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Full text of "Canadian almanac and directory"



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THE TORONTO 
GENERAL TRUSTS CORPORATION 

OFFICES AND SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS: 
COR. YONGE AND COLBORNE STS., TORONTO 

CAPITAL, $1,000,000 

RESERVE FUND, $250,000 

DIRECTORS: 

JOHN HOSKIN, K.C., L.L.D., - PRESIDENT 

Director of the Canadian Bank of Commerce and Canada Life Assurance Co. 

VICE-PRESIDENTS : 



HON. S. C. WOOD, 

tor the Western Assurance Co. 

JOHN BELL, K.C., Counsel and Chief Solicitor, the 
Grand Trunk Railway Company, of Canada, 
Belleville. 

JOHN L. BLAIKIE, President North American Life 
Insurance Company, and the Canada Landed and 
>nal Investment Company, etc. 

W. R. BROCK, M.P., President the Canadian General 
r ric Company, Director Dominion Bank, etc. 

J. W. DI6BY, M.D., Director Royal Loan & Savings 
Company, Brantford. 

J. J. FOY, K.C., M.P.P., Toronto. 

GEORGE GOODERHAM, President the Bank of 

Toronto, etc. 

WILLIAM HENDRIE, Director Imperial Bank of 
;;ida. 

HENRY 8. HOWLAND, President Imperial Bank of 
ida. 

JEMILIUS IRVING, K.C., Treasurer of the Law 
j of Upper Canada. 

ROBERT JAPFRAY, President The Globe Printing 
: or Imperial Bank of Canada. 



W. H. BEATTY, 
Vice-President the Bank of Toronto, etc., etc. 

J. J. KENNY, Managing Director Western Assurance 

Company. 
J. W. LANGMUIR, Managing Director the Toronto 

General Trusts Corporation, Chairman Niagara 

Falls Park Commission. 

A. B. LEE, President Rice Lewis & Son, Limited. 
THOMAS LONG, Director the Merchants Bank of 

Canada, the British America Assurance Co. 
W. D. MATTHEWS, Vice-President the Dominion 

Bank, Director the Canadian Pacific Railway 

Company, etc. 

HON. PETER MACLAREN, Senator, Perth. 
E. B. OSLER, M. P., President the Dominion Bank, 

Director the Canadian Pacific Railway Company, 

etc. 
JOHN FOY, Toronto, Director Home Savings & Loan 

Company. 

J. G. SCOTT, K.C., Master of Titles. 
T. SUTHERLAND STAYNER, Director Imperial 

Bank of Canada. 

B. E. WALKER, General Manager the Canadian Bank 

of Commerce, Director Canada Life Assurance 
Company. 



Under the provisions of an Act of the Ontario Legislature, assented to 1st April, 1899, The Toronto General 
Trusts Company (the pioneer Trust Company of Canada) and the Trusts Corporation of Ontario, were 
amalgamated under the name of 

THE TORONTO GENERAL TRUSTS CORPORATION 

The two companies now amalgamated have since their organization (the former in 1882 and the latter in 
aid distributed estates and assets to the extent of many million dollars, and the date of 
tht-ir union the- combined business remaining under their care, and which has been passed over to the Toronto 
1 Trusts Corporation, aggregated nearly $2O,OOO,OOO. 

r of Incorporation and Letters Patent the Corporation is authorized to undertake and 
EVERY KIND OF TRUST and to act as EXECUTOR, ADHINISTRATOR, COMMITTEE 
OF LUNATIC, GUARDIAN, RECEIVER, ASSIGNEE, LIQUIDATOR, etc., etc. 
COnPENSATION in no case greater and in many cases less than paid private individuals. 
The Corporation also acts as Agent for Executors, Trustees, Administrators and others, for the 
s and Collection of Rents, Interest, Dividends, etc. 
"K, etc., issued and countersigned. 

.ii'l < .irofully invest t-d, and principal and interest guaranteed. 

WILLS Appointing the Company Executor and Trustee are received for safe custody FREE OF CHARGE, 
nil-: SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS, in which boxes ars rented at very reasonable rates, are ABSOLUTELY 

MIT business to the Company are retained to do the legal work in connection 

ITKD. 

J. W. LANGMUIR, MANAGING DIRECTOR 



JAMES DAVEY, 

SECRETARY 



A. D. LANGMUIR, 

ASSISTANT MANAGER 



1902] 



ADVERTISEMENTS. 



The Tanada Permanent 
and Western Canada 
Mortgage Corporation 


HEAD OFFICE : 

TORONTO STREET, TORONTO. 
BRANCH OFFICES: 

WINNIPEG, MAN. 
VANCOUVER, B.C. 
ST. JOHN, N.B. 
EDMONTON, N.W.T. 


CAPITAL PAID-UP, 
RESERVE FUND, 
ASSETS, 


$6,000,000 
$1,500,000 
$23 ooo nnn 


President : 
GEORGE GOODERHAM. 

1st Vice-President and Chairman of 
Executive Committee : 
J. HERBERT MASON. 

2nd Vice-president : 
W. H. BE ATT Y. 




DEPOSITS 

received and interest paid or compounded 
half-yearly. 

DEBENTURES 

issued for sums of $100 and upwards, 
with coupons attached, payable half-yearly. 


Money to lend on Stocks, 
Bonds and Mortgages at low- 
est current rates. 

WALTER S. 


LEE, General Manager. 



THE CANADIAN RUBBER COMPANY 



OF MONTREAL 

MONTREAL 

TORONTO 

WINNIPEG 

CAPITAL, - - $1,500,000.00 

MANUFACTURERS OF 

RUBBER GOODS OF ALL KINDS 





Rubbers and Overshoes, Belting, Hose, Packing, Moulded Goods, 
Rubber Carriage and Horse Goods, Bicycle Tires and 
Supplies, Druggists' Rubber Goods, etc., etc. 

CATALO\GUE AND DISCOUNTS ON APPLICATION 



ADVERTISEMENTS. 



[1902 



CANADA'S LEADING COLLEGES AND ATHLETIC CLUBS 

. . USE . . 

Spalding s Official Athletic Goods 



ONE STANDARD 
OF QUALITY IN 

ATHLETIC GOODS 




THE SPALD1NQ 

OUR EXCLUSIVE 

TRADE MARK 



Official Intercollegiate Foot Ball Official League Base Ball 

Official Indoor Base Ball Official Basket Ball 

Official Association and Gaelic Foot Ball Official Boxing Gloves 

Official Athletic Implements Official Polo Ball 

Official Hockey Goods 

Spalding's Catalogue of Athletic Sports free to any address 

A. C. SPALDINC & BROS., NEW YORK, CHICAGO, MONTREAL, LONDON 

Canadian Warehouse: 767 CRAIG ST., flONTREAL, CAN. 

CHEMICAL AND ASSAY APPARATUS 

PROSPECTORS' OUTFITS. 
COMPLETE LABORATORY OUTFITS 

-FOR- 

Colleges, Schools, Mining and other Companies. 
CHEMISTS AND ASSAYERS. 

Send for our 1897 Illustrated Catalogue 

LYMAN, SONS & CO., - - MONTREAL 



WE WANT TO TALK ABOUT 

RUBBER STAMPS 

STENCILS, STENCIL INK AND BRUSHES, STEEL STAMPS, SEALS, 
WAX SEALS, ETC. 

WE BELIEVE WE POSSESS MORE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THIS LINE OF 

BUSINESS THAN 99 OUT OF EVERY IOO IN THE SAME INDUSTRY 

CERTAINLY WE ARE HEADQUARTERS TO THE TRADE AND CONSUMER 
LARGE STOCK. SKILFUL WORKMEN AND PROMPTNESS. 



CHAS. W. MACK 



11-1.3 KIING T 

Telephone 1872 



Trade and Agents supplied 



FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR OF PUBLICATION 



THE 



CANADIAN ALMANAC 



MISCELLANEOUS DIRECTORY 



FOR THE YEAR 



19O2 



BEING THE SIXTH YEAR AFTER LEAP YEAR 



Containing full and authentic Commercial, Statistical, Astronomical, 
Departmental, Ecclesiastical, Educational, Financial, and 



GENERAL INFORMATION 



THE ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATIONS HAVE BEEN MADE EXPRESSLY FOR THIS PUBLICATION 
AT THE MAGNETIC OBSERVATORY IN TORONTO 



TORONTO 
THE COPP, CLARK COMPANY, LIMITED 

ENTERED ACCORDING TO ACT OF PARLIAMENT IN THE YEAR ONE THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED AND ONE, B\ 
THE COPP, CLARK COMPANY LIMITED, IN THE OFFICE OF THE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE. 



ADVERTISEMENTS. [1902 



THE LONDON GUARANTEE & ACCIDENT CO., LIMITED 

OF LONDON, ENGLAND 



ESTABLISHED 1869 



Head Office for Canada, TORONTO 

Assets exceed - - $2,000,000.00 

Dominion Government Deposit - 86,000.00 



FIHFI I TV RONHQ The Bonds of this Company are 
ILSC.L-1 IL/0 extensively used by all depart- 

ments of the Dominion and Provincial Governments, also by rail- 
ways, banks, loan and savings companies, etc., etc. 

I M O I I D A M O CT II Employers' Liability, Workmen's Collective, 
IINOUnMINOtL II ELEVATOR and PERSONAL ACCIDENT 

Your attention is called to the advantage of securing an independent Suretyship, or 
an Accident Policy, from an institution whose large resources and extended operations 
must specially recommend itself for your selection. For full information apply to 

D. W. ALEXANDER, 

GENERAL MANAGER FOR CANADA 

TIME SAVED IS MONEY MADE BY PURCHASING 

MURRAY'S INTEREST TABLES 

REVISED EDITION 
The computations are all made for you at 

% 3, % 4, 4|, 5, 5| ? 6, 6|, 7, 7^ and 8 per cent. 
on $1.00 to $10,000, from 1 day to 368. 

Paper fair Superior 

to other Interest Tables, so these are the CHEAPEST AS THEY 
\\ILL LAST LONGEST. 

PRICE. $10.00 

B. W. MURRAY, 

Accountant's Office, Supreme Court of Ontario 

TORONTO 



1902] 



INDEX. 



Admiralty Division 305 

Africa, Canadian Troops, etc. 

See Militia 

Agriculture, Dom. Department of 251 

Agriculture Dept. of Ont 254 

Alma College 352 

Albert College, Belleville 348 

Alpha Mycological Society 373 

Alumni Assn. Victoria University 371 
Ancient Order United Workmen 373 

Ancient Order of Foresters 374 

Anniversaries 13 

Architects, Ontario Association. . 368 

Area of Canada 53 

Army, The British 119 

Assumption College, Sandwich . . 351 

Astronomical Society 370 

Astronomical Calculations 13 

Attorney-General, Ontario 253 

Attorney-General, Quebec 259 

Auditor -General's Office 250 

Azimuth of Polaris 35 

Banks and Branches 93 

Banks, Foreign Agents of 97 

Bank Statistics 99 

Baptist Ministers 300 

Barometer, Average Height of . . 43 
Barristers and Solicitors, Ont. . . 327 

Belleville Business College 354 

Bishop Bethune College 352 

Bishop's Col. Medical Faculty . . 355 

Bishop's College School 345 

Bishop Strachan School 352 

Board of Health, Ontario 253 

Board of Health, Quebec 259 

Book Post 154 

Botanical Club of Canada 370 

British Government '2BB 

British Army, The 119 

British Navy, The 128 

British Columbia, Province of.. 262 
British Empire, Population of. . . 53 
British Meth. Episcopal Church 288 
Butter and Cheese Associations. 371 

Cabinet, Dominion 240 

Caledonian Society, Toronto 373 

Calendar .-.. 16 

Calendar, 1902-1903 12 

Calendar, Explanation of Articles 13 

Calendar, Perpetual 41 

Canada Business College 354 

Canada, History of 63 

Canadian Club, Hamilton 369 

Canadian Club, Toronto 369 

Canadian Embalmers' Assn 372 

Canadian Institute 368 

Canadian Military Institute 369 

Can. Order of Chosen Friends . . 374 

Canadian Order of Foresters 374 

Canadian Press Association 369 

Canadian Wheelmen's Assoc'n . . 371 
Catholic Commercial Academy. . 350 

Census of Canada 57 

Census of Great Britain 236 

Central Can. Chamber of Mines. 371 
Central Business Coll., Stratford 354 
Central Business Coll., Toronto.. 354 
Chartered Accountants, Inst. of. 371 

China Inland Mission 303 

Christian Church of Ontario. ... 304 

Christian Association 288 

Chronological Cycles 13 

Church of England in Canada . 266 
Ch'rch Sch'l forGirls,Winds'r,NS 353 

Cities, Towns and Villages 319 

Civil Engineers' Society 368 

Clergy of Canada 266 

Clerks of the Courts, Quebec.. 326 

Collectors of Customs 247 

Collegiate Institutes, Ontario 338, 339 
Commercial Agencies, Canadian 251 
Commercial Trav. Association.. 371 

Com'ers Affidavits Sup. C'rt 252 

Commons, House of 242 

Congregational College 348 

Congregational Denomination.. 304 
Conservatory of Music, London 354 



Consuls, Foreign, in Canada 265 

Controverted Elections Court . . 306 

Coroners, Quebec 326 

Council of Pub. Instruction, Que. 349 

Counties in Ontario 311 

Counties in Quebec 325 

County Court Clerks, Ontario. . . 322 

County Courts 306 

County and Judicial Officers 311 

County Registrars, Manitoba . . 326 

County Registrars, Ontario 322 

County Registrars, Quebec 325 

Courts, Officers of, Ontario 306 

Courts, Officers of, Quebec. . 307, 326 
Crown Lands Agents, Ontario . . 254 
Crown Lands Dep't, Ontario .... 254 
Crown Timber Agents, Dominion 248 
Crown Timber Agents, Ontario . 254 
Crown Timber Agents, Quebec. . 259 

Customs Department 246 

Customs, Tariff of 69 

Dairymen's Assoc. Western Ont. 371 

Dalhousie College and University 346 

" Medical Faculty 355 

Daughters of British Empire. . . . 373 

Debt of Canada 55 

Districts & Registrars, Manitoba. 326 

Division Courts 307 

Division Court Clerks, Ontario. . 312 

Dominion of Canada 53, 240 

Dominion Artillery Association.. 369 

Dominion Educational Ass'n 369 

Dominion Lands Agents 248 

Dominion Rifle Association 369 

Dominion Cattle Breeders' Ass'n 371 
Dominion Sheep Breeders' Ass'n 371 
Dominion Swine Breeders' Ass'n 371 

Eclipses 14 

Eclipses, Planetary Conjunctions 29 
Eclipses of Jupiter's Satellites . . 30 
Education Department, Ontario. 254 

Educational 338 

Educational Institute of N. B. . . 370 
Eggs, butter, cheese, exports of. 62 

English Church Union, The 368 

Entomological Society 371 

Epochs 13 

Evangelical Association 281 

Examiners, Masters and Mates. . 250 

Exchequer, Court of 305 

Excise Tariff 91 

Exports and Imports 54 

Farms, Experimental 251 

Federated Business Colleges 354 

Festivals, Fixed and Movable . . 13 

Finance Department 247 

Fish, Close Seasons for 358 

Fisheries Branch, Ontario 253 

Fisheries, Dept. of 250 

Foreign Consuls in Canada 265 

Forms of Government through- 
out the world 100 

Free Christian Baptists of N.B. . 304 
Freemasons, Grand Lodge of. ... 359 
Free Meth. Church in Canada . . 303 

French Treaty 70 

Game Laws, Ontario 358 

Gazetteer Post Office, Dominion. 162 
Geographic Board of Canada. . . . 370 

Geological Survey Dept 249 

Geological Society of America . . 370 
Gold and Silver, Production of . . 62 

Governor-General 240 

Grand Council Royal Arcanum . . 374 

Guelph Business College 354 

Halifax Ladies' College '353 

Halifax Medical College 355 

Harbour Commissioners 250 

Harrow House School 351 

Havergal College 351 

Heir and Devisee Court 306 

High Commissioner for Canada. 240 

High Constables, Quebec 326 

High Court of Justice, Ont .... 305 

High Schools, Principals of 339 

Higher Educational Institutions 
of Canada 357 



History of Canada 63 

Historical Events 377 

Historical Diary for 1900-1901 . . 379 

Holidays, Public Statutory 239 

House of Assembly, N. B 260 

House of Assembly, Ontario 255 

House of Commons 242 

Humane Society, Toronto 370 

Immigration Agents 249 

Imports and Exports 60 

Independent Order of Foresters 374 
Independent Order Oddfellows . . 373 
Indian Affairs, Department of . . 249 

Indian Agents 249 

Inland Revenue Department . . 247 

Insane in Canada 356 

Inspectors of Fisheries 250 

Inspectors Inland Revenue 247 

Inspectors, Post Office 248 

Inspectors, School 338 

Interior, Department of 248 

Intestates Estates, Law of 310 

Jewish Calendar 15 

Junior Judges, Ontario 313 

Justice, Department of 246 

Jupiter's Satellites, Eclipses of . . 30 

King and Royal Family 117 

King's Civil List 117 

Knights of Pythias 374 

Knox College 347 

Labor, Department of 251 

Lakefield Preparatory School. ... 351 

Lake St. John Territory 153 

Land Agents, Dominion 248 

Land Registration Dist's N.W.T. 313 

Land Surveyors, Manitoba 368 

Land Surveyors, Ontario 368 

Land Surveyors, Quebec 259 

Lands and Fisheries Dep't., Que. 259 

Latitude, Tables for 38 

Laval Normal School, Quebec . . 345 

Laval University, Quebec 344 

Law School 367 

Law Society of Ontario 367 

Legal and Judiciary, Ontario .... 305 
Quebec .... 307 
N. Brunswick 307 
Manitoba.... 308 
Nova Scotia.. 308 

N.W.T 309 

P. E. Island.. 308 
B. Columbia. 309 

Legislative Assembly, B.C 262 

Legislative Assembly, Ontario . . 255 

Legislative Assembly, N.S 263 

Legislative Assembly, Quebec . . 258 
Legislative Assembly, N.W.T. . 264 

Legislative Assembly, P.E.I 264 

Legislative Council, N.S 263 

Legislative Council, Quebec 257 

Legislature of Manitoba 261 

Letter Rates 154 

Life Insurance '. . . . . 375 

Lundy's Lane Historical Society 372 

McGill Normal School 349 

McGill University, Montreal .... 342 

McMaster University 344 

Manitoba College, Winnipeg 345 

Manitoba, Province of 261 

Marine and Fisheries Departm't 250 

Mars and Venus, Discs of 14 

Masonic Lodges 360 

Master Printers' and Bookbind- 
ers' Association 374 

Mathematical and Physical Soc'y 370 

Mean places of Stars 32 

Medical Institutions; 355 

Memoranda for 1902 15 

Meteorological Averages 31 

Meteorological Register, 1900 . . 42 
Methodist Church in Canada .. 273 
Metrical Weights and Measures . 90 
Militia and Defence Department 248 
Militia, List of the Dominion . . 125 
Establishment for 1901-02 .... 140 

Organization, service, etc 139 

Pension Act, 1901 140 



ADVERTISEMENTS. 



[1902 



LAW BOOKS 

A New, Enlarged, Revised and Re-Written Edition of 
f+ ADI/P'Q MAGISTRATES' MANUAL, the authority in Canada on all matters relating to 

W L. rA It r\. CL O Preliminary Inquiries, Speedy Trials of Indictable Offences, Summary Trials of 

Indictable Offences, Trial of Juvenile Offenders for Indictable Offences, Summary Convictions, Summary 
of the Criminal Laws of Canada, alphabetically arranged Founded on the Criminal Code of Canada. 
Wit h t lir \cts relating to the Rights, Duties and Powers of Justices of the Peace. Fourth Edition. Ready 
Manh, iixi-j. Half calf, $5.00. 

i/ r iivir % QimDn ON EXECUTORS AND ADMINISTRATORS, based upon the Ontario stat- 

IV I 1^1 VJ O r ^J l \J utes, and deals with the management of an estate by an Executor or 

Administrator. The important questions raised by the Devolution of Estates Act, and by the Succession 
Duties Act, and the changes effected by the organization of Trust Companies, will be all found referred t8 
and dismissed in 538 pages. 1900. Half calf, $5.00 ; Cloth, $4.00. 

DrM I f?l WOT'Q SQlK I O \ CANADIAN MANUAL OF PROCEDURE at 

B VJ VJ Ft I m U I O V OM ** *" / meetings of Municipal Councils, Shareholders 

and Directors of Companies, Synods and public bodies generally. Everyone interested in the conduct of 

a meeting should study this book. Cloth, $3.00; half calf, $3.75. A small edition of same, 
paper, 50c. ; cloth, $1.00. 

rtnrftWAWinr***r'e HanHv Rook (HUNTER'S DOMINION CONVEY- 

vsonveyancer s nan ay BOOK ANGER.) Affidavits and Dedara 

tions, Agreements (Real and Personal), Appointments, Apprenticeship, Arbitration, Assignment 5 ?, Attor- 
nc\s | Powers of) Bills of Sales, Bonds, Chattel Mortgages, Conditional Sales, Deeds, Guarantees, Leases, 
Mechanics 1 Lien, Mortgages, Mortgages of Ships, Notarial Forms, Notices, Partnership Agreements, Party 
Wall Agreements, Patents, Pledges, Releases, Settlements, Separation Deeds, Transfers, Wills, etc. The 
book gives a variety of Forms on the above subjects, collected from the best sources, arranged in alpha- 
betical order, seepages. Half calf, $4.00. 
Any of the above books sent carriage paid on receipt of the price. Order from Booksellers 

or write direct. 

PRINTING AND BOOKBI N DING in all styles. Call and see us. Send us your books. 

We refer to any lawyer in Canada for the style of our binding. 

THE CARSWELL CO., LIMITED 

LAW PUBLISHERS, ETC. 

30 Adelaide Street East, Toronto 




WEBSTER'S 



WEBSTER'S 

INTERNATIONAL 

DICTIONARY 




NEW AND ENLARGED EDITION 

New Plates Throughout 

Now Added 25.OOO NEW WORDS, Phrases, Etc. 
Prepared under the supervision of W. T. HARRIS, Ph.D., 
LL.D., United States Commissioner of Education, assisted by a 
large corps of competent specialists andeditors. 

Rich Bindings. 2364 Pages. 5000 Illustrations. 
THE BEST PRACTICAL ENGLISH DICTIONARY EXTANT 

James Loudon, M.A., LL.D., President of University of 
Toronto, says : It appears to me that the new matter which has been added 
in this edition of the International will greatly enhance the work as a book of 
reference. 

W. Peterson, M.A., LL.D., Principal of McGill University, 

suys : Dr. Harris' name is a guarantee that the Supplement in the new edition 

-t IT'S International Dictionary has been compiled with the same fullness 

and accuracy which characterize the main body of the work. It justifies even/ 

t'l.tl l III . 

Very Rev. Geo. Monro Grant,, LL.D., Principal of Queen's 
niversity, says : The Supplement makes a very valuable addition to what I 
i'e always regarded as the best dictionary extant for ordinary use. 

W The International was first issued in 1890, succeeding the "Unabridged." 

New Edition of International was issued in Oct., 1900. Get latest and best. 

M-" Webster'g CollegiaterDictionary, with a Scottish Glossary, etc. 
Mrst class in quality, second class in size." Nicholas Murray Butler. 

S)K cimen Pages, etc., of both Books, sent on application. 

C. & C. MERRIAM CO., Publishers, Springfield, Mass. 



INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY 



1902] 



INDEX Continued. 



Militia Continued. 

Staff, Head-Quarters 126 

District 126 

Royal Military College. . 126 

Medical Service 138 

Department of 126 

Permanent Force 127 

Dragoons 127 

Cavalry 127 

Artillery 127, 128 

Mounted Rifles 127, 129 

Engineers . . 129 

Infantry and Rifles 127, 129 

3rd (Special Service) 
Bn.,R.C.R.L, Halifax 139 

Medical Corps 138 

Gradation List of Officers (Staff 

and Permanent Corps : 146 

Reserve of Officers 144 

War Service of Officers 140 

Commissions (Imperial) to 
R.M.Col.Graduates&Cadets 147 

Dominion Arsenal, Quebec 139 

Competition Prize (Royal 

United Service Institution) . 139 
Canadian Forces to South 
Africa, 1899-00 (Officers, etc.) 148 

List of Deaths 150 

Honours and Awards 149 
Canadian Contingent in South 
African Constabulary (Offi- 
cers, etc.) 152 

List of Deaths 153 

Canadian Scouts, South Africa, 

List of Deaths 152 

Mineral Production of Canada . . 56 

Minima of Algol 32 

Miscellaneous Societies 367 

Model Schools, Ontario 339 

Money Orders 157 

Montreal Theological College . . 348 

Moon's Phases 28 

Moon.TimesofRisingandSetting 16 

Morrin College, Quebec 348 

Mount Allison Ladies' College . . 353 
Municipal Statistics, Ontario .... 56 

Municipalities in Manitoba 323 

Natural History Society, N.B . . 370 
National Sanitarium Association 369 

Navy, The British 123 

New Brunswick Historical Soc'y 370 
New Brunswick, Province of. . .'. 260 

New Jerusalem Church 303 

Newspapers, Rates of Postage . . 155 
Nimmo & Harrison Bus. College 354 

Normal and Model Schools 338 

North- West Mounted Police 252 

North-West Territories 264 

Nova Scotia, Province of 263 

North America St. George's Union 373 

Northern Business College 354 

Occupations of Stars 28 

Ontario Agricultural College 254, 349 
Ontario Archaeological Museum . . 370 

Ontario Business College 354 

Ontario College of Pharmacy . . 356 
Ontario Educational Association 369 

Ontario Historical Society 370 

Ontario Institute for the Blind. . 349 
Ontario Inst. for Deaf and Dumb 349 

Ontario Ladies' College 352 

Ontario Normal College 338 

Ontario Med. College for Women 355 

Ontario, Province of 253 

Ontario Society of Artists 367 

Ontario Veterinary Association . . 372 

Ontario Veterinary College 356 

Orange Body 372 

Par of Exchange 324 

Parcel Post 156 

Parliament, British 235 

Parliaments of the Dominion ... 239 

Peel Pioneers' Society 372 

Pension Act, 1901 140 

Perpetual Calendar 41 

Planet^Meridian Passage of 31 



Planetary Conjunctions 29 

Pole Star 33 

Pole Star, Upper Transit of 16 

Police Magistrates, N.W.T 309 

Police Magistrates, Ontario 324 

Polytechnic School, Montreal. .. 345 

Population of Canada 57 

Population of Great Britain 236 

Postal Information 154 

Postal Notes 157 

Post Office Department 247 

Post Offices, List of 162 

Poultry Association 371 

Premiums, Life Insurance 376 

Presbyterian Church in Canada. 282 
Presbyterian College, Halifax. . . 349 
Presbyterian College, Montreal. 348 

Presbyterian Ladies' College 352 

Prince Ed. Island, Province of. . 264 
Prince of Wales' College, Char- 

lottetown, P. E. I 348 

Printing & Stationery, Dept. of. 250 

Principals High Schools 339 

Prisoners' Aid Association 368 

Privy Council 240 

Prohibited Imports 87 

Protestant Churchmen's Tract 

Society 368 

Provincial Association Protestant 

Teachers, Quebec 369 

Provincial Normal School, Fred- 

ericton 350 

Provincial Normal School, Truro, 

N.S 350 

Provincial Teachers' Association, 

P.E.I 371 

Public Instruction Dept. of Que. 259 

Public Schools, Montreal 350 

Public Schools, Toronto 351 

Public Schools, Ontario 338, 366 

Public Works ; Department of . . 247 
Public Works Department. Ont. 253 
Quarantine and Public Health . . 251 

Quebec, Province of 257 

Queen's University, Kingston... 341 
Railways and Canals, Dept. of . . 248 

Railway Statistics 54 

Railroads in the Dominion 160 

Railroads and Steamship Lines.. 158 
Rain, Total Amount of, 1900 ... 43 
Rain and Snow at Principal Cities 31 
Receipts & Payments, Canada, ... 55 

Reformed Episcopal Church 281 

Refraction, Table of 40 

Registrars, Admiralty Districts. 309 

Registrars, County, Ontario 322 

Registrars, County, Manitoba. . . 326 
Registrars, County, Quebec .... 325 

Registrars, N.W.T 249 

Registration Divisions, Ontario.. 322 

Registration of Letters 154 

Revenue and Expenditure of 

British Empire 61 

Ridley College, St. Catharines.. 351 

Roman Catholic Church 289 

Royal Arch Masons 364 

Royal Family 117 

Royal Military College 126 

Royal Military College Club 369 

Royal Society of Canada 367 

Royal Templars of Temperance. . 374 

Royal Victoria College 343 

Sabbath School Association 368 

School of Dentistry 356 

School of Mining and Agricul- 
ture, Kingston 350 

School of Practical Science 349 

Secretary of State, Canada 250 

Semi-Diameter of the Sun & Moon 33 

Senate of Canada 240 

Senior School, Montreal 350 

Sheriffs, Ontario 311 

Sheriffs, Quebec 326 

Sheriffs, N. W. T 309 

Shingwauk Home for Indian 

Children... .. 349 



Solicitors and Barristers, Ont. . . 327 

Sons of England 373 

Sons of Ireland Protestant Ass'n. 373 

Sons of Temperance 374 

Stanstead Wesleyan College 348 

Standard Times 39 

Star Table 14 

Stars, Mean places of 32 

Steamship Lines in the Dominion 158 

Sterling Exchange Tables 91, 92 

St. Andrew's College 351 

St. Andrew's Society 373 

St. George's Society 373 

St. Hilda's College 352 

St. Jerome's College 351 

St. John's College, Winnipeg ... 345 

St. Michael's College 350 

St. Margaret's College, Toronto. 353 

Succession Duties, Ontario 366 

Sundays in 1902 15 

S.un on Meridian 16 

Sun, Times of Rising and Setting 16 

Sun's Declination 16 

Supreme Court of the Dominion 305 
Supreme Court of Judicature, 

Ontario 305 

Surrogate Courts 307 

Tariff of Customs 69 

Temperature, Average 43 

Temperature at Principal Cities 31 
Tide Tables, Halifax, Quebec, 

St. John 44 

Titled Canadians 232 

Toronto Bible Training School. . 349 

Toronto Church School 351 

Toronto College of Music 353 

Toronto Collegiate Institutes . . . 351 
Toronto Conservatory of Music 353 

Towns and Officials of 319 

Township Municipalities, Ont. . . 314 
Trade and Commerce, Depart- 
ment of 251 

Treasurer, Provincial, Ontario., 253 
Treasurer, Provincial, Quebec. .. 259 

Treasurers, County, Quebec 325 

Trinity College School 351 

Trinity University 343 

Trinity Medical College 356 

True Blue Association 373 

United Brethren in Christ 288 

United Presbyterians of Ontario. 288 

University of Acadia College 346 

University of King's College 346 

University of Bishop's College.. 345 
University of Mt. Allison College 347 

University of Manitoba 345 

University of New Brunswick.. 347 

University of Ottawa 346 

University of Toronto 340 

Upper Canada Bible Society.. . 368 

Upper Canada Tract Society 369 

Upper Canada College 350 

Upper Transit Pole Star 16 

Value of Foreign Coins 88 

Venus and Mars, Disc of 14 

Veterans' '66 Association 372 

Victoria University 344 

Villages and Officials of 319 

Weights and Measures 89 

Weights and Measures in Canada 61 

Wells' Commercial College 354 

Wentworth Historical Society. . . 372 

Wesley College, Winnipeg 345 

Wesleyan Theological College.. 348 
Western Ontario Shorthand Aca- 
demy 354 

Western University and College, 

London 347 

Woman's Art Association 368 

Woman's Christian Teniperance 

Union 368 

Wyoliffe College 347 

York Pioneers 372 

Young Men's Christian Associa- 
tion 368 

Yukon Territory 249 



K%- FOR INDEX OF ADVERTISERS SEE PAGE 416. 



ADVERTISEMENTS. [1902 



THE OXFORD 

BIBLE 
For Teachers 



"A Library in itself." 

Canada Educational Monthly. 



THE 



THE OXFORD 

BIBLE 
For Teachers 



OXFORD BIBLE 

FOR TEACHERS 



CONTAINING THE 



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AND ILLUSTRATED WITH OVER 100 FULL^PAGE PLATES 

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THE OXFORD HELPS TO THE STUDY OF THE BIBLE 

BIBLE ILLUSTRATIONS (124 full-page Plates) 



THE HOLY BIBLE 

TWO-VERSION EDITION 

The Authorized Version with the differences of the Revised Version printed in 
the margins, so that both texts can be read from the same page. 

Printed in clear type, central column references, on Oxford India Paper and on 
ordinary paper ; also interleaved throughout with writing paper for MS. Notes, or 
bound with the Helps to the Study of the Bible. 

New Edition with WIDE MARGINS for MS. NOTES 



OF ALL. BOOKSELLERS 



LONDON: HENRY FROWDE 

OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS WAREHOUSE. AMEN CORNER, E.G. 
NEW YORK : 91 <& 93 FIFTH AVENUE 



1902] ADVERTISEMENTS. 




THE ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE 



THERE are few national institutions of more value and interest to the 
country than the Royal Military College at Kingston. At the same time 
its object and the work it is accomplishing are not sufficiently understood 
by the general public. 

The College is a Government institution, designed primarily for the purpose 
of giving the highest technical instructions in all branches of military science to 
cadets and officers of Canadian Militia. In fact it is intended to take the place 
in Canada of the English Woolwich and Sandhurst and the American West Point. 

The Commandant and military instructors are all officers on the active list 
of the Imperial army, lent for the purpose, and in addition there is a complete 
staff of professors for the civil subjects which form such a large proportion of the 
College course. 

Whilst the College is organized on a strictly military basis, the cadets 
receive in addition to their military studies a thoroughly practical, scientific and 
sound training in all subjects that are essential to a high and general modern 
education. 

The course in mathematics is very complete, and a thorough grounding is 
given in the subjects of Civil Engineering, Civil and Hydrographic Surveying, 
Physics, Chemistry, French and English. 

The object of the College course is thus to give the cadets a training which 
shall thoroughly equip them for either a military or civil career. 

The strict discipline maintained at the College is one of the most valuable 
features of the system. As a result of it young men acquire habits of obedience 
and self-control, and consequently of self-reliance and command, as well as 
experience in controlling and handling their fellows. 

In addition the constant practice of gymnastics, drills and outdoor exercises 
of all kinds, ensures good health and fine physical condition. 

An experienced medical officer is in attendance at the College daily. 

Five commissions in the Imperial regular army are annually awarded as 
prizes to the cadets. 

The length of course is three years, in three terms of 9 \ months' residence each. 

The total cost of the three years' course, including board, uniforms, instruc- 
tional material, and all extras, is from $750 to $800. 

The annual competitive examination for admission to the College will take 
place at the headquarters of the several military districts in which candidates 
reside, in May of each year. 

For full particulars of this examination, or for any other information, 
application should be made as soon as possible to the Adjutant General of 
Militia, Ottawa, Ont. 



10 ADVERTISEMENTS. [1902 



ONTARIO'S 

MINING LANDS 

Extensive Cold Fields, Abundant Supplies 
of Iron, Large Deposits of Copper, Nickel, 
Silver, Mica, Graphite, Corundum, etc., etc. 



The Province of Ontario contains much mineral wealth, comprising 
the precious and useful metals and many important non^metallic minerals, 
In fact, almost every variety of valuable or useful material found in the earth's 
crust is known to occur in Ontario in greater or less abundance, 

The gold fields of the northwestern part of the Province, the iron ores of 
Michipicoton and the Thunder Bay and Rainy River Districts, the nickel/' 
copper ores of the Sudbury region, and the corundum, gold, arsenic and mica 
of the Eastern counties, though only in the early stages of development, show 
how great and widely ^spread are these natural resources* 

The rock formations in which the known deposits of gold, silver, copper, 
nickel iron, corundum, etc,, occur, extend over large areas, much of which 
has been very little explored, Along the greatest axis of the mineral^bearing 
belt from the St. Lawrence River to the boundary of Manitoba, a distance of 
about 1,200 miles runs the Canadian Pacific Railway, and the numberless 
lakes and water ^routes which extend in all directions enable the prospector 
to take his canoe in any direction. 

Crown Lands are sold at $2,00 up to $3,50 per acre, or leased at $1,00 
per acre for the first year, and 15 to 30 cents for subsequent years, All 
royalties on ores and minerals are abandoned, 

For copies of the Mining Law, reports, maps and other information/ 
apply to 

HON, E }. DAVIS, 

COMMISSIONER OF CROWN LANDS, 

TORONTO, ONT. 



1902] 



ADVERTISEMENTS. 



11 



"Take away the swords 
States can be saved without it j bring the pen ! " Richelieu. 

" Bring the pen ! 



Xapbam's 1fttv>al 
^fountain pen . . ; 



IS THE PEN TO BRING 
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It is well made 

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It may also be had with Taper Cap, and in 
a variety of Mountings 



SOLE AGENTS IN CANADA : 



THE COPP, CLARK COMPANY, LIMITED, TORONTO 



MASONIC BOOKS 

MORE LIGHT. 



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words, and other esoteric matter of interest only to the 
initiated. 

Leather Tuchs, $2.50. Cloth Binding, $2.00. 



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Rite Degrees of Entered-Apprentice, Fellow-Craft, and 
Master-Mason, and to the Chapter and Royal Arch 
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the Lodge, Pass-words, Grips, Jewels, etc., in each 
Degree. 

Leather Tucks. $3.00. Cloth Binding, $2.50. 

Mailed post-paid on receipt of the price by the 
Publishers. 

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P.O. Box 975, NEW YORK. 



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liiilllillillillllillllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllH 



ASTEONOMICAL CALCULATIONS. 

MADE EXPRESSLY FOE THIS PUBLICATION AT THE MAGNETIC OBSERVATORY IN TORONTO 

FOR THE YEAR 1902. 



Chronological Cycles. 



Golden Number . . 

Epact 

Solar Cycle 



Dominical Letter E 

Roman Indiction 15 

Julian Period.. .. 6615 



Epochs. 



The year 5663 of the Jewish Era begins Oct. 2nd, 1902. 
The year 1320 of the Mahommedan Era begins April 10th, 

1902. 
The 2nd year of the reign of King Edward VII begins 

Jan. 22nd, 1902. 



The 36th of the Dominion of Canada begins July 1st, 

1902. 
The 127th of the Indep. of U. S. begins July 4th, 1902. 



Fixed and Moveable Festivals and Anniversaries. 



New Year's Day Jan. 1 

Epiphany Jan. 6 

Septuagesima Sunday Jan. 26 

Quinquagesima, Shrove Sunday Feb. 9 

Ash Wednesday Feb. 12 

Quadragesima, 1st Sunday in Lent Feb. 16 

St. David March 1 

St. Patrick March 17 

Lady Day March 25 

Good Friday March 28 

Easter Sunday March 30 

St. George April 23 

Holy Thursday May 8 



Whit Sunday May 

Birth of late Queen Victoria May 

Trinity Sunday May 

Birth of Duke of Cornwall and York June 

Midsummer Day June 

Dominion Day July 

Labor Day Sept. 

Michaelmas Day Sept. 

Birth of King Edward VII Nov. 

St. Andrew Nov. 

First Sunday in Advent Nov. 

Christmas Day Dec. 



Explanation of the Articles in the Calendar. 

Standard times* are given in all columns headed Toronto, Quebec, and Winnipeg. 

The times* of the SUN'S RISING AND SETTING! are given for the upper limb, and are corrected for refraction for , 
Toronto, Quebec and Winnipeg. 

The standard times* both for the rising and setting of the Moon's centre are given for every day for Toronto, 
Quebec and Winnipeg. 

The column, SUN ON MERIDIAN, gives the time that a watch keeping local mean time should show when the 
shadow of a sun dial is on the noon mark. 

MOON'S AGE. This column shows to the nearest tenth of a day the Moon's age at Toronto mean noon. 

The column, UPPER TRANSIT OF POLE STAR, shows for every day the mean time* at which the Pole Star makes 
its upper transit across the meridian of longitude 4h. 46m. W. It passes the meridian twice on October 13th. 

The time at which the lower transit of the Pole Star occurs may be found by adding llh. 58m. 2s. to the time of 
the preceding upper transit. 

The column, TRANSIT OF FIRST POINT OF ARIES, sho\vs for every day the meantime* at which the FIRST POINT OF 
ARIES passes the meridian of longitude 4h. 46m. W. (71 30'), and for any other meridian a/ correction of 0.655 sees. 
per degree will have to be applied minus for longitudes west of the 71 30', and plus for east. This column is put 
in especially to be used in connection with the Tables for Time and Azimuth of Polaris when vertical with certain 
other stars. 

GREATEST ELONGATION OF THE POLE STAR. This column gives the greatest Azimuth of the Pole Star east or 
west from the meridian as observed at a place in latitude 42, with the corresponding 1st corrections, which are 
additive, for latitudes up to 65. (See pages 33 and 34.) A column for 2nd corrections for minutes of latitude is 
inserted under the heading "Azimuth values of changes of 1' in latitude" on page 34, to be used as follows : 

Jan. 1st, 1902. Thus for latitude 47" 40' 1st Corr. = +8' 46" 2nd Corr.+2.06x40 = +l' 22" 

M .. it U .. 5253' = +20'14" ,i +2.73x53= +2' 25" 

ii ., ,. 61 14' ,. =+52' 4" , +4.93x14=+!' 9" 

From the time of the upper transit of the Pole Star may be found the time of its greatest western or eastern 
elongation, by adding or subtracting the constants given in the annexed Table. These constants are calculated 
for declination 88 47' 18". The maximum error in the use of this Table will not exceed 3 sees, in the higher 
latitudes, and proportionately less for the lower latitudes. 



Latitude 


42 C 


43 


44 


45 


46 


47 


48 


49* 


50 


51 


52 


53* 




h m s 


h m s 


h m s 


h m s 


h m s 


h m s 


h m s 


h m s 


m s 


h m s 


h m s 


h m s 


Constant 


5 55 38 


5 55 29 


5 55 19 


5 55 9 


5 54 59 


5 54 48 


5 54 37 


5 54 25 


5 54 13 


5 54 1 


5 53 48 


5 53 34 


Difference for 10' 


























of latitude. . . 


1.57 


1.60 


-1.67 


1.72 


1.79 


-1.86 


1.92 


2.01 


-2.09 


-2.19 


2.28 


2.40 



Latitude 


54 


55 


56 


57 


58 


59 


60 


61 


62" 


63 


64* 


Constant 


h m s 
5 53 20 


h m s 
5 53 5 


h m s 
5 52 49 


h m s 

5 52 32 


h m s 
5 52 14 


h m s 
5 51 56 


h m s 
5 51 36 


h m s 
5 51 15 


h m s 

5 50 53 


h m 
5 50 29 


h m s 
5 50 3 


Difference for 10' of lati- 
tude 


2.50 


2.65 


2.78 


-2.93 


-3.10 


3.28 


3.50 


3.72 


3.98 


4.26 





MOON'S PHASES. This Table gives the times (standard 75th meridian)* when the Moon passes the geocentric 
longitudes of 0, 90, 180, and 270 east of the sun. It gives also the times of her greatest and least distance 
from the earth. 

* In the present Almanac the hours are numbered from (midnight) to 23. 

t Although these times are calculated for Toronto, Quebec and Winnipeg only the standard times at other places 
not differing much from them in latitude may be obtained with sufficient accuracy for ordinary purposes by 
adding four minutes for every degree west, and subtracting four minutes for every degree east of these places. 

[13] 



14 



STAR TABLE ECLIPSES. 



[1902 



Star Table. 

From the times of the transit of the First Point of Aries may be derived, with the aid of the following table, 
the approximate times of culmination, and of the rising and setting of the principal fixed stars, as seen from 
the parallel of 45 north latitude. 

To ascertain when any star found in the following Table will be on the meridian, add the number in the left- 
hand column of figures to* the transit of the First Point of Aries for the given day in the calendar. If the result 
exceeds 24 hours, subtract 23h. 56m. To find the time of rising of- a star, subtract the number opposite to it in 
the right-hand column of figures from the time of its meridian passage. For the setting of a star, add the same 

number to the time of its meridian passage. The stars marked ( ) revolve in a circle of perpetual apparition, 

and do not rise or set at places in and to the north of latitude 45. 

Example. Find the time of culmination, rising and setting of a Aquilse (Altair) September 28th, 1902. 

h. m. 

Transit of 1st Point of Aries (from Calendar) 23 32 

From Star Table add 19 43 

43 15 
Subtract 23 56 



Local Mean Time of Meridian passage 

19h. 19m. -6h. 34m. = 12h. 45m., Time of Rising. 

19h. 19m. +6h. 34m. = 25h. 53m. (Ih. 53m. next day), Time of Setting. 



19 19 



NAME OF STAR. 


On 
Meridian. 


Rises 
and Sets. 


NAME OF STAR. 


On 

Meridian. 


Rises 
and Sets. 


a Andromedae . . 


h. m. 
3 


h. m. 
8 10 


a Ursse Majoris 


h. m. 

10 56 


h. m. 


9 Pegasi (Algenib) 


8 


6 59 


/3 Leonis 


11 42 


7 2 


a Cassiopeia) 


35 




/3 Corvi 


12 29 


4 20 


ft Ceti 


39 


4 40 


a Virginis (Spica) 


13 18 


5 16 


ft Arietis 


1 49 


7 25 




13 41 




a Arietis 


2 1 


7 39 


a Bootis (Arcturus) 


14 9 


7 23 


a Ceti 


2 57 


6 13 




14 49 




a Persei 


3 17 




/3 Librae 


15 9 


5 23 


a Tauri (Aldebaran) 


4 30 


7 7 




15 28 


8 2 


. a Auriga (Capella) 


5 9 




a Serpentis 


15 37 


6 26 


. ft Orionis (Rigel) 


5 9 


5 25 


/3' Scorpii 


15 57 


4 36 


ft Tauri 


5 19 


8 10 




16 21 


4 2 


< Orionis 


5 27 


5 57 


a Herculis 


17 8 


6 59 


t Orionis 


5 30 


5 54 




17 25 




a Columbia 


5 36 


3 9 


y Draconis 


17 51 




a Orionis 


5 49 


6 29 




18 31 


9 31 


a Canis Majoris (Sirius). ..." . . 


6 40 


4 50 


a Aquilse (Altair) 


19 43 


6 34 


e Canis Majoris 


6 54 


3 46 


a Cvffni 


20 36 


11 44 


a'Geminorum (Castor) 


7 27 


8 34 


a Cepnei 


21 13 




a Canis Minoris (Procyon). . 


7 33 


6 21 


j8 Aquarii ! 


21 23 


5 34 


ft Qeminorum (Pollux) 


7 38 


8 9 




21 57 


^ ^5 


Hydra) . 


9 21 


5 26 


a Piscis Aust (Fomalhaut) 


22 49 


3 36 


Leonis (Regulus) 


10 2 


6 50 




s) 2 56 


7 


y' Leonis 


10 13 


7 26 









Table showing the Illuminated Portion of the Discs of Venus and Mars. 



1902. 


Venus. 


Mars. 


1902. 


Venus. 


Mars. 


January . 
January .30 
March.. . 1 
March... .31 


0.339 
0.080 
0.080 
0.335 


0.986 
0.994 
0.999 
0.999 


July 29 
August 28 
September 27 
October . ..27 


0.845 
0.913 
0.962 
0.991 


0.972 
0.958 
0.941 
924 


April... .30 


0.518 


0.998 


November .26 


1.000 


909 


May 30 
June... .29 


0.653 
0.760 


0.993 
0.984 


December. .26 


0.993 


0.905 



Eclipses. 

In the year 1902 there will be five eclipses, three of the sun and two of the moon : 

.-A partial eclipse of the sun 1902, April 8th. This eclipse will be partly visible in the Yukon District, 

but will be very small. Magnitude of greatest eclipse = 0.065 (sun's diameter = l 0) 
II.-A total eclipse of the moon, 1902, April 22nd ; invisible in Canada. 
5v"~i P a rt ! e r pse ? f the 8Un ' 1902> Mav 7th ' invi sible in Canada. 

'ITr^L ? T n> ^ Ct ^ er 16th; the b ^nmng visible generally in North and South 
stern portions of Europe and Africa ; the ending visible generally in North and 
South America and the extreme north-east portions of Asia. 



CIRCUMSTANCES OK THE ECLIPSE. 



Moon enters penumbra 

Moon enters shadow '.'. 

Total eclipse begins 

Middle of the eclipse '. 

Total eclipse ends 

Moon leaves shadow 

Moon leaves penumbra 

Magnitude of the eclipse = 1.464 (moon's diameter =i'6) 
First contact with the earth's shadow, 86 to E. of north point 
Last contact with the earth's shadow, 118 to W. of north point 
V.-A partial eclipse of the sun, 1902, October 30th ; invisible in Canada. 



m. 

17.1^ 

17.3 

19.0 

o - 



75th Mer.Time. 



1902] 



MEMORANDA 1902-1903 JEWISH CALENDAR 5662-63. 



15 



MEMORANDA FOR THE YEAR 1902. 



JANUARY. 


25. Annunciation. Lady Day. 


24. St. John Baptist. Midsummer D. 


1. Wednesday. Circumcision. 
6. Epiphany. 


28. Good Friday. 
30. Easter Sunday. 


JULY. 

1. Tuesday. Dominion Day. 


22. Accession of King Edward VII. 


APRIL. 


AU0UST. 


26. Septuagesima Sunday. 


1. Tuesday. 


1. Friday. 


FEBRUARY. 

1. Saturday. 
2. Sexagesima Sunday. 


6. Low Sunday. 
23. St. George. 

MAY. 


SEPTEMBER. 

1. Monday. Labour Day. 
29. St. Michael. Michaelmas Day. 


9. Quinquagesima. Shrove Sunday. 
12. Ash Wednesday. 
16. Quadragesima. 1st Sun. in Lent. 
23. 2nd Sunday in Lent. 


1. Thursday. 
4. Rogation Sunday. 
8. Ascension Day. Holy Thursday. 
18. Pentecost. Whit Sunday. 


OCTOBER. 

1. Wednesday. 

NOVEMBER. 

1. Saturday. 


MARCH. 


24. Birth of Queen Victoria. 


9. Birth of King Edward VII, 1841. 


1. St. David. Saturday. 
2. 3rd Sunday in Lent. 


25. Trinity Sunday. 
29. Corpus Christi. 


30. St. Andrew. 
30. 1st Sunday in Advent. 


9. 4th Sunday in Lent. 


JUNE. 


DECEMBER. 


16. 5th Sunday in Lent, 


1. Sunday. 


1. Monday. 


17. St. Patrick. 


3. Birth of Duke of Cornwall and 


21. St. Thomas. 


23. Palm Sunday. 


York, 1865. 


25. Christmas Day. Thursday. 



Jewisl) Calendar (A..D..1902, A..M. 5662-63). 

The year 5662 commenced Sept. IMh, 1901. 



January 


9 


New Moon 




Sebet 


1 


July 


22 


Fast of taking of Temple Tamuz 17 


February 


8 


" " 




Adar 


1 


August 


4 


New Moon Ab 1 


" 


21 


Klein Purim 




" 


14 


" 


12 


"Fast for burning of Temple " 9 


March 


10 


New Moon 




Vedar 


1 


September 


8 


New Moon Elui 1 


" 


20 


Fast of Esther 






< 


11 


October 


2 


"First day of New Year Tisri 1 


" 


23 


"Purim 






* 


14 






3 


"Second Feast for New Year 


2 


" 


24 


Schuscham Purim 









15 






5 


Fast of Guedaliah 


4 


April 


8 


New Moon 




Ni 


san 


1 






11 


"Fast of Reconciliation 


10 





22 


"Festival of Passover 




15 






16 


"Feast of Tabernacles 


15 


" 


23 


* <> 


2nd day 







16 






17 


"Second feast of Huts 


16 


M 


28 


* < 


7th day 




' 


21 






2-) 


Feast of Palms, Hosana Raba 


21 


" 


29 


* " 


ends 







22 






23 


"End of Congregation Feast 


22 


May 


8 


New Moon 




Yiaf 


1 






24 


"Rejoicing of the Law 


23 




25 


Festival 33rd day of Omer " 


18 


Nov 


ember 


1 


New Moon Marchesran 1 


June 


6 


New Moon 




Sivan 


1 


Dec 


smber 


1 


New Moon Chislew 1 


" 


11 


"Festival of Week's Pentecost 


6 






25 


Consecration of Temple " 25 





12 


* n 


2nd da 


y " 


7 






31 


New Moon Tebet 1 


July 


6 


New Moon 




Tamuz 


1 


1903 Jan. 


9 


Fast for siege of Jerusalem " 10 



Those marked (*) are to be strictly observed. 
All the Jeivish Sabbaths, Festivals and Fasts commence on the previous evening at sunset. 

MEMORANDA FOR THE YEAR 1903. 



1. Circumcision. Thursday. 
6. Epiphany. 

FEBRUARY. 

1. Sunday. 

8. Septuagesima Sunday. 
15. Sexagesima Sunday. 
22. Quinquagesima Sunday. Shrove 

Sunday. 
25. Ash Wednesday. 



MARCH. 

1. Sunday. St. David. 

1. Quadragesima. 1st Sunday in 
Lent. 

8. 2nd Sunday in Lent. 
15. 3rd Sunday in Lent. 
17. St. Patrick. 
22. 4th Sunday in Lent. 
25. Annunciation. Lady Day. 
29. 5th Sunday in Lent. 



1. Wednesday. 

5. Palm Sunday. 
10. Good Friday. 
12. Easter Sunday. 
19. Low Sunday. 

23. St. George. 

MAY. 

1. Friday. 

17. Rogation Sunday. 

21. Ascension Day. Holy Thursday. 

24. Birth of Queen Victoria. 
31. Pentecost. Whit Sunday. 



I/ Monday. 

7. Trinity Sunday. 
11. Corpus Christi. 
24. St. John Baptist. Midsummer D. 

JULY. 
1. Wednesday. Dominion Day. 



1. Saturday. 

SEPTEMBER. 

1. Tuesday. 
7. Labour Day. 
29. St. Michael. Michaelmas Day. 



1. Thursday. 



1. Sunday. 

9. Birth of King Edward VII. 

29. 1st Sunday in Advent. 

30. St. Andrew. 

DECEMBER. 

1. Tuesday. 
21. St. Thomas. 
25. Christmas Day. Friday. 



16 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



[1902 



UARY, 



First Poin 
of Aries. 



^-i "H ^H 0} <M CO CC 




I -I ?JiS^^^oi?j?i Ort 



3Z 8.UOOR 



O O O5 C^ iO O5 -^ OS iO (M PC Oi CC 5 >-H O Oi i i QO i > O rt< O IO t^ rH CD 



ight Ascen 
sion of 
Mean Sun. 



lOOO<Mtr-CCGO"*<aiiO' 't^fMt^CCOO 



fc ^ T}* i O1 O <-H CO O< " I ft <N > i-^lCCClO^CC^rC r I CC-^CC 
o tt 9 Qi fit Cj C* fil C9 C4 O9 -4 I-H - *< f-4 4 O O Q O O> 0) O> O 6> 40 00 00 CO 

oaoi(^c<^i^c^(N(>i(N(Nc<ic-i(Nc^(^^c-i^(N(^^^X^X)i,:^,::;^~ 



tern 






O iC<l JO"-H 



oi I <? oo op oo QO oo oo oo oo oo QO oo oo QO oo QO oo oo COOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOODOO 



O^(N 



^^^^ni-i^^HC^C^fM^^cT^^cCCCCCCOCCCOCC^^^^ 




ooOiO^CNCC<ipJp-aoa>0 



io ,C a 



c-i ^ it 6>i c^i fi c-i cT <M <N cc cc 



1902] 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



17 



902 



EBRUARY 



33 



Transit 
First Point 
of Aries. 



13 



O <N CO * 1C CO 



K.IO it^COOSiO 

ss i 1 1 i IQ IQ 

^ 1O IO *O *O "^ "^t* "^ ^ ^ 



MOO^OOC-I 

CQ c* CN &i i-f I-H 




UOONJ I s.oo^ooooQQO.ooaoop 



6,1100 IV I CM CO * Tfi CO 'CO-*'OCO'-<cOCMO5CO>C:iOI>>C5CCI>> CO O ^ CO O 



C5 SO t'. 



t'. CO OS 
iOTt<(M 






If 



;; CC r^ OOlCOt^-<iOO5COl>i iiOOSC^OOTHQO<MOO I *OO(MOO - 

^OOOOO-^ ^.-PHI-H^- *-<-<>-^H,-H < CM 01 01 01 <M 01 <M O1 
^ Ol CJ CM CM CM CM Ol Ol (M CM (M OI O) Ol O) Ol (M O} CM Ol (M Ol <N (M (N CM OJ C^ - 



CO CO CO Tf T^ -^ Tf ^ Tt^ "^ ^ Tf^ Tf T^ -^ ^ -^ T^ ^ CO CO CO CO CO CO CO O1 C^l 
(M Ol OJ <M Ol (M <M CM <M Cl (M Ol (M (M CM <M <M <M (M CM <M (M O) Ol (M (M <M <M 

CO O~Tt<~CO":o~oVi CO'cT^JH ^- T*I l>TcO~O Q <* O -H IO~>O~ < *~O i t^. ' 

^ i ( i-H O O O5 O5 O5 CO CO CO 




iCOiOCOOOOi ( 



< Ol CO 1C CO t^ CO O5 O Ol CO ^O 
CO O~to'oo"O OJ CO O t- 



tr cc CO CO OC CO 



iMi <o:t^co-!tC^OGO<O 

^ * eo co oS cc co c5 c5 



'M (M rt< >O CO 



5 i sco^^TfGOco-tit--i^ocococooicoco -^01 rocoocoocMco . 



t COO icOTfiOl>'C 
<*T^iOiOiOiClOiO 







CO CO CO CO CO, Cl CM C-l O4 65 Ol Ol CN i I i 
t>- t^ t I>- t^ 







18 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



[1902 



f-il~-.CCO5O'-HCOTHO)<NOO'<*OeO<NCO^OcO(NO5>O 
O<^H^! lO O iO rf -^ CO CO CC'<M <>J ^ i-i "-( lOiO 







ISIQ 



O5(MOO>COO5COOOCOiO' (COiOOitOt^GCOOOOiO OOCiOt^i i ?O CO i i 



902 



MARC 







H 

! " 



QO 00 QO GO GO GO CO GO GO GO GO CO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO CO GO 



iOOiOiOO'*T^'*-<tCOCOCOCCCO(MCl(M(NC<J 






r -O^O1OGOCOTj<CO' 
<MCM<N<M-.-*^~H.-< 



10 10 ib 10 o 



10 O Ttl * Tfl ^ ^ 



CO CO CO CO CO CO CM 



3* 4 

9*2 



T. 

\. 



2 i co2 
I o^ 



C75 Ol . ' 1C <M C^ r^ 1C CO C5 



I ^ 

x I & 



COSCQOQOGOGOGOCOGOCOGOGOCOCOQOQOQOCOCOOOCOGOGOGOCOCOQOGOGOCOCO 



1902] 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



19 





0) 



DC 
0. 





Right Asc 
sion of 
Mean Su 



. 
11 



OOO5OO:Or-il>.(MG(OeOG5 < ^OiO'-'CO<Mt COGO^OWS'-HCOC^t^COGO-'tf 

<M (M P^H . I i ( 



i I ^H l-H <N <N CO 

(MCM'MfMC^C^C^fN 



tf CC ^H 10 CC <M Tt<fC^iO^!M-HlOTf(MrH -CCCli 

-^ CO CO CO W (N O* <N I-H i i -i O O OO O O> O5 Oi O> CO OO.QO QO QC t-- 1^ r-k 

IOOOIOO>OOOOOOIOIO 



--H 1 
O 00 O CO O <W I-H -^ O GO O W ^ ?P t flO O O -< 

-* CCO-HCO (NTJH 5 i-J 55 3 .-J co e? 



53 



O CO i CO O CH.IQ >^ 



rO'-HCOO O OO 
TtiTtifC^ g i * 

O ' (M CC JOO 



S CO ro l^ ro i Cl >O (M r^ O O i .Tti 
*-iOiOiOO^n<MCCiOO(MCOCCg(M 

cr i(>j-*iooi>>aoo ' (M co JOr-H-H 



QOCOQOGCQCGOGCQOCCQOOOQOCCaOaOOOQOGOaOOOGOCOCOOCCOQOCOQOQOaO 




I i CO -* ?O I 

x' I =- co re cc * 



o C4 co ^ >o u5 

r-*C4CO 



id'OOc-i-^ 
co i i fi? w o 



-! 10 ?i^ o ^i co 



1 1 ~: 



^ciIoccowo^SoS^^^iooo^^^H^^iS^oSco ^;2io 



^OC/DI^-IOCC O'^O-^TC dt^o^c^-^cs^xo-fco^HCicooiocor-i 
ioioiooio>o^Tti'*T^TtifocccceofCfCc^c<ic^(>lG^ci'-H'-H^,p-,rH^H 

< O 'O iO iO IO 'O IO IO IO IO >O 1C IO iO IO iO IO iO IO IO IO IO IO iO IO IO >O IO iO iO 



20 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



[1902 



- <N cc * o <o t op oo'O> c> -* w ec * o o r- 1>> os o 




! S 

! 3 

I fc 



CN 


0) 



< 






W i ts CM CM <M CM c-i <M <M 



o^-c-icc 



9Z-8.UOOR I Sgg^ggclgg&igScTgiMcc^ 



CC ^* re C-l 
OtOtOO? 







l>-Tft-t--lOOlOOlOOt>* ^fC^ 
T^TfCCG<'-< TjHCOi-H * OC CM 



O-* COiMt^COGO^CSlO iCOC^t^COGO-*OO iCCC^t^COCO 




50 iOO^COCO^CM<N^f^^-rt l ^i^^^p^^Xic^C'<CMCOrC'<t | iOO "Ol 



^H CQiOOCCiO 



I <K 



i i <M ^ 3 ' CM CC -f iO 

OOOOO ---- -- 



ca 
w 

<y 

i 



a ! 



^CO . T** OS W3 
CM iO g <M * > 



I.AT. 
l.nN. 



OS^OJ-rfiOt^OOO' i 
<* iO iO O O O >O 



O ' <M CO IO O 
(M <M CN CM <M CM 






iOiOiOCr. CO O 
COCOCCCO^O 



I j 5 " co ^ w co ^ o 

^3 r-H ^H 



^- 'Ot-CO-* 
Tt<CO<N'- O 



-j ' (M CO CO ^ O O 



5SlSe?5HS co $5c$55'c5^i23^S>Si*SS^^'^woJ 



i CN 

(M CO 



I S OS O (M CO iC OClCi i!tCO Oi-<tGOO5^H 
|^CM CO CO-*OCOCM<MCO-*iOiO ^ 

8 I <e ^ N w w 



C^l 

CO 



O'-i(M(MCO 




1902] 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



21 



oi 



O) 



Ll 

z 

D 



LAT. 



I o 

I W 

i K 

! W 

I jj 

I cy 




ig-ht Asce 
sion of 
Mean Sun. 






" 






t^OOOO*^4CO^*OOt>t>OOOJOOi lOjjCC -OOi i 



^iOOJCCt- 
I-H ^ i i <M c< 




I~H r ( ( i it C^l C^ C^ 0^ C"l CO CO 



COCOCiC-l i|^- 



o 
Z 



C-l (M CM CM CM C) <M 



COCOCOCCfCCOCOCOCO 
<M (M CM CM <M <M CJ (M CM 



. ! =: O CO CO O CM CO CO iO 1C . 



O ?O CO OS 
10 CNCC 



^^OiOO 
0(NOCOC<J 



t^COOsOO ' i(M(NCOCC JOO 









^TtiTti 



iiOO 
i i CO 



iiOccc 



O'-<-H<M<MCOCO J 



OSOOO^^CMCOOlCMCOCOCOrOCOCOCCCC 



^ioo^u^ioou^ 



ioioio>oiC) 



cofococococococococccocccococorococococococococococococococo 



TH O O CO O*O 'iMOMfO 



' i >C<lCOCO-^iOCOI>aOC5O ' <M CO 



SCO 
-CO 



CO 
^HCMCMCOCO 



S O7COTtHOOOr^t^QOCOOSOSO'-H'-i'-HC<J(M<MCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCO 



* U2222222M22 v a2as8aaaaaaassass88 



?? ] ^ O OO CO ^) t^* l^- O ^O O 'tC- ^O *O *O *O ^O ^O *O *O O ^O ^O ^O CO CD CO C^* t^ CO CO O 

in CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO 



?<-* S S 2 w 5 "- ^Soo5--H^5s25--'^5c2 QJ 5---^So 

"* &X&$&&&X&^&&&X&&A&X&&$&X 



22 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



[1902 



""^ C^l CO "^ *O ^O t>* OO GO O^ <O '' C^l CO "^ *O CO 



902 



JU 










(N <M C-l (M (M <M (M (M <M (M (M <M (M <M (M (M (M (M (M C<l <M <M (M <M <M <M Ol 




COt^-COCiO-^ i<M(MCOCCCCJ 



(MCOO r i ir-<Ol^ i 



i 
CO 



}C5QOGOt**COCOlQ^COCO(M ' 
3 CC CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO 






~O ' O i 



fcfc 



CO(MCO 
FH (M <M 



C51> pHiO 

CO CO-Hg IO 

' FM (M 03 CC <! O O 

< 



CO <M 03 W <M i i OOC5CiOOQOI^COiOO'*CO(Mi l 




1902] 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



902. 



AUGUST, 



oN 



LAT - 
LON 



Point 
ries. 



O:Ol CCGOO5O' l( 

O^cCC > l 
C CO Tf f * 10 



CO -* ^ 1C U3 



CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(M!NC^^(M(M(M(M(M(M(N<M(M<M(M 




* * O CO O CO ~H (M Oi GO I-H lO f-i QO tO O O > I i i>. CO OS O t- CC rH <M CO <M !> 







% O^COr^i-Hr^-^rHt^ 
(M CM i i I-H i i O 

gb-i i3C5CCI>-! H 




i Ir-t Ttl|-HCOCOCO<N 



C^ 

CC. 



^lOO'* 
lOCC 



Si'a<N'-i<N' iQOOi (O 
OP I Ttl'-H'^ CC CC 

^COO5O5OO^^ClCl 



. 
CCg- I 

CC^'O' 



i i C^ CC * O 



<MGOO'O-H 
i IOCC"H 



S 'OOOlOO 



OlOOOOiOcOOSiCl^CCiO (Tt<-^ii l 
i i(M^O lOr^iM CC CC 



I -^^H 



'CJt- 
CC<M(N 



iOCCi i OS t> 



10 US 10 10 10 10 >0 rf5 >0 10 10 XC O O lO 10 10 >0 1C 10 VO 10 tO 10 



** i i -*(NO<MiO<MlQ<M -^ g <M ^ --^ r i r-t 

^1^0000050500 > KMCOeCJO-H(NCOTj<iOOt^GOOSO(NCO'*5OOt>. 
f< ^ p- (-H-H-^c-ji^fMOioicqiM^ 1 , ^j__^^,_^__^ 



> i -^ i < CC rfi-HlO-^^ 
OO^' i<MCC 



oioiooibic-^Tf<^TJH5!^cccccccccc(N 
os .os os os os cfe os os os os os os o> GO oo oo oo oo oo GO GO oo oo oo oo 06 GO eo oo GO 









SCCCCO ' 



jg I S TH CC -H 



CCOiCOCC O^t^C-4L~-^fCC 
(>J !OOlOiOlOO ^-(<M 



T^Tt<-^CCCCCCCCCCCC 



^^ 



^ 



"JCC9I JO A13(T t-HrH-^FH--'-^-^ 

((>I(^<^C^C<1*1 



I 



902 



SEPTEMBER 



ALMAJSTAC. 



[1902 



*UOOV 

>.., HOOK 



IjAT. 49 53 

LQN 97 . ? 






T. 43* 40' 
N.79'24 1 



a 



First Poi 
of Aries. 



Il 




c^CO CO CO CC CO CO CO CO CO 
i .C-J <M OJ C-l r>l C-J G^l Ol C^I 



-i(MC<JC^C^CM<MCM<M^(MO5<M 




O"*QOC<COOCC 
10 lO i --H ^H (N (N CC CO 



' J <' ! 'OOO 
iOiOiOiOiOO 






.5 c 



c '-*>OCOClCOO(MiOC>' CiiOGOC: Cst^-OOOOOOCliOO 
IO-^CCIO ^1^ JOCCC-1 ^01 1-1 -* CNiOrHCC 

iOC^IOt^^lMOSCOCOOiOCOOIr^CCOt^COCiCOOCJCCtO 
CC^lOCC -* C< lO CO kO C^ -<^r-(OCQ ^-CO <N "t i CO 

00 Xt^t^t^OO lO lO IO * ^ CCCC CC (N (N W > I-H O OO O ^ ^ --H <N C1 



<MCCC5O 



O 
CO 






ascocc^focioiortiQOoocccoa) *oocooo 

i iiOCCOCCOfM^OCNiOCCfMr- 1^ g (N CO * O i 



^T^T^Tf^iOiOiOiOiOO 



1-1 i (M (N c5 (M (N 



' 'C^CO-*lOOOCOI>.|>.OOGOOiO5O i 



O i <M CO 



S^ 









CC OS C5 -r (M 
OCO'-iOO 

^OOCOOSOO jMOiCCCC ^O KMCO'*OCOOSO---<MC2'*iOxOCOCOt-. 



-*f-*-tt^ o cscciO osoocoec 
'-i-*i iTf(MiO^<MC^(M (MCO-<*tOO 



COCOCOQOQCQOCOCOCOCOGOCOQOQOQOOOCOQOQOQOCOaOOOCOQOQOQOQOOOOO 



s^^;;^ 

< >Q >O O Q >Q Q >Q IQ 10 tp iQ t Q UT, l{ ^ 10 5 O ir> CO ?O '-O CO 









1902] 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. * 



25 



902. 



TOBER 







O i I CO Tfi 1C 



OCOOOCCiOO' HOCO^iOOOOCOOilr-OSC 
ir;CO'^'*r-iCC-<*iOiOCO<MiO' iCOCOI^l COO 

5cooc<i'^eopo <coT(<iOpt^t^t^o 

(MO- COiOOlT^ Cl * i CC ft i ICOO^COIO' iCOtO 



fOCCCOOllO' lOO 
'-<^ iCOOCOOCO 




oco lOioooct^ .t-iooi 

i ilO"t l COCO-<t^iOwO~C-lOlCOCO 
O CICO^.-H 



St^-'OCC 'CJl^tOCO 'O5C^iOCO(>4OGOOTt<(MOCiC-->O't(M 'Oit^iOT'M 
S (M (N C-i C-1 ^ r-< i ~. ' -H OOiOOiO^^tTjH^^^COCOCOCCCO 




>O CO l Cft O i Cl CO -f LO CO CO Si Ol "* >O CO !> Ci O Ol * 'O CO t- GO Oi O 
rt 1 -H^^C^C4CN^C>JC^C-l(^(>lCCCO:CCCfCCCCOTti^---: < rti^'^-<*Tt<TtiC 

5 CO CO O > O CO CO CO CO CO CO 



^-^ | % J-e-8 1 S J-s-S 1 ^ J-c-S g| ^ J-c 

H ^ -^ 02^ H ^ r- ^ 02 02^ =- ? - ^ r CQ^ =- ^ r- ^ ^ &2^ H =- ^ 



jua X 10 



-fOcOr-OOOiO ' !MCC~*>OCOr~-OOOiO'^'MCO'fiOCOt^OOaiO-H(NCC 

r^t rC-t t*"aO'OQaQgOaOaoaOOOaOOOOOCCS 

<M ON <M (M Cl CM (M (M CJ CM >n <N C<> <M CN <N OJ <N <M CN <M <N C< <N <M CM CO CO CO CO 



26 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



[1902 



902. 



OVEMBER 



Poin 
ries. 






OO 
^ ~ <M <N <M CO CO T* Tt< 10 10 

O5 O i i 
10 10 1C 



UOOtf 



-* Tjl Tt< -* T* -t * 



_ 



CC O I"-* CO t^ 1 * O5 CC ^^ "^ C^l QO ^ ^H IO 00 ^ CO t^* C"C lr^ OO >H T^ CO *O 00 CO IO CO 
S.UOOK ---^WCOfNOOOiO^-il^-C^CO^O t-COCOI^OCO^fN' 



CC (M O 00 5 -H t- (M QO -^ O !> O CO t^ 

^COOOOiC-'t^CCCOCCi <NC^<?i<M 



O^C<1CO O^H 



-* <> (M !> CO 00 <*< Oi lO i 



> CO GO -^ Oi O O 



CC 00 ^* C5 1C i 



noocot -- ' 

^H^-iCsKNCO 




a |-< 




COM 



PS <? 



O^C^ JOii 



CO'OCOCDCOCOtOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCO'OCOCOf5 




1902] 



THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. 



27 




902 



DECEMBER 



40 



43; 



i-H-* co co 






S^i-ii8SS<NWO*ScS<Ni---*pH 

o ^r^C^C-lC^^WCIC^C-lC^CCCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCO 
CO frl Ol (M Ol Cl O< <M ?l Cl O1 Cl (M (M <M Ol O) C4 (N (M (M (M C^ O1 CM g^ (M O< <M IM (M (M 

^^OOOOO g 

00 C5 O ' Cl CO J 
<S i (M (M 71 Cl ^ 



C' iC^CO^Ot-OOOlOO <p-*(M(MCOCCTf<T^iOOOI>QC 





<MCMC^(MC<l<M(N<MCi(M^(M(N<Md<MC<l(M 



s cr. co cc co i-~ t- 



co so o to t^ r- i-^ t- ir^ oo co cr. GJ O O i (M ci co * -^ f5 




=: Oi '-O C5 CO C5 .COCO?O>OCOCO O^-t* >O-*Tt<iOt--<MO OOOO 
o i i ^OOOOiOOOr-iC<ICC'<tiiOlO"*(MOCOOCOOCO'-iiOCO^-OOiO 




jo 



JO A13Q 



:^!xcoro ; t--?Tt<Tfi-*ThTtH'<*-itiTtiiraicibi(' 
rOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOfOCOCOCOCOCOO' 



ggg 



28 



MOON'S PHASES OCCULTATIONS OF STARS. 



[1902 



MOON'S PHASES FOR THE YEAR 1902, EASTERN STANDARD TIME. 



New Moon. 


First Quarter. 


Full Moon. 


Last Quarter. 


Apogee. 


Perigee. 


I). H. M. 


D. II. M. 


D. H. M. 


D. H. M. 


D. H. 


D. H. 


Jany.. 9 16 15 


Jany.. 17 1 38 


Jany.. 23 19 6 


Jany.. 1 11 8 


Jany 4 23 


Jany 21 1 








" .. 31 8 9 






Feby.. 8 8 21 


Feby.. 15 9 57 


Feby.. 22 8 3 




Feby.... 1 19 


Feby.... 16 13 


March. 9 21 50 


March. 16 17 13 


March. 23 22 21 


March. 2 5 39 


March... 1 16 


March... 13 16 










" ... 29 11 










April.. 1 1 24 






April.. 8 8 50 


April. . 15 26 


April.. 22 13 50 


" 30 17 58 


April.... 26 2 


April.... 10 8 


May .. 7 17 -T. 


May . . 14 8 40 


May .. 22 5 46 


May .. 30 7 


May .... 23 10 


May .... 8 14 


June.. 6 1 11 


June.. 12 18 54 


June.. 20 21 17 


June.. 28 16 52 


June 19 12 


June 6 


Julv .. 5 7 59 


July .. 12 7 47 


July.. 20 11 45 


July . . 28 ' 15 


July .... 16 20 


July .... 4 9 


Aug .. 3 15 17 


Aug . . 10 23 24 


Aug . . 19 1 3 


Aug . . 26 6 5 


Aug .... 13 11 


Aug ... 1 13 












" .... 29 2 


Sept . . 2 19 


Sept . . 9 17 15 


Sept . . 17 13 23 


Sept . . 24 11 31 


Sept .... 10 6 


Sept.... 23 8 


Oct .. 1 J2 9 


Oct... 9 12 21 


Oct... 17 1 1 


Oct... 23 17 58 


Oct 8 1 


Oct 19 21 


" .. 31 3 14 












Nov .. 29 21 4 


Nov... 8 7 30 


Nov . . 15 12 6 


Nov .. 22 2 47 


Nov .... 4 21 


Nov .... 16 22 


Dec .. 29 16 25 


Dec .. 8 1 26 


Dec .. 14 22 47 


Dec... 21 15 


Dec .... 2 11 


Dec .... 15 9 










" 29 14 





OCCULTATIONS OF STARS BY THE MOON, 1902. 

The time given for the disappearance and reappearance is the eastern standard time of the Washington 
occurrence, the hours being numbered from (midnight) to 23. 



- 




-c 


11. 


| 


1. 








_aJ 


11. 


g 

o 


5*2 

O cS . 


e 

o 






a 


en -3 <u 


CL] 


'55 "2 * 


. 


i 


5 


2 c 






* OH 


Date. 


Name. 


"~ 


all 


-> 


J'" & . 





Date. 


Name. 


"S 


i> 5 


^. 


a! ef. 


.2 






| 


|H 


U 

c 


' 


'$fr 
a 






1 


IIT 


^o 


I^ H 


f* 


Jan. 2 


56 Virginis. . . . 


7 


II. M. 
4 22 


o 
67 


H . M. 
5 16 


o 
349 


July 7 


w Leonis. . . . 


6 


H. M. 

21 29 


o 
99 


H. M. 

2217 


o 
295 


11 


y Aquarii 


5 


19 14 


44 


20 6 


274 


23 


B. A. C. 7951 . 


7 


21 49 


28 


2238 


292 


14 


A Piscium .... 


6 


20 23 


29 


21 14 


286 


24 


Lalande 44872. 




4 3 


54 


523 


249 


19 


W.B.(2),i\y24S 


6 


18 25 


118 


1925 


219 


Aug. 10 


v- Librae 


7 


23 54 


103 


24 51 


267 


19 


B. A.C. 1361.. 


7 


20 57 


91 


2216 


258 


10 


i' 1 Libras 


5 


23 55 


46 


2433 


325 


19 


e Tauri . 


4 


23 2 


74 


2411 


285 


18 


c 2 Capricorni . 


6 


22 44 


35 


2358 


276 


21 


B. A.C. 1796.. 


s 


4 23 


148 


454 


226 


27 


m Lauri 


5 


4 27 


75 


545 


270 


21 


127 Tauri 


6 


4 31 


146 


5 4 


228 


Sept. 6 


5 Libras 


7 


22 19 


173 


22 32 


201 


24 


A 2 Cancri 


6 


6 32 


67 


710 


330 


7 


f- Librae 


7 


18 16 


122 


1935 


255 


Feb. 1 


23 Librae 


6 


3 45 


162 


434 


237 


15 


B. A.C. 7717.. 


7 


17 6 


46 


18 2 


281 


2 


v Scorpii 


4 


4 20 


49 


5 7 


341 


24 


26 Geminorum 


5 


23 32 


56 


2416 


302 


15 


B. A.C. 1240.. 


6 


16 32 


74 


1752 


259 


27 


A 2 Cancri . . . 


6 


3 41 


144 


428 


239 


18 


W.H(2),vi,1630 


6 


16 fi4 


68 


1755 


298 


Oct. 9 


p 1 Sagittarii. . 


4 


17 19 


155 


1751 


182 


19 


A Geminorum. 


4 


2 12 


176 


232 


215 


10 


B. A. C. 6992.. 


6 


23 43 


120 


2425 


202 


20 
20 


60 Cancri 
K Cancri . 


6 


16 49 
23 39 


122 
133 


1743 
24 55 


261 

277 


10 


Capricorni. . 


3 


23 53 
24 6 


126 
00 


2429 
24 32 


197 
316 


25 


28 Virginis 


7 


6 53 


80 


746 


326 


13 


B. A. C. 7951 1 


7 


22 49 


79 


24 4 


227 


26 


a VirgX-S/nca) 


I 


3 34 


150 


446 


260 


14 


12 Piscium 


7 


16 44 


88 


1743 


230 


Mar. 2 


B. A. C. 5580. . 


6 


2 32 


88 


350 


297 


15 


21 Piscium . . . 


6 


4 55 


111 535* 


214 


5 


P 1 Sugittarii . . 


4 


6 45 


46 


759 


293 


16 


C, Piscium 


5 


16 21 


75 1711 


249 


13 


<r Arietis 


6 


19 42 


118 


2032 


224 


19 


6 1 Tauri 


4 


2'2 17 


82 23 22 


252 


15 


i Tauri.. 


C 


19 32 


120 


20 37 


243 


19 


&" Tauri 




22 53 


118 23 45 


216 


19 


A' Cancri 


6 


18 24 


59 


1928 


336 


19 


6 ;t Tauri 


5 


23 52 


24 24 35 


311 


19 


A Cancri 


6 


20 52 


115 


22 15, 


290 


21 


119 Tauri 


5? 


2 4 


69 320 


285 


1-1 


36 Sextantis . . 


7 


5 32 


111 


623 


285 


21 


120 Tauri 


5 


2 46 


84 48 


274 


April 13 


26 Geminorum 


r. 


22 37 


105 


2332 


279 


21 


Lalande 12148. 


7 


21 29 


153 21 52 


203 


14 


68 Geminorum 


7, 


19 10 


167 


1951 


227 


22 


21 Geminorum 


7 


1 18 


107 


2 29 


255 


16 


ui Leonis 


6 


22 9 


81 


2310 


329 


22 


20 Geminorum 


6 


1 19 


108 


231 


253 


19 


p 4 Leonis 


6 


1 38 


119 


243 


286 


23 


68 Geminorum 


5 


2 18 


139 


313 


235 


20 


28 Virginis 


7 


20 


164 


2053 


250 


Nov. 16 


B. A. C. 1272. . 


6 


4 12 


89 


515 


265 


23 


f 2 Librae 


7 


19 32 


41 


1957 


354 


17 


m Tauri 


5 


1 59 


50 


3 


308 


25 


v Scorpii . ... 


4 


5 51 


150 


628 


210 


19 


A Geminorum. 


4 


4 5 


117 


521 


270 




B. A.C. 6992.. 


6 


3 25 


52 


4 43 


277 


22 


16 Sextantis 




4 43 


180 


517 


229 


80 


/3 Capricorni . . 


8 


3 34 


55 


457 


273 


25 


f Virginis 


6 


2 15 


108 


314 


293 


M.t\ : 
11 


m Tauri 


1 


18' 4 
20 22 


158 
99 


1832 
2121 


210 
292 


26 
27 


h Virginis .... 
A Virginis 


6 
5 


6 30 
4 45 


64 
12U 


720 
549 


348 

282 


AGeminorum. 


4 


13 


k Oancri 


5 


17 49 


98 


19 7 


311 


Dec. 4 


B.A.C. 7087... 


6 


21 53 


12 


2221 


313 


14 


11 S.-Mantis .. 


7 


22 36 


152 


J3-2s 


255 


6 


B. A. C. 7717. . 


7 


21 54 


111 


2239 


205 


19 


28 Virgin!-. . . 


7 


3 50 


91 


442 


298 


7 


Lalande 44872. 


7 


22 13 


28 


23 3 


289 


-O a\\T- 


i 


1 56 


152 


243 


237 


9 


21 Piscium. . . . 


6 


5 


69 


1 4 


253 


'20 a 1 Mln 


r, 


17 46 


116 


1851 


283 


13 


B. A. C. 1119.. 


6 


5 1 


14 


517 


338 


20 a- Librae 


8 


17 54 


1-22 


1859 


277 


13 


6' Tauri 


4 


19 3 


90 


20 7 


243 


23 B. A.C. 5580.. 
29 c' Capricorni . 


i; 
5 


1 -jr. 
4 3 


97 
59 


256 
531 


267 
249 


13 
13 


8- Tauri 
6* Tauri 


6 
5 


19 44 
20 31 


129 
37 


2026 
21 26 


205 
298 


1 7662.. 

June 11 :{iS,-\l:mtis.. 




7 


4 5 


48 
l.'W 


530 
2437 


261 
265 


15 
15 


21 Geminorum 
20 Geminorum 


7 
6 


19 9 
19 12 


108 
120 


20 2 
20 3 


249 
260 


17 a 1 I.iln 







59 


320 


314 


15 


26 Geminorum 


5 


23 54 


133 


24 54 


238 


17 n - Librae 






70 


329 


303 


16 


68 Geminorum 


5 


18 36 


139 


19 9 


228 


l: V ''. 7717. . 
July 2 B. A. C. 1119. . 


7 
i: 


2 58 


JO.") 

126 


21 55 
332 


226 

205 


17 
21 


A 1 Cancri .... 
v Leonis 


6 
4 


21 58 
3 45 


112 
134 


2258 
5 3 


269 


h' h " (tl ^PPf aran ce always takes place on the right hand side of the moon, and the reappearance on the left, 
when viewed through an inverting telescope. 



1902] 



ECLIPSES, PLANETARY CONJUNCTIONS, ETC. 



29 



Eclipses, Planetary Conjunctions, etc., in. the Year 


1902. 




January. 




May. 




September. 


D. 


H. 


D. 


n. 


D. 


ii. 


2 


1 8 6 Superior. 


1 


87/dd 7/5 58 S 


3 


15 8 d d S 2 26 N 


2 


20 9 in SI 


4 


12 9 6 d 9 4 19 S 


3 


17 8 in 


6 


10 ^ d h 2 11 S 


5 


g in Perihelion 


9 


19#c5d #488 


7 


5 # d d #378 


7 


3 d d d d03S 


10 


16 # n 


'9 
9 


11 $ 6 U 8 1 50 S 
17 h d Superior. 


7 
7 


4 11 D 
Ecl'd inv. Canada. 


12 
13 


17- h 6 d h 5 24 S 
22 $ in Aphelion. 


9 
9 
10 


17 \i 6 d h 4 34 S 
20 9 Great'st brilliancy 
2 d Great. Hel. Lat. S 


8 
8 
10 


5 \i Stationary. 
11 8 d d S 3 32 N 
13 * d d * 3 14 N 


14 
17 
20 


37/<5d 7/6 10 S 
23 9 in Perihelion. 
14 S 6 a Virginia 13 N 


10 


37/dd 7/5 US 


15 


7 $ Great. Hel. Lat. N 


23 


19 enters =o=, A. com. 


10 


5 S eJ d 9 7 4 S 


23 


21 # 6 d # 3 49 S 


24 


17 * d d * 3 45 N 


H 


7 d- d d d 6 22 S 


24 


11 T 2 in ft 


24 


23 g Gr. El'g. E. 26 11 


CO in r-l (N 

I-H 1-H I-" <N !N 


1 9 d d 9 3 8 S 
10 S Great. Hel. Lat. S 
18 7/ d Superior. 
11 * d d * 2 37 N 
17 9 Stationery. 


26 

28 

28 
28 
29 


3 T J c5 d T 2 5 18 S 
13 8 Gr.Elong. E. 23 4 
14 9 in Aphelion. 

19 11 4 d 7/ 5 57 S 
10 g <J * S 2 52 N 


26 
27 

27 
30 


4 Jj Stationary. 

13 * n 

17 d d d d 6 24 N 
10 9 d d 9 4 36 N 


23 


20 ^ d d S 25 S 












February. 








October. 


D. 


H. 




June. 


D, 


II * ' 


1 


9 $ d 9 S634S 


D. 


H. 






I 

3 
3 
3 
5 
5 
6 


10 8 in ft 
5 8 Gr. El'g. E. 18 17 
10 d i Perihelion. 
15 # 6 d # 3 23 S 
9 9 in Perihelion. 
16 9 d <J 9 8 38 N 
8 in Perihelion. 


3 

4 
6 
6 

7 

7 


29dd 9244S 
23ddd d29N 
8 11 Stationary. 
11 c? in Q 
2 * <$ d * 3 14N 
11 d d 4 39 N 


3 

4 
4 
7 
7 
7 
10 


10 8 d d 4 20 S 
8 $ Great. Hel. Lat. S 
8 7/ Stationary. 
4#rfd #4188 
11 ty Stationary. 
12 5 Stationary. 
9 Great. Hel. Lat. N 


6 
7 
9 
9 
9 
9 
12 
14 
16 
17 
18 
27 


8 h d d h 4 46 S 
7i d d Tl 5 26 S 
9 d d 6 3 9N 
3 2 Stationery. 
9 d d d d 5 58 S 
16 d d 8 2 23 S 
17 8 d <J 8 4 15 N 
18 9 d Inferior. 
7 e Great. Hel. Lat. N 
17 * d d * 2 48 N 
16 5 d Inferior. 
8 9 Great. Hel. L. N 


10 
10 
17 
20 
20 
22 
23 
23 
23 
23 
25 


18 $ in 75 
20 S Stationary. 
22 # 
23 $ in Aphelion. 
l#dd #3448 
6 9 Great Hel. Lat. S. 
4 enters go summer c 
6 h <5 d h 5 11 S 
10 d Superior. 
15 $ 6 Inferior. 
21 S <J * 8 3 1 S 
07/dd 7/5 54 S 


10 
11 
15 
16 
19 
21 
23 
23 
26 
27 
28 
29 


2 \ 6 d h 5 32 S 
11 li 6 d 11 6 14 S 
12 T 2 D 
d Ecl'd; vis. in Canada 
14 S <5 Inferior. 
22 * d d * 3 48 N 
9 5 in a 
16 d 9 1 20 S 
5 d d d d 6 5N 
22 $ in Perihelion. 
1 Stationary. 
18 6 d $ 2 21 N 










30 


12 9 d d 9 54 N 


D. 


March. 

H. 




July. 


30 


Ecl'd; inv. in Canada 


2 


21 8 Stationary. 


D. 


H. 




; 


3 

5 


1 # 6 d # 3 41 S 

22 h d d h 5 1 S 


2 
3 


17 9 d d 9 42N 
17 d <J d d 3 58 N 




November. 


6 


3 9 Stationary. 


4 


8 8 6 d S 24 S 








6 

7 
8 


21 Tl 6 ( 11 5 41 S 
14 9 d d 9 2 11 N 
$ 6 ( ^ 4 20 S 


4 
4 
5 


8 in Aphelion. 
15 * d d * 3 16 N 
2 g Stationary. 


1 
3 
4 


21 n n 

14 # 6 d # 4 21 S 
8 $ Gr. El'g. W. 18 50 


10 
10 


9ddd d433S 
12 * Stationary. 


8 
15 


8 $ Great. Hel. Lat. S 
-17 $ 6 * $ 1 34 S 


6 

7 


12 \i d d h 5 33 S 
5 $ Gr. Hel. Lat. N. 


11 


19 V in ft 


15 


21 8 Gr. El'g. W. 20 35 


7 


237/dd 7/69S 


12 
16 
17 


12 # D 
23*6d * 3 2 S 
9 8 Gr. El'g.W. 27 iO 


17 
17 
20 


5 Iji. (5 (( Jj* 3 46 S 
20 Tj 
8 h <5 d T; 5 9 S 


18 
23 
28 


15 <J d d d 5 19 N 
21 9 d Superior. 


20 


i * n 


22 


07/6d 7/5 55 S 


29 


4$<4d 5J245S 


21 


7 9 Great, brillancy. 


23 


21 d A * d 1 37 N 


30 


16 S in ft 


21 


8 enters T , spring c. 


27 


8 5 in ft 






22 


8 in Aphelion. 


27 


14 9 6 * 9 11 N 






26 


22 # Stationary. 


31 


23 $ in Perihelion. 




December. 


29 


20 d d Superior. 






D. 


n. 


30 


10 # d d # 3 53 S 






1 


# 6 d # 4 22 S 




April. 

H. 




August. 


4 
5 


12 h 6 d h 5 27 S 
2 9 in ft 


2 


11 \ 6 d h 5 15 S 


D. 


n. 


5 


14 7/ 6 d 7/ 5 52 S 


3 


16 li 6 d 7/ 5 53 S 


1 


2 * <J d * 3 24 N 


8 


16 d Great. Hel. Lat. N 


5 


1 9 d d 9 2 28 S 


1 


4 9 d "d 9 1 18 S 


10 


22 5 in Aphelion. 


7 


1 g d d $ 6 1 S 


1 


11 d c5 '( d 5 19 N 


11 


29d# 908S 


8 


7 d d d d 2 25 S 


1 


11 9 <5 d 9 4 2N 


12 


7 Q 6 () Superior. 


8 
11 


Ecl'd inv. Canada. 
9 8 Great. Hel. Lat. S 


3 
5 


1 8 6 d 8 6 18 N 
12 7/ 


13 
14 


13 S d # 1 13 S 
4 # 6 Superior. 


13 


5 * 6 d * 3 11 N 


11 


6 ? Great. Hel. Lat, N 


15 


15 * d d * 3 36 N 


18 


6 h n 


11 


ft 8 6 Superior. 


21 


21 $ 6 d <? 4 22 N 


22 
23 


d Ecl'd inv. in Canada 
19 8 6 d 8 40 S 


13 
15 


11 # 6 d # 3 56 S 
13 9 in a 


22 
22 


13 Q enters Vy> winter c. 


24 


9 S in ft 


16 


11 h <J d h 5 14 S 


22 


15 d n 


25 


19 g Gr. El'tr. W. 46 11 


18 


07/dd 7/ 6 1 S 


24 


20 * 


26 


16 # d d " # 3 55 S 


27 


6 # Stationary. 


28 


10 # d d # 4 26 S 


28 
2!) 
30 


19 6 Superior. 
21 h 6 d h 5 20 S 
9 in ft 


28 
30 
31 


10 * d d * 3 36 N 

3 d d d d68N 
10 9 d d 9 5 45 N 


30 
30 
31 


11 9 d d $ ft 58 S 
18 8 <5 d ? 7 14 S 
7 8 Great. Hel. Lat. S 



30 



ECLIPSES OF JUPITER'S SATELLITES. 



[1902 



ECLIPSES, Etc., OF JUPITER'S SATELLITES, 1902. 

In eastern standard time (Oh.-23h.) tr in, denotes transit of satellite; tr eg, transit egress; sh in, shadow 
ingress ; sh eg, shadow egress ; oc dis, disappearance of satellite behind planet ; ec dis, disappearance of satellite 
in planet's shadow. The satellites of Jupiter are not visible until February 12th, Jupiter being too near the Sun. 



February. 


D. H. M. 


D. H. M. 


D. H. M. 


D. II. M. 


D. H. M. 


23 5 1 tr in 


2 36 11 tr in 


1 27 111 oc dis 


19 19 28 1 sh in 


24 5 59 11 sh in 


23 43 11 sh in 


28 20 27 11 ec dis 


20 36 1 tr eg 


20 31 1 tr eg 




18 22 1 sh eg 


23 44 11 ocre 


21 19 1 sh en 


21 48 1 sh eg 


March. 


1 25 1 tr en 




5 21 11 11 oc dis 


21 59 111 sh eg 


14 5 17 11 treg 
15 5 43 1 ec dis 
16 5 19 1 sh eg 
21 6 7 11 tr in 
23 4 53 1 sh in 
24 5 25 1 oc re 
31 3 58 1 ec dis 


1 48 11 tr in 
2 40 11 sh.eg 
19 23 12 11 oc re 
20 1 46 111 sh eg 
2 12 111 tr in 
24 L 7 IV ec re 
2 46 1 ec di* 
23 55 1 sh in 


August. 
1 3 54 1 sh in 
401 trin 
22 4 111 sh in 
22 25 111 tr in 
2 1 15 1 ec dis 
1 46 111 sh eg 
2 8 111 tr eg 


6 1 35 11 ec re 
21 50 111 sheg 
23 42 IV tr in 
7 19 11 11 tr eg 
20 46 11 sh eg 
9 1 36 tr in 
22 55 oc dis 
10 2 4 ecre 


20 19 7 1 ec re 
23 20 6 11 tr in 
25 19 56 11 ec re 
26 20 4 1 tr in 
20 36 111 tr eg 
21 24 1 sh in 
22 17 111 shin 
22 25 1 tr eg 


April. 


25 52 1 tr in 
2 15 1 sh eg 


3 38 1 oc re 
22 22 1 sh in 


20 3 trin 
20 53 sh in 


27 18 26 IV sh er; 
22 2 1 ec re 


1 4 44 1 tr eg 


2 20 11 sh in 


22 26 1 trin 


22 23 tr eg 


28 18 14 1 sh eg 


8 4 21 1 tr in 


312 1 tr eg 


3 42 1 sh eg 


23 14 sh eg 




9 8 51 I ocre 


4 12 11 tr in 


46 1 tr eg 


11 20 32 ec re 


November. 


10 3 34 IV tr eg 
13 5 2 111 oc re 
15 5 2 1 sh in 
17 3 7 1 treg 
20 3 51 111 ec re 
23 4 8 1 ec dis 
24 3 16 11 oc re 
3 43 1 sh eg 
11 4 -22 111 ec dis 

May. 
1317 1 sh in 
3 17 111 tr eg 
4 37 1 tr in 
5 2 40 IV oc dis 
8 2 55 11 ec dis 
3 37 111 tr in 
9 2 24 1 ecdis 
10 1 58 1 sh eg 
13 4 25 IV sh eg 
15 4 18 1 ec dis 
17 1 32 1 sh in 
2 35 11 tr in 
2 52 1 tr in 
2 54 11 sh eg 
3 52 1 sh eg 
18 2 25 1 oc re 
19 1 18 111 ocre 


26 28 1 oc re 
27 1 32 11 oc re 
2 5 111 sh in 
30 11 17 111 oc re 

July. 
2 1 49 1 sh in 
2 38 1 tr in 
49 sh eg 
23 8 ecdis 
3 2 14 ocre 
22 37 sh eg 
23 24 tr eg 
23 26 11 ec dis 
4 3 50 11 oc re 
5 22 39 11 tr eg 
8 2 42 111 oc re 
9 3 43 sh in 
4 23 tr in 
10 1 3 ec dis 
40 oc re 
22 11 sh in 
22 49 tr in 
11 31 1 sh eg 
19 l tr eg 
1 14 IV oc re 
2 11 ec dis 
22 26 1 oc re 


22 4 1 oc re 
4 23 1 11 oc dis 
23 19 IV sh eg 
23 30 IV tr eg 
5 1 57 11 oc re 
6 20 55 11 tr eg 
21 11 sh eg 
9 1 42 111 tr in 
2 4 111 gh in 
3 2 . ocdis 
10 10 tr in 
17 sh in 
2 30 tr eg 
2 37 sh eg 
21 28 1 oc dis 
23 55 1 ec re 
11 21 6 1 sh eg 
12 1 15 11 oc dis 
4 28 11 ec re 
13 55 IV oc dis 
20 15 11 trin 
20 40 11 sh in 
23 11 11 tr eg 
23 36 11 sh eg 
17 1 53 1 tr in 
2 11 sh in 
23 12 oc dis 
18 1 50 ecre 


12 23 30 11 oc dis 
13 22 7 111 sh in 
22 10 111 tr eg 
14 20 27 11 sh in 
21 32 11 tr eg 
23 23 11 sh eg 
15 19 53 IV ec re 
17 43 1 oc dis 
21 50 1 tr in 
22 49 1 sh in 
18 11 1 tr eg 
19 1 sh eg 
22 28 1 ec re 
19 19 38 1 sh eg 
20 22 111 tr in 
21 20 58 11 tr in 
23 4 11 sh in 
23 54 11 treg 
23 20 6 IV tr eg 
20 7 11 ec re 
24 1 3 IV sh in 
19 57 111 ec re 
23 39 1 tr in 
25 44 1 sh in 
26 23 ec re 
19 13 sh in 
20 27 tr eg 
21 33 sh eg 


1 22 34 11 ec re 
2 20 54 111 trin 
22 1 tr in 
3 19 19 1 oc dis 
4 17 49 1 sh in 
18 49 1 tr eg 
20 9 1 sh eg 
21 44 IV ec dis 
6 20 5 111 ec re 
8 19 36 11 oc dis 
10 17 33 11 tr eg 
20 14 11 gh eg 
21 15 1 oc dis 
11 18 25 1 tr in 
19 45 1 sh in 
20 45 1 tr eg 
12 19 21 1 ec re 
19 31 IV tr in 
13 18 52 111 oc re 
20 34 111 ec dis 
17 19 55 11 sh in 
20 13 11 treg 
18 20 23 1 tr in 
19 21 17 1 ecre 
20 18 30 1 sh eg 
19 19 111 oc dis 
21 20 39 IV ec re 
24 18 8 111 sh en 


22 1 20 IV oc re 
24 2 34 11 sh in 
3 25 1 sh in 


12 22 2 11 trin 
23 50 11 sh eg 
13 58 11 tr eg 


20 19 tr in 
20 40 sh in 
22 40 tr eg 


27 18 52 ec re 
28 23 22 11 tr in 
30 22 44 11 ec re 


19 57 11 tr in 
26 19 40 1 oc dis 
19 48 11 ec re 


26 1 27 111 oc dis 


15 17 111 ec dis 


23 1 sh eg 


October. 


27 18 6 1 sh in 


1 31 1 treg 
J 45 11 ocre 

June, 
l 2 35 l ec dis 
2 19 111 ec dig 
1 1 1 trin 
7 1 sheg 
3 21 1 tr eg 
3 49 111 ec re 
1 oc re 
M IV ecdi 
: 1 40 1 sh in 
7 11 ecdi* 
" 1 trin 
40 1 ah eg 
4 18 111 ec dit 
' cre 
23 38 1 tr eg 
11 ii :{ 11 xheg 
- \\ treg 

18 2 50 IV tr eg 

17 51 1 , 
4 14 1 oc re 


17 2 57 ec dis 
18 5 shin 
33 tr in 
2 25 sh eg 
2 53 tr eg 
21 26 1 ec dis 
19 10 1 oc re 
18 IV sh in 
4 14 IV tr in 
21 19 1 treg 
23 30 11 sh in 
20 20 11 tr in 
2 27 11 ah eg 
3 16 11 tr en 
22 4 17 111 ec di 
25 1 59 1 sh in 
2 17 1 tr in 
4 19 1 sh eg 
4 37 1 tr eg 
21 .46 111 sh eg 
22 52 111 tr eg 
23 21 1 ec dis 
26 1 55 1 oc re 
20 42 1 tr in 
22 48 1 sh eg 
23 2 1 tr eg 
27 2 7 11 sh in 


19 23 51 111 ec re 
20 22 30 11 tr in 
23 17 11 sh in 
21 1 27 11 tr eg 
2 13 11 sh eg 
22 20 22 11 ecre 
25 57 1 oc dis 
22 4 1 trin 
22 35 1 sh in 
26 25 1 tr eg 
55 I shea- 
22 4 111 ocdis 
22 13 1 ec re 
28 47 11 tr in 
1 54 11 sh in 
29 20 14 IV oc re 
21 IV ec dis 
22 58 11 ec re 
30 1 43 IV ec re 

September, 
l 2 42 oc dis 
M 50 tr in 
2 30 sh in 
2 10 tr en 
21 9 oc dis 
308 ecre 


1 19 18 111 oc rr 
20 25 111 ec dis 
22 19 IV oc dis 
23 58 111 ec re 
2 22 49 1 oc d/s 
3 19 57 1 tr in 
21 8 1 sh in 
22 17 1 tr eg 
23 29 1 sh eg 
4 20 47 1 ec re 
7 19 58 11 oc dis 
8 19 20 111 oc dis 
23 2 111 oc re 
9 20 31 11 sh eg 
10 19 16 IV shin 
21 48 1 tr in 
23 4 1 sh in 
11 22 42 1 ec re 
12 18 37 1 tr eg 
19 53 1 sh eg 
14 22 29 11 oc dis 
15 23 9 111 oc dis 
16 20 12 11 sh in 
20 30 11 tr eg 
23 8 11 sh eg 
18 20 7 IV oc re 
21 1 1 oc dis 


19 12 1 tr eg 
20 26 1 sh eg 
28 17 40 1 ec re 
29 19 37 IV tr eg 

December. 
1 17 19 111 tr en 
4 18 51 1 tr in 
20 1 1 sh in 
5 17 19 11 sh en 
19 36 1 ec re 
8 17 53 111 tr in 
10 19 53 11 oc dis 
12 17 43 11 tr en 
18 8 1 oc dis 
19 55 11 sh eg 
13 17 42 1 tr eg 
18 45 1 sh eg 
19 17 33 11 trin 
19 36 11 sh in 
20 17 23 1 tr in 
18 21 1 sh in 
19 43 1 tr eg 
21 17 55 1 ec re 
24 19 33 IV oc dis 
27 19 24 1 trin 
28 19 41 11 ec re 



1902] 



MERIDIAN PASSAGE AND DECLINATION OF THE PLANETS. 



31 



N1ERIDIAN PASSAGE AND DECLINATION OF THE PLANETS FOR EVERY TENTH DAY DURING Tt|E YEAR 1902. 





Mercury 


Venus ? 


Mars $ 


Jupiter 1L 


Saturn ^ 


Mer. pass. 


Decl. 


Mer. pass. 


Decl. 


Mer. pass. 


Decl. 


Mer. pass. 


Decl. 


Mer. pass. 


Decl. 


Jany. 1 
11 

21 


II. M. 

12 3 

12 35 
13 5 


S 24 49 
22 56 

18 27 


H. M. 

15 4 
14 45 
11 14 


S 13 39 
10 4 

7 


H. M. 

13 27 
13 20 
13 13 


S 21 19 
19 27 
17 14 


ir. M. 
12 52 
12 22 
11 53 


S 21 59 
21 37 
21 15 


H. M. 

12 35 
12 2 

11 27 


S 22 6 
21 57 
21 49 


Feby. 1 
11 
21 


13 25 
13 1 
11 46 


11 24 
7 8 
9 21 


13 24 
12 24 
11 21 


4 57 
4 50 
6 15 


13 4 
12 55 
12 45 


14 28 
11 40 
8 43 


11 20 
10 51 
10 21 


20 46 
20 18 
19 49 


10 49 
10 14 
9 40 


21 38 
21 28 
21 18 


Mar. 1 
11 
21 


10 56 
10 29 
10 29 


12 27 
13 40 
11 54 


10 39 
10 
9 35 


7 47 
9 19 
9 59 


12 37 
12 26 
12 15 


6 15 
3 6 
N 4 


9 57 
9 26 

8 54 


19 25 
18 55 
18 26 


9 11 
8 36 
8 00 


21 10 
21 1 
20 53 


Apr. 1 
11 
21 


10 42 
11 2 
11 30 


7 7 
39 

N 7 27 


9 19 
9 11 

9 7 


9 32 
8 6 
5 51 


12 3 
11 52 
11 40 


3 31 
6 16 
9 4 


8 19 
7 46 
7 13 


17 55 
17 29 
17 7 


7 20 
6 42 
6 40 


20 46 
20 40 
20 37 


May J 
21 


12 9 
12 54 
13 27 


16 6 
22 46 
25 28 


9 5 
9 5 
9 6 


2 55 
N 31 
4 15 


11 30 
11 19 
11 9 


12 13 
14 43 

17 


6 38 
6 2 
5 26 


16 46 
16 32 
16 23 


5 26 

4 47 
4 7 


20 35 

20 36 
20 38 


June 1 
11 
21 


13 35 
13 10 
12 15 


24 43 
22 19 
19 47 


9 8 
9 12 
9 17 


8 28 
12 12 
15 38 


10 57 
10 48 
10 38 


19 10 
20 49 

22 7 


4 44 
4 5 
3 '24 


16 19 
16 21 
16 29 


3 22 
2 41 
1 59 


20 43 
20 49 
20 56 


July 1 
11 
21 


11 15 
10 41 
10 43 


18 44 
19 54 
21 51 


9 25 
9 34 
9 45 


18 33 
20 47 
22 9 


10 28 
10 19 
10 9 


23 5 
23 41 
23 56 


2 42 
1 59 
1 16 


16 43 

17 1 
17 22 


1 17 
35 
23 48 


21 4 
21 13 
21 22 


Aug. 1 
11 
21 


11 22 
12 8 
12 43 


21 33 
17 1] 

10 2 


9 58 
10 11 
10 22 


22 31 

21 44 
19 56 


9 58 
9 47 
9 36 


23 49 
23 22 
22 37 


27 
23 38 
22 54 


17 47 
18 13 
.18 34 


23 2 
22 20 
21 38 


21 31 

21 39 
21 45 


Sept. 1 
11 
21 


13 7 
13 20 
13 25 


1 42 
S 5 23 
11 23 


10 34 
10 43 
10 51 


16 50 
13 11 
8 55 


9 22 
9 9 

8 55 


21 35 

20 18 
18 49 


22 6 
21 23 
20 41 


18 53 
19 6 
19 15 


20 53 
20 12 
19 32 


21 51 
21 54 
21 56 


Oct. 1 
11 
21 


13 18 
12 43 
11 28 


15 29 
15 40 
9 36 


10 58 
11 4 
11 11 


4 13 
S 43 
5 41 


8 41 
8 25 
8 9 


17 11 
15 14 
13 20 


20 1 
19 22 
18 44 


19 18 
19 16 
19 9 


18 53 
18 15 
17 37 


21 57 
21 56 
21 54 


Nov. 1 
11 
21 


10 37 
10 41 
11 


5 58 
10 5 
15 50 


11 19 
11 28 
11 39 


10 54 
15 13 
18 54 


7 50 
7 32 
7 13 


11 12 
9 13 

7 15 


18 4 
17 30 
16 55 


18 56 
18 39 
18 17 


16 55 
16 19 
15 43 


21 49 
21 43 
21 36 


Dec. 1 
11 
21 


11 24 
11 51 
12 21 


20 46 
24 4 

25 17 


11 52 
12 6 
12 22 


21 42 
23 27 
24 1 


6 53 
6 32 
6 9 


5 20 
3 31 
1 49 


16 22 
15 50 
15 18 


17 51 
17 20 
16 46 


15 7 
14 32 
13 57 


21 27 
21 17 
21 6 



Temperature, Precipitation and Clouded Sky at the principal cities in Canada, for the year 
ending 30th September, 1901, as compared with the year 1900. 





Charlotte- 
town, PE I 


IH 

$* 


Chatham, 
N.B. 


i 


1 


Ottawa. 


Toronto. 


London. 


1 

P 


1 


4 

Id 
1^ 


Mean Temperature, 1900-1901 
Mean Temperature, 1899-1900 


44.7 
43.5 
87.6 

J'ly 14 
-15.8 
Jan 20 
103.4 
16.1 
15.7 
36.62 
40.10 
142 
151 
62 
61 


46.2 
45.5 
92.8 

J'ly 15 

-8.0 
Jan 20 
100.8 
. 15.9 
17.5 
60.35 
58.01 
169 
167 
62 
53 


40.9 
40.3 
90.5 

June 6 

-26.0 
Jan 20 
116.5 
20.2 
20.1 
34.54 
35.99 
142 
159 
53 
51 


40.5 
39.8 
92.5 

J'ly 15 

-22.0 
Jan 20 
114.5 
16.2 
16.2 
45.93 
41.13 
179 
175 
65 
65 


43.5 
43.0 
93.7 

J'ly 16 

-16.7 
Jan 19 
110.4 
14.7 
15.2 
49.01 
50.16 
157 
195 
59 
55 


43.6 
43.0 

98.3 

J'ly 16 

-24.0 
Jan 20 
122.3 
18.8 
18.4 
31.84 
36.37 
115 
98 
55 
56 


46.8 
46.7 
97.2 

Jun27 

-11.5 
Jan 19 
108.7 
16.7 
17.7 
33.30 
30.86 
152 
139 
62 
57 


46.7 
43.3 
98.0 

July 1 

-11.0 
FebyS 
109.0 
19.6 
20.0 
24.45 
36.85 
129 
137 
40 
40 


35. 9 
38.1 
92.8 

J'ly 14 

-36.8 
Jany 2 
129.6 
23.4 
^4.0 
25.39 
18.64 
114 
88 
49 
54 


37. 8 
39.0 
85.0 
/M26 
(A16 
-35.0 
Jany 5 
120lO 
22.8 
24.6 
22.44 
17.27 
92 
80 
50 
52 


49. 2 
51.0 
79.2 

JA15 

19.8 
Nov21 
59.4 
11.4 
11.1 
^3.65 
30:75 
150 
189 
60 
63 


Highest Temperature, 1900-1901 
Month and Day 


Lowest Temperature, 1900-1901 
Month and Day 
Annual range of Temperature 
Mean daily range, 1900-1901 
Mean daily range, 1899-1900 
Amt. Precipitation in inches, 1900-1901 
Ami. Precipitation in inches, 1899-190(1 
Days rain or snow fell, lfiOO-1901 
Days rain or snow fell, 1899-1900 
Percentage of Sky Clouded, 1900-1901 
Percentage of Sky Clouded, 1899-1900 



32 



MEAN PLACES OF STABS. 



[1902 



MEAN PLACES OF 98 STARS (JANUARY, d '58). 



Name of Star. 


* 


Right 
Ascensi'n 


Ann'al 
Variat. 


Declinat'n 


An'l 
Var. 


Name of Star. 







Right 
Ascensi'n 


Ann'al 
Variat. 


Declinat'n 


An'l 
Var. 


a Andromedae .. 
ft Cassiopeia! 
y Pegasi Algenib 
a Cassiopeia; 
ft Ceti 


2-1 
2-4 
2-8 
2-3 
2-2 
2-3 
2-2 
2-2 
2-8 
2-2 
2-1 
2-6 
2-3 
1-9 
3-1 
3-1 
30 
3-0 
3-0 
1-0 
2-8 
2-9 
0-1 
0-3 
1-8 
2-3 
2-7 
1-8 
2-7 
2-3 
0-9 
2-0 
2-9 
2-0 
-1-4 
1-5 
1-9 
3-1 
1-9 
0-5 
1-2 
2-1 
1-3 
2-5 
2-0 
2-7 
2-2 
2-4 
2-7 


h m s 

3 19-2 
356-7 
811-3 
34 56-5 
38 40-3 
5047-3 
1 4 14-5 
22 24-0 
49 13-4 
57 52-8 
2 1 38-S 
57 9-3 
3 1 47-4 
17 19-3 
35 56-6 
41 39-4 
47 58-2 
51 16-5 
53 27-4 
4 30 17-8 
50 36-6 
5 261-9 
926-9 
949-7 
20 5-8 
2660-0 
28 24-5 
31 14-4 
36 6-0 
43 6'5 
4952-0 
52 20-4 
52 62-3 
6 31 63-1 
40498 
54 46-5 
7 424-4 
21 50-2 
28209 
34 10-3 
39 19-2 
9 22 46-3 
10 3 3'1 
14 34-3 
57 41-1 
11 853-9 
44 3-7 
48 40-8 
121045-9 


+ 3-09 
3-18 
3-09 
3-38 
3-01 
3-59 
3-35 
25-42 
3-31 
3-67 
337 
3-13 
3-89 
4-26 
4-25 
3-56 
3-76 
4-02 
2-80 
3-44 
3-90 
2-95 
4-43 
2-88 
3-79 
3-06 
2'65 
3-04 
2-17 
2-84 
3-25 
4-40 
4-09 
3-47 
2-64 
2-36 
2-44 
3-26 
3-84 
3-14 
3-68 
2-94 
3-20 
3-31 
3-74 
3-20 
3-06 
3-18 
3-08 


/ // 

28 32 57-7 
58 36 33-4 
14 38 13-5 
55 59 60-0 
-183127-8 
60 11 10-1 
35 6 3-8 
8847 4-1 
20 19 44 -S 
41 51 34-7 
22 59 57-1 
3 42 19-6 
403442-0 
493045-4 
47 28 28-0 
2348 8-3 
31 35 34-2 
39 43 37-0 
-13 47 13-6 
16 18 45-0 
33 10-2 
- 5 12 46-4 
45 53 55-0 
-81852-7 
28 31 29-7 
- 22 17-3 
-17 53 32-1 
- 1 15 51-4 
-34 7 34-4 
- 9 42 15-3 
7 23 20-4 
44 56 15-0 
37 12 21-5 
16 28 59-3 
-16 34 53-6 
-28 50 18-6 
-26 14 14-7 
8 29 13-2 
32 613-9 
5 28 34-5 
28 15 47-3 
-814 1-0 
12 26 46-7 
20 20 14-7 
62 16 48-6 
21 338-5 
15 711-7 
54 14 22-8 
-165951-8 


// 
19-9 
19-9 
20-02 
19-78 
19-80 
19-55 
19-15 
18-75 
17-71 
17-41 
17-15 
14-28 
14-07 
13-04 
11-76 
11-33 
10-91 
10-66 
10-41 
7-46 
5-96 
4-86 
3-96 
4-36 
3-30 
2-88 
276 
2'5-' 
2-05 
1-48 
0-90 
0-67 
0-52 
- 2-84 
- 4-76 
-4-74 
- 5-55 
- 7-05 
- 7-62 
- 9-04 
- 8-47 
-15-48 
-17-50 
-18-11 
-19-38 
-19-69 
-20-12 
-20-02 
-20-01 


83 Corvi 
ft Corvi 


3-1 

2-8 
2-9 
3-1 
1-1 
1-9 
2-8 
0-2 
2-6 
2-9 
2-2 
2-9 
3-2 
2-3 
2-7 
26 
2-9 
2-8 
2-8 
1-2 
2-8 
2-8 
2-5 
3-2 
3-0 
2-2 
2-5 
2-9 
2-9 
0-2 
2-3 
3-1 
3-1 

3-1 

2-8 
2-9 
0-9 
2-3 
1-4 
2-0 
2-6 
2-9 
3-4 
2-4 
3-0 
1-3 
2-5 
3-8 
3-5 


h m s 
2447-6 
12 29 14-2 
36 41-7 
57 17-9 
13 19 61-7 
43 40-8 
49 61-1 
141111-5 
40 42-4 
4527-3 
50 59-2 
15 11 43-9 
20 52-9 
30 32-3 
39 26-4 
54 32-2 
59 44-2 
16 91'2-5 
22 39-8 
23 23-8 
25 60-4 
31 45-7 
17 445-4 
10 10-7 
28 13-1 
30 23-1 
54 19-8 
59 30-7 
18 21 55-4 
33 37"2 
49 11-3 
19 054-3 
1232-1 
26 46-1 
41 36-0 
41 54-8 
45 60-1 
20 18 42-7 
38 5-5 
42 14-8 
211614-5 
26 24-0 
27 23-9 
39 22-4 
22 045-1 
5214-2 
59 52-7 
23 32 45-9 
35 19-3 


* 
3-10 
3-14 
3-04 
2-99 
3-16 
2-37 
2-86 
2-75 
2-62 
3-31 
0-22 
322 
0-13 
2-54 
2-95 
3-54 
3-48 
3-14 
0-81 
3-67 
2-58 
3-30 
3-44 
2-73 
1-35 
2-78 
1-39 
3-85 
3-70 
2-03 
3-72 
2-76 
0'03 
2-42 
2-85 
1-88 
2-93 
2-13 
2-04 
2-43 
1-44 
3-16 
0-79 
2-95 
3-08 
3-32 
2-99 
2-92 
2-43 


-155811-4 
-22 51 17-3 
- 54 42-9 
11 29 9-0 
-10 38 59-3 
4948 8-2 
18 53 19-9 
19 41 33-0 
27 29 13-9 
-1538 4-7 
74 33 21-6 
-91 17-3 
721057-7 
27 239-5 
644 1-5 
-22 20 34-7 
-19 32 14-4 
- 32631-7 
6144 9-4 
-26 12 52-9 
21 42 10-4 
-1022 7-6 
-15 36 13-4 
1430 6-4 
52 22 25-7 
12 37 52-0 
51 30 0-9 
-3025 31-6 
-252834-0 
38 41 32-1 
-2625 7-2 
1343 3-2 
67 29 20-9 
27 45 13.0 
10 22 27'1 
44 53 29-0 
8 36 33-3 
39 56 34'1 
44 55 47-8 
33 36 10-8 
62 10 12'9 
-608-9 
70 749-6 
9 25 31-9 
- 47 45-7 
-30 830-2 
14 40 40-5 
45 55 37-9 
77 5 7-5 


n 
-2008 
-19-95 
-19-79 
-19-41 
-18-87 
-18-05 
-18-15 
-18-86 
-15-31 
-15-13 
-14-72 
-13-46 
-12-81 
-12-27 
-11-50 
-10-47 
-10-08 
- 9-47 
- 8-20 
- 8-24 
- 8-02 
- 7-51 
- 4-70 
- 4-30 
- 2-76 
- 2-82 
- 0-52 
- 0-25 
+ 1-71 
-4-3-21 
4-19 
5-16 
6-33 
7-40 
8-59 
8-67 
9-32 
11-40 
12-75 
13-36 
15-19 
15-70 
15-77 
16-39 
17-39 
19-01 
19-32 
19-49 
20-09 


y' Virginis . 


e Virginis 
i Virginis Spica 
TJ Ursse Majoris. 
rj Bootis . 


y Cassiopeise 
ft Andromedse. . . 
a Ureae Minoris . 
ft Arietia 
y Andromedae . . 
a Arietis 


a Bootis Arct'r's 
e Bootis 


a* Libra 
B Ursse Minoris. 
B Libra 


a Ceti 


ft Persei Algol . . 
a Persei 
S Persei 
TJ Tauri 
Persei 
Persei 
y Eridani 
a Tauri Ald'b'ran 
i Aurigae 
ft Eridani . 
a Aurigw Capella 
ft Orionis Rigel. . 
ft Tauri 


y Ursse Minoris. 
aCoroneeB're'lis 
a Serpentis 
8 Scorpii 


ft 1 Scorpii .... 
Ophiuchi 
TJ Draconis ...... 
a Scorpii Ant' res 
ft Hercujis. 


Ophiuchi 
TJ Ophiuchi 
a 1 Herculis 
ft Draconis 
a Ophiuchi 
y Draconis 
y 2 Sagitfcarii . . . 
A Sagittarii .... 
Lyra Vetia... 
a- Sagittarii .... 
i Aquilse 
8 Draconis 
ft Cygni.... 


6 Orionis 
a Leporis 
t Orionis 
a Columbae 
c Orionis 
a Orionis Var... 
ft Aurigae 
6 Aurigae . 


y Geminorum . . . 
a CanisMaj.SiYi's 
Can is Majoris . 
6 Canis Majoris . 
ft Canis Minoris . 
a* Geminor Cast'r 
aC'nisMin.P'ct/'j) 
ft Geminor Poll'x 
a Hydrae 
a Leonis Regulua 
y' Leonis 
a Ursae Majoris.. 
S Leonis.. 


y Aquilse 
8 Cygni . . 


a Aquilse Altair 
y Cygni 
a Cygni 
e Cygni 


a Cephei 
ft Aquarii 
ft Cephei 
e Pegasi 
a Aquari 
aPisAusF'm'lh't 
a Pegasi. 


ft Leonis 
y Urea? Majoris. . 
y Corvi 


A Andromeda . . 
y Cephei 





MINIMA OF ft PERSEI (Algol). 

R. A., 3h. 1m. /,7.35s. Decl., W 3U' W N. 75th Meridian Time. 
Kvery third minima only are given ; the others can readily be found by adding the interval 2d. 20.81h. 



1902. 






1902. 






1902. 








Day. 


Hour. 




Day. 


Hour. 




Day. 


Hour. 


January 


2 


21.6 


May 


2 


7.9 


August 


30 


18 





11 
20 


12.0 
2 6 




10 


22.3 


September 


8 


8.4 


February '.'. 


28 
6 


17.0 
15 1 




28 


3.1 


.. 


16 
25 


23.0 
13.4 


March...";'..".!;.".' 


14 
23 
4 


21.8 
12.2 
2 9 


July 


14 
22 


8.2 
22.6 




4 
12 
21 


3.8 
18.2 
8.6 




12 


17.3 




10 


3.4 


November 


29 

7 


23 
13 7 





21 
29 


7.7 
22 i 


" 


18 


17.8 




16 


4.1 


April 


7 


12.5 


August 


27 
4 


8.4 
22 8 


" 


24 


18.5 





16 
24 


2.9 
17.5 




13 
22 


13.2 
3.6 





11 

20 


8.9 
23.3 
13.9 



1902] 



SEMI-DIAMETER OF SUN AND MOON. 



33 



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^C<IC^C<^G<IC^C^C^6^G<^C^G^G<^T-HrHrHI-Hl^r-^rHr^^^^H^H^^l-^ 

w 
3 

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1 

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: | 

^ 2^ ^^T^^^Tt<TjiiC^O^Ou^Ou7OOOu^OO^^U^iOOU^iO^uOiO^^^^^Tt-Tp 

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CO 

I 

,C ^ OSQOOOO5O<>JtOCCOl^(M5OOCOCOO5-^<M(>3r-ir-IOlt^'*O<NI^'Mt^(Nt^(NOO-*'-<O-. 

JOo ^COCOMCO-*'l<-<t-<inir5 i-ir-li-lrHa-TfNO-lC^IMp-li-li-li-l min-<*<-**<<3CO<N<N<NrH 

S 

I 

(2 

CO 

x- g 

^ n> w i ^ Tt<ocp^ioiOT^cpo^cp^ours^oip^cpioiccnvou^^^Koo^o^^cp^io 

6 

's 

<v 



^SSSS^^^^^^^^^^SSiSgi^SS^SS^S^^^^^^^ 



* ' 






34 



GREATEST ELONGATION OF a URS^E MINORIS. 



[1902 



? 

5 







I 

I 



fc 



** CO SO * l CO GO 



^ oaa f* co ia oo o-o 10 1> 1-* 



o-o 10 1> 1-* > 94 o* (N ^ o oo w M in w >o 04 a eg 1-4 

r-l ri i-H r-l ri <N (M (M IM <M <M T-( r-c r-l -* i-l 10 O lO m 



I CO CO CO CO 00 CO CO 



13 



'r-li-li-lrHr-(i-ir-lrH(NW(N(M(M(N(M(M(NtHT-li-lr-li-llM 

i..-l!NeSI(NlT<lC>5tN(N(N<NSQ<)(Ne<l<N(>l<N(N<N?1C<!C<lN( 
cococococococococoeoeococococococococoeoeoeocococoi 









-I I ^COCO^inCOOii *^t^-rH 

uo I* eococococoeoco'Si'^Tjiin 
PM 



2 



- r a> 
O T> 

ni 

5 5 



oo o co t~ co o r^ or co oo t^ t^ co < 



OO O5 O r-. (N CO < 1C CD t^ 00 O5 O i-l <N CO * m 

< * -fl. m m 10 m m >n m o in m co co o o co ?o 



- he c 
2 S .S 



f*4]4 ;c Jr 

^ fe S < S 



- - 

Sr--o 

OJ O 



AZIMUTH OF "POLARIS" AND LOCAL MEAN TIME. 

BY F. L. BLAKE, O.L.S. & D.L.S. (Astronomical Officer, Observatory, Toronto). 

These Tables give the Azimuth of Polaris and the Local Mean Time (not Standard time) when in the same 
Vertical Circle with certain bright stars to be observed during the evening between sunset and midnight. The 
Local Mean Time is obtained by using the column under the heading of Time in conjunction with the Transit of 
the First Point of Aries over the meridian of longitude, 4h 46n or 71 30' W., and for any other meridian than 
this the tabulated Transit of First Point of Aries should receive a correction of 0.655 sees, for each degree of 
longitude differing from 71 30'. Subtractive when the place of observation is West and additive East. 

One of the simplest methods for obtaining time is to observe the transit of the Sun or stars across the 
meridian, but this line is not always known with sufficient accuracy, and these tables have been prepared with 
a view to supply surveyors, explorers and others with a ready means of obtaining a known line any clear night 
by which the Local Time and azimuth of the Pole star can be at once ascertained. This line is simply one that 
passes through Polaris, the zenith of the observer and one of the stars of the tables. A method of obtaining 
this Vertical Circle would be as follows : A short time before the Local Mean Time of passage of the Time Star 
(this time should be taken out of the Almanac from the tables before the observation) have the instrument set 
up, well levelled and the collimation error reduced to zero. Sight on Polaris, clamp the azimuth plate and turn 
the telescope over to the other star and wait till it appears in the field of view. Then turn back again to Polaris 
and bisect accurately by means of the tangent screw, note the time and again turn over to the 'Time Star and 
take the time of its passage over the wires. This time should agree very closely with that in the tables, and if 
not your watch is in error. At the same time Polaris is at its tabulated Azimuth, corresponding to the 
latitude of the place and corrected for date and time interval. 

Either before or after this observation the Latitude may be very easily obtained from the Latitude Tables 
which follow by sighting on Polaris, noting the time and reading the altitude circle. 

EXPLANATION OF TABLES. 

First column contains the Latitude. 
Second the Azimuth of Polaris. 

Third " a' corrections for each second of time interval. 

Fourth " the Time to be applied to the Transit of the First Point of Aries for the day of observation 
to obtain the true Local Mean Time. 

The Transit of the First Point of Aries will be found in the calendar tabulated for every day of the year for 
longitude 4h 46m (71 30'). 

Below each tabulated star will be found the Dates for observing the stars between sunset and midnight with 
the corresponding Azimuth Corrections to the tabulated azimuths. 

The elevation of the Time star is also given to help to identify it. 

The corrections in column a' are decimals of a second of arc, and are to be multiplied by the time interval in 
seconds to give the correction. 

EXAMPLE. tf 

Suppose that in latitude 52 30' and longitude 106 15' by account on April 16th, 1902, Polaris was observed 
at watch time 23& 38n 55 and a Virginis (Spica) in the same vertical at 23h 41m KS, giving a time interval of 135 
seconds required the watch error arid Azimuth of Polaris. Also at 23h 45m 13s, watch time, Polaris was again 
observed to obtain the correction to the supposed latitude, the observed altitude corrected being 51 17'. 

First of all to find the watch error. 

To find Transit of First Point of Aries over 106 15' longitude : 

Longitude 106 15' 

Constant longitude 71 30 



Difference 34 45 west (subtractive). 

h. m. s. 

Correction for 34" 45' = 34.75x0.655 =-0 022.8 

April 16th Transit of 1st point of Aries (from calendar)= 10 24 42.0 

Corrected transit to be used = 10 24 19.2 

Time from Tables for latitude 52 30' = +13 17 49.3 

True local mean time 
Watch time 

Watch slow 058.5 sees. 

TO FIND THE LATITUDE. 

h. m. s. 

Watch time 23 45 13 

Watch slow . . 59 



23 46 12 
Corrected Upper Transit of Polaris for longitude 106 15' 

from calendar ... . 11 47 4 



Hour angle 11 59 8 

True altitude 51 17 

Correction from Table 1 

" " II + 110 

" III + 252 



Latitude 52 29 52 

Latitude by account 52 30 



8 error. 



From Azimuth tables star (Spica) for corrected lat. 52 29' 52" 1 35 

Correction for time interval 135 sees. 135 x .50 + 1 8 

Correction for date ... ..-004 



Azimuth of Polaris 2 39 west. 

35 



36 



STARS IN THE VERTICAL OF "POLARIS," 1902. 



[1902 



s 



'*<N 00050 



ris 
t. 



Polaris 
West. 



in * co o Tj< oo 

' ' ' ++ 



ISSSSS 



O 00 O (MCOCOCOCOfNOOiCOCOO 
IO IO 1*1 CO ig r-l lO -<fi CO r-i IO Tfl 

5 S IS 

-CCS 



1-1 oo o * o TT o> 

7 i i i + + 



g CO CO i-l OO U5 O SO 00 

o 777 i i ++ 



S 2 
-s 



S "S 



= = = 



I ^ 

i \ 



Polaris 
West. 



-ot-coccoo 

77 i i ++ 



o t i-i 

++ 



1902] 



STARS IN THE VERTICAL OF "POLARIS," 1902. 



37 











*QO(MCOrHt-C001COinincOOOrH10 




1 




NORTH. 




'-S 


aJ 


98818889908868^1.9 


jg oo x cc -* o co co 

Q + + + + 1 1 


a 




oo 


I s 


8 


^99999^99888^9 


2 g a> o3 


1 










+ + 


|| S | 


g 




1 


I " 


M 

s "i 

"o W 


v ^^iOiOiOiO5OCOCOl>'I>-t^OOOOO5 


1 ri'i" 










a. 







i 

c 




CO 




0) 

S 

H 


1 


I 5+TT7 

J5 ^ 


1 


i 


OE 47 1 


M 

1 


"e 


*9W99ttM9t*tt 


1 1 1,1 





of 

DC 


ALTITU 




Polaris 

East. 


" I-H 


02 O ^ 


require a cor 










OCO^OCOOrHOOCO^COOCO^rH 




1 


Q. 

u. 


1 


'J 


I 

H 


CO^JilO rHC^CO-^iO "(NCOlO C^I 


I lr:~ 


'1 
1 


O 

_J 


s 


I 


e 


1 1 


3 S S 


"o fl ; 


i/ERTICA 


ALTITUI 


a 


Polaris 
East. 


^ OOCOCOOOOlCOClr-ICOIN^OCOOOCO 
^ >O CO r-l lO * * -"^ i-H -^1 r-t >O Id r-l 

o rH rH<N 


3 ! *f=i=1 

O H- < O2 O 


st the Time c 
he local Tim 


til 

I 
h- 


I 


a 


H 


< CO COCO 


Q |JOO^O<N co 
5s- 4. _L _j_ || 


After Sept. 21 
" Aries to 'get ' 


MH 


(M 


S 


"e 


t rHr-fr- ((M'MCNICOCO-^lOCOl^-OOOiO 

cotococoocococococococococo-* 


S " 




CO 

rv- 


K 


g 




1 1 


3 o 
<J '+3 ^? 




CO 


ALTITUI 


a SCOI 


Polaris 
East. 


o rH 


o 
O 


for Latitude 
of the First i 




n 




OJ 

s 

H 


SS3 S g 


1 ^,i 


ime Stars are 
n the Transit 






1 


. 


^ r-t-oooooorHweo^owt-ooe, 


1 f ssssss 


^ g 




a 

Q 


9 

00. 




| ' I 


'S I >, g ^ 


^'S 




*ALTITU 




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5 Tj< t- C<I O rH Tj( O OS rH 00 00 IN rH * CO 

^ ^iococo^-ooo2O^H(Ncoiocot ci 


1 


ll 








Q, 


o 




0) 1 






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1 



38 



LATITUDE TABLES. 



[1902 



TABLES FOR "LATITUDE" BY AN OBSERVED "ALTITUDE OF POLARIS " 

AT ANY TIME. 

BY F. L. BLAKE, O.L.S. & D.L.S. (Astronomical Officer, Observatory, Toronto). 

Note the watch time when Polaris is observed and correct for watch error. 

Reduce the Observed Altitude to the True Altitude by correcting for index error and refraction. 

Next take the difference between the True watch time and the Almanac time of the Upper Transit of Polaris 
for the given day. (This Almanac time will have to be corrected for any other longitude than 71 30' for which 
it is tabulated by Adding 0.655 sees, for every degree East and Subtracting when the place of observation is 
West of 71 30'.)' 

Call this difference the Hour Angle. 

Table I. With this Hour Angle and the True Altitude enter Table I. and apply the correction to the 

True Altitude always additive. 

Table II. Enter Table II. with the Hour Angle and apply the correction with its proper sign. 

Table III. Enter Table III. with the Date and Hour Angle and apply the correction with the same sign 
as used in Table II. 

The result is the Latitude. 

EXAMPLE. 

1902, October 27th at 22h 40 mean time by watch which is 30 s slow in longitude 85 30' by account suppose 
the True Altitude of Polaris to be observed 50 10'. Required the Latitude. 

h. m. s. 

True watch time 22 40 30 

Corrected Upper Transit of Polaris \ _ 
for longitude 85 30' from page 25 / 

Hour Angle 

True Altitude 
Table I. 

Table II. 

Table III. 

Latitude = 48 57 47 




LATITUDE TABLES. 

TABLE L 1902 (Additive). Arguments: True Altitude and Hour Angle. 



Hour Angles. 



True 
Altitude. 


hrs. 
24 
12 
12 



hrs. 
23 
13 
11 
1 


hrs. 
22 

14 
10 

2 


hrs. 
21 
15 
9 
3 


hrs. 
20 
16 
8 
4 


hrs. 
19 

17 
7 
5 


hrs. 
18 
18 
6 
6 


40 


+ 


+ 3 


+10 


+19 


+29 


+36 


+39 


41 





3 


11 


20 


30 


37 


40 


42 





3 


11 


21 


31 


39 


42 


43 





3 


12 


21 


33 


40 


43 


44 





3 


12 


22 


34 




45 


45 





3 


13 


23 


35 


43 


46 


46 





3 


13 


24 


36 


45 


48 


47 





3 


13 


25 


37 


46 


50 


48 


D 


4 


14 


26 


39 


48 


51 


49 





4 


14 


27 


40 


49 


53 


60 





4 


14 


28 


41 


61 


55 


51 





4 


15 


29 


43 


53 


57 


62 





4 


15 


30 


45 


55 


59 


53 







16 


31 


46 


58 


62 


64 







16 


32 


48 


60 


64 


66 







17 


33 


50 


62 


66 


66 







18 


34 


52 


65 


69 


67 







18 


36 


54 


67 


72 


68 





5 


19 


37 


56 


70 


74 


69 





5 


19 


39 


58 


72 


77 


60 





5 


20 


40 


60 


75 


80 


61 
tt 






5 
6 


21 

22 


42 
44 


63 
66 


78 
81 


84 

88 


63 
64 

65 




II 
+ o 


6 

7 

+ 7 


23 
24 
+25 


46 
48 
+50 


69 

72 
+75 


85 
88 
+91 


91 
95 
+ 99 



1902] 



LATITUDE TABLES STANDARD TIMES. 



39 



LATITUDE TABLES. (Continued.) 

TABLE II. Argument .-The Hour Angle. 



Hour 

Angle. 


min. 



min. 
10 


min. 

20 


min. 
30 


min. 
40 


min. 
50 


min. 
60 


h. 


/ n 


/ // 


> n 


i n 


/ // 


' // 


/ // 





-70 


-69 56 


-69 44 


-69 24 


-68 54 


-68 20 


67 36 


1 


-67 3 


66 45 


65 45 


64 39 


63 25 


62 3 


-60 34 


2 


-60 34 


58 59 


57 17 


55 25 


53 33 


51 31 


-49 24 


3 


-49 24 


47 11 


44 52 


42 29 


40 


37 27 


-34 50 


4 


-34 50 


32 9 


29 23 


26 35 


23 44 


20 49 


-17 53 


5 


-17 53 


-14 54 


-11 53 


- 8 52 


- 5 49 


- 2 46 


+ 18 


6 


+ 18 


+ 3 22 


+ 6 25 


+10 37 


+12 29 


+ 15 29 


+18 28 


7 


+18 28 


21 21 


24 17 


27 8 


29 56 


32 40 


+ 35 21 


8 


+35 21 


37 58 


40 30 


42 57 


45 20 


47 37 


+ 49 50 


9 


+49 50 


51 55 


53 56 


55 50 


57 37 


59 18 


+60 52 


10 


+60 52 


62 20 


63 40 


64 52 


65 58 


66 55 


+67 45 


11 


+ 67 45 


68 28 


69 2 


69 28 


69 47 


69 57 


+70 


12 


+70 


69 54 


69 41 


69 19 


68 49 


68 12 


+67 27 


13 


+67 27 


66 34 


65 33 


64 21 


63 9 


61 46 


+ 60 16 


14 


+60 16 


58 39 


56 56 


55 5 


53 9 


51 6 


+ 48 58 


15 


+48 58 


46 44 


44 24 


42 


39 31 


36 57 


+34 18 


16 


+ 34 18 


31 36 


28 50 


26 1 


23 9 


20 16 


+17 18 


17 


+V 18 


+ 14 19 


+11 18 


+ 8 16 


+ 5 13 


+ 29 


- 54 


18 


- 54 


- 3 58 


- 7 1 


-10 3 


-13 5 


-16 5 


-19 2 


19 


-19 2 


21 58 


24 51 


27 41 


30 29 * 


33 12 


-35 52 


20 


-35 52 


38 28 


40 59 


43 26 


45 47 


48 4 


-50 14 


21 


-50 14 


52 20 


54 18 


56 11 


57 58 


59 36 


-61 10 


22 


-61 10 


62 36 


63 54 


65 6 


66 10 


67 6 


-67 54 


23 


-67 54 


-68 35 


-69 8 


-69 33 


-69 50 


-69 59 


-69 59 



TABLE III. 1902. A rguments : Date and Hour Angle. To be used with same Signs as Table II. 



Hour Angles. 



ate 


















hn. 


hrs. 


hrs. 


hrs. 


hrs. 


hrs. 


hrs. 


1902. 


-24 


-23 


-22 


-21 


-20 


-19 


-18 




+12 


+13 


+14 


+ 15 


+16 


+ 17 


+18 




+ 12 


+11 


+10 


+ 9 


+ 8 


-i- 7 


+ 6 




- 


- 1 


- 2 


- 3 


- 4 


5 


- 6 


January 1 


154 


149 


134 


// 
108 


77 


39 





" ' 31 


154 


149 


134 


108 


77 


39 





March 2 


159 


154 


138 


111 


80 


41 





April 1 


167 


161 


145 


118 


84 


42 





May 1 


176 


170 


151 


124 


87 


45 





30 


183 


177 


157 


129 


91 


47 





June 30 


186 


180 


161 


131 


92 


47 





July 30 


184 


178 


158 


130 


91 


47 





August ?9 


177 


171 


152 


125 


88 


44 





September 28 


167 


161 


145 


118 


84 


42 





October 28 


156 


151 


135 


109 


78 


40 





November '27 


145 


140 


126 


102 


73 


37 





December 27 


140 


135 


122 


98 


70 


36 






STANDARD TIMES. 

The following is a list of Standard Times that have been adopted in various places for railway and other 
purposes, referred to the Meridian of Greenwich : 



Mid-Europe 1 hour East 

Cape Colony H hours East 

Natal ' 2 hours East 

Japan 9 hours East 

West Australia 8 hours East 

South Australia 9 hours East 

Victoria 10 hours East 

Queensland 10 hours East 



Tasmania 10 hours East 

New Zealand Hi hours East 



Intercolonial 

Eastern . . 
Central . . 
Mountain. 
Pacific . . . 



4 hours West 

5 hours West 

6 hours West 

7 hours West 

8 hours West 



40 



TABLE OF REFRACTION. 



[1902 



TABLE OF REFRACTION, 

The barometer being at 30 inches and the attached thermometer at 50, or the outside at 47; with the corrections 
for an increase of one inch in the barometer, and for a decrease of 1 in the thermometer, Fahrenheit. 





1 


'^S 


o i 




g 


S$j 


~ 2 ' 




S 


.5 tl 


It 




b 

10 


s Si 


-s 


1 


.! 




ii 


1 


rt 


ii 


.si 


OJ 

1 


c o3 

O JS 

s Pi 


if 


ll 


1 


|| 


|l 


I! 


App. Altitl 


Refraci 
Bar. 30 in., 


Difference 
+ in Ban 


Difference 
in Tempe 


1 


2 c 

|i 
1 


Difference 
+ in Ban 


Difference 
in Tempt 


-*-> 

B 
53 

f 


Refrac 
Bar.i,0in., 


Difference 
+ in Bar 


Difference 
in Tempt 


-4J 

ts 

cL 
5 


1 


Difference 
+ in Ban 


Difference 
in Tempe 





3351 


74 


8-1 


3 


1435 


30 


2-3 


8 


6 35 


13-3 


0-85 


14 


3 49-9 


7-70 


n 
0-47 


6 


3253 


71 


7'6 


5 


1419 


29 


2'2 


10 


6 28 


13-1 


83 


10 


3 47-1 


7-61 


46 


10 31 58 


69 


7'3 


10 


14 4 


29 


2-2 


20 


6 21 


12-8 


82 


20 


3 44-4 


7-52 


46 


15 31 6 


67 


7-0 


15 


1350 


28 


2-1 


30 


6 14 


12-6 


80 


30 


3 41-8 


7'43 


45 


20 30 13 


65 


6'7 


20 


1335 


28 


2-1 


40 


6 7 


12-3 


79 


40 


3 39-2 


7-34 


45 


25 


2924 


63 


6-4 


25 


1321 


27 


2-0 


50 


6 


12-1 


77 


50 


3 36'7 


7-26 


44 


80 


2837 


61 


6-1 


30 


13 7 


27 


2-0 


9 


5 54 


11-9 


76 


15 


3 34-3 


7-18 


44 


35 27 51 


59 


5-9 


35 


1253 


26 


2-0 


10 


5 47 


11-7 


74 


30 


3 27 ' 


6-95 


42 


40 ! 27 6 


58 


5'6 


40 


1241 


26 


1-9 


20 


5 41 


11-5 


73 


16 


3 20-6 


6-73 


41 


45 


2624 


56 


5'4 


45 


1228 


25 


1-9 


30 


5 36 


11-3 


72 


30 


3 14-4 


6-51 


40 


60 


2543 


55 


5'1 


'50 


1216 


25 


1-9 


40 


5 30 


ll'l 


71 


17 


3 8-5 


6'3t 


39 


55 


25 3 


53 


4-9 


55 


12 3 


25 


1-8 


50 


5 25 


ll'O 


70 


30 


3 2'9 


6-12 


37 


1 


2425 


52 


7 


4 


1152 


24-1 


1-70 


10 


5 20 


10-8 


69 


18 


2 57-6 


5-94 


36 


5 


2348 


50 


6 


10 


11 30 


23-4 


1-64 


10 


5 15 


10-6 


67 


19 


2 47-7 


5-61 


34 


10 


2313 


49 


5 


20 


1110 


22-7 


1-58 


20 


5 10 


10-4 


65 


20 


2 38-7 


5-31 


32 


15 22 40 


48 


4 


30 


1050 


22-0 


1-53 


30 


5 5 


10-2 


64 


21 


2 30-5 


6-04 


31 


20 


22 8 


46 


2 


40 


1032 


21-3 


1-48 


40 


5 


10-1 


63 


22 


2 23-2 


4-79 


29 


25 


2137 


45 


o 


50 


1015 


20-7 


1-43 


50 


4 56 


9-9 


62 


23 


2 16-5 


4-57 


28 


80 


21 7 


44 


3'9 


5 


958 


20-1 


1-38 


11 


4 51 


9'8 


60 


24 


2 10-1 


4-35 


26 


35 20 38 


43 


3-8 


10 


942 


19-6 


1-34 


10 


4 47 


9-6 


59 


25 2 4-2 


4-16 


25 


40 ' 20 10 


42 


3-6 


20 


927 


19-1 


1-30 


20 


4 43 


9-5 


58 


26 


1 58-8 


3-97 


24 


45 1943 


40 


3-5 


30 


911 


18-6 


1-26 


30 


4 39 


9-4 


57 


27 


1 53-8 


3-81 


23 


50 ! 19 17 


39 


3-4 


40 


858 


18-1 


1-22 


40 


4 35 


9-2 


56 


28 


1 49-1 


3'u5 


22 


55 1852 


39 


3-3 


50 


845 


17'6 


1-19 


50 


4 31 


9-1 


55 


29 


1 44-7 


3-50 


21 


2 


1829 


38 


3'2 


6 


832 


17-2 


1-15 


12 


428-1 


9' 


55 


30 


1 40-5 


3-36 


20 


6 18 5 


37 


3-1 


10 


820 


16-8 


1-11 


10 


4 24-4 


8-86 


55 


31 


1 36-6 


3-23 


19 


10 17 43 


36 


3-0 


20 


8 9 


16-4 


1- 9 


20 


420-8 


8-74 


54 


32 


1 33-0 


3-11 


19 


15 17 21 


36 


2-9 


30 


758 


16'0 


1- 6 


30 


417-3 


8-63 


53 


33 


I 29-5 


2-99 


18 


20 17 


35 


2'8 


40 


747 


15-7 


1- 3 


40 


413-9 


8-51 


52 


34 


L 26-1 


2-88 


17 


25 


1640 


34 


2-8 


50 


737 


15-3 


1- 


50 


410-7 


8-41 


52 


35 


1 23-0 


2-78 


17 


30 


1621 


33 


2-7 


7 


727 


15-0 


0-98 


13 


4 7-5 


8-30 


51 


36 


I 20-0 


2'68 


16 


35 16 2 


33 


2'7 


10 


717 


14-6 


0-95 


10 


4 4-4 


8-20 


50 


37 


1 17-1 


2-58 


16 


40 15 43 


32 


2-6 


20 


7 8 


14-3 


0-93 


20 


4 1-4 


8-10 


50 


38 


1 14'4 


2-49 


15 


45 15 25 


32 


2'5 


30 


659 


14-1 


0'91 


30 


3584 


8-00 


49 


39 


I 11-8 


2-40 


14 


50 15 8 


31 


2'4 


40 


651 


13-8 


0-89 


40 


3 5.V5 


7-89 


4S 


40 


1 9-3 


2-32 


14 


55 


1451 


30 


2-3 


50 


643 


13'5 


0-87 


50 


352-6 


7 79 


48 


41 


1 6-9 


2-24 


13 


42 


1 4-6 


2-16 


0-13 


55 


40-8 


1-36 


0-08 


67 


24-7 


0'83 


0-05 


79 


11-2 


0-38 


0-02 


43 1 2'4 


2- 9 


12 


56 


39-3 


1-81 


08 


68 


23-5 


79 


05 


80 


10-2 


34 


02 


44 1 0-3 


2' 2 


12 


57 


37-8 


1-26 


08 


69 


22-4 


75 


04 


81 


9-2 


31 


02 


45 581 


1-95 


12 


58 


364 


1-22 


07 


70 


21-2 


71 


04 


82 


. 8-2 


27 


02. 


460 


56-1 


1-88 


11 


59 


35-0 


1-17 


07 


71 


19-9 


67 


04 


83 


7-1 


24 


01 


47 


54-2 


1-81 


11 


600 


33'6 


1-12 


07 


72 


18-8 


63 


04 


84 


6-1 


20 


01 


48 


52-3 


1-75 


10 


61 


32-3 


1-08 


06 


73 


17-7 


59 


04 


85 


5-1 


17 


01 


49 


50-5 


1-69 


10 


62 


31-0 


1-04 


06 


74 


16-6 


56 


03 


86 


4-1 


14 


01 


50 


48-8 


1-63 


10 


63 


29-7 


0-99 


06 


75 


If. -5 


52 


03 


87 




10 


01 


51 


47-1 


1-58 


09 


64 


28-4 


95 


06 


76 


14-4 


48 


03 


88 


2-0 


07 


oo 


52 


45-4 


1-52 


09 


65 


27-2 


91 


06 


77 


13-4 


45 


03 


89 


I'O 


03 


oo 


53 


43-8 


1-47 


09 


66 


25'9 


87 


05 


78 


12-3 


41 


03 


90 


o-o 


oo 


oo 


540 


42-2 


1-41 


08 



























The correction for an increase of altitude of one inch in the barometer or for a decrease of one degree in the 
thermometer, is to be added to the tabular refraction, hut when the barometer is lower than 30 inches, or the 
thermometer higher than 47, the corrections become subtractive. When great accuracy is required, O'OOS inch 
should be deducted from the observer! height of the barometer for each degree that the thermometer near it is 
above 50*, and the same quantity added for an equal decrease. 



1902] 



PERPETUAL CALENDAR, 



41 



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p 



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9 & 



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'UOJUTAT 



I O'CO TK (N O CO 



IH o to KJ * w w H 



>-eorHOWo^op-jT-tw( 




42 



METEOROLOGICAL REGISTER. 



[1902 



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< 

11 

1 

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^ 

tfj 



08 o i^! ** <N co 






-SOS 






i Si 



CO O I CM *~ 



co 

i-l CO O 



I CO C, OS rH 

00 i rH rH rH ; >f5 O 

JS 0.0 --. is <>1 CM * ' '^-Jg 

O * . OJrHp -rHCO 



KCMOO 

02 TH ' 



25"* 8*5 : :S 






CO OS 

b b 



_t 



0,0 






SggSS 

Ci I O Oi O i 

S* I 5553 *r 



fa 



HH o 
&H-8 

Wl 

si 

tf 

S{ 

sj 
ga 



B 
W 

a 






+ 1 



ICOOS5< CM 

>ooor- i^ 









ss 






rH QO 







S I eo-o 

cc oo co i 

i ' O 1 rH 

+ ! + 



~ -f /" :T- i - i - ' 

-f O (M < 

I I I 






1 



60 years) 
3 40') . . 



nges 
perature. 
ature.. 



re 
verage 
y (Lat. 
ture 
ure 
ual ra 
tem 
tem 



m 
m 
ng 
rang 




Average te 
Differenc 
Th.-rmii- 
It t 
Lowest te 
Monthly 
Average 
Average 
Average 
Qreatest 



verage eg o ar 
Difference from ave 
Highest barometer 
Lowest barometer 
Monthly and annual 



Average humidi 
Difference fro 



ticity of aqueous 
perature of dew 



Ave 
Ave 



Average of cloudi 
Difference from 



Resultant direction of wind 
Resultant velocity of wind 
Average velocity (miles per ho 
Highest velocity in month and 



inch 
e (60 
w 



mount of snow 
rence from ave 
ber of days of 



rved 
No. o 



;| 

: .l 

: >> 

ii 

o> 

:> & 

II 

It - 2 *~ 

"0*0 "o a> i 'o'o'o'o 



hunderstorms 
ogs 
hours of bright sunshine 
hours of possible sunshin 



Numbe 
Numbe 



be 



Number 
Number 
Number 
Number 



1902] 



METEOROLOGICAL REGISTER. 



43 



TEMPERATURE. 


WIND. 




1900. 


Average 
60 Years 


Extremes. 




1900. 


Average 
17 Years 


Extremes. 


Average tempera- 
ture of the year. 

Warmest month . . 
Aver. temp, of the 
warmest month . 
Coldest month 
Aver. temp, of the 
coldest month . . 
Din*, betw. temp, of 
the warmest and 
coldest months. 
Aver, of deviations 
of monthly means 
Month of greatest 
deviation ....... 
Correspond magni- 
tude of deviation 
Warmest day 
Aver. temp, of the 
warmest day 

Coldest day 

Av. temp, of cold, d 
Date highest temp. 

Highest temperat . 
Date lowest temp. 

Lowest temperat. . 
Range of the year. 


46-89 
August. 

71-57 
Feb. 

20-64 

50-93 
3-75 
Oct. 

9-12 
8 Aug. 

84-07 
26 Feb. 

4-15 
6 Aug. 

98-0 
26 Feb. 

-9-6 

107-6 


44-33 
July 

67-71 
Jan. 

22-48 

45-30 

2-79 
Jan. 
3-81 

78-06 

2-20 
91-00 

12-24 
103-24 


47-15 
in 1898 
July, '98 

70-80 
Feb., '75 

10-16 

3-5 
Feb., '75 

12-41 
July 14, 
1868 
84-50 
Feb. 6, 
1855 
Jan. 22, 
1859 


40-77 
in 1873 
Aug., '60 

64-46 
Feb., '48 

26-00 

July 31, 
1844 
72-75 

Dec. 22, 
1842 

9-57 
Aug. 19, 
1840 
82-4 
Jan. 2, 
1842 
1-9 
87-0 


Resultant direct'n 
Resultant velocity 
in miles . 


S. 88 W 
3-09 
10-67 
Feb. 
14-29 
Sept. 
6-78 
Mar. 6. 
29-71 
Jan. 15 

0-13 

Sept. 12 
4-5 a.m. 

45-0 


N. 61 W 
2-51 
9-64 
March 
11-49 
July 
7-56 

28-98 
45-67 


12-33 
in 1897 
Apr., '80 

17-01 

July, '78 
5-93 

Nov. 17, 
1870 
41-67 

Dec. 1, 
1895 
9-10 a. m 
64-0 


8-32 
in 1878 
Dec., 75 

10-42 
July, '81 
8-43 

Feb. 10, 
1885 
23-79 

Jan.' 17, 
1885 
10-llam 
39-0 


Av. velocity with- 
out reg. to direc. 
Month of greatest 
average velocity 
Greatest monthly 
average velocity 
Month of least av. 
velocity 


Least monthly av. 
velocity 
Day of greatest av. 
velocity 
Greatest daily av. 
velocity 
Day of least aver, 
velocity 
Least daily aver, 
velocity 

Hour of greatest 
absolute velocity 

Greatest velocity . . 


