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THE TORONTO
GENERAL TRUSTS CORPORATION
OFFICES AND SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS:
COR. YONGE AND COLBORNE STS., TORONTO
CAPITAL, $1,000,000
RESERVE FUND, $250,000
DIRECTORS:
JOHN HOSKIN, K.C., L.L.D., - PRESIDENT
Director of the Canadian Bank of Commerce and Canada Life Assurance Co.
VICE-PRESIDENTS :
HON. S. C. WOOD,
tor the Western Assurance Co.
JOHN BELL, K.C., Counsel and Chief Solicitor, the
Grand Trunk Railway Company, of Canada,
Belleville.
JOHN L. BLAIKIE, President North American Life
Insurance Company, and the Canada Landed and
>nal Investment Company, etc.
W. R. BROCK, M.P., President the Canadian General
r ric Company, Director Dominion Bank, etc.
J. W. DI6BY, M.D., Director Royal Loan & Savings
Company, Brantford.
J. J. FOY, K.C., M.P.P., Toronto.
GEORGE GOODERHAM, President the Bank of
Toronto, etc.
WILLIAM HENDRIE, Director Imperial Bank of
;;ida.
HENRY 8. HOWLAND, President Imperial Bank of
ida.
JEMILIUS IRVING, K.C., Treasurer of the Law
j of Upper Canada.
ROBERT JAPFRAY, President The Globe Printing
: or Imperial Bank of Canada.
W. H. BEATTY,
Vice-President the Bank of Toronto, etc., etc.
J. J. KENNY, Managing Director Western Assurance
Company.
J. W. LANGMUIR, Managing Director the Toronto
General Trusts Corporation, Chairman Niagara
Falls Park Commission.
A. B. LEE, President Rice Lewis & Son, Limited.
THOMAS LONG, Director the Merchants Bank of
Canada, the British America Assurance Co.
W. D. MATTHEWS, Vice-President the Dominion
Bank, Director the Canadian Pacific Railway
Company, etc.
HON. PETER MACLAREN, Senator, Perth.
E. B. OSLER, M. P., President the Dominion Bank,
Director the Canadian Pacific Railway Company,
etc.
JOHN FOY, Toronto, Director Home Savings & Loan
Company.
J. G. SCOTT, K.C., Master of Titles.
T. SUTHERLAND STAYNER, Director Imperial
Bank of Canada.
B. E. WALKER, General Manager the Canadian Bank
of Commerce, Director Canada Life Assurance
Company.
Under the provisions of an Act of the Ontario Legislature, assented to 1st April, 1899, The Toronto General
Trusts Company (the pioneer Trust Company of Canada) and the Trusts Corporation of Ontario, were
amalgamated under the name of
THE TORONTO GENERAL TRUSTS CORPORATION
The two companies now amalgamated have since their organization (the former in 1882 and the latter in
aid distributed estates and assets to the extent of many million dollars, and the date of
tht-ir union the- combined business remaining under their care, and which has been passed over to the Toronto
1 Trusts Corporation, aggregated nearly $2O,OOO,OOO.
r of Incorporation and Letters Patent the Corporation is authorized to undertake and
EVERY KIND OF TRUST and to act as EXECUTOR, ADHINISTRATOR, COMMITTEE
OF LUNATIC, GUARDIAN, RECEIVER, ASSIGNEE, LIQUIDATOR, etc., etc.
COnPENSATION in no case greater and in many cases less than paid private individuals.
The Corporation also acts as Agent for Executors, Trustees, Administrators and others, for the
s and Collection of Rents, Interest, Dividends, etc.
"K, etc., issued and countersigned.
.ii'l < .irofully invest t-d, and principal and interest guaranteed.
WILLS Appointing the Company Executor and Trustee are received for safe custody FREE OF CHARGE,
nil-: SAFE DEPOSIT VAULTS, in which boxes ars rented at very reasonable rates, are ABSOLUTELY
MIT business to the Company are retained to do the legal work in connection
ITKD.
J. W. LANGMUIR, MANAGING DIRECTOR
JAMES DAVEY,
SECRETARY
A. D. LANGMUIR,
ASSISTANT MANAGER
1902]
ADVERTISEMENTS.
The Tanada Permanent
and Western Canada
Mortgage Corporation
HEAD OFFICE :
TORONTO STREET, TORONTO.
BRANCH OFFICES:
WINNIPEG, MAN.
VANCOUVER, B.C.
ST. JOHN, N.B.
EDMONTON, N.W.T.
CAPITAL PAID-UP,
RESERVE FUND,
ASSETS,
$6,000,000
$1,500,000
$23 ooo nnn
President :
GEORGE GOODERHAM.
1st Vice-President and Chairman of
Executive Committee :
J. HERBERT MASON.
2nd Vice-president :
W. H. BE ATT Y.
DEPOSITS
received and interest paid or compounded
half-yearly.
DEBENTURES
issued for sums of $100 and upwards,
with coupons attached, payable half-yearly.
Money to lend on Stocks,
Bonds and Mortgages at low-
est current rates.
WALTER S.
LEE, General Manager.
THE CANADIAN RUBBER COMPANY
OF MONTREAL
MONTREAL
TORONTO
WINNIPEG
CAPITAL, - - $1,500,000.00
MANUFACTURERS OF
RUBBER GOODS OF ALL KINDS
Rubbers and Overshoes, Belting, Hose, Packing, Moulded Goods,
Rubber Carriage and Horse Goods, Bicycle Tires and
Supplies, Druggists' Rubber Goods, etc., etc.
CATALO\GUE AND DISCOUNTS ON APPLICATION
ADVERTISEMENTS.
[1902
CANADA'S LEADING COLLEGES AND ATHLETIC CLUBS
. . USE . .
Spalding s Official Athletic Goods
ONE STANDARD
OF QUALITY IN
ATHLETIC GOODS
THE SPALD1NQ
OUR EXCLUSIVE
TRADE MARK
Official Intercollegiate Foot Ball Official League Base Ball
Official Indoor Base Ball Official Basket Ball
Official Association and Gaelic Foot Ball Official Boxing Gloves
Official Athletic Implements Official Polo Ball
Official Hockey Goods
Spalding's Catalogue of Athletic Sports free to any address
A. C. SPALDINC & BROS., NEW YORK, CHICAGO, MONTREAL, LONDON
Canadian Warehouse: 767 CRAIG ST., flONTREAL, CAN.
CHEMICAL AND ASSAY APPARATUS
PROSPECTORS' OUTFITS.
COMPLETE LABORATORY OUTFITS
-FOR-
Colleges, Schools, Mining and other Companies.
CHEMISTS AND ASSAYERS.
Send for our 1897 Illustrated Catalogue
LYMAN, SONS & CO., - - MONTREAL
WE WANT TO TALK ABOUT
RUBBER STAMPS
STENCILS, STENCIL INK AND BRUSHES, STEEL STAMPS, SEALS,
WAX SEALS, ETC.
WE BELIEVE WE POSSESS MORE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING THIS LINE OF
BUSINESS THAN 99 OUT OF EVERY IOO IN THE SAME INDUSTRY
CERTAINLY WE ARE HEADQUARTERS TO THE TRADE AND CONSUMER
LARGE STOCK. SKILFUL WORKMEN AND PROMPTNESS.
CHAS. W. MACK
11-1.3 KIING T
Telephone 1872
Trade and Agents supplied
FIFTY-FIFTH YEAR OF PUBLICATION
THE
CANADIAN ALMANAC
MISCELLANEOUS DIRECTORY
FOR THE YEAR
19O2
BEING THE SIXTH YEAR AFTER LEAP YEAR
Containing full and authentic Commercial, Statistical, Astronomical,
Departmental, Ecclesiastical, Educational, Financial, and
GENERAL INFORMATION
THE ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATIONS HAVE BEEN MADE EXPRESSLY FOR THIS PUBLICATION
AT THE MAGNETIC OBSERVATORY IN TORONTO
TORONTO
THE COPP, CLARK COMPANY, LIMITED
ENTERED ACCORDING TO ACT OF PARLIAMENT IN THE YEAR ONE THOUSAND NINE HUNDRED AND ONE, B\
THE COPP, CLARK COMPANY LIMITED, IN THE OFFICE OF THE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE.
ADVERTISEMENTS. [1902
THE LONDON GUARANTEE & ACCIDENT CO., LIMITED
OF LONDON, ENGLAND
ESTABLISHED 1869
Head Office for Canada, TORONTO
Assets exceed - - $2,000,000.00
Dominion Government Deposit - 86,000.00
FIHFI I TV RONHQ The Bonds of this Company are
ILSC.L-1 IL/0 extensively used by all depart-
ments of the Dominion and Provincial Governments, also by rail-
ways, banks, loan and savings companies, etc., etc.
I M O I I D A M O CT II Employers' Liability, Workmen's Collective,
IINOUnMINOtL II ELEVATOR and PERSONAL ACCIDENT
Your attention is called to the advantage of securing an independent Suretyship, or
an Accident Policy, from an institution whose large resources and extended operations
must specially recommend itself for your selection. For full information apply to
D. W. ALEXANDER,
GENERAL MANAGER FOR CANADA
TIME SAVED IS MONEY MADE BY PURCHASING
MURRAY'S INTEREST TABLES
REVISED EDITION
The computations are all made for you at
% 3, % 4, 4|, 5, 5| ? 6, 6|, 7, 7^ and 8 per cent.
on $1.00 to $10,000, from 1 day to 368.
Paper fair Superior
to other Interest Tables, so these are the CHEAPEST AS THEY
\\ILL LAST LONGEST.
PRICE. $10.00
B. W. MURRAY,
Accountant's Office, Supreme Court of Ontario
TORONTO
1902]
INDEX.
Admiralty Division 305
Africa, Canadian Troops, etc.
See Militia
Agriculture, Dom. Department of 251
Agriculture Dept. of Ont 254
Alma College 352
Albert College, Belleville 348
Alpha Mycological Society 373
Alumni Assn. Victoria University 371
Ancient Order United Workmen 373
Ancient Order of Foresters 374
Anniversaries 13
Architects, Ontario Association. . 368
Area of Canada 53
Army, The British 119
Assumption College, Sandwich . . 351
Astronomical Society 370
Astronomical Calculations 13
Attorney-General, Ontario 253
Attorney-General, Quebec 259
Auditor -General's Office 250
Azimuth of Polaris 35
Banks and Branches 93
Banks, Foreign Agents of 97
Bank Statistics 99
Baptist Ministers 300
Barometer, Average Height of . . 43
Barristers and Solicitors, Ont. . . 327
Belleville Business College 354
Bishop Bethune College 352
Bishop's Col. Medical Faculty . . 355
Bishop's College School 345
Bishop Strachan School 352
Board of Health, Ontario 253
Board of Health, Quebec 259
Book Post 154
Botanical Club of Canada 370
British Government '2BB
British Army, The 119
British Navy, The 128
British Columbia, Province of.. 262
British Empire, Population of. . . 53
British Meth. Episcopal Church 288
Butter and Cheese Associations. 371
Cabinet, Dominion 240
Caledonian Society, Toronto 373
Calendar .-.. 16
Calendar, 1902-1903 12
Calendar, Explanation of Articles 13
Calendar, Perpetual 41
Canada Business College 354
Canada, History of 63
Canadian Club, Hamilton 369
Canadian Club, Toronto 369
Canadian Embalmers' Assn 372
Canadian Institute 368
Canadian Military Institute 369
Can. Order of Chosen Friends . . 374
Canadian Order of Foresters 374
Canadian Press Association 369
Canadian Wheelmen's Assoc'n . . 371
Catholic Commercial Academy. . 350
Census of Canada 57
Census of Great Britain 236
Central Can. Chamber of Mines. 371
Central Business Coll., Stratford 354
Central Business Coll., Toronto.. 354
Chartered Accountants, Inst. of. 371
China Inland Mission 303
Christian Church of Ontario. ... 304
Christian Association 288
Chronological Cycles 13
Church of England in Canada . 266
Ch'rch Sch'l forGirls,Winds'r,NS 353
Cities, Towns and Villages 319
Civil Engineers' Society 368
Clergy of Canada 266
Clerks of the Courts, Quebec.. 326
Collectors of Customs 247
Collegiate Institutes, Ontario 338, 339
Commercial Agencies, Canadian 251
Commercial Trav. Association.. 371
Com'ers Affidavits Sup. C'rt 252
Commons, House of 242
Congregational College 348
Congregational Denomination.. 304
Conservatory of Music, London 354
Consuls, Foreign, in Canada 265
Controverted Elections Court . . 306
Coroners, Quebec 326
Council of Pub. Instruction, Que. 349
Counties in Ontario 311
Counties in Quebec 325
County Court Clerks, Ontario. . . 322
County Courts 306
County and Judicial Officers 311
County Registrars, Manitoba . . 326
County Registrars, Ontario 322
County Registrars, Quebec 325
Courts, Officers of, Ontario 306
Courts, Officers of, Quebec. . 307, 326
Crown Lands Agents, Ontario . . 254
Crown Lands Dep't, Ontario .... 254
Crown Timber Agents, Dominion 248
Crown Timber Agents, Ontario . 254
Crown Timber Agents, Quebec. . 259
Customs Department 246
Customs, Tariff of 69
Dairymen's Assoc. Western Ont. 371
Dalhousie College and University 346
" Medical Faculty 355
Daughters of British Empire. . . . 373
Debt of Canada 55
Districts & Registrars, Manitoba. 326
Division Courts 307
Division Court Clerks, Ontario. . 312
Dominion of Canada 53, 240
Dominion Artillery Association.. 369
Dominion Educational Ass'n 369
Dominion Lands Agents 248
Dominion Rifle Association 369
Dominion Cattle Breeders' Ass'n 371
Dominion Sheep Breeders' Ass'n 371
Dominion Swine Breeders' Ass'n 371
Eclipses 14
Eclipses, Planetary Conjunctions 29
Eclipses of Jupiter's Satellites . . 30
Education Department, Ontario. 254
Educational 338
Educational Institute of N. B. . . 370
Eggs, butter, cheese, exports of. 62
English Church Union, The 368
Entomological Society 371
Epochs 13
Evangelical Association 281
Examiners, Masters and Mates. . 250
Exchequer, Court of 305
Excise Tariff 91
Exports and Imports 54
Farms, Experimental 251
Federated Business Colleges 354
Festivals, Fixed and Movable . . 13
Finance Department 247
Fish, Close Seasons for 358
Fisheries Branch, Ontario 253
Fisheries, Dept. of 250
Foreign Consuls in Canada 265
Forms of Government through-
out the world 100
Free Christian Baptists of N.B. . 304
Freemasons, Grand Lodge of. ... 359
Free Meth. Church in Canada . . 303
French Treaty 70
Game Laws, Ontario 358
Gazetteer Post Office, Dominion. 162
Geographic Board of Canada. . . . 370
Geological Survey Dept 249
Geological Society of America . . 370
Gold and Silver, Production of . . 62
Governor-General 240
Grand Council Royal Arcanum . . 374
Guelph Business College 354
Halifax Ladies' College '353
Halifax Medical College 355
Harbour Commissioners 250
Harrow House School 351
Havergal College 351
Heir and Devisee Court 306
High Commissioner for Canada. 240
High Constables, Quebec 326
High Court of Justice, Ont .... 305
High Schools, Principals of 339
Higher Educational Institutions
of Canada 357
History of Canada 63
Historical Events 377
Historical Diary for 1900-1901 . . 379
Holidays, Public Statutory 239
House of Assembly, N. B 260
House of Assembly, Ontario 255
House of Commons 242
Humane Society, Toronto 370
Immigration Agents 249
Imports and Exports 60
Independent Order of Foresters 374
Independent Order Oddfellows . . 373
Indian Affairs, Department of . . 249
Indian Agents 249
Inland Revenue Department . . 247
Insane in Canada 356
Inspectors of Fisheries 250
Inspectors Inland Revenue 247
Inspectors, Post Office 248
Inspectors, School 338
Interior, Department of 248
Intestates Estates, Law of 310
Jewish Calendar 15
Junior Judges, Ontario 313
Justice, Department of 246
Jupiter's Satellites, Eclipses of . . 30
King and Royal Family 117
King's Civil List 117
Knights of Pythias 374
Knox College 347
Labor, Department of 251
Lakefield Preparatory School. ... 351
Lake St. John Territory 153
Land Agents, Dominion 248
Land Registration Dist's N.W.T. 313
Land Surveyors, Manitoba 368
Land Surveyors, Ontario 368
Land Surveyors, Quebec 259
Lands and Fisheries Dep't., Que. 259
Latitude, Tables for 38
Laval Normal School, Quebec . . 345
Laval University, Quebec 344
Law School 367
Law Society of Ontario 367
Legal and Judiciary, Ontario .... 305
Quebec .... 307
N. Brunswick 307
Manitoba.... 308
Nova Scotia.. 308
N.W.T 309
P. E. Island.. 308
B. Columbia. 309
Legislative Assembly, B.C 262
Legislative Assembly, Ontario . . 255
Legislative Assembly, N.S 263
Legislative Assembly, Quebec . . 258
Legislative Assembly, N.W.T. . 264
Legislative Assembly, P.E.I 264
Legislative Council, N.S 263
Legislative Council, Quebec 257
Legislature of Manitoba 261
Letter Rates 154
Life Insurance '. . . . . 375
Lundy's Lane Historical Society 372
McGill Normal School 349
McGill University, Montreal .... 342
McMaster University 344
Manitoba College, Winnipeg 345
Manitoba, Province of 261
Marine and Fisheries Departm't 250
Mars and Venus, Discs of 14
Masonic Lodges 360
Master Printers' and Bookbind-
ers' Association 374
Mathematical and Physical Soc'y 370
Mean places of Stars 32
Medical Institutions; 355
Memoranda for 1902 15
Meteorological Averages 31
Meteorological Register, 1900 . . 42
Methodist Church in Canada .. 273
Metrical Weights and Measures . 90
Militia and Defence Department 248
Militia, List of the Dominion . . 125
Establishment for 1901-02 .... 140
Organization, service, etc 139
Pension Act, 1901 140
ADVERTISEMENTS.
[1902
LAW BOOKS
A New, Enlarged, Revised and Re-Written Edition of
f+ ADI/P'Q MAGISTRATES' MANUAL, the authority in Canada on all matters relating to
W L. rA It r\. CL O Preliminary Inquiries, Speedy Trials of Indictable Offences, Summary Trials of
Indictable Offences, Trial of Juvenile Offenders for Indictable Offences, Summary Convictions, Summary
of the Criminal Laws of Canada, alphabetically arranged Founded on the Criminal Code of Canada.
Wit h t lir \cts relating to the Rights, Duties and Powers of Justices of the Peace. Fourth Edition. Ready
Manh, iixi-j. Half calf, $5.00.
i/ r iivir % QimDn ON EXECUTORS AND ADMINISTRATORS, based upon the Ontario stat-
IV I 1^1 VJ O r ^J l \J utes, and deals with the management of an estate by an Executor or
Administrator. The important questions raised by the Devolution of Estates Act, and by the Succession
Duties Act, and the changes effected by the organization of Trust Companies, will be all found referred t8
and dismissed in 538 pages. 1900. Half calf, $5.00 ; Cloth, $4.00.
DrM I f?l WOT'Q SQlK I O \ CANADIAN MANUAL OF PROCEDURE at
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a meeting should study this book. Cloth, $3.00; half calf, $3.75. A small edition of same,
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book gives a variety of Forms on the above subjects, collected from the best sources, arranged in alpha-
betical order, seepages. Half calf, $4.00.
Any of the above books sent carriage paid on receipt of the price. Order from Booksellers
or write direct.
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THE CARSWELL CO., LIMITED
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30 Adelaide Street East, Toronto
WEBSTER'S
WEBSTER'S
INTERNATIONAL
DICTIONARY
NEW AND ENLARGED EDITION
New Plates Throughout
Now Added 25.OOO NEW WORDS, Phrases, Etc.
Prepared under the supervision of W. T. HARRIS, Ph.D.,
LL.D., United States Commissioner of Education, assisted by a
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suys : Dr. Harris' name is a guarantee that the Supplement in the new edition
-t IT'S International Dictionary has been compiled with the same fullness
and accuracy which characterize the main body of the work. It justifies even/
t'l.tl l III .
Very Rev. Geo. Monro Grant,, LL.D., Principal of Queen's
niversity, says : The Supplement makes a very valuable addition to what I
i'e always regarded as the best dictionary extant for ordinary use.
W The International was first issued in 1890, succeeding the "Unabridged."
New Edition of International was issued in Oct., 1900. Get latest and best.
M-" Webster'g CollegiaterDictionary, with a Scottish Glossary, etc.
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S)K cimen Pages, etc., of both Books, sent on application.
C. & C. MERRIAM CO., Publishers, Springfield, Mass.
INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY
1902]
INDEX Continued.
Militia Continued.
Staff, Head-Quarters 126
District 126
Royal Military College. . 126
Medical Service 138
Department of 126
Permanent Force 127
Dragoons 127
Cavalry 127
Artillery 127, 128
Mounted Rifles 127, 129
Engineers . . 129
Infantry and Rifles 127, 129
3rd (Special Service)
Bn.,R.C.R.L, Halifax 139
Medical Corps 138
Gradation List of Officers (Staff
and Permanent Corps : 146
Reserve of Officers 144
War Service of Officers 140
Commissions (Imperial) to
R.M.Col.Graduates&Cadets 147
Dominion Arsenal, Quebec 139
Competition Prize (Royal
United Service Institution) . 139
Canadian Forces to South
Africa, 1899-00 (Officers, etc.) 148
List of Deaths 150
Honours and Awards 149
Canadian Contingent in South
African Constabulary (Offi-
cers, etc.) 152
List of Deaths 153
Canadian Scouts, South Africa,
List of Deaths 152
Mineral Production of Canada . . 56
Minima of Algol 32
Miscellaneous Societies 367
Model Schools, Ontario 339
Money Orders 157
Montreal Theological College . . 348
Moon's Phases 28
Moon.TimesofRisingandSetting 16
Morrin College, Quebec 348
Mount Allison Ladies' College . . 353
Municipal Statistics, Ontario .... 56
Municipalities in Manitoba 323
Natural History Society, N.B . . 370
National Sanitarium Association 369
Navy, The British 123
New Brunswick Historical Soc'y 370
New Brunswick, Province of. . .'. 260
New Jerusalem Church 303
Newspapers, Rates of Postage . . 155
Nimmo & Harrison Bus. College 354
Normal and Model Schools 338
North- West Mounted Police 252
North-West Territories 264
Nova Scotia, Province of 263
North America St. George's Union 373
Northern Business College 354
Occupations of Stars 28
Ontario Agricultural College 254, 349
Ontario Archaeological Museum . . 370
Ontario Business College 354
Ontario College of Pharmacy . . 356
Ontario Educational Association 369
Ontario Historical Society 370
Ontario Institute for the Blind. . 349
Ontario Inst. for Deaf and Dumb 349
Ontario Ladies' College 352
Ontario Normal College 338
Ontario Med. College for Women 355
Ontario, Province of 253
Ontario Society of Artists 367
Ontario Veterinary Association . . 372
Ontario Veterinary College 356
Orange Body 372
Par of Exchange 324
Parcel Post 156
Parliament, British 235
Parliaments of the Dominion ... 239
Peel Pioneers' Society 372
Pension Act, 1901 140
Perpetual Calendar 41
Planet^Meridian Passage of 31
Planetary Conjunctions 29
Pole Star 33
Pole Star, Upper Transit of 16
Police Magistrates, N.W.T 309
Police Magistrates, Ontario 324
Polytechnic School, Montreal. .. 345
Population of Canada 57
Population of Great Britain 236
Postal Information 154
Postal Notes 157
Post Office Department 247
Post Offices, List of 162
Poultry Association 371
Premiums, Life Insurance 376
Presbyterian Church in Canada. 282
Presbyterian College, Halifax. . . 349
Presbyterian College, Montreal. 348
Presbyterian Ladies' College 352
Prince Ed. Island, Province of. . 264
Prince of Wales' College, Char-
lottetown, P. E. I 348
Printing & Stationery, Dept. of. 250
Principals High Schools 339
Prisoners' Aid Association 368
Privy Council 240
Prohibited Imports 87
Protestant Churchmen's Tract
Society 368
Provincial Association Protestant
Teachers, Quebec 369
Provincial Normal School, Fred-
ericton 350
Provincial Normal School, Truro,
N.S 350
Provincial Teachers' Association,
P.E.I 371
Public Instruction Dept. of Que. 259
Public Schools, Montreal 350
Public Schools, Toronto 351
Public Schools, Ontario 338, 366
Public Works ; Department of . . 247
Public Works Department. Ont. 253
Quarantine and Public Health . . 251
Quebec, Province of 257
Queen's University, Kingston... 341
Railways and Canals, Dept. of . . 248
Railway Statistics 54
Railroads in the Dominion 160
Railroads and Steamship Lines.. 158
Rain, Total Amount of, 1900 ... 43
Rain and Snow at Principal Cities 31
Receipts & Payments, Canada, ... 55
Reformed Episcopal Church 281
Refraction, Table of 40
Registrars, Admiralty Districts. 309
Registrars, County, Ontario 322
Registrars, County, Manitoba. . . 326
Registrars, County, Quebec .... 325
Registrars, N.W.T 249
Registration Divisions, Ontario.. 322
Registration of Letters 154
Revenue and Expenditure of
British Empire 61
Ridley College, St. Catharines.. 351
Roman Catholic Church 289
Royal Arch Masons 364
Royal Family 117
Royal Military College 126
Royal Military College Club 369
Royal Society of Canada 367
Royal Templars of Temperance. . 374
Royal Victoria College 343
Sabbath School Association 368
School of Dentistry 356
School of Mining and Agricul-
ture, Kingston 350
School of Practical Science 349
Secretary of State, Canada 250
Semi-Diameter of the Sun & Moon 33
Senate of Canada 240
Senior School, Montreal 350
Sheriffs, Ontario 311
Sheriffs, Quebec 326
Sheriffs, N. W. T 309
Shingwauk Home for Indian
Children... .. 349
Solicitors and Barristers, Ont. . . 327
Sons of England 373
Sons of Ireland Protestant Ass'n. 373
Sons of Temperance 374
Stanstead Wesleyan College 348
Standard Times 39
Star Table 14
Stars, Mean places of 32
Steamship Lines in the Dominion 158
Sterling Exchange Tables 91, 92
St. Andrew's College 351
St. Andrew's Society 373
St. George's Society 373
St. Hilda's College 352
St. Jerome's College 351
St. John's College, Winnipeg ... 345
St. Michael's College 350
St. Margaret's College, Toronto. 353
Succession Duties, Ontario 366
Sundays in 1902 15
S.un on Meridian 16
Sun, Times of Rising and Setting 16
Sun's Declination 16
Supreme Court of the Dominion 305
Supreme Court of Judicature,
Ontario 305
Surrogate Courts 307
Tariff of Customs 69
Temperature, Average 43
Temperature at Principal Cities 31
Tide Tables, Halifax, Quebec,
St. John 44
Titled Canadians 232
Toronto Bible Training School. . 349
Toronto Church School 351
Toronto College of Music 353
Toronto Collegiate Institutes . . . 351
Toronto Conservatory of Music 353
Towns and Officials of 319
Township Municipalities, Ont. . . 314
Trade and Commerce, Depart-
ment of 251
Treasurer, Provincial, Ontario., 253
Treasurer, Provincial, Quebec. .. 259
Treasurers, County, Quebec 325
Trinity College School 351
Trinity University 343
Trinity Medical College 356
True Blue Association 373
United Brethren in Christ 288
United Presbyterians of Ontario. 288
University of Acadia College 346
University of King's College 346
University of Bishop's College.. 345
University of Mt. Allison College 347
University of Manitoba 345
University of New Brunswick.. 347
University of Ottawa 346
University of Toronto 340
Upper Canada Bible Society.. . 368
Upper Canada Tract Society 369
Upper Canada College 350
Upper Transit Pole Star 16
Value of Foreign Coins 88
Venus and Mars, Disc of 14
Veterans' '66 Association 372
Victoria University 344
Villages and Officials of 319
Weights and Measures 89
Weights and Measures in Canada 61
Wells' Commercial College 354
Wentworth Historical Society. . . 372
Wesley College, Winnipeg 345
Wesleyan Theological College.. 348
Western Ontario Shorthand Aca-
demy 354
Western University and College,
London 347
Woman's Art Association 368
Woman's Christian Teniperance
Union 368
Wyoliffe College 347
York Pioneers 372
Young Men's Christian Associa-
tion 368
Yukon Territory 249
K%- FOR INDEX OF ADVERTISERS SEE PAGE 416.
ADVERTISEMENTS. [1902
THE OXFORD
BIBLE
For Teachers
"A Library in itself."
Canada Educational Monthly.
THE
THE OXFORD
BIBLE
For Teachers
OXFORD BIBLE
FOR TEACHERS
CONTAINING THE
Oxford Helps to the Study of the Bible
AND ILLUSTRATED WITH OVER 100 FULL^PAGE PLATES
20 SIZES AND 100 STYLES
SOLD SEPARATELY, TAKEN FROM ABOVE.
THE OXFORD HELPS TO THE STUDY OF THE BIBLE
BIBLE ILLUSTRATIONS (124 full-page Plates)
THE HOLY BIBLE
TWO-VERSION EDITION
The Authorized Version with the differences of the Revised Version printed in
the margins, so that both texts can be read from the same page.
Printed in clear type, central column references, on Oxford India Paper and on
ordinary paper ; also interleaved throughout with writing paper for MS. Notes, or
bound with the Helps to the Study of the Bible.
New Edition with WIDE MARGINS for MS. NOTES
OF ALL. BOOKSELLERS
LONDON: HENRY FROWDE
OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS WAREHOUSE. AMEN CORNER, E.G.
NEW YORK : 91 <& 93 FIFTH AVENUE
1902] ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE
THERE are few national institutions of more value and interest to the
country than the Royal Military College at Kingston. At the same time
its object and the work it is accomplishing are not sufficiently understood
by the general public.
The College is a Government institution, designed primarily for the purpose
of giving the highest technical instructions in all branches of military science to
cadets and officers of Canadian Militia. In fact it is intended to take the place
in Canada of the English Woolwich and Sandhurst and the American West Point.
The Commandant and military instructors are all officers on the active list
of the Imperial army, lent for the purpose, and in addition there is a complete
staff of professors for the civil subjects which form such a large proportion of the
College course.
Whilst the College is organized on a strictly military basis, the cadets
receive in addition to their military studies a thoroughly practical, scientific and
sound training in all subjects that are essential to a high and general modern
education.
The course in mathematics is very complete, and a thorough grounding is
given in the subjects of Civil Engineering, Civil and Hydrographic Surveying,
Physics, Chemistry, French and English.
The object of the College course is thus to give the cadets a training which
shall thoroughly equip them for either a military or civil career.
The strict discipline maintained at the College is one of the most valuable
features of the system. As a result of it young men acquire habits of obedience
and self-control, and consequently of self-reliance and command, as well as
experience in controlling and handling their fellows.
In addition the constant practice of gymnastics, drills and outdoor exercises
of all kinds, ensures good health and fine physical condition.
An experienced medical officer is in attendance at the College daily.
Five commissions in the Imperial regular army are annually awarded as
prizes to the cadets.
The length of course is three years, in three terms of 9 \ months' residence each.
The total cost of the three years' course, including board, uniforms, instruc-
tional material, and all extras, is from $750 to $800.
The annual competitive examination for admission to the College will take
place at the headquarters of the several military districts in which candidates
reside, in May of each year.
For full particulars of this examination, or for any other information,
application should be made as soon as possible to the Adjutant General of
Militia, Ottawa, Ont.
10 ADVERTISEMENTS. [1902
ONTARIO'S
MINING LANDS
Extensive Cold Fields, Abundant Supplies
of Iron, Large Deposits of Copper, Nickel,
Silver, Mica, Graphite, Corundum, etc., etc.
The Province of Ontario contains much mineral wealth, comprising
the precious and useful metals and many important non^metallic minerals,
In fact, almost every variety of valuable or useful material found in the earth's
crust is known to occur in Ontario in greater or less abundance,
The gold fields of the northwestern part of the Province, the iron ores of
Michipicoton and the Thunder Bay and Rainy River Districts, the nickel/'
copper ores of the Sudbury region, and the corundum, gold, arsenic and mica
of the Eastern counties, though only in the early stages of development, show
how great and widely ^spread are these natural resources*
The rock formations in which the known deposits of gold, silver, copper,
nickel iron, corundum, etc,, occur, extend over large areas, much of which
has been very little explored, Along the greatest axis of the mineral^bearing
belt from the St. Lawrence River to the boundary of Manitoba, a distance of
about 1,200 miles runs the Canadian Pacific Railway, and the numberless
lakes and water ^routes which extend in all directions enable the prospector
to take his canoe in any direction.
Crown Lands are sold at $2,00 up to $3,50 per acre, or leased at $1,00
per acre for the first year, and 15 to 30 cents for subsequent years, All
royalties on ores and minerals are abandoned,
For copies of the Mining Law, reports, maps and other information/
apply to
HON, E }. DAVIS,
COMMISSIONER OF CROWN LANDS,
TORONTO, ONT.
1902]
ADVERTISEMENTS.
11
"Take away the swords
States can be saved without it j bring the pen ! " Richelieu.
" Bring the pen !
Xapbam's 1fttv>al
^fountain pen . . ;
IS THE PEN TO BRING
BECA USE <D
It has a ready sale
There are no complaints of it
It is well made
It has Serrated Feed Piece
It costs only $1.75
It may also be had with Taper Cap, and in
a variety of Mountings
SOLE AGENTS IN CANADA :
THE COPP, CLARK COMPANY, LIMITED, TORONTO
MASONIC BOOKS
MORE LIGHT.
A new Manual of the three Symbolic Degrees of
Freemasonry, giving the entire " Work," Lectures and
Charges in the Entered-Apprentice, Fellow-Craft, and
Master-Mason Degrees, omitting only all grips, pass-
words, and other esoteric matter of interest only to the
initiated.
Leather Tuchs, $2.50. Cloth Binding, $2.00.
DUNCAN'S MASONIC RITUAL.
A guide to the entire " Work " of the Ancient York
Rite Degrees of Entered-Apprentice, Fellow-Craft, and
Master-Mason, and to the Chapter and Royal Arch
Degrees, complete and fully illustrated, with Plans of
the Lodge, Pass-words, Grips, Jewels, etc., in each
Degree.
Leather Tucks. $3.00. Cloth Binding, $2.50.
Mailed post-paid on receipt of the price by the
Publishers.
DICK & FITZGERALD,
P.O. Box 975, NEW YORK.
Stamp Engravers
Metal Stampers
BRASS SIGN MANUFACTURERS
Brass and Aluminum Workers, Etc.
MACHINE NAME PLATES
PATTERSON & HEWARD
40 Wellington Street West
TORONTO
liiilllillillillllillllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllH
ASTEONOMICAL CALCULATIONS.
MADE EXPRESSLY FOE THIS PUBLICATION AT THE MAGNETIC OBSERVATORY IN TORONTO
FOR THE YEAR 1902.
Chronological Cycles.
Golden Number . .
Epact
Solar Cycle
Dominical Letter E
Roman Indiction 15
Julian Period.. .. 6615
Epochs.
The year 5663 of the Jewish Era begins Oct. 2nd, 1902.
The year 1320 of the Mahommedan Era begins April 10th,
1902.
The 2nd year of the reign of King Edward VII begins
Jan. 22nd, 1902.
The 36th of the Dominion of Canada begins July 1st,
1902.
The 127th of the Indep. of U. S. begins July 4th, 1902.
Fixed and Moveable Festivals and Anniversaries.
New Year's Day Jan. 1
Epiphany Jan. 6
Septuagesima Sunday Jan. 26
Quinquagesima, Shrove Sunday Feb. 9
Ash Wednesday Feb. 12
Quadragesima, 1st Sunday in Lent Feb. 16
St. David March 1
St. Patrick March 17
Lady Day March 25
Good Friday March 28
Easter Sunday March 30
St. George April 23
Holy Thursday May 8
Whit Sunday May
Birth of late Queen Victoria May
Trinity Sunday May
Birth of Duke of Cornwall and York June
Midsummer Day June
Dominion Day July
Labor Day Sept.
Michaelmas Day Sept.
Birth of King Edward VII Nov.
St. Andrew Nov.
First Sunday in Advent Nov.
Christmas Day Dec.
Explanation of the Articles in the Calendar.
Standard times* are given in all columns headed Toronto, Quebec, and Winnipeg.
The times* of the SUN'S RISING AND SETTING! are given for the upper limb, and are corrected for refraction for ,
Toronto, Quebec and Winnipeg.
The standard times* both for the rising and setting of the Moon's centre are given for every day for Toronto,
Quebec and Winnipeg.
The column, SUN ON MERIDIAN, gives the time that a watch keeping local mean time should show when the
shadow of a sun dial is on the noon mark.
MOON'S AGE. This column shows to the nearest tenth of a day the Moon's age at Toronto mean noon.
The column, UPPER TRANSIT OF POLE STAR, shows for every day the mean time* at which the Pole Star makes
its upper transit across the meridian of longitude 4h. 46m. W. It passes the meridian twice on October 13th.
The time at which the lower transit of the Pole Star occurs may be found by adding llh. 58m. 2s. to the time of
the preceding upper transit.
The column, TRANSIT OF FIRST POINT OF ARIES, sho\vs for every day the meantime* at which the FIRST POINT OF
ARIES passes the meridian of longitude 4h. 46m. W. (71 30'), and for any other meridian a/ correction of 0.655 sees.
per degree will have to be applied minus for longitudes west of the 71 30', and plus for east. This column is put
in especially to be used in connection with the Tables for Time and Azimuth of Polaris when vertical with certain
other stars.
GREATEST ELONGATION OF THE POLE STAR. This column gives the greatest Azimuth of the Pole Star east or
west from the meridian as observed at a place in latitude 42, with the corresponding 1st corrections, which are
additive, for latitudes up to 65. (See pages 33 and 34.) A column for 2nd corrections for minutes of latitude is
inserted under the heading "Azimuth values of changes of 1' in latitude" on page 34, to be used as follows :
Jan. 1st, 1902. Thus for latitude 47" 40' 1st Corr. = +8' 46" 2nd Corr.+2.06x40 = +l' 22"
M .. it U .. 5253' = +20'14" ,i +2.73x53= +2' 25"
ii ., ,. 61 14' ,. =+52' 4" , +4.93x14=+!' 9"
From the time of the upper transit of the Pole Star may be found the time of its greatest western or eastern
elongation, by adding or subtracting the constants given in the annexed Table. These constants are calculated
for declination 88 47' 18". The maximum error in the use of this Table will not exceed 3 sees, in the higher
latitudes, and proportionately less for the lower latitudes.
Latitude
42 C
43
44
45
46
47
48
49*
50
51
52
53*
h m s
h m s
h m s
h m s
h m s
h m s
h m s
h m s
m s
h m s
h m s
h m s
Constant
5 55 38
5 55 29
5 55 19
5 55 9
5 54 59
5 54 48
5 54 37
5 54 25
5 54 13
5 54 1
5 53 48
5 53 34
Difference for 10'
of latitude. . .
1.57
1.60
-1.67
1.72
1.79
-1.86
1.92
2.01
-2.09
-2.19
2.28
2.40
Latitude
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62"
63
64*
Constant
h m s
5 53 20
h m s
5 53 5
h m s
5 52 49
h m s
5 52 32
h m s
5 52 14
h m s
5 51 56
h m s
5 51 36
h m s
5 51 15
h m s
5 50 53
h m
5 50 29
h m s
5 50 3
Difference for 10' of lati-
tude
2.50
2.65
2.78
-2.93
-3.10
3.28
3.50
3.72
3.98
4.26
MOON'S PHASES. This Table gives the times (standard 75th meridian)* when the Moon passes the geocentric
longitudes of 0, 90, 180, and 270 east of the sun. It gives also the times of her greatest and least distance
from the earth.
* In the present Almanac the hours are numbered from (midnight) to 23.
t Although these times are calculated for Toronto, Quebec and Winnipeg only the standard times at other places
not differing much from them in latitude may be obtained with sufficient accuracy for ordinary purposes by
adding four minutes for every degree west, and subtracting four minutes for every degree east of these places.
[13]
14
STAR TABLE ECLIPSES.
[1902
Star Table.
From the times of the transit of the First Point of Aries may be derived, with the aid of the following table,
the approximate times of culmination, and of the rising and setting of the principal fixed stars, as seen from
the parallel of 45 north latitude.
To ascertain when any star found in the following Table will be on the meridian, add the number in the left-
hand column of figures to* the transit of the First Point of Aries for the given day in the calendar. If the result
exceeds 24 hours, subtract 23h. 56m. To find the time of rising of- a star, subtract the number opposite to it in
the right-hand column of figures from the time of its meridian passage. For the setting of a star, add the same
number to the time of its meridian passage. The stars marked ( ) revolve in a circle of perpetual apparition,
and do not rise or set at places in and to the north of latitude 45.
Example. Find the time of culmination, rising and setting of a Aquilse (Altair) September 28th, 1902.
h. m.
Transit of 1st Point of Aries (from Calendar) 23 32
From Star Table add 19 43
43 15
Subtract 23 56
Local Mean Time of Meridian passage
19h. 19m. -6h. 34m. = 12h. 45m., Time of Rising.
19h. 19m. +6h. 34m. = 25h. 53m. (Ih. 53m. next day), Time of Setting.
19 19
NAME OF STAR.
On
Meridian.
Rises
and Sets.
NAME OF STAR.
On
Meridian.
Rises
and Sets.
a Andromedae . .
h. m.
3
h. m.
8 10
a Ursse Majoris
h. m.
10 56
h. m.
9 Pegasi (Algenib)
8
6 59
/3 Leonis
11 42
7 2
a Cassiopeia)
35
/3 Corvi
12 29
4 20
ft Ceti
39
4 40
a Virginis (Spica)
13 18
5 16
ft Arietis
1 49
7 25
13 41
a Arietis
2 1
7 39
a Bootis (Arcturus)
14 9
7 23
a Ceti
2 57
6 13
14 49
a Persei
3 17
/3 Librae
15 9
5 23
a Tauri (Aldebaran)
4 30
7 7
15 28
8 2
. a Auriga (Capella)
5 9
a Serpentis
15 37
6 26
. ft Orionis (Rigel)
5 9
5 25
/3' Scorpii
15 57
4 36
ft Tauri
5 19
8 10
16 21
4 2
< Orionis
5 27
5 57
a Herculis
17 8
6 59
t Orionis
5 30
5 54
17 25
a Columbia
5 36
3 9
y Draconis
17 51
a Orionis
5 49
6 29
18 31
9 31
a Canis Majoris (Sirius). ..." . .
6 40
4 50
a Aquilse (Altair)
19 43
6 34
e Canis Majoris
6 54
3 46
a Cvffni
20 36
11 44
a'Geminorum (Castor)
7 27
8 34
a Cepnei
21 13
a Canis Minoris (Procyon). .
7 33
6 21
j8 Aquarii !
21 23
5 34
ft Qeminorum (Pollux)
7 38
8 9
21 57
^ ^5
Hydra) .
9 21
5 26
a Piscis Aust (Fomalhaut)
22 49
3 36
Leonis (Regulus)
10 2
6 50
s) 2 56
7
y' Leonis
10 13
7 26
Table showing the Illuminated Portion of the Discs of Venus and Mars.
1902.
Venus.
Mars.
1902.
Venus.
Mars.
January .
January .30
March.. . 1
March... .31
0.339
0.080
0.080
0.335
0.986
0.994
0.999
0.999
July 29
August 28
September 27
October . ..27
0.845
0.913
0.962
0.991
0.972
0.958
0.941
924
April... .30
0.518
0.998
November .26
1.000
909
May 30
June... .29
0.653
0.760
0.993
0.984
December. .26
0.993
0.905
Eclipses.
In the year 1902 there will be five eclipses, three of the sun and two of the moon :
.-A partial eclipse of the sun 1902, April 8th. This eclipse will be partly visible in the Yukon District,
but will be very small. Magnitude of greatest eclipse = 0.065 (sun's diameter = l 0)
II.-A total eclipse of the moon, 1902, April 22nd ; invisible in Canada.
5v"~i P a rt ! e r pse ? f the 8Un ' 1902> Mav 7th ' invi sible in Canada.
'ITr^L ? T n> ^ Ct ^ er 16th; the b ^nmng visible generally in North and South
stern portions of Europe and Africa ; the ending visible generally in North and
South America and the extreme north-east portions of Asia.
CIRCUMSTANCES OK THE ECLIPSE.
Moon enters penumbra
Moon enters shadow '.'.
Total eclipse begins
Middle of the eclipse '.
Total eclipse ends
Moon leaves shadow
Moon leaves penumbra
Magnitude of the eclipse = 1.464 (moon's diameter =i'6)
First contact with the earth's shadow, 86 to E. of north point
Last contact with the earth's shadow, 118 to W. of north point
V.-A partial eclipse of the sun, 1902, October 30th ; invisible in Canada.
m.
17.1^
17.3
19.0
o -
75th Mer.Time.
1902]
MEMORANDA 1902-1903 JEWISH CALENDAR 5662-63.
15
MEMORANDA FOR THE YEAR 1902.
JANUARY.
25. Annunciation. Lady Day.
24. St. John Baptist. Midsummer D.
1. Wednesday. Circumcision.
6. Epiphany.
28. Good Friday.
30. Easter Sunday.
JULY.
1. Tuesday. Dominion Day.
22. Accession of King Edward VII.
APRIL.
AU0UST.
26. Septuagesima Sunday.
1. Tuesday.
1. Friday.
FEBRUARY.
1. Saturday.
2. Sexagesima Sunday.
6. Low Sunday.
23. St. George.
MAY.
SEPTEMBER.
1. Monday. Labour Day.
29. St. Michael. Michaelmas Day.
9. Quinquagesima. Shrove Sunday.
12. Ash Wednesday.
16. Quadragesima. 1st Sun. in Lent.
23. 2nd Sunday in Lent.
1. Thursday.
4. Rogation Sunday.
8. Ascension Day. Holy Thursday.
18. Pentecost. Whit Sunday.
OCTOBER.
1. Wednesday.
NOVEMBER.
1. Saturday.
MARCH.
24. Birth of Queen Victoria.
9. Birth of King Edward VII, 1841.
1. St. David. Saturday.
2. 3rd Sunday in Lent.
25. Trinity Sunday.
29. Corpus Christi.
30. St. Andrew.
30. 1st Sunday in Advent.
9. 4th Sunday in Lent.
JUNE.
DECEMBER.
16. 5th Sunday in Lent,
1. Sunday.
1. Monday.
17. St. Patrick.
3. Birth of Duke of Cornwall and
21. St. Thomas.
23. Palm Sunday.
York, 1865.
25. Christmas Day. Thursday.
Jewisl) Calendar (A..D..1902, A..M. 5662-63).
The year 5662 commenced Sept. IMh, 1901.
January
9
New Moon
Sebet
1
July
22
Fast of taking of Temple Tamuz 17
February
8
" "
Adar
1
August
4
New Moon Ab 1
"
21
Klein Purim
"
14
"
12
"Fast for burning of Temple " 9
March
10
New Moon
Vedar
1
September
8
New Moon Elui 1
"
20
Fast of Esther
<
11
October
2
"First day of New Year Tisri 1
"
23
"Purim
*
14
3
"Second Feast for New Year
2
"
24
Schuscham Purim
15
5
Fast of Guedaliah
4
April
8
New Moon
Ni
san
1
11
"Fast of Reconciliation
10
22
"Festival of Passover
15
16
"Feast of Tabernacles
15
"
23
* <>
2nd day
16
17
"Second feast of Huts
16
M
28
* <
7th day
'
21
2-)
Feast of Palms, Hosana Raba
21
"
29
* "
ends
22
23
"End of Congregation Feast
22
May
8
New Moon
Yiaf
1
24
"Rejoicing of the Law
23
25
Festival 33rd day of Omer "
18
Nov
ember
1
New Moon Marchesran 1
June
6
New Moon
Sivan
1
Dec
smber
1
New Moon Chislew 1
"
11
"Festival of Week's Pentecost
6
25
Consecration of Temple " 25
12
* n
2nd da
y "
7
31
New Moon Tebet 1
July
6
New Moon
Tamuz
1
1903 Jan.
9
Fast for siege of Jerusalem " 10
Those marked (*) are to be strictly observed.
All the Jeivish Sabbaths, Festivals and Fasts commence on the previous evening at sunset.
MEMORANDA FOR THE YEAR 1903.
1. Circumcision. Thursday.
6. Epiphany.
FEBRUARY.
1. Sunday.
8. Septuagesima Sunday.
15. Sexagesima Sunday.
22. Quinquagesima Sunday. Shrove
Sunday.
25. Ash Wednesday.
MARCH.
1. Sunday. St. David.
1. Quadragesima. 1st Sunday in
Lent.
8. 2nd Sunday in Lent.
15. 3rd Sunday in Lent.
17. St. Patrick.
22. 4th Sunday in Lent.
25. Annunciation. Lady Day.
29. 5th Sunday in Lent.
1. Wednesday.
5. Palm Sunday.
10. Good Friday.
12. Easter Sunday.
19. Low Sunday.
23. St. George.
MAY.
1. Friday.
17. Rogation Sunday.
21. Ascension Day. Holy Thursday.
24. Birth of Queen Victoria.
31. Pentecost. Whit Sunday.
I/ Monday.
7. Trinity Sunday.
11. Corpus Christi.
24. St. John Baptist. Midsummer D.
JULY.
1. Wednesday. Dominion Day.
1. Saturday.
SEPTEMBER.
1. Tuesday.
7. Labour Day.
29. St. Michael. Michaelmas Day.
1. Thursday.
1. Sunday.
9. Birth of King Edward VII.
29. 1st Sunday in Advent.
30. St. Andrew.
DECEMBER.
1. Tuesday.
21. St. Thomas.
25. Christmas Day. Friday.
16
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
[1902
UARY,
First Poin
of Aries.
^-i "H ^H 0} <M CO CC
I -I ?JiS^^^oi?j?i Ort
3Z 8.UOOR
O O O5 C^ iO O5 -^ OS iO (M PC Oi CC 5 >-H O Oi i i QO i > O rt< O IO t^ rH CD
ight Ascen
sion of
Mean Sun.
lOOO<Mtr-CCGO"*<aiiO' 't^fMt^CCOO
fc ^ T}* i O1 O <-H CO O< " I ft <N > i-^lCCClO^CC^rC r I CC-^CC
o tt 9 Qi fit Cj C* fil C9 C4 O9 -4 I-H - *< f-4 4 O O Q O O> 0) O> O 6> 40 00 00 CO
oaoi(^c<^i^c^(N(>i(N(Nc<ic-i(Nc^(^^c-i^(N(^^^X^X)i,:^,::;^~
tern
O iC<l JO"-H
oi I <? oo op oo QO oo oo oo oo oo QO oo oo QO oo QO oo oo COOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOODOO
O^(N
^^^^ni-i^^HC^C^fM^^cT^^cCCCCCCOCCCOCC^^^^
ooOiO^CNCC<ipJp-aoa>0
io ,C a
c-i ^ it 6>i c^i fi c-i cT <M <N cc cc
1902]
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
17
902
EBRUARY
33
Transit
First Point
of Aries.
13
O <N CO * 1C CO
K.IO it^COOSiO
ss i 1 1 i IQ IQ
^ 1O IO *O *O "^ "^t* "^ ^ ^
MOO^OOC-I
CQ c* CN &i i-f I-H
UOONJ I s.oo^ooooQQO.ooaoop
6,1100 IV I CM CO * Tfi CO 'CO-*'OCO'-<cOCMO5CO>C:iOI>>C5CCI>> CO O ^ CO O
C5 SO t'.
t'. CO OS
iOTt<(M
If
;; CC r^ OOlCOt^-<iOO5COl>i iiOOSC^OOTHQO<MOO I *OO(MOO -
^OOOOO-^ ^.-PHI-H^- *-<-<>-^H,-H < CM 01 01 01 <M 01 <M O1
^ Ol CJ CM CM CM CM Ol Ol (M CM (M OI O) Ol O) Ol (M O} CM Ol (M Ol <N (M (N CM OJ C^ -
CO CO CO Tf T^ -^ Tf ^ Tt^ "^ ^ Tf^ Tf T^ -^ ^ -^ T^ ^ CO CO CO CO CO CO CO O1 C^l
(M Ol OJ <M Ol (M <M CM <M Cl (M Ol (M (M CM <M <M <M (M CM <M (M O) Ol (M (M <M <M
CO O~Tt<~CO":o~oVi CO'cT^JH ^- T*I l>TcO~O Q <* O -H IO~>O~ < *~O i t^. '
^ i ( i-H O O O5 O5 O5 CO CO CO
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t COO icOTfiOl>'C
<*T^iOiOiOiClOiO
CO CO CO CO CO, Cl CM C-l O4 65 Ol Ol CN i I i
t>- t^ t I>- t^
18
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
[1902
f-il~-.CCO5O'-HCOTHO)<NOO'<*OeO<NCO^OcO(NO5>O
O<^H^! lO O iO rf -^ CO CO CC'<M <>J ^ i-i "-( lOiO
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902
MARC
H
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QO 00 QO GO GO GO CO GO GO GO GO CO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO GO CO GO
iOOiOiOO'*T^'*-<tCOCOCOCCCO(MCl(M(NC<J
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1902]
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
19
0)
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0.
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sion of
Mean Su
.
11
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< O 'O iO iO IO 'O IO IO IO IO >O 1C IO iO IO iO IO iO IO IO IO IO IO iO IO IO >O IO iO iO
20
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
[1902
- <N cc * o <o t op oo'O> c> -* w ec * o o r- 1>> os o
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50 iOO^COCO^CM<N^f^^-rt l ^i^^^p^^Xic^C'<CMCOrC'<t | iOO "Ol
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|^CM CO CO-*OCOCM<MCO-*iOiO ^
8 I <e ^ N w w
C^l
CO
O'-i(M(MCO
1902]
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
21
oi
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I o
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t^OOOO*^4CO^*OOt>t>OOOJOOi lOjjCC -OOi i
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TH O O CO O*O 'iMOMfO
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?? ] ^ O OO CO ^) t^* l^- O ^O O 'tC- ^O *O *O *O ^O ^O *O *O O ^O ^O ^O CO CD CO C^* t^ CO CO O
in CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO
?<-* S S 2 w 5 "- ^Soo5--H^5s25--'^5c2 QJ 5---^So
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22
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
[1902
""^ C^l CO "^ *O ^O t>* OO GO O^ <O '' C^l CO "^ *O CO
902
JU
(N <M C-l (M (M <M (M (M <M (M (M <M (M <M (M (M (M (M (M C<l <M <M (M <M <M <M Ol
COt^-COCiO-^ i<M(MCOCCCCJ
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3 CC CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO
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C51> pHiO
CO CO-Hg IO
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<
CO <M 03 W <M i i OOC5CiOOQOI^COiOO'*CO(Mi l
1902]
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
902.
AUGUST,
oN
LAT -
LON
Point
ries.
O:Ol CCGOO5O' l(
O^cCC > l
C CO Tf f * 10
CO -* ^ 1C U3
CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(M!NC^^(M(M(M(M(M(M(N<M(M<M(M
* * O CO O CO ~H (M Oi GO I-H lO f-i QO tO O O > I i i>. CO OS O t- CC rH <M CO <M !>
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^1^0000050500 > KMCOeCJO-H(NCOTj<iOOt^GOOSO(NCO'*5OOt>.
f< ^ p- (-H-H-^c-ji^fMOioicqiM^ 1 , ^j__^^,_^__^
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SCCCCO '
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^^
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I
902
SEPTEMBER
ALMAJSTAC.
[1902
*UOOV
>.., HOOK
IjAT. 49 53
LQN 97 . ?
T. 43* 40'
N.79'24 1
a
First Poi
of Aries.
Il
c^CO CO CO CC CO CO CO CO CO
i .C-J <M OJ C-l r>l C-J G^l Ol C^I
-i(MC<JC^C^CM<MCM<M^(MO5<M
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IO-^CCIO ^1^ JOCCC-1 ^01 1-1 -* CNiOrHCC
iOC^IOt^^lMOSCOCOOiOCOOIr^CCOt^COCiCOOCJCCtO
CC^lOCC -* C< lO CO kO C^ -<^r-(OCQ ^-CO <N "t i CO
00 Xt^t^t^OO lO lO IO * ^ CCCC CC (N (N W > I-H O OO O ^ ^ --H <N C1
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ascocc^focioiortiQOoocccoa) *oocooo
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COCOCOQOQCQOCOCOCOCOGOCOQOQOQOOOCOQOQOQOCOaOOOCOQOQOQOQOOOOO
s^^;;^
< >Q >O O Q >Q Q >Q IQ 10 tp iQ t Q UT, l{ ^ 10 5 O ir> CO ?O '-O CO
1902]
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC. *
25
902.
TOBER
O i I CO Tfi 1C
OCOOOCCiOO' HOCO^iOOOOCOOilr-OSC
ir;CO'^'*r-iCC-<*iOiOCO<MiO' iCOCOI^l COO
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(MO- COiOOlT^ Cl * i CC ft i ICOO^COIO' iCOtO
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oco lOioooct^ .t-iooi
i ilO"t l COCO-<t^iOwO~C-lOlCOCO
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St^-'OCC 'CJl^tOCO 'O5C^iOCO(>4OGOOTt<(MOCiC-->O't(M 'Oit^iOT'M
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>O CO l Cft O i Cl CO -f LO CO CO Si Ol "* >O CO !> Ci O Ol * 'O CO t- GO Oi O
rt 1 -H^^C^C4CN^C>JC^C-l(^(>lCCCO:CCCfCCCCOTti^---: < rti^'^-<*Tt<TtiC
5 CO CO O > O CO CO CO CO CO CO
^-^ | % J-e-8 1 S J-s-S 1 ^ J-c-S g| ^ J-c
H ^ -^ 02^ H ^ r- ^ 02 02^ =- ? - ^ r CQ^ =- ^ r- ^ ^ &2^ H =- ^
jua X 10
-fOcOr-OOOiO ' !MCC~*>OCOr~-OOOiO'^'MCO'fiOCOt^OOaiO-H(NCC
r^t rC-t t*"aO'OQaQgOaOaoaOOOaOOOOOCCS
<M ON <M (M Cl CM (M (M CJ CM >n <N C<> <M CN <N OJ <N <M CN <M <N C< <N <M CM CO CO CO CO
26
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
[1902
902.
OVEMBER
Poin
ries.
OO
^ ~ <M <N <M CO CO T* Tt< 10 10
O5 O i i
10 10 1C
UOOtf
-* Tjl Tt< -* T* -t *
_
CC O I"-* CO t^ 1 * O5 CC ^^ "^ C^l QO ^ ^H IO 00 ^ CO t^* C"C lr^ OO >H T^ CO *O 00 CO IO CO
S.UOOK ---^WCOfNOOOiO^-il^-C^CO^O t-COCOI^OCO^fN'
CC (M O 00 5 -H t- (M QO -^ O !> O CO t^
^COOOOiC-'t^CCCOCCi <NC^<?i<M
O^C<1CO O^H
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CC 00 ^* C5 1C i
noocot -- '
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a |-<
COM
PS <?
O^C^ JOii
CO'OCOCDCOCOtOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCO'OCOCOf5
1902]
THE CANADIAN ALMANAC.
27
902
DECEMBER
40
43;
i-H-* co co
S^i-ii8SS<NWO*ScS<Ni---*pH
o ^r^C^C-lC^^WCIC^C-lC^CCCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCO
CO frl Ol (M Ol Cl O< <M ?l Cl O1 Cl (M (M <M Ol O) C4 (N (M (M (M C^ O1 CM g^ (M O< <M IM (M (M
^^OOOOO g
00 C5 O ' Cl CO J
<S i (M (M 71 Cl ^
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<MCMC^(MC<l<M(N<MCi(M^(M(N<Md<MC<l(M
s cr. co cc co i-~ t-
co so o to t^ r- i-^ t- ir^ oo co cr. GJ O O i (M ci co * -^ f5
=: Oi '-O C5 CO C5 .COCO?O>OCOCO O^-t* >O-*Tt<iOt--<MO OOOO
o i i ^OOOOiOOOr-iC<ICC'<tiiOlO"*(MOCOOCOOCO'-iiOCO^-OOiO
jo
JO A13Q
:^!xcoro ; t--?Tt<Tfi-*ThTtH'<*-itiTtiiraicibi('
rOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOfOCOCOCOCOCOO'
ggg
28
MOON'S PHASES OCCULTATIONS OF STARS.
[1902
MOON'S PHASES FOR THE YEAR 1902, EASTERN STANDARD TIME.
New Moon.
First Quarter.
Full Moon.
Last Quarter.
Apogee.
Perigee.
I). H. M.
D. II. M.
D. H. M.
D. H. M.
D. H.
D. H.
Jany.. 9 16 15
Jany.. 17 1 38
Jany.. 23 19 6
Jany.. 1 11 8
Jany 4 23
Jany 21 1
" .. 31 8 9
Feby.. 8 8 21
Feby.. 15 9 57
Feby.. 22 8 3
Feby.... 1 19
Feby.... 16 13
March. 9 21 50
March. 16 17 13
March. 23 22 21
March. 2 5 39
March... 1 16
March... 13 16
" ... 29 11
April.. 1 1 24
April.. 8 8 50
April. . 15 26
April.. 22 13 50
" 30 17 58
April.... 26 2
April.... 10 8
May .. 7 17 -T.
May . . 14 8 40
May .. 22 5 46
May .. 30 7
May .... 23 10
May .... 8 14
June.. 6 1 11
June.. 12 18 54
June.. 20 21 17
June.. 28 16 52
June 19 12
June 6
Julv .. 5 7 59
July .. 12 7 47
July.. 20 11 45
July . . 28 ' 15
July .... 16 20
July .... 4 9
Aug .. 3 15 17
Aug . . 10 23 24
Aug . . 19 1 3
Aug . . 26 6 5
Aug .... 13 11
Aug ... 1 13
" .... 29 2
Sept . . 2 19
Sept . . 9 17 15
Sept . . 17 13 23
Sept . . 24 11 31
Sept .... 10 6
Sept.... 23 8
Oct .. 1 J2 9
Oct... 9 12 21
Oct... 17 1 1
Oct... 23 17 58
Oct 8 1
Oct 19 21
" .. 31 3 14
Nov .. 29 21 4
Nov... 8 7 30
Nov . . 15 12 6
Nov .. 22 2 47
Nov .... 4 21
Nov .... 16 22
Dec .. 29 16 25
Dec .. 8 1 26
Dec .. 14 22 47
Dec... 21 15
Dec .... 2 11
Dec .... 15 9
" 29 14
OCCULTATIONS OF STARS BY THE MOON, 1902.
The time given for the disappearance and reappearance is the eastern standard time of the Washington
occurrence, the hours being numbered from (midnight) to 23.
-
-c
11.
|
1.
_aJ
11.
g
o
5*2
O cS .
e
o
a
en -3 <u
CL]
'55 "2 *
.
i
5
2 c
* OH
Date.
Name.
"~
all
->
J'" & .
Date.
Name.
"S
i> 5
^.
a! ef.
.2
|
|H
U
c
'
'$fr
a
1
IIT
^o
I^ H
f*
Jan. 2
56 Virginis. . . .
7
II. M.
4 22
o
67
H . M.
5 16
o
349
July 7
w Leonis. . . .
6
H. M.
21 29
o
99
H. M.
2217
o
295
11
y Aquarii
5
19 14
44
20 6
274
23
B. A. C. 7951 .
7
21 49
28
2238
292
14
A Piscium ....
6
20 23
29
21 14
286
24
Lalande 44872.
4 3
54
523
249
19
W.B.(2),i\y24S
6
18 25
118
1925
219
Aug. 10
v- Librae
7
23 54
103
24 51
267
19
B. A.C. 1361..
7
20 57
91
2216
258
10
i' 1 Libras
5
23 55
46
2433
325
19
e Tauri .
4
23 2
74
2411
285
18
c 2 Capricorni .
6
22 44
35
2358
276
21
B. A.C. 1796..
s
4 23
148
454
226
27
m Lauri
5
4 27
75
545
270
21
127 Tauri
6
4 31
146
5 4
228
Sept. 6
5 Libras
7
22 19
173
22 32
201
24
A 2 Cancri
6
6 32
67
710
330
7
f- Librae
7
18 16
122
1935
255
Feb. 1
23 Librae
6
3 45
162
434
237
15
B. A.C. 7717..
7
17 6
46
18 2
281
2
v Scorpii
4
4 20
49
5 7
341
24
26 Geminorum
5
23 32
56
2416
302
15
B. A.C. 1240..
6
16 32
74
1752
259
27
A 2 Cancri . . .
6
3 41
144
428
239
18
W.H(2),vi,1630
6
16 fi4
68
1755
298
Oct. 9
p 1 Sagittarii. .
4
17 19
155
1751
182
19
A Geminorum.
4
2 12
176
232
215
10
B. A. C. 6992..
6
23 43
120
2425
202
20
20
60 Cancri
K Cancri .
6
16 49
23 39
122
133
1743
24 55
261
277
10
Capricorni. .
3
23 53
24 6
126
00
2429
24 32
197
316
25
28 Virginis
7
6 53
80
746
326
13
B. A. C. 7951 1
7
22 49
79
24 4
227
26
a VirgX-S/nca)
I
3 34
150
446
260
14
12 Piscium
7
16 44
88
1743
230
Mar. 2
B. A. C. 5580. .
6
2 32
88
350
297
15
21 Piscium . . .
6
4 55
111 535*
214
5
P 1 Sugittarii . .
4
6 45
46
759
293
16
C, Piscium
5
16 21
75 1711
249
13
<r Arietis
6
19 42
118
2032
224
19
6 1 Tauri
4
2'2 17
82 23 22
252
15
i Tauri..
C
19 32
120
20 37
243
19
&" Tauri
22 53
118 23 45
216
19
A' Cancri
6
18 24
59
1928
336
19
6 ;t Tauri
5
23 52
24 24 35
311
19
A Cancri
6
20 52
115
22 15,
290
21
119 Tauri
5?
2 4
69 320
285
1-1
36 Sextantis . .
7
5 32
111
623
285
21
120 Tauri
5
2 46
84 48
274
April 13
26 Geminorum
r.
22 37
105
2332
279
21
Lalande 12148.
7
21 29
153 21 52
203
14
68 Geminorum
7,
19 10
167
1951
227
22
21 Geminorum
7
1 18
107
2 29
255
16
ui Leonis
6
22 9
81
2310
329
22
20 Geminorum
6
1 19
108
231
253
19
p 4 Leonis
6
1 38
119
243
286
23
68 Geminorum
5
2 18
139
313
235
20
28 Virginis
7
20
164
2053
250
Nov. 16
B. A. C. 1272. .
6
4 12
89
515
265
23
f 2 Librae
7
19 32
41
1957
354
17
m Tauri
5
1 59
50
3
308
25
v Scorpii . ...
4
5 51
150
628
210
19
A Geminorum.
4
4 5
117
521
270
B. A.C. 6992..
6
3 25
52
4 43
277
22
16 Sextantis
4 43
180
517
229
80
/3 Capricorni . .
8
3 34
55
457
273
25
f Virginis
6
2 15
108
314
293
M.t\ :
11
m Tauri
1
18' 4
20 22
158
99
1832
2121
210
292
26
27
h Virginis ....
A Virginis
6
5
6 30
4 45
64
12U
720
549
348
282
AGeminorum.
4
13
k Oancri
5
17 49
98
19 7
311
Dec. 4
B.A.C. 7087...
6
21 53
12
2221
313
14
11 S.-Mantis ..
7
22 36
152
J3-2s
255
6
B. A. C. 7717. .
7
21 54
111
2239
205
19
28 Virgin!-. . .
7
3 50
91
442
298
7
Lalande 44872.
7
22 13
28
23 3
289
-O a\\T-
i
1 56
152
243
237
9
21 Piscium. . . .
6
5
69
1 4
253
'20 a 1 Mln
r,
17 46
116
1851
283
13
B. A. C. 1119..
6
5 1
14
517
338
20 a- Librae
8
17 54
1-22
1859
277
13
6' Tauri
4
19 3
90
20 7
243
23 B. A.C. 5580..
29 c' Capricorni .
i;
5
1 -jr.
4 3
97
59
256
531
267
249
13
13
8- Tauri
6* Tauri
6
5
19 44
20 31
129
37
2026
21 26
205
298
1 7662..
June 11 :{iS,-\l:mtis..
7
4 5
48
l.'W
530
2437
261
265
15
15
21 Geminorum
20 Geminorum
7
6
19 9
19 12
108
120
20 2
20 3
249
260
17 a 1 I.iln
59
320
314
15
26 Geminorum
5
23 54
133
24 54
238
17 n - Librae
70
329
303
16
68 Geminorum
5
18 36
139
19 9
228
l: V ''. 7717. .
July 2 B. A. C. 1119. .
7
i:
2 58
JO.")
126
21 55
332
226
205
17
21
A 1 Cancri ....
v Leonis
6
4
21 58
3 45
112
134
2258
5 3
269
h' h " (tl ^PPf aran ce always takes place on the right hand side of the moon, and the reappearance on the left,
when viewed through an inverting telescope.
1902]
ECLIPSES, PLANETARY CONJUNCTIONS, ETC.
29
Eclipses, Planetary Conjunctions, etc., in. the Year
1902.
January.
May.
September.
D.
H.
D.
n.
D.
ii.
2
1 8 6 Superior.
1
87/dd 7/5 58 S
3
15 8 d d S 2 26 N
2
20 9 in SI
4
12 9 6 d 9 4 19 S
3
17 8 in
6
10 ^ d h 2 11 S
5
g in Perihelion
9
19#c5d #488
7
5 # d d #378
7
3 d d d d03S
10
16 # n
'9
9
11 $ 6 U 8 1 50 S
17 h d Superior.
7
7
4 11 D
Ecl'd inv. Canada.
12
13
17- h 6 d h 5 24 S
22 $ in Aphelion.
9
9
10
17 \i 6 d h 4 34 S
20 9 Great'st brilliancy
2 d Great. Hel. Lat. S
8
8
10
5 \i Stationary.
11 8 d d S 3 32 N
13 * d d * 3 14 N
14
17
20
37/<5d 7/6 10 S
23 9 in Perihelion.
14 S 6 a Virginia 13 N
10
37/dd 7/5 US
15
7 $ Great. Hel. Lat. N
23
19 enters =o=, A. com.
10
5 S eJ d 9 7 4 S
23
21 # 6 d # 3 49 S
24
17 * d d * 3 45 N
H
7 d- d d d 6 22 S
24
11 T 2 in ft
24
23 g Gr. El'g. E. 26 11
CO in r-l (N
I-H 1-H I-" <N !N
1 9 d d 9 3 8 S
10 S Great. Hel. Lat. S
18 7/ d Superior.
11 * d d * 2 37 N
17 9 Stationery.
26
28
28
28
29
3 T J c5 d T 2 5 18 S
13 8 Gr.Elong. E. 23 4
14 9 in Aphelion.
19 11 4 d 7/ 5 57 S
10 g <J * S 2 52 N
26
27
27
30
4 Jj Stationary.
13 * n
17 d d d d 6 24 N
10 9 d d 9 4 36 N
23
20 ^ d d S 25 S
February.
October.
D.
H.
June.
D,
II * '
1
9 $ d 9 S634S
D.
H.
I
3
3
3
5
5
6
10 8 in ft
5 8 Gr. El'g. E. 18 17
10 d i Perihelion.
15 # 6 d # 3 23 S
9 9 in Perihelion.
16 9 d <J 9 8 38 N
8 in Perihelion.
3
4
6
6
7
7
29dd 9244S
23ddd d29N
8 11 Stationary.
11 c? in Q
2 * <$ d * 3 14N
11 d d 4 39 N
3
4
4
7
7
7
10
10 8 d d 4 20 S
8 $ Great. Hel. Lat. S
8 7/ Stationary.
4#rfd #4188
11 ty Stationary.
12 5 Stationary.
9 Great. Hel. Lat. N
6
7
9
9
9
9
12
14
16
17
18
27
8 h d d h 4 46 S
7i d d Tl 5 26 S
9 d d 6 3 9N
3 2 Stationery.
9 d d d d 5 58 S
16 d d 8 2 23 S
17 8 d <J 8 4 15 N
18 9 d Inferior.
7 e Great. Hel. Lat. N
17 * d d * 2 48 N
16 5 d Inferior.
8 9 Great. Hel. L. N
10
10
17
20
20
22
23
23
23
23
25
18 $ in 75
20 S Stationary.
22 #
23 $ in Aphelion.
l#dd #3448
6 9 Great Hel. Lat. S.
4 enters go summer c
6 h <5 d h 5 11 S
10 d Superior.
15 $ 6 Inferior.
21 S <J * 8 3 1 S
07/dd 7/5 54 S
10
11
15
16
19
21
23
23
26
27
28
29
2 \ 6 d h 5 32 S
11 li 6 d 11 6 14 S
12 T 2 D
d Ecl'd; vis. in Canada
14 S <5 Inferior.
22 * d d * 3 48 N
9 5 in a
16 d 9 1 20 S
5 d d d d 6 5N
22 $ in Perihelion.
1 Stationary.
18 6 d $ 2 21 N
30
12 9 d d 9 54 N
D.
March.
H.
July.
30
Ecl'd; inv. in Canada
2
21 8 Stationary.
D.
H.
;
3
5
1 # 6 d # 3 41 S
22 h d d h 5 1 S
2
3
17 9 d d 9 42N
17 d <J d d 3 58 N
November.
6
3 9 Stationary.
4
8 8 6 d S 24 S
6
7
8
21 Tl 6 ( 11 5 41 S
14 9 d d 9 2 11 N
$ 6 ( ^ 4 20 S
4
4
5
8 in Aphelion.
15 * d d * 3 16 N
2 g Stationary.
1
3
4
21 n n
14 # 6 d # 4 21 S
8 $ Gr. El'g. W. 18 50
10
10
9ddd d433S
12 * Stationary.
8
15
8 $ Great. Hel. Lat. S
-17 $ 6 * $ 1 34 S
6
7
12 \i d d h 5 33 S
5 $ Gr. Hel. Lat. N.
11
19 V in ft
15
21 8 Gr. El'g. W. 20 35
7
237/dd 7/69S
12
16
17
12 # D
23*6d * 3 2 S
9 8 Gr. El'g.W. 27 iO
17
17
20
5 Iji. (5 (( Jj* 3 46 S
20 Tj
8 h <5 d T; 5 9 S
18
23
28
15 <J d d d 5 19 N
21 9 d Superior.
20
i * n
22
07/6d 7/5 55 S
29
4$<4d 5J245S
21
7 9 Great, brillancy.
23
21 d A * d 1 37 N
30
16 S in ft
21
8 enters T , spring c.
27
8 5 in ft
22
8 in Aphelion.
27
14 9 6 * 9 11 N
26
22 # Stationary.
31
23 $ in Perihelion.
December.
29
20 d d Superior.
D.
n.
30
10 # d d # 3 53 S
1
# 6 d # 4 22 S
April.
H.
August.
4
5
12 h 6 d h 5 27 S
2 9 in ft
2
11 \ 6 d h 5 15 S
D.
n.
5
14 7/ 6 d 7/ 5 52 S
3
16 li 6 d 7/ 5 53 S
1
2 * <J d * 3 24 N
8
16 d Great. Hel. Lat. N
5
1 9 d d 9 2 28 S
1
4 9 d "d 9 1 18 S
10
22 5 in Aphelion.
7
1 g d d $ 6 1 S
1
11 d c5 '( d 5 19 N
11
29d# 908S
8
7 d d d d 2 25 S
1
11 9 <5 d 9 4 2N
12
7 Q 6 () Superior.
8
11
Ecl'd inv. Canada.
9 8 Great. Hel. Lat. S
3
5
1 8 6 d 8 6 18 N
12 7/
13
14
13 S d # 1 13 S
4 # 6 Superior.
13
5 * 6 d * 3 11 N
11
6 ? Great. Hel. Lat, N
15
15 * d d * 3 36 N
18
6 h n
11
ft 8 6 Superior.
21
21 $ 6 d <? 4 22 N
22
23
d Ecl'd inv. in Canada
19 8 6 d 8 40 S
13
15
11 # 6 d # 3 56 S
13 9 in a
22
22
13 Q enters Vy> winter c.
24
9 S in ft
16
11 h <J d h 5 14 S
22
15 d n
25
19 g Gr. El'tr. W. 46 11
18
07/dd 7/ 6 1 S
24
20 *
26
16 # d d " # 3 55 S
27
6 # Stationary.
28
10 # d d # 4 26 S
28
2!)
30
19 6 Superior.
21 h 6 d h 5 20 S
9 in ft
28
30
31
10 * d d * 3 36 N
3 d d d d68N
10 9 d d 9 5 45 N
30
30
31
11 9 d d $ ft 58 S
18 8 <5 d ? 7 14 S
7 8 Great. Hel. Lat. S
30
ECLIPSES OF JUPITER'S SATELLITES.
[1902
ECLIPSES, Etc., OF JUPITER'S SATELLITES, 1902.
In eastern standard time (Oh.-23h.) tr in, denotes transit of satellite; tr eg, transit egress; sh in, shadow
ingress ; sh eg, shadow egress ; oc dis, disappearance of satellite behind planet ; ec dis, disappearance of satellite
in planet's shadow. The satellites of Jupiter are not visible until February 12th, Jupiter being too near the Sun.
February.
D. H. M.
D. H. M.
D. H. M.
D. II. M.
D. H. M.
23 5 1 tr in
2 36 11 tr in
1 27 111 oc dis
19 19 28 1 sh in
24 5 59 11 sh in
23 43 11 sh in
28 20 27 11 ec dis
20 36 1 tr eg
20 31 1 tr eg
18 22 1 sh eg
23 44 11 ocre
21 19 1 sh en
21 48 1 sh eg
March.
1 25 1 tr en
5 21 11 11 oc dis
21 59 111 sh eg
14 5 17 11 treg
15 5 43 1 ec dis
16 5 19 1 sh eg
21 6 7 11 tr in
23 4 53 1 sh in
24 5 25 1 oc re
31 3 58 1 ec dis
1 48 11 tr in
2 40 11 sh.eg
19 23 12 11 oc re
20 1 46 111 sh eg
2 12 111 tr in
24 L 7 IV ec re
2 46 1 ec di*
23 55 1 sh in
August.
1 3 54 1 sh in
401 trin
22 4 111 sh in
22 25 111 tr in
2 1 15 1 ec dis
1 46 111 sh eg
2 8 111 tr eg
6 1 35 11 ec re
21 50 111 sheg
23 42 IV tr in
7 19 11 11 tr eg
20 46 11 sh eg
9 1 36 tr in
22 55 oc dis
10 2 4 ecre
20 19 7 1 ec re
23 20 6 11 tr in
25 19 56 11 ec re
26 20 4 1 tr in
20 36 111 tr eg
21 24 1 sh in
22 17 111 shin
22 25 1 tr eg
April.
25 52 1 tr in
2 15 1 sh eg
3 38 1 oc re
22 22 1 sh in
20 3 trin
20 53 sh in
27 18 26 IV sh er;
22 2 1 ec re
1 4 44 1 tr eg
2 20 11 sh in
22 26 1 trin
22 23 tr eg
28 18 14 1 sh eg
8 4 21 1 tr in
312 1 tr eg
3 42 1 sh eg
23 14 sh eg
9 8 51 I ocre
4 12 11 tr in
46 1 tr eg
11 20 32 ec re
November.
10 3 34 IV tr eg
13 5 2 111 oc re
15 5 2 1 sh in
17 3 7 1 treg
20 3 51 111 ec re
23 4 8 1 ec dis
24 3 16 11 oc re
3 43 1 sh eg
11 4 -22 111 ec dis
May.
1317 1 sh in
3 17 111 tr eg
4 37 1 tr in
5 2 40 IV oc dis
8 2 55 11 ec dis
3 37 111 tr in
9 2 24 1 ecdis
10 1 58 1 sh eg
13 4 25 IV sh eg
15 4 18 1 ec dis
17 1 32 1 sh in
2 35 11 tr in
2 52 1 tr in
2 54 11 sh eg
3 52 1 sh eg
18 2 25 1 oc re
19 1 18 111 ocre
26 28 1 oc re
27 1 32 11 oc re
2 5 111 sh in
30 11 17 111 oc re
July.
2 1 49 1 sh in
2 38 1 tr in
49 sh eg
23 8 ecdis
3 2 14 ocre
22 37 sh eg
23 24 tr eg
23 26 11 ec dis
4 3 50 11 oc re
5 22 39 11 tr eg
8 2 42 111 oc re
9 3 43 sh in
4 23 tr in
10 1 3 ec dis
40 oc re
22 11 sh in
22 49 tr in
11 31 1 sh eg
19 l tr eg
1 14 IV oc re
2 11 ec dis
22 26 1 oc re
22 4 1 oc re
4 23 1 11 oc dis
23 19 IV sh eg
23 30 IV tr eg
5 1 57 11 oc re
6 20 55 11 tr eg
21 11 sh eg
9 1 42 111 tr in
2 4 111 gh in
3 2 . ocdis
10 10 tr in
17 sh in
2 30 tr eg
2 37 sh eg
21 28 1 oc dis
23 55 1 ec re
11 21 6 1 sh eg
12 1 15 11 oc dis
4 28 11 ec re
13 55 IV oc dis
20 15 11 trin
20 40 11 sh in
23 11 11 tr eg
23 36 11 sh eg
17 1 53 1 tr in
2 11 sh in
23 12 oc dis
18 1 50 ecre
12 23 30 11 oc dis
13 22 7 111 sh in
22 10 111 tr eg
14 20 27 11 sh in
21 32 11 tr eg
23 23 11 sh eg
15 19 53 IV ec re
17 43 1 oc dis
21 50 1 tr in
22 49 1 sh in
18 11 1 tr eg
19 1 sh eg
22 28 1 ec re
19 19 38 1 sh eg
20 22 111 tr in
21 20 58 11 tr in
23 4 11 sh in
23 54 11 treg
23 20 6 IV tr eg
20 7 11 ec re
24 1 3 IV sh in
19 57 111 ec re
23 39 1 tr in
25 44 1 sh in
26 23 ec re
19 13 sh in
20 27 tr eg
21 33 sh eg
1 22 34 11 ec re
2 20 54 111 trin
22 1 tr in
3 19 19 1 oc dis
4 17 49 1 sh in
18 49 1 tr eg
20 9 1 sh eg
21 44 IV ec dis
6 20 5 111 ec re
8 19 36 11 oc dis
10 17 33 11 tr eg
20 14 11 gh eg
21 15 1 oc dis
11 18 25 1 tr in
19 45 1 sh in
20 45 1 tr eg
12 19 21 1 ec re
19 31 IV tr in
13 18 52 111 oc re
20 34 111 ec dis
17 19 55 11 sh in
20 13 11 treg
18 20 23 1 tr in
19 21 17 1 ecre
20 18 30 1 sh eg
19 19 111 oc dis
21 20 39 IV ec re
24 18 8 111 sh en
22 1 20 IV oc re
24 2 34 11 sh in
3 25 1 sh in
12 22 2 11 trin
23 50 11 sh eg
13 58 11 tr eg
20 19 tr in
20 40 sh in
22 40 tr eg
27 18 52 ec re
28 23 22 11 tr in
30 22 44 11 ec re
19 57 11 tr in
26 19 40 1 oc dis
19 48 11 ec re
26 1 27 111 oc dis
15 17 111 ec dis
23 1 sh eg
October.
27 18 6 1 sh in
1 31 1 treg
J 45 11 ocre
June,
l 2 35 l ec dis
2 19 111 ec dig
1 1 1 trin
7 1 sheg
3 21 1 tr eg
3 49 111 ec re
1 oc re
M IV ecdi
: 1 40 1 sh in
7 11 ecdi*
" 1 trin
40 1 ah eg
4 18 111 ec dit
' cre
23 38 1 tr eg
11 ii :{ 11 xheg
- \\ treg
18 2 50 IV tr eg
17 51 1 ,
4 14 1 oc re
17 2 57 ec dis
18 5 shin
33 tr in
2 25 sh eg
2 53 tr eg
21 26 1 ec dis
19 10 1 oc re
18 IV sh in
4 14 IV tr in
21 19 1 treg
23 30 11 sh in
20 20 11 tr in
2 27 11 ah eg
3 16 11 tr en
22 4 17 111 ec di
25 1 59 1 sh in
2 17 1 tr in
4 19 1 sh eg
4 37 1 tr eg
21 .46 111 sh eg
22 52 111 tr eg
23 21 1 ec dis
26 1 55 1 oc re
20 42 1 tr in
22 48 1 sh eg
23 2 1 tr eg
27 2 7 11 sh in
19 23 51 111 ec re
20 22 30 11 tr in
23 17 11 sh in
21 1 27 11 tr eg
2 13 11 sh eg
22 20 22 11 ecre
25 57 1 oc dis
22 4 1 trin
22 35 1 sh in
26 25 1 tr eg
55 I shea-
22 4 111 ocdis
22 13 1 ec re
28 47 11 tr in
1 54 11 sh in
29 20 14 IV oc re
21 IV ec dis
22 58 11 ec re
30 1 43 IV ec re
September,
l 2 42 oc dis
M 50 tr in
2 30 sh in
2 10 tr en
21 9 oc dis
308 ecre
1 19 18 111 oc rr
20 25 111 ec dis
22 19 IV oc dis
23 58 111 ec re
2 22 49 1 oc d/s
3 19 57 1 tr in
21 8 1 sh in
22 17 1 tr eg
23 29 1 sh eg
4 20 47 1 ec re
7 19 58 11 oc dis
8 19 20 111 oc dis
23 2 111 oc re
9 20 31 11 sh eg
10 19 16 IV shin
21 48 1 tr in
23 4 1 sh in
11 22 42 1 ec re
12 18 37 1 tr eg
19 53 1 sh eg
14 22 29 11 oc dis
15 23 9 111 oc dis
16 20 12 11 sh in
20 30 11 tr eg
23 8 11 sh eg
18 20 7 IV oc re
21 1 1 oc dis
19 12 1 tr eg
20 26 1 sh eg
28 17 40 1 ec re
29 19 37 IV tr eg
December.
1 17 19 111 tr en
4 18 51 1 tr in
20 1 1 sh in
5 17 19 11 sh en
19 36 1 ec re
8 17 53 111 tr in
10 19 53 11 oc dis
12 17 43 11 tr en
18 8 1 oc dis
19 55 11 sh eg
13 17 42 1 tr eg
18 45 1 sh eg
19 17 33 11 trin
19 36 11 sh in
20 17 23 1 tr in
18 21 1 sh in
19 43 1 tr eg
21 17 55 1 ec re
24 19 33 IV oc dis
27 19 24 1 trin
28 19 41 11 ec re
1902]
MERIDIAN PASSAGE AND DECLINATION OF THE PLANETS.
31
N1ERIDIAN PASSAGE AND DECLINATION OF THE PLANETS FOR EVERY TENTH DAY DURING Tt|E YEAR 1902.
Mercury
Venus ?
Mars $
Jupiter 1L
Saturn ^
Mer. pass.
Decl.
Mer. pass.
Decl.
Mer. pass.
Decl.
Mer. pass.
Decl.
Mer. pass.
Decl.
Jany. 1
11
21
II. M.
12 3
12 35
13 5
S 24 49
22 56
18 27
H. M.
15 4
14 45
11 14
S 13 39
10 4
7
H. M.
13 27
13 20
13 13
S 21 19
19 27
17 14
ir. M.
12 52
12 22
11 53
S 21 59
21 37
21 15
H. M.
12 35
12 2
11 27
S 22 6
21 57
21 49
Feby. 1
11
21
13 25
13 1
11 46
11 24
7 8
9 21
13 24
12 24
11 21
4 57
4 50
6 15
13 4
12 55
12 45
14 28
11 40
8 43
11 20
10 51
10 21
20 46
20 18
19 49
10 49
10 14
9 40
21 38
21 28
21 18
Mar. 1
11
21
10 56
10 29
10 29
12 27
13 40
11 54
10 39
10
9 35
7 47
9 19
9 59
12 37
12 26
12 15
6 15
3 6
N 4
9 57
9 26
8 54
19 25
18 55
18 26
9 11
8 36
8 00
21 10
21 1
20 53
Apr. 1
11
21
10 42
11 2
11 30
7 7
39
N 7 27
9 19
9 11
9 7
9 32
8 6
5 51
12 3
11 52
11 40
3 31
6 16
9 4
8 19
7 46
7 13
17 55
17 29
17 7
7 20
6 42
6 40
20 46
20 40
20 37
May J
21
12 9
12 54
13 27
16 6
22 46
25 28
9 5
9 5
9 6
2 55
N 31
4 15
11 30
11 19
11 9
12 13
14 43
17
6 38
6 2
5 26
16 46
16 32
16 23
5 26
4 47
4 7
20 35
20 36
20 38
June 1
11
21
13 35
13 10
12 15
24 43
22 19
19 47
9 8
9 12
9 17
8 28
12 12
15 38
10 57
10 48
10 38
19 10
20 49
22 7
4 44
4 5
3 '24
16 19
16 21
16 29
3 22
2 41
1 59
20 43
20 49
20 56
July 1
11
21
11 15
10 41
10 43
18 44
19 54
21 51
9 25
9 34
9 45
18 33
20 47
22 9
10 28
10 19
10 9
23 5
23 41
23 56
2 42
1 59
1 16
16 43
17 1
17 22
1 17
35
23 48
21 4
21 13
21 22
Aug. 1
11
21
11 22
12 8
12 43
21 33
17 1]
10 2
9 58
10 11
10 22
22 31
21 44
19 56
9 58
9 47
9 36
23 49
23 22
22 37
27
23 38
22 54
17 47
18 13
.18 34
23 2
22 20
21 38
21 31
21 39
21 45
Sept. 1
11
21
13 7
13 20
13 25
1 42
S 5 23
11 23
10 34
10 43
10 51
16 50
13 11
8 55
9 22
9 9
8 55
21 35
20 18
18 49
22 6
21 23
20 41
18 53
19 6
19 15
20 53
20 12
19 32
21 51
21 54
21 56
Oct. 1
11
21
13 18
12 43
11 28
15 29
15 40
9 36
10 58
11 4
11 11
4 13
S 43
5 41
8 41
8 25
8 9
17 11
15 14
13 20
20 1
19 22
18 44
19 18
19 16
19 9
18 53
18 15
17 37
21 57
21 56
21 54
Nov. 1
11
21
10 37
10 41
11
5 58
10 5
15 50
11 19
11 28
11 39
10 54
15 13
18 54
7 50
7 32
7 13
11 12
9 13
7 15
18 4
17 30
16 55
18 56
18 39
18 17
16 55
16 19
15 43
21 49
21 43
21 36
Dec. 1
11
21
11 24
11 51
12 21
20 46
24 4
25 17
11 52
12 6
12 22
21 42
23 27
24 1
6 53
6 32
6 9
5 20
3 31
1 49
16 22
15 50
15 18
17 51
17 20
16 46
15 7
14 32
13 57
21 27
21 17
21 6
Temperature, Precipitation and Clouded Sky at the principal cities in Canada, for the year
ending 30th September, 1901, as compared with the year 1900.
Charlotte-
town, PE I
IH
$*
Chatham,
N.B.
i
1
Ottawa.
Toronto.
London.
1
P
1
4
Id
1^
Mean Temperature, 1900-1901
Mean Temperature, 1899-1900
44.7
43.5
87.6
J'ly 14
-15.8
Jan 20
103.4
16.1
15.7
36.62
40.10
142
151
62
61
46.2
45.5
92.8
J'ly 15
-8.0
Jan 20
100.8
. 15.9
17.5
60.35
58.01
169
167
62
53
40.9
40.3
90.5
June 6
-26.0
Jan 20
116.5
20.2
20.1
34.54
35.99
142
159
53
51
40.5
39.8
92.5
J'ly 15
-22.0
Jan 20
114.5
16.2
16.2
45.93
41.13
179
175
65
65
43.5
43.0
93.7
J'ly 16
-16.7
Jan 19
110.4
14.7
15.2
49.01
50.16
157
195
59
55
43.6
43.0
98.3
J'ly 16
-24.0
Jan 20
122.3
18.8
18.4
31.84
36.37
115
98
55
56
46.8
46.7
97.2
Jun27
-11.5
Jan 19
108.7
16.7
17.7
33.30
30.86
152
139
62
57
46.7
43.3
98.0
July 1
-11.0
FebyS
109.0
19.6
20.0
24.45
36.85
129
137
40
40
35. 9
38.1
92.8
J'ly 14
-36.8
Jany 2
129.6
23.4
^4.0
25.39
18.64
114
88
49
54
37. 8
39.0
85.0
/M26
(A16
-35.0
Jany 5
120lO
22.8
24.6
22.44
17.27
92
80
50
52
49. 2
51.0
79.2
JA15
19.8
Nov21
59.4
11.4
11.1
^3.65
30:75
150
189
60
63
Highest Temperature, 1900-1901
Month and Day
Lowest Temperature, 1900-1901
Month and Day
Annual range of Temperature
Mean daily range, 1900-1901
Mean daily range, 1899-1900
Amt. Precipitation in inches, 1900-1901
Ami. Precipitation in inches, 1899-190(1
Days rain or snow fell, lfiOO-1901
Days rain or snow fell, 1899-1900
Percentage of Sky Clouded, 1900-1901
Percentage of Sky Clouded, 1899-1900
32
MEAN PLACES OF STABS.
[1902
MEAN PLACES OF 98 STARS (JANUARY, d '58).
Name of Star.
*
Right
Ascensi'n
Ann'al
Variat.
Declinat'n
An'l
Var.
Name of Star.
Right
Ascensi'n
Ann'al
Variat.
Declinat'n
An'l
Var.
a Andromedae ..
ft Cassiopeia!
y Pegasi Algenib
a Cassiopeia;
ft Ceti
2-1
2-4
2-8
2-3
2-2
2-3
2-2
2-2
2-8
2-2
2-1
2-6
2-3
1-9
3-1
3-1
30
3-0
3-0
1-0
2-8
2-9
0-1
0-3
1-8
2-3
2-7
1-8
2-7
2-3
0-9
2-0
2-9
2-0
-1-4
1-5
1-9
3-1
1-9
0-5
1-2
2-1
1-3
2-5
2-0
2-7
2-2
2-4
2-7
h m s
3 19-2
356-7
811-3
34 56-5
38 40-3
5047-3
1 4 14-5
22 24-0
49 13-4
57 52-8
2 1 38-S
57 9-3
3 1 47-4
17 19-3
35 56-6
41 39-4
47 58-2
51 16-5
53 27-4
4 30 17-8
50 36-6
5 261-9
926-9
949-7
20 5-8
2660-0
28 24-5
31 14-4
36 6-0
43 6'5
4952-0
52 20-4
52 62-3
6 31 63-1
40498
54 46-5
7 424-4
21 50-2
28209
34 10-3
39 19-2
9 22 46-3
10 3 3'1
14 34-3
57 41-1
11 853-9
44 3-7
48 40-8
121045-9
+ 3-09
3-18
3-09
3-38
3-01
3-59
3-35
25-42
3-31
3-67
337
3-13
3-89
4-26
4-25
3-56
3-76
4-02
2-80
3-44
3-90
2-95
4-43
2-88
3-79
3-06
2'65
3-04
2-17
2-84
3-25
4-40
4-09
3-47
2-64
2-36
2-44
3-26
3-84
3-14
3-68
2-94
3-20
3-31
3-74
3-20
3-06
3-18
3-08
/ //
28 32 57-7
58 36 33-4
14 38 13-5
55 59 60-0
-183127-8
60 11 10-1
35 6 3-8
8847 4-1
20 19 44 -S
41 51 34-7
22 59 57-1
3 42 19-6
403442-0
493045-4
47 28 28-0
2348 8-3
31 35 34-2
39 43 37-0
-13 47 13-6
16 18 45-0
33 10-2
- 5 12 46-4
45 53 55-0
-81852-7
28 31 29-7
- 22 17-3
-17 53 32-1
- 1 15 51-4
-34 7 34-4
- 9 42 15-3
7 23 20-4
44 56 15-0
37 12 21-5
16 28 59-3
-16 34 53-6
-28 50 18-6
-26 14 14-7
8 29 13-2
32 613-9
5 28 34-5
28 15 47-3
-814 1-0
12 26 46-7
20 20 14-7
62 16 48-6
21 338-5
15 711-7
54 14 22-8
-165951-8
//
19-9
19-9
20-02
19-78
19-80
19-55
19-15
18-75
17-71
17-41
17-15
14-28
14-07
13-04
11-76
11-33
10-91
10-66
10-41
7-46
5-96
4-86
3-96
4-36
3-30
2-88
276
2'5-'
2-05
1-48
0-90
0-67
0-52
- 2-84
- 4-76
-4-74
- 5-55
- 7-05
- 7-62
- 9-04
- 8-47
-15-48
-17-50
-18-11
-19-38
-19-69
-20-12
-20-02
-20-01
83 Corvi
ft Corvi
3-1
2-8
2-9
3-1
1-1
1-9
2-8
0-2
2-6
2-9
2-2
2-9
3-2
2-3
2-7
26
2-9
2-8
2-8
1-2
2-8
2-8
2-5
3-2
3-0
2-2
2-5
2-9
2-9
0-2
2-3
3-1
3-1
3-1
2-8
2-9
0-9
2-3
1-4
2-0
2-6
2-9
3-4
2-4
3-0
1-3
2-5
3-8
3-5
h m s
2447-6
12 29 14-2
36 41-7
57 17-9
13 19 61-7
43 40-8
49 61-1
141111-5
40 42-4
4527-3
50 59-2
15 11 43-9
20 52-9
30 32-3
39 26-4
54 32-2
59 44-2
16 91'2-5
22 39-8
23 23-8
25 60-4
31 45-7
17 445-4
10 10-7
28 13-1
30 23-1
54 19-8
59 30-7
18 21 55-4
33 37"2
49 11-3
19 054-3
1232-1
26 46-1
41 36-0
41 54-8
45 60-1
20 18 42-7
38 5-5
42 14-8
211614-5
26 24-0
27 23-9
39 22-4
22 045-1
5214-2
59 52-7
23 32 45-9
35 19-3
*
3-10
3-14
3-04
2-99
3-16
2-37
2-86
2-75
2-62
3-31
0-22
322
0-13
2-54
2-95
3-54
3-48
3-14
0-81
3-67
2-58
3-30
3-44
2-73
1-35
2-78
1-39
3-85
3-70
2-03
3-72
2-76
0'03
2-42
2-85
1-88
2-93
2-13
2-04
2-43
1-44
3-16
0-79
2-95
3-08
3-32
2-99
2-92
2-43
-155811-4
-22 51 17-3
- 54 42-9
11 29 9-0
-10 38 59-3
4948 8-2
18 53 19-9
19 41 33-0
27 29 13-9
-1538 4-7
74 33 21-6
-91 17-3
721057-7
27 239-5
644 1-5
-22 20 34-7
-19 32 14-4
- 32631-7
6144 9-4
-26 12 52-9
21 42 10-4
-1022 7-6
-15 36 13-4
1430 6-4
52 22 25-7
12 37 52-0
51 30 0-9
-3025 31-6
-252834-0
38 41 32-1
-2625 7-2
1343 3-2
67 29 20-9
27 45 13.0
10 22 27'1
44 53 29-0
8 36 33-3
39 56 34'1
44 55 47-8
33 36 10-8
62 10 12'9
-608-9
70 749-6
9 25 31-9
- 47 45-7
-30 830-2
14 40 40-5
45 55 37-9
77 5 7-5
n
-2008
-19-95
-19-79
-19-41
-18-87
-18-05
-18-15
-18-86
-15-31
-15-13
-14-72
-13-46
-12-81
-12-27
-11-50
-10-47
-10-08
- 9-47
- 8-20
- 8-24
- 8-02
- 7-51
- 4-70
- 4-30
- 2-76
- 2-82
- 0-52
- 0-25
+ 1-71
-4-3-21
4-19
5-16
6-33
7-40
8-59
8-67
9-32
11-40
12-75
13-36
15-19
15-70
15-77
16-39
17-39
19-01
19-32
19-49
20-09
y' Virginis .
e Virginis
i Virginis Spica
TJ Ursse Majoris.
rj Bootis .
y Cassiopeise
ft Andromedse. . .
a Ureae Minoris .
ft Arietia
y Andromedae . .
a Arietis
a Bootis Arct'r's
e Bootis
a* Libra
B Ursse Minoris.
B Libra
a Ceti
ft Persei Algol . .
a Persei
S Persei
TJ Tauri
Persei
Persei
y Eridani
a Tauri Ald'b'ran
i Aurigae
ft Eridani .
a Aurigw Capella
ft Orionis Rigel. .
ft Tauri
y Ursse Minoris.
aCoroneeB're'lis
a Serpentis
8 Scorpii
ft 1 Scorpii ....
Ophiuchi
TJ Draconis ......
a Scorpii Ant' res
ft Hercujis.
Ophiuchi
TJ Ophiuchi
a 1 Herculis
ft Draconis
a Ophiuchi
y Draconis
y 2 Sagitfcarii . . .
A Sagittarii ....
Lyra Vetia...
a- Sagittarii ....
i Aquilse
8 Draconis
ft Cygni....
6 Orionis
a Leporis
t Orionis
a Columbae
c Orionis
a Orionis Var...
ft Aurigae
6 Aurigae .
y Geminorum . . .
a CanisMaj.SiYi's
Can is Majoris .
6 Canis Majoris .
ft Canis Minoris .
a* Geminor Cast'r
aC'nisMin.P'ct/'j)
ft Geminor Poll'x
a Hydrae
a Leonis Regulua
y' Leonis
a Ursae Majoris..
S Leonis..
y Aquilse
8 Cygni . .
a Aquilse Altair
y Cygni
a Cygni
e Cygni
a Cephei
ft Aquarii
ft Cephei
e Pegasi
a Aquari
aPisAusF'm'lh't
a Pegasi.
ft Leonis
y Urea? Majoris. .
y Corvi
A Andromeda . .
y Cephei
MINIMA OF ft PERSEI (Algol).
R. A., 3h. 1m. /,7.35s. Decl., W 3U' W N. 75th Meridian Time.
Kvery third minima only are given ; the others can readily be found by adding the interval 2d. 20.81h.
1902.
1902.
1902.
Day.
Hour.
Day.
Hour.
Day.
Hour.
January
2
21.6
May
2
7.9
August
30
18
11
20
12.0
2 6
10
22.3
September
8
8.4
February '.'.
28
6
17.0
15 1
28
3.1
..
16
25
23.0
13.4
March...";'..".!;.".'
14
23
4
21.8
12.2
2 9
July
14
22
8.2
22.6
4
12
21
3.8
18.2
8.6
12
17.3
10
3.4
November
29
7
23
13 7
21
29
7.7
22 i
"
18
17.8
16
4.1
April
7
12.5
August
27
4
8.4
22 8
"
24
18.5
16
24
2.9
17.5
13
22
13.2
3.6
11
20
8.9
23.3
13.9
1902]
SEMI-DIAMETER OF SUN AND MOON.
33
(MC^IC^G^C^C^GSCMC^C^CMC^I ^CMC'IG^JC^G^ICMG^C^GMC^
<N
1 i " '' ~'~~
>Oq^^<N<NCq*l,^^00<C50Qi>CO^iO^COCO<N<NC<l
^C<IC^C<^G<IC^C^C^6^G<^C^G^G<^T-HrHrHI-Hl^r-^rHr^^^^H^H^^l-^
w
3
CO
cc
CO
B
o
1
^- rg - oo oo oo ao oo cx3 oo oo oo oo ( oo oo oo oo oo oo co oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo so oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo oo
: |
^ 2^ ^^T^^^Tt<TjiiC^O^Ou^Ou7OOOu^OO^^U^iOOU^iO^uOiO^^^^^Tt-Tp
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,C ^ OSQOOOO5O<>JtOCCOl^(M5OOCOCOO5-^<M(>3r-ir-IOlt^'*O<NI^'Mt^(Nt^(NOO-*'-<O-.
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6
's
<v
^SSSS^^^^^^^^^^SSiSgi^SS^SS^S^^^^^^^
* '
34
GREATEST ELONGATION OF a URS^E MINORIS.
[1902
?
5
I
I
fc
** CO SO * l CO GO
^ oaa f* co ia oo o-o 10 1> 1-*
o-o 10 1> 1-* > 94 o* (N ^ o oo w M in w >o 04 a eg 1-4
r-l ri i-H r-l ri <N (M (M IM <M <M T-( r-c r-l -* i-l 10 O lO m
I CO CO CO CO 00 CO CO
13
'r-li-li-lrHr-(i-ir-lrH(NW(N(M(M(N(M(M(NtHT-li-lr-li-llM
i..-l!NeSI(NlT<lC>5tN(N(N<NSQ<)(Ne<l<N(>l<N(N<N?1C<!C<lN(
cococococococococoeoeococococococococoeoeoeocococoi
-I I ^COCO^inCOOii *^t^-rH
uo I* eococococoeoco'Si'^Tjiin
PM
2
- r a>
O T>
ni
5 5
oo o co t~ co o r^ or co oo t^ t^ co <
OO O5 O r-. (N CO < 1C CD t^ 00 O5 O i-l <N CO * m
< * -fl. m m 10 m m >n m o in m co co o o co ?o
- he c
2 S .S
f*4]4 ;c Jr
^ fe S < S
- -
Sr--o
OJ O
AZIMUTH OF "POLARIS" AND LOCAL MEAN TIME.
BY F. L. BLAKE, O.L.S. & D.L.S. (Astronomical Officer, Observatory, Toronto).
These Tables give the Azimuth of Polaris and the Local Mean Time (not Standard time) when in the same
Vertical Circle with certain bright stars to be observed during the evening between sunset and midnight. The
Local Mean Time is obtained by using the column under the heading of Time in conjunction with the Transit of
the First Point of Aries over the meridian of longitude, 4h 46n or 71 30' W., and for any other meridian than
this the tabulated Transit of First Point of Aries should receive a correction of 0.655 sees, for each degree of
longitude differing from 71 30'. Subtractive when the place of observation is West and additive East.
One of the simplest methods for obtaining time is to observe the transit of the Sun or stars across the
meridian, but this line is not always known with sufficient accuracy, and these tables have been prepared with
a view to supply surveyors, explorers and others with a ready means of obtaining a known line any clear night
by which the Local Time and azimuth of the Pole star can be at once ascertained. This line is simply one that
passes through Polaris, the zenith of the observer and one of the stars of the tables. A method of obtaining
this Vertical Circle would be as follows : A short time before the Local Mean Time of passage of the Time Star
(this time should be taken out of the Almanac from the tables before the observation) have the instrument set
up, well levelled and the collimation error reduced to zero. Sight on Polaris, clamp the azimuth plate and turn
the telescope over to the other star and wait till it appears in the field of view. Then turn back again to Polaris
and bisect accurately by means of the tangent screw, note the time and again turn over to the 'Time Star and
take the time of its passage over the wires. This time should agree very closely with that in the tables, and if
not your watch is in error. At the same time Polaris is at its tabulated Azimuth, corresponding to the
latitude of the place and corrected for date and time interval.
Either before or after this observation the Latitude may be very easily obtained from the Latitude Tables
which follow by sighting on Polaris, noting the time and reading the altitude circle.
EXPLANATION OF TABLES.
First column contains the Latitude.
Second the Azimuth of Polaris.
Third " a' corrections for each second of time interval.
Fourth " the Time to be applied to the Transit of the First Point of Aries for the day of observation
to obtain the true Local Mean Time.
The Transit of the First Point of Aries will be found in the calendar tabulated for every day of the year for
longitude 4h 46m (71 30').
Below each tabulated star will be found the Dates for observing the stars between sunset and midnight with
the corresponding Azimuth Corrections to the tabulated azimuths.
The elevation of the Time star is also given to help to identify it.
The corrections in column a' are decimals of a second of arc, and are to be multiplied by the time interval in
seconds to give the correction.
EXAMPLE. tf
Suppose that in latitude 52 30' and longitude 106 15' by account on April 16th, 1902, Polaris was observed
at watch time 23& 38n 55 and a Virginis (Spica) in the same vertical at 23h 41m KS, giving a time interval of 135
seconds required the watch error arid Azimuth of Polaris. Also at 23h 45m 13s, watch time, Polaris was again
observed to obtain the correction to the supposed latitude, the observed altitude corrected being 51 17'.
First of all to find the watch error.
To find Transit of First Point of Aries over 106 15' longitude :
Longitude 106 15'
Constant longitude 71 30
Difference 34 45 west (subtractive).
h. m. s.
Correction for 34" 45' = 34.75x0.655 =-0 022.8
April 16th Transit of 1st point of Aries (from calendar)= 10 24 42.0
Corrected transit to be used = 10 24 19.2
Time from Tables for latitude 52 30' = +13 17 49.3
True local mean time
Watch time
Watch slow 058.5 sees.
TO FIND THE LATITUDE.
h. m. s.
Watch time 23 45 13
Watch slow . . 59
23 46 12
Corrected Upper Transit of Polaris for longitude 106 15'
from calendar ... . 11 47 4
Hour angle 11 59 8
True altitude 51 17
Correction from Table 1
" " II + 110
" III + 252
Latitude 52 29 52
Latitude by account 52 30
8 error.
From Azimuth tables star (Spica) for corrected lat. 52 29' 52" 1 35
Correction for time interval 135 sees. 135 x .50 + 1 8
Correction for date ... ..-004
Azimuth of Polaris 2 39 west.
35
36
STARS IN THE VERTICAL OF "POLARIS," 1902.
[1902
s
'*<N 00050
ris
t.
Polaris
West.
in * co o Tj< oo
' ' ' ++
ISSSSS
O 00 O (MCOCOCOCOfNOOiCOCOO
IO IO 1*1 CO ig r-l lO -<fi CO r-i IO Tfl
5 S IS
-CCS
1-1 oo o * o TT o>
7 i i i + +
g CO CO i-l OO U5 O SO 00
o 777 i i ++
S 2
-s
S "S
= = =
I ^
i \
Polaris
West.
-ot-coccoo
77 i i ++
o t i-i
++
1902]
STARS IN THE VERTICAL OF "POLARIS," 1902.
37
*QO(MCOrHt-C001COinincOOOrH10
1
NORTH.
'-S
aJ
98818889908868^1.9
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a
oo
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8
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1
I "
M
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v ^^iOiOiOiO5OCOCOl>'I>-t^OOOOO5
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a.
i
c
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S
H
1
I 5+TT7
J5 ^
1
i
OE 47 1
M
1
"e
*9W99ttM9t*tt
1 1 1,1
of
DC
ALTITU
Polaris
East.
" I-H
02 O ^
require a cor
OCO^OCOOrHOOCO^COOCO^rH
1
Q.
u.
1
'J
I
H
CO^JilO rHC^CO-^iO "(NCOlO C^I
I lr:~
'1
1
O
_J
s
I
e
1 1
3 S S
"o fl ;
i/ERTICA
ALTITUI
a
Polaris
East.
^ OOCOCOOOOlCOClr-ICOIN^OCOOOCO
^ >O CO r-l lO * * -"^ i-H -^1 r-t >O Id r-l
o rH rH<N
3 ! *f=i=1
O H- < O2 O
st the Time c
he local Tim
til
I
h-
I
a
H
< CO COCO
Q |JOO^O<N co
5s- 4. _L _j_ ||
After Sept. 21
" Aries to 'get '
MH
(M
S
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t rHr-fr- ((M'MCNICOCO-^lOCOl^-OOOiO
cotococoocococococococococo-*
S "
CO
rv-
K
g
1 1
3 o
<J '+3 ^?
CO
ALTITUI
a SCOI
Polaris
East.
o rH
o
O
for Latitude
of the First i
n
OJ
s
H
SS3 S g
1 ^,i
ime Stars are
n the Transit
1
.
^ r-t-oooooorHweo^owt-ooe,
1 f ssssss
^ g
a
Q
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00.
| ' I
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S |
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^ ^iococo^-ooo2O^H(Ncoiocot ci
1
ll
Q,
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H
1
38
LATITUDE TABLES.
[1902
TABLES FOR "LATITUDE" BY AN OBSERVED "ALTITUDE OF POLARIS "
AT ANY TIME.
BY F. L. BLAKE, O.L.S. & D.L.S. (Astronomical Officer, Observatory, Toronto).
Note the watch time when Polaris is observed and correct for watch error.
Reduce the Observed Altitude to the True Altitude by correcting for index error and refraction.
Next take the difference between the True watch time and the Almanac time of the Upper Transit of Polaris
for the given day. (This Almanac time will have to be corrected for any other longitude than 71 30' for which
it is tabulated by Adding 0.655 sees, for every degree East and Subtracting when the place of observation is
West of 71 30'.)'
Call this difference the Hour Angle.
Table I. With this Hour Angle and the True Altitude enter Table I. and apply the correction to the
True Altitude always additive.
Table II. Enter Table II. with the Hour Angle and apply the correction with its proper sign.
Table III. Enter Table III. with the Date and Hour Angle and apply the correction with the same sign
as used in Table II.
The result is the Latitude.
EXAMPLE.
1902, October 27th at 22h 40 mean time by watch which is 30 s slow in longitude 85 30' by account suppose
the True Altitude of Polaris to be observed 50 10'. Required the Latitude.
h. m. s.
True watch time 22 40 30
Corrected Upper Transit of Polaris \ _
for longitude 85 30' from page 25 /
Hour Angle
True Altitude
Table I.
Table II.
Table III.
Latitude = 48 57 47
LATITUDE TABLES.
TABLE L 1902 (Additive). Arguments: True Altitude and Hour Angle.
Hour Angles.
True
Altitude.
hrs.
24
12
12
hrs.
23
13
11
1
hrs.
22
14
10
2
hrs.
21
15
9
3
hrs.
20
16
8
4
hrs.
19
17
7
5
hrs.
18
18
6
6
40
+
+ 3
+10
+19
+29
+36
+39
41
3
11
20
30
37
40
42
3
11
21
31
39
42
43
3
12
21
33
40
43
44
3
12
22
34
45
45
3
13
23
35
43
46
46
3
13
24
36
45
48
47
3
13
25
37
46
50
48
D
4
14
26
39
48
51
49
4
14
27
40
49
53
60
4
14
28
41
61
55
51
4
15
29
43
53
57
62
4
15
30
45
55
59
53
16
31
46
58
62
64
16
32
48
60
64
66
17
33
50
62
66
66
18
34
52
65
69
67
18
36
54
67
72
68
5
19
37
56
70
74
69
5
19
39
58
72
77
60
5
20
40
60
75
80
61
tt
5
6
21
22
42
44
63
66
78
81
84
88
63
64
65
II
+ o
6
7
+ 7
23
24
+25
46
48
+50
69
72
+75
85
88
+91
91
95
+ 99
1902]
LATITUDE TABLES STANDARD TIMES.
39
LATITUDE TABLES. (Continued.)
TABLE II. Argument .-The Hour Angle.
Hour
Angle.
min.
min.
10
min.
20
min.
30
min.
40
min.
50
min.
60
h.
/ n
/ //
> n
i n
/ //
' //
/ //
-70
-69 56
-69 44
-69 24
-68 54
-68 20
67 36
1
-67 3
66 45
65 45
64 39
63 25
62 3
-60 34
2
-60 34
58 59
57 17
55 25
53 33
51 31
-49 24
3
-49 24
47 11
44 52
42 29
40
37 27
-34 50
4
-34 50
32 9
29 23
26 35
23 44
20 49
-17 53
5
-17 53
-14 54
-11 53
- 8 52
- 5 49
- 2 46
+ 18
6
+ 18
+ 3 22
+ 6 25
+10 37
+12 29
+ 15 29
+18 28
7
+18 28
21 21
24 17
27 8
29 56
32 40
+ 35 21
8
+35 21
37 58
40 30
42 57
45 20
47 37
+ 49 50
9
+49 50
51 55
53 56
55 50
57 37
59 18
+60 52
10
+60 52
62 20
63 40
64 52
65 58
66 55
+67 45
11
+ 67 45
68 28
69 2
69 28
69 47
69 57
+70
12
+70
69 54
69 41
69 19
68 49
68 12
+67 27
13
+67 27
66 34
65 33
64 21
63 9
61 46
+ 60 16
14
+60 16
58 39
56 56
55 5
53 9
51 6
+ 48 58
15
+48 58
46 44
44 24
42
39 31
36 57
+34 18
16
+ 34 18
31 36
28 50
26 1
23 9
20 16
+17 18
17
+V 18
+ 14 19
+11 18
+ 8 16
+ 5 13
+ 29
- 54
18
- 54
- 3 58
- 7 1
-10 3
-13 5
-16 5
-19 2
19
-19 2
21 58
24 51
27 41
30 29 *
33 12
-35 52
20
-35 52
38 28
40 59
43 26
45 47
48 4
-50 14
21
-50 14
52 20
54 18
56 11
57 58
59 36
-61 10
22
-61 10
62 36
63 54
65 6
66 10
67 6
-67 54
23
-67 54
-68 35
-69 8
-69 33
-69 50
-69 59
-69 59
TABLE III. 1902. A rguments : Date and Hour Angle. To be used with same Signs as Table II.
Hour Angles.
ate
hn.
hrs.
hrs.
hrs.
hrs.
hrs.
hrs.
1902.
-24
-23
-22
-21
-20
-19
-18
+12
+13
+14
+ 15
+16
+ 17
+18
+ 12
+11
+10
+ 9
+ 8
-i- 7
+ 6
-
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
5
- 6
January 1
154
149
134
//
108
77
39
" ' 31
154
149
134
108
77
39
March 2
159
154
138
111
80
41
April 1
167
161
145
118
84
42
May 1
176
170
151
124
87
45
30
183
177
157
129
91
47
June 30
186
180
161
131
92
47
July 30
184
178
158
130
91
47
August ?9
177
171
152
125
88
44
September 28
167
161
145
118
84
42
October 28
156
151
135
109
78
40
November '27
145
140
126
102
73
37
December 27
140
135
122
98
70
36
STANDARD TIMES.
The following is a list of Standard Times that have been adopted in various places for railway and other
purposes, referred to the Meridian of Greenwich :
Mid-Europe 1 hour East
Cape Colony H hours East
Natal ' 2 hours East
Japan 9 hours East
West Australia 8 hours East
South Australia 9 hours East
Victoria 10 hours East
Queensland 10 hours East
Tasmania 10 hours East
New Zealand Hi hours East
Intercolonial
Eastern . .
Central . .
Mountain.
Pacific . . .
4 hours West
5 hours West
6 hours West
7 hours West
8 hours West
40
TABLE OF REFRACTION.
[1902
TABLE OF REFRACTION,
The barometer being at 30 inches and the attached thermometer at 50, or the outside at 47; with the corrections
for an increase of one inch in the barometer, and for a decrease of 1 in the thermometer, Fahrenheit.
1
'^S
o i
g
S$j
~ 2 '
S
.5 tl
It
b
10
s Si
-s
1
.!
ii
1
rt
ii
.si
OJ
1
c o3
O JS
s Pi
if
ll
1
||
|l
I!
App. Altitl
Refraci
Bar. 30 in.,
Difference
+ in Ban
Difference
in Tempe
1
2 c
|i
1
Difference
+ in Ban
Difference
in Tempt
-*->
B
53
f
Refrac
Bar.i,0in.,
Difference
+ in Bar
Difference
in Tempt
-4J
ts
cL
5
1
Difference
+ in Ban
Difference
in Tempe
3351
74
8-1
3
1435
30
2-3
8
6 35
13-3
0-85
14
3 49-9
7-70
n
0-47
6
3253
71
7'6
5
1419
29
2'2
10
6 28
13-1
83
10
3 47-1
7-61
46
10 31 58
69
7'3
10
14 4
29
2-2
20
6 21
12-8
82
20
3 44-4
7-52
46
15 31 6
67
7-0
15
1350
28
2-1
30
6 14
12-6
80
30
3 41-8
7'43
45
20 30 13
65
6'7
20
1335
28
2-1
40
6 7
12-3
79
40
3 39-2
7-34
45
25
2924
63
6-4
25
1321
27
2-0
50
6
12-1
77
50
3 36'7
7-26
44
80
2837
61
6-1
30
13 7
27
2-0
9
5 54
11-9
76
15
3 34-3
7-18
44
35 27 51
59
5-9
35
1253
26
2-0
10
5 47
11-7
74
30
3 27 '
6-95
42
40 ! 27 6
58
5'6
40
1241
26
1-9
20
5 41
11-5
73
16
3 20-6
6-73
41
45
2624
56
5'4
45
1228
25
1-9
30
5 36
11-3
72
30
3 14-4
6-51
40
60
2543
55
5'1
'50
1216
25
1-9
40
5 30
ll'l
71
17
3 8-5
6'3t
39
55
25 3
53
4-9
55
12 3
25
1-8
50
5 25
ll'O
70
30
3 2'9
6-12
37
1
2425
52
7
4
1152
24-1
1-70
10
5 20
10-8
69
18
2 57-6
5-94
36
5
2348
50
6
10
11 30
23-4
1-64
10
5 15
10-6
67
19
2 47-7
5-61
34
10
2313
49
5
20
1110
22-7
1-58
20
5 10
10-4
65
20
2 38-7
5-31
32
15 22 40
48
4
30
1050
22-0
1-53
30
5 5
10-2
64
21
2 30-5
6-04
31
20
22 8
46
2
40
1032
21-3
1-48
40
5
10-1
63
22
2 23-2
4-79
29
25
2137
45
o
50
1015
20-7
1-43
50
4 56
9-9
62
23
2 16-5
4-57
28
80
21 7
44
3'9
5
958
20-1
1-38
11
4 51
9'8
60
24
2 10-1
4-35
26
35 20 38
43
3-8
10
942
19-6
1-34
10
4 47
9-6
59
25 2 4-2
4-16
25
40 ' 20 10
42
3-6
20
927
19-1
1-30
20
4 43
9-5
58
26
1 58-8
3-97
24
45 1943
40
3-5
30
911
18-6
1-26
30
4 39
9-4
57
27
1 53-8
3-81
23
50 ! 19 17
39
3-4
40
858
18-1
1-22
40
4 35
9-2
56
28
1 49-1
3'u5
22
55 1852
39
3-3
50
845
17'6
1-19
50
4 31
9-1
55
29
1 44-7
3-50
21
2
1829
38
3'2
6
832
17-2
1-15
12
428-1
9'
55
30
1 40-5
3-36
20
6 18 5
37
3-1
10
820
16-8
1-11
10
4 24-4
8-86
55
31
1 36-6
3-23
19
10 17 43
36
3-0
20
8 9
16-4
1- 9
20
420-8
8-74
54
32
1 33-0
3-11
19
15 17 21
36
2-9
30
758
16'0
1- 6
30
417-3
8-63
53
33
I 29-5
2-99
18
20 17
35
2'8
40
747
15-7
1- 3
40
413-9
8-51
52
34
L 26-1
2-88
17
25
1640
34
2-8
50
737
15-3
1-
50
410-7
8-41
52
35
1 23-0
2-78
17
30
1621
33
2-7
7
727
15-0
0-98
13
4 7-5
8-30
51
36
I 20-0
2'68
16
35 16 2
33
2'7
10
717
14-6
0-95
10
4 4-4
8-20
50
37
1 17-1
2-58
16
40 15 43
32
2-6
20
7 8
14-3
0-93
20
4 1-4
8-10
50
38
1 14'4
2-49
15
45 15 25
32
2'5
30
659
14-1
0'91
30
3584
8-00
49
39
I 11-8
2-40
14
50 15 8
31
2'4
40
651
13-8
0-89
40
3 5.V5
7-89
4S
40
1 9-3
2-32
14
55
1451
30
2-3
50
643
13'5
0-87
50
352-6
7 79
48
41
1 6-9
2-24
13
42
1 4-6
2-16
0-13
55
40-8
1-36
0-08
67
24-7
0'83
0-05
79
11-2
0-38
0-02
43 1 2'4
2- 9
12
56
39-3
1-81
08
68
23-5
79
05
80
10-2
34
02
44 1 0-3
2' 2
12
57
37-8
1-26
08
69
22-4
75
04
81
9-2
31
02
45 581
1-95
12
58
364
1-22
07
70
21-2
71
04
82
. 8-2
27
02.
460
56-1
1-88
11
59
35-0
1-17
07
71
19-9
67
04
83
7-1
24
01
47
54-2
1-81
11
600
33'6
1-12
07
72
18-8
63
04
84
6-1
20
01
48
52-3
1-75
10
61
32-3
1-08
06
73
17-7
59
04
85
5-1
17
01
49
50-5
1-69
10
62
31-0
1-04
06
74
16-6
56
03
86
4-1
14
01
50
48-8
1-63
10
63
29-7
0-99
06
75
If. -5
52
03
87
10
01
51
47-1
1-58
09
64
28-4
95
06
76
14-4
48
03
88
2-0
07
oo
52
45-4
1-52
09
65
27-2
91
06
77
13-4
45
03
89
I'O
03
oo
53
43-8
1-47
09
66
25'9
87
05
78
12-3
41
03
90
o-o
oo
oo
540
42-2
1-41
08
The correction for an increase of altitude of one inch in the barometer or for a decrease of one degree in the
thermometer, is to be added to the tabular refraction, hut when the barometer is lower than 30 inches, or the
thermometer higher than 47, the corrections become subtractive. When great accuracy is required, O'OOS inch
should be deducted from the observer! height of the barometer for each degree that the thermometer near it is
above 50*, and the same quantity added for an equal decrease.
1902]
PERPETUAL CALENDAR,
41
O
p
o CL;
O <M
[6 ^3
I I I ;cj ^
Jill*
9 &
l
II
i ^ =
III
j
'UOJUTAT
I O'CO TK (N O CO
IH o to KJ * w w H
>-eorHOWo^op-jT-tw(
42
METEOROLOGICAL REGISTER.
[1902
I!
_j .0
<
11
1
O5 O
^
tfj
08 o i^! ** <N co
-SOS
i Si
CO O I CM *~
co
i-l CO O
I CO C, OS rH
00 i rH rH rH ; >f5 O
JS 0.0 --. is <>1 CM * ' '^-Jg
O * . OJrHp -rHCO
KCMOO
02 TH '
25"* 8*5 : :S
CO OS
b b
_t
0,0
SggSS
Ci I O Oi O i
S* I 5553 *r
fa
HH o
&H-8
Wl
si
tf
S{
sj
ga
B
W
a
+ 1
ICOOS5< CM
>ooor- i^
ss
rH QO
S I eo-o
cc oo co i
i ' O 1 rH
+ ! +
~ -f /" :T- i - i - '
-f O (M <
I I I
1
60 years)
3 40') . .
nges
perature.
ature..
re
verage
y (Lat.
ture
ure
ual ra
tem
tem
m
m
ng
rang
Average te
Differenc
Th.-rmii-
It t
Lowest te
Monthly
Average
Average
Average
Qreatest
verage eg o ar
Difference from ave
Highest barometer
Lowest barometer
Monthly and annual
Average humidi
Difference fro
ticity of aqueous
perature of dew
Ave
Ave
Average of cloudi
Difference from
Resultant direction of wind
Resultant velocity of wind
Average velocity (miles per ho
Highest velocity in month and
inch
e (60
w
mount of snow
rence from ave
ber of days of
rved
No. o
;|
: .l
: >>
ii
o>
:> &
II
It - 2 *~
"0*0 "o a> i 'o'o'o'o
hunderstorms
ogs
hours of bright sunshine
hours of possible sunshin
Numbe
Numbe
be
Number
Number
Number
Number
1902]
METEOROLOGICAL REGISTER.
43
TEMPERATURE.
WIND.
1900.
Average
60 Years
Extremes.
1900.
Average
17 Years
Extremes.
Average tempera-
ture of the year.
Warmest month . .
Aver. temp, of the
warmest month .
Coldest month
Aver. temp, of the
coldest month . .
Din*, betw. temp, of
the warmest and
coldest months.
Aver, of deviations
of monthly means
Month of greatest
deviation .......
Correspond magni-
tude of deviation
Warmest day
Aver. temp, of the
warmest day
Coldest day
Av. temp, of cold, d
Date highest temp.
Highest temperat .
Date lowest temp.
Lowest temperat. .
Range of the year.
46-89
August.
71-57
Feb.
20-64
50-93
3-75
Oct.
9-12
8 Aug.
84-07
26 Feb.
4-15
6 Aug.
98-0
26 Feb.
-9-6
107-6
44-33
July
67-71
Jan.
22-48
45-30
2-79
Jan.
3-81
78-06
2-20
91-00
12-24
103-24
47-15
in 1898
July, '98
70-80
Feb., '75
10-16
3-5
Feb., '75
12-41
July 14,
1868
84-50
Feb. 6,
1855
Jan. 22,
1859
40-77
in 1873
Aug., '60
64-46
Feb., '48
26-00
July 31,
1844
72-75
Dec. 22,
1842
9-57
Aug. 19,
1840
82-4
Jan. 2,
1842
1-9
87-0
Resultant direct'n
Resultant velocity
in miles .
S. 88 W
3-09
10-67
Feb.
14-29
Sept.
6-78
Mar. 6.
29-71
Jan. 15
0-13
Sept. 12
4-5 a.m.
45-0
N. 61 W
2-51
9-64
March
11-49
July
7-56
28-98
45-67
12-33
in 1897
Apr., '80
17-01
July, '78
5-93
Nov. 17,
1870
41-67
Dec. 1,
1895
9-10 a. m
64-0
8-32
in 1878
Dec., 75
10-42
July, '81
8-43
Feb. 10,
1885
23-79
Jan.' 17,
1885
10-llam
39-0
Av. velocity with-
out reg. to direc.
Month of greatest
average velocity
Greatest monthly
average velocity
Month of least av.
velocity
Least monthly av.
velocity
Day of greatest av.
velocity
Greatest daily av.
velocity
Day of least aver,
velocity
Least daily aver,
velocity
Hour of greatest
absolute velocity
Greatest velocity . .
14'33
Aug. 24,
1854
99-2
Jan. 10,
1859
26-5
118-2
NOTE. During the year 1900, the wind has been
obtained from the records of the anemograph at Stan-
ley Barracks, and no comparison has been made with
the results of former years.
RAIN.
1900.
Average
60 Years
Extremes.
BAROMETER.
Total depth of rain
22-130
99
ti
Nov.
3-025
Jly, Nov
12
Mar. 6.
1-440
27-146
113
Sept.
3-280
Oct.
13
1-923
43-555
in 1843
145 in '90
Sept., '43
9-760
Jan., '69
Oct., '90
23
July 27,
1897
3-881
17-574
in 1874
80 in '41
June,'87
2-655
May, '41
11
Sept. 14,
1884
1-000
1900.
Average
59 Years
Extremes.
in inches
Number of days on
which rain fell . .
Mon th on which the
greatest depth of
Aver. pres. of year
Month high. av. p.
Highest mon. av.p.
Month lowest av. p.
Lowest mon. av. p.
Date of the highest
pressure in year.
Highest pressure . .
Date of lowest pres-
sure in the year.
Lowest pressure . .
Range for the year
29-6213
Oct.
29-7562
July.
29-5607
27 Feb.
30-224
22 Feb.
28-802
1-422
29-6199
Sept.
29-6663
June
29-5731
30 -356
28-702
1-654
29-6679
in 1849
Jan., '49
29-8046
Mar., '59
29-4143
Jan. 8,
1886
30-940
Jan. 2,
1877
23-166
2-240
in 1893
29-5602
in 1864;
June,'64
29-6525
Nov., '59
20-5886
Mar. 7,
1878
30-189
June 2,
1894
29-035
1-303
in 1845
Greatest depth of
rain in one month
Month in which the
days of rain were
most frequent . .
Greatest number of
rainy days in one
month
Day on which the
greatest amount
of rain fell
Greatest amount of
rain in one day.
RELATIVE HUMIDITY.
SNOW.
1900.
Average
59 Years
Extremes.
1900.
Average
57 Years
Extremes.
Av. humid, of year
Month of greatest
humidity
Gr'st av. mon. hu.
Month of least hu.
Least ar. mon. hu.
76
Oct.
83
May
66
76
Jan.
83
May
70
82 in '51
Jan., '57
89
Feb., '43
83
73 in '58
Dec., '58
81
Apr., '49
76,
Total depth of snow
in inches
74-6
42
Feb.
30-7
Jan.
12
Feb. 28
10-0
67-4
66
Jan.
17-2
Jan.
15
8-8^
122-9
in 1870
87 in '59
Mar., 70
62-4
Dec., '72
24
Feb. 5,
1863
Mar. 27,
1870
16-0
34-6
in 1888
33 in '48
Jan., '95
10-5
Feb., '48
8
4-6 Jan.
1888
3-0
Number of days on
which snow fell .
Month in which the
greatest depth of
EXTENT OF SKY CLOUDED.
Greatest depth of
snowinonemon.
Month in which the
days of snow were
most frequent . .
Greatest number of
days of snow in
one month
Day in which the
greatest amount
of snow fell
Gr'test fall of snow
in one day
1900.
Average
47 Years
Extreme?.
Av. cloud, of year.
Most cloudy month
G'st monthly aver.
Least cloudy mon.
Least monthly av .
0-57
Dec.
0-78
June
0'40
0.61
Dec.
0-76
July
0-50
0-66 in
'99, '77
0-89
0-50
0-56
in 1899
6-73
6.50
TIDE TABLES FOR HALIFAX, QUEBEC, AND
ST. JOHN, N.B., 1902.
These Tide Tables, with Tidal Differences for other places, are issued by the Tidal Survey Branch of the
Department of Marine and Fisheries of the Dominion of Canada. They are based upon direct observations of
the tides obtained by means of self-registering tide-gauges, which are kept in continuous operation day and
night throughout the year. The records are reduced by the latest methods of analysis, and the computation
of the tables is made in the Nautical Almanac Office, London.
The Tide Tables for Halifax are based upon the analysis of a record which was obtained during the years 1851,
185 9 1860 and 1861, with which there has been incorporated the record for one full year from the present tide-
gauge. The Quebec Tables are based upon the record for four complete years. The St. John Tables are based
upon the record for two complete years.
The Tidal Differences are based upon simultaneous observations taken throughout the St. Lawrence and the
Bay of Funday.
W. BELL DAWSON, WM. P. ANDERSON,
Engineer in Charge. Chief Engineer.
HALIFAX TIDE TABLES.
TIDAL DiFFERENCES/or the Atlantic Coast of Nova Scotia.
These differences, when applied to the Halifax Tide
Tables, give the time of High and Low Water at the places
named in Standard Time for the 60th Meridian.
LOCALITY.
Cape Sable, Clarke Har.
Shelburne
Liverpool Bay
Lunenburg
Mahone Bay
St. Margaret Bay
HALIFAX HARBOUR..
Sable Island, N. Side..
Sable Island, S. Side..
Jeddore Harbour
Sheet Harbour
Liscombe Harbour
Country Harbour
Whitehaven
Guysborough
Arichat
St. Peter's Bay
Louisburg Harbour
Sydney Harbour
Correction
to Halifax
Tables.
H. M.
Add 1 17
" 22
" 06
" 08
Subt. 01
" 00
" 00
" 033
" 1 33
* 06
Add 13
" 05
Subt. 16
Add 02
" 023
" 11
Subt. 30
" 03
Add 13
RISE OF TIDE.
Springs.
Neaps.
Feet.
Feet.
11
9
7
5J
8
5
7
6
71
6i
7
6
6
5
4
..
4
61
5
61
H
5
4
6
4
5
4
5
4
QUEBEC TIDE TABLES.
TIDAL DIFFERENCES for the St. Lawrence.
These differences, when applied to the Quebec Tide
Tables, give the time of High and Low Water at the
places named in Eastern Standard Time for the 75th
Meridian.
LOCALITY.
Three Rivers
Cham plain
Batiscan
Cape Roche
Grondines
Point Platon . .
Ste. Croix
St. Augustin. . .
St. Nicholas . . .
QUEBEC
St. Laurent . . .
Berthier
Grosse Isle
Beaujeu Channel .
L'Islet-
Coudres Island . . .
Murray Bay
Chicoutimi, at .
head of Saguenay
Differences to be
applied to Quebec
Tables
For H.W. For L. w.
H.M.
Add 445
" 412
" 341
" 244
" 220
" 141
" 131
" 046
" 035
" 000
Subt. 16
" 040
" 057
" 055
" 115
" 216
" 252
" 331
H.M.
Add 615
533
451
350
319
211
200
052
035
000
Subt. 24
100
119
144
205
310
350
318
RISE OF TIDE.
Springs. Neaps.
Feet.
Feet.
1
3
J?
19
It*
18
17
J?
13
13
13
13
12
NOTE. The tides and currents on the Lower St. Law-
rence, below the Traverse, are referred to FATHER POINT,
as well as the tides in Chaleurs Bay. These tables and
information can be had on application to the Marine
Department, Ottawa.
ST. JOHN TIDE TABLES.
TIDAL DIFFERENCES for the Bay of Fundy.
These differences, when applied to the St. John Tide
Tables, give the time of High and Low Water at the places
named in Standard Time for the 60th meridian.
LOCALITY.
(In lower part of
the Bay.)
Yarmouth
Grand Passage . . .
Weymouth
Digby Pier
OftmpobeUo
Eostport
St. Andrews...
Correction to
St. John Tables.
For H. w. For L. w
II M.
Subt. 1 07
031
026
018
Add 002
ooo
013
H.M.
Subt. 1 17
029
(I L'2
017
Add 010
Rise of Tide.
Springs. Neaps
Feet.
13
17
18
23
20
20
21J
LOCALITY.
Correction
to St. John
Tables.
RISE OF TIDE.
For H. W.
Springs.
Neaps.
Machias Seal Island
Seal Cove, G'd Manan. .
Grand Harbour
Fish Head
H. M.
Subt. 08
" 22
10
03
01
ooo
Add 12
24
46
30
1 14
1 08
1 05
. 053
Subt. 07
Feet.
18
20
21
22*
24J
27
30
45
I
"'
43
32
Feet.
15
15
17?
9
23
25
38
''
43i
'46'
V
Lepreau Bay
ST. JOHN
Quaco
Folly Point
Moncton . . .
Sackville
Noel Bay
Windsor .
Horton Bluff
Parrsboro' Pier
Port George
NoTR.-Tide Tables are also calculated and issued by the Tidal Survey, for the following ports :
Charlottetown Pictou, ami St. Paul Island, with tidal differences 'for Northumberland Strait and other
poinUt on the south western side of the Gulf of St. Lawrence.
ather Point, the Pilot Station, \yith tidal differences for the Lower St. Lawrence, and information regarding
the tidal current^ Also for Ste. Croix Bar above Quebec, for the season of navigation, from April to November.
\iotona, B.C and Sand Heads Gulf of Georgia, with tidal differences for Esquimalt, Vancouver, New
Westminster, and Nanaimo in British Columbia.
44
1902]
TIDE TABLES, HALIFAX.
45
TIDE TABLES, HALIFAX, 1902.
JANUARY.
FEBRUARY.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
kl
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
i
X
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
1
Time.
Ht.
Tim .
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
1
&
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
lit.
H. M.
"PL
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
"PL
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
FL.
H.M.
Ft.
w.
55
6-7
13 20
6'2
7 54
2 '9
20 4
27
j
Sa.
1 54
6'2
14 30
5'6
8 52
2'8
21 4
3-0
Th.
1 47
6.5
14 19
6-0
8 48
2'9
20 57
2'9
2
Su.
2 50
61
15 35
5'6
9 48
27
21 58
31
F.
2 42
6-4
15 20
5'8
9 41
2'9
21 50
3'0
3
M.
350
61
16 38
57
10 42
2'5
22 49
3'()
Sa.
3 39
6'4
16 21
5-8
10 33
2'8
22 41
31
4
Tu.
4 48
6'2
17 34
5'9
11 32
2'3
23 37
2".)
Su.
4 35
6'4
17 19
5'9
11 23
2'6
23 28
31
5
W.
5 41
6'3
18 23
61
12 17
2-1
M.
5 28
6'6
18 12
61
12 10
2'4
6
Th.
6 29
6'6
]9 8
6-3
'6 22
27
12 58
1'9
Tu.
6 16
67
18 58
6'3
'6 li
3'b
12 53
'2'2
7
F.
7 14
67
19 50
6'6
1 5
2-5
13 37
17
W.
6 59
6'8
19 38
6'5
51
2 '9
13 32
21
8
Sa.
7 57
6'9
20 27
6'8
1 46
2'3
14 15
1-6
Th.
740
6'9
20 16
6'6
1 30
2-8
14 9
2-0
9
Su.
837
7'0
21 3
6'9
2 27
2'2
14 53
1-5
F.
8 19
7'0
20 52
67
2 9
2-8
14 45
1'9
10
M.
9 16
7'0
21 41
7"0
3 9
21
15 32
T6
Sa.
8 57
7'0
21 27
6'8
2 49
27
15 20
1'9
11
Tu.
