Pearlash, production, 273

Peckwell, Henry, letter from, 262;
commended as schoolmaster, 263

Peepe, Joseph (Indian), letter from,
98

642

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Peeples, Robert, letter from, 251

Peeples, Sarah, carried off by Wyan-
dots, 251

Peese (Peace, Pease), William, de
fense of, 1 80; ejectment suit
against, 184; proposed stay of ex
ecution in behalf of, 187; claim
to van Driessen's lands, 347

Peirce, Ezekiel, capt., 56, 60

Peirce, Paul, 116

Peisley, Samuel, letter from, 480

Pelet (Pilet), Phillip, 475

Pelham, , 453

Pemberton (Pimberton), Israel, 138,

144, 15°

Pemberton, William, capt., letters
from, 485, 529, 531; letter to, 529;
negro sent on his sloop, 209 ; ar
ticles sent in care of, 461, 475, 482,
503 ; receipt for articles shipped on
his sloop, 482 ; application for
place of jailer, 528; mentioned,
196, 198, 377: 389, 409, 484, 500,
528

Pemberton, Mrs William, 418
Pemiskittyon, trade prospects at,

493

Pendergrass, , 458

Pendergrass, see also Prendergast
Penn (Pen), John (Lieut. Gov. of
Penn. Nov. 1763-April 1771 and
Aug. 1 773- July 1776] proprietor
from .7770, letters from, 197, 381,
430, 522; letters to, 201, 207, 229.
262, 271, 307, 341, 356, 381, 383,
388, 390, 391, 401, 412, 431, 432,
437, 474, 522; offer of bounty for
scalps, 229; petition of inhabitants
of Juniata to, 270; representations
of Johnson to, for the security of
trade, 271; message regarding a
boundary line, 371; to prevent
intrusions on Indian lands, 383;
extract from message to, 384;
promised action, 384; message to
Shawanese, Delawares and Six
Nations, 387; message to Ohio
Indians, 387; claim and intention,
40 1 ; request for money for, 40 1 ;
memorial to, concerning Indian

school, 404 ; journey, 405 ; grant to,
408; resistance to, by Susquehanna
adventurers, 426; money received
from, 447, 450; answer to message
from Cayuga chiefs, 523; men
tioned, 404

Penn, Richard (proprietor of Penn.),
letter from, 87; aid solicited of,
for relief of traders, 192 ; death, 487

Penn, Richard (Lieut. Gov. of Penn.,
Oct. 1771-Aug. 1773}, letter from,
521 ; letter to, 522

Penn, Thomas (proprietor of Penn.),
letters from, 87, 383, 399, 451, 499;
letters to, 169, 331, 341, 400, 434,
462 ; proposal to grant lands pur
chased from Indians to officers and
soldiers, adverse report on, 71, 79;
aid solicited for relief of traders,
192; friendship for Johnson, 207;
money transactions, 524; men
tioned, 238

Penn, William (founder of Penn.),
relations with Indians, 84 ; charter
referred to, 401 ; copy of Delaware
grant to, 412

Pennington, George, licut., letter
from, 112; maltreatment of In
dians, 112, 113

Pennsylvania (Pennsilvania, Pensil-
vania, Pensylvaine, Pensylvania) ,
action, 1755, 43, 45; ravages, 73;
political troubles, 76; new govern
or, 77; complaints of Delawares
against 81, 83-85, 87, 91, 100,
101, 114, 117, 118, 126, 138,
149, 165, 169, conference of
Delawares with governor and
council, 81-82, 84-85, 117, 138,
143, 165; land grant, 84, 90;
observations of proprietors re
garding land purchases, 85 ; letters
to Gov. Denny on charge of
forgery in land titles, 87; remarks
on observations of proprietors, 90 ;
differences with proprietors, 90 ;
proposal to lay Delaware complaint
before Johnson, 91; interference
with Indian affairs, 91, 94; mes
sage from assembly to governor.

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

643

9>; illicit trade, 95; Johnson's
effort to engage Iroquois in de
liberations desired by, 96 ; breach
of contract, 97; Franklin's peti
tion to the King relating to lands,
98; report of Lords of Trade on
Franklin's petition, 90; proprie
tors' victory over people, 106;
sale of liquor to Indians, 107; in
vestigation of complaints against
proprietaries, no, 132; commis
sioners repudiate bill for Indian
presents, 120; withdrawal of as
sistance, 136: government's con
duct with Indians condemned, 149;
aid solicited of, for relief of traders,
192; dispute between assembly
and governor over land taxation,
216; charges against the pro
prietary, approval by Lords of
Trade of Johnson's report on, 217;
lawless behavior of frontiersmen,
278; money for, 348; proceedings
for stopping encroachments on
lands, 385; account against, 389;
desire to purchase to northward,
401, 402; Col. Scott's inquiry into
trade and wealth, 413; receipts of
Indian chiefs for amount of pur
chase, 432 ; release given by pro
prietors, 436; surveyors, 437; ex
penses in maintaining claim, 453 ;
sketch of northern boundary, 527;
quarrel with Virginia, 530, 533 ;
resentment of, at occupation of
Westmoreland county, 530; proc
lamation of Gov. Dunmore to
uphold Virginia authority at Pitts-
burg, 534. See also Boundaries;
Susquehanna lands
Pennsylvania assembly, message to
Gov. Penn, 384; letter to London
agents respecting the Indian bound
aries, 385, 387; votes money for
condolence of Indians, 387, 388;
remonstrance against Johnson's
course at Easton, 436
Pennsylvania Chronicle, 441
Pennsylvania council, letter from,
77; proceedings relative to bound
ary, 401

Pennsylvania Indians, relations with,
88; dissatisfaction with transac
tions of proprietors, 90; causes of
disaffection, 90 ; disgust at neglect
by Six Nations, 94 ; under the
protection of Philadelphia, at
tempt to destroy, 204, 205; pro
posal to remove friendly Indians
to New York for safety, 207, 208;
proclamation of governor regard
ing wrongs of, 338; governor asked
to redress wrongs, 379; legislation
in behalf of, 3 83 ; measures for re
moving discontent, 385; murder
of, 386-88, 390, 392; subsidy to,
389; donation to, 391. See also
Susquehannas

Pepperel, Sir William, letter to, 30;
letter from Johnson to command
ing officer of his regiment, 36

Pepy, Joseph, interpreter, 117;
speech, 117

Pequots (Pequods), petition that
Johnson will relieve them from
oppression by English, 258; of
Groton and Stonington, grant of
land to, 535

Permer, John, 198

Perry, Hayes & Sherbrooke, 182, 418,

45i

Persia threatens Turkey, 466

Perthuis (Perthui, Pertuis), L. (In
dian interpreter), letters from, 255,
292, 310, 333, 403; letter to, 311;
pass to trade at Toronto, 136 ; con
flicting engagements of, 189; em
ployment in an expedition by
Johnson, 263; prejudices, 276;
journey from Fort Johnson to
Montreal, 278; praise of Johnson,
278; services of, 281; intention to
yield place of interpreter, 322;
journey, 411

Peter 3, Emperor of Russia, de
thronement, 146

Peter (French Indian), 31

Peter (Mohawk Indian), present to,
142; proceedings with Ottawas
sent in charge of, 175, 176; arrival
at Detroit, 223; compensation,
429

644

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Peter (Indian), commended by
Wheelock, 260

Peter (Oneida Indian), address, 143

Peterhead, letter from, 490

Peters, , capt., killed by John

Ryan, 345

Peters, Harmanus, commission to, as
first lieutenant in Schenectady
battalion, 200

Peters, James, letters from, 120, 286

Peters, John, 538

Peters, Rev. Richard, letters from,
41, 71, 73, 77, 84; letters to, 87,
no, 126, 130, 132, 148, 164, 405,
436; at Indian conference, 81, 84,
.117; speeches at Indian con
ference, 85; nephew, 126

Peters, William, letter from, 27; in
voice of goods, 1 5

Peters, William (notary public), 116

Petersen, Abraham, letter to, 72

Petersen, Paulus, letter to, 72

Petry (Petrie), , widow of, 531

Petry, Cathrina, 406

Petry, Daniel, 406

Petry (Pettrie), Hanios, 80, 82

Petry (Petrie), Johan Joost, 24

Petry (Pedrij), John, 406, 442

Petry (Petrie), Mark, capt., company,
86, 358; certificate of service ren
dered by, 406

Pfister, Francis, lieut., letters from,
133, 153; money to be sent in
charge of, 294; petition for lands,
315; articles sent in care of, 384;
mentioned, 290, 291

Phealps, George, 529

Phelps, Ichabod, capt., 64

Philadelphia, bounty, 52 ; captives
to be surrendered at, 138; pro
ceedings of meeting of traders at,
192 ; works at, interrupted, 489.
See also Indian conferences

Philipse, Adolph, col., patent in
Dutchess county, 280, 339, 349

Phillips, John, payment for commis
sion, 468

Phillips, Phillip, deed from, 114

Phillipsburgh (Philips Burrow), co
balt at, 299

Phipps, Lieut. Gov. Spencer, letters
to, 50, 56, 58, 61; orders, 64;
mentioned, 56

Phoenix, Daniel, 469

Phyn, George, lieut., letters from,
256, 369, 392; money sent in care
of, 239

Phyn (Fyns), James, letters from,
181, 195, 196, 204, 207, 213, 216,
218, 224, 225, 228, 233, 240—42,
246, 250, 251, 256, 264, 267, 275,
280, 281, 294, 297, 299, 302, 303,
336, 340, 347, 363, 364, 387, 402,
407, 408, 427, 429, 432, 433, 444,
445 ; letter to, 343 ; accounts with
Johnson, 212, 363; articles for
warded to, 229; money sent in
charge of, 292, 295; project for
buying and settling lands, 336; to
cross the Atlantic, 340; slaves to
be sent to, 406. See also Duncan
& Phyn; Duncan, Phyn & Ellice;
Phyn & Ellice

Phyn & Elliee (James Phyn and
Alexander Ellice), letters from,
414, 415, 442, 467, 496, 498» 5°6.
527; money transactions, 347,
395, 443, 476, 498; dissolution of
partnership, 349; opposition to
Edward Wall, 485; mentioned,
446. See also Duncan, Phyn &
Ellice

Physician for Indians, appointment
suggested, 253

Piankashaws (Piankishas, Pianki-
shaws), purpose of, 451; adven
tures of a captive among, 469 ;
Dela wares slain by, 512

Picken (Pickens), Robert, letters
from, 347, 433; accounts with
Johnson and Tice, 459; surveying
for Johnson, 474; bill of, 527

Pickerd, Mrs Eghye (Eve), letter
from, 196

Pickerd, John, 536

Pickering, Sir Edward, 290

Pier, Philip, 474, 475

Pilet, Philip, see Pelet, Phillip

Fillet, J.G., 287, 325

Pimberton, see Pemberton

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

645

Pine river, letter from, 378

Pintard, Lewis, 301

Pitcher, , 79

Pitcher, James (commissary), 38

Pitch iboan, 523

Pitkin, John, lieut. col., 40, 57

Pitt, J., 71

Pitt, William, letter to, 105; com
mendation of Johnson's services to
the King, 108; inattention to
letters, 116; resignation as secre
tary of state, 122; again in the
ministry, 166, 184; prospects of
recovery of power, 192; argument
on American cause, 308, 311;
effect of speech, 312; mentioned,
119, 284

Pitt (packet), 146

Pittsburg (Pitsburg, Pitsburgh,
Pittsbourgh, Pittsburgh), news
from., i o i , 102; high water at, 125;
fort, 133; violation of trade regu
lations, 331, 381; plan for duty
on goods sold at, 425; provisions
for Indians, 529; Virginia author
ity at, proclamation of governor
to uphold, 534; letters from, 331,
381, 429, 512-14, 519, 521, 529,

533

Pixley, , 422

Plaisted, Ichd., col, 62

Plantation Board, see Trade, Lords
of

Plass, Johonnis, 421

Pleas, commission of, 136

Plummer, •, 347

Pt. Chegotine, tragic affair at, 345

Point Paris, see Paris

Poland, invasion by Prussians, 500 ;
troubles, 516; division of, 521

Pollard, Edward, money transac
tions, 317, 318, 334, 340, 347, 363,
408. 443, 449

Polly (brig), 189. 192

Pomeroy (Pomery, Pomroy), ,

col, 449

Pomeroy, John, col., return to Eng
land, 429

Pomeroy (Pomroy), Seth, col., guard
report, 53; petition of officers of

Col. Williams's regiment soliciting
his appointment, 58; illness, 59,
60; mentioned, 46

Pomroy (Pomeroy), Rev. Benjamin,
letter from, 145; letter to, 147; to
confer with Johnson about a
school, 317

Pomroy, Seth, see Pomeroy, Seth

Pond (Pan), Peter, 514

Pond, Phineas, murder of, 512;
proceedings with murderers, 519,
520

Pontiac (Pondiac, Pondiack, Pon-
diague), speech, 92; agency in
loss of Michilimackinac, 174; at
titude, 220, 232; preparations for
new hostilities, 222 ; humble terms
used to Capt. Morris, 235; to be
pardoned, 235; decline of power,
242; influence, 250; intimidation
of Thomas King, 256; Croghan's
communications with, 261; ac
tivity, 275; insult to, 275; John
son's messages to, 278; French
influence over, 278; slaughter of
Lieut. Fraser and party, 279; sub
mission, 284; at Detroit, 285;
expected with Croghan, 286; visit
from, 289; Indian jealousy of, 290,
315, 321; sickness, 290; stay at
Miami, 314; stabs Illinois chief,
315 ; gives deed of land to Garden,
320; loyalty to engagements, 337;
proposed conference, 1767, 344;
killing of Mrs Fisher's child, 366,
368, 369; regret at behavior of
Saguinan Indians, 367; fruitless
search for, 372; killing of, 427*.
lands granted to Maisonville by,
489; mentioned, 195, 229, 231,
246, 289, 328, 336, 367;

conference with Johnson at
Ontario (Oswego), 1766: pro
posed, 301; preparations, 302,
304-8 ; Pontiac at Fort Erie on the
way, 316; reception and enter
tainment at Niagara, 317; diffi
culty of obtaining conveyance for,
319; failure of design to send to
Johnson Hall, 319; speech, 320;

646

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

reports of meeting, 324, 325, 328,
331; expense of Crawford's trip
with Pontiac, 334. See also Detroit

Popachtunk branch of Delaware,
Iroquois lands extended to, 497

Popham, James, letter from, 376

Port Royal, see Annapolis Royal

Porteous, John, 271, 274

Portier, , 321,322

Porto Rico, arrival of Spanish troops
at, 479

Portsmouth arsenal, fire in, 467 -

Portugal, British operations in, 146;
attitude, 477

Post, Frederick, 98, 102

Post Vincent, establishment of trade
at, recommended, 392 ; letter from,
321

Post, delays, 503 ; route between
New York and Albany, 506

Postal service at Schenectady, 159,
161, 163, 164, 283

Postmaster at Albany, sec Monier,
John; Van Schaack, Henry

Postmaster at New York, see Golden,
Alexander

Potash business, 153, 156, 210, 264

Potman, Dirk, 452

Pott, Alexander, 306

Pottawatamies (Potawatamies, Poto-
watamies, Potowataniis, Potte-
watamies, Pottewatamis, Potty-
watomy, Pouteowatamis, Poute-
tamies, Poutewatamis, Poutewato-
mis, Poutowatimees, Poutowatta-
mies, Powtawatamys, Powtewata-
mies, Powtewatamis, Putiwati-
mies, Puttawas, Puttawattamies,
Puttewatimies), attempt to ally
them against English, 115; meet
ings with Johnson, 118; disaffec
tion toward English, 174; sub
scribe to conditions of peace, 235;
kill four men of the Detroit gar
rison, 256; conspiracy of, 294;
relations with garrison at Detroit,
312, 325; trouble with , 315; mur
der of chief, 315; conference with
Johnson, 1766, 320; arrival at
Detroit, 365; took English prison

ers, 367, 370; murder of Hambach,
388; meeting with other tribes,
1769, 440 ; news of, 486 ; attack on
Van Slyck, 513, 526; course
toward, 518; chiefs, speech con
cerning murder of Van Slyck's
men, 519; answer to speech sent
by Johnson, 523

Potter, Nathaniel, 371, 373, 378

Potter, William, 242

Potts, J. A., 32 1

Poughkeepsie (Poughkipsy), people
at, owe Indians for land, 182

Poule, John, 523

Powel, Malachia, receipt to Alex
ander McKee, 260

Pownall (Pownal, Pownell), John,
letters, from, 30, 55, 76, 100, 404;
letters to, 165, 166, 170, 188;
sickness, 217; remissness in pre
senting Johnson's Indian grant to
Board of Trade, 222 ; proposal for
creating office of commissary gen
eral of Indian affairs, 222; value
of his friendship to Croghan, 230

Pownall (Pownal), Lieut. Gov.
Thomas, letters from, 68, 450;
letters to, 28, 34, 44, 47, 48, 108,
190, 462; conference with Banyar
and the governor, 30; opinion of
Shirley's transactions, 45; friendli
ness, 45 ; conversation with Ban
yar, 50 ; guard for, 62 ; scheme of
fort at Sacondaga, 64; affairs of,
114; friendship for Johnson, 207;
opinion of Harriss, 209; value of
friendship to Croghan, 230; attack
on. 455; mentioned, 81, 123

Poynton (Poyntin), Brereton, lieut.,

495
Prairie de la Madeleine, seigneurie,

boundary of, 468
Pratt, Chief Justice Benjamin, death,

157

Preinteic, , 210

Prendergast (Pendergrass), ,

528

Prendergast, see also Pendergrass
Presbyterians, minister at Albany,

appointment as surrogate of

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

647

bishop's court, 332; party in the
election, 390; at Schenectady,
398; contest with Church of Eng
land, 415, 429; church in Albany,
485; mentioned, 466. See also
Hanna, Rev. William

Presque Isle (Presqu Isle, Presque-
isle, Prisque Isle), Indians sent
from Niagara to, 104; destruction
of blockhouse at, 176; letter
from, 105

Preston, Achilles, lieut., letter to, 287;
money transactions, 187, 213, 292,
295; kindness of Johnson to, 233,
528; letter concerning, 440; land
purchase, 444; mentioned, 528

