Catalogue of Greek Coins in
The Hunterian Colle&ion
This Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the
Hunterian Collection University of Glasgow
has been presented to the University by
James Stevenson of Hailie
CATALOGUE OF GREEK COINS
IN THE
HUNTERIAN COLLECTION
UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW
VOLUME II.
NORTH WESTERN GREECE, CENTRAL GREECE, SOUTHERN
GREECE, AND ASIA MINOR
BY
GEORGE MACDONALD, M.A.
LECTURER IN GREEK IN THE UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW
G L A S G O W
JAMES MACLEHOSE AND SONS
^publishers to the (JEnibersitij
1 90 1
7HE J- PAUL GETTY MUSEUM LIBRARY
PREFACE
It is two and a half years since the first instalment of this Catalogue was pub-
lished. Mr. Stevenson has meanwhile laid the University under a further obligation.
On learning that the expenses were likely to exceed the original estimate, he
spontaneously made a, substantial addition to the fund he had created. The
present volume is considerably larger than its predecessor, and carries the record
on to the end of the coins of Asia Minor. I am hopeful that the third, which
will conclude the Greek series, may appear after a not less reasonable interval.
I must, however, regretfully admit that the pressure of other duties is rendering
it increasingly difficult to find time for work that cannot in any sense be described
as official.
The plates have been executed by Messrs. Annan of Glasgow. The delicate
task of preparing the necessary casts was again undertaken by Professor Young.
This is but one of many services he has rendered to the Catalogue. For his
constant kindness to myself I cannot sufficiently thank him.
The plan of the book was explained in my former Preface. I indicated there
how much I owe to the Historia Numorum and to the Coin Catalogues issued
from the British Museum. The more important and helpful of the other works
consulted are referred to in the footnotes. Conspicuous among these are the
writings of Dr. Imhoof-Blumer, who has also given me the benefit of his advice
on various points of difficulty. I should add that M. Babelon's excellent Inventaire
sommaire of the Waddington Collection has often been of material service in the
deciphering of obscure specimens.
Direct aid has once more been accorded me in most generous measure by the
Keeper of Coins in the British Museum and his colleagues. In particular, Mr. Warwick
Wroth and Mr. G. F. Hill were good enough to read the whole of the following pages
in proof. Although the original coins Avere not before them, their wide and
accurate knowledge of the subject enabled them to furnish much useful criticism.
I have particular pleasure in expressing my indebtedness to Dr. H. von
Fritze, of Berlin, editor of that division of the Corpus Nummorum which will
b 2
iv PEE FACE
deal with Northern Asia Minor. Dr. von Fritze kindly read in proof those parts
of my volume which bear most closely on his subject, and sent me his valuable
notes. The portions of the book that have thus profited are pp. 215 — 304 and
pp. 567—572.
Thanks are further due to the authorities of the coin cabinets in the
Bibliotheque Nationale at Paris and in the Museums at Berlin, Gotha, Copenhagen,
Vienna, Naples, and Athens for ready response to requests for casts of pieces
under their care.
I take this opportunity of saying that a few inaccuracies have come to my
notice as occurring in Volume I. Detailed mention of them is reserved for a
brief supplement of additions and corrections which I propose to incorporate in
Volume HI. As I am anxious to make the supplement as complete as possible,
I shall be grateful if those who have occasion to use either of the other
volumes will communicate' with me regarding any points where amendment
appears to be required.
I have spoken of Mr. Stevenson's characteristic liberality to the Trust Fund.
I desire to add a single word of personal acknowledgment. His continued friendly
interest in the progress of the Catalogue has been an encouragement of no
ordinary kind.
GEORGE MACDONALD.
The University,
Glasgow.
I^ejifi iiihi i\ 1901.
CONTENTS
Preface
Correction
Sierns and Abbreviations
PAGJK
iii
vi
viii
North- Western Greece
Illyria
Epirus
Corey ra
Acarnania
Aetolia .
1
1
10
16
24
29
Central Greece
Locris
Phocis .
Boeotia
Eubosa .
31
31
34
36
42
Southern Greece
Attica .
Megaris
Aegina .
Corinth
Colonies of Corinth
Peloponnesus
Crete
Cyclades and Sporades
Asia Minor
Asiatic Bosporus .
Pontus
Paphlagoniii
Bithynia
Mysia
Troas
51
51
83
85
87
109
11!)
164
202
215
215
216
233
239
263
288
CONTENTS
Aeolis .........
Lesbos ........
1 1 n i iii. .........
( 'aria ........
Lydia .........
Phrygia ........
Lycia .........
Pamphylia ........
Pisidia ... .....
Cilicia ........
Cyprus .........
Galatia ........
Cappadocia ........
Indexes .
I. Geographical .......
II. Kings and Dynasts ......
III. Roman Emperors and Imperial Personages ....
IV. Types .......
A'. Symbols ........
VI. Countermarks .......
AMI. Magistrates' Names on Autonomous Coins .
VIII. Magistrates' Names on Imperial Cuius ....
IX. Roman Magisti-ates' Nanus ......
(a) Latin ......
(/3) Greek .......
X. Engravers' Names ......
XL Remarkable Inscriptions, Titles of Cities, etc. . . . .
(a) Greek ......
03) Latin .......
(y) Lycian ......
(8) Pamphylian ......
(<=) Cypriote ......
(£) Semitic .......
Table of the Relative Weights of English Grains and French Grammes
Table for converting1 English Inches into Millimetres and into the Measures of Mionnet's Scale
rA(;K
305
312
32]
417
447
474
497
506
5 1 :.
525
559
567
573
599
601
Hi )4
61 15
609
625
629
630
636
640
640
641
642
642
642
(i4ti
646
647
647
647
648
649
CORRECTION
Page 180, line 1 of italics, for "On N . 13" read "On No. 14."
CATALOGUE
SIGNS AND ABBREVIATIONS
In printing the inscriptions the following conventions have been observed : — ■
(1) Square brackets indicate that the place of the letters they enclose is off the coin.
E.g. A0HNAI[niM]
(2) Short strokes on the level of the line indicate an uncertain number of illegible
letters. J57.gr. llE
(3) Dots on the level of the line indicate a definite number of illegible letters, each
letter being represented by one dot. E.g. TAPAN . . . . N
(4) A dot placed beneath a letter indicates that, while the letter is certain, it is
impossible to decide between two or more forms of it. E.g. AAE3EAN APOX
In references for illustrations 'B.M.C means in each case the appropriate volume of tho
British Museum Series of Coin Catalogues.
NOETH-WESTEEN GEEECE
No.
Weight
Mktai,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ILLYRIA
AMANTIA
Bronze
230—168 b.c.
77//*' town lay on the border* of Epirus. Hence the character of its coinage, the date
of which is determined by its resemblance to that of the Epirote "Republic.
Head of Zeus of Dodona r., crowned with
oak.
AMAN Thunderbolt: all within wreath
TON of oak.
1
91-5
tE -8
behind head, n •
2
82-5
M -75
in front, Al ?
beneath inser., ZE-
3
7(r
m -8
Similar ; style ruder ; in front. N 1
AMAN Similar type.
tun
APOLLONIA
229—100 b.c.
The coinage of Apollonia should be compared with that of Dyrrhachium. Hoth cities
were colonies of Corcyra (q.v.). The following series began when they joined the
Roman alliance.
Silver
Weight of Roman Victoriatus
Cow I., with head turned back towards
calf which it is suckling; above, magis-
trate's name ; border of dots.
ATTOA (or ATTOA) and name .if epony-
mous annual magistrate, written round
a stellate square ; plain border.
1
42-8
JR. -7
APIZTHN
Al NE A
2
47-5
JR -85
NIKANAPOZ
AN APIZ KOY
3
466
M 7
1
NIKANAPOZ; in ex., £$.
(No. 3 is
AN [APIZ KOY]
pierced.)
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
6
7
8
9
10
II
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
49 •
41-1
50-5
J 1-5
42-7
507
4G-5
42-9
51-4
43-8
50-2
132-5
1415
F2-5
276-
.11 -75
.11 -7
.11 -65
M -75
.11 -65
.11 -75
.R -8
.R 8
R 75
.R 7
.11 75
.E -8
jE -8
^E -7
M -95
NIKI2N ; in ex., caduceus 1.
[N]IKHN
NIKHN
API ZTITT TTOY
AYTo BOY AOY
[AY] To BOY AOY]
APIZTI2N; in ex., bunch of grapes; , AA MH [NOZ] ; (ATTOA, off coin).
(type i\).
TIMHN
MAAPKOZ; in ex., |?R
APIZTftN ; in ex., £
AZKArA] ; in ex., A
TTIAAA[Z]
APIZT.QN; in ex., rudder; in front,
ear of corn.
[Plate xxxi. 1.]
AAA\o <t>HN TOZ
AY ZA NIA
AY ZH NOZ
<MAI ZTIH NOZ
<t>IAO AA MOY
ZENOKAHZ
XAI PH NOZ
APIZTHN; in ex., wreath; in front, +YA A OY
torch.
Bronze
The following include specimens of two distinct series, an earlier and a later, rock
represented bij two denominations, the smaller of which is evidently equiealent to one
half of the larger. In the later series the weights hare been doubled. 'J he head
of Apollo on No. 19 is not far removed In style from that on Nos. 20 ff.
Head of Artemis 1., wearing stephane and ATTOAAH Tripod-lebes with three
earring; in front of neck, top of bow NIATAN handles; all within wreath
and quiver. of laurel.
behind, astragalos.
less good style; no symbol.
Head of Apollo I., laur.
A TTOA Obelisk ; all within wreath of
AH NIA laurel.
TA N
Head of Artemis 1., wenring stephane;
style late ; in front of neck, bow and
quiver; no border visible.
behind, ^$ and XAIPHN: beneath,
ZE
ATTOAAH
NIATAN
Tripod-lebes with three
handles; all within wreath
of laurel.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 10.]
ILLYRIA
No. Weight
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
152-5
.-.-1 :»
51-
53-8
579
53-3
1669
Metal
Size
Obverse
M 9
/R -8
;R -7
JR -7
/R -75
yR -75
M 1-
JR -9
Head of Apollo 1., laur.; style late; bo
der of dots.
Reverse
ATTOAAH Obelisk; nil within wreath
NIATAN of laurel.
behind, ££ and ~$ ■ beneath, ZE
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 12.]
Circa 100—27 B.C.
The issue of Victoriati reused of Ttome about 100 B.C. It must have been about the
same time that the Illyrian towns abandoned the standard.
Silver
Weight of Roman Denarius
Head of Apollo ]., laur. ; in front, name
of magistrate ; border of dots.
APXEAAOZ
APXEAAoZ
Binisioz
anpinNox
<t>IAHNIAA ; behind neck, lyre,
A TT O A (or A TT O A) Three
nymphs with joined hands, dancing
round a fire (Nymphaeum) ; in ex..
magistrate's name ; border of dots.
APIZTONAY
ZHNOZ
[Plate xxxi. 2.]
as preceding.
MNAZHN ; each outer nymph holds
torch (?) .
AEIN.QN; each outer nymph holds
torch (?).
ArUNinnoZ each outer nymph
ArnNinno[Y] holds torch(?>.
Imperial Coinage
Augustus
ZEBA ZTOY Head of young Augustus
r., laur.
ATTOAAn Cornncopiae, bound with
[NJIATAN fillet ; all within wreath.
DYBRHACHIUM
Fourth Century B.C.
The types and standard of the folloioing series are derived from Corcyra (q.v.).
For moneu with Corinthian types struck at Dyrrhachium circa 350—229 B.C.,
see Colonies of Corinth.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard (reduced)
Staters
Cow r., with head turned back towards
calf which it is suckling.
Double stellate square, around which are
placed letters of inscr. and club ; plain
border.
AP ; club r.
[Plate xxxl 3.]
ii 2
NORTH-WESTERN GREKCE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Key erse
2
1612
M -85
A Y P ; club 1.
[ZU/.C, Pl. xiii. 10.]
3
1611
M -85
above, }£
S Y A ; club r.
229--100 b.c.
See. under Apollonia. Apparently the. mint of Dyrrhachium was finally
at the cud of this period.
closed
Silver
Weight of Roman Victoriatus
Cow r.. with heart turned back towards
calf which it is suckling ; above, name
of moneyer.
AYP and name of eponymi
magistrate, written round
stellate square; plain border.
us annual
a double
4
45-9
M -7
ZENX1N ". ex- off coin; above, eagle
with open wings r. ; border of dots.
[ai~]a em noz
5
52-9
M -65
above, A- > no ex- line.
AAE Zin NOZ
[Platk xxxi. 4.']
6
51-6
.R 75
EYNOYZ; in ex., rudder; in field r.,
cornucopias.
A MYN TA
7
54-6
.11 -7
KTHTOZ ; same symbols.
[A MYN] TA
8
421
.R -7
AAKQN ; in ex., ear of corn r.
API CTAP XOY
(No. 8 is pierced.)
9
496
M 75
EYTYX C; ex. off coin; border of dots. API CTAP XOY
1
[Plate xxxr. 5.]
10
51-
,-R 7
AAKAI05 ; in ex., plough r.
API STOAAE NEOS
11
50 5
^l -7
ZTPA in ex., vine-branch with
TONIKOZ grapes and leaves.
API ZTOM[E NEOZ]
12
48-9
yR -75
IIANKPATHZ ; in ex., staff with ser-
pent twined round it r. ; border of dots.
AIO AH POY
13
52 1
.41 -85
<MAnTAZ; same symbol, and same
border.
Alo All POY
14
471
M 75
MENIZKOZ; above, raven; border of
dots.
AIO NY 3lo[Y]
15
50-
M -7
as preceding.
AIO [NY ZIOY]
16
53-7
.11 7
EYTYXOZ '• in ex.. hunch of grapes
with tendrils ; in field r.. winged cadu-
cens; border of dots.
EH A KE ZTOY
1LLYR1A
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
17
511
.11 -75
ZTE<t>ANOZ ; in ex., vine-branch with
grapes.
[EEA KE ZTJOY
18
45-4
.11 -7
MAXATA; in ex., clubl.
EOP [T]AI OY
19
53 1
M -8
EYTYXOZ ; symbol, oft' coin ; border of
dots.
0E OZE NOY
20
46-8
JR. -75
[AJPOMftN ; in ex.. bunch of grapes ;
border of dots.
GEO TEAE OZ
21
41-8
Al 7
AAENIZKOZ ; in ex.. thunderbolt;
above, Nike Hying r., holding wreath ;
border of dots.
KAA Aft NOZ
22
49-8
M 7
as preceding.
... n noz
23
464
.11 -7
<MA.QTAZ ; in field r., racing-torch. ;
border of dots.
(No. 23 is
KAE ANO POZ
pierced.)
24
51-7
M -7
APIZT.QN : above, wreath of ivy; in
ex., A ; in field r., tripod-lebes ; border
of dots.
KAEI TOPI OY
2.5
447
M 7
MENIZKOZ; in field r.. female statue
1., with raised r. hand, wearing head-
dress of Egyptian form ; border of dots.
AY KlZ K°Y
[Plate xxxi. 6.]
26
513
.R -75
AlO border of dots.
TENHZ
AY ZITT [noY]
27
52-3
Al -6
above, fyP ; no ex. line.
[ Plate
MAM TIA AA
WH. 7.]
28
44-3
;R -8
<J>IAflN ; above, traces of symbol ; border
of dots.
ME Nl SKO[Y]
29
4.V.">
.41 -7
EYNOYZ; in ex., staff round which is
twined serpent r. ; above, cock r. ; in
fidd r. , cornucopiae.
Nl KYA[AOY]
30
53-4
.11 75
KEPAQN ; same symbols.
[Plate 3
Nl KYA AOY
;xxi. 8 ]
31
42 2
.11 7
<MAHMHN ; same symbols.
Nl KYA AOY
32
485
yll -7
ZTPATON 1 KOZ ; above, held of Helios
r. ; border of dots.
HAP MENIZ KOY
33
497
.11 -75
ZENfiN ; above, eagle with open wings
r. ; border of dots.
TTYP BA, and club 1.
34
/ll pi. 7
OEOAOTOZ; above, star.
<t>AAA KPin NOZ
NORTH-WESTERN GREKCE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
35
53-1
M 7
KAEI2N ; above, star of six rays.
<t>AAA KPI HNOZ
3(5
47-6
M -8
AEflNIAAZ; above, bead of Isis v.;
in field r., ear of corn tied to bunch of
grapes ; border of dots.
<t>A [NIZ] KOY
37
52-6
.It -8
^lAflN ; same symbols, and border.
<PA NIZ KOV
38
46-r>
.It -8
^ENXIN ; above, caps of Dioskouroi with
stars ; in field r., racing-torch ; in Held
1., ear of com ; border of dots.
<1>IA Al A
39
50-5
A\ 7
as preceding.
[<t>IA] Al A
40
48 -4
^l ir>
HEN.QN ; in ex.. bound running r. ;
above, eagle with open wings r. ; bowler
of dots.
<t>IA[o AA] MoY
41
17!>
A\ 75
as preceding.
4>IAo AA [MOY]
42
474
A\ 1
as preceding ; ex. off coin.
[<MAo] A A MOY
43
43-3
.It -7,>
MENIZKOZ ; in ex.. traces of symbol ;
in field v., racing-torch ; border of dots.
<l>l AH [TA]
44
49-6
It -7
A EJfl in ex., uncertain symbol.
NIAAZ
Barbarous
XAA Kl AA
imitation.
45
48-6
M -7.->
base
Similar type; above, MENIZKOZ, and
raven r.
Weight of Roman
Forepart of cow, standing r. ; border of
dots.
Similar type ; around, [ jO| YA Yl^l
Half-Victoriatus
AYP and magistrate's name, written
round a double stellate square ; plain
border.
46
24-3
A\ -55
above, AAKI2N. and tripod.
MENE KPA TEDZ
Head of Zeus of Dodona r.. wearing wreath
of oak ; border of dots.
)XZE
AYP (beneath) Tripod-lebes with three
handles ; on either side, magistrate's
name; all within wreath of oak.
47
57-5
M -7
(no border).
ATA0O
KA€OC
I L.LYRIA
No.
i
; Weight
Metal
Sl/.F.
Obverse
Reverse
48
69-5
2E -7
(no border).
as preceding
49
65-
M -7
OAYA\
niXOY
•
50
76-5
M -7
noAAl
flNO!
51
71
M -7
as preceding.
52
(it;-
M -7
<!>iAn
TA
53
54-
M -65
as preceding.
54
to-
M -7
Female bead r., wearing stephane; border
Of 'lots.
HTA
KOY
AYP (in field 1.) Eagle r., standing
on vine-branch, from which hang two
bunches of grapes ; border of dots.
55
37-
M -6
in field r., TAIOY
[B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 6.]
56
37-5
M -55
Similar head r. ; border of dots.
Staff, round which is twined serpent 1. ;
above and beneath, ATA0O
KA€OC
[Plate xxxr. 9.]
Kings of Illyria
BALLAIOS
Circa 167 — 135 c.c.
This Li it >f is known <>i'lt/ /'rem his money. The precise sent of his government is uncertain.
The pieces with the running Artemis and the royal title are usually found in Bisano
(Ithizon), those with the standing Artemis and no title in Lcsiua (Pharos).*
Silver
Weight of Roman Victor iatus
1
54-
/It -75
Head of king I., bare.
[<'/. V.M.C.,
BATIAEflZ Artemis running 1.,
clad in short, chiton ; she holds torch in
r., and two javelins in I.
IV. xiv. 13.]
* The most recent account of Ballaios and liis coinage will be found in D" Inschriften
and Miinzen der Grieehisehen Stadte Dalmatiens, 1
y Joseph Brunsmid (Vienna, 1893), pp. 7'i ff.
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
SlZK
Obverse
Reverse
Bbonze
Head of king: r., bare.
BAZIAEflZ Artemis running 1., bold-
B A AAA 1 OY ing torch and javelin (?).
2
37-
M -6
1
Barbarous imitation of same type 1.
Barbarous imitation of same baser, and
type.
o
o
,->3-
M -65
[Plate xxxi. 10.]
Head of kins; 1., bare.
Artemis standing facing, bead 1. ; she
wears short cbiton, and bolds torch in
r. ; 1. rests on thigh.
4
40-5
/E -6
AAA9
YOIA
5
42-
-K o.">
BAAA
YOIA
[Cf BM.C, Pl. xiv. 12.]
Islands of Illywa
HERAKLEIA
Heralleia was possibly a town on the islan.l of Pharos.
Bronze
Fourth Century B.C.
Head of young; Herakles r., wearing lion's
HPAK Strung bow, and club r. ; plain
1
119 5
/E -75
skin ; plain border.
border.
[Cf B.M.C., Pi,, xiv. 9.]
Female bead r., wearing stepbane (Arte-
H PA Dolphin r. ; plain border.
mis ?) : plain border.
2
60-5
yE -65
[Plate xxxi. 11.]
ISSA
Bronze
Fourth Century B.C.
According to Theopompos,* Issa was the original home of the hero Iouivs,
who gave his name to the Ionian &ea.
IONIO Young bead of hero lonios r. ;
Dolphin r.
plain border.
1
255-5
^5 115
[Plate xxxi. 12.]
» Quoted by S
trabo, vii. p. 317.
ILLYJtIA
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Second Century B.C.
2
62-
JE -75
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
1$ Deer standing v., raising near fore-
leg.
(No. 2 isTestruck.)
o
o
131-
M -9
Similar type r. ; later in style.
|§ Goat standing r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 1.]
4
1035
M -95
border of dots ?
5
131-
M -9
beneath neck. A ; boi-der of dots. J beneath goat, crescent.
PHAROS
Bronze
Fourth Century B.C.
Pharos was a Parian colony, and it borrowed its coin-types from the mother state.
Head of Zeus 1., laur. ; plain border.
Goat standing 1. ; in front, snake with
head erect r. ; plain border.
1
288-
M -95
ex. off coin.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 5.]
Illykio-Epirote Coinage
DAMASTIUM
Fourth Century B.C.
The standard is that employed by the kings of Paeonia. The name on the Kei\ is
probably that of a local dynast.
Euboic-Attic Standard (debased)
Drachm
1
47-4
M -6
Female head 1., wearing sphendone ; border
of dots.
[Plate x
AAP Inscr. within a double linear
AAO square ; between the lines,
i*o w of dots.
xxi. 13.]
VOL. II.
10
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
EPIRUS
AMBRACIA
For Ambracian staters with Corinthian types, see under Colonies of Cokinth.
Circa 238—168 B.C.
The following belong to the period between the establishment of the Epirote Eepublie
and the harrying of the country by the Romans after the bottle of Pydna.
Bronze
Head of Dione r., laur.. and wearing veil.
A /A Obelisk (/3a'rvXiov of Apollo
B P 'A-yuuu's) ; all in laurel- wreath.
1
81-
M -85
(M in inscr.)
2
93-
M -8
border of dots.
3
76-5
M -65
type 1. ; no border.
A in inscr.
4
92-
j-; -8
Head of Helios r , radiate ; liair long.
[B.M.C., Pi
A M Apollo, naked, r. ; he holds bow
B P i" extended ]., and with r.
draws arrow from quiver at his shoulder.
,. win. 4.]
5
118-5
M -9
Head of Apollo 1., laur. ; hair long. A M Zeus, naked, r. ; lie holds negis
B P i" extended 1., and brandishes
thunderbolt in raised r.
[Plate xxxi. 14.]
Head of Zeus of Dodona r., wearing
wreath.
A A\ Griffin, walking r.
B P
6
115-
M -75
border of dots ?
in ex., KAEANAPO[£J
CASSOPE
BliONZE
The following were issued before Epirus was brought under the sway of Alexander
the Molossian (circa 342 B.C.).
1
2
si-:,
69-5
M -7.5
M -85
KA£§nrAinN Head of Aphrodite
r., wearing Stephanos; hair in formal
curls.
(No. 1 is restruck on a bj
Hove flying 1., within wreath of laurel,
■onze piece of Philip II.)
3
72-
M -8
type r.
EPIRUS
11
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
M 1-2
(broken)
M 1-15
,E -9
.!•; ■<;
M -9r.
^E -9
Obverse
Reverse
Mt'OPOLIS
This riii/ was founded by Augustus in commemoration of his victory at Actium,
which it celebrated in the quinquennial games called AKTIA
Imperial Coinage
Aup-ustus
C€BACTOY KTICMA Head of
Augustus r., laar.
I€PACNI KO nOAED [C] Sea-
fight of Actium, represented \>\ gallej
with crew on deck i\, above similar
galley I.
milv l€P visible.
[Plate xxxi. 15.]
Hadrian
AAPIANO C KAICAP Bast of
Hadrian r'., laur.. wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AKTIA Table, with lion's feet; on it
rest one-bandied vase r.. purse(?), and
wreath ; in field 1., palm.
[Plate xxxi. 16.]
Faustina Junior
<t>AVCTINA C€BACfH
Faustina J iinior r.
Head of
NIKO TT0A€IiC Round temple, con-
taining s'atue of divinity; it rests on
four pillars, and lias above a second
smaller story resting on five (or six ?)
pillai s.
Septiniius Severus
__€nTI C€BHPOC-- Bust of
Septimius Saverus v., laur., wearing
paludamentum.
_ _ nOA€i7 C Nike advancing
with wreath and palm; in field
wreath.
Phil
lppus senior
AVTMloV<t>IAITTTToCC€ Rust of
Philippus ]•.. laur., wearing cuira s and
paludamentum.
I€PACN€I KOnOA€I2C Female
figure (City - goddess ?), standing r.,
leaning with r. on sceptre and holding
cornucopiae in I.
c 2
12
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Kings of Epirus
ALEXANDER
342—326 b.c.
Xos. 1 and 2 were probably struck in Italy, and therefore after 332 B.C.
See Vol. I., p. 72.
Gold
Euboic-Attic Standard
Stater
Head of Zeus of Dodona r., crowned with
AAEEANAPoY Thunderbolt;
i >ak.
TOYNEorToAEAAOY abovewhich,
J
132-1
A -7
spear- head r.
[Plate xxxi. 17.]
Twelfth of Stater
Head of Helios, facing, nidiate.
A A Thunderbolt.
2
10-8
N 35
E E
[B.M.C., Pl. xx. 2.]
Bronze
Eagle standing r., looking back ; wings
AAEE TOYNE Thunderbolt; all
closed.
within laurel-wreath.
3
54-
M -6
behind, traces of symbol.
PYRRHUS
295 — 272 r.c.
All the following are Sicilian in fabric, and were struck during Pyrrhus's expedition
to the West (278— 276 B.C.). See Vol. 1., p. 213.
Gold
Euboic-Attic Standard
Half- Staters
Head of Artemis r., wearing earring and PYPPOY BAZIAEflZ Nike ad-
necklace, quiver at neck ; border of vancing 1.. holding wreath of oak and
dots.
trojdiy ; border of dots.
1
65-8
A' -6
hair wavy: behind neck, bee.
in field 1., crescent, cross-pieces of torch,
and thunderbolt.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xx. 9.]
2
655
A -65
hair plaited ; in front, long torch lighted.
IB.M.C, I
in field 1., star of eight Says and thunder-
bolt.
5L. XX. 8.]
EPIRUS
13
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Silver
The standard an which Pyrrhus struck silver lit the West may hare been originally
borrowed from Corcyra (q.v.). // was employed far a time by Hieron at Syracuse,
aiat also by the Bruitii. See Vol. I., pp. 12", 244.
3
84-
M s
Head < >f Persephone 1 ., wearing corn-wreath,
hair hanging loose; border of dots.
behind neck, H
BAZIAEHZ 1 'alias 1.. in attitude of
TYPPOY attack, with helmet,
spear and shield ; border of dots.
[Plate xxxi. 18.]
Similar type r., with earring ; same border.
TYPPOY BAZIAEI2Z Similar type;
attitude more animated ; border of dots.
4
85-2
M -8
in field 1., thunderbolt; in field r., cornu-
copiae.
Bkonze
*GIAZ Head of Phthia 1., veiled, and
crowned with oak ; border of dots.
BAZIAEHZ Thunderbolt; plain border.
TYPPoY
5
179-5
M 1-
behind, rudder.
6
236-
M 105
behind, strung bow.
7
131-5
M -95
Head of Persephone r., wearing earring
ami necklace ; hair hanging loose and
wreathed with corn ; bonier of dots.
behind neck, filleted thyrsos.
BAZIAEQZ Demeter seated 1. on
TYPPOY throne with high
back; she holds stalk of corn in r.,
and long sceptre in 1.
8
125 5
iE -9
,, kantharos.
9
138-5
M -9
,, ivy-leaf.
10
127-
M -85
„ - A
Similar.
in field 1., X
Similar; but type p., sceptre in t\, and
stalk of corn in 1.
11
120-5
M -85
behind neck, rose.
12
122-
J3 -9
racing-torch lighted.
13
1345
.E -95
)1 51 II
above, in field v.. P
14
129-5
.E -9
e
)) >?
15
135-
.E -9
,, long torch lighted.
Head of Pallas I., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet ; border of dots.
in ex., H
BAZIAEI2Z Ear of corn r. ; all in oak-
PYPPOY wreath ; plain border.
16
107-
M -75
behind, owl r.
[B.M.C, 1
'l. xx. 5.]
14
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No. I Weight
Me tax,
Size
131-
RIG-
74-2
65-1
135
89-
Obverse
Reverse
M 1 05
M 1 05
Epirote Republic
Bronze
The style of Nos. 1 and 2 indicates that they (tie earlier than the close of the
re/itl period (238 B.C.).
Head of Zeus of Dodona i\, crowned with
oak.
756 .11 -85
M S
(gilt)
M -8
43 9 .R 7.
M -85
.K !)
Tliundei'bolfc, within wreath of oak.
above thunderbolt, R\
above thunderbolt, ATT; beneath, cornu-
copiae.
238—1(33 b.c.
On the death of Ptolemy, grandson of Pyrrhus, the Epirotes proclaimed a Uej ublic,
and continued to ixsee money till oiler the bottle oj Pydna.
Silver
Aeginetic Drachms (It educed Weight)
Head of Zeus of Dodona r., crowned with AHEI Eagle, with closed wings,
oak. PilTAN standing r. on thunder-
bolt ; all within wreath of oak.
behind. ^
behind, ]^
in front, ATHN
[Plate xwt. 19.]
A . TT and Q. in baser.
TT in inser.
Weight of Roman Victoriatus
Heads jnoute r. of Zens of Dodona, wear- j ATTEI Thunderbolt ; all within wreath
big oak- wreath, and Dione, wearing P.QTAN of oak.
laureate Stephanos and veil ; border of
dots.
in front, AE ; behind, %
Bkoxze
Head of Zeus 1., h
aur.
All El Thunderbolt ; all within wrea'h
PITT AN of oak.
[B.M.C., Pi., xvn. 10.]
Head of Zeus r.. bound with taenia,
behind, ^(h; beneath neck, $_
ATTE! Similar.
PQTAN
EPIRUS
15
No.
9
10
11
12
13
14
Weight
77-
54-
59-
56-5
49-5
248 5
Metal
Size
Obverse
M -75
JE -7
M -7
M -7
M -65
M 1-
Head of Dione r., wearing laureate Stepha-
nos and veil, and having earring and
necklace.
behind, J\\ ; in front, BO
behind, E(?)-
E,E\ ERSE
ATT El Tripod- lebes ; all within wreath
PHTAN of laurel.
Spear- head r. ; all within
wreath of laurel.
Bust of Artemis r., wearing stephane ; bow ATTEI
and quiver at shoulder; border of dots. P .TITAN
behind, $ ( f] in inscr.)
behind, AJ ; in front, BO
behind, AE ; in front, )^
After 168 B.C.
The provenance of pieces like the following makes it probable that they were struck
at Dodona, in the name of the priest of Zeus Naios.
Bronze
A PTEA AHX Head of Zeus of Dodona [ A\ E] N EAH AAOE Bust of Artemis r.,
r., wearing wreath of oak. IEPEYZ wearing stephane ;
bow and quiver at shoulder.
16
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
M.ETAJ
Size
169-7
170-9
36-9
72-
A\
Ai -7.5
41-2 .R -6
.R -6
M -65
Obverse
Reverse
CORC Y R A
.585—450 B.C.
The characteristic and as yet unexplained Corcyrean type of the cow ana" calf, found
also at Apolloiiia and Dyrrhachium, was probably borrowed from the East. It
appears, for instance, on coins sometimes attributed to Tarsus. Its occurrence at
Carystns (q.v.) points to an early connection between Euboea and Corey ra.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard (reduced)*
Staters
Cow 1., turning her head back to look at
calf which she suckles.
Two oblong incuses, within each of which
an elongated star-like pattern, having
for centre in one case a square, in the
other a rhombus.
Similar type, of later style.
[Plate xxxi. 20.]
Similar type, of later style.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxi. 9.]
450—300 b.c.
For Corinthian' staters struck at Corcyra after 338 B.C., see Colonies of Corinth.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard (reduced)
Hemidrachms
Amphora, the neck of which is bound I K Star-like pattern, within incuse,
with a wreath.
(No. 3 is pierced.)
Amphora with bunch of grapes tied to
each handle.
K O P Similar.
(< O Amphora.
Bronze
Bunch of grapes, with leaves.
* It has been suggested that the neglect of the Corinthian standard may illustrate the
well-known antipathy of the Corcyreans to the mother-city. Probably, however, the main
consideration was commercial convenience. The Aeginetic standard would keep Corcyra in
touch with the mainland of N. Greece, while the slight reduction of the stater would make
it nearly equivalent to four Corinthian drachms.
CORCYRA
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Eagle, with closed wings, standing r.,
looking back.
KOP Nike advancing 1.. holding acro-
stolium and wreath.
6
71-
M -7
in field 1., wreath.
(No. 6 is restruck.)
7
69-
M -75
Dionysos, clad in short chiton, galloping
r. on panther ; in raised r. he holds
thyrsos poised javelin- wise.
KO P Satyr r., naked, emptying amphora
into krater.
8
37-
M -65
[B.M.C., Pl. xxii. 14.]
Circa 300—229 B.C.
About 303 B.C., in which year Corcyra was occupied by Agatholcles of Syracuse, the
standard changed. The issue of staters ceased, while the light Aeginetic drachm
became a didrachm, the half of which teas practically a Corinthian drachm.
Silver
Combined Aeginetic and Corinthian Standards
Didrachm
KOP KY PAI Forepart of cow r.,
standing.
Oblong figure divided into two squares,
within each of which floral or stellate
ornament ; plain border.
9
76-8
M -7
in field 1., bnnch of grapes and K ; in field
i\, kantharos and |
[B.M.C., Pl. xxii. 17.]
Drachm
Amphora with richly decorated upper
part and handles.
K 0 P K Y P A 1 Stellate ornament-
having eight rays.
10
38-2
Al -65
in field 1., K and kantharos; in field r.,
I and oinochoe.
Bronze
11
45-5
M -6
Forepart of cow r., standing; above, /\ ;
border of dots.
Cornucopiae and pellet, all within wreath
of laurel.
[Plate xxxi. 21.]
Forepart of galley i\, having vessel's name
above.
K o Kantharos.
12
93-
M -7
[A]I3A>IY3
[Plate x
above, bunch of grapes,
xxi. 22.]
18
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
Xu. Weight
Metal
SlZK
Obvkrsk
Reverse
13
11
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
76-
73-
JE -75
JE -7
72-
715
22-
yE -75
M -6
M -4
ASY>»qo>|
NIKA
above, bunch of grapes.
above, wreath (?).
Head of Aphrodite r. ; hair tied in bunch K OP Ornamented trident.
behind ; plain border.
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxiii. 13.]
Head of young Dionysos r., wearing
wreath of ivy.
Similar type.
741
76-
76-2
M -75
.11 -8
.R -85
78-2
69-8
jR -8
M -9
K O Amphora, from either side of
which depends a branch of ivy.
^ Amphora.
in held r., traces of symbol.
Circa 229—48 B.C.
In 229 B.C. Corcyra, like Apollonia and Dyrrhachium, passed definitely within
Rome's sphere of influence.
Silver
Combined Aeginetic and Corinthian Standards
Didrachms
Head of young ] )ionysos r., wearing wreath fc Pegasos Hying 1.
of ivy ; border of dots.
beneath, /$>
[Plate xxxi. 23.]
beneath, [/a]
beneath, M
Similar.
fc Pegasos springing r., his hind feet
resting on prow of galley ; he holds
palni in his mouth ; above, fife
23
35-6
Jl -75
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 3. J
Drachm
Head of Dione r., veiled ; border of dots. ' Pegasos r. ; beneath, ^. : all within wreath
of laurel.
*
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 4.]
CORCYRA
19
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
24
28.5
26
27
263
23-4
23-
28
29f
30
31
32
33
715
99-
>2-5
52-5
395
70-
Obverse
Reverse
Weight of Roman Hal f -Vict or iatus
/R 55
Head of Apollo r., laur.
fc Pegasos r. ; beneath, ££
[B.M.C., Pi, xxiv. 7.]
Female head r., wearing ornamented ste-
phane ; over shoulder, sceptre ; behind
neck, /j^
M -55
M 55
,R -5:.
Pegasos r. ; beneath, RT
Head of young Dionysos 1., crowned with
ivy; behind, /^
[Plate xxxii. 1.]
Pegasos r. ; beneath, bunch of grapes.
yE -7
M 75
2& -65
M -65
M ■%:>
M -65
[Cf. B.M.C., PI. xxiv. 10.]
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; behind. A,
Pegasos r. ; beneath, f/SJ
[Plate xxxii. 2.]
Bronze
Head of young Dionysus v., crowned with
ivy.
Similar.
Head of Poseidon i\, laur.
K O Kantharos ; above, bunch of grapes
(E Amphora ; above, bunch of grapes
in field r., uncertain symbol.
£ O Bull's head facing: all withi
wreath of laurel.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 15.]
above, ^f (?).
above, fl
Head of Poseidon r., wearing taenia.
|< (?) O Ornamented trident.
* The attribution of Nos. 25, 26, 27 to Corcyra is not certain See note in B.M.C
JtalMte! P 137- The style of No. 25 is superior to that of other Corcyrean corns oi
thlTeThehfabric of this piece and of No. 22 suggests that they are earlier than the other
bronze coins here classed along with them.
D 2
20
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No. Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
34
35
36
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
40
64-
JE -75
97-
M -9
107-
M -8
165-
M 1-
120 5
M -75
111-
M -85
1225
M -95
55-
M -65
120-
M -8
114-5
M -85
120-5
M -95
108-5
M -9
115-
M -85
Head of Dione r., veiled and wearing ^ Aplustre ; in field i\, N
Stephanos.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 16.]
Head of young Hei'akles r., wearing lion's
skin.
KO P KY Forepart of galley r. ; on its
PAIHN side, NIKA
in field I., /^f ; in field r., ^ ; beneath, ]£
in field 1., J ; places of other monograms
(or letters), off coin.
With Names of Prytaneis
Heads jugate r., of young Herakles, wear-
ing lion's skin, and of Corcyra, wearing
stephane.
Head of young Herakles r., wearing lion's
skin.
Similar type.
countermark, ^
KOPKY PAIHN Aplustre.
[K]OPKYPAIXlN Forepart of galley
r. ; on its side, N I KA (?)
above, [A1PIZTEAS
[AJPIZTI2NO Z
P Forepart of galley r. ; above, A AMO
CTPATOC
[K]0PKYP[AinN] Forepart of galley
r. ; above, NIKANHP
NIKA within border of dots.
isinp
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 20.]
Head of young Herakles r., wearing lion's
skin.
Similar type.
Head of Poseidon r., laur. ; trident over
shoulder.
[KOPKY] Forepart of galley r. ; be-
PAII2N neath. 4>AAAKPoZ
P Forepart of galley r. ; above, <M AC0N
KOPKYPAIflN Forepart of galley r.
above, <|>IAnNIAAZ
CORCYRA
21
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
207-5
159'
54-5
106-
se-
es-
M 11
M 1-
M -7
M -8
M -85
yE -75
M -85
Heads jugate r. of young Herakles, lam\,
and of Corcyra, wearing wreath ; border
of dots.
[KOPJKYPAIHN Forepart of galley
r. ; above, <MAI2TAX; beneath, dol-
phin and trident.
[Plate xxxii. 3.]
countermark, bucranium .
Head of Poseidon r., laur. ; trident over
shoulder.
[KOPKY]PAIHN Bull galloping r. ;
beneath, (MAHTAZ
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 3.]
Imperial Times
Kasios was a Semitic divinity, identified with Zeus. Beferenc&s to Ms worship occur
also on the coins of Seleucia in Syria. His temple in Corcyra was at Casstojje*
KO P K Y P A I CJ N Bust of Apollo Aktios
r., draped and laur. ; in front, lyre and
^K ; border of dots.
ATP€VC Agreus standing 1., bearded,
wearing long chiton and holding cornu-
copiae in r. ; border of dots.
Z€YC K AC IOC Zeus Kasios seated
1. on throne with back ; he holds patera
and leans on sceptre ; border of dots.
Z€VC ...IO. Zeus Kasios seated 1.
on tlu-one with back ; he leans with r.
on sceptre ; border of dots.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 7.]
ATPE Agreus, as above, standing 1.
in shrine, holding small cornucopiae ;
border of dots.
ZEYC K AC IOC Similar type ; border
of dots.
[Plate xxxii. 4.]
Imperial Coinaye
M. Aurelius
Bust of M. Aurelius r., laur., wearing
paludamentum .
traces of inscr.
KOPKY PA I (ON Zeus Kasios seated
1. on throne with back; he leans with r.
on sceptre.
Pliny, Hist. Nat, 4, 12 (19), 152.
22
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Sizk
Obverse
Reverse
54
m -9
AKMAVPAN T0JN6INO Similar
type.
KOPKV PAIOJN Warrior standing r..
liis 1. foot on a rock ; he leans with r.
on spear, and with 1. grasps sword in
sheath.
55
M -9
KOPKYP AIOJN
L. Verus
56
43 -95
AKAOYKIOC AVPHAloCBI-P
Bust of Verus r., lanr., wearing cuirass
and paludamentuni.
KOPKV PAIOJN Similar type.
Commodus
57
45 -75
AKMAAN KOMOAO Head of
Commodus i\, laur.
KOPKV PAIOJN Agreus, holding
cornucopiae, standing 1. in shrine be-
tween two columns.
Septimius Severus
58
45 1-
AKAEETTE EBHPoETTE Rust of
Severus r., laur., wearing paluda-
mentum.
K OPK V Pegasos. In-idled, flying v.
paihn
[B.M.C., xxvi. 7.]
59
45 11
A E EEBHPo C HEP EE Similar
type.
KOP. V Similar type.
PAIHN
60
45 1-05
. . EEBHPO E • TTEP EE Similar
type.
KOP Galkw r.. under sail, with
rowers ; beneath, dolphin r. among
waves.
ci
45 1
AKAEETTE EBHPOEnE Similar
type.
KOPKVP AIXl N Similar type.
[Pl,ATE XXXII. 5.]
Julia Domna
62
45 11
IOYAIA AOMNAC6 Bust of Julia
Domna r., draped.
K OPK Y Pegasos. bridled, flying r.
PAIHN
63
45 11
Similar.
YPA Galley r., under sail,
with rowers ; beneath, waves.
CORCYRA
23
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
64
0.5
66
67
68
69
71
72
M lo."
iE 1 25
M 1-
iE -95
^E 105
Caracalla
ANTHN€IN0C €VCAVTBPIT
Head of Caracalla r., laur.
KOP KV Pegasos, bridled, flying r,
PAIHN
MAVAN[TON€I] NoC€VAVBPI [K]oPKVPAI flN Zeus Kasios
Bust of Caracalla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamenturu.
seated 1. on throne with hack ; he leans
with r. on sceptre.
MAAYANTnN€l NOC€YAYBPI KOP KV Galley r., under sail, with
Head of Caracalla r.. laur. PAIX1N rowers ; beneath, waves.
Plautilla
HAAYTI ..AC€BAC Bust of Plau-
tilla r., draped.
KOPKYP AIOJN Zeus Kasios. seated
1. on throne with back ; he leans with
r. on sceptre.
TTAAYTIA AAC€BACTH Similar KO PK V Pegasos, bridled, flying r.
type. PA ICON
M 11
M -85
M 95
M -9:>
Similar.
iMmnar.
K[0] PKYP Al Galley i\, under sail,
OJN with rowers ; be-
neath, waves.
(No. 69 is pierced.)
i [K]OPKY PAIOJN Cow standing r.
Geta
A C€ T€ TACKAI Bust of Geta r.,
wearing paludamentum ; head bare.
Similar.
[KJOPKY PAIOJN Warrior standing
r., his 1. foot on rock ; he leans on spear
with i\, and with 1. grasps sword in
sheath.
... P AII2N Zens Kasios, seated 1.
on throne with back ; he leans with r.
on sceptre.
24
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ACARNANIA
For Corinthian slaters issued at Anactorium and Argos Amphilochicum after
circa 350 b.c, see Colonies of Corinth.
ALYZIA
Circa 350—250 B.C.
During this period Alyzia struck Corinthian staters as well as bronze.
Bronze
Head of Pallas i\, in crested Athenian
helmet.
AAY Head of bearded Herakles r.,
wearing lion's skin.
1
86-5
M 75
behind, club downwards.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 9.]
LEUCAS
For Corinthian staters struck at Leucas from 430 B.C. onwards, see COLONIES
of Corinth. The tapes of Nos. 1 — 3 bear witness to the Corinthian
origin of Leucas.
Bronze
Circa 350—250 B.C.
•
Bellerophon r., on Pegasos, wearing kausia,
and thrusting downwards with lance.
AEYKA (in ex.) Chimaera r.
1
68-
M -75
[Plate x
xxn. 6.]
2
71-
vE -6
above, amphora ; ex. off coin.
3
26-
^E -55
Pegasos flying r.
AEYKA Ornamented trident, upright.
ACARNANIA
25
No.
1(1
Weight
56-5
126-
119-7
123-4
94-
88-
63-5
VOL. II.
Metal
Size
M -75
A\ -95
A\ -9
A\ -95
iE •'.)
M -8
32 -75
Obverse
Reverse
Head of Apollo I., lain-. ; plain border.
behind, Z(?b
AEY Prow of galley 1.
beneath, traces of letters ; ornamentation
on galley, doubtful.
After 167 B.C.
The issue of Corinthian staters in Acarnania was superseded circa 250 B.C. by the
Federal Coinage (q v.). struck probably at Leucas. The following series began
when Leucas was separated from the rest of Acarnania, after the battle of l'i/dna.
Silver
Attic Standard
Didrachms
Cnltus- statue of Aphrodite Aineias r.,
wearing long chiton, and having on
her head a crescent; in i\, aplustre;
beside her, stag r. ; all within wreath of
laurel.
(behind, eagle r., with closed wings, and
sceptre surmounted by dove.)
AEYKAAIHN Forepart of galley v.,
decorated with laurel-wreath.
above, [A]PIZTOKAHZ and wreath;
in front, /\
above, AEX2N X > m front, /Pf
above, YriEPBAAAHN. and rudder ;
in front, ^ ; on galley, in place of
wreath, ATEMONA
[Plate xxxii. 7.]
Bronze
Head of young Herakles r.. wearing lion's
skin, club over shoulder ; border of
dots.
Bust of young Herakles r., wearing lion's
skin, club over shoulder.
Head of young Herakles r., lion's skin
round neck ; border of dots.
AEYKAAIftN Lyre of five strings.
AEY[KAAI UN] Lyre of seven
strings.
NOZ
around. <t>| AHMHN<t>l AHM[o]
AEYKAAIHN
APTEMAZ ;
oak.
Club r. ; beneath.
1 within wreath of
26
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
OENIADAE
Circa 219-211 B.C.
Oeniadae toas in the hands of the Aetolians from, the time of Alexander the Great
onwards to 189 B.C., except for this brief intercut when it was liberated, bi/ Philip V.
Bronze
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; border of dots.
Ol Nl A A AN (above) Head of man-
headed bull (River Achelous) r. ; plain
border.
1
116-5
M -9
beneath, traces of monogram.
in field 1.. R
2
97-
JE -9
beneath, /Si \ behind, star of seven rays.
17 71
[B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 14.]
3
104-
M -9
beneath, nPI; behind, thunderbolt.
in Held 1., /%
4
121-
yE -9
beneath, flPI ; symbol obliterated.
monogram doubtful.
5
98-5
M -85
no letters or symbol visible.
inscr. in field 1. : above, trident r.
6
88-5
.E -95
beneath, A ; no symbol visible.
77 17 77
STRATUS
Fourth Century B.C.
Silver
Possibly the arrangement of letters on the Rev. of the following indicates its value
(rpuojioXov).*
Head of bearded Herakles 1., wearing
lion's skin.
^ T I ; with bunch of grapes suspended
from either arm of the T ; all within
I
17-4
M -45
incuse square.
[Plate xxxii. 8.]
THYRRHEIUM
Circa 350—250 B.C.
For Corinthian staters struck at this time, see Colonies of Corinth.
Bronze
1
49-5
M -55
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Athenian
helmet.
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Die .
OYP Owl r., head facing,
in field 1., olive-branch.
Mihuen Akamaniens, p. 167.
ACARNANIA
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Kevek.se
65-6
74-1
69-
77-5
64-6
N -6
A\ -75
a\ 7;
.11 -75
Federal Coinage of Acarnania
Circa 250—1(37 B.C.
The following series were probably minted at Leucas (q.v.). During tins period
the Acarnanians were in close relations with the Macedonian monarchs, whom
they supported in the struggle with Rome.
Gold
Euboic -Attic Standard
Half-Stater
Beardless head of man-headed bull (River
Achelous) r. ; behind, A"
AKAPNANUN Apollo Aktios, nuked,
seated 1., hair in formal curls ; he holds
strung bow in r.. and leans with 1. on
low back of throne.
in ex.. plough 1.
[Plate xxxii. 9.]
Silver
Aeginetic Standard (reduced)*
Half Staters
Similar type, with magistrate's name.
[A]IIXPI£N AIZXPIGNOZ
[BJAGYZN IK <*<•<•)
Similar type ; on throne, pxp
[A]KAPNANH[N] ; in field 1.. corim-
copiae.
AKAPNAN[.QN] ; in field I., boar's
head 1.
[Plate xxxii. 10.]
AKAPNANHN Similar type; infield
l.i P3 ; border of dots.
AKAPNANH N
monogram.
Similar type; no
oPIIKPATOYl
AEI2N
Similar type
monogram.
Artemis, wearing short chiton and endro-
niides, running r. ; she holds with both
hands a long torch : in field 1., M ENN
EIAZ ; in field r.. torch lighted.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 4.]
* This standard, which is the- one in most common use in North-Western Greece, is re ,
by Dr. [mhoof-Blumer (Zur Munziunde unci Palaeographie BoeoUens, p. 99) as .dentical with the
Persic standard, introduced into Macedon circa 413 B.C.
E £i
28
NORTH-WESTERN GREECE
Xo.
Weight
Met ai.
Size
Obverse
Beverse
85-5
1005
M -8
Al So
Bronze
Head of young- Herakle's v., wearing lion's
skin ; beneath, /9\
/% Hearded head of man-headed bull
(River Achelous) r. : above, trident r. ;
plain border.
[Pl.ATE XXXII. 11.]
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Athenian
helmet and necklace.
Similar type
border.
1. ; above, trident 1. ; plain
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvn. 8.
AETOLIA
29
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Okvkkse
Reverse
nl t :
AETOLIA
Circa 279—168 B.C.
It was owing to the part, that they took in expelling the Gauls from Greece (279 B.C.)
that the Aetolians first became powerful. The Rev. type of No. 1 »s a copy of the
statue dedicated by then on that occasion at Delphi. It was on their invitation that
Autiochus invaded Greece, and they met with no mercy from Rome afterwards (189 B.C.),
though the issue of money may not hare ceased, till after Pydna.
Gold
Euboic -Attic Standard
Half- Staters
Head of young Herakles i\, Wearing lion's
.skin ; border of dots.
59-6
N -3
61-3
N -8
158-2
Jl 1-0.5
AITHA.QN Aetolia, wearing kausia,
short chiton and endromides, seated r.
on pile of shields ; she leans with r. on
spear, and holds wreath-bearing Nike in
extended 1. ; in Held i\, Artemis running
r., quiver at shoulder, holding two
torches.
in ex., uncertain letters or monogram.
[Plate xxxii. 12.]
Head of Aitolos r., wearing: kausia.
AITflAHN Boar r. ; beneath. <|>
in ex., fi and spear-head r.
[Plate xxxii. 13.]
Silver
The standard employed may be a reduced form of the Aeginctic, derived ultimately from
Corcyra (q.v.). See, however, footnote on p. 27.
Stater
Young male head* r., wearing wreath
intertwined with diadem; beneath, <|>| ;
border of dots.
AITflAHN Aitolos standing 1., with
chlamys wrapped round 1. arm and
kausia suspended from neck ; his r. foot
is planted on rock; he leans with r. hand
on spear, and holds sword under 1. arm :
in field 1., ^
[Plate xxxii. 14.]
* Possiblv the head of Autiochus III. of Syria (Gardner, B.M.C. Selcueid h'in<js, p. 2.)), or
of Demetrius A.Itu\ik6s. son of Antigonus Gonatas, and King of Macedon 230—229 B.C. (J. P.
Six, Num. Ghron., 3rd Series, vol. xiv., p. 297 ff.).
30
NORTH.WESTERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Quarter - Staters
Head of Aitolos r., wearing kausia.
AITQAflN Boar r. ; in ex., spear-
head r.
4
38-2
M -6
»
beneath, AIH E
5
38-
.11 -7
beneath, fo] ; in field 1., £
6
34-6
M -6
beneath, £
7
32-4
M -5
beneath, K ; in ex., A
Bronze
Young male head r., laur.
AIT.Q Spear -head, and jaw-bone of
AUN Kalydonian boar r. ; in field
8
56-
M -7
1., bunch of grapes.
(No. H is restruck.)
9
74-
M -7
Head of Pallas r , wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
in centre of field, BACC
A ITU Herakles, standing lacing, head
^riN r. ; he leans with r. on club
and holds lion's skin over 1. arm.
10
80-
yE -75
in field 1., A
11
61-
JE -75
in field 1., Z(?).
12
57-5
2E -75
in field 1., ^. ; in field r., P~l
The following coin is classed here on account of the characteristically Aetolian type
of tie Itev., a type found also at allied cities such as Aviphissa (q.v.). Echhel
(JDoctr., ii., p. 188 f.) suggested that piieecs of this sort were really minted in Italy,
probably in Apulia.
As
13
DO-
M -8
Head of Janus, laur.; ahove, I
[Plate j
Spear-head, arc! jaw-bone <>f Kalydonian
boar r. ; plain boreler.
xxii. 15.]
CENTKAL GEEECE
No.
Weight
Met at,
SlZK
Obverse
Reverse
LOCRIS
LOCRI OPUNTII
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Circa 387—369 B.C.
The Peace of Antalcidas proclaimed the independence of all Greek cities, '■small and
grail.' It was probably then that Opus made its appearance as a mint.
Obol
Q 2 Amphora, from which issue on
Six dots, arranged round a central dot ;
-3 Q 1. bunch of grapes, and on r.
all within star of sixteen rays (the
ivy-leaf.
Locrian badge) ; border of dots.
1
11-
M -45
(No. 1 is
pierced.)
[Plate xxxii. 16.]
Circa 369—338 B.C.
The precise date of the following issue is uncertain. Hut the types are imitated from
Syracusan money, which may well hare been brought into the country by Locrians who
had. served as mercenaries with Dionysius. See Syracuse, Nos. 52 ff. and 66 Jf.
Stater s
Head of Persephone 1., wearing earring
Ajax, son of O'ileus, naked, armed with
of three drops, necklace, and wreath of
sword, shield, and crested Corinthian
corn.
helmet, fighting r.
2
181-9
■9
OTON TII2N; inside shield, serpent;
on ground, broken spear.
[B.M.C., Pl. 1. 5.]
3
183-5
M 95
OTONTI UN; inside shield, lion r. ;
on ground, spear and Macedonian hel-
met with loop at top.
4
187-
M 9
OrONTIflN ; inside shield, griffin r. ;
on ground, broken spear ; between
legs, A
32
CENTRA!, GREECE
No.
Weight
M ETAL
SlZK
Obvkksk
Reverse
10
11
186-9
37-8
38-2
41-5
41-5
32-
30-
40-1
•95
A\ -3
.n ■<;
M -7
yll -6
M -5
.!•: 45
.h ■»;
Similar type v.. earring of single drop ; ' OPONTIflN Similar type; inside
part of ornamented diadem visible shield, griffin r. ; on ground, spear,
behind.
[Plate xxxii. 17.]
Hemidrachms
Similar type r. ; no diadem visible.
(diadem visible behind.)
type I.
OrON TIHN Similar type.
inside shield, serpent ; on ground, broken
spear.
inside shield, serpent ; on ground, spear ;
between legs of Ajax, crested Corinthian
helmet 1.
(No. 7 is pierced. )
OnONTIflN; inside shield, griffin;
on ground, spear.
OnONTin : inside shield, sea-horse;
on ground, spear.
Bronze
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin- OPONTIflN Bunch of grapes, with
thian helmet. leaves and tendrils.
inscr. off coin
Circa 338-300 B.C.
Silver
After the buttle of Chaeroveia, Opvs appears to have lost the rigid of minting
in its <>irn name. The following were isswd by the Locriann collectively
before they were absorbed in the empire of Macedon.
Aeginetic Triobols
Head of Persephone r . wearing earring
of three drops, necklace, and wreath ol
corn .
AOKPflN Ajax, son of O'ileus, naked,
armed with sword, shield, and crested
Corinthian helmet, fighting r. ; between
his legs, ^Jo1 ; in front, trophy.
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 2.]
LOCRLS
33
No.
Weight
Met At,
Size
( )bveese
Reverse
13
14
42-3
109-5
A\ -6
M
M
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin- AOKP.QN Similar type; Ajax bare-
thian helmet. headed ; inside shield, sea-horse ; in
front, trident.
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 4.]
Imperial Times
Bronze
The inline of the magistrate here mentioned (Claudius Serapiori) is found also <<// pieces
with the heails of Galba and Otho.
CEP OC Head of Persephone OnOYNTIHN €TTIKAA
r. , wearing wreath of corn: in front.
poppy-bead.
countermark, /p
Warrior standing 1., holding in
round shield and spear, on which he
leans ; his r. rests on hip.
[B.M.O., Pr,. n. 11.]
LOCRI OZOLAE
AMPHISSA
Second Century B.C.
Bronze
The Her. type of the following proves close connection icitlt Aetolia.
Heail of Apollo v.. laur,
AM<MZ Spear-head, and jaw-hone of
ZEHN the Kalydonian boar r. ; in
field 1., grapes ; in centre, star and AP
first half of inscr. almost off coin.
3t
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
M ETAL
Size
Obverse
Reverse
PHOCIS
CiYm 550 — 480 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Triobol
Bull's head, facing, of massive style.
Incuse square, within which archaic head
(of Artemis?) r., wearing necklace;
hair, which is indicated by dots, bound
with fillet and caught up behind.
1
43-9
A\ '55
traces of letters.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
[Plate xxxu. 18.]
Circa 480 — 421 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Triobols
2
49-5
M -6
Similar.
— [0] Similar type; hair indicated by
^ O lines.
[Plate xxxii. 19.]
Similar.
[O] ^ Similar type, of more developed
[0] - style. '
3
46 6
M -55
Obol
O ® Similar type.
Incuse square, within which forepart of
boar r.
4
13-5
.41 -35
[BM.C, Pl. hi. 12.]
Circa 371 — 357 B.C.
Bronze
During the Theban supremacy the Phocians began to strike bronze. Nut improbably
the silver currency then consisted of Boeotian or Locrian coins.
Head of Pallas, facing, slightly towards
1. ; she wears necklace, and helmet with
<|> in olive-wreath.
5
31-
M -5
triple crest.
[B.M.C., P
L. III. 17.]
PHOC'IS
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 357 — 346 B.C.
This period covers (lie epoch that followed the seizure of Delphi bij the Phocians.
The head of Apollo is a murk of their possession of the Delphic oracle. They
were finally crushed by Philip of Macedon.
Silver
Aeginetic Triobols
Bull's head, facing. <|> JQ Head of Apollo i\, laur.: hair
long.
6
4.'! -5
.U -55
[Plate xxxii. 20.]
7
42-1
A\ -6
behind head, lyre.
[B.M.C., Pi, in. 18.]
8
42-
,11 -65
behind head, lyre.
9
35-
,41 6
behind head, wreath (?).
Circa 339—146 B.C.
Bl<ONZE
In 339 B C. Thebes mid Alliens united in an effort to rebuild some if the destroyed
Phocian toions. The style of the following, which may hare J, ecu struck at Elatea,
is that of the Second Century B.C.
Bull's head, facing, bound with sacrificial <J>I1KEX1N Head of Apollo r., laur.
fillet ; above. EA
10
GO-5
M -75
DELPHI*
Imperial Coinage
Hadrian
AYT--A KAITPAIANOCAAPIA 1 A€A <t>X2N Tripod-lebes standing on
NOC Bust of Hadrian i\, laur., wear- a low stool; fillet fastened to the
ing paludamentum.
handles.
1
^£ -85
2
M -8
AVKA-- AAPIAN[oC]
AVKA Similar type.
A€A 0.QN Lyre standing on ;i rock.
3
^E -8
[Plate xxxii. 21.]
* See J. N. Svoronos, Bull, de Corr. Hellen., 1896, pp. ."> ff.
V L'
:;.;
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
42'5
38-3
4T2
36-7
192-
JR. -55
Al -55
.11 -55
JR -6
.11 -95
38-2
.H <i
BOEOTIA
UNCERTAIN MINTS
Circa 387 — 374 B.C.
While thr power of Sparta kept Thebes weak, the mints of the other Boeotian cities
were active. Nos. 2 — 4 were perhaps struck at Thespiae.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
T r i ob ols
Boeotian shield. Amphora, in incuse square.
Boeotian shield. B 0| Kantharos, in incuse square; in
held r., bunch of grapes.
part of field above, off coin.
[Plate xxxii. 22.]
Similar. B 0[|] Similar type; incuse less well
defined ; above, club r.
traces of symbol in field r.
BO in no symbol in field r.
Circa 338—315 B.C.
During the supremacy of Thebes the non-Theban mints were closed. Tliey re-opened
after its overthrow and destruction. No. 5 was probably struck at Orchomenus (q.v.),
Nos. 6 and 7 at Thespiae.
Silver
Stater
Boeotian shield.
BO in Amphora, the upper part of
which is fluted ; above, arrow and
strung bow.
[Plate xxxii. 23.]
Triobols
Boeotian shield .
1 BO I Kantharos ; above, club r. ; in
field r., crescent with horns 1.
BOEOTIA
37
No. ! Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
8
9
10
11
12
14
34-
33-5
28-
24-
126-
84-
5 t -.j
(base)
M "55
M -45
M -55
^E
J3 -7.5
^E -65
^l -75
Boeotian shield.
BO IH Kantharos ; above, thunderbolt.
Bronze
Boeotian shield.
BO|QTf2N Ornamented trident, up-
right; in field r., dolphin upwards.
baser, off coin,
symbol off coin.
Circa 288—244 b.c.
The following may liave been struck at Thebes, which was declared free by Demetrius
Poliorcetes in 288 B.C. In 244 b.c. the Thebans were compelled by the hostility <>/ the
Aetolians to submit once mare t<> Macedon.
Bronze
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin- ] B OlflTHN Trophy r.
thiau helmet.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. vi. 2.]
i
Head of young Herakles i\, wearing lion's BOlnTnN Winged Pallas (or Nike)
skin, standing r., holding aegis in 1. and
bi'andishine thunderbolt in r. ; in Held
Head of young Dionysos r., wearing
wreath of ivy.
r.,
Boeotian shield.
BOlflTflN Apollo, naked, holding
bow, seated 1. on basis, his chlamys
beneath him ; tripod stands behind, on
basis.
[B.M.C., Pl. vi. :>.]
Circa 220—197 b.c.
Philip V. on his accession apparently granted extended privileges to Boeotia, and
folloioing were then struck, probably at Thebes. No. 14 is either an Attn- octo
or a drachm of the reduced Aeginetic standard. Cf. No. 1G.
I the
bol
Silver.
Head of Demeter, three-quarter face to-
wards r., wearing wreath of corn.
BOlflTflN Poseidon, naked, facing,
head r. ; he leans with r. on trident.
and holds dolphin in outstretched 1. ; in
field v., /k over Boeotian shield.
[Plate xxxii. 24.]
38
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
■ Bronze
15
75-5
M -8
Head of Demeter, three-quarter face r, ,
wearing wreath of corn.
BO IflTflN Poseidon, naked, standing
1., his r. foot on rock ; he leans with 1.
hand on trident.
(No. 15 is restruck.)
Circa 196 — 146 B.C.
During the period between Ihe 'liberation' of Greece by Flamininus and its 'settlement'
by Mummius, the Boeotians enjoyed a certain amount of autonomy. Their mint was
probably at Thebes. Their financial embarrassment was such that they issued bronze
' drachms ' (No. 17) similar to their silver pieces, and perhaps legally equivalent.
Silver
Head of Poseidon r., laur. ; border of
dots.
BOinTn[N] Nike standing I., clad
in long chiton ; holds wreath and
trophy -stand ; in field 1., bunch of
16
71-2
M -75
grajjes.
[Plate xxxii. 25.]
Bronze
Head of Poseidon r., laur. ; border of
dots.
BOlflT^N Nike standing 1., clad in
long chiton ; she holds wreath, and
leans with 1. upon trident.
17
59-
M -8
in field 1., traces of monogram.
(No. 17 is restruck.)
[Plate xxxii. 26.]
ORCHOMENUS
Circa 387 — 374 B.C.
See under Uncertain Mints, No. 5.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
Boeotian shield, across one end of which,
ear of corn.
EP JjwO Amphora, the upper part of
which is fluted ; above, EY
1
182-4
.R -9
[B.M.C., P
L. VIII. 12.]
BOEOTIA
39
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
TANAGRA
Circa 480 — 456 b.c.
No. 1 is of early style, and belongs to the period when Tanagra stood forward
as a rind to Thebes, when the power and credit of the latter were weakened,
after the Persian retreat.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
H VI in side openings of a Boeotian
Wheel of four spokes, in circular incuse.
shield.
1
180-4
yR 6
[Plate xxxiii. 1.]
Imperial Times
Bronze
Tibei-ius
TIBEPI OCKAICAP Head of Tibe-
rius r.. bare.
TANA Tripod- lebes with three
TPAI[n]N handles.
2
M -8
countermark, tripod.
Germanicus
TEPM ANIKOC Head of Germanicus
v., bare.
T A Apollo, naked, facing, holding
N A laurel-branch in r., and bow
in 1.
3
M -65
THEBES
Circa 446—426 B.C.
-
No 1 probably belongs to the, period following on the defeat of the Athenians at
Coroneia, when the power of Thebes over the other Boeotian towns was decisively
asserted.' During this and the succeeding period she minted abundantly, while
there is 'no indication of monetary activity elsewhere in Boeotia.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
Boeotian shield.
£ A 1 O^ Young Herakles, naked,
r., kneeling on r. knee, and bending his
bow to shoot; the whole in incase
square.
1
179-4
/R -57
[b.m.c, i
'l. xii. 4.]
to
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
Met a i.
Size
(IK VERSE
Reverse
Circa 426 — 395 B.C.
The following pieces are mure advanced in style than No. 1, and are probably
subsequent to the period when the power of Thebes was consolidated
after the destruction of Plataea.
Silver
Aeginetic Staters
Boeotian shield, across <me end of which,
a cluli.
Head of bearded Dionysos r., wearing
wreath of ivy ; the *whole in incuse
square.
v)
185-1
.11 -95
[0] E
[Plate xxxiii. 2.]
• >
f >
172:;
.11 -85
O [E] ; head smaller, and of later style.
4
182-7
M -85
Boeotian shield.
O E Amphora, the upper part of which
is fluted ; all within incuse square.
( 'irca ;',7S— 338 (or 335) B.C.
/// 395 B.C. Thebes joined the alliance against Sparta. The Peace of Antalcidas
left her weakened, ami subsequently the Cadmeia was for some years occupied by a
Spartan garrison. On regaining her freedom she struck money as head of the
Boeotian League, until her complete subjection to Macedon. The names on the
Bc.r. of Nos. .r> — 10 are those of JBoeotarchs,
Silver
Aeginetic Staters
Boeotian shield.
Amphora, the upper part of which is
fluted ; all in concave Held.
5
186-4
R 1-
FA $T ; above, branch of ivy.
ti
183-8
/R -85
AA IA\
7
1 85 4
/R -9
EY FA ; above, club r., and bunch of
P A grapes.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 5.]
8
186-7
.R -9
[Plate x
HI KE; above, wreath.
xxiii. 3.]
9
185-7
.R -8
KA AA
in
L81-6
A\ -8
[K]AI HN
BOEOTIA
41
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
11
12
13
14
12-5
31-
30-5
54-
605
51-
/R -45
M -55
M 5
M -5
M -6
M -6
M -G
Obol
Boeotian shield, across one end of which, I OE Head of young Herakles in lion's
a club. skin r., in concave field.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 10.]
Bronze
Head of young Herakles r., wearing lion's I AAAN Club and arrow, both 1.
skin.
Similar type 1.
OE
OAYM Club and caduceus, both 1.
n=(P)
Circa 315—288 B.C.
In. 315 B.C. Thebes was restored by Cassander. For coins probably struck there
after 288 B.C., see Uncertain Mints, p. 37, Nos. 11 — 15.
Bronze
Head of young Herakles r., in lion's skin.
[O] H BAII2N Club and thyrsos, filleted;
both r.
[Plate xxxiii. 4.]
THESPIAE
Circa 146—27 B.C.
The following arc specimens of a local bronze currency issued at various Boeotian
cities, probably tinder the Roman dominion.
Female head r., laur., wearing inodius and
veil ; border of dots.
©EX 111 Lyre; all within wreath of
EHN laurel.
[BM>C>, Pl. xvi. 12.]
42
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
EUBOEA
v ERETRIA?
Ofrea 369—336 B.C.
I< is almost certain that the following coins toere minted at Eretria, as during this
period all the other important Euboean cities ivere issuing money in their own names.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Drachm
1
522
M 7
Head of nymph 1., wearing earring of
three drops; hair rolled.
EY Head and neck of bull, bound with
sacrificial fillet ; three-quarter face to-
wards r.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
[B.M-C, Pl. xvii. 6.]
Diobo 1
2
12-2
A -4
Head of nymph 1., wearing earring; hair
rolled.
R
E Vine-branch, with leaves and two
[Y] bunches of grapes.
(No. 2 is pierced.)
Bronze
Bull standing r. ; above, cornucopiae ; in
front, thymiaterion (?).
. YBO Bunch of grapes.
3
21-5
JE -7
Circa 196—146 B.C.
4
96-
M -75
Bull recumbent 1.
. . BO .... Vine -branch, with two
bunches of grapes.
5
595
M -65
Female head r., veiled.
[B.M.C., Pj
EYBOl Bull butting r. ; in ex., spear-
[E]HN head(?).
.. xvii. 17.1
J
EUBOEA
43
hm
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CARYSTUS
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Didrachms
Circa 313—265 B.C.
In 313 B.C. the Euboean towns, Chalets excepted, declared their independence. After
bein/j held by Alexander, son of Craterus, the island wks reduced again by Antigonus
Gonatas circa 265 B.C. For the Obo. type of No. 1, see under Corcyra (No. 1).
Cow r., with head turned back towards
calf which she suckles.
KA PYSTIHN Cockr.
1
116-5
M -95
Circa 196—146 B.C.
During the half century of 'freedom'' under Roman protection the Euboean toions
coined abundantly. The deterioration in weight is noteworthy.
Head of Apollo r. laur.
KAPYZ[TII2N] (in ex.) Nike driving
biga r. ; she holds goad and reins ;
beneath horses' forefeet, trident r.
2*
107-
/R -85
(No. 2 is
pierced.)
[Plate xxxiii. 5.]
Bronze
Circa 196—146 B.C.
3
54-
JE -65
Head of Poseidon r.
[Cf. B.M.C.
K A Trident, round which is twisted a
P Y dolphin.
T Z
n i
[N]
Pl. xix. 6.]
* This coin does not appear to be altogether above suspicion.
G 2
44
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CHALCIS
Circa 700—480 B.C.
Coins resembling Nos. 1 — 5 are frequently found in Attica, but they can hardly
have formed part of the currency of Alliens, which from a very each/ period struck
money with the familiar types. The wheel appears later on pieces
bearing the name of Chalets*
Silver
Euboic -Attic Standard
Obols
1
9-9
M -8
Wheel of four spokes.
Incuse square, divided diagonally into
four parts.
2
9-8
M -35
3
4
9-5
8-8
M -35
M -3
[Plate xxxiii. 6.]
5
6-7
M -3
(No. 5 is pierced.)
Circa 369—336 B.C.
The style of the following indicates that they are earlier than the Macedonian
occupation of Chalcis, after which the mint was closed until the overthrow of
Philip V. in 197 B.C.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Drachms
Female head 1., wearing earring; hair
lolled.
Eagle flying 1., holding serpent in its beak
and claws ; concave held.
6
54-3
M -6
X A A ; above, racing-torch 1.
7
52-7
M -G.r)
inferior in style.
* Dr. J. N. Svoronos would prefer to assign No
observations tend to show that such pieces are
frequent!}- along the whole Saronic Gulf (Journ.
AA X ; above eagle's tail, wreath ;
type r.
3. 1 — 5 to Megara on grounds of provenance. His
but rarely found in Euboea, while they occur
Intern., i., pp. 373 f.).
EUBOEA
45
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Female head r., of later style, wearing ear-
ring and necklace ; hair rolled.
Eagle flying r., holding serpent in its beak
and claws ; concave field.
8
57-2
M Go
A A X ; beneath, wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. xx. 10.]
9
56-8
M 65
AA X ; beneath, trident 1.
[Plate xxxiii. 7.]
10
55-8
M -65
AA X ; beneath, kantharos.
11
55-5
Al -1
[X] AA ; beneath, trophy.
[B.M.C., Pl. xx. 11.]
12
55-
M -65
XAA ; beneath, caducens r.
Hemidrachm
Similar type.
Eagle r., devouring supine hare ; concave
field ; above, crescent.
24-3
/It -45
of inscr. only X visible.
13
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xx. 12.]
Drachm
Similar type, of inferior style.
A A X Eagle flying r., holding serpent
in its beak and claws.
14
57-8
M -75
Bronze
Female bead, facing, wearing necklace and
earrings ; head-dress consists of five
discs adorned with human faces, while
over it there passes a fillet, ends of which
hang down on either side.
Eap-le flying r., holding serpent in beak
and claws.
15
31-
M -5
discs obscure.
AX ; poor condition.
16
32-5
M -55
Female head r., hair rolled and covered
with net of pearls.
XA[A]
XAA Eagle flying r., holding serpent in
its beak and claws ; in field r.. trident r.
17
63-5
M -65
[B.M.C., r
lower part of inscr. off coin.
>L. xx. 17.]
46
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
•
C/rca 196—146 B.C.
For this epoch of coinage, see under Carystus, No. 2.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Octobol
Female bead r., weaving earring; hair
rolled, a few locks hanging down over
neck ; border of dots.
Eagle standing r., with open wings ; con-
tending with serpent erect ; in front,
MENEAH
18
83-3
M 75
XAAKI off coin.
Tetrobol
19
43-8
M -65
Female head, facing, slightly towards r.,
wearing earrings and head-dress of
pearls ; fillet passes over her head, the
ends hanging down on either side ;
border of dots.
XAAKI Forepart of galley r. ; beneath,
xnzinA
[Plate xxxiii. 8.]
Bronze
Imperial Coinage
Li via
MECKI NIOCCTPA Head of Livia r.
XAAK IAEHN Head of Hera r:,
wearing necklace.
20
M -85
Agrippina
21
M -75
ATPin niNA Bust of Agrippina r. ,
draped.
[B.M.C., 1
EniWE KAEON Bust of goddess r.,
draped, placed on capital of Ionic column ;
she wears head-dress composed of three
tiers of pearls.
?L. XXI. 9.]
EUBOEA
47
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ERETRIA
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Circa 700—490 B.C.
Coins of the types of Nos. 1 and 2 are usually found in Attica, and they were.
formerly attributed to Athens. Now they are generally supposed to have
formed the currency of Eretria previous to its destruction by the Persian*
Didrachm
1
128-3
ill 7
Gorgon's head.
Incuse square, divided into four parts by
diagonal lines.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxii. 1.]
Obol
2
95
M 3
Similar.
Similar.
Circa 480—445 B.C.
Eretria was rebuilt before the invasion of Xerxes. With the rest of Euboea it ceased
to coin offer its revolt from Athens arid reduction by Pericles.
Tetradrachm
E Cow r., looking round and scratching
herself ; on her back, a swallow r.
LU Sepia, in incuse square ; all within
incuse circle.
3
269-9
M -9
[Plate xxxiii. 9.]
Hemidrachm
Cow r., looking back and scratching her-
self.
Sepia in incuse square.
4
30-
M -55
Diobol
Similar.
Similar.
5
201
yR -5
Circa 196—146 B.C.
For the epochs xee under Carystus, No. 2 ; and for the denominations,
cf. Chalcis, Nos. 18 f.
Octobols
Head of Artemis r. ; at her shoulder, bow
EPETPIE QN Ox recumbent r.
6
7
85-8
86-3
M -85
M -9
and quiver.
[B.M.C., Pi
[Plate x:
beneath, 4>ANIAZ
,. xxiii. 10.]
beneath, XAPIAAMOZ
sxm. 10.]
48
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Tetrobols
Female head r., wearing earring ; liair
rolled.
£ P ET P 1 Vine-branch, from which hang
two bunches of grapes.
8
43-3
M -7
beneath, ArNHN
[Plate XXXIII. 11.]
9
44-9
Al 75
Similar type, of smaller size, with neck-
lace ; locks of hair hanging down over
neck.
EPETPI EHN Similar type,
beneath, <t>ANIAZ
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 11.]
HISTIAEA
Circa 369—336 B.C.
See under Chalcis, Nos. 6 ff .
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Drachm
1
54-
.11 -65
Head of Maenad r., wearing earring, neck-
lace, and -vine-wreath.
[B.M.C., Pj
|$XI (in ex.) Bull walking r. ; behind
grows a vine with two bunches of
grapes ; in field r., bunch of grapes.
J. XXIV. 1.]
Bronze
2
36-
M -6
Similar type r.
. ZT. Bull's head and neck, three-quarter
face towards r. ; bound with sacrificial
fillet.
3
29-
uE -55
Similar.
1$ Tl Forepart of bull, standing r. ;
above, bunch of grapes.
Circa 313—265 B.C.
See under Carystus, No. 1.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Tetrobol
Female head r., wearing earring, neck-
lace, and vine-wi-eath ; hair in sphen-
done.
ISTI AIEHN Nymph Histiaea, seated
r. on stern of galley, holding a trophy-
stand.
4
42-9
.11 -6
[Plate x?
in field 1., bunch of grapes ; on prow, wing.
:xni. 12.]
EUBOEA
49
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Buonzr
Female head r.,
wearing vine- wreath.
. ZTI (in ex.) Bull standing r. ; behind
grows a vine with two bunches of
grapes.
5
101-5
M -75
in ex., club r. ; in field r., £
[Plate xxxiii. 14.]
Head of young
skin.
Herakles r.( wearing lion's
IZTI Bull's head facing, bound with
sacrificial fillet.
6
44-5
M -65
in field 1., traces of symbol.
[Plate xxxiii. 13.]
Circa 196—146 B.C.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Tetrobols
yl marked deterioration in weight as compared with No. 4 is noticeable.
See under Cakystus, No. 2.
Female head r.
necklace, anc
. usually wearing earring,
vine-wreath ; liair rolled.
Nymph Histiaea, holding trophy-stand,
seated r. on stern of galley wdiich is
ornamented with wing.
7
36-9
M -55
[I]ZTIAI EX2N ; beneath, #, and
trident 1.
8
35-
yR -65
IZ[TIAI] EHN; beneath, f-P, and
trident 1.
9
34-8
yR -65
IZ[TI] AIEI2N; beneath, trident 1.,
and /V\
10
33-9
/R -55
IZT[I] [A]IEnN ; beneath, trident 1..
and "Tl
11
36-6
yR -55
,, >) n
12
31-7
yR -55
IZTI [A]IEHN; beneath, thunderbolt,
and 2al
13
34-2
M -6
IZT[I] AIEHN ; beneath, aplustre.
14
35-3
yR 6
IZTI AIEH.; beneath, Al
(No. 14 is pierced.) •
15
36-4
yR -6
IZTI AIEHN ; beneath. A"
50
CENTRAL GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
24
25
307
30-7
32-2
32-9
364
62-
42-
23 61-
61-5
53-
M 55
Al -55
M -55
Al -6
Al -6
M -75
M -6
M -6
M -65
Similar.
Similar.
IZT[I] Similar type, but on galley
A I EH [N] star of eight rays.
IZTI AIE[f2N] Similar type ; but on
galley, ZAP
beneath, 'E
[Plate xxxiii. 15.]
Similar.
Similar.
Similar.
[IZTI] AIEHN Similar type; on
galley, uncertain ornament ; beneath, K
IZ[TI] AIEHN Similar type, galley
without ornament; beneath, Macedonian
helmet, with cheek-pieces and crest, r.
[I XT I] AIEI2N Similar type, wing
on galley ; letters and execution bar-
barous.
Bronze
Female head r., wearing wreath of vine-
leaves ; hair rolled.
IZTI Bull standing r., filleted ; behind
grows vine with two bunches of grapes.
[Plate xxxiii. 16.]
M -7
Similar type.
Similar type.
countennark, grapes
EflN Bunch of grapes, with leaves.
IZTIAI
IZTIAI Similar type; infield!., A
EHN
[Plate xxxiii. 17.]
position of A varied.
Female head r., wearing wreath of vine- ! IZTIAI Between (perpendicular) lines
leaves ; hair rolled.
EnN of inscr., T! ; the whole
Al
within a wreath of ivy.
SOUTHEEN GEEECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ATTICA
ATHENS
Circa 594—527 B.C.
Before the time of Solon the coins of Aegina probably supplied Athens with her currency.
The first Athenian issues were the earliest coins with a type on both sides*
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Te tr adr achmt
267-9
A\ '85
Head of Athena r., of very archaic style,
wearing round earring and close-fitting
crested helmet, ornamented behind with
a simple volute ; hair dotted.
[AJO[E] Incuse square, imperfectly
defined, containing owl r., head facing,
and, behind owl, a spray of olive con-
sisting of two leaves and a berry.
[Plate xxxiii. 18.]
Similar type.
Hemidrachm
3 O
>
31-9
A\ -5
Incuse square, within which fe-
male head I., of archaic style ;
hair clubbed behind neck, and
bound with taenia ; in front,
olive-spray of three leaves.
[Plate xxxiii. 19.]
* Dr. H. von Fritze (Zeitschr. fur Num., vol. xx., pp. 142 ff.) suggests that these silver pieces
were first struck by Peisistratus, and that the Solonian coinage was of electrnm.
f In all probability reallv a didrachm, as stated in the Aristotelian 'Afl. Uo\. c. 10 (Jc 8' 6
apxatos xapax-rhp SiSpaxpov). "For a full discussion on Solon's reform of the standard see G. F. Hill
in Num. Chron., 1897, pp. 284 ff. To the references there given add Nissen, Die Munzreform
Solons, in Rhein. Museum, 1894, pp. 1 ff.
H 2
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
10
11
12
13
Weight
264-5
257-6
265-
261-1
261-
265-3
236-2
129-3
65-9
64-6
64-4
Metal
Sizk
M -95
M 1-
M 105
M -95
M -85
M 1-05
JR pi. -9
M -75
M -6
JR -6
M 55
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 527—430 B.C.
Possibly the greater elaboration of the obverse type may have been among the
monetary changes carried out by Hipipias*
Tetradrachms
Head of Athena r., of archaic style,
wearing round earring and close-fitting
helmet, the front adorned with three
upright olive-leaves, the back with a
floral ornament.
AOE Incuse square, within which owl
r., head facing ; behind, crescent and
olive- spray, consisting of two leaves and
a berry.
(AOE)
[Plate xxxiii. 20.]
Didrachm
Similar.
AOE Similar; but one leaf of olive-
spray lies outside of incuse square, while
the square itself is within an incuse
circle.
[Plate xxxiii. 21.]
Drachms
Similar.
AOE Similar to tetradrachms; but
without crescent.
[B.M.C., Pl. iv. 5.]
* Dr. J. P. Six (Num. Chron., 1895, 3rd S. xv., pp. 172 ff.) prefers 490 B.C. Dr. W. Lermann,
in his exhaustive and interesting study Athenatypen auf Griechischen Milnzn (Munich, 1900),
argues in favour of 480 B.C. (pp. 28 ff. ).
ATTICA
53
Metal
No.
Weight
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Triobols
Similar.
A Owl facing, wings closed ; on
3 O either side, olive-branch ; all
within incuse circle.
14
33-
M -45
[B.M.C., Pl. iv. 7.]
15
32-4
M -5
1
(No. 15 is pierced.)
16
31-8
M -5
A
17
31-8
/R -5
of late style.
I O E
(No. 17 is pierced.)
Trihemiobol
Similar.
A Incuse circle, within which, owl
3 O facing, wings open ; above,
spray of olive with two leaves.
18
14-8
M -4
(No. 18 is pierced.)
[B.M.C., Pl. iv. 10.]
Obols
Similar.
AOE Incuse square, within which, owl
r.. head facing; behind, olive-leaf and
berry.
19
10 8
M -35
(No. 19 is pierced.)
20
10-7
M -35
21
10-6
M -35
(No. 21 is pierced.)
[B.M.O., Pl. iv. 11.]
22
10-5
JR -35
23
10-7
M 35
Hem iobols
Similar.
Similar.
24
5 3
M -3
25
5-2
/R -25
26
51
/R 25
27
5-
M -25
28
5-
M -3
[Plate x
xxiii. 22.]
54
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 430—322 B.C. (or later)
Gold
Stater
The following piece does not belong to the earliest issue (407 B.C.) of gold at Athens.
In all probability it was struck either immediately be/ore the battle of Chaeronea
(338 B.C.), or when the city was defending itself against Demetrius
Poliorcetes (295 B.C.).*
29
1326
N -65
Head of Athena r., eye shown in profile;
she wears round earring, necklace, and
close-fitting crested helmet, adorned in
front with three upright olive-leaves,
and behind with a floral device.
AOE Owl r., head facing; in front,
kalathos ; behind, crescent and olive-
spray consisting of two leaves and a
berry.
[Plate xxxiii. 23.]
»
Silver
The purify and full weight of the Athenian coins gave them currency over a large
part of the ancient world. Hence the persistency of the old types, and their
arcliaistic treatment. Any alteration might have rendered the money less
acceptable to the barbarians who used it largely. One or tiro slight changes
are, however, noticeable, especially in regard to the eye.
Tetra drachms
30
2653
M -95
Similar type ; execution generally very
rough, and type frequently partly off
coin.
Similar, without kalathos ; execution
generally very rough, and type fre-
quently partly off coin.
31
264-5
^l -9
(execution better than usual.)
32
264-4
.11 -9
[Plate xxxiii. 24.]
33f
262-8
M -95
[Plate xxxiii. 25.]
34
262-6
M -85
35
262 1
A\ -9
36
261-3
M 9
37
261 1
M 1-05
* See Ulricli Kohler in Zeitschr. fur Num., B
f If one could be certain that No. 33 was
question as to whether the city continued to
Philip II. and Alexander the Great. The featu
Herakles on the familiar pieces of Alexander, t
nance, and the coin may be one of the ' barbai
strongly marked lower jaw appears in the tetrad
d. xxi., pp, 5 ff.
struck at Athens, it would help to settle the
strike tetradrachms all through the reigns of
res of'Athena recall unmistakably the head of
'nfortunately there is no evidence as to prove-
•ous imitations ' issued in the East. The same
rachm from India figured in B.M.C, pi. vii. 6.