9 54
7'0
22 21
7'0
3 52
2'0
16 12
17
Su.
9 34
7'0
22 3
6-8
3 30
1-1
15 56
T9
12
W.
10 34
6'8
23 3
7-0
4 36
2'0
16 54
1-8
M.
10 12
6'9
22 41
6'9
4 13
27
16 34
2'0
13
Th.
11 18
6'6
23 48
6'9
523
21
17 41
2.1
Tu.
1053
6 '8
2322
6'9
4 58
2'6
17 16
21
14
F.
12 9
6'4
6 18
2-2
18 36
2'3
W.
11 37
6'7
5 47
27
18 2
2'3
15
Sa.
'637
67
13 9
61
7 28
2'3
19 44
2'6
Th.
7
6'9
12 26
6-5
6 41
27
18 54
2-5
16
Su.
1 32
6'6
14 18
5'9
8 44
2-3
20 58
27
F.
56
6'9
13 23
6'3
7 40
2'6
19 56
2'6
17
M.
235
6'4
15 29
5'8
9 56
2'2
22 10
27
Sa.
1 52
6'8
14 28
61
8 53
2 '5
21 5
27
18
Tu.
3 51
6'3
16 45
5'9
1059
2-0
23 14
2'6
Su.
2 56
6 '8
15 40
61
10 3
2-3
22 13
27
19
W.
5 8
6'4
17 54
6'2
11 56
1'8
M.
4 4
6 '9
16 53
6'2
11 5
2'0
23 16
2'6
20
Th.
6 10
6'6
18 51
6'5
013
2'4
12 47
1-6
Tu.
5 15
7'0
18 2
6'5
12 4
1'8
21
F.
7 2
6 "8
19 37
67
1 6
21
1335
1-4
W.
6 18
71
19 3
6'8
'6 15
2'4
12 59
T5
22
Sa.
7 49
6'9
20 19
6-9
1 55
2'0
14 20
T4
Th.
7 14
7 "2,
19 56
7'0
1 12
2'2
13 51
1'4
23
Su.
8 33
6'9
20 59
6'9
2 42
1"9
15 3
1-5
F.
8 4
7'3
20 41
71
2 7
21
14 41
1-3
24
M.
9 15
6'8
21 37
6'9
3 27
1'9
15 44
17
Sa.
8 52
7'3
21 24
7'2
3
21
15 28
1'4
25
Tu.
9 56
67
22 14
6-8
4 10
1'9
16 23
1'9
Su.
9 38
7'2
22 6
71
3 51
21
16 12
T6
26
W.
10 38
6'5
22 52
6'6
4 51
21
17 2
21
M.
10 23
7'0
22 47
7'0
4 40
2-2
16 53
1-8
27
Th.
11 21
6'2
23 32
6 '4
5 32
2'2
17 42
2'4
Tu.
11 7
67
23 29
6-8
5 27
2'3
17 36
21
28
F.
12 6
6'0
6 15
2'4
18 24
27
W.
11 52
6'4
6 14
2'5
18 23
2-4
Th.
14
6'6
12 40
6'i
7 4
2'6
19 14
27
F.
1 2
6'4
13 32
5-3
7 57
27
20 8
2'9
MARCH.
APRIL.
HIGH WATER.
LOAV WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
JL
&
d
Q
!
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
"PL
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
Sa.
15
6'2
12 54
5'8
7 2
2'5
19 11
2'9
1
Tu.
1 11
5'8
14 2
5'6
8 5
2'5
20 26
31
Su.
1 2
6'0
13 46
5'6
7 54
2'6
20 6
3'0
2
W.
2 9
57
15 4
5-6
9 6
2'5
21 32
3-0
M.
1 56
5'9
14 47
5-5
8 53
2-6
21 9
3'0
3
Th.
3 18
5'8
16 8
5-8
10 3
2'3
22 33
27
Tu.
3 1
5'8
15 54
5'5
9 54
2'5
22 10
2'9
4
F.
4 28
5'9
17 4
61
10 54
21
23 24
2 '4
W.
4 9
5'9
16 54
57
10 51
2'3
23 4
27
5
Sa.
5 27
6'2
17 53
6-5
11 39
1'9
Th.
5 10
61
17 46
6-0
11 38
2-0
23 52
2o
6
Su.
6 17
6'5
18 38
6'9
10
2-0
12 23
1-6
F.
6 1
6'3
18 32
6'3
12 21
1'8
7
M.
7 3
6'8
19 21
7'2
053
1-6
13 6
T5
Sa.
6 46
6'6
19 13
6'6
'6 37
2'2
13 2
1"6
8
Tu.
7 48
71
20 3
7'5
1 35
1'3
13 50
1-4
Su.
7 28
6'8
19 53
6'9
1 20
1'9
13 42
1'4
9
W.
8 31
7'2
20 46
7'6
2 19
11
14 35
1'4
M.
8 9
7-0
20 33
71
2 3
1'6
14 23
T3
10
Th.
9 16
7'2
21 30
7'5
3 5
11
15 23
1-6
Tu.
8 51
71
21 14
7'2
2 46
1'5
15 5
1'4
11
F.
10 4
71
22 16
7'3
3 56
11
16 16
1'8
W.
9 34
7'0
21 57
7'3
3 30
1*4
15 49
1'5
12
Sa.
10 56
6'8
23 5
7-0
4 57
1"3
17 16
21
Th.
10 20
6-9
22 42
7'2
4 17
1'5
16 36
17
13
Su.
11 53
6 '6
6 3
1-5
18 28
2'4
F.
11 9
67
23 29
6'9
5 9
1-6
17 28
2'0
14
M.
67
12 54
6'3
7 9
1'8
19 43
2'6
Sa.
12 3
6'4
6 9
1'8
18 34
2'3
15
Tu.
1 3
6'3
14
61
8 14
2-0
20 57
27
Su.
'6 20
6'6
13 3
61
7 23
2'0
19 45
2'6
16
W.
2 16
6'0
15 12
6'0
9 17
21
22 3
2'6
M.
1 17
6'3
14 10
5'8
8 33
21
20 59
27
17
Th.
3 35
5'8
16 20
61
10 17
21
23 1
2'4
Tu.
2 27
61
15 24
5-8
9 40
2'0
22 11
27
18
F.
4 45
5'9
17 17
6-2
11 13
21
23 52
2'2
W.
3 50
6'0
16 40
5'9
10 43
2-0
23 14
2-5
19
Sa.
5 46
6'0
18 7
6'4
12 4
21
Th.
5 5
61
17 43
61
11 40
1'9
20
Su.
6 34
6'2
18 50
6'6
'6 38
2'b
12 50
2'1
F.
6 4
6'2
18 34
6'4
9
2'2
12 30
17
21
M.
7 15
6 '3
19 27
67
1 19
1-9
13 31
21
Sa.
6 51
6'4
19 16
6'6
57
2'0
13 15
17
'2'2
Tu.
7 54
6'4
20 2
6'8
1 57
1-9
14 8
2'2
Su.
7 34
6'5
19 56
67
1 40
1'9
13 57
17
23
W.
8 31
6'5
20 36
6'8
2 33
1-8
14 42
2'3
M.
8 15
6'6
20 33
6'8
2 21
1'8
14 36
1-8
24
Th.
9 7
6'4
21 11
67
3 7
1-9
15 13
2'5
Tu.
8 54
6-6
21 9
6'8
3
1'8
15 12
2'0
25
F.
9 44
6'4
21 47
6'6
3 39
1-9
15 43
2"6
W.
9 32
6 '5
21 44
67
3 37
1'8
15 46
21
26
Sa,
10 23
6'3
22 26
6'5
4 12
2-0
16 17
2'8
Th.
10 11
6'4
22 20
6'6
4 13
1'9
16 19
2'3
27
Su.
11 4
6'2
23 7
6'3
4 49
21
16 54
2'9
F.
10 51
6'2
22 57
6 "4
4 48
21
16 53
2'5
28
M.
11 47
61
23 50
61
5 32
2'3
17 39
3'0
Sa.
11 33
6-0
23 37
6'2
5 25
2'2
17 32
27
29
Tu.
12 32
5-9
6 23
2-4
18 35
31
Su.
12 17
5'8
6 8
2'4
18 21
2'9
30
W.
'6 37
6'b
13 21
5-9
7 19
2'5
19 40
31
M.
6 21
6-b
13 6
57
7 1
2'5 19 20
31
The TIME used is Standard Time for the~60th meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight.
The HEIGHT is measured from a plane of reference at one foot below the level of Low Water at ordinary Spring
Tides, which is the datum of the Admiralty Charts. Hence to obtain the height above the Admiralty Datum
deduct TO foot from the height above given.
THE DRY DOCK. To find the depth of water on the sill of this dock at any tide add 22-4 feet to the height of
High Water as above given.
46
TIDE TABLES, HALIFAX.
[1902
TIDE TABLES,
MAY.
JUNE.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
$
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
|
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
P
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
He.
Time.
Ht.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft~
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
Th.
1 29
5'8
11 14
5-9
8 18
2'5
20 50
3'0
l
Su.
2 53
6'0
15 24
6'6
9 21
2'4
22 13
2'3
F.
2 29
5'8
15 11
61
9 15
2'4
21 53
27
2
M
3 59
61
16 23
6'9
10 21
2'3
23 10
Sa.
335
5'9
16 10
6 '4
10 10
2'3
22 50
2'3
3
Tu.
5 4
6'4
17 24
7'2
11 19
21
SU.
439
6-2
17 7
6-8
11 1
21
23 41
1-9
4
W
6 4
67
18 20
7'5
4
1-5
12 14
1-9
M.
5 38
6'5
18
71
11 50
5
Th
6 59
7'0
19 13
77
056
T2
13 7
1-8
Tu.
6 32
6'8
18 50
7'5
29
1'5
12 38
17
6
F.
7 53
7'2
20 4
7'8
1 47
I'O
14
W.
722
71
19 37
77
1 15
1*2
13 26
1-6
7
Sa.
8 45
7 '3
20 54
77
2 40
0-9
14 55
1-9
Th.
8 11
7'2
20 22
7'8
2 1
i-o
14 16
1-6
8
Su.
9 36
7'3
21 45
7'5
3 34
0'9
15 53
2-0
F.
9 1
7'3
21 10
77
2 51
0'9
15 10
17
9
M.
10 26
7'2
22 38
7'2
4 30
11
16 54
2'2
Sa.
952
7-2
22
7'5
3 47
i-o
16 9
2'0
10
Tu
11 18
7'0
23 33
6'8
5 29
18
2'3
Su.
1044
71
22 53
7'2
448
11
17 14
2'2
11
W.
12 13
6'8
628
1'6
19 6
2'5
M.
11 38
6'8
23 50
6-8
5 51
1-4
18 22
2'4
12
Th.
6 31
6 '4
13 11
6'6
7 26
2'0
20 9
2'6
Tu.
12 36
6'6
6 56
17
19 32
2 '6
13
F
1 33
61
14 10
6'4
8 22
2'3
21 9
2'6
W.
'6 53
6-4
1338
6-4
757
1-9
20 39
2'6
14
Sa.
2 39
5'8
15 11
6'3
9 16
2'5
22 6
2-5
Th.
2
6-0
14 44
6'3
8 59
21
21 41
2-6
15
Su.
3 48
57
16 7
6-3
10 8
27
23
2'4
F.
3 11
5'8
15 48
6'2
9 56
2-3
22 39
2'5
16
M.
4 50
57
16 58
6'3
10 58
2'8
23 49
2'3
S;t.
4 21
5'8
16 48
6'3
10 50
2'4
23 33
2'3
17
Tu.
5 43
5'8
17 45
6'4
11 45
2-8
Su.
5 23
5-9
17 40
6'5
11 39
2'4
18
W
6 28
6'0
18 28 ; 6'5
33
2-2
12 29
2-8
M.
6 16
6-0
18 25
6'6
21
2'2
12 23
2'5
19
Th.
7 9
61
19 9
6'6
1 13
2'0
13 10
2-8
Tu.
6 58
6'2
19 3
67
1 3
21
13 3
2'5
20
F.
7 47
6'3
19 48
67
1 50
1*9
1349
2'8
W.
7 36
6'3
19 39
6'8
1 39
2'0
13 41
2'6
21
Sa.
8 24
6'3
20 26
67
2 25
1-8
14 26
2-8
Th.
8 13
6'4
20 14
6'8
2 13
1-9
14 17
27
22
Su.
9
6'4
21 3
67
2 58
1-8
15 2
2'8
F.
8 49
6'4
20 49
6'8
2 46
14 51
27
23
M.
9 37
6 '4
21 39
6'6
3 30
1-9
15 37
2-8
Sa.
9 24
6'4
21 25
67
3 20
1'9
15 23
24
Tu.
10 15
6'4
22 16
6-5
4 3
16 12
2'8
Su.
10 1
6'4
22 2
6'6
3 55
2-0
15 54
2'9
25
W.
10 54
6'4
22 55
6'4
4 38
2'0
16 49
2'8
M.
1040
6'3
22 40
6'4
4 31
21
16 30
3-0
26
Th.
11 34
6'4
23 37
6'3
5 16
21
17 33
2'8
Tu.
11 21
6'3
23 20
6'3
5 9
2'2
17 12
31
27
F.
12 15
6'5
5 57
2'3
18 27
2-8
W.
12 4
6-2
5 50
2'3
18 3
31
28
Sa.
'6 24
6 '2
12 59
6'5
6 44
2'4
19 30
27
Th.
'6 '3
6'i
12 49
6'2
6 34
2 '4
19 4
31
29
Su.
1 16
6'0
13 49
6'6
740
2'4
20 36
2'5
F.
52
6-0
13 37
6'3
7 24
2'5
20 10
2'9
30
M
2 15
6-0
14 48
67
845
2'5
21 44
2'3
Sa.
1 50
6-0
1428
6'4
8 20
2'5
21 14
27
JULY.
AUGUST.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
6
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
1
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
1
1
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
Tu.
3 26-
6-0
15 54
6'8
953
2'4
22 48
1-9
1
F
5 25
6 '2
17 42
6'9
11 41
2 '3
W.
4 40
6'2
16 59
71
1057
2'3
2346
1-6
2
Sa.
6 28
6 '5
18 43
71
28
1-3
12 39
21
Th.
5 45
6'4
18
7'3
11 56
2'2
3
Su.
7 26
6'8
19 38
7 -2
1 21
11
13 35
F.
6 44
6'8
18 58
7'5
42
1*3
1252
2-0
4
M
8 16
7'0
20 26
7 '2
2 12
I'O
14 29
1 "8
Ba.
7 39
7'0
19 52
7'6
1 36
i-o
13 47
5
Tu
9 1
71
21 13
7'2
3 1
i-o
15 21
17
Su.
8 31
7'2
2044
7'6
2 28
0'9
14 42
1-9
6
W
9 44
71
21 59
7'0
3 48
16 12
M.
9 20
7'3
21 34
7'4
3 18
0'9
15 38
7
Th.
10 26
7'0
22 45
67
4 34
1'4
17 2
1-9
Tu.
10 8
7 -2
22 24
71
4 9
i-o
16 37
2'0
8
F
11 9
6 '8
23 33
6'4
5 19
17
17 53
21
W.
1056
71
23 14
6'8
5 2
1*3
17 38
21
9
Sa
11 54
6'6
6 6
21
18 46
2 '3
Th.
11 45
6'9
5 56
1'6
18 37
2'3
10
Su.
23
6'0
12 41
6'3
6 56
2-4
19 41
2'4
5
6'4
12 36
6-6
6 51
2'0
19 35
2'4
11
M
1 15
57
13 31
61
7 49
27
20 37
2 '5
58
6-11
13 29
6'4
7 45
2-3
20 33
2'5
12
Tu.
2 11
5 '5
14 26
5'9
8 45
2'9
21 33
2'5
Su.
1 54
57
14 24
6'2
8 38
2'6
21 29
2'5
13
W.
3 13
5'4
15 28
5'9
9 43
3-0
22 27
2'4
M.
2 57
5'5
15 20
61
9 30
2 '8
22 22
2-5
14
Th
4 20
5'4
16 31
5'9
10 39
3'0
23 18
2 '2
Tu.
4 3
5-5
16 16
61
10 23
2'9
23 13
2'4
15
F.
5 23
5'6
17 27
61
11 31
2'8
W
5 5
6
6 46
5 '6
57
5'9
17 10
18 1
18 47
6'2
6'3
6'5
11 14
043
2'9
2'2
2-0
12 "3
12 49
2-9
2-8
16
17
18
Sa.
Su.
M.
6 13
6 57
7 35
5'9
61
6 '4
18 16
19
19 40
6'3
6'5
6'6
5
48
1 27
2-0
1-8
17
12 18
13
13 39
27
2'5
2'3
7 25
61
19 29
6 '6
1 22
1'9
13 29
27
1!)
Tu.
8 10
6'6
20 17
67
2 3
14 16
21
8 2
838
6 '3
6'4
20 7
20 45
67
67
1 58
232
17
17
14 6
14 41
2'6
2-5
2ii
21
W.
Th.
8 43
9 18
67
6'8
20 53
21 31
6'8
67
237
3 11
ll
14 51
15 28
2'0
2'0
1 Tu.
9 14
6 '5
21 22
67
3 6
17
15 16
2'5
22
F.
9 55
6 '9
22 12
67
3 46
re
16 8
W
Th.
9 50
1027
6'6
6-6
21 58
22 35
6-6
6'5
340
4 15
17
1-8
15 53
16 32
2-4
2'4
24
Sa.
Su.
10 36
11 20
6'9
6 '8
22 56
23 44
6'5
6-3
423
5 5
2'0
16 52
17 44
2'0
21
11 5
67
23 16
6 '4
4 51
1*9
17 15
2'4
2f,
M.
12 8
67
5 55
2 '2
18 49
2'2
Sa.
11 45
67
5 29
2'0
18 2
2'4
Tu.
'6 37
61
13 1
6'6
7
2'5
20 2
2'2
Su.
6'2
12 30
6 '6
6 13
2 "2
18 58
2'4
27
W.
1 38
5'9
14
6'4
8 12
27
21 14
2'2
M
W
Th.
50
1 51
3 2
4 16
6'0
59
5'8
5'9
13 20
14 20
15 27
16 35
6 '6
6-6
6'6
67
7 9
8 19
9 31
10 39
2'4
2'5
2'6
2'5
20 10
21 26
22 32
23 32
2'4
2'2
1-9
1-6
28
2H
30
31
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
249
4 6
5 16
6 17
5'8
5'8
61
6-4
15 8
16 22
17 34.
18 32
6'3
6'3
6'5
67
9 27
10 38
11 42
19
27
2'6
2 '4
T5
22 21
23 23
12 38
2'0
The TIM K used 19 Standard Time for the 60th meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean
counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight.
The HEIGHT is measured from a plane of reference at one foot below the level of Low Water at ordinary
ies which is the datum of the Admiralty Charts. Hence to obtain the height above the Admiralty
Datum deduct 1-0 foot from the height above given.
' thi8 d Ck at &ny tide add 22 '* feet t0 the hei hfc of
1902]
TIDE TABLES, HALIFAX.
TIDE TABLES,
SEPTEMBER.
OCTOBER.
Hior WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATFR.
Low WATER.
'.
Forer jn.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
a
.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
1
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
1
ft
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft7
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
M.
7 11
67
19 24
6'9
1 9
1-4
13 28
i
W.
7 33
7'0
19 57
6'8
1 36
1'8
14 5
1-8
Tu.
7 57
6'9
20 12
7'0
1 55
1-3
14 16
17
2
Th.
8 12
71
20 39
6-8
2 17
14 46
W.
8 40
71
20 57
6'9
2 38
15 2
17
3
F.
8 50
71
21 18
67
2 56
2'0
15 24
1-9
Th.
9 20
71
21 40
6'8
3 19
1*5
15 47
17
4
Sa.
9 27
7-0
21 56
6'6
3 33
2'2
16 1
2'0
F.
9 58
7'0
22 22
6 '6
3 59
17
16 31
1'9
5
Su.
10 4
6 '9
22 33
6 '4
4 9
2'4
16 40
21
Sa.
10 34
6'8
23 5
6'4
4 41
2-0
17 16
2-0
6
M.
10 42
67
23 13
6'2
4 44
27
17 22
2'3
Su.
11 12
6'6
23 50
61
5 25
2 '3
18 4
2'3
7
Tu.
11 22
6'5
23 58
61
5 22
2 '9
18 8
2'5
M.
11 55
6'4
6 11
2-6
18 55
2'4
8
W.
12 6
6'3
6 8
31
19 1
2'6
Tu.
38
5'8
12 45
61
7 1
2'9
19 50
2'5
9
Th.
'6 49
5'9
12 57
61
7 4
3'3
19 57
27
W.
1 31
5'6
13 42
5'9
7 59
3'0
20 49
2'6
10
F.
1 46
5'8
13 55
5'9
8 8
3'3
20 55
27
Th.
2 33
5'5
14 46
5'8
9 2
31
21 47
2'5
11
Sa.
2 46
5'8
14 59
5'9
9 11
3'2
21 50
2.6
F.
3 40
5-5
15 49
5'8
10 2
31
22 40
2'4
12
Su.
3 47
6'0
16 5
6'0
10 9
3'0
22 40
2'4
Sa.
4 39
57
16 48
6'0
10 56
2'9
23 27
2'2
13
M.
4 44
6'2
17 4
6'2
11 3
27
23 26
2'2
Su.
5 33
6'0
17 42
6'2
11 4"!
2'6
14
Tu.
5 35
6'6
17 55
6'5
11 52
2'4
M.
6 21
6'3
18 30
6'5
9
2'0
12.23
2'4
15
W.
6 21
6'9
18 43
6'8
8
2'0
12 35
2'b
Tu.
7 3
6'6
19 14
67
48
1*8
13 3
21
16
Th.
7 3
7'2
19 27
71
048
13 16
17
W.
7 40
6'8
19 55
6'9
1 26
1'6
1343
1'8
17
F.
7 44
7 '5
20 10
7'2
1 29
1*8
13 58
1-5
Th.
8 14
71
20 35
7'0
2 3
1'5
14 24
17
18
Sa.
8 24
77
20 53
7'3
2 12
1-8
14 43
1-4
F.
8 49
7'2
21 14
7'0
2 40
1*6
15 7
1'6
19
Su.
9 5
77
21 38
7'2 I
2 57
1'9
15 32
1'4
Sa.
9 27
7 '3
21 56
6'9
3 21
17
15 52
1'6
20
M.
9 50
7'6
22 27
711! 347
2-0
16 26
1'5
Su.
10 9
7'2
22 42
67
4 6
1*8
16 40
17
21
Tu.
10 39
7'4
23 20
6'9 I ! 4 43
2'3
17 27
17
M.
1056
71
23 33
6'5
4 56
21
17 35
1'8
22
W.
11 33
71
.. 1
5 45
2'6
18 32
1-9
Tu.
11 48
6'9
5 53
2'4
18 40
2'0
23
Th.
16
6'6
12 32
67
6 54
2'8
19 40
21
W.
029
6'3
12 44
6'6
6 58
27
19 51
21
24
F.
1 19
6'4
13 38
6'4
8 10
2'9
20 47
2-3
Th.
1 32
6-0
13 46
6'3
8 10
2'8
21
2'2
25
Sa.
2 28
6 '3
14 54
6'2 i 9 24
2 '9
21 51
2-3
F.
2 44
5'9
14 58
61
9 28
2'8
22 5
21
26
Su.
3 38
6'3
16 8
6'2 | 10 28
27
22 50
2'3
Sa.
358
6'0
16 19
6'2
10 38
27
23 6
2-0
27
M.
4 43
6 '5
17 11
6'3 11 24
2'5
23 43
2'3
Su.
5 4
6'2
17 27
6'3
11 39
2'4
28
Tu.
5 40
67
18 7
6-4
12 15
2.3
M.
6 1
6'5
18 21
6 '5
1
1'9
12 33
2-2
29
W.
6 29
6'9
18 56
6'6
! '6 30
2'3
13 2
2'2
Tu.
6 50
6'8
19 11
67
51
1'8
13 21
2-0
30
Th.
7 9
7'0
19 38
67 1 13
2 '4
1345
21
31
F.
7 46
71
20 16
67 1 53
2'5
14 25
2'0
NOVEMBER.
DECEMBER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
5
bl
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Af ternoon.
I
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
1
03
ft
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
Sa.
8 21
71
20 53
67
2 30
2'6
15 2
21
1
M.
8 36
7'0
21 12
67
238
3-0
15 8
2'2
Su.
8 57
71
21 31
67
3 4
27
15 37
2'2
2
Tu.
9 13
7'0
21 50
67
3 12
31
15 42
2-3
M.
9 34
7'0
22 10
6'6
3 35
2'9
16 12
2'3
3
W.
9 50
6'9
22 29
6'6
347
3'2
16 18
2-4
Tu.
10 12
6'8
22 50
6'5
4 7
3-0
16 49
2'4
4
Th.
10 28
6'8
23 9
6'6
3 24
3'2
16 57
2'5
W.
1052
67
23 32
6'4
444
3'2
17 30
2'5
5
F.
11 8
6'6
23 49
6'5
5 4
3'3
17 38
2-6
Th.
11 34
6 '5
5 31
3'3
18 15
27
6
Sa.
11 50
6'5
5 49
3'4
18 23
27
F.
16
6'3
12 19
6-3
6 24
3'4
19 5
2'8
7
Su.
30
6'5
12 35
6-4
6 40
3'4
19 13
2-8
Sa.
1 3
6'2
13 8
6'2
7 23
3'4
19 58
2'8
8
M.
1 1
6'5
13 24
6'2
7 42
3'3
20 7
2'8
Su.
1 54
6'2
14 4
61
8 27
3'3
20 54
2'8
9
Tu.
2
6'6
14 22
6'2
847
31
21 3
2-8
M.
2 51
6'3
15 9
61
9 30
31
21 51
27
10
W.
2 5
6'8
15 25
6'3
9 47
2'8
21 59
27
Tu.
3 47
6'5
16 12
6'3
10 26
2'8
22 45
2'5
11
Th.
3 53
7'0
16 31
6'5
1043
2'4
22 54
2-5
W.
4 42
6'9
17 12
6'6
11 16
2-4
23 34
12
F.
4 53
7'3
17 36
6'8
1136
21
23 47
2'4
Th.
5 34
7'2
18 8
6'9
12 4
21
13
Sa.
5 51
7'6
18 34
71
12 27
17
F.
6 23
7'6
19
7'2
6 19
2'2
12 51
17
14
Su.
6 47
7'8
19 28
7'3
'6 39
2-2
13 17
1*4
Sa.
7 9
7'8
19 52
7'4
1 3
2'0
13 37
15
M.
7 41
8'0
20 20
7'5
1 32
21
14 9
1'2
Su.
7 54
8'0
20 40
7'5
1 48
2-0
14 25
1'3
16
Tu.
8 33
8'0
21 10
7'6
2 27
21
15 3
1'2
M.
8 42
8'0
21 27
7'5
2 37
2-0
15 17
1'3
17
W.
9 23
7'9
21 59
7'6
324
21
15 58
1*2
Tu.
9 33
7 '9
22 16
7'4
334
2'2
16 14
18
Th.
10 14
77
22 50
7'4
4 23
2-3
16 55
1-4
W.
10 26
7'6
23 7
7'2
4 35
2'4
17 14
1*6
19
F.
11 7
7'4
23 44
7'3
5 26
2'4
17 53
17
Th.
11 21
7'3
5 39
2'6
18 17
1'8
20
Sa.
12 3
7-0
6 30
2'5
18 53
2'0
F.
3
7-0
12 19
6-9
6 48
2'8
19 22
21
21
Su.
'641
7'0
13 2
6'6
7 34
27
19 54
2'3
Sa.
1 3
6'8
13 23
6'6
7 58
2'9
20 24
2'3
22
M.
1 40
6'8
14 5
6'2
8 36
27
20 54
2'6
Su.
2 6
67
14 32
6'3
9 4
2'9
21 23
2 '5
23
Tu.
2 41
6'6
15 12
6-0
9 36
27
21 52
2'8
M.
3 10
6'6
15 42
6'2
10 6
2'8
22 19
2'6
24
W.
3 41
6 '5
16 18
5'9
10 34
27
22 46
2'9
Tu.
4 13
6'6
16 48
6'2
11 2
2'6
23 11
27
25
Th.
4 38
6'5
17 20
6'0
11 27
2'6
23 35
3'0
W.
5 10
67
17 47
6'3
11 53
2'5
23 59
2 4 8
26
F.
5 30
fi'6
18 13
61
12 16
2'4
Th.
5 58
6'8
18 36
6'4
12 40
2'4
27
Sa.
6 16
67
18 57
6'3
'O 19
3'b
13
2'3
F.
6 39
6'9
19 18
6'5
'6 43
2'8
13 22
2'3
28
Su.
6 58
6'8
19 35
6'4
1
3'0
13 38
2'2
Sa.
7 19
7'0
19 57
6 '6
1 24
2 '9
14
2'2
29
M.
7 36
6'9
20 12
6'5
1 38
3-0
14 13
21
Su.
7 58
7'0
20 35
6'6
2 2
3'0
14 35
2-2
30
Tu.
8 11
6'9
20 49
6'6
2 14
3'0
14 47
21
31
W.
847
6'9
21 25
67
2 48
3'0
15 21
21
The TIME used is Standard Time for the 60th meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight.
The HEIGHT is measured from a plane of reference at one foot below the level of Low Water at ordinary
Spring Tides, which is the datum of the Admiralty Charts. Hence to obtain the height above the Admiralty
Datum deduct I'O foot from the height above given.
THE DRY DOCK. To find the depth of water on the sill of this dock at any tide add 22'4 feet to the height of
High Water as above given.
48
TIDE TABLES, QUEBEC.
[1902
TIDE TABLES, QUEBEC, 1902.
APRIL.
MAY.
HIOH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
S
>L
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
1
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
A
a
1
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
FtT
H.M.
FtT
H. M.
FtT
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
Til.
11 58
14-4
613
3'3
19 9
3'4
i
Th.
12
14-8
642
3-9
19 27
3'5
W.
1 8
12-6
is '9
14 : 2
7 14
3'7
20 10
3-4
2
F.
'i i2
137
13 30
147
7 46
3'9
20 30
3-3
Th.
2 11
13-0
14 19
14'4
8 22
3'6
21 12
3-0
3
Sa.
2 19
14-3
14 33
151
8 49
3'6
21 28
2'9
F.
3 8
13'7
15 22
14' 9
9 25
3'2
22 10
2-4
4
Su.
3 11
15-3
15 28
15-6
9 49
2'9
22 21
2-4
Sa.
3 56
14-5
16 10
15'4
10 24
2'5
23 2
1-8
5
M.
3 54
16'3
16 16
16'0
10 47
2'2
23 11
1-9
Su.
4 34
15-3
16 50
15'9
11 18
1'7
23 49
1-4
6
Tu.
4 34
17'2
17 2
16-4
11 42
1-5
23 59
1'6
M.
5 10
16'2
17 28
16'3
12 9
1-2
7
W.
514
181
17 45
16'6
12 35
i-o
Tu.
545
17-0
18 5
16'6
'6 32
li
12 57
07
8
Th.
5 55
18'6
18 27
16'6
'6 46
1'4
13 26
07
W.
6 21
17'7
18 44
16-6
1 15
0'9
1343
0-5
9
F.
6 38
19'0
19 11
16'4
1 34
1'4
14 16
07
Th.
659
18-2
19 25
16-5
1 59
I'O
14 29
0'6
10
Sa.
7 24
19-0
19 58
16'0
2 23
1-5
15 5
0'8
F.
7 39
18'4
20 10
16'1
2 44
1-2
15 16
0'8
11
Su.
8 12
18-6
20 49
15'5
3 13
1'8
15 53
1-2
Sa.
8 23
18'3
20 58
15'4
3 31
1-5
16 6
1'2
12
M.
9 2
18'0
21 45
14-9
4 3
2'2
16 43
17
Su.
9 13
17'7
21 54
14'6
4 20
2-0
1?
1-9
13
Tu.
9 56
16'9
22 50
14-3
4 54
2'8
17 36
2'3
M.
10 10
16'7
2259
13'7
5 11
27
17 58
2'5
14
W.
11 3
15-8
5 50
3'3
18 32
2-8
Tu.
11 17
15-6
6 7
3-3
19 2
2'9
15
Th.
5
141
i2 19
151
649
37
19 32
31
W.
20
13-2
1240
14 : 9
7 11
3'7
20 9
3'0
16
F. '
1 14
14'3
13 32
14-8
7 54
3'8
20 34
31
Th.
1 39
13-5
13 56
14'8
8 21
37
21 15
27
17
Sa.
2 15
15-0
14 38
15-0
9 3
3-5
21 35
2'9
F.
243
14-3
14 58
15'2
9 28
3-0
22 14
21
18
Su.
3 10
157
15 36
15-2
10 9
2'9
22 30
2'6
te.
3 38
15-2
15 56
15'6
10 31
2'2
23 6
1'6
19
M.
3 59
16 - 4
16 27
15'5
11 6
2'3
23 17
2'5
Su.
4 27
16-2
16 49
16'0
11 27
1'5
23 51
1-4
20
Tu.
4 44
16'9
17 11
15'6
11 52
1-9
23 57
2'4
M.
5 10
16'8
17 36
16-1
12 15
11
21
W.
5 26
17'2
17 52
15-5
12 35
1-8
Tu.
5 48
17-2
18 16
15-9
'6 32
1-5
12 57
I'O
22
Th.
6 5
17'3
18 31
15'3
'6 35
2'5
13 16
1-8
W.
6 24
17-3
18 54
15-7
1 9
1-7
13 37
1'2
23
F.
6 40
17'3
19 8
151
1 12
2'6
13 55
2-0
Th.
659
17'3
19 31
15-4
1 44
1-9
14 16
1'5
24
Sa.
7 12
17'3
19 43
14-9
1 49
27
14 32
21
F.
7 33
17'2
20 7
15-1
2 18
2'2
14 54
1-8
25
Su.
7 44
17'2
20 17
147
227
2-8
15 8
2'3
Sa.
8 6
17'1
20 43
14'7
253
2'5
15 31
2'2
21!
M.
8 17
171
20 52
147
3 7
2'9
15 45
2'4
Su.
8 40
16-9
21 22
14-3
3 30
27
16 9
2-4
27
Tu.
8 52
17'0
21 30
14'6
3 49
3-0
16 24
2.5
M.
918
16'6
22 5
14-0
4 10
2'9
16 50
2'8
28
W.
9 31
16'6
22 13
14-5
4 33
3-2
17 6
2'8
Tu.
10 1
16'0
2256
13'6
4 54
3'2
17 35
31
29
Th.
10 17
161
23 3
14'5
5 19
3'4
17 52
3-0
W.
1054
15-4
2357
13'4
5 44
3-6
18 26
3'4
3D
F.
11 16
15'5
6 10
3'6
18 44
3'2
31
Sa.
10
14-6
12 32
15 :
7 10
3'8
19 43
3'2
JUNE.
JULY.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
x
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
&
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
_&_
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
ta
p
I
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
~pT
H. M.
Ft"
H.M.
~Ft
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
FtT
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
Su.
1 18
15-0
13 46
14-9
8 16
3'6
2044
3'0
1
Tu.
1 34
15-8
14 18
14'3
8 53
31
21 11
27
M.
2 20
15-7
14 53
15-2
9 24
3'2
21 45
27
2
W.
2 42
16'4
15 22
14'6
10
2'5
22 14
2'3
Tu.
315
16'6
15 49
15'6
10 28
2'5
22 42
2'3
3
Th
3 39
171
16 19
15'0
11 3
1-6
23 13
1-8
W.
4 6
17-6
16 37
15-9
1] 26
17
23 35
1'8
4
F.
4 32
17'8
17 12
15'3
12 1
0'8
Th.
4 52
18'3
17 23
16-1
12 20
11
5
Sa.
5 23
181
18 2
15 '5
'6 '9
1-3
12 56
01
F.
5 37
18'7
18 9
16-1
'6 26
1-5
13 11
0-6
6
Su.
6 12
18-3
18 50
157
1 2
0'8
13 47
-0-2
Sa.
622
19-0
18 56
16'1
1 16
1-3
14
0'4
7
M.
7 1
181
19 37
15-8
1 52
0'6
14 33
-0'3
Su.
7 8
18-9
19 45
15-9
2 5
1-3
14 47
0-4
8
Tu.
7 51
17'8
20 26
157
2 41
0-6
15 17
-01
M.
756
18-4
20 37
15'6
2 54
1'4
15 34
0'6
9
W.
8 42
171
21 17
15-5
3 30
0-8
16 1
0'3
Tu.
8 49
17'6
21 34
15-2
3 45
17
16 23
11
10
Th.
9 34
16-2
22 10
15'2
4 17
1'2
16 46
1-0
W.
9 48
16-8
22 34
14-9
4 37
21
17 13
re
11
F.
10 28
15'3
23 5
15'0
5 5
1'8
17 33
17
Th.
1051
15-7
23 36
14'7
5 31
27
18 4
2'3
12
Sa.
11 26
14-4
5 57
2'5
18 22
2'4
F.
11 58
14-9
627
3'2
18 57
2'8
13
Su.
4
147
i2 35
137
6 53
31
19 13
3'0
Sa.
039
14-7
is 'e
14 : 4
7 25
3'6
19 52
3-2
14
M.
1 6
14-6
13 43
13'4
7 54
3'4
20 6
3-3
Su.
1 41
15'0
14 11
14-3
8 28
3'6
20 49
3'4
15
Tu.
2 4
147
14 41
13'4
8 56
3'4
21 1
3-4
M.
2 37
15-5
15 9
14-4
9 33
3-3
21 44
3'2
16
W,
2 59
151
15 34
13'6
9 56
3'0
21 56
3'2
Tu.
328
16-1
16 2
14-6
10 33
2'8
22 36
3'0
17
Th.
3 51
15-5
16 23
13'8
10 53
2'5
22 49
2'9
W.
4 16
16'4
16 50
14-7
11 26
2'4
23 24
2'8
18
F.
4 38
15-8
17 8
14'0
11 44
2-0
23 38
2-5
Th.
4 59
16.7
17 33
14-8
12 12
21
19
Sa.
5 20
16-0
17 49
141
12 28
1'6
F.
5 37
16'8
18 10
14*7
8
27
12 52
1'9
20
Su.
5 58
161
18 26
14'2
'6 23
2-2
13 5
1-4
Sa.
Su.
6 12
6 45
16'8
16-8
18 44
19 17
14-6
14-5
49
1 28
27
2'6
13 28
14 4
1-9
1'9
21
22
M.
Tu.
6 32
7 3
161
16-2
18 59
19 28
14'3
14'6
1 5
1 45
1-9
1-8
13 40
14 15
1'3
1-2
M.
7 17
10-.S
19 49
14'6
2 7
2'5
14 40
1'9
23
W.
7 33
16'4
19 56
15'0
2 24
17
14 52
1-2
Tu.
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
7 50
8 25
9 4
947
1039
16'9
lfi'9
16-7
16-3
1.V7
20 21
20 54
21 31
22 15
23 9
14-8
15-1
15'3
15-4
15-4
2 45
3 24
4 5
4 50
5 41
2'5
2'5
2'5
27
2'9
15 17
1555
16 36
17 20
18 8
1'9
1'9
2-0
2'2
2'5
24
25
20
i
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
8 5
8 41
9 23
10 13
11 13
16'5
16'5
161
15-4
14-5
20 26
21 1
21 44
22 38
23 42
15'6
16-0
16'2
16'0
15'6
3 4
3 45
4 29
5 16
6 9
1-6
1'6
1-8
2'2
2-6
15 31
16 11
16 52
17 36
18 27
1-2
1-3
1'5
1-9
2'3
Su.
M.
11 39
020
14'9
15-4
i2 57
14 : 4
6 38
7 44
3'2
3'3
19 2
20 4
2'8
2'9
29
30
Tu.
W.
'6 56
15 : 5
12 26
13 44
13'6
13'3
7 15
8 28
2'9
2'9
19 31
20 40
27
27
31
Th.
2 9
15-6
14 58
13-5
9 40
fl'3
21 50
?'3
The TIMB used is Eastern Standard for the 75th meridian, which is five hours slower than Greenwich Mean
It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight.
^^^'"A!? mea f " r ?d from the level of Low Water at ordinary Spring Tides ; that is, from the same datum
as used for the Admiralty Chart of Quebec Harbour.
J^l'w 1 ^ Doc K'- T . find the depth of water on the sill of this dock at any tide add 7'7 feet to the height
of High Wa^r as above given.
1902]
TIDE TABLES, QUEBEC.
49
TIDE TABLES, QUEBEC-Continued.
AUGUST.
SEPTEMBER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
$
>>
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
&
q
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
I
|
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft
H. M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
FtT
F.
3 18
16-1
16 4
14-0
10 47
1'4
22 55
1'5
1
M.
4 58
16-4
17 33
15 "4
12 22
-0'5
Sa.
4 19
16-7
16 59
14-7
11 46
0'4
23 54
0'8
2
Tu.
5 48
16-6
18 19
15'9
'6 33
-d-2
13 8
-0'9
Su.
5 13
17'2
17 48
15-2
12 38
-0-5
3
W.
6 35
16-5
19 3
16-2
1 22
-0'6
13 50
-0-8
M.
6 3
17'4
18 34
15-6
'6 47
d'2
13 25
-i-o
4
Th.
7 20
16-2
19 45
16'2
2 7
-0-5
14 28
-0'4
Tu.
6 50
17'3
19 20
15-8
1 37
-0-2
14 10
-11
5
F.
8 3
15-7
20 25
161
2 49
-0'2
15 4
01
W.
7 36
16-9
20 5
15-9
2 25
-0'2
14 53
-0'6
6
Sa.
8 46
151
21 4
15-9
3 29
0'3
15 39
07
Th.
8 22
16'4
20 51
15-8
3 11
01
15 34
-01
7
Su.
9 30
14-4
21 45
15-5
4 10
0"9
16 16
1-3
F.
9 10
15-6
21 38
15-6
3 55
0'5
16 13
0'6
8
M.
10 19
13-6
22 30
14-9
4 52
re
16 55
1-8
Sa.
10 1
14-8
22 27
15'2
4 39
11
16 54
1'3
9
Tu.
11 16
12'8
23 23
14-3
5 37
2'3
17 39
2 '5
Su.
10 56
13'9
23 19
14-7
5 26
1'8
17 37
2-0
10
W.
12 23
12'3
6 27
2-8
18 32
3'0
M.
11 55
13'1
6 17
2'5
18 23
2'6
11
Th.
'6 30
13 : 8
13 32
121
7 26
3'0
19 33
3'3
Tu.
16
14-2
13 '6
12 : 6
7 12
31
19 14
31
12
F.
1 42
13'7
14 32
12'5
8 30
3'0
20 38
3'2
W.
1 22
14'1
14 7
12'5
8 12
3'3
20 16
3'3
13
Sa.
2 46
14-0
15 27
13'0
9 31
2 '5
21 39
2'8
Th.
2 27
14'2
15 9
12'8
9 19
31
21 19
3'2
14
Su.
3 40
14-5
16 15
13'6
10 27
1'9
22 37
21
F.
3 22
14'6
16 2
13-2
10 20
2'5
22 17
27
15
M.
4 27
14'9
16 57
14-2 1
11 18
1-3
23 30
1-5
Sa.
4 9
14'9
16 45
13-6
11 11
1'8
23 9
2'2
16
Tu.
5 7
15-2
17 33
14'7
12 3
0-8
Su.
4 52
15'3
17 24
13-9
11 54
1'3
23 57
1'8
17
W.
5 42
15-4
18 3
15'2
'6 is
i-b
12 44
0-6
M.
5 31
15'5
18
14-2
12 34
0-9
18
Th.
6 15
15-6
18 31
15'8
1 3
0"6
i3 23
0-5-
Tu.
6 5
15'6
18 32
14-5
'6 41
1-3
13 12
07
19
F.
6 47
15-8
19 1
16'5
1 45
0'5
14
0'5
W.
6 37
15'7
19 2
15-0
1 23
1-0
13 49
0'6
20
Sa.
7 20
15-8
19 33
171
2 26
0-4
14 36
0'6
Th.
7 8
16-0
19 32
15-6
2 3
0-9
14 26
0'6
21
Su.
7 55
15'7
20 11
17'4
3 8
0'6
15 14
0-8
F.
7 41
16'1
20 3
16-2
2 43
0'8
15 4
0'7
22
M.
8 36
15'3
20 59
17'3
3 52
0'9
15 56
1'2
Sa.
8 17
11
20 37
16-6
3 24
0-9
15 43
0-9
23
Tu.
9 28
14'6
21 51
16'7
4 40
1'4
16 45
17
Su.
8 59
15'7
21 18
16-8
4 9
1-2
16 24
1-2
24
W.
10 31
13'6
22 48
15'7
5 34
2-0
17 44
2 '4
M.
9 49
15-0
22 10
16'4
4 58
1-6
17 10
1-6
25
Th.
11 45
12'7
6 39
2'4
18 51
2'9
Tu.
10 47
13'9
23 9
15'7
5 54
21
18 6
2'2
26
F.
3
14-8
is ii
12 : 4
7 51
25
20 4
2'9
W.
12
12'9
6 57
27
19 9
2'7
27
Sa.
1 32
14-4
14 32
12'9
9 2
21
21 18
2 '4
Th.
'6 24
15 :
13 23
12-5
8 6
27
20 24
2'8
28
Su.
2 51
14'7
15 33
14-0
10 9
1-3
22 23
1-5
F.
1 50
14'9
14 44
12'9
9 17
21
21 36
2'3
29
M.
3 53
15'3
16 26
15-0
11 6
0'5
23 22
0"6
Sa.
3 3
15-3
15 50
13'6
10 29
1'2
22 40
1-4
30
Tu.
4 45
15'8
17 14
15'8
11 57
o-o
Su.
4 3
15'9
16 45
14-6
11 30
0'2
2339
0-5
OCTOBER.
NOVEMBER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
>L
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
3
f^
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
y
n
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
2
^
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
FtT
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
W.
5 32
16-0
17 57
16-3
16
o-o
12 42
0'3
l
Sa.
6 41
LJ'u
18 50
16'7
1 22
0'4
13 28
11
Th.
6 15
15-9
18 35
16-6
1 4
-0'3
13 22
01
2
Su.
7 19
14'7
19 26
16'6
2 2
0'7
14 4
1'4
F.
6 56
15-6
19 11
16'6
1 46
-0-2
13 59
0'3
3
M.
7 56
14-4
20 1 16'4
2 40
i-o
14 39
17
Sa.
7 36
15-2
19 46
16-5
2 25
0'2
14 34
0'7
4
Tu.
8 33
14-0
20 35 16'2
3 17
1'3
15 15
1-9
Su.
8 18
14'7
20 24
16'3
3 3
0'6
15 10
1-2
5
W.
9 12
13'7
21 12 Il5'8
3 55
1-6
15 55
2'2
M.
9 2
14-2
21 5
15-9
3 42
11
15 47
1-6
6
Th.
9 56
13-3
21 56
15-3
4 33
1-9
16 40
2'4
Tu.
9 48
13-6
21 50
15-4
4 23
1'6
16 26
2'0
7
F.
10 49
131
22 50
14'7
5 15
2'2
17 29
27
W.
10 39
13-0
22 41
14'8
5 7
21
17 10
2'5
8
Sa.
11 53
12'8
23 53
141
6 4
2'4
18 23
3'0
Th.
11 39
12-5
2342
14-1
5 55
2'5
18 2
2'9
9
Su.
13 3
13'0
7 3
2'6
19 24
31
F.
12 48
12'3
6 47
2'8
19
3 '2
10
M.
'i i2
13 : 9
14 6
13'5
8 6
2'5
20 31
2 '9
Sa.
'6 si
13 : 7
13 52
12-6
7 44
2'9
20 3
3'2
11
Tu.
2 17
14'0
14 58
14-2
9 4
2'3
21 34
2'5
Su.
2 3
13-8
14 50
13'2
8 45
2'6
21 8
2'9
12
W.
3 11
14'4
15 39
151
9 57
1'9
22 32
1-8
M.
3 4
14'2
15 40
14-0
9 44
21
22 9
2'3
13
Th.
3 58
14'8
16 18
15'9
10 48
1'5
23 26
1-2
Tu.
3 54
14-7
16 21
14'7
10 38
1'6
23 3
1'6
14
F.
4 40
151
16 57
16'8
11 37
11
W.
434
151
16 57
15-4
11 26
11
23 51
1-0
15
Sa.
5 2J
,5'3
17 37
17'4
17
0'7
i2 24
d-9
Th.
5 10
15.3
17 31
161
12 9
0'8
16
Su.
6 1
15'3
18 18
17'9
1 6
0'4
13 11
0-8
F
5 45
15'5
18 4
16'8
6 36
d - 6
12 51
0'7
17
M.
6 44
15'3
19
181
1 54
0'2
13 58
0'8
Sa.
622
15-6
18 38
17'4
1 20
0-4
13 32
0'7
18
Tu.
7 29
15'1
19 43
18'0
2 41
0'2
14 46
0-9
Su.
7 1
15'6
19 15
17'8
2 5
0'4
14 14
0'8
19
W.
8 17
14'9
23 30
17'5
3 28
0'4
15 35
1-2
M.
7 43
15-4
19 56
17-9
2 52
0-5
14 58
I'O
20
Th.
9 10
14'5
21 25
16'7
4 17
0'7
16 26
1-5
Tu.
8 29
15-0
20 42
17'6
3 41
0'7
15 45
1-4
21
F.
10 10
13'9
22 29
15'6
5 9
11
17 21
2'0
W.
9 22
14-4
21 34
16'8
4 32
1-2
16 35
1-9
22
Sa.
11 19
13-5
23 41
14'8
6 4
16
18 22
2'5
Th.
10 22
13-6
22 36
15'7
5 25
1'7
17 30
2'4
23
Su.
12 32
13'5
7 2
2'0
19 27
2'8
F.
11 35
12'9
23 51
14-7
6 23
21
18 34
2'9
24
M.
'6 57
14 : 1
13 40
13'9
8 3
2'2
20 34
27
Sa.
12 57
12-8
7 28
2'3
19 47
3'0
25
Tu.
2 9
14'C
14 42
14'6
9 4
21
21 39
2-2
Su.
'i is
14 : 3
14 12
13'5
8 36
2'2
20 58
2 '6
26
W.
3 12
14-2
15 39
15-4
10-2
1-8
22 40
1-6
M.
2 33
14-4
15 13
14'4
937
1'7
22 2
1-8
27
Th.
4 5
14-4
16 27
15'9
10 52
1-6
23 33
11
Tu.
3 34
14'9
16 6
15 3
10 34
11
23
i-o
28
F.
4 52
14'
17 9
16-2
11 39
1-5
W.
4 28
15'2
16 53
16'1
11 25
0'8
23 53
0'4
28
Sa.
5 35
14'E
17 48
16-4
19
0'8
i2 23
1-6
Th.
5 17
15-3
17 35
16-5
12 10
; 7
3C
Su.
6 16
14'4
18 24
16-4
1 1
0'9
13 3
17
F.
6 1
15-2
18 13
16'7
6 40
0-3
12 50
0-8
The TIME used is Eastern Standard for the 75th meridian, which is five hours slower than Greenwich Mean
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight.
The HEIGHT is measured from the level of Low Water at ordinary Spring Tides ; that is. from the same datum
as used for the Admiralty Chart of Quebec Harbour.
LRVIS DRY DOCK. To find the depth of water on the sill of this dock at any tide add 7'7 feet to the height
of High Water as above given.
4
50
TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B.
[1902
TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B., 1902.
JANUARY.
FEBRUARY.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
4
Forenoon.
\iternoon.
Forenoon.
A-fternoon
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Lfternoon.
1
Q
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
lime.
Ht.
&
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
rime.
Ht.
H. M.
Ft,
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft,.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
1
W.
4 50
,3-7
17 14
3-0
11 2
4-2
23 26
4'5
Sa.
5 57
18 18
2V3
12 6
5-2
o
Th.
5 45
18 12
"2-3
11 58
4-6
Su.
6 50
22 '3
19 15
2VO
31
5-8
13 3
b'4
F
6 40
19 11
23
VI
12 55
5-b
M.
7 43
22*5
20 12
9V9
1 31
5 '9
14
5-3
4
Sa.
7 34
!?,-9
20 8
ZT7
121
5'4
13 50
5-0
Tu.
8 34
22-7
21 6
2V7
2 30
57
14 53
4'7
T
Su.
8 28
W1
21 2
zvs
2 17
V4
14 43
4-6
W.
9 23
23*3
21 54
22-4
3 21
5-2
15 41
4-2
li
M
9 19
W5
21 51
w?
3 9
5-9,
15 32
4-3
Th.
10 10
24-0
22 38
93-1
4 3
4-5
16 25
3-4
7
Tu.
10 5
W9
2234
355
4'9
16 16
3-9
F.
10 54
24-7
23 20
23-9
442
3'7
17 6
2'7
S
W.
10 46
W2
23 13
4 34
4-5
16 56
3-5
Sa.
11 34
5 20
31)
17 44
21
9
Th.
11 25
Z4'5
23 50
23-;
5 11
4-3
17 33
3-2.
Su.
24-6
12 13
25-8
5 58
2-3
18 23
1-6
in
F.
12 3
24'fr
5 47
4'0
18 9
2-9
M.
39
XW,
12 53
6 38
1-7
19 4
1-3
11
Sa.
26
KTfi
1240
25 M
6 24
3*6
18 46
2-6
Tu.
1 18
25-7
13 34
9fi-9
7 20
T4
19 46
11
U
Su.
1 2
24-0
13 18
25-2
7 2
3-3
19 24
2-3
W.
2
25-9
14 17
26-1
8 4
1-3
20 30
1-4
M.
1 40
TA-1
1357
25-2
7 42
31)
20 4
2'2
Th.
2 46
26 '(
15 4
25-5
8 51
T3
21 19
1-9
14
Tu.
2 21
24 ' r i
14 38
25-2
8 25
2-8
2047
2-3
4 F.
3 37
95-7
15 58
24-7
9 42
T7
22 14
2-6
It
W.
3 6
24" 8
1524
25 '(
9 12
2'7
21 35
2-5
5 Sa.
4 34
17 1
10 40
2-4
23 14
3-4
Th.
3 55
34-f
16 14
24-5
10 3
2'7
2228
2-8
6 Su.
5 36
24 -fi
18 7
23 '(
11 44
31)
17
F.
449
24-8
17 10
24']
10 59
2'9
23 26
3-3
7 M.
6 40
24'.'
19 15
22-7
19
4-0
12 53
3'3
IS
Sa.
5 50
24'f
18 17
23-6
12 2
3-0
Tu.
7 46
24-3
20 25
231
1 27
4-1
14 4
3-2
Su.
6 54
84 '{
19 27
30
3-5
13 8
2'9
9 W.
8 51
94'fi
21 32
23-7
2 35
3'7
15 10
2'7
0;
M.
7 59
25-2
2036
23'7
137
3-5
14 15
2-5
Th.
9 51
95-2
22 31
24-'
339
31
16 9
21
VI
Tu.
9 1
21 38
24-;
2 43
31
15 19
1-8
F.
10 46
23 22
251
4 35
2'3
17 3
1-7
"
W.
10
22 34
3 46
2-5
16 19
1-2
2 Sa.
11 35
95-9
5*26
T8
17 51
V3
?,:
Th.
1056
26'7
2327
25"'
4 44
1-9
1714
0-8
3 Su.
8
12 21
25-8
6 12
T5
18 34
1-5
24
F.
11 49
9,6-8
5 38
1-5
18 3
0-7
4 M.
51
95-3
13 5
25-5
6 54
Vfi
19 15
1*9
25
Sa.
18
25'!
12 39
26-7
6 29
18 51
0-8
5 Tu.
1 31
95-1
13 47
24-8
7 35
2-0
19 56
2-6
M
Su.
1 8
25-7
1327
26-2
7 17
T5
19 38
T3
6 W.
2 11
94-7
14 27
2411
8 16
2-5
20 39
3-3
9"
M.
1 56
25''
14 13
25-5
8 3
T9
20 24
2-0
7 Th.
2 52
94'1
15 9
23-2
8 59
3'3
21 23
4'2
Tu.
242
24'<
14 59
24-5
8 48
2-5
21 9
3-0
8 F.
3 35
23-5
15 55
22-5
9 44
4-2
22 9
5'0
1
W.
327
24-2
15 46
23*5
9 33
3-3
21 56
3-8
a
Th.
4 14
23-
16 34
22-
10 21
41
22 45
4'6
31
F.
5 5
23'U
17 24
21-
11 12
4'7
23 36
5'4
I
MARCH.
APRIL.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
S
.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
1
ft
Time.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
a i
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
i
Sa.
Su.
H.M.
4 21
5 11
Ft.
22-9
22-4
H.M.
16 46
17 40
Ft.
21-5
21-0
H.M.
10 32
11 23
Fr.
4-8
5-3
H.M.
22 57
23 49
Ft.
5-7
61
1 Tu.
2 W.
H.M.
5 18
6 12
Ft.
22-0
99-0
H.M.
17 49
18 48
Ft.
21-0
91 "3
H.M.
11 27
2
Ft.
5-7
fi'S
H.M.
12 25
Ft.
5-5
3
4
M.
Tu.
6 3
6 57
22-0
22-2
18 37
19 34
20-8
21-0
'6 45
6-2
12 17
13 13
5'6
5'5
3 Th.
4 F.
7 8
8 4
22-3
9V 9
19 46
20 40
22-0
58
1 54
6-0
51
13 24
14 21
5-0
4-2
5
(
7
8
I
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
7 52
845
9 36
10 23
11 6
22 '6
23-2
24-0
25-0
25-8
20 27
21 17
22 4
22 47
23 28
21-6
22-7
23-7
24-7
25-8
1 41
2 34
323
4 7
4 50
b'8
5-2
4'2
3-2
2-0
14 8
15
15 48
16 31
17 13
5-0
4-2
3;3
5 Sa.
6 Su.
7 M.
8 Tu.
9 W.
8 57
9 46
10 32
11 17
24'2
25-4
26'4
27 '2
21 28
22 12
22 55
23 40
12 2
24-4
25-8
26-9
27-8
2 48
3 38
4 24
5 8
5 51
4-0
2'6
1-3
01
-0-7
15 12
15 59
16 44
17 29
18 15
3-2
2-0
i-o
0-3
o-o
u
11
11
i
1-1
u
If
11
If
1!
1
1
1
1
M.
Tu.
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
Th.
L
Su.
11 47
8
049
1 33
2 21
315
4 14
5 17
6 22
7 29
8 36
9 38
10 32
11 20
26 'b
26-7
27-2
27-3
27'C
261
25M
24 -f
231
23"
24 '(
24-:
24'i
25 (
12 28
13 10
1355
1446
1544
16 46
17 54
19 6
20 17
21 18
22 10
22 57
2341
27 :
27-1
26'7
25-8
24-8
23-7
22-8
22-5
22-7
23'S
24-5
24-7
25-1
5 32
6 13
6 56
742
8 32
9 26
10 25
11 28
8
1 18
2 25
3 24
4 18
5 7
11
0-4
o-o
o-o
0-4
1-2
2-2
3-2
4'3
4-5
4-0
33
2-5
2-0
17 54
18 35
19 18
20 4
20 56
21 54
22 59
12 36
13 46
14 54
15 55
16 48
17 34
0-8
0-4
0-4
0-8
1-6
2-6
3'7
3 ; 7
3'7
3-3
27
2-3
2-2
10 Th.
11 F.
12 Sa.
13 Su.
14 M.
15 Tu.
16 W.
17 Th.
18 F.
19 Sa.
20 Su.
21 M.
22 Tu.
23 W
027
1 16
3 2
4
5 2
6 8
7 16
8 20
919
10 13
11
11 41
28"
28'
27'
26'
25-
24-
23-
23-
23'
23-'
24"
24-
24"
12 49
13 39
14 33
15 31
16 34
17 42
18 53
20 1
21 1
21 53
22 39
23 20
2357
12 17
27'6
27-0
26-2
25-0
23-8
23-1
22-8
23'2
23'7
24-3
24'7
25-0
25-0
24'G
6 35
7 23
8 15
9 10
10 9
11 16
'i '3
2 7
3 6
3 59
4 44
5 25
6 3
-I'O
-0-7
o-o
i-o
2-2
3'3
4-5
4-2
3-5
3-0
2'6
2-5
9-fi
19 3
19 53
20 45
21 41
22 43
23 53
12 26
13 35
14 37
15 32
16 22
17 6
17 47
18 25
01
07
1-6
2'7
3'8
4-4
4-0
4-0
3-8
3-4
3'2
3'2
3'3
Vfi
1
1
1
1
I
2
B
1
M.
Tu.
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
'622
1 1
1 39
2 17
2 :,7
340
1 4 27
25 :<
05-
34
24-
23
8
22-
12 3
12 43
13 22
14
1438
15 19
16 4
16 54
25-1
24"
24-5
23'(
221
21"
211
5 51
632
7 12
7 51
829
9 8
9 49
1035
1-9
2-0
2-3
2-9
3-5
4-2
4'7
5'3
18 15
18 53
19 30
20 9
20 50
21 33
22 19
23 9
2-4
2'7
33
4-0
4-6
5-3
5-8
6-2
24 Th.
25 F.
26 Sa.
27 Su.
28 M.
29 Tu.
30 W.
034
1 10
1 45
2 22
3 3
348
4 37
24'
24'
24-
23'
23"
22-
22'
12 52
13 28
14 6
14 47
15 31
16 18
17 9
23-6
23'2
22-
22-
21-
21-
2V
6 40
7 16
7 53
8 32
9 14
10
10 49
3-0
3'3
3-8
4-2
4'7
5-3
19 1
19 36
20 13
20 53
21 37
22 24
23 14
4-1
4 '6
51
5-5
6-0
61
6-0
The TIMB usedis Standard Time for the 60th Meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight.
The HEIGHT is measured from the level of Low Water at Spring Tides, as ascertained by the tide-gauge
observations themselves. (This level is approximately 1-4 feet lower than the datum to which the soundings on
the Chart of St. John Harbour are referred, as nearly as this can now be ascertained.)
1902]
TIDE TAJBLES, ST. JOHN, N.B.
51
TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B -Continued.
\
MAY.
JUNE.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
>>
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
S
>,
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
1
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
P
JL
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H.M.
FtT
H.M.
Ft.
H M
Ft
Th.
5 31
22-5
18 4
22-0
11 41
5-2
1
Su.
6 41
23-8
19 16
24-6
27
4 - 2
12 49
3'8
F.
6 27
22'8 19 1
22-8
8
57
12 36
47
2
M.
7 38
24-5
20 15
25'7
1 25
3'2
13 46
3'2
Sa.
7 22
23'5
19 57
23-9
1 6
47
13 32
4-0
3
Tu.
8 37
25'3
21 13
26 '8
2 23
2'0
14 46
2 "3
Su.
8 16
24-5
20 51
25-2
2 3
3-6
14 28
31
4
W.
9 35
26'1
22 8
27'8
3 20
ro
15 44
1'5
M.
9 9
25'5
21 43
26'6
2 56
2-2
15 21
2-0
5
Th.
10 32
26'7
23
28'6
4 15
O'O
16 40
0'8
Tu.
10 1
26-5
22 33
277
3 46
i-o
16 12
i-o
6
F.
11 28
27'2
23 50
28 '9
5 9
-07
17 34
0"5
W.
10 52
27'2
23 22
287
4 35
-0-2
17 1
0-3
7
Sa.
12 23
27'2
6 3
-i-o
18 27
0'5
Th.
11 42
277
5 25
-0-9
17 50
o-o
8
Su.
'6 40
287
13 17
27-0
6 57
-0'7
19 19
0'8
F.
10
29-0
12 33
27 : 5
6 16
-1-2
18 41
0-3
9
M.
1 31
28-1
14 10
26-4
7 50
o-o
20 12
1'5
Sa.
1
28-8
13 26
27-1
7 9
-0-9
19 34
0'8
10
Tu.
2 24
271
15 5
257
8 42
0'9
21 8
2'4
Su.
1 51
28-2
14 21
26-3
8 3
-01
20 30
17
11
W.
3 20 26-0
16 3
24'9
9 36
2 -
22 7
3'2
M.
244
27'2
15 19
25-3
8 59
i-o
21 29
2-6
12
Th.
4 19 |24'9
17 3
24-2
10 33
3'0
23 9
3'8
Tu.
3 42
25-9 16 22
24-4
9 57
2-1 j 22 30
3-5
13
F.
520
23'9
18 4
23'7
11 33
4'0
W.
4 45
24 "8 1 17 28
23'8
10 57
3-2
23 34
4-2
14
Sa.
6 23
231
19 3
23-5
11
4-2
12 36
4'5
Th.
5 51
23 '8 1 18 33
23-5
12 2
4-0
15
Su.
7 26
22-6
19 59
23-6
1 11
4'5
13 39
4'9
F.
6 57
23'4
19 34
23'5
'6 39
4-4 13 7
4-3
16
M.
8 26 22-6
20 51
23-8
2 8
4'4
14 38
5'0
Sa.
8
23'2
20 32
23'8
1 42
4-3 14 10
4'3
17
Tu.
9 20
22*7
21 39
24-0
3 2
4-2
15 31
47
Su.
8 58 1 23-3
21 24
24-2
2 39
4-0 15 8
4-2
18
W.
10 9
22'8
22 23
24-3
3 51
4'0
16 16
4'5
M.
9 50
23'5
22 10
24-5
3 32
3'5 i 15 58
4-0
19
Th.
10 52
23-0
23 3
24'4
4 34
3'8
16 57
4'5
Tu.
10 35
237
22 52
247
4 20
3'3 16 41
4'0
20
F.
11 30
23-0
23 40
24-4
5 14
3'6
17 35
4'5
W.
11 16
23'6
23 31
24'7
5 3
3-2 17 21
41
21
Sa.
12 6
23-1
5 52
3'6
18 12
4 '6
Th.
11 54.
23'5
5 42
3-2 17 59
4'4
22
Su.
'6 ie
24-3
12 41
23'0
6 28
3 '6
18 50
47
F.
7
24-6
12 30
23 "2
6 17
3'4 18 35
4-5
L'.",
M.
53
24-2
13 19
23-0
7 3
37
19 27
4'7
Sa.
42
24'3
13 5 23-0
6 51
3'7 19 9
4-8
24
Tu.
1 31
24-2
13 56
23-1
7 39
3'7
20 3
47
Su.
1 18
24 1 13 41 j 227
7 26
4-0 19 44
5-2
25
W.
2 9
24-1
14 34
23'3
8 16
3-8
20 39
4'5
M.
1 56
23-8 14 19 22'6
8 3
4'2 20 20
5'3
2t;
Th.
2 48 24-1
15 15
23'4
8 55
3'8
21 17
4'3
Tu.
2 36
23-81 15 i22'5
8 42
4-4 21
5-5
27
F.
3 29 24-0
16
23'7
9 37
37
22 1
41
W.
3 19
23-3
15 44 i 22-5
9 24
4-5 21 46
5-4
28
Sa.
4 14
24-0
16 49
24-0
10 24
37
22 53
3'9
Th.
4 5
23-2
16 32
22'7
10 10
4'7 22 37
5'2
29
Su.
5 6
23'9
17 44
24-4
11 16
3 '8
23 52
3'5
F.
4 54
23 '2
17 24
23-0
11
4-5 23 31
4'9
30
M.
6 5
23-8
18 44
24-9
12 14
37
Sa.
1 5 46
23-4
18 19
23'7
11 53
4-2
JULY.
AUGUST.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
bL
K
i
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Tirne.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
q
3
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
Tu.
7 9
241
19 45
25-6
56
31
13 18
3'3
i
F.
8 58
24-2
21 29
26-2
2 41
21
15 11
2-6
W.
8 14
24-5
20 44 126-5
2
2'3
14 23
27
2
Sa.
10 3
25'0
22 27
26 '8
3 44
1-3
16 15
1-9
Th.
9 16
25 -2s 21 42 !27'3
3 1
1-5
15 25
2-0
3
Su.
11 2
25-7
23 22
27'2
4 41
07
17 12
1'2
F.
10 16
25'8 22 39 27'8
3 59
07
16 24
1-4
4
M.
11 54
26-2
5 33
0'3
18 3
0-8
Sa.
11 14
26 '4 23 34
28-2
4 55
o-o
17 21
0-8
5
Tu.
13
27-2
12 42
26 : 3
6 22
0-3
18 51
0'9
Su.
.. 12 8
26'7
5 48
-0-3
18 14
07
6
W.
1 2
26-8
13 29
26-2
7 10
07
19 38
11
M.
'6 27
28'2
13
26'7
6 39 -0-3
19 5
0-8
7
Th.
1 50
26-2
14 16
25-8
7 58
1'3
20 25
1-6
Tu.
1 19
277
13 51
2ti'4
7 29 0'2
19 56
1'3
8
F.
2 37
25-2
15 4
25-0
8 46
21
21 13
2'5
W.
2 10
26'8
14 41
25'7
8 20
1*0
20 48
1-9
9
Sa.
3 24
24-2
15 53
24-3
9 36
3'2
22 3
3'5
Th.
3 1
25-8 15 32 |25'1
9 13
2-0
21 42
27
10
Su.
4 14
23-2
16 44
23-5
10 28
4'2
22 56
4-3
F.
3 53
24 '7 16 25 24'4
10 8
3-0
22 38
3'5
11
M.
5 7
22-2
17 37
22-9
11 23
51
23 52
5'0
! Sa.
4 47
237i 17 21 23'7
11. 5
4'0
23 36
4'3
12
Tu.
6 3
21-3
18 33
22-5
12 21
57
! Su.
5 44
22'7 18 19 23'3
12 4
4'8
13
W.
7 2
211
19 31
22-4
'6 49
5-4
13 17
6-0
1 M.
6 44
22-0 19 16 23-1
'6 35
4-8
13 3
5'4
14
Th.
8 1
21-2
20 26
22'7
1 44
5-4
14 11
5-8
> Tu.
7 43
21 '7 1 20 11 123-2
1 33
5'0
14
5'5
15
F.
8 56
21-6
21 15
23-1
2 39
5-0
15 2
5-3
>i W.
8 40
21'8: 21 4 I23'3
2 29
4-8
14 54
5'3
16
Sa.
9 46
22-1
22
23-7
328
4-5
15 49
47
r Th.
9 33
22 1! 21 53 23'7
3 21
4'5
15 45
5-0
17
Su.
10 31
22-8
22 43
24'2
4 12
3'8
16 32
41
) F.
10 21
22 '5 22 36 24'0
4 8
41
16 30
47
18
M.
11 11
23-5
23 22
24-7
4 52
3-2
17 11
3'5
) Sa.
11 1
22 '7; 23 13 j24 - 3
4 49
37
17 10
4'4
19
Tu.
11 49
24-2
23 59
25-2
5 30
27
17 47
2'9
) Su.
11 39
23-1 23 48 24-5
525
3-5
17 46
4'2
20
W.
12 26
24-7
6 7
2-2
18 24
2-3
L ; M.
i 12 16 23-4
5 59
3'2
18 20
4-0
21
Th.
'6 36
25 : 5
13 3
25-2
6 44
1'9
19 3
1-9
2 Tu.
'6 23
24 '6 12 51 23'7
6 34
3-0
18 53 3-7
22
F.
1 14
25-7
13 41
25-6
7 22
17
19 44
17
5 W.
1
247 13 27 i24'0
7 10
2'9
19 27 3-4
23
Sa.
1 55
25-6
14 22
25'7
8 2
1-8 i 20 27
1'6
1 Th.
1 39
24'8 14 5 24-3
7 48
2-8
20 4 31
24
Su.
2 38
25-3
15 7
25'7
8 45
2-0
21 13
17
) F.
2 20
24'8 14 46 :24'6
8 28
27
20 46 2-9
25
M.
3 25
247
15 58
25-3
9 33
2-5
22 4
2-3
5 Sa.
3 3
247 15 30 i24'7
9 11
2'8
21 34
2-9
Tu.
4 20
24-0
16 56
24-8
10 30
3-2
23 4
2'9
r Su.
3 49
24'5 16 18 24'7
9 58
3-0
22 28
3-0
27
W.
5 24
23-2
17 59
24-5
11 34
3'9
3 M
4 40
24'0' 17 15 24'7
10 51
3'3 23 27
31
28
Th.
6 32
22-8
19 5
24-4
11
3'2
12 43
41
J Tu.
5 39
23-6 1 18 17 24-8
11 52
3 '6
29
F.
7 43
22-9
20 12
24-6
1 20
3-2
13 53
3-8
) W
6 44 !23'4 19 21 25'1
3D
3-1
12 56
37
30
Sa.
8 51
23-5
21 16
25-1
2 28
2-8
15 1
31
L Th.
7 51 |23'6 20 26 25'6
1 36
2'8
14 3
3'3
31
S.
9 51
24-3 22 15
25-8
3 31
21
16 3
2-3
The TIMR used is Standard Time for the 60th Meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight.
The HEIGHT is measured from the level of Low Water at Spring Tides, as ascertained by the tide-gauge
observations themselves. (This level is approximately 1'4 feet lower than the datum to which the soundings on
the Chart of St. John Harbour are referred, as nearly as this can now be ascertained.)
52
TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B.
[1902
TIDE TABLES, ST. JOHN, N.B. -Continued.
SEPTEMBER.
OCTOBER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
j
b
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon.
A.f ternoon .
1
Time.
lit.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
a
|
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
M.
Tu.
\V.
fc
Sa.
Su.
M.
Tu.
\V.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
Tu.
W.
Th.
fa.
Su.
M.
Tu.
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
Tu.
H. M.
10 43
11 32
'042
1 24
2 6
2 51
3 39
4 30
525
6 23
720
8 14
9 4
9 51
10 34
11 14
11 53
9
49
131
2 17
3 10
4 9
5 13
6 21
7 32
8 39
9 39
10 32
Ft,
2;V2
2.V8
2iVo
25-5
247
237
22-7
21-7
21-1
20'8
20-9
21'3
22-2
23-2
2f2
251
25'9
2i;-3
2(1-5
26'3
25 -S
25-0
24-1
23-2
22'7
22-8
23-4
24'3
25-0
H. M.
23 9
23 58
12 18
13 2
1345
14 30
15 16
16 5
16 57
17 51
18 47
19 42
20 35
21 24
22 9
22 50
23 30
12 33
13 14
13 57
14 44
15 37
16 37
17 44
18 56
20 6
21 7
22 2
22 52
Ft.
26'2
26-3
26'0'
25-8
25-5
24-8
24-0
23-2
22'6
221
21-9
22-1
22'7
23-5
24'3
25-1
25 '7 1
26 : 6
26'9
26 '8
26-4
25'7
25-0
24-2
23'9
24-0
24'4
24-9
25-2
H.M.
4 27
5 19
6 8
6 54
7 37
820
9 5
9 52
1043
11 36
4
1 1
1 54
2 44
3 30
4 13
4 54
5 3
6 1
6 5
7 3
8 2
9 21
10 21
11 27
'i "9
2 17
3 20
4 16
Ft.
1-5
11
i-o
1-3
2-0
2'8
3.7
4-5
5'4
6-0
5-6
5-7
5-3
4'6
3'8
3-0
2-1
1-5
i-o
0-9
11
1-6
2-3
3'3
4'0
3 ; 6
3'4
2-8
2'3
H. M.
1656
17 45
18 31
19 15
19 58
20 41
21 26
22 15
23 7
12 33
13 29
14 21
15 9
15 54
16 36
17 16
17 55
18 36
19 19
20 5
20 55
21 50
22 51
23 59
12 37
13 47
14 52
15 48
16 39
Ft.
1-5
11
i-o
1-3
1-9
2'7
3-5
4-4
5-2
6-3
6-0
5-5
4-6
37
27
1-8
i-o
0-5
0-4
0-6
11
1-9
2-7
3-4
4-3
41
3'4
2-5
1-9
i
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
3D
31
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
Tu.
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
Tu.
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
Tu.
W.
Th.
F.
Sa.
Su.
M.
Tu.
W.
Th.
F.
H.M.
11 19
'6 is
59
1 40
2 22
3 6
3 52
4 42
5 36
6 32
7 27
8 20
9 10
9 56
10 39
11 21
'6 28
1 15
2 5
2 59
3 57
5 1
6 10
7 20
8 25
9 24
10 16
11
11 40
Ft.
25-5
25 :
24-6
23-9
23'1
22o
21-7
21-3
21-0
211
217
22-7
237
25-0
26-2
27'1
27 :
26 '7
26-2
25-4
24-5
23-6
23-1
23'3
23'6
24'2
24'8
25-1
251
H.M.
23 36
12 2
12 41
13 20
14
14 42
15 26
16 14
17 7
18
18 52
19 43
20 33
21 22
22 10
22 57
23 43
12 4
12 49
13 38
14 31
15 28
16 28
17 33
18 41
19 47
20 50
21 48
22 38
23 21
Ft.
25-2
25-6
25-5
25-1
24-5
23-9
23'1
22-5
22-0
21-8
22-0
22 '7
23-6
24-5
25-4
26-2
26 '7
27 '8
28-0
27'8
27-1
26'2
25-1
24'2
23-6
23-6
23-8
241
24'3
24'3
H.M.
5 5
5 48
6 29
7 10
7 51
8 33
9 18
10 6
10 57
11 49
12
1 8
2 2
2 53
340
4 23
5 5
548
6 35
7 23
8 15
911
10 10
11 17
'6 55
2 2
3 3
3 57
4 46
5 29
Ft.
2-0
2'0
2-3
2'9
3-5
4'3
51
5-7
6'2
6'4
57
5-3
4'7
3'9
2-8
1-9
11
0-7
0-5
07
1-4
2-2
3-2
4-0
3-9
3'8
3'5
31
3-0
3'0
H.M.
17 26
18 9
18 49
19 28
20 9
20 52 !
21 38
22 27
23 18
12 42
13 35
14 26
15 14
16
16 44
17 27
18 11
18 58
19 49
20 43
21 40
22 40
23 46
12 28
13 34
14 32
15 27
16 19
17 7
17 51
Ft.
1-5
1-5
1-8
2-3
31
3'8
4-5
51
5-5
6'2
5'5
4-5
3'3
21
i-o
01
.0-3
-0-5
-0-1
0'6
1-5
2'6
3-5
4-2
4-1
3-5
3-0
2'5
2-3
2-3
NOVEMBER.
DECEMBER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
HIGH WATER.
Low WATER.
Forenoon. Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon .
Forenoon. Afternoon.
Forenoon.
Afternoon.
1
1
I
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
Time.
Ht.
H. M.
Ft
H. M.
Ft,
H. M.
Ft
H.M.
Ft
H.M.
Ft
H.M.
Ft.
H.M.
Ft.
H. M.
Ft.
L Sa.
1
24']
12 18
%VO
6 10
3'3
18 31
2-5
1
M
18
93'?
12 29
?4'4
6 27
4-3
18 41
3 'ft
2 s.i
40
23-8
12 55
24-7
6 49
3-8
19 9
3-0
2
Tu.
54
33-0
13 4
241
7 1
4'fi
19 16
3'8
3 M.
1 18
23-3 13 33
24-3
7 27
4'3
19 46
3-5
3 W.
1 29
m
13 41
S3 "8
7 35
5-11
19 52
4-0
1 Tu.
1 57
22'8 14 13 23'7
8 5
4-9
20 24
4-0
4 Th.
2 7 22-5 14 20
23-5
8 11
5-2
20 31
4-3
> W.
2 37
22 '5 14 55 23'2
\ 8 45
5-3
21 5
4'5
5 F.
2 47 22-4 15 1
31
8 51
5'4
21 13
4'5
5 Th.
3 20
22-0 15 39 122-8
9 28
57
21 49
5-0
6
Sa.
3 30 22-3 I 15 44 23'0
9 34
5-5
21 58
47
1 F.
4 6
217 16 25 22'4
! 10 14
6-0
22 36
5-3
7
Su.
4 16
22-4 16 31 22'9
10 21
5-4
22 46
4-8
i Sa.
4 50
21 -e; 17 14
5$ -3
11 3
6-0
23 26
5'4
a
M.
5 5
22-6 1 17 22 22-9
11 12
ft'1
23 36
4-6
9 Su.
:, 50
21'7 18 8
mi
11 54
5-8
(
Tu.
5 57
231 18 16
S3"!
12 6
4'5
o M.
6 44
22'3 19 4
22-8
18
5-2
12 47
5-2
K
W.
6 51 23-9
19 13
23'7
6 28
4-3
13 1
3-9
1 Tu.
7 36
231 19 58
23-5
1 12
4-6
13 41
4-2
11
Th.
7 46 |24'8
20 11 24-4
1 22
37
13 56
2-9
2 W.
8 26
24-4 20 50
24-5
2 5
3'9
14 34
3-0
i?
F.
8 42 26'0 21 7 25'2
2 18
2'9
14 51
T7
9 15
10 4
25-6 21 40 25-5
26 '9 22 29 26 '4
2 55
j 3 46
2-8
T8
15 26
16 16
1-8
0-7
13
14
Sa.
Su.
9 36
10 29
27-1 22 1 26-0
28-0 22 54 : 26'7
3 15
4 11
2-0
V2
15 46
16 40
07
-0'2
5 Sa.
10 52
27'9 23 17 26'9
4 37
TO
17 4
-0'3
16
M.
11 21
28 '7 1 23 47 27'0
5 6
07
17 34
-0-9
< Su.
11 41
28'5 ....
527
0'5
17 52
-0-8
16
Tu.
12 12
287
6
0'3
18 27
-i-o
', M.
6
27'2 12 31
28-7
6 18
0'3
18 41
-TO
17
W.
40
27-2
13 3
Wn
6 53
0-3
19 20
-0-6
1 Tu.
(i :,7
27'0| 13 22
28-4
7 10
0-5
19 32
-0-5
18
Th.
1 34
26'8 | 13 55
277
7 47
0-7
2) 14
o-i
w
1 50
26'6 14 15 127-7
8 3
11 ! 20 26
0-3
1!
F.
2 29
26-2 14 51
flfi-7
8 42
V4
21 10
i-o
1 Th.
2 46
25-71 1511 J26-6
8 58
1-9 21 24 1-3
21
Sa.
3 26
25'6 i 15 50
Wfi
9 39
?,'9,
22 8
2-2
F
347
25-0 16 11 125-5
9 56
2'8 22 26 1 2-3
"1
Su.
4 25 i24'8i 16 51 l24'5
10 37
3-0
23 8
3-2
1 M
24-21 17 16 24-c
10 59
3'5 23 31
3'3
22
M.
5 26 24-1 ! 17 53 i23'5
11 36
37
: su.
5 56
23'7 18 22 23'6
12 5
4-0
K
Tu.
6 28
23-7 18 56 22-7
9
4'1
12 36
41
M
7
8 1
23'6 19 26 !23'2
23'7 20 28 23-1
36
1 3'.t
4-0
41
13 10
14 11
41
3-8
24
25
W.
Th.
'-7 29 23-5 19 58 |22'5
8 25 23-6 20 56 22'5
11 10
2 10
4'6
4-8
13 37
14 36
4-2
4"1
s w.
8 57
24'
21 26 23'i
2 39
41
15 7
3-5
26 F.
9 17
23'7 ; 21 49 22'6
3 8
4'7
15 31
3-9
9 48
24
> 22 16
23-4
334
4-0
15 58
3"?
27 Sa.
10 6
24'1 i 22 37 22 '7
4 2
4'5
16 21
3'7
F
1034
24
5 23 1
23-4
4 24 4-0
16 44
3-0
28 Su.
10 50
24'2 23 20 22-8
4 49
4-3
17 6
3-5
I >;,.
11 15
84
2341
23'^
5 9
4-0
17 26
3-0
ft
M.
11 31
24'?
23 57 22-9
5 28
4'4
17 46
3-5
1 Su.
11 53
21
i .. ..
550
41
18 5
3-2
a
Tu.
12 6 24'2
6 3
4'4
18 22
3'5
31
W.
6 32 22-9
12 39 124-11 6 37
4-5
18 56
3'6
The TI.MK used is Standard Time for the 60th Meridian, which is four hours slower than Greenwich Mean
Time. It is counted from to 24 hours, from midnight to midnight.
The HKKiHT is measured from the level of Low Water at Spring Tides as ascertained by the tide-gauge
observations themselves. (This level is approximately 1'4 feet lower than the datum to which the soundings on
the hart of St. John Harbour are referred, as nearly as this can now be ascertained.)
1902]
DOMINION OF CANADA UNITED KINGDOM, ETC.
THE DOMINION OF CANADA.
PROVINCES AND
DISTRICTS.
Date of
Organization
or Admission.
Statute or
Order in Council.
AREA, SQUARK MILES.
Water.
Land.
Total.
Original Confederation
Ontario
Quebec
July 1, 1867
it 1, 1867
11 1, 1867
i. 1, 1867
11 15, 1870
.. 20, 1871
i. 1, 1873
Apr. 12, 1876
May 17, 1882
M 17, 1882"
,. 17, 1882
ii 17, 1882
June 13, 1898
Oct. 2, 1895
ii 2, 1895
ii 2, 1895
}Act Imperial Parliament and Im-J
perial Order in Council. j
Imperial Order in Council ; Act Federal
Parliament, chap. 3 ; Acts of 1870 and
B. N. A. Act, 1871.
Imperial Order in Council, 16th May,
1871, on address of the Legislature
of British Columbia and address of
Federal Parliament, session 1871.
Act Federal Parliament, 23rd May, 1873,
and Imperial Order in Council, 24th
June, 1873.
Act Federal Parliament, chap. 21, 1876.
~\ Minute of Canadian P. C. concurred f
in by Fed. Parliament, May 17, I
f 1882, and Order in Council, 2nd j
) October, 1895.
Act of Federal Parliament
2,350
2,900
50
100
9,890
1,000
219,650
344,450
20,550
28,100
64,066
382,300
2,000
498,000
89,340
108,000
99,255
239,500
196,300
481,200
276,000
Unknown.
222,000
347,350
20,600
28,200
73,956
383,300
2,000
756,000
90,340
114,000
100,000
251,300
198,300
563,200
456,000
Unknown.
47,400
Nova Scotia
New Brunswick
Provinces admitted-
Manitoba
British Columbia
Prince Edward Island .
Districts created
Keewatin .
Assiniboia
258,000
1,000
6,000
745
11,800
2,000
Saskatchewan
Alberta
Athabaska
Yukon
Mackenzie .
Order in Council, Privy Council of
Canada.
82,000
180,000
Unknown.
47,400
Ungava
Franklin
Great Lakes and Rivers
Totals
605,235
3,048,711
3,653,946
The Province of Newfoundland and the Labrador Coast are not included in the above statement. The area
of the Labrador Coast is about 7,000 square miles, and that of Newfoundland 42,734 square miles.
THE UNITED KINGDOM AND BRITISH POSSESSIONS.
For the purpose of comparison the areas of other portions of the British Empire are here given, together
with the population of the same. The statistics in this table, with the exception of Canada, are from the States-
man's Year-Book, 1900.
COUNTRY.
Area in
Square
Miles.
Popula-
tion.
COUNTRY.
Area in
Square
Miles.
Popula-
tion.
Europe
United Kingdom
120,979
40,559,954
America
Bermudas
20
16 291
Gibraltar
2
24,093
Canada
3 653 946
5 338 883
Malta and Gozo
117
180,328
Falkland Islands & South Georgia
7,500
IflQ 000
2,050
286 22
Total European
India
121,098
40,764,375
British Honduras
7,562
34,747
British India
1,068,314
221,172,952
West Indies, Bahamas.
4 466
53,256
Feudatory States
731 944
66 050 479
4 359
733 118
166
190 000
Total Indian
J 800 258
287 223 431
701
127 800
Asia
784
Aden and Perim
80
41 910
T in 'd d d T b
1 868
273 655
Ceylon
25 333
3 448 752
10 go
Hong Kong
406
354 400
3 952 572
7 413 062
Labuan
30
5 853
Straits Settlements
1,472
512,342
Fiji
7,740
121 738
90 540
350 000
Total Asian
Africa
27,321
4,363,257
New South Wales
New Zealand
310,700
104 470
1,357,050
796 389
Ascension
35
430
668 500
498 5 9 3
Basutoland
10 293
250 000
903 690
362 897
Cape Colony
276 775
1 787 960
26 390
177 340
Mauritius ....
705
337 856
Victoria
87 890
1 176 854
Natal
35 019
902 365
975 920
368 490
St. Helena.
47
4 545
Total Australasia
3 175 840
5 009 281
West African Colonies
Gambia
69
14,300
Asia .
120 400
1 200 000
Gold Coast
40,000
1,473,882
Africa
2 160 000
35 000 000
Lagos
985
85 607
800
30 000
Sierra Leone
4 000
74 835
Total African
367 928
4 931 780
Total British Empire
1,726,217
385,935,186
54
EXPORTS AND IMPORTS, CANADA.
[1902
EXPORTS AND IMPORTS, DOMINION OF CANADA.
Statement of the Aggregate Value of the Imports (including Coin and Bullion), and Exports into and from
Canada, of Goods entered for Consumption, and of the Customs Duties collected, during each
Fiscal Year ending 80th June, from 1869 to 1900, inclusive.
Year.
IMPORTS.
Exports.
Total
Imports &
Exports.
ENTERED FOR CONSUMPTION.
Duty
Collected.
Dutiable.
Free.
Total.
Dutiable.
Free.
Total.
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881. . . .
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889. . . .
1890. . . .
1891. . . .
1892. . . .
1893. . .
1894. .
1895. . .
1896. . .
1897. . .
1898. . .
1899. . . .
1900. . . .
1
44,085,833
48,669,642
70,299,276
72,426.774
74,432,622
77,073,783
81,507,398
58,799,826
63,989,566
61,703,740
57,055,218
68,895,483
85,516,908
9.1,339,930
100,8^7,816
88,349,492
79,614,108
75,536,758
85,479,400
77,784,037
80,059,966
$
26,329,332
26,144,697
25,793,695
39,003,753
53,578,659
51,139,799
41,562,885
34,410,520
35,338,396
31,378,047
24,909,209
17,594,264
19,813,93-2
26,079,570
31,426,206
28,"47,551
29,327,378
28,887,803
27,412,8^6
33,110,593
35,164,965
$
70,415,165
74,814,339
96,092,971
111,430,527
128,011,281
128,213,58-2
123,070,283
93,210,346
99,327,962
93,081,787
81,964,427
86,489,747
105,330,840
119,419,500
132,254,022
116,397,043
108,941,486
104,424,561
112,892,236
110,894,ti30
115,224,931
$
60,474,781
73,573,490
74,173,618
82,639,663
89,789,922
89,351,928
77,886,979
80,966,435
75,875,393
79,323.667
71,491,255
87,911,458
98,290,823
102,137,203
98,085,804
91,406,496
89,238,361
85,251,314
89,515,811
90,203,000
89,189,167
96,749,149
98,417,296
113,963,375
118,564,352
117,524,949
1
130,889,946
148,387,829
170,266,589
194,070,190
217,801,203
217,56o,510
200,957,262
174,176,781
175,203,355
172,405,454
153,455,68-2
174,401,205
203,621,663
221,556,703
230,339,826
207,803,539
198,179,847
189,675,87f
202,408,047
201,097,630
204,414,098
218,607,390
218,384,934
241,369,443
247,638,620
240,999,889
$
41,073,612
45,131,517
60,098,415
68,549,939
71,413,128
76,235,853
78,141,432
60,243,346
60,919,960
59,776,589
55,430,012
54,182,-967
71,620,725
85,757,433
91.588,339
80,010,498
73,269,618
70,658,819
78,120,679
69,645,824
74,475,139
77,106,286
74,536,036
69,160,737
69,878,571
62,779,182
58,557,655
67,239,759
fi6.220.7fi5
$
26,328,558
26,106,086
26,849,067
39,159,177
56,101,466
51,168,316
41,477,225
34,489,872
35,380,523
31,422,988
*19,633,466
17,599,382
19,990,879
26,891,494
31,548,680
28,170,146
29,440,401
28,943,875
27,518,749
33,201,276
35,198,308
35,659,298
38,809,088
47,818,206
51,831,459
50,314,811
46,694,856
43,347,721
45,073,256
56,072,918
64,618,421
76,457,521
$
67,402,170
71, -237,603
86,947,482
107,709,116
127,514,594
127,404,169
119,618,657
94,733,218
96,300,483
91,199,577
*75,063,478
71,782,349
91,611,604
112,648,997
$
8,298,909 71
9,462,940 44
11,843,655 75
13,045,493 50
13,017,730 17
14,421,882 67
15,361,382 12
12,833,114 48
12,548,451 09
12,795,693 17
12,939,540 66
14,138,849 22
18,500,785 97
21,708,837 43
123,137,019
108,180,644
102,710,019
99,60-2,694
105,639,428
102,847,100
109,673,477
112,765,584
113,345,124
116,978,943
121,705,030
113,093,983
105,252,511
110,587,480
111,294,021
130,698,006
154,051,593
180,804,316
23,172,308 97
20,164,963 37
19,133,558 99
19,448,123 70
22,469,705 83
22,209,641 53
23,784,523 23
24,014,908 07
23,481,069 13
20,550,581 53
21,161,710 93
19,379,822 32
17,887,269 47
20,219,037 32
19,891,996 77
22,157,788 49
25,734,228 75
28.889,110 13
86,258 633
81,286,372
81,190,844
77,378,091
73,341,506
64,064,587
74,259,940
74,108,590
84,141,104
98,349,633
112.943,896
35,599,608
:i8,681,266
46.215,224
51,696,177
50,133,434
46,717,095
43,751,568
45,110,019
56,181,949
64,414,675
76,678,617
121,858,241
119,967,638
127,406,068
129,074,268
123,474,940
110,781,682
118,011,508
119,218,609
140,323,053
162,764,308
189,622,513
113,638,803
121,013,852
137,950,253
224,420,485
239,025,360
257,168,862
164,152,683
158,896,905
191,894,723
304,475.736' 74,625,088
321,661,213 89,433,172
381,517,2:56 104,346,795
*$5,278,130 less than shown in Trade and Navigation Return,
goods entered for consumption.
Value of re Exports erroneously included with
RAILWAY STATISTICS OF CANADA, 1875-1900.
YKAR ENDED
30TH JUNB.
MILES IN
OPERATION.
TRAIN
MILEAGE.
NUMBER OF
PASSENGERS.
TONS OF
FREIGHT.
EARNINGS.
WORKING
EXPENSES.
PROPORTION
OF EXPENSES
TO RECEIPTS.
1875 ..
1876
4,856
5,157
5,574
6,143
6,484
6,891
7,260
7,530
8,726
9,575
10,150
10,697
11,691
12,163
12,628
13,256
14,009
14,588
15,020
15,627
15,977
16,270
16,550
16,717
17,250
17,657
17,680,168
18,103,628
19,450,813
19,669,447
20,731,689
22,427,449
27,301,306
27,846,411
30,072,910
29,758,676
30,623,689
30,481,088
33,638,748
37,391,206
38,819.380
41,849,329
43,399,178
44,448,468
44,385,953
43,770,029
40,661,890
44,500,602
45,780,851
60,688,288
52,215,207
55,177,871
5,190,416
5,544,814
6,073,233
6,443.924
6,523,816
6,462,948
6,943.671
9,352,335
9,579,948
9,982,358
9,672,599
9 861.024
10,698 638
11,416,791
12,151,051
12,821,262
13,222,568
13,533,414
13,618,027
14,462,498
13,987.580
14,810,407
16,171,338
18,444,049
19,133,365
21,500,175
5,670,836
6,331,757
6,859,796
7,883,472
8,348,810
9,938,858
12,065,323
13,575,787
13,266 255
13,712,269
14,659,271
15,670,460
16,356,335
17,173,759
17,928,626
20,787,469
21,753,021
22,189,923
22,003,599
20,721,116
21,524,421
24,266,825
25,300,331
28,785,903
31,211,753
35,946,183
$19,470,539
19,358,085
18,742,053
20,520,078
19,925,066
23,561,447
27,987,509
29,027,790
33,244,585
33,421,705
32,227,469
33,389,382
38,842,010
42,159,153
42,149,615
46,843,826
48,192,099
51,685,768
52,042,397
49,552,528
46,785,487
50,545,569
52,353,276
59,715,105
62,243,784
70,740,270
$15,775,532
15,802,721
15,290,091
16,100,102
16,188,102
16,840,705
20,121,418
22,390,709
24,691,667
25,595,341
24,015,S51
24,177,588
27,624,683
30,652,048
31,038,045
32,913,350
34,960,449
36,488,228
36,616,033
35,218,433
32,749,669
35,042,655
35,16,665
39,137,549
40,706,217
47,699,798
81-
82-
82-.
78-
81-
71-
72-
77'
74-
77-
75"
72-
71-
73-
74-
70-
73'
70-
70-
71-
70-
69 1-
67'
1877
1878
1879 . . .
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886 .. ..
1887
1888 .
1889 .
1890
1891
1892 .
1893
1894 ..
1895
1896
1897
1898 ... .
1899
1900
1902]
CONSOLIDATED FUND PUBLIC DEBT.
55
RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS, CANADA, 1900.
Statement of the Receipts and Payments from the Consolidated Fund for the year ending 80th June, 1900.
The receipts from the sources of the ordinary revenue of the country are paid into what is called the Con-
solidated Fund and payments therefrom are made to cover the ordinary expenses. These receipts and payments,
therefore, constitute what may be considered as the regular income and expenditure of the country, receipts
from and expenditure out of loans and all other extraordinary transactions being excluded.
RECEIPTS.
Customs
Excise
Post Office
Revenue from Public Works
Minor Public Works ...
Railways
Canals
Interest on Investments
Patent Fees
Casual
Ordnance Lands
Fines and Forfeitures
Premium, Discount arid Exchange . . .
Mariners' Fund
Electric Light Inspection
Steamboat Inspection
Gas Inspection
Weights and Measures
Cullers' Fees
Law Stamps
Penitentiaries
Insurance Inspection
Fisheries
Modus Vivendi
1 ' Canada Gazette "
Superannuation Fund
Lighthouse and Coast Service
Dominion Steamers
Military College
Militia
Civil Service Examination Fees
Supreme and Exchequer Courts Reports
Dominion Lands . . .
$28,374,147 64
9,868,075 35
3,205,535 16
123,610 29
14,124 28
4,774,162 02
320,562 86
1,683,050 51
121,430 '97
469,568 36
11,003 53
25,981 61
162,187 10
59,945 52
14,366 75
34,839 69
21,081 75
53,523 54'
8,154 74 1
4,754 75'
68,830 80
10,901 85
79,788 99
8,607 60
5,029 98
51,574 52
2,851 66
13,467 76
21,464 19
26,290 97
1,748 00
1,307 50
1,388,023 78
$51,029,994 02
Interest on Public Debt
Charges of Management
Sinking Funds
Premium, Discount and Exchange
Civil Government
Administration of Justice
Dominion Police
Legislation
Penitentiaries
Arts, Agriculture and Statistics
Immigration
Quarantine
Pensions.
Superannuation
Militia
Mounted Police
Public Works Consolidated Fund
Railways and Canals Consolidated Fund.
Mail Subsidies and Steamship Subventions
Ocean and River Service
Lighthouse and Coast Service
Fisheries :
Geological Survey
Scientific Institutions ".
Subsidies to Provinces
Indians
Government of the North-west Territories
Miscellaneous
Yukon Provisiona District
Customs
Excise
Post Office
Public Works Collection
Railways and Canals Collection
Trade and ommerce...
Surplus
$10,699,645 20
174,028 29
2,465,639 84
53,165 83
1,420,997 90
827,560 88
28,276 88
830,301 87
438,421 22
461,560 75
434,562 61
136,067 52
93,453 39
323,398 52
1,846,178 79
843,989 11
2,289,888 75
188,826 45
599,831 92
247,784 93
523,485 07
411,469 84
62,174 47
83,255 35
4,250,607 60
1,037,435 55
354,209 97
736,228 81
331,850 21
1,071,222 17
468,993 89
3,758,014 61
182,859 42
5,244,300 84
55,591 06
42,975,279 51
8,054,714 51
$51,029,994 02
PUBLIC DEBT OF CANADA.
Year.
Total Debt.
Total Assets.
Net Debt.
Interest
paid
on Debt.
Interest rec'd
from
Investment.
Rate of
Interest
paid on
Gross Debt.
Rate of
Interest
rec'd from
Inves'ent.
Net Rate
of Interest
paid.
1868
$96,896,666 20
$21,139,531 46
$75,757,134 74
$4,501,568 33
$126,419 84
4-64
59
4-51
1869
112,361,998 39
36,502,679 19
75,859,319 20
4,907,013 71
313,021 20
4-36
85
4-08
1870
115,993,706 76
37,783,964 31
78,209,742 45
5,047,054 24
363,955 91
4-35
96
4-02
1871
115,492,682 76
37,786,165 11
77,706,517 65
5,165,304 24
554,383 72
4-47
1-46
3-99
1872
122,400,179 36
40,213.107 32
82,187,072 04
5,257,230 64
488,041 54
4-29
1-21
3'89
1873
129,743,432 19
29,894,970 55
99,848,461 64
5,209,205 97
396 403 94
4-01
1-32
3-70
1874
141,163,551 33
32,838,586 91
108,324,964 42
5,724,436 31
619,863 00
4-05
1-85
3'61
1875
151,663,401 62
35,655,023 60
116,008,378 02
6,590,790 19
840,886 65
4-34
2-35
3-78
1876
161,204,687 86
36,653,173 78
124,551,514 08
6,400,902 07
798,905 95
3-97
2-17
3'47
1877
174,675,834 97
41,440,525 94
133,235,309 03
6,797,227 25
717,684 31
3-89
1-73
3'47
1878
174,957,268 96
34,595,199 05
140,362,069 91
7,048,883 55
605,774 22
4-02
1-75
3-68
1879
179,483,871 21
36,493,683 85
142,990,187 36
7,194,734 14
592,500 04
4-00
1-62
3-67
1880
194,634,440 68
42, 182,8^2 07
152,451,588 61
7,773,868 75
834,792 67
3-99
1-97
3-56
1881
199,861,537 51
44,465,757 11
155,395,780 40
7,591,144 88
751,513 49
3-79
J-69
3-42
1882
205,3*55,251 97
51,703,601 19
153,661,650 78
7,740,804 47
914,009 27
3-76
1-76
3-32
1883
202,159,104 30
43,692,389 84
158,466,714 46
7,668,552 89
1,001,192 96
379
2'29
3-29
1884
242,482,416 21
60,320,565 95
182,161,850 26
7,700,180 61
986,698 37
3-17
1-63
2-76
1885
264,703,607 43
68,295,915 29
196,407,692 14
9,419,482 19
1,997,035 51
3-55
2-92
3-80
1886
273,164,341 11
50,005,234 02
223,159,107 09
10,137,008 66
2,299,078 91
3-71
4'59
2-86
1887
273,187,626 43
45,872,850 99
227,314,775 44
9,682,928 87
990,886 69
3-54
2-16
3-18
1888
284,513,841 89
49,982,483 73
234,531,358 16
9,823,313 00
932,025 35
3-45
1-86
3-12
1889
287,722,062 76
50,192,021 11
237,530,041 65
10,148,931 97
1,305,392 25
3-52
2-60
3-07
1890
286,112,295 10
48,579,083 33
237,533,211 77
9,656,841 16
1,082.271 36
3-37
2-23
2-99
1891
289,899,229 62
52,090,199 11
237,809,030 51
9,584,136 74
1,077,228 14
3-35
2-07
2-93
1892
295,333,274 10
54,201,839 66
241,131,434 44
9,763,978 34
1,086,419 93
3-30
2-00
2-93
1893
300,054,524 74
58,373,485 13
241,681,039 61
9,806,888 45
1.150,166 51
3-26
1-97
2-88
1894
3C8,348,023 96
62,164,994 48
246,183,029 48
10,212,596 13
1,217,808 97
3-31
1-96
2-91
1895
318,048,754 87
64,973,827 78
253,074,927 09
10,466,294 44
1,336,046 94
3-29
2-05
2-87
1896
325,717,536 73
67,220,103 96
258,497,432 77
10,502,429 90
1,370,000 58
3-23
2-04
2-80
1897
332,530,131 33
70,991,534 87
261,538,596 46
10,645,663 27
1,443,003 84
3-20
2-03
2-76
1898
338,375,984 23
74,419,585 32
263,956,398 91
10,516,757 90
1,513,654 58
3-10
2-03
2-66
1899
345,160,902 54
78,887,455 94
266,273,446 60
10,855,111 84
1,590,447 91
3-14
2-01
2-68
1900
346,206,979 92
80,713,173 03
265,493,806 89
10,699,645 20
1,683,050 51
3-09
2-08
2-60
MINERAL PRODUCTION OF CANADA.
The following is a statement of the Mineral Production of Canada, published by the Geological Survey.
18
)9.
*19
00.
Products.
Quantity.
Value.
Quantity.
Value.
Arsenic
Asbestos and asbestic
8
Tons.
114,637
25,536
$ 4,872
485,849
606,000
30,641
$ 22,725
763,431
Baryta ...
720
4,402
1,331
7,575
t Bricks
1,000
2,195,000
||
||
t Building stone
Cement
Cub. yds.
Brls.
396,753 '
. 1,500,000
633,291
II
408,552
645,820
Tons
2,010
21,842
2,335
27 000
Coal
4,995,051
0,2 3,497
5,332,197
12,668,475
Coke
100,820
350,022
157 134
649 140
Copper
.Lbs.
1^,078,475
2,655,319
18,919,820
3,063,119
Fire clay
Tons.
599
1,295
1,245
4,130
Sq. feet
7,600
5,250
Gold
Ozs.
1,028,620
21,261,584
a 27,916,752
Granite
Tons.
13,418
90,542
80,000
Graphite
1,310
24,179
1,922
30,940
4,511
43,265
5,549
53,450
Gypsum .
244,566
257,329
252,001
259,009
74,617
240,542
(1)35 387
583,158
Lead
Lbs.
21,862,436
977,250
63,169 821
2,760 521
tLime
Limestone for flux
Bush.
Tons.
51,826
1,581
800,000
44,286
20 004
II
52,966
II
39,332
Mica
$
163,000
166,000
Tons
3 000
6 000
Mineral water
Galls.
tioo.ooo
75,000
Moulding sand
Natural gas :
.Tons.
$
13,724
27,430
387,271
'"417,694"
Nickel
Lbs.
5,744,000
2,067,840
7 080 227
3,227,707
Ochres
. Tons.
3,919
20,000
1,966
15,398
Petroleum (brls. of 35 imp. galls.).
Phosphate
Brls.
Tons
808,570
3 000
1,202,020
18 000
710,498
1 415
1,151,007
7 105
Platinum
Ozs
55
8 9 5
Potters' ware
Pyrites
. $
Tons
27 687
185,000
110 748
40 031
200,000
155,164
Salt
Sand and gravel
59,339
242 450
254,396
101 640
62,055
279,458
||
Sewer pipes
Silver (fine in ore etc )
$
Ozs
3 411 644
161,546
2 032 658
4 446 505
231,525
2 730 598
Slate. .
Tons
33 406
12,100
Soap-stone
450
1 960
420
1 365
Terra-cotta
$
220 258
259 450
tTiles
1 000
225 000
||
Tripolite
Tons
1 000
15 000
336
1 950
Quartz
600
1 260
Zinc
Lbs
814 000
46 805
212 800
9,342
Talc
Tons.
1 000
5 000
Estimated value of mineral produc
tion not returned
$
300 000
300,000
Total
$
49,584,027
63,775,090
* Subject to revision. t Partly estimated.
a $22,275,000 was produced in the Yukon.
II Not specified ; included in total. ( l ) Pig iron.
MUNICIPAL STATISTICS, ONTARIO.
Year.
Population.
Total
Assessment.
Taxes Imposed for all
Purposes.
Bonded Debt.
Floating
Debt.
Interest
Paid on
Loans and
Debentures.
Total.
Rate
H P eld.
Mills
on the
Dollar
Total.
Rate
per
Head.
1899
1898
1897
" 2,010,748
2,0i 1,350
1.990,977
1,972,286
1,957,390
1,936,219
1,910,059
1,909,527
1,922,121
1,917.544
1 .906,901
1,880,145
1,848,457
1,828,495
$816,765,473
809,184,833
803,625,377
814,917,633
821,466,1(16
826,179,370
825,530,052
825,211,127
818,847,394
798.616 271
761,905,816
748,654,570
717,311,938
694,380,659
$12,535,284
12,222,966
12,206,325
12,122,785
12,316,429
12,320,312
12,512,660
11,803.570
11,767,748
10,897,485
10,248,198
9,919,962
9,300,113
9,009,385
$6 23
6 10
6 13
6 15
6 29
6 36
6 56
6 18
6 12
5 68
5 37
5 28
5 03
4 93
15 35
15.11
15.19
14.88
14.99
14.91
15.17
14.30
14.37
13.65
13.45
13.25
12.97
12.97
154,506,372
53,577,475
52,948,275
51,895,991
49,724,587
48,083,243
47,166.962
43,888,853
40,720,985
38,988,332
34,729,527
31,943,320
29,924,863
$27 ii
26 91
26 85
26 51
25 68
25 17
24 70
22 83
21 24
20 44
18 47
17 28
16 37
$6,883,735
6,482,953
6,261,394
5,834,129
6,669,567
6,796,422
6,469,899
7,629,730
8,387,186
6,493,519
6,437,363
5,645,208
4,841,717
$2,633,762
2,553,988
2,588,759
2,578,220
2,552 607
2,508,621
2,482,156
2,498,294
2,240,692
2,057,938
1,999,760
1,820,590
1,715,620
1896
1895
1894
1893
1892
1891..
1890
1889
1888
1887
1886
GREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO.,
SOLE DEALERS IN "UNDERWOOD"
SOLE DEALERS
Headquarters for Supplies
15 Adelaide St. E.
J. J. SEITZ, Manager
UNDERWOOD" TYPEWRITERS
Typewriters Rented Phone, M. 2251
1902]
FOURTH CENSUS OF CANADA.
57
FOURTH CENSUS OF CANADA, 1901.
- ! Table showing number of families, occupied dwellings and population by provinces, compared with 1891.
PROVINCES.
FAMILIES.
DWELLINGS.
POPULATION.
1891.
1901.
1891.
1901.
1891.
1901.
British Columbia
20,718
31,786
58,462
83,733
414,798
18,601
271,991
14,415
39,000
49,102
62,700
89,106
451,839
18,746
303,301
29,500
20,010
30,790
54,718
79,102
406,948
18,389
246,644
14,129
38,000
48,415
58,227
85,032
442,625
18,530
287,533
28,300
98,173
152,506
321,263
450,396
2,114,321
109,078
1,488,535
98,967
190,000
246,464
331,093
459,116
2,167,978
103,258
1,620,974
220,000
Manitoba
New Brunswick
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Prince Edward Island .
Quebec
The Territories . .
Totals
921,643
1,043,294
877,586
1,006,652
4,833,239
5,338,883
No. 3. Table showing families, dwellings and population by districts, compared with 1891.
DISTRICTS.
FAMILIES. .
DWELLINGS.
POPULATION.
1891.
1901.
1891.
1901.
1891.
1901.
BRITISH COLUMBIA.
Burrard . \
20,718
5,870
6,408
4,867
2,845
2,769
4,053
4,974
2,006
4,277
4,693
3,851
3,941
4,508
4,513
1,466
9,898
3,357
3,033
7,355
5,564
4.037
2,786
6,031
5,165
6,470
3,769
3,175
13,250
4,099
4,086
4,312
5,808
6,696
2,652
5,053
2,107
4,237
4,986
7,452
5,244
4,907
3,288
3,770
4,028
4,173
39,000
8,143
8,233
7,418
7,053
4,428
5,847
7,980
2,071
4,430
4,758
4,482
4,111
4,433
5,206
1,847
10,620
3,397
3,735
7,531
6,079
4,097
2,590
. 8,407
5,022
7,020
4,023
3,535
14,134
3,964
4,079
4,495
6,515
6,946
2,685
5,094
1,980
4,520
5,123
10,450
5,494
5,876
3,414
3,713
4,334
3,797
20,016
5,638
6,310
4,850
2,784
2,614
4,050
4,544
1,955
4,170
4,601
3,601
3,698
4,359
4,314
1,427
8,288
3,291
2,791
6,921
5,302
3,951
2,751
5,883
4,964
6,186
3,638
3,074
10,920
3,944
4,038
4,222
5,266
6,621
2,583
4,909
2,079
4,073
4,872
7,276
5,148
4,825
3,244
3,753
3,897
4,119
38,000
8,038
8,134
7,303
6,966
4,333
5,661
7,490
2,031
4,354
4,630
4,208
3,846
4,376
5,039
1,802
8,298
3,251
3,459
7,213
5,720
4,018
2,561
8,089
4,917
6,854
3,902
3,420
12,536
3,915
3,960
4,442
5,924
6,757
2,526
4,875
1,922
4,414
4,927
10,150
5,434
5,725
3,362
3,705
4,282
3,766
98,173
25,575
28,585
22,776
13,123
15,460
21,339
25,639
10,971
22,529
23,752
24,897
23,845
23,087
25,713
8,308
49,574
17,914
18,217
41,477
30,979
19,350
16,114
34,244
27,160
34,529
19,897
17,195
71,358
22,052
25,779
22,489
31,075
34,541
14,399
25,566
12,432
22,216
24,151
37,570
25,593
23,359
15,853
21,355
20,871
22,377
190,000
38,742
43,505
36,090
31,458
24,578
29,755
42,336
10,925
21,621
22,416
27,935
23,954
21,655
28,543
10,586
51,756
16,906
21,136
42,059
31,601
18,842
13,617
48,361
24,899
36,169
20,322
18,320
74,617
20,056
24,746
21,937
32,389
33,459
13,515
24,428
10,571
22,868
24,495
56,500
25,232
26,722
15,902
19,310
20,802
17,925
New Westminster
Vancouver . . j-
Victoria
Yale and Cariboo ... ... J
MANITOBA.
Brandon
Lisgar
Macdonald
Marquette
Provencher.
Selkirk
Winnipeg ...
NEW BRUNSWICK.
Albert
Carleton
Charlotte
Gloucester
Kent
Northumberland
Restigouche
St. John City and County 1
Sunbury and Queen's
Victoria
Westmoreland
York
NOVA SCOTIA.
Annapolis
Antigonish
Cape Breton
Colchester
Cumberland
Digby
Guysborough
Halifax City and County
Hants
Inverness
Lunenburg . .
Pictou
Richmond
Shelburne and Queen's
Victoria
Yarmouth
ONTARIO.
Addington
Bothwell
Brant, S
Brockville
Bruce, E
Bruce N ....
Bruce. W.. O...
58
FOURTH CENSUS OF CANADA.
[1902
DISTRICTS.
FAMILIES.
DWELLINGS.
POPULATION.
1891.
1901.
1891.
1901.
1891.
1901.
ONTARIO Continued.
Cardwell . .
2,965
3,010
5,007
3,937
3,522
3,256
5,978
4,996
6,035
4,844
2,452
3,991
2,706
5,071
5,048
4,469
4,384
4,344
9,663
3,619
4,214
3,962
3,677
3,692
3,958
6,437
3,762
4,856
4,681
3,472
3.758
2,797
4,692
3,192
5,809
4,376
5,010
3,882
3,966
3,590
5,101
3,263
4,218
4,823
4,669
3,044
4,064
4,022
4,021
7,776
5,205
4,880
3,090
5,028
3,865
4,181
3,108
4,138
4,446
3,878
4,044
5,590
6,591
5,189
3,965
4,946
8,273
13,992
3,202
4,000
4,827
4,868
5 247
2,713
3,848
5,417
4,334
3,343
3,055
6,414
5,186
6,673
5,517
2,283
4,173
2,848
5,274
5,528
4,485
4,391
4,240
10,908
3,677
4,789
4,142
3,749
3,814
4,027
6,922
3,815
5,023
4,840
3,581
4,016
3,063
4,705
3,323
6,268
5,176
5,585
3,889
4,201
3,604
6,390
6,000
4,373
4,956
4,694
2,925
4,216
3,839
3,815
10,831
5,471
5,071
2,960
5,547
3,893
4,533
3,522
4,861
4,589
4,121
4,834
6,511
7,523
5,504
4,082
5,187
8,958
16,415
3,282
4,314
5,376
5,355
5,799
4,451
4,891
5,020
4,137
5,234
8,411
4,061
10,847
2,866
2,985
4,937
3,880
3,506
3,235
5,872
4,931
5,816
4,766
2,407
3,883
2,685
5,011
5,000
4,395
4,368
4,280
9,663
3,552
4,145
3,864
3,644
3,638
3,894
6,292
3,633
4,785
4,609
3,408
3,738
2,763
4,607
3,172
5,710
4,320
4,942
3,845
3,902
3,562
4,969
3,093
4,193
4,798
4,625
3,0-28
4,010
3,923
3,998
7,564
5,186
4,836
3,011
4,994
3,818
4,152
3,069
4,005
4,420
3,708
3,929
5,408
6,507
5,097
3,899
4,496
7,955
13,375
3,169
3,918
4,576
4,821
5,180
4,511
4,565
4,692
4,347
4,838
6,811
4,059
7,791
2,701
3,787
5,188
4,093
3,319
3,038
6,345
5,123
6,611
5,425
2,252
4,046
2,777
5,233
5,479
4,430
4,362
4,203
10,803
3,533
4,698
3,994
3,710
3,769
4,004
6,837
3,671
4,981
4,797
3,540
3,981
2,949
4,622
3,170
6,176
5,085
5,547
3,853
4,167
3,557
6,279
5,700
4,338
4,907
4,660
2,879
4,161
3,815
3,771
9,945
5,444
4,996
2,934
5,486
3,847
4,475
3,469
4,700
4,530
3,972
4,755
6,400
7,421
5,453
4,039
4,829
8,584
15,485
3,239
4,222
5,211
5,287
5,741
4,407
4,852
4,992
4,112
5,162
8,273
4,033
10,613
15,382
16,534
27,156
20,132
17,053
J 5,374
26,724
23,925
31,523
24,022
13,445
22,447
12,929
26,225
26,341
23,672
21,463
21,082
48980
18,050
22,070
18,964
18,968
19,184
20,021
31,434
19,263
24,269
23,446
19,260
19862
13,521
22,449
14,900
27,043
22,281
25,569
19,090
18,806
17,288
26,515
17,970
19,400
22,702
21,995
14,947
20,723
19,033
18,792
42,481
26,131
22,421
15,466
26,907
19,400
21,919
15,808
24,173
18,889
22,484
23,972
31,643
35,801
28,203
20,824
26,632
43,564
73,827
16,849
20,455
25,325
25,139
25,132
23,387
24,956
24,373
21,629
24,990
35,148
20,284
41,857
13,063
19,375
26,804
19,757
14,464
13,109
27,258
22,865
33,435
25,327
12,598
22,131
12,832
25,095
27,073
22,125
20,053
19,573
52,550
16,472
24,077
17,770
17,269
17,462
18,778
31,873
18,043
23,048
22,019
18,174
19,507
13,614
21,1P5
13,422
27,589
24,417
26,615
17,455
18,639
15,847
33,722
33,590
18,658
20,889
20,500
13,055
20,716
16,794
16,695
57,614
25,358
21,797
13,686
27,147
17,877
22,313
16,840
27,035
17,864
23,201
26,677
35,206
39,257
26,963
19,272
28,744
45,707
81,574
16,274
20,357
27,167
25,480
26,090
20,563
23,800
23,767
18,719
24,447
40,442
18,787
53,744
Carleton ....
Durham, W., O
Fl"in F
Elgin, W.,O
Essex N
Essex S
Grenville S
Grey K
Grey N
Grey, S
Haldimand and Monck
Halton
Hamilton
Hastings E
Hastings N
Hastings WO .
Huron E
Huron, S
Huron, W., O
Kent .
Lambton E
Lambton WO
Lanark N
Lanark, S
Leeds and Grenville, N
Leeds, S . .
Lennox . . ....
Lincoln and Niagara
London . .
Middlesex E
Middlesex, N
Middlesex, S
Middlesex W
Muskoka and Parry Sound
Nipissing
Norfolk, N
Norfolk, S
Northumberland E
Northumberland, W., O
Ontario N
Ontario S
Ontario WO .. . ..
Ottawa ..
Oxford, N
Oxford, S... ....
Peel ..
Perth, N . . .
Penh, S
Peterborough E
Peterborough, W. , O
Prescott ....
Prince Edward
Renfrew, N . ...
Renfrew S
Russell . .
Simcoe E
Simcoe, N
Simcoe S
Toronto, C . ..
Toronto E
Toronto, W.,
Victoria, N
Victoria, S
Waterloo, N
Waterloo, S...
Welland ....
Wellington, C
4,562
4,638
4,805
4,384
4,851
7,018
4,110
7,970
W.-llington, N..
Wellington, S
\Vcntworth, E., and Brant
Wentworth, S
York, E
York. X
York.W.,0
1902]
FOURTH CENSUS OF CANADA.
59
DISTRICTS.
FAMILIES.
DWELLINGS.
POPULATION.
1891. .
1901.
1891.
1901.
1891.
1901.
PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND.
King's
3,828
3,488
3,328
3,998
3,959
2,714
3,739
6,524
2,888
3,555
3,603
3,373
3,117
4,468
5,057
2,836
3,028
6,348
4,309
2,688
3,367
7,823
4,196
7,207
2,808
3,561
4,625
3,353
4,313
3,339
2,988
2,821
4,630
2,578
3,466
6,712
3,083
3,931
4,004
2,438
2,736
2,124
4,679
7,780
7,327
8,357 .
7,251
5,172
3,702
4,417
3,034
7,073
1,669
3,625
3,600
5,716
5,541
3,764
4,009
4,180
4,431
2,998
1,823
3,698
4,010
4,106
3,810
1,963
7,008
2,898
14,415
3,756
3,620
3,330
3,963
4,077
3,050
3,277
7,598
3,975
3,436
3,617
3,946
2,847
4,601
6,250
3,479
3,137
6,341
5,191
2,669
3,949
8,232
5,002
11,031
2,6.%
4,754
4,357
3,233
5,569
3,366
2,919
3,351
4,905
2,631
3,650
13,097
3,030
4,211
3,912
2,589
2,647
2,175
4,575
8,301
8,169
9,337
8,383
4,775
4,241
4,971
3,618
7,641
1,619
3,889
3,522
6,552
6,773
3,321
4,207
3,689
4,615
3,445
1,851
4,005
4,723
5,150
4,684
1,854
7,826
2,905
29,500
3,795
3,432
3,293
3,957
3,912
2,657
3,248
5,951
2,655
3,018
3,094
3,047
3,008
4,231
4,598
2,666
2,917
5,545
4,095
2,645
3,169
6,986
3,976
6,638
2,771
3,269
4,098
3,052
4,093
3,183
2,763
2,701
4,363
2,204
3,155
5,443
2,535
3,543
3,848
2,187
2,484
1,990
4,288
7,143
6,301
7,564
6,636
4,684
3,646
4,129
2,675
4,274
1,364
3,428
3,102
5,418
4,699
3,595
3,329
3,947
4,192
2,582
1,7^2
3,427
3,757
4,054
3,572
1,873
6,728
2,669
14,129
3,702
3,592
3,328
3,918
3,990
3,005
3,120
7,344
3,774
3,294
3,237
3,775
2,786
4,453
5,757
2,919
3,097
5,545
5,046
2,615
3,798
7,961
4,669
10,673
2,596
4.6U6
3,964
3,131
5,239
3,216
2,864
3,249
4,708
2,343
3,515
12,695
2,747
4,027
3,782
2,512
2,573
2,107
4,177
7,759
7,898
8,710
7,956
4,569
4,157
4,656
3,194
6,919
1,422
3,627
3,172
6,370
6,046
3,232
4,060
3,503
4,551
3,221
1,824
3,882
4,440
4,996
4,549
1,820
7,312
2,769
28,300
21,694
20,723
20,987
23,464
22,210
15,158
19,522
37,222
16,662
18,368
18,849
20,835
14,709
23,961
29,267
19,038
15,800
38,281
22,779
lr.,027
19,017
43,923
26,875
35,766
14,385
19,482
22,921
20,454
24,779
19,065
14,661
16,504
25,995
13,823
20,688
32,514
17,829
22,233
19,456
12,131
14,726
12,309
24,685
44,626
35,830
42,808
34,746
28,735
22,084
25,813
17,649
36 200
9,241
19,503
20,483
31,347
33,430
19,354
21,135
23,268
23,263
16,088
9,608
18,067
25,698
23,128
21,101
10,792
38,781
16,058
66,799
32,168
19,827
19,994
20,075
21,428
21,934
15,963
16,263
42,942.
21,732
18,702
19,022
24,496
13,397
24.318
34,951
19,334
15,693
38,281
26,460
13,996
21,013
44,712
27,680
55,869
13,203
25,967
22,255
19,101
30,906
18,227
14,993
17,428
26,210
14,408
20,039
64,169
15,773
22,326
18,484
12,998
13,897
12,278
'23,366
47,651
42,926
48,808
40,432
26,590
24,484
27,102
20,365
39,326
9,143
20,751
18,576
34,137
40,157
15,990
21,543
18,814
23,628
18,426
9,928
18,998
29,185
26,819
26,129
10,446
43,564
16,204
145,000
75,000
Prince E
Prince, W., O
Queen's E
Queen's VV., O
QUEBEC.
Argenteuil
Bagot
Beauce
Berthier .
Brome . . .'
Chambly and Vercheres
Champlain
Charlevois
Chicoutimi and Saguenay
Deux Montagnes
Drummond and Athabasca
Gaspe
Huntingdon .
Joliette . .
Labelle . .
Laprairie and Napierville
Laval
Levis
L'Islet
Lotbinere . .
Montmorency . . . . ....
Montreal, St. Anne's ,
Montreal St Antoine
Montreal St Laurent
Montreal St Mary's
Nicolet
Pontiac . .
Quebec C . .
Quebec E
Quebec W O
Richelieu
Richmond and Wolfe
Rimouski
Rouville
St Hyacinthe
St Jean and Iberville
Shefford
Sherbrooke
Stanstead . ..
Terrebonne
Trois Rivieres and St. Maurice
Wright...
THE TERRITORIES.
Alberta . . "}
Assiniboia E
Assiniboia WO
Saskatchewan
Totals
921,643
1,043,294
877,586
1,006,652
4,833,239
5,338,883
60
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS DOMINION OF CANADA.
[1902
jyfo. S, Table shoiving population of the principal municipal cities, compared with 1891.
Montreal
1891.
220 181
1901.
266,826
207,971
68,834
59,902
52.550
42,336
40,787
40,711
37,983
26.196
20,821
Kingston
1891.
19,263
1901.
18,043
16,631
13,988
4,866
12,080
11,055
11,765
9,90S
9,026
5,738
181,220
Brantf ord
Hull
12,753
11 264
63 090
Ottawa
44,154
Calgary
Charlottetown
Valleyfield
3,876
11,373
5,515
48 980
Winnipeg
25 639
Halifax
38 495
Sherbrooke
10,097
2,427
St John
39,179
Sjdney
81 977
Moncton
. .. 8,762
Vancouver
Victoria
13,707
16,841
Brandon
3,778
IMPORTS AND EXPORTS DOMINION OF CANADA.
Total Value of Imports and Exports of Canada by Countries, 1900 (including coin and bullion and
estimated amount short returned).
COUNTRIES.
IMPORTS.
EXPORTS.
Value.
Per-
centage.
Value.
Per-
centage.
British Empire :
$
45,472,294
87,905
660,411
1,318,673
85,306
878,617
660,230
23-98
0-05
0'35
0-70
0-04
046
0-35
$
107,736,368
1,204,365
1,653,173
41,568
282,161
1,698,957
2,144,720
9,324
9,133
2,498
56-14
0-63
0-87
0-02
0-15
0-89
1-12
British Africa
British East Indies
' ' Guiana
" West Indies.
Newfoundland
Gibraltar
Hong Kong
Other British Possessions
120,643
1,250
0-06
Total, British Empire
49,285,329
25-99
114,782,267
59-82
Foreign Countries : -
United States
116,972,554
235,326
313,746
8,706,641
4,464,938
.395
624,433
1,762,534
3,301,751
234,659
299,040
563,072
61-69
0-12
0-17
4-59
2-35
0-33' "
0-93
1-74
0-12
0-16
o-so
68,619,023
682,784
444,680
1,715,903
1,374,770
41,913
256,307
112,308
1,197,798
1,072
260,456
86,456
42,464
800
35-76
0-36
0-23
0-89
0-72
0-02
0-13
0-06
0-62
""o-ii
0-05
0-02
Cuba
Porto Rico ,
Germany
France
French Possessions
China.
Japan
Belgium
Austria
Italy
Spain
Spanish Possessions, all other
Switzerland
549,551
166,455
9,638
618,182
571,269
231,358
28,185
173
3,935
22,016
68,291
47,868
220,530
60,000
73.394
48,112
1,156
24,659
14,290
57,294
13,182
2,414
0-29
0-09
Turkey
Dutch East Indies.
979
188,199
473,395
480,406
61,118
22,871
39,060
50,458
21,298
233,994
2,382
81,044
115,016
25,554
37,485
70,558
42,261
149,590
761
143,456
13,068
22,769
77,112,456
191,894,723
Holland
0-33
0-30
0-12
o-oi
'"b'-6i"
0-04
0-03
0-12
0-03
0-04
0-02
o-io
0-25
0-25
0-03
o-oi
0-02
0-03
o-oi
0-12
"'b-oi'
0-06
0-01
0-02
0-04
0-02
0-08
South America
Argentine Republic
Brazil
Chile
Peru
United States of Colombia. .
Uruguay . .
Venezuela
St. Pierre
Greece
Norway and Sweden
Portugal .
Central American States
Danish West Indies
Russia
o-oi
o-oi
0-03
o-oi
o'-02' '
74-01
100-00
Denmark . . .
Mexico
Dutch West Indies .
Hawaii
0-07
o-oi
0-01
40-18
100-00
Hayti
Other Countries
33,143
140,337,184
189,622,513
Total, Foreign Countries
Total, Imports and Exports
1902]
REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE.
61
REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE.
The following interesting table shows the income and expenditure of each portion of the British Empire.
From the figures it will be seen that the annual revenue of the British Empire amounts to the astounding sum
of more than one billion of dollars.
Revenue and Expenditure in the United Kingdom and British possessions*, principally in the year 1899,
with the proportion of each per head of population.
COUNTRIES.
YEAR.
REVENUE.
EXPENDITURE.
Amount.
Per
Head.
Amount.
Per
Head.
Europe.
tUnited Kingdom
Gibraltar
Malta . .
1900
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1900
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1899
1
583,220,871
291,776
1,724,090
493,609,905
8,407,376
2,460,382
53,003
3,660,283
4,412,271
10,1.29,232
30,119,226
56,419
938,254
1,570,941
819,454
227,955
51,029,994
1,753,737
194,453
250,804
2,622,350
404,201
39,093
3,764,902
1,695,877
591,597
3,168,857
47,468,372
35,863,688
13,528,268
12,814,328
20,313,885
4,593,987
27,738,140
479,956
64,332
56,857
$ c.
14 38
15 32
9 49
2 22
2 80
4 15
9 06
14 50
11 62
11 23
13 29
13 21
10 91
1 07
3 28
15 20
9 49
8 35
11 84
7 12
9 35
7 46
6 98
5 07
4 87
4 63
11 07
34 99
30 83
36 49
74 92
39 63
25 17
36 67
3 91
36 57
16
4 82
1
650,782,380
289,664
1,709,923
474,331,530
8,095,685
2,394,770
54,823
3,206,720
4,091,518
9,318,323
33,424,840
55,587
1,086,673
1,507,002
706,094
147,971
42,975,280
1,789,824
182,222
262,770
2,557,642
337,022
37,201
3,503,717
1,845,357
697,320
3,167,032
46,642,620
33,857,171
13,780,040
11,662,713
19,584,294
4,241,076
25,015,284
465,097
65,591
75,837
$ c.
16 04
15 21
9 41
2 14
2 69
4 04
9 37
12 70
10 78
10 38
14 75
13 02
12 64
1 02
2 82
9 86'
7 99
8 52
11 10
7 46
9 12
6 22
6 64
4 72
5 30
5 46
11 06
34 38
29 10
37 17
68 19
38 21
23 24
23 07
3 79
37 29
22
Asia
tlndia
Ceylon
Straits Settlement . .
Labuan
Hong Kong
Africa
Mauritius
Natal
Cape of Good Hope
St Helena . .
Gold Coast
Sierra Leone
Gambia
America
Newfoundland '
Honduras .
West Indies
Turk's Island
Jamaica
Windward Islands
Leeward Islands
Trinidad
Australasia
New South Wales
South Australia
New Zealand
South Seas-
Fin
Total
1.370,139,116
1,403,948,613
4 94
*Gros3 Revenue and Expenditure, t ^ear ended 31st March. {Ordinary Revenue and Expenditure.
LEGAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES IN CANADA.
The legal weights and measures of Canada are the
Imperial yard, Imperial pound avoirdupois, Imperial
gallon (of 277'27381 cubic inches), and the Imperial
bushel. The Imperial gallon is equal to4'54174 litres,
while the wine gallon, used in the United States, is
equal to 3 '785 litres.
By Act 42nd Vic. (1879), Chap. 16 (amended by Chap.
30, Acts of 1898), it is provided : That in contracts for
sale and delivery of any of the undermentioned articles,
the bushel should be determined by weighing, unless a
bushel measure be specially agreed upon, the weight
equivalent to a bushel being as follows :
Wheat, 60 Ibs. Indian Corn, 56 Ibs. Rye, 56 Ibs.
Pease, 60 Ibs. Barley, 48 Ibs. Malt, 36 Ibs. Oats, 34 Ibs.
Beans, 60 Ibs. Flax seed*, 56 Ibs. Hemp, 44 Ibs, Blue
grass seed, 14 Ibs. Limet, 80 Ibs. Castor beens, 40 Ibs.
Potatoes, 60 Ibs. Turnips, 60 Ibs. Carrots, 60 Ibs.
Parsnips, 60 Ibs. Beets, 60 Ibs. Onionst, 50 Ibs.
Bituminous coal, 70 Ibs. Clover seed, 60 Ibs. Timothy,
48 Ibs. Buckwheat, 48 Ibs.
By the same Act the British hundredweight of 112
pounds and the ton of 2,240 pounds were abolished, and
the hundredweight was declared to be 100 pounds, and
the ton 2,000 pounds avoirdupois, thus assimilating the
weights of Canada and the United States.
'Changed from 50 to 56 Ibs. by Act of Parliament, 1898.
tChanged from 60 to 50 Ibs. by Act of Parliament, 1898,
t Added by Act of 1898.
62
PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER.
[1902
PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER FOR 1898 AND 1899.
18
J8.
181
)9.
Gold.
Silver, coining
value.
Gold.
Silver, coining
value.
British Empire
Great Britain
$
6,600
$
273,300
$
58,800
$
596,000
64,860,800
13,564,300
79,321,600
16,403,000
2,048,700
2,040,500
529 700
425 100
Africa
80,128,500
73,227,100
7 781 500
8 517 500
Canada
13,775,420
2,593,929
21,261,584
2,032,658
Total British Empire
169 131 220
16 431,529
184 852,184
19 031,658
Foreign Countries
United States ...
64,463,000
70,384,500
71,053,400
70,806,600
Mexico
*8 500 000
73 358 200
*8 500 000
71 902 500
25,463,400
360,100
22,167,100
174,400
Austria Hungary
1,859,500
2,345,700
1,943,900
2,450,400
73,600
7 203,600
74,200
8 070,500
224 100
215 800
Sweden
83 600
84 500
70,600
95,200
Italy
165,900
1,040,200
t!65,900
tl,040,200
2000
3 171 500
t2,000
3 171 500
Portugal
10,400
3,000
1 743 400
t4,700
4,900
1 743 400
Turkey . .... ...
14,200
183,800
|14,200
183,860
Servia
13,300
23,700
113,300
23,700
France
596,000
596 000
Argentina
Bolivia
137,700
17 600
495,800
20 729 200
J137,700
68,500
+495,800
14 020 500
Chile
Colombia
893,600
2 158 700
6,147,400
7 090 100
1893,600
1 809 500
16,147,400
4 553 100
Ecuador
39,500
10,000
47,900
{10 000
Brazil
1 583 700
2 149 500
Venezuela
1 089 300
1 1,089 300
Guiana Dutch
569 100
587 600
" French
1,644 400
1,688,700
Peru
628 000
6 106 100
628 000
t6 106 100
Uruguay ....
34 400
34,400
Central American States
477,800
930,000
584,200
1 195 600
Japan
790 800
2 146 500
790 800
2 146 500
China
5,392,700
5,574,400
Korea
1 168 200
1 459 000
East Indies, Dutch
117,600
117,600
Total, Foreign Countries
117,392-,000
204,377,400
121,670,000
195,153,900
Grand Total
96 523 220
920 808 929
306 522 184
214 185 r 58
*E3timate Bureau of the Mint. H898 figures repeated. J1897 figures repeated.
EXPORTS OF CANADIAN EGGS, BUTTER AND CHEESE.
YEAR
man
30TH .IlNK.
EGGS.
BUTTER.
CHEESB.
Quantity.
Value.
Quantity.
Value.
Quantity.
Value.
1884 .
Doz.
11,490.855
11,542,703
12,758,532
12,945,326
14,170,859
14,028,893
12,839,660
8,022,935
7,931,204
6,805,432
5,141,586
6,500,817
6,520,678
7,476,636
10,369,996
9,652,512
10,187,906
$
1,960,197
1,830,632
1,728,082
1,825,559
2,122,283
2,159,510
1,795,214
1,160,359
1,089,798
868,007
714,054
807,990
807,086
978,479
1,255,304
1,267,063
1,457,902
Lhs.
8,075,537
7,330.788
4,668,741
5,485,509
4,415,381
1,780,765
1,951,585
3,768,101
5,736,696
7,036,013
6,534,621
3,650,258
5,889,241
11,453,351
11,253,787
20,139,195
25,259,737
$
1,612,481
1,430,905
832,355
* 979,126
798,673
331,958
340,131
602,175
1,056,058
1,296,814
1,095,588
697,476
1,052,089
2,089,173
2,046,686
3,700,873
5,122,156
Lbs.
69,755,423
79,655,367
78,112,927
73,604,448
84,173,267
88,534,887
94,260,187
106,202,140
118,270,052
133,946,365
154,977,480
146,004,650
164,689,123
164,220,699
196,703,323
189,827,839
185,984,430
$
7,251,989
8,265,240
6,754,626
7,108,978
8,928,242
8,915,684
9,372,212
9,508,800
11,652,412
13,407,470
15,488,191
14,253,002
13,956,571
14,676,239
17,572,763
16,776,765
19,856,324
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891..
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1902]
SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA.
63
SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA.
FROM 1497 TO 1901.
The following brief resume" of the principal events in the history of our country is taken from the Statistical
Abstract, and will be found of interest. The remarkable events of the year 1900-1901 are given in another portion
of the Almanac.
CHRONOLOGICAL LANDMARKS IN THE HISTORY OF CA.NADA.
1497 June 24. Cabot discovered Cape Breton.
1500 Gasper Cortereal entered the Gulf of St. Law-
rence.
1517 Sebastian Cabot discovered Hudson Bay.
1524 Verrazano explored the Atlantic coast of Nova
Scotia.
1534 July 1. Landing of Jacques Cartier at Esqui-
maux Bay. First landing on Canadian soil.
1535 July. Second visit of Cartier.
August 10. Cartier anchored in a small bay at
the mouth of the St. John River, which, in
honour of the day, he named after St. Law-
rence. The name was afterwards extended to
the gulf and river.
1540 Third visit of Cartier.
1542-43 The Sieur de Roberval and his party wintered
at Cap Rouge.
1598 The Marquis de la Roche landed 40 convicts on
Sable Island, where they were left for five
years without relief, only twelve being found
alive at the end of that time.
1603 First visit of Samuel de Champlain to Canada.
1605 Founding of Port Royal (Annapolis), Acadia (de-
rived from an Indian word " Cadie," a place
of abundance), by the Baron de Poutrincourt.
1608 Second visit of Champlain. Founding of Quebec,
the first permanent settlement of Canada.
The name is said to be an Indian one, "Kebec,"
a strait. 28 settlers wintered there, including
Champlain.
1611 Establishment of a trading post at Hochelaga.
Jesuits arrive in Port Royal, Acadia.
1613 St. John's, Newfoundland, founded. Ottawa
River discovered by Champlain. (Champlain
sailed up the Ottawa River, crossed Lake
Nipissing, and descended French River into
Georgian Bay and Lake Huron, returning by
Lake Ontario.)