Preston, Richard, letters from, 233,
528; letter to, 440

Preston, Thomas, capt., 450, 467

Pretender, defeat of, by Duke of
Cumberland, 12

Prevost, Augustine, lieut. col., letter
from, 228; letter to, 496

Prevost (Prevoost), Augustine, en
sign, lieut. maj., letters from, 281,
287, 289, 294, 295, 305, 310, 324,
329, 355, 488, 490. 495. 5i7. 5i8;
letter to, 306 ; desires to purchase
Capt. Schlosser's commission, 305,
306, 310; to settle on the Mohawk
river, 352 ; recommended for major
ity in militia, 435, 441; ambition,
477; return to regular army lieu
tenancy, 477; maps sent in charge
of, 478 ; money sent by, 478 ; lands,
490, 492 ; to visit Johnson Hall,
534; mentioned, 289, 457, 496

Prevost, Emily, ill health, 522

Prevost, James Marcus, capt., letter
from, 252; letter to, 256; exami
nation taken by, concerning Indian
trade, 103; mentioned, 310

Price, Benjamin, letter from, 403

Price, George, ensign, 460

Priddie, William, letter from, 165

Prideaux, John, gen., 98

Prince George (ship), 293

Prince of Wales, patronage of, 2 1

Princeton (Prince-Town), Jersey Col
lege, 485

Printup (Prentup, Printrup), Wil
liam, letters from, 27, 177 ; bill for
services as interpreter, 9 1 ; case of
Hoffman against, 163, 179, 187;
action against his son, 169; debt
to Daniel Campbell, 169; inter
preter at conference, 171

Prisoners, list of, 14; exchange with
French in Canada, 17-23; at
Montreal, names of, 18; letter of
Jonathan Stevens about, 20 ; meas
ures for retaining in hands of
Johnson, 2 1 ; sheriff of Albany
county authorised to receive, 2 1 ;
Cayuga, 27; French, taken in
attack on Lake George, 48 ; French,
instructions regarding, 49 ; in
charge of Col. Cockcroft, 49; sug
gestion that they be sent to Boston,
53; sentence on, 68; protection
of, 89 ; among Delawares, recov
ering, 92 ; Delawares and Shaw-
anese to deliver, 134; recovery of ,
107, 119; surrender of , demanded
119, 121, 235; given up by Indians
at Fort Pitt, 120; held by In
dians, 124; released by Senecas,
133. i35. 273. 274; surrender by
Delawares, 273; Spanish, 144;
rescued by Ottawas, 174; Oneidas
take to Johnson Hall, 208; from
Kanestio, 209; Indian, sent to
Johnson, 210, 275; Indians to
bring to Niagara, 212; Indian,
arrival at New York, 213; de
livered up by Indians, 227, 232,
246, 275, 276; surrendered by
Missisagas, 228; English, kind
ness of Ottawas to, 230; among
Chenussios and Delawares, 232;
arrival at Johnson Hall, 242 ; sur
rendered by Indians at Fort
Augusta, 244; .Sarah- Peeples car
ried off by Wyandots, 251; Eng
lish, Senecas desire to exchange
for Delawares, 256; Cayugas and
Delawares bring to Johnson Hall,
264; among the Miamis, . ex
perience of, 265 ; exchange of, 266,
269; sent to Gen. Gage, 276; sur-

648

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

render^of, at Fort Pitt, 278;
Cherokee, in hands of Senecas,
339; Pontiac's intention of giving
up, 320; at Detroit, 366, 434,
English, taken by Pottawatamies,
367,370. See also French prisoners

Proclamation of 1763 concerning
land grants, 193, 195, 201, 202, 531

Proctor, Joseph (Josep), 379

Proctor, William, 444

Provoost, David, lands, 131, 153

Prussia, treaty of peace with Russia,
141 ; treaty of fjeace with Sweden,
141; troubles with Dutch, 466;
invasion of Poland, 500 ; am
bition, 517

Prussia, King of, good fortune, 97;
victory over Austrians, 106, 108

Pruyn (Pruym, Pruyne), Samuel,
capt., accounts, 174, 530; articles
sent by, 176; mentioned, 174, 184,
484

Pryor, J., letters from, 239, 331

Puans (Puant), embassy among, 327 :
Ottawas send belts to, 3 74 ; speech
of chief, 400 ; quarrels, 486 ^

Punderson, Ebenezer, 175

Putnam, Amos, 60, 62

Putnam, Israel, capt., lieut. col., re
port as spy, 57; report of scouts
signed by, 60, 63; orders to, as
scout to Ticonderoga, 67; report
of scout to South Bay, 67; negro
sent to Johnson by, 203 ; examina
tion of Henry Montour and John
Johnson before, 238; political con
versation wth Joseph Chew, 396;
opinion of Susquehanna adven
ture, 426, 439; mentioned, 437

Putnam, Timothy, ensign, 57

Qauyakoon, letter from, 352

Quackenbush (Quackinboss), ,

justice, 452

Quackenbush (Quack, Quackbos,
Quackinbush), David, accounts
with, 30, 109, 140, 258, 440
Quackenbush, Jeremy, sergeant, 77
Quackenbush (Quackenboss), John
^ Scot, 140

Quakers, management of Indian
affairs, 76, 151; offer gifts for In
dians, 82 ; conduct of, 90 ; Johnson
desires protection of Cherokees
against, 90; present to Indians,
136; have accommodated land dis
pute with Delawares, 138; remon
strance against Johnson's course
at Easton, 139; mortification and
division, after Easton investiga
tion, 140; failure to procure grant
to Delawares, 144; failure to retain
control of trading privilege at Fort
Augusta, 144; interference in In
dian affairs, need of action in
England to curb, 149; suspicions
that they originated Delawares'
outbreak, 215; in Pennsylvania,
use of German vote to break power
of, 240; success in elections, 288;
confidence in Johnson, 387; to
make representations to England
against Johnson, 394

Quaneay, de, 2 5

Quapaws, see Okawpas

Quebec, false story of fall, 92 ; move
ment of English fleet and army
toward, 96; attack on, by Gen.
Wolfe, 99, 100 ; report of reduction,
100; condition of, 103 ; rumor that
French had taken, 104; Welsh
troops in, 106; royal proclamation
concerning land grants, 194, 385,
531; agent for, 213; customs re
strictions at, 214; appointments
for, 232; merchants, petition for
Indian trade, 233 ; merchants,
petition for removal of Gov. Mur
ray, 263; traders, 310, 375, 420;
resolution of Council ordering All-
sopp to remove a house erected on
the King's domain, 321; increased
cost of labor in, 379; memorial of
merchants and citizens to Lieut.
Gov. Carleton, 385; bishop of, 491,
492

Queens College, meeting of trustees,
502 ; payments to, 520

Queens county, donation of sheep
for army, 52, 54, 56

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

649

Queen's Independents, Indian at
tack on, 172

Queensborough patent, see Kaya-
derosseras patent

Queter, Korah, 138

Quincey's Dispensatory, 205

Quinn, Samuel, 220

Quinonchaming (Ottawa chief),
speech, 119

Ralph, John, 303

Ramadge, - — , deed intrusted to,

5°9
Ramadge, Smith, letter from, 293;

bill to Robert Adems, 436
Ramsay, James, see Rumsay, James
Ramsay, John, letter from, 322
Ramsay, see also Mercer & Ramsay
Ramsey (Ramsay), David, declara
tion touching his experience among
Indians, 503 ; Indians killed by,
504, 506, 508, 511 ; deserves capital
punishment, 505; to be tried for
crime, 505; necessity of convic
tion, 510

Rand, John, letter from, 420
Randall, Rob, 242
Rangers, see Militia, rangers
Ranney, Thomas, letter from, 446
Ranselaugh, Gulian, see Van Rensse-

laer, Kiliaen

Raplings, violation of trade regula
tions at the, 346
Rariton, letter from, 502
Raubaud, see Roubaud
Rauseau, St John, see Russeau, St

Jean

Raymond, Joseph, 396
Read, Charles, letters from, 41, 42
Read, John, see Reid, John
Reade, John, letter from, 90
Reade, John, letter introducing, 282;

visit to Johnson, 283
Reade, John, see Reed, John,
Readshaw, Joshua, letter from, 444
Reaume, Joseph, 374
Recorder of New York, reported dis
missal, 532

Red Hawrk, speech complaining of
sale of lands of Shawnees, 445

Red Head, speeches, 74, 75; death,
229

Redstone creek, proclamation to
settlers to remove from, 345; de
termination of Virginians to force
a settlement on, 347; murder of
Delaware at, 352; attempt to dis
suade Virginians from settling at,
363; removal of Virginians from,
370; settlements on, 373, 378, 379,
381, 384

Reed, James, 62

Reed (Reade), John, col. of the 34th,
certificates of, 349, 350; men
tioned, 330, 335, 354, 377

Reformed church, agreement with
Lutheran church regarding par
sonage, 127

Reid (Read), John, maj., lieut. col.,
of the 42d, letter from, 273 ; letter
to, 520; mentioned, 130, 179

Reighman, Albert, 103 •-

Reilly, Charles Lewis, letter from, 2 1

Reilly (Reily), Luke, letter from, 155;
kindness of Johnson to, 156

Reily, John, letter from, 266

Remsen (Rimsen), Peter, letters
from, 291, 326, 401, 416, 421;
letters to, 307, 401, 417; trans
actions with Ruppert, 237, 322,
344, 432; complaints touching
sales of potash, 298; efforts to
obtain possession of tract at Cana-
joharie, 314; business troubles,
322; power of attorney to settle
disputes of Indians, 391, 396;
ideas about a patent, 394; boun
daries of lands petitioned for by,
435; Abraham Lott's bill of sale
of two negroes to, 43 7 ; account
with Mrs Cosby, 404 ; bill to
Johnson, 437

Remsen, Simon, 401

Renards, see Foxes

Renaudet, Adrian, letters from, 277,
312

Renslear, John, see Van Rensselaer,
John

Rensselaer, Kiliaen, see Van Rens
selaer, Kiliaen

6 co

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Rensselaer manor, see Van Rens-
selaer manor

Rensselaerswyck militia, see Militia

Rentch, Andrew, letter from, 335

Repentigny, , 19

Revenue acts, see Taxation

Reynards, see Foxes

Reynolds, James, 529

Reynolds, John, 529

Rhinebeck (Rinebeck) at the Hook,
letter from, 509

Rhode Island, act of assembly re
pealing laws which restrict Indians
from disposing of their lands, 99 ;
Ninegrett's grant to governor and
company of vacant lands in, 346.
See also Militia ; Narragansetts

Rice, Asaph, 143

Rice, George, 217

Richards, , capt., 410

Richardson, , 61

Richardson, Philip, adjutant, letter
from, 54

Richmond, letter from, 428

Ricktman, , 16

Rigtmeir, Hans, 487

Riley, John, letter from, 9

Riordon, Mary, letter from, 13

Ristine, John, 442

River Indians, see Mahicans

Riviere, Miss de, marriage, 265

Riviere au Lievre, trade at, 402

Rivington, James, letters from, 162,
166, 192, 206, 216, 228, 229, 255,
264, 270, 294, 412, 423, 426, 429,

433, 434, 439. 441, 443. 445. 446,
451, 453. 455. 457. 461, 465-69,
471-75, 477, 479. 482, 483, 485,
488-90, 494; letters to, 223, 425,

434, 441, 478; kindness, 189;
receipted bill, 209; failure, 355,

356,359

Roads, condition of, 51; orders to
repair, 55, 59, 61; from Carrying
Place to South Bay, 65 ; suggested
for avoiding Ticonderoga and
reaching Crown Point, 68; from
Fort Edward to Wood Creek, 68;
to Oswego, 75, 80, 82, 83; law for
improvement of, 122; fine for

refusing to work on, 124; work on,
125; to Schoharie, 193; improve
ment, 239; obstructed by gates,
247, 303, 305, 426; commissioners,
252; through Johnson's cleared
land, 361; commissioners ask to be
informed of their powers for en
forcing work on, 436; bills, 454,
471, 477, 5*5; Johnson suggests
plan for improvement of, 472

Roasabone, Jacob, see Roseboom,
John Jacob

Roberts, , 254

Roberts, Benjamin, lieut. (commis
sary), letters from, 267, 285, 290,
291, 293, 306, 311, 314, 3J5. 3J7-
20, 324, 365, 366, 370, 371, 375,
407, 411, 420, 424, 433, 443-47»
449, 460, 464, 468, 487, 492, 502,
522; letters to, 419, 444, 477; fit
ness for Indian appointment, 304;
certificate, 317; money transac
tions, 317, 340, 3*47, 350, 353, 363,
365. 367. 368, 373, 376, 378, 382,
387,' 388, 392, 396-98, 401, 407,
409, 413, 415, +16, 418, 425, 429,
432, 434, 443, 459, 463, 467, 468,
486, 499, 510, 524, 530; variance
with commanding officer at On
tario, 329; articles desired by,
349 ; account of expenses in bring
ing Indians to Johnson Hall, 349;
commissary appointments affect
ing, 352; memorial to Capt. Lieut
Spiesmacher, 366; testimony re
garding a seizure of rum, 367;
affair with Maj. Rogers, 368, 372,
378, 379, 383, 399, 424, 463 ; confine
ment by orders of Maj. Rogers,
37°. 378', memorial protesting
against his confinement, 370; ac
cusation and acquittance signed
by, 370; insinuation against, 3/1;
quarrel with Hansen, 372 ; sent as
a prisoner to Johnson Hall, 382;
indebtedness, 389; suit against
Morrison, 398; arrest at Montreal,
403 ; services, 444 ; interested in a
patent, 449; location for, 450;
expenses incurred for, 459 ; action

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

against, for a quantity of rum, 464 ;
defense, 467; trial, 471; opposes
sale of liquor to Indians, 474;
action against, 474, 492, 510, 512,
514; newspapers from, 474 ; claims
and extravagances, 479; applica
tion, 483; memorial, 485, 487;
troubles, 489 ; patent for land,
511, 520; behavior and obliga
tions, 517, 530; imprisonment,
521; business, 522; relations of
Johnson with, 527; case of, 534;
mentioned, 365, 372, 377, 449,

49°. 5i3

Roberts, John, col., letters from, 14,
15 ; letter to, n

Robertson, James, col., unfavorable
account of soil of Florida, 212;
preparation to build forts, 214;
account certified by, 266

Robins, , 327

Robinson, , letter to, 56

Robinson, Beverly* letter from, 20;
letter to, 505; engages John
Brown to teach school, 194,' 195:
business with Joseph Chew, 428,
Joseph Chew visits, 450 : kindness,
476; mentioned, 466, 472, 494

Robinson, Matthew, letters from,
245, 259, 344

Robinson, Thomas, letter from, 258;
document signed by, 382

Rockingham, , 453

Rodgers, Robert, see Rogers, Robert

Roff, John, 483

Rogers, escape, 202

Rogers, (trader), murder of,

388

Rogers, (brother of Maj.

Rogers), lands, 127

Rogers, James, appointment as ser
geant, 12

Rogers (Rodgers), Richard, lieut.,
orders to go to Ticonderoga and
Crown Point, 66; report as scout,
69

Rogers (Rodgers, Roggers), Robert,
capt., maj., letters from, 52, 53,
104, 182, 300, 365, 508; letters to,
55. 57, 63, 73.JJ97, 356; retention

of, 55; impeachment of reports,
55, 6j; bravery and honesty, 57;
reports of scouting party, 57, 60,
63 ; information from, 5 7 ; orders
for scouting, 62 ; useful service of,
65 ; opinion regarding position
of enemy, 66; report of move
ments about Crown Point, 73;
movements, 78; report of exami
nation of Michael Greenleaf, 80;
journal, 80 ; sends French deserter
to be hanged, 83; rangers, skir
mish with the enemy, 86; com
mission, 99; should be paid, 104;
success at Detroit, 106; departure
for Michilimackinac, 107; project
for a settlement on Lake George,
115; lands, 127; objection of
Indians to, 129; journal of officers
at Detroit sent by, 175; return
from Detroit, 191; appointment as
commandant at Michilimackinac,
298, 299, 320; opinion as to John
son's authority in Indian affairs,
317; discourse with Lieut. Rob
erts, 319; instructions to Desri-
viers, 327 ; account of goods given
and sent to Indians in Michili
mackinac, 329; liberality toward
traders, 333; traders advance
goods to, 340; accounts, 344, 355,

365, 368, 377, 382, 388, 391, 392,
400, 403, 404 ; present to Indians,
366; plan for a government de
vised by, 366, 379, 383; charges
against, by Lieut. Roberts, 366,
399; affair with Lieut. Roberts,

366, 368, 370, 378, 379, 383, 399,
424; warrant for court of inquiry,
367; behavior, 369; to be re
moved, 370; removal, 371; fall
ing out with Nathaniel Potter,
37t; designs, 371, 373, 410; evi
dence against, 374; note of, 374;
record and dangerous purposes,
374; character, 375; public
opinion of, 376; creditors, 378;
traders ask reimbursement for
goods advanced to, 378; John
son's instructions to, 397; trial,

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

398, 402, 411; Indian policy, 400;
activity in England, 444; success
in winning English favor, 445, 460,
492 ; influence and misrepresen
tations, 464: prospects, 468; men
tioned, 63, 93, 106, 113, 202, 357,

445. 455

Rollins, Eliah, 421
Romanzow, , see Rumiantzeff,

Rombouts precinct, letter from, 303

Rondadikas, 65

Roome, Jacob, 224

Roophart, Franz, see Ruppert,
Frantz

Roorbach, Johannis, 165

Roorback, I., 300

Roosevelt, , 432

Rorke (O'Rourke), Connor, 279, 304

Rosco, John, Ueut., death, 181

Rosco fields, Indian violence at, 307

Roseboom, , capt. (skipper), 409

Roseboom, Barrent, & Co., ac
counts, 525

Roseboom, Hendrick M., capt., com
pany, 358; recommended for
place in regiment, 391; commis
sion for, 441

Roseboom (Roasabone), John Jacob,
asked to arbitrate boundary dis
pute, 2 7

Roseboom, John Mynders, Ueut.,
capt., letters to, 20, 30; list of
men, 20; leave of absence, 32;
mentioned, 19

Rosencrantz, Abraham, letter from,
380

Ross, , capt., letter to, 20; or
dered to occupy Fort William, 14

Ross, Alexander, letters from, 513,

!•-• 528

Ross, George, 339

Ross, James J., letters from, 17, 21.