ATTICA
5.")
No.
Weight
Mbtal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
Drachm
Similar, of better execution.
Similar, of better execution.
38
637
M -6
Tetrobol
Head of Athena r., wearing earring and
close-fitting crested helmet adorned with
floral device behind ; no olive-leaves in
front.
A Two owls r. and 1., heads facing.
O [E]
39
41-2
M 55
[B.M.C., Pl. v. 12.]
40
32-5
M -45
Head of Athena, as on tetradrachms of A Owl facing, wings closed ; on
this period. E O either side, an olive-branch
hangs down.
\_B.M.C, Pl. v. 13.]
D iobols
Similar.
A Double-bodied owl, head facing ;
O 3 in field 1., olive-spray of two
leaves and a berry ; all within
incuse.
41
21-6
M -4
(A off coin.)
42
20-4
yR 4
Ob ols
43
9-4
^l -3
Similar.
(No. 43 is
A 0 E Incuse square, within which
four crescents, back to back.
pierced.)
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. v. 17.]
Tritartemoria
Similar.
Three crescents, horns inwards ; in centre,
letters of inscr.
44
8-1
^l -3
A
<o O
45
7-8
M -3
O A
m
46
7-7
M 35
[Plate x
A
«> O
xxni. 26.]
56
SOUTHERN GEEECE
No.
Wkight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
3-5
64-4
65 4
42-5
39-
35-5
14-
68-5
61-
565
M 2
M -65
/R 7
M 55
JE -6
M -5
M -45
iE -6
^E -65
M -55
Trihemitartemorion
Similar. Kalathos, within incuse square.
traces of letters ?
Class with symbols*
Drachms
Head of Athena r., wearing long earring, j AOE Owl r., head facing; in field 1.,
necklace, and close- fitting crested helmet, ' symbols,
adorned in front with three upright olive-
leaves, and behind witli floral ornament.
olive-spray of two leaves and berry, cres-
cent, and comucopiae.
[Plate xxxiv. 1.]
I olive - spray of two leaves, and poppy-
! head (?).
[Plate xxxiv. 2.]
Bronze
Head of Athena r., wearing close-fitting
crested helmet, adorned with floral scroll
only.
AO Two owls facing each other ; the
whole within wreath of olive.
[Plate xxxiv. 3.]
Head of Athena as on tetradrachms of this
period.
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, adorned with serpent.
Double-bodied owl, head facing ; above,
on either side, spray of olive.
A (in field r.) ; beneath, kalathos ; sprays
of olive, doubtful.
A Owl 1.. head facing, wing
HO closed ; the whole within
wreath of olive.
* Thore is no evidence as to the provenance of Nos. 48 and 49. They may be Eastern imitations.
ATTICA
57
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
39-
34-5
435
30-5
87-5
39-
M -5
M -55
M -6
M -55
JE -8
M -6
M -65
Similar type ; helmet plain.
o
Owl r., head facing ; the whole
within a wreath of com.
Similar.
~ Similar type ; all within wreath
HW of olive (?).
[Pf;ATE XXXIV. 4.]
Similar.
A Similar type ; in field r., spray of
0 E olive.
Head of Athena r., wearing close-fitting
crested helmet, adorned with olive-
leaves and a floral scroll.
A Owl r., wings open ; in field r.,
O E amphora (?).
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. vi. 13.]
Demeter (or Triptolemos), holding ears of
corn in r., seated 1. in winged car drawn
by serpents.
AO E Pig i*-, on bundle of twigs (/SaK^os).
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. vi. 14, 15.]
Bronze Tesseea
Probably the following piece is not a coin at all, but an entrance ticket to the theatre
of Dionysos, the letter on the Rev. indicating the position of the seat to which, the
holder was entitled.*
Head of Athena 1., wearing close-fitting
crested helmet with cheek-pieces.
N in incuse square.
* See J. N. Svoronos, riepl ruv c!atTripia>i> tuv apxatwv, in Journ. Intern., i., pp. 37 ff.
58
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keverse
64
235-
65
66
259-2
263-3
M 1-3
plated ?
.11 1-3
M 1-2
67
259-9
M 14
(!.s
261-5
.11 1-
New Style
Silver*
The style of the 'new' silver coins points to the latter part of the Third Century B.C.
Their issue may hare begun when Athens formed an alliance with Rome, and shook off
the yoke of Macedon. lite head on the Obv. is copied front the statue of Athena
Parthcnos by Pheidias. The monograms, names, and symbols on the Rev. indicate
magistrates. The letter on the amphora denotes the month during which the coin was
struck, '\ while the letters beneath are mint-marks.
Circa 220—197 B.C.
Series with Monograms.%
T etradrachms
Head of Athena Parthenos r., wearing ear-
ring, necklace, and close-fitting helmet
with triple crest, adorned in front with
foreparts of horses, on the side with a
Pegasos or a flying griffin, and behind
with a floral ornament in the form of
an aplustre ; border of dots.
A OE (or AGE) Owl r., head facing,
wings closed, standing on amphora which
lies on its side ; in field, monograms and
symbol ; all within a wreath of olive.
trophy.
[B.M.C., Pl. viii. 1.]
/"^ and term of Hermes,
with caduceus.
on amphora, S (?)
M
tp
(no griffin on helmet.)
beneath amphora, rudder.
[Plate xxxiv. 5.]
on amphora, O
beneath amphora, A\E
E
N
(?)
* The arrangement follows the lines laid down in the Introduction to B.M.C. Attica, &c.
t See Num. Chron., 1899, pp. 288 ff.
X As to the significance of the monograms, see J. E. Kirchner, Zeitschr. fiir Num., Bd. xxi.
pp. 266 ff.
§ There may have been a thyrsos beside this monogram ; but the stamping is imperfect.
ATTICA
59
No.
Weight
Metat.
Size
Obverse
Reverse
69
70
71
72
73
74
76
77
78
79
255-3
M 1-35
242-5
M 1-3
257-8
M 1-3
247-2
vR 1-3
246-7
/R 1-3
254-2
251-
259-1
M 1-35
/R 1-3
M 1-35
257-8
M 1-4
(no horses visible on helmet.)
266-6 ^l 1-4
/R pi. 1-3
(horses on helmet, wanting.)
m
eagle r., perched on
on amphora, H (?)
beneath amphora, S4>
*.
same symbol and monograms,
on amphora. O
beneath amphora, EY (?)
same symbol and monograms,
on amphora, Of?)
beneath anaphora, EY
same symbol and monograms.
on amphora, ?
beneath amphora. TTP
cicada.
cicada.
on amphora, A
[Plate xxxiv. 6.]
on amphora.. H (?)
rH
iff
same monograms and symbol,
on amphora, I
*
aplustre, I^N
on amphora, A
beneath amphora, Z<t>
*
aplustre,
m
AN
X
no
AY
H
4>ANI
behind owl, palm. Tl |X|
i 2
60
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
2661
262-
265-
2609
259-
261-2
62-6
M 13
^l 1-4
M 145
M 14
yR 1-3
M 125
M -8
2547 M 1-45
Similar.
no ^
AY behind owl, palm. Tl l£J
M
beneath amphora, B
An
AYZIA
forepart of bridled horse r.
on amphora, T
beside amphora, EP
same symbol, monogram, and letters,
on amphora, l~(?)
beneath amphora, "T I I~
same symbol, monogram, and letters,
on amphora, ?
beneath amphora, Z<t>A I
Circa 196—187 B.C.
Earlier Series, with Names of Two Magistrates.
Tetradrachms and Drachms
Similar.
(horses on helmet, wanting.)
AA
HAIO
El
trident r.
on amphora, H
beneath amphora, EY
TA
EXE
AY
head of Helios, facing.
on amphora, ?
in field 1., ATT
same symbol and names.
on amphora, O (?)
AH
MH
[Plate xxxiv. 7.]
IE
pn
Macedonian helmet, sur-
mounted by star,
on amphora, ?
in field 1., 1Q.
ATTICA
01
No.
88
89
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
90
91
92
93
94
95
96*
2597
254-
251-3
258-6
256-6
260-2
58-8
260-
254-5
M 1-3
M 1-35
M 1-35
M 1-3
Al 1-35
Al 1-2
M -8
Al 1-45
(no griffin or Pegasos on helmet.)
(ornament on helmet, doubtful.)
(no horses on helmet.)
same symbol (without star), and names,
on amphora, IA
in field 1., CI1
Al o<J>A
Apollo naked r., holding bow. A I O
Ao
on amphora, ?
beneath amphora, M <|>(?)
KTH EYMA
XI Nike r., holding wreath
on amphora. A
beneath amphora, TTP
same symbol, and names.
on amphora, AA
beneath amphora, A\ E
same symbol, and names.
on amphora, ?
beneath amphora, EN<J>(s*V)
Ml
OEo
Kl
4>PA
Nike in quadriga r.
on amphora, M (?)
beneath, ZI2
same symbol, and names.
XA HPA
p| cock r., with palm behind.
on amphora, Al
in field 1., HPA
M 1-2
Circa 186—147 B.C.
Earlier Series, with Names of Three Magistrates.
Tetradrachms and Drachms
Similar. Similar.
ANTI
KAPA
IXOZ
ZKY
MNO
21
oXo[Z]
elephant r.
on amphora, E
beneath amphora, M E (?)
* The magistrate whose name stands first on this coin is undoubtedly Antiochus Epiphanes,
who lived at Athens for some time before he became king of Syria (17o B.C.).
62
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
97
594"
/It -75
API HPA
club and lion's skin. ZTO
on amphora, A(?)
9S
256-4
M 1-15
A<t>Po AIZ[I]
Alo
TE double cornucopiae,
ETTI filleted.
on amphora, A
beneath amphora, Al
[Plate xxxiv. 8.]
99
257-5
JR 11
A0PO AIZI
Alo
TE double cornucopiae, filleted.
EY
MA on amphora, B
beneath amphora, Z<l>
100
256-1
M 1-2
AXA HAI
IOZ KAE
cornucopiae and ear of com. APX
on amphora, I
beneath amphora, M E
(No. 100 is pierced.)
101
252-2
M 1-2
AA M£l[N]
znzi
KPA bow and quiver.
THZ
KPI
on amphora, i(.)
beneath amphora, M E
102
249-3
M 1-2
AA MQN
znzi
KPA bow and quiver.
THZ
ATTOA
[A].QN
on amphora, M
beneath amphora, TTEP
103
256-3
JR 12
Alo TE
Demeter standing- facing, TTOZEI
dipped, wearing wreath AlO
of corn and leaning with
1. on long sceptre.
on amphora, |~
beneath amphora, M E
ATTICA
63
iver,
DN
•E
il£l
110
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
104
/Rpl.li;
Alo TE
same symbol. TTOZEI
HTE
on amphora, X
beneath amphora, Z4>
105
59-9
M -7
ai or
noz
KA
106
259-7
M 13
AHP Alo<|)
•Q0E (sir)* t , ...
„Xp forepart ot lion r.
O0E *
on amphora, A(?)
beneath amphora, AI
107
61-2
M -7
(no griffin on helmet.)
An Alo
A|0 forepart of lion r.
on amphora, K
108
258-
M 1-2
EY ETTI
MH TENH
eagle r., on thunderbolt, ZI2ZAN
wings closed. APOZ
on amphora, [~
beneath amphora, Z<j>
109
249-8
M 1-25
r
AEO ETTI
TOM TENH
same symbol. Z.QZAN
APOZ
on amphora, ?
beneath amphora, M E
110
258-4
M 1-1
•
QEMI 2TO
GEO
JJOM trophy on prow r.
TTOZ
ATTOA
AO<t>A
on amphora, r
beneath amphora, Z<t>
111
253-9
R 115
* Apparently the resnH of double striking. 1
0EO *PA
winged thunderbolt, ZX1TA
upright. AM4>IK
on amphora, K
beneath amphora, ME
*o trace of the third magistrate's namo is visible.
64
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
112
113
114
115
117
118
119
Weight
60-1
254-9
254-9
116 251-7
257-9
120
257-
Metal
Size
M -65
M 1-
M 115
M pi. 12
M 1-2
M 1-15
M 11
M pi. 1-15
/R pi. 1-25
Obverse
Keverse
0E
winged thunderbolt.
KA
EPro
0E
Ml
on amphora, ?
beneath amphora, Z<1>?
AY
ZAN
cicada upright.
o<t>P
znT
AA
PAIX
KAE
TAAY
KOZ
<MAo
KPA
MIK
[E]YP
EY
AN
MIK
EYP
rop
nn
on amphora, 0
beneath amphora, Zfl
mN
YKAE
two naked male figures 1.,
one holding patera, the
other leaning on spear,
on amphora, H
beneath amphora, Z<l>
IHN
YKAE
same symbol,
on amphora, I (?)
beneath amphora, Zfl(?)
TTOAE
AAKE
tripod
M£N
THZ
TTATPH
on amphora, B
beneath amphora, Z Q.
TTOAE
AAKE
tripod
MAN
THZ
AYKI
on amphora, I(?)
beneath amphora, Z<t>
TTOAY
winged caduceus.
XAPM
NIKor
0EMIZ
TOKAH
on amphora, X
beneath amphora, M E
similar (with O) ; amphora letter, and
mint-mark, obliterated.
ATTICA
65
KAE
'KAE
:;. He
rKAE
■HI
MAN
THI
AYKI
[0
10
mi
00
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
121
2537
M 125
TIM APXOY
NIKAT
anchor and star. AM<I>IK
PATI
on amphora, |" (?)
beneath amphora, M E
122
605
/R -8
Tl MAP
NIKA
same symbols. APXE
on amphora, ?
Circa 146—86 b.c.
The abundant coinage of Athens during this period hears witness to the increase in her
trade, due to the weakening of Rhodes (167 B.C.) and the destruction of Corinth by the
Romans (146 B.C.). Her espousal of the cause of Mithradates (cf. No. 154) led to her
siege and capture by Sulla in 86 B.C.
A. Later Series with Names of Three Magistrates*
Tetradrachms
Similar.
Similar.
123t
2573
M 1-3
An EA
Al KflN
rop
f"| griffin running r.
AZ
Alo
NY ZIO
on amphora, A (?)
beneath amphora, AA
124
256-4
JR 115
API ZTI
17N
[A]jQN Pegasos V, drinking.
[ ]E
[ ] 17
on amphora, Z
mint-mark off coin.
125
256-6
^R 11
* The third name is occasionally omitted.
| Nos. 123—125 belong to the years immedia
Apellikon of Teos and Aristion. both well-know
1 familiar Mithradatio emblem.
API STI
AN i . .
((>| Pegasos 1., drinking.
AflN
ht
on amphora. K
tely succeeding 90 B.C. They bear the names of
i partisans of Mithradates ; and the Pegasos is a
K
VOL. II
66
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight '
Metal
Size
Obverse
Ke VERSE
126
2563
M 125
AHME AZ
EPMo
KAHZ head-dress of Isis.
nAEi
ZTI
AZ on amphora, f
beneath amphora, AH
127
2567
M 1*15
AH MH
TPI OZ
ATA
0 1 TT caps of Dioskouroi,
TTOZ with stars.
An
on amphora, Z
beneath amphora, ZO (?)
128
255-8
M 12
similar, with no third name,
on amphora, H
beneath amphora, n E
129
/R pi. 1-2
All Zl
OEO
X A P Tyche standing facing,
IAZ holding sceptre and
Al (?) conmcopiae.
on amphora, ?
beneath amphora, ?
130
255-6
Al 1-2
EYM Triptolemos 1., in winged
APEI car drawn by serpents ;
AHZ ne holds ears of corn,
A A K 1 and sceptre (?) .
AAM
[0]0| on amphora, A
beneath amphora, M E
[Plate xxxiv. 9.]
131
Jlpl.1-3
EYMH AOZ
KAA
Al Tyche 1., holding patera
<|>,QN and conmcopiae.
HPA
on amphora, H (?)
beneath amphora, ZO
132
256-6
M 1-25
•
0EO KAE
Ao o<|>A
TOZ NHZ
ETTI
MAX
O Z on amphora, E
beneath amphora, M E
ATTICA
67
AI
oi
COB,
ftOi
patera
KAE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
133
252-3
M 115
IKE ZloZ
AZK
A HIT! wreath.
AAHZ
GEO
on amphora, I
beneath amphora, ME(?)
134
255-7
Ai 11
Nl KH
THZ
AlO Gorgon's head, with
N Y snakes.
ZIOZ
EMBI
on amphora, M
beneath amphora, H (?)
135
252-9
M 115
<t>ANO KAH
KAHZ (ate)
ATTOA Artemis, wearing short
A.QN chiton and endromides,
|OZ grasping long torch
BAK with both hands.
Xio
on amphora, A
beneath amphora, Z<!>(?)
136
254-3
M 1-2
-
<t>ANO KAHZ
ATTOA
AUNIOZ same symbol.
<J>IAI
NOZ
on am])hora, |
beneath amphora, ME(?)
137
253-4
M 115
[<J)]ANO KAHZ
[A]HOA
[AHJNIOZ
[A]ZKA
[AjHllN
on amphora, K(?)
beneath amphora, ZO
138
258-6
M 1-2
XAPI APIZ
NAY rTEAZ
-p(-|Z Demeter (or Artemis r1) stand-
AIO ing facing, holding lighted
|^Y torch in either hand.
on amphora, O
K 2
68
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
B. Later Series with Names of Two Magistrates.
Te tradra chms
Similar.
Similar.
139
262-
M 13
AM 4>l
AZ
OINO Demeter, or Persephone,
<t>| standing, holding two
AOZ torches reversed,
on amphora, A
beneath amphora, Al
140
250-3
Al 1-2
similar; but beneath amphora, Zjfl
141
2587
Al 1-2
AP XI
Tl
MOZ lsis, standing 1., clad in long
AH chiton and peplos, wearing
M H characteristic head - dress,
XPI and holding lotus- flower.
on amphora, A
beneath amphora, Al
[Plate xxxiv. 10.]
142
254-6
Al 1-15
AlO 0AN
TOZ
Al sphinx, seated 1.
[ZXI]
[NHZ]
amphora, off coin.
143
258-2
Ai 1-2
EYA\H AOZ
©EO male figure (Theseus?)
HENI naked, facing, leaning
A HZ with r. on long spear.
on amphora, A
benea'h amjjhora, ETT
IB.M.C, Pl. xiii. 1.]
144
260-
Al 115
same names and symbol.
on amphora, K
beneath amphora, IZI (?)
14.5
264-9
M 14
KAE 0<|>A
NHZ /StuViAos, with Kids beneath;
ETTI attached to its apex by a
OE knot, and hanging down on
THZ either side, is a goatskin.
on amphora, K
beneath amphora, Al
ATTICA
69
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
146
258-4
M 1-3
similar ; but on amphora, A\ ; beneath,
IZI
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 2.]
147
266-6
Al 125
AY SAN
APOZ
O 1 NO poppy-head, between
<t>| ears of corn.
AOZ
on amphora, A
beneath amphora, EP (?)
148
257-6
Al 1-25
similar; but on amphora, A; beneath, Al
149
258-3
yll 1-2
MEN TUP
MOI Harmodius and Aristogeiton,
XI running r., raising r. hands
UN to strike.
on amphora, B
beneath amphora, EP
150
259-1
Al 1-2
similar ; but on amphora, H (?) ; beneath,
Al(?).
151
271-4
M 12
similar ; but on amphora, K ; beneath,
Al
152
260-6
M 1-2
similar ; but on amphora, A ; beneath,
Al
153
256-2
Al 115
similar ; but on amphora, M ; beneath,
Al
154*
253-7
Al 1-25
BAZI AE
Ml OPA
AA
THZ star of eight rays,
APIZ enclosed within
TinN two crescents.
on amphora, S
beneath amphora, EP(?)
[Plate xxxiv. 11.]
155
256-7
Al 1-3
* This coin must belling to the year 87 — 86 B
Aristion (cf. Nos. 124 and 125) to throw in thei
Athenian magistrate.
t Sec Rubensohn, in Athen. Mitth., 1898, pp.
MNA SE
AZ kerchnos,t with ears of
[S| EZ corn passed through
TUP each handle.
on amphora, T
beneath amphora, EP
C, when the Athenian demos were persuaded by
r lot with Mitbradates, who here appears as an
271 ff.
70
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
156
253-8
M 1-15
similar ; but on amphora, K
157
258-8
M 115
NEZ TOP
MNA
ZE stag 1.
AZ
on amphora, B
beneath amphora, Z£2
158
261-9
JR 12
similar ; but on amphora, E ; beneath,
Z<1>
159
265-1
M 1-2
similar ; but on amphora, X > beneath,
EP
160
253-8
M 1-2
similar ; but on amphora, Z ; beneath,
IZI
161
257-6
M 1-2
similar; but on amphora, K; beneath,
AH
162
254-4
M 1-2
similar ; but beneath, EP
163
253-9
M 12
similar ; but on amphora, A ; beneath,
Al
164
258-8
M 1-25
similar; but on amphora, N*; beneath,
AH
165
262-7
M 115
similar ; but beneath, EP
166
250-2
M 1-2
ZE NO
KAHZ
APMO serpent coiled r.
HE
NOZ on amphora, P
beneath amphora, ATT
167
257-6
M 1-2
.
similar ; but on amphora, Z ; beneath,
HE
168
2613
M 1-2
* See Num. Chron., 1899 (£
HE NO
KAHZ
APMO dolphin r., and
^ £ trident.
NOZ
on amphora, E
beneath amphora, TTEP(?)
rd Ser., vol. xix.), pp. 288 S.
ATTICA
71
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
QP
169
170
171
172
173
eath,
NO
174
175
NO
176
2516
255-
255-4
259-3
258-1
259-3
254-7
238-£
M 115
M 1-25
M 1-2
M 115
JR 1-15
M 115
M 1-2
JR 1-25
similar ; but on ampliora, O ; beneath,
AH
similar; but beneath, TTEP
similar ; but on amphora, A ; beneath,
HEP
similar ; but on amphora, ? ; beneath,
HP
(No. 172 is pierced.)
zn
TA
AHZ
0E
Ml
ZTO
bundle of twigs
KAHZ
(/3dKXos).
on amphora, ?
beneath amphora, ?
Circa 86—83 B.C.
Athens continued to strike money for a year or two after Sulla's campaign, though
under changed mud it ions. The following do not bear the name of the city.
Tetradrachms
Head of Athena Parthenos r., as on pre-
ceding coins.
Owl r., on amphora, as on preceding coins;
in field r., ^1 ; in field 1., ^ ; all
within wreath of olive.
on amphora, A
[Plate xxxrv. 12.]
Barbarous imitation
Barbarous imitation of above type.
Barbarous imitation of reverse of coin
bearing the names of ETTITENHZ,
ZnZANAPOZ, and KAAAIKPA
(cf. Nos. 108 and 109).
[Plate xxxiv. 13.]
72
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
Circa 220—33 B.C.*
The symbols, and in some cases the types, of the following bronze coins are frequently
found as symbols on the silver of the 'new' style. They are therefore
contemporaneous.
Head of Athena Parthenos r., as on silver
of the ' new ' style.
A OE Owl r., on amphora, as on silver
of the ' new ' style ; in field r., symbol;
all within a wreath of olive.
177
158-
M -9
symbol, bundle of twigs (?).
178
94-
M -8
,, kalathos(?).
179
144-5
M -85
„ poppy-head, between ears of corn (?).
180
110-
M -7
,, double cornucopiae.
181
107-5
M -75
Similar head ; decoration on helmet, ob-
scure ; boi'der of dots.
A Owl r., standing on prow ; on
0 E acrostolion, small owl r.
182
32-
M -55
Head of Athena Parthenos i\, as on No.
177 ; border of dots.
[B.M.C., I
A0E (in ex.) Two owls face to face on
thunderbolt ; all within wreath of olive.
>L. XIV. 3.]
183
54-5
M -6
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet ; border of dots.
Zeus naked r., extending I. arm and bran-
dishing thunderbolt in raised r. ; at his
feet, eagle r.
184
89-
M -8
[Plate x
A E in field I., kerchnos ; in field r.,
O cornucopiae.
xxiv. 14.]
185
78-
M -75
0
A p in field 1., amphora.
186
81-
M -7
•
. 0 in field 1. and r., caps of Dios-
E kouroi with stars.
187
83-5
M -8
1 * In the following series it is frequently im
A p in field 1., bundle of twigs (?).
possible to distinguish between O and 0.
ATTICA
73
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
92-5
111
100-5
94-
129-5
94-
109-
62-
118
134-5
67-
M -75
M -7
M -8
JE -8
M -8
M -8
M -85
M -8
M -75
M -75
M -Go
Similar.
Similar type, without eagle.
A OE in field 1. and r., caps of Dios-
kouroi with stars.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 4.]
A 0 in field 1., bundle of twigs (/JaK^os).
[Plate xxxiv. 15.]
A E in field r., star enclosed within two
O crescents.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 5.]
Head of Athena Parthenos r., as on No.
177 ; border of dots.
A Pallas charging r., armed with
OE crested helmet, long spear, and
aegis; all within wreath of olive.
in front, owl r.
Similar.
Similar.
Similar.
IB.M.C, Pl. xiv. S.]
in front, coiled serpent with head erect.
. O Statue of Delian Apollo, naked,
E facing, holding statuettes of
the three Chai'ites, and strung
bow; in field 1., cicada.
A 0E Tripod; in field 1., poppy-head ;
in field r., thunderbolt.
(E off coin.)
(A and poppy-head off coin.)
[B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 11.]
AO Sphinx seated r., wearing modius ;
E all within wreath of olive.
IB.M.C, Pl. xiv. 12.]
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet ; border of dots.
A 0E Artemis, wearing short chiton
and endi-omides and carrying quiver on
shoulder, running r., holding long lighted
torch with both hands.
[Plate xxxiv. 16.]
74
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
83'
113-
45-
68-
91-
40-
90-
68-5
29-5
29-5
20-
21-
M -65
M -75
M -45
M -85
M -7
JE 55
iE -65
M -65
M -55
IE -45
Head of Zeus r., bound with taenia; border
of dots.
Cicada.
Athena Polias r., hurling thunderbolt and
holding shield on 1. arm.
A © in field 1., ear of corn ; in field r.,
E serpent coiled, head erect.
A E in field 1., helmet; in field r.,
0 horse's head r.
A Owl r., head facing.
[0] E
[Plate xxxiv. 17.]
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair in long
curls.
A c Owl r., on (3o.kxo<; (?) ; in front,
O b lyre.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 6.]
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; border of dots.
. 0 Head of bearded Dionysos r.
E wearing wreath of ivy.
[Plate xxxv. 1.]
Head of young Dionysos r., wearing wreath
of ivy.
A
0 Kantharos.
M -5
M -45
inscr. partly off coin.
[B.M.G., Pl. xv. 7.]
(No. 204 is restruck, '^ being visible on obverse, in field r.)
0
Head of Artemis r., laur. ; border of dots, t » O Cicada.
Cicada.
Head of Artemis r.
[B.M.G., Pl. xv. 9.]
Amphora and palm.
A °
E
[Plate xxxv. 2.]
0
A E
A O Amphora and palm.
no palm visible ; E off coin.
ATTICA
75
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keverse
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
220
221
98-5
70-5
61-5
22-
31-5
16-5
24'5
218 34-
219 119f>
35-
24-
222 ! 54-5
M -9
m -8
M -6
M -4
M -45
M -45
M -4
M -5
M -75
M -45
M -5
JE -6
Head of Derneter r., wearing wreath of
corn.
A O Kerchnos, with ear of corn passed
E through either handle.
in field r., aplustre.
[Plate xxxv. 3.]
A 0 E Kerchnos ; all within wreath of
corn.
Dolphin r., and trident; border of dots.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 13.]
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; border of dots.
Head of Artemis r., quiver at shoulder ;
border of dots.
A 0 Kerchnos.
E
(0 off coin.)
A 0 Kerchnos ; all within wreath of
E olive.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 14.]
Head of Persephone (?) r., veiled and
wearing wreath of corn ; border of dots.
A 0E Kerchnos; all within wreath of
[Plate xxxv. 4.]
Head of Demeter r., veiled and wearing
wreath of corn ; border of dots.
A O Demeter in car 1., drawn by winged
E serpents ; she holds ears of corn,
and sceptre.
Head of Demeter r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 15.]
A0E Pigr.
Head of Demeter r., veiled and wearing
wreath of corn ; horde:' of dots.
A O Poppy-head, between two ears of
E corn ; all bound together.
j, 2
76
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Imperia
I Times
Bronze
Hadrian's partiality for Athens is well known. It was probably he teho conferred
upon the city the exceptional privilege of striking bronze in its own name, a
privilege which it continued to enjoy under the Antonines. Many of the types
are representations of statues described by Pansanias, whose visit fell in the
reign of M. Aurelius.*
223
1535
M -95
Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, and aegis.
around, traces of olive-wreath ?
Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
A0HNAI .. Athena standing r., wear-
ing crested helmet and long chiton with
peplos ; she leans on spear with raised
r., while on extended 1. she holds Nike;
in front, serpent with head erect r.
A0HN A 1 AN Athena Promachos
standing facing, head 1. ; she wears
crested helmet, long chiton and aegis ;
and holds spear in r. hand, shield on
1. arm.
224
81-5
M -85
[Cf. B.M.C.,
Pl. xvi. 3.]
225
77-
M -8
Head of Athena t\, wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
Similar type.
A0HN A III N Similar type.
A0H N AlflN Athena Parthenos,
standing facing, head 1., wealing crested
helmet, long chiton, and aegis ; she
holds Nike on r., while 1., which holds
spear, rests on shield which stands on
ground beside her ; in front, serjient
coiled, head erect 1.
226
97-
M -9
drapery about neck.
Nikel.
227
99-
M -95
no drapery.
Bust of Athena 1., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, and carrying shield and
Nike r.
[A]0H NAIHN Similar type ; Nike
r., with wings outstretched.
228
76-
M -8
spear.
* For a full list of these see Imhoof and G
pp. 125 ff.
ardner's Numismatic Commentary on Pausanias,
ATTICA
77
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
229
57'5
M -9
Similar type.
[Plate
A0HNAI £1 N Athena Parthenos,
standing r., holding owl and spear ; at
her feet, serpent coiled, head erect r.
xxxv. 5.]
230
51-
M -85
Bust of Athena r., wearing triple-crested
helmet, and aegis.
[Plate
A0HNAI . . Athena standing facing,
head 1., wearing crested helmet, long
chiton, and aegis ; she holds in 1.
shield and spear, and in her r. patera
over altar.
«xv. 6.]
231
69-5
M -8
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
A 0HNAI . N Athena standing 1.,
dropping vote into amphora ; she wears
crested helmet and long chiton ; 1. hand
rests on hip; behind her, a tree(?).*
232
89-5
M -85
Similar.
[Plate >
A0H NA 1 12 N Athena, standing
r., wearing crested Corinthian helmet,
and long chiton ; she looks back, and
stretches her r. behind her, while her
1. holds shield ; at her feet, coiled
serpent with head erect r.
.xxv. 7.]
233
1535
M V
Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet ; drapery about neck.
[Plate >
A0HN AIOJN Athena, standing 1.,
wearing crested helmet, and long chiton
with peplos ; with r. she places spear
against olive-tree, on which is perched
owl 1.; with 1. she fondles head of
serpent which passes behind her, being
visible both r. and 1. ; behind her, shield.
:xxv. 8.]
234
71-
M -85
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
A0HN .... Athena, standing r.,
wearing crested helmet and long chiton ;
on outstretched r., NikeC!); behind her,
column, on which, owl.
235
62-5
M -8
Similar.
* This is the piece numbered 183 in Combe'
It is in poor condition ; but the old description :
the variety should therefore be deleted from Iml
A0H NAII2N Olive-tree between owl,
facing, and amphora.
3 Descriptio (p. 60), and figured there Tab. 11. x.
md representation are certainly inaccurate, and
loot' and Gardner's list, op. tit., p. 135, No. 1-i.
78
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
236
54-5
JE "85
Similar.
0A and owl, facing.
237
26-5
M -45
Bust of Athena i\, weaving crested Corin-
thian helmet, and aegis.
A 0 Owl r., on olive-tree, round trunk
H of which twines serpent.
[Plate xxxv. 9.]
238
26-
M -5
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
Agonistic table ; on which, wreath, bust of
Athena r., and owl 1. ; beneath table,
amphora.
239
129-
M -9
no inscr. visible.
240
53-5
M '8
Similar.
(No. 240 i
[AJGHNAin N Similar type; but on
table, owl r., bust of Athena 1., and
wreath (?) .
3 pierced.)
241
116-5
M -75
Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet and aegis.
A Agonistic table; on which, owl r. ; to
0 1., palm ; beneath table, amphora.
[Plate xxxv. 10.]
Similar.
Owl r.
242
56-
M -65
A H
0 H
243
35-
iE -45
Similar.
A H
O H
Owl facing, wings open.
244
32-5
M -45
[Plate x
traces of inscr.
XXV. 11.]
245
36-
M -55
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Athe-
nian helmet, adorned with olive-leaves.
A0H Owl r. ; in field 1., spray of olive.
246
37-5
M -55
inscr. off coin.
ATTICA
79
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
45-5
95-5
65-
85-
85-5
G4-5
133-
139-
255 29-
M -7
M -9
M -65
M -8
M -85
M -8
M -95
M -8
M -5
Head of Athena r., in crested Corinthian
helmet.
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
A 0 Amphora ; on which, owl r.
H N
AG HN A IIIN Demeter, standing
1. in car drawn by two winged serpents ;
she holds ears of corn, and torch.
[B.M.O., Pl. xvii. 9.]
Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, and aegis.
Similar.
A Triptolemos (or Demeter) seated 1.
O in winged car, drawn by two
H serpents ; he holds ears of corn,
and torch (?).
A0H NAI CON Demeter standing r.,
holding reversed torch in either hand.
[Plate xxxv. 12.]
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin- A0 H NAII2N Artemis advancing 1.,
thian helmet. holding two torches.
[Plate xxxv. 13.]
Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Corin- AG H NAI CON Artemis, wearing short
thian helmet, and aegis. chiton, standing r., grasping torch with
both hands.
(No. 252 is pierced.)
Similar type.
Similar type, within wreath of olive.
A 0HNA I HN Apollo, naked,
standing r., holding branch and bow.
H
Theseus, naked r., club in raised r. ;
he seizes with 1. one horn of bull-
headed man (Minotaur), naked 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xviii. 9.]
Head of Theseus r., club at shoulder.
A0H Pig r. ; all within wreath of olive.
80
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
256
33-
M -45
Similar type.
A Bucranium.
e [H]
257
21-
M -4
Similar type.
Similar type.
A 0 Vase, in which poppy-head (?) and
H ears of corn.
A Two torches, lighted ; all within
0 wreath.
258
32-
M -5
H
259
37-
JE -5
Head of Hermes r., wearing petasos.
A0 Winged caduceus.
H
260
120-
M -9
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, and aegis.
A0 H N A 1 . . Themistokles in military
dress, standing r. on galley, and carrying
wreath and trophy ; on prow of galley
sits an owl.
261
28-
M -5
Bust of Athena r., wearing nested Corin-
thian helmet.
Head of Athena r. , wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet ; drapery about neck.
A0H Prow r. ; on the ram sits an owl.
Asklepios standing facing, head 1., leaning
on serpent-staff.
262
106-
M -9
A0 . . . . X1N
263
95-
M -85
NniAN H0A
264
815
M -85
(No. 264 is
Similar type.
A0HN AIHN
pierced.)
A 0 Similar type.
H
265
28-
M "45
•
266
139-
M 1-
Bust of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, and aegis.
A0H NAI CJN Bucranium.
ATTICA
81
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
267
268
269
270
271
108- M -95
89- M -85
89-5 M -85
47-
33-
58-
56-
43-
57'
M -65
M -45
M -6
M -65
M -55
M -55
21-
VOL. II.
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin
tliian helmet.
bust, with aegis (:
Bucranium, bound with wreath.
[A]GHN AinN
A0HN A I UN
A0H NA II2N
[B.M.C., Pl. xix. 9.]
Bust of Athena i\. wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, and aegis.
A Draped female figure, seated 1., 1.
0H hand resting on top of column
N A I in front of her.
WN
[Plate xxxv. 14.]
Similar type.
A Cista mystica, from which issues
0 [H] serpent 1.
[Plate xxxv. 15.]
ELEUSIS
No oilier Attic deme was permitted to issue money. Even Eleusis probably
coined only on the occasion of the Mysteries, to which the types obviously allude.
Bronze
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Demeter (or Triptolemos) seated 1. in
winged car drawn by two serpents ; she
holds in r. two ears of corn.
EAEY5I (beneath) Pig r., standing on
bundle of twigs (/Juk^os) ; all within
wreath of corn.
inscr. partly off coin.
[Plate xxxv. 16.]
Triptolemos 1., mounting winged car
drawn by two serpents.
type partly off coin.
EAEY (above) Pig r., standing on
/?a«x°s ; &U within wreath of corn.
82
SOUTHERN GREECE
Weight
Metat,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
65-5
M
■7
53-
M
•65
60-5
M
•7
39-
M -6
Triptolemos seated], in winged car drawn EAEY5I (above) Pig r., standing on
by two serpents ; he holds in v. two ears /JaK^os ; in ex., symbol,
of corn.
astragalos(P).
bucranium.
vine-branch with grapes ; type 1.
SALAMIS
Bronze
Circa 350-318 B.C.
The style of the coins of Salami* is that of the latter half of the Fourth
Century B.C. The island was occupied by the Macedonians in 318 B.C.
Female head r., hair rolled ; she wears
earring.
Z A Shield of Ajax ; on it, traces of
A A device (sword in sheath).
[Plate xxxv. 17.]
MEGARIS
83
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
i
MEGARIS
MEGARA
|
Circa 400—338 B.C.
Megara does not appear to hare struck money he/ore the clone of the Peloponnesian
war. After Chaeroueia it fell into Philip's hands. The standard of the following
piece is doubtful.
Silver
1
23-
M -45
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
MET Three crescents radiating from
a centre ; plain bolder.
[Plate xx.w. 18.]
Circa 307—243 B.C.
In 307 B.C. Megara teas freed by Demetrius Poliorcetes. Sixty years later it
became a member of the Achaean League (q.v.), and issued coins with the
federal types.
Bronze
Head of Apollo r. , laur. ; hair long.
MErA Lyre.
PEHN
2
92-
M -85
IB.M.C, I
'l. xxi. 7.]
o
93-5
m -85
AAETA PED.N Similar type, of later
style ; border of dots.
Similar type, of later style; border of dots.
4
71-
M -7
Similar type, of earlier style.
M ETA Tripod-lebes with three handles.
PEI2N
Prow 1. ; on it, tripod.
M ET between two dolphins, swimming r.
and 1. ; border of dots.
5
355
^E -65
G
50-
,E -7
beneath, dolphin 1.
dolphins, 1. and r.
». -i
84
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
11
12
36
'O
53-
29-
43-
23-
M -6
M -6
M -5
m -65
M -5
M -9
Prow 1.; beneath, dolphin r. (?).
MET Similar type; dolphins, r. and 1.
[Plate xxxv. 19.]
MEfA Prowl.
Tripod-lebes with three handles ; on either
side, dolphin upwards ; border of dots.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxi. 12.]
Similar.
Obelisk of Apollo Karinos (/3uitvAos) ; on
either side, dolphin upwards ; border of
dots.
Imperial limes
Caracalla
AKAIMAY ANT.N€IN0C Bust
of youthful Caracalla r., laur., wear-
ing paludamentum, and cuirass with
Gorgon's head upon it.
M€TAP €WN Dionysos standing
r., holding kantharos, and leaning on
filleted thyrsos ; at his feet, panther 1.
AEGINA
85
No.
Weight
188-2
181-5
90-2
193-8
190-7
Metal
Size
M -85
M -75
Al -6
4 15-3 M -3
M -25
M -9
M -9
Obverse
Reverse
AEGINA
Silver
Circa 700 — 550 B.C.
Aegina was the first stat<' in Greece proper to strike money. For some two
centuries her coins formed the chief currency of the 1'cloponnesns, and it is
probable that they circulated in Attica before Solon's time.
Aeginetlo Standard
Staters
Tortoise with smooth shell, having row I Incuse square, divided into eight triangular
of dots down the middle. compartments, three of which are raised,
and five depressed.
row of dots not visible.
Similar.
row of dots not visible.
Similar.
Similar.
[Plate xxxv. 20.]
compartments irregularly depressed.
Drachm
Similar.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 8.]
Obol
| Similar.
i
Hemiobol
Similar ; depressions irregular.
-(-
Circa 550—480 B.C.
During this period the Obverse type becomes rather more realistic, while tin'
incuse of the Itcv. is conventionalised. The persistency of the types bears witness
to the popularity of the coins.
Staters
Tortoise with smooth shell, having row of
dots down the middle, and three dots
at the top.
Incuse squai'e divided into five compart-
ments by broad lines.
[Plate xxxv. 21.]
S(i
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 480—431 B.C.
In 431 B.C. the Aejinetans were expelled from their island by the Athenians,
who sent Jcleruchs of their own to occiqiy it.
Staters
8
192-3
M -85
Tortoise ; structure of the shell fully
shown.
Similar.
9
189-
Al -8
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 10.]
After circa 404 B.C.
At the close of the Peloponnesian war the Ae/jinelans were restored by Ly Sander.
Stater
10
186-6
M -95
Tortoise ; structure of shell fully shown.
A IF! Incuse square, divided by broad
lines into five compartments; within two
of these, letters of inscr. ; within a third,
dolphin r. upwards.
[Plate xxxv. 22.]
Drachm
11
90-1
Al -75.
A 1 Similar type.
N 1 Similar.
Obol
A 1 Similar type.
Similar, without dolphin.
12
12-9
.il -45
letters doubtful.
Bronze
After circa 404 r.c.
13
28-5
M -5
A on either side of which, dolphin up- | Incuse square, divided as above into five
wards. i compartments.
14
25-5
M -5
15
23-5
M -45
• i
Second Century B.C.
16
48-5
M G5
A 1 Bucranium.
Dolphin 1.; above, Nl ; beneath, API.
CORINTH
87
No.
Weight
Mktat,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
128-6
1237
132-5
134-6
124-
43-7
M 9
M -75
.11 -s
Jl 8
M -8
M -55
CORINTH
SrLVER
The, early date at which Corinth began to strike money is a testimony to her
commercial activity, and the persistency of the, Pegasos type is a proof of the
popularity of her issues. The stater was of Euboic- Attic weight, hut the
adoption of a system of division by three and by six facilitated exchange with
cities where the Aeginetic standard, was in use, the Corinthian drachm, or third,
being nearly equiralent to the Aeginetic, hemidrachm.
Before, circa 500 li.C.
Stater
9 (beneath) Pegasos, bridled, with curled I Quadripartite incuse square, arranged in
wing, flying 1. the form of a swastika.
fabric flat.
[Plate xxxvi. 1.]
Circa 500—431 B.C.
Itaters
9 (beneath) Pegasos, bridled, with curled
Aving, flying r.
Incuse square ; within, linear square en-
closing archaic head of Pallai 1., wearing
necklace, and Corinthian helmet with-
out crest ; hair in queue, and indicated
by dots.
[Plate xxxvi. 2.]
Similar,
(type 1.)
Incuse square, within which similar head
of Pallas r. ; hair indicated by lines.
behind, 9-
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 7.]
Drachm
Similar.
Incuse square, within which archaic head
of Aphrodite r., ends of hair caught up
behind under taenia.
[Plate xxxvi. 3.]
ss
SOUTHERN GREECE.
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
11
12
13
11-9
124-8
128-2
132-
131-9
128-8
119-
.11 -5
M -85
M -95
yR -85
M -95
M -9
.11 9
Circa 431—400 B.C.
Diobol
9 (beneath) Pegasos bridled, with curled
wing, flying 1. ; border of dots.
above, vine-branch with grapes.
Incuse square, within which Pegasos facing,
with curled wings, prancing forward ;
around, A O
A
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 26.]
Circa 400—338 i?.c.
The trade of Corinth doubtless profited at the expense of that of Athens after
tlic disastrous close of the Pelopouncsian war. During the half century or so
that followed, the Corinthian mint was extraordinarily active.
Staters
9 (beneath) Pegasos, bridled, with curled
wing, walking r.
9 (beneath) Pegasos, bridled, with
pointed wing, flying r.
Similar ; but Pegasos 1., and unbridled.
Head of Pallas 1., wearing Corinthian
helmet without crest ; beneath helmet,
a leather cap apj>ears.
Similar.
Similar ; but no leather cap.
behind, forepart of horse r.
[Plate xxxvi. 4.]
Similar ; but Pegasos r., and bridled.
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with loose rein,
and pointed wing, standing r.
[B.M.C., Tu iv. 9.]
Similar type r., with leather cap.
behind, bearded serpent r.
behind, thymiaterion.
[B.M.C., Pl. hi. 15.]
Similar type 1.
around, five dolphins.
[B.M.C., Pl. iv. 4.]
CORINTH
89
No.
Weight
MbtaIi
Size
Obverse
Keverse
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
126-2
129-
133-6
132-
129-
128-5
132-
130-
M -95
M -9
M -85
M 1-
M -9
M -9
jR -85
M -8
9 (beneath) Pegasos, bridled, with curled
wing, walking 1.
9 (beneath) Pegasos, unbridled, with
pointed wing, flying 1.
Similar ; but Pegasos r.
Similar ; but Pegasos bridled.
9 (beneath) Pegasos, bridled, with curled
wing, walking 1.
Similar type 1.
around, four dolphins.
Similar type,
behind, J$£
[B.M.C., Pl. iv. 7.]
Similar type ; same symbol,
in front, dolphin downwards.
Similar type.
to r., ^ ; to 1., dolphin downwards.
same symbols.
[B.M.C., Pl. iv. 9.]
Similar type r.
to 1., Poseidon, naked, standing r. on
basis, holding dolphin on extended 1..
and trident in raised r. ; to r., dolphin
downwai'ds.
Similar.
on hind-quarter, 9
[B.M.C., Pt,. iv. 13.]
Similar type 1.
9 (beneath) Pegasos, bridled, with pointed
wing, flying r.
to 1., dolphin downwards; to r., naked
male figure, bearded, standing r., hold-
ing transverse staff.
Similar type r.
behind, naked male figure, bearded, stand-
ing r. on basis, holding transverse staff
and hanging fillets.
N
90
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
22
130-
23
1-Ji-l
24
38-7
2:,
13-9
2G
129-3
27
127-9
ill -9
M -9
Al -6
A\ A
Al -85
.11 -9
Similar ; but Pegasos shows both wings
Similar type 1.
behind, owl r.
[BM.C, Pl. v. 6.]
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with streaming Similar type r.
rein and pointed wing, flying r.
behind, ship's stern 1.
[Plate xxxvi. 5.
Drachm
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying r.
Head of Aphrodite r., wearing earring;
liair enveloped in head-dress.
Similar, but Pegasos 1.
poor style.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. v. 10.]
Diobol
Pegasos, witb curled wing, trotting
The following, which bear Idlers or abbreviated magistrates' names, began to be
issued about the same time as the preceding series. They continued to appear
down to circa 243 B.C., 'when Corinth, after being under Macedonian rule for
nearly a century, was liberated by Aratus, and henceforth conformed
to the monetary convention of the Achaean League (q.v.).*
It was destroyed by Mummius in 146 B.C.
Circa 400—350 B.C.
Staters
9 (beneath) Pegasos, bridled, with curled
wing, walking 1.
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Corin-
thian belmet without crest; beneath
helmet, a leather cap appears.
to h, dolpbin downwards, and traces of
letters ; to r., rose.
[Plate xxxvi. 6.]
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Similar type r.
behind, Y3, and bearded male figure,
naked (Zeus ?), standing 1. on basis,
holding in r. a thunderbolt^?), and in 1.
a transverse staff with hanging flllet.
[B.M.C., Pl. vii. 1.]
* The chronological arrangement of Nos. 20 ff. is based on Head, B.M.C. Corinth, etc., pp. xxiv. ff.
CORINTH
91
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
36
130-2
123-8
37-7
L32-3
122-8
131-
129-4
LSI-
.11 -or,
131-9 M -9
yR -95
M -6
JR. 8
JR. 9
/R -8
.11 -81
JR -85
Similar, but Pegasos r., and bridled.
Similar type.
to 1., double-bodied owl; to r., OY3
[B.M.C., Pl. vii. 8.]
Similar; but Pegasos 1., and unbridled
Similar type 1.
to I., dolphin downwards; to v.. $
[B.M.C., Pl. vni. 6.]
<? (beneatb) Pegasos, with curled wing,
walking 1.
Similar type ; same symbol and letter.
<p (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Drachm
Head of Aphrodite 1., hair rolled,
behind, dolphin downwards.
[B.M.C., Pl. viii. 9.]
(No. 31 is pierced.)
Circa 350 — 338 B.C.
Staters
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Head of Pallas I., wearing Corinthian
helmet without crest, and necklace ;
beneath helmet, a leather cap appears.
behind, A, and bee.
[Plate xxxvi. 7.]
beneath, A; behind, wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 3.]
in front, A ; behind, Thessalian helmet.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 4.]
in front, A ; behind, astragalos.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 5.]
behind, bar pa and A
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 6.]
n2
92
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
Weight
38-6
40-8
41-
35-4
19-6
133-
40-3
Metal
Size
.R -65
.R -6
.11 -6
M 6
JR -55
M -85
M -55
Obverse
Reverse
Drachms
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Head of Aphrodite r., wearing earring and
necklace ; hair enveloped in head-dress.
Similar.
behind, A
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 11.]
type 1. ; in front, A
(No. 38 is pierced.)
Head of Aphrodite 1., wearing earring and
necklace, hair bound with crossed cord,
and tied at the top, leaving a loose
bunch.
Similar.
behind, A
[Plate xxxvi. 8.]
Head of Aphrodite 1., wearing earring
and necklace ; hair falling over neck.
behind, A
H emidrachm
9 (beneath) Forepart of Pegasos, with
curled wing, flying- 1.
Head of Aphrodite 1., wearing necklace ;
hair enveloped in head-dress.
Stater
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing, ' Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace, and
flying 1.
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
crested Corinthian helmet without crest ;
beneath helmet, a leather cap appears.
to 1., A; beneath, A; to r., mask of
Seilenos.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 19.J
Drachm
Head of Aphrodite 1. ; hair rolled,
above, A A ; to r., three crescents in circle.
[Plate xxxvi. 9.]
CORINTH
93
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Staters
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace, and
crested Corinthian helmet without crest ;
beneath helmet, a leather cap appears.
44
129-8
M -85
Similar ; but Pegasos shows both wings.
to 1., A ; to r., Y and Pallas, standing 1.,
holding spear over shoulder.
[Plate xxxvi. 10.]
Similar type, without necklace.
45
132-6
JR -85
to 1., r ; to r., filleted thyrsos.
46
128-5
,R -85
[B.M.G., '
i) it j?
Pl. x. 1.]
47
130-9
^l -85
Pallas wears necklace; to 1., T; to r.,
dove flying 1. in wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. x. 2.]
Hemidrachm
48
19-8
/R -45
9 (beneath) Forepart of Pegasos, with
curled wing, flying 1.
Head of Aphrodite 1., wearing earring;
hair rolled, and tied in queue.
[Plate xxxvi. 11.]
Stater
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace, and
Corinthian helmet without crest ; be-
neath helmet, leather cap appears.
49
131-2
M -8
beneath, A; tor., head of Helios, facing.
[B.M.C., Pl. x. 6.]
Drachms
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Head of Aphrodite 1., wearing earring and
necklace; hair bound with crossed cord,
and tied in bunch at top, with loose
ends.
50
39-7
^R -6
behind, A
\_B.M.C, Pl. x. 10.]
94
SOUTHERN GREECE
No. Wjbight
51
56
59
38-8
38-5
L8-9
54 132-2
129 1
180-3
58 126-4
130-3
Metal
Size
Obvet.sk
Reverse
M -65
M -7
/R -45
.11 -85
.11 -9
M -9
130-8 /R -8
A\ -35
.R -9
Similar. Similar head, with flowing hair.
to r., A in wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. x. 14.]
to 1., A ; to r., phiale.
[B.M.C., Pi, x. 17.]
Hemidrachm
9 (beneath) Forepart of Pegasos, with ! Similar head 1. ; hair rolled, leaving loose
curled wing, flying I. ends.
I to r., A
Staters
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wings, Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace, and
both visible, living 1. Corinthian helmet without crest; be-
neath helmet, leather cap appears.
to 1., | ; to r., Nike flying 1., holding fillet.
)) I) !>
[B.M.C., Pr, x. 20.]
to 1., [I] ; to r., cock 1., on club 1.
[B.M.C., Pr,. x. 21.]
Similar type.
to r., A, and trophy.
[Plate xxxvi. 12.]
Similar type.
to r., N, and three crescents in circle.
[B.M.C:, Pr,. xi. 5.]
to r., N, and Ares standing 1., leaning on
spear, and resting r. foot on rock.
[B.M.C., Pi,, xi. 7.]
Similar; but Pejjasos shows one wing.
Similar.
CORINTH
95
No. ! Wkight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Revek.se
(30
61
128-6 .11 -85
1271 Al -8
Similar.
Similar type i\, without necklace.
to r., N, and forepart of galley r.
[Plate xxxvi. 13.]
to r., N, and bueraniuni.
[B.M.a, Pl. xi. 11.]
Circa 338 — 300 B.C.
Staters
62
63
133-8
132-5
M -8
M -85
6-1 131(3
65
127-5
66 126-2
67 131-2
68 131-2
M -85
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing-, I Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace and
flying I. crestless Corinthian helmet, wreathed
with laurel; to I., A; to r.. P; behind,
boar at bay 1.
P off coin.
A off coin.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 1.]
Similar.
M -9
M -85
M -95
M -85
131-2 .It -9
70 131-7 Al 9
71 1319 ' Al -Hi
Similar.
Similar head, without necklace; to 1.. A ;
beneath, P; to r., plough.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 3.]
Similar head, with necklace; to 1., A;
beneath, P.
to i\, Gorgon's head on aegis.
.,
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 4.]
to r., Chimaera advancing 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 5.]
to i\, statue of Pallas Promacho.s r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xn. 6.]
to i'., cornucopiae, with ears of corn.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 7.]
to r., eagle 1., looking back.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 8.]
96
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
Weight
127-2
1321
132-
132-1
131-7
129-
125-7
42-
Metal
Size
M -75
M -8
M -9
M -85
M -9
^l -8
Obverse
Reverse
M -85
M -65
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing, [ Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace, and
flying 1.
Similar.
Corinthian helmet without crest ; be-
neath helmet, a leather cap appears ;
to 1., A ; to r., I
to r., Zeus seated r. on throne, brandish-
ing thunderbolt in raised r. ; 1., off coin.
[B.M.G., Pl. xii. 19.]
to r., Pallas standing 1., holding spear
over shoulder.
\BM.C, Pl. xii. 21.]
to r., Artemis huntress, bending bow to
shoot.
[JBJf.C., Pl. xii. 22.]
to r., Artemis running 1., holding torch in
either hand.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 24.]
to r., Artemis running 1., holding long
torch with both hands.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 25.]
to r., terminal figure, bearded, facing,
holding caduceus and cornucopiae.
IB.M.C, Pl. xii. 27.]
Similar type; to 1., A ; beneath, | ; to r.,
figure wearing short chiton, running r.,
holding torch in r., and branch over 1.
shoulder.
[Plate xxxvi. 14.]
Drachm
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Head of Aphrodite 1.. wearing earring and
necklace; hair enveloped in head-dress.
to 1., A ; to r., I
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 29.]
CORINTH
97
No.
80
81
82
83
85
86
87
Weight
Metal
Size
359
121-
124-3
128-5
331
41-
30-5
21-
VOL. II.
M -6
M -9
M -85
M
ji •<;
M -5
M -45
M -45
Obverse
Keverse
Circa 300—243 B.C.
Drachm
<j> (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing, \ Head of Aphrodite 1., wearing eai'ring and
flying 1.
necklace ; hair bound with broad diadem,
ends of which hang down.
to 1., A ; to r., traces of letter (?).
[Plate xxxvi. 15.]
Staters
<j> (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace, and
Corinthian helmet without crest ; be-
neath helmet, leather cap appears.
Similar.
to r., J5], and terminal figure 1.
[Plate xxxvi. 16.]
to r., ^ , and Nike 1., holding fillets.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 13.]
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crestless Corin-
thian helmet, bound with wreath of oak;
beneath helmet, leather cap appears.
to r., fol, and ithyphallic term 1.
[Plate xxxvi. 17.]
Drachm
9 (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1.
Head of Aphrodite 1., wearing earring and
necklace ; hair enveloped in head-dress.
to r., [71
[B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 12.]
9 (beneatb) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
%ing 1.
Bronze
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Ornamental trident upwards,
to r., dolphin downwards,
to r., ivy- leaf (?).
to 1., A ; to r., A and tripod.
98
SOUTHERN GREECE
i
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
88
33-
M -45
to 1., A and amphora.
89
29-
M -45
to r., A and amphora.
90
30-5
M -5
to 1., H ; to r., wreath.
91
26-5
M -5
to 1., £ ; to r., filleted palm.
[Plate xxxvi. 18.]
92
29-5
M -5
to 1., Z ; to r., star of eight rays.
93
91-
M -7
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
KOPIN [0]II2N Ornamental trident
upwards.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 7.]
Circa 300-243 B.C.
94
37-
M -6
Young male head 1., laur. ; behind, aplustre.
(J) (beneath) Pegasos, with pointed wing,
flying 1. ; plain border.
[Plate xxxvi. 19.]
95
32-
iE -55
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying r.
no letter visible.
96
36-5
M -55
beneath, K
[B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 9.]
•
Imperial Times
After the lapse of a century Corinth was restored (46 B.C.) by Julius Caesar
as a Boman Colony (Latis Julia Corinthus). From that time until the death
of Galba, it issued, bronze coins bearing the names of the most important annual
magistrates, the Duoviri, at first together, afterwards {except for a short time
in the reign of Claudius) singly*
Under Augustus
P. Aebutius Sp. f. and C. Julius Heraclius.
97
M -85
AVGVSTV9 CORIN" 'Head of
Augustus i\, hare.
* See B.M.C. Corinth, etc., pp. xxxiii. ff . ; also
P • /£_ R7" • S P • F all within wreath.
c ivjioj-er/m:
iivir avi-
ITER
Earle Fox in Journ. Internal, ii. (1899) pp. 89 ff.
CORINTH
99
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
M -9
M -9
M -9
M -9
M -9
M -85
M -85
M -85
Q. Caecilius Niger and C. Heius Pamphilus
CO[RIN"] Head of Aphrodite i\,
wearing earring and necklace ; hair
crimped, and tied in bunch at back,
leaving ends loose.
Q.CAECILNIGR Pellerophon, seated
C • H EIO PAA on Pegasos pran-
1 1 V I R (in ex. ) cing r. ; in raised
r. he holds spear poised to strike
chimaera crouching 1.
AA off coin.
IIVIR off coin.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 7.]
CORItf" Head of Aphrodite r., as
above ; but hair bound several times
with crossed cord.
(inscr. illegible.)
a-CAECIL NIGR
IIVIR
C HEIOPAA
(inscr. obscure.)
Pegasos, with
pointed wing,
flying r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 8.]
M. Novius Bassus and M. Ant. Hipparchua
MNOVIO BASSO AVAST HIP I IIVIR CORINT Head of Julius
PARC Head of Augustus r., bare. Caesar r., laur.
C. Servilins C. f. Primus and M. Antonius HipparcJiut
COR I NT Head of Augustus r., bare.
CAESAR
C SERVILIO C F PRIAAO
C H O • 1 1 V I R Heads, face to face, of
Caius and Lucius, bare ; between them,
C-L
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 12.]
Under Tiberius
L. Arrius Peregrinus and L. Fiuius Labeo
L-ARRIO PEREGRINO IIVIR LFV Hexastyle temple,
Head of Livia r., veiled and wearing COR facing; statue
stephane.
visible within.
on frieze, traces of GEN"- IVLI
o 2
100
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
10G
107
108
109
110
111
112
Weight
Metal
Size
^E '85
Obverse
Reverse
JE -8
m -75
M -75
M -8
M -85
M -8
LFVRIOLA BEONE IIVIR Head
of Augustus 1., radiate.
LA RINO IIVIR
COR
Similar type ; no statue,
no letters visible on frieze.
A. Vatronius Laheo and L. Rutilius Plancus
Young male head, laur., r.*
traces of inscr.
AVATRONIOLA BEONEIIVIR
CO R
Nike, holding wreath and palm, alight-
ing 1. on globe.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 10.]
[AJVATRONIO [LABEONE IIV
|R] Young male head ]., laur.
IIVIR
laur.
Young male head r.,
LRVT[ILIO PLAN]CO- IIVIR
CO R
Similar type.
AVATRONIO[LABEOIsE]
C OR
IIVIR (in ex.)
Pegasos, with pointed wings, both
visible, walking r.
CCAE9AR AVGVST
Caligula 1., bare.
(last part of inscr. obscure.)
Under Caligula
P. Vipsanius Agrippa and M. Bellius Proculns
Head of
CAIS CAEJARAVG Similar head r.
P VIPSANIO-A GRIPPA IIVIR
COR
Pegasos, with pointed wings, flying r.
(VIPSANO in inscr.)
Similar.
* Described as Augustus, B.M.C. Corinth, etc., Nos. 500 f. Mr. Earle Fox's objections
(Journ. Intern., 1899, p. 96) seem -wen-founded. Probably, as Mr. Pox suggests, the head is that
of Caligula, and the series may belong to the reign of Tiberius.
CORINTH
101
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
113
M -8
C CAESAR AVGVS Head of
Caligula 1., bare.
AV BELLIO PROCVLO- IIVIR
COR
Pegasos, with pointed wings, both
visible, flying r.
114
M -8
115
M -85
Inscr. illegible. Similar head r., bare.
Similar.
116
M -85
CAE9AR GERMANIC Head of
Germanicus r., laur.
AVBELLIO PROCVL[0 IIVIR]
COR
Rudder and globe.
Under Claudius
Octavius and Licinus
117
M -8
Tl CLAVDCAE9 [A]R AV PP
Head of Claudius r., laur.
[0]CTAVIO [LICINO]
COR
Akrokorinthos, surmounted by hexastyle
temple; infield, ITER IIVIR
Under Nero.
Ti. Claudius Anaxilans and P. Ventidius Fronto
118
M -85
NEROCAE SAR Head of Nero 1.,
laur.
Similar.
TICLA/A NA XI LAOIIVI
COR
Tetrastyle temple, within which statue
of the Emperor 1., holding patera in
extended r.
[TICLA/]ANAXILAO IIVIR
[COR]
The Emperor standing 1., extending r.
hand ; he is crowned from behind by
female figure, wearing turreted head-
dress and holding comucopiae (the
City?).
[Plate xxxvi. 20.]
119
M -75
120
M -8
NERO CAESAR Similar head r.,
laur.
PVE NFRONTONE [IIVIR]
CO[R] Similar type.
102
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Ee verse
M. Ac. Candidus and Q. Fid. Flaccus
121
M -85
NEROCLAVD CAESAVG Head
of Nero r., laur.
MACCANDIDO Helios, driving
II V 1 R galloping quad-
COR riga r.
122
M -8
OCTAVIAENE RONISAVG
Bust of Octavia r.
AAACCANDIDO Poseidon in biga 1.,
[ 1 1 V 1 R ] C O R drawn by hippo-
camps.
123
M -85
NEROCLAV CAESAVG Head
of Nero r., laur.
Q-FVLFLACCO Similar type.
IIVRCOR
77. Claudius Optatus (and C Julius Polyacnus)
124
M -8
NERO CLA/D CAE$A/G Head
of Nero r., bare.
TICLA/DIOOPTATOMVIR
COR
Belleroplion, naked, shield on 1. arm,
striding r., and seizing by the bridle
Pegasos, prancing 1.
125
M -75
[Cf. B.M.C.,
Similar.
Pl. xviii. 2.]
TICLA/DIOOPTATOIIVIRCOR
126
JE -8
A/G off coin.
1 CTH
Wreath of parsley, within which 2* . .
127
M -75
NERO CLA/D Cfc$A/G Similar
type 1.
Similar.
inscr. partly off coin.
P. Memmius Cleander (and L. Rutilius Piso)
128
m -8
NEROCAE AVGIWP Head of
Nero r., radiate.
[B.M.C., P
PAAEAACLEAN DROIIQlCOR
Emperor standing on suggestum, head 1.,
holding scroll in extended r. ; in field,
AD LO
AV G
L. XVIII. 5.]
CORINTH
103
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
129
130
131
132
133
M -8
M -85
M 1-1
JE -85
M -8
L. Caninius Agrippa
ROMAEET IMPERIO
Roma, turreted, r.
Bust of
[L]CAN A GRIPPAE M VI
COR
Tetrastyle temple, seen at an angle ; in
front, flight of steps. ■
[B.M.C., Pl. xvni. 7.]
Head of Poseidon r., wearing taenia and
carrying trident over shoulder ; in
front, [NEPTVJNO; beneath, A/G
LCANAGRI PPAEMVIR Figureof
COR Isthmos,
naked 1., standing leaning with either
hand ou a rudder.
[Plate xxxvi. 21.]
Vespasian on his accession appears to have deprived Corinth of the right of
coinage. The city issued no money from Ike death of Galba till the
time of Domitian.
Domitian
IMPCAE9 DOMITIANV9 AVG-
GERM PM Head of Domitian
r., laur.
IMP CAE9DOAMTI AVG GERM
Similar type.
[ ] DOMIT AVG GER[M]
Similar type.
VICT AVG Nike 1., erecting
COR trophy, on the
shield of which she is writing ; at the
foot of trophy, captive seated r.
[Plate xxxvi. 22.]
COLIVL- FL AVGCOR Athlete.
miked, running 1., holding torch/?) and
palm.
[Plate xxxvi. 23.]
COLIVL [FL] AVGCO[R] Circular
building without roof, and with large
door in front ; from the interior rises a
conical erection, projecting high above
the walls.*
poor condition.
* "Perhaps a sprin<?-house ; possibly an obelisk within a stadium." (Imhoof and Gardner,
Num. Commentary on l'ausanias, p. 15.)
104
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
s
Reverse
Hadiian
134
M -85
ADRIANV9AVG Bust of
Hadrian r., laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
IMPCAE9TRAIANVHADRAV
GV$T Similar type.
COLLAV (?) IVLCOR Triumphal
arcli surmounted, in centre, by quadriga |
facing, and, at either side, by trophy.
[Plate xxxvi. 24.]
COLI Galley r., impelled by
CORA(?) rowers.
135
M -95
inscr. careless and doubtful.
136
M -9
IA\PCAE9TR Similar type.
[ ] COR Round temple of Meli-
kertes, five pillai's visible ; within.
Melikertes on dolphin r. ; in the back-
ground, between the pillars, two trees(?).
[Plate xxxvi. 25.]
|
Antoninus Pius
137
^ 1-
ANTONjNVS AVGPIVS Head
of Antoninus Pius r., laur.
Similar.
ISTH within wreath of pine.
AMA
[B.M.C., Pl. xx. 3.]
COR Chimaera, advancing r.
CLI
138
^ 1-1
second half of inscr. in ex.
139
^E 1-
Similar.
CLI Helios, radiate and with flying
COR chlamys, driving galloping
quadriga r.
[Plate xxxvi. 26.]
1
M. Aurelius
140
M -95
AAAVRELIAN .ONINVS
Bust of M. Aurelius r., laur., wearing
cuh'ass and paludamentum.
CLICOR Pegasos, with pointed wing,
Hying 1.
CORINTH
105
No.
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
ffi 1-1
M 1-05
M -8
M -95
M -8
M 1-
M 11
M 1-05
.AVRANTO NINVS Head
of M. Aurelius r., laur.
Eeverse
CLIC OR Lion seated r., on haunches,
head erect.
• TON I IMVSAVG Similar type. [ ] COR Round temple, resting
on six pillars, and having its dome-
shaped I'oof flanked hy dolphins; within,
Melikertes lying r. on dolphin.
[Plate xxxvi. 27.]
Bust of M. Aui'elius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
inscr. illegible.
MAVRANT ONINVSAVG
Similar type.
IMPMAVRAN TONINVSAVG
Similar type.
same die as No. 143.
IMPMANTO NINVSAVG
Similar type.
C L I Chimaera gallojnng r.
COR
CLICOR
Melikertes riding on
dolphin r.
[B.M.C., Ph. xx. 11.]
CLI COR
Melikertes standing on
dolphin r.
CLI Melikertes lying on dolphin r.
COR in the background, two trees.
[Plate xxxvi. 28.]
AAAVRANTONI NV9AVG Head CLICOR Akrokorinthos, surmounted
of M. Aurelius r., laur. by tetrastyle temple of Ajdirodite, seen
at an angle; on lower part of hill, at
either side, small arched grotto; on 1.,
a tree.
[Plate xxxvi. 29.]
IMAVRANTO NINVSAVG
Similar type.
C L I COR Similar type; but in front,
at foot of rock, object resembling pedi-
ment of temple, with trees in front.
[B.M.C., Pl. xx. 15.]
VOL. II.
106
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
M 1-05
JE 11
M 1-1
M 1-05
M 11
M 11
M 1-05
M 6
MAVRAN TONINVS
Similar type.
I S within wreath of parsley.
THAAI
A
L. Verus
-- VERVSAVG Head of L. Verus
i'., bare.
IMPCAESLAVRE VERVSAVG
Similar type.
LAVRE VERVSAVG Bust
of Verus r., wearing paludamentum.
IMPLAVR VERVSAVG Similar
type.
CLICOR Melikertes lying on dolphin
r. ; all within wreath of pine.
Similar.
Similar.
Similar.
CLI Melikertes riding on dolphin r. ;
COR all within wreath of pine.
CLICOR Aphrodite, draped 1., holding
with both hands a shield, which she
uses as a mirror ; at her feet, Eros r.,
extending wreath.
[Plate xxxvi. 30.]
CLICOR Poseidon, naked, standing 1.,
r. foot resting on rock ; he leans with 1.
on trident and holds dolphin in r., r.
elbow resting on r. knee; in field 1., a
tree.
IS
THMI
A
[Plate xxxvi. 31.]
within wreath of parsley.
Commodus
IMPMAVRCOMO ANTOAVG
Head of Commodus r., laur.
C [LI
wing,
C]0 R
flying r.
Pegasos, with pointed
CORINTH
107
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
157
M -95
Septimius Severus
--PER TAVGIMP
Septimius Severus r., laur.
Head of
[LSJEPTSEVPER AVGIMPVII
Bust of Septimius Severus 1., laur.,
showing naked shoulders ; he grasps
spear and shield.
CLI Isthmos seated 1. on rock, on
COR which his 1. hand leans ; his
r. rests on rudder; in field ].,
Melikerfces standing on dolphin r., with
outstretched r.
[Plate xxxvi. 32.]
CLI COR Pallas (or Roma), seated 1.
on throne without back, leaning with 1.
on spear, and holding Nike in extended
r. : behind her, shield.
158
M 1-08
159
M -95
160
/E -95
161
M -95
inscr. careless and doubtful.
style rude.
[Plate xxxvii. 1.]
Caracalla
IMPCAESM AVRELANTON
Bust of youthful Caracalla r., laur.,
wearing palndamentum.
CLI C Fountain-nymph Peirene, seated
9J O 1. ; at her feet, Pegasos r.,
drinking from stream of water'
she pours from a vase ; in background,
Akrokorintbos, surmounted by temple
of Aphrodite.
90 in ex.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxi. 16.]
Plautilla
PLAVT E Bust of Plau-
tilla r., draped ; in front, cornucopiae.
PLAVTILLAE AVGVSTAE
Similar.
Similar.
162
iE -95 inscr. obscure.
CLI COR Artemis huntress, wearing
short chiton and endromides, holding
torch and bow ; in front, stag springing
r. ; behind, hound springing 1.
[B.M.C, Pl. xx. 19.]
CLI COR Tyche turreted standing 1.,
leaning on rudder and holding cornu-
copiae.
CLI COR Hygieia, naked to waist,
seated 1. on rock, on which her 1. hand
rests ; in extended r. she holds patera,
feeding snake.
[Plate xxxvii. 2.]
p 2
108
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
Weight
68-5
50-
59-
54-
47-5
39-5
109-5
Metal
Size
M -68
M -6
M -65
M -65
M -6
M -55
M -8
Obverse
Keverse
Imperial Times
Without names of Emperors
Nos. 163 — 168 are early; No. 169 belongs to the time of Hadrian.
Head of Poseidon r., bound with taenia
in front, Q(?).
C R Two wrestlers grappling, as if
O about to close.
O in ex.
[Plate xxxvii. 3.]
Similar bead r. ; behind, trident.
Similar ; but bead smaller.
COR Melikertes riding on dolphin r.,
holding tbyrsos over shoulder.
COR Melikertes lying on dolphin r.
inscr. obscure.
COR Pegasos, with both wings visible,
flying r.
Head of Aphrodite r., wearing earn tig and
necklace ; hah gathered into a knot be-
hind.
CORIrT Dolphin r.
COL I V LC OR Pegasos, with both
wings visible, prancing 1.
COR Pegasos prancing r.
Similar.
Chimaera advancing r.
CO LL IV [LCOR] Bellerophon, on
Pegasos flying r. ; he holds spear poised
in r., to strike at chimaera crouching 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 14.]
CORINTH
109
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Colonies of Corinth
Silver
Many towns in the West and North-West struck money on the Corinthian model,
thus furnishing clear proof of the commercial preponderance of Corinth in the
regions where they were situated. They were not by any means all 'colonies,'
in the proper sense of the term.
Bruttium
LOCRI EPIZEPHYRII
The notes in Vol. I., p. 136, may he consulted.
Circa 350—337 b.c.
Stater
AO Pegasos, with pointed wings, both,
visible, flying 1.
Head of Pallas r., wearing earring, neck-
lace, and Corinthian helmet without
crest ; beneath helmet, leather cap ap-
pears.
1
132-3
A\ -9
Drachm
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying 1. ; be-
neath, thunderbolt.
A O K Head of Aphrodite 1., Avearing
necklace ; hair enveloped in head-dress.
2
38-5
M -65
[Plate xxxvii. 4.]
Circa 332—300 B.C.
Staters
Pegasos, bridled, and with pointed wing,
flying 1.
AOKPUN Head of Pallas 1., wearing
necklace, and crestless Corinthian hel-
met ; beneath helmet, leather cap ap-
3
131-9
^l -95
peal's.
4
113-5
1
Al -9
(base)
beneath, thunderbolt.
110
SOUTHEKN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
SlCJLY
SYRACUSE
See under Syracuse in Vol. I., pp. 231 ff.
Circa 344—317 B.C.
Stater
1
131-2
M -85
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying 1. 5YPAKO$|flN Head of Pallas r.,
wearing Corinthian helmet without
crest ; beneath helmet, leather cap ap-
pears.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 3.]
Circa 317—306 B.C.
Staters
2
118-9
Al -9
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, adorned with running
griffin ; beneath helmet, leather cap
appears.
[B.M.C., P
SYPAKO[$m] N Pegasos, with
pointed wing, flying r. ; beneath, tri-
quetra of legs.
L. xxv. 6.]
3
122-4
M -85
Similar type ; behind, trophy.
[Cf. B.M.C.,
[SYP] AKO SCIflN] Pegasos, with
pointed wing, flying 1. ; above, triquetra
of legs ; beneath, ear of com.
Pl. xxv. 7.]
Circa 306—289 B.C.
Stater
4
1
104-7
i
Al 75
Head of Pallas 1., wearing earring, neck-
lace, and Corinthian helmet without
crest ; beneath helmet, leather cap ap-
pears.
[B.M.C., I
Pegasos flying 1., both wings visible ; be-
neath, triquetra of legs.
>L. xxv. 8.]
CORINTH
111
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Illyria
DYRRHACHIUM
Circa 350—229 B.C.
For the earlier and later monetary history of DyrrhacMum, see pp. 3 ff.
Staters
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying r. ; be-
neath, A
Head of Pallas r., wearing Corinthian
helmet without crest ; beneath helmet,
leather cap appears ; in front, dolphin
downwards ; behind, club downwards
and §
1
129-
,R -85
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 7.]
2
131-8
/R -9
countermark, head of griffin r.
3
126-
M -9
typel.; $
Drachms
Head of young Herakles r., wearing lion's
akin.
Y Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying r.
q
A
4
34-3
M -55
5
337
M -55
6
30-4
^l -55
Similar type ; border of dots.
Y Similar type, both wings visible;
A P beneath, ear of corn.
7
261
M -5
Similar type.
[SY] A Pegasos flying r. ; beneath, <t>|
8
24-
M -5
[Plate xx
xvii. 5.]
112
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
1277
129-6
130-3
126-4
133-
M -8
M -8
M 1-
M -75
M -9
Epirus
AMBRACIA
For later coins of this very important Corinthian colony, see p. 10.
Staters
Circa 480—432 B.C.
Pegasos, bridled, and with curled wing,
flying r. ; beneath, A
Head of Pallas r., wearing Corinthian
helmet without crest ; hair in queue ;
all within incuse square.
[Plate xxxvii. 6.]
Circa 432—342 B.C.
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying r.
Head of Pallas r., wearing Corinthian
helmet without crest ; beneath helmet,
leather cap appears ; behind, A
in front, crane 1.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 4.]
Similar type ; beneath, A
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying 1. ;
beneatb, A
Similar type,
behind, owl r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 12 ; same die.]
behind, prow of vessel r. ; in front, A
[B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 1.]
. After 295 B.C.
Similar type 1. ; in front, A
behind, thunderbolt.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 14.]
CORINTH
113
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CoRCTBA
For other Corcyrean coins, see pp. 16 ff., and particularly Nos. 18 ff.
Stater
Circa 338 — 250 B.C.
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying r.
K O P Head of Pallas i\, wearing
Corinthian helmet without crest ; be-
neath helmet, leather cap appears.
1
128-4
M -85
•
behind, amphora.
ACARNANIA*
ANACTORIUM
This was a joint, settlement from Corcijra and Corinth. It was one of the
earliest toicns to strike Corinthian staters. All the following specimens are
comparatively late.
Staters
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying 1. ; be-
neath, fsf
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet bound with wreath of
olive ; beneath helmet, leather cap ap-
pears.
1
126-7
M -9
Similar type ; beneath , Al
behind, lyre.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 16.]
Similar type, with necklace; helmet plain.
2
132-4
M -8
[Plate x
Similar type r.
behind, IA and tripod.
xxvii. 7.]
Similar type r. ; behind, A/ and tripod in
wreath.
3
127-9
M -9
beneath, A
4
129-7
M -95
beneath, /\|
* For all questions concerning Acarnanian
Die Miinzen Akarnaniens (Vienna, 1878).
\BM.C., Pl. xxxii. 3.]
issues, the chief authority is Imhoof-Blumt/r's
114
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Similar type 1.
Similar type 1.
5
125-8
M -9
beneath, \A
behind, A/ and tripod in wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 4.]
G
129-2
^l -8
beneath, A/
behind, t^\ and § in wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 5.]
7
130-6
/R -85
beneath, /V
behind, A] and omphalos.
8
127-8
M -85
)> )»
j> rJ jj
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 6.]
9
1283
/R -9
Pegasos, with pointed wing,
neath, Al
flying 1. ; be-
Circa 300-
Head of Pallas r., wearing crestless Co-
rinthian helmet, on which, A ; beneath
helmet, leather cap appears ; behind,
cicada.
[Plate xxxvii. 8.]
-250 b.c.
Pegasos, with pointed wing,
neath, monogram.
flying 1. ; be-
Head of Pallas 1., wearing Corinthian
helmet Avithout crest ; beneath helmet,
leather cap appears.
10
127-2
M -9
A/
[B.M.C., Pi
in front, KAE; beneath, A"; behind, bu-
cranium bound with fillet, and f\|
i. xxxii. 9.]
11
129-7
M -85
AI
in front, AY$I ; behind, thymiaterion,
and /fij
[Plate xxxvii. 9.]
12
127 8
M -8
N
Similar type h; beneath, H
[B.M.C., Pl
in front, NAY; beneath, A; behind,
knotted cord (tintinnabulum?) hanging
from ring, and f\|
. xxxii. 11.]
Similar type ; in front, EP 1 ; behind,
plektron.
13
129-9
M -9
[Plate xx
beneath, AH; behind, M
xvn. 10.]
14
129-1
,11 -8
•
behind, AH
15
131-3
Al -9
Similar.
Similar type ; in front, API; behind,
Afl and flaming altar.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 14.]
CORINTH
115
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ARGOS AMPHILOCHICUM
For the early history of Anjos, see Thucydides, ii. 68, iii. 105-114. lis
coinage does not begin till about the middle of the Fourth Century, and it
apparently ceased when the city was seized by the Aetolians.
Circa 350—270 B.C.
Staters
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying 1. ; be-
neath, A
Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace, and
Corinthian helmet without crest ; be-
neath helmet, leather cap appears.
1
131-3
JR -85
Similar.
in front, APTEI ; behind, crested helmet 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxiii. 5.]
Similar, without necklace.
2
128-4
M -95
behind, A P and shield with strap ; be-
neath, Al
3
128-4
M -9
as preceding.
4
129-6
A\ -85
in front, AM0I ; behind, ABP and
javelin downwards.
LEUCAS
Leucas, like Anactorium, was settled jointly from Corinth and Corcyra. It
struck staters in the archaic period, and continued to mint abundantly on the
Corinthian model and in other forms (see pp. 24 f.) until quite a late date
Staters
Circa 430—400 B.C.
Pegasos, with curled wing, flying 1.
Head of Pallas 1., wearing Corinthian
helmet without crest; beneath helmet,
bather cap appears ; traces of incuse
square.
1
129-5
m -9
beneath, A
in front, A ; behind, phiale.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxiv. 7.]
2
1:30-7
R -75
beneath, AEY
[Cf. B.M.C.,
behind, strung bow.
Pi-, xxxiv. 8.]
Q 2
116
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
i
Circa 400
-330 b.c.
Pegasos, with
neath, A
pointed wing
flying L; be-
Head of Pallas 1., wearing Corinthian
helmet without crest ; beneath helmet,
leather cap appears.
3
132-4
M -75
in front, AEYKAAin[IM]
[Plate xxxvii. 11.]
4
130-2
M -85
around, A E Y K [ A] A 1 H [N] ;
behind, A
5
125-6
M -95
flan wider.
type smaller ; to 1 . , A E Y ; to r. , kantharos.
Pegasos, flying
r. ; beneath,
A
Similar head.
6
125-3
M -9
wing curled.
type r. ; behind, grapes ; in front, $
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxv. 14.]
7
131-6
M -85
wing pointed.
\BM.G., Pi
type 1. ; behind, grapes ; beneath, $
. xxxv. 16.]
Pegasos, with
neath, A
pointed win
g, flying; be-
Similar head 1. ; behind, A and caduceus.
8
127-4
M -95
type 1.
9
131-3
M -8
type r.
Similar.
Similar head r.
10
125-3
M -85
type 1.
behind, A , and Hermes with chlamys, and
petasos at shoulder, stooping r. to fasten
sandal, caduceus projecting in front of
him.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxv. 21.]
11
129-3
M -85
type r.
behind, A and ram's head r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxv. 25.]
12
127-8
.R -S
type 1.
type 1. ; behind, forepart of griffin 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvi. 6.]
CORINTH
117
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveb.se
Reverse
Circa 330—250 e.c.
13
128-4
yR -8
Pegasos, with pointed wing,
beneath, A
flying r.
Head of Pallas r., wearing Corinthian
helmet without crest ; beneath helmet,
leather cap appears ; behind, A and
amphora ; above which, vine with
grapes.
14
126-5
M -9
beneath, AEY
A for A
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. sxxvi. 15.]
15
1275
M -85
Similar type ; beneath , A
Similar ; but type 1.
Similar type; behind, A and hippocamp 1.
[Plate xxxvii. 12.]
Similar head l.,with necklace; behind, mast
with yard (or trophy-stand?), wreathed.
16
127-9
M -85
behind, A
17
126-4
yR -85
behind, A ; beneath, I
18
126-5
M -8
behind, A ; beneath, &
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxvi. 18.]
19
128-8
M -75
behind, EY ; beneath, traces of letters.
20
128-
Al -9
Similar.
Similar type ; no necklace; behind, API
and anchor.
Tr iobol
Circa 400 — 330 B.C.
21
151
Al -5
Forepart of Pegasos, with
flying 1. ; beneath, A
curled wing,
[Cf. B.M.C.,
Head of Aphrodite 1., wearing earring and
necklace ; hair gathered in bunch at top
of head.
Pl. xxxvii. 6.]
Diobo 1
Circa 445 — 400 B.C. (or later)
22
12-
Al 5
Pegasos, with pointed wing
flying 1.
[Plate x.
Pegasos, with curled wing, walking r. ;
beneath, A
txvu. 13.]
118
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
THYRRHEIUM
Staters
Circa 350—250 B.C.
For bronze coins struck during this period, see p. 26.
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying 1. ; be-
Head of Pallas 1., wearing necklace, and
neath, 0
Corinthian helmet without crest ; be-
neath helmet, leather cap appears ; be-
hind, earring.
1
127-6
M -85
to 1., 0 ; to i\, Y ; beneath, AY
2
1267
Al -85
tol., AO; tor., OY
3
127-
Al -85
Pegasos has loose bridle-rein.
to r., A; beneath, Y; earring off coin.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxviii. 9.]
UNCERTAIN MINTS
Staters
No. 1, which is considerably earlier in style than the others, is probably Ambracian.
Pegasos, with pointed wing, flying 1. ; be-
Head of Pallas r., wearing Corinthian
neath, traces of letters.
helmet without crest ; beneath helmet,
leather cap appears ; behind, obelisk
(fianvX.u>v) upon base.
1
126-2
Al -85
Pegasos, with pointed wing, and loose
bridle-rein, flying 1.
traces of incuse square.
[Plate xxxvii. 14.]
Similar head 1. ; behind, axe.
2
1321
Al -85
Similar ; without bridle.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 6.]
Similar type r. ; behind, fish-hook and L
3
132-9
A\ -95
[Plate xxxvii. 15.]
. Diobol
This diobol, if correctly read, belongs to Leucas.
Pegasos, with curled wing, walking r.
Pegasos, with curled wing, walking 1. ; to
r,AE; tol., Y
4
10-7
Al -45
AE doubtful.
PELOPONNESUS
119
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
26-5
26-
24-5
M -5
M -55
M -45
M -5
PELOPONNESLS
PHLIUS
Fourth Century B.C.
The autonomous coinage of Phlius, which began circa 430 B.C., came to an
end with the Macedonian Conquest circa 322 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Trihemiobol
Bull butting 1.
Bull butting 1.
Wheel of four spokes ; in centre, phiale (?) ;
between spokes, three bunches of grapes
and (J)
[B.M.C., Pl. vii. 4.]
(More than half of No. 1 has been broken away.)
Bronze
<l>
on either side, • and •
[B.M.C., Pl. vii. 1.]
around, * J
<|> within wreath of ivy.
[B.M.C., Pl. vii. 5.]
Imperial Coinage
Julia Domna
M -95
IOVAI AOM[NA] C€BAC Bust
of Julia Domna r., draped.
0AIAC ICON Asklepios, wreathed,
standing r., leaning with 1. upon serpent
staff.
120
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
SIC YON
Circa 400—322 B.C. (or later)
About the beginning of the Fourth Century Sicijon entered on a period of great
commercial prosperity, as its abundant coinage shoics.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
1
185-3
^l -9
$E Chimaera advancing- 1.
Dove flying 1., within a laurel -wreath.
[B.M.C., Ti, vn. 17.]
2
181-3
M 1-
(no exergual line.)
3
182-7
^l 1-
above dove's tail, A
(Nos. 2 and 3 are both pierced.)