1617 Canada invaded by the Iroquois.
1620 Population of Quebec, 60 persons.
1621 First mention of the name "Nova Scotia" in a
grant of the Province to Sir W. Alexander by
James I. First code of laws promulgated at
Quebec.
1624 Nova Scotia first settled by the English.
1625 Jesuits first arrive in New France.
1627 Canada granted to the Company of "100 Asso-
ciates" by the king of France. Feudal system
established in Canada.
1629 July. Capture of Quebec by the English under
Sir David Kirke. 117 persons wintered there.
1632 Canada, Cape Breton, and Acadia restored to
France by the Treat} r of St. Germain-en-Laye.
First school opened in Canada at Quebec.
1634 July 4. The town of Three Rivers founded.
August 13, Fort Richelieu (Sorel) founded.
1635 Sillery founded Jesuits' College in Quebec. Lake
Michigan discovered by Nicolet. December
25. Death of Champlain at Quebec.
1639 Ursuline Convent founded at Quebec.
1640 Lake Erie discovered by Chaumonot and Br6-
bceuf.
1642 May 18. Ville Marie (Montreal) founded by
Maisonneuve.
1642-1667 Frequent and serious wars between the
French and the Iroquois Indians.
1647 Lake St. John discovered.
1651 Expedition to Hudson's Bay.
1654 Acadia taken by the English.
1659 M. de Laval, first Roman Catholic Bishop of
Canada, arrived from France. Lake Superior
discovered by French traders.
1663 Company of " 100 Associates " dissolved. Royal
government established. First courts of law.
1664 Seigniories granted.
1667 Acadia restored to France by Treaty of Breda.
White population of New France, 3,918.
1670 May 13 (n.s.). Hudson's Bay Company founded.
1672 Count de Frontenac appointed governor. Popu-
lation, 6,705.
1673 June 13. Cataraqui (Kingston) founded.
1 674 Iroquois established at Caughnawaga.
1689 August 5. Massacre at Lachine by Indians.
1690 Capture of Port Royal by Sir William Phipps,
and unsuccessful attack upon Quebec.
1692 Population of New France, 12,431.
1695 Iberville took English forts in Hudson's Bay.
1697 Treaty of Ryswick. Mutual restoration of places
taken during the war.
1698 Death of Frontenac. Population, 13,355.
1701 August 4. Ratification of a treaty of peace with
the Iroquois at Montreal. Canadians granted
leave to manufacture.
1709-10-11 Canada invaded by the British. Port
Royal (Annapolis) taken by Nicholson (1710).
1713 Treaty of Utrecht, by which Hudson's Bay and
adjacent territory, Nova Scotia (Acadia) and
Newfoundland were ceded to the British.
1715 First ships built at Quebec.
1719 First government founded by the British in'
Nova Scotia.
1720 Population of New France, 24,434, and of St.
John's Island (Prince Edward Island), about
100. Fort of Louisburg built.
1721 January 27. Mail stages established between
Quebec and Montreal.
1722 Division of settled country in Canada into
parishes.
1739 Population of New France, 42,701. First forge
erected in Canada at St. Maurice.
1745 Louisburg, Cape Breton, taken by the British.
64
SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA.
[1902
1747 Militia rolls drawn up for Canada. Courts of
Justice constituted in Nova Scotia.
1748 -Restoration of Louisburg to the French in
exchange for Madras, by the peace of Aix-la-
Chapelle.
1749 June 21. The city of Halifax founded by Lord
Halifax ; 2,544 British emigrants brought out
by the Hon. Edward Cornwallis.
1752 March 23. Issue of the Halifax Gazette, the first
paper published in Canada.
1755 Expulsion of the Acadians from Nova Scotia.
About 3,000 were deported at the request of
the New England colonists.
1758-First meeting of Nova Scotian Legislature.
July 26. Final capture of Louisburg by the
British.
1759 July 26. Capture of Fort Niagara bythe British
under General Prideaux, who was killed
during the assault.
July 25. Commencement of the siege of Quebec.
September 12. Battle of the Plains of Abraham
and defeat of the French by General Wolfe,
who was killed on the field. Loss of the
British, 700 ; and of the French, 1,500.
September 13. Death of General Montcalm,
commander of the French forces.
September 18. Capitulation of Quebec to Gen-
eral Townsend.
1760 April. Unsuccessful attack on Quebec by Gen-
eral de Levis. Capitulation of Montreal and
completion of the conquest of Canada. Popu-
lation of New France, 70,000.
1762 British population of Nova Scotia, 8,104. First
English settlement in New Brunswick.
1763 February 10. Treaty of Paris signed, by which
France ceded and guaranteed to his Britannic
Majesty in full right "Canada with all its
dependencies."
Cape Breton annexed to Nova Scotia.
1764 June 21. Issue of the Quebec Gazette. In this
year Pontiac, chief of the Ottawas, organized
a conspiracy for a simultaneous rising among
the Indian tribes, and a general massacre of
the British. The plan was successfully car-
ried out in several places and all the inhabi-
tants put to death, but finally the Indians
were forced to succumb.
1768 General Carleton, afterwards Lord Dorchester,
appointed Governor-General.
1769 St. John's Island (Prince Edward Island) made
into a separate province, with Walter Patter-
son for the first governor. The first meeting
of an elected House of Assembly took place
in July, 1773.
1774 The "Quebec Act" passed. This Act gave the
French Canadians the free exercise of the
Roman Catholic religion, the enjoyment of
their civil rights, and the protection of their
own civil laws and customs. It annexed
large territories to the Province of Quebec
and provided for the appointment by the
Crown of a Legislative Council, and for the
administration of the criminal law as in use in
England. North-west coast of British Colum-
bia explored by Vancouver and Cook.
1775- Outbreak of the American Revolution and inva-
sion of Canada by the Americans ; every place
of importance rapidly fell into their hands,
with the exception of Quebec, in an attack
upon which General Montgomery was defeated
and killed on 31st December.
1776 Reinforcements arrived from England, and the
Americans were finally driven out of Canada.
1777 Order of Jesuits abolished by Papal decree and
consequent escheat of their estates in Canada
to the Crown.
1778 June 3. First issue of the Montreal Gazette.
This paper is still published.
1783 September 3. Signing of the Treaty of Ver-
sailles and definition of the boundary line be-
tween Canada and the United States, viz.,
the great lakes, the St. Lawrence, the 45th
parallel of north latitude, the highlands divid-
ing the waters falling into the Atlantic from
those emptying themselves into the St. Law-
rence and the Ste. Croix river.
1784 Population of Canada, 113,012. (United Empire
Loyalists in Upper Canada not included.)
Fredericton, N.B., founded. Cape Breton
separated from Nova Scotia politically.
British population of Nova Scotia, 32,000 (about
11,000 Acadians not included
1784 About this time began the migration into
Canada and Nova Scotia of the United Empire
Loyalists, as they were, called that is, of
those settlers in the United States who had
remained faithful to the British cause. This
migration lasted for several years, and though
it is not possible to arrive at any exact
figures, it is probable that the number alto-
gether was not less than 40,000. The Loyal-
ists were well treated by the British Govern-
ment, and large grants of land were made to
them in various parts of the country. The
banks of the St. Lawrence and the shores of
Lake Ontario, in particular, were settled by
about 10,000 persons, on lands allotted to
them by the Government.
1785 May 18. Date of charter of St. John, N.B., the
oldest incorporated town in Canada. Sydney,
C.B., founded by Lieutenant-Governor Des-
barres.
August 16. New Brunswick made a separate
province ; population, 11,457. Reintroduc-
tion of the right of habeas corpus.
1787 First Colonial See established in the British Em-
pire in connection with the Church of Eng-
land, in Nova Scotia.
1788 Western Canada (now Ontario) divided into five
districts, and English law introduced. King's
College (N.S.) founded.
1791 Division of the Province of Quebec into two
provinces, viz., Upper and Lower Canada.
Each province to have a lieutenant-governor,
and a legislature composed of a house of
assembly and a legislative council. The
members of the council were to be appointed
by the lieutenant-governor for life ; those of
the assembly to be elected by the people for
1902]
SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA.
65
four years. Population of the two provinces,
161,311.
1792 September 17. First meeting of the parliament
of Upper Canada at Newark (Niagara), under
Lieutenant-Governor Simcoe. The House of
Assembly consisted of sixteen members.
December 17. Opening of the Legislature of
Lower Canada, at Quebec, by Gen. Clarke.
The house of assembly consisted of fifty
members.
1793 Abolition of slavery in Upper Canada. Upper
and Lower Canada separated from the Church
of England See of Nova Scotia, and consti-
tuted a separate See. Toronto founded as
York. Rocky Mountains crossed by Mac-
kenzie. Public accounts first published.
1796 The seat of government of Upper Canada re-
moved from Niagara to York (Toronto).
1798 The name of St. John's Island changed to that
of Prince Edward Island, in honour of the
Duke of Kent, the change to take effect in
1800. Population, 4,500.
1799 Education Act passed in Upper Canada.
1800 Jesuits' estates taken possession of by the Gov-
ernment. King's College (N.B.) granted a
royal charter.
1805 January 1. Founding of the Quebec Mercury.
1806 November 22. Issue of Le Canadien, the first
newspaper printed entirely in French. Popu-
lation of Upper Canada, 70,718, and of Lower
Canada, 250,000.
1807 Grammar schools founded in Upper Canada.
1809 First steamer on St. Lawrence river.
1811 Judges excluded from parliament.
1812 War declared between Great Britain and the
United States.
July 17. Mackinaw surrendered to the British.
July 18-20. U. S. troops repulsed at River
Canard.
August 5. Tecumseh defeated U. S. troops at
Brownstown.
August 16. Surrender of Detroit by the Ameri-
cans under General Hull to General Brock.
September 16. U. S. troops repulsed at Pres-
qu'Ile.
September 21. Gananoque raided by U. S.
troops.
October 13. U. S. troops defeated at Queenston.
November 10. Kingston bombarded by U. S.
troops.
November 20. U. S. troops repulsed at Odell-
town.
November 28. U. S. troops repulsed near Fort
Erie.
1813 January 22. U. S. troops defeated at French-
town.
February 6. Brockville raided by Americans.
February 22. Ogdensburg taken by British.
May 5. U. S. troops defeated before FortMeigs.
May 29. U. S. troops defeated at Sackett's Har-
bour.
June 5. U. S. troops defeated at Stoney Creek.
June 19. United States stores captured at
Great Sodus.
June 24. U. S. troops surrendered at Beaver
Dams.
July 4. U. S. troops made prisoners at Fort
Schlosser.
October 1. U. S. troops repulsed at Four Corners.
October 26. U. S. troops defeated at Chateau-
guay. Defeat of three thousand Americans
under General Hampton by Colonel de Sala-
berry and four hundred French Canadian
militia.
November 11. U. S. troops defeated at Chrysler's
Farm. Defeat and rout of Gen. Wilkinson
and the Americans by the Canadian militia
under Col. Morrison.
December 19. Fort Niagara captured by British.
December 19. Lewiston destroyed by British.
December 31. Black Rock captured by British.
1814 March 30. U. S. troops repulsed at La Colle Mill.
May 6. Oswego captured by British.
July 19. Prairie du Chien surrendered to
British.
July 25. U. S. troops defeated at Lundy's Lane.
August 12. U. S. troops defeated near Fort Erie.
September 17. U. S. troops repulsed at Fort
Erie.
December 24. War terminated by the Treaty
of Ghent.
Population of Upper Canada, 95,000, and of
Lower Canada, 335,000.
1816 Common schools established in Upper Canada.
1817 First treaty with the North-west Indians; the
Earl of Selkirk signing on behalf of King
George III. First banks opened in Montreal
and Quebec cities.
1818 October 30. Convention signed at London re-
gulating the privileges of the United States
in the British North American fisheries.
Halifax and St. John, N. B., made free ports.
1821 Commencement of the Lachine canal. (First
vessels passed through ih 1825.)
Amalgamation of the Hudson's Bay Co. and the
North-west Trading Co.
1825 -Great fire in the Miiamichi district of New
Brunswick. Five hundred lives estimated
lost. Three million acres of forest destroyed.
1827 -Guelph founded by John Gait. Treaty of Lon-
don. McGill College received its charter. It
was founded in 1811. King's College, Toron-
to, founded.
1828 Saguenay district explored. Pictou and Sydney
made free ports.
1829 Upper Canada College opened.
1831 Population Upper Canada, 236,702; Lower
Canada, 553,134.
1833 August 5. The steamer " Royal William" left
Quebec for Pictou, N.S., discharged cargo and
coaled, leaving Pictou on 18th August for
Gravesend, England, at which port she arrived
after a stormy passage, during which she
disabled one of her engines. The boat was
built at Quebec during 1830-31 and was the
first s^eanier that ever crossed the Atlantic,
the motive power of which was entirely
steam.
1836 July 21. Opening of the railway from Laprairie
to St. Johns, the first railway in Canada.
1837-38- Outbreak of rebellion in both provinces. It
was suppressed in Upper Canada by the
militia, and in Lower Canada by the British
troops.
1840 Death of Lord Durham, to whose exertions the
subsequent union of the provinces was mainly
due. Quebec and Montreal incorporated.
Montreal daily Advertiser founded ; first daily
journal in Canada.
1841 February 10. Union of the two provinces under
the name of the Province of Canada, and
66
SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA.
[1902
establishment of responsible government.
The legislature was to consist of a legislative
council and legislative assembly, each pro-
vince to be represented by 62 members, 42
elected by the people and 20 appointed by
the Crown.
v Population of Upper Canada, 455,688.
May 17. Land slide from the Citadel rock,
(Quebec ; 32 persons killed.
June 13. Opening of the first united parlia-
ment, at Kingston, by Lord Sydenham.
1842 August 9. Settlement of the boundary line
between Canada and the United States by
the Ashburton Treaty.
1843 Victoria, B. C., founded by James Douglas.
1844 Population of Lower Canada, 697,084.
1845 Large fires in the city of Quebec ; 25,000 people
rendered homeless. Welland canal opened.
1846 Oregon Boundary Treaty.
1847 Grand Trunk Railway begun. Navigation laws
repealed.
Electric telegraph line established between
Quebec, Montreal and Toronto.
1848 The St. Lawrence canals open for navigation.
1849 April 25. Riots in Montreal over the passage of
the Rebellion Losses Bill, and burning of the
parliament library at Montreal.
185O The first sod of the Northern Railway turned
by Lady Elgin. The road was opened from
Toronto to Bradford on 13th June, 1853, and
was the first locomotive railway in operation
in Upper Canada. The Robinson Treaties
with the Indians of the northern shores of
Lakes Huron and Superior concluded. The
main features of these treaties, viz. : Annu-
ities, reserves of land and liberty to fish on
the domains of the crown not alienated
have been followed in the subsequent treaties.
1851 Transfer of the control of the postal system
from the British to the provincial govern-
ments, and adoption of a uniform rate of
postage, viz. ; 3 pence per ounce. The
use of postage stamps was also introduced.
Population of Upper Canada. 952,004 ; of Lower
Canada, 890,261 ; of New Brunswick, 193,800,
and of Nova Scotia, 276,354.
Young Men's Christian Association organized in
Montreal ; first in America.
1852 -Commencement of the Grand Trunk Railway.
Trinity College, Toronto, and Laval Uni-
versity, Quebec, opened.
1853 The number of members in the legislative
assembly was increased from 84 to 130, being
65 from each province.
May 9. First ocean steamer arrived at Quebec.
1854 January 27. Main line of the Great Western
Railway opened for traffic.
Abolition of Seignorial Tenure in Lower Canada,
and settlement of the Clergy Reserve ques
tion.
June 5. Reciprocity Treaty with the United
States signed at 'Washington. It provided
for mutual rights of fishing in certain
Canadian and United States waters, for free
interchange of the products of the sea, the
soil, the forest and the mine; it allowed
Americans the use of the St. Lawrence river
and Canadian canals on the same terms as
British subjects, and gave to Canadians the
right to navigate Lake Michigan. The Treaty
was proclaimed by the President of the
United States on 16th March, 1855, on which
date it came into operation. It was to last
ten years.
First screw steamer from Liverpool to the St.
Lawrence river.
1856 The Legislative Council of the province of
Canada was made an elective chamber. Allan
steamship line commenced regular fortnightly
steam service between Canada and Great
Britain.
1857 March 12. Desjardins canal railway accident;
70 lives lost.
1858 Adoption of the decimal system of currency.
Selection by the Queen of the City of Ottawa
as the capital of the Dominion and perma-
nent seat of Government. Atlantic cable
laid between England and Nova Scotia.
April. Gold found in British Columbia.
September. Gold found in Tangier river, Nova
Scotia.
L 859 New Westminster founded by Colonel Moody.
L86O Winnipeg founded.
First Provincial Synod of the Church of Eng-
land held in Montreal.
August 25. Opening of the Victoria Bridge by
the Prince of Wales. This bridge crosses the
St. Lawrence at Montreal, on the line of the
Grand Trunk Railway. It is the largest iron
tubular bridge in the world, is 60 feet high in
the centre, and nearly two miles in length.
September 1. Laying of the corner stone of the
Dominion buildings at Ottawa by the Prince
of Wales. These^buildings, together with the
departmental buildings, have been erected
at a total cost, up to 30th June, 1894, of
$4,979,242.
Art Association founded in Montreal.
1831 Population of Upper Canada, 1,396,091; of
Lower Canada, 1,111,566 ; of New Brunswick,
252,047 ; of Nova Scotia, 330,857 ; of Prince
Edward Island, 80,857 ; of Vancouver Island,
exclusive of Indians, 3,420.
1862 Conference at Charlottetown re Confederation.
Manitoulin Island Treaty with Indians ar-
ranged by Hon. William Macdougall.
1864 Quebec Conference held. Resolutions passed in
favour of Confederation of British North
American provinces. Raid from St. Albans
into Canada.
1866 Nova Scotia and New Brunswick accept Con-
federation with Canada.
Great fire in Quebec, 2,129 houses burned in St.
Roch's and St. Sauveur suburb.
March 17. Termination of the Reciprocity
Treaty, in consequence of notice given by the
United States. It lasted 11 years.
June 1. Invasion of Canada by Fenians. Battle
of Ridgeway, and retreat of the volunteers.
June 3. Withdrawal of the Fenians into the
United States.
June 8. First meeting of Parliament in the new
buildings at Ottawa. At this meeting the
final resolutions necessary on the part of the
Province of Canada to effect the Confedera-
tion of the provinces were passed.
November 17. Union of Vancouver Island and
British Columbia proclaimed.
1867 February 10. The British North American Act
passed by the Imperial Legislature.
July 1. Union of the provinces of Canada,
Nova Scotia and New Brunswick under the
name of the Dominion of Canada. The names
of Upper and Lower Canada were changed to
Ontario and Quebec respectively.
Lord Monck was the first Governor-General of
the Dominion, and the first Parliament met
on the 6th November, Sir John A. Macdonald
being Premier.
1868 April 7. Hon. T. D'Arcy McGee, M.P., mur-
dered at Ottawa.
July 31. The Rupert's Land Act passed by the
Imperial Government providing for the ac-
quisition by the Dominion of the North-west
Territories.
Uniform rate of 3 cents for letters throughout
the Dominion adopted.
1869 June 22. Bill passed providing for the govern-
ment of the North-west Territories.
October 29. Hon. Win. McDongall appointed
Lieutenant-Governor. Red River Rebellion.
November 19. Deed of surrender signed Hud-
son's Bay Company to Her Majesty.
1870 March 4. Thomas Scott shot at Fort Garry.
September 24. Arrival at Fort Garry of the
expedition under Colonel (now Lord) Wol-
seley, when the rebels were found to have
dispersed.
May 25. Fenians crossed the frontier at Trout
river, in Quebec, but were driven back by the
volunteers.
1902]
SHORT HISTORY OF CANADA.
July 15. Addition of the North-west Terri-
tories to the Dominion and admission of the
Province of Manitoba into the Confederation.
This province was created out of a portion of
the newly acquired territory.
1871 Pacific railway surveys begun. Post cards
issued. Stone fort and Manitoba Post Indian
Treaties (Nos. 1 and 2) negotiated.
May 8. Signing of the Treaty of Washington.
July 20. Admission of British Columbia into
the Confederation.
Population of the four provinces, 3,485,761 ; of
Manitoba, 18,995 ; of British Columbia, 36,-
224, and of Prince Edward Island, 94,021.
Total, 3,635,001.
November 11. The last regular troops left
Quebec.
1872 Abolition of dual representation. Dominion
archives established.
1873 May 20. Death of Sir George E. Cartier, in
London. North-west Anglo Indian Treaty
(No. 3) signed by Hon. Alex. Morris.
July 1. Admission of Prince Edward Island
into the Confederation.
November 7. Mackenzie administration formed.
Island of St. Juan awarded to the United
States by the German Emperor.
1874 Qu'Appelle Indian Treaty (No 4) signed by Hon.
A. Morris.
1875 Rupert's Land and North-west Territories placed
under jurisdiction of a lieutenant-governor
separate and distinct from Manitoba. Lake
Winnipeg Indian Treaty (No. 5) signed by
Hon. A. Morris and Hon. J. McKay.
Presbyterian Church in Canada formed by the
Union of all the Presbyterian churches.
1876 Opening of the Intercolonial railway from
Quebec to Halifax. Forts Carleton and Pitt
Indian Treaty (No. 6) signed. Canadians
awarded 300 prizes at Exhibition in Phila-
delphia, U. S. A.
June 5. Supreme Court of Canada first session.
Legislative Council of Manitoba abolished.
District of Keewatin created by Act of Parlia-
ment.
1877 May. Medical Council of Great Britain decided
to recognize Canadian degrees.
June 20. Great fire in St. John, New Brunswick.
September. First convention of Dom. Y. M. C.
Association in Quebec.
October. First exportation of wheat from
Manitoba to Great Britain.
November 23. Award by Halifax Fisheries
Commission of the sum of $5,500,000 to be
paid by the United States to the Imperial
Government. Treaty with the Blackfeet
Indians (No. 7) signed by Hon. David Laird.
1878 Conservatives win in general election. Cana-
dians awarded 225 prizes at Paris Exhibition.
1879 Adoption of a protective tariff, otherwise called
the "National Policy."
1880 Death of the Hon. George Brown.
All British possessions on North American con-
tinent (excepting Newfoundland) annexed to
Canada by Imperial Order in Council from
1st Sept., 1880. The Arctic Archipelago
transferred to Canada by Imperial Order in
Council.
Royal Canadian Academy of Arts founded by
the Marquis of Lome.
October 21. Contract signed for the construc-
tion of the Canadian Pacific railway. This
contract was subsequently ratified by 44 Vic.,
chap. 1 (1881).
1881 April 4. Population of the Dominion, 4,324,810.
Royal Society of Canada founded.
May 2. First sod turned by the Canadian
Pacific Railway Company.
1882 May 8. Provisional districts of Assiniboia, Sas-
katchewan, Alberta and Athabaska created.
May 25. First meeting of the Royal Society of
Canada in Ottawa.
June 22. Constitutionality of the Canada
Temperance Act confirmed by Privy Council.
August 23. The new seat of Government for
North-west Territories received nameofRegina
1883 Methodist churches in Canada formed into one
body The Methodist Church in Canada.
First congress of the Church of England in
Canada held in Hamilton.
1884 Boundary between Ontario and Manitoba settled
by decision of Judicial Committee of English
Privy Council and confirmed by Her Majesty
in Council, August 11, 1884.
1885 March 26. Outbreak of Rebellion in North-west;
commencement of hostilities at Duck Lake.
April 2. Massacre at Frog Lake.
April 14. Fort Pitt abandoned.
April 24. Engagement at Fish Creek.
May 1 2. Battl e of Batoche , and d ef eat of the rebels.
May 26. Surrender of Poundmaker.
July 1. Termination of the fishery clauses of
the Washington Treaty by the United States.
July 2. Capture of Big Bear, and final suppres-
sion of the rebellion. Total loss of militia
and volunteers under fire ; killed, 38 ; wound-
ed, 115. The rebel loss could pot be ascer-
tained.
November 7. Driving of last spike of C. P. R.
November 16. Hanging of Riel.
1886 May 4. Opening of the Indian and Colonial
Exhibition in London.
June 13. Town of Vancouver totally destroyed
by fire: 4 houses left standing ; 50 lives lost.
First through train left Montreal for Van-
couver. First Canadian Cardinal, Archbishop
Taschereau.
1887 Interprovincial Conference held at Quebec. At
this conference Sir Oliver Mowat was presi-
dent. Twenty-one fundamental resolutions
were passed one declaring in favour of un-
restricted reciprocity in trade with the U. S.
April 4. Important conference in London
between representatives of the principal
colonies and the Imperial Government.
Canada was represented by Sir Alexander
Campbell and Mr. Sandford Fleming.
June 14. First C. P. R. steamship arrived at
Vancouver from Yokohama.
November 15. Meeting of the Fisheries Com-
mission at Washington.
1888 Feb. 15. Signingof Fishery Treaty at Washington.
August. Rejection of tile Fishery Treaty by
the United States Senate.
1889 September 19. Landslide (second) from Citadel
Rock, Quebec ; 45 persons killed. Boundaries
of Ontario confirmed by Imperial statute.
1890 May 6. Longue Pointe Lunatic Asylum, near
Montreal, destroyed by fire; over 70 lives
lost. The buildings had been erected at a
cost of $1,132,232.
October 6. McKinley Tariff Bill came into
operation in the United States.
1891 April 6. Population of the Dominion, 4,833,239.
Power given by Parliament to the Government
to refer to the Supreme Court of Canada for
its opinion important questions of law or fact
touching provincial legislation or the appel-
late jurisdiction as to education and any
other matters.
April 29. The first of the new C. P. R. steamers
arrived at Vancouver from Yokohama, beat-
ing the record by over two days. The mails
were landed in Montreal in three days and 17
hours from Vancouver.
June 6. The Right Hon. Sir John A. Macdonald,
G.C.B., Premier of the Dominion, died.
1892 April 17. Death of Hon. Alexander Mackenzie.
May 24. Death of Sir Alexander Campbell,
Lieutenant-Governor of Ontario.
September 28. Legislative Council of New
Brunswick abolished.
1892 December 5. Resignation (from ill-health) of
Sir J. J. C. Abbott. K.C.M.G.. Premier of the
Dominion. Sir John S. D. Thompson called
upon to form a Government.
189 Legislative Council and Assembly of Prince
Edward Island merged into one body.
April 4. The Court of Arbitration, respecting
the seal fisheries in Behring Sea, which met
formally on 23rd March, began its session.
Arbitrators : Baron de Courcel (Belgium),
68
SHOKT HISTOKY OF CANADA.
[1902
Lord Hannen (Great Britain), Sir John
Thompson (Canada), John II. Harlan and J.
P. Morgan (U. S.), Marquis Visconti Venosta
(Italy), and M. Gram (Norway and Sweden).
October 30. Death of Hon. Sir J. J. C. Abbott.
June 8. First steamer of the new Australia-
Canada line arrived at Victoria, B.C.
Title "Honourable," as conferred by the Queen
in the Duke of Buckingham's despatch, No.
164, of 24th July, 1868, explained by Earl
Ripon to extend to all parts of Her Majesty's
Dominions. See Official Gazette (Canada)
August 5, 1893.
Canadians awarded 2>126 prizes at Chicago
Exhibition.
1894 June 28. Opening at Ottawa of the Colonial
Conference to discuss matters of interest to
the Empire. The Imperial Government, New
South Wales, Cape Colony, New Zealand,
Victoria, Queensland and Canada represented.
July* 23. Canadian readjusted customs tariff
assented to by Governor-General.
August 27. U. S. Congress Tariff Bill becomes
law without signature of President Cleveland.
December 12. Death of Right Hon. Sir John
Thompson in Windsor Castle.
1895 September 10. Sault Ste. Marie canal opened.
October 2. Proclamation giving to the un-
organized and unnamed portions of the
North-west the following names: Ungava,
Franklin, Mackenzie and Yukon districts.
1896 January 2. Six Ministers resigned during de-
bate' on address. Sir Mackenzie Bowell re-
formed his Cabinet.
April 27. Resignation of Hon. Sir Mackenzie
Bowell as Premier. Governor-General sent for
Hon. Sir Charles Tupper, Bart. , who formed
a ministry.
June 23. General elections. The Liberals won.
July 6. Order in Council enlarging the boun-
daries of the Province of Quebec to the shores
of Hudson's Bay, and adding 118,450 square
miles of territory to the province.
July 11. Hon. Wilfrid Laurier accepted position
as Premier.
July 13. Liberal Ministry sworn in.
1897 February 2. Anglo-Venezuelan Treaty of Ar-
bitration signed at Washington by Sir Julian
Pauncefote, British Ambassador, and Senor
Jose Andrade, Venezuelan Minister.
June 22. Special celebration of Queen Victoria's
Diamond Jubilee throughout the British Em-
Sire.
y 30. British Government gave notice of
denunciation of the Treaties of Commerce with
Belgium and Germany, in ace -rdance with the
unanimous wish of the self-governing Col-
onies of the Empire.
August 16. Yukon Judicial District established
by Governor-General's proclamation.
November 18. Sir Oliver Mowat appointed
Lieut. -Governor of Ontario. Hon. David
Mills sworn in Minister of Justice.
December 22. Behring Sea Arbitrators awarded
Canadian Sealers $464,000.
1898 January 14. Mr. Justice Jett6 appointed Lieut. -
Governor of Quebec.
April 5. Introduction of the Preferential British
Tariff, providing that beginning on 1st
Au-iist, 1898, all imports from the United
Kingdom are to be admitted at customs rates
of 26 per cent, of the specified rates, with cer
tain exceptions.
August 23. Joint High Commission met at Que-
bec ; Lord Herschell was appointed chairman.
Mr. Dingley died in Washington on the 13th
January, 1899, and was replaced by Hon. L.
K. I'.iyne. Lord Herschell died in Washingtor
1st March, 1899.
September 29. Plebiscite on question of legis
lative prohibition of liquor traffic resulted in
a vote for prohibition, 129,013 ; against, 115,
326. About 44 per cent, of the number o
voters on the lists polled their votes.
November 12. Earl of Minto sworn in as Gov
ernor-General of Canada.
December 25. Two cent postage rate went into
operation between Canada, Great Britain and
several of the British Colonies.
1899 January 1. Letter post rate in Canada reduced
to two cents.
September 28. Dawson (Yukon Territory) con-
nected with British Columbia by telegraph.
October 11. Transvaal Government issued formal
declaration of war against Great Britain.
October 18 Hon. George W. Ross becomes
Premier of Ontario.
October 30. First contingent of Canadian
troops for South Africa sailed from Quebec
in steamship "Sardinian."
November 19. Sir William Dawson died.
19OO January 11. Lord Strathcona offered to equip
and pay 500 Mounted Rifles for service in
South Africa.
January 21. First detachment of second con-
tingent left Halifax in steamer "Laurentian."
January 27. Second detachment of second con-
tingent left Halifax in steamer " Pomeranian. "
February 21. Third detachment of second con-
tingent left Halifax in steamer 'Milwaukee."
February 27. Battle of Paardeberg and sur-
render of Gen. Cronje. A number of Canadians
killed.
April 26. Fire in Ottawa and Hull. Seven lives
lost, 15,000 persons rendered homeless and
nearly $10,000,000 losses sustained.
May 28. The Free State formally annexed to
Great Britain and named the Orange River
Colony.
June 15. James Dunsmuir sworn in as Premier
of British Columbia.
June 21. Hon. Sir Henri G. Joly de Lotbinifere
appointed Lieutenant - Governor of British
Columbia, vice Hon. T. H. Mclnnes removed.
July 7. British Preferential Tariff reduced to
two-thirds of the general Canadian Customs
Tariff.
July 29. King Humbert of Italy assassinated.
July 30. Japanese Government prohibited
emigration of Japanese to Canada.
August 7. Hon. A. G. Jones became Lieuten-
ant-Governor of Nova Scotia.
August 31. Hon. H. R. Emmerson, Premier of
New Brunswick, resigned and Hon. L. J.
Tweedie succeeded him.
September 25. Death of Hon. F. G. Marchand,
Premier of Quebec.
September 29. Hon. R. R. Roblin became
Premier of Manitoba, succeeding Hon. Hugh
T Macdonald.
epucmber 30. Hon. S. N. Parent succeeded
Hon. F. G. Marchand as Premier of Quebec.
October 15. Hon. D. H. McMillan became
Lieutenant -Governor of Manitoba and Ad-
ministrator of Keewatin.
October 25. The Transvaal formerly proclaimed
part of the British Empire.
October 30. Official announcement made that
the population of the United States on July 1,
1900, was 76,295,220, being an increase of
13,225,464 in ten years.
November 7. General elections in the Domin-
ion. Laurier Government sustained.
December 7. Provincial Elections in Province
of Quebec. Government sustained. Of 74
seats the Liberals captured 65, of which 31
were carried by acclamation.
December 12. Provincial Elections in Prince
Edward Island. Government sustained by 21
to 9.
December 14. Ontario Government transferred
to New Board of Governors its rights in
Upper Canada College.
19O1. January 1. Commonwealth of Australia pro-
claimed.
New Zealand adopted penny postage on letters.
January 22. Queen Victoria died after a glori-
ous reign of nearly 64 years.
January 22. Accession of His Imperial Majesty
King Edward VII.
January 23. Great fire in Montreal ; loss to
insurance companies $2,202,300,
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
MEANING OF TERMS USED.
In this Act, and in any other Act relating to customs,
unless the context otherwise requires,
The initials " n. e. a." represent and have the meaning
of the words " not elsewhere specified " ;
The initials " n. o. p. " represent and have the mean-
ing of the words " not otherwise provided for" ;
The expression "gallon " means an imperial gallon ;
The expression "ton" means two thousand pounds
avoirdupois ;
The expression "proof" or "proof spirits," when
applied to wines or spirits of any kind, means spirits of
a strength equal to that of pure ethyl alcohol compound-
ed with distilled water in such proportions that the
resultant mixture shall at a temperature of sixty
degrees Fahrenheit have a specific gravity of 0'9198 as
compared with that of distilled water at the same
temperature ;
The expression " gauge," when applied to metal
sheets or plates or to wire, means the thickness as
determined by Stubbs's standard gauge ;
The expression "in diameter," when applied to
tubing, means the actual inside diameter ;
The expression " sheet," when applied to metals,
means a sheet or plate not exceeding three-sixteenths of
an inch in thickness ;
The expression " plate," when applied to metals,
means a plate or sheet more than three-sixteenths of an
inch in thickness.
FISH FROM UNITED STATES AND
NEWFOUNDLAND.
The whole or part of the duties hereby imposed upon
fish and other products of the fisheries may be remitted
as respects either the United States or Newfoundland,
or both, upoii proclamation of the Governor in Council,
which may be issued whenever it appears to his satis-
faction that the Governments of the United States and
Newfoundland, or either of them, have made changes in
their tariffs of duties imposed upon articles imported
from Canada, in reduction or repeal of the duties in
force in the said countries respectively.
EXPORT OF GAME PROHIBITED.
The export of wild turkeys, quail, partridge, prairie
fowl and woodcock, in the carcase or parts thereof,
is hereby declared unlawful and prohibited ; and any
person exporting or attempting to export any such article
shall for each offence incur a penalty of one hundred
dollars, and the article so attempted to be exported
shall be forfeited, and may, on reasonable cause of sus-
pifion of intention to export, be seized by any officer of
the customs, and, if such intention is proved, shall be
dealt with as for breach of the customs laws : Provided,
that this section shall not apply to the export, under
such regulations as are made by the Governor in Coun-
cil, of any carcase or part thereof of any deer raised or
bred by any person, company or association of persons
upon his or their own lands.
Deer when shot for sport, under license, may be ex-
ported under regulations of the Customs Department.
Regulations respecting the export of " Home-bred Deer."
Any person who wishes to export any carcase or parts
thereof of deer raised or bred upon his own land, or
upon lands owned by a company or association of per-
sons of which he is a member, shall make affidavit upon
the face of the c\port entry to the effect that the deer,
the carcase or parts whereof is so entered for exporta-
tion, was raised or bred upon his own lands or upon
lands owned or held by a company or association of
persons of which he is a member (describing the location
of such lands, and naming the association or company
holding the same).
DUTIES ON MOLASSES AND SYRUPS.
Regulations respecting the manner in which molasses
and syrups shall he sampled and tested for the purpose
of determining the classes to which they belong with
reference to the duty chargeable thereon shall be made
by the controller of customs, and the instruments and
appliances necessiry for such determination shall be
designated by him and supplied to such officers as are
by him charged with the duty of sampling and testing
such molasses and S3 r rups ; and the decision of any
officer (to whom is
articles) as to the duties to which they are subject
nder the tariff shall be final and conclusive, unless
upon appeal to the commissioner of customs within
thirty days from the rendering of such decision, such
decision is, with the approval of the controller, changed ;
and the decision of the commissioner with such appro-
val shall be final.
DUTIES ON WINES AND SPIRITS.
In the case of all wines, spirits, or alcoholic liquors
subject to duty according to their relative strength of
proof, such strength shall be ascertained either by
means of Sykes's hydrometer or of the specific gravity
bottle, as the Minister of Customs directs ; and in case
such relative strength cannot be correctly ascertained
by the direct use of the hydrometer or gravity bottle, it
shall be ascertained by the distillation of a sample and
the subsequent test in like manner of the distillate.
MEDICINAL AND TOILET PREPARATIONS.
All medicinal or toilet preparations imported for com-
pleting the manufacture thereof, or for the manufacture
of any other article by the addition of any ingredient or
ingredients, or by mixing such preparations, or by put-
ting up or labelling the same, alone or with other
articles or compounds, under any proprietary or special
name or trade-mark, shall be valued for duty under the
provision of subsection two of section sixty-five of The
Customs Act, as amended by section fifteen of chapter
ourteen of the statutes of 1888.
MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS TO BE LABELLED.
All medicinal preparations, whether chemical or other,
usually imported with the name of the manufacturer,
shall have the true name of such manufacturer and the
place where they are prepared, and the word "alcoholic"
or " non-alcoholic," permanently and legibly affixed to
each parcel by stamp, label or otherwise ; and all medi-
cinal preparations imported without such names and
word so affixed may be forfeited.
DUTY ON PACKAGES.
Packages shall be subject to the following provisions :
All bottles, flasks, jars, demijohns, carboys, casks,
hogsheads, pipes, barrels, and all other vessels or pack-
ages, manufactured of tin, iron, lead, zinc, glass or any
other material capable of holding liquids, and all pack-
ages in which goods are commonly placed for home
consumption, including cases, not otherwise provided
for, in which bottled spirits, wines or malt liquors or
other liquids are contained, and every package being
the first receptacle or covering inclosing goods for the
purpose of sale, shall in all cases, not otherwise provided
for, in which they contain goods subject to an ad
valorem duty or a specific and ad valorem duty, be
charged with the same rate of ad valorem duty as is to
be levied and collected on the goods they contain, and
the value of the packages may be included in the value
of such goods ;
All such packages as aforesaid containing goods sub-
ject to a specific duty only, and not otherwise provided
for, shall be charged with a duty of twenty per cent.
ad valorem /
Packages not hereinbefore specified, and not herein
specially charged with or declared liable to duty, and
being the usual and ordinary packages in which goods
are packed for exportation, according to the general
usage and custom of trade, shall be free of duty ;
All such special packages or coverings as are of any
use, or apparently designed for use other than the
importation of the goods they contain, shall be subject
to the same rate of duty as would thereon be levied if
imported empty or separate from their contents ;
Packages (inside or outside) containing free goods
shall be exempt from duty when the packages are of
such a nature that their destruction is necessary in
order to release the goods.
PENALTY FOR HAVING BLANK INVOICE WITH
CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTNESS.
Any person who, without lawful excuse, the proof of
which shall be on the person accused, sends or brings
into Canada, or who, being in Canada, has in his posses-
sion, any bill-heading or other paper appearing to be a
heading or blank capable of being filled up and used as
assigned the testing of such ' an invoice, and bearing any certificate purporting to
[69]
70
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
show, or which may be used to show, that the invoice
which may be made from such bill-heading or blank is
correct or authentic, is guilty of an indictable offence
and liable to a penalty of five hundred dollars, and to
imprisonment for a term not exceeding twelve months,
in the discretion of the court, and the goods entered
under any invoice made from any such bill-heading or
blank shall be forfeited.
AFFIDAVIT OF IMPORTER CLAIMING LOWER
RATE OF DUTY ON CERTAIN GOODS.
With respect to goods imported for manufacturing
purposes that are admissible under this Act for any
specific purposes at a lower rate of duty than would
otherwise be chargeable, or exempt from duty, the
importer claiming such exemption from duty, or pro-
portionate exemption from duty, shall make and sub-
scribe to the following affidavit or affirmation before
the collector of customs at the port of entry, or before
a notary public or a commissioner for taking affidavits :
I, (name of importer) the undersigned, importer of
the (names of the goods or articles) mentioned in this
entry, do solemnly (swear or affirm] that such (names of
the goods or articles) are imported by me for the manu-
facture of (names of the goods to be manufactured) in
my own factory, situated at (name of the place, county
and province), and that no portion of the same will be
used for any other purpose or disposed of until so
manufactured.
BRITISH PREFERENTIAL TARIFF.
On and after the 1st day of August, 18D8, section 17 of
the said Act shall be repealed, and the following shall
be substituted therefor :
"Articles which are the growth, produce or manu-
facture of any of the following countries may, when
imported direct into Canada from any of such coun-
tries, be entered for duty or taken out of warehouse for
consumption in Canada at the reduced rate of duty
provided in the British preferential tariff set forth in
Schedule D to this Act : (a) The United Kingdom ;
(b) The British colony of Bermuda ; (c) The British
colonies, commonly called the British West Indies, in-
cluding the following : the Bahamas, Jamaica, Turks
and Caicos Islands, the Leeward Islands (Antigua,
St. Christopher-Nevis, Dominica, Montserrat, and the
Virgin Islands, the Windward Islands (Grenada, St.
Vincent and St. Lucia), Barbados, Trinidad and To-
bago ; (d) British Guiana; (e) Any other British colony
or possession the customs tariff of which is, on the
whole, as favourable to Canada as the British prefer-
ential tariff herein referred to is to such colony or
Provided however, that manufactured articles to be
admitted under such preferential tariff shall be bona
fide the manufactures of a country or countries entitled
to the benefits of such tariff, and that such benefits
shall not extend to the importation of articles into the
production of which there has not entered a substantial
portion of the labour of such countries. Any question
arising as to any article being entitled to such benefits
shall be decided by the Minister of Customs, whose
decision shall be final.
"Raw sugar, including all sugar described in item
436 of Schedule A, may, when imported direct from
any British colony or possession, be entered for duty
or taken out of warehouse for consumption in Canada
at the reduced rate of duty provided in the British
preferential tariff.
"The Minister of Customs, with the approval of the
Governor in Council, shall determine what British
colonies or possessions shall be entitled to the benefits
of the preferential tariff under clause (d) of subsection 1
of this section;
"The Minister of Customs may, with the approval
of the Governor in Council, make such regulations as
are deemed necessary for carrying out the intention of
this section."
THE FRENCH TREATY.
(Circular from the Customs Department, dated IMh October, 1895.)
I beg to send herewith, for your information and guidance, text of a proclamation by the Governor in Coun-
cil, dated the 10th day of October, 1895, declaring the provisions of the French Treaty Act in force on, from and
after the 14th October, 1895.
You are hereby advised that the said Act provides as
follows :
" Wines, sparkling and non-sparkling, common soaps,
savons de Marseille (Castile soaps) and nuts, almonds,
prunes and plums of French origin entering Canada
shall enjoj the following advantages:
1. Non-sparkling wines gauging 15 degrees by the
centesimal alcoholometer or less, or according to the
Canadian system of testing, containing 26 per cent, or
less of alcohol, and all sparkling wines shall be ex-
empted from the surtaxe or ad valorem duty of 30 per
cent.
2. The present duty charged on common soaps,
savons de Marseille (Castile soaps) shall be reduced by
one-half.
3. The present duty charged on nuts, almonds, prunes
and plums shall be reduced by one-third.
The following articles of Canadian origin imported
direct from that country accompanied by certificates of
origin shall receive the advantage of the minimum tariff
on entering France, Algeria or the French colonies :
Canned meats.
Condensed milk, pure.
Fresh water fish, eels.
Fish preserved in their natural form.
Lobsters and crayfish preserved in their natural form.
Apples and pears, fresh, dried or pressed.
Fruits preserved, others.
Building timber in rough or sawn.
Wood pavement.
Staves.
Wood pulp (cellulose).
Extract of chestnut and other tanning extracts.
Common paper, machine-made.
Prepared skins, others, whole.
Boots and shoes.
Furniture of common wood.
Furniture other than chairs, of solid wood, common.
Flooring in pine or soft wood.
Wooden sea-going ships.
It is understood that the advantage of any reduction of
duty granted to any other power on any of the articles
enumerated above shall be extended fully to Canada."
Your attention is also directed to the following pro-
visions of "An Act respecting Commercial Treaties
affecting Canada," Chap. 3, 5859 Viet. , viz. :
" 1. So soon as The French Treaty Act, 1894, chapter
two of the Statutes of 1894, is brought into force by
proclamation of the Governor General, the advantages
granted to France by the treaty with that power men-
tioned in the said Act, with respect to its commerce
with Canada, shall extend to any and every other
foreign power which by reason of the operation of such
treaty is, under the provisions of a treaty with Great
Britain, entitled, in whole or in part, to the same or to
the like advantages with respect to its commerce with
Canada, to the extent to which in manner aforesaid such
other foreign power is entitled thereto ; and such
advantages shall continue to so extend to such other
foreign power so long as the said Act remains in force,
or until the right of such other foreign power to such
advantages under its treaty with Great Britain is sooner
determined.
3. The advantages so granted to France by the said
treaty shall extend also to Great Britain and to the
several British colonies and possessions with respect to
their commerce with Canada, so long as France con-
tinues to be entitled to such advantages ; and during
the period for which France is so entitled to such
advantages, all laws inconsistent with the enjoyment
thereof by Great Britain and such British colonies and
possessions shall be suspended to the extent to which
they are so inconsistent."
The Foreign Powers entitled to the same advantages
under the provisions of the said Act, as are granted to
France by the Treaty in question, with respect to its
commerce with Canada, are : Argentine Republic, Ger-
many (Zollverein), Austria Hungary, Muscat, Belgium,
Russia, Bolivia, Salvador, Chili, Sweden, Norway,
Columbia, Spain, Costa Rica.
Satisfactory proof of the origin of the goods in question
shall be furnished to the collector at the time of entry.
THE CUSTOMS TARIFF OF 1898.
Revised and Corrected to Latest Date.
tyc.adval.
Absinthe, $2.40 per Imp. Gal.
Acetate of Lime 20
Acetate and Nitrate of Lead,
not ground Free
Acid, Acetic Acid and Pyroligne-
ous, n.e.s., & vinegar, a specific
duty of fifteen cents for each
gallon of any strength not ex-
ceeding the strength of proof,
and for each degree of strength
in excess of the strength of
proof an additional duty of
two cents.
The strength of proof shall be
held to be equal to six per
cent, of absolute acid, and in
all cases the strength shall be
determined in such a manner
as is established by the Gover-
nor in council.
Acid, Acetic Acid crude, and
Pyroligneous crude, of any
strength not exceeding thirty
per cent 25
Acid, Muriatic and Nitric, and
all mixed acids 20
Acid, Oxalic and Boracic Free
Acid, Phosphate, n.o.p 25
Acid, Sulphuric 25
Acid, Tartaric, in crystals Free
Acid, Tannic . . Free
Acids, other acids n.e.s 20
Aconite Root Free
Acorns as Nuts. . . 2 cts. per Ib.
Advertising and printed matter,
viz. Advertising pamphlets,
advertising pictorial show
cards, illustrated advertising
periodicals ; illustrated price
books, catalogues and price
lists ; advertising almanacs
and calendars ; patent medi-
cine or other advertising cir-
culars, fly sheets or pamphlets ;
advertising chromos, chromo-
types, oleographs or like work
produced by any process other
than hand painting or drawing
and having any advertisement
or advertising matter printed,
lithographed or stamped there-
on, or attached thereto, includ-
ing advertising bills, folders,
and posters, or other similar
artistic work, lithographed,
printed or stamped on paper
or cardboard for business or
advertisementpurposes, n.o.p.,
15 cts. per Ib.
Alabaster, Spar, Terra Cotta or
Composition Ornaments 35
Ale, Beer and Porter, in Bottles
(6 q. or 12 p. to Imp. gal.) 24c.
Imp. gal.
Ale, Beer and Porter, in Casks, or
otherwise than Bottles .... 16c.
Imp. gal.
Albumen, Blood Free
Albumenized, and other papers
and films chemically prepared
for photographers' use 30
Albums, insides of paper Free
Ale, Ginger
Alkanet root, crude, crushed or
ground Free
Almonds, shelled, 5 cents per Ib.
not shelled, 3 cents per Ib.
Almond Paste as Confectionery,
ic. a Ib. and 35
Uoes, unground Free
$ e. ad val.
Alum, in bulk only, ground or
unground Free
Alum, burned or calcined 20
Aluminum, or Aluminium and
Alumina and Chloride of Alu-
minium or Chloralum, Sulphate
of Alumina and Alum Cake . . Free
Chloralum Free
Ambergris Free
Ammonia, Sulphate of Free
Anatomical Preparations and
Skeletons or parts thereof Free
Anchors for vessels Free
Animals, living, n.e.s 20 I
Animals, for improvement of
Stock, horses, cattle, sheep,
swine, and dogs Free
Animals, live hogs, lc. per Ib. . .
Animals brought into Can. temp.
& for a period not exceeding 3
months, for the purpose of ex-
hibition Free
Aniline Dyes and Coal Tar Dyes,
in bulk or packages of not less
than one pound weight, includ-
ing Alizarine and artificial
Alizarine Free
Aniline Oil, Crude Free
Aniline Salts, and Arseniate of . . Free
Annato, liquid or solid and seed. Free
Antimony not ground, pulverized
or otherwise manufactured. . . Free
Antiquities, collections of Free
Antiseptic surgical dressing, such
as absorbent cotton, cotton
wool, lint, lambs' wool, tow,
jute, gauzes, and oakum, pre-
pared for use as surgical dress-
ings, plain or medicated 20
Anvils 30
Apricots, green 20
Apparatus and Philosophical
Instruments, imported by and
for use of Colleges, Schools,
Scientific, and Literary Socie-
ties, such as are not manu-
factured in Canada Free
Ap'atus for Colleges and Schools,
which are manufactured in
Canada, to be rated according
to material.
Apparel, wearing, and other per-
sonal and household effects
(not merchandise) of British
subjects dying abroad, but
domiciled in Canada Free
Apples, including the barrel
40c. per barrel.
Apples, dried 25
Apple trees of all kinds . . 3c. each
Argols Free
Artist color boxes Japanned 25
Arms, including Muskets, Rifles
and other fire rrms, n.e.s 30
Army and Navy and Canadian
Military Arms, Clothing, Mus.
Instruments for Bands, Mili-
tary Stores and Munition of
War Free
Arrowroot 20
Artificial Flowers 25
Artificial Limbs Free
Arsenic Free
Arseniate of Aniline Free
Articles for the use of Governor-
General Free
Articles imported by and for the
use of the Dominion Govern-
ment or any of the Depart-
ments thereof, or by or for the
V c. ad val.
Senate or House of Commons. Free
Articles for personal use of Con-
suls-General, who are natives
or citizens of the country they
represent, and who are not
engaged in any other business
or profession Free
Articles ex-warehoused for ship's
stores Free
Asbestos, in any form other than
Crude, and all manufactures
thereof 25
Ashes, Pot and Pearl, in pack-
ages of not less than twenty-
five pounds weight Free
Asparagus 26
Asphalt or Asphaltum, and Bone
Pitch, Crude only Free
Awnings and Tents 35
Axle Grease 25
Babbit Metal 10
Bacon and Hams, Shoulders and
Sides 2 cents per Ib.
Bacteriological products or se-
rums for subcutaneous injec-
tion Free
Bagatelle Tables or Boards, with
Cues and Balls 35
Baggage, Travellers' Free
Bags, Cotton, Seamless 20
Bags, Cotton, made up by the
use of the needle 35
Bags, Carpet Bags 80
Bags, paper sacks or bags of all
kinds, printed or not 25
Bags, Jute, Hemp, Linen and
Cotton seamless 20
Baking Powders, 6 cents per Ib.
The weight of the packages to
be included in the weight for
duty.
Bamboos, unmanufactured Free
Bamboo Reeds, not further
manfd. than cut into suitable
lengths for, Walking Sticks, or
Canes, or Sticks for Umbrellas,
Parasols, or Sunshades Free
Bank notes, bonds, bills of ex-
change, cheques, promissory
notes, drafts and all similar
work unsigned, and cards or
other commercial blank forms
printed or lithographed, or
printed from steel or copper
or other plates, and other
printed matter, n.e.s 35
Barilla Free
Bark, Oak and Tanners Free
Barley 30
Barley, Pot, Pearl and Flour .... 20
Barometers 25
Barrels, Can. man uf.,exp. filled &
ret'd empty, under such reg'ns
as the Min. of Cus. shall direct. Free
Barrels, cont. Petroleum, or its
products, or any mixt.of which
petroleum is a part, when such
contents are chargeable with a
specific duty 20c. each
Beads and Bead Ornaments 35
Beans 15 cts. per bush.
Bean, Tonquin, Vanilla & Nux
Vomica, crude only Free
Bed Comforters, or Quilts of
Cotton, white or colored 30
Beef, salted in barrels, the barrel
containing the same to be free
of duty 2c. per Ib.
Bees. . . ... Free
'The Canadian Grocer"
'The Dry Goods Review"
'Hardware and Metal"
' Bookseller and Stationer "
'Printer and Publisher"
are read by merchants and manufacturers in every Province
of Canada. If you have goods to sell, you can announce it to
the trade through these papers. Address,
MONTREAL, TORONTO,
WINNIPEG, and 109 Fleet St., LONDON, E.C., ENG.
72
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
$ c. ad val.
Belladonna Leaves Free
Bells, when imported by and for
the use of churches only Free
Bells, n.e.8 30
Ik-Its of all kinds 36
elting of leather or other ma-
terial, except rubber, n. e.s... 20
Belting Rubber 25
benzole, n.e.s., 5c. per Imp. gal.
Be tries for dyeing, or used for
composing dyes Free
Bicycles, Tricycles or Velocipedes 30
Billiard Tabk-s, with or without
pockets, and bagatelle tables
or boards, cues, balls and cue
racks and cue tips 35
Billiard Balls, papier mache,
when imported separately 36
Billiard balls, bone or ivory,
when imported separately 35
Billiard Balls celluloid . when im-
ported separately 35
Birds, Canarj' Birds and n.e.s 20
Birds skins, for taxidermic pur-
poses Free
Bird Cages 35
Biscuits of all kinds, not sweet-
ened 25
Biscuits, sweetened 27
Bismuth, Metallic in its natural
state Free
Bitters, n.e.s., $2. 40 per Imp. gal.
Blacking, Shoe and Shoemakers'
Ink, shoe, harness and leather
dressing and harness-soap 25
Black Lead,plumbagomanufac're 25
Bl tck Book Muslin 35
Blackberries, gooseberries, rasp-
berries, strawberries, cherries
and currants, n. e.s. , the weight
of the package to be included
in the weight for duty, 2c. per. Ib.
Bladders 20
Blanketing and lapping, and discs
or mills for engraving copper
rollers, imported by cotton
manufacturers, calico printers
and wall paper manufacturers,
for use in their own factories
only Free
Blinds of wood, metal or other
material not textile or paper. . 30
Blood albumen, tannic acid, an-
timony salts, tartar emetic and
grey tartar Free
Blueing, Laundry, of all kinds. . 25
Blue Vitriol Free
Bolting Cloth, not made up ... .Free
Bone Dust and Ash for manuf.
of Phosphate and Fertilizers . . Free
Bone Dust, unmanufactured Free
Bone Black Free
Bones, crude, not manuf., burnt,
calcined, ground, or steamed. Free
Bones, burnt, calcined 20
Bone, manufactures of, fancy. .. 35
Bone, manufactures of, n.e.s... 20
Bone Pitch, crude only Free
Bone, Cuttle Fish Free
Bonnets, n.e.s 30
Books, viz : Novels or works of
fiction, or literature of a similar
character, unbound or paper-
bound, or in sheets, including
freight rates for railways and
telegraph rates, bound in book
or pamphlet form, but not to
include Christmas annuals or
publications commonly known
as Juvenile and toy books ... 20
Books, Printed, Periodicals and
Pamphlets, or parts thereof,
n.e.s , not to include blank
account books, copy-books, or
books to be written or drawn
upon 10
$ c. ad nal.
Books, viz. : Books on the appli-
cation of science to industries
of all kinds, including books
on agriculture, horticulture,
forestry, fish and fishing, min-
ing, metallurgy, architecture,
electric and other engineering,
carpentry, ship-building, mech-
anism, dyeing, bleaching, tan-
ning, weaving and other me-
chanic arts, and similar indus-
trial books ; also books printed
in any language other than the
English and French languages,
or in any two languages not
being English and French, or in
any three or more languages ;
and bibles, prayer-books, psalm
and hymn-books, and religious
tracts, and Sunday School les-
son pictures Free
Books, embossed, for the blind,
and books for the instruction
of the deaf and dumb and
blind Free
Books printed by any Govern-
ment or by any association
for the promotion of science
or letters, and official annual
reports of religious or benevo-
lent associations, and issued in
the course of the proceedings
of the said associations, to
their members, and not for
the purpose of sale or trade. . .Free
Books, not printed or reprinted
in Canada, which are included
and used as text books in the
curriculum of any university,
incorporated college or normal
school in Canada ; books speci-
ally imported for the bonafide
use of incorporated mechanics'
institutes, public libraries, li-
braries of universities, colleges
and schools, or for the library of
any incorporated medical, law,
literary, scientific or art asso-
ciation or society, and being
the property of the organized
authorities of such library, and
not in any case the property of
individuals, the whole iinder
regulations to be made by the
Minister of Customs, pro-
vided that importers of books
who have sold the same for
the purpose mentioned in this
item, shall upon proof of sale
and delivery for such purpose
be entitled to a refund of any
duty paid thereon Free
Books, bound or unbound, which
have been printed and manu-
factured more than 12 years. .Free
Books and clothing, donations
of, for charitable purposes and
photographs, not exceeding 3, '
sent by friends and not for the
purpose of sale Free
Book Binders' Cloth Free
Book Binders' tools and imple-
ments 30
Boots and Shoes, Leather or
Rubber, and slippers of any
material, n.e.s ... 25
Boots and Shoes, Rubber 25
Boot and Shoe Counters, made
from Leather Board 25
Boot and Shoe Dressing 25
Boot, Shoe and Stay Laces, of
any material 30
Botanical Specimens Free
Borax, ground or unground, in
bulk of not less than twenty-
five pounds only Free
V c. ad val.
Box Wood Rules 25
Boxes, paper boxes, empty, plain. 35
Boxes, cash 25
Boxes and Writing Desks, fancy
and ornamental 35
Braces or Suspenders and metal
parts thereof 35
Braids of all kinds 35
Bran, Mill Feed 20
Brass, drawn, plain and fancy
tubing not bent or otherwise
manufactured, in lengths not
less than six feet Free
Brass, old, scrap, and in sheets
or plates, not polished Free
Brass bars in bolts, bars and rods
in coil or otherwise, not less
than six feet in length,unmanu-
factured Free
Brass Cups, being rough blanks,
for the manufacture of brass
and paper shells and cartridges
for use in their own factor-
ies Free
Brass Wire, plain 10
Brass, ribs of iron or steel, run-
ners, rings, caps, notches, fer-
rules, mounts and sticks or
canes in the rough or not
further manufactured than cut
into lengths suitable for um-
brellas, etc. , imported by manu-
facturers of umbrellas, para-
sols and sunshades for use in
their factories in the manufac-
ture of umbrellas, etc. , only . . Free
Brass Pumps 30
Brass, twisted Brass, Copper,
Zinc, Iron or Steel Wire, when
imported by manufacturers of
boots and shoes for use in
their factories Free
Brass, in strips, for printers'
rules, not finished Free
Brass and copper nails, rivets,
tacks and burrs 80
Brass tubing, cased 30
Brass, manufactures of, n.e.s... 30
Breadstuffs, Grain and Flour,
and Meal of all kinds, when
damaged by water in transitu,
upon the appraised value 20
Brick, Fire, n.e.s 20
Brick, hollow and porous 20
Brick, Building 20
Brick, Bath Brick 20
Brick, Fire Brick, for use in pro-
cesses of manufacture, or for
manufacturing purposes Free
Brimstone, crude or in roll or
flour Free
Brim Moulds, for gold beaters
and gold beaters' skins Free
British Gum, Dextrine, Sizing,
Cream and Enamelled Sizing. 10
Bristles Free
Britannia Metal in pigs and bars Free
manufactures of, if not plated. 25
manufactures of, if plated 30
Bromine Free
Brooms 20
Brushes 25
Broom Corn Free
Bronze or Dutch Metal 26
Buckles of iron, steel, brass or
copper, of all kinds, n.o.p.
(not being jewellerj') 30
Buckskins, tanned or dressed
(Glove leather) 10
Bronze Statuettes 86
Buckwheat lOc. per bushel
meal or flour c. per Ib.
Buchu Leaves Free
Buckles, tin, for suspenders 35
Buckram, for the manufacture
of hat and bonnet shapes Free
"The Canadian Grocer
"The Dry Goods Review"
"Hardware and Metal"
"Bookseller and Stationer"
"Printer and Publisher"
are read by merchants and manufacturers in every Province
of Canada. If you have goods to sell, you can announce it to
the trade through these papers. Address,
MONTREAL, TORONTO,
WINNIPEG, and 109 Fleet St.. LONDON. E.C. ENG.
1902]
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
$ c. ad val.
Builders' Hardware 30
Bulbs, flower, palms, conns,
tubers, rhizomes, Arucaria,
Spirea, arid Lilies of the Val-
ley, seedling stock for grafting,
viz : plum, pear, peach, and
other fruit trees Free
Bullion, gold and silver, in bars,
blocks or ingots, drops, sheets
or plates, unmanufactured,
gold and silver sweepings and
bullion fringe : . . . Free
Burr Stones, in blocks, rough
unmanufactured, not bound
up or prepared for binding
into mill stones Free
Burgundy Pitch Free
Butchers' Steels and table steels 30
Butter 4 cents per pound
Butter Triers 30
Butterine, or other substitute for
Butter, importation prohibited.
Buttons, pantaloon, metal, and
shoe buttons, n.e.s 25
Button, Shoe, papier mache. . . Free
Buttons of all kinds, covered or
not, n.o.p., including recogni-
tion buttons, and cuff or collar
buttons (not being jewellery). 35
Cabinet of Coins, collection
of medals and other antiqui-
ties, including collection of
Postage Stamps Free
Cabinet Ware or Furniture (wood
or iron) 30
Cages, bird, parrot, squirrel and
rat cages, of wire, and metol
parts thereof 35
Calcareous tufa Free
Calumba Root, unground Free
Camwood and Sumac, and Ex-
tract of. for dyeing or tanning.Free
Candied Peel, lemon, orange and
citron c per Ib. and 35
Candles, Tallow 25
Candles, Paraffine Wax 30
Candles and Tapers, all others,
including Sperm 25
Candle Wick and Lamp Wicks. . 2-5
Cane or Rattan, split or other-
wise manufactured 15
Cane and Rattan, not manufac-
tured Free
Canoes, skiffs, or open pleasure
sail boats of any material 25
Canton Flannel, white 25
Canton Flannel, printed or dyed 35
Canvas, "Jute," not pressed or
calendered, when imported by
the manufacturers of carpets,
rugs and mats, jute webbing
or jute cloth, for use in the
manufacture of or any of these
articles only, in their own
factories Free
Canvas of flax or hemp and sail
twine, to be used for boat and
ship sails 5
Caoutchouc, unmanufactured. ..Free
Oaplins, unfinished Leghorn hats. Free
Caps, Hats, Bonnets and shapes,
n.e.s 30
Caps, Percussion, for guns, rifles
and pistols 30
Caps, Percussion Copper, for
blasting 30
Capsules for Bottles, to be rated
according to material .
Carbons, electric light, and car-
bon points of all kinds, n.e.s. 35
Carbons, over six inches in cir-
cumference 15
Cardboard 35
Cards, show cards, 15c. per Ib.
Cards, for play ing, Gets, per pack.
^ c. ud val.
Carpet bags, trunks, and valises,
hat boxes, tool bags or baskets,
satchels, reticules, musical in-
strument cases, purses, port-
manteaus, pocket books, fly
books and parts thereof, n.o.p.,
and baskets of all kinds 30
Carpets, Turkish or imitation
Turkish or other rugs or car-
pets, and carpets n.e.s 35
Carpeting, rugs, mats, and mat-
ting of cocoa, straw, hemp
or jute, carpet linings and stair
pads 25
Cartridges, for guns, rifles and
pistols, and Cartridge Cases . . 30
Carriages, Buggies and Pleasure
Carts, and similar vehicles,
n.e.s., including cutters, child-
ren's carriages arid sleds, and
finished parts thereof, n.o.p .. 35
Farm & Freight Wagons, Carts,
Drays and similar vehicles. ... 25
Carriage Hardware 30
Carriages of travellers, and Car-
riages laden with merchandise,
and not to include circus
troupes or hawkers Free
Cash Boxes 25
Casts, as models for the use of
schools of designs Free
Catgut Strings, or Gut Cord for
Musical Instruments Free
Catgut or Whipgut, unmanufac-
tured Free
Caustic Soda Free
Cases, for jewels, watches, silver
and plated ware, cutlery, and
other like articles of any ma-
terial 35
Celluloid, Xylonite or Xyolite, in
sheets, lumps, balls, or blocks,
in rough Free
Celluloid moulded into sizes for
handles of knives and forks
not bored or otherwise manf.,
also moulded celluloid balls
and cylinders coated with tin-
foil or not, but not finished or
further manufactured, and
celluloid lamp shade blanks. 10
Celluloid Collars and Cuffs 35
Cement, Hydraulic or Water-
lime, Portland, in bags, barrels
or casks, the weight of the
package to be included in the
weight for duty, 12c. per 100
Ibs.
Chalk stone, china or Cornwall
stone, feldspar, and cliff stone,
ground or unground Free
Chalk, manufactured 20
Chamomile Flowers Free
Chamomile Flowers, powdered. . 20
Chamois Skins I7i
Charts, admiralty, Free. Other 20
Charcoal 20
Cheese, 3 cents per Ib.
Cheese Cloths, white 25
coloured 35
Cheques, also bank notes,
cheques, bonds, promissory
notes, bills of exchange, drafts
and all similar work unsigned,
and cards or other commercial
blank forms printed or litho-
graphed, or printed from steel
or copper or other plates, and
other printed matter, n.e.s. . . 35
Cherry Trees, 3 cents each
Chewing Gum, if sweetened, Jc.
per Ib. and 35
Chewing Gum, not sweetened . . 20
Chicory, raw or green, 3c. per Ib.
Chicory, dried roasted or ground,
4 cents per Ib.
, We. ad val.
China Clay, natural or ground . . Free
Chloralum or Chloride of Alum.Free
China and Porcelain Ware 30
Chloride of Barium 20
Chloride of Lime, in packages of
not less than 25 Ibs. weight. . . Free
Chronometer Clocks, as Clocks . 25
Chronometer Watches 25
Chronometers and Compasses for
Ships. . ^ Free
Chronics, Chromotypes, Oleo-
graphs, photographs, arto-
types, paintings, drawings,
pictures, engravings or prints,
or proofs therefrom and similar
works of art, n.o.p., blue
prints, building plans, and
maps and charts, n.e.s 20
Church Vestments 20
Churns, brooms, pails, tubs,
pounders and rolling pins,
whisks and washboards 20
Cider, not clarified or refined, 5
cents per im. gallon.
Cider, clarified or refined, 10 cents
per im. gallon.
Cigars and Cigarettes, the
weight of the cigarettes to in-
clude the weight of the paper
covering, $3 per Ib. and 25
Cinchona Bark Free
Cinchona Bark, powdered 20
Cinnabar Free
Citrons, rinds of, in brine Free
Citric Acid 20
Clays Free
Cliff Stone, unmanufactured Free
Cliff Stone, manufactured 30
Clocks, and clock cases of all
kinds 25
Clock springs and clock move-
ments, complete or in parts . . 25
Clothes Wringers for domestic
use and parts thereof 35
Clothing, Cotton, Silk and Linen 35
Clothing, ready-made, and wear-
ing apparel of every descrip-
tion, composed wholly or in
part of wool, worsted, the hair
of the alpaca goat or other like
animal, n.o.p 35
Clothing, donations of, for chari-
table purposes Free
Clothing imported by and for
use of army and navy, or for
Canadian Militia. Dutiable ac-
cording to material. Duty re-
funded upon reference to* De-
partment
Cloths, not rubbered or made
waterproof, whether of wool,
cotton, unions, silk or ramie,
sixty inches or over in width
and weighing not more than
seven ounces to the square
yard, when imported exclu-
sively for the manufacture of
mackintosh clothing, under
regulations to be adopted by
the Governor in Council 15
Coal, and Coal Dust,Anthracite.Free
Coal, bituminous slack, such as
will pass through a half inch
screen, subject to regulations
to be made by the controller
of customs, 20 per cent., but
not to exceed 13c. per ton of
2000 Ibs. (being the equivalent
of 15c. per Ion of 2240 Ibs.),
provided that if the U.S. Con-
gress fixes the duty on such
slack coal -at a rate not exceed-
ing 15c. per ton of 2240 Ibs.,
then the duty on such coal
imported into Canada, as pro-
vided in this item, shall be the
R. H. BUTT, Fire Ins. Agent
PHONE, M. 16G4
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
V c. ad vol.
minimum duty on such coal
trom all countries, notwith-
standing section 17 of this Act.
Coal, bituminous, round and run
of mine, and coal n.e.s., 53c.
per ton of 2000 Ibs. (being the
equivalent of 60c. per ton of
2240 Ibs.), provided that if the
U.S. Congress fixes heduty
on such coal at a ra,e not ex-
ceeding 40c. per ton of 2240
Ibs., the Governor-in-Council
may by proclamation reduce
the duty mentioned in this
item to 40c. per ton of 2240
Ibs. or the equivalent thereof
per ton of 2000 Ibs., and the
duty declared by such procla-
mation shall then be the
minimum duty on such coal
from all countries, notwith-
standing section 17 of this Act.
Coke Free
Coal Tar and Coal Pitch Free
Cobalt, ore of Free
Cochineal Free
Cocoa Mats and Matting 25
Cocoanuts, imported from place
of growth by vessel direct to a
Canadian port 50c. per 100.
Cocoanuts, not imported direct,
$1 per hundred.
Cocoa Paste and Chocolate Paste,
Cocoas and Cocoa Butter, 4c.
per. Ib.
Cocoa Shells and Nibs, Chocolate
and other preparations of
cocoa 20
Cocoanut, dessicated, sweetened
or not, 5 cents per pound
Cocoa Beans, not roasted,
crushed or ground Free
Coffee, Green, n.e.s 10
Coffee, Green, imported direct
from the country of growth
and production, or purchased
in bond in the United King-
dom, such as might be entered
for home consumption in the
United Kingdom Free
Coffee roasted or ground, when
not imported direct from the
country of growth and produc-
tion, 2c. per Ib. and 10
Coffee, roasted or ground, and
all imitations of and substi-
tutes for, n.e.s., 2 cts. per Ib.
Coffee, extract of, or substitutes
for, of all kinds . . 3 cts. per Ib.
Coffee and Milk .. 30
Coffee Mills 30
Coffins and Caskets, of any ma-
terials and metal parts thereof 25
Coins, Silver Coins from the U.S. 20
Coins, Gold and Silver, except
U.S. silver coins Free
Coir and Coir Yarn Free
Collars of linen, cotton, celluloid,
xylonite, or xyolite 35
Collars, lace collars 35
Collodion 20
Cologne water, alcoholic per-
fumes, and perfumed spirits,
bay rum, ana lavender waters,
hair, tooth and skin washes
and other toilet preparations
containing spirits of any kind,
when in bottles or flasks weigh-
ing not more than 4 oz. each . . 50
When in bottles, flasks, or
other packages weighing
more than 4 oz. each. $2.40
per gal. and 40
Com).'., dress and toilet, all kinds 35
Combs, curry combs, as Sad-
dlers' hardware . . 80
$ c. ad val.
Commercial blank forms 35
Communion Plate imported by
and for use in Churches Free
Composition Metal for the nianu-
f 'cture of filled g'ld watch-cases. 10
Compasses and chronometers for
ships Free
Composition Nails, Spikes and
Sheathing Nails 15
Composition Fuel, in blocks 20
Concentrated Lye 20
Condensed Coffee 30
Condensed Milk . 3J cents per Ib.
Confectionery and Sugar Candy,
ic. per Ib. and 35
Copper, old and scrap in pigs,
bars, rods, bolts, over six feet
in length, ingots and sheathing
not planished or coated, and
copper seamless drawn tubing Free
Copper Wire 15
Copper Rollers, for use in calico
printing, when imported by
calico printers for use in their
factory in the printing of calico
and for no other purpose, such
rollers not being manufactured
in Canada Free
Copper, in sheets, not planished,
polished, or coated Free
Copper Bath, finished 30
Copper.all manufactures of,n.e.s. 30
Copper, precipitate of, crude . . Free
Copperas, Sulphate of Iron Free
Copy Books 35
Copying Presses 30
Cords and Tassels of silk or any
other material 35
Cordage of all kinds 25
Cordials (see Spirituous Liquors)
Corduroy, white 25
colored 35
Corn, Indian, n.e.s Free
Corn, Indian, for purposes of dis-
tillation, subject to regulations
to be approved by the Gover-
nor in Council, 7c. per bush.
Cornmeal, including the duty on
the barrel 25c. per bbl.
Corks and manufactures of Cork-
wood or Cork-bark 20
Cork-wood or bark, unmanufa. .Free
Corkscrews and Cork Drawers . . 30
Cornice Poles 30
Corsets 35
Corset clasps, busks, blanks and
steels, and corset wires, tipped
or untipped 35
Cottolene, sub. for lard, 2c. p. Ib.
Cotton, raw Free
Cotton covered Wire 30
Cotton Seed in bulk 10
Cotton Duck, grey or white.n.e.s. 22J
Cotton Quilts 30
Cotton Belting 20
Cotton and Jute Tapestry 35
Cotton and Linen Damasks 30
Cottons, grey or unbleached,
fabrics 25
Cotton fabrics, white or bleached 25
Cottons, Fabrics, printed, dyed,
or colored 35
Cotton, Linen and Silk Clothing,
Corsets and other articles
made from cotton fabrics 35
Cotton Handkerchiefs, printed or
plain 35
Cotton or linen shirts, cotton
undershirts and drawers,
knitted, and shirts of any
material, ladies' and misses'
blouses and shirt waists 5
Cotton warps and cotton yarns,
dyed or undyed, n.e.s 25
Cotton Yarns, number forty and
finer ...Free
$ c. ad val.
Cotton Lamp Wicks 25
Cotton or Linen Collars 35
Cotton Parasols and Umbrellas . . 35
Cotton Prunella Free
Cotton Pillow Cases 35
Cotton seamless bags 20
Cotton sewing thread, in hanks,
three and six cord 15
Cotton sewing thread, and crochet
cotton on spools or in balls 25
Cotton thread, all other, n.e.s .. 25
Cotton Twine 25
Cotton Towels and shawls 30
Cotton Velveteens, Cotton Vel-
vets and Cotton Plush 30
Cotton Fire Hose, lined with
rubber 35
Cotton wadding, batting, batts
dyed or not 25
Cotton warps and cotton yarns,
dyed or undyed, n.e.s 25
Cottons, Jeans and Coutilles and
sateens for corset and dress
stay makers, for use in their
factories 20
Cottons, manufactures of, n.e.s.. 35
Cotton Waste and Cotton Wool.. Free
Dotton Seed Cake Free
Dow Hair, unmanufactured Free
Cow Hair manufactures, n.e.s ... 20
racked Corn and Wheat 20
ranberries, plums and quinces 25
Crapes, black 20
Crocus, Compositon 25
Crocks, earthenware 30
Crowbars 30
!ream of Tartar in Crystals .... Free
Cream of Tartar, other, n.e.s. ... 20
Crucibles of Plumbago or clay . . Free
Cucumbers 25
Cuffs, of Paper, Linen, Cotton,
Celluloid, Xylonite or Xyolite 35
Cultivators and parts thereof.. . 20
Cups or other prizes won in
bona fide competitions Free
Curry Cards and Combs 30
Curry Powders 25
Curling stones Free
Curtains, trimmed oruntrimmed 35
Cutlery : carvers, knives and
forks of steel, butcher and
table steels, oyster, bread,
kitchen, cooks', butcher, shoe,
farrier, putty, hacking, and
glaziers' knives, spatulas or
palette knives, razors, erasers,
or office knives, pen, pocket,
pruning, sportsman and hunt-
ers' knives, manicure files,
scissors, trimmers, and bar-
bers', tailors' and lamp shears,
horse and toilet clippers, and
all like cutlery, plated or not,
n.o.p 80
Cut Flowers 20
Damask of Cotton, or
linen 30
Decalcomanie, or transfer pict's .
15c. per Ib.
Deer, (glove leather) tanned or
dressed, colored or not colored 10
Deer Hair Free
Degras Free
Degras and Olep-Stearine Free
Dental and surgical instruments,
and surgical needles (not
being furniture) Free
Diamonds, set 30
Diamonds, unset, dust or bort,
and black Diamonds for borers. Free
Diamond drills for prospecting
for minerals, not to include
motive power Free
Dice, Ivory or bone, fancy 35
Dogs 20
1902]
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
75
$ c. ad val.
Doors, for safes and vaults, uf
iron or steel 80
Dragon's Blood Free
Drain tiles, not glazed 20
Drain pipes, sewerpipes chimney
linings or vents, and inverted
blocks glazed or unglazed, and
earthenware tiles 35
Draughts and Chessmen of Ivory
or bone, fancy 35
Drawing Paper, mounted 30
Drawings, n.e.s 20
Dried Flowers 20
Dried Roots, n.e.s Free
Dried Vegetables 25
Druggets (dyed cotton) 35
Drugs, in a crude state, used in
dyeing or tanning Free
Dryers, .Japan, 20c. per gal. and. 20
Dualin, Dynamite, Giant Powder
and Nitro, 3c. per Ib.
Duck, cotton, grey or white,
n.e.s 22
Duck, for belting and hose, when
imported by mfrs. of rubber
goods for use in their factories. Free
Dutch Metal or bronze 25
Dye Wood, ground logwood and
fustic Free
Dyes , patent prepared Free
Dyes, Aniline, and coal tar dyes,
in bulk or packages of not less
than 1 Ib. weight, including
alizarine and artificial aliza-
rine Free
Dyes,Aniline, n.e.s., less than lib. 20'
Dye, jet black Free
Dyeing or Tanning Articles in a
crude state, used in dyeing or
tanning, n.e.s Free
Earth Closets 30
Earthenware Tiles 35
Earthenware Drain Tiles, not
glazed 20
Earthenware ancl Stoneware
Demijohns or Jugs, Churns
and Crocks
Earthenware and Stoneware,
brown or col'd, and Rocking-
ham ware, white granite, or
iron stoneware and C.C. ware,
decorated, printed or sponged,
and all earthenware n.e.s.... 30
Eggs 3c. per doz.
Elastic Rubber Thread Free
Electric and Galvanic Batteries. 25
Electric Lights, apparatus, parts
of, when imported separately. 25
Electro-plated Ware, wholly or
in part electro or gilt
Electrotypes, Stereotypes, and
celluloids of newspaper
columns, in any language
other than French and Eng-
lish, and of books and bases,
and matrices and copper
shells for the same, whether
composed wholly or in part
of metal or celluloid Free
Electrotypes, Stereotypes, and
celluloids for almanacs, calen-
dars, illustrated pamphlets,
newspaper advertisements or
engravings, and all other like
work for commercial, trade or
other purposes, n.e.s. ; and
matrices or copper shells of the
same, l$c. per sq. inch.
Electrotypes,Stereotypes,and cel-
luloids of newspaper columns,
and bases for the same, com-
posed wholly or partly of metal
or celluloid, Jc. persq. in., and
matrices or copper shells of the
same, IJc. per sq. inch.
$ c. ad vol.
Embalming Boards 30
Embossed Paper, extra heavy,
for cracked and damaged walls 35
Embroideries, n.e.s 35
Embroideries, white cotton 25
Emery in bulk, crushed or ground Free
Emery and Sand Paper 25
Emery Wheels 25
Enamelled Iron Hollow-ware 30
Engines, Locomotives 35
Engines, Fire 35
Engines, Fire, Chemical 35
Engines, steam, of ships or other
vessels built in any foreign
country, etc 25
Engines, all others, and boilers,
n.e.s 25
Engravings and Prints 20
Entomology, specimens of Free
Envelopes, paper, of all kinds. . . 35
Ergot Free
Esparto, or Spanish Grass, and
other grasses and pulp of, in-
cluding fancy grasses.dried , but
not colored or otherwise mf'd.Free
Essences or Extracts, mixed with
spirits $2.40 per I.G., and 30
Essential Oils 10
Ether, Sulphuric 25
Excelsior for Upholsterers' use. . 25
Extract of Logwood, fustic, oak,
and of oak bark Free
Extract of Malt, for medicinal
and baking purposes, n.e.s 25
Extract of Fluid Beef, not medi-
cated, and soups 25
Eyelets of Brass, Shoe Free
Eye glasses, finished 30
Eye glasses, unfinished, and
metal parts thereof 20
Fancy Grasses, dried, but not
colored nor otherwise mf'd Free
Fancy workboxes, writing desks,
glove - boxes, handkerchief
boxes, manicure cases, per-
fume cases, toilet cases and
fancy cases for smokers' sets,
and ' all similar fancy articles
made of bone, shell, horn,
ivory, wood, leather, plush,
satin, silk, satinette, or paper ;
dolls and toys of all kinds,
and toy whips, ornaments of
alabaster, spar, amber, terra
cotta or composition statu-
ettes and bead ornaments
n.e.s 35
Fans.... 35
Farina lc. per Ib.
Fashion plates, tailors', milliners'
and mantle makers' Free
Featherbone, plain or covered,
in coils 20
Feathers, Undressed 20
Feathers, n.e.s 30
Feather Beds, Bolsters and
Pillows 30
Felt, pressed of all kinds, not
filled or covered by or with
any woven fabrics 20
Felt, adhesive, for sheathing
vessels Free
Felt, printed as carpets 35
Felt, Roofing, tarred or coated 25
Felt Roofing, not tarred 25
Felt Cloth, n.e.s 35
Ferro - manganese and Ferro-
silicon 5
Fertilizers, Compounded or
Manufactured 10
Fibre, Mexican, Tampico or Istle.Free
Fibre Ware, indurated fibre ware,
vulcanized fibre ware and all
articles of like material ..... 25
Fibre, vegetable Fre
$ c. ad val.
Fibrilla Free
Filberts 2 cents per Ib.
<Mles and Rasps 30
Fillets of Cotton and Rubber not
exceeding 7 inches wide, for
manufacture of card clothing. Free
firearms :<i;
Tire Bricks, for use in processes
of manufactures, or for manu-
facturing purposes Free
?ire brick, n.e.s 20
<Mre Clay gas logs 20
?ire Clay gas retorts 20
?ire Clay crucibles Free
Fire Clay Free
Fire Works of all kinds 25
Fire Hose, of cotton or linen,
lined with rubber, or of rubber 35
Fire Dogs, iron 30
Fish Skins and fish offal Free
Fish. Mackerel, fresh, Ic. p. Ib.
Herrings, Pickled or Salted,
cent, per Ib.
Salmon, pickled or salted, Ic.
per Ib.
Salmon, Fresh, n.e.s. , $c. per Ib.
All other Fish, pickled or salt-
ed, in bbls Ic. per Ib.
Foreign caught fish, imported
otherwise than in bbls. or
half bbls., whether fresh,
dried, salted or pickled,
n.e.s , 50 cents per 100 Ibs.
Smoked and Boneless Fish,
1 cent, per Ib.
Anchovies and Sardines, pack-
ed in oil or otherwise, in tin
boxes, measuring not more
than 5 in. long, 4 in. wide,
and 3 in. deep . . 5c. per box.
In half boxes, measuring not
more than 5 in. long, 4 in.
wide, and If deep, 2^c. per
half box.
In quarter boxes, measuring
not more than 4| in. long,
3 in. wide, and l deep, 2c.
per quarter box
Imported in any other form. . . 30
Fish preserved in oil, except
Anchovies and Sardines .... 30
Salmon and all other fish pre-
pared or preserved, includ-
ing oysters, n.e.s 25
Oysters shelled in bulk, 10
cents per gal.
Oysters, canned, in cans not
over one pint, 3 cents per
can, including the cans.
Oysters in cans, over one pint
and not over one quart, 5c
per can including cans.
Oysters in cans exceeding one
qt., 5c. for each qt or frac-
tion of a qt., including the
cans, 5c. per quart.
Oysters in the shell 25
Oysters Seed and Breeding
imported for the purpose of
being planted in Canadian
waters Free
Packages containing Oysters
or other Fish, not otherwise
provided for 25
Oils, spermaceti, whale and
other fish oils, and all other
articles the produce of the
fisheries, n.e.s 20
Fish hooks, for deep sea or lake
fishing, not smaller in size
than number 2'0; bank, cod,
pollock and mackerel fish lines;
and mackerel, herring, salmon,
seal, seine, mullet, net and
trawl twine in hanks or coil,
barked or not, in variety of
When you think about
Fire, Accident or Plate Glass
Insurance, call up
R. H. BUTT
For rates or information
27 Wellington East,
Toronto
Phone, M. 1654
76
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
$ c. ad val.
sizes and threads, including
gilling thread in balls, and
head ropes, barked marline,
and net morsels of cotton,
hemp or flax, and deep sea
fishing nets or seines, when
used exclusively for the fish-
eries, and not to include hooks,
lines or nets commonly used
for sportsmen's purposes Free
Trawls, trawling spoons, fly
hooks, sinkers, swivels, and
sportsmen's fishing bait, and
fish hooks, n.e.s 30
Fish Hooks, n.e.s 30
Fish Nets, sportsmen's 30
Fishing Rods 30
Fishing Hooks, with Flies 30
Flagstones, dressed 20
Flagstones, not hammered or
chiselled 15
Flannels, of every description,
n.e.s. (wool) 35
Flax, fibre Free
Flax, tow of Free
Flax Seed Free
Flax Sail Twine 5
Flax, manufactures of, n.e.s. ... 25
Flint, flints and ground flint
stones Free
Floor Earthenware Tiles 35
Florist Stock, viz., palms, bulbs,
conns, tubers, rhizomes, aru-
caria, spirea, and lilies of the
valley Free
Flour, Buckwheat or Meal, c.
per Ib.
Flour, of Corn IJc. per Ib.
Flour of Rye, 50c. per bbl., in-
cluding the duty on the bbl.
Flour of Wheat, 60c. per bbl.,
including the duty on the bbl.
Flour of Rice or Sago 25
Fluting Machine, Iron 30
Fly Paper 35
Fly books and parts thereof,
n.o.p 30
Fog Signals, detonating 30
Folding Machines' 10
Folia Digitalis Free
Food, Milk, and all similar prep. 30
Foot Grease, refuse of cotton
seed, but not when treated
with alkalies Free
Forks, knife blades or blanks,
table, cast iron, in the rough,
not handled nor ground, or
otherwise further manufac-
tured 10
Fossils Free
Fowls, domestic, pure bred, also
Homing or messenger pigeons,
pheasants and quails for im-
provement of stock Free
Fowls, other 20
Frames, Hasps and Fasteners,
for purses and chatelaine hags
or reticules, not more than 7
inches in width, when im-
ported by the manufacturers
of same in their factories 20
Fringes 35
Fruit Syrups, Lime-juice, and
fruit juices, n.o p 20
Fruits dried, dessicated. or evap-
orated, Apples, Dates, Figs, and
Other dried fruits, etc., n.e.s.. 25
Fruits, dried. Haisins; Currants,
and Prunes, 1 ct. per II).
Fruits. BananM, plantains, pine-
:i|'l> '- in. n . u.ivas,
mangoes, and ^haddocks ; wild
blu-l Tries, strawberries, and
raspberries and trees, n.e.s. . .Free
Fruits, green, Grapes, 2c. per Ib.
Fruil-s, Green, Blackberries,
<$ c. ad val.
Gooseberries, Raspberries,
Strawberries, Cherries, and
Currants. The weight of the
package to be included in the
weight for duty, 2c.perlb. n.e.s.
Fruits in air-tight cans or other
packages. The weight of the
cans or packages to be included
in the weight for duty, 2J cts.
per Ib.
Fruits preserved in brandy and
other spirits $2.00 per I.G.
Fuller's Earth, in bulk Free
Fuller's Earth, prepared 30
Furniture, of wood, iron or any
other material, for house,
cabinet or office, fin. or in parts,
including hair and spring and
other mattresses, bolsters and
pillows 30
Fur Skins, of all kinds, not
dressed in any manner Free
Fur Skins, wholly or partially
dressed, n.e.s 15
Fur hats, caps, muffs, tippets,
capes, coats, cloaks and other
manufactures of fur 30
Galvanized Nails and
Spikes, wrought and pressed. 30
Galvanized sheet iron, number
17 gauge and thinner 5
Galvanic Batteries 25
Game 20
Gannister Free
Gas and Coal Oil, or Kerosene
Fixtures, or parts thereof 30
Gas Coke Free
Gas Meters 35
Gas, for dentists and others 20
Gelatine 25
Gentian and Ginseng Root Free
German spirits of nitrous ether
(sweet nitre), $2.40 per imperial
gallon, and 30
German and Nickel Silver, manu-
factures of, not plated 25
German and Nickel Silver, plated
n.e.s 30
German Silver, and Silver in
sheets, ingots, blocks, bars,
strips or plates, unmanufac-
tured Free
Giant powder, dualin, dynamite
and other explosives 3c. per Ib.
Gilling Twine, imported for the
use of the fisheries Free
Gilling Twines, linen thread.... 25
Gilt ware, of all kinds 30
Gin. See Spirituous Liquors.
Ginger, Preserved 36
Glacier, window decorations, 1 5c.
per Ib.
Glass, ornamented, figured, and
enamelled colored glass: paint-
ed and vitrified glass ; figured,
enamelled and obscured white
glass; and rough rolled plate
glass 30
Glass Stained Windows 30
Glass, Carboys and Demijohns,
empty or filled bottles and de-
canters, flasks and phials . . 30
Glass Jars and Glass Balls, Lamp
Chimneys, Glass Shades or
Globes, cut, pressed or mould-
ed, Crystal or Glass Table-
ware, decorated or not, and
Blown Glass Tableware 30
Glass, Lamp, Gas and Electric
Light Shades, Lampsand Lamp
Chimneys sidelights and head
lights. Globes for Lanterns,
Lamps.Gas and Electric Lights,
n.e.s 30
Glass bulbs for electric lights. . . 10
$ c. ad val.
common and colorless
window glass ; and plain color-
ed, stained, tinted or muffled
glass in sheets 20
Glass, imitation porcelain shades,
and colored glass shades,
figured, painted, enamelled or
engraved 30
Glass and emery paper, sand and
flint paper 25
Glass, plate, not bevelled, in
sheets or panes, not exceeding
25 square ft. each, n.o.p 25
Glass, plate, not bevelled, in
sheets or panes, n.e.s 35
Glass, plate, bevelled, in sheets
or panes, n.o.p 35
Glass, German looking glass, un-
silvered or for silvering 20
Glass, silvered, bevelled or not,
and framed or not 35
Glass, all other, and manufac-
tures of, n.o.p., including bent
plate glass 20
Glaziers' hacking and putty
knives 30
Gloves and Mitts, of all kinds . . 35
Glove fasteners, metal Free
Glue, sheet, broken sheet and
ground 25
Glue, liquid 25
Glucose and Glucose Syrup, fc.
per Ib.
Glycerine 20
Glycerine, when imported by the
manufacturers of explosives,
for use in the manufacture
thereof in their own factories. 10
Goat Hair, unmanufactured.. ..Free
Gold Beaters' moulds and skins Free
Gold Laces, Gold and Silver
Cloth or Thread 30
Gold and Silver Bullion, in Bars,
Blocks or Ingots, and Bullion
Fringe Free
Gold and Silver Ware, plated,
n.e s 30
Gold Medals 30
Gold and Silver leaf, and Dutch
or schlag metal leaf 25
Gold and Silver, manufactures
of, n.e.s 30
Gongs for doors, as bells 30
Gooseberry bushes 20
Grafting Stock. (See Seedling
Stock) Free
Grape Vines 20
Grain, of all kinds when dam-
aged by water in transitu (on
appraised value) 20
Granite Ware, Enamelled Iron
Ware 35
Grass, Manilla and Sea Grass. . .Free
Grass, manufactures of, n.e.s 20
Gravels Free
Grease, rough, the refuse of ani-
mal fat, for the manufacture
of soap and oils only Free
Grease, Axle 25
Grease, Foot, refuse of cotton
seed after oil is pressed out,
but not when treated by alka-
lies Free
Grease, other, n.e.s 20
Grindstones, not mounted, and
not less than 36 inches in
diameter 15
Grindstones, n.e.s 25
Grindstone Fixtures 30
Guano, and other animal and
vegetable manures Free
Gums, Amber. Arabic, Australian.
Elemy Copal, Damar, Kaurie,
Mastic, Sandarac, Senegal, and
Shellac ; and White Shellac in
gum or flake, for manufactur-
1902]
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
77
$ c. ad val.
ing purposes ; and Gum Tra-
gacanth, Gum Gedda and Gum
Barberry Free
Gum, British, Dextrine, Sizing
Cream and Enamel Sizing... 10
Gum, sappato and chicle, crude. Free
Gum Opium, powdered, $1.35
per Ib.
Gum Opium, prepared for smok-
ing, $5 per Ib.
Gum, opium (drug), $1 per Ib.
Gums, Assafcetida, Camphor and
others in a crude state, n.e.s . . Free
Gunpowder, Gun, Rifle, Sporting,
Cannon and Musket, Canister,
3c. per Ib.
Gunpowder, blasting and min-
ing, 2 cents per Ib.
Guns, Rifles and Muskets 30
Gut and Worm Gut, manufac-
tured or unmanufactured, for
whip and other cord Free
Gutta Percha clothing or cloth-
ing made waterproof with
Gutta Percha 35
Gutta Percha, crude Free
Gutta Percha,, manf. of 25
Gypsum, crude (sulphate of lime)Free
Hair, cleaned or uncleaned, but
not curled or otherwise manu-
factured Free
Hair brush pads Free
Hair, horsehair, not further man-
ufactured than simply cleaned
and dipped, or dyed, imported
by manufacturers of haircloth
for use in the manufacture of
such articles in their own
factories Free
Hair, curled 20
Hair Cloth of all kinds 30
Hair Mattresses 30
Hair, manufactures of, n.e.s. ... 35
Hair Oils, Pomatums and Pastes,
and all other perfumed prep-
arations used for the hair,
mouth and skin - . . 30
Hair Pins and pins manufactured
from any metal 30
Hammers, Blacksmith Hammers. 30
Hammers, other, n.e.s ... 30
Hammocks and lawn tennis nets
and other like articles manu-
factured of twine, n.e.s 30
Hams, salted, dried or smoked,
and meats, n.e.s., 2 cts. per Ib.
Harness and saddlery of every
description, and parts of same 30
Hatchets, n.e.s 30
Hat Boxes 30
Hats, caps and bonnets, n.e.s 30
Hatters' bands, bindings, tips arid
sides, linings, both tips and
sides, hat sweats, when im-
ported by hat manufacturers
for use in their factories in the
manufacture of hats Free
Hatters' plush, of silk or cotton,
and furs, not on the skin Free
Hay $2 per ton.
Hemlock, Bark, crude Free
Hemp Paper, made on four-
cylinder machines and calen-
dered to between .006 and .008
inch thickness, for manufac-
ture of shot shells, primers for
the manufacture of shot shells
and cartridges and felt board,
sized and hydraulic pressed
and covered with paper or
uncovered for the manufac-
ture of gun -wads, when such
articles are imported by the
manufacturers of shot shells,
cartridges, and gun-wads to
$ c. ad val.
be used for these purposes
only in their own factories;
until such time as the said
articles are manufactured in
Canada ; provided always that
the said articles when imported
shall be entered only at such
port or ports as may be named
by the Minister of Customs
and at no other place Free
rlemp undressed Free
:Iemp, manufactures of, n.e.s. . . 25
Hickory Spokes, rough turned,
not tenoned, mitred, throat-
ed, faced, sized, cut to length,
round tenoned or polished ..Free
Hides, raw whether dried, salted
or pickled Free
Hob Nails 30
Hoes 25
Holly 20
Hominy, in bbls., 25 cts. per bbl.
Honey, in the comb or other-
wise, and adulterations and imi-
tations thereof . . 3 cts. per Ib.
Hoofs, horns and horn tips Free
Hoop Skirts & similar goods, ri. e.s. 35
Hops, t> cents per Ib.
Hop extract and hop roots 20
Horn Strips Free
Horse clothing, shaped, n.o.p .. 35
Horse clothing of jute, shaped or
otherwise manufactured 30
Horses, n e.s 20
Hosiery, of Silk 35
House Furnishing Hardware,
rated according to material.
Hubs, rough hewn or sawn only. Free
Hymn Books Free
Hydrants, Valves and Watergates
(iron) 30
Ice Free
Ice Boxes 30
Illuminating Oils, composed
wholly or in part of the pro-
ducts of petroleum, coal, shale
or lignite, costing more than
30c. per gal 25
Incense 20
Indian Corn, n.e.s Free
Indian Corn, for purposes of dis-
tillation, 1\ cents per bush.
Indian Corn Meal, 25c. per bbl.
IndianCorn and Corn Meal, when
damaged by water in transitu
on appraised value 20
India Rubber Boots and Shoes
and other manufactures of
India Rubber, n.e.s 2fc
India Rubber Clothing, or cloth-
ing made waterproof with
India Rubber, n.e.s 35
India Rubber Hose, Belting,
Packing, Mats and Matting,
and Cotton, and Linen Hose,
lined with rubber 35
India Rubber, unmanufactured. Free
India Rubber, Crude and Hard
Rubber in sheets but not fur-
ther manufactured, and re-
covered Rubber and Rubber
substitute Free
Indigo Free
Indigo Auxiliary or Zinc Dust . . Free
Indigo Paste and Extract of Free
Infants' Food, all kinds 30
Ink, for writing 20
Ink, for printing 20
Inkstands, n.e.s 30
Insect -Powder, n.e.s 20
Insulators of all kinds 25
Iodine, crude Frei
Iodine, resublimed 20
Iris, Orris Root Fre<
Isinglass 25
V c. ad val.
ron Sand or Globules and Dry
Putty, for polishing granite . .Free
ron Liquor, solution of acetate
of iron for dyeing and calico
printing Free
ron, Oxide of, dry 25
RON & STKKL & MANUFAC. OF:
Adzes 30
Anchors .Free
Angles, rolled iron or steel
angles, tees, beams, chan-
nels, girders, and other rolled
shapes or sections, weighing
less than 35 Ibs. per lineal
yard, not punched, drilled or
further manufactured than
rolled, n.o.p., $7.00 per ton.
Angles, rolled iron or steel an-
gles, tees, beams, channel,
joists, girders, zees, stars or
other rolled shapes, or
trough, bridge, building or
structural rolled sections or
shapes, not punched, drilled
or further manufactured
than rolled, n.e.s., and flat
eyebar blanks not punched
or drilled 10
Angles for iron or composite
ships or vessels Free
A.xes, scythes, sickles or reap-
ing hooks, hay or straw
knives, hoes, rakes, pronged
forks, snaths, farm, road or
field rollers, post-hole dig-
gers and other agricultural
implements, n.e.s 25
Adzes, Hatchets, and Ham-
mers, n.e.s 30
Axles, springs and parts there-
of, axle bars and axle blanks
of iron or steel, for railway
or tramway or other vehi-
cles, not elsewhere specified. 35
Balances 30
Bars, Crowbars 30
Bar Iron or steel, rolled, wheth-
er in coils, rods, bars, or
bundles, comprising rounds,
ovals, squares, and flats, and
rolled shapes, n.o.p.; and
rolled iron or steel hoop,
band, scroll or strip, eight
inches or less in width, No.
18 gauge or thicker, n.e.s.,
$7 per ton.
Barbed Wire Fencing of iron
or steel, and buckthorn strip
fencing 15
Boiler tubes of wrought iron or
steel, including corrugated
tubes or flues for marine
boilers 5
Bolts with or without threads
or nuts, and bolt blanks,
washers and rivets, T and
strap hinges, fc. per Ib. and 25
Bowls for Cream Separators,
steel Free
Bridge plates of steel, univer-
sal mill or rolled edge, when
imported by manufacturers
of bridges 10
Bridges, iron and steel, or
parts thereof, iron or steel
structural work, columns,
shapes or sections, drilled,
punched, or in any further
stage of manufacture than
as rolled or cast, n.e.s 35
Canada plates 5
Cast Iron Stoves of all kinds,
oil, gas, coal or wood, Plates,
Stove Plates and Irons, Sad
Irons, Hatters' Irons, Tailors'
Irons 25
R. H. BUTT, Fire Ins. Agent
PHONE, M. 1Q54
78
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
$ c. ad val.
Castings, other, n.e.s., iron or
steel in the rough 25
Chain Traces, iron 30
Chains, coil chain coil chain
links, and chain shackles, of
iron or steel, ^ of an inch
in diameter and over 5
Chains, other, n.e.s 30
Chrome, steel 15
Clock Springs 25
Crowbars 30
Crucible oast steel wire Free
Crucible Sheet Steel, 11 to 16
gauge, 2 to 18 in. wide,
when imported by manufac-
turers of mower and reaper
knives for the manufacture
of such knives in their own
factories Free
Engines, Locomotive 35
Engines, Steam Engines, boil-
ers, ore crushers and rock
crushers, stamp mills, Cor-
nish and belted rolls, rock
drills, air compressors, cranes,
derricks, percussion coal cut-
ters, pumps, n.e.s., wind-
mills, horse-powers, portable
ngines, threshers, separa-
tors, fodder or feed cutters,
potato diggers, grain crush-
ers, fanning mills, hay ted-
ders, farm wagons, slot ma-
chines and type writers,
and all machinery composed
wholly or in part of iron or
steel, n.o.p 25
Fencing, Buckthorn and Strip,
iron or steel, and woven wire
fencing 15
Ferro-silicon ferro-manganese,
and spiegeleisen 5
Files and Rasps, n.e.s 30
Files, Steel, for the manufac-
ture of, when imported by
file manufacturers for use
in their factories Free
Fire Engines and fire extin-
guishing machines.including
sprinklers for fire protection. 35
Fishplates, Railw'y Fish Plates
and Tie Plates, $8 per ton.
Flat spring steel, steel billets
and steel axle bars, when
imported by manufacturers
of carriage springs and car-
riage axles for use exclusive-
ly in the manufacture of
springs and axles for carri-
ages or Vehicles other than
railway or tramway, in their
own factories Free
Flat steel wire, of No. 16 gauge
or thinner, when imported by
the manufacturers of crino-
line or corset wire and dress
stays, for use in the manu-
facture of such articles in
their own factories Free
Forgings of iron and steel, of
whatever shape or size, or in
whatever stage of manufac-
ture, n.e.s., and steel shaft-
ing, turned, compressed or
polished, and hammered iron
or steel bars or shapes, n.o.p. 30
Forks, table, cast iron, and
knife blrvdes or blanks, not
handled nor ground or other-
wise further manufactured.. 10
Furniture of any material 30
Galvanized iron or steel wire,
No. 9, 12 and 13 gauge, after
January 1st, 1898 Fre
Garden Rakes, Hay Knives,
Scythes, Rakes, n.e.s. ,prong-
$ c. ad val.
ed Forks of all kinds and
hoes 25
Hinges, T and strap, and Hinge
Blank, |c. per Ib. and 25
Hollow-ware, agate, granite or
enamelled iron or steel hol-
low-ware 35
Hollow-ware, enamelled iron or
steel ware, n.e.s.; plain,
black, tinned or coated, and
nickel and aluminum kitchen
or household hollow-ware,
n.e.s 30
Horse Shoes, and horse shoe
nails 30
Hoop Iron, not exceeding three
eighths of an inch in width
and being No. 25 gauge or
thinner, used for the manu-
facture of tubular rivets. . Free
Iron and manufactures of, or
part iron or part steel, n.e.s. 30
Iron in pigs, iron kentledge,
and cast scrap iron, $2.50
per ton.
Iron Masts for ships, or parts of Free
Iron or Steel Beams, Sheets,
Plates, Angles and Knees,
for iron or composite ships
or vessels ; and iron, steel or
brass manufacture of a class
not manufactured in Canada,
for use in the construction of
ships or vessels Free
Iron or steel fittings for iron or
steel pipe, of every descrip-
tion, and chilled iron or steel
rolls.. 30
Iron or steel ingots, cogged
ingots, blooms, slabs, billets,
puddled bars, and loops or
other forms, n. o. p., less
finished than iron or steel
bars, but more advanced
than pig iron, except cast-
ings, $2 per ton.
Iron or steel railway bars or
rails of any form, punched
or not punched, n.e.s., for
railways, which term for the
purposes of this item shall
include all kinds of railways,
street railways and tram-
ways, even although the
same are used for private
purposes only, and even al-
though they are not used or
intended to be used in con-
nection with the business of
common carrying of goods
or passengers 30
Iron or steel scrap, wrought,
being waste or refuse, in-
cluding punchings, cuttings
or clippings of iron or steel
plates or sheets having been
in actual use; crop ends of tin
plate bars, or of blooms, or
of rails, the same not having
been in actual use $1 per ton.
Nothing shall be deemed
scrap iron or scrap steel ex-
cept waste or refuse iron or
steel fit only to be re-manu-
factured in rolling mills.
Iron, wrought iron or steel
nuts and washers, iron or
steel rivets, bolts with or
without threads, nut and
bolt and hinge blanks, n.e.s.
and T and strap hinges, f c.
per Ib. and 25
Knife Blades or Knife Blanks
in the rough 10
Knives, Reapers and Mowers'
Knives 20
$ c. ad val.
Locks 30
Locomotive and Car Wheel
Tires of Steel, in the rough. Free
Manufactured articles of iron,
brass or steel which at the
time of their importation
are of a class or kind not
manufactured in Canada,
imported for use in the con-
struction or equipment of
ships or vessels Free
Manufactures, Articles, or
Wares not specially enumer-
ated or provided for, com-
posed wholly or in part of
iron or steel, and whether
partly or wholly manufact'd. 30
Mattocks 30
Mining, smelting and reducing
machinery, viz., coal cutting
machines except percussion
coal cutters, coal heading
machines, coal angers and
rotary coal drills, core drills,
miners' safety lamps, coal
washing machinery, coke-
making machinery, ore dry-
ing machinery, ore roasting
machinery, electric or mag-
netic machines for separat-
ing or concentrating iron
ores, blast lurnace water
jackets, converters for metal-
lurgical processes in iron or
copper, briquette making
machines, ball and rock
emery grinding machines,
copper plates, plated or not,
machinery for extraction of
precious metals by the chlor
ination or cyanide processes
monitors, giants and eleva-
tors for hydraulic mining,
amalgam safes, automatic
ore samplers, automatic feed-
ers, jigs, classifiers, separa-
tors, retorts, buddies, van-
ners, mercury pumps, pyro-
meters, bullion furnaces,
amalgam cleaners, gold min-
ing slime tables, blast
furnace blowing engines,
wrought iron tubing, butt
or lap welded, threaded or
coupled or not, not less than
2^ inches diameter, when
imported for use exclusively
in mining, smelting, reduc-
ing or refining Free
Nails and Spikes, wrought and
pressed, Horseshoe Nails,
trunk, clout, coopers', cigar
box, Hungarian, and all
other Wrought Nails, n.e.s.,
and Horse. Mule or Ox Shoes. 30
Nails, cut Nails and Spikes of
iron or steel, including rail-
road spikes, c. per Ib
Nail Rods, Swedish rolled
iron, under in. in diameter,
for the manufacture of horse
shoe nails and Swedish
rolled steel rods, under in.
in diameter
Nails, composition, spikes and
sheathing nails 15
Nails, wire, of all kinds, n.o.p.
2c. per Ib.
Name Plates, enamelled 30
Needles, steel, viz., Cylinder
Needles. Hand Frame Need-
les and Latch Needles, and
needles of any material or
kind 30
Picks, mattocks, adzes, hatch-
ets, and eyes or poles for
1902]
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
$ c. ad val.
same, and tools of all des-
criptions, n.e.s 30
Pipes, cast iron of every des-
cription, $8 per ton.
Planing Mills and parts of, in
any stage of manufacture. . . 25
Plates, Scraper Plates 30
Plates engraved on steel 20
Plates, Steel Plates, not less
than 30 inches wide and not
less than J of an inch thick. 10
Plough Plate, mould boards,
and land sides, and other
plates for agricultural im-
plements, when cut to shape
from rolled plates of steel,
but not moulded, punched,
polished or otherwise manu-
factured 5
Puddled Bars, $2 per ton.
Rolled iron or steel sheets No.
17gauge, and thinner, n.o.p. ;
Canada plates; Russia iron ;
flat galvanized iron or steel
sheets, terne plate, and
rolled sheets of iron or steel
coated with zinc, spelter or
other metal, of all widths or
thicknesses, n. o. p., and
rolled iron or steel hoop,
band, scroll or strip, thinner
than No. 18 gauge, n.e.s 5
Rolled iron or steel sheets or
plates, sheared or unsheard,
and skelp iron or steel,
sheared or rolled in grooves,
n.e.s., $7.00 per ton.
Rolled iron tubes, not welded,
under 1 inch in diameter,
Angle Iron, 9 and 10 gauge,
not over l inch wide, Iron
Tubing, lacquered or brass
covered, not over 1 inch dia-
meter, all of which are to be
cut to lengths for the manu-
facture of bedsteads, and
brass trimmings for bed-
steads, and to be used for no
other purpose; when import-
ed for the manufacturers of
iron bedsteads, to be used for
these purposes only, in their
own factories, until such
time as any of the said
articles are manufactured in
Canada Fre
Rolled round wire rods in the
coil, of iron or steel, not over
three-eights of an inch in
diameter, when imported by
wire manufacturers for use
in making .wire in the coil,
in their own factories Free
Rope, Raw Hide, as Belting,
being so used 20
Safes, doors for safes and
vaults, scales, balances and
weighing beams of iron or
steel 30
Saws of all kinds 30
Scrap iron and scrap steel, old,
and fit only to be re-man ufao-
tured, being part of or re-
covered from any vessel
wrecked in waters subject to
the jurisdiction of Canada. .Free
Screws, commonly called Wood
Screws, of iron or steel,
brass, or other metal, in-
cluding lag or coach screws,
plated or not, and machine
or other screws, n.o.p 35
Scythes 25
Sheet Iron, common or black,
No. 17 gauge and thinner. . . 5
Sheet Iron Signs 30
$ c. ad val.
Sheet Iron. (See iron or steel
sheets, etc.)
Sheet Iron, for iron or compo-
site ships Free
Sheets, Crucible Sheets, steel,
11 to 16 gauge,2A to 18 inches
wide, imported by manufac-
turers of mower and reaper
knives for manufacture of
such knives in their own fac-
tories Free
Shoes, horse, mule and ox
shoes 30
Shovels and spades, shovel and
spade blanks, and iron or
steel cut to shape for same. 35
Skates, of all kinds 35
Skelp iron or steel, sheared or
rolled in grooves, when im-
ported by manufacturers of
wrought iron or steel pipe
for use only in the manufac-
ture of wrought iron or steel
pipe in their own factories . . 5
Sledges 30
Spiral spring steel for spiral
springs for railways, when
imported by the manufactur-
ers of railway springs, for
use exclusively in the man-
ufacture of railway spiral
springsintheirown factories Free
Steel for saws and straw cut-
ters cut to shape, but not
further manufactured. Cru-
cible sheet steel, 11 to 16
gauge, 2 to 18 inches wide,
for the manufacture of mow-
er and reaper knives, when
imported by the manufac-
turers thereof for use of such
purpose in their own fac-
tories Free
Steel for the manufacture of
bicycle chain, when imported
by the manufacturers of bi-
cycle chain for use in the
manufacture thereof in their
own factories Free
Steel for the manufacture of
files, augers, auger bits, ham-
mers, axes, hatchets, scythes,
reaping hooks, hoes, rakes,
hay or straw knives and
wind-mills, agricultural or
harvesting forks, when im-
ported by the manufactur-
ers of such or any of such
articles for use exclusively
in the manufacture thereof
in their own factories Free
Steel, in bars, bands, hoops,
scroll or strips, sheets or
plates, of any size, thickness
or width, when of greater
value than 2icts. per lb., n.o.p. 5
Steel, manufactures of, or parts
of iron and parts steel, n.e.s. 30
Steel of No. 12 gauge and thin-
ner, but not thinner than
No. 30 gauge, for the manu-
facture of buckle clasps and
ice creepers, bed fasts, furni-
ture casters, when imported
by the manufacturers of such
articles, for use exclusively
in the manufacture thereof
in their own factories Free
Steel of No. 20 gauge and thin-
ner, but not thinner than
No. 30 gauge, for the manu-
facture of corset steels, clock
springs and shoe shanks, '
when imported by the manu-
facturers of such articles for
exclusive use in the manu-
$ c. ad val.
facture thereof in their own
factories Free
Steel of No. 24 and 17 gauge,
in sheets 63 inches long, and
from 18 inches to 32 inches
wide, when imported by the
manufacturers of tubular
bow sockets for use in the
manufacture of such articles
in their own factories Free
Steel rails, weighing not less
than 45 Ibs. per lineal yard,
for use only in the tracks of
a railway which is employed
in the common carrying of
goods and passengers, and is
operated by steam motive
power only ; provided that
this item shall not extend to
rails for tracks of a railway
which is used for private pur-
poses only, nor shall this item
extend to rails for use in the
tracks of an y electric railway,
street railway or tramway . . Free
Steel springs for the manufac-
ture of surgical trusses when
imported by the manufac-
turers for use exclusively in
the manufacture thereof in
their own factories Free
Steel strip and flat steel wire
when imported into Canada
by manufacturers of buck-
thorn, and plain strip, fenc-
ing, for use in the manufac-
ture of such articles in their
own factories ; and barbed
fencing wire of iron or steel
after January 1st, 1898 Free
Steel, under in. in diameter,
or under \ in. square, when
imported by the manufac-
turers of cutler y, or of knobs,
or of locks, for use exclu-
sively in the manufacture of
such articles in their own
factories Free
Steel valued at 2c. per Ib. and
upwards, when imported by
the manufacturers of skates,
for use exclusively in the
manufacture thereof in their
own factories Free
Steels, table and butchers'
steels 30
Stoves 25
Stove Plates 25
Swords 30
Tacks, cut, brads or sprigs, iron
and steel shoe tacks, and or-
dinary cut tacks, leathered
or not, and shoe nails, double
pointed tacks and other tacks
of iron or steel, n.o.p 35
Track tools, wedges, crowbars
and sledges 30
Traps 30
Tubes of rolled steel, seamless,
not joined orj^elded, not
more than \\ inches in dia-
meter ; and Aimless steel
tubes for bicycles 10
Tubing, other iron or steel pipe
or tubing,plain or galvanized,
riveted, corrugated or other-
wise manufactured, n.o.p. . . 30
Tubing, wrought iron or steel
boiler tubes, including flues
and corrugated tubes for
marine boilers 5
Tubing, wrought iron or steel
tubing, plain or galvanized,
threaded and coupled or not,
2 inches or less in diameter,
When you think about
Fire, Accident or Plate
Insurance, call up
R^ in For rates or information
. H. BUTT st ingtonEast
Phone, M. 1654
80
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
<fl e ad val.
Tubing, wrought iron or steel
tubing, plain or galvanized,
threaded and coupled or not,
over 2 inches in diameter,
n.e.s 15
And provided, further, that all
articles rated as iron or
manufactures of iron shall
be chargeable with the same
rate of duty if made of steel,
or of steel and iron combin-
ed, unless otherwise special-
ly provided for.
Ivory Knives and Folders and
fancy manufactures 35
Ivory and Ivory Nuts, unmanu-
factured and Veneers, sawn
only Free
Ivory, manufactures of, n.e.s 20
Ivory Vaccine Points Free
Jack Screws of every descrip-
tion, n.e.s 25
Jalap Root Free
Jams, Jellies, and Preserves,
3J cts. per Ib.
Japanned and Stamped Tinware,
ic 25
Jewellery and manufactures of
gold and silver 30
Jews Harps 35
Junk, old Free
Jute and Jute Butts Free
Jute, carpeting or matting&mats 25
Jute cloth, as taken from the
k>om, neither pressed, mangl-
ed, calendered, nor in any way
finished Free
Jute cloth, uncoloured, not other-
wise finished than bleached or
calendered 10
Jute horse clothing, shaped or
otherwise manufactured 30
Jute, manufactures of, n.e.s.... 25
Jute Yarn, flax or hemp, plain,
dyed or colored, when im-
ported by manufacturers of
carpets, rugs, mats, jute web-
bing or cloth, and twines, for
use in their own factories Free
Kainite, or German potash
salts for fertilizers Free
Kelp Free
Kerosene and Coal Oil fixtures
or parts thereof 30
Knives, oyster knives 30
Knitting Machines 25
Knitting Needles and Machine
Needles and needles of all
kinds 30
Kryolite or Cryolite Free
Labels, for cigar boxes, for
fruits, vegetables, meats, fish,
confectionery or other goods or
wares ; shipping, price or other
tags, tickeogtr labels ; and
railroad or other tickets,
whether lithographed or
printed, or partly printed,
n.e.s 35
Lac-Dye, cnide, seed, button,
stick and shell Free
Laces, boot, shoe and stay
Laces, braids, fringes, embroi-
deries, cords, tassels, and
bracelets, elastic round 01 flat,
including garter elastic, braids,
chains, or oords of hair and
other mfrs. of hair n.e.s.; lace
collars and all similar goods,
lace nets and nettings of
cotton, silk, linen or other
materials, shams and curtains,
when made up trimmed or
mmed, and belts of all
$ e. ad val.
kinds ; handkerchiefs of all
kinds ; linen, silk and cot-
ton clothing and all articles
made up by the seamstress
from linen or cotton fabrics,
n.o.p. ; corsets of all kinds,
corset clasps, busks, blanks
and steels, and covered corset
wires cut to lengths, tipped
or untipped ; regalia, badges. 35
Lamb and Sheep Skins, tanned
dressed, waxed or glazed 17
Lamp Reflectors 30
Lamp Shades, made of paper. . . 30
Lamp Wicks 25
Lamp Springs 10
Lamp Black and Ivory Black. . . Free
Lap Robes, rubber 35
Lard and Lard compound, and
similar substances, cottolene
and animal stearine of all
kinds, n.e.s. 2c. per Ib.
Lard Oil 25
Lastings, mohair cloth, or other
manufactures of cloth when
.. ted by manufacturers of
buttons for use in their own
factories and woven or made in
patterns of such size, shape or
form, or cut in such manner as
to be fit for covering buttons
exclusively Free
Lava, unmanufactured Free
Lava, manufactures of, fancy 35
Lawn mowers 35
Lead, bars and sheets 25
Lead, old scrap, pig and block. . 15
Lead pipe, shot, and lead bullets 35
Lead, Nitrate and Acetate of,
not ground Free
Lead, Tea Free
Lead Pencils of all kinds, in wood
or otherwise 25
Lead, manufactures of, n.e.s. ... 30
Leather, upper, including don-
gola, cordovan, kid, lamb,
sheep, kangaroo, alligator,
chamois, and calf dressed,
waxed or glazed 17J
Leather and skins, n.o.p. , tanned,
belting leather, and sole leather 15
Leather Belting, n.e.s 20
Leather Board and Leatheroid,
and mfrs. of, n.o.p 25
Leathers, Glove, when imported
by glove manufacturers for
use in their factories in the
manufacture of gloves, tanned
or dressed, coloured or un-
coloured in
Leather, all mfrs. of, n.o.p., and
mfrs. of raw hide 25
Leather, Morocco Skins, tanned,
but not further manufact'd ... 16
Leather, Patent, Japanned or
enamelled,and Morocco leather 25
Leather, Sole, tanned 15
Leeches Free
Lentils, Fresh 25
Life boats, and life saving appa-
ratus specially imported by
societies established toencour-
age the saving of human life . . Free
Lime Juice and Fruit Juices con-
taining not more than twenty-
five per cent, of proof spirits,
60c. per gal. ; when more than
25 per cent., $2 per gal.
Wine Juice and other fruit juices,
n.o.p 20
Lime Juice, Crude only Free
Lime 20
Lime. Chloride of Free
Linen, damask 30
Linen Canvas, when to be used
for boats and ships sails 5
$ c. ad val.
.liquorice Paste 20
jiquorice Root, not ground Free
iquorice, stick or roll
,iths
arge Free
ithographic Presses 10
lithographic Stones, not en-
graved 20
jitmus and all Lichens, prepared
and not prepared Free
Lobsters, preserved 25
Lobsters, alive 20
Locks, other, n.e.s 30
Locomotives and Railway Pas-
senger, Baggage and Freight
Cars, being the property of
railway companies in the U. S.
running upon any line of road
crossing the frontier so long as
Canadian locomotives and cars
are admitted free under similar
circumstances into the U.S.,
under regulations to be pre-
scribed by the Minister of
Customs Free
Locust Beans and Locust Bean
Meal Free
Logwood, Fustic, Oak and Oak
Bark, extracts of Free
Logwood, compound extract of . . 20
Logs andr'd unman, tim'r, n.e.s.Free
Lumber and Timber, manufac-
tured, n.e s 20
Mace and Nutmegs 25
Maocaroni and Vermicelli 25
Machine card clothing 25
Machinery, n.e.s 25
Machinery of every kind and
structural iron and steel when
imported, under regulations
to be made by the Minister of
Customs, for use in the con-
struction and equipment of
factories for the manufacture
of sugar from beet root, until
the first day of April, 1902 Free
Madder and Munjeet. or Indian
Madder, ground and prepared,
and all extracts of Free
Magic Lanterns and slides there-
for, philosophical, photo-
graphic, mathematical and
optical instruments, n.e.s 25
Magnesia 20
Magnesia Fluid 25
Malt, upon entry for Warehouse,
subject to Excise Regulations,
15 cents per bush.
Malt, extract of, (non-alcoholic)
for medical purposes, n.e.s 25
Manganese, Oxide of Free
Mangles 25
Manilla Hoods Free
Mantels, Slate 30
Manures, Guano, and other man-
ures Free
Manuscripts & Insurance Maps.. Free
Maps, Charts, for the use of
schools for the blind, and
Globes, Geographical, Topo-
graphical, and Astronomical,
n.e.s Free
Maple Sugar 20
Marble Blocks in the rough 15
Marble Blocks and Slabs, sawn 20
Marble, finished, and all manufs.
of, n.e.s . . 35
Matches, wax or wood 25
Mattresses, hair, spring and other 30
Mats, Door or Carriage, n.e.s. . . 35
Matting, Cocoa 25
Meats, fresh, n.e.s., 3 cts. per Ib.
Meats, canned, and canned poul-
try and game and soups 25
Meats, extract of fluid beef not
medicated 25
1902]
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
81
$ c. ad. val.
Meats, n.e.s., 2c. per lb., when
in barrel the barrel to be free.
Meat Stuffers 30
Meats, Poultry and Game 20
Meats, Mutton and Lamb, fresh. 35
Medals, gold or silver 30
Medals, German or nickel silver. 30
Medals, brass, bronze, or plated. 30
Medals, collections of, and other
antiquities, including collec-
tions of postage stamps Free
Medals of gold, silver or copper,
and other metallic articles
actually bestowed as trophies
or prizes, and received and
accepted as honorarj- distinc-
tions, and cups or other prizes
won in 6<ma./?"decompetitions.Free
Medicines, Patent, Proprietary,
viz : all tinctures, pills,
powders, troches or lozenges,
syrups, cordials, bitters, ano-
dynes, tonics, plasters, lini-
ments, salves, ointments,paste,
drops, waters, essences, oils,
and all medicinal, chemical
and pharmaceutical prepara-
tions, when compounded of
more than one substance,
n.o.p., all liquids containing
alcohol 50 per cent., all others,
liquid or not, 25 per cent.,
provided that this item shall
not be held to include drugs
and preparations recognized
by the British and the United
States Pharmacopoeia and
French Codex as officinal.
All medicinal preparations,
whether chemical or other-
wise, usually imported with
the name of the manfr., shall
have the true name of such
manfr., and the place where
they are prepared, and the
word alcoholic or non-alco-
holic permanently and legi-
bly affixed to each parcel by
stamp, label, or otherwise,
and all medicinal prepara-
tions imported without such
names so affixed may be for-
feited.
Meerschaum, crude or raw Free
Menageries, horses, cattle, carri-
ages and harnesses of, under
regulations prescribed by the
Minister of Customs Free
Mercury or quicksilver Free
Metal Composition, for the manu-
facture of jewellery and filled
gold watch cases 10
Metal, yellow metal in bars,
bolts, and for sheathing Free
Metallic Ear Tags (numbered) ac-
companying the pedigrees of
animals imported for the im-
provement of stock, may be
admitted free into Canada as
of no commercial value Free
Meters, Gas 35
Mica 20
Microscopes . 25
Milk food and other similar pre-
parations SO
Milk condensed, 3jc per lb. ;
Coffee condensed with Milk. . . 30
Mill board, not straw board 10
Mineral Waters, natural, not in
bottles Free
Mineral Waters, n.e.s 20
Mineral and Bituminous sub-
stances, n.e.s 20
Mineralogy Specimens Free
Models (original) of Inventions
and other Improvements in the
6
$ c. ad val.
Arts; but no article or articles
shall be deemed a model which
can be fitted for uee Free
Molasses, produced in the pro-
cess of the manufacture of
cane sugar from the juice of
the cane, without any admix-
ture with any other ingredi-
ents when imported in the
original package and not after-
wards subjected to any process
of treating or mixing,
(a) Testing by polariscope,
forty degrees or over, a
specific duty of If c. p. gal.
(6) When testing less than
40 degrees, and not less
than 35 degrees, a specific
duty of If cts. per gallon,
and in addition thereto 1
cent per gallon for each
degree or fraction of a de-
gree less than forty degr'es
The packages (when of wood)
in which imported to be in
all cases exempt from duty.
Molasses, gates 30
Molasses, second process, or mo-
lasses derived from the manu-
facture of "molasses sugar,"
testing by polariscope less than
35 degrees, when imported by
manufacturers of blacking, for
use in their own factories, in
the manufacture of blacking
conditional that the importers
shall, in addition to making
oath at the time of entry, that
such molasses is imported for
such use and will not be used
for any other purpose, cause
such molasses to be at once
mixed in a proper tank made
for the purpose with at least
one-fifth of the quantity there-
of of cod, or other oil, whereby
such molasses may be rendered
unfit for any other use, such
mixing to be done in the pres-
ence of a Customs officer at
the expense of the importer,
and under such further regula-
tions as may from time to time
be considered necessary in the
interest and for the protection
of the revenue, and that until
such mixing is done and duly
certified on the face of the
entry thereof by such Customs
officer the entry shall be held
to be incomplete and the mo-
lasses subject to the usual rate
of duty as when imported for
any other purpose.
Molasses and Syrups of all kinds,
n.o.p., the product of the
sugar cane or beet root, n.e.s.,
and all imitations thereof or
substitutes therefor, fc. per
pound.
Molasses or Syrups of cane or
beet, testing under 35 degrees
by the polariscope, for use in
the manufacture of compress-
ed food for live stock, when
imported by the manufacturers
of such food, to be used for
such manufacture only in their
own factories Free
Mosaic flooring of any material. 30
Moss. Icela'id and other Mosses,
and seaweed and seagrass,
crude or in their natural state
or cleaned only Free
Moss, other, n.e.s 20
Mouldings of wood, plain, gilded
$ c. ad val.
or otherwise further manuf . . . 25
Mowing Machines, self-binding
harvesters, harvesters without
binders, binding attai hmetits,
reapers, ploughs, harrows, cul-
tivators, seed drills and horse
rakes, manure spreaders,
w e e d e r s , and malleable
sprocket or link belting chain
for binders 20
Muslin, plant bed muslin, white
cotton 26
Music, printed, bound or in
sheets 10
Musical instruments of all kinds,
pianofortes and organs 30
Musical instruments, brass band,
parts of pianofortes or organs 25
Provided that musical instru-
ment cases shall be dutiable at
the same rate as their contents
when imported containing the
instruments.
Musk, in pods or in grains Free
Mustard Cake 15
Mustard, ground 25
Mustard, French mustard.liquid,
as sauce 35
Naphtha, wood naphtha or
wood alcohol, $2 . 40 per im. gal.
Naphtha, n.e.s., 5c. per imp. gal.
Needles, Knitting 30
Needles, Steel, all other 30
Newspapers or supplemental edi-
tion? or parts thereof, partly
printed and intended to be
completed and published in
Canada 25
Newspapers, and quarterly,
monthly and semi-monthly
magazines, and weekly liter-
ary papers, unbound ; and tail-
ors', milliners' and mantle-
makers' fashion plates Free
Newspapers and Magazines, if
bound '. 10
Nikel Free
Nickel Anodes 10
Nickel and German Silver, manf.
of, not plated 25
if plated 30
Nitrate of Soda or Cubic Nitre . . Free
Nitrite of Soda Free
Nitrate of Lead, not ground Free
Nitro-Glycerine 3c. per lb.
Noils, being the short wool
which falls from the combs in
worsted factories Free
Numbering Machines, not to be
classed with ptg. presses.to pay 25
Nuts, shelled, n.e.s. . ./>c. per lb.
Nuts, Almonds, Walnuts, Brazil
Nuls, Pecans and shelled Pea-
nuts, n.e.s 3c. per lb.
Nuts, Cocoa $1 per 100
Nuts, Cocoa, when imported
direct 50c. per 100
Nuts, all kinds, n.o.p.,2c per lb.
Nutgalls and extracts thereof . . Free
Oakum Free
Oak Bark Free
Oats, Id cts. per bush.
Oat Flour 2fl
Oatmeal 20
Oil, Aniline, crude Free
Oil, Coal, Illuminating Oils com-
posed wholly or in part of the
products of petroleum, coal,
shale or lignite costing more
than 30c. per. gal 95
Oil, Coal and Kerosene, distilled,
purified or refined, Naphtha,
Petroleum and products of,
n.e.s., 5c. per Imp. gaL
82
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
$ c. ad val.
Oils, Petroleum, Crude, fuel and
gas oils (other than Naphtha,
Benzine or Gasoline, when
imported by manufacturers
other than refiners) for use in
their factories for fuel pur-
poses, or for the manufacture
of gas, '4c. per Imp. gallon.
Oils, Essential 10
Oil, Resin Free
Oil, Carbolic, or heavy oil Free
Oil, Castor 20
Oil, Cod Liver 20
Oils, Cocoanut and Palm, in their
natural state Fret
Oil, Colza 20
Oil, Flax Seed or Linseed, raw or
boiled 25
Oil, Hair, perfumed 30
Oil, Lard Oil 25
Oils, Lubricating, composed
wholly or in part of petroleum,
costing less than 25c. imp. gal.,
5c. per imp. gal.
Oils, Lubricating, all other 26
Oils, Neatsfoot 25
Oil, Olive, for manufacturing soap
or tobacco qr for canning fish . Free
Oil, Olive, n.e.s 20
Oil, Seame seed 25
Oil, Tallow 20
Oil, all other, n.e.s 20
Oil Cake and Meal, Cotton Seed
Cake and Meal, Palm Nut Cake
and Meal Free
Oil Cloths and oiled silk, and
tape or other textile India-
rubbered, flocked or coated
n.o.p 30
Oil Cloth, table and shelf, ena-
melled carriage, cork matting
or carpet, and linoleum 30
Oiled paper 35
Oleo-Stearine and Degras Free
Opium (crude), $1 per Ib. the out-
ward ball or covering to be
free of duty.
Opium, prepared for smoking,
$5perlb.
Opium, powdered, $1.35 per Ib.
Optical Instruments, n.e.s 26
Oranges, Lemons, and Limes in
boxes of capacity not exceed-
ing 2J cb. ft., 25 cts. per box . .
In half boxes, capacity 1J cb.
ft., 13 cts. per box
In cases and all other packages
10 cts. per cb. ft. capacity.
In hulk, $1.50 per thousand.
In barrels not exceeding in
capacity that of the 196 Ibs.
flour barrel, 55 cts. per bbl.
Ores of metals, of all kinds Free
Organs, Cabinet 30
Organs, sets or parts of sets of
reeds for Cabinet Organ 25
Organs, Pipe Organs 30
Ornaments of alabaster, spar,
amber and terra cotta, or com-
position 35
Osiers Free
Osiers and Willow Furniture 30
Ottar of Hoses, and Oil of Roses. Free
Oxide of Copper, Black and Pla-
tinum, for use in the manufac-
ture of Chlorate Free
Pails, tubs, churns, brooms,
washboards, pounders, rolling
pins and whisks 20
Paints and Colors, ultra marine
blue, dry or in pulp, metallic
colors, viz: oxides of cobalt,
copper and tin, n.e.s Free
Ochres, Ochrey earths, raw si-
ennas and colors dry, n.e. s. 20
$ c. ad val.
Oxides,dry fillers, fire-proofs,
umbers, and burnt siennas,
n.e.s 25
Fire- proof paint dry 25
Paints and colors, rough stuff
and fillers, anti-corrosive
and anti-fouling paints,
commonly used for ships
hulls, and ground and
liquid paints, n.e.s 25
Ground in spirits and all
spirit varnishes and lac-
quers $1.12 per. gal.
Paris Green, dry 10
Dry White and Red Lead,
Orange mineral and Zinc
white 5
White Lead, mixed 25
Painters' metal graining combs . . 30
Painters pallet knives 30
Paintings in Oil or Water Colors,
by artists of well-known merit,
or copies of Old Masters by
such artists Free
Paintings in Oil or Water Colors,
production of Canadian artists. Free
Paintings, prints, engravings,
drawings and building plans,
photographs and pictures,
n.e.s 20
Palm Leaf, unmanufactured Free
Palm Leaf, when manuf., n.e.s.. 20
Paper Weights, glass 20
Paper Cutters & Printing Presses 10
Paper Sacks or Bags of all kinds,
printed or not 25
Paper Boxes, empty 35
Paper, drawing or parchment ... 25
Paper, Wall, or paper hangings,
borders or bordering, and win-
dow blinds of paper of all kinds 35
Paper files, clips 30
Paper Mache, manufactures of . . 35
Paper of all kinds, n.e.s 25
Paper kites, as toys 35
Paper, ruled, oiled or waxed 35
Paper, Tarred . 25
Paper. Union Collar Cloth.in rolls
orsheets,notglossed or finished 15
Paper, Union Cloth, in rolls or
sheets, glossed or finished 20
Paper, filter paper, in sheets 25
Paper, fly paper 35
Paper Letters, gummed, plain,
or colored, in bulk 35
Paper waste or clippings Free
Paper, pressed, in sheets 35
Paper, Glazed, Plated, Marbled,
Enamelled Paper, and Card
Board, similarly finished, n.e.s. 36
Paper, manufactures of, includ-
ing ruled and bordered papers,
papeteries, boxed papers and
envelopes and Blank Books . . 35
Parafine Wax 30
Parasols. (See Umbrellas.)
Passover Bread for free distribu-
tion among the Hebrew com-
munity in connection with
their religious rites Free
Patterns of brass, iron, steel or
other metal (not being models) 30
Paving blocks, made from slag of
blast furnace 20
Peaches, n.o.p., the weight of
the package* to be included in
the weight for duty. .lc. p. Ib.
Peach Trees 3c. each.
Pears, green fruit 20
Pear Trees of all kinds . . 8c. each.
Peas, lOc per bush.
Pearl, mother of, not manufac-
tured Free
Pearl card euses 36
Pearl collar buttons or studs. ... 35
Pearl, manufactures of, fancy . . 35
$ c. ad val.
Pelts, raw Free
Pencils lead, wood or otherwise. 25
Pencils, slate 25
Penholders, wood 25
Pens, steel, 25 p.c.; gold 25
Pen racks, iron 30
Perfumery, including toilet prep-
arations (non-alcoholic), viz :
Hair oils, tooth and other
powders and washes, poma-
tums, pastes and all other per-
fumed preparations used for
the hair, mouth and skin 30
Perfumed Spirits in bottles or
flasks not weighing more than
4 ounces 50
Perfumed Spirits in bottles, flasks
or other packages, weighing
more than 4 oz., $2.40 per i.g.& 40
Persis or ext. Archill and Cudb'r.Free
Petroleum. (See Oils.)
Pheasan tsf or improvm't of stock. Free
Pheasants, other 20
Philosophical Instruments and
Apparatus, not manufactured
in the Dominion, and when im-
ported by or for the use of
universities, colleges and
schools, and scientific societies
and public hospitals Free
Philosophical, Photographic,
Optical and Mathematical In-
struments and Apparatus,
n.e.s.. 25
Phosphorus Free
Phosphor Bronze in blocks, bars,
sheet and wire 10
Photographs, chronics, chromo-
types, artotypes, oleographs,
paintings, drawings, pictures,
engravings or prints, or proofs
therefrom, and similar works
of art, n.o.p. ; blue prints,
building plans, and maps and
charts, n.e.s 20
Photographs, not exceeding
three, sent by friends, and not
for the purpose of sale Free
Photograph Albums 35
Albums, insides of paper Free
Photographers' albumenized
paper 30
Photographic Dry Plates 30
Piano covers, rubber and cotton 35
Piano Stools 30
Pianofortes 30
Pianoforte Parts, articles for
manufacture of , viz. : Key pins,
damper springs, jack springs,
rail springs, regulating screws,
spoons, bridle wires, damper
wires, back check wires, dowel
wires, German centre pins,
brass pins, rail hooks, brass
brackets, plates, damper rod
nuts, damper sockets and
screws, shell, brass sapstan
screws, brass flange plates and
screws, hammer wires, fly felt,
butt felt, damper felt, ham-
mer rail cloth, back check felt,
catch felt, thin damper felt,
whip cloth, bushing cloth,
hammer felt, back hammer
felt, bridle leather and buck-
skin, when imported by manu-
facturers of piano-keys.aotions,
hammers, base dampers and
organ keys, to be used ex-
clusively for the manufacture
of such articles in their own
factories Free
Pickers, raw hide, for cotton
looms 25
Pickles, Sauces and Catsups,
including Soy 35
1902]
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
83
$c. adval.
Pictorial illustrations of insects,
&c., when imported by and for
the use of colleges and schools,
scientific and literary societies. Fret
Picture & Photographic Frames,
of any material 30
Picture' Nails 30
Pictures, framed 30
Pillows and Bolsters 30
Pins, manufactured from wire of
any metal 30
Pipe Clay, unmanufactured Free
Pitch, Burgundy Free
Pitch (pine) in packages of not
less than 15 gal Free
Pitch (pine) other 20
Pitch, coal Free
Pitch, bone, Crude only Free
Plaits, straw, Tuscan, grass, chip,
manilla, cotton and mohair,
not to include braid or fancy
trimmings Free
Planing Mills and parts of, in any
stage of manufacture 25
Plants, viz : Fruit, shade, lawn
and ornamental trees, shrubs
and plants, n.e.s 20
Plaster of Paris or Gypsum,
ground not calcined 16
Plaster of Paris, calcined or
manufactured, the weight of
the package to be included in
the weight for duty, 12|c. per
100 Ibs.
Plasters, medicated, all kinds. . . 25
Plated Ware and Gilt Ware, of all
kinds, whether plated wholly
or in part 30
Platinum, manufactures of, n.e.s. 20
Platinum and Black Oxide of
Copper for the manufacture
of Chlorate Free
Platinum wire and platinum in
bars, strips, sheets or plates ;
platinum retorts, pans, con-
densers, tubing and pipe,
when imported by manufac-
turers of sulphuric acid for
use in their works in the manu-
facture or concentration of
sulphuric acid Free
Plates, engraved on wood, steel
or other metal, and transfers
taken from the same, includ-
ing engravers' plates of steel,
polished, engraved, or for en-
graving thereupon
Playing Cards 6c. per pack
Plum Trees of all kinds, 3c. each.