14'33 
Aug. 24, 
1854 
99-2 
Jan. 10, 
1859 
26-5 
118-2 


NOTE. During the year 1900, the wind has been 
obtained from the records of the anemograph at Stan- 
ley Barracks, and no comparison has been made with 
the results of former years. 

RAIN. 




1900. 


Average 
60 Years 


Extremes. 


BAROMETER. 


Total depth of rain 


22-130 

99 

ti 

Nov. 
3-025 

Jly, Nov 
12 

Mar. 6. 
1-440 


27-146 
113 

Sept. 
3-280 

Oct. 
13 

1-923 


43-555 
in 1843 
145 in '90 

Sept., '43 
9-760 

Jan., '69 
Oct., '90 

23 

July 27, 
1897 
3-881 


17-574 
in 1874 
80 in '41 

June,'87 
2-655 

May, '41 
11 

Sept. 14, 
1884 
1-000 




1900. 


Average 
59 Years 


Extremes. 


in inches 
Number of days on 
which rain fell . . 
Mon th on which the 
greatest depth of 


Aver. pres. of year 

Month high. av. p. 
Highest mon. av.p. 
Month lowest av. p. 
Lowest mon. av. p. 
Date of the highest 
pressure in year. 
Highest pressure . . 
Date of lowest pres- 
sure in the year. 
Lowest pressure . . 
Range for the year 


29-6213 

Oct. 
29-7562 
July. 

29-5607 

27 Feb. 
30-224 

22 Feb. 
28-802 
1-422 


29-6199 

Sept. 
29-6663 
June 
29-5731 

30 -356 

28-702 
1-654 


29-6679 
in 1849 
Jan., '49 
29-8046 
Mar., '59 
29-4143 
Jan. 8, 
1886 
30-940 
Jan. 2, 
1877 
23-166 
2-240 
in 1893 


29-5602 
in 1864; 
June,'64 
29-6525 
Nov., '59 
20-5886 
Mar. 7, 
1878 
30-189 
June 2, 
1894 
29-035 
1-303 
in 1845 


Greatest depth of 
rain in one month 
Month in which the 
days of rain were 
most frequent . . 
Greatest number of 
rainy days in one 
month 
Day on which the 
greatest amount 
of rain fell 
Greatest amount of 
rain in one day. 


RELATIVE HUMIDITY. 


SNOW. 




1900. 


Average 
59 Years 


Extremes. 




1900. 


Average 
57 Years 


Extremes. 


Av. humid, of year 
Month of greatest 
humidity 
Gr'st av. mon. hu. 
Month of least hu. 
Least ar. mon. hu. 


76 

Oct. 
83 
May 
66 


76 

Jan. 
83 
May 
70 


82 in '51 

Jan., '57 
89 
Feb., '43 
83 


73 in '58 

Dec., '58 
81 
Apr., '49 
76, 


Total depth of snow 
in inches 


74-6 
42 

Feb. 
30-7 

Jan. 
12 
Feb. 28 

10-0 


67-4 
66 

Jan. 

17-2 

Jan. 
15 

8-8^ 


122-9 
in 1870 
87 in '59 

Mar., 70 
62-4 

Dec., '72 

24 
Feb. 5, 
1863 
Mar. 27, 
1870 
16-0 


34-6 

in 1888 
33 in '48 

Jan., '95 
10-5 

Feb., '48 

8 

4-6 Jan. 

1888 

3-0 


Number of days on 
which snow fell . 
Month in which the 
greatest depth of 


EXTENT OF SKY CLOUDED. 


Greatest depth of 
snowinonemon. 
Month in which the 
days of snow were 
most frequent . . 
Greatest number of 
days of snow in 
one month 
Day in which the 
greatest amount 
of snow fell 
Gr'test fall of snow 
in one day 




1900. 


Average 
47 Years 


Extreme?. 


Av. cloud, of year. 

Most cloudy month 
G'st monthly aver. 
Least cloudy mon. 
Least monthly av . 


0-57 

Dec. 

0-78 
June 
0'40 


0.61 

Dec. 
0-76 
July 
0-50 


0-66 in 

'99, '77 

0-89 
0-50 


0-56 
in 1899 

6-73 
6.50 



TIDE TABLES FOR HALIFAX, QUEBEC, AND 
ST. JOHN, N.B., 1902. 



These Tide Tables, with Tidal Differences for other places, are issued by the Tidal Survey Branch of the 
Department of Marine and Fisheries of the Dominion of Canada. They are based upon direct observations of 
the tides obtained by means of self-registering tide-gauges, which are kept in continuous operation day and 
night throughout the year. The records are reduced by the latest methods of analysis, and the computation 
of the tables is made in the Nautical Almanac Office, London. 

The Tide Tables for Halifax are based upon the analysis of a record which was obtained during the years 1851, 
185 9 1860 and 1861, with which there has been incorporated the record for one full year from the present tide- 
gauge. The Quebec Tables are based upon the record for four complete years. The St. John Tables are based 
upon the record for two complete years. 

The Tidal Differences are based upon simultaneous observations taken throughout the St. Lawrence and the 
Bay of Funday. 

W. BELL DAWSON, WM. P. ANDERSON, 

Engineer in Charge. Chief Engineer. 



HALIFAX TIDE TABLES. 

TIDAL DiFFERENCES/or the Atlantic Coast of Nova Scotia. 
These differences, when applied to the Halifax Tide 
Tables, give the time of High and Low Water at the places 
named in Standard Time for the 60th Meridian. 



LOCALITY. 



Cape Sable, Clarke Har. 

Shelburne 

Liverpool Bay 

Lunenburg 

Mahone Bay 

St. Margaret Bay 

HALIFAX HARBOUR.. 
Sable Island, N. Side.. 
Sable Island, S. Side.. 

Jeddore Harbour 

Sheet Harbour 

Liscombe Harbour 

Country Harbour 

Whitehaven 

Guysborough 

Arichat 

St. Peter's Bay 

Louisburg Harbour 

Sydney Harbour 



Correction 

to Halifax 

Tables. 

H. M. 

Add 1 17 

" 22 

" 06 

" 08 

Subt. 01 

" 00 

" 00 

" 033 

" 1 33 

* 06 

Add 13 

" 05 

Subt. 16 

Add 02 

" 023 

" 11 

Subt. 30 

" 03 

Add 13 



RISE OF TIDE. 



Springs. 


Neaps. 


Feet. 


Feet. 


11 


9 


7 


5J 


8 


5 


7 


6 


71 


6i 


7 


6 


6 


5 


4 


.. 


4 




61 


5 


61 


H 


5 


4 


6 


4 


5 


4 


5 


4 



QUEBEC TIDE TABLES. 

TIDAL DIFFERENCES for the St. Lawrence. 

These differences, when applied to the Quebec Tide 
Tables, give the time of High and Low Water at the 
places named in Eastern Standard Time for the 75th 
Meridian. 



LOCALITY. 



Three Rivers 

Cham plain 

Batiscan 

Cape Roche 

Grondines 

Point Platon . . 

Ste. Croix 

St. Augustin. . . 
St. Nicholas . . . 

QUEBEC 

St. Laurent . . . 

Berthier 

Grosse Isle 

Beaujeu Channel . 

L'Islet- 

Coudres Island . . . 

Murray Bay 

Chicoutimi, at . 
head of Saguenay 



Differences to be 

applied to Quebec 

Tables 



For H.W. For L. w. 



H.M. 

Add 445 

" 412 

" 341 

" 244 

" 220 

" 141 

" 131 

" 046 

" 035 

" 000 

Subt. 16 

" 040 

" 057 

" 055 

" 115 

" 216 

" 252 

" 331 



H.M. 

Add 615 
533 
451 
350 
319 
211 
200 
052 
035 
000 

Subt. 24 
100 
119 
144 
205 
310 
350 

318 



RISE OF TIDE. 



Springs. Neaps. 



Feet. 



Feet. 
1 
3 



J? 



19 

It* 

18 
17 



J? 

13 
13 
13 
13 
12 



NOTE. The tides and currents on the Lower St. Law- 
rence, below the Traverse, are referred to FATHER POINT, 
as well as the tides in Chaleurs Bay. These tables and 
information can be had on application to the Marine 
Department, Ottawa. 



ST. JOHN TIDE TABLES. 
TIDAL DIFFERENCES for the Bay of Fundy. 

These differences, when applied to the St. John Tide 
Tables, give the time of High and Low Water at the places 
named in Standard Time for the 60th meridian. 



LOCALITY. 

(In lower part of 
the Bay.) 



Yarmouth 

Grand Passage . . . 

Weymouth 

Digby Pier 

OftmpobeUo 

Eostport 

St. Andrews... 



Correction to 
St. John Tables. 



For H. w. For L. w 



II M. 

Subt. 1 07 
031 
026 
018 

Add 002 

ooo 

013 



H.M. 

Subt. 1 17 
029 
(I L'2 
017 

Add 010 



Rise of Tide. 



Springs. Neaps 



Feet. 
13 
17 
18 
23 
20 
20 
21J 



LOCALITY. 


Correction 
to St. John 
Tables. 


RISE OF TIDE. 


For H. W. 


Springs. 


Neaps. 


Machias Seal Island 
Seal Cove, G'd Manan. . 
Grand Harbour 
Fish Head 


H. M. 
Subt. 08 
" 22 
10 
03 
01 

ooo 

Add 12 
24 
46 
30 
1 14 
1 08 
1 05 
. 053 
Subt. 07 


Feet. 
18 
20 
21 
22* 
24J 
27 
30 
45 

I 

"' 

43 

32 


Feet. 
15 
15 

17? 

9 

23 
25 
38 

'' 

43i 

'46' 

V 


Lepreau Bay 
ST. JOHN 


Quaco 


Folly Point 
Moncton . . . 


Sackville 


Noel Bay 
Windsor . 


Horton Bluff 


Parrsboro' Pier 
Port George 





NoTR.-Tide Tables are also calculated and issued by the Tidal Survey, for the following ports : 
Charlottetown Pictou, ami St. Paul Island, with tidal differences 'for Northumberland Strait and other 

poinUt on the south western side of the Gulf of St. Lawrence. 

ather Point, the Pilot Station, \yith tidal differences for the Lower St. Lawrence, and information regarding 

the tidal current^ Also for Ste. Croix Bar above Quebec, for the season of navigation, from April to November. 
\iotona, B.C and Sand Heads Gulf of Georgia, with tidal differences for Esquimalt, Vancouver, New 

Westminster, and Nanaimo in British Columbia. 



44 



1902] 



TIDE TABLES, HALIFAX. 



45 



TIDE TABLES, HALIFAX, 1902. 



JANUARY. 



FEBRUARY. 





HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


kl 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


i 


X 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


1 


Time. 


Ht. 


Tim . 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


1 


& 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


lit. 




H. M. 


"PL 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 






H. M. 


"PL 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


FL. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


w. 


55 


6-7 


13 20 


6'2 


7 54 


2 '9 


20 4 


27 


j 


Sa. 


1 54 


6'2 


14 30 


5'6 


8 52 


2'8 


21 4 


3-0 


Th. 


1 47 


6.5 


14 19 


6-0 


8 48 


2'9 


20 57 


2'9 


2 


Su. 


2 50 


61 


15 35 


5'6 


9 48 


27 


21 58 


31 


F. 


2 42 


6-4 


15 20 


5'8 


9 41 


2'9 


21 50 


3'0 


3 


M. 


350 


61 


16 38 


57 


10 42 


2'5 


22 49 


3'() 


Sa. 


3 39 


6'4 


16 21 


5-8 


10 33 


2'8 


22 41 


31 


4 


Tu. 


4 48 


6'2 


17 34 


5'9 


11 32 


2'3 


23 37 


2".) 


Su. 


4 35 


6'4 


17 19 


5'9 


11 23 


2'6 


23 28 


31 


5 


W. 


5 41 


6'3 


18 23 


61 






12 17 


2-1 


M. 


5 28 


6'6 


18 12 


61 






12 10 


2'4 


6 


Th. 


6 29 


6'6 


]9 8 


6-3 


'6 22 


27 


12 58 


1'9 


Tu. 


6 16 


67 


18 58 


6'3 


'6 li 


3'b 


12 53 


'2'2 


7 


F. 


7 14 


67 


19 50 


6'6 


1 5 


2-5 


13 37 


17 


W. 


6 59 


6'8 


19 38 


6'5 


51 


2 '9 


13 32 


21 


8 


Sa. 


7 57 


6'9 


20 27 


6'8 


1 46 


2'3 


14 15 


1-6 


Th. 


740 


6'9 


20 16 


6'6 


1 30 


2-8 


14 9 


2-0 


9 


Su. 


837 


7'0 


21 3 


6'9 


2 27 


2'2 


14 53 


1-5 


F. 


8 19 


7'0 


20 52 


67 


2 9 


2-8 


14 45 


1'9 


10 


M. 


9 16 


7'0 


21 41 


7"0 


3 9 


21 


15 32 


T6 


Sa. 


8 57 


7'0 


21 27 


6'8 


2 49 


27 


15 20 


1'9 


11 


Tu. 


9 54 


7'0 


22 21 


7'0 


3 52 


2'0 


16 12 


17 


Su. 


9 34 


7'0 


22 3 


6-8 


3 30 


1-1 


15 56 


T9 


12 


W. 


10 34 


6'8 


23 3 


7-0 


4 36 


2'0 


16 54 


1-8 


M. 


10 12 


6'9 


22 41 


6'9 


4 13 


27 


16 34 


2'0 


13 


Th. 


11 18 


6'6 


23 48 


6'9 


523 


21 


17 41 


2.1 


Tu. 


1053 


6 '8 


2322 


6'9 


4 58 


2'6 


17 16 


21 


14 


F. 






12 9 


6'4 


6 18 


2-2 


18 36 


2'3 


W. 


11 37 


6'7 






5 47 


27 


18 2 


2'3 


15 


Sa. 


'637 


67 


13 9 


61 


7 28 


2'3 


19 44 


2'6 


Th. 


7 


6'9 


12 26 


6-5 


6 41 


27 


18 54 


2-5 


16 


Su. 


1 32 


6'6 


14 18 


5'9 


8 44 


2-3 


20 58 


27 


F. 


56 


6'9 


13 23 


6'3 


7 40 


2'6 


19 56 


2'6 


17 


M. 


235 


6'4 


15 29 


5'8 


9 56 


2'2 


22 10 


27 


Sa. 


1 52 


6'8 


14 28 


61 


8 53 


2 '5 


21 5 


27 


18 


Tu. 


3 51 


6'3 


16 45 


5'9 


1059 


2-0 


23 14 


2'6 


Su. 


2 56 


6 '8 


15 40 


61 


10 3 


2-3 


22 13 


27 


19 


W. 


5 8 


6'4 


17 54 


6'2 


11 56 


1'8 






M. 


4 4 


6 '9 


16 53 


6'2 


11 5 


2'0 


23 16 


2'6 


20 


Th. 


6 10 


6'6 


18 51 


6'5 


013 


2'4 


12 47 


1-6 


Tu. 


5 15 


7'0 


18 2 


6'5 






12 4 


1'8 


21 


F. 


7 2 


6 "8 


19 37 


67 


1 6 


21 


1335 


1-4 


W. 


6 18 


71 


19 3 


6'8 


'6 15 


2'4 


12 59 


T5 


22 


Sa. 


7 49 


6'9 


20 19 


6-9 


1 55 


2'0 


14 20 


T4 


Th. 


7 14 


7 "2, 


19 56 


7'0 


1 12 


2'2 


13 51 


1'4 


23 


Su. 


8 33 


6'9 


20 59 


6'9 


2 42 


1"9 


15 3 


1-5 


F. 


8 4 


7'3 


20 41 


71 


2 7 


21 


14 41 


1-3 


24 


M. 


9 15 


6'8 


21 37 


6'9 


3 27 


1'9 


15 44 


17 


Sa. 


8 52 


7'3 


21 24 


7'2 


3 


21 


15 28 


1'4 


25 


Tu. 


9 56 


67 


22 14 


6-8 


4 10 


1'9 


16 23 


1'9 


Su. 


9 38 


7'2 


22 6 


71 


3 51 


21 


16 12 


T6 


26 


W. 


10 38 


6'5 


22 52 


6'6 


4 51 


21 


17 2 


21 


M. 


10 23 


7'0 


22 47 


7'0 


4 40 


2-2 


16 53 


1-8 


27 


Th. 


11 21 


6'2 


23 32 


6 '4 


5 32 


2'2 


17 42 


2'4 


Tu. 


11 7 


67 


23 29 


6-8 


5 27 


2'3 


17 36 


21 


28 


F. 






12 6 


6'0 


6 15 


2'4 


18 24 


27 


W. 


11 52 


6'4 






6 14 


2'5 


18 23 


2-4 






















Th. 


14 


6'6 


12 40 


6'i 


7 4 


2'6 


19 14 


27 






















F. 


1 2 


6'4 


13 32 


5-3 


7 57 


27 


20 8 


2'9 






















MARCH. 


APRIL. 




HIGH WATER. 


LOAV WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 






Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


JL 










& 

d 

Q 


! 










Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


"PL 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 






H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


Sa. 


15 


6'2 


12 54 


5'8 


7 2 


2'5 


19 11 


2'9 


1 


Tu. 


1 11 


5'8 


14 2 


5'6 


8 5 


2'5 


20 26 


31 


Su. 


1 2 


6'0 


13 46 


5'6 


7 54 


2'6 


20 6 


3'0 


2 


W. 


2 9 


57 


15 4 


5-6 


9 6 


2'5 


21 32 


3-0 


M. 


1 56 


5'9 


14 47 


5-5 


8 53 


2-6 


21 9 


3'0 


3 


Th. 


3 18 


5'8 


16 8 


5-8 


10 3 


2'3 


22 33 


27 


Tu. 


3 1 


5'8 


15 54 


5'5 


9 54 


2'5 


22 10 


2'9 


4 


F. 


4 28 


5'9 


17 4 


61 


10 54 


21 


23 24 


2 '4 


W. 


4 9 


5'9 


16 54 


57 


10 51 


2'3 


23 4 


27 


5 


Sa. 


5 27 


6'2 


17 53 


6-5 


11 39 


1'9 






Th. 


5 10 


61 


17 46 


6-0 


11 38 


2-0 


23 52 


2o 


6 


Su. 


6 17 


6'5 


18 38 


6'9 


10 


2-0 


12 23 


1-6 


F. 


6 1 


6'3 


18 32 


6'3 






12 21 


1'8 


7 


M. 


7 3 


6'8 


19 21 


7'2 


053 


1-6 


13 6 


T5 


Sa. 


6 46 


6'6 


19 13 


6'6 


'6 37 


2'2 


13 2 


1"6 


8 


Tu. 


7 48 


71 


20 3 


7'5 


1 35 


1'3 


13 50 


1-4 


Su. 


7 28 


6'8 


19 53 


6'9 


1 20 


1'9 


13 42 


1'4 


9 


W. 


8 31 


7'2 


20 46 


7'6 


2 19 


11 


14 35 


1'4 


M. 


8 9 


7-0 


20 33 


71 


2 3 


1'6 


14 23 


T3 


10 


Th. 


9 16 


7'2 


21 30 


7'5 


3 5 


11 


15 23 


1-6 


Tu. 


8 51 


71 


21 14 


7'2 


2 46 


1'5 


15 5 


1'4 


11 


F. 


10 4 


71 


22 16 


7'3 


3 56 


11 


16 16 


1'8 


W. 


9 34 


7'0 


21 57 


7'3 


3 30 


1*4 


15 49 


1'5 


12 


Sa. 


10 56 


6'8 


23 5 


7-0 


4 57 


1"3 


17 16 


21 


Th. 


10 20 


6-9 


22 42 


7'2 


4 17 


1'5 


16 36 


17 


13 


Su. 


11 53 


6 '6 






6 3 


1-5 


18 28 


2'4 


F. 


11 9 


67 


23 29 


6'9 


5 9 


1-6 


17 28 


2'0 


14 


M. 





67 


12 54 


6'3 


7 9 


1'8 


19 43 


2'6 


Sa. 






12 3 


6'4 


6 9 


1'8 


18 34 


2'3 


15 


Tu. 


1 3 


6'3 


14 


61 


8 14 


2-0 


20 57 


27 


Su. 


'6 20 


6'6 


13 3 


61 


7 23 


2'0 


19 45 


2'6 


16 


W. 


2 16 


6'0 


15 12 


6'0 


9 17 


21 


22 3 


2'6 


M. 


1 17 


6'3 


14 10 


5'8 


8 33 


21 


20 59 


27 


17 


Th. 


3 35 


5'8 


16 20 


61 


10 17 


21 


23 1 


2'4 


Tu. 


2 27 


61 


15 24 


5-8 


9 40 


2'0 


22 11 


27 


18 


F. 


4 45 


5'9 


17 17 


6-2 


11 13 


21 


23 52 


2'2 


W. 


3 50 


6'0 


16 40 


5'9 


10 43 


2-0 


23 14 


2-5 


19 


Sa. 


5 46 


6'0 


18 7 


6'4 






12 4 


21 


Th. 


5 5 


61 


17 43 


61 


11 40 


1'9 






20 


Su. 


6 34 


6'2 


18 50 


6'6 


'6 38 


2'b 


12 50 


2'1 


F. 


6 4 


6'2 


18 34 


6'4 


9 


2'2 


12 30 


17 


21 


M. 


7 15 


6 '3 


19 27 


67 


1 19 


1-9 


13 31 


21 


Sa. 


6 51 


6'4 


19 16 


6'6 


57 


2'0 


13 15 


17 


'2'2 


Tu. 


7 54 


6'4 


20 2 


6'8 


1 57 


1-9 


14 8 


2'2 


Su. 


7 34 


6'5 


19 56 


67 


1 40 


1'9 


13 57 


17 


23 


W. 


8 31 


6'5 


20 36 


6'8 


2 33 


1-8 


14 42 


2'3 


M. 


8 15 


6'6 


20 33 


6'8 


2 21 


1'8 


14 36 


1-8 


24 


Th. 


9 7 


6'4 


21 11 


67 


3 7 


1-9 


15 13 


2'5 


Tu. 


8 54 


6-6 


21 9 


6'8 


3 


1'8 


15 12 


2'0 


25 


F. 


9 44 


6'4 


21 47 


6'6 


3 39 


1-9 


15 43 


2"6 


W. 


9 32 


6 '5 


21 44 


67 


3 37 


1'8 


15 46 


21 


26 


Sa, 


10 23 


6'3 


22 26 


6'5 


4 12 


2-0 


16 17 


2'8 


Th. 


10 11 


6'4 


22 20 


6'6 


4 13 


1'9 


16 19 


2'3 


27 


Su. 


11 4 


6'2 


23 7 


6'3 


4 49 


21 


16 54 


2'9 


F. 


10 51 


6'2 


22 57 


6 "4 


4 48 


21 


16 53 


2'5 


28 


M. 


11 47 


61 


23 50 


61 


5 32 


2'3 


17 39 


3'0 


Sa. 


11 33 


6-0 


23 37 


6'2 


5 25 


2'2 


17 32 


27 


29 


Tu. 






12 32 


5-9 


6 23 


2-4 


18 35 


31 


Su. 






12 17 


5'8 


6 8 


2'4 


18 21 


2'9 


30 


W. 


'6 37 


6'b 


13 21 


5-9 


7 19 


2'5 


19 40 


31 


M. 


6 21 


6-b 


13 6 


57 


7 1 


2'5 19 20 


31 























The TIME used is Standard Time for the~60th meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean 
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight. 

The HEIGHT is measured from a plane of reference at one foot below the level of Low Water at ordinary Spring 
Tides, which is the datum of the Admiralty Charts. Hence to obtain the height above the Admiralty Datum 
deduct TO foot from the height above given. 

THE DRY DOCK. To find the depth of water on the sill of this dock at any tide add 22-4 feet to the height of 
High Water as above given. 



46 



TIDE TABLES, HALIFAX. 



[1902 



TIDE TABLES, 



MAY. 


JUNE. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


$ 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


| 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




P 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


He. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft~ 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 






H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


Th. 


1 29 


5'8 


11 14 


5-9 


8 18 


2'5 


20 50 


3'0 


l 


Su. 


2 53 


6'0 


15 24 


6'6 


9 21 


2'4 


22 13 


2'3 


F. 


2 29 


5'8 


15 11 


61 


9 15 


2'4 


21 53 


27 


2 


M 


3 59 


61 


16 23 


6'9 


10 21 


2'3 


23 10 




Sa. 


335 


5'9 


16 10 


6 '4 


10 10 


2'3 


22 50 


2'3 


3 


Tu. 


5 4 


6'4 


17 24 


7'2 


11 19 


21 






SU. 


439 


6-2 


17 7 


6-8 


11 1 


21 


23 41 


1-9 


4 


W 


6 4 


67 


18 20 


7'5 


4 


1-5 


12 14 


1-9 


M. 


5 38 


6'5 


18 


71 


11 50 








5 


Th 


6 59 


7'0 


19 13 


77 


056 


T2 


13 7 


1-8 


Tu. 


6 32 


6'8 


18 50 


7'5 


29 


1'5 


12 38 


17 


6 


F. 


7 53 


7'2 


20 4 


7'8 


1 47 


I'O 


14 




W. 


722 


71 


19 37 


77 


1 15 


1*2 


13 26 


1-6 


7 


Sa. 


8 45 


7 '3 


20 54 


77 


2 40 


0-9 


14 55 


1-9 


Th. 


8 11 


7'2 


20 22 


7'8 


2 1 


i-o 


14 16 


1-6 


8 


Su. 


9 36 


7'3 


21 45 


7'5 


3 34 


0'9 


15 53 


2-0 


F. 


9 1 


7'3 


21 10 


77 


2 51 


0'9 


15 10 


17 


9 


M. 


10 26 


7'2 


22 38 


7'2 


4 30 


11 


16 54 


2'2 


Sa. 


952 


7-2 


22 


7'5 


3 47 


i-o 


16 9 


2'0 


10 


Tu 


11 18 


7'0 


23 33 


6'8 


5 29 




18 


2'3 


Su. 


1044 


71 


22 53 


7'2 


448 


11 


17 14 


2'2 


11 


W. 






12 13 


6'8 


628 


1'6 


19 6 


2'5 


M. 


11 38 


6'8 


23 50 


6-8 


5 51 


1-4 


18 22 


2'4 


12 


Th. 


6 31 


6 '4 


13 11 


6'6 


7 26 


2'0 


20 9 


2'6 


Tu. 






12 36 


6'6 


6 56 


17 


19 32 


2 '6 


13 


F 


1 33 


61 


14 10 


6'4 


8 22 


2'3 


21 9 


2'6 


W. 


'6 53 


6-4 


1338 


6-4 


757 


1-9 


20 39 


2'6 


14 


Sa. 


2 39 


5'8 


15 11 


6'3 


9 16 


2'5 


22 6 


2-5 


Th. 


2 


6-0 


14 44 


6'3 


8 59 


21 


21 41 


2-6 


15 


Su. 


3 48 


57 


16 7 


6-3 


10 8 


27 


23 


2'4 


F. 


3 11 


5'8 


15 48 


6'2 


9 56 


2-3 


22 39 


2'5 


16 


M. 


4 50 


57 


16 58 


6'3 


10 58 


2'8 


23 49 


2'3 


S;t. 


4 21 


5'8 


16 48 


6'3 


10 50 


2'4 


23 33 


2'3 


17 


Tu. 


5 43 


5'8 


17 45 


6'4 


11 45 


2-8 






Su. 


5 23 


5-9 


17 40 


6'5 


11 39 


2'4 






18 


W 


6 28 


6'0 


18 28 ; 6'5 


33 


2-2 


12 29 


2-8 


M. 


6 16 


6-0 


18 25 


6'6 


21 


2'2 


12 23 


2'5 


19 


Th. 


7 9 


61 


19 9 


6'6 


1 13 


2'0 


13 10 


2-8 


Tu. 


6 58 


6'2 


19 3 


67 


1 3 


21 


13 3 


2'5 


20 


F. 


7 47 


6'3 


19 48 


67 


1 50 


1*9 


1349 


2'8 


W. 


7 36 


6'3 


19 39 


6'8 


1 39 


2'0 


13 41 


2'6 


21 


Sa. 


8 24 


6'3 


20 26 


67 


2 25 


1-8 


14 26 


2-8 


Th. 


8 13 


6'4 


20 14 


6'8 


2 13 


1-9 


14 17 


27 


22 


Su. 


9 


6'4 


21 3 


67 


2 58 


1-8 


15 2 


2'8 


F. 


8 49 


6'4 


20 49 


6'8 


2 46 




14 51 


27 


23 


M. 


9 37 


6 '4 


21 39 


6'6 


3 30 


1-9 


15 37 


2-8 


Sa. 


9 24 


6'4 


21 25 


67 


3 20 


1'9 


15 23 




24 


Tu. 


10 15 


6'4 


22 16 


6-5 


4 3 




16 12 


2'8 


Su. 


10 1 


6'4 


22 2 


6'6 


3 55 


2-0 


15 54 


2'9 


25 


W. 


10 54 


6'4 


22 55 


6'4 


4 38 


2'0 


16 49 


2'8 


M. 


1040 


6'3 


22 40 


6'4 


4 31 


21 


16 30 


3-0 


26 


Th. 


11 34 


6'4 


23 37 


6'3 


5 16 


21 


17 33 


2'8 


Tu. 


11 21 


6'3 


23 20 


6'3 


5 9 


2'2 


17 12 


31 


27 


F. 






12 15 


6'5 


5 57 


2'3 


18 27 


2-8 


W. 






12 4 


6-2 


5 50 


2'3 


18 3 


31 


28 


Sa. 


'6 24 


6 '2 


12 59 


6'5 


6 44 


2'4 


19 30 


27 


Th. 


'6 '3 


6'i 


12 49 


6'2 


6 34 


2 '4 


19 4 


31 


29 


Su. 


1 16 


6'0 


13 49 


6'6 


740 


2'4 


20 36 


2'5 


F. 


52 


6-0 


13 37 


6'3 


7 24 


2'5 


20 10 


2'9 


30 


M 


2 15 


6-0 


14 48 


67 


845 


2'5 


21 44 


2'3 


Sa. 


1 50 


6-0 


1428 


6'4 


8 20 


2'5 


21 14 


27 






















JULY. 


AUGUST. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






Low WATER. 


HIGH WATER. 


. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


6 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


1 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


1 


1 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 






H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


Tu. 


3 26- 


6-0 


15 54 


6'8 


953 


2'4 


22 48 


1-9 


1 


F 


5 25 


6 '2 


17 42 


6'9 


11 41 


2 '3 






W. 


4 40 


6'2 


16 59 


71 


1057 


2'3 


2346 


1-6 


2 


Sa. 


6 28 


6 '5 


18 43 


71 


28 


1-3 


12 39 


21 


Th. 


5 45 


6'4 


18 


7'3 


11 56 


2'2 






3 


Su. 


7 26 


6'8 


19 38 


7 -2 


1 21 


11 


13 35 




F. 


6 44 


6'8 


18 58 


7'5 


42 


1*3 


1252 


2-0 


4 


M 


8 16 


7'0 


20 26 


7 '2 


2 12 


I'O 


14 29 


1 "8 


Ba. 


7 39 


7'0 


19 52 


7'6 


1 36 


i-o 


13 47 




5 


Tu 


9 1 


71 


21 13 


7'2 


3 1 


i-o 


15 21 


17 


Su. 


8 31 


7'2 


2044 


7'6 


2 28 


0'9 


14 42 


1-9 


6 


W 


9 44 


71 


21 59 


7'0 


3 48 




16 12 




M. 


9 20 


7'3 


21 34 


7'4 


3 18 


0'9 


15 38 




7 


Th. 


10 26 


7'0 


22 45 


67 


4 34 


1'4 


17 2 


1-9 


Tu. 


10 8 


7 -2 


22 24 


71 


4 9 


i-o 


16 37 


2'0 


8 


F 


11 9 


6 '8 


23 33 


6'4 


5 19 


17 


17 53 


21 


W. 


1056 


71 


23 14 


6'8 


5 2 


1*3 


17 38 


21 


9 


Sa 


11 54 


6'6 






6 6 


21 


18 46 


2 '3 


Th. 


11 45 


6'9 






5 56 


1'6 


18 37 


2'3 


10 


Su. 


23 


6'0 


12 41 


6'3 


6 56 


2-4 


19 41 


2'4 




5 


6'4 


12 36 


6-6 


6 51 


2'0 


19 35 


2'4 


11 


M 


1 15 


57 


13 31 


61 


7 49 


27 


20 37 


2 '5 




58 


6-11 


13 29 


6'4 


7 45 


2-3 


20 33 


2'5 


12 


Tu. 


2 11 


5 '5 


14 26 


5'9 


8 45 


2'9 


21 33 


2'5 


Su. 


1 54 


57 


14 24 


6'2 


8 38 


2'6 


21 29 


2'5 


13 


W. 


3 13 


5'4 


15 28 


5'9 


9 43 


3-0 


22 27 


2'4 


M. 


2 57 


5'5 


15 20 


61 


9 30 


2 '8 


22 22 


2-5 


14 


Th 


4 20 


5'4 


16 31 


5'9 


10 39 


3'0 


23 18 


2 '2 


Tu. 


4 3 


5-5 


16 16 


61 


10 23 


2'9 


23 13 


2'4 


15 


F. 


5 23 


5'6 


17 27 


61 


11 31 


2'8 






W 


5 5 
6 
6 46 


5 '6 
57 
5'9 


17 10 
18 1 
18 47 


6'2 
6'3 
6'5 


11 14 

043 


2'9 
2'2 
2-0 


12 "3 
12 49 


2-9 
2-8 


16 
17 
18 


Sa. 
Su. 
M. 


6 13 

6 57 
7 35 


5'9 
61 
6 '4 


18 16 
19 
19 40 


6'3 
6'5 
6'6 


5 
48 
1 27 


2-0 
1-8 
17 


12 18 
13 
13 39 


27 
2'5 
2'3 




7 25 


61 


19 29 


6 '6 


1 22 


1'9 


13 29 


27 


1!) 


Tu. 


8 10 


6'6 


20 17 


67 


2 3 




14 16 


21 




8 2 
838 


6 '3 
6'4 


20 7 
20 45 


67 
67 


1 58 
232 


17 
17 


14 6 
14 41 


2'6 
2-5 


2ii 
21 


W. 

Th. 


8 43 
9 18 


67 
6'8 


20 53 
21 31 


6'8 
67 


237 
3 11 


ll 


14 51 
15 28 


2'0 
2'0 


1 Tu. 


9 14 


6 '5 


21 22 


67 


3 6 


17 


15 16 


2'5 


22 


F. 


9 55 


6 '9 


22 12 


67 


3 46 


re 


16 8 




W 

Th. 


9 50 
1027 


6'6 
6-6 


21 58 
22 35 


6-6 
6'5 


340 
4 15 


17 
1-8 


15 53 
16 32 


2-4 
2'4 


24 


Sa. 
Su. 


10 36 
11 20 


6'9 
6 '8 


22 56 
23 44 


6'5 
6-3 


423 
5 5 


2'0 


16 52 
17 44 


2'0 
21 




11 5 


67 


23 16 


6 '4 


4 51 


1*9 


17 15 


2'4 


2f, 


M. 






12 8 


67 


5 55 


2 '2 


18 49 


2'2 


Sa. 


11 45 


67 






5 29 


2'0 


18 2 


2'4 




Tu. 


'6 37 


61 


13 1 


6'6 


7 


2'5 


20 2 


2'2 


Su. 





6'2 


12 30 


6 '6 


6 13 


2 "2 


18 58 


2'4 


27 


W. 


1 38 


5'9 


14 


6'4 


8 12 


27 


21 14 


2'2 


M 

W 
Th. 


50 
1 51 
3 2 
4 16 


6'0 
59 
5'8 
5'9 


13 20 
14 20 
15 27 
16 35 


6 '6 
6-6 
6'6 
67 


7 9 
8 19 
9 31 
10 39 


2'4 
2'5 
2'6 
2'5 


20 10 
21 26 
22 32 
23 32 


2'4 
2'2 
1-9 
1-6 


28 
2H 
30 
31 


Th. 
F. 

Sa. 
Su. 


249 
4 6 
5 16 
6 17 


5'8 
5'8 
61 
6-4 


15 8 
16 22 
17 34. 
18 32 


6'3 
6'3 
6'5 

67 


9 27 
10 38 
11 42 
19 


27 
2'6 
2 '4 
T5 


22 21 
23 23 

12 38 


2'0 



The TIM K used 19 Standard Time for the 60th meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean 

counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight. 

The HEIGHT is measured from a plane of reference at one foot below the level of Low Water at ordinary 
ies which is the datum of the Admiralty Charts. Hence to obtain the height above the Admiralty 
Datum deduct 1-0 foot from the height above given. 

' thi8 d Ck at &ny tide add 22 '* feet t0 the hei hfc of 



1902] 



TIDE TABLES, HALIFAX. 



TIDE TABLES, 



SEPTEMBER. 


OCTOBER. 




Hior WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATFR. 


Low WATER. 


'. 


Forer jn. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


a 


. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


1 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


1 


ft 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 






H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft7 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


M. 


7 11 


67 


19 24 


6'9 


1 9 


1-4 


13 28 




i 


W. 


7 33 


7'0 


19 57 


6'8 


1 36 


1'8 


14 5 


1-8 


Tu. 


7 57 


6'9 


20 12 


7'0 


1 55 


1-3 


14 16 


17 


2 


Th. 


8 12 


71 


20 39 


6-8 


2 17 




14 46 




W. 


8 40 


71 


20 57 


6'9 


2 38 




15 2 


17 


3 


F. 


8 50 


71 


21 18 


67 


2 56 


2'0 


15 24 


1-9 


Th. 


9 20 


71 


21 40 


6'8 


3 19 


1*5 


15 47 


17 


4 


Sa. 


9 27 


7-0 


21 56 


6'6 


3 33 


2'2 


16 1 


2'0 


F. 


9 58 


7'0 


22 22 


6 '6 


3 59 


17 


16 31 


1'9 


5 


Su. 


10 4 


6 '9 


22 33 


6 '4 


4 9 


2'4 


16 40 


21 


Sa. 


10 34 


6'8 


23 5 


6'4 


4 41 


2-0 


17 16 


2-0 


6 


M. 


10 42 


67 


23 13 


6'2 


4 44 


27 


17 22 


2'3 


Su. 


11 12 


6'6 


23 50 


61 


5 25 


2 '3 


18 4 


2'3 


7 


Tu. 


11 22 


6'5 


23 58 


61 


5 22 


2 '9 


18 8 


2'5 


M. 


11 55 


6'4 






6 11 


2-6 


18 55 


2'4 


8 


W. 






12 6 


6'3 


6 8 


31 


19 1 


2'6 


Tu. 


38 


5'8 


12 45 


61 


7 1 


2'9 


19 50 


2'5 


9 


Th. 


'6 49 


5'9 


12 57 


61 


7 4 


3'3 


19 57 


27 


W. 


1 31 


5'6 


13 42 


5'9 


7 59 


3'0 


20 49 


2'6 


10 


F. 


1 46 


5'8 


13 55 


5'9 


8 8 


3'3 


20 55 


27 


Th. 


2 33 


5'5 


14 46 


5'8 


9 2 


31 


21 47 


2'5 


11 


Sa. 


2 46 


5'8 


14 59 


5'9 


9 11 


3'2 


21 50 


2.6 


F. 


3 40 


5-5 


15 49 


5'8 


10 2 


31 


22 40 


2'4 


12 


Su. 


3 47 


6'0 


16 5 


6'0 


10 9 


3'0 


22 40 


2'4 


Sa. 


4 39 


57 


16 48 


6'0 


10 56 


2'9 


23 27 


2'2 


13 


M. 


4 44 


6'2 


17 4 


6'2 


11 3 


27 


23 26 


2'2 


Su. 


5 33 


6'0 


17 42 


6'2 


11 4"! 


2'6 






14 


Tu. 


5 35 


6'6 


17 55 


6'5 


11 52 


2'4 






M. 


6 21 


6'3 


18 30 


6'5 


9 


2'0 


12.23 


2'4 


15 


W. 


6 21 


6'9 


18 43 


6'8 


8 


2'0 


12 35 


2'b 


Tu. 


7 3 


6'6 


19 14 


67 


48 


1*8 


13 3 


21 


16 


Th. 


7 3 


7'2 


19 27 


71 


048 




13 16 


17 


W. 


7 40 


6'8 


19 55 


6'9 


1 26 


1'6 


1343 


1'8 


17 


F. 


7 44 


7 '5 


20 10 


7'2 


1 29 


1*8 


13 58 


1-5 


Th. 


8 14 


71 


20 35 


7'0 


2 3 


1'5 


14 24 


17 


18 


Sa. 


8 24 


77 


20 53 


7'3 


2 12 


1-8 


14 43 


1-4 


F. 


8 49 


7'2 


21 14 


7'0 


2 40 


1*6 


15 7 


1'6 


19 


Su. 


9 5 


77 


21 38 


7'2 I 


2 57 


1'9 


15 32 


1'4 


Sa. 


9 27 


7 '3 


21 56 


6'9 


3 21 


17 


15 52 


1'6 


20 


M. 


9 50 


7'6 


22 27 


711! 347 


2-0 


16 26 


1'5 


Su. 


10 9 


7'2 


22 42 


67 


4 6 


1*8 


16 40 


17 


21 


Tu. 


10 39 


7'4 


23 20 


6'9 I ! 4 43 


2'3 


17 27 


17 


M. 


1056 


71 


23 33 


6'5 


4 56 


21 


17 35 


1'8 


22 


W. 


11 33 


71 




.. 1 


5 45 


2'6 


18 32 


1-9 


Tu. 


11 48 


6'9 






5 53 


2'4 


18 40 


2'0 


23 


Th. 


16 


6'6 


12 32 


67 


6 54 


2'8 


19 40 


21 


W. 


029 


6'3 


12 44 


6'6 


6 58 


27 


19 51 


21 


24 


F. 


1 19 


6'4 


13 38 


6'4 


8 10 


2'9 


20 47 


2-3 


Th. 


1 32 


6-0 


13 46 


6'3 


8 10 


2'8 


21 


2'2 


25 


Sa. 


2 28 


6 '3 


14 54 


6'2 i 9 24 


2 '9 


21 51 


2-3 


F. 


2 44 


5'9 


14 58 


61 


9 28 


2'8 


22 5 


21 


26 


Su. 


3 38 


6'3 


16 8 


6'2 | 10 28 


27 


22 50 


2'3 


Sa. 


358 


6'0 


16 19 


6'2 


10 38 


27 


23 6 


2-0 


27 


M. 


4 43 


6 '5 


17 11 


6'3 11 24 


2'5 


23 43 


2'3 


Su. 


5 4 


6'2 


17 27 


6'3 


11 39 


2'4 






28 


Tu. 


5 40 


67 


18 7 


6-4 






12 15 


2.3 


M. 


6 1 


6'5 


18 21 


6 '5 


1 


1'9 


12 33 


2-2 


29 


W. 


6 29 


6'9 


18 56 


6'6 


! '6 30 


2'3 


13 2 


2'2 


Tu. 


6 50 


6'8 


19 11 


67 


51 


1'8 


13 21 


2-0 


30 


Th. 


7 9 


7'0 


19 38 


67 1 13 


2 '4 


1345 


21 




















31 


F. 


7 46 


71 


20 16 


67 1 53 


2'5 


14 25 


2'0 


NOVEMBER. 


DECEMBER. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


5 


bl 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Af ternoon. 


I 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


1 


03 
ft 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 






H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


Sa. 


8 21 


71 


20 53 


67 


2 30 


2'6 


15 2 


21 


1 


M. 


8 36 


7'0 


21 12 


67 


238 


3-0 


15 8 


2'2 


Su. 


8 57 


71 


21 31 


67 


3 4 


27 


15 37 


2'2 


2 


Tu. 


9 13 


7'0 


21 50 


67 


3 12 


31 


15 42 


2-3 


M. 


9 34 


7'0 


22 10 


6'6 


3 35 


2'9 


16 12 


2'3 


3 


W. 


9 50 


6'9 


22 29 


6'6 


347 


3'2 


16 18 


2-4 


Tu. 


10 12 


6'8 


22 50 


6'5 


4 7 


3-0 


16 49 


2'4 


4 


Th. 


10 28 


6'8 


23 9 


6'6 


3 24 


3'2 


16 57 


2'5 


W. 


1052 


67 


23 32 


6'4 


444 


3'2 


17 30 


2'5 


5 


F. 


11 8 


6'6 


23 49 


6'5 


5 4 


3'3 


17 38 


2-6 


Th. 


11 34 


6 '5 






5 31 


3'3 


18 15 


27 


6 


Sa. 


11 50 


6'5 






5 49 


3'4 


18 23 


27 


F. 


16 


6'3 


12 19 


6-3 


6 24 


3'4 


19 5 


2'8 


7 


Su. 


30 


6'5 


12 35 


6-4 


6 40 


3'4 


19 13 


2-8 


Sa. 


1 3 


6'2 


13 8 


6'2 


7 23 


3'4 


19 58 


2'8 


8 


M. 


1 1 


6'5 


13 24 


6'2 


7 42 


3'3 


20 7 


2'8 


Su. 


1 54 


6'2 


14 4 


61 


8 27 


3'3 


20 54 


2'8 


9 


Tu. 


2 


6'6 


14 22 


6'2 


847 


31 


21 3 


2-8 


M. 


2 51 


6'3 


15 9 


61 


9 30 


31 


21 51 


27 


10 


W. 


2 5 


6'8 


15 25 


6'3 


9 47 


2'8 


21 59 


27 


Tu. 


3 47 


6'5 


16 12 


6'3 


10 26 


2'8 


22 45 


2'5 


11 


Th. 


3 53 


7'0 


16 31 


6'5 


1043 


2'4 


22 54 


2-5 


W. 


4 42 


6'9 


17 12 


6'6 


11 16 


2-4 


23 34 




12 


F. 


4 53 


7'3 


17 36 


6'8 


1136 


21 


23 47 


2'4 


Th. 


5 34 


7'2 


18 8 


6'9 






12 4 


21 


13 


Sa. 


5 51 


7'6 


18 34 


71 






12 27 


17 


F. 


6 23 


7'6 


19 


7'2 


6 19 


2'2 


12 51 


17 


14 


Su. 


6 47 


7'8 


19 28 


7'3 


'6 39 


2-2 


13 17 


1*4 


Sa. 


7 9 


7'8 


19 52 


7'4 


1 3 


2'0 


13 37 




15 


M. 


7 41 


8'0 


20 20 


7'5 


1 32 


21 


14 9 


1'2 


Su. 


7 54 


8'0 


20 40 


7'5 


1 48 


2-0 


14 25 


1'3 


16 


Tu. 


8 33 


8'0 


21 10 


7'6 


2 27 


21 


15 3 


1'2 


M. 


8 42 


8'0 


21 27 


7'5 


2 37 


2-0 


15 17 


1'3 


17 


W. 


9 23 


7'9 


21 59 


7'6 


324 


21 


15 58 


1*2 


Tu. 


9 33 


7 '9 


22 16 


7'4 


334 


2'2 


16 14 




18 


Th. 


10 14 


77 


22 50 


7'4 


4 23 


2-3 


16 55 


1-4 


W. 


10 26 


7'6 


23 7 


7'2 


4 35 


2'4 


17 14 


1*6 


19 


F. 


11 7 


7'4 


23 44 


7'3 


5 26 


2'4 


17 53 


17 


Th. 


11 21 


7'3 






5 39 


2'6 


18 17 


1'8 


20 


Sa. 






12 3 


7-0 


6 30 


2'5 


18 53 


2'0 


F. 


3 


7-0 


12 19 


6-9 


6 48 


2'8 


19 22 


21 


21 


Su. 


'641 


7'0 


13 2 


6'6 


7 34 


27 


19 54 


2'3 


Sa. 


1 3 


6'8 


13 23 


6'6 


7 58 


2'9 


20 24 


2'3 


22 


M. 


1 40 


6'8 


14 5 


6'2 


8 36 


27 


20 54 


2'6 


Su. 


2 6 


67 


14 32 


6'3 


9 4 


2'9 


21 23 


2 '5 


23 


Tu. 


2 41 


6'6 


15 12 


6-0 


9 36 


27 


21 52 


2'8 


M. 


3 10 


6'6 


15 42 


6'2 


10 6 


2'8 


22 19 


2'6 


24 


W. 


3 41 


6 '5 


16 18 


5'9 


10 34 


27 


22 46 


2'9 


Tu. 


4 13 


6'6 


16 48 


6'2 


11 2 


2'6 


23 11 


27 


25 


Th. 


4 38 


6'5 


17 20 


6'0 


11 27 


2'6 


23 35 


3'0 


W. 


5 10 


67 


17 47 


6'3 


11 53 


2'5 


23 59 


2 4 8 


26 


F. 


5 30 


fi'6 


18 13 


61 






12 16 


2'4 


Th. 


5 58 


6'8 


18 36 


6'4 






12 40 


2'4 


27 


Sa. 


6 16 


67 


18 57 


6'3 


'O 19 


3'b 


13 


2'3 


F. 


6 39 


6'9 


19 18 


6'5 


'6 43 


2'8 


13 22 


2'3 


28 


Su. 


6 58 


6'8 


19 35 


6'4 


1 


3'0 


13 38 


2'2 


Sa. 


7 19 


7'0 


19 57 


6 '6 


1 24 


2 '9 


14 


2'2 


29 


M. 


7 36 


6'9 


20 12 


6'5 


1 38 


3-0 


14 13 


21 


Su. 


7 58 


7'0 


20 35 


6'6 


2 2 


3'0 


14 35 


2-2 


30 


Tu. 


8 11 


6'9 


20 49 


6'6 


2 14 


3'0 


14 47 


21 




















31 


W. 


847 


6'9 


21 25 


67 


2 48 


3'0 


15 21 


21 



The TIME used is Standard Time for the 60th meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean 
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight. 

The HEIGHT is measured from a plane of reference at one foot below the level of Low Water at ordinary 
Spring Tides, which is the datum of the Admiralty Charts. Hence to obtain the height above the Admiralty 
Datum deduct I'O foot from the height above given. 

THE DRY DOCK. To find the depth of water on the sill of this dock at any tide add 22'4 feet to the height of 
High Water as above given. 



48 



TIDE TABLES, QUEBEC. 



[1902 



TIDE TABLES, QUEBEC, 1902. 



APRIL. 


MAY. 




HIOH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


S 


>L 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


1 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


A 

a 


1 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


FtT 






H.M. 


FtT 


H. M. 


FtT 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


Til. 


11 58 


14-4 






613 


3'3 


19 9 


3'4 


i 


Th. 






12 


14-8 


642 


3-9 


19 27 


3'5 


W. 


1 8 


12-6 


is '9 


14 : 2 


7 14 


3'7 


20 10 


3-4 


2 


F. 


'i i2 


137 


13 30 


147 


7 46 


3'9 


20 30 


3-3 


Th. 


2 11 


13-0 


14 19 


14'4 


8 22 


3'6 


21 12 


3-0 


3 


Sa. 


2 19 


14-3 


14 33 


151 


8 49 


3'6 


21 28 


2'9 


F. 


3 8 


13'7 


15 22 


14' 9 


9 25 


3'2 


22 10 


2-4 


4 


Su. 


3 11 


15-3 


15 28 


15-6 


9 49 


2'9 


22 21 


2-4 


Sa. 


3 56 


14-5 


16 10 


15'4 


10 24 


2'5 


23 2 


1-8 


5 


M. 


3 54 


16'3 


16 16 


16'0 


10 47 


2'2 


23 11 


1-9 


Su. 


4 34 


15-3 


16 50 


15'9 


11 18 


1'7 


23 49 


1-4 


6 


Tu. 


4 34 


17'2 


17 2 


16-4 


11 42 


1-5 


23 59 


1'6 


M. 


5 10 


16'2 


17 28 


16'3 






12 9 


1-2 


7 


W. 


514 


181 


17 45 


16'6 






12 35 


i-o 


Tu. 


545 


17-0 


18 5 


16'6 


'6 32 


li 


12 57 


07 


8 


Th. 


5 55 


18'6 


18 27 


16'6 


'6 46 


1'4 


13 26 


07 


W. 


6 21 


17'7 


18 44 


16-6 


1 15 


0'9 


1343 


0-5 


9 


F. 


6 38 


19'0 


19 11 


16'4 


1 34 


1'4 


14 16 


07 


Th. 


659 


18-2 


19 25 


16-5 


1 59 


I'O 


14 29 


0'6 


10 


Sa. 


7 24 


19-0 


19 58 


16'0 


2 23 


1-5 


15 5 


0'8 


F. 


7 39 


18'4 


20 10 


16'1 


2 44 


1-2 


15 16 


0'8 


11 


Su. 


8 12 


18-6 


20 49 


15'5 


3 13 


1'8 


15 53 


1-2 


Sa. 


8 23 


18'3 


20 58 


15'4 


3 31 


1-5 


16 6 


1'2 


12 


M. 


9 2 


18'0 


21 45 


14-9 


4 3 


2'2 


16 43 


17 


Su. 


9 13 


17'7 


21 54 


14'6 


4 20 


2-0 


1? 


1-9 


13 


Tu. 


9 56 


16'9 


22 50 


14-3 


4 54 


2'8 


17 36 


2'3 


M. 


10 10 


16'7 


2259 


13'7 


5 11 


27 


17 58 


2'5 


14 


W. 


11 3 


15-8 






5 50 


3'3 


18 32 


2-8 


Tu. 


11 17 


15-6 






6 7 


3-3 


19 2 


2'9 


15 


Th. 


5 


141 


i2 19 


151 


649 


37 


19 32 


31 


W. 


20 


13-2 


1240 


14 : 9 


7 11 


3'7 


20 9 


3'0 


16 


F. ' 


1 14 


14'3 


13 32 


14-8 


7 54 


3'8 


20 34 


31 


Th. 


1 39 


13-5 


13 56 


14'8 


8 21 


37 


21 15 


27 


17 


Sa. 


2 15 


15-0 


14 38 


15-0 


9 3 


3-5 


21 35 


2'9 


F. 


243 


14-3 


14 58 


15'2 


9 28 


3-0 


22 14 


21 


18 


Su. 


3 10 


157 


15 36 


15-2 


10 9 


2'9 


22 30 


2'6 


te. 


3 38 


15-2 


15 56 


15'6 


10 31 


2'2 


23 6 


1'6 


19 


M. 


3 59 


16 - 4 


16 27 


15'5 


11 6 


2'3 


23 17 


2'5 


Su. 


4 27 


16-2 


16 49 


16'0 


11 27 


1'5 


23 51 


1-4 


20 


Tu. 


4 44 


16'9 


17 11 


15'6 


11 52 


1-9 


23 57 


2'4 


M. 


5 10 


16'8 


17 36 


16-1 






12 15 


11 


21 


W. 


5 26 


17'2 


17 52 


15-5 






12 35 


1-8 


Tu. 


5 48 


17-2 


18 16 


15-9 


'6 32 


1-5 


12 57 


I'O 


22 


Th. 


6 5 


17'3 


18 31 


15'3 


'6 35 


2'5 


13 16 


1-8 


W. 


6 24 


17-3 


18 54 


15-7 


1 9 


1-7 


13 37 


1'2 


23 


F. 


6 40 


17'3 


19 8 


151 


1 12 


2'6 


13 55 


2-0 


Th. 


659 


17'3 


19 31 


15-4 


1 44 


1-9 


14 16 


1'5 


24 


Sa. 


7 12 


17'3 


19 43 


14-9 


1 49 


27 


14 32 


21 


F. 


7 33 


17'2 


20 7 


15-1 


2 18 


2'2 


14 54 


1-8 


25 


Su. 


7 44 


17'2 


20 17 


147 


227 


2-8 


15 8 


2'3 


Sa. 


8 6 


17'1 


20 43 


14'7 


253 


2'5 


15 31 


2'2 


21! 


M. 


8 17 


171 


20 52 


147 


3 7 


2'9 


15 45 


2'4 


Su. 


8 40 


16-9 


21 22 


14-3 


3 30 


27 


16 9 


2-4 


27 


Tu. 


8 52 


17'0 


21 30 


14'6 


3 49 


3-0 


16 24 


2.5 


M. 


918 


16'6 


22 5 


14-0 


4 10 


2'9 


16 50 


2'8 


28 


W. 


9 31 


16'6 


22 13 


14-5 


4 33 


3-2 


17 6 


2'8 


Tu. 


10 1 


16'0 


2256 


13'6 


4 54 


3'2 


17 35 


31 


29 


Th. 


10 17 


161 


23 3 


14'5 


5 19 


3'4 


17 52 


3-0 


W. 


1054 


15-4 


2357 


13'4 


5 44 


3-6 


18 26 


3'4 


3D 


F. 


11 16 


15'5 






6 10 


3'6 


18 44 


3'2 




















31 


Sa. 


10 


14-6 


12 32 


15 : 


7 10 


3'8 


19 43 


3'2 


JUNE. 


JULY. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


x 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


& 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


_&_ 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


ta 
p 


I 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


~pT 


H. M. 


Ft" 


H.M. 


~Ft 


H.M. 


Ft. 






H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


FtT 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


Su. 


1 18 


15-0 


13 46 


14-9 


8 16 


3'6 


2044 


3'0 


1 


Tu. 


1 34 


15-8 


14 18 


14'3 


8 53 


31 


21 11 


27 


M. 


2 20 


15-7 


14 53 


15-2 


9 24 


3'2 


21 45 


27 


2 


W. 


2 42 


16'4 


15 22 


14'6 


10 


2'5 


22 14 


2'3 


Tu. 


315 


16'6 


15 49 


15'6 


10 28 


2'5 


22 42 


2'3 


3 


Th 


3 39 


171 


16 19 


15'0 


11 3 


1-6 


23 13 


1-8 


W. 


4 6 


17-6 


16 37 


15-9 


1] 26 


17 


23 35 


1'8 


4 


F. 


4 32 


17'8 


17 12 


15'3 






12 1 


0'8 


Th. 


4 52 


18'3 


17 23 


16-1 






12 20 


11 


5 


Sa. 


5 23 


181 


18 2 


15 '5 


'6 '9 


1-3 


12 56 


01 


F. 


5 37 


18'7 


18 9 


16-1 


'6 26 


1-5 


13 11 


0-6 


6 


Su. 


6 12 


18-3 


18 50 


157 


1 2 


0'8 


13 47 


-0-2 


Sa. 


622 


19-0 


18 56 


16'1 


1 16 


1-3 


14 


0'4 


7 


M. 


7 1 


181 


19 37 


15-8 


1 52 


0'6 


14 33 


-0'3 


Su. 


7 8 


18-9 


19 45 


15-9 


2 5 


1-3 


14 47 


0-4 


8 


Tu. 


7 51 


17'8 


20 26 


157 


2 41 


0-6 


15 17 


-01 


M. 


756 


18-4 


20 37 


15'6 


2 54 


1'4 


15 34 


0'6 


9 


W. 


8 42 


171 


21 17 


15-5 


3 30 


0-8 


16 1 


0'3 


Tu. 


8 49 


17'6 


21 34 


15-2 


3 45 


17 


16 23 


11 


10 


Th. 


9 34 


16-2 


22 10 


15'2 


4 17 


1'2 


16 46 


1-0 


W. 


9 48 


16-8 


22 34 


14-9 


4 37 


21 


17 13 


re 


11 


F. 


10 28 


15'3 


23 5 


15'0 


5 5 


1'8 


17 33 


17 


Th. 


1051 


15-7 


23 36 


14'7 


5 31 


27 


18 4 


2'3 


12 


Sa. 


11 26 


14-4 






5 57 


2'5 


18 22 


2'4 


F. 


11 58 


14-9 






627 


3'2 


18 57 


2'8 


13 


Su. 


4 


147 


i2 35 


137 


6 53 


31 


19 13 


3'0 


Sa. 


039 


14-7 


is 'e 


14 : 4 


7 25 


3'6 


19 52 


3-2 


14 


M. 


1 6 


14-6 


13 43 


13'4 


7 54 


3'4 


20 6 


3-3 


Su. 


1 41 


15'0 


14 11 


14-3 


8 28 


3'6 


20 49 


3'4 


15 


Tu. 


2 4 


147 


14 41 


13'4 


8 56 


3'4 


21 1 


3-4 


M. 


2 37 


15-5 


15 9 


14-4 


9 33 


3-3 


21 44 


3'2 


16 


W, 


2 59 


151 


15 34 


13'6 


9 56 


3'0 


21 56 


3'2 


Tu. 


328 


16-1 


16 2 


14-6 


10 33 


2'8 


22 36 


3'0 


17 


Th. 


3 51 


15-5 


16 23 


13'8 


10 53 


2'5 


22 49 


2'9 


W. 


4 16 


16'4 


16 50 


14-7 


11 26 


2'4 


23 24 


2'8 


18 


F. 


4 38 


15-8 


17 8 


14'0 


11 44 


2-0 


23 38 


2-5 


Th. 


4 59 


16.7 


17 33 


14-8 






12 12 


21 


19 


Sa. 


5 20 


16-0 


17 49 


141 






12 28 


1'6 


F. 


5 37 


16'8 


18 10 


14*7 


8 


27 


12 52 


1'9 


20 


Su. 


5 58 


161 


18 26 


14'2 


'6 23 


2-2 


13 5 


1-4 


Sa. 

Su. 


6 12 
6 45 


16'8 
16-8 


18 44 
19 17 


14-6 
14-5 


49 

1 28 


27 
2'6 


13 28 
14 4 


1-9 
1'9 


21 

22 


M. 

Tu. 


6 32 
7 3 


161 
16-2 


18 59 
19 28 


14'3 
14'6 


1 5 
1 45 


1-9 
1-8 


13 40 
14 15 


1'3 
1-2 


M. 


7 17 


10-.S 


19 49 


14'6 


2 7 


2'5 


14 40 


1'9 


23 


W. 


7 33 


16'4 


19 56 


15'0 


2 24 


17 


14 52 


1-2 


Tu. 
W. 
Th. 
F. 

Sa. 


7 50 
8 25 
9 4 
947 
1039 


16'9 

lfi'9 
16-7 
16-3 

1.V7 


20 21 
20 54 
21 31 
22 15 
23 9 


14-8 
15-1 
15'3 
15-4 
15-4 


2 45 
3 24 
4 5 
4 50 
5 41 


2'5 
2'5 
2'5 
27 
2'9 


15 17 
1555 
16 36 
17 20 
18 8 


1'9 
1'9 
2-0 
2'2 
2'5 


24 

25 

20 

i 


Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 


8 5 
8 41 
9 23 
10 13 
11 13 


16'5 
16'5 
161 
15-4 
14-5 


20 26 
21 1 
21 44 
22 38 
23 42 


15'6 
16-0 
16'2 
16'0 
15'6 


3 4 
3 45 
4 29 
5 16 
6 9 


1-6 
1'6 
1-8 
2'2 
2-6 


15 31 
16 11 
16 52 
17 36 
18 27 


1-2 
1-3 
1'5 
1-9 
2'3 


Su. 
M. 


11 39 
020 


14'9 
15-4 


i2 57 


14 : 4 


6 38 
7 44 


3'2 
3'3 


19 2 
20 4 


2'8 
2'9 


29 
30 


Tu. 
W. 


'6 56 


15 : 5 


12 26 
13 44 


13'6 
13'3 


7 15 

8 28 


2'9 
2'9 


19 31 
20 40 


27 
27 




















31 


Th. 


2 9 


15-6 


14 58 


13-5 


9 40 


fl'3 


21 50 


?'3 



The TIMB used is Eastern Standard for the 75th meridian, which is five hours slower than Greenwich Mean 
It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight. 

^^^'"A!? mea f " r ?d from the level of Low Water at ordinary Spring Tides ; that is, from the same datum 
as used for the Admiralty Chart of Quebec Harbour. 

J^l'w 1 ^ Doc K'- T . find the depth of water on the sill of this dock at any tide add 7'7 feet to the height 
of High Wa^r as above given. 



1902] 



TIDE TABLES, QUEBEC. 



49 



TIDE TABLES, QUEBEC-Continued. 



AUGUST. 


SEPTEMBER. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


$ 


>> 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


& 

q 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


I 


| 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 






H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


FtT 


F. 


3 18 


16-1 


16 4 


14-0 


10 47 


1'4 


22 55 


1'5 


1 


M. 


4 58 


16-4 


17 33 


15 "4 






12 22 


-0'5 


Sa. 


4 19 


16-7 


16 59 


14-7 


11 46 


0'4 


23 54 


0'8 


2 


Tu. 


5 48 


16-6 


18 19 


15'9 


'6 33 


-d-2 


13 8 


-0'9 


Su. 


5 13 


17'2 


17 48 


15-2 






12 38 


-0-5 


3 


W. 


6 35 


16-5 


19 3 


16-2 


1 22 


-0'6 


13 50 


-0-8 


M. 


6 3 


17'4 


18 34 


15-6 


'6 47 


d'2 


13 25 


-i-o 


4 


Th. 


7 20 


16-2 


19 45 


16'2 


2 7 


-0-5 


14 28 


-0'4 


Tu. 


6 50 


17'3 


19 20 


15-8 


1 37 


-0-2 


14 10 


-11 


5 


F. 


8 3 


15-7 


20 25 


161 


2 49 


-0'2 


15 4 


01 


W. 


7 36 


16-9 


20 5 


15-9 


2 25 


-0'2 


14 53 


-0'6 


6 


Sa. 


8 46 


151 


21 4 


15-9 


3 29 


0'3 


15 39 


07 


Th. 


8 22 


16'4 


20 51 


15-8 


3 11 


01 


15 34 


-01 


7 


Su. 


9 30 


14-4 


21 45 


15-5 


4 10 


0"9 


16 16 


1-3 


F. 


9 10 


15-6 


21 38 


15-6 


3 55 


0'5 


16 13 


0'6 


8 


M. 


10 19 


13-6 


22 30 


14-9 


4 52 


re 


16 55 


1-8 


Sa. 


10 1 


14-8 


22 27 


15'2 


4 39 


11 


16 54 


1'3 


9 


Tu. 


11 16 


12'8 


23 23 


14-3 


5 37 


2'3 


17 39 


2 '5 


Su. 


10 56 


13'9 


23 19 


14-7 


5 26 


1'8 


17 37 


2-0 


10 


W. 






12 23 


12'3 


6 27 


2-8 


18 32 


3'0 


M. 


11 55 


13'1 






6 17 


2'5 


18 23 


2'6 


11 


Th. 


'6 30 


13 : 8 


13 32 


121 


7 26 


3'0 


19 33 


3'3 


Tu. 


16 


14-2 


13 '6 


12 : 6 


7 12 


31 


19 14 


31 


12 


F. 


1 42 


13'7 


14 32 


12'5 


8 30 


3'0 


20 38 


3'2 


W. 


1 22 


14'1 


14 7 


12'5 


8 12 


3'3 


20 16 


3'3 


13 


Sa. 


2 46 


14-0 


15 27 


13'0 


9 31 


2 '5 


21 39 


2'8 


Th. 


2 27 


14'2 


15 9 


12'8 


9 19 


31 


21 19 


3'2 


14 


Su. 


3 40 


14-5 


16 15 


13'6 


10 27 


1'9 


22 37 


21 


F. 


3 22 


14'6 


16 2 


13-2 


10 20 


2'5 


22 17 


27 


15 


M. 


4 27 


14'9 


16 57 


14-2 1 


11 18 


1-3 


23 30 


1-5 


Sa. 


4 9 


14'9 


16 45 


13-6 


11 11 


1'8 


23 9 


2'2 


16 


Tu. 


5 7 


15-2 


17 33 


14'7 






12 3 


0-8 


Su. 


4 52 


15'3 


17 24 


13-9 


11 54 


1'3 


23 57 


1'8 


17 


W. 


5 42 


15-4 


18 3 


15'2 


'6 is 


i-b 


12 44 


0-6 


M. 


5 31 


15'5 


18 


14-2 






12 34 


0-9 


18 


Th. 


6 15 


15-6 


18 31 


15'8 


1 3 


0"6 


i3 23 


0-5- 


Tu. 


6 5 


15'6 


18 32 


14-5 


'6 41 


1-3 


13 12 


07 


19 


F. 


6 47 


15-8 


19 1 


16'5 


1 45 


0'5 


14 


0'5 


W. 


6 37 


15'7 


19 2 


15-0 


1 23 


1-0 


13 49 


0'6 


20 


Sa. 


7 20 


15-8 


19 33 


171 


2 26 


0-4 


14 36 


0'6 


Th. 


7 8 


16-0 


19 32 


15-6 


2 3 


0-9 


14 26 


0'6 


21 


Su. 


7 55 


15'7 


20 11 


17'4 


3 8 


0'6 


15 14 


0-8 


F. 


7 41 


16'1 


20 3 


16-2 


2 43 


0'8 


15 4 


0'7 


22 


M. 


8 36 


15'3 


20 59 


17'3 


3 52 


0'9 


15 56 


1'2 


Sa. 


8 17 


11 


20 37 


16-6 


3 24 


0-9 


15 43 


0-9 


23 


Tu. 


9 28 


14'6 


21 51 


16'7 


4 40 


1'4 


16 45 


17 


Su. 


8 59 


15'7 


21 18 


16-8 


4 9 


1-2 


16 24 


1-2 


24 


W. 


10 31 


13'6 


22 48 


15'7 


5 34 


2-0 


17 44 


2 '4 


M. 


9 49 


15-0 


22 10 


16'4 


4 58 


1-6 


17 10 


1-6 


25 


Th. 


11 45 


12'7 






6 39 


2'4 


18 51 


2'9 


Tu. 


10 47 


13'9 


23 9 


15'7 


5 54 


21 


18 6 


2'2 


26 


F. 


3 


14-8 


is ii 


12 : 4 


7 51 


25 


20 4 


2'9 


W. 






12 


12'9 


6 57 


27 


19 9 


2'7 


27 


Sa. 


1 32 


14-4 


14 32 


12'9 


9 2 


21 


21 18 


2 '4 


Th. 


'6 24 


15 : 


13 23 


12-5 


8 6 


27 


20 24 


2'8 


28 


Su. 


2 51 


14'7 


15 33 


14-0 


10 9 


1-3 


22 23 


1-5 


F. 


1 50 


14'9 


14 44 


12'9 


9 17 


21 


21 36 


2'3 


29 


M. 


3 53 


15'3 


16 26 


15-0 


11 6 


0'5 


23 22 


0"6 


Sa. 


3 3 


15-3 


15 50 


13'6 


10 29 


1'2 


22 40 


1-4 


30 


Tu. 


4 45 


15'8 


17 14 


15'8 


11 57 


o-o 






Su. 


4 3 


15'9 


16 45 


14-6 


11 30 


0'2 


2339 


0-5 






















OCTOBER. 


NOVEMBER. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


>L 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


3 


f^ 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


y 

n 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


2 


^ 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


FtT 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 






H.M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


W. 


5 32 


16-0 


17 57 


16-3 


16 


o-o 


12 42 


0'3 


l 


Sa. 


6 41 


LJ'u 


18 50 


16'7 


1 22 


0'4 


13 28 


11 


Th. 


6 15 


15-9 


18 35 


16-6 


1 4 


-0'3 


13 22 


01 


2 


Su. 


7 19 


14'7 


19 26 


16'6 


2 2 


0'7 


14 4 


1'4 


F. 


6 56 


15-6 


19 11 


16'6 


1 46 


-0-2 


13 59 


0'3 


3 


M. 


7 56 


14-4 


20 1 16'4 


2 40 


i-o 


14 39 


17 


Sa. 


7 36 


15-2 


19 46 


16-5 


2 25 


0'2 


14 34 


0'7 


4 


Tu. 


8 33 


14-0 


20 35 16'2 


3 17 


1'3 


15 15 


1-9 


Su. 


8 18 


14'7 


20 24 


16'3 


3 3 


0'6 


15 10 


1-2 


5 


W. 


9 12 


13'7 


21 12 Il5'8 


3 55 


1-6 


15 55 


2'2 


M. 


9 2 


14-2 


21 5 


15-9 


3 42 


11 


15 47 


1-6 


6 


Th. 


9 56 


13-3 


21 56 


15-3 


4 33 


1-9 


16 40 


2'4 


Tu. 


9 48 


13-6 


21 50 


15-4 


4 23 


1'6 


16 26 


2'0 


7 


F. 


10 49 


131 


22 50 


14'7 


5 15 


2'2 


17 29 


27 


W. 


10 39 


13-0 


22 41 


14'8 


5 7 


21 


17 10 


2'5 


8 


Sa. 


11 53 


12'8 


23 53 


141 


6 4 


2'4 


18 23 


3'0 


Th. 


11 39 


12-5 


2342 


14-1 


5 55 


2'5 


18 2 


2'9 


9 


Su. 






13 3 


13'0 


7 3 


2'6 


19 24 


31 


F. 






12 48 


12'3 


6 47 


2'8 


19 


3 '2 


10 


M. 


'i i2 


13 : 9 


14 6 


13'5 


8 6 


2'5 


20 31 


2 '9 


Sa. 


'6 si 


13 : 7 


13 52 


12-6 


7 44 


2'9 


20 3 


3'2 


11 


Tu. 


2 17 


14'0 


14 58 


14-2 


9 4 


2'3 


21 34 


2'5 


Su. 


2 3 


13-8 


14 50 


13'2 


8 45 


2'6 


21 8 


2'9 


12 


W. 


3 11 


14'4 


15 39 


151 


9 57 


1'9 


22 32 


1-8 


M. 


3 4 


14'2 


15 40 


14-0 


9 44 


21 


22 9 


2'3 


13 


Th. 


3 58 


14'8 


16 18 


15'9 


10 48 


1'5 


23 26 


1-2 


Tu. 


3 54 


14-7 


16 21 


14'7 


10 38 


1'6 


23 3 


1'6 


14 


F. 


4 40 


151 


16 57 


16'8 


11 37 


11 






W. 


434 


151 


16 57 


15-4 


11 26 


11 


23 51 


1-0 


15 


Sa. 


5 2J 


,5'3 


17 37 


17'4 


17 


0'7 


i2 24 


d-9 


Th. 


5 10 


15.3 


17 31 


161 






12 9 


0'8 


16 


Su. 


6 1 


15'3 


18 18 


17'9 


1 6 


0'4 


13 11 


0-8 


F 


5 45 


15'5 


18 4 


16'8 


6 36 


d - 6 


12 51 


0'7 


17 


M. 


6 44 


15'3 


19 


181 


1 54 


0'2 


13 58 


0'8 


Sa. 


622 


15-6 


18 38 


17'4 


1 20 


0-4 


13 32 


0'7 


18 


Tu. 


7 29 


15'1 


19 43 


18'0 


2 41 


0'2 


14 46 


0-9 


Su. 


7 1 


15'6 


19 15 


17'8 


2 5 


0'4 


14 14 


0'8 


19 


W. 


8 17 


14'9 


23 30 


17'5 


3 28 


0'4 


15 35 


1-2 


M. 


7 43 


15-4 


19 56 


17-9 


2 52 


0-5 


14 58 


I'O 


20 


Th. 


9 10 


14'5 


21 25 


16'7 


4 17 


0'7 


16 26 


1-5 


Tu. 


8 29 


15-0 


20 42 


17'6 


3 41 


0'7 


15 45 


1-4 


21 


F. 


10 10 


13'9 


22 29 


15'6 


5 9 


11 


17 21 


2'0 


W. 


9 22 


14-4 


21 34 


16'8 


4 32 


1-2 


16 35 


1-9 


22 


Sa. 


11 19 


13-5 


23 41 


14'8 


6 4 


16 


18 22 


2'5 


Th. 


10 22 


13-6 


22 36 


15'7 


5 25 


1'7 


17 30 


2'4 


23 


Su. 






12 32 


13'5 


7 2 


2'0 


19 27 


2'8 


F. 


11 35 


12'9 


23 51 


14-7 


6 23 


21 


18 34 


2'9 


24 


M. 


'6 57 


14 : 1 


13 40 


13'9 


8 3 


2'2 


20 34 


27 


Sa. 






12 57 


12-8 


7 28 


2'3 


19 47 


3'0 


25 


Tu. 


2 9 


14'C 


14 42 


14'6 


9 4 


21 


21 39 


2-2 


Su. 


'i is 


14 : 3 


14 12 


13'5 


8 36 


2'2 


20 58 


2 '6 


26 


W. 


3 12 


14-2 


15 39 


15-4 


10-2 


1-8 


22 40 


1-6 


M. 


2 33 


14-4 


15 13 


14'4 


937 


1'7 


22 2 


1-8 


27 


Th. 


4 5 


14-4 


16 27 


15'9 


10 52 


1-6 


23 33 


11 


Tu. 


3 34 


14'9 


16 6 


15 3 


10 34 


11 


23 


i-o 


28 


F. 


4 52 


14' 


17 9 


16-2 


11 39 


1-5 






W. 


4 28 


15'2 


16 53 


16'1 


11 25 


0'8 


23 53 


0'4 


28 


Sa. 


5 35 


14'E 


17 48 


16-4 


19 


0'8 


i2 23 


1-6 


Th. 


5 17 


15-3 


17 35 


16-5 






12 10 


; 7 


3C 


Su. 


6 16 


14'4 


18 24 


16-4 


1 1 


0'9 


13 3 


17 


F. 


6 1 


15-2 


18 13 


16'7 


6 40 


0-3 


12 50 


0-8 























The TIME used is Eastern Standard for the 75th meridian, which is five hours slower than Greenwich Mean 
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight. 

The HEIGHT is measured from the level of Low Water at ordinary Spring Tides ; that is. from the same datum 
as used for the Admiralty Chart of Quebec Harbour. 

LRVIS DRY DOCK. To find the depth of water on the sill of this dock at any tide add 7'7 feet to the height 
of High Water as above given. 
4 



50 



TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B. 



[1902 



TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B., 1902. 



JANUARY. 


FEBRUARY. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


4 




Forenoon. 


\iternoon. 


Forenoon. 


A-fternoon 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Lfternoon. 


1 


Q 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


lime. 


Ht. 


& 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


rime. 


Ht. 






H. M. 


Ft, 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft,. 


H.M. 


Ft. 




H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


1 


W. 


4 50 


,3-7 


17 14 


3-0 


11 2 


4-2 


23 26 


4'5 


Sa. 


5 57 




18 18 


2V3 






12 6 


5-2 


o 


Th. 


5 45 




18 12 


"2-3 


11 58 


4-6 






Su. 


6 50 


22 '3 


19 15 


2VO 


31 


5-8 


13 3 


b'4 




F 


6 40 




19 11 




23 


VI 


12 55 


5-b 


M. 


7 43 


22*5 


20 12 


9V9 


1 31 


5 '9 


14 


5-3 


4 


Sa. 


7 34 


!?,-9 


20 8 


ZT7 


121 


5'4 


13 50 


5-0 


Tu. 


8 34 


22-7 


21 6 


2V7 


2 30 


57 


14 53 


4'7 


T 


Su. 


8 28 


W1 


21 2 


zvs 


2 17 


V4 


14 43 


4-6 


W. 


9 23 


23*3 


21 54 


22-4 


3 21 


5-2 


15 41 


4-2 


li 


M 


9 19 


W5 


21 51 


w? 


3 9 


5-9, 


15 32 


4-3 


Th. 


10 10 


24-0 


22 38 


93-1 


4 3 


4-5 


16 25 


3-4 


7 


Tu. 


10 5 


W9 


2234 




355 


4'9 


16 16 


3-9 


F. 


10 54 


24-7 


23 20 


23-9 


442 


3'7 


17 6 


2'7 


S 


W. 


10 46 


W2 


23 13 




4 34 


4-5 


16 56 


3-5 


Sa. 


11 34 








5 20 


31) 


17 44 


21 


9 


Th. 


11 25 


Z4'5 


23 50 


23-; 


5 11 


4-3 


17 33 


3-2. 


Su. 





24-6 


12 13 


25-8 


5 58 


2-3 


18 23 


1-6 


in 


F. 






12 3 


24'fr 


5 47 


4'0 


18 9 


2-9 


M. 


39 


XW, 


12 53 




6 38 


1-7 


19 4 


1-3 


11 


Sa. 


26 


KTfi 


1240 


25 M 


6 24 


3*6 


18 46 


2-6 


Tu. 


1 18 


25-7 


13 34 


9fi-9 


7 20 


T4 


19 46 


11 


U 


Su. 


1 2 


24-0 


13 18 


25-2 


7 2 


3-3 


19 24 


2-3 


W. 


2 


25-9 


14 17 


26-1 


8 4 


1-3 


20 30 


1-4 




M. 


1 40 


TA-1 


1357 


25-2 


7 42 


31) 


20 4 


2'2 


Th. 


2 46 


26 '( 


15 4 


25-5 


8 51 


T3 


21 19 


1-9 


14 


Tu. 


2 21 


24 ' r i 


14 38 


25-2 


8 25 


2-8 


2047 


2-3 


4 F. 


3 37 


95-7 


15 58 


24-7 


9 42 


T7 


22 14 


2-6 


It 


W. 


3 6 


24" 8 


1524 


25 '( 


9 12 


2'7 


21 35 


2-5 


5 Sa. 


4 34 




17 1 




10 40 


2-4 


23 14 


3-4 




Th. 


3 55 


34-f 


16 14 


24-5 


10 3 


2'7 


2228 


2-8 


6 Su. 


5 36 


24 -fi 


18 7 


23 '( 


11 44 


31) 






17 


F. 


449 


24-8 


17 10 


24'] 


10 59 


2'9 


23 26 


3-3 


7 M. 


6 40 


24'.' 


19 15 


22-7 


19 


4-0 


12 53 


3'3 


IS 


Sa. 


5 50 


24'f 


18 17 


23-6 






12 2 


3-0 


Tu. 


7 46 


24-3 


20 25 


231 


1 27 


4-1 


14 4 


3-2 




Su. 


6 54 


84 '{ 


19 27 




30 


3-5 


13 8 


2'9 


9 W. 


8 51 


94'fi 


21 32 


23-7 


2 35 


3'7 


15 10 


2'7 


0; 


M. 


7 59 


25-2 


2036 


23'7 


137 


3-5 


14 15 


2-5 


Th. 


9 51 


95-2 


22 31 


24-' 


339 


31 


16 9 


21 


VI 


Tu. 


9 1 




21 38 


24-; 


2 43 


31 


15 19 


1-8 


F. 


10 46 




23 22 


251 


4 35 


2'3 


17 3 


1-7 


" 


W. 


10 




22 34 




3 46 


2-5 


16 19 


1-2 


2 Sa. 


11 35 


95-9 






5*26 


T8 


17 51 


V3 


?,: 


Th. 


1056 


26'7 


2327 


25"' 


4 44 


1-9 


1714 


0-8 


3 Su. 


8 




12 21 


25-8 


6 12 


T5 


18 34 


1-5 


24 


F. 


11 49 


9,6-8 






5 38 


1-5 


18 3 


0-7 


4 M. 


51 


95-3 


13 5 


25-5 


6 54 


Vfi 


19 15 


1*9 


25 


Sa. 


18 


25'! 


12 39 


26-7 


6 29 




18 51 


0-8 


5 Tu. 


1 31 


95-1 


13 47 


24-8 


7 35 


2-0 


19 56 


2-6 


M 


Su. 


1 8 


25-7 


1327 


26-2 


7 17 


T5 


19 38 


T3 


6 W. 


2 11 


94-7 


14 27 


2411 


8 16 


2-5 


20 39 


3-3 


9" 


M. 


1 56 


25'' 


14 13 


25-5 


8 3 


T9 


20 24 


2-0 


7 Th. 


2 52 


94'1 


15 9 


23-2 


8 59 


3'3 


21 23 


4'2 





Tu. 


242 


24'< 


14 59 


24-5 


8 48 


2-5 


21 9 


3-0 


8 F. 


3 35 


23-5 


15 55 


22-5 


9 44 


4-2 


22 9 


5'0 


1 


W. 


327 


24-2 


15 46 


23*5 


9 33 


3-3 


21 56 


3-8 




















a 


Th. 


4 14 


23- 


16 34 


22- 


10 21 


41 


22 45 


4'6 




















31 


F. 


5 5 


23'U 


17 24 


21- 


11 12 


4'7 


23 36 


5'4 
















I 


MARCH. 


APRIL. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


S 


. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 





Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


1 


ft 


Time. 




Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


a i 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


i 


Sa. 
Su. 


H.M. 

4 21 
5 11 


Ft. 
22-9 
22-4 


H.M. 

16 46 
17 40 


Ft. 
21-5 
21-0 


H.M. 

10 32 
11 23 


Fr. 
4-8 
5-3 


H.M. 

22 57 
23 49 


Ft. 
5-7 
61 


1 Tu. 
2 W. 


H.M. 

5 18 
6 12 


Ft. 
22-0 

99-0 


H.M. 

17 49 
18 48 


Ft. 
21-0 

91 "3 


H.M. 

11 27 
2 


Ft. 
5-7 
fi'S 


H.M. 

12 25 


Ft. 
5-5 


3 
4 


M. 

Tu. 


6 3 
6 57 


22-0 
22-2 


18 37 
19 34 


20-8 
21-0 


'6 45 


6-2 


12 17 
13 13 


5'6 
5'5 


3 Th. 
4 F. 


7 8 
8 4 


22-3 

9V 9 


19 46 
20 40 


22-0 


58 
1 54 


6-0 
51 


13 24 
14 21 


5-0 

4-2 


5 
( 

7 
8 
I 


W. 

Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 


7 52 
845 
9 36 
10 23 
11 6 


22 '6 
23-2 
24-0 
25-0 
25-8 


20 27 
21 17 
22 4 
22 47 
23 28 


21-6 
22-7 
23-7 
24-7 
25-8 


1 41 
2 34 
323 
4 7 
4 50 


b'8 
5-2 
4'2 
3-2 
2-0 


14 8 
15 
15 48 
16 31 
17 13 


5-0 
4-2 
3;3 


5 Sa. 
6 Su. 
7 M. 
8 Tu. 
9 W. 


8 57 
9 46 
10 32 
11 17 


24'2 
25-4 
26'4 

27 '2 


21 28 
22 12 
22 55 
23 40 
12 2 


24-4 
25-8 
26-9 

27-8 


2 48 
3 38 
4 24 
5 8 
5 51 


4-0 
2'6 
1-3 
01 
-0-7 


15 12 
15 59 
16 44 
17 29 
18 15 


3-2 
2-0 

i-o 

0-3 

o-o 


u 

11 
11 
i 
1-1 
u 
If 
11 
If 

1! 

1 
1 

1 
1 


M. 

Tu. 
W. 
Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 

Th. 

L 

Su. 


11 47 
8 
049 
1 33 
2 21 
315 
4 14 
5 17 
6 22 
7 29 
8 36 
9 38 
10 32 
11 20 


26 'b 
26-7 
27-2 

27-3 

27'C 
261 
25M 
24 -f 
231 
23" 
24 '( 

24-: 

24'i 
25 ( 


12 28 
13 10 
1355 
1446 
1544 
16 46 
17 54 
19 6 
20 17 
21 18 
22 10 
22 57 
2341 


27 : 
27-1 
26'7 
25-8 
24-8 
23-7 
22-8 
22-5 
22-7 
23'S 
24-5 
24-7 
25-1 


5 32 
6 13 
6 56 
742 
8 32 
9 26 
10 25 
11 28 
8 
1 18 
2 25 
3 24 
4 18 
5 7 


11 
0-4 

o-o 
o-o 

0-4 
1-2 
2-2 
3-2 
4'3 
4-5 
4-0 
33 
2-5 
2-0 


17 54 
18 35 
19 18 
20 4 
20 56 
21 54 
22 59 

12 36 
13 46 
14 54 
15 55 
16 48 
17 34 


0-8 
0-4 
0-4 
0-8 
1-6 
2-6 
3'7 

3 ; 7 
3'7 
3-3 
27 
2-3 
2-2 


10 Th. 
11 F. 
12 Sa. 
13 Su. 
14 M. 
15 Tu. 
16 W. 
17 Th. 
18 F. 
19 Sa. 
20 Su. 
21 M. 
22 Tu. 
23 W 


027 
1 16 

3 2 
4 
5 2 
6 8 
7 16 
8 20 
919 
10 13 
11 
11 41 


28" 
28' 
27' 
26' 
25- 
24- 
23- 
23- 
23' 
23-' 
24" 
24- 
24" 


12 49 
13 39 
14 33 
15 31 
16 34 
17 42 
18 53 
20 1 
21 1 
21 53 
22 39 
23 20 
2357 
12 17 


27'6 
27-0 
26-2 
25-0 
23-8 
23-1 
22-8 
23'2 
23'7 
24-3 
24'7 
25-0 
25-0 
24'G 


6 35 
7 23 
8 15 
9 10 
10 9 
11 16 

'i '3 

2 7 
3 6 
3 59 
4 44 
5 25 
6 3 


-I'O 
-0-7 

o-o 
i-o 

2-2 
3'3 

4-5 

4-2 
3-5 
3-0 
2'6 
2-5 

9-fi 


19 3 
19 53 
20 45 
21 41 
22 43 
23 53 
12 26 
13 35 
14 37 
15 32 
16 22 
17 6 
17 47 
18 25 


01 
07 
1-6 
2'7 
3'8 
4-4 
4-0 
4-0 
3-8 
3-4 
3'2 
3'2 
3'3 
Vfi 


1 
1 
1 
1 
I 

2 
B 
1 


M. 

Tu. 
W. 
Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 


'622 
1 1 
1 39 
2 17 

2 :,7 

340 
1 4 27 


25 :< 
05- 
34 
24- 
23 
8 
22- 


12 3 
12 43 
13 22 
14 
1438 
15 19 
16 4 
16 54 


25-1 
24" 
24-5 
23'( 

221 
21" 
211 


5 51 
632 
7 12 
7 51 
829 
9 8 
9 49 
1035 


1-9 
2-0 
2-3 
2-9 
3-5 
4-2 
4'7 
5'3 


18 15 
18 53 
19 30 
20 9 
20 50 
21 33 
22 19 
23 9 


2-4 
2'7 
33 
4-0 
4-6 
5-3 
5-8 
6-2 


24 Th. 
25 F. 
26 Sa. 
27 Su. 
28 M. 
29 Tu. 
30 W. 


034 
1 10 
1 45 
2 22 
3 3 
348 
4 37 


24' 
24' 
24- 
23' 
23" 
22- 
22' 


12 52 
13 28 
14 6 
14 47 
15 31 
16 18 
17 9 


23-6 
23'2 
22- 
22- 
21- 
21- 
2V 


6 40 
7 16 
7 53 
8 32 
9 14 
10 
10 49 


3-0 
3'3 
3-8 
4-2 

4'7 

5-3 


19 1 
19 36 
20 13 
20 53 
21 37 
22 24 
23 14 


4-1 
4 '6 
51 
5-5 
6-0 
61 
6-0 



The TIMB usedis Standard Time for the 60th Meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean 
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight. 

The HEIGHT is measured from the level of Low Water at Spring Tides, as ascertained by the tide-gauge 
observations themselves. (This level is approximately 1-4 feet lower than the datum to which the soundings on 
the Chart of St. John Harbour are referred, as nearly as this can now be ascertained.) 



1902] 



TIDE TAJBLES, ST. JOHN, N.B. 



51 



TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B -Continued. 



\ 




MAY. 


JUNE. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


>> 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


S 


>, 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


1 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


P 


JL 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 






H. M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


FtT 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H M 


Ft 


Th. 


5 31 


22-5 


18 4 


22-0 


11 41 


5-2 






1 


Su. 


6 41 


23-8 


19 16 


24-6 


27 


4 - 2 


12 49 


3'8 


F. 


6 27 


22'8 19 1 


22-8 


8 


57 


12 36 


47 


2 


M. 


7 38 


24-5 


20 15 


25'7 


1 25 


3'2 


13 46 


3'2 


Sa. 


7 22 


23'5 


19 57 


23-9 


1 6 


47 


13 32 


4-0 


3 


Tu. 


8 37 


25'3 


21 13 


26 '8 


2 23 


2'0 


14 46 


2 "3 


Su. 


8 16 


24-5 


20 51 


25-2 


2 3 


3-6 


14 28 


31 


4 


W. 


9 35 


26'1 


22 8 


27'8 


3 20 


ro 


15 44 


1'5 


M. 


9 9 


25'5 


21 43 


26'6 


2 56 


2-2 


15 21 


2-0 


5 


Th. 


10 32 


26'7 


23 


28'6 


4 15 


O'O 


16 40 


0'8 


Tu. 


10 1 


26-5 


22 33 


277 


3 46 


i-o 


16 12 


i-o 


6 


F. 


11 28 


27'2 


23 50 


28 '9 


5 9 


-07 


17 34 


0"5 


W. 


10 52 


27'2 


23 22 


287 


4 35 


-0-2 


17 1 


0-3 


7 


Sa. 






12 23 


27'2 


6 3 


-i-o 


18 27 


0'5 


Th. 


11 42 


277 






5 25 


-0-9 


17 50 


o-o 


8 


Su. 


'6 40 


287 


13 17 


27-0 


6 57 


-0'7 


19 19 


0'8 


F. 


10 


29-0 


12 33 


27 : 5 


6 16 


-1-2 


18 41 


0-3 


9 


M. 


1 31 


28-1 


14 10 


26-4 


7 50 


o-o 


20 12 


1'5 


Sa. 


1 


28-8 


13 26 


27-1 


7 9 


-0-9 


19 34 


0'8 


10 


Tu. 


2 24 


271 


15 5 


257 


8 42 


0'9 


21 8 


2'4 


Su. 


1 51 


28-2 


14 21 


26-3 


8 3 


-01 


20 30 


17 


11 


W. 


3 20 26-0 


16 3 


24'9 


9 36 


2 - 


22 7 


3'2 


M. 


244 


27'2 


15 19 


25-3 


8 59 


i-o 


21 29 


2-6 


12 


Th. 


4 19 |24'9 


17 3 


24-2 


10 33 


3'0 


23 9 


3'8 


Tu. 


3 42 


25-9 16 22 


24-4 


9 57 


2-1 j 22 30 


3-5 


13 


F. 


520 


23'9 


18 4 


23'7 


11 33 


4'0 






W. 


4 45 


24 "8 1 17 28 


23'8 


10 57 


3-2 


23 34 


4-2 


14 


Sa. 


6 23 


231 


19 3 


23-5 


11 


4-2 


12 36 


4'5 


Th. 


5 51 


23 '8 1 18 33 


23-5 






12 2 


4-0 


15 


Su. 


7 26 


22-6 


19 59 


23-6 


1 11 


4'5 


13 39 


4'9 


F. 


6 57 


23'4 


19 34 


23'5 


'6 39 


4-4 13 7 


4-3 


16 


M. 


8 26 22-6 


20 51 


23-8 


2 8 


4'4 


14 38 


5'0 


Sa. 


8 


23'2 


20 32 


23'8 


1 42 


4-3 14 10 


4'3 


17 


Tu. 


9 20 


22*7 


21 39 


24-0 


3 2 


4-2 


15 31 


47 


Su. 


8 58 1 23-3 


21 24 


24-2 


2 39 


4-0 15 8 


4-2 


18 


W. 


10 9 


22'8 


22 23 


24-3 


3 51 


4'0 


16 16 


4'5 


M. 


9 50 


23'5 


22 10 


24-5 


3 32 


3'5 i 15 58 


4-0 


19 


Th. 


10 52 


23-0 


23 3 


24'4 


4 34 


3'8 


16 57 


4'5 


Tu. 


10 35 


237 


22 52 


247 


4 20 


3'3 16 41 


4'0 


20 


F. 


11 30 


23-0 


23 40 


24-4 


5 14 


3'6 


17 35 


4'5 


W. 


11 16 


23'6 


23 31 


24'7 


5 3 


3-2 17 21 


41 


21 


Sa. 






12 6 


23-1 


5 52 


3'6 


18 12 


4 '6 


Th. 


11 54. 


23'5 






5 42 


3-2 17 59 


4'4 


22 


Su. 


'6 ie 


24-3 


12 41 


23'0 


6 28 


3 '6 


18 50 


47 


F. 


7 


24-6 


12 30 


23 "2 


6 17 


3'4 18 35 


4-5 


L'.", 


M. 


53 


24-2 


13 19 


23-0 


7 3 


37 


19 27 


4'7 


Sa. 


42 


24'3 


13 5 23-0 


6 51 


3'7 19 9 


4-8 


24 


Tu. 


1 31 


24-2 


13 56 


23-1 


7 39 


3'7 


20 3 


47 


Su. 


1 18 


24 1 13 41 j 227 


7 26 


4-0 19 44 


5-2 


25 


W. 


2 9 


24-1 


14 34 


23'3 


8 16 


3-8 


20 39 


4'5 


M. 


1 56 


23-8 14 19 22'6 


8 3 


4'2 20 20 


5'3 


2t; 


Th. 


2 48 24-1 


15 15 


23'4 


8 55 


3'8 


21 17 


4'3 


Tu. 


2 36 


23-81 15 i22'5 


8 42 


4-4 21 


5-5 


27 


F. 


3 29 24-0 


16 


23'7 


9 37 


37 


22 1 


41 


W. 


3 19 


23-3 


15 44 i 22-5 


9 24 


4-5 21 46 


5-4 


28 


Sa. 


4 14 


24-0 


16 49 


24-0 


10 24 


37 


22 53 


3'9 


Th. 


4 5 


23-2 


16 32 


22'7 


10 10 


4'7 22 37 


5'2 


29 


Su. 


5 6 


23'9 


17 44 


24-4 


11 16 


3 '8 


23 52 


3'5 


F. 


4 54 


23 '2 


17 24 


23-0 


11 


4-5 23 31 


4'9 


30 


M. 


6 5 


23-8 


18 44 


24-9 






12 14 


37 


Sa. 


1 5 46 


23-4 


18 19 


23'7 


11 53 


4-2 






















JULY. 


AUGUST. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


bL 












K 










i 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Tirne. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


q 


3 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 






H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


Tu. 


7 9 


241 


19 45 


25-6 


56 


31 


13 18 


3'3 


i 


F. 


8 58 


24-2 


21 29 


26-2 


2 41 


21 


15 11 


2-6 


W. 


8 14 


24-5 


20 44 126-5 


2 


2'3 


14 23 


27 


2 


Sa. 


10 3 


25'0 


22 27 


26 '8 


3 44 


1-3 


16 15 


1-9 


Th. 


9 16 


25 -2s 21 42 !27'3 


3 1 


1-5 


15 25 


2-0 


3 


Su. 


11 2 


25-7 


23 22 


27'2 


4 41 


07 


17 12 


1'2 


F. 


10 16 


25'8 22 39 27'8 


3 59 


07 


16 24 


1-4 


4 


M. 


11 54 


26-2 






5 33 


0'3 


18 3 


0-8 


Sa. 


11 14 


26 '4 23 34 


28-2 


4 55 


o-o 


17 21 


0-8 


5 


Tu. 


13 


27-2 


12 42 


26 : 3 


6 22 


0-3 


18 51 


0'9 


Su. 




.. 12 8 


26'7 


5 48 


-0-3 


18 14 


07 


6 


W. 


1 2 


26-8 


13 29 


26-2 


7 10 


07 


19 38 


11 


M. 


'6 27 


28'2 


13 


26'7 


6 39 -0-3 


19 5 


0-8 


7 


Th. 


1 50 


26-2 


14 16 


25-8 


7 58 


1'3 


20 25 


1-6 


Tu. 


1 19 


277 


13 51 


2ti'4 


7 29 0'2 


19 56 


1'3 


8 


F. 


2 37 


25-2 


15 4 


25-0 


8 46 


21 


21 13 


2'5 


W. 


2 10 


26'8 


14 41 


25'7 


8 20 


1*0 


20 48 


1-9 


9 


Sa. 


3 24 


24-2 


15 53 


24-3 


9 36 


3'2 


22 3 


3'5 


Th. 


3 1 


25-8 15 32 |25'1 


9 13 


2-0 


21 42 


27 


10 


Su. 


4 14 


23-2 


16 44 


23-5 


10 28 


4'2 


22 56 


4-3 


F. 


3 53 


24 '7 16 25 24'4 


10 8 


3-0 


22 38 


3'5 


11 


M. 


5 7 


22-2 


17 37 


22-9 


11 23 


51 


23 52 


5'0 


! Sa. 


4 47 


237i 17 21 23'7 


11. 5 


4'0 


23 36 


4'3 


12 


Tu. 


6 3 


21-3 


18 33 


22-5 






12 21 


57 


! Su. 


5 44 


22'7 18 19 23'3 






12 4 


4'8 


13 


W. 


7 2 


211 


19 31 


22-4 


'6 49 


5-4 


13 17 


6-0 


1 M. 


6 44 


22-0 19 16 23-1 


'6 35 


4-8 


13 3 


5'4 


14 


Th. 


8 1 


21-2 


20 26 


22'7 


1 44 


5-4 


14 11 


5-8 


> Tu. 


7 43 


21 '7 1 20 11 123-2 


1 33 


5'0 


14 


5'5 


15 


F. 


8 56 


21-6 


21 15 


23-1 


2 39 


5-0 


15 2 


5-3 


>i W. 


8 40 


21'8: 21 4 I23'3 


2 29 


4-8 


14 54 


5'3 


16 


Sa. 


9 46 


22-1 


22 


23-7 


328 


4-5 


15 49 


47 


r Th. 


9 33 


22 1! 21 53 23'7 


3 21 


4'5 


15 45 


5-0 


17 


Su. 


10 31 


22-8 


22 43 


24'2 


4 12 


3'8 


16 32 


41 


) F. 


10 21 


22 '5 22 36 24'0 


4 8 


41 


16 30 


47 


18 


M. 


11 11 


23-5 


23 22 


24-7 


4 52 


3-2 


17 11 


3'5 


) Sa. 


11 1 


22 '7; 23 13 j24 - 3 


4 49 


37 


17 10 


4'4 


19 


Tu. 


11 49 


24-2 


23 59 


25-2 


5 30 


27 


17 47 


2'9 


) Su. 


11 39 


23-1 23 48 24-5 


525 


3-5 


17 46 


4'2 


20 


W. 






12 26 


24-7 


6 7 


2-2 


18 24 


2-3 


L ; M. 




i 12 16 23-4 


5 59 


3'2 


18 20 


4-0 


21 


Th. 


'6 36 


25 : 5 


13 3 


25-2 


6 44 


1'9 


19 3 


1-9 


2 Tu. 


'6 23 


24 '6 12 51 23'7 


6 34 


3-0 


18 53 3-7 


22 


F. 


1 14 


25-7 


13 41 


25-6 


7 22 


17 


19 44 


17 


5 W. 


1 


247 13 27 i24'0 


7 10 


2'9 


19 27 3-4 


23 


Sa. 


1 55 


25-6 


14 22 


25'7 


8 2 


1-8 i 20 27 


1'6 


1 Th. 


1 39 


24'8 14 5 24-3 


7 48 


2-8 


20 4 31 


24 


Su. 


2 38 


25-3 


15 7 


25'7 


8 45 


2-0 


21 13 


17 


) F. 


2 20 


24'8 14 46 :24'6 


8 28 


27 


20 46 2-9 


25 


M. 


3 25 


247 


15 58 


25-3 


9 33 


2-5 


22 4 


2-3 


5 Sa. 


3 3 


247 15 30 i24'7 


9 11 


2'8 


21 34 


2-9 




Tu. 


4 20 


24-0 


16 56 


24-8 


10 30 


3-2 


23 4 


2'9 


r Su. 


3 49 


24'5 16 18 24'7 


9 58 


3-0 


22 28 


3-0 


27 


W. 


5 24 


23-2 


17 59 


24-5 


11 34 


3'9 






3 M 


4 40 


24'0' 17 15 24'7 


10 51 


3'3 23 27 


31 


28 


Th. 


6 32 


22-8 


19 5 


24-4 


11 


3'2 


12 43 


41 


J Tu. 


5 39 


23-6 1 18 17 24-8 


11 52 


3 '6 






29 


F. 


7 43 


22-9 


20 12 


24-6 


1 20 


3-2 


13 53 


3-8 


) W 


6 44 !23'4 19 21 25'1 


3D 


3-1 


12 56 


37 


30 


Sa. 


8 51 


23-5 


21 16 


25-1 


2 28 


2-8 


15 1 


31 


L Th. 


7 51 |23'6 20 26 25'6 


1 36 


2'8 


14 3 


3'3 


31 


S. 


9 51 


24-3 22 15 


25-8 


3 31 


21 


16 3 


2-3 



The TIMR used is Standard Time for the 60th Meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean 
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight. 

The HEIGHT is measured from the level of Low Water at Spring Tides, as ascertained by the tide-gauge 
observations themselves. (This level is approximately 1'4 feet lower than the datum to which the soundings on 
the Chart of St. John Harbour are referred, as nearly as this can now be ascertained.) 



52 



TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B. 



[1902 



TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B. -Continued. 



SEPTEMBER. 


OCTOBER. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 




Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


j 


b 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. 


A.f ternoon . 


1 


Time. 


lit. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


a 


| 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


M. 

Tu. 
\V. 

fc 

Sa. 
Su. 
M. 
Tu. 
\V. 
Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 
Tu. 
W. 
Th. 

fa. 
Su. 
M. 
Tu. 
W. 
Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 
Tu. 


H. M. 

10 43 
11 32 

'042 
1 24 
2 6 
2 51 
3 39 
4 30 
525 
6 23 
720 
8 14 
9 4 
9 51 
10 34 
11 14 
11 53 
9 
49 
131 
2 17 
3 10 
4 9 
5 13 
6 21 
7 32 
8 39 
9 39 
10 32 


Ft, 

2;V2 
2.V8 

2iVo 
25-5 

247 
237 
22-7 
21-7 
21-1 
20'8 
20-9 
21'3 
22-2 
23-2 
2f2 
251 
25'9 

2i;-3 

2(1-5 
26'3 

25 -S 
25-0 
24-1 
23-2 
22'7 
22-8 
23-4 
24'3 
25-0 


H. M. 

23 9 
23 58 
12 18 
13 2 
1345 
14 30 
15 16 
16 5 
16 57 
17 51 
18 47 
19 42 
20 35 
21 24 
22 9 
22 50 
23 30 

12 33 
13 14 
13 57 
14 44 
15 37 
16 37 
17 44 
18 56 
20 6 
21 7 
22 2 
22 52 


Ft. 

26'2 
26-3 
26'0' 
25-8 
25-5 
24-8 
24-0 
23-2 
22'6 
221 
21-9 
22-1 
22'7 
23-5 
24'3 
25-1 
25 '7 1 

26 : 6 
26'9 
26 '8 
26-4 
25'7 
25-0 
24-2 
23'9 
24-0 
24'4 
24-9 
25-2 


H.M. 

4 27 
5 19 
6 8 
6 54 
7 37 
820 
9 5 
9 52 
1043 
11 36 
4 
1 1 
1 54 
2 44 
3 30 
4 13 
4 54 
5 3 
6 1 
6 5 
7 3 
8 2 
9 21 
10 21 
11 27 

'i "9 

2 17 
3 20 
4 16 


Ft. 
1-5 
11 

i-o 

1-3 

2-0 
2'8 
3.7 
4-5 
5'4 
6-0 
5-6 
5-7 
5-3 
4'6 
3'8 
3-0 
2-1 
1-5 

i-o 

0-9 
11 
1-6 
2-3 
3'3 
4'0 

3 ; 6 
3'4 
2-8 
2'3 


H. M. 

1656 
17 45 
18 31 
19 15 
19 58 
20 41 
21 26 
22 15 
23 7 

12 33 
13 29 
14 21 
15 9 
15 54 
16 36 
17 16 
17 55 
18 36 
19 19 
20 5 
20 55 
21 50 
22 51 
23 59 
12 37 
13 47 
14 52 
15 48 
16 39 


Ft. 
1-5 
11 

i-o 

1-3 
1-9 
2'7 
3-5 
4-4 
5-2 

6-3 
6-0 
5-5 
4-6 
37 
27 
1-8 

i-o 

0-5 
0-4 
0-6 
11 
1-9 
2-7 
3-4 
4-3 
41 
3'4 
2-5 
1-9 


i 

2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
25 
26 
27 
28 
29 
3D 
31 


W. 

Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 
Tu. 
W. 
Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 
Tu. 
W. 
Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 
Tu. 
W. 
Th. 
F. 
Sa. 
Su. 
M. 
Tu. 
W. 
Th. 
F. 


H.M. 
11 19 

'6 is 

59 
1 40 
2 22 
3 6 
3 52 
4 42 
5 36 
6 32 
7 27 
8 20 
9 10 
9 56 
10 39 
11 21 

'6 28 
1 15 
2 5 
2 59 
3 57 
5 1 
6 10 
7 20 
8 25 
9 24 
10 16 
11 
11 40 


Ft. 
25-5 

25 : 

24-6 
23-9 
23'1 
22o 
21-7 
21-3 
21-0 
211 
217 
22-7 
237 
25-0 
26-2 
27'1 

27 : 
26 '7 
26-2 
25-4 
24-5 
23-6 
23-1 
23'3 
23'6 
24'2 
24'8 
25-1 
251 


H.M. 

23 36 
12 2 
12 41 
13 20 
14 
14 42 
15 26 
16 14 
17 7 
18 
18 52 
19 43 
20 33 
21 22 
22 10 
22 57 
23 43 
12 4 
12 49 
13 38 
14 31 
15 28 
16 28 
17 33 
18 41 
19 47 
20 50 
21 48 
22 38 
23 21 


Ft. 
25-2 
25-6 
25-5 
25-1 
24-5 
23-9 
23'1 
22-5 
22-0 
21-8 
22-0 
22 '7 
23-6 
24-5 
25-4 
26-2 
26 '7 
27 '8 
28-0 
27'8 
27-1 
26'2 
25-1 
24'2 
23-6 
23-6 
23-8 
241 
24'3 
24'3 


H.M. 

5 5 
5 48 
6 29 
7 10 
7 51 
8 33 
9 18 
10 6 
10 57 
11 49 
12 
1 8 
2 2 
2 53 
340 
4 23 
5 5 
548 
6 35 
7 23 
8 15 
911 
10 10 
11 17 

'6 55 
2 2 
3 3 
3 57 
4 46 
5 29 


Ft. 

2-0 
2'0 
2-3 
2'9 
3-5 
4'3 
51 
5-7 
6'2 
6'4 
57 
5-3 
4'7 
3'9 
2-8 
1-9 
11 
0-7 
0-5 
07 
1-4 
2-2 
3-2 
4-0 

3-9 
3'8 
3'5 
31 
3-0 
3'0 


H.M. 

17 26 
18 9 
18 49 
19 28 
20 9 
20 52 ! 
21 38 
22 27 
23 18 

12 42 
13 35 
14 26 
15 14 
16 
16 44 
17 27 
18 11 
18 58 
19 49 
20 43 
21 40 
22 40 
23 46 
12 28 
13 34 
14 32 
15 27 
16 19 
17 7 
17 51 


Ft. 
1-5 
1-5 
1-8 
2-3 
31 
3'8 
4-5 
51 
5-5 

6'2 
5'5 
4-5 
3'3 
21 

i-o 

01 
.0-3 
-0-5 
-0-1 
0'6 
1-5 
2'6 
3-5 
4-2 
4-1 
3-5 
3-0 
2'5 
2-3 
2-3 


NOVEMBER. 


DECEMBER. 




HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 






HIGH WATER. 


Low WATER. 


Forenoon. Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon . 


Forenoon. Afternoon. 


Forenoon. 


Afternoon. 


1 










1 


I 










Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 


Time. 


Ht. 




H. M. 


Ft 


H. M. 


Ft, 


H. M. 


Ft 


H.M. 


Ft 






H.M. 


Ft 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H.M. 


Ft. 


H. M. 


Ft. 


L Sa. 


1 


24'] 


12 18 


%VO 


6 10 


3'3 


18 31 


2-5 


1 


M 


18 


93'? 


12 29 


?4'4 


6 27 


4-3 


18 41 


3 'ft 


2 s.i 


40 


23-8 


12 55 


24-7 


6 49 


3-8 


19 9 


3-0 


2 


Tu. 


54 


33-0 


13 4 


241 


7 1 


4'fi 


19 16 


3'8 


3 M. 


1 18 


23-3 13 33 


24-3 


7 27 


4'3 


19 46 


3-5 


3 W. 


1 29 


m 


13 41 


S3 "8 


7 35 


5-11 


19 52 


4-0 


1 Tu. 


1 57 


22'8 14 13 23'7 


8 5 


4-9 


20 24 


4-0 


4 Th. 


2 7 22-5 14 20 


23-5 


8 11 


5-2 


20 31 


4-3 


> W. 


2 37 


22 '5 14 55 23'2 


\ 8 45 


5-3 


21 5 


4'5 


5 F. 


2 47 22-4 15 1 


31 


8 51 


5'4 


21 13 


4'5 


5 Th. 


3 20 


22-0 15 39 122-8 


9 28 


57 


21 49 


5-0 


6 


Sa. 


3 30 22-3 I 15 44 23'0 


9 34 


5-5 


21 58 


47 


1 F. 


4 6 


217 16 25 22'4 


! 10 14 


6-0 


22 36 


5-3 


7 


Su. 


4 16 


22-4 16 31 22'9 


10 21 


5-4 


22 46 


4-8 


i Sa. 


4 50 


21 -e; 17 14 


5$ -3 


11 3 


6-0 


23 26 


5'4 


a 


M. 


5 5 


22-6 1 17 22 22-9 


11 12 


ft'1 


23 36 


4-6 


9 Su. 


:, 50 


21'7 18 8 


mi 


11 54 


5-8 






( 


Tu. 


5 57 


231 18 16 


S3"! 






12 6 


4'5 


o M. 


6 44 


22'3 19 4 


22-8 


18 


5-2 


12 47 


5-2 


K 


W. 


6 51 23-9 


19 13 


23'7 


6 28 


4-3 


13 1 


3-9 


1 Tu. 


7 36 


231 19 58 


23-5 


1 12 


4-6 


13 41 


4-2 


11 


Th. 


7 46 |24'8 


20 11 24-4 


1 22 


37 


13 56 


2-9 


2 W. 


8 26 


24-4 20 50 


24-5 


2 5 


3'9 


14 34 


3-0 


i? 


F. 


8 42 26'0 21 7 25'2 


2 18 


2'9 


14 51 


T7 




9 15 
10 4 


25-6 21 40 25-5 
26 '9 22 29 26 '4 


2 55 
j 3 46 


2-8 
T8 


15 26 
16 16 


1-8 
0-7 


13 
14 


Sa. 

Su. 


9 36 
10 29 


27-1 22 1 26-0 
28-0 22 54 : 26'7 


3 15 
4 11 


2-0 
V2 


15 46 
16 40 


07 
-0'2 


5 Sa. 


10 52 


27'9 23 17 26'9 


4 37 


TO 


17 4 


-0'3 


16 


M. 


11 21 


28 '7 1 23 47 27'0 


5 6 


07 


17 34 


-0-9 


< Su. 


11 41 


28'5 .... 




527 


0'5 


17 52 


-0-8 


16 


Tu. 






12 12 


287 


6 


0'3 


18 27 


-i-o 


', M. 


6 


27'2 12 31 


28-7 


6 18 


0'3 


18 41 


-TO 


17 


W. 


40 


27-2 


13 3 


Wn 


6 53 


0-3 


19 20 


-0-6 


1 Tu. 


(i :,7 


27'0| 13 22 


28-4 


7 10 


0-5 


19 32 


-0-5 


18 


Th. 


1 34 


26'8 | 13 55 


277 


7 47 


0-7 


2) 14 


o-i 


w 


1 50 


26'6 14 15 127-7 


8 3 


11 ! 20 26 


0-3 


1! 


F. 


2 29 


26-2 14 51 


flfi-7 


8 42 


V4 


21 10 


i-o 


1 Th. 


2 46 


25-71 1511 J26-6 


8 58 


1-9 21 24 1-3 


21 


Sa. 


3 26 


25'6 i 15 50 


Wfi 


9 39 


?,'9, 


22 8 


2-2 


F 


347 


25-0 16 11 125-5 


9 56 


2'8 22 26 1 2-3 


"1 


Su. 


4 25 i24'8i 16 51 l24'5 


10 37 


3-0 


23 8 


3-2 




1 M 


24-21 17 16 24-c 


10 59 


3'5 23 31 


3'3 


22 


M. 


5 26 24-1 ! 17 53 i23'5 


11 36 


37 






: su. 


5 56 


23'7 18 22 23'6 






12 5 


4-0 


K 


Tu. 


6 28 


23-7 18 56 22-7 


9 


4'1 


12 36 


41 


M 


7 
8 1 


23'6 19 26 !23'2 
23'7 20 28 23-1 


36 

1 3'.t 


4-0 
41 


13 10 
14 11 


41 
3-8 


24 
25 


W. 

Th. 


'-7 29 23-5 19 58 |22'5 
8 25 23-6 20 56 22'5 


11 10 
2 10 


4'6 
4-8 


13 37 
14 36 


4-2 
4"1 


s w. 


8 57 


24' 


21 26 23'i 


2 39 


41 


15 7 


3-5 


26 F. 


9 17 


23'7 ; 21 49 22'6 


3 8 


4'7 


15 31 


3-9 




9 48 


24 


> 22 16 


23-4 


334 


4-0 


15 58 


3"? 


27 Sa. 


10 6 


24'1 i 22 37 22 '7 


4 2 


4'5 


16 21 


3'7 


F 


1034 


24 


5 23 1 


23-4 


4 24 4-0 


16 44 


3-0 


28 Su. 


10 50 


24'2 23 20 22-8 


4 49 


4-3 


17 6 


3-5 


I >;,. 


11 15 


84 


2341 


23'^ 


5 9 


4-0 


17 26 


3-0 


ft 


M. 


11 31 


24'? 


23 57 22-9 


5 28 


4'4 


17 46 


3-5 


1 Su. 


11 53 


21 


i .. .. 




550 


41 


18 5 


3-2 


a 


Tu. 






12 6 24'2 


6 3 


4'4 


18 22 


3'5 


















31 


W. 


6 32 22-9 


12 39 124-11 6 37 


4-5 


18 56 


3'6 



The TI.MK used is Standard Time for the 60th Meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean 
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight. 

The HKKiHT is measured from the level of Low Water at Spring Tides as ascertained by the tide-gauge 
observations themselves. (This level is approximately 1'4 feet lower than the datum to which the soundings on 
the hart of St. John Harbour are referred, as nearly as this can now be ascertained.) 



1902] 



DOMINION OF CANADA UNITED KINGDOM, ETC. 



THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 



PROVINCES AND 
DISTRICTS. 


Date of 
Organization 
or Admission. 


Statute or 
Order in Council. 


AREA, SQUARK MILES. 


Water. 


Land. 


Total. 


Original Confederation 
Ontario 
Quebec 


July 1, 1867 
it 1, 1867 
11 1, 1867 
i. 1, 1867 

11 15, 1870 
.. 20, 1871 

i. 1, 1873 

Apr. 12, 1876 
May 17, 1882 
M 17, 1882" 
,. 17, 1882 
ii 17, 1882 
June 13, 1898 
Oct. 2, 1895 

ii 2, 1895 
ii 2, 1895 


}Act Imperial Parliament and Im-J 
perial Order in Council. j 

Imperial Order in Council ; Act Federal 
Parliament, chap. 3 ; Acts of 1870 and 
B. N. A. Act, 1871. 
Imperial Order in Council, 16th May, 
1871, on address of the Legislature 
of British Columbia and address of 
Federal Parliament, session 1871. 
Act Federal Parliament, 23rd May, 1873, 
and Imperial Order in Council, 24th 
June, 1873. 
Act Federal Parliament, chap. 21, 1876. 
~\ Minute of Canadian P. C. concurred f 
in by Fed. Parliament, May 17, I 
f 1882, and Order in Council, 2nd j 
) October, 1895. 
Act of Federal Parliament 


2,350 
2,900 
50 
100 

9,890 
1,000 


219,650 
344,450 
20,550 
28,100 

64,066 
382,300 

2,000 

498,000 
89,340 
108,000 
99,255 
239,500 
196,300 
481,200 

276,000 
Unknown. 


222,000 
347,350 
20,600 
28,200 

73,956 
383,300 

2,000 

756,000 
90,340 
114,000 
100,000 
251,300 
198,300 
563,200 

456,000 
Unknown. 
47,400 


Nova Scotia 
New Brunswick 
Provinces admitted- 
Manitoba 

British Columbia 

Prince Edward Island . 

Districts created 
Keewatin . 
Assiniboia 


258,000 
1,000 
6,000 
745 
11,800 
2,000 


Saskatchewan 
Alberta 
Athabaska 
Yukon 
Mackenzie . 


Order in Council, Privy Council of 
Canada. 


82,000 

180,000 
Unknown. 
47,400 


Ungava 
Franklin 
Great Lakes and Rivers 

Totals 








605,235 


3,048,711 


3,653,946 



The Province of Newfoundland and the Labrador Coast are not included in the above statement. The area 
of the Labrador Coast is about 7,000 square miles, and that of Newfoundland 42,734 square miles. 

THE UNITED KINGDOM AND BRITISH POSSESSIONS. 

For the purpose of comparison the areas of other portions of the British Empire are here given, together 
with the population of the same. The statistics in this table, with the exception of Canada, are from the States- 
man's Year-Book, 1900. 



COUNTRY. 


Area in 
Square 
Miles. 


Popula- 
tion. 


COUNTRY. 


Area in 
Square 

Miles. 


Popula- 
tion. 


Europe 
United Kingdom 


120,979 


40,559,954 


America 
Bermudas 


20 


16 291 


Gibraltar 


2 


24,093 


Canada 


3 653 946 


5 338 883 


Malta and Gozo 


117 


180,328 


Falkland Islands & South Georgia 


7,500 
IflQ 000 


2,050 
286 22 


Total European 
India 


121,098 


40,764,375 


British Honduras 


7,562 


34,747 


British India 


1,068,314 


221,172,952 


West Indies, Bahamas. 


4 466 


53,256 


Feudatory States 


731 944 


66 050 479 




4 359 


733 118 










166 


190 000 


Total Indian 


J 800 258 


287 223 431 




701 


127 800 


Asia 








784 




Aden and Perim 


80 


41 910 


T in 'd d d T b 


1 868 


273 655 


Ceylon 


25 333 


3 448 752 


10 go 






Hong Kong 


406 


354 400 




3 952 572 


7 413 062 


Labuan 


30 


5 853 








Straits Settlements 


1,472 


512,342 


Fiji 


7,740 


121 738 










90 540 


350 000 


Total Asian 

Africa 


27,321 


4,363,257 


New South Wales 
New Zealand 


310,700 
104 470 


1,357,050 
796 389 


Ascension 


35 


430 




668 500 


498 5 9 3 


Basutoland 


10 293 


250 000 




903 690 


362 897 


Cape Colony 


276 775 


1 787 960 




26 390 


177 340 


Mauritius .... 


705 


337 856 


Victoria 


87 890 


1 176 854 


Natal 


35 019 


902 365 




975 920 


368 490 


St. Helena. 


47 


4 545 














Total Australasia 


3 175 840 


5 009 281 


West African Colonies 












Gambia 


69 


14,300 


Asia . 


120 400 


1 200 000 


Gold Coast 


40,000 


1,473,882 


Africa 


2 160 000 


35 000 000 


Lagos 


985 


85 607 




800 


30 000 


Sierra Leone 


4 000 


74 835 




















Total African 


367 928 


4 931 780 














Total British Empire 


1,726,217 


385,935,186 



54 



EXPORTS AND IMPORTS, CANADA. 



[1902 



EXPORTS AND IMPORTS, DOMINION OF CANADA. 

Statement of the Aggregate Value of the Imports (including Coin and Bullion), and Exports into and from 

Canada, of Goods entered for Consumption, and of the Customs Duties collected, during each 

Fiscal Year ending 80th June, from 1869 to 1900, inclusive. 



Year. 


IMPORTS. 


Exports. 


Total 
Imports & 
Exports. 


ENTERED FOR CONSUMPTION. 


Duty 
Collected. 


Dutiable. 


Free. 


Total. 


Dutiable. 


Free. 


Total. 


1869 
1870 
1871 
1872 
1873 
1874 
1875 
1876 
1877 
1878 
1879 
1880 
1881. . . . 
1882 
1883 
1884 
1885 
1886 
1887 
1888 
1889. . . . 
1890. . . . 
1891. . . . 
1892. . . . 
1893. . . 
1894. . 
1895. . . 
1896. . . 
1897. . . 
1898. . . 
1899. . . . 
1900. . . . 


1 

44,085,833 
48,669,642 
70,299,276 
72,426.774 
74,432,622 
77,073,783 
81,507,398 
58,799,826 
63,989,566 
61,703,740 
57,055,218 
68,895,483 
85,516,908 
9.1,339,930 
100,8^7,816 
88,349,492 
79,614,108 
75,536,758 
85,479,400 
77,784,037 
80,059,966 


$ 
26,329,332 
26,144,697 
25,793,695 
39,003,753 
53,578,659 
51,139,799 
41,562,885 
34,410,520 
35,338,396 
31,378,047 
24,909,209 
17,594,264 
19,813,93-2 
26,079,570 
31,426,206 
28,"47,551 
29,327,378 
28,887,803 
27,412,8^6 
33,110,593 
35,164,965 


$ 
70,415,165 
74,814,339 
96,092,971 
111,430,527 
128,011,281 
128,213,58-2 
123,070,283 
93,210,346 
99,327,962 
93,081,787 
81,964,427 
86,489,747 
105,330,840 
119,419,500 
132,254,022 
116,397,043 
108,941,486 
104,424,561 
112,892,236 
110,894,ti30 
115,224,931 


$ 
60,474,781 
73,573,490 
74,173,618 
82,639,663 
89,789,922 
89,351,928 
77,886,979 
80,966,435 
75,875,393 
79,323.667 
71,491,255 
87,911,458 
98,290,823 
102,137,203 
98,085,804 
91,406,496 
89,238,361 
85,251,314 
89,515,811 
90,203,000 
89,189,167 
96,749,149 
98,417,296 
113,963,375 
118,564,352 
117,524,949 


1 

130,889,946 
148,387,829 
170,266,589 
194,070,190 
217,801,203 
217,56o,510 
200,957,262 
174,176,781 
175,203,355 
172,405,454 
153,455,68-2 
174,401,205 
203,621,663 
221,556,703 
230,339,826 
207,803,539 
198,179,847 
189,675,87f 
202,408,047 
201,097,630 
204,414,098 
218,607,390 
218,384,934 
241,369,443 
247,638,620 
240,999,889 


$ 
41,073,612 
45,131,517 
60,098,415 
68,549,939 
71,413,128 
76,235,853 
78,141,432 
60,243,346 
60,919,960 
59,776,589 
55,430,012 
54,182,-967 
71,620,725 
85,757,433 
91.588,339 
80,010,498 
73,269,618 
70,658,819 
78,120,679 
69,645,824 
74,475,139 
77,106,286 
74,536,036 
69,160,737 
69,878,571 
62,779,182 
58,557,655 
67,239,759 
fi6.220.7fi5 


$ 
26,328,558 
26,106,086 
26,849,067 
39,159,177 
56,101,466 
51,168,316 
41,477,225 
34,489,872 
35,380,523 
31,422,988 
*19,633,466 
17,599,382 
19,990,879 
26,891,494 
31,548,680 
28,170,146 
29,440,401 
28,943,875 
27,518,749 
33,201,276 
35,198,308 
35,659,298 
38,809,088 
47,818,206 
51,831,459 
50,314,811 
46,694,856 
43,347,721 
45,073,256 
56,072,918 
64,618,421 
76,457,521 


$ 
67,402,170 
71, -237,603 
86,947,482 
107,709,116 
127,514,594 
127,404,169 
119,618,657 
94,733,218 
96,300,483 
91,199,577 
*75,063,478 
71,782,349 
91,611,604 
112,648,997 


$ 
8,298,909 71 
9,462,940 44 
11,843,655 75 
13,045,493 50 
13,017,730 17 
14,421,882 67 
15,361,382 12 
12,833,114 48 
12,548,451 09 
12,795,693 17 
12,939,540 66 
14,138,849 22 
18,500,785 97 
21,708,837 43 


123,137,019 
108,180,644 
102,710,019 
99,60-2,694 
105,639,428 
102,847,100 
109,673,477 
112,765,584 
113,345,124 
116,978,943 
121,705,030 
113,093,983 
105,252,511 
110,587,480 
111,294,021 
130,698,006 
154,051,593 
180,804,316 


23,172,308 97 
20,164,963 37 
19,133,558 99 
19,448,123 70 
22,469,705 83 
22,209,641 53 
23,784,523 23 
24,014,908 07 
23,481,069 13 
20,550,581 53 
21,161,710 93 
19,379,822 32 
17,887,269 47 
20,219,037 32 
19,891,996 77 
22,157,788 49 
25,734,228 75 
28.889,110 13 


86,258 633 
81,286,372 
81,190,844 
77,378,091 
73,341,506 
64,064,587 
74,259,940 
74,108,590 
84,141,104 
98,349,633 
112.943,896 


35,599,608 
:i8,681,266 
46.215,224 
51,696,177 
50,133,434 
46,717,095 
43,751,568 
45,110,019 
56,181,949 
64,414,675 
76,678,617 


121,858,241 
119,967,638 
127,406,068 
129,074,268 
123,474,940 


110,781,682 
118,011,508 
119,218,609 
140,323,053 
162,764,308 
189,622,513 


113,638,803 
121,013,852 
137,950,253 


224,420,485 
239,025,360 
257,168,862 


164,152,683 
158,896,905 
191,894,723 


304,475.736' 74,625,088 
321,661,213 89,433,172 
381,517,2:56 104,346,795 



*$5,278,130 less than shown in Trade and Navigation Return, 
goods entered for consumption. 



Value of re Exports erroneously included with 



RAILWAY STATISTICS OF CANADA, 1875-1900. 


YKAR ENDED 
30TH JUNB. 


MILES IN 
OPERATION. 


TRAIN 
MILEAGE. 


NUMBER OF 
PASSENGERS. 


TONS OF 
FREIGHT. 


EARNINGS. 


WORKING 
EXPENSES. 


PROPORTION 
OF EXPENSES 
TO RECEIPTS. 


1875 .. 
1876 


4,856 
5,157 
5,574 
6,143 
6,484 
6,891 
7,260 
7,530 
8,726 
9,575 
10,150 
10,697 
11,691 
12,163 
12,628 
13,256 
14,009 
14,588 
15,020 
15,627 
15,977 
16,270 
16,550 
16,717 
17,250 
17,657 


17,680,168 
18,103,628 
19,450,813 
19,669,447 
20,731,689 
22,427,449 
27,301,306 
27,846,411 
30,072,910 
29,758,676 
30,623,689 
30,481,088 
33,638,748 
37,391,206 
38,819.380 
41,849,329 
43,399,178 
44,448,468 
44,385,953 
43,770,029 
40,661,890 
44,500,602 
45,780,851 
60,688,288 
52,215,207 
55,177,871 


5,190,416 
5,544,814 
6,073,233 
6,443.924 
6,523,816 
6,462,948 
6,943.671 
9,352,335 
9,579,948 
9,982,358 
9,672,599 
9 861.024 
10,698 638 
11,416,791 
12,151,051 
12,821,262 
13,222,568 
13,533,414 
13,618,027 
14,462,498 
13,987.580 
14,810,407 
16,171,338 
18,444,049 
19,133,365 
21,500,175 


5,670,836 
6,331,757 
6,859,796 
7,883,472 
8,348,810 
9,938,858 
12,065,323 
13,575,787 
13,266 255 
13,712,269 
14,659,271 
15,670,460 
16,356,335 
17,173,759 
17,928,626 
20,787,469 
21,753,021 
22,189,923 
22,003,599 
20,721,116 
21,524,421 
24,266,825 
25,300,331 
28,785,903 
31,211,753 
35,946,183 


$19,470,539 
19,358,085 
18,742,053 
20,520,078 
19,925,066 
23,561,447 
27,987,509 
29,027,790 
33,244,585 
33,421,705 
32,227,469 
33,389,382 
38,842,010 
42,159,153 
42,149,615 
46,843,826 
48,192,099 
51,685,768 
52,042,397 
49,552,528 
46,785,487 
50,545,569 
52,353,276 
59,715,105 
62,243,784 
70,740,270 


$15,775,532 
15,802,721 
15,290,091 
16,100,102 
16,188,102 
16,840,705 
20,121,418 
22,390,709 
24,691,667 
25,595,341 
24,015,S51 
24,177,588 
27,624,683 
30,652,048 
31,038,045 
32,913,350 
34,960,449 
36,488,228 
36,616,033 
35,218,433 
32,749,669 
35,042,655 
35,16,665 
39,137,549 
40,706,217 
47,699,798 


81- 

82- 
82-. 
78- 
81- 
71- 
72- 
77' 
74- 
77- 
75" 
72- 
71- 
73- 
74- 
70- 
73' 
70- 
70- 
71- 
70- 
69 1- 
67' 


1877 


1878 


1879 . . . 


1880 


1881 
1882 


1883 


1884 


1885 
1886 .. .. 


1887 
1888 . 


1889 . 
1890 
1891 


1892 . 


1893 
1894 .. 
1895 
1896 


1897 
1898 ... . 


1899 


1900 





1902] 



CONSOLIDATED FUND PUBLIC DEBT. 



55 



RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS, CANADA, 1900. 

Statement of the Receipts and Payments from the Consolidated Fund for the year ending 80th June, 1900. 

The receipts from the sources of the ordinary revenue of the country are paid into what is called the Con- 
solidated Fund and payments therefrom are made to cover the ordinary expenses. These receipts and payments, 
therefore, constitute what may be considered as the regular income and expenditure of the country, receipts 
from and expenditure out of loans and all other extraordinary transactions being excluded. 



RECEIPTS. 



Customs 

Excise 

Post Office 

Revenue from Public Works 

Minor Public Works ... 

Railways 

Canals 

Interest on Investments 

Patent Fees 

Casual 

Ordnance Lands 

Fines and Forfeitures 

Premium, Discount arid Exchange . . . 

Mariners' Fund 

Electric Light Inspection 

Steamboat Inspection 

Gas Inspection 

Weights and Measures 

Cullers' Fees 

Law Stamps 

Penitentiaries 

Insurance Inspection 

Fisheries 

Modus Vivendi 

1 ' Canada Gazette " 

Superannuation Fund 

Lighthouse and Coast Service 

Dominion Steamers 

Military College 

Militia 

Civil Service Examination Fees 

Supreme and Exchequer Courts Reports 
Dominion Lands . . . 



$28,374,147 64 

9,868,075 35 

3,205,535 16 

123,610 29 

14,124 28 

4,774,162 02 

320,562 86 

1,683,050 51 

121,430 '97 

469,568 36 

11,003 53 

25,981 61 

162,187 10 

59,945 52 

14,366 75 

34,839 69 

21,081 75 

53,523 54' 

8,154 74 1 

4,754 75' 

68,830 80 

10,901 85 

79,788 99 

8,607 60 

5,029 98 

51,574 52 

2,851 66 

13,467 76 

21,464 19 

26,290 97 

1,748 00 

1,307 50 

1,388,023 78 



$51,029,994 02 



Interest on Public Debt 

Charges of Management 

Sinking Funds 

Premium, Discount and Exchange 

Civil Government 

Administration of Justice 

Dominion Police 

Legislation 

Penitentiaries 

Arts, Agriculture and Statistics 

Immigration 

Quarantine 

Pensions. 

Superannuation 

Militia 

Mounted Police 

Public Works Consolidated Fund 

Railways and Canals Consolidated Fund. 
Mail Subsidies and Steamship Subventions 

Ocean and River Service 

Lighthouse and Coast Service 

Fisheries : 

Geological Survey 

Scientific Institutions ". 

Subsidies to Provinces 

Indians 

Government of the North-west Territories 

Miscellaneous 

Yukon Provisiona District 

Customs 

Excise 

Post Office 

Public Works Collection 

Railways and Canals Collection 

Trade and ommerce... 



Surplus 



$10,699,645 20 
174,028 29 

2,465,639 84 
53,165 83 

1,420,997 90 

827,560 88 

28,276 88 

830,301 87 

438,421 22 

461,560 75 

434,562 61 

136,067 52 

93,453 39 

323,398 52 

1,846,178 79 
843,989 11 

2,289,888 75 

188,826 45 

599,831 92 

247,784 93 

523,485 07 

411,469 84 

62,174 47 

83,255 35 

4,250,607 60 

1,037,435 55 
354,209 97 
736,228 81 
331,850 21 

1,071,222 17 
468,993 89 

3,758,014 61 
182,859 42 

5,244,300 84 
55,591 06 



42,975,279 51 
8,054,714 51 



$51,029,994 02 



PUBLIC DEBT OF CANADA. 



Year. 


Total Debt. 


Total Assets. 


Net Debt. 


Interest 
paid 
on Debt. 


Interest rec'd 
from 
Investment. 


Rate of 
Interest 
paid on 
Gross Debt. 


Rate of 
Interest 
rec'd from 
Inves'ent. 


Net Rate 
of Interest 
paid. 


1868 


$96,896,666 20 


$21,139,531 46 


$75,757,134 74 


$4,501,568 33 


$126,419 84 


4-64 


59 


4-51 


1869 


112,361,998 39 


36,502,679 19 


75,859,319 20 


4,907,013 71 


313,021 20 


4-36 


85 


4-08 


1870 


115,993,706 76 


37,783,964 31 


78,209,742 45 


5,047,054 24 


363,955 91 


4-35 


96 


4-02 


1871 


115,492,682 76 


37,786,165 11 


77,706,517 65 


5,165,304 24 


554,383 72 


4-47 


1-46 


3-99 


1872 


122,400,179 36 


40,213.107 32 


82,187,072 04 


5,257,230 64 


488,041 54 


4-29 


1-21 


3'89 


1873 


129,743,432 19 


29,894,970 55 


99,848,461 64 


5,209,205 97 


396 403 94 


4-01 


1-32 


3-70 


1874 


141,163,551 33 


32,838,586 91 


108,324,964 42 


5,724,436 31 


619,863 00 


4-05 


1-85 


3'61 


1875 


151,663,401 62 


35,655,023 60 


116,008,378 02 


6,590,790 19 


840,886 65 


4-34 


2-35 


3-78 


1876 


161,204,687 86 


36,653,173 78 


124,551,514 08 


6,400,902 07 


798,905 95 


3-97 


2-17 


3'47 


1877 


174,675,834 97 


41,440,525 94 


133,235,309 03 


6,797,227 25 


717,684 31 


3-89 


1-73 


3'47 


1878 


174,957,268 96 


34,595,199 05 


140,362,069 91 


7,048,883 55 


605,774 22 


4-02 


1-75 


3-68 


1879 


179,483,871 21 


36,493,683 85 


142,990,187 36 


7,194,734 14 


592,500 04 


4-00 


1-62 


3-67 


1880 


194,634,440 68 


42, 182,8^2 07 


152,451,588 61 


7,773,868 75 


834,792 67 


3-99 


1-97 


3-56 


1881 


199,861,537 51 


44,465,757 11 


155,395,780 40 


7,591,144 88 


751,513 49 


3-79 


J-69 


3-42 


1882 


205,3*55,251 97 


51,703,601 19 


153,661,650 78 


7,740,804 47 


914,009 27 


3-76 


1-76 


3-32 


1883 


202,159,104 30 


43,692,389 84 


158,466,714 46 


7,668,552 89 


1,001,192 96 


379 


2'29 


3-29 


1884 


242,482,416 21 


60,320,565 95 


182,161,850 26 


7,700,180 61 


986,698 37 


3-17 


1-63 


2-76 


1885 


264,703,607 43 


68,295,915 29 


196,407,692 14 


9,419,482 19 


1,997,035 51 


3-55 


2-92 


3-80 


1886 


273,164,341 11 


50,005,234 02 


223,159,107 09 


10,137,008 66 


2,299,078 91 


3-71 


4'59 


2-86 


1887 


273,187,626 43 


45,872,850 99 


227,314,775 44 


9,682,928 87 


990,886 69 


3-54 


2-16 


3-18 


1888 


284,513,841 89 


49,982,483 73 


234,531,358 16 


9,823,313 00 


932,025 35 


3-45 


1-86 


3-12 


1889 


287,722,062 76 


50,192,021 11 


237,530,041 65 


10,148,931 97 


1,305,392 25 


3-52 


2-60 


3-07 


1890 


286,112,295 10 


48,579,083 33 


237,533,211 77 


9,656,841 16 


1,082.271 36 


3-37 


2-23 


2-99 


1891 


289,899,229 62 


52,090,199 11 


237,809,030 51 


9,584,136 74 


1,077,228 14 


3-35 


2-07 


2-93 


1892 


295,333,274 10 


54,201,839 66 


241,131,434 44 


9,763,978 34 


1,086,419 93 


3-30 


2-00 


2-93 


1893 


300,054,524 74 


58,373,485 13 


241,681,039 61 


9,806,888 45 


1.150,166 51 


3-26 


1-97 


2-88 


1894 


3C8,348,023 96 


62,164,994 48 


246,183,029 48 


10,212,596 13 


1,217,808 97 


3-31 


1-96 


2-91 


1895 


318,048,754 87 


64,973,827 78 


253,074,927 09 


10,466,294 44 


1,336,046 94 


3-29 


2-05 


2-87 


1896 


325,717,536 73 


67,220,103 96 


258,497,432 77 


10,502,429 90 


1,370,000 58 


3-23 


2-04 


2-80 


1897 


332,530,131 33 


70,991,534 87 


261,538,596 46 


10,645,663 27 


1,443,003 84 


3-20 


2-03 


2-76 


1898 


338,375,984 23 


74,419,585 32 


263,956,398 91 


10,516,757 90 


1,513,654 58 


3-10 


2-03 


2-66 


1899 


345,160,902 54 


78,887,455 94 


266,273,446 60 


10,855,111 84 


1,590,447 91 


3-14 


2-01 


2-68 


1900 


346,206,979 92 


80,713,173 03 


265,493,806 89 


10,699,645 20 


1,683,050 51 


3-09 


2-08 


2-60 



MINERAL PRODUCTION OF CANADA. 

The following is a statement of the Mineral Production of Canada, published by the Geological Survey. 







18 


)9. 


*19 


00. 


Products. 




Quantity. 


Value. 


Quantity. 


Value. 


Arsenic 
Asbestos and asbestic 


8 
Tons. 


114,637 
25,536 


$ 4,872 
485,849 


606,000 
30,641 


$ 22,725 
763,431 


Baryta ... 




720 


4,402 


1,331 


7,575 


t Bricks 


1,000 




2,195,000 


|| 


|| 


t Building stone 
Cement 


Cub. yds. 
Brls. 


396,753 ' 


. 1,500,000 
633,291 


II 
408,552 


645,820 




Tons 


2,010 


21,842 


2,335 


27 000 


Coal 




4,995,051 


0,2 3,497 


5,332,197 


12,668,475 


Coke 




100,820 


350,022 


157 134 


649 140 


Copper 


.Lbs. 


1^,078,475 


2,655,319 


18,919,820 


3,063,119 


Fire clay 


Tons. 


599 


1,295 


1,245 


4,130 




Sq. feet 




7,600 




5,250 


Gold 


Ozs. 


1,028,620 


21,261,584 




a 27,916,752 


Granite 


Tons. 


13,418 


90,542 




80,000 


Graphite 




1,310 


24,179 


1,922 


30,940 






4,511 


43,265 


5,549 


53,450 


Gypsum . 




244,566 


257,329 


252,001 


259,009 






74,617 


240,542 


(1)35 387 


583,158 


Lead 


Lbs. 


21,862,436 


977,250 


63,169 821 


2,760 521 


tLime 
Limestone for flux 


Bush. 
Tons. 


51,826 
1,581 


800,000 
44,286 
20 004 


II 
52,966 


II 
39,332 


Mica 


$ 




163,000 




166,000 




Tons 


3 000 


6 000 






Mineral water 


Galls. 




tioo.ooo 




75,000 


Moulding sand 
Natural gas : 


.Tons. 

$ 


13,724 


27,430 
387,271 




'"417,694" 


Nickel 


Lbs. 


5,744,000 


2,067,840 


7 080 227 


3,227,707 


Ochres 


. Tons. 


3,919 


20,000 


1,966 


15,398 


Petroleum (brls. of 35 imp. galls.). 
Phosphate 


Brls. 

Tons 


808,570 
3 000 


1,202,020 
18 000 


710,498 
1 415 


1,151,007 
7 105 


Platinum 


Ozs 


55 


8 9 5 






Potters' ware 
Pyrites 


. $ 
Tons 


27 687 


185,000 
110 748 


40 031 


200,000 
155,164 


Salt 
Sand and gravel 




59,339 
242 450 


254,396 
101 640 


62,055 


279,458 

|| 


Sewer pipes 
Silver (fine in ore etc ) 


$ 
Ozs 


3 411 644 


161,546 
2 032 658 


4 446 505 


231,525 
2 730 598 


Slate. . 


Tons 




33 406 




12,100 


Soap-stone 




450 


1 960 


420 


1 365 


Terra-cotta 


$ 




220 258 




259 450 


tTiles 


1 000 




225 000 


|| 




Tripolite 


Tons 


1 000 


15 000 


336 


1 950 


Quartz 




600 


1 260 






Zinc 


Lbs 


814 000 


46 805 


212 800 


9,342 


Talc 


Tons. 






1 000 


5 000 


Estimated value of mineral produc 
tion not returned 


$ 




300 000 




300,000 














Total 


$ 




49,584,027 




63,775,090 



* Subject to revision. t Partly estimated. 
a $22,275,000 was produced in the Yukon. 



II Not specified ; included in total. ( l ) Pig iron. 



MUNICIPAL STATISTICS, ONTARIO. 



Year. 


Population. 


Total 
Assessment. 


Taxes Imposed for all 
Purposes. 


Bonded Debt. 


Floating 
Debt. 


Interest 
Paid on 
Loans and 
Debentures. 


Total. 


Rate 
H P eld. 


Mills 
on the 
Dollar 


Total. 


Rate 
per 
Head. 


1899 
1898 
1897 


" 2,010,748 
2,0i 1,350 
1.990,977 
1,972,286 
1,957,390 
1,936,219 
1,910,059 
1,909,527 
1,922,121 
1,917.544 
1 .906,901 
1,880,145 
1,848,457 
1,828,495 


$816,765,473 
809,184,833 
803,625,377 
814,917,633 
821,466,1(16 
826,179,370 
825,530,052 
825,211,127 
818,847,394 
798.616 271 
761,905,816 
748,654,570 
717,311,938 
694,380,659 


$12,535,284 
12,222,966 
12,206,325 
12,122,785 
12,316,429 
12,320,312 
12,512,660 
11,803.570 
11,767,748 
10,897,485 
10,248,198 
9,919,962 
9,300,113 
9,009,385 


$6 23 
6 10 
6 13 
6 15 
6 29 
6 36 
6 56 
6 18 
6 12 
5 68 
5 37 
5 28 
5 03 
4 93 


15 35 










15.11 
15.19 
14.88 
14.99 
14.91 
15.17 
14.30 
14.37 
13.65 
13.45 
13.25 
12.97 
12.97 


154,506,372 
53,577,475 
52,948,275 
51,895,991 
49,724,587 
48,083,243 
47,166.962 
43,888,853 
40,720,985 
38,988,332 
34,729,527 
31,943,320 
29,924,863 


$27 ii 
26 91 
26 85 
26 51 
25 68 
25 17 
24 70 
22 83 
21 24 
20 44 
18 47 
17 28 
16 37 


$6,883,735 
6,482,953 
6,261,394 
5,834,129 
6,669,567 
6,796,422 
6,469,899 
7,629,730 
8,387,186 
6,493,519 
6,437,363 
5,645,208 
4,841,717 


$2,633,762 
2,553,988 
2,588,759 
2,578,220 
2,552 607 
2,508,621 
2,482,156 
2,498,294 
2,240,692 
2,057,938 
1,999,760 
1,820,590 
1,715,620 


1896 
1895 
1894 
1893 


1892 
1891.. 


1890 


1889 
1888 


1887 
1886 





GREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO., 

SOLE DEALERS IN "UNDERWOOD" 



SOLE DEALERS 

Headquarters for Supplies 



15 Adelaide St. E. 

J. J. SEITZ, Manager 
UNDERWOOD" TYPEWRITERS 

Typewriters Rented Phone, M. 2251 



1902] 



FOURTH CENSUS OF CANADA. 



57 



FOURTH CENSUS OF CANADA, 1901. 

- ! Table showing number of families, occupied dwellings and population by provinces, compared with 1891. 



PROVINCES. 


FAMILIES. 


DWELLINGS. 


POPULATION. 


1891. 


1901. 


1891. 


1901. 


1891. 


1901. 


British Columbia 


20,718 
31,786 
58,462 
83,733 
414,798 
18,601 
271,991 
14,415 


39,000 
49,102 
62,700 
89,106 
451,839 
18,746 
303,301 
29,500 


20,010 
30,790 
54,718 
79,102 
406,948 
18,389 
246,644 
14,129 


38,000 
48,415 
58,227 
85,032 
442,625 
18,530 
287,533 
28,300 


98,173 
152,506 
321,263 
450,396 
2,114,321 
109,078 
1,488,535 
98,967 


190,000 
246,464 
331,093 
459,116 
2,167,978 
103,258 
1,620,974 
220,000 


Manitoba 


New Brunswick 


Nova Scotia 
Ontario 


Prince Edward Island . 


Quebec 


The Territories . . 


Totals 


921,643 


1,043,294 


877,586 


1,006,652 


4,833,239 


5,338,883 





No. 3. Table showing families, dwellings and population by districts, compared with 1891. 



DISTRICTS. 


FAMILIES. . 


DWELLINGS. 


POPULATION. 


1891. 


1901. 


1891. 


1901. 


1891. 


1901. 


BRITISH COLUMBIA. 

Burrard . \ 


20,718 

5,870 
6,408 
4,867 
2,845 
2,769 
4,053 
4,974 

2,006 
4,277 
4,693 
3,851 
3,941 
4,508 
4,513 
1,466 
9,898 
3,357 
3,033 
7,355 
5,564 

4.037 
2,786 
6,031 
5,165 
6,470 
3,769 
3,175 
13,250 
4,099 
4,086 
4,312 
5,808 
6,696 
2,652 
5,053 
2,107 
4,237 

4,986 

7,452 
5,244 
4,907 
3,288 
3,770 
4,028 
4,173 


39,000 

8,143 
8,233 
7,418 
7,053 

4,428 
5,847 
7,980 

2,071 
4,430 
4,758 
4,482 
4,111 
4,433 
5,206 
1,847 
10,620 
3,397 
3,735 
7,531 
6,079 

4,097 
2,590 
. 8,407 
5,022 
7,020 
4,023 
3,535 
14,134 
3,964 
4,079 
4,495 
6,515 
6,946 
2,685 
5,094 
1,980 
4,520 

5,123 
10,450 
5,494 
5,876 
3,414 
3,713 
4,334 
3,797 


20,016 

5,638 
6,310 
4,850 
2,784 
2,614 
4,050 
4,544 

1,955 
4,170 
4,601 
3,601 
3,698 
4,359 
4,314 
1,427 
8,288 
3,291 
2,791 
6,921 
5,302 

3,951 
2,751 
5,883 
4,964 
6,186 
3,638 
3,074 
10,920 
3,944 
4,038 
4,222 
5,266 
6,621 
2,583 
4,909 
2,079 
4,073 

4,872 
7,276 
5,148 
4,825 
3,244 
3,753 
3,897 
4,119 


38,000 

8,038 
8,134 
7,303 
6,966 
4,333 
5,661 
7,490 

2,031 
4,354 
4,630 
4,208 
3,846 
4,376 
5,039 
1,802 
8,298 
3,251 
3,459 
7,213 
5,720 

4,018 
2,561 
8,089 
4,917 
6,854 
3,902 
3,420 
12,536 
3,915 
3,960 
4,442 
5,924 
6,757 
2,526 
4,875 
1,922 
4,414 

4,927 
10,150 
5,434 
5,725 
3,362 
3,705 
4,282 
3,766 


98,173 

25,575 
28,585 
22,776 
13,123 
15,460 
21,339 
25,639 

10,971 
22,529 
23,752 
24,897 
23,845 
23,087 
25,713 
8,308 
49,574 
17,914 
18,217 
41,477 
30,979 

19,350 
16,114 
34,244 
27,160 
34,529 
19,897 
17,195 
71,358 
22,052 
25,779 
22,489 
31,075 
34,541 
14,399 
25,566 
12,432 
22,216 

24,151 
37,570 
25,593 
23,359 
15,853 
21,355 
20,871 
22,377 


190,000 

38,742 
43,505 
36,090 
31,458 
24,578 
29,755 
42,336 

10,925 
21,621 
22,416 
27,935 
23,954 
21,655 
28,543 
10,586 
51,756 
16,906 
21,136 
42,059 
31,601 

18,842 
13,617 
48,361 
24,899 
36,169 
20,322 
18,320 
74,617 
20,056 
24,746 
21,937 
32,389 
33,459 
13,515 
24,428 
10,571 
22,868 

24,495 
56,500 
25,232 
26,722 
15,902 
19,310 
20,802 
17,925 


New Westminster 


Vancouver . . j- 


Victoria 


Yale and Cariboo ... ... J 


MANITOBA. 

Brandon 


Lisgar 


Macdonald 
Marquette 


Provencher. 


Selkirk 


Winnipeg ... 


NEW BRUNSWICK. 

Albert 


Carleton 
Charlotte 


Gloucester 
Kent 




Northumberland 


Restigouche 


St. John City and County 1 
Sunbury and Queen's 


Victoria 


Westmoreland 


York 


NOVA SCOTIA. 

Annapolis 


Antigonish 


Cape Breton 
Colchester 


Cumberland 
Digby 


Guysborough 


Halifax City and County 
Hants 


Inverness 


Lunenburg . . 


Pictou 


Richmond 


Shelburne and Queen's 
Victoria 


Yarmouth 

ONTARIO. 

Addington 




Bothwell 


Brant, S 
Brockville 


Bruce, E 


Bruce N .... 


Bruce. W.. O... 



58 



FOURTH CENSUS OF CANADA. 



[1902 



DISTRICTS. 


FAMILIES. 


DWELLINGS. 


POPULATION. 


1891. 


1901. 


1891. 


1901. 


1891. 


1901. 


ONTARIO Continued. 
Cardwell . . 