4
186 6
M -95
type r.
above dove's tail, A3
5
189-1
M -95
$E Similar type 1., of more advanced
style; above, wreath.
Dove flying 1., within laurel-wreath ; in
held 1., |
[Plate xxxvii. 16.]
Triobols
$| Chimaera advancing 1.
Dove flying 1.
6
41-8
M -65
(SE)
in field 1., |
7
43-3
M -6
nothing visible in field.
8
43-2
M -6
beneath dove's tail, •
9
43-
M -65
in field 1., | ; above dove's tail, •
10
42-8
JR -6
above dove's tail, A
11
43-9
/R -65
1
[Plate xxxvii. 17.]
12
37-9
M -65
above dove's tail, NO *
13
40-6
M -7
%
•:
14
42-3
M -65
•
15
43-4
,R -65
countermark, trident 1.
* These letters occur frequently on the te
See Vol. I., pp. 306 f., Nos. 107 ff.
,, nothing visible,
tradrachms of Alexander attributed to Sicyon.
PELOPONNESUS
121
No. Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eevekse
16
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
12-2 M -45
Dove flying 1.
17 117 M -5
35-
64-
46-
M -55
M -75
M -55
M -65
M -65
52-5
56'
VOL. II.
Head of Apollo i\, laur.
Head of Apollo i\, laur.
Similar type.
Obols
Dove holding fillet in its beak, alighting
[Plate xxxvii. 18.]
^ I Dove flying r.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 9.]
Bronze
Dove flying r.
§ within wreath.
Head (of Dionysos?) r., bearded and
wearing wreath.
Dove flying
Similar.
Wreath of olive, showing berries ; within,
EY
wreath fastened above,
wreath fastened beneath.
[B.H.C., Pl. ix. 1.]
(No. 22 is pierced.)
M -7
^E -G5
%. | (above) Dove feeding r.
beneath, AH
Tripod, within wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 11.]
[Plate xxxvii. 19.]
122
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keverse
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
314
37-2
34-
34-2
369
349
29-8
M -65
A\ 'DO
M -6
.11 -6
.11 -65
/ll -65
.11 -8
34-5
M
•6
31-
JE
55
32-5
M
•55
Circa 322—251 B.C.
Silver
Under Macedonian control the larger silver currency of Sicyon consisted probably
of Attic tetradrachms with the types of Alexander, for specimens of which see
Vol. I., pp. 306 f., Nos. 107 — 112. Triobols of Aeginctic weight continued to
be issued until Sicyon was absorbed in the Achaean League (q. v.). The letter
Z, which forms the Her. type of Nos. 25 ff., was also used by the Sicyonians
as a device upon their shields (Xen., Hell., iv. 4, 10).
Aeginetic Triobols
Dove flying.
type 1.
type r. ; dove holds til let in beak ; above
tail, T
X ; around, magistrate's name ;
shallow incuse square.
AAE palm-branch across type.
I2M
AAE palm-branch across type.
HN
KAE
A N
APOZ
all in
type r.
type 1.
above, star of eight rays.
[Plate xxxvii. 20.]
oAY[M]
TTI A
AAX
no
AY
TTPO
MA XI
AA[Z]
znzi
K PA
THZ
Dove flying 1. ; al ove tail, letters.
letters obscure.
<t>l
letters off coin.
Bronze
XI within wreath.
PELOPONNESUS
123
No. Weight
35
36
37
38
39
40
42
43
44
45
46
52-5
42-5
47-
46-5
Metal
Size
29-
71-5
M -6
M -6
M -6
M -6
M -5
M 7
41 73- M -7
60- M -7
77-
74-5
73-
705
M -7
^E -75
M -75
m -7
Obverse
Reverse
Similar type ; above, magistrate's name.
AAEEI
UN
as preceding.
HENO[TI]
TTPOWA[XI]
AA[Z]
Similar type r. ; dove holds fillet in beak.
Dove feeding r. ; above and beneath,
ANAPO
TIAAO^
Similar.
Similar.
Z I Tripod-lebes ; all within wreath.
Head of Apollo r., laur.
Similar type.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 15.]
Zl Dove flying h, holding fillet in beak.
above, AINEAZ
I
[ll.M.C. Pl. ix. 18. j
above, [AIJNEAZ
I
(No. 42 is pierced.)
Zl Dove, with fillet in beak, alighting 1. :
around 1. wing, magistrate's name.
ATTOAAW NIOY (Zl notjyisible).
KA€AN
APOY
KA€AN
APOY
(Zl not visible).
APOY
124
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvekse
Reverse
ACHAIA
AEGEIRA
For federal coins struck at Aegeira, see Achaean League, Nos. 1 — 3.
Imperial Times
Plautilla
1
M -9
<t>OVABIA TTAAVTIAAA Bust of
Plautilla r., draped.
A IT€I PATHN Nike advancing r.,
holding wreath and palm.
AEGIUM
Circa 146 — 43 B.C.
For federal coins struck in ilte name of tlie Achaean League, of which Aegium
was the headquarters, see Achaean League, Nos. 4 and 5. The following
bronze pieces are contemporary.
Bronze
H em iobol
1
129-
M -9
A IT! €I1N Bust of Zeus r.j wearing
laurel-wreath ; border of dots.
H M 1 0 B E A 1 N Zeus naked r. , stand-
ing on basis, 1. foot advanced; he holds
eagle on extended 1., and brandishes
thunderbolt in raised r.; border of dots.
[Plate xxxvii. 21.]
2
106-
2K -95
Airi€nN (behind, downwards) Head
of Zeus r., laur.
OEOZIOZ KA HTAIOZ Similar
type.
[B.M.G., Pi. iv. 14.]
(No. 2 is
pierced.)
3
58-
M -75
AiriEHN (behind, downwards) Head
of young Dionysos r., wreathed with ivy.
OEO...Z KAHTAIOZ Eagle stand-
ing 1.
, Imperial Times
Plautilla
4
.E -75
<t>OV TIAAAC6 Bust of Plau-
tilla r., draped.
AIT n N Pallas standing r.,
leaning with r. on spear, and with 1.
supporting shield which stands on
ground beside "her.
PELOPONNESUS
l2.->
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -9
35-5
.11 -65
49-
M 75
BURA
This city teas a member of the Achaean League. But so far only coins of the
Imperial age have been found.
Septimius Severus
--AOYCen Tl[. ]€OYPOC I BOYP€A ICON Demeter, draped,
seated, facing, on throne with arched
back ; she holds ears of corn in r.,
and sceptre with round top in 1.
[Plate xxxvii. 22.]
Blast of Septimius Severus r., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
PATRAE
For federal coins struck at Patrae, see Achaean League, Nos. 9 — 14. Unless
the following were issued contemporaneously with the federal money, the Romans
must hare granted Patrae exceptional privileges after 146 B.C. Eclchel has
drawn attention (Doctr., ii., pp. 221* f.) to tlie popularity in the Peloponnesus
of monograms and letters as coin-types.
Circa 146 — 43 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard (reduced)
Triobol
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; holder of dots.
ArYC
[<S] around which, A I CXPI ; the whole
CJNOC
within wreath.
[Plate xxxvii. 23.]
Bronze
TTATP€ Circular object with conical
(jj N top, Avreathed with ivy ;
the whole within garland of ivy.*
fSP (in field 1.) Dionysos standing facing,
wreathed and wearing short chiton, with
flying clilamys; he holds torch in ex-
tended r., and thyrsos in 1. ; in field r.,
caduceus; around, APICTAPXOC
A AMOJNOC
[Plate xxxvii. 24.]
* Probably the box in which the statue of Dionysos was kept. See Imhoof and Gardner,
Num. Com. on Pans., p. 75. The figure on the reverse may be Artemis Triclaria (Kenner,
St. Flor., p. 74). But the present specimen hardly supports that view.
126
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
95-5
109-5
1275
M -95
M -85
M -85
77-
77-5
M -85
M -8
10
M -8
^E 1-
M 11
Obverse
Keverse
Head of bearded Herakles r.
dots.
border of \fi£ (in field r.) Pallas, grasping spear
and shield, charging r. ; around, AN
APHIMAV ZIZENOV HATPE
Similar ; Herakles wears taenia.
pSg (in field 1.) Similar type ; in front,
owl; around, MHTPOAftPOCM€
N€KA€oCnATP€HN
[B.M.C., Pl. v. 8.]
Rust of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
"p5J? (in field 1.) Poseidon, naked, stand-
ing r., 1. foot advanced; he brandishes
trident in raised r., and holds dolphin
on extended 1. ; around, AYKCJN
AAMOTIMOY nATP€U)N
[B.M.C., Pl. v. 7.]
Imperial Times
Patrae, as a link in the Hue of communications between Rome and Athens,
fully maintained its importance in Imperial Times. Augustus made it a
'Colonia,' and as such it continued to strike money until the reign of Gordian.
Augustus
PATER Head of Augustus r., bare.
DIV[VS ]AVGVSTVS PATER
Head of Augustus 1., radiate.
CAA-P
PATRIAE
primigenius
oxen.
Founder r., holding goad,
ploughing out the
sulcus with a team of
[B.M.C., Pl. v. 12.]
[CJOL-A-A Pounder I., veiled with
PATRENS togai and holding
standard at 1. shoulder, ploughing out
the primigenius sulcus with team of oxen.
[B.M.G., Pl. v. 13.]
Claudius
TICLAVDIVSCAESAR AVG GER I COL A A PATR
MANICVS
bare.
Head of Claudius 1.
Standards of the
X XII Twenty-Second
Legion, consisting of aquila flanked by
two sierna.
[B.M.C., Pl. v. 14.]
PELOPONNESUS
127
No.
11
12
13
1-1
15
16
17
18
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-
M -9
M -95
yE -95
JE 1-
M -8
M -9
.E -9
Galba
IMPERATOR GALBA Head of
Galba 1., bare.
Similar to No. 10.
Domitian
IWPCAESDOAWG GERMPMT
RPV Head of Domitian r., laur.
IAAPCAESDOMA/GG ERA\
Similar type.
[l]MPCAESDOMA/
Similar type.
ERP
COL • A • A Similar to No. 9.
PATRENS
[Plate xxxvii. 25.]
Similar to No. 10.
GENCOLA PATRE Genius of the
Colony standing facing, bead 1., naked
but for waist-cloth ; he holds in 1. cornu-
copiae, and in r. patera over flaming-
altar.
IMPCAESDOAWG GERA\PA\
TRPVC Similar type.
[Plate xxxvti. 26.]
COL-A-A (in field 1.) Roma seated 1.,
PATR (in ex.) grasping stan-
dard in r., and leaning with 1. upon
shield, end of which rests on ground ;
she is crowned from behind by naked
youth, wearing helmet and holding
spear.
[Plate xxxvii. 27.]
M. Aurelius
INVSAVG Head of M. Aurelius
r., laur.
IAAPCAE INVSAVG Similar
type.
AVREL Similar type.
COL-A-A Wolf r., suckling twins.
PATR
COL-A-A PATR Genius of Colony,
naked, 1., holding patera over flaming
altar ; his 1. arm, round which drapery
is wrapped, rests on conical box raised
on high pedestal.*
[Plate xxxvii. 28.]
COLA A
PATR
Founder 1., ploughing out
the primiyenius sulcus with
team of oxen.
* See footnote on p. 125.
128
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Commodus
19
M 1-05
[IJMPCOMMOD Bust of
Commodus r., laur.
COLAE PATR Roma, seated 1.,
grasping spear, and leaning with 1. on
shield which rests on ground ; she is
being crowned from behind by naked
youth.
20
M -8
IMPCOM ANTOAVG Head of
Commodus r., laur.
COL -A- A PATR Artemis Laphria,
standing r., wearing short chiton and
endromides, quiver at shoulder ; with 1.
she grasps bow which rests on small
pedestal ; behind, dog r.
Caracalla
21
M -95
MAVRANTONINVS PIVSAVG
GERM Bust of Caracalla r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
COL-A-A (in field 1.) Hermes, naked
PATR (in ex.) but for chlamys
over 1. arm, seated 1. on rock, holding
caduceus in 1. ; at his feet, ram 1., look-
ing back.
[B.M.C., Pl. vi. 7.]
22
M -75
MAVRAN Similar type.
Similar.
23
JE -75
PIVSAVGGERM Similar type.
PATR COL Similar type ; Hermes
A A holds purse in r. ;
the whole enclosed within framework
of lines forming a temple-front, in
pediment of which, a patera.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. vi. 8.]
24
M 1-
MAVRANTONINVS PIVSAVG
GERM Similar type.
PELI
Circa 370
Br
COLA A PATR Wolf r., suckling
twins.
jENE
—322 b.c.
ONZE
1
64-5
M -65
Head of Apollo r., laur.
I~E beneath which, ram's head ; all within
wreath.
PELOPONNESUS
120
No.
Weight
'Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
Achaean League
Circa 280—146 B.C.
There are in existence federal Achaean coins the style of which is apparently earlier
than the Macedonian Conquest. These, however, are rare. The struggle for
supremacy in Macedon itself (see Vol. I., p. 339), and the deaths in rapid succes-
sion of Lysimachus, Seleucus I. and Ptolemy Keraunos, combined with the pressure
of a Gaidish invasion, gave the Peloponnesian towns their opportunity. In 2S0 B.C.
the Achaean League icas reorganized, and gradually extended its power till it included
the whole peninsula. It was dissolved by the Romans in 146 B.C. In the following
list there is added to the name of each town the probable date of its
admission to the League*
Silver
Aeginetic Standard (Reduced)
Triobols
• Aegeira (274 b.c. ?)
Head of Zeus Homagyrios i\, laur. ; border
of dots.
X above, forepart of goat r. ; in field,
magistrate's name ; all within wreath.
1
365
M -65
r a
A Y
[Plate xxxvii. 29.]
2
37-1
M -6
TA AY
3
399
M -55
A A
Aegium (275 B.C.)
4
32-8
M -55
A 1 ri€CJ N Similar type ; border of dots.
[B.M.C.,
API
X iii field, CTO AA; all within wreath.
MOC
Pl. i. 6.]
5
37-2
vR -65
Similar type; beneath, A ; border of dots.
X beneath, thunderbolt; in field, AITI
KO ; all within wreath.
[Plate xxxvii. 30.]
* See R. Weil, Miinzwesen des Achaischen Bwr
A useful corpus of the League coins has been coi
des in Zeitschr. fiir Num., ix. (1882), pp. 199 F.
npiled by Major-General Clerk (London, 1895).
130
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
11
12
13
14
34-
32-2
35-4
36-9
35-5
35-6
34-9
37-2
37-6
M -65
Al -6
Al -65
M -6
Al -65
Al -7
M -6
Similar type ; border of dots.
,11 -65
M -05
Similar.
Similar.
Similar.
Dyme (280 B.C.)
^ beneath, long fish r. ; in field, mono-
grams and letters ; all within wreath.
E AA
[Plate xxxvii. 31.]
T A
(No. 8 is pierced.)
Patrae (280 B.C.)
X above, dolphin r. ; in field, letters ; all
within wreath.
A TT
[B.M.C., Pl. i. 11.]
Similar; but dolphin beneath.
AX
HA A
EY
A HA
[B.M.C., Pl. i. 12.]
Z. HA
Similar ; but dolphin
A
X E
[Plate xxxvii. 32.]
0E
Z E
PELOPONNESUS
131
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvekse
Reverse
Sicyon (251 B.C.)
Similar.
X beneath, dove flying r. ; in field, ^ . ;
all within wreath.
15
38-2
M -65
IB.M.C, :
Pl. t. 13.]
Megara (243 B.C.)
Similar.
X above, lyre; in field, H PO ; all within
wi'eath.
16
38-9
M -6
Argos (228 B.C.)
Similar type 1.
no border.
X beneath, wolf's head r. ; above, ~J< ; all
within wreath.
17
35 9
iR -65
M
mtineia (before 222 B.C.)
Similar type r.
no border.
X beneath, trident r. ; in field, A 1; all
within wreath.
18
38-6
M -6
19
37-6
M -6
above, f?|
Mantineia
(under the name of Antigoneia)
Similar.
X in field, letters ; all within wreath.
20
38-5
yll -6
A N
EY
21
35-8
M -6
*
IB.M.C,
E Y
AN
Pl. ii. 5.]
22
32-7
Al -5
A N
23
35-5
yll -6
(monogram, X ) ; A N
en
Megalopolis (234 B.C.)
Similar type 1.
X in field, ^ ; all within wreath.
24
37-2
^l -65
[Plate x
XXVIII. 1.]
S 2
132
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
25
26
27
2S
29
30
31
32
33
34
34-9
34-
36-8
33-6
A\ -6
M -65
M 6
.11 -7
Pallantium (194 B.C.)
Similar type r. ; border of dots.
X around, _- . ; beneath, trident up-
wards ; all within wreath.
Similar.
(monogram, )() ; beside trident, £
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 11.]
Tegea (222 B.C.)
X in field, letters ; all within wreath.
i T E
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 12.]
Elis (191 B.C.)
Similar type ; no border.
37-6
M
•6
3G7
M
•65
35-9
Al
•55
36 9
/R
•G5
35-2
M
•G5
368
Al
i
•65
Similar type r. ; border of dots.
(no border.)
en
X in field, F A; beneath, riAr;
all withi n wreath . C I A C
X beneath, thunderbolt; in field, letters
and monograms ; all within wreath.
F A
r
F A
A
AY (no thunderbolt).
F A
FA X
FA f
PELOPONNESUS
133
No.
Weight
i
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
35
32-8
M 7
(behind, doubtful letters, AAIA 01 A
AC ? ?)
FA ^
i
[Plate xxxviit. 2.]
36
36-9
M 7
P5J
FA ^
37
353
M -6
(head 1.)
#1
FA f
38
28-6
M 6
in front, K
ft %
39
371
Al -6
as preceding.
as preceding.
40
35-
Al -65
behind, . . . . YA€U)N
N<
41
35-8
A\ -1
behind, 0PACYA6WN
as preceding, but J&
42
35-1
A\ -7
behind, KAAAITTTTOV
4>
[Plate xxxviii. 3.]
<fe
43
35-2
Al -7
as preceding.
R %
44
32-3
A\ -7
as preceding, but obscure.
as preceding.
45
37-7
Al -7
behind, KAAAFinoV (sic)
as preceding.
Messene (191 B.C.)
46
381
Al -65
Similar type 1. ; no border.
Y in field, M E ; all within wreath.
TTA
47
48
373
37-8
Al -65
Al -65
Similar type r.
Similar type ; border of dots.
[Plate i
ZB
X beneath, thunderbolt; in field, K A;
all within wreath. A\
cxxvin. 4.]
ZE
Y^ in field, O P ; all within wreath.
IB.M.C, Pl. ii. 9.]
134
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Lacedaemon (192 B.C.)
Similar.
% flanked by caps of Dioskouroi, with
49
36-7
M -6
stars ; above,. A ; beneath, ~ff[
Bronze
Megara (243 B.C.)
Zeus Homagyrios standing 1. ; he leans
with 1. on long sceptre, and holds on
extended r. Nike stretching out to
crown him ; border of dots.
AAErAP EHN AXAIHN Female
figure (Demeter Panachaia ?) seated 1.,
holding wreath in extended r., and
leaning with 1. on sceptre.
50
6Cr
M -85
behind, AHMHTPI
E LI S
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Circa 480—421 B.C.
The mint of Ells would appear to have first become active on the general awakening
of Greece that followed the Persian invasion. Throughout its ivholc history the eagle
and the thunderbolt, both symbols of Olympian Zeus, are of constant occurrence.
Stater
Eagle flying 1., with open wings and
outspread tail ; it holds in its claws
supine hare, which it tears with its
beak.
A [^] Winged thunderbolt ; traces of
incuse circle.
1
184-
M -8
[Plate x;
ixvin. 5.]
Drachm
Eagle r., with open wings, perched on
supine hare, which it is about to tear
with its beak.
A ^ Winged thunderbolt; all within
incuse square ; in field 1., leaf.
2
92-4
Al -8
Triobol
3
43-8
Al -55
Similar type 1.
A ^ Winged thunderbolt ; all within
incuse circle.
PELOPONNESUS
135
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
185-4
M -85
186-7
M -9
187-
/R -85
44-1
/ll -6
40-4
.11 -(55
Circa 421—365 B.C.
The appearance of the head of Hera as a type may be the indirect effect of the
alliance which Ells and Mantineia formed about 420 B.C. with Argos,
whose devotion to the worship of this goddess is well known.*
Staters
Head of Hera r., weaving Stephanos,
adorned with flower- like ornamentation.
F A Thunderbolt ; the whole within
wreath of olive leaves.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 11.]
Head of eagle 1. ; beneath, ivy-leaf.
FA (in field r.) Winged thunderbolt ;
all within olive-wreath ; the whole in
irregular incuse.
[Plate xxxviii. 6.]
Circa 365—322 B.C.
Elis had allied herself with Thebes, and she joined in welcoming Epaminondas to
the Peloponnesus. Her subsequent struggle with Pisa for the control of the Olympic
Festival has left traces in her numismatic history, but none of the pieces concerned
are represented in the Hunter Cabinet. She early came to an understanding with
Philip, and she made no effort to renounce her allegiance till the Lamian War.
Stater
Head of Hera r., wearing necklace, ear-
ring of three drops, and Stephanos,
inscribed FAAEIX1N
N off coin.
Eagle standing 1. on rock, with wings
open and head turned back ; all within
olive-wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 5.]
Triobols
Similar type r., without earring or neck-
lace.
Eagle standing r., with wings open and
lical turned back.
(No. 7 is pierced.)
[Plate xxxviii. 7.]
F A Similar type, with earring and
necklace ; no letters on Stephanos.
FA (in field r.) Eagle standing ]., wings
closed; behind, vine-braucli with bunch
of grapes.
* Roc Gardner, Coins of Elis, in Num. Chron., 1879, pp. 238 ff. Prof. Gardner's suggestion is
not, however, easy to reconcile with the advanced style of the head of Hera. Cf. A. Lambro-
poulos in Zeits. fur Num., vol. xix., pp. 224 ff.
136
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
11
12
r4-2
75-
32-3
76-
.11 -75
M -75
gilt
M -55
M -8
Circa 271—191 B.C.
Ells regained Iter ' freedom' in 312 B.C., but was probably more or less in the hands
of despots until 191, when she teas compelled to join the Achaean League. During
this period her issues are degraded, both in style and in weight. (For coins struck
as a member of the League, see pp. 132, 133.)
Drachms
Eagle r., perched on back of hare running
i\, which it is about to tear with its
beak.
Similar.
F A Winged thunderbolt.
F A Similar type; in field 1., /^"; in
field r., kantharos.
[Plate xxxviii. 8.]
T r i o b o 1
Head of Zens r.. laur.
F A Thunderbolt ; all within olive-
wreath .
[B3I.C, Pl. xv. 12.]
Bronze
Circa 146 — 43 B.C.
No silver coins were minted at Elis after the Hainan Conquest.
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; border of dots. FA within olive- wreath.
AEI
UN
[B.M.C., Pl. xvi. 3.]
PELOPONNESUS
137
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Islands off Elis
CEPHALLENIA
Cephallenia, on which Cranii, Pales, and Same were all situated, lay in the
direct trade route between Greece proper and the Western Mediterranean. Hence,
probably, the early date at which coinage began there and in Zacynthus. The
standard employed, iras the light form of the Aeginetic, which prevailed at
Corcyra, and throughout North-Western Greece generally. {See pp. 16, 27.)
CRANII
Circa 500—430 B.C., or later.
Silver
Trihemiobol
1
177
/ll -35
Female head of archaic style 1. ; hair
hanging down in long queue behind.
Head of ram 1., in incuse square.
[Plate xxxviii. 9.]
Triobols
Ram advancing 1. ; above, traces of inscr.
Bow in oblong incuse ; in field, •
2
45-1
M -5
3
39-5
A\ -5
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xvi. 10.]
Obol
Head of ram 1.
Bow, in incuse square.
4
13-3
A\ -3
[B.M.C., Pl. xvi. 13.]
After circa 400 B.C.
Silver
Obol
Head of ram r.
K PA Hoof of animal r.
5
16-4
M -45
[B.M.C., P
L. XVI. 16.]
138
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
9
10
79-
80-
M -65
A] -65
47-5
M -65
90-5
87-
M -85
M -9
26-1
.11 -5
Ram standing 1.
Head of bull facing'.
Bronze
Bow, in oblong incuse ; in field, •
l<
[Plate xxxviii. 10.]
Similar type, of later style.
[B.M.C., Pl. xvii. 4.]
Circa 31 B.C.
Bronze
Tlte name on the following coins is that of Proculeius, the friend of Augustus
(Horace, Odes, ii. 2, 5). The provenance of similar pieces points to their having
been struck in Cephallenia, where he may have held some post during the civil tears.
(pC Bust of Zeus r., diademed ; border
of dots.
countermark, wheel.
CPRO CVLEI
L- F-
Skate.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xvii. 7.]
PALE
Circa 400—350 B.C.
Silver
Diobols
P A Head of Kephalos, as bare-beaded
youth r.
KE<l>AA[OS] (in field r.) Kephalos,
naked, seated r. on rock which is
covered with his garment ; his r. rests
on rock behind him, while in his 1. he
holds spear which leans against his
shoulder.
[Plate xxxviii. 11.]
PELOPONNESUS
139
No.
Weight
29-
64-
51-
2(1-4
46-
Metal
Size
M -45
/R -25
M -7
^E -65
/R -45
M -7
Obverse
Reverse
Similar type ; plain border.
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Athenian
helmet.
KE<l>AAO[3] (in field 1.) Similar type;
but Keplialos rests 1. elbow on 1. knee,
while be leans with r. on spear.
Tetar temorion
P within which, grain of corn upright.
[Plate xxxviii. 12.]
Bronze
Female head L, wearing sphendone.
P within which, grain of corn upright ;
above, object resembling convolvulus
flower with stalk.
[Plate xxxviii. 13.]
P within which, grain of corn upright.
Dolphin 1.
SAME
Circa 400-300 B.C.
Silver
Diobol
Young male head 1., lanr.
^AMAI Hound Lailaps r., on the
scent.
[Plate xxxviii. 14.]
Bronze
Young male head r., wearing taenia.
§AA\AI.Q[N] Hound Lailaps, seated
r. on haunches, lifting its r. forepaw.
[JB.Jf.C7;, Pl. xviii. 19.]
140
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
1
Reverse
3
G7-
M -7
Head of bull facing, fillets suspended from
horns.
Forepart of galley 1.
£A
^ within wreath.
4
78-
M -65
ITHACA
Bronze
Circa 400—200 b.c.
Ithaca, so fur as is known, issued no silver coins; and no coins at all earlier
than the following.
1
97-5
M -7
Head of Pallas 1., wearing Corinthian
helmet, without crest.
IOA Bearded head of Odysseus 1., wear-
ing conical pilos.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxi. 8.]
2
53-
M -65
IOA Bearded head of Odysseus r., wear-
ing conical pilos.
Thunderbolt, within wreath of olive.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxi. 9.]
ZACYNTHUS
For the standard used at Zacynthus, and the early date <tt which it began to issue
money, see under Cephallenia, p. 137.
Before circa 431 B.C.
Silver
Diobo Is
1
26-8
M 55
[I] A Amphora.
[Plate xx
Tripod-lebes with three handles, in incuse
square.
xviii. 15.]
Obols
2
8-2
.11 35
Similar type.
Similar.
3
9-9
A\ 35
[B.M.C., F
h. xix. 3.]
PELOPONNESUS
141
No.
Weight
Metai,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CiYca 431—390 b.c.
During the first part of this period Zacynthus tons an autonomous ally of Athens.
Subsequently she accepted the inevitable Spartan supremacy, and remained subject
to Sparta at least until after the battle of ('nidus*
Silver
Obols
4
8-6
M 4
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
Tripod-lebes with three handles.
[B.M.C., Pl. xix. 10.]
5
73-
M -4
Similar type r. I A Amphora.
[Plate xxxviii. 16.]
Circa 390—146 B.C.
The oldest of the following series is probably No. 8. No. 6 was struck in 357 B.C.
by Dion (hiring his stay in Zacynthus, previous to his sailing on his expedition
for the overthrow of Dionysins of Syracuse.
Silver
Stater
6
169'
M -9
Head of Apollo r., laur.
I A Tripod-lebes with neck and three
handles; infield, A \£1
[B.M.C., Pl. xix. 23.]
Tetrobol
7
56-7
^l -65
Head of Apollo r., laur., hair hanging
down.
[B.M.C., I
I A (in ex.) Tripod-lebes with three
handles; infield 1., 2TPA; in field v..
crescent.
L. XX. 2.]
Bronze
Lyre.
I A Tripod-lebes with three handles.
8
93-5
iE -7
[B.M.C., Pi
* The coin figured in B.M.C., Pl. xix. 16, ha
that time (Num. Chron., 1885, pp. 93 f.). Th«
the beginning of the Fourth Century B.C. Bu
type does not represent, as it was supposed t
Asklepios fondling them (Zeits. fur Num., xviii.
,. xix. 21.]
s been interpreted as a proof of her revolt at
piece in question was doubtless struck about
d Dr. von Sallet has made it probable that the
o do, Herakles strangling serpents, but rather
, p. 197).
142
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
9
46-5
M -65
Head of Apollo i\, laur., hair hanging
down.
I A Forepart of Pegasos, Hying r.
[Plate xxxviii. 17.]
Similar; type, of later style ; border of
dots.
Z A Tripod-lebes with three handles ;
all within wreath.
10
<)(>•
M -8
[B.M.C., Pl. xx. 16.]
Head of Artemis r., hair gathered in knot
behind.
Z A Quiver, with strap attached r. ;
all within wreath.
11
445
M '65
[B.M.C., F
Head of Apollo r., laur., of very late
style.
L. XX. 17.]
12
24-
<E -55
Imperial Times
Septimius Severus
AVTKA[I] ACenC€BH€P Bust
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
ZAKY NOIGJN Asklepios 1., naked
to waist, leaning upon serpent-staff.
13
yE -95
Caracal la
AIMA Bust of young
Caracalla r., laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
ZAK Y [N]OIWN Draped figure,
standing facing, holding in r. patera
over altar, in 1. cornucopiae.
14
,E -95
[Plate x>
XVIII. IS.]
PELOPONNESUS
143
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
33-8
334
38-2
M -6
,11 -6
M -6
134-
89-
M -85
M -8.5
Obverse
Reverse
Messenia
MESSENE
Circa 280—146 b.c.
Messenia, being in complete subjection to Sparta, struck no money before the battle
of Lev.ctra. After its liberation, in 3G9 B.C., silver coins of Aeginetic standard were
issued, and subsequently, under Macedonian influence, a series of Attic weight. The
following are of still later date, the style and standard of the silver pieces showing
that theij are contemporary with the money of the Achaean League.
See also p. 133, Nos^ 46 ff.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard (Reduced)
Triobols
Head of Zeus, laur. ; border of dots,
type 1.
type r.
type r. ; no border.
ME Z Tripod-lebes, with three handles ;
all within wreath, showing leaves and
berries.
in field, JJ O
AX1N
in field, nO AV
KA H£
[Plate xxxviii. 19.]
Bronze
Head of Demeter r., wearing wreath of
corn ; hair falls in curls over her neck.
Zeus Ithomates, standing r., 1. foot thrust
forward ; he brandishes thunderbolt in
r., and holds eagle on extended 1. ; in
front, ME and tripod; behind, A A
M I fl N (downwards) .
in field 1., wreath.
[Plate xxxviii. 20.]
no wreath visible.
Similar.
74-
M -8.5
Similar type ; in front, tripod ; behind.
ME, and AAEHIA[Z] (downwards).
(
1U
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
7
152-5
JE -85
Similar type, of later style ; border of
dots.
Similar type, of later style ; in front,
tripod ; behind, NE in wreath, and
AIHN (horizontally placed).
8
111-5
M -8
Similar, but type 1.
Similar type; in front, AlflN (down-
wards) and wreath ; behind, tripod and
9
95-5
M -8
[B.M.C., Pj
Similar type r. ; no border.
_,. XXII. 11.]
Zeus standing r. ; he holds sceptre in r.,
and eagle on extended 1. ; in front, N£,
tripod, and wreath; behind, NIXAP
XOC
10
87-
M -8
(C off coin.)
11
77-
M -85
ASINE
Imperial Times
Julia Domna
IOVAAO MNACEB Bust of Julia
Domna r., draped.
ACI within a wreath of pine.
NAI
UN
1
M -85
[Plate xxxviii. 21.]
COLONE
Imperial Times
Julia Domna
[l]OVAIAAO MN (sic) Bust
of Julia Domna r., draped.
KOA ilNEITON Artemis(?), wear-
ing short chiton and endromides, stand-
ing 1., leaning with r. on spear, and
holding drapery over I. arm.
1
M -9
[Plate xxxviii. 22.]
PELOPONNESUS
14:,
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvbrse
Reverse
36-9
M -6
M -85
M -8
JE -85
CORONE
Before circa 184 B.C.
Cor one joined the Achaean League in 184 B.C., and thereafter struck federal coins.
The following piece would pass cm-rent either as a reduced Attic tetrobol or as a
reduced Aeginetic triobol.
Silver
Head of Athena r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet ; border of dots.
K OP Vine-branch with tendrils and
bunch of grapes ; beneath, H ; all
within wreath of ivy.
[Plate xxxviii. 23.]
CYPARISSIA
Imperial Times
Plautilla
<t>OVABI TTA Bust of Plautilla
r., draped.
4>oVABI TTAAVTIAAA Similar
type.
KVTTA PI C Poseidon, naked,
standing 1., leaning with 1. on trident,
and holding dolphin on extended r.
[KVTTAPIC] CI€HN Tycbe stand-
ing facing, head 1., holding patera and
cornucopiae.
IOVAIA AoMNAC€B
Julia Domna r., draped.
MOTHONE
Imperial Times
Julia Domna
Bust of
MOen NAI X1N Pallas standing
r., holding patera in extended 1., and
leaning with r. on spear, against which
shield rests.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 16.]
14.6
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
PYLUS
•
Imperial Times
Caracalla
MAVA NTHNEIN Bust of youth-
ful Caracalla r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludametitum.
TTY Al riN Pallas standing facing,
head 1. ; she holds spear in 1., and
patera in outstretched r.
1
M -85
[Plate xxxviii. 24.]
THURIA
Bronze
Geographically, Thuria was in Messenia. The claim to it made by the Spartans
led to hot disputes between the two peoples. That it icas finally assigned
to Laconia is proved by the letters AA on Nos. 3 — 5.
Second Century B.C.
1
92-5
M -85
Head of Zeus r., bound with diadem;
border of dots.
(border obscure.)
0OY (in field r.) Pallas standing 1. ;
she leans with r. on spear, while with
1. she supports shield which rests on
ground; in field 1., NIKSNYMOZ;
in field r., wreath of corn.
2
86-5
JE -8
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 24.]
Imperial Times
Septimius Severus
3
^E -95
AoYCenC€OY H POC TT€ P
•Head of Septimius Severus r., laur.
GOV P 1 ATWN The Emperor, in
military attire, standing 1., holding
Nike in extended r. and spear in 1. ; he
is being crowned from behind by Roma,
helmeted and grasping parazonium in
1. ; in ex., AA
[Plate xxxviii. 25.]
4
M -S
AOVC6T70 . . VHPOC _ _ (sic)
Similar type.
0OV P IATWN Pallas standing
1., holding Nike in r., and leaning
with 1. on spear ; in field, A A
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
M -8
M -95
M -9
M -85
PELOPONNESUS
147
M -85
Obverse
Reverse
Get a
AOV[C]€Hr€TANKAIC Bust of
Geta r., head bare, wearing paluda-
mentum.
0OV PI A[T]IiN Tyche standing 1.,
wearing turreted head-dress, and hold-
ing patera and cornucopiae; in field,
A A
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 27.]
AoYC€nC 6VHPOCC6
Septiniius Severus r., laur.
L A G 0 N I A
GYTHIUM
Imperial Times
Septimius Severus
Head of TV 0€ ATWN Zeus, naked to
waist, seated 1. on throne; he holds
thunderbolt in r., and leans with 1. on
sceptre.
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxvi. 11.]
Plautilla
<t>oVABIATTAAVTIAAAC€B Bust
of Plautilla r., draped.
TV 0€ ATWN Aphrodite standing
1., draped, holding apple and leaning
upon sceptre.
[Plate xxxviii. 26.]
rve € ATWN
Geta
AOVC€TTr €TACKAI Bust of Geta
r., bare-headed, wearing cuirass and
paludamentuni.
P V 0€ T The Dioskouroi advancing
A to meet each other ;
HX2 each wears pilos, sur-
mounted by star, and holds spear in
one hand, while with the other he
grasps the bridle of his horse, which
l'aises its forefoot ; between them, low
altar.
last line of inscr. in ex.
[Plate xxxviii. 27.]
u2
us
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight 1
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
LACEDAEMON
After circa 250 F..C.
During curl;/ times the 'tortoises' of Aegina furnished Sparta with a currency.
Except the traditional iron money, of which no specimens have survived, no coins
were struck by the state until after the Macedonian supremacy. Nos. 1 — 3 are
earlier than 192 B.C., when Sparta joined the Achaean League. For silver issued
after that date, see p. 134, No. 49. Many of the bronze pieces, on the other hand,
are of very late style, and belong to the period of Boman dominion.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Tetradrachm*
Head of Athena i\, wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet ; border of dots.
A A Herakles, naked, seated 1. on rock,
on which is spread lion's skin ; his 1.
hand rests on rock, and his r. on the ,
top of his club, which stands upright !
before him ; border of dots.
1
229-4
M 12
[Plate xxxix. 1.]
Tet rob ols
Head of bearded Herakles, laur., r. ;
border of dots.
A A Amphora, round which serpent
twines, flanked by conical caps of
Dioskouroi with stars; in field, Kl TT;
all within wreath.
2
353
Al 7
[B.M.C., P
Similar ; but head diademed.
L. XXIV. 4.]
A A Similar type, without serpent ; 1
same symbols ; in field, | fcf | C 1 11 ;
all within wreath.
3
35-2
^l -65
[Plate x
monogram doubtful.
xxix. 2.]
Bronze
Eagle standing 1. on thunderbolt, wings
closed ; border of dots.
A A Thunderbolt, with spread wings.
4
148-
m -95
(border obscure.)
5
119-
M -85
[B.M.C., P
* M. Svoronos's restoration of this coin to
discovery of similar pieces bearing the name of
vol. xvii., pp. 107 ff , PI. v. 2 ; and Zeitschr. fiti
L. XXIV. 3.]
Lacedaemon is now absolutely confirmed by the
the tyrant Nabis. See Num. Chron., 3rd Series,
■ Num., vol. xxi., pp. 213 f., PI. iv. 14.
PELOPONNESUS
149
No.
Weight
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Metal
Size
Obverse
100-5
136-
115-
98-
133-
83-
58-5
81-5
84-5
62-
595
79-
84-
91-
66-
57-
M -9
M 1-
M -95
M -95
M -95
M -9
M -75
M -75
M -75
^ -8
M -8
^ -8
^E -8
M -85
vE -75
M -75
Head of Lycurgus r., wearing taenia ;
border of dots.
around, AY K O YPI~OC
around, AYKOYP T OC
no legend visible.
around, [AYKOYPI-] OC
behind, AYKoYP[roC]
behind, traces of letters.
Reverse
A A Club, handle of which ends in
caduceus ; in field, monograms and
letters.
A and H
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 7.]
A I and £
[Plate xxxix. 3.]
E and H
T and |
T and |
I and oH<c
Bust of youth (Pan?) i\, wearing taenia;
drapery about neck.
countermark, small head r.
border of dots,
border of dots,
behind neck, pedum ; border of dots.
A A Eagle standing r., wings closed ;
in field, monograms and letters ; border
of dots.
A* and I
& and K
/£ ancl $
A and (£
N and |
<|> and |
[Plate xxxix. 4.]
uncertain countermark ; border of dots. & and pfi\
Heads of the Dioskouroi jugate r., each
wearing laur. pilos ; border of dots.
A A Two amphorae, round each of
which a snake twines; all within
wreath.
between the amphorae, A ('■)■
in field, E('0 A Y
infield 1., ?; in field r., «
150
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
22
23
24
26
27
28
29
49-
38-5
13-5
22-5
203-5
133-
217-
l itn-:,
M -65
M -6
M -65
M
M 1-
/E 1-
M 1-15
*: i-2
Head of bearded Herakles r., laur. ; border A A Club upright ; in field, letters or
of dots. monograms ; all within wreath.
k
N and |
X and |
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 12.]
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin- i A A Owl standing r. ; in field, N
thian helmet; border of dots. and | ; all within wreath.
Heads of the Dioskouroi jugate r., each
wearing laur. pilos ; border of dots.
A A ; beneath,
APICTO
KPATHC
all within wreath of laurel.
and
;
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 1.]
Head of Apollo r., laur.
back ; border of dots.
behind, traces of letters.
hair rolled at
Similar type; behind, E4>OPflN ; border
of dots.
A A Artemis huntress 1., extending
r. and leaning with 1. on spear ; in
front, hound 1. with r. forepaw raised
and head turned back; in field, [£ and
P^C?) ; all within wreath.
[Plate xxxix. 5.]
A A Artemis running r., carrying
long lighted torch with both hands,
hound running beside her; in field r.,
TIMA
rPIPToPl ' a^ wu"nm wreath.
place of symbols defaced.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 3.]
Head of Artemis r., wearing stephane,
hail- in knot ; quiver at shoulder ;
behind. <|>€IAI A ; border of dots.
A A Bust of Artemis r., wearing
stephane, hair in bunch at top ; quiver
at shoulder ; all within laurel- wreath.
[Plate xxxix. 6.]
PELOPONNESUS
l.-.l
No.
30
31
32
33
34
Weight
83-5
72-
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M "8
M '85
M -8
.-E 11
M -9
Head of Zeus r., weaving diadem ; border A A Club downwards; in field,
of dots. ETT| EV
PV KA1
o Z
all within wreath.
[B.M.C., PL. xxv. 6.]
ATPATINOC Young male head r., A A Eagle standing v., wings closed:
bare. in field, <J>| and . OJ ; border of dots.
Imperial Coinage
Claudius
TIKAAYAIOCKAICA [ ] Head
of Claudius r.. laur.
AAEni AA KI2 NOL Caps of the
Dioskouroi, each surmounted by star of
six rays.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 12.]
Commodus
_N MOAOCK Bust of Com- I AAK€ within wreath.
modus r., bare-headed, wearing cuirass I AAI
and paludamentum. MONI
CON
152
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Ar G 0 L I s
ARGOS
Circa 468 — 322 B.C.
The first coins that can be certainly assigned to Argos date from the early part
of the Fifth Century B.C. They were probably issued when the city, having
recovered from the effects of her defeat by Sparta, consolidated her strength by
reducing Mycenae and other neighbouring towns. Nos. 1 and 2 belong to this
period. The Hunter Cabinet contains no specimens of the fine silver series struck
after the end of the Fifth Century, when Argos became a great artistic centre.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Triobols
1
42-7
Al -5
Foi-epart of wolf 1., with forefeet thrust
forward.
A above, two deep indentations ; all
within incuse square.
[Plate xxxix. 7.]
2
46-3
M -55
Bronze
Head of Apollo r., lain-.
A beneath, lyre.
3
76-5
M 65
[Plate xxxix. 8.]
Circa 322—229 B.C.
Under Macedonian influence, the heavier silver currency of Argolis probably consisted
of tetradrachms with Alexander's types. The following, which represent the smaller
denominations, were Attic tetrobols, except, No. 11, which is an obol ; but they would
also pass as Aeginetic triobols. These issues came to cm end in 229 B.C., when
Argos joined the Achaean League. See p. 131, No. 17.
Silver
Forepart of wolf 1., with forefeet thrust
forward.
A beneath, symbol ; above, letters ; all
within shallow incuse square.
4
39-6
-K -65
ornament formed of three crescents; A P
5
36 7
A I -55
in front, A
(No. 5 is
clubl. ; A P
restruck.)
PELOPONNESUS
153
No.
6
7
8
9
10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Weight
40-7
38-3
38-
35-8
33-5
11 121
37-6
35-2
38-8
36-3
35-6
331
46-
49-5
VOL. II.
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
M -65
M -6
M 6
M -6
Al -65
M -45
above, O
(type r.)
above, O
Head of wolf r. ; above, Z I
crescent with horns upwards ; A P
eagle r. upon harpa ; A E
[Plate xxxix. 9.]
club, and dolphin 1. ; P P
club, and bow ; P P
eagle r. on harpa ; P Y
A beneath, round shield ; above, H P
[Plate xxxix. 10.]
Forepart of wolf, with feet thrust forward
JR -6 type r.
^R -55
Al -65
M -6
Al -6
M -6
M -75
M -65
type r.
type 1.
type 1.
type r.
type r.
A beneath, symbol; in field, magistrate's
name ; all within shallow incuse square.
A TA
harpa r. ; 0 O
KAEOS
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 1.]
E Y
owl r. ; 0 Y
KAEOZ
[Plate xxxix. 11.]
I E
eagle r. on thunderbolt ; P JQ
No Z
A Y
boar's head r. ; A I
AAA
[Z]E No
head of Helios facing ; <J> |
A OY
caps of Dioskouroi with stars ; T PY
n ic
Bronze
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
Head of Hera r., with flowing hair, wear-
ing Stephanos inscribed APT
AP TE Tyche 1., holding patera and
cornucopiae.
Pallas, fully armed, brandishing spear
154
SOUTHERN GREECE
No
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
20
21
22
23
2-4
59-
42-
52-
271-
JE -65
M -6
M -65
M 1-
^E 1-2
M -75
Head of wolf r.
Quiver; in field 1., helmet and wolf's
head r. ; in field r., 0 and X
monogram, partly off coin.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 7.]
Head of Hera r., wearing Stephanos.
Similar.
Quiver; in field 1., helmet with cheek-
pieces ; in field r., g
Similar type, with two arm-like jjrojec-
tions and a knob on either side ;* in
field r., £=]
[Plate xxxix. 12.]
Imperial Times
As the value-mark shows, No. 24 is apiece of 10 assaria.
Antoninus Pius
AVTANTOJN €INoC€VC€B
Head of Antoninus Pius r., laur.
APT€ ICON Hera, seated 1. on throne,
wearing tall Stephanos ; she holds pome-
granate on extended p., and leans with
1. on sceptre.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 16.]
Valerianus Senior
ROAIKBAA
Valerianus r
mentum.
EPIA[NOC]
, laur., wearing
Bust of
paluda-
APr E- . . Zeus standing naked,
facing, head r. ; leans with r. on long
sceptre, while 1. rests on hip ; at his
feet p., eagle with wings open; in
field, | A
[Plate xxxix. 13.]
CLEONAE
Imperial Times
Geta
AOVKIOC IMlocr€T__
Head of Geta 1., bare.
KA€ON AIWN Rock, surmounted by
cippus, on which stands eagle r., with
wings open and head thrown back.
* The general appearance of the type as here rendered hardly suggests a quiver.
PELOPONNESUS
155
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
70-5
55-5
47-
M -7
M -6
JE -6
97-
M -8
44-2
M -65
31 -f
M -5
Obverse
Reverse
EPIDAURUS
The types of the coins of Epidaurus refer, as one might expect, to the worship
of Asklepios. The town also struck silver with similar types prior to its
absorption in the Achaean League.
Bronze
After circa 350 B.C.
Head of Asklepios r., laur.
Similar type, of inferior style.
EP Epione, wife of Asklepios, advancing
I. ; she is dropping something from r.
into patera held in extended 1. j in
field r., cupping- vessel.
£1 Coiled serpent, with head erect and
jaws open r.
Imperial Times
En I A AYPOYIEPAC Head of
Asklepios i\, laur. ; border of dots.
ACKA within wreath.
HTTEI
A
HERMIONE
Circa 350—322 B.C.
The style and weight of No. 1, which is an Aeginetic triobol, indicate that it is earlier
than the period of Macedonian supremacy in the Peloponnesus. At a subsequent date
Hermione struck money as a member of the Achaean League.
Silver
Head of Demeter 1., wearing earring,
necklace, and wreath of barley.
CE within a wreath, formed of two stalks
of barley with ears.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxx. 1.]
Bronze
Similar type.
E P Long torch upright ; all within
wreath formed as above.
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxx. 4.]
x 2
156
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
TROEZEN
Fourth Century B.C.
The silver money of this period is of Attic weight, a striking proof of the intimate
relations that subsisted between Troezen and Athens.
Bbonze
1
26-5
M -5
Head of Apollo (?) 1., wearing taenia. TPO (in field r.) Ornamented trident;
in field 1., dolphin upwards.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 24.]
Imperial Times
Julia Domna
2
M -95
IOVAAOAA NANC€B BustofJulia
Domna r., dmpery about neck.
TPOIZH NIX1N Akropolis of Troezen,
with distyle temple on summit; to 1.,
olive-tree; tor., cypress.
[Plate xxxix. 14.]
Arcadia
Circa 550—420 B.C.
Nothing is known of any political federation of the Arcadians in early times,
but the existence of federal coins is a p>roof that, the feeling of unity between
the cities found expression in an organization of some sort. The place of mintage
is uncertain ; not improbably it icas Heraea.* This issue came to an end aboid
the time of the battle of Mautineia.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Triobols
Zeus, naked to waist, seated 1. on throne;
he leans with 1. on sceptre; above ex-
tended r., eagle flying 1.
A P K A Archaic head of Artemis r.,
wearing necklace and diadem ; hair
hanging down and gathered in bunch
bebind neck ; eye represented in full as
if seen from the front ; all in incuse
1
454
JR -6
countermark, lyre.
[Plate x
* See Imhoof-Blumer,
square,
xxix. 15.]
Monnaies grecques, p. 196.
PELOPONNESUS
157
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2
45-8
M -65
Similar type.
Similar type.
A X. Similar type 1. ; eye in profile ;
[A] P all in incuse square.
APKA Al KOA/ Bust of Artemis
r., wearing necklace; hair bound with
crossed fillet, and gathered in knot at
back of head ; traces of incuse.
3
44-5
M -65
eagle off coin.
double- struck.
[Plate xxxix. 16.]
Circa 370—300 B.C.
The overthrow of Sparta at Leuctra revived the feeling of Arcadian unity,
which found a rallying-jpoint in the new foundation of Megalopolis,
where were struck Nos. 4 — 15.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
4
181-2
M l
Head of Zeus Lykaios 1., laur. ^ Pan, naked and with short horns,
reclining 1. on rock over -which garment
is spread ; Lis face is turned to the
front, while be leans with r. on pedum,
with 1. on rock; at his feet, syrinx;
on rock, OAYAA
[Plate xxxix. 17.]
Triobols
Nos. 9 — 11 are decidedly later in style than the others, and connect directly with
Megalopolis, Nos. 1 ff.
Head of Zeus Lykaios ]., laur.
/^. Pan, naked and with short horns,
seated 1. on rock, raising r. hand and
holding pedum in 1 .
5
43-1
M -7
on rock, syrinx ; in field r., A
6
41-2
M -65
as preceding.
7
43-
M -65
behind head, 1
[B.M.C., Pl
on rock, garment; in field i\, 1
. XXXII. 11.]
8
43-
M -7
on rock, syrinx ; in field r., AA
158
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
11
12
13
n
15
n;
17
37-
37-6
38-6
125
S.V
47-5
<;:;•
M -65
M -6
M -6
A\ -5
M -75
iE -65
Similar type.
Similar type; in front, eagle 1., wings
open.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 20.]
in field, A A
[Plate xxxix. 18.]
I in field, ft A
Obol
Head of young Pan 1., with short horns,
behind, I
/S{. beneath which, syrinx,
in field 1., I
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 13.]
Bronze
Head of young Pan r., with short horns.
fS^. beneath which, syrinx,
in field 1., traces of A ?
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 14.]
(No. 13 is restruck.)
no letter.
JF. -7
M 1
M -85
Head of Zeus Lykaios 1., laur.
$. beneath which, syrinx, and thunder-
bolt ; in field, T M
Imperial Times
The following nun/ lave heen struck at Mantineia, which Hadrian made an
important centre of the cult of Ant i nous.
B€TOY PIOC Bust of Antinous
r., chest bare.
TOIC APKACI Horse advancing r.
raising its r. foot.
[B.M.G., Pl. xxxiii. 1.]
Similar, with drapeiy about neck of bust.
Similar.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxiii. 2.]
PELOPONNESUS
159
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CLEITOR
Circa 400—322 B.C.
Apart from the federal coinage, the more important Arcadian cities minted
money in their own names. These issues were most plentiful during the
Spartan supremacy, and again after the second battle of Mantineia
(362 B.C.) had ivealcened the position of Megalopolis.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Triobols
Head of Helios, radiate, facing ; drapery
about neck.
KAH Bull butting r.
1
42-4
M 65
above, ivy-leaf.
[Plate xxxix. 19.]
2
40-
M -65
[B.M.C., Pl
above, centaur r., holding branch in
raised r.
XXXIII. 11.]
Imperial Times
Julia Domna
3
M -9
Bust of Julia Domna r., drapery about
shoulders.
traces of inscr.
KA €IT O PI CJN Dioskouroi,
naked, standing facing, looking towards
one another, both arms extended ; each
holds conical object in hand next his
fellow; between them, altar, and dot.
[Plate xxxix. 20.]
Plautilla
4
iE -85
<l>oVABIA [TTA]AVTIAAAC€B
Bust of Plautilla i\, draped.
KA6ITO PII1N Tyche, tuiTeted,
holding patera and cornucopiae, stand-
ing 1. before altar.
160
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
MEGALOPOLIS
Circa 300 — 251 B.C.
For federal coins struck at Megalopolis before 300 B.C., see p. 157 f. The following
series came to an end with the assassination of the tyrant Aristodemus.
For money issued in name of the Achaean League, see p. 131, No. 24.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Triobols
Head of Zeus Lykaios 1., laur.
M ET Pan, naked and with short horns,
seated 1. on rock, raising r. hand, and
holding pedum in 1. ; in front, eagle 1.,
wings open.
1
36-8
A\ -6
[Plate x:
Similar, of inferior style.
in field l.: >|\|
<xix. 21.]
Similar, of inferior style.
2
356
M 6
in field, A A
3
367
Al -65
[B.M.C., Pi
in field r., Al
. xxxv. 10.]
4
351
M 6
uncertain countermark.
in field, Al r(?)
Imperial Times
Septimius Severus
AO - - - HPOC Head of
Septimius Severus v.. laur.
MErAAO I2N Artemis
running r., holding torch in either hand.
5
^E -85
(No. 5 is
pierced.)
PELOPONNESUS
161
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
66-
M -7
M -9
M -85
M -85
M -85
M -9
Obverse
Eevebse
OECHOMENUS
After circa 370 B.C.
Bronze
Orchomenus declined to join the Arcadian confederacy as reconstituted after the
battle of Mantineia. It is to this period in her history that her only Intuitu
autonomous coins belong.
Young male head, bearded, r., wearing
crested Corinthian helmet.
E P Artemis r., clad in long chiton and
having quiver at shoulder, discharging
arrow ; in field r., P
[Plate xxxix. 22.]
Imperial Times
Septimius Severn s
Bust of Septimius Severus r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paludamentum.
traces of inscr.
OPXO ME NIHN Artemis
standing facing, head 1. ; she is clad in
short chiton and endromides, and holds
torch in either hand.
Julia Donina
IOV__ -
r., draped.
Bust of Julia Domna
IOVAIA AOMNAC Similar type.
Similar.
OPXOME NIIIN Tyche, wearing
turreted head-dress, and holding' patera
and cornucopiae, standing at altar 1.
O PXO M E N If! N Asklepios, facing.
head 1., leaning with r. on serpent-staff.
OPX[OM] ENIfiN Aphrodite
draped, standing v.. leaning with r. on
column, and holding apple in extended 1.
[Plate xxxix. 23.]
Geta
[__]C€TT TETACK Bust of Geta r.
wearing paludamentum ; head bare.
OPXOM ENIHN Asklepios, facing,
head 1., leaning upon serpent-staff.
162
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
71
M -65
M -85
M -85
12-7
JR -4
PHENEUS
After circa 362 B.C.
The following is probably contemporary with the fine silver pieces struck at
Pheneus and other Arcadian cities, after the federal ties had been loosened by
the second battle of Mantineia. The types probably refer to the myth of the
lost marcs of Odysseus.
Bronze
Bust of Artemis Eurippe r., laur. ; hair
in knot behind; bow and quiver at
shoulder.
<t>EN EHN Mare feedingr. ; beneath,/^ ;
in ex., f-P
[Plate xxxix. 24.]
PHIGALEIA
Imperial Times
Geta
Bust of Geta, bare-headed, r., wearing
paludamentum.
[A]OVCETT TETACK
TE TACCEBK
Pallas, standing 1., he! meted, holding
patera, and leaning upon spear.
<t>l AA EflN
<J)| A AEHN
TEGEA
Circa 400—370 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Obol
Female head r. ; hair in queue. T in shallow incuse square.
[Plate xxxix. 25.]
(No. 1 is pierced.)
PELOPONNESUS
1G3
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
After circa 370 B.C.
Bronze
The figure of KepJieus on the Her. of No. 3 is borrowed from that of Ajax on
Locrian coins (see pp. 31 jf.). For silrer struck by Tegea as a manlier of the
Achaean League, see p. 132, Nos. 27 f
2
60
M 65
Head of Athena Alea r., wearing' crested
Athenian helmet, ornamented with
Skylla hurling stone.
[B.M.C., Pl.
Head of Athena Alea r.. wearing crested
Athenian helmet.
TETE (to r.) Owl 1., on olive-branch.
xxxvn. 13.1
TETEA (in field 1.) Kepheus, helmeted,
charging r.. grasping short sword in r.,
and holding shield on 1. arm ; between
his legs, ^
3
73-
M -75
[B.M.C., Pl.
xxxvn. 15.]
4
69 5
M -9
AAEO$ Head of Hero Aleos r.,
bearded, and wearing diadem.
TETEATAN (above) Athena I., lean-
ing on spear, and Kepheus r., holding
spear and shield, standing facing each
other, both helmeted ; Athena hands to
Kepheus the hair of Medusa; between
them, Sterope r., holding amphora to
receive it ; above, ^S< ; beneath, |sl/j
5
65-
M -85
[B.M.G., Pl.
(No. 5 is
Head of Demeter 1., wearing stephane; at
her shoulder, flaming torch.
xxxvn. 19.]
pierced.)
TErEATAN (in field 1.) Athena r.,
helmeted, and armed with spear, and
presenting the hair of Medusa to
Stei'ope 1., who holds up amphora to
receive it ; above, ^
6
40-
M -75
[iJ.il/. C, Pl. xxxvii. 20.]
Y 2
164
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
377
38-6
1G0-4
4
Metal
Size
yR -65
M -65
M 1-
zE -75
^E -7
Obverse
Revep.se
THE ISLAXDS
Crete*
Imperial Times
Silver and Bronze
Caligula
TKAIZAP ZEB TEPAPX MEI" A
HMEEOY YTT[A] Head of Cali-
gula r., bare ; drapery visible at 1.
shoulder, over which sceptre.
Head of Augustus 1., radiate; around,
seven stars of six rays each.
inscr. partly off coin.
[Plate xl. 1.]
three stars off coin.
(No. 2 is pierced.)
Claudius
Tl KAAYAIOZ KAIZAP ZE TEPM-
APXMErAHM EEOYYTTA
Head of Claudius 1., bare.
Augustus, wearing toga, and holding
patera and sceptre, seated 1. on chair,
which is placed on car drawn by four
elephants, each with driver ; in field,
seven stars of six rays each.
[B.M.C., Pl. i. 3.]
Claudius and Messalina(?)
TI-KAAYAIOZ KAIZAPrEPM [ZE
BA] Head of Claudius 1., bare.
GEA ZEBAZTA Bust of Messalina(?)
r., draped, and wearing ornamented
stephaue.
[B.M.C., Pl. i. 4.]
Messalina and Antonia
[ ] C€BACTOY Head of Messa-
lina r., hair in queue.
countermark, K0(?)
ANTONIA C€BACT
Antonia r., hair in queue.
Head of
* See J. N. Svoronos, Numismatique die la Crete ancienne (Macon, 1890), which is practically
a corpus of Cretan coins.
CRETE
165
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
Nero
6
146-1
M -95
[NEPi7NKAAYAIKAI]ZAPZEBA
ZTOZTEPM Head of Nero r., bare.
[Plate
NEPHN KAIZAP Head of Nero r.,
wreathed.
Zeus, naked, standing 1., holding thunder-
bolt and leaning on sceptre ; in field,
seven stars of six rays each.
XL. 2.]
SEYZ (in front) Head of Zeus r.,
diademed ; hair long.
7
M -8
(KAIZAP off coin)
(S off coin.)
8
M -85
[Plate
XL. 3.]
Vespasian
9
M -9
AYT KAI ZEBoYEZn YnATOl
Head of Vespasian r., laur.
Zeus seated 1. on throne, naked to waist,
holding thunderbolt in r., and with 1.
leaning on long sceptre.
[Plate xl. 4.]
Domitian
10
M -9
KAIZAP AOAM ZEB YIOZ TOE
Head of Domitian r., laur.
Two Korybantes, with pointed caps and
flying cloaks, standing facing each
other, holding cymbals.
[Plate xl. 5.]
11
1
M -75
KAIZAP AOAM-ZEB YIOZ To E
Head of Domitian r., laur.
Artemis huntress running r., holding bow
in 1., and with r. drawing arrow from
quiver.
12
.E -9
AOMETIAN OC Head of
Domitian r., laur.
AIOZ IAAIOY Eagle standing
r. on thunderbolt (?) wings open and
head turned back.
[Plate xl. 6.]
166
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
M 1-2
M 1-
M -9
M -95
M -95
M 1-2
M 1-2
i£ -9
Trajan
AYTOKPATCOP AVTTPAIA
NOCT6P-AAKI- Bust of
Trajan 1., laur.
Head of Trajan 1., laur.
TPAIANO AAK
AVr-TPAIANOCr€P AAKI
AYT AYrTPAIANOC T€P AAKI
Similar type.
inscr. partly off coin.
AYTOKPATCOP
NOC P- AAKI
1., laureate.
AVTTPAIA
Bust of Trajan
AYT TPAIANOC T[E]P. AA
Kl- Bust of Trajan r., laur., drapery
over 1. shoulder.
KOI N ON KPHTWN Artemis
liuntress running r., holding bow in 1.,
and with r. drawing arrow from quiver ;
at her feet, hound running r.
Similar.
KOI N ON KPHTI2N River-god,
naked to waist, reclining 1., holding
branch in r., and with 1. leaning ujxm
overturned vase whence water flows.
[B.3I.G., Pl. i. 11.]
KOINON KPHTHN Zeus Nike-
phoros seated 1., leaning with 1. on
sceptre ; at his feet, eagle.
AAKI A (in ex.) Female figure (Dacia)
seated 1., in attitude of dejection; in
front of her, a trophy, at foot of which
two captives (?).
[Plate xl. 7.]
AYTOYCTO TPA IAN OC T€ P
AAKI Head of Trajan 1., laur.
KOINON KPHTHN Zeus Aeto-
phoros, naked to waist, seated 1., leaning
with 1. upon long sceptre.
CRETE
167
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeveese
Hadrian
21
M -9
AYTKAITPA AAPIANOC Head
of Hadrian i\, laur.
KOINON KPHTO N Apollo,
naked, standing 1. on omphalos, hair
in formal queue ; he holds deer in
extended r., and bow in 1.
[Plate xl. 8.]
22
M -9
AYTKAICTPAI AAPIANOCC€
BA Head of Hadrian r., laur.
KO INON Zeus, naked to waist, seated
KPHTI2N 1. on throne, holding
patera and leaning upon sceptre ; at
his feet, eagle.
[Plate xl. 9.]
23
M -65
AYTOK AAPIANOC Bust of
Hadrian r., laur.
K K Garlanded altar ; on which, fruit.
24
JE -6
(AY TOK AAPIANOC)
[B.M.G., Pl. i. 12.]
25
,E -65
Similar.
K K Circular altar, with narrow waist,
on low stand ; on it, fruit.
26
M -65
27
yE -7
Similar.
[B.M.C., Pl. i. 14.]
K K Tripod ; on which, fruit.
28
iE -65
[Plate xl. 10.]
Antoninus Pius
29
M -7
TW N El NOC Bust of Antoninus
Pius r., laur.
K- K Warrior 1., wearing crested helmet,
and carrying on 1. arm round shield,
over r. shoulder spear with point
forward and downwards.
[Plate xl. 11.]
168
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
143-
26-5
177-2
177-
Metal
Size
M -7
M -55
M 11
M -9
Obverse
Reverse
ANOPOLIS*
After circa 250 B.C.
Bronze
Young male head r., of rude style ;
border of dots.
A/ plain border.
12
[Plate xl. 12.]
A/ in field r., palm-branch.
Horn of goat ; in field 1., palm-branch ;
border of dots.
[Plate xl. 13.]
APOLLONIA(?)f
Fourth Century b.c.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
Young male head r., of rude style.
A (in field r.) Tripod-lebes with three
handles ; all in incuse circle.
[Plate xl. 14.]
APTERA
Circa 350—250 B.C.
An Attic tetradrachm with Alexandrine types lias been attributed by Midler
to Altera ; sec Vol. L, p. 323, No. 260.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
APTEPAIHN Female head r., wear-
ing stephane, necklace, and earring of
three drops ; hair rolled.
Warrior, wearing cuirass and crested
helmet, standing 1., holding on 1. arm
large round shield ; he raises r. in
adoration of small tree growing 1. ; in
field r., PTOAIOITOS
* See Svoronos, op. cit., p. 5 f.
[Plate xl. 15.]
f On this attribution see Svoronos, op. cit., p. 10.
CRETE
169
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
32-5
41-5
30-5
37-
411
M -5
M -65
M -6
M -6
138-7 M 95
A\ -7
38-3 M -65
I
Female head r., wearing earring and neck
lace ; liair rolled.
Bronze
APT APA Strung bow.
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 7.]
Female head 1., wearing stephane.
Similar head r., with earring and neck-
lace.
A PTA Racing-torch flaming r. ; in
field 1., arrow-head.
inscr. partly off coin.
Inscr. doubtful ; otherwise similar ; but
torch flaming 1.
Circa 200—67 b.c.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard (Reduced)
Stater
Head of Apollo r., laur.
ART A PA I UN Naked warrior stand-
ing, facing, leaning with r. on spear,
and holding shield on 1. arm ; border of
dots.
[Plate xl. 16.]
Triobols
Female head r., wearing stephane ; hair
rolled ; border of dots.
XlTTAPAION Warrior, wearing
crested helmet, marching 1. ; he carries
spear, point downwards, and large
round shield; in field 1., Nl; border
of dots. KA
O doubtful.
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 8.]
Similar.
ATTT APA \nN Apollo, naked,
seated 1. on rock, leaning with 1. elbow
on large lyre, and holding patera in ex-
tended r.
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 9.]
170
SOUTHERN GEEECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
•
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
9
64-
M -7
Female head i
., wearing Stephanos.
A TT Warrior, wearing crested helmet,
"T A advancing 1., carrying spear
P A 1 and round shield ; border of
dots.
Kl
50
JE -6
Female head
dress.
i'. ; hair enveloped in head-
[ATTTA] PAin[N] Similar type.
11
37-
M •<;
Female head i
., wearing Stephanos.
An T[A] Bee ; border of dots.
P A[l]
n n
[B.M.C., Pl. hi. 5.]
ARCADIA
Circa 300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Drachm
Head of Zeus
Amnion r.
APKA AX1N Pallas standing facing,
head r., wearing crested helmet and
long chiton ; she leans with r. on spear,
while 1. rests on shield that stands on
the ground beside her.
1
81-8
M 65
[B.M.C., Pl. hi. 8.]
ARSINOE
Bronze
Circa 300—250 B.C.
1
91-
M -85
Female head
behind.
r. ; hair gathered in bunch
[Cf. B.M.C.
A $ Naked warrior standing r., wear-
P | ing crested helmet ; he leans
with r. on spear, while 1. rests on shield
which stands on the ground beside
him.
, Pl. hi. 9.]
CRETE
171
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
AX US
After circa 300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Drachm
1
82-4
M 7
Head of Apollo r., laur.
FAI 1X2 N Tripod-lebes, with three
handles.
[Plate xl. 17.]
Triobol
2
42-8
M -6
Head of Zeus r., laur.
F A Tripod-lebes, with three handles ;
above, thunderbolt and KPA ; border
of dots.
[B.M.C., Pi,, hi. 12.]
Bronze
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; boi
xler of dots.
CAZI 12 N Tripod-lebes, with three
3
62-
/E -75
handles ; in field r., [Tp ; beneath, "J^j ;
border of dots.
4
56'
^E -7
Head of Zeus r., laur.
[B.M.C.,
Pl. hi. 13.]
A E Tripod-lebes, with neck and
three handles ; border of dots.
5
50-
^E -75
Head of Zeus r., laur.,
border of dots.
of late style ;
A Z Winged thunderbolt; border of
dots.
6
70-
^ -75
z2
172
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CERAEA
Circa 300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Drachm
Head of Artemis 1., radiate, hair gathered
in knot behind ; quiver at shoulder.
KEPAITAN To 1. and r. of inscr.,
arrow-head and spear-head ; all within
wreath .
1
709
M -8
[Plate xl. 18.]
CHERSONESUS
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
Head of Artemis Britomartis r., laur.,
wearing earring and necklace ; part of
her hair is gathered in a bunch on the
top of her head, while a number of
tresses flow down over her neck; border
of dots.
XEPSONA § 1 ON Apollo, naked,
seated r. on omphalos, hair gathered in
a top-knot; with 1. he grasps lyre which
rests on 1. knee, while in r. he holds
plektron ; in front, thymiaterion.
1
1741
.ft 1-05
[Plate xl. 19.]
Circa 300—200 B.C.
Bronze
Rude head of Pallas L, wearing crested
helmet.
X E P Prow of vessel r. ; above, X ;
border of dots.
2
54-
M -65
[B.M.C., ]
Pl. iv. 5.]
CRETE
173
No.
Weight
1764
167-
1705
166-5
168-8
171-5
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CNOSSUS
Circa 400—350 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
M 1-
Head of Demeter (or Persephone) r.,
crowned with corn- wreath, and wearing
necklace and earring.
Labyrinth in the form of a swastika ; in
its centre, star of eight rays ; all in in-
cuse circle.
[Plate xl. 20.]
countermark, lebes viewed from above(?).
/R 1-
JR -95 earring of three drops.
JR l-05 ; earring as usual ; head smaller.
[B.M.C., Pl. iv. 11.]
171 4 M 1
M -95
M 1-
173-1 JR -95
Similar head 1., rudely executed.
15 £1 H X Similar type, rudely
executed ; in centre, star (?) ; all in in-
cuse circle.
[Plate xl. 21.]
Female head r., wearing necklace and \ Square labyi-mth ; beneath, SI 8; all in
earring of single drop ; hair rolled, a
few tresses falling over neck.
faintly marked incuse circle.
[Plate xl. 22.]
Similar head, without earring or necklace;
smaller and of less good execution.
Similar head, without pendent tresses.
Similar type; in field r., BPI
Similar type ; in centre, star of eight
rays; in field 1., 1219 S (sic).
[Plate xl. 23.]
174
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
9
101
M -85
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
[PLATE .
K N 11 $ Labyrinth, in the form
of a swastica.
sl. 24.]
10
55-
M -6
Head of Demeter (or Persephone) r.,
wearing corn-wreath.
a
[Plate
KNX1 Female head r., wearing earring
and necklace ; hair rolled.
Xl^^t Young male head r.
XLI. 1.]
Head of Apollo r., laur.
11
18-5
M -4
[Cf. B.M.C
, Pl. v. 8.]
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
12
1747
M -9
Head of Hera 1., wearing Stephanos orna-
mented with floral pattern, necklace,
and earring of three drops ; hair falls
over neck.
[B.M.C, 1
Similar head, of larger size ; no earring
or necklace.
KNlHSIftN (beneath) Square laby-
rinth; in field 1., A and arrow-head;
in field r., P and thunderbolt; border
of dots.
3L. v. 11.]
KNn§lf2N (above) Similar type;
border doubtful.
13
170-2
M 1-
Drachm
Type similar to No. 12 ; earring of single
drop.
KN.Q5I (beneath) Square labyrinth ; in
held 1., A, r., P ; border of dots.
14
S3 -2
R -8
[Cf. B.M.C,
Pl. v. 12.]
CRETE
175
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
Tetrobols
Similar type.
Similar.
15
59-2
M 75
no necklace.
KNfl
16
57-
M 7
no earring ; Stephanos plain.
KNinn
[Plate xli. 3.]
Bronze*
Head of Apollo 1., laur. ; border of dots.
Minos, naked to waist, seated 1. on laby-
rinth ; he leans with 1. on sceptre, and
holds wreath-bearing Nike r. on ex-
tended r. ; beneath, traces of letters ;
in field 1., f3J (?) ; border of dots.
17
71-
M -8
Circa 220 B.C.
Bronze
The types of the following piece present a record of the alliance formed between
Gortyna and Cnossus (Polyb., iv. 53) with a view to the subjugation
of the rest of Crete.
Europa seated sideways on bull running
1. ; her veil is inflated above her, like a
KN n §1 AN Square labyrinth;
between K and N, star of eight rays;
sail ; beneath, two dolphins meeting ;
border of rays.
border of dots.
18
51-
M -7
[B.M.C., Pl. vi. 3.]
Circa 200—67 B.C.
About 200 B.C. Cnossus, with certain other Cretan towns, struck money in imitation
of the Athenian tetradrachms of the 'mew' style (see Cydonia, No. 14). Some of
the following bronze pieces may be contemporary with these. Nos. 19 and 20, on the
other hand, belong to a scries which cannot have commenced before circa 116 B.C., as
such pieces are found restruclc on coins of Antiochus IX.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Tetradrachms
Head of Zeus (or Minos), bearded, and
diademed r.
KNf2 Square labyrinth.
Z 1
19
257-5
/R 1-3
beneath, A
ftN
[Plate xli. 2.]
20
255-9
M 1-3
no letter ; rude execution ; border of dots.
* This piece appears to have been orig
inally plated. Cf. B.M.C., PL v. 14.
176
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
21
115-
M Sb
Head of Apollo r., laur.
KNI2 (beneath) Square labyrinth.
22
74-
M -8
Youthful head of Zeus Amnion r., horned ;
border of dots.
[Plate
K N Thunderbolt, between two stars
£1 § of eight rays ; border of dots.
XLI. 4.]
23
34-
M -7
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; border of dots.
Iriscr. obscure; square labyrinth.
24
50-
M -65
Head of Zeus r., of rude style; border of
dots.
KNI2 Square labyrinth.
5 C{
- N
-
[B.M.C., PL. VI. 8. Same Rev. die.]
25
25-
M -6
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; border of dots.
inscr. partially off coin.
KNfl Square labyrinth.
3 1
26
173-
M 1-
27
128-
M 11
Similar type 1. ; no border.
[Plate
K N Similar type ; between K
[Z1 and N. small head r.
^ 10 (horned ?).
G
^ 1 5
XLI. 5.]
28
218-5
2E 1-2
Head of Zeus r., laur.
Similar type ; in front, half thunderbolt ;
border of dots.
Eagle standing r., with open wings;
above, APIZTII2N
Similar type; in field, magistrate's name;
border of dots.
29
1 72 5
,E 11
beneath. A
K Y
AA
CRETE
17'
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
30
137-5
M 1-
beneath, B ; no border.
K Y
A A
Z
31
194'
M 11
beneath, T ; border of dots.
[Plate
Similar ; but in front, K
NI2
Z 1
X2N
as preceding.
XLI. 6.]
Similar.
32
155-5
M 11
MN A
Z 1
0E
OZ
33
190-
M 1-1
beneath, A
MNH
Z 1 0E
o Z
34
88-5
M -8
Head of Artemis r., wearing stephane;
quiver at shoulder ; no border visible.
KN X2Z Quiver, suspended by strap; in
1 UN field!., B; border of dots.
Cnossus as a Roman ' colonia' apparently had the titles of ' Julia Nobilis.' Nos. 39 ff.
do not bear the name of the town, and the attribution is therefore not certain.
M. Antonius and Octavius
35
^E -85
C 1 N C Head of M. Antonius r. ;
EX DD behind, square labyrinth.
T F V F 1 0 • Head of Octavius
AVAIMILI HVIR r., bare.
36
M -85
R not visible.
Augustus
37
M -65
Head of Augustus r., bare.
AVGVSTO Head of Augustus r.,
EX D-D bare.
C
C C Plough r. ; border of dots.
AESCHINOCAES LITER PLOT
IO PLEBIIVIR Roma, dressed
in short chiton, standing 1. ; she holds
in 1. spear, and in r., wreath-bearing
Nike who crowns her; in field, ROMA
38
m -9
A A
178
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
39
M -9
40
M -85
41
42
M 1-05
M -95
43
44
M 1-05
M 1-1
167-
.11 105
Caligula anci Germanicus
CCAESAR AVG GERMAN ICVS
Head of Caligula r., laur.
GERM CAESAR PVLCHRO IN-
VAR IO II VIR Head of Germanicus
v., laur.
(No. 39 is pierced.)
Claudius and Messalina
__ AVGGERMANICVS
Claudius 1., bare.
Head of
DIVVSAVGVSTVSCAPITONE I
TERM VIR Head of Augustus I.,
radiate.
GVSTVS obscure.
VSTVSCAPITON off coin.
VALERIAM ESSALINACYTNCA
PITON E Bust of Messalina r.,
draped.
last letters of inscr. doubtful.
VICTORIA AVG CITHEROIT
ER 1 1 VIR Nike, standing facing,
bead 1. ; sbe bolds wreath iu extended
r., and palm in 1.
ITER 1 1 VIR obscure.
VICTOR off coin.
[Cf. B.M.C. Corinth, Pi, xvn. 1.]
Nero
NEROCLAVCAESAVGIAAPLVPI
NOVOLVAANIO Head of young
Nero r. , bare ; scejitre over shoulder.
NEROCLAVCAESAVGIMPETO
CTAVIA AVGVSTI Head of
Nero I., bare, surmounted by star,
facing bust of Octavia r. draped, sur-
mounted by crescent.
CYDONIA
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
Female head r., wearing wreath of vine,
and earring of four drops; hair rolled;
behind, in minute letters,
NEYANTOS
EroEl
legend obscure.
[Plate xli. 7.]
KYAflM Naked male figure I., bending
forward and stringing bow, held fast
between his thighs ; border of dots.
CRETE
179
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2
175-4
M -9
Similar head 1. ; hair hanging loose ; ear-
ring of two drops.
KYAI2N Similar type.
3
167-6
M -95
Similar head I., without earring; fine
style.
KYAHN (in ex.) Bitch 1., with head
turned back, suckling child r.
[Plate xli. 8.]
Obol
4
12-5
M -45
Young head r., wreathed ; border of dots.
Three crescents, back to back ; in centre,
a dot ; border of dots.
Hemiob ol
5
7-8
M -35
Female head r. ; hair in sphendone.
Three crescents, back to back ; in centre,
a dot.
•
[Plate xli. 9.]
Bronze
Young male head r., wearing vine- wreath,
hail' hanging loose.
KY AX2 Bunch of grapes, with vine-
leaves.
G*
50-
M -55
inscr. begins in field 1.
7
35-5
M -8
inscr. begins in field r.
8
27-
M -45
Female head r., wearing stephane.
K Y Bunch of grapes.
a n
9
29-
^ -6
Head of youth r., with short hail*.
KY AH Dog seated r., on hiud quarters.
10
27-
M -5
11
26-5
^E -45
[B.M.C., P
L. VII. 14.]
12
20-5
^E -5
* Noa. 6 — 8 may belo
K Y
a n
ag to the next period.
AA 2
180
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
13
23-
M -4
Similar.
[Plate
K Similar type 1.
kli. 10.]
Circa 200—67 B.C.
Silver
Attic Standard (Reduced)
On No. 13, see under Cnossus, p. 175. Nos. 15 — 17 are considerably later in
style, and cannot have been issued long before the Roman conquest.
Tetradrachms
14
237-3
M 11
Head of Athena Parthenos r., wearing K Y Owl standing r. on amphora;
crested helmet, adorned with floral A 11 in field r., bitch r. with
scroll, Pegasos, and foreparts of horses ; N 1 AT head turned back, suckling
in front, AIOI2N ; border of dots. A child seated 1. j all within
N olive-wreath.
[Plate xli. 11.]
15
222-4
M 1-2
Head of Artemis r. ; hair rolled ; at
shoulder, quiver and bow, top of which
is formed of head and neck of horned
animal; infield, n A; border of dots.
X 1
n n
[B.M.C., P
KY A£2 Artemis, wearing short "
NIA TA chiton and endromides,
N standing facing, head 1.,
leaning with 1. upon long torch ; at her
feet 1., seated hound looking up to her ;
all within wreath.
L. VII. 16.]
16
221-8
M 11
A
„ instead of Af2
(Nos. 14 and 15 are restruck.)
Drachm
17
42-6
.11 -75
Head of Artemis r., wreathed ; quiver at
shoulder.
[Plate
[K]YAnNIAT(inex.) AN (in field r.)
Bitch r., head turned back, suckling
child seated 1. ; above, thunderbolt.
XLI. 12.]
Bronze
18
163-5
M -85
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; in front,
nAZIflN; border of dots.
K Y Crescent, with horns upwards ;
A n within, star of eight rays ;
border of dots.
CRETE
181
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Beverse
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair in formal
curls ; border of dots.
K Y Crescent with horns upwards.
An
19
71-5
M -7
in front, traces of B
A
20
48-
M -6
Similar type, hair loose.
Similar.
21
43-
M -65
Head of youthful Dionysos r., wreathed
with ivy ; hair long.
Owl standing r., showing full face; in
field, A K(?) ; border of dots.
Similar.
KY (beneath) Crescent, with horns
upwards ; within which, star of eight
22
56-
^E -6
rays.
Imperial Times
Augustus
23
^E -9
KAISAP .... Y1YA Head of Au-
gustus r., bare.
KYAI2N Bitch r., suckling child
1 seated 1.
A
NAT
24
^E -8
KAI Head of Augustus 1., bare; all
CAP within ring border.
KYA.QN Similar type.
1
A
TAN
25
M -8
1AM Similar type.
PAD
NHAV>I Similar type.
1
WA TA
Claudms
26
^ -95
TIBKAA KA[I] IEB TEP
Head of Claudius r., bare.
[Plate
[KYA] I2NIAT ANETTIE TEA
[ PXOY] Front of hexastyle temple.
£11. 13.]
182
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeveese
Domitian
27*
M 1-
A OMITIANO C KAICAP Head
of Domitian r., laur.
€TTI N€0 K[Y A] OY0A Similar
type.
28
M -9
29
M -9
qADIA>OON . . TIMOA Head
of Domitian r., laur.
€TTIN€ OKYAO Y - - ARCAT
Similar type.
30
M -7
KAICAPAOMITIAN OC Head of
Domitian r., laur.
[Plate
€TTI€A Bl Bitch r., suckling child
[YO] seated 1.
xii. 14.]
ELEUTHERNA
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
1
173-6
M 115
Rude head of Apollo 1., laur.
[Plate
3 A3 (in field r.) Apollo, naked, stand-
ing facing, head 1., holding stone in r.,
and strung bow in 1.
*CLI. 15.]
Drachm
2
77-5
yR -75
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair long.
[Plate
EAEY OEP Similar type; hair long.
[N]AinN
XLI. 16.]
Triobol
3
38-8
/R -65
Similar head r., within wreath of laurel.
(Part of No. 3 La
* On the attribution of Nos. 27—29 to C
EAE (in field 1.) Similar type ; r. hand
raised, 1. lowered ; all enclosed by square
of dots within incuse square.
5 been broken off.)
ydonia, see Svoronos, op. cit., pp. 323 ff.
CRETE
183
No.
Weight
5*
20-
61-
58-5
69-5
74-5
66-?>
82-2
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeveese
Trihemiobol
M -45
M -65
M '65
M -7
M -7
M -7
M -7.5
Rude head of Apollo
A
[B.M.C., Pl. viii. 9.]
Bkonze
^ V Bunch of grapes ; border of dots.
Apollo, naked, standing facing, holding
stone in raised r., and strung bow in
raised 1. ; border of dots.
Head of Apollo 1., laur.
[Plate xli. 17.]
Similar type ; head 1. ; hands lowered.
Circa 300—200 B.C.
Head of Apollo r., laur., hair hanging
loose ; plain border, fringed with rajs.
EAEYOEPNAIHN Apollo, with bow
and quiver on back, seated 1. on om-
phalos, against which leans lyre ; he
holds stone in extended r. ; in field 1.,
^y[ (?) ; border of dots.
countermark, ]/>] .
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. viii. 13.]
monogram very obscure.
Similar type ; border of dots.
countermark, ]fi\
EA EYOEPNAIIIN Similar type:
no monogram visible ; border of dots.
EA Y
PIO N
Head of goat r. ; beneath,
arrow-head 1. ; border of
dots.
ELYRUS
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Drachm
Bee; in field 1., rose ; border of dots.
[B.M.C., Pl. viii. 15.]
* On the precise reading of the legend on this piece see Num. Chron., 3rd Series, Vol. xvi.
pp. 147 f .
184
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
174-2
84-
186-7
M -8
M -7
,11 1-2
183-
177
/ll 11
Al 1-1
GORTYNA
Circa 480—400 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
Europa, wearing double chiton, seated
sideways on bull r. ; she holds both
arms outstretched, 1. above bull's head,
r. resting on his back; beneath, dol-
phin r.
A\M* A3 0[T MO]^VT<10[A]
Lion's scalp facing, within linear square ;
all within incuse square.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
[Plate xli. 18.]
Drachm
Bull recumbent 1., looking back ; on hind
quarter, three pellets.
Lion's face and forepaws ; above, row of
dots ; all within incuse square. -
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
Female figure (Europa ?), wearing short-
sleeved chiton and having peplos over
knees, seated 1. amid the branches of a
tree ; she leans forward pensively, sup-
porting r. elbow on r. knee, and grasp-
ing branch with 1. hand.
AOPT VA/S OA/ Bull 1., looking
back ; all within incuse circle.
[Plate xli. 19.]
Similar figure r. ; 1. elbow on 1. knee ;
grasps branch with r. hand.
Similar.
T off coin.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 5.]
(Nos. 3 and 4 are restruck, the latter perhaps on an earlier coin of Gortyna.)
Similar type.
... VWT
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 7.]
Similar type r.
CRETE
185
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
178"
179-
172-9
10
177-8
11
176-5
12
83-2
M 11
/R 1-05
170-5 .11 1-
M -95
M 105
JR. 1-05
Al -8
Similar type ; no chiton ; tree bare of
leaves.
Similar type, draped as usual ; leaves on
tree.
Similar type ; border of dots.
Similar.
(No. 7 is restruck, apparently on a coin of Barce.)
Female figure (Europa?) seated r. in leaf-
less tree ; she holds peplos above her
bead with r., while with 1. she embraces
eagle, clinging to her with wings out-
stretched.
Similar type.
Bull r., head turned back to lick r. hind
leg, which is raised ; above, dot ; beneath,
fly upwards ; border of dots.
Bull r., head turned back ; beneath, two
dots.
[Plate xlii. 1.]
Similar figure without eagle, seated r.
amid the branches of tree with leaves ;
she grasps branch with r., and raises
peplos with 1. ; border of dots.
Similar figure, wearing Stephanos, seated
as above ; with r. she caresses eagle
perched beside her, looking back ; while
with 1., which raises peplos, she leans on
sceptre surmounted by bird.
Bull r., head turned back ; beneath, a dot;
border of dots.
Bull v., looking back ; beneath, fly up-
wards ; border of dots.
[Plate xlii. 2.]
Drachm
Female head r., wearing necklace, earring
of four drops, and wreath formed of
reeds or ears of corn ; hair rolled ;
border of dots.
Head and neck of bull r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xi. 1.]