Plumbago, crude 10
Plumbago, all manufactures of,
n.e.s 25
Plush, of cotton 30
Plush, Silks, other 30
Pocketbooks and Purses 30
Pomades, French or flower odors,
preserved in fat or oil for the
purpose of conserving the
odors of flowers which do not
bear the heat of distillation,
when imported in tins of not
less than 10 Ibs. each 15
Pomades, all others 30
Pop Corn, in cakes or balls, c.
per Ib. , and 35
Porcelain Ware, n.e.s 30
Porcelain Shades 30
Portable machines, portable
steam engines, threshers and
separators, horse powers, port-
able saw mills and planing
mills and parts thereof in any
sta^re of manufacture 25
Potash, caustic Free
Potash and pearl ash, in pkgs.
not less than 25 Ibs Free
$ c. ad. val.
Potash, muriate and bichromate
of, crude . . Free
Potash, Chlorate of, in crystals,
or ground only, when imported
for manufao. purposes only . . . Free
Potash, German Mineral Free
I'otash, red and yellow prussiate
of Free
Potassium, cyanide of Free
Potatoes, sweet, 10 cts. per bush.
Pork, barrelled in brine, 2c. per
Ib. Barrels containing same
to be free of duty.
Potatoes, other, 1 5c. per bush.
Poultry and Game of all kinds. . . 20
Precious stones, in the rough. . .Free
Precious Stones, also imitations,
polished, but not set, pierced
or otherwise manfactured,
n.e.s
Printed music, bound or in
sheets 10
Printing presses, printing ma-
chines, lithographic presses
and type-making accessories
therefor ; folding machines,
book - binders', book - binding,
ruling, embossing and paper
cutting machines, and parts
thereof 10
Prunella Free
Pulp of wood 25
Pulp of grasses Free
Pumice or Pumice Stone, ground
or unground Free
Pumps, brass, all kinds, and gar-
den and lawn sprinklers 30
Pumps, Steam 25
Putty 20
Putty, dry, for polishing granite. Free
Quills, in nat. state orunpl'd.Free
Quills, other 20
Quince Trees of all kinds. .3c. ea.
Quinine, salts of Free
Rags of cotton, linen, jute,
hemp and woollen, paper waste
or clippings, and waste of any
kind except mineral waste .... Free
Railway cars, or other cars,
wheelbarrows, trucks, road or
railway scrapers and hand
carts . . : 30
Railway Rugs of all materials.. 30
Raisins, Ic. per Ib.
Raspberry and Blackberry bushes 20
Rattans and reeds manf. or
partly manf 15
Rattans and reeds in their natural
state Free
Red Liquor for dyg. & calico ptg. Free
Refrigerators 30
Rennet, raw, or prepared Free
Resin , in pkgs not less than 100 IbsFree
Resin or Rosin Oil Free
Resin, other, n.e.s 20
Ribbons of all kinds and ma-
terials 35
Rice, uncleaned, unhulled or
paddy, c. per Ib.
Rice, other, l}c per Ib.
Rice and Sago Flour and Sago
and tapioca 25
Rice, when imported by makers
of rice starch, for use in their
factories f of a cent per Ib.
Rope, Iron Wire. 25
Rope, or cordage of all kinds 25
Roots, medicinal, viz : Aconite,
Calumba,- Ipecacuanha, Rhu-
barb, Sarsaparilla, Squills,
Taraxicum and Valerian Fre
The same ground or powdered 20
Rose bushes 20
Rotten Stone 20
$ c. ad val.
Rove, when imported for the
manufacture of twine for har-
vest binders 5
Ruling Pens 10
Rye, lOc. per bush.
Rye Flour, 50c. per bbl.
Saccharine 20
Saddlers' Soap 25
Saddlery of every description . . 30
Saffron and Safflower, and ex-
tract of, and Saffron Cake .... Free
Sago 25
Sago Flour 25
Sails, for boats and ships; 25
Sal- Ammoniac and Sal-Soda . . Free
Saleratus 20
Salt imported from the United
Kingdom or any British pos-
session, or imported for the
use of the sea or gulf fisheries,
n. e.s Free
Salt, fine, in bulk, and course
salt, n.e.s 5c per 100 Ibs.
Salt.in bags,bt>ls.,or other pkgs.,
7c per 100 Ibs. [Pckgs. same
duty as if imported empty.] . .
Saltpetre Free
Salt Cake(sulphate of soda) crude. Free
Sand Free
Sand, colored 20
Sand Cloth 25
Sand i iron) or globules for polish-
ing granite Free
Sand, Glass, Flint and Emery
Paper 25
Satchels 30
Sateens, for use of corset manu-
facturers, etc 20
Sauces, Catsups and Pickles, in-
cluding Soy 35
Sausage Casings, n.e.s 20
Sausage SkinsorCasings.not cl'd.Free
Saw dust, of the following
woods : amaranth, coaoboral,
boxwood, cherry, chestnut,
walnut, gumwood, mahogany,
pitch pine, rosewood, sandal
wood, sycamore, Spanish oedar,
oak, hickory, whitewood, Afri-
can teak, black heart ebony,
lignum vitae, red cedar, red-
wood, satin wood, white ash,
persimmon and dogwood Free
Scales, and Weighing Beams ... 30
Scenery, Theatrical and other. 20
School Ink Wells, earthenware.. 30
glass 20
School bags 30
Screws commonly called wood
screws, of iron or steel, brass,
or other metal, including lag
or coach screws, plated or not,
and machine or other screws,
n.o.p 35
Screw Jacks of every description 25
Seeds Beet, Carrot, Turnip,
Annatto, Flax, Mangold, and
Mustard Free
Seeds Flower, garden, field and
other seeds for agricultural or
other purposes, when in bulk
or large parcels, n.o.p 10
The same in small parcels . . 25
Seeds Aromatic, which are not
edible and are in a crude state,
and not advanced in value or
condition by grinding or refin-
ing or by any other process of
manufacture, Anise, Anise-star,
Caraway, Cardamon, Corian-
der, Cummin, Fennel and Fenu-
greek Free
Seed Peas imported from the
United Kingdom for the pur-
pose of seed Free
84
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
$ c. ad val.
Seedling stock for grafting, viz. :
Plum, pear, peach and other
fruit trees Free
Senna leaves Free
Settlers' effects, viz.: Wearing
apparel, household furniture,
books, implements and tools of
trade, occupation or employ-
ment, guns, typewriters, bi-
cycles, musical instruments,
domestic sewing machines,
live stock, carts and other
vehicles and agricultural im-
plements in use by the
settler for at least six months
before his removal to Canada ;
not to include machinery, or
articles imported for use in any
manufacturing establishment,
or for sale ; also books, pic-
tures, family plate or furni-
ture, personal effects and heir-
looms left by bequest ; provid-
ed that any dutiable article
entered as settlers' effects may
not be so entered unless
brought with the settler on
his first arrivsfl, and shall not
be sold or otherwise disposed
of without payment of duty,
until after twelve months'
actual use in Canada ; pro-
vided also that under regula-
tions made by the Minister
of Customs, live stock, when
imported into Manitoba or the
North- West Territories by in-
tending settlers, shall be free
until otherwise ordered by the
Governor in Council Free
Sewing machine attachments. . .Free
Sewing Machines, or parts of . . 30
Shades, Glass and Porcelain, for
lamps and gaslights 30
Shawls and Travelling Rugs of ail
kinds 30
Shawls, silk 30
Sheep, for improvement of stock Free
Sheep Skins, tanned only 15
Sheep Skins, dressed and waxed,
or glazed 17$
Shellac, white, for manufacturing
purposes .Free
Shells of all kinds, unmanuf Free
Shells, manufactured, fancy 35
Sheet Music 10
Sheet Iron Signs 30
Ships built in a foreign country,
on application for Canadian
register, except machinery 10
Machinery on same 25
Shirts of an} r material, and
ladies' and misses' blouses and
shirt waists 35
Shoemakers' Pitch and Wax . . 20
Show C ses 35
Show Cards, framed 30
Silex or Crystallized Quartz Free
Silk, clothing 35
Silk Hosiery 35
Silk, manufactures of, or of
which silk is the component
part of chief value, n.e s 35
Silk, raw, or as reeled from the
cocoon, not being doubled,
twisted or advanced in any
way, silk cocoons, and silk
waste* Free
Silk twist, sewing and embroid-
ery silk 25
Silk, in the gum or spun, not
more advanced than singles,
tram, and thrown organzine,
not coloured 15
Silk, in the gum or spun, when
imported by manufacturers of
$ c. ad val.
silk underwear, in their own
factories Free
Silk in the piece 30
Silk Velvets, velveteens, plush
and silk fabrics 30
Silver Leaf 25
Silver-plated Ware 30
Skates of all kinds, roller or
other, and parts thereof 35
Skins, Bird, and skins of animals
not native to Canada for taxi-
dermic purposes, not further
manufactured than prepared
for preservation Free
Slates, roofing, 25 per cent., pro-
vided that the duty on roofing
slate shall not exceed 75c. per
square.
Slates, school and writing 25
Slate Pencils 25
Slate mantels and manufactures
of, n.e.s 30
Sledges 30
Sleighs 25
Soap, common or Laundry, Ic.
per Ib.
Soap, Castile, Mottled or White,
2c. per Ib.
Soap, n e.s 35
Soap powders, other, and pear-
line 30
Socks or Stockings of all kinds.. 35
Soda Ash Caustic in drums ;
silicate in crystals or in solu-
tion ; bichromate nitrate or
cubic nitre, salsoda, sulphate
of soda, arseniate, binarseniate,
bisulphate, chlorate, chloride ;
sodium, sulphide of, and stan-
nate of soda. Free
Soda, Bicarbonate of 20
Soda, Nitrite of Free
Solder 30
Soups ?5
Soy 35
Spectacles and Eye Glasses 30
Spectacles, and Eye Glass frames,
and metal parts thereof 20
Spelter of zinc in blocks and
pigs Free
Spermaceti 20
Spices of all kinds, except Mace
and Nutmegs, unground 12$
Spices, ground 25
Spices, Mace and Nutmegs 25
Spirituous or alcoholic liquors
distilled from any material, or
containing, or compounded
from or with distilled spirits
of any kind and any mixture
thereof with water, for every
gallon thereof of the strength
of proof, and when of a greater
strength than that of proof at
the same rate on the increased
quantity that there would be
if the liquors were reduced to
the strength of proof. When
the liquors are of less strength
than that of proof, the duty
shall be at the rate herein pro-
vided, but computed on a re-
duced quantity of the liquors
in proportion to the lesser de-
gree of strength : provided,
however, that no reduction in
quantity shall be computed or
made on any liquors below the
strength of 15 per cent., under
proof, but all such liquors shall
be computed as of the strength
of 15 per c. under proof as
follows, viz :
Ethyl alcohol or the substance
commonly known as alcohol,
hydrated oxide of ethyl, or
$ c. ad val.
spirits of wine ; gin of all
kinds, n e.s. ; rum, whiskey,
and all spirituous or alcoholic
liquors, n.o.p. $2.40 per gal.
Amyl alcohol or fusil oil, or
any substance known as
potato spirit or potato oil,
$2.40 per gal.
Methyl alcohol, wood alcohol,
wood naphtha, pyroxylio
spirit,oranysubstance known
as wood spirit or methylated
spirit ; absinthe, arrack or
palm spirit, brandy including
artificial brandy and imita-
tions of brandy; cordials and
liqueurs of all kinds, n.e s. ;
mescal, pulque, rum shrub,
schiedam and other schnapps
tafia v angostura, and similar
alcoholic bitters or bever-
ages $2.40 per gal.
Spirits and strong waters of
any kind mixed with any
ingredient or ingredients
as being or known or de-
signated as anodynes, elixirs,
essences, extracts, lotions,
tinctures, or medicines, or
medicinal wines (so-called),
or ethereal and spirituous
fruit essences, n.e.s. $2.40
per gal. and 30
Alcoholic perfumes and per-
fumed spirits, bay rum, col-
ogne and lavender waters,
hair, tooth and skin washes
and other toilet preparations
containing spirits of any
kind, when in bottles or flasks
containing not more than 4
oz. each 50
When in bottles, flasks or
other packages containing
more than 4 oz. ea., $2.40
per gal. and 40
Nitrous ether, sweet spirits of
nitre and aromatic spirits
of ammonia, $2.40 per gal.
and 30
Vermouth, containing not more
than 36 per cent., and ginger
wine, containing riot more
than 26 per cent, of proof
spirits, 90c. per gal. ; if con-
taining more than these per-
centages, respectively, of
proof spirits, $2.40 per gal.
In all cases where the strei gth
of any of the foregoing arti-
cles cannot be correctly as-
certained by the direct ap-
plication of the hydrometer
or gravity bottle, it shall be
ascertained by the distilla-
tion of a sample, or in such
other manner as the Minister
of Customs may direct.
Sponges 20
Spurs and Stilts, used in the
manufacture of earthenware . . Free
Square Reeds and raw-hide cen-
tres, textile leather or rubber
heads, thumbs and tips, and
steel, iron, or nickel caps for
whip ends, when imported by
whip manufacturers for use in
the manufacture of whips in
their own factories Free
Starch, including farina, corn
starch or flour, and all prepar-
ations having the qualities ol
starch, l^c. per Ib., the weight
of the package to be included
in the weight for duty.
Stereotypes, see Electrotypes.
1902]
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
85
$ c. ad val.
Stockinettes for the manufac-
ture of rubber boots and shoes,
for use exclusively in the man-
ufacture thereof in their own
factories 15
Stones, burr, in blocks, rough or
unmanufactured and not bound
up or prepared for binding
into millstone Free
Stone, flagstones, sandstone, and
all building stone, not ham-
mered or chiselled ; and marble
and granite, rough, not ham-
mered or chiselled 15
Stone, marble and granite, sawn
only ; flagstone and all other
building stone dressed ; and
paving blocks of stone 20
Stone, lithographic, not engraved 20
Stone, grindstones, not mounted
and not less than 36 inches in
diameter 15
Stone, grindstones, n.e.s 25
Straw and manufactures of,
n.e.s 20
Straw Boards in sheets or rolls,
plain or tarred 25
Sugar of Milk 20
Sugar of Milk Tablets, not fur-
ther sweetened 20
Sugar, glucose or grape sugar,
| cent per pound.
Sugar, all above No. 16 Dutch
standard in colour, and all re-
fined sugars of whatever kinds,
grades or standards, testing
not more than 88 degrees by
the polariscope, $1.08 per ILO
Ibs., and for each additional
degree l^c. per 100 Ibs. Frac-
tions of f a of a degree or If-ss
not to be subject to duty, and
fractions of more than ft to be
dutiable as a degree.
Sugar, Maple 20
Sugar, n.e.s., not above No. 16
Dutch standard in colour,
sugar drainings, or pumpings
drained in transit, melado, or
concentrated melado, tank
bottoms and sugar concrete,
testing not more than 75
degrees by the polariscope,
40c. per 100 Ibs., and for each
additional degree lc. per 100
Ibs. Fractions of fa f a degree
or less not to be subject to
duty, and fractions of more
than ft to be dutiable as a
degree. The usual packages
in which imported to be free.
Sugar Candy, brown or white,
and Confectionery, including
sweetened gums, candied peels,
and pop corn, c. per Ib. and 35
Sugar Beet Seed Free
Sulphate of Iron (Copperas) and
Sulphate of Copper (Blue Vit-
riol) Free
Sulphur and Brimstone, in roll
or flour Free
Sulphuric ether and chloroform,
and solutions of peroxides of
hydrogen 25
Surgical and dental instruments
of all kinds Free
Surgical belts or trusses and
suspensory bandages of all
kinds 20
Syrup, Glucose Syrup and Corn
Syrup, or any Syrups contain-
ing any admixture thereof,
f c. per Ib.
Syrups See Molasses.
Tags, tin, for plug tobacco 25
$ c. ad val.
Tagging, Metal, plain, japanned
or coated, in coils, not over 1J
inches in width, when imp. by
manufs. of Shoe and Corset
Laces, for use in their factories Free
Tails, undressed Free
Tallow and Stearic Acid 20
Tallow Oil 20
Tape Measures 25
Tapioca 25
Taraxacum Root Free
Tarpaulin, Cotton, plain or
coated with oil, paint, tar or
other composition 30
Tar (Pine), in packages of not
less than fifteen gallons each . .Free
Tarred Paper 25
Tassels 36
Tea Lead Free
Teas and Green Coffees import-
ed direct from the country of
growth and production, and
tea and green coffees pur-
chased in bond in the United
Kingdom, provided there is
satisfactory proof that the
tea or coffee so purchased in
bond is such as might be
entered for home consump-
tion in the United King-
dom Free
Tea and Green Coffee, n.e.s 10
Teasels Free
Telephones and Telegraph In-
struments ; telegraph, tele-
phone and electric light cables;
electric and galvanic batteries,
electric motors, generators,
dynamos, sockets and electric
apparatus, n.e.s 25
Telescopes 25
Tents and Awnings 35
Terra Japonica, Gambier or
Cutch Free
Terra Gotta panels, mouldings
and cornices 30
Terraline, Vases and Plaques ... 85
Thermometers, all kinds 25
Terra Alba 20
Thimbles, steel 30
Thimbles, brass. 30
Thread, Linen, n.e.s 25
Tin, in blocks, pigs, bars & sheets,
and plates and tinfoil and tin
strip waste Free
Tin, Crystals and Tea Lead Free
Tin Plates in sheets or strips, de-
corated 25
Tin Whisk Holders, lacquered .. 25
Tinned Iron Kettle Ears. 30
Tinware stamped, japanned ware
and galvanized iron ware 25
Tinware, and manufactures of
tin, n.e.s , 25
Tobacco, Cigars and Cigarettes,
including paper covering, $3
per Ib. and 25
Tobacco manufactured and Snuff
n.e.s 50c. per Ib.
Tobacco, cut 55c. per Ib.
Tobacco, unmanufactured, for
excise purposes, under condi-
tions of the Inland Revenue
Act.
Tobacco. Pipes of all kinds,
pipe mounts, cigar and cigar-
ette holders and cases for the
same 35
Tobacco Pouches 35
Tools, mechanics', of all kinds,
n.e.s 30
Tools of trade, occupation or
employment, in the actual
possession at the time of a
workman arriving in Canada,
for his personal use, and
$ c. ad val.
which have been bonafide in
use previously by him Free
Towels of every description 80
Towel racks and rollers 80
Toys, all kinds and materials ... 35
Tracing Cloth 30
Travellers' Baggage, under regu-
lations to be prescribed by the
Minister of Customs Free
Trees, n.e.s Free
Treenails Free
Tripoli 25
Trunks" 30
Trunk Trimmings 30
Turmeric Free
Turpentine, raw or crude Free
Turpentine, Spirits of 5
Turtles Free
Twine for harvest binders, of
hemp jute, manilla or sisal,
and of manilla and sisal mixed. Free
Twine, manuf. of, n:o.p 30
Type, for printing 20
Type Metal 10
Type Writer 25
Typewriters, Tablets with mov-
able fixtures, and Musical In-
struments, when imported by
and for the use of schools for
the blind, and being and re-
maining the sole property of
the governing bodies of said
schools, and not of private in-
dividuals, the above particu-
lars to be verified by special
affidavit on each entry when
presented Free
Ultramarine Blue, dry or
in pulp Free
Umbrellas, Parasols and Sun-
shades of all kinds and ma-
terials .35
Umbrella and Parasol, steel and
iron or brass ribs, runners,
rings, caps, notches, tin cape
and ferrules, for the use of
manufacturers of umbrellas. . .Free
Umbrella, Parasol, and Sunshade
sticks or handles, in the rough,
not further manufactured
than cut into suitable lengths. Free
Umbrella, Parasol and Sunshade
sticks or handles, n.e.s 20
Unenumerated Articles 20
Vaccine and Ivory Vac-
cine Points Free
Vaccine Points, articlesfor manu-
facture of, viz.: Glass caps,
shells, containers and capillary
tubes ; rubber bulbs, boxes
and corks, for use in the manu-
facture of vaccine points ; and
only when imported by manu-
facturers of vaccine points.. . Free
Valerian Root Free
Varnishes, n.e.s., 20c. per gal.
and 20
Varnish, black and bright for ship
use Free
Varnish and Colours ground in
spirits $1.12^ per gal.
Vaseline, and all similar prepara-
tions of petroleum for toilet,
medicinal or other purposes. 35
Vases, glass, plain or fancy 20
Vases, China and Porcelain 30
Vases, Earthenware 30
Vegetables, n .o.p 25
Vegetables, Sweet Potatoes and
Yams lOc. per bush.
Vegetables, Tomatoes, fresh, 20c.
per bush, and 10
Vegetables. Tomatoes and other
vegetables, including Corn and
86
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS.
[1902
$ c. ad. val.
Baked Beans, in cans or other
packages, n.e.s l$c. per Ib.
the weight of the cans or other
packages to be included in the
weight for duty.
Vegetables, Onions, sets for plant-
ing, not fit for table use. ...... 2
Velveteens, and Cotton Velvets
and Cotton Plush 30
Veneers of Wood, not over ,\ of
an inch in thickness ..... 7
Velocipedes 30
Veneers, Ivory, aawn only Free
Veneers, Ivory, other, n.e.s 20
Vents, Fireclay Chimney Linings
glazed or unglazed 35
Verdigris or sub-ac'te cop'r (dry)Free
Vinegar, 15c per imp. gal., of
any strength not exceeding
the strength of proof, and for
each degree of strength in ex-
cess of the strength of proof,
an additional duty of 2 cents.
Vices 30
Wagons (freight), drays,
sleighs, and similar vehicles . . 25
Wall Decorations, Lincrusta
Walton 35
Walking Sticks and Canes of all
kinds, n.e.s 30
Watches 25
Watch Cases 30
Watch, composition metal for
the manufacture of filled gold
watch cases 10
Watch Keys 25
Watch actions or movements .... 10
Water Meters 25
Wax, bees 10
Wax, Paraffine, and Animal
Stearine of all kinds, 2c. per Ib.
Wax, manufactures of, other. .. 20
Webbing, elastic 20
Webbing, non-elastic 20
Whale Bone, unmanufactured . . Free
Whale Bone, manufres of, n.e.s. 20
Wheat, 12c per bushel.
Wheat Flour, including the duty
on the bU., 600. perbbl.
Wheels, parts of, Hubs & Spokes,
in the rough Free
Wheelbarrows
Whips, of all kinds, including
thongs and lashes 35
Whiting or Whitening, gilders'
Whiting and Paris White . . . .Free
Willow for basket makers Free
Willow and Osier Works, n.e.s.. 25
Window Curtain Poles 30
Window Blind Rollers, finished
or mounted 35
Window shades in the piece, or
cut and hemmed or mounted
on rollers, n.e.s '. 35
Window Shades, made of paper. 35
Wines of all kinds, except spark-
ling wines, including orange,
lemon, strawberry, rasp-
berry, elder and currant, con-
taining 26% or less of spirits
of strength of proof imported
in wood or bottles 25c per I.G.& 30
Wines for every degree above 26
up to 40 p. c., 3c more for each
degree of strength and 30
Champagne and all other spark-
ling wines, in bottles contain-
ing each not more than 1 qt.
and more than 1 pt.. $3.30
per dozen bottles, and 30
In bottles, containing not more
than a pint and more than
one-half pint, $1.65 per doz.
bottles, and
In bottles, containing one-half
<P c. ad val.
pint each or less, 82c per doz.
bottles, and , 30
In bottles, containing more
than one quart each shall
pay, in addition to $3.30 per
doz. bottles, at the rate of
$1.65 per gallon on the quan-
tity in excess of one quart
per bottle, the quarts and
pints in each case being old
wine measure ; in addition
to the above specific duty,
there shall be an ad valorem
duty of 30 per cent.
But any liquors imported un-
der the name of wine, and
containing more than 40 per
cent, of spirits of proof, shall
be rated for duty as unenu-
merated spirits.
Wire, barbed wire and galvan-
ized wire for fencing, Nos. 9,
12 and 13 gauge Free
Wire, brass, plain 10
Wire, brass rods cut to special
length 30
Wire, Buckthorn and Strip Fenc-
ing, woven wire fencing, and
wire fencing of iron or steel,
n.e.s 15
Wire, cable 25
Wire Cloth of brass or copper ... 25
Wire Cloth, iron or steel 30
Wire clothes line 25
Wire, copper, plain, tinned or
plated 15
Wire, covered with cotton, linen,
silk or other material 30
Wire, Crucible Cast Steel Free
Wire Ferrules, iron, steel or
brass 30
Wire, flat strip and flat steel,
when imported into Canada
by manufacturers of buck-
thorns, plain strip fencing, for
use in their own factories in
the manufacture thereof Free
Wire, Iron or Steel, and all other
kinds, n.e.s. . .' 20
Wire nails of all kinds, gc. per Ib.
Wire of iron , steel, brass, zinc, flat-
tened or corrugated, screwed
or twisted, for use in connec-
tion with nailing machines
for the manufacture of boots
and shoes, when imported by
manufacturers of boots and
shoes, to be used for such pur-
poses only in their own fac-
tories Free
Wire phosphor, bronze blocks,
and wire 10
Wire picture or other twisted
wire 25
Wire, Platinum Sheets ; retorts,
pans, condensers, tubing and
pipe made of platinum, import-
ed by manufact'ers of sulphuric
acid for use in the manf. or
concentration of sulphuric
acid ... Free
Wire Rigging for ships and ves-
sels Free
Wire Rods, Brass, Copper, Iron
or Steel, rolled round, under f
of an inch in diameter, when
imported by wire manufac-
turers making wire for use
in their own factories Free
Wire Rope, of iron and steel,
n.o.p 25
Wire Screw Hooks and .,68
(iron) 30
Wire, Soft Drawn Bessemer
spring steel wire of Nos. 10, 12
and 13 gauge, and Homo
$ c. ad val.
spring steel wire of Nos. 11 and
12 gauge respectively, when
imported by manufacturers of
wire mattresses, to be used in
their own factories Free
Wire, stranded or twisted 25
Wire Window Screens 30
Wire work, and manfs. of Iron
Wire, n.e.s 30
Wood, Cord Wood Free
Wood Furniture, house, cabinet
or office, including bedsteads,
hair, spring and other mat-
tresses, bolsters and pillows,
and picture frames 30
Wood Caskets and Coffins 25
Wood for fuel Free
Wooden Mallets 30
Wood Pumps 25
Wood, Hubs, Spokes, Felloes and
parts of Wheels, rough hewn or
sawn only Free
Vood, Felloes of Hickory, rough
sawn to shape only or rough
sawn and bent to shape, not
planed, smoothed or otherwise
manufactured Free
Wood, Sawed boards, planks
and deals, planed or dressed
on one or both sides, when the
edges thereof are pointed or
tongued and grooved 25
Wood, Shingles Free
Wood, Pails, Tubs and Churns,
brooms, washboards, pound-
ers and rolling pins 20
Wood Pulp 25
Wood, manufactures of, n.e.s. .. 25
Wood, Lumberand Timber, man-
ufactured 20
Wood veneers of not over ^ of
an inch in thickness 7
Wood, D shovel handles wholly
of wood, and Mexican saddle
trees and stirrups of wood Free
Wood, timber or lumber or wood,
viz., lumber and timber planks
and boards of amaranth, coco-
boral, boxwood, cherry, chest-
nut, walnut, gumwood, mahog-
any, pitch pine, rosewood, san-
dalwood, sycamore, Spanish
cedar, oak, hickory, white-
wood, African teak, black
heart ebony, lignum vitse, red
cedar, redwood, satinwood,
and white ash, when not other-
wise manufactured than rough
sawn or split or creosoted, vul-
canized or treated by any other
preserving pi-ocess ; sawed or
split boards, planks, deals and
other lumber when not further
manufactured than dressed on
one side only or creosoted,
vulcanized or treated by any
preserving process ; pine and
spruce clapboards ; timber or
lumber, hewn or sawed, squar-
ed or sided or creosoted ; laths,
pickets and palings ; staves not
listed or jointed of wood of all
kinds ; firewood, handle, head-
ing, stave, and shingle bolts,
hop poles, fence posts, railroad
ties ; hubs for wheels, posts,
last blocks, wagon, oar, gun,
heading and all like blocks or
sticks, rough hewn or sawed
only ; felloes of hickory wood,
rough sawn to shape only, or
rough sawn and bent to shape,
not planed, smoothed or other-
wise manufactured; hickory
billets, and hickory lumber,
sawn to shape for spokes of
1902]
CANADIAN TARIFF OF CUSTOMS EXCISE TARIFF.
87
$ e. ad vai.
wheels, but not further man-
ufactured ; hickory spokeg,
rough turned, nob tenoned,
mitred, throated, faced, sized
cut to length, round tenoned or
polished ; the wood of the per-
simmon and dogwood trees ;
and logs and round unmanu-
factured timber, ship timber or
ship planking, not specially
enumerated or provided for in
this Act Free
Wool and the hair of the camel,
alpaca, goat, or other like
animals, not further prepared
than washed, n.e.s. ; and wor-
sted tops and noils, being the
short wool which falls from the
combs in worsted factories. . . Free
Wool and woolen manf.of fabrics,
manufactures, wearing appa-
rel and ready-made clothing,
composed wholly or in part of
wool, worsted, the hair of the
alpaca, goat or other like
animal, n.e.s. ; blankets, bed
comforters or counterpanes,
flannels, cloths, doe-skins, cas-
simeres, tweeds, coatings,
overcoatings and felt cloth,
n.e.s 35
Wool knitted goods, undershirts
and drawers, and hosiery of all
kinds, n.e.s 35
Wool, viz : Leicester, Cotswold,
Lincolnshire, Southdown comb-
ing wools, or wools known as
lustre wools, and other like
combing wools, such as are
grown in Canada, 3c. per Ib. . .
Worsted tops made from such
wools as are mentioned in the
next preceding item 15
Wool Noils Free
Woollen Shawls and shawls of all
kinds 30
Woollen Socks and Stockings. . . 35
Woollen Waste Free
Wringers, clothes, for domestic
use, and parts thereof 35
Wool, women's and children's
dress goods, coat linings, Ital-
ian cloths, alpacas, Orleans,
cashmeres, henriettas, serges,
buntings, nun's cloth, benga-
lines, whip cords, twills, plains
or jacquards of similar fabrics,
composed wholly or in part of
wool, worsted, the hair of the
camel, alpaca, goat, or like
animal, not exceeding in
weight six ounces to the square
$ c. ad val.
yard, when imported in the
gray or unfinished state for
the purpose of being dyed or
finished in Canada, under such
regulations as are established
by the Governor in Council. . . 25
Xyolite, or Celluloid, in sheets,
lumps or blocks, in the rough
n.e.s Free
Yarns, Cotton and Cotton
Warps, dyed or undyed, n.e.s. 25
Yarns, viz.: Botany yarn, single,
in numbers 30 and finer, on
mule cops, dry spun on what
is known as the French or
Belgian system, not doubled
or twisted, in white only, when
imported by manufacturers of
cashmere socks and stockings,
to be used exclusively for the
manufacture of such articles
in their own factories Free
Yarns, composed wholly or in
part of wool, worsted, the hair
of the alpaca, goat or like ani- '
mal costing 30c. per Ib. and
over, when imported on the
cop, tube or in the hank
by manufacturers of woollen
goods for use in their products 20
Yarn, jute, flax or hemp yarn,
plain, dyed or coloured, jute
canvas, not pressed or calen-
dered, when imported by the
manufacturers of carpets, rugs
and mats, jute webbing or jute
cloth, hammocks, twines and
floor oil cloth, for use in the
manufacture of or any of these
articles only, in their own
factories Free
Yarns, Woollen and Worsted,
n.e.s 30
Yarn, spun from the hair of the
Alpaca or Angora Goat, when
imported by manufacturers of
braids, for use exclusively in
their factories in the manufac-
ture of such braids only, under
such regulations as may be
adopted by the Minister of
Customs Free
Yarns, Cotton No. 40 and finer. .Free
Yarn, coir Free
Yarn of wool or worsted, when
genapped, dyed and finished,
and imported by the manufs.
of braids, cords, tassels and
fringes, for use in their factories
in the manufacture of such
V c. nd val.
articles only Fre
Yarns, Mohair Free
Yeast, Compressed Yeast, not
over fifty pounds weight, the
weight of the package to be in-
cluded in the weight for duty
6 cts. per Ib.
Yeast Cakes and Baking Pow-
ders, the weight of the pack-
age to be included in the weight
of duty 6c. per Ib.
Yeast, Compressed, in bulk or
mass of not less than fifty
pounds 3c. per Ib.
Yellow Metal, in Bolts, Bars and
for Sheathing Free
Zinc, salts of Free
Zinc, in blocks, pigs and Sheets. Free
Zinc, seamless drawn tubing Free
Zinc, manufactures of, n.e.s 25
Zinc plates Free
Zinc spelter Free
All goods not enumerated as
charged with any duty of Customs
and not declared free of duty, shall
be charged with a duty of 20 per cent,
ad valorem, when imported into
Canada, or taken out of warehouse
for consumption therein.
SCHEDULE D.
BRITISH PREFERENTIAL TARIFF.
On articles entitled to the bene-
fits of this preferential tariff under
section seventeen, the duties men-
tioned in schedule A shall be reduced
as follows : The reduction shall be
one-third of the duty mentioned in
schedule A, and the duty to be
levied, collected and paid shall be
two-thirds of the duty mentioned
in schedule A.
Provided, however, that this reduc-
tion shall not apply to any of the
following articles and that such
articles shall in all cases be subject
to the duties mentioned in schedule
A, viz. : wines, malt liquors, spirits,
spirituous liquors, liquid medicines
and articles containing alcohol;
tobacco, cigars and cigarettes.
Provided further, that the reduc-
tion shall only apply to refined sugar,
when evidence satisfactory to the
Minister of Customs is furnished
that such refined sugar has been
manufactured wholly from raw sugar
produced in the British colonies or
ARTICLES PROHIBITED TO BE IMPORTED INTO CANADA.
Books, printed papers, drawings,
paintings, prints, photographs or
representations of any kind of a
treasonable or seditious, or of an
immoral or indecent character.
Reprints of Canadian copyright
works, and reprints of British copy-
right works which have been also
copyrighted in Canada.
Coin, base or counterfeit.
Goods manufactured or produced
wholly or in part by prison labor, or
which have been made within or in
connection with any prison, jail or
penitentiary. Also goods similar in
character to those produced in such
institutions, when sold or offered
for sale by any person, firm or cor-
poration having a contract for the
manufacture of such articles in such
institutions or by any agent of such
person, firm or corporation, or when
such goods were originally pur-
chased from or transferred, by any
such contractor.
Oleomargarine, Butterine, or simi-
lar substitutes for butter.
Tea adulterated with spurious leaf,
or with exhausted leaves, or which
contains so great an admixture of
chemical or other deleterious sub-
stances as to make it unfit for use.
The importation into Canada of
any goods enumerated, described or
referred to in schedule C to this Act
is prohibited ; and any such goods
imported shall thereby become for-
feited to the Crown and shall be
destroyed or otherwise dealt with as
the Minister of Customs directs ;
and any person importing any such
prohibited goods, or causing or per-
mitting them to be imported, shall
for each offence incur a penalty not
exceeding two hundred dollars.
88 VALUE OF FOREIGN COINS IN CANADA FOR CUSTOMS PURPOSES.
VALUE OF FOREIGN COINS IN CANADA FOR CUSTOMS PURPOSES.
COUNTRY.
STANDARD.
MONETARY
UNIT.
VALUE IN
CANADIAN
CURRENCY.
COINS.
Argentine Republic. . .
Austria-Hungary .....
Belgium
Gold
Gold
Gold
Peso
Crown
Franc
$ 0.96.5
.20.3
.19.3
.45.1
.54.6
.46.5
.45.1
.36 5
Gold, Argentine ($4.82.4)and Argentine.
Silver, peso and divisions.
Gold, Former svstem, 4 florins ($1.92.9), 8
florins ($3. 85.' 8), ducat ($2.28.7) and 4
ducats (19.14.9). Silver, 1 and 2 florins.
Present svstem Gold, 20 crowns ($4.05.2)
and 10 crowns ($2. 02. 6).
Gold, 10 and 20 francs. Silver, 5 francs.
Silver, boliviano and divisions.
Gold, 5, 10 and 20 milreis. Silver, J, 1 and
2 milreis.
Gold, 5, 10 and 20 colons ($9.307).
Silver, 5, 10, 25 and 50 centimes.
Silver, peso and divisions.
Gold, escudo ($1.82.5), doubloon ($3.65.0)
and condor ($7.30.0). Silver, peso and
divisions.
Amoy, .72.9; Canton, .72.7; Chefoo
.69. 7; Chin Kiang, .71.2 ; Fuchau, .67.4
Haikwan (Customs), 74.2 ; Hankow
.68.2 ; *Hong Kong; Niuchwang, .68.4
Ningpo, .70.1; Shanghai, .66.6; Swa
tow, .67.4; Takau, .73.4; Tientsin,
.70.7.
Gold, condor ($9.64.7) and double condor.
Silver, peso.
Gold, doubloon Isabella, centen ($5.01.7)
Alphonse ($4.82.3). Silver, peso.
Gold, 10 and 20 crowns.
Gold, condor ($9. 64. 7) and double condor.
Silver, sucre and divisions.
Gold, pound (100 piastres), 5, 10/20 and 50
piastres. Silver, 1, 2, 5, 10 and 20
piastres.
Gold, 20 marks ($3.85.9), 10 marks ($1.93).
Gold, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 francs. Silver,
5 francs.
Gold, 5, 10 and 20 marks.
Gold, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 drachmas.
Silver, 5 drachmas.
Gold, 1, 2, 5 and 10 gourdes. Silver, gourde
and divisions.
Gold, sovereign ($4.866.5). Silver, rupee
arid divisions.
Gold, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100 lire. Silver, 6 lire.
Gold, 5, 10 and 20 yen. Silver, 10, 20 and
50 sen.
Gold, dollar ($0.98.3), 2J, 5, 10 and 20
dollars. Silver, dollar (or peso) and
divisions.
Gold, 10 florins. Silver, , 1 and 2J florins.
Gold, 10 and 20 crowns.
Gold, , 1, and 2 tomans ($3.40.9), Silver,
i, J, 1, 2, and 5 krans.
Gold, libra ($4.866.5), Silver, sol & divisions.
Gold, 1, 2, 5 and 10 milreis.
Gold, imperial, 15 roubles ($7.71.8) and J
imperial 7 roubles ($3.85.9). Silver, i, \
and 1 rouble.
Gold, 25 pesetas. Silver, 5 pesetas.
Gold, 10 and 20 crowns.
Gold, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 francs. Silver,
5 francs.
Gold, 25, 50, 100, 250 and 500 piastres.
Gold, peso. Silver, peso and divisions.
Gold, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 bolivars. Silver,
5 bolivars.
Silver, Mexican dollar.
Bolivia
Silver . . ,
Gold
Gold
Silver
Boliviano
Milreis
Colon
Peso
Brazil
Gen. American States :
Costa Rica
Guatemala "j
Honduras 1
Nicaragua f
Salvador J
Chili
China . . .
Gold
Silver
Peso
Tael
Colombia
Silver
Peso
Peso
Crown
Sucre
.45.1
.92.6
.26.8
.45.1
4.94.3
.19.3
.19.3
.23.8
.19.3
.96.5
.32.4
.19.3
.49.8
1.00.0
.49.0
.40.2
.26.8
.08.3
.48.7
1.08.0
.51.5
.19.3
.26.8
.19.3
.44.2
.04.4
1.03.4
.19.3
t .50.0
Cuba
Gold
Denmark
Ecuador
Egypt
Gold
Silver
Gold
Pound
(ICO piastres) .
Mark
Franc
Mark .
Finland
France . .
Gold
Gold
Gold
Gold .
German Empire
Greece
Drachma
Hayti
flndia
Italy
Gold and Silver.
Gold
Gold
Gourde
Rupee
Japan
Liberia
Mexico
Netherlands
Norway
Persia ....
Gold
Gold . . ,
Silver
Gold ....
Gold
Silver
Gold
Yen
Dollar
Dollar
Florin
Crown
Kran
Sol
Peru
Portugal
Russia
Gold
Gold
Milreis
Rouble
Peseta
Crown
Spain
Gold
Sweden ..
Switzerland
Tripoli
Turkey
Uruguay . . .
Gold . .
Gold
Silver
Gold . .
Gold
Gold
Franc
Mahbub of 20
piastres
Piastre
Peso
Bolivar
Venezuela
Hon^ Kong A
Lahu:ui 1
Manila & Philippine V
Islands
Straits Settlements . J
has the same legal value as the Mexican dollar in Hong Kong, the Straits Settle-
d Labuan. f Value of the rupee to be determined by Consular Certificate. J In the absence of Bank
tificate, the Mexican dollar is to be computed at 50 cents on invoices from Hong Kong, Labuan,
Manila and Philippine Islands and Straits Settlements, only.
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
AVOIRDUPOIS
Drachm dr. =
Ounce oz. =
Pound lb.
Legal Stone at. =
Quarter (Eng.).. qr. =
Quarter (Can.) qr. ~
Cental or quintal cent. =
Hundredweight (Eng.).e?<tf. =
Hundredweight (Can.).cwt =
Ton(Eng.) T. =
Ton (Can.) T. =
WEIGHT.
27$ grs. (27. 34375)
16 drachms, 437.5 grs.
16 oz., 256 dr., 7,000 grs.
14 Ibs.
28 Ibs.
25 Ibs.
100 Ibs.
4 qrs., 112 Ibs.
4 qrs., 100 Ibs.
20 cwt., 2,240 Ibs.
20 cwt,, 2,000 Ibs.
TROY WEIGHT.
Carat = 3.17 grs.
Pennyweight dwt. = 24 grs.
Ounce oz. = 20 dwts. , 480 grs.
Pound lb. = ]2oz.,240dwts.,5,760grs.
Hundredweight cwt. 100 Ibs.
Troy is the weight used by goldsmiths and jewellers.
The grains Troy, Apothecaries' and Avoirdupois are
equal, and the same in England, France, the United
States, Holland, and in most other countries.
The oz. Troy and Apothecaries' = 1,09714 oz. Avoirdu-
pois; but the lb. Troy and lb. Apothecaries' = only 0,82286
lb. Avoirdupois; while 175 lb. Troy and Apothecaries' =
144 lb. Avoirdupois.
APOTHKCARIES' WEIGHT.
Scruple 3 = 20 grains
Drachm 3=3 scruples . .
Ounce 3=8 drachms . .
Pound lt> = 12 ounces. . .
20 grains
= 5760
LIQUID MEASURE.
The gill contains 8,665 cubic inches.
The pint contains 4 gills or 34,660 inches.
Quart = 2 pints = 8 gills.
Gallon=4 quarts = 32 gills.
APOTHECARIES' FLUID MEASURE.
60 minims in (drops) = 1 fluid drachm, .(marked) f 3
8 drachms = 1 ounce " f 3
20 ounces =1 pint " 6
8 pints =1 gallon " C. or Cong.
1 drachm = 1 teaspoonful ; 2 drachms = 1 dessertspoon-
ful ; 4 drachms = l tablespoonful ; 2 ounces = l wine-
glassful; 3 ounces = 1 teacupful.
CUBIC OR SOLID MEASURE.
Cubic foot = 1,728 cubic inches
Cubic yard =27 cubic feet, 21.033 bushels
Cord of wood =128 cubic feet
Shipping ton =40 cubic feet merchandise
Shipping ton =42 cubic feet of timber
Ton of displacement of a
ship =35 cubic feet
MEASURES OF LENGTH.
Mile geographical, admiralty
knot, or nautical mile,
6,080 feet
League
Degree
Inch,
Palm ..........
Hand ................
Link .................
Quarter (or a span) ____
Foot .................
Cubit ..............
Yard ................
Pace (military) ........
Pace (geometrical). . . .
Fathom ..............
Rod, pole, or perch . . .
Chain (100 links) ......
Cable's length ........
Furlong .. . ...........
Mile . .
1.15 mile statute
3 miles
60 geographical or 69. 121
statute miles
72 points, or 12 lines
2J inches
3 inches
4 inches
7.92 inches
9 inches
12 inches
18 inches
36 inches
2 feet 6 inches
5 feet
6 feet
5 yards
22 yards, 4 poles
100 fathoms, 600 feet
40 rods, 220 yards
8 furlongs, 80 chains, 320
rods,! ,760 yards, 5,280
feet, 63,360 inches.
SQUARE, SURFACE, OR LAND MEASURE.
The square foot contains 144 square inches.
Yard = 9 feet= 1,296 inches.
Rod, pole, or perch = 30$ yards = 272J feet.
Chain=16 rods=484 yards=4,356 feet.
Rood = 40 yards=l,210 yards = 10,890 feet.
Acre = 4 roods = 160 rods = 4,840 yards.
Mile = 640 acres = 2,560 roods = 6,400 chains = 102,400
rods, poles, or perches, or 3,097,600 square yards.
An acre roughly stated has four equal sides of 69
yards ; accurate measurement gives each side 208.71 feet.
The sides of a square half-acre would be 147.581 feet,
and of a square quarter-acre 104,355 feet.
MEASURES OF TIME.
60 seconds = 1 minute. 28,29, 30, or 31 days = l cal-
60 minutes = 1 hour.
24 hours = 1 day.
23h. 56m. 4s = 1 sidereal
day.
7 days = l week.
28 days = l lunar month.
endar month.
12 calendar months = 1 year.
365 J days = 1 common year.
366 days = l leap year.
365d. 5h. 48m. 46s. = 1 tropi-
cal year.
The astronomical day commences at noon, and is com-
puted from 1 to 24 hours.
In 400 years 97 are leap years and 303 common, leap
year being omitted every 100 year, but not omitted every
400th. (1900 was not a leap year.)
ANGULAR MEASURE.
60 seconds" = 1 minute. 90 degrees=l quadrant.
60 minutes' = 1 degree. 4 quadrants, or 360=1 cir-
30 degrees = 1 sign. cumference or circle.
The earth rotates at a velocity of 15 degrees an hour
(about 17.366 miles a minute at the equator); 1 is there-
fore equal to 4 minutes.
CIRCULAR MEASURE.
Diameter of a circle x 3.1416 gives circumference.
Diameter squared x .7854 gives area of circle.
Diameter squared x 3. 1416 gives surface of sphere.
Diameter cubed x .5236 gives solidity of sphere.
One degree of circumference x 57.3 gives radius.
Diameter of cylinder x 3.1416, and product by its
length, gives the surface.
Diameter squared x .7854, and product by the length,
gives solid contents.
A circular acre is 235.504 feet, a circular rood 117.752
feet in diameter. The circumference of the globe is
about 24,855 miles, and the diameter about 7,900 miles.
Volt
Ohm
ELECTRICAL MEASURES.
For the Measure of
Electromotive force = about 92.6% of
that
given by one Daniell's battery cell.
. Resistance = the resistance offered to the pas-
sage of a current of electricity by a thread
of mercury 106 cm. long and 1 mm. cross
section at the temperature of melting ice.
Ampere. ... Current = the current 1 volt will drive
through 1 ohm.
Coulomb. . . Quantity = 1 ampere flowing for 1 second of
time.
Microfarad. Capacity = .000, 001 coulomb at 1 volt pres-
sure.
Watt Power = 44 ft. Ibs. per minute.
746 Watts = 1 horse power.
WATER.
Cubic inch = .0361 lb.
Gallon =10.0000 lb.
Cubic foot =62.3210 Ibs. or 6.2321 gals.
35.943 cubic ft. (210 gals.) =1 ton (Eng.)
The gallon is = 277J cubic inches = 0.16 cubic feet =
10 Ibs. distilled water.
Cisterns : 1 cubic foot is equal to about 6J gallons, or
62.321 Ibs. A cistern 4 feet by 2 and 3 deep will hold
about 187 gallons, and weigh nearly 16 cwt. in addition
to its own weight.
A cubic foot of pure gold weighs 1,210 Ibs., pure
silver 655 Ibs., cast iron 450 Ibs., copper 550 Ibs., lead
710 Ibs., pure platinum 1,220 Ibs. , tin 456 Ibs., ahiminium
163 Ibs.
CREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO.,
TYPEWRITER MANUFACTURERS
Ribbons, Carbons, Papers, Etc.
75 Adelaide St. E.
J. J. SEITZ, Manager
TYPEWRITERS RENTED
Phone, M. 2251.
90
METRICAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
[1902
ARITHMETICAL SIGNS.
SIZES OF PRINTING PAPERS.
Demy .
18 x 24
4- Plus, sign of addition. : :: : Signs of proportion.
- Minus, sign of subtraction. \/ Sign of the sq. root.
Demy (cover)
Royal
.20 x 25
.20J x 27
-f- Sign of division. 'Degree, 'minute, "sec.
Super royal
.22 x 27
21 x 28
= Sign of equality. . . Therefore.
PAPER QUANTITIES.
24 sheets 1 quire 20 quires 1 ream
SIZES OF WRITING AND BOOK PAPERS.
Pott . 12fc x 15J
Imperial
Double foolscap
Double crown
Double demy
Double medium
Double royal
.22 x 30
.17 x 28
.20 x 30
.24 x 36
.23 x 36
27 x 41
Foolscap 13J x 16
Double super royal
..27 x 44
Post, full size 15J x 18|
Demy . 16 x 21
Plan paper
. .32 x 43
30 x 40
Copy 16 x 20
Large post 17 x 22
Quad demy
.36 x 48
41 x 54
Medium 18 x 23
Royal . 20 x 24
SIZES OF BROWN PAPERS.
Super royal 20 x 28
Imperial 23 x 31
Casing
.46 x 36
45 x 29
Sheet-and-half foolscap 13J x 24|
Elephant
34 x 24
Double foolscap 16 x 26^
31 x 21
Double post, full size . 18| x 30^
Imperial cap
29 x 22
Double large post 22 x 34
Double medium ... 23 x 36
Haven cap
.26 x 21
26 x 19J
Double royal 24 x 38
Kent cap .
.21 x 18
METRICAL WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.
The French metrical system is based upon the (assumed) length of the fourth part of a terrestrial meridian.
The ten-millionth part of this arc was chosen as the unit of measures of length, and called a Metre. The cube of
the tenth part of the metre was adopted as the unit of capacity, and denominated a Litre. The weight of a
litre of distilled water at its greatest density was. called a Kilogramme, of which the thousandth part, or
Gramme, was adopted as the unit of weight. The multiples of these, proceeding in decimal progression, are
distinguished by the employment of the prefixes deca, hecto, kilo and myria, from the Greek, and the subdi-
visions by deci, centi and milli, from the Latin :
MEASURES OF LENGTH (UNIT METRE).
Equal to
Millimetre
Centimetre ....
Decimetre
METRE
Decametre
Hectometre ....
Kilometre
Myriameter ....
Yards.
0.001
0.010
Inches.
0.03937
0.39371
3.93708
39.37079
393.70790
3937.07900
. 39370.79000
393707.90000 32808.991 10936.330
Feet.
0.003
0.032
0.328
3.280
32.808
328.089
1.093
10.936
109.363
Fathoms.
0.000
0.005
0.054
0.546
5-468
54.681
546 816
5468.165
Miles.
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.006
0.062
0.621
6.213
CUBIC, OR MEASURES OF CAPACITY (UNIT LITRE).
Equal to Cub. In. Cub. Feet. Pints. Gallons. Bushels.
Millilitre, or cubic centim 0.06103 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000
Centilitre, 10 cubic " ... 0.61027 0.000 0.017 0.002 0.000
Decilitre, 100 cubic " ... 6.10271 0.003 0.176 0.022 0.002
LITRE, or cubic decimetre . . . 61.02705 0.035 1.760 0.220 0.027
Decalitre, or centistere 610.27052 0.353 17.607 2.200 0.275
Hectolitre, or decistere 6102.70515 3.531 176.077 22.009 2.751
Kilolitre, or stere 61027.05152 35.316 1760.773 220.096 27.512
Myrialitre, or decastere 610270.51519 353.165 17607.734 2200.966 275.120
MEASURES OF WEIGHT (UNIT GRAMME).
Equal to
Milligramme
Centigramme
Decigramme
GRAMME
Decagramme
Hectogramme
Kilogramme
Myriagramme
Grains.
0.01543
0.15432
1.54323
15,43235
154.32349
1543.23488
15432.34880
154323.48800
Troyoz. Avoir, ft. Cwt. = 112ft. Tons = 20cwt.
0.000
0.000
0.003
0.032
0.321
3.215
32.150
321.507
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.002
0.022
0.220
2.204
22.046
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.019
0.196
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.009
SQUARE, OR MEASURES OF SURFACE (UNIT ARE).
Equal to
Centiare, or sq. metre
ARE, or 100 sq. metres
Hectare, or lu.OOO sq. metres
Sq. Feet.
10,764299
1076.429934
107642.993419
Yards.
1.196
119.603
11960.332
Perches.
0.039
3.953
395.382
Roods.
0.000
9.884
Acres.
0.000
0.024
2.471
From Whitaker's Almanac by permission of the Publishers.
1902]
STERLING EXCHANGE TABLES.
91
STERLING EXCHANGE TABLES.
TABLE FOR CONVERTING STERLING MONEY INTO DOLLARS
AND CKNTS AT THE PAR OF EXCHANGE (9% PREMIUM).
TABLE FOR CONVERTING STERLING MONET INTO DOLLARS
AND CENTS AT THE PAR OF EXCHANGE (9% PREMIUM).
DOLLARS.
DOLLARS.
DOLLARS.
s.d.
DTs.
s.d.
DTs.
s.d.
DTs.
s.d.
DTs.
s.d.
DTs.
1
4.86
(Hi
7
36
175.20
00
6
71
345.53
33
3
4.0
097.3
8.0
194.7
12.0
292.0
16.0
389.3
2
9.73
33
3
37
180.06
(5(5
7
72
350.40
00
I
2
002.0
004.1
1
2
099.4
101.4
1
2
196.7
198.7
1
2
294.0
296.1
1 3 91.4
2 3 93.4
3
14.60
00
38
184.93
33
3
73
355.26
66
7
3
006.1
3
103.4
3
200.8
3
298.1
3 3 95.4
4
19.46
66
7
39
189.80
00
74
360.13
33
3
4
5
008.1
010.1
4
5
105.4
107.5
4
5
202.8
204.8
4
5
300.1
302.1
4
5
397.4
399.5
5
24.33
33
3
40
194.66
66
7
75
365.00
00
6
012.2
6
109.5
6
206.8
6
304.2
6
401.5
6
29.20
00
41
199.53
33
3
76
369.80
G6
7
7
8
014.2
016.2
7
8
111.5
113.6
7
8
208.9
210.9
7
8
306.2
308.2
7
8
403.5
405.6
7
34.06
66
7
42
204.40
00
77
374.73
33
3
9
018.3
9
115.6
9
212.9
9
310.3
9
407.6
8
38.93
33
3
43
209 26
66
7
78
379.60
00
10
11
20.3
022.3
10
11
117.6
119.6
10
11
2 14.9
217.0
10
11
3 12.3
314.3
10
11
409.6
411.6
9
43.80
00
44
214.13
33
3
79
384.46
66
7
10
48.66
66
7
45
219.00
00
80
389.33
33
3
1.0
1
24.3
26.4
5.0
1
121.7
123.7
9.0
1
219.0
221.0
13.0
1
316.3
318.4
17.0
1
413.7
415.7
11
53.53
33
3
46
223.86
66
7
81
394.20
00
2
028.4
2
125.7
2
223.1
2
320.4
2
417.7
12
58.40
00
47
228.73
33
3
82
399.06
66
7
3
4
30.4
032.4
3
4
127.8
129.8
3
4
225.1
227.1
3
4
322.4
324.4
3
4
419.8
421.8
13
63.26
66
7
48
233.60
00
83
403.93
33
3
5
034.5
5
1 31.8
5
2 29. 1
5
326.5
5
423.8
14
68.13
33
3
49
238.46
66
7
84
408.80
00
6
7
036.5
038.5
6
7
133.8
135.9
6
7
231.2
233.2
6
7
328.5
330.5
64 25.8
7 4 27.9
15
73.00
00
50
243.33
33
3
85
413.66
66
7
8
40.61
8
137.9
8
235.2
8
332.6
8'4 29.9
16
77.86
66
7
51
248.20
00
86
418.53
33
3
9
10
042.61
044.6
9
10
139.9
141.9
9
10
237.3
239.3
9
10
334.6
336.6
9,4 31.9
10 4 33.9
17
82.73
33
3
52
253.06
66
7
87
423.40
00
11
046.6
11
144.0
11
241.3
11
338.6
11
436.0
18
87.60
00
53
257.93
33
3
88
428.26
66
7
2.0
048.7
6.0
146.0
10.0
243.3
14.0
340.7
18.0
438.0
19
92.46
66
7
54
262.80
00
89
433.13
33
3
1
50.7
1
148.0
1
245.4
1
342.7
1
440.0
20
97.33
33
3
55
267.66
66
7
90
438.00
00
2
3
052.7
054.8
2
3
150.1
152.1
2
3
247.4
249.4
2
3
344.7
346.8
2
3
442.1
444.1
21
102.20
00
56
272.53
33
3
91
442.86
66
7
4
056.8
4
154.1
41251.4
4
348.8
4
446.1
22
107.06
66
7
57
277.40
00
92
447.73
38
8
5
6
058.8
060.8
5
6
1 56.1
158.2
5
6
253.5
255.5
5
6
350.8
3 52.8
5
6
448.1
450.2
23
111.93
33
3
58
282.26
66
7
93
452.60
00
7
062 9
7
160.2
. 7
257.5
7
354.9
7
452.2
24
116.80
00
59
287.13
33
3
94
457.46
06
7
8
9
064.9
066.9
8
9
1 62.2
164.3
8
9
259.6
261.6
8
9
3569
358.9
8
9
454.2
456.3
25
121.66
66
7
60
292.00
00
95
462.33
33
3
10
068.9
10
166.3
10
263.6
10
360.9
10
458.3
26
126.53
33
3
61
296.86
66
7
96
467.20
00
11
071.0
11
168.3
11
265.6
11
363.0
11
460.3
27
131.40
00
62
301.7333
3
97
472.06
6(i
7
3.0
073.0
7.0
1 70.3
11.0
267.7
15.0
365.0
19.0
462.3
28
136.26
66
7
63
306.6000
98
476.93
33
8
1
2
075.0
077.1
1
2
1 72.4
174.4
1
2
269.7
271.7
1
2
367.0
3691
1
2
464.4
466.4
29
141.13
33
3
64
311.46;66
7
99
481.80
00
3
079.1
3
176.4
3
273.8
3
371.1
3
468.4
30
146.00
00
65
316.3333
3
100
486.66
66
7
4
5
081.1
083.1
4
5
178.4
180.5
4
5
275.8
277.8
4
5
373.1
375.1
4
5
470.4
472.5
31
150.86
66
7
66
321.2000
'o
200
973.33
33
3
6
085.2
6
182.5
6
279.8
6
377.2
6474.5
32
155.73
33
3
67
326.06
66
7
300
1460.00
00
7
8
087.2
089.2
7
8
184.5
186.6
7
8
2 81.9
283.9
7
8
379.2
381.2
7476.5
8 4 78.6
33
160.60
00
68
330.93
33
3
400
1946.66
66
7
9
091.3
9
1 88.6
9
285.9
9
383.3
9 4 80.6
34
165.46
66
7
69
335.80
00
500
2433.33
33
3
10
11
093.3
095.3
10
11
1 90.6
192.6
10
11
287.9
290.0
10
11
3 85.3
387.3
10
11
482.6
484.6
35
170.33
33
3
70
340.66
66
7
600
2920.00
00
EXCISE TARIFF, CANADA.
Spirits
When made from raw grain, per proof gall $1 90
When made from malted barley, " 1 92
When made from molasses or other sweetened
matter, per proof gall 1 93
Malt, per Ib 01}
Malt liquor, when made in whole or part from any
other substance than malt, per gall 010
Vinegar, per proof gall 04
Acetic acid, per proof gall 04
Tpbaooo, per Ib ~ . . . 25
Cigarettes, from domestic leaf, weighing not more
than 3 Ibs. per M., per thousand 1 50
Cigarettes, from foreign leaf, weighing not more
than 3 Ibs. per M. , per thousand 3 00
Cigarettes, from any leaf, weighing more than 3
lbs..per M., per thousand 8 00
Foreign raw leaf tobacco, unstemmed, per Ib $0 10
" " " stemmed " 014
Applicable to tobacco imported and warehoused
prior to July 1st, 1897.
Tobacco, made from Canadian leaf, per Ib 05
Canada twist tobacco, per Ib 05
Snuff, when containing not more than 40 per cent,
of moisture, or when containing over 40 per
cent, of moisture and put up in packages of
less than 5 Ibs. each, per Ib 25
Snuff, moist when containing over 40 per cent, of
moisture and when in pkgesof 5 Ibs. and over,
per Ib 18
Cigars, from foreign leaf, per M 6 00
Cigars, from Canadian leaf, per M 3 00
Cigars, from any leaf, when put up in pkges of
less than 10 each, per M 7 00
STERLING EXCHANGE TABLES
[1902
STERLING EXCHANGE TABLES (Continued).
TABLES FOR CONVERTING CURRENCY INTO STERLING MONEY AT THE PAR OF EXCHANGE (9% PREMIUM).
Hundreds. '
Hundreds.
$
*. d.
s. d.
$
& s. d.
*. d.
Cts.
s. d.
Cts
8
d.
Cts.
s.
d.
Cts.
s. d.
1
2
4 11
8 2f
20 10 Hi
41 1 11
51
52
10 9 7
10 13 8i
1047 18 10f
1068 9 101
1
2
I
1
26
27
1
Of
11
51
ft?,
2
2
y
76
77
3 14
3 2
3
12 4
61 12 lOi
53
10 17 93
1089 93
3
14
28
1
If
53
2
21
78
3 24
4
16 51
82 3 10
54
11 1 11
1109 11 91
4
2
29
1
2i I
54
2
2f
79
3 3
5
1 64
102 14 94
55
11 6 01
1130 2 83
5
24
30
1
2?
55
2
3
80
3 3*
6
148
123 5 9
56
11 10 13
1150 13 8J
6
3
31
1
31
56
2
3*,
81
3 4
7
1 8 91
143 16 84
57
11 14 3
1171 4 8
7
34
32
1
3f
57
2
4
82
3 4*
8
1 12 104
164 7 8
58
11 18 41
1191 15 74
8
4
33
1
41
58
2
44
83
3 5
9
10
1 16 llf
2 1 11
184 18 74
205 9 7
59
60
12 2 54
12 6 7
1212 6 7
1232 17 6J
9
10
11
44
5
5
34
35
36
1
1
1
51
53
59
60
2
2
2
5
54
6
84
85
86
3 54
3 6
3 6i
11
2 5 2j
226 6j|
61
12 10 81
1253 8 6
12
37
1
61
69,
2
6*
87
3 7
12
2 9 3f
246 11 6
62
12 14 9J
1273 19 54
13
64
38
1
6f
63
2
7
*
38
3 7*
13
2 13 5
267 2 5|
63
12 18 103
1294 10 5
14
7
39
71
64
2
7J
89
3 8
14
2 17 64
287 13 5
64
13 3 01
1315 1 41
15
74
40
7?
-
65
2
8
90
3 84
15
3 1 7f
308 4 44
65
13 7 1
1335 12 4
16
8
41
81
66
2
84
91
3 9
16
359
328 15 4
66
13 11 2f
1356 3 34
17
E
i-
42
8}
67
2
9
92
3 91
17
3 9 101
349 6 34
67
13 15 4
1376 14 3
18
i
43
91
68
2
94
1
?3
3 9f
18
19
3 13 llf
3 18 1
369 17 3
390 8 2f
68
69
13 19 5
14 3 6|
1397 5 24
1417 16 2
19
20
21
91
9f
101
44
45
46
4
101
lOf
69
70
71
2
2
2
10
104
11
94
95
96
3 101
3 lOf
3 111
20
4 2 21
410 19 21
70
14 7 8
1438 7 14
22
103
47
Hi
72
2
1H
97
3 llf
21
4 6 34
431 10 13
71
14 11 91
1458 18 1
23
Hi
48
1
;
73
3
i
38
4 01
22
4 10 5
452 1 11
72
14 15 10f
1479 9 Oi
24
Hf
49
2
01
74
3
04
!
39
4 Of
23
4 14 61
472 12 03
73
15
1500
25 1 01
50
2
of
75
3
i
24
4 18 74
493 3 01
74
15 4 11
1520 10 HA
25
529
513 13 113
75
15 8 23
1541 1 11
TABLE OF DAYS FOR COMPUTING INTEREST.
26
5 6 101
534 4 111
76
15 12 4
1561 12 10*
To FIND THE NUMBER
OF
DAYS FROM ANY DAY OF ANY
27
5 10 114
554 15 103
77
15 16 51
1582 3 10
ONE MONTH TO THR SAME DAY 'OF ANY OTHER MONTH.
29
5 19 21
595 17 93
78
79
16 4 8
1623 5 9
From
S
O)
'i
'^
*
B
|
S
p,
<1>
4
i
|
30
6 3 34
616 8 91
80
16 8 91
1643 16 84
*
_ -
^L
j
>-i
1-5
<
DQ
^_
1<
_^_
31
6 7 43
636 19 83
81
16 12 10J
1664 7 8
To Jan. ..
3(i5
334;
506
275
24,
>214
184
153 ]
22
92
61
31
32
6 11 6
657 10 81
82
16 16 llf
1684 18 74
Feb...
31
365 J
537
306
27(
5245
215
1841
53
123
92
62
33
6 15 74
678 1 73
83
17 1 11
1705 9 7
March
59
28,'
,65
334
30/
L273
9.W
?,!?, 1
81
151
1 :>()
90
34
6 19 8f
698 12 71
84
17 5 24
1726 64
35
7 3 10
719 3 63
85
17 9 3f
1746 11 6
April..
90
59
31
365
33,
>304
274
2435
12
182
151
121
36
7 7 111
739 14 61
86
17 13 5
1767 2 54
May..
12C
89
61
30
36
5334
304
2735
42
212
181
151
37
38
7 12 Of
7 16 2
760 5 53
780 16 51
87
88
17 17 6J
18 1 7f
1787 13 5
1808 4 44
June. .
151
120
92
61
3
L 365
335
3045
73
243
212
182
39
8 31 801 7 4f
89
18 5 9
1828 15 4
July..
181
1501
122
91
6
L 30
365
334 I
03
273
242
212
40
8 4 44 821 18 41
90
18 9 101
1849 6 34
Aug . .
212
181 1
53
122
9
I 61
31
365 [
t34
304
273
243
41
4?,
886
8 12 71
842 9 33
883 3i
91
92
18 13 llf
18 18 1
1869 17 3
1890 8 2f
Sept . .
243
212^
84
153
12
} 92
62
31 I
565335
304
274
43
8 16 8A 1 883 11 2f
93
19 2 21
1910 19 21
Oct. . .
273
2425
214
183
15
J122
92
61
30 ' 365
334
304
44
9 9j' 904 2 21
94
19 6 34
1931 10 If
Nov. . .
304
273'
!46
214
18
U53
123
92
61
31
365
335
46
9 9 OA
945 4 11
95
96
19 10 5
19 14 61
1952 1 11
1972 12 Of
Dec. . .
334
303 i
J75 ( 244
21
I 183
153
122
91
61
30
365
47
48
9 13 If
9 17 3
965 15 Of
986 6 01
97
98
19 18 74
20 2 9
1993 3 01
2013 13 llf
N.B.-In leap ye:ir, if the last day of February comes
between, add one day to the number in the table.
49
10 1 4
1006 16 llf
99
20 6 101
2034 4 111
EXAMPLE : How many
13th? From the above
days from May 10th to Sept.
table we sret 123 : add 3 for
50 10 5 5-| 1027 7 Hi
100
20 10 114
2nr, i ir, i" 3 f
difference between 10 and 13, and we
get 126, the num-
BANKS IN CANADA, WITH THEIR BRANCHES.
PLACKS.
Acton
Ailsa Craig. ..
Alberton, P E I
NAMES OF BANKS.
"Merchants
Standard
Merchants,P.E.I
Union .
MANAQBR OR AGENT.
J. B. Wallace.
J. \V. Osborne, Acting.
W. R. McKie.
. R. Proctor.
J. Martin.
I. Morris.
K. Eardley-Wilmot.
V. S. Moore.
T. A. G. Gordon.
Geo. Parker,
ohn McKeen.
. H. Morrison.
A. Montizambert.
'. H. Lombard.
S. D. Arnaud.
C. E. Harris.
J. M. Brough.
Gerald Jarvis.
H. S. Pethick.
N. Ross.
J. Gran.
E. S. Clow, Pro. Man.
J. H. Gillard, Acting.
J. S. Munro.
D. A. Hadcliffe.
J. D. Stewart.
H. A. Ambridge.
H. P. MacMahon.
John Wyllie.
J. R. Lamb.
H. J. Grasett.
F. W. Homer.
C. Robertson.
J. F Barry.
R. J. Hew'at.
j. A. Dodge.
j. Z. Leduc.
E. VV. Morgan.
W. Hamilton.
A. G. Parker.
C. M. Stork.
J. W. Murray.
VV. E. Butler.
3. P. Gower.
J. P. Bell.
E. T. Hammett.
R. Gariepy.
H. E. Mosher.
J. L. Hubbell.
C. H. Bennett.
J. J. Millidge.
W. J. Finucan.
George McGill.
W. J. Jones.
C. H. Kenny.
John Elliott.
W. C. Young.
M. E. Holden.
W. A. Machaffie.
J. C. Nicoll, Acting.
W. Bell.
C. A. Patterson.
R. Butt.
E. M. Shadbolt.
Jeffery Hale.
W. T. Shannon.
James Imrie.
N. R. Burrows.
G. A. Spink.
H. H. Archibald
S. B. Gearing.
J. A. Irving, Acting.
R. W. Travers.
J. E. Fidler.
T. A. Bird.
J. N. Gordon.
W. E. Middleton.
F. B. Bennett.
M. Morris.
J. O. Wilgress.
W. C. Rhodes.
T. N. Christie.
W. C. Boddy.
D. R. Laird.
PLACKS.
Campbellton. .
Cannington. ..
Canning, N.S.
Canso
Carberry, M..
Carleton Place.
Carman, M. . .
Cavuga
NAMES OK HANKS.
^ew Brunswick.
Standard
lalifax Bk.Co...
'eople's, H
Jnion
"^Merchants
MANAQKR OR AGENT.
W. F. Gauld.
John Houston.
C. Hensley.
E. L. R. Jack.
R. M. Harrison.
E. M. Counsel!, Acting.
J. A. Bangs.
C. E. Watson.
H. A. Aylwin.
T. J. Tait.
W. C. T. Morson.
J. M. Davison, Cashier.
W. F. Mitchell.
R. G. Wallace.
J. E. Thomas.
W. Prmgle.
D. F. B. Glass.
G. P. Scholfield.
R. J. B. Crombie.
R. II. Anderson.
J. C. Telford.
J. R. Little.
H. P. D. Evans.
P. A. Labadie.
C. Robertson, Acting.
H. C. Brewer.
E. N. Robinson.
C. B. Graham.
E. H. Osier.
J. S. Skeaff.
C. Larke.
James Brydon.
W. A. Copeland.
F. E. Halls.
C. C. Abbott,
A. Denny.
H. F. Williams.
:!. Haines.
H.W. Kettle, Sub. Man.
W. A. Cragg.
M. Henry Richey.
J. P. L. Stewart.
I. Lawson.
T. L. Irwin.
H. T. Wills.
D. Doig.
A. B. Stennett.
B. W. Hughes.
<\ J. Cockburn.
H. Green.
J. E. Allen.
r. Bourque.
W. B. Meynell.
H. A. Mal'lory.
R. T. Mussen.
J. E. Girouard.
R. F. King.
r. L. Barnum.
J. C. Brown.
R. G W. Conolly.
J. Kelly.
N. Booker.
G. R. F. Kirkpatrick.
J. S. Willmott.
J.J.Anderson.Pro.Man.
T. J. Cochran.
il. Blakeney.
J. H. Farmer.
F. J. Ross.
S. W. Secord.
N. T>. Hurdon.
J. E. Campbell.
E. C. Robarts.
Jno. Kay.
J. A. Smith
W. Stevenson.
W. H. Nelson
J. B. A. Boudreau.
J. E. Cote.
II. R. White.
J.W. Spurden.
A. Harley, Acting.
Alliston ...'.'.'.
Almonte
Ottawa
)ntario
Montreal
>Jova Scotia
tfolsons
^Merchants
^ova Scotia. . . .
Halifax Bk.Co. . .
Montreal
fova Scotia..
Jnion of Halifax
loyal
Halifax Bk.Co. ..
)ttawa
Vova Scotia ....
Traders
3. N. America. .
*Merchants
3. N. America. .
Jommerce ....
Ontario
)ttawa ....
klolsons
Traders
Jnion
lamilton
Union
Jommerce
dERCHANT8,PEI.
loyal
'Jova Scotia
Commerce
Merchants
Montreal
Standard
lontreal
Jova Scotia. . . .
lamilton
Merchants ....
Vlolsons
J& Banq. Nat . .
Jnion of Halifax
Molsons
S. Townships. . .
)ttawa
)ominion
Toronto
Standard
Commerce
Toronto
^eople's of II ...
Alvinston ....
Amherst, N.S.
Annapolis.N.S
Antigonish . . .
Arnprior
Arthur
Ashcroft, B.C.
Athens
Atlin, B.C. ..
Aurora
Avonmore ....
Aylmer, O
Charlottetown
Chatham, O...
Chatham, N.B
Chesley
Chesterville . .
Chicoutimi, Q.
Clarke'sH'rNS
Clinton
Coaticook
Cobden
Cobourg
Colborne
Ayr
Barrie
Commerce
Toronto
Commerce
Halifax Bk.Co...
Union of Halifax
Royal
Hamilton
Jom. B.ofWind'r
*Merchants
3. Townships . .
"Merchants
Montreal
Commerce
Dominion
^Merchants
Jommerce
Hamilton
Vova Scotia ....
La Banq. Prov . .
Jom.B.of Wind'i
Commerce
Hamilton
[Jnion
^Merchants
Ontario
Barr'gton|N.S.
Barr'gton Pas.
Bathurst. N.B.
Beams ville, .
Bear R'r, N.S.
Beauharnois.Q
Bedford.Q....
Belleville
Berlin ...'....
Collingwood . .
Cookshire..'.'.
Copper Cliff . .
Cornwall
Cowansville. . .
Cranbrook.BC.
Crystal City, M.
Dalhousie.N B
Danville, Q ...
Dartmouth, NS
Dauphin, Man.
Daw son City . .
Delhi '. '
Montreal
)ntario
L Townships. . .
Commerce
Royal
People's of II ..
Jnion of Halif ax-
Nova Scotia
Ottawa
Jommerce '.
3. N. America
:Iamilton
"
Berthierville. .
Berwick, N.S..
Blenheim
Blyth
Boissevain, M.
Bothwell
Bowman ville. .
Bracebridge . .
Bradford
Brampton
Brandon, M. . .
Brantford ....
Bridget'n.N.S.
Bridge w'r, N.S
Brighton .
BroadCove.CB
Brockville
Brussels
Buckingham (^
Burlington . . .
Calgary, Alta.
Campbell ford.
Campbellton . .
Deloraine, M..
Deseronto,Orit
Digby.N.S....
D'Israeli
Dorchester NB
Dray ton
Montreal
^ova Scotia. . . .
Jnion of Halifax
L,a Banq. Prov . .
Royal
Traders
Ottawa
Standard
Dresden
Drum'ndv'leQ.
Dundalk
Dundas
Dunnville
Durham
Dutton
Edmonton, Alb
Edmundston. .
Eganville
Commerce
La Banq. Prov . .
[lamilton
Commerce
Hamilton
Jommerce
Standard
Traders
* Merchants ....
Dominion
* Merchants
B. N. America . .
Imperial
Hamilton
B.N.America...
Montreal
Commerce
^Merchants
Union
Nova Scotia. . . .
Union of Halifax
Royal
Halifax Bk.Co...
Standard
Union of Halifax
Montreal
M olsons
People's, Halifax
*Merchants
Traders
*Merchants ....
Imperial
Elora
Essex
Exeter
Farnham
Fergus
Fernie,B.C.. .
Forest
Fort Frances
Fort William .
Fraserville, Q
Fredericton . .
St. Hyacinthe. . .
Imperial .......
Commerce
Toronto
Standard
Ontario
Traders
Imperial
Montreal
Molsons
Union
Standard
Nova Scotia . . .
Commerce
Montreal
Ontario
Molsons
Nationale
People's of II
PEOPLE'S of N.B
B. N. America. .
[93]
94
BANKS IN CANADA, WITH THEIR BRANCHES, ETC.
[1902
PLACES.
Fredericton. . .
Gait
VAMES OF BANKS.
'tfova Scotia.. . .
Royal
MANAGER OR AGENT.
A. H. Rowley.
R. P. Foster.
M. S. L. Richey.
D. Hughes Charles.
Geo. C. Easton.
F. S. Jarvis.
H. P. Bingham.
C. V. Ketchum.
B. P. Forsayeth.
J. W. Ryan.
A. S. Henshaw.
L. Robinson, Acting.
T. E. Nichols.
F. W. Young.
J. Pool.
W. L. Eliot.
R. S. Williams.
J. S. Gibb.
C. P. Smith.
W. H. Robinson.
C. C. Billings.
E.P. Mac Kay.
Wm. Spier.
W. A. Spencer.
P. L. Smyth.
R. H. Smart.
E. D. Arnaud, Acting.
F. J. Finucane.
W. G. H. Belt, Acting.
H. R. Davidson.
J. Siegal.
R. J. Hewat.
H. C. Scholfield.
H. Lockwood.
A. F. H. Jones.
J. M. Duff.
T. G. A. Parkes.
H. N. Wallace.
G. W. Bonner.
H. C. McLeod, Gen. M.
H. A. Flemming.
E. L. Thorne, G. Man.
A. D. McRae, Manager.
E. L. Pease, Gen'i Man.
W. M. Botsford, Man.
D. R Clarke, Cashier.
E. C. Helsby.
W. B. Graveley.
J. Turnbull.
R. B. Davis.
T. H. Brown.
J. J. Morrison.
\ D Braithwaite
PLACES
Kemptville, O.
Kentville, N.S.
Killarney, M..
Kincardine
Kingston
Kingsville, 6.
Knowlton, Q.
Lacombe,Alta.
L'Assomption.
Lachine
Lachute
Lake Megantic
Lanark
Lawrencetown
Leamington ..
Lethb'dge, Alb
Levis
Lindsay
NAMKS OF BANKS.
Union
Nova Scotia
Union of Halifax
Union
MANAGER OR AGENT.
O.N. MacMicking, Pro. M
J. M. Walker.
W. C. Harvey.
J. M. Baldwin.
A. M. Smith.
G. E. Hague.
W. D. Hart.
W. E. Phillpotts.
R. Mackenzie.
A. J. Macdonell.
Geo. Williamson.
Wm. Russell Skey.
R. F. Taylor.
H. V. Jarry.
A. C. E. Delmege.
J. R. Parris.
R. A. E. Aitken.
H. S. Walker.
Sub. to Bridgetown.
Jas. Watson.
J. E. Magee.
Philip Vibert.
R. F. Reeve.
L. J. Webster.
H. J. Lytle.
J. A. Paddon.
Robt. Ross.
J. H. Stuart.
R. Arkell.
H. E. Mosher.
G. W. Babbitt.
E. R. Mulhall.
E. A. Capstick.
J. Taylor.
A. St. L. Mackintosh.
A. H. Beddome.
G. de C. O'Grady.
P. W. D. Brodrick.
J. Pringle.
F. A. Brodie.
E. Walsh.
J. Sproat.
T. A. Fraser.
J. E. Turgeon.
A. M. Campbell.
R. S. Currie.
D. I. Forbes.
G. N. C. Hawkins.
J. R. McLean.
C. S. Baker.
D. Anderson.
W. D. Fraser, Acting.
H. E. Rudderham.
W. D. Bowers.
R. Swinton.
S. Cruthers.
E. J. Fewings.
A. McPherson,Pro.Man.
F. A. Keesor.
D. Robertson.
D. A. Ferguson.
E. J. Fewings.
A. T. Broderick.
F. Woollcombe.
P. A. Curry.
W. H. Chipman.
H. J. Craig.
F. T. Short.
A. V. Spencer.
A. G. H. Luxton.
E. O. Denison.
W. G Hinds.
J. I.^Hobson.
R. Clark.
Geo. W. Daniel.
J. H. Abbott.
J. H. McQuaid.
J. I. Audet.
H. V. Meredith.
D. B. Macpherson,S. Ag.
C. L. Benedict, S. Agt.
ll.Maccullocb x Sub.Agt.
G. Hague, Geri. Man.
Thos. Fyshe, J't G.Man.
E. F. Hebden, Sup't Br.
W. M. Ramsay.
Montreal
Commerce
imperial
* Merchants
* Merchants
Toronto
Hamilton
Union of Halifax
Montreal
Nova Scotia ....
^Merchants
Union
^Merchants
^Merchants
Standard
Gananoque . . .
Georgetown. . .
Glace Bay,C.B
" N.S
Gladstone
Glenboro', M. .
B. N. America. . .
Montreal
Ontario
VIolsons
VIolsons
*Merchants
St. Hyacinthe . .
*Merchants ....
Dttawa
People's of H . . .
Ottawa
Union of Halifax
Traders
*Merchants
Union
Montreal
People's of H. ..
Ontario
Montreal
Traders
Vlontreal
Goderich
Golden, B.C.!
Gorrie
Granby, Q
Grand F'ls.'NB
Gd. Forks, B.C.
Grand Mere,Q
Grand Valley .
Gr'nville Ferry
Green wood, BC
Gretna, Man . .
Grimsby
Guelph
Guysboro'N.S.
Halifax, N.S..
Hamilton
Hamiota.Man.
Hanover
Harriston ....
Hartland.N.B
Hartney, Man.
Hastings, Ont.
Hawkesb'ry, O
Hensall
Hespeler
Hochelaga
Holland, Man.
Hull
Commerce
:mperial
Hamilton
E. Town. Bk
Ottawa
3 eople's of H . . .
E. Townships. . .
Royal
People's of H . . .
Traders
Jnion of Halifax
Vlontreal
8. N. America . .
Commerce
Union ....
Listowel, Ont.
Lt. Glace Bay.
Liverpool.N.S.
Lockport.N.S.
London
London East. .
Londond'yN.S
Lucknow
Louisburg
Louise ville.Q.
Lucan
Lunenb'g,N.S.
Mabou, N.S...
Macleod,NWT
Magog, Q
Mahone Bay . .
Maitland.N.S.
Manitou, Man .
Maple C'kAssa
Markdale
Markham
Mattawa
Meaford
Medicine Hat.
Melita, Man. . .
Merrickville . .
Middleton.N.S
Midland
Mildmay '. '. . .' .'
Milton
Minnedosa,M..
Mitchell
Moncton
Montague,? El
Montmagny.Q.
Montreal
Dominion
Hamilton
Imperial
Com.B.of Wind'r
Nova Scotia
Union of H
Halifax Bk.Co. ..
B. N. America..
* Merchants ....
Montreal
Commerce
Molsons
Toronto
rlamilton
Dominion
Montreal
Traders
Commerce
Eloyal
HALIFAX B. Co. . .
B.N. America. ..
SOVA SCOTIA.. . .
do
UNION. HALIF'X..
ROYAL
PEOPLE'S, H.. ..
North End..
Montreal
HAMILTON
do Barton St. Br
do East End Br.
B. N. America. . .
Montreal
do
Royal
Hamilton
Royal
D'Hochelaga....
^Merchants
Royal
Halifax Bk.Co..
People's, Halifax
Union of Halifax
People's of H. ..
Union
E. Townships. . .
People's of H...
Koyal
Hamilton
Union
* Merchants
*Merchants
Standard
* Merchants
Traders
Commerce
Molsons
W. R. Travers.
Stuart Strathy.
D. B. Dewar.
T. Beresford Phepoe.
F. S. Glassco.
H. Inman.
J. F. Boulton.
J. H. Adams.
J. E. Gray.
P. Graham, Acting.
E. K. Strathey.
A. U. Bailey.
J T Brock
Imperial
Hamilton
Union
*Merchants ....
Standard
People's of H...
Union
Ottawa
Molsons
*Merchants
Union
Union
Com.B.of Wind'r
Halifax Bk.Co..
Western
B. N. America. . .
*Merchants
Hamilton
Union
Union
Ottawa. . .
Molsons
^Merchants
D'Hochelaga....
Union
"Merchants ....
Ottawa
E. Townships. . .
Dominion
St. Hyacinthe . .
Union
F. E. Karn.
G. A. Miller.
J. H. Theoret.
D. W. Banks.
H. A. Champagne.
G. C. Wainwright.
A. W. Watson.
E. S. Anderson.
J. M. Belanger.
Harold Shaw.
A.'B. Ord.
H. Irwin.
Charles White.
R. R. MacLeod.
H. Beaumier.
1. If. Dusault.
W. H. Pegram.
G. Bentley Gerrard.
John Hood.
H. Swan.
* Merchants
Hamilton
Montreal
Nova Scotia
Royal
Merchants, PEL
Nationale
Huntingdon, (J
Huntsville....
Iberville, Q...
Indian Head. .
Ingersoll
Traders
* Merchants
Imperial . .
Jarvis
Joliette
Kamloops.B.C.
Kaslo, B. 0...
Keewatin. O..
Kemptville, O.
Hamilton....
do W.E.Br...
do Seigneurs St.
doPt. St. Chas.
*MKRCHANTS . ..
do
do
Branch
D'Hochelatra....
La Banq. Nat...
Commerce
B. N. America. . .
Ottawa
Ottawa
1902]
BANKS IN CANADA, WITH THEIR BRANCHES, ETC.
95
PLACES.
Montreal
AMES OF BANKS.
2200St.Cath St
St. Lawrence St
Mile End
East End
MANAGER OR AGENT.
. H. Reward.
S. G. St. Jean.
. D. Bergeron, Acting.
A Chagnon
PLACES.
Ottawa
AMKS OF BANKS.
do Rideau St .
do Somerset St.
. N. America. . .
MANAGER, OR AGENT.
. H.Neeve.
f. Kingstnill.
'.. A. Harvey.
' '.'.'.'.
Ste.Cuneg'nde
[OLSONS
do Branch
do St Cath St.
A. E. Bignell.
as. Elliot, Gen'l Man.
Cd. C. Pratt, Man.
F. W. G. Johnson.
omiuerce
ntario
Merchants. . ..
uebec
Robt. Gill.
A. Simpson.
W. L. Marler.
. C. Coffin.
!
do Mark.&Har.
. Dinham Molson.
I. J. A. Prendergast.
.a Banq. Nat...
mperial
A.. A. Taillon.
M. A. Anderson.
; ::::
N. Dame St. W.
St. Cath. St. E.
do Centre Br.
)u PEUPLE
.lABANQ. PROV. .
do 1138Ont. St.
do 316 Each el St
do 271 Roy St..
VILLE MARIE
>uebec
o St.Cath.St.Br
Ontario
do N End Br
Jules Trepannier.
F. G. Leduc.
ules Hamel.
11 liquidation.
\ Bienvenu, Gen. Man.
tf. Dorval, Man.
J. E. Beaudry.
. E. Th. Lesage.
n liquidation.
J. B. Stevenson.
C. T. Kirbv.
R. N. King.
Owen Sound . .
Oxford, N.s!!
'aisley
'almerston . . .
J aris
Parkdale
Parkhill ."
[olsons
,oyal
'ova Scotia
Merchants
[amilton ......
[olsons
[ova Scotia ....
Western
[amilton
Commerce
tandard
Merchants
A. B. Brodrick.
[. J. Gardiner.
W. H. Burns.
M. S. Hodder.
Swing Buchan.
. R. Wainwright.
W. M. Connacher.
. M. Hutcheson.
T. E. Haines.
I. C. Macpherson.
H. T. McMillan.
P. Dykes.
G M Wedd
* ....
'oronto
do Pt. St.Ch's Br
T. F. How.
J. G. Bird.
F. H. Mathewson.
'arrsboro'
Parry Sound .
HalifaxBk. Co.
Commercial ....
Ottawa
A. S. Townshend.
E. R. Reid.
H. Y. Complin
::::
Jnion
3. N. America. . .
Geo. H. Balfour.
H. Stikeman, Gen. Man.
A E Ellis Manager
Paspebiac
^nt'ng'sh'ene
Perth
"Tova Scotia. . ..
Vestern
Merchants
V. J. Hunt.
J. B. Jennings.
I D Wells
::::
LaBanq. Nat....
Royal
j. DeGuise.
5dson L. Pease, G.Man.
C. S. Hoare, Manager.
A E Brock Asst Man
'embroke
Peterborough .
Montreal
Quebec
)ttawa
Toronto
L J. Drummond.
'.D.E.Strickland,
lector Fraser.
"
do. N. Dame St.
lo Westmount . .
!^ova Scotia ....
Ottawa
J. W. Fulton.
D. S. Benvie.
J. Pitblado.
R B Kessen.
Peti-olia
rtontrsal
Commerce
Dntario
Toronto
W. H. Hogg.
R. C. McHarrie.
W. D. Parker, Acting.
W. F. Cooper.
mperial
J A. Richardson.
Phoenix, B.C.
E. Townships . . .
N. H. Slack, Acting.
Clarence A Bogert
Pickering
Western
Geo Kerr
S. Townships.. .
B. Austin.
A E Christie
Picton
Montreal
Standard
Geo Drummond.
E A Bog
Moose Jaw
do
B B Carter
Pictou, N.S.
Nova Scotia . . .
A. D. Munro.
Morden, M ...
do
Hamilton
C. R. Dunsford.
H \ Gray
Pincher Creek
Royal
TJnion
G. R. Chisholm.
H E. Hyde
Morrisburg. . .
Mount Forest
Molsons
Ontario
W. S. Connolly.
R. S. Bredin.
Plessisville . .
PlumCoulee.M
^a. Banq. Prov.
Hamilton
T. J. Bourdeau.
W. Russell.
Murray Bay Q
A E Couet
Port Arthur
Ontario
W H Nelson
Nanaimo.B.C.
Commerce
Royal
G. Williams.
Port Culborne
Molsons '
E. E. Ward.
J H Stidston
Napanee
Neepawa Man
*Merchants. . . .
Dominion
Union ....
W. A. Bellhouse.
T. S. Hill.
H F. Forrest
Port Elgin . . .
P.Hawkesbury
PortHood.C.B
Hamilton
Royal
People's, Halifax
A. H. Ridout.
J. A. Mclsaac.
R. H. MacDonald.
Nelson B C
"^Merchants
W. A. Allan.
G V Holt
Port^Hope...
Traders
Toronto . .
J. L. Willis.
E B Andros.
Montreal
Royal
A. H. Buchanan.
George Kydd.
Port Perry...
Western
Commerce
H. G. Hutcheson.
G. M. Gibbs.
1C
Imperial
J M Lay.
Prt. la Prairie
Imperial
A. R. B. Ilearn.
N Glasgow N S
Nova Scotia
C H Easson
Ottawa
A. H. Dickins.
Union of Halifax
HalifaxBk Co
R. C. Wright.
PortRowan.O
*Merchants
Hamilton
A. G. Halstead.
R R. MacLeod.
Newcastle, O
Traders
W. G. Bryans.
Prescott
* Merchants
F. Jemmett.
Newcastle.N B
N. Denver, BC
Nova Scotia. . . .
Royal
Montreal
P. C. Robinson.
E. A. McCurdy.
LeB. B. Deveber.
Preston
P. Albert, Sas
Pugwash, N.S
*Merchants . . .
Imperial
Nova Scotia . . .
A. D. Pringle.
J. H. Wilson.
W. M. Connacher.
Western
C J Fox
Quebec
QUEBEC
T. McDougall, G. Man.
N.Wmnstr.BC
Commerce
Montreal
G. E. Parkes.
G. D. Brymner.
C G Ross
do
do Upper Town
do St Roch..
J. M Johnston, Man.
H. Fry. Acting.
C B Godwin
Niagara Falls
G G LeMesurier
<c
UNION
E. E. Webb, Gen. Man.
North Bay.. .
Hamilton
Traders
H. H. O'Reilly.
D Muir.
"
do
do St. Louis St
F. W. Smith, Local.
Geo. Veasey, do
N.Sydney, C.B
Norwich
Union of Halifa
Nova Scotia. . . .
Molsons
C. W. Frazee.
E. J. Mabon.
R. Elliot.
NATIONALS
do St. John St.
do St. Joseph St
P. Laf ranee.
J. A. LaRue.
N. Lavoie.
Norwood ....
Union
J. B. Waddell.
B. N. America. .
D. Cumberland.
Oakville
Orangeville. .
^Merchants . .
Commerce ....
F. G. Oliver.
G. A. Holland.
,',' :::::::
Montreal
*Merchants ....
People's of H
J. Macara.
J. C. More.
A B van Felson
Orillia
j Scott
li
D'Hochelaga . .
Arthur Bruneau.
I|
Molsons
P B Dumoulin
Ormstown, Q.
Oshawa
Ottawa. '. '.'.'.'.
E. Townships. .
WESTERN
Dominion
OTTAWA
W. H. Hargrave.
T.H. McMillan, Cashier
L. G. Cassels.
Geo. Burn, Gen. Man.
Rat Portage . .
Raxton, N.B'.'.
Regina
Imperial
Ottawa
Royal
Montreal
Union .
W. A. Weir.
C. G. Pennock.
W. Dickinson.
A. F. Angus.
R S Barrow.
do Bank St...
P. B. Taylor.
Renfrew, O. ..
"Merchants. . . .
H. Blakeney.
96
BANKS IN CANADA, WITH THEIR BRANCHES, ETC.
[1902
PLACES.
Renfrew, O. . .
Revelstoke BC
Richmond ....
Richmond Hill
Ridgetown
Rimouski, Q..
Roberval
Rock Island, Q.
Rossland, B.C.
Sackville.N.B.
Sandon, B.C..
Sarnia
NAMES OF BANKS.
Ottawa
Imperial
MANAGER OR AGENT.
F. C. Mulkins.
A. E. Phipps.
J. D. Molson.
W. L. Ball.
J. F. Rowland.
H. A. H. Thomson.
E. E. Newman.
P Vallee
FLACKS.
St. Raymond Q
St. Remi, Q .
St. Sauveur. . .
Sc.Stephen NB
St. Thomas...
Stellarton.N.S.
Stonewall, M. .
Stouffville
Stratford
StrathconaAlb
Strathroy
Sturgeon Falls
Sud bury
Sum'side, PEL
Sunderland.O.
Sussex, N. B..
Sydney, N.S.'i
Sydney Mines.
Tara, Out
Tavistock
Thetf'rd Mines
Thorold
Three Rivers. .
Tilbury .....'.'
Tilsonburg. . . .
Toronto
NAMES OF BANKS.
'eople's of H . . .
Bk. de St. Jean .
j& Banq. Prov . .
"'Merchants ....
ST. STEPHEN'S . . .
Slova Scotia. . . .
* Merchants
Imperial
MANAGER OR AGENT.
R. A. Bradley, Acting.
0. A. Bedard.
A. Dion.
W. J. MacGowan.
J. F. Grant.
J. Black.
A. B. Patterson
}M. A. Gilbert.
L. E. Tate.
J. Mowat.
W. H. Carroll.
H. J. Morden.
Molsons
E. Townships....
Standard
Molsons
Traders
La Banq. Nat . . .
E. Townships. ..
Montreal
B. N. America. .
Royal
Toronto
Commerce.. . . .
Royal
Halifax Bk.Co. . .
Commerce
Commerce
Traders
L. Couet.
S. Stevens.
J. S. C. Fraser.
J. Anderson.
Tohn M. Smith.
A. B. Barker.
H. F. Mytton.
F. McDougall.
W. H. Harrison.
T. B. Mav.
A. D. McLean.
J.F. Winlow.
G. H. Griffin.
M. Atkinson.
D. McGregor.
R. A. Lyon.
A. G. Knowles.
do. East End
tf olsons
STova Scotia
Hamilton
Standard
^Merchants. .. .
Montreal
Commerce
Imperial
Commerce
Traders
Traders
Ontario
C. H. S. Cooke, Acting.
E. P. Window,
Wm. Maynard, jun.
John M. Kains.
L. H. Dampier.
W. T. Smith.
H. C. Chalmers.
G.M. Byres, Acting.
N. T. Hillary.
E. P. Stavert.
A. E. Vessey.
J. F. Blagdon.
lontreal
Toronto
Commerce,
mperial
SaultSte Marie
Seaforth
Shawene'n F'ls
Shawville
Shediac.N.B..
Shelburne.Ont
Shelburne, NS
Sherbrooke . . .
SherbrookeNS
Shubenacadie.
Simooe
Smith's Falls". !
Sorel '.'.
Traders
^ew Brunswick.
Nova Scotia ....
Royal
Traders
Commerce
F. C. G. Minty.
W. K. Pearce.
W. Wilson Forrest.
G. S. F. Robitaille.
Merchants, P. E.I
Western
SI ova Scotia
New Brunswick.
Royal
J. F. McMillan.
E. G. Sutherland.
G. S Moore.
N. W. Morton.
J. E. Burchell.
A. E. Lawson.
O. H. Sharpe, Acting.
H. W. Jubien.
C. J. Stewart.
A. E. Nash.
i. Creighton, Acting.
J. R Little.
A. Steckle.
H. Petre, Acting.
D. B. Crombie.
Allan McDougall.
H. N. Boire.
>. Munro.
3. C. Jackson.
F. Biette.
B. E. Walker, G. Man.
J. H.Plummer. Asst.do.
J C. Kemp, Man.
M. Morris, Assistant,
j (j Boyce
Dominion
Ottawa
Quebec
* Merchants
'eople's, Halifax
Jnion
Halifax B. Co. . .
E. TOWNSHIPS. . .
Merchants
,a Banq. Nat. . .
VHochelaga ...
Union of Halifax
Royal
Commerce
lamilton
I olsons
klolsons
Union
F. A. Parker.
F. A. Borden.
A. E. Molson.
T. W. Magee.
Wm. Farwell, G. Man.
S. Edgell, Local.
3. Carruthers.
I. M. Dufresne.
3. A. Sylvestre.
<\ O. Robertson.
D. Cameron.
3. Cowdry.
J. Butterfield.
H. H. Groff.
F. A. Bethune
F. W. Ashe
Com.B.ofWind'r
3. N. America..
Jnion of Halifax
VIerchants,P.E.l
Montreal
Union of Halifax
^Merchants
Western
Quebec
Quebec
3'Hochelaga. . . .
"Merchants
Traders
)ttawa
lolsons
)'Hochelaga
Jnion
*Merchants
Merchants P.E.I.
Hamilton
S. L. Forrest.
J. F. Moreault.
J. F. Boulais.
A. S. Jarvis.
H. E. Bennetts.
G. W. Sutherland, Act.
A. H. Ridout.
E. B. Fairbanks.
J. K. Ball.
Sub. to St. Stephen.
J. B. E. Fortin.
A. Lambert.
C. M. Arnold.
F. O. Cross.
G. W. Hodgetts.
M. N. Jarry.
Ls. Drouin.
L. de G. Garand.
H. Dorion.
J. F. Lacasse.
E. R. Blanchard.
J. Laframboise.
A. Clement.
C. M. Wrenshall.
W. E. Stavert, Man.
J. Clawson, Cashier.
C. H. Lee.
A. P. Hazen, Actin .
E. C. Jones.
T. B. Blair.
Jas. G. Taylor.
F. H. Arnaud.
J. N. Gauthier.
H. Wurtele.
G. P. Carreau.
C. Lavoie.
J. Leslie.
C. S. Rumsev.
A. F. Little.'
COMMBRCE
do. Branch...
do. E. Br. .
Souris, Man. . .
Souris, P.E.i'.!
Southampton.
Springhill ....
Stayner
St.Andr'w'sNB
St. Anselme . .
St. Casimir, Q.
St. Catharines.
Ste.Cesaire, Q.
St. Francois B.
St.Geo.Beauce
St. Henri
St. Hyacinthe.
St. Jerome
St. John, N.B.
St. John's, Q..
St.Joseph(Bce
St. Marie, O..
St. Mary's ..
St.Peters.C.B
;;
do. N. Br
do. N.W.Br...
do.Q'n St.W.Br..
do.Yn.&Col.Br..
do.Parl'tSt.Br...
do. Market Br. . .
ONTARIO
do. Branch. . .
do. Q'n St.W.Br.
do.Yn.&Rich.Sts
STANDARD
DOMINION
do. Q'nSt.E. ..
do. Q'n St. W..
do. Mk't Br. . .
do. Dundas &
Queen St. Br..
do. Spad.Av. ..
& Col.St.Br..
[MPERIAI-
do Branch
do. Cor. Yonge
& Queen St..
do. N.Toronto. .
do. King & York
TORONTO
El. J. Montgomery.
W. Manson.
E. M. Playter.
T. S. Harrison.
V. E. Hart.
H. W. Fitton.
Chas.McGill, Gen. Man.
W. H. Smith.
John McGill.
A. E. Hagerman.
Geo. P. Reid.Gen'l Mgr.
T. G. Brough, G. Man.
R. M. Gray.
J. H. Horsey.
W. W. Nation.
A. A. Helliwell.
F. O. Cayley.
1). R. Wilkie, Gen. Mgr.
W. Moffat, Manager.
O. F. Rice.
C. H. Stanley Clarke.
A. R. Caprie'l.
Duncan Coulson, G.Man
W. R. Wadsworth.
G. J. Cutbbertson.
H. S. Strathy, Gen. M.
Angus Kirkland.
G.S. Crawford, Sub Agt.
R Inglis.
D Miller.
C. C. Smith.
Francis Cole.
C. W. Clinch.
Halifax Bk.Co. . .
Toronto
Slova Scotia
l,a Banq. Prov . .
^a Banq. Nat...
[mperial
Commerce
Toronto
St. Hyacinthe. . .
L,a Banq. Nat . .
Quebec
Quebec
D'Hochelaga
LA BANQUK DK. .
ST.HYACINTHK.
E. Townships
La Banq. Nat...
"Merchants
N. BRUNSWICK. . .
do. N'h End Br.
B. N. America. . .
Montreal
;; ::::::
| ::::::
;; '
Nova Scotia
Halifax Bk.Co. . .
Royal
BK.DRST.JRAN..
Merchants
La Banq Nat
La Banq. Prov. .
La Banq. Nat. . .
Montreal
Traders
Union of Halifax
do. Branch
Toronto. King W.
TKADKRS
Montreal
do Yonge St. Br
B. N. America. . .
v Merchants ....
Quebec
Ottawa
Molsons
1902]
BANKS IN CANADA FOREIGN AGENTS.
97
PLACKS. NAMES OK BANKS. MANAGER OR AOKNT.
Toronto Union
Hamilton
Nova Scotia
do
Toronto Jun . . Commerce
Molsons
Trenton, O. . . . Molsons
Truro.N.S.... Royal
Halifax Bk.Co. . .
. Com. of Windsor
Tweed ^Ontario
Uxbridge I Dominion
Valleyfield . . . | Molsons
D'Hochelaga . ..
Vancouver.BCiCommerce
" ! B. N. America. ..
(Montreal
Imperial
Royal
do EastBra'ch
Molsons
Hamilton
D'Hochelaga . . .
Ottawa . .
Vankl'kHill.O
Vernon, B.C..
Victoria, B.C..
Victoriaville.Q
Virden, Man. .
Walkerton . . .
Walkerville'. '. !
Wallaceburg. .
Waterloo, Q '. '.
F. W. Strathy.
F. J. Gosling.
H. C. McLeod, G. Man.
H.A.Richardson, Man.
R. C. Jennings.
J. T. Belcher.
J. H. Campbell.
Martin Dickie.
J. Moorman.
C. A. Armstrong.
A. C. Osborne.
VV. E. Carswell.
Alex. Boyer.
S. Fortier.
Wm. Murray.
W. Godfrey.
C. Sweeny.
A. Jukes.
C. E. Neill, Manager.
E. A. Earle, Asst. Man.
F. T. Walker.
H. Lockwood.
O. S. Clarke.
D. Mclnnes.
B. A. Herring.
Montreal ...... [G.A. Henderson.
Commerce ...... !G. Gillespie.
" " --
B. N. America. . .
Montreal
Royal
Molsons ,
Quebec
Molsons
Union
Merchants . . .
Commerce . . .
do
Montreal
Toronto
E. Townships.
W. T. Oliver.
A. J. C. Galletly.
George A. Taylor.
H. B. Wilson.
R. L. Y. Jones.
A. Marchand.
H. J. Pugh
A. V. Spencer.
D. Macgillivray.
J. L. Harcourt.
H. S. Dupuy.
R. Pashby.
W. I. Briggs.
Waterloo', Ont. Molsons J. Hespeler.
Watford
Wawanesa, M.
Welland
Westport
Westville
Wetaskiwin Al
Weymouth.NS
Whitby ....
White Horse,
Yukon T. . .
Wiarton, O. ..
Winchester. . .
Icon
^Merchants . .
Union
Imperial
^Merchants . ,
Nova Scotia .
* Merchants. .
Royal
Dominion
Western . . .
Commerce
Union
do
" ...lOttawa
Windsor, O. . . I* Merchants
" . . iTraders
" .. (Commerce
Windsor Mis, Q IE. Townships. ..
Windsor, N. S. COMMERCIAL
Halifax Bk.Co...
Wingham . . .
Winkler, Man
Winnipeg . . .
Hamilton
Hamilton
La Banq. Nat .
* Merchants . .
Molsons
. | Montreal
Imperial
D'Hochelaga..
Dominion ....
do North End B
Wolfville, N.S.
WoodstockOnt
|A. W. Robarts.
JF. A. Mann.
I A. H. Sutherland.
Q. C. Brown.
W. A. Burrows.
A. S. Knight.
J. S. Willmott.
D. Kemp.
E. Thornton.
D. Warren.
H. M. Lay.
E. W. Bourinot.
D. B. Oliver.
D. Macnamara.
G. V. J. Greenhill.
Geo. Mair.
J. L. Harcourt.
E. P. Olivier
Walter Lawson.
J. A. Russell.
W. Corbould.
W. Russell.
J. H. Baker, Pro. Man.
A. Wickson.
E. F. Kohl.
A. F. D. Macgachen.
N. G. Leslie.
A. J. C. Frigon.
F. L. Patton.
S. L. Jones.
10 JNortn End ur . Ju. uones.
Ottawa J. B. Monk.
Commerce John Aird.
Jnion
do Geo. Bowles
B. N. America. . . N. Bayly.
Hamilton C. Bartlett.
Nova Scotia C. A. Kennedy.
Union of Halifax
People's,Halifax
Commerce
Imperial
Molsons
Woodstock NB Nova Scotia . . . .
People's,Halifax
Royal
Yarmouth, N.S YARMOUTH
Nova Scotia
Yorkton.NWT Union
J. D. Leavitt.
Geo. W. Munro.
G. W. McKee.~
S. D. Raymond.
K. W. Waud.
B. M. Macleod.
G. A. White.
R. V. Dimock.
T. W. Johns.
Blair Robertson.
C. W. R. Pearson.
Merchants Bank of Canada.
FOREIGN AGENTS.
In following list, Banks are arranged alphabetically.
BRITISH NORTH AMERICA, BANK OK London, Kngland,
Head Office. New York, W. Lawson and J.
C. Welsh, Agents; Boston, U. S., Merchants
National Bank ; dan Franeitco, H. J. McMichael and
J. R. Ambrose, Agents; tint/land, Union Bank of
Manches',er, and Bank of Liverpool ; Scotland,
National Bank and Commercial Bank ; Ireland,
Provincial Bank and National Bank ; Paris, Mar-
cuard, Krauss & Co. ; Went Indies, Colonial Bank ;
Australia and New Zealand, Union bk of Australia.
CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE London, Bank of Soot-
land, Lloyds Bank (Ltd.), Smith, Payne & Smiths ;
Ireland, Northern Banking Co.; Pant. France,
Credit Lyonnais, Lazard, Freres & Cie Germany,
Deutsche Bank ; Brussels, lielyium, J. Matthieu &
Fils ; India, China and Japan, The Chartered
Bank of India, Australia and China, Hong Kong
and Shanghai Banking Corporation ; Honolulu,
Bishop & Co., First National Bank of Hawaii;
Australia and New Zealand, The Union Bank of
Australia, Bank of Australasia ; South America,
British Bank of South America, London and
Brazilian Bank; Mexico, Banco de Londres y
Mexico; New York, The Canadian Bank of Com-
merce, The American Exchange Nat. Bank ; San
Francisco, The Canadian Bank of Commerce ;
Chicago, Northern Banking Co.; Hamilton, Ber-
muda, The Bank of Bermuda; West Indies, Bank
of Nova Scotia; Kingston, Jamaica, Colonial Bank
and Branches ; Duluth, First National Bank ;
Maritime Provinces, The Bank of Nova Scotia.
COMMERCIAL BANK OF WINDSOR London, Union Bank
of London ; New York, Bank of New York ; Halifax,
Bank of Nova Scotia ; St. John, N.B., Bank of New
Brunswick ; Montreal, Canadian Bank of Commerce.
DOMINION BANK London, National Bank of Scotland,
Limited ; New York, The National City Bank ;
Minneapolis, North-Western Nat. Bank; Chicago,
Commercial National Bank.
EASTERN TOWNSHIPS BANK London, National Bank of
Scotland ; Boston, National Exch. Bank ; New York,
National Park Bank.
HALIFAX BANKING Co. Dominion of Canada, Molsons
Bk.; Boston, Suffolk Nat. Bk.: New York, Fourth
National Bk.; London, Eng., Parr's Bk. (Limited)
HAMILTON, BANK OF New York, Fourth Nat. Bk. and
Hanover National Bank ; Buffalo, Marine Bank of
Buffalo ; London, Nat. Prov./Bank of England, Ld.;
Chicago, First Nat. Bank; Detroit, Detroit National
Bank; Boston, International Trust Co. ; Kansas City,
The National Bank of Commerce ; St. Louis, Nat
Bank of Commerce.
IMPERIAL BANK OF CANADA -Canada, Bank of Montreal
and Branches; Great Britain, Lloyds Bank (Ltd.),
Manchester & Liverpool District Banking Co. (Ltd.);
France, Credit Lyonnais; United States New
York, Bank of Montreal, Bank of America, Bank
of the Manhattan Co., Western National Bank,
Merchants National Bank, Bank of British North
America; Buffalo, Bank of Buffalo; Boston, Na-
tional Bank of the Commonwealth ; Chicago, First
National Bank, Corn Exchange National Bank ;
Detroit, Detroit National Bank ; Duluth, First
National Bank, American Exchange Bank ; Phila-
delphia, Farmers' and Mechanics' National Bank ;
St. Paul, Second National Bank ; Minneapolis,
First National Bank ; San Francisco, Wells, Fargo
& Co. ; China and Japan, Hong Kong and
Shanghai Banking Corporation ; Australia, New
Zealand, Tasmania, Union Bank of Australia ;
Sandwich Islands, Yokohama Specie Bank, Bank of
Hawaii (Limited).
LA BANQUE D'HOCHELAGA London, Clydesdale Bank
(Ltd.), and the London agencies of Credit Lyonnais,
Credit Industriel et Commercial, Comptoir National
d'Escompte de Paris ; Pin-is, Credit Lyonnais,
Credit Industriel et Commercial, Comptoir National
d'Escompte de Paris, Societe Generate ; BruaeUet,
Credit Lyonnais ; Berlin, Deutche Bank ; Vienna,
Banque imperiale-Royal Priv.des Pays-Autrichiens;
New York. National Park Bank, the National City
Bank of New York, Merchants' National Bank
of New York, MM. Heidelbach, Ickelheimer &
Co., Importers & Traders National Bank, MM.
Ladenburg, Thalman & Co. , Kountze Bros. : Boston,
National Bank of Redemption, Third National Bank,
International Trust Company, The National Bank of
the Commonwealth ; Chicago, National Live Stock
Bank, Illinois Trust and Savings Bank ; St. Paul,
Minn., National German American Bank,
98
BANKS IN CANADA FOREIGN AGENTS.
[1902
LA BANQUE DB ST. JEAN Canada, Molsons Bank and
Branches; New York, Agents Bank of Montreal;
Boston, The Shoe and Leather National Bank.
LA BANQUE NATIONALS London, National Bank of Scot-
land ; Pang, Credit Lyonnais ; New York, National
Bank of the Republic; Boston, Shoe and Leather
National Bank.
LA BANQUE PROVINCIALS DU CANADA London, Bank of
Montreal: New York, Western National Bank, First
National Bank ; Paris, France, Comptoir National,
d'Escompte de Paris; Chicago, 111. , Bank of Montreal.
MERCHANTS BANK OF CANADA London, and other
points in Great Britain, The Royal Bank of
Scotland ; New York, American Exchange Na-
tional Bank, and Merchants Bank of Canada, (53-65
Wall Street, T. E. Merrett, Agents ; Chicago,
American Exchange National Bank ; St. Paul,
Minn., First National Bank; Detroit, First Na-
tional Bank; Bu/alo, Bank of Buffalo; San
Francisco, Canadian Bank of Commerce and Anglo-
Californian Bank ; Portland, Tacoma, Seattle, Wash-
ington Territory, Canadian Bank of Commerce;
Newfoundland, Bank of Nova Scotia ; Nova Scotia,
Royal Bank of Canada ; New Brunswick, Bank
of Nova Scotia and Royal Bank of Canada; British
Columbia. Canadian Bank of Commerce.
MERCHANTS BANK OF P. E. I. London, The London
City and Midland Bank, Limited; Boston, National
Shawmut Bank ; Montreal, St. John and Halifax,
Bank of Montreal.
MOLSONS BANK London, Parr's Bank (Ltd.), Chaplin,
Milne, Grenfell & Co. (Ltd.); Liverpool, Bank of
Liverpool (Limited); Cork, Minister and Leinster
Bank ^Limited) ; Paris, France, Credit Lyonnais,
Soci^te Generate ; Antwerp, Belgium, La Banque
D'Anvers ; Hamburg, Germany, Hesse Newman
& Company ; Berlin, Germany, Deutsche Bank ;
Portland, Casco National Bank ; Butte, Montana,
First National Bank ; New York, Mechanics' Na-
tional Bank, Morton Trust Co., National City Bank,
Hanover National Bank ; Boston, State National
Bank, Kidder, Peabody & Co. ; Philadelphia,
Fourth Street National Bank, First National
Bank, Corn Exchange National Bank ; Phila-
delphia National Bank ; Cleveland, Commercial
National Bank ; Milwaukee, The Wisconsin Na-
tional Bank of Milwaukee ; Chicago, First National
Bank ; Minneapolis, First National Bank ; Detroit,
State Savings Bank ; Toledo, Second National Bank ;
Bu/alo, City National. Bank ; Nova Scotia, Halifax
Banking Co., Bank of Yarmouth ; New Brunswick,
Bank of New Brunswick ; Newfoundland, Bank
of Nova Scotia, St. John's, Nfld.'; Prince Edward
Island, Merchants Bank of Prince Edward Island
British Columbia and San Francisco, Canadian
Baiik of Commerce; Quebec, Eastern Townships
Bank ; Ontario, Dominion Bank, Imperial Bank of
Canada and Canadian Bank of Commerce; Mani-
toba, Imperial Bank of Canada ; Yukon Territory,
Daivson City, Bank of British North America.
MONTREAL, BANK OF London, Bk. of Montreal, A. Lang,
Manager, H. Haylock, sub-manager; Bank of
England, London and Westminster Bank, Union
Bank of London, Nat. Prov. Bank of England ;
Liverpool, Bank of Liverpool ; Scotland, British
Linen Company; New York. R. Y. Hebden, J. M.
Greata ; Boston, Merchants Natiotial Bank ; Bu/alo,
The Marine Bank ; Chicago, Bank of Montreal, I. W.
deC. O'Grady, Mgr.; Portland, Oregon, Canadian
Bank of Commerce ; San Francisco, Canadian
Bank of Commerce, Anglo-Californian Bank, First
Nat. Bank ; St. John's, Newfoundland, Bank of
Montreal, F. J. Hunter, Manager.
NEW BRUNSWICK, BANK or London, Williams, Deacon's
Bank, Limited; New York, Mechanics' National
Bank : notion, Bank of Nova Scotia ; Prince Edward
Inland, Bank of Nova Scotia ; Frederic-ton, People's
Bank of New Brunswick ; Halifax Bank of Nova
Scotia ; Montreal, Bank of Nova Scotia and Molsons
Bank; \\'i,mh.<><i Bank of Nova Scotia; British
Columbia, Molsons Bank.
NOVA SCOTIA, BANK or Chicago, Alex. Robertson, Mgr.
W. H. Davies. Asst. Mgr.; Kingston, Jamaica,
W.I.. W. P. Hunt, Mgr.; St. John's, Newf'land,
W. W. Watson, Manager ; Boston, Massif J. A.
McLeod, Manager; Harbor Grace, Newfoundland,
Calais, Maine. Correspondents Canada, Cana-
dian Bank of Commerce and Branches ; Great
Britain : London, Royal Bank of Scotland ; Scot-
land, Roval Bank of Scotland and Branches;
U.S.: New York, Bank of New York, N. B. A.;
Boston, Merchants' National Bank ; San Francisco,
Canadian Bank of Commerce ; St. Pierre, Miquelon,
Banque des lies St. Pierre et Miquelon ; Havana,
Cuba, de Zaldo & Co. ; Chicago, First National
Bank ; Minneapolis, First National Bank.
ONTARIO BANK London, Parr's Bank (Limited) ;
New York, The Agents Bank of Montreal,
The Fourth National Bank of the City of
New York ; France and Europe, Credit Lyon-
nais ; Boston, Eliot National Bank ; Oswego,
First National Bank; Chicago, Bank of Montreal;
St. Paul's, Merchants' National Bank ; Nova Scotia,
People's Bank of Halifax ; New Brunswick, Bank of
Montreal, St. John, N.B.; P.E. Island, Royal
Bank at Charlottetown.
OTTAWA, BANK OF London, England, Parr's Bank
(Limited); New York, Chicago and Canada, Bank
of Montreal ; Boston, National Bk. of the Republic,
Massachusetts Nat. Bk., N.Y. Nat. Bk. of Com-
merce, Boston Col. Nat. Bank, St. Paul's Merchants
Nat. Bk.
PEOPLE'S BANK OF HALIFAX - Dominion of Canada,
Bank of Toronto, Ontario Bank, Bank of New
Brunswick; New York, Bank of New York; Boston
New England National Bank; Minneapolis, First
National Bank ; London, England, Union Bank of
London ; Paris, France, Credit Lyonnais.
PEOPLE'S BANK OF N. B. London, Union Bank ; New
York, Fourth National Bank ; Boston, Eliot National
Bank ; Montreal, Union Bank of Can. and Branches.
QUEBEC BANK London, Bank of Scotland ; New York,
Agents, Bank of British North America
ROYAL BANK OF CANADA Ontario and Quebec, Mer-
chants-' Bank of Canada St. John, N.B., Bank
of New Brunswick ; New York, Chase National
Bank, N. Y. ; Boston, National Shawmut Bank ;
Chicago, Illinois Trust and Savings Co. ; Bu/alo,
Marine Bank of Buffalo ; San Francisco, First
National Bank ; Washington, Republic. A. S.
Burchell, Agent ; St. John's, Newfoundland, W.
H. C rowdy, Man. Branch ; London, Eng., Bank
of Scotland, London ; Hamilton, Bermuda, The
Bank of Bermuda; Havana, Cuba, F. J. Sherman,
O. A. Hornsb}-, J. A. Springer, Agents.
ST. HYACINTHS, BANQUE New York, National Bank of
the Republic, and Ladenburg, Thalmann & Co.;
Boston, Merchants National Bank ; Canada, Mer-
chants Bank of Canada and Branches.
ST. STEPHEN'S BANK Boston, Boston Nat. Shawmut Bk. ;
New York, New York Bk. and Nat. B'king Associa-
tion; London, Glyn, Mills, Currie & Co.; Montreal,
Bank of Montreal.
STANDARD BANK New York, Importers and Traders
National Bank ; Montreal, Can. Bank of Commerce ;
London, Eng., National Bank of Scotland (Limited 1 ).
TORONTO, BANK OF Great Britain, The London City
and Midland Bank (Limited) London; New York,
Nat. Bk. Commerce ; Chicago, First National Bank ;
Bu/alo, Manufacturers and Traders Bank ; Detroit,
Detroit National Bank.
TRADERS BANK OF CANADA London, National Bank of
Scotland ; New York, American Exchange National
Bk.; Bu/alo, Union Bk.; Chicago, First Nat. Bk.;
Oswerjo, Second National Bk. ; Quebec, Quebec- Bk.
UNION BANK OF CANADA London, Parr's Bank (Ltd.);
Liverpool, Parr's Bank (Ltd.); New York, National
Park Bank ; Boston, National Bank of the Re-
public ; St. Paul, St. Paul National Bank : Bu/alo,
The Marine Bank ; Chicago, Commercial National ;
Detroit, First National Bank; Great Falls, Mont.,
First Nat. Bank ; Minneapolis, Nat. Bank of
Commerce.
UNION BANK OF HALIFAX London, London and West-
minster Bank, Ltd.; Newfoundland, Merchants
Bank ; New York, National Bank of Commerce ;
Boston, Merchants' Nat'l Bank ; Montreal, Bank of
Toronto ; Toronto. Bk. of Toronto and Branches.
WESTERN BANK New York, Merchants' Bank of Canada;
London, England, Royal Bank of Scotland.
YARMOUTH, BANK OF, N.S. Halifax, Royal Bank
of Canada ; St. John, The Bank of Montreal ;
New York, The National Citizens' Bank ; Boston,
The Eliot National Bank ; London, G.B., The Union
Bank of London ; Montreal, The Bank of Montreal
and Molsons Bank ; Quebec, Bank of Montreal.
1902]
BANK STATISTICS.
BANK STATISTICS,
No. 1. The following is a comparative statement of the assets and liabilities of the banks in Canada on the
30th June, 1897-1900 :
BANK STATEMENT, 30xu JUNE, 1897-1900.
LIABILITIES.
1897
1898
1899
1900
Capital paid up
$61 949 536
$62 303 137
$63 674 085
$64 735 145
Circulation
Deposits-
Payable on demand
32,366,174
71 466 457
36,539,103
82 313 900
39,097,708
91 852 400
45,577,387
99 702 599
Payable after notice or on a fixed day
129675,231
2 940 414
144,749,443
2 553 424
166,549,940
3 629 152
177,554,117
2 322 434
Balance due other banks or agencies
3 208 163
3 882,026
7 365 806
6 247 188
Balance due Dominion and Provincial Governments
Other liabilities
7,514,236
595 475
6,872,080
497 545
7,407,996
527 476
7,929,379
962 174
Total liabilities
$247 766 150
$277 407 521
$316 330 478
$340 295 278
ASSETS.
Dominion Notes and Specie
$24 584 894
$24 497 535
$26 200 737
28 221 476
Deposits with Government for security of note circu-
lation
1,859,936
1,915,070
2,016 573
2,130.421
Notes of and cheques on other banks
Due from agencies and other banks
8.490,673
29,707,646
2 796 936
9,663,728
29,722,716
4 901 627
11,015,876
32,124,823
4 898 019
10,012,221
26,715,417
4 501 721
Other government, municipal and public securities. .
Loans to Dominion and Provincial Governments
Call loans on bonds stocks etc ....
25,588,948
1,427,009
14 898 629
34,264,288
1,649,231
20 066 715
31,107,771
3,150,714
30 659 460
31,754,669
2,099,815
29 272 904
Loans to or deposits made in other banks
3,737,707
208 527 690
3,665,020
222 413 538
3,652,707
250 974 389
4,370,990
285 488,152
Debts overdue . ....
3 534,163
2,855,867
2 080,089
1,873 564
Mortgages on real estate and real estate held by
banks
2,502,463
2,703,728
2,418,255
1,637,224
5 587 046
5 740 154
6 012 083
6 103 359
Other assets
1,959 974
1,574,835
2 624' 915
6,166,169
Total assets
$335 203 890
$365 634 052
$408 936 411
$440 348,102
No. 2. The following table gives the yearly average paid-up capital, assets, liabilities and other particulars
of the various banks in operation in each year since 1882, according to the returns made to the Government, as
required by the Bank Act. These averages are made up from the twelve monthly returns sent by all the banks
to the Government during the year:
PARTICULARS OF BANKS IN CANADA, 1882-1900.
Calendar
Year.
Capital
Paid up.
Notes in
Circulation.
* Total on
Deposit.
Total of
Discounts to
the People.
Li bilities.
Assets.
Percent-
age of
Liabilities
to Assets.
1882....
$59,799,644
$33,582,080
$110,133,124
$140,077,194
$149.777,214
$227,426,835
65-86
1883....
61,390,118
33,283,302
107,648,383
143,944.957
145,938.095
228,084,650
63-98
1884
61,579,021
30,449,410
102,398.228
130,490,053
137,493,917
219,998,642
62-50
1885....
61,711,566
30,720,762
104,014,660
126,827,792
138,762,695
219,147,080
63-32
1886....
61,662,093
31,030,499
111,449,365
132,833,313
146,954,260
228,061,872
64-44
1887....
60,860,561
32,478,118
112,656,985
139,753,755
149,704,402
230,393,072
64-98
1888....
60,345,035
32,205,259
125,136,473
141,002,373
163,990,797
243,504,164
67-35
1S89....
60,229,752
32,207,144
134,650,732
149,958,980
173,029,602
253,789,803
68-18
1890
59,974,902
32,834,511
135,548,704
153,301,335
173,207,587
254,546,329
68-05
1891 ....
60,700,697
33,061,042
148,396,968
171,082,677
187,332,325
269,307,032
69-56
1892
61.626,311
33,788,679
166,668,471
193,455,883
208,062,169
291.635,251
71-34
1893....
62,009,346
33,811,925
174,776,722
206,623,042
217,195,975
302,696,715
71-75
1894
62,063,371
31,166,003
181,743,890
204,124,939
221,066,724
307,520,020
71-87
1895....
61,800,700
30,507,041
. 190,916,939
203,730,800
229,794,322
316,536,510
72-50
1896 . . .
62,043,173
31,456,297
193 616,049
213,211,996
232.338,086
320,937,643
72-39
1897. ..
62,027,703
34,350,118
211,788,096
212.014,635
252,660.708
341, 163, f 05
74-06
1898
62,571,920
37,873,934
236,161,062
223,806,320
281,076,656
370,583,991
75-86
1899 ....
63,726,399
41,513,139
266,504,528
251,467,076
318,624,033
412,504,768
77-24
1900....
65,154,594
46,574,780
305,140,242
279,279,761
356,394,095
459,715,065
77-52
Includes the deposits of the Federal and Provincial Governments.
100
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.*
BY SIR J. G. BOURINOT, K.C.M.G., LL.D., F.R.S.C., AUTHOR or "How CANADA
GOVERNED,"
CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY OF CANADA," ETC.
I. GOVERNMENT OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE.
Population, 358,992 105 ; with protectorates
about
395,000,000. 'Area^ without protected territory, 9,007,-
077 ; with, 11,288,277.
GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND. Monarchy under par-
liamentary government. Population in 1900, 40,909,925;
England and Wales, 32,091,907; Scotland, 4,313,993;
Ireland, 4,504,025. Area, 120,979 square miles; England,
50,867; Wales, 7,442 ; Scotland, 29,785 ; Ireland, 32,583.
REIGNING KING AND EMPEROR OF INDIA. Edward VII.
EXECUTIVE POWER.
A sovereign, exercising all powers of executive gov-
ernment through a cabinet composed of certain sworn
privy councillors, who act as advisers of the crown, and
conduct the public administration in accordance with
law and constitutional usage. The crown is hereditary,
but subject to such limitations as may be imposed by
parliament i.e., by the crown, lords and commons. The
head of the administration is the premier, or first min-
ister, who is the choice of the crown ; he selects the
members of the cabinet and ministry, with the approval
of the sovereign. The cabinet consists, at present, of
sixteen ministers ; the first lord of the treasury is gen-
erally premier. In addition to the inner or advisory
council, called the cabinet, there are other ministers
holding subordinate positions in the government, but
who also retire with the cabinet in case of resignation
or defeat. The whole number of persons comprising
the government of England, including the chief officials
for Scotland and Ireland, is fifty-six. The government
hold office as long as they retain the confidence of the
house of commons. The common law is the basis of
justice in Great Britain and Ireland, and in all colonies
and dependencies of the crown. Wherever, in the
latter, the civil or other law is in force, it will be stated
below in the case of the particular colony.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.
The parliament of Great Britain is composed of the
crown, lords and commons. The lords consists at pre-
sent of 593 archbishops (2), bishops (24) and peers, the
latter divided into 22 dukes, 22 marquesses, 142 earls,
34 viscounts, and 341 barons. Six princes of the royal
blood have also seats in the house. Scotland is repre-
sented by 16 peers, elected for each parliament, and
Ireland by 28 representative peers elected for life. The
speaker is the lord high chancellor of England, who is a
member of the cabinet, and retires with a change of
government. The house of lords has co-ordinate powers
of legislation with the house of commons, except as re-
spects taxation or money bills. It cannot initiate or
amend such bills, but it may under exceptional condi-
tions reject them as a whole. The house of commons is
the body where the chief political power rests. It con-
sists of 670 members, elected by the legal electors of
Great Britain and Ireland, as follows : England 465,
Wales 30, Scotland 72, Ireland 103. All elections are
now by ballot. Since the reform bill of 1832 the fran-
chise has been widely extended to all classes who have a
stake in the country. The suffrage is now divided
among freeholders, copyholders, leaseholders, occupants
of lands and tenements, and lodgers of a specified value.
The house of commons lasts for seven years, unless
sooner dissolved by the crown with the advice of the
cabinet. Parliament is summoned, prorogued and dis-
solved by the sovereign. The speaker and deputy
speaker of the commons are elected by the house for
the duration of the parliament. Members do not re-
quire a property qualification, but they must be English
citizens of the age of 21 years, not bankrupts, or idiots
or criminals. Members are not paid. The system of
local government has been much simplified quite re
cently. England and Wales are now divided into 62
administrative counties, including the city of London.
In every county there is a council composed of alder-
men and councillors. Aldermen are elected for six
years, half of them retiring every third year. A coun-
cillor is elected for three years. The counties are again
divided into ' urban districts" and "rural districts," in
which councils are elected. The parish continues to be
a unit of local goverment, and the duties formerly
performed by "vestries" aie now discharged by
"parish meetings" and "parish councils." In cities
and towns the affairs are administered by municipal
corporations, consisting of mayor, aldermen and bur-
gesses ; the mayor and aldermen are elected by the
council, and the burgesses by ratepayers. Women can
be elected only to district councils and pnrish councils,
including the London vestries. Married as well as
single women can vote at parochial elections. In
(Scotland there are parish councils, , and municipal
bodies in towns and cities. The councils of the latter
consist of a provost and bailies. In Ireland in some
towns and boroughs there are corporations consisting
of mayor, aldermen and councillors. In the majority of
towns local government is entrusted to commissioners,
appointed by the Irish government.
BRITISH COLONIES AND DEPENDENCIES, viz.:
Aden, a British protectorate and fortified station;
estimated population, 42,000, mostly Bedouins ; area, 75
square miles.
PERIM, a dependency of Aden, has five square miles,
and a population of 2,000.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Under the lieutenant-governor
and council of Bombay, who are represented by a presi-
dent or political resident, who is the commandant of
the English troops in the peninsula.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a penal settle-
ment ; estimated population, 27,000 ; area, 2,635 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Subject to government of Bengal
(see India). A chief commissioner and superintendent
are appointed by the Indian government.
Ascension Island, a naval station ; area, 35 square
miles ; population, about 500.
EXECUTIVE POWER. This rocky island is under the
control of the English navy.
Australia, Commonwealth of, a federal dependency'
with representative and responsible government ; popu-
lation (1899), 3,756,894; area, 2,972,573: see statistics
given below for New South Wales (p. 105), Tasmania
(p. 106), South Australia (p. 105), Western Australia
(p. 106), Queensland <p. 105), and Victoria (p. 106),
which form the new federation proclaimed in 1901, under
the Imperial Act passed in 1900, in accordance with the
vote of the people of these several dependencies.
EXECUTIVE POWER. The King represented by a Gov-
ernor-General, appointed by the Crown, and advised by
an executive council, consisting at first of seven mem-
bers. The government holds office as long as it has
the confidence of the people, as expressed by their repre-
sentatives in parliament. The principles of English par-
liamentary governmentprevail in the commonwealth and
states of the federation. The common and criminal law
of England obtains in all the states. The judicature
consists of a federal High Court, and such other federal
courts as the parliament of the commonwealth may es-
tablish. The justices of these courts are appointed by the
* Revised and corrected from latest available authorities,
19021
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
101
Governor-Genenil-in -Council, and hold office during goot
behaviour. The High Court is a court of appeal fron
the courts of the states. Appeals may be made from
its decisions to the Privy Council of England under lim
Stations. The state courts remain under the sole juris
diction of the state governments, and appeal can b
made direct to the King-in Council, as heretofore, unde
certain restrictions.
LEGISLATIVE POWFR. The King, Senate and House
of Representatives. The Senators are elected by th<
people of the states for six years. Each state has ar
equal representation of six members, and half the num
ber of senators shall retire every three years, but are
re-eligible for re-election. The franchise for the election
of a senator is the same as that for the popular body at
the time of the union. The president is elected by the
senate. The place of a senator becomes vacant if he is.
absent for two consecutive months of a session. The
House of Representatives -consists, as near as possible
of twice the number of Senators, but no state shall hav
a smaller representation than five members. Members
are elected for three years. The Speaker is elected b
the house. Members of each house receive 400 each
as a sessional indemnity. Bills appropriating revenue
or moneys, or imposing taxation shall only originate ir
the house of representatives. As in Canada and Eng
land by practice, the senate may not amend |>ills impos
ing taxation or appropriating revenue or moneys for or
dinary annual services of the government. But the
senate may at any stage return to the lower house a bil
requesting the amendment of any items or provision
therein, and the house may accept or reject such pro-
posals. In case of a deadlock a dissolution takes place,
and afterwards a joint sitting at which a majority of
votes decide the fate of the disputed measure. The
federal parliament has power to alter the franchise
on which its members are elected, but it cannot diminish
the voting powers of the people, or withdraw the right
of women to vote as long as adult suffrage obtains in
any states. The legislative powers of the federal
parliament are alone enumerated, and all other powers
rest with the state parliaments. In the event of a
federal law conflicting with an existing state law, the
federal law shall prevail. The federal government has
the administration of the departments of customs and
excise, which form the chief sources of federal revenue,
but of the net revenue from such duties not more thari
one-fourth shall be applied annually by the common-
wealth towards its expenditure, and the balance shall
be paid to the several states or applied towards the
payment of interest on debts of the several states taken
over by the federal government. Uniform duties of
customs must be imposed within two years after the
establishment of the commonwealth. The king may
disallow any federal law within one year from the
governor-general's assent. The capital of the common-
wealth will be within New South Wales, but at least
100 miles from Sydney, and must be in federal territory.
As the constitutions of the states of the commonwealth
remain unchanged until amended by their respective par-
liaments, I may simply refer the reader for the present
to New South Wales, Tasmania, South Australia, Queens-
land, Western Australia and Victoria as given below.
Bahamas (West Indies), representative but not re-
sponsible government ; population, 47,565 ; area, 5,800
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor appointed by the im-
perial government, as in other colonies and dependencies
(except the provinces of the Dominion of Canada),
assisted by an executive council of nine members,
partly official and partly unofficial, having seats in one
of the branches of the legislature.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of nine members, chosen by the crown,
and a representative assembly of 29 members elected
on a small property qualification. Members must
have a property qualification.
Bahrein Islands, English protectorate ; estimated
population, 25,000.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary chief or sheik, who is
a Mohammedan. English resident controls affairs.
Baluchistan, an independent feudatory state of
India under the protectorate of England; population,
500,000, largely nomadic ; area, 130,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. A hereditary khan or chief, who
is the head of a confederacy of chiefs, with undefined
powers, and aided by an English political agent so far
as British interests are concerned.
Barbadoes, with representative, but not responsible
government; population, 190,000; area, 106 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, assisted by an execu-
tive committee, officials, military officers, and such
other persons as may be nominated by the king, one
member of the legislative council, and four members of
the assembly, nominated by the governor.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A legis-
lative council of nine members, appointed by the king,
and a house of assembly of 24 members elected annually
by the people on a very liberal franchise, including per-
sons enjoying pensions.
Basutoland, crown colony; population, 250,000,
nearly all natives ; area estimated at 10,300 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. A resident commissioner, ap-
pointed by the crown, acting under the direction of the
high commissioner for South Africa.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative authority is exercised by the commissioner by
proclamation.
Bechuanaland, British ; formerly a crown colony
in South Africa. Annexed to Cape Colony in 1900
Poputation, about 72,000 ; area, 52,000 square miles.
Bechuanaland, protectorate of, in South Africa ;
population, about 200,000 ; area, 213,000 square miles.
Chiefs rule the tribes under the protection of the
British, represented by a Resident Commissioner and
assistants.
Bermudas, with representative, but not responsible
government ; population, 17,500 ; area, 20 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, assisted by a privy
council, appointed by the crown, and consisting of four
official and two unofficial members.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A
egislative council of nine members, three of whom are
official, and six unofficial, but all appointed by the
crown. A house of assembly of 36 members, elected by
a freehold qualification. Members must have a pro-
serty qualification, and are paid 8s. a day for attend-
ance. Hamilton and St. George have corporations.
British Central Africa, comprising Nyasaland,
an English protectorate; estimated population, 1,000,000.
Area, estimated at 42,217 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. The affairs of Nyasaland are ad-
ninistered by an imperial commissioner under the
nstructions of the secretary of state for foreign affairs,
and the territory beyond, under British influence, by a
sommissioner directed by the British South Africa
shartered company.
British East Africa, comprising the East Africa
>rotectorate and the Uganda protectorate, on the
tlaerland, is under the immediate jurisdiction of the
oreign office, together with the islands of Zanzibar
ind Pemba still under the government of the Arab
ultan. Commissioners and consul-generals represent
British interests in the East African protectorates. The
otal area is probably 1,000,000 square miles, with a
)opulation of three or four millions, of whom whites do
ot reach a thousand altogether.
British North Borneo, a British protectorate ;
stimated population, 175,000: area, 31, 106 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. The affairs of this protectorate
re, under a royal charter, administered by a court of
irectors in London, with a governor, treasurer-general
nd residents appointed by them, but in the case of the
overnor the appointment must be approved by the
oreign secretary of state. The Indian penal and other
aws are administered with such modifications as are
ecessary. English magistrates are stationed in the
everal provinces.
Brunei, a British protectorate ; population, 15,000 ;
rea, 3,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. A native state, with a Sultan a,s a
uler. The consular courts at Borneo have jurisdiction
102
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
here, with appeals to the supreme court of the Straits
Settlements.
Canada, Dominion of, a federal dependency, with
representative and responsible government. Popula-
tion, now about 5,400,000 ; area, 3,315,647 square miles
(exclusive of waters).
EXECUTIVE POWER. The king represented by a
governor-general, appointed by the crown, and advised
by a cabinet chosen from members of the privy council
of Canada, and consisting of 12 ministers, holding
departmental offices, besides one or more ministers
without office. The government holds office as long
as they have the confidence of the popular branch of
parliament. The principles of parliamentary govern-
ment are those of England. The common and criminal
law of England prevails in all the provinces except
Quebec, where the old French civil code and English
criminal law are in force.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. The
king, senate, and house of commons. The senate is
composed of 78 members, when full, appointed by the
crown, possessed of property qualification and of
the age of 30 years. The speaker is chosen by the
crown. It has co-ordinate powers of legislation with
the house of commons, except in the case of revenue,
taxation, or money bills. Though it cannot initiate or
amend such bills, it may reject them under extra-
ordinary circumstances. Members are paid $1,000 for a
session of over 30 days, and a sum for travelling
expenses at the rate of 10 cents a mile going and return-
ing. The house of commons consists of 213 members,
elected from 1885 until 1898 on a dominion franchise,
which was, in the latter year, repealed. Dominion
elections are run on the provincial systems, with some
unimportant limitations. Members require no property
qualification, but they must be of the age of 21, and
British subjects, not disqualified by law. The speaker is
chosen by the commons. Parliament has a legal exist-
ence of five years unless sooner dissolved by the gov-
ernor-general, and meets once every year. Members are
paid the same as senators. As Canada possesses a sys-
tem of federal government, her legislative powers are
limited to certain subjects of dominion or national im-
port, set forth in the written constitution, or British
North America Act, of 1S67, with the residue of power
not expressly given to the provinces in the federal
government. All the provinces of Canada, except
Prince Edward Island, possess a very complete system
af municipal government, which entrusts certain quasi
legislative powers to councils in municipal divisions
known as cities, counties, townships, towns, villages and
parishes, and elected by ratepayers. The rules and
usages of procedure of the Canadian parliament and of
the legislatures are ba? d on those of the imperial
parliament. The closure loes not exist in Canada.