22, 27
Ross, Robert, capt., recommended to

Johnson, 78
Rossiter, Rev. Ebenezer, letter from,

140
Roubaud (Raubaud), (Jesuit),

letters from, 106, 120, 197; letter

to, no; aid for, no, in; opinions
of Johnson and Gen. Amherst con
cerning, 1 1 1 ; troubles and vision
ary schemes, 122; Johnson's pres
ent to, 126; recantation, 220

Rouseau, St Jean, see Russeau, St
Jean

Rowe, , 402

Royal Americans, see Army

Royal Blockhouse, Lady Susan
O'Brien's journey to, 317; burned,
348; mentioned, 143, 243; letter
from, 294

Royal grant, 362, 400, 434, 435, 457
459, 460, 462; survey, 219, 234,
255, 274, 331, 332; quitrent of,
527. See also Canajoharie In
dians, lands

Royal instructions of 1761 concern
ing lands, 127, 128, 132, 134, 135

Royal proclamation of 1768 con
cerning land grants, 193, 195, 201,
202, 531

Ruff, John, 464, 470, 487

Ruggles, Timothy, col., letters to,
52, 54, 55, 58; report as field
officer, 45; appointment of court
martial, 47; to relieve Col. Cock-
croft, 51, 52; suggested as com
mander of attack on Ticonderoga,
52 ; character, 58

Rumiantzeff (Romanzer, Roman
zow), , gen., victory over

Turks, 469 ; campaign on the
Danube, 490

Rumsay (Rumsey), James, Ueut., 392

Ruppert (Roophart, Rubbarth, Ru-
berd, Rubert, Rupert, Rupperd),
Frantz, letters from, 395, 432;
articles of agreement with Peter
Remsen, 237; potash busines ,
264, 279, 285, 288, 290, 291, 295,
300; goods for, 273; message
from Hasenclever, 274; accident,
280; directions for the manu
facture of potash, 284; money
advanced to, 291; letters sent in
care of, 297; complaints touching
sales of potash, 298 ; dealings with,
322; defects of potash made by

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

653

his son, 326; ingratitude to Hasen-

clever, 330; contract with Rem-

sen, 344; mentioned, 270. See

also Rupport, Francis

Ruppert, John (son of Frantz), 326

Rupport, Adam, naturalization, 105

Rupport, Francis, naturalization,

105. Sec also Ruppert, Frantz
Rupport (Rupert), George, naturali
zation, 475

Russeau (Rauseau, St Jeans, St
John), St Jean, letter from, 327;
wishes employment, 236; services
and fitness, 325; employment by
Glaus, 327; Claus's instruction to,
333; pass to, 333; difference with
Okeawess, 469; mentioned, 442,

497

Russel, Robert, 326

Russell, Michael, naturalization, 105

Russell, Thomas, 274

Russia, treaty of peace with Prussia,
141; revolution in, 148; war with
Turkey, 446, 466, 467, 472, 485,
490, 492, 517; trouble with Spain,
453; successes, 457; French de
signs toward, 469 : presaged peace
with Turks, 487

Russia, Empress of, accession of, 146;
dethroned, report concerning, 184;
conspiracy against, 475

Rutgers College, see Queens College

Rutherford, John, capt.< maj., letters
from, 10, n, 16, 17, 39, 42, 43;
movements, 10; arrival in New
York, 78

Rutherfurd (Rutherford), , capt.,

examination taken by, concerning
Indian trade, 103; permit to
settle near Niagara, 113; lands,
136; settlement of land trouble
with Canajoharie Indians, 159,
1 60 ; gratitude for good offices, 190

Rutherfurd, Walter, circular letter
from, 248; letter to, 257

Rutland, , 453

Ryan, John, 345

Ryckman (Rykeman), Albert, 88,
323

Ryckman, Peter, letters from, 373,
375; speech of Ogastass trans
lated by, 309

Rye, letters from, 175, 420
Ryley, Philip, letter from, 15

Sabbath day point, letter from, 272

Sackville, Lord George (assumed
surname Germain in 1770), rumor
that he may succeed Gov. Bar
nard, 415; duel with Gov. John-
stone, 482

Sacondaga (Sacandago, Sachendager
Sackendage, Sacondago), land
patent lying near, 129; sale of
lands at, 318, 478, 479; lands'of
Henry Holland, 336, .337; Maj.
Clarke's land, 336, 351, 353;
Lane's lands, 477, 481; deed for
lot, 478; plan for settlement, 496

Sacs (Sackes, Sacks, Sakies, Sakis),

327. 363. 374, 427
Sadeganaughte (Onondaga chief),

death, 24
Sagayenquaraghta (Mohawk Indian),

171

Saghsanageghte, request from, 450
Saguinan (Saguinam, Saguinay) In
dians, Pontiac's expressions of
regret at behavior of, 367: charac
ter, 371; attempt to obtain for
giveness for killing Englishmen,
372; crime of , 382; speech, 519*1
St Andrew, Sons of, ball to be given
by, 294

St Anges (St Ange), , belts sent

by, 328, 458

St Clair (Sinclair, Sinclare), Sir John,
arrival in New York, 54; to go
home, 212; mentioned, 97 'f'^' "'
St Clair, Patt, see Sinclair, Patt
St Davids, bishop of, death, 490
Ste-Foy, Gen. Murray's defeat at, 103
St Francis (St Francois), hanging^of
a New England man for cruelties
at, 113; letters from, 106, 120
St Francis Indians, see Abenakis
St Helena in Distress, satirical

comedy, dedication, 28
St John, see Russeau, St Jean

654

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

St John's (St Jean), terms of sur
render of garrison and troops, 145 ;
expected news from, 146; recon-
quest, 147, 148; establishment of
government, 434
St Joseph, fall of, 176; letter from,

423

St Joseph Indians, disaffection to
ward English, 174, 328; take
prisoner at the Illinois, 316; mur
der of Rogers, 388; speech of
chiefs, 423

St Lawrence river, expedition, 1 1 ;
riparian rights on, 214; extension
of New York boundary to, 50 7
St Leger, Le Chevalier de, letters

from, 22, 26

St Luc La Corne, see La Corne St Luc
St Martin, Jacques (James), receipts
for pay as interpreter, 262, 330,
339. 35°'. draft for pay of, 347;
fruitless search for Pontiac, 372
St Mary, Falls of, Chippewas at, 174
St Marys, letter from. 428, 429
St Patrick's day, observance of, 348
St Patrick's masonic lodge, 313, 449
St Peter's church, Albany, 27, 497,

510, 512

St Pierre, Legardeurde, death, 48
St Regis, see Aughquisasne
Sakikakabowe (Indian), confession

to murder of Pond, 519
Salem, threat to remove the seat of

government from Boston to, 420
Salmon creek, 104

Saltonstalls, seizure of rum belong
ing to, 420

Sam (Indian), charges against, 83
Sanckaick patent, 215. See also

Schaghticoke

Sanders, John, capt., letters from,

. 449, 476; letter to, 477; company,

359; petition of freeholders and

inhabitants of Schenectady to, 476

Sanders, Robert, letters from, 10, n,

20, 25, 149, 240; bill of goods, 20;

mentioned, 27, 195, 241

San dusky (Sandouski, Sanduskey),

trading house, 107; blockhouse to

be built at, 116; encroachments

on Indian territory, 116; fall of,
175; conference with Wyatidots,
238; murder at, 508; letter from,
239

Sandusky Indians, communicating
with Wabash Indians, 479

Sandwicn (Sandwhich), Lord, 388

Sanguinet (Sanguinett), Joseph, 403,
404, 466

Saquacoronga, 296

Saran (Indian woman), 131

Saratoga, attack on, n; prepara
tions for reduction of post at, 14;
letters from. 14, 369

Sarvis, Peter, see Servis, Peter

Sault St Louis, see Caghnawaga

Saunders, James, 330

Sauteux, see Chippewas

Sawyer, , lieut., desertion, 56

Say, Lord, fort built by, 330

Sayre, Dr John, letter from, 294

Sayre, Stephen, letter from, 156

Scano, see Bradstreet, John

Scarouady (Scarooyady, Scarroyade,
Half King), 31, 8 1, 92

Scermerhorn, Simon, set Schermer-
horn, Simon

Schaghticoke (Schachkock, Schaeta-
kook, Scorticoke), request for for
mation of new company at, 198;
patent, 215; letter from, 324

Schaghticoke (Scaghticoke, Shorti-
coke) Indians, border outrages,
154; provisions advanced to, 253

Schenck, George (Jorg), 118

Schenectady (Schanactady, Schon-
ectady), intention of French to
attack, 16; Indian attack near,
1 8 ; draft cf memorial for estab
lishment of postoffice, 159; postal
service, 161, 163, 164, 283; guard
to be mounted in, 185; report on
condition of fort, blockhouses and
stockades, 186; petition to gov
ernor for charter to Church of Eng
land congregation, 295, 297, 336;
clerkship, 333; letter to mayor,
389; church, 398, 410, 480, 510;
notice of election of representative,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

655

413; mission, 416, 431, 531, 532;
people, intention to settle on the
Big Patent, 422; traits of people,
433; bill to prevent freeholders
from voting for Albany county
members, 477; school, 493, 495,
496; township trustees, letter
from, 528; committee from, to
wait on Col. Guy Johnson, 536;
letter to committee, 537;

charter: 249, 259; Johnson
opposes a charter extending limits
of, 257; revised, 258, 289; arrival
of, 292; disputes over, 296, 297;
declaration of mayor, recorder
and aldermen concerning, 296;
letter to Mr Duncan on, 297 ;

lands: 163, 417; Mohawks'
dissatisfaction at price paid for,
1 66; petition for a division of
town lands, 472, 514; petition of
freeholders and . inhabitants to
trustees against proposal that land
titles be subject to examination,
476

Schenectady (Schongtade} (sloop), 38

Schenectady battalion, see Militia,
Schenectady battalion

Schermerhorn, Jacob, 191

Schermerhorn, Ryer, petition for
partition of Schenectady, 472 ;
proposal regarding land titles, 476;
mentioned, 414

Schermerhorn (Scermerhorn), Simon,
337, 348

Schimel, Frans, 249

Schlosser, Francis, ensign, capture of,
176

Schlosser (Sclosser, Slosser), John
Joseph, capt., letters from, 146,
147, 152 ; letter to, 154; purchase of
commission, letter from Lieut.
Carre concerning, 147; failure to
pay draft of, 196; Lieut. Prevost
desires to purchase commission,
310; appointment to enforce ordi
nances against retailers of spirits,
368; troubles at Canasadaga, 371

Schlosser, J. J., lieut., letters from,
294, 3°7

Schoharie (Schohare, Schoharre,
Schoharrie, Schoharry, Schohary,
Scohare, Scohary, Wisersdorp),
letter to inhabitants of, 83; jus
tices of the peace, 125; defense of,
192, 195, 202; road to, 193;
scouting near, 218; petition to
keep in the old county, 440;
meeting of magistrates with Cu-
sick, 473; letters from, 98, 203,
209-11, 315, 344, 357, 372, 441,
442, 473, 48i, 488, 503, 504, S3i;
lands: 384, 386, 388; petition
for land purchases about, 114;
certificate of land near, letter from
John Duncan, 286; dispute with
James Duane, 355; Michl. Byrne's
tract, 386; bill for surveying, 386;
Johannes Lawyer's patent, 396;
purchase, payment of fees for, 412;
draft of land at, 442 ; terms of
purchase, 461. See also Militia

Schoharie (Scohare, Scochary) creek,
lands near, 28, 440, 532

Schoharie (Schohare, Schohary) In
dians, accounts for, 207; to go to
war, 209; petition to Johnson
concerning lands, 481

Schongtade (sloop), 38

Schonmaker, Rudolphus, see Shoe
maker, Rudolph

School, Johnson about to establish,
262; at Johnstown, 433, 504; of
Rev. William Andrews at Schenec
tady, 493, 495, 496

Schoolmasters, B. Eisenlord asks aid,
no; John Brown's engagement to
teach, 194, 195; three Indians
recommended for, 260; Henry
Peckwell commended, 263; David
Fowler purposes to teach among
Oneidas, 265; inquiry of Henry
Glass and John Reily as to the
chances of teaching in Johnson's
neighborhood, 266; letter from
John Wetherhead concerning a
young schoolmaster, 355; to Mo
hawks, Colin McLelland, 453; in
New Philadelphia, petition regard
ing, 466 ; Samuel Peisley answers

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

advertisement, 480 ; application of
Thomas Erving, 481; John Black-
ler asks employment, 481 ; applica
tion of Robert Davis, 481; Car
penter's qualifications, 483
Schools for Indian children, 21, 26,
121, 260, 317; purpose of Boston
people to educate New York
Indians, 125; at Oneida, 131;
Rev. Eleazar Wheelock's labors
and motives, 140; bequest for,
144; on Susquehanna purchase,
proposed, 145; location, 157, 317;
proposed by Philip Jonathan, 212 ;
Lebanon school, 241, 404; request
of Narragansetts for, 259; efforts
to maintain at Charlestown, 363;
selection of Mr Cross to oversee,
383; proposed college, 406; at
Fort Hunter, list of Indian chil
dren in, 433; attempt of Henry
Babcock to found seminary among
Six Nations, 522, 524, 526. See
also Wheelock, Rev. Eleazar
Schovenhoven, see Van Schoonhoven
Schrader (Shreider), Simon, certifi
cate of naturalization, 475
Schroedel, Louis, letter from, 1 1
Schrom, Johannes, letter from, 518
Schuckburgh, Richard, see Shuck-
burgh, Richard

Schumacher, Rutholf , see Shoemaker,
Rudolph

Schuyler (Schyler), , surrender

of land, 343

Schuyler, , land transaction, 355

Schuyler, - — , to receive part of
tract north of Mohawk, 384

Schuyler, , capt., 390

Schuyler (Schyler), Mrs Cornelia,

letter to, 129

Schuyler, David, letters from, 20,
158, 159; evidence regarding sur
vey for Livingston patent, 125,
155; story regarding fraudulent
land transactions, 172
Schuyler, David jr, letter from, 129;
receipt to John Glen, 119; men
employed in the bateau service
under, 126, 162; charges for trips

to Fort Stanwix and Little Falls,
126; payment of Indians em
ployed by, 127, 162

Schuyler, Mrs Gertrude, letter to,
301; mortgage held by, 301;
action against a debtor, 311

Schuyler, Harmanus, sheriff of
Albany county, 114, 148, 413

Schuyler, Rev. Johannes, request
that he may minister to Indians,
16

Schuyler (Schyler), P., col., 179

Schuyler (Schyler), Peter, col, letter
to, 99; petition, 45; lands, 142;
Indians seek redress for injuries
by, 3°3

Schuyler, Peter (Pieter) D., letters
from, 21, 88; statement regarding
fraudulent land transactions, 172

Schuyler, Philip, (commissary and
paymaster), letters to, 44, 46;
ordnance, carriages, etc., directed
to, 38, 41

Schuyler, Philip, col., (died 1758},
orders to, 12; criticism, 17; suc
ceeded as colonel by Johnson, 1 7 ;
candidate for assemblyman, 23

Schuyler (Schyler, Scyler), Philip
(Philip John), capt., col. (later
general in the Revolution), letters
from, 57, 498; letters to, 88, 499;
recommendations for militia ap
pointments, 176; Mortier prom
ises to send money to Johnson by,
253; arbitrary behavior, 413;
political relations and conduct in
the assembly, 413; conduct to
ward Johnson, 415, 455, 456;
candidacy of, 415; duel with
Walton, 424; moderation, 425;
ofnciousness, 441; attempt to
interfere with militia arrange
ments, 502 ; list of men for officers
of Kinderhook militia, 507; at
tention to Col. Johnson, 514;
mentioned, 80, 418, 425, 451, 501
Schuyler, Philip P., commission to,
as ensign in Albany battalion, 200
Schuyler, Stephen, capt,, 67, 184

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

657

Scioto, Delawares at, suggestions for
employing friendly Indians against,
220; necessity of attacking Dela
wares and Shawnees at, 224, 225;
store, 330; Thomas King's efforts
to call council, 488; interview of
western chiefs with McKee, 517;
letters from, 318, 517. See also
Indian conferences

Scioto plains, five nations of, see
Mingoes

Scorticoke, see Schaghticoke

Scot, Miss, elopement, 447

Scotch influence in Canadian affairs,
208, 236

Scotch opposition to Spain, 472

Scotia, letter from, 114

Scott, , 169

Scott, , Ueut., 327

Scott, Hugh, lieut., letters from, 254,
363; to act as Indian agent, 247;
money transactions, 266

Scott, John, lands granted to, 134,
136

Scott, John, candidate for assembly,
386

Scott, John, col, inquiry into trade
and wealth of Pennsylvania, 413;
marriage, 475

Scott, John Morin, letters from, 274,
324, 356, 396; letters to, 276, 324;
attack on Church of England, 413 ;
lands purchased by, 440 ; men
tioned, 248

Scramlin, Ury, 448

Seabrook, fort at, 339

Seabury (Seberry), Rev. Samuel,
sermon, 428. 429

Seamon, Robert, see Summon ds,
Robert

Searjants, Thomas, trial of, 56

Sears, Isaac, 237

Searson, John, letter from, 465

Seaver (Leaver), John, commission
to. as ensign in Schenectady bat
talion, 200

Secretary of Indian affairs, see In
dian affairs, secretary of

Seeber, William, 464
42

Seger, John, letter from, 26; pass
for, 137

Segwareesara (Tuscarora chief),
speech, 74

Seisberger David, see Zeisberger,
David

Sejourne, receipt to Capt. Howard,

^ 274

Seneca (Sinachais, Sinaches, Sinake)
country, exclusion of dissenters
from, 415; journal of Capt.
Fonda's trip to, 95; letters from,
68, 70, 73, 154, 273, 473, 47^, 487,
534. 535- $ee also Indian con
ferences