B B
186
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
13
14
61-5
M -7
91- M 65
15 4G7
16
M 65
Bronze
T[0]P Female figure (Europa?), naked
to waist, seated r. amid branches of
tree ; with 1. she raises veil ; with r.
she grasps branch, on which stands
eagle facing, bead r. ; border of rays.
H n Europa, draped and hold-
ro PTY N I ing with 1. veil raised
above her head, seated sideways on bull
running 1. ; the whole within wreath.
r off coin.
[B.M.C, Pl. XI. 5.]
m n
toptyni
Circa 200 — 67 B.C.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Drachms
Head of Zeus r., diademed.
[r]OPTYN[inN] Naked male figure
standing facing, legs wide apart ; he
holds sjiear in 1., and leans with r. on
shield, which rests on ground ; in field
1., A ; border of dots.
[Plate xlii. 3.]
47-9 M -75
17
18
179-5
145-
19 110-5 M -95
M -85
M -95
Similar type ; beneath, E
rOPTYNIHN Apollo (?), wearing
girdle and endromides, seated 1. on rock,
quiver at shoulder ; r. hand rests on r.
knee, while 1. holds bow and two arrows ;
in field r., E ; border of dots.
Bronze
Head of Zeus r., diademed ; border of dots.
POP TY Pallas standing 1., wearing
Nl UN helmet and long chiton;
she leans with 1. on spear, and holds
serpent in extended r. ; at her feet r.,
shield ; border of dots.
[B.M.C, Pl. xi. 12.]
Head of Artemis r., wearing necklace ;
hair bound with taenia and gathered
into bunch at back ; over shoulder, bow
and quiver ; border of dots.
roPTYN I UN Bull standing 1., with
head turned back ; all within wreath.
CRETE
187
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair long; plain
border.
. OPTYNIHN Bull running 1.;
beneath, two dolphins meeting ; in field
r., i?j ; border of rays.
20
79-
M -75
21
69-5
M -65
Head of Zeus r., bound with taenia ;
border of dots.
TOPTYNI UN Europa, holding veil
with both hands above her head, seated
sideways on bull galloping 1. ; border of
dots.
22
30-5
M -55
Head of Hermes 1., wearing petasos ;
border of clots.
rOPTY Bull butting 1. ; above, caduceus
1. ; the whole within wreath.
[Plate xlii. 4.]
Imperial Coinage
Caligula and Germanicus
23
M -9
TAIONKAIIAPArEPMANIKON
ZEBAZTON Head of Caligula 1.,
laur.
TEPMANIKONKAIZAPAEniAYr
OY[PEINn]rOPT Bust of Ger-
manicus r., laur.
Trajan
24
M -7
TPAIANO KAICA Head of Trajan
1., laur.
TOPTYC Warrior, armed with shield
and spear, advancing 1.
HIERAPYTNA
Circa 200—67 b.c.
Hierapylna issued money from circa 400 B.C. omoards. But it was not until the
second century B.C. that it reached the height of its prosperity. It was the last
of the Cretan cities to submit to Metcllus. On No. 1, see under Cxussus, p. 175.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Tetradrachm
1
256-1
M 12
Head of Athena Parthenos r. , wearing
crested helmet adorned with floral scroll,
Pegasos, and foreparts of horses ; border
of dots.
[Plate
| E Owl r., head facing, standing
PA TTY on amphora ; in field 1.
and r., KY PAN ; all within olive-
N 1 Z wreath.
xlii. 5.]
B B 2
188
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Didrachms
2
1146
A\ -95
Female bead, turreted, r. ; border of dots.
IEPATTYTN1 Palm-tree; to 1., eagle
n N r. with wings open ;
in field r., ZAMA and W; border
of dots. TOPAZ
3
116-3
M I-
Similar type, with hanging tresses; behind,
B ; border of dots.
1 E PATTYT N 1 Similar type, but eagle
flN 1., and to r. of palm ;
in field 1., ZAMA and "MoB
topaz
[Plate xlii. G.]
HYRTACINA
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Drachms
Head of wild goat r. ; border of dots.
Bee ; border of dots.
1
74-5
M -75
YPTA beneath, arrow-head.
K IN
2
81-9
M -8
YPTAKINIflN behind, arrow-head.
in field r., rose.
[B.M.C., Pl. xii. 5.]
HYRTACINA and LISOS*
Circa 300 B.C.
SlLVEK
Aeginetic Obol
1
155
M 5
YP Dolphin 1. ; border of dots. ! Al Dove flying 1. ; all within wreath.
[Plate xlii. 7.]
* On this attribution see Svoro
iios, Rev. Num., 1888, pp. 391 f.
CRETE
189
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ITANUS
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Circa 480—430 B.C.
Obol
1
11-8
M -5
Sea-god (Triton ?), half man and half fish,
r., striking downwards with trident held
in raised r. ; in uplifted 1., fish (?).
Star of eight rays.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 4.]
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Staters
2
180-2
M -95
Head of Pallas 1., wearing Athenian hel-
met without crest, decorated with floral
scroll.
[Plate
ITAN ION Eagle, standing 1., with head
turned back ; all in incuse square.
XLII. 8.]
3
1641
M -9
Similar head r., of rude style; helmet
crested.
Similar type, of rude style, within square
formed of dots ; all in incuse square.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 5.]
Drachms
Similar head 1., of good style ; helmet
crested.
ITAN IHN Similar type, of good style ;
in field 1., sea-god (Triton ?), grasping
trident in 1., and holding r. uplifted.
4
82-3
M -75
all within incuse square.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 6.]
5
72-8
M -85
no incuse.
(No. 5 is pierced.)
H emidrachm
Similar.
Similar ; all within incuse square.
G
40-3
JR -6
190
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Obol
7
9-6
M -45
Similar.
[B.M.G., P
Star of eight rays.
L. XIII. 7.]
Hemiobol
8
7-9
Al -4
Similar.
[Plate
Star of sixteen rays.
XLII. 9.]
LAPPA
Circa 200—67 B.C.
Silver
The following piece is probably a reduced Attic drachm. The known specimens
vary much in weight, this being one of the heaviest.
1
53-3
vR -6
Head of Apollo i\, laur.
[B.M.C., P
AAfiriAl AjjoIIo, naked, standing r.,
holding lyre in 1., and plektron in
lowered r. ; in field r. and ex., ZYAI2
KoZ
L. XIII. 11.]
Bronze
2
37-5
yE -55
Head of Apollo r., laur.
A A Lyre.
LYTTUS
Circa 450 — 330 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
1
181-1
yR -95
Eagle flying 1. ; border of dots.
(No. 1 is
VSO^TTVA Boar's head 1., within
dotted square ; all in incuse square.
restruck.)
CBETE
191
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2
.11 pi. -9
Similar type.
type r. ; inscr. obscure.
Similar type, within dotted square ; all in
incuse square.
3
174-8
.11 1-
AYTTI type 1.
ON
[Plate xlii. 10.]
4
174-6
.11 105
AYTTI O N typer.
[Plate xlii. 11.]
5
168-4
M 1-05
border of dots.
AVTTION typer.
6
.<R pi. -95
no border.
. VTTION type r.
Drachm
A Eagle flying 1.
Head and forefoot of boar 1., within dotted
square ; all in incuse square.
7
81-6
M -7
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 3.]
Circa 330—220 B.C.
Bronze
I/yttus was destroyed by the Cnossians about the year 220 B.C.
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; in front, monogram
or letters ; border of dots.
AYTTI f2N Eagle, with open wings,
standing r. ; in field, boar's head r. ;
between eagle's legs, monogram or
letters ; border of dots.
8
64-5
M -65
monogram obscure.
£
9
69-5
M -7
£
monogram obscure.
10
86-
M -65
ME?
3M
[Vol. I., Plate ix. 21.]
11
67-5
M -7
ME
3M
12
78-
M -7
ME
traces of letters or monogram.
192
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveese
Reverse
1732
^l 105
180-7
M 1
ISO-
M 1-
179-8
M -99
OLUS
Circa 330—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
Head of Artemis Brifomartis 1., wearing
earring of three drops, and necklace ;
Lair gathered in bunch at back, and
bound in front with taenia and row of
leaves ; at shoulder, quiver ; border of
dots.
OAONTIX1N Zeus, naked to waist,
seated 1. on throne with back ; he leans
with 1. on long sceptre, and holds on
extended r. eagle r. ; in field 1., £R ;
border of dots.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 12.]
PHAESTUS
Circa 400 — 250 B.C. or later
Phaestus struck money in the Fifth Century b.c, and coined abundantly in the
Fourth; some time in the course of the Third it -was destroyed utterly and once
for all by the Gortynians.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
Female head r., wearing stephane and ear-
ring; hair in rolls.
Forepart of bull, kneeling r. ; all in incuse
circle.
[Plate xlii. 12.]
Young Herakles, naked, standing facing,
head r. ; he leans with r. on club, and
holds bow in 1. ; in field 1., lion's skin
hanging on tree ; in field r., barleycorn.
>AO>|IT/vMA> Bull, hobbled, feeding
1. upon gz'ass ; all in incuse circle.
[Plate xlii. 13.]
Herakles, naked, standing facing ; he leans
with r. on club, and holds lion's skin
and bow in 1. ; in field 1., serpent coiled
with head erect, r. ; in field r., tree
growing.
Bull 1., hobbled, and fastened with halter ;
all within wreath of laurel- leaves and
berries.
[B31.C, Pl. xv. 4.]
CRETE
19.°.
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
180-4
M 105
181-3
M 1-1
179-8
M 115
179 7
JR 1-
183-3
Al 115
180-3
/R 11
Zeus Velchanos, naked but for drapery
over r. knee, seated 1. amid the branches
of a tree ; his r. holds a cock, which
stands 1. on his knee, while he supports
himself with 1. placed on trunk of tree ;
in field 1., [£]OWAXA33
<t> A I S Bull butting r.
wreath of laurel.
all within
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 10.]
<j>AI§TlOA/ Young Herakles, naked,
seated 1. on rock covered with lion's
skin ; head facing ; r. rests on knee,
while 1. holds club which stands on
ground; in field 1., bow and quiver
hanging on a tree ; in field r., over-
turned amphora ; border of dots.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 7.]
<J> A I $ST I O A/ Young Herakles, naked,
seated 1. on lion's skin ; head facing ;
r. elbow on r. knee ; 1. hand holds club ;
in field 1., bow and quiver hanging from
column ; border of dots.
Bull butting r. ; all within wreath of laurel.
inscr. obscure.
Similar.
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 9.]
OIT5IA0 Young Herakles, naked,
standing facing; head r. ; he holds bow
in 1., and. with r. strikes with club at
serpent rearing itself in field r.
Bull, with head lowered, walking r. ; all
within laurel-wreath.
(No. 7 is restruek.)
g Young Herakles, naked, 1.,
OIT5IA4> lion's skin over 1. arm,
striking with club at hydra which rears
its heads in front of him.
5 (or AA) between legs of Herakles.
Bull butting r. ; double border of dots.
[Plate xlii. 14.]
Similar type ; but Herakles grasps with 1.
the nearest head of the hydra ; between
his legs, a crab.
<J>AISTIflN Bull advancing r.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xv. 8.]
c c
194
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
10
11
12
13
14
Weight
173-8
1751
1741
85-5
53-
Metal,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Jl 1-
M 1-
M 11
M -75
M -7
169-8 , M 1-
Talos as winged youth, naked, standing
facing ; he extends 1. arm, and with r.
hand hurls stone r. ; in field, A/£l A
AT
5IA0 Bull advancing r.
hit
N
[Plate xlii. 15.]
Similar type ; but 1. hand lowered and
grasping a second stone ; in field, TA
All N
<t>AI$T|0[N] Bull butting r.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xv. 11.]
Young male head r., laur. ; hair short; ; Bull standing r.
border of dots.
[Plate xlii. 16.]
Drachm
Young male head r., laur.; hair short.
Head of bull facing, within circular incuse.
Bronze
Talos as winged youth, naked, running r.,
hurling stone with r., and holding a
second stone in lowered 1. ; border of
dots.
<t>AIC
TIHN
Hound r., on the scent.
lower half of inscr. in ex.
[B.M.C., Pl. xvi. 6.J
PHALASARNA
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
Female head r., wearing necklace and ear- I <J> A Ornamented trident,
ring of single drop ; hair bound with j
crossed cord.
[B.M.C., Pi. xfi. 7.]
CRETE
191
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Drachms
2
85-3
M -8
Female head r., wearing earring and neck-
lace ; hair rolled.
Similar.
3
82-3
/R -9
border of dots.
[B.M.C., Pl. xvi. 8.]
Hemidrachms
4
39-2
M 6
Similar type.
Similar ; with border of dots.
5
37 1
/R 7
(Nos. 4 and 5 are botli restruck on coins of Argos.)
POLYRHENIUM
Silver
Circa 400—350 b.c.
Aeginetic Standard
Hemidrac hms
I
40-3
M -65
Female head 1. ; wearing necklace and ear-
ring of three drops ; hair rolled ; in
front, traces of rYOOAHPOY
Head of bull, facing, with pendent fillets.
[B.M.C., Pl. xvi. 11.]
2
42-7
M -7
type r. ; details obscure ; no legend.
fillets and border, doubtful.
(Nos. 1 and 2 are both restruck, the latter on a coin of Aegina.)
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; border of dots.
POA YPHN ION Head of bull,
facing, with pendent fillets ; above, and
infieldr.,XAPIZ0 ENHS; beneath,
arrow-head r. ; border of dots.
3
172-2
yR 1-
[B.M.C., P
L. XVI. 13.]
4
172-5
yR 1-05
in field 1., caduceus.
c c 2
196
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
■
Drachms
TOA YPHN IHN Head of bull,
facing, with pendent fillets ; border of
dots.
TO AY Spear-head r.
PHNI
5
67-2
M -75
border obscure.
[Plate xlii. 17.]
6
75-9
M -75
inscr. partly off coin.
Circa 200—67 B.C.
Attic Standard
Hemidrachm
7
30-1
yR 6
Bust of Artemis, three-quarter face towards
r., draped, wearing stepbane and neck-
lace ; at shoulder, bow and quiver ;
border of dots.
riOAYP H Apollo, naked but for
Nlfl N chlamys over 1. arm,
standing 1., holding bow in 1., and ex-
tending r.
[B.M.G., Pl. xvii. 3.]
PRAESUS
Circa 400—300 b.c.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
1
168-
M 105
Head of Demeter (or Persephone) r.,
wreathed with corn, wearing necklace
and earring of three drops.
[Plate j
Zeus, naked to waist, seated 1. on throne
without back ; he leans with 1. on long
sceptre, and holds in extended r. eagle r.
PP AISI Bull butting r. ; above, rose.
JLII. 18.]
Forepart of goat 1., with head turned
back ; border of dots.
2
160-7
M 1-05
[Plate s
LII. 19.]
Hemidrachm
3
42-1
^R -6
Head of Demeter (or Persephone) r., wear-
ing earring, and wreath of corn.
TPA 1 SI Bee; in field 1., rose.
CRETE
197
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
68-
M -7
71-1
M -85
70
M -7
170-5
M 1-
Obverse
Reverse
Head of Apollo i\, laur.
After circa 250 B.C.
Bronze
PPAI
cihn
Thunderbolt; above which, >|
PBIANSUS
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Drachm
Female head r., wearing earring and neck-
lace ; hair rolled, decked with row of
leaves, and gathered in knot at the top ;
a few tresses hang down over the neck ;
border of dots.
TPIAN £IEf2N Palm-tree ; in field
1., dolphin upwards ; in field r., rudder;
border of dots.
[B.M.C., Pl. xviii. 8.]
After circa 200 B.C.
Bronze
Similar type, without leaves ; border of
rays.
countermark, palm-tree (?).
TTPIANCjGJN Palm-tree; in field 1.,
rudder ; in field r., dolphin downwards ;
border of rays.
Poseidon, naked, grasping trident in r.,
and with 1. holding by bridle horse
advancing r. ; horse's fore-foot on ship's
prow r.
RHAUCTJS
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Nos. 3 — 5 are probably later.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
Trident ; in field 1., dolphin downwards.
no inscr. visible.
[Plate xliii. 1.]
198
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
170-6
58-
54-
/R 105
72 6 M 7
90-5
49-5
28
"O
M -7
M -7
M -65
M -65
M -55
Similar type.
M O I » Y AS Similar type ; in field r.,
dolphin upwards.
Drachm
Head of Poseidon 1.. laur., trident over
shoulder ; in front, /V
PAY [KIOIM] Trident, between two
dolphins upwards ; border of dots.
[Plate xliii. 2.]
Bronze
Head of Poseidon r. , laur.
PAY.
dots.
Head of horse r. ; border of
PAY Two dolphins downwards.
Kl fiN
Dolphin r. and trident r. ; border of dots.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xix. 5.]
RHITHYMNA
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Drachm
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet, necklace, and earring.
P | Trident downwards, between two
dolphins downwards ; all in incuse
circle.
"Plate xliii. 3.]
Bronze
Similar type ; no earring or necklace
visible.
P | | Two dolphins upwards ; border
of dots.
[B.M.C, Pl. xix. 10.]
Similar, but of ruder style.
I P Head of trident downwards.
CRETE
199
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
174-5
M 85
174-5
.11 105
172-9
.11 1-
28-
M -5
31-
M -5
SYBRITA
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Staters
Circa 400—350 B.C.
Head of Dionysos i\. bearded and wearing
wi'eath of ivy ; in front, bunch of grapes ;
all in high relief.
symbol off coin.
Head of Hermes r., wearing petasos and
chlamys; in front, caducens; all in high
relief.
place of inscr. off coin.
[Plate xliii. 4.]
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Dionysos seated on panther galloping 1. ;
his r. rests on animal's neck, while in
his 1. he holds a filleted thyrsos.
[3]YBPITinN Hermes, naked but
for chlamys over shoulders, bending 1.
to tie sandal of r. foot which rests on
rock : in front, caduceus.
[B.M.C., Pl. xix. 12.]
Head of young Dionysos r., wreathed with
ivy ; hair long; behind, bunch of grapes.
§ YB P I Tl O N Hermes, wearing petasos
and chlamys, standing 1. in pensive
attitude, holding long caduceus in r.
[Plate xliii. 5.]
Bronze
Head of Hermes r., wearing petasos ;
caduceus over shoulder.
$YBPITin[N] Jaw-bone of animal.
[B.M.C., Pl. xix. 13.]
$ Y Dolphin r. ; border of dots.
Trident upright, within wreath.
[Plate xliii. 6.]
200
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
1797
Al 1-
42-5
M -6
117-4
/ll -8
20-
JK -4.5
UNCERTAIN OF CRETE
SlLVEK
Fourth Century B.C.
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
Male figure, naked to waist, seated r. amid
branches of a tree ; he supports himself
with r., while he holds large wreath in
extended 1.
Apollo, seated r., head facing, amid the
branches of a laurel; he holds lyre inl.,
and plektron in r.
[Plate xliii. 7.]
Hemidrachm
Head and neck of bull r.
Female bead, hair loose ; three-quarter
face towards 1.
[Plate xliii. 8.]
The types would indicate that No. 2 was struck either at Gortyna or at Phaestus, probably
the latter. See Svoronos, UpoaBriKai k.t.k. in 'E<p. 'A/>x-, 1889, p. 202.
Female head r., wearing earring of three
drops, and wreath of ivy leaves ; border
of dots.
* ET E 0[ _ _ (in field r.) Stag, with
ornament at neck, trotting r. within
linear square; all within circular border
of peculiar pattern (Cretan labyrinth ?)
[Plate xliii. 9.]
This piece is obviously the ' prototype ' of the drachm in the Library at Winterthur,
described and figured by Dr. Svoronos in his Num. de la Crete anc. (p. 331, No. 2; PI.
xxxi. 13). Dr. Imhoof-Blumer, who first drew attention to the Cretan fabric of the
Winterthur coin, has seen a cast of the Hunter specimen. He agrees with the above
reading of the legend, but is unable to suggest any interpretation.
Bronze
Female head r., hair gathered in knot with
hanging tresses.
S3
The provenance of similar specimens makes it probable that No. 3 is Cretan. See Svo-
ronos, Nicm. de la Crete anc, p. 326, and TlpovdjiKcu k.t.a. p. 211. The grounds on which
it has been attributed to Thenae or Therapnae appear, however, to be inadequate.
CRETE
201
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
31-5 I M -45
25-
JE -45
36-5
M -55
Head of wild goat, horned, 1.
VO - — - Young male head r.
Bee.
Bee.
traces of inscr.
[Plate xliii. 10.]
A . A Rude helmeted head r.
A . Winged caduceus.
n n
39-
M -45
9
10
395
2G-
M -45
M -4
letters doubtful.
[Plate xliii. 11.]
Very rude helmeted head r. ; border of
dots.
A P Caduceus ; border of dots.
[Plate xliii. 12.]
caduceus winged,
wings doubtful.
Nos. 7 ff., whose stylo shows thom to be very late (First Century B.C.), have been
attributed by Svoronos (Num. de la Crete awe, pp. 125 f.) to Dreros in Crete. The
fabric suggests that they are Cretan. But, on the other hand, there is no evidence as
to provenance, and therefore no certainty that they belong to Crete at all. When M.
Svoronos wrote, he was able to judge of No. 7 only by the representation in Combe's
Descriptio (Tab. 68, i.), which fails to show any traces of a legend. The inscription,
doubtful as it is, renders his attribution untenable.
D D
202
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Cyclades and Sporades
ANDROS
Fourth Century B.C., and later
It is probable that Audros had an archaic silver coinage, like other important
Aegean islands (sec Meeos, Nos. 1 ff.). But the earliest coins that can he
assigned to it with certainty are pieces resembling No. 1, which probably began
to be issued after 308 B.C., when Ptolemy took the Cyclades under his protection *
Nos. 4 and 5 are considerably later.
Silver
Ptolemaic Standard
■
Drachm
Head of young Dionysos r., crowned with
ivy ; hair long ; behind, <(>
ANA P Panther standing r., with head
I erect.
1
497
M -65
IB.M.C, Pl. xx. 9.]
Bronze
2
52-3
M -65
Head of bearded Dionysos r., crowned with
ivy ; behind, <t> ; plain border.
[Plate x
A Kantharos.
N 1
A P
LIII. 13.]
3
26-5
<E -5
Head of young Dionysos r., crowned with
ivy ; hair long.
[B.M.C., I
A N Kantharos.
A PI
'l. xx. 14.]
4
73-5
M -6
Similar type.
A N Filleted thyrsos; in field r..
A PI bunch of grapes.
5
72-5
M -6
[B.M.C., F
* D. P. Paschales, in his interesting monograp
i. (1898), pp. 299 ff.), would assign them to a
following on the liberation of the islands by Kon
L. XX. 17.]
h on the numismatics of Andros (Journ. Intern.,
n earlier part of the ceutury (393—363 B.C.),
on and Pharnabazos. '
CYCLADES AND SPORADES
2(3
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CEOS
J// the following coins, whether belonging to Ceos ' in geneve ' or to the individual
towns, are late. But archaic silver pieces were struck at Carthaea, Coresia, and
lulls circa 500 B.C.*
Bronze
Circa 300 B.C., and later
CEOS IN GENERE
Bearded head of Zeus (Aristaiosf) r., laur.
Sirius, represented by the forepart of a
dog 1., surrounded by rays.
1
69-5
M -7
3
K
i
[Plate xliii. 14.]
2
54-
M 65
Similar.
no letters visible.
Similar type r.
3
3G-
M -6
traces of letters.
4
34-
M -45
Head of Apollo (Aristaiosf) r., laur.
Similar type.
CARTHAEA
1
935
yE -8
Head of Apollo (Aristaios) r., laur. ; hair
long.
[B.M.C., P
Similar type.
KAPOA Sirius, represented by forepart
of a dogl., sui'rounded by rays; behind,
§ ; beneatb, bee 1.
A
d. xxi. 22.]
KAP0[A] Similar type r.
2
65-
M -G
beneath, traces of bee.
[B.M.C., Pi>. xxi. 24.]
* See Imhoof-Blumer, G
f See Pindar, Pyth., ix.
Wiech. Mvnzen, pp. 12 (536) ff.
34.
D D 2
204
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
94-5
78-
46-5
34-
30-
83-5
89-
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -8
2& -6
M -55
M -55
M -55
M -6
^E -75
CORESIA
Head of Apollo (Aristaios) i\, laur ; hair
long.
• O Bee.
P
[Plate xliii. 15.]
IULIS
Head of Artemis r., wearing stephane.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxii. 17.]
A I Bunch of grapes.
[IO] Y
Bearded head of Zeus (Aristaios) r., laur.;
border of dots.
IOYAI € Bee.
first letters of inscr. off coin
Similar type ; border of dots.
\BM.C, Pl. xxii. 18.]
[IOY] Bee.
Al
CYTHNOS
Circa 300 B.C., or earlier
Bronze
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair falling in
formal curls.
K Y Lyre of three strings (kithara).
e n
[Plate xliii. 16.]
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair long.
K Y Lyre (chelys) .
CYCLADES AND SPORADES
205
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
DELOS
Circa 300—166 B.C.
No archaic silver can with certainty be attributed to Delos, though it is probable
that money was struck there in early times. There was no mintage under Athenian
rule. The following belong to the period between its liberation, nnder the Ptolemies
and its restoration to the Athenians by Home.
Bronze
18-5 M -i
155 M -45
Head of Apollo i\, laur.
A H Lyre (kithara).
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 4.]
in field r., swan 1.
IOS
This island was a traditional birth-place of Homer, whose head appears upon
its coins as early as circa 300 B.C.
Bronze
Imperial Times
Head of Homer r., wearing taenia; around,
OAAHPO Y ; border of dots.
120-
M -8
IH T flN Pallas standing 1., holding
in r. patera over altar, and with 1. lean-
ing on spear, against which her shield
rests ; border of dots.
IB.M.C, Pl. xxiii. 12.]
206
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Key erse
220-7
2173
221-7
4-6
225-
M -8
M -9")
M -9
M 3
J& -85
MELOS
Circa 500 B.C.
Silver
Nos. 1 — 3 are good examples of the archaic silver coinage of the Aegean; the
attribution of No. 4 to Melos seems probable, but is not certain. The obverse
type is a ' canting badge.' There was an even earlier Melian issue with a
different device.*
Phoenician Standard
Staters
Pomegranate, with leaves.
[A]A\ Incuse square, divided by diagonal
bands.
[Plate xliii. 17.]
Similar ; border of dots.
AA A Incuse circle, ornamented with a
row of dots, and divided by diagonal
bands.
letters obscure.
[Plate xliii. 18.]
AAA A I Similar type ; border of dots.
Similar type.
[Plate xliii. 19.]
Hemiobo 1
Pomegranate. I Incuse square, divided by diagonal bands.
I
(No. 4 has been twice pierced.)
[Plate xliii. 20.]
Third Century B.C., or later
Bronze
Some of the survivors of the Melian massacre of 416 B.C. were restored to their
island by Lysander, and began to strike silver of Ehodian weight. The following
pieces are considerably later.
Pomegranate ; border of dots.
Cornucopiae, filleted, between the caps of
the Dioskouroi, surmounted by stars ;
all within wreath of olive.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 4.]
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Griech. Miinzen, pp. 19 (543) ff.
CTCLADES AND SPORADES
207
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
6
172-
M -95
Similar.
[ M ] H A 1 D. N Pallas, helmeted,
ing r., holding spear in raised
shield in 1. ; border of dots.
stand-
i\, and
Imperial Times
APAXAAH Bust of Pallas r., wearing
crested Corinthian helmet; in front, star
A\ H within wreath.
AlIiN
7
231-
M 12
of six rays.
8
77-5
M -85
»
Similar type.
Cluster of three pomegranates, with leaves.
H A\ within wreath.
1 A
M H within wreath.
A 1
9
82-5
M -85
traces of letters (?).
[B.M.C., Pl
. xxiv. 12.]
10
59-
M -75
MHAIflN Head of Pallas r., wearing
crested Athenian helmet; behind, pome-
granate.
[B.M.C., Pi
Tyche, naked to waist, standing r. ; end of
peplos over 1. shoulder ; she leans with
r. on column, and holds on 1. arm naked
child r. with outstretched bands ; in
field, T X ; all within wreath.
V H
ETT[I] within wreath.
Tl 17A[N]
KAEOE
to. r
,. xxiv. 16.]
MHA within wreath.
II2N
11
149-
M 11
H illegible.
12
89-
^E -9
Similar.
[Plate x
H M within wreath.
1 A
H hi
LIII. 21.]
208
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
31-
69
■.)
33-
59-
76 r.
M -6
M -65
M -55
M -75
M -75
52-
M -7
MYCONOS*
Circa 350—100 B.C.
Bronze
Head of bearded Dionysos r., wearing
wreath of ivy.
MY Bunch of grapes, with barleycorn
K O in field 1.
[Plate xliii. 22.]
Head of young Dionysos, three-quarter
face towards r., wearing wreath of ivy.
Similar.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 2.]
Similar type.
M Y Bunch of grapes ; in field 1.,
K O thyrsos ; in field r., barley-
corn.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 4.]
Similar type.
AA Y K Two ears of corn springing
O N[l] from one stalk.
CJ N
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 5.]
NAXOS
Naxos struck silver from a very early period. The following , however, are not
earlier than the third century B.C.
Bronze
Head of young Dionysos 1., wearing wreath
of ivy ; hair long.
N A Krater; in field r., thyrsos filleted.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 12.]
Head of bearded Dionysos r., wearing
wreath of ivy; border of dots.
N A Kantharos ; above, bunch of
H I grapes.
[B.M.Q., Pl. xxv. 16.]
* See the monograph by Dr. J. N. Svoronos in Bull, de Corr. Hell., xvii., pp. 455 ff.
CYCLADES AND SPORADES
209
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
233-3
M 1-2
50-3
M 65
43r
m ■?
M 11
PAROS
Neither the earlier (Aeginetic) nor the intermediate (Rhodian) silver coinage
of Paros is represented in the Hunter Cabinet. In the interval between these
issues, Paros was an 'ally' of Athens, and had no independent mint.
Circa 200 B.C.
Silver
Attic Stand ard (Reduced)
Tetradrachm
Head of young Dionysosr., wearing wreath j PAPIflN Deraeter, wearing chiton,
of ivy. with peplos over knees, seated 1. on
corn - measure, holding in extended r.
two ears of corn, and in 1. a sceptre;
in field r., §IAHNO[$]
[Plate xlih. 23.]
Drachm
Head of Demeter r., crowned with corn,
wearing necklace and earring ; hair
rolled.
PA PI within wreath of ivy, on whicli.
clusters of berries ; above inscr., O
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 9.]
Bronze
Head of Demeter r., wearing corn-wreath.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 18._
TTAPI Goat standing r. ; in front, star
of six rays.
Imperial Times
M. Aurelius
KAIAV ANTU)N€ . NOC Bust of j TTA . IO)N Bust of Pallas r., wearing
M. Aurelius r., laur., wearing cuirass crested Corinthian helmet, and aegis,
and paludamentum.
E E
210
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveese
Reverse
yE 11
50-
M -65
555
m 75
PHOLEGANDROS
Pholegandros issued bronze during (he Third Century B.C. The following piece
shows that there, as at Paros (q.v.), there was a revival of monetary activity
in the reign of M. Aurelius. The bronze '■drachms' of Melos (see 2). 207, No. 7)
appear to be contemporary.
Imperial Times
M. Aurelius
AVPHAI ANTHN6I Bust
of M. Aurelius r., laur.
<K)A€ KANAPinN Bust of Pallas
r., wearing crested Corinthian helmet,
and aegis.
[Plate xliv. 1.]
SERIPHOS
Seriphos was the traditional home of Danae and of Per sens, and all it
coin-types refer to the Perseus legend*
Bronze
Third Century B.C.
Head of Perseus r., wearing helmet §EPI Harpa r.
winged and surmounted at the top by a
bird's head.
SICINOS
Bronze
After circa 300 B.C.
Young male head (Apollo ?) r.
X I Bunch of grapes.
K I
[Plate xliv. 2.]
* The grounds on which Svoronos (Journ. Intern., i., pp. 205 ff.) ascribes certain archaic silver
coins to Seriphos, do not seem to be adequate.
CYC LADES AND SPORADES
211
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
t
Reverse
SIPHNOS
Siphnos, which was famous for its silver mines, issued coins even earlier than the
following. It tvas the only one of this group of islands that exercised the
right of mintage during the supremacy of Athens.
Silver
Circa 500—400 B.C.
Aeginetic Stater
1
186-7
A\ -95
Head of Apollo r., of archaic style, eye
full, as if seen from the front, hair
bound with cord.
<|> | ^ Eagle flying r. ; in field r..
leaf; all in incuse square.
[Plate xliv. 3.]
Attic Drachm
2
57-9
;R 6
Similar type.
Similar.
Bronze
After circa 350 B.C.
3
61-5
M -6
Female head r., hair rolled.
SI <t> Eagle flying 1., with serpent in
its beak.
4
51-5
.E -6
SYROS
No coins earlier than the Third Century have yet been assigned to Syros.
Imperial Times
Domitian
1
/E -85
KAICAP AYrOYCTOC [AOMI
T]IA NOC Head of Domitian r.,
laur.
CY P Two heads (Domitian and
K A B 1 P Domitia as the Kabeiroi ?)
facing one another; between them, ear of
corn on stalk with leaves ; beneath, star
of six rays, and bee.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 7.1
E E 2
:212
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
99-9
63-5
6(v
75-
74-
Obverse
Reverse
JR -9
M -65
M -G5
M -75
M -75
TENOS
After circa 300 n.c.
The coin-types bear witness to the importance of Tenos as a centre of the worship
of Poseidon, whose temple made the island famous.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Didrachm
Youthful head of Zeus Amnion r., horned. THNI . . Poseidon standing 1., draped,
naked to waist; he leans with 1. on tri-
dent, and holds dolphin in extended r. ;
in field 1., bunch of grapes ; border of
dots. -
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 17.]
Bronze
Youthful head of Zeus Amnion r., horned. [T] H Trident upwards; on either
side, dolphin upwards.
[Plate xliv. 4.]
Similar head, bearded.
T H Bunch of grapes.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 15.]
Youthful head of Zeus Amnion r., horned,
and wearing laurel-wreath.
Bunch of grapes; in field 1., trident.
T H
N I
N I
T H
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 19.]
CYCLADES AND SPORADES
213
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Head of Poseidon r., laur.
T H Trident upwards ; on either side,
N 1 dolphin upwards.
6
86-
M -8
7
86-5
M -8
in field 1., rose with leaf.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 4.]
8
59-5
M '7
rude style.
[B.M.C., P
Youthful head of Zeus Amnion r., horned,
and wearing laurel- wreath.
no symbol.
[i. xxix. 6.]
THNIX1N Poseidon standing 1., naked
to waist ; he leans with r. on trident,
and rests 1. on hip.
9
52-
M -8
in field 1., rose (?) ; in field r., murex-
shell (P).
10
79-
M -8
[Plate :
Similar type.
in field 1., rose (?) ; in field r., aplustre.
<LIV. 5.]
THNIH[N] Poseidon standing 1. as
above ; he leans with 1. on trident, and
holds dolphin in extended r. ; in field 1.,
rose.
11
01 •
M -7
[B.X.C., Pi
i
j. xxix. 9.]
214
SOUTHERN GREECE
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
29-4
JR h
UNCERTAIN ISLAND
Silver
Head of young Dionysos i\, wreathed with
ivy.
Bunch of grapes, with leaves ; all within
incuse circle.
[Plate xliv. 6."
The types and style of this Attic hemidrachm indicate that it was struck in one of the
Aegean isles in the early part of the fourth century B.C. Dr. Imhoof-Blumer, in a
private letter, has suggested Tenos as a probable attribution.
ASIA MINOE
•
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ASIATIC BOSPORUS
AGRIPPIAS CAESAREIA
This town is known only from coins and inscriptions.
Bronze
Early Imperial Times
Female bust r.
kalathos.
(Livia?), wearing veil and
KAI ZA Sceptre; in field r.,
PE UN
H
1
95-
M -85
[B.M.C., :
Pl. i. 2.]
216
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
PONTUS
AMASIA
(7,rr< 118—63 B.C.
Bronze
1
122-
M •!»
Head of young Ares r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet.
AMA5 $EIA[S] Sword in sheath,
with belt attached.
[Plate xliv. 7.]
Imperial Times
The era of Amasia is reckoned from the year 2 B.C.*
Commodus
2
m i-25
MAYPKOMOA ANTHNCEB
Bust of Commodtis r., laur., bearded,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AAPAMACMHTP . €nKTPTTTO
NT Tyche standing 1., holding rudder
and cornucopiae ; infield, €T PM [ =
188 A.D.].
Septimius Severas
Silver
AY KAt A C€TT C€OY
Bust of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AAPC€YANT Caracalla and
Geta, standing facing each other, clad
in togas and holding scrolls ; each clasps
the other's r. hand.
3
200-5
M 1-2
[Plate
XLIV. 8.]
Bronze
4
M 1-3
AYKAI-- C€OYHPOC Similar.
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Grit
AAPC€OYA N AMACIACMT
N€ilKTPTTO Severus, in military
attire, holding spear couched, seated
on horse prancing r. ; beneath, € T
[=206 a.d.]. C H
ch. Munzen, pp. 32 (556) t'.
PONTUS
217
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
^E 1-2
M 1-3
M 12
M 1-2
M 1-2
10
M 12
AY KAI A
Similar.
C€ C€OYHPOC
A APC€YANTAMAC IAC---0
Caracalla, in military attire, standing 1.,
leaning with 1. on spear, and holding
with r. patera over tripod, round winch
serpent twines ; in field 1., star ; in
field r., €T [=207 a.d.].
ce
[Plate xliv. 9.]
AY- KAI A C€TT
Similar.
C€OYHPOC
AAPC€YANTAMACIMH - - TTO
Altar built in two stages, upper of which
is lighted ; on 1. side grows a tree ; in
ex., €TCH [=206 a.d.].
Caracalla
AY KAIMAYP ANTONINOC
Bust of youthful Caracalla r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
Similar (?).
[AYKAIMAYP] ANTftNINOC
C€ B Similar type.
AAPC6YANTAMAC IACNHTN6
TP - — Caracalla and Geta standing
facing, weaiing togas and holding scrolls ;
each grasps the other's r. hand; between
them, T9 [= 207 a.d.].
G3
AAPC€YANTAMACIACMT|\ETP
TTO Similar type ; between the two
figures, star and €T [=207 a.d.]
ce
ANTAMACIACMHNEnKTP
TTO Tyche standing 1., holding rudder
and coi'nucopiae ; in field i\, 6T [ =
208 a.d.]. CI
A Y KAIMAYPANTHNINOC
Similar type.
AAPC€YANTAMACIACM|\ETPTT
O Altar built in two stages ; in field
1. grows tree with twisted trunk ; in ex.,
€TCH [=206 a.d.].
F F
218
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size •
Obverse
Keverse
A Y KAI M AYP ANTHNINOC
Similar type.
Similar ; but upper stage of altar lighted.
11
M 1-2
Similar.
last part of inscr. obscure.
AAPC€YA ACNHN€ TTPTTO
Similar type ; in field above, . T
[=207 a.d.]. c e
12
M 125
(No. 12 is do
_ _ MAVAN TnNINOCC€BA
Similar type.
uble-struck.)
AAPC€VANTAMACIACNHTN€
TTPTTO Similar type, varied ; in ex.,
€TCH L= 206 a.d.].
13
M 1-2
AY KAIMAYP ANTHNIN _ _
Similar type.
[Plate xliv. 10.]
AAPC6YANTA Altar of single
stage ; to 1. grows tree with twisted
trunk ; on centre of altar stands an
eagle with outstretched wings, facing,
head 1. ; above eagle, Helios in gallop-
ing quadriga, seen from the front ; in
field, 6T C0 [= 207 a.d.].
14
^E 115
\
in ex., supine quadruped (?).
[Plate xliv. 11.]
15
M 12
AYKAI M AYP ANTHNINOC
Similar.
AAPC€YANTAMACIAC
Similar altar, with tree, behind which
is visible upper portion of a second tree,
showing leaves and fruit; on altar, eagle
with outstretched wings, head 1., holding
in its beak a wreath, and standing on
body of supine quadruped ; in ex., €T
CH [ = 206 a.d.].
[Plate xliv. 12.]
PONTUS
219
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eevebse
AMISUS*
Silver
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Amisus received an Athenian Colony, probably in the time of PeriMes, and Us
name was then changed to Peiraeeus.
Persio Standard
Drachms
Female head 1., wearing turreted head-
dress with floral decoration, necklace,
PEIPA (beneath) Owl facing, with
open wings, standing on round shield ;
and earring of three drops ; drapery
about neck ; border of dots.
in field, magistrate's name.
1
87-6
/R 7
$11 XA ; in field 1., p/\, within wreath;
(PEIPA off coin).
[Plate xliv. 13.]
2
85-5
M -8
Al TY ; in field 1., ear of corn.
3
72-9
M 75
Al 15
Tetrobol
Similar head, without earring or necklace.
Owl with triple crest, facing, with open
wings, standing on shield ; in field,
A OY
THT OH
4
48-8
M -6
[Plate xliv. 14.]
Bronze
Circa 118 — 63 B.C., or later
The following belong mainly to the reign of Mithradates Eupator. Corresponding
series were issued contemporaneously at other cities in Pontus (see Amasia, Cabira,
Chabacta, Comana, PiMOLisAf) and Paphlagonia (see Amastris and Sinope).
Head of young Ares r., wearing crested
helmet, decorated with volute.
A AM $OY Sword in sheath, with belt
attached r.
5
130-
M -8
[B.M.C., Pl. in. 5.]
* See also under Celendebis.
| For details regarding these issues, see Imhoof-Blumer, Griech. Miinzen, pp. 37 (561) ff.
p F 2
220
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
6
119-
M -85
in field 1., crescent with star of eight rays,
and fa
7
113
M -8
in field 1., same symbol (?), and "J^"
[Plate xliv, 15.]
Head of Zeus r., wreathed with oak.
AMI §OY (beneath) Eagle standing 1.
on thunderbolt, with wings open and
head turned back.
8
299-5
M 1-3
(No. Sis
Similar.
in field 1., <
restruck.)
AMIZOY Similar type.
9
12k
M -8
in field 1., 4S1
[B.M.C., Pl. in. 1.]
Head of Athena Parthenos r., wearing
triple-crested helmet, adorned with
Pegasos and foreparts of horses ; on
back part of helmet, floral ornament.
AA\I SOY Perseus, clad in himation
and wearing pointed cap with flaps,
standing facing, holding harpa in ex-
tended r. and head of Medusa in 1. ; at
his feet, headless body of Medusa r. ; in
field p., A7^_ (?)
10
297-
M 1-2
in field 1., "[^*
[Plate xliv. 16.]
11
291-
M 1-1
[B.M.C., :
Aegis, eight-sided, covered with scales and
having Gorgon's head in the centre.
in field 1., \
?L. III. 3.]
A AM $OY (infield) Nike, wearing
talaric chiton, advancing r., carrying
over 1. shoulder filleted palm, which she
steadies with r. hand ; in field 1. and r.,
monograms.
12
136-
M -8
(off coin) A(?)
13
118-
M -85
At ±.
14
1145
M -9
M^ K\
15
112-5
M -95
[Plate x
TAT A7L
L1V. 17.]
16
108-
ffl -9
as preceding.
PONTUS
221
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Head of Perseus r., wearing helmet with
nap and cheek-jjiece, and ending at the
top in head of bird.
AMIZOY (in ex.) Pegasos 1., drinking;
off foreleg raised.
17
195-5
M -9
beneath inscr., /f\
18
176-7
M -95
beneath inscr., K3 and R3^
19
137-
M -85
Head of young Dionysos r., crowned with
ivy, and diademed.
[B.M.C., :
AMIZ[OY] (beneath) Cista mystica, on
which lies a panther's skin, while against
it leans thyrsos with fillet and bell.
Pl. hi. 7.]
20
117-
M -8
Head of Artemis r., weai-ing stephane,
quiver at shoulder.
[B.M.C.,
Yoixng male head r., winged at temples ;
hair short ; drapery about neck.
AM 1 $OY Tripod-lebes with holinos.
Pl. hi. 2.]
AMI ZOY Cornucopiael., between caps
of the Dioskouroi, with eight- rayed stars.
21
63-
M -75
22
61-5
M -7
[Plate xliv. 18.]
Imperial Times
Hadrian
Silver
After the battle of Actium Amisus was freed from a tyrant (Strabo, 547),
and in its reckoning it dated from the Actian era* The following
piece belongs to the year 167 = 130 a.d.
AVTKAITPAAAPIA NOCCEBn
nVnr Head of Hadrian r., laur.
AMICOVEAEVOE PACETOVCP
HZ Hera, draped and wearing
stephane, standing 1., with outstretched
r. ; in 1. she holds sceptre and gathered
ends of drapery.
23
44-
M -75
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Orie
ch. Miinzen, pp. 33 (557) &.
222
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
281-
M 1-
99-
M -8
CABIRA
Bronze
Circa 118—63 B.C.
See under Amisus, p. 219.
Head of Zeus r., wearing wreath of oak.
Aegis, eight-sided, covered with scales and
having Gorgon's head in the centre.
KABHPX2N (beneath) Eagle standing
1. on thunderbolt, wings open and head
turned back.
KABH Pil[N] (in field) Nike, wearing
talaric chiton, advancing r., carrying
over 1. shoulder filleted palm, which she
steadies with r.
[B.M.C., Pl. v. 1.]
CERASUS
Imperial Times
The era. of Cerasus begins in 64 a.d.*
Elagabalus
AVTKMAVP ANTftNINOC
Bust of Elagabalus r., laur., wearing
paludamentum and cuirass.
M 1-2
K6PACOV NTIHN6TPN
Fl
Herakles, naked, standing facing, lean-
ing with r. on club, and holding lion's
skin in 1.
[220 a.d.]
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Griech. Miinzen, p. 35 (559).
PONTUS
223
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
134-
118-
115-5
ffi -85
M -8
M -9
M 1-2
M 1-3
CHABACTA
Bronze
Circa 118—63 B.C.
See under Amisus, p. 219.
Aegis, six-sided, covered with scales and
having Gorgon's head in the centre.
[X]ABA KTI2N (in field) Nike,
wearing talaric chiton, advancing r.,
carrying over 1. shoulder filleted palm,
which she steadies with r. ; in field r.,
COMANA
Bronze
Circa 118—63 B.C.
See under Amisus, p. 219.
Aegis, eight-sided, covered with scales and
having Gorgon's head in the centre.
[K]OMA NflN (infield) Nike, wearing
talaric chiton, advancing r., carrying
over 1. shoulder filleted palm, which she
steadies with r. ; infield 1. and r., mono-
grams.
hf WE
M> (?) at*. (?)
Imperial Coinage
The era of Comana probably begins in 35 A.D.*
Caracalla
__A\AVPH ANTHNINOC Bust
of youthful Caracalla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
AYKA IMAYPHAI ANTOMINOC
Bust of youthful Caracalla r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
l€POKAICA AN€H Facade
of tetrastyle temple ; patera in pediment ;
in ex., €TBOP[=207 a.d.].
ICPOKAI CA KOM AN€HN
Similar type ; within, on pedestal,
statue of goddess (Nike ?), facing ; in
ex., €TBOP [= 207 a.d.].
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Griech. Milnzen, p. 35 (559).
22i
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
M 1-3
M 11
M 1-2
iE 1-2
M 1-3
Obverse
Reverse
NBOCAESAREA
Imperial Coinage
The era of Neocaesarea begins in 64 A.D.,* ic^crc Pontus was made a Roman province.
Septimius Severus
AYKAC€TT C€YHPOC Bust of
Septimius Severus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
KOINTTON N€o KAIC MHTPon
Facade of tetrastyle temple ; patera in
pediment ; within, statue standing on
pedestal and leaning with 1. on spear ;
wall visible behind columns ; in ex.,
6TPM3 [=210 a.d.].
Julia Domna
[|OYA]IAAoMNA AYr _
of Julia Domna r., veiled.
Bust
KOIN1TON60 KAICMHTPO
Similar temple ; within, lighted altar ;
in ex., €TPNP [= 210 A.D.].
[B.M.C., Pl. vi. 1.]
Caracal la
AY KM AY PH Bust of Caracalla,
bearded, r., radiate, wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AKAIMAYP ANTX1NINOC
of Caracalla, bearded, r., laur.
Head
Similar.
KOITTON N€0 KAI CMHTPO
Similar temple ; within, on pedestal,
statue of naked male figure, standing
facing, leaning with 1. on spear, and
holding bow (?) in r. ; wall visible
behind columns ; in ex., 6TPM2
[=210 A.D.].
[Plate xliv. 19.]
Similar, with inscr., KOINTTONN60
KAICMHTPO
KOINTTONEO KAICMHTPO
Facade of tetrastyle tem pie ; in pediment,
dot ; in ex., 6TPM3 [= 210 A.D.].
[B.M.C., Pl. vi. 3.]
Kubitschek in Pauly-Wissowa, Real-Encycl., 643.
PONTUS
225
No. Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
108-5
M 125
JE -95
M -85
M -9
M 11
Geta
nC€n T€TACK€CAP Bust of
Getar., head bare, wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
TTAC€1TTI T€TACKAIC
Geta r., bare.
Head of
KOinONN€0 KAICMHTPO
Similar temple ; within, bust upon
pedestal ; wall visible between columns ;
in ex., 6TPM2 [= 210 a.d.].
K nO N€OKAICMHTP Similar
temple, seen at a half-angle ; in ex.,
€T&P [=210 a.d.].
Severus Alexander
KAICA-- AA€ ANAP OC
Head of Alexander Severus r„ bare.
KOITTON€OKAIMHTP Tetrastyle
temple, seen at a half-angle, in ex., €T
PIT [= 227 a.d.].
PIMOLISA
Circa 118— G3 B.C.
Sec under Amisus, ±j. 219.
Head of young Ares r., wearing crested
helmet.
TTIMn
belt attached r.
Sword in sheath with
[B.M.C., Pl. vii. 3.]
SEBASTOPOLIS
Imperial Coinage
Sebastopolis followed the same era an Amasia, the year 2 B.c
Septimius Severus
C€BACTO
J-PAKA60
€T HC
[=206 a.d.]
AYKAIACe TTTIC€OYHP[OC]
Bust of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
View of temple ; a large
central arch, flanked on
either side by smaller
arch and tetrastyle
facade*; within, statue
of Herakles leaning on club and holding
lion's skin.
first line of inscr. above ; rest in ex.
[Plate xliv. 20.]
* Mr. G. F. Hill suggests that the type represents the two facades of the temple with a view
of the interior.
G G
226
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
TRAPEZUS
Imperial Coinage
Trapezus followed the same era as Neocaesarea, the year 64 A.D.
Trajan
_ _A _ _ NOCC€Br€PAA Bust
of Trajan 1., lam\, showing bare chest;
paludamentum over shoulders.
TPATT6 all within laurel -wreath.
ZOYNTI
CON €T
1
M -9
N [=114 A.D.].
[Plate xliv. 21.]
Commodus
2
M 1-1
A--_ ANT0JN€INOCC€B Bust
of Commodus, with short beard, r., bead
bare, paludamentum over shoulder.
TPATT€[ZOYNTI]0) N €TOYC_
_ _ Bust of Mithras r., wearing"
radiate Phrygian cap, and drapery over
shoulders ; beyond him, head and neck
of horse r. appear.
[Plate xliv. 22.]
ZELA
Imperial Coinage
Zela, like Neocaesarea and Trapezus, dates its era from 64 A.D.
Septimius Severus
Head of Septimius Severus r., laur.
ZHAI TWNTOY TTONT Hexa-
style temple, with elaborate capitals on
its columns, the further pediment visible
through gap in pediment in front; in
ex., €TPMB(?) [=206 a.d.].
1
M 1-1
inscr. illegible.
•
[Cf. B.M.C.,
Pl. vii. 9.]
PONTUS
22^
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
167-2
229-4
234-5
Ai 1-1
M 1-15
M 1-3
Obverse
Beveese
Kingdom of Pontus
The Kingdom of Pontus was founded about the beginning of the Third Century B.C.
by Mithradates (Ktisles). The era from which the coins are dated is 297 B.C.,
for which see under Nicomedes II. of Bitlujnia.
PHARNACES I.
Circa 190—1.57 B.C.*
Silver
Attic Standard
Tetradrachm
Head of Pharnaces. with slight whisker
and moustache, r., wearing diadem.
BAZIAEHS Male pantheistic divinity
<P A P N A KO Y standing 1. , head facing,
wearing head-gear, chiton, and kothornoi ;
chlamys over 1. arm ; he holds in 1. cornu-
copiae and caduceus, and in lowered r.
a branch of vine, towards which a doe
r. raises her head ; in field 1., star of
eight rays within crescent ; in field r.,
Y\2_( ?); in field above, thunderbolt.
lines of inscr. read downwards.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
[Plate xlv. 1.]
MITHRADATES EUPATOR
Circa 121—63 B.C.
During the reign of Mithradates the Kingdom of the Bosporus was absorbed in that
of Pontus. The change in the L'ev. type of the tetradrachms is accompanied by in-
creased idealization of the portrait on the Obv. (Nos. 3 ff.). The dates show that
these alterations were made when the king reached the height of his power.f
Silver
Attic Standard
Tetradrachms
Head of Mithradates, with slight whisker,
r., wearing diadem; hair falling in long
locks.
BAZIAEHZ (above)
MIOPAAATOYanex)
EYnAToPol (-mex-)
Pegasos, with off fore-leg raised, drinking
1. ; in field 1., star within crescent ; the
whole within wreath of ivy with berries.
in field r., 0Z [=88 B.C.] and )£
no date ; traces of /<j\ in field r.
* The dates are doubtful. Judging from Polybius, jr. xxvii. 15, M. Th. Reinach has fixed
circa 169 B.C. as his death year (Rev. Num., 3rd Series, vol. vi., 1888, p. 247). M. Reinach's
articles, which have been published in an independent work (Trois Royaumes del'Asie Mineure,
Paris, 1888), provide an admirable account both of the history and of the numismatics of the
Pontic kingdom.
t See Th. Reinach, I.e., p. 446. The letters in the exergue are also numerals, indicating the
month of issue.
G G 2
228
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
2564
235-5
257-2
258-
247-2
257-6
58-9
5C-5
Metal
Size
M 13
Ai 11
M 1-2
Ai 1-3
/R 1-3
AI 14
/R 75
/R -8
Obverse
Reverse
Similar head, more idealized ; hair flying
loose.
BA$IAEft$ (above)
MI0PAAATOY ,. >
EYnATopo§ (mex^
Stag grazing 1. ; in field 1., star within
crescent; in held 1. and r., letters and
monograms ; all within wreath of ivy
with berries.
[SI riS [=84 B.C.] and A/^
A (in ex.)
[Plate xlv. 2.]
/8 and OIZ [= 78 B.C.].
O (in ex.) (O and Z in inscr.)
&* and BK$ [=75 B.C.].
0 (in ex.)
[Plate xlv. 3.]
as preceding, with TK$ [=74 B.C.].
E (m ex.)
TKS [= 74 b.c]
IT (in ex.)
tfe and Fft
w
[Plate xlv. 4.]
AKZ [= 73 B.C.].
(O and Z in inscr.)
POLEMO II.
Ch-ai 37—63 A.D.
The Romans allowed a nominal sovereignty to the descendants of Mithradates,
first over Bosporus, subsequently over Pontus and other districts as icell. This
'Kingdom' came to an end in 64 a.d., when Pontus was made a Roman
province. The dates are regnal years.
Silver
BACIA€[COC] Head of Polemo
nOA€MCUN[OC] II r., wearing
diadem.
lines of inscr. read upwards.
[BACI]A€U)C nOA€MC0[NOC]
Similar type.
inscr. reads upwards from 1.
Head of Nero r.. laur. ; around, 6TOYC
IH
inscr. reads upwards from r.
Similar, with 6TOYC
lines of inscr. read upwards.
PONTUS
229
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Kings of Cimmerian Bosporus
PAIRISADES
'
This Icing belongs to the time of Mithradates Eupator, by whom his kingdom was
absorbed. His coinage is modelled on that of Lysimachus (see Vol. I., pp. 425 ft'.).
Gold
Enboic-Attic Standard
Stater
Head of Pairisades r., wearing diadem.
BAXI AEft[Z] (to r.) Pallas Nikephoros,
TTA 1 PI ZA AO[Y](to 1.) seated 1., leaning
with 1. elbow on shield, which stands on
ground behind her ; her spear, with
point downwards, rests against her r.
shoulder; beneath seat, [H ; in ex.,
trident 1.
1
130-3
AT '7
lines of inscr. read downwards.
[Plate xlv. 5.]
For move than three centuries, front Augustus onwards, the Roman Emperors
permitted a protected monarchy to exist in the Cimmerian Bosporus. The kings
were allowed the exceptional privilege of striking gold, the weight of the pieces
varying with the weight of the Roman aureus, and their quality gradually
deteriorating. The letters on the bronze coins are value-marks.
RHESCUPORIS I.
Circa 14 — 42 a.d.
Bronze
TAIOVKAIElAPOCrEPMANIKOV
Head of Caligula r., bare; border of dots.
g^p(?) Head of Rhescuporis r., diademed,
beardless ; in front, | B ; border of dots.
1
95-2
M -8
inscr. reads upwards from r.
[Cf. B.M.C.,
monogram (behind head) off coin.
Pl. XI. 6.]
MITHRADATES
Circa 42 — 46 A.D.
BACIACnCMIOPAAATOV Head
of Mithradates r., diademed ; border of
dots.
Bow in case ; lion's skin on club ; trident
upwards ; beneath, | B ; border of dots.
1
161-4
M 1-
inscr. reads upwards from r.
2
88-7
M -85
ii ii
3
130-2
M -95
BACIA€nCA\l OPAAATOV
(downwards from I.)
[Plate
XLV. 6.]
230
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
COTYS I.
Circa 46 — 78 a.d.
Bronze
TEIMAI [BASIAEftX KOT]V
OC Ivory chair, surmounted by
wreath; to r., sceptre with top resem-
bling human head 1. ; border of dots.
TOV AC[nOVPrOV] Spear up-
right ; in front, round shield ; in field
r., sword in sheath, and (above) bearded
head 1.; in field 1., crested helmet r.,and
(ahove) horse's head 1.; beneath, K A ;
border of dots.
1
99-5
JE -9
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
[Cf. B.M.C, Pl. xii. 2.]
SAUROMATES I.
Circa 94—124 a.d.
Bronze
Busts, face to face, of Sauromates r.,
diademed and draped, and his queen 1.,
wreathed and draped ; beneath, MH
TI99qiOY[IOYAIOY]BACIA€n
CCAYPOMATOY Curule chair, on
which rests a wreath ; to 1., spear and
round shield ; to r., sceptre with top
resembling human head 1.
1
181-6
43 1-05
inscr. begins beneath and reads upwards
towards r.
[Plate xlv. 7.]
COTYS II.
Circa 124—132 A.D.
This king, like his successors and his immediate predecessors, dated his staters
according to the Bithynian Era (297 B.C.), as Mithradates Eupator had done.
Electrum
Stater
BACIA€0)CKOTYOC Bust of Cotys
II. r., diademed and draped ; border of
dots.
Bust of Hadrian r., laur. ; in front, spear-
head; beneath, HKY [= 131 a.d.] ;
border of dots*
1
119-5
El. -7
inscr. reads upwards from r.
Bronze
BACIA€U)C KOTYOC Bust of
Cotys II. r., diademed and draped ; in
front, traces of trident(P); border of dots.
/V\(-| within wreath; above, object re-
sembling 0 (brooch ?) ; border of dots.
2
131 7
M -95
inscr. reads upwards from r.
PONTUS
231
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
118-7
118-7
El. -75
El. -75
119-3 El. -75
120-6 El. -75
120-
El. -8
Obverse
Reverse
RHOEMETALCES
Circa 132—154 a.d.
Electeum
Stater
BACIA€(OCPOIMHTAAKOY
Bust of Rhoemetalces r., diademed and
draped ; border of dots.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
Bust of Antoninus Piusr., laur. ; beneath,
MY [= 143 a.d.] ; border of dots.
EUPATOR
Circa 155 — 171 a.d.
Electrum
Staters
BACIA€0)C€VnATOPOC(upwards
from r.) Bust of Eupator r., wearing
diadem ; border of dots.
in front, club downwards.
Similar.
in front, club downwards,
no club.
Head of Antoninus Pius r., laur. ; beneath,
€NY [= 158 a.d.] ; border of dots.
[Plate xlv. 8.]
Busts, face to face, of M. Aurelins r.,
draped, and of L. Verus 1. ; beneath, date ;
border of dots.
0NY [= 162 a.d.].
ZY [= 163 a.d.] ; between busts, sword.
SAUROMATES II.
Circa 172—211 a.d.
Electrum
Stater
BACIA€0)CCAYPOMATOY Bust
of Sauromates r., laur. ; drapery about
neck ; border of dots.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
Bust of Commodus r., slightly bearded,
laur., and wearing paludamentum ; in
front, star of six rays ; border of dots.
beneath, ZOY[= 180 a.d.]
[Plate xlv. 9.]
232
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
144-8
111 i
Metal
Size
116-4
114-7
117-2
lis-
M -9
El. -75
Bil. -8
Bil. -8
Bil. -8
Bil. -8
Obverse
Reverse
RHESCUPORIS III.
Circa 212—229 A.D.
Bronze
CPHCKOVnOPIAOC Bust
of Rhescuporis, with moustache, i\,
diademed, wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum ; border of dots.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
Goddess, wearing high head-dress, seated 1.
on throne with back, holding patera in
extended r. ; in front, X ; border of
dots.
uncertain countermark.
SAUROMATES III.
Circa 230—233 A.D.
Pale Electkum
Stater
BACIA€0J CCAYPOMATOY
Bust of Sauromates III. r., diademed ;
drapery about neck; in field r., traces of
wreath (?) ; border of dots.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
Bust of Severus Alexander r., laur. ;
drapery about neck ; in front, two pel-
lets, one above another ; border of dots.
beneath, ZK4> [= 230 A.D.].
RHESCUPORIS V.
Circa 240—276 a.d.
Billon
1133 Bil. -75
Head of Rhescuporis V. r., diademed ;
drapery about neck ; inscr. reads up-
wards from r. ; border of dots.
BACIA€0JCPHCKOnOPIA
BACIA€U)CPHCKOnOPIAOC
Similar.
BACIA€U)CPHCKOnOPIAC (?)
BACIA€C0CPHCKOnOP
Bust of Philippus Senior r., laur. ; drapery
about neck ; beneath, date ; in front,
club downwards ; border of dots.
AM<1> [=244 a.d.].
TM<1> [=246 a.d.].
Bust of Trajanus Decius(?) r. , laur. ; drapery
about neck; beneath, date; in front,
symbol ; border of dots.
^fA^> [=249 a.d.] ; club downwards.
C^M* [=249 A.D.] ; star of six rays.
[Plate xlv. 10.]
Similar.
BACIA€0QCPHCKOVnO
Bust of Emperor i\, laur. ; drapery about
neck ; beneath, date ; border of dots.
BM<t> [= 252 a.d.] ; in front, pellet.
PAPHLAGONIA
233
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveese
Reverse
PAPHLAGONIA
AMASTRIS
Bronze
Circa 118 — 63 B.C.
The issues represented by Nos. 1 — 3 constituted the bronze currency of the age
of Mithradates, who, except possibly for the Bosporus, struck for himself only
gold and silver. See, for similar pieces, under Amiscs, p. 219.
Head of Athena Parthenos r., wearing
triple-crested helmet, adorned with
Pegasos and foreparts of horses ; on
back part of helmet, floral ornament.
AMAZ TPEtnZ] Perseus, clad in
himation and wearing pointed cap with
flaps, standing facing, holding harpa in
extended r., and head of Medusa in 1. ;
at his feet, headless body of Medusa r. ;
in field 1., ^
1
282-
M 125
Medusa and second monogr. off coin.
2
1155
M -85
Aegis, covered with scales and having
Gorgon's head in the centre.
aegis has six sides.
AMAX TPEf2[Z] Nike, wearing
talaric chiton, advancing r., carrying
over 1. shoulder filleted palm which
she steadies with r. hand.
3
112-
M -9
Similar.
aegis has eight sides.
AMAZ TPEH[Z] Similar type ; in
field, ^6 and /^_
Imperial Times
4
J& 11
O MH POC Bust of Homer r.,
draped and wearing taenia.
AMACTPIANnN River-god _ Meles,
reclining 1., wreathed and wearing hi-
mation over lower limbs ; his r. sup-
ports lyre which rests on r. knee, while
in 1. he holds a reed ; 1. arm leans on
vase, whence water flows; in ex., M EA
HC
5
M -85
OMH POC Similar type.
[Plate i
AMACTPI AND.N Hades (or
Sarapis), wearing kalathds, seated 1. on
throne with back, holding patera in r.,
and leaning with 1. on sceptre ; at his
feet, Kerberos 1. ; in field 1., F
;lv. 11.]
H H
23i
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
6
M -8
OM HPOC Similar type.
[Cf. B.M.C.
AMA CTPIC Head of the City r.,
wearing veil and turreted head-dress.
Pl. xx. 5.]
7
m -7
TH rOC Head of Zeus Strategos
r., laur.
AMACTP IANI2N Tripod, round
which serpent twines, with head erect r.
[B.M.C, Pl. xx. 2.]
Antoninus Pius
8
M 1-1
AVTKAICAP ANTHNEINOC
Bust of Antoninus Pius r., laur., wear-
ing cuirass and paludaraentum.
AVPHAIONKAICAPAAMA CTP
IANOI M. Aurelius on horse-back,
prancing r., in military dress ; he holds
spear at rest, while his cloak flies behind
him.
[Plate xlv. 12.]
Faustina Junior?
Female bust r., draped.
Tripod, round which serpent twines.
9
M -75
inscr. illegible.
AMAC TPIANflN head erect 1.
10
^E -7
!) 1>
AMACT PIANflN head erect r.
CROMNA
Circa 330—300 b.c.
Cromna was one of four towns which were incorporated about 300 B.C. to form the
new city of Aviastris, ichich took its name from the icife of Lysimachus.
Silver
Persic Standard
Tetrobols
Head of Zeus 1., laur. ; hair hanging down
in long tresses.
K P 11 A\ N [ A ] (behind, downwards)
Female head 1., wearing earring, neck-
lace, and Stephanos on which are floral
ornaments and three turret-like pro-
jections.
1
53-8
yR -6
[Plate .
in front, <{> ; above, rt
5LV. 13.]
2
48-9
/R -65
in front, N ; above, Ifi
1
PAPHLAGONIA
235
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-2
M 115
M -95
GERMANICOPOLIS (GANGRA)
Imperial Coinage
Gangra appears to have been a fortress, round which in the early days of
the Empire there (jrew up a town that received the name of Germanicopolis.
The legend on the liev. of No. 1 is probably abbreviated for ap^ai6iToKi% or
dp^aiOTaTii] Ha<f>kayovLas*
Caracalla
AYTKM AVP ANTIININOC
Bust of youthful Caracalla r., laur.,
wearing cuirass.
AYT KM- AYP ANTHNIN
Head of youthful Caracalla r., laur.
TANTPA (in ex.) Two gateways;
on either side rises a square tower,
battlemented and having a door ;
above, APX60
TTA0AA
[Plate xlv. 14.]
rePMA NIKO TTOA€IlC Pallas
seated 1., leaning with 1. on spear, and
holding on extended r. Nike 1. witli
wreath and filleted palm.
NEOCLAUDIOPOLIS
Imperial Coinage
The era of Neoclaudiopolis dates from 5 B.C.,f when the town, along with the
whole inner district of Paphlagonia, became part of Provincia Galatia.
Commodus
MAYPHAIOC KO[M]OAOC N€OKAAYAI OTTOAeiTfiN
Bust of Commodus, bearded, r., laur., Bust of Sarapis r., wearing uiodius ;
wearing cuirass and paludamentum. drapery about neck; beneath, €TPSA
[= 186 A.D.]
[Plate xlv. 15.]
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Griech. Miinzcn, pp. 65 (589) if'., and Ztit. fir Nvm., xx., pp. 270 f.
t See Journ. Intern., ii. (1899), pp. 17 if. ; and the inscription published by Mr. J. G. C.
;., p. 152.
+- it ii 2
Anderson in J. H. S., xx., p. 152.
236
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
SINOPE
Silver
Persic Standard
Circa 341—333 B.C.
'
Drachms
No. 1 (•((// be dated with comparative precision, as it bears the name of
Ariarathes, who made himself King of Cappadocia after driving oat the
satrap set up by Alexander. See p. 573.
-
Head of Sinope 1., wearing sphendone,
earring of three drops, and necklace ;
in front, aplustre; behind head, circle
formed of dots*; border of dots.
hS'HlM]'^ Sea - eagle, wings open,
standing 1. on dolphin ]., which it is
about to attack with its beak.
1
81-1
M 75
inscr. beneath.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
[Cf. B.M.C, Pl. xxii. 1.]
Circa 333' — 30G B.C.
Similar type, with aplustre ; border of
dots.
5INH (beneath) Similar type; above,
in held r., magistrate's name.
2
93-
Al 75
KAPr
3
91-4
M -85
[Plate
<t>A
xlv. 16.]
Circa 306—290 b.c.
Hemidrachm
Head of Sinope 1., wearing Stephanos
with three turret-like ornaments.
ZIN[f2] (above) Prow ]., ornamented
with star of eight rajs ; in front,
aplustre, kantharos, and "E
4
35-7
M -55
no border visible.
[Plate xlv. 17.]
* Comparison with otter specimens shows that this is really part of a legend (*+|0), the
other letter being off the coin. It takes the place of the ethnic 2. | NQrntxiv. See J. P. Six,
Num. Chron., 1885 (3rd Series, v.), p. 29. Dr. Six's article discusses exhaustively the
autonomous issues of Sinope.
PAPHLAGONIA
237
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
120-
M -8
132-
102-
M -75
M -85
49-
M -6
10
280-
277-
M 115
^E 11
Bronze
Circa 118—63 b.c.
On this bronze currency see under Amisus, p. 219, and Amastkis, p. 233.
No. 5 is the latest of the series.
Head of Zeus r., wreathed with laurel (?). | §INXinH[S] (beneath) Eagle, wings
cpen, standing 1. on thunderbolt, with
head turned back; in field r., star of
eight rays ; in held 1., _J\
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 2.]
Head of young Ares r., wearing crested
helmet.
Sword in sheath with belt attached r.
ZINH TTH[Z]
[zi]Nn tthz
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 4.]
Head of Eros r. ; wings on shoulders.
ZINH TTH[Z]
attached.
Quiver, with strap
[Plate xlv. 18.]
Head of Athena Parthenos r., wearing
triple-crested helmet, adorned with
Pegasos and foreparts of horses ; on
back part of helmet, floral ornament.
Perseus, clad in himation and wearing
pointed cap with flaps, standing facing,
holding harpa in extended r., and head
of Medusa in 1. ; at his feet, headless
body of Medusa r.
ZIN HTTHZ
ZINH TTHZ;' in field r., ME (?)
238
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveese
Reverse
Aegis, covered with scales and having
Gorgon's head in the centre.
SIN X1TTHZ Nike, wearing talaric
chiton, advancing r., carrying over 1.
shoulder filleted palm, which she
steadies with r. hand.
11
110-
M -9
aegis has nine sides.
[Cf. B.M.C.,
in field r., M
Pl. xxiii. 3.]
12
103-
M -9
sides obscure.
in field r., 3V|
13
98-
M -85
)> »)
in field r., 3M
Imperial Time*
Sinope, ichieh was captured from Mithradates by Lucullus (B.C. 70), was made
a 'colonia' by Julius Caesar with the titles of ' Julia Felix.' The following
coins are dated front an era beginning in 45 B.C.
Augustus
C IF [A]NXXXV [=10 b.c]
Head of Augustus r., bare.
EX DD Heads of Gaius Caesar and
Lucius Caesar r., jugate.
14
122-
M -9
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
Caligula
C CAEAVG- GER EX • D • D •
Head of Caligula r., bare.
Founder, draped, r., marking out the
primigenius sulcus with a plough drawn
by a pair of oxen ; around [C • 1 • F •]
A/LXX XIII [=38 a.d. ]
15
68-5
JE -7
inscr. reads upwards from r.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
Nero and Octavia
Head of Nero r., laur.
Bust of Octavia, draped.
10
76-5
M -8
NEROCLAVDCAESAVGANNI C
III [= 58 a.d.] (upwards from r.)
[Plate
type r.; OCTAVIAE AVG-CIL
(upwards from beneath towards r.)
XLV. 19.]
17
60-5
M -75
NERO GANNI C llll[=59
a.d.] (upwards from r.).
type 1.; OCT AEAVGCIF
(upwards from 1.)
BITHYNIA
239
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
BITHYNIA
BITHYNIA in genere
Imperial Coinage
The name on the Eev. of No. 1 is that of the Roman Proconsul. The Koivov
of Bithynia received from Hadrian the right of issuing money in its own name
(Nos. 2 ff.), probably on account of its association with Antinous, loho was
bom in Bithynia.
Titus
1
M -75
AVTOKPATITOZKAIZAPZEBA
ZYIOZ Head of Titus r., laur.
. . . MMAIKIOYPOY<l>OYANeYn
ATO[Y] Five ears of corn tied together.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 5.]
(No. 1 is pierced.)
Hadrian
AVTKAICTPAI AAPIANOCC6B
Head of Hadrian r., laur.
KOI N ON (infield) Octastyle temple.
B€l0YNIAC(inex.)
2
M 14
in pediment, wolf suckling twins.
3
M 1-4
C€BA in inscr.
[B.M.C., P
AVTKAICTPAI AAPIANOCC€B
Head of Hadrian r., radiate.
in pediment, pellet.
L. XXIV. 8.]
Similar.
4
M 1-
(first part of inscr., obscure.)
in pediment, pellet.
5
^E 1-
AVTKAICTPAI AAPIANOCC6B
Head of Hadrian r., laur.
pediment obscure; between central pillars,
pellet.
Similar.
6
^E -8
in pediment, star.
7
M -8
in pediment, three pellets.
[Plate xlv. 20.]
Sabina
8
^E 1-3
CAB€INA C6BACTH Bust of Sa-
bina r., wearing stepbane ; bair rolled
on top of bead ; drapery about sboulders.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 11.]
Similar ; in pediment, male figure standing
1., holding sceptre in 1., and with r. pa-
tera over altar; before and behind him,
a pellet ; between central columns, a
pellet ; in ex., prow r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 10.]
210
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse Reverse
APAMEIA
Bronze
Circa 300—203 b.c.
The following was struck while the town still bore its original name of Myrleia.
It was renamed by Prusias I. in honour of his wife Apama.
1
122-
M -75
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Athenian fSf* Humped bull, butting r.
helmet ; border of dots.
monogr. above.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 2.]
Imperial Coinage
The city was made a 'colonia' by Augustus before 27 B.C. It had the titles of
' Julia Concordia Augusta.'
Julia Domna
2
M 1-
IVLJA AVGVSTA Bust of Julia
Domna r., draped, and wearing stephaue.
CIC-A A PA D D Tychel.,
with rudder and cornucopiae ; on either
side, altar with horn-like projection.
Traiiquillina
3
^E I-
SAB •TRANQVILLINAEAVG
Bust of Tranquillina r., draped, and
wearing stephane.
CICAA PA (above) Galley r., with three
DD (beneath) rowers.
Gallienus
4
iE 11
IMPCAESPLICGAL LIENVSP
FAV
Bust of Gallienus 1., radiate, wearing
cuirass with gorgoneion; r. hand raised;
spear over 1. shoulder.
CO LIVLCON CAPAMAVG
D D
Tyche 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae.
(D D in field.)
BITHYNIUM
Imperial Coinage
Severus Alexander
MAVPEEVAAEEANAPON Youth-
ful head of Severus Alexander r., laur.
B 1 0 V N 1 € Group of three goats ;
X1N (in ex.) two 1., one r.
1
M -85
[Plate xlv. 21.]
BITHYNTA
241
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
35-1
77-5
63-
43-
M -5
M
M -6
M -65
CALCHEDON
Circa 400—350 B.C.
The coinage of Calchedon should he compared with that of Byzantium (Vol. I., p. 393).
Silver
Persic Standard
Hemidrachm
KAAX (above) Bull standing 1. on ear of
Incuse square of mill-sail pattern, quar-
tered and slightly granulated.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 7.]
After circa 300 B.C.
For A\ struck at Calchedon with the types of Lysimachus, see Vol. I., p. 431,
No. 57 ; and for bronze coins of Byzantium and Calchedon in alliance, see
Ibid." p. 398.
Bronze
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
KAAX (above) Bull standing 1. on ear of
com r.
[Plate xlvi. 1.]
KAAX (above) Bull standing 1. on ear of
corn r.
Three ears of corn, with stalks bound to-
gether.
[Plate xlvi. 2.]
Imperial Times
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair in long
ringlets ; in front, bough of laurel.
KAAXA AONII2N Laurel tree, with
leaves and fruit.
[Plate xlvi. 3.]
* The close analogy between this type and that on contemporary coins of Byzantium, makes
it impossible to accept M. Svoronos' suggestion that Io is represented on the latter. (See Vol. I.,
p. 393, footnote).
I I
242
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
cms
Circa 330—302 B.C.
The coinage of Cius begins in the age of Alexander. No. 5 ivas issued during the
reign of a dynast Mithradates, who was put to death by Antigouus in 302 B.C.*
Silver
Persic Standard
Hemi drachms
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; beneath, inscr.
Prow 1., having eye and ornamented with
star ; above and beneath, magistrate's
name.
1
356
Al 5
[KIA]
[B.M.C., Pl
A OHNO star obscure.
. xxviii. 9.]
2
36-
^l -5
KI[A]
BAK star obscure.
XEYS
3
364
,R -55
KIA
A H M H star of six rays.
TPIOS
4
34-9
^R -55
K[IA]
[B.M.C., Pl
P POJ star of eight rays.
ENO§
. xxviii. 10.]
Bronze
Young male head r., wearing Persian
tiara, bound with laurel-wreath.
A Kantharos, whence issue two vine-
K 1 branches, each ending in a bunch
of grapes ; the whole within a circle
formed of two stalks of corn downwards.
5
43-5
M -65
[B.M.G., Pl
* Th. Eeinacb, Rev. Num., 1888, 3rd Series, -s
1894, pp. 311 ff.
xxviii. 13.]
ro). vi., pp. 238 f., and J. P. Six, Num. Chron.,
BITHYNIA
243
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Third Century B.C.
Bronze
G
74-5
JE -8
Head of young Herakles r., in lion's skin.
KIAN12N between club r. (above) and
bow in case 1. (beneath).
Imperial Times
Cius was said to have been founded by the Argonauts, and to have taken its
name from Kios, one of the companions of Herakles. From 203 B.C. till Boman
times it teas called Prusias ad Mare.
TON KTICTHN Head of young
Herakles 1., lion's skin about neck.
KIANilN (above) Galley 1.; five rowers
visible.
7
140-
M 1-
Faustina Junior
8
M 1-2
<|>AVCT€INAN C6BACTHN
Bust of Faustina r., drapery about
shoulders.
AAPIANHN KIAISinN Female
figure, draped, standing r., wearing
lotus- shaped head-dress; she leans with
r. on sceptre, and holds cornucopiae in 1.
[Plate xlvi. 4.]
Tranquillina
CAB€ A6INA Bust of Tran-
quillina r. , draped and wearing stephane.
KIA NUN Two goats, on their hind
legs, facing each other ; between them,
an amphora without neck.
9
M -9
Philippus Junior
MIOVAIOC WAinnOCK Bust of
Pbilippus Junior r., laur., -wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
K IA Nil N Similar type; but goats'
fore-legs rest on amphora, which has
neck.
10
M -85
i i 2
244
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
HERACLEIA PONTIC A
The history of Heracleiu is obscure. It was ruled by a tyrant Siityrus from
353 — 347 B.C., and by Tinwtheos and Dionysios (see No. 6) from 347 — 338 B.C.,
attaining to the height of its prosperity during the latter period.
Silver
Aeginetic (or reduced Phoenician) Standard
Circa 415—394 B.C.
Diobol
Head of bearded Herakles 1., wearing
lion's skin.
HP A K A E 1 A arranged round a
quadripartite linear square ; the whole
1
27-9
,R 5
in incuse square.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 8.]
Obol
Head of youthful Herakles r., wearing
lion's skin ; border of dots.
Similar.
2
13-8
,41 4
[Plate xlvi. 5.]
Circa 394—353 B.C.
Drachm
Head of bearded Herakles 1., wearing
lion's skin ; beneath, club r.
H P A K (above) Bull butting 1. ; above, »
A El A (in ex.)
3
65-
/R -7
[B.M.C., Pj
a. xxix. 14.]
Obol
Similar type.
HPAK Club r. ; above, ivy-leaf r.
AEIA
4
14-7
JR 4
[Plate xlvi. 6.]
Circa 353—347 B.C.
Stater
Head of Herakles, slightly bearded, 1.,
wearing lion's skin.
H P A K A E 1 A (above) Head of Tyche of
the City 1., wearing earring and turreted
Stephanos, adorned with circular and
floral ornaments.
5
170-4
M -8
[B.M.C., P
l. xxix. 19.]
BITHYNIA
245
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
C»-r« 347—338 b.c.
Triobol
Head of young Dionysos 1., wearing
wreath of ivy.
TIA\OOEO[Y](tor.) Young Herakles
[AIONYZIOY] (tol.) naked 1., wear-
ing lion's skin over 1. arm and bow in
case at side, attaching spear to trophy 1.
6
35-
Ai -5
place of thyrsos off coin.
[Cf. B.M.C.,
lines of inscr. read downwards.
Pl. xxx. 4.]
Circa 302—281 B.C.
During this period Hcraeleia was under the influence of Lysimachus. For silver
with his types, probably minted there, see Vol. I., p. 431, No. 56.
Stater
Head of young Herakles i\, wearing lion's
skin.
HPAKAEHTAN Young Dionysos,
wreathed, wearing kothornoi, and In-
itiation over lower limbs, seated 1., hold-
ing filleted thyrsos in 1. and kantharos
in extended r. ; beneath, ^
7
148-
Al -95
inscr. behind, downwards.
[Plate xlvi. 7.]
Bronze
Third Century B.C.
8
54-
M -65
Head of young Herakles r., wearing lion's
skin.
HPAKAE Lion bounding r. ; beneath,
X1TAN club r. ; above, T"
Imperial Coinage
Julia Domna
9
M M
IOYAIA AYrOYCTA Bust of
Julia Domna r., draped.
H A C €N TTONTO
Pallas standing r., wearing crested hel-
met, leaning with r. on spear, and hold-
ing owl in extended 1.
Geta
10
M -85
TTC6TTTI T6TACKAICAP Bust
of Geta r., bare-headed, wearing cuirass
and paludaruentum.
HPAKAHAC TTONTH Asklepios
standing facing, head 1., wearing hi-
mation, and leaning with r. on short
serpent- staff.
Gallienus
AYTKAICnOYrAAAHNOC(s«V)
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
[HP]AKAHACN€0 KOPHTTON
[T.Q] Female figure, wearing high head-
dress, standing facing, head r., leaning
with r. on torch (?), and holding apple
in extended l.
11
m -9
[Plate xlvi. 8.]
246
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
M -9
119-
M -95
90-
M -8
49-5
M -7
Obverse
Reverse
JULIOPOLIS
Imperial Coinage
Julia Domna
IOVAIA AOMNA
Domna r., draped.
Bust of Julia
IOVAIOTTO A€ITflN Nemesis,
winged, standing r., holding bridle in r.,
and raising 1. to her lips; at her feetr.,
wheel.
NICAEA
Bronze
First Century B.C.
The autonomous bronze money of Nicaea is dated from an era beginning in 283 B.C.,*
not improbably the year in which it was re-named by Lysimachus.
NIKAIEX2[N] Head of young Diony-
sos r., wearing wreath of ivy ; beneath,
AKZ [ = 59 B.C.] ; in front, "Rf (?)
inscr. behind, upwards.
[N]lKA[EflN]
laur.
Head of Apollo r.
inscr. behind, upwards ; poor condition.
N I K A EI2N t Bust of youthful Diony-
sos r., wreathed; thyrsos over shoulder.
inscr. behind, upwards ; no date visible.
ETTI TAlOY (to r.) Roma, helmeted and
TTATTIPlOY ,+ n wearing chiton,
KAPBI2NOZ1 ' peplos, and ko-
thornoi, seated 1. on pile of shields ; she
leans with 1. on spear, and holds Nike
in extended r. ; beneath, PI2MH
lines of inscr. read downwards.
ETTirAloY(tor.)
TTATTIPlOY ,, ,v
KAPBHNOZ( ° >
Thyrsos, filleted,
upright.
lines of inscr. read downwards.
ETTITAlOY (to r.) Long racing- torch,
TTATTIPlOY /A„1N upright, lighted.
[KJAPBI2NOZ
(tol.)
lines of inscr. read downwards.
[Plate xlvi. 9.]
* See Th. Reinach, Rev. Num., 3rd Series, vol. v., 1887, pp- 362 ff.
t The reading is not quite certain. The coin may belong to Bithynium or Nicomedia.
BITHYNIA
247
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveese
Reverse
Imperial Coinage
For alliance coins with Byzantium see Vol. I., p. 398 f.
Claudius
4
M 11
_ _ AAYAIOZZEBAZTOZ Head
of Claudius 1., bare.
TTAZIAHNOZ nNTTO (around)
AN0Y
7TATOZ (in centre)
5
^E '8
[TI]KAAYAIOZKAIZAPZEBAZT
OZTEPMANIKOZ Head of Claudius
1., bare.
AMINAIOZBAABO[ZAN0YTTAT
OjZ (around)
P\£. (in centre)
Vespasian
AYT ZEBAZTOZOYEZTTAZI
ANOZ Head of Vespasian r., laur.
_ _ APKOYZAAOYIAH NOY
NEIK
TP B
Bearded figure of Dionysos, holding
kantbaros and leaning on tbyrsos, seated
1. on car drawn by four elephants 1.
6
^ 1-3
second and third lines of inscr. in field.
[Plate xlvi. 10.]
Domitian
7
^E 1-
AYTAOMITIANOZ KAIZAPZE
BTEP Head of Domitian r., laur.
N€IKAIE!ZTTPnTOIT HZEnA
PXEIAZ Demeter, standing 1., holding
ears of corn, and leaning upon sceptre.
Trajan
Head of Trajan r., laur.
Large altar ready laid with wood, and
having door in front ; beneath, A IOC
8
M -8
AVTKAINETPAIANOC
9
^E -8
__TPAIANKAICAP
Antoninus Pius
AVTKAITAIAAP ANTI2N6IN
OC Head of Antoninus Pius r., bare.
[ACKAH] TTIflNIKAI€IC Askle-
pios, wearing himation, standing facing,
head 1., leaning with r. on long serpent-
staff.
10
M 1-
248
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
y£ 12
JE 1-2
M 1-25
yE 11
M -75
M -7
JE -7
M -65
M. Aurelius
AVTMAVPHA ANTONINOC
Bust of M. Aurelius, bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
NIKAIEHN (in ex.) Selene, draped,
and having crescent at shoulders, holding
lighted torch in raised r., standing 1. in
car drawn by two oxen 1.
L. Verus
AKMAVP OVOVHPOCC€(«V)
Head of L. Verus r., wearing paluda-
mentum.
N I K A I AC (in ex.) Emperor standing 1.,
holding parazonium in 1., and placing r.
on trophy, at the foot of which kneels a
captive with outstretched hands r. ;
around, PHMAI X2N NIKHN
[Plate xlvi. 11.]
Commodus
AK M-AV-KO. ANTHNIN
Head of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.
Similar.
A K M • AVPH KOM • ANT
Bust of Commodus, slightly bearded, r.
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AKMA KOANTON Head of Com-
modus, bearded, r., bare.
A • K • M • A KO Similar type.