Provinces and. Ter tories of the Dominion,
viz. Nova cJcotia, population, 459,116 ; area, 20,600
square miles. New Brunswick, population, 331,093;
area, 28,200. Prince Edward Island, population, 103,258 ;
area, 2,000. Quebec, population, 1,620,974 ; area, 228,-
900. Ontario, population, 2,167,978 ; area, 222,000.
Manitoba, population, 246,464 ; area, 116,021. British
Columbia, population, 190,000 ; area, 407,300. These
figures are taken from the first bulletin of the census
of 1901, and may be, on revision, subject to a few insig-
nificant changes.
EXECUTIVE POWER. In all these provinces there is a
lieutenant-governor, appointed for five years by the
governor-general of the Dominion in council, and aided
by an executive council of eight or less members, who
have seats in the legislature, and are responsible to the
popular house in accordance with the principles of
English parliamentary government.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. In
Nova Scotia and Quebec there is a legislative council of
20 and 24 members respectively, appointed by the
lieutenant-governor in council of each province. The
assembly in these provinces consists of 38 and 73 mem-
bers respectively, elected for five years on a limited
franchise based on property and income. The speaker
of the legislative council is appointed by the crown.
In the five other provinces there is only one house, an
elected assembly, viz., Ontario, 94 members; New
Brunswick, 41 ; P. E. Island, 30 ; Manitoba, 40 ; British
Columbia, 33. In all these provinces there is manhood
suffrage, limited by residence and citizenship, but in P.E.
Island 15 are elected on a special real estate qualifica-
tion.* In all of these provinces the duration of the
assembly is four years, unless sooner dissolved. Sessions
are annual. In all of the provinces the speakers of the
assemblies are elected by the members. In both houses
members are paid. Members require no property quali-
fication. The legislative powers of the legislatures are
defined by the British North America Act of 1867.
Widows and unmarried women, when taxed, can vote at
municipal elections in Ontario and the North-West Ter-
ritories ; in Manitoba and British Columbia, all women
who are taxed in their own right can vote at such elec-
tions.
Nortli-West Territories, divided into- districts,
viz. : Alberta, Assiniboia, Athabasca, Saskatchewan,
with representative but not responsible government.
In addition to these partially settled and organized dis-
tricts, the following divisions have also been made in the
unsettled region ; Franklin, Keewatin, Mackenzie, Un-
gava, and Yukon. The total population of the N. W. T.
is now about 220,000 souls ; area, 2,497,427 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. A lieutenant-governor, appointed
for five years by the governor-general of Canada in
council, and assisted by a small executive council. The
system is now practically responsible government, as in
the old provinces.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. An
assembly of 29 members chosen by ballot on a very
liberal franchise based on residence and household
qualification, Indians being excluded. It elects its own
speaker, has a duration of four years unless sooner dis-
solved, and meets once every year. Members do not
require a property qualification, and are paid a small
indemnity. The legislative powers are defined by a
dominion act, and are, as nearly as practicable, those
of provincial assemblies. Municipal institutions have
been established in towns and rural districts, in imita-
tion of the Ontario system.
The gold discoveries in the Yukon have rendered it
necessary to provide a simple system of government for
that region. A commissioner, a council- partly elec-
tiveand judges are appointed by the dominion gov-
ernment, under authority given by the parliament of
Canada.
Cape of Good Hope, or Cape Colony, with
responsible government; population, 2,265,000; area,
221,311 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWRR. A governor, assisted by an execu-
tive council of six or more members, having seats in the
legislature and holding office on the principles of respon-
sible government. The Roman Dutch civil and English
criminal laws are in force.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A legis-
lative council of 22 members elected for seven years,
presided over, ex officio, by the chief justice, and a
house of assembly of 76 elected members. The members
of the legislative council must have a property qualifi-
cation, but any person not an alien or otherwise dis-
qualified may be elected a member of assembly. Mem-
bers of both houses are elected by ballot on a very
liberal franchise, based on property, income or wages,
and certain elementary educational requirements.
Members are paid. The debate may be either in English
or Dutch. The assembly elects its own speaker, meets
annually, and has a duration of five years unless sooner
dissolved. A municipal system has been established,
and councillors are elected to boards and councils.
Ceylon, crown colony ; population, 3,447,100 ; area,
25,333 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of five members, composed of officials and the
commander-in-chief. The Roman Dutch law and Indian
penal code prevail.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A legis-
lative council of 17 members, including the members of
the executive council, four other office-holders, and
eight unofficial members appointed by the crown. The
governor is president. Government agents administer
local affairs of the nine provinces.
Channel Islands : Jersey, Guernsey, Alderney,
* See Bourinot's " How Canada is Governed," p. 155.
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
Sark, Henn, representative dependencies ; population,
93,200 ; area, 73 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. One lieut. -governor appointed by
the crown, for Jersey, and another g-overnor in Guernsey
for the other islands.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. States
assembly, partly officials, partly elected members. The
islands have their own laws and customs.
Cyprus, British protectorate by convention with
Turkey; estimated population, 210,000; area, 3,584
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. High commissioner, or adminis-
trator, appointed by the English crown, and aided by
an executive council of five members, including the ad-
ministrator and commandant of the garrison.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council composed of the high commissioner
(president tx-officio), six non-elective members or
officials, and 12 elected members, nine chosen by the
non-Mahometan population and three by the Mahome-
tan population. The franchise, which can be exercised
by British subjects and foreigners after five years' resi-
dence, is based on the pa3 r ment of native taxes. The
council may last five years unless sooner dissolved.
The English and Ottoman law prevails, and English or
native judges exercise jurisdiction according as the case
affects Ottoman or foreign interests. Elective councils
exist in towns for local purposes.
Falkland Islands, crown colony ; population,
2,000 ; area, 4,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council, composed of the governor and two officials.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla-
tive council of six members, including the executive
council, the judge, and two other unofficial members.
The governor is president.
Fiji and dependencies, crown colony ; population,
123.000 ; area, 423 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of three official members. Natives are employed
in administrative positions throughout the islands.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 12 members, composed of the governor,
as president, five official and six non-official members,
all appointed by the crown. A system of local govern-
ment exists and the natives are represented in village
and district councils. An annual meeting of the high
chiefs and representatives from each province is held
under the presidency of the governor.
Gambia, crown colony ; population, 15,000 ; area,
69 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, aided by an ex-
ecutive council of five members.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla-
tive council of six persons, composed of the administra-
tor, the three officials who are executive councillors,
and two non-official members, all appointed by the
crown.
Gibraltar, military colony ; population, 24,700 ;
including military ; area, two square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, who is the general
commanding and exercises all necessary powers of
government.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.- -The
management of local matters like water supply, drain-
age, health, etc., is entrusted to a body nominated by
the governor, called the sanitary commissioners.
Gold Coast Colony, crown colony ; population,
1,473,900 ; area, 46,600 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council composed of the commandant and four officials.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of the governor, the chief justiqe, mem-
bers of the executive council and three non-official
persons. For the purposes of administration the 13
districts of the colony are presided over by a commis-
sioner.
Guiana, British, with representative but not re-
sponsible government ; population, 280,000 ; area, 109,-
000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor assisted by an executive
council chosen from members of the court of policy.
The jurisprudence is the English criminal law and the
Roman-Dutch code.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Com-
bined court, consisting of a court of policy of seven
official and eight elective members, and also of six
financial representatives, the elected members being
chosen by a very liberal franchise based on property,
income, taxes and residence. Membership to the com-
bined court and court of policy is based on a property
and income qualification. Taxation and finance are
dealt with by the combined court alone. Municipal
institutions have been introduced into this colony.
Honduras, British ; crown colony ; population,
35,230 ; area, 7,562 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Lieutenant-governor, assisted by
an executive council of seven members, three of whom
are unofficial.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council appointed by the crown, and consisting of
three official and five unofficial members. The lieu-
tenant-governor is president, ex-ojficio.
Hong-Kong, crown colony ; population, 352,000 ;
area, 406 square miles. By a convention signed at Pekin
on June 9, 1898, the Chinese government leased to
Great Britain for 99 years the port of Kaulung and land
farther inland, together with the waters of Mirs Bay
and Deep Bay, and the island of Lan-tao. Area nearly
400 square miles, population 100,000.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of six official persons.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council, composed of the governor (president),
six official and five non-official members, three nomi-
nated by the crown, one by the justices of the peace,
and one by the chamber of commerce. A Chinese is
chosen one of the three non -official members.
India. 1. British provinces, population, 231,085,000.
2. Feudatory or native states, under British protection,
population, * 63,181,000. Total population of India,
294,266,000 ; area, 1,800,258 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER.!. In England, a secretary of
state for India, a member of the cabinet, aided by a
council of 15 members, mostly former residents of India.
2. In India, a governor-general (or viceroy nominally)
appointed by the king, acting under secretary of state
for India, and aided by a council of six members, also
appointed by the king. 3. British India is divided
into 13 local governments and administrations. The
governors of Madras and Bombay (still called presi-
dencies) and their councils are appointed by the king
or secretary of state ; the lieutenant-governors of Ben-
gal and the north-west provinces with Oudh and the
Punjaub, by the governor-general ; the chief commis-
sioners of the other provinces by the same. 4. In the
native and feudatory states the government is adminis-
tered by the native princes with the assistance of an
English resident or political agent.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. For
India generally there is a legislative council, composed
of the viceroy's council and some 12 or 16 other
appointed members, for the purpose of making laws
and regulations. In Bombay and Madras there are
both executive and legislative councils. In the north-
west provinces and Oudh there are only legislative
councils. The chief commissioners have no legislative
powers. In all the large towns there is a municipal
system and committees or councils are elected by the
ratepayers, but they cannot levy new taxes or pass by-
laws without the assent of the provincial government.
Isle Of Man, representative dependency ; popula-
tion, 55,600 ; area, 227 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor and council of ecclesi-
astical and judicial dignitaries, appointed bv the crown.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Court
of Tynwald, composed of the governor, the council,
which is also an upper house, and house of keys, con-
sisting of 24 members, elected on a property qualifica-
tion. The island has its own laws and customs, but the
approval of the English crown is essential to every
enactment.
104
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
Jamaica, crown colony ; population, 747,550 ; area,
4,193 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by a privy
council of eight official and other persons appointed by
the crown.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council composed of the governor (president with
only a casting vote), five official members, five others
appointed by the crown, and nine elected. The council
can be dissolved at the end of every five years. Paro-
chial boards exist in the parishes for local administra-
tive purposes.
Kuria Mura Islands, five in number, under
government of Aden. (See Aden above.)
Labuan, crown colony ; population, 6,000 ; area, 30
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Gover-
nor can make ordinances.
Laccadive Islands, population, 15,000 ; none
exceeds a mile in length. Subject to Madras presi-
dency. (See India.)
Lagos, crown colony and protectorate, comprising
certain adjacent islands ; estimated population, 100,000 ;
area, 1,069 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of three officials.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla-
tive council, composed of the governor (president), four
official and four non-official members appointed by the
crown. Commissioners attend to administrative affairs
in the several districts.
Leeward Islands (West Indies), federal colony
with representative government in part ; total popula-
tion of islands, 128,000 ; area, 701 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by one common
executive council of seven officials for the five presi-
dencies or island governments, set forth below.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council consisting of 10 elective and 10 appointed
members. The island council of Antigua elect four of
the elective members ; the legislative council of Dom-
inica, two ; the non-official members of the legislative
council of St. Kitts and Nevis, four. The nominated
members comprise four officials, and five non-official
members, one from each, of the island councils. The
president is chosen from the latter bodies. The legisla-
tive council has concurrent legislative powers with the
island legislature, but the general legislature prevails
in case of clashing between the respective enactments.
The general legislature meets annually, and has a dura-
tion of three years.
Presidencies of Leeward Islands Federa-
tion, viz. :
1 ANTIGUA, with dependencies of Barbuda and Red-
onda ; population, 37,000 ; area, 170 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of nine members, official and non-official.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla-
tive council of 24 members, divided into 12 crown
nominated persons, and 12 members with a fixed income,
and elected by a liberal franchise based on property.
The council has a duration of five years, and the presi-
dent and vice-president are appointed by the crown.
2 ST. CHRISTOPHER (St. Kitts), Nevis and Anguilla;
population, 45,000 ; area. St. Christopher. 65 square
miles ; Nevis. 50 ; Anguilla, 35.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor for the united presi-
dency, aided by one executive council of 11 or more
persons four of whom are officials.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legisla-
tive council composed of the governor (president or a
commissioner appointed by him), 10 official and 10
nominated unofficial members, seven of the latter being
selected from the people of St. Kitts and Anguilla, and
three from Nevis.
3 DOMINICA; population, 27,000; area, 291 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, representing the gover-
nor of the Leeward Islands, assisted by an executive
council of seven members.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis^
lative assembly of seven appointed, and seven elected
members, presided over by the president. Electors
must be tenants or occupiers of land or houses, and
have incomes or pay taxes.
4 MONTSERRAT ; population, 12,000 ; area, 32 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of five members, four of whom are officials.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. -Legis-
lative council of six or more members, all appointed by
the crown.
5 VIRGIN ISLANDS (32 in number) ; population, 4,700 ;
area, 58 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, representing the
governor of the Leeward Islands, and aided by an ex-
ecutive council of three official members.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of two official and three non-official
members, presided over by the administrator.
Malta (including Gozo and Comino), partly repre-
sentative government ; population, 182,000 ; area, 122
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of 10 members.
LE6ISLAT1VE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Council
of six official and 14 elected members, and having a
duration of three years. Four of the elected members
are returned by special electors, having rental or income
qualification and chosen from nobles, ecclesiastics,
university graduates, and members of the chamber of
commerce respectively. The other elected members
are chosen by electors paying rental or having a certain
income, or competent to serve on a common jury.
Members of the council must have property qualification
or pay a fixed sum for board and lodging annually.
The governor presides ex-offlcio. The vice-president is
appointed by the crown. Either functionary may
authorize an official member to preside when necessary.
Mauritius and dependencies, partly representative
government ; population, 604,420 ; area, 1,003 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of five official and two elected members. The
French civil law as codified by the code Napoleon is in
force.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 27 members, eight officials, nine ap-
pointed by the governor and 10 elected on a moderate
franchise, chiefly based on property, rental and income.
Members are not paid and may speak either French or
English. The governor is president.
Natal, with responsible government ; population,
including Zululand, 903,000 ; area, 35,019 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of six members having seats in the legislature
and holding office on the principles of responsible gov-
ernment.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 11 members summoned by the governor
in council, and holding their seats for 10 years, and
having a property qualification. The assembly consists
of 37 members, elected by a franchise, based on a pro-
perty, rental or income qualification. It has a duration
of four years, unless sooner dissolved. Members must
be registered as electors, and are paid an allowance.
A municipal system exists in the settled districts.
Newfoundland (including Labrador), with respon-
sible government. A portion of Labrador is within its
jurisdiction ; population, 210,000 ; area, 162,200 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of not more than seven members, responsible
to parliament.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of not more than 15 members appointed
by the crown. An assembly of 36 members, elected by
registered male electors in 18 constituencies. Members
must have a property or income qualification, and are
paid. The president of the council is appointed by the
crown, and the speaker of the assembly is elected by its
members.
1902]
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
105
The French claim fishing rights by treaty of Utrecht
(1713), on the northern and western shores, and the vex-
atious questions arising therefrom have been constantly
matters of negotiation between France and England,
and it is hoped will be soon finally settled.
New Guinea, British, crown colony ; population,
350,000; area, 88,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, subordinate to the
governor of Queensland, and assisted by an executive
council of four official members.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council, appointed by the crown, and composed
of three official and one unofficial members. The lieu-
tenant-governor presides over both councils.
New South Wales, one of the states of the
Australian Commonwealth (see p. 100), with responsible
government. Norfolk Island, Lord Howe Island and
Pitcairn Island are under its jurisdiction ; population,
1,356.800 ; area, 310,700 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of 11 ministers responsible to and having seats
in parliament.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 75 persons, appointed by the crown,
and not paid. An assembly of 125 members, elected by
universal suffrage, qualified by citizenship and resi-
dence. Simultaneous voting and the ballot exists. The
principle of "one man one vote" prevails. Members
require no property qualification, and are paid. The
assembly elects its own speaker, and lasts for three
years. The president of the council is appointed by
the crown. A municipal system is in existence in
" boroughs," "municipal districts," and in the city of
Sydney.
New Zealand, with responsible government ; popu-
lation about 796,359, including Maoris ; area, 104,471
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of eight members, responsible to and having
seats in parliament.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 45 members, now appointed by the
crown for seven years only. The house of representa-
tives consists of 74 members, of whom four are Maoris
chosen by the natives. The white representatives are
chosen by universal suffrage, qualified by residence and
citizenship. Natives vote on a freehold qualification.
The principle of " one man one vote " prevails. Mem-
bers are only required to have qualification of electors
Members of both houses are paid. Women can vote,
but cannot be elected to the houses. A municipal system
has been in operation for years in counties, boroughs,
ridings.
Nigeria, an extensive sphere of British influence,
coming within lines of demarcation arranged by treaties
with France and Germany since 1885. It is bounded on
the south by the Gulf of Guinea (see for exact bound-
aries " Statesman's Year Book for 1901," p. 210, the
description being too long for insertion here) ; popula-
tion from 45.000,000 to 40,000,000; area, upwards of
500,000 sq. miles.
GOVERNMENT. Divided into two divisions, one for
Northern Nigeria, and the other for Southern Nigeria,
directly under the control of the crown since January,
1900. An imperial commissioner and other officials
watch over imperial interests in this extensive pro-
tectorate.
Nyasaland. (See British Central Africa.)
Queensland (one of the states of the Australian
Commonwealth, p. 100), with responsible government ;
population, 512,604 ; area, 668,500 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of eight ministers having seats in and respon-
sible to parliament.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 38 members appointed by the crown
for life. An assembly of 72 members elected by ballot
under a universal franchise qualified by a short term of
residence. No property qualification is required for
members of either house. Members of the assembly
are paid. A municipal system prevails.
Rhodesia, comprising the region between the north
and west of the South African Republic, and the 22nd
degree of south latitude and the southern boundaries of
the Congo Free State ; on the east and west it is
bounded by the Portuguese and German spheres, and
the Zambesi river divides it into Southern and Northern
Zambesi. The southern region, includes Matabeleland
and Mashonaland, and is within the British sphere of
influence ; it has a population of about 450,000, of
whom only about 12,500 are Europeans, and an area of
192,000 square miles. North-western Rhodesia and
north-eastern Rhodesia are also administered by the
South African Company. Their total population is
about 400,000, nearly all blacks.
GOVERNMENT. The South African Company exercises
chief control. An imperial order-in -council has estab-
lished an executive council, and a legislative council
on which the company's officials and an imperial com-
missioner have seats. Registered voters elect four mem-
bers of the legislative council.
Sarawak, a British protectorate ; estimated popu-
lation, 300,000 ; area, 50,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE. POWER. The internal administration is
under a rajah and supreme council of 11 members, com-
posed of the rajah, and eminent native officials. The
imperial government control foreign relations.
Seychelles, a dependency of Mauritius, and a
crown colony ; population, 17,000 ; area estimated at
120 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, aided by an execu-
tive council of three officials.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council, composed of the administrator, members
of executive council, and three unofficial members
appointed by the crown.
Sikkem, an Indian feudatory state under English
protection ; population, 31,000 ; area, 2,818 square miles.
* EXECUTIVE POWER. Nominally a hereditary maharaja
and council, aided by a British political agent. The
council and agent at present rule.
Sokotra, dependency of Aden ; population, 12,000;
area, 1,382 square miles. (See Aden above.)
Somali, British protectorate ; estimated population,
100.000 ; area, 75,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Political agent and consul.
St. Helena, crown colony ; population, 4,270 ; area,
47 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of four members, including the Episcopalian
bishop and commandant.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Gover-
nor alone can make ordinances. No municipal system
exists.
Sierra Leone, including Sherbro Island, crown
colony ; population, 127,000 ; area, 4,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of seven members.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council, composed of the governor (ex-officio presi-
dent), the executive councillors and three unofficial
members, appointed by the crown.
South Australia (one of the states of the Aus-
tralian Commonwealth, p. 100), with responsible govern-
ment ; population, 370,700 ; area, 903,690 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of seven members, of whom the chief justice is
one, and six ministers responsible to and having seats
in parliament.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 24 members elected for three years by
ballot and qualified by residence, citizenship and the
full age of 30 years. Electors for this house must have
a property qualification. An assembly of 54 members
elected for three years by ballot, by universal suffrage,
qualified by citizenship and residence. Women can vote.
Members only require to be electors. Both legislative
councillors and representatives are paid and receive a
free pass over government railways. The municipal
106
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
system establishes elected councils for counties, hun-
dreds, municipalities and districts.
Straits Settlements (Singapore, Penang and
Malacca), crown colony ; population, 513,000 ; area,
26,000 square miles.
EXKCTTIVE POWKR. Governor, aided by an executive
council of eight officials and officer in command.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL Go VERNMBNT. Legis-
lative council composed of the governor (president
ex ojficio), executive councillors and seven unofficial
members, of whom two are nominated by the chambers
of commerce of Penang and Singapore, and five
appointed by the crown. A municipal system has been
established with certain restrictions.
Tasmania (one of the states of the Australian
Commonwealth, p. 100), with responsible government ;
population, 182,510; area, 26,215 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of six ministers, responsible to and having seats
in parliament.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 18 members, elected for six years and
qualified by residence and citizenship and of the age of
30 years. The electors for the house must be freeholders,
leaseholders, barristers, graduates, ministers of religion
or military or naval officers. A house of assembly of
37 members elected by ballot for three years by all per-
sons qualified as owners or occupiers of property or by
income. Members are paid and receive free railway
passes. A liberal municipal system exists and women
vote.
Tobago, now a dependency of Trinidad (see below) ;
population, 19,000 ; area, 114 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Commissioner, appointed by the
governor of Trinidad, and a member of the legislative
council of the united colony. He is aided by a financial
board of five members, two appointed by the governor
and three elected.
Trinidad and Tobago, crown colony ; popula-
tion, 286,310 ; area, 1,715 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council of seven members, of whom the majority are
officials.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council composed of the governor (president),
nine official and 11 unofficial members, all appointed by
the crown. Tobago is represented by its commissioner
and an unofficial member in the council.
Tristan D'Acunha, Gough Island, and adja-
cent rocky islets ; with population of about 100.
EXECUTIVE POWKR. -The affairs of this and adjacent
islands, which have only a very insignificant population,
are under the "moral rule" of one of the Enj
inhabitants, who have foutided this settlement.
English
Turks and Caicos Islands, a dependency of
Jamaica, and crown colony ; population, 4,800 ; area,
223 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor of Jamaica, with a resi-
dent commissioner as administrator.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative board composed of the commissioner, the judge,
and not more than four other persons to regulate taxa-
tion and all local matters.
Victoria (one of the states of the Australian Com-
monwealth, p. 100), with responsible government ; popu-
lation, 1,163,400 ; area, 87,884 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by an executive
council composed of nine ministers, responsible to and
having Heats in parliament.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council, or upper house, of parliament of 48 me.m-
bers, elected for six years on a franchise based on the
ownership or occupancy of freehold or least-hold pro-
perty, and certain professional qualifications. One-third
retire every two years. Members must possess freehold
property, but are not paid. The assembly contains 95
members, returned for three years on manhood suffrage.
Members require no property qualification and receive
an indemnity, besides free passes over government rail-
ways after seven years' standing, the latter privilege ex-
tending to legislative councillors. An excellent system
of municipal government exists in cities, towns, boroughs
and shires. Women can vote at municipal elections.
Wei-Hai-Wei, in the Chinese province of Shan-
tung, leased to Great Britain July 1st, 1898, for as long
a period as Kussia has possession of Port Arthur.
Western Australia (one of the states of the Aus-
tralian Commonwealth, p. 100), with responsible gov-
ernment; population, 162,000; area, 1,060,000 sq. miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, aided by a cabinet of
six responsible ministers.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council of 21 members, who must be citizens and
residents for five years, and elected on a property fran-
chise for six years. The assembly is composed of 33
members, elected for four years by a liberal franchise,
practically manhood suffrage. Members are not paid,
but travel free over railways. A municipal system exists.
Western Pacific Islands, viz., Southern Solo-
mon I., New Hebrides, Tonga, or Friendly I., Samoa,
Cook, or Hervey I. ; Navigators' I., and Melanesia,
British protectorates, estimated population, 150,000.
EXECUTIVE POWER, England has appointed high com-
missioners, judicial commissioners, and deputy com-
missioners for the purpose of guarding English interests
in these seas. Courts exist for the purpose of settling
disputes between British subjects on these islands. In
the Cook I., there is a president, acting under the in-
structions of the New Zealand government. A queen is
the head of the government, and has an executive
council to aid her. A general legislature is to be elected
to make laws for these islands. The laws must be ap-
proved by the president.
Wind-ward Islands, a federation, viz. :
1 GRENADA, with representative but not responsible
government; population, 64,098; area, 133 sq. m.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor, exercising jurisdiction
over the united islands, and aided by an executive
council of five members, including the governor, for
administrative purposes.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council, composed of the governor (president
ex-officio), six official and seven unofficial members, all
appointed by the crown.
2 ST. LCJCIA, as above ; population, 48,650 ; area, 23:>
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, subordinate to
the governor of the Windward Islands, aided by an
executive council of four members, including the ad-
ministrator. The French civil law and the English
criminal law prevail.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council, composed of the administrator (as presi-
dent ex-ojficio), seven official and six xinofficial members,
all appointed by the crown.
3 ST. VINCENT, as above; population, 44,000; area,
132 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Administrator, subordinate to the
governor of the Windward Islands, aided by an executive
council composed of five members, including' the ad-
ministrator.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Legis-
lative council, composed of the administrator (president
ex-ojficio), four official and four unofficial members,
appointed by the crown.
Zanzibar, Uganda, Pemba, and dependencies in
East Africa; English protectorates; estimated popu-
lation, 7,500,000 ; area, about 1,000,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Forms part of the territory on
the east coast of Africa, now administered by imperial
commissioners.
Zululand. Dependency of Natal; estimated popn-
lation, 165.000 ; area, 13,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Governor of Natal, who is repre-
sented by a resident commissioner. The customary
native law prevails as to the natives.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Gover-
nor of Natal, legislating by proclamation.
For names of other islands and rocks which are under
British protectorate, but are not included in any colony
or separate protectorate, see "The Colonial Office List"
for 1901.
XL-GOVERNMENT OF ALL OTHER COUNTRIES.
Abyssinia and Shoa (ancient "Ethiopia"), ab-
solute monarchy ; population, 3,500,000 ; area, 150,000
square miles. The country is made up of semi-inde-
pendent small states, possessing feudal institutions.
The political independence of the country is now recog-
nized by Italy (under whose protectorate" it was nomin-
ally until 1896) and other countries. King Menelek II.
Afghanistan, absolute monarchy ; population,
tribal, 4,000,000 ; area, 215,400 square miles.
EXECUTIVK POWER. Hereditary king (Hahib Ullab
Khan), with a governor (hakim) in each province.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. No rep-
resentative or legislative body. All laws emanate from
the monarch.
Andorra, republic under joint sovereignty of France
and Spain ; population, 6,000 ; area, 175 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Syndic elected by a council of 24
members, elected for four years by the heads of families
in each commune or parish. A French prefet is ap-
pointed by the French government to supervise the
general interests of the republic. France and the
Bishop of Urgel, in Spain, alternately appoint a civil
judge and a vicar to exercise judicial functions.
LEGISLATIVK POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. The
council is charged with general administration.
Argentine Republic, federal republic, with rep-
resentative but not responsible government, as in Eng-
land; population, including territories, 3,954,911 ; area,
1,113,849 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for six years
by representatives of the 14 provinces, equal to
double the number of senators and representatives com-
bined, and aided by a cabinet of five secretaries of state
appointed by the president, but not having seats in or
responsible to congress. The vice-president is elected
by the same constituencies ; he acts as chairman of the
senate. In the provinces (14) there are elective gover-
nors, with such executive powers as are exercised by
similar officers in the United States, and remaining in
office for three or four years.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. A
national congress of two houses exercising jurisdiction
over national affairs. A senate of 30 members elected
by the legislature of each province and by the capital ;
one-third of the body being renewable every three years.
Senators must be citizens of 30 years of age, have
inconies, and are paid. The house of deputies consists
of 86 members, requiring no property qualification, but
must be citizens for four years ; they are elected for
four years, but one-half must retire every two years.
Members ate paid. In the provinces there are legisla-
tures of two houses elected for three years, and having
full control over provincial affairs.
Austria-Hungary, federal monarchy, under par-
liamentary government ; population, 41,358,886, or
about 43,572,000 with Bosnia and Herzegovina ; area,
240,142 or 264,204 square miles with the last mentioned
countries, which are under its administration.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Emperor king(Franz Josef I.), who
rules by hereditary right over the united states of Aus-
tra and Hungary, with the title of emperor of Austria,
king of Bohemia, king of Hungary, etc., and is aided by a
common supreme ministry or executive council of three
departments of -tate, responsible to the delegations, or
two bodies of 60 members each, selected each year
by the reichsrath of Austria and the reichstag of
Hungary. Ministers may be impeached by the delega-
tions. For Austria also there isa ministry of seven
heads of departments responsible to the reichsrath.
In each province there is a provincial council, which is
an executive body, composed of the president of the
diet and other members elected. The executive of
Hungary is a ministry and nine heads of departments,
responsible to the reichstag. One of these heads is
minister for Croatia and Slavonia. The general ad-
ministration of the affairs of the Ottoman provinces of
Bosnia and Herzegovina is exercised under instruo-
tions of the imperial finance minister at Vienna. In
these provinces there is a government for internal ad-
ministration, judicial and legislative affairs.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. 1. The
delegations, which transact the foreign, financial and
military affairs of the whole empire 120 members in
all derive their power from the Austrian reichsrath,
and the Hungarian reichstag, 20 from the upper and 40
from the lower house of the par 'laments in question.
2. The Austrian reichsrath or imperial parliament, con-
sists of an upper and lower house. The upper house
(herrenhaus)consists of princes, nobles, archbishops, bish-
ops, and life members distinguished in art or science, and
who have rendered signal services to church or state.
The lower house (abgeordnetenhaus) consists at present
of 353 members, elected every six years by landowners,
towns, chambers of commerce, taxpayers in rural dis-
tricts. Females can vote on a special property qualifi-
cation. 3. The parliament meets annually. For Aus-
tria there are also 16 provincial diets of one assembly,
having the right to legislate on all matters not ex-
pressly reserved for the reichsrath. The deputies to
the diets, who are archbishops, bishops, rectors of
universities, and representatives of great estates,
towns, etc., are elected for six years. Members are paid.
4. The Hungarian reichstag (orszaggyules) consists of an
upper hoiise (forendihaz) or house of magnates, arch-
bishops, bishops, life peers appointed by the crown,
state dignitaries and judges ex officio, delegates, here-
ditary peers, archdukes. The lower house or house of
representatives (kepviselohaz) is composed of between
400 and 500 members, of whom the majority are re-
Burned by direct election every five years frcm towns
and rural constituencies on a very liberal property,
house, or income franchise. Croatia and Slavonia send
40 delegates to this house. Members to the lower house
are paid, and travel at reduced rates. 5. For Croatia
and Slavonia there is a provincial diet consisting of 90
members, elected for five years. In Hungary and Aus-
tria there is a very complete system of local government,
based on the representation of communes and districts
in councils and assemblies.
Belgium, limited monarchy, with parliamentary gov-
ernment; population, 6,744,500; area, 11, 373 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Leopold II.),
advised by a council of seven heads of departments,
responsible to and having the right of entry and speech
in the chambers. In addition to this responsible minis-
try there is a privy council, composed of "ministers of
state " without portfolio, who may be summoned for
consultation on extraordinary occasions.
LKGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Parlia-
ment of two houses, composed of a senate and a chamber
of representatives. The senate consists of half as
many members as the lower chamber, elected for eight
years, partly directly by constituencies and partly in-
directly by provincial councils. All senators must be at
least 40 years of age and pay taxes. The house of re-
presentatives is composed of members chosen directly
by citizens paying taxes, of the age of 25, and resident
Belgian citizens. Members of this house not residentrin
Brussels are paid, and receive a pass over government
railways for the purpose of attending the session. The
chamber is renewed by halves every two years. Both
houses meet annually and nominate their own presi-
dents and officers. The king has the power of dissolv-
ing the houses either simultaneously or separately.
Belgium has an excellent system of local government in
provinces and communes.
Bhutan, independent state of India ; population,
25,000 ; area, nearly 17,000 square miles.
(EXECUTIVE POWER. Elected deb raja, or secular head,
in conjunction with a dharm raja, or spiritual head, are
at the head of the government of this state, while the
rule is practically in the hands of the chieftains. The
British government exercise a control over the affairs
of the state.
Bolivia, republic, with representative government ;
population, 1,300,000 ; area. 567,300 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years by
universal suffrage. Two vice-presidents are elected at
the same time. The head of the executive is aided by a
council of five ministers, who have no seats in congress.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses, a senate of 16 members ; a chamber
CREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO.,
The " Underwood," visible writing start to finish
15 Adelaide St. E.
J. J. SEITZ, Manager
Typewriters Rented
Phone, M. 2251.
108
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
of deputies of 64 deputies. The franchise is in the
hands of all who can read and write. For the depart-
ments, provinces and cantons of the republic there are
prefects, sub-prefects and corregidores entrusted with
the administration of their internal affairs.
Bornu, now in Northern Nigeria (p. 105), absolute
monarchy ; estimated population, 5,000,000 ; area about
?0,000 square miles.
Brazil, United States of, federal republic with
representative government; population, 14,333,915; area,
3,218,130 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years,
but not eligible for a second term. Both the president
and vice-president are elected directly by universal
suffrage, and aided by a cabinet of six secretaries of
state, to be appointed and dismissed by the president,
and not having seats in congress.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses ; a senate of 63 members chosen for
nine years one-third renewable every three years.
The vice-president is president of the body. The
chamber of deputies comprises 205 members elected for
three years by universal suffrage. Members of both
houses are paid. Each of the 20 states of the republic
must have administrative, legislative and judicial author-
ities in accordance with the American model, followed
by the new constitution of 1891. The federal district
has an elected council and a prefect appointed by the
president. There is a system of local or municipal
government in parishes and municipalities.
Chile, republic, with representative government ;
population, 2,800,<>00 ; area, 290,829 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for five years
by delegates chosen for the purpose by ballot of the full
electorate (the American system practically). He is
aided by a responsible council of state of 11 members,
five chosen by the president and six by congress. In
addition there is a cabinet of six secretaries of state.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National
congress of two houses; a senate of 40 members elected
every six years by cumulative voting. Senators must
have a certain income and are not paid ; the chamber
of 110 deputies elected every three years by all male
persons who can read and write ; deputies must have a
small income. In legislation the president has a veto,
but it may be over-ruled by a two-thirds vote of the
members present in the two houses. The republic is
divided into provinces, and the provinces into depart-
ments for purposes of local government. Intendants
and governors appointed by the president preside over
the provinces and departments respectively. In the
town districts there are elective councils.
China, absolute monarchy ; population, about 405,-
000,000 ; area. 4,234,910 square miles.
EXECUTIVE Pp WE n. Emperor(Tsait-ien Kuang-sii), who
rules by quasi hereditary right, though the succession
in not from father to son necessarily, b-it it is left to the
reigning sovereign to appoint his successor from his
relatives of imperial blood. He is aided by a grand
council (chun chi ch'u) of notables, summoned as occa-
sion demands. The duties of administration are under
the direction of the neiko or executive council, com-
posed of seven heads of departments. The emperor's
power is despotic except so far as it is controlled by the
supreme or grand council. The public service is based
upon superior education and literary attainments.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. - No
system of legislative government exists in the Euro-
pean or American sense, but all laws and edicts are
framed and promulgated by the emperor with the aid of
his councils.
Colombia, federal republic, on United States plan,
but with a responsible ministry ; population, about
4,000,000 ; area, 504,773 square miles.
IIVB POWER. President, elected for six years by
universal suffrage through electoral colleges, and aided
by a cabinet of eight secretaries responsible to congress.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses ; a senate of 27 members chosen by
the representatives of the nine departments or states.
The house of representatives includes 66 members elected
for four years by universal franchises. The depart-
ments are under the administration of presidents or
governors chosen by the federal executive, and have
ontrol of financial and other local matters.
Congo, independent state under the sovereignty of
the government of Belgium ; population, 30,000,000, of
Bantu origin, the Europeans being about 1,700 in all ;
area, 900,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. The central authority is at Brus-
sels. The local government is in a governor-general
and other officials, appointed by the Belgian authori-
ties. Affairs of the provinces (12) are administered by
officials appointed by the governor.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. All
legislative power is in the hands of the local govern-
ment, under the instructions of the Belgian authorities.
Corea, or Korea, monarchy ; population probably
from 15,000,000 to 17,000,000; area, 82,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Hein Yi), called
li-hi in Chinese, and aided by seven departments of state.
The Chinese emperor was for years nominally suzerain
of Corea, but the recent war with Japan for supremacy
in the promontory has given the latter practically abso-
lute control. Its government will be henceforth carried
on under Japanese supervision.
Costa Rica, federal republic, with only one legis-
lative chamber ; population, 310,000 ; area about 24,000
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
by electoral assemblies, chosen by all persons who live
"respectably," and aided by a cabinet of four ministers.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND 'LOCAL GOVERNMENT. House
of representatives of 26 members, chosen in the same
manner as the president, for four years, one half retiring
every two years.
Dah9mey, recently annexed by France ; estimated
population, 1,000,000 ; area, 60,000 square miles.
Denmark, limited monarchy, with parliamentary
government ; population, 2,185,335 ; area, 15,289 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Christian IX.),
aided by a council of state of eight responsible minis-
ters, who can sit and debate in the legislative assem-
blies, but vote only in that of which they are actually
members.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Parlia-
ment (rigsdag) of two houses. The landsthing or
senate consists of 66 members, partly appointed by the
crown and partly elected by the people for eight years
on a tax-paying franchise. The folkething, or lower
house, consists of 114 members, elected for three years
by universal suffrage, the limitation being that elec-
tors must be 30 years of age and residents. Members of
both houses are paid. Denmark has a system of local
government in counties, towns, hundreds, and parishes.
Danish Colonies and Dependencies :
ST. CROIX, ST. THOMAS and ST. JOHN (Danish West
Indies); population, 32,786; area. 138 square miles.
The government is under a governor and other officials
at St. Thomas.
GREENLAND ; population, 10,516 ; area, 46,740 square
miles ; is governed by a board at Copenhagen and by
officials in two inspectorates or districts.
ICELAND has a legislative assembly (althing) of 36
members, and the chief administration of the govern-
ment is under a minister at Copenhagen and two resi-
dent governors (amtmands) or eastern and western
divisions.
FAROE ISLANDS ; population, 13,000 ; area, 514 square
miles. An amtmand, or governor, administers affairs.
Ecuador, republic ; population, about 1,300,000,
the majority Indians ; area, 120,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
by direct vote of the people who can read and write and
are Roman Catholics, and aided by a cabinet of five
ministers. A vice-president is also elected and acts as
president of the council of state, which is composed of
the cabinet and seven other members.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
1902]
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
109
gress of two houses ; senate of 32 members elected for
four years, one-half retiring every second year ; a house
of 42 deputies, chosen for two years. The electorate is
the same as that for president. The government of the
16 provinces is entrusted to governors appointed by the
federal executive. The cantons are regulated by politi-
cal chiefs, and the parishes by political lieutenants.
France, republic, with representative government
and responsible ministry ; population, about 40,000,000 ;
area, 204,092 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President (Emile Loubet), elected
for seven years by a majority of the votes of the senate
and chamber of deputies meeting as a national assem-
bly. He chooses his cabinet of responsible ministers
from the chamber of deputies. In case of a vacancy by
death or resignation a new president is immediately
elected by the united houses. He has the right of dis-
solving the chamber with the consent of the senate.
His ministry, who are members of and responsible to
the chamber, consists of nine heads of departments.
In connection with the work of administration there
is also a council of state, of which the minister of jus-
tice is president. Its special duty is to act as a con-
sultative body in administrative matters. Members
have the right of speech in both houses.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress or national assembly of two houses ; a senate of
300 members and a chamber of 584 deputies. Senators
must be 40 years old, and are elected for nine years
one-third retiring every three years. They are elected
indirectly by an electoral body. The senate still con-
tains a number of the life members originally elected
by the united chambers, but henceforth all senators are
elected. The chamber of deputies is elected for four
years by universal suffrage. Deputies must be 25
years of age. Both senators and deputies are paid,
and the presidents of the two houses receive a large
sum for entertainment. Members travel free on all rail-
ways. Both houses have the same powers of legislation
except in the case of financial measures, which must
be first presented in the chamber of deputies. The
departments of France have a system of local govern-
ment in which the commune is the unit. The pre-
fect or warden of the departments is appointed by
the central government. In the communes there are
elected councils, but their acts are subject to the
approval of the prefect. Centralization is the govern-
ing principle in France.
French Colonies and Dependencies :
ALGERIA, colony ; population, 4,429,420 ; area, 184,474
square miles.
Executive Power. Governor, appointed by the
French government (as in all other cases of colonies),
aided by a consultative council.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Repre-
sented by three senators and six deputies in the national
assembly of France, which legislates for all the colonies.
ANNAM, French protectorate ; population, 5,000,000 ;
area, 27,000 square miles.
Executive Power. King, called tham thaii. French
interests are protected by the presence of troops.
CAMBODIA, French protectorate ; population, 1,500,000;
area, 38,600 square miles.
Executive Poiver. King.
Legislative Poiver and local Government. The coun-
try is divided into arrondissements for local purposes.
COCHIN CHINA, colony ; population, 2,400,000 natives,
with a small French population of about 3,000 ; area,
23,082 square miles.
Legislative Power and Local Government. One
deputy. The local government is exercised in provinces
and arrondissements.
FRENCH CONGO AND GABUN, colony ; population,
7,000.000 of natives ; area, 300.000 square miles.
Executive Power. Military commandant in present
unorganized state of the country.
FRENCH GUINEA AND DEPENDENCIES, colony ; popula-
tion, 50,000 ; area, 25,000 square miles.
Executive Power, Governor,
Legislative Power and Local Government. No rep-
resentation.
FRENCH INDIA, colony ; population, 300,000 ; area,
200,000 square miles.
Executive Power. Governor.
Legislative Power and Local Government. One sena-
tor and one deputy.
FRENCH SOUDAN, protectorate ; population, over 3,000,-
000 natives ; area, 54,000 square miles.
Executive Power. Military commandant subject to
the governor of Senegal.
GUADELOUPE AND DEPENDENCIES, colony ; population,
167,100 ; area, 722 square miles.
Executive Power. Governor and elected council.
Legislative Poiver and Local Government. Senator
and two deputies ; a local system of arrondissements,
cantons and communes.
GUIANA, colony ; population, 23,000 ; area, 46,850
square miles.
Executive Power. Governor.
Legislative Power & Local Government. One deputy.
MARTINIQUE, colony ; population, 187,600 ; area, 380
square miles.
Executive Power. Governor and an elected general
council.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Senator
and two deputies ; municipal councils.
NEW CALEDONIA AND DEPENDENCIES, French penal
colony ; population, 53,000 ; area, 7,700 square miles.
Executive Poiver. Governor.
Legislative Power and Local Government. No rep-
resentation.
MADAGASCAR ; population, 3,000,000 probably ; Diego
Suarez, on northern part of the Island, is held by
Francs. The same is true of Nossi-Beg Island and
St. Marie ; area, 228,500 square miles.
The Island is now formally declared a French colony,
with a governor-general and administrative council.
REUNION, colony ; population, 175,000 ; area, 1,000
square miles.
Executive Power.- Governor.
Legislative Power and Local Government. A senator
and two deputies. French municipal law prevails.
SENEGAL, colony ; population, 175,000 ; area, 54,000
square miles.
Executive Power. Governor, assisted by a colonial
council.
Legislative Power & Local Government. One deputy.
SOCIETY AND MARQUESAS ISLANDS AND FRENCH ESTAB-
LISHMENTS IN OCEANIA. Population, about 100,000 ;
area, 9,170 square miles.
Executive Power. Commandant-general at Tahiti,
exercising jurisdiction over Oceania, and aided by two
councils, one for consultative purposes and another
elected by universal franchise.
ST. PIERRE AND MIQUELON, fishery station ; population,
6,000 ; area 90 square miles.
Executive Power. Governor.
Legislative Power and Local Government. No repre-
sentation.
TONQUIN AND SAGS, - colony ; population, 13,500,000;
area, 210,370 square miles.
Executive Power. French President.
TUNIS, French protectorate ; population, 1,900,000,
including nearly 30,000 French residents ; area, 51,000
square miles.
Executive Power. Native bey or prince (Sidi Ali),
having hereditary rights to the throne ; the French
interests are guarded by the presence of a minister resi-
dent and two secretaries, who administer affairs under
the instructions of the French government.
Legislative Power and Local Government. All legis-
lative and executive power is nominally in the bey, but
France has a veto.
110
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
OTHER FRENCH ISLANDS. St. Paul and Amsterdam,
Karguelan, Obock, Mayotte, and the Comoro Islands are
too insignificant to require special mention here.
Germany (empire of), federal empire, with repre-
sentative institutions ; population, 56,345.014 ; area,
208,830 square miles. The empire exercises a protec-
torate through imperial commissioners or governors in
certain countries in Africa and the Pacific. In Africa,
Togoland, Kainerun, German South-West Africa, Ger-
man East Africa and Kian-Chan in Asia. In the Pacific,
Kaiser VVilhelm's Land, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon
Island, Marshall Island, with a probable population,
15,000,000 ; area, 1,027,120 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. The supreme executive is in the
king of Prussia (hereditary) under the title Deutscher
kaiser or German Emperor (Wilhelm II), who controls
the combined administration and organization of all the
German states. He has the aid of a chancellor and five
heads of departments. In addition to these ministers
(who do not constitute a responsible cabinet), the
bundesrath or legislative federal council (see below)
itself has administrative powers which it exercises
through 12 committees.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. In the
bundesrath or federal council and the reichstag or diet
of the realm. The former consists of 58 members repre-
senting the individual states of the empire and appointed
for each session by their several governments. The
reichstag is composed of 397 members elected for five
years in the states by ballot arid universal suffrage.
Both parliaments meet annually on a summons of the
emperor. The chancellor presides over the bundesrath.
All laws must receive the votes of an absolute majority
of both bodies and be assented to by the emperor.
Germany, States of, viz. :
ALSACE-LORRAINE; population, 1,717,451 ; area, 5,603
square miles.
Executive Power. Governor-general (statthalter) ap-
pointed by the emperor, and aided by a ministry of
three members, and a council of state, of whom three
are recommended by the provincial committee (see
below).
Legislative Power and Local Government. Lande-
sausschuss, or provincial committee of 58 members.
ANHALT ; population, 293,000 ; area, 906 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary duke, aided bya minis-
ter of state.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Diet of
36 members, two appointed by the duke and the rest
chosen by certain classes of the population.
BADEN; population, 1,866,584; area, 5,823 square
miles.
Executive Power. -Hereditary grand duke, aided by
an executive council of responsible ministers.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Landtag
of two chambers ; an upper house of ecclesiastical digni-
taries, princes and nobles, partly nominated by the
grand duke and the rest representative of the nobility,
universities, etc. The second chamber is elected indi-
rectly by the towns and rural districts for four years,
one half retiring every two years. Members are paid
when they are elected or appointed, and do not sit by
hereditary right in the upper house.
BAVARIA; population, 6,175,153; area, 29,286 square
miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary king with a responsi-
ble ministry and a council of state.
Legislative Power and Local 'Government. Parlia-
ment of two houses ; a chamber of reichsrathe or upper
house of princes, hereditary and appointed; peers and
ecclesiastical dignitaries ; a house of 159 representa-
tives chosen indirectly by electors. Members are paid
and receive passes over railways.
BREMEN, state and city of; population, 224,697 ; area
99 square miles.
Executive Power. Burgomasters and a senate from
which is formed a ministry.
'Hoe Power and Local Government. Burger-
schaft or convent of 150 burgesses, elected by the
citizens, university men being one of the classes of
voters.
BRUNSWICK ; population, 464,251 ; area, 1,424 square
miles.
Executive Power. At present a regent, through the
failure of the rightful heir, a duke, to claim the throne.
He has the assistance of a responsible ministry of three
heads of departments.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Legisla-
tive assembly of 46 members, elected by taxpayers,
clergy, towns and rural districts for four years, and
meeting every two years.
HAMBURG, state and free city of ; population, 768,400 ;
area, 158 square miles.
Executive Power. Senate of 18 carefully selected
members, with special legal, financial, and other qualifi-
cations, and elected for life by the house of burgesses.
Two burgomasters, chosen by ballot, preside.
Legislative Power anil Local Government. House of
burgesses of 160 members, elected by ballot for six
years, one-half retiring every three years, by taxpayers,
guilds, courts of justice, corporations, etc. The senate
has a veto over legislation. In case of conflict there is
a court of arbitrators chosen equally from the two
chambers.
HESSE ; population, 1,120,426 ; area, 2,965 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary grand-duke, aided by
a ministry.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Legisla-
ture of two chambers ; an upper house of princes eccle-
siastical dignitaries, elected appointed and hereditary
members ; a lower house of 50 elected members. Mem-
bers of both houses are paid when elected or appointed.
LIPPE; population, 139 238 ; area, 469 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary prince, aided by a
minister.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Diet of
21 elected members with also consultative functions.
LUBECK, free city and state of ; population, 96,755 ;
area, 115 square miles.
Executive Power. Constitution similar to that of
Bremen.
MECKLENBURG-SCHWERIN ; population, 607,835 ; area
5,135 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary grand duke, aided by
a ministry responsible to the head of the executive alone.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Partly in
the hands of the grand duke through an ancient institu-
tion that has come down from feudal times, called the
domain, and in the landtag, in which the knights'
estates and the burgomasters of the towns are alone
represented. The people generally elect no members
except to the German parliament.
MECKLKNBURG-STRELITZ ; population, 102,628 ; area,
1,131 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary grand duke, with the
aid of a minister of state.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Its diet
is in common with that of the Duchy of Mecklenburg-
Schwerin, and is composed of land-owners and burgo-
masters. Only the province of Stargard has a share in
the constitution.
OLDENBURG ; population, 398,500 ; area, 2,479 square
miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary grand duke, aided by
a responsible ministry.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Landtag
or diet elected for three years by indirect election.
PRUSSIA; population, 34,463,377 ; area, 134,463 square
miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary king, who is also Ger-
man Emperor, and aided by a ministry appointed by
himself.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Parlia-
ment or landtag of two houses : a house of lords, herren-
haus, composed of princes, hereditary peers, life peers,
elected nobles, representatives of universities, burgo-
masters of large towns, etc. : a lower house, or abgeord-
netenhaus. of 433 members elected by the people for
five years on a very liberal franchise. Financial ques-
tions can only be initiated in the chamber (lower), but
1902]
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
Ill
they may be rejected as a whole by the upper house ;
otherwise both houses have equal powers of legislation.
Members of the lower house are paid. The kingdom is
divided into provinces, over which governors preside,
and into counties and other minor local divisions for
purposes of local government.
REUSS (Elder Branch); population, 68,290 ; area, 122
square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary prince, aided by a
minister of state.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Legisla-
tive body of 12 members, partly elective and partly
nominated by the prince.
RBUSS (Younger Branch); population, 138,993 ; area,
319 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary prince, aided by a small
cabinet.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Diet of
15 elected members and the prince.
SAXE-ALTENBURG ; population, 194,280; area, 511
square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary duke, aided by an
executive council.
Legislative Power and Local Go vernment. Chamber
of 30 members, elected for six years the sessions being
held every three years.
SAXE-COBURG GOTHA ; population, 229,600; area, 755
square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary duke, now a minor
with a Prince Regent, aided by a minister of state.
Legislative Power and Local Government. In the
duke and two chambers chosen for four years for each
of the two duchies by an indirect system of election,
and meeting in common for the common affairs of both,
otherwise separately. Deputies are paid.
SAXE-MENINGEN ; population, 250,683 ; area, 953 square
miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary duke, aided by a minis-
ter of state.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Elective
chamber of 24 members with an existence of six years.
SAXE- WEIMAR ; population, 360,018 ; area, 1,388 square
miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary grand duke, aided by
an executive council responsible to the assembly.
Legislative Puwer and Local Government. Chamber
elected directly and indirectly on a very liberal fran-
chise and meeting every three years.
SAXONY ; population, 4,200,000 ; area, 5,787 square
miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary king, aided by a
council.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Parlia-
ment of two chambers : an upper house of princes,
elected, appointed and hereditary nobles, college and
university representatives, burgomasters ; a lower
chamber of 82 members, elected by the towns and rural
communes on a very liberal franchise. Members of
both houses are paid, except in the case of hereditary
and official members.
SCHAUMBURG-LIPPE ; population, 43,133 ; area, 131
square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary prince.
Legislative Power and Local Government. In the
prince and diet, partly appointed by the prince and
classes, and partly elected by the people.
SCHWARZBURG-RUDODOLSTADT; population, 92,657 ; area,
363 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary prince.
Lei/illative Power and Local Government. House of
representatives elected for three years by taxpayers
and inhabitants generally.
SCHWARZBURG - SONDERSHAUSEN ; population, 80,678;
area, 333 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary prince.
Legislative Power and Local Government. In the
prince and diet, partly appointed by the prince and
land-owners, and partly elected by the people.
WALDECK ; population, 56,000 ; area, 433 square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary prince, but the real
power is placed in the king of Prussia, who appoints all
public officials and administers financial and other affairs.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Assembly
of 15 elected members whose functions are confined to
purely local matters.
WURTEMBURG ; population, 2,165,765 ; area, 7,528
square miles.
Executive Power. Hereditary king, aided by a
minister and a privy council the latter consultative.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Legisla-
ture or landstande, composed of an upper house of
princes, hereditary and appointed nobles ; a house of
deputies, elected by nobles, clergy, university towns,
districts, the electors in the latter case being all citizens
over 25 years. The ballot is in force. The term of each
member is six years. Members of both houses are paid.
A permanent joint committee represents both houses
when not sitting.
German Dependencies or Protectorates :
IN AFRICA:
TOGOLAND (with Little Popo and Porto Seguro) ; esti-
mated population, 2,500,000 ; area, 33,000 sq. miles.
CAMEROONS OR KAMERUN ; estimated population,
3,500,000 ; area, 193,570 square miles.
SOUTH-WEST AFRICA ; estimated population, 200,000
area, 322,450 square miles.
EAST AFRICA ; estimated population, 8,000,000 ; area,
384,040 square miles.
IN THE PACIFIC :
MARSHALL ISLANDS ; estimated population, 13,000 ;
area, 150 square miles.
SOLOMON ISLANDS ; estimated population, 45,000 ;
area, 4,200 square miles.
BISMARCK ARCHIPELAGO ; estimated population, 188,-
000 ; area, 20,000 square miles.
KAISER WILHELM'S LAND ; estimated population, 110,-
000 ; area, 70,000 square miles.
KIAU-CHAU, on the east coast of the Chinese province
of Shan-tun, leased to Germany, March 6, 1898.
Area, 1,200 square miles. Population, 60,000.
See SAMOAN ISLANDS, p. 114.
All the foregoing colonies or dependencies are under
commissioners or civil governors.
Greece (Hellas, Kingdom of), constitutional mon-
archy ; population, 2,434,000; area, 25,014 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. King (Georgios I., elected in the
present case, but the succession to be in his heirs under
constitutional limitations), aided by a ministry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.! egis-
lative assembly (boule) of 207 representatives, elected
by universal suffrage for four years. Members are
paid. A municipal system exists in the monarchies or
provincial divisions.
Guatemala, republic ; population, 1,740,000, mostly
Indians ; area, 48,290 square miles.
EXECUTIVE, POWER. President, elected for six years,
by universal suffrage.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National
assembly, elected by universal suffrage for four years.
Hayti, republic ; population, about 1,300,000, negroes
mostly ; area, 10,204 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, generally chosen by
the national legislature, though the constitution re-
quires his direct election by the people for seven years.
Rebellions are frequent. The president has a ministry.
112
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National
legislature of two houses : a senate of 39 members, ap-
pointed for six years by the house of representatives
from lists submitted by the executive and electoral col-
leges one-third retiring every two years ; a house of
representatives, elected for three years by manhood
suffrage. Members are paid.
Honduras, republic ; estimated population, 407,-
000, mostly Indians ; area, 46,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. --President, elected by universal
suffrage for four years, and aided by a ministry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Single
congress of 37 deputies, elected for two years by uni-
versal suffrage.
Italy, constitutional monarchy ; population, 32,050,-
000 ; area, 110,646 square miles. Its foreign possessions
are Eritrea, Massowah, Keren, Asmara and Dahlak Arch-
ipelago, on the Red Sea, in which a civil governor is
appointed by the king ; Abyssinia and Shoa,Obbia Habab,
Bogos, Assab, Aussa, Somali, and Gallaaland in Africa
are under Italian influence or protectorate. The total
population of these dependencies is probably over
7,000,000; area, 546,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Vittorio Emanu-
ele III.), aided by a responsible ministry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.- -Parlia-
ment of two houses; a senate of 339 members, com-
posed of five princes and 334 life members appointed by
the king, and conspicuous for their position, scientific,
literary or other attainments; a chamber of 508
deputies, elected by a very liberal franchise in which
educational qualifications have a prominent place.
Members of the two houses are not paid but they travel
free. An excellent system of local government is exer-
cised by means of provincial, municipal and communal
councils.
Japan, constitutional monarchy ; population, 43,-
700,000 ; area, 147,655 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary Emperor or mikado,
(Mutsuhito), aided by a responsible ministry and a con-
sultative privy council. The mikado has the power of
dissolving the legislature and of giving sanction to all
bills as a branch of the legislature.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Impe-
rial parliament or diet of two houses ; a house of 300
peers composed of princes, hereditary, elected or ap-
pointed nobles, who hold their seats for life or for seven
years, according as their position is hereditary or elected
or appointed ; a house of 369 representatives elected on
a very liberal franchise for four years. Members of
both houses are paid, excepting hereditary peers ; the
legislative powers of both houses are equal ; voting is
by secret ballot. The provinces of the empire are
governed by governors, appointed by the emperor, and
by representative assemblies for purposes of local ad-
ministration.
Korea. (See Corea.)
Liberia, African republic ; population, about
2,200,000 ; area, 35,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for two years
by universal suffrage, and aided by a ministry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National
legislature of two houses : a senate of eight members
and house of representatives of 13 members the former
elected for four and the latter for two years by universal
suffrage.
Luxemburg, independent grand duchy; popula-
tion. 217,000 ; area, 998 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary grand duke.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Cham-
ber of 45 deputies, elected for six years by the cantons
or townships, one half being renewed every three years.
Mexico, federal republic ; population, about
13,000,000 ; area, 767,005 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
by electors chosen by universal suffrage, and aided by a
council.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses : a senate of 56 members, elected by
universal suffrage, two for each state; a house of 227 re-
presentatives elected for two years by manhood suf-
frage. Members of the two houses are paid. Each of
the 28 states of the federation has a governor and a
legislature of two houses elected by the people.
Monaco, independent principality ; population, about
14,000 ; area, eight square miles.
EXECUTIVK POWER. Hereditary prince, having exclu-
sive executive and legislative power, aided by a governor-
general and a council of state.
Montenegro, independent principality, with a
measure of constitutional government ; population,
228,000 ; area, 3,630 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary prince, aided by a
ministry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. State
council of eight members, four appointed by the prince,
four elected by the inhabitants who can serve as soldiers.
Morocco, absolute despotism ; population, esti-
mated from 2,500,000 to 10,000,000 ; area, 220,000 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Sultan (Mulai-Abd-el-Aziz), spiri-
tual as well as civil head of the state, with a consulta-
tive ministry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. All leg-
islative as well as executive power is in the sultan.
Nepal, military oligarch}' ; population, 2,000,000 ;
area, 54,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Nominal hereditary sovereign,
(Maharaja-Dhiraj), but the chief authority is in the
prime minister.
Netherlands, constitutional monarchy ; popula-
tion, 5,004,000 ; area, 12,648 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary sovereign, at present
a queen (Wilhelmina Helena Pauline Maria) ; a respon-
sible council of ministers aids the sovereign.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. States-
general of two houses ; a first chamber of 50 members,
elected for nine years one-third retiring every three
years by the provincial states from the highest tax-
payers or important officials ; a second chamber of 100
deputies, elected by male tax-payers and lodgers of the
age of 23, for four years. Members of both houses are
paid. Ministers can attend the proceedings of both
chambers, but they haveonty a deliberative voice except
when they are members of either. New legislation can
only be initiated in the second chamber and by the
government. The upper house can only reject or ap-
prove, but not amend measures. Each province has a
representative system of only one elected chamber. In
every commune there is an elected council for local
affairs.
Netherlands, Colonies of the, viz. :
IN THE DUTCH EAST INDIES :
JAVA and MADURA, with the following outposts :
Sumatra, Borneo, Riau, Lingga Archipelago, Banca,
Billiton. Celebes. Moluccas Sunda Islands, New
Guinea (in part) ; total population, 34,000,000 ; area,
736.400 square miles.
Executive Powrr. Governor-general, assisted by a
purely consultative council, administers affairs of Dutch
India. Java and Madura are governed by a resident
and assistant residents, and controllers in the provinces.
The outposts are governed by governors, residents,
assistant residents, controllers.
Legislative Poiver and Local Government. Legisla-
tive power is in the council and governor. All power
vested as opposite and in the supreme government.
IN THE DUTCH WEST INDIES :
SURINAM or DUTCH GUIANA ; population, 66,000 ; area,
46,600 square miles.
Executive Poiver. Governor, aided by a council, all
appointed by the sovereign.
Le</islative Poiver and Local Government. Colonial
states, whose members are partly appointed by the gov-
ernor and partly elected.
CURACAO and its dependent islands ; population, 51,-
524; area, 403 square miles.
Executive Power. Governor, aided by a council, all
appointed by the sovereign,
1902]
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Colonial
council, composed of the four members of the council
and eight members appointed by the sovereign. The
internal affairs of the several islands are administered
by chiefs appointed by the sovereign.
Nicaragua, republic ; population, about 385,000 ;
area, 49,500 square miles
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
by universal suffrage and aided by a responsible min-
istry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses ; a senate of 18 members, and a
house of representatives of 21 members, the former
elected for six, and the latter for four years by universal
suffrage.
Oman, independent state in Arabia; populati6n,
1,550,000 ; area, 82,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary sultan, with absolute
power, as in all similar states of the east.
Orange River State; estimated population,
210,000, of whom 80,000 are white ; area, 48,326 square
miles.
In 1899 this country, then known as the Orange Free
State, joined the Transvaal (see infra) in taking up arms
against England, and it is now, as a result of this unfor-
tunate war, in the possession of England, and will be
probably made a crown colony when the military regime
is over.
Paraguay, republic ; estimated population, about
700,000 ; area, 157,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
by universal suffrage, and aided by a council of respon-
sible ministers. A vice-president is also elected.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses, a senate and house of representa-
tives elected by universal suffrage. The members are
paid.
Persia, absolute monarchy ; population, estimated
9,000,000 ; area, 628,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary shah, or shahenshah
(Muzaffor-ed-din), aided by a consultative council of min-
isters. The country is divided into provinces, each gov-
erned by a governor-general and lieutenant-governor, all
acting under the instructions of the central government.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. In the
shah, whose powers are only limited by the principles of
the Koran and of the Mohammedan te'nets.
Peru, republic ; population, 4,700,000 ; area, 695,733
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
by universal suffrage, and aided by an executive coun-
cil. Two vice-presidents are also elected to act in case
of death or incapacity of the president.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses ; a senate of 40 members, chosen by
the provinces or departments, and a house of 110 repre-
sentatives, elected by an indirect vote of electors. There
are municipal councils for local purposes.
Portugal, constitutional monarchy; population,
5,050,000 ; area, 36,038 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Carlos I.), aided
by a responsible cabinet and a consultative privy council.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Cortes
geraes or parliament of two houses ; a house of peers,
(camara dos pares) hereditary peers elected or appointed
for life, peers, universities, and literary and scientific
bodies having representatives ; a house of 149 deputies
(camara dos deputados), elected for four years by a very
liberal franchise, regard being had to educational quali-
fications. Colonial members are paid, other deputies
travel free by state railways. The sovereign cannot veto
a law passed twice by the cortes. Madeira^ and the
Azores form an integral part of the kingdom for legisla-
tive and administrative purposes. Portugal has a muni-
cipal system.
Portuguese Colonies and Dependencies.
IN AFRICA :
CAPE VERDE ISLANDS, Guinea, Prince's and St. Thomas'
Islands, Angola, Ambriz, Benguela and Massamedes
8
and Congo, East Africa, Mozambique, and Lowrengo
Marques. Total population, 8,200,000; area, 792,040
square miles.
IN ASIA:
GOA, Damao, Din, Timor, etc., Macao, etc. Total
population, 941,000; area, 9,020 square miles.
Executive .Power. Portuguese colonies have no legis-
latures or representation in the national cortes, like
Spanish or French colonies, but their affairs are ad-
ministered by governors, judges, and other function-
aries appointed by the king, and all laws are initiated
and promulgated by the same authority.
Rumania (Wallachia and Moldavia), constitutional
monarchy; estimated population, 6,000,000; area, 50,720
square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. King (Carol I.), aided by an ex-
ecutive council.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMRNT. Parlia-
ment of two houses ; a senate of 120 members, elected
for eight years, by electoral colleges, universities being
represented ; a chamber of 183 deputies elected by
electoral colleges for four years. The franchise is very
liberal and encourages educational qualifications. Mem-
bers are paid. Senators must be 40 years of age ; depu-
ties, 25. The districts or provinces have a system of
local government fairly liberal.
Russia, the empire of, absolute monarchy ; popula-
tion, 129,000,000 ; area, 8,660,395 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary emperor, or czar of
all the Russias (Nicholas IL), aided by a council of state,
a ruling senate, a holy synod and a committee of min-
isters, in whose hands are entrusted the supervision of
all the secular and religious affairs of the empire. All
the work of government is in the hands of committees,
cabinets or departments. Bureaucracy is the essence of
government in the Russias.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. All
legislative and administrative power is in the emperor
and his councils. The empire is divided into vice-
royalties, governments and districts, governed by gov-
ernors-general, appointed and controlled directly by the
emperor. Military governors are established in some
provinces. Centralized government rules in Russia.
The only shadow of local self-government is to be seen
in the mirs or assemblies of the communes or parishes
of European Russia. These " mirs " elect certain
officers for taxation and purely local purposes, and are
relics of old Aryan institutions which survived in the
village assemblies of India and Germany, and originated
the township government of England and New England.
In the provinces, towns and cities there are municipal
institutions, but almost exclusively controlled by the
large powers of the imperial authorities.
Russian Dependencies, viz. :
BOKHARA, under control of Russia ; population, about
2,600,000 ; area, 92,000 square miles.
Executive Power. Ameer, ruling by hereditary right.
A Russian resident watches over Russian interests.
FINLAND, grand duchy ; population, 2,483,000 ; area
144,255 square miles.
Executive Power. Governor-general, appointed by
and instructed by the secretary of state and four mem-
bers of a council for the affairs of Finland ; a senate aids
the government in administrative affairs.
Legislative Power and Local Government. A nation-
al parliament composed of four members, representing
the nobles, clergy, burghers and peasants, severally
called together by the emperor every four or five years.
Laws are prepared by the council at St. Petersburg, and
discussed by the parliament. The emperor has a veto.
KHIVA, under control of Russia ; population, 800,000 ;
area, 22,340 square miles.
Executive Power. Khan, ruling by hereditary right.
PORT ARTHUR AND TA-LIEN-WAN. This region was
leased to Russia by China under an agreement signed
March 27th, 1898. The entire control is vested in a
Russian officer.
Salvador, republic ; estimated population, over
800,000 ; area, 7,225 square miles.
114
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
by universal suffrage and aided by a ministry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Single
chamber, or national congress of 70 deputies, elected fc
one year by universal suffrage.
Samoan Islands; population, 35,000; area, 1,701
X EamPowER.-ne
and by an agreement made between Great Britain and
Germanv in November, 1899, ratified and accepted by
the United States in 1900, it was decided that Germany
should control Savaii and Upolu and the United States
Tutuila and the other islands east of 171 long. A
Court of Arbitration was formed to settle disputes
between Europeans and Americans.
Santo Domingo (part of Hayti), republic ; popula-
tion 610,000 ; area, 18,045 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
by universal suffrage and aided by a ministry. The
provinces and districts are administered by governors
appointed by the president.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National
congress of 22 members, elected for two years on a
limited franchise. In the communes there are councils
elected by the ratepayers, for municipal purposes.
Servia, constitutional monarchy ; population, 2,312,-
000 ; area, 18,455 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. A king (Alexander I.), aided by a
responsible ministry.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. National
assembly (narodna skupshtina) of two houses ; a senate
of eight members, four appointed by the king, and four
elected by the assembly, which is composed of deputies
elected for three years indirectly by the taxpayers. A
certain number of deputies must be university men.
Deputies are paid. The constitution is in process of
radical changes. The kingdom is divided into counties,
districts and municipalities, which have representative
assemblies for administrative purposes.
Siam (Thai) and dependencies of Kedah, Patani,
Kelantan, etc.; absolute monarchy; estimated popula-
tion, 5,000,000 ; area, 200,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Chulalong Kora
I.), aided by a council (senabodi) from which the king
has formed a cabinet.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. All
legislative power is in king and council. The kingdom
is divided into provinces or districts administered by
governors appointed by the king.
Sudan (Egyptian); population about 10,000,000;
area, 1,000,000 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Now in a transition stage, and
under the influence of the English and Egyptian gov-
ernments. Since the British victory at the battle of
Omdurman, a large portion of the Sudan has been
brought under British rule.
Spain, constitutional kingdom ; population in 1897,
18,089,500 ; area, 197,670 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary king (Alfonso XIII.),
now a minor, with a queen regent (Maria Christina)
with powers limited by the constitution of 1876, aided
by responsible ministers, nine in number.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Parlia
ment (cortes) of two houses ; a senate composed of
three classes (1) 80 senators by their own right, princes,
grandees, captains-general, archbishops, admirals,
judges of the courts, patriarchs of the Indies, presidents
of the council of state ; (2) 100 life senators appointed
by the crown ; (3) 180 elected for five years by the com
munal and provincial states, clergy, universities, aca
demies and largest taxpayers, one-naif of the number
being renewed every five years ; a congress of 431 mem
bers elected on a very liberal franchise based on land,
income, educational, professional and public services.
The principle of the representation of minorities is ob
served in large constituencies. The cortes meet annually
and the congress is elected for five years. The king has
the power of summoning or dissolving the congress and
;he elected part of the senate. The senate is a court of
mpeachment when charges are laid against ministers by
;he congress. In the provinces and communes of Spain
there is a representative system of local government.
Spanish Colonies and Dependencies
JN AFRICA :
ADRAR AND Rio DE ORO ; population, 100,000. Ifni ;
population, 6,000. Fernando Po, etc., Annabon,
Corisco, Elobey, San Juan ; population, 32,000 ;
total area in Africa, 243,880 square miles.
Sweden and Norway ; federal or constitutional
monarchical government. Sweden ; population, 5,097,-
000 ; area, 172,876 square miles. Norway ; population,
2,231,000 ; area, 124,445 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. The united kingdoms are under
the king of Sweden (Oscar II.), now a hereditary sov-
ereign, though each kingdom maintains its separate
government and laws. The diets of the two countries
are to choose a successor to the throne in case of a
'ailure of regular succession ; and should they not agree
on a suitable person, the choice is made by Swedish and
Norwegian deputies. The common affairs of the united
kingdoms are considered by the king, with the assist-
ance of a council of state, composed of Swedish and
Norwegian ministers.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. 1. In
Sweden there is a council of state of 11 members ; a diet
or parliament of two houses ; an upper or first house of
150 members elected by provinces and town corpora-
tions for nine years ; a lower or second chamber of 230
members, elected by residents of rural districts and
towns for three years on a franchise based on property
and income. Members of the second chamber are alone
paid. The ballot is in use.
2. In Norway there is a council of state to advise the
king, and a storthing, or great court, of 114 members
elected for three years on a franchise based on property
and income, or public service. The system of election
is indirect. The people elect certain deputies every
three years, these latter assemble and choose the re-
presentatives to the storthing. The storthing, when
elected and assembled for business, is divided into two
houses, the "lagthing," or one-fourth of the storthing,
and the " odelsthing" or remaining three-fourths of the
storthing. The odelsthing has the whole right to in-
spect and consider public accounts. All new laws are
initiated in the lower house, and are accepted or re-
jected by the lagthing. If the two houses do not agree,
they assemble in joint session, and a majority of two-
thirds decide. Members are paid. %
3. A system of local government exists in both Nor-
way and Sweden, and the representative principle
prevails to a modified extent.
Switzerland, federal republic ; population, 3,312, -
551 ; area, 15,976 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. The supreme executive and legis-
lative power is in a parliament called, when united in
joint session, the bundes-versammlungor federal assem-
bly, composed of two houses, a standerath or state
council of 44 members, or two chosen and paid by each
canton ; a nationalrath or national council of 147 repre-
sentatives elected by direct vote every three y^ars and
paid out of the federal funds. The federal assembly
elects president and vice-president one year and a
bundesrath or federal council for three years. Mem-
bers of the council can sit and debate but not vote in
the two chambers.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. The
principles of initiating measures by popular vote (the
initiative), and of submitting acts to direct vote (the
" referendum") are in force in this republic. The legis-
lative powers of the nation are set forth in the consti-
tution. Each of the cantons has a system of local
government based on the fullest possible expression of
the popular will. Legislative assemblies and executive
councils exist, and in a few cantons there are lands-
gemeinden or assemblies of the male citizens for the
purpose of making laws and appointing their adminis-
trators. The "initiative" and "referendum" also
exist to a considerable extent. The cantons or states
are sovereign and only limited by the constitution.
Transvaal Colony, formerly the South African
1902]
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
115
republic; white population, 245,000; area, 119,139
square miles. Swaziland; population, 62,000; area,
16,150 square miles.
In the autumn of 1899, President Kriiger, President
of the old Republic, proclaimed war against England,
and in September, 1900, Lord Roberts, commander-
in-chief of the British forces, issued a proclamation
annexing- formally the old Dutch republic to the colonial
empire of England. Military rule will be probably
necessary for some time after the close of the war, and
then the formation of a crown colony must follow in the
nature of things.
Turkey, absolute monarchy ; population, about
40,000,000; area, 1,580,677 square miles (including Samos,
Egypt and other dependencies). Turkey in Europe has
a population of 6,000,000, and an area of 62,752 square
miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. Hereditary sultan (Abdul Hamed
II), whose executive and legislative authority is only
limited by the precepts of Mahomet. The sultan is
aided by a sadrazam (grand-vizier), and a sheik-ul-
islam, who are respectively at the head of temporal
and spiritual affairs under the direction of the sultan.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. The
people have no legislative or popular assemblies or
councils. The whole country is divided into govern-
ments, appointed by and subject to the decrees of the
sultan.
BULGARIA, principality, under the suzerainty of
Turkey; population, 3,310,713; area, 37,860 square
miles. This state includes eastern Roumelia.
Executive Power. The present prince (Ferdinand), was
elected in 1887 by the national assembly, but the title
is hereditary. The prince is aided by a council of eight
ministers.
Legislative Power and Local Government. Single
house, called the national assembly, elected by manhood
suffrage for five years. Members are paid.
SAMOS, ISLAND OF, principality and dependency of Tur-
key ; population, about 54,000 ; area, 180 square miles.
Executive Power. Vizier or mushir of Turkey, ap-
pointed by the sultan, and aided by a council of four
Greeks.
EGYPT, under the nominal suzerainty of the sultan ;
population, about 10,000,000; area, 400,000 square miles.
Executive Poioer. A hereditary khedive (Abbas
Hilmi), aided by 'a council of six ministers. He has also
the benefit of the advice of an English financial adviser
appointed by himself, and whose consent is necessary
to every decision on financial matters. He can sit on
the council though not a member of the executive.
English influence prevails in administration.
Legislative Power and Local Government. The khe-
dive has promulgated a constitution intended to give
the people a share in legislation, but so far it is practi-
cally nugatory. Egypt is divided into governorships of
towns and provinces with extensive powers, but all
under the control of the khedive and executive.
United States of America, federal republic
population in 1900, 76,356,102, including Alaska ; area,
3,507,640 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years
under the constitution by electoral colleges in each state
equal to the whole number of its senators and represen-
tatives in congress ; but practically the election is by the
direct vote of the people. Each political party nomi-
nates a set of electors on a presidential ticket and the
people vote directly for them. Under the constitution
the electors meet in each state on a particular day and
invariably cast their votes in accordance with the result
of the election. There is also a vice-president elected
by the same political method. The president is head of
the executive, and has a veto over the legislation Of con-
gress, but it can be over-ridden by a two-thirds majorit}
in each house. He is aided by a cabinet of eight secre-
taries of state and heads of departments, appointed by
himself with the approval of the senate, but having no
seats in or responsibility to congress. Incase of death
resignation or disability of the president, the vice-presi
dent succeeds. [On the assassination of President McRin
ley, Vice-President Roosevelt succeeded on 14th Septem
ber, 1901, and holds office until March 4, 1905.] If there
s no vice-president the secretary of state or other
uembers of cabinet succeed in order of seniority until
i new president is appointed or the disability is re-
noved. Elections for president and vice-president
;ake place on the Tuesday following the first Monday
n November every fourth (leap) year, and they take
office on the 4th March following.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses ; a senate of 90 members, or two
Tom each state, chosen by the legislatures for six years;
a house of 357 representatives elected every second year
ay the electors of the states in accordance with their re-
spective election laws ; universal suffrage limited in a few
cases by residence, educational tests, registration and
payment of taxes. Senators must be 30 years of age,
citizens for nine years, and residents of the states which
elect them. Representatives must be about 25 years of
age, citizens for seven years, and residents of the states
n which they are elected. The senate has the power of
approving or rejecting the higher appointments and
treaties made by the president, and of acting as a court
of impeachment for the president, judges of the supreme
court, and other high functionaries. It can also amend
bills for raising revenue, which alone can originate in
the house of representatives. The vice-president is ex
officio president of the senate, which may also appoint a
temporary president. The speaker of the house is
elected by its members. Members of both houses re-
ceive $5,000 and travelling expenses every year. The
territories are represented by one elected delegate
in each case, who cannot vote in the house. The legis-
lative powers of the congress are enumerated' in the con-
stitution. The supreme court of the United States can
hear and determine issues of laws as to the interpretation
of the constitution and may declare the acts of congress
unconstitutional or intra vires, as the case may be. The
federal judges are appointed by the president with the
approval of the senate. A permanent civil service is
being gradually built up, and removals from office in
the" case of officials, not political in their nature, are very
much less frequent of late years with the extension of
civil service rules to all departments.
United States, federation of the :
ALABAMA ; pop. in 1900, 1,828,697 ; area, 51,540 sq. m.
ARKANSAS ; pop., 1,311,564 ; area, 53,045 sq. m.
CALIFORNIA ; pop., 1,485,053; area, 155,980 sq. m.
COLORADO ; pop., 539,700 ; area, 103,645 sq. m.
CONNECTICUT ; pop., 908,355 ; area, 4,845 sq. m.
DELAWARE ; pop., 184,733 ; area, 1,900 sq. m.
FLORIDA ; pop., 528,542 ; area, 54,140 sq. m.
GEORGIA ; pop., 2,216,329 ; area, 58,980 sq. m.
IDAHO ; pop., 161,771 ; area, 84,290 sq. m.
ILLINOIS ; pop., 4,821,550 ; area, 56,000 sq. m.
INDIANA ; pop., 2,516,463 ; area, 35,910 sq. m.
IOWA ; pop., 2,251,829 ; area, 55,475 sq. m.
KANSAS ; pop., 1,469,496 ; area, 81,700 sq. m.
KENTUCKY ; pop., 2,147,174 ; area, 40,000 sq. m.
LOUISIANA ; pop., 1,381,627 ; area, 45,420 sq. m.
MAINE ; pop., 694,306 ; area, 29,895 sq. m.
MARYLAND ; pop., 1,189,946 ; area, 9,860 sq. m.
MASSACHUSETTS ; pop., 2,805,346; area, 8,040 sq. m.
MICHIGAN; pop., 2,419,782; area, 57,430 sq. m.
MINNESOTA ; pop., 1,751,395 ; area, 79,205 sq. m.
MISSISSIPPI ; pop., 1,551,372 ; area, 46,430 sq. m.
MISSOURI ; pop., 3,107,117 ; area, 68,731 sq. m.
MONTANA ; pop., 243,289 ; area, 145,310 sq.m.
NEBRASKA; pop., 1,068,901 ; area, 76,840 sq. m.
NEVADA ; pop., 42,334 ; area, 109,740 sq. m.
NEW HAMPSHIRE ; pop., 411,588 ; area, 9,005 sq. m.
NEW JERSEY ; pop., 1,883,669 ; area, 7,455 sq. m.
NEW YORK ; pop., 7,268,009 ; area, 47,260 sq. m.
NORTH CAROLINA ; pop., 1,891,992; area, 48,580 sq. m.
NORTH DAKOTA; pop., 319,040 ; area, 70,095 sq. m.
OHIO ; pop., 4,157,545 ; area, 40,760 sq. m.
OREGON ; pop., 413,532 ; area, 94,560 sq. m.
PENNSYLVANIA ; pop., 6,301,365 ; area, 44,985 sq. m.
RHODE ISLAND ; pop., 428,556 ; area, 1,085 sq. m.
SOUTH CAROLINA ; pop., 1,340,312 ; area, 30,170 sq. m.
SOUTH DAKOTA; pop., 401,559 ; area, 76,850 sq. m.
TENNESSEE; pop., 2,022,723 ; area, 41,750sq. m.
TEXAS ; pop., 3,048,828 ; area, 262,290 sq. m.
UTAH ; pop., 276,565 ; area, 82,190.
VERMONT ; pop., 343,641 ; area, 9,135 sq. m.
VIRGINIA; pop., 1,854,184; area, 40,125 sq. m.
WASHINGTON ; pop., 517,672 ; area, 66,880 sq. m.
116
FORMS OF GOVERNMENT THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
[1902
WEST VIRGINIA ; pop., 958,900; area, 24,645 sq. m.
WISCONSIN ; pop., 2,068,963 ; area, 54,450 sq. m.
WYOMING ; pop., 92,531 ; area, 97,575 sq. m.
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ; pop. 278,718 ; area, 60 sq. m.
Executive Power. In each state there is a governor
and a lieutenant-governor and officers to administer the
government. The governor and lieutenant-governor
are elected by the people for four years in following
states : California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois,
Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana. Maryland, Mississippi,
Missouri, Montana, Nevada, North Carolina, Oregon,
Pennsylvania, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and
Wyoming. In the following states the term is three years:
New Jersey and New York. In the following, two years :
Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas,
Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North
Dakota, Ohio, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennes-
see, Texas, Vermont, Wisconsin. In the following, the
term is one year: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts
and Rhode Island. All the governors have the power
of veto over legislation except in Delaware, North
Carolina, Ohio, Rhode Island. It requires a majority
or two-thirds vote to over-ride the veto. The governor
is the head of the executive and has no responsible
ministers in the English or Canadian sense, but the
executive or administrative officers are generally
elected.
Legislative Power and Local Government. In all the
forty-five states there is a legislature of two houses;
an upper house, generally called senate, and a house of
representatives, both elected by the people of the state.
In the following states the senate is elected for four
years, the house of representatives for two years, and
sessions are biennial, with the exception of the states
mentioned : Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado,
Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa,
Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi
(annual), Missouri, Montana, Nevada, North Dakota,
Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina (annual), Tex^as,
Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia and Wyoming.
In the following states the term is for the senate two, for
the house, two, and sessions biennial : Idaho, Michigan,
Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio,
South Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont. In the following
states the term is one for both senate and house, and
sessions annual : Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts,
Rhode Island. In Minnesota the term of the senate is
two years, of the house one, and sessions artnual. In
New\ork thesenate two, the house one, and the sessions
annual. In New Jersey the senate three, the house one,
and the sessions annual. Universal suffrage is the rule,
though Delaware has a tax qualification in state senate
elections. In some states the payment of a poll tax,
illiteracy and residence enter into qualifications. In
Colorado, Idaho, Utah and Wyoming women can vote.
Members of the legislature are paid. All public officials,
state and municipal, are elected as a rule, but the
tendency in the older states is to have a permanent
public service apart from political heads. In 31 states
the judges are elected by the people ; in five, by the
legislature ; in eight, appointed by the governor, sub-
ject to confirmation by the legislature or council. The
Australian or Canadian ballot is now in force in 40
states; nine have passed stringent laws against corrupt
practices at elections, but they are practically effective
in only two or three states.
Throughout the union there is a very complete sys-
tem of township, county, and city government. Town-
ship local government prevails in the New England
states, the county is generally the unit in the south ;
in the middle and north-western states there is a mixed
system. In several of the western states women can
vote and be elected for municipal and school bodies.
In all cases councils are elective. In the large cities
there have been cases of gross corruption and misman-
agement, and the best methods of improving municipal
government are now attracting much serious attention.
United States Territories :
ALASKA ; pop., 344,000; area, 531,000 sq. m.
ARIZONA ; pop., 122,212 ; area, 112,920 sq. m.
NKW MKXICO ; pop., 193,777 ; area, 122,460 sq. m.
OKLAHOMA ; pop., 398,245 ; area, 38,830 sq. m.
INDIAN TERRITORY ; pop., 391,960; area, 31,000 sq. m.
HAWAIIAN or SANDWICH I.; pop., 154,001 (26,000
white) ; area, 6,640 sq. m.
Executive Power. In the territories the governors
and other officials, including judges, are appointed for
four years by the president of the United States. The
legislatures (council and house of representatives) of
the organized territories of Arizona, Hawaii, New Mexico,
Oklahoma, are elected for two years, but their powers
of legislation are large, though subject to federal restric-
tions. In the other territories there are only governors
and officials appointed by the president.
United States Dependencies:
CUBA ; population, about 1,606,000 ; area, 35,994
square miles. The United States went to war with
Spain for the independence of this island, where
internecine strife prevailed for years, to the dis-
grace of Christendom. Spain was soon driven from
her ancient dependency, but its independence has
not yet been conceded by the United States. Pre-
parations, however, are now in progress to give the
island a permanent, independent form of govern-
ment as arranged at a Constitutional Convention
chosen by the people of the island.
GUAM (Ladrones). Ceded by Spain to the United
States in 1898. A coaling station for the U.S. navy.
PHILIPPINE ISLANDS. These islands were ceded by
Spain to the United States on December 11, 1898.
They are about 2,000 in number. Total area, 115,300
square miles ; population, estimated, 8,000,000. No
definite form of government has yet been establish-
ed, but a small number of the natives continue to
five a feeble resistance to the arms of the United
tates. A provisional government is now being
formed for the conduct of affairs.
PORTO Rico. Ceded by Spain to the United States on
December 11, 1898. Area, 3,600 square miles ; popu-
lation, 798,560. A representative system of govern-
ment, like that in the Territories, is now organized.
Uruguay, republic ; estimated population in 1895,
900,000 ; area, 72,110 square miles.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, elected for four years,
and aided by a council of five ministers.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses ; a senate of 19 chosen by an elect-
oral college for six years, one-third retiring every two
years ; a house of 69 representatives elected every three
years by all male adults who can read and write.
Samoan Islands. The island of Tutuila and
several small islands of the group are now under the
control of the United States (p. 114).
Venezuela, republic ; population, about 2,324,000 ;
area, 593,943 sq. miles, but England claimed about 50,000
sq. miles as forming part of British Guiana a question
in dispute for years, and finally settled by the award
of the tribunal of arbitration, 3rd October, 1899.
EXECUTIVE POWER. President, chosen for two years,
without veto power, and aided by a responsible minis-
try of six members, and a federal council of 19 mem-
bers. Congress appoints the council every two years,
and the latter choose the president.
LEGISLATIVE POWER AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Con-
gress of two houses ; a senate of 24 members or two
elected for each state legislature for four years ; a house
of 52 representatives, elected by direct vote for four
years.
Wadai (Central Sudan), and subject states of
Kanem and Bagirmi, estimated population. 2,750,000;
area, 302,000 square miles. These semi-civilized states
are now within the sphere of French influence, which
also extends practically to the whole of the Sahara and
Libyan Deserts.
THE KING AND ROYAL FAMILY.
THE KING.- Edward VII., of the United Kingdom
of Great Britain and Ireland, and of all the British
Dominions beyond the seas, King, Defender of the
Faith, Emperor of India. His Majesty was born at
Buckingham Palace on November 9th, 1S41 ; succeeded
to the throne on January 22nd, 1901, on the death of Her
Majesty Queen Victoria; married Princess Alexandra
of Denmark, March 10th, 1863. His Majesty is the
eldest son of the late Queen Victoria and the late Prince
Consort (His Royal Highness Prince Albert of Saxe-
Coburg-Gotha).
THE QUEEN. Alexandra, daughter of Christian IX.,
King of Denmark, was born at Copenhagen, December
1st, 1844, and was married to His Majesty (then Prince
of Wales) at Windsor, March 10th, 1863.
The surviving children of the King and Queen are :
His Royal Highness, George Frederic Ernest Albert,
Prince of Wales, Earl of Chester, Duke of Cornwall and
York, born June 3rd, 1865 ; married his cousin, Princess
Victoria May (born May 26th, 1867), only daughter of
the late Duke of Teck, on July 6th, 1893. Has issue-
Edward, born June. 23rd, 1894 ; Albert, born December
14th, 1895 ; Victoria, born April 25th, 1897 ; and Henry,
born March 31st, 1900.
Princess Louise, Duchess of Fife (Louisa Victoria
Alexandra Dagmar), born February 20th, 1867 ; married
July 27th, 1889, Alexander William George, Duke of
Fife. Has two daughters, Alexandra, born May 27th,
1891, and Maud, born April 3rd, 1893.
Princess Victoria Alexandra Olga Mary, born July 6th,
1868.
Princess Maud Charlotte Mary Victoria, born Novem-
ber 26th, 1869; married 22nd July, 1896, to Charles,
second son of the Crown Prince of Denmark.
The deceased children of the King and Queen are :
Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale,
born January 8th, 1864 ; died January 14th, 1892.
Prince Alexander John Charles Albert, born April 6th,
died April 7th, 1871.
The surviving children of her late Majesty Queen
Victoria, beside King Edward, are :
Her Royal Highness Helena Augusta Victoria, born
May 25, 1846 ; married to H. R. H. Prince Frederick
Christian Charles Augustus of Schleswig-Holstein-Son-
derburg-Augustenburg, July 5, 1866, and has issue three
sons, one of whom died an infant, and one died in South
Africa, Oct., 1900, and two daughters.
Her Royal Highness Louise Caroline Alberta, born
March 18, 1848 ; married March 21, 1871, to the Marquis
of Lome, now Duke of Argyll.
His Royal Highness Arthur William Patrick Albert,
Duke of Connaught, born May 1, 1850 ; married March
13, 1879, to Princess Louise Margaret, daughter of the
late Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia, and has issue
one son and two daughters.
Her Royal Highness Beatrice Mary Victoria Feodora,
born April 14, 1857; married July 23, 1885, to Prince
Henry of Battenburg, who died Jan. 20, 1896; and
has issue three sons and one daughter.
The deceased children of her late Majesty Queen
Victoria are :
Her Imperial Majesty Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa,
PRINCESS ROYAL, Empress Frederick of Germany, born
Nov. 21, 1840, and married Jan. 25, 1858, to Frederick,
Crown Prince of Prussia, afterwards (March to June,
1888) second German Emperor, who died June 15, 1888;
died August 5th, 1901, and had issue four sons (two
deceased), the eldest William, the present German
Emperor, and four daughters.
Her Royal Highness Alice Maud Mary, born April 25,
1843 ; died December 14, 1878; married his Royal High-
ness Prince Frederick Louis of Hesse, July 1, 1862, who
died March 13, 1892 ; had issue five daughters and two
sons ; the second son died by an accident, May, 1873 ; the
youngest daughter died November 15, 1878.
His Royal Highness Alfred Ernest Albert, Duke of
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, born August 6, 1844 ; married
the Grand Duchess Marie of Russia, January 9, 1874 ;
died July 30, 1900 ; issue, a son, born October 15, 1874
(died February 6, 1899) and four daughters, born October
29, 1875, November 25, 1876, September 1, 1878, and
March, 1884.
His Royal Highness Leopold George Duncan Albert,
Duke of Albany, born April 7, 1853 ; married April 27,
1882, to Princess Helen of Waldeck, and died March 28,
1884, having had issue one son, now Duke of Albany,
who succeeded his uncle, the Duke of Edinburgh, as
Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, on July 30, 1900, and
one daughter.
THE KING'S CIVIL LIST.
Consequent upon the death of Her Majesty Queen
Victoria, and the accession of His Majesty Edward VII. ,
there was passed in the Parliamentary session of 1901
what is known as the Civil List Act, the Act by which is
determined what charges shall be made on the consoli-
dated fund for the maintenance of the King and his
family.
Until George III. came to the throne in 1760, the in-
come of the sovereign was derived chiefly from Crown
lands, from a variety of landed property in England and
Wales, Scotland and Ireland, in which the sovereign had
a life-interest, and from which he received the rents. In
the feudal ages these lands, constituted a princely patri-
mony. In later times this Crown property was greatly
reduced by lavish grants to royal favorites. At the
Restoration the income from Crown lands was ascer-
tained by a committee of the House of Commons to
amount to 217,900 a year, in addition to 4,000 from
the Forest of Dean. By the time Charles II. had been
on the throne three years he had by his lavish bestowal
117
118
THE KING'S CIVIL LIST.
[1902
of the lands on favorites reduced the income to 100,000.
William III., by his grants to favorites who had accom-
panied him from Holland, made further havoc with the
Crown domains; so much so that at the accession of
Queen Anne Parliament endeavored to save the remnant
by an Act (1 Anne, c. 8) which prohibited alienation of
Crown lands, and enacted stringent provisions in regard
to the length of the term for which they might be leased
and the rents reserved.
Queen Anne, George I. and George II. derived the
larger part of their income from their life-interest in the
Crown property, but when George III. came to the
throne he surrendered his life-interest in the Crown
lands. It was turned over to the nation in return for a
fixed Civil List of 800,000, subsequently increased to
900,000. George IV., William IV. and Queen Victoria,
on their accessions, surrendered their life-interest in the
Crown lands in return for a Civil List. The same course
was taken by Edward VII. when he came to the throne ;
and soon after Parliament assembled a committee of the
House of Commons was appointed to recommend the
new Civil List. It reported on the 4th of April, 1901,
and its recommendations were embodied in an Act (1
Edward VII., c. 4), which was read a third time in the
House of Commons on June 18th. By this Act the
King's Civil List was fixed at a yearly sum of 470,000,
assigned as follows :
<L \SSKS OF EXPENDITURE.
SUM APPROPRIATED.
I. Their Majesties' Privy Purse 110,000
II. Salaries of His Majesty's household
and retired allowances 125,800
III. Expenses of His Majesty's house-
hold 193,000
IV. Works 20,000
V. Royal bounty, alms and special ser-
vices 13,200
VI. Unappropriated 8,000
Total 470,000
In the event of Her Majesty Queen Alexandra sur-
viving the King it is enacted that there shall be paid to
the Queen during her life an annuity of 70,000.
Another clause provides that there shall be paid to the
Duke of Cornwall and York "during the joint lives of
his present Majesty and of his said Royal Highness, an
annuity of 20,000"; that "there shall be paid to the
Duchess of Cornwall and York during the continuance
of her marriage with the Duke of Cornwall and York
for her sole and separate use, but without any power oi
anticipation, an annuity of 10,000; and that in the
event of the Duchess surviving the Duke there shall be
paid to her during her life an annuity of 30,000."
In respect to His Majesty's daughters, Princess Louise
Duchess of Fife), Princess Victoria and Princess Maud
Princess Charles of Denmark), it is enacted that as a
jrovision for them there shall be an annual allowance
>f 18,000 during their joint lives, " to be reduced at
.he death of each of the said princesses by 6,000."
The Civil List of Her late Majesty, Queen Victoria, as
fixed by the Act of 1837, was 385,000, assigned as
bllows :
Her Majesty's Privy Purse 60,000
Salaries of Household 131,260
Expenses of Household 172,500
Royal Bounty, etc 13,200
Unappropriated 8,040
At the death of the Queen, the allowances to Her Majesty,
;o the Prince and the Princess of Wales, and in respect
to the Prince of Wales's children, aggregated 471,000,
The details of these payments were :
Her Majesty's Civil List 385,000
The Prince of Wales (26 Viet., c. 1) 40,000
The Princess of Wales (26 Viet., c. 1). . . 10,000
Annuity, Prince of Wales's children (52-3
Viet., c. 35) 36,000
Until the death of the Dowager Empress of Germany,
on August 5th, 1901, annuities amounting to 72,000
were payable to other members of the Royal Family.
These annuities were not affected by the death of the
Queen, but with the death of the Dowager Empress an
annuity of 8,000 came to an end.
The annuities to the Royal Family after the resettle-
ment at the accession of Edward VII. stand thus :
His Majesty (Civil List) 470,000
Duke of Cornwall and York 20,000
Duchess of York 10,000
Princesses Louise, Victoria and Maud. . 18,000
Princess Christian of Schleswig-Hol-
stein 6,000
Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyle 6,000
Duke of Connaught 25,000
Princess Beatrice (of Battenburg) 6,000
Duchess of Mecklinburg-Strelitz 3,000
Duke of Cambridge 12,000
Duchess of Albany 6,000
Total 582,000
The revenues of the Duchies of Cornwall and Lancas-
ter are outside the Civil List arrangement. Those of
Cornwall are vested in the eldest son of the reigning
sovereign, who becomes by birth the Duke of Cornwall,
by virtue of a patent of Edward III. in 1337. The Duchy
of Lancaster was the private patrimony of Henry Bol-
ingbroke, son of John of Gaunt. It is separate from the
other possessions of the Crown in order and govern-
ment, but united to it in point of inheritance.
THE BRITISH ARMY IN 1901-2.
The British Army in 1901, as in 1900, was on a war-
footing. In March, when the army estimates were laid
before the House of Commons, there were, in round
numbers, still 250,000 men in South Africa, and a small
force was still in China in consequence of the uprising
of the Boxers in the previous year.
What the South African war was costing Great Britain
in 1901 is shown in the army estimates, in which 56,-
070,000 were put down as the estimated expenditure on
the war in the financial year 1901-2. For the year 1900-1
the actual expenditure was 61,286,700. In China, in
1900-1, the military expenditure was 3,450,000, as
compared with 2,160,000, the estimated expenditure
in 1901-2. In the aggregate Great Britain in 1900-1
expended 64,736,700 on war services, while in 1901-2
the aggregate estimated expenditure an expenditure
provided for by Parliament was 58,230,000.
In addition to these war charges the cost of the
ordinary services in 1900-1 was 24,262,700. In 1901-2
the estimated cost of the ordinary services is 29,685,000,
the large increase being due to increases in the strength
of the military forces chiefly in the auxiliary forces-
due to the new organization scheme which was sanc-
tioned by Parliament in the session of 1901. In all, the
military expenditure for the year 1901-2 is estimated at
87,915,000. The actual expenditure in 1900-1 was
88,999,400. As illustrating the increase of expenditure
on the army in the last two decades it may be noted
that in 1886, when a Conservative government was in
power, the total vote for the regular army, which then
numbered 190,000 men, was 16,000,000.
The accompanying table, taken from the army esti-
mates of 1901-2, brings out in detail the strength and
cost of the British army in the two years in which, in
consequence of the South African war, the army was on
a war-footing :
Net Estimates.
1901-1902
1900-1901
I. NUMBERS.
Number of men on the Home and
Colonial establishments of the
army, exclusive of those serving
in India
Total
Numbers.
450,000
21,657,500
1,088,600
2,662,000
375,000
1,230,000
15,977,000
18,782,000
4,825,000
13,450,000
3,281,000
119,200
218,200
305,000
Total
Numbers.
430,000
18,450,000
905,000
2,288,000
144,000
1,730,000
19,800,000
18,200,000
5,530,000
13,200,000
4,730,700
113,800
206,900
275,000
II. EFFECTIVE SERVICES.
Pay, etc., of army (General Staff,
Regiments, Reserve and De-
partments) . . .
Medical Establishment: Pay, etc.
Militia : Pay, bounty, etc
Yeomanry Cavalry : Pay and al-
lowances
Volunteer Corps : Pay and allow-
ances
Transports and remounts
Provisions, forage and other sup-
plies
Clothing establishments and ser-
vices
Warlike and other stores : Supply
and repair
Works, buildings and repairs:Cost,
including staff for engineer ser-
vices
Establishments for military edu-
cation
Miscellaneous effective services . .
War Office : Salaries and miscel-
laneous charges
Total effective services
III. NON-EFFECTIVE SERVICES.
Non-effective charges for officers,
etc.
83,970,500
85,574,000
2,271,000
1,485,000
188,500
1,861,000
l,379 k OOO
186,000
Non-effective charges for men, etc.
Superannuation, compensation,
and compassionate allowances .
Total non-effective services . .
Total effective and non-effect-
ive services
3,944,500
3,426,000
87,915,000
88,999,400
The new organization scheme, the cost of the carrying
out of which has so greatly swelled the ordinary mili-
tary charges for 1901-2, is based on the fact that the war
in South Africa has shown (1) that Great Britain requires
a better army organization than that hitherto existing,
and must be able to send at least three army corps
abroad, besides leaving a properly organized force for
home defence ; (2) that more artillery and mounted
troops are required ; (3) that a reformed medical and
transport service is necessary ; (4) that better trained
officers are needed ; (5) that there should be less barrack
square drill for soldiers, and more musketry and scout-
ing drill, and more individuality on the part of soldiers.
It is also based on the fact that Great Britain has to
maintain 115,000 men in India and the colonies, and is
dependent on voluntary recruits.
In the new plan, intended to meet these needs and
these conditions, the Government decided to develop
the existing system in preference to establishing a sep-
arate Indian army or to adopting compulsion for home
defence. In pursuance of this policy the new organiza-
tion scheme divides Great Britain and Ireland into six
army corps districts, namely, Aldershot, Salisbury Plain,
Colchester and York : Scotland and Ireland each form-
ing one division. In each of these military divisions
there are to be troops of all arms necessary for an army
corps. Three of the army corps are to be formed en-
tirely of regular troops; the others are to include 60
battalions of militia and volunteers and 21 militia and
volunteer field batteries. All these troops are to be
specially trained for the places assigned to them in the
army corps.
The scheme involves no large increase in the number
of regular or enlisted troops, but a sufficient number of
these are to be freed from garrison duty abroad and
from duty at coaling-stations to admit, it is expected,
of 18 additional battalions being available for service
with the army corps.
By increases in pay and other inducements the militia
force is to be increased from 100,00 ; ) to 150,000 men, and
the men are to be much better trained in musketry.
The Imperial Yeomanry, which was organized in con-
nection with the old yeomanry troops and largely in-
creased in . numbers, is to be further augmented to
35,000 men. If practicable the existing Colonial Yeo-
manry forces are to be continued and affiliated with the
British forces for Imperial service. As regards the Vol-
unteers the new plan includes the raising of twenty-five
additional battalions, as well as fifteen batteries of field
artillery and forty batteries of heavy field artillery. The
men in the Volunteer force are to be specially trained
for army corps, and the new volunteer battalions and
batteries are specially intended for the defence of posi-
tions around London.
The plan is designed to raise 126,500 additional men-
most of them for the militia, the volunteers and the
yeomanry. If the expectations of the War Office are
fully realized, the total British forces will be brought
up to an aggregate of 680,000 men. The make-up and
the places in army organization assigned to these forces
are set out in the table given below :
Regulars
Reserve
Militia
Yeomanry
Volunteers . . .
155,000
. 90,000
. 150,000
. 35,000
.250,000
680,000
Field Army 260,000
Garrisons at home . . 196,000
Volunteers
London Defences.. 100,000
Staffs 4,000
560,000
Surplus Sick and Re-
cruits 120,000
680,000
Although public interest in the war in South Africa
was less manifest in 1901 than in 1900 recruiting con-
tinued active. Up to July 27th recruits numbered
25,700, of whom 12,390 were for infantry, the others for
special service. Troops were going and returning from
South Africa all through the year. Large contingents
of fresh troops were sent out as late as the end of
August. By this time, however, the homeward stream
was larger than the outward one. On May 1st there
119
120
THE BRITISH ARMY
[1902
were, according to official returns, 249,416 officers and
men in South Africa. These troops were made up as
The casualties in the principal actions of the war dur-
ing 1899-1900, before it lapsed into the guerilla stage, are
follows :
set out in the accompanying table :
Regular^
138,002
M ^
Colonials ......
58,821
3 '! -~ ^
*C =
"" ""c
Imperial Yeomanry
23,104
Causalties
T3
s "8|
c*
|1||
Volunteers
9,385
in
filled.
-t *5 ^ C
c?o
j j .S QD
Militia . ...
.... 20,104
Action.
O
Jill
' 'C
S a
fill,
rl C
Name of
3.2
Of the non-commissionec
officers an
i men of the
regular army in South Africa on May 1st, 14,000 were
Engagement
JD
g
v
OQ c
2
GO J-
03 g
_oo q
cavalry, 15,500 artillery, 95,700 infantry
and mounted
1
. 9
Z
o
1
9
0*0
1
9
O T3
J
9
infantry, and 13,619 of other arms of the service.
r
; cs
r
O
^ cS
c
1
O
^ cj
E
O
?;i
The total reduction of the
South African Field Force
Belmont,
up to the end of August was
:-
Nov. 23 ...
Colenso,Dec.
3
50
25
220
l
21
~~
'28
270
15
7
131
43
719
2
20
21
206
71
1056
OFFICERS.
MEN.
Driefontein,
Mar. 10 ...
5
58
19
342
1
18
24
402
Killed in action
399
129
4,172
1,440
Dundee, Oct.
20
Elandslaagte
Oct. 21..
S
r,
42
50
11
30
84
169
3
6
25
306
4
44
35
432
223
Died of wounds
Prisoners who have died in
captivitj-
Died of disease
4
254
93
10,154
Enslin (Gras
Accidental deaths
14
800
407
16,266
Pan), Nov.
25
^
14
(i
162
1
4
-
9
9
185
Total deaths in South Africa
Missing and prisoners (ex-
.rarqunar s
cluding those who have
been recovered or have
died in captivity)
Sent home as invalids
Total South African Field
Force .
8
2,379
3,187
560
53,106
69,932
Nicholson's
Nek,Oct.30
Captureof Jo-
hannesburg
and Petoria
Karee, near
(i
3
58
20
9
34
244
132
1
10
8
43
5
925
38
58
42
1227
190
Totals
7,174
156,130
Brandfort,
Mar. 29 ...
1
20
9
152
1
11
10
172
Klip Kraal,
The British forces now comuose what
is described as
Feb. 16....
11
6
100
1
7
6
118
a short service army. This
term distinguishes it from
Lady smith,
relief of
the army of a generation ago. In the army, as it existed
Feb. 14-27.'
22
241
)1
1530
3
76
1
11
114
1782
prior to 1873, men enlisted for 21 years, and at the end
of that time were discharged with a pension. In 1873
Magersfon-
tein,Dec.ll
MonteChristo
23
149
45
646
3
35
-
108
68
903
this long service system came to an end, and in its
(Colenso),
place there was established
\vhat is now
known as the
&c., Feb.
short service plan. Under this men enlist for 12 years.
15 to 18 ...
Modder Riv.,
1
13
S
180
~~
4
9
197
Most of them spend seven
years with their regiments,
Nov. 28...
4
66
20
393
_
31
2
24
461
and are then passed into the army reserve for the re-
maining five years of their term. This passing of men
Paardeberg
Feb. 16-27
Potgieter's
17
239
74
1137
6
67
7
62
98
1438
from the colours to the reserve makes
it necessary in
Drift, Feb
time of peace to recruit about 35,000 new men every
5 to 7
G
2
18
326
8
5
20
354
year. The short service system is often the subject of
Rietfontein
Oct. 24 ....
]
11
98
4
-
111
much criticism ; but it has always to be remembered,
Sanna's Post.
as Lord Wolseley, then Commander-in-Chief, told a
March 31..
1 J
15
10
121
2
7
18
408
37
544
meeting at York in 1897, that the short service system
Senekal.May
29
38
7
127
1
5
12
7
177
was adopted in 1873 simply because
men would no
Spion Kop,
longer enlist for twenty-one years.
&c., Jan.
17-24
27
250
r>3
1054
6
45
7
347
87
1651
About the time the short service system was estab-
Stormberg,
lished, what is known as
the territorial system also
Dec. 10 ...
Uitval's Nek,
-
31
7
51
1
18
620
20
702
came into being. Formerly infantry regiments were
July 11 . ..
;
16
1
53
_
3
4
186
10
255
known by numbers, and generally in addition by titles
Will'wGr'nge
which belonged characteristically to the regiments, or
which commemorated some event or incident of out-
Nov. 23...
At Ladysmith
during in-
11
1
66
2
1
8
85
standing importance in regimental history. Nowadays
vestment-
and since the early sevent
es, infantry
regiments are
Battle of Jan.
6
14
146
'3:
287
4
25
2
47
453
known by the names of counties. When
the re-arrange-
Other causal-
ment took place regiments were assigned by name to
ties
6
60
:x
280
3
29
12
42
352
this or that county, and their depots were then estab-
At Kimberley
lished in the neighbourhoods from which the regi-
vestment . .
g
36
ir
124
4
1
3
18
163
ments then took their names.
At Mafeking . .
I
64 10 152 9
1 41
16 257
1902]
THE BRITISH ARMY.
121
There are now 69 of these depots, and English,
Welsh, Scotch and Irish county names are borne by
the various regiments. The idea at the bottom of
the territorial plan was to give regiments territorial
connections, to make them locally popular, and as
far as was practicable to mass soldiers hailing from
the same part of the country into regiments offi-
cially connected with the counties from which the men
came. To this end, since the seventies, it has been
the practice to recruit regiments from the parts of
the country in which their depots are situated. No
matter where the main body of the regiment may be
stationed, at Aldershot, at the Curragh, in India, or in
Malta, its depot remains in the neighbourhood to which
the regiment is titularly attached. A staff of commis-
sioned and non-commissioned officers of the regiment is
stationed at the depot. There the recruits are received ;
they are put through a long and hard course of pre-
liminary training, and at the end of this course are
drafted from the depot to the colours.
Recruiting officers are permanently stationed in most
of the large English towns and cities, and frequently
these officers go on special duty into the country villages.
London is, however, the great recruiting ground of the
army.
A man who offers for the army may enlist for 12
years, the whole of which period is spent with the
colours, or he may enlist for part of the term with the
colours and the remainder of it with the reserve. The
12 year enlistment plan applies to the regiment of
household cavalry, to the corps of ordnance artificers,
to the band of the Royal Military College, the corps of
army schoolmasters, the corps of armourers, bandsmen
in the foot guards, royal engineers who enlist for
appointment as military machinists, and men enlisted
for appointment as sergeant master tailors. Less
than 2,000 men on an annual average enlist under
this 12 year plan All boys between 14 and 16,
who are accepted to be trained as musicians, trum-
peters, drummers, buglers, or tailors, must join for
12 years. The shorter service system, on the other
hand, applies to cavalry of the line, royal artillery,
infantrj' of the line, ordnance store corps, who serve
seven years in the army and five in the reserve ; the
army service corps, who serve three years in the army
and nine in the reserve ; the foot guards and the medical
staff corps, who serve seven years in the army and five
in the reserve ; royal engineers who serve seven years
in the army and five in the reserve ; and the post office
corps and royal engineers of the telegraph and railway
reserve, who serve three years in the army and three in
the reserve.
The age and physical conditions governing acceptance
for the various services in the army in time of peace are
as follows :
Limits of age for all arms of the Service
(with the exceptions specified below) 18 to 25 years.
Royal Engineers-
Military Mechanists 25 to 35 years.
Engine Drivers 18 to 30 years.
Telegraph Reserve 19 to 30 years.
Railway Reserve 19 to 30 years.
Submarine Mining Reserve 19 to 40 years.
Corps of Ordnance Artificers
Armourer Section 20 to 25 years.
Machinery Artificer Section 21 to 30 years.
Medical Staff Corps. 18 to 28 years.
Post Office Corps 19 to 30 years.
Cavalry HEIGHT.
Household From 5ft. llin. to 6ft. lin
Heavy 5ft. Sin. to 5ft. llin.
Medium 5ft. 7in. to 5ft. 9in.
Light '. i, 5ft. 6in. to 5ft. Sin.
Royal Artillery
Gunners
Drivers
Artificers
Tailors.. .
5ft. 6in. & upwards.
5ft. 4in. to 5ft. 6in.
5ft. 4in. & upwards.
5ft. 4in. & upwards.
Royal Engineers
Sappers (other than shoe-
makers and tailors)
Shoemakers and Tailors . .
Drivers
Telegraph Reserve
Railway Reserve
Infantry-
Foot Guards
Line
Army Service Corps
Ordnance Store Corps
Corps of Ordnance Artificers
Medical Staff Corps
Post Office Corps*.
5ft. 6in. & upwards.
5ft. 5in. & upwards.
5ft. 4in. to 5ft. 6in.
5ft. 5in. & upwards.
5ft. 5in. & upwards.
5ft. Sin. & upwards.
5ft. 3in. & upwards.
5ft. Sin. to 5ft. 5in.
5ft. Sin. to 5ft. 5in.
5ft. 4in. & upwards.
5ft. 3in. to 5ft. 5in.
5ft. 4in. & upwards.
CHEST MEASUREMENT AND WEIGHT.
The minimum chest measurement is fixed at 33 in., and
the minimum weight at 115 Ibs. ; but the chest measure-
ment and the weight of each recruit depend upon his
height and the arm of the service he wishes to join, and
are left to the discretion of the approving medical officers.
It is still possible under the short service plan for
soldiers to re-enlist and to serve for 21 years. After
this length of service has been put in, soldiers become
entitled to pensions. For privates and gunners, the
pension is from 8d to Is 6d per day; for non-commis-
sioned officers, Is 3d to 3s 6d per day ; for warrant
officers, 2s to 5s per day. Soldiers discharged on ac-
count of wounds or injuries received in action, or for
sickness incurred in the performance of their military
duty, are entitled to a pension varying with the extent
of the disability and with the length of service.
The daily rates of pay of the several ranks in the
different arms of the service are as follows:
122
THE BRITISH ARMY.
[1902
DAILY BATES OF PAY.
V
^
d
.
8
QJ
1
G
A
5
se
RANKS.
?*
"3
s
B|
1
I
O
o
_
S
IjS
B
IS
o
)H
I
|
!
11
| 02
i 8
WARRANT OFFICERS.
s. d.
s. d.
s. d.
s. d.
S. rf.
s. <?.
s. d.
s. d.
s. d.
Regimental Sergeant-Majors
5 10
5 4
6
5 10
6
5 2
5
5 6
5 6
NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS.
Staff-Sergeants
Squadron Corporal-Majors and Squadron
4 6
3 6
3
4 4
3 4
2 8
Ra
tes varying
* from
3s. Gd
to 5s.
a day.
Squadron Quarter-Master Corporals and
Squadron Quarter-Master Sergeants . .
Colour-Sergeants and Troop, Battery, or
4 4
3 4
3 d
2 4
J3 9}
3 2
3 9
3 3
3 2
2 6
Sergeants
2 7
2 8
Farriers
3 4
2 10
3 9
3 7
3 3
Lance-Sergeants
2 4
2 2
2
2 3
2 4
RANK AND FILE.
Corporals
2 8
2
2 8
2 6
2 6
1 9
1 8
2
2 1
Bombardiers and 2nd Corporals
2 5
2 3
2 2
1 9
Acting Bombardiers and Lance-Corporals.
1 7
2 1
1 11
1 10
1 4
1 3
1 5
1 5
Gunners
1 4
1 2A-
Drivers .... . ....
1 7
1 9l
1 U
Sappers and Privates
1 9
i 2
ll
1 1
i 6
i 2
1 2
Good-conduct pay, at the rates specified below, is
granted in addition to ordinary pay, to privates of good
character, after the following periods of service :
After 2 years' service, Id. a day.
.. 6 . ir 2d. ir
i 12 ii 3d. U
.. 18 U id. ii
ii 23 i, 5d. ir
if' 28 ,. 6d. ..
A soldier who has been in the army for not more than
three months may claim his discharge on payment of
10. After three months the sum is 18, and in this
case the permission of the commanding officer is neces-
sary. Discharges by purchase, however, are allowed to
the fullest extent consistent with the requirements of
the service, and at ordinary times a soldier finds no
difficulty in purchasing his discharge.
Until 1871, commissions in the army were bought, and
sold. Commissioned officers nowadays are drawn from
the military academies at Woolwich and Sandhurst;
and admission to these schools is obtained only after
stiff examinations have been passed. In the army, pro-
motion is by seniority. The pay of a lieutenant is 5s
4d a day ; of a captain, 11s 7d a day ; of a major, 16s
a day ; and of a lieutenant-colonel, 21s a day. There
are some other allowances ; but the pay and allowances
of officers are not sufficient to maintain them in the
style which, according to the social traditions of most
regiments, officers are expected to keep up. Compara-
tively few of them are dependent entirely on their
army pay.
What are described in England as the auxiliary
forces comprise the militia, the volunteers, and the
yeomanry cavalry. The militia is the oldest of these
services. It is older than the standing army, and until
the second or third decade of the nineteenth century
all men not suffering from bodily infirmities due to age
or other causes, and not specially exempted, were liable
to be drawn by ballot for the militia. They could serve
either personally or by substitute. Ballots were taken
in counties until 1830 to make up the quota of militia
each county was compelled by the law of 1760 to equip
and maintain.
The militia is a local force, each regiment being
raised in the division of the county in which the regi-
ment has its head-quarters. It is called out each year
for a period of training which cannot exceed 56 days.
The men enlist for six years, and when under training
their pay, their discipline, and the general conditions of
their services are very similar to the conditions in the
regular army. Until as late as 1871 the militia regi-
ments in each county were nominally under the
command of the lord lieutenant of the county ; and
nowadays, although there are examinations for officers'
commissions in the militia, in issuing these commissions
the War Department gives preference to local landed
gentlemen who are recommended or nominated by the
lords lieutenants, the King's representatives in the
counties. In connection with the militia there is a
reserve consisting of men who have accepted extra
bounties to hold themselves in readiness to serve abroad
if need be in the regular army.
The yeomanry cavalry, which in 1900 was given the
name of the Imperial Yeomanry, in its old form was a
volunteer force, dating back to the Napoleonic wars. It
was composed chiefly of tenant farmers. Many of the
great landlords made it a condition in their farm leases
that their tenantry should be of the yeomanry. For a
long time the yeomanry was but lightly regarded as an
auxiliary force. New life, however, was infused into it
1902]
THE BRITISH NAVY.
123
during the war. Its numbers were greatly increased ;
and under a royal warrant of the 17th April, 1901, the
force was reorganized. It then became permanently
the Imperial Yeomanry. The old brigade organization
was abolished, and the force is now organized in regi-
ments of four sections, with a regimental staff and a
machine gun section. The regiments are under training
in camp for sixteen days each year.
Members of volunteer corps are enrolled for three
years, and are compelled to put in sufficient time at
the drill hall, on the parade ground, and at the rifle
ranges, to make themselves efficient, and to pass the
annual inspection before an officer from the War De-
partment. Non -efficient volunteers can be sued in the
courts for any loss falling upon their regiment in con-
sequence of their failure to earn the Government grant.
The officers are drawn from the ranks of the professional
and commercial classes. There is no pay to the holder
of a volunteer officer's commission. On the contrary,
he incurs considerable expense in connection with his
office, a fact which accounts for vacancies in many of
the volunteer corps.
THE BRITISH NAVY IN 1901-1902.
The sum of 30,875,500 will be expended in 1901-2 on
the British Navy, and on additions to the fleet. This
is the amount which was asked for by the Admiralty on
March 19th, 1901, and subsequently voted by Parliament.
In 1900-1 the amount was 28,691,000, so that in 1901-2
there will be expended on the navy 2,183,000 more
than in 1900-1. Of the additional expenditure 233,000
represents the additional cost of manning the fleet, due
to the larger number of men who will be in service in
1901-2. On ship-building there will be an increase in
expenditure of 1,274,900, as compared with the amount
voted for ship-building for 1900-1 ; and on armaments
the increase in 1901-2 is 137,300.
The number of men allowed for in the estimates of
1901-2 is 118,625, an increase of 3,745 over the number
for which Parliament voted pay in the naval estimates
of 1900-1. These 118,625 men will be on the active
list. In addition there will be about 28,650 men in
the Royal Naval Reserve ; and 7,300 in a recently estab-
lished naval force known as the Royal Fleet Reserve.
In the event of war there will be according to the
Admiralty figures 154,575 men available for the man-
ning of the fleet.
Mr. Arnold-Forster, the Secretary of the Admiralty, in
submitting the estimates to the House of Commons on
March 19fch, stated that the vote for ship-building for
1901-2, which was 9,003,256, was the largest sum Parlia-
ment had ever been asked to vote in one session for new
ships. " We have," he said, in describing the ships now
in building, and detailing the ship-building programme
for 1901-2, "completed or commenced, or asked authority
to commence, twenty-three battleships. Of these five
the Canopus, the Glory, Albion, Goliath, and Ocean, are
already complete. Others are in various stages of com-
pletion, and we are asking authority to commence three
more battleships, for which the designs are not yet com-
pleted. As to cruisers, we have commenced or asked
authority to commence thirty. Of these the large
majority are armoured cruisers, a class of vessel which
is very largely required at the present time. One is
already completed, and a large number are in an
advanced state, and we hope will be soon available.
The delays in construction have been owing to various
causes, but the causes which have been responsible for
those delays have diminished, are diminishing,, and will
pass away altogether. One of the greatest causes of
delay has been in the supply of armour, and the answer
to that problem is the great change in the form oi
armour now required. The whole method of making
armour has been revolutionized. The whole plant of
the armour-makers has had to be reconstructed, and
that has taken time. A very large programme of
armoured battleships and cruisers was announced, and
;hat had the effect which the Government anticipated,
and the great armour manufacturers had in consequence
expended enormous sums of money in providing plant.
We are now getting an unparalleled delivery of armour.
I admit, with knowledge of what I did not before possess,
that a large part of the delay is still due to the engineers'
strike. That may seem a far-fetched cause, but while
ships of the Diadem class which were ordered prior to
the strike were completed before contract time not one
single ship after the engineers' strike has been completed
within contract time. We are all agreed that this ques-
tion of arrears is deplorable. We have not built ships
as quickly as we want them, but the arrears have not
been anything approaching to what we have been led to
suppose by criticisms in the press. I have particulars
before me of the rates of building in all the great coun-
tries of Europe and the United States, and I find we still
hold prominence in the matter of building our ships. If
we take the last four ships, the Albion, Canopus, Goliath
and Ocean, they have been completed in two years eleven
months and three years respectively, while Russian ships
have taken eight years or six years and three months,
and a French ship, the St. Louis, five years and five
months, and the Gaulois three years and nine months.
The only Power which has approached us has been Ger-
many, which built one ship in three years and ten
months. Therefore, though there has been delay it is
not so serious as some people would have us suppose."
"We propose," continued Mr. Arnold-Forster, in com-
ing to details as to the ship-building programme of
1901-2, "to commence this year three battleships, six
first-class armored cruisers, two third-class cruisers, ten
destroyers, five torpedo boats, and five submarine boats.'
Concerning these submarine boats, Mr. Arnold-Forster
made an interesting statement as to the attitude of the
Admiralty towards them. "We have," he said, "a
great deal of information about submarines. We do not
attach to them an exaggerated importance, but an ounce
of fact is worth a ton of theory, and when our officers
and men see for themselves what these boats can do,
they will learn more about them than any reports could
tell them. The motor to propel these boats is the main
point. If you can add speed to their other qualities
they might become formidable vessels. We are com-
forted by the judgment of the United States and of
Germany, which is hostile to these inventions, but we
must regard our own situation, and it is not entirely the
124
THE BRITISH NAVY.
[1902
same as that of other nations. Our problem is that we
live in the narrow waters of the Channel."
Mr. Arnold-Forster had prefaced these statements as to
the naval programme for 1901-2 by a review of the work
of the Navy in China, in which were some significant
references to Canada and the Australasian colonies.
"We had had proof in the recent operations in China,
in the expedition for the relief of Pekin," he said, " of
the adequacy of the Navy for the calls upon it. He was
there as the mouthpiece of the Admiralty, and was glad
of their assurance that the conduct of the naval con-
tingent in China had been admirable. The gallant con-
tingent who accompanied Admiral Seymour in the
attempt to relieve Pekin was all that could be desired of
British sailors, and the conduct subsequently of the
naval detachment under the orders of General Gaselee
was equally creditable. Nor could he pass on without
a word of tribute to the effective service rendered by the
Australian contingents. For the first time since the war
of 1812 we had a colonial naval force taking an active
and effective part in the naval work of the Empire. We
had had three Australian contingents the contribution
from H.M.S. Protector and two other contingents
from New South Wales and Victoria engaged in the
defence of Pekin, and testimony had been borne both
by naval and military officers to the effective service
they rendered, and also to the excellent behaviour of the
men. He indulged the hope that the remarkable pre-
cedent set almost on the day of the birth of the great
Australian Commonwealth might some day some not
distant day be imitated to the advantage of the Empire
by the equally great Dominion of Canada."
It has long been the policy of the British Admiralty
to build part of the new tonnage in the Government
dockyards, and part in private yards. Of the twenty-
eight new vessels (not counting submarine boats) sanc-
tioned by Parliament in 1901 two battleships, one ar-
moured cruiser and two sloops will be built in royal dock-
yards, in which there are now about 32,000 men at work.
The accompanying figures, covering battleships and all
descriptions of cruisers (armoured, protected and unpro-
tected) built or in building, show the comparative naval
strength of Great Britain and six other powers on the
15th of January, 1901 :
BATTLESHIPS BUILT AND BUILDING.
Country.
Built.
Bailding
Total.
Great Britain
France
50
28
16
5
66
33
Russia
Germany
15
19
10
10
25
29
Italy
United States
Japan
15
7
6
6
11
1
21
18
7
CRUISERS BUILT AND BUILDING.
Country.
Built.
Building
Total.
Great Britain
123
24
147*
France
52
17
69
Russia
17
12
29
Germany . . .
39
10
69
Italy....-
21
1
22
United States
22
15
37
Japan
29
4
33
*Armoured cruisers -built, 9; in building, 20; protected
cruisers built, 103 ; in building, 4 ; unprotected cruisers,
11 ; total, 147.
New arrangements were come to in 1901 between the
Admiralty and nearly all the great British steamship
companies, by which their finest vessels are held at the
disposition of the Admiralty for employment as ar-
moured cruisers when required. Under the previous
agreements only the Cunard, White Star, Peninsular
and Oriental, and Canadian Pacific Railway companies
were included. To these have now been added the
Orient, Royal Mail and Pacific companies. Eighteen of
the largest and swiftest passenger steamers belonging to
these companies now receive an annual subvention, and
thirty steamers in addition are held at the disposition of
the Admiralty without further subsidy.
Like the English Army the Navy is manned by volun-
teers, and there is no compulsory service in connection
with it. A large proportion of the seamen enter the
service as boys. They are accepted for training-ships
up to the age of eighteen, and when a boy reaches the
age of eighteen his term of actual service in the Navy
begins, and must last for at least twelve years. To be
accepted for a training-ship, a boy between the age of
fifteen and fifteen and a half must be five feet and half
an inch in height, with a chest measurement of thirty
and a half inches. The height measurement is made
without shoes. If accepted when between fifteen and a
half and sixteen a boy must be five feet and one and a
half inches in height, and thirty-one inches round the
chest. Between sixteen and sixteen and a half a boy
must be five feet two and a half inches in height, and
thirty-one and a half inches round the chest.
The pay of seamen ranges from one shilling and three
pence a day for ordinary seamen, to nine shillings a day
for chief gunners and boatswains. Men who have put
in nine years' service in the Navy can pass into the
Coast Guard Service. Those who stay in the Navy for a
period of twenty-two years become entitled to pensions.
The amount of pension is from eighteen pounds a year,
upwards, according to the rating on retiring from the
ranks. The average pension for men of all ranks is
31 a year.
The Naval Reserve, as the result of changes which
were made in 1901-2, is now of two branches, the Royal
Naval Reserve and the Royal Fleet Reserve. The Naval
Reserve is composed of men ordinarily in the merchant
service, who put in a certain number of days training
each year on board coast-guard ships, and who are liable
to be called upon for service afloat in the event of war.
The Fleet Reserve consists of men who have served
twenty-two years in the Royal Navy and earned pen-
sions, and of men who have served twelve years in the
navy and have then transferred themselves to the Fleet
Reserve. As with many seamen in the Royal Navy
Service, lor pension begins at eighteen years of age,
there is always a large proportion of pensioners who are
in the prime of life. Before the Fleet Reserve was es-
tablished many of these men were of the Seamen Pen-
sioner Reserve. In future in the case of men who re-
ceive pensions it will be obligatory on them to join the
Fleet Reserve.
For the work of the British Navy the world is divided
out into nine stations. " Except for the small squadron
France keeps off Newfoundland, and for the fleets of
the States of the American Continents, we alone," said
Mr. Goschen, in describing the naval-stations in his
speech of March 10th, 189S, "have squadrons where
other nations have isolated ships. When we have to
reinforce our foreign squadrons we send out fully-
manned and fully-commissioned men-of-war, so that
at all times, besides our squadrons, we have traversing
the seas a certain number of ships in commission, ready
for war, if war should occur, at any moment."
In respect to coaling-stations, as in respect to the size
of the fleet, Great Britain is admittedly without a rival.
On the trade route from England to the East, by way of
the Suez Canal, Great Britain has coaling-stations at Gib-
raltar, Malta, Aden, Ceylon, Singapore, Wei-hai-wei and
Hong Kong. On the older route to the East, by way of
the Cape, there are British coaling-stations at Sierra
Leone, St. Helena, Capetown, Mauritius. In the West
Indies the coaling-stations are at Port Castries on the
Island of St. Lucia, and at Port Royal, Jamaica. Ber-
muda and Halifax are the coaling-stations in the North
Atlantic. Esquimalt is the station for the North Pacific ;
and in Australia the stations are on King George's Sound
and on Thursday Island. Nearly all the stations are on
islands, and are well defended. Gibraltar and Malta
are regarded by naval experts as the only coaling-
stations liable to serious attack, and they are so open to
attack because both of them are within easy distance of
European ports. Both of them, however, have excep-
tionally powerful defences.
THE MILITIA LIST DOMINION OF CANADA,
ALSO WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS, ALPHABETICAL LIST OF RESERVE OFFICERS, OFFICERS OF
THE STAFF AND PERMANENT FORCE (ACCORDING TO GRADATION LIST), CANADIAN
TROOPS SENT TO SOUTH AFRICA (WITH LIST OF DEATHS), ETC.
(Condensed and corrected, by the Militia General Orders, to October, 1901.)
As it is impossible to obtain the Post Office address of every individual officer, it is suggested that com-
munications be sent (when no other address is given) to the Head Quarters of the Corps or Company, as the
case may be. The star (*) before a name denotes War Service.
ABBREVIATIONS.
A.D.C. Aide-de-Camp.
A. M.S. Army Medical Services.
A.S.C. Armj 7 Service Corps.
C.M.R. Canadian Mounted Rifles.
D.O.C. District Officer Commanding.
D.S. A. District Staff Adjutant.
F.A. Field Artillery.
F.B. Field Battery.
G. A. Garrison Artillery.
G.G.H.S. Honorary Surgeon to Governor-General.
I. S.O Intelligence Staff Officer.
M.D. Military District. (When not for Doctor in Medi-
cine, after name.)
M.R.O Medical Reserve of Officers.
N.W.M.P. North-West Mounted Police.
P.M.O. Principal Medical Offiwr.
R.C.A. Royal Canadian Artillery.
R.C.D. Royal Canadian Dragoons.
R.C.R.I. Royal Can. Regt. of Inft'y.
R.O. Retired Officer.
S. of S. Superintendent of Stores.
Sqd. Squadron.
U.L. Unattached List.
B. A. Bachelor of Arts.
M.A. Master of Arts.
ORDERS.
K.G. Knight of the Order of the Garter.
K. P. Knight of the Order of St. Patrick.
G.C.B. Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath.
K.C.B. Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath.
C.B. Companion of the Order of the Bath.
G.C.M.G. Grand Cross of the Order of St. Michael and
St. George.
(a) The Victoria Cross (in imitation of the French Cross of the Legion of Honour) was instituted by Queen Victoria
at the close of the Crimean campaign, 1856. It is granted to soldiers of any rank for a single act of valour, the perform-
ance of some signal deed of devotion in the enemy's presence. It is a Maltese Cross, made of gun metal, with a Royal
Crown in the centre surmounted by a lion and the words " For Valour" indented on a scroll below the Crown. The
ribbon is red for the army and blue for the navy. A pension of 10 a year accompanies the decoration.
K.C.M.G. Knight Commander of the Order of St.
Michael and St. George.
C.M.G. Companion of the Order of St. Michael and St.
George.
D.S.O. Distinguished Service Order.
(a) V.C. Victoria Cross.
GOVERNOR-GENERAL.
HIS EXCKLLKNCY THE RIGHT HONOURABLE *GlLBKRT JOHN ELLIOT, EARL OF MlNTO, G.C.M.G.
Governor-General's Military Secretary, Major F. S. Maude, C.M.G. , Coldstream Guards.
Aide-de-Camp, *Capt. A. C. Bell, Scots Guards.
Hon'y Aides-de-Camp, *Col. W. D. Otter, C.B., D.O.C. No. 2; *Lt.-Col. De la C. T. Irwin, C.M.G., R.O.; *Hon'y.
Col. the Hon. J. M. Gibson, 13th Regt. ; *Lt.-Col. G. T. A. Evanturel, 9th Regt. ; *Lt.-Col. J. Peters,
DOC M.D. No. 1 ; *Col. C. W. Drury, C.B., R.C.A. ; Lt.-Col. A. P. Sherwood, 43rd Regt. ; *Lt.-Col. II.
R. Smith, R.O. ; *Col. F. L. Lessard, C.B., R.C.D. ; *Col. T. D. B. Evans, C.B., C.M.R. ; *Major W.
Forester, R.C.D.
Hon'y Surgeons, *Surg. Col. J. L. H. Neilson, Director General, Canadian Militia Army Medical Service; Surg.
*Lt.-Col. T. G. Roddick, M.P., M.R.O.
[125]
126
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
[1902
DEPARTMENT OF MILITIA AND DEFENCE.
(Ottawa.)
MINISTER OF MILITIA AND DEFENCE, *Hon. Frederick
William Border), M.D., M.P. (Hon'y Col. Canadian
Army Medical Corps).
Private Secretary, Harry W. Brown, Esq., B.A.
Deputy Minister of Militia and Defence, *Col. Louis
Felix Pinault, U.L.
Chief Superintendent of Stores and Militia Properties,
*Col. D. A. Macdonald, R.O.
Chief Clerk, 'Benjamin Suite, Esq., F.R.S.C.
Secretary of Department, Hon'y Major Alphonse Benoit,
U.L.
Accountant, J. W. Borden, Esq.
Chief Engineer, Hon'y Major Paul Weatherbe.
Assistant Engineer, Capt. G. S. Maunsell, R.O.
HEAD QUARTERS STAFF OF THE MILITIA.
Officer Commanding the Militia, *Major-Gen'l Richard
Hebden O'Grady-Haly, C.B., D.S.O.
Aide-de-Camp, 'Major E. T. H. Reward, U.L. (acting).
Adjutant-General, *Colonel Hon. Matthew Aylmer.
Dep'y Adjt. -Gen'l, *Lt.-Col. B. H. Vidal.
Quarter-Master-General, *Col. W. H. Cotton, Com'd'g
Ottawa Brigade.
Intelligence Staff Officer, *Lt.-Col. V. B. Rivers, R.C.A.
Inspector of Musketry, *Lt.-Col. R. Cartwright, C.M.G.,
R O R T
Deputy Asst. Adjt.-Gen'l for Army Service Corps, *Maj.
J. L. Biggar.
Director General Medical Services, *Surg. Col. J. L.
H. Neilson, M.D., G.G.H.S.
STAFF OF THE MILITIA.
Inspector of Cavalry, *Col. F. L. Lessard, C.B., Hon'y
A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, Royal Can. Dragoons (Toronto).
Inspectors of Artillery, *Col. C. E. Montizambert, D.
O.C. Nos. 3 and 4 (Ki
Kingston) ; * Lt.-Col. Jas. F. Wil-
son, R.C.A. ( Quebec J.
Asst. Inspector of Artillery (Field), *Col. C. W. Drury,
C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, R.C.A. (Kingston).
Inspectors of Infantry, *Col. W. D. Otter, C.B., Hon'y
A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, D.O.C. No. 2 (Toronto); *Lt.-Col.
W. D. Gordon, D.O.C. No. 5 (Montreal).
DISTRICT STAFF.
PROVINCE OF ONTARIO.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 1, Hd. Qrs. London, comprises
counties of Elgin, Essex, Kent, Lambton, Middlesex,
Oxford, Bruce, Huron, Perth, Waterloo, Wellington,
Cities of London, Windsor, St. Thomas, Chatham.
D.O.C. *Lt.-Col. J. Peters, Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l;
S. ofS., *Hon'y Lt.-Col. M. DeB. Dawson; P. M. 0.,
Major C. W. Belton, M.D., A.M.S.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 2, Hd. Qrs. Toronto, comprises
counties of Brant, Haldimand, Lincoln, Monck,
Niagara, Norfolk, Welland, Wentworth, Cardwell,
Grey, Algoma (east of Nepigon), Ontario, Peel, Sim-
coe, Halton, York, Cities of Toronto and Hamilton.
D.O.C., *Col. W. D. Otter, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-
Gen., Insp. of Infantry ; S. of S., *Lt.-Col. (ret.) John
V. Graveley ; P. M. 0.,Maj. W. Nattress, M.D., A.M.S.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 3, Hd. Qrs. Kingston, comprises
counties of Durham, Northumberland, Peterborough,
Victoria, Addington, Frontenac, Hastings, Lennox,
Prince Ed ward, Cities of Belleville, Kingston. D.O.C,,
*Col. C. E. Montizambert, Insp. of Artl'y ; S. of S.,
Hon'y Major F. Strange.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 4, Hd. Qrs. Kingston, comprises
counties of Carleton, Cornwall, Dundas, Glengarry,
Grenville, Lanark, Leeds, Ottawa, Pontiac, Prescott,
Renfrew, Russell, Stormont, Town of Brockville.
D.O.C., *Col. C. E. Montizambert, Insp. of Artl'y.
PROVINCE OF QUEBEC.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 5, Hd. Qrs. Montreal, comprises
counties of Jacques Cartier, Hochelaga, Laval, Vau-
dreuil, Soulanges, Napierville, Beauharnois, Cha-
teauguay, Huntingdon, Laprairie, Argenteuil, Terre-
bonne, Two Mountains, Montcalm, L'Assomption,
Joliette, Berthier, Maskinonge, St. Maurice, Three
Rivers, cities of Montreal, Three Rivers. D. O.C. ,
*Lt.-Col. W. D. Gordon, Insp. of Inft'y ; Asst. Staff
Adjt., Maj. W. J. Stewart, R.O. ; S. ofS., *Hon'y Lt.-
Col. G. Mattice.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 6, Hd. Qrs. St. John's, P.Q.,
comprises counties of St. John's, Iberville, Missisquoi,
Brome, Shefford, Rouville, Chambly, Vercheres, St.
Hyacinthe, Bagot, Drummond, Richelieu, Yamaska,
Nicolet, Arthabaska, Wolfe, Richmond, Sherbrooke,
Stanstead, Compton. D.O.C., *Lt.-Col. Alex. Roy;
5. of S., *Hon'y Lt.-Col. G. Mattice.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 7, Hd. Qrs. Quebec, comprises
counties of Beauce, Bellechasse, Bonaventure, Dor-
chester, Gaspe, Kamouraska, Levis, L'Islet, Lotbiniere,
Montmagny, Megantic,Rimouski,Temiscouata, Cham-
plain, Charlevoix, Chicoutimi, Montmorency, Quebec,
Portneuf, Saguenay, City of Quebec. D.O.C., *Lt.-
Col. O. C. C. Pelletier, R.C.A. ; Staff Adjt., *Lt. Col.