2,965 
3,010 
5,007 
3,937 
3,522 
3,256 
5,978 
4,996 
6,035 
4,844 
2,452 
3,991 
2,706 
5,071 
5,048 
4,469 
4,384 
4,344 
9,663 
3,619 
4,214 
3,962 
3,677 
3,692 
3,958 
6,437 
3,762 
4,856 
4,681 
3,472 
3.758 
2,797 
4,692 
3,192 
5,809 
4,376 
5,010 
3,882 
3,966 
3,590 
5,101 
3,263 
4,218 
4,823 
4,669 
3,044 
4,064 
4,022 
4,021 
7,776 
5,205 
4,880 
3,090 
5,028 
3,865 
4,181 
3,108 
4,138 
4,446 
3,878 
4,044 
5,590 
6,591 
5,189 
3,965 
4,946 
8,273 
13,992 
3,202 
4,000 
4,827 
4,868 
5 247 


2,713 
3,848 
5,417 
4,334 
3,343 
3,055 
6,414 
5,186 
6,673 
5,517 
2,283 
4,173 
2,848 
5,274 
5,528 
4,485 
4,391 
4,240 
10,908 
3,677 
4,789 
4,142 
3,749 
3,814 
4,027 
6,922 
3,815 
5,023 
4,840 
3,581 
4,016 
3,063 
4,705 
3,323 
6,268 
5,176 
5,585 
3,889 
4,201 
3,604 
6,390 
6,000 
4,373 
4,956 
4,694 
2,925 
4,216 
3,839 
3,815 
10,831 
5,471 
5,071 
2,960 
5,547 
3,893 
4,533 
3,522 
4,861 
4,589 
4,121 
4,834 
6,511 
7,523 
5,504 
4,082 
5,187 
8,958 
16,415 
3,282 
4,314 
5,376 
5,355 
5,799 
4,451 
4,891 
5,020 
4,137 
5,234 
8,411 
4,061 
10,847 


2,866 
2,985 
4,937 
3,880 
3,506 
3,235 
5,872 
4,931 
5,816 
4,766 
2,407 
3,883 
2,685 
5,011 
5,000 
4,395 
4,368 
4,280 
9,663 
3,552 
4,145 
3,864 
3,644 
3,638 
3,894 
6,292 
3,633 
4,785 
4,609 
3,408 
3,738 
2,763 
4,607 
3,172 
5,710 
4,320 
4,942 
3,845 
3,902 
3,562 
4,969 
3,093 
4,193 
4,798 
4,625 
3,0-28 
4,010 
3,923 
3,998 
7,564 
5,186 
4,836 
3,011 
4,994 
3,818 
4,152 
3,069 
4,005 
4,420 
3,708 
3,929 
5,408 
6,507 
5,097 
3,899 
4,496 
7,955 
13,375 
3,169 
3,918 
4,576 
4,821 
5,180 
4,511 
4,565 
4,692 
4,347 
4,838 
6,811 
4,059 
7,791 


2,701 
3,787 
5,188 
4,093 
3,319 
3,038 
6,345 
5,123 
6,611 
5,425 
2,252 
4,046 
2,777 
5,233 
5,479 
4,430 
4,362 
4,203 
10,803 
3,533 
4,698 
3,994 
3,710 
3,769 
4,004 
6,837 
3,671 
4,981 
4,797 
3,540 
3,981 
2,949 
4,622 
3,170 
6,176 
5,085 
5,547 
3,853 
4,167 
3,557 
6,279 
5,700 
4,338 
4,907 
4,660 
2,879 
4,161 
3,815 
3,771 
9,945 
5,444 
4,996 
2,934 
5,486 
3,847 
4,475 
3,469 
4,700 
4,530 
3,972 
4,755 
6,400 
7,421 
5,453 
4,039 
4,829 
8,584 
15,485 
3,239 
4,222 
5,211 
5,287 
5,741 
4,407 
4,852 
4,992 
4,112 
5,162 
8,273 
4,033 
10,613 


15,382 
16,534 
27,156 
20,132 
17,053 
J 5,374 
26,724 
23,925 
31,523 
24,022 
13,445 
22,447 
12,929 
26,225 
26,341 
23,672 
21,463 
21,082 
48980 
18,050 
22,070 
18,964 
18,968 
19,184 
20,021 
31,434 
19,263 
24,269 
23,446 
19,260 
19862 
13,521 
22,449 
14,900 
27,043 
22,281 
25,569 
19,090 
18,806 
17,288 
26,515 
17,970 
19,400 
22,702 
21,995 
14,947 
20,723 
19,033 
18,792 
42,481 
26,131 
22,421 
15,466 
26,907 
19,400 
21,919 
15,808 
24,173 
18,889 
22,484 
23,972 
31,643 
35,801 
28,203 
20,824 
26,632 
43,564 
73,827 
16,849 
20,455 
25,325 
25,139 
25,132 
23,387 
24,956 
24,373 
21,629 
24,990 
35,148 
20,284 
41,857 


13,063 
19,375 
26,804 
19,757 
14,464 
13,109 
27,258 
22,865 
33,435 
25,327 
12,598 
22,131 
12,832 
25,095 
27,073 
22,125 
20,053 
19,573 
52,550 
16,472 
24,077 
17,770 
17,269 
17,462 
18,778 
31,873 
18,043 
23,048 
22,019 
18,174 
19,507 
13,614 
21,1P5 
13,422 
27,589 
24,417 
26,615 
17,455 
18,639 
15,847 
33,722 
33,590 
18,658 
20,889 
20,500 
13,055 
20,716 
16,794 
16,695 
57,614 
25,358 
21,797 
13,686 
27,147 
17,877 
22,313 
16,840 
27,035 
17,864 
23,201 
26,677 
35,206 
39,257 
26,963 
19,272 
28,744 
45,707 
81,574 
16,274 
20,357 
27,167 
25,480 
26,090 
20,563 
23,800 
23,767 
18,719 
24,447 
40,442 
18,787 
53,744 


Carleton .... 








Durham, W., O 


Fl"in F 


Elgin, W.,O 


Essex N 


Essex S 






Grenville S 


Grey K 


Grey N 


Grey, S 


Haldimand and Monck 


Halton 


Hamilton 


Hastings E 


Hastings N 


Hastings WO . 


Huron E 


Huron, S 


Huron, W., O 
Kent . 




Lambton E 


Lambton WO 


Lanark N 


Lanark, S 


Leeds and Grenville, N 
Leeds, S . . 


Lennox . . .... 


Lincoln and Niagara 


London . . 


Middlesex E 


Middlesex, N 


Middlesex, S 
Middlesex W 


Muskoka and Parry Sound 
Nipissing 


Norfolk, N 


Norfolk, S 


Northumberland E 


Northumberland, W., O 


Ontario N 


Ontario S 


Ontario WO .. . .. 


Ottawa .. 


Oxford, N 


Oxford, S... .... 


Peel .. 


Perth, N . . . 


Penh, S 


Peterborough E 


Peterborough, W. , O 
Prescott .... 


Prince Edward 


Renfrew, N . ... 


Renfrew S 


Russell . . 


Simcoe E 


Simcoe, N 


Simcoe S 


Toronto, C . .. 


Toronto E 


Toronto, W., 


Victoria, N 


Victoria, S 


Waterloo, N 


Waterloo, S... 


Welland .... 


Wellington, C 


4,562 
4,638 
4,805 
4,384 
4,851 
7,018 
4,110 
7,970 


W.-llington, N.. 


Wellington, S 


\Vcntworth, E., and Brant 


Wentworth, S 


York, E 


York. X 


York.W.,0 



1902] 



FOURTH CENSUS OF CANADA. 



59 



DISTRICTS. 


FAMILIES. 


DWELLINGS. 


POPULATION. 


1891. . 


1901. 


1891. 


1901. 


1891. 


1901. 


PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. 

King's 


3,828 
3,488 
3,328 
3,998 
3,959 

2,714 
3,739 
6,524 
2,888 
3,555 
3,603 
3,373 
3,117 
4,468 
5,057 
2,836 
3,028 
6,348 
4,309 
2,688 
3,367 
7,823 
4,196 
7,207 
2,808 
3,561 
4,625 
3,353 
4,313 
3,339 
2,988 
2,821 
4,630 
2,578 
3,466 
6,712 
3,083 
3,931 
4,004 
2,438 
2,736 
2,124 
4,679 
7,780 
7,327 
8,357 . 
7,251 
5,172 
3,702 
4,417 
3,034 
7,073 
1,669 
3,625 
3,600 
5,716 
5,541 
3,764 
4,009 
4,180 
4,431 
2,998 
1,823 
3,698 
4,010 
4,106 
3,810 
1,963 
7,008 
2,898 

14,415 


3,756 
3,620 
3,330 
3,963 

4,077 

3,050 
3,277 
7,598 
3,975 
3,436 
3,617 
3,946 
2,847 
4,601 
6,250 
3,479 
3,137 
6,341 
5,191 
2,669 
3,949 
8,232 
5,002 
11,031 
2,6.% 
4,754 
4,357 
3,233 
5,569 
3,366 
2,919 
3,351 
4,905 
2,631 
3,650 
13,097 
3,030 
4,211 
3,912 
2,589 
2,647 
2,175 
4,575 
8,301 
8,169 
9,337 
8,383 
4,775 
4,241 
4,971 
3,618 
7,641 
1,619 
3,889 
3,522 
6,552 
6,773 
3,321 
4,207 
3,689 
4,615 
3,445 
1,851 
4,005 
4,723 
5,150 
4,684 
1,854 
7,826 
2,905 

29,500 


3,795 
3,432 
3,293 
3,957 
3,912 

2,657 
3,248 
5,951 
2,655 
3,018 
3,094 
3,047 
3,008 
4,231 
4,598 
2,666 
2,917 
5,545 
4,095 
2,645 
3,169 
6,986 
3,976 
6,638 
2,771 
3,269 
4,098 
3,052 
4,093 
3,183 
2,763 
2,701 
4,363 
2,204 
3,155 
5,443 
2,535 
3,543 
3,848 
2,187 
2,484 
1,990 
4,288 
7,143 
6,301 
7,564 
6,636 
4,684 
3,646 
4,129 
2,675 
4,274 
1,364 
3,428 
3,102 
5,418 
4,699 
3,595 
3,329 
3,947 
4,192 
2,582 
1,7^2 
3,427 
3,757 
4,054 
3,572 
1,873 
6,728 
2,669 

14,129 


3,702 
3,592 
3,328 
3,918 
3,990 

3,005 
3,120 
7,344 
3,774 
3,294 
3,237 
3,775 
2,786 
4,453 
5,757 
2,919 
3,097 
5,545 
5,046 
2,615 
3,798 
7,961 
4,669 
10,673 
2,596 
4.6U6 
3,964 
3,131 
5,239 
3,216 
2,864 
3,249 
4,708 
2,343 
3,515 
12,695 
2,747 
4,027 
3,782 
2,512 
2,573 
2,107 
4,177 
7,759 
7,898 
8,710 
7,956 
4,569 
4,157 
4,656 
3,194 
6,919 
1,422 
3,627 
3,172 
6,370 
6,046 
3,232 
4,060 
3,503 
4,551 
3,221 
1,824 
3,882 
4,440 
4,996 
4,549 
1,820 
7,312 
2,769 

28,300 


21,694 
20,723 
20,987 
23,464 
22,210 

15,158 
19,522 
37,222 
16,662 
18,368 
18,849 
20,835 
14,709 
23,961 
29,267 
19,038 
15,800 
38,281 
22,779 
lr.,027 
19,017 
43,923 
26,875 
35,766 
14,385 
19,482 
22,921 
20,454 
24,779 
19,065 
14,661 
16,504 
25,995 
13,823 
20,688 
32,514 
17,829 
22,233 
19,456 
12,131 
14,726 
12,309 
24,685 
44,626 
35,830 
42,808 
34,746 
28,735 
22,084 
25,813 
17,649 
36 200 
9,241 
19,503 
20,483 
31,347 
33,430 
19,354 
21,135 
23,268 
23,263 
16,088 
9,608 
18,067 
25,698 
23,128 
21,101 
10,792 
38,781 
16,058 

66,799 
32,168 


19,827 
19,994 
20,075 
21,428 
21,934 

15,963 
16,263 
42,942. 
21,732 
18,702 
19,022 
24,496 
13,397 
24.318 
34,951 
19,334 
15,693 
38,281 
26,460 
13,996 
21,013 
44,712 
27,680 
55,869 
13,203 
25,967 
22,255 
19,101 
30,906 
18,227 
14,993 
17,428 
26,210 
14,408 
20,039 
64,169 
15,773 
22,326 
18,484 
12,998 
13,897 
12,278 
'23,366 
47,651 
42,926 
48,808 
40,432 
26,590 
24,484 
27,102 
20,365 
39,326 
9,143 
20,751 
18,576 
34,137 
40,157 
15,990 
21,543 
18,814 
23,628 
18,426 
9,928 
18,998 
29,185 
26,819 
26,129 
10,446 
43,564 
16,204 

145,000 
75,000 


Prince E 


Prince, W., O 
Queen's E 


Queen's VV., O 


QUEBEC. 

Argenteuil 


Bagot 


Beauce 






Berthier . 




Brome . . .' 


Chambly and Vercheres 


Champlain 


Charlevois 


Chicoutimi and Saguenay 




Deux Montagnes 




Drummond and Athabasca 


Gaspe 




Huntingdon . 




Joliette . . 




Labelle . . 


Laprairie and Napierville 




Laval 


Levis 


L'Islet 


Lotbinere . . 














Montmorency . . . . .... 


Montreal, St. Anne's , 


Montreal St Antoine 




Montreal St Laurent 


Montreal St Mary's 


Nicolet 


Pontiac . . 




Quebec C . . 


Quebec E 


Quebec W O 




Richelieu 


Richmond and Wolfe 


Rimouski 


Rouville 


St Hyacinthe 


St Jean and Iberville 


Shefford 


Sherbrooke 




Stanstead . .. 




Terrebonne 


Trois Rivieres and St. Maurice 


Wright... 




THE TERRITORIES. 

Alberta . . "} 


Assiniboia E 


Assiniboia WO 


Saskatchewan 




Totals 










921,643 


1,043,294 


877,586 


1,006,652 


4,833,239 


5,338,883 



60 



IMPORTS AND EXPORTS DOMINION OF CANADA. 



[1902 



jyfo. S, Table shoiving population of the principal municipal cities, compared with 1891. 


Montreal 


1891. 
220 181 


1901. 
266,826 
207,971 
68,834 
59,902 
52.550 
42,336 
40,787 
40,711 
37,983 
26.196 
20,821 


Kingston 


1891. 
19,263 


1901. 
18,043 
16,631 
13,988 
4,866 
12,080 
11,055 
11,765 
9,90S 
9,026 
5,738 




181,220 


Brantf ord 
Hull 


12,753 
11 264 




63 090 


Ottawa 


44,154 


Calgary 
Charlottetown 
Valleyfield 


3,876 
11,373 
5,515 




48 980 


Winnipeg 


25 639 


Halifax 


38 495 


Sherbrooke 


10,097 
2,427 


St John 


39,179 


Sjdney 




81 977 


Moncton 


. .. 8,762 


Vancouver 
Victoria 


13,707 
16,841 


Brandon 


3,778 



IMPORTS AND EXPORTS DOMINION OF CANADA. 

Total Value of Imports and Exports of Canada by Countries, 1900 (including coin and bullion and 
estimated amount short returned). 



COUNTRIES. 


IMPORTS. 


EXPORTS. 


Value. 


Per- 
centage. 


Value. 


Per- 
centage. 


British Empire : 


$ 
45,472,294 
87,905 
660,411 
1,318,673 
85,306 
878,617 
660,230 


23-98 
0-05 
0'35 
0-70 
0-04 
046 
0-35 


$ 
107,736,368 
1,204,365 
1,653,173 
41,568 
282,161 
1,698,957 
2,144,720 
9,324 
9,133 
2,498 


56-14 
0-63 
0-87 
0-02 
0-15 
0-89 
1-12 


British Africa 




British East Indies 


' ' Guiana 


" West Indies. 


Newfoundland 
Gibraltar 


Hong Kong 
Other British Possessions 


120,643 
1,250 


0-06 




Total, British Empire 




49,285,329 


25-99 


114,782,267 


59-82 


Foreign Countries : - 
United States 


116,972,554 
235,326 
313,746 
8,706,641 
4,464,938 
.395 
624,433 
1,762,534 
3,301,751 
234,659 
299,040 
563,072 


61-69 
0-12 
0-17 
4-59 
2-35 

0-33' " 
0-93 
1-74 
0-12 
0-16 

o-so 


68,619,023 
682,784 
444,680 
1,715,903 
1,374,770 
41,913 
256,307 
112,308 
1,197,798 
1,072 
260,456 
86,456 
42,464 
800 


35-76 
0-36 
0-23 
0-89 
0-72 
0-02 
0-13 
0-06 
0-62 

""o-ii 

0-05 
0-02 


Cuba 


Porto Rico , 


Germany 
France 


French Possessions 


China. 


Japan 


Belgium 


Austria 


Italy 


Spain 


Spanish Possessions, all other 


Switzerland 


549,551 
166,455 
9,638 
618,182 

571,269 
231,358 
28,185 
173 
3,935 
22,016 
68,291 
47,868 
220,530 
60,000 
73.394 
48,112 
1,156 
24,659 
14,290 
57,294 
13,182 
2,414 


0-29 
0-09 


Turkey 




Dutch East Indies. 


979 
188,199 

473,395 
480,406 
61,118 

22,871 
39,060 
50,458 
21,298 
233,994 
2,382 
81,044 
115,016 
25,554 
37,485 
70,558 
42,261 
149,590 
761 
143,456 
13,068 
22,769 

77,112,456 
191,894,723 




Holland 


0-33 

0-30 
0-12 

o-oi 
'"b'-6i" 

0-04 
0-03 
0-12 
0-03 
0-04 
0-02 


o-io 

0-25 
0-25 
0-03 

o-oi 

0-02 
0-03 

o-oi 

0-12 

"'b-oi' 
0-06 
0-01 
0-02 
0-04 
0-02 
0-08 


South America 
Argentine Republic 
Brazil 


Chile 


Peru 


United States of Colombia. . 


Uruguay . . 


Venezuela 


St. Pierre 


Greece 


Norway and Sweden 


Portugal . 


Central American States 


Danish West Indies 


Russia 


o-oi 
o-oi 

0-03 

o-oi 

o'-02' ' 
74-01 

100-00 


Denmark . . . 


Mexico 


Dutch West Indies . 


Hawaii 


0-07 

o-oi 

0-01 
40-18 

100-00 


Hayti 


Other Countries 


33,143 
140,337,184 
189,622,513 


Total, Foreign Countries 


Total, Imports and Exports 





1902] 



REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE. 



61 



REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE. 

The following interesting table shows the income and expenditure of each portion of the British Empire. 
From the figures it will be seen that the annual revenue of the British Empire amounts to the astounding sum 
of more than one billion of dollars. 

Revenue and Expenditure in the United Kingdom and British possessions*, principally in the year 1899, 
with the proportion of each per head of population. 



COUNTRIES. 


YEAR. 


REVENUE. 


EXPENDITURE. 


Amount. 


Per 

Head. 


Amount. 


Per 

Head. 


Europe. 
tUnited Kingdom 
Gibraltar 
Malta . . 


1900 
1899 
1899 

1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 

1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 

1900 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 

1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 

1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 
1899 

1899 
1899 
1899 


1 

583,220,871 
291,776 
1,724,090 

493,609,905 
8,407,376 
2,460,382 
53,003 
3,660,283 

4,412,271 
10,1.29,232 
30,119,226 
56,419 
938,254 
1,570,941 
819,454 
227,955 

51,029,994 
1,753,737 
194,453 
250,804 
2,622,350 

404,201 
39,093 
3,764,902 
1,695,877 
591,597 
3,168,857 

47,468,372 
35,863,688 
13,528,268 
12,814,328 
20,313,885 
4,593,987 
27,738,140 

479,956 
64,332 

56,857 


$ c. 
14 38 
15 32 
9 49 

2 22 
2 80 
4 15 
9 06 
14 50 

11 62 
11 23 
13 29 
13 21 
10 91 
1 07 
3 28 
15 20 

9 49 
8 35 
11 84 
7 12 
9 35 

7 46 
6 98 
5 07 
4 87 
4 63 
11 07 

34 99 

30 83 
36 49 
74 92 
39 63 
25 17 
36 67 

3 91 
36 57 
16 

4 82 


1 

650,782,380 
289,664 
1,709,923 

474,331,530 
8,095,685 
2,394,770 
54,823 
3,206,720 

4,091,518 
9,318,323 
33,424,840 
55,587 
1,086,673 
1,507,002 
706,094 
147,971 

42,975,280 
1,789,824 
182,222 
262,770 
2,557,642 

337,022 
37,201 
3,503,717 
1,845,357 
697,320 
3,167,032 

46,642,620 
33,857,171 
13,780,040 
11,662,713 
19,584,294 
4,241,076 
25,015,284 

465,097 
65,591 
75,837 


$ c. 
16 04 
15 21 
9 41 

2 14 
2 69 
4 04 
9 37 
12 70 

10 78 
10 38 
14 75 
13 02 
12 64 
1 02 
2 82 
9 86' 

7 99 
8 52 
11 10 
7 46 
9 12 

6 22 
6 64 
4 72 
5 30 
5 46 
11 06 

34 38 
29 10 
37 17 
68 19 
38 21 
23 24 
23 07 

3 79 
37 29 
22 


Asia 
tlndia 


Ceylon 
Straits Settlement . . 


Labuan 
Hong Kong 


Africa 
Mauritius 


Natal 
Cape of Good Hope 


St Helena . . 




Gold Coast 


Sierra Leone 


Gambia 


America 


Newfoundland ' 




Honduras . 




West Indies 


Turk's Island 


Jamaica 


Windward Islands 


Leeward Islands 
Trinidad 


Australasia 
New South Wales 




South Australia 






New Zealand 


South Seas- 
Fin 






Total 




1.370,139,116 


1,403,948,613 


4 94 



*Gros3 Revenue and Expenditure, t ^ear ended 31st March. {Ordinary Revenue and Expenditure. 



LEGAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES IN CANADA. 






The legal weights and measures of Canada are the 
Imperial yard, Imperial pound avoirdupois, Imperial 
gallon (of 277'27381 cubic inches), and the Imperial 
bushel. The Imperial gallon is equal to4'54174 litres, 
while the wine gallon, used in the United States, is 
equal to 3 '785 litres. 

By Act 42nd Vic. (1879), Chap. 16 (amended by Chap. 
30, Acts of 1898), it is provided : That in contracts for 
sale and delivery of any of the undermentioned articles, 
the bushel should be determined by weighing, unless a 
bushel measure be specially agreed upon, the weight 
equivalent to a bushel being as follows : 

Wheat, 60 Ibs. Indian Corn, 56 Ibs. Rye, 56 Ibs. 
Pease, 60 Ibs. Barley, 48 Ibs. Malt, 36 Ibs. Oats, 34 Ibs. 



Beans, 60 Ibs. Flax seed*, 56 Ibs. Hemp, 44 Ibs, Blue 
grass seed, 14 Ibs. Limet, 80 Ibs. Castor beens, 40 Ibs. 
Potatoes, 60 Ibs. Turnips, 60 Ibs. Carrots, 60 Ibs. 
Parsnips, 60 Ibs. Beets, 60 Ibs. Onionst, 50 Ibs. 
Bituminous coal, 70 Ibs. Clover seed, 60 Ibs. Timothy, 
48 Ibs. Buckwheat, 48 Ibs. 

By the same Act the British hundredweight of 112 
pounds and the ton of 2,240 pounds were abolished, and 
the hundredweight was declared to be 100 pounds, and 
the ton 2,000 pounds avoirdupois, thus assimilating the 
weights of Canada and the United States. 



'Changed from 50 to 56 Ibs. by Act of Parliament, 1898. 
tChanged from 60 to 50 Ibs. by Act of Parliament, 1898, 
t Added by Act of 1898. 



62 



PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER. 



[1902 



PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER FOR 1898 AND 1899. 





18 


J8. 


181 


)9. 




Gold. 


Silver, coining 
value. 


Gold. 


Silver, coining 
value. 


British Empire 
Great Britain 


$ 
6,600 


$ 
273,300 


$ 
58,800 


$ 
596,000 




64,860,800 


13,564,300 


79,321,600 


16,403,000 




2,048,700 




2,040,500 






529 700 




425 100 




Africa 


80,128,500 




73,227,100 






7 781 500 




8 517 500 




Canada 


13,775,420 


2,593,929 


21,261,584 


2,032,658 












Total British Empire 


169 131 220 


16 431,529 


184 852,184 


19 031,658 












Foreign Countries 
United States ... 


64,463,000 


70,384,500 


71,053,400 


70,806,600 


Mexico 


*8 500 000 


73 358 200 


*8 500 000 


71 902 500 




25,463,400 


360,100 


22,167,100 


174,400 


Austria Hungary 


1,859,500 


2,345,700 


1,943,900 


2,450,400 




73,600 


7 203,600 


74,200 


8 070,500 






224 100 




215 800 


Sweden 


83 600 


84 500 


70,600 


95,200 


Italy 


165,900 


1,040,200 


t!65,900 


tl,040,200 




2000 


3 171 500 


t2,000 


3 171 500 


Portugal 


10,400 


3,000 
1 743 400 


t4,700 


4,900 
1 743 400 


Turkey . .... ... 


14,200 


183,800 


|14,200 


183,860 


Servia 


13,300 


23,700 


113,300 


23,700 


France 




596,000 




596 000 


Argentina 
Bolivia 


137,700 
17 600 


495,800 
20 729 200 


J137,700 

68,500 


+495,800 
14 020 500 


Chile 
Colombia 


893,600 
2 158 700 


6,147,400 

7 090 100 


1893,600 
1 809 500 


16,147,400 
4 553 100 


Ecuador 


39,500 


10,000 


47,900 


{10 000 


Brazil 


1 583 700 




2 149 500 




Venezuela 


1 089 300 




1 1,089 300 




Guiana Dutch 


569 100 




587 600 




" French 


1,644 400 




1,688,700 




Peru 


628 000 


6 106 100 


628 000 


t6 106 100 


Uruguay .... 


34 400 




34,400 




Central American States 


477,800 


930,000 


584,200 


1 195 600 


Japan 


790 800 


2 146 500 


790 800 


2 146 500 


China 


5,392,700 




5,574,400 




Korea 


1 168 200 




1 459 000 




East Indies, Dutch 


117,600 




117,600 




Total, Foreign Countries 


117,392-,000 


204,377,400 


121,670,000 


195,153,900 


Grand Total 


96 523 220 


920 808 929 


306 522 184 


214 185 r 58 













*E3timate Bureau of the Mint. H898 figures repeated. J1897 figures repeated. 

EXPORTS OF CANADIAN EGGS, BUTTER AND CHEESE. 



YEAR 
man 

30TH .IlNK. 


EGGS. 


BUTTER. 


CHEESB. 


Quantity. 


Value. 


Quantity. 


Value. 


Quantity. 


Value. 


1884 . 


Doz. 

11,490.855 
11,542,703 
12,758,532 
12,945,326 
14,170,859 
14,028,893 
12,839,660 
8,022,935 
7,931,204 
6,805,432 
5,141,586 
6,500,817 
6,520,678 
7,476,636 
10,369,996 
9,652,512 
10,187,906 


$ 
1,960,197 
1,830,632 
1,728,082 
1,825,559 
2,122,283 
2,159,510 
1,795,214 
1,160,359 
1,089,798 
868,007 
714,054 
807,990 
807,086 
978,479 
1,255,304 
1,267,063 
1,457,902 


Lhs. 

8,075,537 
7,330.788 
4,668,741 
5,485,509 
4,415,381 
1,780,765 
1,951,585 
3,768,101 
5,736,696 
7,036,013 
6,534,621 
3,650,258 
5,889,241 
11,453,351 
11,253,787 
20,139,195 
25,259,737 


$ 
1,612,481 
1,430,905 
832,355 
* 979,126 
798,673 
331,958 
340,131 
602,175 
1,056,058 
1,296,814 
1,095,588 
697,476 
1,052,089 
2,089,173 
2,046,686 
3,700,873 
5,122,156 


Lbs. 
69,755,423 
79,655,367 
78,112,927 
73,604,448 
84,173,267 
88,534,887 
94,260,187 
106,202,140 
118,270,052 
133,946,365 
154,977,480 
146,004,650 
164,689,123 
164,220,699 
196,703,323 
189,827,839 
185,984,430 


$ 
7,251,989 
8,265,240 
6,754,626 
7,108,978 
8,928,242 
8,915,684 
9,372,212 
9,508,800 
11,652,412 
13,407,470 
15,488,191 
14,253,002 
13,956,571 
14,676,239 
17,572,763 
16,776,765 
19,856,324 


1885 


1886 


1887 


1888 
1889 


1890 


1891.. 


1892 


1893 


1894 


1895 
1896 


1897 


1898 
1899 


1900 





1902] 



SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA. 



63 



SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA. 

FROM 1497 TO 1901. 

The following brief resume" of the principal events in the history of our country is taken from the Statistical 
Abstract, and will be found of interest. The remarkable events of the year 1900-1901 are given in another portion 
of the Almanac. 

CHRONOLOGICAL LANDMARKS IN THE HISTORY OF CA.NADA. 



1497 June 24. Cabot discovered Cape Breton. 

1500 Gasper Cortereal entered the Gulf of St. Law- 
rence. 

1517 Sebastian Cabot discovered Hudson Bay. 

1524 Verrazano explored the Atlantic coast of Nova 
Scotia. 

1534 July 1. Landing of Jacques Cartier at Esqui- 
maux Bay. First landing on Canadian soil. 

1535 July. Second visit of Cartier. 

August 10. Cartier anchored in a small bay at 
the mouth of the St. John River, which, in 
honour of the day, he named after St. Law- 
rence. The name was afterwards extended to 
the gulf and river. 

1540 Third visit of Cartier. 

1542-43 The Sieur de Roberval and his party wintered 
at Cap Rouge. 

1598 The Marquis de la Roche landed 40 convicts on 
Sable Island, where they were left for five 
years without relief, only twelve being found 
alive at the end of that time. 

1603 First visit of Samuel de Champlain to Canada. 

1605 Founding of Port Royal (Annapolis), Acadia (de- 
rived from an Indian word " Cadie," a place 
of abundance), by the Baron de Poutrincourt. 

1608 Second visit of Champlain. Founding of Quebec, 
the first permanent settlement of Canada. 
The name is said to be an Indian one, "Kebec," 
a strait. 28 settlers wintered there, including 
Champlain. 

1611 Establishment of a trading post at Hochelaga. 
Jesuits arrive in Port Royal, Acadia. 

1613 St. John's, Newfoundland, founded. Ottawa 
River discovered by Champlain. (Champlain 
sailed up the Ottawa River, crossed Lake 
Nipissing, and descended French River into 
Georgian Bay and Lake Huron, returning by 
Lake Ontario.) 

1617 Canada invaded by the Iroquois. 

1620 Population of Quebec, 60 persons. 

1621 First mention of the name "Nova Scotia" in a 
grant of the Province to Sir W. Alexander by 
James I. First code of laws promulgated at 
Quebec. 

1624 Nova Scotia first settled by the English. 

1625 Jesuits first arrive in New France. 

1627 Canada granted to the Company of "100 Asso- 
ciates" by the king of France. Feudal system 
established in Canada. 

1629 July. Capture of Quebec by the English under 
Sir David Kirke. 117 persons wintered there. 

1632 Canada, Cape Breton, and Acadia restored to 
France by the Treat} r of St. Germain-en-Laye. 
First school opened in Canada at Quebec. 

1634 July 4. The town of Three Rivers founded. 
August 13, Fort Richelieu (Sorel) founded. 



1635 Sillery founded Jesuits' College in Quebec. Lake 
Michigan discovered by Nicolet. December 
25. Death of Champlain at Quebec. 

1639 Ursuline Convent founded at Quebec. 

1640 Lake Erie discovered by Chaumonot and Br6- 
bceuf. 

1642 May 18. Ville Marie (Montreal) founded by 
Maisonneuve. 

1642-1667 Frequent and serious wars between the 
French and the Iroquois Indians. 

1647 Lake St. John discovered. 

1651 Expedition to Hudson's Bay. 

1654 Acadia taken by the English. 

1659 M. de Laval, first Roman Catholic Bishop of 
Canada, arrived from France. Lake Superior 
discovered by French traders. 

1663 Company of " 100 Associates " dissolved. Royal 
government established. First courts of law. 

1664 Seigniories granted. 

1667 Acadia restored to France by Treaty of Breda. 
White population of New France, 3,918. 

1670 May 13 (n.s.). Hudson's Bay Company founded. 

1672 Count de Frontenac appointed governor. Popu- 
lation, 6,705. 

1673 June 13. Cataraqui (Kingston) founded. 

1 674 Iroquois established at Caughnawaga. 

1689 August 5. Massacre at Lachine by Indians. 

1690 Capture of Port Royal by Sir William Phipps, 
and unsuccessful attack upon Quebec. 

1692 Population of New France, 12,431. 

1695 Iberville took English forts in Hudson's Bay. 

1697 Treaty of Ryswick. Mutual restoration of places 

taken during the war. 

1698 Death of Frontenac. Population, 13,355. 
1701 August 4. Ratification of a treaty of peace with 

the Iroquois at Montreal. Canadians granted 

leave to manufacture. 

1709-10-11 Canada invaded by the British. Port 
Royal (Annapolis) taken by Nicholson (1710). 

1713 Treaty of Utrecht, by which Hudson's Bay and 
adjacent territory, Nova Scotia (Acadia) and 
Newfoundland were ceded to the British. 

1715 First ships built at Quebec. 

1719 First government founded by the British in' 

Nova Scotia. 
1720 Population of New France, 24,434, and of St. 

John's Island (Prince Edward Island), about 

100. Fort of Louisburg built. 
1721 January 27. Mail stages established between 

Quebec and Montreal. 
1722 Division of settled country in Canada into 

parishes. 
1739 Population of New France, 42,701. First forge 

erected in Canada at St. Maurice. 
1745 Louisburg, Cape Breton, taken by the British. 



64 



SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA. 



[1902 



1747 Militia rolls drawn up for Canada. Courts of 
Justice constituted in Nova Scotia. 

1748 -Restoration of Louisburg to the French in 
exchange for Madras, by the peace of Aix-la- 
Chapelle. 

1749 June 21. The city of Halifax founded by Lord 
Halifax ; 2,544 British emigrants brought out 
by the Hon. Edward Cornwallis. 

1752 March 23. Issue of the Halifax Gazette, the first 
paper published in Canada. 

1755 Expulsion of the Acadians from Nova Scotia. 
About 3,000 were deported at the request of 
the New England colonists. 

1758-First meeting of Nova Scotian Legislature. 

July 26. Final capture of Louisburg by the 
British. 

1759 July 26. Capture of Fort Niagara bythe British 
under General Prideaux, who was killed 
during the assault. 

July 25. Commencement of the siege of Quebec. 

September 12. Battle of the Plains of Abraham 

and defeat of the French by General Wolfe, 

who was killed on the field. Loss of the 

British, 700 ; and of the French, 1,500. 

September 13. Death of General Montcalm, 

commander of the French forces. 
September 18. Capitulation of Quebec to Gen- 
eral Townsend. 

1760 April. Unsuccessful attack on Quebec by Gen- 
eral de Levis. Capitulation of Montreal and 
completion of the conquest of Canada. Popu- 
lation of New France, 70,000. 

1762 British population of Nova Scotia, 8,104. First 
English settlement in New Brunswick. 

1763 February 10. Treaty of Paris signed, by which 
France ceded and guaranteed to his Britannic 
Majesty in full right "Canada with all its 
dependencies." 
Cape Breton annexed to Nova Scotia. 

1764 June 21. Issue of the Quebec Gazette. In this 
year Pontiac, chief of the Ottawas, organized 
a conspiracy for a simultaneous rising among 
the Indian tribes, and a general massacre of 
the British. The plan was successfully car- 
ried out in several places and all the inhabi- 
tants put to death, but finally the Indians 
were forced to succumb. 

1768 General Carleton, afterwards Lord Dorchester, 
appointed Governor-General. 

1769 St. John's Island (Prince Edward Island) made 
into a separate province, with Walter Patter- 
son for the first governor. The first meeting 
of an elected House of Assembly took place 
in July, 1773. 

1774 The "Quebec Act" passed. This Act gave the 
French Canadians the free exercise of the 
Roman Catholic religion, the enjoyment of 
their civil rights, and the protection of their 
own civil laws and customs. It annexed 
large territories to the Province of Quebec 
and provided for the appointment by the 
Crown of a Legislative Council, and for the 
administration of the criminal law as in use in 
England. North-west coast of British Colum- 
bia explored by Vancouver and Cook. 



1775- Outbreak of the American Revolution and inva- 
sion of Canada by the Americans ; every place 
of importance rapidly fell into their hands, 
with the exception of Quebec, in an attack 
upon which General Montgomery was defeated 
and killed on 31st December. 

1776 Reinforcements arrived from England, and the 
Americans were finally driven out of Canada. 

1777 Order of Jesuits abolished by Papal decree and 
consequent escheat of their estates in Canada 
to the Crown. 

1778 June 3. First issue of the Montreal Gazette. 
This paper is still published. 

1783 September 3. Signing of the Treaty of Ver- 
sailles and definition of the boundary line be- 
tween Canada and the United States, viz., 
the great lakes, the St. Lawrence, the 45th 
parallel of north latitude, the highlands divid- 
ing the waters falling into the Atlantic from 
those emptying themselves into the St. Law- 
rence and the Ste. Croix river. 

1784 Population of Canada, 113,012. (United Empire 
Loyalists in Upper Canada not included.) 
Fredericton, N.B., founded. Cape Breton 
separated from Nova Scotia politically. 
British population of Nova Scotia, 32,000 (about 
11,000 Acadians not included 

1784 About this time began the migration into 
Canada and Nova Scotia of the United Empire 
Loyalists, as they were, called that is, of 
those settlers in the United States who had 
remained faithful to the British cause. This 
migration lasted for several years, and though 
it is not possible to arrive at any exact 
figures, it is probable that the number alto- 
gether was not less than 40,000. The Loyal- 
ists were well treated by the British Govern- 
ment, and large grants of land were made to 
them in various parts of the country. The 
banks of the St. Lawrence and the shores of 
Lake Ontario, in particular, were settled by 
about 10,000 persons, on lands allotted to 
them by the Government. 

1785 May 18. Date of charter of St. John, N.B., the 
oldest incorporated town in Canada. Sydney, 
C.B., founded by Lieutenant-Governor Des- 
barres. 

August 16. New Brunswick made a separate 
province ; population, 11,457. Reintroduc- 
tion of the right of habeas corpus. 

1787 First Colonial See established in the British Em- 
pire in connection with the Church of Eng- 
land, in Nova Scotia. 

1788 Western Canada (now Ontario) divided into five 
districts, and English law introduced. King's 
College (N.S.) founded. 

1791 Division of the Province of Quebec into two 
provinces, viz., Upper and Lower Canada. 
Each province to have a lieutenant-governor, 
and a legislature composed of a house of 
assembly and a legislative council. The 
members of the council were to be appointed 
by the lieutenant-governor for life ; those of 
the assembly to be elected by the people for 



1902] 



SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA. 



65 



four years. Population of the two provinces, 
161,311. 

1792 September 17. First meeting of the parliament 
of Upper Canada at Newark (Niagara), under 
Lieutenant-Governor Simcoe. The House of 
Assembly consisted of sixteen members. 

December 17. Opening of the Legislature of 
Lower Canada, at Quebec, by Gen. Clarke. 
The house of assembly consisted of fifty 
members. 

1793 Abolition of slavery in Upper Canada. Upper 
and Lower Canada separated from the Church 
of England See of Nova Scotia, and consti- 
tuted a separate See. Toronto founded as 
York. Rocky Mountains crossed by Mac- 
kenzie. Public accounts first published. 
1796 The seat of government of Upper Canada re- 
moved from Niagara to York (Toronto). 
1798 The name of St. John's Island changed to that 
of Prince Edward Island, in honour of the 
Duke of Kent, the change to take effect in 
1800. Population, 4,500. 

1799 Education Act passed in Upper Canada. 
1800 Jesuits' estates taken possession of by the Gov- 
ernment. King's College (N.B.) granted a 
royal charter. 

1805 January 1. Founding of the Quebec Mercury. 
1806 November 22. Issue of Le Canadien, the first 
newspaper printed entirely in French. Popu- 
lation of Upper Canada, 70,718, and of Lower 
Canada, 250,000. 

1807 Grammar schools founded in Upper Canada. 
1809 First steamer on St. Lawrence river. 
1811 Judges excluded from parliament. 
1812 War declared between Great Britain and the 
United States. 

July 17. Mackinaw surrendered to the British. 

July 18-20. U. S. troops repulsed at River 
Canard. 

August 5. Tecumseh defeated U. S. troops at 
Brownstown. 

August 16. Surrender of Detroit by the Ameri- 
cans under General Hull to General Brock. 

September 16. U. S. troops repulsed at Pres- 
qu'Ile. 

September 21. Gananoque raided by U. S. 
troops. 

October 13. U. S. troops defeated at Queenston. 

November 10. Kingston bombarded by U. S. 
troops. 

November 20. U. S. troops repulsed at Odell- 
town. 

November 28. U. S. troops repulsed near Fort 

Erie. 

1813 January 22. U. S. troops defeated at French- 
town. 

February 6. Brockville raided by Americans. 

February 22. Ogdensburg taken by British. 

May 5. U. S. troops defeated before FortMeigs. 

May 29. U. S. troops defeated at Sackett's Har- 
bour. 

June 5. U. S. troops defeated at Stoney Creek. 

June 19. United States stores captured at 
Great Sodus. 

June 24. U. S. troops surrendered at Beaver 
Dams. 



July 4. U. S. troops made prisoners at Fort 

Schlosser. 

October 1. U. S. troops repulsed at Four Corners. 
October 26. U. S. troops defeated at Chateau- 
guay. Defeat of three thousand Americans 
under General Hampton by Colonel de Sala- 
berry and four hundred French Canadian 
militia. 

November 11. U. S. troops defeated at Chrysler's 
Farm. Defeat and rout of Gen. Wilkinson 
and the Americans by the Canadian militia 
under Col. Morrison. 

December 19. Fort Niagara captured by British. 
December 19. Lewiston destroyed by British. 
December 31. Black Rock captured by British. 

1814 March 30. U. S. troops repulsed at La Colle Mill. 
May 6. Oswego captured by British. 
July 19. Prairie du Chien surrendered to 

British. 

July 25. U. S. troops defeated at Lundy's Lane. 
August 12. U. S. troops defeated near Fort Erie. 
September 17. U. S. troops repulsed at Fort 

Erie. 
December 24. War terminated by the Treaty 

of Ghent. 

Population of Upper Canada, 95,000, and of 
Lower Canada, 335,000. 

1816 Common schools established in Upper Canada. 

1817 First treaty with the North-west Indians; the 
Earl of Selkirk signing on behalf of King 
George III. First banks opened in Montreal 
and Quebec cities. 

1818 October 30. Convention signed at London re- 
gulating the privileges of the United States 
in the British North American fisheries. 
Halifax and St. John, N. B., made free ports. 

1821 Commencement of the Lachine canal. (First 

vessels passed through ih 1825.) 
Amalgamation of the Hudson's Bay Co. and the 
North-west Trading Co. 

1825 -Great fire in the Miiamichi district of New 
Brunswick. Five hundred lives estimated 
lost. Three million acres of forest destroyed. 

1827 -Guelph founded by John Gait. Treaty of Lon- 
don. McGill College received its charter. It 
was founded in 1811. King's College, Toron- 
to, founded. 

1828 Saguenay district explored. Pictou and Sydney 
made free ports. 

1829 Upper Canada College opened. 

1831 Population Upper Canada, 236,702; Lower 
Canada, 553,134. 

1833 August 5. The steamer " Royal William" left 
Quebec for Pictou, N.S., discharged cargo and 
coaled, leaving Pictou on 18th August for 
Gravesend, England, at which port she arrived 
after a stormy passage, during which she 
disabled one of her engines. The boat was 
built at Quebec during 1830-31 and was the 
first s^eanier that ever crossed the Atlantic, 
the motive power of which was entirely 
steam. 

1836 July 21. Opening of the railway from Laprairie 
to St. Johns, the first railway in Canada. 

1837-38- Outbreak of rebellion in both provinces. It 
was suppressed in Upper Canada by the 
militia, and in Lower Canada by the British 
troops. 

1840 Death of Lord Durham, to whose exertions the 
subsequent union of the provinces was mainly 
due. Quebec and Montreal incorporated. 
Montreal daily Advertiser founded ; first daily 
journal in Canada. 

1841 February 10. Union of the two provinces under 
the name of the Province of Canada, and 



66 



SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA. 



[1902 



establishment of responsible government. 
The legislature was to consist of a legislative 
council and legislative assembly, each pro- 
vince to be represented by 62 members, 42 
elected by the people and 20 appointed by 
the Crown. 
v Population of Upper Canada, 455,688. 

May 17. Land slide from the Citadel rock, 

(Quebec ; 32 persons killed. 
June 13. Opening of the first united parlia- 
ment, at Kingston, by Lord Sydenham. 
1842 August 9. Settlement of the boundary line 
between Canada and the United States by 
the Ashburton Treaty. 

1843 Victoria, B. C., founded by James Douglas. 
1844 Population of Lower Canada, 697,084. 
1845 Large fires in the city of Quebec ; 25,000 people 

rendered homeless. Welland canal opened. 
1846 Oregon Boundary Treaty. 
1847 Grand Trunk Railway begun. Navigation laws 

repealed. 
Electric telegraph line established between 

Quebec, Montreal and Toronto. 
1848 The St. Lawrence canals open for navigation. 
1849 April 25. Riots in Montreal over the passage of 
the Rebellion Losses Bill, and burning of the 
parliament library at Montreal. 

185O The first sod of the Northern Railway turned 
by Lady Elgin. The road was opened from 
Toronto to Bradford on 13th June, 1853, and 
was the first locomotive railway in operation 
in Upper Canada. The Robinson Treaties 
with the Indians of the northern shores of 
Lakes Huron and Superior concluded. The 
main features of these treaties, viz. : Annu- 
ities, reserves of land and liberty to fish on 
the domains of the crown not alienated 
have been followed in the subsequent treaties. 
1851 Transfer of the control of the postal system 
from the British to the provincial govern- 
ments, and adoption of a uniform rate of 
postage, viz. ; 3 pence per ounce. The 
use of postage stamps was also introduced. 
Population of Upper Canada. 952,004 ; of Lower 
Canada, 890,261 ; of New Brunswick, 193,800, 
and of Nova Scotia, 276,354. 
Young Men's Christian Association organized in 

Montreal ; first in America. 

1852 -Commencement of the Grand Trunk Railway. 
Trinity College, Toronto, and Laval Uni- 
versity, Quebec, opened. 

1853 The number of members in the legislative 
assembly was increased from 84 to 130, being 
65 from each province. 

May 9. First ocean steamer arrived at Quebec. 
1854 January 27. Main line of the Great Western 

Railway opened for traffic. 
Abolition of Seignorial Tenure in Lower Canada, 
and settlement of the Clergy Reserve ques 
tion. 

June 5. Reciprocity Treaty with the United 
States signed at 'Washington. It provided 
for mutual rights of fishing in certain 
Canadian and United States waters, for free 
interchange of the products of the sea, the 
soil, the forest and the mine; it allowed 
Americans the use of the St. Lawrence river 
and Canadian canals on the same terms as 
British subjects, and gave to Canadians the 
right to navigate Lake Michigan. The Treaty 
was proclaimed by the President of the 
United States on 16th March, 1855, on which 
date it came into operation. It was to last 
ten years. 
First screw steamer from Liverpool to the St. 

Lawrence river. 

1856 The Legislative Council of the province of 
Canada was made an elective chamber. Allan 
steamship line commenced regular fortnightly 
steam service between Canada and Great 
Britain. 
1857 March 12. Desjardins canal railway accident; 

70 lives lost. 

1858 Adoption of the decimal system of currency. 
Selection by the Queen of the City of Ottawa 
as the capital of the Dominion and perma- 



nent seat of Government. Atlantic cable 
laid between England and Nova Scotia. 
April. Gold found in British Columbia. 
September. Gold found in Tangier river, Nova 

Scotia. 

L 859 New Westminster founded by Colonel Moody. 
L86O Winnipeg founded. 

First Provincial Synod of the Church of Eng- 
land held in Montreal. 

August 25. Opening of the Victoria Bridge by 
the Prince of Wales. This bridge crosses the 
St. Lawrence at Montreal, on the line of the 
Grand Trunk Railway. It is the largest iron 
tubular bridge in the world, is 60 feet high in 
the centre, and nearly two miles in length. 
September 1. Laying of the corner stone of the 
Dominion buildings at Ottawa by the Prince 
of Wales. These^buildings, together with the 
departmental buildings, have been erected 
at a total cost, up to 30th June, 1894, of 
$4,979,242. 

Art Association founded in Montreal. 
1831 Population of Upper Canada, 1,396,091; of 
Lower Canada, 1,111,566 ; of New Brunswick, 
252,047 ; of Nova Scotia, 330,857 ; of Prince 
Edward Island, 80,857 ; of Vancouver Island, 
exclusive of Indians, 3,420. 
1862 Conference at Charlottetown re Confederation. 
Manitoulin Island Treaty with Indians ar- 
ranged by Hon. William Macdougall. 
1864 Quebec Conference held. Resolutions passed in 
favour of Confederation of British North 
American provinces. Raid from St. Albans 
into Canada. 

1866 Nova Scotia and New Brunswick accept Con- 
federation with Canada. 
Great fire in Quebec, 2,129 houses burned in St. 

Roch's and St. Sauveur suburb. 
March 17. Termination of the Reciprocity 
Treaty, in consequence of notice given by the 
United States. It lasted 11 years. 
June 1. Invasion of Canada by Fenians. Battle 

of Ridgeway, and retreat of the volunteers. 
June 3. Withdrawal of the Fenians into the 

United States. 

June 8. First meeting of Parliament in the new 
buildings at Ottawa. At this meeting the 
final resolutions necessary on the part of the 
Province of Canada to effect the Confedera- 
tion of the provinces were passed. 
November 17. Union of Vancouver Island and 

British Columbia proclaimed. 
1867 February 10. The British North American Act 

passed by the Imperial Legislature. 
July 1. Union of the provinces of Canada, 
Nova Scotia and New Brunswick under the 
name of the Dominion of Canada. The names 
of Upper and Lower Canada were changed to 
Ontario and Quebec respectively. 
Lord Monck was the first Governor-General of 
the Dominion, and the first Parliament met 
on the 6th November, Sir John A. Macdonald 
being Premier. 

1868 April 7. Hon. T. D'Arcy McGee, M.P., mur- 
dered at Ottawa. 

July 31. The Rupert's Land Act passed by the 
Imperial Government providing for the ac- 
quisition by the Dominion of the North-west 
Territories. 
Uniform rate of 3 cents for letters throughout 

the Dominion adopted. 

1869 June 22. Bill passed providing for the govern- 
ment of the North-west Territories. 
October 29. Hon. Win. McDongall appointed 
Lieutenant-Governor. Red River Rebellion. 
November 19. Deed of surrender signed Hud- 
son's Bay Company to Her Majesty. 
1870 March 4. Thomas Scott shot at Fort Garry. 

September 24. Arrival at Fort Garry of the 
expedition under Colonel (now Lord) Wol- 
seley, when the rebels were found to have 
dispersed. 

May 25. Fenians crossed the frontier at Trout 
river, in Quebec, but were driven back by the 
volunteers. 



1902] 



SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA. 



July 15. Addition of the North-west Terri- 
tories to the Dominion and admission of the 
Province of Manitoba into the Confederation. 
This province was created out of a portion of 
the newly acquired territory. 

1871 Pacific railway surveys begun. Post cards 
issued. Stone fort and Manitoba Post Indian 
Treaties (Nos. 1 and 2) negotiated. 
May 8. Signing of the Treaty of Washington. 
July 20. Admission of British Columbia into 

the Confederation. 

Population of the four provinces, 3,485,761 ; of 

Manitoba, 18,995 ; of British Columbia, 36,- 

224, and of Prince Edward Island, 94,021. 

Total, 3,635,001. 

November 11. The last regular troops left 

Quebec. 
1872 Abolition of dual representation. Dominion 

archives established. 

1873 May 20. Death of Sir George E. Cartier, in 
London. North-west Anglo Indian Treaty 
(No. 3) signed by Hon. Alex. Morris. 
July 1. Admission of Prince Edward Island 

into the Confederation. 

November 7. Mackenzie administration formed. 
Island of St. Juan awarded to the United 
States by the German Emperor. 
1874 Qu'Appelle Indian Treaty (No 4) signed by Hon. 

A. Morris. 

1875 Rupert's Land and North-west Territories placed 
under jurisdiction of a lieutenant-governor 
separate and distinct from Manitoba. Lake 
Winnipeg Indian Treaty (No. 5) signed by 
Hon. A. Morris and Hon. J. McKay. 
Presbyterian Church in Canada formed by the 

Union of all the Presbyterian churches. 
1876 Opening of the Intercolonial railway from 
Quebec to Halifax. Forts Carleton and Pitt 
Indian Treaty (No. 6) signed. Canadians 
awarded 300 prizes at Exhibition in Phila- 
delphia, U. S. A. 

June 5. Supreme Court of Canada first session. 
Legislative Council of Manitoba abolished. 
District of Keewatin created by Act of Parlia- 
ment. 
1877 May. Medical Council of Great Britain decided 

to recognize Canadian degrees. 
June 20. Great fire in St. John, New Brunswick. 
September. First convention of Dom. Y. M. C. 

Association in Quebec. 
October. First exportation of wheat from 

Manitoba to Great Britain. 

November 23. Award by Halifax Fisheries 
Commission of the sum of $5,500,000 to be 
paid by the United States to the Imperial 
Government. Treaty with the Blackfeet 
Indians (No. 7) signed by Hon. David Laird. 
1878 Conservatives win in general election. Cana- 
dians awarded 225 prizes at Paris Exhibition. 
1879 Adoption of a protective tariff, otherwise called 

the "National Policy." 
1880 Death of the Hon. George Brown. 

All British possessions on North American con- 
tinent (excepting Newfoundland) annexed to 
Canada by Imperial Order in Council from 
1st Sept., 1880. The Arctic Archipelago 
transferred to Canada by Imperial Order in 
Council. 
Royal Canadian Academy of Arts founded by 

the Marquis of Lome. 

October 21. Contract signed for the construc- 
tion of the Canadian Pacific railway. This 
contract was subsequently ratified by 44 Vic., 
chap. 1 (1881). 
1881 April 4. Population of the Dominion, 4,324,810. 

Royal Society of Canada founded. 
May 2. First sod turned by the Canadian 

Pacific Railway Company. 

1882 May 8. Provisional districts of Assiniboia, Sas- 
katchewan, Alberta and Athabaska created. 
May 25. First meeting of the Royal Society of 

Canada in Ottawa. 

June 22. Constitutionality of the Canada 
Temperance Act confirmed by Privy Council. 
August 23. The new seat of Government for 
North-west Territories received nameofRegina 



1883 Methodist churches in Canada formed into one 
body The Methodist Church in Canada. 

First congress of the Church of England in 

Canada held in Hamilton. 

1884 Boundary between Ontario and Manitoba settled 
by decision of Judicial Committee of English 
Privy Council and confirmed by Her Majesty 
in Council, August 11, 1884. 

1885 March 26. Outbreak of Rebellion in North-west; 
commencement of hostilities at Duck Lake. 

April 2. Massacre at Frog Lake. 

April 14. Fort Pitt abandoned. 

April 24. Engagement at Fish Creek. 

May 1 2. Battl e of Batoche , and d ef eat of the rebels. 

May 26. Surrender of Poundmaker. 

July 1. Termination of the fishery clauses of 
the Washington Treaty by the United States. 

July 2. Capture of Big Bear, and final suppres- 
sion of the rebellion. Total loss of militia 
and volunteers under fire ; killed, 38 ; wound- 
ed, 115. The rebel loss could pot be ascer- 
tained. 

November 7. Driving of last spike of C. P. R. 

November 16. Hanging of Riel. 

1886 May 4. Opening of the Indian and Colonial 
Exhibition in London. 

June 13. Town of Vancouver totally destroyed 
by fire: 4 houses left standing ; 50 lives lost. 
First through train left Montreal for Van- 
couver. First Canadian Cardinal, Archbishop 
Taschereau. 

1887 Interprovincial Conference held at Quebec. At 
this conference Sir Oliver Mowat was presi- 
dent. Twenty-one fundamental resolutions 
were passed one declaring in favour of un- 
restricted reciprocity in trade with the U. S. 

April 4. Important conference in London 
between representatives of the principal 
colonies and the Imperial Government. 
Canada was represented by Sir Alexander 
Campbell and Mr. Sandford Fleming. 

June 14. First C. P. R. steamship arrived at 
Vancouver from Yokohama. 

November 15. Meeting of the Fisheries Com- 
mission at Washington. 
1888 Feb. 15. Signingof Fishery Treaty at Washington. 

August. Rejection of tile Fishery Treaty by 

the United States Senate. 

1889 September 19. Landslide (second) from Citadel 
Rock, Quebec ; 45 persons killed. Boundaries 
of Ontario confirmed by Imperial statute. 
1890 May 6. Longue Pointe Lunatic Asylum, near 
Montreal, destroyed by fire; over 70 lives 
lost. The buildings had been erected at a 
cost of $1,132,232. 

October 6. McKinley Tariff Bill came into 

operation in the United States. 
1891 April 6. Population of the Dominion, 4,833,239. 

Power given by Parliament to the Government 
to refer to the Supreme Court of Canada for 
its opinion important questions of law or fact 
touching provincial legislation or the appel- 
late jurisdiction as to education and any 
other matters. 

April 29. The first of the new C. P. R. steamers 
arrived at Vancouver from Yokohama, beat- 
ing the record by over two days. The mails 
were landed in Montreal in three days and 17 
hours from Vancouver. 

June 6. The Right Hon. Sir John A. Macdonald, 

G.C.B., Premier of the Dominion, died. 
1892 April 17. Death of Hon. Alexander Mackenzie. 

May 24. Death of Sir Alexander Campbell, 
Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario. 

September 28. Legislative Council of New 

Brunswick abolished. 

1892 December 5. Resignation (from ill-health) of 
Sir J. J. C. Abbott. K.C.M.G.. Premier of the 
Dominion. Sir John S. D. Thompson called 
upon to form a Government. 

189 Legislative Council and Assembly of Prince 
Edward Island merged into one body. 

April 4. The Court of Arbitration, respecting 
the seal fisheries in Behring Sea, which met 
formally on 23rd March, began its session. 
Arbitrators : Baron de Courcel (Belgium), 



68 



SHOKT HISTOKY OF CANADA. 



[1902 



Lord Hannen (Great Britain), Sir John 
Thompson (Canada), John II. Harlan and J. 
P. Morgan (U. S.), Marquis Visconti Venosta 
(Italy), and M. Gram (Norway and Sweden). 

October 30. Death of Hon. Sir J. J. C. Abbott. 

June 8. First steamer of the new Australia- 
Canada line arrived at Victoria, B.C. 

Title "Honourable," as conferred by the Queen 
in the Duke of Buckingham's despatch, No. 
164, of 24th July, 1868, explained by Earl 
Ripon to extend to all parts of Her Majesty's 
Dominions. See Official Gazette (Canada) 
August 5, 1893. 

Canadians awarded 2>126 prizes at Chicago 

Exhibition. 

1894 June 28. Opening at Ottawa of the Colonial 
Conference to discuss matters of interest to 
the Empire. The Imperial Government, New 
South Wales, Cape Colony, New Zealand, 
Victoria, Queensland and Canada represented. 

July* 23. Canadian readjusted customs tariff 
assented to by Governor-General. 

August 27. U. S. Congress Tariff Bill becomes 
law without signature of President Cleveland. 

December 12. Death of Right Hon. Sir John 

Thompson in Windsor Castle. 
1895 September 10. Sault Ste. Marie canal opened. 

October 2. Proclamation giving to the un- 
organized and unnamed portions of the 
North-west the following names: Ungava, 
Franklin, Mackenzie and Yukon districts. 
1896 January 2. Six Ministers resigned during de- 
bate' on address. Sir Mackenzie Bowell re- 
formed his Cabinet. 

April 27. Resignation of Hon. Sir Mackenzie 
Bowell as Premier. Governor-General sent for 
Hon. Sir Charles Tupper, Bart. , who formed 
a ministry. 

June 23. General elections. The Liberals won. 

July 6. Order in Council enlarging the boun- 
daries of the Province of Quebec to the shores 
of Hudson's Bay, and adding 118,450 square 
miles of territory to the province. 

July 11. Hon. Wilfrid Laurier accepted position 
as Premier. 

July 13. Liberal Ministry sworn in. 
1897 February 2. Anglo-Venezuelan Treaty of Ar- 
bitration signed at Washington by Sir Julian 
Pauncefote, British Ambassador, and Senor 
Jose Andrade, Venezuelan Minister. 
June 22. Special celebration of Queen Victoria's 
Diamond Jubilee throughout the British Em- 

Sire. 
y 30. British Government gave notice of 
denunciation of the Treaties of Commerce with 
Belgium and Germany, in ace -rdance with the 
unanimous wish of the self-governing Col- 
onies of the Empire. 
August 16. Yukon Judicial District established 

by Governor-General's proclamation. 
November 18. Sir Oliver Mowat appointed 
Lieut. -Governor of Ontario. Hon. David 
Mills sworn in Minister of Justice. 
December 22. Behring Sea Arbitrators awarded 

Canadian Sealers $464,000. 
1898 January 14. Mr. Justice Jett6 appointed Lieut. - 

Governor of Quebec. 

April 5. Introduction of the Preferential British 
Tariff, providing that beginning on 1st 
Au-iist, 1898, all imports from the United 
Kingdom are to be admitted at customs rates 
of 26 per cent, of the specified rates, with cer 
tain exceptions. 

August 23. Joint High Commission met at Que- 
bec ; Lord Herschell was appointed chairman. 
Mr. Dingley died in Washington on the 13th 
January, 1899, and was replaced by Hon. L. 
K. I'.iyne. Lord Herschell died in Washingtor 
1st March, 1899. 

September 29. Plebiscite on question of legis 
lative prohibition of liquor traffic resulted in 
a vote for prohibition, 129,013 ; against, 115, 
326. About 44 per cent, of the number o 
voters on the lists polled their votes. 
November 12. Earl of Minto sworn in as Gov 
ernor-General of Canada. 



December 25. Two cent postage rate went into 
operation between Canada, Great Britain and 
several of the British Colonies. 
1899 January 1. Letter post rate in Canada reduced 

to two cents. 

September 28. Dawson (Yukon Territory) con- 
nected with British Columbia by telegraph. 
October 11. Transvaal Government issued formal 

declaration of war against Great Britain. 
October 18 Hon. George W. Ross becomes 

Premier of Ontario. 

October 30. First contingent of Canadian 
troops for South Africa sailed from Quebec 
in steamship "Sardinian." 
November 19. Sir William Dawson died. 
19OO January 11. Lord Strathcona offered to equip 
and pay 500 Mounted Rifles for service in 
South Africa. 

January 21. First detachment of second con- 
tingent left Halifax in steamer "Laurentian." 
January 27. Second detachment of second con- 
tingent left Halifax in steamer " Pomeranian. " 
February 21. Third detachment of second con- 
tingent left Halifax in steamer 'Milwaukee." 
February 27. Battle of Paardeberg and sur- 
render of Gen. Cronje. A number of Canadians 
killed. 

April 26. Fire in Ottawa and Hull. Seven lives 
lost, 15,000 persons rendered homeless and 
nearly $10,000,000 losses sustained. 
May 28. The Free State formally annexed to 
Great Britain and named the Orange River 
Colony. 
June 15. James Dunsmuir sworn in as Premier 

of British Columbia. 

June 21. Hon. Sir Henri G. Joly de Lotbinifere 
appointed Lieutenant - Governor of British 
Columbia, vice Hon. T. H. Mclnnes removed. 
July 7. British Preferential Tariff reduced to 
two-thirds of the general Canadian Customs 
Tariff. 

July 29. King Humbert of Italy assassinated. 
July 30. Japanese Government prohibited 

emigration of Japanese to Canada. 
August 7. Hon. A. G. Jones became Lieuten- 

ant-Governor of Nova Scotia. 
August 31. Hon. H. R. Emmerson, Premier of 
New Brunswick, resigned and Hon. L. J. 
Tweedie succeeded him. 
September 25. Death of Hon. F. G. Marchand, 

Premier of Quebec. 

September 29. Hon. R. R. Roblin became 
Premier of Manitoba, succeeding Hon. Hugh 
T Macdonald. 

epucmber 30. Hon. S. N. Parent succeeded 
Hon. F. G. Marchand as Premier of Quebec. 
October 15. Hon. D. H. McMillan became 
Lieutenant -Governor of Manitoba and Ad- 
ministrator of Keewatin. 
October 25. The Transvaal formerly proclaimed 

part of the British Empire. 

October 30. Official announcement made that 
the population of the United States on July 1, 
1900, was 76,295,220, being an increase of 
13,225,464 in ten years. 

November 7. General elections in the Domin- 
ion. Laurier Government sustained. 
December 7. Provincial Elections in Province 
of Quebec. Government sustained. Of 74 
seats the Liberals captured 65, of which 31 
were carried by acclamation. 
December 12. Provincial Elections in Prince 
Edward Island. Government sustained by 21 
to 9. 

December 14. Ontario Government transferred 
to New Board of Governors its rights in 
Upper Canada College. 

19O1. January 1. Commonwealth of Australia pro- 
claimed. 

New Zealand adopted penny postage on letters. 
January 22. Queen Victoria died after a glori- 
ous reign of nearly 64 years. 
January 22. Accession of His Imperial Majesty 

King Edward VII. 

January 23. Great fire in Montreal ; loss to 
insurance companies $2,202,300, 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



MEANING OF TERMS USED. 

In this Act, and in any other Act relating to customs, 
unless the context otherwise requires, 

The initials " n. e. a." represent and have the meaning 
of the words " not elsewhere specified " ; 

The initials " n. o. p. " represent and have the mean- 
ing of the words " not otherwise provided for" ; 

The expression "gallon " means an imperial gallon ; 

The expression "ton" means two thousand pounds 
avoirdupois ; 

The expression "proof" or "proof spirits," when 
applied to wines or spirits of any kind, means spirits of 
a strength equal to that of pure ethyl alcohol compound- 
ed with distilled water in such proportions that the 
resultant mixture shall at a temperature of sixty 
degrees Fahrenheit have a specific gravity of 0'9198 as 
compared with that of distilled water at the same 
temperature ; 

The expression " gauge," when applied to metal 
sheets or plates or to wire, means the thickness as 
determined by Stubbs's standard gauge ; 

The expression "in diameter," when applied to 
tubing, means the actual inside diameter ; 

The expression " sheet," when applied to metals, 
means a sheet or plate not exceeding three-sixteenths of 
an inch in thickness ; 

The expression " plate," when applied to metals, 
means a plate or sheet more than three-sixteenths of an 
inch in thickness. 

FISH FROM UNITED STATES AND 
NEWFOUNDLAND. 

The whole or part of the duties hereby imposed upon 
fish and other products of the fisheries may be remitted 
as respects either the United States or Newfoundland, 
or both, upoii proclamation of the Governor in Council, 
which may be issued whenever it appears to his satis- 
faction that the Governments of the United States and 
Newfoundland, or either of them, have made changes in 
their tariffs of duties imposed upon articles imported 
from Canada, in reduction or repeal of the duties in 
force in the said countries respectively. 

EXPORT OF GAME PROHIBITED. 

The export of wild turkeys, quail, partridge, prairie 
fowl and woodcock, in the carcase or parts thereof, 
is hereby declared unlawful and prohibited ; and any 
person exporting or attempting to export any such article 
shall for each offence incur a penalty of one hundred 
dollars, and the article so attempted to be exported 
shall be forfeited, and may, on reasonable cause of sus- 
pifion of intention to export, be seized by any officer of 
the customs, and, if such intention is proved, shall be 
dealt with as for breach of the customs laws : Provided, 
that this section shall not apply to the export, under 
such regulations as are made by the Governor in Coun- 
cil, of any carcase or part thereof of any deer raised or 
bred by any person, company or association of persons 
upon his or their own lands. 

Deer when shot for sport, under license, may be ex- 
ported under regulations of the Customs Department. 

Regulations respecting the export of " Home-bred Deer." 
Any person who wishes to export any carcase or parts 
thereof of deer raised or bred upon his own land, or 
upon lands owned by a company or association of per- 
sons of which he is a member, shall make affidavit upon 
the face of the c\port entry to the effect that the deer, 
the carcase or parts whereof is so entered for exporta- 
tion, was raised or bred upon his own lands or upon 
lands owned or held by a company or association of 
persons of which he is a member (describing the location 
of such lands, and naming the association or company 
holding the same). 

DUTIES ON MOLASSES AND SYRUPS. 
Regulations respecting the manner in which molasses 
and syrups shall he sampled and tested for the purpose 
of determining the classes to which they belong with 
reference to the duty chargeable thereon shall be made 
by the controller of customs, and the instruments and 
appliances necessiry for such determination shall be 
designated by him and supplied to such officers as are 
by him charged with the duty of sampling and testing 
such molasses and S3 r rups ; and the decision of any 
officer (to whom is 



articles) as to the duties to which they are subject 
nder the tariff shall be final and conclusive, unless 
upon appeal to the commissioner of customs within 
thirty days from the rendering of such decision, such 
decision is, with the approval of the controller, changed ; 
and the decision of the commissioner with such appro- 
val shall be final. 

DUTIES ON WINES AND SPIRITS. 
In the case of all wines, spirits, or alcoholic liquors 
subject to duty according to their relative strength of 
proof, such strength shall be ascertained either by 
means of Sykes's hydrometer or of the specific gravity 
bottle, as the Minister of Customs directs ; and in case 
such relative strength cannot be correctly ascertained 
by the direct use of the hydrometer or gravity bottle, it 
shall be ascertained by the distillation of a sample and 
the subsequent test in like manner of the distillate. 

MEDICINAL AND TOILET PREPARATIONS. 
All medicinal or toilet preparations imported for com- 
pleting the manufacture thereof, or for the manufacture 
of any other article by the addition of any ingredient or 
ingredients, or by mixing such preparations, or by put- 
ting up or labelling the same, alone or with other 
articles or compounds, under any proprietary or special 
name or trade-mark, shall be valued for duty under the 
provision of subsection two of section sixty-five of The 
Customs Act, as amended by section fifteen of chapter 
ourteen of the statutes of 1888. 

MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS TO BE LABELLED. 

All medicinal preparations, whether chemical or other, 
usually imported with the name of the manufacturer, 
shall have the true name of such manufacturer and the 
place where they are prepared, and the word "alcoholic" 
or " non-alcoholic," permanently and legibly affixed to 
each parcel by stamp, label or otherwise ; and all medi- 
cinal preparations imported without such names and 
word so affixed may be forfeited. 

DUTY ON PACKAGES. 

Packages shall be subject to the following provisions : 

All bottles, flasks, jars, demijohns, carboys, casks, 
hogsheads, pipes, barrels, and all other vessels or pack- 
ages, manufactured of tin, iron, lead, zinc, glass or any 
other material capable of holding liquids, and all pack- 
ages in which goods are commonly placed for home 
consumption, including cases, not otherwise provided 
for, in which bottled spirits, wines or malt liquors or 
other liquids are contained, and every package being 
the first receptacle or covering inclosing goods for the 
purpose of sale, shall in all cases, not otherwise provided 
for, in which they contain goods subject to an ad 
valorem duty or a specific and ad valorem duty, be 
charged with the same rate of ad valorem duty as is to 
be levied and collected on the goods they contain, and 
the value of the packages may be included in the value 
of such goods ; 

All such packages as aforesaid containing goods sub- 
ject to a specific duty only, and not otherwise provided 
for, shall be charged with a duty of twenty per cent. 
ad valorem / 

Packages not hereinbefore specified, and not herein 
specially charged with or declared liable to duty, and 
being the usual and ordinary packages in which goods 
are packed for exportation, according to the general 
usage and custom of trade, shall be free of duty ; 

All such special packages or coverings as are of any 
use, or apparently designed for use other than the 
importation of the goods they contain, shall be subject 
to the same rate of duty as would thereon be levied if 
imported empty or separate from their contents ; 

Packages (inside or outside) containing free goods 
shall be exempt from duty when the packages are of 
such a nature that their destruction is necessary in 
order to release the goods. 

PENALTY FOR HAVING BLANK INVOICE WITH 

CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTNESS. 
Any person who, without lawful excuse, the proof of 
which shall be on the person accused, sends or brings 
into Canada, or who, being in Canada, has in his posses- 
sion, any bill-heading or other paper appearing to be a 
heading or blank capable of being filled up and used as 
assigned the testing of such ' an invoice, and bearing any certificate purporting to 

[69] 



70 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



show, or which may be used to show, that the invoice 
which may be made from such bill-heading or blank is 
correct or authentic, is guilty of an indictable offence 
and liable to a penalty of five hundred dollars, and to 
imprisonment for a term not exceeding twelve months, 
in the discretion of the court, and the goods entered 
under any invoice made from any such bill-heading or 
blank shall be forfeited. 

AFFIDAVIT OF IMPORTER CLAIMING LOWER 
RATE OF DUTY ON CERTAIN GOODS. 

With respect to goods imported for manufacturing 
purposes that are admissible under this Act for any 
specific purposes at a lower rate of duty than would 
otherwise be chargeable, or exempt from duty, the 
importer claiming such exemption from duty, or pro- 
portionate exemption from duty, shall make and sub- 
scribe to the following affidavit or affirmation before 
the collector of customs at the port of entry, or before 
a notary public or a commissioner for taking affidavits : 

I, (name of importer) the undersigned, importer of 
the (names of the goods or articles) mentioned in this 
entry, do solemnly (swear or affirm] that such (names of 
the goods or articles) are imported by me for the manu- 
facture of (names of the goods to be manufactured) in 
my own factory, situated at (name of the place, county 
and province), and that no portion of the same will be 
used for any other purpose or disposed of until so 
manufactured. 

BRITISH PREFERENTIAL TARIFF. 

On and after the 1st day of August, 18D8, section 17 of 
the said Act shall be repealed, and the following shall 
be substituted therefor : 

"Articles which are the growth, produce or manu- 
facture of any of the following countries may, when 
imported direct into Canada from any of such coun- 
tries, be entered for duty or taken out of warehouse for 
consumption in Canada at the reduced rate of duty 



provided in the British preferential tariff set forth in 
Schedule D to this Act : (a) The United Kingdom ; 
(b) The British colony of Bermuda ; (c) The British 
colonies, commonly called the British West Indies, in- 
cluding the following : the Bahamas, Jamaica, Turks 
and Caicos Islands, the Leeward Islands (Antigua, 
St. Christopher-Nevis, Dominica, Montserrat, and the 
Virgin Islands, the Windward Islands (Grenada, St. 
Vincent and St. Lucia), Barbados, Trinidad and To- 
bago ; (d) British Guiana; (e) Any other British colony 
or possession the customs tariff of which is, on the 
whole, as favourable to Canada as the British prefer- 
ential tariff herein referred to is to such colony or 



Provided however, that manufactured articles to be 
admitted under such preferential tariff shall be bona 
fide the manufactures of a country or countries entitled 
to the benefits of such tariff, and that such benefits 
shall not extend to the importation of articles into the 
production of which there has not entered a substantial 
portion of the labour of such countries. Any question 
arising as to any article being entitled to such benefits 
shall be decided by the Minister of Customs, whose 
decision shall be final. 

"Raw sugar, including all sugar described in item 
436 of Schedule A, may, when imported direct from 
any British colony or possession, be entered for duty 
or taken out of warehouse for consumption in Canada 
at the reduced rate of duty provided in the British 
preferential tariff. 

"The Minister of Customs, with the approval of the 
Governor in Council, shall determine what British 
colonies or possessions shall be entitled to the benefits 
of the preferential tariff under clause (d) of subsection 1 
of this section; 

"The Minister of Customs may, with the approval 
of the Governor in Council, make such regulations as 
are deemed necessary for carrying out the intention of 
this section." 



THE FRENCH TREATY. 

(Circular from the Customs Department, dated IMh October, 1895.) 

I beg to send herewith, for your information and guidance, text of a proclamation by the Governor in Coun- 
cil, dated the 10th day of October, 1895, declaring the provisions of the French Treaty Act in force on, from and 
after the 14th October, 1895. 



You are hereby advised that the said Act provides as 
follows : 

" Wines, sparkling and non-sparkling, common soaps, 
savons de Marseille (Castile soaps) and nuts, almonds, 
prunes and plums of French origin entering Canada 
shall enjoj the following advantages: 

1. Non-sparkling wines gauging 15 degrees by the 
centesimal alcoholometer or less, or according to the 
Canadian system of testing, containing 26 per cent, or 
less of alcohol, and all sparkling wines shall be ex- 
empted from the surtaxe or ad valorem duty of 30 per 
cent. 

2. The present duty charged on common soaps, 
savons de Marseille (Castile soaps) shall be reduced by 
one-half. 

3. The present duty charged on nuts, almonds, prunes 
and plums shall be reduced by one-third. 

The following articles of Canadian origin imported 
direct from that country accompanied by certificates of 
origin shall receive the advantage of the minimum tariff 
on entering France, Algeria or the French colonies : 

Canned meats. 

Condensed milk, pure. 

Fresh water fish, eels. 

Fish preserved in their natural form. 

Lobsters and crayfish preserved in their natural form. 

Apples and pears, fresh, dried or pressed. 

Fruits preserved, others. 

Building timber in rough or sawn. 

Wood pavement. 

Staves. 

Wood pulp (cellulose). 

Extract of chestnut and other tanning extracts. 

Common paper, machine-made. 

Prepared skins, others, whole. 

Boots and shoes. 

Furniture of common wood. 

Furniture other than chairs, of solid wood, common. 

Flooring in pine or soft wood. 

Wooden sea-going ships. 

It is understood that the advantage of any reduction of 



duty granted to any other power on any of the articles 
enumerated above shall be extended fully to Canada." 

Your attention is also directed to the following pro- 
visions of "An Act respecting Commercial Treaties 
affecting Canada," Chap. 3, 5859 Viet. , viz. : 

" 1. So soon as The French Treaty Act, 1894, chapter 
two of the Statutes of 1894, is brought into force by 
proclamation of the Governor General, the advantages 
granted to France by the treaty with that power men- 
tioned in the said Act, with respect to its commerce 
with Canada, shall extend to any and every other 
foreign power which by reason of the operation of such 
treaty is, under the provisions of a treaty with Great 
Britain, entitled, in whole or in part, to the same or to 
the like advantages with respect to its commerce with 
Canada, to the extent to which in manner aforesaid such 
other foreign power is entitled thereto ; and such 
advantages shall continue to so extend to such other 
foreign power so long as the said Act remains in force, 
or until the right of such other foreign power to such 
advantages under its treaty with Great Britain is sooner 
determined. 

3. The advantages so granted to France by the said 
treaty shall extend also to Great Britain and to the 
several British colonies and possessions with respect to 
their commerce with Canada, so long as France con- 
tinues to be entitled to such advantages ; and during 
the period for which France is so entitled to such 
advantages, all laws inconsistent with the enjoyment 
thereof by Great Britain and such British colonies and 
possessions shall be suspended to the extent to which 
they are so inconsistent." 

The Foreign Powers entitled to the same advantages 
under the provisions of the said Act, as are granted to 
France by the Treaty in question, with respect to its 
commerce with Canada, are : Argentine Republic, Ger- 
many (Zollverein), Austria Hungary, Muscat, Belgium, 
Russia, Bolivia, Salvador, Chili, Sweden, Norway, 
Columbia, Spain, Costa Rica. 

Satisfactory proof of the origin of the goods in question 
shall be furnished to the collector at the time of entry. 



THE CUSTOMS TARIFF OF 1898. 



Revised and Corrected to Latest Date. 



tyc.adval. 
Absinthe, $2.40 per Imp. Gal. 

Acetate of Lime 20 

Acetate and Nitrate of Lead, 

not ground Free 

Acid, Acetic Acid and Pyroligne- 
ous, n.e.s., & vinegar, a specific 
duty of fifteen cents for each 
gallon of any strength not ex- 
ceeding the strength of proof, 
and for each degree of strength 
in excess of the strength of 
proof an additional duty of 
two cents. 

The strength of proof shall be 
held to be equal to six per 
cent, of absolute acid, and in 
all cases the strength shall be 
determined in such a manner 
as is established by the Gover- 
nor in council. 

Acid, Acetic Acid crude, and 
Pyroligneous crude, of any 
strength not exceeding thirty 

per cent 25 

Acid, Muriatic and Nitric, and 

all mixed acids 20 

Acid, Oxalic and Boracic Free 

Acid, Phosphate, n.o.p 25 

Acid, Sulphuric 25 

Acid, Tartaric, in crystals Free 

Acid, Tannic . . Free 

Acids, other acids n.e.s 20 

Aconite Root Free 

Acorns as Nuts. . . 2 cts. per Ib. 
Advertising and printed matter, 
viz. Advertising pamphlets, 
advertising pictorial show 
cards, illustrated advertising 
periodicals ; illustrated price 
books, catalogues and price 
lists ; advertising almanacs 
and calendars ; patent medi- 
cine or other advertising cir- 
culars, fly sheets or pamphlets ; 
advertising chromos, chromo- 
types, oleographs or like work 
produced by any process other 
than hand painting or drawing 
and having any advertisement 
or advertising matter printed, 
lithographed or stamped there- 
on, or attached thereto, includ- 
ing advertising bills, folders, 
and posters, or other similar 
artistic work, lithographed, 
printed or stamped on paper 
or cardboard for business or 
advertisementpurposes, n.o.p., 
15 cts. per Ib. 
Alabaster, Spar, Terra Cotta or 

Composition Ornaments 35 

Ale, Beer and Porter, in Bottles 

(6 q. or 12 p. to Imp. gal.) 24c. 

Imp. gal. 

Ale, Beer and Porter, in Casks, or 

otherwise than Bottles .... 16c. 

Imp. gal. 

Albumen, Blood Free 

Albumenized, and other papers 
and films chemically prepared 

for photographers' use 30 

Albums, insides of paper Free 

Ale, Ginger 

Alkanet root, crude, crushed or 

ground Free 

Almonds, shelled, 5 cents per Ib. 

not shelled, 3 cents per Ib. 
Almond Paste as Confectionery, 

ic. a Ib. and 35 

Uoes, unground Free 



$ e. ad val. 
Alum, in bulk only, ground or 

unground Free 

Alum, burned or calcined 20 

Aluminum, or Aluminium and 
Alumina and Chloride of Alu- 
minium or Chloralum, Sulphate 
of Alumina and Alum Cake . . Free 

Chloralum Free 

Ambergris Free 

Ammonia, Sulphate of Free 

Anatomical Preparations and 

Skeletons or parts thereof Free 

Anchors for vessels Free 

Animals, living, n.e.s 20 I 

Animals, for improvement of 
Stock, horses, cattle, sheep, 

swine, and dogs Free 

Animals, live hogs, lc. per Ib. . . 
Animals brought into Can. temp. 
& for a period not exceeding 3 
months, for the purpose of ex- 
hibition Free 

Aniline Dyes and Coal Tar Dyes, 
in bulk or packages of not less 
than one pound weight, includ- 
ing Alizarine and artificial 

Alizarine Free 

Aniline Oil, Crude Free 

Aniline Salts, and Arseniate of . . Free 
Annato, liquid or solid and seed. Free 
Antimony not ground, pulverized 
or otherwise manufactured. . . Free 

Antiquities, collections of Free 

Antiseptic surgical dressing, such 
as absorbent cotton, cotton 
wool, lint, lambs' wool, tow, 
jute, gauzes, and oakum, pre- 
pared for use as surgical dress- 
ings, plain or medicated 20 

Anvils 30 

Apricots, green 20 

Apparatus and Philosophical 
Instruments, imported by and 
for use of Colleges, Schools, 
Scientific, and Literary Socie- 
ties, such as are not manu- 
factured in Canada Free 

Ap'atus for Colleges and Schools, 
which are manufactured in 
Canada, to be rated according 
to material. 

Apparel, wearing, and other per- 
sonal and household effects 
(not merchandise) of British 
subjects dying abroad, but 

domiciled in Canada Free 

Apples, including the barrel 

40c. per barrel. 

Apples, dried 25 

Apple trees of all kinds . . 3c. each 

Argols Free 

Artist color boxes Japanned 25 

Arms, including Muskets, Rifles 

and other fire rrms, n.e.s 30 

Army and Navy and Canadian 
Military Arms, Clothing, Mus. 
Instruments for Bands, Mili- 
tary Stores and Munition of 

War Free 

Arrowroot 20 

Artificial Flowers 25 

Artificial Limbs Free 

Arsenic Free 

Arseniate of Aniline Free 

Articles for the use of Governor- 
General Free 

Articles imported by and for the 
use of the Dominion Govern- 
ment or any of the Depart- 
ments thereof, or by or for the 



V c. ad val. 
Senate or House of Commons. Free 

Articles for personal use of Con- 
suls-General, who are natives 
or citizens of the country they 
represent, and who are not 
engaged in any other business 
or profession Free 

Articles ex-warehoused for ship's 
stores Free 

Asbestos, in any form other than 
Crude, and all manufactures 
thereof 25 

Ashes, Pot and Pearl, in pack- 
ages of not less than twenty- 
five pounds weight Free 

Asparagus 26 

Asphalt or Asphaltum, and Bone 
Pitch, Crude only Free 

Awnings and Tents 35 

Axle Grease 25 

Babbit Metal 10 

Bacon and Hams, Shoulders and 

Sides 2 cents per Ib. 

Bacteriological products or se- 
rums for subcutaneous injec- 
tion Free 

Bagatelle Tables or Boards, with 

Cues and Balls 35 

Baggage, Travellers' Free 

Bags, Cotton, Seamless 20 

Bags, Cotton, made up by the 

use of the needle 35 

Bags, Carpet Bags 80 

Bags, paper sacks or bags of all 

kinds, printed or not 25 

Bags, Jute, Hemp, Linen and 

Cotton seamless 20 

Baking Powders, 6 cents per Ib. 
The weight of the packages to 
be included in the weight for 
duty. 

Bamboos, unmanufactured Free 

Bamboo Reeds, not further 
manfd. than cut into suitable 
lengths for, Walking Sticks, or 
Canes, or Sticks for Umbrellas, 

Parasols, or Sunshades Free 

Bank notes, bonds, bills of ex- 
change, cheques, promissory 
notes, drafts and all similar 
work unsigned, and cards or 
other commercial blank forms 
printed or lithographed, or 
printed from steel or copper 
or other plates, and other 

printed matter, n.e.s 35 

Barilla Free 

Bark, Oak and Tanners Free 

Barley 30 

Barley, Pot, Pearl and Flour .... 20 

Barometers 25 

Barrels, Can. man uf.,exp. filled & 
ret'd empty, under such reg'ns 
as the Min. of Cus. shall direct. Free 
Barrels, cont. Petroleum, or its 
products, or any mixt.of which 
petroleum is a part, when such 
contents are chargeable with a 

specific duty 20c. each 

Beads and Bead Ornaments 35 

Beans 15 cts. per bush. 

Bean, Tonquin, Vanilla & Nux 

Vomica, crude only Free 

Bed Comforters, or Quilts of 

Cotton, white or colored 30 

Beef, salted in barrels, the barrel 
containing the same to be free 

of duty 2c. per Ib. 

Bees. . . ... Free 



'The Canadian Grocer" 
'The Dry Goods Review" 
'Hardware and Metal" 
' Bookseller and Stationer " 
'Printer and Publisher" 



are read by merchants and manufacturers in every Province 
of Canada. If you have goods to sell, you can announce it to 
the trade through these papers. Address, 

MONTREAL, TORONTO, 

WINNIPEG, and 109 Fleet St., LONDON, E.C., ENG. 



72 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



$ c. ad val. 

Belladonna Leaves Free 

Bells, when imported by and for 

the use of churches only Free 

Bells, n.e.8 30 

Ik-Its of all kinds 36 

elting of leather or other ma- 
terial, except rubber, n. e.s... 20 

Belting Rubber 25 

benzole, n.e.s., 5c. per Imp. gal. 
Be tries for dyeing, or used for 

composing dyes Free 

Bicycles, Tricycles or Velocipedes 30 
Billiard Tabk-s, with or without 
pockets, and bagatelle tables 
or boards, cues, balls and cue 

racks and cue tips 35 

Billiard Balls, papier mache, 

when imported separately 36 

Billiard balls, bone or ivory, 

when imported separately 35 

Billiard Balls celluloid . when im- 
ported separately 35 

Birds, Canarj' Birds and n.e.s 20 

Birds skins, for taxidermic pur- 
poses Free 

Bird Cages 35 

Biscuits of all kinds, not sweet- 
ened 25 

Biscuits, sweetened 27 

Bismuth, Metallic in its natural 

state Free 

Bitters, n.e.s., $2. 40 per Imp. gal. 

Blacking, Shoe and Shoemakers' 

Ink, shoe, harness and leather 

dressing and harness-soap 25 

Black Lead,plumbagomanufac're 25 

Bl tck Book Muslin 35 

Blackberries, gooseberries, rasp- 
berries, strawberries, cherries 
and currants, n. e.s. , the weight 
of the package to be included 
in the weight for duty, 2c. per. Ib. 

Bladders 20 

Blanketing and lapping, and discs 
or mills for engraving copper 
rollers, imported by cotton 
manufacturers, calico printers 
and wall paper manufacturers, 
for use in their own factories 

only Free 

Blinds of wood, metal or other 

material not textile or paper. . 30 
Blood albumen, tannic acid, an- 
timony salts, tartar emetic and 

grey tartar Free 

Blueing, Laundry, of all kinds. . 25 

Blue Vitriol Free 

Bolting Cloth, not made up ... .Free 
Bone Dust and Ash for manuf. 
of Phosphate and Fertilizers . . Free 

Bone Dust, unmanufactured Free 

Bone Black Free 

Bones, crude, not manuf., burnt, 
calcined, ground, or steamed. Free 

Bones, burnt, calcined 20 

Bone, manufactures of, fancy. .. 35 
Bone, manufactures of, n.e.s... 20 

Bone Pitch, crude only Free 

Bone, Cuttle Fish Free 

Bonnets, n.e.s 30 

Books, viz : Novels or works of 
fiction, or literature of a similar 
character, unbound or paper- 
bound, or in sheets, including 
freight rates for railways and 
telegraph rates, bound in book 
or pamphlet form, but not to 
include Christmas annuals or 
publications commonly known 
as Juvenile and toy books ... 20 
Books, Printed, Periodicals and 
Pamphlets, or parts thereof, 
n.e.s , not to include blank 
account books, copy-books, or 
books to be written or drawn 
upon 10 



$ c. ad nal. 

Books, viz. : Books on the appli- 
cation of science to industries 
of all kinds, including books 
on agriculture, horticulture, 
forestry, fish and fishing, min- 
ing, metallurgy, architecture, 
electric and other engineering, 
carpentry, ship-building, mech- 
anism, dyeing, bleaching, tan- 
ning, weaving and other me- 
chanic arts, and similar indus- 
trial books ; also books printed 
in any language other than the 
English and French languages, 
or in any two languages not 
being English and French, or in 
any three or more languages ; 
and bibles, prayer-books, psalm 
and hymn-books, and religious 
tracts, and Sunday School les- 
son pictures Free 

Books, embossed, for the blind, 
and books for the instruction 
of the deaf and dumb and 
blind Free 

Books printed by any Govern- 
ment or by any association 
for the promotion of science 
or letters, and official annual 
reports of religious or benevo- 
lent associations, and issued in 
the course of the proceedings 
of the said associations, to 
their members, and not for 
the purpose of sale or trade. . .Free 

Books, not printed or reprinted 
in Canada, which are included 
and used as text books in the 
curriculum of any university, 
incorporated college or normal 
school in Canada ; books speci- 
ally imported for the bonafide 
use of incorporated mechanics' 
institutes, public libraries, li- 
braries of universities, colleges 
and schools, or for the library of 
any incorporated medical, law, 
literary, scientific or art asso- 
ciation or society, and being 
the property of the organized 
authorities of such library, and 
not in any case the property of 
individuals, the whole iinder 
regulations to be made by the 
Minister of Customs, pro- 
vided that importers of books 
who have sold the same for 
the purpose mentioned in this 
item, shall upon proof of sale 
and delivery for such purpose 
be entitled to a refund of any 
duty paid thereon Free 

Books, bound or unbound, which 
have been printed and manu- 
factured more than 12 years. .Free 

Books and clothing, donations 
of, for charitable purposes and 
photographs, not exceeding 3, ' 
sent by friends and not for the 
purpose of sale Free 

Book Binders' Cloth Free 

Book Binders' tools and imple- 
ments 30 

Boots and Shoes, Leather or 
Rubber, and slippers of any 
material, n.e.s ... 25 

Boots and Shoes, Rubber 25 

Boot and Shoe Counters, made 
from Leather Board 25 

Boot and Shoe Dressing 25 

Boot, Shoe and Stay Laces, of 
any material 30 

Botanical Specimens Free 

Borax, ground or unground, in 
bulk of not less than twenty- 
five pounds only Free 



V c. ad val. 

Box Wood Rules 25 

Boxes, paper boxes, empty, plain. 35 

Boxes, cash 25 

Boxes and Writing Desks, fancy 

and ornamental 35 

Braces or Suspenders and metal 

parts thereof 35 

Braids of all kinds 35 

Bran, Mill Feed 20 

Brass, drawn, plain and fancy 
tubing not bent or otherwise 
manufactured, in lengths not 

less than six feet Free 

Brass, old, scrap, and in sheets 

or plates, not polished Free 

Brass bars in bolts, bars and rods 
in coil or otherwise, not less 
than six feet in length,unmanu- 

factured Free 

Brass Cups, being rough blanks, 
for the manufacture of brass 
and paper shells and cartridges 
for use in their own factor- 
ies Free 

Brass Wire, plain 10 

Brass, ribs of iron or steel, run- 
ners, rings, caps, notches, fer- 
rules, mounts and sticks or 
canes in the rough or not 
further manufactured than cut 
into lengths suitable for um- 
brellas, etc. , imported by manu- 
facturers of umbrellas, para- 
sols and sunshades for use in 
their factories in the manufac- 
ture of umbrellas, etc. , only . . Free 

Brass Pumps 30 

Brass, twisted Brass, Copper, 
Zinc, Iron or Steel Wire, when 
imported by manufacturers of 
boots and shoes for use in 

their factories Free 

Brass, in strips, for printers' 

rules, not finished Free 

Brass and copper nails, rivets, 

tacks and burrs 80 

Brass tubing, cased 30 

Brass, manufactures of, n.e.s... 30 
Breadstuffs, Grain and Flour, 
and Meal of all kinds, when 
damaged by water in transitu, 

upon the appraised value 20 

Brick, Fire, n.e.s 20 

Brick, hollow and porous 20 

Brick, Building 20 

Brick, Bath Brick 20 

Brick, Fire Brick, for use in pro- 
cesses of manufacture, or for 

manufacturing purposes Free 

Brimstone, crude or in roll or 

flour Free 

Brim Moulds, for gold beaters 

and gold beaters' skins Free 

British Gum, Dextrine, Sizing, 
Cream and Enamelled Sizing. 10 

Bristles Free 

Britannia Metal in pigs and bars Free 
manufactures of, if not plated. 25 

manufactures of, if plated 30 

Bromine Free 

Brooms 20 

Brushes 25 

Broom Corn Free 

Bronze or Dutch Metal 26 

Buckles of iron, steel, brass or 
copper, of all kinds, n.o.p. 

(not being jewellerj') 30 

Buckskins, tanned or dressed 

(Glove leather) 10 

Bronze Statuettes 86 

Buckwheat lOc. per bushel 

meal or flour c. per Ib. 

Buchu Leaves Free 

Buckles, tin, for suspenders 35 

Buckram, for the manufacture 
of hat and bonnet shapes Free 



"The Canadian Grocer 
"The Dry Goods Review" 
"Hardware and Metal" 
"Bookseller and Stationer" 
"Printer and Publisher" 



are read by merchants and manufacturers in every Province 
of Canada. If you have goods to sell, you can announce it to 
the trade through these papers. Address, 

MONTREAL, TORONTO, 

WINNIPEG, and 109 Fleet St.. LONDON. E.C. ENG. 



1902] 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



$ c. ad val. 

Builders' Hardware 30 

Bulbs, flower, palms, conns, 
tubers, rhizomes, Arucaria, 
Spirea, arid Lilies of the Val- 
ley, seedling stock for grafting, 
viz : plum, pear, peach, and 

other fruit trees Free 

Bullion, gold and silver, in bars, 
blocks or ingots, drops, sheets 
or plates, unmanufactured, 
gold and silver sweepings and 

bullion fringe : . . . Free 

Burr Stones, in blocks, rough 
unmanufactured, not bound 
up or prepared for binding 

into mill stones Free 

Burgundy Pitch Free 

Butchers' Steels and table steels 30 

Butter 4 cents per pound 

Butter Triers 30 

Butterine, or other substitute for 

Butter, importation prohibited. 

Buttons, pantaloon, metal, and 

shoe buttons, n.e.s 25 

Button, Shoe, papier mache. . . Free 
Buttons of all kinds, covered or 
not, n.o.p., including recogni- 
tion buttons, and cuff or collar 
buttons (not being jewellery). 35 

Cabinet of Coins, collection 
of medals and other antiqui- 
ties, including collection of 

Postage Stamps Free 

Cabinet Ware or Furniture (wood 

or iron) 30 

Cages, bird, parrot, squirrel and 
rat cages, of wire, and metol 

parts thereof 35 

Calcareous tufa Free 

Calumba Root, unground Free 

Camwood and Sumac, and Ex- 
tract of. for dyeing or tanning.Free 
Candied Peel, lemon, orange and 

citron c per Ib. and 35 

Candles, Tallow 25 

Candles, Paraffine Wax 30 

Candles and Tapers, all others, 

including Sperm 25 

Candle Wick and Lamp Wicks. . 2-5 
Cane or Rattan, split or other- 
wise manufactured 15 

Cane and Rattan, not manufac- 
tured Free 

Canoes, skiffs, or open pleasure 

sail boats of any material 25 

Canton Flannel, white 25 

Canton Flannel, printed or dyed 35 
Canvas, "Jute," not pressed or 
calendered, when imported by 
the manufacturers of carpets, 
rugs and mats, jute webbing 
or jute cloth, for use in the 
manufacture of or any of these 
articles only, in their own 

factories Free 

Canvas of flax or hemp and sail 
twine, to be used for boat and 

ship sails 5 

Caoutchouc, unmanufactured. ..Free 
Oaplins, unfinished Leghorn hats. Free 
Caps, Hats, Bonnets and shapes, 

n.e.s 30 

Caps, Percussion, for guns, rifles 

and pistols 30 

Caps, Percussion Copper, for 

blasting 30 

Capsules for Bottles, to be rated 

according to material . 
Carbons, electric light, and car- 
bon points of all kinds, n.e.s. 35 
Carbons, over six inches in cir- 
cumference 15 

Cardboard 35 

Cards, show cards, 15c. per Ib. 
Cards, for play ing, Gets, per pack. 



^ c. ud val. 
Carpet bags, trunks, and valises, 
hat boxes, tool bags or baskets, 
satchels, reticules, musical in- 
strument cases, purses, port- 
manteaus, pocket books, fly 
books and parts thereof, n.o.p., 

and baskets of all kinds 30 

Carpets, Turkish or imitation 
Turkish or other rugs or car- 
pets, and carpets n.e.s 35 

Carpeting, rugs, mats, and mat- 
ting of cocoa, straw, hemp 
or jute, carpet linings and stair 

pads 25 

Cartridges, for guns, rifles and 

pistols, and Cartridge Cases . . 30 
Carriages, Buggies and Pleasure 
Carts, and similar vehicles, 
n.e.s., including cutters, child- 
ren's carriages arid sleds, and 
finished parts thereof, n.o.p .. 35 
Farm & Freight Wagons, Carts, 
Drays and similar vehicles. ... 25 

Carriage Hardware 30 

Carriages of travellers, and Car- 
riages laden with merchandise, 
and not to include circus 

troupes or hawkers Free 

Cash Boxes 25 

Casts, as models for the use of 

schools of designs Free 

Catgut Strings, or Gut Cord for 

Musical Instruments Free 

Catgut or Whipgut, unmanufac- 
tured Free 

Caustic Soda Free 

Cases, for jewels, watches, silver 
and plated ware, cutlery, and 
other like articles of any ma- 
terial 35 

Celluloid, Xylonite or Xyolite, in 
sheets, lumps, balls, or blocks, 

in rough Free 

Celluloid moulded into sizes for 
handles of knives and forks 
not bored or otherwise manf., 
also moulded celluloid balls 
and cylinders coated with tin- 
foil or not, but not finished or 
further manufactured, and 
celluloid lamp shade blanks. 10 

Celluloid Collars and Cuffs 35 

Cement, Hydraulic or Water- 
lime, Portland, in bags, barrels 
or casks, the weight of the 
package to be included in the 
weight for duty, 12c. per 100 
Ibs. 

Chalk stone, china or Cornwall 
stone, feldspar, and cliff stone, 

ground or unground Free 

Chalk, manufactured 20 

Chamomile Flowers Free 

Chamomile Flowers, powdered. . 20 

Chamois Skins I7i 

Charts, admiralty, Free. Other 20 

Charcoal 20 

Cheese, 3 cents per Ib. 

Cheese Cloths, white 25 

coloured 35 

Cheques, also bank notes, 
cheques, bonds, promissory 
notes, bills of exchange, drafts 
and all similar work unsigned, 
and cards or other commercial 
blank forms printed or litho- 
graphed, or printed from steel 
or copper or other plates, and 
other printed matter, n.e.s. . . 35 
Cherry Trees, 3 cents each 
Chewing Gum, if sweetened, Jc. 

per Ib. and 35 

Chewing Gum, not sweetened . . 20 
Chicory, raw or green, 3c. per Ib. 
Chicory, dried roasted or ground, 
4 cents per Ib. 



, We. ad val. 
China Clay, natural or ground . . Free 
Chloralum or Chloride of Alum.Free 

China and Porcelain Ware 30 

Chloride of Barium 20 

Chloride of Lime, in packages of 

not less than 25 Ibs. weight. . . Free 
Chronometer Clocks, as Clocks . 25 

Chronometer Watches 25 

Chronometers and Compasses for 

Ships. . ^ Free 

Chronics, Chromotypes, Oleo- 
graphs, photographs, arto- 
types, paintings, drawings, 
pictures, engravings or prints, 
or proofs therefrom and similar 
works of art, n.o.p., blue 
prints, building plans, and 

maps and charts, n.e.s 20 

Church Vestments 20 

Churns, brooms, pails, tubs, 
pounders and rolling pins, 

whisks and washboards 20 

Cider, not clarified or refined, 5 

cents per im. gallon. 
Cider, clarified or refined, 10 cents 

per im. gallon. 

Cigars and Cigarettes, the 
weight of the cigarettes to in- 
clude the weight of the paper 

covering, $3 per Ib. and 25 

Cinchona Bark Free 

Cinchona Bark, powdered 20 

Cinnabar Free 

Citrons, rinds of, in brine Free 

Citric Acid 20 

Clays Free 

Cliff Stone, unmanufactured Free 

Cliff Stone, manufactured 30 

Clocks, and clock cases of all 

kinds 25 

Clock springs and clock move- 
ments, complete or in parts . . 25 
Clothes Wringers for domestic 

use and parts thereof 35 

Clothing, Cotton, Silk and Linen 35 
Clothing, ready-made, and wear- 
ing apparel of every descrip- 
tion, composed wholly or in 
part of wool, worsted, the hair 
of the alpaca goat or other like 

animal, n.o.p 35 

Clothing, donations of, for chari- 
table purposes Free 

Clothing imported by and for 
use of army and navy, or for 
Canadian Militia. Dutiable ac- 
cording to material. Duty re- 
funded upon reference to* De- 
partment 

Cloths, not rubbered or made 
waterproof, whether of wool, 
cotton, unions, silk or ramie, 
sixty inches or over in width 
and weighing not more than 
seven ounces to the square 
yard, when imported exclu- 
sively for the manufacture of 
mackintosh clothing, under 
regulations to be adopted by 

the Governor in Council 15 

Coal, and Coal Dust,Anthracite.Free 
Coal, bituminous slack, such as 
will pass through a half inch 
screen, subject to regulations 
to be made by the controller 
of customs, 20 per cent., but 
not to exceed 13c. per ton of 
2000 Ibs. (being the equivalent 
of 15c. per Ion of 2240 Ibs.), 
provided that if the U.S. Con- 
gress fixes the duty on such 
slack coal -at a rate not exceed- 
ing 15c. per ton of 2240 Ibs., 
then the duty on such coal 
imported into Canada, as pro- 
vided in this item, shall be the 



R. H. BUTT, Fire Ins. Agent 



PHONE, M. 16G4 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



V c. ad vol. 

minimum duty on such coal 
trom all countries, notwith- 
standing section 17 of this Act. 
Coal, bituminous, round and run 
of mine, and coal n.e.s., 53c. 
per ton of 2000 Ibs. (being the 
equivalent of 60c. per ton of 
2240 Ibs.), provided that if the 
U.S. Congress fixes heduty 
on such coal at a ra,e not ex- 
ceeding 40c. per ton of 2240 
Ibs., the Governor-in-Council 
may by proclamation reduce 
the duty mentioned in this 
item to 40c. per ton of 2240 
Ibs. or the equivalent thereof 
per ton of 2000 Ibs., and the 
duty declared by such procla- 
mation shall then be the 
minimum duty on such coal 
from all countries, notwith- 
standing section 17 of this Act. 

Coke Free 

Coal Tar and Coal Pitch Free 

Cobalt, ore of Free 

Cochineal Free 

Cocoa Mats and Matting 25 

Cocoanuts, imported from place 
of growth by vessel direct to a 

Canadian port 50c. per 100. 

Cocoanuts, not imported direct, 

$1 per hundred. 

Cocoa Paste and Chocolate Paste, 
Cocoas and Cocoa Butter, 4c. 
per. Ib. 

Cocoa Shells and Nibs, Chocolate 
and other preparations of 

cocoa 20 

Cocoanut, dessicated, sweetened 

or not, 5 cents per pound 

Cocoa Beans, not roasted, 

crushed or ground Free 

Coffee, Green, n.e.s 10 

Coffee, Green, imported direct 
from the country of growth 
and production, or purchased 
in bond in the United King- 
dom, such as might be entered 
for home consumption in the 

United Kingdom Free 

Coffee roasted or ground, when 
not imported direct from the 
country of growth and produc- 
tion, 2c. per Ib. and 10 

Coffee, roasted or ground, and 
all imitations of and substi- 
tutes for, n.e.s., 2 cts. per Ib. 
Coffee, extract of, or substitutes 
for, of all kinds . . 3 cts. per Ib. 

Coffee and Milk .. 30 

Coffee Mills 30 

Coffins and Caskets, of any ma- 
terials and metal parts thereof 25 
Coins, Silver Coins from the U.S. 20 
Coins, Gold and Silver, except 

U.S. silver coins Free 

Coir and Coir Yarn Free 

Collars of linen, cotton, celluloid, 

xylonite, or xyolite 35 

Collars, lace collars 35 

Collodion 20 

Cologne water, alcoholic per- 
fumes, and perfumed spirits, 
bay rum, ana lavender waters, 
hair, tooth and skin washes 
and other toilet preparations 
containing spirits of any kind, 
when in bottles or flasks weigh- 
ing not more than 4 oz. each . . 50 
When in bottles, flasks, or 
other packages weighing 
more than 4 oz. each. $2.40 

per gal. and 40 

Com).'., dress and toilet, all kinds 35 
Combs, curry combs, as Sad- 
dlers' hardware . . 80 



$ c. ad val. 

Commercial blank forms 35 

Communion Plate imported by 

and for use in Churches Free 

Composition Metal for the nianu- 

f 'cture of filled g'ld watch-cases. 10 
Compasses and chronometers for 

ships Free 

Composition Nails, Spikes and 

Sheathing Nails 15 

Composition Fuel, in blocks 20 

Concentrated Lye 20 

Condensed Coffee 30 

Condensed Milk . 3J cents per Ib. 
Confectionery and Sugar Candy, 

ic. per Ib. and 35 

Copper, old and scrap in pigs, 
bars, rods, bolts, over six feet 
in length, ingots and sheathing 
not planished or coated, and 
copper seamless drawn tubing Free 

Copper Wire 15 

Copper Rollers, for use in calico 
printing, when imported by 
calico printers for use in their 
factory in the printing of calico 
and for no other purpose, such 
rollers not being manufactured 

in Canada Free 

Copper, in sheets, not planished, 

polished, or coated Free 

Copper Bath, finished 30 

Copper.all manufactures of,n.e.s. 30 
Copper, precipitate of, crude . . Free 

Copperas, Sulphate of Iron Free 

Copy Books 35 

Copying Presses 30 

Cords and Tassels of silk or any 

other material 35 

Cordage of all kinds 25 

Cordials (see Spirituous Liquors) 

Corduroy, white 25 

colored 35 

Corn, Indian, n.e.s Free 

Corn, Indian, for purposes of dis- 
tillation, subject to regulations 
to be approved by the Gover- 
nor in Council, 7c. per bush. 
Cornmeal, including the duty on 

the barrel 25c. per bbl. 

Corks and manufactures of Cork- 
wood or Cork-bark 20 

Cork-wood or bark, unmanufa. .Free 
Corkscrews and Cork Drawers . . 30 

Cornice Poles 30 

Corsets 35 

Corset clasps, busks, blanks and 
steels, and corset wires, tipped 

or untipped 35 

Cottolene, sub. for lard, 2c. p. Ib. 

Cotton, raw Free 

Cotton covered Wire 30 

Cotton Seed in bulk 10 

Cotton Duck, grey or white.n.e.s. 22J 

Cotton Quilts 30 

Cotton Belting 20 

Cotton and Jute Tapestry 35 

Cotton and Linen Damasks 30 

Cottons, grey or unbleached, 

fabrics 25 

Cotton fabrics, white or bleached 25 
Cottons, Fabrics, printed, dyed, 

or colored 35 

Cotton, Linen and Silk Clothing, 
Corsets and other articles 

made from cotton fabrics 35 

Cotton Handkerchiefs, printed or 

plain 35 

Cotton or linen shirts, cotton 
undershirts and drawers, 
knitted, and shirts of any 
material, ladies' and misses' 

blouses and shirt waists 5 

Cotton warps and cotton yarns, 

dyed or undyed, n.e.s 25 

Cotton Yarns, number forty and 
finer ...Free 



$ c. ad val. 

Cotton Lamp Wicks 25 

Cotton or Linen Collars 35 

Cotton Parasols and Umbrellas . . 35 

Cotton Prunella Free 

Cotton Pillow Cases 35 

Cotton seamless bags 20 

Cotton sewing thread, in hanks, 

three and six cord 15 

Cotton sewing thread, and crochet 

cotton on spools or in balls 25 

Cotton thread, all other, n.e.s .. 25 

Cotton Twine 25 

Cotton Towels and shawls 30 

Cotton Velveteens, Cotton Vel- 
vets and Cotton Plush 30 

Cotton Fire Hose, lined with 

rubber 35 

Cotton wadding, batting, batts 

dyed or not 25 

Cotton warps and cotton yarns, 

dyed or undyed, n.e.s 25 

Cottons, Jeans and Coutilles and 
sateens for corset and dress 
stay makers, for use in their 

factories 20 

Cottons, manufactures of, n.e.s.. 35 
Cotton Waste and Cotton Wool.. Free 

Dotton Seed Cake Free 

Dow Hair, unmanufactured Free 

Cow Hair manufactures, n.e.s ... 20 

racked Corn and Wheat 20 

ranberries, plums and quinces 25 

Crapes, black 20 

Crocus, Compositon 25 

Crocks, earthenware 30 

Crowbars 30 

!ream of Tartar in Crystals .... Free 
Cream of Tartar, other, n.e.s. ... 20 
Crucibles of Plumbago or clay . . Free 

Cucumbers 25 

Cuffs, of Paper, Linen, Cotton, 

Celluloid, Xylonite or Xyolite 35 
Cultivators and parts thereof.. . 20 
Cups or other prizes won in 

bona fide competitions Free 

Curry Cards and Combs 30 

Curry Powders 25 

Curling stones Free 

Curtains, trimmed oruntrimmed 35 
Cutlery : carvers, knives and 
forks of steel, butcher and 
table steels, oyster, bread, 
kitchen, cooks', butcher, shoe, 
farrier, putty, hacking, and 
glaziers' knives, spatulas or 
palette knives, razors, erasers, 
or office knives, pen, pocket, 
pruning, sportsman and hunt- 
ers' knives, manicure files, 
scissors, trimmers, and bar- 
bers', tailors' and lamp shears, 
horse and toilet clippers, and 
all like cutlery, plated or not, 

n.o.p 80 

Cut Flowers 20 

Damask of Cotton, or 

linen 30 

Decalcomanie, or transfer pict's . 

15c. per Ib. 

Deer, (glove leather) tanned or 
dressed, colored or not colored 10 

Deer Hair Free 

Degras Free 

Degras and Olep-Stearine Free 

Dental and surgical instruments, 
and surgical needles (not 

being furniture) Free 

Diamonds, set 30 

Diamonds, unset, dust or bort, 

and black Diamonds for borers. Free 
Diamond drills for prospecting 
for minerals, not to include 

motive power Free 

Dice, Ivory or bone, fancy 35 

Dogs 20 



1902] 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



75 



$ c. ad val. 
Doors, for safes and vaults, uf 

iron or steel 80 

Dragon's Blood Free 

Drain tiles, not glazed 20 

Drain pipes, sewerpipes chimney 
linings or vents, and inverted 
blocks glazed or unglazed, and 

earthenware tiles 35 

Draughts and Chessmen of Ivory 

or bone, fancy 35 

Drawing Paper, mounted 30 

Drawings, n.e.s 20 

Dried Flowers 20 

Dried Roots, n.e.s Free 

Dried Vegetables 25 

Druggets (dyed cotton) 35 

Drugs, in a crude state, used in 

dyeing or tanning Free 

Dryers, .Japan, 20c. per gal. and. 20 
Dualin, Dynamite, Giant Powder 

and Nitro, 3c. per Ib. 
Duck, cotton, grey or white, 

n.e.s 22 

Duck, for belting and hose, when 
imported by mfrs. of rubber 
goods for use in their factories. Free 

Dutch Metal or bronze 25 

Dye Wood, ground logwood and 

fustic Free 

Dyes , patent prepared Free 

Dyes, Aniline, and coal tar dyes, 
in bulk or packages of not less 
than 1 Ib. weight, including 
alizarine and artificial aliza- 
rine Free 

Dyes,Aniline, n.e.s., less than lib. 20' 

Dye, jet black Free 

Dyeing or Tanning Articles in a 
crude state, used in dyeing or 
tanning, n.e.s Free 

Earth Closets 30 

Earthenware Tiles 35 

Earthenware Drain Tiles, not 
glazed 20 

Earthenware ancl Stoneware 
Demijohns or Jugs, Churns 
and Crocks 

Earthenware and Stoneware, 
brown or col'd, and Rocking- 
ham ware, white granite, or 
iron stoneware and C.C. ware, 
decorated, printed or sponged, 
and all earthenware n.e.s.... 30 

Eggs 3c. per doz. 

Elastic Rubber Thread Free 

Electric and Galvanic Batteries. 25 

Electric Lights, apparatus, parts 
of, when imported separately. 25 

Electro-plated Ware, wholly or 
in part electro or gilt 

Electrotypes, Stereotypes, and 
celluloids of newspaper 
columns, in any language 
other than French and Eng- 
lish, and of books and bases, 
and matrices and copper 
shells for the same, whether 
composed wholly or in part 
of metal or celluloid Free 

Electrotypes, Stereotypes, and 
celluloids for almanacs, calen- 
dars, illustrated pamphlets, 
newspaper advertisements or 
engravings, and all other like 
work for commercial, trade or 
other purposes, n.e.s. ; and 
matrices or copper shells of the 
same, l$c. per sq. inch. 

Electrotypes,Stereotypes,and cel- 
luloids of newspaper columns, 
and bases for the same, com- 
posed wholly or partly of metal 
or celluloid, Jc. persq. in., and 
matrices or copper shells of the 
same, IJc. per sq. inch. 



$ c. ad vol. 

Embalming Boards 30 

Embossed Paper, extra heavy, 
for cracked and damaged walls 35 

Embroideries, n.e.s 35 

Embroideries, white cotton 25 

Emery in bulk, crushed or ground Free 

Emery and Sand Paper 25 

Emery Wheels 25 

Enamelled Iron Hollow-ware 30 

Engines, Locomotives 35 

Engines, Fire 35 

Engines, Fire, Chemical 35 

Engines, steam, of ships or other 
vessels built in any foreign 

country, etc 25 

Engines, all others, and boilers, 

n.e.s 25 

Engravings and Prints 20 

Entomology, specimens of Free 

Envelopes, paper, of all kinds. . . 35 

Ergot Free 

Esparto, or Spanish Grass, and 
other grasses and pulp of, in- 
cluding fancy grasses.dried , but 
not colored or otherwise mf'd.Free 
Essences or Extracts, mixed with 

spirits $2.40 per I.G., and 30 

Essential Oils 10 

Ether, Sulphuric 25 

Excelsior for Upholsterers' use. . 25 
Extract of Logwood, fustic, oak, 

and of oak bark Free 

Extract of Malt, for medicinal 

and baking purposes, n.e.s 25 

Extract of Fluid Beef, not medi- 
cated, and soups 25 

Eyelets of Brass, Shoe Free 

Eye glasses, finished 30 

Eye glasses, unfinished, and 
metal parts thereof 20 

Fancy Grasses, dried, but not 

colored nor otherwise mf'd Free 

Fancy workboxes, writing desks, 
glove - boxes, handkerchief 
boxes, manicure cases, per- 
fume cases, toilet cases and 
fancy cases for smokers' sets, 
and ' all similar fancy articles 
made of bone, shell, horn, 
ivory, wood, leather, plush, 
satin, silk, satinette, or paper ; 
dolls and toys of all kinds, 
and toy whips, ornaments of 
alabaster, spar, amber, terra 
cotta or composition statu- 
ettes and bead ornaments 

n.e.s 35 

Fans.... 35 

Farina lc. per Ib. 

Fashion plates, tailors', milliners' 

and mantle makers' Free 

Featherbone, plain or covered, 

in coils 20 

Feathers, Undressed 20 

Feathers, n.e.s 30 

Feather Beds, Bolsters and 

Pillows 30 

Felt, pressed of all kinds, not 
filled or covered by or with 

any woven fabrics 20 

Felt, adhesive, for sheathing 

vessels Free 

Felt, printed as carpets 35 

Felt, Roofing, tarred or coated 25 

Felt Roofing, not tarred 25 

Felt Cloth, n.e.s 35 

Ferro - manganese and Ferro- 

silicon 5 

Fertilizers, Compounded or 

Manufactured 10 

Fibre, Mexican, Tampico or Istle.Free 
Fibre Ware, indurated fibre ware, 
vulcanized fibre ware and all 
articles of like material ..... 25 
Fibre, vegetable Fre 



$ c. ad val. 

Fibrilla Free 

Filberts 2 cents per Ib. 

<Mles and Rasps 30 

Fillets of Cotton and Rubber not 
exceeding 7 inches wide, for 
manufacture of card clothing. Free 

firearms :<i; 

Tire Bricks, for use in processes 
of manufactures, or for manu- 
facturing purposes Free 

?ire brick, n.e.s 20 

<Mre Clay gas logs 20 

?ire Clay gas retorts 20 

?ire Clay crucibles Free 

Fire Clay Free 

Fire Works of all kinds 25 

Fire Hose, of cotton or linen, 
lined with rubber, or of rubber 35 

Fire Dogs, iron 30 

Fish Skins and fish offal Free 

Fish. Mackerel, fresh, Ic. p. Ib. 
Herrings, Pickled or Salted, 

cent, per Ib. 
Salmon, pickled or salted, Ic. 

per Ib. 

Salmon, Fresh, n.e.s. , $c. per Ib. 
All other Fish, pickled or salt- 
ed, in bbls Ic. per Ib. 

Foreign caught fish, imported 
otherwise than in bbls. or 
half bbls., whether fresh, 
dried, salted or pickled, 
n.e.s , 50 cents per 100 Ibs. 
Smoked and Boneless Fish, 

1 cent, per Ib. 

Anchovies and Sardines, pack- 
ed in oil or otherwise, in tin 
boxes, measuring not more 
than 5 in. long, 4 in. wide, 
and 3 in. deep . . 5c. per box. 
In half boxes, measuring not 
more than 5 in. long, 4 in. 
wide, and If deep, 2^c. per 
half box. 

In quarter boxes, measuring 
not more than 4| in. long, 
3 in. wide, and l deep, 2c. 
per quarter box 

Imported in any other form. . . 30 
Fish preserved in oil, except 

Anchovies and Sardines .... 30 
Salmon and all other fish pre- 
pared or preserved, includ- 
ing oysters, n.e.s 25 

Oysters shelled in bulk, 10 

cents per gal. 

Oysters, canned, in cans not 
over one pint, 3 cents per 
can, including the cans. 
Oysters in cans, over one pint 
and not over one quart, 5c 
per can including cans. 
Oysters in cans exceeding one 
qt., 5c. for each qt or frac- 
tion of a qt., including the 
cans, 5c. per quart. 

Oysters in the shell 25 

Oysters Seed and Breeding 
imported for the purpose of 
being planted in Canadian 

waters Free 

Packages containing Oysters 
or other Fish, not otherwise 

provided for 25 

Oils, spermaceti, whale and 
other fish oils, and all other 
articles the produce of the 

fisheries, n.e.s 20 

Fish hooks, for deep sea or lake 
fishing, not smaller in size 
than number 2'0; bank, cod, 
pollock and mackerel fish lines; 
and mackerel, herring, salmon, 
seal, seine, mullet, net and 
trawl twine in hanks or coil, 
barked or not, in variety of 



When you think about 

Fire, Accident or Plate Glass 

Insurance, call up 



R. H. BUTT 



For rates or information 

27 Wellington East, 
Toronto 

Phone, M. 1654 



76 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



$ c. ad val. 

sizes and threads, including 
gilling thread in balls, and 
head ropes, barked marline, 
and net morsels of cotton, 
hemp or flax, and deep sea 
fishing nets or seines, when 
used exclusively for the fish- 
eries, and not to include hooks, 
lines or nets commonly used 

for sportsmen's purposes Free 

Trawls, trawling spoons, fly 
hooks, sinkers, swivels, and 
sportsmen's fishing bait, and 

fish hooks, n.e.s 30 

Fish Hooks, n.e.s 30 

Fish Nets, sportsmen's 30 

Fishing Rods 30 

Fishing Hooks, with Flies 30 

Flagstones, dressed 20 

Flagstones, not hammered or 

chiselled 15 

Flannels, of every description, 

n.e.s. (wool) 35 

Flax, fibre Free 

Flax, tow of Free 

Flax Seed Free 

Flax Sail Twine 5 

Flax, manufactures of, n.e.s. ... 25 
Flint, flints and ground flint 

stones Free 

Floor Earthenware Tiles 35 

Florist Stock, viz., palms, bulbs, 
conns, tubers, rhizomes, aru- 
caria, spirea, and lilies of the 

valley Free 

Flour, Buckwheat or Meal, c. 
per Ib. 

Flour, of Corn IJc. per Ib. 

Flour of Rye, 50c. per bbl., in- 
cluding the duty on the bbl. 
Flour of Wheat, 60c. per bbl., 
including the duty on the bbl. 

Flour of Rice or Sago 25 

Fluting Machine, Iron 30 

Fly Paper 35 

Fly books and parts thereof, 

n.o.p 30 

Fog Signals, detonating 30 

Folding Machines' 10 

Folia Digitalis Free 

Food, Milk, and all similar prep. 30 
Foot Grease, refuse of cotton 
seed, but not when treated 

with alkalies Free 

Forks, knife blades or blanks, 
table, cast iron, in the rough, 
not handled nor ground, or 
otherwise further manufac- 
tured 10 

Fossils Free 

Fowls, domestic, pure bred, also 
Homing or messenger pigeons, 
pheasants and quails for im- 
provement of stock Free 

Fowls, other 20 

Frames, Hasps and Fasteners, 
for purses and chatelaine hags 
or reticules, not more than 7 
inches in width, when im- 
ported by the manufacturers 

of same in their factories 20 

Fringes 35 

Fruit Syrups, Lime-juice, and 

fruit juices, n.o p 20 

Fruits dried, dessicated. or evap- 
orated, Apples, Dates, Figs, and 
Other dried fruits, etc., n.e.s.. 25 
Fruits, dried. Haisins; Currants, 

and Prunes, 1 ct. per II). 
Fruits. BananM, plantains, pine- 

:i|'l> '- in. n . u.ivas, 

mangoes, and ^haddocks ; wild 
blu-l Tries, strawberries, and 
raspberries and trees, n.e.s. . .Free 

Fruits, green, Grapes, 2c. per Ib. 

Fruil-s, Green, Blackberries, 



<$ c. ad val. 

Gooseberries, Raspberries, 
Strawberries, Cherries, and 
Currants. The weight of the 
package to be included in the 
weight for duty, 2c.perlb. n.e.s. 

Fruits in air-tight cans or other 
packages. The weight of the 
cans or packages to be included 
in the weight for duty, 2J cts. 
per Ib. 

Fruits preserved in brandy and 
other spirits $2.00 per I.G. 

Fuller's Earth, in bulk Free 

Fuller's Earth, prepared 30 

Furniture, of wood, iron or any 
other material, for house, 
cabinet or office, fin. or in parts, 
including hair and spring and 
other mattresses, bolsters and 
pillows 30 

Fur Skins, of all kinds, not 
dressed in any manner Free 

Fur Skins, wholly or partially 
dressed, n.e.s 15 

Fur hats, caps, muffs, tippets, 
capes, coats, cloaks and other 
manufactures of fur 30 

Galvanized Nails and 

Spikes, wrought and pressed. 30 
Galvanized sheet iron, number 

17 gauge and thinner 5 

Galvanic Batteries 25 

Game 20 

Gannister Free 

Gas and Coal Oil, or Kerosene 

Fixtures, or parts thereof 30 

Gas Coke Free 

Gas Meters 35 

Gas, for dentists and others 20 

Gelatine 25 

Gentian and Ginseng Root Free 

German spirits of nitrous ether 
(sweet nitre), $2.40 per imperial 

gallon, and 30 

German and Nickel Silver, manu- 
factures of, not plated 25 

German and Nickel Silver, plated 

n.e.s 30 

German Silver, and Silver in 
sheets, ingots, blocks, bars, 
strips or plates, unmanufac- 
tured Free 

Giant powder, dualin, dynamite 

and other explosives 3c. per Ib. 

Gilling Twine, imported for the 

use of the fisheries Free 

Gilling Twines, linen thread.... 25 

Gilt ware, of all kinds 30 

Gin. See Spirituous Liquors. 

Ginger, Preserved 36 

Glacier, window decorations, 1 5c. 

per Ib. 

Glass, ornamented, figured, and 
enamelled colored glass: paint- 
ed and vitrified glass ; figured, 
enamelled and obscured white 
glass; and rough rolled plate 

glass 30 

Glass Stained Windows 30 

Glass, Carboys and Demijohns, 
empty or filled bottles and de- 
canters, flasks and phials . . 30 
Glass Jars and Glass Balls, Lamp 
Chimneys, Glass Shades or 
Globes, cut, pressed or mould- 
ed, Crystal or Glass Table- 
ware, decorated or not, and 

Blown Glass Tableware 30 

Glass, Lamp, Gas and Electric 
Light Shades, Lampsand Lamp 
Chimneys sidelights and head 
lights. Globes for Lanterns, 
Lamps.Gas and Electric Lights, 

n.e.s 30 

Glass bulbs for electric lights. . . 10 



$ c. ad val. 

common and colorless 
window glass ; and plain color- 
ed, stained, tinted or muffled 

glass in sheets 20 

Glass, imitation porcelain shades, 
and colored glass shades, 
figured, painted, enamelled or 

engraved 30 

Glass and emery paper, sand and 

flint paper 25 

Glass, plate, not bevelled, in 
sheets or panes, not exceeding 

25 square ft. each, n.o.p 25 

Glass, plate, not bevelled, in 

sheets or panes, n.e.s 35 

Glass, plate, bevelled, in sheets 

or panes, n.o.p 35 

Glass, German looking glass, un- 

silvered or for silvering 20 

Glass, silvered, bevelled or not, 

and framed or not 35 

Glass, all other, and manufac- 
tures of, n.o.p., including bent 

plate glass 20 

Glaziers' hacking and putty 

knives 30 

Gloves and Mitts, of all kinds . . 35 

Glove fasteners, metal Free 

Glue, sheet, broken sheet and 

ground 25 

Glue, liquid 25 

Glucose and Glucose Syrup, fc. 
per Ib. 

Glycerine 20 

Glycerine, when imported by the 
manufacturers of explosives, 
for use in the manufacture 
thereof in their own factories. 10 
Goat Hair, unmanufactured.. ..Free 
Gold Beaters' moulds and skins Free 
Gold Laces, Gold and Silver 

Cloth or Thread 30 

Gold and Silver Bullion, in Bars, 
Blocks or Ingots, and Bullion 

Fringe Free 

Gold and Silver Ware, plated, 

n.e s 30 

Gold Medals 30 

Gold and Silver leaf, and Dutch 

or schlag metal leaf 25 

Gold and Silver, manufactures 

of, n.e.s 30 

Gongs for doors, as bells 30 

Gooseberry bushes 20 

Grafting Stock. (See Seedling 

Stock) Free 

Grape Vines 20 

Grain, of all kinds when dam- 
aged by water in transitu (on 

appraised value) 20 

Granite Ware, Enamelled Iron 

Ware 35 

Grass, Manilla and Sea Grass. . .Free 

Grass, manufactures of, n.e.s 20 

Gravels Free 

Grease, rough, the refuse of ani- 
mal fat, for the manufacture 

of soap and oils only Free 

Grease, Axle 25 

Grease, Foot, refuse of cotton 
seed after oil is pressed out, 
but not when treated by alka- 
lies Free 

Grease, other, n.e.s 20 

Grindstones, not mounted, and 
not less than 36 inches in 

diameter 15 

Grindstones, n.e.s 25 

Grindstone Fixtures 30 

Guano, and other animal and 

vegetable manures Free 

Gums, Amber. Arabic, Australian. 
Elemy Copal, Damar, Kaurie, 
Mastic, Sandarac, Senegal, and 
Shellac ; and White Shellac in 
gum or flake, for manufactur- 



1902] 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



77 



$ c. ad val. 

ing purposes ; and Gum Tra- 
gacanth, Gum Gedda and Gum 
Barberry Free 

Gum, British, Dextrine, Sizing 
Cream and Enamel Sizing... 10 

Gum, sappato and chicle, crude. Free 

Gum Opium, powdered, $1.35 
per Ib. 

Gum Opium, prepared for smok- 
ing, $5 per Ib. 

Gum, opium (drug), $1 per Ib. 

Gums, Assafcetida, Camphor and 
others in a crude state, n.e.s . . Free 

Gunpowder, Gun, Rifle, Sporting, 
Cannon and Musket, Canister, 
3c. per Ib. 

Gunpowder, blasting and min- 
ing, 2 cents per Ib. 

Guns, Rifles and Muskets 30 

Gut and Worm Gut, manufac- 
tured or unmanufactured, for 
whip and other cord Free 

Gutta Percha clothing or cloth- 
ing made waterproof with 
Gutta Percha 35 

Gutta Percha, crude Free 

Gutta Percha,, manf. of 25 

Gypsum, crude (sulphate of lime)Free 

Hair, cleaned or uncleaned, but 
not curled or otherwise manu- 
factured Free 

Hair brush pads Free 

Hair, horsehair, not further man- 
ufactured than simply cleaned 
and dipped, or dyed, imported 
by manufacturers of haircloth 
for use in the manufacture of 
such articles in their own 

factories Free 

Hair, curled 20 

Hair Cloth of all kinds 30 

Hair Mattresses 30 

Hair, manufactures of, n.e.s. ... 35 
Hair Oils, Pomatums and Pastes, 
and all other perfumed prep- 
arations used for the hair, 

mouth and skin - . . 30 

Hair Pins and pins manufactured 

from any metal 30 

Hammers, Blacksmith Hammers. 30 

Hammers, other, n.e.s ... 30 

Hammocks and lawn tennis nets 
and other like articles manu- 
factured of twine, n.e.s 30 

Hams, salted, dried or smoked, 
and meats, n.e.s., 2 cts. per Ib. 
Harness and saddlery of every 
description, and parts of same 30 

Hatchets, n.e.s 30 

Hat Boxes 30 

Hats, caps and bonnets, n.e.s 30 

Hatters' bands, bindings, tips arid 
sides, linings, both tips and 
sides, hat sweats, when im- 
ported by hat manufacturers 
for use in their factories in the 

manufacture of hats Free 

Hatters' plush, of silk or cotton, 

and furs, not on the skin Free 

Hay $2 per ton. 

Hemlock, Bark, crude Free 

Hemp Paper, made on four- 
cylinder machines and calen- 
dered to between .006 and .008 
inch thickness, for manufac- 
ture of shot shells, primers for 
the manufacture of shot shells 
and cartridges and felt board, 
sized and hydraulic pressed 
and covered with paper or 
uncovered for the manufac- 
ture of gun -wads, when such 
articles are imported by the 
manufacturers of shot shells, 
cartridges, and gun-wads to 



$ c. ad val. 

be used for these purposes 
only in their own factories; 
until such time as the said 
articles are manufactured in 
Canada ; provided always that 
the said articles when imported 
shall be entered only at such 
port or ports as may be named 
by the Minister of Customs 

and at no other place Free 

rlemp undressed Free 

:Iemp, manufactures of, n.e.s. . . 25 
Hickory Spokes, rough turned, 
not tenoned, mitred, throat- 
ed, faced, sized, cut to length, 
round tenoned or polished ..Free 
Hides, raw whether dried, salted 

or pickled Free 

Hob Nails 30 

Hoes 25 

Holly 20 

Hominy, in bbls., 25 cts. per bbl. 
Honey, in the comb or other- 
wise, and adulterations and imi- 
tations thereof . . 3 cts. per Ib. 

Hoofs, horns and horn tips Free 

Hoop Skirts & similar goods, ri. e.s. 35 
Hops, t> cents per Ib. 

Hop extract and hop roots 20 

Horn Strips Free 

Horse clothing, shaped, n.o.p .. 35 
Horse clothing of jute, shaped or 

otherwise manufactured 30 

Horses, n e.s 20 

Hosiery, of Silk 35 

House Furnishing Hardware, 
rated according to material. 
Hubs, rough hewn or sawn only. Free 

Hymn Books Free 

Hydrants, Valves and Watergates 
(iron) 30 

Ice Free 

Ice Boxes 30 

Illuminating Oils, composed 
wholly or in part of the pro- 
ducts of petroleum, coal, shale 
or lignite, costing more than 

30c. per gal 25 

Incense 20 

Indian Corn, n.e.s Free 

Indian Corn, for purposes of dis- 
tillation, 1\ cents per bush. 
Indian Corn Meal, 25c. per bbl. 
IndianCorn and Corn Meal, when 
damaged by water in transitu 

on appraised value 20 

India Rubber Boots and Shoes 
and other manufactures of 

India Rubber, n.e.s 2fc 

India Rubber Clothing, or cloth- 
ing made waterproof with 

India Rubber, n.e.s 35 

India Rubber Hose, Belting, 
Packing, Mats and Matting, 
and Cotton, and Linen Hose, 

lined with rubber 35 

India Rubber, unmanufactured. Free 
India Rubber, Crude and Hard 
Rubber in sheets but not fur- 
ther manufactured, and re- 
covered Rubber and Rubber 

substitute Free 

Indigo Free 

Indigo Auxiliary or Zinc Dust . . Free 

Indigo Paste and Extract of Free 

Infants' Food, all kinds 30 

Ink, for writing 20 

Ink, for printing 20 

Inkstands, n.e.s 30 

Insect -Powder, n.e.s 20 

Insulators of all kinds 25 

Iodine, crude Frei 

Iodine, resublimed 20 

Iris, Orris Root Fre< 

Isinglass 25 



V c. ad val. 
ron Sand or Globules and Dry 
Putty, for polishing granite . .Free 
ron Liquor, solution of acetate 
of iron for dyeing and calico 

printing Free 

ron, Oxide of, dry 25 

RON & STKKL & MANUFAC. OF: 

Adzes 30 

Anchors .Free 

Angles, rolled iron or steel 
angles, tees, beams, chan- 
nels, girders, and other rolled 
shapes or sections, weighing 
less than 35 Ibs. per lineal 
yard, not punched, drilled or 
further manufactured than 
rolled, n.o.p., $7.00 per ton. 
Angles, rolled iron or steel an- 
gles, tees, beams, channel, 
joists, girders, zees, stars or 
other rolled shapes, or 
trough, bridge, building or 
structural rolled sections or 
shapes, not punched, drilled 
or further manufactured 
than rolled, n.e.s., and flat 
eyebar blanks not punched 

or drilled 10 

Angles for iron or composite 

ships or vessels Free 

A.xes, scythes, sickles or reap- 
ing hooks, hay or straw 
knives, hoes, rakes, pronged 
forks, snaths, farm, road or 
field rollers, post-hole dig- 
gers and other agricultural 

implements, n.e.s 25 

Adzes, Hatchets, and Ham- 
mers, n.e.s 30 

Axles, springs and parts there- 
of, axle bars and axle blanks 
of iron or steel, for railway 
or tramway or other vehi- 
cles, not elsewhere specified. 35 

Balances 30 

Bars, Crowbars 30 

Bar Iron or steel, rolled, wheth- 
er in coils, rods, bars, or 
bundles, comprising rounds, 
ovals, squares, and flats, and 
rolled shapes, n.o.p.; and 
rolled iron or steel hoop, 
band, scroll or strip, eight 
inches or less in width, No. 
18 gauge or thicker, n.e.s., 
$7 per ton. 

Barbed Wire Fencing of iron 
or steel, and buckthorn strip 

fencing 15 

Boiler tubes of wrought iron or 
steel, including corrugated 
tubes or flues for marine 

boilers 5 

Bolts with or without threads 

or nuts, and bolt blanks, 

washers and rivets, T and 

strap hinges, fc. per Ib. and 25 

Bowls for Cream Separators, 

steel Free 

Bridge plates of steel, univer- 
sal mill or rolled edge, when 
imported by manufacturers 

of bridges 10 

Bridges, iron and steel, or 
parts thereof, iron or steel 
structural work, columns, 
shapes or sections, drilled, 
punched, or in any further 
stage of manufacture than 

as rolled or cast, n.e.s 35 

Canada plates 5 

Cast Iron Stoves of all kinds, 
oil, gas, coal or wood, Plates, 
Stove Plates and Irons, Sad 
Irons, Hatters' Irons, Tailors' 
Irons 25 



R. H. BUTT, Fire Ins. Agent 



PHONE, M. 1Q54 



78 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



$ c. ad val. 
Castings, other, n.e.s., iron or 

steel in the rough 25 

Chain Traces, iron 30 

Chains, coil chain coil chain 
links, and chain shackles, of 
iron or steel, ^ of an inch 

in diameter and over 5 

Chains, other, n.e.s 30 

Chrome, steel 15 

Clock Springs 25 

Crowbars 30 

Crucible oast steel wire Free 

Crucible Sheet Steel, 11 to 16 
gauge, 2 to 18 in. wide, 
when imported by manufac- 
turers of mower and reaper 
knives for the manufacture 
of such knives in their own 

factories Free 

Engines, Locomotive 35 

Engines, Steam Engines, boil- 
ers, ore crushers and rock 
crushers, stamp mills, Cor- 
nish and belted rolls, rock 
drills, air compressors, cranes, 
derricks, percussion coal cut- 
ters, pumps, n.e.s., wind- 
mills, horse-powers, portable 
ngines, threshers, separa- 
tors, fodder or feed cutters, 
potato diggers, grain crush- 
ers, fanning mills, hay ted- 
ders, farm wagons, slot ma- 
chines and type writers, 
and all machinery composed 
wholly or in part of iron or 

steel, n.o.p 25 

Fencing, Buckthorn and Strip, 
iron or steel, and woven wire 

fencing 15 

Ferro-silicon ferro-manganese, 

and spiegeleisen 5 

Files and Rasps, n.e.s 30 

Files, Steel, for the manufac- 
ture of, when imported by 
file manufacturers for use 

in their factories Free 

Fire Engines and fire extin- 
guishing machines.including 
sprinklers for fire protection. 35 
Fishplates, Railw'y Fish Plates 

and Tie Plates, $8 per ton. 
Flat spring steel, steel billets 
and steel axle bars, when 
imported by manufacturers 
of carriage springs and car- 
riage axles for use exclusive- 
ly in the manufacture of 
springs and axles for carri- 
ages or Vehicles other than 
railway or tramway, in their 

own factories Free 

Flat steel wire, of No. 16 gauge 
or thinner, when imported by 
the manufacturers of crino- 
line or corset wire and dress 
stays, for use in the manu- 
facture of such articles in 

their own factories Free 

Forgings of iron and steel, of 
whatever shape or size, or in 
whatever stage of manufac- 
ture, n.e.s., and steel shaft- 
ing, turned, compressed or 
polished, and hammered iron 
or steel bars or shapes, n.o.p. 30 
Forks, table, cast iron, and 
knife blrvdes or blanks, not 
handled nor ground or other- 
wise further manufactured.. 10 

Furniture of any material 30 

Galvanized iron or steel wire, 
No. 9, 12 and 13 gauge, after 

January 1st, 1898 Fre 

Garden Rakes, Hay Knives, 
Scythes, Rakes, n.e.s. ,prong- 



$ c. ad val. 
ed Forks of all kinds and 

hoes 25 

Hinges, T and strap, and Hinge 

Blank, |c. per Ib. and 25 

Hollow-ware, agate, granite or 
enamelled iron or steel hol- 
low-ware 35 

Hollow-ware, enamelled iron or 
steel ware, n.e.s.; plain, 
black, tinned or coated, and 
nickel and aluminum kitchen 
or household hollow-ware, 

n.e.s 30 

Horse Shoes, and horse shoe 

nails 30 

Hoop Iron, not exceeding three 
eighths of an inch in width 
and being No. 25 gauge or 
thinner, used for the manu- 
facture of tubular rivets. . Free 
Iron and manufactures of, or 

part iron or part steel, n.e.s. 30 
Iron in pigs, iron kentledge, 
and cast scrap iron, $2.50 
per ton. 

Iron Masts for ships, or parts of Free 
Iron or Steel Beams, Sheets, 
Plates, Angles and Knees, 
for iron or composite ships 
or vessels ; and iron, steel or 
brass manufacture of a class 
not manufactured in Canada, 
for use in the construction of 

ships or vessels Free 

Iron or steel fittings for iron or 
steel pipe, of every descrip- 
tion, and chilled iron or steel 

rolls.. 30 

Iron or steel ingots, cogged 
ingots, blooms, slabs, billets, 
puddled bars, and loops or 
other forms, n. o. p., less 
finished than iron or steel 
bars, but more advanced 
than pig iron, except cast- 
ings, $2 per ton. 
Iron or steel railway bars or 
rails of any form, punched 
or not punched, n.e.s., for 
railways, which term for the 
purposes of this item shall 
include all kinds of railways, 
street railways and tram- 
ways, even although the 
same are used for private 
purposes only, and even al- 
though they are not used or 
intended to be used in con- 
nection with the business of 
common carrying of goods 

or passengers 30 

Iron or steel scrap, wrought, 
being waste or refuse, in- 
cluding punchings, cuttings 
or clippings of iron or steel 
plates or sheets having been 
in actual use; crop ends of tin 
plate bars, or of blooms, or 
of rails, the same not having 
been in actual use $1 per ton. 
Nothing shall be deemed 
scrap iron or scrap steel ex- 
cept waste or refuse iron or 
steel fit only to be re-manu- 
factured in rolling mills. 
Iron, wrought iron or steel 
nuts and washers, iron or 
steel rivets, bolts with or 
without threads, nut and 
bolt and hinge blanks, n.e.s. 
and T and strap hinges, f c. 

per Ib. and 25 

Knife Blades or Knife Blanks 

in the rough 10 

Knives, Reapers and Mowers' 
Knives 20 



$ c. ad val. 

Locks 30 

Locomotive and Car Wheel 

Tires of Steel, in the rough. Free 
Manufactured articles of iron, 
brass or steel which at the 
time of their importation 
are of a class or kind not 
manufactured in Canada, 
imported for use in the con- 
struction or equipment of 

ships or vessels Free 

Manufactures, Articles, or 
Wares not specially enumer- 
ated or provided for, com- 
posed wholly or in part of 
iron or steel, and whether 
partly or wholly manufact'd. 30 

Mattocks 30 

Mining, smelting and reducing 
machinery, viz., coal cutting 
machines except percussion 
coal cutters, coal heading 
machines, coal angers and 
rotary coal drills, core drills, 
miners' safety lamps, coal 
washing machinery, coke- 
making machinery, ore dry- 
ing machinery, ore roasting 
machinery, electric or mag- 
netic machines for separat- 
ing or concentrating iron 
ores, blast lurnace water 
jackets, converters for metal- 
lurgical processes in iron or 
copper, briquette making 
machines, ball and rock 
emery grinding machines, 
copper plates, plated or not, 
machinery for extraction of 
precious metals by the chlor 
ination or cyanide processes 
monitors, giants and eleva- 
tors for hydraulic mining, 
amalgam safes, automatic 
ore samplers, automatic feed- 
ers, jigs, classifiers, separa- 
tors, retorts, buddies, van- 
ners, mercury pumps, pyro- 
meters, bullion furnaces, 
amalgam cleaners, gold min- 
ing slime tables, blast 
furnace blowing engines, 
wrought iron tubing, butt 
or lap welded, threaded or 
coupled or not, not less than 
2^ inches diameter, when 
imported for use exclusively 
in mining, smelting, reduc- 
ing or refining Free 

Nails and Spikes, wrought and 
pressed, Horseshoe Nails, 
trunk, clout, coopers', cigar 
box, Hungarian, and all 
other Wrought Nails, n.e.s., 
and Horse. Mule or Ox Shoes. 30 
Nails, cut Nails and Spikes of 
iron or steel, including rail- 
road spikes, c. per Ib 
Nail Rods, Swedish rolled 
iron, under in. in diameter, 
for the manufacture of horse 
shoe nails and Swedish 
rolled steel rods, under in. 

in diameter 

Nails, composition, spikes and 

sheathing nails 15 

Nails, wire, of all kinds, n.o.p. 
2c. per Ib. 

Name Plates, enamelled 30 

Needles, steel, viz., Cylinder 
Needles. Hand Frame Need- 
les and Latch Needles, and 
needles of any material or 

kind 30 

Picks, mattocks, adzes, hatch- 
ets, and eyes or poles for 



1902] 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



$ c. ad val. 

same, and tools of all des- 
criptions, n.e.s 30 

Pipes, cast iron of every des- 
cription, $8 per ton. 

Planing Mills and parts of, in 
any stage of manufacture. . . 25 

Plates, Scraper Plates 30 

Plates engraved on steel 20 

Plates, Steel Plates, not less 
than 30 inches wide and not 
less than J of an inch thick. 10 

Plough Plate, mould boards, 
and land sides, and other 
plates for agricultural im- 
plements, when cut to shape 
from rolled plates of steel, 
but not moulded, punched, 
polished or otherwise manu- 
factured 5 

Puddled Bars, $2 per ton. 

Rolled iron or steel sheets No. 
17gauge, and thinner, n.o.p. ; 
Canada plates; Russia iron ; 
flat galvanized iron or steel 
sheets, terne plate, and 
rolled sheets of iron or steel 
coated with zinc, spelter or 
other metal, of all widths or 
thicknesses, n. o. p., and 
rolled iron or steel hoop, 
band, scroll or strip, thinner 
than No. 18 gauge, n.e.s 5 

Rolled iron or steel sheets or 
plates, sheared or unsheard, 
and skelp iron or steel, 
sheared or rolled in grooves, 
n.e.s., $7.00 per ton. 

Rolled iron tubes, not welded, 
under 1 inch in diameter, 
Angle Iron, 9 and 10 gauge, 
not over l inch wide, Iron 
Tubing, lacquered or brass 
covered, not over 1 inch dia- 
meter, all of which are to be 
cut to lengths for the manu- 
facture of bedsteads, and 
brass trimmings for bed- 
steads, and to be used for no 
other purpose; when import- 
ed for the manufacturers of 
iron bedsteads, to be used for 
these purposes only, in their 
own factories, until such 
time as any of the said 
articles are manufactured in 
Canada Fre 

Rolled round wire rods in the 
coil, of iron or steel, not over 
three-eights of an inch in 
diameter, when imported by 
wire manufacturers for use 
in making .wire in the coil, 
in their own factories Free 

Rope, Raw Hide, as Belting, 
being so used 20 

Safes, doors for safes and 
vaults, scales, balances and 
weighing beams of iron or 
steel 30 

Saws of all kinds 30 

Scrap iron and scrap steel, old, 
and fit only to be re-man ufao- 
tured, being part of or re- 
covered from any vessel 
wrecked in waters subject to 
the jurisdiction of Canada. .Free 
Screws, commonly called Wood 
Screws, of iron or steel, 
brass, or other metal, in- 
cluding lag or coach screws, 
plated or not, and machine 

or other screws, n.o.p 35 

Scythes 25 

Sheet Iron, common or black, 

No. 17 gauge and thinner. . . 5 
Sheet Iron Signs 30 



$ c. ad val. 

Sheet Iron. (See iron or steel 
sheets, etc.) 

Sheet Iron, for iron or compo- 
site ships Free 

Sheets, Crucible Sheets, steel, 
11 to 16 gauge,2A to 18 inches 
wide, imported by manufac- 
turers of mower and reaper 
knives for manufacture of 
such knives in their own fac- 
tories Free 

Shoes, horse, mule and ox 
shoes 30 

Shovels and spades, shovel and 
spade blanks, and iron or 
steel cut to shape for same. 35 

Skates, of all kinds 35 

Skelp iron or steel, sheared or 
rolled in grooves, when im- 
ported by manufacturers of 
wrought iron or steel pipe 
for use only in the manufac- 
ture of wrought iron or steel 
pipe in their own factories . . 5 

Sledges 30 

Spiral spring steel for spiral 
springs for railways, when 
imported by the manufactur- 
ers of railway springs, for 
use exclusively in the man- 
ufacture of railway spiral 
springsintheirown factories Free 

Steel for saws and straw cut- 
ters cut to shape, but not 
further manufactured. Cru- 
cible sheet steel, 11 to 16 
gauge, 2 to 18 inches wide, 
for the manufacture of mow- 
er and reaper knives, when 
imported by the manufac- 
turers thereof for use of such 
purpose in their own fac- 
tories Free 

Steel for the manufacture of 
bicycle chain, when imported 
by the manufacturers of bi- 
cycle chain for use in the 
manufacture thereof in their 

own factories Free 

Steel for the manufacture of 
files, augers, auger bits, ham- 
mers, axes, hatchets, scythes, 
reaping hooks, hoes, rakes, 
hay or straw knives and 
wind-mills, agricultural or 
harvesting forks, when im- 
ported by the manufactur- 
ers of such or any of such 
articles for use exclusively 
in the manufacture thereof 

in their own factories Free 

Steel, in bars, bands, hoops, 
scroll or strips, sheets or 
plates, of any size, thickness 
or width, when of greater 
value than 2icts. per lb., n.o.p. 5 
Steel, manufactures of, or parts 

of iron and parts steel, n.e.s. 30 
Steel of No. 12 gauge and thin- 
ner, but not thinner than 
No. 30 gauge, for the manu- 
facture of buckle clasps and 
ice creepers, bed fasts, furni- 
ture casters, when imported 
by the manufacturers of such 
articles, for use exclusively 
in the manufacture thereof 

in their own factories Free 

Steel of No. 20 gauge and thin- 
ner, but not thinner than 
No. 30 gauge, for the manu- 
facture of corset steels, clock 
springs and shoe shanks, ' 
when imported by the manu- 
facturers of such articles for 
exclusive use in the manu- 



$ c. ad val. 
facture thereof in their own 

factories Free 

Steel of No. 24 and 17 gauge, 
in sheets 63 inches long, and 
from 18 inches to 32 inches 
wide, when imported by the 
manufacturers of tubular 
bow sockets for use in the 
manufacture of such articles 

in their own factories Free 

Steel rails, weighing not less 
than 45 Ibs. per lineal yard, 
for use only in the tracks of 
a railway which is employed 
in the common carrying of 
goods and passengers, and is 
operated by steam motive 
power only ; provided that 
this item shall not extend to 
rails for tracks of a railway 
which is used for private pur- 
poses only, nor shall this item 
extend to rails for use in the 
tracks of an y electric railway, 
street railway or tramway . . Free 

Steel springs for the manufac- 
ture of surgical trusses when 
imported by the manufac- 
turers for use exclusively in 
the manufacture thereof in 
their own factories Free 

Steel strip and flat steel wire 
when imported into Canada 
by manufacturers of buck- 
thorn, and plain strip, fenc- 
ing, for use in the manufac- 
ture of such articles in their 
own factories ; and barbed 
fencing wire of iron or steel 
after January 1st, 1898 Free 

Steel, under in. in diameter, 
or under \ in. square, when 
imported by the manufac- 
turers of cutler y, or of knobs, 
or of locks, for use exclu- 
sively in the manufacture of 
such articles in their own 
factories Free 

Steel valued at 2c. per Ib. and 
upwards, when imported by 
the manufacturers of skates, 
for use exclusively in the 
manufacture thereof in their 
own factories Free 

Steels, table and butchers' 
steels 30 

Stoves 25 

Stove Plates 25 

Swords 30 

Tacks, cut, brads or sprigs, iron 
and steel shoe tacks, and or- 
dinary cut tacks, leathered 
or not, and shoe nails, double 
pointed tacks and other tacks 
of iron or steel, n.o.p 35 

Track tools, wedges, crowbars 
and sledges 30 

Traps 30 

Tubes of rolled steel, seamless, 
not joined orj^elded, not 
more than \\ inches in dia- 
meter ; and Aimless steel 
tubes for bicycles 10 

Tubing, other iron or steel pipe 
or tubing,plain or galvanized, 
riveted, corrugated or other- 
wise manufactured, n.o.p. . . 30 

Tubing, wrought iron or steel 
boiler tubes, including flues 
and corrugated tubes for 
marine boilers 5 

Tubing, wrought iron or steel 
tubing, plain or galvanized, 
threaded and coupled or not, 
2 inches or less in diameter, 



When you think about 
Fire, Accident or Plate 
Insurance, call up 



R^ in For rates or information 

. H. BUTT st ingtonEast 



Phone, M. 1654 



80 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



<fl e ad val. 

Tubing, wrought iron or steel 
tubing, plain or galvanized, 
threaded and coupled or not, 
over 2 inches in diameter, 

n.e.s 15 

And provided, further, that all 
articles rated as iron or 
manufactures of iron shall 
be chargeable with the same 
rate of duty if made of steel, 
or of steel and iron combin- 
ed, unless otherwise special- 
ly provided for. 
Ivory Knives and Folders and 

fancy manufactures 35 

Ivory and Ivory Nuts, unmanu- 
factured and Veneers, sawn 

only Free 

Ivory, manufactures of, n.e.s 20 

Ivory Vaccine Points Free 

Jack Screws of every descrip- 
tion, n.e.s 25 

Jalap Root Free 

Jams, Jellies, and Preserves, 

3J cts. per Ib. 
Japanned and Stamped Tinware, 

ic 25 

Jewellery and manufactures of 

gold and silver 30 

Jews Harps 35 

Junk, old Free 

Jute and Jute Butts Free 

Jute, carpeting or matting&mats 25 
Jute cloth, as taken from the 
k>om, neither pressed, mangl- 
ed, calendered, nor in any way 

finished Free 

Jute cloth, uncoloured, not other- 
wise finished than bleached or 

calendered 10 

Jute horse clothing, shaped or 

otherwise manufactured 30 

Jute, manufactures of, n.e.s.... 25 
Jute Yarn, flax or hemp, plain, 
dyed or colored, when im- 
ported by manufacturers of 
carpets, rugs, mats, jute web- 
bing or cloth, and twines, for 
use in their own factories Free 

Kainite, or German potash 

salts for fertilizers Free 

Kelp Free 

Kerosene and Coal Oil fixtures 

or parts thereof 30 

Knives, oyster knives 30 

Knitting Machines 25 

Knitting Needles and Machine 
Needles and needles of all 

kinds 30 

Kryolite or Cryolite Free 

Labels, for cigar boxes, for 
fruits, vegetables, meats, fish, 
confectionery or other goods or 
wares ; shipping, price or other 
tags, tickeogtr labels ; and 
railroad or other tickets, 
whether lithographed or 
printed, or partly printed, 
n.e.s 35 

Lac-Dye, cnide, seed, button, 
stick and shell Free 

Laces, boot, shoe and stay 

Laces, braids, fringes, embroi- 
deries, cords, tassels, and 
bracelets, elastic round 01 flat, 
including garter elastic, braids, 
chains, or oords of hair and 
other mfrs. of hair n.e.s.; lace 
collars and all similar goods, 
lace nets and nettings of 
cotton, silk, linen or other 
materials, shams and curtains, 
when made up trimmed or 
mmed, and belts of all 



$ e. ad val. 

kinds ; handkerchiefs of all 
kinds ; linen, silk and cot- 
ton clothing and all articles 
made up by the seamstress 
from linen or cotton fabrics, 
n.o.p. ; corsets of all kinds, 
corset clasps, busks, blanks 
and steels, and covered corset 
wires cut to lengths, tipped 
or untipped ; regalia, badges. 35 
Lamb and Sheep Skins, tanned 

dressed, waxed or glazed 17 

Lamp Reflectors 30 

Lamp Shades, made of paper. . . 30 

Lamp Wicks 25 

Lamp Springs 10 

Lamp Black and Ivory Black. . . Free 

Lap Robes, rubber 35 

Lard and Lard compound, and 
similar substances, cottolene 
and animal stearine of all 
kinds, n.e.s. 2c. per Ib. 