Senecas (Cenices, Cinakaas, Senekas,
Senekes, Senicas, Senneckees, Sin-
akas, Sinakes, Sinecas, Sinicas,
Sinnekoe, Sinnicas), side with
French, 17, 81, 87; smiths sent to,
24, 42, 91; murder by Pennsyl-
vanians, 73 ; employed by Abeel,
Johnson requested to pay, 79;
complaint against Capt. Williams,
81 ; good intentions, 86, 133, 134,
198; desire of, 86; unfriendli
ness, 86 ; umbrage taken at
measure recommended by Dela
ware king, 95; starving, help for,
104; plot against English, 115,
153; disavow plot, 118; renew
covenant chain, 135; surrender
captives, 135, 256, 273, 274; in
jury of captain, 150; dissatisfac
tion over want of ammunition, 1 50 ;
deserters among, 150; mission of
Mohawk deputy to, 154; com
plain after receiving wampum
from Guy Johnson, 154; message
received from Indians about Pitts-
burg, 172; defection, 177; action
with party of, 179; incite the
western nations to war, 182;
assembled at Susquehanna, pre
paring for an attack, 183; began
the war, 190; Iroquois desire that
they be pardoned, 195; desire of
the friendly nations touching, 195;
illicit sale of ammunition to, 199;
near German Flats, 201; peace

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

proposals made by, 201; effect of
operations of opposing Indians on,
208; Johnson's policy of concili
ating, 217; recovering influence
with, 219; troubling Niagara, 219,
469, 470; submission, 219, 222;
English relations with, 220; sen
timents of, 224, 491; explanation
concerning a murder, 224; request
of Chippewas to strike, 231; ces
sions of land, 234; accusations of
Miamis against, 239; difficulty of
compelling them to apprehend
Delaware chiefs, 240; exonerated
from suspicion of treachery, 243;
expected arrival at Albany, 243;
humanity to soldiers, 247; give
hostages for the fulfilment of
promises, 268; terms with, 271;
Johnson's efforts to alienate other
Iroquois from, 275; cession of
Niagara carrying place, 294; sale
of lands on Ohio, 314; treacherous
acts, 319; distrust of De Couagne,
320; presents to, 321; death of
chief, 370; receive bad belts from
Delawares, 370; complaints, 373;
trouble with Mississaugas, 374,
383, 387 ; arrival at Fort Pitt, 387 ;
importance of conciliating, 389,
518; behavior, 478, 505; killed
by Virginians, 504, 534; murder
of traders, 505; crosses and
wampum supplied to, 5 12 ; journey
of chief, 513; Johnson's course
with, 522;

conferences with: 74, 116, 405,
430; speeches, 75; at Oswego with
Davids, 137; proposed visit to
Johnson, 178, 264; arrival at
Johnson Hall, 265; with western
Indians, 215; negotiations with
Johnson at Niagara, 222; at
Niagara, 370; with tribes on the
Wabash, 430; speech of deputies
defending grant to Col. Bradstreet,
44i

Senecas, Genesee, see Chenussios
Senecas of Ohio, see Mingoes
Serchoa, visit to Niagara, 458

Sergeant, John, letter from, 21
Servis, Christopher, letter to, 457
Servis (Sarvis, Service), Peter, land

patent, 396-99, 495
Servos, Daniel, 458
Servos, Peter, 127
Seton, see Hasenclever, Seton &

Croftes

Seues, see Sioux
Shaddick (Shattock), John, letters

from, 346, 363

Shaddick, Tobias, letter from, 383
Shaftsbury, Lord, death. 490
Shagenon Indians, murder by, 371
Shamburn, Christian, 103
Shamindawa, at Detroit conference.

235

Shamokin, fort at, 79, 81, 85; prob
able attack on, 183

Sharpe, George, see Sheep, George

Sharpe (Sharp), Horatio, gov., letter
from, 396; letters to, 156,343,391;
speech to Six Nations, 164; Capt.
Mapother asks recommendation
to, 235; address of house of dele
gates to, 395; meeting with Rev.
William Hanna, 507

Shattock, John, see Shaddick, John

Shaw, , 47, 50

Shaw, , 430

Shaw & Long, letter from, 509

Shawnee (Shawanese) river, murder
of Englishmen at, 398

Shawnees (Shannaes, Shannas, Shan-
nes, Shany, Shawanees, Shawan-
eese, Shawanes, Shawanese, Shaw-
nas, Shawnese, Shawnesse, Shaw-
onese), barbarities and threats, 70,
72, 73 ; Governor Morris requests
them to renew bonds, 82 ; friendly
disposition, 86; visit to Six Na
tions, 95; murders by, 130, 146;
scalps taken by, 133; to deliver
prisoners, 134; instructions to
agent sent to, 146; disgust at
Pennsylvania government, 149;
plot against English, 153; respon
sibility, 175; treatment deserved
by, 1 80; principals in the war,
195; Iroquois to act against, 197,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

659

204, 211 ; effect of operations of
opposing Indians on, 208; capture,
2 TO ; Chenussios to go against, 215;
expedition against, 221; repara
tion for injuries inflicted by, on
traders, 251; necessity of attack
ing at Muskingum and Scioto
plains, 224; presence in Genesee
country, 224; adventures of David
Owens among, 229; request of
Chippewas to strike, 231: articles
of peace with Bradstreet, 232, 236;
peace with Bradstreet denounced,
234; probable course in Ohio, 240;
attitude, 242, 260, 388; failure of
Bradstreet to finish proceedings
with, 246; advantage to, of trade
with western nations, 249; French
trade with, 250; kill four men of
the Detroit garrison, 256; peace
with, 256, 275-77; hostages, es- .
cape, 257; relations of French
with, 261; slowness in keeping
engagements to Col. Bouquet, 268;
condolence with, 294, 302, 304;
desire for revenge, 305; inex
pediency of encouraging to take
revenge, 306; dissatisfaction at
sale of lands by Senecas, 314; ar
rangement to send goods among,
322- trade with, 338; refusal to
accompany Capt. Murray, 373;
belts from, 374, 405; relation to
Iroquois, 380, 389; Gov. Penn's
message to, 387; interpreter to,
436; discontent, 445 ; message for
chiefs, 457; claim to ceded lands,
459; machinations, 478; uneasi
ness in view of intimation of
another French war, 479; preten
sions, 484 ; deputation to Six Na
tions, 493; rumored visit to New
Orleans, 509; expenditures for
chief, 512; trouble with Osages and
Okawpas, 512, 521; dissatisfied
with Johnson, 512; league for
turning Six Nations against Eng
lish, 514; disaffection, 528, 529;
Iroquois demand surrender of
hatchet belt, 529; murder of, 458;

conferences with : 118,271,274,
369, 387, 411; Johnson's speech
to, 80 ; reply to Johnson, 80 ; with
Delawares, 1763, 190; at Fort Pitt,
309, 479, 500; ask for conference
at Fort Cumberland, 368; at Fort
Stanwix, 399, 402, 405; with
tribes on the Wabash, 1769, 430;
meeting with other tribes, 17€9,
440; speeches, 445, 454, 519; pro
ceedings at Scioto, 500; refuse to
attend councils in country of Six
Nations,. 514

Sheep (vSharpe), George, certificate
of naturalization, 475

Shehan, Mrs , 418

Shelburne (Shelbourn, Shelburn),
Lord, letters from, 328, 332, 339,
361, 376, 381, 383, 389; letters
to, 337, 34i, 350, 354, 357, 374,
378, 379- 38l> 39°> 4i6, 417; com
mands for righting Indian wrongs,
341; assurances of King's interest
in Indian department, 347 ; com
munication to governor, 376; con
versation on the boundary line,
380; correspondence relative to
boundary, 389; efforts to enlist in
a service to Americans, 383 ; Lord
Hillsborough succeeds, 387; re
turn to the ministry, 443 ; men
tioned, 413

Shephard, Benjamin, 232

Sherbrooke & Hayes, bill to Wether-
head, 418. See also Perry, Hayes
& Sherbrooke

Sherlock, James, 117

Shick, Christian, 472

Shiedt, Jacob, 466

Shink (Skink), George, certificate
of naturalization, 475

Shipboy, John, 448

Shipboy, Thomas, letters from, 196,
209, 266, 294, 345, 382, 442, 453,
483, 500, 501; money transactions,
201, 209, 345, 454, 473; medicine
intrusted to, 447; failure, 448;
financial peril, 454

Shirl, John, letter from, 26

Shirley, John, capt., death, 69

66o

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Shirley (Shirly), Gov. William, maf.
gen., letters from, 30, 31, 33, 35,

36, 4i-43» 49. 5°. 52> 58. 66» 67,
69, 72, 76, 78; letters to, 14, 30-33,

35-37» 40, 41. 43. 47. 51, 54, 56.
60, 64—66, 67-71, 76, 77, 79; order
for disbanding troops, 15; regrets
that Johnson objects to Lydius's
connection with Indian affairs, 15;
regiment, governor asks aid in
recruiting, 19; Johnson's commis
sion as major general from, 3 1 ;
instructions to Johnson as major
general, 3 1 ; diversion of troops
from Crown Point to Niagara, 33,
36; letter about, 36; rebukes Capt.
Eyre, 36; authority to draw on for
deficiencies in supplies, 38; rein
forcement for, 38; arrival, 38, 39;
warrant on Mortier, 42 ; agents
with Indians, 43 ; Indian policy
denounced, 43, 44, 45; behavior,
44; Pownall's opinion of, 45;
scandalous conduct of his agents,
45, 47, 70, 73 ; opposition to John
son, 45, 48; order to Capt. Wrax-
all, 56; interference with Gov.
Hardy's department, 56; barracks
at Albany, 64 ; returns of garrisons
and military stores for, 64; com
mission as commander in chief,
64, 65 ; differences with Johnson,
65; reply to Oneidas, 66; expedi
tion contrasted with Johnson's,
68; orders to commanders of forts,
69 ; death of son, 69 ; His Majesty's
instructions relative to cultivat
ing friendship of Indians, 71; in
structions for engaging Susque-
hanna Indians in British service,
71 ; Johnson's protest against order
to meet him, 7 1 ; instructions for
conference at Fort Johnson, 72 ;
speech to Indians of Six Nations,
72; opinion of, 76; mortification,
76; arrival at Albany, 77; criti
cism of Johnson, 7 7 ; money ex
pected by, 78; mentioned, 33, 34,
41, 44-47. 75. I24, 127
Shnyder, William, 202

Shoemaker (Schonmaker, Schu
macher, Shomaker), Rudolph, let
ter from, 502 ; letter to, 503 ; ac
counts with Johnson, 431, 464;
mentioned, 319, 448

Short, , 244 .

Shorticoke Indians, see Schaghticoke
Indians

Shreider, Simon, see Schrader, Simon

Shryner, Peter, 274, 322

Shuckburgh, Betsy, marriage, 332

Shuckburgh (Schuckburgh, Shuck-
burg, Shucksborough), Dr Rich
ard, letters from, 12, 25, 28, 30, 69,
76, 78, 106, 108, 109—14, 122, 124—

26, 132, 152, 157, 167, 179, 187,
199, 256, 265, 268, 276, 277, 285,
312, 314, 332, 348, 364, 367» 407,
409, 410, 472, 488, 502; letters to,

27, 123, 134, 154, 411; Indian
secretaryship, 25, 112, 114, 123,
132, 133, 137, 253, 316; arrival in
Albany, 51; to visit New York,
10 1 ; reappointment as army sur
geon requested, 123, 156; surgeon
in the i7th regiment, 157; regi
ment ordered to England or Ire
land, 167; lands. 167; loss of the
secretaryship, 199; appointment,
254; chances of selling his sur
geon's commission, 285; groceries
sent in care of, 365; in London,
378; impressions as to the bound
ary between Oneidas and Dela-
wares, 424; death, 522, 523, 525

Shuckburgh, Mrs Richard, letter to,

523

Shultz, Frederick, 127
Shuter, James, letter from, 162
Sicard, Felix, 335
Sikhawik, letter from, 457
Silver Heels (Silverel), money for,

141 ; present to, 142 ; news brought

by, 153; sisters, 186; reported

death, 293 ; method of serving, 349 ;

mentioned, 191, 429
Silver mine in an Acadian river,

discovery, 120
Silvester (Silvestur, Sylvester),

Peter, letters from, 163, 170, 171,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

66l

179, 184, 187, 226, 241, 244, 253,
254, 258, 264, 311, 338, 340, 351,
369, 426, 436, 441, 444, 450, 469,
474, 475, 477, 495, 502, 503, 516-
19; letters to, 240, 339, 518; ac
counts, 140, 473; conference with
Witham Marsh on wrongs of In
dians, 170; executor of Witham
Marsh's will, 229; suits committed
to, 240, 254; successor to, recom
mended, 300; mentioned, 437, 507

Silvestre (Silvester), Jean, 32

Simes, Ruben, 379

Simmonds, Robert, 309

Simon Joseph, letter from, 320

Simpson, Alexander, 322

Simpson, Catharine, 505

Simson (Simpson), Sampson, letters
from, 207 335, 340, 363, 365, 373;
bill in favor of, 333. See also
Bache & Simson

Sinakas, see Senecas

Sinclair, James, capt., 284

Sinclair, Sir John, see St Clair, Sir
John

Sinclair (St Clair), Patt, lieut., capt.,
letter from, 378; servant murdered,
363, 370; claim for compensation,
410; misfortune, 411; mentioned,
412, 427, 467

Sinclair, Robert, capt., 364

Sinnot, , 291

Sioux (Scioux, Seues, Suies), murder
of traders, 137; favorable attitude,
1 74 ; buffalo blanket made by, 178;
plan vengeance against Chippe-
was, 178; absence from Niagara
congress excused, 234; embassy
to, 327; Ottawas send belts to, 374

Sir William Johnson (snow), 516,
522, 527

Six Nations, see Iroquois

Skaghquanes, messages sent by. to
western nations, 175; interview
of deputies with messengers sent
to the Lake Huron nations, 228;
complaint, 234

Skahandowana, intended emigration
of Connecticut people to, 163. See
also Wyoming

Skene (Skeene), Philip, maj., 190*

490

Skequanecks, 327, 332
Skink, George, see Shink, George
Skinner, Thomas, capt., 446
Slaves, arrival, 406 ; sent to Johnson,

407, 408 ; bought by Peter Remsen,

421-

Slingerland, Teunis Corn., 198
Sloss, John, 17
Slosser, John, see Schlosser, John

Joseph

Small, John, ma/., 179
Smallman, Thomas, maf., letter

from, 251; bill of Baynton,

Wharton, Morgan & Co. to, 294;

recommended for commissary, 300 ;

losses sustained from Indians,

308 ; deed of house to Edward Cole,

327 ; mentioned, 306
Smallpox, ravages of, 89, 273, 466,

469; at Canasadego, 284
Smethurst, Gamaliel, 26
Smith, Rev. Charles Jeffry, letter

from, 157; missionary purpose,

157, 169, 173
Smith, Cornelius, 250
Smith, David, 423, 424
Smith, Devereaux, 363, 369
Smith, Henry, 153, 154
Smith, James, letter from, 509
Smith, John W., 336, 380, 395
Smith, Peter, 335
Smith, Richard, lieut., letters from,

79, 97, 12 1 ; letters to, 44, 120;

list of military stores, 44, 45, 64;

Johnson's generosity to, in matter

of land at Fort Schuyler, 131;

condolence for death of, 133;

mentioned, 162
Smith, Robert, 485
Smith, Samuel, 131
Smith, Rev. William, letter to, 412
Smith, William, sr, 163
Smith, William, jr, letters from, 198,

324, 356, 491; letters to, 169, 205,

257, 3 24; malice, 357, 3 59; member

of Council, 367: mentioned, 134,

169, 248, 413
Smyth, Edward, 252

662

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Smyth, Rev. Frederick, letter to, 405

Smyth, Patt, letter from, 529

Sneider, Andreas, naturalization,. 105

Snell, Jacob, letters from, 157, 203,
489; Johnson's note to, for land,
161

Society for the Promotion of Arts,
167, 248, 251, 257, 258, 260

Society for the Propagation of the
Gospel in Foreign Parts, Johnson
accepts membership in, 290; secre
tary, 386; employment of John
Rand, 420; letter from mission
aries, 434; memorial approved,
511; resignation of secretary, 512;
letter to secretary, 530; address
to, 531; friendly toward > the
Schenectady mission, 532

Society of the Bill of Rights, 451

Soldiers, see Army; Militia

Solomon, Ezekiel, 271

Solomon, Levy, 130

Sons of Liberty, proceedings, 294;
purpose, 295; attitude, 297; to
protect persons concerned in burn
ing stamps, 298; likened to rebel
lious Scots, 306; affray with
soldiers, 322; letters to, 348, 438;
call Joshua Elderkin to account,
396; demonstration against John
Williams, 398; disparage John
son's work, 399 ; stir over expulsion
of Wilkes from House of Commons
421; interference with trade, 433,
456; resentment against a printer,
438; goods to be released by, 439;
disturbance with soldiers, 442 ;
erection of a liberty pole, 445;
detention of Indian goods, 448,
449, 459. 46i ; fighting with
soldiers, 476; trouble with Gov.
Franklin, 476; mentioned, 408,
434, 442

Sootes, John, see Suts, John

Souligny, Peter, 214

South Bay, post at, 54

South Carolina, expedition for, 106;
subdued by Spaniards and French,
134; boundary line between In
dians and, 376; action toward In

dian interests, 384; action of
governor and assembly, 413

Sowers, , capi., 103

Spain, agreement to cessation of
arms, 18; war with, 130, 352, 471—
73, 492; terms of peace, 165;
trouble with Russia, 453; seizure
of Falkland's Island, 471; rela
tions with England, 471, 472, 479,
485, 494; difference with France
over the Jesuits, 489. See also
Spaniards; Spanish settlements

Spalding, Asa, letters from, 282, 349*

Spangenbergh (Spangenberg, Spona-
berger), John, letters from, 82,
299, 310; mentioned, 453

Spaniards, movements against, 132;
subdue South Carolina, 134; ac
quire New Orleans, 254; influence
over western nations, 365; arrival
at Fort Chartres, 374; competition
with other traders, 378; artifices,
400, 410, 434, 480; officers among
Indians, 400; work of agents, 405 ;
opposition to boundary line, 405,
408; activity at the Mississippi,
408; excite Indian disturbance,
417; disagreements with French,
463 ; arrival of troops at Porto
Rico, 479; influence with Indians,
523» 525

Spanish settlements, Johnson offers
to send hostile parties against,
133, 135; Mohawks sent against,
144

Spanish vessels, capture of, 10, 144

Sparbeck, Martinus, 202

Spear, Joseph, 260, 266, 287, 331

Spear, see also Callender & Spear

Speelman, Peter, 86

Spence, A., letter from, 438

Spencer, Hayzelton, 538

Spencer, James, ensign in Albany
battalion, 200

Spencer, Simeon, letter from, 446

Spencer, Thomas, 205

Spencertown, militia, officers recom
mended for, 446, 447 ' letters from,
418, 446