Nl KA l€flN Zeus(?), naked to waist,
seated 1., holding patera, and leaning on
sceptre.
[Plate xlvi. 12.]
N I K A I EHN Bust of the Tyche of
the City r., draped, wearing ivy-wreath
and turreted head-dress.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 15.]
N I KA [I E] 12 N Nike, advancing L,
holding wreath and palm.
l€POCAmNNIKAI€nN Am-
phora; beneath, palm-branch 1.
[KOMO]A€IA NIKAI€I2[N]
Agonistic urn, with palm.
AKMAV KOANTO Similar type. l€POCAmN N IKAienN
Athlete standing facing, head r. ; he
holds palm(?) ink, and crowns himself
with r.
BITHYNIA
219
19
M Go
AKAC€TT C€TT€C€ Head of Septi
mius Severus r., bare.
Septimius Severus
N I K A I € fl N Serpent erect, head ] .
Caracalla
ANTO N € I
C Head of
radiate.
N OC AVTOVCTO
Caracalla, bearded, r.,
20
M 1-25
21
M 1-2
22
M -6
ANTHNINOC AVTOVCTOC
Bust of Caracalla, bearded, r., laur.
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
[AJNTONE INOC Head of youth-
ful Caracalla (?) r., laur.
NIKAI € UN Dionysos seated 1.
on seat with lion's feet ; he is naked to
waist, and holds thyrsos in r., while 1.
elbow rests on low back of seat; in front,
panther 1., with head turned back ;
Dionysos is looking round at naked
Pan, homed but not goat-footed, leap-
ing r. behind him, holding pedum in 1.
and raising his r. hand.
[Plate xlvi. 13.]
Nl K AI6I2N Emperor, in military
dress, on horseback, prancing r., holding
spear couched; cloak flies behind him.
Nl KA I E flN Bull Apis r., with disc
between his horns.
[Plate xlvi. 11.]
Geta
23
M 1-
24
M -7
A C6TTTIM r€TAC KAI Bust
of Geta r., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AC€TTTI r€TACKAI Bust of Geta
v., head and shoulders bare.
NIKA I €HN Zeus seated 1. on
throne with back, holding patera in r.,
and leaning with 1. on sceptre; at his
feet, eagle 1., with open wings and head
turned back.
drapery obscure.
NIKA l€flN Zeus, naked, standing
facing, head 1., holding patera in r., and
leaning with 1. on sceptre; at his feet 1.,
eagle looking up; in ex., dots.
four dots visible.
K K
250
ASIA MINOR
No. Weight
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -9
M 1-
M 9
M -8
M -75
yE -85
iE -85
ffi -95
Elagabalus
MAVPANTHNINOCAVr Bust of
Elagabalus r., laur., wearing paluda-
mentum.
N I KA IE CN Three standards.
inscr. in
field.
Severus Alexander
MAVPC€VAA€EANAPOCAV | NIKAIE (above)
Bust of Alexander Severus, beardless
i'., laur., wearing cuirass and pallida
nientum.
uncertain countermark.
MAYPAAE ... POCK A I Similar
type, with slight beard.
--AEZANAPOEAV Similar type;
no beard.
M AVPEEVf AAEZAN APOE _ _
Bust of Severus Alexander, slightly
bearded, i\, radiate, wearing paluda-
mentum.
MAY AAE ZANAPOEA/
Similar type.
Lion bounding r. ;
UN (beneath) beneath each
fore-foot, object resembling bucranium.
Nl KA IE fN Three standards,
inscr. in field.
NIKAIE (in field) Similar type ; form
flN (in ex.) of standards varied.
Similar ; again varied.
N IK A I E (in field) Similar type, re-
I2N (in ex.) sembling No. 27.
lOYAIAMAMAIAAYr
Julia Mamaea r., draped.
Julia Mamaea
Bust of
NIKA IEI2N Agonistic urn, with
palm.
Maximus
[ri]OVOVHMAZIMOCK Bust of
Maximus r., bare-headed, wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
uncertain countermark.
N I KA I EflN Asklepios standing 1.,
wearing himation, and leaning with r.
on long serpent-staff.
BITHYNIA
251
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eevkrse
Gordian III.
AAANTrOPAIANOCAVT Bust of
Gordian III. r., radiate, wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
NIKAIEUN (in ex.) D iony sos seated 1.,
holding kantharos, and leaning upon
thyrsos ; his throne is placed on car
drawn by four elephants 1.
38
M 1-2
(No. 33 is
MANTOP AlANOCAYr Bust of
Gordian III. r., radiate, wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
in field 1., tooled, NEHKOPHN
[Plate xlvi. 15.]
pierced.)
N 1 K A 1 (in field) Two military
Ef2N (in ex.) eagles; on
either side of which, a standard.
34
M -75
the birds face outwards, but look back.
35
M -7
Similar.
Similar ; but instead of eagles, central
standards have capricorns inwards.
Tranquillina
CABTPA NKVAAINA Bust of
Tranquillina r., draped.
N 1 K Al (in field) Large standard, be-
E.QN (in ex.) tween two smaller.
30
M -75
on central standard, Capricorn r.
Valerian I., Gallienus and Valerian Junior
AVT Busts of Valerian I.
O V A A E P 1 A and Gallienus,
NOCFAAAIH radiate, face to
NOCOVAAEPIA face; between
NO CK Al them, small bust
C E B B of Valerian Junior
r., radiate; all wear paludamenta.
MEriETHNAPirmN (around)
NIKAIEUN (in ex.)
Three agonistic urns resting on a table-
top ; the centre one contains two palms,
the others one each.
37
M 1-05
last line of inscr. beneath ; rest above.
Gallienus
TTOAI€rNrAAAIHNOCC€B
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
N 1 KA l€ Similar type ; no table-top ;
UN above, OYAA
TAAA
38
tE -95
ethnic beneath.
[Plate xlvi. 16.]
K K 2
252
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
112-
M -95
52-5
M 7
795
/£ -8
M -8
NICOMEDIA
Nicomedia, which was the capital of the Kings of Bithyuia, having been founded
by Nicomedes I., struck no money in its own name until Boman times. Coins
of the types of Nos. 1 ft', are dated, according to an era beginning 283 B.C.
Cf. Nicaea, Nos. 1 ft.
Circa 60—59 B.C.
Bronze
NIKOMHAEX2[N]
laur.
Head of Zeus r.
inscr. behind, downwards.
ETTITAIOCV] (to r.) Roma, helmeted,
TTATNPIOIV] ,. n and wearing chi-
KAPBnN[0£]1 W ton, peplos and
kothornoi, seated 1. on pile of shields;
she leans with 1. on spear, and holds
Nike r. on extended r. ; in field 1., $>|
traces of Pf2 M H , and of date :
inscr. run downwards.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxiv. 1.]
lines of
NIKOMHAEHN Head of Roma r.
wearing crested helmet.
inscr. behind, downwards.
ETTI TAI[OV](to r.) Nike advancing 1.,
TTATTIPlO[V] ,, ,x holding wreath
KAPBnN[Ol]ttOLj and palm; in
field 1., ffo and AKZ [ = 59 B.C.].
lines of inscr. run downwards.
IBM. C, Pl. xxxiv. 2.]
Imperial Times
No. 3 was struck by Thorius Flaccus, proconsul of Biihynia under Augustus.
The Obr. type is the head of Juno Lanuvina, common upon Boman denarii*
[HJPAAANOIA (behind, downwards)
Head of Juno Lanuvina r., wearing
goatskin, the horns visible in front.
beneath, traces of NIKOMH
[...]... YTTATOY Boar r., at bay ;
[_OnP]IOY beneath, Tp£ ;
in front, C
second line of inscr. in ex.
[Plate xlvi. 17.]
Domitian
AVTAOMITIANOlKAIZAPtZEB
TEP] Head of Domitian r., laur.
HMHTPOTTOAIIKAITTPftTHBI
0YN I Female figure, naked to waist, r.,
head turned back; she holds sceptre in
1., and places her 1. foot on prow r., while
her r. hand is stretched out behind her.
[Plate xlvi. 18.]
* See Imlioof-Blumer, Griech. Milnzen, p. 80 (604).
BITHYNIA
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M '85
M 7
M -95
M ]•
Anto
mnus
Pius
AVTKAICAP ANTHNINOC Head
of Antoninus Pius v., laur.
TON Similar.
NIKOMHAEIAC MHTKAITTPfn"
Hephaistos, wearing himation, seated i\,
in front of pillar on which is a helmet,
which he is holding steady with forceps
and hammering.
MHTKAI[nPirr] Crescent, with
N I KO horns upwards;
within it, three stars.
second line of inscr. beneath.
M. Aurelius
AVTKMAVPH ANT Headof
M. Aurelius, bearded, r., laur.
MHTP H City of Nicomedia,
N€IKOMH draped and tnr-
reted, seated 1. on rocks, holding ears of
corn in r. ; beyond, a prow 1. ; in ex., a
palm-branch r.
second line of inscr. in ex.
Commodus
9
10
IE 1
AVKMAVP KOMOAANTfl
Bust of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AVKMAVKO [MOA]ANTfl
Head of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.
M -95 ! second half of inscr. illegible.
NIKOM MHTN€ H Poseidon,
naked, drapery over r. knee, standing 1.,
resting r. foot on rock ; he holds dolphin
in r., and leans with 1. on trident.
inscr. begins r.
NIKOM MHTN€ il Bust of Tyche
of City r., veiled and wearing turreted
head-dress.
uncertain countermark.
I 11
M 1-25
Septimius Severus
AVKAC€TTT I M C€VHPOCn
Head of Septimius Severus r., radiate.
N I KO M H A€f2 N Busts of Septimius
AICN6HKO Severus r., laur.,
PI2N and wearing pa-
ludamentum, and Julia Domna 1.,
draped, face to face.
title beneath.
254
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Julia Domna
IOYAIA AOMNAC6B Bust of Julia
Domiia r., draped.
NIKOM HAEI2N Octastyle temple,
AICN€HKOP with akroteria ; in
UN pediment, pellet.
12
M 105
title in ex.
13
M 1-05
IOVAIA AVTOVCTA Similar type.
NIKONHA€nNAI C N€HKOP
[UN] Aphrodite standing I., draped,
holding apple in r., and leaning with 1.
on sceptre.*
Geta
A C€nTIMI T€TAC KAIC AP
Bust of Geta r., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum ; bead bare.
NIKO M HA€HN Eagle, with open
A 1 C N €12 K wings and head
OPHN ]., standing
facing on garlanded altar, holding a
wreath in its beak ; on either side,
standard.
14
ffi 1-8
title in ex.
15
^a i-35
A C€nTIMI TETAC KAIC
Similar type.
NIKO M H AEX2N Octasiyle temple,
A 1 C N EH KO with akroteria ;
PUN patera in pedi-
ment,
title in ex.
Diadumenianus
MOnANTnNEINOCKAICAP
Bust of Diadumenianus r., wearing pa-
ludamentum; bead bare.
MHTPO NEHKO Hexastyle temple,
N6IKOMHA containing statue
of Demeter 1., holding ears of corn in r.,
and leaning with 1. on torch; in pedi-
ment, eagle with wings open.
16
JE 12
* Cf. Aphrodite MHA€IA on coins of Ma
ethnic in ex.
[Plate xlvi. 19.]
gnesia (ImLoof-Blumer, Mown., grecq., p. 292).
B1THYNIA
255
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Maximums
17
M '95
TIOVOVHM AZIM€INOC-_-
Bust of Maximinus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
NIKOMHAE fNN€ilKOP
UN (beneath)
Couch for lectisternium, either end
fashioned like the forepart of an animal ;
above and resting on it, two untied
wreaths, arched, one within the other,
five palm-branches rising from the upper
one; beneath, group consisting of large
vase with palms, and two small figures;
the figure on r. is female and holds
palm in 1., that on the 1. is male and
holds caduceus in r. ; each stretches
disengaged hand towards vase.
[Plate xlvi. 20.]
Gordian III.
18
ffi 1-1
MANTrOP AIANOCA/ Bust of
Gordian III. r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
NIKOM -NEXIKOPHN
Dionysos, bearded, and wearing chiton
and peculiar head-dress, standing 1.,
holding bunch of grapes, and thyrsos.
[Plate xlvi. 21.]
Salonina
KOPNCAAX2NEINA Bust of Salo-
nina r., draped.
NIKOM HA €Q Female
figure standing facing, head 1., holding
in either hand lighted torch outwards.
19
M -9
PRUSA AD OLYMPUM
Bronze
Circa 61 — 59 b.c.
No. 1 should be compared with NiCAEA Nos. 1 ff ., Nicomedia Nos. 1 f., and similar
pieces struck under the proconsul Papirius Carlo.
TTPOYCAEnN (behind, downwards)
Head of young Dionysos r., wreathed
with ivy ; in front, f"|
ETTI T A 1 [OY](to r.) Roma, helmeted, and
TTATTIPloy (, ,s wearing chiton,
KAPBHNOZ^ ; peplos, and ko-
thornoi, seated 1. on pile of shields; she
leans with 1. on spear, and holds Nike
in extended r. ; in ex., P[.QMH]
1
102-5
M -95
beneath, traces of AKX [=59 B.C.]
lines of inscr. read downwards.
256
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
M -85
M 11
M -6
iE 11
M -85
M -7
Obverse
Reverse
Imperial Coinage
Nero
NEPHNKAAYAIOSKAIIAPIEB
AZTOZ Head of Nero r., radiate.
n POY within wreath.
ZAE
I2N
Commodus
A AIAVPHAI KOMMOAOC
Head of Commodus, slightly bearded,
r., laur.
Similar ty^e.
inscr. illegible.
TTPOV CA EHN Zeus, wearing
himation, standing r., holding patera(?)
in extended 1., and leaning with r. on
sceptre.
TTPOV CAEHN Coiled serpent, with
head erect r.
Septimius Severus
AYKACE C€YHPOCTT€
Septimius Severus r., radiate.
Head of
TTPOYC A€ £1 N Pallas, helmeted,
standing facing, head 1., ; she holds spear
in r., and ends of peplos' over 1. arm.
Geta
TTC€TT
bare.
T€TACK Head of Geta r.
TTPOVC AE.QN Nemesis standing 1.
draped, her r. hand resting on wheel.
Otacilia
MHTACEV
Otacilia r.,
phane.
HPAAVT Bust of
draped, and wearing ste-
TTPOV CAEflN Nemesis standing
facing, head r., plucking chiton with r.,
and holding ends of peplos in 1.
BITHYNIA
257
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvkrse Reverse
PRUSIAS AD HYPIUM
Imperial Coinage
Vespasian
1
M 1-35
AYTKAIIAPIZEBAITnOYEXTT
AIIANHTTPOYZIEIZ Head of
Vespasian r., laur.
AAAPKOX
TTA A N K 1 OX within wreath.
OYAPOS
AN0YTTATOX
2
JE -95
AVTOKPATOPIKAIIAPIZEBAX
TnOVEZHAZIANnrPOV Head
of Vesjaasian r., laur.
EniMAPKOVnAANKIOVOVAP
OVAN0VTTATO Club, quiver, and
strung bow.
M. Aurelius
AVTKAIAPM M AVPANTHNIN
OC Bust of M. Aurelius, bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
TTPOV CIE IiN Dionysos, wearing
TTPOCVTTin himation, and
holding thyrsos in 1., seated on panther
walking r. ; r. band on panther's back.
3
^E 1-35
last line of inscr. in ex.
[Plate xlvi. 22.]
4
yE 1-
MAVPHAIOC ANTONIN
Youthful (?) bust of M. Aurelius r., bead
bare, wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
npovciEnN rpocvnin
Hygieia, standing 1., feeding serpent
from patera.
TIUM
Imperial Times
Under Hadrian
1
M 14
ANTINOm HPni Bust of An-
tinous 1., draped.
TIANOI (in ex.) Dionysos, wearing
himation, with thyrsos over 1. shoulder,
seated on panther walking r. ; r. hand
on panther's back.
Antoninus Pius
2
^E -7
AYKAI ANTON €INOC Head
of Antoninus Pius r., laur.
TIA NUN River-god Billaios, naked
to waist, reclining 1., holding vine-
branch in r., and reed in 1., which rests
on overturned jar; beneath, B 1 A A A . . .
L L
258
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M. AureKus
AY PH A IOC KAICAP Youthful
head of M. Aurelius r., bare.
TIA NflN Eagle, standing facing,
wings open, head 1., holding a wreath in
its beak.
3
M -75
AYPHA IOCKAICA P Youthful
bust of M. Aurelius i\, wearing paluda-
mentum ; bead bai'e.
TIA NflN Demeter, draped, standing
1., holding ears of corn in r., and lean-
ing with 1. upon sceptre.
4
M 7
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxvi. 7.]
Commodus
— AYPKOMOAOCANT Youth
ful bust of Commodus i\, wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum ; head bare.
TIA NUN Pallas as Nike, helmeted,
and wearing long cbiton, advancing r.,
holding wreath and palm.
5
M 11
[Plate xlvi. 23.]
Kings of Bithynia*
Bithynia had existed as a vassal stale under the Persians. But the real founder
of the kingdom was Nicomedes I. (278 — 250 B.C.). of whom a few coins are known,
tvith his portrait. He was succeeded by his son :
ZIAELAS
Circa 250—228 B.C.
Bronze
Head of Ziaelas i\, diademed.
BAZIAEn[Z](tor.) Trophy ; in field
II AH A [A] (to 1.) 1., spear- point
with three barbs, upwards.
1
90-5
M -7
[Plate s
* See Th. Reinach in Bev. Num., 1887, 3rd
in Trois Royaumes de VAsie Mineure.
lines of inscr. read downwards.
lvi. 24.]
Series, vol. v., pp. 220 fl\, republished separately
BITHYNIA
259
No.
Weight
257-3
257-7
172-5
138-
133-
158-5
73-
65-5
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Ai 13
M 13
M 105
M 105
M 11
M 11
M -7
M -7
PRUSIAS I.
ftVca 228—180 b.c.
SlLVEE
Attic Standard
Tetradrachms
Head of Prusias I. r., diademed.
BAZIAEHZ(tor.) Zeus standing 1.,
TTPOYXIOY (to 1.) wearing himation
and shoes ; he leans with 1. on sceptre,
and with r. places wreath on the king's
name ; in field 1.. thunderholt, horizon-
tally placed.
in field 1., f^J~ and (jj
[Plate xlvii. 1.]
in field 1., X and ^J
Bronze
Head of Apollo 1., laur. ; hair in ringlets.
BAZIAEftZ(to r.) Pallas standing 1.,
TTPOYZlOY (to 1.) winged, wearing
crested helmet and chiton ; she i-ests 1. on
shield, adorned with gorgoneion, while
with r. She places wreath on the king's
name; in field 1., monogram.
K"
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvii. 4.]
monogram uncertain.
countermarks, (1 ) lyre (chelys), (2) head of
Artemis 1., with quiver at shoulder.
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair rolled;
quiver at shoulder.
B AZI A EI1Z (to r.) Bow, and quiver with
TTPOYZIOY (to 1.) belt attached.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvii. 7.]
ll2
2G0
ASIA MINOR
No.
10
Weight
Metal
Size
249-5
259-9
256-2
259 2
61-5
51-
69-5
61-
54-5
38-5
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-4
Al 145
^R 1-3
M 1-2
M -7
M -G5
M -7
At -G5
M -6
M -6
PRUSIAS II.
Circa 180—149 B.C.
This king married the sister of Perseus, king of Macedon, and probably this
connection with the legendary hero is alluded to in the winged diadem he wears
on his coins.
Silver
Attic Standard
Tetradrachms
Head of Prusias II. r., diademed; wings
attached to diadem.
slightly bearded,
whiskered.
slightly bearded,
slightly bearded.
BAXIAE.QZ(tor.) Zeus standing I.,
rPOYXlOY (to 1.) wearing himation
and shoes ; he leans with 1. on sceptre,
and with r. places wreath on the king's
name ; in field 1., eagle 1. on thunder-
bolt, and (beneath) a monogram.
IVE
IVE
[Plate xlvii. 2.]
IVE
[Plate xlvii. 3.]
Bronze
Youthful head of Prusias II. r., dia-
demed ; wines attached to diadem.
BAZIAEI2Z(tor.) Herakles standing 1.,
TTPOYZIOY (to 1.) leaning with r. on
club, and carrying lion's skin over 1. arm.
in field r., IVP
in field r., Y^
in field r., PfP
[Plate xlvii. 4.]
in field r., doubtful monogram.
BITHYNIA
201
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
11
92 5
M -8
Head of young Dionysos r., wreathed with
ivy ; hair rolled, with ringlets falling.
BAZIAEf2Z (to r.) Centaur advancing
TTPOYZIOY (to 1.) r., head facing,
playing lyre; his chlamys, made of skin
of animal, flies behind shoulder.
12
84-
M -8
13
95-
M -85
in field r., /^>
14
96-5
M -8
in field i\, |¥£
15
55-5
JE -75
in field r., f¥£
16
96-
/E -85
in field r., |Y1
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxviii. 5.]
i
17
89-
M -8
i
chlamys about neck. | in field r., f^|
It is probable that the two folio unity bronze coins also belong to Prusias 11. But the proper
distribution of the whole series of bronze issues is a matter of great difficulty.*
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested helmet.
B AZ 1 AEHZ (to r.) Nike advancing 1..
TTPOYZIOY (to 1.) holding acro-
stolion in r. and trophy-stand in 1. ; in
field 1., caps of Dioskouroi with stars.
18
173-5
m i-i5
helmet obscure. beneath symbol, M and "fSJ"
[Plate xlvii. 5.]
19
113-
yE -95
Head of Zeus, diademed, r.
BAZIAEftZ Thunderbolt, all within
TTPOYZIOY wreath of oak-leaves.
NICOMEDES II. and NICOMEDES III.
Circa 149—95 B.C.
It was under Nicomcdcs 11. that the Bithynian regal coins began to be dated. Tic era
commences in 297 B.C.. probably the year in -which the Bithynian prince Zipoetes assumed
the title of /3ao-i\ivs.f The same system of dating was subsequently adopted in Pontus.
Silver
Attic Tetradrachms
Head of Nicomedes II. r., diademed.
BAZIAEHZ(to r.) Zeus standing 1.,
ElTI<t>ANC)YZ ,, n wearing hima-
N 1 KO M H AOYZ ( ' tion and shoes ;
he leans with 1. on sceptre, and with r.
places wreath on the king's name ; in
field 1., one above another, eagle 1. on
thunderbolt, monogram, and date.
1
244-3
yR 1-45
[Plate x
* Sco Th. Reinach, loc. cit., pp. 247 f.
%? £vj> [=143 B.C.]
LVII. 6.]
+ See Th. Reinach, loc. cit., pp. 349 ff.
262
ASIA MINOR
No.
10
Weight
Metal
Size
244-4
242-2
258-6
257-7
258-4
7 256-5
258-3
242-7
2.-.S-
254-
254-
M 1-5
.11 145
Al 1-35
Al 1-4
Al 1-4
(Ki't)
M 13
,11 1-35
.U 1-35
iR 1-85
.It 1-4
Al 1-4
Obverse
Reverse
f
Z rsP [=140 b.c]
l?E
EEP [ = 132 b.c]
fe
COP [ = 121 b.c]
R
HP [ = 117 B.C.]
5K1
HP [ = 117 B.C.]
(No. 6 is
pierced.)
B
ATTP [ = 116 b.c]
*H
TTTP [ = 118 b.c]
[Plate xlvii. 8.]
5i
ZnP [=110 b.c]
[Plate xlvii. 7.]
Nil 10 is the only one of the series that can with certainty be assigned to
Nicomedes III., the year of his accession being doubtful*
to Z [ = 97 b.c]
NICOMEDES IV.
Circa 95—74 B.C.
This king mas the son of Nicomedes III. The first half of his reign was a troubled
period, a large part of it bring spent in exile. From 84 B.C. onwards he lived in
peace as a vassal of the Romans, to whom he bequeathed his kingdom at his death.
Silver
Attic Tetradrachms
Head of Nicomedes II. r., diademed.
Zeus standing 1.,
BAZIAEnZ(tor
ETTKMNOYZ
NIKOMHAOYZ1 ' series,
1., one above another, eagle 1. on thun-
derbolt, monogram, and date.
* as on preceding
• in field
JK
E Z [=92 b.c]
[Plate xlvii. 9.]
*£<$> EZ [ = 92 b.c]
* The date of the inscription of Delphi, which recently led to the re-discovery of this king, is
107 B.C. See Th. Reinach's article in Rev. Num., 1897, pp. 241 ff.
MYSIA
2G3
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse Reverse
!
MYSIA*
ADRAMYTEUM
Bronze
Circa 122—63 B.C.
The Iter, type of No. 1 is identical with one which occurs on the money of Pontic
and Papihlagonian towns during the reign of Mithradates Eupator. See p. 219.
Head of Apollo 1., laur. ; with ringlets
falling.
A A PA MY Cornucopiae between
TH NflN the caps of the
Dioskouroi, with stars of eight rays.
1
115-5
jE -75
inscr. in field.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. i. 8.]
Imperial Times
Domitian and Domitia
AYTAOMITIANOCKAICGBreP
AAA NIKOC Head of Domitian r.,
laur.
AOM C€B AAPA Bust of
Doniitia r., draped and wearing ste-
phane.
2
M -75
inscr. reads from r. upwards.
Otacilia Severa
i
HTAKIAIA C€BHPA C€ Bust of
Otacilia Severa r., draped.
€TTICTP€ Cn€PoV AAPAWT
HSljQ . Pallas standing 1., helmeted,
holding patera in r., and leaning with 1.
on shield.
3
M 95
ATARNEUS
Bronze
Third Century B.C.
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair long.
AT A[P] Forepart of horse r. ; beneath,
bunch of grapes.
1
62-
M -6
[Plate x
* For coins reading MYZI2N ABBAI
JR with anchor and crayfish, formerly attribut
(Tlirace), Vol. I., p. 420.
inscr. in field.
LVII. 10.]
TUN, see under Abbaetis in Phrygia, and for
ed to Apollonia ad Rhyndacum, see Apollonia
264
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2
37-
JE -55
Head of Apollo 1., laur. ; hair short; plain
border.
Forepart of horse r. ; beneath, dolphin r.
3
36-
JE -55
[Plate xlvii. 11.]
ATTAEA
Imperial Coinage
Trajan
AYTN6PB TPAIANOC Head of
Trajan i\, laur.
ATTA €ITHN Youthful bust of the
Senate r., draped ; hair loose.
1
M -75
CYZICUS
Electrum
The eleetrum coins of Cyzicus furnished a large proportion of the gold currency
of ihc ancient world for a century and a half after 500 B.C. They circulated
freely in Europe along with the Persian darics, until both were, finally displaced
by the issue of Macedonian gold (Vol. I., p. 287). Their value in silver
was probably determined by a tariff based on some conventional ratio*
Circa 450 B.C.
Stater
Youth kneeling r., naked, holding tunny- I Incuse square, quadripartite, irregularly
fish r. on extended 1., and grasping knife | depressed,
in r., which is drawn back.
1
248-1
El. -85
i
[Plate xlvii. 12.]
Sixth
2
40-9
El. -4
Sow walking 1. upon tunny-fish 1.
* See Head, B.M.C
Incuse square, quadripartite, irregularly
depressed.
. Ionia, pp. xxv. ff.
MYSIA
265
No.
Weight
| Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Silver
Small silver money had been issued contemporaneously with the electrum. Towards
the close of the fifth century larger pieces make their appearance. These latter
ultimately superseded the electrum coinage entirely.
Rhodian Standard
Tetrad rachms
Circa 400—330 B.C.
3
2301
Al -95
Head of Kore Soteira L, wearing earring,
necklace, and wreath of corn ; a veil
hangs down behind, passes beneath
head, and appears in front ; above,
SHTEIPA
KY XI Lion's head 1., with open jaws;
beneath, tunny-fish 1. ; behind, head and
neck of bull r.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. ix. 8.]
Circa 330—280 B.C.
4
2111
A\ 11
Similar type, with veil wound round head; KYIIKHN X1N Lion's head 1., with
around, § f2 T IEIPA] open jaws; beneath, tuimy-tish 1. ; be-
hind, bee 1.
[Plate xlvii. 13.]
B RONZE
Fourth Century B.C.
5
82-
M 65
Head of Kore Soteira r., wearing earring,
necklace, and sphendone, with wreath
of corn.
Head of Kore Soteira r., wearing earring,
necklace, and wreath of corn.
K [Y] Tripod ; beneath, tunny-fish r. ;
X [|] in field r., £
inscr. in field ; above X > owl r-
K Y Tripod ; beneath, tunny-fish r. ;
X 1 in field r.. plectron ( !J) : in field
l., A
6
68-5
JB -7
inscr. in field.
Second Century B.C. and later.
7
98-5
^E -7
Head of Kore Soteira r., wearing wreath
of corn ; hair in bunch behind ; border
of dots.
KY within a wreath of oak-leaves ;
__ , beneath wreath, Y
in centre of wreath, I^P
8
82-5
^E -8
in centre, 2_
9
104-.r>
^E -7
•
in centre, [>»('?); letter beneath , doubtful.
11 11
266
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
11
105-
90-
M -95
M 95
12
145o
M 11
13
182-
J& 1-2
14
217-5
.•E 1-2
15
1-06-
M 95
16
^E 17
Bull butting r. ; border of dots.
KYI|(tol.) Long torch, with
KHNHN(tor.) hooks at sides,
upright, naming ; lines of inscr. read
downwards.
in field 1., beneath. ^E
no monogram visible.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. x. 8.]
Head of Apollo r., wreathed ; hair hang-
ing down ; border of dots.
Similar type, much later style ; border of
dots.
Prow of vessel r.
KYI I (to 1.) Tripod-lebes with three
KH NUN (tor.) handles; in field 1.,
trident ; in field r. , torch, flaming.
lines of inscr. downwards, between type
and symbols.
KYI I (to 1.) Tripod ; above, branch ;
. . NUN (to r.) beneath, torch 1. ; in
field r., beyond inscr., f£
lines of inscr. read downwards.
K . Bucranium (?) ; all within wreatb
I | of oak.
inscr. in held.
(No. 1-1 is restruck on an earlier piece of Cyzicus.)
Bust of Kore Soteira r., wearing corn-
wreath ; all within wreath of corn ;
border of dots.
K Y Torch upright, with poppy-heads
Z I and ears of corn fastened to the
top.
inscr. in field.
Imperial Times
KOPHCnj€IPA KYZIKHNHN
Bust of Kore Soteira r., draped, the
features assimilated to those of Faustina
Junior ; she wears necklace, and lias
hair rolled and gathered in a bunch.
KVZI KHNI2N Preparations for a
N60KOPI2N festival*: two
chests, filled with palm-branches, and
surmounted by crescents with stars, each
fixed on a long pole, the end of which
is planted behind an altar ; four men
are at work on each, three holding the
chest steady by props, the fourth stand-
ing on the upper part of a prop ; the
fourth man on the 1. faces the chest,
the fourth on the r. is about to descend;
each of these latter holds a torch, as
does the nearest of his companions ;
V v
above, n K
title in ex.
* For a discussion of this type see Zeit. fiir Num., xv., pp. 12 f.
MYSIA
267
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
17
243-
59-5
M 1-
M -75
19
160-5 M 11
20
129-
.E 11
21
129-
22
173
M -95
M 12
KOPHCHTGI PA KYI I K . . UN
Bust of Kore Soteira r., draped, wearing
necklace and wreath of corn.
KOPHCn T6IPA Similar type.
KY ZIKOC Youthful head of the
founder Cyzicus r., diademed.
Similar.
KVSI KOC Similar type.
KV SI KOC Similar type.
CTP KYIIKHNHNN60
Cyzicus* as naked youth standing 1.,
leaning on long staff with r. hand, and
carrying chlamys over 1. shoulder.
KYZI K HNHN Eagle, with wings
open, standing 1. on cista, looking back,
and holding' wreath in its beak.
KVZIKHNH N N€ OKOPUN t
Zens, Daked, standing r., brandishing
thunderbolt in raised r., and holding
on extended 1. eagle r., with wings closed,
looking back.
KVZIKH NftN N€OKOPnN
Two flaming torches, upright ; round
each twines a serpent with head thrust
forward to meet the other ; between
them, altar, burning.
KVZI KH NfiNB
N€OKOP
last line of inscr. in ex.
Similar type.
K V ZIKH The Emperor on horse-
NI2N back, with thing
cloak, advancing r., with raised r., to-
wards statue of Nike extending wreath
1., placed on pedestal before him.
last line of inscr. in ex.
[Plate xi-vii. 14.]
* Possibly a representation of a statue of the founder : see E. Babelon. Rev. Num., 3rd Series,
vol, x. (1891 ), pp. 31 ff.
t On the proper reading of this coin, see Th. lieinach, Neodomts cle Cyzique, in Rev. Num.,
3rd Series, vol. ix. (1890), pp. 244 if., where it is conclusively shown that the 'third' neocorate is
imaginary.
M M 2
268
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
23
24
2.-,
2i ;
27
28
29
30
31
235-:
■•)
141-
44-
44-
61-
M 115
M 11
M -7
M -7
M -7
^E -65
M -6
^E -8
M 175
KV ZIKOC Similar type.
. . KOC Similar type.
KVII KOC Similar type.
KV ZIKOC Similar type.
KV within wreath of laurel.
ZIKH
NUN
N€0
within wreath of laurel.
_ _ OY
KVZIKH
NX1N
KVII (above) Capricorn r.
KHN (beneath)
KVZI KH (above) Two tunnies, r. and 1.
NUN (beneath)
[B.M.C., Pl. xi. 11.]
Head of Kore Soteira r., wearing wreath
of corn ; hair rolled ; the whole within
garland formed of ears of corn.
KVZIK HNX1N Two-handled vase.
[Plate xlvii. 15.]
Augustus
Head of Augustus r., bare.
K Y Blazing torch, upright ; inscr. in
X I field ; all within wreath.
Antoninus Pius
-_ AIAAPI ANTHNEINOLC]
Head of Antoninus Pius r., bare.
KVIIKH NUN
with head erect r.
Coiled serpent,
Commodus
AV KAI A Al AV KOMMOA KVZIKHNftN N€fl KOPI1N
OC • AVT • C€B ■ €VC • €VT • P Poseidon, naked, standing r., 1. foot on
nMAIOC HPAKAHC Bust of
Commodus 1., laur., bearded ; wearing
lion's skin over shoulders.
rock ; lie leans with r. on trident, rests
1. elbow on 1. knee, and supports dolphin
with 1. hand.
MYSIA
269
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
( Inverse
Reverse
32
.]-: ■«.»
33
M 1-05
34
M -85
35
M 1-6
36
^ 1-
AVKMAVPH ANTXlN€INOC
Head of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.
AVKAIMAVPHAI KOMMOAOC
Bust of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AVKAIMAVP KOMMOAOC
Similar type.
KVZI KHNftN Torch on basis, with
poppy-heads fastened to the top ;
round it twines a serpent, head 1.
[Plate xlvii. 16.]
KV within wreath of laurel.
IIKH
NI2NINE
nKOP
KVZI KH NflN Calf walking r.
[Plate xlvii. 17.]
Caracalla
AVT KM AVPHANTHNINO
CAVr Bust of Caracalla, bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and carrying in 1.
spear over shoulder.
APX AIA ONHCWOP AVP AN
Til N€INIAN KVZI KHN (around)
AlCNCOKOPn,- OYx
N (m ex.)
Emperor, in military attire, standing 1.,
leaning with 1. on spear, and with r.
holding patera over lighted altar ; on
either side is planted a vexillum, sur-
mounted by eagle inwards.
[Plate xlviii. 1.]
AVTKMANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
Gordian III.
KVZIKH
N€nKoP
NfN
liN
Two flaming torches, upright ; round
each twines a serpent with mouth open,
stretching out towards the other.
second line of inscr. in ex.
GERME
The bronze coins of Imperial Times formerly attributed to this town will In
found under the I/ydian city of the same name (q.v.).*
* Sec Inihoof-Bhiiner, Lydische Stadtmunzen, pp. 66 ff. (Revue Suisse ile Num., 1897).
270
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
HADRIANEIA
This town must be distinguished from Hadrianoi, ivith which if was formerly confused .*
Imperial Coinage
.V, 1-2
M 105
19-3
.11 -4
Hadrian
AVTKAITPAIAN AAPIANOCC€
Bust of Hadrian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamejitum.
AAPIAN€HN TT POCOAVMTT
Zeus, naked to waist, seated 1. on throne
without back, leaning with 1. on sceptre,
and holding in extended r. Nike 1. on
globe, with wreath and palm.
HADRIANOTHERAK
Imperial Coinage
Julia Domna
IO[VAIJAAO MNAC€BACTH
Bust of Julia Domna r., draped.
countermark8, (1) female head, veiled, r. ;
(2) Ar
CTP AIOr€NOVC AAPIANO
0 H PITX1N Emperor on horseback,
in military attire, galloping r., raising
v. hand.
LAMPSACUS
Circa 500 B.C.
Silver
Phoenician Standard
Triobol
Forepart of winged horse 1.
Incuse square of irregular pattern.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pi,, xviii. 6.]
* See Ramsay. Hist. Geogr. of Asia Minor, pp. 160 f., and G. F. Hil), in Journ. Intern., i.
(18!)8), pp. 2« ff."
MYSIA
271
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 390—330 B.C.
Gold
During (his period there was an abundant issue of gold at Lanipsacus, which
came to an end with the invasion of Alexander, or possibly earlier. If the
identification of the head on No. 2 is correct, that and No. 3 were probably
struck circa 353 B.C., when the Athenians allied themselves with Orontes, then
in revolt against his suzerain*
Staters
2
130 1
N -65
Head of satrap Orontes. wearing Persian Forepart of winged horse r. ; slight traces
head-dress, 1. of incuse square.
[Plate xlviii. 2.]
o
•J
129-3
A' -65
Head of Pallas 1., wearing earring and Similar,
crested Athenian helmet, with floral
ornament, and having cheek - pieces
raised.
[Plate xlviii. 3.]
4
1319
# -7
Head of Maenad 1., with flying hair, wear-
ing diadem, wreath of ivy, necklace, and
earring; ends of diadem fly loose behind.
[B.M.C., I
Similar.
'l. xix. 7.]
Silver
Persic Standard
Tr iob ol
Janiform female head, wearing taenia and
earring; hair in rolls over each forehead.
A A M Head of Pallas r., wearing
crested Corinthian helmet, adorned with
forepart of winged horse ; hair long.
5
37-4
K -.")
[B.M.C., P
slight traces of incuse.
L. XIX. 10.]
Trihemiobols
Similar.
Similar; helmet plain (?).
6
21 1
.11 -45
haii' indicated by dots ; earring has double
ring.
A A off coin ; well marked incuse.
7
18-6
.R -4
hair of later style ; earring of single ring.
* See Six, Num. Chron., 1894 |
A M off coin ; helmet wreathed.
3rd Series, vol. xiv.), p. 310.
272
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
8
18-2
M -4
Head of Apollo i\, laur. ; hah' short.
A A M Forepart of winged horse r. ;
beneath, traces of symbol.
Bronze
Fourth and Third Centuries B.C.
[A AM] Janiforra female head, wearing
taenia and earring.
Y A Forepart of winged horse r.
9
77-5
/E 65
Similar type.
beneath , pentagram .
Head of Pallas i\, wearing crested
Corinthian helmet.
10
48-5
M -6
tiuces of inscr.
11*
79-5
M -7
AAA\ (obscure) Head of bearded Priapos
r., wreathed with ivy.
Y A Kantbaros placed on dolphin 1. ;
in field r., beueath, <J>
[Plate xlviii. 4.]
Imperial Coinage
Augustus
12
M -7
KAIZ APZEB [A] Head of Augustus
r., bare.
AAA\ YA Bust of bearded Priapos r.,
wearing taenia.
M. Aurelius
AVTK A A NTH N 1 N Head of
M. Aurelius, bearded, r., bare.
AAMYAKHNinN Herakles, bearded,
standing r. , wearing stephane and chiton ;
his 1. is passed in front of Omphale, who
stands almost naked before him, seen
from behind, holding club(?J in r. ; with
r. he is about to throw the lion's skin
over her shoulders.
13
M -7
[Plate xlviii. 5.]
Commodus
14
M -7
KO MMOAOC Bust of
Commodus, slightly bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
* Of. Imhoof-Blumer, Mo)
AAMYAKH Forepart of winged
NUN horse r., bridled.
second line of inscr. beneath.
[Plate xlviii. 6.]
n. grecq., p. 250, No. 113.
MYSIA
273
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Caracalla
MAVPH ANTX1NIN-- Bust
of youthful Caracalla i\, laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
A ANY A Bust of Priapos r.,
draped and wearing taenia.
15
M -85
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xx. 15.]
*
MILETOPOLIS
Imperial Coinage
Trajan
AVKAIN€TPAI[ANOC]C€Br€P
A A K 1 KOC Head of Trajan r. , laur.
M€IAHTOnOA€l TON Bust of
Pallas r., wearing aegis and crested
Corinthian helmet.
1
M -75
inscr. begins r.
Lucilla
2
^E -8
CEBACTHAOVKIAAA Bust of
Lucilla r., draped.
MEIAHTOTT OAEITON Similar
type 1.
[Plate xlviii. 7.]
PABIUM
Circa 350—300 b.c. or later
Silver
Persic Hemidrachms
Gorgon's head, with serpents twined
round it, wearing stephane.
f A (above) Bull standing ]., looking
PI (beneath) back.
1
339
,H -5
stephane plain.
beneath PI, fiy 1.
2
35-3
M -6
stephane dotted ; above it, *E
[Plate x
beneath PI, sprig with leaves and fruit.
LVIII. 8.]
3
32-8
/R -55
no stej)hane visible.
beneath PI, star of eight rays; ex. off
coin.
4
34-8
R -5
stephane plain.
beneath PI, patera.
\ N
274
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
Head of Persephone 1., wearing- wreath
TTAP (above) Bull butting 1.
of corn ; hair long.
5
63-5
M -7
in ex., club(?) 1.
[Plate xlviii. 9.]
•
Circa 200—133 B.C.
The cistophori,* represented by Nos. 7 f. (which may, however, belong to Apameia),
ore so named from their Obv. type. They began to be issued, probably at Ephesvs,
towards the end of the third century M.C., were imitated by other cities (see Pergamum,
No. 18; Ephesus, Nos. 26/'.; Sardes, No. 1; Tralles, Nos. If. ; Apameia, Nos. If.;
Laodiceia), and speedily became a sort of international currency for Asia Minor.
Their weight was probably intended to equate them to two Bhodian didrachms.
Silver
Rhodian Tetradrachm
Gorgon's head, with serpents twined
round it, wearing dotted stephane ;
border of dots.
P A P 1 A N £1 N (in field r., downwards)
Nike, with outspread wings, advancing
1., holding wreath and palm ; in field
1., cornucopiae and |^J — f3 ; in field r.,
ear of corn.
6
209-.-)
.11 11
[Plate xlviii. 10.]
Cistophori
Cista mystica, with serpent issuing 1.
from beneath half -open lid ; around,
wreath of ivy.
[A| (in field 1.) Bow-case, ornamented
with floral scroll, and containing strung
bow ; in front and at sides, two ser-
pents, with tails intertwined and heads
erect facing one another.
7
1916
.H 1-2
in field r., bee 1. enclosed within 3
8
195-9
M 115
in field r., human r. ear.
[Plate xlviii. 11.]
(Nos. 7 and 8 are botli pierced.)
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Die Miinzen <
ler Dynastie von Pergamon, pp. 28 ff.
MY SI A
275
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
.FtYsi Century B.C.
Parium was made a Roman ' colonia' during the reign of Augustus. It tons at
first called ' Gemella (?) Julia' ; at a later date it received a title from the name
of the Emperor Hadrian.
Bronze
9
49-5
M -6
Bast of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet and aegis ; border of clots.
n A Winged thunderbolt, upright.
P 1
10
1345
M -8
Bust of Artemis r., draped and wearing
sfcephane ; bow and quiver at shoulder ;
border of dots.
riA PI (around) Eagle standing r., wings
A /• c ,i x open ; beneath,
NnN(infieldr.) MHTpQ
AHPOY
all within wreath of laurel.
Imperial Times
Augustus
IAAPCAESAR DIVI-F C G IP
Head of Augustus r., bare.
A\ AGRIPPA Head of Agrippa r.,
bare.
11
M 115
inscr. begins r.
inscr. to r.
Tiberius
TIAVG Head of Tiberius i\, bare.
Two founders r., marking out the primi-
genius sulcus with plough drawn by
two oxen r.
12
M -7
[B.M.C., Pj
no inscr. visible.
,. xxn. 12.]
Commodus
13
M -65
| CO MOD Head of Commodus,
slightly bearded, i\, bare.
CGI HP (above) Founder r., marking
out the primigenius sidcus with plough
drawn by two oxen r.
Julia Domna
14
iE -7
IVLDOM N . . VG Bust of Julia
Domna r., draped.
CGI HP Diana Lucif era advancing r.,
holding a blazing torch in each hand.
IB.M.C, Pl. xxii. 14.]
N N 2
276
ASIA MINOR
No. Weight
15
16
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -85
M -85
20-4 A\ -4
68-
54-
M -65
M -65
Valerianus Junior
IMP C VALERIANVSA Bust of CG I H PAR (beneath) Capricorn r..
Valerianus Junior v., radiate, wearing between its feet, globe ; behind, cornu-
cuirass and paludamentum. copiae.
Salonina
SAL ONINA
draped.
Bust of Salonina r..
C G IH P Genius of the Colony
standing 1., naked to waist, holding in
r. patera over altar, and in 1. cornu-
copiae.
PERGAMUM
Circa 310—283 B.C.
The following pieces belong fo the period during which Philetaerus ruled at
Pergamum as the treasurer and vassal of Lysimachus, in whose name tetra-
drachms were struck (see Vol. I., p. 432, No. 61).
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Diobol
Head of young Herakles r., wearing lion'<B
skin.
r EPTAAA (in field 1., upwards) Palla-
dium.
type almost off coin.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 4.]
Beonze
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Athe-
nian helmet, bound with olive-wreath.
uncertain countermark.
TEPTA (beneath) Two bulls' heads
facing each other.
above inscr., thunderbolt.
above type, thunderbolt.
MYSIA
277
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2635
M 12
253-6
M 115
2616 M 13
258-2 JR 1-25
261-3
M 12
Kings of Pergamum *
Silver
Attic Tetradrachms
PHILETAERUS
Circa 281—263 b.c.
Towards the end of Lysimachus' reign Philetaerus renounced his allegiance, and
established an independent kingdom under the protection of Selewcus Nicator.
Head of deified Seleucus Nicator i\,
wearing taenia the ends of which are
not seen ; border of dots.
<t> I A E TA I P O Y (in field r. ) Pallas,
wearing crested helmet, chiton and
peplos ; seated 1. on throne with lions
foot ; she places r. on top of shield
(ornamented with gorgoneion), which
stands on ground before her, while 1..
with which she holds spear, rests on
sphinx-shaped arm of throne ; in field
1., above her arm, ivy-leaf; in field r.,
bow ; in ex.. @
[Plate xlviii. 12.]
EUMENES I.
Circa 263—241 b.c.
Head of Philetaerus r., wearing diadem
with loose ends ; border of dots.
<t>IAETAI POY (in field r.) Similar
type, but on throne A ; same symbols,
but ivy-leaf beneath r. arm instead of
above it ; ex. blank.
(No. 5 is pierced.)
[B.M.C., Pl. xxm. 13.]
ATTALUS I.
Circa 241—197 B.C.
Head of Philetaerus r., wearing wreath of
laurel with loose ends ; border of dots.
4>l A ETA I POY (in field 1.) Pallas,
clad and seated as above ; her 1. arm
rests on shield, which is placed behind
her, and with her r. hand she crowns
the king's name ; spear at r. side ; in
field r., bow ; beneath r. arm, A
outside of inscr., ivy-leaf.
outside of inscr., ivy- leaf.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 2.]
outside of inscr., bunch of grapes.
[Plate xlviii. 13.]
* See Imhoof-Blumcr, Die Milnzen der Dynastie von Pergamon.
278
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
EUMBNBS II.
Circa 197—159 B.C.
Head of Philetaerus r., wearing laurel -
wreatli and diadem intertwined, with
01 A ETA 1 PO Y (in field 1.) Similar type;
in field r., bow ; in field 1., symbol and
loose ends ; border of dots.
monogram, the former outside of inscr.
9
259-2
M 115
palm, and |^fC^
10
255-
M 115
bee upright, and ^1
11
2615
A\ 12
no border visible.
Similar head.
as preceding.
Similar; in field r., bow; in field 1., owl 1.
12
256-8
M 1-25
[Plate xlviii. 14.]
ATTALUS II.
Circa 159—138 B.C.
Similar head.
<t> 1 A ETA 1 POY (in field 1.) Similar type ;
in field r., bow ; in field 1., symbol and
monogram, the former outside of inscr.
13
255-8
/R 125
trophy-stand, and /f(-
[Plate xlviii. 15.]
14
243-8
^R 145
thyrsos, and A 2
Bronze
The distribution of the bronze pieces among the various kings is a matter of
uncertainty. Probably Nos. 16 f. belong to the reign of Attains II*
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
01 A E Strung bow, between lines
Athenian helmet adorned with griffin.
TAIPOY of inscr.
15
25-5
M -55
hair loose.
Similar type.
in field r., wreath (?)
<t>IAETAIPOY (infield r., downwards)
Serpent, coiled, with head erect r.
16
63 5
M -6
hair loose.
in field 1., A
17
49-5
M -5
hair in ringlets.
* See Imhoof-Blun
in field 1., Z (or M)
er, op. cit., pp. 38 f.
MYSIA
279
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Silver
Cistophorus
The following cistophorus was probably struck under one of the preceding Icings ;
the monogram is the mint-mark of Pergamum.
18
191-
R 12
Cista mystica, with serpent issuing 1.
from beneath half-open lid ; around,
wreath of ivy.
|~ff (in he'd 1.) Bow-case, ornamented
with floral scroll, and containing strung
bow ; in front and at sides, two serpents
with tails intertwined, and heads erect
facing one another; in field r., helmet
with cheek-pieces and crest.
Pergamum under Roman Rule
Attain* HI., who succeeded to the throne in 138 B.C., does not appear to have
struck any money. In 133 the kingdom came to an end, and Pergamum icas
made the capital of the Roman 'Provincia Asia.'
•
Circa 133—31 b.c.
Silver
Cistophori
The second monogram is an abbreviation of irpvravi<;, and the letters in the field
give the name of the magistrate.
Cista mystica, with serpent issuing 1.
from beneath half-open lid ; around,
wreath of ivy.
[""ff: (in field 1.) Bow-case, ornamented
with floral scroll, and containing strung
bow; in front and at sides, two serpents
with tails intertwined and heads erect
facing one another ; in field r., thyrsos
with serpent coiled round it; above, pfY ,
and, above that, initials of magistrate's
name.
19
190-9
.R 105
[B.M.C., P
ATT (|ff in wreath.)
[i. xxvi. 3.]
20
191-6
.R 11
AZ
21
192-
,R 11
[Pl. xlv
EY
in. 16.]
280
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
190-9 I M 1-05
194-1 A\ 11
185-4 M 11
1726 M 1-
184- \ M l-\
1741 M 1-05
193 3 M 1-
156-
JE 1-
177-
M -75
126-5 M -75
1135 /E -75
IIS- .", M -75
129- ! M -75
35
120-
/K
•85
36
139 5
<i<:
■9
■ > i
117-5
.1',
95
KP
KT
ME
TEY
TH
<DI
Bkonze
Bust of Pallas I., wearing crested Co-
rinthian lielmet. and aegis ; beneath,
[M1IOPAAATOY
TTEPrAMHNinN (in field r.. down-
wards) Asklepios standing facing,
leaning with r. on serpent-staff.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 7.]
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Athenian helmet ; beneath, legend.
TTEPrAMHNn[N]
nEPrAMHN
AIOAX1POY
EninEPrA[MoY]
XOPEIOY
Head of Asklepios r., lanr. ; border of
dots.
beneath, ZEAEYKOY (within border)
beneath, ZEAEYKOY
TTEPrAMHNinN Nike,.holdmg palm
over 1. shoulder, advancing r. to crown
inscr. with wreath held in r. hand.
inscr. illegil)le.
TT EP (above)
r A (in field)
MHNHN (in ex.
Eagle, with wings
open, standing 1. on
thunderbolt, with
head turned back.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 2.]
MY SI A
281
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
38
112
M -8
Head of Asklepios r., laur.
[Cf. B.M.C.,
[A]ZKAHTTIOY (to r., downwards)
[I]flTH POZ (to h, downwards)
Serpent of Asklepios, with head erect r.,
and lower part of body coiled round
omphalos.
Pl. xxvii. 4.]
39
no-
M -7
Similar.
countermark, owl r.
Similar ; but on back of serpent, owl r.
40
102-
M -75
inscr. almost illegible ; countermark,
human head r.
[Plate xlviii. 17.]
Similar.
AZ KAH[TTIOY] (tor.) Serpent- staff
ZHTH POZ (to 1.) of Asklepios,
slightly crooked ; head of serpent r.
41
66-5
M -65
[B.M.C., P
lines of inscr. read downwards.
L. XXVII. 3.]
42
01-
M -65
Similar type ; border of dots.
Similar type, with head of serpent 1. ;
border of dote.
43
49-
M -65
44
55 5
M 6
(type 1.)
45
68-5
M -6
Head of Pallas r., wearing triple-crested
Corinthian helmet.
in field 1., A
AOHNAZ (to r., downwards)
(SIIKH^OPOY (to 1., downwards)
Trophy formed of cuirass, surmounted
by helmet.
46
129 5
M 75
in field r., ffg
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 10.]
47
115-
/E -8
no monogr. visible ; inscr. partly off coin.
48
110-5
;E -95
Head of Pallas r.. wearing crested Athe-
nian helmet, ornamented with star.
in field r., A<\0 ; A in inscr.
A°H NAZ (above) Owl. with wings
NIKH^OPOY (beneath) open, stand-
ing facing on palm-branch r.
49
45-
/E 65
in field 1., A
50
37-
M 75
A/ in inscr.
0 0
282
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Mktai,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Imperia
m
I Times
06ONCVN KAHTON(beginningr.)
Youthful bust of the Senate r., draped;
hair rolled.
0€AN Pn M H N (beginning r.)
Bust of Roma r., draped ; hair rolled,
with projecting turrets.
51
41-
M -7
[Cf. B.M.C.,
in front, crescent.
Pl. x.wii. 16.]
52
435
M -75
in front, eagle 1., looking back, with wreath
in beak ; behind, palm.
in front, eagle 1 , looking back, with wreath
in beak ; behind, palm.
53
38-5
/R -65
nEPrAMSHISinNl Bust of Pallas [€TT]ICTPA TTnAAin[NOC]
v.. wearing crested Corinthian helmet, Telesphoros standing facing ; in field,
and aegis. O and H
[Plate xlviii. 18.]
Tiberius
C6BACTOI (above) Heads of Augus-
tus r. and Tiberius 1., both laur., facing
each other; beneath, € R 1 LTTOTTTT A 1
UlA HNOrENHZ XEBAZTHN
TTEPrAMH NHN Livia as
Demeter, seated r., leaning with r. on
long sceptre, and holding ears of corn
in 1.
54
M -85
C€BACTOI (above) Bust of Livia r.,
draped, facing head of Tiberius 1.. laur. ;
beneath, €mn€TPnNIOY TO E
0€O NC[€ B AC] TON (above)
n€ PrAAMIN (sic) Ol (beneath)
Tetrastyle temple ; within, Augustus
standing facing, in military dress, hold-
ing spear in r. ; patera in pediment.
55
.v: -85
central part of ethnic in ex.
56
M -8
Similar, with TOC(?)
Tra
AVT OV CTOC Tetrastyle temple
TTEPTA (in ex.) of Augustus;
within, Augustus, in military attire,
standing facing, leaning with 1. on
spear ; in pediment, Capricorn r.
Similar, with n€ PrAMHN Ol
ijan
CT PITK1A AIHNOC TPAIA
NO C Tetrastyle temple ; within,
Ti'ajan, in military attire, standing
facing, leaning with r. on spear ; in
pediment, dot.
57
^ -7
[B.M.C., Pl
inscr. begins r.
XXVIII. 11.]
MYSIA
283
No.
Weight
Met At
Size
Obverse
Keverse
M -8
m i-7
60
JE -85
61
JF. -7.5
02
^E 1-8
Antoninus Pius
AV TAIAAP ANTHNeiNOC
Head of Antoninus Pius r., laur.
€ni Cf (V)KOVA [P] TOVTT€PrA
(around) -f" B (in field) Sarapis,
wearing modius, seated 1. on throne,
stretching out his r. hand, and leaning
with 1. on sceptre; at his feet, Kerberos
1.
Commodus
AVKAIMAV PHKOMOAOC
Bust of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AAVPAIA KOMOAOC Bust of
Commodus r., beardless, head bare,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
_ - AIO ADPOV
TT6PTA
BN€f2KO
Asklepios and Hygieia standing 1. and
r., facing each other, the former leaning
with r. on short serpent -staff, the latter
feeding snake from patera held in 1.
ethnic and title in ex.
€TTICTPAI TTnAITT€PrA
-f B (in field)
Asklepios standing 1., leaning with r.
on short serpent-staff.
Septimius Severus
AVTKAI C€BHPOC
Septimius Severus r., laur.
Head of
TT€PrA MHNHNB Similar type.
Septimius Severus and Julia Uomna
AVT KAI A Cen C€OVHPO C
TT€P (around) IOVAOMNA
C€BACTH
(beneath)
Busts of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum,
and Julia Domna 1., draped, facing each
other.
countermark, head of Caracalla r., laur.
AIANOVT
€TTICTPAKAAV
€PnAN (around)
APOV (in field r., downwards)
BN60KOPHN ^m ex';
Helmeted figure, in military attire,
standing 1. upon lofty pedestal, holding
patera in extended r., and leaning with
1. on spear; in the foreground, priest 1.,
swinging over his head with both hands
a double-axe, with which he is about to
strike humped bull standing r. with
head lowered, and forefeet thrust for-
ward.
[Plate xlviii. 19.]
o o 2
284
ASIA MINOR
Metal
No.
Weight
Size
Obverse
Reveuse
Caracalla
AVTKPATKMA PKOC AVP
PIOVA Table, on which are
ANTHN€INOC Bust of Caracalla,
TTPHTXINTPIC two agonistic urns
slightly bearded, r. , laur., wearing cui-
N6HKOPI2N with palms; be-
rass adorned with gorgoneion.
tween, wreath, inside of which.
OAY; beneath table, amphora between
• TT • two purses (?).
63
M 1-7
Similar.
titles in ex.
[€TTI]CTPMKAIP€AATT TT€Pr
A MHNI2( around) AAOV (in field
above) N(infieldr.) nPnTHNrN€
HKOPHN
The Emperor, in military dress, on
horseback r., looking back and raising
his r. hand ; in front, statue of Askle-
pios, facing, on lofty pedestal ; behind,
soldier (?) following with uplifted hand.
64
M 1-8
AVTKPAKMAP KOCAVPA[NT]
HN€ 1 N OC Similar type.
titles in ex. [Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 2.]
€ [TTI] CT PM K Al P€A ATTAAOV
TT€PrAMH (around)
N.QN (in held r.. downwards)
nPi2TnNTN€
hkopun
The Emperor, in military dress, stand-
ing 1., holding sceptre in 1., and in r.
patera over lighted thymiaterion ; oppo-
site stands Asklepios facing, leaning
with r. on short serpent-staff.
65
M 17
countermark, wreath (?)
(No. 65 is
AVTKPATKMA PKOC AVP A
NTHN6INOC Similar type.
titles in ex. [B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 4.]
pierced.)
€TTICTPMKAIP€ A ATTAAOV
TT€PrAMH
NUN
npnTHNTNe
XIKOPXIN The Emperor,
wearing toga, standing r., holding patera
in r., and roll in 1. ; in front of him, seen
in perspective, is a tetrastyle temple,
within which is statue of Asklepios
seated 1.; before the temple stands
youth 1., swinging above his head with
both bands a double axe, with which he
is about to strike humped bull standing
1. with nose tied to a ring in the ground.
66
M 1 75
magistrate's name around ; ethnic in field
above; titles in ex.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 5.]
MYSIA
285
Metal
No.
Weight
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Maximinus
AYTOKP K T IOY BHPOC MA
6TTICTPAV PN €IAOVTT€PrA
II M £ 1 NOC Bust of Maximinus r.,
(around) MHNI2N
lam*., wearing cuirass and paluda-
(in field r., downwards)
mentuni.
npnrnNrN€ inex)
Asklepios standing slightly r. ; on his r.,
Hygieia r. ; the former leans with r. on
serpent- staff, and the latter feeds snake
from patera held in 1.
67
M 1-4
Gallienus
AVT K TT AIK TAAAIHNOC
eniC AVP AAMA • ACIAPX
Bust of Gallienus v., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
anTh (in field above)
NUN (in field beneath)
TTPirrnN • r •
N6I2KOP
hn
Naked youth standing r., handing with
1. a ram's head to youth (Hermes ?)
standing- opposite, naked but for
chlamys over 1. arm ; between the two
figures an altar.
68
^E 1-3
magistrate's name around ; titles in ex.
ALLIANCE COINS
Pergamum and Ephesus
Commodus
AVKAIMAV PHKOMOAOC
ETTICTPTTAITTIOVKOINON
Bust of Commodus, slightly bearded, r.,
TTEPrAMHNinN
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
KAIE<t>ECinN
tum.
Two river-gods inclining, face to face ;
the one on the r. holds cornucopiae in
1., while with r. he suppoi"ts small
pillar(?) on which is simulacrum of Ar-
temis Ephesia ; the one on the 1. leans
with r. on amphora from which water
flows, and with 1. supports small pillar(?)
on which is simulacrum of Asklepios
standing, holding serpent-staff ; in the
background, two trees.
69
M 1-75
ethnics in ex.
[Plate xlviii. 20.]
286
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Gallienus
AVT K TTAIK l~ AAAIHNOC
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
nEPrAMH NHN KAI €<!>€CI..
OMO
NOI
A
€HC _ _ KA
C€IA-_-
Asklepios, leaning with r. on short ser-
pent-staff, and, to his 1., simulacrum of
Artemis Ephesia ; both standing facing.
70
M 12
magistrate's name in ex.
PERPERENE
Bronze
Imperial Times
1
24-5
M -55
Bust of Pallas r., wearing crested Co-
rinthian helmet, and aegis.
[TT]€PTT €PHNI[HN] Bunch of
grapes.
Sever us Alexander
2
M 1-5
AVTOKMAVPC€B AA6IANA
PO C Bust of Severus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€TTICTPAVPH CTPATOVi:
TT€PTT€ • (around)
^ (in field 1.) ^1 (in field r )
Pallas, helmeted, standing 1., holding
spear in 1., and with r. supporting
shield which stands on ground beside
her.
PITANE
Bronze
Fourth Century B.C.
1
68-
JE -65
Head of Zeus Amnion v., bearded and
horned.
[Cf. B.M.C.,
PITA Pentagram.
Pl. xxxiv. 6.]
MYSIA
287
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Imperial, Coinage
Antoninus Pius
2
M -75
--AIAIAAPIANOC ANTON--
Head of Antoninus Pius i\, laur.
€niCTP A Zeus, naked,
ni T (in field) standing 1.,
leaning with 1. on long sceptre, and
holding on extended r. eagle 1., looking
back.
[Plate xlviit. 21.]
Faustina Junior
3
M -8
<PAVCTINA C6BACTH Bust of
Faustina r., draped.
1TITAN AlUN Amazon, wearing
short chiton, standing 1., holding patera
in extended i\, and double-axe over 1.
shoulder.
[Plate xlviii. 22.]
Septiniius Severus
AVKAC€nC€OY HPOCTT€PTI
NA Bust of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
€TTCTATTOAAnN IAOY fTOB
(around) TTITAN AIHN (beneath)
The Emperor, in military attire, seated
on horse advancing r., holding raised
spear in r.
4
M 1-15
first part of ethnic in ex.
[Plate xlviii. 23.]
PROCONNESUS
Circa .330—280 B.C.
This island of the Propontis struck money during the reigns oj Alexander the Great
and Lysimachus.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Drachm
1
54-6
JR -55
[A] NAZI TEN HI (behind) Head of
Aphrodite r., wearing laurel- wreath,
earring, and necklace ; hair enveloped
in head-dress.
r* PO Forepart of stag lying r., looking
KON back ; behind, oinochoe.
inscr. above symbol.
288
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvekse
Reverse
TROAS
ABYDUS
Circa 500—400 B.C.
Silver
Persic Standard
Trihemiobol
Gorgon's head.
Head of Pallas, wearing Corinthian
helmet, 1.; border of dots ; all within
1*
L96
.11 -4
incuse square.
[Plate xlix. 1.]
, Circa 320—200 B.C.
No. 2 belongs to the early part of this period.
Silver
Phoenician Standard
Drachm
2
38-1
.R 55
Head of Apollo I., laur. ; hair long.
A BY (in field 1., upwards) Eagle stand-
ing 1.; in front, trident 1.; behind,
downwards, rP.QTAroPA[S] and
doubtful symbol.
[BM.C, Pl. i. 15.]
Bronze
3
13s:,
.K -85
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair long.
ABY (to I., upwards) Eagle standing r. ;
in front, bunch of grapes.
4
92 5
M -9
Bust of Artemis, draped, facing, tnrreted
and wearing earrings.
("No. 4 is re->truck, probably o
ABY (to r., downwards) Naked figure,
seated 1. on rock, supporting himself
with 1. hand, and stretching out r. ; in
front, caduceus upright.
n an earlier coin of Abydus.|)
5
31-
.]•: t
Head of Artemis r. ; hair in bunch be-
hind ; border of dots.
A B Lighted torch and quiver, placed
Y crosswise.
A H
[B.M.C., Pl. ii. 7.]
* This attribution is very doubtful. It is
Monn. grecq., p. 260. The evidence of finds po
Troas, p. 177. f Seo Ii
suggested tentatively by Dr. Imhoof-Blumer,
ints rather to Methymna in Lesbos: see BM.C.
nhoof-BJumer, Qriech. Miinzen, Pl. vii. 18.
TROAS
289
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
After circa 196 B.C.
In 196 B.C., after the defeat of Philip V. at Cynoscephalae, Abydus was liberated
by the Romans, and it is to this period that the style of the following coins points.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
T etradr achms
Bust of Artemis r.. draped, wearing
stepbane, earring, and necklace ; at
shoulder, bow and quiver : border of
dots.
AH Eagle r., with wings
ABY NX1N open ; in front,
symbol ; in ex., magistrate's name ; all
within wreath.
6
251-2
M 1-2
(No. 6 is
[Plate
bust of Pallas, helmeted, r. ; Ml AH
pierced.)
XLIX. 2.]
7
253-2
M 15
outspread fabric ; late style.
head-dress of Isis ; 0EZI~l 1 A
Imperial Coinage
Caracalla
8
M -75
AKAIMAV ANTI2N6I Youthful
bust of Caracalla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamenturn.
ABV AH Nil The Dioskouroi stand-
N ing facing each other ;
each wears pilos and cuirass, and leans
on spear with outer hand, while grasp-
ing torch (?) with inner one.
[Plate xlix. 3.]
ALEXANDRIA TROAS
Alexandria Troas, originally named Anfigoneia, was founded in the cud of the
fourth century B.C. During the second and the early part of the first century
there was a fairly abundant issue of silver money.
Bronze
After circa 300 B.C.
1
30-
M -5
Head of Apollo r., laur.; hair long.
AAE (above) Horse feeding r. ; beneath,
1^ (?) ; in ex., ear of corn.
p p
290
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
49-
36-
31-
57-5
82-5
48-
10
M -65
M -6
M -55
M -65
M -8
M -9
M -9.5
M -85
Similar type.
Horse feeding 1. ; above, inscr. ; beneath
body, mo nogr.
com.
type 1.
AAEZAN; ^; ex. off
[Cf. B.M.C.. Pl. hi. 13.]
AAEZA ; 7W > m ex-' thunderbolt.
AAEI; $
Similar type r. , laur. ; border of dots.
Bust of Apollo, laur., facing.
rude execution.
Similar ; border of dots.
AAEZAN ; 3E; m ex-> thunderbolt.
A AE Lyre (kithara) ; all within
HA N wreath of laurel.
beneath lyre, which has seven strings, pfT
A in inscr.; no monogr. visible ; type
obscure.
Co Ion ia I Co in age
Alexandria with its harbour formed ail important linlc in one line of communications
between Borne and Asia Minor. It was made a 'colonia' by Augustus, and coined
abundantly throughout imperial times. The. commonest types, after that of the
feeding horse, are those, which refer to the cult of Apollo Smintheus. Nos. 7 — 18,
without the heads of emperors, are of the time of Caracalla and later.
Bust of Alexandria Troas r., draped atid
wearing turreted head-dress ; vexillum
at shoulder.
no letters visible.
CO AL€
vexillum, CO
AV
COL _ _ _ TROA Genius of City,
waist girt with himation, standing I.,
holding simulacrum of Apollo Smin-
theus in r., and cornucopiae in 1.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. iv. 7.]
Similar tvpe ; on COTAA • (above) Horse feeding r.
TROA (in ex.)
EXTRO Similar; letters on
vexillum illegible.
COLAVG (above) Horse feeding r.
TRO (in ex.)
TROAS
291
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CO LTROA Similar.
Similar.
11
M 75
on vexillum, CA
ov
12
M -8
on vexillum, CO
AV
[B.M.C., Pl. iv. 10.]
13
M -75
[CO] ALEXTRO Similar type ; on
vexillum, AV
cv
[Plate :
COLAVGO Similar type.
TROA (in ex.)
CLIX. 4.]
14
M -85
CO LTROA Similar type; on vex-
illum, AV
CO(?)
CO A V G T [R O] Eagle r., with
open wings, holding in talons bull's
bead r., with neck.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. v. 1.]
15
JE -85
CO TROAD Similar type; letters
on vexillum illegible.
COLAV GOTROA Eagle, with
open wings, standing facing, head 1.,
holding in talons bull's head r., with
neck.
16
M -9
COL ALEXTROA Similar type;
letters on vexillum illegible.
COLAVG Wolf r., suckling twins.
TROA (in ex.)
17
M -9
AL EXTRO Similar type ; on vex-
illum, CO
AV
COLAV Similar type 1.
TRO (in ex.)
18
i
M -85
Similar.
COLAVGO TROAD Statue of
'Marsyas,' standing r. on pedestal, with
raised r., holding wine -skin over 1.
shoulder.
p p 2
292
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Commodus
19
M !•
COMMODO CAEAVGER Bust
of Commodus, slightly bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
COLAVG TROAD Statue of Apollo
Smintheus, draped, standing r. on
pedestal, holding patera in r., and
strung bow in 1. ; quiver at shoulder.
20
ffi -9
IMPCAIMAV COMMODAVG
Head of Commodus, fully bearded, r.,
laur.
COLAVG Horse feeding r. on tuft
TROAD (inex.) of grass.
21
M '95
IMPCAIMAVR COMMODAVG
Bust of Commodus, slightly bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
Similar ; no grass visible.
22
M -9
Similar.
COL AVGTRO AD Eagle r.,
wings open, holding in talons bull's
head r., with neck.
23
M -9
IMPCAIMAVR COMMODAVG
Head of Commodus. slightly bearded,
r., laur.
COLAVG TROAD Statue of ' Mar-
syas' standing 1. on pedestal, with raised
r., holding wine-skin over 1. shoulder.
[B.M.G., Pl, v. 9.]
24
M 1-
IMPCAIMAVR COMMODAVG
Bust of Commodus, slightly bearded,
]•., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
COL AVGTROAD Apollo, naked,
standing 1., leaning forward ; his r. foot
rests on pedestal, and his r. arm on r.
knee, while his 1. hand is placed on his
hip ; in r. he holds a branch.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. v. 15.]
25
M -95
Similar ; inscr. obscure.
COLON AVGTROA Janus,
bearded, standing draped, leaning with
r. on sceptre.
[Plate xhx. 5.]
TROAS
293
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
M 1-
M -55
yE -85
^E -95
/E -95
.E -95
.K •!»:,
JE 95
Similar type, fully bearded ; inscr. obscure.
COLAV TROAD Statue of Apollo
Smintheus r., as on No. 19 ; in front,
tripod ; behind, cypress.
quiver doubtful.
[Plate xlix. 6.]
Septimius Severus
LSE SEV-- AV Bust of Septimius COL AVG TROA Tripod.
Severus r., laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
Caracalla
IMCMAVR ANTONIN Youthful
bust of Caracalla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
MAVRANTONINV SPIVS AV
Bust of Caracalla, slightly bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
MAVRANTO NINVSPIVS AV
Similar type, without cuirass or paluda-
mentum.
IMPCMARAVRANTONPIV
Similar type, youthful, wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
__ NTONINVSPIVSAV Similar
type, slightly bearded.
COL ALE XANAVG Statue of Apollo
Smintheus r., as on No. 19.
CO LALE XAAVG Apollo, naked,
1., bending forward over r. knee, and
holding branch in r. hand, as on No. 24.
COLAV GTROAD Similar type,
but Apollo wears a laurel-wreath.
COL ALEX Wolf r., suckling twins.
AVG (in ex.)
Similar, but type 1.
ANTONIN VSPIVS AV Similar COLALE[X] Horse feeding r. on tuft
type, youthful. AVG (in ex.) of grass.
294
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
34
M -95
35
M 1-
36
JE -95
37
^E 1-05
38
M -95
39
^E 1-
40
M 105
Obverse
Reverse
Elagabalus
MAVANT ONINVSPIVS AV-
Bust of Elagabalus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
COLAVGTR Horse feediug r.
OALEX(mex.)
countermark, G AP B (?)
IMCMAVANT ONINVSPIAVG
Similar type.
COLAL EXAVG Statue of Apollo
Smintheus r., as on No. 19 ; before
him, a flaming tripod.
Severus Alexander
M AVSAL EXANDRV Bust of
Severus Alexander r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
COLA LE [AV] The temple
TR O A D (in ex.) of Apollo
Smintheus r., viewed at an angle ;
within is visible the statue, standing r.
on a pedestal with tripod in front, as on
No. 35 ; three pillars of the facade are
seen.
[B.M.C., Pl. v. 18.]
IMPSEVAAE XANDERAVG Bust
of Severus Alexander 1., laur., wearing
cuirass ; he holds spear in r. and round
shield with gorgoneion in 1.
COL A V Horse feeding r. on tuft of
TROAC(inex.) grass; behind, tree.
[Plate xlix. 7.]
SEALEX ANDERAV Bust
of Severus Alexander r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
COL • AL • A V G • Horse feeding r. on
TRO • (in ex.) tuft of grass.
SEALE XANDERAV Head
of Severus Alexander v.. laur.
COL • AL • AV • Similar type.
TROA • (in ex.)
no grass visible.
IM SEALE XANDRVS Similar-
type.
COL • AL • AV • Wolf r., suckling
TRO (in ex.) twins.
TROAS
295
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
41
■ M -95
M AV9AL EXANDRV Bust of
Severus Alexander r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
COLALEX Similar type.
TRO (in ex.)
42
M 1-
MAVSAL EXANDRV .Similar type.
_ _ _ V Similar type.
TROA • (in ex.)
Julia Mamaea
43
M -95
IOVLIAMAM AIAAVGO Bust of
Julia Mamaea r., draped.
COLALEXAV Horse feeding r. on
TRO (in ex.) tuft of grass.
Ma xi minus
44
M 105
IMPMAXIMI NVSPIA Bust of
Maximums r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
COLAVG TROAD Statue of Apollo
Smintheus, standing r. on pedestal, as
on No. 19.
45
^E •'.»:,
IMPMAXI AMNVSPIVSAVG
Similar type.
COLA V GALEX Horse feeding
TROA (in ex.) r. ; beyond,
man standing r., holding pedum in 1. ;
in background, a tree.
[Plate xlix. 8.]
Maximus
46
.K 95
IVLMAX IMV9CAE Bustr.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum ; head bare.
CO T RO-- Eagle r., with open
wings, holding bull's head in talons.
type obscure.
47
^E 1-
Similar.
COL AVG Horse feeding r. on
TRO (in ex.) tuft of grass.
Gordian III.
48
^E -7
AVT- M • ANT- GORDIANVS
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing-
cuirass and paludamentum.
COLAVG TROAD Apollo
Smintheus, draped, standing r., as on
No. 19 ; no pedestal.
[Pl. xlix. 9.]
296
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
49
M -7.5
50
^E -9
Etruscilla
€R€€TRVS CILLAAV Bust of
Herennia Etruscilla i\, draped.
Similar.
Trebonianus Gallus
IMPVIBTREBGALLVSAV Bust
of Trebonianus Callus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
C O L AV G Tripod, on either side
TROAD (in ex.) of whicb, a beardless
male figure, naked to waist, seated; the
two face one another ; each rests one
hand on the seat behind him ; the one
on the r. holds in extended r. thunder-
bolt over tripod, while behind his chair
stands a bow(?); between them, in the
background, bearded figure wearing hi-
mation, standing r. with pedum in r.,
and, in the foreground, dog r. with nose
to the ground ; in field r., doubtful
symbol.
second line of inscr. in ex.
[Plate xlix. 10.]
Volusianus
51
M 95
IMPCVIBIAFINIOLVSSIANV
Bust of Volusianus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
52
M -9
53
M -85
Similar.
IMPVIBIAFIVOLVSSIAN Similar
type.
inscr. obscure.
COLAV GO TROA Flaming
tripod ; to r., statue of Apollo Smin-
theus, facing, on pedestal, holding pa-
tera in r., and bow in 1. ; to 1., bearded
figure standing r., draped, holding lus-
tral branch in r., and touching tripod
with uncertain object held in 1.
[Plate xlix. 11.]
COL AVGTRO Eagle facing, head
1., with open wings, standing upon
bull's head 1., with neck.
C O L A V G O Wolf r., suckling twins.
TROA (in ex.)
TROAS
297
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Valerianus Senior.
I M PL ICIN VALERIAN
Valerianus Senior r., laur.
cuirass and paludamentum.
Bust of
wearing
54
M -85
IMPLICV ALERIAN Similar type.
55
M -8
IMPLICVALERIAMVSAV
type-
Similar
56
M -85
57
M 75
IMPLIC VALERIA Similar type.
IMPLICVA[ ] Similar type.
58
M -85
59
M -8
60
M -8
COLA V GOTRO Genius of City,
draped and wearing turreted head-dress,
standing I., holding simulacram of
Apollo Smintheus in extended r., and
leaning with 1. on sceptre.
COLA VGTRO Eagle facing, head
1., with open wings, standing upon
ball's head 1., with neck.
COLA V G Drunken Hercules r.,
TROA (in ex.) leaning with 1. arm
on shoulder of Pan 1., facing him ; he
is supported from behind by satyr, who
clasps him with both arms, while an-
other satyr on his r. holds his r. hand.
[B.M.C., Pl. vi. 13.]
COL A V G Wolf r., suckling twins.
TROA (in ex.)
COLAVG TROAD Statue of
'Marsyas' standing r., raising r. hand,
and holding wine-skin over I. shoulder.
Gallienus
IMPLICINGALLIENVS Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
Similar.
last part of inscr. obscure.
COL A V GO Horse feeding r.
TRO (in ex.)
COLAV GOTROA Eagle facing,
head 1., wings open, standing upon
bull's head r., with neck.
298
ASIA MINOR
No.
61
62
63
64
65
66
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
JE -8
M -8
M 1-
M 1-
vE -95
iE -9
AL -7
Similar.
Reverse
IMPLICINGALLIEN Similar type.
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
IMPC LICGALL
IMPC LICGALL
GALLI
CO L AVG TROA Eagle, with
open wings, standing r., holding in
talons bull's head r., with neck.
Similar.
last part of inscr. obscure.
Bust of the City r., draped and turreted
at shoulder, vexillum inscribed. AV
CO
ALEXTR (in front)
TROAS
TROAS
[B.M.C., Pl. vi. 17.]
Sal
onma
AVRCO LONINA Bust of
Salonina r., draped, and wearing ste-
phane.
COLAVG Horse feeding r.
TROA (in ex.)
[B.M.C., Pl. vi. 19.]
ANTANDRUS
Antandrus struck autonomous coins during the fifth and fourth centuries B.C.
lint there arc no specimens of these issues in the Hunter Cabinet.
Imperial Coinage
Julia Maesa
I OVA I A MAICA Bust of Julia j ANTAN APIHN Asklepios standing
Maesa r.. draped. facing, head 1., naked to waist, leaning
with r. on short serpent- staff.
TROAS
299
No. Weight
Metal
Size
121-5
69-
54-
47-
21-5
116-
22-
M -8
M -6
M -6
M -65
M -4
JE -4
M -85
yE -45
Obverse
Eeverse
ASSUS
Fourth Century B.C. «urf Zater
For /R wi$ types of Alexander attributed to Assus, see Vol. I., p. 308, No. 115.
Bronze
Head of Pallas r., weaving crested Athe-
nian helmet bound with olive-wreath
and decorated with floral scroll.
A$$l (above) Griffin recumbent 1., with
r. forepaw raised ; in ex., caduceus 1.
[Plate xlix. 12.1
Similar ; no floral scroll visible.
Similar head ; no wreath visible.
AXZI (above) Similar type; in ex.
symbol.
spear- head 1.
thyrsos 1.
laurel- branch (?)
AS 31 (in field)
above, symbol.
Bull's head facing ;
lion's head r.
[B.M.C, Pl. vii. 12.]
kantharos.
Head of Pallas, wearing crested helmet,
three-quarter face towards r.
countermark, owl(?)
AXXI (above) Griffin standing 1., raising
1. fox-eleg, beneath which, star of eight
rays.
countermark, head of Pallas in Corinthian
helmet r. (?)
[Cf. B.M.C, Pl. vii. 16.]
BIRYTIS
Bronze
Fourth Century B.C.
Head of Kabeiros 1., beardless, wearing
pilos, and having hair long.
no stars visible.
B I Club downwards ; the whole within
P Y wreath of laurel.
[Cf. B.M.C, Pl. viii. 3.]
Q Q 2
800
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CEBREN
Fifth Century B.C.
The attribution of No. 1 to Cebren, while probable, is not certain.
Silver
Head of ram r.
Quadripartite incuse square, of rude form.
1
19-
M 35
Circa 400-310 B.C.
In 310 B.c the inhabitants of Cebren were removed in order to form part of the
new city of Alexandria Troas, founded by Antigonus. The town was soon
afterwards restored under the name of Antiocheia*
Bronze
K E (in field) Head of Apollo r., laur. ;
hair long.
Head of ram r. ; beneath, eagle standing r.
2
128-5
M -75
[B.M.C.. Pl. viti. 19.]
GERGIS
Circa 350—241 B.C.
The coinage of Gergis, which begins circa 400 B.C., came to an end when the
town was absorbed in the kingdom of Attains.
Bronze
Head of the Sybil Heropliile, three-quarter
face towards r., wearing wreath, ear-
ring, and necklace ; hair loose.
TEP (to r., downwards) Sphinx seated r.
1
53-5
M -6
in ex., traces of symbol.
[B.M.C., Pl. x. 15.]
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Zeit. f'u
r Num., Hi. (1876), pp. 305 ff.
TROAS
301
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ILIUM
Circa 300—250 B.C.
Ilium was of comparatively small importance until the invasion of Alexander,
who, in honour of Athena llias, conferred on it certain privileges that gave an
impetus to its growth.
Bronze
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Co-
rinthian helmet.
IAI (to r., downwards) Athena llias,
wearing polos, veil, and long chiton,
advancing 1. on basis, carrying in r.
filleted spear over shoulder, and in 1. a
distaff.
1
69-
& 7
in front, spear-head, upwards.
[Plate xlix. 13.]
After circa 189 B.C.
After the peace with Antiochus the Romans increased the boundaries of Ilium,
mid confirmed its status as a free city.
Silver
Attic Standard
Tetradrachm
Head of Pallas i\, wearing crested Athe-
nian helmet, bound with laurel ; hair
long.
A0HNAI(tor.) Athena llias, wear-
IAI AAOZ (to 1.) ing polos and long
chiton, advancing r. , holding distaff in
1., and filleted spear over r. shoulder ;
in field 1., ^T" ; in field r., palm ;
in ex., Ar/>eoY
TOYMHNO<t>IAOY
2
255-2
.R 115
[Plate x
lines of inscr. read downwards.
L1X. 14.]
m
Imperial Times
Under the empire Ilium acquired a fresh interest through the currency given to
the legend of the Trojan origin of Borne. Nos. 3 f. appear to belong to the
second century a.d.
I Al (in field) Bust of Pallas r., wearing
crested Corinthian helmet, and aegis.
. CON (in field r., downwai'ds) Aeneas,
wearing cuirass, advancing r., glancing
back as if pursued ; he carries Anchises,
wrapped in a cloak, on 1. arm, and leads
Ascanius with r. hand.
3
55-
M -7
above, traces of letters (?)
.02
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
4
31-
m -6
IAI € UN Similar type ; aegis with
serpents visible in front.
Hector, naked but for crested Corinthian
helmet, standing r., looking back ; he
holds spear in r., and sword in 1.;
around, €K TOP
Caligula
CAPO€OC AYTOK
Head of Caligula r., and of Augustus
radiate 1., facing each other, resting
on supports.
[O€AP0JlA\H l€PACYNKAHT
OC IAI
Bust of Roma r., turreted, and (female)
head of the Senate 1., facing each other;
between, statue of Athena facing, on
pedestal, wearing helmet, aegis, and
long chiton, and holding spear and
shield.
5
.K i-
-
ethnic in ex.
[B.M.C., Pi, xii. 7.]
Claudius and Britannicus
TIB€PIOCKAAOV AIOCC€BAC
TOC Head of Claudius r., bare.
TIKAAVAIOCC€BACTOYIOC
(sic) Head of Britaimicus r., bare; in
field r., above, | Al
6
^E -8
inscr. begins r.
in front, traces of sceptre, surmounted by
bird (?) ; inscr. begins r.
Crispina
KPICTT€INA C6BACTH Bust of
Crispina r., draped.
1 AIEnN(tor.) AAPAANOC(toI.)
Dardanos seated 1., holding sceptre and
chlamys in 1. ; his r. is passed behind
Chryse(?) standing 1., looking back at
him.
7
M 11
[Cf. B.M.C., Ph. xiii. 2.]
Julia Domna
8
1
^E 1-
IOVAIA C6BACTH Head of Julia
Domna r.
IAI €f2N Athena, helmeted and
draped, standing r., leaning with r. on
spear, and holding Nike 1. on extended
r. ; behind_ her, shield, inner side of
which is shown.
TROAS
30c
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
60-
M G;
87'
M
2277
,11 1-
SCEPSIS
Fourth Century B.C.
Bronze
Forepart of Pegasos flying 1., forming
part of a rhyton ; border of dots.
$ K H Fir-tree, having six branches,
within linear square; in field 1., filleted
thyrsos.
$ K within square ; H in field r.
SIGEIUM
Fourth Century B.C.
The types of the coins of Sigeium resemble those of the coins of Athens, which
had maintained close relations with it from the days of Pisisiratus onwards.
For tetradrachms of later date than the following, with types of Alexander
and Lysimachus, possibly struck at Sigeium, see Vol. I., p. 307, No. 11-4,
and p. 431," Nos. 58/.
Bronze
Head of Pallas, three-quarter face towards
r., wearing necklace and triple-crested
helmet with cheek-pieces raised.
SITE (in field r., downwards)
standing r., head
crescent r.
facing ;
Owl
behind,
[B.31.C, Pl. xvi. 6.]
TENEDOS
Silver
Circa 450—387 B.C.
There are earlier coins of Tenedos struck on the Babylonic standard. About
the time of the peace of Antalcidas there is a prolonged cessation of issue.
The significance of the Janiform head is doubtful; it may represent Zeus and Hera.