Lard Oil 25 

Lastings, mohair cloth, or other 
manufactures of cloth when 
.. ted by manufacturers of 
buttons for use in their own 
factories and woven or made in 
patterns of such size, shape or 
form, or cut in such manner as 
to be fit for covering buttons 

exclusively Free 

Lava, unmanufactured Free 

Lava, manufactures of, fancy 35 

Lawn mowers 35 

Lead, bars and sheets 25 

Lead, old scrap, pig and block. . 15 
Lead pipe, shot, and lead bullets 35 
Lead, Nitrate and Acetate of, 

not ground Free 

Lead, Tea Free 

Lead Pencils of all kinds, in wood 

or otherwise 25 

Lead, manufactures of, n.e.s. ... 30 

Leather, upper, including don- 

gola, cordovan, kid, lamb, 

sheep, kangaroo, alligator, 

chamois, and calf dressed, 

waxed or glazed 17J 

Leather and skins, n.o.p. , tanned, 
belting leather, and sole leather 15 

Leather Belting, n.e.s 20 

Leather Board and Leatheroid, 

and mfrs. of, n.o.p 25 

Leathers, Glove, when imported 
by glove manufacturers for 
use in their factories in the 
manufacture of gloves, tanned 
or dressed, coloured or un- 
coloured in 

Leather, all mfrs. of, n.o.p., and 

mfrs. of raw hide 25 

Leather, Morocco Skins, tanned, 

but not further manufact'd ... 16 
Leather, Patent, Japanned or 
enamelled,and Morocco leather 25 

Leather, Sole, tanned 15 

Leeches Free 

Lentils, Fresh 25 

Life boats, and life saving appa- 
ratus specially imported by 
societies established toencour- 
age the saving of human life . . Free 
Lime Juice and Fruit Juices con- 
taining not more than twenty- 
five per cent, of proof spirits, 
60c. per gal. ; when more than 
25 per cent., $2 per gal. 
Wine Juice and other fruit juices, 

n.o.p 20 

Lime Juice, Crude only Free 

Lime 20 

Lime. Chloride of Free 

Linen, damask 30 

Linen Canvas, when to be used 
for boats and ships sails 5 



$ c. ad val. 

.liquorice Paste 20 

jiquorice Root, not ground Free 



iquorice, stick or roll 
,iths 



arge Free 

ithographic Presses 10 

lithographic Stones, not en- 
graved 20 

jitmus and all Lichens, prepared 

and not prepared Free 

Lobsters, preserved 25 

Lobsters, alive 20 

Locks, other, n.e.s 30 

Locomotives and Railway Pas- 
senger, Baggage and Freight 
Cars, being the property of 
railway companies in the U. S. 
running upon any line of road 
crossing the frontier so long as 
Canadian locomotives and cars 
are admitted free under similar 
circumstances into the U.S., 
under regulations to be pre- 
scribed by the Minister of 

Customs Free 

Locust Beans and Locust Bean 

Meal Free 

Logwood, Fustic, Oak and Oak 

Bark, extracts of Free 

Logwood, compound extract of . . 20 
Logs andr'd unman, tim'r, n.e.s.Free 
Lumber and Timber, manufac- 
tured, n.e s 20 

Mace and Nutmegs 25 

Maocaroni and Vermicelli 25 

Machine card clothing 25 

Machinery, n.e.s 25 

Machinery of every kind and 
structural iron and steel when 
imported, under regulations 
to be made by the Minister of 
Customs, for use in the con- 
struction and equipment of 
factories for the manufacture 
of sugar from beet root, until 

the first day of April, 1902 Free 

Madder and Munjeet. or Indian 
Madder, ground and prepared, 

and all extracts of Free 

Magic Lanterns and slides there- 
for, philosophical, photo- 
graphic, mathematical and 

optical instruments, n.e.s 25 

Magnesia 20 

Magnesia Fluid 25 

Malt, upon entry for Warehouse, 
subject to Excise Regulations, 
15 cents per bush. 
Malt, extract of, (non-alcoholic) 

for medical purposes, n.e.s 25 

Manganese, Oxide of Free 

Mangles 25 

Manilla Hoods Free 

Mantels, Slate 30 

Manures, Guano, and other man- 
ures Free 

Manuscripts & Insurance Maps.. Free 
Maps, Charts, for the use of 
schools for the blind, and 
Globes, Geographical, Topo- 
graphical, and Astronomical, 

n.e.s Free 

Maple Sugar 20 

Marble Blocks in the rough 15 

Marble Blocks and Slabs, sawn 20 
Marble, finished, and all manufs. 

of, n.e.s . . 35 

Matches, wax or wood 25 

Mattresses, hair, spring and other 30 
Mats, Door or Carriage, n.e.s. . . 35 

Matting, Cocoa 25 

Meats, fresh, n.e.s., 3 cts. per Ib. 
Meats, canned, and canned poul- 
try and game and soups 25 

Meats, extract of fluid beef not 
medicated 25 



1902] 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



81 



$ c. ad. val. 

Meats, n.e.s., 2c. per lb., when 
in barrel the barrel to be free. 

Meat Stuffers 30 

Meats, Poultry and Game 20 

Meats, Mutton and Lamb, fresh. 35 

Medals, gold or silver 30 

Medals, German or nickel silver. 30 
Medals, brass, bronze, or plated. 30 
Medals, collections of, and other 
antiquities, including collec- 
tions of postage stamps Free 

Medals of gold, silver or copper, 
and other metallic articles 
actually bestowed as trophies 
or prizes, and received and 
accepted as honorarj- distinc- 
tions, and cups or other prizes 
won in 6<ma./?"decompetitions.Free 
Medicines, Patent, Proprietary, 
viz : all tinctures, pills, 
powders, troches or lozenges, 
syrups, cordials, bitters, ano- 
dynes, tonics, plasters, lini- 
ments, salves, ointments,paste, 
drops, waters, essences, oils, 
and all medicinal, chemical 
and pharmaceutical prepara- 
tions, when compounded of 
more than one substance, 
n.o.p., all liquids containing 
alcohol 50 per cent., all others, 
liquid or not, 25 per cent., 
provided that this item shall 
not be held to include drugs 
and preparations recognized 
by the British and the United 
States Pharmacopoeia and 
French Codex as officinal. 
All medicinal preparations, 
whether chemical or other- 
wise, usually imported with 
the name of the manfr., shall 
have the true name of such 
manfr., and the place where 
they are prepared, and the 
word alcoholic or non-alco- 
holic permanently and legi- 
bly affixed to each parcel by 
stamp, label, or otherwise, 
and all medicinal prepara- 
tions imported without such 
names so affixed may be for- 
feited. 

Meerschaum, crude or raw Free 

Menageries, horses, cattle, carri- 
ages and harnesses of, under 
regulations prescribed by the 

Minister of Customs Free 

Mercury or quicksilver Free 

Metal Composition, for the manu- 
facture of jewellery and filled 

gold watch cases 10 

Metal, yellow metal in bars, 

bolts, and for sheathing Free 

Metallic Ear Tags (numbered) ac- 
companying the pedigrees of 
animals imported for the im- 
provement of stock, may be 
admitted free into Canada as 

of no commercial value Free 

Meters, Gas 35 

Mica 20 

Microscopes . 25 

Milk food and other similar pre- 
parations SO 

Milk condensed, 3jc per lb. ; 
Coffee condensed with Milk. . . 30 

Mill board, not straw board 10 

Mineral Waters, natural, not in 

bottles Free 

Mineral Waters, n.e.s 20 

Mineral and Bituminous sub- 
stances, n.e.s 20 

Mineralogy Specimens Free 

Models (original) of Inventions 
and other Improvements in the 
6 



$ c. ad val. 

Arts; but no article or articles 
shall be deemed a model which 

can be fitted for uee Free 

Molasses, produced in the pro- 
cess of the manufacture of 
cane sugar from the juice of 
the cane, without any admix- 
ture with any other ingredi- 
ents when imported in the 
original package and not after- 
wards subjected to any process 
of treating or mixing, 
(a) Testing by polariscope, 
forty degrees or over, a 
specific duty of If c. p. gal. 
(6) When testing less than 
40 degrees, and not less 
than 35 degrees, a specific 
duty of If cts. per gallon, 
and in addition thereto 1 
cent per gallon for each 
degree or fraction of a de- 
gree less than forty degr'es 
The packages (when of wood) 
in which imported to be in 
all cases exempt from duty. 

Molasses, gates 30 

Molasses, second process, or mo- 
lasses derived from the manu- 
facture of "molasses sugar," 
testing by polariscope less than 
35 degrees, when imported by 
manufacturers of blacking, for 
use in their own factories, in 
the manufacture of blacking 
conditional that the importers 
shall, in addition to making 
oath at the time of entry, that 
such molasses is imported for 
such use and will not be used 
for any other purpose, cause 
such molasses to be at once 
mixed in a proper tank made 
for the purpose with at least 
one-fifth of the quantity there- 
of of cod, or other oil, whereby 
such molasses may be rendered 
unfit for any other use, such 
mixing to be done in the pres- 
ence of a Customs officer at 
the expense of the importer, 
and under such further regula- 
tions as may from time to time 
be considered necessary in the 
interest and for the protection 
of the revenue, and that until 
such mixing is done and duly 
certified on the face of the 
entry thereof by such Customs 
officer the entry shall be held 
to be incomplete and the mo- 
lasses subject to the usual rate 
of duty as when imported for 
any other purpose. 
Molasses and Syrups of all kinds, 
n.o.p., the product of the 
sugar cane or beet root, n.e.s., 
and all imitations thereof or 
substitutes therefor, fc. per 
pound. 

Molasses or Syrups of cane or 
beet, testing under 35 degrees 
by the polariscope, for use in 
the manufacture of compress- 
ed food for live stock, when 
imported by the manufacturers 
of such food, to be used for 
such manufacture only in their 

own factories Free 

Mosaic flooring of any material. 30 
Moss. Icela'id and other Mosses, 
and seaweed and seagrass, 
crude or in their natural state 

or cleaned only Free 

Moss, other, n.e.s 20 

Mouldings of wood, plain, gilded 



$ c. ad val. 

or otherwise further manuf . . . 25 
Mowing Machines, self-binding 
harvesters, harvesters without 
binders, binding attai hmetits, 
reapers, ploughs, harrows, cul- 
tivators, seed drills and horse 
rakes, manure spreaders, 
w e e d e r s , and malleable 
sprocket or link belting chain 

for binders 20 

Muslin, plant bed muslin, white 

cotton 26 

Music, printed, bound or in 

sheets 10 

Musical instruments of all kinds, 

pianofortes and organs 30 

Musical instruments, brass band, 
parts of pianofortes or organs 25 
Provided that musical instru- 
ment cases shall be dutiable at 
the same rate as their contents 
when imported containing the 
instruments. 

Musk, in pods or in grains Free 

Mustard Cake 15 

Mustard, ground 25 

Mustard, French mustard.liquid, 
as sauce 35 

Naphtha, wood naphtha or 

wood alcohol, $2 . 40 per im. gal. 

Naphtha, n.e.s., 5c. per imp. gal. 

Needles, Knitting 30 

Needles, Steel, all other 30 

Newspapers or supplemental edi- 
tion? or parts thereof, partly 
printed and intended to be 
completed and published in 

Canada 25 

Newspapers, and quarterly, 
monthly and semi-monthly 
magazines, and weekly liter- 
ary papers, unbound ; and tail- 
ors', milliners' and mantle- 
makers' fashion plates Free 

Newspapers and Magazines, if 

bound '. 10 

Nikel Free 

Nickel Anodes 10 

Nickel and German Silver, manf. 

of, not plated 25 

if plated 30 

Nitrate of Soda or Cubic Nitre . . Free 

Nitrite of Soda Free 

Nitrate of Lead, not ground Free 

Nitro-Glycerine 3c. per lb. 

Noils, being the short wool 
which falls from the combs in 

worsted factories Free 

Numbering Machines, not to be 

classed with ptg. presses.to pay 25 
Nuts, shelled, n.e.s. . ./>c. per lb. 
Nuts, Almonds, Walnuts, Brazil 
Nuls, Pecans and shelled Pea- 
nuts, n.e.s 3c. per lb. 

Nuts, Cocoa $1 per 100 

Nuts, Cocoa, when imported 

direct 50c. per 100 

Nuts, all kinds, n.o.p.,2c per lb. 
Nutgalls and extracts thereof . . Free 

Oakum Free 

Oak Bark Free 

Oats, Id cts. per bush. 

Oat Flour 2fl 

Oatmeal 20 

Oil, Aniline, crude Free 

Oil, Coal, Illuminating Oils com- 
posed wholly or in part of the 
products of petroleum, coal, 
shale or lignite costing more 

than 30c. per. gal 95 

Oil, Coal and Kerosene, distilled, 
purified or refined, Naphtha, 
Petroleum and products of, 
n.e.s., 5c. per Imp. gaL 



82 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



$ c. ad val. 

Oils, Petroleum, Crude, fuel and 
gas oils (other than Naphtha, 
Benzine or Gasoline, when 
imported by manufacturers 
other than refiners) for use in 
their factories for fuel pur- 
poses, or for the manufacture 
of gas, '4c. per Imp. gallon. 

Oils, Essential 10 

Oil, Resin Free 

Oil, Carbolic, or heavy oil Free 

Oil, Castor 20 

Oil, Cod Liver 20 

Oils, Cocoanut and Palm, in their 

natural state Fret 

Oil, Colza 20 

Oil, Flax Seed or Linseed, raw or 

boiled 25 

Oil, Hair, perfumed 30 

Oil, Lard Oil 25 

Oils, Lubricating, composed 
wholly or in part of petroleum, 
costing less than 25c. imp. gal., 
5c. per imp. gal. 

Oils, Lubricating, all other 26 

Oils, Neatsfoot 25 

Oil, Olive, for manufacturing soap 
or tobacco qr for canning fish . Free 

Oil, Olive, n.e.s 20 

Oil, Seame seed 25 

Oil, Tallow 20 

Oil, all other, n.e.s 20 

Oil Cake and Meal, Cotton Seed 
Cake and Meal, Palm Nut Cake 

and Meal Free 

Oil Cloths and oiled silk, and 
tape or other textile India- 
rubbered, flocked or coated 

n.o.p 30 

Oil Cloth, table and shelf, ena- 
melled carriage, cork matting 

or carpet, and linoleum 30 

Oiled paper 35 

Oleo-Stearine and Degras Free 

Opium (crude), $1 per Ib. the out- 
ward ball or covering to be 
free of duty. 
Opium, prepared for smoking, 

$5perlb. 
Opium, powdered, $1.35 per Ib. 

Optical Instruments, n.e.s 26 

Oranges, Lemons, and Limes in 
boxes of capacity not exceed- 
ing 2J cb. ft., 25 cts. per box . . 
In half boxes, capacity 1J cb. 
ft., 13 cts. per box 
In cases and all other packages 
10 cts. per cb. ft. capacity. 
In hulk, $1.50 per thousand. 
In barrels not exceeding in 
capacity that of the 196 Ibs. 
flour barrel, 55 cts. per bbl. 

Ores of metals, of all kinds Free 

Organs, Cabinet 30 

Organs, sets or parts of sets of 

reeds for Cabinet Organ 25 

Organs, Pipe Organs 30 

Ornaments of alabaster, spar, 
amber and terra cotta, or com- 
position 35 

Osiers Free 

Osiers and Willow Furniture 30 

Ottar of Hoses, and Oil of Roses. Free 
Oxide of Copper, Black and Pla- 
tinum, for use in the manufac- 
ture of Chlorate Free 

Pails, tubs, churns, brooms, 
washboards, pounders, rolling 

pins and whisks 20 

Paints and Colors, ultra marine 
blue, dry or in pulp, metallic 
colors, viz: oxides of cobalt, 

copper and tin, n.e.s Free 

Ochres, Ochrey earths, raw si- 
ennas and colors dry, n.e. s. 20 



$ c. ad val. 

Oxides,dry fillers, fire-proofs, 
umbers, and burnt siennas, 

n.e.s 25 

Fire- proof paint dry 25 

Paints and colors, rough stuff 
and fillers, anti-corrosive 
and anti-fouling paints, 
commonly used for ships 
hulls, and ground and 

liquid paints, n.e.s 25 

Ground in spirits and all 
spirit varnishes and lac- 
quers $1.12 per. gal. 

Paris Green, dry 10 

Dry White and Red Lead, 
Orange mineral and Zinc 

white 5 

White Lead, mixed 25 

Painters' metal graining combs . . 30 

Painters pallet knives 30 

Paintings in Oil or Water Colors, 
by artists of well-known merit, 
or copies of Old Masters by 

such artists Free 

Paintings in Oil or Water Colors, 

production of Canadian artists. Free 
Paintings, prints, engravings, 
drawings and building plans, 
photographs and pictures, 

n.e.s 20 

Palm Leaf, unmanufactured Free 

Palm Leaf, when manuf., n.e.s.. 20 

Paper Weights, glass 20 

Paper Cutters & Printing Presses 10 
Paper Sacks or Bags of all kinds, 

printed or not 25 

Paper Boxes, empty 35 

Paper, drawing or parchment ... 25 
Paper, Wall, or paper hangings, 
borders or bordering, and win- 
dow blinds of paper of all kinds 35 

Paper files, clips 30 

Paper Mache, manufactures of . . 35 

Paper of all kinds, n.e.s 25 

Paper kites, as toys 35 

Paper, ruled, oiled or waxed 35 

Paper, Tarred . 25 

Paper. Union Collar Cloth.in rolls 

orsheets,notglossed or finished 15 
Paper, Union Cloth, in rolls or 

sheets, glossed or finished 20 

Paper, filter paper, in sheets 25 

Paper, fly paper 35 

Paper Letters, gummed, plain, 

or colored, in bulk 35 

Paper waste or clippings Free 

Paper, pressed, in sheets 35 

Paper, Glazed, Plated, Marbled, 
Enamelled Paper, and Card 
Board, similarly finished, n.e.s. 36 
Paper, manufactures of, includ- 
ing ruled and bordered papers, 
papeteries, boxed papers and 
envelopes and Blank Books . . 35 

Parafine Wax 30 

Parasols. (See Umbrellas.) 
Passover Bread for free distribu- 
tion among the Hebrew com- 
munity in connection with 

their religious rites Free 

Patterns of brass, iron, steel or 

other metal (not being models) 30 
Paving blocks, made from slag of 

blast furnace 20 

Peaches, n.o.p., the weight of 
the package* to be included in 
the weight for duty. .lc. p. Ib. 

Peach Trees 3c. each. 

Pears, green fruit 20 

Pear Trees of all kinds . . 8c. each. 
Peas, lOc per bush. 
Pearl, mother of, not manufac- 
tured Free 

Pearl card euses 36 

Pearl collar buttons or studs. ... 35 
Pearl, manufactures of, fancy . . 35 



$ c. ad val. 

Pelts, raw Free 

Pencils lead, wood or otherwise. 25 

Pencils, slate 25 

Penholders, wood 25 

Pens, steel, 25 p.c.; gold 25 

Pen racks, iron 30 

Perfumery, including toilet prep- 
arations (non-alcoholic), viz : 
Hair oils, tooth and other 
powders and washes, poma- 
tums, pastes and all other per- 
fumed preparations used for 

the hair, mouth and skin 30 

Perfumed Spirits in bottles or 
flasks not weighing more than 

4 ounces 50 

Perfumed Spirits in bottles, flasks 
or other packages, weighing 
more than 4 oz., $2.40 per i.g.& 40 
Persis or ext. Archill and Cudb'r.Free 
Petroleum. (See Oils.) 
Pheasan tsf or improvm't of stock. Free 

Pheasants, other 20 

Philosophical Instruments and 
Apparatus, not manufactured 
in the Dominion, and when im- 
ported by or for the use of 
universities, colleges and 
schools, and scientific societies 

and public hospitals Free 

Philosophical, Photographic, 
Optical and Mathematical In- 
struments and Apparatus, 

n.e.s.. 25 

Phosphorus Free 

Phosphor Bronze in blocks, bars, 

sheet and wire 10 

Photographs, chronics, chromo- 
types, artotypes, oleographs, 
paintings, drawings, pictures, 
engravings or prints, or proofs 
therefrom, and similar works 
of art, n.o.p. ; blue prints, 
building plans, and maps and 

charts, n.e.s 20 

Photographs, not exceeding 
three, sent by friends, and not 

for the purpose of sale Free 

Photograph Albums 35 

Albums, insides of paper Free 

Photographers' albumenized 

paper 30 

Photographic Dry Plates 30 

Piano covers, rubber and cotton 35 

Piano Stools 30 

Pianofortes 30 

Pianoforte Parts, articles for 
manufacture of , viz. : Key pins, 
damper springs, jack springs, 
rail springs, regulating screws, 
spoons, bridle wires, damper 
wires, back check wires, dowel 
wires, German centre pins, 
brass pins, rail hooks, brass 
brackets, plates, damper rod 
nuts, damper sockets and 
screws, shell, brass sapstan 
screws, brass flange plates and 
screws, hammer wires, fly felt, 
butt felt, damper felt, ham- 
mer rail cloth, back check felt, 
catch felt, thin damper felt, 
whip cloth, bushing cloth, 
hammer felt, back hammer 
felt, bridle leather and buck- 
skin, when imported by manu- 
facturers of piano-keys.aotions, 
hammers, base dampers and 
organ keys, to be used ex- 
clusively for the manufacture 
of such articles in their own 

factories Free 

Pickers, raw hide, for cotton 

looms 25 

Pickles, Sauces and Catsups, 
including Soy 35 



1902] 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



83 



$c. adval. 

Pictorial illustrations of insects, 

&c., when imported by and for 

the use of colleges and schools, 

scientific and literary societies. Fret 

Picture & Photographic Frames, 

of any material 30 

Picture' Nails 30 

Pictures, framed 30 

Pillows and Bolsters 30 

Pins, manufactured from wire of 

any metal 30 

Pipe Clay, unmanufactured Free 

Pitch, Burgundy Free 

Pitch (pine) in packages of not 

less than 15 gal Free 

Pitch (pine) other 20 

Pitch, coal Free 

Pitch, bone, Crude only Free 

Plaits, straw, Tuscan, grass, chip, 
manilla, cotton and mohair, 
not to include braid or fancy 

trimmings Free 

Planing Mills and parts of, in any 

stage of manufacture 25 

Plants, viz : Fruit, shade, lawn 
and ornamental trees, shrubs 

and plants, n.e.s 20 

Plaster of Paris or Gypsum, 

ground not calcined 16 

Plaster of Paris, calcined or 
manufactured, the weight of 
the package to be included in 
the weight for duty, 12|c. per 
100 Ibs. 

Plasters, medicated, all kinds. . . 25 
Plated Ware and Gilt Ware, of all 
kinds, whether plated wholly 

or in part 30 

Platinum, manufactures of, n.e.s. 20 
Platinum and Black Oxide of 
Copper for the manufacture 

of Chlorate Free 

Platinum wire and platinum in 
bars, strips, sheets or plates ; 
platinum retorts, pans, con- 
densers, tubing and pipe, 
when imported by manufac- 
turers of sulphuric acid for 
use in their works in the manu- 
facture or concentration of 

sulphuric acid Free 

Plates, engraved on wood, steel 
or other metal, and transfers 
taken from the same, includ- 
ing engravers' plates of steel, 
polished, engraved, or for en- 
graving thereupon 

Playing Cards 6c. per pack 

Plum Trees of all kinds, 3c. each. 

Plumbago, crude 10 

Plumbago, all manufactures of, 

n.e.s 25 

Plush, of cotton 30 

Plush, Silks, other 30 

Pocketbooks and Purses 30 

Pomades, French or flower odors, 
preserved in fat or oil for the 
purpose of conserving the 
odors of flowers which do not 
bear the heat of distillation, 
when imported in tins of not 

less than 10 Ibs. each 15 

Pomades, all others 30 

Pop Corn, in cakes or balls, c. 

per Ib. , and 35 

Porcelain Ware, n.e.s 30 

Porcelain Shades 30 

Portable machines, portable 
steam engines, threshers and 
separators, horse powers, port- 
able saw mills and planing 
mills and parts thereof in any 

sta^re of manufacture 25 

Potash, caustic Free 

Potash and pearl ash, in pkgs. 
not less than 25 Ibs Free 



$ c. ad. val. 
Potash, muriate and bichromate 

of, crude . . Free 

Potash, Chlorate of, in crystals, 
or ground only, when imported 
for manufao. purposes only . . . Free 

Potash, German Mineral Free 

I'otash, red and yellow prussiate 

of Free 

Potassium, cyanide of Free 

Potatoes, sweet, 10 cts. per bush. 
Pork, barrelled in brine, 2c. per 
Ib. Barrels containing same 
to be free of duty. 
Potatoes, other, 1 5c. per bush. 
Poultry and Game of all kinds. . . 20 
Precious stones, in the rough. . .Free 
Precious Stones, also imitations, 
polished, but not set, pierced 
or otherwise manfactured, 

n.e.s 

Printed music, bound or in 

sheets 10 

Printing presses, printing ma- 
chines, lithographic presses 
and type-making accessories 
therefor ; folding machines, 
book - binders', book - binding, 
ruling, embossing and paper 
cutting machines, and parts 

thereof 10 

Prunella Free 

Pulp of wood 25 

Pulp of grasses Free 

Pumice or Pumice Stone, ground 

or unground Free 

Pumps, brass, all kinds, and gar- 
den and lawn sprinklers 30 

Pumps, Steam 25 

Putty 20 

Putty, dry, for polishing granite. Free 

Quills, in nat. state orunpl'd.Free 

Quills, other 20 

Quince Trees of all kinds. .3c. ea. 
Quinine, salts of Free 

Rags of cotton, linen, jute, 
hemp and woollen, paper waste 
or clippings, and waste of any 
kind except mineral waste .... Free 
Railway cars, or other cars, 
wheelbarrows, trucks, road or 
railway scrapers and hand 

carts . . : 30 

Railway Rugs of all materials.. 30 
Raisins, Ic. per Ib. 
Raspberry and Blackberry bushes 20 
Rattans and reeds manf. or 

partly manf 15 

Rattans and reeds in their natural 

state Free 

Red Liquor for dyg. & calico ptg. Free 

Refrigerators 30 

Rennet, raw, or prepared Free 

Resin , in pkgs not less than 100 IbsFree 

Resin or Rosin Oil Free 

Resin, other, n.e.s 20 

Ribbons of all kinds and ma- 
terials 35 

Rice, uncleaned, unhulled or 

paddy, c. per Ib. 
Rice, other, l}c per Ib. 
Rice and Sago Flour and Sago 

and tapioca 25 

Rice, when imported by makers 
of rice starch, for use in their 

factories f of a cent per Ib. 

Rope, Iron Wire. 25 

Rope, or cordage of all kinds 25 
Roots, medicinal, viz : Aconite, 
Calumba,- Ipecacuanha, Rhu- 
barb, Sarsaparilla, Squills, 

Taraxicum and Valerian Fre 

The same ground or powdered 20 

Rose bushes 20 

Rotten Stone 20 



$ c. ad val. 

Rove, when imported for the 
manufacture of twine for har- 
vest binders 5 

Ruling Pens 10 

Rye, lOc. per bush. 

Rye Flour, 50c. per bbl. 

Saccharine 20 

Saddlers' Soap 25 

Saddlery of every description . . 30 
Saffron and Safflower, and ex- 
tract of, and Saffron Cake .... Free 

Sago 25 

Sago Flour 25 

Sails, for boats and ships; 25 

Sal- Ammoniac and Sal-Soda . . Free 

Saleratus 20 

Salt imported from the United 
Kingdom or any British pos- 
session, or imported for the 
use of the sea or gulf fisheries, 

n. e.s Free 

Salt, fine, in bulk, and course 

salt, n.e.s 5c per 100 Ibs. 

Salt.in bags,bt>ls.,or other pkgs., 
7c per 100 Ibs. [Pckgs. same 
duty as if imported empty.] . . 

Saltpetre Free 

Salt Cake(sulphate of soda) crude. Free 

Sand Free 

Sand, colored 20 

Sand Cloth 25 

Sand i iron) or globules for polish- 
ing granite Free 

Sand, Glass, Flint and Emery 

Paper 25 

Satchels 30 

Sateens, for use of corset manu- 
facturers, etc 20 

Sauces, Catsups and Pickles, in- 
cluding Soy 35 

Sausage Casings, n.e.s 20 

Sausage SkinsorCasings.not cl'd.Free 
Saw dust, of the following 
woods : amaranth, coaoboral, 
boxwood, cherry, chestnut, 
walnut, gumwood, mahogany, 
pitch pine, rosewood, sandal 
wood, sycamore, Spanish oedar, 
oak, hickory, whitewood, Afri- 
can teak, black heart ebony, 
lignum vitae, red cedar, red- 
wood, satin wood, white ash, 

persimmon and dogwood Free 

Scales, and Weighing Beams ... 30 
Scenery, Theatrical and other. 20 
School Ink Wells, earthenware.. 30 

glass 20 

School bags 30 

Screws commonly called wood 
screws, of iron or steel, brass, 
or other metal, including lag 
or coach screws, plated or not, 
and machine or other screws, 

n.o.p 35 

Screw Jacks of every description 25 
Seeds Beet, Carrot, Turnip, 
Annatto, Flax, Mangold, and 

Mustard Free 

Seeds Flower, garden, field and 
other seeds for agricultural or 
other purposes, when in bulk 

or large parcels, n.o.p 10 

The same in small parcels . . 25 
Seeds Aromatic, which are not 
edible and are in a crude state, 
and not advanced in value or 
condition by grinding or refin- 
ing or by any other process of 
manufacture, Anise, Anise-star, 
Caraway, Cardamon, Corian- 
der, Cummin, Fennel and Fenu- 
greek Free 

Seed Peas imported from the 
United Kingdom for the pur- 
pose of seed Free 



84 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



$ c. ad val. 

Seedling stock for grafting, viz. : 
Plum, pear, peach and other 

fruit trees Free 

Senna leaves Free 

Settlers' effects, viz.: Wearing 
apparel, household furniture, 
books, implements and tools of 
trade, occupation or employ- 
ment, guns, typewriters, bi- 
cycles, musical instruments, 
domestic sewing machines, 
live stock, carts and other 
vehicles and agricultural im- 
plements in use by the 
settler for at least six months 
before his removal to Canada ; 
not to include machinery, or 
articles imported for use in any 
manufacturing establishment, 
or for sale ; also books, pic- 
tures, family plate or furni- 
ture, personal effects and heir- 
looms left by bequest ; provid- 
ed that any dutiable article 
entered as settlers' effects may 
not be so entered unless 
brought with the settler on 
his first arrivsfl, and shall not 
be sold or otherwise disposed 
of without payment of duty, 
until after twelve months' 
actual use in Canada ; pro- 
vided also that under regula- 
tions made by the Minister 
of Customs, live stock, when 
imported into Manitoba or the 
North- West Territories by in- 
tending settlers, shall be free 
until otherwise ordered by the 

Governor in Council Free 

Sewing machine attachments. . .Free 
Sewing Machines, or parts of . . 30 
Shades, Glass and Porcelain, for 

lamps and gaslights 30 

Shawls and Travelling Rugs of ail 

kinds 30 

Shawls, silk 30 

Sheep, for improvement of stock Free 

Sheep Skins, tanned only 15 

Sheep Skins, dressed and waxed, 

or glazed 17$ 

Shellac, white, for manufacturing 

purposes .Free 

Shells of all kinds, unmanuf Free 

Shells, manufactured, fancy 35 

Sheet Music 10 

Sheet Iron Signs 30 

Ships built in a foreign country, 
on application for Canadian 

register, except machinery 10 

Machinery on same 25 

Shirts of an} r material, and 
ladies' and misses' blouses and 

shirt waists 35 

Shoemakers' Pitch and Wax . . 20 

Show C ses 35 

Show Cards, framed 30 

Silex or Crystallized Quartz Free 

Silk, clothing 35 

Silk Hosiery 35 

Silk, manufactures of, or of 
which silk is the component 

part of chief value, n.e s 35 

Silk, raw, or as reeled from the 
cocoon, not being doubled, 
twisted or advanced in any 
way, silk cocoons, and silk 

waste* Free 

Silk twist, sewing and embroid- 
ery silk 25 

Silk, in the gum or spun, not 
more advanced than singles, 
tram, and thrown organzine, 

not coloured 15 

Silk, in the gum or spun, when 
imported by manufacturers of 



$ c. ad val. 
silk underwear, in their own 

factories Free 

Silk in the piece 30 

Silk Velvets, velveteens, plush 

and silk fabrics 30 

Silver Leaf 25 

Silver-plated Ware 30 

Skates of all kinds, roller or 

other, and parts thereof 35 

Skins, Bird, and skins of animals 
not native to Canada for taxi- 
dermic purposes, not further 
manufactured than prepared 

for preservation Free 

Slates, roofing, 25 per cent., pro- 
vided that the duty on roofing 
slate shall not exceed 75c. per 
square. 

Slates, school and writing 25 

Slate Pencils 25 

Slate mantels and manufactures 

of, n.e.s 30 

Sledges 30 

Sleighs 25 

Soap, common or Laundry, Ic. 

per Ib. 

Soap, Castile, Mottled or White, 
2c. per Ib. 

Soap, n e.s 35 

Soap powders, other, and pear- 
line 30 

Socks or Stockings of all kinds.. 35 
Soda Ash Caustic in drums ; 
silicate in crystals or in solu- 
tion ; bichromate nitrate or 
cubic nitre, salsoda, sulphate 
of soda, arseniate, binarseniate, 
bisulphate, chlorate, chloride ; 
sodium, sulphide of, and stan- 

nate of soda. Free 

Soda, Bicarbonate of 20 

Soda, Nitrite of Free 

Solder 30 

Soups ?5 

Soy 35 

Spectacles and Eye Glasses 30 

Spectacles, and Eye Glass frames, 

and metal parts thereof 20 

Spelter of zinc in blocks and 

pigs Free 

Spermaceti 20 

Spices of all kinds, except Mace 

and Nutmegs, unground 12$ 

Spices, ground 25 

Spices, Mace and Nutmegs 25 

Spirituous or alcoholic liquors 
distilled from any material, or 
containing, or compounded 
from or with distilled spirits 
of any kind and any mixture 
thereof with water, for every 
gallon thereof of the strength 
of proof, and when of a greater 
strength than that of proof at 
the same rate on the increased 
quantity that there would be 
if the liquors were reduced to 
the strength of proof. When 
the liquors are of less strength 
than that of proof, the duty 
shall be at the rate herein pro- 
vided, but computed on a re- 
duced quantity of the liquors 
in proportion to the lesser de- 
gree of strength : provided, 
however, that no reduction in 
quantity shall be computed or 
made on any liquors below the 
strength of 15 per cent., under 
proof, but all such liquors shall 
be computed as of the strength 
of 15 per c. under proof as 
follows, viz : 

Ethyl alcohol or the substance 
commonly known as alcohol, 
hydrated oxide of ethyl, or 



$ c. ad val. 

spirits of wine ; gin of all 
kinds, n e.s. ; rum, whiskey, 
and all spirituous or alcoholic 
liquors, n.o.p. $2.40 per gal. 
Amyl alcohol or fusil oil, or 
any substance known as 
potato spirit or potato oil, 
$2.40 per gal. 

Methyl alcohol, wood alcohol, 
wood naphtha, pyroxylio 
spirit,oranysubstance known 
as wood spirit or methylated 
spirit ; absinthe, arrack or 
palm spirit, brandy including 
artificial brandy and imita- 
tions of brandy; cordials and 
liqueurs of all kinds, n.e s. ; 
mescal, pulque, rum shrub, 
schiedam and other schnapps 
tafia v angostura, and similar 
alcoholic bitters or bever- 
ages $2.40 per gal. 

Spirits and strong waters of 
any kind mixed with any 
ingredient or ingredients 
as being or known or de- 
signated as anodynes, elixirs, 
essences, extracts, lotions, 
tinctures, or medicines, or 
medicinal wines (so-called), 
or ethereal and spirituous 
fruit essences, n.e.s. $2.40 

per gal. and 30 

Alcoholic perfumes and per- 
fumed spirits, bay rum, col- 
ogne and lavender waters, 
hair, tooth and skin washes 
and other toilet preparations 
containing spirits of any 
kind, when in bottles or flasks 
containing not more than 4 

oz. each 50 

When in bottles, flasks or 
other packages containing 
more than 4 oz. ea., $2.40 

per gal. and 40 

Nitrous ether, sweet spirits of 
nitre and aromatic spirits 
of ammonia, $2.40 per gal. 

and 30 

Vermouth, containing not more 
than 36 per cent., and ginger 
wine, containing riot more 
than 26 per cent, of proof 
spirits, 90c. per gal. ; if con- 
taining more than these per- 
centages, respectively, of 
proof spirits, $2.40 per gal. 
In all cases where the strei gth 
of any of the foregoing arti- 
cles cannot be correctly as- 
certained by the direct ap- 
plication of the hydrometer 
or gravity bottle, it shall be 
ascertained by the distilla- 
tion of a sample, or in such 
other manner as the Minister 
of Customs may direct. 

Sponges 20 

Spurs and Stilts, used in the 

manufacture of earthenware . . Free 
Square Reeds and raw-hide cen- 
tres, textile leather or rubber 
heads, thumbs and tips, and 
steel, iron, or nickel caps for 
whip ends, when imported by 
whip manufacturers for use in 
the manufacture of whips in 

their own factories Free 

Starch, including farina, corn 
starch or flour, and all prepar- 
ations having the qualities ol 
starch, l^c. per Ib., the weight 
of the package to be included 
in the weight for duty. 
Stereotypes, see Electrotypes. 



1902] 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



85 



$ c. ad val. 

Stockinettes for the manufac- 
ture of rubber boots and shoes, 
for use exclusively in the man- 
ufacture thereof in their own 
factories 15 

Stones, burr, in blocks, rough or 
unmanufactured and not bound 
up or prepared for binding 
into millstone Free 

Stone, flagstones, sandstone, and 
all building stone, not ham- 
mered or chiselled ; and marble 
and granite, rough, not ham- 
mered or chiselled 15 

Stone, marble and granite, sawn 
only ; flagstone and all other 
building stone dressed ; and 
paving blocks of stone 20 

Stone, lithographic, not engraved 20 

Stone, grindstones, not mounted 
and not less than 36 inches in 
diameter 15 

Stone, grindstones, n.e.s 25 

Straw and manufactures of, 
n.e.s 20 

Straw Boards in sheets or rolls, 
plain or tarred 25 

Sugar of Milk 20 

Sugar of Milk Tablets, not fur- 
ther sweetened 20 

Sugar, glucose or grape sugar, 
| cent per pound. 

Sugar, all above No. 16 Dutch 
standard in colour, and all re- 
fined sugars of whatever kinds, 
grades or standards, testing 
not more than 88 degrees by 
the polariscope, $1.08 per ILO 
Ibs., and for each additional 
degree l^c. per 100 Ibs. Frac- 
tions of f a of a degree or If-ss 
not to be subject to duty, and 
fractions of more than ft to be 
dutiable as a degree. 

Sugar, Maple 20 

Sugar, n.e.s., not above No. 16 
Dutch standard in colour, 
sugar drainings, or pumpings 
drained in transit, melado, or 
concentrated melado, tank 
bottoms and sugar concrete, 
testing not more than 75 
degrees by the polariscope, 
40c. per 100 Ibs., and for each 
additional degree lc. per 100 
Ibs. Fractions of fa f a degree 
or less not to be subject to 
duty, and fractions of more 
than ft to be dutiable as a 
degree. The usual packages 
in which imported to be free. 

Sugar Candy, brown or white, 
and Confectionery, including 
sweetened gums, candied peels, 
and pop corn, c. per Ib. and 35 

Sugar Beet Seed Free 

Sulphate of Iron (Copperas) and 
Sulphate of Copper (Blue Vit- 
riol) Free 

Sulphur and Brimstone, in roll 
or flour Free 

Sulphuric ether and chloroform, 
and solutions of peroxides of 
hydrogen 25 

Surgical and dental instruments 
of all kinds Free 

Surgical belts or trusses and 
suspensory bandages of all 
kinds 20 

Syrup, Glucose Syrup and Corn 
Syrup, or any Syrups contain- 
ing any admixture thereof, 
f c. per Ib. 

Syrups See Molasses. 

Tags, tin, for plug tobacco 25 



$ c. ad val. 

Tagging, Metal, plain, japanned 
or coated, in coils, not over 1J 
inches in width, when imp. by 
manufs. of Shoe and Corset 
Laces, for use in their factories Free 

Tails, undressed Free 

Tallow and Stearic Acid 20 

Tallow Oil 20 

Tape Measures 25 

Tapioca 25 

Taraxacum Root Free 

Tarpaulin, Cotton, plain or 
coated with oil, paint, tar or 

other composition 30 

Tar (Pine), in packages of not 
less than fifteen gallons each . .Free 

Tarred Paper 25 

Tassels 36 

Tea Lead Free 

Teas and Green Coffees import- 
ed direct from the country of 
growth and production, and 
tea and green coffees pur- 
chased in bond in the United 
Kingdom, provided there is 
satisfactory proof that the 
tea or coffee so purchased in 
bond is such as might be 
entered for home consump- 
tion in the United King- 
dom Free 

Tea and Green Coffee, n.e.s 10 

Teasels Free 

Telephones and Telegraph In- 
struments ; telegraph, tele- 
phone and electric light cables; 
electric and galvanic batteries, 
electric motors, generators, 
dynamos, sockets and electric 

apparatus, n.e.s 25 

Telescopes 25 

Tents and Awnings 35 

Terra Japonica, Gambier or 

Cutch Free 

Terra Gotta panels, mouldings 

and cornices 30 

Terraline, Vases and Plaques ... 85 

Thermometers, all kinds 25 

Terra Alba 20 

Thimbles, steel 30 

Thimbles, brass. 30 

Thread, Linen, n.e.s 25 

Tin, in blocks, pigs, bars & sheets, 
and plates and tinfoil and tin 

strip waste Free 

Tin, Crystals and Tea Lead Free 

Tin Plates in sheets or strips, de- 
corated 25 

Tin Whisk Holders, lacquered .. 25 

Tinned Iron Kettle Ears. 30 

Tinware stamped, japanned ware 

and galvanized iron ware 25 

Tinware, and manufactures of 

tin, n.e.s , 25 

Tobacco, Cigars and Cigarettes, 
including paper covering, $3 

per Ib. and 25 

Tobacco manufactured and Snuff 

n.e.s 50c. per Ib. 

Tobacco, cut 55c. per Ib. 

Tobacco, unmanufactured, for 
excise purposes, under condi- 
tions of the Inland Revenue 
Act. 

Tobacco. Pipes of all kinds, 
pipe mounts, cigar and cigar- 
ette holders and cases for the 

same 35 

Tobacco Pouches 35 

Tools, mechanics', of all kinds, 

n.e.s 30 

Tools of trade, occupation or 
employment, in the actual 
possession at the time of a 
workman arriving in Canada, 
for his personal use, and 



$ c. ad val. 
which have been bonafide in 

use previously by him Free 

Towels of every description 80 

Towel racks and rollers 80 

Toys, all kinds and materials ... 35 

Tracing Cloth 30 

Travellers' Baggage, under regu- 
lations to be prescribed by the 

Minister of Customs Free 

Trees, n.e.s Free 

Treenails Free 

Tripoli 25 

Trunks" 30 

Trunk Trimmings 30 

Turmeric Free 

Turpentine, raw or crude Free 

Turpentine, Spirits of 5 

Turtles Free 

Twine for harvest binders, of 
hemp jute, manilla or sisal, 
and of manilla and sisal mixed. Free 

Twine, manuf. of, n:o.p 30 

Type, for printing 20 

Type Metal 10 

Type Writer 25 

Typewriters, Tablets with mov- 
able fixtures, and Musical In- 
struments, when imported by 
and for the use of schools for 
the blind, and being and re- 
maining the sole property of 
the governing bodies of said 
schools, and not of private in- 
dividuals, the above particu- 
lars to be verified by special 
affidavit on each entry when 
presented Free 

Ultramarine Blue, dry or 
in pulp Free 

Umbrellas, Parasols and Sun- 
shades of all kinds and ma- 
terials .35 

Umbrella and Parasol, steel and 
iron or brass ribs, runners, 
rings, caps, notches, tin cape 
and ferrules, for the use of 
manufacturers of umbrellas. . .Free 

Umbrella, Parasol, and Sunshade 
sticks or handles, in the rough, 
not further manufactured 
than cut into suitable lengths. Free 

Umbrella, Parasol and Sunshade 
sticks or handles, n.e.s 20 

Unenumerated Articles 20 

Vaccine and Ivory Vac- 
cine Points Free 

Vaccine Points, articlesfor manu- 
facture of, viz.: Glass caps, 
shells, containers and capillary 
tubes ; rubber bulbs, boxes 
and corks, for use in the manu- 
facture of vaccine points ; and 
only when imported by manu- 
facturers of vaccine points.. . Free 

Valerian Root Free 

Varnishes, n.e.s., 20c. per gal. 

and 20 

Varnish, black and bright for ship 

use Free 

Varnish and Colours ground in 

spirits $1.12^ per gal. 
Vaseline, and all similar prepara- 
tions of petroleum for toilet, 
medicinal or other purposes. 35 

Vases, glass, plain or fancy 20 

Vases, China and Porcelain 30 

Vases, Earthenware 30 

Vegetables, n .o.p 25 

Vegetables, Sweet Potatoes and 

Yams lOc. per bush. 

Vegetables, Tomatoes, fresh, 20c. 

per bush, and 10 

Vegetables. Tomatoes and other 
vegetables, including Corn and 



86 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS. 



[1902 



$ c. ad. val. 
Baked Beans, in cans or other 

packages, n.e.s l$c. per Ib. 

the weight of the cans or other 
packages to be included in the 
weight for duty. 
Vegetables, Onions, sets for plant- 
ing, not fit for table use. ...... 2 

Velveteens, and Cotton Velvets 

and Cotton Plush 30 

Veneers of Wood, not over ,\ of 

an inch in thickness ..... 7 

Velocipedes 30 

Veneers, Ivory, aawn only Free 

Veneers, Ivory, other, n.e.s 20 

Vents, Fireclay Chimney Linings 

glazed or unglazed 35 

Verdigris or sub-ac'te cop'r (dry)Free 
Vinegar, 15c per imp. gal., of 
any strength not exceeding 
the strength of proof, and for 
each degree of strength in ex- 
cess of the strength of proof, 
an additional duty of 2 cents. 
Vices 30 

Wagons (freight), drays, 

sleighs, and similar vehicles . . 25 
Wall Decorations, Lincrusta 

Walton 35 

Walking Sticks and Canes of all 

kinds, n.e.s 30 

Watches 25 

Watch Cases 30 

Watch, composition metal for 
the manufacture of filled gold 

watch cases 10 

Watch Keys 25 

Watch actions or movements .... 10 

Water Meters 25 

Wax, bees 10 

Wax, Paraffine, and Animal 
Stearine of all kinds, 2c. per Ib. 
Wax, manufactures of, other. .. 20 

Webbing, elastic 20 

Webbing, non-elastic 20 

Whale Bone, unmanufactured . . Free 
Whale Bone, manufres of, n.e.s. 20 
Wheat, 12c per bushel. 
Wheat Flour, including the duty 

on the bU., 600. perbbl. 
Wheels, parts of, Hubs & Spokes, 

in the rough Free 

Wheelbarrows 

Whips, of all kinds, including 

thongs and lashes 35 

Whiting or Whitening, gilders' 
Whiting and Paris White . . . .Free 

Willow for basket makers Free 

Willow and Osier Works, n.e.s.. 25 

Window Curtain Poles 30 

Window Blind Rollers, finished 

or mounted 35 

Window shades in the piece, or 
cut and hemmed or mounted 

on rollers, n.e.s '. 35 

Window Shades, made of paper. 35 
Wines of all kinds, except spark- 
ling wines, including orange, 
lemon, strawberry, rasp- 
berry, elder and currant, con- 
taining 26% or less of spirits 
of strength of proof imported 
in wood or bottles 25c per I.G.& 30 
Wines for every degree above 26 
up to 40 p. c., 3c more for each 

degree of strength and 30 

Champagne and all other spark- 
ling wines, in bottles contain- 
ing each not more than 1 qt. 
and more than 1 pt.. $3.30 

per dozen bottles, and 30 

In bottles, containing not more 
than a pint and more than 
one-half pint, $1.65 per doz. 

bottles, and 

In bottles, containing one-half 



<P c. ad val. 
pint each or less, 82c per doz. 

bottles, and , 30 

In bottles, containing more 
than one quart each shall 
pay, in addition to $3.30 per 
doz. bottles, at the rate of 
$1.65 per gallon on the quan- 
tity in excess of one quart 
per bottle, the quarts and 
pints in each case being old 
wine measure ; in addition 
to the above specific duty, 
there shall be an ad valorem 
duty of 30 per cent. 
But any liquors imported un- 
der the name of wine, and 
containing more than 40 per 
cent, of spirits of proof, shall 
be rated for duty as unenu- 
merated spirits. 

Wire, barbed wire and galvan- 
ized wire for fencing, Nos. 9, 

12 and 13 gauge Free 

Wire, brass, plain 10 

Wire, brass rods cut to special 

length 30 

Wire, Buckthorn and Strip Fenc- 
ing, woven wire fencing, and 
wire fencing of iron or steel, 

n.e.s 15 

Wire, cable 25 

Wire Cloth of brass or copper ... 25 

Wire Cloth, iron or steel 30 

Wire clothes line 25 

Wire, copper, plain, tinned or 

plated 15 

Wire, covered with cotton, linen, 

silk or other material 30 

Wire, Crucible Cast Steel Free 

Wire Ferrules, iron, steel or 

brass 30 

Wire, flat strip and flat steel, 
when imported into Canada 
by manufacturers of buck- 
thorns, plain strip fencing, for 
use in their own factories in 

the manufacture thereof Free 

Wire, Iron or Steel, and all other 

kinds, n.e.s. . .' 20 

Wire nails of all kinds, gc. per Ib. 
Wire of iron , steel, brass, zinc, flat- 
tened or corrugated, screwed 
or twisted, for use in connec- 
tion with nailing machines 
for the manufacture of boots 
and shoes, when imported by 
manufacturers of boots and 
shoes, to be used for such pur- 
poses only in their own fac- 
tories Free 

Wire phosphor, bronze blocks, 

and wire 10 

Wire picture or other twisted 

wire 25 

Wire, Platinum Sheets ; retorts, 
pans, condensers, tubing and 
pipe made of platinum, import- 
ed by manufact'ers of sulphuric 
acid for use in the manf. or 
concentration of sulphuric 

acid ... Free 

Wire Rigging for ships and ves- 
sels Free 

Wire Rods, Brass, Copper, Iron 
or Steel, rolled round, under f 
of an inch in diameter, when 
imported by wire manufac- 
turers making wire for use 

in their own factories Free 

Wire Rope, of iron and steel, 

n.o.p 25 

Wire Screw Hooks and .,68 

(iron) 30 

Wire, Soft Drawn Bessemer 
spring steel wire of Nos. 10, 12 
and 13 gauge, and Homo 



$ c. ad val. 

spring steel wire of Nos. 11 and 
12 gauge respectively, when 
imported by manufacturers of 
wire mattresses, to be used in 

their own factories Free 

Wire, stranded or twisted 25 

Wire Window Screens 30 

Wire work, and manfs. of Iron 

Wire, n.e.s 30 

Wood, Cord Wood Free 

Wood Furniture, house, cabinet 
or office, including bedsteads, 
hair, spring and other mat- 
tresses, bolsters and pillows, 

and picture frames 30 

Wood Caskets and Coffins 25 

Wood for fuel Free 

Wooden Mallets 30 

Wood Pumps 25 

Wood, Hubs, Spokes, Felloes and 
parts of Wheels, rough hewn or 

sawn only Free 

Vood, Felloes of Hickory, rough 
sawn to shape only or rough 
sawn and bent to shape, not 
planed, smoothed or otherwise 

manufactured Free 

Wood, Sawed boards, planks 
and deals, planed or dressed 
on one or both sides, when the 
edges thereof are pointed or 

tongued and grooved 25 

Wood, Shingles Free 

Wood, Pails, Tubs and Churns, 
brooms, washboards, pound- 
ers and rolling pins 20 

Wood Pulp 25 

Wood, manufactures of, n.e.s. .. 25 
Wood, Lumberand Timber, man- 
ufactured 20 

Wood veneers of not over ^ of 

an inch in thickness 7 

Wood, D shovel handles wholly 
of wood, and Mexican saddle 

trees and stirrups of wood Free 

Wood, timber or lumber or wood, 
viz., lumber and timber planks 
and boards of amaranth, coco- 
boral, boxwood, cherry, chest- 
nut, walnut, gumwood, mahog- 
any, pitch pine, rosewood, san- 
dalwood, sycamore, Spanish 
cedar, oak, hickory, white- 
wood, African teak, black 
heart ebony, lignum vitse, red 
cedar, redwood, satinwood, 
and white ash, when not other- 
wise manufactured than rough 
sawn or split or creosoted, vul- 
canized or treated by any other 
preserving pi-ocess ; sawed or 
split boards, planks, deals and 
other lumber when not further 
manufactured than dressed on 
one side only or creosoted, 
vulcanized or treated by any 
preserving process ; pine and 
spruce clapboards ; timber or 
lumber, hewn or sawed, squar- 
ed or sided or creosoted ; laths, 
pickets and palings ; staves not 
listed or jointed of wood of all 
kinds ; firewood, handle, head- 
ing, stave, and shingle bolts, 
hop poles, fence posts, railroad 
ties ; hubs for wheels, posts, 
last blocks, wagon, oar, gun, 
heading and all like blocks or 
sticks, rough hewn or sawed 
only ; felloes of hickory wood, 
rough sawn to shape only, or 
rough sawn and bent to shape, 
not planed, smoothed or other- 
wise manufactured; hickory 
billets, and hickory lumber, 
sawn to shape for spokes of 



1902] 



CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS EXCISE TARIFF. 



87 



$ e. ad vai. 

wheels, but not further man- 
ufactured ; hickory spokeg, 
rough turned, nob tenoned, 
mitred, throated, faced, sized 
cut to length, round tenoned or 
polished ; the wood of the per- 
simmon and dogwood trees ; 
and logs and round unmanu- 
factured timber, ship timber or 
ship planking, not specially 
enumerated or provided for in 

this Act Free 

Wool and the hair of the camel, 
alpaca, goat, or other like 
animals, not further prepared 
than washed, n.e.s. ; and wor- 
sted tops and noils, being the 
short wool which falls from the 
combs in worsted factories. . . Free 
Wool and woolen manf.of fabrics, 
manufactures, wearing appa- 
rel and ready-made clothing, 
composed wholly or in part of 
wool, worsted, the hair of the 
alpaca, goat or other like 
animal, n.e.s. ; blankets, bed 
comforters or counterpanes, 
flannels, cloths, doe-skins, cas- 
simeres, tweeds, coatings, 
overcoatings and felt cloth, 

n.e.s 35 

Wool knitted goods, undershirts 
and drawers, and hosiery of all 

kinds, n.e.s 35 

Wool, viz : Leicester, Cotswold, 
Lincolnshire, Southdown comb- 
ing wools, or wools known as 
lustre wools, and other like 
combing wools, such as are 
grown in Canada, 3c. per Ib. . . 
Worsted tops made from such 
wools as are mentioned in the 

next preceding item 15 

Wool Noils Free 

Woollen Shawls and shawls of all 

kinds 30 

Woollen Socks and Stockings. . . 35 

Woollen Waste Free 

Wringers, clothes, for domestic 

use, and parts thereof 35 

Wool, women's and children's 
dress goods, coat linings, Ital- 
ian cloths, alpacas, Orleans, 
cashmeres, henriettas, serges, 
buntings, nun's cloth, benga- 
lines, whip cords, twills, plains 
or jacquards of similar fabrics, 
composed wholly or in part of 
wool, worsted, the hair of the 
camel, alpaca, goat, or like 
animal, not exceeding in 
weight six ounces to the square 



$ c. ad val. 

yard, when imported in the 
gray or unfinished state for 
the purpose of being dyed or 
finished in Canada, under such 
regulations as are established 
by the Governor in Council. . . 25 

Xyolite, or Celluloid, in sheets, 
lumps or blocks, in the rough 
n.e.s Free 

Yarns, Cotton and Cotton 

Warps, dyed or undyed, n.e.s. 25 
Yarns, viz.: Botany yarn, single, 
in numbers 30 and finer, on 
mule cops, dry spun on what 
is known as the French or 
Belgian system, not doubled 
or twisted, in white only, when 
imported by manufacturers of 
cashmere socks and stockings, 
to be used exclusively for the 
manufacture of such articles 
in their own factories Free 

Yarns, composed wholly or in 
part of wool, worsted, the hair 
of the alpaca, goat or like ani- ' 
mal costing 30c. per Ib. and 
over, when imported on the 
cop, tube or in the hank 
by manufacturers of woollen 
goods for use in their products 20 

Yarn, jute, flax or hemp yarn, 
plain, dyed or coloured, jute 
canvas, not pressed or calen- 
dered, when imported by the 
manufacturers of carpets, rugs 
and mats, jute webbing or jute 
cloth, hammocks, twines and 
floor oil cloth, for use in the 
manufacture of or any of these 
articles only, in their own 
factories Free 

Yarns, Woollen and Worsted, 
n.e.s 30 

Yarn, spun from the hair of the 
Alpaca or Angora Goat, when 
imported by manufacturers of 
braids, for use exclusively in 
their factories in the manufac- 
ture of such braids only, under 
such regulations as may be 
adopted by the Minister of 
Customs Free 

Yarns, Cotton No. 40 and finer. .Free 

Yarn, coir Free 

Yarn of wool or worsted, when 
genapped, dyed and finished, 
and imported by the manufs. 
of braids, cords, tassels and 
fringes, for use in their factories 
in the manufacture of such 



V c. nd val. 

articles only Fre 

Yarns, Mohair Free 

Yeast, Compressed Yeast, not 
over fifty pounds weight, the 
weight of the package to be in- 
cluded in the weight for duty 
6 cts. per Ib. 

Yeast Cakes and Baking Pow- 
ders, the weight of the pack- 
age to be included in the weight 

of duty 6c. per Ib. 

Yeast, Compressed, in bulk or 
mass of not less than fifty 

pounds 3c. per Ib. 

Yellow Metal, in Bolts, Bars and 

for Sheathing Free 

Zinc, salts of Free 

Zinc, in blocks, pigs and Sheets. Free 

Zinc, seamless drawn tubing Free 

Zinc, manufactures of, n.e.s 25 

Zinc plates Free 

Zinc spelter Free 

All goods not enumerated as 
charged with any duty of Customs 
and not declared free of duty, shall 
be charged with a duty of 20 per cent, 
ad valorem, when imported into 
Canada, or taken out of warehouse 
for consumption therein. 



SCHEDULE D. 
BRITISH PREFERENTIAL TARIFF. 

On articles entitled to the bene- 
fits of this preferential tariff under 
section seventeen, the duties men- 
tioned in schedule A shall be reduced 
as follows : The reduction shall be 
one-third of the duty mentioned in 
schedule A, and the duty to be 
levied, collected and paid shall be 
two-thirds of the duty mentioned 
in schedule A. 

Provided, however, that this reduc- 
tion shall not apply to any of the 
following articles and that such 
articles shall in all cases be subject 
to the duties mentioned in schedule 
A, viz. : wines, malt liquors, spirits, 
spirituous liquors, liquid medicines 
and articles containing alcohol; 
tobacco, cigars and cigarettes. 

Provided further, that the reduc- 
tion shall only apply to refined sugar, 
when evidence satisfactory to the 
Minister of Customs is furnished 
that such refined sugar has been 
manufactured wholly from raw sugar 
produced in the British colonies or 



ARTICLES PROHIBITED TO BE IMPORTED INTO CANADA. 



Books, printed papers, drawings, 
paintings, prints, photographs or 
representations of any kind of a 
treasonable or seditious, or of an 
immoral or indecent character. 

Reprints of Canadian copyright 
works, and reprints of British copy- 
right works which have been also 
copyrighted in Canada. 

Coin, base or counterfeit. 

Goods manufactured or produced 
wholly or in part by prison labor, or 
which have been made within or in 
connection with any prison, jail or 



penitentiary. Also goods similar in 
character to those produced in such 
institutions, when sold or offered 
for sale by any person, firm or cor- 
poration having a contract for the 
manufacture of such articles in such 
institutions or by any agent of such 
person, firm or corporation, or when 
such goods were originally pur- 
chased from or transferred, by any 
such contractor. 

Oleomargarine, Butterine, or simi- 
lar substitutes for butter. 

Tea adulterated with spurious leaf, 
or with exhausted leaves, or which 



contains so great an admixture of 
chemical or other deleterious sub- 
stances as to make it unfit for use. 

The importation into Canada of 
any goods enumerated, described or 
referred to in schedule C to this Act 
is prohibited ; and any such goods 
imported shall thereby become for- 
feited to the Crown and shall be 
destroyed or otherwise dealt with as 
the Minister of Customs directs ; 
and any person importing any such 
prohibited goods, or causing or per- 
mitting them to be imported, shall 
for each offence incur a penalty not 
exceeding two hundred dollars. 



88 VALUE OF FOREIGN COINS IN CANADA FOR CUSTOMS PURPOSES. 


VALUE OF FOREIGN COINS IN CANADA FOR CUSTOMS PURPOSES. 


COUNTRY. 


STANDARD. 


MONETARY 
UNIT. 


VALUE IN 
CANADIAN 
CURRENCY. 


COINS. 


Argentine Republic. . . 
Austria-Hungary ..... 

Belgium 


Gold 
Gold 

Gold 


Peso 
Crown 

Franc 


$ 0.96.5 
.20.3 

.19.3 
.45.1 
.54.6 

.46.5 
.45.1 
.36 5 


Gold, Argentine ($4.82.4)and Argentine. 
Silver, peso and divisions. 
Gold, Former svstem, 4 florins ($1.92.9), 8 
florins ($3. 85.' 8), ducat ($2.28.7) and 4 
ducats (19.14.9). Silver, 1 and 2 florins. 
Present svstem Gold, 20 crowns ($4.05.2) 
and 10 crowns ($2. 02. 6). 
Gold, 10 and 20 francs. Silver, 5 francs. 
Silver, boliviano and divisions. 
Gold, 5, 10 and 20 milreis. Silver, J, 1 and 
2 milreis. 

Gold, 5, 10 and 20 colons ($9.307). 
Silver, 5, 10, 25 and 50 centimes. 
Silver, peso and divisions. 

Gold, escudo ($1.82.5), doubloon ($3.65.0) 
and condor ($7.30.0). Silver, peso and 
divisions. 
Amoy, .72.9; Canton, .72.7; Chefoo 
.69. 7; Chin Kiang, .71.2 ; Fuchau, .67.4 
Haikwan (Customs), 74.2 ; Hankow 
.68.2 ; *Hong Kong; Niuchwang, .68.4 
Ningpo, .70.1; Shanghai, .66.6; Swa 
tow, .67.4; Takau, .73.4; Tientsin, 
.70.7. 
Gold, condor ($9.64.7) and double condor. 
Silver, peso. 
Gold, doubloon Isabella, centen ($5.01.7) 
Alphonse ($4.82.3). Silver, peso. 
Gold, 10 and 20 crowns. 
Gold, condor ($9. 64. 7) and double condor. 
Silver, sucre and divisions. 
Gold, pound (100 piastres), 5, 10/20 and 50 
piastres. Silver, 1, 2, 5, 10 and 20 
piastres. 
Gold, 20 marks ($3.85.9), 10 marks ($1.93). 
Gold, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 francs. Silver, 
5 francs. 
Gold, 5, 10 and 20 marks. 
Gold, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 drachmas. 
Silver, 5 drachmas. 
Gold, 1, 2, 5 and 10 gourdes. Silver, gourde 
and divisions. 
Gold, sovereign ($4.866.5). Silver, rupee 
arid divisions. 
Gold, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100 lire. Silver, 6 lire. 
Gold, 5, 10 and 20 yen. Silver, 10, 20 and 
50 sen. 

Gold, dollar ($0.98.3), 2J, 5, 10 and 20 
dollars. Silver, dollar (or peso) and 
divisions. 
Gold, 10 florins. Silver, , 1 and 2J florins. 
Gold, 10 and 20 crowns. 
Gold, , 1, and 2 tomans ($3.40.9), Silver, 
i, J, 1, 2, and 5 krans. 
Gold, libra ($4.866.5), Silver, sol & divisions. 
Gold, 1, 2, 5 and 10 milreis. 
Gold, imperial, 15 roubles ($7.71.8) and J 
imperial 7 roubles ($3.85.9). Silver, i, \ 
and 1 rouble. 
Gold, 25 pesetas. Silver, 5 pesetas. 
Gold, 10 and 20 crowns. 
Gold, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 francs. Silver, 
5 francs. 

Gold, 25, 50, 100, 250 and 500 piastres. 
Gold, peso. Silver, peso and divisions. 
Gold, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 bolivars. Silver, 
5 bolivars. 

Silver, Mexican dollar. 


Bolivia 


Silver . . , 
Gold 

Gold 
Silver 


Boliviano 
Milreis 

Colon 
Peso 


Brazil 

Gen. American States : 
Costa Rica 


Guatemala "j 
Honduras 1 
Nicaragua f 
Salvador J 
Chili 

China . . . 


Gold 
Silver 


Peso 


Tael 


Colombia 


Silver 


Peso 
Peso 

Crown 
Sucre 


.45.1 
.92.6 

.26.8 
.45.1 

4.94.3 

.19.3 
.19.3 

.23.8 
.19.3 

.96.5 
.32.4 

.19.3 
.49.8 

1.00.0 
.49.0 

.40.2 
.26.8 
.08.3 

.48.7 
1.08.0 
.51.5 

.19.3 
.26.8 
.19.3 

.44.2 
.04.4 
1.03.4 
.19.3 

t .50.0 


Cuba 


Gold 


Denmark 
Ecuador 

Egypt 


Gold 
Silver 

Gold 


Pound 
(ICO piastres) . 

Mark 
Franc 

Mark . 


Finland 
France . . 


Gold 
Gold 

Gold 
Gold . 


German Empire 
Greece 


Drachma 


Hayti 
flndia 
Italy 


Gold and Silver. 
Gold 
Gold 


Gourde 
Rupee 


Japan 

Liberia 
Mexico 

Netherlands 
Norway 
Persia .... 


Gold 

Gold . . , 
Silver 

Gold .... 
Gold 
Silver 

Gold 


Yen 

Dollar 
Dollar 

Florin 
Crown 


Kran 
Sol 


Peru 


Portugal 
Russia 


Gold 
Gold 


Milreis 


Rouble 

Peseta 
Crown 


Spain 


Gold 


Sweden .. 
Switzerland 

Tripoli 

Turkey 
Uruguay . . . 


Gold . . 
Gold 

Silver 

Gold . . 
Gold 
Gold 


Franc 

Mahbub of 20 
piastres 
Piastre 


Peso 
Bolivar 


Venezuela 

Hon^ Kong A 
Lahu:ui 1 


Manila & Philippine V 
Islands 
Straits Settlements . J 







has the same legal value as the Mexican dollar in Hong Kong, the Straits Settle- 
d Labuan. f Value of the rupee to be determined by Consular Certificate. J In the absence of Bank 
tificate, the Mexican dollar is to be computed at 50 cents on invoices from Hong Kong, Labuan, 
Manila and Philippine Islands and Straits Settlements, only. 



WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. 



AVOIRDUPOIS 

Drachm dr. = 

Ounce oz. = 

Pound lb. 

Legal Stone at. = 

Quarter (Eng.).. qr. = 

Quarter (Can.) qr. ~ 

Cental or quintal cent. = 

Hundredweight (Eng.).e?<tf. = 
Hundredweight (Can.).cwt = 

Ton(Eng.) T. = 

Ton (Can.) T. = 



WEIGHT. 

27$ grs. (27. 34375) 
16 drachms, 437.5 grs. 
16 oz., 256 dr., 7,000 grs. 
14 Ibs. 
28 Ibs. 
25 Ibs. 
100 Ibs. 
4 qrs., 112 Ibs. 
4 qrs., 100 Ibs. 
20 cwt., 2,240 Ibs. 
20 cwt,, 2,000 Ibs. 



TROY WEIGHT. 

Carat = 3.17 grs. 

Pennyweight dwt. = 24 grs. 

Ounce oz. = 20 dwts. , 480 grs. 

Pound lb. = ]2oz.,240dwts.,5,760grs. 

Hundredweight cwt. 100 Ibs. 

Troy is the weight used by goldsmiths and jewellers. 
The grains Troy, Apothecaries' and Avoirdupois are 
equal, and the same in England, France, the United 
States, Holland, and in most other countries. 

The oz. Troy and Apothecaries' = 1,09714 oz. Avoirdu- 
pois; but the lb. Troy and lb. Apothecaries' = only 0,82286 
lb. Avoirdupois; while 175 lb. Troy and Apothecaries' = 
144 lb. Avoirdupois. 

APOTHKCARIES' WEIGHT. 



Scruple 3 = 20 grains 

Drachm 3=3 scruples . . 
Ounce 3=8 drachms . . 
Pound lt> = 12 ounces. . . 



20 grains 



= 5760 



LIQUID MEASURE. 

The gill contains 8,665 cubic inches. 
The pint contains 4 gills or 34,660 inches. 
Quart = 2 pints = 8 gills. 
Gallon=4 quarts = 32 gills. 

APOTHECARIES' FLUID MEASURE. 
60 minims in (drops) = 1 fluid drachm, .(marked) f 3 

8 drachms = 1 ounce " f 3 

20 ounces =1 pint " 6 

8 pints =1 gallon " C. or Cong. 

1 drachm = 1 teaspoonful ; 2 drachms = 1 dessertspoon- 
ful ; 4 drachms = l tablespoonful ; 2 ounces = l wine- 
glassful; 3 ounces = 1 teacupful. 

CUBIC OR SOLID MEASURE. 

Cubic foot = 1,728 cubic inches 

Cubic yard =27 cubic feet, 21.033 bushels 

Cord of wood =128 cubic feet 

Shipping ton =40 cubic feet merchandise 

Shipping ton =42 cubic feet of timber 

Ton of displacement of a 

ship =35 cubic feet 

MEASURES OF LENGTH. 
Mile geographical, admiralty 

knot, or nautical mile, 

6,080 feet 

League 

Degree 



Inch, 



Palm .......... 

Hand ................ 

Link ................. 

Quarter (or a span) ____ 

Foot ................. 

Cubit .............. 

Yard ................ 

Pace (military) ........ 

Pace (geometrical). . . . 

Fathom .............. 

Rod, pole, or perch . . . 
Chain (100 links) ...... 

Cable's length ........ 

Furlong .. . ........... 

Mile . . 



1.15 mile statute 

3 miles 

60 geographical or 69. 121 

statute miles 
72 points, or 12 lines 
2J inches 

3 inches 

4 inches 
7.92 inches 
9 inches 
12 inches 
18 inches 
36 inches 

2 feet 6 inches 

5 feet 

6 feet 
5 yards 

22 yards, 4 poles 
100 fathoms, 600 feet 
40 rods, 220 yards 
8 furlongs, 80 chains, 320 
rods,! ,760 yards, 5,280 
feet, 63,360 inches. 



SQUARE, SURFACE, OR LAND MEASURE. 

The square foot contains 144 square inches. 

Yard = 9 feet= 1,296 inches. 

Rod, pole, or perch = 30$ yards = 272J feet. 

Chain=16 rods=484 yards=4,356 feet. 

Rood = 40 yards=l,210 yards = 10,890 feet. 

Acre = 4 roods = 160 rods = 4,840 yards. 

Mile = 640 acres = 2,560 roods = 6,400 chains = 102,400 
rods, poles, or perches, or 3,097,600 square yards. 

An acre roughly stated has four equal sides of 69 
yards ; accurate measurement gives each side 208.71 feet. 

The sides of a square half-acre would be 147.581 feet, 
and of a square quarter-acre 104,355 feet. 

MEASURES OF TIME. 
60 seconds = 1 minute. 28,29, 30, or 31 days = l cal- 



60 minutes = 1 hour. 

24 hours = 1 day. 

23h. 56m. 4s = 1 sidereal 

day. 

7 days = l week. 
28 days = l lunar month. 



endar month. 
12 calendar months = 1 year. 

365 J days = 1 common year. 

366 days = l leap year. 
365d. 5h. 48m. 46s. = 1 tropi- 
cal year. 



The astronomical day commences at noon, and is com- 
puted from 1 to 24 hours. 

In 400 years 97 are leap years and 303 common, leap 
year being omitted every 100 year, but not omitted every 
400th. (1900 was not a leap year.) 

ANGULAR MEASURE. 

60 seconds" = 1 minute. 90 degrees=l quadrant. 

60 minutes' = 1 degree. 4 quadrants, or 360=1 cir- 

30 degrees = 1 sign. cumference or circle. 

The earth rotates at a velocity of 15 degrees an hour 
(about 17.366 miles a minute at the equator); 1 is there- 
fore equal to 4 minutes. 

CIRCULAR MEASURE. 

Diameter of a circle x 3.1416 gives circumference. 

Diameter squared x .7854 gives area of circle. 

Diameter squared x 3. 1416 gives surface of sphere. 

Diameter cubed x .5236 gives solidity of sphere. 

One degree of circumference x 57.3 gives radius. 

Diameter of cylinder x 3.1416, and product by its 
length, gives the surface. 

Diameter squared x .7854, and product by the length, 
gives solid contents. 

A circular acre is 235.504 feet, a circular rood 117.752 
feet in diameter. The circumference of the globe is 
about 24,855 miles, and the diameter about 7,900 miles. 



Volt 
Ohm 



ELECTRICAL MEASURES. 
For the Measure of 
Electromotive force = about 92.6% of 



that 



given by one Daniell's battery cell. 
. Resistance = the resistance offered to the pas- 
sage of a current of electricity by a thread 
of mercury 106 cm. long and 1 mm. cross 
section at the temperature of melting ice. 

Ampere. ... Current = the current 1 volt will drive 
through 1 ohm. 

Coulomb. . . Quantity = 1 ampere flowing for 1 second of 
time. 

Microfarad. Capacity = .000, 001 coulomb at 1 volt pres- 
sure. 

Watt Power = 44 ft. Ibs. per minute. 

746 Watts = 1 horse power. 

WATER. 

Cubic inch = .0361 lb. 

Gallon =10.0000 lb. 

Cubic foot =62.3210 Ibs. or 6.2321 gals. 

35.943 cubic ft. (210 gals.) =1 ton (Eng.) 

The gallon is = 277J cubic inches = 0.16 cubic feet = 
10 Ibs. distilled water. 

Cisterns : 1 cubic foot is equal to about 6J gallons, or 
62.321 Ibs. A cistern 4 feet by 2 and 3 deep will hold 
about 187 gallons, and weigh nearly 16 cwt. in addition 
to its own weight. 

A cubic foot of pure gold weighs 1,210 Ibs., pure 
silver 655 Ibs., cast iron 450 Ibs., copper 550 Ibs., lead 
710 Ibs., pure platinum 1,220 Ibs. , tin 456 Ibs., ahiminium 
163 Ibs. 



CREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO., 

TYPEWRITER MANUFACTURERS 

Ribbons, Carbons, Papers, Etc. 



75 Adelaide St. E. 

J. J. SEITZ, Manager 

TYPEWRITERS RENTED 

Phone, M. 2251. 



90 



METRICAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. 



[1902 



ARITHMETICAL SIGNS. 


SIZES OF PRINTING PAPERS. 
Demy . 


18 x 24 


4- Plus, sign of addition. : :: : Signs of proportion. 
- Minus, sign of subtraction. \/ Sign of the sq. root. 


Demy (cover) 
Royal 


.20 x 25 
.20J x 27 


-f- Sign of division. 'Degree, 'minute, "sec. 


Super royal 


.22 x 27 
21 x 28 


= Sign of equality. . . Therefore. 
PAPER QUANTITIES. 
24 sheets 1 quire 20 quires 1 ream 

SIZES OF WRITING AND BOOK PAPERS. 
Pott . 12fc x 15J 


Imperial 
Double foolscap 
Double crown 
Double demy 
Double medium 
Double royal 


.22 x 30 
.17 x 28 
.20 x 30 
.24 x 36 
.23 x 36 
27 x 41 


Foolscap 13J x 16 


Double super royal 


..27 x 44 


Post, full size 15J x 18| 
Demy . 16 x 21 


Plan paper 


. .32 x 43 
30 x 40 


Copy 16 x 20 
Large post 17 x 22 


Quad demy 


.36 x 48 
41 x 54 


Medium 18 x 23 
Royal . 20 x 24 


SIZES OF BROWN PAPERS. 




Super royal 20 x 28 
Imperial 23 x 31 


Casing 


.46 x 36 
45 x 29 


Sheet-and-half foolscap 13J x 24| 


Elephant 


34 x 24 


Double foolscap 16 x 26^ 




31 x 21 


Double post, full size . 18| x 30^ 


Imperial cap 


29 x 22 


Double large post 22 x 34 
Double medium ... 23 x 36 


Haven cap 


.26 x 21 
26 x 19J 


Double royal 24 x 38 


Kent cap . 


.21 x 18 









METRICAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES. 

The French metrical system is based upon the (assumed) length of the fourth part of a terrestrial meridian. 
The ten-millionth part of this arc was chosen as the unit of measures of length, and called a Metre. The cube of 
the tenth part of the metre was adopted as the unit of capacity, and denominated a Litre. The weight of a 
litre of distilled water at its greatest density was. called a Kilogramme, of which the thousandth part, or 
Gramme, was adopted as the unit of weight. The multiples of these, proceeding in decimal progression, are 
distinguished by the employment of the prefixes deca, hecto, kilo and myria, from the Greek, and the subdi- 
visions by deci, centi and milli, from the Latin : 



MEASURES OF LENGTH (UNIT METRE). 



Equal to 

Millimetre 

Centimetre .... 

Decimetre 

METRE 

Decametre 

Hectometre .... 

Kilometre 

Myriameter .... 



Yards. 
0.001 
0.010 



Inches. 

0.03937 

0.39371 

3.93708 

39.37079 

393.70790 

3937.07900 

. 39370.79000 

393707.90000 32808.991 10936.330 



Feet. 

0.003 

0.032 

0.328 

3.280 

32.808 

328.089 



1.093 

10.936 

109.363 



Fathoms. 

0.000 

0.005 

0.054 

0.546 

5-468 

54.681 

546 816 

5468.165 



Miles. 
0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.006 
0.062 
0.621 
6.213 



CUBIC, OR MEASURES OF CAPACITY (UNIT LITRE). 

Equal to Cub. In. Cub. Feet. Pints. Gallons. Bushels. 

Millilitre, or cubic centim 0.06103 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 

Centilitre, 10 cubic " ... 0.61027 0.000 0.017 0.002 0.000 

Decilitre, 100 cubic " ... 6.10271 0.003 0.176 0.022 0.002 

LITRE, or cubic decimetre . . . 61.02705 0.035 1.760 0.220 0.027 

Decalitre, or centistere 610.27052 0.353 17.607 2.200 0.275 

Hectolitre, or decistere 6102.70515 3.531 176.077 22.009 2.751 

Kilolitre, or stere 61027.05152 35.316 1760.773 220.096 27.512 

Myrialitre, or decastere 610270.51519 353.165 17607.734 2200.966 275.120 



MEASURES OF WEIGHT (UNIT GRAMME). 



Equal to 

Milligramme 

Centigramme 

Decigramme 

GRAMME 

Decagramme 

Hectogramme 

Kilogramme 

Myriagramme 



Grains. 

0.01543 

0.15432 

1.54323 

15,43235 

154.32349 

1543.23488 

15432.34880 

154323.48800 



Troyoz. Avoir, ft. Cwt. = 112ft. Tons = 20cwt. 



0.000 

0.000 

0.003 

0.032 

0.321 

3.215 

32.150 

321.507 



0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.002 
0.022 
0.220 
2.204 
22.046 



0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.001 
0.019 
0.196 



0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.000 
0.009 



SQUARE, OR MEASURES OF SURFACE (UNIT ARE). 



Equal to 

Centiare, or sq. metre 

ARE, or 100 sq. metres 

Hectare, or lu.OOO sq. metres 



Sq. Feet. 

10,764299 

1076.429934 

107642.993419 



Yards. 

1.196 

119.603 

11960.332 



Perches. 

0.039 

3.953 

395.382 



Roods. 
0.000 



9.884 



Acres. 
0.000 
0.024 
2.471 



From Whitaker's Almanac by permission of the Publishers. 



1902] 



STERLING EXCHANGE TABLES. 



91 



STERLING EXCHANGE TABLES. 



TABLE FOR CONVERTING STERLING MONEY INTO DOLLARS 
AND CKNTS AT THE PAR OF EXCHANGE (9% PREMIUM). 



TABLE FOR CONVERTING STERLING MONET INTO DOLLARS 
AND CENTS AT THE PAR OF EXCHANGE (9% PREMIUM). 






DOLLARS. 





DOLLARS. 





DOLLARS. 


s.d. 


DTs. 


s.d. 


DTs. 


s.d. 


DTs. 


s.d. 


DTs. 


s.d. 


DTs. 


1 


4.86 


(Hi 


7 


36 


175.20 


00 


6 


71 


345.53 


33 


3 






4.0 


097.3 


8.0 


194.7 


12.0 


292.0 


16.0 


389.3 


2 


9.73 


33 


3 


37 


180.06 


(5(5 


7 


72 


350.40 


00 





I 

2 


002.0 
004.1 


1 

2 


099.4 
101.4 


1 

2 


196.7 
198.7 


1 

2 


294.0 
296.1 


1 3 91.4 
2 3 93.4 


3 


14.60 


00 





38 


184.93 


33 


3 


73 


355.26 


66 


7 


3 


006.1 


3 


103.4 


3 


200.8 


3 


298.1 


3 3 95.4 


4 


19.46 


66 


7 


39 


189.80 


00 





74 


360.13 


33 


3 


4 
5 


008.1 
010.1 


4 
5 


105.4 
107.5 


4 
5 


202.8 
204.8 


4 
5 


300.1 
302.1 


4 
5 


397.4 
399.5 


5 


24.33 


33 


3 


40 


194.66 


66 


7 


75 


365.00 


00 





6 


012.2 


6 


109.5 


6 


206.8 


6 


304.2 


6 


401.5 


6 


29.20 


00 





41 


199.53 


33 


3 


76 


369.80 


G6 


7 


7 
8 


014.2 
016.2 


7 
8 


111.5 
113.6 


7 
8 


208.9 
210.9 


7 
8 


306.2 
308.2 


7 
8 


403.5 
405.6 


7 


34.06 


66 


7 


42 


204.40 


00 





77 


374.73 


33 


3 


9 


018.3 


9 


115.6 


9 


212.9 


9 


310.3 


9 


407.6 


8 


38.93 


33 


3 


43 


209 26 


66 


7 


78 


379.60 


00 





10 
11 


20.3 
022.3 


10 
11 


117.6 
119.6 


10 
11 


2 14.9 
217.0 


10 
11 


3 12.3 
314.3 


10 
11 


409.6 
411.6 


9 


43.80 


00 





44 


214.13 


33 


3 


79 


384.46 


66 


7 






















10 


48.66 


66 


7 


45 


219.00 


00 





80 


389.33 


33 


3 


1.0 

1 


24.3 
26.4 


5.0 

1 


121.7 
123.7 


9.0 

1 


219.0 
221.0 


13.0 

1 


316.3 
318.4 


17.0 
1 


413.7 
415.7 


11 


53.53 


33 


3 


46 


223.86 


66 


7 


81 


394.20 


00 





2 


028.4 


2 


125.7 


2 


223.1 


2 


320.4 


2 


417.7 


12 


58.40 


00 





47 


228.73 


33 


3 


82 


399.06 


66 


7 


3 
4 


30.4 
032.4 


3 
4 


127.8 
129.8 


3 

4 


225.1 
227.1 


3 

4 


322.4 
324.4 


3 
4 


419.8 
421.8 


13 


63.26 


66 


7 


48 


233.60 


00 





83 


403.93 


33 


3 


5 


034.5 


5 


1 31.8 


5 


2 29. 1 


5 


326.5 


5 


423.8 


14 


68.13 


33 


3 


49 


238.46 


66 


7 


84 


408.80 


00 





6 

7 


036.5 
038.5 


6 

7 


133.8 
135.9 


6 

7 


231.2 
233.2 


6 

7 


328.5 
330.5 


64 25.8 
7 4 27.9 


15 


73.00 


00 





50 


243.33 


33 


3 


85 


413.66 


66 


7 


8 


40.61 


8 


137.9 


8 


235.2 


8 


332.6 


8'4 29.9 


16 


77.86 


66 


7 


51 


248.20 


00 





86 


418.53 


33 


3 


9 
10 


042.61 
044.6 


9 
10 


139.9 
141.9 


9 
10 


237.3 
239.3 


9 
10 


334.6 
336.6 


9,4 31.9 
10 4 33.9 


17 


82.73 


33 


3 


52 


253.06 


66 


7 


87 


423.40 


00 





11 


046.6 


11 


144.0 


11 


241.3 


11 


338.6 


11 


436.0 


18 


87.60 


00 





53 


257.93 


33 


3 


88 


428.26 


66 


7 


2.0 


048.7 


6.0 


146.0 


10.0 


243.3 


14.0 


340.7 


18.0 


438.0 


19 


92.46 


66 


7 


54 


262.80 


00 





89 


433.13 


33 


3 


1 


50.7 


1 


148.0 


1 


245.4 


1 


342.7 


1 


440.0 


20 


97.33 


33 


3 


55 


267.66 


66 


7 


90 


438.00 


00 





2 
3 


052.7 
054.8 


2 
3 


150.1 
152.1 


2 
3 


247.4 
249.4 


2 
3 


344.7 
346.8 


2 
3 


442.1 
444.1 


21 


102.20 


00 





56 


272.53 


33 


3 


91 


442.86 


66 


7 


4 


056.8 


4 


154.1 


41251.4 


4 


348.8 


4 


446.1 


22 


107.06 


66 


7 


57 


277.40 


00 





92 


447.73 


38 


8 


5 
6 


058.8 
060.8 


5 
6 


1 56.1 

158.2 


5 
6 


253.5 
255.5 


5 
6 


350.8 
3 52.8 


5 
6 


448.1 
450.2 


23 


111.93 


33 


3 


58 


282.26 


66 


7 


93 


452.60 


00 





7 


062 9 


7 


160.2 


. 7 


257.5 


7 


354.9 


7 


452.2 


24 


116.80 


00 





59 


287.13 


33 


3 


94 


457.46 


06 


7 


8 
9 


064.9 
066.9 


8 
9 


1 62.2 
164.3 


8 
9 


259.6 
261.6 


8 
9 


3569 
358.9 


8 
9 


454.2 
456.3 


25 


121.66 


66 


7 


60 


292.00 


00 





95 


462.33 


33 


3 


10 


068.9 


10 


166.3 


10 


263.6 


10 


360.9 


10 


458.3 


26 


126.53 


33 


3 


61 


296.86 


66 


7 


96 


467.20 


00 





11 


071.0 


11 


168.3 


11 


265.6 


11 


363.0 


11 


460.3 


27 


131.40 


00 





62 


301.7333 


3 


97 


472.06 


6(i 


7 


3.0 


073.0 


7.0 


1 70.3 


11.0 


267.7 


15.0 


365.0 


19.0 


462.3 


28 


136.26 


66 


7 


63 


306.6000 





98 


476.93 


33 


8 


1 

2 


075.0 
077.1 


1 
2 


1 72.4 
174.4 


1 

2 


269.7 
271.7 


1 

2 


367.0 
3691 


1 
2 


464.4 
466.4 


29 


141.13 


33 


3 


64 


311.46;66 


7 


99 


481.80 


00 





3 


079.1 


3 


176.4 


3 


273.8 


3 


371.1 


3 


468.4 


30 


146.00 


00 





65 


316.3333 


3 


100 


486.66 


66 


7 


4 
5 


081.1 
083.1 


4 

5 


178.4 
180.5 


4 
5 


275.8 
277.8 


4 
5 


373.1 
375.1 


4 
5 


470.4 
472.5 


31 


150.86 


66 


7 


66 


321.2000 


'o 


200 


973.33 


33 


3 


6 


085.2 


6 


182.5 


6 


279.8 


6 


377.2 


6474.5 


32 


155.73 


33 


3 


67 


326.06 


66 


7 


300 


1460.00 


00 





7 
8 


087.2 
089.2 


7 
8 


184.5 
186.6 


7 

8 


2 81.9 
283.9 


7 
8 


379.2 
381.2 


7476.5 
8 4 78.6 


33 


160.60 


00 





68 


330.93 


33 


3 


400 


1946.66 


66 


7 


9 


091.3 


9 


1 88.6 


9 


285.9 


9 


383.3 


9 4 80.6 


34 


165.46 


66 


7 


69 


335.80 


00 





500 


2433.33 


33 


3 


10 
11 


093.3 
095.3 


10 
11 


1 90.6 
192.6 


10 
11 


287.9 
290.0 


10 
11 


3 85.3 
387.3 


10 
11 


482.6 
484.6 


35 


170.33 


33 


3 


70 


340.66 


66 


7 


600 


2920.00 


00 


























EXCISE TARIFF, CANADA. 



Spirits 

When made from raw grain, per proof gall $1 90 

When made from malted barley, " 1 92 

When made from molasses or other sweetened 

matter, per proof gall 1 93 

Malt, per Ib 01} 

Malt liquor, when made in whole or part from any 

other substance than malt, per gall 010 

Vinegar, per proof gall 04 

Acetic acid, per proof gall 04 

Tpbaooo, per Ib ~ . . . 25 

Cigarettes, from domestic leaf, weighing not more 

than 3 Ibs. per M., per thousand 1 50 

Cigarettes, from foreign leaf, weighing not more 

than 3 Ibs. per M. , per thousand 3 00 

Cigarettes, from any leaf, weighing more than 3 

lbs..per M., per thousand 8 00 



Foreign raw leaf tobacco, unstemmed, per Ib $0 10 

" " " stemmed " 014 

Applicable to tobacco imported and warehoused 
prior to July 1st, 1897. 

Tobacco, made from Canadian leaf, per Ib 05 

Canada twist tobacco, per Ib 05 

Snuff, when containing not more than 40 per cent, 
of moisture, or when containing over 40 per 
cent, of moisture and put up in packages of 

less than 5 Ibs. each, per Ib 25 

Snuff, moist when containing over 40 per cent, of 
moisture and when in pkgesof 5 Ibs. and over, 

per Ib 18 

Cigars, from foreign leaf, per M 6 00 

Cigars, from Canadian leaf, per M 3 00 

Cigars, from any leaf, when put up in pkges of 

less than 10 each, per M 7 00 



STERLING EXCHANGE TABLES 



[1902 



STERLING EXCHANGE TABLES (Continued). 

TABLES FOR CONVERTING CURRENCY INTO STERLING MONEY AT THE PAR OF EXCHANGE (9% PREMIUM). 





Hundreds. ' 






Hundreds. 






















$ 


*. d. 


s. d. 


$ 


& s. d. 


*. d. 


Cts. 


s. d. 


Cts 


8 


d. 




Cts. 


s. 


d. 


Cts. 


s. d. 


1 

2 


4 11 
8 2f 


20 10 Hi 
41 1 11 


51 
52 


10 9 7 

10 13 8i 


1047 18 10f 
1068 9 101 


1 
2 


I 

1 


26 
27 


1 


Of 
11 


51 
ft?, 


2 
2 


y 


76 

77 


3 14 
3 2 


3 


12 4 


61 12 lOi 


53 


10 17 93 


1089 93 


3 


14 


28 


1 


If 


53 


2 


21 


78 


3 24 


4 


16 51 


82 3 10 


54 


11 1 11 


1109 11 91 


4 


2 


29 


1 


2i I 


54 


2 


2f 


79 


3 3 


5 


1 64 


102 14 94 


55 


11 6 01 


1130 2 83 


5 


24 


30 


1 


2? 




55 


2 


3 


80 


3 3* 


6 


148 


123 5 9 


56 


11 10 13 


1150 13 8J 


6 


3 


31 


1 


31 


56 


2 


3*, 


81 


3 4 


7 


1 8 91 


143 16 84 


57 


11 14 3 


1171 4 8 


7 


34 


32 


1 


3f 


57 


2 


4 


82 


3 4* 


8 


1 12 104 


164 7 8 


58 


11 18 41 


1191 15 74 


8 


4 


33 


1 


41 


58 


2 


44 


83 


3 5 


9 
10 


1 16 llf 
2 1 11 


184 18 74 
205 9 7 


59 
60 


12 2 54 
12 6 7 


1212 6 7 
1232 17 6J 


9 
10 

11 


44 
5 
5 


34 
35 
36 


1 
1 
1 


51 
53 


59 
60 


2 
2 
2 


5 

54 
6 


84 
85 
86 


3 54 
3 6 
3 6i 


11 


2 5 2j 


226 6j| 


61 


12 10 81 


1253 8 6 


12 







37 


1 


61 


69, 


2 


6* 


87 


3 7 


12 


2 9 3f 


246 11 6 


62 


12 14 9J 


1273 19 54 


13 


64 


38 


1 


6f 


63 


2 


7 


* 


38 


3 7* 


13 


2 13 5 


267 2 5| 


63 


12 18 103 


1294 10 5 


14 


7 


39 




71 


64 


2 


7J 


89 


3 8 


14 


2 17 64 


287 13 5 


64 


13 3 01 


1315 1 41 


15 


74 


40 




7? 


- 


65 


2 


8 


90 


3 84 


15 


3 1 7f 


308 4 44 


65 


13 7 1 


1335 12 4 


16 


8 


41 




81 


66 


2 


84 


91 


3 9 


16 


359 


328 15 4 


66 


13 11 2f 


1356 3 34 


17 


E 


i- 


42 




8} 


67 


2 


9 


92 


3 91 


17 


3 9 101 


349 6 34 


67 


13 15 4 


1376 14 3 


18 


i 




43 




91 


68 


2 


94 


1 


?3 


3 9f 


18 
19 


3 13 llf 
3 18 1 


369 17 3 
390 8 2f 


68 
69 


13 19 5 
14 3 6| 


1397 5 24 
1417 16 2 


19 
20 
21 


91 
9f 
101 


44 
45 
46 




4 

101 
lOf 


69 
70 

71 


2 

2 
2 


10 

104 
11 


94 
95 
96 


3 101 
3 lOf 
3 111 


20 


4 2 21 


410 19 21 


70 


14 7 8 


1438 7 14 


22 


103 


47 




Hi 


72 


2 


1H 


97 


3 llf 


21 


4 6 34 


431 10 13 


71 


14 11 91 


1458 18 1 


23 


Hi 


48 


1 




; 


73 


3 





i 


38 


4 01 


22 


4 10 5 


452 1 11 


72 


14 15 10f 


1479 9 Oi 


24 


Hf 


49 


2 


01 


74 


3 


04 


! 


39 


4 Of 


23 


4 14 61 


472 12 03 


73 


15 


1500 


25 1 01 


50 


2 


of 


75 


3 


i 








24 


4 18 74 


493 3 01 


74 


15 4 11 


1520 10 HA 














25 


529 


513 13 113 


75 


15 8 23 


1541 1 11 


TABLE OF DAYS FOR COMPUTING INTEREST. 


26 


5 6 101 


534 4 111 


76 


15 12 4 


1561 12 10* 


To FIND THE NUMBER 


OF 


DAYS FROM ANY DAY OF ANY 


27 


5 10 114 


554 15 103 


77 


15 16 51 


1582 3 10 


ONE MONTH TO THR SAME DAY 'OF ANY OTHER MONTH. 


29 


5 19 21 


595 17 93 


78 
79 


16 4 8 


1623 5 9 


From 


S 


O) 


'i 


'^ 


* 


B 


| 


S 


p, 

<1> 


4 


i 


| 


30 


6 3 34 


616 8 91 


80 


16 8 91 


1643 16 84 





* 


_ - 





^L 


j 


>-i 


1-5 


< 


DQ 


^_ 


1< 


_^_ 


31 


6 7 43 


636 19 83 


81 


16 12 10J 


1664 7 8 


To Jan. .. 


3(i5 


334; 


506 


275 


24, 


>214 


184 


153 ] 


22 


92 


61 


31 


32 


6 11 6 


657 10 81 


82 


16 16 llf 


1684 18 74 


Feb... 


31 


365 J 


537 


306 


27( 


5245 


215 


1841 


53 


123 


92 


62 


33 


6 15 74 


678 1 73 


83 


17 1 11 


1705 9 7 


March 


59 


28,' 


,65 


334 


30/ 


L273 


9.W 


?,!?, 1 


81 


151 


1 :>() 


90 


34 


6 19 8f 


698 12 71 


84 


17 5 24 


1726 64 






























35 


7 3 10 


719 3 63 


85 


17 9 3f 


1746 11 6 


April.. 


90 


59 


31 


365 


33, 


>304 


274 


2435 


12 


182 


151 


121 


36 


7 7 111 


739 14 61 


86 


17 13 5 


1767 2 54 


May.. 


12C 


89 


61 


30 


36 


5334 


304 


2735 


42 


212 


181 


151 


37 
38 


7 12 Of 
7 16 2 


760 5 53 
780 16 51 


87 
88 


17 17 6J 
18 1 7f 


1787 13 5 
1808 4 44 


June. . 


151 


120 


92 


61 


3 


L 365 


335 


3045 


73 


243 


212 


182 


39 


8 31 801 7 4f 


89 


18 5 9 


1828 15 4 


July.. 


181 


1501 


122 


91 


6 


L 30 


365 


334 I 


03 


273 


242 


212 


40 


8 4 44 821 18 41 


90 


18 9 101 


1849 6 34 


Aug . . 


212 


181 1 


53 


122 


9 


I 61 


31 


365 [ 


t34 


304 


273 


243 


41 
4?, 


886 
8 12 71 


842 9 33 
883 3i 


91 
92 


18 13 llf 
18 18 1 


1869 17 3 
1890 8 2f 


Sept . . 


243 


212^ 


84 


153 


12 


} 92 


62 


31 I 


565335 


304 


274 


43 


8 16 8A 1 883 11 2f 


93 


19 2 21 


1910 19 21 


Oct. . . 


273 


2425 


214 


183 


15 


J122 


92 


61 


30 ' 365 


334 


304 


44 


9 9j' 904 2 21 


94 


19 6 34 


1931 10 If 


Nov. . . 


304 


273' 


!46 


214 


18 


U53 


123 


92 


61 


31 


365 


335 


46 


9 9 OA 


945 4 11 


95 
96 


19 10 5 
19 14 61 


1952 1 11 
1972 12 Of 


Dec. . . 


334 


303 i 


J75 ( 244 


21 


I 183 


153 


122 


91 


61 


30 


365 


47 
48 


9 13 If 
9 17 3 


965 15 Of 
986 6 01 


97 
98 


19 18 74 
20 2 9 


1993 3 01 
2013 13 llf 


N.B.-In leap ye:ir, if the last day of February comes 
between, add one day to the number in the table. 


49 


10 1 4 


1006 16 llf 


99 


20 6 101 


2034 4 111 


EXAMPLE : How many 
13th? From the above 


days from May 10th to Sept. 
table we sret 123 : add 3 for 


50 10 5 5-| 1027 7 Hi 


100 


20 10 114 


2nr, i ir, i" 3 f 


difference between 10 and 13, and we 


get 126, the num- 



BANKS IN CANADA, WITH THEIR BRANCHES. 



PLACKS. 

Acton 
Ailsa Craig. .. 
Alberton, P E I 


NAMES OF BANKS. 

"Merchants 
Standard 
Merchants,P.E.I 
Union . 


MANAQBR OR AGENT. 

J. B. Wallace. 
J. \V. Osborne, Acting. 
W. R. McKie. 
. R. Proctor. 
J. Martin. 
I. Morris. 
K. Eardley-Wilmot. 
V. S. Moore. 
T. A. G. Gordon. 
Geo. Parker, 
ohn McKeen. 
. H. Morrison. 
A. Montizambert. 
'. H. Lombard. 
S. D. Arnaud. 
C. E. Harris. 
J. M. Brough. 
Gerald Jarvis. 
H. S. Pethick. 
N. Ross. 
J. Gran. 
E. S. Clow, Pro. Man. 
J. H. Gillard, Acting. 
J. S. Munro. 
D. A. Hadcliffe. 
J. D. Stewart. 
H. A. Ambridge. 
H. P. MacMahon. 
John Wyllie. 
J. R. Lamb. 
H. J. Grasett. 
F. W. Homer. 
C. Robertson. 
J. F Barry. 
R. J. Hew'at. 
j. A. Dodge. 
j. Z. Leduc. 
E. VV. Morgan. 
W. Hamilton. 
A. G. Parker. 
C. M. Stork. 
J. W. Murray. 
VV. E. Butler. 
3. P. Gower. 
J. P. Bell. 
E. T. Hammett. 
R. Gariepy. 
H. E. Mosher. 
J. L. Hubbell. 
C. H. Bennett. 
J. J. Millidge. 
W. J. Finucan. 
George McGill. 
W. J. Jones. 
C. H. Kenny. 
John Elliott. 
W. C. Young. 
M. E. Holden. 
W. A. Machaffie. 
J. C. Nicoll, Acting. 
W. Bell. 
C. A. Patterson. 
R. Butt. 
E. M. Shadbolt. 
Jeffery Hale. 
W. T. Shannon. 
James Imrie. 
N. R. Burrows. 
G. A. Spink. 
H. H. Archibald 
S. B. Gearing. 
J. A. Irving, Acting. 
R. W. Travers. 
J. E. Fidler. 
T. A. Bird. 
J. N. Gordon. 
W. E. Middleton. 
F. B. Bennett. 
M. Morris. 
J. O. Wilgress. 
W. C. Rhodes. 
T. N. Christie. 
W. C. Boddy. 
D. R. Laird. 


PLACKS. 

Campbellton. . 
Cannington. .. 

Canning, N.S. 
Canso 
Carberry, M.. 

Carleton Place. 
Carman, M. . . 
Cavuga 


NAMES OK HANKS. 

^ew Brunswick. 
Standard 
lalifax Bk.Co... 
'eople's, H 
Jnion 
"^Merchants 


MANAQKR OR AGENT. 

W. F. Gauld. 
John Houston. 
C. Hensley. 
E. L. R. Jack. 
R. M. Harrison. 
E. M. Counsel!, Acting. 
J. A. Bangs. 
C. E. Watson. 
H. A. Aylwin. 
T. J. Tait. 
W. C. T. Morson. 
J. M. Davison, Cashier. 
W. F. Mitchell. 
R. G. Wallace. 
J. E. Thomas. 
W. Prmgle. 
D. F. B. Glass. 
G. P. Scholfield. 
R. J. B. Crombie. 
R. II. Anderson. 
J. C. Telford. 
J. R. Little. 
H. P. D. Evans. 
P. A. Labadie. 
C. Robertson, Acting. 
H. C. Brewer. 
E. N. Robinson. 
C. B. Graham. 
E. H. Osier. 
J. S. Skeaff. 
C. Larke. 
James Brydon. 
W. A. Copeland. 
F. E. Halls. 

C. C. Abbott, 
A. Denny. 
H. F. Williams. 
:!. Haines. 
H.W. Kettle, Sub. Man. 
W. A. Cragg. 
M. Henry Richey. 
J. P. L. Stewart. 
I. Lawson. 
T. L. Irwin. 
H. T. Wills. 
D. Doig. 
A. B. Stennett. 
B. W. Hughes. 
<\ J. Cockburn. 
H. Green. 
J. E. Allen. 
r. Bourque. 
W. B. Meynell. 
H. A. Mal'lory. 
R. T. Mussen. 
J. E. Girouard. 
R. F. King. 
r. L. Barnum. 
J. C. Brown. 
R. G W. Conolly. 
J. Kelly. 
N. Booker. 
G. R. F. Kirkpatrick. 
J. S. Willmott. 
J.J.Anderson.Pro.Man. 
T. J. Cochran. 
il. Blakeney. 
J. H. Farmer. 
F. J. Ross. 
S. W. Secord. 
N. T>. Hurdon. 
J. E. Campbell. 
E. C. Robarts. 
Jno. Kay. 

J. A. Smith 
W. Stevenson. 
W. H. Nelson 
J. B. A. Boudreau. 
J. E. Cote. 
II. R. White. 
J.W. Spurden. 
A. Harley, Acting. 


Alliston ...'.'.'. 
Almonte 


Ottawa 
)ntario 
Montreal 
>Jova Scotia 
tfolsons 
^Merchants 
^ova Scotia. . . . 
Halifax Bk.Co. . . 
Montreal 
fova Scotia.. 
Jnion of Halifax 
loyal 
Halifax Bk.Co. .. 
)ttawa 
Vova Scotia .... 
Traders 
3. N. America. . 
*Merchants 
3. N. America. . 
Jommerce .... 
Ontario 
)ttawa .... 
klolsons 
Traders 


Jnion 
lamilton 
Union 
Jommerce 

dERCHANT8,PEI. 

loyal 
'Jova Scotia 
Commerce 
Merchants 
Montreal 
Standard 
lontreal 
Jova Scotia. . . . 
lamilton 
Merchants .... 
Vlolsons 
J& Banq. Nat . . 
Jnion of Halifax 
Molsons 
S. Townships. . . 
)ttawa 
)ominion 
Toronto 
Standard 
Commerce 
Toronto 
^eople's of II ... 


Alvinston .... 
Amherst, N.S. 

Annapolis.N.S 
Antigonish . . . 
Arnprior 

Arthur 
Ashcroft, B.C. 
Athens 
Atlin, B.C. .. 

Aurora 
Avonmore .... 
Aylmer, O 


Charlottetown 
Chatham, O... 

Chatham, N.B 
Chesley 

Chesterville . . 
Chicoutimi, Q. 
Clarke'sH'rNS 
Clinton 
Coaticook 
Cobden 
Cobourg 

Colborne 


Ayr 
Barrie 


Commerce 
Toronto 
Commerce 
Halifax Bk.Co... 
Union of Halifax 
Royal 
Hamilton 
Jom. B.ofWind'r 
*Merchants 
3. Townships . . 
"Merchants 
Montreal 
Commerce 
Dominion 
^Merchants 
Jommerce 
Hamilton 
Vova Scotia .... 
La Banq. Prov . . 
Jom.B.of Wind'i 
Commerce 
Hamilton 
[Jnion 
^Merchants 
Ontario 


Barr'gton|N.S. 
Barr'gton Pas. 
Bathurst. N.B. 
Beams ville, . 
Bear R'r, N.S. 
Beauharnois.Q 
Bedford.Q.... 
Belleville 

Berlin ...'.... 


Collingwood . . 

Cookshire..'.'. 
Copper Cliff . . 
Cornwall 

Cowansville. . . 
Cranbrook.BC. 
Crystal City, M. 
Dalhousie.N B 
Danville, Q ... 
Dartmouth, NS 

Dauphin, Man. 
Daw son City . . 

Delhi '. ' 


Montreal 
)ntario 
L Townships. . . 
Commerce 


Royal 
People's of II .. 
Jnion of Halif ax- 
Nova Scotia 
Ottawa 
Jommerce '. 
3. N. America 
:Iamilton 


" 


Berthierville. . 
Berwick, N.S.. 
Blenheim 
Blyth 
Boissevain, M. 
Bothwell 
Bowman ville. . 

Bracebridge . . 
Bradford 
Brampton 

Brandon, M. . . 
Brantford .... 

Bridget'n.N.S. 
Bridge w'r, N.S 

Brighton . 
BroadCove.CB 
Brockville 

Brussels 
Buckingham (^ 
Burlington . . . 
Calgary, Alta. 

Campbell ford. 
Campbellton . . 


Deloraine, M.. 
Deseronto,Orit 
Digby.N.S.... 

D'Israeli 
Dorchester NB 
Dray ton 


Montreal 
^ova Scotia. . . . 
Jnion of Halifax 
L,a Banq. Prov . . 
Royal 
Traders 


Ottawa 
Standard 


Dresden 
Drum'ndv'leQ. 
Dundalk 
Dundas 

Dunnville 
Durham 
Dutton 
Edmonton, Alb 

Edmundston. . 
Eganville 


Commerce 
La Banq. Prov . . 
[lamilton 
Commerce 
Hamilton 
Jommerce 
Standard 
Traders 


* Merchants .... 
Dominion 
* Merchants 
B. N. America . . 
Imperial 
Hamilton 
B.N.America... 
Montreal 
Commerce 


^Merchants 
Union 


Nova Scotia. . . . 
Union of Halifax 
Royal 
Halifax Bk.Co... 
Standard 
Union of Halifax 
Montreal 
M olsons 


People's, Halifax 
*Merchants 
Traders 
*Merchants .... 
Imperial 


Elora 
Essex 
Exeter 
Farnham 
Fergus 
Fernie,B.C.. . 
Forest 
Fort Frances 
Fort William . 

Fraserville, Q 
Fredericton . . 


St. Hyacinthe. . . 
Imperial ....... 
Commerce 


Toronto 
Standard 
Ontario 
Traders 
Imperial 
Montreal 
Molsons 
Union 
Standard 
Nova Scotia . . . 


Commerce 
Montreal 
Ontario 
Molsons 
Nationale 
People's of II 
PEOPLE'S of N.B 
B. N. America. . 



[93] 



94 



BANKS IN CANADA, WITH THEIR BRANCHES, ETC. 



[1902 



PLACES. 

Fredericton. . . 
Gait 


VAMES OF BANKS. 

'tfova Scotia.. . . 
Royal 


MANAGER OR AGENT. 

A. H. Rowley. 
R. P. Foster. 
M. S. L. Richey. 
D. Hughes Charles. 
Geo. C. Easton. 
F. S. Jarvis. 
H. P. Bingham. 
C. V. Ketchum. 
B. P. Forsayeth. 
J. W. Ryan. 
A. S. Henshaw. 
L. Robinson, Acting. 
T. E. Nichols. 
F. W. Young. 
J. Pool. 
W. L. Eliot. 
R. S. Williams. 
J. S. Gibb. 
C. P. Smith. 
W. H. Robinson. 
C. C. Billings. 
E.P. Mac Kay. 
Wm. Spier. 
W. A. Spencer. 
P. L. Smyth. 
R. H. Smart. 
E. D. Arnaud, Acting. 
F. J. Finucane. 
W. G. H. Belt, Acting. 
H. R. Davidson. 
J. Siegal. 
R. J. Hewat. 
H. C. Scholfield. 
H. Lockwood. 
A. F. H. Jones. 
J. M. Duff. 
T. G. A. Parkes. 
H. N. Wallace. 
G. W. Bonner. 
H. C. McLeod, Gen. M. 
H. A. Flemming. 
E. L. Thorne, G. Man. 
A. D. McRae, Manager. 
E. L. Pease, Gen'i Man. 
W. M. Botsford, Man. 
D. R Clarke, Cashier. 
E. C. Helsby. 
W. B. Graveley. 
J. Turnbull. 
R. B. Davis. 
T. H. Brown. 
J. J. Morrison. 
\ D Braithwaite 


PLACES 

Kemptville, O. 
Kentville, N.S. 

Killarney, M.. 
Kincardine 
Kingston 

Kingsville, 6. 
Knowlton, Q. 
Lacombe,Alta. 
L'Assomption. 
Lachine 
Lachute 
Lake Megantic 
Lanark 
Lawrencetown 
Leamington .. 

Lethb'dge, Alb 

Levis 
Lindsay 


NAMKS OF BANKS. 

Union 
Nova Scotia 
Union of Halifax 
Union 


MANAGER OR AGENT. 

O.N. MacMicking, Pro. M 
J. M. Walker. 
W. C. Harvey. 
J. M. Baldwin. 
A. M. Smith. 
G. E. Hague. 
W. D. Hart. 
W. E. Phillpotts. 
R. Mackenzie. 
A. J. Macdonell. 
Geo. Williamson. 
Wm. Russell Skey. 
R. F. Taylor. 
H. V. Jarry. 
A. C. E. Delmege. 
J. R. Parris. 
R. A. E. Aitken. 
H. S. Walker. 
Sub. to Bridgetown. 
Jas. Watson. 
J. E. Magee. 
Philip Vibert. 
R. F. Reeve. 
L. J. Webster. 
H. J. Lytle. 
J. A. Paddon. 
Robt. Ross. 
J. H. Stuart. 
R. Arkell. 
H. E. Mosher. 
G. W. Babbitt. 
E. R. Mulhall. 
E. A. Capstick. 
J. Taylor. 
A. St. L. Mackintosh. 
A. H. Beddome. 
G. de C. O'Grady. 
P. W. D. Brodrick. 
J. Pringle. 
F. A. Brodie. 
E. Walsh. 
J. Sproat. 
T. A. Fraser. 
J. E. Turgeon. 
A. M. Campbell. 
R. S. Currie. 
D. I. Forbes. 
G. N. C. Hawkins. 
J. R. McLean. 
C. S. Baker. 
D. Anderson. 
W. D. Fraser, Acting. 
H. E. Rudderham. 
W. D. Bowers. 
R. Swinton. 
S. Cruthers. 
E. J. Fewings. 
A. McPherson,Pro.Man. 
F. A. Keesor. 
D. Robertson. 
D. A. Ferguson. 
E. J. Fewings. 
A. T. Broderick. 
F. Woollcombe. 
P. A. Curry. 
W. H. Chipman. 
H. J. Craig. 
F. T. Short. 
A. V. Spencer. 
A. G. H. Luxton. 
E. O. Denison. 
W. G Hinds. 
J. I.^Hobson. 
R. Clark. 
Geo. W. Daniel. 
J. H. Abbott. 
J. H. McQuaid. 
J. I. Audet. 
H. V. Meredith. 
D. B. Macpherson,S. Ag. 
C. L. Benedict, S. Agt. 
ll.Maccullocb x Sub.Agt. 
G. Hague, Geri. Man. 
Thos. Fyshe, J't G.Man. 
E. F. Hebden, Sup't Br. 
W. M. Ramsay. 


Montreal 
Commerce 
imperial 
* Merchants 
* Merchants 
Toronto 
Hamilton 
Union of Halifax 
Montreal 
Nova Scotia .... 
^Merchants 
Union 




^Merchants 
^Merchants 
Standard 





Gananoque . . . 

Georgetown. . . 
Glace Bay,C.B 

" N.S 
Gladstone 
Glenboro', M. . 


B. N. America. . . 
Montreal 
Ontario 
VIolsons 
VIolsons 
*Merchants 
St. Hyacinthe . . 
*Merchants .... 
Dttawa 
People's of H . . . 
Ottawa 
Union of Halifax 
Traders 
*Merchants 
Union 
Montreal 
People's of H. .. 
Ontario 
Montreal 


Traders 
Vlontreal 


Goderich 

Golden, B.C.! 
Gorrie 
Granby, Q 

Grand F'ls.'NB 
Gd. Forks, B.C. 

Grand Mere,Q 
Grand Valley . 
Gr'nville Ferry 
Green wood, BC 

Gretna, Man . . 
Grimsby 
Guelph 

Guysboro'N.S. 
Halifax, N.S.. 

Hamilton 

Hamiota.Man. 

Hanover 
Harriston .... 
Hartland.N.B 
Hartney, Man. 
Hastings, Ont. 
Hawkesb'ry, O 
Hensall 
Hespeler 
Hochelaga 
Holland, Man. 
Hull 


Commerce 
:mperial 
Hamilton 
E. Town. Bk 
Ottawa 
3 eople's of H . . . 
E. Townships. . . 
Royal 
People's of H . . . 
Traders 
Jnion of Halifax 
Vlontreal 
8. N. America . . 
Commerce 
Union .... 


Listowel, Ont. 

Lt. Glace Bay. 
Liverpool.N.S. 

Lockport.N.S. 
London 

London East. . 
Londond'yN.S 
Lucknow 
Louisburg 
Louise ville.Q. 
Lucan 
Lunenb'g,N.S. 

Mabou, N.S... 
Macleod,NWT 
Magog, Q 
Mahone Bay . . 
Maitland.N.S. 
Manitou, Man . 

Maple C'kAssa 
Markdale 
Markham 
Mattawa 
Meaford 
Medicine Hat. 
Melita, Man. . . 
Merrickville . . 
Middleton.N.S 

Midland 

Mildmay '. '. . .' .' 
Milton 
Minnedosa,M.. 
Mitchell 

Moncton 

Montague,? El 
Montmagny.Q. 
Montreal 


Dominion 


Hamilton 
Imperial 
Com.B.of Wind'r 
Nova Scotia 
Union of H 
Halifax Bk.Co. .. 
B. N. America.. 
* Merchants .... 
Montreal 
Commerce 
Molsons 
Toronto 


rlamilton 
Dominion 
Montreal 
Traders 


Commerce 
Eloyal 
HALIFAX B. Co. . . 
B.N. America. .. 
SOVA SCOTIA.. . . 
do 
UNION. HALIF'X.. 

ROYAL 

PEOPLE'S, H.. .. 
North End.. 
Montreal 
HAMILTON 
do Barton St. Br 
do East End Br. 
B. N. America. . . 
Montreal 


do 
Royal 
Hamilton 
Royal 
D'Hochelaga.... 
^Merchants 
Royal 
Halifax Bk.Co.. 
People's, Halifax 
Union of Halifax 
People's of H. .. 
Union 


E. Townships. . . 
People's of H... 
Koyal 
Hamilton 
Union 
* Merchants 
*Merchants 
Standard 


* Merchants 
Traders 
Commerce 
Molsons 


W. R. Travers. 
Stuart Strathy. 
D. B. Dewar. 
T. Beresford Phepoe. 
F. S. Glassco. 
H. Inman. 
J. F. Boulton. 
J. H. Adams. 
J. E. Gray. 
P. Graham, Acting. 
E. K. Strathey. 
A. U. Bailey. 
J T Brock 


Imperial 
Hamilton 
Union 
*Merchants .... 
Standard 
People's of H... 
Union 


Ottawa 
Molsons 
*Merchants 
Union 
Union 
Com.B.of Wind'r 
Halifax Bk.Co.. 
Western 
B. N. America. . . 
*Merchants 
Hamilton 
Union 


Union 
Ottawa. . . 


Molsons 
^Merchants 
D'Hochelaga.... 
Union 
"Merchants .... 
Ottawa 
E. Townships. . . 
Dominion 
St. Hyacinthe . . 
Union 


F. E. Karn. 
G. A. Miller. 
J. H. Theoret. 
D. W. Banks. 
H. A. Champagne. 
G. C. Wainwright. 
A. W. Watson. 
E. S. Anderson. 
J. M. Belanger. 
Harold Shaw. 
A.'B. Ord. 
H. Irwin. 
Charles White. 
R. R. MacLeod. 
H. Beaumier. 
1. If. Dusault. 
W. H. Pegram. 
G. Bentley Gerrard. 
John Hood. 
H. Swan. 


* Merchants 
Hamilton 
Montreal 
Nova Scotia 
Royal 
Merchants, PEL 
Nationale 


Huntingdon, (J 
Huntsville.... 
Iberville, Q... 
Indian Head. . 


Ingersoll 


Traders 
* Merchants 
Imperial . . 


Jarvis 
Joliette 

Kamloops.B.C. 
Kaslo, B. 0... 
Keewatin. O.. 
Kemptville, O. 


Hamilton.... 


do W.E.Br... 

do Seigneurs St. 
doPt. St. Chas. 
*MKRCHANTS . .. 
do 
do 
Branch 


D'Hochelatra.... 
La Banq. Nat... 
Commerce 
B. N. America. . . 
Ottawa 
Ottawa 



1902] 



BANKS IN CANADA, WITH THEIR BRANCHES, ETC. 



95 



PLACES. 

Montreal 


AMES OF BANKS. 

2200St.Cath St 
St. Lawrence St 
Mile End 
East End 


MANAGER OR AGENT. 

. H. Reward. 

S. G. St. Jean. 
. D. Bergeron, Acting. 
A Chagnon 


PLACES. 

Ottawa 


AMKS OF BANKS. 

do Rideau St . 
do Somerset St. 
. N. America. . . 


MANAGER, OR AGENT. 

. H.Neeve. 

f. Kingstnill. 
'.. A. Harvey. 


' '.'.'.'. 


Ste.Cuneg'nde 
[OLSONS 
do Branch 
do St Cath St. 


A. E. Bignell. 
as. Elliot, Gen'l Man. 
Cd. C. Pratt, Man. 
F. W. G. Johnson. 





omiuerce 
ntario 
Merchants. . .. 
uebec 


Robt. Gill. 
A. Simpson. 
W. L. Marler. 
. C. Coffin. 


! 


do Mark.&Har. 


. Dinham Molson. 
I. J. A. Prendergast. 




.a Banq. Nat... 
mperial 


A.. A. Taillon. 
M. A. Anderson. 


; :::: 


N. Dame St. W. 
St. Cath. St. E. 
do Centre Br. 
)u PEUPLE 
.lABANQ. PROV. . 
do 1138Ont. St. 
do 316 Each el St 
do 271 Roy St.. 
VILLE MARIE 
>uebec 
o St.Cath.St.Br 
Ontario 
do N End Br 


Jules Trepannier. 
F. G. Leduc. 
ules Hamel. 
11 liquidation. 
\ Bienvenu, Gen. Man. 
tf. Dorval, Man. 
J. E. Beaudry. 
. E. Th. Lesage. 
n liquidation. 
J. B. Stevenson. 
C. T. Kirbv. 
R. N. King. 


Owen Sound . . 

Oxford, N.s!! 
'aisley 
'almerston . . . 
J aris 
Parkdale 

Parkhill ." 


[olsons 
,oyal 
'ova Scotia 
Merchants 
[amilton ...... 
[olsons 
[ova Scotia .... 
Western 
[amilton 
Commerce 
tandard 
Merchants 


A. B. Brodrick. 
[. J. Gardiner. 
W. H. Burns. 
M. S. Hodder. 
Swing Buchan. 
. R. Wainwright. 
W. M. Connacher. 
. M. Hutcheson. 
T. E. Haines. 
I. C. Macpherson. 
H. T. McMillan. 
P. Dykes. 
G M Wedd 


* .... 


'oronto 
do Pt. St.Ch's Br 


T. F. How. 
J. G. Bird. 
F. H. Mathewson. 


'arrsboro' 
Parry Sound . 


HalifaxBk. Co. 
Commercial .... 
Ottawa 


A. S. Townshend. 
E. R. Reid. 
H. Y. Complin 


:::: 


Jnion 
3. N. America. . . 


Geo. H. Balfour. 
H. Stikeman, Gen. Man. 
A E Ellis Manager 


Paspebiac 
^nt'ng'sh'ene 
Perth 


"Tova Scotia. . .. 
Vestern 
Merchants 


V. J. Hunt. 
J. B. Jennings. 
I D Wells 


:::: 


LaBanq. Nat.... 
Royal 


j. DeGuise. 
5dson L. Pease, G.Man. 
C. S. Hoare, Manager. 
A E Brock Asst Man 


'embroke 
Peterborough . 


Montreal 
Quebec 
)ttawa 
Toronto 


L J. Drummond. 
'.D.E.Strickland, 
lector Fraser. 


" 


do. N. Dame St. 
lo Westmount . . 
!^ova Scotia .... 
Ottawa 


J. W. Fulton. 
D. S. Benvie. 
J. Pitblado. 
R B Kessen. 


Peti-olia 


rtontrsal 
Commerce 
Dntario 
Toronto 


W. H. Hogg. 
R. C. McHarrie. 
W. D. Parker, Acting. 
W. F. Cooper. 





mperial 


J A. Richardson. 


Phoenix, B.C. 


E. Townships . . . 


N. H. Slack, Acting. 







Clarence A Bogert 


Pickering 


Western 


Geo Kerr 




S. Townships.. . 


B. Austin. 
A E Christie 


Picton 


Montreal 
Standard 


Geo Drummond. 
E A Bog 


Moose Jaw 


do 


B B Carter 


Pictou, N.S. 


Nova Scotia . . . 


A. D. Munro. 


Morden, M ... 


do 
Hamilton 


C. R. Dunsford. 
H \ Gray 


Pincher Creek 


Royal 
TJnion 


G. R. Chisholm. 
H E. Hyde 


Morrisburg. . . 
Mount Forest 


Molsons 
Ontario 


W. S. Connolly. 
R. S. Bredin. 


Plessisville . . 
PlumCoulee.M 


^a. Banq. Prov. 
Hamilton 


T. J. Bourdeau. 
W. Russell. 


Murray Bay Q 




A E Couet 


Port Arthur 


Ontario 


W H Nelson 


Nanaimo.B.C. 


Commerce 
Royal 


G. Williams. 


Port Culborne 


Molsons ' 


E. E. Ward. 
J H Stidston 


Napanee 
Neepawa Man 


*Merchants. . . . 
Dominion 
Union .... 


W. A. Bellhouse. 
T. S. Hill. 
H F. Forrest 


Port Elgin . . . 
P.Hawkesbury 
PortHood.C.B 


Hamilton 
Royal 
People's, Halifax 


A. H. Ridout. 
J. A. Mclsaac. 
R. H. MacDonald. 


Nelson B C 


"^Merchants 


W. A. Allan. 
G V Holt 


Port^Hope... 


Traders 
Toronto . . 


J. L. Willis. 
E B Andros. 




Montreal 
Royal 


A. H. Buchanan. 
George Kydd. 


Port Perry... 


Western 
Commerce 


H. G. Hutcheson. 
G. M. Gibbs. 


1C 


Imperial 


J M Lay. 


Prt. la Prairie 


Imperial 


A. R. B. Ilearn. 


N Glasgow N S 


Nova Scotia 


C H Easson 




Ottawa 


A. H. Dickins. 




Union of Halifax 
HalifaxBk Co 


R. C. Wright. 


PortRowan.O 


*Merchants 
Hamilton 


A. G. Halstead. 
R R. MacLeod. 


Newcastle, O 


Traders 


W. G. Bryans. 


Prescott 


* Merchants 


F. Jemmett. 


Newcastle.N B 
N. Denver, BC 


Nova Scotia. . . . 
Royal 
Montreal 


P. C. Robinson. 
E. A. McCurdy. 
LeB. B. Deveber. 


Preston 
P. Albert, Sas 
Pugwash, N.S 


*Merchants . . . 
Imperial 
Nova Scotia . . . 


A. D. Pringle. 
J. H. Wilson. 
W. M. Connacher. 




Western 


C J Fox 


Quebec 


QUEBEC 


T. McDougall, G. Man. 


N.Wmnstr.BC 


Commerce 
Montreal 


G. E. Parkes. 
G. D. Brymner. 
C G Ross 




do 
do Upper Town 
do St Roch.. 


J. M Johnston, Man. 
H. Fry. Acting. 
C B Godwin 


Niagara Falls 




G G LeMesurier 


<c 


UNION 


E. E. Webb, Gen. Man. 


North Bay.. . 


Hamilton 
Traders 


H. H. O'Reilly. 
D Muir. 


" 


do 

do St. Louis St 


F. W. Smith, Local. 
Geo. Veasey, do 


N.Sydney, C.B 
Norwich 


Union of Halifa 
Nova Scotia. . . . 
Molsons 


C. W. Frazee. 
E. J. Mabon. 
R. Elliot. 





NATIONALS 
do St. John St. 
do St. Joseph St 


P. Laf ranee. 
J. A. LaRue. 
N. Lavoie. 


Norwood .... 


Union 


J. B. Waddell. 





B. N. America. . 


D. Cumberland. 


Oakville 
Orangeville. . 


^Merchants . . 
Commerce .... 


F. G. Oliver. 
G. A. Holland. 


,',' ::::::: 


Montreal 
*Merchants .... 
People's of H 


J. Macara. 
J. C. More. 
A B van Felson 


Orillia 




j Scott 


li 


D'Hochelaga . . 


Arthur Bruneau. 








I| 


Molsons 


P B Dumoulin 


Ormstown, Q. 
Oshawa 

Ottawa. '. '.'.'.'. 


E. Townships. . 
WESTERN 
Dominion 
OTTAWA 


W. H. Hargrave. 
T.H. McMillan, Cashier 
L. G. Cassels. 
Geo. Burn, Gen. Man. 


Rat Portage . . 

Raxton, N.B'.'. 
Regina 


Imperial 
Ottawa 
Royal 
Montreal 
Union . 


W. A. Weir. 
C. G. Pennock. 
W. Dickinson. 
A. F. Angus. 
R S Barrow. 





do Bank St... 


P. B. Taylor. 


Renfrew, O. .. 


"Merchants. . . . 


H. Blakeney. 



96 



BANKS IN CANADA, WITH THEIR BRANCHES, ETC. 



[1902 



PLACES. 

Renfrew, O. . . 
Revelstoke BC 

Richmond .... 
Richmond Hill 
Ridgetown 

Rimouski, Q.. 
Roberval 
Rock Island, Q. 
Rossland, B.C. 

Sackville.N.B. 

Sandon, B.C.. 
Sarnia 


NAMES OF BANKS. 

Ottawa 
Imperial 


MANAGER OR AGENT. 

F. C. Mulkins. 
A. E. Phipps. 
J. D. Molson. 
W. L. Ball. 
J. F. Rowland. 
H. A. H. Thomson. 
E. E. Newman. 
P Vallee 


FLACKS. 

St. Raymond Q 
St. Remi, Q . 
St. Sauveur. . . 

Sc.Stephen NB 
St. Thomas... 

Stellarton.N.S. 
Stonewall, M. . 
Stouffville 
Stratford 

StrathconaAlb 
Strathroy 

Sturgeon Falls 
Sud bury 

Sum'side, PEL 

Sunderland.O. 
Sussex, N. B.. 

Sydney, N.S.'i 

Sydney Mines. 
Tara, Out 
Tavistock 
Thetf'rd Mines 
Thorold 
Three Rivers. . 

Tilbury .....'.' 
Tilsonburg. . . . 

Toronto 


NAMES OF BANKS. 

'eople's of H . . . 
Bk. de St. Jean . 
j& Banq. Prov . . 
"'Merchants .... 
ST. STEPHEN'S . . . 
Slova Scotia. . . . 
* Merchants 
Imperial 


MANAGER OR AGENT. 

R. A. Bradley, Acting. 
0. A. Bedard. 
A. Dion. 
W. J. MacGowan. 
J. F. Grant. 
J. Black. 
A. B. Patterson 

}M. A. Gilbert. 

L. E. Tate. 
J. Mowat. 
W. H. Carroll. 
H. J. Morden. 


Molsons 
E. Townships.... 
Standard 


Molsons 
Traders 




La Banq. Nat . . . 
E. Townships. .. 
Montreal 
B. N. America. . 
Royal 
Toronto 
Commerce.. . . . 
Royal 
Halifax Bk.Co. . . 
Commerce 
Commerce 
Traders 


L. Couet. 
S. Stevens. 
J. S. C. Fraser. 
J. Anderson. 
Tohn M. Smith. 
A. B. Barker. 
H. F. Mytton. 
F. McDougall. 
W. H. Harrison. 
T. B. Mav. 
A. D. McLean. 
J.F. Winlow. 
G. H. Griffin. 
M. Atkinson. 
D. McGregor. 
R. A. Lyon. 
A. G. Knowles. 


do. East End 
tf olsons 
STova Scotia 
Hamilton 
Standard 


^Merchants. .. . 
Montreal 
Commerce 
Imperial 
Commerce 
Traders 
Traders 
Ontario 


C. H. S. Cooke, Acting. 
E. P. Window, 
Wm. Maynard, jun. 
John M. Kains. 
L. H. Dampier. 
W. T. Smith. 
H. C. Chalmers. 
G.M. Byres, Acting. 
N. T. Hillary. 
E. P. Stavert. 
A. E. Vessey. 
J. F. Blagdon. 


lontreal 
Toronto 
Commerce, 
mperial 


SaultSte Marie 

Seaforth 
Shawene'n F'ls 

Shawville 
Shediac.N.B.. 
Shelburne.Ont 
Shelburne, NS 
Sherbrooke . . . 

SherbrookeNS 
Shubenacadie. 
Simooe 

Smith's Falls". ! 
Sorel '.'. 


Traders 
^ew Brunswick. 
Nova Scotia .... 
Royal 


Traders 


Commerce 


F. C. G. Minty. 
W. K. Pearce. 
W. Wilson Forrest. 
G. S. F. Robitaille. 


Merchants, P. E.I 
Western 
SI ova Scotia 
New Brunswick. 
Royal 


J. F. McMillan. 
E. G. Sutherland. 
G. S Moore. 
N. W. Morton. 
J. E. Burchell. 
A. E. Lawson. 
O. H. Sharpe, Acting. 
H. W. Jubien. 
C. J. Stewart. 
A. E. Nash. 
i. Creighton, Acting. 
J. R Little. 
A. Steckle. 
H. Petre, Acting. 
D. B. Crombie. 
Allan McDougall. 
H. N. Boire. 
>. Munro. 
3. C. Jackson. 
F. Biette. 
B. E. Walker, G. Man. 
J. H.Plummer. Asst.do. 
J C. Kemp, Man. 
M. Morris, Assistant, 
j (j Boyce 


Dominion 


Ottawa 


Quebec 


* Merchants 
'eople's, Halifax 
Jnion 
Halifax B. Co. . . 
E. TOWNSHIPS. . . 

Merchants 
,a Banq. Nat. . . 
VHochelaga ... 
Union of Halifax 
Royal 
Commerce 
lamilton 
I olsons 
klolsons 
Union 


F. A. Parker. 
F. A. Borden. 
A. E. Molson. 
T. W. Magee. 
Wm. Farwell, G. Man. 
S. Edgell, Local. 
3. Carruthers. 
I. M. Dufresne. 
3. A. Sylvestre. 
<\ O. Robertson. 
D. Cameron. 
3. Cowdry. 
J. Butterfield. 
H. H. Groff. 
F. A. Bethune 
F. W. Ashe 


Com.B.ofWind'r 
3. N. America.. 
Jnion of Halifax 
VIerchants,P.E.l 
Montreal 
Union of Halifax 
^Merchants 
Western 
Quebec 


Quebec 


3'Hochelaga. . . . 
"Merchants 
Traders 


)ttawa 
lolsons 
)'Hochelaga 
Jnion 
*Merchants 
Merchants P.E.I. 
Hamilton 


S. L. Forrest. 
J. F. Moreault. 
J. F. Boulais. 
A. S. Jarvis. 
H. E. Bennetts. 
G. W. Sutherland, Act. 
A. H. Ridout. 
E. B. Fairbanks. 
J. K. Ball. 
Sub. to St. Stephen. 
J. B. E. Fortin. 
A. Lambert. 
C. M. Arnold. 
F. O. Cross. 
G. W. Hodgetts. 
M. N. Jarry. 
Ls. Drouin. 
L. de G. Garand. 
H. Dorion. 
J. F. Lacasse. 

E. R. Blanchard. 
J. Laframboise. 
A. Clement. 
C. M. Wrenshall. 
W. E. Stavert, Man. 
J. Clawson, Cashier. 
C. H. Lee. 
A. P. Hazen, Actin . 
E. C. Jones. 
T. B. Blair. 
Jas. G. Taylor. 
F. H. Arnaud. 
J. N. Gauthier. 
H. Wurtele. 
G. P. Carreau. 

C. Lavoie. 
J. Leslie. 
C. S. Rumsev. 
A. F. Little.' 


COMMBRCE 
do. Branch... 
do. E. Br. . 


Souris, Man. . . 

Souris, P.E.i'.! 
Southampton. 
Springhill .... 
Stayner 
St.Andr'w'sNB 
St. Anselme . . 
St. Casimir, Q. 
St. Catharines. 

Ste.Cesaire, Q. 
St. Francois B. 
St.Geo.Beauce 
St. Henri 

St. Hyacinthe. 

St. Jerome 
St. John, N.B. 

St. John's, Q.. 

St.Joseph(Bce 
St. Marie, O.. 
St. Mary's .. 

St.Peters.C.B 


;; 


do. N. Br 
do. N.W.Br... 
do.Q'n St.W.Br.. 
do.Yn.&Col.Br.. 
do.Parl'tSt.Br... 
do. Market Br. . . 
ONTARIO 
do. Branch. . . 
do. Q'n St.W.Br. 
do.Yn.&Rich.Sts 
STANDARD 
DOMINION 
do. Q'nSt.E. .. 
do. Q'n St. W.. 
do. Mk't Br. . . 
do. Dundas & 
Queen St. Br.. 
do. Spad.Av. .. 
& Col.St.Br.. 
[MPERIAI- 
do Branch 
do. Cor. Yonge 
& Queen St.. 
do. N.Toronto. . 
do. King & York 
TORONTO 


El. J. Montgomery. 
W. Manson. 
E. M. Playter. 
T. S. Harrison. 
V. E. Hart. 
H. W. Fitton. 
Chas.McGill, Gen. Man. 
W. H. Smith. 
John McGill. 
A. E. Hagerman. 
Geo. P. Reid.Gen'l Mgr. 
T. G. Brough, G. Man. 
R. M. Gray. 
J. H. Horsey. 
W. W. Nation. 

A. A. Helliwell. 

F. O. Cayley. 
1). R. Wilkie, Gen. Mgr. 
W. Moffat, Manager. 

O. F. Rice. 
C. H. Stanley Clarke. 
A. R. Caprie'l. 
Duncan Coulson, G.Man 
W. R. Wadsworth. 
G. J. Cutbbertson. 
H. S. Strathy, Gen. M. 
Angus Kirkland. 
G.S. Crawford, Sub Agt. 
R Inglis. 
D Miller. 
C. C. Smith. 
Francis Cole. 
C. W. Clinch. 


Halifax Bk.Co. . . 
Toronto 
Slova Scotia 
l,a Banq. Prov . . 
^a Banq. Nat... 
[mperial 
Commerce 
Toronto 
St. Hyacinthe. . . 
L,a Banq. Nat . . 
Quebec 
Quebec 
D'Hochelaga 
LA BANQUK DK. . 
ST.HYACINTHK. 
E. Townships 
La Banq. Nat... 
"Merchants 
N. BRUNSWICK. . . 

do. N'h End Br. 
B. N. America. . . 
Montreal 


;; :::::: 


| :::::: 


;; ' 





Nova Scotia 
Halifax Bk.Co. . . 
Royal 
BK.DRST.JRAN.. 
Merchants 
La Banq Nat 
La Banq. Prov. . 
La Banq. Nat. . . 
Montreal 
Traders 
Union of Halifax 


do. Branch 
Toronto. King W. 
TKADKRS 
Montreal 


do Yonge St. Br 
B. N. America. . . 
v Merchants .... 
Quebec 
Ottawa 
Molsons 



1902] 



BANKS IN CANADA FOREIGN AGENTS. 



97 



PLACKS. NAMES OK BANKS. MANAGER OR AOKNT. 



Toronto Union 

Hamilton 

Nova Scotia 

do 
Toronto Jun . . Commerce 

Molsons 

Trenton, O. . . . Molsons 

Truro.N.S.... Royal 

Halifax Bk.Co. . . 
. Com. of Windsor 

Tweed ^Ontario 

Uxbridge I Dominion 

Valleyfield . . . | Molsons 

D'Hochelaga . .. 

Vancouver.BCiCommerce 

" ! B. N. America. .. 

(Montreal 

Imperial 

Royal 

do EastBra'ch 

Molsons 

Hamilton 

D'Hochelaga . . . 
Ottawa . . 



Vankl'kHill.O 

Vernon, B.C.. 
Victoria, B.C.. 



Victoriaville.Q 

Virden, Man. . 
Walkerton . . . 

Walkerville'. '. ! 
Wallaceburg. . 

Waterloo, Q '. '. 



F. W. Strathy. 

F. J. Gosling. 

H. C. McLeod, G. Man. 

H.A.Richardson, Man. 

R. C. Jennings. 

J. T. Belcher. 

J. H. Campbell. 

Martin Dickie. 

J. Moorman. 

C. A. Armstrong. 

A. C. Osborne. 

VV. E. Carswell. 

Alex. Boyer. 

S. Fortier. 

Wm. Murray. 

W. Godfrey. 

C. Sweeny. 

A. Jukes. 

C. E. Neill, Manager. 

E. A. Earle, Asst. Man. 

F. T. Walker. 
H. Lockwood. 
O. S. Clarke. 

D. Mclnnes. 

B. A. Herring. 



Montreal ...... [G.A. Henderson. 

Commerce ...... !G. Gillespie. 

" " -- 



B. N. America. . . 

Montreal 

Royal 

Molsons , 

Quebec 

Molsons 

Union 

Merchants . . . 
Commerce . . . 
do 

Montreal 

Toronto 

E. Townships. 



W. T. Oliver. 
A. J. C. Galletly. 
George A. Taylor. 
H. B. Wilson. 
R. L. Y. Jones. 
A. Marchand. 
H. J. Pugh 
A. V. Spencer. 
D. Macgillivray. 
J. L. Harcourt. 
H. S. Dupuy. 
R. Pashby. 
W. I. Briggs. 



Waterloo', Ont. Molsons J. Hespeler. 



Watford 

Wawanesa, M. 

Welland 

Westport 

Westville 

Wetaskiwin Al 
Weymouth.NS 
Whitby .... 

White Horse, 

Yukon T. . . 

Wiarton, O. .. 

Winchester. . . 



Icon 
^Merchants . . 

Union 

Imperial 

^Merchants . , 
Nova Scotia . 
* Merchants. . 

Royal 

Dominion 
Western . . . 



Commerce 

Union 

do 

" ...lOttawa 

Windsor, O. . . I* Merchants 

" . . iTraders 

" .. (Commerce 

Windsor Mis, Q IE. Townships. .. 

Windsor, N. S. COMMERCIAL 

Halifax Bk.Co... 



Wingham . . . 
Winkler, Man 
Winnipeg . . . 



Hamilton 

Hamilton 

La Banq. Nat . 
* Merchants . . 

Molsons 

. | Montreal 

Imperial 

D'Hochelaga.. 
Dominion .... 
do North End B 



Wolfville, N.S. 
WoodstockOnt 



|A. W. Robarts. 

JF. A. Mann. 

I A. H. Sutherland. 

Q. C. Brown. 

W. A. Burrows. 

A. S. Knight. 

J. S. Willmott. 

D. Kemp. 

E. Thornton. 
D. Warren. 

H. M. Lay. 

E. W. Bourinot. 

D. B. Oliver. 

D. Macnamara. 

G. V. J. Greenhill. 

Geo. Mair. 

J. L. Harcourt. 

E. P. Olivier 
Walter Lawson. 
J. A. Russell. 
W. Corbould. 
W. Russell. 

J. H. Baker, Pro. Man. 
A. Wickson. 

E. F. Kohl. 

A. F. D. Macgachen. 
N. G. Leslie. 
A. J. C. Frigon. 

F. L. Patton. 
S. L. Jones. 



10 JNortn End ur . Ju. uones. 

Ottawa J. B. Monk. 

Commerce John Aird. 

Jnion 

do Geo. Bowles 

B. N. America. . . N. Bayly. 

Hamilton C. Bartlett. 

Nova Scotia C. A. Kennedy. 



Union of Halifax 
People's,Halifax 
Commerce 



Imperial 

Molsons 

Woodstock NB Nova Scotia . . . . 

People's,Halifax 

Royal 

Yarmouth, N.S YARMOUTH 

Nova Scotia 

Yorkton.NWT Union 



J. D. Leavitt. 
Geo. W. Munro. 
G. W. McKee.~ 
S. D. Raymond. 
K. W. Waud. 

B. M. Macleod. 
G. A. White. 
R. V. Dimock. 
T. W. Johns. 
Blair Robertson. 

C. W. R. Pearson. 



Merchants Bank of Canada. 



FOREIGN AGENTS. 

In following list, Banks are arranged alphabetically. 

BRITISH NORTH AMERICA, BANK OK London, Kngland, 
Head Office. New York, W. Lawson and J. 
C. Welsh, Agents; Boston, U. S., Merchants 
National Bank ; dan Franeitco, H. J. McMichael and 
J. R. Ambrose, Agents; tint/land, Union Bank of 
Manches',er, and Bank of Liverpool ; Scotland, 
National Bank and Commercial Bank ; Ireland, 
Provincial Bank and National Bank ; Paris, Mar- 
cuard, Krauss & Co. ; Went Indies, Colonial Bank ; 
Australia and New Zealand, Union bk of Australia. 

CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE London, Bank of Soot- 
land, Lloyds Bank (Ltd.), Smith, Payne & Smiths ; 
Ireland, Northern Banking Co.; Pant. France, 
Credit Lyonnais, Lazard, Freres & Cie Germany, 
Deutsche Bank ; Brussels, lielyium, J. Matthieu & 
Fils ; India, China and Japan, The Chartered 
Bank of India, Australia and China, Hong Kong 
and Shanghai Banking Corporation ; Honolulu, 
Bishop & Co., First National Bank of Hawaii; 
Australia and New Zealand, The Union Bank of 
Australia, Bank of Australasia ; South America, 
British Bank of South America, London and 
Brazilian Bank; Mexico, Banco de Londres y 
Mexico; New York, The Canadian Bank of Com- 
merce, The American Exchange Nat. Bank ; San 
Francisco, The Canadian Bank of Commerce ; 
Chicago, Northern Banking Co.; Hamilton, Ber- 
muda, The Bank of Bermuda; West Indies, Bank 
of Nova Scotia; Kingston, Jamaica, Colonial Bank 
and Branches ; Duluth, First National Bank ; 
Maritime Provinces, The Bank of Nova Scotia. 

COMMERCIAL BANK OF WINDSOR London, Union Bank 
of London ; New York, Bank of New York ; Halifax, 
Bank of Nova Scotia ; St. John, N.B., Bank of New 
Brunswick ; Montreal, Canadian Bank of Commerce. 

DOMINION BANK London, National Bank of Scotland, 
Limited ; New York, The National City Bank ; 
Minneapolis, North-Western Nat. Bank; Chicago, 
Commercial National Bank. 

EASTERN TOWNSHIPS BANK London, National Bank of 
Scotland ; Boston, National Exch. Bank ; New York, 
National Park Bank. 

HALIFAX BANKING Co. Dominion of Canada, Molsons 
Bk.; Boston, Suffolk Nat. Bk.: New York, Fourth 
National Bk.; London, Eng., Parr's Bk. (Limited) 

HAMILTON, BANK OF New York, Fourth Nat. Bk. and 
Hanover National Bank ; Buffalo, Marine Bank of 
Buffalo ; London, Nat. Prov./Bank of England, Ld.; 
Chicago, First Nat. Bank; Detroit, Detroit National 
Bank; Boston, International Trust Co. ; Kansas City, 
The National Bank of Commerce ; St. Louis, Nat 
Bank of Commerce. 

IMPERIAL BANK OF CANADA -Canada, Bank of Montreal 
and Branches; Great Britain, Lloyds Bank (Ltd.), 
Manchester & Liverpool District Banking Co. (Ltd.); 
France, Credit Lyonnais; United States New 
York, Bank of Montreal, Bank of America, Bank 
of the Manhattan Co., Western National Bank, 
Merchants National Bank, Bank of British North 
America; Buffalo, Bank of Buffalo; Boston, Na- 
tional Bank of the Commonwealth ; Chicago, First 
National Bank, Corn Exchange National Bank ; 
Detroit, Detroit National Bank ; Duluth, First 
National Bank, American Exchange Bank ; Phila- 
delphia, Farmers' and Mechanics' National Bank ; 
St. Paul, Second National Bank ; Minneapolis, 
First National Bank ; San Francisco, Wells, Fargo 
& Co. ; China and Japan, Hong Kong and 
Shanghai Banking Corporation ; Australia, New 
Zealand, Tasmania, Union Bank of Australia ; 
Sandwich Islands, Yokohama Specie Bank, Bank of 
Hawaii (Limited). 

LA BANQUE D'HOCHELAGA London, Clydesdale Bank 
(Ltd.), and the London agencies of Credit Lyonnais, 
Credit Industriel et Commercial, Comptoir National 
d'Escompte de Paris ; Pin-is, Credit Lyonnais, 
Credit Industriel et Commercial, Comptoir National 
d'Escompte de Paris, Societe Generate ; BruaeUet, 
Credit Lyonnais ; Berlin, Deutche Bank ; Vienna, 
Banque imperiale-Royal Priv.des Pays-Autrichiens; 
New York. National Park Bank, the National City 
Bank of New York, Merchants' National Bank 
of New York, MM. Heidelbach, Ickelheimer & 
Co., Importers & Traders National Bank, MM. 
Ladenburg, Thalman & Co. , Kountze Bros. : Boston, 
National Bank of Redemption, Third National Bank, 
International Trust Company, The National Bank of 
the Commonwealth ; Chicago, National Live Stock 
Bank, Illinois Trust and Savings Bank ; St. Paul, 
Minn., National German American Bank, 



98 



BANKS IN CANADA FOREIGN AGENTS. 



[1902 



LA BANQUE DB ST. JEAN Canada, Molsons Bank and 
Branches; New York, Agents Bank of Montreal; 
Boston, The Shoe and Leather National Bank. 

LA BANQUE NATIONALS London, National Bank of Scot- 
land ; Pang, Credit Lyonnais ; New York, National 
Bank of the Republic; Boston, Shoe and Leather 
National Bank. 

LA BANQUE PROVINCIALS DU CANADA London, Bank of 
Montreal: New York, Western National Bank, First 
National Bank ; Paris, France, Comptoir National, 
d'Escompte de Paris; Chicago, 111. , Bank of Montreal. 

MERCHANTS BANK OF CANADA London, and other 
points in Great Britain, The Royal Bank of 
Scotland ; New York, American Exchange Na- 
tional Bank, and Merchants Bank of Canada, (53-65 
Wall Street, T. E. Merrett, Agents ; Chicago, 
American Exchange National Bank ; St. Paul, 
Minn., First National Bank; Detroit, First Na- 
tional Bank; Bu/alo, Bank of Buffalo; San 
Francisco, Canadian Bank of Commerce and Anglo- 
Californian Bank ; Portland, Tacoma, Seattle, Wash- 
ington Territory, Canadian Bank of Commerce; 
Newfoundland, Bank of Nova Scotia ; Nova Scotia, 
Royal Bank of Canada ; New Brunswick, Bank 
of Nova Scotia and Royal Bank of Canada; British 
Columbia. Canadian Bank of Commerce. 

MERCHANTS BANK OF P. E. I. London, The London 
City and Midland Bank, Limited; Boston, National 
Shawmut Bank ; Montreal, St. John and Halifax, 
Bank of Montreal. 

MOLSONS BANK London, Parr's Bank (Ltd.), Chaplin, 
Milne, Grenfell & Co. (Ltd.); Liverpool, Bank of 
Liverpool (Limited); Cork, Minister and Leinster 
Bank ^Limited) ; Paris, France, Credit Lyonnais, 
Soci^te Generate ; Antwerp, Belgium, La Banque 
D'Anvers ; Hamburg, Germany, Hesse Newman 
& Company ; Berlin, Germany, Deutsche Bank ; 
Portland, Casco National Bank ; Butte, Montana, 
First National Bank ; New York, Mechanics' Na- 
tional Bank, Morton Trust Co., National City Bank, 
Hanover National Bank ; Boston, State National 
Bank, Kidder, Peabody & Co. ; Philadelphia, 
Fourth Street National Bank, First National 
Bank, Corn Exchange National Bank ; Phila- 
delphia National Bank ; Cleveland, Commercial 
National Bank ; Milwaukee, The Wisconsin Na- 
tional Bank of Milwaukee ; Chicago, First National 
Bank ; Minneapolis, First National Bank ; Detroit, 
State Savings Bank ; Toledo, Second National Bank ; 
Bu/alo, City National. Bank ; Nova Scotia, Halifax 
Banking Co., Bank of Yarmouth ; New Brunswick, 
Bank of New Brunswick ; Newfoundland, Bank 
of Nova Scotia, St. John's, Nfld.'; Prince Edward 
Island, Merchants Bank of Prince Edward Island 
British Columbia and San Francisco, Canadian 
Baiik of Commerce; Quebec, Eastern Townships 
Bank ; Ontario, Dominion Bank, Imperial Bank of 
Canada and Canadian Bank of Commerce; Mani- 
toba, Imperial Bank of Canada ; Yukon Territory, 
Daivson City, Bank of British North America. 

MONTREAL, BANK OF London, Bk. of Montreal, A. Lang, 
Manager, H. Haylock, sub-manager; Bank of 
England, London and Westminster Bank, Union 
Bank of London, Nat. Prov. Bank of England ; 
Liverpool, Bank of Liverpool ; Scotland, British 
Linen Company; New York. R. Y. Hebden, J. M. 
Greata ; Boston, Merchants Natiotial Bank ; Bu/alo, 
The Marine Bank ; Chicago, Bank of Montreal, I. W. 
deC. O'Grady, Mgr.; Portland, Oregon, Canadian 
Bank of Commerce ; San Francisco, Canadian 
Bank of Commerce, Anglo-Californian Bank, First 
Nat. Bank ; St. John's, Newfoundland, Bank of 
Montreal, F. J. Hunter, Manager. 

NEW BRUNSWICK, BANK or London, Williams, Deacon's 
Bank, Limited; New York, Mechanics' National 
Bank : notion, Bank of Nova Scotia ; Prince Edward 
Inland, Bank of Nova Scotia ; Frederic-ton, People's 
Bank of New Brunswick ; Halifax Bank of Nova 
Scotia ; Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia and Molsons 
Bank; \\'i,mh.<><i Bank of Nova Scotia; British 
Columbia, Molsons Bank. 

NOVA SCOTIA, BANK or Chicago, Alex. Robertson, Mgr. 
W. H. Davies. Asst. Mgr.; Kingston, Jamaica, 
W.I.. W. P. Hunt, Mgr.; St. John's, Newf'land, 
W. W. Watson, Manager ; Boston, Massif J. A. 
McLeod, Manager; Harbor Grace, Newfoundland, 
Calais, Maine. Correspondents Canada, Cana- 
dian Bank of Commerce and Branches ; Great 



Britain : London, Royal Bank of Scotland ; Scot- 
land, Roval Bank of Scotland and Branches; 
U.S.: New York, Bank of New York, N. B. A.; 
Boston, Merchants' National Bank ; San Francisco, 
Canadian Bank of Commerce ; St. Pierre, Miquelon, 
Banque des lies St. Pierre et Miquelon ; Havana, 
Cuba, de Zaldo & Co. ; Chicago, First National 
Bank ; Minneapolis, First National Bank. 

ONTARIO BANK London, Parr's Bank (Limited) ; 
New York, The Agents Bank of Montreal, 
The Fourth National Bank of the City of 
New York ; France and Europe, Credit Lyon- 
nais ; Boston, Eliot National Bank ; Oswego, 
First National Bank; Chicago, Bank of Montreal; 
St. Paul's, Merchants' National Bank ; Nova Scotia, 
People's Bank of Halifax ; New Brunswick, Bank of 
Montreal, St. John, N.B.; P.E. Island, Royal 
Bank at Charlottetown. 

OTTAWA, BANK OF London, England, Parr's Bank 
(Limited); New York, Chicago and Canada, Bank 
of Montreal ; Boston, National Bk. of the Republic, 
Massachusetts Nat. Bk., N.Y. Nat. Bk. of Com- 
merce, Boston Col. Nat. Bank, St. Paul's Merchants 
Nat. Bk. 

PEOPLE'S BANK OF HALIFAX - Dominion of Canada, 
Bank of Toronto, Ontario Bank, Bank of New 
Brunswick; New York, Bank of New York; Boston 
New England National Bank; Minneapolis, First 
National Bank ; London, England, Union Bank of 
London ; Paris, France, Credit Lyonnais. 