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

663

Spiesmacher (Speismaker, Spicemak-
er), Fred. Christ., capt. lieut., capt.,
letters from, 328, 368, 370, 417;
letter to, 366; accounts, 142, 401,
409, 424, 425; memorial of Roberts
to, protesting against his confine
ment, 366, 370

Sponaberger, John, see Spangen-
bergh, John

Spring Garden, letter from, 499

Spring Hill, letters from, 182, 272

Springer, John, 164

Springsteen, Casper, 71

Squash Cutter (Indian), message
from, 252; arrival at Johnson
Hall, 265

Staats, Abraham, maj., 447, 450

Staats, Henry, 473

Staats, Isaac, 40

Staats (Stadts), Joachim (Joacham,
Joakim), capt., 358, 447

Staats, William, capt. (skipper), 137,
419, 473, 5°3

Staatsborough, letters from, 72

Stamford (sloop), 37

Stamm, George, naturalization, 105

Stamp act, proposed, 228; passed
the House of Commons, 263;
comments on, 263, 300, 311, 334;
bad consequences of, 279; neces
sity of submission to, 279; public
excitement over, 281, 289; letter
concerning, 282; necessity for,
283; opinion that it will be mod
erated or repealed, 285; popular
resistance to, 286; bearing on
deeds to be executed, 289; divi
sions in province over, 291; dis
turbances caused by, 291-93, 300;
nonenforcement, 295; Americans
hope to enlist English commonalty
against, 297; hope of repeal, 302;
measures in England respecting,
304 ; agitations, effect on commer
cial honesty, 304 ; military men
who have not supported, 306; de
lay in repeal, 309; repealed, 310,
312, 313; effect of repeal, 353;
loyalty displayed during troubles
to be rewarded, 364

Stamps, arrival, 286, 288, 289; popu
lar opposition, 290; taken from
fort and delivered to city, 291 ;
intended reshipment to England,
296; Sons of Liberty to protect
persons concerned in burning, 298;
persons charged with issue and
use, 301

Stanhouse, John & Robert, 293

Stanley, Josiah, letter from, 62

Stanwix, John, brig, gen., order to
Abraham Mortier, 96; excursion
to westward, 98; mentioned, 139

Staring, Adam, 442, 445

Starnberger, Jacob, see Sternberger,
Jacob

Starr, -Jehosaphat, 47

Staten Island, political news of, 109

Stedman, John, 495

Steel, Daniel, invoice of goods, 346;
provisions sent in care of, 429;
receipt by, 470, 471; payment to,
485

Stell, Dietrich, 87

Stenhouse, John, 334

Stephens, Arent, see Stevens, Arent

Stephens (Stevens), James, capt., 357

Stephens, Jonathan, see Stevens,
Jonathan

Stephenson, James, see Stevenson,
James

Sterling, Earl of, see Alexander,
William

Sterling, Abraham, 417

Sterling, James, letter from, 265;
drafts in favor of, 371

Sterling, Thomas, see Stirling,
Thomas

Sternberger (Starmbergh, Starn
berger), Jacob, capt., col., order to
arrest two Frenchmen, 90; com
pany, 299, 358; regiment of, return
of the company officers, 395

Stevens (Stephens), Arent, letters
from, 13, 16, 23, 25, 27, 36, 43, 81,
86 ; letters to, 65 ; order in favor of,
19; suggested as agent at Oswego,
2 2 ; account of supplies, 44 ; in
formation furnished by, 70

Stevens, James, see Stephens, James

664

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Stevens (Stephens), Jonathan, capt.,
letter from, 20 ; letter to, tendering
commission as captain, 32; death,
48

Stevens, Mary, letter from, 192
vStevens, Nick, & Co., 487
Stevens patent, 28
Stevenson, James, letters from, 36,
42, 107, in, 126, 180, 184; letters
to, 9, 37, 72, 124; mentioned, 27,
376, 382

Stevenson (Stephenson), James,
lieut., capt., letters from, 298,
343, 443, 458, 461, 463, 467, 480,
498> 520, 526, 528, 531, 532; offers
to buy Claus's commission, 137;
Darlington sends books by, 249;
money sent in care of, 341, 342,
520; accounts, 449, 459, 463, 470;
desires to retire on half pay, 508;
circumstances of, 509
Stevenson, John, letters from, 376,
382, 425, 472, 473, 481, 482, 484,
492, 496> 5i6, 519, 527, 529, 532,
533» 5341 accounts with Johnson,
424, 438, 449. 451. 473. 492, 495.
496, 533» 534; talk with Van Eps,
484; brother of, 516; mentioned,
297, 488

Stevenson, Mrs John, note from, 495
Stewart, Alexander, 328
Stewart, James, lieut., friendliness to

Shuckburgh, 265; marriage, 332
Stewart, Dr John, 212
Stewart, John, jr, 436. See also

Templeton & Stewart
Stewart, John (southern superin
tendent), see Stuart, John
Still, Isaac, 98, 117

Still well, , 312

Still well, Samuel, 241
Stirling,. Earl of, see Alexander, Wil
liam

Stirling (Sterling), Thomas, capt.,
embarked for the Illinois, 277;
misrepresentation of occupation of
Illinois, 302 ; surprises Indians in
Illinois country, 304; patent, 517
Stobo, Robert, capt., 467

Stockbridge, letters from, 21, 26, 86,
254, 380, 397, 422, 481, 484

Stockbridge Indians (Loup

d'Orange), speech to Mohawks, 16;
to go to Niagara, 40; killed, 106;
trouble with Abenakis, no, in,
114; letter to, 129; preparation to
act against enemy, 206; provi
sions delivered to, 249; address
and petition, 254; petition con
cerning the manor of Rensselaer,
257; Golden answers complaint of,
259; examination of grievances,
332; claims of, 341, 354, 355;
claim to land within the manor of
Rensselaer, 397; sale of lands, 493.
See also Mahicans; Wappingers

Stockholm, Andrew, 436

Stoddard, John, col., letters from, 14,
17; letter to, 13

Stoddert, Benjamin, capt., letters'
from, 1 8, 20, 21, 25-27, 34; mission
to Canada, 19 ; instructions for, 19 ;
letter for, mentioned, 19; letter
sent to governor of Canada by, 20 ;
letter to, tendering commission as
captain, 32; description of Fort
St Frederick, 47 ; death, 48; affairs,

Stoke, letter from, 524

Stone, Andrew, 71

Stone Arabia (Stonarabia, Stone
Rabia, Stone Rabie, Stone Raby,
Stoneraby, Ston Rabi, Stonraby,
Stone Robbia), justices of the
peace, 125; lands, 160, 161;
original certificate from, has been
found, 460; Lutherans at, 482,
483; letters from, 93, 95, 118, 157,
203, 208, 345, 361, 377, 380, 391,
405, 436. See also Militia

Stonington Indians, grant of land to,
535

Stoutenburgh, Peter, 482

vStrange, Lord, death, 490

Strechey, — = — , capt., 103

Stringer, Dr Samuel, letters from,
149, 157, 172, 189, 190, 193, 226,
247, 278, 294, 296, 303, 422, 424,
425, 442, 443, 445» 447. 448. 457

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

665

458, 460, 469, 473- 520, 528, 536;
articles sent in care of, 140,
170, 183, 224, 229, 261, 293,
309, 319, 326; failure of Abram
Douw to pay, 202 ; Capt. Claus's
nephew sent with, 249: visits
St Patrick's lodge, 426; accounts,
449, 464, 470; letters delivered to,
458; mentioned, 167, 191, 449,
460, 462, 469

Strobel, Christof, letter from, 205

Strubel, Stoffel, 319

Stuart, , 323

Stuart (Stewart, Stuard), John
(southern superintendent of In
dians), letters from, 193, 199, 217,
314, 379, 394, 421, 478; letters to,
177, 211, 402; to warn Cherokees
against receiving Delawares, 217;
failure of agent, 286; request that
he cooperate in fixing boundary
lines, 376; opposition to Fort
Stanwix treaty, 466

Stuart (Stewart), Rev. John, mission
to Mohawks, 472 ; work among In
dians 480; success, 480; ministry,
483 ; intended journey, 493

Stuart, Peter, 321

Stump, Frederick, murder committed
by, 388; reward for apprehension,
386, 387; capture, 387; escape,

389
Suffolk county, presents from, 63,

67, 68

Sugar, Jacob, letters from, 253, 295
Sukkianggwaraghtace, letter from,

273

Sullivan, Daniel, will, 514

Sullivan, John, in

Superintendents of Indian affairs,
see Johnson, Sir William; Stuart,
John

Superior, Lake, see Lake Superior

Supervisors, list of persons fitted for,
498

Surveying instruments, 354, 357, 360

Surveys, 30, 376; of lands on both
sides of Mohawk river, from Al
bany to Fort Stanwix by Golden,
106, 107, 108. 115, 332, 334; of

Livingston patent by Collins, 125,
155, 172, 197; of Royal grant, 219,
234, 255, 274, 331, 332; letter of
Johnson to Lieut. Gov. Golden
concerning, 233 ; by Vrooman, 234,
241, 244, 259, 268, 274, 332; of
Harrison tract, 241, 244; of land
at Canajoharie, by Frey, 251;
about Canajoharie, aspersions by
Klock regarding, 252; of Mrs
Cosby's lands, 272; by Frey
and Yates authorized by Golden,
332; near Cosby's Manor, 335;
Canada creek patent, 335; war
rants for which Capt. Johnson
inquired, 349; by Cockburn,
353; in Oneida purchase south
of Mohawk, 362, 367, 371, 375,
379; advantageous to Dubois,
362; Vaughan's lands, 381, 385;
Frey's bills for, 386; Crogh-
an's lands, 387; costs, 397; Mon-
tour's tract, 417; petitions for
warrants of, 419 ; Tienaderha tract,
433; Pennsylvania surveyors, 437;
letter of Jessup concerning, 508;
Bullet's surveying expedition on
the Ohio, 523

Susquehanna company, 156, 164;
interview of representatives with
Johnson, 164; measures for bene
fit of, 183; letter to committee,
225; preparations to make settle
ment, 413; meeting at Hartford,
420, 421; check to, 439. See also
Susquehanna lands, Connecticut
settlement on

Susquehanna (Susquahana) lands,
proposed exchange of part of
Stevens patent for, 28; advisa
bility of an early survey, 28; Ban-
yar urges attention to purchase,
108; Johnson's purchase, 109;
petition for purchases, 114; war
parties against enemies in country,
208; purchase of lands near head
waters of Delaware river, 366,
369; Col. Dyer's sentiments on,
396; Col. Dyer's application for
deed of, 415; effect on Bradstreet

666

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

if Johnson presses claims to, 460;
sale by Johnson, 462 ; patent,
462 ; Swart and Becker offer to
buy, 501;

Connecticut settlement on: ex
planation and justification of
scheme by committee of Connecti
cut government, 29; extract from
deed obtained from Indians by
Connecticut people, 29; proposal
of governor of Pennsylvania to
defeat scheme, 3 1 ; resolve of gov
ernor and assembly of Connecti
cut regarding, 33 ; hostile feeling of
Pennsylvania and Teedyscung to
ward settlers, 1 1 1 ; Indian oppo
sition, 113, 135, 139, 145, 163, 165,
170, 183, 430; letter from Gov.
Hamilton, 114; obstinacy of set
tlers, 114; Gov. Hamilton's exon
eration of Pennsylvania, 117;
number of families, 135; purchase
made through Lydius in wrongful
manner, 135; proclamation of
governor of Connecticut, 137, 141;
Johnson's interviews with Fitcn
and Chew, 145; letter from Am-
herst on, 148; insinuation that
settlers had Johnson's encourage
ment, 150; Indians to repel tres
pass by force, 151; settlers return
home, 151, 471; Johnson invited
to become partner, 163; disappro
bation of the King, 168, 171; let
ter of Gov. Fitch, 168; suspension
of colonizing movement ordered,
169, 171; Johnson's discourage
ment of project, 169; conference
of governor, council and assembly
of Connecticut with deputies of
Six Nations, 171; letter to Gov.
Hamilton, 172; Connecticut's title
to lands, 203 ; claim will not receive
countenance in England, 217;
Connecticut seeks ministerial sup
port for, 390; danger to Pennsyl
vania from intrusion of Yankees,
417; expulsion of adventurers, 420,
421; Col. Putnam's opinion, 426;
memorial of Col. Dyer's company

to general assembly for grant, 426 ;
indictment of New England tres
passers, 429 ; rights of Connecticut,
pamphlet on, 451; disaster to
settlers, 469; trouble of settlers
with Pennsylvanians, 478;. men
tioned, 29, 30, no, 139, 169, 423,
428, 436, 451.
See also Susquehanna company

Susquehanna Manor, purchase in,
280

Susquehanna (Suquohanah, Susqua-
hana, Susquehannah) river, failure
of Gov. Hamilton to obtain
Indian concession for navigating,
144; plan for school on. dis
couraged by Johnson, 1 48 ; Thomas
McKee Indian agent on, 149;
Delaware settlements destroyed,
217, 227; Great Island, petition
of inhabitants of Juniata against
allowing Indians to settle on, 270

Susquehannas (Suskehannas, Sus-
quehanahs, Susquehannahs),
friendly disposition, 70, 86, 195;
instructions for engaging in British
service, 71; union with Six Na
tions, 73 ; Adams's speech in behalf
of, 74; speech to Gen. Johnson in
behalf of, 74; hostilities against,
77; Gov. Morris's attempt to con
ciliate, 77; agreement between
Gov. Morris and Johnson regarding
protection of, 79; observations of
proprietors of Pennsylvania re
garding land purchase, 85; in
structions asked for negotiating
treaty with, 93 ; preparation to
visit Philadelphia, 94; Gen. Aber-
cromby advised to temporize with,
94; condition of , 129; conferences
with, 181, 257, 262; preparing for
an attack, T 83 ; Delawares, con
cessions, 267; Delawares give
hostages for the fulfilment of
promises, 268; murder of, 386.
See also Delawares

Sussex Court House, letter from, 309

Suts (Sootes), John, letter to, 184

Sutton, Samuel, 454, 459

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

667

Swain & Co., account, 247

Swan, George, letter from, n; bond
and judgment from, 9

Swart, , capt., go

Swart, Jacobus, 479

Swart, Joseyas, letter from, 210

Swart, Josias, letter from, 501

Sweden, treaty of peace with Prussia,
141; war preparations, 485

Swegatchies, see Oswegatchies

Swits (Switz), , (skipper), 518

Swits (Switt, Switts, Switz), Cor
nelius (skipper), articles sent by,
173, 309; bill to Johnson, 365

Swits, Isaac, (skipper), goods shipped
by, 38; mentioned, 422

Swits, Isaac, ma/., letters from, 364,
425; disobedience to Johnson's
order, 141

Sword, gift of Baron Dieskau to
Johnson, 73

Sychnecta (Mohawk), sailed for
Europe, 207

Sylvester, Peter, see Silvester, Peter

Syme, James, letter from, 361

Symes, William, 58

Symons, Joseph, 324

Syms, , col., 55

Tadoussac (Tadousack), trade at,

323 ; affair of, 327
Taffe-(Teaf), , supposed nephew

of Johnson, 484; liberties with

Johnson's name, 484; mentioned,

476

Tageghsady, speech, 75
Takaheico, see Tokahaio
Takayuharonwe creek, 109

Talbot, Gov. , 235

Taplin, John, capt., 55, 57

Tarquharson, , 248

Tattamy, Moses , 85
Tawaes, see Ottawas
Taxation, of colonies, 230, 364; on

land, 228, 263; pamphlet, 293;

revenue acts, 429, 453, 455. See

also Stamp act; Tea

Taylor, (of Jamaica), 427, 428

Taylor, , 531

Taylor, John, 449

Tea, tax on, 455, 492, 516; nonim
portation, 463, 482; prospective
repeal of duty, 512; trade, 517;
proceedings at New York in re
gard to an expected cargo, 526;
Boston tea party, 526; Parlia
ment's course in regard to destruc
tion of, 530

Teachers, see Schools

Teaf, , see Taffe, -

Teed, Joseph, 503

Teedyuscung (Tediuscung, Tedyes-
cung, Teedyuscunck, Tidiuscung),
letters to, 126, 152; information
from, 8 1 ; account of behavior of,
8 1 ; declared agent of the prov
ince, 82 ; speeches at Indian con
ference, 82, 84, 85; belt presented
by, 82 ; Weiser's impressions of,
82 ; information upholding in
tegrity, 84; charge against Penn
sylvania proprietors, 85, 87, 114;
claim and conduct, 91; message
from, 93 ; proposal of peace, 93 1
negotiations with Abercromby,
94; characterization, 95; letter
of Johnson concerning, 96; speech
of Gov. Denny to, 98; examina
tion of complaint against pro
prietaries, no, 118, 126, 132, 133;
hostile feeling toward settlers from
Connecticut, 1 1 1 ; investigation
desired by, 114; declares amity
and relinquishes claim to lands at
Wyoming, 117; demands pay
ment for lands, 117; reply of Gov.
Hamilton to, 117; proposed meet
ing with, at Easton, 133, 135;
speech at Easton conference, re
lating to charges against Pennsyl-
vania proprietors, 138, 143; de
nounced by Croghan, 139

Teice, Gilbert, see Tice, Gilbert
Tekanondo, 301

Teller, Jacobus, recommended for
quartermaster, 191; commission
as quartermaster, 199, 336; men
tioned, 487

Temple, , 530

668

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Temple, Lord, disagreement with
Lord Chatham, 426; mentioned,

439. 453

Temple, Will., letter from, 513

Templer, Dudley, Ueut. col., 506

Templeton & Stewart, bill to Robert
Adems, 436

Ten Broeck (Ten Brook), Abraham,
capt., letters from, 124, 252, 484;
letter to, 122; commission as cap
tain in Albany battalion, 200

Ten Broeck, Cornelis (justice), 128

Ten Broeck, John, letter from, 525

Ten Broeck, John Jacob, recom
mended for officer, 187

Ten Broeck, Peter (justice of the
peace), charges against, 505

Ten Broeck (TenbrooK), Peter (Pe-
teros), Ueut. col., application to
establish a troop of horse, 459',
mentioned, 509

Ten Broeck, Wessel, recommended
for officer, 187

Tendkendocta, 134

Ten Eyck, Barent, commission to, as
second lieutenant of grenadiers,
200

Ten Eyck, Henry, commission de
sired for, 297

Ten Eyck, Henry, jr (sheriff), letters
from, 484, 490, 498-501, 528;
letter to, 529; money sent in care
of, 287; receipt of bill, 478

Ten Eyck (Ten Eycke), Hermanns
(skipper), goods shipped in charge
of, 504, 512

Ten Eyck, Jacob (sheiiff), ordered
to deliver up a French Indian
prisoner, 1 6

Ten Eyck, Jacob C., 508

Ten Eyck (Ten Eycke, Tenyke),
Jacob Hendrick, letters from, 109,
124, 196, 252, 297, 318; letter to,
122; money sent in care of, 194,
198, 295, 298; receipt from, 296;
candidacy of, 473

Ten Eyck, John H., letter from, 525

Ten Eyck (Tenyck), Tobias, 201

Ten Eyck, Tobias C., 38

Ter Bos, Jacobus, letter from, 303

Terhune, Stephen, 236
Terrell, see Tyrrel
Terrence, Adam, 177, 186

Terrill, , 451

Thatcher, , col., letter to, 64

Thatcher, Partridge, letter to, 465;

proposed as governor of the new

province west of the Connecticut,

434

Thayayake, 342, 450
Thayendanegea, see Brant, Joseph
Thodey (Thoody), Michael, letter

from, 300; report of scout, 64;

order to, regarding provisions, 66
Thorn, , prisoner among Shaw-

anees, 402

Thomas (Indian), speech, 74
Thomas (Indian), drunkenness, 195
Thomas (Indian), 307
Thompson, , sergeant, report of

scout, 66
Thompson (Thomson), John, lieut.,

commission as lieutenant in Sche-

nectady battalion, 200; horse

belonging to, 319; mentioned, 511
Thompson, John (Mohawk), depart*

ure, 49

Thompson, William, 313, 333, 336
Thompson & Alexander, letters from,

335. 337
Thompsons Manor, letter from, 536

Thomson, , 27

Thomson, Peter, return of prisoners

under his charge, 46
Thoody, Michael, see Thodey,

Michael.