No. 2 is specially interesting, as the maimer of representation upon it shows
that the double-axe ivas a cultus object, set up possibly in the temple of Tenes.*
Phoenician Standard
Tetradrachm
Janiform bead of fine style; bead on 1.,
bearded and laur. ; bead on i\, wearing
necklace, stephane, and circular earring.
TE NE A I ON Double-axe; in fi<
1., barley-corn ; in field i\, bunch
grapes ; all in incuse square.
inscr. around.
[Plate xlix. 16.]
* See Imhoof-Bluiuer, Zi-it. fur Num., xx. (1897), pp. 274 f.
304
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
1155
Al -8
533
.11 65
258-8
M 1-2
Didr achm
Similar head of early fine style ; but
female head on 1., and male head on r. ;
details obscure, but hair represented by
dots.
T E Double-axe, placed upright upon
/V E three steps, and resting at its
edges on perpendicular supports ; all in
incuse square.
inscr. in field.
[Plate xlix. 15.]
Drachm
Similar head of fine style; no necklace, j TE NE Al ON Double-axe; infield
earring pendent in form.
1., bunch of grapes ; in field r., lyre
(chelys); all within incuse square.
inscr. around.
[B.M.C., Pl. xvii. 10.]
Second Century B.C. or later
At Tenedos, as elsewhere in Asia minor and in Thrace, flat tetradrachms of
Attic weight began to be issued after the defeat of Aniiochvs in 189 B.C.
Euboic-Attic Standard
Tetra drachm
Janiform head of late style ; head on 1.,
bearded and laur. ; head on r., wearing
stephane, and having long hanging
tress.
TEN EAinN (above) Double-axe; in
field 1., Yh ai'd vine-branch with
bunch of grapes; in field r., owl 1., head
facing; the whole within laurel- wreath.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xvii. 12.]
AEOLIS
305
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
AEOLIS
AEGAE
Second Century B.C.
Bkonze
1
35-
M -65
Head of Apollo r., lain-.; hair long. j AITAEflN (in ex.) Goat advancing r.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xviii. .5.]
Imperial Times
2
M 75
Female bust (the City) r., draped and
turreted.
Al TA €HN Pallas, helmeted, and
wearing long chiton, standing 1. ; she
holds patera in extended r., and sup-
ports spear and shield with 1,
AUTO-CANE
Bronze
Circa 350 B.C.
Head of Zeus i\, laur.
A Y TO K (to i\, upwards) Head of
Pallas 1., wearing crested Athenian
helmet.
1
10-5
M -1
! beneath, flower.
[Plate xlix. 17.]
CYME
Uninscribeil archaic silver coins have been with great probability assigned to Cyme,
and inscribed silver coins of the early part of the fifth century B.C. are also known.
From circa 450 b.c. onwards the mint appears to have remained closed until circa
350 B.C., when silver and bronze pieces began to be struck freely.
Circa 320—250 B.C.
Bronze
1
58-
^E -7
Eagle standing r., wings closed ; behind,
upwards, HPAlO§
K Y (in field) One-handled vase 1.
R R
306
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
< IB VERSE
Reverse
KY (above) Forepart of bridled horse
galloping- r. ; beneath, magistrate's
One-handled vase 1. ; in field 1., mono-
gram.
name.
•1
61-
M -7
XAPHTEAZ(V)
rA
3
52-5
M 65
©EYAAITHZ
*
4
r,.V
M 1
AroPAZ
z
Circa 250 B.C.
Bronze
Head of the Amazon Cyme r. ; hair rolled.
KY (above) Forepart of horse galloping
r. ; behind, one-handled vase 1.
5
41-
m -e
beneath, APIZTOMAXOZ
Circa 250—190 B.C.
Bronze
Head of the Amazon Cyme r. ; hair rolled,
and tied with riband; border of dots.
KY (above) Bridled horse advancing r.,
raising off foreleg ; in front, monogram ;
in ex., magistrate's name.
6
128-
e -85
PE APIZTO(|>ANHZ
7
135-
iE -85
Similar.
|-P name illegible.
Similar; but in front, one-handled vase 1. ;
magistrate's name illegible.
8
129-
^E -8
beneath horse, Al
9
143-5
iE -85
countermark, small bust of Artemis r.
Similar.
no monogram.
KYMAI Similar tvpe ; same symbol r.
Q.N
10
127-
^ -85
[B.M.C., )
ethnic above; in ex., TTY0AZ
Pi,, xxi. 2.]
AE0L1S
HO 7
No.
11
12
13
14
16
"Weight
248'8
242-3
249-1
45-5
31*5
42-
48-
MeTAT,
Size
M 1-3
R 1-25
(Obverse
Reverse
JR 1-3
M -55
M 6
M -7
.!•; 7
Second and First Centuries B.C.
On the issue of silver after 190 B.C. see under Tenehos. No. 4 (p. 304;.
SlLVEE
Euboic-Attic Tetradrachms
Head of the Amazon Cyme r. : hair tied KYM AIX1N (in held r., downwards)
with riband.
Bridled horse advancing r.. raising- off
foreleg; in front, one-handled vase I.;
in ex., magistrate's name; the whole in
wreath of laurel.
KAAAIAZ
[B.M.C., Pl. xxi. 4.]
MHTPo<t>ANHZ
(No. 12 is pierced I
[Plate xi.ix. 18.]
.Similar; arrangement of hair more Similar; but symbol beneath horse,
formal.
[U.M.C, Pi,, xxi. 7.]
Bronze
KY (above) Forepart of bridled horse
galloping r.; border of dots.
[Of How and quiver fastened together.
Imperial Time*
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Athe-
nian helmet.
KVMAI HN Eagle walking r.
KV MH Bust of Cyme r. draped and €PM€I A C* KVM AII2N Isisstand-
turreted. C (in field 1.) ing I..
holding1 sistrum in r. ami situla in 1.
KVM H Similar type 1.
KVM AlftN Similar typ<
* The name of this magistrate occurs on coins of Valerianus Senior and Gallienus (Mil
iii. 14 7!l ; ami S. vi. 23 f. ' Mil f. and 165 f.]).
r i; 2
::os
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
18
yE -7
22-
M 4
98-
M -85
27-
/E -6
25-
vE -55
JE 1-6
Gallienus
A K HO • AIK • TAAAIHNOC
Bust of Gallienus i\, laur., wearing cui-
rass and paludamentum.
KV MA III N Male figure standing
facing, head r. ; he holds globe in r.,
and with 1. grasps by bridle forepart of
horse standing r., raising off foreleg.
[E.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 11.]
ELAEA
After circa 340 b.c.
Bronze
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
E A (in field) Corn-grain ; the whole
within wreath of olive.
[Plate xlix. 19.]
Imperial 'Times
Bust of Persephone (or Demeter) r.
draped, wearing wreath of corn.
Bust of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet and aegis.
Similar.
[E]AA ITnN (iu field r., downwards)
Pallas, wearing crested helmet and long
chiton, standing r., holding owl in r.
and spear in 1. ; in field 1., AN
€ A A Tfl N Kalathos containing
three jioppy-heads and two ears of corn.
Similar ; no inscr. visible,
details obscure.
Caracalla and Geta
M AYPHANTHN6INOC AYT
AOYC€TTTIMIOC,, th)
T6TACKAICAP (beneathJ
Bust of Caracalla, slightly bearded,
laur., r., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum, facing similar bust of Geta,
bare-headed, 1.
€TTICT PATHTOYAIPPIOY. ..
UN OC (around)
€AAITf2N (in ex.)
The Emperor, in military attire, riding
r., with flying cloak, raising his r.
hand ; in front, a trophy, at the foot
of which is seated a captive 1.
[Plate xlix. 20.]
AEOLJS
809
No.
Ill
Weight
257-4
254-5
247-4
246-4
258-3
235-3
220-2
250-9
2602
Metai.
Size
.R 1-4
.11 14
.11 1-3
.11 1-35
M 1-3
M 1-25
.11 1-3
( l>;isi' )
M 13
.U L-35
M
Obverse
Reverse
MYKINA
Second and First Centuries B.C.
Myrina was one of the Asiatic cities that began to coin silver freely about the
beginning of the second century B.C. See under Tenedos, No. 4 (p. 304).
Silver
Euboic-Attic Tetradrachms
Head of Apollo of Grynium r., wearing
laurel-wreath with long ends.
MYPINAIHN (behind, downwards)
Apollo of Grynium, laur., naked to
waist, standing i\, holding patera in r.
and filleted laurel-branch in 1. ; at Lis
feet, omjuhalos and amphora ; beyond
inscr., one or more monograms ; the
whole in wreath of laurel.
ft
Similar ; hair in formal curls.
(No. 2 is pierced.)
Similar.
/fc AE |©| one above another.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 4.]
[Plate xlix. 21.]
At *™~ AA one above anotht
[Plate xlix. 22.]
Similar, of inferior style.
Similar, of inferior style.
Imperial Times
M Y P € I N A Bust of the Amazon
Myrina I., draped and turreted.
MYP€I NAIHN Tyche standing 1.,
holding rudder and cornucopiae.
(No. 10 is pierced.)
[B.3I.C, Pl. xxviii. 5.]
310
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
The following •piece lias heen assigned to Gongylos II., tyrant of Myrina and
Grynium (circa 400 B.C.).* But the attribution cannot be regarded as certain.
Bronze
11
21-
M -4
Female head r. ; hair rolled, and wreathed
with laurel.
_p Ivy- leaf.
[Plate l. 1.]
TEMNUS
Fur silver tetradrachms with the types of Alexander, struck at Temnus, see Vol.. 1.,
p. 308, Nos. 116//'.
Bronze
Third Century B.C.
1
56-
M -7
Head of young Dionysos r., wearing
wreath of ivy.
T A (in field, beneath) Bunch of grapes,
hanging from vine-branch with leaves.
[B.M.C., l'i,. xxvin. 11.]
2
53- 5
M -65
in field 1., W
Second or First Century B.C.
3
56-5
JE -65
Similar type.
X A (in field, beneath) Pallas, wearing
crested helmet and long chiton, stand-
ing 1., holding in r. Nike 1. and bunch (if
grapes, and leaning with 1. on shield ;
in field, A H
[B.M.C., Pl. xmx. 2.]
Imperial Times
Bust of the Senate r.
CTPAYP €PM €IOYtTHMN
(around) 6ITHN (in ex.)
Two Nemeses standing face to face; each
plucks chiton at neck with one hand,
and holds the other hand behind her.
4
.K I 05
traces of inscr.
* J. P. Six in Num. Chron., 1894 (N.S. xiv.), p. 317.
+ The name of the strafepos Hermeias occui
Mion., iii. 30 (176 f .) ; S. vi. 44 (272).
s on coins of Soverus Alexander and his family.
AEOLIS
31]
Weight
Metai.
Size
< )KVKRSK
Reverse
10
M -7r.
M -75
M -75
TH MNOC Bust of the City r.,
draped and turreted.
THM N€ITI2N Tyche standing 1.,
wearing modius, and holding rudder
and eornucopiae.
[Cf. B.M.C., Ph. xxix. 5.]
sevc AKPAIO c
Akraios r., laur.
Bust of Zeus
THMN €IT HN Homer seated i\,
naked to waist, holding scroll in out-
stretched 1. ; r. rests on seat.
Gordian III.
AV KAI M ANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
M 1-4
m i-o."
M -85
€TTCTAVPN€IK OCTPATOV B
(around) THNN6IT {sic) r .
Kybele, draped and turreted, seated 1.
on throne with back ; she holds patera
in r., and leans with 1. arm upon tym-
panum ; at her feet, lion recumbent 1.
Tranquillina
<t>OVfclATPANKVAA€INAC€B
Bust of Tranquillina r., draped and
wearing stephane.
MAHTAK C€VHPA C€ Bust of
Otacilia Severa v., draped and wear-
ing stephane.
CTAVCTPATON€l KIANOYi
TH (around) MN€ I TilN
Pallas, wearing crested helmet and long
chiton, standing 1., holding Nike r. in
r., and in 1. spear, against which
shield rests.
second line of inscr. forms inner circle.
T H M N € I River-god Hermos.
TI1N bearded (?), reclin-
ing 1., naked to waist ; he holds branch
over r. shoulder, and leans with 1. arm
on overturned vase ; in ex., 6PMOC
ethnic in field 1., above.
[Cf. B.M.C., Plate xxix. 10.]
312
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
39-8
38-
58-8
39-4
El. -45
El. -4
El. -45
El. -4:>
LESBOS
Electrum
Phoenician Standard
Sixths
The abundant electrum coinage of Lesbos was probably struck chiefly at My tilene.
The issue was, for a time at least, regulated by a monetary convention with
Phocaea* The billon coinage, which is in the main earlier, is not represented
in the Hunter Cabinet.
Circa 480—440 B.C.
On Nos. 1 — 4 the Her. types arc all in intaglio, and behind each is a small incuse.
Forepart of winged boar 1. I Lion's head 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 9.]
Gorgoneion, fringed with snakes.
Head of bearded Herakles r., wearing
lion's skin.
Lion's head r.
Forepart of winged boar 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 17.]
Head of calf r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 21.]
Cock's head
[Plate l. 2.]
* See Newton, Transactions of the Royal Society of Literature, 2nd Series, viii. (1866), p. 5i9.
LESBOS
313
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvkrse
Reverse
Circa 440—350 B.C.
On Nos. 5 — 11 the Rev. types are all in relief, and each is enclosed within
a linear square.
Head of Pallas, weai^ng triple-crested
helmet, three-quarter face towards r.
Bust of Hermes r., with drapery about
shoulders, and petasos at neck.
5
38-7
El. -45
[Plate
Dionysiac female head 1., wearing head-
dress decked with grapes.
L. 3.]
Lion r., gnawing prey ; all in incuse
square.
6
39-1
El. -4
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxiii. 10.]
Head of young Dionysos r., wearing
wreath of ivy.
Head of bearded Seilenos facing, with
pointed ears ; all in incuse square.
7
39-3
El. -4
Female head r., wearing earring and
necklace ; hair tied in knot at top.
Young male head r., horned, with short
hair ; all in incuse square.
8
39-4
El. -4
[B.M.C., Pl
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair long.
xxxiii. 2G.]
Female head r., wearing sphendone ; be-
hind, coiled serpent with head erect r. ;
all in incuse square.
9
39-3
E1.-45
[B.M.C., Pl.
Head of Apollo r., laur.; hair long.
xxxiii. 28.]
Female head r. ; hair gathered in bunch
on top ; drapery about neck ; no incuse.
10
38-9
E1.-45
[B.M.C., Pr
Head of Dioskouros (or Kabeiros) r., with
long hair, wearing laureate pilos ; on
either side, star.
. xxxiv. 7.]
Female head r., wearing circiilar earring ;
hair rolled ; no incuse.
11
39-6
El. -45
[B.M.C, Pl
. xxxiv. 12.]
s s
314
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
M KTAL
Size
Obverse
Reverse
12
M 13
Imperial Coinage
Under M. Aurelius and Commodus coins were struck in name of the KouoV of Lesbos.
Commodus
Bust of Commodus, slightly bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
fcum.
AV AVPH KOMOAOC
KOI NONA EC ,. OY v The Emperor
BinKl } } standing 1.,
in military attire ; he holds spear in 1.,
and with r. extends patera over altar ;
behind him, female figure in chiton and
peplos, holding sceptre transversely in
1., and with r. placing wreath on Em-
peror's head ; around, magistrate's name.
ETTICTPA [ ]
13
.K 1-4
AVPH
ETTI[ ]CAT4>(?) I1PIANOY
63-5
M -7
ANTISSA
Bronze
Circa 300—167 B.C.
Antissa ivas destroyed by the Romans circa 167 B.C
Female head r. ; hair rolled.
countermark, rose.
A N Male bead r., bearded.
T IZ
details obscure.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxv. 12.]
39-9
.■R -6
METHYMNA
Methymua was one of the tivo chief cities of Lesbos, and was the centre of the
vine-growing district, a fact to which some of its coin-types bear witness.
It struck silver from the beginning of the fifth century down to the Peace of
Antalcidas, and again after the victories of Alexander. The head of Pallas,
which appears on all the silver issues, may allude to its friendship with Athens.
Circa 330—240 B.C.
Silver
Uncertain Standard
Head of Pallas r., wearing triple-crested
Corinthian helmet.
MA
O Y
Lyre (chelys) ; in field r., |~;
the whole within framework
of bead and reel pattern.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
[Plate l. 4.]
LESBOS
315
No.
Weisht
Metal
Size
Ohver.se
Reverse
65-
51-
58-5
95-
M -6
J& -7
M -65
M -6
M -4
M -8
/i:
Bronze
Similar type ; helmet has single crest.
countermark, lyre.
M A Kantharos.
0 Y
in field r., uncertain symbol.
no symbol visible.
Second and First Centuries B.C.
Bronze
Similar type, with necklace ; border of M A Kantharos ; border of dots,
dots. O Y
countermark, lyre.
Similar type ; no necklace visible.
A\ A (in field) Kantharos ; in field 1.,
ivy-leaf.
[B.M.C, Vh. xxxvn. 3.]
Dionysiac head, wearing wreath of ivy, ' AA A all within double wreath of ivy
three-quarter face towards r. ; border j O Y
of dots.
[Plate l. 5.]
Imperial Coinage
Commodus
KOM OAOC Bust of Commodus,
bearded, r., laur. . wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
MHOVM NAI 12 N Arion, wear-
ing long chiton and chlamys, seated r.
on dolphin, holding" lyre in r., and in 1.
plectron raised to strike.
inscr. begins beneath, and reads upwards
towards r.
s s 2
316
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
t
Obverse
Reverse
MYTILENE
Mytilene was the principal town in Lesbos, and it was probably there that the
electrum pieces described above (pp. 312/.) were struck. Silver was issued front
about the middle of the fifth century B.C.
Circa 350 — 250 B.C.
Silver
Persic Standard
Triobols
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair long.
MY Lyre (kithara), with fillet on r. ;
X 1 on 1., symbol ; all within linear
square.
1
41-9
M -55
filleted thyrsos (?)
2
401
M -55
Similar type ; inferior style.
caduceus.
Similar ; in field r. , B ; uo linear square.
3
39-9
M -55
thunderbolt.
Bronze
Head of Aphrodite (?) r., wearing sphen-
done.
M Y Lyre (chelys) ; in field 1., "pT; in
T 1 field r., eagle's head 1.
4
29 5
JE -5
After circa 250 B.C.
Durinq this period Mytilene struck silver with the types of Alexander ; see Vol. I.,
p. 308, No. 121.
Bronze
5
53-
;9E -7
Head of Apollo r., laur.; hair in ringlets.
countermark, bust of Artemis r., draped ;
at shoulder, bow and quiver.
Youthful head of Zeus Amnion r., horned;
hair bound with taenia.
MY Lyre (kithara) ; on r., ^ ; on
T 1 1., fa
M Y Term of bearded Diouysos facing,
T 1 placed on pedestal ; head sur-
mounted by high head-dress ; hair
falling in two long curls.
6
49-
/E -Co
on 1., /& ; on r., kantharos; (AA iu inscr.)
7
49-
^ -65
[B.M.C., Pl
on 1., Yy\ ; on r., ivy-leaf.
. xxxviii. 9.]
LESBOS
317
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obver.se
Reverse
Similar head, bearded ; border of dots.
Similar.
8
126-
M -8
[B.M.C., Pl.
on 1., ajdustre ; on r., bunch of grapes,
xxxvui. 16.]
9
99-
M -9
Similar.
[B.M.C., Pl.
A\ Y Similar figure on prow ; on 1.,
T I vine-branch with grapes ; on
r., aplustre.
xxxvui. 17.]
10
59-5
M -7
Similar.
Similar ; on either side, bunch of grapes ;
border of dots.
11
40-
AZ -7
no border visible.
12
101-5
M -9
Head of Zeus i\, laur. ; border of dots.
M Y within wreath.
T 1
13
48-
M -55
Bust of Artemis r., wearing stephane ;
hair in knot at top ; at shouldei", bow
and quiver ; border of dots.
M Y Lyre (kithara).
T 1
Imperial Times
One of the most interesting features of the Imperial coinage of Mytileue is the
number of portraits of individuals, known or unknown to history, employed as
types, with names attached* No. 14 provides an example.
14
161'
M 1-05
IOVTTPOK AANHPQIAA Bust of
Julia Procula r., draped.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pi
€TT ATTO Sappho, draped,
/V\YTI (in ex.) seated replay-
ing the lyre.
,. xxxix. 6.]
Tiberius and Livia
15
M -7
Tl 0€OC C€BACT [OC] Head
of Tiberius, r., laur; in field, M Y
T 1
* The list given in B.M.G., pp. Ixx. ff., has
Num., xx. (1897), pp. 286 ff.
IOY [06A] C€aACTH Bust of
Livia r., draped ; in held. M Y
t 1
inscr. begins r.
been supplemented by Imhoof-Blumer, Zeit.f.
318
ASIA MINOR
Metal
No.
Weight
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Commodus
AVTOKAIM AVPHKOMOAOC '
ETTICTPATTEAAOV BM EN EM AX
Bust of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.,
OV
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.*
MYTIAH
NAIHN
The Emperor standing in quadriga,
advancing 1. , preceded by Roman soldier
carrying vexillum ; in the background,
on high pedestal, is visible trophy, with
two seated captives.
I*;
M 17
ethnic in ex., and enclosed by perpendicu-
lar lines.
Septimius Severus
AVTKAI__-C€BH POCTT6PTI
6TTICTP OYC€KOYNAOY
N A • Bust of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
MYTIAHNAI
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
The Emperor in military attire 1., hold-
ing patera over flaming altar with r.,
and with 1. grasping parazonium ; be-
hind, Nike, with palm in 1., placing
wreath upon his head with r.
17
JE 1-7
ethnic in ex.
Caracalla
AVTKAMAPAV A Youthful
6TTICTPATTO [IO A€ONT€nC]
bust of Caracalla r., laur., wearing cui-
MYTIAHNAI
rass and paludamentum.
UN
Zeus Ammon, horned, draped, standing
facing, leaning with r. on sceptre ; on
his 1., Apollo, draped, facing, holding
plectron in lowered r., and lyre in 1.
18
M 1-35
uncertain countermark, circular.
[Cf. B.M.C.,
AVTKPAT K MAPAVPHANTH
N€INOC Bust of Caracalla, bearded,
ethnic in ex.
Pl. xlii. 1.]
_ _ AVP M€N€MAXOV
MVTIAHN (inex)
AIHN (m ex-{
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
The Emperor, in military attire, riding
r., raising his 1. hand ; behind him
follows Nike, carrying palm over 1.
shoulder, and with r. placing wreath on
his head ; in front, trophy, at the foot of
which two captives, one seated 1., the
other standing r.
19
M 1-75
* No. 16 has been tooled on both Bides, the Obv. having suffered most. Both the head
and the legend on the latter have been tampered with. I suspect that it was originally a coin of
Caracalla (Cf. B.M.C. Troas, &c, p. 209, Nos. 212 f.). Mionnet mentions two similar pieces,—
iii., p. 5-t, No. 150, and Swppl. vi., p. (>8, No. 104, — both retouched. I think it probable that the
latter, which is cited from Haym[Tesoro Britannu
o,i., p. 257J, is identical with the Hunter specimen.
LESBOS
319
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvkrse
Reverse
AVTKAIMAVP ANTf2N€IN__
Bust of Caracalla, bearded, i\, laur..
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
1
€TTICTPAVPATT€AAoYBM€N€
MAXOV MYTIAH (around) NAI
XI N (in field) Artemis Huntress,
wearing short chiton and endromides,
running r., holding bow in outstretched
1., and with r. plucking arrow from
quiver ; at her feet, hound r.
20
M 14
Geta
AOVC6TTTIMIOC r€TACKAlC
AP Bust of Geta 1., bare-headed, wear-
ing cuirass and paludamentum.
€TTICTPTTOIOVAI A€ONT€XlC
MYTIAHNAI
UN
The City, draped and turreted, seated
1. on throne with back, holding patera
in r., and in 1. term of Dionysos,
bearded and wearing high head- dress.
21
^E 1-4
Valeriam
AVT K TT AIK BAA€PIANO
C
Bust of Valerianus Senior r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
ethnic in ex.
[Plate l. 6.]
is Senior
€niC BAA AP ICTOMAXOV
MVTIAH N Al
Artemis Huntress, as on No. 20.
22
M 1-3
Similar.
inscr. runs round in three circles.
6TTICTP BAA A P ICTOMAXOV
MV TIA HNAII2
N
Youthful Dionysos standing 1., wreathed,
wearing chlamys over shoulders ; he
holds kantharos in r., and leans with
1. on thyrsos.
23
M !•::
inscr. runs round in three circles.
320
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
21-
M -45
5-5
M -35
Head of Aphrodite 1.. wearing sphendone,
earring, and necklace.
PYRRHA
Bronze
Fourth Century B.C.
PYPP (above) Goat standing 1.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xliii. 5.]
NESOS
Nesos loas the largest of the islands that lay between Lesbos and the eoast.
Circa 300 B.C.
Bronze
NA §1 Dolphin r.
Panther running' r.
IONIA
321
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
I 0 X I A
Ionian League of Thirteen Cities
Imperial Times
The, following pieces, which bear the name of M. Claudius Fronto, preceded by
irpt>\yoia ?], were probably struck for some yreat festival, which all the Ionian
cities united to celebrate. See Colophon, No. 9.
Antoninus Pius
AVKAI TIAIAAPIANOC ANT
HN6INOC Bust of Antoninus Pius 1.,
laur., wearing paludamentum.
M 1-7
Same die ?
M 1-7
20-4
A\ -4
KOINONirTTOAEnNTTPOMKA<l>
PONTHNAC IAPXKAI APXIUTFO
AEriN Hades in galloping quadriga
r., with chlamys arched over his head ;
on his r. arm he holds Persephone lying
back ; in field above, small figure of
Eros, holding torch and guiding the
reins of the horses ; beneath, an over-
turned basket of flowers.
TTOA€nNTTPOMK A<t>PONT
JQNACIAPXK Demeter, holding
torch in either hand, standing in biga,
drawn by winged serpents r. ; drapery
flies behind her.
Forepart of winged boar r.
CLAZOMENAE
Fifth Century B.C.
Silver
Phoenician Standard
Hemidrachm
Incuse square of irregular pattern.
T T
322
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
TNI ETAL
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 387—300 B.C.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Didrachm
Head of Apollo, three- quarter face towards
1., laur., chlamys fastened about neck.
KAA IO (beneath) Swan standing 1.,
bending his head and flapping his wings ;
above, magistrate's name.
2
126-1
Al -85
TAPMIS
[Plate l. 7.]
Hemidrac hm
Similar type.
KAA [I] (beneath) Similar.
3
31-5
Ai 5
EAIKI2NIOS
Bronze
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Athe-
nian helmet, with cheek-pieces raised.
Ram walking r. ; above, magistrate's name.
4
61-
M -5
API
[Plate
l. 8.]
Head of Pallas, three-quarter face towards
r., wearing necklace and triple-crested
helmet.
[ K] A AI O M E Forepart of ram running
NlflN r. ; ethnic above ; be-
neath, magistrate's name.
5
86-5
M -75
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Corin-
thian helmet.
EZTIAIO[Z]
KAAIOME Ram reclining r. ; ethnic
NIX2N above; beneath, magis-
trate's name.
6
64-5
/E -65
BinN
7
69-5
/B -6
MHTPoAft
POX
8
60-5
M -65
as preceding.
9
59-
^E -65
11 APM EN l[Z] in front, serpent r.
KOZ
IONIA
323
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
11
12
13
14
15
89-
70-
68 5
73 5
85-5
16 127
M -8
M -65
.•E 65
M -6
A] -65
.E s
M -95
After circa 300 B.C.
Bronze
Head of Zeus r., laur.
Gorgoneion .
Forepart of winged boar 1.
beneath, [EPMHZJIAO XOZ
KAAZO Swan standing 1. on cadu-
MENIX1N ceus, bending bis bead
and flapping bis wings ; inscr. above.
KAAZ[OME] Similar type r. ; bead
Nl X2[N] erect; inscr. above
and in field beneatb.
KAA IO Sb allow quadripartite
MEN I liN incuse square, in
divisions of which, letters of inscr.
no name legible.
Head of Zeus r., laur.
in 1. lower quarter, Al
[B.M.C., Pl. vu. 2.]
in 1. lower quarter, caduceus 1.
[K] AAZOM[E] Club r., between lines
NIHN of inscr.
Imperial Times
Bust of Pallas (or Roma), helmeted r.
KA A Owl, standing r., head facing.
ZOM€
first line of inscr. in field ; second in ex.
(No. 15 is res truck.)
KAA SOANAIA Bust of Anax-
agoras r., holding globe (?) in raised r. ;
r. shoulder bare.
CTP KA ©€M* The Emperor,
with flying cloak, riding r., raising his
1. hand.
[Plate l. 9.]
* This magistrate's name occurs on coins of Hadrian; see B.M.C., p. 32, No. 123.
TT 2
324
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Commodus
A AYKOM OAOCKAICAP
Youthful bust of Commodus r., bare-
headed, wearing cuirass and paluda-
meutum.
KAAZO M€NIHN Statue of Anax-
agoras r., naked to waist, holding globe
in 1., and resting r. on hip ; his 1. foot
is placed on raised plinth.
17
Ah -75
[B.M.C., :
Pl. vii. 9.]
COLOPHON
Silver
Fourth Century B.C.
Rhodian Standard
Drachms
Head of Apollo 1., lain-.; hair rolled.
KOA04>n (in field 1., upwards) Lyre
(kithara); in field r., magistrate's name,
downwards.
1
55-7
M -65
APISTEIAHS
2
556
M -6
[nY]OOAnPOS
Bronze
Circa 400—350 B.C.
Head of Apollo r., laur.; hair in loose
ringlets.
KO (beneath) Forepart of horse
galloping r.
3
30-
^E -6
in field 1., KAEAN AP (upwards)
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair flowing.
[KO A] Helmeted horseman prancing
r. ; spear at rest, and chlamys Hying.
4
40-5
^E -6
beneath, IKEIIOZ
IONIA
325
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
136-
M -85
158-
M 9
102-
M -75
M 1-2
.K 1-4
After circa oOO B.C.
Head of AjjoIIo r., laur. ; hair flowing;
border of dots.
Similar type; hair in long ringlets; border
of dots.
KOAO<J>nNIHN (in field r., do vm wards)
Tripod, with fillet at either side.
in field 1., APTEMIAHPOZ down-
wards.
KOAO<J>f2 Horse advancing r., raising
NI12N near foreleg; between
forelegs, M ; ethnic above.
beneath, APTEMIAHPOZ
[Plate l. 10.]
KOAO -|-nNin[N] (in field 1., down-
wards) Apollo Kitharoedos advancing
r., draped, holding patera in r. and lyre
inl.
Homer seated 1. on chair with back ; he
holds with 1. a scroll on his knees,
and rests his chin upon his r.
in field 1., AllOAAAZ downwards.
[B.M.C, Pl. vm. 10.]
Imperial Times
Gordian III.
AYTK MANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
6+1CTPAYPM AP KOYKOA
04>nNinN Apollo Klarios, naked
to waist, seated 1. ; he holds branch in
lowered r., and with 1. holds lyre
upright on seat beside him.
Trebonianus Gallus
A K r OVIBTPEBHNI ANOCr
A A AOC Bust of Trebonianus Gallus r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
ETTIETPKAKAAAICTO VIEPEH
CinNHN* (above)
KOAO<t>nN IHN * (beneath)
Tetrastyle temple, within which, statue
of Apollo Klarios r., holding lyre ; be-
neath, humped bull advancing 1. towards
flaming altar ; lower down, in a semi-
circle, figures of the thirteen cities of
the Ionian League, each holding wreath
in raised hand ; across field,
TOKOINONIX1
Nil N
[Plate l. 11.]
* The inscr. is so arranged that one and the same letter serves as the terminal of both lines
of the legend. For coins struck in name of the koiv6v of Ionia, see p. 321.
326
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Volusianus
AVT K r OVIB OVAOVCIANOC
Bust of Volusianus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
€TTICTP KAKAAAICTtf KOACXKl
NlftN (in ex.)
Apollo Klarios seated 1., as on No. 8.
10
M 1-25
Gallienus
AVT- K HO AIK TAAAIHNOC
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
€rtCTP7TOAIC€ BH P€INtfKO
AO<l>nNIIlN Homer seated r.,
naked to waist, holding an open scroll
in raised 1.
11
M 11
uncertain countermark.
(No. 11 is double-struck.)
Saloninus
KOPNOVAA€PIANOCKAI Bust
of Saloninus r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
KOAO<t> HNinN Apollo Klarios
seated 1., as on No. 8.
12
M -8
•
EPHESUS
Before circa 415 B.C.
During this period Ephesus was under the control of Athens, and coined money
but sparely. The bee and the stag, which are the predominant types on her
coins, are symbols of the worship of Artemis Ephesia.
Silver
Phoenician Standard
D rachm
E<1> E$l O V\ Bee with straight
wings ; boi'der of dots.
Incuse square, quartered.
1
48-8
M G
[Plate
L. 12.]
IONIA
327
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 394 B.C.
After the Sicilian disaster Ephesus cvt herself adrift from Athens, and fell under
the control first of Persia and afterwards of Sparta. After the battle of Cnidus it
combined icith other Asiatic cities to throw off the Spartan yoke. The following
piece was struck then. Cf. Rhodes, No. 1. On the type of the obverse, see Vol. I.,
p. 132 ; the legend is an abbreviation of o-w/xa^tKw.
Silver
Rbodian Standard
Tridrachm
$ Y N Infant Herakles, kneeling r. on
1. knee, straggling with two serpents ;
round his body, crepundia.
E <l> (in field) Bee with curved wings ;
border of dots.
2
1721
M -85
(N in ex.)
[Cf. B.M.C.
beneath, H E
, Pl. ix. 6.]
Circa 387—301 B.C.
After the Peace of Antalcidas Ephesus continued to prosper, first under Persian,
and subsequently under Macedonian, control. The political changes of this epoch
have left no marks on the currency.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Tetradr achms
E <|> (in field) Bee with straight wings;
border of dots.
Forepart of stag kneeling r. and looking
back; behind, date-palm ; in field r. ,
magistrate's name, downwards.
3
231-6
A\ -9
APISTAroPHS
4
232-4
M 1-
[Plate
XHNHS
L. 13.]
5
234-2
M -95
XHNOAOTOS
6
216-3
A\ 1-
KAEANAPIAHZ
7
234-3
M "85
A\oiPAroPA[S]
328
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
8
2335
M -9
-
TOAYKAHS
9
229-3
A\ -95
[rP]YTANI5
10
233-1
M •:».")
TYOAroPHS
Diobol
Similar.
E<1> (above) Heads and necks of two
stags, facing each other.
11
133
JR -4
[B.M.C., Pl. rx. 9.]
Circa 301—295 b.c.
After the great victory of Ipsus in 301, the influence of Lysimachus, and with it
the Attic monetary standard, look firm hold in Asia Minor. The following
piece would pass either as a Hhodian trihetuidrachm or as an Attic octobol.
Silver
E <t> (in field; Bee with straight wings;
border of dots.
Forepart of stag kneeling r. and looting
back ; behind, date-palm tree.
12
83-6
M 75
in field r., AOKKAAOZ downwards.
[Plate l. 14.]
Circa 305—288 b.c.
In 295 B.c Lysimachus made himself master of Ephesus, which he subsequently
named Arsinoe in honour of his wife. Gold and silver with his types were
issued in this as in other cities ; see Vol. I., p. 432, Nos. 67 f There was an
abundant issue of autonomous coinage during the third century B.C., first under
the Seleucids, and subsequently (258-202 B.C.) under the Ptolemies ; but there
air no specimens of this in the Hunter Collection.
Bronze
13
»•
M -55
E 4> (in field) Bee with straight wings.
Stag kneeling 1. and looking back.
IONIA
329
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 202—133 B.C.
About the beginning of the second century B.C. Ephesus fell under the power of
Antiochus. After 189 B.C. it was incorporated in the dominions of the Attalids,
and passed over to the Romans in 133 B.C. with the rest of the kingdom of
Pergamum. About the end of the third century it began to stride tetrabrachius
with the types of Alexander, and the following smaller coins.
Silver
Attic Drachms
E <|> (in field) Bee with straight wings;
border of dots.
Stag standing r. ; behind him, a date
palm ; in field r., magistrate's name,
downwards.
14
61-2
Al -75
AIXMOKAH[£]
'■■
[B.M.C.,
Pl. xi. 4.]
15
63 1
Al 65
[Plate
ATToAAnNI[AHI]
L. 15.]
16
61-4
.H -7
AYTOMEAHN
17
64-9
Al 75
(No. 17 is
BAAPOMIOS
pierced.)
18
61-
.11 -7
AANAOZ
19
58-7
.11 -7
(No. 19 is
AHMHTPlO[Z]
pierced.)
20
58-1
M 65
EYKAH[Z]
21
631
Al -75
MoAroz
22
61-6
.11 -7
ZATYPo[Z]
U I
330
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Mi
s
[TAX.
[ZE
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
E <t> ( in field) Bee ; all within wreath
of laurel.
Stag standing r. ; behind him, a date
palm ; in ex., magistrate's name ; in
field r., monogram.
23
49-
M
•7
[ATTo]AAHNI[AHX] t
24
47-
M
■75
AHMHTPIOC $J
25
84-
M
•7
as preceding ; OC off coin.
Silver
Cistophori
On the possible origin of the Cistophoric coinage in Ephesus, sec under Parium,
p. 274, No. G. The following, which are dated from an era commencing with
the constitution of the Roman province of Asia, belong to the inter mediate class,
the earlier being undated, and the later bearing the names of the, Roman
prorconsuls.
Cista mystica. with lid half open and
serpent issuing 1. ; all within wreath
of ivy.
E<I>E (in field 1.) Bow-case, ornamented
with floral scroll and containing bow ;
around and beneath which, tw6"serpents,
coiled, with heads erect face to face ; in
field r.j long torch ; above inscr., date.
26
lit:,')
M
115
r[=i3i b.c]
27
185-5
R
1-
ME [ = 88 B.C.] ; bow omitted ; between
serpents' heads, head-dress of Isis ;
torch varied.
28
190-8
A\
1 05
[Plate
HZ [ = 67 B.C.]; bow omitted; between
serpents' heads, ear of corn and two
comuacopiae ; torch again varied.
L. 16.]
First Century B.C.
The revolt of Ephesus under Mithradatcs teas signalized by the issue of a small
series of autonomous gold pieces. Silver continued to be issued down to 48 B.C.,
when Julius Caesar reformed the constitution of the Prorince of Asia. Henceforth
Ephesus struck only bronze.
Bronze
Bearded male figure, draped and laur.,
seated 1. on curule chair, holding figure
of Nike (?) in extended r.
E<t>E Wreath enclosing inscr.
SIGN
29
157
M
•95
[Plate
L. 17.]
IONIA
331
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Bast of Artemis r., draped, wearing
stephane ; at her shoulder, bow and
quiver ; border of dots.
E 0 Long torch, upright, between two
stags facing each other; above, AH M H
TPIOZ; infield, K£l KOZ; in ex.,
ZHTTATPOX
30
75-
M -8
31
67-
M -8
[B.M.C.,
E <l> (in field) Artemis Huntress, ad-
vancing v.. holding bow in extended 1.,
and with r. plucking arrow from quiver;
at her feet, hound r. : border of dots.
Pl. xi. 8. J
Cock r. ; behind him, palm, from which is
suspended a wreath ; beneath, IAZHN;*
all within wreath of laurel.
32
L39-5
M 1-
[B.M.G., Ph. xi. 9.]
Imperial Times
Tessera
The imcription mi the Bev. of No. 33 is unintelligible: it may be a charm of
siime kind.
€ <l> < in liehl i Stag kneeling 1. and
KHPIAIC0JA€nPOCnAAVPIN
looking back ; beneath. C K 00 (~l 1 ;
Bee.
border of dots.
33
^E -7
[Cf. B.M.C., Pi. xi. 10.]
Claudius and Agrippina
Heads of Claudius, laur. , and of Agrippina,
E4>E Stag standing r. ; inscr. above.
jugate r.
EinN
34
M -75
Similar type.
E4>E (beneath) Similar type ; in field 1.,
■f ; above, ^X?' ; m field '"■> A
35
M '75
I l" off coin. )
36
M -75
[B.M.C., I
>L. XIII. 3.1
ii n •_'
332
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
M ETAti
SlZR
37
52-
.11 7
38
M 1-25
39
.-E 1-4
40
41
M 105
^E 95
42
M 1--15
Obverse
Reverse
Nero
Drachm
NEPnNOZKAI[ZAPOZ]ZEBA
Head of Nero r., laur.
inscr. begins r.
A PA (to 1. upwards) XMH (to r. down-
wards) Tripod-lebes,with serpent round
middle leg; above, Ep-E
monogram defective.
Domitian
— KAICAPC€BAC TOCr€P—
Head of Domitian r., laur.
APT6MIC €<KCIA Cultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia, between two stags.
Hadrian
AAPIANOC KAICAPOAVMTTI
OC Bust of Hadrian r., laur., wearing
pajudamentum and cuirass with aegis.
inscr. begins r.
€<J>€CIHN (in ex.) Octastyle temple,
containing cultus - statue of Artemis
Ephesia; sculptures visible in pediment
and on lower part of columns.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 7.]
AV TKAITPAI AAPIANOCC
Head of Hadrian r., laur.
€<!>€ CIHN Tetrastyle temple ; within,
cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia.
Antoninus Pius
[AVKTAIAAPIA] ANTilN€IN
OC Head of Antoninus Pius r., laur.
[AIC N€OJ KOPHN Octastyle
€<l>€CinN temple,
within which, statue of Artemis Ephe-
sia between two stags, with crescent (to
1.) and star (to r.) in background; in
pediment, patera.
second line of inscr. in ex.
(A third of No. 42 is broken away.)
IONIA
333
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Oh verse
Eevebse
TAIAIOCKAICAP ANTHNGIN
OC Bust of Antoninus Pius r., laur.,
wearing cairass and paluclamentum.
€<l>€Clf2N Cultus-statne of Artemis
AICN6X2KO Ephesia ; on either
PUN side, distyle temple,
viewed at an angle, containing imperial
statue.
43
M 1-35
ANTHNCINOC KAICAP Head of
Antoninus Pius r., laur.
ethnic obscure ; title in ex.
APT6MIC €<t>€CIA Cultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia, between two stags.
44
M -8
inscr. begins r.
45
M -7
ANTHNCIN [ ]KAIC Similar
type,
inscr. begins r.
€<t>€CI fiN Stag walking r.
Faustina Senior
46
IE 1-25
<t>AVCT€IN AC Bust of
Faustina r., draped, wearing stephane.
(No. 46 is
€<t>€CinN B N€OKO Cultus-
statue of Artemis Ephesia, between two
stags.
pierced.)
M. Aurelius
AV KAIM AVANTONINOC
Bust of M. Aurelius r., laur., wearing
cuirass and pal udamen turn.
B-Nenn p n aciac m. Ame
€<!>€CinN liusand
L. Verus, wearing togas, standing facing
each other; between them, cultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia.
47
JE 14
Faustina
<t>AVCTINA C€BACTH Bust of
Faustina Junior 1., draped.
ethnic in ex.
[Plate l. 18.]
, Junior
APT€MIC €<t>€CIA Cultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia, between two stags;
in field above, two stars.
48
M 1-2
OAVCT€l NAi J Bust of
Faustina Junior r., draped.
€<l>eCI UN B • N€0 Nike, with
wings outspread, standing 1., holding
wreath and palm.
49
. ]-; -8
:::U
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
L. Verus
AVKAIAOVKIOC AVP___ Bust
of L. Verus 1., laur., wearing cuirass
and palud amentum.
B N— riT D. ACIAC M. Aure-
6<t>€CinN liusand
L. Verus, standing as on No. 47, with
the cultus-statue between them.
50
M 1-5
ethnic in ex.
Septimius Severus
AVT POC
Septimius Severus r., laur.
J lead of
€<t>€CI Humped bull running 1., with
jQN lowered head.
51
M -7
second line of inscr. in ex.
.Julia Donma
52
M 1-2
IOVAIAA OMNAC€B
Julia Domna r., draped.
Bust of
€<J>€CinNTPIC N€HKOPnN
Artemis Huntress running r., holding
bow in extended 1., and with r. pluck-
ing arrow from quiver; at her feet,
hound r.
53
^E -8
IOVAIAAO C6BACTH
Julia Donma v., draped.
inscr. begins r.
Bust of
€<t>€ CIHN Nike, with wings out-
spread, standing 1., holding wreath and
palm.
Caracalla
54
iE 7
AVTKMAVPA NTON€INOC €<t>€C 1 Boar at bay r., transfixed
Head of Caracalla, slightly bearded, r., X1N by javelin,
laur.
second line of inscr. in ex.
•
Geta
TTOC€ T€TACKA Bust of Geta
r., laur., wearing cuirass and pallida- j
mentum.
€<t>€C 1 Boar at bay r., transfixed
. \A£1 by javelin.
.">.")
.E -75
second line of inscr. in ex.
.-><:
M -7
AC€MT€ TACKAI Similar type.
€<t>€ CI UN Stag, standing r.
IONIA
335
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Elagabalus
57
M 115
..TKMAVPAN TI1N€IN
OC Bust of Elagabalus i\, laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentuin.
€<J>€Clf2N A N€ilKOPnN
Artemis Huntress running r., holding
bow in extended 1., nnd with r. pluck-
ing arrow from quiver; at her feet,
hound r.
58
M 1-4
AVT K M AVP ANTON6INO
CC€B .Similar type.
€<!>€CinN A N€IlKOPnN
Tyche standing 1., wearing modius, and
holding patera and cornucopiae.
59
M 1-4
same die.
same die.
Severus Alexander
GO
yE -85
M AVP C€V H AA€IANAP
OC Bust of Severus Alexander r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
€ <1> €CII2N Artemis Huntress
kneeling with 1. knee on the back of a
fallen stag, which she seizes by the
horns ; in ex., star.
Julia Mamaea
(51
M 1-3
IOVAIA MAMAIAC€B Bust of
Julia Mamaea r., draped.
Similar.
APT6MIC €<I>€CIA Cultus-statue
of Artemis Ejjhesia, between two stags.
ATTHMH l€P A Sacred waggon,
€<J>€CIX1N covered with
canopy rest-
ing on pillars, drawn by two horses r.
62
.1-; li:.
uncertain countermark.
ethnic in ex.
[Plate i,. 19.]
Maximums
AVT K l~ IOVA OVHPOC MA
2IM€INOC Bust of Maximums r..
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tuin.
€<t> €Cin N HPHTHN
ACIAC
The Emperor on horseback, with Hying
cloak, galloping r., about to spear foe
kneeling r.
63
/E 1-4
last word of inscr. in ex.
336
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Gordian III.
64
M 14
65
M 1-25
m
M 1-2
67
a:
AVTKMANT rOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludameutum.
countermark, A (or monogram?).
__• M ANT TOPAIANOC
Similar type.
AVT K M ANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r. , laur., wearing
cuirass and paludameutum.
E<I>E ClttN n PH THN
ACIAE
The Emperor on horseback, with flying
cloak, galloping i\, holding javelin in
raised r. ; beneath horse, boar r.
last word of inscr. in ex.
[Plate l. 20.]
e<t>ec . . . tn € OKOPriN
Artemis Hekate draped, standing facing,
head r., holding a torch in either hand ;
behind her, stag recumbent r., gazing
up at her; quiver at shoulder.
[Plate l. 21.]
€<f>€CinN • A N€HKOP . .
Artemis Huntress standing facing, head
r. (?) in front of tree ; she places r. hand
on head, and holds bow in 1. ; at her
feet, stag 1., looking back at her.
A obscure.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xiv. 14.]
Trajanus Decius
AYT • K TPAIANOC A€KIOC
Bust of Trajanus Decius r., laur.
wearing cuirass and jraludamentum.
€<!>€ CII2 N Tetrastyle temple,
within which, cultus-statue of Artemis
Ephesia.
63
JE
•/.:>
Etruscilla
ETPOVCK IAAACEB Bust of E<I>E
Etruscilla r., draped, wearing stephane ;
behind shoulders, crescent.
CHIN Bee.
IONIA
.'>.'! 7
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Valerianus Senior
AVTKTTOAIKINBAAEPIANOE
Bust of Valerianus Senior r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paladamentum.
TPIENEHKO Pn N
E<l>ECinN
Sacred waggon, covered with canopy
resting on pillars, drawn by two horses
r. ; within is visible the driver holding
reins.
69
M 11
ethnic in ex.
7U
M 1-
AVTKTTOTTAIK BAA6PIANOC
Similar type.
€<!>€CinNr N€nKOPHM
Artemis Huntress, draped and wearing
stephane, seated 1. on rocks, with
quiver at shoulder ; with r. she pours
libation from patera, and with 1. she
holds bow behind her.
[Plate l. 22.]
71
M 11
AVT K nO AIK OVAA€PIA
NOC Similar type.
E<t>ECinNr NEHKOPHN
Artemis Huntress running r., holding
bow in 1., and with r. plucking arrow
from quiver ; at her feet, hound r.
72
/E 1-
AVTKTTOAIKINI OVAA€PIAN
OC Similar type.
€<D€CinN . N€ftKOPnN
Similar type.
73
M 11
AVT K HO AIK OVAA6PIA
NOC Similar type.
APTEM IEE<t>ECiniM Artemis
Huntress standing r. ; behind, tree ; she
places r. hand on head, and holds !»>»
in extended 1. ; at her feet, stag r.
[Plate l. 23.]
74
/E 105
Similar.
E^EEIHN APTEM IE Similar type;
but Artemis stands more to front, while
stag looks back at her.
75
M 1-3
AVTKTTOAIKO VAA6PIANOC
Similar type.
E<t>EEI UN TTP HTHNAEI AE
Zeus, naked to waist, seated 1. on
throne ; he leans with 1. on sceptre,
and holds on extended r. culfcus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia.
\ \
:*38
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
76
M -85
77
m -8
78
M 105
AVTKTTOAIK
Similar type.
OVAA6PIANOC
AVTKTTOAIKBAA6PIANOC
Similar type.
€<t>€ CI AN Two children, naked,
seated facing each other, playing with
astragaloi ; in the background, cultus-
statue of Artemis Ephesia, with crescent
and star behind it.
[Plate l. 24.]
E<t>E ClflN Artemis Huntress
seizing fallen stag by the horns.
Gallienus
AVT K TTOAIK INTAAAIH
NOC Bust of Gallienus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
79
M 1-
AVT HO AIK NTAA6IHN
OC (sic) Similar type.
80
M 11
81
M 1-
AVT K HO AIK
Similar type.
TAAAIHNOC
AVTK TTOAIKI
NOC Similar type.
N TAAAIH
E<DECin NT NE HKOPHN
Hekate, draped and wearing modius,
standing facing, head 1., holding torch
in either hand.
€<t>€CinN r N€ni<opnN
Androklos, naked but for chlamys over
shoulder, returning r. from slaying the
boar ; he carries spear over 1. shoulder,
and in r. patera and dead boar; behind,
a tree.
E<DECinN ANEHKOPftN
Artemis Huntress running r., holding
bow in extended 1., and with r. pluck-
ing arrow from quiver; at her feet,
hound r.
€<t>€CinNA N €HKO PUN
Artemis Huntress, wearing short chiton,
standing i\, with 1. knee bent; she
holds bow in 1., and inverted torch
transversely in r.
(No. 81 is restruck.)
IONIA
339
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
M 1-
& 1-
M 1-
^: i-
jft I'
M 1-
/E -8
/K -9
AVT • K HOAIKI [HAAAIHNOC
Similar type.
[AVT]KlTOAIKINrAAAIHNOC
Similar type.
_ - AA6IHNOC Similar type.
same die as No. 79.
AVT HO AIK NrAA€IHNOC
Similar type.
same die.
AVTnOAl TAAAIHNOC Similar
type.
K NTAA€IHNOC Similar
type.
same die as No. 79.
AVTKnO AIK TAAAIHNOC
Similar type.
__ TAAAIHNOC Similar type.
E4>ElIinN NEHKOPXIN
Affonistic urn containing'
inscribed E4>ECIA.
pal
€<t»CinN A- N€ HKOPIIN (sic)
Tyche of City standing ]., turreted,
holding the cultus-statue in r. and a
cornucopiae in I.
E<t>ECII2NAA CI AC Artemis
Huntress running r., bending bow to
shoot ; at her feet, hound r.
€<|)€Cin - - N6I2KOPI2N
Artemis Huntress standing to front,
head r. ; behind, tree ; she places r.
hand on head, and holds strung bow in
1. ; at her feet, stag 1., looking back.
r. hand obscure.
E4>ECI . NEO KOPHN
Artemis, wearing long chiton, standing
i\, holding long torch transversely with
both hands.
AACIAC Sacred waggon, covered
E4>ECI12N with canopy supported
by pillars, drawn by
two horses r. ; within is visible the
driver holding whip and reins.
ethnic in ex.
E<t>ECin NTVXH Tyche of Ephesus
standing 1., holding rudder and cornu-
copiae.
E^EC I UN Two children, naked.
seated facing each other, playing with
astragaloi ; in the background, cultus-
statue of Artemis Ephesia.
x x 2
:U0
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Met a i,
Size
Obverse
Reveuse
Salonina
90
,E 1-1
CAAilN XPVC OrONHC€BA
Bust of Salonina r., draped and
wearing stephane ; behind, crescent.
E4>ECinN r NEOKOPHN
Artemis, wearing chiton, peplos, and
stephane, and having quiver on shoulder,
seated 1. on rocks ; with 1. hand she
holds bow behind her, while with r.
she pours libation from patera ; in ex.,
star between two dots.
91
M 11
Similar.
E<t>EcmN r NEn kophn
Zeus, naked, standing r., holding eagle
r. on extended 1., and brandishing
thunderbolt in raised r.
92
M 11
CAAftNE INALEBA Similar type.
E<t>ECIftNA NEHKOPntN]
Artemis Huntress running r., holding
bow in 1., and with r. plucking arrow
from quiver ; at her feet, hound r.
Salonimis
93
M -8
KOP OVAA6PIANOCKAI Bust
of Saloninus r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
ALLIANC
€4>€CinN A N€nKOPXlN
Tyche standing 1., holding cultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia in extended r., and
cornucopiae in 1.
B COINS
EPHESUS AND SMYRNA
Don ii
tian
J'. Calvisius
Ruso, Procos.
AOMITIANOCKAICAPC€BA C
TOCr€PMANIKOC Head of
Domitian r., laur., wearing aegis.
6TTIAHOVTTATOVPOVC HNOC
OMONOIA
€ <t>€ (above)
SMVP (in ex.)
Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia ; on
either side, Nemesis looking towards
statue and plucking neck of chiton with
r. ; the one on the 1. holds bridle rein
in 1., the one on the r. a cubit-rule.
94
M 13
[Cf. B.M.C, Pl. xxxviii. 2.]
IONIA
841
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse Reverse
95
M 1-45
AOMITIANOCKAICAPC€BAC
XOC — — — Similar type.
eniANev nATO vpovchno
COMONOIA
€<l>€ (in field r., downwards)
SMYP (in field 1., downwards)
Two Amazons, each turreted and hold-
ing bipennis over 1. shoulder, standing
face to face, with r. hands clasped.
L. Caescnnius Paetus, Procos.
96
M 1-3
AOMITIANOCKAICAPC6BAC
TOCr€PMANIKOC Similar type.
€TTIANOVKAIC€NNIOVTTAITO
VOMONOIA
€<!>€ (in field r., downwards)
SMVP (m field 1., downwards)
Similar type.
Domitia
97
M -85
AOMITIAC6 BACTH Bust
of Domitia r., draped and wearing
stephane.
Similar.
ANOV[KAIC€N]TTAITOVOMO
NOIA
€4>€ (in held r., downwards)
SMVP (in field 1., downwards)
Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia.
Simitar inscr. Two Nemeses 1. and r.,
facing each other, holding bridle and
cubit-rule respectively.
98
JE -8
inscr. illegible.
inscr. obscure.
EPHESUS AND ALEXANDRIA
Gordian III.
AVT K M AN T TOPAIANOC !
Bust of Gordian III. v., laur., weaving-
cuirass and paludamentum.
AAEZ ANA PEI2N
E<t>ELIilN (in ex,)
Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia, facing,
between two stags, and having star to 1.
and crescent to r., in the background ;
on r. stands Sarapis. draped, facing, head
1., wearing modius, raising r. in act of
salutation, and holding sceptre in 1.
99
£ 12
[Plate l. •!'<.
342
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
100
^E 1-2
101
M 115
102
M 115
Similar.
Similar.
same die as No. 99.
Same die.
103
Ai -9
104-
M -85
AVT K M AN T OPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
AVTKMANT TOPAIANOC
Similar type.
€<l>€CmNK AIAA €EANAP€ . .
OMONOIA (in ex.)
Type as on No. 99 ; but in place of
Sarapis stands Isis, facing, wearing
head-dress of horns, globe, and plumes,
and holding sistrum and situla.
€*€ C in N AA€ZANA P€
XI N Sarapis, naked to waist, "wearing
modius, seated 1. ; he leans with 1. on
sceptre, and holds in extended r. cultus-
statue of Artemis Ephesia ; at his feet,
Kerberos 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxviii. 7.]
E<t>ECin NA AEZANAPEI2NO
MONO
| A (in inner line)
Isis Pharia running r., wearing bead-
dress of horns, globe, and plumes, and
clad in chiton and peplos which flies
behind her ; she holds in front inflated
sail ; behind, long torch flaming.
[Plate l. 26.]
€<t>€CinN-A A€ £AN AP€fl N
The bull Apis advancing r., with disk
between horns.
(N above bull.)
E4>ECinNAA E £AN APEX1N
Bull Apis as above, but standing.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxviii. 9.]
(For other Alliance Coins, see Index I.)
IONIA
343
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
56-
552
561
55-6
544)
62-5
34'5
32-
.41 6
M -6
M -6
M 6
M -6
JE -6
JE -5
M -5
ERYTHRAE
CtVca 387 — 301 b.c.
Erythrae was one of the cities that issued electrum in the sixth century B.C.
Silver was also struck there during the fifth century. The following, however,
from their style and the standard, they follow, must belong to the period between
the Peace of Antalcidas and the battle of fysus. The popularity of Herakles
and his symbols as coin-types is connected with his cult as Ipoktonos, which
flourished at Erythrae owing to the immunity enjoyed by the Erythraean vines from
the ravages of the Ips (Strabo, 613).
Silver
R k o d i a n Standard
Drachms
Head of young Herakles r., wearing
lion's skin.
EPY (above) Club 1., and bow in case
r. ; between them, magistrate's name.
ArEAAAZ onl, owl 1.
APIZTEAZ onl., owl l.
AlONYXIOS on 1., owl r. ; on r., kan-
tharos.
[Plate li. 1.]
AIOPEIOHS onl, owl 1.
4>ANNO0EAAIS onl.,owlr.; on r. M
Bronze
Head of young Herakles i\, wearing lion's I EPY (above) Club 1. and bow in case
skin. r- ; between them, magistrate's name.
KAAAIZ
Similar.
Similar. ..
rY0o/v\NHZT
_ _ A
544
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
80-5
M -75
Circa 300—200 B.C.
Erythrae continued to strike silver after the battle of Ipsus, although less
abundantly than previously, the silver currency being largely supplied by the
issues with the types of Lysimachus. (See Vol. I., p. 432, Nos. 63 //'.)
Bronze
Head of young Herakles r., weai'ing lion's
skin.
10
49-5
11
12
13
6fr;
59-
JE -6
41-
M -6
M -7
Head of young Dionysos r., wreathed
with ivy ; hair in long ringlets.
Head of bearded Herakles 1., wearing
wreath.
EPY (above) Club 1. and bow in case
r. ; between them, magistrate's name.
A5KAHHAAH3
AHMAAOS
EPY (in field 1., above) Bunch of
grapes ; beneath, magistrate's name.
ArAXIKAHZ
ANTinA
TPOY
After circa 133 B.C.
Bronze
EPY above magistrate's name.
M -75
AMYMH[N]
EPMOTP[E]
4>OV
nOZEIA[Hj
NIOZHPA
KAEOYTO[Y]
EniKOY
POY
Imperial Times
€PV 0PAI Bust of Tyche of City
r., turret ed and draped.
€PV0P AIX2N Cista mystica, with
half-opened lid, whence issues ser-
pent 1.
IONIA
345
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
1 .4
M 1-4
15
M 1-
2 l-.V
.It 1-3
22-
M -4
Obverse
Reverse
Elasrabalus
AKMAVP ANTON6INOC Bust
of Elagabalus r., laui-., wearing cuirass
and pallida mentum.
countermark, head of Pupienus r.
enCTP AVP N€IK I1NOC B
€PV0PAIIiN (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple, within which, statue
of divinity (obscure); in pediment,
patera.
M:
iximus
r I OVH MAZIMOCK
of Maximus r., laur.,
and paludamentum.
Bust
wearing1 cuirass
€TT C AVP€A€N OV6PV0P
A I QN Tyche, standing 1., wearing
modius, and holding rudder and cornu-
copiae.
(UN in field 1.)
HERACLEA AD LATMUM
After circa 190 B.C.
On the issue of tetradrachms in Asia Minor after the defeat of Antiochiis,
see under Tenedos, p. 304, No. 4. Heraclea during the same period struck
silver with the types of Alexander; see Vol. I., p. 309, No. 127.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Tetradrachm
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested HPAKAEHTUN (above) Club r. ;
Athenian helmet, adorned in front with beneath, Nike 1., with wreath, between
the foreparts of horses, on the raised ^P and ^ . .M within wn,ltll of
cheek-piece with a star, on the side
with a flying Pegasos, and at the back
with a winged serpent.
countermark, Macedonian helmet with
cheek- pieces and plumes.
[Plate li. 2.]
an
oak-leaves.
second monoer. obscure.
Lyre (chelys).
Bronze
| HPA KAE Clubr.
[B.M C, Pl. xvii. 4.]
V V
346
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
64-
M -75
41-5
M -6
21-
M 45
Obveese
Eeverse
LARISSA
Circa 300 B.C.
Bronze
With the types, cf. Colophon, No. 4.
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair in long ! A A (beneath) Helmeted horseman
ringlets. prancing r. ; spear at rest and chlamys
Hying; above, H*
[B.M.C., Vl. xvii. 6.]
LEUCE
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Bronze
The Ber. type of this piece confirms what is known from history regarding the
influence of Clazomenae over Leuce.
Head of Apollo 1., laur. ; hair long.
Swan standing 1., flapping his wings and
turning his head back.
around, traces of letters.
MAGNESIA AD MAEANDRUM
There arc very rare silver coins of Magnesia, bearing the mime if Themistocles
(464 — 449 B.C.). After his time the city appears to hare issued no more
money for <il>ont a century. Tetradrachms of Lysander were struck here;
see Vol. I., p. 432, No. 69.
Circa 350—190 B.C.
Silver
Phoenician Standard
Hemidr achm
Helmeted horseman prancing r. ; spear at
rest and chlamys flying.
MATN (above) Humped bull, butting
].; beneath, Maeander pattern.
[Plate li. 3.]
IONIA
347
No.
Weight
43-
54-5
40-
34-
6 29- M -5,5
2456
250-7
Metal
Size
M -6
M -7
M -6
Obverse
Reverse
M -6
M 1-25
M 1-35
Bronze
Similar type.
Similar type.
MATN (above) Humped brill, butting
1. ; beneath, magistrate's name ; all
within border of Maeander pattern.
BAZIAE _ _
ATTOAA
KYAPOKAHZ
MOSXIIIN
M A T N H TD. N ( ab< ive) Similar, with-
out boi'der.
TTOAAIZ
TToAAII
After circa 190 B.C.
On the issue of flat tetradrachms in Asia Minor after 190 B.C., see under
Tenbdos, No. 4. For K with the fi/pes of Alexander, sec Vol. I., p. 309,
Nos. 128 /.
Silver
Euboic- Attic St ati d a r d
Tetradrachms
Bust of Artemis r., draped and wearing
stephane ; at shoulder, bow and quiver.
MATNHTnN (behind, downwards)
Apollo, laur., standing 1. on Maeander
pattern, naked, holding filleted branch
in lowered r., and leaning with 1. on
tripod, on the top of which is objecf
resembling quiver ; in front, magistrate's
name, downwards; all within wreath
of laurel.
Similar type.
EPAzinnox
APIZTEoY
[B.M.C., Pl. xviii. 10.]
MAT NHTHN Similar, bid positions
of ethnic and of magistrate's name
reversed.
ATToAAoAnPoX
KAAAI KPAToYZ
[Plate li. 4.]
i v 2
348
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
Head of Artemis r., wearing stephane ;
at her shoulder, bow and quiver.
MArNHTUN (in field r., downwards)
Cultus-statue of Artemis Leukophryene,
facing, wearing modius and veil.
9
68-5
m -75
A\ ArNH [TUN] Head of Helios
r., radiate; at shoulder, bow and quiver.
infieldl., downwards, ^^^/KM
Cultus-statue of Artemis Leukophryene.
10
48-
M •(•,;,
inscr. reads from 1. downwards.
in field, downwards,
EYKAHZ (tor.)
[A]IZXPinNOS (tol.)
[B.M.C., Pl. xix. 6..]
Imperial Times
AYAAITHZ Apollo, draped.
standing r., holding plectron and lyre.
A€YKO<l>PYNH MArNHTHN
Cultus-statue of Artemis Leukophryene,
crowned by two small figures of Nike.
11
L89-
M 1-05
12
129-
JE 1-1
Z obscure.
C€PA niC Bust of Sarapis r..
wearing modius.
MATN HTI2N Isis, wearing charac-
teristic head-dress, standing facing, hold-
ins- sistrum and situla.
13
M -9
inscr. begins r.
[Plate LI. 5.]
Hadrian
AVTKAITPAI AAPIANOCC€
Head of Hadrian r., laur.
MATNH TflN Zeus, naked to
waist, seated 1. on throne with back,
leaning with his 1. arm on sceptre, and
holding in r. Nike extending wreath ;
in background, star and crescent ; in
ex., 5€VC
14
iE 1-2
inscr. reads from r. upwards.
IONIA
349
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
( laracalla
15
M 1-4
. .T KMAVP ANTX2
Bust of Caracalla, beardless, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentuin.
6TTITP NAOV MATNH
TUN Tyche, wearing modius, stand-
ing 1., holding rudder and cornucopiae.
16
M -75
[M]AVPAN THN6INOC
Similar type.*
MArN HTHN Similar type.
17
JE -65
[MJAVP ANT nNGINOC
Similar type, bearded.
MATN HTUN Child Dionysos.
with outstretched arms, seated 1. on
cista mystica, beside which rears a snake.
[Plate li. 6.]
Julia Mamaea
18
M 12
IOVAIA MAMAIA CEB Bustol
Julia Mamaea r., draped and weariDg
stephane.
Similar.
MATNHTflN N€nKOPX2NTH
C APT€M IAOC Apollo, radiate,
standing r., wearing long chiton, and
holding plectron and lyre.
inscr. runs round in two circles.
[B.M.C., Pl. xx. 3.]
MATNHTn N€ TT ITPMAYPK
APn OY
Pallas, helmeted aud draped, standing
1., holding olive-branch in raised r.,
and in 1. spear, against which rests
shield.
19
M 11
Y in inscr.
inscr. runs round in two circles.
Ma;;imus
riOYOYH MA2IMOCKAI
Bust of Maximus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
ETTI FHPOCTPAT OY TTOAY
AAA
TISIH THN
Similar type ; but Pallas holds patera
in lowered r.
20
iE 115
• Possibly the bust is ra
inscr. runs round in two circles.
[Plate li. 7.]
ther that of Elagabalus.
;550
ASIA MINOR
1 No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
r IOYHM AZIMOCK Similar
type.
MATN HTUN Eagle, with open
wings, standing r. on cippus, turning
its head back and holding a wreath in
its beak.
21
M "85
riOVH MA2IMOC Similar type.
MAT NHTUN Isis, with character-
istic head-dress, standing 1., holding
sistrum and situla.
22
M -9
Gordian III.
AVT K M ANT rOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
€TTPAeHNO AH P&MArNHT
UN Pallas, helnieted, standing facing,
head 1., leaning with r. on spear, and
holding shield on 1. arm.
23
M 1-2
AVTKMAN TTOPAIANOC
Similar type.
€T(TFAHMON €IKOV
MA
rNHTIlN
Selene in galloping biga of bulls 1. ; she
wears long chiton, and has her veil
arched over her head.
24
^E 115
Similar.
ethnic beneath bulls' feet.
[BMC, Pl. xx. 7.]
MArNHTHN €lnT AIA AHM
ON
€IKOY
Culfcus-statue of Artemis Leukophryene
facing ; to v. stands Tyche 1., wearing
modius and holding rudder and cornu-
copiae.
25
M 1-2
same die ?
last line of inscr. in ex.
IONIA
351
No.
Weight
Metal
• Size
Obverse
Reverse
Similar.
€rflFAYPA HMOKPATOYC
"B"
MATNHT
AN
Ram advancing 1. towards altar of five
stages, out of side of which springs an
olive-tree r.
26
M 115
uncertain countermark.
AVTKMAN7TOPAIANOC
Similar type.
ethnic in ex.
[Plate li. 8.]
€rtllfAHMOK P ATOVCMArN
HTI2N
Sarapis, wearing modius, seated 1., hold-
ing patera and leaning upon sceptre ;
at his feet, Kerberos 1.
27
M 1-2
Similar.
last line of inscr. in ex.
MATNHTON N€nKOPnNTH
CA PTE MIA OC
Cultus-statue of Artemis Leukophryene
facing, crowned by two small figures of
Nike ; at its feet, on either side, eagle
outwards, with upturned head.
28
M 11
Same die as No. 26.
inscr. runs round in two circles.
[Plate li. 9.]
MArNHTON-- F HA MM€
NOYC
Young Dionysos, naked to waist, stand-
ing 1., holding kanthai-os and leaning
upon thyrsos ; at his feet, panther 1.
raising r. forepaw ; in background r.,
ALieitad, wearing long chiton, running
r , looking back, and striking tympanum
which she holds in front of her.
29
^E 115
last line of inscr. in ex.
[Plate li. 10.]
30
M -9
AVTKMAN TOPAIANOC
Similar type.
MAI~NH TON Tyche, wealing
modius, standing 1., holding rudder and
cornucopiae.
352
ASIA MINOR
No
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
51 1'
M -65
34-5
.E -45
V. 9
.v: L-I5
K 1-15
METROPOLIS
Bronze
Metropolis struck no money until the period of the Bom an dominion.
First Century B.C.
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested Athe-
nian helmet.
Turreted female head
UP Winged thunderbolt ; beneath,
AlorENH[Z]
monogram above.
Pine-cone ; in field r., downwards,
AlorE
monogram in field
[Plate h. 11.]
Imperial Times
Severus Alexander
MAVPC6 BAAE2ANAPOC
Bust of Severus Alexander r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
MHTPOTT O A6ITHN Tjche,
wearing modius, standing 1., holding
rudder and cornucopiae.
Maxinms
T IOYA OYH MAIIMOCK-
Bust of Maximus i\. laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
€niCTP TTAPAf?) CINOYMHT
POTTOA6ITON Kybele, turreted,
seated 1. on throne with back ; she
holds patera in r., and leans with 1.
arm on tympanum ; at her feet, lion 1.
Gordian III.
AVTKMANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
MHTPOTTOA€ITn NTHN€N
IflN I A Similar type ; but lion on
each side of throne.
[B.M.C., Pl. \x. 12.]
IONIA
353
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Similar.
MHTPOTTOA€IT X2N THN€N
II2N IA Tyche of the City standing
1., turreted, holding in 1. cornucopiae,
and on outstretched r. military figure
standing r., with spear and shield.
6
JE 1-2
(I A in field 1.)
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xx. 13.]
Tranquillina
B€l T PANKYAA€INA
Bust of Tranquillina v., draped, wear-
ing stephane.
MHTPOHO A €ITHN THN€
N IH NIA Emperor, in military
attire and holding spear in 1.. standing
r., clasping with r. the r. of City-goddess,
who stands 1., wearing chiton and peplos
and holding transverse sceptre.
7
M 1-2
Philippus Senior
_ _ _ y <t>iAinnoc Bust of
Philippus Senior r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
MHTPO nOAGITHN Tyche
standing 1., holding rudder and cornu-
copiae.
8
M -85
AYTKMIO Y<MAITTTTOC Similar
type.
NHTPOTTOA €ITnN Biver-god,
Astraios, reclining 1., holding reed in r.
and leaning with 1. elbow on overturned
vase whence water flows; in ex.,
ACTPAIOC
9
M -85
Salonina
CAAI2N XPYC OrONH C€BA
Bust of Salonina r., draped and wear-
ing stephane ; behind, crescent.
EfiCTPAYPEYTTOPtf B- MHTPO
no
A6ITHN
Kybele seated 1. on throne, holding
patera in r., and leaning with 1. elbow
on tympanum ; on either side, at her
feet, recumbent lion 1.
10
M 1-15
last line of inscr. in ex.
z z
354
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Similar.
MHTPOTTOAEITHNT HNENI
HNIA
Emperor and City-goddess standing
facing, with r. hands clasped, as on
No. 7.
11
M 1-0.3
last line of insor. in ex.
12
M 1-
CAAX1N XPVC OrONH ce
Bust of Salonina r., draped and wear-
ing stephane.
MHTPOTTOA€ITnNTn N€NI
HNIA (in ex.)
Similar.
[Pl. li. 12.]
MILETUS
Electrum was minted at Miletus in the sixth century B.C., avd silver in the fifth.
The standard in use for the hitter issue, and for the pieces struck in the city
in the names of the Carian dynasts (circa 390-350 B.c.) was the Euboic-Attic.
Circa 350—334 b.c.
Silver
Phoenician Standard
Drachms
•
Head of Apollo 1.. laur. ; hair long.
fi\ (in front) Lion standing 1., looking
back at star of eight rays ; beneath,
magistrate's name.
1
55-6
M -65
[Plate
ANTITAT
LI. 13.]
2
54-5
.11 -6
OEOTPOPOZ (star varied)
3
5 fe-2
R -6
AHNAIOS
4
5 1 -8
R -6
[M] EAAI N EY§ (monogr. off coin)
5
53-2
.R 65
rosis
6
55-5
.H 6
POAIO§ (monogr. has form fvbj )
IONIA
355
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
7 966
A\ -8
8 69-
61-
10
11
77-6
75-7
M -85
M -7
.11 -7;
yR -8
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 300—250 B.C.
'There appears to have been a break in the coinage of Mile Ins after Alexander's
conquests. When tin' city began t<* mint again, it was on a different standard.
No. 8 was possibly once plated.
Silver
Rhodian Didrachm
Head of Apollo 1., lanr. ; hair long.
Simil
f^j (in front) Lion standing 1., looking
baek at star of eight rays ; in ex.,
magistrate's name.
[AN]TIAEn[N]
(No. 7 is pierced.)
Bronze
Similar.
EXEBOYAOZ
[Plate li. 14.]
Circa 250—190 B.C.
During this period silver was struck <nt the Persic standard.
Bronze
Head of Apollo, laur., three-quarter face
towards 1.
Lion standing r., looking back at two
stars of eight rays each ; in ex., magis-
trate's name.
rPAEIANA[E]
After circa 190 b.c.
After the defeat of AntiocJius, Miletus displayed great monetary activity, striking
Alexandrine and other tetradrachms as well a* gold. See Vol. I., p. 309,
No,s. 125/., ami p. 323, No. 261. The following are among the latest silver pieces.
Silver
Cistophoric Standard
Tribe mid rachms
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair long. M (in front, above) Lion standing r.,
looking back at star of eight rays ; in
ex., magistrate's name.
BABftN ; in held r., £
[Plate li. 15.]
BIHN ; type 1.; in field
IX
downwards
z z 2
356
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
53-
57-
45-5
51-
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -75
M -8
M
M -75
M -8
^E -85
M 1-45
Bronze
Similar type.
Ml (in front) Cultus-statue of Apollo
AiSv/xeus standing v.. naked, holding
stag in r. and bow in 1. ; border of dots.
(monogram obscure.
M (in front, above) Lion standing r.,
looking back at star of six rays ; in
front, ^
in ex., _ _ OAOX - _ (?)
f*t (in front) Lion reclining r., looking
back at star; in ex., magistrate's name.
[AJIZXYAIN[oZ]
rays.
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxii. 9.]
MENEZTPA _ _
rays.
Similar type ; border of dots.
star of eio-ht
star of sixteen
MIAHCItON (in ex.) Similar type,
star obscure.
Imperial Times
Caligula
TAIOZKAIZAPrEPMAN IKOZZ
BBAZTOZ] Head of Ca'igula r.,
laur. ; in front, star of eight rays.
inscr. reads from r. upwards.
AMAHZinN OEAAPOYZIAAA
Bust of Drusilla r., draped and wear-
ing stepbane.
inscr. reads from 1. downwards.
Claudius
[ZEB]AZTOZ Head of Claudius 1.,
laur. ; in front, star of eight rays.
inscr. behind upwards.
[Ml] AHCI XI N (beneath)
Hexastyle temple facing.
Commodus
AVTOKPAKAIM AVPHKOAAO 6TTIAPXO POVC (around)
AOC Bust of Commodus, bearded, ! MIAHCIflN (beneath)
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda- \ Galley under sail and oar r. ; eight
mentum. rowers and steersman visible.
[Plate li. 1C]
(No. 18 has once been covered with silver.)
IONIA
35
No.
Weight
39-
84-
55-
Si-
ll ETAL
Size
41-5
El. -45
M 7
M -6
M -65
M -6
M -75
M -75
Obverse
Reverse
PHOCAEA
Electrum
Phocaea began to issue eleclrum at least as early as 600 B.C. Tliere teas a long
break after the subjugation of the city by Harpagos. Minting icas resumed in the
fjth century, and continued till the Macedonian influence became preponderant in
Asia Minor. On the convention with Mytilene see p. 312.
Circa 400 B.C.
Female head I. ; hair rolled, and hound
with cord ; beneath, seal.
Sixth
Incuse square, quartered.
[B.M.C., Pl. v. 12.]
Bronze
After circa 300 B.C.
Head of Hermes 1., wearing petasos.
Bust of Hermes r., wearing petasos;
chlamys about neck.
countermark, cornucopiae.
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet.
Forepart of griffin, with curled wings, 1. :
beneath, AIONYZIOZ
ethnic not visible.
<|> £1 (in field) Forepart of griffin r. ;
beneath, magistrate's name.
APIZTo[/v\A]
XOZ
IZIAGPO[Z]
Head of griffin r., between caps of Dios-
kouroi with stars ; beneath, TTY0 1 Z
Imperial Times
<J>f2 K€A Bust of City r., draped
and turreted.
Galley r. ; above, caps of Dioskouroi with
stars.
£1 N (above)
<t>HKAI (beneath)
[B.M.C., Pl. xxiii. 11.]
V\£l (above)
4>f2KA€ (beneath)
ASIA MINOR
No.
1(1
Wi urn t
Metal
Size
:,:;■
M 1-
M 6
M 115
M -65
^E -8
M -8
Obverse
Reverse
I6PACV NKAHTOC Youthful
bust of the Senate r., draped.
KAAYAIOC KAICAP
Claudius r., laur.
inscr. beg-ins r.
en-CAVAWi anov* <t>n
KAI6I2N
Sarapis, draped and wearing modius,
seated ]., holding patera and leaning
upon sceptre.
second line of inscr. in ex.
Claudius
Head of <t> £2 (in field) Forepart of griffin
i. ; around, €PMOKPAT[HZ |
Gordian III.
AVKAIMAVP TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r.. laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
€TTC TAVP €VT VXOVC B
<t>nKAI€HN
Phokaea (?) and Kybele standing 1.,
each draped and turreted, and holding
patera and tympanum ; the former turns
her head back so as to look direct at
Kybele ; at feet of latter, two lions.
ethnic in ex.
[Plate li. 17.]
PRIENE
For tetradrachm with the types of Alexander, struck after circa 190 B.C.,
see Vol. I.", p. 309, No. 124.
Third Century B.C.
Bronze
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Athenian helmet.
TTPIH Inscr. enclosed in circular
MENEK border of Maeander pat-
tern.
Imperial Times
Bust of Persephone r., draped, wearing Female bust r., draped and veiled,
wreath of corn.
NOCAP
ETTIEPATHCtor.) XONTO C(tol.)
NT
E PATH (to 1.) N O E A PXO (to r.)
O E (to 1.)
TT P I H N E XI N (downwards from 1 . )
TT PIH (tol.)
N EI2N (to r.)
* Appianus was strategos under Maximinus ; see B.M.C., p. 225, Nos. 152 f.
IONIA
359
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
SMYRNA
Smyrna was destroyed by Alyattes (627 B.C.), and was not restored until after
the victory of Ipsus (301 B.C.). Tetrad rarhms were struck there in the name of
Lysimachus, see Vol. I., p. 432, No. 62. But it was not tilt the second
century B.C. that the mint hecamc really active. For tefradraehm, with types
of Alexander issued then see Vol. I., p. 308, No. 122.
After circa 190 B.C.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
T etradr achms
Head of Kybele r., wearing turreted
IMYP with monogram beneath; all
bead-dress.
NAIX1N within wreath of oak-leaves.
1
256-4
.11 1-35
^
[Plate li. 18.]
2
253-3
,11 1-3
Similar.
3IMYP Lion advancing r., raising 1.
NAIHN forepaw; in ex., AlO
NYSIOZ; all within wreath of oak-
leaves.
3
200-4
.11 1-2
Similar.
ethnic above type.
XMVPNAinN Similar; but in ex.,
OEOAOTOS
4
2591
M 1-2
ethnic above type.
[Plate li. 19.]
Bronze
Head of Apollo r., lanr. ; hair falling in
long ringlets ; border of dots.
IMYPNAIHN (behind, downwards)
Homer seated 1., wearing himation ;
he raises r. hand to his chin, and with
1. holds book on knees ; behind, trans-
verse staff ; in front, star of eighl raj s
and magistrate's name, downwards,
occasionally with monogram.
5
234-
M -9
[A]TTOAAnNI[AHZ] (star of six
rays.)
6
209-
M -95
AHMHTPlO[Z]
7
184-
M 1-
[B.M.C., P
[M]HTPOAI2POX
L. XXV. 16.]
360
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
10
11
12
14
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
220-
222-5
211-
2105
13 144-
129-5
1105
127-5
167-5
107-
Obverse
164-5
124-5
112
M -9 (beliind, A)
J& -95
M -95
M -9
111- M -85
.E '85
JE -9
M -85
M -85
M -85
M -8
M -85
M -85
M -85
M -8
Similar type ; no border.
Reverse
EYKAHZ ^ ; in ex., ft
[Plate li. 20.]
XEYEIZ © (?)
as preceding.
ft
TTOAAIZ
IMYPNAIX1N (beliind, downwards)
Similar type ; in front, magistrate's
name, downwards, frequently with
monogram.
AIONYZI
OZ
EYAHMOZ
KAAAIZTPAToZ
APPIAAIOZ
APPIAAI[oZ]
APXIAZ
M
IKEZIOZ
KH (?)
as preceding ; monogram off coin.
KONHN
TTAZIKPATHZ
W? he
as preceding.
IONIA
S6J
No.
Weight
Metae
S ] /, K
( (BVERS1
I! i-:\ lUsi
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
116-
159-5
128-
127-5
154-
95-5
130-
149-
1505
124-
33
134-
31
89-
35
108-
36
97-5
Ai -85
M -85
m -85
M -95
M -8
M -8
M -8
M -9
M -85
M -85
ffi -85
.^ -75
^
^
• i .)
Head of Kvbele r., wearing turreted head-
dress ; all within wreath of oak.
TTOAAIZ
nvppoz
as preceding.
[A]noAAO(J>ANHI
[OJPOBEITHN(P)
AnoAAnN|o[Z]
MATAZ
HPHAHZ
APXIOY
MHTPOAI2POX
[fllAZIKPAToY
MOZXOS
MOZXOV
NIKIAZ
AETTToZ
HENOKPATHZ
_ _ E
IMYPNAinN ( in Held r., downwards)
Statue of Aphrodite Stratonikis facing,
clad in long chiton and wearing kala-
thos, standing, holding sceptre in r. ;
her 1., which rests on a low pillar,
supports wreath-bearing Nike 1. ; at her
feet, dove 1. ; in field I., magistrate's
name, downwards.
EYKAHZ and |^1
KAEINIAZ
KAEINIAZ
3 A
362
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
46
47
48
49
L08-5
108-
65-5
55-5
54-5
62 5
74-
72-5
67-;
615
57-5
85-5
M -75
M -75
M -65
M 65
M -65
M -7
M -7
M 7
45 62-5 M -65
jE -65
jE -6
.E -65
JE -7."
Similar typo, without wreath ; no border
visible.
Similar type; border of dots.
(no border visible.)
(no border visible. )
[M]HTPOAliPO[Z]
nPHTorENHZ
IMYPNAIHN Similar type, without
sceptre or bird ; the chiton is so
arranged as to leave the r. breast bare.
AATIMOZ
IEP.QNOZ
as preceding.
as preceding.
[Plate li. 21.]
IMYPNAIflN (in field r., down-
wards) Same statue, wearing kala-
thos and long chiton, standing r. ; 1.
resting on pillar and supporting Nike ;
r. holds peplos, which is wound round
the chiton; 1. foot rests on base of
pillar, beyond which is fixed a sceptre ;
in field 1., magistrate's name, down-
wards, sometimes with monogram.
AITOAAO^ANLHZ] traces of monogr.
ATTOAAHNIAHCZ]
AHMHTPIOZ
AHMHTPIOZ
AHMHTPIOZ monogram off coin.
HPAZ R
as preceding.
GEYAHZ in field r., A
[Plate lii. 1.]
IONIA
363
No.
Weight
Metal
SlZK
Obverse
Reverse
50
51
52
54
do
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
72-
76-
68-5
53 535
70-
59-
59-
86-
455
60-
41-5
42-
26-5
M -75
M -8
^E -75
M -65
M 65
M -65
M -65
M
M -6
M -65
^E '7
.K 7
^E -65
M -55
(uo border visible.)
(no border visible.)
(no border visible.)
( no border visible. >
Similar type; border doubtful
Similar,
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; bair loose
as preceding.
IKEZloZ
A (?)
MENEAAOZ
k
MOZXOZ
MoZXoZ
TToZIAEOZ
MOZXOZ
as preceding.
TTYQEOZ #M
IMYPNAII2N (in field r., downwards)
Tripod-lebes with three handles ; in
field 1., ear of corn; between symbol and
type, magistrate's name, downwards.
APIZTIX1N
APIZTOKAHZ
EPAAOTENHZ
IMYPNAIHN (in field 1., upwards)
Similar type; in field r.. «g (?)
IMYPNAIHN (in field r., downwards)
Similar type, with. laurel-branch above;
in field 1., magistrate's name, down-
wards.
no name.
EYKAHZ and bee(?)
[Plate mi. 2.]
3 a 2
364
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
64
65
66
67
G8
69
70
71
72
73
75
38-5
315
40-5
38-5
47-
52-5
24-
43-
74 36-
35-
76 26-
M -5
M ■:>
JE -55
M 6
m
45-5 M -6
M -6
M -55
tE -6
^ -6
/E -5
M -5
iE -55
Similar type; hair rolled, with ringlets
falling'.
MENEKPA
TTAPAMONO[Z] tripod varied; no
branch.
as preceding-.
IMYP (in field r., downwards) Tripod-
lebes with three handles; in field 1.,
downwards, BlflN ; beneath, TToZE
(Pl.ATR MI. 3.]
Similar type; border of dots.
Similar".
IMYPNAIHN (in field 1., upwards)
Hand of boxer in caestus ; in field 1.,
palm; in field r., upwards, magistrate's
name.
A0HNAro[PAZ]
magistrate's name, off coin.