PEOPLE'S BANK OF N. B. London, Union Bank ; New 
York, Fourth National Bank ; Boston, Eliot National 
Bank ; Montreal, Union Bank of Can. and Branches. 

QUEBEC BANK London, Bank of Scotland ; New York, 
Agents, Bank of British North America 

ROYAL BANK OF CANADA Ontario and Quebec, Mer- 
chants-' Bank of Canada St. John, N.B., Bank 
of New Brunswick ; New York, Chase National 
Bank, N. Y. ; Boston, National Shawmut Bank ; 
Chicago, Illinois Trust and Savings Co. ; Bu/alo, 
Marine Bank of Buffalo ; San Francisco, First 
National Bank ; Washington, Republic. A. S. 
Burchell, Agent ; St. John's, Newfoundland, W. 
H. C rowdy, Man. Branch ; London, Eng., Bank 
of Scotland, London ; Hamilton, Bermuda, The 
Bank of Bermuda; Havana, Cuba, F. J. Sherman, 
O. A. Hornsb}-, J. A. Springer, Agents. 

ST. HYACINTHS, BANQUE New York, National Bank of 
the Republic, and Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co.; 
Boston, Merchants National Bank ; Canada, Mer- 
chants Bank of Canada and Branches. 

ST. STEPHEN'S BANK Boston, Boston Nat. Shawmut Bk. ; 
New York, New York Bk. and Nat. B'king Associa- 
tion; London, Glyn, Mills, Currie & Co.; Montreal, 
Bank of Montreal. 

STANDARD BANK New York, Importers and Traders 
National Bank ; Montreal, Can. Bank of Commerce ; 
London, Eng., National Bank of Scotland (Limited 1 ). 

TORONTO, BANK OF Great Britain, The London City 
and Midland Bank (Limited) London; New York, 
Nat. Bk. Commerce ; Chicago, First National Bank ; 
Bu/alo, Manufacturers and Traders Bank ; Detroit, 
Detroit National Bank. 

TRADERS BANK OF CANADA London, National Bank of 
Scotland ; New York, American Exchange National 
Bk.; Bu/alo, Union Bk.; Chicago, First Nat. Bk.; 
Oswerjo, Second National Bk. ; Quebec, Quebec- Bk. 

UNION BANK OF CANADA London, Parr's Bank (Ltd.); 
Liverpool, Parr's Bank (Ltd.); New York, National 
Park Bank ; Boston, National Bank of the Re- 
public ; St. Paul, St. Paul National Bank : Bu/alo, 
The Marine Bank ; Chicago, Commercial National ; 
Detroit, First National Bank; Great Falls, Mont., 
First Nat. Bank ; Minneapolis, Nat. Bank of 
Commerce. 

UNION BANK OF HALIFAX London, London and West- 
minster Bank, Ltd.; Newfoundland, Merchants 
Bank ; New York, National Bank of Commerce ; 
Boston, Merchants' Nat'l Bank ; Montreal, Bank of 
Toronto ; Toronto. Bk. of Toronto and Branches. 

WESTERN BANK New York, Merchants' Bank of Canada; 
London, England, Royal Bank of Scotland. 

YARMOUTH, BANK OF, N.S. Halifax, Royal Bank 
of Canada ; St. John, The Bank of Montreal ; 
New York, The National Citizens' Bank ; Boston, 
The Eliot National Bank ; London, G.B., The Union 
Bank of London ; Montreal, The Bank of Montreal 
and Molsons Bank ; Quebec, Bank of Montreal. 



1902] 



BANK STATISTICS. 



BANK STATISTICS, 



No. 1. The following is a comparative statement of the assets and liabilities of the banks in Canada on the 
30th June, 1897-1900 : 

BANK STATEMENT, 30xu JUNE, 1897-1900. 



LIABILITIES. 


1897 


1898 


1899 


1900 


Capital paid up 


$61 949 536 


$62 303 137 


$63 674 085 


$64 735 145 












Circulation 

Deposits- 
Payable on demand 


32,366,174 
71 466 457 


36,539,103 
82 313 900 


39,097,708 
91 852 400 


45,577,387 
99 702 599 


Payable after notice or on a fixed day 


129675,231 
2 940 414 


144,749,443 
2 553 424 


166,549,940 
3 629 152 


177,554,117 
2 322 434 


Balance due other banks or agencies 


3 208 163 


3 882,026 


7 365 806 


6 247 188 


Balance due Dominion and Provincial Governments 
Other liabilities 


7,514,236 
595 475 


6,872,080 
497 545 


7,407,996 
527 476 


7,929,379 
962 174 












Total liabilities 


$247 766 150 


$277 407 521 


$316 330 478 


$340 295 278 












ASSETS. 
Dominion Notes and Specie 


$24 584 894 


$24 497 535 


$26 200 737 


28 221 476 


Deposits with Government for security of note circu- 
lation 


1,859,936 


1,915,070 


2,016 573 


2,130.421 


Notes of and cheques on other banks 
Due from agencies and other banks 


8.490,673 
29,707,646 
2 796 936 


9,663,728 
29,722,716 
4 901 627 


11,015,876 
32,124,823 
4 898 019 


10,012,221 
26,715,417 
4 501 721 


Other government, municipal and public securities. . 
Loans to Dominion and Provincial Governments 
Call loans on bonds stocks etc .... 


25,588,948 
1,427,009 
14 898 629 


34,264,288 
1,649,231 
20 066 715 


31,107,771 
3,150,714 
30 659 460 


31,754,669 
2,099,815 
29 272 904 


Loans to or deposits made in other banks 


3,737,707 
208 527 690 


3,665,020 
222 413 538 


3,652,707 
250 974 389 


4,370,990 

285 488,152 


Debts overdue . .... 


3 534,163 


2,855,867 


2 080,089 


1,873 564 


Mortgages on real estate and real estate held by 
banks 


2,502,463 


2,703,728 


2,418,255 


1,637,224 




5 587 046 


5 740 154 


6 012 083 


6 103 359 


Other assets 


1,959 974 


1,574,835 


2 624' 915 


6,166,169 












Total assets 


$335 203 890 


$365 634 052 


$408 936 411 


$440 348,102 













No. 2. The following table gives the yearly average paid-up capital, assets, liabilities and other particulars 
of the various banks in operation in each year since 1882, according to the returns made to the Government, as 
required by the Bank Act. These averages are made up from the twelve monthly returns sent by all the banks 
to the Government during the year: 

PARTICULARS OF BANKS IN CANADA, 1882-1900. 



Calendar 
Year. 


Capital 
Paid up. 


Notes in 
Circulation. 


* Total on 
Deposit. 


Total of 
Discounts to 
the People. 


Li bilities. 


Assets. 


Percent- 
age of 
Liabilities 
to Assets. 


1882.... 


$59,799,644 


$33,582,080 


$110,133,124 


$140,077,194 


$149.777,214 


$227,426,835 


65-86 


1883.... 


61,390,118 


33,283,302 


107,648,383 


143,944.957 


145,938.095 


228,084,650 


63-98 


1884 


61,579,021 


30,449,410 


102,398.228 


130,490,053 


137,493,917 


219,998,642 


62-50 


1885.... 


61,711,566 


30,720,762 


104,014,660 


126,827,792 


138,762,695 


219,147,080 


63-32 


1886.... 


61,662,093 


31,030,499 


111,449,365 


132,833,313 


146,954,260 


228,061,872 


64-44 


1887.... 


60,860,561 


32,478,118 


112,656,985 


139,753,755 


149,704,402 


230,393,072 


64-98 


1888.... 


60,345,035 


32,205,259 


125,136,473 


141,002,373 


163,990,797 


243,504,164 


67-35 


1S89.... 


60,229,752 


32,207,144 


134,650,732 


149,958,980 


173,029,602 


253,789,803 


68-18 


1890 


59,974,902 


32,834,511 


135,548,704 


153,301,335 


173,207,587 


254,546,329 


68-05 


1891 .... 


60,700,697 


33,061,042 


148,396,968 


171,082,677 


187,332,325 


269,307,032 


69-56 


1892 


61.626,311 


33,788,679 


166,668,471 


193,455,883 


208,062,169 


291.635,251 


71-34 


1893.... 


62,009,346 


33,811,925 


174,776,722 


206,623,042 


217,195,975 


302,696,715 


71-75 


1894 


62,063,371 


31,166,003 


181,743,890 


204,124,939 


221,066,724 


307,520,020 


71-87 


1895.... 


61,800,700 


30,507,041 


. 190,916,939 


203,730,800 


229,794,322 


316,536,510 


72-50 


1896 . . . 


62,043,173 


31,456,297 


193 616,049 


213,211,996 


232.338,086 


320,937,643 


72-39 


1897. .. 


62,027,703 


34,350,118 


211,788,096 


212.014,635 


252,660.708 


341, 163, f 05 


74-06 


1898 


62,571,920 


37,873,934 


236,161,062 


223,806,320 


281,076,656 


370,583,991 


75-86 


1899 .... 


63,726,399 


41,513,139 


266,504,528 


251,467,076 


318,624,033 


412,504,768 


77-24 


1900.... 


65,154,594 


46,574,780 


305,140,242 


279,279,761 


356,394,095 


459,715,065 


77-52 



Includes the deposits of the Federal and Provincial Governments. 



100 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.* 

BY SIR J. G. BOURINOT, K.C.M.G., LL.D., F.R.S.C., AUTHOR or "How CANADA 
GOVERNED," 



CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY OF CANADA," ETC. 



I. GOVERNMENT OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE. 



Population, 358,992 105 ; with protectorates 



about 

395,000,000. 'Area^ without protected territory, 9,007,- 
077 ; with, 11,288,277. 

GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND. Monarchy under par- 
liamentary government. Population in 1900, 40,909,925; 
England and Wales, 32,091,907; Scotland, 4,313,993; 
Ireland, 4,504,025. Area, 120,979 square miles; England, 
50,867; Wales, 7,442 ; Scotland, 29,785 ; Ireland, 32,583. 

REIGNING KING AND EMPEROR OF INDIA. Edward VII. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. 

A sovereign, exercising all powers of executive gov- 
ernment through a cabinet composed of certain sworn 
privy councillors, who act as advisers of the crown, and 
conduct the public administration in accordance with 
law and constitutional usage. The crown is hereditary, 
but subject to such limitations as may be imposed by 
parliament i.e., by the crown, lords and commons. The 
head of the administration is the premier, or first min- 
ister, who is the choice of the crown ; he selects the 
members of the cabinet and ministry, with the approval 
of the sovereign. The cabinet consists, at present, of 
sixteen ministers ; the first lord of the treasury is gen- 
erally premier. In addition to the inner or advisory 
council, called the cabinet, there are other ministers 
holding subordinate positions in the government, but 
who also retire with the cabinet in case of resignation 
or defeat. The whole number of persons comprising 
the government of England, including the chief officials 
for Scotland and Ireland, is fifty-six. The government 
hold office as long as they retain the confidence of the 
house of commons. The common law is the basis of 
justice in Great Britain and Ireland, and in all colonies 
and dependencies of the crown. Wherever, in the 
latter, the civil or other law is in force, it will be stated 
below in the case of the particular colony. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. 
The parliament of Great Britain is composed of the 
crown, lords and commons. The lords consists at pre- 
sent of 593 archbishops (2), bishops (24) and peers, the 
latter divided into 22 dukes, 22 marquesses, 142 earls, 
34 viscounts, and 341 barons. Six princes of the royal 
blood have also seats in the house. Scotland is repre- 
sented by 16 peers, elected for each parliament, and 
Ireland by 28 representative peers elected for life. The 
speaker is the lord high chancellor of England, who is a 
member of the cabinet, and retires with a change of 
government. The house of lords has co-ordinate powers 
of legislation with the house of commons, except as re- 
spects taxation or money bills. It cannot initiate or 
amend such bills, but it may under exceptional condi- 
tions reject them as a whole. The house of commons is 
the body where the chief political power rests. It con- 
sists of 670 members, elected by the legal electors of 
Great Britain and Ireland, as follows : England 465, 
Wales 30, Scotland 72, Ireland 103. All elections are 
now by ballot. Since the reform bill of 1832 the fran- 
chise has been widely extended to all classes who have a 
stake in the country. The suffrage is now divided 
among freeholders, copyholders, leaseholders, occupants 
of lands and tenements, and lodgers of a specified value. 
The house of commons lasts for seven years, unless 
sooner dissolved by the crown with the advice of the 
cabinet. Parliament is summoned, prorogued and dis- 
solved by the sovereign. The speaker and deputy 
speaker of the commons are elected by the house for 
the duration of the parliament. Members do not re- 
quire a property qualification, but they must be English 
citizens of the age of 21 years, not bankrupts, or idiots 
or criminals. Members are not paid. The system of 
local government has been much simplified quite re 



cently. England and Wales are now divided into 62 
administrative counties, including the city of London. 
In every county there is a council composed of alder- 
men and councillors. Aldermen are elected for six 
years, half of them retiring every third year. A coun- 
cillor is elected for three years. The counties are again 
divided into ' urban districts" and "rural districts," in 
which councils are elected. The parish continues to be 
a unit of local goverment, and the duties formerly 
performed by "vestries" aie now discharged by 
"parish meetings" and "parish councils." In cities 
and towns the affairs are administered by municipal 
corporations, consisting of mayor, aldermen and bur- 
gesses ; the mayor and aldermen are elected by the 
council, and the burgesses by ratepayers. Women can 
be elected only to district councils and pnrish councils, 
including the London vestries. Married as well as 
single women can vote at parochial elections. In 
(Scotland there are parish councils, , and municipal 
bodies in towns and cities. The councils of the latter 
consist of a provost and bailies. In Ireland in some 
towns and boroughs there are corporations consisting 
of mayor, aldermen and councillors. In the majority of 
towns local government is entrusted to commissioners, 
appointed by the Irish government. 



BRITISH COLONIES AND DEPENDENCIES, viz.: 
Aden, a British protectorate and fortified station; 
estimated population, 42,000, mostly Bedouins ; area, 75 
square miles. 

PERIM, a dependency of Aden, has five square miles, 
and a population of 2,000. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Under the lieutenant-governor 
and council of Bombay, who are represented by a presi- 
dent or political resident, who is the commandant of 
the English troops in the peninsula. 



Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a penal settle- 
ment ; estimated population, 27,000 ; area, 2,635 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Subject to government of Bengal 
(see India). A chief commissioner and superintendent 
are appointed by the Indian government. 



Ascension Island, a naval station ; area, 35 square 
miles ; population, about 500. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. This rocky island is under the 
control of the English navy. 



Australia, Commonwealth of, a federal dependency' 
with representative and responsible government ; popu- 
lation (1899), 3,756,894; area, 2,972,573: see statistics 
given below for New South Wales (p. 105), Tasmania 
(p. 106), South Australia (p. 105), Western Australia 
(p. 106), Queensland <p. 105), and Victoria (p. 106), 
which form the new federation proclaimed in 1901, under 
the Imperial Act passed in 1900, in accordance with the 
vote of the people of these several dependencies. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. The King represented by a Gov- 
ernor-General, appointed by the Crown, and advised by 
an executive council, consisting at first of seven mem- 
bers. The government holds office as long as it has 
the confidence of the people, as expressed by their repre- 
sentatives in parliament. The principles of English par- 
liamentary governmentprevail in the commonwealth and 
states of the federation. The common and criminal law 
of England obtains in all the states. The judicature 
consists of a federal High Court, and such other federal 
courts as the parliament of the commonwealth may es- 
tablish. The justices of these courts are appointed by the 



* Revised and corrected from latest available authorities, 



19021 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



101 



Governor-Genenil-in -Council, and hold office during goot 
behaviour. The High Court is a court of appeal fron 
the courts of the states. Appeals may be made from 
its decisions to the Privy Council of England under lim 
Stations. The state courts remain under the sole juris 
diction of the state governments, and appeal can b 
made direct to the King-in Council, as heretofore, unde 
certain restrictions. 

LEGISLATIVE POWFR. The King, Senate and House 
of Representatives. The Senators are elected by th< 
people of the states for six years. Each state has ar 
equal representation of six members, and half the num 
ber of senators shall retire every three years, but are 
re-eligible for re-election. The franchise for the election 
of a senator is the same as that for the popular body at 
the time of the union. The president is elected by the 
senate. The place of a senator becomes vacant if he is. 
absent for two consecutive months of a session. The 
House of Representatives -consists, as near as possible 
of twice the number of Senators, but no state shall hav 
a smaller representation than five members. Members 
are elected for three years. The Speaker is elected b 
the house. Members of each house receive 400 each 
as a sessional indemnity. Bills appropriating revenue 
or moneys, or imposing taxation shall only originate ir 
the house of representatives. As in Canada and Eng 
land by practice, the senate may not amend |>ills impos 
ing taxation or appropriating revenue or moneys for or 
dinary annual services of the government. But the 
senate may at any stage return to the lower house a bil 
requesting the amendment of any items or provision 
therein, and the house may accept or reject such pro- 
posals. In case of a deadlock a dissolution takes place, 
and afterwards a joint sitting at which a majority of 
votes decide the fate of the disputed measure. The 
federal parliament has power to alter the franchise 
on which its members are elected, but it cannot diminish 
the voting powers of the people, or withdraw the right 
of women to vote as long as adult suffrage obtains in 
any states. The legislative powers of the federal 
parliament are alone enumerated, and all other powers 
rest with the state parliaments. In the event of a 
federal law conflicting with an existing state law, the 
federal law shall prevail. The federal government has 
the administration of the departments of customs and 
excise, which form the chief sources of federal revenue, 
but of the net revenue from such duties not more thari 
one-fourth shall be applied annually by the common- 
wealth towards its expenditure, and the balance shall 
be paid to the several states or applied towards the 
payment of interest on debts of the several states taken 
over by the federal government. Uniform duties of 
customs must be imposed within two years after the 
establishment of the commonwealth. The king may 
disallow any federal law within one year from the 
governor-general's assent. The capital of the common- 
wealth will be within New South Wales, but at least 
100 miles from Sydney, and must be in federal territory. 
As the constitutions of the states of the commonwealth 
remain unchanged until amended by their respective par- 
liaments, I may simply refer the reader for the present 
to New South Wales, Tasmania, South Australia, Queens- 
land, Western Australia and Victoria as given below. 

Bahamas (West Indies), representative but not re- 
sponsible government ; population, 47,565 ; area, 5,800 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor appointed by the im- 
perial government, as in other colonies and dependencies 
(except the provinces of the Dominion of Canada), 
assisted by an executive council of nine members, 
partly official and partly unofficial, having seats in one 
of the branches of the legislature. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of nine members, chosen by the crown, 
and a representative assembly of 29 members elected 
on a small property qualification. Members must 
have a property qualification. 

Bahrein Islands, English protectorate ; estimated 
population, 25,000. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary chief or sheik, who is 
a Mohammedan. English resident controls affairs. 



Baluchistan, an independent feudatory state of 
India under the protectorate of England; population, 
500,000, largely nomadic ; area, 130,000 square miles. 



EXECUTIVE POWER. A hereditary khan or chief, who 
is the head of a confederacy of chiefs, with undefined 
powers, and aided by an English political agent so far 
as British interests are concerned. 

Barbadoes, with representative, but not responsible 
government; population, 190,000; area, 106 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, assisted by an execu- 
tive committee, officials, military officers, and such 
other persons as may be nominated by the king, one 
member of the legislative council, and four members of 
the assembly, nominated by the governor. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A legis- 
lative council of nine members, appointed by the king, 
and a house of assembly of 24 members elected annually 
by the people on a very liberal franchise, including per- 
sons enjoying pensions. 



Basutoland, crown colony; population, 250,000, 
nearly all natives ; area estimated at 10,300 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. A resident commissioner, ap- 
pointed by the crown, acting under the direction of the 
high commissioner for South Africa. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative authority is exercised by the commissioner by 
proclamation. 

Bechuanaland, British ; formerly a crown colony 
in South Africa. Annexed to Cape Colony in 1900 
Poputation, about 72,000 ; area, 52,000 square miles. 

Bechuanaland, protectorate of, in South Africa ; 
population, about 200,000 ; area, 213,000 square miles. 
Chiefs rule the tribes under the protection of the 
British, represented by a Resident Commissioner and 

assistants. 

Bermudas, with representative, but not responsible 
government ; population, 17,500 ; area, 20 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, assisted by a privy 
council, appointed by the crown, and consisting of four 
official and two unofficial members. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A 
egislative council of nine members, three of whom are 
official, and six unofficial, but all appointed by the 
crown. A house of assembly of 36 members, elected by 
a freehold qualification. Members must have a pro- 
serty qualification, and are paid 8s. a day for attend- 
ance. Hamilton and St. George have corporations. 

British Central Africa, comprising Nyasaland, 
an English protectorate; estimated population, 1,000,000. 
Area, estimated at 42,217 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. The affairs of Nyasaland are ad- 
ninistered by an imperial commissioner under the 
nstructions of the secretary of state for foreign affairs, 
and the territory beyond, under British influence, by a 
sommissioner directed by the British South Africa 
shartered company. 

British East Africa, comprising the East Africa 
>rotectorate and the Uganda protectorate, on the 
tlaerland, is under the immediate jurisdiction of the 
oreign office, together with the islands of Zanzibar 
ind Pemba still under the government of the Arab 
ultan. Commissioners and consul-generals represent 
British interests in the East African protectorates. The 
otal area is probably 1,000,000 square miles, with a 
)opulation of three or four millions, of whom whites do 
ot reach a thousand altogether. 

British North Borneo, a British protectorate ; 
stimated population, 175,000: area, 31, 106 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. The affairs of this protectorate 
re, under a royal charter, administered by a court of 
irectors in London, with a governor, treasurer-general 
nd residents appointed by them, but in the case of the 
overnor the appointment must be approved by the 
oreign secretary of state. The Indian penal and other 
aws are administered with such modifications as are 
ecessary. English magistrates are stationed in the 
everal provinces. 

Brunei, a British protectorate ; population, 15,000 ; 
rea, 3,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. A native state, with a Sultan a,s a 
uler. The consular courts at Borneo have jurisdiction 



102 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



here, with appeals to the supreme court of the Straits 
Settlements. 

Canada, Dominion of, a federal dependency, with 
representative and responsible government. Popula- 
tion, now about 5,400,000 ; area, 3,315,647 square miles 
(exclusive of waters). 

EXECUTIVE POWER. The king represented by a 
governor-general, appointed by the crown, and advised 
by a cabinet chosen from members of the privy council 
of Canada, and consisting of 12 ministers, holding 
departmental offices, besides one or more ministers 
without office. The government holds office as long 
as they have the confidence of the popular branch of 
parliament. The principles of parliamentary govern- 
ment are those of England. The common and criminal 
law of England prevails in all the provinces except 
Quebec, where the old French civil code and English 
criminal law are in force. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. The 
king, senate, and house of commons. The senate is 
composed of 78 members, when full, appointed by the 
crown, possessed of property qualification and of 
the age of 30 years. The speaker is chosen by the 
crown. It has co-ordinate powers of legislation with 
the house of commons, except in the case of revenue, 
taxation, or money bills. Though it cannot initiate or 
amend such bills, it may reject them under extra- 
ordinary circumstances. Members are paid $1,000 for a 
session of over 30 days, and a sum for travelling 
expenses at the rate of 10 cents a mile going and return- 
ing. The house of commons consists of 213 members, 
elected from 1885 until 1898 on a dominion franchise, 
which was, in the latter year, repealed. Dominion 
elections are run on the provincial systems, with some 
unimportant limitations. Members require no property 
qualification, but they must be of the age of 21, and 
British subjects, not disqualified by law. The speaker is 
chosen by the commons. Parliament has a legal exist- 
ence of five years unless sooner dissolved by the gov- 
ernor-general, and meets once every year. Members are 
paid the same as senators. As Canada possesses a sys- 
tem of federal government, her legislative powers are 
limited to certain subjects of dominion or national im- 
port, set forth in the written constitution, or British 
North America Act, of 1S67, with the residue of power 
not expressly given to the provinces in the federal 
government. All the provinces of Canada, except 
Prince Edward Island, possess a very complete system 
af municipal government, which entrusts certain quasi 
legislative powers to councils in municipal divisions 
known as cities, counties, townships, towns, villages and 
parishes, and elected by ratepayers. The rules and 
usages of procedure of the Canadian parliament and of 
the legislatures are ba? d on those of the imperial 
parliament. The closure loes not exist in Canada. 

Provinces and. Ter tories of the Dominion, 
viz. Nova cJcotia, population, 459,116 ; area, 20,600 
square miles. New Brunswick, population, 331,093; 
area, 28,200. Prince Edward Island, population, 103,258 ; 
area, 2,000. Quebec, population, 1,620,974 ; area, 228,- 
900. Ontario, population, 2,167,978 ; area, 222,000. 
Manitoba, population, 246,464 ; area, 116,021. British 
Columbia, population, 190,000 ; area, 407,300. These 
figures are taken from the first bulletin of the census 
of 1901, and may be, on revision, subject to a few insig- 
nificant changes. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. In all these provinces there is a 
lieutenant-governor, appointed for five years by the 
governor-general of the Dominion in council, and aided 
by an executive council of eight or less members, who 
have seats in the legislature, and are responsible to the 
popular house in accordance with the principles of 
English parliamentary government. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. In 
Nova Scotia and Quebec there is a legislative council of 
20 and 24 members respectively, appointed by the 
lieutenant-governor in council of each province. The 
assembly in these provinces consists of 38 and 73 mem- 
bers respectively, elected for five years on a limited 
franchise based on property and income. The speaker 
of the legislative council is appointed by the crown. 
In the five other provinces there is only one house, an 
elected assembly, viz., Ontario, 94 members; New 
Brunswick, 41 ; P. E. Island, 30 ; Manitoba, 40 ; British 
Columbia, 33. In all these provinces there is manhood 



suffrage, limited by residence and citizenship, but in P.E. 
Island 15 are elected on a special real estate qualifica- 
tion.* In all of these provinces the duration of the 
assembly is four years, unless sooner dissolved. Sessions 
are annual. In all of the provinces the speakers of the 
assemblies are elected by the members. In both houses 
members are paid. Members require no property quali- 
fication. The legislative powers of the legislatures are 
defined by the British North America Act of 1867. 
Widows and unmarried women, when taxed, can vote at 
municipal elections in Ontario and the North-West Ter- 
ritories ; in Manitoba and British Columbia, all women 
who are taxed in their own right can vote at such elec- 
tions. 

Nortli-West Territories, divided into- districts, 
viz. : Alberta, Assiniboia, Athabasca, Saskatchewan, 
with representative but not responsible government. 
In addition to these partially settled and organized dis- 
tricts, the following divisions have also been made in the 
unsettled region ; Franklin, Keewatin, Mackenzie, Un- 
gava, and Yukon. The total population of the N. W. T. 
is now about 220,000 souls ; area, 2,497,427 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. A lieutenant-governor, appointed 
for five years by the governor-general of Canada in 
council, and assisted by a small executive council. The 
system is now practically responsible government, as in 
the old provinces. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. An 
assembly of 29 members chosen by ballot on a very 
liberal franchise based on residence and household 
qualification, Indians being excluded. It elects its own 
speaker, has a duration of four years unless sooner dis- 
solved, and meets once every year. Members do not 
require a property qualification, and are paid a small 
indemnity. The legislative powers are defined by a 
dominion act, and are, as nearly as practicable, those 
of provincial assemblies. Municipal institutions have 
been established in towns and rural districts, in imita- 
tion of the Ontario system. 

The gold discoveries in the Yukon have rendered it 
necessary to provide a simple system of government for 
that region. A commissioner, a council- partly elec- 
tiveand judges are appointed by the dominion gov- 
ernment, under authority given by the parliament of 
Canada. 

Cape of Good Hope, or Cape Colony, with 
responsible government; population, 2,265,000; area, 
221,311 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWRR. A governor, assisted by an execu- 
tive council of six or more members, having seats in the 
legislature and holding office on the principles of respon- 
sible government. The Roman Dutch civil and English 
criminal laws are in force. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A legis- 
lative council of 22 members elected for seven years, 
presided over, ex officio, by the chief justice, and a 
house of assembly of 76 elected members. The members 
of the legislative council must have a property qualifi- 
cation, but any person not an alien or otherwise dis- 
qualified may be elected a member of assembly. Mem- 
bers of both houses are elected by ballot on a very 
liberal franchise, based on property, income or wages, 
and certain elementary educational requirements. 
Members are paid. The debate may be either in English 
or Dutch. The assembly elects its own speaker, meets 
annually, and has a duration of five years unless sooner 
dissolved. A municipal system has been established, 
and councillors are elected to boards and councils. 

Ceylon, crown colony ; population, 3,447,100 ; area, 
25,333 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of five members, composed of officials and the 
commander-in-chief. The Roman Dutch law and Indian 
penal code prevail. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A legis- 
lative council of 17 members, including the members of 
the executive council, four other office-holders, and 
eight unofficial members appointed by the crown. The 
governor is president. Government agents administer 
local affairs of the nine provinces. 

Channel Islands : Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney, 
* See Bourinot's " How Canada is Governed," p. 155. 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



Sark, Henn, representative dependencies ; population, 
93,200 ; area, 73 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. One lieut. -governor appointed by 
the crown, for Jersey, and another g-overnor in Guernsey 
for the other islands. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. States 
assembly, partly officials, partly elected members. The 
islands have their own laws and customs. 



Cyprus, British protectorate by convention with 
Turkey; estimated population, 210,000; area, 3,584 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. High commissioner, or adminis- 
trator, appointed by the English crown, and aided by 
an executive council of five members, including the ad- 
ministrator and commandant of the garrison. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council composed of the high commissioner 
(president tx-officio), six non-elective members or 
officials, and 12 elected members, nine chosen by the 
non-Mahometan population and three by the Mahome- 
tan population. The franchise, which can be exercised 
by British subjects and foreigners after five years' resi- 
dence, is based on the pa3 r ment of native taxes. The 
council may last five years unless sooner dissolved. 
The English and Ottoman law prevails, and English or 
native judges exercise jurisdiction according as the case 
affects Ottoman or foreign interests. Elective councils 
exist in towns for local purposes. 



Falkland Islands, crown colony ; population, 
2,000 ; area, 4,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council, composed of the governor and two officials. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla- 
tive council of six members, including the executive 
council, the judge, and two other unofficial members. 
The governor is president. 

Fiji and dependencies, crown colony ; population, 
123.000 ; area, 423 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of three official members. Natives are employed 
in administrative positions throughout the islands. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 12 members, composed of the governor, 
as president, five official and six non-official members, 
all appointed by the crown. A system of local govern- 
ment exists and the natives are represented in village 
and district councils. An annual meeting of the high 
chiefs and representatives from each province is held 
under the presidency of the governor. 

Gambia, crown colony ; population, 15,000 ; area, 
69 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, aided by an ex- 
ecutive council of five members. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla- 
tive council of six persons, composed of the administra- 
tor, the three officials who are executive councillors, 
and two non-official members, all appointed by the 
crown. 

Gibraltar, military colony ; population, 24,700 ; 
including military ; area, two square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, who is the general 
commanding and exercises all necessary powers of 
government. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.- -The 
management of local matters like water supply, drain- 
age, health, etc., is entrusted to a body nominated by 
the governor, called the sanitary commissioners. 

Gold Coast Colony, crown colony ; population, 
1,473,900 ; area, 46,600 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council composed of the commandant and four officials. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of the governor, the chief justiqe, mem- 
bers of the executive council and three non-official 
persons. For the purposes of administration the 13 
districts of the colony are presided over by a commis- 
sioner. 



Guiana, British, with representative but not re- 
sponsible government ; population, 280,000 ; area, 109,- 
000 square miles. 



EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor assisted by an executive 
council chosen from members of the court of policy. 
The jurisprudence is the English criminal law and the 
Roman-Dutch code. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Com- 
bined court, consisting of a court of policy of seven 
official and eight elective members, and also of six 
financial representatives, the elected members being 
chosen by a very liberal franchise based on property, 
income, taxes and residence. Membership to the com- 
bined court and court of policy is based on a property 
and income qualification. Taxation and finance are 
dealt with by the combined court alone. Municipal 
institutions have been introduced into this colony. 

Honduras, British ; crown colony ; population, 
35,230 ; area, 7,562 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Lieutenant-governor, assisted by 
an executive council of seven members, three of whom 
are unofficial. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council appointed by the crown, and consisting of 
three official and five unofficial members. The lieu- 
tenant-governor is president, ex-ojficio. 

Hong-Kong, crown colony ; population, 352,000 ; 
area, 406 square miles. By a convention signed at Pekin 
on June 9, 1898, the Chinese government leased to 
Great Britain for 99 years the port of Kaulung and land 
farther inland, together with the waters of Mirs Bay 
and Deep Bay, and the island of Lan-tao. Area nearly 
400 square miles, population 100,000. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of six official persons. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council, composed of the governor (president), 
six official and five non-official members, three nomi- 
nated by the crown, one by the justices of the peace, 
and one by the chamber of commerce. A Chinese is 
chosen one of the three non -official members. 



India. 1. British provinces, population, 231,085,000. 
2. Feudatory or native states, under British protection, 
population, * 63,181,000. Total population of India, 
294,266,000 ; area, 1,800,258 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER.!. In England, a secretary of 
state for India, a member of the cabinet, aided by a 
council of 15 members, mostly former residents of India. 
2. In India, a governor-general (or viceroy nominally) 
appointed by the king, acting under secretary of state 
for India, and aided by a council of six members, also 
appointed by the king. 3. British India is divided 
into 13 local governments and administrations. The 
governors of Madras and Bombay (still called presi- 
dencies) and their councils are appointed by the king 
or secretary of state ; the lieutenant-governors of Ben- 
gal and the north-west provinces with Oudh and the 
Punjaub, by the governor-general ; the chief commis- 
sioners of the other provinces by the same. 4. In the 
native and feudatory states the government is adminis- 
tered by the native princes with the assistance of an 
English resident or political agent. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. For 
India generally there is a legislative council, composed 
of the viceroy's council and some 12 or 16 other 
appointed members, for the purpose of making laws 
and regulations. In Bombay and Madras there are 
both executive and legislative councils. In the north- 
west provinces and Oudh there are only legislative 
councils. The chief commissioners have no legislative 
powers. In all the large towns there is a municipal 
system and committees or councils are elected by the 
ratepayers, but they cannot levy new taxes or pass by- 
laws without the assent of the provincial government. 

Isle Of Man, representative dependency ; popula- 
tion, 55,600 ; area, 227 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor and council of ecclesi- 
astical and judicial dignitaries, appointed bv the crown. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Court 
of Tynwald, composed of the governor, the council, 
which is also an upper house, and house of keys, con- 
sisting of 24 members, elected on a property qualifica- 
tion. The island has its own laws and customs, but the 
approval of the English crown is essential to every 
enactment. 



104 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



Jamaica, crown colony ; population, 747,550 ; area, 
4,193 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by a privy 
council of eight official and other persons appointed by 
the crown. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council composed of the governor (president with 
only a casting vote), five official members, five others 
appointed by the crown, and nine elected. The council 
can be dissolved at the end of every five years. Paro- 
chial boards exist in the parishes for local administra- 
tive purposes. 

Kuria Mura Islands, five in number, under 
government of Aden. (See Aden above.) 

Labuan, crown colony ; population, 6,000 ; area, 30 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Gover- 
nor can make ordinances. 

Laccadive Islands, population, 15,000 ; none 
exceeds a mile in length. Subject to Madras presi- 
dency. (See India.) 

Lagos, crown colony and protectorate, comprising 
certain adjacent islands ; estimated population, 100,000 ; 
area, 1,069 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of three officials. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla- 
tive council, composed of the governor (president), four 
official and four non-official members appointed by the 
crown. Commissioners attend to administrative affairs 
in the several districts. 

Leeward Islands (West Indies), federal colony 
with representative government in part ; total popula- 
tion of islands, 128,000 ; area, 701 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by one common 
executive council of seven officials for the five presi- 
dencies or island governments, set forth below. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council consisting of 10 elective and 10 appointed 
members. The island council of Antigua elect four of 
the elective members ; the legislative council of Dom- 
inica, two ; the non-official members of the legislative 
council of St. Kitts and Nevis, four. The nominated 
members comprise four officials, and five non-official 
members, one from each, of the island councils. The 
president is chosen from the latter bodies. The legisla- 
tive council has concurrent legislative powers with the 
island legislature, but the general legislature prevails 
in case of clashing between the respective enactments. 
The general legislature meets annually, and has a dura- 
tion of three years. 

Presidencies of Leeward Islands Federa- 
tion, viz. : 

1 ANTIGUA, with dependencies of Barbuda and Red- 
onda ; population, 37,000 ; area, 170 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of nine members, official and non-official. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla- 
tive council of 24 members, divided into 12 crown 
nominated persons, and 12 members with a fixed income, 
and elected by a liberal franchise based on property. 
The council has a duration of five years, and the presi- 
dent and vice-president are appointed by the crown. 

2 ST. CHRISTOPHER (St. Kitts), Nevis and Anguilla; 
population, 45,000 ; area. St. Christopher. 65 square 
miles ; Nevis. 50 ; Anguilla, 35. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor for the united presi- 
dency, aided by one executive council of 11 or more 
persons four of whom are officials. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla- 
tive council composed of the governor (president or a 
commissioner appointed by him), 10 official and 10 
nominated unofficial members, seven of the latter being 
selected from the people of St. Kitts and Anguilla, and 
three from Nevis. 

3 DOMINICA; population, 27,000; area, 291 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, representing the gover- 
nor of the Leeward Islands, assisted by an executive 
council of seven members. 



LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis^ 
lative assembly of seven appointed, and seven elected 
members, presided over by the president. Electors 
must be tenants or occupiers of land or houses, and 
have incomes or pay taxes. 

4 MONTSERRAT ; population, 12,000 ; area, 32 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of five members, four of whom are officials. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. -Legis- 
lative council of six or more members, all appointed by 
the crown. 

5 VIRGIN ISLANDS (32 in number) ; population, 4,700 ; 
area, 58 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, representing the 
governor of the Leeward Islands, and aided by an ex- 
ecutive council of three official members. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of two official and three non-official 
members, presided over by the administrator. 

Malta (including Gozo and Comino), partly repre- 
sentative government ; population, 182,000 ; area, 122 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of 10 members. 

LE6ISLAT1VE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Council 

of six official and 14 elected members, and having a 
duration of three years. Four of the elected members 
are returned by special electors, having rental or income 
qualification and chosen from nobles, ecclesiastics, 
university graduates, and members of the chamber of 
commerce respectively. The other elected members 
are chosen by electors paying rental or having a certain 
income, or competent to serve on a common jury. 
Members of the council must have property qualification 
or pay a fixed sum for board and lodging annually. 
The governor presides ex-offlcio. The vice-president is 
appointed by the crown. Either functionary may 
authorize an official member to preside when necessary. 

Mauritius and dependencies, partly representative 
government ; population, 604,420 ; area, 1,003 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of five official and two elected members. The 
French civil law as codified by the code Napoleon is in 
force. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 27 members, eight officials, nine ap- 
pointed by the governor and 10 elected on a moderate 
franchise, chiefly based on property, rental and income. 
Members are not paid and may speak either French or 
English. The governor is president. 

Natal, with responsible government ; population, 
including Zululand, 903,000 ; area, 35,019 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of six members having seats in the legislature 
and holding office on the principles of responsible gov- 
ernment. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 11 members summoned by the governor 
in council, and holding their seats for 10 years, and 
having a property qualification. The assembly consists 
of 37 members, elected by a franchise, based on a pro- 
perty, rental or income qualification. It has a duration 
of four years, unless sooner dissolved. Members must 
be registered as electors, and are paid an allowance. 
A municipal system exists in the settled districts. 



Newfoundland (including Labrador), with respon- 
sible government. A portion of Labrador is within its 
jurisdiction ; population, 210,000 ; area, 162,200 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of not more than seven members, responsible 
to parliament. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of not more than 15 members appointed 
by the crown. An assembly of 36 members, elected by 
registered male electors in 18 constituencies. Members 
must have a property or income qualification, and are 
paid. The president of the council is appointed by the 
crown, and the speaker of the assembly is elected by its 
members. 



1902] 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



105 



The French claim fishing rights by treaty of Utrecht 
(1713), on the northern and western shores, and the vex- 
atious questions arising therefrom have been constantly 
matters of negotiation between France and England, 
and it is hoped will be soon finally settled. 

New Guinea, British, crown colony ; population, 
350,000; area, 88,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, subordinate to the 
governor of Queensland, and assisted by an executive 
council of four official members. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council, appointed by the crown, and composed 
of three official and one unofficial members. The lieu- 
tenant-governor presides over both councils. 

New South Wales, one of the states of the 
Australian Commonwealth (see p. 100), with responsible 
government. Norfolk Island, Lord Howe Island and 
Pitcairn Island are under its jurisdiction ; population, 
1,356.800 ; area, 310,700 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of 11 ministers responsible to and having seats 
in parliament. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 75 persons, appointed by the crown, 
and not paid. An assembly of 125 members, elected by 
universal suffrage, qualified by citizenship and resi- 
dence. Simultaneous voting and the ballot exists. The 
principle of "one man one vote" prevails. Members 
require no property qualification, and are paid. The 
assembly elects its own speaker, and lasts for three 
years. The president of the council is appointed by 
the crown. A municipal system is in existence in 
" boroughs," "municipal districts," and in the city of 
Sydney. 

New Zealand, with responsible government ; popu- 
lation about 796,359, including Maoris ; area, 104,471 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of eight members, responsible to and having 
seats in parliament. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 45 members, now appointed by the 
crown for seven years only. The house of representa- 
tives consists of 74 members, of whom four are Maoris 
chosen by the natives. The white representatives are 
chosen by universal suffrage, qualified by residence and 
citizenship. Natives vote on a freehold qualification. 
The principle of " one man one vote " prevails. Mem- 
bers are only required to have qualification of electors 
Members of both houses are paid. Women can vote, 
but cannot be elected to the houses. A municipal system 
has been in operation for years in counties, boroughs, 
ridings. 

Nigeria, an extensive sphere of British influence, 
coming within lines of demarcation arranged by treaties 
with France and Germany since 1885. It is bounded on 
the south by the Gulf of Guinea (see for exact bound- 
aries " Statesman's Year Book for 1901," p. 210, the 
description being too long for insertion here) ; popula- 
tion from 45.000,000 to 40,000,000; area, upwards of 
500,000 sq. miles. 

GOVERNMENT. Divided into two divisions, one for 
Northern Nigeria, and the other for Southern Nigeria, 
directly under the control of the crown since January, 
1900. An imperial commissioner and other officials 
watch over imperial interests in this extensive pro- 
tectorate. 



Nyasaland. (See British Central Africa.) 

Queensland (one of the states of the Australian 
Commonwealth, p. 100), with responsible government ; 
population, 512,604 ; area, 668,500 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of eight ministers having seats in and respon- 
sible to parliament. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 38 members appointed by the crown 
for life. An assembly of 72 members elected by ballot 
under a universal franchise qualified by a short term of 
residence. No property qualification is required for 
members of either house. Members of the assembly 
are paid. A municipal system prevails. 



Rhodesia, comprising the region between the north 
and west of the South African Republic, and the 22nd 
degree of south latitude and the southern boundaries of 
the Congo Free State ; on the east and west it is 
bounded by the Portuguese and German spheres, and 
the Zambesi river divides it into Southern and Northern 
Zambesi. The southern region, includes Matabeleland 
and Mashonaland, and is within the British sphere of 
influence ; it has a population of about 450,000, of 
whom only about 12,500 are Europeans, and an area of 
192,000 square miles. North-western Rhodesia and 
north-eastern Rhodesia are also administered by the 
South African Company. Their total population is 
about 400,000, nearly all blacks. 

GOVERNMENT. The South African Company exercises 
chief control. An imperial order-in -council has estab- 
lished an executive council, and a legislative council 
on which the company's officials and an imperial com- 
missioner have seats. Registered voters elect four mem- 
bers of the legislative council. 



Sarawak, a British protectorate ; estimated popu- 
lation, 300,000 ; area, 50,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE. POWER. The internal administration is 
under a rajah and supreme council of 11 members, com- 
posed of the rajah, and eminent native officials. The 
imperial government control foreign relations. 



Seychelles, a dependency of Mauritius, and a 
crown colony ; population, 17,000 ; area estimated at 
120 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, aided by an execu- 
tive council of three officials. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council, composed of the administrator, members 
of executive council, and three unofficial members 
appointed by the crown. 

Sikkem, an Indian feudatory state under English 
protection ; population, 31,000 ; area, 2,818 square miles. 
* EXECUTIVE POWER. Nominally a hereditary maharaja 
and council, aided by a British political agent. The 
council and agent at present rule. 

Sokotra, dependency of Aden ; population, 12,000; 
area, 1,382 square miles. (See Aden above.) 

Somali, British protectorate ; estimated population, 
100.000 ; area, 75,000 square miles. 
EXECUTIVE POWER. Political agent and consul. 



St. Helena, crown colony ; population, 4,270 ; area, 
47 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of four members, including the Episcopalian 
bishop and commandant. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Gover- 
nor alone can make ordinances. No municipal system 
exists. 



Sierra Leone, including Sherbro Island, crown 
colony ; population, 127,000 ; area, 4,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of seven members. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council, composed of the governor (ex-officio presi- 
dent), the executive councillors and three unofficial 
members, appointed by the crown. 

South Australia (one of the states of the Aus- 
tralian Commonwealth, p. 100), with responsible govern- 
ment ; population, 370,700 ; area, 903,690 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of seven members, of whom the chief justice is 
one, and six ministers responsible to and having seats 
in parliament. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 24 members elected for three years by 
ballot and qualified by residence, citizenship and the 
full age of 30 years. Electors for this house must have 
a property qualification. An assembly of 54 members 
elected for three years by ballot, by universal suffrage, 
qualified by citizenship and residence. Women can vote. 
Members only require to be electors. Both legislative 
councillors and representatives are paid and receive a 
free pass over government railways. The municipal 



106 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



system establishes elected councils for counties, hun- 
dreds, municipalities and districts. 

Straits Settlements (Singapore, Penang and 
Malacca), crown colony ; population, 513,000 ; area, 
26,000 square miles. 

EXKCTTIVE POWKR. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of eight officials and officer in command. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL Go VERNMBNT. Legis- 
lative council composed of the governor (president 
ex ojficio), executive councillors and seven unofficial 
members, of whom two are nominated by the chambers 
of commerce of Penang and Singapore, and five 
appointed by the crown. A municipal system has been 
established with certain restrictions. 



Tasmania (one of the states of the Australian 
Commonwealth, p. 100), with responsible government ; 
population, 182,510; area, 26,215 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of six ministers, responsible to and having seats 
in parliament. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 18 members, elected for six years and 
qualified by residence and citizenship and of the age of 
30 years. The electors for the house must be freeholders, 
leaseholders, barristers, graduates, ministers of religion 
or military or naval officers. A house of assembly of 
37 members elected by ballot for three years by all per- 
sons qualified as owners or occupiers of property or by 
income. Members are paid and receive free railway 
passes. A liberal municipal system exists and women 
vote. 

Tobago, now a dependency of Trinidad (see below) ; 
population, 19,000 ; area, 114 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Commissioner, appointed by the 
governor of Trinidad, and a member of the legislative 
council of the united colony. He is aided by a financial 
board of five members, two appointed by the governor 
and three elected. 



Trinidad and Tobago, crown colony ; popula- 
tion, 286,310 ; area, 1,715 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council of seven members, of whom the majority are 
officials. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council composed of the governor (president), 
nine official and 11 unofficial members, all appointed by 
the crown. Tobago is represented by its commissioner 
and an unofficial member in the council. 



Tristan D'Acunha, Gough Island, and adja- 
cent rocky islets ; with population of about 100. 

EXECUTIVE POWKR. -The affairs of this and adjacent 
islands, which have only a very insignificant population, 
are under the "moral rule" of one of the Enj 



inhabitants, who have foutided this settlement. 



English 



Turks and Caicos Islands, a dependency of 
Jamaica, and crown colony ; population, 4,800 ; area, 
223 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor of Jamaica, with a resi- 
dent commissioner as administrator. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative board composed of the commissioner, the judge, 
and not more than four other persons to regulate taxa- 
tion and all local matters. 

Victoria (one of the states of the Australian Com- 
monwealth, p. 100), with responsible government ; popu- 
lation, 1,163,400 ; area, 87,884 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive 
council composed of nine ministers, responsible to and 
having Heats in parliament. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council, or upper house, of parliament of 48 me.m- 
bers, elected for six years on a franchise based on the 
ownership or occupancy of freehold or least-hold pro- 
perty, and certain professional qualifications. One-third 
retire every two years. Members must possess freehold 
property, but are not paid. The assembly contains 95 
members, returned for three years on manhood suffrage. 
Members require no property qualification and receive 
an indemnity, besides free passes over government rail- 
ways after seven years' standing, the latter privilege ex- 
tending to legislative councillors. An excellent system 



of municipal government exists in cities, towns, boroughs 
and shires. Women can vote at municipal elections. 

Wei-Hai-Wei, in the Chinese province of Shan- 
tung, leased to Great Britain July 1st, 1898, for as long 
a period as Kussia has possession of Port Arthur. 

Western Australia (one of the states of the Aus- 
tralian Commonwealth, p. 100), with responsible gov- 
ernment; population, 162,000; area, 1,060,000 sq. miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by a cabinet of 
six responsible ministers. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council of 21 members, who must be citizens and 
residents for five years, and elected on a property fran- 
chise for six years. The assembly is composed of 33 
members, elected for four years by a liberal franchise, 
practically manhood suffrage. Members are not paid, 
but travel free over railways. A municipal system exists. 

Western Pacific Islands, viz., Southern Solo- 
mon I., New Hebrides, Tonga, or Friendly I., Samoa, 
Cook, or Hervey I. ; Navigators' I., and Melanesia, 
British protectorates, estimated population, 150,000. 

EXECUTIVE POWER, England has appointed high com- 
missioners, judicial commissioners, and deputy com- 
missioners for the purpose of guarding English interests 
in these seas. Courts exist for the purpose of settling 
disputes between British subjects on these islands. In 
the Cook I., there is a president, acting under the in- 
structions of the New Zealand government. A queen is 
the head of the government, and has an executive 
council to aid her. A general legislature is to be elected 
to make laws for these islands. The laws must be ap- 
proved by the president. 



Wind-ward Islands, a federation, viz. : 

1 GRENADA, with representative but not responsible 
government; population, 64,098; area, 133 sq. m. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, exercising jurisdiction 
over the united islands, and aided by an executive 
council of five members, including the governor, for 
administrative purposes. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council, composed of the governor (president 
ex-officio), six official and seven unofficial members, all 
appointed by the crown. 

2 ST. LCJCIA, as above ; population, 48,650 ; area, 23:> 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, subordinate to 
the governor of the Windward Islands, aided by an 
executive council of four members, including the ad- 
ministrator. The French civil law and the English 
criminal law prevail. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council, composed of the administrator (as presi- 
dent ex-ojficio), seven official and six xinofficial members, 
all appointed by the crown. 

3 ST. VINCENT, as above; population, 44,000; area, 
132 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, subordinate to the 
governor of the Windward Islands, aided by an executive 
council composed of five members, including' the ad- 
ministrator. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis- 
lative council, composed of the administrator (president 
ex-ojficio), four official and four unofficial members, 
appointed by the crown. 

Zanzibar, Uganda, Pemba, and dependencies in 
East Africa; English protectorates; estimated popu- 
lation, 7,500,000 ; area, about 1,000,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Forms part of the territory on 
the east coast of Africa, now administered by imperial 
commissioners. 

Zululand. Dependency of Natal; estimated popn- 
lation, 165.000 ; area, 13,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor of Natal, who is repre- 
sented by a resident commissioner. The customary 
native law prevails as to the natives. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Gover- 
nor of Natal, legislating by proclamation. 

For names of other islands and rocks which are under 
British protectorate, but are not included in any colony 
or separate protectorate, see "The Colonial Office List" 
for 1901. 



XL-GOVERNMENT OF ALL OTHER COUNTRIES. 



Abyssinia and Shoa (ancient "Ethiopia"), ab- 
solute monarchy ; population, 3,500,000 ; area, 150,000 
square miles. The country is made up of semi-inde- 
pendent small states, possessing feudal institutions. 
The political independence of the country is now recog- 
nized by Italy (under whose protectorate" it was nomin- 
ally until 1896) and other countries. King Menelek II. 

Afghanistan, absolute monarchy ; population, 
tribal, 4,000,000 ; area, 215,400 square miles. 

EXECUTIVK POWER. Hereditary king (Hahib Ullab 
Khan), with a governor (hakim) in each province. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. No rep- 
resentative or legislative body. All laws emanate from 
the monarch. 

Andorra, republic under joint sovereignty of France 
and Spain ; population, 6,000 ; area, 175 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Syndic elected by a council of 24 
members, elected for four years by the heads of families 
in each commune or parish. A French prefet is ap- 
pointed by the French government to supervise the 
general interests of the republic. France and the 
Bishop of Urgel, in Spain, alternately appoint a civil 
judge and a vicar to exercise judicial functions. 

LEGISLATIVK POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. The 
council is charged with general administration. 

Argentine Republic, federal republic, with rep- 
resentative but not responsible government, as in Eng- 
land; population, including territories, 3,954,911 ; area, 
1,113,849 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for six years 
by representatives of the 14 provinces, equal to 
double the number of senators and representatives com- 
bined, and aided by a cabinet of five secretaries of state 
appointed by the president, but not having seats in or 
responsible to congress. The vice-president is elected 
by the same constituencies ; he acts as chairman of the 
senate. In the provinces (14) there are elective gover- 
nors, with such executive powers as are exercised by 
similar officers in the United States, and remaining in 
office for three or four years. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A 
national congress of two houses exercising jurisdiction 
over national affairs. A senate of 30 members elected 
by the legislature of each province and by the capital ; 
one-third of the body being renewable every three years. 
Senators must be citizens of 30 years of age, have 
inconies, and are paid. The house of deputies consists 
of 86 members, requiring no property qualification, but 
must be citizens for four years ; they are elected for 
four years, but one-half must retire every two years. 
Members ate paid. In the provinces there are legisla- 
tures of two houses elected for three years, and having 
full control over provincial affairs. 

Austria-Hungary, federal monarchy, under par- 
liamentary government ; population, 41,358,886, or 
about 43,572,000 with Bosnia and Herzegovina ; area, 
240,142 or 264,204 square miles with the last mentioned 
countries, which are under its administration. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Emperor king(Franz Josef I.), who 
rules by hereditary right over the united states of Aus- 
tra and Hungary, with the title of emperor of Austria, 
king of Bohemia, king of Hungary, etc., and is aided by a 
common supreme ministry or executive council of three 
departments of -tate, responsible to the delegations, or 
two bodies of 60 members each, selected each year 
by the reichsrath of Austria and the reichstag of 
Hungary. Ministers may be impeached by the delega- 
tions. For Austria also there isa ministry of seven 
heads of departments responsible to the reichsrath. 
In each province there is a provincial council, which is 
an executive body, composed of the president of the 
diet and other members elected. The executive of 
Hungary is a ministry and nine heads of departments, 
responsible to the reichstag. One of these heads is 
minister for Croatia and Slavonia. The general ad- 
ministration of the affairs of the Ottoman provinces of 
Bosnia and Herzegovina is exercised under instruo- 
tions of the imperial finance minister at Vienna. In 
these provinces there is a government for internal ad- 
ministration, judicial and legislative affairs. 



LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. 1. The 
delegations, which transact the foreign, financial and 
military affairs of the whole empire 120 members in 
all derive their power from the Austrian reichsrath, 
and the Hungarian reichstag, 20 from the upper and 40 
from the lower house of the par 'laments in question. 
2. The Austrian reichsrath or imperial parliament, con- 
sists of an upper and lower house. The upper house 
(herrenhaus)consists of princes, nobles, archbishops, bish- 
ops, and life members distinguished in art or science, and 
who have rendered signal services to church or state. 
The lower house (abgeordnetenhaus) consists at present 
of 353 members, elected every six years by landowners, 
towns, chambers of commerce, taxpayers in rural dis- 
tricts. Females can vote on a special property qualifi- 
cation. 3. The parliament meets annually. For Aus- 
tria there are also 16 provincial diets of one assembly, 
having the right to legislate on all matters not ex- 
pressly reserved for the reichsrath. The deputies to 
the diets, who are archbishops, bishops, rectors of 
universities, and representatives of great estates, 
towns, etc., are elected for six years. Members are paid. 
4. The Hungarian reichstag (orszaggyules) consists of an 
upper hoiise (forendihaz) or house of magnates, arch- 
bishops, bishops, life peers appointed by the crown, 
state dignitaries and judges ex officio, delegates, here- 
ditary peers, archdukes. The lower house or house of 
representatives (kepviselohaz) is composed of between 
400 and 500 members, of whom the majority are re- 
Burned by direct election every five years frcm towns 
and rural constituencies on a very liberal property, 
house, or income franchise. Croatia and Slavonia send 
40 delegates to this house. Members to the lower house 
are paid, and travel at reduced rates. 5. For Croatia 
and Slavonia there is a provincial diet consisting of 90 
members, elected for five years. In Hungary and Aus- 
tria there is a very complete system of local government, 
based on the representation of communes and districts 
in councils and assemblies. 

Belgium, limited monarchy, with parliamentary gov- 
ernment; population, 6,744,500; area, 11, 373 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Leopold II.), 
advised by a council of seven heads of departments, 
responsible to and having the right of entry and speech 
in the chambers. In addition to this responsible minis- 
try there is a privy council, composed of "ministers of 
state " without portfolio, who may be summoned for 
consultation on extraordinary occasions. 

LKGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Parlia- 
ment of two houses, composed of a senate and a chamber 
of representatives. The senate consists of half as 
many members as the lower chamber, elected for eight 
years, partly directly by constituencies and partly in- 
directly by provincial councils. All senators must be at 
least 40 years of age and pay taxes. The house of re- 
presentatives is composed of members chosen directly 
by citizens paying taxes, of the age of 25, and resident 
Belgian citizens. Members of this house not residentrin 
Brussels are paid, and receive a pass over government 
railways for the purpose of attending the session. The 
chamber is renewed by halves every two years. Both 
houses meet annually and nominate their own presi- 
dents and officers. The king has the power of dissolv- 
ing the houses either simultaneously or separately. 
Belgium has an excellent system of local government in 
provinces and communes. 

Bhutan, independent state of India ; population, 
25,000 ; area, nearly 17,000 square miles. 

(EXECUTIVE POWER. Elected deb raja, or secular head, 
in conjunction with a dharm raja, or spiritual head, are 
at the head of the government of this state, while the 
rule is practically in the hands of the chieftains. The 
British government exercise a control over the affairs 
of the state. 



Bolivia, republic, with representative government ; 
population, 1,300,000 ; area. 567,300 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years by 
universal suffrage. Two vice-presidents are elected at 
the same time. The head of the executive is aided by a 
council of five ministers, who have no seats in congress. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses, a senate of 16 members ; a chamber 



CREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO., 

The " Underwood," visible writing start to finish 



15 Adelaide St. E. 

J. J. SEITZ, Manager 
Typewriters Rented 

Phone, M. 2251. 



108 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



of deputies of 64 deputies. The franchise is in the 
hands of all who can read and write. For the depart- 
ments, provinces and cantons of the republic there are 
prefects, sub-prefects and corregidores entrusted with 
the administration of their internal affairs. 

Bornu, now in Northern Nigeria (p. 105), absolute 
monarchy ; estimated population, 5,000,000 ; area about 
?0,000 square miles. 

Brazil, United States of, federal republic with 
representative government; population, 14,333,915; area, 
3,218,130 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years, 
but not eligible for a second term. Both the president 
and vice-president are elected directly by universal 
suffrage, and aided by a cabinet of six secretaries of 
state, to be appointed and dismissed by the president, 
and not having seats in congress. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses ; a senate of 63 members chosen for 
nine years one-third renewable every three years. 
The vice-president is president of the body. The 
chamber of deputies comprises 205 members elected for 
three years by universal suffrage. Members of both 
houses are paid. Each of the 20 states of the republic 
must have administrative, legislative and judicial author- 
ities in accordance with the American model, followed 
by the new constitution of 1891. The federal district 
has an elected council and a prefect appointed by the 
president. There is a system of local or municipal 
government in parishes and municipalities. 

Chile, republic, with representative government ; 
population, 2,800,<>00 ; area, 290,829 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for five years 
by delegates chosen for the purpose by ballot of the full 
electorate (the American system practically). He is 
aided by a responsible council of state of 11 members, 
five chosen by the president and six by congress. In 
addition there is a cabinet of six secretaries of state. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National 
congress of two houses; a senate of 40 members elected 
every six years by cumulative voting. Senators must 
have a certain income and are not paid ; the chamber 
of 110 deputies elected every three years by all male 
persons who can read and write ; deputies must have a 
small income. In legislation the president has a veto, 
but it may be over-ruled by a two-thirds vote of the 
members present in the two houses. The republic is 
divided into provinces, and the provinces into depart- 
ments for purposes of local government. Intendants 
and governors appointed by the president preside over 
the provinces and departments respectively. In the 
town districts there are elective councils. 

China, absolute monarchy ; population, about 405,- 
000,000 ; area. 4,234,910 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE Pp WE n. Emperor(Tsait-ien Kuang-sii), who 
rules by quasi hereditary right, though the succession 
in not from father to son necessarily, b-it it is left to the 
reigning sovereign to appoint his successor from his 
relatives of imperial blood. He is aided by a grand 
council (chun chi ch'u) of notables, summoned as occa- 
sion demands. The duties of administration are under 
the direction of the neiko or executive council, com- 
posed of seven heads of departments. The emperor's 
power is despotic except so far as it is controlled by the 
supreme or grand council. The public service is based 
upon superior education and literary attainments. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. - No 
system of legislative government exists in the Euro- 
pean or American sense, but all laws and edicts are 
framed and promulgated by the emperor with the aid of 
his councils. 



Colombia, federal republic, on United States plan, 
but with a responsible ministry ; population, about 
4,000,000 ; area, 504,773 square miles. 

IIVB POWER. President, elected for six years by 
universal suffrage through electoral colleges, and aided 
by a cabinet of eight secretaries responsible to congress. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses ; a senate of 27 members chosen by 
the representatives of the nine departments or states. 
The house of representatives includes 66 members elected 
for four years by universal franchises. The depart- 



ments are under the administration of presidents or 
governors chosen by the federal executive, and have 
ontrol of financial and other local matters. 

Congo, independent state under the sovereignty of 
the government of Belgium ; population, 30,000,000, of 
Bantu origin, the Europeans being about 1,700 in all ; 
area, 900,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. The central authority is at Brus- 
sels. The local government is in a governor-general 
and other officials, appointed by the Belgian authori- 
ties. Affairs of the provinces (12) are administered by 
officials appointed by the governor. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. All 
legislative power is in the hands of the local govern- 
ment, under the instructions of the Belgian authorities. 

Corea, or Korea, monarchy ; population probably 
from 15,000,000 to 17,000,000; area, 82,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Hein Yi), called 
li-hi in Chinese, and aided by seven departments of state. 
The Chinese emperor was for years nominally suzerain 
of Corea, but the recent war with Japan for supremacy 
in the promontory has given the latter practically abso- 
lute control. Its government will be henceforth carried 
on under Japanese supervision. 

Costa Rica, federal republic, with only one legis- 
lative chamber ; population, 310,000 ; area about 24,000 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
by electoral assemblies, chosen by all persons who live 
"respectably," and aided by a cabinet of four ministers. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND 'LOCAL GOVERNMENT. House 
of representatives of 26 members, chosen in the same 
manner as the president, for four years, one half retiring 
every two years. 

Dah9mey, recently annexed by France ; estimated 
population, 1,000,000 ; area, 60,000 square miles. 

Denmark, limited monarchy, with parliamentary 
government ; population, 2,185,335 ; area, 15,289 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Christian IX.), 
aided by a council of state of eight responsible minis- 
ters, who can sit and debate in the legislative assem- 
blies, but vote only in that of which they are actually 
members. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Parlia- 
ment (rigsdag) of two houses. The landsthing or 
senate consists of 66 members, partly appointed by the 
crown and partly elected by the people for eight years 
on a tax-paying franchise. The folkething, or lower 
house, consists of 114 members, elected for three years 
by universal suffrage, the limitation being that elec- 
tors must be 30 years of age and residents. Members of 
both houses are paid. Denmark has a system of local 
government in counties, towns, hundreds, and parishes. 

Danish Colonies and Dependencies : 

ST. CROIX, ST. THOMAS and ST. JOHN (Danish West 

Indies); population, 32,786; area. 138 square miles. 

The government is under a governor and other officials 

at St. Thomas. 

GREENLAND ; population, 10,516 ; area, 46,740 square 
miles ; is governed by a board at Copenhagen and by 
officials in two inspectorates or districts. 

ICELAND has a legislative assembly (althing) of 36 
members, and the chief administration of the govern- 
ment is under a minister at Copenhagen and two resi- 
dent governors (amtmands) or eastern and western 
divisions. 

FAROE ISLANDS ; population, 13,000 ; area, 514 square 
miles. An amtmand, or governor, administers affairs. 

Ecuador, republic ; population, about 1,300,000, 
the majority Indians ; area, 120,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
by direct vote of the people who can read and write and 
are Roman Catholics, and aided by a cabinet of five 
ministers. A vice-president is also elected and acts as 
president of the council of state, which is composed of 
the cabinet and seven other members. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 



1902] 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



109 



gress of two houses ; senate of 32 members elected for 
four years, one-half retiring every second year ; a house 
of 42 deputies, chosen for two years. The electorate is 
the same as that for president. The government of the 
16 provinces is entrusted to governors appointed by the 
federal executive. The cantons are regulated by politi- 
cal chiefs, and the parishes by political lieutenants. 

France, republic, with representative government 
and responsible ministry ; population, about 40,000,000 ; 
area, 204,092 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President (Emile Loubet), elected 
for seven years by a majority of the votes of the senate 
and chamber of deputies meeting as a national assem- 
bly. He chooses his cabinet of responsible ministers 
from the chamber of deputies. In case of a vacancy by 
death or resignation a new president is immediately 
elected by the united houses. He has the right of dis- 
solving the chamber with the consent of the senate. 
His ministry, who are members of and responsible to 
the chamber, consists of nine heads of departments. 
In connection with the work of administration there 
is also a council of state, of which the minister of jus- 
tice is president. Its special duty is to act as a con- 
sultative body in administrative matters. Members 
have the right of speech in both houses. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress or national assembly of two houses ; a senate of 
300 members and a chamber of 584 deputies. Senators 
must be 40 years old, and are elected for nine years 
one-third retiring every three years. They are elected 
indirectly by an electoral body. The senate still con- 
tains a number of the life members originally elected 
by the united chambers, but henceforth all senators are 
elected. The chamber of deputies is elected for four 
years by universal suffrage. Deputies must be 25 
years of age. Both senators and deputies are paid, 
and the presidents of the two houses receive a large 
sum for entertainment. Members travel free on all rail- 
ways. Both houses have the same powers of legislation 
except in the case of financial measures, which must 
be first presented in the chamber of deputies. The 
departments of France have a system of local govern- 
ment in which the commune is the unit. The pre- 
fect or warden of the departments is appointed by 
the central government. In the communes there are 
elected councils, but their acts are subject to the 
approval of the prefect. Centralization is the govern- 
ing principle in France. 

French Colonies and Dependencies : 

ALGERIA, colony ; population, 4,429,420 ; area, 184,474 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor, appointed by the 
French government (as in all other cases of colonies), 
aided by a consultative council. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Repre- 
sented by three senators and six deputies in the national 
assembly of France, which legislates for all the colonies. 

ANNAM, French protectorate ; population, 5,000,000 ; 
area, 27,000 square miles. 

Executive Power. King, called tham thaii. French 
interests are protected by the presence of troops. 

CAMBODIA, French protectorate ; population, 1,500,000; 
area, 38,600 square miles. 

Executive Poiver. King. 

Legislative Poiver and local Government. The coun- 
try is divided into arrondissements for local purposes. 

COCHIN CHINA, colony ; population, 2,400,000 natives, 
with a small French population of about 3,000 ; area, 
23,082 square miles. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. One 
deputy. The local government is exercised in provinces 
and arrondissements. 



FRENCH CONGO AND GABUN, colony ; population, 
7,000.000 of natives ; area, 300.000 square miles. 

Executive Power. Military commandant in present 
unorganized state of the country. 



FRENCH GUINEA AND DEPENDENCIES, colony ; popula- 
tion, 50,000 ; area, 25,000 square miles. 
Executive Power, Governor, 



Legislative Power and Local Government. No rep- 
resentation. 



FRENCH INDIA, colony ; population, 300,000 ; area, 
200,000 square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. One sena- 
tor and one deputy. 



FRENCH SOUDAN, protectorate ; population, over 3,000,- 
000 natives ; area, 54,000 square miles. 

Executive Power. Military commandant subject to 
the governor of Senegal. 

GUADELOUPE AND DEPENDENCIES, colony ; population, 
167,100 ; area, 722 square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor and elected council. 

Legislative Poiver and Local Government. Senator 
and two deputies ; a local system of arrondissements, 
cantons and communes. 

GUIANA, colony ; population, 23,000 ; area, 46,850 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor. 
Legislative Power & Local Government. One deputy. 

MARTINIQUE, colony ; population, 187,600 ; area, 380 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor and an elected general 
council. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Senator 
and two deputies ; municipal councils. 

NEW CALEDONIA AND DEPENDENCIES, French penal 
colony ; population, 53,000 ; area, 7,700 square miles. 

Executive Poiver. Governor. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. No rep- 
resentation. 

MADAGASCAR ; population, 3,000,000 probably ; Diego 
Suarez, on northern part of the Island, is held by 
Francs. The same is true of Nossi-Beg Island and 
St. Marie ; area, 228,500 square miles. 

The Island is now formally declared a French colony, 
with a governor-general and administrative council. 

REUNION, colony ; population, 175,000 ; area, 1,000 
square miles. 

Executive Power.- Governor. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. A senator 
and two deputies. French municipal law prevails. 

SENEGAL, colony ; population, 175,000 ; area, 54,000 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor, assisted by a colonial 
council. 

Legislative Power & Local Government. One deputy. 

SOCIETY AND MARQUESAS ISLANDS AND FRENCH ESTAB- 
LISHMENTS IN OCEANIA. Population, about 100,000 ; 
area, 9,170 square miles. 

Executive Power. Commandant-general at Tahiti, 
exercising jurisdiction over Oceania, and aided by two 
councils, one for consultative purposes and another 
elected by universal franchise. 

ST. PIERRE AND MIQUELON, fishery station ; population, 
6,000 ; area 90 square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. No repre- 
sentation. 



TONQUIN AND SAGS, - colony ; population, 13,500,000; 
area, 210,370 square miles. 
Executive Power. French President. 

TUNIS, French protectorate ; population, 1,900,000, 
including nearly 30,000 French residents ; area, 51,000 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Native bey or prince (Sidi Ali), 
having hereditary rights to the throne ; the French 
interests are guarded by the presence of a minister resi- 
dent and two secretaries, who administer affairs under 
the instructions of the French government. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. All legis- 
lative and executive power is nominally in the bey, but 
France has a veto. 



110 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



OTHER FRENCH ISLANDS. St. Paul and Amsterdam, 
Karguelan, Obock, Mayotte, and the Comoro Islands are 
too insignificant to require special mention here. 

Germany (empire of), federal empire, with repre- 
sentative institutions ; population, 56,345.014 ; area, 
208,830 square miles. The empire exercises a protec- 
torate through imperial commissioners or governors in 
certain countries in Africa and the Pacific. In Africa, 
Togoland, Kainerun, German South-West Africa, Ger- 
man East Africa and Kian-Chan in Asia. In the Pacific, 
Kaiser VVilhelm's Land, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon 
Island, Marshall Island, with a probable population, 
15,000,000 ; area, 1,027,120 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. The supreme executive is in the 
king of Prussia (hereditary) under the title Deutscher 
kaiser or German Emperor (Wilhelm II), who controls 
the combined administration and organization of all the 
German states. He has the aid of a chancellor and five 
heads of departments. In addition to these ministers 
(who do not constitute a responsible cabinet), the 
bundesrath or legislative federal council (see below) 
itself has administrative powers which it exercises 
through 12 committees. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. In the 
bundesrath or federal council and the reichstag or diet 
of the realm. The former consists of 58 members repre- 
senting the individual states of the empire and appointed 
for each session by their several governments. The 
reichstag is composed of 397 members elected for five 
years in the states by ballot arid universal suffrage. 
Both parliaments meet annually on a summons of the 
emperor. The chancellor presides over the bundesrath. 
All laws must receive the votes of an absolute majority 
of both bodies and be assented to by the emperor. 

Germany, States of, viz. : 

ALSACE-LORRAINE; population, 1,717,451 ; area, 5,603 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor-general (statthalter) ap- 
pointed by the emperor, and aided by a ministry of 
three members, and a council of state, of whom three 
are recommended by the provincial committee (see 
below). 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Lande- 
sausschuss, or provincial committee of 58 members. 

ANHALT ; population, 293,000 ; area, 906 square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary duke, aided bya minis- 
ter of state. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Diet of 
36 members, two appointed by the duke and the rest 
chosen by certain classes of the population. 

BADEN; population, 1,866,584; area, 5,823 square 
miles. 

Executive Power. -Hereditary grand duke, aided by 
an executive council of responsible ministers. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Landtag 
of two chambers ; an upper house of ecclesiastical digni- 
taries, princes and nobles, partly nominated by the 
grand duke and the rest representative of the nobility, 
universities, etc. The second chamber is elected indi- 
rectly by the towns and rural districts for four years, 
one half retiring every two years. Members are paid 
when they are elected or appointed, and do not sit by 
hereditary right in the upper house. 

BAVARIA; population, 6,175,153; area, 29,286 square 
miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary king with a responsi- 
ble ministry and a council of state. 

Legislative Power and Local 'Government. Parlia- 
ment of two houses ; a chamber of reichsrathe or upper 
house of princes, hereditary and appointed; peers and 
ecclesiastical dignitaries ; a house of 159 representa- 
tives chosen indirectly by electors. Members are paid 
and receive passes over railways. 



BREMEN, state and city of; population, 224,697 ; area 
99 square miles. 

Executive Power. Burgomasters and a senate from 
which is formed a ministry. 

'Hoe Power and Local Government. Burger- 
schaft or convent of 150 burgesses, elected by the 
citizens, university men being one of the classes of 
voters. 



BRUNSWICK ; population, 464,251 ; area, 1,424 square 
miles. 

Executive Power. At present a regent, through the 
failure of the rightful heir, a duke, to claim the throne. 
He has the assistance of a responsible ministry of three 
heads of departments. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Legisla- 
tive assembly of 46 members, elected by taxpayers, 
clergy, towns and rural districts for four years, and 
meeting every two years. 

HAMBURG, state and free city of ; population, 768,400 ; 
area, 158 square miles. 

Executive Power. Senate of 18 carefully selected 
members, with special legal, financial, and other qualifi- 
cations, and elected for life by the house of burgesses. 
Two burgomasters, chosen by ballot, preside. 

Legislative Power anil Local Government. House of 
burgesses of 160 members, elected by ballot for six 
years, one-half retiring every three years, by taxpayers, 
guilds, courts of justice, corporations, etc. The senate 
has a veto over legislation. In case of conflict there is 
a court of arbitrators chosen equally from the two 
chambers. 

HESSE ; population, 1,120,426 ; area, 2,965 square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary grand-duke, aided by 
a ministry. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Legisla- 
ture of two chambers ; an upper house of princes eccle- 
siastical dignitaries, elected appointed and hereditary 
members ; a lower house of 50 elected members. Mem- 
bers of both houses are paid when elected or appointed. 

LIPPE; population, 139 238 ; area, 469 square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary prince, aided by a 
minister. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Diet of 
21 elected members with also consultative functions. 



LUBECK, free city and state of ; population, 96,755 ; 
area, 115 square miles. 

Executive Power. Constitution similar to that of 
Bremen. 

MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN ; population, 607,835 ; area 
5,135 square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary grand duke, aided by 
a ministry responsible to the head of the executive alone. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Partly in 
the hands of the grand duke through an ancient institu- 
tion that has come down from feudal times, called the 
domain, and in the landtag, in which the knights' 
estates and the burgomasters of the towns are alone 
represented. The people generally elect no members 
except to the German parliament. 



MECKLKNBURG-STRELITZ ; population, 102,628 ; area, 
1,131 square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary grand duke, with the 
aid of a minister of state. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Its diet 
is in common with that of the Duchy of Mecklenburg- 
Schwerin, and is composed of land-owners and burgo- 
masters. Only the province of Stargard has a share in 
the constitution. 

OLDENBURG ; population, 398,500 ; area, 2,479 square 
miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary grand duke, aided by 
a responsible ministry. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Landtag 
or diet elected for three years by indirect election. 

PRUSSIA; population, 34,463,377 ; area, 134,463 square 
miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary king, who is also Ger- 
man Emperor, and aided by a ministry appointed by 
himself. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Parlia- 
ment or landtag of two houses : a house of lords, herren- 
haus, composed of princes, hereditary peers, life peers, 
elected nobles, representatives of universities, burgo- 
masters of large towns, etc. : a lower house, or abgeord- 
netenhaus. of 433 members elected by the people for 
five years on a very liberal franchise. Financial ques- 
tions can only be initiated in the chamber (lower), but 



1902] 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



Ill 



they may be rejected as a whole by the upper house ; 
otherwise both houses have equal powers of legislation. 
Members of the lower house are paid. The kingdom is 
divided into provinces, over which governors preside, 
and into counties and other minor local divisions for 
purposes of local government. 

REUSS (Elder Branch); population, 68,290 ; area, 122 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary prince, aided by a 
minister of state. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Legisla- 
tive body of 12 members, partly elective and partly 
nominated by the prince. 

RBUSS (Younger Branch); population, 138,993 ; area, 
319 square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary prince, aided by a small 
cabinet. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Diet of 
15 elected members and the prince. 

SAXE-ALTENBURG ; population, 194,280; area, 511 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary duke, aided by an 
executive council. 

Legislative Power and Local Go vernment. Chamber 
of 30 members, elected for six years the sessions being 
held every three years. 

SAXE-COBURG GOTHA ; population, 229,600; area, 755 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary duke, now a minor 
with a Prince Regent, aided by a minister of state. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. In the 
duke and two chambers chosen for four years for each 
of the two duchies by an indirect system of election, 
and meeting in common for the common affairs of both, 
otherwise separately. Deputies are paid. 

SAXE-MENINGEN ; population, 250,683 ; area, 953 square 
miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary duke, aided by a minis- 
ter of state. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Elective 
chamber of 24 members with an existence of six years. 

SAXE- WEIMAR ; population, 360,018 ; area, 1,388 square 
miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary grand duke, aided by 
an executive council responsible to the assembly. 

Legislative Puwer and Local Government. Chamber 
elected directly and indirectly on a very liberal fran- 
chise and meeting every three years. 



SAXONY ; population, 4,200,000 ; area, 5,787 square 
miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary king, aided by a 
council. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Parlia- 
ment of two chambers : an upper house of princes, 
elected, appointed and hereditary nobles, college and 
university representatives, burgomasters ; a lower 
chamber of 82 members, elected by the towns and rural 
communes on a very liberal franchise. Members of 
both houses are paid, except in the case of hereditary 
and official members. 

SCHAUMBURG-LIPPE ; population, 43,133 ; area, 131 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary prince. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. In the 
prince and diet, partly appointed by the prince and 
classes, and partly elected by the people. 



SCHWARZBURG-RUDODOLSTADT; population, 92,657 ; area, 
363 square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary prince. 

Lei/illative Power and Local Government. House of 
representatives elected for three years by taxpayers 
and inhabitants generally. 

SCHWARZBURG - SONDERSHAUSEN ; population, 80,678; 
area, 333 square miles. 
Executive Power. Hereditary prince. 



Legislative Power and Local Government. In the 
prince and diet, partly appointed by the prince and 
land-owners, and partly elected by the people. 

WALDECK ; population, 56,000 ; area, 433 square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary prince, but the real 
power is placed in the king of Prussia, who appoints all 
public officials and administers financial and other affairs. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Assembly 
of 15 elected members whose functions are confined to 
purely local matters. 

WURTEMBURG ; population, 2,165,765 ; area, 7,528 
square miles. 

Executive Power. Hereditary king, aided by a 
minister and a privy council the latter consultative. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Legisla- 
ture or landstande, composed of an upper house of 
princes, hereditary and appointed nobles ; a house of 
deputies, elected by nobles, clergy, university towns, 
districts, the electors in the latter case being all citizens 
over 25 years. The ballot is in force. The term of each 
member is six years. Members of both houses are paid. 
A permanent joint committee represents both houses 
when not sitting. 

German Dependencies or Protectorates : 
IN AFRICA: 

TOGOLAND (with Little Popo and Porto Seguro) ; esti- 
mated population, 2,500,000 ; area, 33,000 sq. miles. 

CAMEROONS OR KAMERUN ; estimated population, 
3,500,000 ; area, 193,570 square miles. 

SOUTH-WEST AFRICA ; estimated population, 200,000 
area, 322,450 square miles. 

EAST AFRICA ; estimated population, 8,000,000 ; area, 
384,040 square miles. 

IN THE PACIFIC : 

MARSHALL ISLANDS ; estimated population, 13,000 ; 
area, 150 square miles. 

SOLOMON ISLANDS ; estimated population, 45,000 ; 
area, 4,200 square miles. 

BISMARCK ARCHIPELAGO ; estimated population, 188,- 
000 ; area, 20,000 square miles. 



KAISER WILHELM'S LAND ; estimated population, 110,- 
000 ; area, 70,000 square miles. 

KIAU-CHAU, on the east coast of the Chinese province 
of Shan-tun, leased to Germany, March 6, 1898. 
Area, 1,200 square miles. Population, 60,000. 

See SAMOAN ISLANDS, p. 114. 



All the foregoing colonies or dependencies are under 
commissioners or civil governors. 

Greece (Hellas, Kingdom of), constitutional mon- 
archy ; population, 2,434,000; area, 25,014 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. King (Georgios I., elected in the 
present case, but the succession to be in his heirs under 
constitutional limitations), aided by a ministry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.! egis- 
lative assembly (boule) of 207 representatives, elected 
by universal suffrage for four years. Members are 
paid. A municipal system exists in the monarchies or 
provincial divisions. 

Guatemala, republic ; population, 1,740,000, mostly 
Indians ; area, 48,290 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE, POWER. President, elected for six years, 
by universal suffrage. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National 
assembly, elected by universal suffrage for four years. 

Hayti, republic ; population, about 1,300,000, negroes 
mostly ; area, 10,204 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, generally chosen by 
the national legislature, though the constitution re- 
quires his direct election by the people for seven years. 
Rebellions are frequent. The president has a ministry. 



112 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National 
legislature of two houses : a senate of 39 members, ap- 
pointed for six years by the house of representatives 
from lists submitted by the executive and electoral col- 
leges one-third retiring every two years ; a house of 
representatives, elected for three years by manhood 
suffrage. Members are paid. 

Honduras, republic ; estimated population, 407,- 
000, mostly Indians ; area, 46,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. --President, elected by universal 
suffrage for four years, and aided by a ministry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Single 
congress of 37 deputies, elected for two years by uni- 
versal suffrage. 

Italy, constitutional monarchy ; population, 32,050,- 
000 ; area, 110,646 square miles. Its foreign possessions 
are Eritrea, Massowah, Keren, Asmara and Dahlak Arch- 
ipelago, on the Red Sea, in which a civil governor is 
appointed by the king ; Abyssinia and Shoa,Obbia Habab, 
Bogos, Assab, Aussa, Somali, and Gallaaland in Africa 
are under Italian influence or protectorate. The total 
population of these dependencies is probably over 
7,000,000; area, 546,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Vittorio Emanu- 
ele III.), aided by a responsible ministry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.- -Parlia- 
ment of two houses; a senate of 339 members, com- 
posed of five princes and 334 life members appointed by 
the king, and conspicuous for their position, scientific, 
literary or other attainments; a chamber of 508 
deputies, elected by a very liberal franchise in which 
educational qualifications have a prominent place. 
Members of the two houses are not paid but they travel 
free. An excellent system of local government is exer- 
cised by means of provincial, municipal and communal 
councils. 

Japan, constitutional monarchy ; population, 43,- 
700,000 ; area, 147,655 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary Emperor or mikado, 
(Mutsuhito), aided by a responsible ministry and a con- 
sultative privy council. The mikado has the power of 
dissolving the legislature and of giving sanction to all 
bills as a branch of the legislature. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Impe- 
rial parliament or diet of two houses ; a house of 300 
peers composed of princes, hereditary, elected or ap- 
pointed nobles, who hold their seats for life or for seven 
years, according as their position is hereditary or elected 
or appointed ; a house of 369 representatives elected on 
a very liberal franchise for four years. Members of 
both houses are paid, excepting hereditary peers ; the 
legislative powers of both houses are equal ; voting is 
by secret ballot. The provinces of the empire are 
governed by governors, appointed by the emperor, and 
by representative assemblies for purposes of local ad- 
ministration. 



Korea. (See Corea.) 

Liberia, African republic ; population, about 
2,200,000 ; area, 35,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for two years 
by universal suffrage, and aided by a ministry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National 
legislature of two houses : a senate of eight members 
and house of representatives of 13 members the former 
elected for four and the latter for two years by universal 
suffrage. 

Luxemburg, independent grand duchy; popula- 
tion. 217,000 ; area, 998 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary grand duke. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Cham- 
ber of 45 deputies, elected for six years by the cantons 
or townships, one half being renewed every three years. 

Mexico, federal republic ; population, about 
13,000,000 ; area, 767,005 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
by electors chosen by universal suffrage, and aided by a 
council. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses : a senate of 56 members, elected by 



universal suffrage, two for each state; a house of 227 re- 
presentatives elected for two years by manhood suf- 
frage. Members of the two houses are paid. Each of 
the 28 states of the federation has a governor and a 
legislature of two houses elected by the people. 

Monaco, independent principality ; population, about 
14,000 ; area, eight square miles. 

EXECUTIVK POWER. Hereditary prince, having exclu- 
sive executive and legislative power, aided by a governor- 
general and a council of state. 

Montenegro, independent principality, with a 
measure of constitutional government ; population, 
228,000 ; area, 3,630 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary prince, aided by a 
ministry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. State 
council of eight members, four appointed by the prince, 
four elected by the inhabitants who can serve as soldiers. 

Morocco, absolute despotism ; population, esti- 
mated from 2,500,000 to 10,000,000 ; area, 220,000 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Sultan (Mulai-Abd-el-Aziz), spiri- 
tual as well as civil head of the state, with a consulta- 
tive ministry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. All leg- 
islative as well as executive power is in the sultan. 

Nepal, military oligarch}' ; population, 2,000,000 ; 
area, 54,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Nominal hereditary sovereign, 
(Maharaja-Dhiraj), but the chief authority is in the 
prime minister. 

Netherlands, constitutional monarchy ; popula- 
tion, 5,004,000 ; area, 12,648 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary sovereign, at present 
a queen (Wilhelmina Helena Pauline Maria) ; a respon- 
sible council of ministers aids the sovereign. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. States- 
general of two houses ; a first chamber of 50 members, 
elected for nine years one-third retiring every three 
years by the provincial states from the highest tax- 
payers or important officials ; a second chamber of 100 
deputies, elected by male tax-payers and lodgers of the 
age of 23, for four years. Members of both houses are 
paid. Ministers can attend the proceedings of both 
chambers, but they haveonty a deliberative voice except 
when they are members of either. New legislation can 
only be initiated in the second chamber and by the 
government. The upper house can only reject or ap- 
prove, but not amend measures. Each province has a 
representative system of only one elected chamber. In 
every commune there is an elected council for local 
affairs. 

Netherlands, Colonies of the, viz. : 
IN THE DUTCH EAST INDIES : 

JAVA and MADURA, with the following outposts : 
Sumatra, Borneo, Riau, Lingga Archipelago, Banca, 
Billiton. Celebes. Moluccas Sunda Islands, New 
Guinea (in part) ; total population, 34,000,000 ; area, 
736.400 square miles. 

Executive Powrr. Governor-general, assisted by a 
purely consultative council, administers affairs of Dutch 
India. Java and Madura are governed by a resident 
and assistant residents, and controllers in the provinces. 
The outposts are governed by governors, residents, 
assistant residents, controllers. 

Legislative Poiver and Local Government. Legisla- 
tive power is in the council and governor. All power 
vested as opposite and in the supreme government. 



IN THE DUTCH WEST INDIES : 

SURINAM or DUTCH GUIANA ; population, 66,000 ; area, 
46,600 square miles. 

Executive Poiver. Governor, aided by a council, all 
appointed by the sovereign. 

Le</islative Poiver and Local Government. Colonial 
states, whose members are partly appointed by the gov- 
ernor and partly elected. 



CURACAO and its dependent islands ; population, 51,- 

524; area, 403 square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor, aided by a council, all 
appointed by the sovereign, 



1902] 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



Legislative Power and Local Government. Colonial 
council, composed of the four members of the council 
and eight members appointed by the sovereign. The 
internal affairs of the several islands are administered 
by chiefs appointed by the sovereign. 

Nicaragua, republic ; population, about 385,000 ; 
area, 49,500 square miles 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
by universal suffrage and aided by a responsible min- 
istry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses ; a senate of 18 members, and a 
house of representatives of 21 members, the former 
elected for six, and the latter for four years by universal 
suffrage. 

Oman, independent state in Arabia; populati6n, 
1,550,000 ; area, 82,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary sultan, with absolute 
power, as in all similar states of the east. 

Orange River State; estimated population, 
210,000, of whom 80,000 are white ; area, 48,326 square 
miles. 

In 1899 this country, then known as the Orange Free 
State, joined the Transvaal (see infra) in taking up arms 
against England, and it is now, as a result of this unfor- 
tunate war, in the possession of England, and will be 
probably made a crown colony when the military regime 
is over. 

Paraguay, republic ; estimated population, about 
700,000 ; area, 157,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
by universal suffrage, and aided by a council of respon- 
sible ministers. A vice-president is also elected. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses, a senate and house of representa- 
tives elected by universal suffrage. The members are 
paid. 

Persia, absolute monarchy ; population, estimated 
9,000,000 ; area, 628,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary shah, or shahenshah 
(Muzaffor-ed-din), aided by a consultative council of min- 
isters. The country is divided into provinces, each gov- 
erned by a governor-general and lieutenant-governor, all 
acting under the instructions of the central government. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. In the 
shah, whose powers are only limited by the principles of 
the Koran and of the Mohammedan te'nets. 

Peru, republic ; population, 4,700,000 ; area, 695,733 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
by universal suffrage, and aided by an executive coun- 
cil. Two vice-presidents are also elected to act in case 
of death or incapacity of the president. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses ; a senate of 40 members, chosen by 
the provinces or departments, and a house of 110 repre- 
sentatives, elected by an indirect vote of electors. There 
are municipal councils for local purposes. 



Portugal, constitutional monarchy; population, 
5,050,000 ; area, 36,038 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Carlos I.), aided 
by a responsible cabinet and a consultative privy council. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Cortes 
geraes or parliament of two houses ; a house of peers, 
(camara dos pares) hereditary peers elected or appointed 
for life, peers, universities, and literary and scientific 
bodies having representatives ; a house of 149 deputies 
(camara dos deputados), elected for four years by a very 
liberal franchise, regard being had to educational quali- 
fications. Colonial members are paid, other deputies 
travel free by state railways. The sovereign cannot veto 
a law passed twice by the cortes. Madeira^ and the 
Azores form an integral part of the kingdom for legisla- 
tive and administrative purposes. Portugal has a muni- 
cipal system. 

Portuguese Colonies and Dependencies. 
IN AFRICA : 

CAPE VERDE ISLANDS, Guinea, Prince's and St. Thomas' 
Islands, Angola, Ambriz, Benguela and Massamedes 
8 



and Congo, East Africa, Mozambique, and Lowrengo 
Marques. Total population, 8,200,000; area, 792,040 
square miles. 

IN ASIA: 

GOA, Damao, Din, Timor, etc., Macao, etc. Total 
population, 941,000; area, 9,020 square miles. 

Executive .Power. Portuguese colonies have no legis- 
latures or representation in the national cortes, like 
Spanish or French colonies, but their affairs are ad- 
ministered by governors, judges, and other function- 
aries appointed by the king, and all laws are initiated 
and promulgated by the same authority. 

Rumania (Wallachia and Moldavia), constitutional 
monarchy; estimated population, 6,000,000; area, 50,720 
square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. King (Carol I.), aided by an ex- 
ecutive council. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMRNT. Parlia- 
ment of two houses ; a senate of 120 members, elected 
for eight years, by electoral colleges, universities being 
represented ; a chamber of 183 deputies elected by 
electoral colleges for four years. The franchise is very 
liberal and encourages educational qualifications. Mem- 
bers are paid. Senators must be 40 years of age ; depu- 
ties, 25. The districts or provinces have a system of 
local government fairly liberal. 

Russia, the empire of, absolute monarchy ; popula- 
tion, 129,000,000 ; area, 8,660,395 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary emperor, or czar of 
all the Russias (Nicholas IL), aided by a council of state, 
a ruling senate, a holy synod and a committee of min- 
isters, in whose hands are entrusted the supervision of 
all the secular and religious affairs of the empire. All 
the work of government is in the hands of committees, 
cabinets or departments. Bureaucracy is the essence of 
government in the Russias. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. All 
legislative and administrative power is in the emperor 
and his councils. The empire is divided into vice- 
royalties, governments and districts, governed by gov- 
ernors-general, appointed and controlled directly by the 
emperor. Military governors are established in some 
provinces. Centralized government rules in Russia. 
The only shadow of local self-government is to be seen 
in the mirs or assemblies of the communes or parishes 
of European Russia. These " mirs " elect certain 
officers for taxation and purely local purposes, and are 
relics of old Aryan institutions which survived in the 
village assemblies of India and Germany, and originated 
the township government of England and New England. 
In the provinces, towns and cities there are municipal 
institutions, but almost exclusively controlled by the 
large powers of the imperial authorities. 

Russian Dependencies, viz. : 

BOKHARA, under control of Russia ; population, about 
2,600,000 ; area, 92,000 square miles. 

Executive Power. Ameer, ruling by hereditary right. 
A Russian resident watches over Russian interests. 

FINLAND, grand duchy ; population, 2,483,000 ; area 
144,255 square miles. 

Executive Power. Governor-general, appointed by 
and instructed by the secretary of state and four mem- 
bers of a council for the affairs of Finland ; a senate aids 
the government in administrative affairs. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. A nation- 
al parliament composed of four members, representing 
the nobles, clergy, burghers and peasants, severally 
called together by the emperor every four or five years. 
Laws are prepared by the council at St. Petersburg, and 
discussed by the parliament. The emperor has a veto. 

KHIVA, under control of Russia ; population, 800,000 ; 
area, 22,340 square miles. 
Executive Power. Khan, ruling by hereditary right. 



PORT ARTHUR AND TA-LIEN-WAN. This region was 
leased to Russia by China under an agreement signed 
March 27th, 1898. The entire control is vested in a 
Russian officer. 

Salvador, republic ; estimated population, over 
800,000 ; area, 7,225 square miles. 



114 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
by universal suffrage and aided by a ministry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Single 
chamber, or national congress of 70 deputies, elected fc 
one year by universal suffrage. 

Samoan Islands; population, 35,000; area, 1,701 



X EamPowER.-ne 

and by an agreement made between Great Britain and 
Germanv in November, 1899, ratified and accepted by 
the United States in 1900, it was decided that Germany 
should control Savaii and Upolu and the United States 
Tutuila and the other islands east of 171 long. A 
Court of Arbitration was formed to settle disputes 
between Europeans and Americans. 

Santo Domingo (part of Hayti), republic ; popula- 
tion 610,000 ; area, 18,045 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
by universal suffrage and aided by a ministry. The 
provinces and districts are administered by governors 
appointed by the president. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National 
congress of 22 members, elected for two years on a 
limited franchise. In the communes there are councils 
elected by the ratepayers, for municipal purposes. 

Servia, constitutional monarchy ; population, 2,312,- 
000 ; area, 18,455 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. A king (Alexander I.), aided by a 
responsible ministry. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National 
assembly (narodna skupshtina) of two houses ; a senate 
of eight members, four appointed by the king, and four 
elected by the assembly, which is composed of deputies 
elected for three years indirectly by the taxpayers. A 
certain number of deputies must be university men. 
Deputies are paid. The constitution is in process of 
radical changes. The kingdom is divided into counties, 
districts and municipalities, which have representative 
assemblies for administrative purposes. 

Siam (Thai) and dependencies of Kedah, Patani, 
Kelantan, etc.; absolute monarchy; estimated popula- 
tion, 5,000,000 ; area, 200,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Chulalong Kora 
I.), aided by a council (senabodi) from which the king 
has formed a cabinet. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. All 
legislative power is in king and council. The kingdom 
is divided into provinces or districts administered by 
governors appointed by the king. 

Sudan (Egyptian); population about 10,000,000; 
area, 1,000,000 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Now in a transition stage, and 
under the influence of the English and Egyptian gov- 
ernments. Since the British victory at the battle of 
Omdurman, a large portion of the Sudan has been 
brought under British rule. 

Spain, constitutional kingdom ; population in 1897, 
18,089,500 ; area, 197,670 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Alfonso XIII.), 
now a minor, with a queen regent (Maria Christina) 
with powers limited by the constitution of 1876, aided 
by responsible ministers, nine in number. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Parlia 
ment (cortes) of two houses ; a senate composed of 
three classes (1) 80 senators by their own right, princes, 
grandees, captains-general, archbishops, admirals, 
judges of the courts, patriarchs of the Indies, presidents 
of the council of state ; (2) 100 life senators appointed 
by the crown ; (3) 180 elected for five years by the com 
munal and provincial states, clergy, universities, aca 
demies and largest taxpayers, one-naif of the number 
being renewed every five years ; a congress of 431 mem 
bers elected on a very liberal franchise based on land, 
income, educational, professional and public services. 
The principle of the representation of minorities is ob 
served in large constituencies. The cortes meet annually 
and the congress is elected for five years. The king has 
the power of summoning or dissolving the congress and 



;he elected part of the senate. The senate is a court of 
mpeachment when charges are laid against ministers by 
;he congress. In the provinces and communes of Spain 
there is a representative system of local government. 

Spanish Colonies and Dependencies 
JN AFRICA : 

ADRAR AND Rio DE ORO ; population, 100,000. Ifni ; 
population, 6,000. Fernando Po, etc., Annabon, 
Corisco, Elobey, San Juan ; population, 32,000 ; 
total area in Africa, 243,880 square miles. 



Sweden and Norway ; federal or constitutional 
monarchical government. Sweden ; population, 5,097,- 
000 ; area, 172,876 square miles. Norway ; population, 
2,231,000 ; area, 124,445 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. The united kingdoms are under 
the king of Sweden (Oscar II.), now a hereditary sov- 
ereign, though each kingdom maintains its separate 
government and laws. The diets of the two countries 
are to choose a successor to the throne in case of a 
'ailure of regular succession ; and should they not agree 
on a suitable person, the choice is made by Swedish and 
Norwegian deputies. The common affairs of the united 
kingdoms are considered by the king, with the assist- 
ance of a council of state, composed of Swedish and 
Norwegian ministers. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. 1. In 
Sweden there is a council of state of 11 members ; a diet 
or parliament of two houses ; an upper or first house of 
150 members elected by provinces and town corpora- 
tions for nine years ; a lower or second chamber of 230 
members, elected by residents of rural districts and 
towns for three years on a franchise based on property 
and income. Members of the second chamber are alone 
paid. The ballot is in use. 

2. In Norway there is a council of state to advise the 
king, and a storthing, or great court, of 114 members 
elected for three years on a franchise based on property 
and income, or public service. The system of election 
is indirect. The people elect certain deputies every 
three years, these latter assemble and choose the re- 
presentatives to the storthing. The storthing, when 
elected and assembled for business, is divided into two 
houses, the "lagthing," or one-fourth of the storthing, 
and the " odelsthing" or remaining three-fourths of the 
storthing. The odelsthing has the whole right to in- 
spect and consider public accounts. All new laws are 
initiated in the lower house, and are accepted or re- 
jected by the lagthing. If the two houses do not agree, 
they assemble in joint session, and a majority of two- 
thirds decide. Members are paid. % 

3. A system of local government exists in both Nor- 
way and Sweden, and the representative principle 
prevails to a modified extent. 

Switzerland, federal republic ; population, 3,312, - 
551 ; area, 15,976 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. The supreme executive and legis- 
lative power is in a parliament called, when united in 
joint session, the bundes-versammlungor federal assem- 
bly, composed of two houses, a standerath or state 
council of 44 members, or two chosen and paid by each 
canton ; a nationalrath or national council of 147 repre- 
sentatives elected by direct vote every three y^ars and 
paid out of the federal funds. The federal assembly 
elects president and vice-president one year and a 
bundesrath or federal council for three years. Mem- 
bers of the council can sit and debate but not vote in 
the two chambers. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. The 
principles of initiating measures by popular vote (the 
initiative), and of submitting acts to direct vote (the 
" referendum") are in force in this republic. The legis- 
lative powers of the nation are set forth in the consti- 
tution. Each of the cantons has a system of local 
government based on the fullest possible expression of 
the popular will. Legislative assemblies and executive 
councils exist, and in a few cantons there are lands- 
gemeinden or assemblies of the male citizens for the 
purpose of making laws and appointing their adminis- 
trators. The "initiative" and "referendum" also 
exist to a considerable extent. The cantons or states 
are sovereign and only limited by the constitution. 

Transvaal Colony, formerly the South African 



1902] 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



115 



republic; white population, 245,000; area, 119,139 
square miles. Swaziland; population, 62,000; area, 
16,150 square miles. 

In the autumn of 1899, President Kriiger, President 
of the old Republic, proclaimed war against England, 
and in September, 1900, Lord Roberts, commander- 
in-chief of the British forces, issued a proclamation 
annexing- formally the old Dutch republic to the colonial 
empire of England. Military rule will be probably 
necessary for some time after the close of the war, and 
then the formation of a crown colony must follow in the 
nature of things. 

Turkey, absolute monarchy ; population, about 
40,000,000; area, 1,580,677 square miles (including Samos, 
Egypt and other dependencies). Turkey in Europe has 
a population of 6,000,000, and an area of 62,752 square 
miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary sultan (Abdul Hamed 
II), whose executive and legislative authority is only 
limited by the precepts of Mahomet. The sultan is 
aided by a sadrazam (grand-vizier), and a sheik-ul- 
islam, who are respectively at the head of temporal 
and spiritual affairs under the direction of the sultan. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. The 
people have no legislative or popular assemblies or 
councils. The whole country is divided into govern- 
ments, appointed by and subject to the decrees of the 
sultan. 

BULGARIA, principality, under the suzerainty of 
Turkey; population, 3,310,713; area, 37,860 square 
miles. This state includes eastern Roumelia. 

Executive Power. The present prince (Ferdinand), was 
elected in 1887 by the national assembly, but the title 
is hereditary. The prince is aided by a council of eight 
ministers. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. Single 
house, called the national assembly, elected by manhood 
suffrage for five years. Members are paid. 

SAMOS, ISLAND OF, principality and dependency of Tur- 
key ; population, about 54,000 ; area, 180 square miles. 

Executive Power. Vizier or mushir of Turkey, ap- 
pointed by the sultan, and aided by a council of four 
Greeks. 

EGYPT, under the nominal suzerainty of the sultan ; 
population, about 10,000,000; area, 400,000 square miles. 

Executive Poioer. A hereditary khedive (Abbas 
Hilmi), aided by 'a council of six ministers. He has also 
the benefit of the advice of an English financial adviser 
appointed by himself, and whose consent is necessary 
to every decision on financial matters. He can sit on 
the council though not a member of the executive. 
English influence prevails in administration. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. The khe- 
dive has promulgated a constitution intended to give 
the people a share in legislation, but so far it is practi- 
cally nugatory. Egypt is divided into governorships of 
towns and provinces with extensive powers, but all 
under the control of the khedive and executive. 



United States of America, federal republic 
population in 1900, 76,356,102, including Alaska ; area, 
3,507,640 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years 
under the constitution by electoral colleges in each state 
equal to the whole number of its senators and represen- 
tatives in congress ; but practically the election is by the 
direct vote of the people. Each political party nomi- 
nates a set of electors on a presidential ticket and the 
people vote directly for them. Under the constitution 
the electors meet in each state on a particular day and 
invariably cast their votes in accordance with the result 
of the election. There is also a vice-president elected 
by the same political method. The president is head of 
the executive, and has a veto over the legislation Of con- 
gress, but it can be over-ridden by a two-thirds majorit} 
in each house. He is aided by a cabinet of eight secre- 
taries of state and heads of departments, appointed by 
himself with the approval of the senate, but having no 
seats in or responsibility to congress. Incase of death 
resignation or disability of the president, the vice-presi 
dent succeeds. [On the assassination of President McRin 
ley, Vice-President Roosevelt succeeded on 14th Septem 
ber, 1901, and holds office until March 4, 1905.] If there 



s no vice-president the secretary of state or other 
uembers of cabinet succeed in order of seniority until 
i new president is appointed or the disability is re- 
noved. Elections for president and vice-president 
;ake place on the Tuesday following the first Monday 
n November every fourth (leap) year, and they take 
office on the 4th March following. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses ; a senate of 90 members, or two 
Tom each state, chosen by the legislatures for six years; 
a house of 357 representatives elected every second year 
ay the electors of the states in accordance with their re- 
spective election laws ; universal suffrage limited in a few 
cases by residence, educational tests, registration and 
payment of taxes. Senators must be 30 years of age, 
citizens for nine years, and residents of the states which 
elect them. Representatives must be about 25 years of 
age, citizens for seven years, and residents of the states 
n which they are elected. The senate has the power of 
approving or rejecting the higher appointments and 
treaties made by the president, and of acting as a court 
of impeachment for the president, judges of the supreme 
court, and other high functionaries. It can also amend 
bills for raising revenue, which alone can originate in 
the house of representatives. The vice-president is ex 
officio president of the senate, which may also appoint a 
temporary president. The speaker of the house is 
elected by its members. Members of both houses re- 
ceive $5,000 and travelling expenses every year. The 
territories are represented by one elected delegate 
in each case, who cannot vote in the house. The legis- 
lative powers of the congress are enumerated' in the con- 
stitution. The supreme court of the United States can 
hear and determine issues of laws as to the interpretation 
of the constitution and may declare the acts of congress 
unconstitutional or intra vires, as the case may be. The 
federal judges are appointed by the president with the 
approval of the senate. A permanent civil service is 
being gradually built up, and removals from office in 
the" case of officials, not political in their nature, are very 
much less frequent of late years with the extension of 
civil service rules to all departments. 

United States, federation of the : 

ALABAMA ; pop. in 1900, 1,828,697 ; area, 51,540 sq. m. 
ARKANSAS ; pop., 1,311,564 ; area, 53,045 sq. m. 
CALIFORNIA ; pop., 1,485,053; area, 155,980 sq. m. 
COLORADO ; pop., 539,700 ; area, 103,645 sq. m. 
CONNECTICUT ; pop., 908,355 ; area, 4,845 sq. m. 
DELAWARE ; pop., 184,733 ; area, 1,900 sq. m. 
FLORIDA ; pop., 528,542 ; area, 54,140 sq. m. 
GEORGIA ; pop., 2,216,329 ; area, 58,980 sq. m. 
IDAHO ; pop., 161,771 ; area, 84,290 sq. m. 
ILLINOIS ; pop., 4,821,550 ; area, 56,000 sq. m. 
INDIANA ; pop., 2,516,463 ; area, 35,910 sq. m. 
IOWA ; pop., 2,251,829 ; area, 55,475 sq. m. 
KANSAS ; pop., 1,469,496 ; area, 81,700 sq. m. 
KENTUCKY ; pop., 2,147,174 ; area, 40,000 sq. m. 
LOUISIANA ; pop., 1,381,627 ; area, 45,420 sq. m. 
MAINE ; pop., 694,306 ; area, 29,895 sq. m. 
MARYLAND ; pop., 1,189,946 ; area, 9,860 sq. m. 
MASSACHUSETTS ; pop., 2,805,346; area, 8,040 sq. m. 
MICHIGAN; pop., 2,419,782; area, 57,430 sq. m. 
MINNESOTA ; pop., 1,751,395 ; area, 79,205 sq. m. 
MISSISSIPPI ; pop., 1,551,372 ; area, 46,430 sq. m. 
MISSOURI ; pop., 3,107,117 ; area, 68,731 sq. m. 
MONTANA ; pop., 243,289 ; area, 145,310 sq.m. 
NEBRASKA; pop., 1,068,901 ; area, 76,840 sq. m. 
NEVADA ; pop., 42,334 ; area, 109,740 sq. m. 
NEW HAMPSHIRE ; pop., 411,588 ; area, 9,005 sq. m. 
NEW JERSEY ; pop., 1,883,669 ; area, 7,455 sq. m. 
NEW YORK ; pop., 7,268,009 ; area, 47,260 sq. m. 
NORTH CAROLINA ; pop., 1,891,992; area, 48,580 sq. m. 
NORTH DAKOTA; pop., 319,040 ; area, 70,095 sq. m. 
OHIO ; pop., 4,157,545 ; area, 40,760 sq. m. 
OREGON ; pop., 413,532 ; area, 94,560 sq. m. 
PENNSYLVANIA ; pop., 6,301,365 ; area, 44,985 sq. m. 
RHODE ISLAND ; pop., 428,556 ; area, 1,085 sq. m. 
SOUTH CAROLINA ; pop., 1,340,312 ; area, 30,170 sq. m. 
SOUTH DAKOTA; pop., 401,559 ; area, 76,850 sq. m. 
TENNESSEE; pop., 2,022,723 ; area, 41,750sq. m. 
TEXAS ; pop., 3,048,828 ; area, 262,290 sq. m. 
UTAH ; pop., 276,565 ; area, 82,190. 
VERMONT ; pop., 343,641 ; area, 9,135 sq. m. 
VIRGINIA; pop., 1,854,184; area, 40,125 sq. m. 
WASHINGTON ; pop., 517,672 ; area, 66,880 sq. m. 



116 



FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. 



[1902 



WEST VIRGINIA ; pop., 958,900; area, 24,645 sq. m. 
WISCONSIN ; pop., 2,068,963 ; area, 54,450 sq. m. 
WYOMING ; pop., 92,531 ; area, 97,575 sq. m. 
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ; pop. 278,718 ; area, 60 sq. m. 

Executive Power. In each state there is a governor 
and a lieutenant-governor and officers to administer the 
government. The governor and lieutenant-governor 
are elected by the people for four years in following 
states : California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, 
Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana. Maryland, Mississippi, 
Missouri, Montana, Nevada, North Carolina, Oregon, 
Pennsylvania, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and 
Wyoming. In the following states the term is three years: 
New Jersey and New York. In the following, two years : 
Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, 
Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North 
Dakota, Ohio, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennes- 
see, Texas, Vermont, Wisconsin. In the following, the 
term is one year: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts 
and Rhode Island. All the governors have the power 
of veto over legislation except in Delaware, North 
Carolina, Ohio, Rhode Island. It requires a majority 
or two-thirds vote to over-ride the veto. The governor 
is the head of the executive and has no responsible 
ministers in the English or Canadian sense, but the 
executive or administrative officers are generally 
elected. 

Legislative Power and Local Government. In all the 
forty-five states there is a legislature of two houses; 
an upper house, generally called senate, and a house of 
representatives, both elected by the people of the state. 
In the following states the senate is elected for four 
years, the house of representatives for two years, and 
sessions are biennial, with the exception of the states 
mentioned : Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, 
Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, 
Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi 
(annual), Missouri, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota, 
Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina (annual), Tex^as, 
Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia and Wyoming. 
In the following states the term is for the senate two, for 
the house, two, and sessions biennial : Idaho, Michigan, 
Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, 
South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont. In the following 
states the term is one for both senate and house, and 
sessions annual : Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, 
Rhode Island. In Minnesota the term of the senate is 
two years, of the house one, and sessions artnual. In 
New\ork thesenate two, the house one, and the sessions 
annual. In New Jersey the senate three, the house one, 
and the sessions annual. Universal suffrage is the rule, 
though Delaware has a tax qualification in state senate 
elections. In some states the payment of a poll tax, 
illiteracy and residence enter into qualifications. In 
Colorado, Idaho, Utah and Wyoming women can vote. 
Members of the legislature are paid. All public officials, 
state and municipal, are elected as a rule, but the 
tendency in the older states is to have a permanent 
public service apart from political heads. In 31 states 
the judges are elected by the people ; in five, by the 
legislature ; in eight, appointed by the governor, sub- 
ject to confirmation by the legislature or council. The 
Australian or Canadian ballot is now in force in 40 
states; nine have passed stringent laws against corrupt 
practices at elections, but they are practically effective 
in only two or three states. 

Throughout the union there is a very complete sys- 
tem of township, county, and city government. Town- 
ship local government prevails in the New England 
states, the county is generally the unit in the south ; 
in the middle and north-western states there is a mixed 
system. In several of the western states women can 
vote and be elected for municipal and school bodies. 
In all cases councils are elective. In the large cities 
there have been cases of gross corruption and misman- 
agement, and the best methods of improving municipal 
government are now attracting much serious attention. 



United States Territories : 
ALASKA ; pop., 344,000; area, 531,000 sq. m. 
ARIZONA ; pop., 122,212 ; area, 112,920 sq. m. 
NKW MKXICO ; pop., 193,777 ; area, 122,460 sq. m. 



OKLAHOMA ; pop., 398,245 ; area, 38,830 sq. m. 
INDIAN TERRITORY ; pop., 391,960; area, 31,000 sq. m. 
HAWAIIAN or SANDWICH I.; pop., 154,001 (26,000 
white) ; area, 6,640 sq. m. 

Executive Power. In the territories the governors 
and other officials, including judges, are appointed for 
four years by the president of the United States. The 
legislatures (council and house of representatives) of 
the organized territories of Arizona, Hawaii, New Mexico, 
Oklahoma, are elected for two years, but their powers 
of legislation are large, though subject to federal restric- 
tions. In the other territories there are only governors 
and officials appointed by the president. 



United States Dependencies: 

CUBA ; population, about 1,606,000 ; area, 35,994 
square miles. The United States went to war with 
Spain for the independence of this island, where 
internecine strife prevailed for years, to the dis- 
grace of Christendom. Spain was soon driven from 
her ancient dependency, but its independence has 
not yet been conceded by the United States. Pre- 
parations, however, are now in progress to give the 
island a permanent, independent form of govern- 
ment as arranged at a Constitutional Convention 
chosen by the people of the island. 



GUAM (Ladrones). Ceded by Spain to the United 
States in 1898. A coaling station for the U.S. navy. 

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS. These islands were ceded by 
Spain to the United States on December 11, 1898. 
They are about 2,000 in number. Total area, 115,300 
square miles ; population, estimated, 8,000,000. No 
definite form of government has yet been establish- 
ed, but a small number of the natives continue to 
five a feeble resistance to the arms of the United 
tates. A provisional government is now being 
formed for the conduct of affairs. 

PORTO Rico. Ceded by Spain to the United States on 
December 11, 1898. Area, 3,600 square miles ; popu- 
lation, 798,560. A representative system of govern- 
ment, like that in the Territories, is now organized. 

Uruguay, republic ; estimated population in 1895, 
900,000 ; area, 72,110 square miles. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years, 
and aided by a council of five ministers. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses ; a senate of 19 chosen by an elect- 
oral college for six years, one-third retiring every two 
years ; a house of 69 representatives elected every three 
years by all male adults who can read and write. 

Samoan Islands. The island of Tutuila and 
several small islands of the group are now under the 
control of the United States (p. 114). 

Venezuela, republic ; population, about 2,324,000 ; 
area, 593,943 sq. miles, but England claimed about 50,000 
sq. miles as forming part of British Guiana a question 
in dispute for years, and finally settled by the award 
of the tribunal of arbitration, 3rd October, 1899. 

EXECUTIVE POWER. President, chosen for two years, 
without veto power, and aided by a responsible minis- 
try of six members, and a federal council of 19 mem- 
bers. Congress appoints the council every two years, 
and the latter choose the president. 

LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con- 
gress of two houses ; a senate of 24 members or two 
elected for each state legislature for four years ; a house 
of 52 representatives, elected by direct vote for four 
years. 

Wadai (Central Sudan), and subject states of 
Kanem and Bagirmi, estimated population. 2,750,000; 
area, 302,000 square miles. These semi-civilized states 
are now within the sphere of French influence, which 
also extends practically to the whole of the Sahara and 
Libyan Deserts. 




THE KING AND ROYAL FAMILY. 



THE KING.- Edward VII., of the United Kingdom 
of Great Britain and Ireland, and of all the British 
Dominions beyond the seas, King, Defender of the 
Faith, Emperor of India. His Majesty was born at 
Buckingham Palace on November 9th, 1S41 ; succeeded 
to the throne on January 22nd, 1901, on the death of Her 
Majesty Queen Victoria; married Princess Alexandra 
of Denmark, March 10th, 1863. His Majesty is the 
eldest son of the late Queen Victoria and the late Prince 
Consort (His Royal Highness Prince Albert of Saxe- 
Coburg-Gotha). 

THE QUEEN. Alexandra, daughter of Christian IX., 
King of Denmark, was born at Copenhagen, December 
1st, 1844, and was married to His Majesty (then Prince 
of Wales) at Windsor, March 10th, 1863. 

The surviving children of the King and Queen are : 

His Royal Highness, George Frederic Ernest Albert, 
Prince of Wales, Earl of Chester, Duke of Cornwall and 
York, born June 3rd, 1865 ; married his cousin, Princess 
Victoria May (born May 26th, 1867), only daughter of 
the late Duke of Teck, on July 6th, 1893. Has issue- 
Edward, born June. 23rd, 1894 ; Albert, born December 
14th, 1895 ; Victoria, born April 25th, 1897 ; and Henry, 
born March 31st, 1900. 

Princess Louise, Duchess of Fife (Louisa Victoria 
Alexandra Dagmar), born February 20th, 1867 ; married 
July 27th, 1889, Alexander William George, Duke of 
Fife. Has two daughters, Alexandra, born May 27th, 
1891, and Maud, born April 3rd, 1893. 

Princess Victoria Alexandra Olga Mary, born July 6th, 
1868. 

Princess Maud Charlotte Mary Victoria, born Novem- 
ber 26th, 1869; married 22nd July, 1896, to Charles, 
second son of the Crown Prince of Denmark. 

The deceased children of the King and Queen are : 

Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale, 
born January 8th, 1864 ; died January 14th, 1892. 

Prince Alexander John Charles Albert, born April 6th, 
died April 7th, 1871. 

The surviving children of her late Majesty Queen 
Victoria, beside King Edward, are : 

Her Royal Highness Helena Augusta Victoria, born 
May 25, 1846 ; married to H. R. H. Prince Frederick 
Christian Charles Augustus of Schleswig-Holstein-Son- 
derburg-Augustenburg, July 5, 1866, and has issue three 



sons, one of whom died an infant, and one died in South 
Africa, Oct., 1900, and two daughters. 

Her Royal Highness Louise Caroline Alberta, born 
March 18, 1848 ; married March 21, 1871, to the Marquis 
of Lome, now Duke of Argyll. 

His Royal Highness Arthur William Patrick Albert, 
Duke of Connaught, born May 1, 1850 ; married March 
13, 1879, to Princess Louise Margaret, daughter of the 
late Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia, and has issue 
one son and two daughters. 

Her Royal Highness Beatrice Mary Victoria Feodora, 
born April 14, 1857; married July 23, 1885, to Prince 
Henry of Battenburg, who died Jan. 20, 1896; and 
has issue three sons and one daughter. 

The deceased children of her late Majesty Queen 
Victoria are : 

Her Imperial Majesty Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa, 
PRINCESS ROYAL, Empress Frederick of Germany, born 
Nov. 21, 1840, and married Jan. 25, 1858, to Frederick, 
Crown Prince of Prussia, afterwards (March to June, 
1888) second German Emperor, who died June 15, 1888; 
died August 5th, 1901, and had issue four sons (two 
deceased), the eldest William, the present German 
Emperor, and four daughters. 

Her Royal Highness Alice Maud Mary, born April 25, 
1843 ; died December 14, 1878; married his Royal High- 
ness Prince Frederick Louis of Hesse, July 1, 1862, who 
died March 13, 1892 ; had issue five daughters and two 
sons ; the second son died by an accident, May, 1873 ; the 
youngest daughter died November 15, 1878. 

His Royal Highness Alfred Ernest Albert, Duke of 
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, born August 6, 1844 ; married 
the Grand Duchess Marie of Russia, January 9, 1874 ; 
died July 30, 1900 ; issue, a son, born October 15, 1874 
(died February 6, 1899) and four daughters, born October 
29, 1875, November 25, 1876, September 1, 1878, and 
March, 1884. 

His Royal Highness Leopold George Duncan Albert, 
Duke of Albany, born April 7, 1853 ; married April 27, 
1882, to Princess Helen of Waldeck, and died March 28, 
1884, having had issue one son, now Duke of Albany, 
who succeeded his uncle, the Duke of Edinburgh, as 
Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, on July 30, 1900, and 
one daughter. 






THE KING'S CIVIL LIST. 



Consequent upon the death of Her Majesty Queen 
Victoria, and the accession of His Majesty Edward VII. , 
there was passed in the Parliamentary session of 1901 
what is known as the Civil List Act, the Act by which is 
determined what charges shall be made on the consoli- 
dated fund for the maintenance of the King and his 
family. 

Until George III. came to the throne in 1760, the in- 
come of the sovereign was derived chiefly from Crown 
lands, from a variety of landed property in England and 



Wales, Scotland and Ireland, in which the sovereign had 
a life-interest, and from which he received the rents. In 
the feudal ages these lands, constituted a princely patri- 
mony. In later times this Crown property was greatly 
reduced by lavish grants to royal favorites. At the 
Restoration the income from Crown lands was ascer- 
tained by a committee of the House of Commons to 
amount to 217,900 a year, in addition to 4,000 from 
the Forest of Dean. By the time Charles II. had been 
on the throne three years he had by his lavish bestowal 



117 



118 



THE KING'S CIVIL LIST. 



[1902 



of the lands on favorites reduced the income to 100,000. 
William III., by his grants to favorites who had accom- 
panied him from Holland, made further havoc with the 
Crown domains; so much so that at the accession of 
Queen Anne Parliament endeavored to save the remnant 
by an Act (1 Anne, c. 8) which prohibited alienation of 
Crown lands, and enacted stringent provisions in regard 
to the length of the term for which they might be leased 
and the rents reserved. 

Queen Anne, George I. and George II. derived the 
larger part of their income from their life-interest in the 
Crown property, but when George III. came to the 
throne he surrendered his life-interest in the Crown 
lands. It was turned over to the nation in return for a 
fixed Civil List of 800,000, subsequently increased to 
900,000. George IV., William IV. and Queen Victoria, 
on their accessions, surrendered their life-interest in the 
Crown lands in return for a Civil List. The same course 
was taken by Edward VII. when he came to the throne ; 
and soon after Parliament assembled a committee of the 
House of Commons was appointed to recommend the 
new Civil List. It reported on the 4th of April, 1901, 
and its recommendations were embodied in an Act (1 
Edward VII., c. 4), which was read a third time in the 
House of Commons on June 18th. By this Act the 
King's Civil List was fixed at a yearly sum of 470,000, 
assigned as follows : 



<L \SSKS OF EXPENDITURE. 



SUM APPROPRIATED. 



I. Their Majesties' Privy Purse 110,000 

II. Salaries of His Majesty's household 

and retired allowances 125,800 

III. Expenses of His Majesty's house- 

hold 193,000 

IV. Works 20,000 

V. Royal bounty, alms and special ser- 
vices 13,200 

VI. Unappropriated 8,000 



Total 470,000 

In the event of Her Majesty Queen Alexandra sur- 
viving the King it is enacted that there shall be paid to 
the Queen during her life an annuity of 70,000. 

Another clause provides that there shall be paid to the 
Duke of Cornwall and York "during the joint lives of 
his present Majesty and of his said Royal Highness, an 
annuity of 20,000"; that "there shall be paid to the 
Duchess of Cornwall and York during the continuance 
of her marriage with the Duke of Cornwall and York 
for her sole and separate use, but without any power oi 
anticipation, an annuity of 10,000; and that in the 
event of the Duchess surviving the Duke there shall be 
paid to her during her life an annuity of 30,000." 

In respect to His Majesty's daughters, Princess Louise 



Duchess of Fife), Princess Victoria and Princess Maud 
Princess Charles of Denmark), it is enacted that as a 
jrovision for them there shall be an annual allowance 
>f 18,000 during their joint lives, " to be reduced at 
.he death of each of the said princesses by 6,000." 

The Civil List of Her late Majesty, Queen Victoria, as 
fixed by the Act of 1837, was 385,000, assigned as 
bllows : 

Her Majesty's Privy Purse 60,000 

Salaries of Household 131,260 

Expenses of Household 172,500 

Royal Bounty, etc 13,200 

Unappropriated 8,040 

At the death of the Queen, the allowances to Her Majesty, 
;o the Prince and the Princess of Wales, and in respect 
to the Prince of Wales's children, aggregated 471,000, 
The details of these payments were : 

Her Majesty's Civil List 385,000 

The Prince of Wales (26 Viet., c. 1) 40,000 

The Princess of Wales (26 Viet., c. 1). . . 10,000 
Annuity, Prince of Wales's children (52-3 

Viet., c. 35) 36,000 

Until the death of the Dowager Empress of Germany, 
on August 5th, 1901, annuities amounting to 72,000 
were payable to other members of the Royal Family. 
These annuities were not affected by the death of the 
Queen, but with the death of the Dowager Empress an 
annuity of 8,000 came to an end. 

The annuities to the Royal Family after the resettle- 
ment at the accession of Edward VII. stand thus : 

His Majesty (Civil List) 470,000 

Duke of Cornwall and York 20,000 

Duchess of York 10,000 

Princesses Louise, Victoria and Maud. . 18,000 
Princess Christian of Schleswig-Hol- 

stein 6,000 

Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyle 6,000 

Duke of Connaught 25,000 

Princess Beatrice (of Battenburg) 6,000 

Duchess of Mecklinburg-Strelitz 3,000 

Duke of Cambridge 12,000 

Duchess of Albany 6,000 

Total 582,000 

The revenues of the Duchies of Cornwall and Lancas- 
ter are outside the Civil List arrangement. Those of 
Cornwall are vested in the eldest son of the reigning 
sovereign, who becomes by birth the Duke of Cornwall, 
by virtue of a patent of Edward III. in 1337. The Duchy 
of Lancaster was the private patrimony of Henry Bol- 
ingbroke, son of John of Gaunt. It is separate from the 
other possessions of the Crown in order and govern- 
ment, but united to it in point of inheritance. 



THE BRITISH ARMY IN 1901-2. 



The British Army in 1901, as in 1900, was on a war- 
footing. In March, when the army estimates were laid 
before the House of Commons, there were, in round 
numbers, still 250,000 men in South Africa, and a small 
force was still in China in consequence of the uprising 
of the Boxers in the previous year. 

What the South African war was costing Great Britain 
in 1901 is shown in the army estimates, in which 56,- 
070,000 were put down as the estimated expenditure on 
the war in the financial year 1901-2. For the year 1900-1 
the actual expenditure was 61,286,700. In China, in 
1900-1, the military expenditure was 3,450,000, as 
compared with 2,160,000, the estimated expenditure 
in 1901-2. In the aggregate Great Britain in 1900-1 
expended 64,736,700 on war services, while in 1901-2 
the aggregate estimated expenditure an expenditure 
provided for by Parliament was 58,230,000. 

In addition to these war charges the cost of the 
ordinary services in 1900-1 was 24,262,700. In 1901-2 
the estimated cost of the ordinary services is 29,685,000, 
the large increase being due to increases in the strength 
of the military forces chiefly in the auxiliary forces- 
due to the new organization scheme which was sanc- 
tioned by Parliament in the session of 1901. In all, the 
military expenditure for the year 1901-2 is estimated at 
87,915,000. The actual expenditure in 1900-1 was 
88,999,400. As illustrating the increase of expenditure 
on the army in the last two decades it may be noted 
that in 1886, when a Conservative government was in 
power, the total vote for the regular army, which then 
numbered 190,000 men, was 16,000,000. 

The accompanying table, taken from the army esti- 
mates of 1901-2, brings out in detail the strength and 
cost of the British army in the two years in which, in 
consequence of the South African war, the army was on 
a war-footing : 





Net Estimates. 




1901-1902 


1900-1901 


I. NUMBERS. 
Number of men on the Home and 
Colonial establishments of the 
army, exclusive of those serving 
in India 


Total 
Numbers. 

450,000 



21,657,500 
1,088,600 
2,662,000 

375,000 

1,230,000 
15,977,000 

18,782,000 
4,825,000 
13,450,000 

3,281,000 

119,200 
218,200 

305,000 


Total 
Numbers. 

430,000 


18,450,000 
905,000 
2,288,000 

144,000 

1,730,000 
19,800,000 

18,200,000 
5,530,000 
13,200,000 

4,730,700 

113,800 
206,900 

275,000 


II. EFFECTIVE SERVICES. 
Pay, etc., of army (General Staff, 
Regiments, Reserve and De- 
partments) . . . 


Medical Establishment: Pay, etc. 
Militia : Pay, bounty, etc 
Yeomanry Cavalry : Pay and al- 
lowances 
Volunteer Corps : Pay and allow- 
ances 
Transports and remounts 
Provisions, forage and other sup- 
plies 
Clothing establishments and ser- 
vices 


Warlike and other stores : Supply 
and repair 


Works, buildings and repairs:Cost, 
including staff for engineer ser- 
vices 
Establishments for military edu- 
cation 
Miscellaneous effective services . . 
War Office : Salaries and miscel- 
laneous charges 

Total effective services 
III. NON-EFFECTIVE SERVICES. 
Non-effective charges for officers, 
etc. 


83,970,500 


85,574,000 


2,271,000 
1,485,000 

188,500 


1,861,000 
l,379 k OOO 

186,000 


Non-effective charges for men, etc. 
Superannuation, compensation, 
and compassionate allowances . 

Total non-effective services . . 

Total effective and non-effect- 
ive services 


3,944,500 


3,426,000 


87,915,000 


88,999,400 



The new organization scheme, the cost of the carrying 
out of which has so greatly swelled the ordinary mili- 
tary charges for 1901-2, is based on the fact that the war 
in South Africa has shown (1) that Great Britain requires 
a better army organization than that hitherto existing, 
and must be able to send at least three army corps 
abroad, besides leaving a properly organized force for 
home defence ; (2) that more artillery and mounted 
troops are required ; (3) that a reformed medical and 
transport service is necessary ; (4) that better trained 
officers are needed ; (5) that there should be less barrack 
square drill for soldiers, and more musketry and scout- 
ing drill, and more individuality on the part of soldiers. 
It is also based on the fact that Great Britain has to 
maintain 115,000 men in India and the colonies, and is 
dependent on voluntary recruits. 

In the new plan, intended to meet these needs and 
these conditions, the Government decided to develop 
the existing system in preference to establishing a sep- 
arate Indian army or to adopting compulsion for home 
defence. In pursuance of this policy the new organiza- 
tion scheme divides Great Britain and Ireland into six 
army corps districts, namely, Aldershot, Salisbury Plain, 
Colchester and York : Scotland and Ireland each form- 
ing one division. In each of these military divisions 
there are to be troops of all arms necessary for an army 
corps. Three of the army corps are to be formed en- 
tirely of regular troops; the others are to include 60 
battalions of militia and volunteers and 21 militia and 
volunteer field batteries. All these troops are to be 
specially trained for the places assigned to them in the 
army corps. 

The scheme involves no large increase in the number 
of regular or enlisted troops, but a sufficient number of 
these are to be freed from garrison duty abroad and 
from duty at coaling-stations to admit, it is expected, 
of 18 additional battalions being available for service 
with the army corps. 

By increases in pay and other inducements the militia 
force is to be increased from 100,00 ; ) to 150,000 men, and 
the men are to be much better trained in musketry. 
The Imperial Yeomanry, which was organized in con- 
nection with the old yeomanry troops and largely in- 
creased in . numbers, is to be further augmented to 
35,000 men. If practicable the existing Colonial Yeo- 
manry forces are to be continued and affiliated with the 
British forces for Imperial service. As regards the Vol- 
unteers the new plan includes the raising of twenty-five 
additional battalions, as well as fifteen batteries of field 
artillery and forty batteries of heavy field artillery. The 
men in the Volunteer force are to be specially trained 
for army corps, and the new volunteer battalions and 
batteries are specially intended for the defence of posi- 
tions around London. 

The plan is designed to raise 126,500 additional men- 
most of them for the militia, the volunteers and the 
yeomanry. If the expectations of the War Office are 
fully realized, the total British forces will be brought 
up to an aggregate of 680,000 men. The make-up and 
the places in army organization assigned to these forces 
are set out in the table given below : 



Regulars 

Reserve 

Militia 

Yeomanry 

Volunteers . . . 



155,000 
. 90,000 
. 150,000 
. 35,000 
.250,000 



680,000 



Field Army 260,000 

Garrisons at home . . 196,000 
Volunteers 

London Defences.. 100,000 
Staffs 4,000 



560,000 

Surplus Sick and Re- 
cruits 120,000 



680,000 



Although public interest in the war in South Africa 
was less manifest in 1901 than in 1900 recruiting con- 
tinued active. Up to July 27th recruits numbered 
25,700, of whom 12,390 were for infantry, the others for 
special service. Troops were going and returning from 
South Africa all through the year. Large contingents 
of fresh troops were sent out as late as the end of 
August. By this time, however, the homeward stream 
was larger than the outward one. On May 1st there 



119 



120 



THE BRITISH ARMY 



[1902 



were, according to official returns, 249,416 officers and 
men in South Africa. These troops were made up as 


The casualties in the principal actions of the war dur- 
ing 1899-1900, before it lapsed into the guerilla stage, are 


follows : 






set out in the accompanying table : 


Regular^ 




138,002 








M ^ 




Colonials ...... 




58,821 








3 '! -~ ^ 


*C = 


"" ""c 


Imperial Yeomanry 




23,104 


Causalties 




T3 


s "8| 


c* 


|1|| 


Volunteers 




9,385 


in 


filled. 





-t *5 ^ C 


c?o 


j j .S QD 


Militia . ... 




.... 20,104 


Action. 




O 


Jill 


' 'C 

S a 


fill, 

rl C 














Name of 






3.2 






Of the non-commissionec 


officers an 


i men of the 














regular army in South Africa on May 1st, 14,000 were 


Engagement 


JD 


g 


v 


OQ c 


2 


GO J- 





03 g 





_oo q 


cavalry, 15,500 artillery, 95,700 infantry 


and mounted 




1 


. 9 


Z 


o 


1 


9 
0*0 


1 


9 

O T3 


J 


9 


infantry, and 13,619 of other arms of the service. 




r 


; cs 


r 
O 


^ cS 


c 


1 


O 


^ cj 


E 

O 


?;i 


The total reduction of the 


South African Field Force 


Belmont, 






















up to the end of August was 


:- 




Nov. 23 ... 
Colenso,Dec. 


3 


50 


25 


220 


l 


21 


~~ 





'28 


270 








15 


7 


131 


43 


719 


2 


20 


21 


206 


71 


1056 




OFFICERS. 


MEN. 


Driefontein, 
Mar. 10 ... 


5 


58 


19 


342 


1 


18 








24 


402 


Killed in action 


399 
129 


4,172 
1,440 


Dundee, Oct. 
20 
Elandslaagte 
Oct. 21.. 


S 

r, 


42 
50 


11 

30 


84 
169 


3 


6 


25 


306 
4 


44 
35 


432 
223 


Died of wounds 
Prisoners who have died in 


captivitj- 
Died of disease 


4 
254 


93 
10,154 


Enslin (Gras 






















Accidental deaths 


14 

800 


407 

16,266 


Pan), Nov. 
25 


^ 


14 


(i 


162 


1 


4 


- 


9 


9 


185 


Total deaths in South Africa 


Missing and prisoners (ex- 




.rarqunar s 






















cluding those who have 
been recovered or have 
died in captivity) 
Sent home as invalids 
Total South African Field 
Force . 


8 
2,379 

3,187 


560 
53,106 

69,932 


Nicholson's 
Nek,Oct.30 
Captureof Jo- 
hannesburg 
and Petoria 
Karee, near 


(i 

3 


58 
20 


9 

34 


244 
132 


1 


10 

8 


43 
5 


925 

38 


58 
42 


1227 
190 




Totals 


7,174 


156,130 


Brandfort, 
Mar. 29 ... 


1 


20 


9 


152 


1 


11 








10 


172 










Klip Kraal, 






















The British forces now comuose what 


is described as 


Feb. 16.... 





11 


6 


100 





1 





7 


6 


118 


a short service army. This 


term distinguishes it from 


Lady smith, 
relief of 






















the army of a generation ago. In the army, as it existed 


Feb. 14-27.' 


22 


241 


)1 


1530 


3 


76 


1 


11 


114 


1782 


prior to 1873, men enlisted for 21 years, and at the end 
of that time were discharged with a pension. In 1873 


Magersfon- 
tein,Dec.ll 
MonteChristo 


23 


149 


45 


646 


3 


35 


- 


108 


68 


903 


this long service system came to an end, and in its 


(Colenso), 






















place there was established 


\vhat is now 


known as the 


&c., Feb. 






















short service plan. Under this men enlist for 12 years. 


15 to 18 ... 
Modder Riv., 


1 


13 


S 


180 


~~ 






4 


9 


197 


Most of them spend seven 


years with their regiments, 


Nov. 28... 


4 


66 


20 


393 


_ 


31 





2 


24 


461 


and are then passed into the army reserve for the re- 
maining five years of their term. This passing of men 


Paardeberg 
Feb. 16-27 
Potgieter's 


17 


239 


74 


1137 


6 


67 


7 


62 


98 


1438 


from the colours to the reserve makes 


it necessary in 


Drift, Feb 






















time of peace to recruit about 35,000 new men every 


5 to 7 


G 


2 


18 


326 





8 





5 


20 


354 


year. The short service system is often the subject of 


Rietfontein 
Oct. 24 .... 


] 


11 




98 




4 






- 


111 


much criticism ; but it has always to be remembered, 


Sanna's Post. 






















as Lord Wolseley, then Commander-in-Chief, told a 


March 31.. 


1 J 


15 


10 


121 


2 


7 


18 


408 


37 


544 


meeting at York in 1897, that the short service system 


Senekal.May 
29 




38 


7 


127 


1 


5 




12 


7 


177 


was adopted in 1873 simply because 


men would no 


Spion Kop, 






















longer enlist for twenty-one years. 


&c., Jan. 




























17-24 


27 


250 


r>3 


1054 


6 


45 


7 


347 


87 


1651 


About the time the short service system was estab- 


Stormberg, 






















lished, what is known as 


the territorial system also 


Dec. 10 ... 
Uitval's Nek, 


- 


31 


7 


51 





1 


18 


620 


20 


702 


came into being. Formerly infantry regiments were 


July 11 . .. 


; 


16 


1 


53 


_ 


3 


4 


186 


10 


255 


known by numbers, and generally in addition by titles 


Will'wGr'nge 






















which belonged characteristically to the regiments, or 
which commemorated some event or incident of out- 


Nov. 23... 
At Ladysmith 
during in- 




11 


1 


66 




2 


1 


8 




85 


standing importance in regimental history. Nowadays 


vestment- 






















and since the early sevent 


es, infantry 


regiments are 


Battle of Jan. 
6 


14 


146 


'3: 


287 


4 


25 




2 


47 


453 


known by the names of counties. When 


the re-arrange- 


Other causal- 






















ment took place regiments were assigned by name to 


ties 


6 


60 


:x 


280 


3 


29 





12 


42 


352 


this or that county, and their depots were then estab- 


At Kimberley 






















lished in the neighbourhoods from which the regi- 


vestment . . 


g 


36 


ir 


124 





4 


1 


3 


18 


163 


ments then took their names. 


At Mafeking . . 


I 


64 10 152 9 


1 41 


16 257 



1902] 



THE BRITISH ARMY. 



121 



There are now 69 of these depots, and English, 
Welsh, Scotch and Irish county names are borne by 
the various regiments. The idea at the bottom of 
the territorial plan was to give regiments territorial 
connections, to make them locally popular, and as 
far as was practicable to mass soldiers hailing from 
the same part of the country into regiments offi- 
cially connected with the counties from which the men 
came. To this end, since the seventies, it has been 
the practice to recruit regiments from the parts of 
the country in which their depots are situated. No 
matter where the main body of the regiment may be 
stationed, at Aldershot, at the Curragh, in India, or in 
Malta, its depot remains in the neighbourhood to which 
the regiment is titularly attached. A staff of commis- 
sioned and non-commissioned officers of the regiment is 
stationed at the depot. There the recruits are received ; 
they are put through a long and hard course of pre- 
liminary training, and at the end of this course are 
drafted from the depot to the colours. 

Recruiting officers are permanently stationed in most 
of the large English towns and cities, and frequently 
these officers go on special duty into the country villages. 
London is, however, the great recruiting ground of the 
army. 

A man who offers for the army may enlist for 12 
years, the whole of which period is spent with the 
colours, or he may enlist for part of the term with the 
colours and the remainder of it with the reserve. The 
12 year enlistment plan applies to the regiment of 
household cavalry, to the corps of ordnance artificers, 
to the band of the Royal Military College, the corps of 
army schoolmasters, the corps of armourers, bandsmen 
in the foot guards, royal engineers who enlist for 
appointment as military machinists, and men enlisted 
for appointment as sergeant master tailors. Less 
than 2,000 men on an annual average enlist under 
this 12 year plan All boys between 14 and 16, 
who are accepted to be trained as musicians, trum- 
peters, drummers, buglers, or tailors, must join for 
12 years. The shorter service system, on the other 
hand, applies to cavalry of the line, royal artillery, 
infantrj' of the line, ordnance store corps, who serve 
seven years in the army and five in the reserve ; the 
army service corps, who serve three years in the army 
and nine in the reserve ; the foot guards and the medical 
staff corps, who serve seven years in the army and five 
in the reserve ; royal engineers who serve seven years 
in the army and five in the reserve ; and the post office 
corps and royal engineers of the telegraph and railway 
reserve, who serve three years in the army and three in 
the reserve. 

The age and physical conditions governing acceptance 
for the various services in the army in time of peace are 
as follows : 



Limits of age for all arms of the Service 
(with the exceptions specified below) 18 to 25 years. 



Royal Engineers- 
Military Mechanists 25 to 35 years. 

Engine Drivers 18 to 30 years. 

Telegraph Reserve 19 to 30 years. 

Railway Reserve 19 to 30 years. 

Submarine Mining Reserve 19 to 40 years. 

Corps of Ordnance Artificers 

Armourer Section 20 to 25 years. 

Machinery Artificer Section 21 to 30 years. 

Medical Staff Corps. 18 to 28 years. 

Post Office Corps 19 to 30 years. 

Cavalry HEIGHT. 

Household From 5ft. llin. to 6ft. lin 

Heavy 5ft. Sin. to 5ft. llin. 

Medium 5ft. 7in. to 5ft. 9in. 

Light '. i, 5ft. 6in. to 5ft. Sin. 

Royal Artillery 

Gunners 

Drivers 

Artificers 

Tailors.. . 



5ft. 6in. & upwards. 

5ft. 4in. to 5ft. 6in. 

5ft. 4in. & upwards. 

5ft. 4in. & upwards. 



Royal Engineers 
Sappers (other than shoe- 
makers and tailors) 

Shoemakers and Tailors . . 

Drivers 

Telegraph Reserve 

Railway Reserve 



Infantry- 
Foot Guards 

Line 

Army Service Corps 

Ordnance Store Corps 

Corps of Ordnance Artificers 

Medical Staff Corps 

Post Office Corps*. 



5ft. 6in. & upwards. 

5ft. 5in. & upwards. 

5ft. 4in. to 5ft. 6in. 

5ft. 5in. & upwards. 

5ft. 5in. & upwards. 



5ft. Sin. & upwards. 
5ft. 3in. & upwards. 

5ft. Sin. to 5ft. 5in. 

5ft. Sin. to 5ft. 5in. 

5ft. 4in. & upwards. 

5ft. 3in. to 5ft. 5in. 

5ft. 4in. & upwards. 



CHEST MEASUREMENT AND WEIGHT. 

The minimum chest measurement is fixed at 33 in., and 
the minimum weight at 115 Ibs. ; but the chest measure- 
ment and the weight of each recruit depend upon his 
height and the arm of the service he wishes to join, and 
are left to the discretion of the approving medical officers. 

It is still possible under the short service plan for 
soldiers to re-enlist and to serve for 21 years. After 
this length of service has been put in, soldiers become 
entitled to pensions. For privates and gunners, the 
pension is from 8d to Is 6d per day; for non-commis- 
sioned officers, Is 3d to 3s 6d per day ; for warrant 
officers, 2s to 5s per day. Soldiers discharged on ac- 
count of wounds or injuries received in action, or for 
sickness incurred in the performance of their military 
duty, are entitled to a pension varying with the extent 
of the disability and with the length of service. 

The daily rates of pay of the several ranks in the 
different arms of the service are as follows: 



122 



THE BRITISH ARMY. 



[1902 



DAILY BATES OF PAY. 







V 




^ 


d 




. 


8 










QJ 


1 


G 


A 


5 




se 


RANKS. 


?* 

"3 


s 


B| 


1 


I 


O 


o 


_ 


S 




IjS 

B 


IS 

o 


)H 


I 


| 


! 


11 


| 02 


i 8 


WARRANT OFFICERS. 


s. d. 


s. d. 


s. d. 


s. d. 


S. rf. 


s. <?. 


s. d. 


s. d. 


s. d. 


Regimental Sergeant-Majors 


5 10 


5 4 


6 


5 10 


6 


5 2 


5 


5 6 


5 6 


NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS. 




















Staff-Sergeants 
Squadron Corporal-Majors and Squadron 


4 6 
3 6 

3 


4 4 
3 4 

2 8 


Ra 


tes varying 


* from 


3s. Gd 


to 5s. 


a day. 




Squadron Quarter-Master Corporals and 
Squadron Quarter-Master Sergeants . . 
Colour-Sergeants and Troop, Battery, or 


4 4 
3 4 








3 d 

2 4 






J3 9} 
3 2 


3 9 
3 3 


3 2 
2 6 






Sergeants 


2 7 


2 8 


Farriers 


3 4 


2 10 


3 9 


3 7 


3 3 










Lance-Sergeants 




2 4 








2 2 


2 


2 3 


2 4 


RANK AND FILE. 




















Corporals 


2 8 


2 


2 8 


2 6 


2 6 


1 9 


1 8 


2 


2 1 


Bombardiers and 2nd Corporals 






2 5 


2 3 


2 2 






1 9 




Acting Bombardiers and Lance-Corporals. 




1 7 


2 1 


1 11 


1 10 


1 4 


1 3 


1 5 


1 5 


Gunners 






1 4 


1 2A- 












Drivers .... . .... 






1 7 


1 9l 


1 U 










Sappers and Privates 


1 9 


i 2 







ll 


1 1 


i 6 


i 2 


1 2 



Good-conduct pay, at the rates specified below, is 
granted in addition to ordinary pay, to privates of good 
character, after the following periods of service : 
After 2 years' service, Id. a day. 

.. 6 . ir 2d. ir 

i 12 ii 3d. U 

.. 18 U id. ii 

ii 23 i, 5d. ir 

if' 28 ,. 6d. .. 

A soldier who has been in the army for not more than 
three months may claim his discharge on payment of 
10. After three months the sum is 18, and in this 
case the permission of the commanding officer is neces- 
sary. Discharges by purchase, however, are allowed to 
the fullest extent consistent with the requirements of 
the service, and at ordinary times a soldier finds no 
difficulty in purchasing his discharge. 

Until 1871, commissions in the army were bought, and 
sold. Commissioned officers nowadays are drawn from 
the military academies at Woolwich and Sandhurst; 
and admission to these schools is obtained only after 
stiff examinations have been passed. In the army, pro- 
motion is by seniority. The pay of a lieutenant is 5s 
4d a day ; of a captain, 11s 7d a day ; of a major, 16s 
a day ; and of a lieutenant-colonel, 21s a day. There 
are some other allowances ; but the pay and allowances 
of officers are not sufficient to maintain them in the 
style which, according to the social traditions of most 
regiments, officers are expected to keep up. Compara- 
tively few of them are dependent entirely on their 
army pay. 

What are described in England as the auxiliary 
forces comprise the militia, the volunteers, and the 
yeomanry cavalry. The militia is the oldest of these 
services. It is older than the standing army, and until 



the second or third decade of the nineteenth century 
all men not suffering from bodily infirmities due to age 
or other causes, and not specially exempted, were liable 
to be drawn by ballot for the militia. They could serve 
either personally or by substitute. Ballots were taken 
in counties until 1830 to make up the quota of militia 
each county was compelled by the law of 1760 to equip 
and maintain. 

The militia is a local force, each regiment being 
raised in the division of the county in which the regi- 
ment has its head-quarters. It is called out each year 
for a period of training which cannot exceed 56 days. 
The men enlist for six years, and when under training 
their pay, their discipline, and the general conditions of 
their services are very similar to the conditions in the 
regular army. Until as late as 1871 the militia regi- 
ments in each county were nominally under the 
command of the lord lieutenant of the county ; and 
nowadays, although there are examinations for officers' 
commissions in the militia, in issuing these commissions 
the War Department gives preference to local landed 
gentlemen who are recommended or nominated by the 
lords lieutenants, the King's representatives in the 
counties. In connection with the militia there is a 
reserve consisting of men who have accepted extra 
bounties to hold themselves in readiness to serve abroad 
if need be in the regular army. 

The yeomanry cavalry, which in 1900 was given the 
name of the Imperial Yeomanry, in its old form was a 
volunteer force, dating back to the Napoleonic wars. It 
was composed chiefly of tenant farmers. Many of the 
great landlords made it a condition in their farm leases 
that their tenantry should be of the yeomanry. For a 
long time the yeomanry was but lightly regarded as an 
auxiliary force. New life, however, was infused into it 



1902] 



THE BRITISH NAVY. 



123 



during the war. Its numbers were greatly increased ; 
and under a royal warrant of the 17th April, 1901, the 
force was reorganized. It then became permanently 
the Imperial Yeomanry. The old brigade organization 
was abolished, and the force is now organized in regi- 
ments of four sections, with a regimental staff and a 
machine gun section. The regiments are under training 
in camp for sixteen days each year. 

Members of volunteer corps are enrolled for three 
years, and are compelled to put in sufficient time at 
the drill hall, on the parade ground, and at the rifle 



ranges, to make themselves efficient, and to pass the 
annual inspection before an officer from the War De- 
partment. Non -efficient volunteers can be sued in the 
courts for any loss falling upon their regiment in con- 
sequence of their failure to earn the Government grant. 
The officers are drawn from the ranks of the professional 
and commercial classes. There is no pay to the holder 
of a volunteer officer's commission. On the contrary, 
he incurs considerable expense in connection with his 
office, a fact which accounts for vacancies in many of 
the volunteer corps. 



THE BRITISH NAVY IN 1901-1902. 



The sum of 30,875,500 will be expended in 1901-2 on 
the British Navy, and on additions to the fleet. This 
is the amount which was asked for by the Admiralty on 
March 19th, 1901, and subsequently voted by Parliament. 
In 1900-1 the amount was 28,691,000, so that in 1901-2 
there will be expended on the navy 2,183,000 more 
than in 1900-1. Of the additional expenditure 233,000 
represents the additional cost of manning the fleet, due 
to the larger number of men who will be in service in 
1901-2. On ship-building there will be an increase in 
expenditure of 1,274,900, as compared with the amount 
voted for ship-building for 1900-1 ; and on armaments 
the increase in 1901-2 is 137,300. 

The number of men allowed for in the estimates of 
1901-2 is 118,625, an increase of 3,745 over the number 
for which Parliament voted pay in the naval estimates 
of 1900-1. These 118,625 men will be on the active 
list. In addition there will be about 28,650 men in 
the Royal Naval Reserve ; and 7,300 in a recently estab- 
lished naval force known as the Royal Fleet Reserve. 
In the event of war there will be according to the 
Admiralty figures 154,575 men available for the man- 
ning of the fleet. 

Mr. Arnold-Forster, the Secretary of the Admiralty, in 
submitting the estimates to the House of Commons on 
March 19fch, stated that the vote for ship-building for 
1901-2, which was 9,003,256, was the largest sum Parlia- 
ment had ever been asked to vote in one session for new 
ships. " We have," he said, in describing the ships now 
in building, and detailing the ship-building programme 
for 1901-2, "completed or commenced, or asked authority 
to commence, twenty-three battleships. Of these five 
the Canopus, the Glory, Albion, Goliath, and Ocean, are 
already complete. Others are in various stages of com- 
pletion, and we are asking authority to commence three 
more battleships, for which the designs are not yet com- 
pleted. As to cruisers, we have commenced or asked 
authority to commence thirty. Of these the large 
majority are armoured cruisers, a class of vessel which 
is very largely required at the present time. One is 
already completed, and a large number are in an 
advanced state, and we hope will be soon available. 
The delays in construction have been owing to various 
causes, but the causes which have been responsible for 
those delays have diminished, are diminishing,, and will 
pass away altogether. One of the greatest causes of 
delay has been in the supply of armour, and the answer 
to that problem is the great change in the form oi 
armour now required. The whole method of making 
armour has been revolutionized. The whole plant of 



the armour-makers has had to be reconstructed, and 
that has taken time. A very large programme of 
armoured battleships and cruisers was announced, and 
;hat had the effect which the Government anticipated, 
and the great armour manufacturers had in consequence 
expended enormous sums of money in providing plant. 
We are now getting an unparalleled delivery of armour. 
I admit, with knowledge of what I did not before possess, 
that a large part of the delay is still due to the engineers' 
strike. That may seem a far-fetched cause, but while 
ships of the Diadem class which were ordered prior to 
the strike were completed before contract time not one 
single ship after the engineers' strike has been completed 
within contract time. We are all agreed that this ques- 
tion of arrears is deplorable. We have not built ships 
as quickly as we want them, but the arrears have not 
been anything approaching to what we have been led to 
suppose by criticisms in the press. I have particulars 
before me of the rates of building in all the great coun- 
tries of Europe and the United States, and I find we still 
hold prominence in the matter of building our ships. If 
we take the last four ships, the Albion, Canopus, Goliath 
and Ocean, they have been completed in two years eleven 
months and three years respectively, while Russian ships 
have taken eight years or six years and three months, 
and a French ship, the St. Louis, five years and five 
months, and the Gaulois three years and nine months. 
The only Power which has approached us has been Ger- 
many, which built one ship in three years and ten 
months. Therefore, though there has been delay it is 
not so serious as some people would have us suppose." 
"We propose," continued Mr. Arnold-Forster, in com- 
ing to details as to the ship-building programme of 
1901-2, "to commence this year three battleships, six 
first-class armored cruisers, two third-class cruisers, ten 
destroyers, five torpedo boats, and five submarine boats.' 
Concerning these submarine boats, Mr. Arnold-Forster 
made an interesting statement as to the attitude of the 
Admiralty towards them. "We have," he said, "a 
great deal of information about submarines. We do not 
attach to them an exaggerated importance, but an ounce 
of fact is worth a ton of theory, and when our officers 
and men see for themselves what these boats can do, 
they will learn more about them than any reports could 
tell them. The motor to propel these boats is the main 
point. If you can add speed to their other qualities 
they might become formidable vessels. We are com- 
forted by the judgment of the United States and of 
Germany, which is hostile to these inventions, but we 
must regard our own situation, and it is not entirely the 



124 



THE BRITISH NAVY. 



[1902 



same as that of other nations. Our problem is that we 
live in the narrow waters of the Channel." 