Three River Indians, messages sent
by, to western nations, 175

Throgmorton, , 514, 515

Throop, William, letter from, 62
Tiatas (Huron orator), death, 327
Tice (Teice, Tyce), Gilbert, capt.,
letters from, 499, 500; letters to,
498,499; recommended for a cap
taincy, 206, 208; articles sent in
care of, 359; accounts, 359, 416,
457, 459; letter to creditors, 479;
indebtedness, 486, 500; honesty,
488 ; demand of attorneys against,
490; action against, 498, 503; re-

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

669

leased, 500; sale of lands, 501;
title to lands, 502; suit against
Taylor, 531; mentioned, 226, 499,
500

Ticonderoga (Tenonderoge, Teron-
deroga, Tienderoga, Tironderogue,
Tiyondarogo, Torondurogue) , op
erations against, 50, 52, 62, 63, 68;
commander of attack, 52; men
sent to reconnoiter French camp
at, 53; advantage of taking fort
at, 55; advance on, impracticable,
56; report of scouting party sent
to, 57; orders to reconnoiter near,
59; objections to attacking en
campment, 63, 68; strategic value
of the Narrows near, 84; return
of killed, wounded and missing in
attack, 95 ; ill treatment of Indians
at, 162; letters from, 334, 349.
See also Crown Point expedition

Tienaderha (Tienuderrah, Tiyonon-
derra) lands, Capt. Rutherford
desires, 136; survey referred to,
411; charge for surveying, 433

Tilghman, James, letters from, 409,
414, 429, 442, 453: letters to, 411,
417, 448; mentioned, 412

Tillbag, Martinus, see Dillenbach,
Martinus, jr

Tillebagh, Wilhelmus, see Dillen
bach, Wilhelmus

Timber for the navy, 492

Timmerman, Conrad, 123

Tims, , 327

Tinker, , 430

Tioga (Diogoa, Teiogo, West Canada)
creek, Indian settlement on, 208;
lands on, Capt. Gordon asks advice
in purchasing, 365; letter from,
216

Tionnondoroge (Fort Hunter) lands,
525-27

Titcomb, Moses, col., letter from, 43;
letters to, 41, 44, 46; returns of
his regiment, 42, 44; orders and
instructions for, 44; death, 48, 53

Tiyononderra, see Tienaderha

Tobacco, manufacture. 215

Todd (Tod), Isaac, letter to, 336;
capture and examination of, 315;
mentioned, 323, 334, 345

Tokahaio (Takaheico), speech, 117

Tomhenack, letter from, 355

Tongue, William, letters from, 208,
214, 246

Tony, Sam, 220

Toob, Jacob, 182

Tooke, John Home, success of suit
against Onslow, 467; quarrel with
Wilkes, 475

Torgau, battle of, 1 1 1

Toronto, trade at, 136-38, 154, 296,
297. 3J5> 3J7> 467, 487, 492; In
dians at, 137; violation of trade
regulations, 151, 153, 346, 360;
complaints against Albany traders,
155; action to be taken against
traders, 158; traders outside juris
diction of New York, 159; trading
affairs near, 324; proposed com
mercial route between Toronto
and Lake Huron, 345; importance,
379; disposition of Indians, 472,

505

Totten, Joseph, permission to pur
chase land, 487

Totten & Crossfield purchase, map,
498

Touchet (Touchit), Samuel, letter
from, 444; letter to, 466; instruc
tions from, 417; mentioned, 371,

395

Tovey, Abraham, maj., 482
Tower, Gilbert, letter from, 205
Townsend, Philip, capt., letter from,

Townshend (Townsend), Charles,
becomes secretary of state, 166;
death, 375, 376; mentioned, 221,

371

Townshend (Townsend), Lord, 465
Townships, New England plan of

settling, 422 ; land for, 428
Townson, Jn, letter from, 444
Tracy, James, lieut., 61
Tracy, Joseph, letters from, 94, 230;

remarks respecting the Mohegan

dispute, 339

670

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Trade, quality and price of Indian
goods, 14; importance of estab
lishing on a sound basis, 76; Lon
don prices of furs, 213, 259, 277;
suspension of, and government's
precautions to prevent resump
tion, 2.13 ; pennission to Indians to
sell furs at Niagara conference, 230 ;
inspectors, 230; request of Chip-
pewa deputies for free trade, 232;
statement of Johnson as to amount
in territory under his superintend-
ency, 239; decline of British, 264;
effect of nonimportation on, 304,
451 ; Gage's proclamation concern
ing, 329; French intrigues for
control of, 331, 378; Canada's in
terest in, 342 ; proclamation relat
ing to, 345 ; Indians demand
general freedom of, 347; powers
and duties of commissaries, 350;
provision for retrenchment in cost
of goods, 354; unfavorable recep
tion in England of petition of New
York merchants, 367; remedy for
evils, 370; sentiment of Indians,
373; abuses in, 373; Spanish com
petition, 378; advantages of posts,
379; circular letter of Hills-
borough to the governors in Amer
ica, 392 ; attitude of assembly
toward, 407; French monopoly in
the west, 433; comparison of Eng
land's American trade with Spain's,
446 ; communication from Carleton,
453; competition with Dutch, 486;
unsatisfactory state of, 518; men
tioned, 87, 96, 112, 208, 237, 238,
239, 254, 258, 276;

regulations : restriction to cer
tain places, 135, 228, 333; need of,
91, 199, 353, 379, 437- 465, 47U
with Indians of upper countries
forbidden, 2 1 8 ; plans for, 230, 404,
408, 444; schedule of equivalents
to govern barter of goods, 231;
orders, 253, 385; acts of Parlia
ment, 285, 326; complaints of, 321,
333, 368, 392; necessity of uphold
ing, 328; devices of Frenchmen to

defeat, 337; necessity of military
support for, 342; Indian aversion
to regulations confining trade to-
the posts, 344; difficulties in en
forcement, 350, 519; violation,
35°. 356. 357. 403; new, 351;
defended by Johnson, 392 ; plan
for committing to management of
colonies, 396, 397, 400, 403, 408,
413, 415, 416, 420, 481; Johnson
asked to reconcile Indians to new
plan of managing, 424; plan pro
posed by assembly, 425; necessity
of harmony, 426 ; Indian misunder
standing, 463; delay in legislation,
478; Hillsborough's plan for regu
lating, 506; suit against Lieut.
Roberts for enforcing, 512; men
tioned, 143, 211, 392, 451.
See also Detroit; Fort Chartres;
Fort Pitt; Illinois; Importation;
Liquors ; Michilimackinac ; Mon
treal; Niagara; Oswego; Post Vin
cent; also other localities and In
dian tribes

Trade, committee of, at New York,
goods in hands of, 458

Trade, Lords of, letters from, 76, 328,
381; letters to, 42, 47, 48, 51, 71,
73, 76, 84, 85, 88, 90, 98, 143, 173,

l8l, l88, 201, 222, 224, 234, 235,
241, 243, 244, 250, 253, 255, 259,

268-70, 278, 286, 291, 292, 299,
305, 316, 324, 331, 373, 390; re
port on proposal of Penn to grant
lands to soldiers and officers, 7 1 ;
extract on the Penns' colonizing
project. 79; report on Benjamin
Franklin's petition, 99; petition
to, against allowing a settlement
at Niagara Carrying Place, 150;
requirements as to regular reports,
193; memorial of merchants to,
194; proclamation mentioned by,
194; commend Johnson's report
on Indian affairs, 195; proba
bility of adopting Johnson's views
of Indian affairs, 210; petition of
Canadians to, 213-14; approval
of Johnson's report on the charges

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

671

against the proprietary in Penn
sylvania, 217; neglect of Indian
affairs, 222 ;plan for Indian depart
ments, 230; statement to, regard
ing Indian trade, 239; message of
Gov. Golden concerning Kayad-
erosseras patent prepared under
direction of, 239; proposals to,
for putting Indian trade on a
proper footing, 240; MacDonald
asks a recommendation to, 253;
Kayaderosseras patent laid before,
259; Johnson's claim brought be
fore, 273; plan for Indian affairs,
276, 335, 353, 4i6;changesin? 285;
memorial of English and French
of Montreal to, 338; retirement of
Lord Hillsborough from, 345; re
ports from; on Canajoharie grant,
362 ; representation to the King on
a petition for a grant of copper
mines, 393

Traders, passes and licenses, no,
113, 137, 249, 296, 307, 310, 342-
43- 345. 372. 385> 438- 452i me
morial of English traders, regarding
unrestricted trade privileges en
joyed by French, 156; proceedings
of a meeting of, at Indian Queen
tavern, Philadelphia, 192; claims
for compensation for loss by In
dian depredations, 194, 196, 230,
238, 251, 299, 307, 338; slight
prospect that government will
repair losses, 217; request for
tract in the Ohio country, 260;
Johnson's efforts to procure rep
aration from Indians for depre
dations against, 272, 276; me
morial of, in behalf of free trade
with Indians, 296; objections to
regulations, 321, 392; list of losses
by Indian depredations, 338; John
son's answer to petition from, 340;
French defy regulations, 341;
troubles to be feared from dis
honest traders, 341; murdered by
Cherokees, 352; Carleton's atti
tude toward, 360; petitions of,
389; character of, 392; difficulty

of obtaining restitution for, 408;
Indian complaints against. 512;
grants to, for losses: 413, 424,
431, 432, 451, 455; objections of
ministry to, 436; not ratified in
Fort Stanwix treaty, 449 ; secured
by western lands, 454; letter in
quiring about a list of persons
presenting demands, 524

Tramper, Jacob, 426

Treaties, at Albany, 25; of Detroit,
123, 235, 242, 246: between Prus
sia and Sweden, 141; between
Prussia and Russia, 141; Lan
caster, 146, 148, 149; with France,
158, 167; between English and
Huron Indians at Niagara, 1764,
231; with Hurons and Chenus-
sios, 234; with Delawares, Shaw-
nees, etc., 277; from Six Nations,
obtained by Col. Cresap, 338; be
tween Croghan and twelve nations
in Illinois country, 344; at Burnets
field, 464; of 1765, dissatisfaction
of Delawares with, 484. See also
Indian conferences; Fort Stanwix
boundary treaty

Trent, William, capt., letter from, 40,
92 ; account of losses from Indians,
324; document signed by, 338;
land enterprise, 456

Trent, see also Levy, Trent & Co.

Trickitt, Thomas, letter from, 501

Trimble, Montague, letter from, 501

Trinity Church in New York, rector,
420

Trosoghroga (Mohawk), sailed for
Europe, 207

Trotter, John, jr, letter from, 515

Truax (Truaex, Truex), Andrew
(Aendres, Andries), capt., letters
from, 423, 488; company, 358

Truax, Caleb, 423

Trumbull, Lieut. Gov. Jonathan,
Joesph Chew's conversation with
son of, 396; appointment as lieu
tenant governor of Connecticut,
424; contest with Fitch for
governorship, 455

672

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Tryon, Gov. William, capt., letter to,
525; will succeed Lord Dunmore,
482; account of battle between
army of, and Regulators, 488;
contest with Dunmore for gover
norship, 488; commission, 488;
arrival from North Carolina, 489;
qualities, 490; commended, 491;
disposition toward the interests
of the church, 492 ; affability, 492,
493 » right method of enlisting his
cooperation, 493 ; intended pur
chase, 495 '- appointment of sheriff
of Tryon county, 501; visit to
Johnson Hall 505-8; business
capacity ,506; speech to Mohawks,
507; purchase on the Mohawk,
508; course regarding Delaware
Indians, 509, 510; illness, 510, 517,
522; trip to Philadelphia, 511; at
Hartford, 519; trip from Quebec
in company with Claus, 522; ad
vice about the ferry, 523; em
barkation, 532; mentioned, 489,
490, 494, 512

Tryon county, proposed formation,
381, 431, 438, 440; opposition to
plan, 428; boundary, 433, 495, 499;
county seat and courthouse, 495,
497, 498, 501, 503, 506, 515;
petition concerning, 496, 497;
De Lancey promises to support
scheme, 498; letter concerning,
498; Johnson aids establishment,
499 ; creation, 500; clerk, 500, 501,
505, 520; sheriff, 501; officers,
503; commissions of the pleas
and the peace, 503 ; ordinance for,
504; courts, 510; representatives,
513; jail, 515; pay of members, 516;
joint meeting of district commit-
tess, 536; letter to committees of,
536; letter of committee to Sir
John Johnson, 537; minutes of
meeting of general committee, 537

Tucker, Daniel, lieut., letters from,
284, 294; application, 288

Turkey, quarrels with Russia, 446,
465, 466, 485, 490, 492, 517; de
feat, 469, 472 ; presaged peace, 487

Turnbull, George, capt., letters from,
372, 378, 388, 433, 435. 486, 504;
mentioned, 327, 349, 363, 425, 460

Turner, George, 88

Turner, see also Bun van, Turner &
Laird

Tuscarora (Tuscarara) Castle, letters
from, 131

Tuscaroras (Tuscororas), speech to
Gen. Johnson in behalf of, 74;
at conference, 74; letter to, 101;
interviews with, 116; visit to Fort
Johnson, 125; opposition to land
grants, 130 ; teaching, 131; purpose
to come north, 177; friendly pro
fessions and offers, 191; numbers
and condition, 193, 217; gives war
belt to, 20 1 ; side with English, 202 ;
preparations to act against enemy,
206; account for articles delivered
to, 331; immigration from North
Carolina, 337; robbing, 341; seiz
ure, 388; compensation for horses
seized, 391; desire of Wheelock
to extend his work among, 404;
relations with Oneidas, 534; letter
from, asking to have the Bible
printed, 534

Tuteloes, conference, 117

Twightwees . (Tweetwees, T wight-
wys), see Miamis

Tyce, Gilbert, see Tice, Gilbert

Tyger, Sufferinus, see Deyger, Soven-
nus

Tyms (Tymes), Samuel, bill and re
ceipt to Daniel Campbell, 168;
recommended for appointment as
lieutenant, 187; death, 501

Tyrrel (Terrell, Tyrrell), Michael,
lieut., capt., (Johnson's cousin),
letter from, 9; marriage, 19; like
ness to Johnson, 109; mentioned,
12

Tyrrel (Tyrell, Tyrrell), Richard,
capt., admiral, letter to, 108; re
ports of death, 108, 153; is alive
and will soon be an admiral, 108;
promotion, 126; Charles and David
Williams recommended to, 206,
213; bereavement, 267 ; death, 333 ;
mentioned, 169

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

673

Uleric, George, 419

Ulster county, MacDonald's patent

in, 277; boundary with Albany

county, 495. See also Militia
Uncas, Benjamin, letter from, 94;

management of lands by, 219;

death, 425
Uniforms for troops and grenadiers,

187 ; for troops of light horse, 189
Upham (Uppam), John, commission

to, as ensign in Albany battalion,

200

Upsdell, Peter, letter from, 524
Upton, Clotworthy, interested in land
purchase, 272, 398, 407, 411, 416,

4i7

Urquhart, Daniel, 472
U stick, William, accounts, 183, 229

Vaccination, means and benefits of,
409

Van Aernam (Van Arnam), Abraham,
captain in Albany battalion, 200;
company, 358, 364

Van Alen (Van Allen), Barent, capt.
(skipper), letter from, 446; corn
sent in care of, 362 ; drafts in favor
of, 372 ; sloop, 420 ; account against
Johnson, 443 ; mentioned, 376, 390

Van Alen, Dirck, accepts lieuten
ant's warrant, 198

Van Alen, Jacobus, capt., company,

358

Van Alen (Van Allen), John, 144,
261, 263

Van Alen, Peter, letter from, 10

Van Alstein, Goshin, licut., return of
his company, 175

Van Alstyne, Abraham letter to, 454;
appointed lieutenant colonel, 445,
454; declines commission, 457

Van Alstyne, Gose, meeting of gen
eral committee of Tryon county at
house of, 537

Van Alstyne, Philip, capt., 534

Van Antwerp, capt., 150

Van Antwerp (Van Antwerpen),
Abraham, 249, 488

Van Antwerp (Van Antwerpe), Gar
ret, 164

Van Antwerp, James, 457

Van Antwerp (Van Antwerpen), Sy-
mon, 202

Van Antwerp (Van Antwerpen), Wil-
hilmus, capt., 150, 186

Van Arnam, Abraham, see Van
Aernam, Abraham

Vanbarge, , capt., 79

Van Benthuysen, Jacob, money sent
by, 33

Van Bergen, Martin G., 418

Vanbergen, Peter, capt., 509

Van Beuren, Tobies, 454

Van Buren, Jan, 45

Van Campen, Abraham, col., letters
from, 309; letter to, 309

Van Cortlandt, John, 436

Van Dam, Anthony, letters from,
277, 312

Van Den Bergh, Gerritt, letter to, 16

Van Der Heyden, David, mo/., lieut.
col., letters from, 87, 100, 109, 128,
142, 155, 159, 177, 180, 184, 187,
203, 207, 211, 404, 450; letters to,
36, 164; orders to, 96; recom
mended to succeed Glen, 142;
draft presented by, 151; commis
sion for, 152, 159; losses, 276;
accounts with Johnson, 331, 352,
449; order on, 450; mentioned,
97, 187, 297

Vanderheyden, David, jr, letter from,
222; mentioned, 221

Van Der Heyden, Dirck, letters from,
205, 222, 284, 294, 467

Vander Heyden, Gertruy, letter
from, 177

Vanderheyden, Jacob, petition, 45

Vanderheyden, Jacob, money trans
actions, 469; mentioned, 297

Vanderheyden, Johannes, letters
from, 20, 274, 311

Vanderheyden, Mathias, letter from,

457

Vanderheyden, Mathyas, petition, 45
Van Der Volge, Petrus, 423
Vanderpool vs. Emerson, 78
Vandervelden, Isaac, 397
Van Derwerken, Johannes, 118
Van Driesen, Eva, 184

6/4

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Van Driessen, Henry, jr, letter from, !