IM YPN A IHN (in field r., downwards )
Similar type; in field r., palm; in field
1., magistrate's name, downwards.
IEYEII
KAEINIAX
[M]HTPOAnPO[Z]
MHTPOAHP[oZ]
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 11.]
Similar type; no border visible.
IMYP (in field r., downwards) Similar
type ; on either side, a palm ; in field
1. , magistrate's name, downwards.
MENE[K]
MENE[K]
ATTOA and, beneath, AMY
IONIA
No.
Weight
Metal
1 )bverse
Reverse
Similar type.
iMYPNAIflN (in deldr., downwards)
Two fore-arms and hands of boxer,
wearing caestus; on either side, a palm.
77
!.()■:.
M -55
in field 1., [M]H NOAH POX down-
wards.
Head of Kybele r., wearing
dress.
tui*reted head-
IMYPNAinN (in field r., downwards)
Portable altar, resting on three legs,
and having a narrow waist, two handles,
and conical cover.
78
36-
M -55
Similar type.
[PlATK
in field 1., <J>PYrilN (?), downwards.
hi. 4.]
IMYP ( in held r., downwards) Similar
type, without narrow waist.
79
23-5
M -5
Similar type.
in field 1., IKEXI downwards; beneath,
MHT
IMYP (in field r., downwards) Date-
palm.
80
215
M -45
[Plate
in field 1., EYKA downwards.
LII. 5. J
Head of Apollo r., laur., h
long ringlets.
lir rolled, v* ith
IMYP (in field r., downwards) Lyre
(chelys); around, magistrate's name.
81
17-
M -4
[A]PPIAA beneath, 0; star on lyre.
82
16-5
^E -45
RE TTYPP
83
16-
M -4:.
zapa tti
84
21-
/E -35
]TT[
Time of Mithradates Eupator.
Head of Mithradates r., dia
lemed.
ZMYPNAIHN (in field r., downwards)
Nike advancing r., holding wreath and
palm.
85
2115
jE 11
[B.M.C., P
EPWPlloZZ (in ,ield '■' dow™ards)
[,. xxv. 17.]
m
ASIA MINOR
No.
Wkight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
M -85
y£ -85
M -85
^E -8
IE -9
iE -8
iE -7
/R -6
Imperial Times
0EON CYNKAHTONZ . . .
Bust of the Senate r., draped; hair
curly.
. . I Tl l€PnNYAAOY CHCAN
A[POC] Hexastyle temple; in pedi-
ment, patera.
inscr. begins beneath and reads upwards
towards r.
0€ON CYNKAHTONZMYP(up- €TTI Tl • I6P.QNYAAOY CHCAN
wards from r. ) Similar type. APOC Similar type.
inscr. begins beneath and reads upwards
towards 1.
inscr. as in No. 86, but second Y inverted.
6TTITIKAAYAIOY l€PnNYMOY 5MYP (in field) CTPA Tl KAAY
Winged Nemesis standing v.. holding CQCANAPOY (around) River-god
bridle in 1., and plucking chiton a1 reclining I., holding reed in r., and
neck with r. resting 1. elbow on overturned vase
whence water flows.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
;> 55
inscr. reads from beneath towards 1.
inscr. reads from beneath towards r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 3.]
Similar; but Nemesis has curled wings. Similar to No. 89.
[B.M.C., Pi., xxvi. 4.]
Z/^AYP (in ex.) Humped bull standing
p.: around. CTPA CftCANAPOC
inscr. upwards from r.
€nil€PnNY MOY Altar lighted
and decked with garlands.
inscr. downwards from 1.
[Cf. JB.Jf.Cf., Pi. xxvi. 5.]
MYP Bee.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
ETTKMAIZTOY (to r. downwards) EIK
AAIO£ (to 1. upwards) Nemesis
stHnding 1., draped, holding bridle in 1.,
and plucking chiton at neck with r.
[B.M.C., Pi. xxvi. 6.]
IONIA
367
No.
Weight
Metal
SiZK
Obverse
Reverse
ZMYP NAinN Bust of Kybele 1.,
draped, wearing turreted head-dress.
CTPATH TOCKAAPOC Homo-
noia standing 1., wearing modius, and
holding patera and cornucopiae.
94
M -6
inscr. reads upwards from r.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
95
M -6
»J S3 5) )J
06ONCYNK AHTON
Z MY (in tield)
Bust of Senate r., draped ; hair early.
)) >> )! !)
06ANPHMHNX <t>IAOTTATPIC
Roma standing r., holding spear in r.,
and placing 1. on trophy.
96
M -65
inscr. begins r.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
97
M -65
[Plate
AN0V<t>PO NT6"NflIMYP
Bust of Kybele r., turreted and draped.
>> >) ') >5
L1I. 6.]
€TTIMVPTOV CTPAPHreiNOC
Amazon Smyrna standing 1.. wearing
short chiton and chlamys ; she leans
with r. on spear, and holds bipermis
in 1.
98
M -85
(AN0V<t>P ONT€INflIMYP)
99
M -9
[Cf. B.M.C.,
Pl. xxvi. 9.]
100
M -85
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
101
M -8
AN0V <J>PONT€INH Head of
bearded Herakles r., bare.
ZMYP (in held, beneath) €niA\YPT
OY PH T€ 1 NOC (from beneath, up-
wards towards r.) River-god reclining
]., holding reed in r., and leaning with
1. elbow on overturned vase whence
water flows.
102
iE -75
[B.M.C., P]
€ I! 1 [ M Y P TOY ] Humped bull
standing r.
j. xxvi. 10.]
[ZMYP] PHT€INOC Nike advan-
cing r.. carrying trophy over 1. shoulder.
103
JE -65
[B.M.C., P
L. XXVI. 12.]
:;(;h
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weigh r
104
105
Kit',
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
Mktat,
Size
M "7
M 7
M 65
.K -55
.ti -G."
/k «;.-
M -6
.•E -6
M -75
.K -75
^E -7
Obvep.sk
Reverse
SMYPNAI UN (beginning r.) Bust
of Kybele v.. draped and turreted.
€niAHMOCTPA TOVCHIOC
Homonoia standing 1., weaving modius,
and holding patera and cornucopiae.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 14.]
€niAHMOC TPATOV Nemesis SMYP CTPACHIOC Nike ad-
standing r.. holding bridle in I., and vancing r., carrying trophy over 1.
plucking chiton at neek with r. shoulder.
inscr. begins 1.
[B.M.C., Vl. xxvi. 15.]
SMYP CTPACHIO C (begins r.)
CTP ATHBIHNCC Bust of Pallas SMYPNA IHN Nike advancing 1.,
!■., wearing crested Corinthian helmet. holding wreath and palm.
SMYP Head of young Dionysos r., €TTIBin NOC Poppy head, between
wreathed with ivv. ears of corn.
inscr. t<> r.
inscr. begins r.
[B.M.C., Tl. xxvi. 16.]
CinV AHNH Bust of Kybele Sipy-
lene p., draj ed and turreted.
same die.
CMVP NAII2N Pallas, wearing long
chiton, standing 1.. holding patera, and
leaning upon spear : behind her, shield.
same die.
[Plate lii. 7.]
SEVCA KPAIO[C] Head of Zeus
Akraios v.. laur. •
CMVPN AinN Pallas, draped,
standing 1., holding patera over altar ;
in 1, spear.
IONIA
369
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvkrse
Reverse
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
12:5
M -75
M -75
M -7
M -7
M -8
ZEVC AKPAIOC Similar type.
CAAYP NAIHN Amazon Smyrna,
standing I., turreted, wearing snort
chiton and endromides, and having
chlamys over 1. arm ; she leans with r.
on spear, and holds bipennis in 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 1.]
S€VC- A KPAIOC Similar type.
S€YC AKPAIOC
Akraios r., laur.
Head of Zeus
M
■85
(S. doubtful.)
M
•9
M
•85
m
•75
( S off coin.)
CM VPN AIHN Similar type;
but Amazon holds patera instead of
spear.
SMYP HA NIHNIOC Artemis
Panionios, standing 1.. wearing short
chiton and endromides, and holding
laurel- branch and bow ; at her feet 1.,
prow 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 2.]
[Z]EVC AKPAIOC Similar type.
CMVPNA ICJN Bust of Zeus
Akraios 1., laur. and draped.
Similar.
CTPA TTPO [K]A[OV] Two
Nemeses 1. and r., face to face, each
plucking with r. her chiton at the neck;
they hold in 1. bridle and cubit-rule
respectively.
inscr. begins r.
€ni C TPKATTPO K AOVCO<t>l
Similar type.
inscr. begins beneath.
€TTI _- ATTP KAOVCO<l>l Winged
Nemesis standing 1., plucking with v.
her chiton at the neck, and
cubit-rule in 1.
holdii g
[Plate lii. 8.]
3 B
370
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
M i:tai.
S ] /, E
( >R\ E RSI
Reverse
L24
M -7.5
CMVPN A Busl of Amazon Smyrna
1., tarreted and draped, carrying bi-
pennis over r. shoulder.
CMVPN AII2N Similar type, but at
feet of Nemesis, a wheel.
125
M -7
CinVA HNH Head of Kybele
Sipylene r., turreted.
inscr. begins r.
SMV P NAIX1N Homonoia stand-
ing 1., draped and wearing modias,
and holding patera and cornucopiae.
L26
ffi -75
5) !)
[B.M.C., li
CITTVAH NH Similar type.
j. xxvn. 4.]
CMVPN Ain N Similar type.
1^7
M -65
inscr. begins r.
inscr. begins r.
128
M -75
Z €VCA KPAIOC Head of Zeus
Akraios r., Iaur.
S€VC AKPAIO C Similar type.
ZMYPN AIHN Eagle standing
facing, head r., wings open, wreath in
beak.
CAAYP NAIHN Similar type.
129
.[•: 95
(No. 129 is
Z€VC AKPAIQC Similar type.
inscr. begins r.
restrack.)
CMVPN AIHN Similar type.
130
.E -7
inscr. begins 1.
131
.'!• -7
CMVPN A Bust of Amazon Smyrna
]., draped and tarreted, carrying bi-
pennis over r. shoulder.
S6VCAKP A IOC Head of Zens
Akraios r., Iaur., drapery about neck.
CMV PN AII2N Similar type.
CMVP NA Lion seated r., placing 1.
IflN (in ex.) forepaw on tympanum.
132
ZE -8
inscr. begins r.
[B.M.C., P
1. XXVII. .").]
IONIA
37]
No.
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
Weight
Mi: r \i
SlZK
M -8
M -8
7E -75
M -75
.E -75
,E
JE -8
M -7
M -75
Obverse
Reverse
CMVP NAIilN Bust of Kybele r., CMYPN [A] I Similar type.
draped and turreted. £1N (in ex.)
CITTV AHNH Similar type.
CAWPNAinex
Similar type ; but
lion standing.
(No. 134 is pierced |
S€VC AKPAIOC Head of Zeus CMVPN A Lion advancing r., open-
Akraios r., laur. |I2N(inex.) mouthed.
CMVPN A Bust of Amazon Smyrna
1., turret cd and draped, carrying bi-
pennis over r. shoulder.
Similar.
CMY PNA Similar type r.; no bi-
pennis.
SMVPN A Similar type.
IQN (in ex.)
CMV P Similar type.
NAIXlNlm ex.)
Similar.
ZEVCA KPAIOC
Akraios r., laur.
Head of Zeus CMV P Griffin r., placing 1. fore-
NAinN(ine\.) paw on wheel.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 6.]
CMVPNA [AAPIANHi Bust of
Amazon Smyrna I., draped and tur-
reted ; no bipennis.
inscr. begins r.
[06VAIANOC
Similar type.
AN60H K€
[B.M.C., Vl. xxvii. 7.]
3 i; -J
.•'.72
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
M -8
M -75
M -75
M -85
M -75
M -75
M -7
M -7
M -7
M -6
M -6
CMV PNA Similar type i\, with
bipennis over 1. shoulder.
no bipennis.
CMVPN A Similar type 1. ; bipennis
over r. shoulder.
S€VC AKPAIOC Head of Zeus
Akraios r.. laur.
CMV PNA I Similar type.
UN (in ex.)
CMV P Griffin standing r. ; in
NAIX1N (in ex.) front, a wheel.
CMVPNA I Prowr.
UN (beneath)
CMVPN A
IHN (beneath)
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 8.]
CMVPN A Bust of Amazon Smyrna
1., draped and turreted, carrying bi-
pennis over r. shoulder.
Similar type.
CMVPNA I Prow r.
UN (beneath)
CMVPN A
II2N (beneath)
CMVPN Galley r.
A I UN (beneath)
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 9.]
CT PA
Bust of Sarapis r., wearing
modius.
SMVPNA IHN Prow r. ; beneath,
shrimp 1.
inscr. obscure.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 10.]
Similar.
CMVPNAI UN Prow r. ; beneath,
dolphiu 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 11.]
IONIA
373
No.
Weight
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -65
M -6
^E -65
M -65
M -65
M -65
M -7
M -6
M -7
M -65
CMVPN AIHN Similar type.
OTTAO <I>VA[AZ] Head of bearded
Herakles Hoplophylax r., bare ; lion's
skin tied at throat.
inscr. begins r.
Similar.
C M V P N A 1 12 N Pro w r. ; beneath ,
dolphin r.
CAWP NAIHN Telesphoros stand-
ing facing.
inscr. begins r.
[B.M.C, Pl. xxvii. 12,]
CAWPNA River-god reclining 1.,
I UN (in field 1.) holding reed in r.,
and leaning with 1. elbow on overturned
vase, whence flows water in which two
fishes are visible.
[B.M.C, Pl. xxvii. 13.]
Similar ; inscr. begins r.
TT P O <t> V A A 5 Head of Herakles
Prophylax r., bearded.
inscr. begins r.
CAWPN AIHN Similar type.
CMYP NAII2N Similar type ; no
fishes visible.
inscr. begins beneath.
[Plate lii. 9.]
OTTAO 4>VAAS Head of bearded
Herakles Hoplophylax r. ; lion's skin
tied at throat.
CMVPN AIHN Bow in case (to 1.),
and club downwards (to r.).
[B.M.C, Pl. xxvii. 14.]
OTT A 0<t>VAAI Similar type.
OTTAO WAAI Similar type.
CMV P NAJHN Similar type ;
positions reversed.
CAWP NAIX1N
wreath and palm.
Nike I., holding
[B.M.C, Pl. xxvii. 15.]
:;74
ASIA MINOR
No.
Wi IGHI
L63
L64
165
166
167
168
L69
M r r \i
Size
.i; r,.-.
M -85
J'l 11
iB 1-
^E 1-
j-: i-
^ i-
( Ibversi
M EAH • n River-god Meles, reclin-
C ing 1.. holding i ars of
corn in r., and leaning with 1. elbow on
overturned vase, whence water flows.
Reverse
CMVP NAIflN Nike advancing r.
holding wreath and palm.
[B.M.C., Pi., xxvii. 16.]
OMH P OC Homer seated r., naked CMYP
to waist; his r. rests on seat, and with NAI
his 1. he holds hook before him. X2N
Wreath containing inscription.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 3.]
IGPACV NKAHTOC Youthful
bust of the Senate v., draped.
cmvpn ai n NTNen
KOPHN (in ex.)
Two Nemeses. standing face to face,
each plucking with r. her chiton at the
neck ; the one on 1. holds bridle in 1. ;
the one on r. holds cubit-rule in 1.. and
has af her feet a wheel.
[B.M.C., Ph. xxviii. 4.]
Similar.
Similar.
Similar.
CMVPNAinisir n €hkop
n n
Homonoia standing 1 , wearing modius,
and holding patera and cornucopiae.
last two letters in field 1.
CMVPN AI .QN-rN€n
KOPHN
Tetrastyle temple, within which, statue
of Tyche standing 1., holding rudder
and cornucopiae ; in pediment, patera.
second line of inscr. in ex.
CMVPNAin NT-N€ftKO Similar
PHN type.
second line of inscr. in ex.
I()X I A
37!
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obversi
Reverse
170
M -8
l€PACVNKAHTOC Similar type.
CMVPT-N6 nKOPHN Similar
type ; no patera.
171
M -8
I6PACVNK AHTOC
l€PACV NKAHTOC Similar type.
CMVP T N€ €TT-TTnAAI
ANOV
Similar type ; with patera.
172
M 1-
Similar.
second line of inscr. in ex.
CMVP T N€ €H TTI2AAI
ANOV
Two Nemeses, standing face to face, as
on No. 165.
173
M 1-
CMVPNAinNTTPirmNACIAC
Bust of Demeter Horia 1., veiled and
draped ; slie holds two ears of corn in
raised r., and cornucopiae in 1.
second line of inscr. in ex.
Amazon Smyrna standing 1., wearing
turreted head-dress, short chiton, and
endromides, holding in r. patera, and
in 1. chlamys, pelta and bipennis ; at
her feet, prow 1.
174
.K 1-2
6TT CMAVPT €PTIOVACIA
PX OV (in Held 1.)
175
M 1-2
I€PACV NKAHTOC Youthful
1 m .-. l of Senate i\. draped.
€TTCMAVPT€ PTIOVACIAP
X OV (in field 1.)
Homonoia standing 1., wearing modius,
holding patera and cornucopiae.
176
.K I-
CMVPrN€€H T 6PTIOV
A CI (in Held l.j
177
.k i-
I€PACVN K AHTOC Similar
type.
CMVPrN€€n T 6PTIOV
AC 1 (in Held l.j
Similar type.
178
yE 95
CMVP T N€H €TT C <t>IAH
T OV (in field 1.)
179
J<] -95
CM VPr€ TTI C<t>IAH
T OV (in field l.j
376
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CMVPNAinNnPnTONACIAC
Bust of Demeter Hoiia as on No. 174.
CMVPNAIHN r-N€H€CA<l)€
HI KT HTOV
Amazon Smyrna standing I., as on No.
174 ; but instead of patera, she holds
tetrastyle temple ; at her feet, prow 1.
180
M 115
[Plate
inscr. runs round in two circles.
Hi. 10.]
181
m -9
l€PACVN KAHTOC Youthful
bust of the Senate i\, draped.
CMVP[ ]€TTIKTH
TOV(mex.)
Two Nemeses, standing face to face, as
on No. 165.
Augustus
ZEBAXTOZ Head of Augustus r.,
bare.
IMYPNAin[N] (in field p., down-
wards) Aphrodite Stratonikis stand-
ing facing, wearing modius and long
chiton ; she holds sceptre in i\, and on
1., which rests on column, is poised
wreath-bearing Nike 1.
182
JE -7
in field 1., EPMOKAHZ downwards.
183
M -7
u >) ;>
Augustus and Livia
184
M "8
[SM]VPNAIOI IEBA[ZTD1]
Heads of Augustus, laur., and Livia,
jugate, r.
Similar.
Similar type ; but Aphrodite wears peplos
and veil; head-dress obscure; in field p.,
dove 1. ; in field, downwards,
AIONYZI ..(tor.)
KOAAYBAS(tol)
Similar type ; peculiar head-dress ;
munndAEONTIZKOZ ITTTTOM€
AONTOI
185
M -8
inscr., all visible.
186
M S
[Plate
MI. 11.]
IONIA
377
No
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Augustus and Tiberius
187
M '7
C€BACTONTIB€PION KAICA
PA (from 1. downwards) Heads of
Augustus r. and Tiberius 1., face to face.
AIBIAN ZMYPNAinNKOPHN
OC (from r., upwards) Similar type,
with modius ; dove between Aphrodite
and column ; in field 1.. |\P
188
M 1
inscr. partly off coin.
Tiberius
TIB€PIOC C€BACTOC (from 1
downwards) Head of Tiberius r., laur.
Altar, garlanded ; inscr. reads from above
downwards towards 1.
189
M -7
ZWPNA I0JNI6 PGdNYWOC
190
M 65
Z MYPN AI0JNI6 PGJNY AAOC
Livia and Senatus
C€BACTHCYNKAHTOCZMY
PNAIO)NI€P0JNYMOC ( from
beneath, towards r.) Busts of the Senate
r., draped and diademed, and of Livia 1..
draped and wearing stepbane, face to face.
C€BACTO CTIB€P (from 1 ,
downwards) Tetrastyle temple, within
which, statue of Tiberius, wearing
pontifical robes ; patera in pediment.*
191
M -85
inscr. imperfect.
192
M -85
[Cf. B.M.C.,
Pl. xxviii. 8.]
Caligula
193
M -85
rAIONKAlC[APAr€PMANIKO]
N€TTIAOVIOA[A]t (beginning r.)
Head of Caligula r., laur.
SMYPNAIHN
ANHC (in field, above)
Busts of Germanicus 1., bare, and of
Agrippina r., draped, face to face.
194
M 75
Similar,
inscr. obscure.
APOVCIAAANZA\YPNAinNW
HNO <1>AN
HC (in field 1.)
Drusilla as Persephone, seated 1.. hold-
ing in r. poppy-head and ears of corn,
and leaning with 1. upon sceptre.
195
M 75
inscr. obscure.
inscr. partly off coin.
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxviii. 9.]
* For this temple, see Tac., Annals, iv. 15 aiu
P. Pefcronius (29—35 a.d.)
f The name is that of C. Calpurnius Aviola,
1 55 f. The coins bore the name of the proconsul
proconsul 38-39 A.D.
:; c
378
ASIA MINOR
No.
Wkight
196
197
198
199
•_>(.)<>
201
202
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -65
M -6
M -65
M -7
M -75
M 1 ■].".
[r]AION...... A€TTIAOVIOAA
Head of Caligula r., lain-.
inscr. begins r.
SAWPNA IU)NAMSH04>AN[HC]
Nike advancing r., holding wreath and
palm.
inscr. begins r.
TAIONK [AICAPA]
Caligula r., laur.
Head of
ZAAYPN
Crab.
Britannicus
ZMYP (beneath) Head of Britannicus
r., bare ; drapery about neck.
Nike advancing r., carrying trophy over I.
shoulder ; inscr. downwards on r., up-
wards on 1.
ETTI4>IAIXTOY(tor.) EIKAAI(tol)
OS
ETTI<MAIZToY(tor.) EIKAAIO (tol.)
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 11.]
Nero
N€PnNAC€BACTON ArPITTTT
INANC6BACTHN Busts of
youthful Nero r., laur., and of Agrip-
jiina 1., draped and wearing stephane,
face to face.
inscr. reads from beneath towai'ds r.
zmy k rezzioz 4>iaottatpiz
Eirene winged, standing r., plucking
with v. her chiton at the neck; in 1.,
caduceus downwards ; at her feet,
serpent r.
ethnic in field r. ; magistrate's name
around, upwards from r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 12.]
N€PnNAC€B ACTON
Nero r., laur.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
Head of
ZMYP (above) €TTI€PA\Or
(from beneath, towards r.) River-god,
naked, reclining 1., holding reed in r.,
and leaning with 1. elbow on overturned
vase whence water flows.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 14.]
Vespasian
AYTOKPATnPKAICAPC€BA
COY€CnA CIANOC Head of
Vespasian r., laur.
infer, reads upwards from r.
eniBHAAN OY*ZMY PNAIflN
Zeus Akraios seated 1., naked to waist,
he leans with 1. on sceptre, and holds
on r. Nike r. extending wreath ; in ex.,
AKPAIOC
inscr. reads upwards from r.
* Vettius Bolanus, proconsul circa 76 a.d.
IONIA
379
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
203
204
205
206
207
208
M 1-15
M -95
M -9
/E -9
^ -85
--E -85
AYTOKPATnPKAICAPOY€C ETTIBflAAN ....YPNAIflN
17ACIANOCC6BACTOC
Vespasian ]., laur.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
Head of
Similar type; in ex., AKPAIOC
inscr. reads upwards from r.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 15.]
Titus and Domitiau
TITOCAVTOKPATHPAOAMTI ETTIBnA[ANOY]Z/nYPN AII1N
ANOCKAICAP Laur. heads of Titus | EPAAOC Kiver-god Hermos, naked
1. and Domitian r., face to face.
inscr. reads from beneath, towards r.
TITOCAYTOKPATHPAOMITIA
NOC KAI Heads of Titus and
Domitian, jugate 1., both laur.
inscr. reads from beneath, towards r.
to waist, reclining 1., holding two ears
of corn and cornucopiae ; his 1. rests on
overturned vase whence water flows.
inscr. reads from beneath, towards r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 16.]
[Eni]BflAANOYS AWPNAin
NEP/ntOC] Similar type.
inscr. reads from above, towards 1.
TITOCAYTOKPATHP AOMI
TIANOCKAICAP Head of Titus
r., laur., and bust of Domitian, bare-
headed, 1., face to face.
inscr. (obscure) from 1. downwards.
Similar.
inscr. obscure and partly off coin.
ETTI ITAAIKOY* SMYP
A rPUN OC Similar type.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
€nilTAAIKOY SMYPNAICTPA
ATPHNOC Similar type; no ex.
line.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
* T. CatiusC. Silius Italicus, proconsul ciVca 77 A.d,
3 c2
380
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
S 1 7. V.
Obverse
Reverse
209
510
211
212
213
211
215
216
M -95
/E 1-
M 91
M -85
M 115
M 1 15
M LI
.E -8
Domitian
AOMITIANOC KAICAP Head of
Domitiau i\, laur.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
ITAAIKI2ANOY6TTIIOYAIAC
ATPHNZMYP Herakles, naked,
standing 1. ; holding kotyle in r., club
and lion's skin in 1.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
[Plate lii. 12. J
Domitian and Domitia
AOMITIANOCKAlC€rEPMA 6TTIAHMOCTPATOV CTPATH
NIKOCAOMITIAC6BACTH TOC CHIOC (around) SMYP
Head of Doniitian r., laur., and bust of
Domitia 1., draped, face to face.
(in field r.) Similar type.
inscr. obscure.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 2.]
inscr. (which has Z) obscure.
Julia Titi f.
IOYAIA C6BACTH Bust of Julia
l'., draped, and wearing stepliane.
inscr. begins r.
£ni<DAnPOV*AN0 YZMYP
NAIHN Kybele, turreted, seated 1.,
holding patera, and resting 1. elbow on
tympanum ; in front, lion 1.
Tra:an
AVN€POVAN TPAIANON
Head of Trajan r., laur.
inscr. begins r.
)? )>
SMACI<t>OVC Kn+ANGY (down-
wards from 1.)
CTP (in field r., downwards)
POV (in field 1., downwards)
Demeter Horia, wearing long chiton, and
peplos as veil, standing 1., holding ears
of corn in r. and cornucopiae in 1.
(<t>ov ckh )
CABINA C6BACTH
Sabina r., draped.
Sabina
Bust of
inscr. begins r.
HOAGMIIN AN€ 0HKE CMYP
Prow r.
* L. Mestrius Florus, proconsul circa 83-84 a.d.
| Fuscus, proconsul circt 98-102 a.d.
IONIA
38J
No.
Weight
217
218
219
2-20
221
222
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
^E
JE 1-
M 145
M 11
M -8
,K 75
CAB€[IN]A C€B[ACTHJ
type.
inscr. begins r.
ANTINOOC HPI1C
Antinous r., bare.
inscr. begins r.
Similar ] SA\YP (in ex.) River-god Kaleon,
naked to waist, reclining 1. ; be holds
cornucopiae in r., and leans with 1. on
overturned vase.
in field, traces of KAA6HN
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 5.]
Antinous
Head of nOA€AAHN AN€0H K€CMVP
NAIOIC She-panther 1., grasping
with r. forepaw the upper part of a
filleted thyrsos.
[Plate lii. 13.]
Antoninus Pius
AVK AITIAIAAPI ANTHNei
NOC Head of Antoninus Pius i\, laur.
_ IAIAIO - -
Antoninus Pius r.
damentum.
laur
Bust of
wearing palu-
06VAIANOCCTPATAN €OH
K6CMVP NAIO-. Biga advancing
slowly r. ; in the forepart stands Pelops,
naked but for chlamys, leaning with 1.
on sceptre, and with r. grasping the
hand of Hippodameia, who stands be-
hind him veiled; in field, TT€AOS/
poor condition.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 6.]
[ ].€.OV€ <|>oVCKOV..
(around) CMYP (in ex.) Kybele
seated 1., holding patera in r., and
leaning with 1. upon tympanum ; at
her feet, lion 1.
Faustina Senior
<t>AVCT€INAN C€BACTHN
Bust of Faustina Senior r., draped.
inscr. begins r.
CMVPNAIHN Amazon Smyrna
seated 1., turreted, holding patera in r.,
and leaning with 1. elbow upon pelta.
;;s2
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
He verse
223
224
Faustiua Junior
225
M 75
226
M 95
227
M L-35
228
^B 1-35
229
/E 145
<(>AVCTINA C€BACTH Bust of
Faustina Junior r., draped.
2Ei '75 , inscr. begins r.
M -8
" >>
Similar.
06VAIANOC AN€0HK€
Griffin r., with 1. forepaw resting on
wheel.
inscr. partly off coin.
[0€VAI]ANOCAN€ 0HK€ Lion
standing r., 1. forepaw resting on tym-
panum.
Lucilla
AOVKIAAA C€BACTH
Lucilla r., draped.
Bust of
CTP A
Hygieia standing
from patera.
CMVPNAIHN
r., feeding serpent
Commodus
AAYPKOM OAOCKAICAP
Youthful bust of Commodus r., head
bare, wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
A AVP KOMO
Similar.
AOCKAICAP
CTP HO AIA AP \Z HAOV
CMYPNAIftN Kybele,
turreted, seated 1. in biga of lions,
galloping ; her 1. elbow rests on tym-
panum, on which figure of lion 1. is
visible.
ethnic in ex.
TCT]P TTO-. A APIZHAOV
rCJMVPNAinN
Two Nemeses standing facing, each
plucking with r. her chiton at the neck ;
the one on the 1. holds bridle-rein in 1.;
the other holds cubit-rule in 1., and has
at her feet griffin 1. with r. forepaw on
wheel.
ethnic in ex.
Septimius Severus
AV K A C€TT C€OVHPOC TT
Bust of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and pal utlamen turn.
€TTI AAPOY4>l NOYCO<t>IC
TOV
CMVPN (in ex.)
Kybele, turreted, seated 1., holding
jjatera and sceptre, and leaning with 1.
elbow on tympanum ; at her feet, lion 1.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxix. 10.]
IONIA
Ms:!
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
A C6 T6TAC K AVK M A
ANTONIN
AV K A C€ C€
OVHPOC
Septimius Severus, laur., seated 1. on
curule chair, holding globe and roll;
on his r., Geta similarly seated, extend
ing his r. hand ; on his 1., Caracalla,
also seated, laur., extending his r. hand,
and holding scroll in 1.
€TTI CTPA KA- POV<t>l NOVCCXM
(around). Wreath, within which
ttph
TA KOIN
A ACIAC
CMYPN
AIHN
230
M 1-4
last two lines of inscr. in ex.
[Plate
Absolutely defaced ; then impressed with
circular countermark, containing bust of
LII. 14.]
Absolutely defaced.
231
M 1-2
Septimius Severus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum, with, in
front, CMYP upwards.
Julia Domna
232
M 1-
IOVAOMNA C6BACTH Bust of
Julia Domna r.. draped.
inscr. begins r.
IOVAIA C€BACTH (beginning r.)
Similar type.
€TTCTKAA ... T04>ANOVC
,QN (in field, beneath)
CMYPNAI (in ex.)
Two Nemeses, face to face, in usual
attitudes.
Herakles, naked, standing 1., holding kan-
tharos in extended r., and club and
lion's skin in 1.
233
^ -95
encTPOv <i>ino vcmvpnai
UN (around).
234
^E -85
€TTCTKPOV4>IN OVCMVPNAI
(around) UN (in field 1.)
235
^] 1-
Similar.
)) » 1)
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxix. 11.]
enCTPAIA AH A HNIO
OA V
ZMYPNA II2N
Two Nemeses, face to face, in usual
attitudes ; at feet of the one on r. , a
wheel.
236
M IT
(ZMYPNA iuex.; OA V in Held.)
384
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
237
A-. -95
238
M 105
239
M 12
■llu
24-1
^S 11
M 12
Obvehsf
Reverse
Similar.
Similar,
242
M 1-8
N6X1KOP 12 N MI2AIM Tetrastyle
CMVP (in ex.) temple,
within which, statue of Tycbe, wearing
modius, aud liolding rudder and cornu-
co})iae ; in pediment, dot.
€TTICTP KA C TPA TON€l
CMVPNAI
[X1N]
Similar type.
ethnic in ex.
(No. 238 is double-struck.)
IOYAOMNA C€BACTH (begin-
ning r.) Similar type.
Similar.
MOV
— - PIAH CMVP NAinNTN€nK
(around) C€ ,■ <± -\-< ■, , -,
' r> (m tield 1., above)
Roma, hulmeted, seated 1., holding
tetrastyle temple in extended i\, and
leaning with 1. on spear ; shield behind
seat.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
TTPnAC IA C TNenKO Similar
PH N (in field) type.
CMVP (in ex.)
Caracalla
A K MAVP ANTHN6INOC
Bust of Caracalla v., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
6TTICTPA-
AYPXAPI
AH MOV
CMYPNAinNnpn
THNACIAC T
N 6I2KO
PnNTHNC€BA
Three tetrastyle temples, each sur-
mounted by wreath ; the one on 1. has
Tl in pediment, and contains statue of
Tiberius r. ; that in the centre has PX2
in pediment, and contains seated statue
of Roma 1. ; that on r. has [A A] in
pediment, and contains statue of Ha-
drian standing l.«
first three lines of inscr. above, next three
in ex., last in field 1. upwards.
(No. 2-42 is pierced.)
IONIA
385
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Okver.se
Reverse
243
244
M -95
M 1-
245
M 1-2
246
M 1-
247
yE 1-4
248
y*] 13
Geta
AC€TT.r€ TACKAICAP Bust of
Geta r., head bare, wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
€hictp pov <i>inov
N
CAWPN AIJ2
Two Nemeses face to face, in the usual
attitudes; at the feet of the one on the
r., a wheel.
CMYPN in ex.; last N beside wheel.
AVTKTTO C€TTr€TAC Bust
of Geta r., laur. , wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
€ni CTPKACTPAT ON€IKOV
CMYP NAII2
Kybele, tnrreted, seated I., holding
patera, and leaning on tympanum ; at
her feet, lion 1.
CMYP in ex.
Severus Alexander
AKM AVP CeO VAA€ZANA
POC Bust of Severus Alexander r..
laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum.
AKM AYP
Similar type,
C€ AA6ZANAPOC
CMVP NAI HN T N6HK
OPftN (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple, within which, statue
of Tyche 1., wearing modius, and hold-
ing rudder and coraucopiae ; patex'a in
pediment.
CMVPNAinNTTPflTnNACIAC
T- N €12 K (around)
TXiNC€B (in field, above)
^^QY (beneath,
Busts, face to face, of Helios r., radiate,
wearing chlamys, and Selene 1., draped.
having crescent behind her shoulders.
[Plate lii. 15.]
Julia Mamaea
IOY MAM €A C6BACTH Bust
of Julia Mamaea r., draped and wear-
ing stephane.
CMYPNAinN T N €HKOPnN
€TT CT PAN (in inner circle)
TIOXOV (in ex.)
Roma, helmeted, seated I., holding
tetrastyle temple in extended r., and
leaning with 1. on spear; behind, shield.
:; d
386
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
IOVMAM6 AC6BACTH
Similar.
Herakles, naked, standing r.j holding
kantharos in r., and club and lion's
skin in 1.
249
M -9
CMVPNAinNT N €QKOPnN
250
M -95
CMVPNAIHN T N6HKOP
(around) .Q N (in field 1.)
Maximums
A KM AZIM€INOC K MA Z\
(around)
MOCK A 1 (beneath)
Heads, face to face, of Maximinus r.,
laur., and Maximus 1., bare.
CMVPNAinN TN €I2KOPftN
Similar type.
251
M -8
-
252
M -8
Gordian III.
253
M 1-45
AV KAI M ANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing-
cuirass and pnludamentum.
CMYPNAinNT N€neTTT€PT
IOV
ACIAPXOV (in ex.)
Alexander lying dreaming beneath a
plane-tree*; his head rests on his shield,
which is placed against the tree-trunk ;
at foot of tree is his plumed helmet,
while his sword lies on the ground
beside him ; in the background, two
Nemeses, face to face, in usual attitudes.
[Plaie lii. 16.]
254
M 1-
A KM ANT TOPAIANOC
Similar type.
CMVPr N€ €TTM€N€K
A€OVC(inex.)
Two Nemeses, standing face to face, in
usual attitudes; at feet of one on r.,
a wheel.
255
M 1-
256
M 1-05
Similar.
CMVP TN€ €TT-TmAAI
A NOV (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple, within which, Tyche,
wearing modius, standing 1., holding
rndder and cornucopiae; patera in pedi-
ment.
257
JE 1-
* See Pausaw
as, vii. 5, 2, 3.
IONIA
387
No.
Weight
258
259
2G0
261
262
263
264
2G5
266
Metal
Size
Obverse
M 1-05
M 9
/E -85
M -85
/E -85
M 1-45
iE 95
M -95
/E -95
Similar.
Similar.
Reverse
CMVPN Al HN TN€li
KOPHN (in ex.)
Similar type.
CMVPNAinN T N€HKOPnN
Herakles, naked, standing L, holding
kantharos in r., and club and lion's
skin in 1.
0OVP TPANKVAA6INAC •
Bust of Tranquillina r,, draped and
wearing stephane.
Tranquillina
Similar type.
CMVPNAinisir NenKOPn
(around) N (in field 1.)
CMVPNAIHNr NCHKOPUN
Valerianus Senior
AVT K 7TOA1KOVAA6PIANOC
Bust of Valerianus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
CMVP
NAIflN
TN€n
Kopn
N
Wreath, containing inscrip-
tion; around, €f~!l • C
TP M AVP <t>IAHT
OV ITTTTIKOV
( 1,-illienus
AVTKTT AIKTAAAIHNOC
Bust, of Gallienns r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
CMVP T N€flKO €TTC MAV
PC€
SC TO V (in inner circle)
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, standing 1.,
wearing short chiton ; she holds in r.
tetrastyle temple, and in 1. bipennis,
pelta, and chlamys.
countermark
k^
3 D 2
388
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
M 1-
M 1-
M 105
M 1-2
M -9
M -85
jE 11
M -8
Similar type.
AVT- K n-AIKINrAAAIHNOC
AVTKH AIK TAAAIHNOC
countermark, H
AVT- KHAIKrAA AIHNOC
Similar type.
countermark, H
AVT • K ■ TT AIK • TAAAIHNOC
Similar type.
AVTK • TT • AIK TAAAIHNOC
Similar type.
A K • HOAIK TAAAIHNOC
Similar type.
Kybele, turreted, seated 1., holding patera,
and leaning with 1. elbow on tym-
panum ; inscr. around in two circles.
CMVPNAiniM rNEnK€TT C--
C€ 5 C TOV
CMVPNAIH N • T- N€X1K CT
C€ 5 CTOV
CMVPNAin n r-N€riK€nc
C€ 5 CTOV
Similar.
[Plate lii. 17.]
Roma, helmeted, seated 1., holding- tetra-
style temple in r., and leaning with 1.
on spear ; behind her, shield.
CMVPNAinisi-r N€n-
(around) MA YP C€ (in
circle) ZCTOV (in ex.)
€TTI
CMVPNAIflN T N€fiK€TT C€Z
(around) C TO V (in inner circle)
CMVPNAiniM €TT- CM AVPC
€ZCTO V
Wreath, within which
npn
TAKOI
NAACIA
C6NCMV
PNH r
CM VPNAI HN-r- N€HKOP
n N Herakles, naked, standing
1.. holding in r. kautharos, and in 1.
club and lion's skin.
(12 N in field 1.)
IONIA
589
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Salonina
KOP-CAA I2N6INA C€ Bust
of Salonina i\, draped and wearing
stephane.
CMVPNA III N T N€I2 €17C-
61 CT
OV
Amazon Smyrna, turreted and wearing
short chiton, standing 1., holding tetra-
style temple in r., and in 1. bipennis,
pelta, and chlamys.
275
M -95
last six letters of inscr. in field 1.
ALLIANCE COINS
SMYRNA AND ATHENS
l€PACVN KAHTOC Youthful
bust of the Senate r., draped.
CTPHPAKAEIAOVO MOA0H
CMVPNAI
X1N
Winged Nemesis standing r., plucking
with r. her chiton at the neck, and
holding bridle in 1. ; opposite stands
Athena 1., helmeted, holding patera in
r., and resting with 1. on shield.
276
M 1-
last two lines of inscr. in ex.
Commodus
AYKAIM AVP KOMMOAOC
Bust of Commodus, slightly bearded,
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
OMO CAWPA OHN Al CT
PA Al-
HPAKA€I
AOY
Similar type; but Athena rests her 1.
on her hip ; no shield.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 3.]
277
M 1-2
last two lines of inscr. in ex.
SMYRNA AND LACEDAEMON
Commodus
AVKAIMAVP KOMMOAOC
I Just of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludameutum.
C MVP A AK€AA IOMOCTP
Al- HPAKA€I
AOV
/ins Akraios seated 1., holding Nike 1.
on extended r., and leaning with 1. on
sceptre ; in front of him stands Ares (?),
facing, head r.. holding branch in r. and
spear in 1., shield resting on ground
behind him.
278
£i 1-2
hist two lines of inscr. in ex.
[Plate ur. 18.]
390
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
279
M 1-35
Similai'.
CAWPAAK €AAIO MOCTPAI
HPAKA6I
AOV
Similar to No. 278, but, in place
of Zeus Akraios, Kybele seated 1..
turreted, holding patera in r., and
leaning with 1. on tympanum.
last two lines of inscr. in ex.
SMYRNA AND PERINTHUS
Gordian III.
_ _ ANT TOPA Bust of
Gordian III. r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentnm.
280
M 1-2
281
M 1-5
282
283
M 11
M 11
CMVPN OMON n €PIN0l
Al Ol
A
€7T M€N€KA
€OVC
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, advancing
r., carrying bipennis over 1. shoulder,
and with r. clasping r. hand of Tyche
of Perinthus, who stands 1., turreted,
holding rudder on 1. arm ; at feet of
each, a prow.
magistrate's name in ex.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 6.]
SMYRNA AND NICOMEDIA
Commodus
AV KAI A AVP KOMMOAOC
Youthful bust of Commodus r., laur,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
Similar.
CTPAMC € AAIOV OAAO
CMVP
NCIKOM
Kybele, turreted, seated 1., holding
patera in r. , and leaning with 1. arm
on tympanum ; in front and facing her
stands . Demeter r., holding ears of
corn in lowered r., while she leans with
1. on long torch.
last line of inscr. in ex.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 7.]
Type similar to No. 280, but with Tyche
of Nikomedia.
OMOCMVP N€IK O AVCT
PMC 6AAIOV
OMOCMVP N€IK [O] M C
TPM- C6AAIOV
IONIA
391
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
284
285
M -95
M 1-
Crispina
KPICniNA C6BACTH (beginning , OMOCAA VP N6IKO/H CT P
r.) Bust of Crispina r., draped. MCCAAIOV Demeter standing 1.,
holding two ears of corn in r., and
leaning with 1. on long sceptre.
inscr. partly off coin.
SMYRNA AND PERGAMU.M
Caracalla
A KM AVP ANTHN€INOC
Bust of Caracalla, bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentnni.
286
M 1-75
2S7
/E 1-25
TT€
CMVPNAIHN OMONOIA
PrAMHNHN
6TTCTPMAVP
r€MINOV
Asklepios standing, facing, leaning with
r. on long serpent-staff; on either side, a
figure of Nemesis, turned towards him,
plucking with r. her chiton at the neck ;
the one on the r. holds cubit-rule ;
the one on the 1. holds bridle-rein.
magistrate's name in ex.
[Plate hi. 19.]
_ _ AVP ANTHN6INOC
Head of Caracalla, bearded, r., laur.
CMVPNA OMO TT€PrAMH
IHN NO NflN
IA
€TT C T€MI
NOV
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, standing r.,
with prow at her feet r. ; she holds
bipennis over 1. shoulder, and with
r. hand clasps r. of Pergamum stand-
ing 1., turreted, wearing long chiton
with peplos, and resting with 1. on
sceptre.
magistrate's name in ex.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 9.]
392
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
288
M 1-2
289
M 115
AK M AVP
Similar type.
ANTON€INOC
ZMVPNAinNTT€ PrAMHN
OM I2N
ON
OIA
AUN IO
V
€TTCTPAIA ATTOA
Amazon Smyrna, turreted, standing 1.,
holding on extended r. simulacrum of
Asklepios of Pergamum, and in 1.
bipennis, pelta, and chlamys; at her
feet, prow 1.
inscr. around, in field, and beneath.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 10.]
SMYRNA AND ANCYRA
Gordian III.
AVKAIMANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
ANKVPA
N
CMVPN OMON
Al Ol
A
eiTM€N€K
A€OVC
Amazon Smyrna, turreted. standing
r., with prow at her feet ; she holds
bipennis over 1. shoulder, and with
r. hand clasps r. of Ancyra, standing
facing her, turreted, wearing long
chiton with peplos, and leaning with
1. on sceptre.
magistrate's name in ex.
SMYRNA AND ASIA
Gordian III.
290
/E 1-45
AVKAIM ANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
ACIAOMO NOI CAWPNA
A
€TTC TmAAl
ANOV
Amazon Smyrna, standing 1., turreted,
holding distyle temple in extended r.,
and in 1. bipennis, pelta, and chlamys ;
facing her stands Asia r., turreted, and
wearing long chiton, extending with
r. patera over flaming altar,
leaning with 1. on long sceptre.
magistrate's name in ex.
[Plate lii. 20.]
( Fur other Alliance Coins see Index I.)
and
IONIA
393
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
183 •]
177
411
18-6
l:;n
s-:,
R -8
R 95
.R -65
.R 45
JR. -45
R :;:.
TEOS
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Circa 544 — 494 B.C.
Teos struct,- silver from a very early date. When Harpagos reduced Ionia,
circa 544 B.C., many of the citizens migrated t<> Abdera, taking with them their
characteristic coin-type (see Vol. I., p. 382). Thai the city was not shorn of
all its prosperity is shown by the continued issue of money.
Staters
Griffin, with curled wings and protruding
tongue, seated r., raising its 1. forepaw.
beneath, AIV; early style.
Quadripartite incuse square, with rough
surfaces.
[Plate lii. 21.]
in front, uncertain symbol ; late style.
[Plate lii. 22.]
Circa 494—394 B.C.
There was no cessation of monetary activity after the suppression of the Ionian remit.
The Aeginetic standard was stilt maintained at Teos.
Tr iob ol
T (behind) Similar type; in front,
lotos-flower ornament.
Similar, with maculated surfaces.
[Plate liii. I.]
Trihemiobol
Similar type ; in front, ivy-leaf.
Similar type, with pointed wing.
Similar ; surfaces granulated.
Obol
PO AY iii four quarters of ' mill-
AflP 0$ sail ' incuse square.
Hemiobol(?)
Similar type, with curled wing.
Quadripartite incuse square, surfaces
granulated.
3 E
394
ASIA MINOR
No.
10
11
12
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
26-1
15-8
18-
62-5
39-5
.11 -5
Al -4
M -5
Reverse
M -35
M -7
M -65
Phoenician Standard
Circa 394—300 B.C.
It was probably after Konon's victory at Cnidus that Teos came into line icith
the rest of Ionia by adopting the Phoenician standard.
Griffin, with pointed wings, seated r.,
raising 1. forepaw.
Triobol
T H (in field, beneath) Kantharos.
After circa 300 B.C.
About the beginning of the second century B.C. the autonomous silver coinage of
Teos ivas replaced by Alexandrine tetrabrachius. See Vol. I., p. 308, No. 123.
Diobol
Similar type.
THI (above) Lyre; around, AOHN
[AI~0]PH£ (downwards from 1.)
[Plate liii. 2.]
Bronze
After circa 300 B.C.
Griffin, with curled wings, running r. j TH lilN (above) Bunch of grapes.
[Plate liii. 3.]
Griffin, with pointed wings, seated r.
raising 1. forepaw.
Griffin, with pointed wings, running r.
Griffin, with pointed wings, seated r.,
raising 1. forepaw.
THI D.N (iii field, beneath) Kan-
tharos.
TH II2N (above) Lyre; in field, be-
neath, Bl UN
TH Wreath of ivy, containing iuscr.
II2N
IONIA
395
No.
Metal
Weight Size
Obverse
Reverse
Imperial Times
13
21-5
M -5
Bust of young Dionysos r., draped, wear-
ing wreath of ivy ; in front, thyrsos.
[Plate
Bust of Poseidon r. ; in front, dolphin
twisted round trident.
T H 1 12 N Cluster of grapes.
Mil. 4.]
CTK TT€IC f2N€ THIHN
Anacreon seated r., playing lyre, which
rests upon his knee.
14
80- M -85
Imperial Coinage
Septimius Severus and Julia Domna
_ _ €TTTI C€VH Bust of
Septimius Severus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
IOVAIAAOMN AAVTOVCTA
TH I0JN
Bust of Julia Domna r., draped.
15
M 105
(No. 15 is
ethnic in inner circle.
pierced.)
Valerianus Senior
AKTTOAIK OVAACPI
ANOC
Bust of Valerianus r., laur.. wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
CTPKATT ANKPATOVC
TH IflN
Tyche, wearing modius, standing 1.,
holding rudder and cornucopiae.
16
M 11
ethnic in inner circle.
Gallienus
AV KAI AIK TAAAIHNOC
Bust of Gallienns r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
€TTICTPA_- [N]IKH<(>OPOV
T Hin N
Similar type.
17
M 1
AVT K HO AIKI T AAAIHN
OC Similar type.
ethnic iu inner circle.
C TC€5 A O VKIOYTH
1 X1N Dionysos, wearing Initiation
over lower limbs and 1. shoulder,
standing 1. ; he holds kantharos in r..
and leans with 1. on filleted thyrsos;
at his feet, panther 1., raising forepaw.
18
M 12
last three letters in field 1.
3 E 2
396
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
SATRAP AL COINAGE
ORONTAS
The following 'piece was probably struck at Lampsacus, as the same types are
found at that city. Orontas was satrap of Mysia and Ionia circa 362-3-18 B.C.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Tetrobol
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested Athe-
nian helmet.
A Forepart of winged horse
T nying r.
OPON
1
38:3
a\ ■:,:>
inscr. above, in field r., and beneath.
[B.M.C., Pl. xx.xi. 8.]
Islands of Ionia
CHIOS
Silver
Chian Standard
l'>ifi)re circa 490 B.C.
The following piece was probably struck during the period of Persian dominion
prior to tin- Ionian revolt. The standard, which is peculiar to Chios, appears to he
based on a slight augmentation of the Phoenician, or a slight reduction of the
Euboic- Attic.
Didrachm
1
120-3
M -65
Sphinx seated 1. ; in front, amphora. 1 QuadrijDartite incuse square.
1
[Plate liii. 5.]
479—412 b.c.
The following, which is of later style, belongs to the period when Chios was a
member of the Athenian avfi-pa^ia.
Drachm
2
55-4
M -5
Sphinx seated 1. ; in front, amphora,
above which, bunch of grapes ; behind,
K
Quadripartite incuse square ; surfaces
granulated.
IONIA
397
No.
Weight
208-6
218-
2101
56-
52-7
561
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -8
M -95
A\ -9
A\
.11 -75
M -75
( 'irca -412 — 350 B.C.
Tetradrachms
Sphinx seated 1. ; in front, amphora,
above which, bunch of grapes ; the
whole space containing the type is
slightly raised, and surrounded by a
ring border.
Incuse square, quartered by broad 1 Kinds.
on one of which is name of magistrate ;
surfaces striated.
HPIAANO$; striation horizontal.
I P P I H § ; striation irregular.
KH4>I^OKPI ; striation horizontal.
[Plate liii. 6.]
The coinage of Ohio* came t<> an end circa 350 r,.c. During the second century B.C.
Alexandrine tetradrachms were struck on the island (see Vol. I., pp. 309 /.,
Nos. !•!] //'.). In 84 B.C. llic city once more rose into importance when Sulla
rewarded it by declaring it a free ally of Route. The following issues began then.
After 84 B.C.
SlLVEK
Euboic-Attic Standard (Reduced)
Drachms
Sphinx seated 1.; in front, vine-branch X I OZ fin field r., upwards) Amphora;
with bunch of grapes. in field 1., magistrate's name, upwards,
and symbol ; the whole within vine-
wreath.
ZH NIZ; caps of Dioskouroi, with
stars.
no border visible.
(No. 6 is twice pierced.)
Similar ; border of dots.
at feet of sphinx, prow; in field, two
dots.
Similar ; position and direction of inscr.
and of magistrate's name reversed ;
instead of vine-wreath, border of dots.
AEPKYAO§ ; cornucopiae.
MHTPOAQ ; aplustre.
POZ
[Pl.vu; liii. 7.]
398
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight i
9
80'5
10
65-
11
55-5
12
78-
13
G8-
14
61-
15
47'
16
54-
17
45-
18
44-
19
59-
20
61-5
21
61-
22
51-
23
51-o
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -7
M -65
M -7
M 1
M -65
m -7
M 1
M -7
M -75
M -65
M -75
M -7
M -65
M -8
M -8
Bjbonzb
Sphinx seated r.
XIOZ (in field 1., downwards) Am-
phora; in field r., magistrate's name,
downwards ; in field 1., ear of corn.
[A]EHMEA
[Plate liii. 8.]
[K]H4>IZIA
Similar ; in front, ear of corn.
(countermark, tripod.)
XI OZ (in field 1., downwards) Am-
phora; in field r., downwards, magis-
trate's name ; in field 1., bunch of
grapes.
APrEloZ
APrElo[Z]
HTEMn[N]
[B.M.C., Pi., xxxii. 13.]
HPOZTPA
OEPZHZ
IKEZloZ
IKEZloZ
Similar.
Similar; but in front. Iiuucli of grapes
(countermark, tripod.)
Similar; but XIOZ, and no symbol
AEHME
AEHME
0OINIZ
4>0|NIZ (countermark, tripod.)
XIOZ (in field 1., downwards) Am-
phora ; in field r., magistrate's name.
downwards; in field 1., ear of corn.
AZTTAZI
AEnME(withXI OZ)
IONIA
399
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keverse
Similar.
Similar; but XI OZ, and in field 1.,
racing-torch.
24
66-
M 7
KH<MZIA
25
58-
M -7
(countermark, tripi id.)
(No. 25 is
KH4MXIA (countermark, tripod)
restruck.)
26
48-
M -7
[B.M.C., Pl
KYAAAM
xxxii. 14.]
27
72-
M -7
(countermark, tripod.)
KYAAAM
28
84-
M -65
(countermark, tripod.)
KYAAA[M]
29
72-
M -75
AAMPP ; in field r., wing.
30
70-
M -65
[A]AMrPo[Z]
31
63-
M -7
(countermark, tripod.)
Similar.
. . AArpoz
XIOZ (in field 1., downwards) Am-
phora; in field 1., ear of corn; in field
r., magistrate's name, downwards, and
star.
32
73-
M -75
Similar type ; in trout, star.
TIMANAP
Similar, with prow in field 1., and no
symbol in field r.
33
60-
M -7
APIZToM
34
61-
M -65
Similar.
APIZ (XI OX)
Similar, with caduceus in field 1.
35
57-
M -65
tnhziz
36
59-
M -75
THAEAAA
37
52-5
M -65
[TJHAEMA (XI OZ)
38
45-5
M -65
Similar.
TIMOKAH
i
XI OZ Similar, with tripod in field 1.
39
5G-
M -7
ZTA<t>Y
1
Km
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Similar type ; in front, club downwards ;
beneath, P
Similar, with rudder in Held 1.
40
55-
^E ■::>
KAYK - -
41
55 -5
m 65
i countermark, tripod.)
KAYKA[Z]
1,2
53-
M 75
MENEZ
43
65-
M -75
(countermark, tripod.)
MENE[Z]
44
80-5
,E -7
MENEZOEY[Z]
45
56-
^E 65
Sphinx seated r.; all within wreath (?).
ZI1ZTPA
XIOZ (in field 1., downwards) Am-
phora; all within wreath (?).
1.6
13-
M 35
no symbol visible.
/ imperial Times
With Archons' Names
Silver
Drachm
ZEBAZTOZ Sphinx seated 1. ; in
front, bunch of grapes.
AIOTENHZ (to 1.)
[EJVAHMOZ (tor.)
Amphora, between names of magistrates.
47
Is ■;,
.R -7
lines of iuscr. read upwards.
[B.M.C., Ph. xxxiii. 1.]
Bronze
Sphinx seated 1. ; in front, ear of corn.
XI OZ (in field 1.) Amphora; in field
1., star; in field r., TTTOAEM
AIOZ
48
27-
^E -55
[Plate
Sphinx seated r. ; in front, club down-
wards.
lines of inscr. read downwards,
i.iil. 9.]
X 1 Amphora, between lines of inscr. ;
OC around. M KAAY • l~OPr
IAE AnPOO€OY
49
39-5
yE -7
[Cf. B.M.C.,
Vh. xxxiii. 2.]
IONIA
40 J
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
50
51
63-
53-
M -65
M -65
52
154-5
M 11
53
37-
M
54
228-
M 1-3
Obverse
Reverse
Sphinx seated 1.
XI OC (i" field 1., downwards) Am-
phora; in field i\, downwards,
ACM6
NO C
Without Name of Archon
Bronze
Obol
Sphinx sea.ted r.. raising r. forepaw ; in
front, prow ; around, O BO AO C
inscr. reads from beneath towards r.
X I Naked male figure standing'
fl N r., leaning with 1. on staff,
and having chlamys wrapped round 1.
arm ; at his feet 1., crested helmet 1.
inscr. in field.
Dichalkon
XI n. N Sphinx seated r. ; in front,
pi'ow.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
AIXAA Amphora, flanked by stars,
KON between lines of inscr.
reading downwards.
[ B.M.C., Pi. xxxiii. 5.]
Age of the Antonines
With Name of Archon
3 Assaria
AC CA PI A Sphinx seated r., raising
TPIA (in ex.) 1. forepaw; in front,
prow.
€TTI AP XTTP €IMOYAIC
XIX2N (in ex.)
Apollo and Dionysos standing to front,
each naked to waist ; Apollo on 1., head
r., holds patera in r. ; Dionysos on r..
head 1., holds kantharos in r.. and
thyrsos in 1. ; between them, flaming
altar.
3 v
■402
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2 Assaria
AC CA PIA Sphinx seated 1., raising
AYO (in ex.) r. forepaw ; in front,
prow.
6TTIAPXKOO YATTP€IA\OY
X 1
n n
Naked male figure, standing r., leaning
with 1. on staff ; chlamys wrapped
round 1. arm.
55
152-5
M 1-05
ethnic in field.
Without Name of Arclion
3 Assaria
Sphinx seated r., raising
TPIA (in ex.) 1. forepaw ; in front,
prow.
X 1 Apollo and Dionysos standing
X2 N facing, each wearing himation ;
Apollo, laur., on 1., holds patera in r. ;
Dionysos, on r., wreathed with ivy,
holds kantharos in r. and thyrsos in 1.
56
363-
M 1-35
[Plate
AC CAP IA TPIA Similar;
but sphinx raises r. forepaw.
inscr. in field.
,iii. 10.]
Similar ; but between the figures a
flaming altar.
57
243-
M 1-25
inscr. reads upwards from r. ; TPIA in ex.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxiii. 7.]
2 Assaria
ACC AP IA Sphinx seated 1., raising
AYO (in ex.) r. forepaw ; in front,
prow.
X 1 Round- bellied amphora ; on
12 N either side, ear of corn ;
the whole within wreath of ivy.
58
160-
iE 1-
(No. 58 is
[Plate i
inscr. in field,
pierced.)
Cilll. 11. J
1£ Assaria
XI n N Sphinx seated r., placing
r. forepaw on the top of an amphora.
ACCAP IONHM YCY Two
thyrsoi crossed ; the whole within vine-
wreath, whence hangs a bunch of
59
i
105-5
M -9
[B.M.C., Pi
grapes,
j. xxxni. 8.]
IONIA
403
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
60
84-5
61
ex-
62
76
63
102-5
64
116-
65
134-
M -85
JE -8
M -85
M 105
M 1-2
As s a r i a
XI fl N Sphinx seated r., raising I ACCA (on r., downwards) Amphora,
r. forepaw; in front, bunch of grapes. PI ON (on 1., downwards)
inscr. reads upwards from r.
XI £1 N Sphinx seated
r. forepaw; in front, prow.
raising
ACCA PiON
stars.
Amphora between two
X I QN Sphinx seated r., raising
r. forepaw ; in front, bunch of grapes.
ACCA PION Amphora ; on either
side of which, leaf-like ornament, and
star.
[Plate mil 12.]
XI flN Sphinx seated I. on haunches, i ACCA (on r. downwards) Amphora,
extending r. forepaw, and placing 1. on | PION (on 1. downwards)
bunch of grapes.
(Xo. 63 is restruck.)
[Plate liii. let.]
Time of Gallienus (?)
3 Assaria
"With Archon's Name
ACCA PI A T P I A Sphinx
seated r., raising 1. forepaw, and
turning its head back ; in front, prow.
€ni apxx pv cotonov
XIHN (in ex.)
Apollo and Dionysos standing to front,
each wearing himation ; Apollo, on 1.,
head r., holds patera in r. ; Dionysos,
on r., head [.. holds kantharos in r. and
thyrsos in 1.
Without Name of Archon
_ Sphinx seated 1., raising I X I Amphora, on either side of
TPIA (in ex.) r. forepaw; in front, H N which, ear of corn; all
prow.
within wreath.
inscr. in field.
3 F 2
404
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ACCAPI AT P IA Sphinx
seated r., raising 1. forepaw, and
turning head back.
X 1 Similar.
a n
6G
125-
M 1-
inscr. in field.
Uncertain Denomination
XI 12 N (lip wards from r.) Sphinx
seated v., raising r. forepaw ; in front,
prow.
Homer seated r. on chair ; he holds, with
both hands, a scroll that rests on his
knees.
67
52-
M 7
OMHPO C (upwards from r.)
GS
51-5
M -7
in ex., star.
[Plate
OMHP OC
,iii. 14.]
G9
47-
M G.r»
XI 12 N Sphinx seated 1., placing
r. forepaw on the top of an amphora.
DOS HMO Similar type.
70
4G-
M -67
legend off coin; behind, 0> above and
beneath which, a dot.
[Plate liii. 15.]
ALLIANCE COIN
CHIOS AND ERYTHRAB
71
65-
M -85
• AHMOC • XII2N • Youthful bust
^Demos of Chios) r. ; hair bound with
taenia.
OMONOI AX IHNEPY
OPAI I2N (in inner circle)
Herakles, naked, standing r., brandish-
ing club in v., and holding lion's skin
in extended 1.
[Plate liii. 16.]
SAMOS
Circa 494—439 B.C.
In early times Samos issued electrum coins. The following belong to the, first
half of the fifth century, when Samos teas still a free ally of Athens.
Silver
Samian Standard
T e tr a drachm
Lion's scalp facing.
Head and neck of bull r., within incuse
circle.
1
201-8
M -8
[Plate i
All. 17.] 1
IONIA
405
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Drachm
2
53-3
M 55
Forepart of winged boar flying 1.
Lion's scalp facing, within double linear
square, between the lines of which, a
row of dots ; all in incuse square.
Circa 394—365 B.C.
In 439 B.C. Samos was reduced to subjection by Pericles. In the period that
followed, the Attic standard was introduced. In 394 b.c. Samos was one of the
states that formed a league against Sparta, and issued the federal currency
with the HeraJcles type (see p. 327). At this time both the Samian and the
Attic standards were abandoned in favour of the Bhodian.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Tetradrachm
Lion's scalp facing.
§ [A] (beneath) Forepart of bull r.,
raising r. foreleg, ornamental band
round body, truncation dotted ; behind,
olive-branch; above, HTHSIANAI ;
all in incuse square.
3
229-5
/R -9
beneath, traces of (ufo
[B.M.C., Pi. xxxv. 14.]
Bronze
4
44-
M -55
Head of Hera 1., wearing stephane,
earring, and necklace.
% A (beneath) Lion's scalp facing.
Circa 322—305 B.C.
/// 365 B.C. the Athenians established a K\r}pov\ia in Samos, expelling most of
the inhabitants. The Samians were restored by Perdiklcas in 322 B.C.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Didrachms
Lion's scalp facing.
ZA (beneath) Forepart of bull r.,
raising r. foreleg, truncation dotted ;
in front, olive-branch ; above, mao-is-
trate's name.
5
95-
/R -8
BATTOS
6
99-5
/R -8
[Plate i
[M]HTPod>nN
Hi. 18.]
406
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metai,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
11
38-
45*5
35
79-
48-
12
M -6
.R 61
M -55
JE ' i
M -7
M 65
Broxze
Head of Hera I., wearing stephane,
earriug and necklace ; border of dots.
Lion's scalp facing; beneath, magistrate's
name.
[r]EAY§IO[$]
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxxvi. 3.]
Circa 205—129 B.C.
Tii 205 B.C. Samoa fell into the hands of Philip V. It was liberated by the- victory
of Flamininus. After circa 190 B.C. it commenced to strike Alexandrine tetradrachms,
and also smaller silver pieces, the latter perhaps on the Cistophoric standard.
Silver
Drachm
Lion's scalp facing ; border of dots.
ZAMIHN (above) Forepart of bull r.,
raising r. foreleg ; in front, ear of
corn ; beneath, hook or pedum r. ; border
of dots.
Bronze
Head of Hera
necklace.
r., wearing stephane and
[XA]MlftN (beneath)
facing.
Lion's scalp
After circa 129 B.C.
Th 12!> b.c. Santo* was incorporated in Provincia Asia.
Bronze
Head of Hera r., wearing stephane;
border of dots.
ZAMIflN (beneath) Peacock r. on
caduceus r. ; behind, transverse sceptre;
in field, monograms.
behind, A > above, NE ; in front, "pTE (?)
behind, gSj ; in front, Q9
Imperial Coinage
M. Aurelius
AYTKAIMAV ANTftN€IN C A
OC Head of M. Aurelius r., laur. M I
ft M
Cultus-statue of Hera of
Sanios, standing- r.
IONIA
4.07
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Commodus
13
M -9
AAAYPKO A\OAOCC€ Youthful
bust of Commodus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
CAM IflN (beneath) River -god Imbrasos
reclining 1.. holding reed and cornu-
copiae, and leaning with 1. on over-
turned amphora, whence water flows.
Julia Domna
•11
M 1-1
IOVAOM NAC€BA Bust of Julia
Douma r., draped.
CAM IHN Tetrastyle temple, within
which, cultus-statue of Hera of Samos
standing facing.
Geta
AAVK AITETAC Head of Geta r.,
laur.
CAM River-god Imbrasos reclining 1.,
IflN holding reed in r., and resting
with 1. arm on cornucopiae and over-
turned amphora, whence water flows.
15
M -65
second line of inscr. in ex.
Elagabalus
16
M 115
MAVPANTH N€INOCn€IOC
Bust of Klagabalus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
AVTKMAVPAN THN€INOC
Head of Klagabalus r., laur.
CAM IftN Androklos r„ naked,
thrusting with spear at boar standing
1. at bay; boar issuing from rocks.
CAM River-god Imbrasos reclining 1.,
IftN as on No. 13.
17
M 9
(No. 17 is
second line of inscr. in ex.
pierced.)
Julia Paula
18
JE 105
IOVAIA TTAYAAC€B Bust of
Julia Paula r., draped.
CA M IX2N Androklos r., naked,
thrusting with spear at boar at hay 1.;
at his feet, hound r.
[Plate liii. 19.]
Severus Alexander
19
M 115
AVTKAAAVPAA6 ZANAPOC
Bust of Severus Alexander r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
CA fA\ £1N Androklos, as above;
chlamys wrapped round 1. arm; no dog.
I
408
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
20
M -9
21
M 12
22
JE 12
23
JE 11
24
JE 12
Eeverse
AYTKMAYPAA 62ANAPOC
Head of Severus Alexander r., laur.
Similar.
IOAIA MAM6A C€B
Julia Mamaea r., draped.
Same die.
Same die.
25
JE 14
26
JE -85
CA AM UN Female figure (Artemis ?)
standing 1., wearing short chiton, which
leaves r. breast exposed, and stephane ;
she holds wreath in r. and sceptre in 1.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxvii. 4.]
CAM I River-god Imbrasos reclining 1.,
UN as on No. 15.
second line of inscr. in ex.
Julia Mamaea
Bust of CAM IflN Tyche standing 1., holding
rudder and cornucopiae.
CA M IftN Androklos, naked, r.,
thrusting at boar at bay 1. ; at his
feet, hound r.
CAM I fl N Warrior r., looking
back, his 1. foot planted on prow r. ;
he wears short chiton, which leaves r.
shoulder and chest bare ; his r. is
stretched out behind him, while in 1.
he holds round shield.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxvii. 9.]
Maximiuus
AVT K TAIOV O Vf-PMAZI
_ _ _ Bust (if Maximums v.. laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AVTKriOVOVH
Similar type.
CAM I.QN Tetrastyle temple, within
which, cultus-statue of Hera of Samos
facing; she wears modius, round which
a serpent twines ; at her feet, on either
side, a peacock, looking outwards.
[Plate liii. 20.]
MAZIM€INOC CAM IflN Tyche standing 1., holding
rudder and cornucopiae.
IONIA
409
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Gordiaa III.
27
M lo
AVTKMANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian 1IJ. r.. laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
AVTKMANT TOPAIANOC
Similar type.
C AM 1 UN Cultus-statue of Hera
of Samos standing facing, wearing
modius, round which serpent twines ;
on her left stands Nemesis facing,
wearing chiton and closely wrapped in
peplos, her bent r. arm raised to her
breast, while in 1. she holds bridle.
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxxvii. (3.]
CA Ml Tetrastyle temple, within
£1 N which, cultus-statue of
Hera of Samos facing, wearing modius,
and flanked by peacocks; in front, to r.,
pot with shrub.
28
M 11
second line of inscr. in ex.
29
M 1-2
Similar.
CAM IHN Tyche standing 1., holding
rudder and cornucopiae.
30
,e -85
Similar; bust youtliful.
Similar.
31
m lis
Similar.
C A MIX2N Androklos r., naked
but for chlamys round 1. arm, and
endromides, thrusting with spear at
boar standing at bay 1. in rocky
cavern.
32
/E 11
Similar.
Similar.
CAMI UN Warrior, armed with
round shield, running r., planting 1.
foot on prow, and looking behind him,
as on No. 24.
CAMI River-god Imbrasos, reclining
X2N 1., holding reed in r., and
with 1. resting on cornucopiae and
overturned vase, whence water flows.
33
ZE -85
second line of inscr. in ex.
3 G
410
ASIA MINOR
No.
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 11
M -85
M 11
M -85
.E -8
M 1-2
M 1-45
M 1-3
M 1-35
Tranquillina
<t>OVPIACABTP ANKVAAINA
C€ Bust of Tranquillina r., draped
and wearing sfcephane.
<l>OVPIATPA NKVIAAINAC6
Similar.
CAM II2N Tyche standing 1., holding
rudder and cornucopiae.
Similar.
<t>OVPIACABTPANKVAAINAC C A MIHN Androklos, as onNo.31.
€B Similar.
4>OVPIATPA NKVIAAINAC€
Similar.
4>qVPIATPANKVIAAINAC€B
Similar.
CA M IHN Female figure (Artemis ?)
standing 1., wearing stephane, short
chiton, and endromides ; r. breast ex-
posed ; she holds wreath in r. and palm
in 1.
C • . • River-god Imbrasos reclining 1.,
UN as on No. 13.
second line of inscr. in ex.
Philippus Senior
AVTKMIOVA <MAITTTTOC Bust
of Philippus Senior r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
AVTKMIOVA <i)iAinnoc
Similar.
AVTKMIOVA 4MAITTTTOC
Similar.
CAM IflN Cultns-statue of Hera of
Samos facing, wearing modins.
CA M I Tetrastyle temple, containing
UN cultus- statue of Hera of
Samos facing.
second line of inscr. in ex.
CA Ml X2N Emperor (or Philip-
pus Junior ?) standing 1. in front of
galley 1. ; he wears cuirass and paluda-
mentum, and holds patera in r. and
sceptre in 1.
same die.
same die.
[B.M.C., Pi, xxxvii. 8.]
IONIA
411
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Otacilia Severa
43
M Mo
MHTAKIAIA CEOVHPACEB
Bust of Otacilia Severa r., draped and
wearing stephane.
CAMI UN Androklos r., naked but
for chlamys round 1. arm, and en-
droniides, thrusting r. with spear at
boar at bay 1. ; at his feet, hound r.
Philippus Junior
44
M 1-2
MIOY<t>IAITTTTOCKAICAP Bust
of Philippus Junior r., bare-headed,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
CAM II2N Culfcus-statue of Hera
of Samos facing, wearing modius.
45
M -85
MIOY 4MAITTTTOCKAICAP
Similar.
Similar.
CAM IflN Tetrastyle temple, con-
taining cultus-statue of Hera of Samos
facing, wearing modius.
CAM IHN Tyche standing ]., hold-
46
M -9
Similar.
ing rudder and cornucopiae.
CA M IX1N Female figure standing
I., holding wreath and palm, as on
No. 37.
47
A3 -95
(countermark, |~; same die as No. 45.)
48
iE -9
[B.M.C., Fl. xxxvii. 7.]
49
^E -9
Same die as No. 45.
Same die.
CA M IHN Young male figure
standing 1., draped, holding short staff
or sceptre in extended r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxyu. 10.]
CAM 1 River-god Imbrasos reclining 1..
UN holding reed in r. and cornu-
copiae in 1., and resting with. 1. on over-
turned amphora, whence water flows.
50
^E -85
second line of inscr. in ex.
3 g 2
412
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
51
JE 1-3
52
M 14
53
M 11
Trajanus Decius
r,4
M -9
55
M 1-1
56
M •{)
AYT K T M€ KY TPAIANOC
A6KIOC ■ Bust of Trajanus Decius r.,
radiate, wearing cuirass, adorned with
aegis, and paludaraentum.
•Similar.
AYT K TPAIANOC A€KIOC
Bust of Trajantis Decius r., laur,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
Similar
Similar.
Similar.
CAM III N Two female figures
standing facing, the one on the 1.
wears stephane, veil, long chiton, and
peplos, and extends her r. hand, while
1. rests on hip ; the one on the r.
wears veil, long chiton, and peplos,
and holds patera in r., young child
in 1. clasping cornucopiae.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvii. 11.]
CA Ml UN Zeus and Poseidon,
naked, standing- to front, looking to-
wards each other ; Poseidon on 1.
plants r. foot on rock, and leans witli
r. on trident ; Zeus on r. holds thunder-
holt in lowered r., and leans with 1. on
sceptre.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvii. 12.]
LAM I flN Tyche standing 1.,
holding cultus-statue of Hera of Sanios
in r. and cornucopiae in I.
CAM I AN Tyche standing
ing rudder and cornucopiae.
)ld-
CAMI £1 N Warrior, armed with
round shield, running r., planting 1.
foot on prow, as on No. 24.
CAM III River-god Imhrasos re-
N (in ex.) clining 1., holding
with r. peacock r. on his knees, and
resting with 1. on cornucopiae and
overturned vase, whence water flows.
IONIA
413
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
57
M 14
Obverse
Reverse
58
A] 1-2
59
M If
60
a: i-i
<;i
M 1-3
62
63
7E 1-2
.E 11
AYT K T M6 KY TPAIANOC
A6KIOC- Bust of Trajanus Decius,
radiate, i\, wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
npnm nihn iac
camihn (in ex.)
Figure of Emperor on horseback 1. ; in
front stands a soldier r., raising r. in
act of salutation, and holding spear
over 1. shoulder.
[Plate mil 21.]
Herennia Etruscilla
€P€N €TPO YCKIAAA C€B
Bast of Herennia Etruscilla r., draped
and wearing stephane ; behind shoul-
ders, crescent.
Same die.
Same die.
Same die.
Same die.
CAM IHN Culhis-statue of Hera
of Samoa facing, flanked by peacocks
facing outwards.
CA Mlfl Tetrastyle temple, within
N (in ex.) which, cultus-statue of
Hera of Samos facing.
CAM I UN Nemesis standing facing,
wearing long chiton, and peplos as
veil ; she raises r. hand to her breast ;
at her feet 1., a wheel.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvii. 16.]
C AM IH Androklos, naked but for
N (in ex.) chlamys round 1. ami
and endromides, thrusting r. at boar
at bay 1. ; at his feet, hound r.
CAM I fl N Warrior, armed with
round shield, running r., planting 1.
foot on prow, as on Xo. 24.
414
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
64
M 1-2
Same die.
TTYGArOPHC CAM IHN
Pythagoras seated 1., naked to waist,
touching with wand held in r. a glohe
placed on a column before him, and
resting 1. hand on seat ; in 1., a
sceptre.
65
m i-i5
same die.
[B.M.C., Pi, xxxvn. 14.]
Valerianus Senior
AVTKTTOAIO VAA€PIANOC
Bust of Valerianus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
CAM IHN Cultus-statue of Hera of
Samos facing, wearing modius.
66
iE 105
Similar.
CAM \£1N Tetrastyle temple, con-
taining cultus-statue of Hera of Samos
facing.
67
M 11
AVPTKTTOAIKIONAA€PIANOC
(sir) Similar type.
CA MT~ Similar type ; statue flanked
12 N by peacocks facing out-
wards.
68
^E 11
Same die as No. i>().
second line of inscr. in ex.
CAM IflN Nemesis standing facing,
wearing chiton and peplos ; at her
feet L, a wheel.
69
^E 1-
AVTTTOAIKO VAA€PIANOC
Similar type.
CAM 1 fl N Tyche standing 1..
holding rudder and cornucopiae.
70
^E 11
uncertain countermark.
71
JE Id.".
Same die as No. 68.
CAM 1 12 N Warrior, armed with
round shield, running r., planting 1.
foot on prow, as on No. 24.
IONJA
4ir>
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
72
M 1-3
73
M 1-1S
74
JE 115
75
^E 1-
76
^E 11
77
.i: l j
78
M
Gallienus
AVTKTTOAIKIISirAAAIHNOC
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
AVTKTTOAIKir
Similar.
AAAIHNOC
CAM IflN Cultus-statue of Hera
of Samos standing facing, wearing
modius; on her 1., Nemesis also stand-
ing facing, wealing peplos as veil, and
holding- bridle in 1.
CAM IXiN Cultus-statue of Saurian
Hera standing- facing-.
AVTK nOAirAAAIHNOCAVrO
Bust of Gallienus 1 , radiate, wearing
paludamentum, and armed with spear
and shield.
CA M I D.N Tetrastyle temple,
within which, cultus-statue of Hera,
of Samos facing.
[Plate liii. 22.]
AVTKTTOAIKrAAAIHNOC Bust
of Gallienus 1., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
Same die.
Same die.
AVTKTTOAirAAAIHNOC Bust
of Gallienus r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
CA M I D. Similar type.
N (in ex.)
CAM IflN Nemesis, wearing peplos
as veil, standing facing, raising r. hand
to her breast; at her feet 1., a wheel.
CAM I.QN Tyche standing I., wearing
modius, holding rudder and cornu-
copiae.
CAM I River-god Imbrasos reclining 1..
UN holding reed in r. and cornu-
copiae in 1.
second line of inscr. in ex.
416
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
79
M 1-05
80
M 11
Saloi
CAAI2NXPVC OTONHC6 Bust
of Salonina r., draped and wearing
stephane.
CAAnNIXPV VCOTON H (sic)
Bust of Salonina r., draped and wearing
stephane; behind shoulders, crescent.
CAM I X1N Tyche, wearing modius,
standing 1., holding rudder and cornu-
copiae.
CAM I UN Warrior, armed with
round shield, running i\, planting 1.
foot on prow, as on No. 24.
CARIA
417
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
G5-
M -65
256-8
M 12
C A R I A
ALABANDA
Circa 200 B.C.
Bronze
Pegasos* flying r. ; border of dots.
46o
M 7
33-
M -5
AAABANAEtllN] Humped bull
butting 1. ; border of dots.
[Plate liii. 23.]
Circa 197—189 B.C.f
During these years Alabanda; like various other towns in Asia Minor, Lore the
name of Antiochia in honour of Antiochus III. On his defeat at Magnesia it
doubtless resumed its ancient name, which is found en silver and bronze <;/
rather later date than the following. For tetradrachms with types of Alexander
attributed to Alabanda, see Vol. L, p. 310, Nos. 135/'.
Silver
Euboic-Attie Standard
Tetrad r a c h. m
Head of Apollo
border of dots.
1., laur.: hair Ioik
ANTIOXEHN (above) _ Pegasos flying
1.; beneath, tripod; in ex., [APIJ
ZTEYX
[Plate liv. 1.]
Bronze
Head of Apollo r., laur.
hair long.
Similar head 1., of rather earlier style.
ANTIOXEHN (above) Pegasos flying
i'.; beneath, bucranium, aud MENE)L
0EYZ
AN[TIO](above)
XEHN (beneath)
Forepart of Pegasos,
bridled, flying r. ;
behind, ME
[Plate liv. 2.]
* The coin is in poor condition and the type obscure. Possibly it is a horse with a rider.
| See E. Babelon in Rev. Num., 1890, pp. 417 ft'.
3 U
418
ASIA MINOR
No. Weight
Metal
Size
M 1-35
M 105
M 115
Obverse
Reverse
M -85
91-5
^E
Imperial 'rimes
Nero
NEPI2NKAAYAIOCKAICAP
Head of Nero r., bare.
AAABANAEI2N (beneath) Bust of
young Dionysos r., wreathed with ivy.
Caracal la
AVKMA ANTHNINOC Bust of I AAAB. A N A€HN Laurel-branch
Caracalla, bearded, r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
MAY- ANTQN . . OC Bust of
youthful Caracalla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
countermark, small head (of Geta ?)
AYKMA ANTON I NO C Similar
type.
of three sprays, tied with fillet.
[B.M.G., Pl. [i. 7.]
AAA R ANA6QN Pallas, wearing
crested helmet ami long chiton, stand-
ing 1., holding Nike 1. on outstretched
i'., and leaning with 1. on spear ; on
ground, at her feet 1., shield with gor-
goueion.
[B.M.C., Pi., n. 8.]
AAARAN A €HN Tyche stand-
ing 1., draped, wearing modius, and
holding patera in i\, and cornucopiae (?)
in 1.
ALINDA
BllONZ E
The style of tke following is that of the first part of the Second Century B.C.
Head of young Herakles r., wearing ' AAIN (on r., downwai-ds)
lion's skin. AEflN (on 1., downwards)
Club downwards, with lion's skin
hanging over the top ; all within
wreath of oak.
CARTA
419
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
M -95
M -85
.1-;
M 12
& 1-4.
Obverse
Reverse
ANTIOCHIA AU MAEANDRUM
Imperial Times
l€PA BOYAH Bust of the Boule r.,
draped and veiled.
AN TIO X€X1N Female figure,
wearing long chiton and peplos, stand-
ing 1. ; she holds patera in r. , and
leans with 1. on sceptre.
l€PAr 6POVCIA Bust of the
Gerousia r., draped ; hair bound with
taenia.
AN Tl OX €12
N (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple, within which, statue
of Tyehe facing, holding rudder in r.
and cornucopiae in 1.
Antoninus Pius
AVKAITIAIA ANTHN€IN
Head of Antoninus l'ius r., laur.
ANTI OX€H Nike advancing
holding wreath and palm.
I'-,
Clordian III.
AVTKMANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. v., laur.. wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
ANTIOX (on I.) Young river-god re-
€I2N (in ex.) dining 1., holding
reed in v., and leaning with 1. on over-
turned vase, whence water flows.
Gallienus
AVK-n-TA AA IHNOC Bust
of Gallienus 1., helmeted, and wearing
cuirass ; he holds shield and spear.
ANT I OX €HN Jupiter Capi-
tolinus, naked to waist, seated 1. on
throne with back, holding on extended
r. Nike 1., and leaning with 1. on
sceptre ; before him, a table with lion's
feet, on which is an ngonistic urn with
palm, and beneath it, an amphora.
[Plate liv. 3.]
3 h -J,
1-JI,
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
93-
.E -8
M
M 1-5
M 1-4
APHRODISIAS
First Century B.C.
Bronze
Aphrodisias also struck Jiotli silver und bronze conjointly with the neighbouring
town of Plarasa.
Head of Aphrodite r., wreathed ; border
of dots.
A<J>POAI (above) Bipennis upright;
XI E Q.N (beneath) on the handle,
two palm -branches placed crosswise,
and filleted.
Imperial Times
l€PA BOVAH Bust of the Boule
r., draped and veiled.
A<t>POA I CI6HN Eros, winged,
naked, standing i\, holding long torch
in both hands.
Septimius Severns
avkaiaov C€ncevHpocn€P
Bust of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
TKZH NfiN A PXI€APXIN€
OKAN60 (around)
A<DPOAICI€(inex)
Emperor, in military attire, on horse-
back, galloping r., with flying cloak,
about to spear foe, prostrate r., who
raises his r. to protect himself.
Gordian III.
AVKAAAN rOPAIAMOCC€
Bust of Gordian III. i\, radiate, wear-
ing cuirass and paludanientum.
A<1>P O A €1
CI€I2N (in ex.)
Cultus-statue of Aphrodite standing r.,
between small figure seated r. and
situla (?) ; all on raised basis, to r.
and 1. of which an Eros, poised on
one foot on a cippus, holds lighted
torch towards head of goddess.
[Plate lit. 4.]
CARTA
421
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Valeriauus Senior
AVKAI7TOAI OVAA6PIANOC
6TTIAPXO IO VAIA NOV (around)
Bust, of Valeriauus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentuni.
API C\ (^eneatn table)
€HN (in ex.)
Agonistic table, with legs in form of
lions ; beneath, two palms ; on table,
two agonistic vases with palms; that
on 1. is inscribed . . PAIANHA ;
that on r., OVAA€PIANA
5
M 1-3
[Plate liv. 5.]
Gallienus
AYKAITTOA TAAAII-NOC
A<t> P O A€l Tetrastyle temple,
Bust of Gallienus 1., radiate, wearing
CI€I2N (in ex.) within which,
cuirass and paludamentuni.
cultus-statue of Aphrodite 1., wearing
modius.
6
M 1 05
APOLLONIA SALBACE
Imperial Tunes
CAABA KHC Head of Sarapis r.,
ATTOAAn NIATUN Isis standing
wearing modius.
1., holding sistrum and situla.
1
M 75
inscr. begins r.
inscr. begins r.
M. Aurelius
AYTKAIM AYPHA ANTHN
CTPAKAA YAIPOV<t>
€INOC Bust of M. Aurelius r., laur.,
wearing paludamentuni.
ATTOAAHNIA in ex )
TON { ex°
Tetrastyle temple containing three
female figures, each wearing chiton
and peplos ; the one in the centre,
who stands, looking 1., beneath an arch,
wears wreath, and extends both hands
as if about to place something in the
outstretched hand of each of her com-
panions, who look towards her.
2
^E 1-.5
[Plate liv. 6.]
t22
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
15-7
.R -4:
R -85
49-5
.11 05
46-5
44-8
.r •<;:
n •<;
Obveksk
Reverse
ASTTRA
Circa 400 B.C.
Silver
Unceitain Denomination
One- handled vase r.
A (in field r.) Kantharos; all within
well-dt'fintd circular incuse.
[Plate liv. 7.]
CLDRAMUS
Imperial Coinage
N ero
N€PH NKAICAP Bust of young
Nero v., head bare, wearing paluda-
mentum.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
noA€MHNC€A €YKoYKIAPA
(around); MHN H N (in field r.,
upwards). Cultus-statue of Aphrodite
facing, wealing niodius and veil, and
extending hands at r. angles to her
body.
outer line of inscr. reads downwards
from 1.
CNIDUS
Circa 390—300 B.C.