G. R. White (commands 3rd Sp. Ser. Batt'n, R.C.R.I.,
Halifax); S. of S., *Hon'y Lt.-Col. W. H. Forrest.
P. M. 0., *Surg. Lt -Col. C. C. Sewell.
PROVINCE OF NEW BRUNSWICK.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 8, Hd. Qrs. Fredericton, N.B.,
comprises counties of Carleton, Charlotte, Sunburv,
Victoria, York, Albert, King's, Queen's, St. John,
Gloucester, Kent, Northumberland, Restigouche,
Westmoreland, Cities of St. John, Fredericton. D.O.
C., Lt.-Col. J. S. Dunbar ; S. of S., Hon'y Lt.-Col. A.
J. Armstrong (St. John, N.B.).
PROVINCE OF NOVA SCOTIA.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 9, Hd. Qrs. Halifax, comprises
counties of Antigonish, Colchester, Cumberland, Guys-
borough, Hants, Halifax, Pictou, city of Halifax,
Annapolis, Digby, King's, Lunenburg, Queen's, Shel-
bourne, Yarmouth, Cape Breton, Inverness, Rich-
mond, Victoria. D.O.C., Lt.-Col. J.D.Irving. Staff
Adjt., Lt.-Col. W. M. Humphrey; S. of S., *Hon'y
Maj. J. E. Curren.
PROVINCE OF MANITOBA.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 10, Hd. Qrs. Winnipeg, com-
prises Algoma west of Nepigon, Province of Mani-
toba, N.-W. Territories and District of Keewatin.
Acting D.O.C., Officer Comdg. "A" Squadron, C.M.R.,
Col. T. D. B. Evans, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l.
P. M. 0., *Lt.-Col. A. Codd, A.M.S.
PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 11, Hd. Qrs. Victoria, comprises
the Province of British Columbia. D.O.C., *Lt.-Col.
J. G. Holmes; S. of S., Hon'y Maj. A. W. Jones; P.
M. 0., *Lt. Col. A. Codd, A.M.S.
PROVINCE OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND.
MILITARY DISTRICT No. 12, Hd. Qrs. Charlottetown,
comprises the Province of Prince Edward Island,
viz. : King's County, Prince County, Queen's County,
City of Charlottetown. D.O.C., Lt.-Col. F. S. Moore.
THE OTTAWA BRIGADE, Hd. Qrs., Ottawa, comprises
the City of Ottawa. Officer Commanding, *Col. W.
H. Cotton, late R.C.A., Qr. Mr. Gen'l.
ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE OF CANADA.
Kingston, Ont.
President, *Maj. Gen'l R.H. O'Grady-Haly, C.B.,D.S.O.,
Comd'g Can. Militia ; Commandant, *Lt. -Col. R. N. R.
ReadejSta/M^Bt.-Maj.H. A. Panet,D.S.O., R.C.A.,
Prof, of Strategy, Tactics and Staff Duties, *Maj. E.
V. O. Hewett, 1st Battn. Royal West Kent Regt. ;
Prof, of Artillery, Administration and Laic, *Major
C. C. Van Straubenzee (Capt. R.A. ); Prof, of Military
Surveying and Superintendent of Drill and Gymnas-
tics, Maj. H. S. Logsan(Capt. Leicestershire Regt'.); Prof,
of Fortification and Military Engineering, Capt. C.
B. O. Symons (R.E.); Prof, of Civil Engineering and
Architecture, Wm. R. Butler, Esq., M.I.C.E. ; Prof,
of Surveying, Physics and Chemistry, Capt. John B.
Cochrane (R.O.); Prof, of Mathematics, Mechanics
and Astronomy, Ira E. Morgan, Esq., B.A. ; Prof, of
English, Ven. Archdeacon Clare L. Worrell, M.A. ;
Prof, of French, J. D. Chartrand, Esq.; Assist. In-
structor in Civil Engineering, Lt. L. Sherwood;
Assist. Instructor in Mathematics, H. J. Dawson,
Esq. ; Medical Officer, R. K. Kilborn, M.D., Surg.
Capt. 47th Rgt. Board of VisitorsChairman, *Col.
the Hon. Matthew Aylmer (Adj. -Gen.). Members:
"Col. C. W. Drury, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l ;
*Lt.-Col. G. T. A. Evanturel (9th Regt.), Hon'y A.D.C.
to Gov.-Gen'l ; John A. MacCabe, Esq., M.A., LL.D.
(Principal Normal and Model Schools, Ottawa), Hon'y
Maj. Paul Weatherbe (Chief Engineer Dept. of Militia
and Defence).
1902]
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
127
ACTIVE MILITIA.
PERMANENT FORCE.
ROYAL CANADIAN DRAGOONS.
The Imperial Cypher, V.R.I., surmounted by the Im-
perial Crown. Uniform, scarlet ; facings, blue.
"A" Squadron, Toronto, Ont.
Lt.-Col., *Col. F. L. Lessard, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to
Gov.-Gen'l, Inspector of Cavalry. Major, *V. A. S.
Williams. Capt., *Bt.-Maj. W. Forester, Hon'y A.D.C.
to Gov.-Gen'l. Lieuts., *Bt. Maj. C. W. Nelles, *Bt.
Capt. C. T. Van Straubenzee, *Bt. Capt. J. H. Elms-
ley. Adjt.,( ).
Vet. Lieut., *Hon. Vet. Maj. W. B. Hall.
ROYAL CANADIAN ARTILLERY.
The Royal Arms and Supporters with a Gun. " Canada '
(above), "Quo Fas et Gloria ducunt" (below the
gun). The Imperial Cypher, V.R.I., surmounted by
the Imperial Crown. Uniform, blue ; facings, scarlet.
Hon'y Col., *Field Marshal The Rt. Hon. F. S. Earl
Roberts of Candahar, Pretoria and Waterford, V.C.,
K.G., K.P., G.C.B.,G.C.S.I.,G.C.I.E.,Commander-in-
Chief.
FIELD DIVISION (Kingston).
Lt.-Col, *Bt. Col. C. W. Drury, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to
Gov.-Gen'l., Asst. Insp'r. of Artillery (Field). Major,
*Bt. Lt.-Col. J. A. G. Hudon. Capts., *Bt. Lt.-Col.
G. H. Ogilvie, *H. E. Burstall (seconded). Lieuts.,
Bt. Capt. J. E. L. Du Plessis, *Bt. Maj. 'H. A. Panet,
D.S.O. (seconded), *Bt. Capt. D. I. V. Eaton, *Bt.
Capt. F. D. Lafferty, *Bt. Capt. J. N. S. Leslie, W.
T. Mtiller Adjt., ( ). Vet.
Lieut., *Hon'y Vet. Maj. J. V. S. Massie.
GARRISON DIVISION (Quebec).
Nos. 1 and 2 Companies.
Lt.-Col., *J. F. Wilson. Majors, *Bt. Lt.-Col. A. A. Far-
ley, *Bt. Lt.-Col. R. W. Rutherford. Capts., *Bt. Lt.-
Col. V. B. Rivers (seconded), Bt. Lt.-Col. T. Benson,
Bt. Lt.-Col. J. A. Fages. Lieuts., *Bt. Maj. J. H. C.
Ogilvy, D.S.O. (seconded), *Bt. Capt. J. A. Benyon,
*Bt. Capt. A. T. Ogilvie. Adjt., *Capt. H. C. Thacker.
Qr.-Mr., *Hon'y Maj. W. E. Imlah. Medical Officer,
*Bt. Lt.-Col. C. C. Sewell, M.D., A.M,S.
CANADIAN MOUNTED RIFLES.
"A" Squadron, Winnipeg, Man. (Organized 1st June,
1901.
Major, *Bt. Col. T. D. B Evans, O.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to
Gov.-Gen'l. Capt., *Bt. Major E. W. G. Gardiner.
Lieuts., *Bt. Capt. E. F. Mackie, D.S.O., *H. D. B.
Ketchen. Medical Officer, *Bt. Lt.-Col. A. Codd, M.D.
For "B" to "I" Sqds., seeMounted Rifles, further.
ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT OF INFANTRY.
No. 4 Depot (Fredericton, N.B.)
Major: *J. O. MacDougall.
Lieutenant : *S. P. Layborn.
Adjutant : Bt. Capt. F. A. Lister.
Medical Officer: Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. R. McLearn, M.D.
No. 5 Depot (Quebec, Q.)
Major :
Captains: *Bt. Maj. A. 0. Fages, *Bt. Capt. C. F. O.
Fiset.
Adjutant : Bt. Capt. P. E. Thacker.
Medical Officer :
CANADIAN SCHOOL OF MUSKETRY.
(Hd. Qrs., Ottawa), Organized 1st July, 1901.
Commandant, *Lt.-Col. Robt. Cartwright, C.M.G., In-
spector of Musketry.
CAVALRY.
Royal Canadian Dragoons (see PERMANENT FORCE above):
The Governor-General's Body Guard. Dragoons. (To-
ronto.) Organized 27th December, 1855. Motto:
"Nulli Secundus." Uniform, blue; facings, white;
plume, white ; lace, silver. Hon'y Lt.-Col., * Lt.-Col.
G. T. Denison; Lt.-Col., *Clarence A. K. Denison
(Toronto, 0.).
Four Sqds., Toronto: Majors, *W. H. Merritt.. J. R.
Button, *P. A. Fleming, G. T. Denison, jr., *H. Z. C.
Cockburn, V.C. Capts., F. C. Denison, *D. I.
Warren, S. F. Smith, W. W. Denison. Paymaster,
Hon'y Capt. *A. E. S. Thompson ; Adjt., Capt. M. C.
Cameron; Qr. Mr., *Hon'y Capt. F. W. Strathy ;
Medical Officer, Surg. -Maj. F. Le M. Grasett, M.D.;
Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Capt. F. A, Campbell, V.S. ;
Hon'y Chapl, Rev. E. A. Welch.
1 C 4- Hussars (Hd. Qrs., London, 0.). Organized
1J5U 31st May, 1872. Uniform, blue; facings, buff.
Lt.-Col., Arthur H. King (London, 0.), seconded by
Lt.-Col. Jas. B. Stothers (Crumlin, 0.). Majors, T.
McComb, J. G. Merrison.
Squadrons and Capts.: "A," London, H. R. Abbott,
"B," London, ; "C," Courtwright,
Robert G. Stewart ; "D," Kingsville, Geo. C. King ;
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. T. S. Hobbs ; Adjutant, Lieut.
St. C. Balfour; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. Baxter;
Medical Officer, Surg.-Lt. J. B. Balfour, M.D. ; Vet. Lt.-
J. H. Wilson, V.S.; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. G. Stuart.
9nrl Dragoons (Hd. Qrs., St. Catharines, 0.). Organ
^ llu ized 10th May, 1872. Uniform, blue ; facings,
white; plume, white. Lt.-Col., *R. W. Gregory (St.
Catharines, 0.) ; Majors, Wm. R. Ferguson and
Squadrons and Capts. : "A," St. Catharines, A. D. K.
Servos and W. P. Stull ; " B," St. Ann's, F. O. Burch,
jr. ; "C," Burford, R. C. Muir ; Paymaster, Hon'y
Major T. L. Jones ; Adjt., ; Qr.
Mr., Hon'y Major James Sheppard ; Medical Officer,
Surg. Maj., G. M. Warren, M.D.; Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet.
Maj. Chas. Elliott, V.S. ; Hon'y Chapl. , Rev. L. E. Skey.
"The Prince of Wales' Canadian Dragoons" (Hd-
Qrs., Peterborough, 0.). Organized 30th April,
1875. Uniform, scarlet ; facings, yellow ; plume,
black and red. Ornaments and badges : Front plate
for helmet, two maple leaves, stems crossed, above
which a beaver couchant, surmounted by the Prince
of Wales', plume and motto. The whole surrounded
by a band from which issue stellar rays, ends of band
drooping. Inscription "Prince of Wales' Canadian
Dragoons" on band. Pouch and sabretache orna-
ment: the Prince of Wales' plume. Lt.-Col., H. S.
Greenwood (Peterborough, 0.), seconded by Lt.-Col.
David Sutton (Peterborough) ; Major, W. W. Brown.
Squadrons and Capts.: "A," Col borne, C. H. Rogers;
"B," Millbrook, G. H. Syer ; "C," Peterborough, W.
H. Bradburn ; "D," Wellington, Fred. J. MacDonald;
Paymaster, ; Adjt., Capt.
W. D. Johnston ; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. W. Garvin ;
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. T. W. H. Young, M.D.;
Vet. Lt., B. R. Poole, V.S. ; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. H.
Symonds. (Capt. R. A. Cockburn of this corps is
seconded.)
128
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
[1902
Hussars (Hd. Qrs., Kingston, 0.). Organized
30th April, 1875. Uniform, blue ; facings, buff.
Lt.-Col, *Thos. Clyde (Wilton, 0.) ; Major,
Squadrons and Capts.: "A," Kingston, John F. Leather-
land ; " B," Napanee, A. Loyst ; " C," Loughborough,
R. M. Van Luven ; "D," Glen Stewart, Urias Holmes;
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. P Vrooman ; Adjt., Capt.
Alfred Binnington ; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt., R. E. Aiken ;
Medical Officer, Surg. Lt.-Col. H. R. Duff, M.D. ; Vet.
Lt., Hon'y Vet. Capt. Edwd. Ming, V.S.
" Duke of Connaught's Royal Canadian Hussars"
(Hd. Qrs., Montreal, Q.). Organized 14th Nov.,
1879. Uniform, blue ; facings, white ; plume, white.
Hon'y Lt.-Col., J. Scriver, Esq. ; Lt.-Col., F. Whitley
(Montreal, Q.); Maj. (2nd in command), John G. Barr.
Majors: A. L. Pomroy ("D" Sqd.); M. A. Piche
"A" Sqd.); C. A. Smart ("B" Sqd.)
Squadrons and Capts.: "A, " Huntingdon, W. C. Barr
and G. W. Cunningham ; " B," Clarenceville, G. H.
Macfie and F. L. Whitley ; "C," Stanstead,B. B. Mor-
rill; "D," Compton, G. Carr; Paymaster, Hon'y
Capt. C. A. Lockerby: Adj., ;
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. J. Browning; Medical Officer,
Surg. Maj., H. B. Carmichael, M.D.; Vet. Lt., Hon'y
Vet. Capt. T. C. Simpson, V.S.; Hon'y Chapl., Rev.
W. P. R. Lewis.
QfU "Princess Louise's New Brunswick Hussars."
OtIJ Organized 30th April, 1869. Badge and Motto:
A "Garter" surmounted by the Coronet of H.R.H.
the Princess Louise ; within the "Garter" the Num-
erals VIII. with the motto, " Regi patriseque fidelis."
(Hd. Qrs., Stissex, N.B.) Uniform, blue ; facings,
buff. Lt. -Colonel, H. M. Campbell (Apohaqui); Majors,
F. V. Wedderburn (Hampton), second in command,
*J. A. McDougall, A. J. Markham, F. B. Black, G. S.
Kinnear.
Four Squadrons: Capts., D. J. Fowler, J. W. S.
Black R. H. Arnold, W. H. Fairweather ; Paymaster,
Hon'y Maj. J. H. McRobbie ; Adjt.,
; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. D. H. Fairweather;
Medical Officer, Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. J. E. March ;
Vet. Lt., W. H. Simon, V.S.
INDEPENDENT SQUADRONS.
The Queen's Own Canadian Hussars, Quebec. Organ-
ized 13th Nov., 1856. Uniform, blue; facings, buff.
Hon'y Lt.-Col., J. B. Forsyth (Lt.-Col.); Maj., *Bt.
Lt-C'ol. R. E. W. Turner, V.C., D.S.O. (Quebec).
Capt. A. F. Ashmead, (Quebec) ; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt.
A. E. Clint; Vet. Lt., C. E. McLaren, V.S.
The Princess Louise Dragoon Guards (Ottawa). Or-
ganized 23rd May, 1872. Badge : The joint mono-
gram of H.R.H. the Princess Louise and of the Mar-
quis of Lome, and consists of a Princess' coronet and
Marquis' coronet, the former above and the latter in
the centre of two inverted L's, representing Lome
and Louise. Uniform, blue; facings, white; plume,
white. Hon'y Lt.-Col., Major F. F. Gourdeau ; Major,
Robert Brown (Ottawa); Capt., C. A. Eliot ; Vet. Lt.,
S. A. K. White, V.S.
King's Canadian Hussars (Canning, N.S.). Organized
12th June, 1874. Badge and Motto : A wreath of
Mayflowers supporting the Imperial Crown. Below
the Crown and overlying the wreath, a scroll, with
the motto, "Vota Vita Mea." Under the wreath, a
ribbon bearing the designation, " King's Canadian
Hussars." Unifonn, blue ; facings, white ; plume,
white. Maj., J. A. Northup, (Canning, N.S.);
Capt.. ; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj.,
H. B. Webster, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., B. R. Ilsley, V.S. '
The Duke of York Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal,
P.Q.). Organized 1st July. 1897. Uniform, blue;
facings, buff. Hon'y Lt.-Col., J. Ross, Esq.; Maj.,
Bt. Lt.-Col. J. B. MacLean (Montreal); Capt., W. A.
C. Lilley ; Vet. Lt., J. P. Span ton, V.S. ; Hon'y
Chapl., Rev. G. A. Smith, M.A., B.D.
CANADIAN ARTILLERY.
The Royal Arms and Supporters with a Gun. "Canada"
(above), "Quo Fas et Gloria ducunt " (below the
Gun). Uniform, blue ; facings, scarlet.
(For Royal Canadian Artillery See PERMANENT FORCE
above.)
FIELD BATTERIES.
1st Brigade (Hd. Qrs., Guelph, 0.). Organized 24th
March, 1880. Lt.-Col., Wm. Nicoll (Morriston, Ont.);
Adjt., Capt. and Bt. Maj. H. D. Merewether; Medical
Officer, Surg. Maj. G. O'Reilly, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., Hon'y
Vet. Maj. J. H. Reed, V.S.
Battery Hd. Qrs.: llth Battery, Guelph. (Organized
20th July, 1866.) Maj., ; Capt., Alex.
Murchison (Guelph, 0.). 16th Battery, Guelph
(Organized 22nd March, 1878.) Maj. and Bt. Lt.-Col.
John Davidson (Giielph, 0.); Capt., *John McCrae.
2nd Brigade (Hd. Qrs., St. Catharines, O.). (Organ-
ized 1st July, 1898.) Lt.-Col., *Frank King (St.
Catharines, O.); Adjt., Capt. W. P. Murray; Medical
Officer, Surg. Maj. J. E. Elliott, M.D. ; Vet. Lts.,
Hon'y Vet. Maj. A. Smith, V.S. (No. 9) ; Hon'y Vet.
Capt. J. F. Quinn, V.S. (No. 4) ; Hon'y Vet. Lt. Robert
Colgan, V.S. (No. 7).
Battery Hd. Qrs. : 4th Battery, Hamilton. (Organized
6th Dec., 1855.) Maj., J. S. Hendrie ; Capt., Bt.Maj. W.
O. Tidswell ; 7th Battery, St. Catharines. (Organized
6th Dec., 1861.) Maj., W. H. Merritt ; Capt., *W. B.
King (seconded by Capt. P. W. Hodgetts). 9th Bat-
tery, Toronto. (Organized 9th March, 1866.) Maj.,
R. Myles; Capt., E. W. Grier (Capt. *J. F. Crean,
seconded).
1st, " Quebec " F. B. Organized 31st Aug., 1855. Maj. ,
*T. Lefebvredit Boulanger (Quebec); Capt., Edmond
Laliberte ; Vet. Lt, L. Poulin, V.S.
2nd, "Ottawa" F. B. (0.). Organized 27th Sept.,
1855. Maj., *Bt. Lt.-Col. W. G. Hurdman (Ottaiva);
Capt., E. C. Arnoldi ; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. E.
B. Echlin, A.M.S.: Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Maj. A. W.
Harris, D.V.S.
3rd, "Montreal" F. B. (Q.). Organized 27th Sept.,
1855. Maj., *Richard Costigan (Montreal, Q.) ; Capt.
G. W. Stephens; Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Maj. Chs.
McEachran, D.V.S.
4th, "Hamilton" see above, at 2nd Brigade Hd. Qrs.
5th, "Kingston" F. B. (0.). Organized 29th May, 1856.
Maj., J. M. Caines (Glenvale, 0.) ; Capt., E. W.
Rathbun ; Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Capt. W. J. Morgan,
V.S. (seconded by Hon. Vet. Lt. E. J. Northmore, V.S.)
6th, "London" F.B. (0.). Organized 17th July. 1856.
Maj., ; Capt., *T.W. Van
Tuyl ; Vet. Lt., C. S. Tamlin, V.S.
7th, "St. Catharines "see above, at 2nd Brigade Hd.
8th, "Gananoque" F. B. (0.). Organized 22nd Jan.,
1862. Maj, S. A. McKenzie (Gananoque, 0.); Capt.,
*J. B. Robinson ; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj., G. H.
Bowen, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., J. A. Bean, V.S.
9th, "Toronto "see above, at 2nd Brigade Hd. Qrs.
10th, " Woodstock" F. B. (N. B.). Organized 30th May,
1866. Maj., *W. C. Good ; Capt.,
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj., W. N. Hand, M.D. ; Vet.
Lt., H. J.'Pugsley, V.S.
llth, "Guelph" see above, at 1st Brigade Hd. Qrs.
12th, "Newcastle" F. B. (N.B.). Organized 18th Dec.,
1868. Maj., R. L. Maltby (Neivcastle, N.B.); Capt.,
T. W. Lawlor; Vet. Lt.,
CREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO.,
Headquarters for Typewriters Typewriters Rented phone, M. 2251
1902]
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
129
13th, "Winnipeg" P. B. (Man.). Organized 13th Oct.,
1871. Major, L. J. O. Ducharme (Winnipeg)', Capt. t
; Medical Officer,
Surg. -Maj. R. J. Blanchard, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., Hon'y
Vet. Capt. W. J. Hinman, V.S.
14th, " Durham " F. B. (Port Hope, 0.). Organized 19th
April, 1872. Maj., N. F. McNaohtan (Coboury);
Capt,, R. Cairns; Vet. Lt., Hon'y Vet. Capt. J. W.
Fisher, V.S.
15th, "Shefford" F. B. (Granby, Q.). Organized 10th
May, 1872. Major,
Capt.,W. R. Seals (Granby, Q.); Medical Officer, Surg.
Maj. Wm. O. Larably, M.D. ; Vet. Lt., L. G. Fredette,
V.S.
16th, "Guelph" see above, at 1st Brigade Hd. Qrs.
GARRISON REGIMENTS AND COMPANIES.
1st, " Halifax" Regiment (N.S.). Organized 10th Sept., ,
1869. Hon'y Lt. -Col., A. E. Curren (Lt.-CoL); Lt.-CoL, '
F. H. Oxley (Halifax, N.S.); Maj., Henry Flowers.
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. E. Roy ; Adjutant, Capt.
H. S. Tremaine ; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. A. M. Bauld ;
Medical Officer, Surg. Capt. C. D. Murray, M.D. ;
Hon'y Surg. Maj., J. Stewart, M.D. ; 1st Division, 4
companies, Halifax; Maj., J. E. G. Boulton : Capts.,
Jas. A. Marshall, G. W. C. Hensley, Hugh R. Silver,
F. K. Warren. 2nd Division, 4 companies ; Maj., J.
A. 0. Mowbray.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 5, Mahone Bay, P. A. Ernst ;
6, Digby, ; 7, Pictou,
Chas. E. Tanner ; 8, Yarmouth, Bt. Maj. Thos. R.
Jolly.
2nd, " Montreal " Regiment (Q.). Organized 27th Nov.,
1856. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, R. Wilson-Smith, Esq.; Lt. -Col.,
F. W. Hibbard (Montreal); Maj., E. R. Barton ; Capts.,
E. C. Cole, J. H. Wynne, E. M. Renouf, G. V. Mother-
well ; Paym'r, Hon'y Major G. P. England ; Adjut.,
; Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Capt. *W. A. McGuinness ; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj.
*J. M. Elder, M.D. ; Surtj. Lt., H. M. Church, M.D. ;
Hon'y Chapl., *Rev. J. Barclay, M. A., DD.
3rd, " New Brunswick " Regiment (Hd. Qrs., St. John,
N.B.). Organised 28th May, 1869. Badge and motto:
A shield, surm >,mted by a Royal Crown. In the chief
a lion, passant tardant, in the base a ship. Beneath
the shield, in t.vo horizontal parallel lines : "3rd New
Brunswick Regiment, Canadian Artillery." Lt.-CoL,
G. W. Jones (St. John, N.B.) ; Maj., W. W. White.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. John, B. R. Armstrong;
2, Carleton, J. B. M. Baxter; 3, Portland, W. E.
Foster ; 4, St. John, F. A. Foster. Paymaster,
; Adjt., Capt. *F.C. Jones; Qr. Mr.,
Hon'y Maj. S. D. Crawford ; Medical Officers, Hon'y
Surg. Lt.-Col. J. W. Daniel, M.D. ; Hon'y Surg. Maj.
Joseph Andrews (supernumerary) ; Hon'y Chapl. , Rev.
J. de Soyres, M.A.
4th, "Prince Edward Island" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Char-
lottetown, P.E. 1.). Organized 31st March, 1882. Hon'y
Lt.-CoL, the Hon. Sir L. H. Davies, K.C.M.G. (Judge
of the Supreme Court) ; Lt.-CoL, J. A. Longworth
(Charlottetown, P.E.I.); Maj., Hugh McL. Davison.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Charlottetown, A. A. Bart-
lett; 2, Charlottetown, A. G. Peake, 3, Georgetown,
; 4, Souris, Donald Leslie ;
5, Montague, W. A. Johnstone. Paymaster, Hon'y
Capt. E. Stewart ; Adjt., Capt. F. P. Carvell; Qr.Mr.,
Hon'y Maj. Ed. Cameron; Medical Officer, Surg. Maj.
S R. Jenkins.M.D.; ffon'?/C7io^.,*ReV.T.F.Fullerton.
5th, "British Columbia" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Victoria,
B.C.). Organized 12th Oct., 1883. Lt.-CoL, Francis
B. Gregory (Victoria, B.C.); Majs.,H. R. Munro, J. P.
Hibben ; Capts., D. B. McConnan, B. H. T. Drake, A.
P. R. Martin, J. A. Hall ; Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. H.
Me A.. Grahame ; Adjt.,
; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. F. Langley ;
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. E. C. Hart, M.D. ; Hon'y
Chapl., Rev. C. E. Sharp.
9
6th "Quebec and Levis" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Levis).
Organized 1st July, 1899. Lt.-CoL, Geo. S. V\en(Levis,
Q.); Maj., Jos. O. Martineau.
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Levia. L. Marsan ; 2, LI vis,
J. E. P. Bergeron ; 3, Quebec, E. F. Joncas ; 4, Levis,
E. Gelly. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. L. A. Hudon ;Adjt. t
; Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. F. E. Roy;
Medical Officer, Surg. Capt. A. V. Roy, M.D. ; Hon'y
Chapl., Rev. C. E. Carrier.
Cobourg Company (0. ). Organized 4th May, 1866.
Maj., ; Capt., E. A.
MacNachtan (Cobourg, 0.)
Sydney Company (N.S.). Organized 1st July, 1900.
Capts., Walter Crowe (Sydney) and D. L. McDonald
(supernumerary).
ENGINEERS.
Uniform, scarlet ; facings, blue.
Charlottetown Company (P. E.I.). Organized 16th Aug.,
1878. Maj., *W. A. Weeks (Charlottetown, P.E.I.).
Capt., J. H. Morris.
Brighton flompany (Woodstock, N.B.). Organized 27th
Feb., 1880. Maj., J. R. Tomkins (Woodstock, N.B.) ;
Capt., Hon'y Maj. P. Weatherbe (Ottawa).
Toronto Company. Organized 1st May, 1901. Capt.,
W. R. Lang (Lanarkshire R.E.) (Toronto).
MOUNTED RIFLES.
Toronto Mounted Rifles. Organized 1st April, 1901.
Major, G. Peters (Toronto) ; Capt., H. Blake.
Prince Edward Island Mounted Rifles (Hd. Qrs., Char-
lottetown). Organized 1st June, 1901. Capt., *J. A.
Macdonald (Charlottetown).
The Canadian Mounted Rifles (Hd. Qrs., Winnipeg, Man.).
Organized 1st June, 1901. Lt.-CoL, ',
Major 2nd in command, Bt. Maj. E. A. C. Hosmer.
Squadrons and Caots. : " A," Winnipeg (see PBRMANENT
FORCE above); " B," Virden, P. B. Hamilton -Ramsay ;
" C," Souris. A. L. Young ; " D,'/ Portage la Prairie, P.
Whinster; "E," Portage la Prairie, J. R. Snider;
" F," Brandon, F. J. Clark ; " G," Calgary, ;
" H," Macleod, ; " I," Medicine Hat,
; Adjt., . ; Qr. Mr. ;
Medical Officer, ' ; Vet. Officer,
INFANTRY AND RIFLES.
Infantry : Uniform, scarlet ; facings, blue. Rifles : Uni-
form, green ; facings, scarlet.
Royal Canadian Regiment of Infantry (see PERMANENT
FORCE above).
Badge approved for all rifle corps in British Columbia :
Head of the " Big Horn " or "Rocky Mountain Sheep."
The Governor-General's Foot Guards (Ottaiva). Organ-
ized 7th June, 1872. Badge and device : A six-pointed
star containing St. George's Cross, in blue, in centre,
and with initial letters of the Provinces of Canada
upon the points, surrounded by a garter bearing there-
on the motto : " Ci vitas et Princeps cura nostra," sur-
rounded by a Royal Crown, and having underneath a
scroll bearing the words : " The Governor-General's
Foot Guards." Gold embroidery and lace ; gilt but-
tons. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, *His Excellency The Rt. Hon.
The Earl of Minto. G.C.M.G., Governor-General. Lt.-
CoL A. L. Jarvis (Ottawa); Majs., S. C. D. Roper and
*E. E. F. Taylor.
Eight Companies. Capts., H. A. Bate, D. R. Street,
*W. T. Lawless (seconded), D. H. McLean, *A. S. A. M.
Adamgon, A. L. Forbes, J. L. Garland. Paymaster,
Hon'y Capt. R. Gill. Adjt., *Hon'y Major C. F. Win-
ter; Qr. Mr., Medical Officer, Surg.
Capt., J. F. Kidd, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. H.
Kittson.
-| O f Regiment "Prince of Wales' Fusiliers" (Montreal).
J-fcL Organized 17th Nov., 1859. Motto: " Nulli Se-
cundus." Hon'y Col., KING EDWARD VII. Lt.-CoL,
130
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
[1902
J. P. Cooke (Montreal) ; Majs., *J. A. Finlayson and
T. F. Dobbin.
Eight Companies : Capts., Wm. G. Brown, R. M. Court-
ney, W. G. McV. Stuart, W. E. Brown, J. C. A. Heriot,
A. Laurie, G. L. Dobbin, *J. Cooper. Paymasters,
*Hon'y Maj. D. Seath and Hon'y Capt. J. D. G. Le-
febvre (supernumerary) ; Adjt., Lt. G. H. Fergus-
son. Qr. Mr. , Hon'y Capt. Wm. Simpson ; Medical
Officer, Surg. Lt. D. D. MacTaggart, M.D.: Hon'y
Chapl, The Rt. Rev. W. B. Bond.
Regiment, "Queen's Own Rifles of Canada"
(Toronto). Organized 26th April, 1860. Badge
and Device : A maple leaf (in silver for officers, and
bronze for non-commissioned officers and men) on
which a scroll or garter, clasped with a buckle and
bearing the legend, " Queen's Own Rifles," and the
motto, " In pace paratus," encircling the figure 2
and surmounted by the Imperial Crown. Cross
belt ornaments : A lion's head, chain and whistle
in silver, with a centre ornament on a silver plate be-
tween two wreaths of maple leaves (silver) conjoined
at the base, encircling a Maltese cross of black enamel
flmbriated, between the arms of the cross four lioncels
(silver) passant-gardant charged upon the cross a
plate of black enamel inscribed with the figure 2 with
a border also of black enamel and fimbriated, inscribed
with the words "Queen's Own Rifles." Over all the
Imperial Crown in silver resting upon a supporting
tablet of the same. Hon'y Colonel, Field Marshal, the
Rt. Hon. F. S. Earl Roberts of Candahar, Pretoria,
and Waterford, V.C., K.G., K.P., G.C.B., G.C.S.I.,
G.C.I.E., etc. Lt.-Col., H. M. Pellatt (Toronto);
Majs., John A. Murray and P. L. Mason.
Ten Companiea: Captains, *Bt. Maj. E. F. Gunther, M.
S. Mercer, Robt. Rennie, A. G. Peuchen, Harry F.
Wyatt, R. C. Le Vesconte, *R. K. Barker, J. M.
Davison, W. G. Mitchell, G. C. Royce. Paymaster,
*Hon'y Maj. A. B. Lee. Adjt., *Lieut. J. George.
Qr. Mr., *Hon'y Capt. J. O. Thorn. Medical Officer,
Surg. Maj., L. L. Palmer, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., *Rev.
G. E. Lloyd. _
Regiment, "Victoria Rifles of Canada" (Montreal).
Organized 10th Jan., 1862. This Battalion is
allowed to bear the words " Eccles' Hill," in recog-
nition of the services rendered by it at that engage-
ment during the North-West campaign of 1885. Hon'y
Lt. -Colonel, The Rt. Hon. Lord Strathcona and Mount
Royal, P.O., G.C.M.G. Lt.-Col., G. A. S. Hamilton
(Montreal). Majors, E. W. Wilson and Chs. L. Mac-
Adam.
Six Companies: Captains, Robt. Starke, Frank W.
Fisher, G. C. H. Hiam, W. T. Rodden, Campbell
Stewart, J. A. Cameron. Paymaster, Hon'y Major
W. Rodden. Adjt., Lieut. H. F. C. Stikeman. Qr.
Mr., Hon'y Capt. P. Gorman. Medical Officer, Surg.
Lt. H. B. Yaces, M. D. Hon'y Chapl., 'Rev. Jacob
Ellegood.
Regiment, " Chasseurs Canadiens" (Ste. Anne de
la Parade, Q.). Organized 1st May, 1901. Lt.-
Col. J. A. Rousseau, M.P. (Ste. Anne de la Parade, Q.).
Major*, J. E. Savary, P. L. Frenette.
No. of Company and Captain: 1, Ste. Anne de la
Parade, J. E. St. Armand ; 2, St. Genevieve, H. Baril ;
3, St. Prospere, E. Massicotte; 4, St. Narcisse, J.
Cossette ; 5, Lachevrotiere, J. G. Paquin ; 6, St. Ray-
mond, J. Letarte ; 7, Cap Sante\ N. Simard ; 8, Pont
Rouge, O. C6te. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. Rivard
Adjt., Capt. C. B. Norbert. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. T.
Chateauvert. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. O. Tourio-ny
M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. T. R. LaFleche.
Regiment, " Royal Scots of Canada " (Montreal).
Organized 31st Jan., 1862. Badge: A boar's
head with the motto, " Ne obliviscaris," in the
Garter under it. 7/on'v Lt.-Col., Robt. MacKay Esq
Lt.-Col, *G. W. Cameron, D.S.O. (Montreal). Majors,
Jno. Carson and F. S. Meighen.
Six Companies: Captains, D. C. S. Miller, W. H. Evans,
J. S. Ibbotson, J. G. Ross, E. N. Armstrong, C. J.
Armstrong (seconded by Capt. J. L. Rankin). Pay-
master, Hon'y Capt. C. E. Gault, Adjt., Capt. G. S.
Cantlie. Qr. Mr., . Medical
Officers, Surg. Maj. Rollo Campbell, M.D., Surg. Lt. E.
R. Brown, M.D. (supernumerary)- Hon'y Chapl., Rev.
J. E. Hill, B.D.
Regiment, "The Duke of Connaught's Own
Rifles " ( Vancouver, B.C.). Organized 1st July,
1899. Hon'y Col., *General H.R.H. the Duke of Con-
naught and Strathearn, K.G., K.T., G.C.M.G., etc.
Lt.-Col., *C. A. Worsnop (Vancouver, B.C.). Majors,
J. C. Whyte, *F. W. Boultbee.
Six Companies : Captains, A. Henderson, J. R. Tite, J.
D. Stuart, John Boyd, G. O'G. M. Dockrill. Pay-
master, ; Adjt., Maj. C. C. Bennett
(seconded). Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. C. G. Johnson
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. A. Macd. Robertson, M.D.
Regiment, " Fusiliers " (London). Organized 1st
p e b t 1899 Hon'y Lt.-Col., Hon. Sir John
Carling, K.C.M.G. Lt.-Col., *A. M. Smith (Lon-
don, 0.). Majors, J. W. Little and *H. B. Crony n.
Six Companies: Captains, Bt. Maj. G. W. Hayes, W. S.
Smith, F. Reid, A. A. Campbell, H. A. Kingsmill *J.
Graham. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. W. J. Reid. Adjt.,
Capt. W. A. McCrimmon. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G.
T. Brown. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. John M. Piper,
M.D. Hon'y Chapl.,'R.ev. E. Davis, M.A.
Regiment, "Royal Rifles " (Quebec). Organized
22nd Feb. , 1862. Badge and motto : A lion's
head and whistle connected with three chains, all
in silver, a centre ornament on a polished silver
plate between two wreaths of laurel leaves of frosted
silver, conjoined at the base, including a Maltese
cross of frosted silver, between the arms of the
cross four lioncels passant, gardant; charged upon
the centre of the cross a plate of frosted silver
inscribed with VIII surrounded with a border also
of frosted silver inscribed with the words "Royal
Rifles " ; on a silver scroll charged on the base of this
centre ornament where the wreaths are joined, and
inscribed with the regimental motto, "Volens et
Valens." Over all the Imperial Crown in silver rest-
ing upon a supportive tablet of the same. The pouch-
belt ornaments of sergeants, of similar form, but
of bronze, instead of silver. Hon'y Lt.-Col., Hon.
R. R. Dobell, P.O. Lt.-Col., G. E. A. Jones
(Quebec). Majors, Lt.-Col. (temp.) J. S. Dunbar, and
Eight Companies : Captains, W. J. Ray, Bt. Maj. W. C.
H. Wood, W. H. Davidson, W. S. Champion, J. J.
Sharpies W. Price, R. J. Davidson, *A. E. Swift. Pay-
master, Hon'y Capt. W. H. Petry. Adjt., Capt. E.
R. Hale. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. W. Parmelee.
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. H. R. Ross, M.D. Hon'y
Chapls.,*Uev. J. A. Almond, B. A.,*Rev. P. M. O'Leary,
P.P. Hon'y Capt. to Cadet Corps, Capt. W. C. H.
Wood.
QfV Regiment, "Voltigeurs de Quebec "(Quebec).
til Organized 7th March, 1862. Badges and Motto :
A St. Louis Cross, surmounted by the Imperial Crown,
having at each of its angles, Fleurs de Lis, and in the
centre the numeral 9 encircled by the designation
"Voltigeurs de Quebec"; on a scroll at foot, the
Regimental motto, "Force a Superbe, Mercy a
Foible." Cross-belt ornaments : A lion's head, chain
and whistle in silver. The centre ornament consisting
of the above-described badge in silver. Forage Cap
Badge : A bugle in silver with the numeral 9 in its
centre. Ornament for Pouch : A bugle suspended
by A knotted ribbon, with cords and tassels. Hon'y
Lt.-Col., TheUt. Hon. Sir Wilfrid Laurier, G.C.M.G.
Lieut.-Col., *G. T. A. Evanturel (Quebec), Hon'y
A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l. Majors, Oscar Evanturel and
Luc Routhier.
Eight Companies: Captains, *L. G. Chabot, A. Garant,
G. Belleau, J. B. Matte, P. A. Dessaint, J. E. Bilodeau,
E. Brochu, D. Gendron, P. T. Trudel. Paymaster,
Hon'y Capt. A. Evanturel. Adjt., Capt. J. P. G.
Oueliet. Qr. Mr., . Medi-
cal Officer, Surg. Maj. Arthur Watters, M.D. Hon'y
Chapl., Rev. *F. X. Faguy. Hon'y Capt. to Cadet
Corps, Hon'y Capt. A. Evanturel,
1902]
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
131
Regiment "Royal Grenadiers" (Toronto).
Organized 14th March, 1862. Authority has
been given this Battalion to wear upon its colours
the word " Batoche," in recognition of the Corps
having been in that engagement during the North-
West campaign of 1885. Badge : In centre on shield,
figure 1O with crown on top; behind both and
showing above crown and 1O, a sheaf of spears ; on
dexter side Thistle and Shamrock ; on sinister side
Roses, and in base Maple Leaves. The shield sur-
rounded with Garter bearing the motto, "Ready,
Aye Ready," which is surrounded by a wreath of
laurel leaves, behind which and extending outside
wreath a military star. The whole surmounted by a
Royal Crown. Hon'y Lt. Colonel, The Rt. Hon. The
Earl of Aberdeen, G.C.M.G. Lt.-Colonel, John Bruce
(Toronto). Majors, Geo. A. Stimson and
Eight Companies, : Captains, Jas. D. MacKay, *A. J.
Boyd, D. C. Meyers, *Bt. Maj. H. Brock, S. F. Sloane,
J. T. Craig, *J. C. Mason, D.S.O., and *G. H.
C. Brooke, C. N. Shanly (supernumeraries). Pay-
master, Hon'y Capt. A. D. Cartwright. Adjt., Capt.
A. E Gooderham. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. R. O. Mont-
gomery. Medical Officer *Surg. Maj. E. E. King,
M.D. ; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. H. Baldwin.
1 If IT Regiment, "Argenteuil Rangers" (Hd. Qrs.,
A - 1 tu Lachute, Q.). Organized 14th March, 1862.
Badge : A military star, in the centre the numeral 11,
encircled by the additional designation of the Regi-
ment. The whole encircled by a wreath of Maple
Leaves surmounted by the Imperial Crown, with the
motto " No Surrender " on a scroll underneath. Lt.-
Col., E. A. Hodgson (Hudson, Q.). Majors, H. Jekill
and
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Andrews, G. S. Bowie ;
2, West Gore, S. E. Smith ; 3, Morin Flats, J. Seale ;
4, Lachute, * G. D. Walker ; 5, East Gore, J. A.
Rogers; 6, Mille Isles, ; 7, Carillon,
; 8, Chatham, *John Earle.
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. F. W. Thistlethwaite.
Adjut.,
Qr. Mr., ; Medical Officer,
Surg. Maj. A. Macdonald, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev.
J. Dixon.
1 Of-U Regiment, "York Rangers" (Hd. Qrs., Au-
l^tll rom> Q ) organized 14th Sept., 1866. Motto:
"Celer et Audax." Lt.-Col., *T. H. Lloyd (New-
market, 0.). Majors, *J. T. Thompson, (Toronto), and
*J. K. Leslie.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Riverside, *Jno. Agnew; 2,
Aurora, A. G. Nicol ; 3, Seaton Village, Alex. Elliott ;
4, Newmarket, *J. A. W. Allan ; 5, Toronto Junction,
*Alf. Curran ; 6, Parkdale, *F. W. Brown ; 7, Weston,
C. H. R. Riches ; 8, Yorkville, E. H. Verral. Pay-
master, Hon'y Capt. T. H. Brunton. Adj., Capt.
James Wayling (Sharon). Qr. 'Mr., Hon'y Capt. Alex.
Gillies. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. R. M. Hillary,
M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. H. Macgillivray.
1 Q'f Vi Regiment (Hamilton, 0.). Organized llth
1O111 December, 1862. Hon'y Col, *Col., Hon.
John M. Gibson, Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen. Lt.-
Col, * Henry McLaren (Hamilton, 0.). Majors, *John
Stoneman, E. G. Zealand.
Eight Companies : Captains, Bt. Maj. E. E. W. Moore,
Bt. Maj. S. C. Mewburn, Bt. Maj. F. B. Ross,
*R. H. Labatt, J. H. Herring, G. D. Fearman, W. H.
Bruce, F. R. Waddell. Paymaster, *Hon'y Maj. J.
J. Mason. Adj., Lieut. P. Domville. Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Capt. T. W. Lester. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. H. S.
Griffin, M.D. Hon'y Chapl, Rev. G. A. Forneret.
Regiment, "The Princess of Wales' Own. Rifles"
(Kingston, 0.). Organized 16th Jan., 1863.
Hon'y Lt.-Col., Lt.-Col. *Henry R. Smith, Hon'y
A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen. Lt.-Col., J. S. Skinner (Kingston,
0.). Majors, Jas. Galloway, Jr., R. E. Kent.
Six Companies : Captains, E. O. Strange, W. B. Skin-
ner, J. L. H. Bogart, C. A. Low, W. St. P. Hughes,
J. McD. Mowat. Paymaster, Hon'y. Maj. A. J.
Sinclair. Adj., Capt. A. B. Cunningham. Qr. Mr,,
Hon'y Major W. J. A. White. Medical Officers, Surg.
Maj. R. W. Garrett, M.D. and Surg. Lt. J. Herald,
A. M.S. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G. L.
Starr.
Regiment, "Argyll Light Infantry" (Belleville,
) Organized' 16th Jan., 1863. Device and
Motto: The Garter, surmounted by a crown, and
inscribed thereon, "Argyll Light Infantry." Within
the Garter the numeral XV surmounted by a boar's
head. The Garter surmounted by a wreath of Maple
Leaves supported by the colours of the Regiment, and,
underneath, the motto, "Nulli Secundus." Hon'y
Colonel, The Duke of Argyll, K.T., G.C.M.G., etc.
Lt.-Col., W. N. Ponton (Belleville, 0.). Majors,* J.
E. Halliwell and *W. W. Pope.
Six Companies: Captains, S. W. Vermilyea, A. F. Mathe-
son, Thos. Stewart, W. S. Conger, L. W. Marsh, W. S.
Morden. Paymaster, . Adj.,
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. Edward Donald. Medical Offi-
cer, Surg. Capt. P. G. Goldsmith, M.D. Hon'y Chapl.,
Rev. M. W. Maclean, M.A.
1 Af V. "Prince Edward" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Picton,
1OU1 0) Organized 6th Feb., 1863. Lt.-Col., * An-
gus Lighthall (Picton, 0.). Majors, H. E. Putman
and
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Picton, M. Adams; 2, Black
River Bridge, J.G. Jarvis; 3,Consecon, A. A. Ferguson;
4, Picton, A. Wall; 5, Rossmore, S. B. Russell; 6, North
Port, A. Donald, Jr. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. W. V.
Pettet. Adj., Lt, J. N. Carter. Qr.Mr., Hon'y Capt.
G. L. Hough. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. Edward
Kidd, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. H. Creegan.
"Saguenay" Regiment (Hd. Qrs. Chicoutimi,
Q^ Organized 1st Feb., 1900. Lt.-Col., B. A.
Scott (Chicoutimi, Q.). Majors, E. F. Wiirtele, J. E.
Savard.
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, St. Felicien, J. L. D. Warren ;
2, Roberval, A. Tessier ; 3. St. Jerome, O. Tremblay ;
4, Hebertville, C. D. Ouellette ; 5, Ste. Anne, J. M.
Sheehy ; 6, Chicoutimi, N. Warren ; 7, Chicoutimi,
J. O. Lachance ; 8, Ha-Ha Bay, E. Tremblay. Pay-
master, Hon'y Capt. L. Alain. Adj.,
Qr., Mr., Hon'y Capt., P. A. Guay. Medical Officer,
Surg. Lt. E. Savard, M.D. j
"St. Catharines" Regiment (St. Catharines,
o.). Organized 18th March, 1863. Lt.-Col.,
Geo. Thairs (St. Catharines, 0.). Maj., J. S. Campbell.
Four Companies : Capts. , E. G. Switzer, J. E. Varley, G.
W. Chaplin, H. R. O'Reilly. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt.
T. C. Dawson. Adjt., Capt. H. G. Kennedy. Qr. Mr.,
Hon'y Capt. C. C. Riordon. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. ,
5. H. McCoy, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. Robt. Ker.
Halton Regiment, "Lome Rifles" (Hd. Qrs.,
Milton, 0.). Organized 28th Sept., 1866.
Lt.-Col., G. S. Good willie (Georgetown). Majors, Bt.
Lt.-Col. W. P. Appelbe (Stewartown, Halton) and
T. W. Fox.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Oakville, Wm. McDonald ;
2, Stewartown, A. L. Noble (Norval) ; 3, George-
town, Bt. Maj. W. P. Moore ; 4, Campbellville,
Matthew Beattie ; 5, Burlington, A. Galloway
(Burlington) ; 6, Acton, J. G. Langton ; 7, Milton,
Bt. Major Wm. Panton. Paymaster, *Hon'y Maj.
J. R. Barber. Adj., ; Qr. Mr.,
Hon'y Maj. Lachlan Grant. Medical Officer, Surg.
Maj. Milton McCrimmon, M.D.
9-1 ,-,f Regiment, "Essex Fusiliers," (Hd. Qrs., Wind-
4fet sor> 0.). Organized 12th June, 1885. Lt.-
Col., * James C. Guillot (Windsor, 0.). Majs., Noble
A. Bartlet and
No. of Co y and Capt. : 1, Windsor, F. H. Laing ; 2,
Leamington, G. G. Mosey; 3, Windsor, C. H. Kent;
4, Walkerville, S. C. Robinson ; 5, Windsor, W. L.
McGregor ; 6, Windsor, R. B. Bowden. Paymaster,
Hon'y Capt. J. F. Smyth. Adj., Capt. G. H. Gauthier.
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. E. S. Wigle. Medical 0/werx,
Surg. Maj. *H. R. Casgrain, M.D. and Surg. Lt. H.
H. Sanderson, M.D. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl.,
Rev. J. C. Tolmie,
132
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
[1902
Regiment "Oxford Rifles" (ltd. Qrs., Wood-
stock, 0.). Organized 14th Aug., 1863.
Badge and Motto : A Maltese cross having at each of
its angles a British Lion, and in the centre the
numerals 22 encircled by the designation, "The
Oxford Rifles." The whole encircled by a wreath of
Maple Leaves surmounted by the Imperial Crown,
with the motto, " Pro aris et focis," on the wreath,
at base of badge. Hon'y Lt.-Col., James Munro (Lt.-
Col.) (Einbro). Lt.-Col., J. C. Hegler (Ingersoll, 0.).
Majors, F. W. Macqueen ( Woodstock) and H. V.
Knight.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Woodstock, E. J. Carlyle,
2, Embro, J. M. Ross ; 3, Princeton, L. A. LaPierre ;
4, Ingersoll, R. O. Mackay ; 5, Norwich, T. M. Brown ;
6, Strathallan, R. T. M. Scott ; 7, Tilsonburg, A. T. K.
Evans ; 8, Thamesford, Daniel Quinn (East Nissouri).
Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. the Hon. James Sutherland.
Adj., Lt. W. F. MacKay. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. A. S.
Ball. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. A. T. Rice, M.D.,
and Surg. Lt. J. M. Rogers, M.D. (supernumerary).
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. ,C. Farthing.
Kent" Regiment (Chatham, Ont.). Organized
lgt j anuaiTi 190 i. Lt.-Col. J. B. Rankin
(Chatham, Ont.); Major, G. P. Schofield.
Four Companies : Capts. G. Massaye, G. W. McLaren,
E. Bell, W. Mowbray. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. W.
R. Hall. Adit., Capt. D. W. B. Spry. Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Capt. G. W. Cornell. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. W.
II. Tye, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. W. E. Knowles.
"Elgin" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., St. Thomas,
) Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Badge
and Motto : The Seal of the County of Elgin,
within a Garter bearing the words " Elgin Infantry,"
and the numerals XXV, surrounded by a Maple
wreath, having at top a beaver. Below the wreath, a
scroll with the motto, "Officium Primum." In rear
of all and extending beyond the wreath, an eight
pointed star, surmounted by the Imperial Crown.
For front plate of helmet, the above-described badge
of gilt metal, except the Seal of County, the beaver
and the scroll bearing the motto, of silver. Lt.-
Col., A. F. McLachlin (St. Thomas, 0.); Major,
Four Companies : Captains, W. J. Green, J. S. Robert-
son, Geo. Stacey, M. Scott. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt.
T. E. H. Caughell. Adj.,
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. T. G. Margetts. Medical Officer,
Surg. Lt. J. D. Curtis, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A.
C. Hill.
Regiment "Middlesex Light Infantry" (Hd.
Q rs t> London, 0.). Organized 14th Sept.,
1866. Lt.-Col., Robert McE wen (Byron, 0.). Majors,
D. E. M. Stuart (seconded), T. B. Welch.
No. of Co'y and Capt: 1, Delaware, C. G. Garnett ;
2, Caradoc, G. C. Lindsay ; 3, Moraviantown, H. L.
Pavey ; 4, Dreaney's Corners, W. R. Meredith ; 5, St.
Johns, J. E. Kerrigan ; 6, Park Hill, A. E. Mullin ;
7, Strathroy, W. E. Mclntosh ; 8, Vanneck, Bart.
Robson. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. John Stevenson.
Adjt., Capt. *A. V. Becher. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. J.
H. Mclntosh. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. W. F.
Roome, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. G. Dann.
97fVi Lambton Regiment, "St. Clair Borderers"
^/b,l ( Hd Q r8> sarnia, 0.). Organized 14th
Sept., 1866. Motto : " Semper paratus et fldelis."
Lt.-Col., C. S. Ellis (Sarnia, 0.). Majors, J. F.
Kenward (Watford), Frederic W. Kittermaster.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1. Petrolea, H. J. Dawson ; 2,
Forest, W. Bryant; 3, Thedford, T. W. .Nisbet; 4,
Warwick, Fred'k Gorman ; 5, Point Edward, Bt.
Maj. J. F. O'Neil ; 6, Watford, J. P. McMillan ; 7,
Sarnia, Robert I. Towers ; 8, Sarnia, W. F. B. Colter.
Paymaster. Hon'y Capt. T. H. Cook. Adjt., Capt.
and Bt. Maj. Robert McKenzie. Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Capt. P. Clark. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj., Robert
Gibson, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. T. R. Davis.
OQfV, "Perth" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Stratford, 0.
^/OJ l Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Lt.-Col., H. A
L. White (St. Mary's) ; Majors, W. 0. Moscrip, *G
T. Cooke,
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Stratford, R. Burritt ; 2,
Stratford, A. H. Monteith ; 3, St. Mary's, David W.
Jameson ; 4, Mitchell, G. L. Money ; 5, Stratford,
H. W. Copus; 6, Stratford, Bt. Maj. Williamson
Guy, Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. William Lawrence.
Adjt., . Q.M., Hon'y Maj.
J. Hamilton. Medical Officer, .Surg. Capt. J. P.
Rankin, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. D. Williams.
Waterloo" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Gait, 0.).
Organized 14th Sept., 18G6. Lt.-Col., G.
Acheson(Galt, 0.). Majors, H. Martin and W. M. Kerr.
No. of Co'y and Capt: 1, Berlin, H. Messett; 2, Gait,
A. J. Oliver ; 3, New Hamburg, *F. H. McCallum ;
4, Gait, W. Brewster ; 5, Hespeler, John Limpert ;
6, Berlin, G. E. Beyer. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. H.
5. Howell. Adjt., . Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Capt. P. Jardine. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. R. J.
Lockhart, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. John Ridley.
Regiment "Wellington Rifles" (Hd. Qrs.,
G ue iph, 0.). Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Lt.-
Col. John Mutrie (Oustic) ; Majors, D. M. Allan
(Nichol), J. J. Craig.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Harriston, Robert Holtom ;
2, Guelph, P. D. McLaren ; 3, Fergus, Jas. Beattie ;
4, Elora, Alex. Moir (Nichol) ; 5, Mount Forest, J.
H. Coyne ; 6, Eramosa, W. M. Head ; 7, Erin, J.
Justice ; 8, Palmerston, J. L. Potter ; 9, Guelph, W.
H. P. Anderson; 10, Arthur, F. B. Smith. Pay-
master, Hon'y Capt. John Crowe. Adjt., Capt. L.
C. Wideman. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. S. Wissler.
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. W. H. Johnson, M.D., arid
Surg. Lt., J. D. McNaughton, M.D. (supernumerary).
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. A. J. Belt.
0-1 O f "Grey" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Owen Sound, 0.).
Olbt Organized 14th Sept., 1866 Lt.-Col., A. G.
Campbell (Collingivood, 0.). Majors, Edward Rorke
and H. R. Cleland.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Owen Sound, A. J. Frost ;
2, Meaford, ; 3, Owen Sound, J. McD.
Telford ; 4, Durham, O. M. Snider ; 5, Owen Sound,
W. "N. Chisholm ; 6, Flesherton, E. K. Richardson ; 7,
Clarksburg, H. V. Rorke ; 8, Owen Sound, Alex. J.
MacKay. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. F. D. Kent.
Adjt., Capt. C. J. Sproule. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J.
F. McCallum. Medical Officer, Surg. Capt. Edmund
Oldham, M.D. ; Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. Ardill.
Bruce" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Walkerton,
) Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Badge:
Front plate for helmet, gilt dull Maple Leaf, raised
garter with "Bruce Infantry" in burnished gilt
Roman letters. Burnished gilt numerals "32" in
centre. On scroll below, the motto " Amor Patrife."
Lt.-Col., Adam Weir (Walkerton). Majors, Hugh
Clark and W. J. Douglas.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Port Elgin, J. R. McKinney ;
2, Kincardine, A. J. Peterson ; 3, Lucknow, Jas. K.
McD. Gordon ; 4, Paisley, Thos. Hay ; 5, Walkerton,
A. Moffat ; 6, Tara, ; 7, Wiarton, J.
Buckley ; 8, Teeswater, . Paymaster,
Hon'y Maj. J. Henderson. Adjt.,
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. W. M. Shaw. Medical Officer,
Surg. Maj. P. J. Scott, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. S.
F. Robinson.
"Huron" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Goderich, 0.).
Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Lt.-Col., *J. A.
S. Varcoe (Carlow, 0.). Majors, W. Young and Dudley
Holmes.
0. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Goderich, B. de F. Grant;
2, Wingham, A. Y. Johnston ; 3, Seaforth, Alex. Wil-
son (Seaforth, 0.); 4, Clinton, H. B. Combe ; 5, Brus-
sels, M. D. McTaggart ; 6, Exeter, H. T. Ranee ; 7,
Porter's Hill, J. W. Shaw (Goderich ^vnship) ; 8,
Gorrie, S. G. Kaine ; 9, Dungannon, W. H. Gundry
(seconded). Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. R. S. Hays.
Adjt., Capt. C. J. A. Cunningham-Dunlop. Qr. ,!//.,
Hon'y Maj. Joseph Beck. Medical Officer, Hon'y Surg.
Lt.-Col. W. J. H. Holmes, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev.
J. W. Hodgins.
Ontario" Regiment (lid. Qrs., Whitby, 0.).
organized 14th September, 1866. Badge and
Motto : Maltese cross surmounted with the motto,
1902].
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
133
"Fidelis et Paratus." The regimental number in
Roman numerals in the centre. The whole encircled
with a wreath of Maple Leaves and surmounted with
a Royal Crown. * Lt . -Col. J. E. Farewell ( Whitby, 0.).
Majors, J. A. McGillivray (Uxbridge), and Anson G.
Henderson.
No. of Co'}/ and Capt. : 1, Whitby, Wm. Richardson ;
2, Greenwood, T. King ; 3, Oshawa, *J. F. Grierson ;
4, Beaverton, James Birchard ; 5, Uxbridge, S. S.
Sharpe ; 6, Brooklin, William Smith ; 7, Cannington,
C. F. Bick. Paymaster, *Hon'y Maj. Chas. A. Pater-
son. Adjt., Capt. T. A. McGillivray. Qr. Mr., *Hon'y
Capt. Robert Dillon. Medical Officers: Surg. Maj.
H. Bascom, M.D. and Surg. Lt. D. A. Clark, M.D.
(supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G. A. Rix.
Regiment, "Simcoe Foresters" (Hd. Qrs.,
Barrie, 0.). Organized 14th Sept., 1866.
Motto: "Spectemur Agendo." Hon'y Lt.-CoL, *Lt.-
Col. W. E. O'Brien. Lt.-CoL, * James Ward (Barrie,
0.). Majors, J. B. McPhee and G. W. Bruce.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Barrie, D. H. MacLaren ; 2,
Col'lingwood, G. E. McLean ; 3, Orillia, John Preece ;
4, Vespra, *Fredk. Sneath ; 5, Barrie, A. Cowan ; 6,
Huntsville, Donald Grant ; 7, Orillia, *T. H. Drink-
water ; 8, Penetanguishene, *A. B. Thompson.
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. C. J. Smith. Adjt., Capt.
B. H. Ardagh. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. R. 6. Stokes.
Medical Officers: Surg. Maj. *J. L. G. McCarthy,
M.D. and Hon'y Surg. Capt. Richard Raikes, M.D.
(supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. W. Witten.
"Peel" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Brampton, 0.).
Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Motto :" Pro aris
et focis." Lt.-CoL, G. T. Evans (Toronto, 0.). Majors,
*J. A. Duff (Cookstoivn), and *W. Wallace.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Brampton, W. C. V. Chad-
wick ; 2, Port Credit, F. J. Hamilton ; 3, Cookstown,
John Knifton ; 4, Albion, T. G. Wallace ; 5, Bradford,
G. W. Stoddart; 6, Alliston, H. Graham (West
Essa) ; 7, Shelburne, G. F. Gabriel ; 8, Orangeville,
W. A. Smith. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. F. L. Thomp-
son. Adjt., Capt. R. C. Windeyer. Q.M., Hon'y
Capt. O. Heron. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj., James
Henry, M.D. and Surg. Lt. A. MacKay, M.D. (super-
numerary).
Regiment, " Haldimand Rifles" (Hd. Qrs.,
York, 0.). Organized 28th Sept., 1866.
Hon'y Lt.-CoL, Lt.-Col. R. L. Nelles ; Lt.-CoL, A. T.
Thompson (Cayuga, 0.) Majors, S. N. Davis and *J.
F. Macdonald.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, York, J. Verth ; 2, Cayuga,
E. S. Baxter ; 3, Caledonia, Joseph Clench ; 4,
Hagersville, B. A. Griffith ; 5, Hagersville, Wm. C.
Vanloon ; 6, Dunnville, A. E. Rastrick (seconded) ; 7,
Caledonia, W. D. Roulston. Paymr., Hon'y Maj.
Andw. Williamson. Adjt., Capt. W. M. Weir. Q.M.,
Hon'y Maj. J. A. Gill. Medical Officer, Surg.-Capt. A.
5. Langrill, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. F. C. Piper.
Regiment, "Dufferin Rifles of Canada"
(Brant ford, 0.). Organized 28th Sept., 1866.
Badge, etc. : the Earl of Dufferin's crest (comprising
a cap of maintenance surmounted by a crescent)
underneath which are the numerals 38, the whole
encircled by a scroll or garter clasped with a buckle
and bearing the legend " Dufferin Rifles," and his
Lordship's motto, " Per vias rectas," the whole
surmounted by the Imperial Crown. The badge,
silver for officers and bronze for non-commissioned
officers and men. Cross-belt ornaments : A lion's
head, chain and whistle in silver with a centre
ornament on a polished silver plate between two
wreaths of Maple Leaves of frosted silver conjoined at
the base, encircling a Maltese cross of frosted silver,
fimbriated with polished silver between the arms of
the cross four lioncels passant-gardant charged upon
the cross a plate of frosted silver inscribed with the
numerals 38, surrounded with a border also of frosted
silver, inscribed with the words " Dufferin Rifles."
Over all the Imperial Crown in silver resting upon a
supporting tablet of the same. A centre ornament of
silver on pouch at back of belt consisting of the
numerals 38, surrounded by a bugle, the whole sur-
mounted by the Imperial Crown. Hon'y Lt.-CoL,
The Rt. Hon. The Marquia of Dufferin and Ava, K.P.,
G.C.B., G.C.M.G. Lt.-CoL, Majors,
H. F. Leonard and
Six Companies : Captains, E. C. Ashton, *F. A. Howard,
D. S. Gibson, H. A. Genet. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj.
J. S. Hamilton. Adjt., Capt. E. D. Cameron. Qr. Mr.,
Hon'y Maj,- J. E. H. Stratford. Medical Officers, Surg.
Maj. R. H. Palmer, M.D., and Hon'y Surg. Capt. Her-
bert A. Minchin, M.D. (supernumerary). Hon'y
Chapl., Rev. Robt. Ashton.
QQf U Regiment, " Norfolk Rifles " (Hd. Qrs.,
OVLll Simcoe, 0.). Organized 28th Sept., 1866.
Badge : A Maltese cross surmounted by the Imperial
crown, at each angle of the cross a British Lion.
In the centre of the cross the numeral 39 encircled
by the designation, " Norfolk Rifles, Canada "
Badge for cross-belt : A Maltese cross as above
described, encircled by a wreath of Maple Leaves
surmounted by the Imperial Crown. Badges to be
silver for officers, bronze for non-commissioned
officers and men. Lt.-CoL, Isaac E. York (Waterford,
0.). Majors, T. R. Atkinson and
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Simcoe, C. E. Innes ; 2, Hart-
ford, Wm. Renton ; 3, Port Rowan, ;
4, Kingslake, C. B. Matthews ; 5, Waterford, W. B.
Langs ; 6, Simcoe, H. P. Price; 7, Fairground, William
Martin; 8, Delhi, L. F. Aiken. Paymaster, Hon'y
Maj. Geo. A. Curtis. Adjt.,
Qr. Mr. , Hon'y Maj. G. H. Luscombe. Medical Officer,
Surg.-Capt. J. C. Grassett, M.D.
4-OtVl "Northumberland" Regiment (Hd. Qrs.,
tvtll Cobourg, 0.). Organized 5th Oct., 1866.
Motto: "Excelsior." Lt.-CoL, F. C. B. Greer (Col-
borne, 0.). Majors, H. W. Fowlds, W. H. Floyd.
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Cobourg, E. Campbell; 2,
Cobourg, F. D. Boggs ; 3, Campbellford, J. D.
Mackay ; 4, Brighton, W. H. Russell ; 5, Hastings,
J. A. Fraser ; 6, Grafton, A. M. Robson ; 7, Colborne,
G. E. R. Wilson ; 8, Castleton, Fred. Wolfraim. Pay-
master, *Hon'y ' Major R. H. Bonny castle. Adjt.,
Capt. R. C. Birdsall. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. H. J.
Snelgrove. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. W. A. Wil-
loughby, M.D., and Surg. Lt. 'Jno. Macoun, M.D.
(supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. W. H. A.
French. Cadet Corps: Hon'y Capt., Rev. W. Beattie.
A -l c j- Regiment, "Brockville Rifles" (Hd. Qrs., Brock-
tLOl; w7te > 0.;. Organized 5th Oct., 1866. Badge
and Motto : A Maltese cross surmounted by a Crown.
In the centre the numeral 41, crossed rifles above,
a beaver below. Under the beaver the motto, " Sem-
per Paratus." The whole surrounded by a wreath
of Maple Leaves, outside of which are the words,
"Brockville Regiment of Rifles." Lt.-CoL, T. W.
Sparham (Brockville, 0.). Majors, Bt. Lt.-Col. D. E.
Jackson (Gananoque), and
iVo. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Brockville, R. A. McLelland ;
2, Brockville, ; 3, Brockville, A. M. Patter-
son ; 4, Brockville, A. A. Fisher ; 5, Brockville, J.
Powers; 6, Brockville, . Paymaster,
Hon'y Maj. Wm. J. Wright. Adjt.,
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. E. H. Bisset. Medical Officers,
Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. V. H. Moore, M.D., and Hon'y
Surg. Capt. R. N. Horton, M.D. (supernumerary).
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. D. Strachan.
" Lanark and Renfrew " Regiment (Hd. Qrs..
p er th; 0. ). Organized 5th Oct., 1866. Badge
and Motto : A garter, circular, on which are inscribed
the words "Lanark and Renfrew Infantry." Within
the garter, the Roman numeral XLII. At the base
a scroll and four maple leaves. Inscribed on the
scroll the motto, " Fac et Spera." Below all, the
word "Canada." The whole surmounted by the
Imperial Crown. Lt.-ColoneL Lennox Irving (Pem-
broke, 0.). Majors, A. G. Farrell and H. J. Mackie.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Almonte, H. H. Cole ; 2,
Carleton Place, H. A. McEwen ; 3, Perth, J. M. Balder-
son ; 4, Smith's Falls, P. J. Stephens ; 5, Renfrew,
Allan C. Mackay ; 6, Pembroke, L. Hale. Pay-
134
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
[1902
master, . Adjt,. Lieut. B.
A C Caldwell. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Major G. Williams.
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. D. P. Lynch, M.D.
A QT./I Regiment " Ottawa and Carleton Rifles "
-lOl U (Ottawa). Organized 5th Aug., 1881. Orna-
menta and Devices: Cross-belt, a lion's head, chain
and whistle. The centre ornament, a Maltese cross
having in each of its angles a lion, in centre the
regimental motto, "Advance," in a double circle
round the numeral 43, the whole encircled by a
wreath of Maple Leaves surmounted by a Royal
Crown, with the words "Ottawa and Carleton Rifles"
on a scroll at foot. Badge for Forage Cap : The Maltese
cross forming the centre ornament of the cross-belt.
Ornament for Pouch : A bugle suspended by a knotted
ribbon with cord and tassels. The ornaments with
devices in silver for officers, bronze for non-commis-
sioned officers and men. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, Lt.-Col.
Wm. White, C.M.G. (Ottawa). Lt.-CoL, A. P. Sher-
wood (Ottawa), Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l. Majors,
*S. M. Rogers (Ottawa), and R. A. Helmer (Hull, Q.).
Eight Companies: Captains, *S. E. de la Ronde, J. H.
Bollard, D. W. Cameron, A. E. Matthews, J. H. Dewar,
A. de M. Bell, *R. G. Stewart, J. F. Garrow. Pay-
master, Hon'y Capt. E. D. Sutherland. Adjt., Capt.
T. C. Boville. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. E. Hutcheson.
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. J. D. Courtney, M.D.
Lincoln and Welland" Regiment (Hd. Qrs.,
Niagara Falls, 0.). Organized 16th Nov.,
1866. Motto :." Mors aut Victoria." Lt.-CoL, E. A.
Cruikshank (Fort Erie, 0.). Majors, John E. Cohoe
and F. W. Hill.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Niagara Falls, C. H. Mitchell ;
2, Beamsville, W. F. Gibson; 3,Thorold, D. J. C. Mun-
ro ; 4, Fort Erie, Jas. Evely ; 5, Welland, H. A. Rose ;
6, Virgil, H. L. Brown. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. *J.
A. Vanderluys. Adjt., U. J. E. Laur. Qr. Mr. , Hon'y
Maj. Joseph Clark. Medical Officer, W. W. Thomp-
son, M.D., Capt. A.M.S. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G.
Johnstone.
"Victoria" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Lindsay, 0.).
Organized 16th Nov., 1866. Hon'y Lt.-CoL,
Lt.-Col. Wm. Mackenzie. Lt.-CoL, *Samuel Hughes,
M.P. (Lindsay, 0.). Majors, Robert Sylvester and
W. J. Neill.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Cameron, William Henley ;
2, Lindsay, A. Williamson; 3, Lindsay, *Wm. Holtorf ;
4, Omemee, J. McN. McCrea; 5, Fenelon Falls, J. R.
Mackay ; 6, Woodville, J. H. Staples. Paymaster,
Hon'y Capt. J. A. Williamson. Adjt.,
8r. Mr., Hon'y Maj. Eustace Hopkins. Medical
fficer, Surg. Lt. A. Galloway, M.D. Hon'y Chapl. ,
Rev. J. W. Macmillan.
"Durham" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Port Hope,
0.). Organized 16th Nov., 1866. Motto:
"Semper Paratus." Lt.-CoL, * John Hughes (Clarke,
0.). Majors, Henry A. Ward, and P. J. Rowe.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Port Hope, Frank H. Coombs;
2, Port Hope, Wm. J. Robertson ; 3. Bowmanville,
W. P. Milligan ; 4, Millbrook, *C. H. Winslow ; 5,
Burton, Bt. Maj. W. J. Brown ; 6, Springville, T. J.
Johnston; 7, Janetville, W. W. Nasmyth. Paymaster,
Hon'y Capt, W. D. King. Adjt., *Capt. and Bt. Maj.
J. A. V. Preston. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. R. Deyell.
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. H. A. Turner, M.D.
"Frontenac" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Kingston,
0.). Organized 30th Nov., 1866. Lt.-CoL,
Robert Cox (Kingston, 0.). Majors, J. E. Mabee and
F. S. Ferguson.
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Inverary, T. H. Healy;
2, Sydenham, Stephen Knight ; 3, Moscow, J. A.
Amey ; 4, Napanee, Alex. Sharpe ; 5, Harrowsmith,
A. J. Hunter ; 6, Enterprise, Alfred M. Bell ; 7,
Odessa, C. H. Gray. Paymaster, *Hon'y Maj. Thomas
Kelly. Adjt., Capt. O. E. Hewton. Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Capt. G. H. V. Hunter. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj.
C. L. Curtis, M.D., and Hon'y Surg! Capt. R. K. Kil-
born, M.D. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G.
M. Grant, M.A
Regiment, " Highlanders " (Toronto, 0.).
Organized 16th Oct., 1891. Hon'y Lt.-CoL,
Lt.-Col. J. I. Davidson. Lt.-CoL *W. C. Macdonald
(Toronto, 0.). Majors, Donald M, Robertson, and
Wilbur Henderson.
Eifjht Companies : Captains, Wm. Hendrie, J. A.
Currie, J. F. Michie, H. C. McLean, *Jas. H. Mitchell,
Chas. A. Campbell, Chas. Catto. Paymaster,
. Adjt., Capt. Duncan Donald.
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. W. H. Orchard. Medical
Officers, Surg. -Maj. W. T. Stuart, M.D., and Surg.-Lt.
D. K. Smith, M.D. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl.,
Rev. A. Black, D.D.
Regiment, "Hastings Rifles" (Hd. Qrs., Stir-
ling, 0.). Organized 14th Sept., 1866. Lt.-
CoL, *Edw. Harrison (Ottawa, 0.). Majors, John R.
Orr and *A. H. Smith.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Belleville, *W. T. Watts ;
2, Stirling, T. H. McKee ; 3, Sidney, W. G. Ketcheson ;
4, Madoc, C. M. Wallbridge ; 5, Tyendenaga, W. H.
Ketcheson ; 6, Trenton, J. W. Arnott. Paymaster,
Hon'y Maj. R. Grass. Adjt.,
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. F. Slater. Medical Officers,
Surg. Maj. J. J. Farley, M.D. and Surg. Lt. H. H.
Alger, M. D. (supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl. , Rev. T.
J. Thompson, M.A.
C A4-U Regiment, " Huntingdon and Hemingford
cUJLll Rangers," (Hd. Qrs., Huntingdon, Q.). Organ-
ized 14th Sept., 1866. On Regiment Colour the words,
"Trout River." Device and Motto: The Garter,
surmounted by a crown, on which are inscribed the
words " Huntingdon Borderers." Within the Garter
the numeral L. The Garter surrounded by a wreath
of Maple Leaves, and, underneath, the motto, "Nee
aspera terrent," inscribed on a scroll. In three corners
of the Colour, a Maple Leaf. Lt.-CoL,
Majors,
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Huntingdon, W. A. Gardner ;
2, Ormstown. John Gilbert (Ormstown, Q.) ; 3, Rock-
burn, A. R. Copland ; 4, Athelstan, D. F. Mclntosh ;
5, Lacolle, L. A. Rousseau ; 6, Hemmingford, G. J.
McKay ; 7, Roxford, R. Hoyle ; 8, Riverfield, J. McG.
Stewart. Paymaster, J. J. Ross (Ormstown). Adjt.,
Capt. J. A. McGregor. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. W. Allen.
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. W. De Mouilpied M.D.,
and Surg. Maj. P. McLaren, M.D. (supernumerary).
ro^J Regiment, "Brome Light Infantry" (Hd. Qrs.,
J.611U Knowlton, Q.). Organized 14th Sept., 1866.
Lt.-CoL, . Major, J. J.
Emerson (Sutton Jet., Q.)
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Magog, W. W. Moore ; 2,
Mansonville, M. J. Bowen ; 3, Bolton, Clark Hall ;
4, East Farnham, A. B. Chappell. Paymaster, Hon'y
Maj. G. B. Hall. Adjt., Capt. W. H. Emerson. Qr.
Mr., Hon'y Capt. F. R. Hall. Medical Officers, Surg.
Maj., R T. E. MacDonald, M.D., and Hon'y Surg.
Capt. H. W. Wood, M.D. (supernumerary).
" Sherbrooke " Regiment (Sherbrooke, Q.).
Organized 22nd March, 1867. Device and
Motto : The numerals LIII, surrounded by a circle
inscribed with the word " Sherbrooke." The whole
enclosed by a wreath of Roses, Shamrocks, Thistles
and Maple Leaves, surmounted by a Royal Crown.
Underneath, a Beaver above a scroll bearing the
motto, " In hoc signo vinces." Badge for commis-
sioned officers : regimental crest in gold and enamel.
Lt.-CoL, H. R. Fraser (Sherbrooke, Q.). Maj., R. J.
Spearing.
Four Companies : Captains, C. K. Fraser. F. O. W.
Loomis, F. H. Bradley, John Penhale. Paymaster,
Hon'y Major Henry A. Odell. Adjutant, Capt. T.
Somers. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. K. Addie. Medical
Officer, Surg. Lt. W. A. Farwell, M.D.
"Richmond" Regiment (Hd. Qrs. , Richmond,
Q.). Organized 22nd March, 1867. Badge :
Shield arg., bearing a cross sa., with figures 54 in
centre between four Cornish choughs ppr. ; sur-
mounted by a Ducal Coronet, or, a chough rising
ppr. Motto, " Steady." The whole surrounded by
1902]
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
a wreath of Maple Leaves with Beaver. Hon'y Lt.-
CoL, *The Rt. Hon. Lord Aylmer. Lt.-CoL, J. W.
Harkom (Melbourne, Q.); Mais , Win. R. Stevens and
R. J. Hewton.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Danville, Geo. H. Johnston
2, Kingalmry, A. G. Stalker; 3, Richmond, W. J. Ewing
4, Windsor Mills, T. R. MacKenzie ; 5, Kirkdale,
; 6, Kingsey Village, . Paymaster,
Hon'y Capt. T. D. Newell. Adjt., Capt. M. H. Healy.
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Major John V. T. Brooks. Medica'
Officer, Surg. Maj. T. L. Brown, M.D.
, "Megan tic Light Infantry." (Hd.Qrs.,
nverness, Q.). Organized 22nd March, 1867.
Device and Motto: The Garter surmounted by a
Crown, on which the word "Megantic" is inscribed.
Within the Garter the numeral LV. The Garter is
surrounded by a wreath of Maple Leaves and sup-
ported by the Regimental Colours, and, underneath,
the motto, "Semper Paratus" inscribed on a scroll.
Lt.-CoL, Win. Thompson (Coaticook, Q.). Majs., F. L,
C. Austin and
No. of Co'y and Capt. : J , Kinnear's Mills,
2, Inverness, J. Stewart ; 3, Clapham, W. J. Briggs
4, Maple Hill, G. Porter ; 5, Ste. Julie de Somerset.
Alphonse P. Pelletier; 6, Leeds, H. H. Williams. Pay-
master, Hon'y Maj. T. R. Porter. Adjt., Capt. and
Bt. Maj. Thomas McKenzie. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt.
Arthur Cross. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. W. Thomp-
son, M.D. and Surg. Lt. J. A. Thompson, M.D.
(supernumerary) .
Grenville Regiment, "Lisgar Rifles. " (Hd. Qrs..
Prescott, 0.). Organized 12th April, 1867,
Lt.-CoL, *John B. Checkley (North Augusta, 0.).
Majs., D. W.Beckett and
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Prescott, W. F. W. Carstairs
(seconded by R. A. Crosby) ; 2, Iroquois, ;
3, Manotick, D. A. Cameron ; 4, Kemptville, Horace
Hutchins; 5, North Augusta, G. W. Chapman; 6,
Spencerville, G. A. Drummond ; 7, Metcalfe, Geo. A.
Walker ; 8, Merrickville, . Paymaster,
Hon'y Capt. J. S. Huntington. Adjt., Capt. and Bt.
Maj. W. H. Burritt (Burritt's Rapids). Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Maj. J. A. Tripp. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. J. A.
McCammon, M.D. and Surg. Lt. J. A. Jones, M.D.
(supernumerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. T. E. Burke.
Regiment, "Peterborough Rangers" (Peter-
borough, 0.). Organized 3rd May, 1867. De-
vice and Motto : A Beaver, under which are the
numerals LVII encircled by a scroll or garter clasped
by a buckle, and bearing the designation, "Peter-
borough Rangers." The whole surrounded by a
wreath of Maple Leaves entwined with the Rose,
the Thistle and the Shamrock, and surmounted by the
Imperial Crown. Underneath all, the motto, "Quis
Separabit." Lt.-CoL, E. B. Edwards (Peterborough
0.). Majs, *John W. Millar and Arthur Stevenson.
Six Companies: Capts., L. M. Hayes, E. B. Clegg, G.
W. Bennett, Joseph Mills, W. H. Cluxton, R. T.
Hounsell. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. R. M. Dennistoun.
Adjt., Capt. D. Walker. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. V.
Eastwood. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. J. T. I. Halli-
day, M.D. Hon'y Chapl. , Rev. J. C. Davidson.
CQ4-l 1 "Compton" Regiment. (Hd.Qrs., Cookshire,Q.).
tJOLLL Organized llth Oct., 1867. Lt.-CoL,
. Maj., O. L. Pope (Bury, Robinson, Q.).
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Bury (Robinson), W. W. Duns-
more ; 2, Scotstown, A. G. Beard ; 3, Marsborough,
Duncan L. McLeod; 4, Bishop's Crossing, Levi Gilbert;
5, Megantic, H. R. Van ; 6, Coaticook, E. C. Paradis ;
7, Winslow, Gilanders Mclver ; 8, Cookshire,
. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. G. W. Beard.
Adjt., Capt. Walter H. Murray. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj.
Robert Wright. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. R. H.
Phillimore, M.D.
" Stormont and Glengarry" Regiment. (Hd.
Qrs.,Cormvall,0.). Organized 3rd July, 1868.
Devices and Mottoes on the Regimental Colour : In the
first corner the Crown and Beaver, with the motto,
"Quis Separabit"; in the second corner, two axes
crossed ; in the third corner, a ship ; and in the fourth
corner, a sheaf of grain surrounded by Maple Leaves
Principal motto : "Foy pour devoir." Lt.-CoL, Gordon
Baker, jun. (Cornwall, 0.). Majs., Hiram A. Mor-
gan, R. Smith.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Cornwall, C. E. Gosling
2, Cornwall, A. A. Smith; 3, Alexandria, A. G. P.
Macdonald ; 4, Township of Finch, D. N. McLean
5, Farran's Point, J. W. Bredin ; 6, Williamstown, H.
A. Cameron ; 7, Township of Roxborough, Francis
Trousdale;8, . W. H Mag wood.
Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. Henry Turner. Adjt.,
. Qr.Mr., Hon'y Capt. A. Denny. Medical
Officer, Surg. Lt. P. J. Moloney, M.D. Hon'y Chavl
Rev. S. C. Poole.
: MontmagnyandL'Islet" Regiment. (Hd.Qrs.,
Montmagny, Q.). Organized 9th April, 1869.
Lt.-CoL, J. P. Landry (Quebec, Q.). Majs, J. A. F.
Bernier and
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Thomas, J. B. C. Fournier
2, St. Pierre, Riv. du Sud, N. Begin ; 3, Cap St.
Ignace, Alfred Gamache ; 4, St. Jean Port Joli, C E
Bourgault ; 5, L'Islet, G. L. Cloutier ; 6, Ste. Anne de
la Pocatiere, J. J. Rossignol ; 7, Kamouraska J O
B&anger ; 8, Riviere Ouelle, P.A.R. Dessaint. Pay-
master, Hon'y Capt. L. P. Bacon. Adjt.,
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. D. Talbot. Medical Officer
Surg. Lt. J. V. Cote, M.D.
fi *2n H Regiment "St. John Fusiliers" (St. John, N.B.).
Organized 22nd March, 1872. Badge and
motto : Two moose rampant, confrontee, supporting
a Garter clasped with a buckle, whereupon is inscribed
"St. John Fusiliers," surmounted by a Royal Crown.
Within the Garter a hand grenade, flamant, with the
numerals 62 underneath. On an escrol below the
motto, "Semper Paratus." Hon'y Lt.-CoL, Lt.-Col.
J. J. Tucker, M.P. Lt.-CoL, H. H. McLean (St. John,
N.B.). Majs., E. T. Sturdee and F. H. Hartt.
Eight Companies, : Capts., Bt. Maj. W. C. Magee, David
Churchill, Thomas Dunning, Walter R. Miles, Jos. O.
Sharp, R. R. Rankin, J. W. McKean. Paymasters,
Hon'y Capt. G. A. Hetherington, B. S. Smith Adjt
Capt. and Bt. Maj. M. B. Edwards. Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Capt. H. H. Godard. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. Thos.
Walker, M.D. Hon'y Chapl. Rev. J. M. Davenport.
fi^rH Regiment "Halifax Rifles" (Halifax, N.S.).
1 Organized 14th May, 1860. Badge and Motto :
An eight-pointed Star (fluted). The number 63 at
upper point, with the words "Halifax Rifles" on a
ribbon attached. From the regimental number a
bugle suspended by cords and tassels. In the circle
of the bugle a Maple Leaf bearing the word "Canada."
Motto: " Cede Nullis," on a ribbon interlaced with
bow of bugle cord. The whole surmounted with the
Royal Crown. Hon'y Lt.-CoL, *Lieut. -General J. W
Laurie. Lt.-CoL. J. N. Crane (Halifax, N.S.). Majs.,
*J. T. Twining, S. J. R. Sircom.
Biff ht Companies: Capts., *H. Hechler, C. W. Gunning,
Hartley S. Jacques, George Downie, I. W Vidito
Wm. Taylor, W. H. Conrod, J. E. Hills. Paymaster,
*Hon'y Maj. J. G. Corbin. Adjt., Capt. W. E.
Thompson. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. G. E. Boak. Surg.
Maj., D. A. Campbell, M.D.
, "VoltigeursdeChateauguay" (Hd.
Qrs., Beauharnois, Q.). Organized 4th June,
1869. Motto: "Toujours Pret." Lt.-CoL, L. A. Gag-
nier (Montreal). Majors, *Pierre Boyer (Beauharnois
Q.)andA. Malette.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Beauharnois, Geo. Poitras ;
2, Valleyfield, Alfred Lefebvre ; 3, Valleylield, E.
O'Sullivan; 4, St. Timothee, C. B. Biron ; 5, Ste.
Philomene, J. B. D' Amour ; 6, Ste. Martine, H. Cote ;
7, St. Urbain, A. Vinette ; 8, Ste. Martine. N. Beau-
dreau. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. A. Leduc. Adjt.,
. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. Ed. Tellier.
Medical Officer, Hon'y Surg. Capt. G. Huot, M.D.
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. J. Quesnel.
Regiment, "Mount Royal Rifles" (Montreal,
Q.). Organized 18th' June, 1869. Motto:
" Nunquam Retrorsum." Lt.-CoL, *Alfred E. D.
136
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
[1902
Labelle (Montreal, Q.). Majors, *Francis S. Mackay
and Jos. E. Pelletier.
Eight Companies. Captains, *M. G. C. E. Desnoyers,
L. G. de Tonnancour, Geo. E. Beauchamp, Art. R. J.
Gelinas, F. M. A. LaRocque, R. de B. Corriveau, E.
J. Peltier, E. Lepine. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. L. J.
Tarte. Adjt., *Capt. J. T. Ostell. Qr. Mr., *Hpn'y
Mai. Alfred LaRocque. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. G.
E. Roy, M.D. Hon'y Chapl, Rev. C. W. Martin.
In a central position upon the Red Cross of St.
George, the Roman numerals LXVI, surmounted by
the Royal Crown. Regimental Colours : In a central
position upon the blue field, a flaming grenade within
a garter inscribed "Princess Louise Fusiliers," sur-
mounted by a Naval Crown above the word "Can-
ada," supported by a maple branch on either side.
Underneath the garter a scroll bearing the word
"Fideliter" above the Roman numerals LXVI.
Hon'y Lt.-Col., Lt.-Col. W. M. Humphrey. Lt.-
Col., *E. A. Weston (Halifax, N. S.). Majors, John
Menger and *Edw'd G. Kenny.
Eight Companies : Captains, Bt. Maj. * Alfred Whitman,
Bt. Maj. "And. King, Bt. Maj. T. E. Davison, Bt. Maj.
*H. B. Stairs, D. S.O., Hugh Johnstone, John G. Bauld,
Bt. Maj. "And. King, Bt. Maj. T. E. Davison, Bt. Maj.
*H. B. Stairs, D.S.O., Hugh Johnstone, JohnG. Bauld
H. D. Creigton, R. B. Simmonds. Paymaster, *Hon'y
Capt. Robert H. Humphrey. Adjt., Maj. H. L.
Chipman. Qr. Mr., *Hon'y Capt. C. H. McKinlay.
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. M. A. Curry, M.D., and
Hon'y Surg. Capt. E. A. Kirkpatrick, M.D. (super-
numerary). Hon'y Chapl., Rev. W. J. Armitage.
74-V Regiment, "Carleton Light Infantry "(Hd. Qrs.,
O / 111 woodttock, N. B.). Organized 10th Sept., 1869.
Badge : A garter, circular, bearing the numerals and
words, "67 Carleton Light Infantry." In the cen-
tre, a Deer; around the garter, a wreath of maple leaves.
The whole surmounted by the Imperial Crown.
Motto : " Fidelis Patrise. " Lt.-Col., G. E. Boyer
(Hartland). Majors, Bt. Lt.-Col. A. D. Hartley (East
Florenceville), and J. W. Baker.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Woodstock, J. J. Bull ;
2, Centreville, Leander Kennedy ; 3, Debec, Bt. Maj. J.
R. Kirkpatrick ; 4, Hartland, W. W. Ross ; 5, Wood-
stock, C. H. Taylor; 6, Andover, J. J. Kupkey ; 7,
Baker Brook, ; 8, Centreville, G. D.
Perkins ; 9, Wilmot, A. A. H. Margison. Paymaster,
Hon'y Maj. L. R. Harding. Ad.it., Capt. Arthur J.
Raymond. Qr. Mr. , Hon'y Capt. Harry Carvell. Medi-
cal Officer, Surg. -Maj Isaac B. Curtis, M.D.
QfVi "King's County" Regiment (Hd, Qrs., Kent-
OOlil vi u e ^ jv. S.). Organized 10th Sept., 1869.
*Hon. Lt.-Col., L. de V. Chipman (Lt. Col). Lt.-Col.,
E. M. Beckwith (Canning, N. S. ). Major, W . E. Roscoe.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Kentville, G. A. Dodge ; 2,
Canning, J. R. Forbes ; 3, Kentville. G. L. Ward ;
4, Billtown. Chas. Owen Harris ; 5, Hall's Harbour,
T. A. Neville ; 6. Windsor, P. H. Smith ; 7, Aylesford,
L. A. Read ; 8, Kingston, Holmes Cassidy (Kingston
Station) ; 9, Wolfville, G. L. Starr; 10. WelsfordRoad,
C. R. Ross. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. Barclay Webster.
Adjt.,U. L. B.Webster. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J.
E. Beckwith. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. G. LaFayette
Foster, M.D.
"Annapolis" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Melvern
Square. N.S.). Organized 1st Sept., 1898.
Badge (on field service cap) : a Beaver ; below, the
numerals 69; around these the inscription "Annapo-
lis Regt. Infantry, Canada." The whole encircled
by a wreath of maple leaves. Lt.-Cot., C. W. Schaffner
(Truro, N.S.). Majors, Geo. A. LeCain and E. F.
McNeil.
No nf Co'y and Capt. : 1, Farmington, J. L. Phinney ;
2. Spa Spring?, M. S. Elliott ; 3, Nictaux Falls, D.
G. Ritoey ; 4, Clarence, N. E. Chute : 5, Williamston,
A. H. Bishop ; 6, Morse Road, A. W. Gillis; 7, Round-
hill, J. A Whitman ; 8, Belleisle, A. J. Bustin ; 9,
Deep Brook, W. Purdy (Deep Brook) ; 10, Bear River,
A. A. Nicholl. Paymrs., Hon'y Maj. T. H. Millar(J?ear
River), and Hon'y Capt. F. B. Morse (supernumerary).
Adjt., Lt. J. E. Morse. Qr. Mrs., Hon'y Maj. G. D.
Morse, and Hon'y Capt. F. W. Bishop (supernumerary).
Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. L. R. Morse, M.D. Hon'y
Chapl., Rev. C. W. Corey.
*7 1 ct " Sork " Regimented. Qrs., Fredericton, N.B.).
t LOt Organized 10th Sept., 1869. Badge and Mot-
to : an eight-pointed star underlying a circle, on
which are inscribed the words "York Regiment,"
within the circle a shield, upon which is the New
Brunswick provincial coat of amis. At the bottom
of the shield, the numerals "71." At the base a scroll
bearing the motto, " Idem Sonans." The whole sur-
mounted by the Imperial Crown. Lt.-Col., T. G. J.
Loggie (Fredericton Junction). Majors, J. S. D.
Chipman and J. E. Sanson.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Mary's, W. H. Grey ;
2, Burtt's Corners, G. A. Murray; 3, Stanley, J. W.
Howe ; 4, Fredericton, J. J. F. Winslow ; 5, Frederic-
ton Junction, G. W. H. Thomas ; 6, St. Stephen,
; 7, Fredericton, H. F. McLeod.
8, Milltown, ; Paymaster, Hon'y
Capt. J. H. Hawthorne. Adjt., Capt, Walter S.
Fisher. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. S. H. McFarlane.
Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. F. I. Blair, M.D.
7Q-prl " Northumberland" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Chat-
J1U. ham, N.B.). Organized 25th Feb., 1870. Lt.-
Col., John Sheridan (Buctouche, N.B.). Majors, G.
W. Mersereau and J. D. B. F. MacKenzie.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Buctoucthe, F. D. Phinney ;
2, Chatham E. P. Yorston ; 3, Doaktown, C. J. Mer-
sereau; 4, Black River, Donald McNaughton; 5, Black
River Bridge, A. S. Cameron ; 6, ;
Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. Robt. Murray. Adj., Capt.
H. Irving. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. H. Powell;
Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. J. Me. G. Baxter, M.D.
7 J.4-V, Regiment /Hd. Qrs., Sussex, N.BJ. Organized
' *M* 12th Aug., 1870. Lt.-Col., John M. Baird
(Sackville, N.B.). Majors, Bedford Harper, Charles
H. Fair weather.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Clifton, O W. Wetmore; 2,
Hampton, C. Spooner ; 3, Sussex, Fred. Morrison ; 4,
Moncton, W. H. Watts; 5, Sackville. Bt. Maj. J. A.
Bowes; 6, Bale Verte, Amasa J. Tingley. Pay-
master. Hon'y Maj T. E. Arnold. Adjt., Capt.
H. S. Langstroth (Nauiviqewauk). Qr. Mr., Hon'y
Capt. J. M. Mclntyre. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj.
^Frederick J. White, M.D.
7^4-V, "Lunenburg" Regiment (//d. Qrs., Lunenburg,
IVUL #.). Organized 12th August, 1870. Badge
and motto : A wreath formed of two sprays entertwin-
ed at bottom and meeting at top ; one spray of maple
leaves, one of oak leaves (with acorn), enclosing the
Arabic numerals LXXV in centre. The whole sur-
mounted by the Imperial Crown resting upon top of
wreath. Below bottom of wreath a scroll, with the
motto, "Quis separabit." The above in gold embroi-
dery, as a cap badge for commissioned officers. Lt.-
Col., . Majors, R. H. Griffiths (Lunenburg,
N.S.), Chs. A. Andrews.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Bridgewater, Titus A.
Mulock; 2, Lunenburg, N. C. Ruggles ; 3, Bridge-
water, Albert H. Anderson ; 4, Lunenburg, G. W.
Hamm ; 5, Martin's River, J. A. Langille ; 6, New
Ross, A. M. Ross ; 7, ; 8,
. Paymaster. Hon'y Capt. H. M. Pattillo.
Adjt., Capt. Ernest B. Fritze. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt.
C. R. Inglis. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. ' G. A.
Pickels, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. G. C. Wallis, M.A.
7*7fV, "Wentworth" Regiment, (Hd. Qrx. Dundas,
11 0.). Organized 23rd May, 1872. Badge and
motto: The words "Wentworth Regiment" around
an oval garter with the regimental number "77" in
figures, in centre ; a lion rampant at top within the
oval; the word "Fidelis" on scroll at base; the
whole encircled by a wreath of maple leaves and sur-
mounted by a Royal Crown. Lt.-Col., Alex. Bertram
(Dundas, 0.). Majors, Wm..H. Ptolemy (Salt Fleet),
and Win. E. S. Knowles.
1902]
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
187
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Dundas, Fred'k Clark ;
2, Watordown, J. L. Mullock ; 3, Binbrooke, T. C.
Ptolemy; 4, Ancaster, J. N. Middleton ; 5, Stony
Creek, Jos. E. Orr ; 6, North Glanford, Asa Choate.
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. J. Grafton. Adjt., Lt. H.
L. Hagar. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. McRobert.
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. James Rosa, M.D., and
Surg. Lt.' T. A. Bertram, M.D. (supernumerary).
Hon'y Chapl., Rev. E. A. Irving.
Colchester, Hants and Pictou Regiment,
"Highlanders" (Hd. Qrs. Tru.ro. N.S.). Or-
ganized 6th April, '1871. Lt.-Col, H. T. Laurence
(Truro, N.S.). Majors, Wm. Maxwell and Thos. A.
Blackburn.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Truro, C. R. Coleman ; 2,
Onslow, R. W. Rayne ; 3, Shubenacadie, J. L. Barn-
hill ; 4, Westville, S. G. Robertson ; 5, Mill Brook,
G. M. Sutherland; 6, Mount Thorn, D. D. Cameron;
7, New Larig, G. A. Sutherland ; 8, New Glasgow, R.
H. Graham. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. J. Dover. Adjt.,
Capt. H. C. Blair. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. A. S. Black.
Medical Officers, Surg. Maj. H. V. Kent, M.D., and
Surg. Lt. Bret Black, M.D. (supernumerary).
TQfli Shefford Regiment, " Highlanders " (Hd. Qrs.
11 Waterloo, Q.). Organized 31st May, 1872. Lt.-
CoL, *Ja,s. D. Bulman (Sweetsburg, Q.). Majors, A.
J. Brown and
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Waterloo, G. H. Whitehead ;
2, South Stukely, W. Richardson; 3, Granby, A. J.
Seale ; 4, South Roxton, W. J. A. Galbraith ; 5, Bos-
cobel, N. R. Moffatt ; 6, Bethel, J. A. Davidson. Pay-
master, Hon'y Maj. H. N. Whitcomb. Adjt.,
. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. M. C. Martin. Medical
ir, Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col. H. L. Fuller, M.D.
"Nicolet" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Nicolet, Q.).
organized 25th June, 1875. Lt.-Col., *J. B.
Rousseau (Nicolet, Q.). Majors, J. J. Barry, L. H.
Trudel (supernumerary).
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Edouard de Gentilly,
Enclide Poisson ; 2, Nicolet, Hem. Bourk ; 4, Ste.
Gertrude, C. B. Lavigne ; 6, Victoriaville, W. Perreault.
Paymaster. Hon'y Maj. Narcisse Beauchemin (Nico-
let). Adjt., . Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt.
B. Rouleau. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. Henri Trudel,
M.D.
" Queen's County " Regiment (ffd. Qrs., Char-
lottetown, P.E.I.). Organized 25th June, 1875.
Lieut.-Col., T. S. McLeod (Hunter River). Majors,
Daniel Stewart and
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Charlottetown, David L.
Hooper ; 2, Pownall, James M. Jones ; 3, Summer-
side, V. L. Goodwill ; 4, Little York, Bt. Maj. Geo.
Crockett : 5, Brookfield, Angus Beaton ; 6, Covehead,
J. R. Allan ; 7, Alberton, L. B. Leard ; 8, Try on,
Freeman Boulter. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. J. G.
Sheriff. Adjt., . Qr. Mr.,
Hon'y Capt. M. A. Allan. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj.
James Warburton, M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. D. B.
McLeod.
"Joliette" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Town of Joli-
Pttf ^ Q) Organized 13th Jan., 1871. Hon'y
Lt.-Col., J. A. Renaud, Esq., K.C. Lt. Col., Joseph
Hy. R. Delfausse (Montreal, Q.). Majors, J. U. Fou-
cher and *E. G. Piche\
No. of Co'y and Capt. : I, Joliette, J. D. A. Fitzpatrick ;
2, L'Assomption, Robt. Rocher ; 3, St. Felix de
Valois, J. E. Ladouceur; 4, Ste. Elizabeth, E. Barrette;
5, Rawdon, J. C. Mason ; 6, Rawdon, J. H. Rowan.
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. L. C. Rivard. Adjt.,
*Capt. J. E. B. Normandeau. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt.
L. R. Desilets. Medical Officer, Surg. Maj. J. A.
Magnan, M.D.
" Sfc - Hyacinthe " Regiment (lid. Qrs.", St. Hya-
cinthe, Que.). Organized 24th March, 1871.
Lt.-Col. *Alphorise Denis (St. Hyacinthe, Q.). Ma-
jor, T. J. Bourgeois.
Four Companies : Captains, A. C6te", J. J. Richer, J. A.
Roy, J. E. Robitaille. Paymaster, Hon'y Maj. Eusebe
Morin. Adjutant, Qr. Mr.,
Hon'y Capt. J. E. Lamarche. Mediad Officer, Surg.
Maj. P. Ostigny, M.D.
Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Montreal, Que.). Organ-
ized 4th June, 1880. Motto: "Bon coeur et
bon bras." Lt.-Col, *J. P. A. des Trois Maisons
(Montreal, Q.). Majors, A. T. Patterson (Montreal.
. Q.) and F. X. A. Carriere.
No. of Co'y and Capts. : 1, Maisonneuve, C. A. H. Lipp6
and P. J. Leduc ; 2, St. Jean Baptiste, *C. E. A. Pat-
terson ; 3, St. Henri de Montreal, P. Bisaillon and E.
Bourassa ; 4, St. Henry, T. C. Grothe and J Versailles ;
5, Cote St. Paul, M. La Rochelle ; 6, Ste. Cunegonde,
W. J. C. Aubry. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. U. Brosseau.
Adjt., Capt. Tancrede Pagnuelo. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt.
G. R. Rainville. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. J. A. O.
D'Aoust.
QAfV "Three Rivers" Regiment (lid. Qrs., Three
' UL11 Rivers, Q.). Organized 24th March, 1871.
Badge : A shield bearing in centre, on a black ground,
the numeral 86, above that number the motto
" Adsum," and below the name, "Trois-Rivieres."
The shield encircled by a wreath of Maple Leaves
crossed at base, upon which rests a Beaver. The
whole surmounted by a Royal Crown. All iu gold.
Lt.-Col, John Houliston. Major,
No. of Co'y and Capt. : I, Yamachiche,
; 2, Louiseville, J. L. Desaulniers; 3, Three
Rivers, G. A. Tessier; 4, Three Rivers, Francois
Marchand ; 5, Berthier, F. X. A. Bellefeuille ; 6, St.
Justin, Emile M. Chapdelaine. Paymaster, Hon'y
Maj. C. J. Coulombe (St. Justin). Adjt.,
. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. Eugene Godin. Medical
Officers, Surg. Lt. Col. L. R. C. Lafontaine, M.D., and
Hon'y Surg. Maj. J. M. P. Sylvestre, M.D. (super-
numerary). Hon'y Chapl, Rev. Louis Richard.
Q7fV| "Quebec" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Ancienne
< L11 Lorette, Q.). Organized 9th April, 1869.
Lt.-Col, Michel Fiset (Ancienne Lorette). Majors,
L. N. Laurin and H. O. Roy.
No. of Co'y and Capt.: 1, Charlesbourg, A.deL. Panet;
2, Ancienne Lorette, H. T. Pageot; 3, St. Am-
broise, A. Blondeau ; 4, St Malo, F. A. O'Farrell; 5,
Limoilou, J. A. Guay ; 6, Sillery, J. F. T. Rinf ret ; 7,
Les Eboulements, J. Degagn6 ; 8, Baie St. Paul, A.
E. Dufour. Paymaster, Hon'y Major T. P. Morin
(Ste. Foye). Adjt., Capt. arid Bt. Maj. H. Octave
Roy (Ancienne Lorette). Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. Eugene
De Blois. Medical Officers, Surg. Lt. Col. J. E. Gron-
din, M.D., and Hon'y Surg. Capt. W. A. Giroux,
M.D. (supernumerary).
QQfV " Temiscouata and Rimouski " Regiment (Hd. .
O 7 til Q rs ; Fraserville, Que.). Organized 12th Jan. ,
1883. * Lt.-Col, Louis D. Hudon (Quebec). Majors,
J. A. Gilbert, and F. E. Gilbert.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Fraserville, George LeBel ;
2, St. George de Cacouna, E. Rioux ; 3, Notre-
Dame du Lac, Nap. Lalibert6 ; 4, Trois Pistoles, J.
Garon ; 5, Ste. C6cile du Bic, L. Rioux ; 6, L'Anse au
Sable, A. Dion ; 7, Rimouski, C. A. Chauveau ; 8,
Ste. Flavie, A. J. Chauveau. Paymaster,
Adjt., . Qr. Mr.,
Hon'y Capt. G. O. Dugal. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt.,
L. P. Gauthier, M.D.
QAfV| Regiment "Winnipeg Rifles" (Winnipeg,
C7UL11 3/ an .). Organized 9th Nov., 1883. Hon'y
Lt.-Col, *His Excellency The Right Honourable The
Earl of Mirito. G.C.M.G. * Lt.-Col, *H. W. A. Chambre
(Winnipeg, Man.). Majors, T. H. Billman and
Heath Jackson.
Six Companies : Captains. J. H. McCarthy, C. Bell, F.
B. D. Larken, T. L. Hartley. Paymaster, Hon'y
Capt. E. S. Harrison. Adjt.. Capt. W. A. Munro.
Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. R.' Wynne. Medical Officer,
Surg. Lt. T. M. Milroy, M.D. Hon'y Chapl, Rev. C.
R. Johnstone.
Q9-n r\ " Dorchester" Regiment (Hd. Qrs. , St. Isidore,
VALLU. Q) f Organized 9th April, 1869. Lt.-Cols.,
Achille Chabot (St. Isidore, Q.) and T. J. de M.
Taschereau (late 23rd Batt. ) (supernumerary). Majors,
G. A. Taschereau and
1S8
DOMINION OF CANADA MILITIA LIST.
[1902
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, St. Anselme, A. Doyer ; 2,
St. Isidore, Jos. Turgeon ; 3, Ste. Marie, N. J. de la
Salle ; 4, St*. Henedme, E. Chabot ; 5, St. Francois
de Beauce, J. W. M. Wallace; 6, St. Malachie,
J. Lavoie ; 7, St. Vital de Lambton, J. E. Baudet ;
8, St. Isidore, F. Turgeon. Paymasters, Hon'y
Maj. G. L. Taschereau (late 23rd Batt.), and Hon'y
Major J. Turgeon (supernumerary). Adjt.,
. Qr. Mrs., Hon'y Maj. L. J. A. Eosa
(late 23rd Batt.), and Hon'y Capt. J. Chabot (super-
numerary). Medical Officers, Surg. Majors L. M.
Genest, M.D., and E. M. A.
Batt.) (supernumerary).
Savard, M.D. (late 23rd
QQr/-] "Cumberland" Regiment (Hd. Qrs., Spring
V l Hill, N.S.). Organized 6th April, 1871.
Lt.-Col., Wm. Letcher (Spring Hill, N.S.). Majors,
E. A. Potter, C. A. E. Kelly.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Amherst, J. T. Chapman ; 2,
Spring Hill, H. Stonehouse ; 3, Maccan and River
Hebert, R. S. Carter ; 4, Mapleton, H. Mills ; 5,
Oxford, W. Oxley; 6, Spring Hill, A. W. Foster;
7, Parrsborough, J. G. Johnstone ; 8, Pugwash, E. A.
Bent. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. G. B. Mills. Adjt.,
Capt. D. Murray. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Maj. H. J. Har-
rison. Medical Officers, Surg. Maj., Jos. Hayes, M.D.
and Surg. Lt. James A. Sutherland, M.D. (super-
numerary). Hon'y Chapl., *Rev. W. G. Lane.
Victoria Regiment, "Argyll Highlanders"
( Hd Q rs Baddeck, N.S.). Organized 13th
Oct., 1871. Lt.-Col. , J. L. Bethune (Baddeck, N.S.).
Majors, A. F. McRae and R. Gillis.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Nyanza, A. D. McRae ; 2,
Middle River, J. D. McRae ; 3, lona, J. P. McNeil ;
4, Baddeck, J. S. McLean; 5, Christmas Island, J.
D. McNeil; 6, Big Intervale (Margaree, C.B.), R. Y.
McKenzie. Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. Charles J.
Campbell. Adjt., Capt. David A. McRae. Qr. Mr.,
Hon'y Capt. M. A. J. McDonald. Medical Officers,
Surg. Maj. Angus MacLennan, M.D., and Surg. Lt.
D. McDonald, M.D. (supernumerary).
Q7f "h Regiment of Rifles (Hd. Qrs., Sault Ste. Marie).
vl HI Organized 1st July, 1900. Lt.- Col., T. H.
Elliott (Sault Ste. Marie, 0.). Major,
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Sault Ste. Marie, J. R.
Cressey ; 2, Sudbury, J. R. Gordon ; 3, Thessalon.
C. V. Campbell; 4. Sturgeon Falls, H. E. McKee.
Paymaster, Hon'y Capt. A. E. Dyment. Adjt.,
. Qr. Mr., Hon'y Capt. J. J.
Ansley. Medical Officer, Surg. Lt. R. H. Arthur,
M.D. Hon'y Chapl., Rev. E. H. Capp.
" Rocky Mountain Rangers " (Rossland, B.C.). Organ-
ized 1st Jan., 1900.
No. of Co'y and Capt. : 1, Rossland, P. McL. Forin
(Rossland); 2, Nelson, A. E. Hodgins, (Nelson),
seconded by E. H. Macdonell ; 3, Kamloops,
4, Kaslo, G. D. Reid (Kaslo) ; 5, Revelstoke,
INDEPENDENT COMPANIES.
Dawson Rifle Company (Hd. Qrs., Dawson City,
Yukon). Organized 1st July, 1900, Captain, H. D.
Hulme.
MILITIA ARMY MEDICAL STAFF SERVICE.
Unifonn Blue. Facings Black Velvet.
Director General. *NEILSON, COLONEL J. L. H., G.G.H.S.
MILITIA ARMY
PRINCIPAL MEDICAL OFFICERS.
*Sewell, Lt.-Col. C. C.. M.D. No. 7.
*Nattress, Major W., M.D. No. 2.
Belton, Major C. W., M.D. No. 1.
*Codd, Lt.-Col. A., M.D., Nos. 10
and 11.
LIEUTENANT-COLONELS.
*Sewell, C. E.
*Codd, A.
*Ryerson, G. S.
*Tobin, W.
*Worthington, A. N.
Osborne, A. B.
* Wilson, C. W.
MAJORS.
*Nattresa, W.
Birkett, H. S.
Belton, C. W.
Brousseau, J. D.
tLate of South African Field Force.
MEDICAL STAFF (TO
Jones, G. C.
Fotheringham, J. T.
Elliott, C. E.
Abbott, R. H.
Bridges, J. W.
Echlin, E. B.
Sponagle, J. A.
Johnson. H. D.
Rennie, G. S.
Parke, G. H.
Hayes, A. N.
*Scott, A. Y.
*Vaux, F. L. , seconded
rank).
McLaren, M.
Cotton, J. M. (temp.).
CAPTAINS.
Devine, J. A.
Berdan, O. L.
Thompson, W. W.
Cameron, K.
CAPTAINCIES).
Clarke, J. T.
Fenton, F.
Schaffner, A. A.
*Ross, J. A.
Gorrell, C. W. F.
Hobbs, A. T.
Parrel, E. D.
McCrimmon, A. A.
Shillington, A. T.
(local
NURSING SERVICE.
tMiss Georgina Pope.
tMiss Sarah Forbes.
tMiss Mary Affleck.
tMiss Elizabeth Russell.
tMiss Deborah Hurcomb.
tMiss Mary Home.
tMiss Margaret MacDonald.
tMiss M. P. Richardson.
Miss F. Eleanor Fortescue.
Miss Mary Birmingham.
MILITIA ARMY MEDICAL CORPS.
Hon'y Colonel *Surg. Lt. Col. THE HON. F.
Bearer Companies (J Officers Commanding)
No. I. Halifax, N.S. (1st July, 1898), Maj. G. C.Jones.
No. II. Ottawa, O. (1st July, 1899), Capt. C. W. F. Gor-
rell, A.M.S.
No. III. Montreal, Q. (1st July, 1899), Maj. H. S. Birkett.
No. IV. Toronto, O. (1st July, 1899), Maj. J. T. Fother-
ingham.
No. V. Quebec, Q. (1st July, 1899), Maj. G. H. Parke.
No. VI. London, O. (4th Dec., 1900), Capt. A. T. Hobbs.
No. VII. Hamilton, O. (4th Dec., 1900), Maj. G. S. Rennie.
No. VII I. St. John, N.B. (4th Dec., 1900), Maj. M. Mc-
Laren.
No. IX. Victoria, B.C. (4th Dec., 1900),
J Reside at places named.
W. BORDEN, Minister of Militia and Defence.
Field Hospital Companies (\0fficers Commanding)
No. II. Kingston, O. (1st July, 1899), Maj. R. H. Abbott.
No. III. Montreal, Q. (1st July, 1899), *Lt.-Col. C. W.
Wilson.
No. IV. Toronto, O. (1st July, 1899), *Maj. A. Y. Scott.
No. V. Quebec, Q. (1st July, 1899), Maj. C. E. Elliott.
No. VI. Sarnia, O. (4th Dec.', 1900), Capt. A. M. Hayes.
No. VII. Toronto, O. (4th Dec., 1900), Maj. (temp.) J. M.
Cotton.
No.VIII. Charlottetown, P.E.I. (4th Dec., 1900), Maj. H.
D. Johnson.
No. IX. Winnipeg, Man. (4th Dec., 1900),
1902]
MILITIA AND DEFENCE OF CANADA.
139
VETERINARY STAFF, CANADIAN MILITIA (TO CAPTAINCIES).
VETERINARY-MAJORS.
*Hall, VV. B., R.C.D.
*Massie, J., R.C.A.
Smith, A., 2nd Brig. F. A.
Elliott, C., 2nd Drag.
Harris, A. W., 2nd F. B.
Simpson, T. C., 6th Hrs.
Reed, J. H., 1st Bde. F. A.
VKTERINARY-CAPTA1NS.
McEachran, C. , 3rd F. B.
Campbell, F. A., G.G.B.G.
Ming, E., 4th Hrs.
Quinn.J. F.,4thF B.
Fisher, J. W., 14th F. B.
Hinman, W. J., 13th F. B.
Morgan,W.J.,5th F.B. (seconded).
Frink, J. H., 8th Hrs.
DOMINION ARSENAL, QUEBEC.
(Established, 1882}.
Superintendent: Major F. M. Gaudet (R.C.A.). | Assistant Superintendent: Capt. A. de L. Panet.
THIRD (SPECIAL SERVICE) BATTALION, R.C.R.I., HALIFAX, N.S.
LIEUT. -COLONEL COMMANDING.
*White, Lt.-Col. G. R., D.S.A., M.D.
No. 7.
MAJOR.
(2nd in command.)
*Wadmore, Lt.-Col. R. L. (Major
R. C.R.I. ).
MAJOR.
Skinner, J. S. (Lt.-Col. 14 Regt.).
CAPTAINS (8).
Taschereau, T. J. de M. (Lt.-Col. 92
Regt).
McKay, J. (Lt.-Col. 42 Regt.).
Anderson, A. H. (Capt. 75 Regt.).
Sharpies, J. J. (Capt. 8 Regt.).
O'Farrel, F. A. (Capt. 87 Regt.).
Murray, W. H. (Capt. 58 Regt.).
Gurney, A. B. (Lt. 69 Regt.).
Heward, S. A. (Lieut 10th Regt.).
LIEUTENANTS (8).
Ashton, A. N. (Lt. 38 Regt.).
Clarke, F. F. (Lt. 12 Regt ).
Law, J. C. (Lt. 10 Regt.).
Allard, A. (2nd Lt. 9 Regt,).
Ogilvie, N. C. (2nd Lt. 5 Regt.).
Girouard, R. A. (Lt. 42 Regt.).
Conger, W. S. (Capt. 15 Regt.).
DuDomaine.E. L. L. (2ndLt. 10 Reg.).
2ND LIEUTENANTS (8).
Gibsone, W. W. T. (Lt. 8 Regt.).
Oliver, F. A. (2nd Lt. 68 Regt.).
*Dixon, T. F. H. (2nd Lt. 10 Regt.).
Hiam, H. A. (2nd Lt. 3 Regt.).
*Lambkin, H. J. (2nd Lt. 8 Regt.).
Breedon, J. S. (2nd Lt. 38 Regt.).
McLaren, P. D. (Capt. 30 Regt.).
Papineau, Lt. D. B. (Lt. 85 Regt.).
ADJUTANT (1).
Kemmis-Betty, H. (Lt. R. C. R. I.).
QUARTERMASTER (1).
Dodge, G. A. (Capt. 68 Regt.).
MEDALS CLAIM BOARD.
President. *Col. The Hon. M. Aylmer, Adjt. Gen'l. I *Col. W. H. Cotton, Qr. Mr. Gen'l ; *Lt.-Col. V. B.
Members. *Lt.-Col. H. B. Vidal, Deputy Adjt. Gen'l.; | Rivers, I.S.O. (Sec'y).
ROYAL UNITED SERVICE INSTITUTION.
TRENCH-GASCOIGNE NAVAL ESSAY COMPETITION, 1897 (open to officers of the Imperial and Colonial Forces),
2nd prize SILVER MEDAL. Major *Chs. F. Winter, Governor-Gl's Foot Guards. " The Protection of Commerce
During War."
MILITIA AND DEFENCE OF CANADA.
Previous to the confederation of the Provinces, the de-
fence of this country was entirely in the hands of the
Imperial Government, who for that purpose maintained
troops in each Province, supported by various local
volunteer militia corps. This volunteer militia had,
when called upon, rendered most efficient service in
times of trouble.
After Confederation the British Government gradually
withdrew all the Imperial troops from this country, and
at present only maintain a garrison at Halifax, and a
naval establishment there and on the Pacific coast.
By the British North America Act the command in
chief of all naval and military forces of and in Canada was
vested in the Queen, and the control of the same was
placed in the hands of the Dominion Parliament. A De-
partment of Militia and Defence was at the same time
established, the first Minister being Sir George E. Cartier,
and the first Militia Act was passed in 1868, 31 Vic., chap.
40. The Act was subsequently amended in various ways,
but is practically embodied in the present Militia Act
49 Vic., chap. 41 (Revised Statutes, 1886). By it the
militia of Canada is declared to consist of all the male
inhabitants of Canada of the age of 18 years or upwards
and under 60, not exempted or disqualified by
law, this population being divided into four classes, as
follows :
The first class comprises those aged 18 or upwards
and under 30, being unmarried or widowers without
children.
The second class comprises those between the ages of
30 and 45, being unmarried or widowers without children.
The third class comprises those between 18 and 45,
being married, or widowers with children.
The fourth class comprises those between 45 and 60.
The following persons are exempt from enrolment and
active service at any time : Judges, clergymen and
ministers of all religious denominations, professors in
colleges and teachers in religious orders, the wardens and
officials of all penitentiaries and lunatic asylums, persons
physically disabled, and any person being the only son
of a widow and her only support. Certain other persona
are exempt from service except in case of war.
The number of men to be trained and drilled annually
is limited to forty thousand, except as specially author-
140
WAR SERVICE o$
[1902
ized, and the period of drill is to be sixteen days and not
less than eight days each year.
The Militia is divided into Active and Reserve land and
marine force. The Active land and marine force is com-
posed of men raised either by voluntary enlistment 01
by ballot, and the Reserve force consists, practically, of
the whole of the efficient men not serving in the Active
Militia of the time being.
The period of service is three years.
THE MILITIA PENSION ACT, 1901.
(Synopsis).
For permanent staff and militia ; non-commissioned
officers and men ; widows and children of officers.
Xot applicable to persons who were retired prior to
passage of Act.
Officers.
(a) Compulsory retirement after 20 years' service,
pension for life.
(b) Voluntary retirement after 25 years' service,
pension for life.
(c) Constrained retirement (due to body or mind in-
firmity) before retirement at which a pension
might be granted, a gratuity based on years'
service.
(d) Retirement to promote efficiencj' or economy,
same gratuity as would be granted in consequence
of body or mind infirmity.
Non-Commissioned Officers and Men.
(a) Compulsory retirement, if required, after 20 years'
service, pension for life.
(6) Voluntary retirement, after 20 years' service,
pension for life.
(c) Constrained retirement (due to body or mind in-
firmity), after not less than 15 years' service,
pension for life.
Rate of Deduction, Etc.
Five per cent, a year on salary for a period not exceed-
ing 35 years ; and no addition to pension after said period.
Widows and Children of Officers.
Compassionate allowances are granted thereto, based
on officer's rank and salary.
All of these pensions and allowances are granted
upon certain other conditions, which are fully defined
in "The Militia Pension Act, 1901."
ESTABLISHMENTS OF THE ACTIVE MILITIA, IN-
CLUDING THE PERMANENT FORCE, FOR
THE FINANCIAL YEAR 1901-1902.
Permanent Force.
Officers, N.C.O.'s & Men. Horses.
Cavalry, all ranks 109 80
Mounted Rifles 60 41
Artillery, all ranks 455 98
Infantry, " 397 7
Total 1021 226
Other Units.
Cavalry, all ranks 2,876 2,593
Artillery, " 3,847 831
Engineers, " 328
Mounted Rifles, all ranks 597 586
Infantry, " 29,766 336
Army Service Corps 140 76
Bearer Companies 344
Field Hospitals 192
Total 38,090 4,422
Grand Total Active Militia of Canada. . . 39,111 4,648
WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS OF THE CANADIAN MILITIA.
ABBREVIATIONS: C.G., Canada Gazette; D., Despatch: Ds., Despatches; Ex., Expedition; F.R., Fenian Raid;
L.G., London Gnzette; M., Medal; C., Clasp; M. and C., Medal and Clasp; R., Rebellion; R.R. Ex.,
Red River Expedition ; G.S.M., General Service Medal ; S.A.W., South African War.
Acheson, Herbert R. '85, M. andC.
Agnew, John R. '85. M.
Allan, John A. W. R. '85, M.
Almon, Thos. R. R. '85, M.
Amyot, J. B. R.R. Ex. '70-71 ; M.
and Clasp.
Amyrauld, Theophile F.R. '66 and
'70, action at Pigeon Hill ; G.S.M.,
2C.
Anderson, W. P. F.R., '66 and '70,
G.S.M., 2 C.
Andrews, Win. M. F.R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S.M., 2 C.
Armstrong, Cha. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.
Armstrong, C. J. S.A.W. '99-'00.
Attwood, Peter H. F.R. '66 and 70;
G.8.M., 2C.; R. '85, M.
Aubry, Alphonse D. F.R. 70 ;
G.S.M., 1 C.
Aylmer, Rt. Hon. Udolphus, Lord
R. '37-'38; F.R. 70; G.S.M., 1 C.
Aylmer, Hon. Matthew F.R. '66
and 70; G.S.M., 2C
Aylmer, Hon. Henry F.R. '66, G.S.
M.,10.
Bacon, Thos. F.R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S.M., 2C.
Barber, Jno. R. F. R. '66, G.S.M.,
1 C.
Barclay, Rev. Jas. R. '85, M.
Barker, R. K. S.A.W., '99-'00, ac-
tions at Sunnyside, Paardeberg,
Drietfontein, Thabanchu, Israel's
Poort, Groot Oliphant's River,
pursuit of DeWet.
Barr, Jas. F.R. '66 and 70; R.R. Ex.
70; G.S.M., 3C.
Barre, J. W. R. '85, M. and C.
Barwell, John Abyssinian Ex. '67 -'68.
Barwis, T. S. F.R. '66 and 70, G. S. M.
2C.
Bate, H. G. R. '85, M.
Baynes, E. A. -F.R. '66 and 70;
G.SM.,2C.; R. '85, M.
Beattie, Thos. R. '85, M.
Beaudreau, Jos. F.R. 70; G.S.M.,
1 C.
Becher, A. V. -S.A.W. '99-'00, ac-
tions at Zand River, Doornkop,
capture of Pretoria, repulse of at-
tack on Springs.
Belcher, Wm.H. F.R. '66;G.S.M.,1C.
Bell, A. C. S.A.W. '99-'00, actions at
Sunnyside, Paardeberg, Drietfon-
tein.
Bell, Robt. Wm. F.R. '66 and 70;
G. S. M.,2C.
Biggar, J. L. S.A.W. '99-'00, staff
officer for Canada, at base.
Bliss, D. C. Forster R. '85, M. : S.A.
W. '99-'00.
Bog, Thos. -F.R. '65-'66; G.S.M., 1C.
Bond, Edward L. F.R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S.M., 2 C.
Bond, Frank F.R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S.M., 2C.
Bonnycastle, Richd. H. R. '85, M.
Borden, Hon. Fred. W. F.R. '66;
G.S.M., 1 C.
Borland, David R. '85, action at Cut
Knife Hill ; M. and C.
Boswell, Chs. M. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1 C. ; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek
and Batoche, Ds. C.G., 11 July,
'85, M. and C.
Boultbee, Frank W. R. '85, actions
at Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Boulanger, T. L. S.A.W., '99-'00 ;
Intern'lwar against China, 1900-01.
Bowness, E. W. S.A.W., '99-'00.
Boyd, Alex. J. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C. ;
S.A.W. 1900. actions at ZandRiver,
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria.
Boyer, Pierre F.R. '66 and 70;
G.S.M.,2C.
Bredin, Jas. H. F. R.70; G.S.M., 1 C.
Bremner, Jas. J. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.; R. '85, M.
Brennan, Frederick H. R. '85, M.
Bridgeford, J. S. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Brittain, A. E. F. R,'66 ; G.S.M. 1 C.
Brock, Hy.-R. '85, action at Cut
Knife Hill, Ds. C.G., 11 July, '85, M.
andC.
Brooke, Geo. H. C.-R. '85, M.
Broughall, Lewis W.G. R.'85,actions
at Fish Creek and Batoche, M.and C.
Brown, Francis W. R. '85, M.
Buchan, Lawrence R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek (horse shot) and Ba-
toche, Ds. C.G., 11 July, '85, M. and
C.; S.A.W., '99-'00, actions at Paar-
deberg, Drietfontein, Thabanchu,
Israel's Poort, Hout Nek, Zand
River, Doornkop, capture of Pre-
toria, repulse of attack on Springs,
pursuit of DeWet ; Ds., Bt. of Col.,
C.M.G.
Bullman, Jas. D. F.R. 70, action at
Eccles Hill ; G.S.M., 1 C.
Burch, Fran cisO. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.
Butcher, W. P. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche. M. and C.
Cameron, G. W. S.A.W. '99-'01, Ds.,
D.S.O.
Campbell, Francis W. F.R. '66 and
1902]
WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS.
141
70, action at Pigeon Hill ; G.S.M.,
20.
Campbell, Kenneth -F.R. ! C6and70.
G.S.M., 1 C.
Campbell, Reuben O. F. R. '6(5 and'70.
Campbell, Richard G. R. '85, M.
Carlisle, George C. F.R. '66 and '70 ;
G.S.M.,20.
Carmichael, Andrew F. R. '70 ;
G.S.M., 1 0.
Carpenter, A. E. S.A.W., '99-'00,
actions at Zand River, Doornkop,
capture of Pretoria, repulse of at-
tack on Springs, pursuit of De-
Wet.
Cartwright, C. E. R. '85, M.
Cartwright, Robert R. '85, M. : S.
A.W. '99-00, C.M.G.
Casgrain, Hy. R. R. '85, M.
Chabot, Louis G. R. '85, M.
Chambers, Ernest J. R. '85, actions
at Fish Creek and Batoche, M.andC.
Chambr<, Hunt W. A. R. '85, M.
Checkley, John B. F.R. '66 and '70;
G.S.M., 2 C.
Chinic, Jos. E. R. '85, M.
Chipman, Leveret de Veber F.R.
'66; G.S.M., 1C.
Clapp, Chas. S. R. '85, action at
Batoche, M. and C.
Clark, Francis J. R. '85, M.
Clark, Wm.^R. '85, action at Fish
Creek, wounded, M. and C.
Clyde, Thomas F. R. 70: G. S. M. , 1 C.
Cockburn, H. Z. C. S.A.W. '99-'00 ;
V.C.,Bt. of Major.
Codd, Alf. R.R. Ex. 70; G.S.M.,
1C.; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek
and Batoche, M. and C.
Cole, Frederick M. R. '85, M.
Cole, Wilmot H. F.R. '66 and 70;
G.S.M., 2C.
Collins, Wm. A. F.R. '66; R. '85, M.
Connaught and Strathearn, General
H.R.H., the Duke of F.R. 70;
G.S.M., 1C. ; Egyptian Ex. '82.
Commanded Brig, of Gds. Action
Mahuta and battle of Tel-el-Kebir.
Ds. L.G., 8th Sept., 6th Oct., 7th
Nov., '82. Thanked by Houses of
Parlt., M. and C. ; bronze star;
second class, Medjidie, C.B.
Cooke, George T. F.R. '66; R.R.
Ex. 70 ; G.S.M., 2 C.
Coombs, Harry L. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M.,
1C.
Cooper, J. -R. '85, M.
Corbin, John G. R. '85.
Cosby, N. W. S.A.W. '99-'00.
Costigan, R. S.A.W. 1900-'01.
Cotton, W. H. F. R.'66 and 70 ;
G.S.M.,20.
Courteau, V. E. F.R. 70; G.S.M.,
1C.
Coutlee, Louis W.R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Cowan, Thomas. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.
Crawford, John M. F.R. '66 and 70,
action at Eccles Hill ; G.S.M., 2 C.
Crean, John F. R. '85, M.
Cronyn, Hume B. R. '85, action at
Cut Knife Hill, M. and C.
Crooks, Alex. D. R. '85, M. and C.
Crozier, J. A. G. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M.,
1C.
Crozier, L. N. F. F.R. '66 ; R. '85,
action at Duck Lake, M. and C. ;
G.S.M., 1 C.
Gumming, Rod'k R. '85, action at
Fish Creek, wounded, M. and C.
Cunningham, Alfred G. R. '85, M.
Curran, Alfred R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Curren, Jas. E. R. '85, M.
Gushing, Jas. B. F.R. 70: G.S.M.,
1C.
Dawson, Melville de Blois- F.R. '66,
action at Ridgeway ; G.S.M., 1C.
Delamere, Jos. M. F.R. 70; G.S.
M., 1 C., R. '85, M.
De la Ronde, S. E. F.R. '66 and
70; G.SM., 20.
Denis, Alph. F.R. 70; G.S.M. 1C.
Denison, Clarence A. K. R. '85, M.
Denison, G. T. F. R. '66 ; G.S.M.,
1C.; R. '85, M.
Denison, S. J. A. S.A.W. '99-'00.
Ds., C.M.G.
Desjardins, L. G. F.R. 70; G.S.M.,
1C.
Deslauriers, Jos. F.R. '66 and 70;
G.S.M., 2 C'.
Desnoyers, Marie G. C. E. R. '85, M.
Des Trois Maisons, Jos. P. A. R. '85, M.
Dillon, A. R. S.A.W. '99-'00.
Dillon, Robt. F. R. '66; G.S.M., 1 C ;
R. '85, M.
Dingwall, Rod'ck F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.; R. '85, M.
Dingley, W. J. Afghanistan, 1878-80,
M.-R. '85, M.
Dixon, Francis J. R. '85, M.
Dixon, Fred. E. F. R. '66, action at
Ridgeway ; G.S.M., 1 C.
D'Orsonnens, Louis G. F. R., '65
and'70; G.S.M.,20.
Douglas, Jno. W.-F. R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S.M., 20.
Drinkwater, Thos. H. R. '85, M.
Drury, Chs. W.R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, Ds C. G.,
llth July, '85, M. and C, ; S A. W.,
'99-'00 (commanded Brig. Div. R.
C.A.), Ds., Bt. of Col., C.B.
Duchesnay, T. J. F. R. '66 and 70;
G. S. M., 20.
Duff, Jno. F. R. '66 and 70; G.S.M. ,
2C.
Duff, Jno. A.-R. '85, M.
Dunn, Orlando R. '85, M.
Earle, Jno. F. R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.
Elder, Jno. M. R. '85, M.
Ellis, R. Y. F. R,, '66; G. S. M.,
1C,
Elmsley, J. H. S. A. W., '99-'00,
wounded.
Evanturel, Geo. T. A. F. R., 70;
G.S.M., 1 C. ; R. '85, M.
Evans, Edwyn F. R. '66 and 70.
Evans, Thos. D. B. R. '85, M. ; S.
A. W., '99-'00, Ds., Bt. of Col. ;
C. B. (Commanded C.M.R., May,
1900 to June, 1901.)
Fages, Alfred O. -R. '85, M.
Faguy, Rev. F.-X. R. '85, M.
Farewell, J. E. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.
Farley, Alfred A. R. '85, action at
Cut Knife Hill, M. and C.
Ferrier.Jas. F.R. '66 and 70; G.S.M.,
2C.
Finlayson, Jno. A. R. '85, M.
Fiset, Cyprien F. O. R. '85, M.
Fiset, E" S.A.W. '99-'00, actions at
Paardeberg, Drietfontein, Thaban-
chu, Israel's Poort, Hout Nek,
Zand River, Heilbron, Klip River,
Springs, Bt. of Lt.-Col. A.M.S.
Fleming, Frank A. R. '85, M.
Fletcher, Jno. F.R. '66 and 70
G.S.M., 2 C.; C.M.G.
Fletcher, Jno. P. F.R. '66 and 70
action at Pigeon Hill ; R.R. Ex. 70
G.S.M., 3 C.
Forrest, Chris. F. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.; R. '85, M.andC.
Forrest, W. H. F. R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1
C.; R. '85, M.
Forester, W.S. A. W., '99-'00 ; Ds.
Bt. of Major.
Fournier, A.-F. R., 70; G.S.M., 1 C
Fraser, AchiUe-R, '85, M.
Fraser, Jno. F.R. '66 ; R.R. Ex. 70 ;
G.S.M., 20.
Frenette, L. E. R. '85, M.
Fullerton, T. F. S. A. W. WOO
Garden, Jas. F. R. '85, action at
Batoche, severely wounded, M.
andC.
Qardiner, Edward W. G. Ashantee
War and Alpoonah Ex. 1873-74;
Soudan Ex.; actions at El Teb and
Tamai, M. and Bronze Star ; R.
'85, M.
Garrison, Win. A. F. R. '66 ; G.S.M.
1 C. ; R. '85, M.
Gartshore, Wm. M. R. '85.
Seorge, Jas. R. '85, M.
Gibson, Jno. M. F.R. '66, action at
Hidgeway ; G.S.M., 1C.
Gilmour, Arthur H. F. R. '66 ;
G.S.M., 1 C.
Gordon, W. D. F. R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S.M., 20. ; S. A. W. '99-'01.
Goodman, Kenneth. F. R. '66 ;
G.S.M., 1C.
Graham, Jno. R. '85, M.
Grant, Jas. A. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Graveley, E. A. R. '85, action at
Batoche, M. and C.
Graveley. Jno. V. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.
Gray, H. H. O. R. '85, action at Cut
Knife Hill, M. and C.
Gray, John F.R. '66; G.S.M., 1 C.
Grasett, H. J. F.R. '66, action at
Lime Ridge ; G.S.M., 1 C.; R. '85,
actions at Fish Creek and Batoche,
Ds., M. andC.
Greenwood, J. A. R.R. Ex. 70;
G.S.M., 1 C.
Gregory, Roland W.-F.R.70; G.S.M.,
1C.
Greville Harston, C. R. '85, actions
at Fish Creek and Batoche M. and C.
Grierson, John F. R. '85, action at
Cut Knife Hill, M. and C.
Guillet, Geo. F.R. '66; G S.M.,1C.
Guillot, Jas/ C. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1 C.
Gunther, Ernest F. R. '85, M.
Guy, Geo. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 1 C.;
R. '85, M.
Hall, W. B. S.A.W. '99-'00.
Halliwell, John E. R. '85, action
at Batoche, severely wounded, M.
and C.
Hambly, Philip H. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M.,
1C.
Hanson, Jas. W. F.R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S.M., 2 C.
Harrison, Edw.-F.R. '66 ; G.S.M.,
1C.; R. '85, M.
Hart-McHarg, W.-S.A.W. '99-'00.
Hawley, John A. F.R. 70, action at
Eccles Hill ; G.S.M., 1 C.
Heakes, Jas. R. R. '85, M.
Hebert Zephirin J. R. R. '85, action
at Frenchman's Butte, M. and C.
Heckler, Hy. R. '85, M.
Hevvard, E. T. H. R. '85 ; M.
Higinbotham, Geo. M. R. '85, M.
Hodgins, W. E. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M.,
Holland, E. J.-S.A.W. '99-'00; V.C.,
M. and 5 C.
Holmes, Josiah G. F.R. '66 and 70;
G.S.M,, 20.
Holtorf, Wm. R. '85, action at Ba-
toche, M. and C.
Horsey, Alfred J. R. '85, action at
Batoche, M. and C.
Hosmer, Edw. A. C. Galeka and
Gaika Wars. Moriosi campaign.
Basuto Rebellion ; action at Cen-
tani (wounded), M. and C.
Howard, Frank A. R. '85, action at
Cut Knife Hill, M. and C,
142
WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS.
[1902
Howard, Wm. W. S. R. '85, action
at Out Knife Hill, M. and C.
Hoy, Wm. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 1 C.
Hubbell, E. W.-R. '85, M.
Hudon, Jos. A. G. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.;
S.A.W. '99-'01.
Hudon, Leon E. F.R. '66 and 70;
G. S. M., 2 C.
Hudon, Louis D. F.R. '66 and 70
G. S. M.,20.
Hughes, John R. '85, action at Ba-
toche, M. and C.
Hughes, Sam'l.F. R. 70; G.S.M.,
1 C.
Humphrey, Robert H. R. '85, M.
Hunter, Geo. H. F.R. '66 and 70;
G.S.M.,2C.
Huggins, S. J. Burmese Ex. '85-87,
M. and C.
Hurdman, W. G. S.A.W. '99-'00; Bt.
of Lt.-Col.
Ibbotson, E. B. F. R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.
Imlah, Wm. E. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1
C. ; R. '85, M.
Irving, L. E. W. S.A.W. '99-'00, Ds.,
D.S.O., Bt. of Major.
Irwin, de la C. T., C.M.G.F. R. 'i
G.S.M., 1C.
Jackson, Wm. H. F.R. '66 and 70;
G. S. M., 2 C. ; R. '85, M.
James, Thomas C. R. '85, M.
Johnston, H. W. R. '85, action at
Batoche. M. and C.
Kaye, J. H. S.A.W. '99-'00, actions
at Paardeberg, Drietfontein, Tha-
banchu, Israel's Poort, Hout Nek,
pursuit of DeWet.
Kelly, Thomas R. '85, M.
Ketchen, H. D. B. S.A.W. '99-'00.
Kenny, Edward G. R. '85, M.
King, Andrew R. '85, M.
King, Edmund E. R. '85, M.
King, Frank F.R. '66 and 70 ; G. S.
M.,2C.
Knight, Archibald F.R. '66.
Labatt, Robert H. -R. '85, M.
Labelle, Alfred E. D. R. '85, M.
Laframboise, Chs. A. A. R. '85, M.
Lamb, Thomas F.R. '66 and 70; G.
S. M.,20.
Lane, Rev. W. G.- -S.A.W. '99-'00.
Langford, Wm. F.R. '66; G. S. M.,
1C.
LaRocque, Alfred R. '85, action at
Frenchman's Butte, M. and C.
Laurie, J. W. Crimean Campaign
1854-56 ; siege and fall of Sebas-
topol, including the attacks on
the Redan, 18th June and 8th
Sept. (twice wounded) ; mentioned
in Ds. ; M. and C., 5th Class of
Medjidie ; Turkish Medal. Indian
Mutiny 1858-59, with Field Force in
pursuit of Tantia Topee, and in
Rewa Kantee District, M. ; R.'85, M
Laurie, Walter H.F. R. '66; G.S.M.,
1 C. ; R. '85, M.
Lavie, Charles R. R. Ex. 70 ; G.S.