347

Van Dyck (Vandick), Cornelus, 101

Van Dyck, Dirk, 187

Van Dyck, Stephen, 448

Van Eps, Abraham, letter from, 390;
continuance of partnership with
Fraser, 283; mentioned, 414, 487

Van Eps, Evert, letter from, 15

Van Eps, Jacobus, 487

Van Eps, John B. John (son of fol
lowing), letter from, 471

Van Eps, John Baptist, capt., letters
from, n, 16, 20, 25, 81, 94, 113,
160, 210, 245, 247, 292, 295, 303,
379, 445, 476, 481-85, 487, 488,
490, 504, 505, 512, 516, 523-25,
527, 528; letters to, 18, 477;
accounts, 24, 318, 356, 447, 464;
goods sent by, 128, 215, 224, 322,
336, 454; goods forwarded to,
173, 177, 191, 273, 296; neglect
to forward medicines, 193 ; powder
and carbine balls sent by, 207;
mentioned, 336, 346, 457, 472.
473, 482, 485, 533, 534

Van Franken, Rykert, see Van
Vrancken, Rykert

Van Hoesen (Van Housen), Johannes,
captain in Albany battalion, 200;
company, 358

Van Home, Abraham, lands claimed
by heirs of, 131, 153, 514- 'See
also Livingston patent

Van Home, Philip, letter from, 502

Van Mierop, Martin Kuyck, letter
from, 444

Van Ness, Peter, 443

Van Petten, Arent N., 448

Van Rensselaer (Van Ransiler),
Henry, 258

Van Rensselaer (Renselaer),

(probably Jeremiah), col., orders
to, 77

Van Rensselaer (Renslaer, Van Ren-
slaer), Jeremiah, appointment as
deputy, 1 66; mistake and timidity
in legal movements, 167; has
license to purchase tract in Albany
county, 435

Van Rensselaer (Ranselaer, Ran-
slaer, Ranslear, Rensaler, Ren
selaer, Rens]aer, Rensselaer, Van
Ranslar, Van Ransler), John,
lieut. col., letter from, 506; letter
to, 506; treatment of inhabitants
of Noble Town, 339; land claimed
by> 343 I can dispose of commis
sions, 419; dispute with people of
Kinderhook, 420, 484, 485; ap
pointments in his regiment, 421,
427, 441, 443; opposition to, 440;
disputed Claverack estate, 427,
443, 514; governor demands re
port of regiment, 444; reinstated
in command, 485, 488, 506; son,
contest with Col. Hogeboom, 502 ;
attempt to interfere with militia
arrangements, 502 ; opposition to
his obtaining command of militia,
507 ; list of officers for Kinderhook
militia submitted by, 507; money
sent in care of, 515 ; surrender of
grant, 515; mentioned, 418, 425

Van Rensselaer (Ranselaugh, Van
Ranselaugh), Kiliaen (Gilian,Gul-
lian), 97, 100

Van Rensselaer, Maria, land of, 501

Van Rensselaer (Ranslaer, Van Ran
slar), Stephen, capt., col., 191, 386,
425

Van Rensselaer (Ranselaer, Ran
slaer, Renslaer) manor, 109; Stock-
bridge Indians' claim, 257, 397;
resignations from militia at, 418;
bill to prevent freeholders from
voting for Albany county mem
bers, 477

Van Sanford (Sandford, Sanfort),
Cornelius, capt., 319, 509, 512

Van Sante (Santie), Gerret, jr, letters
from, 346, 365, 448, 475; order on,

391

Van Schaack (Van Schaick), Cornelis,
col., letter from, 527; letter to
459; nomination as field officer
approved, 445 ; recommendation
of men for places as officers, 457;
mentioned, 17, 445, 446

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

675

Van Schaack, Cornelius, jr, commis
sion to, as first lieutenant in j

r Albany battalion, 199

Van Schaack, Henry, lieut., letters
from, 15, 63, 97, no, 114, 132,
133, 145-48, 150, 159, 161, 164,
166, 167, 180, 184, 188, 190, 191,
193, 202, 211, 214, 215, 243, 245,
263, 302, 368, 419, 427, 432, 439,

440, 443, 444, 447- 45°, 452~54,
457, 484, 485, 5°2, 507, 531, 534;
letters to, 160, 188, 302, 421, 431,

441, 444-46, 502; accounts, 209,
268, 316, 317, 371; sale of furs,
259, 277; agreement with Cole
and Campbell, 265; postmaster
at Albany, 299; delay of letters
attributed to, 299, 300; still, 319'
memorial of, 378; business em
barrassment, 422; sketch of Kin-
derhook patent, 443; candidate
for justice of peace, 443 ; mill-
saws can be obtained of, 453 ;
candidate for assembly, 473 ; men
tioned, 297, 398

Van Schaack, Peter, letter from, 478;
mentioned, 475

Van Schaick (Van Schaik), -,

letter introducing, 68

Van Schaick, Anthony, letters from,
21, 22; mentioned, 23

Van Schaick, Jno. G., 454

Van Schaick (Van Schaack, Van
Schoick), Sybrant G., col., letters
from, 59, 97, 448; letters to, 46,
60; mission to Mohawks, 52;
regiment, 457; mentioned, 23,
7i, 275

Van Schaick, Wessel, letters from,
456, 488; accounts, 454, 525

Van Scheit, , 170

Van Schoonhoven (Schoonhove,
Schovenhoven), Dirck Bratt, re
ceipt for merchandise shipped
with him, 237; delay in sailing,
238

Van Seice (Van Seiss, Vansice),
John, to arbitrate between Duncan
and Klock, 332 ; transaction with, !

363; draft drawn by, 375, 376

Van Slyck (Vansleck, Van Slicke),

, attacked by Pottawatamies,

513; murder of men, 519

Van Slyck (Van Schleyck), Acos,
letter from, 14

Van Slyck, Albert, letters from, 13,
16, 18, 23; letter describing In
dian attack near Schenectady, 18

Van Slyck, Anthony, 323

Van Slyck, Cornelius A., letter from,
526

Van Slyck (Van Slyke, Vanslyke),
Jacobus, capt., maj., lieut. col.,
letters from, 156, 299; letters to,
29, 185; to succeed Vander Hey-
den, 142; commission for, 152;'
not proposed for militia com
mand, 364; return of officers to
have commissions under, 393, 426;
petition of freeholders and I in
habitants of Schenectady to, 476;
mentioned, 155

Van Slyck (Van Slick), Tobias,
letter from, 446

Vanthuysen, Jacob, letter from, 27

Van Valkenburg, Abraham, 100

Van Valkenburg, Lanbart. letter
from, 453

Van Vechten, Thunis D., letter from,

453

Van Veghten, Cornelis, letter from,
276; receipt for goods received
from Darlington, 272
Van Veghten, Ephraim, 137
Van Veghten (Van Vachten, Van
Vaghta, Van Veghte, Van Vegh-
ter), Lucas, report of taking of
Louisburg, 96; letters in care of,
100; pass for, 137; articles shipped
with, 225, 269; draft endorsed by,
322

Van Vorst, Jacobus Johannes, 113

Van Vrancken (Van Franken, Van

Vranka), Rykert, capt., in Albany

battalion, 200; company, 358

Vaudreuil, Pierre Rigaud, Marquis

de, commission to Ohquanda-

geghte, 137; contract conveying

trading rights to William Grant

298; right of trade at La Baye

purchase of, 301; purchase of

6/6

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

land from, 331; pretended assign
ment of lands by, 338 ; mentioned,
120

Vaughan (Vaughall), John, lieut. col.,'
'letters to, 253, 344; arrival at
post, 238; sends De Couagne to
recover horses, 248; departure for
Detroit, 275; journey to Niagara,
311; lands, 334, 381, 384, 385

Veadir, Nicolas H., 208

Vealars, Daniel, 277

Veeder, Johs., 10

Veeder, John M., lieut., company, 358

Veeder, Volkert, commission to as
second lieutenant in Albany bat
talion, 200

Venango, fall of, 176

Verchere (Vergere), , strange

behavior, 424; speech, 432, 433;
appointed interpreter to Shaw-
nees, 436

Vergereau, Peter, letters from, 292,
299, 308, 338

Verville, Charles Gaultier de, 254

Vesher, Frederick, see Vischer, Fred
erick

Vetter, Lucas, 105

Viele, Arnout, capt., 89

View, Constant, 176

Vincent, Richard, capt., 429

Virginia, affairs, 29; rumor of alli
ance with Cherokees, 73; lawless
behavior of frontiersmen, 278, 292,
360; commissioners, arrival at
New York, 286; determination to
force a settlement on Redstone
creek, 347; intention to settle
near Monongahela, 350; attempt
to dissuade from making settle
ments, 363; removal from Red
stone, 370; boundary, 376, 424;
hunters attacked on Green river,
398; encroachments, 421, 428;
claims of, 423; application of
clergy for American bishop, 489 ;
clergymen in, 523; claims Fort
Pitt, 528; quarrel with Pennsyl
vania, 530, 533 ; occupation of
Westmoreland county, Pa., 530;
pretensions in Ohio country, 530;
proclamation of governor to up- '

hold authority at Pittsburg, 534;

Senecas killed by Virginians, 534
Virginia assembly, resolutions of,

274, 433; anger in England over

resolves of, 297
Virginia, governor of, Indian policy,

92 ; letter relating to passage of

Six Nations through that province,

154; speech of Indians to, 368;

asked to redress wrongs of Indians,

379

Vischer, , capt., (skipper), 471

Vischer (Vesher), Frederick, 396

Visscher (Fisher, Vischer, Visger,
Visgher, Visher), John, lieut., capt.,
letters from, 99, 180, 488; letter
to, 17; order in favor of, 19; sug
gested as agent at Oswego, 22;
payment for provisions, 24; copy
of pass certified to by, 137

Visscher (Visger), John, jr, 191

Visscher, Matthew, 528

Visscher's tract, 127

Vitry, Angelique, letter from, 1 8

Vitry, Catiche, 18

Vitry, Germains, letter from, 22

Vodri, John Baptist, accounts with
Edward Cole, 325, 326

Voiseagamigate, power of, 190

Von Beverhoudt, Lucas, 437

Vosburgh (Vosb rough), Peter, capt.,
captain in Albany battalion, 199,
200 ; candidate for justice of peace,
443 » nomination approved, 445

Vroman, Cornelius, letter from, 441

Vrooman, , 256

Vrooman (Vroman), Adam, capt.,
division of company proposed,
198; captain in Albany battalion,
199, 200

Vrooman, Barent, goods to be de
livered to, 215; provisions for In
dians sent to, 248; mentioned, 94
414

Vrooman (Vroman), Isaac, letters
from, 244, 245, 389; survey of
Mohawk grant, 234, 259, 268, 274;
to arbitrate between Duncan and
Klock, 332; treachery, 414; peti
tion of freeholders and inhabitants
of Schenectady to, 476; map from,

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

677

483 ; difficulty of getting map from,
483 ; mentioned, 159, 332, 395, 414,
472

Vrooman (Vroman), Johannes, wo/.,
lands sold to Johnson by, 254;
commission, 433

Vrooman, Johannis Hendrickse, 115

Vrooman (Vroman), Peter B. jr,
recommended for place in regi
ment, 391, 435; commission for,
441

Vroomans (Vrowmans), petition of
Indians concerning lands sold to,
481

Wabash (Ouabache, Wabache),
French intrigues at, 341 ; trade on,
377 ; destruction of a party at, 399 ;
disorders about, 407; King's order
to settlers to remove from Indian
lands, 502 ; land titles, 514

Wabash (Ouabach, Ouabache, Ou-
bache, Wabas, Wabauch) Indians,
discontent, 373, 387; acts com
mitted by, 427; conferences of
Senecas, Shawnees and Delawares
with, 430; Sandusky Indians com
municate with, 479; hostile, 493,
497 • message to, 502 ; peace move
ment among, 513; trouble with
southern nations, 521; trouble
with settlers, 521; number of
warriors, 523

Wabbicommicot (Wabacommegat,
Wabbicommicott, Wapackcami-
gat, Wapacomagat), demand for
rum, 171; visit to Johnson, 195,
271; arrival at Detroit, 236; visit
and recent history of, 273; mes
sages for western tribes intrusted
to, 274; congress with, 370; desire
for a medal, 374; war belts given
by> 3755 opinion of Senecas, 387

Wade, Ferrall, capt., letters from, 88,

IO2, 194, 201, 205, 416, 419, 468,
483, 486, 488, 491, 493-95. 4991

letter to, 496; commission, 106;
appointments in company, 106;
accounts, 109, 112, 140, 457, 460,
504; ingratitude and recklessness,
153 ; arrest in action by Corry, 158 ;

criticism of Johnson, 158; com
plaint made by, 160; criticism of,
163; imprudence, 241; possible
fate of ship carrying him, 247;
conduct of, 265; Johnson's assist
ance to, 484 , speech on wampum,
493 ; mentioned, I25» J46. I49» I5°»
171, 187, 189, 213, 445, 464

Wade & Kreuser (Ferrall Wade
and C. Kreuser) letters from, 460-
62, 464, 467, 469, 472, 480, 483,
487, 492, 504, 505, 520; list of
goods asked for by, 460; journal
kept by, 460 ; employees charged
with carrying rum beyond Niagara
461; accounts, 462; list of goods
wanted from Campbell, 464; in
voice of packs from, 486; men
tioned, 461

Wade, Francis, letters from, 71, 107,
140, 149, 158, 187, 192, 204, 215,
223, 237, 241, 243, 247, 249, 265,
267, 273, 279, 288, 291, 297, 302,
305, 308-10, 312, 313, 319, 327-29,
346, 389, 401, 464, 476. 482, 484,
504, 524, 525, 528, 530, 533, 534;
letter to, 273; accounts, 107, 143;
negro received by Johnson from,
191 ; birth of son, 192 ; importunity,
236 ; money to be remitted to, 261 ;
commended for commercial favors,
266; obtains servants for Johnson
Hall, 311; difference with Matthew
Wade, 492 ; kindness to Peter John
son, 525 ; mentioned, 121, 134, 146,
148, 167, 168, 171, 182, 241, 266,
488

Wade, Matthew, letters from, 195,
327» 355i to leave for Mohawk
country. 182; money transactions,
194, 446; difference with Johnson,
204; order on Johnson, 206; no
news from, since departure, 221;
dissolves partnership with John
Welles, 291; loan made by, 333;
presents to Indians, 353; failure,
432; departure for London, 438;
difference with Francis Wade, 492 ;
mentioned, 138, 213, 329. See also
Welles & Wade
Waggoner, Frederick, 477

6;8

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Waggonnor, Peter, capt., 112

Wagoners, excessive charges, 124,
125; legislative regulation of
charges, 122

Wagons, width of, 159, 167

Waindots, see Wyandots

Waldron, John, 30

Walker, Fowler, 338

Walker (Wolker), John, 85, 368

Walker, Thomas (justice), assault on,
252; affair, 276, 342, 345; restora
tion to commission of the peace
ordered, 307 ; arrival from London,
3J3

Walker, Thomas (Virginia commis
sioner), letter from, 398; letter
to, 399 «»-'%! ?- <«•

Walker, Thomas (trader), letter to,
280; money transactions, 232

Walker family, money owed Johnson
by, 488

Wall, Edward, letters from, 485,
511, 536; schoolmaster, 406;
journal kept by, 494; mentioned,
487

Wallace, , letter to, 56

Wallace, , order on, for glass

wampum, 511

Wallace, , tieut., 145

Wallace, Alexander, letters from,
508, 510, 512, 513, 516, 518, 524;
money transactions, 166, 473, 475,

477. 5°3. 510. 5!6, 520» S2*. 53°
Wallace (Wallice), Hugh, lieut.,
letters from, 52, 78, 124, 143, 153,
156, 167, 241, 242, 246, 250, 253,
283, 292, 302, 337, 345, 348, 361,
37i. 375. 38°. 386, 401, 409, 413.
424, 427, 450, 459, 474. 476-79.
483, 490, 492, 493, 495, 500,
503-23; letters to, 142, 249, 285,
356, 392, 415, 425, 476, 478, 481,
495, 497. 501, 504; money trans
actions, 166, 279, 380, 473, 475,
477. 497. 5°3. 5°9. 5J°. 516, 520,
521, 524, 530; explanation due to,
456 ; sale of land to, 462 ; deed, 495 :
trip to Philadelphia, 500, 506, 524;
list of articles ordered from, 509;
invoice of articles sent by, 518;

mentioned, 161-63, 168, 443, 467,
484, 490

Wallace, Hugh and Alexander, as
signment to, 256; receipts to John
son, 461; account of sundries sent
Johnson, 510

Wallace, Mrs Hugh, 490

Wallece, Dr James, letter to, 379

Wallon, Jacob, lands, 127

Walpole, ,427

Walsh, Ralph, lieut. col., killed, 516

Walter, Jacob, 386

Walter, see also Karman & Walter

Walters, William, maj., letters from,
115, 133; letters to, 115, 119, 133;
mentioned, 130