Mr. Arnold-Forster had prefaced these statements as to 
the naval programme for 1901-2 by a review of the work 
of the Navy in China, in which were some significant 
references to Canada and the Australasian colonies. 
"We had had proof in the recent operations in China, 
in the expedition for the relief of Pekin," he said, " of 
the adequacy of the Navy for the calls upon it. He was 
there as the mouthpiece of the Admiralty, and was glad 
of their assurance that the conduct of the naval con- 
tingent in China had been admirable. The gallant con- 
tingent who accompanied Admiral Seymour in the 
attempt to relieve Pekin was all that could be desired of 
British sailors, and the conduct subsequently of the 
naval detachment under the orders of General Gaselee 
was equally creditable. Nor could he pass on without 
a word of tribute to the effective service rendered by the 
Australian contingents. For the first time since the war 
of 1812 we had a colonial naval force taking an active 
and effective part in the naval work of the Empire. We 
had had three Australian contingents the contribution 
from H.M.S. Protector and two other contingents 
from New South Wales and Victoria engaged in the 
defence of Pekin, and testimony had been borne both 
by naval and military officers to the effective service 
they rendered, and also to the excellent behaviour of the 
men. He indulged the hope that the remarkable pre- 
cedent set almost on the day of the birth of the great 
Australian Commonwealth might some day some not 
distant day be imitated to the advantage of the Empire 
by the equally great Dominion of Canada." 

It has long been the policy of the British Admiralty 
to build part of the new tonnage in the Government 
dockyards, and part in private yards. Of the twenty- 
eight new vessels (not counting submarine boats) sanc- 
tioned by Parliament in 1901 two battleships, one ar- 
moured cruiser and two sloops will be built in royal dock- 
yards, in which there are now about 32,000 men at work. 

The accompanying figures, covering battleships and all 
descriptions of cruisers (armoured, protected and unpro- 
tected) built or in building, show the comparative naval 
strength of Great Britain and six other powers on the 
15th of January, 1901 : 



BATTLESHIPS BUILT AND BUILDING. 



Country. 


Built. 


Bailding 


Total. 


Great Britain 
France 


50 

28 


16 

5 


66 
33 


Russia 
Germany 


15 
19 


10 
10 


25 
29 


Italy 
United States 
Japan 


15 

7 
6 


6 
11 
1 


21 
18 

7 











CRUISERS BUILT AND BUILDING. 



Country. 


Built. 


Building 


Total. 


Great Britain 


123 


24 


147* 


France 


52 


17 


69 


Russia 


17 


12 


29 


Germany . . . 


39 


10 


69 


Italy....- 


21 


1 


22 


United States 


22 


15 


37 


Japan 


29 


4 


33 



*Armoured cruisers -built, 9; in building, 20; protected 
cruisers built, 103 ; in building, 4 ; unprotected cruisers, 
11 ; total, 147. 



New arrangements were come to in 1901 between the 
Admiralty and nearly all the great British steamship 
companies, by which their finest vessels are held at the 
disposition of the Admiralty for employment as ar- 
moured cruisers when required. Under the previous 
agreements only the Cunard, White Star, Peninsular 
and Oriental, and Canadian Pacific Railway companies 
were included. To these have now been added the 
Orient, Royal Mail and Pacific companies. Eighteen of 



the largest and swiftest passenger steamers belonging to 
these companies now receive an annual subvention, and 
thirty steamers in addition are held at the disposition of 
the Admiralty without further subsidy. 

Like the English Army the Navy is manned by volun- 
teers, and there is no compulsory service in connection 
with it. A large proportion of the seamen enter the 
service as boys. They are accepted for training-ships 
up to the age of eighteen, and when a boy reaches the 
age of eighteen his term of actual service in the Navy 
begins, and must last for at least twelve years. To be 
accepted for a training-ship, a boy between the age of 
fifteen and fifteen and a half must be five feet and half 
an inch in height, with a chest measurement of thirty 
and a half inches. The height measurement is made 
without shoes. If accepted when between fifteen and a 
half and sixteen a boy must be five feet and one and a 
half inches in height, and thirty-one inches round the 
chest. Between sixteen and sixteen and a half a boy 
must be five feet two and a half inches in height, and 
thirty-one and a half inches round the chest. 

The pay of seamen ranges from one shilling and three 
pence a day for ordinary seamen, to nine shillings a day 
for chief gunners and boatswains. Men who have put 
in nine years' service in the Navy can pass into the 
Coast Guard Service. Those who stay in the Navy for a 
period of twenty-two years become entitled to pensions. 
The amount of pension is from eighteen pounds a year, 
upwards, according to the rating on retiring from the 
ranks. The average pension for men of all ranks is 
31 a year. 

The Naval Reserve, as the result of changes which 
were made in 1901-2, is now of two branches, the Royal 
Naval Reserve and the Royal Fleet Reserve. The Naval 
Reserve is composed of men ordinarily in the merchant 
service, who put in a certain number of days training 
each year on board coast-guard ships, and who are liable 
to be called upon for service afloat in the event of war. 
The Fleet Reserve consists of men who have served 
twenty-two years in the Royal Navy and earned pen- 
sions, and of men who have served twelve years in the 
navy and have then transferred themselves to the Fleet 
Reserve. As with many seamen in the Royal Navy 
Service, lor pension begins at eighteen years of age, 
there is always a large proportion of pensioners who are 
in the prime of life. Before the Fleet Reserve was es- 
tablished many of these men were of the Seamen Pen- 
sioner Reserve. In future in the case of men who re- 
ceive pensions it will be obligatory on them to join the 
Fleet Reserve. 

For the work of the British Navy the world is divided 
out into nine stations. " Except for the small squadron 
France keeps off Newfoundland, and for the fleets of 
the States of the American Continents, we alone," said 
Mr. Goschen, in describing the naval-stations in his 
speech of March 10th, 189S, "have squadrons where 
other nations have isolated ships. When we have to 
reinforce our foreign squadrons we send out fully- 
manned and fully-commissioned men-of-war, so that 
at all times, besides our squadrons, we have traversing 
the seas a certain number of ships in commission, ready 
for war, if war should occur, at any moment." 

In respect to coaling-stations, as in respect to the size 
of the fleet, Great Britain is admittedly without a rival. 
On the trade route from England to the East, by way of 
the Suez Canal, Great Britain has coaling-stations at Gib- 
raltar, Malta, Aden, Ceylon, Singapore, Wei-hai-wei and 
Hong Kong. On the older route to the East, by way of 
the Cape, there are British coaling-stations at Sierra 
Leone, St. Helena, Capetown, Mauritius. In the West 
Indies the coaling-stations are at Port Castries on the 
Island of St. Lucia, and at Port Royal, Jamaica. Ber- 
muda and Halifax are the coaling-stations in the North 
Atlantic. Esquimalt is the station for the North Pacific ; 
and in Australia the stations are on King George's Sound 
and on Thursday Island. Nearly all the stations are on 
islands, and are well defended. Gibraltar and Malta 
are regarded by naval experts as the only coaling- 
stations liable to serious attack, and they are so open to 
attack because both of them are within easy distance of 
European ports. Both of them, however, have excep- 
tionally powerful defences. 




THE MILITIA LIST DOMINION OF CANADA, 

ALSO WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS, ALPHABETICAL LIST OF RESERVE OFFICERS, OFFICERS OF 

THE STAFF AND PERMANENT FORCE (ACCORDING TO GRADATION LIST), CANADIAN 

TROOPS SENT TO SOUTH AFRICA (WITH LIST OF DEATHS), ETC. 



(Condensed and corrected, by the Militia General Orders, to October, 1901.) 

As it is impossible to obtain the Post Office address of every individual officer, it is suggested that com- 
munications be sent (when no other address is given) to the Head Quarters of the Corps or Company, as the 
case may be. The star (*) before a name denotes War Service. 



ABBREVIATIONS. 



A.D.C. Aide-de-Camp. 
A. M.S. Army Medical Services. 
A.S.C. Armj 7 Service Corps. 
C.M.R. Canadian Mounted Rifles. 
D.O.C. District Officer Commanding. 
D.S. A. District Staff Adjutant. 
F.A. Field Artillery. 
F.B. Field Battery. 
G. A. Garrison Artillery. 

G.G.H.S. Honorary Surgeon to Governor-General. 
I. S.O Intelligence Staff Officer. 

M.D. Military District. (When not for Doctor in Medi- 
cine, after name.) 



M.R.O Medical Reserve of Officers. 
N.W.M.P. North-West Mounted Police. 
P.M.O. Principal Medical Offiwr. 
R.C.A. Royal Canadian Artillery. 
R.C.D. Royal Canadian Dragoons. 
R.C.R.I. Royal Can. Regt. of Inft'y. 
R.O. Retired Officer. 
S. of S. Superintendent of Stores. 
Sqd. Squadron. 
U.L. Unattached List. 
B. A. Bachelor of Arts. 
M.A. Master of Arts. 



ORDERS. 



K.G. Knight of the Order of the Garter. 
K. P. Knight of the Order of St. Patrick. 
G.C.B. Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath. 
K.C.B. Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath. 
C.B. Companion of the Order of the Bath. 
G.C.M.G. Grand Cross of the Order of St. Michael and 

St. George. 

(a) The Victoria Cross (in imitation of the French Cross of the Legion of Honour) was instituted by Queen Victoria 
at the close of the Crimean campaign, 1856. It is granted to soldiers of any rank for a single act of valour, the perform- 
ance of some signal deed of devotion in the enemy's presence. It is a Maltese Cross, made of gun metal, with a Royal 
Crown in the centre surmounted by a lion and the words " For Valour" indented on a scroll below the Crown. The 
ribbon is red for the army and blue for the navy. A pension of 10 a year accompanies the decoration. 



K.C.M.G. Knight Commander of the Order of St. 

Michael and St. George. 
C.M.G. Companion of the Order of St. Michael and St. 

George. 

D.S.O. Distinguished Service Order. 
(a) V.C. Victoria Cross. 



GOVERNOR-GENERAL. 

HIS EXCKLLKNCY THE RIGHT HONOURABLE *GlLBKRT JOHN ELLIOT, EARL OF MlNTO, G.C.M.G. 

Governor-General's Military Secretary, Major F. S. Maude, C.M.G. , Coldstream Guards. 

Aide-de-Camp, *Capt. A. C. Bell, Scots Guards. 

Hon'y Aides-de-Camp, *Col. W. D. Otter, C.B., D.O.C. No. 2; *Lt.-Col. De la C. T. Irwin, C.M.G., R.O.; *Hon'y. 

Col. the Hon. J. M. Gibson, 13th Regt. ; *Lt.-Col. G. T. A. Evanturel, 9th Regt. ; *Lt.-Col. J. Peters, 

DOC M.D. No. 1 ; *Col. C. W. Drury, C.B., R.C.A. ; Lt.-Col. A. P. Sherwood, 43rd Regt. ; *Lt.-Col. II. 

R. Smith, R.O. ; *Col. F. L. Lessard, C.B., R.C.D. ; *Col. T. D. B. Evans, C.B., C.M.R. ; *Major W. 

Forester, R.C.D. 
Hon'y Surgeons, *Surg. Col. J. L. H. Neilson, Director General, Canadian Militia Army Medical Service; Surg. 

*Lt.-Col. T. G. Roddick, M.P., M.R.O. 

[125] 



126 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



[1902 



DEPARTMENT OF MILITIA AND DEFENCE. 

(Ottawa.) 
MINISTER OF MILITIA AND DEFENCE, *Hon. Frederick 

William Border), M.D., M.P. (Hon'y Col. Canadian 

Army Medical Corps). 

Private Secretary, Harry W. Brown, Esq., B.A. 
Deputy Minister of Militia and Defence, *Col. Louis 

Felix Pinault, U.L. 
Chief Superintendent of Stores and Militia Properties, 

*Col. D. A. Macdonald, R.O. 
Chief Clerk, 'Benjamin Suite, Esq., F.R.S.C. 
Secretary of Department, Hon'y Major Alphonse Benoit, 

U.L. 

Accountant, J. W. Borden, Esq. 
Chief Engineer, Hon'y Major Paul Weatherbe. 
Assistant Engineer, Capt. G. S. Maunsell, R.O. 

HEAD QUARTERS STAFF OF THE MILITIA. 

Officer Commanding the Militia, *Major-Gen'l Richard 

Hebden O'Grady-Haly, C.B., D.S.O. 
Aide-de-Camp, 'Major E. T. H. Reward, U.L. (acting). 
Adjutant-General, *Colonel Hon. Matthew Aylmer. 
Dep'y Adjt. -Gen'l, *Lt.-Col. B. H. Vidal. 
Quarter-Master-General, *Col. W. H. Cotton, Com'd'g 

Ottawa Brigade. 

Intelligence Staff Officer, *Lt.-Col. V. B. Rivers, R.C.A. 
Inspector of Musketry, *Lt.-Col. R. Cartwright, C.M.G., 

R O R T 
Deputy Asst. Adjt.-Gen'l for Army Service Corps, *Maj. 

J. L. Biggar. 
Director General Medical Services, *Surg. Col. J. L. 

H. Neilson, M.D., G.G.H.S. 

STAFF OF THE MILITIA. 

Inspector of Cavalry, *Col. F. L. Lessard, C.B., Hon'y 
A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, Royal Can. Dragoons (Toronto). 

Inspectors of Artillery, *Col. C. E. Montizambert, D. 
O.C. Nos. 3 and 4 (Ki 



Kingston) ; * Lt.-Col. Jas. F. Wil- 



son, R.C.A. ( Quebec J. 
Asst. Inspector of Artillery (Field), *Col. C. W. Drury, 

C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, R.C.A. (Kingston). 
Inspectors of Infantry, *Col. W. D. Otter, C.B., Hon'y 

A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, D.O.C. No. 2 (Toronto); *Lt.-Col. 

W. D. Gordon, D.O.C. No. 5 (Montreal). 

DISTRICT STAFF. 
PROVINCE OF ONTARIO. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 1, Hd. Qrs. London, comprises 
counties of Elgin, Essex, Kent, Lambton, Middlesex, 
Oxford, Bruce, Huron, Perth, Waterloo, Wellington, 
Cities of London, Windsor, St. Thomas, Chatham. 
D.O.C. *Lt.-Col. J. Peters, Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l; 
S. ofS., *Hon'y Lt.-Col. M. DeB. Dawson; P. M. 0., 
Major C. W. Belton, M.D., A.M.S. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 2, Hd. Qrs. Toronto, comprises 
counties of Brant, Haldimand, Lincoln, Monck, 
Niagara, Norfolk, Welland, Wentworth, Cardwell, 
Grey, Algoma (east of Nepigon), Ontario, Peel, Sim- 
coe, Halton, York, Cities of Toronto and Hamilton. 
D.O.C., *Col. W. D. Otter, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.- 
Gen., Insp. of Infantry ; S. of S., *Lt.-Col. (ret.) John 
V. Graveley ; P. M. 0.,Maj. W. Nattress, M.D., A.M.S. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 3, Hd. Qrs. Kingston, comprises 
counties of Durham, Northumberland, Peterborough, 
Victoria, Addington, Frontenac, Hastings, Lennox, 
Prince Ed ward, Cities of Belleville, Kingston. D.O.C,, 
*Col. C. E. Montizambert, Insp. of Artl'y ; S. of S., 
Hon'y Major F. Strange. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 4, Hd. Qrs. Kingston, comprises 
counties of Carleton, Cornwall, Dundas, Glengarry, 
Grenville, Lanark, Leeds, Ottawa, Pontiac, Prescott, 
Renfrew, Russell, Stormont, Town of Brockville. 
D.O.C., *Col. C. E. Montizambert, Insp. of Artl'y. 

PROVINCE OF QUEBEC. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 5, Hd. Qrs. Montreal, comprises 
counties of Jacques Cartier, Hochelaga, Laval, Vau- 
dreuil, Soulanges, Napierville, Beauharnois, Cha- 
teauguay, Huntingdon, Laprairie, Argenteuil, Terre- 
bonne, Two Mountains, Montcalm, L'Assomption, 
Joliette, Berthier, Maskinonge, St. Maurice, Three 
Rivers, cities of Montreal, Three Rivers. D. O.C. , 
*Lt.-Col. W. D. Gordon, Insp. of Inft'y ; Asst. Staff 
Adjt., Maj. W. J. Stewart, R.O. ; S. ofS., *Hon'y Lt.- 
Col. G. Mattice. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 6, Hd. Qrs. St. John's, P.Q., 
comprises counties of St. John's, Iberville, Missisquoi, 
Brome, Shefford, Rouville, Chambly, Vercheres, St. 



Hyacinthe, Bagot, Drummond, Richelieu, Yamaska, 
Nicolet, Arthabaska, Wolfe, Richmond, Sherbrooke, 
Stanstead, Compton. D.O.C., *Lt.-Col. Alex. Roy; 
5. of S., *Hon'y Lt.-Col. G. Mattice. 
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 7, Hd. Qrs. Quebec, comprises 
counties of Beauce, Bellechasse, Bonaventure, Dor- 
chester, Gaspe, Kamouraska, Levis, L'Islet, Lotbiniere, 
Montmagny, Megantic,Rimouski,Temiscouata, Cham- 
plain, Charlevoix, Chicoutimi, Montmorency, Quebec, 
Portneuf, Saguenay, City of Quebec. D.O.C., *Lt.- 
Col. O. C. C. Pelletier, R.C.A. ; Staff Adjt., *Lt. Col. 
G. R. White (commands 3rd Sp. Ser. Batt'n, R.C.R.I., 
Halifax); S. of S., *Hon'y Lt.-Col. W. H. Forrest. 
P. M. 0., *Surg. Lt -Col. C. C. Sewell. 

PROVINCE OF NEW BRUNSWICK. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 8, Hd. Qrs. Fredericton, N.B., 
comprises counties of Carleton, Charlotte, Sunburv, 
Victoria, York, Albert, King's, Queen's, St. John, 
Gloucester, Kent, Northumberland, Restigouche, 
Westmoreland, Cities of St. John, Fredericton. D.O. 
C., Lt.-Col. J. S. Dunbar ; S. of S., Hon'y Lt.-Col. A. 
J. Armstrong (St. John, N.B.). 

PROVINCE OF NOVA SCOTIA. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 9, Hd. Qrs. Halifax, comprises 
counties of Antigonish, Colchester, Cumberland, Guys- 
borough, Hants, Halifax, Pictou, city of Halifax, 
Annapolis, Digby, King's, Lunenburg, Queen's, Shel- 
bourne, Yarmouth, Cape Breton, Inverness, Rich- 
mond, Victoria. D.O.C., Lt.-Col. J.D.Irving. Staff 
Adjt., Lt.-Col. W. M. Humphrey; S. of S., *Hon'y 
Maj. J. E. Curren. 

PROVINCE OF MANITOBA. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 10, Hd. Qrs. Winnipeg, com- 
prises Algoma west of Nepigon, Province of Mani- 
toba, N.-W. Territories and District of Keewatin. 
Acting D.O.C., Officer Comdg. "A" Squadron, C.M.R., 
Col. T. D. B. Evans, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l. 
P. M. 0., *Lt.-Col. A. Codd, A.M.S. 

PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 11, Hd. Qrs. Victoria, comprises 
the Province of British Columbia. D.O.C., *Lt.-Col. 
J. G. Holmes; S. of S., Hon'y Maj. A. W. Jones; P. 
M. 0., *Lt. Col. A. Codd, A.M.S. 

PROVINCE OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. 

MILITARY DISTRICT No. 12, Hd. Qrs. Charlottetown, 
comprises the Province of Prince Edward Island, 
viz. : King's County, Prince County, Queen's County, 
City of Charlottetown. D.O.C., Lt.-Col. F. S. Moore. 

THE OTTAWA BRIGADE, Hd. Qrs., Ottawa, comprises 
the City of Ottawa. Officer Commanding, *Col. W. 
H. Cotton, late R.C.A., Qr. Mr. Gen'l. 



ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE OF CANADA. 

Kingston, Ont. 

President, *Maj. Gen'l R.H. O'Grady-Haly, C.B.,D.S.O., 
Comd'g Can. Militia ; Commandant, *Lt. -Col. R. N. R. 
ReadejSta/M^Bt.-Maj.H. A. Panet,D.S.O., R.C.A., 
Prof, of Strategy, Tactics and Staff Duties, *Maj. E. 
V. O. Hewett, 1st Battn. Royal West Kent Regt. ; 
Prof, of Artillery, Administration and Laic, *Major 
C. C. Van Straubenzee (Capt. R.A. ); Prof, of Military 
Surveying and Superintendent of Drill and Gymnas- 
tics, Maj. H. S. Logsan(Capt. Leicestershire Regt'.); Prof, 
of Fortification and Military Engineering, Capt. C. 
B. O. Symons (R.E.); Prof, of Civil Engineering and 
Architecture, Wm. R. Butler, Esq., M.I.C.E. ; Prof, 
of Surveying, Physics and Chemistry, Capt. John B. 
Cochrane (R.O.); Prof, of Mathematics, Mechanics 
and Astronomy, Ira E. Morgan, Esq., B.A. ; Prof, of 
English, Ven. Archdeacon Clare L. Worrell, M.A. ; 
Prof, of French, J. D. Chartrand, Esq.; Assist. In- 
structor in Civil Engineering, Lt. L. Sherwood; 
Assist. Instructor in Mathematics, H. J. Dawson, 
Esq. ; Medical Officer, R. K. Kilborn, M.D., Surg. 
Capt. 47th Rgt. Board of VisitorsChairman, *Col. 
the Hon. Matthew Aylmer (Adj. -Gen.). Members: 
"Col. C. W. Drury, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l ; 
*Lt.-Col. G. T. A. Evanturel (9th Regt.), Hon'y A.D.C. 
to Gov.-Gen'l ; John A. MacCabe, Esq., M.A., LL.D. 
(Principal Normal and Model Schools, Ottawa), Hon'y 
Maj. Paul Weatherbe (Chief Engineer Dept. of Militia 
and Defence). 



1902] 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



127 



ACTIVE MILITIA. 

PERMANENT FORCE. 
ROYAL CANADIAN DRAGOONS. 

The Imperial Cypher, V.R.I., surmounted by the Im- 
perial Crown. Uniform, scarlet ; facings, blue. 
"A" Squadron, Toronto, Ont. 

Lt.-Col., *Col. F. L. Lessard, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to 
Gov.-Gen'l, Inspector of Cavalry. Major, *V. A. S. 
Williams. Capt., *Bt.-Maj. W. Forester, Hon'y A.D.C. 
to Gov.-Gen'l. Lieuts., *Bt. Maj. C. W. Nelles, *Bt. 
Capt. C. T. Van Straubenzee, *Bt. Capt. J. H. Elms- 
ley. Adjt.,( ). 
Vet. Lieut., *Hon. Vet. Maj. W. B. Hall. 

ROYAL CANADIAN ARTILLERY. 

The Royal Arms and Supporters with a Gun. " Canada ' 
(above), "Quo Fas et Gloria ducunt" (below the 
gun). The Imperial Cypher, V.R.I., surmounted by 
the Imperial Crown. Uniform, blue ; facings, scarlet. 

Hon'y Col., *Field Marshal The Rt. Hon. F. S. Earl 
Roberts of Candahar, Pretoria and Waterford, V.C., 
K.G., K.P., G.C.B.,G.C.S.I.,G.C.I.E.,Commander-in- 
Chief. 

FIELD DIVISION (Kingston). 

Lt.-Col, *Bt. Col. C. W. Drury, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to 
Gov.-Gen'l., Asst. Insp'r. of Artillery (Field). Major, 
*Bt. Lt.-Col. J. A. G. Hudon. Capts., *Bt. Lt.-Col. 
G. H. Ogilvie, *H. E. Burstall (seconded). Lieuts., 
Bt. Capt. J. E. L. Du Plessis, *Bt. Maj. 'H. A. Panet, 
D.S.O. (seconded), *Bt. Capt. D. I. V. Eaton, *Bt. 
Capt. F. D. Lafferty, *Bt. Capt. J. N. S. Leslie, W. 
T. Mtiller Adjt., ( ). Vet. 

Lieut., *Hon'y Vet. Maj. J. V. S. Massie. 

GARRISON DIVISION (Quebec). 

Nos. 1 and 2 Companies. 

Lt.-Col., *J. F. Wilson. Majors, *Bt. Lt.-Col. A. A. Far- 
ley, *Bt. Lt.-Col. R. W. Rutherford. Capts., *Bt. Lt.- 
Col. V. B. Rivers (seconded), Bt. Lt.-Col. T. Benson, 
Bt. Lt.-Col. J. A. Fages. Lieuts., *Bt. Maj. J. H. C. 
Ogilvy, D.S.O. (seconded), *Bt. Capt. J. A. Benyon, 
*Bt. Capt. A. T. Ogilvie. Adjt., *Capt. H. C. Thacker. 
Qr.-Mr., *Hon'y Maj. W. E. Imlah. Medical Officer, 
*Bt. Lt.-Col. C. C. Sewell, M.D., A.M,S. 

CANADIAN MOUNTED RIFLES. 

"A" Squadron, Winnipeg, Man. (Organized 1st June, 

1901. 
Major, *Bt. Col. T. D. B Evans, O.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to 

Gov.-Gen'l. Capt., *Bt. Major E. W. G. Gardiner. 

Lieuts., *Bt. Capt. E. F. Mackie, D.S.O., *H. D. B. 

Ketchen. Medical Officer, *Bt. Lt.-Col. A. Codd, M.D. 

For "B" to "I" Sqds., seeMounted Rifles, further. 

ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT OF INFANTRY. 



No. 4 Depot (Fredericton, N.B.) 
Major: *J. O. MacDougall. 
Lieutenant : *S. P. Layborn. 
Adjutant : Bt. Capt. F. A. Lister. 
Medical Officer: Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. R. McLearn, M.D. 

No. 5 Depot (Quebec, Q.) 
Major : 
Captains: *Bt. Maj. A. 0. Fages, *Bt. Capt. C. F. O. 

Fiset. 

Adjutant : Bt. Capt. P. E. Thacker. 
Medical Officer : 

CANADIAN SCHOOL OF MUSKETRY. 

(Hd. Qrs., Ottawa), Organized 1st July, 1901. 
Commandant, *Lt.-Col. Robt. Cartwright, C.M.G., In- 
spector of Musketry. 

CAVALRY. 
Royal Canadian Dragoons (see PERMANENT FORCE above): 

The Governor-General's Body Guard. Dragoons. (To- 
ronto.) Organized 27th December, 1855. Motto: 
"Nulli Secundus." Uniform, blue; facings, white; 
plume, white ; lace, silver. Hon'y Lt.-Col., * Lt.-Col. 
G. T. Denison; Lt.-Col., *Clarence A. K. Denison 
(Toronto, 0.). 

Four Sqds., Toronto: Majors, *W. H. Merritt.. J. R. 
Button, *P. A. Fleming, G. T. Denison, jr., *H. Z. C. 
Cockburn, V.C. Capts., F. C. Denison, *D. I. 
Warren, S. F. Smith, W. W. Denison. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Capt. *A. E. S. Thompson ; Adjt., Capt. M. C. 
Cameron; Qr. Mr., *Hon'y Capt. F. W. Strathy ; 
Medical Officer, Surg. -Maj. F. Le M. Grasett, M.D.; 
Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Capt. F. A, Campbell, V.S. ; 
Hon'y Chapl, Rev. E. A. Welch. 

1 C 4- Hussars (Hd. Qrs., London, 0.). Organized 

1J5U 31st May, 1872. Uniform, blue; facings, buff. 

Lt.-Col., Arthur H. King (London, 0.), seconded by 

Lt.-Col. Jas. B. Stothers (Crumlin, 0.). Majors, T. 

McComb, J. G. Merrison. 

Squadrons and Capts.: "A," London, H. R. Abbott, 
"B," London, ; "C," Courtwright, 

Robert G. Stewart ; "D," Kingsville, Geo. C. King ; 
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. T. S. Hobbs ; Adjutant, Lieut. 
St. C. Balfour; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. Baxter; 
Medical Officer, Surg.-Lt. J. B. Balfour, M.D. ; Vet. Lt.- 
J. H. Wilson, V.S.; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. G. Stuart. 

9nrl Dragoons (Hd. Qrs., St. Catharines, 0.). Organ 
^ llu ized 10th May, 1872. Uniform, blue ; facings, 
white; plume, white. Lt.-Col., *R. W. Gregory (St. 
Catharines, 0.) ; Majors, Wm. R. Ferguson and 
Squadrons and Capts. : "A," St. Catharines, A. D. K. 
Servos and W. P. Stull ; " B," St. Ann's, F. O. Burch, 
jr. ; "C," Burford, R. C. Muir ; Paymaster, Hon'y 
Major T. L. Jones ; Adjt., ; Qr. 

Mr., Hon'y Major James Sheppard ; Medical Officer, 
Surg. Maj., G. M. Warren, M.D.; Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. 
Maj. Chas. Elliott, V.S. ; Hon'y Chapl. , Rev. L. E. Skey. 

"The Prince of Wales' Canadian Dragoons" (Hd- 
Qrs., Peterborough, 0.). Organized 30th April, 
1875. Uniform, scarlet ; facings, yellow ; plume, 
black and red. Ornaments and badges : Front plate 
for helmet, two maple leaves, stems crossed, above 
which a beaver couchant, surmounted by the Prince 
of Wales', plume and motto. The whole surrounded 
by a band from which issue stellar rays, ends of band 
drooping. Inscription "Prince of Wales' Canadian 
Dragoons" on band. Pouch and sabretache orna- 
ment: the Prince of Wales' plume. Lt.-Col., H. S. 
Greenwood (Peterborough, 0.), seconded by Lt.-Col. 
David Sutton (Peterborough) ; Major, W. W. Brown. 
Squadrons and Capts.: "A," Col borne, C. H. Rogers; 
"B," Millbrook, G. H. Syer ; "C," Peterborough, W. 
H. Bradburn ; "D," Wellington, Fred. J. MacDonald; 
Paymaster, ; Adjt., Capt. 

W. D. Johnston ; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. W. Garvin ; 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. T. W. H. Young, M.D.; 
Vet. Lt., B. R. Poole, V.S. ; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. H. 
Symonds. (Capt. R. A. Cockburn of this corps is 
seconded.) 



128 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



[1902 



Hussars (Hd. Qrs., Kingston, 0.). Organized 
30th April, 1875. Uniform, blue ; facings, buff. 
Lt.-Col, *Thos. Clyde (Wilton, 0.) ; Major, 
Squadrons and Capts.: "A," Kingston, John F. Leather- 
land ; " B," Napanee, A. Loyst ; " C," Loughborough, 
R. M. Van Luven ; "D," Glen Stewart, Urias Holmes; 
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. P Vrooman ; Adjt., Capt. 
Alfred Binnington ; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt., R. E. Aiken ; 
Medical Officer, Surg. Lt.-Col. H. R. Duff, M.D. ; Vet. 
Lt., Hon'y Vet. Capt. Edwd. Ming, V.S. 

" Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars" 
(Hd. Qrs., Montreal, Q.). Organized 14th Nov., 
1879. Uniform, blue ; facings, white ; plume, white. 
Hon'y Lt.-Col., J. Scriver, Esq. ; Lt.-Col., F. Whitley 
(Montreal, Q.); Maj. (2nd in command), John G. Barr. 
Majors: A. L. Pomroy ("D" Sqd.); M. A. Piche 
"A" Sqd.); C. A. Smart ("B" Sqd.) 
Squadrons and Capts.: "A, " Huntingdon, W. C. Barr 
and G. W. Cunningham ; " B," Clarenceville, G. H. 
Macfie and F. L. Whitley ; "C," Stanstead,B. B. Mor- 
rill; "D," Compton, G. Carr; Paymaster, Hon'y 
Capt. C. A. Lockerby: Adj., ; 

Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. J. Browning; Medical Officer, 
Surg. Maj., H. B. Carmichael, M.D.; Vet. Lt., Hon'y 
Vet. Capt. T. C. Simpson, V.S.; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. 
W. P. R. Lewis. 

QfU "Princess Louise's New Brunswick Hussars." 
OtIJ Organized 30th April, 1869. Badge and Motto: 
A "Garter" surmounted by the Coronet of H.R.H. 
the Princess Louise ; within the "Garter" the Num- 
erals VIII. with the motto, " Regi patriseque fidelis." 
(Hd. Qrs., Stissex, N.B.) Uniform, blue ; facings, 
buff. Lt. -Colonel, H. M. Campbell (Apohaqui); Majors, 
F. V. Wedderburn (Hampton), second in command, 
*J. A. McDougall, A. J. Markham, F. B. Black, G. S. 
Kinnear. 

Four Squadrons: Capts., D. J. Fowler, J. W. S. 
Black R. H. Arnold, W. H. Fairweather ; Paymaster, 
Hon'y Maj. J. H. McRobbie ; Adjt., 

; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. D. H. Fairweather; 
Medical Officer, Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. J. E. March ; 
Vet. Lt., W. H. Simon, V.S. 



INDEPENDENT SQUADRONS. 

The Queen's Own Canadian Hussars, Quebec. Organ- 
ized 13th Nov., 1856. Uniform, blue; facings, buff. 
Hon'y Lt.-Col., J. B. Forsyth (Lt.-Col.); Maj., *Bt. 
Lt-C'ol. R. E. W. Turner, V.C., D.S.O. (Quebec). 

Capt. A. F. Ashmead, (Quebec) ; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. 
A. E. Clint; Vet. Lt., C. E. McLaren, V.S. 

The Princess Louise Dragoon Guards (Ottawa). Or- 
ganized 23rd May, 1872. Badge : The joint mono- 
gram of H.R.H. the Princess Louise and of the Mar- 
quis of Lome, and consists of a Princess' coronet and 
Marquis' coronet, the former above and the latter in 
the centre of two inverted L's, representing Lome 
and Louise. Uniform, blue; facings, white; plume, 
white. Hon'y Lt.-Col., Major F. F. Gourdeau ; Major, 
Robert Brown (Ottawa); Capt., C. A. Eliot ; Vet. Lt., 
S. A. K. White, V.S. 

King's Canadian Hussars (Canning, N.S.). Organized 
12th June, 1874. Badge and Motto : A wreath of 
Mayflowers supporting the Imperial Crown. Below 
the Crown and overlying the wreath, a scroll, with 
the motto, "Vota Vita Mea." Under the wreath, a 
ribbon bearing the designation, " King's Canadian 
Hussars." Unifonn, blue ; facings, white ; plume, 
white. Maj., J. A. Northup, (Canning, N.S.); 
Capt.. ; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj., 

H. B. Webster, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., B. R. Ilsley, V.S. ' 

The Duke of York Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal, 
P.Q.). Organized 1st July. 1897. Uniform, blue; 
facings, buff. Hon'y Lt.-Col., J. Ross, Esq.; Maj., 
Bt. Lt.-Col. J. B. MacLean (Montreal); Capt., W. A. 
C. Lilley ; Vet. Lt., J. P. Span ton, V.S. ; Hon'y 
Chapl., Rev. G. A. Smith, M.A., B.D. 



CANADIAN ARTILLERY. 

The Royal Arms and Supporters with a Gun. "Canada" 
(above), "Quo Fas et Gloria ducunt " (below the 
Gun). Uniform, blue ; facings, scarlet. 

(For Royal Canadian Artillery See PERMANENT FORCE 
above.) 

FIELD BATTERIES. 

1st Brigade (Hd. Qrs., Guelph, 0.). Organized 24th 
March, 1880. Lt.-Col., Wm. Nicoll (Morriston, Ont.); 
Adjt., Capt. and Bt. Maj. H. D. Merewether; Medical 
Officer, Surg. Maj. G. O'Reilly, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., Hon'y 
Vet. Maj. J. H. Reed, V.S. 

Battery Hd. Qrs.: llth Battery, Guelph. (Organized 
20th July, 1866.) Maj., ; Capt., Alex. 

Murchison (Guelph, 0.). 16th Battery, Guelph 
(Organized 22nd March, 1878.) Maj. and Bt. Lt.-Col. 
John Davidson (Giielph, 0.); Capt., *John McCrae. 

2nd Brigade (Hd. Qrs., St. Catharines, O.). (Organ- 
ized 1st July, 1898.) Lt.-Col., *Frank King (St. 
Catharines, O.); Adjt., Capt. W. P. Murray; Medical 
Officer, Surg. Maj. J. E. Elliott, M.D. ; Vet. Lts., 
Hon'y Vet. Maj. A. Smith, V.S. (No. 9) ; Hon'y Vet. 
Capt. J. F. Quinn, V.S. (No. 4) ; Hon'y Vet. Lt. Robert 
Colgan, V.S. (No. 7). 

Battery Hd. Qrs. : 4th Battery, Hamilton. (Organized 
6th Dec., 1855.) Maj., J. S. Hendrie ; Capt., Bt.Maj. W. 
O. Tidswell ; 7th Battery, St. Catharines. (Organized 
6th Dec., 1861.) Maj., W. H. Merritt ; Capt., *W. B. 
King (seconded by Capt. P. W. Hodgetts). 9th Bat- 
tery, Toronto. (Organized 9th March, 1866.) Maj., 
R. Myles; Capt., E. W. Grier (Capt. *J. F. Crean, 
seconded). 

1st, " Quebec " F. B. Organized 31st Aug., 1855. Maj. , 

*T. Lefebvredit Boulanger (Quebec); Capt., Edmond 

Laliberte ; Vet. Lt, L. Poulin, V.S. 
2nd, "Ottawa" F. B. (0.). Organized 27th Sept., 

1855. Maj., *Bt. Lt.-Col. W. G. Hurdman (Ottaiva); 

Capt., E. C. Arnoldi ; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. E. 

B. Echlin, A.M.S.: Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Maj. A. W. 

Harris, D.V.S. 
3rd, "Montreal" F. B. (Q.). Organized 27th Sept., 

1855. Maj., *Richard Costigan (Montreal, Q.) ; Capt. 

G. W. Stephens; Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Maj. Chs. 

McEachran, D.V.S. 

4th, "Hamilton" see above, at 2nd Brigade Hd. Qrs. 

5th, "Kingston" F. B. (0.). Organized 29th May, 1856. 
Maj., J. M. Caines (Glenvale, 0.) ; Capt., E. W. 
Rathbun ; Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Capt. W. J. Morgan, 
V.S. (seconded by Hon. Vet. Lt. E. J. Northmore, V.S.) 

6th, "London" F.B. (0.). Organized 17th July. 1856. 
Maj., ; Capt., *T.W. Van 

Tuyl ; Vet. Lt., C. S. Tamlin, V.S. 



7th, "St. Catharines "see above, at 2nd Brigade Hd. 



8th, "Gananoque" F. B. (0.). Organized 22nd Jan., 
1862. Maj, S. A. McKenzie (Gananoque, 0.); Capt., 
*J. B. Robinson ; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj., G. H. 
Bowen, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., J. A. Bean, V.S. 

9th, "Toronto "see above, at 2nd Brigade Hd. Qrs. 

10th, " Woodstock" F. B. (N. B.). Organized 30th May, 
1866. Maj., *W. C. Good ; Capt., 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj., W. N. Hand, M.D. ; Vet. 
Lt., H. J.'Pugsley, V.S. 

llth, "Guelph" see above, at 1st Brigade Hd. Qrs. 

12th, "Newcastle" F. B. (N.B.). Organized 18th Dec., 
1868. Maj., R. L. Maltby (Neivcastle, N.B.); Capt., 
T. W. Lawlor; Vet. Lt., 



CREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO., 

Headquarters for Typewriters Typewriters Rented phone, M. 2251 



1902] 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



129 



13th, "Winnipeg" P. B. (Man.). Organized 13th Oct., 
1871. Major, L. J. O. Ducharme (Winnipeg)', Capt. t 

; Medical Officer, 

Surg. -Maj. R. J. Blanchard, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., Hon'y 
Vet. Capt. W. J. Hinman, V.S. 

14th, " Durham " F. B. (Port Hope, 0.). Organized 19th 
April, 1872. Maj., N. F. McNaohtan (Coboury); 
Capt,, R. Cairns; Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Capt. J. W. 
Fisher, V.S. 

15th, "Shefford" F. B. (Granby, Q.). Organized 10th 
May, 1872. Major, 

Capt.,W. R. Seals (Granby, Q.); Medical Officer, Surg. 
Maj. Wm. O. Larably, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., L. G. Fredette, 

V.S. 

16th, "Guelph" see above, at 1st Brigade Hd. Qrs. 



GARRISON REGIMENTS AND COMPANIES. 

1st, " Halifax" Regiment (N.S.). Organized 10th Sept., , 
1869. Hon'y Lt. -Col., A. E. Curren (Lt.-CoL); Lt.-CoL, ' 
F. H. Oxley (Halifax, N.S.); Maj., Henry Flowers. 
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. E. Roy ; Adjutant, Capt. 
H. S. Tremaine ; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. A. M. Bauld ; 
Medical Officer, Surg. Capt. C. D. Murray, M.D. ; 
Hon'y Surg. Maj., J. Stewart, M.D. ; 1st Division, 4 
companies, Halifax; Maj., J. E. G. Boulton : Capts., 
Jas. A. Marshall, G. W. C. Hensley, Hugh R. Silver, 
F. K. Warren. 2nd Division, 4 companies ; Maj., J. 

A. 0. Mowbray. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 5, Mahone Bay, P. A. Ernst ; 

6, Digby, ; 7, Pictou, 

Chas. E. Tanner ; 8, Yarmouth, Bt. Maj. Thos. R. 

Jolly. 
2nd, " Montreal " Regiment (Q.). Organized 27th Nov., 

1856. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, R. Wilson-Smith, Esq.; Lt. -Col., 

F. W. Hibbard (Montreal); Maj., E. R. Barton ; Capts., 
E. C. Cole, J. H. Wynne, E. M. Renouf, G. V. Mother- 
well ; Paym'r, Hon'y Major G. P. England ; Adjut., 

; Qr. Mr., Hon'y 

Capt. *W. A. McGuinness ; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. 
*J. M. Elder, M.D. ; Surtj. Lt., H. M. Church, M.D. ; 
Hon'y Chapl., *Rev. J. Barclay, M. A., DD. 

3rd, " New Brunswick " Regiment (Hd. Qrs., St. John, 
N.B.). Organised 28th May, 1869. Badge and motto: 
A shield, surm >,mted by a Royal Crown. In the chief 
a lion, passant tardant, in the base a ship. Beneath 
the shield, in t.vo horizontal parallel lines : "3rd New 
Brunswick Regiment, Canadian Artillery." Lt.-CoL, 

G. W. Jones (St. John, N.B.) ; Maj., W. W. White. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. John, B. R. Armstrong; 

2, Carleton, J. B. M. Baxter; 3, Portland, W. E. 
Foster ; 4, St. John, F. A. Foster. Paymaster, 

; Adjt., Capt. *F.C. Jones; Qr. Mr., 
Hon'y Maj. S. D. Crawford ; Medical Officers, Hon'y 
Surg. Lt.-Col. J. W. Daniel, M.D. ; Hon'y Surg. Maj. 
Joseph Andrews (supernumerary) ; Hon'y Chapl. , Rev. 
J. de Soyres, M.A. 

4th, "Prince Edward Island" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Char- 
lottetown, P.E. 1.). Organized 31st March, 1882. Hon'y 
Lt.-CoL, the Hon. Sir L. H. Davies, K.C.M.G. (Judge 
of the Supreme Court) ; Lt.-CoL, J. A. Longworth 
(Charlottetown, P.E.I.); Maj., Hugh McL. Davison. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Charlottetown, A. A. Bart- 

lett; 2, Charlottetown, A. G. Peake, 3, Georgetown, 

; 4, Souris, Donald Leslie ; 

5, Montague, W. A. Johnstone. Paymaster, Hon'y 
Capt. E. Stewart ; Adjt., Capt. F. P. Carvell; Qr.Mr., 
Hon'y Maj. Ed. Cameron; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. 
S R. Jenkins.M.D.; ffon'?/C7io^.,*ReV.T.F.Fullerton. 

5th, "British Columbia" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Victoria, 
B.C.). Organized 12th Oct., 1883. Lt.-CoL, Francis 

B. Gregory (Victoria, B.C.); Majs.,H. R. Munro, J. P. 
Hibben ; Capts., D. B. McConnan, B. H. T. Drake, A. 
P. R. Martin, J. A. Hall ; Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. H. 
Me A.. Grahame ; Adjt., 

; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. F. Langley ; 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. E. C. Hart, M.D. ; Hon'y 
Chapl., Rev. C. E. Sharp. 

9 



6th "Quebec and Levis" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Levis). 

Organized 1st July, 1899. Lt.-CoL, Geo. S. V\en(Levis, 

Q.); Maj., Jos. O. Martineau. 
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Levia. L. Marsan ; 2, LI vis, 

J. E. P. Bergeron ; 3, Quebec, E. F. Joncas ; 4, Levis, 

E. Gelly. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. L. A. Hudon ;Adjt. t 
; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. F. E. Roy; 

Medical Officer, Surg. Capt. A. V. Roy, M.D. ; Hon'y 

Chapl., Rev. C. E. Carrier. 

Cobourg Company (0. ). Organized 4th May, 1866. 
Maj., ; Capt., E. A. 

MacNachtan (Cobourg, 0.) 

Sydney Company (N.S.). Organized 1st July, 1900. 
Capts., Walter Crowe (Sydney) and D. L. McDonald 
(supernumerary). 

ENGINEERS. 

Uniform, scarlet ; facings, blue. 

Charlottetown Company (P. E.I.). Organized 16th Aug., 
1878. Maj., *W. A. Weeks (Charlottetown, P.E.I.). 
Capt., J. H. Morris. 

Brighton flompany (Woodstock, N.B.). Organized 27th 
Feb., 1880. Maj., J. R. Tomkins (Woodstock, N.B.) ; 
Capt., Hon'y Maj. P. Weatherbe (Ottawa). 

Toronto Company. Organized 1st May, 1901. Capt., 
W. R. Lang (Lanarkshire R.E.) (Toronto). 

MOUNTED RIFLES. 

Toronto Mounted Rifles. Organized 1st April, 1901. 
Major, G. Peters (Toronto) ; Capt., H. Blake. 

Prince Edward Island Mounted Rifles (Hd. Qrs., Char- 
lottetown). Organized 1st June, 1901. Capt., *J. A. 
Macdonald (Charlottetown). 

The Canadian Mounted Rifles (Hd. Qrs., Winnipeg, Man.). 

Organized 1st June, 1901. Lt.-CoL, ', 

Major 2nd in command, Bt. Maj. E. A. C. Hosmer. 
Squadrons and Caots. : " A," Winnipeg (see PBRMANENT 

FORCE above); " B," Virden, P. B. Hamilton -Ramsay ; 

" C," Souris. A. L. Young ; " D,'/ Portage la Prairie, P. 

Whinster; "E," Portage la Prairie, J. R. Snider; 

" F," Brandon, F. J. Clark ; " G," Calgary, ; 

" H," Macleod, ; " I," Medicine Hat, 

; Adjt., . ; Qr. Mr. ; 

Medical Officer, ' ; Vet. Officer, 



INFANTRY AND RIFLES. 

Infantry : Uniform, scarlet ; facings, blue. Rifles : Uni- 
form, green ; facings, scarlet. 

Royal Canadian Regiment of Infantry (see PERMANENT 
FORCE above). 

Badge approved for all rifle corps in British Columbia : 
Head of the " Big Horn " or "Rocky Mountain Sheep." 

The Governor-General's Foot Guards (Ottaiva). Organ- 
ized 7th June, 1872. Badge and device : A six-pointed 
star containing St. George's Cross, in blue, in centre, 
and with initial letters of the Provinces of Canada 
upon the points, surrounded by a garter bearing there- 
on the motto : " Ci vitas et Princeps cura nostra," sur- 
rounded by a Royal Crown, and having underneath a 
scroll bearing the words : " The Governor-General's 
Foot Guards." Gold embroidery and lace ; gilt but- 
tons. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, *His Excellency The Rt. Hon. 
The Earl of Minto. G.C.M.G., Governor-General. Lt.- 
CoL A. L. Jarvis (Ottawa); Majs., S. C. D. Roper and 
*E. E. F. Taylor. 

Eight Companies. Capts., H. A. Bate, D. R. Street, 
*W. T. Lawless (seconded), D. H. McLean, *A. S. A. M. 
Adamgon, A. L. Forbes, J. L. Garland. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Capt. R. Gill. Adjt., *Hon'y Major C. F. Win- 
ter; Qr. Mr., Medical Officer, Surg. 
Capt., J. F. Kidd, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. H. 
Kittson. 

-| O f Regiment "Prince of Wales' Fusiliers" (Montreal). 

J-fcL Organized 17th Nov., 1859. Motto: " Nulli Se- 

cundus." Hon'y Col., KING EDWARD VII. Lt.-CoL, 



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DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



[1902 



J. P. Cooke (Montreal) ; Majs., *J. A. Finlayson and 
T. F. Dobbin. 

Eight Companies : Capts., Wm. G. Brown, R. M. Court- 
ney, W. G. McV. Stuart, W. E. Brown, J. C. A. Heriot, 
A. Laurie, G. L. Dobbin, *J. Cooper. Paymasters, 
*Hon'y Maj. D. Seath and Hon'y Capt. J. D. G. Le- 
febvre (supernumerary) ; Adjt., Lt. G. H. Fergus- 
son. Qr. Mr. , Hon'y Capt. Wm. Simpson ; Medical 
Officer, Surg. Lt. D. D. MacTaggart, M.D.: Hon'y 
Chapl, The Rt. Rev. W. B. Bond. 

Regiment, "Queen's Own Rifles of Canada" 
(Toronto). Organized 26th April, 1860. Badge 
and Device : A maple leaf (in silver for officers, and 
bronze for non-commissioned officers and men) on 
which a scroll or garter, clasped with a buckle and 
bearing the legend, " Queen's Own Rifles," and the 
motto, " In pace paratus," encircling the figure 2 
and surmounted by the Imperial Crown. Cross 
belt ornaments : A lion's head, chain and whistle 
in silver, with a centre ornament on a silver plate be- 
tween two wreaths of maple leaves (silver) conjoined 
at the base, encircling a Maltese cross of black enamel 
flmbriated, between the arms of the cross four lioncels 
(silver) passant-gardant charged upon the cross a 
plate of black enamel inscribed with the figure 2 with 
a border also of black enamel and fimbriated, inscribed 
with the words "Queen's Own Rifles." Over all the 
Imperial Crown in silver resting upon a supporting 
tablet of the same. Hon'y Colonel, Field Marshal, the 
Rt. Hon. F. S. Earl Roberts of Candahar, Pretoria, 
and Waterford, V.C., K.G., K.P., G.C.B., G.C.S.I., 
G.C.I.E., etc. Lt.-Col., H. M. Pellatt (Toronto); 
Majs., John A. Murray and P. L. Mason. 
Ten Companiea: Captains, *Bt. Maj. E. F. Gunther, M. 
S. Mercer, Robt. Rennie, A. G. Peuchen, Harry F. 
Wyatt, R. C. Le Vesconte, *R. K. Barker, J. M. 
Davison, W. G. Mitchell, G. C. Royce. Paymaster, 
*Hon'y Maj. A. B. Lee. Adjt., *Lieut. J. George. 
Qr. Mr., *Hon'y Capt. J. O. Thorn. Medical Officer, 
Surg. Maj., L. L. Palmer, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., *Rev. 
G. E. Lloyd. _ 

Regiment, "Victoria Rifles of Canada" (Montreal). 
Organized 10th Jan., 1862. This Battalion is 
allowed to bear the words " Eccles' Hill," in recog- 
nition of the services rendered by it at that engage- 
ment during the North-West campaign of 1885. Hon'y 
Lt. -Colonel, The Rt. Hon. Lord Strathcona and Mount 
Royal, P.O., G.C.M.G. Lt.-Col., G. A. S. Hamilton 
(Montreal). Majors, E. W. Wilson and Chs. L. Mac- 
Adam. 

Six Companies: Captains, Robt. Starke, Frank W. 
Fisher, G. C. H. Hiam, W. T. Rodden, Campbell 
Stewart, J. A. Cameron. Paymaster, Hon'y Major 
W. Rodden. Adjt., Lieut. H. F. C. Stikeman. Qr. 
Mr., Hon'y Capt. P. Gorman. Medical Officer, Surg. 
Lt. H. B. Yaces, M. D. Hon'y Chapl., 'Rev. Jacob 
Ellegood. 

Regiment, " Chasseurs Canadiens" (Ste. Anne de 
la Parade, Q.). Organized 1st May, 1901. Lt.- 
Col. J. A. Rousseau, M.P. (Ste. Anne de la Parade, Q.). 
Major*, J. E. Savary, P. L. Frenette. 
No. of Company and Captain: 1, Ste. Anne de la 
Parade, J. E. St. Armand ; 2, St. Genevieve, H. Baril ; 
3, St. Prospere, E. Massicotte; 4, St. Narcisse, J. 
Cossette ; 5, Lachevrotiere, J. G. Paquin ; 6, St. Ray- 
mond, J. Letarte ; 7, Cap Sante\ N. Simard ; 8, Pont 
Rouge, O. C6te. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. Rivard 
Adjt., Capt. C. B. Norbert. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. T. 
Chateauvert. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. O. Tourio-ny 
M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. T. R. LaFleche. 



Regiment, " Royal Scots of Canada " (Montreal). 
Organized 31st Jan., 1862. Badge: A boar's 
head with the motto, " Ne obliviscaris," in the 
Garter under it. 7/on'v Lt.-Col., Robt. MacKay Esq 
Lt.-Col, *G. W. Cameron, D.S.O. (Montreal). Majors, 
Jno. Carson and F. S. Meighen. 

Six Companies: Captains, D. C. S. Miller, W. H. Evans, 
J. S. Ibbotson, J. G. Ross, E. N. Armstrong, C. J. 
Armstrong (seconded by Capt. J. L. Rankin). Pay- 
master, Hon'y Capt. C. E. Gault, Adjt., Capt. G. S. 



Cantlie. Qr. Mr., . Medical 

Officers, Surg. Maj. Rollo Campbell, M.D., Surg. Lt. E. 
R. Brown, M.D. (supernumerary)- Hon'y Chapl., Rev. 
J. E. Hill, B.D. 

Regiment, "The Duke of Connaught's Own 
Rifles " ( Vancouver, B.C.). Organized 1st July, 
1899. Hon'y Col., *General H.R.H. the Duke of Con- 
naught and Strathearn, K.G., K.T., G.C.M.G., etc. 
Lt.-Col., *C. A. Worsnop (Vancouver, B.C.). Majors, 
J. C. Whyte, *F. W. Boultbee. 

Six Companies : Captains, A. Henderson, J. R. Tite, J. 
D. Stuart, John Boyd, G. O'G. M. Dockrill. Pay- 
master, ; Adjt., Maj. C. C. Bennett 
(seconded). Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. C. G. Johnson 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. A. Macd. Robertson, M.D. 

Regiment, " Fusiliers " (London). Organized 1st 
p e b t 1899 Hon'y Lt.-Col., Hon. Sir John 
Carling, K.C.M.G. Lt.-Col., *A. M. Smith (Lon- 
don, 0.). Majors, J. W. Little and *H. B. Crony n. 
Six Companies: Captains, Bt. Maj. G. W. Hayes, W. S. 
Smith, F. Reid, A. A. Campbell, H. A. Kingsmill *J. 
Graham. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. W. J. Reid. Adjt., 
Capt. W. A. McCrimmon. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. 
T. Brown. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. John M. Piper, 
M.D. Hon'y Chapl.,'R.ev. E. Davis, M.A. 



Regiment, "Royal Rifles " (Quebec). Organized 
22nd Feb. , 1862. Badge and motto : A lion's 
head and whistle connected with three chains, all 
in silver, a centre ornament on a polished silver 
plate between two wreaths of laurel leaves of frosted 
silver, conjoined at the base, including a Maltese 
cross of frosted silver, between the arms of the 
cross four lioncels passant, gardant; charged upon 
the centre of the cross a plate of frosted silver 
inscribed with VIII surrounded with a border also 
of frosted silver inscribed with the words "Royal 
Rifles " ; on a silver scroll charged on the base of this 
centre ornament where the wreaths are joined, and 
inscribed with the regimental motto, "Volens et 
Valens." Over all the Imperial Crown in silver rest- 
ing upon a supportive tablet of the same. The pouch- 
belt ornaments of sergeants, of similar form, but 
of bronze, instead of silver. Hon'y Lt.-Col., Hon. 
R. R. Dobell, P.O. Lt.-Col., G. E. A. Jones 
(Quebec). Majors, Lt.-Col. (temp.) J. S. Dunbar, and 

Eight Companies : Captains, W. J. Ray, Bt. Maj. W. C. 
H. Wood, W. H. Davidson, W. S. Champion, J. J. 
Sharpies W. Price, R. J. Davidson, *A. E. Swift. Pay- 
master, Hon'y Capt. W. H. Petry. Adjt., Capt. E. 
R. Hale. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. W. Parmelee. 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. H. R. Ross, M.D. Hon'y 
Chapls.,*Uev. J. A. Almond, B. A.,*Rev. P. M. O'Leary, 
P.P. Hon'y Capt. to Cadet Corps, Capt. W. C. H. 
Wood. 

QfV Regiment, "Voltigeurs de Quebec "(Quebec). 

til Organized 7th March, 1862. Badges and Motto : 
A St. Louis Cross, surmounted by the Imperial Crown, 
having at each of its angles, Fleurs de Lis, and in the 
centre the numeral 9 encircled by the designation 
"Voltigeurs de Quebec"; on a scroll at foot, the 
Regimental motto, "Force a Superbe, Mercy a 
Foible." Cross-belt ornaments : A lion's head, chain 
and whistle in silver. The centre ornament consisting 
of the above-described badge in silver. Forage Cap 
Badge : A bugle in silver with the numeral 9 in its 
centre. Ornament for Pouch : A bugle suspended 
by A knotted ribbon, with cords and tassels. Hon'y 
Lt.-Col., TheUt. Hon. Sir Wilfrid Laurier, G.C.M.G. 
Lieut.-Col., *G. T. A. Evanturel (Quebec), Hon'y 
A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l. Majors, Oscar Evanturel and 
Luc Routhier. 

Eight Companies: Captains, *L. G. Chabot, A. Garant, 
G. Belleau, J. B. Matte, P. A. Dessaint, J. E. Bilodeau, 
E. Brochu, D. Gendron, P. T. Trudel. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Capt. A. Evanturel. Adjt., Capt. J. P. G. 
Oueliet. Qr. Mr., . Medi- 

cal Officer, Surg. Maj. Arthur Watters, M.D. Hon'y 
Chapl., Rev. *F. X. Faguy. Hon'y Capt. to Cadet 
Corps, Hon'y Capt. A. Evanturel, 



1902] 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



131 



Regiment "Royal Grenadiers" (Toronto). 
Organized 14th March, 1862. Authority has 
been given this Battalion to wear upon its colours 
the word " Batoche," in recognition of the Corps 
having been in that engagement during the North- 
West campaign of 1885. Badge : In centre on shield, 
figure 1O with crown on top; behind both and 
showing above crown and 1O, a sheaf of spears ; on 
dexter side Thistle and Shamrock ; on sinister side 
Roses, and in base Maple Leaves. The shield sur- 
rounded with Garter bearing the motto, "Ready, 
Aye Ready," which is surrounded by a wreath of 
laurel leaves, behind which and extending outside 
wreath a military star. The whole surmounted by a 
Royal Crown. Hon'y Lt. Colonel, The Rt. Hon. The 
Earl of Aberdeen, G.C.M.G. Lt.-Colonel, John Bruce 
(Toronto). Majors, Geo. A. Stimson and 
Eight Companies, : Captains, Jas. D. MacKay, *A. J. 
Boyd, D. C. Meyers, *Bt. Maj. H. Brock, S. F. Sloane, 
J. T. Craig, *J. C. Mason, D.S.O., and *G. H. 
C. Brooke, C. N. Shanly (supernumeraries). Pay- 
master, Hon'y Capt. A. D. Cartwright. Adjt., Capt. 
A. E Gooderham. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. R. O. Mont- 
gomery. Medical Officer *Surg. Maj. E. E. King, 
M.D. ; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. H. Baldwin. 

1 If IT Regiment, "Argenteuil Rangers" (Hd. Qrs., 
A - 1 tu Lachute, Q.). Organized 14th March, 1862. 
Badge : A military star, in the centre the numeral 11, 
encircled by the additional designation of the Regi- 
ment. The whole encircled by a wreath of Maple 
Leaves surmounted by the Imperial Crown, with the 
motto " No Surrender " on a scroll underneath. Lt.- 
Col., E. A. Hodgson (Hudson, Q.). Majors, H. Jekill 
and 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Andrews, G. S. Bowie ; 

2, West Gore, S. E. Smith ; 3, Morin Flats, J. Seale ; 

4, Lachute, * G. D. Walker ; 5, East Gore, J. A. 

Rogers; 6, Mille Isles, ; 7, Carillon, 

; 8, Chatham, *John Earle. 

Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. F. W. Thistlethwaite. 
Adjut., 

Qr. Mr., ; Medical Officer, 

Surg. Maj. A. Macdonald, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. 
J. Dixon. 

1 Of-U Regiment, "York Rangers" (Hd. Qrs., Au- 
l^tll rom> Q ) organized 14th Sept., 1866. Motto: 
"Celer et Audax." Lt.-Col., *T. H. Lloyd (New- 
market, 0.). Majors, *J. T. Thompson, (Toronto), and 
*J. K. Leslie. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Riverside, *Jno. Agnew; 2, 
Aurora, A. G. Nicol ; 3, Seaton Village, Alex. Elliott ; 
4, Newmarket, *J. A. W. Allan ; 5, Toronto Junction, 
*Alf. Curran ; 6, Parkdale, *F. W. Brown ; 7, Weston, 
C. H. R. Riches ; 8, Yorkville, E. H. Verral. Pay- 
master, Hon'y Capt. T. H. Brunton. Adj., Capt. 
James Wayling (Sharon). Qr. 'Mr., Hon'y Capt. Alex. 
Gillies. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. R. M. Hillary, 
M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. H. Macgillivray. 

1 Q'f Vi Regiment (Hamilton, 0.). Organized llth 
1O111 December, 1862. Hon'y Col, *Col., Hon. 
John M. Gibson, Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen. Lt.- 
Col, * Henry McLaren (Hamilton, 0.). Majors, *John 
Stoneman, E. G. Zealand. 

Eight Companies : Captains, Bt. Maj. E. E. W. Moore, 
Bt. Maj. S. C. Mewburn, Bt. Maj. F. B. Ross, 
*R. H. Labatt, J. H. Herring, G. D. Fearman, W. H. 
Bruce, F. R. Waddell. Paymaster, *Hon'y Maj. J. 
J. Mason. Adj., Lieut. P. Domville. Qr. Mr., Hon'y 
Capt. T. W. Lester. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. H. S. 
Griffin, M.D. Hon'y Chapl, Rev. G. A. Forneret. 



Regiment, "The Princess of Wales' Own. Rifles" 
(Kingston, 0.). Organized 16th Jan., 1863. 
Hon'y Lt.-Col., Lt.-Col. *Henry R. Smith, Hon'y 
A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen. Lt.-Col., J. S. Skinner (Kingston, 
0.). Majors, Jas. Galloway, Jr., R. E. Kent. 
Six Companies : Captains, E. O. Strange, W. B. Skin- 
ner, J. L. H. Bogart, C. A. Low, W. St. P. Hughes, 
J. McD. Mowat. Paymaster, Hon'y. Maj. A. J. 
Sinclair. Adj., Capt. A. B. Cunningham. Qr. Mr,, 



Hon'y Major W. J. A. White. Medical Officers, Surg. 
Maj. R. W. Garrett, M.D. and Surg. Lt. J. Herald, 
A. M.S. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G. L. 
Starr. 

Regiment, "Argyll Light Infantry" (Belleville, 
) Organized' 16th Jan., 1863. Device and 
Motto: The Garter, surmounted by a crown, and 
inscribed thereon, "Argyll Light Infantry." Within 
the Garter the numeral XV surmounted by a boar's 
head. The Garter surmounted by a wreath of Maple 
Leaves supported by the colours of the Regiment, and, 
underneath, the motto, "Nulli Secundus." Hon'y 
Colonel, The Duke of Argyll, K.T., G.C.M.G., etc. 
Lt.-Col., W. N. Ponton (Belleville, 0.). Majors,* J. 
E. Halliwell and *W. W. Pope. 

Six Companies: Captains, S. W. Vermilyea, A. F. Mathe- 
son, Thos. Stewart, W. S. Conger, L. W. Marsh, W. S. 
Morden. Paymaster, . Adj., 

Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. Edward Donald. Medical Offi- 
cer, Surg. Capt. P. G. Goldsmith, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., 
Rev. M. W. Maclean, M.A. 

1 Af V. "Prince Edward" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Picton, 
1OU1 0) Organized 6th Feb., 1863. Lt.-Col., * An- 
gus Lighthall (Picton, 0.). Majors, H. E. Putman 
and 

No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Picton, M. Adams; 2, Black 
River Bridge, J.G. Jarvis; 3,Consecon, A. A. Ferguson; 
4, Picton, A. Wall; 5, Rossmore, S. B. Russell; 6, North 
Port, A. Donald, Jr. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. W. V. 
Pettet. Adj., Lt, J. N. Carter. Qr.Mr., Hon'y Capt. 
G. L. Hough. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. Edward 
Kidd, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. H. Creegan. 

"Saguenay" Regiment (Hd. Qrs. Chicoutimi, 
Q^ Organized 1st Feb., 1900. Lt.-Col., B. A. 

Scott (Chicoutimi, Q.). Majors, E. F. Wiirtele, J. E. 

Savard. 
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, St. Felicien, J. L. D. Warren ; 

2, Roberval, A. Tessier ; 3. St. Jerome, O. Tremblay ; 

4, Hebertville, C. D. Ouellette ; 5, Ste. Anne, J. M. 
Sheehy ; 6, Chicoutimi, N. Warren ; 7, Chicoutimi, 
J. O. Lachance ; 8, Ha-Ha Bay, E. Tremblay. Pay- 
master, Hon'y Capt. L. Alain. Adj., 

Qr., Mr., Hon'y Capt., P. A. Guay. Medical Officer, 
Surg. Lt. E. Savard, M.D. j 

"St. Catharines" Regiment (St. Catharines, 
o.). Organized 18th March, 1863. Lt.-Col., 

Geo. Thairs (St. Catharines, 0.). Maj., J. S. Campbell. 
Four Companies : Capts. , E. G. Switzer, J. E. Varley, G. 

W. Chaplin, H. R. O'Reilly. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. 

T. C. Dawson. Adjt., Capt. H. G. Kennedy. Qr. Mr., 

Hon'y Capt. C. C. Riordon. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. , 

5. H. McCoy, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. Robt. Ker. 

Halton Regiment, "Lome Rifles" (Hd. Qrs., 
Milton, 0.). Organized 28th Sept., 1866. 
Lt.-Col., G. S. Good willie (Georgetown). Majors, Bt. 
Lt.-Col. W. P. Appelbe (Stewartown, Halton) and 
T. W. Fox. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Oakville, Wm. McDonald ; 
2, Stewartown, A. L. Noble (Norval) ; 3, George- 
town, Bt. Maj. W. P. Moore ; 4, Campbellville, 
Matthew Beattie ; 5, Burlington, A. Galloway 
(Burlington) ; 6, Acton, J. G. Langton ; 7, Milton, 
Bt. Major Wm. Panton. Paymaster, *Hon'y Maj. 
J. R. Barber. Adj., ; Qr. Mr., 

Hon'y Maj. Lachlan Grant. Medical Officer, Surg. 
Maj. Milton McCrimmon, M.D. 

9-1 ,-,f Regiment, "Essex Fusiliers," (Hd. Qrs., Wind- 
4fet sor> 0.). Organized 12th June, 1885. Lt.- 
Col., * James C. Guillot (Windsor, 0.). Majs., Noble 
A. Bartlet and 

No. of Co y and Capt. : 1, Windsor, F. H. Laing ; 2, 
Leamington, G. G. Mosey; 3, Windsor, C. H. Kent; 
4, Walkerville, S. C. Robinson ; 5, Windsor, W. L. 
McGregor ; 6, Windsor, R. B. Bowden. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Capt. J. F. Smyth. Adj., Capt. G. H. Gauthier. 
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. E. S. Wigle. Medical 0/werx, 
Surg. Maj. *H. R. Casgrain, M.D. and Surg. Lt. H. 
H. Sanderson, M.D. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., 
Rev. J. C. Tolmie, 



132 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



[1902 



Regiment "Oxford Rifles" (ltd. Qrs., Wood- 
stock, 0.). Organized 14th Aug., 1863. 
Badge and Motto : A Maltese cross having at each of 
its angles a British Lion, and in the centre the 
numerals 22 encircled by the designation, "The 
Oxford Rifles." The whole encircled by a wreath of 
Maple Leaves surmounted by the Imperial Crown, 
with the motto, " Pro aris et focis," on the wreath, 
at base of badge. Hon'y Lt.-Col., James Munro (Lt.- 
Col.) (Einbro). Lt.-Col., J. C. Hegler (Ingersoll, 0.). 
Majors, F. W. Macqueen ( Woodstock) and H. V. 
Knight. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Woodstock, E. J. Carlyle, 
2, Embro, J. M. Ross ; 3, Princeton, L. A. LaPierre ; 
4, Ingersoll, R. O. Mackay ; 5, Norwich, T. M. Brown ; 
6, Strathallan, R. T. M. Scott ; 7, Tilsonburg, A. T. K. 
Evans ; 8, Thamesford, Daniel Quinn (East Nissouri). 
Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. the Hon. James Sutherland. 
Adj., Lt. W. F. MacKay. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. A. S. 
Ball. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. A. T. Rice, M.D., 
and Surg. Lt. J. M. Rogers, M.D. (supernumerary). 
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. ,C. Farthing. 

Kent" Regiment (Chatham, Ont.). Organized 
lgt j anuaiTi 190 i. Lt.-Col. J. B. Rankin 
(Chatham, Ont.); Major, G. P. Schofield. 
Four Companies : Capts. G. Massaye, G. W. McLaren, 
E. Bell, W. Mowbray. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. W. 
R. Hall. Adit., Capt. D. W. B. Spry. Qr. Mr., Hon'y 
Capt. G. W. Cornell. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. W. 
II. Tye, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. W. E. Knowles. 



"Elgin" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., St. Thomas, 
) Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Badge 
and Motto : The Seal of the County of Elgin, 
within a Garter bearing the words " Elgin Infantry," 
and the numerals XXV, surrounded by a Maple 
wreath, having at top a beaver. Below the wreath, a 
scroll with the motto, "Officium Primum." In rear 
of all and extending beyond the wreath, an eight 
pointed star, surmounted by the Imperial Crown. 
For front plate of helmet, the above-described badge 
of gilt metal, except the Seal of County, the beaver 
and the scroll bearing the motto, of silver. Lt.- 
Col., A. F. McLachlin (St. Thomas, 0.); Major, 
Four Companies : Captains, W. J. Green, J. S. Robert- 
son, Geo. Stacey, M. Scott. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. 
T. E. H. Caughell. Adj., 

Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. T. G. Margetts. Medical Officer, 
Surg. Lt. J. D. Curtis, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. 

C. Hill. 

Regiment "Middlesex Light Infantry" (Hd. 
Q rs t> London, 0.). Organized 14th Sept., 
1866. Lt.-Col., Robert McE wen (Byron, 0.). Majors, 

D. E. M. Stuart (seconded), T. B. Welch. 

No. of Co'y and Capt: 1, Delaware, C. G. Garnett ; 
2, Caradoc, G. C. Lindsay ; 3, Moraviantown, H. L. 
Pavey ; 4, Dreaney's Corners, W. R. Meredith ; 5, St. 
Johns, J. E. Kerrigan ; 6, Park Hill, A. E. Mullin ; 
7, Strathroy, W. E. Mclntosh ; 8, Vanneck, Bart. 
Robson. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. John Stevenson. 
Adjt., Capt. *A. V. Becher. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. J. 
H. Mclntosh. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. W. F. 
Roome, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. G. Dann. 

97fVi Lambton Regiment, "St. Clair Borderers" 
^/b,l ( Hd Q r8> sarnia, 0.). Organized 14th 
Sept., 1866. Motto : " Semper paratus et fldelis." 
Lt.-Col., C. S. Ellis (Sarnia, 0.). Majors, J. F. 
Kenward (Watford), Frederic W. Kittermaster. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1. Petrolea, H. J. Dawson ; 2, 
Forest, W. Bryant; 3, Thedford, T. W. .Nisbet; 4, 
Warwick, Fred'k Gorman ; 5, Point Edward, Bt. 
Maj. J. F. O'Neil ; 6, Watford, J. P. McMillan ; 7, 
Sarnia, Robert I. Towers ; 8, Sarnia, W. F. B. Colter. 
Paymaster. Hon'y Capt. T. H. Cook. Adjt., Capt. 
and Bt. Maj. Robert McKenzie. Qr. Mr., Hon'y 
Capt. P. Clark. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj., Robert 
Gibson, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. T. R. Davis. 

OQfV, "Perth" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Stratford, 0. 
^/OJ l Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Lt.-Col., H. A 

L. White (St. Mary's) ; Majors, W. 0. Moscrip, *G 

T. Cooke, 



No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Stratford, R. Burritt ; 2, 
Stratford, A. H. Monteith ; 3, St. Mary's, David W. 
Jameson ; 4, Mitchell, G. L. Money ; 5, Stratford, 
H. W. Copus; 6, Stratford, Bt. Maj. Williamson 
Guy, Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. William Lawrence. 
Adjt., . Q.M., Hon'y Maj. 

J. Hamilton. Medical Officer, .Surg. Capt. J. P. 
Rankin, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. D. Williams. 

Waterloo" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Gait, 0.). 
Organized 14th Sept., 18G6. Lt.-Col., G. 
Acheson(Galt, 0.). Majors, H. Martin and W. M. Kerr. 
No. of Co'y and Capt: 1, Berlin, H. Messett; 2, Gait, 
A. J. Oliver ; 3, New Hamburg, *F. H. McCallum ; 

4, Gait, W. Brewster ; 5, Hespeler, John Limpert ; 
6, Berlin, G. E. Beyer. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. H. 

5. Howell. Adjt., . Qr. Mr., Hon'y 
Capt. P. Jardine. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. R. J. 
Lockhart, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. John Ridley. 

Regiment "Wellington Rifles" (Hd. Qrs., 
G ue iph, 0.). Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Lt.- 
Col. John Mutrie (Oustic) ; Majors, D. M. Allan 
(Nichol), J. J. Craig. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Harriston, Robert Holtom ; 
2, Guelph, P. D. McLaren ; 3, Fergus, Jas. Beattie ; 
4, Elora, Alex. Moir (Nichol) ; 5, Mount Forest, J. 
H. Coyne ; 6, Eramosa, W. M. Head ; 7, Erin, J. 
Justice ; 8, Palmerston, J. L. Potter ; 9, Guelph, W. 
H. P. Anderson; 10, Arthur, F. B. Smith. Pay- 
master, Hon'y Capt. John Crowe. Adjt., Capt. L. 
C. Wideman. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. S. Wissler. 
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. W. H. Johnson, M.D., arid 
Surg. Lt., J. D. McNaughton, M.D. (supernumerary). 
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. J. Belt. 

0-1 O f "Grey" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Owen Sound, 0.). 
Olbt Organized 14th Sept., 1866 Lt.-Col., A. G. 

Campbell (Collingivood, 0.). Majors, Edward Rorke 

and H. R. Cleland. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Owen Sound, A. J. Frost ; 

2, Meaford, ; 3, Owen Sound, J. McD. 

Telford ; 4, Durham, O. M. Snider ; 5, Owen Sound, 

W. "N. Chisholm ; 6, Flesherton, E. K. Richardson ; 7, 

Clarksburg, H. V. Rorke ; 8, Owen Sound, Alex. J. 

MacKay. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. F. D. Kent. 

Adjt., Capt. C. J. Sproule. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. 

F. McCallum. Medical Officer, Surg. Capt. Edmund 

Oldham, M.D. ; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. Ardill. 

Bruce" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Walkerton, 
) Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Badge: 
Front plate for helmet, gilt dull Maple Leaf, raised 
garter with "Bruce Infantry" in burnished gilt 
Roman letters. Burnished gilt numerals "32" in 
centre. On scroll below, the motto " Amor Patrife." 
Lt.-Col., Adam Weir (Walkerton). Majors, Hugh 
Clark and W. J. Douglas. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Port Elgin, J. R. McKinney ; 
2, Kincardine, A. J. Peterson ; 3, Lucknow, Jas. K. 
McD. Gordon ; 4, Paisley, Thos. Hay ; 5, Walkerton, 
A. Moffat ; 6, Tara, ; 7, Wiarton, J. 

Buckley ; 8, Teeswater, . Paymaster, 

Hon'y Maj. J. Henderson. Adjt., 
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. W. M. Shaw. Medical Officer, 
Surg. Maj. P. J. Scott, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. S. 
F. Robinson. 

"Huron" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Goderich, 0.). 
Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Lt.-Col., *J. A. 
S. Varcoe (Carlow, 0.). Majors, W. Young and Dudley 
Holmes. 

0. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Goderich, B. de F. Grant; 
2, Wingham, A. Y. Johnston ; 3, Seaforth, Alex. Wil- 
son (Seaforth, 0.); 4, Clinton, H. B. Combe ; 5, Brus- 
sels, M. D. McTaggart ; 6, Exeter, H. T. Ranee ; 7, 
Porter's Hill, J. W. Shaw (Goderich ^vnship) ; 8, 
Gorrie, S. G. Kaine ; 9, Dungannon, W. H. Gundry 
(seconded). Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. R. S. Hays. 
Adjt., Capt. C. J. A. Cunningham-Dunlop. Qr. ,!//., 
Hon'y Maj. Joseph Beck. Medical Officer, Hon'y Surg. 
Lt.-Col. W. J. H. Holmes, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. 
J. W. Hodgins. 

Ontario" Regiment (lid. Qrs., Whitby, 0.). 
organized 14th September, 1866. Badge and 
Motto : Maltese cross surmounted with the motto, 



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DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



133 



"Fidelis et Paratus." The regimental number in 
Roman numerals in the centre. The whole encircled 
with a wreath of Maple Leaves and surmounted with 
a Royal Crown. * Lt . -Col. J. E. Farewell ( Whitby, 0.). 
Majors, J. A. McGillivray (Uxbridge), and Anson G. 
Henderson. 

No. of Co'}/ and Capt. : 1, Whitby, Wm. Richardson ; 
2, Greenwood, T. King ; 3, Oshawa, *J. F. Grierson ; 
4, Beaverton, James Birchard ; 5, Uxbridge, S. S. 
Sharpe ; 6, Brooklin, William Smith ; 7, Cannington, 
C. F. Bick. Paymaster, *Hon'y Maj. Chas. A. Pater- 
son. Adjt., Capt. T. A. McGillivray. Qr. Mr., *Hon'y 
Capt. Robert Dillon. Medical Officers: Surg. Maj. 
H. Bascom, M.D. and Surg. Lt. D. A. Clark, M.D. 
(supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G. A. Rix. 

Regiment, "Simcoe Foresters" (Hd. Qrs., 
Barrie, 0.). Organized 14th Sept., 1866. 
Motto: "Spectemur Agendo." Hon'y Lt.-CoL, *Lt.- 
Col. W. E. O'Brien. Lt.-CoL, * James Ward (Barrie, 
0.). Majors, J. B. McPhee and G. W. Bruce. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Barrie, D. H. MacLaren ; 2, 
Col'lingwood, G. E. McLean ; 3, Orillia, John Preece ; 

4, Vespra, *Fredk. Sneath ; 5, Barrie, A. Cowan ; 6, 
Huntsville, Donald Grant ; 7, Orillia, *T. H. Drink- 
water ; 8, Penetanguishene, *A. B. Thompson. 
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. C. J. Smith. Adjt., Capt. 
B. H. Ardagh. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. R. 6. Stokes. 
Medical Officers: Surg. Maj. *J. L. G. McCarthy, 
M.D. and Hon'y Surg. Capt. Richard Raikes, M.D. 
(supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. W. Witten. 

"Peel" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Brampton, 0.). 

Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Motto :" Pro aris 
et focis." Lt.-CoL, G. T. Evans (Toronto, 0.). Majors, 
*J. A. Duff (Cookstoivn), and *W. Wallace. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Brampton, W. C. V. Chad- 
wick ; 2, Port Credit, F. J. Hamilton ; 3, Cookstown, 
John Knifton ; 4, Albion, T. G. Wallace ; 5, Bradford, 
G. W. Stoddart; 6, Alliston, H. Graham (West 
Essa) ; 7, Shelburne, G. F. Gabriel ; 8, Orangeville, 
W. A. Smith. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. F. L. Thomp- 
son. Adjt., Capt. R. C. Windeyer. Q.M., Hon'y 
Capt. O. Heron. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj., James 
Henry, M.D. and Surg. Lt. A. MacKay, M.D. (super- 
numerary). 

Regiment, " Haldimand Rifles" (Hd. Qrs., 
York, 0.). Organized 28th Sept., 1866. 
Hon'y Lt.-CoL, Lt.-Col. R. L. Nelles ; Lt.-CoL, A. T. 
Thompson (Cayuga, 0.) Majors, S. N. Davis and *J. 
F. Macdonald. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, York, J. Verth ; 2, Cayuga, 
E. S. Baxter ; 3, Caledonia, Joseph Clench ; 4, 
Hagersville, B. A. Griffith ; 5, Hagersville, Wm. C. 
Vanloon ; 6, Dunnville, A. E. Rastrick (seconded) ; 7, 
Caledonia, W. D. Roulston. Paymr., Hon'y Maj. 
Andw. Williamson. Adjt., Capt. W. M. Weir. Q.M., 
Hon'y Maj. J. A. Gill. Medical Officer, Surg.-Capt. A. 

5. Langrill, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. F. C. Piper. 

Regiment, "Dufferin Rifles of Canada" 
(Brant ford, 0.). Organized 28th Sept., 1866. 
Badge, etc. : the Earl of Dufferin's crest (comprising 
a cap of maintenance surmounted by a crescent) 
underneath which are the numerals 38, the whole 
encircled by a scroll or garter clasped with a buckle 
and bearing the legend " Dufferin Rifles," and his 
Lordship's motto, " Per vias rectas," the whole 
surmounted by the Imperial Crown. The badge, 
silver for officers and bronze for non-commissioned 
officers and men. Cross-belt ornaments : A lion's 
head, chain and whistle in silver with a centre 
ornament on a polished silver plate between two 
wreaths of Maple Leaves of frosted silver conjoined at 
the base, encircling a Maltese cross of frosted silver, 
fimbriated with polished silver between the arms of 
the cross four lioncels passant-gardant charged upon 
the cross a plate of frosted silver inscribed with the 
numerals 38, surrounded with a border also of frosted 
silver, inscribed with the words " Dufferin Rifles." 
Over all the Imperial Crown in silver resting upon a 
supporting tablet of the same. A centre ornament of 
silver on pouch at back of belt consisting of the 
numerals 38, surrounded by a bugle, the whole sur- 



mounted by the Imperial Crown. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, 
The Rt. Hon. The Marquia of Dufferin and Ava, K.P., 
G.C.B., G.C.M.G. Lt.-CoL, Majors, 

H. F. Leonard and 

Six Companies : Captains, E. C. Ashton, *F. A. Howard, 
D. S. Gibson, H. A. Genet. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. 
J. S. Hamilton. Adjt., Capt. E. D. Cameron. Qr. Mr., 
Hon'y Maj,- J. E. H. Stratford. Medical Officers, Surg. 
Maj. R. H. Palmer, M.D., and Hon'y Surg. Capt. Her- 
bert A. Minchin, M.D. (supernumerary). Hon'y 
Chapl., Rev. Robt. Ashton. 

QQf U Regiment, " Norfolk Rifles " (Hd. Qrs., 
OVLll Simcoe, 0.). Organized 28th Sept., 1866. 
Badge : A Maltese cross surmounted by the Imperial 
crown, at each angle of the cross a British Lion. 
In the centre of the cross the numeral 39 encircled 
by the designation, " Norfolk Rifles, Canada " 
Badge for cross-belt : A Maltese cross as above 
described, encircled by a wreath of Maple Leaves 
surmounted by the Imperial Crown. Badges to be 
silver for officers, bronze for non-commissioned 
officers and men. Lt.-CoL, Isaac E. York (Waterford, 
0.). Majors, T. R. Atkinson and 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Simcoe, C. E. Innes ; 2, Hart- 
ford, Wm. Renton ; 3, Port Rowan, ; 
4, Kingslake, C. B. Matthews ; 5, Waterford, W. B. 
Langs ; 6, Simcoe, H. P. Price; 7, Fairground, William 
Martin; 8, Delhi, L. F. Aiken. Paymaster, Hon'y 
Maj. Geo. A. Curtis. Adjt., 

Qr. Mr. , Hon'y Maj. G. H. Luscombe. Medical Officer, 
Surg.-Capt. J. C. Grassett, M.D. 

4-OtVl "Northumberland" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., 
tvtll Cobourg, 0.). Organized 5th Oct., 1866. 
Motto: "Excelsior." Lt.-CoL, F. C. B. Greer (Col- 
borne, 0.). Majors, H. W. Fowlds, W. H. Floyd. 
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Cobourg, E. Campbell; 2, 
Cobourg, F. D. Boggs ; 3, Campbellford, J. D. 
Mackay ; 4, Brighton, W. H. Russell ; 5, Hastings, 
J. A. Fraser ; 6, Grafton, A. M. Robson ; 7, Colborne, 
G. E. R. Wilson ; 8, Castleton, Fred. Wolfraim. Pay- 
master, *Hon'y ' Major R. H. Bonny castle. Adjt., 
Capt. R. C. Birdsall. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. H. J. 
Snelgrove. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. W. A. Wil- 
loughby, M.D., and Surg. Lt. 'Jno. Macoun, M.D. 
(supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. W. H. A. 
French. Cadet Corps: Hon'y Capt., Rev. W. Beattie. 

A -l c j- Regiment, "Brockville Rifles" (Hd. Qrs., Brock- 
tLOl; w7te > 0.;. Organized 5th Oct., 1866. Badge 
and Motto : A Maltese cross surmounted by a Crown. 
In the centre the numeral 41, crossed rifles above, 
a beaver below. Under the beaver the motto, " Sem- 
per Paratus." The whole surrounded by a wreath 
of Maple Leaves, outside of which are the words, 
"Brockville Regiment of Rifles." Lt.-CoL, T. W. 
Sparham (Brockville, 0.). Majors, Bt. Lt.-Col. D. E. 
Jackson (Gananoque), and 

iVo. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Brockville, R. A. McLelland ; 
2, Brockville, ; 3, Brockville, A. M. Patter- 

son ; 4, Brockville, A. A. Fisher ; 5, Brockville, J. 
Powers; 6, Brockville, . Paymaster, 

Hon'y Maj. Wm. J. Wright. Adjt., 
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. E. H. Bisset. Medical Officers, 
Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. V. H. Moore, M.D., and Hon'y 
Surg. Capt. R. N. Horton, M.D. (supernumerary). 
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. D. Strachan. 

" Lanark and Renfrew " Regiment (Hd. Qrs.. 

p er th; 0. ). Organized 5th Oct., 1866. Badge 
and Motto : A garter, circular, on which are inscribed 
the words "Lanark and Renfrew Infantry." Within 
the garter, the Roman numeral XLII. At the base 
a scroll and four maple leaves. Inscribed on the 
scroll the motto, " Fac et Spera." Below all, the 
word "Canada." The whole surmounted by the 
Imperial Crown. Lt.-ColoneL Lennox Irving (Pem- 
broke, 0.). Majors, A. G. Farrell and H. J. Mackie. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Almonte, H. H. Cole ; 2, 
Carleton Place, H. A. McEwen ; 3, Perth, J. M. Balder- 
son ; 4, Smith's Falls, P. J. Stephens ; 5, Renfrew, 
Allan C. Mackay ; 6, Pembroke, L. Hale. Pay- 



134 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



[1902 



master, . Adjt,. Lieut. B. 

A C Caldwell. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Major G. Williams. 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. D. P. Lynch, M.D. 

A QT./I Regiment " Ottawa and Carleton Rifles " 
-lOl U (Ottawa). Organized 5th Aug., 1881. Orna- 
menta and Devices: Cross-belt, a lion's head, chain 
and whistle. The centre ornament, a Maltese cross 
having in each of its angles a lion, in centre the 
regimental motto, "Advance," in a double circle 
round the numeral 43, the whole encircled by a 
wreath of Maple Leaves surmounted by a Royal 
Crown, with the words "Ottawa and Carleton Rifles" 
on a scroll at foot. Badge for Forage Cap : The Maltese 
cross forming the centre ornament of the cross-belt. 
Ornament for Pouch : A bugle suspended by a knotted 
ribbon with cord and tassels. The ornaments with 
devices in silver for officers, bronze for non-commis- 
sioned officers and men. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, Lt.-Col. 
Wm. White, C.M.G. (Ottawa). Lt.-CoL, A. P. Sher- 
wood (Ottawa), Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l. Majors, 
*S. M. Rogers (Ottawa), and R. A. Helmer (Hull, Q.). 
Eight Companies: Captains, *S. E. de la Ronde, J. H. 
Bollard, D. W. Cameron, A. E. Matthews, J. H. Dewar, 
A. de M. Bell, *R. G. Stewart, J. F. Garrow. Pay- 
master, Hon'y Capt. E. D. Sutherland. Adjt., Capt. 
T. C. Boville. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. E. Hutcheson. 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. J. D. Courtney, M.D. 

Lincoln and Welland" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., 
Niagara Falls, 0.). Organized 16th Nov., 
1866. Motto :." Mors aut Victoria." Lt.-CoL, E. A. 
Cruikshank (Fort Erie, 0.). Majors, John E. Cohoe 
and F. W. Hill. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Niagara Falls, C. H. Mitchell ; 
2, Beamsville, W. F. Gibson; 3,Thorold, D. J. C. Mun- 
ro ; 4, Fort Erie, Jas. Evely ; 5, Welland, H. A. Rose ; 
6, Virgil, H. L. Brown. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. *J. 
A. Vanderluys. Adjt., U. J. E. Laur. Qr. Mr. , Hon'y 
Maj. Joseph Clark. Medical Officer, W. W. Thomp- 
son, M.D., Capt. A.M.S. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G. 
Johnstone. 

"Victoria" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Lindsay, 0.). 
Organized 16th Nov., 1866. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, 
Lt.-Col. Wm. Mackenzie. Lt.-CoL, *Samuel Hughes, 
M.P. (Lindsay, 0.). Majors, Robert Sylvester and 
W. J. Neill. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Cameron, William Henley ; 
2, Lindsay, A. Williamson; 3, Lindsay, *Wm. Holtorf ; 
4, Omemee, J. McN. McCrea; 5, Fenelon Falls, J. R. 
Mackay ; 6, Woodville, J. H. Staples. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Capt. J. A. Williamson. Adjt., 

8r. Mr., Hon'y Maj. Eustace Hopkins. Medical 
fficer, Surg. Lt. A. Galloway, M.D. Hon'y Chapl. , 
Rev. J. W. Macmillan. 



"Durham" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Port Hope, 
0.). Organized 16th Nov., 1866. Motto: 
"Semper Paratus." Lt.-CoL, * John Hughes (Clarke, 
0.). Majors, Henry A. Ward, and P. J. Rowe. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Port Hope, Frank H. Coombs; 
2, Port Hope, Wm. J. Robertson ; 3. Bowmanville, 
W. P. Milligan ; 4, Millbrook, *C. H. Winslow ; 5, 
Burton, Bt. Maj. W. J. Brown ; 6, Springville, T. J. 
Johnston; 7, Janetville, W. W. Nasmyth. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Capt, W. D. King. Adjt., *Capt. and Bt. Maj. 
J. A. V. Preston. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. R. Deyell. 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. H. A. Turner, M.D. 



"Frontenac" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Kingston, 
0.). Organized 30th Nov., 1866. Lt.-CoL, 
Robert Cox (Kingston, 0.). Majors, J. E. Mabee and 
F. S. Ferguson. 

No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Inverary, T. H. Healy; 
2, Sydenham, Stephen Knight ; 3, Moscow, J. A. 
Amey ; 4, Napanee, Alex. Sharpe ; 5, Harrowsmith, 
A. J. Hunter ; 6, Enterprise, Alfred M. Bell ; 7, 
Odessa, C. H. Gray. Paymaster, *Hon'y Maj. Thomas 
Kelly. Adjt., Capt. O. E. Hewton. Qr. Mr., Hon'y 
Capt. G. H. V. Hunter. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. 
C. L. Curtis, M.D., and Hon'y Surg! Capt. R. K. Kil- 
born, M.D. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G. 
M. Grant, M.A 



Regiment, " Highlanders " (Toronto, 0.). 
Organized 16th Oct., 1891. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, 
Lt.-Col. J. I. Davidson. Lt.-CoL *W. C. Macdonald 
(Toronto, 0.). Majors, Donald M, Robertson, and 
Wilbur Henderson. 

Eifjht Companies : Captains, Wm. Hendrie, J. A. 
Currie, J. F. Michie, H. C. McLean, *Jas. H. Mitchell, 
Chas. A. Campbell, Chas. Catto. Paymaster, 

. Adjt., Capt. Duncan Donald. 
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. W. H. Orchard. Medical 
Officers, Surg. -Maj. W. T. Stuart, M.D., and Surg.-Lt. 
D. K. Smith, M.D. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., 
Rev. A. Black, D.D. 

Regiment, "Hastings Rifles" (Hd. Qrs., Stir- 
ling, 0.). Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Lt.- 
CoL, *Edw. Harrison (Ottawa, 0.). Majors, John R. 
Orr and *A. H. Smith. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Belleville, *W. T. Watts ; 
2, Stirling, T. H. McKee ; 3, Sidney, W. G. Ketcheson ; 

4, Madoc, C. M. Wallbridge ; 5, Tyendenaga, W. H. 
Ketcheson ; 6, Trenton, J. W. Arnott. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Maj. R. Grass. Adjt., 

Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. F. Slater. Medical Officers, 
Surg. Maj. J. J. Farley, M.D. and Surg. Lt. H. H. 
Alger, M. D. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl. , Rev. T. 
J. Thompson, M.A. 

C A4-U Regiment, " Huntingdon and Hemingford 
cUJLll Rangers," (Hd. Qrs., Huntingdon, Q.). Organ- 
ized 14th Sept., 1866. On Regiment Colour the words, 
"Trout River." Device and Motto: The Garter, 
surmounted by a crown, on which are inscribed the 
words " Huntingdon Borderers." Within the Garter 
the numeral L. The Garter surrounded by a wreath 
of Maple Leaves, and, underneath, the motto, "Nee 
aspera terrent," inscribed on a scroll. In three corners 
of the Colour, a Maple Leaf. Lt.-CoL, 
Majors, 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Huntingdon, W. A. Gardner ; 
2, Ormstown. John Gilbert (Ormstown, Q.) ; 3, Rock- 
burn, A. R. Copland ; 4, Athelstan, D. F. Mclntosh ; 

5, Lacolle, L. A. Rousseau ; 6, Hemmingford, G. J. 
McKay ; 7, Roxford, R. Hoyle ; 8, Riverfield, J. McG. 
Stewart. Paymaster, J. J. Ross (Ormstown). Adjt., 
Capt. J. A. McGregor. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. W. Allen. 
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. W. De Mouilpied M.D., 
and Surg. Maj. P. McLaren, M.D. (supernumerary). 

ro^J Regiment, "Brome Light Infantry" (Hd. Qrs., 
J.611U Knowlton, Q.). Organized 14th Sept., 1866. 

Lt.-CoL, . Major, J. J. 

Emerson (Sutton Jet., Q.) 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Magog, W. W. Moore ; 2, 

Mansonville, M. J. Bowen ; 3, Bolton, Clark Hall ; 

4, East Farnham, A. B. Chappell. Paymaster, Hon'y 

Maj. G. B. Hall. Adjt., Capt. W. H. Emerson. Qr. 

Mr., Hon'y Capt. F. R. Hall. Medical Officers, Surg. 

Maj., R T. E. MacDonald, M.D., and Hon'y Surg. 

Capt. H. W. Wood, M.D. (supernumerary). 

" Sherbrooke " Regiment (Sherbrooke, Q.). 
Organized 22nd March, 1867. Device and 
Motto : The numerals LIII, surrounded by a circle 
inscribed with the word " Sherbrooke." The whole 
enclosed by a wreath of Roses, Shamrocks, Thistles 
and Maple Leaves, surmounted by a Royal Crown. 
Underneath, a Beaver above a scroll bearing the 
motto, " In hoc signo vinces." Badge for commis- 
sioned officers : regimental crest in gold and enamel. 
Lt.-CoL, H. R. Fraser (Sherbrooke, Q.). Maj., R. J. 
Spearing. 

Four Companies : Captains, C. K. Fraser. F. O. W. 
Loomis, F. H. Bradley, John Penhale. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Major Henry A. Odell. Adjutant, Capt. T. 
Somers. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. K. Addie. Medical 
Officer, Surg. Lt. W. A. Farwell, M.D. 

"Richmond" Regiment (Hd. Qrs. , Richmond, 
Q.). Organized 22nd March, 1867. Badge : 
Shield arg., bearing a cross sa., with figures 54 in 
centre between four Cornish choughs ppr. ; sur- 
mounted by a Ducal Coronet, or, a chough rising 
ppr. Motto, " Steady." The whole surrounded by 



1902] 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



a wreath of Maple Leaves with Beaver. Hon'y Lt.- 
CoL, *The Rt. Hon. Lord Aylmer. Lt.-CoL, J. W. 
Harkom (Melbourne, Q.); Mais , Win. R. Stevens and 
R. J. Hewton. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Danville, Geo. H. Johnston 
2, Kingalmry, A. G. Stalker; 3, Richmond, W. J. Ewing 
4, Windsor Mills, T. R. MacKenzie ; 5, Kirkdale, 

; 6, Kingsey Village, . Paymaster, 

Hon'y Capt. T. D. Newell. Adjt., Capt. M. H. Healy. 
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Major John V. T. Brooks. Medica' 
Officer, Surg. Maj. T. L. Brown, M.D. 



, "Megan tic Light Infantry." (Hd.Qrs., 
nverness, Q.). Organized 22nd March, 1867. 
Device and Motto: The Garter surmounted by a 
Crown, on which the word "Megantic" is inscribed. 
Within the Garter the numeral LV. The Garter is 
surrounded by a wreath of Maple Leaves and sup- 
ported by the Regimental Colours, and, underneath, 
the motto, "Semper Paratus" inscribed on a scroll. 
Lt.-CoL, Win. Thompson (Coaticook, Q.). Majs., F. L, 
C. Austin and 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : J , Kinnear's Mills, 

2, Inverness, J. Stewart ; 3, Clapham, W. J. Briggs 
4, Maple Hill, G. Porter ; 5, Ste. Julie de Somerset. 
Alphonse P. Pelletier; 6, Leeds, H. H. Williams. Pay- 
master, Hon'y Maj. T. R. Porter. Adjt., Capt. and 
Bt. Maj. Thomas McKenzie. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. 
Arthur Cross. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. W. Thomp- 
son, M.D. and Surg. Lt. J. A. Thompson, M.D. 
(supernumerary) . 

Grenville Regiment, "Lisgar Rifles. " (Hd. Qrs.. 
Prescott, 0.). Organized 12th April, 1867, 
Lt.-CoL, *John B. Checkley (North Augusta, 0.). 
Majs., D. W.Beckett and 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Prescott, W. F. W. Carstairs 
(seconded by R. A. Crosby) ; 2, Iroquois, ; 

3, Manotick, D. A. Cameron ; 4, Kemptville, Horace 
Hutchins; 5, North Augusta, G. W. Chapman; 6, 
Spencerville, G. A. Drummond ; 7, Metcalfe, Geo. A. 
Walker ; 8, Merrickville, . Paymaster, 
Hon'y Capt. J. S. Huntington. Adjt., Capt. and Bt. 
Maj. W. H. Burritt (Burritt's Rapids). Qr. Mr., Hon'y 
Maj. J. A. Tripp. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. J. A. 
McCammon, M.D. and Surg. Lt. J. A. Jones, M.D. 
(supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. T. E. Burke. 

Regiment, "Peterborough Rangers" (Peter- 
borough, 0.). Organized 3rd May, 1867. De- 
vice and Motto : A Beaver, under which are the 
numerals LVII encircled by a scroll or garter clasped 
by a buckle, and bearing the designation, "Peter- 
borough Rangers." The whole surrounded by a 
wreath of Maple Leaves entwined with the Rose, 
the Thistle and the Shamrock, and surmounted by the 
Imperial Crown. Underneath all, the motto, "Quis 
Separabit." Lt.-CoL, E. B. Edwards (Peterborough 
0.). Majs, *John W. Millar and Arthur Stevenson. 
Six Companies: Capts., L. M. Hayes, E. B. Clegg, G. 
W. Bennett, Joseph Mills, W. H. Cluxton, R. T. 
Hounsell. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. R. M. Dennistoun. 
Adjt., Capt. D. Walker. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. V. 
Eastwood. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. J. T. I. Halli- 
day, M.D. Hon'y Chapl. , Rev. J. C. Davidson. 

CQ4-l 1 "Compton" Regiment. (Hd.Qrs., Cookshire,Q.). 
tJOLLL Organized llth Oct., 1867. Lt.-CoL, 

. Maj., O. L. Pope (Bury, Robinson, Q.). 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Bury (Robinson), W. W. Duns- 

more ; 2, Scotstown, A. G. Beard ; 3, Marsborough, 

Duncan L. McLeod; 4, Bishop's Crossing, Levi Gilbert; 

5, Megantic, H. R. Van ; 6, Coaticook, E. C. Paradis ; 

7, Winslow, Gilanders Mclver ; 8, Cookshire, 

. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. G. W. Beard. 

Adjt., Capt. Walter H. Murray. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. 

Robert Wright. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. R. H. 

Phillimore, M.D. 



" Stormont and Glengarry" Regiment. (Hd. 
Qrs.,Cormvall,0.). Organized 3rd July, 1868. 
Devices and Mottoes on the Regimental Colour : In the 
first corner the Crown and Beaver, with the motto, 
"Quis Separabit"; in the second corner, two axes 
crossed ; in the third corner, a ship ; and in the fourth 



corner, a sheaf of grain surrounded by Maple Leaves 
Principal motto : "Foy pour devoir." Lt.-CoL, Gordon 
Baker, jun. (Cornwall, 0.). Majs., Hiram A. Mor- 
gan, R. Smith. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Cornwall, C. E. Gosling 
2, Cornwall, A. A. Smith; 3, Alexandria, A. G. P. 
Macdonald ; 4, Township of Finch, D. N. McLean 
5, Farran's Point, J. W. Bredin ; 6, Williamstown, H. 
A. Cameron ; 7, Township of Roxborough, Francis 
Trousdale;8, . W. H Mag wood. 

Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. Henry Turner. Adjt., 

. Qr.Mr., Hon'y Capt. A. Denny. Medical 
Officer, Surg. Lt. P. J. Moloney, M.D. Hon'y Chavl 
Rev. S. C. Poole. 

: MontmagnyandL'Islet" Regiment. (Hd.Qrs., 
Montmagny, Q.). Organized 9th April, 1869. 
Lt.-CoL, J. P. Landry (Quebec, Q.). Majs, J. A. F. 
Bernier and 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Thomas, J. B. C. Fournier 
2, St. Pierre, Riv. du Sud, N. Begin ; 3, Cap St. 
Ignace, Alfred Gamache ; 4, St. Jean Port Joli, C E 
Bourgault ; 5, L'Islet, G. L. Cloutier ; 6, Ste. Anne de 
la Pocatiere, J. J. Rossignol ; 7, Kamouraska J O 
B&anger ; 8, Riviere Ouelle, P.A.R. Dessaint. Pay- 
master, Hon'y Capt. L. P. Bacon. Adjt., 
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. D. Talbot. Medical Officer 
Surg. Lt. J. V. Cote, M.D. 

fi *2n H Regiment "St. John Fusiliers" (St. John, N.B.). 

Organized 22nd March, 1872. Badge and 

motto : Two moose rampant, confrontee, supporting 

a Garter clasped with a buckle, whereupon is inscribed 

"St. John Fusiliers," surmounted by a Royal Crown. 

Within the Garter a hand grenade, flamant, with the 

numerals 62 underneath. On an escrol below the 

motto, "Semper Paratus." Hon'y Lt.-CoL, Lt.-Col. 

J. J. Tucker, M.P. Lt.-CoL, H. H. McLean (St. John, 

N.B.). Majs., E. T. Sturdee and F. H. Hartt. 

Eight Companies, : Capts., Bt. Maj. W. C. Magee, David 
Churchill, Thomas Dunning, Walter R. Miles, Jos. O. 
Sharp, R. R. Rankin, J. W. McKean. Paymasters, 
Hon'y Capt. G. A. Hetherington, B. S. Smith Adjt 
Capt. and Bt. Maj. M. B. Edwards. Qr. Mr., Hon'y 
Capt. H. H. Godard. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. Thos. 
Walker, M.D. Hon'y Chapl. Rev. J. M. Davenport. 

fi^rH Regiment "Halifax Rifles" (Halifax, N.S.). 
1 Organized 14th May, 1860. Badge and Motto : 
An eight-pointed Star (fluted). The number 63 at 
upper point, with the words "Halifax Rifles" on a 
ribbon attached. From the regimental number a 
bugle suspended by cords and tassels. In the circle 
of the bugle a Maple Leaf bearing the word "Canada." 
Motto: " Cede Nullis," on a ribbon interlaced with 
bow of bugle cord. The whole surmounted with the 
Royal Crown. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, *Lieut. -General J. W 
Laurie. Lt.-CoL. J. N. Crane (Halifax, N.S.). Majs., 
*J. T. Twining, S. J. R. Sircom. 

Biff ht Companies: Capts., *H. Hechler, C. W. Gunning, 
Hartley S. Jacques, George Downie, I. W Vidito 
Wm. Taylor, W. H. Conrod, J. E. Hills. Paymaster, 
*Hon'y Maj. J. G. Corbin. Adjt., Capt. W. E. 
Thompson. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. E. Boak. Surg. 
Maj., D. A. Campbell, M.D. 



, "VoltigeursdeChateauguay" (Hd. 
Qrs., Beauharnois, Q.). Organized 4th June, 
1869. Motto: "Toujours Pret." Lt.-CoL, L. A. Gag- 
nier (Montreal). Majors, *Pierre Boyer (Beauharnois 
Q.)andA. Malette. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Beauharnois, Geo. Poitras ; 
2, Valleyfield, Alfred Lefebvre ; 3, Valleylield, E. 
O'Sullivan; 4, St. Timothee, C. B. Biron ; 5, Ste. 
Philomene, J. B. D' Amour ; 6, Ste. Martine, H. Cote ; 
7, St. Urbain, A. Vinette ; 8, Ste. Martine. N. Beau- 
dreau. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. A. Leduc. Adjt., 

. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. Ed. Tellier. 
Medical Officer, Hon'y Surg. Capt. G. Huot, M.D. 
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. Quesnel. 

Regiment, "Mount Royal Rifles" (Montreal, 
Q.). Organized 18th' June, 1869. Motto: 
" Nunquam Retrorsum." Lt.-CoL, *Alfred E. D. 



136 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



[1902 



Labelle (Montreal, Q.). Majors, *Francis S. Mackay 
and Jos. E. Pelletier. 

Eight Companies. Captains, *M. G. C. E. Desnoyers, 
L. G. de Tonnancour, Geo. E. Beauchamp, Art. R. J. 
Gelinas, F. M. A. LaRocque, R. de B. Corriveau, E. 
J. Peltier, E. Lepine. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. L. J. 
Tarte. Adjt., *Capt. J. T. Ostell. Qr. Mr., *Hpn'y 
Mai. Alfred LaRocque. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. G. 
E. Roy, M.D. Hon'y Chapl, Rev. C. W. Martin. 



In a central position upon the Red Cross of St. 
George, the Roman numerals LXVI, surmounted by 
the Royal Crown. Regimental Colours : In a central 
position upon the blue field, a flaming grenade within 
a garter inscribed "Princess Louise Fusiliers," sur- 
mounted by a Naval Crown above the word "Can- 
ada," supported by a maple branch on either side. 
Underneath the garter a scroll bearing the word 
"Fideliter" above the Roman numerals LXVI. 
Hon'y Lt.-Col., Lt.-Col. W. M. Humphrey. Lt.- 
Col., *E. A. Weston (Halifax, N. S.). Majors, John 
Menger and *Edw'd G. Kenny. 



Eight Companies : Captains, Bt. Maj. * Alfred Whitman, 
Bt. Maj. "And. King, Bt. Maj. T. E. Davison, Bt. Maj. 
*H. B. Stairs, D. S.O., Hugh Johnstone, John G. Bauld, 



Bt. Maj. "And. King, Bt. Maj. T. E. Davison, Bt. Maj. 
*H. B. Stairs, D.S.O., Hugh Johnstone, JohnG. Bauld 
H. D. Creigton, R. B. Simmonds. Paymaster, *Hon'y 
Capt. Robert H. Humphrey. Adjt., Maj. H. L. 
Chipman. Qr. Mr., *Hon'y Capt. C. H. McKinlay. 
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. M. A. Curry, M.D., and 
Hon'y Surg. Capt. E. A. Kirkpatrick, M.D. (super- 
numerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. W. J. Armitage. 

74-V Regiment, "Carleton Light Infantry "(Hd. Qrs., 
O / 111 woodttock, N. B.). Organized 10th Sept., 1869. 
Badge : A garter, circular, bearing the numerals and 
words, "67 Carleton Light Infantry." In the cen- 
tre, a Deer; around the garter, a wreath of maple leaves. 
The whole surmounted by the Imperial Crown. 
Motto : " Fidelis Patrise. " Lt.-Col., G. E. Boyer 
(Hartland). Majors, Bt. Lt.-Col. A. D. Hartley (East 
Florenceville), and J. W. Baker. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Woodstock, J. J. Bull ; 
2, Centreville, Leander Kennedy ; 3, Debec, Bt. Maj. J. 
R. Kirkpatrick ; 4, Hartland, W. W. Ross ; 5, Wood- 
stock, C. H. Taylor; 6, Andover, J. J. Kupkey ; 7, 
Baker Brook, ; 8, Centreville, G. D. 

Perkins ; 9, Wilmot, A. A. H. Margison. Paymaster, 
Hon'y Maj. L. R. Harding. Ad.it., Capt. Arthur J. 
Raymond. Qr. Mr. , Hon'y Capt. Harry Carvell. Medi- 
cal Officer, Surg. -Maj Isaac B. Curtis, M.D. 



QfVi "King's County" Regiment (Hd, Qrs., Kent- 
OOlil vi u e ^ jv. S.). Organized 10th Sept., 1869. 
*Hon. Lt.-Col., L. de V. Chipman (Lt. Col). Lt.-Col., 
E. M. Beckwith (Canning, N. S. ). Major, W . E. Roscoe. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Kentville, G. A. Dodge ; 2, 
Canning, J. R. Forbes ; 3, Kentville. G. L. Ward ; 
4, Billtown. Chas. Owen Harris ; 5, Hall's Harbour, 
T. A. Neville ; 6. Windsor, P. H. Smith ; 7, Aylesford, 
L. A. Read ; 8, Kingston, Holmes Cassidy (Kingston 
Station) ; 9, Wolfville, G. L. Starr; 10. WelsfordRoad, 
C. R. Ross. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. Barclay Webster. 
Adjt.,U. L. B.Webster. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. 
E. Beckwith. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. G. LaFayette 
Foster, M.D. 

"Annapolis" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Melvern 
Square. N.S.). Organized 1st Sept., 1898. 
Badge (on field service cap) : a Beaver ; below, the 
numerals 69; around these the inscription "Annapo- 
lis Regt. Infantry, Canada." The whole encircled 
by a wreath of maple leaves. Lt.-Cot., C. W. Schaffner 
(Truro, N.S.). Majors, Geo. A. LeCain and E. F. 
McNeil. 

No nf Co'y and Capt. : 1, Farmington, J. L. Phinney ; 
2. Spa Spring?, M. S. Elliott ; 3, Nictaux Falls, D. 
G. Ritoey ; 4, Clarence, N. E. Chute : 5, Williamston, 
A. H. Bishop ; 6, Morse Road, A. W. Gillis; 7, Round- 
hill, J. A Whitman ; 8, Belleisle, A. J. Bustin ; 9, 
Deep Brook, W. Purdy (Deep Brook) ; 10, Bear River, 
A. A. Nicholl. Paymrs., Hon'y Maj. T. H. Millar(J?ear 



River), and Hon'y Capt. F. B. Morse (supernumerary). 
Adjt., Lt. J. E. Morse. Qr. Mrs., Hon'y Maj. G. D. 
Morse, and Hon'y Capt. F. W. Bishop (supernumerary). 
Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. L. R. Morse, M.D. Hon'y 
Chapl., Rev. C. W. Corey. 

*7 1 ct " Sork " Regimented. Qrs., Fredericton, N.B.). 

t LOt Organized 10th Sept., 1869. Badge and Mot- 
to : an eight-pointed star underlying a circle, on 
which are inscribed the words "York Regiment," 
within the circle a shield, upon which is the New 
Brunswick provincial coat of amis. At the bottom 
of the shield, the numerals "71." At the base a scroll 
bearing the motto, " Idem Sonans." The whole sur- 
mounted by the Imperial Crown. Lt.-Col., T. G. J. 
Loggie (Fredericton Junction). Majors, J. S. D. 
Chipman and J. E. Sanson. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Mary's, W. H. Grey ; 
2, Burtt's Corners, G. A. Murray; 3, Stanley, J. W. 
Howe ; 4, Fredericton, J. J. F. Winslow ; 5, Frederic- 
ton Junction, G. W. H. Thomas ; 6, St. Stephen, 
; 7, Fredericton, H. F. McLeod. 
8, Milltown, ; Paymaster, Hon'y 

Capt. J. H. Hawthorne. Adjt., Capt, Walter S. 
Fisher. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. S. H. McFarlane. 
Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. F. I. Blair, M.D. 

7Q-prl " Northumberland" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Chat- 
J1U. ham, N.B.). Organized 25th Feb., 1870. Lt.- 
Col., John Sheridan (Buctouche, N.B.). Majors, G. 
W. Mersereau and J. D. B. F. MacKenzie. 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Buctoucthe, F. D. Phinney ; 
2, Chatham E. P. Yorston ; 3, Doaktown, C. J. Mer- 
sereau; 4, Black River, Donald McNaughton; 5, Black 
River Bridge, A. S. Cameron ; 6, ; 

Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. Robt. Murray. Adj., Capt. 
H. Irving. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. H. Powell; 
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. J. Me. G. Baxter, M.D. 

7 J.4-V, Regiment /Hd. Qrs., Sussex, N.BJ. Organized 
' *M* 12th Aug., 1870. Lt.-Col., John M. Baird 
(Sackville, N.B.). Majors, Bedford Harper, Charles 
H. Fair weather. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Clifton, O W. Wetmore; 2, 
Hampton, C. Spooner ; 3, Sussex, Fred. Morrison ; 4, 
Moncton, W. H. Watts; 5, Sackville. Bt. Maj. J. A. 
Bowes; 6, Bale Verte, Amasa J. Tingley. Pay- 
master. Hon'y Maj T. E. Arnold. Adjt., Capt. 
H. S. Langstroth (Nauiviqewauk). Qr. Mr., Hon'y 
Capt. J. M. Mclntyre. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. 
^Frederick J. White, M.D. 

7^4-V, "Lunenburg" Regiment (//d. Qrs., Lunenburg, 
IVUL #.). Organized 12th August, 1870. Badge 
and motto : A wreath formed of two sprays entertwin- 
ed at bottom and meeting at top ; one spray of maple 
leaves, one of oak leaves (with acorn), enclosing the 
Arabic numerals LXXV in centre. The whole sur- 
mounted by the Imperial Crown resting upon top of 
wreath. Below bottom of wreath a scroll, with the 
motto, "Quis separabit." The above in gold embroi- 
dery, as a cap badge for commissioned officers. Lt.- 
Col., . Majors, R. H. Griffiths (Lunenburg, 
N.S.), Chs. A. Andrews. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Bridgewater, Titus A. 
Mulock; 2, Lunenburg, N. C. Ruggles ; 3, Bridge- 
water, Albert H. Anderson ; 4, Lunenburg, G. W. 
Hamm ; 5, Martin's River, J. A. Langille ; 6, New 
Ross, A. M. Ross ; 7, ; 8, 

. Paymaster. Hon'y Capt. H. M. Pattillo. 
Adjt., Capt. Ernest B. Fritze. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. 
C. R. Inglis. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. ' G. A. 
Pickels, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G. C. Wallis, M.A. 

7*7fV, "Wentworth" Regiment, (Hd. Qrx. Dundas, 
11 0.). Organized 23rd May, 1872. Badge and 
motto: The words "Wentworth Regiment" around 
an oval garter with the regimental number "77" in 
figures, in centre ; a lion rampant at top within the 
oval; the word "Fidelis" on scroll at base; the 
whole encircled by a wreath of maple leaves and sur- 
mounted by a Royal Crown. Lt.-Col., Alex. Bertram 
(Dundas, 0.). Majors, Wm..H. Ptolemy (Salt Fleet), 
and Win. E. S. Knowles. 



1902] 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



187 



No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Dundas, Fred'k Clark ; 
2, Watordown, J. L. Mullock ; 3, Binbrooke, T. C. 
Ptolemy; 4, Ancaster, J. N. Middleton ; 5, Stony 
Creek, Jos. E. Orr ; 6, North Glanford, Asa Choate. 
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. J. Grafton. Adjt., Lt. H. 
L. Hagar. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. McRobert. 
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. James Rosa, M.D., and 
Surg. Lt.' T. A. Bertram, M.D. (supernumerary). 
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. E. A. Irving. 

Colchester, Hants and Pictou Regiment, 
"Highlanders" (Hd. Qrs. Tru.ro. N.S.). Or- 
ganized 6th April, '1871. Lt.-Col, H. T. Laurence 
(Truro, N.S.). Majors, Wm. Maxwell and Thos. A. 
Blackburn. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Truro, C. R. Coleman ; 2, 
Onslow, R. W. Rayne ; 3, Shubenacadie, J. L. Barn- 
hill ; 4, Westville, S. G. Robertson ; 5, Mill Brook, 
G. M. Sutherland; 6, Mount Thorn, D. D. Cameron; 
7, New Larig, G. A. Sutherland ; 8, New Glasgow, R. 
H. Graham. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. Dover. Adjt., 
Capt. H. C. Blair. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. A. S. Black. 
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. H. V. Kent, M.D., and 
Surg. Lt. Bret Black, M.D. (supernumerary). 

TQfli Shefford Regiment, " Highlanders " (Hd. Qrs. 
11 Waterloo, Q.). Organized 31st May, 1872. Lt.- 
CoL, *Ja,s. D. Bulman (Sweetsburg, Q.). Majors, A. 
J. Brown and 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Waterloo, G. H. Whitehead ; 
2, South Stukely, W. Richardson; 3, Granby, A. J. 
Seale ; 4, South Roxton, W. J. A. Galbraith ; 5, Bos- 
cobel, N. R. Moffatt ; 6, Bethel, J. A. Davidson. Pay- 
master, Hon'y Maj. H. N. Whitcomb. Adjt., 

. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. M. C. Martin. Medical 
ir, Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. H. L. Fuller, M.D. 



"Nicolet" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Nicolet, Q.). 
organized 25th June, 1875. Lt.-Col., *J. B. 
Rousseau (Nicolet, Q.). Majors, J. J. Barry, L. H. 
Trudel (supernumerary). 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Edouard de Gentilly, 
Enclide Poisson ; 2, Nicolet, Hem. Bourk ; 4, Ste. 
Gertrude, C. B. Lavigne ; 6, Victoriaville, W. Perreault. 
Paymaster. Hon'y Maj. Narcisse Beauchemin (Nico- 
let). Adjt., . Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. 
B. Rouleau. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. Henri Trudel, 
M.D. 



" Queen's County " Regiment (ffd. Qrs., Char- 
lottetown, P.E.I.). Organized 25th June, 1875. 
Lieut.-Col., T. S. McLeod (Hunter River). Majors, 
Daniel Stewart and 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Charlottetown, David L. 
Hooper ; 2, Pownall, James M. Jones ; 3, Summer- 
side, V. L. Goodwill ; 4, Little York, Bt. Maj. Geo. 
Crockett : 5, Brookfield, Angus Beaton ; 6, Covehead, 
J. R. Allan ; 7, Alberton, L. B. Leard ; 8, Try on, 
Freeman Boulter. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. J. G. 
Sheriff. Adjt., . Qr. Mr., 

Hon'y Capt. M. A. Allan. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. 
James Warburton, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. D. B. 
McLeod. 

"Joliette" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Town of Joli- 
Pttf ^ Q) Organized 13th Jan., 1871. Hon'y 

Lt.-Col., J. A. Renaud, Esq., K.C. Lt. Col., Joseph 

Hy. R. Delfausse (Montreal, Q.). Majors, J. U. Fou- 

cher and *E. G. Piche\ 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : I, Joliette, J. D. A. Fitzpatrick ; 

2, L'Assomption, Robt. Rocher ; 3, St. Felix de 

Valois, J. E. Ladouceur; 4, Ste. Elizabeth, E. Barrette; 

5, Rawdon, J. C. Mason ; 6, Rawdon, J. H. Rowan. 

Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. L. C. Rivard. Adjt., 

*Capt. J. E. B. Normandeau. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. 

L. R. Desilets. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. J. A. 

Magnan, M.D. 

" Sfc - Hyacinthe " Regiment (lid. Qrs.", St. Hya- 
cinthe, Que.). Organized 24th March, 1871. 
Lt.-Col. *Alphorise Denis (St. Hyacinthe, Q.). Ma- 
jor, T. J. Bourgeois. 

Four Companies : Captains, A. C6te", J. J. Richer, J. A. 
Roy, J. E. Robitaille. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. Eusebe 
Morin. Adjutant, Qr. Mr., 



Hon'y Capt. J. E. Lamarche. Mediad Officer, Surg. 
Maj. P. Ostigny, M.D. 

Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Montreal, Que.). Organ- 
ized 4th June, 1880. Motto: "Bon coeur et 
bon bras." Lt.-Col, *J. P. A. des Trois Maisons 
(Montreal, Q.). Majors, A. T. Patterson (Montreal. 
. Q.) and F. X. A. Carriere. 

No. of Co'y and Capts. : 1, Maisonneuve, C. A. H. Lipp6 
and P. J. Leduc ; 2, St. Jean Baptiste, *C. E. A. Pat- 
terson ; 3, St. Henri de Montreal, P. Bisaillon and E. 
Bourassa ; 4, St. Henry, T. C. Grothe and J Versailles ; 
5, Cote St. Paul, M. La Rochelle ; 6, Ste. Cunegonde, 
W. J. C. Aubry. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. U. Brosseau. 
Adjt., Capt. Tancrede Pagnuelo. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. 
G. R. Rainville. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. J. A. O. 
D'Aoust. 

QAfV "Three Rivers" Regiment (lid. Qrs., Three 
' UL11 Rivers, Q.). Organized 24th March, 1871. 
Badge : A shield bearing in centre, on a black ground, 
the numeral 86, above that number the motto 
" Adsum," and below the name, "Trois-Rivieres." 
The shield encircled by a wreath of Maple Leaves 
crossed at base, upon which rests a Beaver. The 
whole surmounted by a Royal Crown. All iu gold. 
Lt.-Col, John Houliston. Major, 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : I, Yamachiche, 

; 2, Louiseville, J. L. Desaulniers; 3, Three 
Rivers, G. A. Tessier; 4, Three Rivers, Francois 
Marchand ; 5, Berthier, F. X. A. Bellefeuille ; 6, St. 
Justin, Emile M. Chapdelaine. Paymaster, Hon'y 
Maj. C. J. Coulombe (St. Justin). Adjt., 

. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. Eugene Godin. Medical 
Officers, Surg. Lt. Col. L. R. C. Lafontaine, M.D., and 
Hon'y Surg. Maj. J. M. P. Sylvestre, M.D. (super- 
numerary). Hon'y Chapl, Rev. Louis Richard. 

Q7fV| "Quebec" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Ancienne 
< L11 Lorette, Q.). Organized 9th April, 1869. 
Lt.-Col, Michel Fiset (Ancienne Lorette). Majors, 
L. N. Laurin and H. O. Roy. 

No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Charlesbourg, A.deL. Panet; 
2, Ancienne Lorette, H. T. Pageot; 3, St. Am- 
broise, A. Blondeau ; 4, St Malo, F. A. O'Farrell; 5, 
Limoilou, J. A. Guay ; 6, Sillery, J. F. T. Rinf ret ; 7, 
Les Eboulements, J. Degagn6 ; 8, Baie St. Paul, A. 
E. Dufour. Paymaster, Hon'y Major T. P. Morin 
(Ste. Foye). Adjt., Capt. arid Bt. Maj. H. Octave 
Roy (Ancienne Lorette). Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. Eugene 
De Blois. Medical Officers, Surg. Lt. Col. J. E. Gron- 
din, M.D., and Hon'y Surg. Capt. W. A. Giroux, 
M.D. (supernumerary). 

QQfV " Temiscouata and Rimouski " Regiment (Hd. . 

O 7 til Q rs ; Fraserville, Que.). Organized 12th Jan. , 
1883. * Lt.-Col, Louis D. Hudon (Quebec). Majors, 
J. A. Gilbert, and F. E. Gilbert. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Fraserville, George LeBel ; 
2, St. George de Cacouna, E. Rioux ; 3, Notre- 
Dame du Lac, Nap. Lalibert6 ; 4, Trois Pistoles, J. 
Garon ; 5, Ste. C6cile du Bic, L. Rioux ; 6, L'Anse au 
Sable, A. Dion ; 7, Rimouski, C. A. Chauveau ; 8, 
Ste. Flavie, A. J. Chauveau. Paymaster, 

Adjt., . Qr. Mr., 

Hon'y Capt. G. O. Dugal. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt., 
L. P. Gauthier, M.D. 

QAfV| Regiment "Winnipeg Rifles" (Winnipeg, 
C7UL11 3/ an .). Organized 9th Nov., 1883. Hon'y 
Lt.-Col, *His Excellency The Right Honourable The 
Earl of Mirito. G.C.M.G. * Lt.-Col, *H. W. A. Chambre 
(Winnipeg, Man.). Majors, T. H. Billman and 
Heath Jackson. 

Six Companies : Captains. J. H. McCarthy, C. Bell, F. 
B. D. Larken, T. L. Hartley. Paymaster, Hon'y 
Capt. E. S. Harrison. Adjt.. Capt. W. A. Munro. 
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. R.' Wynne. Medical Officer, 
Surg. Lt. T. M. Milroy, M.D. Hon'y Chapl, Rev. C. 
R. Johnstone. 

Q9-n r\ " Dorchester" Regiment (Hd. Qrs. , St. Isidore, 
VALLU. Q) f Organized 9th April, 1869. Lt.-Cols., 

Achille Chabot (St. Isidore, Q.) and T. J. de M. 

Taschereau (late 23rd Batt. ) (supernumerary). Majors, 

G. A. Taschereau and 



1S8 



DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST. 



[1902 



No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Anselme, A. Doyer ; 2, 
St. Isidore, Jos. Turgeon ; 3, Ste. Marie, N. J. de la 
Salle ; 4, St*. Henedme, E. Chabot ; 5, St. Francois 
de Beauce, J. W. M. Wallace; 6, St. Malachie, 
J. Lavoie ; 7, St. Vital de Lambton, J. E. Baudet ; 
8, St. Isidore, F. Turgeon. Paymasters, Hon'y 
Maj. G. L. Taschereau (late 23rd Batt.), and Hon'y 
Major J. Turgeon (supernumerary). Adjt., 

. Qr. Mrs., Hon'y Maj. L. J. A. Eosa 
(late 23rd Batt.), and Hon'y Capt. J. Chabot (super- 
numerary). Medical Officers, Surg. Majors L. M. 
Genest, M.D., and E. M. A. 
Batt.) (supernumerary). 



Savard, M.D. (late 23rd 



QQr/-] "Cumberland" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Spring 
V l Hill, N.S.). Organized 6th April, 1871. 

Lt.-Col., Wm. Letcher (Spring Hill, N.S.). Majors, 
E. A. Potter, C. A. E. Kelly. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Amherst, J. T. Chapman ; 2, 
Spring Hill, H. Stonehouse ; 3, Maccan and River 
Hebert, R. S. Carter ; 4, Mapleton, H. Mills ; 5, 
Oxford, W. Oxley; 6, Spring Hill, A. W. Foster; 
7, Parrsborough, J. G. Johnstone ; 8, Pugwash, E. A. 
Bent. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. G. B. Mills. Adjt., 
Capt. D. Murray. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. H. J. Har- 
rison. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj., Jos. Hayes, M.D. 
and Surg. Lt. James A. Sutherland, M.D. (super- 
numerary). Hon'y Chapl., *Rev. W. G. Lane. 

Victoria Regiment, "Argyll Highlanders" 
( Hd Q rs Baddeck, N.S.). Organized 13th 
Oct., 1871. Lt.-Col. , J. L. Bethune (Baddeck, N.S.). 
Majors, A. F. McRae and R. Gillis. 



No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Nyanza, A. D. McRae ; 2, 
Middle River, J. D. McRae ; 3, lona, J. P. McNeil ; 
4, Baddeck, J. S. McLean; 5, Christmas Island, J. 
D. McNeil; 6, Big Intervale (Margaree, C.B.), R. Y. 
McKenzie. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. Charles J. 
Campbell. Adjt., Capt. David A. McRae. Qr. Mr., 
Hon'y Capt. M. A. J. McDonald. Medical Officers, 
Surg. Maj. Angus MacLennan, M.D., and Surg. Lt. 
D. McDonald, M.D. (supernumerary). 

Q7f "h Regiment of Rifles (Hd. Qrs., Sault Ste. Marie). 
vl HI Organized 1st July, 1900. Lt.- Col., T. H. 
Elliott (Sault Ste. Marie, 0.). Major, 
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Sault Ste. Marie, J. R. 

Cressey ; 2, Sudbury, J. R. Gordon ; 3, Thessalon. 

C. V. Campbell; 4. Sturgeon Falls, H. E. McKee. 

Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. A. E. Dyment. Adjt., 

. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. J. 

Ansley. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. R. H. Arthur, 

M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. E. H. Capp. 

" Rocky Mountain Rangers " (Rossland, B.C.). Organ- 
ized 1st Jan., 1900. 

No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Rossland, P. McL. Forin 
(Rossland); 2, Nelson, A. E. Hodgins, (Nelson), 
seconded by E. H. Macdonell ; 3, Kamloops, 
4, Kaslo, G. D. Reid (Kaslo) ; 5, Revelstoke, 



INDEPENDENT COMPANIES. 

Dawson Rifle Company (Hd. Qrs., Dawson City, 
Yukon). Organized 1st July, 1900, Captain, H. D. 
Hulme. 



MILITIA ARMY MEDICAL STAFF SERVICE. 

Unifonn Blue. Facings Black Velvet. 

Director General. *NEILSON, COLONEL J. L. H., G.G.H.S. 



MILITIA ARMY 

PRINCIPAL MEDICAL OFFICERS. 

*Sewell, Lt.-Col. C. C.. M.D. No. 7. 
*Nattress, Major W., M.D. No. 2. 
Belton, Major C. W., M.D. No. 1. 
*Codd, Lt.-Col. A., M.D., Nos. 10 
and 11. 

LIEUTENANT-COLONELS. 
*Sewell, C. E. 
*Codd, A. 
*Ryerson, G. S. 
*Tobin, W. 
*Worthington, A. N. 



Osborne, A. B. 
* Wilson, C. W. 

MAJORS. 

*Nattresa, W. 
Birkett, H. S. 
Belton, C. W. 
Brousseau, J. D. 

tLate of South African Field Force. 



MEDICAL STAFF (TO 
Jones, G. C. 
Fotheringham, J. T. 
Elliott, C. E. 
Abbott, R. H. 
Bridges, J. W. 
Echlin, E. B. 
Sponagle, J. A. 
Johnson. H. D. 
Rennie, G. S. 
Parke, G. H. 
Hayes, A. N. 
*Scott, A. Y. 
*Vaux, F. L. , seconded 

rank). 

McLaren, M. 
Cotton, J. M. (temp.). 

CAPTAINS. 
Devine, J. A. 
Berdan, O. L. 
Thompson, W. W. 
Cameron, K. 



CAPTAINCIES). 

Clarke, J. T. 
Fenton, F. 
Schaffner, A. A. 
*Ross, J. A. 
Gorrell, C. W. F. 
Hobbs, A. T. 
Parrel, E. D. 
McCrimmon, A. A. 
Shillington, A. T. 



(local 



NURSING SERVICE. 

tMiss Georgina Pope. 
tMiss Sarah Forbes. 
tMiss Mary Affleck. 
tMiss Elizabeth Russell. 
tMiss Deborah Hurcomb. 
tMiss Mary Home. 
tMiss Margaret MacDonald. 
tMiss M. P. Richardson. 
Miss F. Eleanor Fortescue. 
Miss Mary Birmingham. 



MILITIA ARMY MEDICAL CORPS. 



Hon'y Colonel *Surg. Lt. Col. THE HON. F. 
Bearer Companies (J Officers Commanding) 

No. I. Halifax, N.S. (1st July, 1898), Maj. G. C.Jones. 

No. II. Ottawa, O. (1st July, 1899), Capt. C. W. F. Gor- 
rell, A.M.S. 

No. III. Montreal, Q. (1st July, 1899), Maj. H. S. Birkett. 

No. IV. Toronto, O. (1st July, 1899), Maj. J. T. Fother- 
ingham. 

No. V. Quebec, Q. (1st July, 1899), Maj. G. H. Parke. 

No. VI. London, O. (4th Dec., 1900), Capt. A. T. Hobbs. 

No. VII. Hamilton, O. (4th Dec., 1900), Maj. G. S. Rennie. 

No. VII I. St. John, N.B. (4th Dec., 1900), Maj. M. Mc- 
Laren. 

No. IX. Victoria, B.C. (4th Dec., 1900), 
J Reside at places named. 



W. BORDEN, Minister of Militia and Defence. 

Field Hospital Companies (\0fficers Commanding) 
No. II. Kingston, O. (1st July, 1899), Maj. R. H. Abbott. 
No. III. Montreal, Q. (1st July, 1899), *Lt.-Col. C. W. 

Wilson. 

No. IV. Toronto, O. (1st July, 1899), *Maj. A. Y. Scott. 
No. V. Quebec, Q. (1st July, 1899), Maj. C. E. Elliott. 
No. VI. Sarnia, O. (4th Dec.', 1900), Capt. A. M. Hayes. 
No. VII. Toronto, O. (4th Dec., 1900), Maj. (temp.) J. M. 

Cotton. 
No.VIII. Charlottetown, P.E.I. (4th Dec., 1900), Maj. H. 

D. Johnson. 
No. IX. Winnipeg, Man. (4th Dec., 1900), 



1902] 



MILITIA AND DEFENCE OF CANADA. 



139 



VETERINARY STAFF, CANADIAN MILITIA (TO CAPTAINCIES). 



VETERINARY-MAJORS. 

*Hall, VV. B., R.C.D. 
*Massie, J., R.C.A. 
Smith, A., 2nd Brig. F. A. 
Elliott, C., 2nd Drag. 
Harris, A. W., 2nd F. B. 



Simpson, T. C., 6th Hrs. 
Reed, J. H., 1st Bde. F. A. 

VKTERINARY-CAPTA1NS. 

McEachran, C. , 3rd F. B. 
Campbell, F. A., G.G.B.G. 



Ming, E., 4th Hrs. 
Quinn.J. F.,4thF B. 
Fisher, J. W., 14th F. B. 
Hinman, W. J., 13th F. B. 
Morgan,W.J.,5th F.B. (seconded). 
Frink, J. H., 8th Hrs. 



DOMINION ARSENAL, QUEBEC. 

(Established, 1882}. 

Superintendent: Major F. M. Gaudet (R.C.A.). | Assistant Superintendent: Capt. A. de L. Panet. 



THIRD (SPECIAL SERVICE) BATTALION, R.C.R.I., HALIFAX, N.S. 



LIEUT. -COLONEL COMMANDING. 

*White, Lt.-Col. G. R., D.S.A., M.D. 

No. 7. 

MAJOR. 

(2nd in command.) 

*Wadmore, Lt.-Col. R. L. (Major 
R. C.R.I. ). 

MAJOR. 

Skinner, J. S. (Lt.-Col. 14 Regt.). 

CAPTAINS (8). 
Taschereau, T. J. de M. (Lt.-Col. 92 

Regt). 
McKay, J. (Lt.-Col. 42 Regt.). 



Anderson, A. H. (Capt. 75 Regt.). 
Sharpies, J. J. (Capt. 8 Regt.). 
O'Farrel, F. A. (Capt. 87 Regt.). 
Murray, W. H. (Capt. 58 Regt.). 
Gurney, A. B. (Lt. 69 Regt.). 
Heward, S. A. (Lieut 10th Regt.). 

LIEUTENANTS (8). 

Ashton, A. N. (Lt. 38 Regt.). 
Clarke, F. F. (Lt. 12 Regt ). 
Law, J. C. (Lt. 10 Regt.). 
Allard, A. (2nd Lt. 9 Regt,). 
Ogilvie, N. C. (2nd Lt. 5 Regt.). 
Girouard, R. A. (Lt. 42 Regt.). 
Conger, W. S. (Capt. 15 Regt.). 
DuDomaine.E. L. L. (2ndLt. 10 Reg.). 



2ND LIEUTENANTS (8). 

Gibsone, W. W. T. (Lt. 8 Regt.). 
Oliver, F. A. (2nd Lt. 68 Regt.). 
*Dixon, T. F. H. (2nd Lt. 10 Regt.). 
Hiam, H. A. (2nd Lt. 3 Regt.). 
*Lambkin, H. J. (2nd Lt. 8 Regt.). 
Breedon, J. S. (2nd Lt. 38 Regt.). 
McLaren, P. D. (Capt. 30 Regt.). 
Papineau, Lt. D. B. (Lt. 85 Regt.). 

ADJUTANT (1). 

Kemmis-Betty, H. (Lt. R. C. R. I.). 

QUARTERMASTER (1). 

Dodge, G. A. (Capt. 68 Regt.). 



MEDALS CLAIM BOARD. 

President. *Col. The Hon. M. Aylmer, Adjt. Gen'l. I *Col. W. H. Cotton, Qr. Mr. Gen'l ; *Lt.-Col. V. B. 
Members. *Lt.-Col. H. B. Vidal, Deputy Adjt. Gen'l.; | Rivers, I.S.O. (Sec'y). 



ROYAL UNITED SERVICE INSTITUTION. 

TRENCH-GASCOIGNE NAVAL ESSAY COMPETITION, 1897 (open to officers of the Imperial and Colonial Forces), 
2nd prize SILVER MEDAL. Major *Chs. F. Winter, Governor-Gl's Foot Guards. " The Protection of Commerce 
During War." 



MILITIA AND DEFENCE OF CANADA. 



Previous to the confederation of the Provinces, the de- 
fence of this country was entirely in the hands of the 
Imperial Government, who for that purpose maintained 
troops in each Province, supported by various local 
volunteer militia corps. This volunteer militia had, 
when called upon, rendered most efficient service in 
times of trouble. 

After Confederation the British Government gradually 
withdrew all the Imperial troops from this country, and 
at present only maintain a garrison at Halifax, and a 
naval establishment there and on the Pacific coast. 

By the British North America Act the command in 
chief of all naval and military forces of and in Canada was 
vested in the Queen, and the control of the same was 
placed in the hands of the Dominion Parliament. A De- 
partment of Militia and Defence was at the same time 
established, the first Minister being Sir George E. Cartier, 
and the first Militia Act was passed in 1868, 31 Vic., chap. 
40. The Act was subsequently amended in various ways, 
but is practically embodied in the present Militia Act 
49 Vic., chap. 41 (Revised Statutes, 1886). By it the 
militia of Canada is declared to consist of all the male 



inhabitants of Canada of the age of 18 years or upwards 
and under 60, not exempted or disqualified by 
law, this population being divided into four classes, as 
follows : 

The first class comprises those aged 18 or upwards 
and under 30, being unmarried or widowers without 
children. 

The second class comprises those between the ages of 
30 and 45, being unmarried or widowers without children. 

The third class comprises those between 18 and 45, 
being married, or widowers with children. 

The fourth class comprises those between 45 and 60. 

The following persons are exempt from enrolment and 
active service at any time : Judges, clergymen and 
ministers of all religious denominations, professors in 
colleges and teachers in religious orders, the wardens and 
officials of all penitentiaries and lunatic asylums, persons 
physically disabled, and any person being the only son 
of a widow and her only support. Certain other persona 
are exempt from service except in case of war. 

The number of men to be trained and drilled annually 
is limited to forty thousand, except as specially author- 



140 



WAR SERVICE o$ 



[1902 



ized, and the period of drill is to be sixteen days and not 
less than eight days each year. 

The Militia is divided into Active and Reserve land and 
marine force. The Active land and marine force is com- 
posed of men raised either by voluntary enlistment 01 
by ballot, and the Reserve force consists, practically, of 
the whole of the efficient men not serving in the Active 
Militia of the time being. 

The period of service is three years. 

THE MILITIA PENSION ACT, 1901. 

(Synopsis). 

For permanent staff and militia ; non-commissioned 
officers and men ; widows and children of officers. 

Xot applicable to persons who were retired prior to 
passage of Act. 

Officers. 

(a) Compulsory retirement after 20 years' service, 
pension for life. 

(b) Voluntary retirement after 25 years' service, 

pension for life. 

(c) Constrained retirement (due to body or mind in- 

firmity) before retirement at which a pension 
might be granted, a gratuity based on years' 
service. 

(d) Retirement to promote efficiencj' or economy, 
same gratuity as would be granted in consequence 
of body or mind infirmity. 

Non-Commissioned Officers and Men. 

(a) Compulsory retirement, if required, after 20 years' 
service, pension for life. 

(6) Voluntary retirement, after 20 years' service, 
pension for life. 

(c) Constrained retirement (due to body or mind in- 
firmity), after not less than 15 years' service, 
pension for life. 



Rate of Deduction, Etc. 

Five per cent, a year on salary for a period not exceed- 
ing 35 years ; and no addition to pension after said period. 

Widows and Children of Officers. 

Compassionate allowances are granted thereto, based 
on officer's rank and salary. 

All of these pensions and allowances are granted 
upon certain other conditions, which are fully defined 
in "The Militia Pension Act, 1901." 

ESTABLISHMENTS OF THE ACTIVE MILITIA, IN- 
CLUDING THE PERMANENT FORCE, FOR 
THE FINANCIAL YEAR 1901-1902. 
Permanent Force. 

Officers, N.C.O.'s & Men. Horses. 

Cavalry, all ranks 109 80 

Mounted Rifles 60 41 

Artillery, all ranks 455 98 

Infantry, " 397 7 

Total 1021 226 

Other Units. 

Cavalry, all ranks 2,876 2,593 

Artillery, " 3,847 831 

Engineers, " 328 

Mounted Rifles, all ranks 597 586 

Infantry, " 29,766 336 

Army Service Corps 140 76 

Bearer Companies 344 

Field Hospitals 192 

Total 38,090 4,422 

Grand Total Active Militia of Canada. . . 39,111 4,648 



WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS OF THE CANADIAN MILITIA. 

ABBREVIATIONS: C.G., Canada Gazette; D., Despatch: Ds., Despatches; Ex., Expedition; F.R., Fenian Raid; 
L.G., London Gnzette; M., Medal; C., Clasp; M. and C., Medal and Clasp; R., Rebellion; R.R. Ex., 
Red River Expedition ; G.S.M., General Service Medal ; S.A.W., South African War. 



Acheson, Herbert R. '85, M. andC. 
Agnew, John R. '85. M. 
Allan, John A. W. R. '85, M. 
Almon, Thos. R. R. '85, M. 
Amyot, J. B. R.R. Ex. '70-71 ; M. 

and Clasp. 
Amyrauld, Theophile F.R. '66 and 

'70, action at Pigeon Hill ; G.S.M., 

2C. 
Anderson, W. P. F.R., '66 and '70, 

G.S.M., 2 C. 
Andrews, Win. M. F.R. '66 and 70 ; 

G.S.M., 2 C. 
Armstrong, Cha. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 

1C. 

Armstrong, C. J. S.A.W. '99-'00. 
Attwood, Peter H. F.R. '66 and 70; 

G.8.M., 2C.; R. '85, M. 
Aubry, Alphonse D. F.R. 70 ; 

G.S.M., 1 C. 
Aylmer, Rt. Hon. Udolphus, Lord 

R. '37-'38; F.R. 70; G.S.M., 1 C. 
Aylmer, Hon. Matthew F.R. '66 

and 70; G.S.M., 2C 
Aylmer, Hon. Henry F.R. '66, G.S. 

M.,10. 
Bacon, Thos. F.R. '66 and 70 ; 

G.S.M., 2C. 
Barber, Jno. R. F. R. '66, G.S.M., 

1 C. 

Barclay, Rev. Jas. R. '85, M. 
Barker, R. K. S.A.W., '99-'00, ac- 
tions at Sunnyside, Paardeberg, 

Drietfontein, Thabanchu, Israel's 

Poort, Groot Oliphant's River, 

pursuit of DeWet. 
Barr, Jas. F.R. '66 and 70; R.R. Ex. 

70; G.S.M., 3C. 
Barre, J. W. R. '85, M. and C. 
Barwell, John Abyssinian Ex. '67 -'68. 



Barwis, T. S. F.R. '66 and 70, G. S. M. 
2C. 

Bate, H. G. R. '85, M. 

Baynes, E. A. -F.R. '66 and 70; 
G.SM.,2C.; R. '85, M. 

Beattie, Thos. R. '85, M. 

Beaudreau, Jos. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 
1 C. 

Becher, A. V. -S.A.W. '99-'00, ac- 
tions at Zand River, Doornkop, 
capture of Pretoria, repulse of at- 
tack on Springs. 

Belcher, Wm.H. F.R. '66;G.S.M.,1C. 

Bell, A. C. S.A.W. '99-'00, actions at 
Sunnyside, Paardeberg, Drietfon- 
tein. 

Bell, Robt. Wm. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G. S. M.,2C. 

Biggar, J. L. S.A.W. '99-'00, staff 
officer for Canada, at base. 

Bliss, D. C. Forster R. '85, M. : S.A. 
W. '99-'00. 

Bog, Thos. -F.R. '65-'66; G.S.M., 1C. 

Bond, Edward L. F.R. '66 and 70 ; 
G.S.M., 2 C. 

Bond, Frank F.R. '66 and 70 ; 
G.S.M., 2C. 

Bonnycastle, Richd. H. R. '85, M. 

Borden, Hon. Fred. W. F.R. '66; 
G.S.M., 1 C. 

Borland, David R. '85, action at Cut 
Knife Hill ; M. and C. 

Boswell, Chs. M. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 
1 C. ; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek 
and Batoche, Ds. C.G., 11 July, 
'85, M. and C. 

Boultbee, Frank W. R. '85, actions 
at Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 

Boulanger, T. L. S.A.W., '99-'00 ; 
Intern'lwar against China, 1900-01. 



Bowness, E. W. S.A.W., '99-'00. 

Boyd, Alex. J. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. ; 
S.A.W. 1900. actions at ZandRiver, 
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria. 

Boyer, Pierre F.R. '66 and 70; 
G.S.M.,2C. 

Bredin, Jas. H. F. R.70; G.S.M., 1 C. 

Bremner, Jas. J. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 
1C.; R. '85, M. 

Brennan, Frederick H. R. '85, M. 

Bridgeford, J. S. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 

Brittain, A. E. F. R,'66 ; G.S.M. 1 C. 

Brock, Hy.-R. '85, action at Cut 
Knife Hill, Ds. C.G., 11 July, '85, M. 
andC. 

Brooke, Geo. H. C.-R. '85, M. 

Broughall, Lewis W.G. R.'85,actions 
at Fish Creek and Batoche, M.and C. 

Brown, Francis W. R. '85, M. 

Buchan, Lawrence R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek (horse shot) and Ba- 
toche, Ds. C.G., 11 July, '85, M. and 
C.; S.A.W., '99-'00, actions at Paar- 
deberg, Drietfontein, Thabanchu, 
Israel's Poort, Hout Nek, Zand 
River, Doornkop, capture of Pre- 
toria, repulse of attack on Springs, 
pursuit of DeWet ; Ds., Bt. of Col., 
C.M.G. 

Bullman, Jas. D. F.R. 70, action at 
Eccles Hill ; G.S.M., 1 C. 

Burch, Fran cisO. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 
1C. 

Butcher, W. P. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche. M. and C. 

Cameron, G. W. S.A.W. '99-'01, Ds., 
D.S.O. 

Campbell, Francis W. F.R. '66 and 



1902] 



WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS. 



141 



70, action at Pigeon Hill ; G.S.M., 

20. 
Campbell, Kenneth -F.R. ! C6and70. 

G.S.M., 1 C. 

Campbell, Reuben O. F. R. '6(5 and'70. 
Campbell, Richard G. R. '85, M. 
Carlisle, George C. F.R. '66 and '70 ; 

G.S.M.,20. 
Carmichael, Andrew F. R. '70 ; 

G.S.M., 1 0. 
Carpenter, A. E. S.A.W., '99-'00, 

actions at Zand River, Doornkop, 

capture of Pretoria, repulse of at- 
tack on Springs, pursuit of De- 
Wet. 

Cartwright, C. E. R. '85, M. 
Cartwright, Robert R. '85, M. : S. 

A.W. '99-00, C.M.G. 
Casgrain, Hy. R. R. '85, M. 
Chabot, Louis G. R. '85, M. 
Chambers, Ernest J. R. '85, actions 

at Fish Creek and Batoche, M.andC. 
Chambr<, Hunt W. A. R. '85, M. 
Checkley, John B. F.R. '66 and '70; 

G.S.M., 2 C. 

Chinic, Jos. E. R. '85, M. 
Chipman, Leveret de Veber F.R. 

'66; G.S.M., 1C. 
Clapp, Chas. S. R. '85, action at 

Batoche, M. and C. 
Clark, Francis J. R. '85, M. 
Clark, Wm.^R. '85, action at Fish 

Creek, wounded, M. and C. 
Clyde, Thomas F. R. 70: G. S. M. , 1 C. 
Cockburn, H. Z. C. S.A.W. '99-'00 ; 

V.C.,Bt. of Major. 
Codd, Alf. R.R. Ex. 70; G.S.M., 

1C.; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek 

and Batoche, M. and C. 
Cole, Frederick M. R. '85, M. 
Cole, Wilmot H. F.R. '66 and 70; 

G.S.M., 2C. 

Collins, Wm. A. F.R. '66; R. '85, M. 
Connaught and Strathearn, General 

H.R.H., the Duke of F.R. 70; 

G.S.M., 1C. ; Egyptian Ex. '82. 

Commanded Brig, of Gds. Action 

Mahuta and battle of Tel-el-Kebir. 

Ds. L.G., 8th Sept., 6th Oct., 7th 

Nov., '82. Thanked by Houses of 

Parlt., M. and C. ; bronze star; 

second class, Medjidie, C.B. 
Cooke, George T. F.R. '66; R.R. 

Ex. 70 ; G.S.M., 2 C. 
Coombs, Harry L. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 

1C. 

Cooper, J. -R. '85, M. 
Corbin, John G. R. '85. 
Cosby, N. W. S.A.W. '99-'00. 
Costigan, R. S.A.W. 1900-'01. 
Cotton, W. H. F. R.'66 and 70 ; 

G.S.M.,20. 
Courteau, V. E. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Coutlee, Louis W.R. '85, actions at 

Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 
Cowan, Thomas. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Crawford, John M. F.R. '66 and 70, 

action at Eccles Hill ; G.S.M., 2 C. 
Crean, John F. R. '85, M. 
Cronyn, Hume B. R. '85, action at 

Cut Knife Hill, M. and C. 
Crooks, Alex. D. R. '85, M. and C. 
Crozier, J. A. G. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Crozier, L. N. F. F.R. '66 ; R. '85, 

action at Duck Lake, M. and C. ; 

G.S.M., 1 C. 
Gumming, Rod'k R. '85, action at 

Fish Creek, wounded, M. and C. 
Cunningham, Alfred G. R. '85, M. 
Curran, Alfred R. '85, actions at 

Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 

Curren, Jas. E. R. '85, M. 

Gushing, Jas. B. F.R. 70: G.S.M., 

1C. 



Dawson, Melville de Blois- F.R. '66, 

action at Ridgeway ; G.S.M., 1C. 
Delamere, Jos. M. F.R. 70; G.S. 

M., 1 C., R. '85, M. 
De la Ronde, S. E. F.R. '66 and 

70; G.SM., 20. 

Denis, Alph. F.R. 70; G.S.M. 1C. 
Denison, Clarence A. K. R. '85, M. 
Denison, G. T. F. R. '66 ; G.S.M., 

1C.; R. '85, M. 
Denison, S. J. A. S.A.W. '99-'00. 

Ds., C.M.G. 
Desjardins, L. G. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Deslauriers, Jos. F.R. '66 and 70; 

G.S.M., 2 C'. 

Desnoyers, Marie G. C. E. R. '85, M. 
Des Trois Maisons, Jos. P. A. R. '85, M. 
Dillon, A. R. S.A.W. '99-'00. 
Dillon, Robt. F. R. '66; G.S.M., 1 C ; 

R. '85, M. 
Dingwall, Rod'ck F.R. '66; G.S.M., 

1C.; R. '85, M. 
Dingley, W. J. Afghanistan, 1878-80, 

M.-R. '85, M. 

Dixon, Francis J. R. '85, M. 
Dixon, Fred. E. F. R. '66, action at 

Ridgeway ; G.S.M., 1 C. 
D'Orsonnens, Louis G. F. R., '65 

and'70; G.S.M.,20. 
Douglas, Jno. W.-F. R. '66 and 70 ; 

G.S.M., 20. 

Drinkwater, Thos. H. R. '85, M. 
Drury, Chs. W.R. '85, actions at 

Fish Creek and Batoche, Ds C. G., 

llth July, '85, M. and C, ; S A. W., 

'99-'00 (commanded Brig. Div. R. 

C.A.), Ds., Bt. of Col., C.B. 
Duchesnay, T. J. F. R. '66 and 70; 

G. S. M., 20. 
Duff, Jno. F. R. '66 and 70; G.S.M. , 

2C. 

Duff, Jno. A.-R. '85, M. 
Dunn, Orlando R. '85, M. 
Earle, Jno. F. R. '66; G.S.M., 

1C. 

Elder, Jno. M. R. '85, M. 
Ellis, R. Y. F. R,, '66; G. S. M., 

1C, 
Elmsley, J. H. S. A. W., '99-'00, 

wounded. 
Evanturel, Geo. T. A. F. R., 70; 

G.S.M., 1 C. ; R. '85, M. 
Evans, Edwyn F. R. '66 and 70. 
Evans, Thos. D. B. R. '85, M. ; S. 

A. W., '99-'00, Ds., Bt. of Col. ; 

C. B. (Commanded C.M.R., May, 

1900 to June, 1901.) 
Fages, Alfred O. -R. '85, M. 
Faguy, Rev. F.-X. R. '85, M. 
Farewell, J. E. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Farley, Alfred A. R. '85, action at 

Cut Knife Hill, M. and C. 
Ferrier.Jas. F.R. '66 and 70; G.S.M., 

2C. 

Finlayson, Jno. A. R. '85, M. 
Fiset, Cyprien F. O. R. '85, M. 
Fiset, E" S.A.W. '99-'00, actions at 

Paardeberg, Drietfontein, Thaban- 

chu, Israel's Poort, Hout Nek, 

Zand River, Heilbron, Klip River, 

Springs, Bt. of Lt.-Col. A.M.S. 
Fleming, Frank A. R. '85, M. 
Fletcher, Jno. F.R. '66 and 70 

G.S.M., 2 C.; C.M.G. 
Fletcher, Jno. P. F.R. '66 and 70 

action at Pigeon Hill ; R.R. Ex. 70 

G.S.M., 3 C. 
Forrest, Chris. F. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 

1C.; R. '85, M.andC. 
Forrest, W. H. F. R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1 

C.; R. '85, M. 
Forester, W.S. A. W., '99-'00 ; Ds. 