M., 1C.; R. '85, M.
Lawless, Wm. T. R. '85, M.; S.A.W.
'99-'00, actions at Paardeberg,
Drietfontein, Thabanchu, Israel's
Poort, Hout Nek, Zand River,
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria,
repulse of attack on Springs, pur-
suit of DeWet.
Lay born, S. P. S.A.W. '99-'00.
LeDuc, L.- S.A.W. '99-'00, actions at
Paardeberg, Drietfontein, Tha-
banchu, Israel's Poort, Hout Nek,
Zand River, Doornkop, capture of
Pretoria, repulse of attacks on
Springs and GrootOliphant's River.
Lee, A. Burdett R. '85, M.
Leslie, Jno. K. R. '85, M.
Lessard, Francois L. R. '85, M.,
S.A.W.WOO(commandedR.C.D ).
Ds., Bt. of Col., C. B.
Levasseur, N. Z. R. '85, M.
Lightall, Angus F. R. '66 ; G. S. M.,
1C.
Lindsay, Wm. H.F. R. '66 G. S.
M., 1C.
Lloyd, Geo. E. R. '85, action at Cut
Knife Hill, severely wounded, M.
andC.
Lloyd, Thos. H.F. R. '66 ; G. S. M.,
1C.
Long, C. E. R. '85, actions at Fish
Creek and Batoche ; M. and C.
Loveys, Wm. F.R. '66; G.S. M., 1 0-
Lydon, Fred. L. F. R. '66.
McCallum, Fred. H.F. R. '66, ac-
tion at Ridgeway ; G. S. M., 1 C.
McCarthy, John L. G. R. '85, M.
McCaughey, John F. R. '66 ; G. S.
M., 1 C.
McDougall, John A. R. '85, M.
McFee, J. F.R. '66 and 70 ; G.S.M.,
2C.
McGee, Jas. C. R. '85, M.
McGuinness, Wm. A. R. 85, M.
McKenzie, Wm. F. R. '66 and 70 ;
G. S. M.,2C.
McLaren, Hy. F. R. '66.
McLean, Arch. F. R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S. M.,20.
Macdonald, Archibald H. F.R. '66.
Macdonald, Chs. J. R. '85, M.
Macdonald, Donald A. F.R. '66 and
R.R. Ex. 70; G. S. M., 2 C. ; R. '85,M.
Macdonald, J. A. S.A.W. WOO,
actions at Hout Nek, Zand River,
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria,
repulse of attack on Springs, pur-
suit of DeWet.
Macdonald, Wm. C. R. '85, M.
MacDougall, J. C. S.A.W. WOO.
Macdonell, A. H. S.A.W. WOO,
Ds. C.G., Bt. of Major, D.S.O.
Mackay, Francis S. R. '85, M.
Mackie.E.F. S.A.W. 1900-'01,D.^.O.
MacKinlay, Ohs. H. R. '85, M.
Macpherson, Jno. F.R. '66 and 70,
Missisquoi and Huntingdon Fron-
tiers ; G.S. M.,2C.
MacMillan, Duncan F.R. '66 ; G. S
M.,10.; R. '85, M.
Manley, Fred'k Fitz-Payne R. '85,
action at Batoche, wounded, M.
andC.
Marques, J. F. F.R. '66 and 70, G.
S.M., 20.
Marshall, W. R. S.A.W. WOO,
actions at Sunnyside, Paardeberg,
Drietfontein, Thabanchu, Israel's
Poort, Hout Nek, Zand River,
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria, re-
pulse of attacks on Springs and
Groot Oliphant's River, pursuit of
DeWet.
Martin, Geo. B. F.R. 70 ; G. S. M.,
1C.
Mason, J. O. S. A. W. WOO, action
at Paardeberg (severely wounded),
pursuit of DeWet, D.S.O.
Mason, Jas. F.R. '66; G. S.M., 1C.;
R. '85, actions at Fish Creek and
Batoche, severely wounded, M.
and C.
Mason, John J. F. R. '66, action at
Ridgeway; G. S. M., 1C.
Matheson, Arthur J. F.R. '66 and 70;
Q. 8. M.,20.
Mattice, Gregor F.R. '66 and 70;
G. S. M..2C.
Maunsell, Geo. J. F.R. '66, D. 2
July '66, The Royal Gazette (N.B.)
8 Aug., '66; G. S. M., 1 C.
Mellish, A. J. B. S.A.W. WOO,
wounded.
Meloche, F.-X. F.R. '66; G. S. M.,
1C.
Merritt, Wm. H. R. '85, M.
Might, Jas. R. '85, M.
Millar, J. W.-F.R. '66; G. S. M.,
1C.
Mills, Augustus R.R. Ex. 70; G. S.
M., 1 C. ; R. '85, action at French-
man's Butte, M. and C.
Minto, G. J., His Excellency the
Earl of Attached to Turkish Army
in the Danube, 1877, as a Capt. in
Vol. Forces ; present at bombard-
ment of Nikopolis, and crossing of
the Danube ; officially attached
through British ambassador at Con-
stantinople. Afghanistan, 1878,
attached to Hd. Qrs. Staff, Kurran
Valley, Afghanistan, M. Egyptian
Ex. ,1882; employed as Capt. in
Reserve of Officers in Mounted
Infantry ; action at Mamita
(wounded); Ds. L.G., 8 Sept. and
2nd Nov., 1882, M. ; Bronze Star;
granted hon'y rank of Major (aux-
iliary forces); 4th Class Medjidie.
R. '85, served as chief of the Staff ;
attack and capture of Batoche ;
Ds. L.G., 7 Aug., '85, M.
Mitchell, Coulson N. R. '85, actions
at Fish Creek and Batoche, M. & C.
Mitchell, Jas. H. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Mitchell, Thos. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Montizambert, Chas. E. F.R. '66 and
70 ; G. S. M., 2 C. ; R. '85, actions
at Fish Creek and Batoche ; Ds.
C.G., 11 July, '85. M. and C.
Moore, Alex. H. F.R. '66 ; G. S. M.,
1C.
Morin, Jas. E. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 1 C.
Morrison, E. W. B. S. A. W. WOO,
actions at Lilliefontein, Ds. , Bt. of
Capt., D.S.O.
Moussette, Oct. F. R. 70 ; G.S.M.,
1C.
Mulcahy, A. R. '85, actions at Fish
Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Munro, Geo. H. R. '85, M.
Munro, Jno. B. F. R. 70; G.S.M.,
1C.; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek
and Batoche ; M. and C.
Mussen, E. H. F.R. '66, action at
Ridgeway ; G. S. M., 1 C.
Nattress, Wm. R. '85, M.
Neilson, John L. H. F.R. 70 ; R.R.
Ex. 70; G. S. M., 2 C. ; Soudan
Ex. 1884-85, M. and 2 C., Bronze
Star; Ds. L.G., 25 Aug., '85.
Nelles, Chs. M. R. '85, M ; S. A. W.
>9-'00 (wounded), Bt. of Major.
Normandeau, J. E. B. R. '85, M.
O'Brien, Wm. E. F.R. '66 ; G. S. M.,
1 C. ; R. '85, M.
Ogilvie, G. H. R. '85, actions at Fish
Creek and Batoche, M. and C. ; S.
A.W. WOO, Bt. of Lt.-Col.
Ogilvie, J. H. C. S. A. W. WOO,
actions at Paardeberg, Drietfon-
tein, Thabanchu, Israel's Poort,
Hout Nek, Zand River, Doornkop,
capture of Pretoria, repulse of
attack on Springs, pursuit of De-
Wet, Ds., Bt. of Maj., D.S.O.
O'Grady-Haly Egyptian Ex. '82, ac-
tion at El Magfar, actions at Kas-
sassin, battle of Tel-el-Kebir, M.
and C. ; bronze star, Brev. of Lt.-
Col., Hazara Ex. '88, command of
a column; Ds. G. G. O. 978 of '88,
M. andC., D.S.O.
Orton, Geo. T. R. '85, actions at Fish
Creek and Batoche, Ds. C. G., 11
July, '85, M. and C.
Ostell, Jos. T. R. '85, action at
Frenchman's Butte, M. and C.
1902]
WAR SERVICE OF OFFICERS.
143
Otter, Wm. p. F.R. '66 and 70,
action at Limeridge ; R. R. Ex.
70 ; G.S.M., 30.; R. '85 (com-
mand of Battleford column), ac-
tion at Cut Knife Hill, Ds. 30 Dec.,
'85, M. and 0. ; S. A. W. '99-'00,
commanded 2nd Bn. (S.S.)R.C.R.I.,
actions at Paardeberg. Drietfon-
tein, Thabanchu, Israel's Poort
(wounded), Doornkop, capture of
Pretoria, repulse of attack on
Springs, pursuit of DeWet, Ds.,
L.G., C.G., C.B.,M. and 40.
Panet, H. A. S. A. W. '99-00, relief
of Mafeking, Ds., Bt. of Maj.,
D.S.O.
Paterson, 0. A.-F. R. '66 ; G.S.M.,
1C.
Patterson, 0. E. A. F. R. '66 ; G. S.
M., 1C.; R. '85, M.
Patullo, G. R.-F. R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1 0.
Pelletier, Oscar 0. 0. R. '85, action
at Cut Knife Hill, severely wound-
ed, Ds. 5th May, '85, M. and 0.
S. A. W. '99-'00, actions at Paarde-
berg (wounded). Thabanchu, Hout
Nek, Israel's Poort, Zand River,
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria,
repulse of attack on Springs and
Groot Oliphant's River, pursuit of
DeWet, Ds., Bt. of Lt.-Col., M. and
4C.
Peters, Jas. R. '85, actions at Fish
Creek and Batoche, Ds. C.G., 11
July, '85, M. and C.
Piche, Eugene G. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Pinault, Louis F. F.R. 70; G. S. M.,
I C. ; R. '85, M.
Platt, Jno. M. F.R. '66; G. S. M., 1 C.
Pope, Fred'k M. F.R. '66 and 70,
action at Eccles Hill; G. S. M., 20.
Pope, W. W. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1C.
Porteus, John F.R. '66 and 70 ; G.
S. M., 20.
Preston, Jno. A. V. R. '85, M.
Prevost, Hector R. '85, action at
Frenchman's Butte, M. and C.
Read, H. S.A.W. '99-'00.
Richardson, Hugh. F. R. '66 ; G.
S.M., 1 C.
Rivers, Victor B. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, Ds. C.G.,
II July, '85, M. and C.
Roberts, (the Rt. Hon. F. S. Lord) K.
P., G.C.B., G.C.I.E., etc. (Field
Marshal). Indian Mutiny, '57-8:
siege and capture of Delhi (wound-
ed, horse shot), actions at Bolunds-
huhur (horse shot), Allyghur, Agra;
Kunoj (horse wounded), Bundhera,
skirmishes duringoperations,Luck-
now relief; operations at Cawnpore,
defeat Gwalior contingent, action
of Khodagunge, re-occupation Fut-
tehghur, storming of Meeangunge,
action of Koorsee, operations ending
with capture Luckow. Ds. L. G.,
15th Dec., '57, 16th and 29th Jan.,
22nd Feb., 25th and 31st May, 8th
June, '58. Thanks of Gov.-Gen'l,
India. M. and 3 C. Brev. of Maj. ;
Victoria Cross. N.-W. Frontier of
India Ex., '63: Storming of Laloo,
capture of Umbeylah, destruction
of Mulkah. M. and C. Abyssinian
Ex., '68 : Superintended re-embark-
ation of entire army. Ds. L. G.,
30th June, 3rd and 10th July, '68.
M. Brevt. of Lt.-Col. LooshaiEx.,
71-2 : Capture of Kholel villages,
attack on the Northlang range,
commanded troops engaged burn-
ing village of Taikoom. Ds. L. G.,
21st June, 72. Afghan War, 78-
'80: Commanded Kuran Valley Fd.
Force at capture Peiwar Kotal,
reconnaissance to summit Shutar
Garden Pass, attack by Mangals in
Sapari Pass, occupation Khost Dist. ,
reconnaissance Kuran River. Com-
manded Kabul Fd. Force at occu-
pation Kabul, battle Charasiah,
commanded whole force from Ka-
bul to relief Kandahar, battle of
1st Sept. Ds. L. G., 4th and 21st
Feb., 21st Mar., 13th May, 7th Nov.,
79, 16th Jan., 4th May, 3rd Dec.,
'80. Thanks of Houses of Parlt.,
4th Aug., 79, 5th May, '81, and
created a Baronet. Thanked by
Govt. India and Gov.-Gen'l in Coun-
cil. M. and 4 C.; bronze star,
K. C. B. , G. C. B. Burmese Ex. , '86 :
Commanded the army in Burma,
after capture Mandalay. Thanked
byGov'tlndia. Ds.L.G., 2nd Sept.,
'87. C.
Robinson, Jno. B. R. '85, actions at
Frenchman's Butte and Loon Lake,
M. and C.
Rodd, T. A. S. A. W., '99-'00.
Roddick, T. G. F. R., 70; G. S. M.,
1C.; R.,'85, M.
Rogers, Hy. C. F. R. '66; G.S.M.,
1 C.
Rogers, Jas. Z. F. R. '66; G.S.M.,
1 C.
Rogers, John F.R. '66 and 70; G. S.
M., 20.
Rogers, Robt. Z. F.R. '66; G. S. M.,
1 C.
Rogers, S. Maynard R. '85, M. ;
S. A. W., '99-'00, actions at Paar-
deberg, Drietfontein, Thabanchu,
Israel's Poort, Hout Nek, Zand
River, Doornkop, capture of Pre-
toria, repulse of attack on Springs,
M. and 4 C.
Ross, Donald F.R. '66; G. S. M.,1 C.
Ross. Jas. R. '85, M.
Ross, Walter T. F.R. '66 ; G. S. M.,
1C.
Rousseau, Jean Baptiste A. F.R. 70;
G. S. M.,1C.
Roy, Alex. R. '85, action at French-
man's Butte, M. and 0.
Roy, Thos. A. H. F.R. '66 and 70;
G. S. M., 20.; R. '85, M.
Rutherford, Robt. W. R. '85, action
at Cut Knife Hill, Ds. C.G., 11 July,
'85, M. and C.
Ruttan, Hy. N. F.R. '66 ; G. S. M.,
1 C.; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek
and Batoche, M. and C.
Ryerson.Geo. S. F. R.,'66; G.S. M.,
'l C. ; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek
and Batoche, M. and C.
Schneider, Wm. H. R. '85, M.
Scoble, Thos. C. F.R. '66 and 70;
G. S. M., 20.; R. '85, M.
Scott, A. Y. R. '85, actions at Fish
Creek and Batoche.
Seath, David F.R. '66 and 70; G. S.
M., 2 C.
Sewell, Chs. C.-F.R. '66 and 70 ; G.
S. M., 20.
Sheppard, John J. F.R. 70; G. S.
M , 1 C.
Shields, Jno. F. R. '66-70 ; G.S.M.,
20.
Shaw, G. A. -F.R. '66, G.S.M., 1 C.
Slatter, John R. '85, action at Cut
Knife Hill ; M. and C.
Sloan, John F. R. '66; G. S. M., 1 C.
Smith, ~ Albert H. R.R. Ex. 70; G.
S.M.,10.; R. '85, M.
Smith, Albert M. R. '85, M.
Smith. Hy. F.R. '66, G.S.M., 1 C;
R. '85, actions at Fish Creek and
Batoche, Ds. C.G., 11 July, '85, M.
and C.
Smith, Hy. R. R. '85, M.
Smith, Jos. F. R. '85, M.
Smith, Lionel L. F. R. '85, M.
Sneath, Fred'k R. '85, M.
Spicer, W. J. F.R. 70, G.S.M., 1 C.
Stairs, H. B. S.A.W. '99-'00, actions
at Paardeberg (Ds.). Drietfontein,
Thabanchu, Hout Nek, Israel's
Poort, Zand River, Doornkop, cap-
ture of Pretoria, pursuit of DeWet,
Ds., C.G., D.S.O., Bt. of Maj.
Starr, John E. F. R. '66; G.S.M.,
1 C.
Stevenson, Saml. C. F.R. '66 and
70, action at Eccles Hill.
Stewart, R. G. S.A.W. '99-'00, ac-
tions at Paardeberg, Drietfontein,
Thabanchu, Israel's Poort, Hout
Nek, .Zand River, capture of Pre-
toria, repulse of attack on Springs,
pursuit of DeWet, M. and 4 C.
Stone, Francis G. Afghan War,
1878-79, M.
Stoneman, John F.R. '66, action at
Limeridge; G. S. M., 1C.
Street, Geo. W.-F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1 C ; R. '85, actions at Fish Creek
and Batoche ; M. and C.
Stretton, A.M. R. '85, M.
Suite, B F. R. '66, M..and C.
Swinford, Herbert R.R. Ex. 70;
G. S. M.,10.; R. '85, M.
Talbot, Aime R. '85, M.
Taylor, Edward E. F. R. '85, M.
Taylor, John R. '85, M.
Taylor, John H. F.R. '66 and 70;
G. S. M. , 2 C. ; action at Eccles Hill.
Taylor, Plunkett B. R. '85, M.
Taylor, W. H. R. '85, M.
Temple, R. H. M. S.A.W. WOO, ac-
tions at Sunnyside, Paardeberg,
Drietfontein, Thabanchu, Israel's
Poort, Hout Nek, Zand River,
Doornkop, capture of Pretoria, re-
pulse of attacks on Springs and
Groot Oliphant's River, pursuit of
DeWet.
Thompson, Alf. B.- R. '85, M.
Thompson, A. E. S. R. '85, M.
Thompson, John T. R. '85, M.
Thomson, R. McD. R. '85, M.
andC.
Thorn, J. O. R. '85, M.
Tobin, Wm. R. '85, M.
Todd, Thos. F.R. '66; G. S. M.,
1 C.
Tracy, Robt. F.R. '66 ; R. '85, M.
Tracy, T. H. F.R. '66 ; G.S.M., 1 C.
Trenhall, J. F.R. '66; G.S.M., 1 C.
Trudel,P. T. F.R. 70; G.S.M., 1C.;
R. '85, M.
Turnbull, Thos. T. F.R. '66, action
at Ridgeway ; G.S.M., 2 C.
Turner, R. E. W.-S.A.W. WOO,
Ds., V.C., D.S.O. , Bt. of Lt.-Col.
Twining, John T. R. '85, M.
Vandusen, A. F. R. '66, G. S. M.,
1 C.
Vanderluys, J. A. F.R. '66 and 70 ;
G.S.M., 2C.
Van Straubenzee, C. T. S.A.W.
'99-'00.
Varcoe, J. A. S. F.R. '66; G.S.M.,
1C.
Vidal, Beaufort H. Abyssinian Ex.
1867-68, action at Aroghie and
capture of Magdala, M.
Villiers, H. V. F.R. '66 and 70; G.
S.M.,20.
Wadmore, Robinson L. R. '85,
action at Cut Knife Hill, M. and C.
Walker, Geo. D. F.R. 70 ; G. S. M.,
1 C.
Wallace, Wellington R. '85, action
at Cut Knife Hill, M. and C.
Walsh, Thos. J. R. '85, M.
144
LIST OF RESERVE OFFICERS.
[1902
Ward, Jas. R. '85, M.
Watson, Thos. C.-R. '85, M.
Watts, Wm. T. R. '85, M.
Waylinjf, Jas.-R. '85, M.
Weeks, W. A.-- S.A.W. '99-'00.
Weller, J. L. R. '85. M.
Weston, Byron A. R. '85, M.
Westover, David F.R. '66 and 70.
White, Fred. J. R. '85, action at
Batoche, M. and C.
White, Geo. R. F.R. '66 and 70 ; G.
S.M.,20.
Whitehead, E. A. F.R. '66-70, Ec-
cles Hill; G.S.M., 2 C. ; R. '85,
M. and C.
Whitman, Alfred R. '85, M.
Wilkes, Walter A. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Wilkie, C. S. S.A.W. , '99-'00.
Williams, V. A. S. S.A.W. '99-'00,
Ds., Bt. of Major, M. and 5 C.
Wilson, Jas. F. Soudan Ex. 1884-85,
second action at Abou Klea, M.
and C. , Bronze Star.
Wison, Jos. F. R. '66; R. R. Ex.
70; G.S.M., 2C.
Winslow, Chs. H. R. '85.
Winter, Chs. F. Egyptian Expedi-
tionary Force 18S2, second action at
K assassin 9th Sept.,Tel-el-Kebir, oc-
cupation of Cairo, M. & C., Bronze
Star ; R. '85, action at Cut Knife
Hill, severely wounded, M. and C. ;
S. A. W. '99-'00, actions atlZand
River, Doornkop, capture of Pre-
troia, repulse of attacks on Springs
and Groot Oliphant's River, pur-
suit of DeWet, M. and 3 C.
Wolseley, G. J., Viscount, G.C.B.
(Field Marshal). Burmese War,
'52-3 ; led storming party at cap-
ture of a breastwork at Donabew,
19th March, '53(severely wounded).
Ds. L.G., 24th June, '53, M. ; Cri-
mean Campaign, '54-5 ; Asst. Eng.
in trenches, siege and fall of Sebas-
topol ; defence of the Quarries
(wounded), and in a sortie on 30th
August, '55 (wounded). Ds. L.G.,
21st June and 21st Dec. , '55 ; Brev.
of Maj., M. and C. ; Kt. of Legion
of Honour, 5th Class of Medjidie ;
Turkish M. Indian Mutiny, '57-9 :
Relief of Lucknow, defence of
Alumbagh, action at Sheorajpore,
siege and capture of Lucknow, and
with the Oude field force in actions
at Baree, Nawabgunge, Simree,
Fyzabad, Sultanpore, at passage of
the Goomtee, and in the Byswarra,
Trans-Gogra and Trans - Raptee
campaigns. Ds. L.G., 16th Jan.,
llth March, 28th July, 17th Sept.,
'58 ; 31st Jan., '59 M. and C. ;
Brev. of Lt -Col. China War, '60-1:
Landing at Pehtang-ho, assault and
capture of Tangku, battle of Sinho,
assault and capture of Peiho forts,
battle of Palichau, advance on
Pekin. Ds. , M. and 2 C. ; promoted
Major unattached. F.R. '66 and
70; R. R. Ex., 70: Commanded
the expeditionary force. Thanked
in General Orders; K.C.M.G.,
C.B., G.S.M., 3 C. Ashantee
War, 73-4 : Commanded troops
in capture of Coomassie ; thanks of
Houses of Parliament, 30th March,
74. M. and C. ; promoted Major-
General for distinguished service ;
G.C.M.G., K.C.B. South African
War, 79 : Zulu campaign, com-
manded troops at closing opera-
tions and capture of Cetewayo, and
during attack on Sekukuni's
stronghold, 28th Nov., 79. M. and
C.; G.C.B. Egypt. Ex., '82 : Com-
manded in Chief the Army ; cap-
ture of Mahsameh, action at Ma-
huta, and battle of Tel-el-Kebir ;
thanked by Houses of Parliament
and raised to the Peerage. M. and
C. ; bronze star ; promoted Gen-
eral for distinguished service ; 1st
Class Osmanieh. Soudan Ex., '84 -5:
Nile and Suakim ; was Gen. Officer
Commanding in Chief the Expedi-
tionary forces throughout the
operations ; thanked by Houses of
Parliament, created a Viscount. 2 C.
Woodside, Hy. J. R. '85, M.
Worsley, P. W. F.R. '66 and 70;
G.8.M., 2C.
Worsnop, Chs. A. R. '85, actions at
Fish Creek and Batoche, M. and C.
Worthington, Arthur N. R. '85, ac-
tion at Batoche, M. and C. S.A.W.
'99-'00, Ds., Bt, of Lt.-Col. A. M.S.
Wright, Joshua R. '85, Ds. C.G.,
22nd Aug., '85, M. and C.
Young, Francis V. Afghan War
1879-80-81, M. ; R. '85, M.
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF RESERVE OFFICERS.
(The * before a name denotes war service. See details on page 140.)
Dickson, Capt. Robt. C.
Domville, Capt. J. W.
Edy, Lieut. O.
*Gartshore, Lt.-Col. W. M.
Gourdeau, Major F. F. E.
Hetherington, Major T. S.
Holden, Lt. J. C.
Learned, Lt.-Col. J. F.
Leckie, Major R. G. E.
Lovelace, Capt. E. S. M.
McNichol, Capt. G. L.
Masters, Capt. R. S.
Markham, Lt.-Col. A.
Maunsell, Capt. G. S.
Ryan, Major J. W.
*Schneider, Lieut. W. H.
Scriver, Capt. J. F.
Strickland, Lieut. R. H.
Sweatman, Capt. A. R.
*Taylor, Lt.-Col. J. H.
Warner, Lt. J. T.
ARTILLERY.
Amyrauld, Capt. O.
*Amyrauld, Lt.-Col. T.
Armstrong, Lt.-Col. J. R.
*Bliss, Major D. C. F.
Boggs, Major H. A.
Botsford, Capt. W. M.
*Cole, Major F. M.
*Collins, Capt. W. A.
Curren, Lt.-Col. A. E.
Dibblee, Lt.-Col. F. H. J.
Dimock, Capt. J. S.
Freeman, Lieut. H. W.
Garneau, Major J. G.
'Garrison, Major W. A.
Gordon, Major J. J.
Gordon, Capt. R. H.
Halls, Lieut. Frederick E.
Hart, Capt. G. C.
Hesketh, Capt. J. A,
Hesslein, Major A. G.
Hooper, Major G. R.
*Irving, Major L. E. W. (D.S.O.).
*Irwin, Lt.-Col. De LaC. T. (C.M.G.),
Hon'y A. D. C. to Governor-
General.
Johnson, Capt. L. R.
King, Major W. N.
Lindsay, Lt.-Col. C. W. A.
McCrae, Capt. T.
McLeod, Major W, McK.
*Macdonald, Lt.-Col. A. H.
Mead, Major J. H.
Morson, Major W. A. O.
Ogilvy, Major J.
Parker, Capt. F. W.
Reynolds, Capt. C. R.
Simpson, Capt.
Stewart, Major W. J.
*Turnbull, Lt.-Col. T. T.
Wilson, Lieut. F. B.
Wylde, Lieut. H. McN.
ENGINEERS.
Alexander, Lieut. Richard C. F.
Almon, Lieut. Mather B.
Amos, Lieut. Louis J. A.
Amos, Lieut. Marie C. E.
Anderson, Lieut. Frederick.
Anderson, Lieut. Frederick C.
Anderson, Lieut. F. V.
Baker, Lieut. E. C.
Baker, Capt. Joel H.
Baldwin, Lieut. K. J. M.
Beatty, Lieut. James E.
Bermingham, Lieut. Christopher W.
Branscombe, Lieut. Clarence H.
Brown, Lieut. Edward P.
Bucke, Lieut. H. L.
Byrne, Lieut. T. H.
Caldwell, Lieut. B. A.
Campbell, Lieut. Donald C.
Cameron, Lieut. K, M.
Carruthers, Lieut. Wallace B. M.
*Cartwright, Lieut. Conway E.
Cassels, Lieut. R. C. H.
Chipman, Lieut. A. R.
Clapp, Lieut. Joseph M.
Clark, Lieut. John C.
Clarke, Capt. Herbert.
Cochrane, Capt. John B.
Coryell, Lieut. John A.
Cou'tlee, Lieut. Chs. R. F.
Crawford, Lieut. Fred. L.
Daniel, Lieut. Allan W.
Davis, Lieut, Arthur L. P.
Davis, Lieut. Frederick.
Davis, Maj. W. M.
de Bouche'rville, Lieut. Chs. F. J. B.
DesBrisay, Lieut. Chs. A.
*Dixon, 'Capt. F. J. (local rank of
Major).
Doucet, Lieut. Arthur E.
Drayner, Lieut. Frederic.
Drury, Lieut. Edmund H.
Dunscomb, Lieut. Wm. G. B.
Emery, Lieut. Frank B.
Ford, Lieut. Edward.
Fraser, Lieut. Basil H.
Fraser, Lieut. Jas. F.
Gibbs, Lieut. Frank N.
Gibson, Lieut. Jno. G.
Gillmore, Capt. Theodore B.
Gordon, Lieut. Harvey D. L.
Grant, Lieut. Wm. W.
Harcourt, Lt. R. M.
Harris, Lieut. Geo. H. R.
Harty, Lieut. W.
Harvey, Lieut. R. D.
Hayne, Lieut. G. O.
Hearn, Lieut. John.
Hogan, Lieut. Hv. If.
Holmes, Lieut. Wm. J. H.
"llubbell. Capt. Ernest W.
Hughes, Lieut. G. B.
Inksetter, Lieut.]_Geo. A.
1902]
LIST OF RESERVE OFFICERS.
145
Jago, Lieut. J. R.
Jones, Lieut. David F.
Johnston, Lieut. Hy. W.
Johnston, Lieut. Jno. F. E.
Keefer, Lieut. T. C.
Kerby, Lieut. Forhes M.
Kerr, Lieut. Wm. A. H.
Kirkpatrick, Lieut. Alex. K.
Kirkpatrick, Lieut. Guy H.
ilaw,
ipt. Hy. J.
Lambe, Lieut. Laurence M.
Laidlaw, Lieut. Geo. E.
Lamb, Capt. Hy. J.
Latimer, Lieut. Frank H.
Laurie, Lieut. Richd. 0.
Leach, Lieut. Francis E.
Lefevre, Lieut. A. G. T.
Leonard, Lieut. Reuben W.
Lindsay, Lieut. W. B.
Low, Lieut. H. E.
McColl, Lieut. Roderick.
McCorikey, Lieut. W.
McLean, Lieut. Norman B.
McLennan, Lieut. Bartlett
McLeod, Lieut. Geo. B.
McParland, Lt. J. F.
Macdonald, Lieut. Arthur C.
Macdonell, Lt. Archibald C. (D.S.O.).
Mackenzie, Lieut. Wm.
MacLennan, Lieut. C. C.
MacPherson, Capt. Duncan.
Macpherson, Lieut. Osborne C.
Magee, Lieut. R. H. B.
Matheson, Lieut. Arthur J.
Maunsell, Lieut. Edward St. J.
Maynard, Lieut. M. M.
Morrison, Lieut. Lauchlin P.
Muckleston, Lieut. Hugh M.
Mudie, Lt. J. McL.
Musgrave, Lieut. Edward C.
Mylne, Lieut. Jno. M.
Neyland, Lieut. Mayo W.
Newcomb, Lieut. Jno. N.
Newman, Lieut. Cecil P.
O'Connor, Lieut. J. F.
Osier, Lieut. Featherston B.
Patterson, Lieut. F. T.
Pense, Lieut. E. H.
Perry, Lieut. Aylesworth B.
Poole, Lieut. E.
Primrose, Lieut. Philip C. H.
Rathbun, 'Lieut. H. McM.
Reid, Lieut. Frank D.
Riddell, Lieut. J. A.
Robertson. Lieut. C. A.
Roe, Lieut. Richd. L.
Rolston, Lieut. J. W.
Rose, Lieut. Geo. G.
Ross, Lieut. Alex. B.
Russell, Lieut, Archibald M.
Sanders, Lieut. Gilbert E. (D.S.O.).
Simpson, Lieut. Robt. W.
Sparrow, Lt. W. F.
Spelman, Lieut. Jas.
Stairs, Lieut. J. A.
Stewart. Lieut. A.
Stewart, Lieut. Wm. J.
Sullivan, Lieut. Wm. H.
Taylor, Lieut. Jeremy B. F.
Tobin, Lieut, H. S.
Tomlinson. Lieut. Alfred T.
Tyrwhitt, Lieut. Richd. E.
Van Buskirk, Capt. Wm. F.
Vercoe, Lieut. Francis H.
Vince, Lt.-Col. D. McL.
Weatherbe, Lieut. Darcy.
Wetmore, Lieut. Andrew R.
White, Lieut. Fred'k W.
White, Lieut. Jas.
Whitehead, Lieut. Edward A.
Wood, Lieut. Zachary T.
Woodman, Lieut. Jno.
Yates, Lieut. Berton W.
Yorston, Lieut. Wm. G.
Young, Lieut. W. B.
MOUNTED UIFLK.S.
* Allen, Capt, J. B.
*Baker, Capt. M.
10
Begin, Capt. J. V.
Belcher, Maj. R.
K Cosby. Lieut F. L.
*Cuthbert, Maj. A. E. R.
*Davidson, Lt. H. J. A.
Eustace, Lieut. R. W. E.
*Howe, Maj. J.
*Ingles, Lieut. W. M.
*Macdonell, Lt.-Col. A. C.
Moodie, Capt. J. D.
*Riddell, Vet. Lt. R.
Sanders, Lt.-Col. G. E. (D.S.O.).
"Taylor, Capt. J.
*Tryon, Lt. C.
*Wroughton, Lt. T. M.
INFANTRY.
Alexander, Lt.-Col. T. L.
* Anderson, Lt.-Col. W. P.
Andison, Capt. W.
Andrews, Capt. W. M.
*Aubry, Lt.-Col. A. D.
Bacon, Lt.-Col. Thos. (special ap-
pointment).
Badgley, Lt. H. G. W.
Baird, Lt.-Col. J. D.
Baker, Capt. J. H. '
*Beattie, Major Thos.
Beaudreau, Lt.-Col. J.
Bell, Lieut. G. S.
Black, Capt. W. M.
Blackmore, Lt. R.
Blaiklock, Major W. M.
Bond, Capt W. L.
*Boswell, Lt.-Col. C. M.
Botterill, Major S. H.
Bourassa, Capt. P.
Bowen, Capt. W. N.
*Bredin, Lt.-Col. J. H.
Brigstocke, Capt. R. W.
*Broughall, Capt. L. W. G.
Browne, Capt. T. H.
Burland, Lt.-Col. J. H.
Busteed, Lt.-Col. E. B.
Butler, Lt.-Col. T. P.
Butler, Capt. W.
Cameron, Major A. B.
Campbell, Capt. K. C.
^Carlisle, Lt.-Col. G. C.
*Chambers, Capt. E. G.
*Clark, Major Wm. (special appoint-
ment).
Cleveland, Capt. E. T.
*Coombs, Lt.-Col. H. L.
Cooper, Major W. H.
Cowan, Lt.-Col. J. L.
^Cunningham, Major A. G.
Davidson, Lt.-Col. J. I.
Dawson, Capt. L. H.
Day, Major W. H.
"Delamere, Lt. J. M.
*Desjardins, Lt.-Col. L. G.
*Deslauriers, Lt.-Col. J.
Dimock, Capt. C. H.
Dixon, Lt.-Col. H. G. S.
Dixon, Capt. B.
Donkin, Maj. L. B.
d'Orsonnens, Major A.
*d'Orsonnens, Lt.-Col. G. d'O.
Dostaler, Major M. D'A.
Dunn, Capt. C. J.
Dyer, Capt. C. C.
Egan, Lieut. E. J.
Egan, Lt.-Col. T. J.
Evans, Major J.
Findlay, Capt. W. E.
Fisher^ Lt.-Col.C. E. H.
Fitzgerald, Capt. F. J.
Forbes, Lieut. W. F.
Forrester, Capt. W. C.
*Fraser, Lt.-Col. Achilles.
Fuller, Capt. J. W.
Gallwey, Lieut. R. M. M.
*Gilmo'ur, Lt.-Col. A. H.
Graves, Capt. E. O.
*Gray, Capt. H. H. O. (special ap
pointment).
Greville-Harston, Major C.
Guy, Lt. -Col .Geo. (spec, appointing)
3wyn, Lt.-Col. H. C.
lamilton, Lt.-Col. R. B.
lannington, Capt. H. C.
Harrington, Lieut. J. A. G.
lartt, Major J. T. T.
H6bert, Major Z. J. R.
lenshaw, Lt.-Col. F. C.
lill, Capt. W. H.
lodgins, Major John.
Hodgins, Lt.-Col. W. E.
Holden, Capt. W. J.
Hole, Capt. C. C.
lollingsworth, Maj. G.
Hood, Lt.-Col. J.
Hora, Capt. W.
Hunter, Lt.-Col. G. H.
bbottson, Lt.-Col. E. B.
rvine, Capt. J. D.
rwin, Lt.-Col. J.
James, Capt. T. C.
ameson, Major C. B.
ones, Lt.-Col. C. S.
tones, Capt. T. H.
terns, Lt.-Col. W.
.abelle, Capt. J. H.
Laframboise, Capt. C. A. A.
,andry, Lt.-Col. Hon. P.
Laurie, Major W. H.
Laurin, Lt.-Col. V. de L.
LeBel, Capt. J. A. W.
Lefrangois, Major A.
Lindsay, Lt.-Col. W. H.
Lordly, Capt. Stirling B.
McAuley, Lt.-Col. M. B.
McCulley, Lt.-Col. S. U.
*McGee,' Major J. C.
VIcGuiness, R. A.
McKay, Lt.-Col. J.
McLennan, Lt.-Col. R. R.
MacAuly, Major W. B. T.
^Macdonald, Lt.-Col. C. J. (spec. ap.).
* Macdonald, Col. D. A. (spec, ap.)
MacGillvray, Capt D.
Mackintosh, 2nd Lieut. H. W.
Maclennan, Liertt. F. S.
*Macpherson, Lt.-Col. J. (spec. ap.).
Vlacpherson, Lt.-Col. J. P. (spec, ap.)
Manning, Capt. J.
*Martin, Major G. B.
Mason, Capt. E. F.
Mason, Lt.-Col. J.
Massey, Lt.-Col. F.
Matheson, Lt.-Col. A. J.
Meakins, Major C. W.
Megraw, Capt. A.
Mermagen, Capt. A.
Miller, Capt. C.
Milliken, Capt. J. B.
*Mills, Capt. A.
* Mitchell, Capt. C. N.
Mitchell, Major V. E.
*Moore, Lt.-Col. A. H.
*Morin, Lt.-Col. J. E.
Morrow, Capt. H. A.
Mott, Lieut. G. L.
Mowat, Capt. H. M.
Munro, Lt.-Col. Jas.
Nelles, Lt.-Col. R. L.
Nelson, Capt. J.
Newcombe, Capt. G. W.
Parent, Major Alfred.
Parent, Lieut. P. E.
Paterson, Lt.-Col. N. F.
Pelletier, Lt. E. A.
Pelletier, Capt. F.
Petrie, Lieut. D. C.
*Pope, Lt.-Col. F. M.
Pope, Capt. M.
*Porteous, Major J.
*Prevost, Lt.-Col. H.
Raymond, Lt.-Col. L. C.
Ritchie, Capt. J. W.
Ritchie, Capt. H.
Robertson, Capt. R. W.
^Rogers, Lt.-Col. J. Z.
146
OFFICERS OF THE STAFF AND PERMANENT FORCE.
[1902
Boss, Capt. J. G.
Rowley, Capt. H. H.
*Ruttan, Lt.-Col. H. N.
Sankey, Major Villiers.
Scott, Lt.-Col. J. H.
Shannon, Major L. W.
*Sheppard, Lt.-Col. J. J.
Sherman, Capt. G. H.
Simms, Capt. H.
Sims, Major A. H.
*Smith, Lt.-Col. H. R. (Hon'yA.D.C.
to Gov. -General).
Soy, Lieut. R. C.
Stacey, Lt.-Col. J.
Starke, Lt.-Col. G. R.
Stewart, Capt. D. D.
Stuart, Major J. J.
*Taylor, Major P. B.
Thibaudeau, Capt. De B.
Thompson, Maj. J. B.
Tilton, Hon'y Col. J. (.special app'nt).
*Todd, Maj. A. H.
Toller, Lt.-Col. F.
Trudel, Capt. P. M. J.
Turcot, Major L.
Vincent, Capt. A.
Walsh, Maj. John (special appoint.).
* Walsh, Lt.-Col. T. J.
*Wayling, Lt.-Col. J.
*Weller, Major J.L.
Wells, Capt. J. P.
White, Lt.-Col. G. R.
White, Lt.-Col. W., C.M.G. (special
appointment).
White, Lt.-Col. W. W.
Williamson, Capt. W.
Wilson, Lt.-Col. J. G.
Worthington, Lt.-Col. E. B.
* Wright, Lt.-Col. J.
MEDICAL RESERVE.
Bell, Maj. J. A.
Glasgow, Surg. Maj. S. H.
*Grant, Surg. Maj. J. A.
*Roddick, Lt.-Col. T. G., G.G.H.S.
*Tobin, Lt.-Col. W.
UNATTACHED LIST.
*Bate, Capt. H. G.
Benoit, Hon. Maj. Alph.
*Coutlee, Lt.-Col. L. W.
Donaldson, Lt.-Col. J. B.
Duchene, Vet. Lt. J. D.
Ecclestone, Capt. W. R.
Jakeman, Vet.-Lt. W.
^Mitchell, Lieut. T.
*Pinault, Col. L. F.
Prior, Lt.-Col. Hon. E. G.
*Stone, Lt.-Col. F G.
White, Lt -Col. F. (J
*Woodside, Maj. H. J
OFFICERS OF THE STAFF AND PERMANENT FORCE
(ACCORDING TO GRADATION LIST).
MAJOR-GENERAL.
*0'Grady-Haly, R. H., C. B., D. S. O. Commanding
Canadian' Militia.
COLONELS.
*Aylmer, Hon. Matthew, Adjutant General.
*0tter, Wm. D., C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. toGov.-Gen'l, Com-
manding Military Dist. No. 2, Inspector of Infantry.
*Cotton, W. H., Quarter-Master General, Commandant
Ottawa Brigade.
*Montizambert, C. E., Commanding Military Districts
Nos. 3 and 4, Inspector of Artillery.
*Drury, C. W., C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l, Com-
manding R.G.A. at Kingston, Assist. Inspector of
Artillery (Field).
*Buchan, Lawrence, C.M.G., Commanding R.C.R.I.
*Lessard, F. L., C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Genl., Com-
manding R C.D., Inspector of Cavalry.
*Evans, T. D. B., C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-Gen'l,
Commanding Canadian Mounted Rifles(P'm't. Force).
LIEUTENANT-COLONRLS.
*Holmes, Josiah G. , Commanding Military District No. 11.
Irving, James D., Commanding Military District No. 9.
Moore, Fred. S., Commanding Military District No. 12.
Humphrey, W. M., Dist. Staff Adjt., Military Dist. No. 9.
* Wilson, Jas. F., Commandant Royal Canadian Artillery
(Quebec), Inspector of Artillery.
*Peters, James, Hon'yA.D.C. to the Governor-General,
Commanding Military District No. 1.
*Gordon, Wm. D., Commanding Military District No. 5,
Inspector of Infantry.
* White, G. R., Dist. Staff Adjt., Military Dist. No. 7.
*Vidal, Beaufort H., Deputy Adjt. Gen'i at Hd. Qrs.
*Roy, Alex., Commanding Military District No. 6.
'Farley, Alf. A., Major R. C. A. (Garrison Division).
*Rutherford, Robt. W., Maj.R.C.A. (Garrison Division.)
*Rivers,V. B., Captain R.C.A., seconded (Garrison Divi-
sion), Intelligence Staff Officer.
*Hudon, J. A. G., Major R.C.A. (Field Division).
Benson, Thos., Captain R.C.A. (Garrison Division).
*Cartwright, Robt., C.M.G., Commandant Canadian
School of Musketry, Inspector of Musketry.
Fages, J. A., Captain R.C.A. (Garrison Division).
Young, D. D., Major No. 2 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
*Wadmore, R. L., Comdt. No. 3 Regmt. Depot, R.C.R.I.
Hemming, T. D. R., Comdt. No. 1 Regmt. Depot, R.C.R.I.
Ogilvie, G. H., Captain R.C.A. (Field Division).
*Pelletier, O. C. C., Commanding Military District No. 7.
MAJORS.
*MaoT)ougall,J.C., Comdt. No. 4 Regmt. Depot, R.C.R.I.
*Chinie, E., Capt. No. 3 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
Gaudet, F. M., R.C.A., Supt. Dominion Arsenal, Quebec.
*Denison, S. J. A.,C.M.G.,Capt. No. 1 Regimental Depot,
R.C.R.I.
'Gardiner, E. W. G., Capt. C.M.R. (Permanent Corps).
* Williams, Victor A. S., Captain R.C.D.
*Forester, Wm., Captain R.C.D.
*Nelles, C. M., Lieut. R.C.D.
*Panet, H. A., D.S.O., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division),
seconded, Staff Adjt. R.M. College.
*Macdonell, A. H., Lieut. No. 2 Regmt. Depot, R.C.R.I.
*Ogilvy, J. H. C., D.S.O., Lieut, R.C.A. (Garrison Div.).
*Biggar, J. L., Deputy Assistant Adjt. Gen'l for Army
Service Corps.
*Fages, A. O., Capt. No. 5 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
CAPTAINS.
*Thacker, H. C., Capt. R.C.A. (Garrison Division).
*Fiset, C. F. O., Capt. No. 5 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
Thacker, P. E., Lieut, No. 4 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
*Burstall, H. E., Capt. R.C.A. (Field Division),
du Plessis, J. E. L., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division).
^Carpenter, A. E., Lieut. No. 2 Regimental Depot,
R.C.R.I.
*Eaton, D. I. V., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division).
*Benyon, J. A., Lieut. R.C.A. (Garrison Division).
*Leslie, J. N. S., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division).
*Mackie, E. F., D.S.O., Lieut. C.M.R. (Permanent
Corps).
*0gilvie, A. T., Capt. R.C.A. (Field Division).
*Kaye, J. H., Lieut. No. 2 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
Lister, F. A., Lieut. No. 4 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
Nagle, A. P. B., Lieut. No. 1 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
*Van Straubenzee, C. T., Lieut. R.C.D.
*Le Due, L., Lieut. No. 3 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
Burnham, J. G., Lieut. No. 2 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
*Lafferty, F. D., Lieut. R.C.A. (Garrison Division).
*Elmsley, J. H., Lieut. R.C.D.
LIEUTENANTS.
*Layborn, S. P., Lieut. No. 4 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
Uniacke, F. F., Lieut. No. 1 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
*Kemmis-Betty, H., Lieut. No. 3 Regimental Depot,
R.C.R.I.
*Ketchen, H. D. B., Lieut. C.M.R. (Permanent Force).
Carlon, J., Lieut. No. 3 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
Miiller, W. T., Lieut. R.C.A. (Field Division).
SUPERINTENDENTS OF STORES.
*Forrest, Wm. H., Military Dist. No. 7, Hon'y Lt.-Col.
*Dawson, Melville de B., Mil. Dist. No. 1, Hon'y Lt.-Col.
Armstrong, Andrew J., Mil. Dist. No. 8, Hon'y Lt.-Col.
Jones, Arthur W., Military Dist. No. 11, Hon'y Major.
Strange, Frank, Military Dist. No. 3, Hon'y Major.
*Graveley, John V., Military Dist. No. 2, (Lt.-Col. Ret.).
*Curren, Jas. E., Military Dist. No. 9, Hon'y Major.
*Mattice, Gregor, Mil. Dists. Nos. 5 and 6, Hon. Lt.-Col.
QUARTERMASTERS.
*Imlah, Wm. E., R.C.A., (Garrison Division) Hon'y Maj.
MEDICAL OFFICERS.
*Sewell,C.C., R.C.A. (Garrison Division), Lt.-Col. A.M.S.
*Codd, A., R.C.D., Lt.-Col. A.M.S.
McLearn, Robt., M.D., No. 4 Regimental Depot, R.C.
R.I., Hon'y Surg. Lt.-Col.
*Nattress, W., No. 2 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.,
Major A. M.S.
Belton, C. W., No. 1 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.,
Major A.M.S.
Chevalier, E. N., No. 3 Regimental Depot, R.C.R.I.
VETERINARY OFFICERS.
*Hall, Wm. B., V.S., R.C.D., Hon'y Vet, Major.
*Massie, James, V.S., R.C.A. (Field Division).. Hon'y
Vet. Major.
1902]
ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE CADETS.
147
GENTLEMEN WHO HAVE ATTENDED THE ROYAL MILITARY
COLLEGE OF CANADA AS CADETS
AND NOW SERVING IN HIS MAJESTY'S REGULAR ARMY.
Harvey, R. D., Second Lieut, 4th Hussars.
Hendrie, M., Second Lieut., 2nd Dragoon Gds.
Leader, H. P. , Major, The Carabiniers.
ROYAL ARTILLERY.
Barker, F. E. L Capt.
Beer, V. L Capt.
Burrill, R. W. S Second Lieut.
Campbell, H. M Major.
Cantlie, W. H. N Lieut.
Cayley, A. M Capt.
Courtney, F. H Lieut.
Dean, A. C. H Lieut.
DeBury, H. R. V Capt.
Duffus, E. J Major.
Duff us, G. S Major.
Gray, P. E Major.
Hamersley, H. St. G Lieut.
Hamilton, G. T Second Lieut.
Hodgins, C. R Major.
Hollinshead, H. N. B.
Jago, J. R
Johnston, G. N
Keith, R. C
Kirkland, T. . . .
Capt.
. . Second Lieut.
. . Capt.
. . Second Lieut.
. . Second Lieut.
Macdonald, R. J Capt.
Magee, J. K. G Second Lieut.
McLean, C. W. W Second Lieut.
Moren, J. A Capt.
Morris, R. C Capt.
Palmer, A. Z Second Lieut.
Piddington, A Second Lieut.
Poole, H. R Lieut.
Ridout, J. Y. H Lieut.
Scott, R. K Cap!.
Smith, A. E Lieut.
Stewart, H. S Second Lieut.
Strange, H. B Capt.
Uniacke, C. D. W Second Lieut.
Van Straubenzee, C. C Major (local).
Wilkes, G. S Lieut.
ROYAL ENGINEERS.
Adams, A Capt.
Archbold, F. H. W , Second Lieut.
Armstrong, B. H. O Capt. (local).
Baker, E. C Second Lieut.
Bingay, H. L Second Lieut.
Bremner, A. G Capt.
Campbell, H. B. D Lieut.
Carey, H. C Capt.
Carr-Harris, E. D. C Second Lieut.
Cartwright, G. S Capt.
Casgrain, P. H. du P Capt.
Denison, G. W Second Lieut.
Doucet, L. C. A. DeB Lieut.
Duff, G. M Capt.
Durable, W. C Lieut.
Evans, A. S Lieut.
Farwell, C. B Capt.
Frith, G. R Lieut.
Girouard, Sir E. P. C., K.C.M.G., D.S.O. . Lt.-Col.
Johnson, G. B Second Lieut.
Joly de Lotbiniere, A Capt.
Joly de Lotbiniere, H Capt.
Reefer, T. C Second Lieut.
Kennedy, J. N. C Capt.
Kirkpatrick, G. M Capt.
Lang, J. I., C.M.G Lt.-Col. (temporary).
Lesslie, W. B Capt.
McElhinney, W. J CapC
Maclnnes, D. S Lieut.
Nanton, H. C Capt.
Osborne, G. F. F Lieut
Panet, A. E Capt.
Ridout, D. H Capt.
Rogers, H. S Capt.
Skinner, T. C . . Capt.
Tilley.W.F Capt.
Twining, P. G Capt.
Van Straubenzee, A. H Major
VonHugel, N.G .... Capt.'
INFANTRY.
Cameron, K. B., Capt., Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders.
Cory, G. N., Capt,, Royal Dublin Fusiliers.
Cosby, N., Second Lieut., Middlesex Regt.
Cowie, C. S., Capt., Royal Scots.
Dobell, C. M., Bt. Major, Royal Welsh Fusiliers.
Doull, J. D., Capt., Yorkshire Light Infantry.
Farley, J. J. B., Capt., Prince of Wales' Regt.
Hamilton, W. A., Capt., Connaught Rangers.
Harris, E. M., Second Lieut., Middlesex Regt.
Hayter, R. J. F., Lieut., Cheshire Regt.
Heneker, F. C., Capt., Royal Canadians.
Heneker, W. C. G., Major (local), Connaught Rangers.
Hewett, E. V. O., Major (local), Royal West Kent Regt.
Kaulbach, H. A., Lieut., Warwickshire Regt.
Kenny, G. W., Capt., Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
Laurie, G. B., Capt., Royal Irish Rifles.
Laurie, J. H., Capt., Royal Lancaster Regt.
Lewis, C. A., Second Lieut., Worcestershire Regt.
Luard, C. C., Capt., Durham Light Infantry.
Luard, G. D., Capt., The Cameronians.
McLaren, R. J., Second Lieut., West Yorkshire Regt.
Morris, E. M., Capt., Devonshire Kegt.
Mosgrove, R. St. P., Lieut., Royal Sussex Regt.
Myles, F. P., Second Lieut., Leicestershire Regt.
Osier, E. F., Second Lieut., Middlesex Regt.
Payzant, H. R., Lieut., Lancashire Fusiliers.
Rogers, G. H., Second Lieut., Bedfordshire Regt.
Sears, J. W., Major, South Staffordshire Regt.
Skinner, F. St. D., Capt., Royal Sussex Regt.
Skinner, H. T., Lieut., Hampshire Regt.
Smith, E. O., Capt., Northamptonshire Regt.
Smith, H. C., Capt., Royal Dublin Fusiliers.
Sweny, W. F., Capt., Royal Fusiliers.
Stephen, C. M., Lieut., Cheshire Regt.
Taylor, E. T., Major, Cheshire Regt.
Van Straubenzee, B. W., Capt., South Wales Borderers.
Wilkie, A. B., Second Lieut., Royal Sussex Regt.
ARMY SERVICE CORPS.
Clinch, H. W Capt.
Denison, V. D Second Lieut.
Dickey, O. B. R Second Lieut.
Duffus, F. F Capt.
Fessenden, J. H Second Lieut.
Lambert, M. L. B. H Second Lieut.
Milsom, G. C Second Lieut.
Oliver, H. A. H Second Lieut.
Reid, H. C Second Lieut.
Ridout, F. W. B Second Lieut.
Simpson, R Second Lieut.
INDIAN STAFF CORPS.
Brown, G. B Second Lieut.
Hardie, G. E. Lieut.
Hunter, F. F Second Lieut.
Mitchell, W. J Lieut.
Syer, H. H Lieut.
UNATTACHED LIST."
(With a view to their appointment to the Indian Staff
Corps.)
Peters, Jas Second Lieut.
Robertson, C. A Second Lieut.
Sweeny, R. L. C Second Lieut.
CREELMAN BROS. TYPEWRITER CO.,
SOLE DEALERS
Headquarters for Supplies
IN "UNDERWOOD" TYPEWRITERS
Typewriters Rented Phone, M. 2251
148
CANADIAN TROOPS SENT TO SOUTH AFRICA.
[1902
CANADIAN TROOPS SENT TO SOUTH AFRICA (1899 AND 1900).
FIRST CONTINGENT.
2nd (Special Service) Battalion, Royal Canadian Regi-
ment of Infantry. Strength : 41 officers, 978 N. C.
officers and men, 7 horses. Sailed from Quebec, on SS.
Sardinian, 30th October, 1899; arrived at Cape Town on
29th November following. The officers were :
Commanding Officer *Otter, Col. W. D., Canadian
Staff, Hon'y A.D.C. to His Excellency the Governor-
' Major (2nd in command) *Buchan , L. (Lt.-Col.
R.C.R.I.); Major, *Pelletier, O. C. C. (Lt.-Col. Canadian
Staff).
"A" COMPANY, BRITISH COLUMBIA AND MANITOBA.
Captain* Arnold, H. M. (Maj. 90th Winnipeg Rifles),
died of wounds, 23rd Feb., 1900. Lieuts. Blanchard,
M G (Capt. 5th Regt. C. A.), died of wounds, 15th June,
1900; Hodgins. A. E. (Capt. Nelson Rifle Co.); Layborn,
S. P. (Lt. R.C.R.L).
"B" COMPANY, LONDON, ONTARIO.
Captain Stuarb, D. (Maj. 26th Regt.). Lieuts.
Ross J. M. (Capt. 22nd Oxford Rifles); Mason, J. C.
(Capt. 10th Regt.); Temple, R. H. M. (2nd Lt. 48th
Highlanders.
"C" COMPANY, TORONTO.
Captain Barker, R. K. (Capt. Q.O.R.). Lieuts.
Marshall, W. R. (Lt. 13th Batt.) ; Wilkie, C. S. (Lt. 10th
Regt.); Lafferty, F. D. (Lt. R.C.A.).
"D" COMPANY, OTTAWA AND KINGSTON.
Captain *Rogers, S. M. (Maj. 43rd Ottawa and Carle-
ton Rifles). Lieuts. ^Lawless, W. T. (Capt. G.G.F.G.);
Stewart, R. G. (Lt. 43rd Ottawa and Carleton Rifles) ;
Caldwell, A. C. (Lt. R.O.).
"E" COMPANY, MONTREAL.
Captain- Fraser, C. K. (Capt. 53rd Sherbrooke Regt.).
Lieu ts. Swift, A. E. (Lt. 8th Royal Rifles) ; Laurie, A.
(Capt. 1st P.W.F.);" Armstrong, C. J. (Lt. 5th R.S.C.).
"F" COMPANY, QUEBEC.
Captain Peltier, J. E. (Maj. 65th Mount Royal Rifles).
Lieuts.-Pa.net, H. A. (Capt. R.C.A.). Afterwards trans-
ferred to "C" Battery, R.C.A.; Le Due, L. (Lt. R. C.U.I.);
Pelletier, E. A. (Lt. 55th Megantic Light Infantry).
"G" COMPANY, NEW BRUNSWICK AND PRINCE EDWARD
ISLAND.
Captain Weeks, W. A. (Maj. Charlottetown Eng'rs).
Lieuts. Jones, F. C. (Capt. 3rd Regt. C. A.); Kaye, J. H.
(Lt. R.C.R.I.); McLean, C. W. W. (2nd Lt. 8th Princess
Louise Hussars) ; afterwards selected by Major-General
Sir H. E. Colville, K.C.M.G., commanding 9th Division,
Field Force, South Africa, to act as A.D.C. on his staff.
"H" COMPANY, NOVA SCOTIA.
Captain Stairs, H. B. (Capt. 66th Princess Louise
Fusiliers). Lieuts. Burstall, H. E. (Capt. R.C.A.) ;
Willis, R. B. (Lt. 66th Princess Louise Fusiliers) ; Oland,
J. C. (2nd Lt. 63rd Halifax Rifles). -
Officer Commanding Machine Gim Section Bell, A.
C. (Capt. Scots Guards).
Regimental Adjt. -MacDougall, J. C. (Maj. R.C.R.L).
Battalion Adjts. Macdonell, A. H. (Capt. R.C.R.L);
Ogilvy. J. H. C. (Capt. R.C.A.).
Qudrbr-Master Denison, S. J. A. (Capt. and Brevet-
Maj. R.C.R.I.).
Medical Officers - Wilson, C. W. (Surgeon-Maj. 3rd
Field Battery); Fiset, E. (Surg.-Maj. 89th Temiscouata
and Rimouski Regt.).
Attached for Staff Duty *Drummond, L. G. (Maj.
Scots Guards), Military Secretary to His Excellency the
Governor-General.
Attached for Special Duty *Drury, C. W. (Lt.-Col.
R.C.A., Hon'y A.D.C. to His Excellency the Governor-
General); afterwards appointed to command Bde. Div.
Fd. Artl'y; *Lessard, F. L. (Lt.-Col. R.C.D.); after-
wards appointed to command 1st Batt. C. M. R.
*Cartwright, R. (Maj. R. C. R. I., A. A. G., at Head
Quarters) ; 'Forester, W. (Capt. R. C. D.), afterwards
transferred toC.M.R.
Medical Staff for general service Osborne, A. B.,
(Capt. CanadianjAnny Medical Staff). Nurses Pope,
Miss Georgina; Forbes, Miss Sarah; Affleck, Miss Minnie;
Russell, Miss Elizabeth.
Historical Recorder *Dixon, F. J. (Capt. R.O.).
Chaplains Almon, Rev. J. ; Fullerton, Rev. T. F.,
(Hon. Chapl. 4th Kegt. C.A.) ; O'Leary, Rev. P. M.
SECOND CONTINGENT.
Comprising the Canadian Mounted Rifles and a Brigade
Division of Field Artillery. Strength of C.M.R. : 38
officers, 704 N.C. officers and men, 750 horses. Strength
of B.D. of F.A. : 19 officers, 520 N.C. officers and men,
427 horses.
"D" and "E" Batteries sailed from Halifax, on SS.
Laurentian, 21st Jan., 1900; arrived at Cape Town on
17th Feb. following. The 2nd Battalion, C.M.R. , sailed
from Halifax on SS. Pomeranian, 27th Jan., 1900; ar-
rived at Cape Town on 26th Feb. following. "C" Battery
and the 1st Battalion C.M.R. sailed from Halifax, on SS.
Milwaukee, 21st Feb., 1900; arrived at Cape Town on
21st March following. The officers were :
CANADIAN MOUNTED RIFLES FIRST BATTALION.
(1st Batt. , afterwards designated as ' ' The Royal
Canadian Dragoons.")
Commanding Officer *Lessard, F. L. (Lt.-Col. R.C.D.).
Major (2nd in command) *Evans, T. D. B. (Maj.
and Bt. Lt.-Col. R.C.D.), who subsequently took com-
mand of 2nd Battalion C.M.R , owing to Commandant
L. W. Herchmer being invalided.
"A" SQUADRON.
Commanding Squadron Forester, W., Capt. R.C.D.
Captain Pearse, C. St. A. (Capt. R.C.D.) died 17th
Oct., 1900. Lieuts.- 1st Troop. Elmsley, J. H. (Lt,
R.C.D.); 2nd Troop, Cockburn, H. Z. C. (Capt. G.G.
E.G.) ; 3rd Troop, Van Luven, R. M. (Capt. 4th
Hussars) ; 4th Troop, King. A. H. (Maj. 1st Hussars).
" B" SQUADRON.
Commanding Squadron Williams, V. A. S. (Capt.
R.C.D.).* Captain Greenwood, H. S. (Lt.-Col. 3rd
Dragoons. Lieuts. 1st Troop, Van Strauben/.ee, C. T.
(Lt. R.C.D.); 2nd Troop, *Young, F. V. (2nd Lt, Mani-
toba Dragoons) ; 3rd Troop, Turner, R. E. W. (Capt.
QO.C.H.); 4th Troop, Borden, H. L. (Maj. K.C.H.),
killed, 16th July, 1900. Adjutant *Nelles, C. M. (Capt.
R.C.D.). Quartermaster Wynne, J. H. (Capt. 2nd
Regiment C.A.). Medical Officer Duff, H. R. (Surg.-
Maj., 4th Hussars. Transport Officer *Harrison, C F.
(Capt., 8th Hussars), died of wounds, 10th June, 1900.
Veterinary Officer Hall, W. B. (Vet. Maj., R.C.D.)
Sutton, F.'H. C. (Capt. R.C.D.), attached as Lieut, in
March, 1900, died of pneumonia, 6th Jany., 1901.
SECOND BATTALION (C.M.R.).
Commanding Officer Herohmer, L. W. (Ex-Commis-
sioner N.W.M.P.).' *Lt.-Col. T. D. B. Evans, from 1st
Battalion C.M.R , took command on 5th May, 1900,
owing to Commandant Herohmer being invalided.
Major (2nd in command) Steele, S. B. (Superinten-
dent N.W.M.P. Afterwards appointed to command
Strathcona's Horse).
" C" SQUADRON.
Coinmandinfj Squadron Howe, J. (Superintendent
N.W.M.P.). Captain Macdonell, A. C. (Inspr. N.W.
M.P.). L ievts 1st Troop, Moodie, J. D. (Inspr. N.W.
M.P.) ; 2nd Troop, Begin, J. V. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.) ; 3rd
Troop, Wroughton, T. A. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.) ; 4th Troop,
Inglis, W. M. (late Capt. H. M. Berkshire Regiment).
" D " SQUADRON.
Commanding Squadron Sanders, G. E. (Superin-
tendent N.W.M.P.) Captain Cuthbert, A. E. R.
(Inspr. N.W.M.P.). Lieuts 1st Troop, Davidson, H.
J. A. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.); 2nd Troop, Chalmers, T. W.
(Lieut. Reserve of officers), killed 2nd Nov. 1900; 3rd
Troop, *Taylor, J. (Lt. Manitoba Dragoons) ; 4th Troop,
Cosby, F. L. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.). Machine Gun Sn-tion
-Howard, A. L. (Lieut. Unattached List), killed 17th
Feby., 1901. Bliss, D. C. F. (Major R.O.), attached to,
in March, 1900. Adjutant Baker, M. (Inspr. N.W.
M.P.). Quartermaster- Allan, J. B. (Inspr. N.W.M.P.).
Medical Officer Devine, J. A. (Surg.-Lt. 9uth Regt.).
Transport OfficerEustace, R. W. B. Veterinary Officer
Riddell, R.
1902]
HONOURS AND AWARDS.
149
BRIGADE DIVISION FIELD ARTILLERY.
Commanding Officer *Drury, C. W. (Lt.-Col.,R.C.A).
"C" BATTERY.
Major *Hudon, J. A. G. (Maj., R.O.A.). Captain-
Panet, H. A. (Capt., R.C.A.). Lieuts. 1st Sec., Leslie,
J. N. S. (Lt. B.C. A.); 2nd Sec., King, W. B. (Capt., 7th
Field Battery, C.A.) ; 3rd Sec., Irving, L. E. W. (Capt.,
Reserve of Officers).
"D" BATTERY.
Major Hurdman, W. G. (Maj., 2nd Field Battery, C.
A.). Captain Eaton, D. I. V. (Capt., R.C.A.). Lieuts.
1st Sec., VanTuyl, T. W. (Capt, 6th Field Batterv,
C.A.); 2nd Sec., McCrea, J. (Lt. 16th Field Battery, C. A.);
3rd Sec. , Morrison, E. W. B. (Lt. 2nd Field Battery, C. A.).
" E " BATTERY.
Major *Ogilvie, G. H. (Maj., R.C.A.). Captain
Costigan, R. (Maj., 3rd Field Battery, C.A.). Lieuts.
1st Sec., Murray, W. P. (Lt. 9th Field Battery, C.A.); 2nd
Sec., Ogilvie, A. T. (Lt. R.C.A.) ; 3rd Sec., Good, W. C.
(Capt. 10th Field Battery, C.A.) Attached for Duty
Mackie, H. J. (Capt. 42nd Regt.) late 2nd Field Battery.
Adjt., Thacker, H. C. (Capt., R C.A.). Medical Officer
*Worthington, A. (Surg.-Maj. , 53rd Regt.). Veterinary
Officer Massie, J. (Vet. Maj., R.C.A.), Medical Staff
for General Service Lieut. L. Vaux, Canadian Army
Medical Service. Nurses Hercum, Miss D., Senior
Nurse; Home, Miss M., Macdonald, Miss M., Richard-
son, Miss M. P. ChaplainsLane, Rev. W. G., Cox,
Rev. W. J., Sinnett, Rev. J. C. Afterwards attached for
Instructional Purpose* *Gordon, W. D., Lt.-Col. (D. 0.
C.); Boulanger, T. L., Maj., 1st Field Battery, Canadian
Artillery; Burch, J. E., Lt. 2nd Dragoons, killed 16th
July, 1900. Biggar, J. L. , Hon'y Lt. - Col. , Qr. Mr. 15th Rgt.
THIRD CONTINGENT.
Strathcona's Horse (at personal expense, until dis-
embarkation in South Africa, of the Right Hon. Lord
Strathcona and Mount Royal). Strength : 28 officers,
512 N. C. officers and men, 599 horses. Sailed from
Halifax, on SS. Monterey. 17th March, 1900 ; arrived at
Cape Town on llth April following. The officers were :
Officer Commanding Lt.-Col. S. B. Steele (N.W.M.P.)
t Second in ComwandM&j. R. Belcher (N.W.M.P.)
Majors r A. E. Snyder, (N.W.M. Police); A. M. Jarvis
(N.W.M.P.) ; R. C. Laurie (Lt., R.O.).
Captains D. M. Howard (N.W.M. Police); G. W.
Cameron (Maj., 5th Regt. Inf.); F. L. Cartwright
(N.W.M.P.).
Lieutenant? R. H. B. Magee (Lieut., R.O.); F.
Harper (N.W.M. Police); J. A. Benyon (Capt. R.C.A.);
E. F. Mackie (Capt. 90th Regt.); P. Fall (2nd Lieut.,
Manitoba Dragoons) ; M. H. White-Fraser (Ex-Inspector,
N.W.M. Police); H. D. B. Ketchen (N.W.M. Police);
J. F. Macdonald (Capt., 37th Regt.); J. E. Leckie ; R.
M. Courtney (Capt., 1st Regt. Inft'y); T. E. Pooley(Capt.
5th Regt. C.A.) ; A. E. Christie; A. W. Strange; G. E.
Laidlaw (Lt., R.O.) ; G. H. Kirkpatrick (R.O.) ; H.
Tobin (R.O.).
Quartermaster Lieut. W. Parker.
Transport Officer Lt. I. R. Snider (2nd Lieut. Mani-
toba Dragoons).
Medical Officer Lieut. C. B. Keenan.
Veterinary Officer Lieut. G. T. Stevenson.
REINFORCKMKNTS.
To 2nd (Special Service) Battalion, B.C. R.I. : Three
officers and 101 N. C. officers and men. The officers
were Lt. and Bt. Capt. A. E. Carpenter, R. C.R.I. ;
*Capt. C. F. Winter, Gov.-Gen'ls Foot Guards ; *Capt.
A. J. Boyd, 10th Regt.
To Strathcona's Horse (at personal expense until dis-
embarkation in South Africa, of the Right Hon. Lord
Strathcona and Mount Royal).-0ne officer and 50 N.C.
officers and men. The officer was Lt. A. 8. A. M.
Adamson, Gov.-Gen'ls Foot Guards.
These reinforcements sailed from Halifax, on S.S.
Monterey, 17th March, 1900, arrived at Cape Town, l()th
April following.
TOTALS OF STRENGTH.
N. C. Officers
Officers. and men. Horses.
1st Contingent.... 41 978 7
2nd 57 1,224 1,177
3rd .... 28 612 599
Reinforcements . . 4 151 ....
Grand totals...
130
2,865
1,783
CANADIAN ARTIFICERS.
Some of these were requested by the Imperial authori-
ties, for duty with Imperial troops, and the following
sailed with part of the 2nd Contingent, from Halifax,
on S.S. Milwaukee, 21st February, 1900, arriving at
Cape Town on 21st March following, viz. : Six saddlers,
10 shoeing-smiths, 5 wheelers.
The above Canadian Contingents have now returned
home, with few individual exceptions, and been dis-
banded.
SUNDRY INFORMATION.
By Army Order, 16th June, 1900, N. C. officers and
men of Colonial Contingents received a gratuity of 5
when discharged medically unfit, or on account of their
services being no longer required in connection with the
war, or at the termination of their engagement.
The following terms when applied to wounds may be
taken as conveying the signification stated against 'them :
"Slight." A wound likely to heal rapidly, not im-
pairing the use of a limb or organ, and often not even
entailing admission into the hospital.
"Severe." A wound requiring careful treatment in
hospital, but not necessarily dangerous, often involving
fractures of bone, and sometimes even the permanent
impairment of a limb.
"Dangerous." A wound such as might occur from
the penetration of the head, chest, abdomen, or any vital
organ.
The conditions of enrolment were the following :
(a) Service under the Army Act for six months, with
liability of extension to one year.
(b) Rations, clothing and equipment provided free.
(c) Pay at the rate laid down in Militia Regulations
for Permanent Corps, from attestation until date of dis-
embarkation in South Africa (Cape Town), from which
date pay was at British rates.
Standard : Height 5 ft. 6 in., with 34 in. chest meas-
urement. Age : Not less than 22 or more than 40.
Officers appointed as above were considered, while
so serving, as holding the rank to which they had been
appointed in that Force, and were to be addressed
officially by that rank.
Mr. T. F. Best accompanied the troops on S.S. Mil-
waukee, as representative of the Y.M.C.A.
*Surg. Lt.-Col. G. S. Ryerson embarked on board the
S.S. Laurentian, as Commissioner for the Red Cross
Society.
The following postal clerks embarked on board the
S.S. Laurentian, viz : Eccleston, W. R. (Lieut.), Chief in
charge; Johnston, R. ; Lallier, J. ; Bedell, F. B. ;
Murray, K. A.
The Chaplains and Nurses attached to the forces sent
to South Africa were accredited as Captains and Lieu-
tenants, respectively, and received pay and allowances of
those ranks.
HONOURS AND AWARDS.
The Imperial authorities have been pleased to con-
fer the following honours and awards on officers, non-
commissioned officers and men of the above forces, for
service in South Africa :
*The Victoria Cross. For conspicuous bravery during
the action at Komati River, on the 7th November, 1900.
Lieut. H. Z. C. Cockburn, R.C.D.
" R. E. W. Turner,
Sergt. E. J. Holland,
*This decoration is described on page 125.
Companions of the Bath.
Colonel W. D. Otter, A.D.C., Commanding 2nd (S.S.)
Battn., R.C.R.I.
Lieut. -Col. C. W. Drury, A.D.C., Commanding Brigade
Div. F. Artillery.
Lieut. -Col. F. L. Lessard, Commanding R.C.D. (for-
merly the 1st Battn. C.M.R.).
Lieut. -Col. T. D. B. Evans, Commanding C.M.R. (2nd
Battn.).
150
LIST OF KILLED IN ACTION, ETC.
[1902
Lieut.-Col. S. B. Steele, M.V.O., Commanding Strath-
cona's Horse.
Companions of St. Michael and St. George.
Lieut.-Col. L. Buchan, 2nd in Command, 2nd (S.S.)
Battn., R.C.R.
Major S. J. A. Denison,2nd (S.S.)Battn., R.C.R., A.D.C.
to Field Marshal Lord Roberts.
Major R. Belcher, Strathcona's Horse.
" A. M. Jarvis,
Distingitished Service Order.
Captain A. C. Macdonell, C.M.R.
H. A. Panet, R.C.A.
Lieut. L. E. W. Irving, "
Captain J. H. C. Ogilvy, 2nd (S.S.) Battn., R.C.R.I.
Lieut. R. E. W. Turner, R.C.D. (formerly the 1st Battn.
C.M.R.).
Captain G. W. Cameron, Strathcona's Horse.
" F. L. Cartwright,
" E. F. Mackie,
Lieut. A. E. Christie,
" J. E. Leckie,
Surgeon-Lieut. C. B. Keenan,
Medal for Distinguished Service in the Field.
Pte. W. A. Kinsley, R.C.D. (formerly 1st Battn. C.M.R.).
The London Gazette of 27th Sept., 1901, makes known
the following additional Imperial honors and awards :
Companion of St. Michael and St. George.
Lt.-Col. Robt. Cartwright (attached for special duty),
2nd (Special Service) Battn., R.C.R.I.
Distinguished Service Order.
Major A. L. Howard, in command of Canadian Scouts
(was killed on Feb. 17th, 1901).
Major G. E. Sanders, Major C.M.R.
Capt. H. B. Stairs, Capt. 2nd (Special Service) Battn.,
R.C.R.I.
Capt. A. H. Macdonnell, Capt. C.M.R.
Lieut. E. W. B. Morrison, Lieut. " D" Battery, R.C.A.
" J. C. Mason, Lieut. 2nd (Special Service) Battn.,
R.C.R.I.
Medal for Distinguished Service in the Field.
Sgt.-Maj. J. Hynes, Strathcona's Horse.
" J. C.' Richards, Strathcona's Horse.
Sgt. W. H. Nelles, Strathcona's Horse (died 29th Janu-
ary, 1901).
Sgt.-Maj. W. H. Gimblett, "C" Battery, R.C.A.
Gr. W. C. Laidlaw, " C" Battery, R.C.A.
Sgt. T. R. Miles, C.M.R.
Corpl. T. Callaghan, C.M.R.
Tpr. A. W. Crawley, C.M.R.
" A. S. Waite, C.M.R.
" L. W. R. Mulloy (lost both eyes), R.C.D.
The Canadian authorities granted the following pro-
motions to brevet rank :
To be Colonels:
Lieut.-Col. C. W. Drury, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-
Gen'l, R.C.A.
Lieut.-Col. L. Buchan, C.M.G., R.C.R.I.
" F. L. Lessard, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-
Gen'l, R.C.D.
Lieut.-Col. T. D. B. Evans, C.B., Hon'y A.D.C. to Gov.-
Gen'l, C.M.R.
Lieut.-Col. S. B. Steele (South African Constabulary).
L.W. Herchmer.R.L. (comd'g2nd Bn., C.M.R.)
To be Lieutenant-Colonels:
Major G. Hunter Ogilvie, R.C.A.
" W. G. Hurdman, 2nd Field Battery, C.A.
" O. C. C. Pelletier, R.C.A.
" R. E. W. Turner, V.C., D.S.O., Queen's Own Can-
adian Hussars.
Major A. N. Worthington, Canadian Militia Army Medi-
cal Staff.
Major E. Fiset, Canadian Militia Army Medical Staff.
Supt. G. E. Sanders, N.W.M.P.
Inspr. A. C. Macdonell, N.W.M.P.
To be Majors :
Captain C. M. Nelles, R.C.D.
V. A. S. Williams, R.C.D.
L. E. W. Irving, D.S.O. (R.O.)
H. A. Panet, D.S.O., R.C.A. (Adjt. R.M.College).
A. H. Macdonell, R.C.R.I.
H. B. Stairs, 66th Regt. "Princess Louise Fus."
J. H.C. Ogilvy, D.S.O., R.C.A.
H. Z. C, Cockburn, V.C., G.G.B.G.
W. Forester, R.C.D.
Supt. J. Howe, N.W.M.P. (R.O.).
Inspr. A. E. R. Cuthbert, N.W.M.P. (R.O.).
To be Captains :
Lieut. E. W. B. Morrison, 2nd Field Battery, C.A.
" E. R. Ecclestone (U.L.).
J. B. Allen (R.O.).
Insp'r M. Baker, N.W.M.P. (R.O.).
" J. D. Moodie. N.W.M.P. (R.O.).
" J. V. Begin, N.W.M.P. (R.O.).
To be Lieuts.:
Insp'r H. J. A. Davidson, N.W.M.P. (B.O.).
W. M. Ingles (R.O.).
Insp'r T. M. Wroughton, N.W.M.P. (R.O.).
" E. A. Pelletier, N.W.M.P. (R.O.).
" F. L. Cosby, N.W.M.P. (R.O.).
R. W. E. Eustace (R.O.).
C. Tryon (R.O.).
Vet.-Lt. R. Riddell (R.O.).
N.B. The rank of Colonel and Lieutenant-Colonel,
respectively, would have been conferred upon Colonel
W. D. Otter, C.B., A.D.C., and Lieutenant-Colonel
Hudon, R.C.A., had not these officers been previously
promoted to those ranks.
The following promotions were granted in recognition
of services rendered in connection with the preparation
and organization of the contingents for South Africa :
UNATTACHED LIST.
To be Lieut.-Col.:
Captain F. White, Comp. N.W.M.P., from Retired List.
To be Majors :
Captain A. Benoit, from the Reserve of Officers, hon-
orary rank of Major.
Captain P. Weatherbe, Capt. Brighton Co. of Engrs.
LIST OF KILLED IN ACTION, DIED OF WOUNDS, FEVER
OR OTHERWISE, IN SOUTH AFRICA.
(Former Canadian Corps is given in parenthesis.)
Abbreviations : k., killed in action ; d.w., died of wounds ; d.f., died of fever.
ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT OF INFANTRY.
2nd (Special Service) Battalion.
"A" COMPANY.
Jackson, Pte. W E. (6th Regt. of Rifles), k., 18th Feb.,
1900.
Maundrell, Pte. A. (5th Regt. C.A.), k., 18th Feb., 1900.
Scott, Sgt. W. (5th Regt. C.A.), k., 18th Feb., 1900.
Somers, Pte. J. H. (5th Regt. C.A.), k., 18th Feb., 1900.
Todd, Pte. J. (5th Regt. C.A.), k., 18th Feb., 1900.
Arnold, Capt. H. M. (90th Regt. of Rifles), d.w., 23rd
Feb., 1900.
Adams, Pte. J. (Manitoba Dragoons), d.f., 1st Mch., 1900.
Liston, Pte. R. (90th Regt. of Rifles), d.f., 2nd May, 1900.
Blanchard, Lieut. M. G.(5thRegt. C.A.),d.w., 15th June,
1900.
Whitley, Pte. W. F. (6th Regt. of Rifles), d.f., 19th June,
1900.
B" COMPANY.
Farley, Pte. J. E. (25th Elgin Regt.), d.f., 5th Feb., 1900.
Purcell, Pie. J. J. (R.C.A.), d.f., llth Feb., 1900.
Moore, Pte. D. L. (R.C.R.I.), d.f., 14th Feb., 1900.
Donegan, Pte. J. A. (26th Regt. Middlesex Light In-
fantry) k., 18th Feb., 1900.
1902]
LIST OF KILLED IN ACTION, ETC.
151
Smith, Pte. R. (26th Regt. Middlesex Light Infantry),
k., 18th Feb., 1900.
White, Pte. W. (21st Regt. Essex Fusiliers), k., 18th
Feb., 1900.
Adams, Pte. W. G. (7th Regt. Fusiliers), d.f., 16th
April, 1900.
Barr, Pte. H. B. (21st Regt. Essex Fusiliers), d. f., 30th
April, 1900.
Floyd, Pte. F. G. W. (7th Regt. Fusiliers), k., 10th May,
1900.
Mullins, Pte. E. (R.C.R.I.), d. f., llth June, 1900.
Leonard, Pte. G. W. (22nd Regt. of Rifles), d. w., llth
May, 1900.
Irwin, Pte. R. (19th St. Catharines Regt.), d. f., 1st July,
1900.
"C" COMPANY.
Findlay, Pte. J. H. (35th Regt. Simcoe Foresters), k.,
18th Feb., 1900.
Manion, Pte. W. T., (10th Regt. R.G.), k. 18th Feb., 1900.
Page, Pte. F. C. (G.G.B.G.), k., 27th Feb., 1900.
Beattie, Sgt. A., (2nd Regt. of Rifles), d. f. 14th of
April, 1900.
Blight, Pte, W. S. (2nd Regt. of Rifles), d. f., 15th April,
1900.
Rasberry, Pte. J. (77th Wentworth Regt.), d. f., 24th
May, 1900.
Haines, Pte. W. (R.C.R.I.), d.f., 6th June, 1900.
Van Norman, Lee. Corpl. A. F. (R. C.R.I.), d. f., 7th
June, 1900.
"D" COMPANY.
Deslauriers, Pte. E. (P.L.D.G.). Died of heart failure,
3rd Nov., 1899, at sea.
Burns, Pte. O. T. (43rd Regt. of Rifles), k., 18th Feb., 1900.
Jackson, Pte. C. E. E. (37th Regt. of Rifles), k., 18th
Feb., 1900.
Lewis, Pte. Z. R. E. (N.W.M. Police), k., 18th Feb, 1900.
Brady, Corpl. W. S. (43rd Regt. of Rifles), d. w., 27th
Feb., 1900.
Living, Pte. F. J. (43rd Regt. of Rifles), d. w., 27th Feb.,
1900.
Thomas, Pte. C. T. (G.G.F.G.), d. w., 27th Feb., 1900.
Ross, Pte. W. J. H. (Dominion Police), d. f., 6th March,
1900.
Cotton, Pte. H. (43rd Regt. of Rifles), k., 30th April,
1900.
Clunie, Sgt. P., d. f., 6th Sept., 1900.
" E" COMPANY.
Goodfellow, Corpl. R. (5th Regt. Inf.), k., 18th Feb., 1900.
Lester, Pte. C., k. 18th Feb., 1900.
McQueen, Pte. A. (8th Regt. of Rifles), k., 18th Feb.,
1900.
Barry, Pte. C. H. (3rd Regt. of Rifles), k. 18th Feb.,
1900.
Wasdell, Pte. F. (3rd Regt. of Rifles), d. w., 27th Feb.,
1900.
Bolt, Pte. G. H. (3rd Regt. of Rifles), d. f., 1st June,
1900.
Lecouteur, Pte. R. (8th Regt. of Rifles), accidentally
killed en route to Capetown, (fell from train), 30th
Sept. 1900.
. " P" COMPANY.
Orman, Pte. G. (93 Cumberland Regt.),k., 27 Feb., 1900.
Roy, Pte. A. (89th Temiscouata and Rimouski Regt.),
d.w., 27th Feb., 1900.
Withey, Corpl. A. B. (R.C.A ), k., 27th Feb , 1900.
Sievert, Pte. J. G. (93rd Cumberland Regt), d.w., 2nd
March, 1900.
Forrest, Pte. H. (61st Montmagny and L'Islet Regt.),
d.f., 31st March, 1900.
Harrison, Pte. R. (2nd Regt. C.A.), d.f., 14th April, 1900.
Curphy, Pte. J., d.f., 18th April, 1900.
LaRue, Pte. L. (87th Quebec Regt.), d.f., 24th June, 1900.
Duhamel, Pte. J. W. (86th Three Rivers Regt.), d.f.,
27th June, 1900.
"G" COMPANY.
Chappell, Pte. M. C. (74th Regt.), d. of tonsilitis, 13th
December, 1899.
Taylor, Pte. R. D. (Charlottetown Engr. Co.), k., 18th
February, 1900.
McCreary.'Pte. P. (74th Regt.), d.w., 19th Feb., 4900.
Johnston, Pte. J. M. (62nd Fusiliers), k., 27th Feb., 1900.
Riggs, Pte. W. A. (Charlottetown Engr. Co.), k., 27th
February, 1900.
Scott, Pte. J. B. (R.C.R.I.), k., 27th Feb., 1900.
Withers, Corpl. F. W. (3rd Regt. O.A.), k., 27th Feb.,
1900.
" H " COMPANY.
Johnstone, Pte. G. (63rd Regt. of Rifles), d.w., 27th
February, 1900.
Purcell, Pte. E. S. (66th Regt. Fusiliers), d.f., 22nd
April, 1900.
Defoe, Pte. J. (R.C.A.), k., 25th April, 1900.
Zong, Pte. A. E. (66th Rgt. Fusiliers), d.f., 1st May, 1900.
Farrell, Pte. G. P. (Durham Light Infantry), d.f., 6th
Sept., 1900.
CANADIAN MOUNTED RIFLES.
FIRST BATTALION. (A fterward designated " The
Royal Canadian Dragoons").
Ramsay, Pte. D. L. (R.C.D.), d. of peritonitis, 28th
March, 1900.
Owen, Pte. C. C. (5th Dragoons), accidentally shot him-
self, and died 1st May, 1900.
Hull, Pte. W. A. (Princess Louise Dragoon Gds.), d.f.,
6th June, 1900.
Bing, Pte. A. B , d. f., 7th June, 1900.
Harrison, Lieut. C. F. (8th Hussars), d.f., 10th June, 1900.
Merchant, Pte. E., d. f., 12th June, 1900.
Hampton, Pte. W. J. (3rd Dragoons), d.f , 12th June,
1900.
Hunt, Staff Qr. Mr. Sgt. B. (A Battery, R.C.A.), d.f.,
16th June, 1900.
Kingsley, Pte. A. R.,d. from pneumonia, 15th May, 1900.
Winyard, Pte. W., missing since 4th May, 1900, and be-
lieved to be dead.
Brand, Pte. W. E., d.f., 9th July, 1900.
Borden, Lieut. H. L. (King's Can. Hussars), k., 16th
July, 1900.
Burch, Lieut. J. E. (2nd Dragoons), k., 16th July, 1900
(was attached to C.M.R.).
Shipp, Pte. T. P. (R.C.D.), d.f., 27th July, 1900.
Crone, Pte. D. J. (27th Lambton Regt.), d.f., 4th
August, 1900.
Spence, Pte. D. M. (57th Regt.), k., 23rd Sept., 1900.
Ratcliffe, Pte. A. (2nd Dragoons), k., 23rd Sept., 1900.
Pearse, Capt. C. St. A. (R.C.D.), d. of tuberculosis, 17th
October, 1900.
Builder, Sgt. N. Jf. (38th Regt.), d \v., 7th Nov., 1900.
Filson, Corpl. E. A., k., 7th Nov.. 1900.
Anderson, Actg. Lee. Corpl. W. J. (13th Regt.), k., 7th
Nov., 1900.
Dunsmore, Pte. R. J. (R.C.D.), d.f., 9th Dec., 1900.
Inglis, Sgt. Tptr. L. J. S., d.f., on board transport Roslin
Castle, 1st Jan., 1901.
Sutton, Lieut. F. H. C. (R.C.D.), died of pneumonia, on
board Roslin Castle, 6th Jan., 1901.
Hughes, Pte. N. (R.C.D.), d.f., 8th Jan., 1901.
SECOND BATTALION.
Woollcombe, Pte. J., d.f., 23rd April, 1900.
Clements, Pte. H. H. (N.W.M.P.), d.f., 25th May, 1900.
Frost, Pte. W., d.w., 12th June, 1900.
O' Kelly, Pte. G. M. (N.W.M. P.), d. of dysentery, 16th
June, 1900.
Kerr, Pte. R. J., k., 22nd June, 1900.
Morden, Corpl. J. F., k., 22nd June, 1900.
Lett, Pte. R. (N.W.M. Police), d.f., 21st July, 1900.
Wood, Pte. W., d.f., 29th July, 1900.
Ball, Pte. J. E., d.f., 29th July, 1900.
Smith, Pte. O., died of sunstroke, 17th Aug., 1900.
Taylor, Pte. J. R. (N.W.M. Police), d.w., 19th Aug., 1900.
Chalmers, Lieut. T. W., k., 2nd November, 1900.
*Howard, Lieut. A. L. (Unattached List), D. S. 0. , who
proceeded to South Africa in charge of the Machine
Gun Detachment of this Corps, and who remained
there to organize Howard'sScouts("Canadian Scouts"),
which Corps he commanded as Major; was killed at
Derby, on Feb. 17th, 1901, while serving with Gen.
French's Force.
(See Canadian Scouts, further.)
BRIGADE DIVISION ROYAL CANADIAN
ARTILLERY.
"C" BATTERY.
(See Canadian Scouts, further.)
"D" BATTERY.
Bradley, Driver R., accidentally drowned 2nd April, 1900.
Picot, Gunner E. (Channel Islands Field Battery), d.f.,
1st May, 1900.
152
THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY.
[1902
Moore,Collar-Maker W. J.(20th Regt.), d.f., 9th Nov., 1900.
Evatt, Sergt. E., d.f., 18th Nov., 1000.
"K" BATTERY.
O'Reilly, Gunner E. P. (13th Regt.), d.f., 17th May, 1900.
Latimer, Bombardier W. (15th Shefford Field Battery).
k., 30th May, 1900
Price, Gunner W. E. (15th Shefford Field Battery), d.f.,
23rd July, 1900.
Bradley, Tptr. G. W. (R.C.A.), d.f., 28th Aug., 1900.
Neild, Gunner J. (13th Field Battery), accidentally
wounded, and died 22nd Sept., 1900.
STRATHCONA'S HORSE.
"A" SQUADRON.
Norris, Pte. Fred., k., 5th July, 1900.
Arnold, Pte. F. G., d.w., llth August, 1900.
Elliot, Frank, Regtl. Sgt. Mai., d. of dysentery, 17th
October, 1900.
Scott, Pte. L. B., accidentally shot and died 21st Nov.,
1900.
Dandy, Pte. C. R., d.f., llth Dec., 1900.
"B" SQUADRON.
Banks, Pte. E. M., died of appendicitis, 2nd June, 1900.
McNicoll, Pte. A., d.f., 19th June, 1900.
Jenkins, Pte. Angus, k., 1st July, 1900.
Brothers, Segt. J., k., 4th Sept., 1900.
Cruickshank, Pte. C., k., 4th Sept., 1900.
Mackintosh, Pte. E., d.f., 28th January, 1901.
Nelles, Sgfc. W. H., d. of peritonitis, 29th Jan., 1901.
(See also Canadian Scouts, further )
"C" SQUADRON.
Simmill, Pte. J., died of blood poisoning, 26th April, 1900.
Cotterill, Pte. C. W., d.f., 24th June,*l900.
Lee, Corpl. B. H., k., 6th July, 1900.
Parker, E. C., k., 30th July, 1900.
Jones, Pte. A., k. 4th Sept., 1900.
Logan, Sgt. A. E. H., k., 4th Sept., 1900.
West, Pte. W., k., 4th Sept., 1900.
Wiggins, Pte. H. J., k., 4th Sept., 1900.
Davis, Pte. L. S.. d.f., 9th October, 1900.
Canceller, Pte. E. V., d.f., 13th Nov., 1900.
St. George, Corpl. B. A. L'E., d.f., 21st Dec., 1900.
Ingram, Pte. W. H., k., 23rd Dec. 1900.
Harris, Pte. C. B., d.f., 22nd Jan'y., 1901.
Fernie, Pte. M., d.f., 31st Jan'y., 1901.
Hunter, Pte. E. T., d.f., 16th Feb., 1901.
REINFORCEMENTS.
Hunt, Pte. W. de V., died of Bright's disease, 14th
Nov., 1900.
ARTIFICERS.
MacMillan, D. (shoeing-smith), d.f., 20th April, 1900.
Cooper, J. T. (wheeler), d.f., 29th June, 1900.
Wetmore, Hy. A. (saddler), d.f., 21st July, 1900.
CANADIAN SCOUTS.
A corps organized in South Africa about a year after
war was declared, from discharged Canadian troops and
others. Major A L. Howard (killed) commanded.
DEATHS.
McGregor, Sgt. D. J. (formerly of " C" Battery, R.C. A.).
killed 28th Jan., 1901,
Hammond, Sgt. D. B. (formerly of "C" Battery, R.C.A.),
killed 28th Jan., 1901.
Paterson, Sgt. J. A. (formerly of C.M.R.), killed 4th
Feb., 1901.
Northway, Sgt. R. J. (formerly of C.M.R.), killed 16th
Feb., 1901.
Douglas, Sa:t. F. C. A. (formerly of "B" Sqd., Strath-
cona's Horse), wounded 16th Feb., 1901, and died.
Howard, Major A. L. (Comdt.), formerly with Machine
Gun Section, C.M.R. killed 17th Feb., 1901. (See
note at C.M.R., page 151)
Davidson, Sgt. Frank (formerly of C.M.R.), killed llth
April, 1901.
Black, Sgt. J. (formerly of "C" Battery, R.C.A.), died
of wounds, 5th Sept., 1901.
THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY.
A permanent mounted force for the maintenance of order and public security in the Orange River Colony
and the Transvaal. To act as a District Mounted Police in time of peace, as a military force in time of war, and
is available for service in any part of British South Africa.
THE CANADIAN CONTINGENT THEREOF.
In the Spring of 1901, the British authorities re-
cruited in Canada 1,208 Non-Commissioned Officers and
men for the said force, comprising- twelve squadrons, as
follows :
"A" and "B" Sqds., enlistedin British Columbia.
"C" and "D" " " North- West Terri-
tories.
" E" and " F" Sqds., enlisted in Manitoba.
" G " Sqd., enlisted in Manitoba and Ontario.
" H " and " I " Sqds., enlisted in Ontario.
"K" Sqd., enlisted in New Brunswick and Nova
Scotia.
"L"Sqd., New Brunswick.
"M"Sqd., " Quebec, New Brunswick,
Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island.
THE FOLLOWING OFFICERS WERE APPOINTED:
Name and Rank.
Former Canadian Corps.
Name and Rank.
Former Canadian Corps.
Capt. H. E. Burstall
" C. C. Bennett
" F. W. L. Moore
" W. T. Lawless
" T. 0. Critchley
" A. H. H. Powell ....
Captain, Royal Canadian Ar-
tillery.
Major and Adjt., 6th Regt. of
Rifles.
Captain, 4th Regt. Canadian
Artillery.
Captain, The Governor-Gen-
eral's Foot Guards.
Second Lieut., Governor-
General's Foot Guards.
Lieut., Princess Louise Dra-
goon Guards.
Lieut. W. D. McCarthy . . .
" W.H.Morgan
" J. F. Foulkes
" H. A. C. Machin . . .
" G. Hampson
" R. B. Eaton
Late 2nd (Special Service)
Battalion Royal Canadian
Regt. of Infantry.
Veterinary Capt., 5th Field
Battery Canadian Artillery
Capt., 5th Regt. Canadian
Artillery.
Late 2nd (Special Service)
Battalion Royal Canadian
Regt. of Infantry.
5th Regt. of Rifles.
None
" W. H. Scarth
" E. Reading..
Inspector, N -W. Mounted
Police.
Sgt -Maj Royal Canadian
" K. C. Folger
" R. R. Thompson . .
Cadet, Royal Military College
Late 2nd (Special Service)
" H. R. Poussette
" G. S. Beer
" W. L. McGiverin. . . .
" A. E. Swift...
Dragoons.
Captain and Adjt. , 26th Regt.
of Infantry.
Second Lieut. Rocky Moun-
tain Rangers.
Late Royal Canadian Dra-
goons.
Captain 8th Regt of Rifles
" F. W. Burritt. . .
" C. R. E. Willetts . .
" F. T. St. George. . .
" J. R. I. Atwater. . .
Regiment of Infantry.
Late Royal Can. Dragoons.
Cadet, Royal Military College
None.
Late 2nd (Special Service)
Battalion, Royal Canadian
Regt. of Infantry.
Lieut. J. C. Oland
' A. B. Irvine
" C. P. Ermatinger ..
' D. A. O'Meara
" J.P.French
Lieut., 63rd Regt of Rifles.
Second Lieut., 90th Regt. of
Kifles.
Late Canadian Mounted Rifles
Second Lieut., 8th Regt. of
Rifles.
North- West Mounted Police.
Medical Officer
Capt. F. L'. Vaux (re-
signed and appointed
Medical Officer in Im-
perial Yeomanry)
Major, Militia Army Medical
Services.
1002] SOUTH AFRICAN CONSTABULARY LAKE ST. JOHN TERRITORY.
NURSES. Miss M. Richardson and Miss V. Nesbitt.
Before its departure this force was inspected at differ-
ent times by His Excellency the Governor-General, the
Honourable the Minister of Militia and Defence, and the
General Officer Commanding the Canadian Militia. It
embarked on-H.M. transport Mont fort '28th March, 1901,
and reached Cape Town on the 25th April following.
Four deaths occurred on the voyage. (See list of deaths
further.)
PERIOD OF SERVICK. Three years from date of attesta-
tion in South Africa. On completion thereof two years'
re-engagement if desired by party engaged. After five
years' service re-engagement by the year. In both cases
conditional upon the approval of the officer command-
ing the division.
If the address of a person serving in that force be not
positively known by the writer of a communication the
latter should be sent to the care of the Chief Staff
Officer, South African Constabulary Headquarters, Trans-
vaal, South Africa.
DEATHS.
Mann, Tpr. G. ()., "I" Sqd., meningitis, April 5, 1901.
At sea.
Patton, Tpr. T. L., "L" Sqd., pneumonia, April 7,
1901. At sea.
Purdon, Squad. Sgt.-Maj. E. L., "G" Sqd., tubercu-
losis, April 8, 1901. At sea.
Wilcocks, Tpr. G. C., "M" Sqd., pneumonia, April 9,
1901. At sea.
Tabb, Tpr. P. F. B., "M" Sqd., pneumonia, April 26,
1901. At Cape Town.
Racey, Corpl. G. S., "M" Sqd., pneumonia, April 27,
1901. At Cape Town.
Cameron, Tpr. J. H., "K" Sqd., dysentery, May 14,
1901. At Sydenham near Bloemfontein.
Tpr. "C 1 A. Barrell," died of fever, May 15, 1901. Not
identified as such ; No. 1 Tpr. "C" Sqd. is "Arnold
Grey Burrell."
Brown, Tpr. W. J. C., "G" Sqd., dysentery, May 21,
1901. At Bloemfontein.
Hannon, Tpr. VV., "G" Sqd., d.f., May 27, 1901. At
Bloemfontein.
Mullins, Tpr. E., "L" Sqd., d.f., May 31, 1901. At
Elandsfontein.
Hallett, Tpr. C., "F" Sqd., d.w., May 31, 1901. At
Reitfontein.
Kean, Tpr. T. J "H" Sqd., d.f., June 24, 1901. At
Elandsfontein.
Chalmers, Troop Sgt. Maj. Win., "B" Sqd., k., July
11, 1901. At Hontkop.
Sproule, Tpr. H. J., "B" Sqd., k., July 11, 1901. At
Hontkop.
Serpell, Tpr. G. R., "G" Sqd., tuberculosis, July 21,
1901. At Petrusburg.
Quinn, Tpr. J. H., " C " Sqd., d.f., July 30, 1901.
Hill, Tpr. Nelson, "F" Sqd., d.f., August 3, 1901. At
Krugersdorp.
James, Tpr. A. L., "G" Sqd., k., August 11, 1901. At
Marion, Tpr. J. A., " G " Sqd., blood poisoning, August
15, 1901. At Petrusburg.
Busby, Tpr. C. P., "L" Sqd., d.w., August 29, 1901.
At Bloemendal.
Milne, Tpr. H. G., " B " Sqd., d.f., October 21, 1901. At
Petrusburg.
Smallwood, Tpr. Harry, "E" Sqd., died of dysentery,
October 21, 1904. At Baschar.
THE LAKE ST. JOHN TERRITORY.
The territory in question extends from the head of navigation of the river Saguenay, at Chicoutimi, to the
northern boundary of the Province of Quebec, a distance of 220 miles, and from the sources of the waters flowing
into Lake St. John, from the East, to the river St. Maurice, and embracing the valley of the river Batiscan,
a distance of 200 miles, the whole forming an area of 44,000 square miles or about 28,000,000 acres. Comparatively
little is known of this great country, with the exception of the valley of Lake St. John, which, within the last
few years, has been colonized with great rapidity, and now contains a population of some 40,000.
The Saguenay and St. Maurice regions are already the field of large lumbering operations, estimated at
60,000,000 feet, B.M., per annum, or equivalent to nearly one-fourth of the whole export of sawn lumber from the
port of Quebec. The country is thus described by a gentleman who visited it recently :
The Soil " Is almost universally composed of a rich grey clay, the land seems to be inexhaustible. At Pointe-
aux-Trembles I was shown a field of wheat, which had been producing that grain for the lasi fifteen years, without
the application of any manure ; and the grain I saw this year was as fine as any to be found in this district.
Truly one is struck with wonder at the richness of the soil, for I believe there is none richer in Canada."
The Climate Of the Lake St. John region is said to be that of Montreal ; there is no doubt of its being
superior to that of Quebec. The snowfall is certainly less. In fact, farmers complain that they do not get good
sleigh roads till late in the winter. On the 25th September this year I remarked that the leaves of the trees were
very little tinted, and potato stems were still green. Wheat and all grains ripen and produce abundantly, as
may be seen from the following extracts taken from the census returns :
Wheat, bushels
Oats, "
Barley, "
Other Grains
Potatoes, bushels. . .
1861.
10,912
39,316
30,922
101.382
1871.
136,099
117,249
71,210
1881.
154,589
211,216
47,025
108,183
287.238
Hay, tons
Butter, pounds
Head of live stock
Tobacco, pounds
Population . .
1861.
3,648
61,777
18,746
10,478
1871.
5,966
148,106
44,772
17,493
1881.
16,347-
393,127
59,797
67,437
32,409
Potatoes, carrots and other vegetables yield abundantly and are of immense size. Wheat is of course the
great test of the soil and climate of any agricultural country. Let us then compare its production at Lake St.
John with the best districts of the Province, viz : The Eastern Townships, and we find that the census returns
show in 1881 :
Population. Bush. Wheat. Bush, per 1000 of pop.
Chicoutimi 32409 154,589 4,800
Compton 19,581 34,181 1,800
Stanstead 15,556 37,727 2,400
Huntingdon 15,495 24,378 1,600
Comparison between the temperature, and snow-fall at Roberval and at other places in Canada, each
winter season (from January to March inclusively) and each summer season (from July to September inclusively).
The observations for Roberval extend from April 1888 to May 1890, inclusively; those for Moose Factory, James
Bay, from the year 1877 to the year 1882. All these observations are taken exclusively from the official reports of
the Meteorological Department at Toronto.
TEMPERATURE.
SNOW-FALL.
*a
6
0)
O*
Montreal.
s?
I
1
3S
O
I
1
Montreal.
if
Average for the Year. .
35.9
31.8
37.0
39.2
31.2
Inch.
87.2
Inch.
82.5
Inch.
164.8
Inch.
177.6
Inch.
80.3
Winter
12.2
1.4
8.7
10.4
3.4
36.1
94.0
94.1
33.6
Summer
59.7
57.1
60.3
62.5
57.6
154
POSTAL INFORMATION.
[1902
POSTAL INFORMATION.
For List of Officials of Post Office Department, see page %tf.
Letter Rates, &c.
Canada. Letters posted in Canada, addressed to any
place within the Dominion, 2 cents per oz. If unpaid,
such letters cannot be forwarded, but will be sent to the
Dead Letter Office. If partially prepaid, the letter will
be forwarded to its destination and double the de-
ficiency charged on delivery. Letters mailed at any
office for delivery at or from the same office, provided
that the office is not one at which free delivery by letter
carriers is established, are charged 1 cent per oz., and
must be at least partially prepaid ; otherwise they are
sent to the Dead Letter Office. Letters of this nature
mailed at and for delivery from an office at which there
is a free delivery by letter carriers are liable to 2 cents
per ounce. All postage must be prepaid by postage
stamps.
Post Cards. From any place in Canada to any place
in Canada or to the United States, 1 cent each. British
and Foreign, 2 cents each.
Private Post Cards. The face of a Private Post
Card may be used for advertisements, illustrations, etc.,
provided that a clear space of at least J inch is left
along each of the four sides of the postage stamp, and
a clear space 3J inches long and l inches wide reserved
for the address at the lower right hand corner of the
card. Private Post Cards must not exceed a size of 6
inches in length by 3| inches in width. Cards exceeding
these limits are treated as insufficiently paid letters.
The words " Private Post Card " must be written or
printed on the face of private postcards addressed to
places outside of Canada.
United Kingdom, and the following British Posses-
sions and Protectorates: Aden, Ascension, Bahama
Islands, Barbados, Bermuda, British Central Africa,
British East Africa, British Guiana, British Honduras,
British India (except offices on the Persian Gulf), British
North Borneo Company's Territory, including Labuan,
Cape Colony, Ceylon, Cyprus, Falkland Islands, Fiji,
Gambia, Gibraltar, Gold Coast Colony, Hong Kong,
Jamaica, Johore, Lagos, Leeward Islands, Malay States,
Malta, Mauritius, Natal, Newfoundland, New Zealand
(Uan., 1901), Niger Coast Protectorate, Niger Company's
Territory, Orange River Colony, Sarawak, Seychelles,
Sierra Leone, Straits Settlements, St. Helena, Tobago,
Transvaal, Trinidad, Turks Islands, Uganda, Wind-
ward Islands, Zanzibar. Postage on Letters, 2 cts. per
half oz.
Foreign Countries, except United States. Postage on
Letters, 5 cents per half oz. If sent unpaid, double
postage will be charged.
United States. The rate on letters to the United States
is the same as in Canada, and at least one rate must be
prepaid.
It is very important to bear in mind that the postage
upon letters for the United Kingdom and all Foreign
Countries is calculated by the half ounce and double
postage is charged on all unpaid letters.
Registration of Letters.
Persons posting letters containing value should be
careful to require them to be Registered, and to obtain
from the Postmaster a certificate of receipt for Regis-
tration.
The charge for Registration in addition to the Postage
is, on all classes of matter, five cents.
Both the Postage charge and Registration fee should,
in all cases, be prepaid by stamp.
Registration is not an absolute guarantee against the
miscarriage or loss of a letter ; but a Registered Letter
can be traced where an Unregistered Letter can not, and
the posting and delivery or non-delivery can be proven.
Book Post, &c.
A Book Packet may contain any number of separate
books. Limit of weight for domestic post, 5 Ibs. (un-
less consisting of a single book, in which case a weight
of 7 Ibs. is allowed) ; for foreign post, 4 Ibs. Limit of
size, two feet in length, or one foot in width or depth.
Book packets must be open at both ends or both sides,
and must not contain any letter or sealed inclosure.
Books for the use of the blind are free of Canada
postage, and correspondence passing between blind
persons in raised characters is chargeable at the rate of
1 cent per 2 ozs.
The rate on Book Packets between any two places in
Canada is 1 cent per 4 ozs., which must be prepaid by
stamps.
The rate to Great Britain, the United States and all
Postal Union Countries, is 1 cent per 2 ozs.
Miscellaneous Matter.
Miscellaneous matter, described as under, may pass
between places in the Dominion of Canada upon pre-
payment of the rates indicated below. The regulations
of the British Post Office do not admit of the transmis-
sion by mail to the United Kingdom (or other countries
beyond the sea) of miscellaneous matter as such ; but a
great part of the matter referred to under that head
may be forwarded to the United Kingdom by Book
Post :
1. On all pamphlets, occasional publications, printed
circulars, catalogues (in which may be included printed
order lists), prices current, hand-bills, and other matter
wholly in print, and on packages of seeds, cuttings, but
not cut flowers, bulbs, roots, bedding plants, scions or
grafts, the rate is 1 cent for each 4 ozs. or fraction thereof.
2. On maps, prints, drawings, engravings, plans and
specifications, lithographs, photographs when not on
glass or in cases containing glass, circulars produced
by a multiplying process easy to recognize, botanical,
natural history and entomological specimens when
properly put up so as to prevent injury to the contents
of the mails, visiting cards, whether printed, engraved
1902]
POSTAL INFORMATION.
155
or written, sheet music, whether printed or written,
stitched or bound, book or newspaper manuscript
whether type-written or hand-written, printer's
proof-sheets whether corrected or not and accom-
panying manuscript copy, such partly printed and
partly written documents as deeds of land, wills, mort-
gages made under seal (including chattel mortgages),
insurance policies, renewal receipts when attached to
the policies, insurance receipts sent in bulk from head
offices to agents, militia and school returns, customs
manifests, bank pass books, also pass books of building,
loan and investment societies, stubs of receipt books
and other books of similar character, manuscript note-
books, minute books, voters', lists when written or
partly in writing, school or college examination papers,
municipal assessment rolls, partly printed and partly
written Dominion and Provincial Government docu-
ments, statute labour returns, municipal returns in
general, exhibitors' entry tickets for provincial and
other agricultural and industrial exhibitions, blank
books, photograph albums with or without photo-
graphs, printed forms entirely without writing, or filled
in with figures only, and official or private post cards
either wholly blank or printed as circulars or as forms
to be filled up, and with or without a printed or written
address, and indented or perforated sheets of paper
containing characters which can be read by the blind,
the rate of postage is Ic. for each 2 ozs. or fraction
of 2 ozs.; and the postage rate must in every case be
prepaid by postage stamps or stamped post bands or
wrappers. No letter or other communication intended
to serve the purpose of a letter must be sent or inclosed
in any such package or thing mentioned, and the same
must be sent in covers open at the ends or sides, or
otherwise so put up as to admit of the contents being,
if necessary, easity withdrawn for examination by the
officers of the Post Office to ensure compliance with
this provision ; (if enclosed in sealed envelopes notched
at the ends or sides, or with the corners cut off, letter
rate of postage will be charged).
No packet of miscellaneous matter can be transmitted
by mail if it exceeds 5 Ibs. in weight, 30 inches in length
or 12 inches in width or depth, nor may the combined
length and girth of any packet exceed 6 feet.
Legal and commercial papers generally are liable to
letter rate of postage ; the exceptions are restricted to
the documents above specified, such as Deeds and
Insurance Policies.
Printed or written requests for return are recognized on
3rd and 4th class matter, addressed to places within the
Dominion, and same will be returned direct to the sender,
subject to the payment by the sender, on delivery to him
through the Post Office, of the full amount of postage to
which the article was in the first place liable, together
with any charges rated thereon on account of any
deficiency in the original prepayment.
Newspapers and Periodicals.
The general postage rate on newspapers and periodicals
published in Canada not less frequently than once a
month, and addressed to regular subscribers in Canada,
the United States and Newfoundland, and to newsdealers
in Canada, is fixed by law at \ cent per pound. The fol-
lowing exception, however, is to be noted : Newspapers,
and periodicals published not more frequently than once
a week and not less frequently than once a month, are
entitled to pass free to regular subscribers and news-
dealers in Canada within a circular area of 40 miles in
diameter, having as centre either the place of publica-
tion or any established Post Office not more than 20
miles distant therefrom, the choice of a centre within
these limits resting with the publisher ; and such news-
papers and periodicals are to be put up into packages
and delivered into the Post Office, under such regula-
tions as the Postmaster-General may from time to time
make.
On all newspapers and periodicals posted in Canada,
for delivery in the Dominion, other than those addressed
to regular subscribers or news agents, from office of pub-
lication, the rate is one 'cent per U oz., to be invariably
prepaid by Postage Stamp.
Newspapers and periodicals weighing not more than
1 oz. each may be posted singly, if prepaid by Postage
Stamp cent each.
The postage on bona fide specimen newspapers, and
on papers and periodicals published less frequently than
once a month, is 1 cent per Ib.
British and foreign publications received by mail may
be re-posted in Canada to subscribers in Canada at
the rate of 1 cent per Ib. They cannot however be
posted at that rate for local delivery at places where
there is a free letter carrier service.
Transient Newspapers.
Transient newspapers and periodicals include all news-
papers and periodicals posted in Canada, other than
Canadian neivspapers sent from the office of publication,
and British and foreign newspapers posted by news
agents for regular subscribers in Canada. When ad-
dressed to any place within the Dominion, or the United
States, they must be prepaid the following rates by
Postage Stamp :
If posted singly and weighing not more than 1 oz.,
half a cent each.
If weighing over 1 oz., one cent per four oz. or frac-
tion of four oz.
The newspaper rate to England, whether for transient
newspapers or for those sent to regular subscribers, is
Ic. per 2 oz. by whatever route they may be forwarded.
Patterns and Samples within the Dominion.
Patterns and Samples of Merchandise and Goods for
s ale, not exceeding 24 oz. in weight, except samples of
tea, which must not exceed 8 oz. in weight, may be
posted in Canada, to be forwarded to any place within
the Dominion, on prepayment by Postage Stamp of a
rate of 1 cent per 4 oz., under the following regulations :
If insufficiently prepaid the packet will be forwarded
dharged with double the deficient postage, provided the
deficiency does not exceed 5 cents.
Packages of Samples and Patterns, addressed to any
place in Canada, may be registered by affixing thereto
stamps to the value of 5 cents in addition to the postage
rate, and provided such packet be handed into the Post
Office for registration.
Patterns or samples must be sent in covers open at the
ends, so as to be easy of examination. Samples, how-
ever, of seeds, drugs, &c., which cannot be sent in open
covers, may be enclosed in bags of linen, or such like
material, fastened in such a manner that they may be
readily opened.
156
POSTAL INFORMATION.
[1902
The packet may bear on the outside the address of the
sender, in addition to the address of the person for
whom it may be intended ; and also a trade mark or
number, and the price of the sample enclosed ; inside,
there must be no enclosure but the samples or patterns
themselves. The particulars, however, of the trade
marks, numbers, and prices may be marked on the
articles themselves instead of on the outside of the
packet, at the option of the sender.
Goods sent for sale or in execution of an order, how-
ever small the quantity may be, or any article sent by
one private individual to another, which are not actually
trade patterns or samples, are not admissible.
Liquids, oils, etc., may be sent by mail in the Dominion
if put up carefully in strict accordance with the direc-
tions given in the Postal Guide and ascertainable at any
post office.
United Kingdom, United States and Foreign
Countries.
Patterns and samples of Merchandise, when addressed
to places in the United Kingdom, must not exceed 5 Ibs.
in weight ; to the United States and other foreign coun-
tries, 12 oz. ; and must be prepaid by postage stamp at
the following rates : 1 cent per 2 oz. or fraction of 2 oz. ,
with a minimum prepayment of 2 cents covering a
weight of 4 oz.
Samples of liquids, oils, glass, etc., are admitted as
samples provided they are put up in strict accordance
with the 'directions given in the Postal Guide.
Useful Hints.
Register all valuable letters. Transmit money by
Money Orders. Make complaints and inquiries in
writing, and address the Postmaster-General at Ottawa.
Preserve, and request correspondents to preserve,
envelopes of missent or delayed letters. Send to the
Postmaster-General envelopes of letters about which you
seek information or make complaint. In addressing
letters add the name of the County and Province in
which the office addressed is located. Place stamp on
the right hand upper corner of the address side. Put
your own name and full address in or on letter, to insure
return if it cannot be delivered. In affixing postage
stamps moisten the envelope, not the stamp. When
stamps are moistened the gum is apt to be removed.
Parcel Post with the United Kingdom, New-
foundland and other British Colonies
and Foreign Countries.
Closed parcels may be exchanged with the United
Kingdom, Newfoundland and most foreign countries
and British colonies under the following Regulations :
1. The dimensions of a Parcel must not exceed 2 feet
in length by 1 foot in width or depth.
2. A Parcel must not contain any explosive, combust-
ible, or dangerous articles.
3. All Parcels must be securely and substantially
packed and closed.
4. Oils, liquids, etc., can only be forwarded if put up
with the same security required in connection with their
transmission as samples in the ordinary mails. Fragile
articles should be packed with special care.
5. Each Parcel must be plainly directed, and such
direction must include the name and full address of the
person for whom the parcel is intended.
6. For each Parcel the sender must fill up a Customs
Declaration. On this form the sender will supply an
accurate statement of the contents and value of the
Parcel, also the address thereof, with signature and place
of abode of the sender. The Customs Declaration must
be necurely affixed by mucilage or paste to the parcel to
which it relates.
Parcels from the United Kingdom or any other place
beyond the Dominion will be liable to Canadian Custom
duties, and under existing regulations must be examined
for the purpose by an Officer of the Customs in the
presence of the persons addressed.
Rates and limits of weight vary. See Postal Guide, or
enquire at Post Office.
Prepayment by postage stamp is required in all cases.
Parcels must be handed to the Postmaster ; in no case
should they be dropped into a letter box or other
receptacle for mail matter.
Fourth Class Matter.
Postage rate one cent per ounce or fraction of an
ounce, to be prepaid by postage stamp. Miscellaneous
articles of merchandise, including seeds, bulbs, etc., to
United States, and generally all matter permitted to pass
by mail in Canada, which is not of the nature of a letter,
and therefore subject to, letter rate of postage, nor
entitled to pass as 3rd class matter, may pass as 4th
class when addressed to any destination within the
Dominion or the United States. Fourth class matter
must be so packed or put up as to be open to examina-
tion of contents and must not exceed 5 Ibs. in weight.
The limit of size is 30 inches in length by 1 foot in width
or depth, but the combined length and girth of any
packet must in no case exceed 6 feet. When passing
between Canada and the United States it will be subject
to Customs regulations if liable to duty. The registra-
tion charge on 4th class matter is 5 cents In addition to
postage.
A packet of 4th class matter may contain invoices and
accounts, provided they relate exclusively to the con-
tents of such packet ; it is also permitted to enclose a
card or slip of paper giving in a brief manner necessary
directions for the identification or treatment of the
article or articles contained in the packet. Care must
be taken not to abuse this privilege by converting such
notes or marks, designed solely for the facilitation of
business between the sender and the addressee, into
what might properly be called correspondence. A
packet of 4th class matter containing a letter or any
writing intended to serve the purpose of a letter in the
ordinary sense will become liable to letter postage, and
the sender will incur the penalty provided by law.
When several separate articles are enclosed in a packet
of 4th class matter, there is no objection to each bear-
ing a distinguishing number, so as to enable the sender
to give directions by letter (sent of course separately
and duly prepaid) respecting the several articles which
the packet contains.
Prohibited Articles.
All explosive, dangerous or destructive substances,
glass bottles or glass in any form liable to break, and
all matter subject to speedy decay, all obscene or im-
moral books, publications, pictures, etc., libellous post
cards and letters the covers of which bear words of an
offensive character, and letters and circulars relating to
illegal lotteries or other fraudulent schemes.
Foreign Post Commercial Papers.
"Commercial Papers" are understood to comprise all
papers or documents written or drawn wholly or partly
by hand (except letters or communications of the nature
of letters or other papers or documents having the char-
acter of an actual and personal correspondence), docu-
ments of legal procedure, deeds drawn up by public
functionaries, copies of or extracts from deeds under
private seal and (whether written or printed on stamped
or unstamped paper) way bills, bills of lading, invoices
and other documents of a mercantile character, docu-
ments of insurance and other public companies, all
kinds of manuscript music, the manuscript of books
and other literary works. The rate is 1 cent per 2 ozs.,
but each packet must have a minimum prepayment of
5 cents ; this prepayment will cover a weight of 10 ozs.
No packet must exceed 2 feet in length or 1 foot in
width or depth, unless in the form of a roll, when a
length of 30 inches is allowed, provided the diameter
does not exceed 4 inches. The weight must not exceed
4 Ibs.
19021
POSTAL INFORMATION MONEY ORDERS.
157
POST OFFICE MONEY ORDERS.
In sending money by mail it is always best to transmit
by Money Order if possible.
Commissions on Money Orders.
On Money Orders drawn by any Money Order Office
in Canada on any other Money Order Office in the Do-
minion and the United States, the Commission is as fol-
lows :
$5 and under 3 cents.
Over 5 and up to $ 10 6 "
" 10 " 30 10 "
30 " 50 15 "
50 " 75 25 "
75 " 100 30 "
No single Money Order, payable in the Dominion of
Canada or the United States, can be issued for more than
$100 ; but as many of $100 each may be given as the
remitter requires.
Money Orders are issued in Canada on the following
Foreign countries and British Possessions, at the rates
of commission shown below :
For sums not exceeding $10
20
30
40
" " 50...
. 10 cents.
. 20 "
. 30 "
. 40 "
. 50 "
($50 is the limit of a single order. )
Africa, E (Ger. Possessions). Egypt.
Africa, West (Cameroons,
Togo).
Africa, South-West (Ger-
man Protectorate).
*Antigua.
Asia Minor and the Levant:
Candia,
Canea(Khania, LaCane'e)
Cesme.
Chios (Khios),
Dede-Agatch (Ded<-
Aghadj),
Durazzo,
Gallipoli,
Ineboli,
Jaffa, Janina,
Jerusalem,
Kaifa (Caiffa),
Kavala (Cavalla),
Kerassonde (K^ressoun),
Lagos (Turkey),
Mitylene, Prevesa,
Retimo, Rhodes,
Rodosto.
Samsoun,
Santi Quaranta(Serandoz)
Trebizond (Trepezunt),
Valona,
Vathy-Samos.
* Australia, Southern.
Australia, Western.
Austria-Hungary.
Bahamas.
* Barbados.
^Belgium.
* Bermuda.
Bosnia.
British Bechuanaland.
British Central Africa Pro-
tectorate.
Blantyre.
Fort Johnson.
Zomba.
British Honduras (Belize).
Bulgaria.
Cape Colony.
Ceylon, Chili.
Chile.
Congo Free State, Banana,
Boma, Matadie, Leopold-
oil les.
Constantinople (Turkey).
Cuba.
Cyprus.
Danish West Indies.
^Dardanelles (Turkey in
Asia).
Denmark, including Iceland
and the Faroe Islands.
* Dominica.
Dutch East Indies.
Falkland Islands.
"Fiji.
Finland.
*France and Algeria, Trip-
oli (Barbary).
Gambia.
*German Empire.
Gibraltar, Gold Coast.
*Grenada.
*Guiana (British).
Herzegovina.
Holland (Netherlands).
*Hong Kong, including
Amoy, Canton, Foo-
Chow, Hoi-how, Swatow,
Liu King Tau (Wei-Hei-
Wei), Shanghai, with
agencies at Han-kow,
Ning-po.
India (British), including
Burmah, and agencies at
Aden, Bagdad, Bahrain,
Bunder Abbas, Bushire,
Bassorah, Goa, Guadur,
Jask, Linga, Moham-
merah, Muscat and
Pondicherry.
"Italy.
^Jamaica.
*Japan, including agencies
at Fusan, Chemulpo,
Ping-Yang, Seoul, Sung-
chin, Yuen-san, and Muk-
ho in Corea ; also the
followingplacesinChina :
Nanking, Newchwang,
Peking, Tientsin, Chefoo,
Soochow, Hangchow,
Shashe and Formosa (in-
cluding Pescadores
Islands) ; also Chinnam-
po, Masan and Kunsan
(Korea).
Labuan. Lagos.
Luxemburg.
Malta. Mauritius.
Mombasa and Lamu.
*Montserrat.
Natal.
* Nevis.
^Newfoundland.
New Guinea (German Pro-
tectorate).
*New South Wales.
*New Zealand.
Niger Coast Protectorate,
Benin, Bonny, Brass,
Degama (New Calabar),
Forcados, Old Calabar,
Opobo, Sapele and Warri.
North Borneo (Sandakan,
Kudat, Labuan).
Norway.
Orange River Colony.
*Panama (British Agency).
Portugal (including Ma-
deira and the Azores).
*Queensland.
Rhodesia (Mashonaland,
Matabeleland and North-
ern Zambesia).
Roumania.
St. Helena.
*St. Kitts.
*St. Lucia.
*St. Vincent.
Salvador. Sarawak.
Servia. Siam.
Seychelles Islands.
Sierra Leone.
There being a direct exchange of Money Orders be-
tween the Dominion of Canada and the countries and
British Colonies distinguished by an asterisk (*), Orders
drawn upon these countries and colonies are paid in the
full amount for which drawn. Orders upon other coun-
tries and colonies, not so distinguished, are, however,
subject to a small abatement on payment.
Money Orders on the above countries are drawn in
Canada Currency. Tables showing the sums payable in
other countries where the money is of a different denom-
ination, on Orders issued in Canada, will be found below.
*Smyrna.
Straits Settlements.
Sweden.
"Switzerland.
*Tangier (Morocco).
Tasmania.
The Ottoman Towns of
Adrianople, Beyrout and
Salon ica.
Tobago.
Trinidad.
Tunis.
Turk's Island.
*United Kingdom.
*United States.
Uruguay.
*Victoria (Australia).
*Virgin Islands.
Zanzibar. Zululand.
TABLE showing the amounts in Canadian money to be
paid by the remitters for Money Orders drawn on
the United Kingdom, British Guiana, Constantinople,
Panama, Smyrna, Jamaica, Queensland, South
Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, Tasmania, New
Zealand, Barbados, Bermuda, Leeward Islands and
Fiji, where payment will be made in Sterling Money.
s. d.
$ c.
& s. d.
$ c.
010
24
16
3 90
020
49
17
4 14
030.
73
18
4 38
040
97
19
4 63
050
1 22
100
4 87
060
1 46
200
9 74
070
1 71
300
14 61
080
1 95
400
19 48
090
2 19
500
24 35
10
2 44
600
29 22
11
2 68
700
34 09
12
2 92
800
38 96
13
3 17
900
43 83
14
3 41
10
48 70
15
3 65
And two cents for each penny to make up the sum required.
POSTAL NOTKS.
The Postal Note system established by the Post Office
Department affords a cheap and convenient means for
remitting small sums. Postal Notes are bought and paid
at any Money Order and Postal Note Office. May be
bought at any Postal Note Office. May be bought as
quickly as stamps. May be bought during all post office
hours. Can be crossed to insure safety.
Commission Rates.
To meet the public interest the rates have been fixed
at very moderate figures, as follows :
Denom.
$0 20.
25.
30.
40.
50.
60.
70.
75.
80.
Denom.
Commit.
. . 1 cent.
. . 1 cent.
. . 1 cent.
. . 1 cent.
. . 2 cents.
. . 2 cents.
. . 2 cents.
. 2 cents.
. . 2 cents.
Odd cents may be made up by affixing Canadian post-
age stamps, not exceeding nine cents in value, to the
face of a Postal Note.
Pontal Note Manual free on application at the post
office. This Manual will be found convenient for the
pocket, memorandum or pocket book, or for posting up
as a reference.
1 00
1 50.
2 00..
2 50.
3 00.
4 00..
5 00..
Commis.
2 cents.
2 cents.
2 cents.
2 cents.
2 cents.
3 cents.
3 cents.
3 cents.
158
FOREIGN MONEY ORDERS STEAMSHIP LINES.
[1902
FOREIGN MONEY ORDERS.
TABLE showing the sums payable in Germany in Marks
and Pfennigs, on Orders issued in Canada.
TABLE showing the sums payable in France, Algeria, Belgium,
Roumania, Servia, Bulgaria, Italy and Switzerland in Francs
and Centimes, on Orders issued in Canada.
d
c s .
I.Lsg.
i
.S e .
a
*
i .
c c .
c
e .
s s
c
c
1 -
C c
"* S >>
>, cS >>
>>
e8 >
&
3 >
T3 '">
" be >
aw a v
08 C s H 3
Is = a -
II
*Sfl
ra 2
2 s >
11
S 'S **
S g
3 '53 2
is
S 'S *
H **
8-sff
OS
ajs
lol
II
ill
OS
2ll
Jl
III
0^
311
II
III
cents.
P f.
cents.
m. pf.
$ c.
m. pf.
$ c.
m. pf.
cents
ctms.
cents.
fr. ce.
$ C.
fr. ce.
$ c.
fr. ce.
1
4
20
83
100
416
1500
62 40
1
5
20
1 00
100
510
1500
76 50
2
8
25
1 04
200
832
2000
83 20
2
10
25
1 25
200
1020
2000
102 00
3
12
30
1 25
SCO
1248
2500
104 00
3
15
30
1 55
300
1530
25 00
1-27 50
4
16
40
1 66
400
1664
3000
124 80
4
20
40
2 05
400
2040
3000
]53 00
5
20
50
2 08
500
2080
3500
145 60
5
25
50
2 55
500
2550
3500
178 50
6
25
60
2 50
600
2496
4000
166 40
6
30
60
3 05
600
3060
4000
204 00
7
29
70
2 91
700
2912
4500
187 20
7
35
70
3 55
700
3570
4500
229 50
8
33
75
3 12
800
3328
5000
208 00
8
40
75
3 80
800
4080
5000
255 00
9
37
80
3 33
900
3744
9
45
80
4 10
900
4590
10
41
90
3 75
1000
4160
10
50
90
4 60
1000
5100
The original Order issued in Canada, and payable in Germany, Belgium, Italy, Switzerland, Roumania, Servia,
and Bulgaria, should be retained by the remitter. The payee will receive a proper form of Money Order from
the Chief Office at Cologne, Antwerp, Turin, or Basle, as the case may be. The original Order issued in Canada,
and payable in France or Algeria, must be sent to the payee by the remitter.
*Sums payable in Roumania, Servia and Bulgaria, will be subject to a further deduction by the Swiss Post
Office of 25 centimes for each 25 francs, no abatement being less than 50 centimes.
STEAMSHIP AND STEAMBOAT LINES
IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.
NOTE. The numbers opposite each line cf steamboats correspond with the numbers used in the list of Post
Offices and Railroad Stations following. Inasmuch as steamboat lines are not fixed as are railroads but are con-
stantly changing, this list must be used by shippers and travellers with caution.
a This mark signifies that the line is subject to interruption by the Seasons Winter in some parts of the
country, low water in other parts ; "d" or " Daily " means every day except Sunday.
301 aNiagara F'lls Line, d, bet Toronto & P. Dalhousie
302 oSt. " Lakeside," d, bet Toronto & St. Catharines
303 aNiagara R. Line, d, bet Toronto & Lewiston, NY
305 aRochester.Tho'ands Is. & Ogdensburg Navi. Co.
3 t's a w'k, bet Charlotte, NY & Alexandria Bay
306 aLake Ontario Steamboat Co., d, bet. Port Hope
and Charlotte, N.Y.
308 aDeseronto Nav. Co., d, bet Trenton, Picton, O.
309 oB. of Quinte Steamboat Route three to six trips
a week bet Kingston and Charlotte.
310 aBay of Quinte Ry. & Nav. Co., Steamboat Line,
d, bet Deseronto, and Picton, Ont , connects
at Deseronto with B of Quinte Ry. & Nav. Co.
312 aTrent V'y Nav.Co. , d, bet Lindsay & Bobcaygeon
313 aBottum's Line, d, bet Lakefield & Burleigh F. , O.
314 aPeterboro Nav. Co. , d, bet Peterboro & Harwood.O
315 aSteamboats from Huntsville, Ont.
316 aSteamboats from Lakefield, Ont.
817 aHamilton Steamboat Co. , d, bet. Hamilton and
Toronto.
318 aLake Temiscamingue Steamers, about 3 t's a w'k.
319 aPlaces on the Rideau Canal, Lake and River,
steamboats bet Kingston, and Ottawa.
320 aMerchants Line, weekly, bet Montreal & Chicago
320-1 Hamilton Line, between Montreal and Hamilton.
323 aSteamer " Persia," w'kly, bet Montreal and St.
Catharines.
324 aMontreal and Rochester Transit Co., weekly,
between Montreal and Charlotte.
325 Saint Lawrence River Steamboat Go's Lines as
follows :
325-1 aKingston & 1000 Is. Park Line, d, bet Kingston
and 1000 Islands Park, N.Y.
325-2 aKingston & Cape Vincent Line, d, bet Kingston
and Cape Vincent, N.Y.
325-3 aKingston & Wolfe Island Line, d, bet Kingston
and Wolfe Island, Ont.
325-4 aAmerican Line, 3 t's a w'k, bet Kingston &Montr'l
827 aOttawa Forwarding Co. , twice a week, between
Montreal and Ottawa.
328 aOttawa R'r Nav. Co., d, bet. Montreal & Ottawa
329 Richelieu & Ont. Navigation Go's Lines, as follows :
329 '1 aFerry Lines from Montreal.
329-2 aToronto Line, d, bet Montreal and Toronto.
329-3 aCornwall Line, twice a week between Montreal
and Cornwall, Ont.
329-4 aChambly Line, twice a week between Montreal
and Chambly, Que.
329-5 aVercheres Line, daily, between Montreal and
Contrecoeur, Que., and Bout de 1'Isle.
329-6 aQuebec Line, d, between Montreal and Quebec.
329-7 aThree Rivers Line, d, bet Montreal & T. Rivers,Q
329-8 aSaguenay River Line, bet Quebec &Chicoutimi,Q.
329-9 aBranch Lines from Sorel, Que.
335 aPlaces on the Richelieu" River from Beloeil Sta. Q
337 aBlack Diamond Line, every ten days, between
Montreal and St. John's, N.F.
338 aDobell's Line, every ten days, between Montreal
and St. John's N.F.
342 aPlaces on Lake Memphremagog, reached by
steamboat from Newport, Vt. or Magog, Que.
345 aQuebec & North Shore Steamship Line, every 2
weeks, bet Quebec, and Esquimaux Pt., Que.
346 aQuebec Steamship Co. , every two weeks, between
Montreal and Pictou, N.S. calling at Quebec.
349 Lake St. John Steamboat Line; excursion boat
from Roberval.
350 aBaie des Chaleurs Route, twice a week, between
Dalhousie, N.B. and Gaspe Basin, Que.
353 Miramichi Steam Navigation Co., d bet Chatham,
N.B. and Nelson, N.B. and Nequac, N.B.
356 Charlottetown Steam Navi. Company as follows :
356-1 aDaily, between Pictou, N.S. and Charlottetown.
356-2 aD, bet Pointe du Chene, N.B. &Summerside, PEI
357 aCharlottetown Steam Navigation Co., daily,
between Pictou, N.S. and Charlottetown.
359 Magdalen Islands and Cape Breton Mail Line
(Steamship Olaf), as follows :
359-1 Magdalen Islands Route, w'kly, bet Pictou, N.S.
and Magdalen Islands.
1902]
STEAMSHIP AND STEAMBOAT LINES.
159
359-2 Cape Breton Route, weekly, between Pictou, N.S.
and Cheticamp, N.S.
359-3 Sydney and Meat Cove S. S. " Arcadia."
360 Pictou & Cape Breton Line, once a week, between
Pictou, N.S., and Mabou, N.S.
364 Places reached by s'mboat from P't Mulgrave, NS.
370 Anglo-French Steamship Co., every two weeks,
between Halifax, and St. Pierre-Miquelon.
371 Pickford & Black Line, weekly, between Halifax
and Souris, P.E.I.
371 1 Charlottetown Line, weekly, between Halifax and-
Summerside
372 Halifax & Newfoundland Steamship Co., every
two w'ks, bet Halifax, and ports in Newf 'dland.
373 Lunenburg & Halifax Steam Packet Co., twice a
week, between Halifax, and Lunenburg, N.S.
374 Costal Steam Packet Co., twice a week, between
Halifax, and Bridgewater, N. S.
375 Evangeline Navigation Co., between Kingsport,
N.S., and Parrsboro, N.S.
376 Yarmouth Steamship Co.'s Lines as follows :
376-1 Boston & Yarmouth Line, two to four times a
week, bet Boston, Mass., and Yarmouth, N.S.
376-2 St. John & Yarmouth Line, twice a week, bet St.
John, N.B. and Yarmouth, N.S.
376 '3 Halifax and Yarmouth Line, weekty, between
Halifax and Yarmouth, N. S.
379 Canada Atlantic Steamship Line, weekly between
Boston, Mass., and Halifax, N. S.
380 North Atlantic Steamship Co. , weekly, bet Boston,
Mas?., & Charlottetown, calling at Halifax.
383 Red Cross Line, about every ten days, bet New
York and St. Johns, N.F., calling at Halifax.
385 Allan Line, every two weeks bet Halifax, N.S.,
and Philadelphia.
390 Places on the River St. John, N. B. and branches
during season.
391 Places on the upper part of River St. John, N.B.
by str. from Fredericton, N.B., during nav.
392 Dominion Atlantic R'y Steamer Lines, as follows :
392-1 Boston & Yarmouth Line, about twice a week,
between Boston, Mass., and Yarmouth, N.S.
392-2 St. John and Digby Line, three to six times a week,
between St. John, N.B., and Digby, N.S.
393 International Steamship Co.'s Lines as follows :
393-1 St. John Line, two to five times a week, between
Boston, Mass, and St. John, N.B., calling at
Portland and Eastport, Me.
393-2 Nova Scotia Line, one to two times a week in sum.
bet. Boston, Mass., & Digby & Annapolis, N.S.
400 Frontier Steamboat Co. , daily, between Calais,
Me. and Eastport, Me.
403 Grand Manan Steamboat Line, two to three times
a w'k, bet Eastport, Me., & Grand Manan, N.B.
420 Muskoka & Georgian B. Navi. Go's L's, as follows :
420 -3 aMuskoka Lakes Divisions, daily bet Gravenhurst,
Ont., and various routes.
420'4 aMagnetawan Division, daily, bet Burks Falls and
AhJMic Harbour, Ont.
422 aNorth Shore Navigation Co., twice a week, from
Collingwood and Midland to Killarney, Ont.
422-1 aParry Sound Route, d, bet Midland and Pene-
tanguishene, Ont., and Parry Sound, Ont.
422-2 aS. Ste Marie Route, twice a w'k, bet Collingwood,
Meaford & Owen Sound, O., & S. Ste Marie, O.
426 aGeorgian Bay Transit Co., weekly from Owen
Sound and Wiarton to Providence Bay.
428 Canadian Pacific Steamship Lines, as follows :
428-1 aPort Arthur Line, twice a week, between Owen
Sound and Port Arthur, Ont.
428-2 aParry Sound Line, twice a week, between Owen
Sound and Parry Sound, Ont.
428-3 aSault Ste. Marie Local Line, tri-weekly, bet
Owen Sound and Sault Ste. Marie, Ont.
430 Great Northern Transit Go's Lines, as follows :
480-1 aSault Ste. Marie Line, three times a week, from
Collingwood, Meaford, Owen Sound and Wiar-
ton, Ont., to Sault Ste. Marie, Ont.
430-2 aParry Sound and French River Line, twice a
week, from Collingwood, Ont.
430'3 Parry Sound & Killarney Route, from Collingwood
432 aNorth west Transportation Co. , two trips a week ,
between Windsor, Ont. and Duluth, Minn.
433 Upper Columbia Navigation Co., between Golden,
B.C., and Windermere, B.C.
435 Pioneer Steamboat Co., from Rat Portage.
440 aNorth west Navigation Co., irregularly, between
Selkirk, Man., and Norway House, Keewatin.
445 Canadian Pacific Railway Co's lines as follows :
^Arrowhead and Robson, d.
aKaslo and Nelson, d.
aRobson and Trail, d.
aTrail and Northport, d.
aWaneta and Northport, d.
Okanagon Landing and Penticton, 3 times a week
446 Canadian Pacific Navigation Co's lines as follows:
New Westminster and Victoria, 3 times a week .
Vancouver and Victoria, d (except Monday).
Alberni and Victoria, 3 times per month.
Quatsino and Victoria, once per month.