Walton, , capt., letter to, 99

Walton, Jacob, 424

Wamash, Hendrick, 182, 185

Wapagamats, proposed trip of De
Couagne among, 184

Wappingers, examination of griev
ances, 332; memorial to governor
by, 340; complaints, 341, 346, 348,
351; hearing on claim, 347, 350,
351; obtain support in England,
348; adverse decision, 348, 350,
351 ; Nimham's disposition to push
case, 351. See also Nimharn,
Daniel ; Stockbridge Indians

Ware, Sir James, ethnologic dis
coveries, 245

Warner, Timothy, 61

Warner, William, letter from, 445

Warrahiaga (Sir William Johnson),

2S3

Warren, Joseph, 536
Warren, Oliver, monument, 296
Warren, Sir Peter, capt., admiral,
letters to, 9, 21; successes on the
water, 9 ; difficulty with Corry, 9 ;
movements, 10 ; captures of French
and Spanish vessels, 10; share of
prize money, 1 1 ; cannon sent to
Johnson under direction of, 1 1 ;
reported arrival at Boston, 12;
to be informed of Johnson's
services, 18; generous acts and
transactions, 22 ; interest in schools
for Indian children, 26; death, 27,
28; papers belonging to estate, 83:

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

679

bonds given to, 114, 126, 127;
lands, 126; tenants on lands of
heirs, 135; brass gun presented to
Johnson by, 139; bequest for
education of Indians, 144; Oliver
De Lance}'' agrees to pay money
due estate of, 179; relations of
Johnson to estate of, 259, 290,
296, 418, 419, 471; monument,
296, 50 7; bonds in hands of heirs of,
298; children are of age, 439
Warren, Lady, extract from letter
from, 417; mentioned, 115, 296,

333

Warren, Susan, letter from, 9

Warrensburg (Warrinsburg), leasing
of lands at, 448

Washington, George, col., letter to,
93; defeat, letter about, 29; John
son's criticisms of, 29; news con
cerning, 77; mentioned, 507, 530

Wasson, John, proceedings against,
264, 338, 351; death, 369

Wassong (Chippewa), speech at
Detroit conference, 235

Waterbury, David, lieut., 67

Waterford, letter from, 25

Watson, Andrew, letter from, 180

Watson, Daniel, 329

Watson, Jane, n

Watson, Matthew, 528

Watson's Almanack & Registry, 482

Watts, John, letters from, 28, 39, 70,
76-78, 84, 260, 268, 271, 282,
286, 289, 313, 345, 348, 352»
355, 367, 375, 38o, 383, 399, 401,
414, 435, 457, 46o, 506, 515, 521;
letters to, 42, 45, 151, 240, 262,
283, 288, 289, 307, 347, 351, 357,
389, 391, 394, 410, 415, 459, 460,
497, 508, 514, 520; merchandise
sent to, 20; money transactions,
348, 351, 354, 428, 461, 503; differ
ence with McEvers, 437

Watts, Mary, see Johnson, Lady
Mary

Wawiaghtonon (Ouiattanon), fall
of post at, 176

Wawiaghtonons (Ouiatonos, Waweo-
tonan, Wawiaghtonis, Wawiagh-
tonos), news brought by, 174;

purpose of, 451 ; hostilities against
Cherokees, 497; failure of Iroquois
deputies to meet at Scioto, 509

Wayondotts, see Wyandots

Webb, Daniel, col., maj. gen., letter
to, 89; appointment, 76; arrival
of some of his party, 77; news of,
77, arrival in New York, 78, 79;
Lord Loudon asks cooperation of,
83 ; request for estimate of ammu
nition, 86; warrant to Abraham
Mortier, 88; reinforcements at
Fort Edward, 89; mentioned, 83,
88, 89

Webb, Thomas, Ueut., letter from,
3 73; letter to, 375

Webster, Stephen, capt., letter from,
50 ; letter to, 44 ; reports as master
boat builder, 33; report on car
penters and boats, 55; report on
boats fit for use, 68

Wedderburn, Alexander, 429

Weiser, Conrad, letter from, 25;
letter to, 25; impressions of Teed-
yuscung, 82 ; at Indian conference,
82, 84; speeches, 85 ; deceased, 117

Weiser, Samuel, letter from, 270; in
terpreter, 117; appointed to place
held by his father, 117

Weissenfels, Fred, 333

Welch, John, 323

Welles (Wells), John, capt., letters
from, 124, 127, 146, 153, 182, 186,
190, 203, 207-9, 2I2> 2I3> 22I> 252»
256, 261, 263, 264, 268, 283, 285,
298, 310, 313, 380, 438; letter to,
445; captain in Schenectady bat
talion, 200; provisions for, 227;
bond executed by, 240; Matthew
Wade dissolves partnership with,
291 ; mentioned, 285

Welles & Wade (John Welles and
Matthew Wade), letters from, 233,
236, 241, 245; transactions, 172;
money transactions, 176, 204, 232,
243, 285, 288; accounts for dona
tions to Indians, 178; bondsman
for, 195

Wells, Benjamin, 46

Wells, Judge Samuel, 515

Wemp, , action against, 517, 519

68o

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Wemp, Bernard, 429

Wemp, Ryer, 472

Wempel. Abraham, letter from, 491

Wempel (Wemple), Andrew, 427. 470

Wempel (Wenpel), Barent, inter
preter, 86

Wempel, Hendrick, letter from, 282

Wempel (Wemp, Wemple, Wympel),
Myndert (smith), letters from, 68,
70, 73 ; letter to, 42

Wempel (Wemple), Myndert My.
(smith), account against Johnson,
320; work, 430; commended, 456

Wemple (Wimple), An dries, 274

Wendell, , 91

Wendell, Abraham E., Margaret in
service to, 165, 172; sale of negro
Jacob to, 171; sale of negro Jacob
to Johnson, 304; land purchased
by, 328

Wendell, Evert, 16

Wendell (Wendle). Harmanus H.,
298

Wendell. Harmanus J., capt., 170,
176

Wendell, Henry (skipper), 510

Wendell (Wendall), Henry I., letters
from, 88, 96; letter to, in ; recom
mended for position of adjutant,
89

Wendell, Hermanus, 328

Wendell, John, letter from, 328

Wendots, see Wyandots

Wennee, John, see Wynne, John

Wentworth, Gov. Benning, letters
from, 32, 35, 39, 45; letters to, 34,
44. 55. S6, 64 ; mentioned, 34

Wert, Hannis, 443

Wert, Johannis, 105

Wesel (ship), sailed for England, 190

West, Margery, 185

West Florida, French intrigue in,
341; letter to governor of, con
cerning trade, 392

West Indies, news from, 133

Westbrook, , 509

Westchester, political news of, 109;
cobalt in, 299

Westmoreland county, Pa. occu
pation by Virginians, 530

Wetherhead (Weatherhead, Wither-
head), John, letters from, 314, 335,
337» 340, 342, 344, 348, 349, 35i»
354, 355, 357, 359~68, 371, 372,
374-77. 382, 383, 385-94, 396, 398,

399, 406, 407, 412, 413, 415, 416,
418—20, 424—26, 428, 429, 431—35,
439, 440, 444, 447, 449~53, 462-65,
467, 470, 471, 473, 474, 477, 479.
482-84; letters to, 317, 337, 348,
351, 359, 362, 378, 397, 417, 435;
land affairs, 342, 344, 349, 359,
394, 421; marriage, 348, 349;
accounts, 349, 351-54, 361, 362,
364, 367, 376, 389-92, 416, 418,
420, 436, 437, 452, 457, 458, 462,
463, 467, 470, 472, 474, 482-84;
articles sent by, 356, 366, 465;
representative at Detroit, 398;
encouragement of settlements at
Fort Stanwix, 420; suit involving,

. 510; memorial to Gage, 514; mis
fortune, 5 1 7 ; mentioned, 431, 441,

449
Wetherhead, Mrs Rachel (wife of

John), letters from, 349, 351, 406;

letter to, 354; present from, 394;

mentioned, 361, 383
Weygand, Rev. John Albert, letter

from, 421
Weyman, William, letters from, 112,

164, 184, 236, 246, 306; paper, 158,

161, 202, 210, 2 80; bill for printing,

199; printing Indian prayer book,

400, 402 ; mentioned, 165
Weyman, see also Parker & Weyman
Wharton, Carpenter, letter from, 494 ;

mentioned, 478, 481

Wharton, Isaac, 454

Wharton, John, maj., 469

Wharton, Mrs John, 469

Wharton, Joseph, letters from, 314,
478; letters to, 315, 481

Wharton, Samuel, letters from, 262,
387, 391, 413, 415, 427: letters to,
389, 417, 449; money transactions,
260, 342, 413; demand on Col.
Croghan, 396; in England, 451;
land enterprise, 456; success in
English negotiations, 456 ; troubles,
489; news from, 494; treatment of

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

68l

partners, 528; mentioned, 323, 324,
416, 432, 477, 5°7» 5°8> S2^- See
also Baynton, Wharton & Morgan

Wharton, Thomas, letters from, 431,
451, 454, 476, 478, 512; letters to,
380, 413, 434, 449, 456, 481; ac
count with Johnson, 456

Whately, , pamphlet, 429

Wheelock, Rev. Eleazar, letters from,
143, 144, 157, i6c, 241, 260, 265;
288, 317, 516; letters to, 121, 148,
motives and acts commended, 140,
145; Johnson's confidence in, 147*
Johnson's approval of plan for
Indian education, 148; proposed
journey with Joseph Brant, 157;
son, 317; memorial relating to In
dian school, 404; to establish col
lege for Indians, 406

Wheelwright, John, 35

Whetmore, , 67

White, Alexander (sheriff), letter
from, 501 ; quarrel with the people,
537'» governor to be petitioned for
removal of, 538

White (Wite), Henry, [letter from,
493; letter to, 495; lands, 127;
packet from, 318; New York cor
respondent for Baynton, Wharton
& Morgan, 318; money transac
tions, 346, 352, 353, 436; men
tioned, 490

White, Joseph, 379, 418

White, Tom, 515

Whitefield (Whitfield), Rev. George,
463

Whiting, Nathan, lieut. col., letters
from, 70, 72, 401, 446; letters to,
69, 70, 438; weekly report of Col'
Goodrich's regiment, 43 ; report of
ammunition, 62; inquiry after
Johnson, 42 1 ; death, 483 ; men
tioned, 426, 438

Whitlock, William, letter from, 476

Whitney, Boleyn, letter from, 73

Wiandots, see Wyandots

Wiealusing. see Wyalusing

Wildman (Wileman), Thomas, 238,
467, 529

Wilkes (Wilks), John, North Briton,
185; popularity, 206; excitement
over, 207 ; expulsion from House of
Commons, 2 15, 42 1 ; return to Eng
land, 298; pardon, 393, 426; in
fluence, 426; abandonment by Bill
of Rights association, 429; quarrel
with Home, 475: success, 489;
character, 492

Wilkes, the American, see McDougall,
Alexander

Wilkins (Willkins), John, capt., ma/.,
lieut. col., letter from, 399 ; letter to,
148; instructions to De Couagne,
1 50 : information regarding traders
at Toronto, 151; not allowed to
open letter for Capt. Dalyell, 177;
excursion, 184; detachment of,
action with savages, 186; expedi
tion to Detroit, 190, 201, 210; ac
count of expenses at the Illinois,
429 ; speech to Indians on the
Wabash, 433

Willard, , 422

Willard, , col, 62

Willard, Joseph, pass to, 418

Willet, Mrs , death, 135

Willet, Edward S., 528

Willett, Elbt., 458

William, 448

Williams, , 443

Williams, , lieut., 292

Williams, (naval officer), 301

Williams, Charles, letters from, 166,
167, 206, 213, 267, 285; letters to,
123, 1 68; recommended to Ad
miral Tyrrel, 213

Williams, David, 213

Williams, Ephraim, col., letter from,
43; death, 48, 53; petition of
officers of his regiment, 58; men
tioned, 46

Williams, Henry, letter from, 511

Williams, Isaac, 325

Williams, Israel, letter from, 1 7

Williams, John, 398

Williams, Sam, 363

Williams, Thomas (surgeon), letter
from, 59 ; letter to, 21; certificate
of sickness of certain soldiers, 61

682

NEW YORK STATE LIBRARY

Williams, Thomas, accounts, 153,

154
Williams, William, capt., letters from,

53 » 79» unacceptable to Indians,

79; complaint of Senecas against,

Williamsburgh, headquarters at, 159
Williamson, - , col., letter to, 139
Willson; James, letters from, n, 12,

17, 28
Wilmot (Willmot), Montagu, col,

Wilson (Willson),

suit of

Michael Furey against, 183, 189

Wilson, Alexander, 418

Wilson, Ebenezer, lands, 134, 136,
328

Wilson (Willson), Thomas, letter
from, 108; bankruptcy, 153

Wimple, An dries, see Wemple, An-
dries

Winepress (Windpress), William,
capt., letter from, 141; letters to,
135, 141; letters to be forwarded
by, 238

Winkoop, , 525

Winn, Christopher, 189

Winn, Joseph, letter from, 360

Winn, Micaiah, 360

Winne. (Wennee), John, capt., com
pany, 358; commis.sion, 450; ac
counts, 467

Winne, Peter, 23

Winne, see also Douw & Winne

Winslow, John, gen., 78

Winston, Richard, 321, 326, 335, 349

Wioming, see Wyoming

Wisconsin river, trade on, 344

Witbeck, Andreas, commission as
first lieutenant in Albany bat
talion, 199

Wite, Henry, see White, Henry

Witherhead, Rachel, see Wether-
head, Mrs Rachel

Wnupas, Abraham (Indian), letter
from, 169

Wolfe (Wolf), James, gen., 99, 100

Wolker, John, see Walker, John

Wolleber, Hendrick, 489

Wood, Draper Simon (deputy com
missary), letters from, 336, 390;

applications for provisions to be
made to, 305; return of provis
ions at Albany and Schenectady,

337

Wood, Urius, 140

Wood creek, lands near, 114, 133,
488

Wood creek near Fort Anne, letter
from, 255

Woodbridge, Timothy, letters from,
254, 380, 422; letter to, 354; men
tion, 163, 164

Woodhull, Nathaniell, letter from,

537

Woolley, Joseph, 241

Wormwood, William, capt., 112, 197

Wraxall, Mrs Elisabeth, letter from,
131; letters to, 89, 133

Wraxall, John, letter from, 105

Wraxall, Peter, capt., letters from,
40, 41, 43, 44, 54-56, 58> 59. 62»
70, 81-83, 88. 98> 99; letters to,
31, 48, 54, 57, 66, 89; asked to
serve as secretary of Indian affairs,
31 ; supplies lent to, 42 ; record of
general's orders to surgeons in
army, 53; introduced to Gov.
Hardy, 54; mission to governor,
54; mission to Albany and Boston,
54; mission to governors opposed
by" Gov. Hardy, 54; dispatches
sent by, 55; return, 56; ordered
to Oswego, 56; commended, 57,
70; orders to regimental commis
saries, 58; orders to Lieut. Col.
Gilbert, 59: regards to Admiral
Boscawen, 61; request that he
may act under royal commission,
73; orders to, 89; fitness for sec
retaryship of Indian affairs, 91 ;
death, 99, 105; article on the
colonies, 131; Johnson's permis
sion to read manuscript, 133 ;
papers, 310, 312; mentioned, 50,
64, 70, 97, 100

Wray, George, letters from, 179, 207,
216, 225, 379; letter to, 125;
draft in favor of, 367; payment
to, 418

Wright, David, letter from, 445

Wyaloosins, 211

INDEX TO SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON MANUSCRIPTS

683

Wyalusing (Wiealusing, Wieloosing),
i94, 384

Wyandot (Wiandot) town, proceed
ings at, 115

Wyandots (Waindots, Wayondotts,
Wendots, Wiandots), attempt to
ally them against English, 115;
meetings with Johnson, 118; of
Sandusky, conference with Col.
Bradstreet, 238; submission to
King of England, 238; reparation
for injuries inflicted by, on traders,
251; ask for conference at Fort
Cumberland, 368; dissatisfied with
Johnson, 512

Wympel, Myndert, see Wempel,
Myndert

Wynne, John, lieut., articles furnished
to destitute Indians, 274; accounts,
289

Wyoming (Wiomen, Wioming, Wyo-
mink), Gov. Morris's message to
Susquehanna Indians, 77; speech
of Gov. Denny to Indians, 98;
claim to lands relinquished by ]
Teedyuscung, 117; emigration of
Connecticut people to, 163, 171,
331, 414, 421, 428; McKee's dis
covery at, 440 ; people dissuaded
from going to, 524. See also Sus
quehanna lands

Yates, Abraham, 109

Yates (Yattes), Abraham, 303, 503

Yates, Abraham, jr, letters from,

255, 3ii
Yates, Christopher (Stopphele), 332,

353. 472. 5oi

Yates (Yeates), Christopher P., let
ter to, 536; on committee of Pala
tine district, 535

Yates (Yattes), Joseph, 303

Yates, Peter W., letters from, 500,
526, 531; kindness to Capt. Tice,
500

Yates, Robert, letters from, 261, 525;
will sell land, 303

Yates, Stopphele, see Yates, Chris
topher

Yeates, Christopher P., see Yates,
Christopher P.

York, Duke of, may visit America,

275

York (ship), 251
Yorks, 71 ;
Young, Christ, 202
Young (Youngs), Frederick, 170, 171
Young, Henry, ice
Young, Peter, accounts, 377, 457;

certificate of naturalization. 475
Younge, William, letter from, 492
Yzard, Ralph, see Izzard, Ralph

Zander, Hendrick, 202

Zedaghquida, patent for lands at,
45o

Zeisberger (Seisberger, Zisberger),
David, letter from, 130; interpre
ter, 117

Zimmer, Jacob, letter from, 315;
land, 531

Zoller, Andreas, 202

Zoller, Hendrick, 202

Zoller, Jacob, 202

THIS BOOK IS DUE ON THE LAST DATE
STAMPED BELOW

RENEWED BOOKS ARE SUBJECT TO IMMEDIATE
RECALL

LIBRARY, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, DAVIS

Book Slip-20m-8,'61(C1623s4)458

228^73

Call Number:

EL95

y, J6?

New York. State Librai
Albany.

ralnn^airi n-P -fVi* O-? M

EI9S

298573

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