Bt. of Major. 

Fournier, A.-F. R., 70; G.S.M., 1 C 
Fraser, AchiUe-R, '85, M. 



Fraser, Jno. F.R. '66 ; R.R. Ex. 70 ; 

G.S.M., 20. 

Frenette, L. E. R. '85, M. 
Fullerton, T. F. S. A. W. WOO 
Garden, Jas. F. R. '85, action at 

Batoche, severely wounded, M. 

andC. 
Qardiner, Edward W. G. Ashantee 

War and Alpoonah Ex. 1873-74; 

Soudan Ex.; actions at El Teb and 

Tamai, M. and Bronze Star ; R. 

'85, M. 
Garrison, Win. A. F. R. '66 ; G.S.M. 

1 C. ; R. '85, M. 
Gartshore, Wm. M. R. '85. 
Seorge, Jas. R. '85, M. 
Gibson, Jno. M. F.R. '66, action at 

Hidgeway ; G.S.M., 1C. 
Gilmour, Arthur H. F. R. '66 ; 

G.S.M., 1 C. 
Gordon, W. D. F. R. '66 and 70 ; 

G.S.M., 20. ; S. A. W. '99-'01. 
Goodman, Kenneth. F. R. '66 ; 

G.S.M., 1C. 

Graham, Jno. R. '85, M. 
Grant, Jas. A. R. '85, actions at 

Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 
Graveley, E. A. R. '85, action at 

Batoche, M. and C. 
Graveley. Jno. V. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Gray, H. H. O. R. '85, action at Cut 

Knife Hill, M. and C. 
Gray, John F.R. '66; G.S.M., 1 C. 
Grasett, H. J. F.R. '66, action at 

Lime Ridge ; G.S.M., 1 C.; R. '85, 

actions at Fish Creek and Batoche, 

Ds., M. andC. 
Greenwood, J. A. R.R. Ex. 70; 

G.S.M., 1 C. 
Gregory, Roland W.-F.R.70; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Greville Harston, C. R. '85, actions 

at Fish Creek and Batoche M. and C. 
Grierson, John F. R. '85, action at 

Cut Knife Hill, M. and C. 
Guillet, Geo. F.R. '66; G S.M.,1C. 
Guillot, Jas/ C. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 

1 C. 

Gunther, Ernest F. R. '85, M. 
Guy, Geo. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 1 C.; 

R. '85, M. 

Hall, W. B. S.A.W. '99-'00. 
Halliwell, John E. R. '85, action 

at Batoche, severely wounded, M. 

and C. 
Hambly, Philip H. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Hanson, Jas. W. F.R. '66 and 70 ; 

G.S.M., 2 C. 
Harrison, Edw.-F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 

1C.; R. '85, M. 

Hart-McHarg, W.-S.A.W. '99-'00. 
Hawley, John A. F.R. 70, action at 

Eccles Hill ; G.S.M., 1 C. 
Heakes, Jas. R. R. '85, M. 
Hebert Zephirin J. R. R. '85, action 

at Frenchman's Butte, M. and C. 
Heckler, Hy. R. '85, M. 
Hevvard, E. T. H. R. '85 ; M. 
Higinbotham, Geo. M. R. '85, M. 
Hodgins, W. E. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 

Holland, E. J.-S.A.W. '99-'00; V.C., 
M. and 5 C. 

Holmes, Josiah G. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G.S.M,, 20. 

Holtorf, Wm. R. '85, action at Ba- 
toche, M. and C. 

Horsey, Alfred J. R. '85, action at 
Batoche, M. and C. 

Hosmer, Edw. A. C. Galeka and 
Gaika Wars. Moriosi campaign. 
Basuto Rebellion ; action at Cen- 
tani (wounded), M. and C. 

Howard, Frank A. R. '85, action at 
Cut Knife Hill, M. and C, 



142 



WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS. 



[1902 



Howard, Wm. W. S. R. '85, action 
at Out Knife Hill, M. and C. 

Hoy, Wm. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 1 C. 

Hubbell, E. W.-R. '85, M. 

Hudon, Jos. A. G. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.; 
S.A.W. '99-'01. 

Hudon, Leon E. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G. S. M., 2 C. 

Hudon, Louis D. F.R. '66 and 70 
G. S. M.,20. 

Hughes, John R. '85, action at Ba- 
toche, M. and C. 

Hughes, Sam'l.F. R. 70; G.S.M., 
1 C. 

Humphrey, Robert H. R. '85, M. 

Hunter, Geo. H. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G.S.M.,2C. 

Huggins, S. J. Burmese Ex. '85-87, 
M. and C. 

Hurdman, W. G. S.A.W. '99-'00; Bt. 
of Lt.-Col. 

Ibbotson, E. B. F. R. '66; G.S.M., 
1C. 

Imlah, Wm. E. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1 
C. ; R. '85, M. 

Irving, L. E. W. S.A.W. '99-'00, Ds., 
D.S.O., Bt. of Major. 

Irwin, de la C. T., C.M.G.F. R. 'i 
G.S.M., 1C. 

Jackson, Wm. H. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G. S. M., 2 C. ; R. '85, M. 

James, Thomas C. R. '85, M. 

Johnston, H. W. R. '85, action at 
Batoche. M. and C. 

Kaye, J. H. S.A.W. '99-'00, actions 
at Paardeberg, Drietfontein, Tha- 
banchu, Israel's Poort, Hout Nek, 
pursuit of DeWet. 

Kelly, Thomas R. '85, M. 

Ketchen, H. D. B. S.A.W. '99-'00. 

Kenny, Edward G. R. '85, M. 

King, Andrew R. '85, M. 

King, Edmund E. R. '85, M. 

King, Frank F.R. '66 and 70 ; G. S. 
M.,2C. 

Knight, Archibald F.R. '66. 

Labatt, Robert H. -R. '85, M. 

Labelle, Alfred E. D. R. '85, M. 

Laframboise, Chs. A. A. R. '85, M. 

Lamb, Thomas F.R. '66 and 70; G. 
S. M.,20. 

Lane, Rev. W. G.- -S.A.W. '99-'00. 

Langford, Wm. F.R. '66; G. S. M., 
1C. 

LaRocque, Alfred R. '85, action at 
Frenchman's Butte, M. and C. 

Laurie, J. W. Crimean Campaign 
1854-56 ; siege and fall of Sebas- 
topol, including the attacks on 
the Redan, 18th June and 8th 
Sept. (twice wounded) ; mentioned 
in Ds. ; M. and C., 5th Class of 
Medjidie ; Turkish Medal. Indian 
Mutiny 1858-59, with Field Force in 
pursuit of Tantia Topee, and in 
Rewa Kantee District, M. ; R.'85, M 

Laurie, Walter H.F. R. '66; G.S.M., 
1 C. ; R. '85, M. 

Lavie, Charles R. R. Ex. 70 ; G.S. 

M., 1C.; R. '85, M. 
Lawless, Wm. T. R. '85, M.; S.A.W. 
'99-'00, actions at Paardeberg, 
Drietfontein, Thabanchu, Israel's 
Poort, Hout Nek, Zand River, 
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria, 
repulse of attack on Springs, pur- 
suit of DeWet. 

Lay born, S. P. S.A.W. '99-'00. 
LeDuc, L.- S.A.W. '99-'00, actions at 
Paardeberg, Drietfontein, Tha- 
banchu, Israel's Poort, Hout Nek, 
Zand River, Doornkop, capture of 
Pretoria, repulse of attacks on 
Springs and GrootOliphant's River. 
Lee, A. Burdett R. '85, M. 
Leslie, Jno. K. R. '85, M. 



Lessard, Francois L. R. '85, M., 
S.A.W.WOO(commandedR.C.D ). 
Ds., Bt. of Col., C. B. 

Levasseur, N. Z. R. '85, M. 

Lightall, Angus F. R. '66 ; G. S. M., 
1C. 

Lindsay, Wm. H.F. R. '66 G. S. 
M., 1C. 

Lloyd, Geo. E. R. '85, action at Cut 
Knife Hill, severely wounded, M. 
andC. 

Lloyd, Thos. H.F. R. '66 ; G. S. M., 
1C. 

Long, C. E. R. '85, actions at Fish 
Creek and Batoche ; M. and C. 

Loveys, Wm. F.R. '66; G.S. M., 1 0- 

Lydon, Fred. L. F. R. '66. 

McCallum, Fred. H.F. R. '66, ac- 
tion at Ridgeway ; G. S. M., 1 C. 

McCarthy, John L. G. R. '85, M. 

McCaughey, John F. R. '66 ; G. S. 
M., 1 C. 

McDougall, John A. R. '85, M. 

McFee, J. F.R. '66 and 70 ; G.S.M., 
2C. 

McGee, Jas. C. R. '85, M. 

McGuinness, Wm. A. R. 85, M. 

McKenzie, Wm. F. R. '66 and 70 ; 
G. S. M.,2C. 

McLaren, Hy. F. R. '66. 

McLean, Arch. F. R. '66 and 70 ; 
G.S. M.,20. 

Macdonald, Archibald H. F.R. '66. 

Macdonald, Chs. J. R. '85, M. 

Macdonald, Donald A. F.R. '66 and 
R.R. Ex. 70; G. S. M., 2 C. ; R. '85,M. 

Macdonald, J. A. S.A.W. WOO, 
actions at Hout Nek, Zand River, 
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria, 
repulse of attack on Springs, pur- 
suit of DeWet. 

Macdonald, Wm. C. R. '85, M. 

MacDougall, J. C. S.A.W. WOO. 

Macdonell, A. H. S.A.W. WOO, 
Ds. C.G., Bt. of Major, D.S.O. 

Mackay, Francis S. R. '85, M. 

Mackie.E.F. S.A.W. 1900-'01,D.^.O. 

MacKinlay, Ohs. H. R. '85, M. 

Macpherson, Jno. F.R. '66 and 70, 
Missisquoi and Huntingdon Fron- 
tiers ; G.S. M.,2C. 

MacMillan, Duncan F.R. '66 ; G. S 
M.,10.; R. '85, M. 

Manley, Fred'k Fitz-Payne R. '85, 
action at Batoche, wounded, M. 
andC. 

Marques, J. F. F.R. '66 and 70, G. 
S.M., 20. 

Marshall, W. R. S.A.W. WOO, 
actions at Sunnyside, Paardeberg, 
Drietfontein, Thabanchu, Israel's 
Poort, Hout Nek, Zand River, 
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria, re- 
pulse of attacks on Springs and 
Groot Oliphant's River, pursuit of 
DeWet. 

Martin, Geo. B. F.R. 70 ; G. S. M., 

1C. 

Mason, J. O. S. A. W. WOO, action 
at Paardeberg (severely wounded), 
pursuit of DeWet, D.S.O. 
Mason, Jas. F.R. '66; G. S.M., 1C.; 
R. '85, actions at Fish Creek and 
Batoche, severely wounded, M. 
and C. 

Mason, John J. F. R. '66, action at 

Ridgeway; G. S. M., 1C. 
Matheson, Arthur J. F.R. '66 and 70; 

Q. 8. M.,20. 
Mattice, Gregor F.R. '66 and 70; 

G. S. M..2C. 

Maunsell, Geo. J. F.R. '66, D. 2 
July '66, The Royal Gazette (N.B.) 
8 Aug., '66; G. S. M., 1 C. 

Mellish, A. J. B. S.A.W. WOO, 
wounded. 



Meloche, F.-X. F.R. '66; G. S. M., 

1C. 

Merritt, Wm. H. R. '85, M. 
Might, Jas. R. '85, M. 
Millar, J. W.-F.R. '66; G. S. M., 

1C. 

Mills, Augustus R.R. Ex. 70; G. S. 
M., 1 C. ; R. '85, action at French- 
man's Butte, M. and C. 
Minto, G. J., His Excellency the 
Earl of Attached to Turkish Army 
in the Danube, 1877, as a Capt. in 
Vol. Forces ; present at bombard- 
ment of Nikopolis, and crossing of 
the Danube ; officially attached 
through British ambassador at Con- 
stantinople. Afghanistan, 1878, 
attached to Hd. Qrs. Staff, Kurran 
Valley, Afghanistan, M. Egyptian 
Ex. ,1882; employed as Capt. in 
Reserve of Officers in Mounted 
Infantry ; action at Mamita 
(wounded); Ds. L.G., 8 Sept. and 
2nd Nov., 1882, M. ; Bronze Star; 
granted hon'y rank of Major (aux- 
iliary forces); 4th Class Medjidie. 
R. '85, served as chief of the Staff ; 
attack and capture of Batoche ; 
Ds. L.G., 7 Aug., '85, M. 
Mitchell, Coulson N. R. '85, actions 
at Fish Creek and Batoche, M. & C. 
Mitchell, Jas. H. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 
Mitchell, Thos. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 
Montizambert, Chas. E. F.R. '66 and 
70 ; G. S. M., 2 C. ; R. '85, actions 
at Fish Creek and Batoche ; Ds. 
C.G., 11 July, '85. M. and C. 
Moore, Alex. H. F.R. '66 ; G. S. M., 

1C. 

Morin, Jas. E. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 1 C. 

Morrison, E. W. B. S. A. W. WOO, 

actions at Lilliefontein, Ds. , Bt. of 

Capt., D.S.O. 

Moussette, Oct. F. R. 70 ; G.S.M., 

1C. 
Mulcahy, A. R. '85, actions at Fish 

Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 
Munro, Geo. H. R. '85, M. 
Munro, Jno. B. F. R. 70; G.S.M., 
1C.; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek 
and Batoche ; M. and C. 
Mussen, E. H. F.R. '66, action at 

Ridgeway ; G. S. M., 1 C. 
Nattress, Wm. R. '85, M. 
Neilson, John L. H. F.R. 70 ; R.R. 
Ex. 70; G. S. M., 2 C. ; Soudan 
Ex. 1884-85, M. and 2 C., Bronze 
Star; Ds. L.G., 25 Aug., '85. 
Nelles, Chs. M. R. '85, M ; S. A. W. 

>9-'00 (wounded), Bt. of Major. 
Normandeau, J. E. B. R. '85, M. 
O'Brien, Wm. E. F.R. '66 ; G. S. M., 

1 C. ; R. '85, M. 

Ogilvie, G. H. R. '85, actions at Fish 
Creek and Batoche, M. and C. ; S. 
A.W. WOO, Bt. of Lt.-Col. 
Ogilvie, J. H. C. S. A. W. WOO, 
actions at Paardeberg, Drietfon- 
tein, Thabanchu, Israel's Poort, 
Hout Nek, Zand River, Doornkop, 
capture of Pretoria, repulse of 
attack on Springs, pursuit of De- 
Wet, Ds., Bt. of Maj., D.S.O. 
O'Grady-Haly Egyptian Ex. '82, ac- 
tion at El Magfar, actions at Kas- 
sassin, battle of Tel-el-Kebir, M. 
and C. ; bronze star, Brev. of Lt.- 
Col., Hazara Ex. '88, command of 
a column; Ds. G. G. O. 978 of '88, 
M. andC., D.S.O. 
Orton, Geo. T. R. '85, actions at Fish 
Creek and Batoche, Ds. C. G., 11 
July, '85, M. and C. 
Ostell, Jos. T. R. '85, action at 
Frenchman's Butte, M. and C. 



1902] 



WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS. 



143 



Otter, Wm. p. F.R. '66 and 70, 
action at Limeridge ; R. R. Ex. 
70 ; G.S.M., 30.; R. '85 (com- 
mand of Battleford column), ac- 
tion at Cut Knife Hill, Ds. 30 Dec., 
'85, M. and 0. ; S. A. W. '99-'00, 
commanded 2nd Bn. (S.S.)R.C.R.I., 
actions at Paardeberg. Drietfon- 
tein, Thabanchu, Israel's Poort 
(wounded), Doornkop, capture of 
Pretoria, repulse of attack on 
Springs, pursuit of DeWet, Ds., 
L.G., C.G., C.B.,M. and 40. 

Panet, H. A. S. A. W. '99-00, relief 
of Mafeking, Ds., Bt. of Maj., 
D.S.O. 

Paterson, 0. A.-F. R. '66 ; G.S.M., 
1C. 

Patterson, 0. E. A. F. R. '66 ; G. S. 
M., 1C.; R. '85, M. 

Patullo, G. R.-F. R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1 0. 

Pelletier, Oscar 0. 0. R. '85, action 
at Cut Knife Hill, severely wound- 
ed, Ds. 5th May, '85, M. and 0. 
S. A. W. '99-'00, actions at Paarde- 
berg (wounded). Thabanchu, Hout 
Nek, Israel's Poort, Zand River, 
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria, 
repulse of attack on Springs and 
Groot Oliphant's River, pursuit of 
DeWet, Ds., Bt. of Lt.-Col., M. and 
4C. 

Peters, Jas. R. '85, actions at Fish 
Creek and Batoche, Ds. C.G., 11 
July, '85, M. and C. 

Piche, Eugene G. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 

Pinault, Louis F. F.R. 70; G. S. M., 

I C. ; R. '85, M. 

Platt, Jno. M. F.R. '66; G. S. M., 1 C. 
Pope, Fred'k M. F.R. '66 and 70, 

action at Eccles Hill; G. S. M., 20. 
Pope, W. W. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1C. 
Porteus, John F.R. '66 and 70 ; G. 

S. M., 20. 

Preston, Jno. A. V. R. '85, M. 
Prevost, Hector R. '85, action at 

Frenchman's Butte, M. and C. 
Read, H. S.A.W. '99-'00. 
Richardson, Hugh. F. R. '66 ; G. 

S.M., 1 C. 
Rivers, Victor B. R. '85, actions at 

Fish Creek and Batoche, Ds. C.G., 

II July, '85, M. and C. 
Roberts, (the Rt. Hon. F. S. Lord) K. 

P., G.C.B., G.C.I.E., etc. (Field 
Marshal). Indian Mutiny, '57-8: 
siege and capture of Delhi (wound- 
ed, horse shot), actions at Bolunds- 
huhur (horse shot), Allyghur, Agra; 
Kunoj (horse wounded), Bundhera, 
skirmishes duringoperations,Luck- 
now relief; operations at Cawnpore, 
defeat Gwalior contingent, action 
of Khodagunge, re-occupation Fut- 
tehghur, storming of Meeangunge, 
action of Koorsee, operations ending 
with capture Luckow. Ds. L. G., 
15th Dec., '57, 16th and 29th Jan., 
22nd Feb., 25th and 31st May, 8th 
June, '58. Thanks of Gov.-Gen'l, 
India. M. and 3 C. Brev. of Maj. ; 
Victoria Cross. N.-W. Frontier of 
India Ex., '63: Storming of Laloo, 
capture of Umbeylah, destruction 
of Mulkah. M. and C. Abyssinian 
Ex., '68 : Superintended re-embark- 
ation of entire army. Ds. L. G., 
30th June, 3rd and 10th July, '68. 
M. Brevt. of Lt.-Col. LooshaiEx., 
71-2 : Capture of Kholel villages, 
attack on the Northlang range, 
commanded troops engaged burn- 
ing village of Taikoom. Ds. L. G., 
21st June, 72. Afghan War, 78- 
'80: Commanded Kuran Valley Fd. 



Force at capture Peiwar Kotal, 
reconnaissance to summit Shutar 
Garden Pass, attack by Mangals in 
Sapari Pass, occupation Khost Dist. , 
reconnaissance Kuran River. Com- 
manded Kabul Fd. Force at occu- 
pation Kabul, battle Charasiah, 
commanded whole force from Ka- 
bul to relief Kandahar, battle of 
1st Sept. Ds. L. G., 4th and 21st 
Feb., 21st Mar., 13th May, 7th Nov., 
79, 16th Jan., 4th May, 3rd Dec., 
'80. Thanks of Houses of Parlt., 
4th Aug., 79, 5th May, '81, and 
created a Baronet. Thanked by 
Govt. India and Gov.-Gen'l in Coun- 
cil. M. and 4 C.; bronze star, 
K. C. B. , G. C. B. Burmese Ex. , '86 : 
Commanded the army in Burma, 
after capture Mandalay. Thanked 
byGov'tlndia. Ds.L.G., 2nd Sept., 
'87. C. 

Robinson, Jno. B. R. '85, actions at 
Frenchman's Butte and Loon Lake, 
M. and C. 

Rodd, T. A. S. A. W., '99-'00. 

Roddick, T. G. F. R., 70; G. S. M., 
1C.; R.,'85, M. 

Rogers, Hy. C. F. R. '66; G.S.M., 
1 C. 

Rogers, Jas. Z. F. R. '66; G.S.M., 
1 C. 

Rogers, John F.R. '66 and 70; G. S. 
M., 20. 

Rogers, Robt. Z. F.R. '66; G. S. M., 
1 C. 

Rogers, S. Maynard R. '85, M. ; 
S. A. W., '99-'00, actions at Paar- 
deberg, Drietfontein, Thabanchu, 
Israel's Poort, Hout Nek, Zand 
River, Doornkop, capture of Pre- 
toria, repulse of attack on Springs, 
M. and 4 C. 

Ross, Donald F.R. '66; G. S. M.,1 C. 

Ross. Jas. R. '85, M. 

Ross, Walter T. F.R. '66 ; G. S. M., 
1C. 

Rousseau, Jean Baptiste A. F.R. 70; 
G. S. M.,1C. 

Roy, Alex. R. '85, action at French- 
man's Butte, M. and 0. 

Roy, Thos. A. H. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G. S. M., 20.; R. '85, M. 

Rutherford, Robt. W. R. '85, action 
at Cut Knife Hill, Ds. C.G., 11 July, 
'85, M. and C. 

Ruttan, Hy. N. F.R. '66 ; G. S. M., 
1 C.; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek 
and Batoche, M. and C. 

Ryerson.Geo. S. F. R.,'66; G.S. M., 
'l C. ; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek 
and Batoche, M. and C. 

Schneider, Wm. H. R. '85, M. 

Scoble, Thos. C. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G. S. M., 20.; R. '85, M. 

Scott, A. Y. R. '85, actions at Fish 
Creek and Batoche. 

Seath, David F.R. '66 and 70; G. S. 
M., 2 C. 

Sewell, Chs. C.-F.R. '66 and 70 ; G. 
S. M., 20. 

Sheppard, John J. F.R. 70; G. S. 
M , 1 C. 

Shields, Jno. F. R. '66-70 ; G.S.M., 
20. 

Shaw, G. A. -F.R. '66, G.S.M., 1 C. 

Slatter, John R. '85, action at Cut 
Knife Hill ; M. and C. 

Sloan, John F. R. '66; G. S. M., 1 C. 

Smith, ~ Albert H. R.R. Ex. 70; G. 
S.M.,10.; R. '85, M. 

Smith, Albert M. R. '85, M. 

Smith. Hy. F.R. '66, G.S.M., 1 C; 
R. '85, actions at Fish Creek and 
Batoche, Ds. C.G., 11 July, '85, M. 
and C. 



Smith, Hy. R. R. '85, M. 

Smith, Jos. F. R. '85, M. 

Smith, Lionel L. F. R. '85, M. 

Sneath, Fred'k R. '85, M. 

Spicer, W. J. F.R. 70, G.S.M., 1 C. 

Stairs, H. B. S.A.W. '99-'00, actions 
at Paardeberg (Ds.). Drietfontein, 
Thabanchu, Hout Nek, Israel's 
Poort, Zand River, Doornkop, cap- 
ture of Pretoria, pursuit of DeWet, 
Ds., C.G., D.S.O., Bt. of Maj. 

Starr, John E. F. R. '66; G.S.M., 
1 C. 

Stevenson, Saml. C. F.R. '66 and 
70, action at Eccles Hill. 

Stewart, R. G. S.A.W. '99-'00, ac- 
tions at Paardeberg, Drietfontein, 
Thabanchu, Israel's Poort, Hout 
Nek, .Zand River, capture of Pre- 
toria, repulse of attack on Springs, 
pursuit of DeWet, M. and 4 C. 

Stone, Francis G. Afghan War, 
1878-79, M. 

Stoneman, John F.R. '66, action at 
Limeridge; G. S. M., 1C. 

Street, Geo. W.-F.R. '66; G.S.M., 
1 C ; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek 
and Batoche ; M. and C. 

Stretton, A.M. R. '85, M. 

Suite, B F. R. '66, M..and C. 

Swinford, Herbert R.R. Ex. 70; 
G. S. M.,10.; R. '85, M. 

Talbot, Aime R. '85, M. 

Taylor, Edward E. F. R. '85, M. 

Taylor, John R. '85, M. 

Taylor, John H. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G. S. M. , 2 C. ; action at Eccles Hill. 

Taylor, Plunkett B. R. '85, M. 

Taylor, W. H. R. '85, M. 

Temple, R. H. M. S.A.W. WOO, ac- 
tions at Sunnyside, Paardeberg, 
Drietfontein, Thabanchu, Israel's 
Poort, Hout Nek, Zand River, 
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria, re- 
pulse of attacks on Springs and 
Groot Oliphant's River, pursuit of 
DeWet. 

Thompson, Alf. B.- R. '85, M. 

Thompson, A. E. S. R. '85, M. 

Thompson, John T. R. '85, M. 

Thomson, R. McD. R. '85, M. 
andC. 

Thorn, J. O. R. '85, M. 

Tobin, Wm. R. '85, M. 

Todd, Thos. F.R. '66; G. S. M., 
1 C. 

Tracy, Robt. F.R. '66 ; R. '85, M. 

Tracy, T. H. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1 C. 

Trenhall, J. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 1 C. 

Trudel,P. T. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 1C.; 
R. '85, M. 

Turnbull, Thos. T. F.R. '66, action 
at Ridgeway ; G.S.M., 2 C. 

Turner, R. E. W.-S.A.W. WOO, 
Ds., V.C., D.S.O. , Bt. of Lt.-Col. 

Twining, John T. R. '85, M. 

Vandusen, A. F. R. '66, G. S. M., 
1 C. 

Vanderluys, J. A. F.R. '66 and 70 ; 
G.S.M., 2C. 

Van Straubenzee, C. T. S.A.W. 
'99-'00. 

Varcoe, J. A. S. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 
1C. 

Vidal, Beaufort H. Abyssinian Ex. 
1867-68, action at Aroghie and 
capture of Magdala, M. 

Villiers, H. V. F.R. '66 and 70; G. 
S.M.,20. 

Wadmore, Robinson L. R. '85, 
action at Cut Knife Hill, M. and C. 

Walker, Geo. D. F.R. 70 ; G. S. M., 
1 C. 

Wallace, Wellington R. '85, action 
at Cut Knife Hill, M. and C. 

Walsh, Thos. J. R. '85, M. 



144 



LIST OF RESERVE OFFICERS. 



[1902 



Ward, Jas. R. '85, M. 

Watson, Thos. C.-R. '85, M. 

Watts, Wm. T. R. '85, M. 

Waylinjf, Jas.-R. '85, M. 

Weeks, W. A.-- S.A.W. '99-'00. 

Weller, J. L. R. '85. M. 

Weston, Byron A. R. '85, M. 

Westover, David F.R. '66 and 70. 

White, Fred. J. R. '85, action at 
Batoche, M. and C. 

White, Geo. R. F.R. '66 and 70 ; G. 
S.M.,20. 

Whitehead, E. A. F.R. '66-70, Ec- 
cles Hill; G.S.M., 2 C. ; R. '85, 
M. and C. 

Whitman, Alfred R. '85, M. 

Wilkes, Walter A. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 

Wilkie, C. S. S.A.W. , '99-'00. 

Williams, V. A. S. S.A.W. '99-'00, 
Ds., Bt. of Major, M. and 5 C. 

Wilson, Jas. F. Soudan Ex. 1884-85, 
second action at Abou Klea, M. 
and C. , Bronze Star. 

Wison, Jos. F. R. '66; R. R. Ex. 
70; G.S.M., 2C. 

Winslow, Chs. H. R. '85. 

Winter, Chs. F. Egyptian Expedi- 
tionary Force 18S2, second action at 
K assassin 9th Sept.,Tel-el-Kebir, oc- 
cupation of Cairo, M. & C., Bronze 
Star ; R. '85, action at Cut Knife 
Hill, severely wounded, M. and C. ; 
S. A. W. '99-'00, actions atlZand 
River, Doornkop, capture of Pre- 
troia, repulse of attacks on Springs 
and Groot Oliphant's River, pur- 
suit of DeWet, M. and 3 C. 



Wolseley, G. J., Viscount, G.C.B. 
(Field Marshal). Burmese War, 
'52-3 ; led storming party at cap- 
ture of a breastwork at Donabew, 
19th March, '53(severely wounded). 
Ds. L.G., 24th June, '53, M. ; Cri- 
mean Campaign, '54-5 ; Asst. Eng. 
in trenches, siege and fall of Sebas- 
topol ; defence of the Quarries 
(wounded), and in a sortie on 30th 
August, '55 (wounded). Ds. L.G., 
21st June and 21st Dec. , '55 ; Brev. 
of Maj., M. and C. ; Kt. of Legion 
of Honour, 5th Class of Medjidie ; 
Turkish M. Indian Mutiny, '57-9 : 
Relief of Lucknow, defence of 
Alumbagh, action at Sheorajpore, 
siege and capture of Lucknow, and 
with the Oude field force in actions 
at Baree, Nawabgunge, Simree, 
Fyzabad, Sultanpore, at passage of 
the Goomtee, and in the Byswarra, 
Trans-Gogra and Trans - Raptee 
campaigns. Ds. L.G., 16th Jan., 
llth March, 28th July, 17th Sept., 
'58 ; 31st Jan., '59 M. and C. ; 
Brev. of Lt -Col. China War, '60-1: 
Landing at Pehtang-ho, assault and 
capture of Tangku, battle of Sinho, 
assault and capture of Peiho forts, 
battle of Palichau, advance on 
Pekin. Ds. , M. and 2 C. ; promoted 
Major unattached. F.R. '66 and 
70; R. R. Ex., 70: Commanded 
the expeditionary force. Thanked 
in General Orders; K.C.M.G., 
C.B., G.S.M., 3 C. Ashantee 
War, 73-4 : Commanded troops 



in capture of Coomassie ; thanks of 
Houses of Parliament, 30th March, 
74. M. and C. ; promoted Major- 
General for distinguished service ; 
G.C.M.G., K.C.B. South African 
War, 79 : Zulu campaign, com- 
manded troops at closing opera- 
tions and capture of Cetewayo, and 
during attack on Sekukuni's 
stronghold, 28th Nov., 79. M. and 
C.; G.C.B. Egypt. Ex., '82 : Com- 
manded in Chief the Army ; cap- 
ture of Mahsameh, action at Ma- 
huta, and battle of Tel-el-Kebir ; 
thanked by Houses of Parliament 
and raised to the Peerage. M. and 
C. ; bronze star ; promoted Gen- 
eral for distinguished service ; 1st 
Class Osmanieh. Soudan Ex., '84 -5: 
Nile and Suakim ; was Gen. Officer 
Commanding in Chief the Expedi- 
tionary forces throughout the 
operations ; thanked by Houses of 
Parliament, created a Viscount. 2 C. 

Woodside, Hy. J. R. '85, M. 

Worsley, P. W. F.R. '66 and 70; 
G.8.M., 2C. 

Worsnop, Chs. A. R. '85, actions at 
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. 

Worthington, Arthur N. R. '85, ac- 
tion at Batoche, M. and C. S.A.W. 
'99-'00, Ds., Bt, of Lt.-Col. A. M.S. 

Wright, Joshua R. '85, Ds. C.G., 
22nd Aug., '85, M. and C. 

Young, Francis V. Afghan War 
1879-80-81, M. ; R. '85, M. 



ALPHABETICAL LIST OF RESERVE OFFICERS. 



(The * before a name denotes war service. See details on page 140.) 



Dickson, Capt. Robt. C. 
Domville, Capt. J. W. 
Edy, Lieut. O. 
*Gartshore, Lt.-Col. W. M. 
Gourdeau, Major F. F. E. 
Hetherington, Major T. S. 
Holden, Lt. J. C. 
Learned, Lt.-Col. J. F. 
Leckie, Major R. G. E. 
Lovelace, Capt. E. S. M. 
McNichol, Capt. G. L. 
Masters, Capt. R. S. 
Markham, Lt.-Col. A. 
Maunsell, Capt. G. S. 
Ryan, Major J. W. 
*Schneider, Lieut. W. H. 
Scriver, Capt. J. F. 
Strickland, Lieut. R. H. 
Sweatman, Capt. A. R. 
*Taylor, Lt.-Col. J. H. 
Warner, Lt. J. T. 

ARTILLERY. 

Amyrauld, Capt. O. 
*Amyrauld, Lt.-Col. T. 
Armstrong, Lt.-Col. J. R. 
*Bliss, Major D. C. F. 
Boggs, Major H. A. 
Botsford, Capt. W. M. 
*Cole, Major F. M. 
*Collins, Capt. W. A. 
Curren, Lt.-Col. A. E. 
Dibblee, Lt.-Col. F. H. J. 
Dimock, Capt. J. S. 
Freeman, Lieut. H. W. 
Garneau, Major J. G. 
'Garrison, Major W. A. 
Gordon, Major J. J. 
Gordon, Capt. R. H. 
Halls, Lieut. Frederick E. 
Hart, Capt. G. C. 
Hesketh, Capt. J. A, 



Hesslein, Major A. G. 

Hooper, Major G. R. 

*Irving, Major L. E. W. (D.S.O.). 

*Irwin, Lt.-Col. De LaC. T. (C.M.G.), 
Hon'y A. D. C. to Governor- 
General. 

Johnson, Capt. L. R. 

King, Major W. N. 

Lindsay, Lt.-Col. C. W. A. 

McCrae, Capt. T. 

McLeod, Major W, McK. 

*Macdonald, Lt.-Col. A. H. 

Mead, Major J. H. 

Morson, Major W. A. O. 

Ogilvy, Major J. 

Parker, Capt. F. W. 

Reynolds, Capt. C. R. 

Simpson, Capt. 

Stewart, Major W. J. 

*Turnbull, Lt.-Col. T. T. 

Wilson, Lieut. F. B. 

Wylde, Lieut. H. McN. 

ENGINEERS. 

Alexander, Lieut. Richard C. F. 

Almon, Lieut. Mather B. 

Amos, Lieut. Louis J. A. 

Amos, Lieut. Marie C. E. 

Anderson, Lieut. Frederick. 

Anderson, Lieut. Frederick C. 

Anderson, Lieut. F. V. 

Baker, Lieut. E. C. 

Baker, Capt. Joel H. 

Baldwin, Lieut. K. J. M. 

Beatty, Lieut. James E. 

Bermingham, Lieut. Christopher W. 

Branscombe, Lieut. Clarence H. 

Brown, Lieut. Edward P. 

Bucke, Lieut. H. L. 

Byrne, Lieut. T. H. 

Caldwell, Lieut. B. A. 

Campbell, Lieut. Donald C. 

Cameron, Lieut. K, M. 



Carruthers, Lieut. Wallace B. M. 

*Cartwright, Lieut. Conway E. 

Cassels, Lieut. R. C. H. 

Chipman, Lieut. A. R. 

Clapp, Lieut. Joseph M. 

Clark, Lieut. John C. 

Clarke, Capt. Herbert. 

Cochrane, Capt. John B. 

Coryell, Lieut. John A. 

Cou'tlee, Lieut. Chs. R. F. 

Crawford, Lieut. Fred. L. 

Daniel, Lieut. Allan W. 

Davis, Lieut, Arthur L. P. 

Davis, Lieut. Frederick. 

Davis, Maj. W. M. 

de Bouche'rville, Lieut. Chs. F. J. B. 

DesBrisay, Lieut. Chs. A. 

*Dixon, 'Capt. F. J. (local rank of 

Major). 

Doucet, Lieut. Arthur E. 
Drayner, Lieut. Frederic. 
Drury, Lieut. Edmund H. 
Dunscomb, Lieut. Wm. G. B. 
Emery, Lieut. Frank B. 
Ford, Lieut. Edward. 
Fraser, Lieut. Basil H. 
Fraser, Lieut. Jas. F. 
Gibbs, Lieut. Frank N. 
Gibson, Lieut. Jno. G. 
Gillmore, Capt. Theodore B. 
Gordon, Lieut. Harvey D. L. 
Grant, Lieut. Wm. W. 
Harcourt, Lt. R. M. 
Harris, Lieut. Geo. H. R. 
Harty, Lieut. W. 
Harvey, Lieut. R. D. 
Hayne, Lieut. G. O. 
Hearn, Lieut. John. 
Hogan, Lieut. Hv. If. 
Holmes, Lieut. Wm. J. H. 
"llubbell. Capt. Ernest W. 
Hughes, Lieut. G. B. 
Inksetter, Lieut.]_Geo. A. 



1902] 



LIST OF RESERVE OFFICERS. 



145 



Jago, Lieut. J. R. 
Jones, Lieut. David F. 
Johnston, Lieut. Hy. W. 
Johnston, Lieut. Jno. F. E. 
Keefer, Lieut. T. C. 
Kerby, Lieut. Forhes M. 
Kerr, Lieut. Wm. A. H. 
Kirkpatrick, Lieut. Alex. K. 



Kirkpatrick, Lieut. Guy H. 
ilaw, 

ipt. Hy. J. 
Lambe, Lieut. Laurence M. 



Laidlaw, Lieut. Geo. E. 
Lamb, Capt. Hy. J. 



Latimer, Lieut. Frank H. 
Laurie, Lieut. Richd. 0. 
Leach, Lieut. Francis E. 
Lefevre, Lieut. A. G. T. 
Leonard, Lieut. Reuben W. 
Lindsay, Lieut. W. B. 
Low, Lieut. H. E. 
McColl, Lieut. Roderick. 
McCorikey, Lieut. W. 
McLean, Lieut. Norman B. 
McLennan, Lieut. Bartlett 
McLeod, Lieut. Geo. B. 
McParland, Lt. J. F. 
Macdonald, Lieut. Arthur C. 
Macdonell, Lt. Archibald C. (D.S.O.). 
Mackenzie, Lieut. Wm. 
MacLennan, Lieut. C. C. 
MacPherson, Capt. Duncan. 
Macpherson, Lieut. Osborne C. 
Magee, Lieut. R. H. B. 
Matheson, Lieut. Arthur J. 
Maunsell, Lieut. Edward St. J. 
Maynard, Lieut. M. M. 
Morrison, Lieut. Lauchlin P. 
Muckleston, Lieut. Hugh M. 
Mudie, Lt. J. McL. 
Musgrave, Lieut. Edward C. 
Mylne, Lieut. Jno. M. 
Neyland, Lieut. Mayo W. 
Newcomb, Lieut. Jno. N. 
Newman, Lieut. Cecil P. 
O'Connor, Lieut. J. F. 
Osier, Lieut. Featherston B. 
Patterson, Lieut. F. T. 
Pense, Lieut. E. H. 
Perry, Lieut. Aylesworth B. 
Poole, Lieut. E. 
Primrose, Lieut. Philip C. H. 
Rathbun, 'Lieut. H. McM. 
Reid, Lieut. Frank D. 
Riddell, Lieut. J. A. 
Robertson. Lieut. C. A. 
Roe, Lieut. Richd. L. 
Rolston, Lieut. J. W. 
Rose, Lieut. Geo. G. 
Ross, Lieut. Alex. B. 
Russell, Lieut, Archibald M. 
Sanders, Lieut. Gilbert E. (D.S.O.). 
Simpson, Lieut. Robt. W. 
Sparrow, Lt. W. F. 
Spelman, Lieut. Jas. 
Stairs, Lieut. J. A. 
Stewart. Lieut. A. 
Stewart, Lieut. Wm. J. 
Sullivan, Lieut. Wm. H. 
Taylor, Lieut. Jeremy B. F. 
Tobin, Lieut, H. S. 
Tomlinson. Lieut. Alfred T. 
Tyrwhitt, Lieut. Richd. E. 
Van Buskirk, Capt. Wm. F. 
Vercoe, Lieut. Francis H. 
Vince, Lt.-Col. D. McL. 
Weatherbe, Lieut. Darcy. 
Wetmore, Lieut. Andrew R. 
White, Lieut. Fred'k W. 
White, Lieut. Jas. 
Whitehead, Lieut. Edward A. 
Wood, Lieut. Zachary T. 
Woodman, Lieut. Jno. 
Yates, Lieut. Berton W. 
Yorston, Lieut. Wm. G. 
Young, Lieut. W. B. 

MOUNTED UIFLK.S. 

* Allen, Capt, J. B. 

*Baker, Capt. M. 

10 



Begin, Capt. J. V. 

Belcher, Maj. R. 
K Cosby. Lieut F. L. 
*Cuthbert, Maj. A. E. R. 
*Davidson, Lt. H. J. A. 

Eustace, Lieut. R. W. E. 
*Howe, Maj. J. 
*Ingles, Lieut. W. M. 
*Macdonell, Lt.-Col. A. C. 

Moodie, Capt. J. D. 
*Riddell, Vet. Lt. R. 

Sanders, Lt.-Col. G. E. (D.S.O.). 
"Taylor, Capt. J. 
*Tryon, Lt. C. 
*Wroughton, Lt. T. M. 

INFANTRY. 

Alexander, Lt.-Col. T. L. 
* Anderson, Lt.-Col. W. P. 
Andison, Capt. W. 

Andrews, Capt. W. M. 
*Aubry, Lt.-Col. A. D. 

Bacon, Lt.-Col. Thos. (special ap- 
pointment). 

Badgley, Lt. H. G. W. 

Baird, Lt.-Col. J. D. 

Baker, Capt. J. H. ' 

*Beattie, Major Thos. 

Beaudreau, Lt.-Col. J. 

Bell, Lieut. G. S. 

Black, Capt. W. M. 

Blackmore, Lt. R. 

Blaiklock, Major W. M. 

Bond, Capt W. L. 

*Boswell, Lt.-Col. C. M. 

Botterill, Major S. H. 

Bourassa, Capt. P. 

Bowen, Capt. W. N. 

*Bredin, Lt.-Col. J. H. 

Brigstocke, Capt. R. W. 

*Broughall, Capt. L. W. G. 

Browne, Capt. T. H. 

Burland, Lt.-Col. J. H. 

Busteed, Lt.-Col. E. B. 

Butler, Lt.-Col. T. P. 

Butler, Capt. W. 

Cameron, Major A. B. 

Campbell, Capt. K. C. 

^Carlisle, Lt.-Col. G. C. 

*Chambers, Capt. E. G. 

*Clark, Major Wm. (special appoint- 
ment). 

Cleveland, Capt. E. T. 

*Coombs, Lt.-Col. H. L. 

Cooper, Major W. H. 

Cowan, Lt.-Col. J. L. 

^Cunningham, Major A. G. 

Davidson, Lt.-Col. J. I. 

Dawson, Capt. L. H. 

Day, Major W. H. 

"Delamere, Lt. J. M. 

*Desjardins, Lt.-Col. L. G. 

*Deslauriers, Lt.-Col. J. 

Dimock, Capt. C. H. 

Dixon, Lt.-Col. H. G. S. 

Dixon, Capt. B. 

Donkin, Maj. L. B. 

d'Orsonnens, Major A. 

*d'Orsonnens, Lt.-Col. G. d'O. 

Dostaler, Major M. D'A. 

Dunn, Capt. C. J. 

Dyer, Capt. C. C. 

Egan, Lieut. E. J. 

Egan, Lt.-Col. T. J. 

Evans, Major J. 

Findlay, Capt. W. E. 

Fisher^ Lt.-Col.C. E. H. 

Fitzgerald, Capt. F. J. 

Forbes, Lieut. W. F. 

Forrester, Capt. W. C. 

*Fraser, Lt.-Col. Achilles. 

Fuller, Capt. J. W. 

Gallwey, Lieut. R. M. M. 
*Gilmo'ur, Lt.-Col. A. H. 
Graves, Capt. E. O. 
*Gray, Capt. H. H. O. (special ap 
pointment). 



Greville-Harston, Major C. 

Guy, Lt. -Col .Geo. (spec, appointing) 
3wyn, Lt.-Col. H. C. 

lamilton, Lt.-Col. R. B. 
lannington, Capt. H. C. 
Harrington, Lieut. J. A. G. 
lartt, Major J. T. T. 

H6bert, Major Z. J. R. 
lenshaw, Lt.-Col. F. C. 

lill, Capt. W. H. 

lodgins, Major John. 

Hodgins, Lt.-Col. W. E. 
Holden, Capt. W. J. 
Hole, Capt. C. C. 

lollingsworth, Maj. G. 
Hood, Lt.-Col. J. 
Hora, Capt. W. 

Hunter, Lt.-Col. G. H. 

bbottson, Lt.-Col. E. B. 

rvine, Capt. J. D. 

rwin, Lt.-Col. J. 

James, Capt. T. C. 

ameson, Major C. B. 

ones, Lt.-Col. C. S. 

tones, Capt. T. H. 
terns, Lt.-Col. W. 

.abelle, Capt. J. H. 

Laframboise, Capt. C. A. A. 

,andry, Lt.-Col. Hon. P. 

Laurie, Major W. H. 
Laurin, Lt.-Col. V. de L. 
LeBel, Capt. J. A. W. 
Lefrangois, Major A. 

Lindsay, Lt.-Col. W. H. 
Lordly, Capt. Stirling B. 
McAuley, Lt.-Col. M. B. 
McCulley, Lt.-Col. S. U. 
*McGee,' Major J. C. 

VIcGuiness, R. A. 
McKay, Lt.-Col. J. 
McLennan, Lt.-Col. R. R. 
MacAuly, Major W. B. T. 
^Macdonald, Lt.-Col. C. J. (spec. ap.). 

* Macdonald, Col. D. A. (spec, ap.) 
MacGillvray, Capt D. 
Mackintosh, 2nd Lieut. H. W. 
Maclennan, Liertt. F. S. 
*Macpherson, Lt.-Col. J. (spec. ap.). 
Vlacpherson, Lt.-Col. J. P. (spec, ap.) 
Manning, Capt. J. 

*Martin, Major G. B. 
Mason, Capt. E. F. 

Mason, Lt.-Col. J. 
Massey, Lt.-Col. F. 

Matheson, Lt.-Col. A. J. 
Meakins, Major C. W. 
Megraw, Capt. A. 
Mermagen, Capt. A. 
Miller, Capt. C. 
Milliken, Capt. J. B. 
*Mills, Capt. A. 

* Mitchell, Capt. C. N. 
Mitchell, Major V. E. 
*Moore, Lt.-Col. A. H. 
*Morin, Lt.-Col. J. E. 
Morrow, Capt. H. A. 
Mott, Lieut. G. L. 
Mowat, Capt. H. M. 
Munro, Lt.-Col. Jas. 
Nelles, Lt.-Col. R. L. 
Nelson, Capt. J. 
Newcombe, Capt. G. W. 
Parent, Major Alfred. 
Parent, Lieut. P. E. 
Paterson, Lt.-Col. N. F. 
Pelletier, Lt. E. A. 
Pelletier, Capt. F. 
Petrie, Lieut. D. C. 
*Pope, Lt.-Col. F. M. 
Pope, Capt. M. 
*Porteous, Major J. 
*Prevost, Lt.-Col. H. 
Raymond, Lt.-Col. L. C. 
Ritchie, Capt. J. W. 
Ritchie, Capt. H. 
Robertson, Capt. R. W. 
^Rogers, Lt.-Col. J. Z. 



146 



OFFICERS OF THE STAFF AND PERMANENT FORCE. 



[1902 



Boss, Capt. J. G. 

Rowley, Capt. H. H. 

*Ruttan, Lt.-Col. H. N. 

Sankey, Major Villiers. 

Scott, Lt.-Col. J. H. 

Shannon, Major L. W. 

*Sheppard, Lt.-Col. J. J. 

Sherman, Capt. G. H. 

Simms, Capt. H. 

Sims, Major A. H. 

*Smith, Lt.-Col. H. R. (Hon'yA.D.C. 

to Gov. -General). 
Soy, Lieut. R. C. 
Stacey, Lt.-Col. J. 
Starke, Lt.-Col. G. R. 
Stewart, Capt. D. D. 
Stuart, Major J. J. 
*Taylor, Major P. B. 
Thibaudeau, Capt. De B. 
Thompson, Maj. J. B. 
Tilton, Hon'y Col. J. (.special app'nt). 



*Todd, Maj. A. H. 

Toller, Lt.-Col. F. 

Trudel, Capt. P. M. J. 

Turcot, Major L. 

Vincent, Capt. A. 

Walsh, Maj. John (special appoint.). 

* Walsh, Lt.-Col. T. J. 
*Wayling, Lt.-Col. J. 
*Weller, Major J.L. 
Wells, Capt. J. P. 
White, Lt.-Col. G. R. 

White, Lt.-Col. W., C.M.G. (special 

appointment). 
White, Lt.-Col. W. W. 
Williamson, Capt. W. 
Wilson, Lt.-Col. J. G. 
Worthington, Lt.-Col. E. B. 

* Wright, Lt.-Col. J. 

MEDICAL RESERVE. 

Bell, Maj. J. A. 



Glasgow, Surg. Maj. S. H. 
*Grant, Surg. Maj. J. A. 
*Roddick, Lt.-Col. T. G., G.G.H.S. 
*Tobin, Lt.-Col. W. 

UNATTACHED LIST. 

*Bate, Capt. H. G. 
Benoit, Hon. Maj. Alph. 
*Coutlee, Lt.-Col. L. W. 
Donaldson, Lt.-Col. J. B. 
Duchene, Vet. Lt. J. D. 
Ecclestone, Capt. W. R. 
Jakeman, Vet.-Lt. W. 
^Mitchell, Lieut. T. 
*Pinault, Col. L. F. 
Prior, Lt.-Col. Hon. E. G. 
*Stone, Lt.-Col. F G. 
White, Lt -Col. F. (J 
*Woodside, Maj. H. J 



OFFICERS OF THE STAFF AND PERMANENT FORCE 

(ACCORDING TO GRADATION LIST). 



MAJOR-GENERAL. 

*0'Grady-Haly, R. H., C. B., D. S. O. Commanding 
Canadian' Militia. 

COLONELS. 

*Aylmer, Hon. Matthew, Adjutant General. 

*0tter, Wm. D., C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. toGov.-Gen'l, Com- 
manding Military Dist. No. 2, Inspector of Infantry. 

*Cotton, W. H., Quarter-Master General, Commandant 
Ottawa Brigade. 

*Montizambert, C. E., Commanding Military Districts 
Nos. 3 and 4, Inspector of Artillery. 

*Drury, C. W., C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, Com- 
manding R.G.A. at Kingston, Assist. Inspector of 
Artillery (Field). 

*Buchan, Lawrence, C.M.G., Commanding R.C.R.I. 

*Lessard, F. L., C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Genl., Com- 
manding R C.D., Inspector of Cavalry. 

*Evans, T. D. B., C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, 
Commanding Canadian Mounted Rifles(P'm't. Force). 

LIEUTENANT-COLONRLS. 

*Holmes, Josiah G. , Commanding Military District No. 11. 
Irving, James D., Commanding Military District No. 9. 
Moore, Fred. S., Commanding Military District No. 12. 
Humphrey, W. M., Dist. Staff Adjt., Military Dist. No. 9. 

* Wilson, Jas. F., Commandant Royal Canadian Artillery 

(Quebec), Inspector of Artillery. 
*Peters, James, Hon'yA.D.C. to the Governor-General, 

Commanding Military District No. 1. 
*Gordon, Wm. D., Commanding Military District No. 5, 

Inspector of Infantry. 

* White, G. R., Dist. Staff Adjt., Military Dist. No. 7. 
*Vidal, Beaufort H., Deputy Adjt. Gen'i at Hd. Qrs. 
*Roy, Alex., Commanding Military District No. 6. 
'Farley, Alf. A., Major R. C. A. (Garrison Division). 
*Rutherford, Robt. W., Maj.R.C.A. (Garrison Division.) 
*Rivers,V. B., Captain R.C.A., seconded (Garrison Divi- 
sion), Intelligence Staff Officer. 

*Hudon, J. A. G., Major R.C.A. (Field Division). 
Benson, Thos., Captain R.C.A. (Garrison Division). 
*Cartwright, Robt., C.M.G., Commandant Canadian 

School of Musketry, Inspector of Musketry. 
Fages, J. A., Captain R.C.A. (Garrison Division). 
Young, D. D., Major No. 2 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
*Wadmore, R. L., Comdt. No. 3 Regmt. Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Hemming, T. D. R., Comdt. No. 1 Regmt. Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Ogilvie, G. H., Captain R.C.A. (Field Division). 
*Pelletier, O. C. C., Commanding Military District No. 7. 

MAJORS. 

*MaoT)ougall,J.C., Comdt. No. 4 Regmt. Depot, R.C.R.I. 
*Chinie, E., Capt. No. 3 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Gaudet, F. M., R.C.A., Supt. Dominion Arsenal, Quebec. 
*Denison, S. J. A.,C.M.G.,Capt. No. 1 Regimental Depot, 

R.C.R.I. 
'Gardiner, E. W. G., Capt. C.M.R. (Permanent Corps). 

* Williams, Victor A. S., Captain R.C.D. 
*Forester, Wm., Captain R.C.D. 
*Nelles, C. M., Lieut. R.C.D. 

*Panet, H. A., D.S.O., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division), 

seconded, Staff Adjt. R.M. College. 
*Macdonell, A. H., Lieut. No. 2 Regmt. Depot, R.C.R.I. 
*Ogilvy, J. H. C., D.S.O., Lieut, R.C.A. (Garrison Div.). 



*Biggar, J. L., Deputy Assistant Adjt. Gen'l for Army 

Service Corps. 
*Fages, A. O., Capt. No. 5 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 

CAPTAINS. 

*Thacker, H. C., Capt. R.C.A. (Garrison Division). 
*Fiset, C. F. O., Capt. No. 5 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Thacker, P. E., Lieut, No. 4 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
*Burstall, H. E., Capt. R.C.A. (Field Division), 
du Plessis, J. E. L., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division). 
^Carpenter, A. E., Lieut. No. 2 Regimental Depot, 

R.C.R.I. 

*Eaton, D. I. V., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division). 
*Benyon, J. A., Lieut. R.C.A. (Garrison Division). 
*Leslie, J. N. S., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division). 
*Mackie, E. F., D.S.O., Lieut. C.M.R. (Permanent 

Corps). 

*0gilvie, A. T., Capt. R.C.A. (Field Division). 
*Kaye, J. H., Lieut. No. 2 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Lister, F. A., Lieut. No. 4 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Nagle, A. P. B., Lieut. No. 1 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
*Van Straubenzee, C. T., Lieut. R.C.D. 
*Le Due, L., Lieut. No. 3 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Burnham, J. G., Lieut. No. 2 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
*Lafferty, F. D., Lieut. R.C.A. (Garrison Division). 
*Elmsley, J. H., Lieut. R.C.D. 

LIEUTENANTS. 

*Layborn, S. P., Lieut. No. 4 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Uniacke, F. F., Lieut. No. 1 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
*Kemmis-Betty, H., Lieut. No. 3 Regimental Depot, 

R.C.R.I. 

*Ketchen, H. D. B., Lieut. C.M.R. (Permanent Force). 
Carlon, J., Lieut. No. 3 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 
Miiller, W. T., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division). 

SUPERINTENDENTS OF STORES. 

*Forrest, Wm. H., Military Dist. No. 7, Hon'y Lt.-Col. 
*Dawson, Melville de B., Mil. Dist. No. 1, Hon'y Lt.-Col. 
Armstrong, Andrew J., Mil. Dist. No. 8, Hon'y Lt.-Col. 
Jones, Arthur W., Military Dist. No. 11, Hon'y Major. 
Strange, Frank, Military Dist. No. 3, Hon'y Major. 
*Graveley, John V., Military Dist. No. 2, (Lt.-Col. Ret.). 
*Curren, Jas. E., Military Dist. No. 9, Hon'y Major. 
*Mattice, Gregor, Mil. Dists. Nos. 5 and 6, Hon. Lt.-Col. 

QUARTERMASTERS. 

*Imlah, Wm. E., R.C.A., (Garrison Division) Hon'y Maj. 

MEDICAL OFFICERS. 

*Sewell,C.C., R.C.A. (Garrison Division), Lt.-Col. A.M.S. 

*Codd, A., R.C.D., Lt.-Col. A.M.S. 

McLearn, Robt., M.D., No. 4 Regimental Depot, R.C. 

R.I., Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. 
*Nattress, W., No. 2 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I., 

Major A. M.S. 
Belton, C. W., No. 1 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I., 

Major A.M.S. 
Chevalier, E. N., No. 3 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I. 

VETERINARY OFFICERS. 

*Hall, Wm. B., V.S., R.C.D., Hon'y Vet, Major. 
*Massie, James, V.S., R.C.A. (Field Division).. Hon'y 
Vet. Major. 



1902] 



ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE CADETS. 



147 



GENTLEMEN WHO HAVE ATTENDED THE ROYAL MILITARY 
COLLEGE OF CANADA AS CADETS 

AND NOW SERVING IN HIS MAJESTY'S REGULAR ARMY. 



Harvey, R. D., Second Lieut, 4th Hussars. 
Hendrie, M., Second Lieut., 2nd Dragoon Gds. 
Leader, H. P. , Major, The Carabiniers. 

ROYAL ARTILLERY. 

Barker, F. E. L Capt. 

Beer, V. L Capt. 

Burrill, R. W. S Second Lieut. 

Campbell, H. M Major. 

Cantlie, W. H. N Lieut. 

Cayley, A. M Capt. 

Courtney, F. H Lieut. 

Dean, A. C. H Lieut. 

DeBury, H. R. V Capt. 

Duffus, E. J Major. 

Duff us, G. S Major. 

Gray, P. E Major. 

Hamersley, H. St. G Lieut. 

Hamilton, G. T Second Lieut. 

Hodgins, C. R Major. 



Hollinshead, H. N. B. 

Jago, J. R 

Johnston, G. N 

Keith, R. C 

Kirkland, T. . . . 



Capt. 
. . Second Lieut. 
. . Capt. 

. . Second Lieut. 
. . Second Lieut. 



Macdonald, R. J Capt. 

Magee, J. K. G Second Lieut. 

McLean, C. W. W Second Lieut. 

Moren, J. A Capt. 

Morris, R. C Capt. 

Palmer, A. Z Second Lieut. 

Piddington, A Second Lieut. 

Poole, H. R Lieut. 

Ridout, J. Y. H Lieut. 

Scott, R. K Cap!. 

Smith, A. E Lieut. 

Stewart, H. S Second Lieut. 

Strange, H. B Capt. 

Uniacke, C. D. W Second Lieut. 

Van Straubenzee, C. C Major (local). 

Wilkes, G. S Lieut. 

ROYAL ENGINEERS. 

Adams, A Capt. 

Archbold, F. H. W , Second Lieut. 

Armstrong, B. H. O Capt. (local). 

Baker, E. C Second Lieut. 

Bingay, H. L Second Lieut. 

Bremner, A. G Capt. 

Campbell, H. B. D Lieut. 

Carey, H. C Capt. 

Carr-Harris, E. D. C Second Lieut. 

Cartwright, G. S Capt. 

Casgrain, P. H. du P Capt. 

Denison, G. W Second Lieut. 

Doucet, L. C. A. DeB Lieut. 

Duff, G. M Capt. 

Durable, W. C Lieut. 

Evans, A. S Lieut. 

Farwell, C. B Capt. 

Frith, G. R Lieut. 

Girouard, Sir E. P. C., K.C.M.G., D.S.O. . Lt.-Col. 

Johnson, G. B Second Lieut. 

Joly de Lotbiniere, A Capt. 

Joly de Lotbiniere, H Capt. 

Reefer, T. C Second Lieut. 

Kennedy, J. N. C Capt. 

Kirkpatrick, G. M Capt. 

Lang, J. I., C.M.G Lt.-Col. (temporary). 

Lesslie, W. B Capt. 

McElhinney, W. J CapC 

Maclnnes, D. S Lieut. 

Nanton, H. C Capt. 



Osborne, G. F. F Lieut 

Panet, A. E Capt. 

Ridout, D. H Capt. 

Rogers, H. S Capt. 

Skinner, T. C . . Capt. 

Tilley.W.F Capt. 

Twining, P. G Capt. 

Van Straubenzee, A. H Major 

VonHugel, N.G .... Capt.' 

INFANTRY. 

Cameron, K. B., Capt., Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders. 

Cory, G. N., Capt,, Royal Dublin Fusiliers. 

Cosby, N., Second Lieut., Middlesex Regt. 

Cowie, C. S., Capt., Royal Scots. 

Dobell, C. M., Bt. Major, Royal Welsh Fusiliers. 

Doull, J. D., Capt., Yorkshire Light Infantry. 

Farley, J. J. B., Capt., Prince of Wales' Regt. 

Hamilton, W. A., Capt., Connaught Rangers. 

Harris, E. M., Second Lieut., Middlesex Regt. 

Hayter, R. J. F., Lieut., Cheshire Regt. 

Heneker, F. C., Capt., Royal Canadians. 

Heneker, W. C. G., Major (local), Connaught Rangers. 

Hewett, E. V. O., Major (local), Royal West Kent Regt. 

Kaulbach, H. A., Lieut., Warwickshire Regt. 

Kenny, G. W., Capt., Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers. 

Laurie, G. B., Capt., Royal Irish Rifles. 

Laurie, J. H., Capt., Royal Lancaster Regt. 

Lewis, C. A., Second Lieut., Worcestershire Regt. 

Luard, C. C., Capt., Durham Light Infantry. 

Luard, G. D., Capt., The Cameronians. 

McLaren, R. J., Second Lieut., West Yorkshire Regt. 

Morris, E. M., Capt., Devonshire Kegt. 

Mosgrove, R. St. P., Lieut., Royal Sussex Regt. 

Myles, F. P., Second Lieut., Leicestershire Regt. 

Osier, E. F., Second Lieut., Middlesex Regt. 

Payzant, H. R., Lieut., Lancashire Fusiliers. 

Rogers, G. H., Second Lieut., Bedfordshire Regt. 

Sears, J. W., Major, South Staffordshire Regt. 

Skinner, F. St. D., Capt., Royal Sussex Regt. 

Skinner, H. T., Lieut., Hampshire Regt. 

Smith, E. O., Capt., Northamptonshire Regt. 

Smith, H. C., Capt., Royal Dublin Fusiliers. 

Sweny, W. F., Capt., Royal Fusiliers. 

Stephen, C. M., Lieut., Cheshire Regt. 

Taylor, E. T., Major, Cheshire Regt. 

Van Straubenzee, B. W., Capt., South Wales Borderers. 

Wilkie, A. B., Second Lieut., Royal Sussex Regt. 

ARMY SERVICE CORPS. 

Clinch, H. W Capt. 

Denison, V. D Second Lieut. 

Dickey, O. B. R Second Lieut. 

Duffus, F. F Capt. 

Fessenden, J. H Second Lieut. 

Lambert, M. L. B. H Second Lieut. 

Milsom, G. C Second Lieut. 

Oliver, H. A. H Second Lieut. 

Reid, H. C Second Lieut. 

Ridout, F. W. B Second Lieut. 

Simpson, R Second Lieut. 

INDIAN STAFF CORPS. 

Brown, G. B Second Lieut. 

Hardie, G. E. Lieut. 

Hunter, F. F Second Lieut. 

Mitchell, W. J Lieut. 

Syer, H. H Lieut. 

UNATTACHED LIST." 

(With a view to their appointment to the Indian Staff 
Corps.) 

Peters, Jas Second Lieut. 

Robertson, C. A Second Lieut. 

Sweeny, R. L. C Second Lieut. 



CREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO., 



SOLE DEALERS 

Headquarters for Supplies 



IN "UNDERWOOD" TYPEWRITERS 

Typewriters Rented Phone, M. 2251 



148 



CANADIAN TROOPS SENT TO SOUTH AFRICA. 



[1902 



CANADIAN TROOPS SENT TO SOUTH AFRICA (1899 AND 1900). 



FIRST CONTINGENT. 

2nd (Special Service) Battalion, Royal Canadian Regi- 
ment of Infantry. Strength : 41 officers, 978 N. C. 
officers and men, 7 horses. Sailed from Quebec, on SS. 
Sardinian, 30th October, 1899; arrived at Cape Town on 
29th November following. The officers were : 

Commanding Officer *Otter, Col. W. D., Canadian 
Staff, Hon'y A.D.C. to His Excellency the Governor- 

' Major (2nd in command) *Buchan , L. (Lt.-Col. 
R.C.R.I.); Major, *Pelletier, O. C. C. (Lt.-Col. Canadian 
Staff). 

"A" COMPANY, BRITISH COLUMBIA AND MANITOBA. 

Captain* Arnold, H. M. (Maj. 90th Winnipeg Rifles), 
died of wounds, 23rd Feb., 1900. Lieuts. Blanchard, 
M G (Capt. 5th Regt. C. A.), died of wounds, 15th June, 
1900; Hodgins. A. E. (Capt. Nelson Rifle Co.); Layborn, 
S. P. (Lt. R.C.R.L). 

"B" COMPANY, LONDON, ONTARIO. 

Captain Stuarb, D. (Maj. 26th Regt.). Lieuts. 
Ross J. M. (Capt. 22nd Oxford Rifles); Mason, J. C. 
(Capt. 10th Regt.); Temple, R. H. M. (2nd Lt. 48th 
Highlanders. 

"C" COMPANY, TORONTO. 

Captain Barker, R. K. (Capt. Q.O.R.). Lieuts. 
Marshall, W. R. (Lt. 13th Batt.) ; Wilkie, C. S. (Lt. 10th 
Regt.); Lafferty, F. D. (Lt. R.C.A.). 

"D" COMPANY, OTTAWA AND KINGSTON. 

Captain *Rogers, S. M. (Maj. 43rd Ottawa and Carle- 
ton Rifles). Lieuts. ^Lawless, W. T. (Capt. G.G.F.G.); 
Stewart, R. G. (Lt. 43rd Ottawa and Carleton Rifles) ; 
Caldwell, A. C. (Lt. R.O.). 

"E" COMPANY, MONTREAL. 

Captain- Fraser, C. K. (Capt. 53rd Sherbrooke Regt.). 
Lieu ts. Swift, A. E. (Lt. 8th Royal Rifles) ; Laurie, A. 
(Capt. 1st P.W.F.);" Armstrong, C. J. (Lt. 5th R.S.C.). 

"F" COMPANY, QUEBEC. 

Captain Peltier, J. E. (Maj. 65th Mount Royal Rifles). 
Lieuts.-Pa.net, H. A. (Capt. R.C.A.). Afterwards trans- 
ferred to "C" Battery, R.C.A.; Le Due, L. (Lt. R. C.U.I.); 
Pelletier, E. A. (Lt. 55th Megantic Light Infantry). 

"G" COMPANY, NEW BRUNSWICK AND PRINCE EDWARD 
ISLAND. 

Captain Weeks, W. A. (Maj. Charlottetown Eng'rs). 
Lieuts. Jones, F. C. (Capt. 3rd Regt. C. A.); Kaye, J. H. 
(Lt. R.C.R.I.); McLean, C. W. W. (2nd Lt. 8th Princess 
Louise Hussars) ; afterwards selected by Major-General 
Sir H. E. Colville, K.C.M.G., commanding 9th Division, 
Field Force, South Africa, to act as A.D.C. on his staff. 

"H" COMPANY, NOVA SCOTIA. 

Captain Stairs, H. B. (Capt. 66th Princess Louise 
Fusiliers). Lieuts. Burstall, H. E. (Capt. R.C.A.) ; 
Willis, R. B. (Lt. 66th Princess Louise Fusiliers) ; Oland, 
J. C. (2nd Lt. 63rd Halifax Rifles). - 

Officer Commanding Machine Gim Section Bell, A. 
C. (Capt. Scots Guards). 

Regimental Adjt. -MacDougall, J. C. (Maj. R.C.R.L). 

Battalion Adjts. Macdonell, A. H. (Capt. R.C.R.L); 
Ogilvy. J. H. C. (Capt. R.C.A.). 

Qudrbr-Master Denison, S. J. A. (Capt. and Brevet- 
Maj. R.C.R.I.). 

Medical Officers - Wilson, C. W. (Surgeon-Maj. 3rd 
Field Battery); Fiset, E. (Surg.-Maj. 89th Temiscouata 
and Rimouski Regt.). 

Attached for Staff Duty *Drummond, L. G. (Maj. 
Scots Guards), Military Secretary to His Excellency the 
Governor-General. 

Attached for Special Duty *Drury, C. W. (Lt.-Col. 
R.C.A., Hon'y A.D.C. to His Excellency the Governor- 
General); afterwards appointed to command Bde. Div. 
Fd. Artl'y; *Lessard, F. L. (Lt.-Col. R.C.D.); after- 
wards appointed to command 1st Batt. C. M. R. 
*Cartwright, R. (Maj. R. C. R. I., A. A. G., at Head 
Quarters) ; 'Forester, W. (Capt. R. C. D.), afterwards 
transferred toC.M.R. 

Medical Staff for general service Osborne, A. B., 
(Capt. CanadianjAnny Medical Staff). Nurses Pope, 



Miss Georgina; Forbes, Miss Sarah; Affleck, Miss Minnie; 
Russell, Miss Elizabeth. 

Historical Recorder *Dixon, F. J. (Capt. R.O.). 

Chaplains Almon, Rev. J. ; Fullerton, Rev. T. F., 
(Hon. Chapl. 4th Kegt. C.A.) ; O'Leary, Rev. P. M. 

SECOND CONTINGENT. 

Comprising the Canadian Mounted Rifles and a Brigade 
Division of Field Artillery. Strength of C.M.R. : 38 
officers, 704 N.C. officers and men, 750 horses. Strength 
of B.D. of F.A. : 19 officers, 520 N.C. officers and men, 
427 horses. 

"D" and "E" Batteries sailed from Halifax, on SS. 
Laurentian, 21st Jan., 1900; arrived at Cape Town on 
17th Feb. following. The 2nd Battalion, C.M.R. , sailed 
from Halifax on SS. Pomeranian, 27th Jan., 1900; ar- 
rived at Cape Town on 26th Feb. following. "C" Battery 
and the 1st Battalion C.M.R. sailed from Halifax, on SS. 
Milwaukee, 21st Feb., 1900; arrived at Cape Town on 
21st March following. The officers were : 

CANADIAN MOUNTED RIFLES FIRST BATTALION. 

(1st Batt. , afterwards designated as ' ' The Royal 

Canadian Dragoons.") 

Commanding Officer *Lessard, F. L. (Lt.-Col. R.C.D.). 

Major (2nd in command) *Evans, T. D. B. (Maj. 
and Bt. Lt.-Col. R.C.D.), who subsequently took com- 
mand of 2nd Battalion C.M.R , owing to Commandant 
L. W. Herchmer being invalided. 

"A" SQUADRON. 

Commanding Squadron Forester, W., Capt. R.C.D. 
Captain Pearse, C. St. A. (Capt. R.C.D.) died 17th 
Oct., 1900. Lieuts.- 1st Troop. Elmsley, J. H. (Lt, 
R.C.D.); 2nd Troop, Cockburn, H. Z. C. (Capt. G.G. 
E.G.) ; 3rd Troop, Van Luven, R. M. (Capt. 4th 
Hussars) ; 4th Troop, King. A. H. (Maj. 1st Hussars). 

" B" SQUADRON. 

Commanding Squadron Williams, V. A. S. (Capt. 
R.C.D.).* Captain Greenwood, H. S. (Lt.-Col. 3rd 
Dragoons. Lieuts. 1st Troop, Van Strauben/.ee, C. T. 
(Lt. R.C.D.); 2nd Troop, *Young, F. V. (2nd Lt, Mani- 
toba Dragoons) ; 3rd Troop, Turner, R. E. W. (Capt. 
QO.C.H.); 4th Troop, Borden, H. L. (Maj. K.C.H.), 
killed, 16th July, 1900. Adjutant *Nelles, C. M. (Capt. 
R.C.D.). Quartermaster Wynne, J. H. (Capt. 2nd 
Regiment C.A.). Medical Officer Duff, H. R. (Surg.- 
Maj., 4th Hussars. Transport Officer *Harrison, C F. 
(Capt., 8th Hussars), died of wounds, 10th June, 1900. 
Veterinary Officer Hall, W. B. (Vet. Maj., R.C.D.) 

Sutton, F.'H. C. (Capt. R.C.D.), attached as Lieut, in 
March, 1900, died of pneumonia, 6th Jany., 1901. 
SECOND BATTALION (C.M.R.). 

Commanding Officer Herohmer, L. W. (Ex-Commis- 
sioner N.W.M.P.).' *Lt.-Col. T. D. B. Evans, from 1st 
Battalion C.M.R , took command on 5th May, 1900, 
owing to Commandant Herohmer being invalided. 

Major (2nd in command) Steele, S. B. (Superinten- 
dent N.W.M.P. Afterwards appointed to command 
Strathcona's Horse). 

" C" SQUADRON. 

Coinmandinfj Squadron Howe, J. (Superintendent 
N.W.M.P.). Captain Macdonell, A. C. (Inspr. N.W. 
M.P.). L ievts 1st Troop, Moodie, J. D. (Inspr. N.W. 
M.P.) ; 2nd Troop, Begin, J. V. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.) ; 3rd 
Troop, Wroughton, T. A. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.) ; 4th Troop, 
Inglis, W. M. (late Capt. H. M. Berkshire Regiment). 

" D " SQUADRON. 

Commanding Squadron Sanders, G. E. (Superin- 
tendent N.W.M.P.) Captain Cuthbert, A. E. R. 
(Inspr. N.W.M.P.). Lieuts 1st Troop, Davidson, H. 
J. A. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.); 2nd Troop, Chalmers, T. W. 
(Lieut. Reserve of officers), killed 2nd Nov. 1900; 3rd 
Troop, *Taylor, J. (Lt. Manitoba Dragoons) ; 4th Troop, 
Cosby, F. L. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.). Machine Gun Sn-tion 
-Howard, A. L. (Lieut. Unattached List), killed 17th 
Feby., 1901. Bliss, D. C. F. (Major R.O.), attached to, 
in March, 1900. Adjutant Baker, M. (Inspr. N.W. 
M.P.). Quartermaster- Allan, J. B. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.). 
Medical Officer Devine, J. A. (Surg.-Lt. 9uth Regt.). 
Transport OfficerEustace, R. W. B. Veterinary Officer 
Riddell, R. 



1902] 



HONOURS AND AWARDS. 



149 



BRIGADE DIVISION FIELD ARTILLERY. 
Commanding Officer *Drury, C. W. (Lt.-Col.,R.C.A). 

"C" BATTERY. 

Major *Hudon, J. A. G. (Maj., R.O.A.). Captain- 
Panet, H. A. (Capt., R.C.A.). Lieuts. 1st Sec., Leslie, 
J. N. S. (Lt. B.C. A.); 2nd Sec., King, W. B. (Capt., 7th 
Field Battery, C.A.) ; 3rd Sec., Irving, L. E. W. (Capt., 
Reserve of Officers). 

"D" BATTERY. 

Major Hurdman, W. G. (Maj., 2nd Field Battery, C. 
A.). Captain Eaton, D. I. V. (Capt., R.C.A.). Lieuts. 
1st Sec., VanTuyl, T. W. (Capt, 6th Field Batterv, 
C.A.); 2nd Sec., McCrea, J. (Lt. 16th Field Battery, C. A.); 
3rd Sec. , Morrison, E. W. B. (Lt. 2nd Field Battery, C. A.). 

" E " BATTERY. 

Major *Ogilvie, G. H. (Maj., R.C.A.). Captain 
Costigan, R. (Maj., 3rd Field Battery, C.A.). Lieuts. 
1st Sec., Murray, W. P. (Lt. 9th Field Battery, C.A.); 2nd 
Sec., Ogilvie, A. T. (Lt. R.C.A.) ; 3rd Sec., Good, W. C. 
(Capt. 10th Field Battery, C.A.) Attached for Duty 
Mackie, H. J. (Capt. 42nd Regt.) late 2nd Field Battery. 
Adjt., Thacker, H. C. (Capt., R C.A.). Medical Officer 
*Worthington, A. (Surg.-Maj. , 53rd Regt.). Veterinary 
Officer Massie, J. (Vet. Maj., R.C.A.), Medical Staff 
for General Service Lieut. L. Vaux, Canadian Army 
Medical Service. Nurses Hercum, Miss D., Senior 
Nurse; Home, Miss M., Macdonald, Miss M., Richard- 
son, Miss M. P. ChaplainsLane, Rev. W. G., Cox, 
Rev. W. J., Sinnett, Rev. J. C. Afterwards attached for 
Instructional Purpose* *Gordon, W. D., Lt.-Col. (D. 0. 
C.); Boulanger, T. L., Maj., 1st Field Battery, Canadian 
Artillery; Burch, J. E., Lt. 2nd Dragoons, killed 16th 
July, 1900. Biggar, J. L. , Hon'y Lt. - Col. , Qr. Mr. 15th Rgt. 
THIRD CONTINGENT. 

Strathcona's Horse (at personal expense, until dis- 
embarkation in South Africa, of the Right Hon. Lord 
Strathcona and Mount Royal). Strength : 28 officers, 
512 N. C. officers and men, 599 horses. Sailed from 
Halifax, on SS. Monterey. 17th March, 1900 ; arrived at 
Cape Town on llth April following. The officers were : 

Officer Commanding Lt.-Col. S. B. Steele (N.W.M.P.) 
t Second in ComwandM&j. R. Belcher (N.W.M.P.) 

Majors r A. E. Snyder, (N.W.M. Police); A. M. Jarvis 
(N.W.M.P.) ; R. C. Laurie (Lt., R.O.). 

Captains D. M. Howard (N.W.M. Police); G. W. 
Cameron (Maj., 5th Regt. Inf.); F. L. Cartwright 
(N.W.M.P.). 

Lieutenant? R. H. B. Magee (Lieut., R.O.); F. 
Harper (N.W.M. Police); J. A. Benyon (Capt. R.C.A.); 
E. F. Mackie (Capt. 90th Regt.); P. Fall (2nd Lieut., 
Manitoba Dragoons) ; M. H. White-Fraser (Ex-Inspector, 
N.W.M. Police); H. D. B. Ketchen (N.W.M. Police); 
J. F. Macdonald (Capt., 37th Regt.); J. E. Leckie ; R. 
M. Courtney (Capt., 1st Regt. Inft'y); T. E. Pooley(Capt. 
5th Regt. C.A.) ; A. E. Christie; A. W. Strange; G. E. 
Laidlaw (Lt., R.O.) ; G. H. Kirkpatrick (R.O.) ; H. 
Tobin (R.O.). 

Quartermaster Lieut. W. Parker. 

Transport Officer Lt. I. R. Snider (2nd Lieut. Mani- 
toba Dragoons). 

Medical Officer Lieut. C. B. Keenan. 

Veterinary Officer Lieut. G. T. Stevenson. 

REINFORCKMKNTS. 

To 2nd (Special Service) Battalion, B.C. R.I. : Three 
officers and 101 N. C. officers and men. The officers 
were Lt. and Bt. Capt. A. E. Carpenter, R. C.R.I. ; 
*Capt. C. F. Winter, Gov.-Gen'ls Foot Guards ; *Capt. 
A. J. Boyd, 10th Regt. 

To Strathcona's Horse (at personal expense until dis- 
embarkation in South Africa, of the Right Hon. Lord 



Strathcona and Mount Royal).-0ne officer and 50 N.C. 
officers and men. The officer was Lt. A. 8. A. M. 
Adamson, Gov.-Gen'ls Foot Guards. 

These reinforcements sailed from Halifax, on S.S. 
Monterey, 17th March, 1900, arrived at Cape Town, l()th 
April following. 

TOTALS OF STRENGTH. 

N. C. Officers 

Officers. and men. Horses. 

1st Contingent.... 41 978 7 

2nd 57 1,224 1,177 

3rd .... 28 612 599 

Reinforcements . . 4 151 .... 



Grand totals... 



130 



2,865 



1,783 



CANADIAN ARTIFICERS. 

Some of these were requested by the Imperial authori- 
ties, for duty with Imperial troops, and the following 
sailed with part of the 2nd Contingent, from Halifax, 
on S.S. Milwaukee, 21st February, 1900, arriving at 
Cape Town on 21st March following, viz. : Six saddlers, 
10 shoeing-smiths, 5 wheelers. 

The above Canadian Contingents have now returned 
home, with few individual exceptions, and been dis- 
banded. 

SUNDRY INFORMATION. 

By Army Order, 16th June, 1900, N. C. officers and 
men of Colonial Contingents received a gratuity of 5 
when discharged medically unfit, or on account of their 
services being no longer required in connection with the 
war, or at the termination of their engagement. 

The following terms when applied to wounds may be 
taken as conveying the signification stated against 'them : 

"Slight." A wound likely to heal rapidly, not im- 
pairing the use of a limb or organ, and often not even 
entailing admission into the hospital. 

"Severe." A wound requiring careful treatment in 
hospital, but not necessarily dangerous, often involving 
fractures of bone, and sometimes even the permanent 
impairment of a limb. 

"Dangerous." A wound such as might occur from 
the penetration of the head, chest, abdomen, or any vital 
organ. 

The conditions of enrolment were the following : 

(a) Service under the Army Act for six months, with 
liability of extension to one year. 

(b) Rations, clothing and equipment provided free. 

(c) Pay at the rate laid down in Militia Regulations 
for Permanent Corps, from attestation until date of dis- 
embarkation in South Africa (Cape Town), from which 
date pay was at British rates. 

Standard : Height 5 ft. 6 in., with 34 in. chest meas- 
urement. Age : Not less than 22 or more than 40. 

Officers appointed as above were considered, while 
so serving, as holding the rank to which they had been 
appointed in that Force, and were to be addressed 
officially by that rank. 

Mr. T. F. Best accompanied the troops on S.S. Mil- 
waukee, as representative of the Y.M.C.A. 

*Surg. Lt.-Col. G. S. Ryerson embarked on board the 
S.S. Laurentian, as Commissioner for the Red Cross 
Society. 

The following postal clerks embarked on board the 
S.S. Laurentian, viz : Eccleston, W. R. (Lieut.), Chief in 
charge; Johnston, R. ; Lallier, J. ; Bedell, F. B. ; 
Murray, K. A. 

The Chaplains and Nurses attached to the forces sent 
to South Africa were accredited as Captains and Lieu- 
tenants, respectively, and received pay and allowances of 
those ranks. 



HONOURS AND AWARDS. 



The Imperial authorities have been pleased to con- 
fer the following honours and awards on officers, non- 
commissioned officers and men of the above forces, for 
service in South Africa : 
*The Victoria Cross. For conspicuous bravery during 

the action at Komati River, on the 7th November, 1900. 
Lieut. H. Z. C. Cockburn, R.C.D. 

" R. E. W. Turner, 
Sergt. E. J. Holland, 

*This decoration is described on page 125. 



Companions of the Bath. 

Colonel W. D. Otter, A.D.C., Commanding 2nd (S.S.) 
Battn., R.C.R.I. 

Lieut. -Col. C. W. Drury, A.D.C., Commanding Brigade 
Div. F. Artillery. 

Lieut. -Col. F. L. Lessard, Commanding R.C.D. (for- 
merly the 1st Battn. C.M.R.). 

Lieut. -Col. T. D. B. Evans, Commanding C.M.R. (2nd 
Battn.). 



150 



LIST OF KILLED IN ACTION, ETC. 



[1902 



Lieut.-Col. S. B. Steele, M.V.O., Commanding Strath- 

cona's Horse. 

Companions of St. Michael and St. George. 
Lieut.-Col. L. Buchan, 2nd in Command, 2nd (S.S.) 

Battn., R.C.R. 
Major S. J. A. Denison,2nd (S.S.)Battn., R.C.R., A.D.C. 

to Field Marshal Lord Roberts. 
Major R. Belcher, Strathcona's Horse. 

" A. M. Jarvis, 
Distingitished Service Order. 
Captain A. C. Macdonell, C.M.R. 

H. A. Panet, R.C.A. 
Lieut. L. E. W. Irving, " 

Captain J. H. C. Ogilvy, 2nd (S.S.) Battn., R.C.R.I. 
Lieut. R. E. W. Turner, R.C.D. (formerly the 1st Battn. 

C.M.R.). 

Captain G. W. Cameron, Strathcona's Horse. 
" F. L. Cartwright, 
" E. F. Mackie, 
Lieut. A. E. Christie, 

" J. E. Leckie, 
Surgeon-Lieut. C. B. Keenan, 
Medal for Distinguished Service in the Field. 
Pte. W. A. Kinsley, R.C.D. (formerly 1st Battn. C.M.R.). 



The London Gazette of 27th Sept., 1901, makes known 
the following additional Imperial honors and awards : 
Companion of St. Michael and St. George. 
Lt.-Col. Robt. Cartwright (attached for special duty), 

2nd (Special Service) Battn., R.C.R.I. 
Distinguished Service Order. 
Major A. L. Howard, in command of Canadian Scouts 

(was killed on Feb. 17th, 1901). 
Major G. E. Sanders, Major C.M.R. 
Capt. H. B. Stairs, Capt. 2nd (Special Service) Battn., 

R.C.R.I. 

Capt. A. H. Macdonnell, Capt. C.M.R. 
Lieut. E. W. B. Morrison, Lieut. " D" Battery, R.C.A. 

" J. C. Mason, Lieut. 2nd (Special Service) Battn., 

R.C.R.I. 

Medal for Distinguished Service in the Field. 
Sgt.-Maj. J. Hynes, Strathcona's Horse. 

" J. C.' Richards, Strathcona's Horse. 
Sgt. W. H. Nelles, Strathcona's Horse (died 29th Janu- 
ary, 1901). 

Sgt.-Maj. W. H. Gimblett, "C" Battery, R.C.A. 
Gr. W. C. Laidlaw, " C" Battery, R.C.A. 
Sgt. T. R. Miles, C.M.R. 
Corpl. T. Callaghan, C.M.R. 
Tpr. A. W. Crawley, C.M.R. 

" A. S. Waite, C.M.R. 

" L. W. R. Mulloy (lost both eyes), R.C.D. 

The Canadian authorities granted the following pro- 
motions to brevet rank : 
To be Colonels: 
Lieut.-Col. C. W. Drury, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.- 

Gen'l, R.C.A. 
Lieut.-Col. L. Buchan, C.M.G., R.C.R.I. 

" F. L. Lessard, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.- 

Gen'l, R.C.D. 



Lieut.-Col. T. D. B. Evans, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.- 

Gen'l, C.M.R. 

Lieut.-Col. S. B. Steele (South African Constabulary). 
L.W. Herchmer.R.L. (comd'g2nd Bn., C.M.R.) 

To be Lieutenant-Colonels: 
Major G. Hunter Ogilvie, R.C.A. 

" W. G. Hurdman, 2nd Field Battery, C.A. 

" O. C. C. Pelletier, R.C.A. 

" R. E. W. Turner, V.C., D.S.O., Queen's Own Can- 
adian Hussars. 
Major A. N. Worthington, Canadian Militia Army Medi- 

cal Staff. 

Major E. Fiset, Canadian Militia Army Medical Staff. 
Supt. G. E. Sanders, N.W.M.P. 
Inspr. A. C. Macdonell, N.W.M.P. 

To be Majors : 

Captain C. M. Nelles, R.C.D. 

V. A. S. Williams, R.C.D. 

L. E. W. Irving, D.S.O. (R.O.) 

H. A. Panet, D.S.O., R.C.A. (Adjt. R.M.College). 

A. H. Macdonell, R.C.R.I. 

H. B. Stairs, 66th Regt. "Princess Louise Fus." 

J. H.C. Ogilvy, D.S.O., R.C.A. 

H. Z. C, Cockburn, V.C., G.G.B.G. 

W. Forester, R.C.D. 
Supt. J. Howe, N.W.M.P. (R.O.). 
Inspr. A. E. R. Cuthbert, N.W.M.P. (R.O.). 

To be Captains : 

Lieut. E. W. B. Morrison, 2nd Field Battery, C.A. 

" E. R. Ecclestone (U.L.). 
J. B. Allen (R.O.). 
Insp'r M. Baker, N.W.M.P. (R.O.). 

" J. D. Moodie. N.W.M.P. (R.O.). 

" J. V. Begin, N.W.M.P. (R.O.). 
To be Lieuts.: 

Insp'r H. J. A. Davidson, N.W.M.P. (B.O.). 
W. M. Ingles (R.O.). 
Insp'r T. M. Wroughton, N.W.M.P. (R.O.). 

" E. A. Pelletier, N.W.M.P. (R.O.). 

" F. L. Cosby, N.W.M.P. (R.O.). 
R. W. E. Eustace (R.O.). 
C. Tryon (R.O.). 
Vet.-Lt. R. Riddell (R.O.). 



N.B. The rank of Colonel and Lieutenant-Colonel, 
respectively, would have been conferred upon Colonel 
W. D. Otter, C.B., A.D.C., and Lieutenant-Colonel 
Hudon, R.C.A., had not these officers been previously 
promoted to those ranks. 

The following promotions were granted in recognition 
of services rendered in connection with the preparation 
and organization of the contingents for South Africa : 

UNATTACHED LIST. 

To be Lieut.-Col.: 

Captain F. White, Comp. N.W.M.P., from Retired List. 

To be Majors : 

Captain A. Benoit, from the Reserve of Officers, hon- 

orary rank of Major. 
Captain P. Weatherbe, Capt. Brighton Co. of Engrs. 



LIST OF KILLED IN ACTION, DIED OF WOUNDS, FEVER 
OR OTHERWISE, IN SOUTH AFRICA. 

(Former Canadian Corps is given in parenthesis.) 
Abbreviations : k., killed in action ; d.w., died of wounds ; d.f., died of fever. 



ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT OF INFANTRY. 

2nd (Special Service) Battalion. 

"A" COMPANY. 
Jackson, Pte. W E. (6th Regt. of Rifles), k., 18th Feb., 

1900. 

Maundrell, Pte. A. (5th Regt. C.A.), k., 18th Feb., 1900. 
Scott, Sgt. W. (5th Regt. C.A.), k., 18th Feb., 1900. 
Somers, Pte. J. H. (5th Regt. C.A.), k., 18th Feb., 1900. 
Todd, Pte. J. (5th Regt. C.A.), k., 18th Feb., 1900. 
Arnold, Capt. H. M. (90th Regt. of Rifles), d.w., 23rd 

Feb., 1900. 



Adams, Pte. J. (Manitoba Dragoons), d.f., 1st Mch., 1900. 
Liston, Pte. R. (90th Regt. of Rifles), d.f., 2nd May, 1900. 
Blanchard, Lieut. M. G.(5thRegt. C.A.),d.w., 15th June, 

1900. 
Whitley, Pte. W. F. (6th Regt. of Rifles), d.f., 19th June, 

1900. 



B" COMPANY. 



Farley, Pte. J. E. (25th Elgin Regt.), d.f., 5th Feb., 1900. 
Purcell, Pie. J. J. (R.C.A.), d.f., llth Feb., 1900. 
Moore, Pte. D. L. (R.C.R.I.), d.f., 14th Feb., 1900. 
Donegan, Pte. J. A. (26th Regt. Middlesex Light In- 
fantry) k., 18th Feb., 1900. 



1902] 



LIST OF KILLED IN ACTION, ETC. 



151 



Smith, Pte. R. (26th Regt. Middlesex Light Infantry), 

k., 18th Feb., 1900. 
White, Pte. W. (21st Regt. Essex Fusiliers), k., 18th 

Feb., 1900. 
Adams, Pte. W. G. (7th Regt. Fusiliers), d.f., 16th 

April, 1900. 
Barr, Pte. H. B. (21st Regt. Essex Fusiliers), d. f., 30th 

April, 1900. 
Floyd, Pte. F. G. W. (7th Regt. Fusiliers), k., 10th May, 

1900. 

Mullins, Pte. E. (R.C.R.I.), d. f., llth June, 1900. 
Leonard, Pte. G. W. (22nd Regt. of Rifles), d. w., llth 

May, 1900. 
Irwin, Pte. R. (19th St. Catharines Regt.), d. f., 1st July, 

1900. 

"C" COMPANY. 

Findlay, Pte. J. H. (35th Regt. Simcoe Foresters), k., 

18th Feb., 1900. 

Manion, Pte. W. T., (10th Regt. R.G.), k. 18th Feb., 1900. 
Page, Pte. F. C. (G.G.B.G.), k., 27th Feb., 1900. 
Beattie, Sgt. A., (2nd Regt. of Rifles), d. f. 14th of 

April, 1900. 
Blight, Pte, W. S. (2nd Regt. of Rifles), d. f., 15th April, 

1900. 
Rasberry, Pte. J. (77th Wentworth Regt.), d. f., 24th 

May, 1900. 

Haines, Pte. W. (R.C.R.I.), d.f., 6th June, 1900. 
Van Norman, Lee. Corpl. A. F. (R. C.R.I.), d. f., 7th 

June, 1900. 

"D" COMPANY. 
Deslauriers, Pte. E. (P.L.D.G.). Died of heart failure, 

3rd Nov., 1899, at sea. 

Burns, Pte. O. T. (43rd Regt. of Rifles), k., 18th Feb., 1900. 
Jackson, Pte. C. E. E. (37th Regt. of Rifles), k., 18th 

Feb., 1900. 

Lewis, Pte. Z. R. E. (N.W.M. Police), k., 18th Feb, 1900. 
Brady, Corpl. W. S. (43rd Regt. of Rifles), d. w., 27th 

Feb., 1900. 
Living, Pte. F. J. (43rd Regt. of Rifles), d. w., 27th Feb., 

1900. 

Thomas, Pte. C. T. (G.G.F.G.), d. w., 27th Feb., 1900. 
Ross, Pte. W. J. H. (Dominion Police), d. f., 6th March, 

1900. 
Cotton, Pte. H. (43rd Regt. of Rifles), k., 30th April, 

1900. 
Clunie, Sgt. P., d. f., 6th Sept., 1900. 

" E" COMPANY. 

Goodfellow, Corpl. R. (5th Regt. Inf.), k., 18th Feb., 1900. 

Lester, Pte. C., k. 18th Feb., 1900. 

McQueen, Pte. A. (8th Regt. of Rifles), k., 18th Feb., 

1900. 
Barry, Pte. C. H. (3rd Regt. of Rifles), k. 18th Feb., 

1900. 
Wasdell, Pte. F. (3rd Regt. of Rifles), d. w., 27th Feb., 

1900. 
Bolt, Pte. G. H. (3rd Regt. of Rifles), d. f., 1st June, 

1900. 
Lecouteur, Pte. R. (8th Regt. of Rifles), accidentally 

killed en route to Capetown, (fell from train), 30th 

Sept. 1900. 

. " P" COMPANY. 

Orman, Pte. G. (93 Cumberland Regt.),k., 27 Feb., 1900. 
Roy, Pte. A. (89th Temiscouata and Rimouski Regt.), 

d.w., 27th Feb., 1900. 

Withey, Corpl. A. B. (R.C.A ), k., 27th Feb , 1900. 
Sievert, Pte. J. G. (93rd Cumberland Regt), d.w., 2nd 

March, 1900. 
Forrest, Pte. H. (61st Montmagny and L'Islet Regt.), 

d.f., 31st March, 1900. 

Harrison, Pte. R. (2nd Regt. C.A.), d.f., 14th April, 1900. 
Curphy, Pte. J., d.f., 18th April, 1900. 
LaRue, Pte. L. (87th Quebec Regt.), d.f., 24th June, 1900. 
Duhamel, Pte. J. W. (86th Three Rivers Regt.), d.f., 

27th June, 1900. 

"G" COMPANY. 

Chappell, Pte. M. C. (74th Regt.), d. of tonsilitis, 13th 

December, 1899. 
Taylor, Pte. R. D. (Charlottetown Engr. Co.), k., 18th 

February, 1900. 

McCreary.'Pte. P. (74th Regt.), d.w., 19th Feb., 4900. 
Johnston, Pte. J. M. (62nd Fusiliers), k., 27th Feb., 1900. 
Riggs, Pte. W. A. (Charlottetown Engr. Co.), k., 27th 

February, 1900. 

Scott, Pte. J. B. (R.C.R.I.), k., 27th Feb., 1900. 
Withers, Corpl. F. W. (3rd Regt. O.A.), k., 27th Feb., 

1900. 



" H " COMPANY. 

Johnstone, Pte. G. (63rd Regt. of Rifles), d.w., 27th 

February, 1900. 
Purcell, Pte. E. S. (66th Regt. Fusiliers), d.f., 22nd 

April, 1900. 

Defoe, Pte. J. (R.C.A.), k., 25th April, 1900. 
Zong, Pte. A. E. (66th Rgt. Fusiliers), d.f., 1st May, 1900. 
Farrell, Pte. G. P. (Durham Light Infantry), d.f., 6th 

Sept., 1900. 

CANADIAN MOUNTED RIFLES. 
FIRST BATTALION. (A fterward designated " The 

Royal Canadian Dragoons"). 
Ramsay, Pte. D. L. (R.C.D.), d. of peritonitis, 28th 

March, 1900. 

Owen, Pte. C. C. (5th Dragoons), accidentally shot him- 
self, and died 1st May, 1900. 
Hull, Pte. W. A. (Princess Louise Dragoon Gds.), d.f., 

6th June, 1900. 

Bing, Pte. A. B , d. f., 7th June, 1900. 
Harrison, Lieut. C. F. (8th Hussars), d.f., 10th June, 1900. 
Merchant, Pte. E., d. f., 12th June, 1900. 
Hampton, Pte. W. J. (3rd Dragoons), d.f , 12th June, 

1900. 
Hunt, Staff Qr. Mr. Sgt. B. (A Battery, R.C.A.), d.f., 

16th June, 1900. 

Kingsley, Pte. A. R.,d. from pneumonia, 15th May, 1900. 
Winyard, Pte. W., missing since 4th May, 1900, and be- 
lieved to be dead. 

Brand, Pte. W. E., d.f., 9th July, 1900. 
Borden, Lieut. H. L. (King's Can. Hussars), k., 16th 

July, 1900. 
Burch, Lieut. J. E. (2nd Dragoons), k., 16th July, 1900 

(was attached to C.M.R.). 

Shipp, Pte. T. P. (R.C.D.), d.f., 27th July, 1900. 
Crone, Pte. D. J. (27th Lambton Regt.), d.f., 4th 

August, 1900. 

Spence, Pte. D. M. (57th Regt.), k., 23rd Sept., 1900. 
Ratcliffe, Pte. A. (2nd Dragoons), k., 23rd Sept., 1900. 
Pearse, Capt. C. St. A. (R.C.D.), d. of tuberculosis, 17th 

October, 1900. 

Builder, Sgt. N. Jf. (38th Regt.), d \v., 7th Nov., 1900. 
Filson, Corpl. E. A., k., 7th Nov.. 1900. 
Anderson, Actg. Lee. Corpl. W. J. (13th Regt.), k., 7th 

Nov., 1900. 

Dunsmore, Pte. R. J. (R.C.D.), d.f., 9th Dec., 1900. 
Inglis, Sgt. Tptr. L. J. S., d.f., on board transport Roslin 

Castle, 1st Jan., 1901. 
Sutton, Lieut. F. H. C. (R.C.D.), died of pneumonia, on 

board Roslin Castle, 6th Jan., 1901. 
Hughes, Pte. N. (R.C.D.), d.f., 8th Jan., 1901. 

SECOND BATTALION. 

Woollcombe, Pte. J., d.f., 23rd April, 1900. 

Clements, Pte. H. H. (N.W.M.P.), d.f., 25th May, 1900. 

Frost, Pte. W., d.w., 12th June, 1900. 

O' Kelly, Pte. G. M. (N.W.M. P.), d. of dysentery, 16th 
June, 1900. 

Kerr, Pte. R. J., k., 22nd June, 1900. 

Morden, Corpl. J. F., k., 22nd June, 1900. 

Lett, Pte. R. (N.W.M. Police), d.f., 21st July, 1900. 

Wood, Pte. W., d.f., 29th July, 1900. 

Ball, Pte. J. E., d.f., 29th July, 1900. 

Smith, Pte. O., died of sunstroke, 17th Aug., 1900. 

Taylor, Pte. J. R. (N.W.M. Police), d.w., 19th Aug., 1900. 

Chalmers, Lieut. T. W., k., 2nd November, 1900. 

*Howard, Lieut. A. L. (Unattached List), D. S. 0. , who 
proceeded to South Africa in charge of the Machine 
Gun Detachment of this Corps, and who remained 
there to organize Howard'sScouts("Canadian Scouts"), 
which Corps he commanded as Major; was killed at 
Derby, on Feb. 17th, 1901, while serving with Gen. 
French's Force. 

(See Canadian Scouts, further.) 



BRIGADE DIVISION ROYAL CANADIAN 
ARTILLERY. 

"C" BATTERY. 

(See Canadian Scouts, further.) 

"D" BATTERY. 

Bradley, Driver R., accidentally drowned 2nd April, 1900. 
Picot, Gunner E. (Channel Islands Field Battery), d.f., 
1st May, 1900. 



152 



THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY. 



[1902 



Moore,Collar-Maker W. J.(20th Regt.), d.f., 9th Nov., 1900. 
Evatt, Sergt. E., d.f., 18th Nov., 1000. 

"K" BATTERY. 

O'Reilly, Gunner E. P. (13th Regt.), d.f., 17th May, 1900. 
Latimer, Bombardier W. (15th Shefford Field Battery). 

k., 30th May, 1900 
Price, Gunner W. E. (15th Shefford Field Battery), d.f., 

23rd July, 1900. 

Bradley, Tptr. G. W. (R.C.A.), d.f., 28th Aug., 1900. 
Neild, Gunner J. (13th Field Battery), accidentally 

wounded, and died 22nd Sept., 1900. 

STRATHCONA'S HORSE. 

"A" SQUADRON. 

Norris, Pte. Fred., k., 5th July, 1900. 

Arnold, Pte. F. G., d.w., llth August, 1900. 

Elliot, Frank, Regtl. Sgt. Mai., d. of dysentery, 17th 

October, 1900. 
Scott, Pte. L. B., accidentally shot and died 21st Nov., 

1900. 
Dandy, Pte. C. R., d.f., llth Dec., 1900. 

"B" SQUADRON. 

Banks, Pte. E. M., died of appendicitis, 2nd June, 1900. 
McNicoll, Pte. A., d.f., 19th June, 1900. 
Jenkins, Pte. Angus, k., 1st July, 1900. 
Brothers, Segt. J., k., 4th Sept., 1900. 
Cruickshank, Pte. C., k., 4th Sept., 1900. 
Mackintosh, Pte. E., d.f., 28th January, 1901. 
Nelles, Sgfc. W. H., d. of peritonitis, 29th Jan., 1901. 
(See also Canadian Scouts, further ) 

"C" SQUADRON. 

Simmill, Pte. J., died of blood poisoning, 26th April, 1900. 

Cotterill, Pte. C. W., d.f., 24th June,*l900. 

Lee, Corpl. B. H., k., 6th July, 1900. 

Parker, E. C., k., 30th July, 1900. 

Jones, Pte. A., k. 4th Sept., 1900. 

Logan, Sgt. A. E. H., k., 4th Sept., 1900. 

West, Pte. W., k., 4th Sept., 1900. 



Wiggins, Pte. H. J., k., 4th Sept., 1900. 

Davis, Pte. L. S.. d.f., 9th October, 1900. 

Canceller, Pte. E. V., d.f., 13th Nov., 1900. 

St. George, Corpl. B. A. L'E., d.f., 21st Dec., 1900. 

Ingram, Pte. W. H., k., 23rd Dec. 1900. 

Harris, Pte. C. B., d.f., 22nd Jan'y., 1901. 

Fernie, Pte. M., d.f., 31st Jan'y., 1901. 

Hunter, Pte. E. T., d.f., 16th Feb., 1901. 

REINFORCEMENTS. 

Hunt, Pte. W. de V., died of Bright's disease, 14th 
Nov., 1900. 

ARTIFICERS. 

MacMillan, D. (shoeing-smith), d.f., 20th April, 1900. 
Cooper, J. T. (wheeler), d.f., 29th June, 1900. 
Wetmore, Hy. A. (saddler), d.f., 21st July, 1900. 

CANADIAN SCOUTS. 

A corps organized in South Africa about a year after 
war was declared, from discharged Canadian troops and 
others. Major A L. Howard (killed) commanded. 

DEATHS. 
McGregor, Sgt. D. J. (formerly of " C" Battery, R.C. A.). 

killed 28th Jan., 1901, 
Hammond, Sgt. D. B. (formerly of "C" Battery, R.C.A.), 

killed 28th Jan., 1901. 
Paterson, Sgt. J. A. (formerly of C.M.R.), killed 4th 

Feb., 1901. 
Northway, Sgt. R. J. (formerly of C.M.R.), killed 16th 

Feb., 1901. 
Douglas, Sa:t. F. C. A. (formerly of "B" Sqd., Strath- 

cona's Horse), wounded 16th Feb., 1901, and died. 
Howard, Major A. L. (Comdt.), formerly with Machine 

Gun Section, C.M.R. killed 17th Feb., 1901. (See 

note at C.M.R., page 151) 
Davidson, Sgt. Frank (formerly of C.M.R.), killed llth 

April, 1901. 
Black, Sgt. J. (formerly of "C" Battery, R.C.A.), died 

of wounds, 5th Sept., 1901. 



THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY. 



A permanent mounted force for the maintenance of order and public security in the Orange River Colony 
and the Transvaal. To act as a District Mounted Police in time of peace, as a military force in time of war, and 
is available for service in any part of British South Africa. 

THE CANADIAN CONTINGENT THEREOF. 
In the Spring of 1901, the British authorities re- 
cruited in Canada 1,208 Non-Commissioned Officers and 



men for the said force, comprising- twelve squadrons, as 
follows : 

"A" and "B" Sqds., enlistedin British Columbia. 

"C" and "D" " " North- West Terri- 

tories. 



" E" and " F" Sqds., enlisted in Manitoba. 

" G " Sqd., enlisted in Manitoba and Ontario. 

" H " and " I " Sqds., enlisted in Ontario. 

"K" Sqd., enlisted in New Brunswick and Nova 

Scotia. 

"L"Sqd., New Brunswick. 

"M"Sqd., " Quebec, New Brunswick, 

Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. 



THE FOLLOWING OFFICERS WERE APPOINTED: 



Name and Rank. 


Former Canadian Corps. 


Name and Rank. 


Former Canadian Corps. 


Capt. H. E. Burstall 
" C. C. Bennett 
" F. W. L. Moore 
" W. T. Lawless 
" T. 0. Critchley 
" A. H. H. Powell .... 


Captain, Royal Canadian Ar- 
tillery. 
Major and Adjt., 6th Regt. of 
Rifles. 
Captain, 4th Regt. Canadian 
Artillery. 
Captain, The Governor-Gen- 
eral's Foot Guards. 
Second Lieut., Governor- 
General's Foot Guards. 
Lieut., Princess Louise Dra- 
goon Guards. 


Lieut. W. D. McCarthy . . . 

" W.H.Morgan 
" J. F. Foulkes 
" H. A. C. Machin . . . 

" G. Hampson 
" R. B. Eaton 


Late 2nd (Special Service) 
Battalion Royal Canadian 
Regt. of Infantry. 
Veterinary Capt., 5th Field 
Battery Canadian Artillery 
Capt., 5th Regt. Canadian 
Artillery. 
Late 2nd (Special Service) 
Battalion Royal Canadian 
Regt. of Infantry. 
5th Regt. of Rifles. 
None 


" W. H. Scarth 
" E. Reading.. 


Inspector, N -W. Mounted 
Police. 
Sgt -Maj Royal Canadian 


" K. C. Folger 
" R. R. Thompson . . 


Cadet, Royal Military College 
Late 2nd (Special Service) 


" H. R. Poussette 
" G. S. Beer 
" W. L. McGiverin. . . . 
" A. E. Swift... 


Dragoons. 
Captain and Adjt. , 26th Regt. 
of Infantry. 
Second Lieut. Rocky Moun- 
tain Rangers. 
Late Royal Canadian Dra- 
goons. 
Captain 8th Regt of Rifles 


" F. W. Burritt. . . 
" C. R. E. Willetts . . 
" F. T. St. George. . . 
" J. R. I. Atwater. . . 


Regiment of Infantry. 
Late Royal Can. Dragoons. 
Cadet, Royal Military College 
None. 
Late 2nd (Special Service) 
Battalion, Royal Canadian 
Regt. of Infantry. 


Lieut. J. C. Oland 
' A. B. Irvine 

" C. P. Ermatinger .. 
' D. A. O'Meara 

" J.P.French 


Lieut., 63rd Regt of Rifles. 
Second Lieut., 90th Regt. of 
Kifles. 
Late Canadian Mounted Rifles 
Second Lieut., 8th Regt. of 
Rifles. 
North- West Mounted Police. 


Medical Officer 
Capt. F. L'. Vaux (re- 
signed and appointed 
Medical Officer in Im- 
perial Yeomanry) 


Major, Militia Army Medical 
Services. 



1002] SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY LAKE ST. JOHN TERRITORY. 



NURSES. Miss M. Richardson and Miss V. Nesbitt. 

Before its departure this force was inspected at differ- 
ent times by His Excellency the Governor-General, the 
Honourable the Minister of Militia and Defence, and the 
General Officer Commanding the Canadian Militia. It 
embarked on-H.M. transport Mont fort '28th March, 1901, 
and reached Cape Town on the 25th April following. 
Four deaths occurred on the voyage. (See list of deaths 
further.) 

PERIOD OF SERVICK. Three years from date of attesta- 
tion in South Africa. On completion thereof two years' 
re-engagement if desired by party engaged. After five 
years' service re-engagement by the year. In both cases 
conditional upon the approval of the officer command- 
ing the division. 

If the address of a person serving in that force be not 
positively known by the writer of a communication the 
latter should be sent to the care of the Chief Staff 
Officer, South African Constabulary Headquarters, Trans- 
vaal, South Africa. 

DEATHS. 
Mann, Tpr. G. ()., "I" Sqd., meningitis, April 5, 1901. 

At sea. 
Patton, Tpr. T. L., "L" Sqd., pneumonia, April 7, 

1901. At sea. 

Purdon, Squad. Sgt.-Maj. E. L., "G" Sqd., tubercu- 
losis, April 8, 1901. At sea. 
Wilcocks, Tpr. G. C., "M" Sqd., pneumonia, April 9, 

1901. At sea. 
Tabb, Tpr. P. F. B., "M" Sqd., pneumonia, April 26, 

1901. At Cape Town. 

Racey, Corpl. G. S., "M" Sqd., pneumonia, April 27, 
1901. At Cape Town. 



Cameron, Tpr. J. H., "K" Sqd., dysentery, May 14, 

1901. At Sydenham near Bloemfontein. 
Tpr. "C 1 A. Barrell," died of fever, May 15, 1901. Not 

identified as such ; No. 1 Tpr. "C" Sqd. is "Arnold 

Grey Burrell." 
Brown, Tpr. W. J. C., "G" Sqd., dysentery, May 21, 

1901. At Bloemfontein. 
Hannon, Tpr. VV., "G" Sqd., d.f., May 27, 1901. At 

Bloemfontein. 
Mullins, Tpr. E., "L" Sqd., d.f., May 31, 1901. At 

Elandsfontein. 
Hallett, Tpr. C., "F" Sqd., d.w., May 31, 1901. At 

Reitfontein. 
Kean, Tpr. T. J "H" Sqd., d.f., June 24, 1901. At 

Elandsfontein. 
Chalmers, Troop Sgt. Maj. Win., "B" Sqd., k., July 

11, 1901. At Hontkop. 
Sproule, Tpr. H. J., "B" Sqd., k., July 11, 1901. At 

Hontkop. 
Serpell, Tpr. G. R., "G" Sqd., tuberculosis, July 21, 

1901. At Petrusburg. 

Quinn, Tpr. J. H., " C " Sqd., d.f., July 30, 1901. 
Hill, Tpr. Nelson, "F" Sqd., d.f., August 3, 1901. At 

Krugersdorp. 
James, Tpr. A. L., "G" Sqd., k., August 11, 1901. At 



Marion, Tpr. J. A., " G " Sqd., blood poisoning, August 

15, 1901. At Petrusburg. 
Busby, Tpr. C. P., "L" Sqd., d.w., August 29, 1901. 

At Bloemendal. 
Milne, Tpr. H. G., " B " Sqd., d.f., October 21, 1901. At 

Petrusburg. 
Smallwood, Tpr. Harry, "E" Sqd., died of dysentery, 

October 21, 1904. At Baschar. 



THE LAKE ST. JOHN TERRITORY. 

The territory in question extends from the head of navigation of the river Saguenay, at Chicoutimi, to the 
northern boundary of the Province of Quebec, a distance of 220 miles, and from the sources of the waters flowing 
into Lake St. John, from the East, to the river St. Maurice, and embracing the valley of the river Batiscan, 
a distance of 200 miles, the whole forming an area of 44,000 square miles or about 28,000,000 acres. Comparatively 
little is known of this great country, with the exception of the valley of Lake St. John, which, within the last 
few years, has been colonized with great rapidity, and now contains a population of some 40,000. 

The Saguenay and St. Maurice regions are already the field of large lumbering operations, estimated at 
60,000,000 feet, B.M., per annum, or equivalent to nearly one-fourth of the whole export of sawn lumber from the 
port of Quebec. The country is thus described by a gentleman who visited it recently : 

The Soil " Is almost universally composed of a rich grey clay, the land seems to be inexhaustible. At Pointe- 
aux-Trembles I was shown a field of wheat, which had been producing that grain for the lasi fifteen years, without 
the application of any manure ; and the grain I saw this year was as fine as any to be found in this district. 
Truly one is struck with wonder at the richness of the soil, for I believe there is none richer in Canada." 

The Climate Of the Lake St. John region is said to be that of Montreal ; there is no doubt of its being 
superior to that of Quebec. The snowfall is certainly less. In fact, farmers complain that they do not get good 
sleigh roads till late in the winter. On the 25th September this year I remarked that the leaves of the trees were 
very little tinted, and potato stems were still green. Wheat and all grains ripen and produce abundantly, as 
may be seen from the following extracts taken from the census returns : 



Wheat, bushels 
Oats, " 
Barley, " 
Other Grains 
Potatoes, bushels. . . 


1861. 
10,912 
39,316 
30,922 

101.382 


1871. 
136,099 
117,249 
71,210 


1881. 
154,589 
211,216 

47,025 
108,183 
287.238 


Hay, tons 
Butter, pounds 
Head of live stock 
Tobacco, pounds 
Population . . 


1861. 
3,648 
61,777 
18,746 

10,478 


1871. 
5,966 
148,106 
44,772 

17,493 


1881. 
16,347- 
393,127 
59,797 
67,437 
32,409 



Potatoes, carrots and other vegetables yield abundantly and are of immense size. Wheat is of course the 
great test of the soil and climate of any agricultural country. Let us then compare its production at Lake St. 
John with the best districts of the Province, viz : The Eastern Townships, and we find that the census returns 
show in 1881 : 

Population. Bush. Wheat. Bush, per 1000 of pop. 

Chicoutimi 32409 154,589 4,800 

Compton 19,581 34,181 1,800 

Stanstead 15,556 37,727 2,400 

Huntingdon 15,495 24,378 1,600 

Comparison between the temperature, and snow-fall at Roberval and at other places in Canada, each 
winter season (from January to March inclusively) and each summer season (from July to September inclusively). 
The observations for Roberval extend from April 1888 to May 1890, inclusively; those for Moose Factory, James 
Bay, from the year 1877 to the year 1882. All these observations are taken exclusively from the official reports of 
the Meteorological Department at Toronto. 





TEMPERATURE. 


SNOW-FALL. 


*a 


6 


0) 

O* 


Montreal. 


s? 

I 


1 


3S 

O 


I 

1 


Montreal. 


if 


Average for the Year. . 


35.9 


31.8 


37.0 


39.2 


31.2 


Inch. 

87.2 


Inch. 
82.5 


Inch. 
164.8 


Inch. 
177.6 


Inch. 
80.3 


Winter 


12.2 


1.4 


8.7 


10.4 


3.4 




36.1 


94.0 


94.1 


33.6 


Summer 


59.7 


57.1 


60.3 


62.5 


57.6 













154 



POSTAL INFORMATION. 



[1902 



POSTAL INFORMATION. 



For List of Officials of Post Office Department, see page %tf. 



Letter Rates, &c. 

Canada. Letters posted in Canada, addressed to any 
place within the Dominion, 2 cents per oz. If unpaid, 
such letters cannot be forwarded, but will be sent to the 
Dead Letter Office. If partially prepaid, the letter will 
be forwarded to its destination and double the de- 
ficiency charged on delivery. Letters mailed at any 
office for delivery at or from the same office, provided 
that the office is not one at which free delivery by letter 
carriers is established, are charged 1 cent per oz., and 
must be at least partially prepaid ; otherwise they are 
sent to the Dead Letter Office. Letters of this nature 
mailed at and for delivery from an office at which there 
is a free delivery by letter carriers are liable to 2 cents 
per ounce. All postage must be prepaid by postage 
stamps. 

Post Cards. From any place in Canada to any place 
in Canada or to the United States, 1 cent each. British 
and Foreign, 2 cents each. 

Private Post Cards. The face of a Private Post 
Card may be used for advertisements, illustrations, etc., 
provided that a clear space of at least J inch is left 
along each of the four sides of the postage stamp, and 
a clear space 3J inches long and l inches wide reserved 
for the address at the lower right hand corner of the 
card. Private Post Cards must not exceed a size of 6 
inches in length by 3| inches in width. Cards exceeding 
these limits are treated as insufficiently paid letters. 
The words " Private Post Card " must be written or 
printed on the face of private postcards addressed to 
places outside of Canada. 

United Kingdom, and the following British Posses- 
sions and Protectorates: Aden, Ascension, Bahama 
Islands, Barbados, Bermuda, British Central Africa, 
British East Africa, British Guiana, British Honduras, 
British India (except offices on the Persian Gulf), British 
North Borneo Company's Territory, including Labuan, 
Cape Colony, Ceylon, Cyprus, Falkland Islands, Fiji, 
Gambia, Gibraltar, Gold Coast Colony, Hong Kong, 
Jamaica, Johore, Lagos, Leeward Islands, Malay States, 
Malta, Mauritius, Natal, Newfoundland, New Zealand 
(Uan., 1901), Niger Coast Protectorate, Niger Company's 
Territory, Orange River Colony, Sarawak, Seychelles, 
Sierra Leone, Straits Settlements, St. Helena, Tobago, 
Transvaal, Trinidad, Turks Islands, Uganda, Wind- 
ward Islands, Zanzibar. Postage on Letters, 2 cts. per 
half oz. 

Foreign Countries, except United States. Postage on 
Letters, 5 cents per half oz. If sent unpaid, double 
postage will be charged. 

United States. The rate on letters to the United States 
is the same as in Canada, and at least one rate must be 
prepaid. 

It is very important to bear in mind that the postage 
upon letters for the United Kingdom and all Foreign 



Countries is calculated by the half ounce and double 
postage is charged on all unpaid letters. 

Registration of Letters. 

Persons posting letters containing value should be 
careful to require them to be Registered, and to obtain 
from the Postmaster a certificate of receipt for Regis- 
tration. 

The charge for Registration in addition to the Postage 
is, on all classes of matter, five cents. 

Both the Postage charge and Registration fee should, 
in all cases, be prepaid by stamp. 

Registration is not an absolute guarantee against the 
miscarriage or loss of a letter ; but a Registered Letter 
can be traced where an Unregistered Letter can not, and 
the posting and delivery or non-delivery can be proven. 

Book Post, &c. 

A Book Packet may contain any number of separate 
books. Limit of weight for domestic post, 5 Ibs. (un- 
less consisting of a single book, in which case a weight 
of 7 Ibs. is allowed) ; for foreign post, 4 Ibs. Limit of 
size, two feet in length, or one foot in width or depth. 

Book packets must be open at both ends or both sides, 
and must not contain any letter or sealed inclosure. 

Books for the use of the blind are free of Canada 
postage, and correspondence passing between blind 
persons in raised characters is chargeable at the rate of 
1 cent per 2 ozs. 

The rate on Book Packets between any two places in 
Canada is 1 cent per 4 ozs., which must be prepaid by 
stamps. 

The rate to Great Britain, the United States and all 
Postal Union Countries, is 1 cent per 2 ozs. 

Miscellaneous Matter. 

Miscellaneous matter, described as under, may pass 
between places in the Dominion of Canada upon pre- 
payment of the rates indicated below. The regulations 
of the British Post Office do not admit of the transmis- 
sion by mail to the United Kingdom (or other countries 
beyond the sea) of miscellaneous matter as such ; but a 
great part of the matter referred to under that head 
may be forwarded to the United Kingdom by Book 
Post : 

1. On all pamphlets, occasional publications, printed 
circulars, catalogues (in which may be included printed 
order lists), prices current, hand-bills, and other matter 
wholly in print, and on packages of seeds, cuttings, but 
not cut flowers, bulbs, roots, bedding plants, scions or 
grafts, the rate is 1 cent for each 4 ozs. or fraction thereof. 

2. On maps, prints, drawings, engravings, plans and 
specifications, lithographs, photographs when not on 
glass or in cases containing glass, circulars produced 
by a multiplying process easy to recognize, botanical, 
natural history and entomological specimens when 
properly put up so as to prevent injury to the contents 
of the mails, visiting cards, whether printed, engraved 



1902] 



POSTAL INFORMATION. 



155 



or written, sheet music, whether printed or written, 
stitched or bound, book or newspaper manuscript 
whether type-written or hand-written, printer's 
proof-sheets whether corrected or not and accom- 
panying manuscript copy, such partly printed and 
partly written documents as deeds of land, wills, mort- 
gages made under seal (including chattel mortgages), 
insurance policies, renewal receipts when attached to 
the policies, insurance receipts sent in bulk from head 
offices to agents, militia and school returns, customs 
manifests, bank pass books, also pass books of building, 
loan and investment societies, stubs of receipt books 
and other books of similar character, manuscript note- 
books, minute books, voters', lists when written or 
partly in writing, school or college examination papers, 
municipal assessment rolls, partly printed and partly 
written Dominion and Provincial Government docu- 
ments, statute labour returns, municipal returns in 
general, exhibitors' entry tickets for provincial and 
other agricultural and industrial exhibitions, blank 
books, photograph albums with or without photo- 
graphs, printed forms entirely without writing, or filled 
in with figures only, and official or private post cards 
either wholly blank or printed as circulars or as forms 
to be filled up, and with or without a printed or written 
address, and indented or perforated sheets of paper 
containing characters which can be read by the blind, 
the rate of postage is Ic. for each 2 ozs. or fraction 
of 2 ozs.; and the postage rate must in every case be 
prepaid by postage stamps or stamped post bands or 
wrappers. No letter or other communication intended 
to serve the purpose of a letter must be sent or inclosed 
in any such package or thing mentioned, and the same 
must be sent in covers open at the ends or sides, or 
otherwise so put up as to admit of the contents being, 
if necessary, easity withdrawn for examination by the 
officers of the Post Office to ensure compliance with 
this provision ; (if enclosed in sealed envelopes notched 
at the ends or sides, or with the corners cut off, letter 
rate of postage will be charged). 

No packet of miscellaneous matter can be transmitted 
by mail if it exceeds 5 Ibs. in weight, 30 inches in length 
or 12 inches in width or depth, nor may the combined 
length and girth of any packet exceed 6 feet. 

Legal and commercial papers generally are liable to 
letter rate of postage ; the exceptions are restricted to 
the documents above specified, such as Deeds and 
Insurance Policies. 

Printed or written requests for return are recognized on 
3rd and 4th class matter, addressed to places within the 
Dominion, and same will be returned direct to the sender, 
subject to the payment by the sender, on delivery to him 
through the Post Office, of the full amount of postage to 
which the article was in the first place liable, together 
with any charges rated thereon on account of any 
deficiency in the original prepayment. 

Newspapers and Periodicals. 

The general postage rate on newspapers and periodicals 
published in Canada not less frequently than once a 
month, and addressed to regular subscribers in Canada, 
the United States and Newfoundland, and to newsdealers 
in Canada, is fixed by law at \ cent per pound. The fol- 
lowing exception, however, is to be noted : Newspapers, 
and periodicals published not more frequently than once 



a week and not less frequently than once a month, are 
entitled to pass free to regular subscribers and news- 
dealers in Canada within a circular area of 40 miles in 
diameter, having as centre either the place of publica- 
tion or any established Post Office not more than 20 
miles distant therefrom, the choice of a centre within 
these limits resting with the publisher ; and such news- 
papers and periodicals are to be put up into packages 
and delivered into the Post Office, under such regula- 
tions as the Postmaster-General may from time to time 
make. 

On all newspapers and periodicals posted in Canada, 
for delivery in the Dominion, other than those addressed 
to regular subscribers or news agents, from office of pub- 
lication, the rate is one 'cent per U oz., to be invariably 
prepaid by Postage Stamp. 

Newspapers and periodicals weighing not more than 
1 oz. each may be posted singly, if prepaid by Postage 
Stamp cent each. 

The postage on bona fide specimen newspapers, and 
on papers and periodicals published less frequently than 
once a month, is 1 cent per Ib. 

British and foreign publications received by mail may 
be re-posted in Canada to subscribers in Canada at 
the rate of 1 cent per Ib. They cannot however be 
posted at that rate for local delivery at places where 
there is a free letter carrier service. 

Transient Newspapers. 

Transient newspapers and periodicals include all news- 
papers and periodicals posted in Canada, other than 
Canadian neivspapers sent from the office of publication, 
and British and foreign newspapers posted by news 
agents for regular subscribers in Canada. When ad- 
dressed to any place within the Dominion, or the United 
States, they must be prepaid the following rates by 
Postage Stamp : 

If posted singly and weighing not more than 1 oz., 
half a cent each. 

If weighing over 1 oz., one cent per four oz. or frac- 
tion of four oz. 

The newspaper rate to England, whether for transient 
newspapers or for those sent to regular subscribers, is 
Ic. per 2 oz. by whatever route they may be forwarded. 

Patterns and Samples within the Dominion. 

Patterns and Samples of Merchandise and Goods for 
s ale, not exceeding 24 oz. in weight, except samples of 
tea, which must not exceed 8 oz. in weight, may be 
posted in Canada, to be forwarded to any place within 
the Dominion, on prepayment by Postage Stamp of a 
rate of 1 cent per 4 oz., under the following regulations : 

If insufficiently prepaid the packet will be forwarded 
dharged with double the deficient postage, provided the 
deficiency does not exceed 5 cents. 

Packages of Samples and Patterns, addressed to any 
place in Canada, may be registered by affixing thereto 
stamps to the value of 5 cents in addition to the postage 
rate, and provided such packet be handed into the Post 
Office for registration. 

Patterns or samples must be sent in covers open at the 
ends, so as to be easy of examination. Samples, how- 
ever, of seeds, drugs, &c., which cannot be sent in open 
covers, may be enclosed in bags of linen, or such like 
material, fastened in such a manner that they may be 
readily opened. 



156 



POSTAL INFORMATION. 



[1902 



The packet may bear on the outside the address of the 
sender, in addition to the address of the person for 
whom it may be intended ; and also a trade mark or 
number, and the price of the sample enclosed ; inside, 
there must be no enclosure but the samples or patterns 
themselves. The particulars, however, of the trade 
marks, numbers, and prices may be marked on the 
articles themselves instead of on the outside of the 
packet, at the option of the sender. 

Goods sent for sale or in execution of an order, how- 
ever small the quantity may be, or any article sent by 
one private individual to another, which are not actually 
trade patterns or samples, are not admissible. 

Liquids, oils, etc., may be sent by mail in the Dominion 
if put up carefully in strict accordance with the direc- 
tions given in the Postal Guide and ascertainable at any 
post office. 

United Kingdom, United States and Foreign 
Countries. 

Patterns and samples of Merchandise, when addressed 
to places in the United Kingdom, must not exceed 5 Ibs. 
in weight ; to the United States and other foreign coun- 
tries, 12 oz. ; and must be prepaid by postage stamp at 
the following rates : 1 cent per 2 oz. or fraction of 2 oz. , 
with a minimum prepayment of 2 cents covering a 
weight of 4 oz. 

Samples of liquids, oils, glass, etc., are admitted as 
samples provided they are put up in strict accordance 
with the 'directions given in the Postal Guide. 



Useful Hints. 

Register all valuable letters. Transmit money by 
Money Orders. Make complaints and inquiries in 
writing, and address the Postmaster-General at Ottawa. 
Preserve, and request correspondents to preserve, 
envelopes of missent or delayed letters. Send to the 
Postmaster-General envelopes of letters about which you 
seek information or make complaint. In addressing 
letters add the name of the County and Province in 
which the office addressed is located. Place stamp on 
the right hand upper corner of the address side. Put 
your own name and full address in or on letter, to insure 
return if it cannot be delivered. In affixing postage 
stamps moisten the envelope, not the stamp. When 
stamps are moistened the gum is apt to be removed. 



Parcel Post with the United Kingdom, New- 
foundland and other British Colonies 
and Foreign Countries. 

Closed parcels may be exchanged with the United 
Kingdom, Newfoundland and most foreign countries 
and British colonies under the following Regulations : 

1. The dimensions of a Parcel must not exceed 2 feet 
in length by 1 foot in width or depth. 

2. A Parcel must not contain any explosive, combust- 
ible, or dangerous articles. 

3. All Parcels must be securely and substantially 
packed and closed. 

4. Oils, liquids, etc., can only be forwarded if put up 
with the same security required in connection with their 
transmission as samples in the ordinary mails. Fragile 
articles should be packed with special care. 

5. Each Parcel must be plainly directed, and such 
direction must include the name and full address of the 
person for whom the parcel is intended. 

6. For each Parcel the sender must fill up a Customs 
Declaration. On this form the sender will supply an 
accurate statement of the contents and value of the 
Parcel, also the address thereof, with signature and place 
of abode of the sender. The Customs Declaration must 
be necurely affixed by mucilage or paste to the parcel to 
which it relates. 

Parcels from the United Kingdom or any other place 
beyond the Dominion will be liable to Canadian Custom 
duties, and under existing regulations must be examined 



for the purpose by an Officer of the Customs in the 
presence of the persons addressed. 

Rates and limits of weight vary. See Postal Guide, or 
enquire at Post Office. 

Prepayment by postage stamp is required in all cases. 
Parcels must be handed to the Postmaster ; in no case 
should they be dropped into a letter box or other 
receptacle for mail matter. 

Fourth Class Matter. 

Postage rate one cent per ounce or fraction of an 
ounce, to be prepaid by postage stamp. Miscellaneous 
articles of merchandise, including seeds, bulbs, etc., to 
United States, and generally all matter permitted to pass 
by mail in Canada, which is not of the nature of a letter, 
and therefore subject to, letter rate of postage, nor 
entitled to pass as 3rd class matter, may pass as 4th 
class when addressed to any destination within the 
Dominion or the United States. Fourth class matter 
must be so packed or put up as to be open to examina- 
tion of contents and must not exceed 5 Ibs. in weight. 
The limit of size is 30 inches in length by 1 foot in width 
or depth, but the combined length and girth of any 
packet must in no case exceed 6 feet. When passing 
between Canada and the United States it will be subject 
to Customs regulations if liable to duty. The registra- 
tion charge on 4th class matter is 5 cents In addition to 
postage. 

A packet of 4th class matter may contain invoices and 
accounts, provided they relate exclusively to the con- 
tents of such packet ; it is also permitted to enclose a 
card or slip of paper giving in a brief manner necessary 
directions for the identification or treatment of the 
article or articles contained in the packet. Care must 
be taken not to abuse this privilege by converting such 
notes or marks, designed solely for the facilitation of 
business between the sender and the addressee, into 
what might properly be called correspondence. A 
packet of 4th class matter containing a letter or any 
writing intended to serve the purpose of a letter in the 
ordinary sense will become liable to letter postage, and 
the sender will incur the penalty provided by law. 

When several separate articles are enclosed in a packet 
of 4th class matter, there is no objection to each bear- 
ing a distinguishing number, so as to enable the sender 
to give directions by letter (sent of course separately 
and duly prepaid) respecting the several articles which 
the packet contains. 

Prohibited Articles. 

All explosive, dangerous or destructive substances, 
glass bottles or glass in any form liable to break, and 
all matter subject to speedy decay, all obscene or im- 
moral books, publications, pictures, etc., libellous post 
cards and letters the covers of which bear words of an 
offensive character, and letters and circulars relating to 
illegal lotteries or other fraudulent schemes. 



Foreign Post Commercial Papers. 

"Commercial Papers" are understood to comprise all 
papers or documents written or drawn wholly or partly 
by hand (except letters or communications of the nature 
of letters or other papers or documents having the char- 
acter of an actual and personal correspondence), docu- 
ments of legal procedure, deeds drawn up by public 
functionaries, copies of or extracts from deeds under 
private seal and (whether written or printed on stamped 
or unstamped paper) way bills, bills of lading, invoices 
and other documents of a mercantile character, docu- 
ments of insurance and other public companies, all 
kinds of manuscript music, the manuscript of books 
and other literary works. The rate is 1 cent per 2 ozs., 
but each packet must have a minimum prepayment of 
5 cents ; this prepayment will cover a weight of 10 ozs. 
No packet must exceed 2 feet in length or 1 foot in 
width or depth, unless in the form of a roll, when a 
length of 30 inches is allowed, provided the diameter 
does not exceed 4 inches. The weight must not exceed 
4 Ibs. 



19021 



POSTAL INFORMATION MONEY ORDERS. 



157 



POST OFFICE MONEY ORDERS. 



In sending money by mail it is always best to transmit 
by Money Order if possible. 

Commissions on Money Orders. 

On Money Orders drawn by any Money Order Office 
in Canada on any other Money Order Office in the Do- 
minion and the United States, the Commission is as fol- 
lows : 

$5 and under 3 cents. 

Over 5 and up to $ 10 6 " 

" 10 " 30 10 " 

30 " 50 15 " 

50 " 75 25 " 

75 " 100 30 " 

No single Money Order, payable in the Dominion of 
Canada or the United States, can be issued for more than 
$100 ; but as many of $100 each may be given as the 
remitter requires. 

Money Orders are issued in Canada on the following 
Foreign countries and British Possessions, at the rates 
of commission shown below : 



For sums not exceeding $10 

20 

30 

40 

" " 50... 



. 10 cents. 
. 20 " 
. 30 " 
. 40 " 
. 50 " 

($50 is the limit of a single order. ) 
Africa, E (Ger. Possessions). Egypt. 
Africa, West (Cameroons, 

Togo). 

Africa, South-West (Ger- 
man Protectorate). 
*Antigua. 

Asia Minor and the Levant: 
Candia, 



Canea(Khania, LaCane'e) 
Cesme. 

Chios (Khios), 
Dede-Agatch (Ded<- 

Aghadj), 
Durazzo, 
Gallipoli, 
Ineboli, 
Jaffa, Janina, 
Jerusalem, 
Kaifa (Caiffa), 
Kavala (Cavalla), 
Kerassonde (K^ressoun), 
Lagos (Turkey), 
Mitylene, Prevesa, 
Retimo, Rhodes, 
Rodosto. 
Samsoun, 

Santi Quaranta(Serandoz) 
Trebizond (Trepezunt), 
Valona, 
Vathy-Samos. 

* Australia, Southern. 
Australia, Western. 
Austria-Hungary. 
Bahamas. 

* Barbados. 
^Belgium. 

* Bermuda. 
Bosnia. 

British Bechuanaland. 
British Central Africa Pro- 
tectorate. 

Blantyre. 

Fort Johnson. 

Zomba. 

British Honduras (Belize). 
Bulgaria. 
Cape Colony. 
Ceylon, Chili. 
Chile. 
Congo Free State, Banana, 

Boma, Matadie, Leopold- 
oil les. 

Constantinople (Turkey). 
Cuba. 
Cyprus. 

Danish West Indies. 
^Dardanelles (Turkey in 

Asia). 
Denmark, including Iceland 

and the Faroe Islands. 
* Dominica. 
Dutch East Indies. 



Falkland Islands. 

"Fiji. 

Finland. 

*France and Algeria, Trip- 

oli (Barbary). 
Gambia. 
*German Empire. 



Gibraltar, Gold Coast. 

*Grenada. 

*Guiana (British). 

Herzegovina. 

Holland (Netherlands). 

*Hong Kong, including 
Amoy, Canton, Foo- 
Chow, Hoi-how, Swatow, 
Liu King Tau (Wei-Hei- 
Wei), Shanghai, with 
agencies at Han-kow, 
Ning-po. 

India (British), including 
Burmah, and agencies at 
Aden, Bagdad, Bahrain, 
Bunder Abbas, Bushire, 
Bassorah, Goa, Guadur, 
Jask, Linga, Moham- 
merah, Muscat and 
Pondicherry. 

"Italy. 

^Jamaica. 

*Japan, including agencies 
at Fusan, Chemulpo, 
Ping-Yang, Seoul, Sung- 
chin, Yuen-san, and Muk- 
ho in Corea ; also the 
followingplacesinChina : 
Nanking, Newchwang, 
Peking, Tientsin, Chefoo, 
Soochow, Hangchow, 
Shashe and Formosa (in- 
cluding Pescadores 
Islands) ; also Chinnam- 
po, Masan and Kunsan 
(Korea). 

Labuan. Lagos. 

Luxemburg. 

Malta. Mauritius. 

Mombasa and Lamu. 

*Montserrat. 

Natal. 

* Nevis. 

^Newfoundland. 

New Guinea (German Pro- 
tectorate). 

*New South Wales. 

*New Zealand. 

Niger Coast Protectorate, 
Benin, Bonny, Brass, 
Degama (New Calabar), 
Forcados, Old Calabar, 
Opobo, Sapele and Warri. 



North Borneo (Sandakan, 

Kudat, Labuan). 
Norway. 

Orange River Colony. 
*Panama (British Agency). 
Portugal (including Ma- 
deira and the Azores). 
*Queensland. 

Rhodesia (Mashonaland, 
Matabeleland and North- 
ern Zambesia). 
Roumania. 
St. Helena. 
*St. Kitts. 
*St. Lucia. 
*St. Vincent. 
Salvador. Sarawak. 
Servia. Siam. 
Seychelles Islands. 
Sierra Leone. 

There being a direct exchange of Money Orders be- 
tween the Dominion of Canada and the countries and 
British Colonies distinguished by an asterisk (*), Orders 
drawn upon these countries and colonies are paid in the 
full amount for which drawn. Orders upon other coun- 
tries and colonies, not so distinguished, are, however, 
subject to a small abatement on payment. 

Money Orders on the above countries are drawn in 
Canada Currency. Tables showing the sums payable in 
other countries where the money is of a different denom- 
ination, on Orders issued in Canada, will be found below. 



*Smyrna. 

Straits Settlements. 

Sweden. 

"Switzerland. 

*Tangier (Morocco). 

Tasmania. 

The Ottoman Towns of 

Adrianople, Beyrout and 

Salon ica. 
Tobago. 
Trinidad. 
Tunis. 

Turk's Island. 
*United Kingdom. 
*United States. 
Uruguay. 

*Victoria (Australia). 
*Virgin Islands. 
Zanzibar. Zululand. 



TABLE showing the amounts in Canadian money to be 
paid by the remitters for Money Orders drawn on 
the United Kingdom, British Guiana, Constantinople, 
Panama, Smyrna, Jamaica, Queensland, South 
Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, Tasmania, New 
Zealand, Barbados, Bermuda, Leeward Islands and 
Fiji, where payment will be made in Sterling Money. 



s. d. 


$ c. 


& s. d. 


$ c. 


010 


24 


16 


3 90 


020 


49 


17 


4 14 


030. 


73 


18 


4 38 


040 


97 


19 


4 63 


050 


1 22 


100 


4 87 


060 


1 46 


200 


9 74 


070 


1 71 


300 


14 61 


080 


1 95 


400 


19 48 


090 


2 19 


500 


24 35 


10 


2 44 


600 


29 22 


11 


2 68 


700 


34 09 


12 


2 92 


800 


38 96 


13 


3 17 


900 


43 83 


14 


3 41 


10 


48 70 


15 


3 65 







And two cents for each penny to make up the sum required. 

POSTAL NOTKS. 

The Postal Note system established by the Post Office 
Department affords a cheap and convenient means for 
remitting small sums. Postal Notes are bought and paid 
at any Money Order and Postal Note Office. May be 
bought at any Postal Note Office. May be bought as 
quickly as stamps. May be bought during all post office 
hours. Can be crossed to insure safety. 

Commission Rates. 

To meet the public interest the rates have been fixed 
at very moderate figures, as follows : 



Denom. 
$0 20. 
25. 
30. 
40. 
50. 
60. 
70. 
75. 
80. 



Denom. 



Commit. 

. . 1 cent. 

. . 1 cent. 

. . 1 cent. 

. . 1 cent. 

. . 2 cents. 

. . 2 cents. 

. . 2 cents. 

. 2 cents. 

. . 2 cents. 

Odd cents may be made up by affixing Canadian post- 
age stamps, not exceeding nine cents in value, to the 
face of a Postal Note. 

Pontal Note Manual free on application at the post 
office. This Manual will be found convenient for the 
pocket, memorandum or pocket book, or for posting up 
as a reference. 



1 00 

1 50. 

2 00.. 

2 50. 

3 00. 

4 00.. 

5 00.. 



Commis. 
2 cents. 
2 cents. 
2 cents. 
2 cents. 

2 cents. 

3 cents. 
3 cents. 
3 cents. 



158 



FOREIGN MONEY ORDERS STEAMSHIP LINES. 



[1902 



FOREIGN MONEY ORDERS. 



TABLE showing the sums payable in Germany in Marks 
and Pfennigs, on Orders issued in Canada. 


TABLE showing the sums payable in France, Algeria, Belgium, 
Roumania, Servia, Bulgaria, Italy and Switzerland in Francs 
and Centimes, on Orders issued in Canada. 


d 


c s . 


I.Lsg. 


i 


.S e . 


a 


* 


i . 


c c . 


c 

e . 


s s 


c 


c 


1 - 


C c 




"* S >> 


>, cS >> 


>> 


e8 > 






& 




3 > 




T3 '"> 






" be > 


aw a v 
08 C s H 3 


Is = a - 


II 


*Sfl 


ra 2 


2 s > 


11 


S 'S ** 


S g 


3 '53 2 


is 


S 'S * 


H ** 


8-sff 


OS 


ajs 




lol 







II 


ill 


OS 


2ll 


Jl 


III 




0^ 


311 


II 


III 


cents. 


P f. 


cents. 


m. pf. 


$ c. 


m. pf. 


$ c. 


m. pf. 


cents 


ctms. 


cents. 


fr. ce. 


$ C. 


fr. ce. 


$ c. 


fr. ce. 


1 


4 


20 


83 


100 


416 


1500 


62 40 


1 


5 


20 


1 00 


100 


510 


1500 


76 50 


2 


8 


25 


1 04 


200 


832 


2000 


83 20 


2 


10 


25 


1 25 


200 


1020 


2000 


102 00 


3 


12 


30 


1 25 


SCO 


1248 


2500 


104 00 


3 


15 


30 


1 55 


300 


1530 


25 00 


1-27 50 


4 


16 


40 


1 66 


400 


1664 


3000 


124 80 


4 


20 


40 


2 05 


400 


2040 


3000 


]53 00 


5 


20 


50 


2 08 


500 


2080 


3500 


145 60 


5 


25 


50 


2 55 


500 


2550 


3500 


178 50 


6 


25 


60 


2 50 


600 


2496 


4000 


166 40 


6 


30 


60 


3 05 


600 


3060 


4000 


204 00 


7 


29 


70 


2 91 


700 


2912 


4500 


187 20 


7 


35 


70 


3 55 


700 


3570 


4500 


229 50 


8 


33 


75 


3 12 


800 


3328 


5000 


208 00 


8 


40 


75 


3 80 


800 


4080 


5000 


255 00 


9 


37 


80 


3 33 


900 


3744 






9 


45 


80 


4 10 


900 


4590 






10 


41 


90 


3 75 


1000 


4160 






10 


50 


90 


4 60 


1000 


5100 







The original Order issued in Canada, and payable in Germany, Belgium, Italy, Switzerland, Roumania, Servia, 
and Bulgaria, should be retained by the remitter. The payee will receive a proper form of Money Order from 
the Chief Office at Cologne, Antwerp, Turin, or Basle, as the case may be. The original Order issued in Canada, 
and payable in France or Algeria, must be sent to the payee by the remitter. 

*Sums payable in Roumania, Servia and Bulgaria, will be subject to a further deduction by the Swiss Post 
Office of 25 centimes for each 25 francs, no abatement being less than 50 centimes. 



STEAMSHIP AND STEAMBOAT LINES 

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 



NOTE. The numbers opposite each line cf steamboats correspond with the numbers used in the list of Post 
Offices and Railroad Stations following. Inasmuch as steamboat lines are not fixed as are railroads but are con- 
stantly changing, this list must be used by shippers and travellers with caution. 

a This mark signifies that the line is subject to interruption by the Seasons Winter in some parts of the 
country, low water in other parts ; "d" or " Daily " means every day except Sunday. 



301 aNiagara F'lls Line, d, bet Toronto & P. Dalhousie 

302 oSt. " Lakeside," d, bet Toronto & St. Catharines 

303 aNiagara R. Line, d, bet Toronto & Lewiston, NY 

305 aRochester.Tho'ands Is. & Ogdensburg Navi. Co. 

3 t's a w'k, bet Charlotte, NY & Alexandria Bay 

306 aLake Ontario Steamboat Co., d, bet. Port Hope 

and Charlotte, N.Y. 

308 aDeseronto Nav. Co., d, bet Trenton, Picton, O. 

309 oB. of Quinte Steamboat Route three to six trips 

a week bet Kingston and Charlotte. 

310 aBay of Quinte Ry. & Nav. Co., Steamboat Line, 

d, bet Deseronto, and Picton, Ont , connects 
at Deseronto with B of Quinte Ry. & Nav. Co. 

312 aTrent V'y Nav.Co. , d, bet Lindsay & Bobcaygeon 

313 aBottum's Line, d, bet Lakefield & Burleigh F. , O. 

314 aPeterboro Nav. Co. , d, bet Peterboro & Harwood.O 

315 aSteamboats from Huntsville, Ont. 

316 aSteamboats from Lakefield, Ont. 

817 aHamilton Steamboat Co. , d, bet. Hamilton and 
Toronto. 

318 aLake Temiscamingue Steamers, about 3 t's a w'k. 

319 aPlaces on the Rideau Canal, Lake and River, 

steamboats bet Kingston, and Ottawa. 

320 aMerchants Line, weekly, bet Montreal & Chicago 
320-1 Hamilton Line, between Montreal and Hamilton. 

323 aSteamer " Persia," w'kly, bet Montreal and St. 

Catharines. 

324 aMontreal and Rochester Transit Co., weekly, 

between Montreal and Charlotte. 

325 Saint Lawrence River Steamboat Go's Lines as 

follows : 
325-1 aKingston & 1000 Is. Park Line, d, bet Kingston 

and 1000 Islands Park, N.Y. 
325-2 aKingston & Cape Vincent Line, d, bet Kingston 

and Cape Vincent, N.Y. 
325-3 aKingston & Wolfe Island Line, d, bet Kingston 

and Wolfe Island, Ont. 

325-4 aAmerican Line, 3 t's a w'k, bet Kingston &Montr'l 
827 aOttawa Forwarding Co. , twice a week, between 

Montreal and Ottawa. 



328 aOttawa R'r Nav. Co., d, bet. Montreal & Ottawa 

329 Richelieu & Ont. Navigation Go's Lines, as follows : 
329 '1 aFerry Lines from Montreal. 

329-2 aToronto Line, d, bet Montreal and Toronto. 
329-3 aCornwall Line, twice a week between Montreal 

and Cornwall, Ont. 
329-4 aChambly Line, twice a week between Montreal 

and Chambly, Que. 
329-5 aVercheres Line, daily, between Montreal and 

Contrecoeur, Que., and Bout de 1'Isle. 
329-6 aQuebec Line, d, between Montreal and Quebec. 
329-7 aThree Rivers Line, d, bet Montreal & T. Rivers,Q 
329-8 aSaguenay River Line, bet Quebec &Chicoutimi,Q. 
329-9 aBranch Lines from Sorel, Que. 
335 aPlaces on the Richelieu" River from Beloeil Sta. Q 

337 aBlack Diamond Line, every ten days, between 

Montreal and St. John's, N.F. 

338 aDobell's Line, every ten days, between Montreal 

and St. John's N.F. 

342 aPlaces on Lake Memphremagog, reached by 
steamboat from Newport, Vt. or Magog, Que. 

345 aQuebec & North Shore Steamship Line, every 2 

weeks, bet Quebec, and Esquimaux Pt., Que. 

346 aQuebec Steamship Co. , every two weeks, between 

Montreal and Pictou, N.S. calling at Quebec. 

349 Lake St. John Steamboat Line; excursion boat 

from Roberval. 

350 aBaie des Chaleurs Route, twice a week, between 

Dalhousie, N.B. and Gaspe Basin, Que. 
353 Miramichi Steam Navigation Co., d bet Chatham, 
N.B. and Nelson, N.B. and Nequac, N.B. 

356 Charlottetown Steam Navi. Company as follows : 
356-1 aDaily, between Pictou, N.S. and Charlottetown. 
356-2 aD, bet Pointe du Chene, N.B. &Summerside, PEI 

357 aCharlottetown Steam Navigation Co., daily, 

between Pictou, N.S. and Charlottetown. 
359 Magdalen Islands and Cape Breton Mail Line 

(Steamship Olaf), as follows : 
359-1 Magdalen Islands Route, w'kly, bet Pictou, N.S. 

and Magdalen Islands. 



1902] 



STEAMSHIP AND STEAMBOAT LINES. 



159 



359-2 Cape Breton Route, weekly, between Pictou, N.S. 

and Cheticamp, N.S. 

359-3 Sydney and Meat Cove S. S. " Arcadia." 
360 Pictou & Cape Breton Line, once a week, between 

Pictou, N.S., and Mabou, N.S. 
364 Places reached by s'mboat from P't Mulgrave, NS. 

370 Anglo-French Steamship Co., every two weeks, 

between Halifax, and St. Pierre-Miquelon. 

371 Pickford & Black Line, weekly, between Halifax 

and Souris, P.E.I. 

371 1 Charlottetown Line, weekly, between Halifax and- 
Summerside 

372 Halifax & Newfoundland Steamship Co., every 

two w'ks, bet Halifax, and ports in Newf 'dland. 

373 Lunenburg & Halifax Steam Packet Co., twice a 

week, between Halifax, and Lunenburg, N.S. 

374 Costal Steam Packet Co., twice a week, between 

Halifax, and Bridgewater, N. S. 

375 Evangeline Navigation Co., between Kingsport, 

N.S., and Parrsboro, N.S. 

376 Yarmouth Steamship Co.'s Lines as follows : 
376-1 Boston & Yarmouth Line, two to four times a 

week, bet Boston, Mass., and Yarmouth, N.S. 
376-2 St. John & Yarmouth Line, twice a week, bet St. 

John, N.B. and Yarmouth, N.S. 

376 '3 Halifax and Yarmouth Line, weekty, between 
Halifax and Yarmouth, N. S. 

379 Canada Atlantic Steamship Line, weekly between 

Boston, Mass., and Halifax, N. S. 

380 North Atlantic Steamship Co. , weekly, bet Boston, 

Mas?., & Charlottetown, calling at Halifax. 
383 Red Cross Line, about every ten days, bet New 

York and St. Johns, N.F., calling at Halifax. 
385 Allan Line, every two weeks bet Halifax, N.S., 

and Philadelphia. 

390 Places on the River St. John, N. B. and branches 

during season. 

391 Places on the upper part of River St. John, N.B. 

by str. from Fredericton, N.B., during nav. 

392 Dominion Atlantic R'y Steamer Lines, as follows : 
392-1 Boston & Yarmouth Line, about twice a week, 

between Boston, Mass., and Yarmouth, N.S. 
392-2 St. John and Digby Line, three to six times a week, 
between St. John, N.B., and Digby, N.S. 

393 International Steamship Co.'s Lines as follows : 
393-1 St. John Line, two to five times a week, between 

Boston, Mass, and St. John, N.B., calling at 

Portland and Eastport, Me. 
393-2 Nova Scotia Line, one to two times a week in sum. 

bet. Boston, Mass., & Digby & Annapolis, N.S. 
400 Frontier Steamboat Co. , daily, between Calais, 

Me. and Eastport, Me. 
403 Grand Manan Steamboat Line, two to three times 

a w'k, bet Eastport, Me., & Grand Manan, N.B. 
420 Muskoka & Georgian B. Navi. Go's L's, as follows : 
420 -3 aMuskoka Lakes Divisions, daily bet Gravenhurst, 

Ont., and various routes. 
420'4 aMagnetawan Division, daily, bet Burks Falls and 

AhJMic Harbour, Ont. 
422 aNorth Shore Navigation Co., twice a week, from 

Collingwood and Midland to Killarney, Ont. 
422-1 aParry Sound Route, d, bet Midland and Pene- 

tanguishene, Ont., and Parry Sound, Ont. 
422-2 aS. Ste Marie Route, twice a w'k, bet Collingwood, 

Meaford & Owen Sound, O., & S. Ste Marie, O. 
426 aGeorgian Bay Transit Co., weekly from Owen 

Sound and Wiarton to Providence Bay. 
428 Canadian Pacific Steamship Lines, as follows : 
428-1 aPort Arthur Line, twice a week, between Owen 

Sound and Port Arthur, Ont. 
428-2 aParry Sound Line, twice a week, between Owen 

Sound and Parry Sound, Ont. 
428-3 aSault Ste. Marie Local Line, tri-weekly, bet 

Owen Sound and Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. 



430 Great Northern Transit Go's Lines, as follows : 
480-1 aSault Ste. Marie Line, three times a week, from 
Collingwood, Meaford, Owen Sound and Wiar- 
ton, Ont., to Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. 

430-2 aParry Sound and French River Line, twice a 

week, from Collingwood, Ont. 
430'3 Parry Sound & Killarney Route, from Collingwood 

432 aNorth west Transportation Co. , two trips a week , 

between Windsor, Ont. and Duluth, Minn. 

433 Upper Columbia Navigation Co., between Golden, 

B.C., and Windermere, B.C. 

435 Pioneer Steamboat Co., from Rat Portage. 

440 aNorth west Navigation Co., irregularly, between 
Selkirk, Man., and Norway House, Keewatin. 

445 Canadian Pacific Railway Co's lines as follows : 
^Arrowhead and Robson, d. 

aKaslo and Nelson, d. 

aRobson and Trail, d. 

aTrail and Northport, d. 

aWaneta and Northport, d. 

Okanagon Landing and Penticton, 3 times a week 

446 Canadian Pacific Navigation Co's lines as follows: 
New Westminster and Victoria, 3 times a week . 
Vancouver and Victoria, d (except Monday). 
Alberni and Victoria, 3 times per month. 
Quatsino and Victoria, once per month. 

447 E. & N. Railway Co's lines as follows : 
Nanaimo to Vancouver, d (except Friday). 
Nanaimo to Victoria, twice per week. 
Comox to Nanaimo, once per week. 

448 Union S. S. Co's lines as follows : 
Moodyville and Vancouver, 9 times per week. 
Port Neville and Vancouver, twice per week. 

449 Slocan Trading and Navigation Co's line : 
New Denver and Slocan City, 3 times per week. 

450 Pacific Navigation Co's Lines as follows : 

450-1 Barclay Sound Route, between Victoria and Quat- 
sino, B.C. 

450-2 Bute Inlet Route, between Vancouver and Bute 
Inlet, B.C. 

450-3 Fraser River Route, between New Westminster 

and Chilliwack, B.C. 
450-4 New Westminster Route, between Victoria and 

New Westminster, B.C. 
450-5 Northern Route, between Victoria and Fort 

Simpson, B.C. 

450'6 Puget Sound Route, between Tacoma and Seattle, 
Wash, and Whatcom, W. 

450 -7 Vancouver Route, d, between Vancouver and Vic- 
toria, B. C. 

451 Nanaimo & Texada Island Line, weekly, between 

Victoria and Comox, B.C. 

452 Pacific Coast Steamship Co., between San Fran- 

cisco, Cal. and Tacoma, W. 