447 E. & N. Railway Co's lines as follows :
Nanaimo to Vancouver, d (except Friday).
Nanaimo to Victoria, twice per week.
Comox to Nanaimo, once per week.
448 Union S. S. Co's lines as follows :
Moodyville and Vancouver, 9 times per week.
Port Neville and Vancouver, twice per week.
449 Slocan Trading and Navigation Co's line :
New Denver and Slocan City, 3 times per week.
450 Pacific Navigation Co's Lines as follows :
450-1 Barclay Sound Route, between Victoria and Quat-
sino, B.C.
450-2 Bute Inlet Route, between Vancouver and Bute
Inlet, B.C.
450-3 Fraser River Route, between New Westminster
and Chilliwack, B.C.
450-4 New Westminster Route, between Victoria and
New Westminster, B.C.
450-5 Northern Route, between Victoria and Fort
Simpson, B.C.
450'6 Puget Sound Route, between Tacoma and Seattle,
Wash, and Whatcom, W.
450 -7 Vancouver Route, d, between Vancouver and Vic-
toria, B. C.
451 Nanaimo & Texada Island Line, weekly, between
Victoria and Comox, B.C.
452 Pacific Coast Steamship Co., between San Fran-
cisco, Cal. and Tacoma, W.
453 Puget Sound & Alaska Steamship Co., between
Tacoma and Seattle, Wash, and Victoria, B.C.
454 Union Pacific Steamers, as follows :
454-1 Portland & Seattle Route, between Portland,
Oregon and Seattle, W.
454-2 Tacoma & Victoria Route daily, between Tacoma
and Seattle, Wash, and Victoria, B.C.
455 Steamer "Cutch," d, bet Vancouver and Na-
naimo, B.C.
456 Fraser River Route.
457 Squamish Route.
458 Slocan Trading & Navigation Co's line.
459 International Navigation & Trading Co's line.
460 North Coast Route (R. Draney).
461 Puget Sound and Alaska S. S. Co's line.
160
RAILROADS IN CANADA.
[1902
LIST OF RAILROADS IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA,
WITH THEIR TERMINAL POINTS.
Numbered to correspond with numbers used in Third and Sixth columns of pages 162 to 231,
NOTE The number to the left of the decimal point indicates the Railway system, and the numbers to the right
of the decimal point the branch. Thus 535 is the Canadian Pacific Railway system, and 535 '37 is the Guelph
Branch of the C. P. R.
No. AND NAME OF RAILROAD.
TERMINAL POINTS.
No. AND NAME OF RAILROAD.
TERMINAL POINTS.
500 Alberta R. & Coal Co.
FROM
Dunmore. A.
TO
Coutts, Alb.
535*57 Pembina Section
FROM
Winnipeg
TO
Napinka, M.
501 Albert Southern ....
Harvey, N.B
Alma, N.B.
535-58 Souris Section
Kemnay, M.
Estevan, As.
608 Atlantic & L. Sup. . .
Matapedia .
Paspebiac, Q
535-59 Southwestern Branch .
Winnipeg . .
Souris, Man.
509 B. of Quinte Ry. &
N. Co. , as follows : . .
535-60 Stonewall Section . . .
535-61 West Selkirk Section . .
Winnipeg . .
Winnipeg . .
Teulon, Man
W.Selkirk,M
509-1 Tweed & Kingston Line
509 '2 Deseronto Line
509 '3 Sydenham Br
Kingston . .
Yarker
Harro'smith
Tweed, Ont.
Deseronto, O
Sydenham
535-62 Prince Albert Section .
535-63 Edmonton Section . . .
535 '64 Macleod Section
Regina, Assa
Calgary, Alb
Calgary, Alb
MenteithJn.
P. Albert, S'k
Edmonton A
Macleod, Alb
Reston, Man
535-65 Pipestone Section . . .
512 Boston & Maine
Passumpsic Div..
512-1 Stanstead Branch
Sherbrooke.
Stanst'd Jun
Stanst'dJ'nQ
Stanstead, Q
535-66 Pasqua Section
535-67 Lethbridge Section . .
Pasqua
Dunmore. . .
Portal ,N.Dk
Kootenay Ln
516 Brockville,Westp'rt
&SaultSte. Marie
Brockville . .
Westport, O.
Pacific Div. as follows:
518 Buctouche & Mnctn.
Moncton . .
Buct'che,NB
535-70 Main Line
Donald, B.C.
Vancouver.
531 Canada Atlantic . . .
Ottawa
Swanton, Vt.
535-71 Westminster Branch . .
W'minsterJ.
We'minster.
531-1 Hawkesbury Branch ..
531-2 Parry Sound Branch . .
531 -4 Rockland Branch
Glen Robe'n
Ottawa
S. Indian, O.
Hawkesb'yO
DepotHarb'r
Rockland, O.
535-72 Columbia & Kootenay.
535-73 Mission Branch
Robson.B.C
Mission.B.C.
Sicamous J .
Nelson, B.C.
SumasC., W
Okanagon L.
535-74 Shuswap&Okanagon.
532 Canada Eastern ....
535 Canadian Pacific
Fredericton.
Loggieville.
535-75 Arrow Lake Branch. . .
535-76 Nakusp & Slocan Ry. .
535-77 Slocan Lake Branch. . .
Revelstoke .
Nakusp
Slocan Jn. . .
Arrowhead
Sandon,B.C.
Slocan City.
Railway, as follows :
535-78 Rossland Branch.
Robson
LeRoi, B.C.
Ontario & Quebec Divi-
sion East, as follows:
Atlantic Division, as
535-1 St. Guillaume Branch .
Stanbridge .
StGuillaume
folloivs:
535-2 Moosehead & Brown v'e
Megantic, Q.
Vanceb'o.Me
535*81 Carleton Section
Fairville....
W. St. John
535 -3 Newport Section
Montreal . .
Newport Vt.
535 -82 Fredericton Section
Freder'ton J
Fredericton
535-4 DrummondvilleBranch
Sutton June.
Drum'ondv.
535-83 Gibson Section
NewburgJn.
Fredericton
535-7 Sherbrooke Section ..
Farnham . .
L. Megantic.
535 '84 Edmundston Section .
Aroostook J.
Edmundst'n
-T-, . J,...
1
535 '85 Houl ton Section
Debec Jun .
Houlton Me
tablet n uivision, as
follows :
535-86 Aroostook Section
Woods'ocNB
Presque Isle
535-11 Egan ville Branch
535-12 Chalk River &N. BayS.
535-13 N. Bay & Fort William
535-14 Aylmer Branch
535-15 Berthierville Branch .
535-16 Brock ville Branch . . .
535-17 Joliette Branch ....
535-18 Ottawa Section ....
535-19 Piles Branch
535-20 Prescott Branch ....
535-21 Quebec Section ....
535-22 St. Eustache Branch .
535-23 Labelle Branch . . .
Renfrew. . . .
Ottawa
North Bay..
Ottawa
BerthierJ'n.
CarletonJ'n.
Joliette Jun.
Montreal . .
Three Rivers
Prescott. . .
Quebec
S. ThereseJ.
3. ThereseJ.
Eganville, O
North Bav
FortWilliam
Aylmer, Que
Berthier, Q.
Brockville.O
St.Gabriel.Q
Ottawa.
GrandesP.,Q
Ottawa.
Montreal.
S.EustacheQ
Labelle, Q.
535-87 Southern Section
535'88 St.John&VanceboroS.
535-89 Southern Section
535-90 Northern Section
535-91 Tobique Section
540 Caraquet
541 Carillon & Grenville
543 Central of N. B....
544 Central Ontario . . .
545 Cen. Verm't -N. Div
545-1 Waterloo Division . . .
546 Coast R. of N. S. . . .
549 Cumberland
3t. Andrews.
Van'boro,Me
St. Stephen.
Vic Adam Jn.
Perth Jn
Gloucester J
Carillon
Norton ....
Coe Hill, O .
S.Albans.Vt.
S. Johns, Q.
Yarmouth . .
Sp. Hill Jun.
Watt June.
St. John, NB
Me Adam Ju.
W'dstockNB
PlasterRock
Ship'iganNB
Grenville, Q.
Chipman NB
Picton, Ont.
St. Johns, Q.
Waterloo, Q.
E. Pubinco.
Parrsboro'h
535-24 St. Lin Branch
S. Therese J.
St. Lin, Que.
562 Dominion Atlantic.
535-25 SaultSte. Marie Branch
Sudbury . .
SaultS. Marie
562-1 Main Line
Halifax
Yarmouth .
535-26 L. Temisca'gue Branch
Mattawa. . . .
Kippewa.
562-2 Cornwallis Valley Br. .
Kentvilie"!
Kingsport.
Ontario & Quebec Divi-
562-3 Torbrook Branch
Wilniot
Torbrook.
sion West, as follows :
572 Elgin & Havelock . . .
Havelock . .
Elgin, N. B.
535 -31 Montreal & Ottawa Sec.
535-32 Point Fortune Branch
Vaudreuil . .
Rigaud, Q..
Ottawa.
Pt. Fortune.
573 Erie & Huron
574 Esqmlt. & Nanaimo
Sarnia
Hidgetown.
Welling'nBC
Victoria, B.C
535-33 Smith's Falls Section. .
Montreal . .
Smith'sF'lsJ
580 Grand Trunk Rail-
t
535-34 Toronto & Havelock S.
Smith Falls J
Toronto.
way, as follows :
535-35 London Section
535-36 Elora Branch
Toronto ....
Cataract Jun
London.
Elora, Ont.
580-1 Western Division ....
Detroit Mich
P. Huron, M.
535-37 Guelph Branch
Guelph Jun.
Guelph, Ont.
F n~ ' '
535-38 Ingersoll Branch ... .
535-39 Orange ville Branch .
Woodstock .
StreetvilleJ.
St. Thomas.
Mel ville J.,0
Branches, as follows :
535-40 Owen Sound Section .
Toronto
O. Sound, O.
580-5 Heminingf ord Branch. .
S.IsidoreJ.Q
M'oersJnNY
535-41 Teeswater Branch .. .
535-42 Windsor Section
535-43 North Toronto Branc
OrangevilleJ
London
Leaside Jn. .
Teeswater,
Windsor, O.
Toronto Jn.
580-6 Lewiston Branch
580-7 Massena Spring Branch
580-8 Montreal & Is. Pond L.
Lewiston J .
Brosseau's.Q
Montreal . .
Lewiston, Me
Massena Sps.
Is. Pond, Vt.
535-44 Hamilton Section
Toronto ....
Hamilton.
580-9 Montreal & Toronto L.
Montreal . .
Toronto.
Western Din. as follows:
535-51 F.William&WinnipegL
535-52 W. & Swift Current L . .
535-53 S. Current & Donald L.
535-54 Carman Branch
FortWilliam
Winnipeg S.
S.Current, A
Elm Creek . .
Winnipeg, M
Current, A
Donald, B.C.
Carman Man
380-10 Norway Branch
580-11 Portland & Is. Pond L.
580-12 Quebec Branch
580-13 Rouse's Point Branch .
580-14 Three Rivers Branch. .
580-15 Beauharnois Branch . .
S. Paris, Me.
Is. Pond, Vt.
Richmond . .
Montreal . .
Arthabaska .
St. Marti ne .
Vonvay, Me.
Portland, Me
Levis, Que.
Souse's Po't.
Ooucet's L'g
Beanharnois
535-55 Emerson Section
535-56 Gretna Branch . . .
Winnipeg . .
Rosenfield J.
Emerson, M.
Gretna. Man
580-16 Un. JaquesCartier Rv.
nSO-22 Wpst.prii Diviaimi
St. Henri . ! S. Lauren t,Q
1902]
RAILROADS IN CANADA.
161
No. AND NAME OF RAILROAD.
TERMINAL POINTS.
. A NAME OF RAILROAD.
TERMINAL POINTH.
Northern Division and
FROM
TO
FROM
TO
Branches, as follows :
11 Kingston &Pmbrke.
Kingston ..
lenfrew, O.
580-27 Belleville Branch
J eterboro' . .
Belle v'le Har
12 L.Man.Ry &C'nalCo.
Gladstone . .
Jowan, M.
680-29 Coboconk Line
jornevilleJ.
Coboconk,
12-1 Winnipegosis Branch.
if tori June.
Vin'ipegosis
580*30 Haliburton Branch
laliburton .
jindsay, 0.
17 L. Erie & Detroit Ry
Valkerville.
Chatham. O.
580-31 Lakefield Branch
'eterboro' . .
Lakefield, O.
17-1 London & Pt.Stanhsvl).
jondon
Pt. Stanley.
580-32 Lindsay & Midland L. .
jindsay ....
hi idland, O.
18 Lotbiniere & Mgritc.
,yster. .
.J.de Chaill
580-33 Madoe* Branch
N.HastingsJ
Sldorado, O.
20 Maine Cen.Ry-CoosD
BeecherFVt
jime Ridge.
580-35 Port Hope & Lindsay L.
580*36 Scarboro & Lorneville L
*. Hope Jun
jorneville J.
ilackwa'erJ
carboro J'n
22 Manitoba & N. W. .
22-1 Saskatchewan & W. Ry
PlaPrairieM
[innedosa .
Torkton, As.
lapiclC'y.M.
580-37 Sutton Branch
StouffvilleJ.
ackson'sP't
22-2 Shell River Branch ..
Mnscarth . .
Russell, M.
580-38 Whitby Branch
Whitby Har.
Vlanilla Jun.
625 Michigan Central.
Middle Division and
as follows :
Branches, asfolloivs :
580-46 Durham Branch
)urham. . . .
'almerston.
625-1 A mherstburg Division.
625-2 Fort Erie Division . . .
Cssex
Buffalo, N.Y
Amherstb'rg
Welland, O.
580-47 Gait & Elmira Branch.
Gait
Hlmira, Ont.
625-3 Leamington Division . .
eaC.ParkO
bomber, Ont
580-48 Kincardine Branch
Kincardine.
jistowell, O.
625-4 London Division
jondon
. Thomas,
580-49 London Branch
it. Mary's. . .
..ondon, Out
625-5 Main Line
Buffalo, N.Y
)etroit Mich
580-50 Hyde Fk & Wingham L
Condon
Vingham, O
25 -6 Niagara Division
Niagara Jun
Niagara, Ont
580-51 Toronto &Sarnia Line.
"oronto ....
Sarnia, Ont.
25 '7 Petrolea &Oil Springs D
3 etrolea ....
Cddys, Ont.
580-52 Stratford* Goderich L.
Goderich . .
Stratford, O.
25-8 St. Clair Division
t. Thomas.
CourtrightO
580-53 Straf'd & Palmerston L.
itratford . .
'almerston.
29 Montfort Col'niz't'n
tfontforfc J.
Arundel, Q.
580-54 Harrisb'g & S'thamp. L
Southamp'n.
larrisburg.
580-55 Owen Sound Branch . .
Harriston . . .
Owen Sound
32 Montreal & Province
580-56 Wiarton Branch
ParkHeadJn
Wiarton, O.
Line, as follows :
Northern Division and
Branches, as follows:
32.1 Main Line
32.2 St. Cesaire Branch
33 Nelson&FtSheppard
t. Lambert,
tfarieville . .
Joundary W
'arnham.
S. Cesaire, Q
Nelson, B.C.
580-64 Collingwood Section ..
teeton
Collingwood
34 Kaslo & Slocan
faslo
andon.
580-65 Hamilton & Allandale L
lamilton ..
Allandale, O
35 New Westminster S
Blaine,\Vash
S. W'minster
580-66 Hillsdale Tram, freight
Dlmvale ....
Hillsdale, 0.
36 Victoria & Sidney. . .
Victoria, B.C
Sidney, B.C.
580-67 Toronto & N. Bay Line .
Toronto ....
^ipissing J.
38 N. Brunswick & Pr.
580-68 Meaford Section
Allandale . .
leaford, O.
Edward Island . . .
Sackville . .
D. Tor'mtine
580-69 Penetang Section
Allandale ..
'enetang, O.
642 Nanaimo & Vic. Ry.
Victoria
Wellington.
43 Lk. Man. Ry. & C. Co.
Gladstone Jn
Sifton, Man.
Middle and Southern
Division and Branches
644 Northern Pacific,
as follows:
Manitoba Division,
580-70 Port Dover Section ....
lamilton . .
. Dover, O.
as follows :
580-77 Allanburg Branch
Allanburg J.
Niagara F'ls.
644-1 Morris & Brandon Br . .
Morris ....
irandon, M.
580-78 Harrisburg & Tilsonb'g
Tilsonburg J
larrisburg.
644-2 Portage la Prairie Br . .
J ortageJun.
P. la Prairie.
58079 Buffalo & Goderich Dist
Buffalo, N.Y.
Stratford, 0.
644-3 Winnipeg Line
Pemb'aNDk
Winnipeg, M
580-80 P. Dover & Tavistock L
Stratford . .
3 . Dover, O.
644-4 Souris River Branch . .
Departure ..
Cnd of Track
580-82 Ft. Erie & Kingscourt L
Fort Erie . .
fingscourt.
646 Nova Scotia Central
Middleton . .
^unenburg.
580-83 Suspen. Bd. & Windsor
Susp.Bd.NY
Vindsor, O.
647 Nova Scotia Steel Co
f'errona Ju..
Sunny Brae .
580-84 Petrolea Branch
Wyoming . .
Petrolea, O.
653 Orf ord Mountain . . .
Dastman . .
Cingsbury Q
580-85 Sarnia Branch
tomoka ....
P. Edward.O
656 Ottawa & Gatineau
580-86 Port Rowan Branch . .
joop Line J.
>ort Rowan.
Valley
Ottawa . . .
Graeefield.
580-87 Toronto Line
Toronto . . .
Iamilton, O
657 Ottawa & New York
Cornwall . . .
Ottawa.
580-88 Welland P.ranch
'. Colborne.
'. Dalhousie
660 Pembroke Southern
Golden L.,O.
'embroke, O
580-89 Humber Loop
Toronto ....
Toronto.
662 Phillipsburg R
StanbridgeQ
'hillipsburg
58"-90 Yonge St. Loop
Toronto
Loronto.
663 Pontiac Pacific June
Aylmer, Que
Waltham.Q.
583 South Shore
StLambert Q
Sorel, Q.
664 Port Arthur, Duluth
584 Gre^t Northern (Q)
St. Jerome. .
Montcalm.
& Western
J ort Arthur.
Narrows, 0.
585 Gr. Northwest Cent.
Brandon, M.
Hamiota, M.
590 Gulf Shore Ry
Pokemouche
Tracadie Mis
665 Prince Edward Is-
593 Hampton & St. Mar-
land, as follows :
tin's
rlamptonNB
SMartin'sNB
AK-1 A/Tain Tina
1 4.
Pio-nicVi "PVT
599 Intercolonial, as f ol. :
)oo l jviam ijine
665 -2 Cape Traverse Branch.
665 "3 Georgetown Branch . .
^narlo town
Emerald Jun
Royalty Jun
Lignisn, iCiL
C. Traverse.
Geo't'wnPEl
599-1 Halifax to Moncton L.
Halifax.N.S.
tfoncton,NB
665-4 Souris Branch
M. Stewart J
Souris, PEL
599'2 Moncton to R.duLoupL
Moncton NB
i. duLoupQ
674 Quebec & L. St. John
Quebec
Roberval, Q.
599-3 R. du Loup to Que. L
Rivieredu L
'jevis, Que.
674'1 Chicoutimi Extension
Chambord J
Chicoutimi.
599-4 Chaudiere Branch
S. Charles J.
Chaudi'reJu
674 "2 Lower Laurent ian Div
Riv. a Pierre
Shawenegan
599-5 Dalhousie Branch
Dalhousie J.
Dalho'sieNB
675 Quebec Central
Sherbrooke
Levis, Que.
599-6 Dartmouth Branch
Windsor J'n
Dartmouth.
675-1 Chaudiere Valley Br..
Beauce Jun
St. Francis.
599-7 Eastern Extension . .
N. Glasgow.
Vlulgrave.
675 "2 Megan tic Division ....
Tring June
VIegantic.
599-8 Indiantown Branch .
Derby Jun . .
Indiantown.
676 Quebec, Montmor-
599-9 Pictou Town Branch .
Stellarton . .
Pictou, N. S.
ency & Charlevoix
Quebec
St. Joachim.
599-10 Pictou Landing- Branch
Trenton ....
Pictou Lan'g
690 St. Cath. & Niag. C
St. Cath'ines
Clifton, Ont.
599-11 Point duChene Branch
Painsec Jun
P't du Chene
693 Salisbury & Harvey
Albert, N.B
SalisburyNB
599-12 St. John Branch
Moncton . .
S. John.N.B.
695 Shore Line
S.John, N.B
St. Stephen.
599-13 Trenton Branch
Truro
Trenton, N.S
698 Sydney & Louisburg
Sydney ...
Louisburg.
599-14 Cape Breton Line . . .
599'lf Oxford Branch
Po't Tupper
Oxford Jun
Sydney, N.S.
Pictou, N. S.
700 Temiscouata
700'1 St. Francis Branch. . .
R. du Loupt
Edmundston
Edmundst'n
Connors.N B
599-16 Mont. & St. Flavie Dist
Levis
Montreal.
701 Tilsonburg, L. Erie
599-17 Nicolet Branch
StLeon'rdJv
Nicolet, Q
& Pacific
Tilsonburff
Pt.Burwell.
600 Irondale, Bancrof
702 Thousand Isl'nds Ry
Thous.Is.Ju
GananoqueO
&
G.T.R.JunO
Bancroft, O
703 Tor. , Ham. & Buffalo
Welland . . .
Waterford.
606 Canada Coals & Ry
Maccan,N.S
Joggins, N.S
706 United Counties . . .
Sorel......
Henry ville Q
cos Kaslo & Sloe an
Sandon,B.C
Kaslo, B.C. 1707 St. Lawrence &
610 Kent Northern ....
Kent June.
Richibucto. 1 Adirondack
Montreal . .
Malone.
11
162
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
[1902
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS
IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA.
The Offices printed in Italics are authorized to grant and pay Money Orders and Postal Notes. The Offices marked
* are Savings Bank Offices. Offices m irked t are authorized to issue and pay Postal Notes. Capital letters on
right of the Electoral District column indicate the several Provinces of the Dominion, thus: 0, Ontario ; Q,
Quebec ; N S, Nova Scotia ; NB, New Brunswick ; P E I, Prince Edward Island; M, Manitoba ; B C, British
Columbia; Alta. Alberta; Assa, Assiniboia; Atha, Athabasca; Sask, Saskatchewan.
The numbers and names placed opposite every place indicate the Railroad or Steamship line
on which the place or nearest railway station is situated. See list of Railroads and Steam-
boats on pages 158 to 161.
The thanks of the publishers are due to E. W. Bullinger, Esq., for his kind permission to use " Bullinger's Postal
and Shipper's Guide for the United States and Canada " in the preparation of the following list :
POST
OFFICES..
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY.PP. 158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY.PP. 158-161
Abbott's Corners.
Abbots ford
Missisquoi Q
Rouville Q
St. Armand St. 545
535-1
53573
St. Anselme 675
329-9 Yamaska
535-1
580-51
535-3
N.Glasgow 599-7-13
Durham 580*46
Ashcroft 535-70
Alba 599-14
580-54 (R.R. name
Turners)
Both well 535-42
580-83
Puslinch 535-35
Indian Head 535 -52
Boissevain 535*57
Canfield 580 '79-82,
625-5
Tusket 590
Wellington 665 '1
Tilsonburg 58078-
82, 625-5
712 (R R. name
Jordantown)
Londonderry South
599-1
Acadie Siding 599 -2
599-2
River Denis 599'14
Tweed 535-34, 6091
580-51
Kemptville 535-20
580-8, 535-4
via Wolseley
via Wiarton
535-7
599-2
Ste. Julie St. 580-12
Westbourne 622
James R. St. 599 7
Whitehurst 535'16
Strathroy 580-85
Monte Creek 535. 70
Renfrew 535-12,611
Shubenacadie5991
Appin 580-83
309Ernestown580'9
Tring Station 675
Par rsbo rough 549
McLeod 535.64
599-7
665-3
599-7
535-70
580-36535-34
535-2 (R. R. name
Megantic)
Edmonton 535*63
420 -4 or Burks Falls
580-67
Magnetawan 420 -4
Bordeaux 565-18
Chater 535-52, 585
*Ailsa Craig
Ainsworth
Aird
Middlesex, NR..O
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Missisquoi Q
Alta
580-51
445-3-4
Lacolle 531-580 13
535-63
Lisle 580-64
580-82-88 (R. R.
name Welland J)
Georgetown 565'3,
359-1
Narrows 390
535-58
53576
Orangedale 59914
Pembroke 53512
St. Felicien 349 or
Roberval 674
665-2
New Albany 646
4501 via Nanaimo
via Charlottetown
Marysville 580'9
693
via Sydney N. S
53570
St. Hilaire 7001
693
Lynden 580'83
665-1
Georgetown 665 -3
359-1
Essex 625-1-5
Rednersville 308
Boissevain 535 '57
Rodney 625
Mission 535-70-73,
450-3
574
via N. Sydney N.S.
Hetherton 599 7
Waterdown 580 '87
Kentville 562-1-2
via Cobourg
Duck Lake 535 '62
610
450-5
Shippigan 540
535-52
Mabou 360
via Charlottetown
Ashcroft 535-70
531
Notre Dame 518
Ashcroft St. 535-70
535-31
Montebello 535'18,
328
535-31
535-25 428-3 430 '1
422-2
Maitland 580-9
531-2
Pembroke 535-12
Moncton 518, 599 1-
2-12
Abbotsford
Abenakis
Abenakis Springs
t Vberarder
NewWestm'r..B.C
Dorchester Q
Yamaska Q
Lambton, WR..O
Brome Q
Pictou N S
Grey, S R O
Burrard B C
Inverness N S
Bruce, W.R.... O
Lambton, E. R.
Wellington, S.R.
Assa. East
Brandon M
Wentworth, S R O
Yarmouth NS
Prince P E I
Norfolk, N.R....O
Digby NS
Colchester . . . N S
Kent . . . . N B
Kent N B
Inverness N S
Hastings, N R...O
Halton O
Leeds&Grenville.O
Bagot Q
Assiniboia East
Bruce, N. R O
Brome
Kent N B
Megantic Q
Macdonald M
Antigonishe . . N S
Brockville O
Middlesex, W R. O
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Renfrew, SR.. . .0
Hants NS
Middlesex, W.R. O
Lennox
Beauce Q
Cumberland ..NS
Alta
Airlie
Simcoe. S R O
Welland
Air Line Junction
Aitkin's Ferry . .
Akerly
King's PEI
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Assa. East
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Inverness N S
Renfrew, NR....O
Chicoutimi Q
Abercorn
Abercrombie ....
t Aberdeen
Aberdeen
Aberdeen
Aberdour
Aberfeldy
Aberfoyle
Abernethy
Abigail
Abingdon
Abram River ....
Abraras Village . .
Acacia
*Alameda
Alamo
Alba
Alba
Albanel
t Albany
Albany Cross
*Alberni
Prince East..P El
Annapolis N S
Vancouver .... B C
Queen's East.PEI
Hastings, E R . . O
Albert NB
Cape Breton . . N S
Yale & Cariboo B C
Victoria N. B
Albert NB
Wentworth N. and
Brant O
Alberry Plains . .
Albert .
* Albert
Albert Bridge
Albert Canyon. . .
Albertine
t Albert Mines ..
t Alberton
Acaciaville
Acadia Mines . . .
Acadie
Prince, W. . . P E I
King's PEI
Acadie Siding ....
Achosnach
*Actinolite
Albion
Albuna
Albury
Alcester
Aldboro'
Aldergrove . .
Essex, SR O
Prince Edward ..O
Brandon M
Elgin, WR
N Westminster BC
Vancouver .... BC
Cape Breton . . N S
Guysborough . .N S
Wentworth, SR..O
Lunenburg. . . .N S
North'berl'd WR O
Sask.
Kent N B
Vancouver BC
Gloucester N B
Brandon M
Inverness .... N S
Queen's East.PE I
Yale & Cariboo BC
Glengarry O
Kent....' NB
* Acton
Acton's Corners..
* Acton Vale
Adair
Adamsville
tAdamsville
Adamsville
Adderley
Addingham
Addington Forks
Addison
t Adelaide
Adelphi
t Admaston
Admiral Rock . . .
Adolphe
* Adolphustown .
tAdatock
* Advocate Harb'r
jfStna
*Alderlea
Alder Point
Alder River
tAldershot
Aldersville
Alderville
Aldina
Aldouane
Alert Bay
Alexander's Point
A lexander
Alexander
Alexandra
Alexandria
* Alexandria ....
Alexandrina
Alexis Creek
Alfred
Alfred Centre
Alfred Station . . .
*Algoma Mills ..
Algonquin
Algonquin Park.
Alice
Alison
Af ton
Af ton Road
Af ton Station
*Agassiz
t Agincourt
* Agnes
Agricola
tAhmic Harbour.
Ahmic Lake
Ahuntsic
Aikenside
Antigonishe. . . N S
Queen's East..PEI
Antigonishe . . N S
Yale & Cariboo, BC
York, ER
Beauce Q
Alta
Muskoka&PSUO
Muskoka & P. S. O
Laval Q
Brandon M
Yale & Cariboo B C
Prescott O
Prescott O
Prescott O
Algoma O
Grenville, S R . . O
Nipissing O
Renfrew, N R . . O
Westmoreland, NB
1902]
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
163
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SBBKEY,PP.158-161
Alkali Lake ....
t Allanburg
*A llandale
Allandale
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Welland O
Ashcroft 53570
58077-88
580-65-67-68-69
Canterbury Sta.
535-90
Neepawa 622
Hanover 580 '55
RRnBrysons580-7
Perth 535 '34
via Kingston
580-55
674
Utterson 580 "67
Elmvale 580*66-69
Consecon 544
580-64
Cardigan Bridge
665
Edmonton 535*39
Ingoldby 580 '30
Pembroke 535 -12
580-54
Albert 693
Westville 599-1
665-1
Arcola 535 '65
Carman 535 '54
Unionville 580 '36
535.12
Bracebridge 580-67
420-3
PowassanSt.58 '67
580-55
Maberley 535 '3
644-1
535-39-40
599-1
Claremont 535 -34
644-3
Duck Lake 535 '62
625-8
Grand Narrows S.
59914
535-41
Milliken 580-36
Kincardine 580'48
432
Teeswater 535-41
Rednersville 308
599.1
625-1
L'Anse a la Cabane
359-1
Amherst 599-1
Hyde Park Corner
535-42, 580-50-83
via Fort Frie
Tusket 546
Moncton 518, 599-1-
2-12
599-2
Gad's Hill 580-53
Okanagon 535 '74
599-12"
Anagance 599'12
703
535-21 (R. R. name
Loretto)
St. Mary 's580 -49-51
Midgic 638
Dewittvillo.580-7
535-86
Merrick ville 535 '33
319
679
535-1 (R. R. name
L'AngeGardi'nE)
545-1
535-18 (R. R. name
L'Ange Gardien)
* Angus
Simcoe, S R
Alberta
580-68
Wetaskiwin 535 '63
via Owen Sound, O
714-712-392"-393'2
Ferry to Digby
Quyon 663
543-1
544
Thessalon 535*25
580*69 (R. R. name
Hendrie)
535*53
599*7
Antigonishe 599'7
Lower Settlement
South River 599-7
Hun'ville580-67315
535-65
Elmsdale 599'1
Pakenham 535-12
Vancouver 535*70
599-12
580-83
Antigonishe 599*7
via Charlottetown
PEI
Bronte 580*87
Turnerville 573
Stanstead Jun.512,
512-1
535-33
Parrsborough 549
Carleton Place 535-
12-16
Coe Hill Mines 544
Phelpston 580-69
via Yarmouth N S
via Morrisburg Ont
Truro 699-1-13
River Louison 599*2
Alameda 535*58
535*34
622
Merigonishe 599*7
Lavant Station 611
Orillia 580'32-67
445*4
580-29
Bristol 635 -86
via Yarmouth NS
Stonewall 5S5'60
via Yarmouth N S
via Charlottetown
PEI
via Yarmouth N S
371 364 or via Port
Hawkesbury N S
Trout Creek 580'67
359*2 Antigonishe
599-7
Sydney 535*52
535-37
Thedford 580 '51
Invermay 580*55
Alliston 580*64
FitzgeraldSta;665-
Canning 547
Milliken 580*36
665*4 (R. R. name
Selkirk)
St. Vallier 599*3
Tetu 700
Kincardine 580-48,
432
Okanagon 535 '74
St.FrancoisNordE.
675-1
Sussex Vale 599'12
JaequetRiver599-2
Welsfordl535-88
Angus Ridge
t Annan
Simcoe, S R O
York . N B
Grey, NR O
Annapolis N S
Pontiac Q
"Annapolis
Annesley
Annidale . ...
Allanlea
t Allan Park
t Allan's Corners,
t Allan's Mills....
Allen
Macdonald M
Grey, S R O
Chateauguay . . . . Q
Lanark, S R O
Frontenac O
Bruce, NR .O
Sunbury and
Queen's NB
Hastings, N R. ..O
Algoma O
Simcoe, N R O
Alta
Antigonishe . . N S
Antigonishe . N S
Antigonishe . . N S
Muskoka&P. S.O
Assa. East
Halifax N S
Lanark, N R....O
Burrard B C
King's NB
Middlesex, WR.O
Antigonishe . . N S
Prince East..PE I
Halton O
Bothwell
Stanstead Q
Glengarry O
Cumberland . . N S
Lanark NR O
Peterboro' E R..O
Simcoe NR O
Assa. West
Yarmouth N S
Dundas O
Anson
Ansonia
Allenford
Allen's Mills ....
Allensville
tAllenwood
Allison ville
*Alliston
Alliston
Alloa
tAnten Mills
t Anthracite. ...
* Antigonishe
Antigonishe Har.
Antig.Harb.S'thS
Antioch
Portneuf Q
Muskoka&PS'd.O
Simcoe, N R
Prince Edward . . O
Simcoe, S R O
Queen's East.PEI
Peel
Antler
Allsaw
Allumette Island.
Alma,
Victoria, NR....O
Pontiac Q
Antrim
Antrim
Wellington, C R O
Albert NB
Pictou NS
Prince West.P El
Assa. East
Lisgar M
York, ER
Lanark, N R....O
Simcoe, ER ....O
Muskoka&PS'd.O
Grey, S R . O
Anvil Island
Apohaqui
* Appin
Alma
Alma
Alma
Alma
tAlmasippi
tAlmira
* Almonte
Appin
Appin Road
Appleby .
Appledore
Apple Grove
Apple Hill
t Alport
Alsace
tAlsfeldt
t Apple River
t Appleton
Althorpe
tAltamont
* Alton
Lanark, S R O
Lisgar M
Cardwell O
Colchester ....NS
Ontario, W R . . O
Lisgar M
*Apsley
Apto
Arat
tArcadia
Alton
Altona
Altona
Alvena
Sask
*Alvinston
Alward
Amaguadus Pond
Amaranth Station
Amber
t Amberley
Ambleside
t Ameliasburg . . .
Amherst
*Amherstburgh..
Amherst Island..
Amherst Point . .
Amherst St
Amiens
Lambton, E R . .
Westmoreland. NB
Cape Breton ..N S
Wellington, NR
York, ER O
Huron, WR....O
Bruce, E R . . . . O
Prince Edward . . O
Cumberland.. NS
Essex, S R O
Gaspe Q
Cumberland.. NS
City of Montreal. Q
Middlesex, WR.. O
Welland O
Archibald .
Colchester.... N S
Restigouche . . N B
Assa. East j
Archibald Sett...
Arcola
*Arden
*Arden
Addington O
Macdonald M
Ardness
fArdoch
Ardtrea
Argenta
fArgyle
Pictou N S
Addington O
Simcoe E R O
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Victoria NR....O
Carleton NB
Yarmouth ....NS
Selkirk M
Yarmouth N S
Prince East..P E I
Yarmouth N S
Richmond NS
Muskoka&P.Sd.O
Antigonishe...N S
Macdonald . . . M
Wellington SR..O
Lambton E R ...O
Bruce N R O
Argyle
Argyle
Argyle
t Argyle Head
Argyle Shore
Argyle Sound
Arichat
tAmigari
Amiro's Hill
Ammon
Amqui
Amulree
Ariel
Yarmouth N S
Westmoreland N B
Rimouski Q
Oxford N R O
Arisaig
Arizona
Arkell
*Arkona ....
fAnaconda
Anagance
Anagance Ridge.
*Ancaster
tAncienneLorette
Anderson
Anderson
Anderson's Cor's.
Yale & Cariboo B Cf
King's NB
King's NB
Wentworth N. and
Brant O
Quebec
Arkwright
Arlington
Cardwell O
Prince West..P El
King's NS
YorkER O
Arlington
Arlington
Armadale
Armadale
Perth, SR O
Westmoreland. NB
Huntingdon Q
Victoria N B
King's PEI
Bellechasse ..Q
Temiscouata . . Q
Bruce WR... .O
Yale & Cariboo B C
Beauce Q
King's N B
Restigouche . . N B
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
t Armagh
fArmand
Armoiv
Andrewsville ....
tAnge Gardien..
tAngeG.de. R'v'e
Angeline
t Angers
Lanark, S R . . . . O
Vtontmorency . . Q
Rouville Q
* Armstrong
Armstrong
Armstrong
Armstrong's Br'k
> Armstrong's Cor.
Rouville Q
Labelle Q
164
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
[1902
POST
OFFICES:
BLECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OP NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
Armstrong Lake
Armstrong's M'ls.
Arnaud
Arner
Arnes
Assa. East
Wellington SR..O
Provencher M
Essex S R O
Selkirk M
622 (R.R. name
Rokely)
via Guelph, Ont.
535-55
617
via Selkirk, Man.
535-40
535-12
Trout Creek 580*67
535-84-86
Revelstoke 535-70
Hamiota 585
Hamiota 585
580-12-14
535-41
535-91
St. Vallier 599 -3
Grenville 535-18,
541, 327, 328
London, Ont.
Danville 580 '12
Ascot 675
Russell 622-2
Zimmerman 580 '65
M'rtle 535 '34,580 -38
535-70
Ashdad 611
Antigonishe 599'7
Rosseau 420 -.-5
Orangedale 599'14
Esquesing 580'65
Hartland 535 '86
Rockford 535 '40
535-12
535-4
Novar580-67
Ponoka 535 '63
Port Hawkesbury
599-14,371,380
Antigonishe 599 '7
Utterson 580-67
Chester, 373
Causapscal 599 '2
ErnestownSt.580'9
599-18
Aston 580-14
Claremont 535'34
Edmonton 535'62
Windermere 433 "
Huntingdon 5807
516
Atherley Junction
580-32-67
Delhi 258-82
Tottenham 580 '65
Maxville 531
599-1
In wood 625-8
Gananoque702,504,
324, 325-1
Sheffield Mills 547
862
Attercliffe Station
580-82, 625-5
Diltz 580-82 Atter-
cliffe 625-5
Reaburn 535' 52
580-48
Barrington 376*3
Beauce J. 675, 675-1
Silver Plains 644'3
531
Blyth 580-50
714
Pisquid 665-3
Bridgewater 646
Agnes 535-2
Whitby 580-9-38
Carrievale 535 '58
Both well 535-42,
580-83
Eganville 535 '11
Augustine Cove .
Auguston
Prince East. . P E I
Grey E R O
CapeTraverse665'2
Shelburne 535*40
Cape Porcupine
599-7
580-9
L'Anse a la Cabane
359
580-67
535-52
Portneuf 535-21
580-64
Boiestown 532
Matapedia 599 -2,
508
Pointe an Chene
535-18
Black Lake 675
Putnam 535'35
St. Mary's 580-49-51
Upper Woodstock
535-80
599-7
Avondale 599'7
Q'Appelle Station
535-52
535-33
543-1
714
Avonport 714
Sombra 573
Sebringville 580-52
Wawanesa 644*1
Novar 580*67
512
714
Aylmer 53514, 663
Aylmer 580'8'2
Big Fork 435
Kazubazur 656
535-35
580-55
Young'sCove 543-1,
390
Barrington 376*3
St. George 695
Afton 599-7
599*15
River John 599'15
364,370,372 or lona
599 14
lona 599-14,364,372
FenelonFalls580-30
580-51
Mildmay 580'54
Dundalk 535 '40
535-52
329-8 Ha Ha Bay
345 Trinity Bay
Landing
Tadousac 329 '8
Murray Bay 329 '8
St.A'nedeBellevue
535-33, 580-9,328
via Marquette
638
638
Avondale 599 '7
Millbrook 580 '35
Craig's Road Sta-
tion 580-12
St. Stephen 535 '89,
695
580-9
Kilburns 535'86
Br'gewater 646, 374
700-1
420'3 Gravenhurst
580-67
via Meaford
Auld's Cove
*Aultsville
Aurigny
Guysborough . . N S
Stormont O
Magdalen Island,
Gaspe Q
YorkNR O
Macdonald M
Portneuf Q
SimcoeNR O
York NB
Bonaventure Q
Argenteuil Q
Megantic Q
Middlesex ER..O
Perth S R O
t Arnott
*Arnprior
Grey N R O
Renfrew SR....O
Muskoka&P.S'd.O
Victoria N B
Vale & Cariboo BC
Marquette M
Mar.juette . M
* Aurora
Arnstein
fAroostoock J'nc.
Arrowhead
t Arrow River
Arrowton
* Arthabaskaville.
* Arthur
Arthurette
Arthurville
Austin
Auvergne
Avenini)
Avery's Portage . .
t Avignon
Arthabaska Q
Wellington N R.O
Victoria NB
Bellechasse' Q
Argenteuil Q
Middlesex ER.. O
Richmond Q
Avoca
Avon
t Arundel
Arva
Asbestos
t Ascot Corner. ..
Asessippi
Ash
t Avon
Avonbank
Avondale
Avondale
Avondale Station.
Avonhurst
Avonmore
Carleton NB
Pictou NS
Pictou N S
Sherbrooke Q
Marquette M
Halton O
Assa West
tAshburn
*Ashcroft. .
Ashdad
Ashdale
Ontario SR O
Yale & Cariboo BC
Renfrew S R O
Antigonishe. ..N S
Muskoka&P. S'd. O
Inverness N S
Halton O
Carleton N B
Grey NR O
Stormont
Avonmore
t Avonport
Avonport Station
Avonry
t Avonton
\weme
Axe Lake
Kind's N B
King's NS
King's NS
Bothwell
Perth S R O
fAshdown . .
Ashfleld
Ashgrove
Ashland
Ashley
t Ashton
Ashville
*Ashworth
Macdonald M
Muskoka& P. S'd D
Stan stead . Q
3arleton O
Marquette M
Muskoka&P. S'd O
Alta
Inverness N S
Guysborough .N S
Muskoka&P.S'dO
Lunenburg NS
Bonaventure Q
Lennox O
A yer's Flat
*Aylesford
* Aylmer (East) .
* Aylmer (West).
Aylsworth
Aylwin
*Ayr
King's NS
Wright Q
Asker
Askilton
Aspen
Elgin E R O
Algoma O
Wright Q
Waterloo SR ...O
Grey S R O
tAspdin
Aspotogan
* At/ton
Babington
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Charlotte NB
Antigonishe . . N S
Pictou N S
Assametquagh an .
Asselstine
Aston Junction . .
Aston Station
Atha
Nicolet Q
Nicolet Q
Back Bay
Back Lands
Back Meadows . . .
Back Shore
^Baddeck
Ontario W R O
Alberta
Yale & Cariboo, BC
Huntingdon Q
Leeds S R O
Athabaska L'nd'g
Athalmer
Athelstan
Pictou N S
Victoria N S
Victoria N S
* Athens
Baddeck Bay
Baddeck Bridge .
Baddeck River N.
Branch
Baddow
*Baden
tAtherley
Atherton
t Athlone
Athol
Athol
Ontario N R....
Norfolk N R ....O
Cardwell O
Victoria NS
Victoria NS
Victoria N R ...O
Waterloo SR ...O
Bruce E R O
Glengarrj- O
Cumberland. . . N S
Middlesex, WR..O
Frontenac
Kings NS
Burrard B C
WentworthSR..O
Haldimand and
Monck O
Selkirk M
Perth NR O
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Beauce Q
Provencher M
Chateauguay Q
Huron S R O
King's NS
Queen's West P E I
Lunenburg NS
Beauce Q
Ontario WR....O
Assa. East
Lambton E R . ..O
Renfrew, N R . . O
Atkin
t Badenoch
tBadjeros
Bagot
Atkinson . . .
Grey E R O
Macdonald M
Chicoutimi Q
Atlanta
Atlin
Baqqtville
Baie de la Trinite
Baie des Bacons. .
Baie des Rochers
Baie d'Urfe
(Summer Office)
Baie St. Paul ....
Baie Verte
Baie Verte Road .
Bailey's Brook . .
Bailieboro'
tBaillargeon
Baillie
Saguenay Q
Saguenay Q
"Charlevoix Q
Jacques Cartier .Q
Selkirk M
Westmoreland N B
Westmoreland N B
Pictou NS
Peterboro' W R .O
Levis Q
Charlotte NB
Glengarry O
tAttercliffe
tAttercliffeStat'n
Atwell
*Atwood
Atwood's Brook .
Aubert Gallion. ..
Aubigny
Aubrey
* Auburn
Auburn
Auburn
Bainsville
Bairdsville
Baker Settlement
t Baker Brook . . .
Bala
Balaclava . .
Auburndale
Audet
Audley
Victoria NB
Lunenburg NS
Victoria N B
SimcoeER
GrevNR
Audrey
Aughrim
Augsburg
1902]
POST OFFICES ANt> tlAILROAT) STATIONS IN CANADA.
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SER KEY, PP. 158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PI'. 158-161
Balcarreg
tBalderson
Baldoon
Baldur
tBaldwin
tBaldwin's Mills .
Baldwin's Road . .
Balfotir
Assa. East
Lanark S R O
Indian Head 535 '52
Perth 535-34
Wallaceburgh 573
644-1
Baldwin'sCr 580-37
Coaticook 580'8
Perth 665-3
via Picton
Nelson 53572, 445'
3-4
Sussex Vale 599'12
535-52
580-37
Antigonishe 5997
Ballantyne's 580'9
Georget'n 580-51-65
Palgrave 580 '65
Pontypoel535-34
via London
NellesCorn's580-82
Dalhousie599'5,350
Stonewall 535 '60
Tatamagouche 599
15
via Toronto
My'tle535-34,580-38
via Selkirk
FenelonFalls580-30
Renfrew 535'12,611
Victoria Rd. 580-29
Kensington 665*1
580-17
Ashdad 611
Petersburg 580'51
Emsdale 580 '67
Ormsby 544
Glencairn 580'64
535-52
MorenStation665'4
via Collingwood
PortHood359'2,364
via Ottawa
580-83
544
Shediac 599 '11
Mai Bay3 46, Point
St. Peter's 350
Boisdale Barachois
599-14
Richmond
Vankleek Hill 531-1
via Reston
Napan'e509-2,580-9
Falkenburg 580'67
Ashcroft 535-70
Gravenhurst 580*
67, 420-3
599-2
Russell 622-2
Pt. Cockburn 420 '8
543-2
53570
Elmsdale 599'1
599-7
599-7
535-54
Coaticook 580'8
lona 599-14
Saint Peter's 364,
370, 372
Napanee 580 '09,
509-2
Albert 693
580-67
via Kingston
Gore Bay 428-3,430-
1, 422-2
531
376 -3 via Yarmouth
BarringtonPasge
Barrington West.
Barrio's Beach . . .
Bar River
Barronsfield
t Barrow Bay
Barry's Bay
Barry's Corner . . .
Barryvale
Barr Settlement .
tBarss' Corners. .
Bartholomew
Bartibog
Bartibog Bridge .
Bartlett Mills ....
tBarton
Shelburne and
* Queen's N S
shelburne and
Queen's N S
Antigonishe...NS
Algoma O
Barrington 376 '3
Big Tracadie 5997
Sault Ste Marie
535-25
River Hebert 606
Lion's Head 426
Egan ville 535'11
Block House 646
Calabogie 611
Shubenacadie 599-1
New Germany 646
Blackville 532
Chatham 532,353
The Willows 353
Bartlett 535 '87
N. Range Corner
712
via Hamilton
Rat Portage 535 '51
Murray Bay 329 '8
St. Paul'sBay329-8
Ste. Rose 535-18
Sault au Recollet
535-18
Egan ville 535'H
Port Hawkesbury
599-14, 371
Winona 580-83
Chicoutimi 329'8
674
Buckingham535-18
Londonderry 599'1
Weldford 599 '2
622
St. Step'n535 -89,695
Roland 644'1
via Sydney
309, 324 Ernestown
580-9
535-88
599-2, 540
Bathurst 599 -2
535-21, 329-6
535-21
Stobart 535-62
580-68
via Kingston
Saskatoon 535-62
Wetaskiwin 535.63
Angus 580-68
Sheffield Mills 547
353 Chatham 532
353
via Halifax
Clinton 580-50-F2
Cape Tormentine
638
Afton 599-7
Cherry Grove 665' 4
Sou ris East 665 -4,
359-1, 371
Corinth 580'82
Neil's Harbour 372
via Belleville
Bay du Vin 353
St. Andrew's
87, 400
Prospect 373
Neil's Harbour 372
Bracebridge 580*
67, 420-3
Holderville 390
Mahone Bay 542
St. Martin's 543*2
Hunter's Riv. 665'1
via Meaford
Digby f-62-1
Grahams 535 '12
Kent O
Lisgar M
YorkNR O
Stanstead Q
King's PEI
Prince Edward . . O
Yale & Cariboo BC
King's NB
Assa. West
Ontario W R . . . . O
Antigonishe . . N . S
Frontenac O
Wellington SR..O
Card well O
Durham E R O
Middlesex ER..O
Haldimand and
Monck O
Restijrouche . . N B
Selkirk M
Colchester NS
YorkE R O
Ontario WR....O
Selkirk M
Victoria NR....O
Renfrew S R O
Victoria NR....O
Prince PEI
Cumberland ..N S
Bruce NR O
Renfrew N R O
Lunenburg NS
Renfrew S R O
Hants NS
Lunenburg NS
Northumber'd N B
Northumber'd N B
Northumber'd N B
Charlotte NB
Digby NS
Wentworth S R .O
Algoma O
Balfour
Balfron
Balijonie . . .
tBallantrae
Ballantyne's Cove
Ballantyne's Sta.
tBallinafad
t Bally croy
Ballyduff
Ballymote
Balmoral
Balmoral
t Barton ville
tBarwick '..
Bas de 1'Anse
Bas de la Baie . .
Bas deSte. Rose..
Bas du Sault
Basin Depot
Basin of River In-
habitants
Basingstoke
Bassin
Charlevoix Q
Charlevoix Q
Laval Q
Laval Q
Balmoral Mills...
Balmy Beach ....
t Balsam
Balsam Hay
Balsam Grove . . .
Balsam Hill
Balsam Lake
Baltic
Baltimore
Balvenie
Bamburg
DistrictNipissi ng O
Richmond . . . . N S
Wentworth S R .0
Chicoutimi Q
Labelle Q
Colchester N S
Kent NB
Marquette M
Charlotte NB
Lisgar M
Cape Breton . . N S
Lennox O
Carleton N B
Gloucester.. NB
Toronto West /..O
Gloucester N B
Champlain Q
Champlain Q
Sask
Simcoe N R O
Frontenac O
Sask
Northumb' WR.O
Renfrew S R O
Waterloo NR...O
Muskoka&P.S'd.O
Hastings NR...O
Simcoe N R O
Alta
King's PEI
Grey E R O
Inverness N S
City of Ottawa..O
Carleton O
Oxford, S R
Hastings N R ...O
Westmoreland N B
}Gaspe Q[
Cape Breton ..N S
Richmond Co. .NS
Prescott O
Bassin du Lievre .
*Bass River
Bass River
* Bancroft
tBanda
* Banff . .
t Bass wood
Basswood Ridge .
tBates
Bateston
*Bath
Bangor
Banks
Banks Broad Cove
* Bank Street ...
Bank St. South . .
(sub-office)
Banner
tBannockburn. . .
Bath
*Bathurst ......
*Bathurst Street.
*Bathurst Village
Batiscan
fBatiscan Station
Batoche
t Batteau
fBarachoisde
Malbaie
BarachoisHarb'ur
Barachois S.Louis
Barb
tBattersea
*Battleford
Battle River
Baxter
Baxter's Harbour
Bay du Vin
Bay du Vin Mills.
Bayer Settlement
*Bayfield
*Bayfeld
Bay field
Bayfield
Alta
Simcoe SR O
King's NS
Northumber'd N B
Northumber'd N B
Halifax NS
Huron S R O
Westmoreland N B
Antigonishe . . . N S
King's PEI
Bardal
Bardolph
Brandon M
Lennox O
Simcoe E R O
Yale & Cariboo B C
Ontario N R O
Northumber'd N B
Marquette M
Muskoka & P S'd O
King's N B
Burrard B C
t Bardsville
*Barkerville
Barkway
fBarnaby River. .
tBarnardo
Barnesville
Barnet
Barney's Brook . .
Barney River Sta.
t Barney's River . .
Barnsley
tBarnston
Barra Glen
BarraHead
Barrett
Bay Fortune
t Bayham
Bayonne
Bay Road Valley .
Bayside
King's PEI
Elgin E R O
Joliette Q
Hants N-S
Pictou N S
Pictou . N S
Victoria NS
Hastings WR. .O
Northumber'd N B
Charlotte N B
Halifax NS
Victoria NS
Ontario NR ....O
King's NB
Lunenburg Co.. NS
St. John NB
Queen's West.P El
Grey E R O
Digby NS
Renfrew N R
Lisgar M
Stanstead Q
Victoria NS
Richmond ....NS
Addington O
Albert NB
Simcoe N R O
Frontenac O
Algoma
Huntingdon . . . .Q
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Bayside
Bayside
Bayside
Bay St. Lawrence
*Baysville
Barrettsholme . . .
*Barrie
tBarriefield
Barrie Island
Barrington
Barrington
Bayswater
Bayswater
Bay View
Bayview
Bay View
*Beachburg
166
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA,
[1902
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY PP. 158-161
Beach Point
Beaconsfield
Beaconsfield
Beaconsfield ....
Beach Meadows . .
*Beachville
Queen's East.P El
Oxford SR O
Victoria N B
3ardiganB'ge 665 '3
3urgessville 580 '80
iilburn 535 '86
Swan Lake 644 '1
Liverpool 376'3
580-82, 535-35
Waterford515,625'B
580-83
Vars 531
Rosseau 420'3
via Halifax
Metaghan Sta. 712
Gladstone 622
Mouth of Keswick
535-83
Wallaceburg 573
Barrington 376 '3
Digby 712, 392,
393-2
665-4
Wetaskiwin 535'63
ria Charlottetown
580-67 Falkenburg
675 675-1
674
Blacklake 675
707, 329-3
Bristol 535-86
Joliette 535-17
via Quebec, Que.
Heatherton 599 -7
420-3 or Brace-
bridge 580-67
Levis 675 599 '3 - 4
580-12
Edmonton 535 '63
580-9, 535-33
676
Ste. Anne de Beau-
pr6 676
Craig'sRd.St 580-12
535-51
Vaudreuil Station
580-9 535-32-33
St. Agnes de Dun-
dee 580-7
535-70 (R. R. name
Beaver Mouth)
644-2
714
Albert 693
Truro 599'1-12
Boisdale Chapel
599-14
Alberni 4501
Markdale 535-40
Waasis Sta'n 535 '82
Pen'field Ridge 695
West River Sheet
Harbour 371
Edmonton 535 '63
Edmonton 535 '63
Rat Portage 535 '51
Murilla 535 '51
Burgoyne Bay 451
Moosomin 535-52
Hebron 712
580-32
Midway 535 '78
Ste. Angele de La-
val 580-14
Wallaceburg 573
Chesterville 535 '22
Oxford, 599-15.
Summerside 665-1
346, 356-2
Bedford
Bedford Basin...
t Bedford Mills ..
Bedford Park
Beebe Plain
Beech Grove
Beech Hill
Beech Hill
tfissisquoi Q
Halifax NS
535-1
714, 599-1 (R. R.
name Redford)
Newboro' 516, 319
via Toronto Ont.
Stanstead Junction
512, 512-1
Eardley 663
Hillsborough 693.
Kentville 714,547
Mahone B. 646, 373
Tils'burg 580,78-82
Leitch's Ck. 599'14
Ormsby 541
Lachute 535-18
via Halifax, N S
Sea forth 580 '52
Antigonishe 599 '7
535-56 [599-2
Coal Branch Sta.
580-64-65
535-21
Reaburn 535-52
Lucknow 580-48
via Charlottetown
Credit Forks 535 -39
580-50
Sutton West 580'37
St. Agathe des
Monts 534-23
450-5. via Nanaimo
Victoria
535-16
Malbaie 346 or Pt
St. Peter 350
Margaree H. 359'2
via Charlottetown
599-2
Belledune 599 -2
Green River 535 '84
Reston 535 '65
Bridgetown 714
Norton Sta. 543*1
599-12
543-1 (R R name
Belleisle)
543-1 (R R name
Bagdad
Grenfell 535 -52
Val'field 531,580-15
_ 324,329-2-3
580'83 535-42
Ste. Scholastique
535-18
Lacolle 531 580'13
535-34, 544 (R.R.
namesC.P.R.Jn.
&Cent'10nt. Jn.)
580-9-27308309324
Debec 535 '85-90
via Yarmouth N S
580-9-27
Lefroy 580*67
Thompson 535 '35
712 (R. R. name
Belliveau)
Colle'e Bri'ge 599'1
Shawville 663
Verona 611
535-12
Coleraine Sta'n 675
Miscouche 665'1
535-35
6441
599-1
Wroxeter635-41
580-8, 335, 329-4
335,329-4 or Belceil
Sta. 580-8
Frontenac O
York, WR O
Stanstead Q
Pontiac Q
Albert NB
King's NS
junenburg . . . N S
Norfolk, SR....O
Cape Breton . . N S
Hastings, NR...O
Argenteuil Q
Halifax N S
Huron, S R
Antigonishe . . N S
Carleton NB
Kent NB
Simcoe, S R . . . . O
Portneuf Q
Selkirk M
Huron, WR ....O
Queen's East.P E I
Cardwell O
Huron, WR O
York.NR
Terrebonne Q
Burrard BC
Burrard B C
Brock ville O
Gasp6 Q
Lisgar M
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Oxford SR O
Norfolk NR....O
jincoln and
Niagara Co...O
Russell O
Muskofca&P.S'dO
Halilux NS
Digby NS
Macdonald . . . M
tBealton
*Beamsville
tBear Brook
Bear Cave
Bear Cove
Bear Cove Chet..
Beech Hill
Beech Lane
Beechmont
Beechmount
Beech Ridge
Beechville
Beechwood
Beechwood
Bear Island
York NB
Kent O
Bear Point
Bear R.(W. Side)
Bear River
Bears Hill
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Digby NS
King's PEI
. Alta
t Beechwood
Beersville
Beeton
Belair
Belcourt
fBelfast
Belfast
Beaton's Mills . . .
Beatrice
Queen's East.P El
Muskoka&P.S'dO
Beauce Q
* Belfountain ....
Belgrave
*Belhaven
Belisle's Mills ....
t Bella Bella
t Bella Coola
Bellamy's
Belle Anse
Belle C6te
Belle Creek
tBelledune
Belledune River .
Bellefleur
Bellegarde
Belleisle
Belleisle Bay
t Belleisle Cree .
Bellenden
t Belle Prairie....
tBeauce Junction
Portneuf Q
Beaudoin
*Beauharnois . . .
Beaufort
Beaulac
Beaulieu
Beauly
Megantic Q
Beauharnois Q
Carleton NB
Montcalm Q
Montmorency . . . Q
Antigonishe . . N S
Simcoe,ER O
Bellechasse Q
Alta
fBeaumaris
Beaumont
Beaumont
Inverness N S
Queen's East.P E I
Gloucester.... NB
Gloucester . . . . N B
Victoria NB
Assa. East
Annapolis N S
King's NB
King's NB
Beaumont
Beaumont
Beaurepaire
(Summer Office)
tBeauport
tBeaupr6
tBeaurivage
fBeausejour
Beauvoir
Cityo VictoriaBC
Westmoreland, N B
Jacques Cartier . . Q
Quebec Q
Montmorency... Q
Lotbiniere Q
Selkirk M
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Assa. East
Vaudreuil Q
Huntingdon Q
Yale & Cariboo BC
Macdonald M
Halifax NS
Albert N B
Beaver
* Beaver
t Beaver
Bellerive
Bellerive.
Beauharnois Q
Montreal East . . Q
Essex, N R O
* Belle River
Belle Riviere
Belle Vallee
tBellview
^Belleville
Belleville
Belleville
* Belleville Stat'n.
tBell Ewart
Bellingham
tBelliveau Cove..
Belliveau Vill'ge.
Bell Mount
Bellrock
Bell's Corners . . .
Belmina
Belmont
Belmont . .
Two Mountains. .Q
Missisquoi Q
Hastings NR
Hastings, W R..O
Carleton NB
Yarmouth . . . . N S
Hastings, W R..O
Simcoe, S R O
Algoma O
Digby NS
Westmoreland. NB
Pontiac (J
Addington
Carleton O
Wolfe Q
Prince West .PEI
Middlesex, SR..O
Lisgar M
tBeaver Bank . . .
Beaver Brook
tBeaver Brook. . .
Beaver Cove
Beaver Creek
Beaver Dale
Beaverdale
Colchester N S
Cape Breton ..N S
Vancouver B C
Assiniboia East. . .
Grev, ER O
York NB
Charlotte NB
Halifax N S
Beaver Dam
tBeaver Harbour.
Beaver Harbour.
Beaver Hills
Alta
Beaver Lake
tBeaver Mills....
Beaver Mine
Beaver Point
Beaver Rapids . . .
tBeaver River . . .
*Beaverton
Beaverton
*Becancour
Becker
Alta
Algoma . O
Algoma C
Vancouver . . . . B C
Marquette M
Digby . N S
Ontario, NR....O
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Nicolet Q
Bothwell O
Belmont
t Belmont . . .
Colchester ....NS
Bruce, E R
Chambly and
Vercheres Q
Chambly and
Vercheres (^
tBelmore
tBelceil Station ..
Belceil Village...
Beckstead
Beckwith . . .
tBedeque
Dundas O
Cumberland. . . N S
Prince East..P El
1902]
K)ST OFFICES AND UAILftOAI) STATIONS IK CANADA.
lf)T
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEBKEY,PP.158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
8EEKEY,PP.158-161
Belton
*Belwood
Middlesex, ER..O
Wellington, CR.O
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Cape Breton... N S
Cape Breton . . N S
.Assa. East
580-49 (RR.Kelly's)
535-36
Wickham 390
Grand Narrow S.
f>99'U
G.Narr'ws 8599*1 4
Wapella 535 -52
Scarboro' Junction
580-9-36
Falmouth St. 562'1
via St. John, N B
Goderich 580-52 432
Coleraine Station
675
Beachville 535*35,
580-83
Millbrook 580-35
Lacombe, 535 '63.
535-90
Dresden 573
Cowansville 535 '3
via Selkirk
535-38
599-2
Langenburg 622.
via Quebec, Q
535-40
580-47-51
Chaudiere Station
580-12, 599-4
Black Lake 675
Burk's Falls 580'67
420-4
Brookfield, 599 "1
599"2 (R R name
Bury's Mills)
Turtle Creek 693
Gananoque 702,324
" 325-1, 504
345
St. Francois Mont-
magny 599-3
535-15, 329-7-9
535-15-21
540 (R R name
Bridgetown)
Kincardine, 580'48
432
South Finch 535 -33
714
580*35
S. Durham 580*8
S. Durham 580*8
via Picton, Ont
Union ville 580*36
Elkhorn535*52
Springfield, 543"!
Millbrook 580 '35
Corson'sSdg.580-29
599-2
573 (R R name
Watson)
Levis 675, 599'3-4,
580*12
via N. Sydney, N S
Ashcroft 535*70
via North Sydney
West Bay R. 599*14
Narrows 390
Rat Portage 535*51
Bristol 535*86
via Sydney
lona 599*14,364,372
R. Dennis 599*14
lona 599*14,364,372
lona 599*14,364,372
Neil's Harbour 372
MeriKonishe 599*7
Northport 308 309
vmManitowani'gO
Big Loraine
Big Marsh
Big Point
Big Pond
Big Port L'Hebert
Big Ridge
Big Ridge South .
tBigTracadie....
fBillerica
Cape Breton . . N S
Antigonishe...N S
Kent
Cape Breton . . N S
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Cape Breton ..N S
Cape Breton ..N S
Antigonishe ..NS
Pontiac Q
Russell
King's NS
Wentworth, SR..O
Haldimand and
Monck O
Wellington, SR.O
Marquette M
Cape Breton ..N S
Sask
Victoria NB
Compton Q
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Cumberland. ..N S
Hastings, NR ..0
Peterboro' E R..O
Selkirk M
York . N B
via Sydney, N S
Antigonishe 5997
Chatham535 *42,573
580-83, 696 [364
St. Peter's 370, 372,
Lockeport 376*3
via Sydney, N S
via Sydney, N S
599*7 (R. R. name
Genoirs)
Sand Point 535'12
via Ottawa, Ont
Centreville 547
Glanford Station,
580*70
Cayuga580*82 625*5
Erin 535*36
622, 622*2
Cow Bay 338 or via
Sydney
PrinceAlbert 535*62
Red Rapids 535*91
535*7
Shelburne 376*3
Thorn son Sta. 599*1
Ormsby 544
580*27, 314
535*51
via Fredericton
Huntsville 580-67
Thedford 580*51
Lucan 580*51
622
535*13
Kingston St'n 562.1
Dudswell Centre
620, 675
via Prescott
Hantsford 714
Moulton Sta. 586*82
535*12 (R R name
Bissett)
Beauce J. 675, 675-1
Wetaskiwin 535.63
Heatherton 599*7
Lisle 580*64
George's R. 599*14
via Ottawa
508
625*6
Ashdad 611
via Sydney
Glanford S. 580'70
675
River Charlo 599*2
Sea Side 599*2
Chester 373
Liverpool 376*2
Chatham 532, 353
ma St. John N B
via Picton
Point au Car 353
Mackey'sSta535-12
Parrsborough 549
Burnsville 540
via N. Sydney.N S
Laurel 535*40
Burketon S. 535*34
Port Hood 359 *2
Pennfield Rdge 695
532
580*35-36
580*51
Indian Head 535 *52
580*47
[390
Young's Cove 542,
Belyea's Cove ....
Benacadie
Benacadie Pond. .
Benhecula
Bendale
t Benjamin Mills. .
Ben Lomond ....
Benmiller
Bennett
Bennington
Bensfort
Bentley
Benton
Bentpath
Beranger
Berens River ....
Beresford
Beresford
Beresina
Bergerville
Berkeley
* Berlin
York, ER O
Hants NS
St. John NB
Huron, WR....O
Megantic Q
Oxford, NR
Peterboro, WR.
Alberta
Carleton N B
t Billings' Bridge.
Bill Town
tBinbrook
Bingham Road . .
Binkham
Binscarth
Bothwell O
Hissisquoi Q
Selkirk M
Brandon M
Gloucester.... NB
Assa. East
Quebec Q
Grey, NR
Waterloo, NR ..O
Levis . Q
Birch Grove
Birch Hills
Birch Ridge
t Birch ton
Birchtown
Birchwood
Bird's Creek
Birdsall's
Bird's Hill
Birdton
Birkendale
Birnam
Birr
Bernadette
Berneir
Megantic Q
Berriedale
Berry Hill
Berry Mill Station
Berry ton
Berryton
Muskoka & P. S. O
Colchester N S
Westmoreland N B
Albert NB
Leeds, SR
Saguenay Q
Montmagny . . . . Q
Berthier Q
Berthier Q
Gloucester N B
Bruce, W R . . . .
Stormont O
King's N S
Muskoka &PS'd()
Lambton,E R. ..O
Middlesex, ER..O
Sask
*Birtle
Biscotasing
Bishop Mountain.
Bishop's Crossing
* Bishop's Mills . .
Bishopville
fBismark
Bissett Creek
Bisson ....
Marquette M
Nipissing O
King's... N S
Wolfe Q
Grenville.N R. ..O
King's NS
Lincoln and
Niagara ' O
tBersimis
JBerthier (en bas)
*Bert'ier(en haut)
Berthier June . . .
Bertrand . .
Nipissing O
Beauce Q
Alta
Ber vie
Berwick
Bittern Lake
Black Avon
t Black Bank
Black Brook
Blackburn
Black Cape
Antigonishe. . . N S
Simcoe, S R O
Cape Breton . . N S
Russell O
* Berwick
*Bethciny
Durham, E R...
Shefford Q
Shefford Q
Prince Edward..
Nor'berland.WRO
Ontario, WR....O
Marquette M
Bethany
Bethel
tBethel
Bethel Grove
tBethesda
Beulah
Bonaventure . . . .Q
Welland O
t Black Creek
Black Donald
Blackett's Lake . .
t Black Heath...
Black Lake
Renfrew, S R . . O
Cape Breton...NS
Wentworth, S R.O
Megantic Q
Restigouche ..NB
Restigouche ..NB
Halifax N S
Beulah
King's N B
Nor'berland.WRO
Victoria, NR....O
Rimouski Q
Bothwell O
tBewdley
Black Land
fBlack Point ....
Black Point
Black Point
Black River
Black River
Black R. Bridge. .
Black R. Bridge .
Black R. Depot . .
Black Rock
Black Rock
Black Rock
Black's Corners..
Blackstock
Blackstone
Black's Harbour .
*Blackville
tBlackwater
BlackwellSta....
Blackwood
Blair
[Blair
fBexley
Bic
Bickford
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Northum'land.N B
St. John NB
Prince Edward . . O
Northum'land.N B
Pontiac . . . Q
tBienville
Levis Q
Big Bank
Victoria N S
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Victoria N S
Big Bar Creek..
tBig Bras d'Or . .
Big Brook
Inverness N S
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Algoma O
Carleton N B
Cape Breton . . N S
Victoria N S
Inverness . . . . N S
Victoria NS
Inverness N S
Victoria NS
Pictou NS
Prince Edward . .
Altroma O
Cumberland . . N S
Gloucester N B
Victoria NS
Wellington, N R.O
Durham, WR.. .O
Inverness N S
Charlotte N B
Northum'land.N B
Ontario, N R
Lambton, W R..O
Assa. East
Waterloo, S R . .
Sunburv and
Queen's . . . . N B
Big Cove
tBig Fork
Biggar Ridge
Big Glen
Big Harbour
Big Harb. Island
Big Hill
Big Intervale (M.)
Big Intervale(CN)
Big Island
Big Island
Big Lake . . .
168
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
[1902
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEEKEY,PP.158-]61
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
'SEEKEY,PP 158-161
Blair Athol
Blairhampton . . .
fBlairinore
Blairton
fBlake
Restigouche . . N B
Victoria, NR....O
Alta
Peterborough ERO
Huron, S R O
Dalhousie599*5,350
Gelert580-30
535-67
535-34
Kippen 580-50
Enniskillen Stati'n
535-88
535-12 (R. R. name
Sneddens)
New Glasgow
599-7-13
Caraquet 540
Thurso 535-18, 327,
328
Barrington 376 '3
S. Hen rid' Levis 675
Stanfield 580-12
MaloneBay646,373
535 -.35
Prince William
Station 535'38
via Meaford
573
Shannonville 580'9
Sudburv 535'13
535-25,428-3,430-1,
422-2
532
Hoyt Stati'n 535'88
646
Canning 547
544
665-1
Wo'dstock535 56 90
599-12
712
Boiestown 532
599-12
665-1
Berlin 580-47-51
TracadieCr'ss665-3
Sto'ffville 580-36-37
Simcoe 580-80-82-86
Orangeville 535-40
Grand Falls 535*84
L.Set.S.River 599-7
580-16
5rand Anse 540
S\ Glasgow 599 '7-13
Orangedale 599 '14
via Lunenburg
Wallace 599*15
580-48
580-50
Starbuck 535'59
625-3
312 or Lindsay 580-
30-32-35
St. Andrews 535 -87,
400
via St. Andrew's
Tweed 535'34 509 '1
Meaford580 -68,480-
1, via Owen S'd
535-52
532
Calumet 535-18
Boisdale Chapel
599-14
599-14
SteTheresedeBl'in-
ville 535 -18-22-23-24
535-57
tfethotsM'ls 580-12
La Beauce 675. 1
St. Francois Nord
East 6751
Maberly 535'34
tBolsover
*Bolton
Bolton Centre.. .
Bolton Forest . .
Bolton Glen
Bomanton
fBon Accord
Bonanza
Victoria N R . . . . O
Cardwell O
Eldon Sta. 580 "29
535-40
Knnowlton 535'4
Eastman 535 '7, 653
Knowlton 535 -4
via Cobour
Kilburn 535 '86
508
Perce 346, 350
350, Black Cape 508
Carmel 599-16
Tadousac 329 '8
535-12
Bradford 580*67
Foster 535 '4
via Picton
Ignace 535 '51
Eganville 535'11
Natashquan 345
Duck Lake 535 "62
695
Reaburn 535*52
via Charlottetown
Monokl'd Sta 586-88
NewWiltshire 665-1
Hawtrey 580 '80,
625-5
Dundalk 535 '40
535-18
535-18 (R.Rname)
Sault an Recollets
Mitchell 580-52
Parkhill 580 '51
via Ottawa
Roxton Falls 535'4
Alameda535'58
Gelert 580-30
Waterford 515
Cheltenham 535 -39,
580-65
Alma 580-54
580-83, 535-42
Souris East 665 '4,
359-1, 371
Ormstown 580*7
Shediac 599-11
583, 329-5
435
Kazubazua 656
via Morrisburg
Richland Sta. 599 '1
Shediac 599'H
Mile End 585-18-33
364 lona 599-14, 37
via North Sydney
via North S3 r dney
Georges Riv. 599-14
535-4
Ormsby 544
599-12
Okanag-ori 68574
Floren'ville 535-86
Elmsdale 580'67
Notre Dame 518
674
via Montreal
535-63
..ansdowne 580*9
;m Vancouver
535-20 (R R name
Gloucester)
Laurel 535 '40
580-9,329-2 (Dar-
lington Landing)
Rat Portage 535 '51
Union 580 '81
Markham 580 '36
99-3
Brome (;
Brome (,
Brome (^
Northumb'dWR.O
Victoria NB
Yukon B C
Blakely
Blakeney
Blanchard Road .
Blanchard Settle'!
t Blanche
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Lanark, NR....O
Pictou N S
Gloucester NB
Labelle . Q
Bonaventure East
Bonaventure Isl.
t Bonaventure Riv
Bon Conseil
Bon D6sir
Bonfield
*Bondhead
tBondville
Bongard'sCorners
Bonheur
Bonnechere
Bonne Esperance
Bonne Madone. . .
Bonuey River Sta
Bonnie Doon
tBonshaw
Bonville
Bonaventure .. . .Q
Gaspe <^
Bonaventure .1 ..^
Drummond (^
Saguenay Q
Nipissing O
YorkNR
Brome . Q
Blanche
Blanchet
fBlandford
t Blandf ord
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Levis Q
Arthabaska Q
Lunenburg . . . . N S
Oxford, NR ....O
York N B
Grey, E R O
Norfolk, SR....O
Toronto Centre. . O
Kent O
Prince Edward . . O
Algoma
Renfrew S R O
Saguenay Q
Saskatchewan . . .
Charlotte ....NB
Selkirk . M
Blandford Station
Blaney Ridge
fBlantyre
Blayney
Prince East..P El
Cornwall O
*Bleecker Street .
* Blenheim
Bonwell
tBookton
Boothville
Bord a Plouffe . .
Bordeaux
Bornholm
Bornish
Prince East..P E I
Norfolk NR....O
GreySR O
Laval Q
Blessington
Blezard Valley...
* Blind River
Blissfleld ... .
Hastings, E R...O
Nipissing O
Algoma
Northum'land.N B
Sunbury and
Queen's NB
Lunenburg . . . . N S
King's NS
Prince Edward . . O
Prince West.. P El
Carleton NB
King's N B
Laval Q
Perth NR O
Middlesex, NR..O
Russell O
Blissville
Block House
*Bloomfield
Bloomfield
Boscobel
Boscurvis
Boskung
tBoston
Shefford Q
Assa. East
Victoria N R O
Norfolk, NR....O
Peel O
Bloom field
Bloomfield
Bloomfield
Bloomfield Ridge,
t Bloomfield Sta..
t Bloomfield Sta. .
fBloomingdale . .
Blooming Point . .
tBloomington . . .
Bloomsburg
*Bloor Street
Blount
Blue Bell
Digby NS
York . N B
Boston Mills
Bosworth
*Bothwell
Bothwell
Botreaux
Botsford Portage
tBoucherville ...
tBoucherville ..
tBouchette . . .
tBouck'sHill ..
Boudreau Village
Boudreau . .
Wellington C R O
Bothwell
King's PEI
Dhateauguay Q
Westmoreland N B
Chambly and
Vercheres Q
King's N B
Prince West.. PE I
Waterloo, NR ..O
Queen's East. P E I
Ontario, WR....O
Norfolk, NR....O
Toronto West....O
Cardwell O
Victoria N B
Antigonishe...NS
Jacques Cartier..Q
Gloucester NB
Pictou N S
Inverness N S
Junenburg . .. N S
Cumberland. ..N S
Huron ER O
Huron E R
Selkirk M
Essex S R O
Victoria SR ....O
Charlotte NB
Charlotte NB
Hastings E R ...O
Grey N R . O
Blueberry Hill...
Blue Bonnets
Blue Cove
Blue Mountain . .
Blue's Mill
Blue Rock
Wright Q
Dundas O
Westmoreland N B
Westmoreland N B
Jacques Cartier Q
Victoria ... . N S
Victoria N S
Victoria N S
Cape Breton . . N S
klaisonneuve . . .Q
Drummond Q
Hastings N R...O
Westmoreland N B
Yale & Cariboo B C
Carleton N B
Muskoka&P. S'dO
Kent N B
Portneuf Q
Laval . Q
Bougie..
Boulardarie
Boulardarie C'tre
Boulardarie East
Boulardarie West
Boulevard S Denis
Boulogne
Boulter
Boundary Creek
Boundary Falls . .
Boun'y,Presqu'ile
Bourdeau
Blue Sea Corner..
Bluevale
*Blyth
Blythfield
Blytheswood
*Bobcaygeon
Bocabec
Bocabec Cove....
Bogart
tBognor
Boharm
Boientown
Bourgeois
Bourg Louis
Bout de L'Isle . . .
Bowden
Assa, West
Northumber'd N B
Labelle Q
Cape Breton.. N S
Cape Breton ..N S
Terrebonne Q
Brandon . M
Alta
Leeds, S R O
Burrard B C
Russell
Wellington, N R.O
Durham, W R . . O
Middlesex SR...O
Algoma O
Elgin, WR O
York, ER
Antigonishe...N S
Bellechasse Q
Bowell
Bowen Island ....
Bowesville .
Boileau
Boisd'le Barachois
Boisdale Chapel.
Bois de Filion . . .
*Boissevain
Boissonneault
Boivin
t Bowling Green .
*Bowmanville . . .
Bowood
Box Alder
Boxall
Box Grove
Boyd's...
Boyer
Megantio Q
Beauce Q
fBolduc
Beauce Q
Lanark S R .... O
Bolingbroke
CREELMIN BROS, TYPEWRITER CO.,
TYPEWRITER MANUFACTURERS
Ribbons, Carbons, Papers, Etc.
TYPEWRITERS RENTED
Phone, M. 2251
1902]
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR
EST R. R. STATION
SEKKKr,PP. 158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEEKEY,PP.158-161
Boyle
Boylston
Lincoln &Niag..O
Guysborough. .N S
Halton O
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Stanstead Q
Ontario, N R O
Muskoka&P.S'd.O
Queen's East.PE:
Queen's East.P E J
Queen's East.PE I
^ork, WR O
Alberta
York, NR
Prince East. . P E I
Bruce, ER O
Bothwell O
Brandon M
Moulton Sta.580'82
Guysborough 364
Milton West 635 '35,
580-65
HoytSta. 535'88
512 (Libby's Mills
Station)
580 67, 420-3
PortCarling 420-2
Little York 665'3
Little York 665 '3
Little York 665'3
via Toronto
580-67
Lansdowne Hotel
665-2
Paisley 580 '54
Brigden 625 '8
Oak River 585
Joleman 665 '1
South River 580'67
Strathallan 580'80
535-12
580-51, 535-39
Brid'water 646, 347
P. Albert 535 '62
580-54
644-1,535-52
644-1 (R R name
Martinsville)
580-80
Ecumanic 353
580-78-79 515
Barrington 376*3
OsgoodeSta.535'20
712
Vankleek H'l 531 '1
665-1 (R. R. name
Bradalbane)
Grand River 350
580-32
622
531-2
South Ohio 712
580-68
Saskatoon 535 '62
580-51
319 or Ballantyne
Station 580 '9
Parkhill 580'51
)undalk 535 '4
l,awrencetown 714
Hastings 580-27
Fort Erie 58079-82
625-2
622 (R. R. name
Franklin)
Moncton 518 599 '1-
2-1?
Dal'usieM'ls535-
316 or via Pet'rb'ro
Berlin 580-47-51
via Sydney
"14
Cardigan Br. 665 '3
Hopewell 599"13
Mai Bay 350
646, 374
Griswold 535 "52
625-8
Chipman ^543 -1,390
535-3
580*79
Bloomfield 712
580-9, 306, 324
Perth 535-34
599-7 (R. R. name
Brierly's Brook)
Brinkman's Cor.
tBrinsley
Bruce O
Tobermory 426
Clandeboye 580 '50
Iroquois 580'9, 320,
323, 324
Erin 535 '36
433
535-86
663
665-4
Bristol 663
Bristol 663
Providence Bay 426
Malton 580-51
535-12
580-8
via North Sydney
580-53
Pedmont 535-22
via Parry Sound
PortHood 359 -2,364
Bridgewater 646,
374
Pt. Hood 359-2
Port Hood 359-2,
364
508 (R.R. name
Bourdon)
535-52
Barney River Sta.
599-7
Pickering 580-9
via Toronto
Bloomfield Station
665-1
516, 580-9, 535-16,
305, 320, 323, 324,
329 -2, 504-1 Ferry
to Morrist'n N Y
Harvey Sta. 535 '88
Mitchell 580-52
Dalkeith 531'1
Beausejour 535-51
535-4
Brome 535'4
Graham's 535' 12
Douglas 535-11,
531-2
Titus Station 580'8
580-8
Bancroft 600
580-87
620
Wemyss 535*34
Calumet 535*18
Carberry 535 '42
Amhurst 599*1
599*1
Barss' Corners 646
NewWiltshire665'l
625-2, 580-82
via Owen Sound
W. Riv. Sta. 599-13
luntingdon 5807
580*38
Car'gan Br'ge 665 *3
.iverpool 376*3
Robson 535-72
via Yarmouth
Waterville 714
Midgic 638
Beachville 535*35,
580*83
Vapella535-52
via Halifax
Albert 693
Cody's 543*1
Shubenacadie 599*1
Middlesex, NR..O
Dundas O
Boyne
Boyne
Boynton
*Bracebridge ....
Brack en rig
tBrinston's Corn's
Brisbane
Wellington, S R.O
Yale &Cari boo. BC
Carleton N B
Pontiac Q
King's PEI
Pontiac Q
Pontiac Q
Brisco
* Bristol
Bristol
tBristol
tBristol Mines...
Bristol Ridge
Britainville
Britannia
Britannia Bay . . .
Britannia Mills . .
Briton Cove
tBritton
Britonville
tBrackley Point .
Brackley Point R
Brackley Beach . .
t Bracondale
Bradbourne
* Bradford
Bradford
Algoma C
Peel O
Carleton O
Bagot Q
Victoria NS
Perth NR
Terrebonne Q
Muskoka&P.S'dO
Inverness N S
Lunenburg NS
Inverness N S
Inverness N S
Bonaventure Q
Assa. East
City of Toronto...
Pictou N S
Ontario WR....O
Oxford, NR O
York W R O
Bradley
Broadbent
BroadCoveChapel
BroadCove (Lune]
Broad Cove Marsh
Broad Cove Mines
Broadlands
t Bradshaw
Bradwardine ....
Brae
Prince West..P El
Muskoka&P.S'd.O
Oxford, N R . . . O
Renfrew, SR O
Peel . . O
Brae Lake
Braemar
Braeside
*Brampton
Branch La Have.
Brancepeth
Lunenburg. . . N S
Sask
* Broadview
* Broadview Ave.
Broadway
Brock Road
Brocksden
tBranchton . ..
* Brandon
Brandon Hills ..
Brandy Creek ..
Bransfield
*Brantford
tBrass Hill
Waterloo, S R . . O
Brandon M
Brandon M
Norfolk, NR....O
Northum'land.N B
Brant, SR O
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Russell O
Yarmouth ....NS
Glengarry O
* Brockton
Brockton
*Brockville
Brockway
tBrodhagen
Brodie
Brokenhead
Prince West.P E I
Brockville O
York N B
Perth N R O
Bray's Crossing. .
Brazil Lake
Breadalbane
Breadalbane
Breche a Manon .
*Brechin
Bredenbury
Brennen
Brenton
Brentwood
Bresaylor
tBreslau
Prince East..P El
Gasp6 Q
Ontario, NR....O
Assa East
Glengarry O
Selkirk M
Brome
Brome Centre . . .
Bromley Line
Bromley
Brome Q
Brome Q
Renfrew, N R.. .O
North Renfrew.. O
Richmond Q
Sf ipissing
Yarmouth ....NS
Simcoe, N R
Sask.
Waterloo, SR...O
Frontenac O
York NB
Middlesex, NR..O
Grey, ER O
Annapolis N S
Northumb'd ER.O
Welland
Vfacdonald M
Albert NB
Glenerarry
Peterboro', WR.O
Waterloo, NR...O
Cape Breton ..N S
Annapolis N S
King's... PE I
Pictou . . N S
Brompton
Brewer's Mills . . .
Brewer's Mil Is
Brewster
BriceHill
Brickton
Brickley
tBrompton Falls.
Bronson
Richmond Q
Hastings N R . . O
Halton . O
Brookbury
Brooke
Brookdale
Brookdale
Brookdale
Brookfield
Compton Q
Lanark S R O
Labelle Q
Macdonald M
Jumberland . . N S
Colchester N S
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Queen's West.. PEI
Welland O
*Bridgeburg
Bridge Creek
Bridgedale
Bridge End
tBridgenorth
t Bridgeport
Bridgeport
* Bridgetown
Bridgetown
*Bridgemlle
Bridgeville
tBrookfield
Brookfield
tBrookfield Sta..
tBrookholm
Brookland
Grey, NR O
Pictou N S
Brooklet
*Brooklin
Brooklyn
Brooklyn
luntingdon Q
Ontario, S R
Queen's East.P El
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Yale&Cariboo. BC
Yarmouth N S
King's NS
Westmoreland. NB
Oxford, NR ....O
Assa West
Brooklyn
iaspe Q
l,unenburg. . . .NS
Jrandon M
Lambton, WR.O
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Brome Q
Oxford, NR ....O
Dig-by NS
Northumb'd, ER O
Lanark, NR....O
Antigonishe...N S
*Bridgewater
Brierwood
*Brigden .
Brooklyn
Brooklyn Corner.
Brooklyn Road...
*Brooksdale
Briggs' Corner.. .
tBrigham
*Bright
tBrighton
* Brighton
Brightside
Briley's Brook. .
Brookside
Brookside
Brookton
Halifax N S
Northumb'd WR.O
Albert NB
Sunbury and
Queen's . . . . N B
Halifax NS
Brookvale
170
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
[1902
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEEKEY,PP.158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEEKEY.PP.158-161
t Brook Village ..
Brookville
Inverness N S
Cumberland ..NS
Pictou N S
Carleton N B
Orangedale 590-14
Parrsborough 549
N'wGl'sg'w5997-12
Wo'dst'ck 535-86-90
St. John 599-12,
535-88
Melita 535'5S
Antigonishe 599 '7
5807-13
Fordwich 535*41
Locust Hill 535-34
675
Cardinal 580 '9
580-37 (R. R. name
Ravenshoe)
Halfway River
Station 540
Lachute 535'18
Agincourt, 535 '34,
580-36
Mouth of Nerepis
535-83
Marshy Hope 599 '7
Fenwick 703
625-5
Merigonishe 599 '7
453-1 (R. R. name
Scotch Set'le'ent)
635
Cypress Riv. 535*59
580-50
445-6
535-25,428-3,430-1,
422 2
Eganville 535 '11
Cardigan Bdg 665 -3
Edmonton 535 '63
Denm'rkR'd599-15
531-2
Denm'rkR'd599-15
580-52
580-25
580 -48
Holland 535 '59
Lucan 580'51
RenousB'dge599'8
Grand Entry 359 '1
Campbell's Bay 663
530-7
Chalk River 535-12
Brid'water 646, 374
535-18, 327, 328
Harrowsmith 611
St. Charles, River
Bover 599-3-4
Orangedale 599'14
518
Cobden 535-12
Kinmount 580*30
Ashcroft 535-70
Norton Sta. 543'1,
599-12
Wood'ock 535 -86-90
Dundas 580-82
580-14
535-7
Qu'Appelle Stat'n
535-52
Durham 580'45
Hunter's Riv. 665'1
Sarnia 573, 580-51-
85, 432, 320
391 via Fredericton
580-78
580-80
Port Elgin 580 '54
535-34
North Nation
Mills 535-18
Burk's Falls ....
Burke
Muskoka&P.S'd.O
Inverness N S
Peterborough ERO
Peterborough ERO
Halton
Prince East . . P E I
King's NS
Haldimand and
Monck O
Marquette M
Northumb'd E R.O
Peel O
North'm'landWRO
Perth NR
Macdonald M
Pictou N S
Renfrew S R
Gloucester N B
Northumb'd.. NB
Hants . N S
580-67, 420-4
Mabou 359-2
Lakefield 580'31,
313, 316
313, 316 Lakefield
580-31
580-65-87
Kensington 665 '1
Berwick 714
580-79 (R R name
Wainfleet)
Elkhorn 535 '52
Hoard's Sta. 580 '27
Dixie 535-35
Colborne 580'9,306
Newton 580 '53
535-52
Glengarry Station
599-13
Arnprior 535-12
540
353 Chatham 532
Shubnacadie 599-1
Torrancev'le535'91
580'30(R.R. name
Retties)
Westport 516
674-2
319 or Merrickville
535-32
Mohawk 315
Pontypool535-34
590 WaasisS. 535-82
Bloomf'ld Sta. 665-1
Nakusp 445-1
Zealand Sta. 535-83
Mount Brydges
535-42
Fells 580-30
Aultsville 580-9
Ste.Jule Sta 580'12
Waasis 535'82
Deloraine 535-57
572 (R. R. name
Havelock)
Union ville 580-36
CharingCross 625'5
Dunn ville 58079
Byng Inlet 422,
430-2
Belle River 535 '42,
580-83
Peake Sta. 665 '3
via London
700 (RR name Fort
Ingalls)
Head of St. Peter's
Bay 665-4
Head of St. Peter's
Bay 665-4
535-13
Ashcroft 535-70
599-2
Cacouna 599 '2
Burketon S. 535 '34
Ashcroft 535-70
Burketon S. 535'34
South Finch 535-33
Moosomin 535 -52
McKinnon's Harb.
599-14
Blackville 532
580-79
Mallorytown 580 '9
Strathroy 580-85
Allan's Cor. 5807
Brookville
Brookville
Burleigh
Burleigh Falls . . .
* Burlington ....
Burlington
t Brookville Sta..
Broomhill
Broph3 r 's
St. John NB
Brandon M
Antigonishe. . .N S
Laprairie and
Napierville....Q
Wellington, N R.O
Ontario, WR....O
Beauce . Q
Brosseau Station .
Brotherston
* Brougham
Broughton Stat'n
Brouseville
Brown
t Brown Hill
Brown's Brook . .
Brownsburg
Brown's Corners.
t Brown's Flats...
Brown's Mountain
Brown' 'sNurseries
Brownsville
Brownsville
Brownsville
Brownsville
fBru
Burlington
t Burnaby
Burnbank
Burnbrae
t Burnhamthorpe .
Burnley
Burns
fBurnside
Gren ville, SR...O
Lisgar M
York, NR O
Cumberland ..N S
Argenteuil Q
York, E R . O
Burnside
Burnstown
Burnsville
Burnt Church . . .
Burntcoat
Burnt Lake
Burnt Land Brook
tBurnt River
tBurridge
Burrill's Siding . .
\Burritt's Rapids.
Burtch
King's.. NB
Antigonishe . . N S
Lincoln&NiagaraO
Norfolk, NR....O
Pictou N S
King's NB
N.Westminster.BC
Lisgar M
Huron, SR O
Yale & Cariboo BC
Algoma
Renfrew, S R . . . O
King's P E I
Alta
Colchester NS
^ipissing O
Colchester NS
Perth, N R . . . . O
Durham, E R . . O
Eluron, E R O
^isgar M
Middlesex, E R..O
Northumber'd.N B
Gaspe Q
Pontiac Q
Chateauguay Q
Renfrew N R O
Alta
Victoria . . N B
Victoria NR....O
Addington O
Three Rivers and
St. Maurice . . . Q
GrenvilleNR...O
Brant S R O
Durham E R O
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Prince West..P El
Yale & Cariboo. 13 C
York N B
Middlesex
Brucefield
Bruce's Landing.
Bruce Mines ....
tBrudenell
Brudenell
Burton
Burton
Burton
Bruederheim
Brule
Burtt's Corners . .
Burwell Road....
Bury's Green
Bush Glen
BruleLakeStation
Brule Shore
Brunner
Brunswick
* Brussels . .
Victoria N R....O
Stormont O
Megantic Q
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Brandon M
Bute
Butler
Butterfield
Butternut Ridge
tButtonville
tBuxton
Byng
*Byng Inlet
Byrnedale
Byrne's Road ....
tByron
tCabano
Cable Head
Cable Head, West
*CacheBay
Cache Creek
*Cacouna
Cacouna South . .
(Summer Office)
tCadmus'
Cadwallader
Csesarea
Bruxelles
Bryanston
Brventon .
King's N B
Bryon Island
(Summer Office.)
*Bryson
Brysoriville
BUchanan
York E R O
Kent O
Haldimand and
Monck O
Buckfield
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Labelle Q
Muskoka&P.S'dO
Essex NR O
King's PEI
Middlesex SR.. O
Temiscouata . . . . Q
King's PEI
King's PEI
Nipissing . O
* Buckingham . .
Buck Lake
tBuckland
B'ucklaw
*Buctouche
Bulger
Addington O
Bellechasse . . . . Q
Victoria N S
Kent N B
Renfrew, N R . . O
Victoria, NR.. .O
Yale & Cariboo.. BC
King's NB
Carleton N B
Wentworth, SR.O
Arthabaska . . . . Q
Compton Q
Buller
Bullion
Bull Moose Hill..
Bull's Creek
Bullock's Corners
tBulstrode Stat'n
Bulwer
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Temiscouata Q
Temiscouata Q
Durham, W R...O
Yale & Cariboo. BC
Durham, W R...O
Stormont O
Bulyea
Assa East
Bunessan
Bungay
Bunyan ...
Grey, S R O
Queen's West.PEI
Lambton, W R..O
York N B
Oxford, S R O
Oxford, SR .... O
Bruce, W R . . . . O
Durham, W. R ..O
Labelle Q
Cahore
Cailmount
Cain's Mountain..
Cain's River
tCainsville
tCaintown . .
Cairngorm
Cairnside.. .
Assa. East
Victoria NS
North'berland.N B
Wentworth N and
Brant O
Burden . . .
*Burford
Burgesmnlle
tBurgoyne
tBurketon Stat'n
Burk's Corners...
Leeds, SR O
Middlesex, W R.O
Chateaueruay . . . Q
1902]
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
171
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY,PP.158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEK KEY, PP.1 58-1 61
Middlesex, W R.O
Wentworth, S R.O
Wentworth, S R.O
Renfrew, SR O
Middlesex, S R..O
Grey, S R O
Cardwell O
Pontiac Q
Both well 535-42,
580-83
Winona 580 '83
Canfield 580'79-82,
625-5
611
SouthwoldS.625-8
Alsfeldt 580-55
Caledon 535'40
Bristol 663
Lethbridge 535-67
611 (R R name
Clyde Forks)
535-40
580-65
580-70-79
via Charlottetown
Hopewell 599-15
Jarss' Corners 646
^ower Settlement
South R. 599-7
via Sydney N S
Turtle Creek 693
L'Orignal 327,328
CulumetQ.535-18
535-53-63-64
Thornhill 535'57
599-1
Aroostook June.
535-84-86
580-67
Leduc 535-63
Aylmer Wt. 580 '82
535-18
Campbell's Bay
Strathroy 580 "55
535-12
via Cobourg
580.32
St. Jerome 535'23.
584, 630
Narrows 390
Newport Sta. 714
Georgetown 665 -3,
359-1
714
Truro 599-1-13
509-2
580-30
Richibucto 610
Hopewell 599'13
Orangeville 535-40
Treherne 535 '59
580-51
Laurel, 535-40
Port Hawkesbury
599-14, 371, 380
580-35 (R R name
Garden Hill)
580-27
663
St. Julie S. 580-12
Souris East 665 '4
Cheltenham535'39
580-65
Orangedale 599'14
Sussex Vale 599'12
Millville 535-83
West Lome 625 -5
599-2
535-35
Carman 535*54
Beamsville~580-83
580-68 (R R name
Fields Crossing
Bridgewater 542
Okanagon 535 '74
403 via East'rt Me
Kentville 714, 547
via Yarmouth N S
Yarmouth ....NS
King's NS
Westmoreland.NB
King's N S
King's N S
Essex, NR O
Vars 531
Kingston Sta.. 714
599"2
Waterville 714
547
Amherstburg 625-1
Canfield 580'79-82,
625-5
625-5.580'79-82(RR
name Canfield J.
on 580-82
535-53
Chesterville 535'33
St. Peter's 364
Corbyville 580-27
Paris 580-79-83
547
580-36
Moosomin 5 35 '52
540
via Charlottetown
via Sydney N S
364, 371, or via Port
Mulgrave
Scotstown 535-7
535-90
St. Henri de Levis
Kirk's Ferry 656
via Port Hope
Ste. Scholastique
535-18
Lacombe 535 -63
Little Metis S. 599-2
Murray Bay 329 '8
Little Metis 599-2
Arichat 371'1
Little Metis S. 599 -2
GaspeBasin 346,350
Shediac 599'11
350 Black Cape 508
Lion's Head 426
426 or via Wiarton
via N. Sydney N S
Curryville 693
Cape Cove 350
Miscouche 665-1
Harvey 693
via Yarmouth
359-2 or Antig'she
599-7
St. Peter's 364, 370,
372
512
Neil's Harb. 372
Barrington 376'3
Barrington 376 '3
GaspeBasin 346,350
via Meaford
Barrington 376-3
Barrington 376'3
Quatsino 450-1
Grandigue Ferry
364
Three Rivers 535'
19-21, 329-6-7
via Quebec
Cheticamp 359-2
Portneuf 535-21
Melrose 638
693
Bloomfield S. 665'1
599-3
599-3
St. Martin Junction
535-18-21
Caistor Centre. . .
Caistorville
Calabogie
Calder
Canaan Road
Canaan Station . .
Canada Creek
t Canard
tCanard River. ..
tCanboro*
*Canfield
*Canmore . .
laldimand and
Monck
laldimand and
Monck
Alta
fCalderwood
Caldwell
tCaldwell
Caldwell
Alberta
Lanark, N R O
Cardwell O
Jardwell ...O
Haldimand and
Monck O
Queen's East.P E I
Guysboro' N S
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Antigonishe ..N S
Cape Breton . . N S
Albert NB
Prescott O
tCaldwell's Mills.
Caledon
Caledon East
Caledonia
Caledonia
tCaledonia
*CaledoniaCo'ner
Caledonia Mills..
tCaledonia Mines
Caledonia Set'ent.
CaledoniaSprings
*Calgary
tCannamore
Cannes
Stormont . . O
Richmond N S
Tastings, E R . . O
Wentworth N. and
Brant O
tCannifton
Canning
* Canning
King's NS
Ontario, NR....O
Assa. East
Gloucester N B
Queen's WestP E I
Cape Breton . . N S
Guysborough..NS
Compton Q
York N B
Levis Q
*Cannington ....
Canningt'nMan'r
Canoboie
Canoe Cove
Canoe Lake
*Canso
Alta.
Canterbury
Canterbury Sta' on
Cantin
tCalf Mountain .
fCalhoun
California
Callender
Lisgar M
Westmoreland. NB
Victoria N B
Cantley
Canton
Canuta
Wright Q
Durham, E R . . O
Cwo Mountains . . Q
Alta
limouski Q
Charlevoix Q
Musk'a&Par'yS'dO
Alberta
Elgin, ER O
Argenteuil .
Canyon
Cap & la Baleine . .
tCap a 1'Aigle ....
Cap au Renard . .
Cape Augnet
tCap Chat . .
tCalton
Calumet
fCahimet Island.
Calvert
fCalvin
Pontiac Q
Middlesex, WR..O
Nipissing O
North'berl'd.WRO
Victoria, NR....O
Argenteuil ^
Sunbury and
Queen's N I
Hants NS
Queen's East.P E I
King's N S
3asp6 Q
Richmond N S
Gasp6 Q
Gaspe Q
Camborne
*Cambray
Cambria
tCap des Rosiers.
Cape Bald.
Westmoreland N B
Gaspe Q
fCambridge
Cambridge
Cambridge Road.
Cambridge Stat'n
Camden
Camden East
tCameron
Cameron's Mills . .
Cameron Settle'nt
tCamilla
Camille
Cape Cove
Cape Chin
tCape Croker. . . .
Cape Dauphin . . .
Cape de Moiselle
Creek
tCape Despair...
Cape Egmont
Cape Enrage
Cape Fourchu
Cape George
Cape George Har-
bour
*Capelton
Cape North
Cape Negro
Cape Negro Island
Cape Ozo
Bruce, N R O
Bruce, N R . . . .' O
Victoria N S
Albert NB
Gaspe Q
Prince East.. P E I
Albert NB
Yarmouth N S
Antigonishe . . N S
Richmond N S
Sherbrooke Q
Victoria NS
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Shelburne and
Queen's NS
Gaspe Q
Grey, ER O
Shelburne and
Queen's NS
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Vancouver . . . . B C
Richmond N S
Champlain Q
Quebec Q
Colchester ....NS
Addington O
Victoria, N R . . . O
Kent N B
Guysboro' N S
Cardwell
Macdonald M
Lambton, WR..O
Wellington, N R.O
Inverness N S
Durham, ER O
North'berl'd.ER.O
Pontiac C
Meo-antic . . Q
Camlachie
Campania
Campbell
fCampbellcroft . .
*Campbellford. ..
Campbell's Bay . .
Campbell'sCorner
Campbell's Cove.
tCampbell's Cross
Campbell Moun'in
Campbell Sett'ent
Campbell Sett'ent
Campbellton . . .
*Campbellton...
* Campbellville . ..
Campbellville...
Cape Rich
Cape Sable Island
tCapeS.Isl. S.Side
Cape Scott
Cap La Ronde . . .
tCap Magdeleine .
Cap Rouge
Cap Rouge
*Cap Sante
Cape Spear
King's PEI
Peel O
Inverness N S
King's NB
York N B
Elgin, WR O
Restigouche ..N B
Halton O
Lisgar A
Lincoln&NiagaraO
Grey, E R O
Lunenburg N
Yale & Cariboo B C
Charlotte NB
King's N S
Russell O
Inverness N S
Portneuf Q
tCamperdown . .
Camperdown . . .
* CampMcKinney
Campo Bello "
Canaan
Canaan . . .
Westmoreland.NB
Albert N B
Cape Station
Cape Wolfe
Cap St. Ignace. . .
CapSt.IgnaceSta.
Cap St. Martin...
Prince West..P E I
Montmagny . . . . Q
Montmagny (J
Laval <^
172
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
[1902
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
Unionville 580-36
Summerstown Sta.
580-9
Bothwell 535-42,
580-83
Creemore 580*64
Winchester 535 -33
L'Orignal 327, 328
Calumet 535-18
Bright 580-79
531
Newcastle599-2,353
Roynton 512
Grand Manan 403
Eganville 535 '11
Russell 622-2
Danville 580 '12
Albion 535-40
Castleford S. 535-12
535-12
Kleinburg 535-40
via Londonderry
Station 599 '1
Colborne 580-9,306
698
| Catalone 698
535-36-39
via Kingston
Burford 580-78
535-3F'rytoL' chine
599-2
535-1
535-34
Hunter's R. 665 '1
Shawville 663
625-5, 580-82
Kilbain 580'7
420-4orBurk'sF'ls
580-67
Prince Albe't535- 2
via Nanaimo
Sussex Vale 599'1
580-9 'R R name
Oshawa)
Markham 580'36
599-2
Pakenham 535'12
Hebron 712
Albion 535-40
Blenheim 573
580-9
Mt. Forest 535-41,
580-46
PtHaw'esb'y 599-14
via Yarmouth
Summ'side665, 346,
356-2
Fredericton June.
535-82-88
Bridgetown 714
Narrows 390
via Yarmouth
580-50
Digby 71 2, 392, 393 -2
Hampstead 390
Millville 535-82
Mouth of Keswick
535-83
via Fredericton
Tatamag'che 599 '15
Bloomfield 599'12
Truro 599'1-13
Vancouver 535 '70
Millville 535 "83
Upper Wood Har-
bour 546
Acadie S'd'g. 599 '2
via Prescott 530-9
Cape Tormentine.
tCaplin River
Northum'land.N B
Bonaventure Q
Rimouski Q
Gloucester.. ..N B
Macdonald M
Victoria, N R . . O
King's PEI
Grenville, S R .. O
King's PEI
Alta
638
Black Cape 508
Little Metis S.599'2
540
535-52
Victoria R'd. 580-29
665-3
580-9
Cardigan Br. 665 '3
Macleod 535-64
580-54
Delhi 580-82
Shubenacadie 599-1
via Pictou [345
Baie de la Trinite"
via Sydney
via Pictou 370
535-58
541, 328, 327
350 or Carleton Wt.
508
CapeTra verse 665-2
South Ohio 712
535 -12-16(RR name
Carleton June)
Barrington 376 '27
508 (R R name
Carleton)
Stobart 535 '62
580-51
via Parry Sound
Andover 535 '86
Sebringville 580 -82
Hamiota 585
Hartland 535 '86
Waterdown 580-87
Goderich580-52,432
Bath 535-86
Otterbourne 535 '55
580-55
Glanford St 58070
Alameda 535'58
Uhthoff 580-32
535-54
Enterprise 509'1
565
Atwood 580-4
Gelert 580 '30
535-58
Wapelle 535 '52
535-52
700-1 (R R name
Baker Brook)
657
Wickham 390
Elmsdale 599 '1
McNamee 532
535-59 (R R name
Carroll)
Parrsborough 549
Maple 580-67
Penticton 446
Osgoode St. 535-20
Sussex Vale 599' 12
535-63
Russell's 535-12
Newton 580'53
390Rothesay599'12
Thessalon 535'25,
428-3, 430-1
535-13
Valleyfield 531,580'
15, 324, 329-2-3
via Montreal
535-57
St. Pierre 599-3
535-78
656 [580-9,535-32
Vandreuil 580-9
tCashel
Cashion's Glen . . .
Cashmere .
York, ER O
Glengarry O
Middlesex, WR..O
Simcoe, N R....O
Dundas O
Prescott O
*Caraquet
*Carberry
Garden
*Cardigan Bridge
*Cardinal
Cardross
Cardston
*Cargill
Carholme .
Cashtown .
Cass Bridge
Cassburn
tCassel
*Casselman
Cassilis
Oxford, NR....
Russell O
Northum'land.N B
Stanstead .. Q
Bruce, E R . . O
Norfolk, SR....O
Halifax . N S
Cariboo G'd Mines
Cariboo Island . . .
t Cariboo Islands.
Cariboo Marsh . . .
Cariboo River . . .
tCarievale
jCarillon
Carleton
Carleton
Cassville
Castalia
Castile
Pictou N S
Saguenay Q
Cape Breton . . N S
Pictou N S
Charlotte.... NB
Renfrew, N R . . O
Marquette M
Castleavery
Castlebar
Assa. East
Argenteuil Q
Bonaventure.. ..Q
Prince East..P E 1
Yarmouth N S
Lanark, SR.... O
Shelburne and
Queens N S
Bonaventure. . ..Q
Sask
Toronto O
York, WR O
Muskoka&P.S'd.O
Perth, S R O
Victoria NB
Marquette M
tCastlederg
Castleford
Castlef ord Station
Castlemore
Castlereagh
Castleton
Catalone
Catalone Gut
Catalone Road...
Cataract
tCataraqui
tCathcart
tCaughnawaga . .
tCausapscal
Cavignac
tCavan
Cavendish
Cardwell O
Renfrew, S R . . O
Renfrew, S R . . O
Peel
Colchester.... N S
Northu'land,E R.O
Cape Breton . . N S
Cape Breton . . N S
Cape Breton ..NS
Cardwell O
Frontenac O
Oxford, S R O
Chateauguay Q
Rimouski Q
Bagot Q
Durham, E R . . O
Queen's West P E I
Pontiac Q
Haldimand and
Monck O
Huntingdon . . . . Q
Muskoka&P.S'd.O
Sask
Carleton
* Carleton Place . .
Carleton Village.
tCarleton, West..
Carlton
*Carlton Street . .
Carlton, West
Carling
Carlin;jford
Carlingford
tCarlingville
tCarlisle
Carlisle
tCarlow
Carlow
Carlowrie
Carlsruhe
Cawood
*Cayuga
tCazaville
Cecebe
Wentworth, S R. O
Carleton N B
Huron, WR.... O
Carleton NB
Proven eher M
Bruce, ER O
Wentworth N and
Brant O
Assa. East
Cecil
Carluke
Cedar
Cedar Camp
Cedar Cove
Cedar Dale
t Cedar Grove . . .
Cedar Hall
Cedar Hill
Cedar Lake
Cedar Mills
t Cedar Springs .
Cedars
Vancouver B C
King's N B
City Vancouver. BC
Ontario, S R O
York, ER O
Rimouski Q
Lanark, ^ . . . O
Digby NS
Cardwell O
Kent O
Soulanges Q
Grey, ER O
Inverness . . . . N S
Yarmouth N S
Prince East..P E I
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Annapolis N S
Sunburv and
Queen's N B
Yarmouth.... NS
Middlesex, NR..O
Digby N S
Carlyle
Carlyon
*Carman
Carmanville
tCarmel
Carmunnock
tCarnarvon
Carnduff
Carnoustie
tCaron
Simcoe, E R O
Lisgar M
Addington . O
Drummond Q
Perth, NR O
Victoria, NR....O
Assa. East
Assa. East
Assa. West
Victoria NB
Lanark, N R . . O
Sunbury and
Queen's ... N B
Halifax N S
Northum'land.N B
Brandon M
Colchester.... N S
York W R O
Caron Brook
Carp
tCedarville
Centennial
t Central Argyle .
tCentral Bedeque
Central Blissville.
Central Clarence.
Central Camb'dge
Central Chebogue
Centralia
Central Grove . . .
tCentral Hamps'd
Central Hay'ville
Central Kes'ick R
Central Kin'clear
Central N. Annan
Central Norton ..
Central Onslow . .
Central Park
CentralWaterville
Central Wood Har
Centre Acadie . .
Centre Augusta. .
Carpenter
Carroll's Corners.
Carrol's Crossing.
tCarroll
Carr's Brook ....
tCarrville
Carson
Carsonby
Yale & Cariboo B C
Carleton O
Carsonville
Carstairs
Carswell
tCarthage
King's NB
Alta .
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
York N B
Renfrew, S R O
Perth, NR
King's N B
Algoma O
Nipissing O
Beauharnois. . . . Q
Jacques Cartier . Q
Lisgar M
Montmagny . . . . Q
Y ale & Cariboo. BC
Wright Q
Soulanges Q
Carter's Point . . .
Carterton
Cartier . .
York N B
York N B
Colchester N S
King's N B
Colchester.... NS
NewWestm'sterBC
York N B
Cartier
Cartierville
*Cartwright
Casault
Cascade
Cascades
t Cascades Point .
Shelburne and
Queens NS
Kent N B
Grenville, SR...O
1902]
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
m
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEEKEY,PP.158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD OK WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEEKEY,PP.158-161
Centredale
Centre Hampton,
t Cent re ton
Centreton .
Centre Village ..
Centreville ..
*Centreville . ..
tCentreville
tCentreville
Centreville East .
Ceylon
Chaboillez Square
Chaff ey's Locks..
Chalk River
Chambers
Pictou NS
King's NB
Northum., W R.O
King's NB
Westmoreland.NB
Addington O
Carleton N B
King's N S
Hopewell 599-13
Hampton 599'12
Holderville 390
Graf ton 580 '9
Midgic 638
Camden East 509 '2
Florencevi'le535*86
547
Digby 712,392,393 -2
Orange ville 599'14
535-40
via Montreal
319 or Elgin 516
535-12
580 *9 (R R name
Fredericksburg)
Sussex Vale 599'12
632-1
632-1 329-4
Grand Falls 535 '84
674
674-1
Ancienne Lorette
535-21
535-21
Lepreaux 695
Pictou Ldg. 599-10
Coe Hill Mines 544
Echo Vale 535 '7
Knowlton 535 '4
Joliette 535-17
703
Delta 516
Pembroke 0. 535 -12
535-13
629
Shubenacadie 599-1
Tweed 535 -34, 509.1
Port Elgin 638
Amherst 599'1
Papineauville, Que
535-18, 327, 328
625-5
via Port Hope
St. Paul 1' Hermite
329-5
Tupperville 573
674
674
Athens 516
Peel 535-86
via Prescott
Guysborough 364
599-2
665-1,337,346,356-1
357, 371, 380
via Souris665'4
East Clifton 620
Shawville 663
Moncton 518, 599-
1-2-12.
Scotstown 535-7
Navan 535 '31
St. Phillippe d' Ar-
genteuil 535-18
707
Chateauguay 707
676 [535-21
La Chevrotiere
535'52,585(RRn'me
Chater J. on 585)
573, 580-83, 535 -42,
532,353,
Nicolet 565, 329 *7
535-40
Foxborough 580'27
599-4
599-4, 580-12
Chaudiere Curve
580-12, 599-4
599-4, 580-12
dhaumont
Cheam
Cheapside
Lotbiniere Q
N.Westminster BC
Norfolk, SR ....O
Yarmouth.... N S
Peter'ough, E R. O
Wentworth, SR.O
Yarmouth.... NS
Nipissing O
Northum'land.N B
Wright Q
St. Agapit 580-12
Chilliwack 450*3
Jarvis 580-70-82
via Yarmouth N S
Iron Dale 600
Hamilton 580 '65-70
-83-87
via Yarmouth
535-13
532
656
Bridgewat'r646,374
580-65, 535-39
Summerside 665 1
574
Hopewell Hill 693
St. Arsene 599*2
316
Plaisance 535-18
Emsdale 580*67
Nerepis Sta. 535*88
531
Souris East, 665*4,
359*1, 371
Dunkeld 580*54
via Montreal
646
via Moncton
Belton 580*49
665*4 (R R name
Harmony)
Bridgewater 646
Magog 535*7, 342
Butternut R'ge 572
via Picton Ont
via Charlottetown
Locust Hill 535*34
Barss' Corners 64tt
580*55
373MahoneBay646
Flor'ce ville 535*86
Mahone B. 646, 373
Bright 58079
Mahone B. 646, 373
Stanfold 580*12
535*33
359*2 Grand Nar'ws
599*14, 364, 372
Cheticamp 359*2
Stony Point 580*83
Newport Sta. 714
Pembroke 0. 535*
Wolseley 535*52
St. Cuthbert Sta'n
535*21
329-8, 674
Maccan 599*1, 606
Ashcroft 535*70
450*3, via Nicomin
535*70
Pt. Hood 359 *2,364
via Charlottetown
543*1, 390
Centreville 547
Kentville 714, 547
625*6
Southampton 580
54
Hensall 580*50
via Picton, Ont
Nosbonsing 535*12
GaspeBasin346,350
Otterburne 535-55
Penetanguishene
580*69, 422*1
Morin Flats 629
Mt. Brydges 535*42
580*83
Grand Narrows S,
599*14
Chebogue Point .
fCheddar . .
Chedoke
Chegoggin
Chelmsjora
Chelms'ford
*Chelsea
Digby N S
Inverness N S
Grey, S R
Montreal Q
Leeds, S R O
Renfrew, N R . . O
Lennox O
King's NB
Chambly and
Vercheres . . . . Q
Chambly and
Vercheres Q
Victoria N B
Dhieoutimi Q
Chicoutimi Q
Quebec Q
Chelsea
Lunenburg . . N S
Peel . . O
Cheltenham
Chelton
*Chemainus
Chemical Road..
Chemin Tache ..
Chemong
*Cheneville
Cheney
Cheney Settlem.
Cheney Station . .
Chepstow
tChepstowe
Cherrier St
Cherryfield
Cherryfield
Cherry Grove.. ..
Cherry Grove
Cherry Hill
Cherry River.. . .
Cherry Vale ....
tCherry Valley..
Cherry Valley ..
Cherrywood ....
Chesley's Corners
*Chesley
Prince East..P El
Vancouver. . . .B C
Albert NB
Temiscouata Q
Peterboro'.E R..O
Labelle Q
Chambers Settle.
Chambly Basin. .
*Chambly Canton
Chambord
Muskoka&P.S'd.O
King's N B
Russell O
tChambord
Chambord June. .
Champigny
Champlain
Chance Harbour.
Chance Harbour.
Chandos
fChannay
Channell
King's PEI
Bruce, E R . . . . O
Montreal Q
Lunenburg . . N S
Westmoreland.N B
King's PEI
Middlesex, ER..O
Lunenburg . . . . N S
Sherbrooke Q
Sunbury and
Queen's . . . . N B
Prince Edward.. O
Queen's East. P E I
Ontario, W R . . O
Lunenburg . . N S
Bruce, NR O
Lunenburg . . N S
Carleton ...'.. N B
Lunenburg . . N S
Wentworth N,
and Brant . . . . O
Lunenburg . . N S
Arthabaska Q
Dundas O
Inverness .... N S
Inverness .... N S
Essex, N R O
Hants N S
Champlain ...... Q
St. John N B
Pictou NS
Peter' ough, E. R O
Beauce Q
Brome Q
Chantelle
Montcalm Q
Lincoln & Niag..O
Leeds S R . O
Chantler
t Chantry
Chapeau . .
*Chapleau
Chapleau Station
Chaplin
Pontiac Q
Algoma O
Argenteuil Q
Halifax N S
Chapman
Hastings, E R . . O
Westmoreland.N B
Cumberland.. NS
Prescott
Kent O
Durham, E R . . O
L'Assomption . . Q
Bothwell . O
Chapman
Chapman Settlem
tChard
*Charing Cross . .
Charlecote
*Chester
Chester
Chester Basin
t Chesterfield ....
Chester Grant . .
Chester Nord
*Chesterville
Cheticamp
Cheticamp Chapel
t Chevalier
tCheverie
Chichester
tCharlemagne . . .
Charlemont
fCharlesbourg. ..
Charlesbourg Wt.
Charleston
Charleston
Charleville
Charles' Cove . .
tOharlo Station . .
*Charlottetown . .
Charnwood
Charrington ....
Charteris .......
Chartersville
Chartierville
Chartrand
Quebec Q
Leeds, S R O
Carleton .... NB
Grenville, S R . . O
Guysborough . N S
Restigouche . . N B
Queen's West PEI
King's PEI
Compton Q
Pontiac Q
tChickney
Chicot
Assa. East
Berthier Q
Chicoutimi Q
Cumberland.. N S
Yale & Cariboo BC
N. Westminster BC
Inverness N S
Queen's East. PE I
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
King's NS
King's NS
Welland O
Bruce, N R O
Huron, S R O
Prince Ed ward..
Nipissing O
Gaspe Q
Provencher . . . . M
Simcoe, E R O
Argenteuil Q
Middlesex, S R..O
Cape Breton . . N S
*Chicoutimi
Chignecto
Chilcoten : .
*Chilliwack
Chimney Corner.
China Point
*Chipman
Chipman's Brook
Chipman's Corn's
*Chippawa
Chippawa Hill...
Chiselhurst
Chisholm
Chiswick
Pontiac . . . . Q
Westmoreland.NB
Compton Q
Russell O
Chatboro'
tChateauguay . . .
tChateauguayB'n
t Chateau Richer.
Chateauvert
tChater
Argenteuil Q
Chateauguay Q
Chateauguay Q
Montmorency .. Q
Portneuf Q
Brandon . M
^Chatham
Kent O
Northum'land.N B
Yamaska Q
Grey, NR
Hastings, W R . . O
Levis Q
Chatham
Chatillon
*Chatsworth ....
tChatterton
Chaudiere Basin .
fChaudiere Curve
tChaudiere Mills.
Chaudiere Station
Chlorydormes . .
Chortitz
Christian Island .
Christieville
Christina
Levis Q
Levis Q
Wvfr - - Q,
Christmas Island
174
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
[1902
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHIRH
LOCATED, OR NEAN-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEHKEY,PP.158-161
Christy's Lake . .
Lanark, S E . . . . O
Marquette M
Assa East
Wemyss 535 '34
Hamiota 585
622
Lefroy 580 "67
via Charlottetown
Elgin 572
Shelburne 376 '3
Burnt Church 353
712 (R R name
Church Point)
Port Williams 714
535-39
N. Glas'ow 599-7-13
327 or Cushing 541
via Ottawa
Bothwell535-42,580
83
700-1
St. Simon de Ya-
maska 535-1
St. Paul's B. 329-8
via Halifax
[sage
via Barrington Pas-
625-5 (R R name
Dufferin)
via Selkirk Man
580-50
Coe Hill Mines 544
Minn'osa 622, 622'1
Ste.JulieSta.580-12
Dundas 580 '83
535-34
River Philip 599'1
327, or Thurso.Que
535-18, 328
Lawrencetown 714
Thurso.Que 535 -18,
327, 328
Lacolle 531, 580 '12
GaspereaurStation
535-88
611
535-88
Erinsville 509 '1
viaPeterboro'
Cornwall 580 '9
Wesley ville 580-9
Barrington 376 '3
Reaburn 535 '52
Thornbury 580-68
Douglas Harb. 390
Leitche's Creek
599-14
580-87
via Ottawa
Pisquid 665'3
Cheltenham 535 '39
580-65
Orangedale 599-14
580-55
Arnprior 535-12
450-1 via Nanaimo
B.C.
Pt. Essington 450'5
Almonte 535-12
maN.West'sterBC
Prt. Rowan 580'86
Gravenhurst580'67
420-3
Bear River 665 -4
via Winnipeg
535-57
R. de Chute 535*86
Muir Kirk 625'5
Wright 656
712
Clementsport 712 (
Clermont
Clevelands
Cleveland
Prince East.P El
King's N B
Kensington 665.1
Penobsquis 599*12
West Bayre 599-14
580-54
Truro 599'1-13
540
Rothesay 599'12
Musouash 695
Ashcroft 535-70
580-50-52
Breadalbane 665-1
Welsford 535-88
Cobden 535-12
Eganville 535'U
Edmonton 535'63
Brookfield 559'1
635
Hartland 535 '86
Hartland 535-90
Sussex Vale 599*12
Antigonishe 599'7
via N. Westmi'ster
Ripley 580 "48
KaladarSta. 535 '34
Church Bridge 622
Killean 535 '35
Huntingdon 580'7
Barrington 376'3
via Charlottetown
Coe Hill Mines 544
665-l(R.R.n.Clyde)
599-2
543-1
North Portal 535 -66
390, Coal C'k. 543 '1
St. Anthony 518
580-8
617
574
Crumlin 535 '38
535-12
580-29
580-9-17, 306, 329"2
Notre Dame 518
Notre Dame 518
535-53
Leitch's C'k. 599-14
328'3,422-2or Bruce
Mines 535 -25
Issac's Harb. 371
Brighton 580 -9,306,
324
Sandon 53576
543-1
544 (RR.n.Coe Hill)
Huntingdon 580 '7
Barrington 376 '3
Newport Sta. 714
GrandValley 535 '41
5-0-9, 306
Harrow 617
599-12
714RRnColdbrook
via Cobourg
Reaburn 535' 52
Hyde Park Corner
535-42, 580-50-83
Hartland 535*86
Shubenacadie 590-1
Peel 535-86
iSO -32-34
509-1
Guysborough V.M
via Halifax
fOhurchbridge. . .
tChurchill
Churchill
Church Hill
Richmond N S
Wellington, N R.O
Gloucester.. ..ft B
King's NB
Colchester.... NS
St. John N B
Yale & Cariboo B C
Huron, W R ....O
Queen's WestPEI
Toronto West ...O
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Renfrew, S R . . O
Algoma O
Simcoe, S R O
Prince East . . P E I
Albert . . N B
*CH/ord
Clifton
Clifton
Clifton
tClinch's Mills ..
*Clinton
*Clinton
Church Over
t Church Point . .
Church Point
t Church Street ..
tChurchville
Churchville
tChuteaBlondeau
*CityCouncillorSt
City View
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Northum'land.N B
Digby N S
King's N S
Peel
Pictou N S
Prescott O
Montreal City. . Q
Carleton O
Clinton
*ClintonStBOffice
Clones
Clontarf
Cloudslee
Clover Bar
Cloverdale
Alta
Colchester N S
N. Westminster BC
Carleton NB
Carleton NB
tClachan
tClair
Elgin, WR O
Victoria NB
Bagot Q
Charlevoix Q
Cloverdale
Cloverdale
Clairvaux de B'g't
Clairvaux deCh'ix
Clam Harbor
Clam Point
fClanbrassil
Clandeboye
Clandeboye
Clanricarde
Clan William ....
Clapham
Cloverdale East..
Clover Hill
Cloverville
Clover Valley
Clover Valley
*Cloyne....:
Clumber
Clyde
King's N I
Antigonishe . . N S
N. Westminster BC
Bruce WR
Addington . ... . ..0
Assa. East
Wentworth, N R.
and Brant O
Huntingdon Q
Shelburne and .
Queen's N S
Queen'sWestPEI
Peterboro', E R . O
Queen's West PEI
Kent N B
Halifax N S
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Haldimand and
Monck
Selkirk M
Middlesex, NR..O
Peterboro, ER..O
Marquette M
Megantic Q
Clyde's Corners..
Clyde River
Clyde River
Clydesdale
Clyde Station ...
tCoal Branch Sta.
Coal Creek
t Coalfields
Coal Mines
Coates' Mills ....
*Coaticook
Clappison's Cor's
*Claremont
Claremont
*Clarence
Wentworth, S R.O
Ontario, W R . . O
Cumberland . . N S
Russell O
Annapolis . . . . N S
Russell ....
Sunbury and
Queen's . . . . N B
Assa. East
Sunbury and
Queen's ....NB
Kent N B
Stanstead Q
Kent
Middlesex, E R . O
Vancouver B C
Renfrew, N R . . O
Victoria, N R . . O
Northum', W R . O
Kent N B
Kent N B
Alta
Clarence
* Clarence Creek..
*Clarenceville ...
Clarendon
tClarendonStat..
Clarendon Station
Clareview
Clarina
Clark Avenue
Clarke
Clarke's Harboui
Clarkleigh
*Clarksburg
Clark's Corners..
Clark's Road
tClarkson
Clarkstown
Clark town
tClaude
Missisquoi Q
Charlotte N B
Addington O
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Addington O
Peterboro', ER. .O
Glengarry ...... O
Durham, W R . .
Shelburne and
Queen's NS
Selkirk M
Coatsworth Sta..
Cobble Hill
tCobbleHill ....
*Cobden
Coboconk
*Cobourg
Cocagne
Cocagne Cape . .
Cochrane
Cochran's Lake . .
tCockburn Island
Coddle's Harbour
tCodrington
tCody
Cody's
Cape Breton . . N S
Grey, E R O
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Cape Breton . . N S
Peel O
Guysborough . N S
Northum', E R..O
Yale & Cariboo B C
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
fnverness . . . .N S
Hastings N R ..O
Huntingdon Q
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Hants N S
WellingtonNR..O
Northumb' E R O
Essex S R O
Russell O
Cody Settlement.
Coe Hill Mines . .
Coffey's Corners .
Coffinscroft
Cogmagun River
tColbeck
*Colborne
t Colchester ....
Cold Brook
Cold Brook Sta..
t Cold Springs
Cold Springs
tColdstream ....
Coldstream
Coldstream
Coldstream East .
*Coldwater
tColebrook
Cole Harbour. . . .
Cole Harbour Rd.
Queen's East.P El
Peel O
Claverhouse
tClavering
Clay Bank
Clayoquot
Claxton
"Clayton
Clayton
tClear Creek
Clear Lake
Inverness N S
Grey, NR O
Renfrew, S R . . O
Vancouver B C
Burrard B C
Lanark, N R O
N. Westminster BC
Norfolk, SR....O
Ontario, NR....O
King's P E I
Provencher . . . . M
Lisgar M
Carleton NB
Elgin, W R . . . . O
Wright Q
Annapolis . . . . N S
Annapolis N S
St. John NB
King's N S
Northumb' W R. O
Selkirk .M
Middlesex S R..O
Carleton NB
Colchester.... NS
Carleton.. .. ..N B
Simcoe E R O
Addington O
Guysboro' . . . . N S
Halifax N S
Clear Springs. . ..
Clear Springs. . . .
Clearwater
Clear View
*Clearville
Clement
Clementsport
tClementevale . .
1902]
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
175
POST
OFFICB8.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEEKEY,PP.158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
Cole Lake
*Coleman
fColeman
Addington O
York E B . . . . O
Prince West.PEI
Peel O
Megantic Q
Sunbury and
Queen's N B
Grey E R O
611 (R. R. name
Hinchinbrook)
580-9 (R R n York)
665-1
Kleinburg 535-40
675 (R. R. name
Coleraine)
390 or Cody's 543'1
via Meaford, Ont
Petr'lia580-84,625-7
Tottenham 580*65
599-1
Antigonishe 599 -7
Antigonishe 5997
Macleod 535 '64
99-2
Campbell Bay 663
BelleisleCreek543-l
580-64-68, 422, 430.
1-2
River Philip 599-1
580-9
422orviaKillarney
426 or via Wiarton
Chesterville 535 -33
433
Oshawa 580'9
580-68-69
via Vancouver
Arrowhead 535 75
625-3-5
Egan ville 535 '11
New Canaan 617
LittleBrookSta.712
via Yarmouth
Hall's Stream 620
Cardig'nBr'ge665-3
Trout Creek 580-67
535-32, 328
450-2, 451 via Nan-
aimo
580-8
580-8
Caledonia 580 -70-79
LittleBrookSta.712
Gleng'rySta.599-13
580-67 (R.R. name
Thornhill)
Wascana 535 '62
Cambridge Sta. 714
Berlin 580'47-51
Erin 535'36
Leduc535'63
Mount Forest 535-
41, 580-46
Chesterville 535-33
Florenceville535-86
Palgrave 580 '65
700
599-15
Shelburne 535*40
374Bridgewater646
Bridgew'ter646,374
St. Pauls Sta. 580 -51
54'4
Seaforth 580-52
583, 329-5
309EarnestownSta.
580-9
665-1
Shubenacadie 599-1
Guysborbugh 364
via Winnipeg Man
5357, 620
580-65
535-35
Midgic 638
Madoc 580-33
Washatro 580'67
Copenhagen
Cope's Falls.
Elgin E R O
Peterboro' E R . . O
Wentworth N and
Brant O
AylmerWest 580-82
Tory Hill 600
580-83
Petr'lia580-84,625'7
Pierson 535 -58
535-25
Broughton Sta. 675
Antigonishe 5997
via N. Westminster
WeymouthB'ge7l2
535-40
Park Hill 580'51
Hemmingford 580-5
580-27
Douglas Sta. 535-52
Blairton 535-34
via Victoria
580-82
535 -88 (R.R. name
Cork)
Coaticook 580'8
Egan ville 535 '11
CollegeBridge599-l
Shediac 11
Buctouche 51 S
625-5
Perce 346, 350
Petitcodiac 599-12,
572
Petitcodiac 599-12,
572
580-9, 320, 323, 324
329-23
via Charlottetown
Mille Roches 580-9
Cardigan B'ge 665 '3
Kinsbury 653
580-29
573
535-37 (R.R. name
Corwin)
Aroost'kJ 535 -84-86
Yorkton 622
Alameda 535'58
CoteauLan'g 329'2
329 -2-3 Coteau Sta.
531. 580-9
580-9,631 (RR name
Coteau 580-9)
via Montreal
via Montreal
St.Scholast'e535'18
Coteau Sta. 580 '9
via Montreal
via Montreal
via Montreal
Plaisance 535'18
St Scholastique 535
18
via Montreal
Stanfold 580'12
Broadview 535 '52
Alma 580-54
Essex 625-1-5
Norwood 535-34
Pense 535 '52
Ashcroft 535-70
532(R.R.nameGrey
Rapids)
Maple Creek 535 -52
St. Henedine 675
Isaacs Harbour 371
Orillia 580-32-67
Deloraine 535 '57
Comox 451
Bowman ville 580 '9,
329-2
580-82
573, 625-8 Ferry to
St. Clair Mich.
Angers 535*18
SpencesB'gre 535'70
tCopetown
tCopleston
Copley . .
Coleraine
tOoleraine Sta. . .
t Cole's Island....
Lambton E R ..O
Brandon
Nipissing O
Megantic (J
Antigonishe . . N S
N. Westminster BC
Digby N S
Grey E R O
\* Copper Cliff
Copperfield
Copper Lake ....
Coquitlam
Corberrie
tColinville
Colgan
Lambton W R . . O
Simcoe S R O
Westmoreland N B
Antigonishe . .N S
Antigonishe ..N S
Alta
Northumberl'd.NB
Pontiac Q
King's N B
Simcoe N R O
Cumberland.. N S
Frontenac O
tCorbetton
tCollege Bridge .
College Grant . .
Colle r eville
tCorbett
Middlesex N R..O
Huntingdon Q
Hastings E R . . O
Marquette Man
Peterboro' E R . . O
Vancouver B C
Elgin E R
Corbin
tCorby ville
Cordova
\CordovaMines ..
Corfield
Corinth
Colles
Collette
Collfleld
CoUina
*Collingwood ....
tCollingw'd C'n'r.
Collin's Bay
tCollin's Inlet ..
Colpoy's Bay
Colquhoun
Columbia
Columbus
Colwell
Colwood
Comaplix
*Comber
Combermere
Comet
Cork Station
Corliss
tCormac
York N B
Stanstead Q
Renfrew . . O
Nipissing O
Bruce N R O
Dundas O
Cormier's Cove . .
Cormier Village . .
Cormierville
tCornell
Westmoreland NB
Westmoreland N B
Kent N B
Oxford SR O
Gasp6 O
King's NB
King's NB
Cornwall O
Yale &Cari boo. BC
Ontario S R O
Simcoe S R O
Vancouver B C
Yale & Cariboo BC
Essex N R O
Renfrew S R O
Essex S R
Digby N S
Yarmouth ....NS
Compton Q
Kind's.. ....P El
Muskoka&P.S'dO
City of Montreal. Q
Vaudreuil Q
Corner of Beach
Corn Hill
Corn Hill East . .
^Cornwall
Cornwall
Queen's West P E I
Cornwall
King's P E I
Richmond C
Victoria N R....O
Lambton W R..O
Wellington SR..O
Victoria N B
Comeauville ....
Comeau's Hill .
Comin's Mills....
Commercial Cross
tCommanda
CommissionersSt.
tComo
Cornwall Centre.
Corraville
Corris
tCorson's Siding.
Corunna .
Corwhin
*Comox
* Compton
tCompton Station
Conboyville
Concession
Concord
Vancouver B C
Compton Q
Compton . Q
Costigan
Cote
Assa. East
Coteau
Coteau du Lac. . .
Cdteau Landing .
tCoteau Station..
tCotedesNeiges.
Cote des Neiges O
Cote Rouge
C6te S.Emmanuel
C6te St. Leonard
Cote St. Louis. ..
Cote St. Michel..
Cote St. Pierre . .
C6te St. Vincent .
C6te Visitation . .
Cotes Mills
Cotham
Assiniboia East
Soulanges Q
Brant S R O
Digby NS
Pictou N S
York W R O
Soulanges Q
Soulanges Q
Jacques Cartier . .Q
Jacques Cartier . .Q
Two Mountains. . Q
Soulanges Q
tConcord
Condee
Condon Settlem't
Conestogo
Assa West
King's N S
Waterloo N R...O
Wellington S R.O
Alta
Wellington N R.O
Dundas O
Carleton . .NB
Cardwell O
Victoria N B
Cumberland. . N S
Grey E R O
Coningsby
Conjuring Creek .
tConn
Connaught
Connell
Laval Q
Maisonneuve . ..Q
Laval Q
Labelle Q
Two Mountains. Q
Vlaisonneuve Q
Wolfe Q
Assa. East
Wellington NR.O
Essex SR O
Peterboro' E R..O
Assa West
Connor
tConnor
Conns Mills
Conover
Conquerall Bank
Conquerall Mills
Lunenburg N S
Lunenburg N S
Perth S R O
Cotswold
Cottam
Cottesloe
*Consecon
tConstance
tContrecoeur. . . .
tConway
Conway Station . .
Coocoocache ....
Cook's Brook ....
Cook's Cove ....
tCook's Creek ..
*Cookshire
*Cookstown
Cooks ville
Cookville
Prince Edward . . O
Huron S R
Chambly and
Vercheres Q
Lennox O
Prince West.PEI
Champlain Q
Halifax N S
Guysboro' N S
Selkirk M
Compton . Q
Cottonwood
Cottonwood
Coughlan
Yale & Cariboo BC
North umber'd N B
Assa. West
Dorchester Q
Guysboro' N S
Simcoe E R O
Brandon M
Coulee
Coulombe
CountryHar Min's
Coulson
Coultervale
Courtenay
tCourtice
Courtland
*Courtright
Cousineau
Coutlee . . .
Vancouver . . . . B C
Durham W R . . O
Norfolk N R....O
Lambton W R..O
Wright Q
Yale & Cariboo BC
Simcoe S R O
Peel
Westmoreland N B
Hastings N R . . O
Ontario N R O
Cooper
lf!oor>pr' Falls
176
POST OFFICES AND RAILROAD STATIONS IN CANADA.
[1902
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEFKEY,PP.158-161
POST
OFFICES.
ELECTORAL
DISTRICTS.
RAILROAD ON WHICH
LOCATED, OR NEAR-
EST R. R. STATION,
SEE KEY, PP. 158-161
Coutts
Alta
61
Little York 665 -3
Albion 535-40
Moncton 518, 599 '1-
2-12
Londonderry Sta.
599-1
lemmingf'rd 232'5
ona Station 265 '5
Hemmingfo'd580'5
35-3
via Halifax
Somenos 574
574
35-67
Prince Albert535 -62
via Sydney N S
90 or Cumberland
Bay 543-1
35-70
Hillsdale 580-66
Clevelands 420-3
80-68
Belwood 535-30
80-12
Pt.Hawkes'y599'14
80-67
Putnam 535 35
Black Lake 675
Ste. Henedine 675
Brussels 580-48
35-67 ,
35-53
Oneida 58070
GrandNarrows 599'
14, 364, 372
Newboro 516, 319
CapeTraverse665-2
Strathroy 580'85
Regina 535 '52-62
Elmwood 580 55
535-39 (R.R. name
Forks of Credit)
Centralia 580 '50
Centralia 580-50
Neepawa 622
Alma 580-54
580-64
Shawville 663
Orillia 580-32-67
Okanagan 535 '74
Port Hawkesbury
599-14, 371, 380
Saltcoats 622
309 via Picton, Ont
535-67
580'35-38(RRname
Manilla Junction)
Birtle 622
Lucknow 580-48
Acton 580-51
Puslinch 535-35
West Lome 625-5
via Belleville, Ont
Briarden 625-8
Dublin 580-52
Beausejour 535-51
550-33
Robinson 535 '7
532
Waterloo 580'47
Barry's Bay 531 '2
Phelpston 580-69
508
Antigonishe 599'7
Leitche'sC'k 599-14
Port Mulgrave 599'
7-14, 364
JamesRiv.Sta599'7
St. Pet's 3(54, 370, 372
Dresden 573
Bridgewat'r646,374
tCrowel
Crowe's Mills
Crow Lake
Shelburne and
Queen's N S
Colchester ....NSl
Addington O
Welland
Barrington 376 '3
Truro 599'1-13
Sharbot Lake 611,