453 Puget Sound & Alaska Steamship Co., between 

Tacoma and Seattle, Wash, and Victoria, B.C. 

454 Union Pacific Steamers, as follows : 

454-1 Portland & Seattle Route, between Portland, 

Oregon and Seattle, W. 
454-2 Tacoma & Victoria Route daily, between Tacoma 

and Seattle, Wash, and Victoria, B.C. 

455 Steamer "Cutch," d, bet Vancouver and Na- 

naimo, B.C. 

456 Fraser River Route. 

457 Squamish Route. 

458 Slocan Trading & Navigation Co's line. 

459 International Navigation & Trading Co's line. 

460 North Coast Route (R. Draney). 

461 Puget Sound and Alaska S. S. Co's line. 



160 



RAILROADS IN CANADA. 



[1902 



LIST OF RAILROADS IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA, 

WITH THEIR TERMINAL POINTS. 

Numbered to correspond with numbers used in Third and Sixth columns of pages 162 to 231, 
NOTE The number to the left of the decimal point indicates the Railway system, and the numbers to the right 
of the decimal point the branch. Thus 535 is the Canadian Pacific Railway system, and 535 '37 is the Guelph 
Branch of the C. P. R. 



No. AND NAME OF RAILROAD. 


TERMINAL POINTS. 


No. AND NAME OF RAILROAD. 


TERMINAL POINTS. 


500 Alberta R. & Coal Co. 


FROM 

Dunmore. A. 


TO 

Coutts, Alb. 


535*57 Pembina Section 


FROM 

Winnipeg 


TO 

Napinka, M. 


501 Albert Southern .... 


Harvey, N.B 


Alma, N.B. 


535-58 Souris Section 


Kemnay, M. 


Estevan, As. 


608 Atlantic & L. Sup. . . 


Matapedia . 


Paspebiac, Q 


535-59 Southwestern Branch . 


Winnipeg . . 


Souris, Man. 


509 B. of Quinte Ry. & 
N. Co. , as follows : . . 






535-60 Stonewall Section . . . 
535-61 West Selkirk Section . . 


Winnipeg . . 
Winnipeg . . 


Teulon, Man 
W.Selkirk,M 


509-1 Tweed & Kingston Line 
509 '2 Deseronto Line 
509 '3 Sydenham Br 


Kingston . . 
Yarker 
Harro'smith 


Tweed, Ont. 
Deseronto, O 
Sydenham 


535-62 Prince Albert Section . 
535-63 Edmonton Section . . . 
535 '64 Macleod Section 


Regina, Assa 
Calgary, Alb 
Calgary, Alb 
MenteithJn. 


P. Albert, S'k 
Edmonton A 
Macleod, Alb 
Reston, Man 


535-65 Pipestone Section . . . 




512 Boston & Maine 
Passumpsic Div.. 
512-1 Stanstead Branch 


Sherbrooke. 
Stanst'd Jun 


Stanst'dJ'nQ 
Stanstead, Q 


535-66 Pasqua Section 
535-67 Lethbridge Section . . 


Pasqua 
Dunmore. . . 


Portal ,N.Dk 
Kootenay Ln 


516 Brockville,Westp'rt 
&SaultSte. Marie 


Brockville . . 


Westport, O. 


Pacific Div. as follows: 






518 Buctouche & Mnctn. 


Moncton . . 


Buct'che,NB 


535-70 Main Line 


Donald, B.C. 


Vancouver. 


531 Canada Atlantic . . . 


Ottawa 


Swanton, Vt. 


535-71 Westminster Branch . . 


W'minsterJ. 


We'minster. 


531-1 Hawkesbury Branch .. 
531-2 Parry Sound Branch . . 
531 -4 Rockland Branch 


Glen Robe'n 
Ottawa 
S. Indian, O. 


Hawkesb'yO 
DepotHarb'r 
Rockland, O. 


535-72 Columbia & Kootenay. 
535-73 Mission Branch 


Robson.B.C 
Mission.B.C. 
Sicamous J . 


Nelson, B.C. 
SumasC., W 
Okanagon L. 


535-74 Shuswap&Okanagon. 


532 Canada Eastern .... 
535 Canadian Pacific 


Fredericton. 


Loggieville. 


535-75 Arrow Lake Branch. . . 
535-76 Nakusp & Slocan Ry. . 
535-77 Slocan Lake Branch. . . 


Revelstoke . 
Nakusp 
Slocan Jn. . . 


Arrowhead 
Sandon,B.C. 
Slocan City. 


Railway, as follows : 






535-78 Rossland Branch. 


Robson 


LeRoi, B.C. 


Ontario & Quebec Divi- 












sion East, as follows: 






Atlantic Division, as 






535-1 St. Guillaume Branch . 


Stanbridge . 


StGuillaume 


folloivs: 






535-2 Moosehead & Brown v'e 


Megantic, Q. 


Vanceb'o.Me 


535*81 Carleton Section 


Fairville.... 


W. St. John 


535 -3 Newport Section 


Montreal . . 


Newport Vt. 


535 -82 Fredericton Section 


Freder'ton J 


Fredericton 


535-4 DrummondvilleBranch 


Sutton June. 


Drum'ondv. 


535-83 Gibson Section 


NewburgJn. 


Fredericton 


535-7 Sherbrooke Section .. 


Farnham . . 


L. Megantic. 


535 '84 Edmundston Section . 


Aroostook J. 


Edmundst'n 


-T-, . J,... 


1 




535 '85 Houl ton Section 


Debec Jun . 


Houlton Me 


tablet n uivision, as 
follows : 






535-86 Aroostook Section 


Woods'ocNB 


Presque Isle 


535-11 Egan ville Branch 
535-12 Chalk River &N. BayS. 
535-13 N. Bay & Fort William 
535-14 Aylmer Branch 
535-15 Berthierville Branch . 
535-16 Brock ville Branch . . . 
535-17 Joliette Branch .... 
535-18 Ottawa Section .... 
535-19 Piles Branch 
535-20 Prescott Branch .... 
535-21 Quebec Section .... 
535-22 St. Eustache Branch . 
535-23 Labelle Branch . . . 


Renfrew. . . . 
Ottawa 
North Bay.. 
Ottawa 
BerthierJ'n. 
CarletonJ'n. 
Joliette Jun. 
Montreal . . 
Three Rivers 
Prescott. . . 
Quebec 
S. ThereseJ. 
3. ThereseJ. 


Eganville, O 
North Bav 
FortWilliam 
Aylmer, Que 
Berthier, Q. 
Brockville.O 
St.Gabriel.Q 
Ottawa. 
GrandesP.,Q 
Ottawa. 
Montreal. 
S.EustacheQ 
Labelle, Q. 


535-87 Southern Section 
535'88 St.John&VanceboroS. 
535-89 Southern Section 
535-90 Northern Section 
535-91 Tobique Section 
540 Caraquet 
541 Carillon & Grenville 
543 Central of N. B.... 
544 Central Ontario . . . 
545 Cen. Verm't -N. Div 
545-1 Waterloo Division . . . 
546 Coast R. of N. S. . . . 
549 Cumberland 


3t. Andrews. 
Van'boro,Me 
St. Stephen. 
Vic Adam Jn. 
Perth Jn 
Gloucester J 
Carillon 
Norton .... 
Coe Hill, O . 
S.Albans.Vt. 
S. Johns, Q. 
Yarmouth . . 
Sp. Hill Jun. 


Watt June. 
St. John, NB 
Me Adam Ju. 
W'dstockNB 
PlasterRock 
Ship'iganNB 
Grenville, Q. 
Chipman NB 
Picton, Ont. 
St. Johns, Q. 
Waterloo, Q. 
E. Pubinco. 
Parrsboro'h 


535-24 St. Lin Branch 


S. Therese J. 


St. Lin, Que. 


562 Dominion Atlantic. 






535-25 SaultSte. Marie Branch 


Sudbury . . 


SaultS. Marie 


562-1 Main Line 


Halifax 


Yarmouth . 


535-26 L. Temisca'gue Branch 


Mattawa. . . . 


Kippewa. 


562-2 Cornwallis Valley Br. . 


Kentvilie"! 


Kingsport. 


Ontario & Quebec Divi- 






562-3 Torbrook Branch 


Wilniot 


Torbrook. 


sion West, as follows : 






572 Elgin & Havelock . . . 


Havelock . . 


Elgin, N. B. 


535 -31 Montreal & Ottawa Sec. 
535-32 Point Fortune Branch 


Vaudreuil . . 
Rigaud, Q.. 


Ottawa. 
Pt. Fortune. 


573 Erie & Huron 
574 Esqmlt. & Nanaimo 


Sarnia 


Hidgetown. 
Welling'nBC 


Victoria, B.C 


535-33 Smith's Falls Section. . 


Montreal . . 


Smith'sF'lsJ 


580 Grand Trunk Rail- 


t 




535-34 Toronto & Havelock S. 


Smith Falls J 


Toronto. 


way, as follows : 






535-35 London Section 
535-36 Elora Branch 


Toronto .... 
Cataract Jun 


London. 
Elora, Ont. 


580-1 Western Division .... 


Detroit Mich 


P. Huron, M. 


535-37 Guelph Branch 


Guelph Jun. 


Guelph, Ont. 


F n~ ' ' 






535-38 Ingersoll Branch ... . 
535-39 Orange ville Branch . 


Woodstock . 
StreetvilleJ. 


St. Thomas. 
Mel ville J.,0 


Branches, as follows : 






535-40 Owen Sound Section . 


Toronto 


O. Sound, O. 


580-5 Heminingf ord Branch. . 


S.IsidoreJ.Q 


M'oersJnNY 


535-41 Teeswater Branch .. . 
535-42 Windsor Section 
535-43 North Toronto Branc 


OrangevilleJ 
London 
Leaside Jn. . 


Teeswater, 
Windsor, O. 
Toronto Jn. 


580-6 Lewiston Branch 
580-7 Massena Spring Branch 
580-8 Montreal & Is. Pond L. 


Lewiston J . 
Brosseau's.Q 
Montreal . . 


Lewiston, Me 
Massena Sps. 
Is. Pond, Vt. 


535-44 Hamilton Section 


Toronto .... 


Hamilton. 


580-9 Montreal & Toronto L. 


Montreal . . 


Toronto. 


Western Din. as follows: 
535-51 F.William&WinnipegL 
535-52 W. & Swift Current L . . 
535-53 S. Current & Donald L. 
535-54 Carman Branch 


FortWilliam 
Winnipeg S. 
S.Current, A 
Elm Creek . . 


Winnipeg, M 
Current, A 
Donald, B.C. 
Carman Man 


380-10 Norway Branch 
580-11 Portland & Is. Pond L. 
580-12 Quebec Branch 
580-13 Rouse's Point Branch . 
580-14 Three Rivers Branch. . 
580-15 Beauharnois Branch . . 


S. Paris, Me. 
Is. Pond, Vt. 
Richmond . . 
Montreal . . 
Arthabaska . 
St. Marti ne . 


Vonvay, Me. 
Portland, Me 
Levis, Que. 
Souse's Po't. 
Ooucet's L'g 
Beanharnois 


535-55 Emerson Section 
535-56 Gretna Branch . . . 


Winnipeg . . 
Rosenfield J. 


Emerson, M. 
Gretna. Man 


580-16 Un. JaquesCartier Rv. 

nSO-22 Wpst.prii Diviaimi 


St. Henri . ! S. Lauren t,Q 



1902] 



RAILROADS IN CANADA. 



161 



No. AND NAME OF RAILROAD. 


TERMINAL POINTS. 


. A NAME OF RAILROAD. 


TERMINAL POINTH. 


Northern Division and 


FROM 


TO 




FROM 


TO 


Branches, as follows : 






11 Kingston &Pmbrke. 


Kingston .. 


lenfrew, O. 


580-27 Belleville Branch 


J eterboro' . . 


Belle v'le Har 


12 L.Man.Ry &C'nalCo. 


Gladstone . . 


Jowan, M. 


680-29 Coboconk Line 


jornevilleJ. 


Coboconk, 


12-1 Winnipegosis Branch. 


if tori June. 


Vin'ipegosis 


580*30 Haliburton Branch 


laliburton . 


jindsay, 0. 


17 L. Erie & Detroit Ry 


Valkerville. 


Chatham. O. 


580-31 Lakefield Branch 


'eterboro' . . 


Lakefield, O. 


17-1 London & Pt.Stanhsvl). 


jondon 


Pt. Stanley. 


580-32 Lindsay & Midland L. . 


jindsay .... 


hi idland, O. 


18 Lotbiniere & Mgritc. 


,yster. . 


.J.de Chaill 


580-33 Madoe* Branch 


N.HastingsJ 


Sldorado, O. 


20 Maine Cen.Ry-CoosD 


BeecherFVt 


jime Ridge. 


580-35 Port Hope & Lindsay L. 
580*36 Scarboro & Lorneville L 


*. Hope Jun 
jorneville J. 


ilackwa'erJ 
carboro J'n 


22 Manitoba & N. W. . 
22-1 Saskatchewan & W. Ry 


PlaPrairieM 
[innedosa . 


Torkton, As. 
lapiclC'y.M. 


580-37 Sutton Branch 


StouffvilleJ. 


ackson'sP't 


22-2 Shell River Branch .. 


Mnscarth . . 


Russell, M. 


580-38 Whitby Branch 


Whitby Har. 


Vlanilla Jun. 














625 Michigan Central. 






Middle Division and 






as follows : 






Branches, asfolloivs : 
580-46 Durham Branch 


)urham. . . . 


'almerston. 


625-1 A mherstburg Division. 
625-2 Fort Erie Division . . . 


Cssex 
Buffalo, N.Y 


Amherstb'rg 
Welland, O. 


580-47 Gait & Elmira Branch. 


Gait 


Hlmira, Ont. 


625-3 Leamington Division . . 


eaC.ParkO 


bomber, Ont 


580-48 Kincardine Branch 


Kincardine. 


jistowell, O. 


625-4 London Division 


jondon 


. Thomas, 


580-49 London Branch 


it. Mary's. . . 


..ondon, Out 


625-5 Main Line 


Buffalo, N.Y 


)etroit Mich 


580-50 Hyde Fk & Wingham L 


Condon 


Vingham, O 


25 -6 Niagara Division 


Niagara Jun 


Niagara, Ont 


580-51 Toronto &Sarnia Line. 


"oronto .... 


Sarnia, Ont. 


25 '7 Petrolea &Oil Springs D 


3 etrolea .... 


Cddys, Ont. 


580-52 Stratford* Goderich L. 


Goderich . . 


Stratford, O. 


25-8 St. Clair Division 


t. Thomas. 


CourtrightO 


580-53 Straf'd & Palmerston L. 


itratford . . 


'almerston. 


29 Montfort Col'niz't'n 


tfontforfc J. 


Arundel, Q. 


580-54 Harrisb'g & S'thamp. L 


Southamp'n. 


larrisburg. 








580-55 Owen Sound Branch . . 


Harriston . . . 


Owen Sound 


32 Montreal & Province 






580-56 Wiarton Branch 


ParkHeadJn 


Wiarton, O. 


Line, as follows : 






Northern Division and 
Branches, as follows: 






32.1 Main Line 
32.2 St. Cesaire Branch 
33 Nelson&FtSheppard 


t. Lambert, 
tfarieville . . 
Joundary W 


'arnham. 
S. Cesaire, Q 
Nelson, B.C. 


580-64 Collingwood Section .. 


teeton 


Collingwood 


34 Kaslo & Slocan 


faslo 


andon. 


580-65 Hamilton & Allandale L 


lamilton .. 


Allandale, O 


35 New Westminster S 


Blaine,\Vash 


S. W'minster 


580-66 Hillsdale Tram, freight 


Dlmvale .... 


Hillsdale, 0. 


36 Victoria & Sidney. . . 


Victoria, B.C 


Sidney, B.C. 


580-67 Toronto & N. Bay Line . 


Toronto .... 


^ipissing J. 


38 N. Brunswick & Pr. 






580-68 Meaford Section 


Allandale . . 


leaford, O. 


Edward Island . . . 


Sackville . . 


D. Tor'mtine 


580-69 Penetang Section 


Allandale .. 


'enetang, O. 


642 Nanaimo & Vic. Ry. 


Victoria 


Wellington. 








43 Lk. Man. Ry. & C. Co. 


Gladstone Jn 


Sifton, Man. 


Middle and Southern 












Division and Branches 






644 Northern Pacific, 






as follows: 






Manitoba Division, 






580-70 Port Dover Section .... 


lamilton . . 


. Dover, O. 


as follows : 






580-77 Allanburg Branch 


Allanburg J. 


Niagara F'ls. 


644-1 Morris & Brandon Br . . 


Morris .... 


irandon, M. 


580-78 Harrisburg & Tilsonb'g 


Tilsonburg J 


larrisburg. 


644-2 Portage la Prairie Br . . 


J ortageJun. 


P. la Prairie. 


58079 Buffalo & Goderich Dist 


Buffalo, N.Y. 


Stratford, 0. 


644-3 Winnipeg Line 


Pemb'aNDk 


Winnipeg, M 


580-80 P. Dover & Tavistock L 


Stratford . . 


3 . Dover, O. 


644-4 Souris River Branch . . 


Departure .. 


Cnd of Track 


580-82 Ft. Erie & Kingscourt L 


Fort Erie . . 


fingscourt. 


646 Nova Scotia Central 


Middleton . . 


^unenburg. 


580-83 Suspen. Bd. & Windsor 


Susp.Bd.NY 


Vindsor, O. 


647 Nova Scotia Steel Co 


f'errona Ju.. 


Sunny Brae . 


580-84 Petrolea Branch 


Wyoming . . 


Petrolea, O. 


653 Orf ord Mountain . . . 


Dastman . . 


Cingsbury Q 


580-85 Sarnia Branch 


tomoka .... 


P. Edward.O 


656 Ottawa & Gatineau 






580-86 Port Rowan Branch . . 


joop Line J. 


>ort Rowan. 


Valley 


Ottawa . . . 


Graeefield. 


580-87 Toronto Line 


Toronto . . . 


Iamilton, O 


657 Ottawa & New York 


Cornwall . . . 


Ottawa. 


580-88 Welland P.ranch 


'. Colborne. 


'. Dalhousie 


660 Pembroke Southern 


Golden L.,O. 


'embroke, O 


580-89 Humber Loop 


Toronto .... 


Toronto. 


662 Phillipsburg R 


StanbridgeQ 


'hillipsburg 


58"-90 Yonge St. Loop 


Toronto 


Loronto. 


663 Pontiac Pacific June 


Aylmer, Que 


Waltham.Q. 


583 South Shore 


StLambert Q 


Sorel, Q. 


664 Port Arthur, Duluth 






584 Gre^t Northern (Q) 


St. Jerome. . 


Montcalm. 


& Western 


J ort Arthur. 


Narrows, 0. 


585 Gr. Northwest Cent. 


Brandon, M. 


Hamiota, M. 








590 Gulf Shore Ry 


Pokemouche 


Tracadie Mis 


665 Prince Edward Is- 






593 Hampton & St. Mar- 






land, as follows : 






tin's 


rlamptonNB 


SMartin'sNB 


AK-1 A/Tain Tina 


1 4. 


Pio-nicVi "PVT 


599 Intercolonial, as f ol. : 






)oo l jviam ijine 
665 -2 Cape Traverse Branch. 
665 "3 Georgetown Branch . . 


^narlo town 
Emerald Jun 
Royalty Jun 


Lignisn, iCiL 
C. Traverse. 
Geo't'wnPEl 


599-1 Halifax to Moncton L. 


Halifax.N.S. 


tfoncton,NB 


665-4 Souris Branch 


M. Stewart J 


Souris, PEL 


599'2 Moncton to R.duLoupL 


Moncton NB 


i. duLoupQ 


674 Quebec & L. St. John 


Quebec 


Roberval, Q. 


599-3 R. du Loup to Que. L 


Rivieredu L 


'jevis, Que. 


674'1 Chicoutimi Extension 


Chambord J 


Chicoutimi. 


599-4 Chaudiere Branch 


S. Charles J. 


Chaudi'reJu 


674 "2 Lower Laurent ian Div 


Riv. a Pierre 


Shawenegan 


599-5 Dalhousie Branch 


Dalhousie J. 


Dalho'sieNB 


675 Quebec Central 


Sherbrooke 


Levis, Que. 


599-6 Dartmouth Branch 


Windsor J'n 


Dartmouth. 


675-1 Chaudiere Valley Br.. 


Beauce Jun 


St. Francis. 


599-7 Eastern Extension . . 


N. Glasgow. 


Vlulgrave. 


675 "2 Megan tic Division .... 


Tring June 


VIegantic. 


599-8 Indiantown Branch . 


Derby Jun . . 


Indiantown. 


676 Quebec, Montmor- 






599-9 Pictou Town Branch . 


Stellarton . . 


Pictou, N. S. 


ency & Charlevoix 


Quebec 


St. Joachim. 


599-10 Pictou Landing- Branch 


Trenton .... 


Pictou Lan'g 


690 St. Cath. & Niag. C 


St. Cath'ines 


Clifton, Ont. 


599-11 Point duChene Branch 


Painsec Jun 


P't du Chene 


693 Salisbury & Harvey 


Albert, N.B 


SalisburyNB 


599-12 St. John Branch 


Moncton . . 


S. John.N.B. 


695 Shore Line 


S.John, N.B 


St. Stephen. 


599-13 Trenton Branch 


Truro 


Trenton, N.S 


698 Sydney & Louisburg 


Sydney ... 


Louisburg. 


599-14 Cape Breton Line . . . 
599'lf Oxford Branch 


Po't Tupper 
Oxford Jun 


Sydney, N.S. 
Pictou, N. S. 


700 Temiscouata 
700'1 St. Francis Branch. . . 


R. du Loupt 
Edmundston 


Edmundst'n 
Connors.N B 


599-16 Mont. & St. Flavie Dist 


Levis 


Montreal. 


701 Tilsonburg, L. Erie 






599-17 Nicolet Branch 


StLeon'rdJv 


Nicolet, Q 


& Pacific 


Tilsonburff 


Pt.Burwell. 


600 Irondale, Bancrof 






702 Thousand Isl'nds Ry 


Thous.Is.Ju 


GananoqueO 


& 


G.T.R.JunO 


Bancroft, O 


703 Tor. , Ham. & Buffalo 


Welland . . . 


Waterford. 


606 Canada Coals & Ry 


Maccan,N.S 


Joggins, N.S 


706 United Counties . . . 


Sorel...... 


Henry ville Q 


cos Kaslo & Sloe an 


Sandon,B.C 


Kaslo, B.C. 1707 St. Lawrence & 






610 Kent Northern .... 


Kent June. 


Richibucto. 1 Adirondack 


Montreal . . 


Malone. 



11 



162 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



[1902 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS 

IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. 

The Offices printed in Italics are authorized to grant and pay Money Orders and Postal Notes. The Offices marked 
* are Savings Bank Offices. Offices m irked t are authorized to issue and pay Postal Notes. Capital letters on 
right of the Electoral District column indicate the several Provinces of the Dominion, thus: 0, Ontario ; Q, 
Quebec ; N S, Nova Scotia ; NB, New Brunswick ; P E I, Prince Edward Island; M, Manitoba ; B C, British 
Columbia; Alta. Alberta; Assa, Assiniboia; Atha, Athabasca; Sask, Saskatchewan. 

The numbers and names placed opposite every place indicate the Railroad or Steamship line 
on which the place or nearest railway station is situated. See list of Railroads and Steam- 
boats on pages 158 to 161. 

The thanks of the publishers are due to E. W. Bullinger, Esq., for his kind permission to use " Bullinger's Postal 
and Shipper's Guide for the United States and Canada " in the preparation of the following list : 



POST 
OFFICES.. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY.PP. 158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY.PP. 158-161 


Abbott's Corners. 
Abbots ford 


Missisquoi Q 
Rouville Q 


St. Armand St. 545 
535-1 
53573 
St. Anselme 675 
329-9 Yamaska 
535-1 
580-51 
535-3 
N.Glasgow 599-7-13 
Durham 580*46 
Ashcroft 535-70 
Alba 599-14 
580-54 (R.R. name 
Turners) 
Both well 535-42 
580-83 
Puslinch 535-35 
Indian Head 535 -52 
Boissevain 535*57 
Canfield 580 '79-82, 
625-5 
Tusket 590 
Wellington 665 '1 
Tilsonburg 58078- 
82, 625-5 
712 (R R. name 
Jordantown) 
Londonderry South 
599-1 
Acadie Siding 599 -2 
599-2 
River Denis 599'14 
Tweed 535-34, 6091 
580-51 
Kemptville 535-20 
580-8, 535-4 
via Wolseley 
via Wiarton 
535-7 
599-2 
Ste. Julie St. 580-12 
Westbourne 622 
James R. St. 599 7 
Whitehurst 535'16 
Strathroy 580-85 
Monte Creek 535. 70 
Renfrew 535-12,611 
Shubenacadie5991 
Appin 580-83 
309Ernestown580'9 
Tring Station 675 
Par rsbo rough 549 
McLeod 535.64 
599-7 
665-3 
599-7 
535-70 
580-36535-34 
535-2 (R. R. name 
Megantic) 
Edmonton 535*63 
420 -4 or Burks Falls 
580-67 
Magnetawan 420 -4 
Bordeaux 565-18 
Chater 535-52, 585 


*Ailsa Craig 
Ainsworth 
Aird 


Middlesex, NR..O 
Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Missisquoi Q 
Alta 


580-51 
445-3-4 
Lacolle 531-580 13 
535-63 
Lisle 580-64 
580-82-88 (R. R. 
name Welland J) 
Georgetown 565'3, 
359-1 

Narrows 390 
535-58 
53576 
Orangedale 59914 
Pembroke 53512 
St. Felicien 349 or 
Roberval 674 
665-2 
New Albany 646 
4501 via Nanaimo 
via Charlottetown 
Marysville 580'9 
693 
via Sydney N. S 
53570 
St. Hilaire 7001 
693 

Lynden 580'83 
665-1 
Georgetown 665 -3 
359-1 
Essex 625-1-5 
Rednersville 308 
Boissevain 535 '57 
Rodney 625 
Mission 535-70-73, 
450-3 
574 
via N. Sydney N.S. 
Hetherton 599 7 
Waterdown 580 '87 
Kentville 562-1-2 
via Cobourg 
Duck Lake 535 '62 
610 
450-5 
Shippigan 540 
535-52 
Mabou 360 
via Charlottetown 
Ashcroft 535-70 
531 
Notre Dame 518 
Ashcroft St. 535-70 
535-31 
Montebello 535'18, 
328 
535-31 
535-25 428-3 430 '1 
422-2 
Maitland 580-9 
531-2 
Pembroke 535-12 
Moncton 518, 599 1- 
2-12 


Abbotsford 
Abenakis 
Abenakis Springs 

t Vberarder 


NewWestm'r..B.C 
Dorchester Q 
Yamaska Q 

Lambton, WR..O 
Brome Q 
Pictou N S 
Grey, S R O 
Burrard B C 
Inverness N S 
Bruce, W.R.... O 

Lambton, E. R. 

Wellington, S.R. 
Assa. East 
Brandon M 
Wentworth, S R O 

Yarmouth NS 
Prince P E I 
Norfolk, N.R....O 

Digby NS 
Colchester . . . N S 

Kent . . . . N B 
Kent N B 
Inverness N S 
Hastings, N R...O 
Halton O 
Leeds&Grenville.O 
Bagot Q 
Assiniboia East 
Bruce, N. R O 
Brome 
Kent N B 
Megantic Q 
Macdonald M 
Antigonishe . . N S 
Brockville O 
Middlesex, W R. O 
Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Renfrew, SR.. . .0 
Hants NS 
Middlesex, W.R. O 
Lennox 
Beauce Q 
Cumberland ..NS 
Alta 




Airlie 


Simcoe. S R O 
Welland 


Air Line Junction 
Aitkin's Ferry . . 
Akerly 


King's PEI 

Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Assa. East 
Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Inverness N S 
Renfrew, NR....O 
Chicoutimi Q 


Abercorn 
Abercrombie .... 
t Aberdeen 
Aberdeen 
Aberdeen 
Aberdour 

Aberfeldy 

Aberfoyle 
Abernethy 
Abigail 
Abingdon 

Abram River .... 
Abraras Village . . 
Acacia 


*Alameda 
Alamo 
Alba 


Alba 
Albanel 

t Albany 
Albany Cross 
*Alberni 


Prince East..P El 

Annapolis N S 
Vancouver .... B C 
Queen's East.PEI 
Hastings, E R . . O 
Albert NB 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Yale & Cariboo B C 
Victoria N. B 
Albert NB 
Wentworth N. and 
Brant O 


Alberry Plains . . 
Albert . 


* Albert 
Albert Bridge 
Albert Canyon. . . 
Albertine 
t Albert Mines .. 
t Alberton 


Acaciaville 
Acadia Mines . . . 
Acadie 


Prince, W. . . P E I 
King's PEI 


Acadie Siding .... 
Achosnach 
*Actinolite 


Albion 

Albuna 
Albury 
Alcester 
Aldboro' 
Aldergrove . . 


Essex, SR O 
Prince Edward ..O 
Brandon M 
Elgin, WR 
N Westminster BC 

Vancouver .... BC 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Guysborough . .N S 
Wentworth, SR..O 
Lunenburg. . . .N S 
North'berl'd WR O 
Sask. 
Kent N B 
Vancouver BC 
Gloucester N B 
Brandon M 
Inverness .... N S 
Queen's East.PE I 
Yale & Cariboo BC 
Glengarry O 
Kent....' NB 


* Acton 
Acton's Corners.. 
* Acton Vale 
Adair 


Adamsville 
tAdamsville 
Adamsville 
Adderley 
Addingham 
Addington Forks 
Addison 
t Adelaide 
Adelphi 
t Admaston 
Admiral Rock . . . 
Adolphe 
* Adolphustown . 
tAdatock 
* Advocate Harb'r 
jfStna 


*Alderlea 
Alder Point 
Alder River 
tAldershot 


Aldersville 
Alderville 
Aldina 
Aldouane 
Alert Bay 
Alexander's Point 
A lexander 
Alexander 
Alexandra 
Alexandria 
* Alexandria .... 
Alexandrina 
Alexis Creek 
Alfred 
Alfred Centre 

Alfred Station . . . 
*Algoma Mills .. 

Algonquin 
Algonquin Park. 
Alice 
Alison 


Af ton 
Af ton Road 
Af ton Station 
*Agassiz 
t Agincourt 
* Agnes 

Agricola 
tAhmic Harbour. 

Ahmic Lake 
Ahuntsic 
Aikenside 


Antigonishe. . . N S 
Queen's East..PEI 
Antigonishe . . N S 
Yale & Cariboo, BC 
York, ER 
Beauce Q 

Alta 
Muskoka&PSUO 

Muskoka & P. S. O 
Laval Q 
Brandon M 


Yale & Cariboo B C 
Prescott O 
Prescott O 

Prescott O 
Algoma O 

Grenville, S R . . O 
Nipissing O 
Renfrew, N R . . O 
Westmoreland, NB 





1902] 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



163 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SBBKEY,PP.158-161 


Alkali Lake .... 
t Allanburg 
*A llandale 
Allandale 


Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Welland O 


Ashcroft 53570 
58077-88 
580-65-67-68-69 
Canterbury Sta. 
535-90 
Neepawa 622 
Hanover 580 '55 
RRnBrysons580-7 
Perth 535 '34 
via Kingston 
580-55 
674 
Utterson 580 "67 
Elmvale 580*66-69 
Consecon 544 
580-64 
Cardigan Bridge 
665 
Edmonton 535*39 
Ingoldby 580 '30 
Pembroke 535 -12 
580-54 
Albert 693 
Westville 599-1 
665-1 
Arcola 535 '65 
Carman 535 '54 
Unionville 580 '36 
535.12 
Bracebridge 580-67 
420-3 
PowassanSt.58 '67 
580-55 
Maberley 535 '3 
644-1 
535-39-40 
599-1 
Claremont 535 -34 
644-3 
Duck Lake 535 '62 
625-8 

Grand Narrows S. 
59914 
535-41 
Milliken 580-36 
Kincardine 580'48 
432 
Teeswater 535-41 
Rednersville 308 
599.1 
625-1 
L'Anse a la Cabane 
359-1 
Amherst 599-1 

Hyde Park Corner 
535-42, 580-50-83 
via Fort Frie 
Tusket 546 
Moncton 518, 599-1- 
2-12 
599-2 
Gad's Hill 580-53 
Okanagon 535 '74 
599-12" 
Anagance 599'12 

703 
535-21 (R. R. name 
Loretto) 
St. Mary 's580 -49-51 
Midgic 638 
Dewittvillo.580-7 
535-86 
Merrick ville 535 '33 
319 
679 
535-1 (R. R. name 
L'AngeGardi'nE) 
545-1 
535-18 (R. R. name 
L'Ange Gardien) 


* Angus 


Simcoe, S R 
Alberta 


580-68 
Wetaskiwin 535 '63 
via Owen Sound, O 
714-712-392"-393'2 
Ferry to Digby 
Quyon 663 

543-1 

544 
Thessalon 535*25 
580*69 (R. R. name 
Hendrie) 
535*53 
599*7 
Antigonishe 599'7 
Lower Settlement 
South River 599-7 
Hun'ville580-67315 
535-65 
Elmsdale 599'1 
Pakenham 535-12 
Vancouver 535*70 
599-12 
580-83 
Antigonishe 599*7 
via Charlottetown 
PEI 
Bronte 580*87 
Turnerville 573 
Stanstead Jun.512, 
512-1 
535-33 
Parrsborough 549 
Carleton Place 535- 
12-16 
Coe Hill Mines 544 
Phelpston 580-69 

via Yarmouth N S 
via Morrisburg Ont 
Truro 699-1-13 
River Louison 599*2 
Alameda 535*58 
535*34 
622 
Merigonishe 599*7 
Lavant Station 611 
Orillia 580'32-67 
445*4 
580-29 
Bristol 635 -86 
via Yarmouth NS 
Stonewall 5S5'60 
via Yarmouth N S 
via Charlottetown 
PEI 
via Yarmouth N S 
371 364 or via Port 
Hawkesbury N S 
Trout Creek 580'67 
359*2 Antigonishe 
599-7 
Sydney 535*52 
535-37 
Thedford 580 '51 
Invermay 580*55 
Alliston 580*64 
FitzgeraldSta;665- 
Canning 547 
Milliken 580*36 
665*4 (R. R. name 
Selkirk) 
St. Vallier 599*3 
Tetu 700 
Kincardine 580-48, 
432 
Okanagon 535 '74 
St.FrancoisNordE. 
675-1 
Sussex Vale 599'12 
JaequetRiver599-2 

Welsfordl535-88 


Angus Ridge 
t Annan 


Simcoe, S R O 
York . N B 


Grey, NR O 
Annapolis N S 

Pontiac Q 


"Annapolis 

Annesley 
Annidale . ... 


Allanlea 
t Allan Park 
t Allan's Corners, 
t Allan's Mills.... 
Allen 


Macdonald M 
Grey, S R O 
Chateauguay . . . . Q 
Lanark, S R O 
Frontenac O 
Bruce, NR .O 


Sunbury and 
Queen's NB 
Hastings, N R. ..O 
Algoma O 
Simcoe, N R O 

Alta 
Antigonishe . . N S 
Antigonishe . N S 
Antigonishe . . N S 

Muskoka&P. S.O 
Assa. East 
Halifax N S 
Lanark, N R....O 
Burrard B C 
King's NB 
Middlesex, WR.O 
Antigonishe . . N S 
Prince East..PE I 

Halton O 
Bothwell 
Stanstead Q 

Glengarry O 
Cumberland . . N S 
Lanark NR O 

Peterboro' E R..O 
Simcoe NR O 
Assa. West 
Yarmouth N S 
Dundas O 


Anson 
Ansonia 


Allenford 
Allen's Mills .... 
Allensville 
tAllenwood 
Allison ville 
*Alliston 
Alliston 

Alloa 


tAnten Mills 

t Anthracite. ... 
* Antigonishe 
Antigonishe Har. 
Antig.Harb.S'thS 

Antioch 


Portneuf Q 
Muskoka&PS'd.O 
Simcoe, N R 
Prince Edward . . O 
Simcoe, S R O 
Queen's East.PEI 

Peel 


Antler 


Allsaw 
Allumette Island. 
Alma, 


Victoria, NR....O 
Pontiac Q 


Antrim 
Antrim 


Wellington, C R O 
Albert NB 
Pictou NS 
Prince West.P El 
Assa. East 
Lisgar M 
York, ER 
Lanark, N R....O 
Simcoe, ER ....O 

Muskoka&PS'd.O 
Grey, S R . O 


Anvil Island 
Apohaqui 
* Appin 


Alma 
Alma 
Alma 
Alma 
tAlmasippi 
tAlmira 
* Almonte 


Appin 


Appin Road 
Appleby . 


Appledore 
Apple Grove 

Apple Hill 


t Alport 
Alsace 


tAlsfeldt 


t Apple River 
t Appleton 


Althorpe 
tAltamont 
* Alton 


Lanark, S R O 
Lisgar M 
Cardwell O 
Colchester ....NS 
Ontario, W R . . O 
Lisgar M 


*Apsley 
Apto 
Arat 
tArcadia 


Alton 
Altona 


Altona 
Alvena 


Sask 


*Alvinston 
Alward 
Amaguadus Pond 

Amaranth Station 
Amber 
t Amberley 

Ambleside 
t Ameliasburg . . . 
Amherst 
*Amherstburgh.. 
Amherst Island.. 

Amherst Point . . 
Amherst St 
Amiens 


Lambton, E R . . 
Westmoreland. NB 
Cape Breton ..N S 

Wellington, NR 
York, ER O 
Huron, WR....O 

Bruce, E R . . . . O 
Prince Edward . . O 
Cumberland.. NS 
Essex, S R O 
Gaspe Q 

Cumberland.. NS 
City of Montreal. Q 
Middlesex, WR.. O 

Welland O 


Archibald . 


Colchester.... N S 
Restigouche . . N B 
Assa. East j 


Archibald Sett... 
Arcola 


*Arden 
*Arden 


Addington O 
Macdonald M 


Ardness 
fArdoch 
Ardtrea 
Argenta 
fArgyle 


Pictou N S 
Addington O 
Simcoe E R O 
Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Victoria NR....O 
Carleton NB 
Yarmouth ....NS 
Selkirk M 
Yarmouth N S 
Prince East..P E I 

Yarmouth N S 
Richmond NS 

Muskoka&P.Sd.O 
Antigonishe...N S 

Macdonald . . . M 
Wellington SR..O 
Lambton E R ...O 
Bruce N R O 


Argyle 
Argyle 


Argyle 
t Argyle Head 
Argyle Shore 

Argyle Sound 
Arichat 


tAmigari 
Amiro's Hill 
Ammon 

Amqui 
Amulree 


Ariel 


Yarmouth N S 
Westmoreland N B 

Rimouski Q 
Oxford N R O 


Arisaig 


Arizona 
Arkell 
*Arkona .... 


fAnaconda 
Anagance 
Anagance Ridge. 
*Ancaster 

tAncienneLorette 

Anderson 
Anderson 
Anderson's Cor's. 


Yale & Cariboo B Cf 
King's NB 
King's NB 
Wentworth N. and 
Brant O 
Quebec 


Arkwright 
Arlington 


Cardwell O 
Prince West..P El 
King's NS 
YorkER O 


Arlington 
Arlington 
Armadale 
Armadale 


Perth, SR O 
Westmoreland. NB 
Huntingdon Q 
Victoria N B 


King's PEI 

Bellechasse ..Q 
Temiscouata . . Q 
Bruce WR... .O 

Yale & Cariboo B C 
Beauce Q 

King's N B 
Restigouche . . N B 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 


t Armagh 
fArmand 
Armoiv 


Andrewsville .... 

tAnge Gardien.. 
tAngeG.de. R'v'e 

Angeline 
t Angers 


Lanark, S R . . . . O 

Vtontmorency . . Q 
Rouville Q 


* Armstrong 
Armstrong 

Armstrong 
Armstrong's Br'k 
> Armstrong's Cor. 


Rouville Q 
Labelle Q 



164 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



[1902 



POST 

OFFICES: 


BLECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OP NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 


Armstrong Lake 

Armstrong's M'ls. 
Arnaud 
Arner 
Arnes 


Assa. East 

Wellington SR..O 
Provencher M 
Essex S R O 
Selkirk M 


622 (R.R. name 
Rokely) 
via Guelph, Ont. 
535-55 
617 
via Selkirk, Man. 
535-40 
535-12 
Trout Creek 580*67 
535-84-86 
Revelstoke 535-70 
Hamiota 585 
Hamiota 585 
580-12-14 
535-41 
535-91 
St. Vallier 599 -3 
Grenville 535-18, 
541, 327, 328 
London, Ont. 
Danville 580 '12 
Ascot 675 
Russell 622-2 
Zimmerman 580 '65 
M'rtle 535 '34,580 -38 
535-70 
Ashdad 611 
Antigonishe 599'7 
Rosseau 420 -.-5 
Orangedale 599'14 
Esquesing 580'65 
Hartland 535 '86 
Rockford 535 '40 
535-12 
535-4 
Novar580-67 
Ponoka 535 '63 
Port Hawkesbury 
599-14,371,380 
Antigonishe 599 '7 
Utterson 580-67 
Chester, 373 
Causapscal 599 '2 
ErnestownSt.580'9 
599-18 
Aston 580-14 
Claremont 535'34 
Edmonton 535'62 
Windermere 433 " 
Huntingdon 5807 
516 
Atherley Junction 
580-32-67 
Delhi 258-82 
Tottenham 580 '65 
Maxville 531 
599-1 
In wood 625-8 
Gananoque702,504, 
324, 325-1 
Sheffield Mills 547 
862 
Attercliffe Station 
580-82, 625-5 
Diltz 580-82 Atter- 
cliffe 625-5 
Reaburn 535' 52 
580-48 

Barrington 376*3 
Beauce J. 675, 675-1 
Silver Plains 644'3 
531 
Blyth 580-50 
714 
Pisquid 665-3 
Bridgewater 646 
Agnes 535-2 
Whitby 580-9-38 
Carrievale 535 '58 
Both well 535-42, 
580-83 
Eganville 535 '11 


Augustine Cove . 
Auguston 


Prince East. . P E I 
Grey E R O 


CapeTraverse665'2 
Shelburne 535*40 
Cape Porcupine 
599-7 
580-9 
L'Anse a la Cabane 
359 
580-67 
535-52 
Portneuf 535-21 
580-64 
Boiestown 532 
Matapedia 599 -2, 
508 
Pointe an Chene 
535-18 
Black Lake 675 
Putnam 535'35 
St. Mary's 580-49-51 
Upper Woodstock 
535-80 
599-7 
Avondale 599'7 
Q'Appelle Station 
535-52 
535-33 
543-1 
714 
Avonport 714 
Sombra 573 
Sebringville 580-52 
Wawanesa 644*1 
Novar 580*67 
512 
714 
Aylmer 53514, 663 
Aylmer 580'8'2 
Big Fork 435 
Kazubazur 656 
535-35 
580-55 
Young'sCove 543-1, 
390 

Barrington 376*3 
St. George 695 
Afton 599-7 
599*15 
River John 599'15 
364,370,372 or lona 
599 14 
lona 599-14,364,372 

FenelonFalls580-30 
580-51 
Mildmay 580'54 
Dundalk 535 '40 
535-52 
329-8 Ha Ha Bay 
345 Trinity Bay 
Landing 
Tadousac 329 '8 
Murray Bay 329 '8 
St.A'nedeBellevue 
535-33, 580-9,328 
via Marquette 
638 
638 
Avondale 599 '7 
Millbrook 580 '35 
Craig's Road Sta- 
tion 580-12 
St. Stephen 535 '89, 
695 
580-9 
Kilburns 535'86 
Br'gewater 646, 374 
700-1 
420'3 Gravenhurst 
580-67 
via Meaford 


Auld's Cove 

*Aultsville 
Aurigny 


Guysborough . . N S 

Stormont O 
Magdalen Island, 
Gaspe Q 
YorkNR O 
Macdonald M 
Portneuf Q 
SimcoeNR O 
York NB 
Bonaventure Q 

Argenteuil Q 

Megantic Q 
Middlesex ER..O 
Perth S R O 


t Arnott 
*Arnprior 


Grey N R O 
Renfrew SR....O 
Muskoka&P.S'd.O 
Victoria N B 
Vale & Cariboo BC 
Marquette M 
Mar.juette . M 


* Aurora 


Arnstein 
fAroostoock J'nc. 
Arrowhead 
t Arrow River 
Arrowton 
* Arthabaskaville. 
* Arthur 
Arthurette 
Arthurville 


Austin 
Auvergne 
Avenini) 


Avery's Portage . . 
t Avignon 


Arthabaska Q 
Wellington N R.O 
Victoria NB 
Bellechasse' Q 
Argenteuil Q 

Middlesex ER.. O 
Richmond Q 


Avoca 
Avon 


t Arundel 

Arva 
Asbestos 
t Ascot Corner. .. 
Asessippi 
Ash 


t Avon 


Avonbank 
Avondale 

Avondale 
Avondale Station. 
Avonhurst 

Avonmore 


Carleton NB 

Pictou NS 
Pictou N S 


Sherbrooke Q 
Marquette M 
Halton O 


Assa West 


tAshburn 
*Ashcroft. . 
Ashdad 
Ashdale 


Ontario SR O 
Yale & Cariboo BC 
Renfrew S R O 
Antigonishe. ..N S 
Muskoka&P. S'd. O 
Inverness N S 
Halton O 
Carleton N B 
Grey NR O 


Stormont 


Avonmore 
t Avonport 
Avonport Station 
Avonry 
t Avonton 
\weme 
Axe Lake 


Kind's N B 


King's NS 
King's NS 
Bothwell 
Perth S R O 


fAshdown . . 


Ashfleld 


Ashgrove 


Ashland 
Ashley 
t Ashton 
Ashville 
*Ashworth 


Macdonald M 
Muskoka& P. S'd D 
Stan stead . Q 


3arleton O 
Marquette M 
Muskoka&P. S'd O 
Alta 
Inverness N S 

Guysborough .N S 
Muskoka&P.S'dO 
Lunenburg NS 
Bonaventure Q 
Lennox O 


A yer's Flat 
*Aylesford 
* Aylmer (East) . 
* Aylmer (West). 
Aylsworth 
Aylwin 
*Ayr 


King's NS 
Wright Q 


Asker 
Askilton 

Aspen 


Elgin E R O 
Algoma O 


Wright Q 
Waterloo SR ...O 
Grey S R O 


tAspdin 
Aspotogan 


* At/ton 


Babington 


Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Charlotte NB 
Antigonishe . . N S 
Pictou N S 


Assametquagh an . 
Asselstine 
Aston Junction . . 
Aston Station 
Atha 


Nicolet Q 
Nicolet Q 


Back Bay 
Back Lands 
Back Meadows . . . 
Back Shore 
^Baddeck 


Ontario W R O 
Alberta 
Yale & Cariboo, BC 
Huntingdon Q 
Leeds S R O 


Athabaska L'nd'g 
Athalmer 
Athelstan 


Pictou N S 
Victoria N S 

Victoria N S 


* Athens 


Baddeck Bay 
Baddeck Bridge . 
Baddeck River N. 
Branch 
Baddow 
*Baden 


tAtherley 

Atherton 
t Athlone 
Athol 
Athol 


Ontario N R.... 

Norfolk N R ....O 
Cardwell O 


Victoria NS 

Victoria NS 
Victoria N R ...O 
Waterloo SR ...O 
Bruce E R O 


Glengarrj- O 
Cumberland. . . N S 
Middlesex, WR..O 
Frontenac 

Kings NS 
Burrard B C 
WentworthSR..O 

Haldimand and 
Monck O 
Selkirk M 
Perth NR O 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Beauce Q 
Provencher M 
Chateauguay Q 
Huron S R O 
King's NS 
Queen's West P E I 
Lunenburg NS 
Beauce Q 
Ontario WR....O 
Assa. East 
Lambton E R . ..O 

Renfrew, N R . . O 


Atkin 


t Badenoch 
tBadjeros 
Bagot 


Atkinson . . . 


Grey E R O 
Macdonald M 
Chicoutimi Q 


Atlanta 
Atlin 


Baqqtville 
Baie de la Trinite 

Baie des Bacons. . 
Baie des Rochers 
Baie d'Urfe 
(Summer Office) 
Baie St. Paul .... 
Baie Verte 
Baie Verte Road . 
Bailey's Brook . . 
Bailieboro' 
tBaillargeon 

Baillie 


Saguenay Q 

Saguenay Q 
"Charlevoix Q 
Jacques Cartier .Q 

Selkirk M 
Westmoreland N B 
Westmoreland N B 
Pictou NS 
Peterboro' W R .O 
Levis Q 

Charlotte NB 
Glengarry O 


tAttercliffe 
tAttercliffeStat'n 

Atwell 
*Atwood 


Atwood's Brook . 

Aubert Gallion. .. 
Aubigny 
Aubrey 
* Auburn 


Auburn 
Auburn 


Bainsville 
Bairdsville 
Baker Settlement 
t Baker Brook . . . 
Bala 

Balaclava . . 


Auburndale 
Audet 
Audley 


Victoria NB 
Lunenburg NS 
Victoria N B 
SimcoeER 

GrevNR 


Audrey 
Aughrim 


Augsburg 



1902] 



POST OFFICES ANt> tlAILROAT) STATIONS IN CANADA. 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SER KEY, PP. 158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PI'. 158-161 


Balcarreg 
tBalderson 
Baldoon 
Baldur 
tBaldwin 
tBaldwin's Mills . 
Baldwin's Road . . 
Balfotir 


Assa. East 
Lanark S R O 


Indian Head 535 '52 
Perth 535-34 
Wallaceburgh 573 
644-1 
Baldwin'sCr 580-37 
Coaticook 580'8 
Perth 665-3 
via Picton 
Nelson 53572, 445' 
3-4 
Sussex Vale 599'12 
535-52 
580-37 
Antigonishe 5997 
Ballantyne's 580'9 
Georget'n 580-51-65 
Palgrave 580 '65 
Pontypoel535-34 
via London 

NellesCorn's580-82 
Dalhousie599'5,350 
Stonewall 535 '60 
Tatamagouche 599 
15 
via Toronto 
My'tle535-34,580-38 
via Selkirk 
FenelonFalls580-30 
Renfrew 535'12,611 
Victoria Rd. 580-29 
Kensington 665*1 
580-17 
Ashdad 611 
Petersburg 580'51 
Emsdale 580 '67 
Ormsby 544 
Glencairn 580'64 
535-52 
MorenStation665'4 
via Collingwood 
PortHood359'2,364 

via Ottawa 

580-83 
544 
Shediac 599 '11 
Mai Bay3 46, Point 
St. Peter's 350 
Boisdale Barachois 
599-14 
Richmond 
Vankleek Hill 531-1 
via Reston 
Napan'e509-2,580-9 
Falkenburg 580'67 
Ashcroft 535-70 
Gravenhurst 580* 
67, 420-3 
599-2 
Russell 622-2 
Pt. Cockburn 420 '8 
543-2 
53570 
Elmsdale 599'1 
599-7 
599-7 
535-54 
Coaticook 580'8 
lona 599-14 
Saint Peter's 364, 
370, 372 
Napanee 580 '09, 
509-2 
Albert 693 
580-67 
via Kingston 
Gore Bay 428-3,430- 
1, 422-2 
531 

376 -3 via Yarmouth 


BarringtonPasge 
Barrington West. 

Barrio's Beach . . . 
Bar River 

Barronsfield 
t Barrow Bay 
Barry's Bay 
Barry's Corner . . . 
Barryvale 
Barr Settlement . 
tBarss' Corners. . 
Bartholomew 
Bartibog 
Bartibog Bridge . 
Bartlett Mills .... 
tBarton 


Shelburne and 
* Queen's N S 
shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Antigonishe...NS 
Algoma O 


Barrington 376 '3 

Big Tracadie 5997 
Sault Ste Marie 
535-25 
River Hebert 606 
Lion's Head 426 
Egan ville 535'11 
Block House 646 
Calabogie 611 
Shubenacadie 599-1 
New Germany 646 
Blackville 532 
Chatham 532,353 
The Willows 353 
Bartlett 535 '87 
N. Range Corner 
712 
via Hamilton 
Rat Portage 535 '51 
Murray Bay 329 '8 
St. Paul'sBay329-8 
Ste. Rose 535-18 
Sault au Recollet 
535-18 
Egan ville 535'H 
Port Hawkesbury 
599-14, 371 
Winona 580-83 
Chicoutimi 329'8 
674 
Buckingham535-18 
Londonderry 599'1 
Weldford 599 '2 
622 
St. Step'n535 -89,695 
Roland 644'1 
via Sydney 
309, 324 Ernestown 
580-9 
535-88 
599-2, 540 

Bathurst 599 -2 
535-21, 329-6 
535-21 
Stobart 535-62 
580-68 
via Kingston 
Saskatoon 535-62 
Wetaskiwin 535.63 
Angus 580-68 
Sheffield Mills 547 
353 Chatham 532 
353 
via Halifax 
Clinton 580-50-F2 
Cape Tormentine 
638 
Afton 599-7 
Cherry Grove 665' 4 
Sou ris East 665 -4, 
359-1, 371 
Corinth 580'82 

Neil's Harbour 372 
via Belleville 
Bay du Vin 353 
St. Andrew's 
87, 400 
Prospect 373 
Neil's Harbour 372 
Bracebridge 580* 
67, 420-3 
Holderville 390 
Mahone Bay 542 
St. Martin's 543*2 
Hunter's Riv. 665'1 
via Meaford 
Digby f-62-1 
Grahams 535 '12 


Kent O 
Lisgar M 


YorkNR O 
Stanstead Q 


King's PEI 
Prince Edward . . O 
Yale & Cariboo BC 

King's NB 
Assa. West 
Ontario W R . . . . O 
Antigonishe . . N . S 
Frontenac O 
Wellington SR..O 
Card well O 
Durham E R O 
Middlesex ER..O 
Haldimand and 
Monck O 
Restijrouche . . N B 
Selkirk M 
Colchester NS 

YorkE R O 
Ontario WR....O 
Selkirk M 
Victoria NR....O 
Renfrew S R O 
Victoria NR....O 
Prince PEI 


Cumberland ..N S 
Bruce NR O 
Renfrew N R O 
Lunenburg NS 
Renfrew S R O 
Hants NS 
Lunenburg NS 
Northumber'd N B 
Northumber'd N B 
Northumber'd N B 
Charlotte NB 
Digby NS 

Wentworth S R .O 
Algoma O 


Balfour 
Balfron 


Balijonie . . . 


tBallantrae 
Ballantyne's Cove 
Ballantyne's Sta. 
tBallinafad 


t Bally croy 


Ballyduff 
Ballymote 
Balmoral 

Balmoral 


t Barton ville 
tBarwick '.. 
Bas de 1'Anse 
Bas de la Baie . . 
Bas deSte. Rose.. 
Bas du Sault 

Basin Depot 
Basin of River In- 
habitants 
Basingstoke 
Bassin 


Charlevoix Q 
Charlevoix Q 
Laval Q 
Laval Q 


Balmoral Mills... 

Balmy Beach .... 
t Balsam 
Balsam Hay 
Balsam Grove . . . 
Balsam Hill 
Balsam Lake 
Baltic 
Baltimore 
Balvenie 
Bamburg 


DistrictNipissi ng O 

Richmond . . . . N S 
Wentworth S R .0 
Chicoutimi Q 

Labelle Q 
Colchester N S 
Kent NB 
Marquette M 
Charlotte NB 
Lisgar M 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Lennox O 

Carleton N B 
Gloucester.. NB 
Toronto West /..O 
Gloucester N B 
Champlain Q 
Champlain Q 
Sask 
Simcoe N R O 
Frontenac O 
Sask 


Northumb' WR.O 
Renfrew S R O 
Waterloo NR...O 
Muskoka&P.S'd.O 
Hastings NR...O 
Simcoe N R O 
Alta 
King's PEI 
Grey E R O 
Inverness N S 
City of Ottawa..O 
Carleton O 

Oxford, S R 
Hastings N R ...O 
Westmoreland N B 

}Gaspe Q[ 
Cape Breton ..N S 

Richmond Co. .NS 
Prescott O 


Bassin du Lievre . 
*Bass River 
Bass River 


* Bancroft 
tBanda 
* Banff . . 


t Bass wood 
Basswood Ridge . 
tBates 
Bateston 
*Bath 


Bangor 
Banks 


Banks Broad Cove 
* Bank Street ... 
Bank St. South . . 
(sub-office) 
Banner 
tBannockburn. . . 


Bath 


*Bathurst ...... 
*Bathurst Street. 
*Bathurst Village 
Batiscan 
fBatiscan Station 
Batoche 
t Batteau 


fBarachoisde 
Malbaie 
BarachoisHarb'ur 

Barachois S.Louis 
Barb 


tBattersea 
*Battleford 


Battle River 
Baxter 
Baxter's Harbour 
Bay du Vin 
Bay du Vin Mills. 
Bayer Settlement 
*Bayfield 
*Bayfeld 

Bay field 
Bayfield 


Alta 
Simcoe SR O 
King's NS 
Northumber'd N B 
Northumber'd N B 
Halifax NS 
Huron S R O 
Westmoreland N B 

Antigonishe . . . N S 
King's PEI 


Bardal 
Bardolph 


Brandon M 
Lennox O 
Simcoe E R O 
Yale & Cariboo B C 
Ontario N R O 

Northumber'd N B 
Marquette M 
Muskoka & P S'd O 
King's N B 
Burrard B C 


t Bardsville 
*Barkerville 
Barkway 


fBarnaby River. . 
tBarnardo 


Barnesville 
Barnet 
Barney's Brook . . 
Barney River Sta. 
t Barney's River . . 
Barnsley 
tBarnston 
Barra Glen 
BarraHead 

Barrett 


Bay Fortune 

t Bayham 
Bayonne 
Bay Road Valley . 
Bayside 


King's PEI 

Elgin E R O 
Joliette Q 


Hants N-S 
Pictou N S 
Pictou . N S 


Victoria NS 
Hastings WR. .O 
Northumber'd N B 
Charlotte N B 

Halifax NS 
Victoria NS 
Ontario NR ....O 

King's NB 
Lunenburg Co.. NS 
St. John NB 
Queen's West.P El 
Grey E R O 
Digby NS 
Renfrew N R 


Lisgar M 
Stanstead Q 
Victoria NS 
Richmond ....NS 

Addington O 

Albert NB 
Simcoe N R O 
Frontenac O 
Algoma 

Huntingdon . . . .Q 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 


Bayside 
Bayside 


Bayside 
Bay St. Lawrence 
*Baysville 


Barrettsholme . . . 
*Barrie 
tBarriefield 
Barrie Island 

Barrington 
Barrington 


Bayswater 
Bayswater 


Bay View 


Bayview 
Bay View 
*Beachburg 



166 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA, 



[1902 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY PP. 158-161 


Beach Point 
Beaconsfield 
Beaconsfield 
Beaconsfield .... 
Beach Meadows . . 

*Beachville 


Queen's East.P El 
Oxford SR O 
Victoria N B 


3ardiganB'ge 665 '3 
3urgessville 580 '80 
iilburn 535 '86 
Swan Lake 644 '1 

Liverpool 376'3 
580-82, 535-35 
Waterford515,625'B 

580-83 
Vars 531 
Rosseau 420'3 
via Halifax 
Metaghan Sta. 712 
Gladstone 622 
Mouth of Keswick 
535-83 
Wallaceburg 573 

Barrington 376 '3 
Digby 712, 392, 
393-2 
665-4 
Wetaskiwin 535'63 
ria Charlottetown 
580-67 Falkenburg 
675 675-1 
674 
Blacklake 675 
707, 329-3 
Bristol 535-86 
Joliette 535-17 
via Quebec, Que. 
Heatherton 599 -7 
420-3 or Brace- 
bridge 580-67 
Levis 675 599 '3 - 4 
580-12 
Edmonton 535 '63 

580-9, 535-33 

676 
Ste. Anne de Beau- 
pr6 676 
Craig'sRd.St 580-12 
535-51 
Vaudreuil Station 
580-9 535-32-33 
St. Agnes de Dun- 
dee 580-7 
535-70 (R. R. name 
Beaver Mouth) 
644-2 
714 
Albert 693 
Truro 599'1-12 
Boisdale Chapel 
599-14 
Alberni 4501 

Markdale 535-40 
Waasis Sta'n 535 '82 
Pen'field Ridge 695 
West River Sheet 
Harbour 371 
Edmonton 535 '63 
Edmonton 535 '63 
Rat Portage 535 '51 
Murilla 535 '51 
Burgoyne Bay 451 
Moosomin 535-52 
Hebron 712 
580-32 
Midway 535 '78 
Ste. Angele de La- 
val 580-14 
Wallaceburg 573 
Chesterville 535 '22 
Oxford, 599-15. 
Summerside 665-1 
346, 356-2 


Bedford 
Bedford Basin... 

t Bedford Mills .. 
Bedford Park 
Beebe Plain 

Beech Grove 
Beech Hill 
Beech Hill 


tfissisquoi Q 
Halifax NS 


535-1 
714, 599-1 (R. R. 
name Redford) 
Newboro' 516, 319 
via Toronto Ont. 
Stanstead Junction 
512, 512-1 
Eardley 663 
Hillsborough 693. 
Kentville 714,547 
Mahone B. 646, 373 
Tils'burg 580,78-82 
Leitch's Ck. 599'14 
Ormsby 541 
Lachute 535-18 
via Halifax, N S 
Sea forth 580 '52 
Antigonishe 599 '7 
535-56 [599-2 
Coal Branch Sta. 
580-64-65 
535-21 
Reaburn 535-52 
Lucknow 580-48 
via Charlottetown 
Credit Forks 535 -39 
580-50 
Sutton West 580'37 
St. Agathe des 
Monts 534-23 
450-5. via Nanaimo 
Victoria 
535-16 
Malbaie 346 or Pt 
St. Peter 350 
Margaree H. 359'2 
via Charlottetown 
599-2 
Belledune 599 -2 
Green River 535 '84 
Reston 535 '65 
Bridgetown 714 
Norton Sta. 543*1 
599-12 
543-1 (R R name 
Belleisle) 

543-1 (R R name 
Bagdad 
Grenfell 535 -52 
Val'field 531,580-15 
_ 324,329-2-3 

580'83 535-42 
Ste. Scholastique 
535-18 
Lacolle 531 580'13 
535-34, 544 (R.R. 
namesC.P.R.Jn. 
&Cent'10nt. Jn.) 
580-9-27308309324 
Debec 535 '85-90 
via Yarmouth N S 
580-9-27 
Lefroy 580*67 
Thompson 535 '35 
712 (R. R. name 
Belliveau) 
Colle'e Bri'ge 599'1 
Shawville 663 
Verona 611 
535-12 
Coleraine Sta'n 675 
Miscouche 665'1 
535-35 
6441 
599-1 
Wroxeter635-41 

580-8, 335, 329-4 

335,329-4 or Belceil 

Sta. 580-8 


Frontenac O 
York, WR O 
Stanstead Q 

Pontiac Q 
Albert NB 
King's NS 
junenburg . . . N S 
Norfolk, SR....O 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Hastings, NR...O 
Argenteuil Q 
Halifax N S 
Huron, S R 
Antigonishe . . N S 
Carleton NB 
Kent NB 
Simcoe, S R . . . . O 
Portneuf Q 
Selkirk M 
Huron, WR ....O 
Queen's East.P E I 
Cardwell O 
Huron, WR O 
York.NR 
Terrebonne Q 

Burrard BC 
Burrard B C 
Brock ville O 
Gasp6 Q 


Lisgar M 


Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Oxford SR O 
Norfolk NR....O 
jincoln and 
Niagara Co...O 
Russell O 
Muskofca&P.S'dO 
Halilux NS 
Digby NS 
Macdonald . . . M 


tBealton 
*Beamsville 

tBear Brook 
Bear Cave 
Bear Cove 
Bear Cove Chet.. 


Beech Hill 


Beech Lane 


Beechmont 
Beechmount 
Beech Ridge 
Beechville 
Beechwood 
Beechwood 


Bear Island 


York NB 
Kent O 


Bear Point 
Bear R.(W. Side) 

Bear River 
Bears Hill 


Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Digby NS 

King's PEI 
. Alta 


t Beechwood 
Beersville 
Beeton 


Belair 
Belcourt 


fBelfast 
Belfast 


Beaton's Mills . . . 
Beatrice 


Queen's East.P El 
Muskoka&P.S'dO 
Beauce Q 


* Belfountain .... 
Belgrave 
*Belhaven 
Belisle's Mills .... 

t Bella Bella 
t Bella Coola 
Bellamy's 
Belle Anse 

Belle C6te 
Belle Creek 
tBelledune 
Belledune River . 
Bellefleur 
Bellegarde 
Belleisle 
Belleisle Bay 

t Belleisle Cree . 
Bellenden 

t Belle Prairie.... 


tBeauce Junction 


Portneuf Q 


Beaudoin 
*Beauharnois . . . 
Beaufort 
Beaulac 
Beaulieu 
Beauly 


Megantic Q 
Beauharnois Q 
Carleton NB 
Montcalm Q 
Montmorency . . . Q 
Antigonishe . . N S 
Simcoe,ER O 

Bellechasse Q 
Alta 


fBeaumaris 
Beaumont 
Beaumont 


Inverness N S 
Queen's East.P E I 
Gloucester.... NB 
Gloucester . . . . N B 
Victoria NB 
Assa. East 
Annapolis N S 
King's NB 

King's NB 


Beaumont 
Beaumont 
Beaurepaire 
(Summer Office) 
tBeauport 
tBeaupr6 

tBeaurivage 
fBeausejour 
Beauvoir 


Cityo VictoriaBC 
Westmoreland, N B 
Jacques Cartier . . Q 

Quebec Q 
Montmorency... Q 

Lotbiniere Q 
Selkirk M 


Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 

Assa. East 


Vaudreuil Q 
Huntingdon Q 
Yale & Cariboo BC 

Macdonald M 
Halifax NS 
Albert N B 


Beaver 
* Beaver 
t Beaver 


Bellerive 
Bellerive. 


Beauharnois Q 

Montreal East . . Q 
Essex, N R O 


* Belle River 
Belle Riviere 

Belle Vallee 
tBellview 

^Belleville 
Belleville 
Belleville 
* Belleville Stat'n. 
tBell Ewart 
Bellingham 
tBelliveau Cove.. 

Belliveau Vill'ge. 
Bell Mount 
Bellrock 
Bell's Corners . . . 
Belmina 
Belmont 
Belmont . . 


Two Mountains. .Q 

Missisquoi Q 
Hastings NR 

Hastings, W R..O 
Carleton NB 
Yarmouth . . . . N S 
Hastings, W R..O 
Simcoe, S R O 
Algoma O 
Digby NS 

Westmoreland. NB 
Pontiac (J 
Addington 
Carleton O 
Wolfe Q 
Prince West .PEI 
Middlesex, SR..O 
Lisgar M 


tBeaver Bank . . . 
Beaver Brook 
tBeaver Brook. . . 
Beaver Cove 

Beaver Creek 
Beaver Dale 
Beaverdale 


Colchester N S 
Cape Breton ..N S 

Vancouver B C 
Assiniboia East. . . 
Grev, ER O 
York NB 
Charlotte NB 
Halifax N S 


Beaver Dam 
tBeaver Harbour. 
Beaver Harbour. 

Beaver Hills 


Alta 


Beaver Lake 
tBeaver Mills.... 
Beaver Mine 
Beaver Point 
Beaver Rapids . . . 
tBeaver River . . . 
*Beaverton 
Beaverton 
*Becancour 

Becker 


Alta 
Algoma . O 


Algoma C 
Vancouver . . . . B C 
Marquette M 


Digby . N S 


Ontario, NR....O 
Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Nicolet Q 

Bothwell O 


Belmont 
t Belmont . . . 


Colchester ....NS 
Bruce, E R 
Chambly and 
Vercheres Q 
Chambly and 
Vercheres (^ 


tBelmore 
tBelceil Station .. 

Belceil Village... 


Beckstead 
Beckwith . . . 
tBedeque 


Dundas O 
Cumberland. . . N S 
Prince East..P El 



1902] 



K)ST OFFICES AND UAILftOAI) STATIONS IK CANADA. 



lf)T 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEBKEY,PP.158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
8EEKEY,PP.158-161 


Belton 
*Belwood 


Middlesex, ER..O 
Wellington, CR.O 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Cape Breton... N S 

Cape Breton . . N S 
.Assa. East 


580-49 (RR.Kelly's) 
535-36 

Wickham 390 
Grand Narrow S. 
f>99'U 
G.Narr'ws 8599*1 4 
Wapella 535 -52 
Scarboro' Junction 
580-9-36 
Falmouth St. 562'1 
via St. John, N B 
Goderich 580-52 432 
Coleraine Station 
675 
Beachville 535*35, 
580-83 
Millbrook 580-35 
Lacombe, 535 '63. 
535-90 
Dresden 573 
Cowansville 535 '3 
via Selkirk 
535-38 
599-2 
Langenburg 622. 
via Quebec, Q 
535-40 
580-47-51 
Chaudiere Station 
580-12, 599-4 
Black Lake 675 
Burk's Falls 580'67 
420-4 
Brookfield, 599 "1 
599"2 (R R name 
Bury's Mills) 
Turtle Creek 693 
Gananoque 702,324 
" 325-1, 504 
345 
St. Francois Mont- 
magny 599-3 
535-15, 329-7-9 
535-15-21 
540 (R R name 
Bridgetown) 
Kincardine, 580'48 
432 
South Finch 535 -33 
714 
580*35 
S. Durham 580*8 
S. Durham 580*8 
via Picton, Ont 

Union ville 580*36 
Elkhorn535*52 
Springfield, 543"! 
Millbrook 580 '35 
Corson'sSdg.580-29 
599-2 
573 (R R name 
Watson) 
Levis 675, 599'3-4, 
580*12 
via N. Sydney, N S 
Ashcroft 535*70 
via North Sydney 
West Bay R. 599*14 

Narrows 390 
Rat Portage 535*51 
Bristol 535*86 
via Sydney 
lona 599*14,364,372 
R. Dennis 599*14 
lona 599*14,364,372 
lona 599*14,364,372 
Neil's Harbour 372 
MeriKonishe 599*7 
Northport 308 309 
vmManitowani'gO 


Big Loraine 
Big Marsh 
Big Point 

Big Pond 
Big Port L'Hebert 

Big Ridge 
Big Ridge South . 
tBigTracadie.... 

fBillerica 


Cape Breton . . N S 
Antigonishe...N S 
Kent 

Cape Breton . . N S 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Cape Breton ..N S 
Cape Breton ..N S 
Antigonishe ..NS 

Pontiac Q 
Russell 
King's NS 
Wentworth, SR..O 

Haldimand and 
Monck O 
Wellington, SR.O 
Marquette M 
Cape Breton ..N S 

Sask 
Victoria NB 
Compton Q 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Cumberland. ..N S 
Hastings, NR ..0 
Peterboro' E R..O 
Selkirk M 
York . N B 


via Sydney, N S 
Antigonishe 5997 
Chatham535 *42,573 
580-83, 696 [364 
St. Peter's 370, 372, 

Lockeport 376*3 
via Sydney, N S 
via Sydney, N S 
599*7 (R. R. name 
Genoirs) 
Sand Point 535'12 
via Ottawa, Ont 
Centreville 547 
Glanford Station, 
580*70 

Cayuga580*82 625*5 
Erin 535*36 
622, 622*2 
Cow Bay 338 or via 
Sydney 
PrinceAlbert 535*62 
Red Rapids 535*91 
535*7 

Shelburne 376*3 
Thorn son Sta. 599*1 
Ormsby 544 
580*27, 314 
535*51 
via Fredericton 
Huntsville 580-67 
Thedford 580*51 
Lucan 580*51 

622 
535*13 
Kingston St'n 562.1 
Dudswell Centre 
620, 675 
via Prescott 
Hantsford 714 

Moulton Sta. 586*82 
535*12 (R R name 
Bissett) 
Beauce J. 675, 675-1 
Wetaskiwin 535.63 
Heatherton 599*7 
Lisle 580*64 
George's R. 599*14 
via Ottawa 
508 
625*6 
Ashdad 611 
via Sydney 
Glanford S. 580'70 
675 
River Charlo 599*2 
Sea Side 599*2 
Chester 373 

Liverpool 376*2 
Chatham 532, 353 
ma St. John N B 
via Picton 
Point au Car 353 
Mackey'sSta535-12 
Parrsborough 549 
Burnsville 540 
via N. Sydney.N S 
Laurel 535*40 
Burketon S. 535*34 
Port Hood 359 *2 
Pennfield Rdge 695 
532 
580*35-36 
580*51 
Indian Head 535 *52 
580*47 
[390 
Young's Cove 542, 


Belyea's Cove .... 
Benacadie 

Benacadie Pond. . 
Benhecula 
Bendale 

t Benjamin Mills. . 
Ben Lomond .... 
Benmiller 
Bennett 

Bennington 

Bensfort 
Bentley 
Benton 
Bentpath 
Beranger 
Berens River .... 
Beresford 
Beresford 
Beresina 
Bergerville 
Berkeley 
* Berlin 


York, ER O 

Hants NS 
St. John NB 
Huron, WR....O 
Megantic Q 

Oxford, NR 

Peterboro, WR. 
Alberta 
Carleton N B 


t Billings' Bridge. 
Bill Town 
tBinbrook 

Bingham Road . . 

Binkham 
Binscarth 


Bothwell O 
Hissisquoi Q 
Selkirk M 
Brandon M 
Gloucester.... NB 
Assa. East 
Quebec Q 
Grey, NR 
Waterloo, NR ..O 
Levis . Q 


Birch Grove 

Birch Hills 
Birch Ridge 
t Birch ton 


Birchtown 

Birchwood 
Bird's Creek 
Birdsall's 
Bird's Hill 
Birdton 
Birkendale 
Birnam 
Birr 


Bernadette 
Berneir 


Megantic Q 


Berriedale 

Berry Hill 
Berry Mill Station 

Berry ton 
Berryton 


Muskoka & P. S. O 

Colchester N S 
Westmoreland N B 

Albert NB 
Leeds, SR 

Saguenay Q 
Montmagny . . . . Q 

Berthier Q 
Berthier Q 
Gloucester N B 

Bruce, W R . . . . 

Stormont O 
King's N S 


Muskoka &PS'd() 
Lambton,E R. ..O 
Middlesex, ER..O 
Sask 


*Birtle 
Biscotasing 
Bishop Mountain. 
Bishop's Crossing 

* Bishop's Mills . . 
Bishopville 
fBismark 

Bissett Creek 
Bisson .... 


Marquette M 
Nipissing O 
King's... N S 
Wolfe Q 

Grenville.N R. ..O 
King's NS 
Lincoln and 
Niagara ' O 


tBersimis 
JBerthier (en bas) 

*Bert'ier(en haut) 
Berthier June . . . 
Bertrand . . 


Nipissing O 

Beauce Q 
Alta 


Ber vie 
Berwick 


Bittern Lake 


Black Avon 
t Black Bank 
Black Brook 
Blackburn 
Black Cape 


Antigonishe. . . N S 
Simcoe, S R O 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Russell O 


* Berwick 
*Bethciny 


Durham, E R... 
Shefford Q 
Shefford Q 
Prince Edward.. 
Nor'berland.WRO 
Ontario, WR....O 
Marquette M 


Bethany 
Bethel 
tBethel 
Bethel Grove 
tBethesda 
Beulah 


Bonaventure . . . .Q 
Welland O 


t Black Creek 
Black Donald 
Blackett's Lake . . 
t Black Heath... 
Black Lake 


Renfrew, S R . . O 
Cape Breton...NS 
Wentworth, S R.O 
Megantic Q 
Restigouche ..NB 
Restigouche ..NB 
Halifax N S 


Beulah 


King's N B 
Nor'berland.WRO 
Victoria, NR....O 
Rimouski Q 
Bothwell O 


tBewdley 


Black Land 
fBlack Point .... 
Black Point 
Black Point 

Black River 
Black River 
Black R. Bridge. . 
Black R. Bridge . 
Black R. Depot . . 
Black Rock 
Black Rock 
Black Rock 
Black's Corners.. 
Blackstock 
Blackstone 
Black's Harbour . 
*Blackville 
tBlackwater 
BlackwellSta.... 
Blackwood 
Blair 
[Blair 


fBexley 


Bic 


Bickford 


Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Northum'land.N B 
St. John NB 
Prince Edward . . O 
Northum'land.N B 
Pontiac . . . Q 


tBienville 


Levis Q 


Big Bank 


Victoria N S 
Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Victoria N S 


Big Bar Creek.. 
tBig Bras d'Or . . 
Big Brook 


Inverness N S 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Algoma O 
Carleton N B 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Victoria N S 
Inverness . . . . N S 
Victoria NS 
Inverness N S 
Victoria NS 
Pictou NS 
Prince Edward . . 
Altroma O 


Cumberland . . N S 
Gloucester N B 
Victoria NS 
Wellington, N R.O 
Durham, WR.. .O 
Inverness N S 
Charlotte N B 
Northum'land.N B 
Ontario, N R 
Lambton, W R..O 
Assa. East 
Waterloo, S R . . 
Sunburv and 
Queen's . . . . N B 


Big Cove 

tBig Fork 
Biggar Ridge 
Big Glen 
Big Harbour 
Big Harb. Island 
Big Hill 


Big Intervale (M.) 
Big Intervale(CN) 
Big Island 
Big Island 
Big Lake . . . 





168 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



[1902 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEEKEY,PP.158-]61 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
'SEEKEY,PP 158-161 


Blair Athol 
Blairhampton . . . 
fBlairinore 
Blairton 
fBlake 


Restigouche . . N B 
Victoria, NR....O 
Alta 
Peterborough ERO 
Huron, S R O 


Dalhousie599*5,350 
Gelert580-30 
535-67 
535-34 
Kippen 580-50 
Enniskillen Stati'n 
535-88 
535-12 (R. R. name 
Sneddens) 
New Glasgow 
599-7-13 
Caraquet 540 
Thurso 535-18, 327, 
328 

Barrington 376 '3 
S. Hen rid' Levis 675 
Stanfield 580-12 
MaloneBay646,373 
535 -.35 
Prince William 
Station 535'38 
via Meaford 

573 
Shannonville 580'9 
Sudburv 535'13 
535-25,428-3,430-1, 
422-2 
532 

Hoyt Stati'n 535'88 
646 
Canning 547 
544 
665-1 
Wo'dstock535 56 90 
599-12 
712 
Boiestown 532 
599-12 
665-1 
Berlin 580-47-51 
TracadieCr'ss665-3 
Sto'ffville 580-36-37 
Simcoe 580-80-82-86 

Orangeville 535-40 
Grand Falls 535*84 
L.Set.S.River 599-7 
580-16 
5rand Anse 540 
S\ Glasgow 599 '7-13 
Orangedale 599 '14 
via Lunenburg 
Wallace 599*15 
580-48 
580-50 
Starbuck 535'59 
625-3 
312 or Lindsay 580- 
30-32-35 
St. Andrews 535 -87, 
400 
via St. Andrew's 
Tweed 535'34 509 '1 
Meaford580 -68,480- 
1, via Owen S'd 
535-52 
532 
Calumet 535-18 
Boisdale Chapel 
599-14 
599-14 
SteTheresedeBl'in- 
ville 535 -18-22-23-24 
535-57 
tfethotsM'ls 580-12 
La Beauce 675. 1 
St. Francois Nord 
East 6751 
Maberly 535'34 


tBolsover 
*Bolton 
Bolton Centre.. . 
Bolton Forest . . 
Bolton Glen 
Bomanton 
fBon Accord 
Bonanza 


Victoria N R . . . . O 
Cardwell O 


Eldon Sta. 580 "29 
535-40 
Knnowlton 535'4 
Eastman 535 '7, 653 
Knowlton 535 -4 
via Cobour 
Kilburn 535 '86 

508 
Perce 346, 350 
350, Black Cape 508 
Carmel 599-16 
Tadousac 329 '8 
535-12 
Bradford 580*67 
Foster 535 '4 
via Picton 
Ignace 535 '51 
Eganville 535'11 
Natashquan 345 
Duck Lake 535 "62 
695 
Reaburn 535*52 
via Charlottetown 
Monokl'd Sta 586-88 
NewWiltshire 665-1 
Hawtrey 580 '80, 
625-5 
Dundalk 535 '40 
535-18 
535-18 (R.Rname) 
Sault an Recollets 
Mitchell 580-52 
Parkhill 580 '51 
via Ottawa 
Roxton Falls 535'4 
Alameda535'58 
Gelert 580-30 
Waterford 515 
Cheltenham 535 -39, 
580-65 
Alma 580-54 
580-83, 535-42 
Souris East 665 '4, 
359-1, 371 
Ormstown 580*7 
Shediac 599-11 

583, 329-5 
435 
Kazubazua 656 
via Morrisburg 
Richland Sta. 599 '1 
Shediac 599'H 
Mile End 585-18-33 
364 lona 599-14, 37 
via North Sydney 
via North S3 r dney 
Georges Riv. 599-14 

535-4 
Ormsby 544 
599-12 
Okanag-ori 68574 

Floren'ville 535-86 
Elmsdale 580'67 
Notre Dame 518 
674 
via Montreal 
535-63 
..ansdowne 580*9 
;m Vancouver 
535-20 (R R name 
Gloucester) 
Laurel 535 '40 
580-9,329-2 (Dar- 
lington Landing) 

Rat Portage 535 '51 
Union 580 '81 
Markham 580 '36 

99-3 


Brome (; 
Brome (, 
Brome (^ 
Northumb'dWR.O 
Victoria NB 
Yukon B C 


Blakely 
Blakeney 
Blanchard Road . 

Blanchard Settle'! 
t Blanche 


Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Lanark, NR....O 

Pictou N S 

Gloucester NB 
Labelle . Q 


Bonaventure East 
Bonaventure Isl. 
t Bonaventure Riv 
Bon Conseil 
Bon D6sir 
Bonfield 
*Bondhead 
tBondville 
Bongard'sCorners 
Bonheur 
Bonnechere 
Bonne Esperance 
Bonne Madone. . . 
Bonuey River Sta 
Bonnie Doon 
tBonshaw 
Bonville 


Bonaventure .. . .Q 
Gaspe <^ 
Bonaventure .1 ..^ 
Drummond (^ 
Saguenay Q 
Nipissing O 
YorkNR 
Brome . Q 


Blanche 

Blanchet 
fBlandford 
t Blandf ord 


Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Levis Q 
Arthabaska Q 
Lunenburg . . . . N S 
Oxford, NR ....O 
York N B 

Grey, E R O 
Norfolk, SR....O 
Toronto Centre. . O 
Kent O 


Prince Edward . . O 
Algoma 


Renfrew S R O 
Saguenay Q 
Saskatchewan . . . 
Charlotte ....NB 
Selkirk . M 


Blandford Station 
Blaney Ridge 

fBlantyre 


Blayney 


Prince East..P El 
Cornwall O 


*Bleecker Street . 
* Blenheim 


Bonwell 
tBookton 

Boothville 
Bord a Plouffe . . 
Bordeaux 

Bornholm 
Bornish 


Prince East..P E I 
Norfolk NR....O 

GreySR O 
Laval Q 


Blessington 
Blezard Valley... 
* Blind River 

Blissfleld ... . 


Hastings, E R...O 
Nipissing O 
Algoma 

Northum'land.N B 
Sunbury and 
Queen's NB 
Lunenburg . . . . N S 
King's NS 
Prince Edward . . O 
Prince West.. P El 
Carleton NB 
King's N B 


Laval Q 

Perth NR O 

Middlesex, NR..O 
Russell O 


Blissville 
Block House 




*Bloomfield 
Bloomfield 


Boscobel 
Boscurvis 
Boskung 
tBoston 


Shefford Q 
Assa. East 
Victoria N R O 
Norfolk, NR....O 
Peel O 


Bloom field 
Bloomfield 
Bloomfield 
Bloomfield Ridge, 
t Bloomfield Sta.. 
t Bloomfield Sta. . 
fBloomingdale . . 
Blooming Point . . 
tBloomington . . . 
Bloomsburg 
*Bloor Street 
Blount 
Blue Bell 


Digby NS 
York . N B 


Boston Mills 


Bosworth 
*Bothwell 
Bothwell 

Botreaux 
Botsford Portage 
tBoucherville ... 

tBoucherville .. 
tBouchette . . . 
tBouck'sHill .. 
Boudreau Village 
Boudreau . . 


Wellington C R O 
Bothwell 
King's PEI 

Dhateauguay Q 
Westmoreland N B 
Chambly and 
Vercheres Q 


King's N B 
Prince West.. PE I 
Waterloo, NR ..O 
Queen's East. P E I 
Ontario, WR....O 
Norfolk, NR....O 
Toronto West....O 
Cardwell O 
Victoria N B 
Antigonishe...NS 
Jacques Cartier..Q 
Gloucester NB 
Pictou N S 
Inverness N S 
Junenburg . .. N S 
Cumberland. ..N S 
Huron ER O 
Huron E R 
Selkirk M 
Essex S R O 
Victoria SR ....O 

Charlotte NB 

Charlotte NB 
Hastings E R ...O 
Grey N R . O 


Blueberry Hill... 
Blue Bonnets 
Blue Cove 
Blue Mountain . . 
Blue's Mill 
Blue Rock 


Wright Q 
Dundas O 
Westmoreland N B 
Westmoreland N B 
Jacques Cartier Q 
Victoria ... . N S 
Victoria N S 
Victoria N S 
Cape Breton . . N S 
klaisonneuve . . .Q 
Drummond Q 
Hastings N R...O 
Westmoreland N B 
Yale & Cariboo B C 
Carleton N B 
Muskoka&P. S'dO 
Kent N B 
Portneuf Q 
Laval . Q 


Bougie.. 
Boulardarie 
Boulardarie C'tre 
Boulardarie East 
Boulardarie West 
Boulevard S Denis 
Boulogne 
Boulter 
Boundary Creek 
Boundary Falls . . 
Boun'y,Presqu'ile 
Bourdeau 


Blue Sea Corner.. 
Bluevale 
*Blyth 
Blythfield 


Blytheswood 
*Bobcaygeon 

Bocabec 

Bocabec Cove.... 
Bogart 
tBognor 

Boharm 
Boientown 


Bourgeois 
Bourg Louis 
Bout de L'Isle . . . 
Bowden 


Assa, West 
Northumber'd N B 
Labelle Q 
Cape Breton.. N S 

Cape Breton ..N S 
Terrebonne Q 

Brandon . M 


Alta 
Leeds, S R O 
Burrard B C 
Russell 

Wellington, N R.O 
Durham, W R . . O 

Middlesex SR...O 
Algoma O 
Elgin, WR O 
York, ER 
Antigonishe...N S 
Bellechasse Q 


Bowell 
Bowen Island .... 
Bowesville . 


Boileau 
Boisd'le Barachois 

Boisdale Chapel. 
Bois de Filion . . . 

*Boissevain 
Boissonneault 
Boivin 


t Bowling Green . 
*Bowmanville . . . 

Bowood 
Box Alder 
Boxall 
Box Grove 
Boyd's... 
Boyer 


Megantio Q 
Beauce Q 


fBolduc 


Beauce Q 
Lanark S R .... O 


Bolingbroke 



CREELMIN BROS, TYPEWRITER CO., 



TYPEWRITER MANUFACTURERS 

Ribbons, Carbons, Papers, Etc. 



TYPEWRITERS RENTED 

Phone, M. 2251 



1902] 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR 
EST R. R. STATION 
SEKKKr,PP. 158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEEKEY,PP.158-161 


Boyle 
Boylston 


Lincoln &Niag..O 
Guysborough. .N S 
Halton O 

Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Stanstead Q 

Ontario, N R O 
Muskoka&P.S'd.O 
Queen's East.PE: 
Queen's East.P E J 
Queen's East.PE I 
^ork, WR O 
Alberta 
York, NR 
Prince East. . P E I 

Bruce, ER O 
Bothwell O 
Brandon M 


Moulton Sta.580'82 
Guysborough 364 
Milton West 635 '35, 
580-65 

HoytSta. 535'88 
512 (Libby's Mills 
Station) 
580 67, 420-3 
PortCarling 420-2 
Little York 665'3 
Little York 665 '3 
Little York 665'3 
via Toronto 

580-67 
Lansdowne Hotel 
665-2 
Paisley 580 '54 
Brigden 625 '8 
Oak River 585 
Joleman 665 '1 
South River 580'67 
Strathallan 580'80 
535-12 
580-51, 535-39 
Brid'water 646, 347 
P. Albert 535 '62 
580-54 
644-1,535-52 
644-1 (R R name 
Martinsville) 
580-80 
Ecumanic 353 
580-78-79 515 

Barrington 376*3 
OsgoodeSta.535'20 
712 
Vankleek H'l 531 '1 
665-1 (R. R. name 
Bradalbane) 
Grand River 350 
580-32 
622 
531-2 
South Ohio 712 
580-68 
Saskatoon 535 '62 
580-51 
319 or Ballantyne 
Station 580 '9 

Parkhill 580'51 
)undalk 535 '4 
l,awrencetown 714 
Hastings 580-27 
Fort Erie 58079-82 
625-2 
622 (R. R. name 
Franklin) 
Moncton 518 599 '1- 
2-1? 
Dal'usieM'ls535- 
316 or via Pet'rb'ro 
Berlin 580-47-51 
via Sydney 
"14 
Cardigan Br. 665 '3 
Hopewell 599"13 
Mai Bay 350 
646, 374 
Griswold 535 "52 
625-8 

Chipman ^543 -1,390 
535-3 
580*79 
Bloomfield 712 
580-9, 306, 324 
Perth 535-34 
599-7 (R. R. name 
Brierly's Brook) 


Brinkman's Cor. 
tBrinsley 


Bruce O 


Tobermory 426 
Clandeboye 580 '50 
Iroquois 580'9, 320, 
323, 324 
Erin 535 '36 
433 
535-86 
663 
665-4 
Bristol 663 
Bristol 663 
Providence Bay 426 
Malton 580-51 
535-12 
580-8 
via North Sydney 
580-53 
Pedmont 535-22 
via Parry Sound 
PortHood 359 -2,364 
Bridgewater 646, 
374 
Pt. Hood 359-2 
Port Hood 359-2, 
364 
508 (R.R. name 
Bourdon) 
535-52 

Barney River Sta. 
599-7 
Pickering 580-9 

via Toronto 
Bloomfield Station 
665-1 
516, 580-9, 535-16, 
305, 320, 323, 324, 
329 -2, 504-1 Ferry 
to Morrist'n N Y 
Harvey Sta. 535 '88 
Mitchell 580-52 
Dalkeith 531'1 
Beausejour 535-51 
535-4 
Brome 535'4 
Graham's 535' 12 
Douglas 535-11, 
531-2 
Titus Station 580'8 
580-8 
Bancroft 600 
580-87 
620 
Wemyss 535*34 
Calumet 535*18 
Carberry 535 '42 
Amhurst 599*1 
599*1 

Barss' Corners 646 
NewWiltshire665'l 
625-2, 580-82 
via Owen Sound 
W. Riv. Sta. 599-13 
luntingdon 5807 
580*38 
Car'gan Br'ge 665 *3 

.iverpool 376*3 
Robson 535-72 
via Yarmouth 
Waterville 714 
Midgic 638 
Beachville 535*35, 
580*83 
Vapella535-52 
via Halifax 

Albert 693 

Cody's 543*1 
Shubenacadie 599*1 


Middlesex, NR..O 
Dundas O 


Boyne 
Boyne 
Boynton 

*Bracebridge .... 
Brack en rig 


tBrinston's Corn's 
Brisbane 


Wellington, S R.O 
Yale &Cari boo. BC 
Carleton N B 
Pontiac Q 
King's PEI 
Pontiac Q 
Pontiac Q 


Brisco 
* Bristol 


Bristol 
tBristol 
tBristol Mines... 
Bristol Ridge 
Britainville 
Britannia 
Britannia Bay . . . 
Britannia Mills . . 
Briton Cove 
tBritton 
Britonville 


tBrackley Point . 
Brackley Point R 
Brackley Beach . . 
t Bracondale 
Bradbourne 
* Bradford 
Bradford 


Algoma C 
Peel O 


Carleton O 


Bagot Q 
Victoria NS 
Perth NR 
Terrebonne Q 
Muskoka&P.S'dO 
Inverness N S 
Lunenburg NS 

Inverness N S 
Inverness N S 

Bonaventure Q 

Assa. East 
City of Toronto... 
Pictou N S 

Ontario WR....O 
Oxford, NR O 
York W R O 


Bradley 


Broadbent 
BroadCoveChapel 
BroadCove (Lune] 

Broad Cove Marsh 
Broad Cove Mines 

Broadlands 


t Bradshaw 
Bradwardine .... 
Brae 


Prince West..P El 
Muskoka&P.S'd.O 
Oxford, N R . . . O 
Renfrew, SR O 
Peel . . O 


Brae Lake 
Braemar 


Braeside 
*Brampton 
Branch La Have. 
Brancepeth 


Lunenburg. . . N S 
Sask 


* Broadview 
* Broadview Ave. 
Broadway 

Brock Road 
Brocksden 


tBranchton . .. 
* Brandon 
Brandon Hills .. 

Brandy Creek .. 
Bransfield 
*Brantford 
tBrass Hill 


Waterloo, S R . . O 
Brandon M 


Brandon M 


Norfolk, NR....O 
Northum'land.N B 
Brant, SR O 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Russell O 
Yarmouth ....NS 
Glengarry O 


* Brockton 
Brockton 

*Brockville 

Brockway 
tBrodhagen 
Brodie 
Brokenhead 


Prince West.P E I 
Brockville O 

York N B 
Perth N R O 


Bray's Crossing. . 
Brazil Lake 
Breadalbane 
Breadalbane 

Breche a Manon . 
*Brechin 
Bredenbury 
Brennen 
Brenton 
Brentwood 
Bresaylor 
tBreslau 


Prince East..P El 

Gasp6 Q 

Ontario, NR....O 
Assa East 


Glengarry O 
Selkirk M 


Brome 
Brome Centre . . . 
Bromley Line 
Bromley 


Brome Q 
Brome Q 
Renfrew, N R.. .O 
North Renfrew.. O 

Richmond Q 


Sf ipissing 
Yarmouth ....NS 
Simcoe, N R 
Sask. 
Waterloo, SR...O 
Frontenac O 

York NB 
Middlesex, NR..O 
Grey, ER O 
Annapolis N S 
Northumb'd ER.O 
Welland 

Vfacdonald M 
Albert NB 

Glenerarry 
Peterboro', WR.O 
Waterloo, NR...O 
Cape Breton ..N S 
Annapolis N S 
King's... PE I 
Pictou . . N S 


Brompton 


Brewer's Mills . . . 

Brewer's Mil Is 
Brewster 
BriceHill 
Brickton 
Brickley 


tBrompton Falls. 
Bronson 


Richmond Q 
Hastings N R . . O 
Halton . O 


Brookbury 
Brooke 
Brookdale 
Brookdale 
Brookdale 
Brookfield 


Compton Q 
Lanark S R O 
Labelle Q 
Macdonald M 
Jumberland . . N S 
Colchester N S 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Queen's West.. PEI 
Welland O 


*Bridgeburg 
Bridge Creek 
Bridgedale 

Bridge End 
tBridgenorth 
t Bridgeport 
Bridgeport 
* Bridgetown 
Bridgetown 
*Bridgemlle 
Bridgeville 


tBrookfield 

Brookfield 
tBrookfield Sta.. 
tBrookholm 
Brookland 


Grey, NR O 

Pictou N S 


Brooklet 
*Brooklin 
Brooklyn 
Brooklyn 


luntingdon Q 
Ontario, S R 
Queen's East.P El 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Yale&Cariboo. BC 
Yarmouth N S 
King's NS 
Westmoreland. NB 
Oxford, NR ....O 

Assa West 


Brooklyn 


iaspe Q 
l,unenburg. . . .NS 
Jrandon M 
Lambton, WR.O 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Brome Q 
Oxford, NR ....O 
Dig-by NS 
Northumb'd, ER O 
Lanark, NR....O 
Antigonishe...N S 


*Bridgewater 
Brierwood 
*Brigden . 


Brooklyn 
Brooklyn Corner. 
Brooklyn Road... 
*Brooksdale 


Briggs' Corner.. . 

tBrigham 
*Bright 
tBrighton 
* Brighton 
Brightside 
Briley's Brook. . 


Brookside 
Brookside 
Brookton 


Halifax N S 
Northumb'd WR.O 
Albert NB 
Sunbury and 
Queen's . . . . N B 
Halifax NS 


Brookvale 



170 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



[1902 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEEKEY,PP.158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEEKEY.PP.158-161 


t Brook Village .. 
Brookville 


Inverness N S 
Cumberland ..NS 
Pictou N S 
Carleton N B 


Orangedale 590-14 
Parrsborough 549 
N'wGl'sg'w5997-12 
Wo'dst'ck 535-86-90 
St. John 599-12, 
535-88 
Melita 535'5S 
Antigonishe 599 '7 

5807-13 
Fordwich 535*41 
Locust Hill 535-34 
675 
Cardinal 580 '9 

580-37 (R. R. name 
Ravenshoe) 
Halfway River 
Station 540 
Lachute 535'18 
Agincourt, 535 '34, 
580-36 
Mouth of Nerepis 
535-83 
Marshy Hope 599 '7 
Fenwick 703 
625-5 
Merigonishe 599 '7 
453-1 (R. R. name 
Scotch Set'le'ent) 
635 
Cypress Riv. 535*59 
580-50 
445-6 
535-25,428-3,430-1, 
422 2 
Eganville 535 '11 
Cardigan Bdg 665 -3 
Edmonton 535 '63 
Denm'rkR'd599-15 
531-2 
Denm'rkR'd599-15 
580-52 
580-25 
580 -48 
Holland 535 '59 
Lucan 580'51 
RenousB'dge599'8 
Grand Entry 359 '1 

Campbell's Bay 663 
530-7 
Chalk River 535-12 

Brid'water 646, 374 
535-18, 327, 328 
Harrowsmith 611 
St. Charles, River 
Bover 599-3-4 
Orangedale 599'14 
518 
Cobden 535-12 
Kinmount 580*30 
Ashcroft 535-70 
Norton Sta. 543'1, 
599-12 
Wood'ock 535 -86-90 
Dundas 580-82 
580-14 
535-7 
Qu'Appelle Stat'n 
535-52 
Durham 580'45 
Hunter's Riv. 665'1 
Sarnia 573, 580-51- 
85, 432, 320 
391 via Fredericton 
580-78 
580-80 
Port Elgin 580 '54 
535-34 
North Nation 
Mills 535-18 


Burk's Falls .... 
Burke 


Muskoka&P.S'd.O 
Inverness N S 
Peterborough ERO 

Peterborough ERO 

Halton 
Prince East . . P E I 
King's NS 
Haldimand and 
Monck O 
Marquette M 
Northumb'd E R.O 
Peel O 
North'm'landWRO 
Perth NR 
Macdonald M 
Pictou N S 

Renfrew S R 
Gloucester N B 
Northumb'd.. NB 
Hants . N S 


580-67, 420-4 
Mabou 359-2 
Lakefield 580'31, 
313, 316 
313, 316 Lakefield 
580-31 
580-65-87 
Kensington 665 '1 
Berwick 714 
580-79 (R R name 
Wainfleet) 
Elkhorn 535 '52 
Hoard's Sta. 580 '27 
Dixie 535-35 
Colborne 580'9,306 
Newton 580 '53 
535-52 
Glengarry Station 
599-13 
Arnprior 535-12 
540 
353 Chatham 532 
Shubnacadie 599-1 

Torrancev'le535'91 
580'30(R.R. name 
Retties) 
Westport 516 

674-2 
319 or Merrickville 
535-32 
Mohawk 315 
Pontypool535-34 

590 WaasisS. 535-82 
Bloomf'ld Sta. 665-1 
Nakusp 445-1 
Zealand Sta. 535-83 
Mount Brydges 
535-42 
Fells 580-30 
Aultsville 580-9 
Ste.Jule Sta 580'12 

Waasis 535'82 
Deloraine 535-57 
572 (R. R. name 
Havelock) 
Union ville 580-36 
CharingCross 625'5 

Dunn ville 58079 
Byng Inlet 422, 
430-2 
Belle River 535 '42, 
580-83 
Peake Sta. 665 '3 
via London 
700 (RR name Fort 
Ingalls) 
Head of St. Peter's 
Bay 665-4 
Head of St. Peter's 
Bay 665-4 
535-13 
Ashcroft 535-70 
599-2 
Cacouna 599 '2 

Burketon S. 535 '34 
Ashcroft 535-70 
Burketon S. 535'34 
South Finch 535-33 
Moosomin 535 -52 
McKinnon's Harb. 
599-14 
Blackville 532 

580-79 
Mallorytown 580 '9 
Strathroy 580-85 
Allan's Cor. 5807 


Brookville 
Brookville 


Burleigh 
Burleigh Falls . . . 

* Burlington .... 
Burlington 


t Brookville Sta.. 

Broomhill 
Broph3 r 's 


St. John NB 

Brandon M 
Antigonishe. . .N S 
Laprairie and 
Napierville....Q 
Wellington, N R.O 
Ontario, WR....O 
Beauce . Q 


Brosseau Station . 

Brotherston 
* Brougham 
Broughton Stat'n 
Brouseville 
Brown 
t Brown Hill 

Brown's Brook . . 

Brownsburg 
Brown's Corners. 

t Brown's Flats... 

Brown's Mountain 
Brown' 'sNurseries 
Brownsville 
Brownsville 
Brownsville 

Brownsville 
fBru 


Burlington 
t Burnaby 


Burnbank 
Burnbrae 
t Burnhamthorpe . 
Burnley 
Burns 
fBurnside 


Gren ville, SR...O 
Lisgar M 
York, NR O 

Cumberland ..N S 

Argenteuil Q 
York, E R . O 


Burnside 


Burnstown 
Burnsville 
Burnt Church . . . 
Burntcoat 
Burnt Lake 
Burnt Land Brook 
tBurnt River 

tBurridge 
Burrill's Siding . . 

\Burritt's Rapids. 
Burtch 


King's.. NB 

Antigonishe . . N S 
Lincoln&NiagaraO 
Norfolk, NR....O 
Pictou N S 
King's NB 

N.Westminster.BC 
Lisgar M 
Huron, SR O 
Yale & Cariboo BC 
Algoma 

Renfrew, S R . . . O 
King's P E I 
Alta 
Colchester NS 
^ipissing O 
Colchester NS 
Perth, N R . . . . O 
Durham, E R . . O 
Eluron, E R O 
^isgar M 
Middlesex, E R..O 
Northumber'd.N B 
Gaspe Q 

Pontiac Q 
Chateauguay Q 
Renfrew N R O 


Alta 
Victoria . . N B 


Victoria NR....O 

Addington O 
Three Rivers and 
St. Maurice . . . Q 
GrenvilleNR...O 

Brant S R O 
Durham E R O 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Prince West..P El 
Yale & Cariboo. 13 C 
York N B 
Middlesex 


Brucefield 


Bruce's Landing. 
Bruce Mines .... 

tBrudenell 
Brudenell 


Burton 
Burton 


Burton 


Bruederheim 
Brule 


Burtt's Corners . . 
Burwell Road.... 

Bury's Green 
Bush Glen 


BruleLakeStation 
Brule Shore 
Brunner 
Brunswick 
* Brussels . . 


Victoria N R....O 
Stormont O 
Megantic Q 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Brandon M 


Bute 


Butler 

Butterfield 
Butternut Ridge 

tButtonville 
tBuxton 
Byng 

*Byng Inlet 
Byrnedale 

Byrne's Road .... 
tByron 
tCabano 

Cable Head 
Cable Head, West 

*CacheBay 
Cache Creek 
*Cacouna 
Cacouna South . . 
(Summer Office) 
tCadmus' 
Cadwallader 
Csesarea 


Bruxelles 


Bryanston 
Brventon . 


King's N B 


Bryon Island 
(Summer Office.) 
*Bryson 
Brysoriville 
BUchanan 


York E R O 


Kent O 
Haldimand and 
Monck O 


Buckfield 


Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Labelle Q 


Muskoka&P.S'dO 
Essex NR O 

King's PEI 
Middlesex SR.. O 
Temiscouata . . . . Q 

King's PEI 
King's PEI 
Nipissing . O 


* Buckingham . . 
Buck Lake 
tBuckland 

B'ucklaw 
*Buctouche 
Bulger 


Addington O 
Bellechasse . . . . Q 

Victoria N S 
Kent N B 


Renfrew, N R . . O 
Victoria, NR.. .O 
Yale & Cariboo.. BC 
King's NB 

Carleton N B 
Wentworth, SR.O 
Arthabaska . . . . Q 
Compton Q 


Buller 
Bullion 
Bull Moose Hill.. 

Bull's Creek 
Bullock's Corners 
tBulstrode Stat'n 
Bulwer 


Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Temiscouata Q 
Temiscouata Q 

Durham, W R...O 
Yale & Cariboo. BC 
Durham, W R...O 
Stormont O 


Bulyea 


Assa East 


Bunessan 
Bungay 
Bunyan ... 


Grey, S R O 


Queen's West.PEI 
Lambton, W R..O 

York N B 
Oxford, S R O 
Oxford, SR .... O 
Bruce, W R . . . . O 
Durham, W. R ..O 
Labelle Q 


Cahore 
Cailmount 
Cain's Mountain.. 

Cain's River 
tCainsville 

tCaintown . . 
Cairngorm 
Cairnside.. . 


Assa. East 
Victoria NS 

North'berland.N B 
Wentworth N and 
Brant O 


Burden . . . 
*Burford 
Burgesmnlle 
tBurgoyne 
tBurketon Stat'n 
Burk's Corners... 


Leeds, SR O 
Middlesex, W R.O 
Chateaueruay . . . Q 



1902] 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



171 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY,PP.158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEK KEY, PP.1 58-1 61 




Middlesex, W R.O 

Wentworth, S R.O 
Wentworth, S R.O 

Renfrew, SR O 
Middlesex, S R..O 
Grey, S R O 
Cardwell O 
Pontiac Q 


Both well 535-42, 
580-83 
Winona 580 '83 
Canfield 580'79-82, 
625-5 
611 
SouthwoldS.625-8 
Alsfeldt 580-55 
Caledon 535'40 
Bristol 663 
Lethbridge 535-67 
611 (R R name 
Clyde Forks) 
535-40 
580-65 

580-70-79 
via Charlottetown 
Hopewell 599-15 

Jarss' Corners 646 
^ower Settlement 
South R. 599-7 
via Sydney N S 
Turtle Creek 693 
L'Orignal 327,328 
CulumetQ.535-18 
535-53-63-64 
Thornhill 535'57 
599-1 
Aroostook June. 
535-84-86 
580-67 
Leduc 535-63 
Aylmer Wt. 580 '82 
535-18 
Campbell's Bay 
Strathroy 580 "55 
535-12 
via Cobourg 
580.32 
St. Jerome 535'23. 
584, 630 

Narrows 390 
Newport Sta. 714 
Georgetown 665 -3, 
359-1 
714 
Truro 599-1-13 
509-2 
580-30 
Richibucto 610 
Hopewell 599'13 
Orangeville 535-40 
Treherne 535 '59 
580-51 
Laurel, 535-40 
Port Hawkesbury 
599-14, 371, 380 
580-35 (R R name 
Garden Hill) 
580-27 
663 
St. Julie S. 580-12 
Souris East 665 '4 
Cheltenham535'39 
580-65 
Orangedale 599'14 
Sussex Vale 599'12 
Millville 535-83 
West Lome 625 -5 
599-2 
535-35 
Carman 535*54 
Beamsville~580-83 
580-68 (R R name 
Fields Crossing 
Bridgewater 542 
Okanagon 535 '74 
403 via East'rt Me 
Kentville 714, 547 
via Yarmouth N S 




Yarmouth ....NS 
King's NS 
Westmoreland.NB 
King's N S 
King's N S 
Essex, NR O 


Vars 531 
Kingston Sta.. 714 
599"2 
Waterville 714 
547 
Amherstburg 625-1 

Canfield 580'79-82, 
625-5 

625-5.580'79-82(RR 
name Canfield J. 
on 580-82 
535-53 
Chesterville 535'33 
St. Peter's 364 
Corbyville 580-27 

Paris 580-79-83 
547 
580-36 
Moosomin 5 35 '52 
540 
via Charlottetown 
via Sydney N S 
364, 371, or via Port 
Mulgrave 
Scotstown 535-7 
535-90 
St. Henri de Levis 
Kirk's Ferry 656 
via Port Hope 
Ste. Scholastique 
535-18 
Lacombe 535 -63 
Little Metis S. 599-2 
Murray Bay 329 '8 
Little Metis 599-2 
Arichat 371'1 
Little Metis S. 599 -2 
GaspeBasin 346,350 
Shediac 599'11 
350 Black Cape 508 
Lion's Head 426 
426 or via Wiarton 
via N. Sydney N S 

Curryville 693 
Cape Cove 350 
Miscouche 665-1 
Harvey 693 
via Yarmouth 
359-2 or Antig'she 
599-7 
St. Peter's 364, 370, 
372 
512 
Neil's Harb. 372 

Barrington 376'3 

Barrington 376 '3 
GaspeBasin 346,350 
via Meaford 

Barrington 376-3 

Barrington 376'3 
Quatsino 450-1 
Grandigue Ferry 
364 
Three Rivers 535' 
19-21, 329-6-7 
via Quebec 
Cheticamp 359-2 
Portneuf 535-21 
Melrose 638 
693 
Bloomfield S. 665'1 
599-3 
599-3 
St. Martin Junction 
535-18-21 


Caistor Centre. . . 
Caistorville 

Calabogie 
Calder 


Canaan Road 
Canaan Station . . 
Canada Creek 
t Canard 


tCanard River. .. 
tCanboro* 

*Canfield 
*Canmore . . 


laldimand and 
Monck 

laldimand and 
Monck 

Alta 


fCalderwood 
Caldwell 


tCaldwell 


Caldwell 


Alberta 
Lanark, N R O 

Cardwell O 
Jardwell ...O 
Haldimand and 
Monck O 
Queen's East.P E I 
Guysboro' N S 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Antigonishe ..N S 

Cape Breton . . N S 
Albert NB 
Prescott O 


tCaldwell's Mills. 

Caledon 
Caledon East 
Caledonia 

Caledonia 
tCaledonia 
*CaledoniaCo'ner 

Caledonia Mills.. 

tCaledonia Mines 
Caledonia Set'ent. 
CaledoniaSprings 

*Calgary 


tCannamore 
Cannes 


Stormont . . O 


Richmond N S 
Tastings, E R . . O 
Wentworth N. and 
Brant O 


tCannifton 
Canning 

* Canning 


King's NS 
Ontario, NR....O 
Assa. East 
Gloucester N B 
Queen's WestP E I 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Guysborough..NS 

Compton Q 
York N B 
Levis Q 


*Cannington .... 
Canningt'nMan'r 
Canoboie 


Canoe Cove 
Canoe Lake 
*Canso 


Alta. 


Canterbury 
Canterbury Sta' on 
Cantin 


tCalf Mountain . 
fCalhoun 
California 

Callender 


Lisgar M 
Westmoreland. NB 
Victoria N B 


Cantley 
Canton 
Canuta 


Wright Q 
Durham, E R . . O 
Cwo Mountains . . Q 

Alta 
limouski Q 
Charlevoix Q 


Musk'a&Par'yS'dO 
Alberta 
Elgin, ER O 
Argenteuil . 


Canyon 
Cap & la Baleine . . 
tCap a 1'Aigle .... 
Cap au Renard . . 
Cape Augnet 
tCap Chat . . 


tCalton 
Calumet 
fCahimet Island. 
Calvert 
fCalvin 


Pontiac Q 
Middlesex, WR..O 
Nipissing O 
North'berl'd.WRO 
Victoria, NR....O 
Argenteuil ^ 

Sunbury and 
Queen's N I 
Hants NS 
Queen's East.P E I 

King's N S 


3asp6 Q 
Richmond N S 
Gasp6 Q 
Gaspe Q 


Camborne 
*Cambray 
Cambria 


tCap des Rosiers. 
Cape Bald. 


Westmoreland N B 
Gaspe Q 


fCambridge 

Cambridge 
Cambridge Road. 

Cambridge Stat'n 
Camden 
Camden East 
tCameron 
Cameron's Mills . . 
Cameron Settle'nt 
tCamilla 
Camille 


Cape Cove 
Cape Chin 
tCape Croker. . . . 
Cape Dauphin . . . 
Cape de Moiselle 
Creek 
tCape Despair... 
Cape Egmont 
Cape Enrage 
Cape Fourchu 
Cape George 

Cape George Har- 
bour 
*Capelton 
Cape North 
Cape Negro 

Cape Negro Island 
Cape Ozo 


Bruce, N R O 
Bruce, N R . . . .' O 
Victoria N S 

Albert NB 
Gaspe Q 
Prince East.. P E I 
Albert NB 
Yarmouth N S 
Antigonishe . . N S 

Richmond N S 

Sherbrooke Q 
Victoria NS 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Shelburne and 
Queen's NS 
Gaspe Q 
Grey, ER O 
Shelburne and 
Queen's NS 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Vancouver . . . . B C 
Richmond N S 

Champlain Q 
Quebec Q 


Colchester ....NS 
Addington O 


Victoria, N R . . . O 
Kent N B 


Guysboro' N S 
Cardwell 
Macdonald M 
Lambton, WR..O 
Wellington, N R.O 
Inverness N S 

Durham, ER O 

North'berl'd.ER.O 
Pontiac C 
Meo-antic . . Q 


Camlachie 
Campania 


Campbell 
fCampbellcroft . . 

*Campbellford. .. 
Campbell's Bay . . 
Campbell'sCorner 
Campbell's Cove. 
tCampbell's Cross 

Campbell Moun'in 
Campbell Sett'ent 
Campbell Sett'ent 
Campbellton . . . 
*Campbellton... 
* Campbellville . .. 
Campbellville... 


Cape Rich 
Cape Sable Island 

tCapeS.Isl. S.Side 

Cape Scott 
Cap La Ronde . . . 

tCap Magdeleine . 

Cap Rouge 
Cap Rouge 
*Cap Sante 
Cape Spear 


King's PEI 
Peel O 


Inverness N S 
King's NB 
York N B 


Elgin, WR O 
Restigouche ..N B 
Halton O 
Lisgar A 
Lincoln&NiagaraO 
Grey, E R O 

Lunenburg N 
Yale & Cariboo B C 
Charlotte NB 
King's N S 
Russell O 


Inverness N S 
Portneuf Q 


tCamperdown . . 

Camperdown . . . 
* CampMcKinney 
Campo Bello " 
Canaan 
Canaan . . . 


Westmoreland.NB 
Albert N B 


Cape Station 
Cape Wolfe 
Cap St. Ignace. . . 
CapSt.IgnaceSta. 
Cap St. Martin... 


Prince West..P E I 
Montmagny . . . . Q 
Montmagny (J 
Laval <^ 



172 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



[1902 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 

Unionville 580-36 
Summerstown Sta. 
580-9 
Bothwell 535-42, 
580-83 
Creemore 580*64 
Winchester 535 -33 
L'Orignal 327, 328 
Calumet 535-18 
Bright 580-79 
531 
Newcastle599-2,353 
Roynton 512 
Grand Manan 403 
Eganville 535 '11 
Russell 622-2 
Danville 580 '12 
Albion 535-40 
Castleford S. 535-12 
535-12 
Kleinburg 535-40 
via Londonderry 
Station 599 '1 
Colborne 580-9,306 
698 

| Catalone 698 

535-36-39 
via Kingston 
Burford 580-78 
535-3F'rytoL' chine 
599-2 
535-1 
535-34 
Hunter's R. 665 '1 
Shawville 663 

625-5, 580-82 
Kilbain 580'7 
420-4orBurk'sF'ls 
580-67 
Prince Albe't535- 2 
via Nanaimo 
Sussex Vale 599'1 

580-9 'R R name 
Oshawa) 
Markham 580'36 
599-2 
Pakenham 535'12 
Hebron 712 
Albion 535-40 
Blenheim 573 
580-9 
Mt. Forest 535-41, 
580-46 
PtHaw'esb'y 599-14 
via Yarmouth 
Summ'side665, 346, 
356-2 
Fredericton June. 
535-82-88 
Bridgetown 714 

Narrows 390 
via Yarmouth 
580-50 
Digby 71 2, 392, 393 -2 

Hampstead 390 
Millville 535-82 
Mouth of Keswick 
535-83 
via Fredericton 
Tatamag'che 599 '15 
Bloomfield 599'12 
Truro 599'1-13 
Vancouver 535 '70 
Millville 535 "83 
Upper Wood Har- 
bour 546 
Acadie S'd'g. 599 '2 
via Prescott 530-9 


Cape Tormentine. 
tCaplin River 


Northum'land.N B 
Bonaventure Q 
Rimouski Q 
Gloucester.. ..N B 
Macdonald M 
Victoria, N R . . O 
King's PEI 
Grenville, S R .. O 
King's PEI 
Alta 


638 
Black Cape 508 
Little Metis S.599'2 
540 
535-52 
Victoria R'd. 580-29 
665-3 
580-9 
Cardigan Br. 665 '3 
Macleod 535-64 
580-54 
Delhi 580-82 
Shubenacadie 599-1 
via Pictou [345 
Baie de la Trinite" 
via Sydney 
via Pictou 370 
535-58 
541, 328, 327 
350 or Carleton Wt. 
508 
CapeTra verse 665-2 
South Ohio 712 
535 -12-16(RR name 
Carleton June) 
Barrington 376 '27 

508 (R R name 
Carleton) 
Stobart 535 '62 

580-51 
via Parry Sound 
Andover 535 '86 
Sebringville 580 -82 
Hamiota 585 
Hartland 535 '86 
Waterdown 580-87 
Goderich580-52,432 
Bath 535-86 
Otterbourne 535 '55 
580-55 

Glanford St 58070 
Alameda 535'58 
Uhthoff 580-32 
535-54 
Enterprise 509'1 
565 
Atwood 580-4 
Gelert 580 '30 
535-58 
Wapelle 535 '52 
535-52 
700-1 (R R name 
Baker Brook) 
657 

Wickham 390 
Elmsdale 599 '1 
McNamee 532 
535-59 (R R name 
Carroll) 
Parrsborough 549 
Maple 580-67 
Penticton 446 
Osgoode St. 535-20 
Sussex Vale 599' 12 
535-63 
Russell's 535-12 
Newton 580'53 
390Rothesay599'12 
Thessalon 535'25, 
428-3, 430-1 
535-13 
Valleyfield 531,580' 
15, 324, 329-2-3 
via Montreal 
535-57 
St. Pierre 599-3 
535-78 
656 [580-9,535-32 
Vandreuil 580-9 


tCashel 
Cashion's Glen . . . 

Cashmere . 


York, ER O 
Glengarry O 

Middlesex, WR..O 

Simcoe, N R....O 
Dundas O 
Prescott O 


*Caraquet 
*Carberry 
Garden 
*Cardigan Bridge 
*Cardinal 
Cardross 
Cardston 
*Cargill 
Carholme . 


Cashtown . 


Cass Bridge 
Cassburn 


tCassel 
*Casselman 
Cassilis 


Oxford, NR.... 
Russell O 
Northum'land.N B 
Stanstead .. Q 


Bruce, E R . . O 
Norfolk, SR....O 
Halifax . N S 


Cariboo G'd Mines 
Cariboo Island . . . 
t Cariboo Islands. 
Cariboo Marsh . . . 
Cariboo River . . . 
tCarievale 
jCarillon 
Carleton 

Carleton 


Cassville 
Castalia 
Castile 


Pictou N S 
Saguenay Q 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Pictou N S 


Charlotte.... NB 
Renfrew, N R . . O 
Marquette M 


Castleavery 
Castlebar 


Assa. East 
Argenteuil Q 
Bonaventure.. ..Q 

Prince East..P E 1 
Yarmouth N S 
Lanark, SR.... O 

Shelburne and 
Queens N S 
Bonaventure. . ..Q 

Sask 
Toronto O 
York, WR O 
Muskoka&P.S'd.O 
Perth, S R O 
Victoria NB 
Marquette M 


tCastlederg 
Castleford 
Castlef ord Station 
Castlemore 
Castlereagh 

Castleton 
Catalone 
Catalone Gut 
Catalone Road... 
Cataract 
tCataraqui 
tCathcart 
tCaughnawaga . . 
tCausapscal 
Cavignac 
tCavan 
Cavendish 


Cardwell O 
Renfrew, S R . . O 
Renfrew, S R . . O 
Peel 

Colchester.... N S 

Northu'land,E R.O 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Cape Breton . . N S 
Cape Breton ..NS 
Cardwell O 
Frontenac O 
Oxford, S R O 
Chateauguay Q 
Rimouski Q 
Bagot Q 
Durham, E R . . O 
Queen's West P E I 
Pontiac Q 
Haldimand and 
Monck O 
Huntingdon . . . . Q 
Muskoka&P.S'd.O 

Sask 


Carleton 
* Carleton Place . . 

Carleton Village. 
tCarleton, West.. 

Carlton 
*Carlton Street . . 
Carlton, West 
Carling 


Carlin;jford 
Carlingford 


tCarlingville 
tCarlisle 
Carlisle 
tCarlow 
Carlow 
Carlowrie 
Carlsruhe 


Cawood 
*Cayuga 

tCazaville 
Cecebe 


Wentworth, S R. O 
Carleton N B 
Huron, WR.... O 
Carleton NB 
Proven eher M 
Bruce, ER O 
Wentworth N and 
Brant O 
Assa. East 


Cecil 


Carluke 


Cedar 
Cedar Camp 
Cedar Cove 
Cedar Dale 

t Cedar Grove . . . 
Cedar Hall 
Cedar Hill 
Cedar Lake 
Cedar Mills 
t Cedar Springs . 
Cedars 


Vancouver B C 
King's N B 
City Vancouver. BC 
Ontario, S R O 

York, ER O 
Rimouski Q 
Lanark, ^ . . . O 
Digby NS 
Cardwell O 
Kent O 
Soulanges Q 
Grey, ER O 

Inverness . . . . N S 
Yarmouth N S 
Prince East..P E I 

Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Annapolis N S 
Sunburv and 
Queen's N B 
Yarmouth.... NS 
Middlesex, NR..O 
Digby N S 


Carlyle 
Carlyon 
*Carman 
Carmanville 
tCarmel 
Carmunnock 
tCarnarvon 
Carnduff 
Carnoustie 
tCaron 


Simcoe, E R O 
Lisgar M 
Addington . O 


Drummond Q 
Perth, NR O 
Victoria, NR....O 
Assa. East 
Assa. East 
Assa. West 
Victoria NB 

Lanark, N R . . O 
Sunbury and 
Queen's ... N B 
Halifax N S 
Northum'land.N B 
Brandon M 

Colchester.... N S 
York W R O 


Caron Brook 
Carp 


tCedarville 

Centennial 
t Central Argyle . 
tCentral Bedeque 

Central Blissville. 

Central Clarence. 
Central Camb'dge 

Central Chebogue 
Centralia 
Central Grove . . . 
tCentral Hamps'd 

Central Hay'ville 
Central Kes'ick R 

Central Kin'clear 
Central N. Annan 
Central Norton .. 
Central Onslow . . 
Central Park 
CentralWaterville 
Central Wood Har 

Centre Acadie . . 
Centre Augusta. . 


Carpenter 

Carroll's Corners. 
Carrol's Crossing. 
tCarroll 

Carr's Brook .... 
tCarrville 


Carson 
Carsonby 


Yale & Cariboo B C 
Carleton O 


Carsonville 
Carstairs 
Carswell 
tCarthage 


King's NB 
Alta . 


Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
York N B 


Renfrew, S R O 
Perth, NR 
King's N B 
Algoma O 

Nipissing O 
Beauharnois. . . . Q 

Jacques Cartier . Q 
Lisgar M 
Montmagny . . . . Q 
Y ale & Cariboo. BC 
Wright Q 
Soulanges Q 


Carter's Point . . . 
Carterton 

Cartier . . 


York N B 

York N B 

Colchester N S 
King's N B 
Colchester.... NS 
NewWestm'sterBC 
York N B 


Cartier 

Cartierville 
*Cartwright 
Casault 
Cascade 
Cascades 
t Cascades Point . 


Shelburne and 
Queens NS 
Kent N B 
Grenville, SR...O 



1902] 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



m 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEEKEY,PP.158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD OK WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEEKEY,PP.158-161 


Centredale 
Centre Hampton, 
t Cent re ton 
Centreton . 
Centre Village .. 
Centreville .. 
*Centreville . .. 
tCentreville 
tCentreville 
Centreville East . 
Ceylon 
Chaboillez Square 
Chaff ey's Locks.. 
Chalk River 
Chambers 


Pictou NS 
King's NB 
Northum., W R.O 
King's NB 
Westmoreland.NB 
Addington O 
Carleton N B 
King's N S 


Hopewell 599-13 
Hampton 599'12 
Holderville 390 
Graf ton 580 '9 
Midgic 638 
Camden East 509 '2 
Florencevi'le535*86 
547 
Digby 712,392,393 -2 
Orange ville 599'14 
535-40 
via Montreal 
319 or Elgin 516 
535-12 
580 *9 (R R name 
Fredericksburg) 
Sussex Vale 599'12 

632-1 

632-1 329-4 
Grand Falls 535 '84 
674 
674-1 
Ancienne Lorette 
535-21 
535-21 
Lepreaux 695 
Pictou Ldg. 599-10 
Coe Hill Mines 544 
Echo Vale 535 '7 
Knowlton 535 '4 
Joliette 535-17 
703 
Delta 516 
Pembroke 0. 535 -12 
535-13 
629 
Shubenacadie 599-1 
Tweed 535 -34, 509.1 
Port Elgin 638 
Amherst 599'1 
Papineauville, Que 
535-18, 327, 328 
625-5 
via Port Hope 
St. Paul 1' Hermite 
329-5 
Tupperville 573 
674 
674 
Athens 516 
Peel 535-86 
via Prescott 
Guysborough 364 
599-2 
665-1,337,346,356-1 
357, 371, 380 
via Souris665'4 
East Clifton 620 
Shawville 663 
Moncton 518, 599- 
1-2-12. 
Scotstown 535-7 
Navan 535 '31 
St. Phillippe d' Ar- 
genteuil 535-18 
707 
Chateauguay 707 
676 [535-21 
La Chevrotiere 
535'52,585(RRn'me 
Chater J. on 585) 
573, 580-83, 535 -42, 
532,353, 
Nicolet 565, 329 *7 
535-40 
Foxborough 580'27 
599-4 
599-4, 580-12 
Chaudiere Curve 
580-12, 599-4 
599-4, 580-12 


dhaumont 
Cheam 
Cheapside 


Lotbiniere Q 
N.Westminster BC 
Norfolk, SR ....O 
Yarmouth.... N S 
Peter'ough, E R. O 
Wentworth, SR.O 

Yarmouth.... NS 
Nipissing O 
Northum'land.N B 
Wright Q 


St. Agapit 580-12 
Chilliwack 450*3 
Jarvis 580-70-82 
via Yarmouth N S 
Iron Dale 600 
Hamilton 580 '65-70 
-83-87 
via Yarmouth 
535-13 
532 
656 
Bridgewat'r646,374 
580-65, 535-39 
Summerside 665 1 
574 
Hopewell Hill 693 
St. Arsene 599*2 
316 
Plaisance 535-18 
Emsdale 580*67 
Nerepis Sta. 535*88 
531 
Souris East, 665*4, 
359*1, 371 
Dunkeld 580*54 
via Montreal 
646 
via Moncton 
Belton 580*49 
665*4 (R R name 
Harmony) 
Bridgewater 646 
Magog 535*7, 342 

Butternut R'ge 572 
via Picton Ont 
via Charlottetown 
Locust Hill 535*34 
Barss' Corners 64tt 
580*55 
373MahoneBay646 
Flor'ce ville 535*86 
Mahone B. 646, 373 

Bright 58079 
Mahone B. 646, 373 
Stanfold 580*12 
535*33 
359*2 Grand Nar'ws 
599*14, 364, 372 
Cheticamp 359*2 
Stony Point 580*83 
Newport Sta. 714 
Pembroke 0. 535* 
Wolseley 535*52 
St. Cuthbert Sta'n 
535*21 
329-8, 674 
Maccan 599*1, 606 
Ashcroft 535*70 
450*3, via Nicomin 
535*70 
Pt. Hood 359 *2,364 
via Charlottetown 

543*1, 390 
Centreville 547 
Kentville 714, 547 
625*6 
Southampton 580 
54 
Hensall 580*50 
via Picton, Ont 
Nosbonsing 535*12 
GaspeBasin346,350 
Otterburne 535-55 
Penetanguishene 
580*69, 422*1 
Morin Flats 629 
Mt. Brydges 535*42 
580*83 
Grand Narrows S, 
599*14 


Chebogue Point . 
fCheddar . . 


Chedoke 

Chegoggin 
Chelmsjora 
Chelms'ford 
*Chelsea 


Digby N S 


Inverness N S 
Grey, S R 
Montreal Q 
Leeds, S R O 
Renfrew, N R . . O 
Lennox O 

King's NB 
Chambly and 
Vercheres . . . . Q 
Chambly and 
Vercheres Q 
Victoria N B 
Dhieoutimi Q 
Chicoutimi Q 
Quebec Q 


Chelsea 


Lunenburg . . N S 
Peel . . O 


Cheltenham 


Chelton 
*Chemainus 
Chemical Road.. 
Chemin Tache .. 
Chemong 
*Cheneville 
Cheney 
Cheney Settlem. 
Cheney Station . . 
Chepstow 

tChepstowe 
Cherrier St 
Cherryfield 
Cherryfield 
Cherry Grove.. .. 
Cherry Grove 

Cherry Hill 
Cherry River.. . . 
Cherry Vale .... 

tCherry Valley.. 
Cherry Valley .. 
Cherrywood .... 
Chesley's Corners 
*Chesley 


Prince East..P El 
Vancouver. . . .B C 
Albert NB 
Temiscouata Q 
Peterboro'.E R..O 
Labelle Q 


Chambers Settle. 
Chambly Basin. . 

*Chambly Canton 
Chambord 


Muskoka&P.S'd.O 
King's N B 
Russell O 


tChambord 
Chambord June. . 
Champigny 

Champlain 
Chance Harbour. 
Chance Harbour. 
Chandos 
fChannay 
Channell 


King's PEI 

Bruce, E R . . . . O 
Montreal Q 
Lunenburg . . N S 
Westmoreland.N B 
King's PEI 
Middlesex, ER..O 

Lunenburg . . . . N S 
Sherbrooke Q 
Sunbury and 
Queen's . . . . N B 
Prince Edward.. O 
Queen's East. P E I 
Ontario, W R . . O 
Lunenburg . . N S 
Bruce, NR O 
Lunenburg . . N S 
Carleton ...'.. N B 
Lunenburg . . N S 
Wentworth N, 
and Brant . . . . O 
Lunenburg . . N S 
Arthabaska Q 
Dundas O 
Inverness .... N S 

Inverness .... N S 
Essex, N R O 
Hants N S 


Champlain ...... Q 


St. John N B 
Pictou NS 
Peter' ough, E. R O 
Beauce Q 
Brome Q 


Chantelle 


Montcalm Q 

Lincoln & Niag..O 
Leeds S R . O 


Chantler 
t Chantry 
Chapeau . . 
*Chapleau 
Chapleau Station 
Chaplin 


Pontiac Q 
Algoma O 


Argenteuil Q 
Halifax N S 


Chapman 


Hastings, E R . . O 
Westmoreland.N B 
Cumberland.. NS 
Prescott 

Kent O 
Durham, E R . . O 
L'Assomption . . Q 

Bothwell . O 


Chapman 
Chapman Settlem 
tChard 

*Charing Cross . . 
Charlecote 


*Chester 


Chester 
Chester Basin 
t Chesterfield .... 

Chester Grant . . 
Chester Nord 
*Chesterville 
Cheticamp 

Cheticamp Chapel 
t Chevalier 
tCheverie 
Chichester 


tCharlemagne . . . 

Charlemont 
fCharlesbourg. .. 
Charlesbourg Wt. 
Charleston 
Charleston 
Charleville 
Charles' Cove . . 
tOharlo Station . . 
*Charlottetown . . 

Charnwood 
Charrington .... 
Charteris ....... 
Chartersville 

Chartierville 
Chartrand 


Quebec Q 


Leeds, S R O 
Carleton .... NB 
Grenville, S R . . O 
Guysborough . N S 
Restigouche . . N B 
Queen's West PEI 

King's PEI 
Compton Q 


Pontiac Q 


tChickney 
Chicot 


Assa. East 


Berthier Q 

Chicoutimi Q 
Cumberland.. N S 
Yale & Cariboo BC 
N. Westminster BC 

Inverness N S 
Queen's East. PE I 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
King's NS 
King's NS 
Welland O 
Bruce, N R O 

Huron, S R O 
Prince Ed ward.. 
Nipissing O 
Gaspe Q 
Provencher . . . . M 
Simcoe, E R O 

Argenteuil Q 
Middlesex, S R..O 

Cape Breton . . N S 


*Chicoutimi 
Chignecto 
Chilcoten : . 
*Chilliwack 

Chimney Corner. 
China Point 
*Chipman 

Chipman's Brook 
Chipman's Corn's 
*Chippawa 
Chippawa Hill... 

Chiselhurst 
Chisholm 
Chiswick 


Pontiac . . . . Q 


Westmoreland.NB 
Compton Q 


Russell O 


Chatboro' 

tChateauguay . . . 
tChateauguayB'n 
t Chateau Richer. 
Chateauvert 
tChater 


Argenteuil Q 

Chateauguay Q 
Chateauguay Q 
Montmorency .. Q 
Portneuf Q 
Brandon . M 


^Chatham 


Kent O 
Northum'land.N B 
Yamaska Q 
Grey, NR 
Hastings, W R . . O 
Levis Q 


Chatham 
Chatillon 
*Chatsworth .... 
tChatterton 
Chaudiere Basin . 
fChaudiere Curve 
tChaudiere Mills. 

Chaudiere Station 


Chlorydormes . . 
Chortitz 
Christian Island . 

Christieville 
Christina 


Levis Q 


Levis Q 
Wvfr - - Q, 


Christmas Island 



174 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



[1902 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHIRH 
LOCATED, OR NEAN- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEHKEY,PP.158-161 


Christy's Lake . . 


Lanark, S E . . . . O 
Marquette M 
Assa East 


Wemyss 535 '34 
Hamiota 585 
622 
Lefroy 580 "67 
via Charlottetown 
Elgin 572 

Shelburne 376 '3 
Burnt Church 353 
712 (R R name 
Church Point) 
Port Williams 714 
535-39 
N. Glas'ow 599-7-13 
327 or Cushing 541 

via Ottawa 
Bothwell535-42,580 
83 
700-1 
St. Simon de Ya- 
maska 535-1 
St. Paul's B. 329-8 
via Halifax 
[sage 
via Barrington Pas- 
625-5 (R R name 
Dufferin) 
via Selkirk Man 
580-50 
Coe Hill Mines 544 
Minn'osa 622, 622'1 
Ste.JulieSta.580-12 
Dundas 580 '83 
535-34 
River Philip 599'1 
327, or Thurso.Que 
535-18, 328 
Lawrencetown 714 
Thurso.Que 535 -18, 
327, 328 
Lacolle 531, 580 '12 
GaspereaurStation 
535-88 
611 

535-88 
Erinsville 509 '1 
viaPeterboro' 
Cornwall 580 '9 
Wesley ville 580-9 

Barrington 376 '3 
Reaburn 535 '52 
Thornbury 580-68 

Douglas Harb. 390 
Leitche's Creek 
599-14 
580-87 
via Ottawa 
Pisquid 665'3 
Cheltenham 535 '39 
580-65 
Orangedale 599-14 
580-55 
Arnprior 535-12 
450-1 via Nanaimo 
B.C. 
Pt. Essington 450'5 
Almonte 535-12 
maN.West'sterBC 
Prt. Rowan 580'86 
Gravenhurst580'67 
420-3 
Bear River 665 -4 
via Winnipeg 
535-57 
R. de Chute 535*86 
Muir Kirk 625'5 
Wright 656 
712 
Clementsport 712 ( 


Clermont 
Clevelands 
Cleveland 


Prince East.P El 

King's N B 


Kensington 665.1 
Penobsquis 599*12 
West Bayre 599-14 
580-54 
Truro 599'1-13 
540 
Rothesay 599'12 
Musouash 695 
Ashcroft 535-70 
580-50-52 
Breadalbane 665-1 

Welsford 535-88 
Cobden 535-12 
Eganville 535'U 
Edmonton 535'63 
Brookfield 559'1 
635 
Hartland 535 '86 
Hartland 535-90 
Sussex Vale 599*12 
Antigonishe 599'7 
via N. Westmi'ster 
Ripley 580 "48 
KaladarSta. 535 '34 
Church Bridge 622 

Killean 535 '35 
Huntingdon 580'7 

Barrington 376'3 
via Charlottetown 
Coe Hill Mines 544 
665-l(R.R.n.Clyde) 
599-2 

543-1 
North Portal 535 -66 

390, Coal C'k. 543 '1 
St. Anthony 518 
580-8 
617 
574 
Crumlin 535 '38 
535-12 
580-29 
580-9-17, 306, 329"2 
Notre Dame 518 
Notre Dame 518 
535-53 
Leitch's C'k. 599-14 
328'3,422-2or Bruce 
Mines 535 -25 
Issac's Harb. 371 
Brighton 580 -9,306, 
324 
Sandon 53576 

543-1 

544 (RR.n.Coe Hill) 
Huntingdon 580 '7 

Barrington 376 '3 
Newport Sta. 714 
GrandValley 535 '41 
5-0-9, 306 
Harrow 617 
599-12 
714RRnColdbrook 
via Cobourg 
Reaburn 535' 52 
Hyde Park Corner 
535-42, 580-50-83 
Hartland 535*86 
Shubenacadie 590-1 
Peel 535-86 
iSO -32-34 
509-1 
Guysborough V.M 
via Halifax 


fOhurchbridge. . . 
tChurchill 
Churchill 
Church Hill 


Richmond N S 
Wellington, N R.O 
Gloucester.. ..ft B 
King's NB 
Colchester.... NS 
St. John N B 
Yale & Cariboo B C 
Huron, W R ....O 
Queen's WestPEI 
Toronto West ...O 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Renfrew, S R . . O 
Algoma O 


Simcoe, S R O 
Prince East . . P E I 
Albert . . N B 


*CH/ord 


Clifton 
Clifton 
Clifton 
tClinch's Mills .. 
*Clinton 
*Clinton 


Church Over 

t Church Point . . 
Church Point 

t Church Street .. 
tChurchville 
Churchville 
tChuteaBlondeau 
*CityCouncillorSt 
City View 


Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Northum'land.N B 
Digby N S 


King's N S 
Peel 
Pictou N S 
Prescott O 
Montreal City. . Q 
Carleton O 


Clinton 


*ClintonStBOffice 
Clones 


Clontarf 


Cloudslee 
Clover Bar 
Cloverdale 


Alta 
Colchester N S 
N. Westminster BC 
Carleton NB 
Carleton NB 


tClachan 
tClair 


Elgin, WR O 

Victoria NB 
Bagot Q 

Charlevoix Q 


Cloverdale 
Cloverdale 


Clairvaux de B'g't 

Clairvaux deCh'ix 
Clam Harbor 
Clam Point 

fClanbrassil 

Clandeboye 
Clandeboye 
Clanricarde 
Clan William .... 
Clapham 


Cloverdale East.. 
Clover Hill 
Cloverville 
Clover Valley 
Clover Valley 
*Cloyne....: 
Clumber 
Clyde 


King's N I 
Antigonishe . . N S 
N. Westminster BC 
Bruce WR 
Addington . ... . ..0 
Assa. East 
Wentworth, N R. 
and Brant O 
Huntingdon Q 
Shelburne and . 
Queen's N S 
Queen'sWestPEI 
Peterboro', E R . O 
Queen's West PEI 
Kent N B 


Halifax N S 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Haldimand and 
Monck 


Selkirk M 
Middlesex, NR..O 
Peterboro, ER..O 
Marquette M 
Megantic Q 


Clyde's Corners.. 
Clyde River 

Clyde River 
Clydesdale 
Clyde Station ... 
tCoal Branch Sta. 
Coal Creek 

t Coalfields 
Coal Mines 

Coates' Mills .... 
*Coaticook 


Clappison's Cor's 
*Claremont 
Claremont 
*Clarence 


Wentworth, S R.O 
Ontario, W R . . O 
Cumberland . . N S 
Russell O 

Annapolis . . . . N S 
Russell .... 


Sunbury and 
Queen's . . . . N B 
Assa. East 
Sunbury and 
Queen's ....NB 
Kent N B 
Stanstead Q 
Kent 
Middlesex, E R . O 
Vancouver B C 
Renfrew, N R . . O 
Victoria, N R . . O 
Northum', W R . O 
Kent N B 
Kent N B 
Alta 


Clarence 


* Clarence Creek.. 

*Clarenceville ... 
Clarendon 

tClarendonStat.. 
Clarendon Station 

Clareview 
Clarina 
Clark Avenue 
Clarke 
Clarke's Harboui 

Clarkleigh 
*Clarksburg 
Clark's Corners.. 

Clark's Road 

tClarkson 
Clarkstown 
Clark town 
tClaude 


Missisquoi Q 


Charlotte N B 

Addington O 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Addington O 
Peterboro', ER. .O 
Glengarry ...... O 
Durham, W R . . 
Shelburne and 
Queen's NS 
Selkirk M 


Coatsworth Sta.. 
Cobble Hill 


tCobbleHill .... 
*Cobden 
Coboconk 


*Cobourg 
Cocagne 


Cocagne Cape . . 
Cochrane 
Cochran's Lake . . 
tCockburn Island 

Coddle's Harbour 
tCodrington 

tCody 
Cody's 


Cape Breton . . N S 


Grey, E R O 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Cape Breton . . N S 

Peel O 


Guysborough . N S 
Northum', E R..O 

Yale & Cariboo B C 
Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
fnverness . . . .N S 
Hastings N R ..O 
Huntingdon Q 
Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Hants N S 
WellingtonNR..O 
Northumb' E R O 
Essex S R O 


Russell O 


Cody Settlement. 
Coe Hill Mines . . 
Coffey's Corners . 
Coffinscroft 

Cogmagun River 
tColbeck 
*Colborne 
t Colchester .... 
Cold Brook 
Cold Brook Sta.. 
t Cold Springs 
Cold Springs 
tColdstream .... 

Coldstream 
Coldstream 
Coldstream East . 
*Coldwater 
tColebrook 
Cole Harbour. . . . 
Cole Harbour Rd. 


Queen's East.P El 
Peel O 


Claverhouse 
tClavering 
Clay Bank 
Clayoquot 

Claxton 
"Clayton 
Clayton 
tClear Creek 
Clear Lake 


Inverness N S 
Grey, NR O 
Renfrew, S R . . O 
Vancouver B C 

Burrard B C 
Lanark, N R O 
N. Westminster BC 
Norfolk, SR....O 
Ontario, NR....O 

King's P E I 
Provencher . . . . M 
Lisgar M 
Carleton NB 
Elgin, W R . . . . O 
Wright Q 
Annapolis . . . . N S 
Annapolis N S 


St. John NB 
King's N S 


Northumb' W R. O 
Selkirk .M 
Middlesex S R..O 

Carleton NB 
Colchester.... NS 
Carleton.. .. ..N B 
Simcoe E R O 
Addington O 
Guysboro' . . . . N S 
Halifax N S 


Clear Springs. . .. 
Clear Springs. . . . 
Clearwater 
Clear View 
*Clearville 
Clement 
Clementsport 
tClementevale . . 



1902] 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



175 



POST 
OFFICB8. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEEKEY,PP.158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 


Cole Lake 

*Coleman 
fColeman 


Addington O 

York E B . . . . O 
Prince West.PEI 
Peel O 
Megantic Q 

Sunbury and 
Queen's N B 
Grey E R O 


611 (R. R. name 
Hinchinbrook) 
580-9 (R R n York) 
665-1 
Kleinburg 535-40 
675 (R. R. name 
Coleraine) 

390 or Cody's 543'1 
via Meaford, Ont 
Petr'lia580-84,625-7 
Tottenham 580*65 
599-1 
Antigonishe 599 -7 
Antigonishe 5997 
Macleod 535 '64 
99-2 
Campbell Bay 663 
BelleisleCreek543-l 
580-64-68, 422, 430. 
1-2 
River Philip 599-1 
580-9 
422orviaKillarney 
426 or via Wiarton 
Chesterville 535 -33 
433 
Oshawa 580'9 
580-68-69 
via Vancouver 
Arrowhead 535 75 
625-3-5 
Egan ville 535 '11 
New Canaan 617 
LittleBrookSta.712 
via Yarmouth 
Hall's Stream 620 
Cardig'nBr'ge665-3 
Trout Creek 580-67 

535-32, 328 
450-2, 451 via Nan- 
aimo 
580-8 
580-8 
Caledonia 580 -70-79 
LittleBrookSta.712 
Gleng'rySta.599-13 
580-67 (R.R. name 
Thornhill) 
Wascana 535 '62 
Cambridge Sta. 714 
Berlin 580'47-51 
Erin 535'36 
Leduc535'63 
Mount Forest 535- 
41, 580-46 
Chesterville 535-33 
Florenceville535-86 
Palgrave 580 '65 
700 
599-15 
Shelburne 535*40 
374Bridgewater646 
Bridgew'ter646,374 
St. Pauls Sta. 580 -51 
54'4 
Seaforth 580-52 

583, 329-5 
309EarnestownSta. 
580-9 
665-1 

Shubenacadie 599-1 
Guysborbugh 364 
via Winnipeg Man 
5357, 620 
580-65 
535-35 
Midgic 638 
Madoc 580-33 
Washatro 580'67 


Copenhagen 
Cope's Falls. 


Elgin E R O 
Peterboro' E R . . O 
Wentworth N and 
Brant O 


AylmerWest 580-82 
Tory Hill 600 

580-83 
Petr'lia580-84,625'7 
Pierson 535 -58 
535-25 
Broughton Sta. 675 
Antigonishe 5997 
via N. Westminster 
WeymouthB'ge7l2 
535-40 
Park Hill 580'51 
Hemmingford 580-5 
580-27 
Douglas Sta. 535-52 
Blairton 535-34 
via Victoria 
580-82 
535 -88 (R.R. name 
Cork) 
Coaticook 580'8 
Egan ville 535 '11 
CollegeBridge599-l 
Shediac 11 
Buctouche 51 S 
625-5 
Perce 346, 350 
Petitcodiac 599-12, 
572 
Petitcodiac 599-12, 
572 
580-9, 320, 323, 324 
329-23 
via Charlottetown 
Mille Roches 580-9 
Cardigan B'ge 665 '3 
Kinsbury 653 
580-29 
573 
535-37 (R.R. name 
Corwin) 
Aroost'kJ 535 -84-86 
Yorkton 622 
Alameda 535'58 
CoteauLan'g 329'2 
329 -2-3 Coteau Sta. 
531. 580-9 
580-9,631 (RR name 
Coteau 580-9) 
via Montreal 
via Montreal 
St.Scholast'e535'18 
Coteau Sta. 580 '9 
via Montreal 
via Montreal 
via Montreal 
Plaisance 535'18 
St Scholastique 535 
18 
via Montreal 
Stanfold 580'12 
Broadview 535 '52 
Alma 580-54 
Essex 625-1-5 
Norwood 535-34 
Pense 535 '52 
Ashcroft 535-70 
532(R.R.nameGrey 
Rapids) 
Maple Creek 535 -52 
St. Henedine 675 
Isaacs Harbour 371 
Orillia 580-32-67 
Deloraine 535 '57 
Comox 451 
Bowman ville 580 '9, 
329-2 
580-82 
573, 625-8 Ferry to 
St. Clair Mich. 
Angers 535*18 
SpencesB'gre 535'70 


tCopetown 

tCopleston 
Copley . . 


Coleraine 
tOoleraine Sta. . . 

t Cole's Island.... 


Lambton E R ..O 
Brandon 
Nipissing O 
Megantic (J 
Antigonishe . . N S 
N. Westminster BC 
Digby N S 
Grey E R O 


\* Copper Cliff 
Copperfield 


Copper Lake .... 
Coquitlam 
Corberrie 


tColinville 
Colgan 


Lambton W R . . O 
Simcoe S R O 
Westmoreland N B 
Antigonishe . .N S 
Antigonishe ..N S 
Alta 
Northumberl'd.NB 
Pontiac Q 
King's N B 
Simcoe N R O 

Cumberland.. N S 
Frontenac O 


tCorbetton 


tCollege Bridge . 
College Grant . . 
Colle r eville 


tCorbett 


Middlesex N R..O 
Huntingdon Q 
Hastings E R . . O 
Marquette Man 
Peterboro' E R . . O 
Vancouver B C 
Elgin E R 


Corbin 


tCorby ville 
Cordova 
\CordovaMines .. 
Corfield 
Corinth 


Colles 
Collette 


Collfleld 
CoUina 
*Collingwood .... 

tCollingw'd C'n'r. 
Collin's Bay 
tCollin's Inlet .. 
Colpoy's Bay 
Colquhoun 
Columbia 
Columbus 
Colwell 
Colwood 
Comaplix 
*Comber 
Combermere 
Comet 


Cork Station 

Corliss 
tCormac 


York N B 

Stanstead Q 
Renfrew . . O 


Nipissing O 
Bruce N R O 
Dundas O 


Cormier's Cove . . 
Cormier Village . . 
Cormierville 
tCornell 


Westmoreland NB 
Westmoreland N B 
Kent N B 
Oxford SR O 
Gasp6 O 
King's NB 

King's NB 
Cornwall O 


Yale &Cari boo. BC 
Ontario S R O 
Simcoe S R O 
Vancouver B C 
Yale & Cariboo BC 
Essex N R O 
Renfrew S R O 
Essex S R 
Digby N S 
Yarmouth ....NS 
Compton Q 
Kind's.. ....P El 
Muskoka&P.S'dO 
City of Montreal. Q 
Vaudreuil Q 


Corner of Beach 
Corn Hill 

Corn Hill East . . 
^Cornwall 
Cornwall 


Queen's West P E I 
Cornwall 
King's P E I 
Richmond C 
Victoria N R....O 
Lambton W R..O 
Wellington SR..O 

Victoria N B 


Comeauville .... 
Comeau's Hill . 
Comin's Mills.... 
Commercial Cross 
tCommanda 
CommissionersSt. 
tComo 


Cornwall Centre. 
Corraville 
Corris 
tCorson's Siding. 
Corunna . 


Corwhin 


*Comox 

* Compton 
tCompton Station 
Conboyville 
Concession 
Concord 


Vancouver B C 

Compton Q 
Compton . Q 


Costigan 
Cote 


Assa. East 


Coteau 
Coteau du Lac. . . 
Cdteau Landing . 

tCoteau Station.. 

tCotedesNeiges. 
Cote des Neiges O 
Cote Rouge 
C6te S.Emmanuel 
C6te St. Leonard 
Cote St. Louis. .. 
Cote St. Michel.. 
Cote St. Pierre . . 
C6te St. Vincent . 

C6te Visitation . . 
Cotes Mills 
Cotham 


Assiniboia East 
Soulanges Q 


Brant S R O 
Digby NS 
Pictou N S 
York W R O 


Soulanges Q 
Soulanges Q 

Jacques Cartier . .Q 
Jacques Cartier . .Q 
Two Mountains. . Q 
Soulanges Q 


tConcord 

Condee 
Condon Settlem't 
Conestogo 


Assa West 


King's N S 


Waterloo N R...O 
Wellington S R.O 
Alta 
Wellington N R.O 

Dundas O 
Carleton . .NB 
Cardwell O 
Victoria N B 
Cumberland. . N S 
Grey E R O 


Coningsby 
Conjuring Creek . 
tConn 

Connaught 
Connell 


Laval Q 
Maisonneuve . ..Q 
Laval Q 
Labelle Q 
Two Mountains. Q 

Vlaisonneuve Q 
Wolfe Q 
Assa. East 
Wellington NR.O 
Essex SR O 
Peterboro' E R..O 
Assa West 


Connor 
tConnor 
Conns Mills 


Conover 
Conquerall Bank 
Conquerall Mills 


Lunenburg N S 
Lunenburg N S 
Perth S R O 


Cotswold 


Cottam 


Cottesloe 


*Consecon 
tConstance 
tContrecoeur. . . . 

tConway 

Conway Station . . 
Coocoocache .... 
Cook's Brook .... 
Cook's Cove .... 
tCook's Creek .. 
*Cookshire 
*Cookstown 
Cooks ville 
Cookville 


Prince Edward . . O 
Huron S R 
Chambly and 
Vercheres Q 
Lennox O 

Prince West.PEI 
Champlain Q 
Halifax N S 
Guysboro' N S 
Selkirk M 
Compton . Q 


Cottonwood 
Cottonwood 
Coughlan 


Yale & Cariboo BC 
North umber'd N B 

Assa. West 
Dorchester Q 
Guysboro' N S 
Simcoe E R O 
Brandon M 


Coulee 


Coulombe 
CountryHar Min's 
Coulson 


Coultervale 
Courtenay 
tCourtice 

Courtland 
*Courtright 

Cousineau 
Coutlee . . . 


Vancouver . . . . B C 
Durham W R . . O 

Norfolk N R....O 
Lambton W R..O 

Wright Q 
Yale & Cariboo BC 


Simcoe S R O 
Peel 
Westmoreland N B 
Hastings N R . . O 
Ontario N R O 


Cooper 


lf!oor>pr' Falls 



176 



POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA. 



[1902 



POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEFKEY,PP.158-161 


POST 
OFFICES. 


ELECTORAL 
DISTRICTS. 


RAILROAD ON WHICH 
LOCATED, OR NEAR- 
EST R. R. STATION, 
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161 


Coutts 


Alta 


61 

Little York 665 -3 
Albion 535-40 
Moncton 518, 599 '1- 
2-12 
Londonderry Sta. 
599-1 
lemmingf'rd 232'5 
ona Station 265 '5 
Hemmingfo'd580'5 
35-3 
via Halifax 
Somenos 574 
574 
35-67 
Prince Albert535 -62 
via Sydney N S 
90 or Cumberland 
Bay 543-1 
35-70 
Hillsdale 580-66 
Clevelands 420-3 
80-68 
Belwood 535-30 
80-12 
Pt.Hawkes'y599'14 
80-67 
Putnam 535 35 
Black Lake 675 
Ste. Henedine 675 
Brussels 580-48 
35-67 , 
35-53 

Oneida 58070 
GrandNarrows 599' 
14, 364, 372 
Newboro 516, 319 
CapeTraverse665-2 
Strathroy 580'85 
Regina 535 '52-62 
Elmwood 580 55 
535-39 (R.R. name 
Forks of Credit) 
Centralia 580 '50 
Centralia 580-50 
Neepawa 622 
Alma 580-54 
580-64 
Shawville 663 
Orillia 580-32-67 
Okanagan 535 '74 
Port Hawkesbury 
599-14, 371, 380 
Saltcoats 622 
309 via Picton, Ont 
535-67 
580'35-38(RRname 
Manilla Junction) 
Birtle 622 
Lucknow 580-48 
Acton 580-51 
Puslinch 535-35 
West Lome 625-5 
via Belleville, Ont 
Briarden 625-8 
Dublin 580-52 
Beausejour 535-51 
550-33 
Robinson 535 '7 
532 
Waterloo 580'47 
Barry's Bay 531 '2 
Phelpston 580-69 
508 
Antigonishe 599'7 
Leitche'sC'k 599-14 
Port Mulgrave 599' 
7-14, 364 
JamesRiv.Sta599'7 
St. Pet's 3(54, 370, 372 
Dresden 573 
Bridgewat'r646,374 


tCrowel 

Crowe's Mills 
Crow Lake 


Shelburne and 
Queen's N S 
Colchester ....NSl 
Addington O 

Welland 


Barrington 376 '3 
Truro 599'1-13 
Sharbot Lake 611,