In archaic limes Cnidus struck silver freely on the Aeginetic standard. Under
the hegemony of Alliens she minted much more sparingly, if at all ; the
Aeginetic drachms of late fifth century style were probably issued after her
revolt in 412 B.C. About 400 B.C. she adapted the Ithodian standard. The
victory of 390 B.C. gave a fresh impetus to her commerce.
Silver
Ithodian Drachms
Head of Aphrodite r., wearing earring KN I (beneath) Forepart of lion r. ;
of three drops ; hair rolled in front, above, magistrate's name,
and fastened in sphendone behind.
APXEKP[ATHX]
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 2.]
Similar type; hair rolled ; no sphendone ;
earring of single drop.
behind neck. c.
Similar.
TEAE5[l]4>PnN
[TEA]ESI<t>PnN
CARTA
123
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Revkese
Circa 300—190 B.C.
Cnidus prospered during the third century B.C. After the overthrow of Antiochus the
Great by the Romans the city fell under Rhodian influence. For tetrad rachms with
types of Alexander struck at < 'nidus after 190 B.C., see Vol. I., p. 310, Nos. 137/.
Silver
Rhodian Drachms
4
:.<)•;»
Jl -65
Head of Aphrodite i\, wearing stephane,
earring of three drops, and necklace;
border of dots.
Similar, without stephane ; hair in sphen-
done.
KNI (beneath) Forepart of lion r. ;
above, name of magistrate.
AYTOK PATHS
Similar.
o
49-4
.11 -65
behind neck, helmet.
OEYWEAHN
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 10.]
Similar; but bair gathered up, and tied
at back of head so as to leave loose
Similar.
ends.
6
48-7
.11 -S
behind neck, "E ; border doubtful.
TEAEAS
[B.M.C., Pl. xv. 11.]
Bronze
7 ■
22-
JE -5
Head of Aphrodite r., wearing stephane,
earring, and necklace.
KNI (beneath) Prow I.; above. AAM
OK find club 1. ; to r., pilos sur-
mounted by star.
[Plate liv. 8.]
ERIZA
Second Century B.C.
Bronze
Horseman riding r.
[E]PIZH (i" field 1., upwards)
1
74-
M -ti
[Plate
Pallas, helmeted, standing i\, holding
shield in 1., and brandishing thunder-
bolt in raised r.
liv. 9.]
124
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
HALICARNASSUS
The curly autonomous coins of Halicarnassus are neither numerous nor interesting.
In the fourth century, however, if became the mint of the Satraps of Carta (q.v.).
The following bronze pieces are of the first century B.C.
Bronze
Head of Helios r., radiate.
AAIKA (in field r., downwards) Lyre
(kitliara) ; in field 1., downwards,
AIONYC; border of dots.
1
56-
M -7
Head of Poseidon r., diademed, and
enclosed within wreath.
A AAI (sic; in field 1., upwards)
Eemale figure standing facing, holding
patera in r. and cornucopiae in 1. ; in
field r., upwards, A ICON ; border of
dots.
2
75-
M -8
barbarous imitation ?
Imperial Coinage
Gordian III.
AYTKM ANT T OPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
AAIKAPNA CC€HN
Apollo (Kitharoedos), draped, standing
facing, holding lyre in L, and with r.
extending patera over altar.
3
M -95
HERACLEA SALBACE
Imperial Times
Head of Herakles. bearded, r., bare.
HPAKACn TUN Sabazios or
Sozon, wearing short cbiton, standing
1. ; he holds patera in r., and over 1.
shoulder a double-axe, filleted.
1
M -85
[Plate
inscr. begins r.
LIV. 10.]
CARIA
425
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keverse
Augustus
ZEBAZTOZ Head of Augustus r.,
bare.
•
oz
AHOAAnNI
ATTOAAnNIO[Y]
HPA KAEfl[T]
D.N
Herakles, naked, standing 1., extending
his r. band, and holding his club in 1.
2
M -8
inscr. begins r. and reads upwards.
magistrate's name in field r., downwards ;
ethnic in field 1., downwards.
•
[B.M.C., P
C6BACTOC Head of Augustus i\,
laur.
L. XX. 3.]
HPAKAerrrn n similar type.
3
M -85
inscr. begins r. and reads upwards.
inscr. begins r. and l'eads upwards.
[Plate lit. 11.]
MYLASA
Imperial Times
Augustus
Head of Augustus r., bare ; plain border.
MYAA (to r.) Head of Zeus Labraun-
• • X1N (to 1.) dos r., wearing polos.
1
m -8
lines of inscr. read downwards.
Geta
Bust of Geta i\, -wearing cuirass and
paludamentum ; bead bare.
M V A A (to 1.) C6HN (to r.) Tetrastyle
temple, within which, cultus-statue of
Zeus Labraundos facing, -wearing polos,
and extending his fore- arms at r.
angles ; in r. he holds labrys, and in
1., spear; fillets hang down from his
wrists.
2
/E 1-5
TTOC€TTTI MIOCr€TAC
3
M 16
inscr. illegible.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxii. 5.]
3 i
426
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
135-
M -95
46-
M -65
24
i-o
M -45
M 1-3
MYNDUS
Second Century B.C.
B BONZE
Head of Zeus r., laur.
Similar type.
Head of Apollo r., laur.; hair long;
border of dots.
MYNAI[I2N] (beneath) Eagle, with
wings open, standing r. on thunder-
bolt; in front, 0EO4>I ; border of
dots.
uncertain countermark.
MYNAIHN (above) Winged thunder-
bolt; beneath, M ^AO
dots.
bolder of
MYN (tor.)
AIHN (to 1.)
Tripod-lebes,
handles ;
dots.
with three
border of
lines of inscr. read downwards.
Imperial Times
Septimius Severus and Julia Domna
C€OVHPOC KAIOVAI A
AOMNA Busts of Septimius Severus
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum, and Julia Domna 1., draped,
facing each other.
- - - AIO<t> A _ _ _ (around)
MVNAII2N (in ex.)
Apollo, wearing long chiton and hima-
tion, standing facing, head r., holding
plectron in r. and lyre in 1. ; to r.
stands Artemis facing, veiled and wear-
ing shorter chiton and peplos, with a
branch in either hand ; between them
a tripod, round which a serpent twines,
with head erect 1.
no altar visible.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxii. 16.]
CAEIA
427
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
SE13ASTOPOLIS
Imperial Times
Vespasian
OVEZ17AZIAKA ZE BAZTOC
Head of Vespasian r., laur.
C€BACToTT r fi , , , ^
[0]AITI1N (- "eld 1.)
Cultus-statue of. goddess, veiled, and
having fillets hanging from her wrists ;
in field r., [TTAJTTIAC ; in field 1.,
ATTOAAflN 1 star.
OY
1
M -85
inscr. begins r.
lines of inscr. read downwards.
[Plate liv. 12.]
STRATONTCEA
Bronze
•
Circa 100 B.C.
Stratonicca, though an important town, docs not seem to have exercised the right
of mintage, until the weakening of the influence of Rhodes in 167 B.C.
Head of Zeus r., laur.
[ZTPATO] (above) Eagle, with wings
NIKEUJN (beneath) open, standing
r. on torch r.
1
54-5
M 65
2
53-
M 1
traces of first line of inscr.
[B.M.C., PL. xxiii. 14.]
After circa SI B.C.
Stratonicea toolc a fresh lease of prosperity after the overthrow of Mithradates.
She had been faithful to Borne during the struggle, and was rewarded by
extended privileges at its close.
o
*>
109-
M -85
Head of Hekate r., wearing wreath, and
having crescent as an ornament ; hair
rolled, with ringlets falling.
ZTPAT[0] (above)
NIKE(A)[N] (beneath)
Nike advancing r., holding wreath and
palm.
3 i2
428
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 145
53-
47-
52-
M -6
M -7
M -75
M -9
Imperial Times
Septimius Severus and Julia Domna
AV KAI AOVC€lTC€VHPOCIO €TTinPVA€ONTOCTOVAAKAIO
VCTPATONIK6H N
Hekate standing facing-, head 1., wear-
ing chiton and peplos ; she holds
lighted torch in 1., and with r. extends
patera over garlanded and lighted
altar; on her head, crescent and
kalathos.
V AOMNA Basts of Septimius
Severus r., laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum, and of Julia Domna
I., draped, facing one another.
circular countermark, containing helmeted
head of Pallas r. ; and oblong counter-
mark, containing the word 0€OV
last N in field 1.
[Plate liv. 13.]
Head of Zeus r., laur.
TABAB
Bronze
First Century B.C.
TABH
[nun]
Similar type.
Caduceus upright, between
caps of the Dioskouroi
surmounted by stars.
inscr. beneath.
Caps of the Dioskouroi, surmounted by
stars ; beneath, inscr. ; in field, magis-
trate's name.
TABHNn
N
rop
TABHNnN K O
Imperial Times
Trajan
AYKAITPAI [ANOC]APICr€PA
A Head of Trajan r., laur.
inscr. begins r.
TABH NUN Demeter(?) standing
facing, wearing long chiton ; she holds
in r. bunch of grapes and two ears
of corn, and leans with 1. on long
sceptre.
inscr. begins r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 4.]
CARTA
429
No.
"Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Antoninus Pius
AVT[KAICAP] ANTON6INOC
Head of Antoninus Pius 1., laur.
TABH NUN Artemis Huntress,
wearing Phrygian cap, short chiton,
and endroniides, standing r., holding
strung bow in 1., and with r. draAving
ai'row from quiver ; opposite her stands
Men 1., similarly clad, with the addi-
tion of a long cloak, holding patera
in r., and leaning with 1. on sceptre.
5
M 1-4
[Plate liv. 14.]
M. Aurelius
AVT KAI M AVPHAI ANTON
1 NOC Head of M. Aurelius r., laur.
TABH NUN Type as on No. 5;
but, between the deities, an altar.
6
M 1-5
countermark, small figure standing facing.
G'allienus
AVKAIHOAI TAAAIHNOC
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum ; behind, &
€171 APX AO M6CTIXOV
TAB.HNI2N
Poseidon, naked, standing 1., his r.
foot planted on a dolphin ; he leans with
1. on trident, and holds on r. small
female figure seated 1., leaning with
1. on sceptre.
7
M 1-3
ethnic in field r., downwards.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 9.]
Salonina
IOVAIKOP CAAI2NINA Bust of
Salonina r., draped and wearing ste-
pbaue; behind, BL
TAELH NUN Poseidon, naked,
standing r., leaning with 1. hand on
trident, and placing 1. foot on prow;
his r. hand rests on hip ; behind him,
dolphin r.
8
M 95
430
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Satraps of Caria
MAUSSOLUS
377_353 b.c.
When the Athenian Empire fell to pieces, Caria was incorporated by the Great
King in the satrapy of Tissaphernes. On the death of Tissaphernes, Hecatomnus
of Mylasa became satrap/ if Caria. His steadily growing power was markedly
increased by the Peace of Antalcidas in 387 B.C., when the Greek tozons in Caria
were definitely assigned to him. Hying in 377 B.C., he was succeeded by his son
Maussolus, who made Halicamassus his capital.
Silver
R I) o d i a n Standard
Tetradrachms
Head of Apollo, laur., and with flowing
hair, facing, with slight inclination
towards r. ; chlamys round neck.
•
AAAYSSnAAO (in field r., down-
wards) Zeus Labraundos, wearing
long chiton and himation, standing
r., holding lahrys over r. shoulder, and
spear with point downwards in 1.
1
232-9
M 1-
2
210-1
JR -95
in field 1., wreath.
[Plate liv. 15.]
Drachms
Similar.
Similar.
3
56-5
M -6
in field 1., wreath.
4
55-3
M -5
in field 1., /V£
P1XODARUS
340—334 b.c.
Maussolus was succeeded by his widow Artemisia, on whose death (351 B.C.) the
satrapy passed into the hands of their second son Hidricus. Hidrieus struck
coins similar to his father's. He died in 344, leaving his icidoie, who was also
his sister, to inherit his power. She reigned for four years, and was then
driven out by Pixodarus, youngest son of Maussolus, toho held the satrapy zip to
the ere of Alexander's invasion, when he died. It was his son-in-law Orontobates
who opptosed Alexander.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Didrachm
Head of Apollo, facing, as on the coins
of Maussolus.
riHflAAPO[Y] (in field r., down-
wards) Zeus Labraundos standing r.,
as on the coins of Maussolus.
1
1031
JR. -8
CARTA
431
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Drachms
Similar.
Similar.
2
55-9
M -55
rnnAApo[Y]
3
55-3
.11 -65
riznAAPoy
Islands of Caeia
COS*
Circa 300—190 B.C.
Silver coins had been struck at Cos from the Seventh Century B.C. onward*.
But there are no specimens of the earlier issues in the Hunter Cabinet. On the
division of Alexander's empire, Cos passed into the hands of the Ptolemies,
under whose rule the island reached the height of its prosperity.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Tetradrachms
Head of young Herakles i\, wearing
Crab, with claws upwards; above, ethnic;
lion's skin.
beneath, magistrate's name, and bow
in case r. ; the whole within a dotted
square.
1
219-9
Mil
K mo N KAEINOX
2
225-8
.11105
Kn 1 ON NIKAroPAZ
[Plate i.iv. 16.]
Didrachms
Similar.
Similar ; but, instead of bow in case,
club r. ; all within incuse square faintly
defined.
3
101-3
M -8
Similar.
KI2 1 ON EMTPEmN
Similar ; no incuse square.
4
102-4
M -85
KHION KAEINOS
5
97-2
A\ -85
KI1 1 ON ZENI2N between crab's
claws, a snail.
(No. 5 is pierced.)
* See Paton and Hicks, Inscriptions of
Cos (Oxford, 1891), especially pp. 303 ft.
432
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
48-7
477
M -6
JR. -65
22-2
JR -65
52 1
JR -7
10
255-2
JR1A
Drachms
Head of bearded Herakles r., wearing
lion's skin.
KH I ON Similar ; but club 1.
no symbol between claws.
EMTPEmN
roAYAPXQZ
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 8.]
Hemidrachm
Head of young Herakles r., wearing
lion's skin.
Kill ON Similar
dotted square.
but club r. ; no
APIZTIHN
[Plate liv. 17.]
Circa 190—166 B.C.
Cos remained loyal to Home in the struggle with Antiochus. In tlie period following
the battle of Magnesia, the coinage consisted of tetradrachnis of Attic weight with the
types of Alexander, and of smaller denominations which followed the Bhodian
standard.
Silver
Ehodian Drachm
Head of bearded Herakles r., wearing
lion's skin.
KfllON (above) Crab, with claws up-
wards; beneath, club r., and
[A]NAHANAPoZ
Circa 166—88 B.C.
At Cos, as at Rhodes, the events of 168-166 B.C. left their mark upon the coinage.
One of the most notable changes in the Coan coins is the appearance of types
referring to Aslclepios, tohose cult must have been popular in an island famed for
its medical school.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
T etradrachm
Head of Aphrodite r., wearing necklace
and wreath of myrtle.
KDinN (in field r.) Asklepios, naked
to waist, leaning with 1. arm upon
long staff, round which serpent twines ;
in field 1., NIKOZTPATOZ
lines of inscr. read downwards.
[Plate liv. 18.]
CARIA
433
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Rhodian Standard
Drachm
Head of young Herakles v., wearing
lion's skin.
KftlflN (above) Crab, with claws up-
wards ; beneath, club r., and APIZ
TAI£; iu field 1., K ; all within
11
10-3
M 6
incuse square.
Tetrobol
Head of Asklepios r., laur.
KI2N (beneath) Serpent coiled, with
head erect r. ; in field 1. and r., up-
wards, i. r. K . _. J\ ; all within incuse
MENilN
square.
12
22-5
M -55
nothing visible outside square.
Bronze
Head of young Herakles wearing lion's
skin, three-quarter face towards r.
KHIGN (beneath) Club r., and, be-
neath it, bow in case 1. ; above, name
of magistrate.
13
56-5
JE -7
ATAAOZ
11
45-5
M -65
Similar.
ZHTTAT
KHIHN (above) Bow in case r.. and,
beneath it, club 1. ; beneath, name of
magistrate.
15
41-5
M -65
€YKPA
16
62-
M -65
[N]IKo/v\H
Circa 88 — 50 B.C.
Although compelled at one time to surrender to Mithradates, the Coans at another
rendered signal service to the Bomans in their struggle with the king of Pontus.
In return privileges were conferred on them, and they continued to coin abundantly,
chief ij in bronze.
Bronze
Head of Apollo r., laur.
KGIQN (in field 1., upwards) Lyre
(ehelys) ; in field r., magistrate's name
upwards ; all within laurel- wreath.
17
162-5
M 1-
AAKIAA
IS
161-
M 1-
APIZTOK
3k
434
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
19
133-
20
96-5
21
22
23
24
»
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -9
M -85
jE -9
iE -75
M -95
^3 -8
M -6
Head of Asklepios r., laur,
Head of Asklejnos r., laur. ; border of
dots.
KHII2N (above) Serpent - staff 1.,
slightly crooked ; beneath, magistrate's
name ; border of dots.
TTOAYXA
KniXIN and magistrate's name (around,
beginning 1., and reading downwards).
Coiled serpent, with head erect r.
EYAPATOIAI
Imperial Times
Head of Asklepios r., laur.; in front, Kill (in field r., downwards
serpent-staff.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxiii. 1.]
Similar; around, AZKAATTIOZ
X2N (in field 1., upwards)
Lyre (kithara) ; all within laurel-
wreath.
Kfll ["£iN] Fem^e figure seated 1.,
veiled, resting her chin on her r. hand.
poor condition.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxiii. 2.]
OAA MOC
bearded.
Bust of the Demos r.,
KQI UN (infield) Herakles, naked,
standing facing, head r., holding on 1.
arm infant and lion's skin ; at his feet
1., crab.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxiii. 4.]
Augustus
ZEBAZTOZ KfllflN Head of
Augustus r., laur.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
ZEBAZTOZ (behind, downwards)
Similar type.
EIPANA lO(|>OKAHZTIMOZEN
OY Bust of Eirene r., laur., hair rolled.
KfllflN between club r. and serpent-
staff 1. ; above, name of magistrate.
ZO<t>oKAHZ
CARIA
435
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Similar.
KfllflN (behind, downwards) Head
of young Herakles r., wearing lion's
skin ; in front, upwards, magistrate's
name.
26
M -7
TTY0ONIKOZ
27
jE -65
TTY0ONIKOZ
28
M 65
(?)
29
M -65
XAPMY
Domitian
Ao [M|]TIANOZ ZEBAZ
KXllflN (beneath) Crab, with claws
Head of Domitian r., laur.
upwards.
30
M -6
inscr. reads upwards, from beneath,
towards r.
NISYROS
Circa 350—300 B.C.
Bronze
Head of Poseidon r.
Dolphin r. ; beneath, trident r.
1
195
^ -4
[Cf. B.M.C, :
Female head r., wearing stephane ; hair
rolled.
?L. XXXIV. 4.]
NIZY (above) Dolphin r. ; beneath,
trident 1.
2
20-
;E -45
3 k 2
436
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2226
M -95
213-5
/R -9
Rhodes
Of the three ancient cities of Rhodes, Camirus and Lindas struck silver in the
sixth century B.C., Ialysus in the fifth. In 408 B.C. the inhabitants of these three
combined to found tlte new capital of Rhodes, uhich henceforward monopolised
tlte coin<«je.
IALYSUS
Circa 500—408 B.C.
In type and fabric the coins of Ialysus recall those of Lycia, Cyprus and Cyrene,
which may be an index of the direction her commerce took*
Phoenician Standard
Stater
Forepart of winged boar 1. ; beneath,
astragalos (?)
[l]AAVSION (beneath) Eagle's head
1. ; all within well-defined incuse square.
[Plate lit. 19.]
LINDUS
Circa 600—500 B.C.
Phoenician Standard
Stater
Lion's head rv, with open jaws; trunca-
tion dotted ; all within incuse square.
Incuse divided into two oblong com-
partments, the surfaces of which are
covered with irregular markings.
[Plate liv. 20.]
* See B.M.C. Caria, p. ci.
CARIA
437
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
I
Reverse
RHODES
Circa 394 B.C.
Rhodes was one of the states that joined the Anti-Laconian League, and struck
coins with the type of HeraMes and the serpents after Conou's victory at < 'nidus.
See under Ephesus, No. 2, p. 327.
Silver
Aeginetic Standard
Stater
1
167-1
M -9
Infant Herakles, naked, kneeling v.,
strangling serpent with either hand ;
border obscure.
[Plate
P O (in field) Rose ; all within cir-
cular incuse.
,iv. 21.]
Circa 400—333 B.C.
On the foundation of Rhodes in 408 B.C. silver of Attic weight formed the earliest
issues. Within a very short time, however, tins standard was replaced by the
lihodian, which resembles that employed in very curly times at Chios (q.v.).
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Tetrad rachm
2
227-6
M 105
Head of Helios, three-quarter face to-
wards r. ; hair loose.
PoAlON (above) Rose with spray,
having two buds r. ; in field 1., sphinx
seated r. ; between rose and spray, in
minute letters, downwards, J EWO(?)*;
all within incuse square.
[Plate lv. 1.]
Didrachms
Similar.
POAION (above) Rose, with bud r. ;
in field 1., bunch of grapes ; all within
incuse.
3
102-
/R -75
incuse square; in field 1., E
4
101-6
^l 75
* These letters, which are unfortunately too
appear from their size and position to be an a
an artist should attach his name to such a cor
suited, thinks not, and suggests that the coin
on which magistrates signed with initial lettt
name at greater length in ordinary letters.
incuse circular ; in field 1. and r., E Y
small to be distinguishable on the Plate, would
■tist's signature. But is there any reason why
ventional type? Mr. Head, whom I have con-
may represent a transition between the class
srs only, and that on which they wrote their
438
ASIA MINOR
No.
10
11
12
Weight
Metal
Size
13
98-
103-2
100-3
103-6
101-5
103-2
101-4
17-
M -85
Al -85
A\ -85
Al -8
M -85
Al -7
100-1 A\ -75
.R -9
Al -45
Obverse
Reverse
Similar type, of more advanced style.
Similar.
Similar.
Similar, but head radiate.
POAION (above) Similar type, of more
advanced style ; in field 1., filleted
thyrsos and EY ', all within faintly
denned circular incuse.
Similar, with bud on either side,
to 1., A ; to r., trident upright.
to 1., ? ; to i\, trident upright, and A\
Circa 333—304 B.c.
Silver
Rhodian Didrachms
P O (in field, beneath) Rose with
bud r. ; magistrate's name above, and
symbol in field 1.
ANTITATPO^ ear of corn.
[Platf. lv. 2.]
API$TOBIO§ wreath of ivy.
EPA5 KAH[S] helmet with cheek-
p ■ s.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvii. 2.]
<!>IAnNIAA[§] lamp.
POAION (above) Similar type; in
field 1., harpa and EY ; border of dots.
Bronze
Head of Rhodos r., wearing stephane, P O (in field, beneath) R»se with
earring, and necklace ; hair rolled. bud on r.
in field 1., traces of symbol.
CARIA
439
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 304—106 B.C.
After the famous siege by Demetrius Poliorcetes, Rhodes entered on a period of
great commercial prosperity, which lasted until she became involved in trouble
icith Borne. For Alexandrine tetradrachms issued circa 189 to 166 B.C., see
Vol. I., p. 310, Nos. 139/.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Tetradrachms
Head of Helios, radiate, three- quarter
face towards r. ; hair loose.
POAION (above) Rose, with bud r. ;
in held 1., symbol ; in field beneath,
magistrate's name ; border of dots.
14
2101
Al -95
AMEINI AZ prow r.
15
207-
,41105
EYKPA THS thunderbolt.
[Plate lv. 3.]
Didrachms
Similar.
P O (in field, beneath) Rose, with
bud r. ; above, magistrate's name ; in
field 1., symbol ; border of dots.
16
1021
M -8
[Plate
MNAZIMAXOZ Pallas, helmeted,
standing 1., holding aplustre and
trophy-stand.
LV. 4.]
17
87-2
M -8
>
MNAZIMAXOZ Nike 1., holding
aplustre (?) .
18
102-8
M -9
ZTAZIflN bow in case and club,
crossed.
19
103-
^l -9
TIMOOEOZ terminal figure facing.
20
103-8
M -85
5) 11 >! !>
Drachms
Similar, hut head not radial e.
Similar ; no border.
21
49-
M -6
AFHZIAAMOZ Artemis running 1.,
holding long torch.
22
35-5
M -65
AINHTI2P butterfly r.
23
33-4
M -55
11 11
24
31-3
.11 -65
(head towards 1.)
[B.M.C., Pi
A 1 N H Til P caduceus ; ( P O higher up) .
j. XXXIX. 1.]
440
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35-4
396
4i •:>
4G-4
34-3
41-
33-4
19-5
19-1
28-9
M 6
Al -65
Al -6
Al -6
,11 6
Al 6
Al Go
M -4,5
A\ '45
rR G
(head towards ].; two oblong counter-
marks, one containing chimaera r., the
other a quiver (?))
AINHTX1P caduceus; (P O higher
up).
APIZTAKOZ caduceus.
roPTOZ bow in case.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 2.]
[EjYKPATHZ tripod.
Similar.
Similar.
Similar, with bud on 1., symbol on r.
_ _ _ O _ _ caduceus ; in field 1., T
Similar, with bud on either side.
[KA]AAIZTPAT[OZ] club down-
wards.
(No. 30 is pierced.)
Similar type ; head towards 1.
Similar type ; head towards r.
PO (in field r.) Kose, with bud on
either side : above, name of magistrate ;
in field 1., symbol.
ZTPATflN caduceus.
[Plate lv. 5.]
Hemidra ehms
P O (in field, beneath) Rose, with bud
r. ; above, magistrate's name ; in field
1., symbol.
A M El N I AZ ithyphallic term r.
The following four coins of Bhodian types do not bear the name of the city, and
may have been struck elsewhere.
Drachms
Head of Helios, three-quarter face towards
1. ; hair loose.
countermark, chimaera r.
Rose, with bud on 1.; above, AIO
KAHZ ; iu field ]., f=j ; beneath,
winged thunderbolt.
name and monogram, obscure.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxix. 9.]
CARIA
441
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
37-
355
36-
42-
433
44-6
45-2
48-4
408
459
45-9
37-7
M 6
^l -6
Al 55
JE -6
Al -6
M -65
M 6
Al -65
Al -6
JR. -7
M -65
^l -65
Similar ; head towards r.
countermark, lyre.
Similar, with tendril on either side ;
above, EYBIOZ ; in field 1., dolphin r.
symbol and name, obliterated.
Bronze
Head of Zeus r., laur.
P O (in field, beneath) Rose, sur-
mounted by crown of rays ; in field 1.,
branch ; in field r., dolphin down-
wards.
Circa 166-
B.C.
In 167 B.C. the Romans deprived Rhodes of her possessions on the mainland.
This blow, coupled with the organization of the Lycian League and the erection
of Delos into a free port, told severely on her commerce. Tetradrachms censed
to be issued. The drachm became the chief coin, its types being changed slightly,
tout its weight more carefully maintained.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Drachms
Head of Hel'os v., radiate.
P O (in field) Rose, with bud on r. ;
above, magistrate's name; in field 1.,
symbol ; all within shallow incuse
square.
ATA0APXOZ trident upright
ATEMAXOS aplustre.
ATHZIAAMOZ helmet with cheek-
pieces r.
AOANOAHPOZ wing.
[A]EZIKPATHZ open r. hand.
[B.M.C., Pl. xl. 4.]
[G]PAZYMENH[Z] rising sun.
OPAZYMENHZ rising sun.
[B.M.C., Pl. xl. 6.]
I OPAZYMEMHZ tripod.
(No. 46 is pierced.)
3l
442
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
47
42-8
M -65
OPAXYMHA head-dress of Isis (on
r. ; bud on L, tendril on r.).
[B.M.C., Pl. xl. 7. J
48
29-8
^R 6
KAAAIZIN[HX] (sic) caduceus.
49
40-3
Al -65
MA HZ head-dress of Isis (on r. ;
tendril on either side).
[Plate lv. 6.]
50
44-
M 6
MHNOAWPOC star (on r. ; tendril
on either side).
51
44-
M -65
MNHMilN coruucopiae.
52
37-7
Al -7
as preceding, with M in field r.
(No. 52 is pierced.)
53
33-2
M 6
NIKH<l>OPOS hand holding ear of
corn.
[B.M.C., Pl. xl. 8.]
54
44-9
Al 6
EENOKPATHZ lyre (chelys).
55
45-4
M -6
<1>IA0KPATHZ bucranium.
[J/Jf.C, Pl. xl. 11.]
56
41-7
.11 65
1 <J>IAI2N ear of corn (on r. ; bud on L).
Hemidrachms
Head of Helios, radiate, three-quarter
face towards r.
Similar ; position of symbol and of bud
varying.
57
16-2
M 5
ANAPONIKOZ thunderbolt on r.
58
19-6
M -5
ANTAlO[Z] doubtful symbol on r.
59
15-8
M 55
ANTAIZ (««)
60
16-2
M -5
ANTinATPoZ „
61
19-
M -55
ATTOAAX1NIOC tree on 1.
[Plate lv. 7.]
62
19-8
M -5
APIZTO _ _ _ doubtful symbol on r.
63
16-5
M -6
APTEMHN club on 1.
(No. 63 has been twice pierced.)
64
18-2
Al -5
APXIAZ no symbol visible ; bud on r.
65
19-5
Al 5
APXI NOY doubtful symbol on r.
CAR! A
443
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
66
19-6
M -55
AZKAATTIAAA star on r.
67
17-1
A\ 5
AAMAZ symbol off coin, on r.
68
176
M -55
AAMATPIOZ akrostolion on r.
69
21-8
M 5
AEZATOPAZ bunch of grapes on 1.
70
20-3
/R 5
AlONYZIOZ cornucopiae on 1.
71
20-6
M -5
MHNOAfl doubtful symbol on r.
72
16-7
M 5
MHNOAHPO star on r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xl. 15.]
73
18-3
M 5
TTEPEITA[Z] pilos on r.
RilONZE
Head of Helios r., radiate.
P 0 (in field) Rose, with spray on either
side ; symbols in field ; border of dots.
74
273-
M 11
on 1., ivy-leaf (?) ; on r., palm.
[Plate lv. 8.]
75
294-
M 115
symbols obscure.
76
31-5
M -5
Head of Rhodos i\, radiate, wearing
stephane, earring, and necklace.
P O (in field, beneath) Rose, with
spray on either side ; all within
shallow incuse square.
Circa 88^3 B.C.
Rhodes ivas one of the very few Greelc states that refused to join Mithradates.
At the conclusion of the tear the Romans rewarded her for her fidelity by special
privileges, and it was probably then that the last issue of Rhodian silver took
place. In the course of this period the city woidd appear to hare lost the right
of minting silver. The unusual size of the bronze pieces (No. 80) indicates
that they were not money of account, but were intended to replace the silver
drachms (Nos. 77 ,//'.), which they closely resembled in type.
Silver
Euboic-Attie Standard(P)
Drachms
Head of Helios, radiate, three-quarter
face towards 1.
P O (in field) Full-blown rose, seen
from the front ; border of dots.
77
63-
A\ -7
78
531
M -8
[B.M.C., 1
above and below, palm r.
?L. XL. 1.]
3 l 2
444
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
79
63-7
M -85
Obverse
Reverse
Similar type, towards
P O (around) Similar type, with
magistrate's name and symbol around ;
border of dots.
APIZTOMAXOZ (downwards from r.)
apl ustre.
[B.M.C., Pl. xli. 2.]
Bronze
Similar tyj>e; chlamys about neck.
80
331-
M 1-4
81
80-
M -7
Head of Helios r., radiate.
Similt
82
57-
M -65
Similar.
83
52-
M -7
84
329-
M 1-45
PO (above) Full-blown rose, seen from
the front ; beneath, magistrate's name ;
all within wreath of oak.
iHisinN
P O (around) Similar type ; around,
traces of magistrate's name, and palm ;
border of dots.
POA I CJ N Similar type; border
of dots.
no symbol visible.
OAICJN (around) Similar type ;
P (to 1. ) beneath, thunder-
bolt ; border of dots.
Early Imperial Times
43 b.c. — 96 a.d.
Rhodes was at first attached to the cause of Pompeius, hut subsequently declared
in favour of Caesar. She was heavily punished for adhering to his party after
his death by Cassius Parmensis, who, in 42 P.C., carried off a portion of the
Phodian fleet and destroyed the rest by fire. Commercial depression, consequent
on the loss of her influence at sea, led to a reduction in the currency under
one or other of the early emperors. The inscription on No. 92 shows that
the value of the large bronze pieces was doubled.
Bronze
Head of Dionysos 1., wearing wreath of
ivy ; boi'der of dots.
ETTIANTiro NOYPOAIHN
(around) Nike standing r. (on basis ?),
holding wreath and palm ; border of
dots.
(No. 84 is double-struck.)
CARIA
445
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keverse
85 362-
86
293-
87
427-
89
70
72-5
90
67-
91
33-
92
321-
M 1-5
M 14
M 1-4
M -65
M -65
M -75
M -5
M 13
Similar type r., radiate ; border of dots.
POA (in field) Nike standing 1.
on globe, holding wreath (?) and palm ;
in field, ETTI AEY(?); border of dots.
(No. 85 is double-struck, and almost barbarous.)
Similar.
Similar type 1., head not radiate ; border
of dots.
P O /• n-n \ Nike advancing^ r
^ (m field r.) , ,,. ? '
_ _ _ v ' holding aplustre
and palm ; around, T A M I ATE I M O ■
TPATOY ; border of dots.
POAI UN
Em
4>AINI AA
Nike standing 1. on prow,
holding wreath and
palm.
inscr. in field ; border not visible.
Head of Alektrona r., radiate, wearing
earring and necklace ; drapery about
neck.
[B.M.C, Pl
Head of Helios r., radiate ; drapery about
neck ; border of dots.
P O (in field)
Nike advancing 1., hold-
in field 1.,
symbol ; border of dots.
wreath and palm ;
rising sun.
XL1I. 11.]
fish-hook.
POA I AN Terminal statue of Helios,
radiate, draped, facing; 1. hand is placed
on breast ; border of dots.
[Plate lv. 9.]
Bust of Dionysos r., drafted and wearing
wreath of ivy ; thyrsos over shoulder ;
border of dots.
PO A I WN Rose : border of dots.
Didrachm
Head of Helios r., radiate.
POAIX1N (on r. downwards)
AIAPAXMON (on 1. downwards)
Female figure, wearing long chiton,
standing facing, between two thymia-
teria ; she places her 1. hand on her
breast ; over her head is a canopy
supported on either side by a flying
Nike ; border of dots.
[B.M.C, Pl. xltii. 2.]
(Restruck ?)
446
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
93
94
57'
M -65
53-5
M -75
95
M -75
POAI CON Bust of Helios r., radiate;
border of dots.
inscr. begins r.
Head of Helios r., radiate ; in front, star
border of dots.
POAI OJN Bust of Sarapis r.,
radiate, draped and wearing mod ins :
border of dots.
inscr. begins r.
POAI I2N Bust of Sarapis r.. draped
and wearing modius ; border of dots.
inscr. begins 1.
[B.M.C., Pr,. xun. 5.]
Imperial Coinage
From Nerva to Comrnodus there are coins of Rhodes with the heads of emperors.
Thereafter the issues cease entirely. The great earthquake of 155 a.d. was
largely responsible for the ultimate ruin of the city.
ANTHNINOC KAICAP
Antoninus Pius r., laur.
Antoninus Pins
Head of POAI UN Head of Helios r.,
radiate ; drapery about neck.
inscr. begins r.
LYDIA
447
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
LYDIA
EAELY LYDIAN COINAGE
Sixth Century B.C.
The Lydians were the first people to coin money (about 700 B.C.). The metal
originally used tvas elcctrum. At a later date, possibly in the reign of Croesus,
a double currency of yold and silver was instituted.
SlLVEE
Babylonic Standard
Half-Stater
1
81-
A\ -65
Foreparts of lion r., open-mouthed, and
of bull 1., face to face.
Two rough incuse squares, side by side.
[Plate lv. 10.]
ACRASUS
Imperial Times
1
M -65
Bust of young Dionysos r., wreathed, and
wearing hair long.
AKPA C 1 HTfiN Nike advan-
cing 1., holding wreath and palm.
Septimius Sever us
2
M -7
AV KAA C C60VHPOC
Head of Septimius Severus r., laur.
AKPAC inTUN Asklepios, wearing
himation, standing facing, head 1.,
leaning with r. on long serpent-staff.
ANINETUS
Imperial Times
1
M -75
KTI MENOC Bust of youth r.,
diademed, and draped.
[Plate
A N 1 N H C 1 0 1 C Cultus-statue
of Artemis Ephesia, facing, wearing
modius.-
LV. 11.]
448
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-15
M 1-2
APOLLONIS
Imperial Coinage
Septimius Severus
AVTKAI AC€TT CEOVHPOC CTPAHMHTPIOVATT€AAAB
Bust of Septimius Severus r., ATTOAAHNI ,■ n (around)
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda- A€flN
mentuni. Shrine, within which stands r. female
figure, wearing chiton and j^eplos, and
holding ears of corn (?) in r. and
patera in 1.
[Plate lv. 12.]
Caracalla
_ AYANTOJ N€INOCC€B
Youthful bust of Caracalla r. , laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
[A]TTOAAWNI Distyle temple, seen
[A€]10N from the side; the
pediment is filled with sculpture, and
the roof crowned with statues ; at
the entrance, statue of Apollo, naked,
r., advancing his 1. foot, and holding
bow in 1. hand.
[Plate lv. 13.]
87'5
M -7
M 1-
BLAUNDUS
First Century B.C.
Bronze
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair falling
in ringlets; border of dots.
MAAYNAE Bow and quiver, between
(UN
monogram obscure
lines of inscr. ; in field
beneath, -rfcr-
Imperial Times
The inscr. on the lice, of No. 2 refers to the Macedonian origin which the
people of Blaundus claimed.
AHMOC BAAVNA6I2N
Youthful head of the Demos r. ; hair
long.
MAK€A BAA [VNA€ftN]
Young river-god Hippurios, naked to
waist, reclining 1., holding reed in r.
and cornucopiae in 1. ; his 1. arm rests
on overturned vase, whence wattir
flows; in ex., innovpioc
LYDIA
44
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
JE -7
M -75
M -75
At 1-2
of Nero r., wearing paludamentum ;
head bare.
Nero
N6PHN KAICAP Youthful bust | BAA[VNA€HN] (in field r., upwards)
Apollo Kitharoedos, wearing talaric
chiton, standing r., holding lyre in r.,
and plektron in lowered 1.
• B mi a Tl KAAV
in field 1., upwards, KAAA|rENHZ
IBM. C, Pl. v. 8.]
BRICJLA
inscr. reads downwards from I.
Imperial Times
BPIOVA€l TON Bust of Helios
r., draped and radiate.
inscr. begins r.
AMHTHP Q€HN Kybele, wearing
kalathos, standing to front, resting her
hands on the heads of two lions, wbich
are seated on either side of her, looking
away from her.
inscr. begins r.
[Plate lv. 14.]
CILBIANI INFERIORES*
Imperial Coinage
M. Aurelius
AVPHAI KAICA
Aurelius r., bare.
inscr. begins r.
Head of M.
KIABIAN TT€PIN€
standing facing.
Telesphoros
Caracalla
AVK MAV ANTON6INOC
Bust of Caracalla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
countermark, B (?)
KIA BIAN . . N€IK A€£l N
The Emperor standing 1., leaning with
1. on spear, and with r. holding patera
over altar ; he is being crowned from
behind by Nike, who holds palm in 1.
inscr. begins r.
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Num. Zeit., 1888, pp. Iff., and Lydisclie Stadtmiinzcn, pp. 55 ff.
3 M
450
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keveb.se
M -85
M 14
DALDIS
Imperial Times
l€PACVH KAHTOC Bust of the
Senate r., draped.
AAAAIANI2N Artemis, wearing
short chiton and endromides, running
r., seizing frorn behind by the horns
stag rearing r.
Commodus
AVT-KAI-M- AVP KOMMO
AOC Bust of Commodus, bearded,
i'., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€niAVPMHTPOAXl
POVAPXA
AAAAIA
NUN
Kybele, draped and wearing turreted
head-dress, seated in biga of lions 1. ;
she holds sceptre in r., and leans
with 1. arm on tympanum.
ethnic in ex.
above.
magistrate's name in field
GERME
Tlic following and similar pieces were formerly attributed to Gcrmc in Mijsia.
It seems, hoicerer, certain that they were struck at the Lydian, city of that
name on the Kaikos*
M
M 11
Imperial Times
Bust of Hermes r., draped, wearing
winged petasos.
T€P MHN
facing.
Telesphoros standing
Gordian III.
AVT K MANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
€TT I AIA A PIC TO (around)
N€l (in field, above)
KOV (in held, beneath)
T€PMHN (in ex.)
Dionysos, naked, standing in biga of
panthers bounding 1. ; he holds kan-
tharos in r., and leans with 1. on
thyrsos.
[Plate lv. 15.]
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Lydfsche Stadtm., pp. 66 ff.
LYDIA
451
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-
AVT • K ■ M • ATN • TOPAIANOC
(sic) Similar type.
AVT K AA • ANT TOPAIANOC
Similar type.
ffi -85
T€P AAHNHN Tyche, wearing
modius, standing 1., holding rudder and
cornucopiae.
T€PA\ HNftN Herakles, naked,
with lion's skin at his back and club
over 1. shoulder, advancing r., dragging
behind him Kerberos.
[Plate lv. 16.]
Tranquillina
<!>OVP TP ANKVAAINA C Bust
of Tranquillina r., draped and wearing
stephane.
M 1-2
€m-/n AVP N AIBIAN T€P
MH (around)
NHN (in field r.)
Apollo, naked, standing r., holding r.
above his head, and with 1. grasping
lyre, which rests on short column ;
behind, tree, round which a serpent
twines.
[Plate lv. 17.]
Philippus Senior
M 14
vE -6
AVT-K M IOVA 4>IAITTTTOCAV
Bust of Philippus Senior r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
eni-rin epn €povpov4>
o
T
UN
T€PMHN
(ai'ound)
B
(in field)
(on ex. line)
(in ex.)
Herakles, naked, seated 1. on rock, on
which his 1. hand rests ; on out-
stretched r., a wine-cup.
GORDUS JULIA
Imperial Times
TOP AOC Female bust r., wearing ; €TTI ■ AY AOY Diota.
turreted head-dress.
inscr. begins r.
inscr. begins r.
3 m 2
452
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ffi 115
M -65
HIEROKAISAREIA
This city, originally called Hierakome, changed its name in honour of Tiberius,
as a recognition of the assistance given by that Emperor after the great
earthquake of A.D. 17.*
Imperial Times
AH AAOC Youthful bust of the
Demos r., laur.
Bust of Artemis r., draped, hair iu
knot ; quiver at shoulder, and top
of bow visible in front.
I€P OKA I CAP€HN Artemis
standing in biga of stags galloping r. ;
she holds bow in extended 1., and with
r. plucks arrow from quiver.
l€POK AICAP€HN Naked boy
standing 1., raising his r. hand.
HYPAEPA
Imperial Coinage
Sabina
M -85
CAB€INA C€BACTH
Rust of
Sabina r., draped and wearing ste-
phane.
inscr. begins r.
VTTAI TTHNI1N Apollo Tyrim-
naios,f naked, standing 1., holding
double-axe in r. and branch in lowered 1.
[Plate lv. 18.]
Septimius Severus
AVKAIA CeOVHPOC Bust of
Septimius Severus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
M
VTTAIH HNI2N Asklepios, naked
to waist, standing facing, head 1.,
leaning with r. on long serpent-staff.
* Tac, Annals, ii. 47. See Imlioof-Blumer, Lyd. Stadthi., p. 9.
t See Imhoof-Blumer, Lydische Stadtmiinzen, pp. 150 ff., for this type at Thyatira.
LYDIA
453
Metal
No.
Weight
Size
Obverse
Eeveese
AV KAI AC€ C€OVHPOCn
Similar type.
6TTI CTPA T 4>ATTA TTinNOC
HP- (around)
A (beneath lion's forefeet)
VTTAITTH (mex)
NUN ( e ;;
Kybele, draped and wearing kalatbos,
seated in biga of lions galloping 1. ; she
holds patera in extended r., and leans
with 1. on tympanum ; nearer lion has
head turned back.
3
M 1-3
oval countermark, containing cultus-statue
of Artemis Ana'itis facing.
Julia Domna
IOVAIA C€BACTH Bust of Julia
enil €PA KOC VTTAI
Domna r., draped.
TTHNinN (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple, within which, in
arched central space, cultus-statue of
Artemis Ana'itis facing.
4
M "8
Caracalla
AVKAIM AVANTIiN€INO C
€TTI CTPd> A HP 11 HAHin
Bust of youthful Caracalla r., laur.,
NOC (around)
wearing cuirass and aegis.
• A • (in field, beneath)
VTTAinH (inex)
The City, draped and turreted, stand-
ing 1., holding sceptre and peplos in 1.,
and on outstretched r. the cultus-statue
of Artemis Ana'itis ; opposite her stands
Apollo r., naked but for chlamys over
shoulders, jdacing his 1. on lyre, which
stands on ground beside him, and with
r. crowning the cultus-statue.
5
ZE 1-6
countermark as on No. 3.
[Plate lv. 19.]
(No. 5 has been covered -with silver.)
Plautilla
•frOVATTAA VTIAAAC€B
4> AAOVI€PAKOC (?, around)
Bust of Plautilla r., draped and wear-
VTTAITTH , ,
ing stephane.
NQN (mex,)
The Emperor Caracalla on horseback
galloping r., with cloak flying, about
to spear prostrate foeman.
6
M 1-2
same countermark.
454
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-2
M 1-1
Gordian III.
AVT K MANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur. , wearing
cuirass and paludamentuin.
VTTAtTTHNinNC TPAIAAO
M (around)
TA€TA (in ex.)
Cultus-statue of Artemis Ana'itis facing,
wearing inodius and veil ; in field,
C T
[Plate lv. 20.]
Valerianus
AVT K TTO- - -BAAEPIANOC
Bust of Valerianns Senior r., wearing
cuirass and paludamentuin.
KONAIANOV • CTP VTTAITTHN
fl N Tyclie, wearing modius, standing
1., holding rudder and cornucopiae.
HYRCANIS
Imperial Coinage
Commodus
M 1-55
AVTOKAI M AVPHKOMOAO
C Bust of Commodus, fully bearded,
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
CTPAAOVETANTHNEI NOY
(ai'ound)
VPKANnN (in ex }
MAKEAN v
Hades in galloping quadriga r., carry-
ing off Perseplione ; behind, Pallas
standing r., belmeted ; beneath horses'
feet, serpent and overturned vase ;
above, Eros (?).
poor condition ; details very obscure.
MAEONIA
Imperial Times
M
M -8
AH AAOC Con r.) Youthful head of the
Demos r., laur.
MAIO Nil N Bust of Pallas 1.,
wearing crested Corinthian helmet and
aegis.
MAIO NflN Cultus-image of Ar-
temis Ana'itis facing.
€TTIATTOAA IlNlOY Demeter(?)
standing 1., wearing long chiton and
peplos ; she holds ears of corn in r.,
and leans with 1. upon sceptre.
LYDIA
455
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
3
M -75
Vine, with leaves and grapes.
MAIO NUN Herakles standing,
naked, facing, leaning with r. on club,
and holding on 1. arm lion's skin and
cornucopiae.
Herennia Etruscilla
€P€N€TPOV CKIAAAC6B
Bust of Herennia Etruscilla r., draped
and wearing stephane.
€TTAVPATT<MANOV TOVKA0H
NAIOV
APA MA lONftN
Zeus Lydios, wearing himation, stand-
ing 1., holding sceptre in 1. and eagle
on outstretched r.
4
M 1-3
inscr. runs round in two lines.
[Plate lv. 21.]
MAGNESIA AD SIPTLUM
First Century B.C.
1
152-
M -95
Head of bearded Herakles r., wearing
taenia.
M A T N H TH N (on r. , downwards)
ZITTYAOY (on 1., downwards)
Pallas standing 1., holding Nike on ex-
tended r., her 1. hand resting on shield,
which stands on the ground beside her ;
in field 1., "^P
2
177-5
JE -95
countermark, club.
Head of Zeus r., laur.
uncertain countermark.
[MAT]NHTn[N] (on r.)
CinYAOY (onl.)
Demeter standing 1., draped, holding
ears of corn in i\, and leaning with
1. upon long torch.
3
68-
yE -75
lines of inscr. read downwards.
Imperial Times
Head of bearded Herakles r.
Lion walking r.
4
M -6
MATNH T (around)
UN (in ex.)
5
^ -6
MATN H (around)
456
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
6
M -75
CITTV AOC Bearded head of Mount
Sipylos r., wearing taenia.
I[€P]ACV NKAHTOC Youthful
bust of the Senate r., draped.
MATN HTI1N Asklepios, naked to
waist, standing facing, head 1. ; he
leans with r. on short serpent-staff.
encTAveeo aotovmat
NHTflNC
Tetrastyle temple, within which Tyche,
turreted, standing 1., holding rudder
7
M -95
uncertain countermark.
and cornucopiae.
Domitian
8
M -9
AOM KAIC APC6BACTOC
Head of Donuitian r., laur.
MATNHTnN ATTO • . . V
Apollo, naked to waist, seated 1.,
holding patera in extended r., and
leaning with 1. arm on lyre, which
stands on omphalos.
Domitia
AOMITIA C€BACTH Bust of
Domitia r , draped and wearing ste-
phane.
MATNH CITT River-god reclining
1., holding reed in r. and cornucopiae
in 1.; his 1. arm rests on overturned
vase, whence water flows.
9
M -6
inscr. reads upwards from beneath to-
wards r.
Sever us Alexander
10
M 12
AKMAVP C€AA€ZANAPOC
Bust of Severns Alexander r.. laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
€TT KA6ITI
ANOVpMH (infield,above)
MATNH T ,. *
iincitt (mex0
Similar type ; no cornucopiae.
Gordian III.
AV KAI • M • ANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
enCTPAVP 0€O AOTOVBMA
(around)
rNH-rn (i„ cs)
Cl nvAO(iuM4r0
11
ZE 1-45
Kybele, wearing turreted head-dress,
seated 1. on throne with back, holding
]iatera in r., and leaning with 1. arm on
tympanum ; at her feet, lion 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xvi. 11.1
LYDIA
457
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Otacilia Severa
12
M 1-
MflTA C6BHPAC Bust of
Otacilia Severa i\, draped aud wearing
stephane.
€TT AIN€IO V MArNHT-
CI17VA- (in ex.)
Tetrastyle temple; within, beneath arch
which breaks line of pediment, figure of
divinity (Tyche ?) standing 1.
Philippus Junior
KM 1- <t>IAITTTT OC Bust of
6TTAVAINIOV BITT TTIKO VAP
13
M 1-3
Philippus Junior r., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum ; head bare.
(around)
MArNHTHN ,. ,
cinv (1 e '
Nike, holding palm in 1., advancing 1.
to place wreath on trophy, at foot of
which kneels captive r.
14
M 1-3
€TTCT AIN€IOV B 117771 MA
TNHT (around) CITTVA (in ex.)
Gallienus
15
jE 1-
AIKIN TAAAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
Agonistic urn, containing two palms, and
inscribed €NMONIA€(?)
6TTCTPAVP 4> PONTttNOC
(around)
16
M 1-
€TTICTPAV P<1)P ONTHNOC
(around)
MArNHT- (ine0
UN • C • { }
MASTAURA
Imperial Coinage
Commodus
AAVPHKOM OAO
Youthful bust of Commodus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
eni tpa kahtov (around)
[M]ACTAVP€ (in ex.)
Youth, wearing short chiton and
chlamys, standing r., holding with I.
the horn of a humped bull 1., which
he is about to strike with double-axe
held in raised r. ; bull lifts r. foreleg.
1
7K 1-4
[Plate lv. 22.]
3 N
4-58
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Caracalla
2
M -7.5
AVAV ANTHN€I Youthful bust
of Caracalla r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
M ACT A V P€ ITON (around)
Lighted altar ; on either side, a tree
growing.
[Plate lv. 23.]
Otacilia Severa
M HTAKEI CEBHPA
Bust of Otacilia Severa r., draped
and wearing stephane.
MACTAYP
El TO (m field above)
N
Er*i m
ATTOAINAPI* (beneath)
Selene, with crescent on her head,
standing in biga of humped bulls
galloping r. ; she holds in either hand
a lighted torch.
3
m 12
uncertain countermark.
second line of magistrate's name begins
in ex.
MOSTENE
Imperial Coinage
Gallienus
AIKIN TAAAIHNOC Bust of
Gallienus r., laur., wearing cuirass and
paludanientum.
eniCTPAVP z€vi ha o vt
(around)
IAOC (in field above)
IA ^\P (beneath horse)
MOCTHN (in ex)
Young male divinity, with flying
chlamys, riding r., carrying a double-
axe over his 1. shoulder ; in front,
Hermes, naked, head 1., leading the
horse by the bridle, and holding cadu-
ceus in 1. ; in the background, a
cypress ; at horse's forefeet, altar.
1
M 11
[Plate lv. 24.]
LTDIA
459
No.
Weight
Metal
Sizk
Obverse
Eeverse
M -75
81-
M -75
NACRASA
Trajan
AVN€PTPAI ANONC€
of Trajan r., laur.
inscr. begins r.
Head
NAKPA CITHN Tefcrastyle temple,
within which, figure of the Emperor
standing 1. in military dress, extending
r. hand, and leaning with 1. on spear.
NYSA
First Century B.C.
Bronze
Head of Persephone r., wreathed with
corn.
uncertain countermark.
[NYJZAEHN (around) Hades in
quadriga galloping r., carrying off
Persephone; beneath, ZIMflN
Imperial Coinage
M. Aurelius
M 1-2
M 14
M 14
M AVPHAI OVHPOC KAI
Youthful bust of M. Aurelius r., wear-
ing cuirass and paladamentum ; head
bare.
A0VMBPOCNVCA €nN€TTIAI
TTAiniMIOVP" (around)
Athymbros, the oekist,* as naked youth
standing 1., holding patera over altar;
in 1. hand, spear ; round 1. arm,
chlamys.
inscr. begins r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xx. 5.J
_ _ AVPH ANT Similar
type, bearded.
errrp ac ia tikov (around)
NVCA6HN (in ex.)
Hexastyle teniple, with sculptures in
the pediment ; within it, figure of Men
standing, as on No. 4.
M. Aurelius and L. Verus
AVTOKPATOPAC KAICAPAN
TI1N6INONKAIOV HPON
M. Aurelius and L. Verus, clad in
togas, standing face to face, with
clasped r. hands.
rPAVPAIOAOTn(s'V) NVCA€
flN Men, wearing short chiton,
chlamys, and pointed cap, standing 1.,
holding patera and leaning upon spear;
behind shoulders, crescent.
* Strabo, xiv. 650.
3K 2
460
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-45
184-5
1245
M 1-05
Commodus
M -9
M -7
111-5
M
AVTKAICAPMAVP ANTK . . .
AOCC6B Bust of Commodus, bearded,
1., laur., wearing cuirass arid paluda-
mentum.
inscr. begins r.
€TT TP AV P AIOAOT O V
NVCAeilN -Similar type.
Valerianus Senior
AVKAITTOAIKINBAAEPIANOC
Bust of Valerian r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
uncertain countermark.
€TT TP AVPTPV<l>nCIANOVTtf
API (around)
C T" (iii inner line)
CAE (beneath)
UN
Agonistic table with lion's feet ; on it,
an urn inscribed 0EOTAMIA
PHILADELPHIA
Time of Augustus*
Bronze
Bust of Artemis r., draped and wearing
stephane; at shoulder, bow and quiver;
border of dots.
no border visible.
Similar type.
<MAAAEA<l>Er2[N] (in field r., down-
wards) Apollo, wreathed and naked
to waist, seated 1. on throne with back ;
he holds patera in r., and his lyre
stands on the ground behind him ; on
r. pillar of throne, owl r. ; in ex.,
APXI EPEYZ ; in field 1., downwards,
EPMITTTTOZ
EPMorENoYZ
ex. off coin,
ethnic off coin.
<!>IAAAEA<t>EnN (in field r.) Apollo,
draped, standing r., holding plektron
in lowered r. and lyre in 1. ; in field 1.,
EPAunnoz . border of dots
APXIEPEVZ' Domer01 uulh-
lines of inscr. read downwards.
[Plate lvi. 1.]
* See Imhoof-Blunier, Lyd. Stadtm., pp. 113 ff.
LYDIA
461
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obvee.se
Reverse
4
71-
M '65
Macedonian shield ; border of dots.
<t>IAAAEA (above)
<l>E0L)N (beneath)
Thunderbolt ; above, A ; all within
laurel- wreath.
5
146-
M -8
Bearded head (Herakles '?) r., wearing
taenia.
4>IAAAEA (to r., downwards)
<1>EUJN (to 1., downwards)
Lyre (kithara) ; all within wreath of
laurel.
6
84-
M -7
Imperial Times
7
M -7
IEPA CVNKAHTOC Bust of the
Senate r., draped.
4>IAAAEA <t>EI2N Stag standing r.
8
M -9
AH MOC Youthful head of the
Demos r., wreathed.
<!>A<l>IAAA€A<|)€nNN€nKOPnN
Artemis Huntress, clad in short chiton
and endromides, running r., holding
bow in ]., and with r. drawing arrow
from quiver ; at her feet, dog bound-
ing r.
9
M -8
<MAA AEA<MA Bust of the City
i\, turret ed and draped.
N€H KOPOC Asklepios, clad in
himation. standing facing, head 1.,
leaning with r. on long serpent -staff .
10
M -75
<t>A4>l AAAEA<I>IA Similar type.
NEQK OP12N Cultus-statue of
Artemis Ephesia facing, between stags.
Severus Alexander
11
M 11.5
AYTKMAYPC€ €YHAA€IANA
POC Bust of Severus Alexander r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€TTI IOYA APICTON IOYAIA
NOY (around)
A P
(to 1.) (to r.)
X R'
<!>A<t>IAAA€A4»€nN .. .
NenKOPHN (m ex-}
Shrine, within which Aphrodite, naked,
standing r., holding mirror in ]., and
binding up her hair with r.
[Plate lvi. 2. J
462
ASIA MINOR
No.
Metal
Weight glzE
Obverse
Reverse
ALLIANCE COINS
PHILADELPHIA AND SMYRNA
Imperial Times
12
M 105
AHA\OC<MAA A€A<t>€flNN€nK
Youthful bust of the Demos of Phila-
delphia r., wreathed.
Same die.
KCMVP • T N€ n _ _ o
Tyche of Smyrna, turreted, seated
1., holding uncertain object in r.,
and cornucopiae in 1.
KCAWPNAIft N TN6JQKOP
12N
O A\
O M
O A
i
13
M 1-
i
Kybele, turreted, seated 1., holding
patera, and leaning with 1. on tym-
panum ; at her feet, lion 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xli. 3.]
Gordian III.
AVTK A\ ANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordiau III. r., laur., wearing-
cuirass and paludamentum.
<J>A <I>IA N€H KCAWP-r- N
en OMO €TT A- A\APKOV A
Tyche standing 1., wearing turreted
head-dress, and holding rudder and
14
M 1-2
cornucopiae.
SALA
No. 1 belongs to tlie Time of Trajan* No. 2 to that of the Antonines (cf. No. 3).
Imperial Times
1
M -65
AHMOC CAAHNttN Bust of
the Demos r., wreathed and bearded.
CAAH NI2N Bust of Pallas r.,
wearing crested Corinthian helmet and
aegis.
€ TTIAA€IA NAPOVIGP6
Hermes, naked, standing ]., holding
purse and caduceus ; chlamys over 1. arm.
€TTiroVAA ANA PON€IKOY
Kybele, wearing turreted head-dress,
seated 1., holding patera and leaning
upon tympanum ; at her feet, lion 1.
o
M -8
inscr. begins r.
* See Imhoof-Blumer, L
inscr. begins r.
jd. Stadt., p. 132, No. 2.
LYDIA
463
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Antoninus Pius
M -95
194-1
A\ 115
118-
M -8
101-
108-
83-
M -55
M -65
IE -65
AVTKAIAAPIA ANTI2N€INOC
Head of Antoninus Pius r„ laur.
€TTIANAPON€l KOVCAAAMHN
OCCAAHNHN Zeus Lydios
standing 1., draped, holding eagle and
sceptre.
inscr. begins r.
[Plate lvi. o.]
SARDIS
Circa 200—50 B.C.
The early silver piece described above {p. 447) was probably struck at Sardis.
After the overthrow of the Lydian kingdom, the currency consisted of Persian
coins, some perhaps minted in Sardis. The break in the t'sswe lasted till the
Second Century B.C.
Silver
Cistophorus
Cista mystica, with half-open
which issues a serpent 1. ;
wreath of ivy.
lid, from
all within
ZAP (in field 1.) Bow-case, ornamented
with floral scroll, and containing bow ;
in front and at sides, two serpents,
with heads erect and tails intertwined,
facing each other ; in field i\, thyrsos.
Bronze
Head of Kybele r., turreted and veiled ;
border of dots.
Head of young Herakles i\, wreathed,
lion's skin about neck ; border of dots.
ZAPAIANI2N (in field r., downwards)
Zeus Lydios, draped, standing 1., hold-
ing eagle and sceptre; in field 1., $\
and
ZAPAIANHN (in field i\, downwards)
Apollo, naked, standing 1., holding
crow and branch of laurel ; in field
1., monogram ; all within laurel- wreath.
•j¥r above.
,, beneath.
^P (?), beneath.
464
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
6
95-
M -7
Head of young Dionysos r., wearing
wreath of ivy ; hair in ringlets ; border
of dots.
(Rest
ZAPAI , , n Horned panther l.,hold-
ANUN ^ ing in raised r. fore-
paw a spear, which it breaks between
its teeth ; in field 1., O ; beneath J^* ;
plain border.
ruck ?)
7
533
M -6
Similar .
ZAPAIANI2N (above) Forepart of
lion r. ; in field L, ^
Head of Apollo i\, laur. ; hair rolled,
with ringlets falling ; border of dots.
ZAPAI (to r., downwards)
A NUN (to 1., downwards)
Club r. ; all within wreath of laurel,
the continuity of which is broken by
a monogram.
8
61-
M -G5
in field 1., H>
9
58-
M -6
in field r., ^p
10
56-
M -6
After cin
in field r., M*
:a 50 b.c.
11
107-5
M -95
Bust of Artemis i\, draped and wearing
stephane ; at her shoulder, bow and
quiver.
Head of young Herald es r., wearing
lion's skin ; border of dots.
ZAPAIANH[N] (in field ]., down-
wai'ds) Pallas standing 1., wearing
helmet and long chiton ; she holds on
extended r. Nike r., while her 1. rests
on shield, which stands on ground
beside her; in field 1., downwards,
ZENoKPATH[Z]
<i>l
§APAIANf2N (in field r., downwards)
Apollo, naked, standing 1., holding
crow and branch of laurel ; in field
1., magistrate's name downwards ; all
within laurel- wreath.
12
67 -3
M -65
AH MO0HN
9H BAAO[Y]
13
90-
M -7
Imperia
Head of bearded Herakles 1., bare.
KH KOZ (Z in ethnic)
1 Times
CAPAI ANflN Omphale advancing
r., wearing lion's skin, and carrying
club over 1. shoulder.
14
M -9
(No. 14 is
[B.M.G., Pi
inscr. begins r.
pierced.)
,. xxv. 12.]
LYDIA
465
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keverse
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
M -7
M -7
M -6
M -75
iE
IE -9
/E
€TTI Tl MNAC€OY CAPAIAN
Head of young Herakles r., wreathed,
lion's skin about neck.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
CAPAI C Head of City-goddess r.,
turreted, veiled and draped.
inscr. begins r.
C€ BACTH Nike standing ]., holding
wreath, and palm.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
CAPAIANHN BNCnKOPHN
Cultus-statue of Persephone, facing,
between, ear of corn and poppy-head.
[Plate lvi. 4.]
CAPAI A NUN Head of young
Herakles r., wreathed, lion's skin about
neck.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
CAPAI ANI1N Herakles, naked,
and leaning with r. on club, standing
r., looking back.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
Augustus
[Z]EBA[ZT]OV Head of Augustus
r., bare.
ZAPAI all within wreath.
ANI1N
AAMAZ
Tiberius
KAICAP ZEBAZTOY [YIOZ]
Head of Tiberius r., hire.
ZAP
AIANHN
OTIINAZ
AKIAMOZ
all within wreath.
Domitia
AOMITIA C€ BACTH Bust of
Domitia r., draped and wearing ste-
phane.
€ni<DAMHTPOAnPOV - - CAP
AIANUN Figure of the Boule stand-
ing r., draped and veiled, holding
sceptre in r. ; opposite stands Nemesis
1., plucking chiton at neck with r.
details obscure.
» (€TTI _ _
BCAPAIANUN)
_ MHT
3o
466
ASIA MTNOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
22
.!•; 1
AVKAITPAIANOC _ -
of Hadrian r., laur.
Hadrian
Bust TTA4>IHCAPAIANftN Temple of
Aphrodite of Paphos ; the central part
consists of a tower-like structure, open
above and beneath, and containing
(beneath) a baitylos and (above) a cres-
cent, within which is a star ; at the
sides are two porticoes, on the roof of
each of which is perched a dove ; in
front is a semicircular paved space,
enclosed all round by a palisade.*
inscr, reads downwards from r.
Julia Domna
23
M 1-2
24
M 1
25
M 1-
IOVAIA
Domna r.
C€BACTH
draped.
Bust of Julia
KOPAIA
AKTIACAP
AIANHNB
N6HKO
PI2N
all within wreath,
around which,
€TTI AN POV<t>0
V APX A TO r
Caracalla
AVT KAI MAYP ANTHNdN
OC • Head of Caracalla, bearded, r.,
laur.
€TTI AIM POV <t>OV APX- AT
O ■ r (around)
CAPAIANHN-B .. .
NenKOPHN Uuex^
Agonistic urn, containing palm, and
ornamented with nine circular marks
resting on basis inscribed, XPVCAN
01 N A
Elagabalus
ANTI2N6INOC Bast of l _ A PAIANHN B
Elagabalus r., radiate, wearing cuirass Tyche, turreted, standing ]., holding
and paludamenfcum. rudder and cornucopiae.
Severus Alexander
MAVPAAE5ANAPOC - - Bust
of Severus Alexander r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
26
jE 1-2
KO
PAIAA
KTIACAP
AIANHNB
N€HKO
phn
all within wreath,
around which,
€TTI COVATT- €PM
0<t>IAOV APX A T
OB
* See a similar representation on Plate lxi. 19.
LYDIA
L67
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Gordian III.
AVTKMANT rOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., weaving
cuirass and paludamentum.
APX A T (around)
CAPAIANHNAIC ,. v
NenKOPHN ( e -j
Pelops and Hippodameia in quadriga
galloping r.
27
.!•; 1-5
(N'd '11 is broken, and fastene
very poor condition.
:1 together by an artificial rim.)
28
.E 1
Similar.
CAPAIA NUN BN€nKOPI2N
Zeus Lydios standing 1., draped, hold-
ing eagle iu r. and sceptre in 1.
29
M 1-
CAPAIANX2NB N€nKOPHN
Tranqnillina
30
.E -85
<tOVPTPANKVAA€INA . A
Bust of Tranquillina v., draped.
CAPAIANUN N€HK[OPnN]
Demeter, draped, standing 1., fielding
ears of corn in r., and leaning with 1.
upon long torch; at her feet, serpent, (?).
Philippus Junior
31
^E -9o
avt km jova <haittttoc
Bust of Philippus Junior r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
CAPAIANHN • B N€HKOPnN
Dionysos, wearing himation, standing
1., holding kantharos in r. and thyrsos
in 1. ; his 1. arm is supported on a
column; at his feet, panther 1.
ALLIANCE COIN
SAUDIS AND EPHESUS
Caracalla
32
M li
AYT KAI-M AYP C€Y ANT
I2NGINOC J5ust of Caracalla r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€1TI AN POY <J>OY APX ATT
(around)
CAPAIANHN€t€
CIHNOMO (in cxi
NOIA
Two cultus-statues standing side by
side, facing ; on r., that of Artemis
Ephesia between two stags; on 1., that
of Persephone, between stalk of corn
to 1. and poppy to r.
[Plate i.vi. 5.]
3 n 2
m
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
GO-
31 •
M -8
.E 65
M -65
JE 11
IE -75
€TTI €A€NOV
Herakles r., bare.
SILANDUS
Time of Ckiracalla
Head of bearded CI A A N A€
Lion advancing r.
THYATEIRA
Second Century B.C.
Head of Apollo r., laur.
Similar type.
0YATEI (above) Double-beaded axe.
PHN UN (infield)
0YATE[l] (above) Similar type ; in
PH NI2N (in field) field r., ^
Imperial Times
6VAT€I PHNHN Bust of Zeus
Sarapis r., draped, wearing modius and
taenia.
JE -3
M -85
Similar type
BOPGI THNH Bust of Artemis
Boreitene 1., wearing stepbane and
draped ; at shoulder, quiver ; in front,
tip of bow.
6TTIMOCXI AN OVOVATIPH
Pallas, wearing crested helmet, aegis,
and long cbiton, standing 1. ; she holds
Nike r. in extended r., and supports
with 1. spear and shield, which rest on
ground.
0VAT€l PHNHN Demeter, draped,
standing 1., holding ears of corn in r.,
and leaning with 1. upon sceptre.
0VAT € I PHNHN
Eagle,
with open wings, standing facing,
head 1.
[Plate lvi. G.]
Similar ; style later.
0VAT€I PHNHN Similar type.
LYDIA
469
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveese
Eeverse
7
M -8
Bust of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet and aegis ; spear
over 1. shoulder.
0VAT€ 1 PHNflN Pallas, wear-
ing crested Corinthian helmet, aegis,
and long chiton, standing 1., as on
No. 3; Nike 1.
8
M -75
9
M -65
Bust (of Apollo ?) r., wreathed.
0VAT6I P HNHN Pan, naked,
standing 1., holding bunch of grapes
in r. and pedum in 1.
10
m -55
Head of bearded Herakles r., bare.
0VAT€! PHNilN Eagle standing
facing, wings open, head r.
11
M -6
Similar head, wreathed, and having lion's
skin about neck.
0VA
TEIPH all within wreath.
NUN
Nero
12
^E -65
N6PHN [ ] KAICAPC6BA
Head of Nero i\, bare; plain border.
0YAT €IPH .. - ,,.
Nn n ( )
Double-headed axe ; plain border.
Trajan
13
.E 11
AYN€PBAN TPAIANON [ ]
Head of Trajan r., laur.
inscr. begins r.
0 Y AT€ 1 PHNHN Artemis
huntress, wearing short chiton, stand-
ing r., holding' bow in extended 1., and
with r. plucking arrow from quiver.
Commodus
14
/E 1-7
AVKAIM AV PH KOMMOA
OC Bust of Commodus, bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€TTICTPMAVPA0H NAIOV
(around)
0VAT€IPH (ine ,
NI2N { °
Pallas, wearing crested helmet and
long chiton, standing 1., with 1. sup-
porting spear and shield, which rest
on ground ; her r. rests on short
column, and supports helmet which is
being Avrought by Hephaistos seated r.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 5.]
470
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Caracal hi
AVTKPA K M AVP ANTON €
emc TPAVPrAVK n noc
INOC Bust of Caracalla, bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
montuni.
AOVKIOV (around)
0VAT6IPH (in ex.)
NX1N
The City-goddess standing 1., turreted
and draped ; she holds sceptre in 1 . ,
and in r. the cultus-image of Apollo
Tyrimnaios,* holding branch in r. and
double-headed axe in I. ; the image is
saluted by Caracalla, who rides r., in
military dress, with flying cloak, and
15
M 1-8
- - KM- ANT HN€I
Bust of Caracalla, bearded, i\, laur.,
wearing cuirass and palud amentum.
raises his r. hand.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxi. 8.]
0VAT€ IPHNHN Pallas, wearing
crested helmet and long chiton, seated
1., holding Nike in extended r., and
leaning with 1. on spear; on ground
16
M 1-
beside her, shield.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxr. 9.]
Elagabalus
AVTKAIMAVP ANTQNSINOC
6TTICTPT KACTPATON€IKI
Bust of Elagabalus r., laur., wearing
paludamentum, and cuirass with aegis.
(around) ANOY (in field r.)
eYATeiPH (inex)
The Emperor, in military dress, stand-
ing r., handing an agonistic urn to
Apollo Tyrimnaios, who stands 1., with
( lilamys over shoulder, holding double-
axe in 1. ; between the two, a lighted
TTY0
altar; in field above, . .
17
7E 1-8
[Plate lvi. 7.]
AVTK MAVPANTON€INOC
GVAT € IPHNHN Agonistic
Similar type.
urn, containing two palms.
18
.1-: i-
Annia 1
•IAVCTI NAC6BA- Bust of
Annia Faustina r., draped.
on urn, traces of letters ?
Faustina
€TTI CTPATONI • Kl 0YATI
PHNH N (around) Artemis
huntress, wearing short chiton and
endromides, standing r., holding bow
in extended 1., and with r. plucking
arrow from quiver.
19
JE 1-2
* On this divinity, see Imhoof-I
Jlumer, Lyd. Stadtm., pp. 150 ff.
LYDIA
471
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Maxirninus
20
M 1-7
AVT K T IOV 0[VH] MAIIM
6INOC C€B Bust of Maximums
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
A6INOV B
[9V]AT€IPH finexs
Maximums and Maximus, in military
dress, standing ]., offering libations
at an altar, on the other side of which
stands Helios Apollo Tyrimnaios facing,
head r., radiate, with cblamys over
shoulders, holding branch in r. and
double-headed axe in 1.
Pliilippus Junior
21
M 95
AMOVA <|)IAinnOC Bust of
Pliilippus Junior i\, wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
0VAT6I PHNUN Pallas, wearing
crested helmet and long chiton, stand-
ing 1., holding patera in r., and with
1. supporting spear and shield, which
rest on ground.
ALLIANCE COIN
THYATEIRA AND SMYRNA
Gordian III.
AVT K AAANT TOPAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
6VATKCM V POMONOIA
Artemis huntress, wearing short chiton
and endromides, running r., holding
bow in extended 1., and with r. plucking
arrow from quiver; at her feet, hound
22
M 1-
very poor condition.
running r.
TRALLES
After circa 190 B.C.
Silver
Cistophori
Cista mystica, with half-open lid, from
which issues serpent 1. ; the whole
within wreath of ivy.
TPA (in field 1.) Bow-case, ornamented
with floral scroll, and containing bow ;
in front and at sides, two serpents,
with heads erect and tails intertwined,
facing each other ; in Held r., symbol.
1
190-2
A\ 1-3
humped bull r. on line of maeander pattern .
(No. 1 is pierced.)
2
186-4
.R 115
tripod, with fillets attached (?).
472
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
144-
4 :,!>■
70-
Metal
Size
M -8
M -8
M
M 1-5
M 1-4
M 1-15
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
Head of Zeus r , laur.
TPAAAIANHN Eagle standing r.,
with open wings, upon thunderbolt ; in
front, symbol.
star of eight rays.
bucranium ; AHMHTPIOZ
Imperial Times
Tralles was destroyed hy an earthquake in 26 B.C. Augustus rendered substantial
aid in its restoration, and in gratitude the city adopted the name of Kaisareia.
All OAAI2N Bust of Apollo r.,
radiate and draped; quiver at shoulder.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
KAICAPemiTP AAAIAMHM
Cultus-statue of Artemis Ephesia facing.
inscr. reads upwards from r.
[Plate lvi. 8.]
M . Aurelius
AV KAI Bust of M. Aurelius
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
€TTI €VAP€CTOV TPA (around)
TPAAAIA c .
NUN (in ex->
Zeus, naked to waist, seated I., holding
in r., Nike 1., and leaning with 1. on
long sceptre.
L. Verus
AY _ _ _ Bust of L. Verus r., weai'ing
cuirass and paludamentum.
countermark, Q
€171 - - - (around)
TPAAAIAN
D.N
(in ex.)
Similar type, within tetrastyle temple.
Caracalla
AVTKAIAVPC€OVHP ANTI2N
INOCAVT Bust of Caracalla r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
TPAAAIANHN N€f2KOPnN
The Emperor, in military dress, stand-
ing 1., holding patera over naming
altar, and leaning with 1. on spear.
LYD1A
473
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Maximus
MAZIMOC Bust of
Maximus r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentuni.
eni rp iova aiaianov
TPAAAIA NHN
Tyche standing 1., liolding rudder and
cornucopiae.
9
M 1-3
inscr. runs round in two lines.
Gordian III.
10
M 1-4
AVT- KM ANT TOPAIANO
C • CEB Bust of Gordian III. r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentuni.
€rtf TflNn* <l>IAITTTTONK€
NTA (around)
TPAAA1AN (inei)
Helios, radiate, in galloping quadriga,
facing; he holds torch in raised i\,
and globe in I.
[Plate lvi. 9.]
Valerianus Senior
AVT K TTOAIKINNIOCBAAEPI
ANOC Bust of Valerianus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentuni.
ETT r-MAVPTTVemNO CETTA
<t>PA (around)
TP A
AAI A (infield)
isin n
Hermes standing 1., naked but for
petasos, and chlamys over I. arm ; he
holds purse and caduceus.
11
M 1-2
* Cf. CoLOSSAE
<t>PA obscure.
No. 2, p. 483.
o P
174
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Mktai,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
115-5
m -85
126-
jE -8
PHRYGIA
ABBAETIS*
Bronze
Second Century B.C.
Head of Zeus r., laur.
WYI-QN Thunderljolt between
ABBAITflN lines of inscr.; be-
neath, Jy^J ; all within wreath of oak.
[B.M.C. Mysia, Pi. i. 1.]
ACMONIA
Bronze
First Century B.C.
Bust of Pallas r.. wearing crested Corin- [AK MONEI1N] Eagle r., on
lliiaii helmet. thunderbolt, with outspread wings; on
either side, star of eight rays ; beneath,
magistrate's names.
Head of Zeus i\, laur.
47-
M -Ti.
IE -7
[M]HNOAOT|
[l]IAA[nN]
AKMON[EHN] (in field r., down-
wards) Asklepios, naked to waist,
standing facing, leaning with 1. on
long serpent-staff ; in held 1., down-
wards, magistrate's names.
«EOAOT[
IEPOKAE[
TIMO0EO
MENEAA
* Dr. Imhoof-Blumer lias shown good grounds for believing that pieces like the following
(formerly supposed to be Mysian) were struck at one of the cities in the district of Abbaetis,
probably at Aneyra. Festschrift fur Otto Benndorf, pp. 201 f.
PHRYCMA
475
No.
Weight
M ETAL
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Imperial Time*
Gordian III.
4
AZ L-05
AVTKMAN rOPAIANOC Bust
of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
A KM O N€HN Hermes, wearing
petasos and tularin, standing 1.. chlamys
over 1. arm ; lie holds purse in r. and
caduceus in 1.
AEZANI
•
Imperial Times
l€PA CVN<AHTOC Youthful
bust of the Senate r.
AIZAN €1 TON Helios, radiate
and wearing chlamys, standing facing,
holding torch (?) in raised r. and globe
1
M 105
in 1.
2
^ 1-15
AHMOC AIZAN€ITON Youth-
ful head of the Demos i\. diademed.
€lTIAVPZHNn NOC BAP
Zeus- naked to waist, standing" 1.,
holding eagle in r. and sceptre in 1.
Caligula
3
^E -75
TAIOC-KAICAP Head of Caligula
r., laur.
inscr. to i'., upwards.
[ ] CKAIC€BACTOC Similar
type.
AIZAN IT0)[N] (to I., downwards)
Similar type; in field r., upwards,
[€TTIC]TPAT0JNOC
MHAHOY
AIZAN ITi2N€TTITTPAXIM€_
Bust of Artemis r., draped ; bair in knot
behind ; quiver at shoulder.
4
M -65
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
inscr. reads upwards from r. ; I doubtful.
[Plate lvi. 10.]
Claudius
5
.K -75
KAAVAIOC [ ] Head of
Claudius r., laur.
inscr. begins r.
AIZANIT ION (to 1.) Zeus, naked
to waist, standing 1., holding eagle
in r. and sceptre in 1. ; in field.
upwards, €TTI (to 1.)
MHNOr€NOVC(tor.)
[T]OVNANNA
:; r -1
476
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
M KI'.U,
Size
Obveese
Reverse
/E
•/
M -95
M -85
562
Al 75
Agrippina the Younger
ArPITTTTINAN (to r.) Bust of Agrip-
C€BACTHN (to 1.) pina r., draped.
lines of inscr. read downwards.
AIZA N6ITON Bust of Demeter
r., veiled and wearing wreath of corn ;
in front, poppy-head and ears of corn.
inscr. begins r.
Hadrian
AVKAITP AAPIANOC Bust of
Hadrian v., laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentuni.
€niMAT/nHTPOrENOVC
(around)
* AIZAN6I[TON] (inex.)
River Rhyndakos reclining 1., holding
cornucopiae in v., and child on 1. arm,
which rests on overturned vessel
whence water flows.
Faustina Junior
<t>AVCTINA C6BACTH Bust of
Faustina i\, draped.
AIZ AN I TON Apollo, wreathed,
standing I., naked, holding patera in
extended r., and branch in lowered 1.
Commodus
Silver*
AVKAI KOMOAOC Head of
Commodus, bearded, r., laur.
AIZAN6 I TON Cultus-statue of
Artemis Ephesia standing facing.
[Plate lvi. 11.]
10
M 1-3
Bronze
AVKAIM AV KOMOAOC
Bust of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AIZAN€ITON€ TTI TATIANO
V-APX-A- Zeus, naked to waist,
standing 1., wreathed and wearing
shoes ; he holds eagle in r. and
sceptre in 1.
[Plate lvi. 12.]
* This is probably a cast from a bronze coiD.
PHRYGIA
477
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ANCYRA
Imperial Times
Volasenna, mentioned on No. 1, was proconsul of Asia in a.d. 62 — 63.*
1
M '7
GEON ZYNKAHTON Youth-
ful bust of the Senate r., wearing
diadem (?).
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
ANBKYPZANnN (to upwards)
AITHCAAA (to 1., downwards)
[OYOAA]C€NNA
Cippus.
Faustina Junior
<t>AVCTINAC€ BACTH Bust of
Faustina r., draped.
ANKYPA NUN Cultus-statue of
Artemis Ephesia facing.
2
M -8
inscr. begins r.
APAMEIA
Second and First Centuries B.C.
Apameia, founded bij Antiochus the Great, and named after Ms mother, speedily
became a great commercial centre. The names of the Roman magistrates on
Nos. 1 and 2 arc those of P. Lentulus, Proconsul of Cilicia in 56 — 53 B.C., and
Appius Claudius Pidcher, Proconsul of Asia in 55 — 54 B.C.
Silver
Cistophorif
Cista mystica, with half-open lid, whence
serpent issues 1. ; all within ivy-wreath.
[A]TTA (in field 1.) Bow-case, orna-
mented with floi'al scroll, and containing
bow ; in front and at sides, two ser-
pents, with heads erect and tails
intertwined, face to face ; in field r.,
double-flute of Marsyas; above, Roman
magistrate's name; beneath, Greek
magistrate's name.
I
188-
M 1-
LENTVLVS M\/iv*n\/
IMPERATOR MVIZKOV
2
176-5
M 11
* See Waddington, Fastes des Provinces
| The cistophori catalogued under 1'ariun
CHER OEOTTPOTTOZ
IMP ATToAAniMloy
Asiatiques, pp. 135 f .
(p. 27-1) may also belong to Apameia.
478
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Bronze
Bust of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet.
ATTAM EI2N (above) Eagle flying r. ;
beneath, maeander pattern ; on either
side, cap of Dioskouros with star ;
above eagle, star; beneath, magistrate's
names.
3
166-
M -9
ANAPONIK[OY]
AAKIOY
4
130-
JE -9
ANTI<l>n[
[ME]NEKA[EoYZ]
5
176-
M -9
(helmet ornamented with griffin. )
ATTAAOY
[B]IANopo[Z]
6
129-
M -95
JT )) ?i
as preceding.
7
121
m -9
T) J* 7)
KHKOV
[Plate lvi. 13.]
8
117-5
M -95
» •' »
4>AINITTTT[oV]
APAKON[TOZ]
9
135-
M -9
)5 >> )>
as preceding.
10
139-5
M -85
<MAoKPATO[YXJ
APIZTEO[Y]
11
85-
m -8
Head of Zeus r . wearing wreath of oak.
as preceding.
ATTAM E[X2N] (in held r., downwards)
Cultus-statue of Artemis Ana'itis facing;
in field 1., downwards, magistrate's
names.
12
124-
M -8
AAEZAN
[A]PTEM
13
161-
M -8
ANAPONI
[AJAKIOY
14
120-
M -8
as preceding.
[Plate lvi. 14.]
15
86-
M -8
APTE
PHRYGIA
479
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Head of goddess, turreted, r. ; at her
shoulder, bow and quiver ; border of
ATTAMEflN (in field r., downwards)
Marsyas, naked but for flying chlamys,
dots.
advancing r. upon maeander line,
playing double-flute ; in field 1., down-
wards, magistrate's name.
Ki
91-
M -8
ATTAAOY
BIANoPo[Z]
17
88-
M -7
bow and quiver not visible.
KH<I>I - - maeander line not visible.
IK _ _
Imperial Times
117//* ilic remarkable representation of the Deluge on No. 21 should be compared
the surname of the citij Ki/Jwrds.
ATT A M€IA Bust of City-goddess,
draped and turreted, r.
Hekate triformis; each of the heads is
crowned with a modius, and five of the
hands hold torches.*
18
M -65
Nero
NEPHN ZEBAIToI Head of
Nero r., bare.
EniAA Marsyas, naked but for
OVETTIOV flying chlamys, ad-
NirPOV vancing r., playing
KO INON upon double- flute.
<DPVTIAC
AflAMEIC
19
M -7
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
inscr., which is equally divided between
field r. and field L, reads downwards.
Hadrian
20
M -7,5
AVKAITP AAPIANOC Bust of
Hadrian r., laur., wearing cuirass and
paladamentum.
* The objects have nil much the same apj
intended to represent whips or swords.
A1QNME (in fieW r'' downwards)
Similar type ; in field 1., upwards,
MAPCV
AC
[Plate lti. 15.']
jearance. But possibly some of them may be
480
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
21
M 1-6
M 1-
M 1-05
M
Philippus Senior
AVTKIOVA<MAITTTTOCAVr
Bust of Philippus Senior r., laur.
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
6TTMA VP ANAP (around)
BAPXIATT(inex)
Ark, containing Noah and his wife 1.,
inscribed NH€ ; in front, man and
woman standing 1. ; above, dove with
branch in its mouth ; on top of ark,
a raven.
[Plate lvi. 16.]
(No. 21 is broken, and held together by an artificial rim.)
ATTUDA
Imperial Coinage
Salonina
KOP CAAilNINA Bust of Salonina
r., draped and wearing stephane.
A TTOV TA] (around)
EHN (in ex.)
Altar, garlanded, surmounted by three
pine-cones, between which, two small
statues (?).
BRUZUS
Imperial Coinage
Gordi
AVTKM ANTTOPAIANO
C
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
i III.
BPOV Z H NUN Tetrastyle
temple, within which, Zeus, naked to
waist, seated 1., holding patera in r.,
and leaning with 1. upon sceptre.
CADI
Imperial Coinage
Sab ina
CAB€INA C€BACTH Bust
of Sabina r., draped and wearing
stephane.
inscr. begins r.
KAAO .... Cultus-statue of Artemis
Ephesia facing, between stags, which
look away from her.
PHRYdIA
481
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CERETAPA
Imperial Times
1
M -8
Bust of Sarapis 1., draped, wearing
modias.
K€P€TA TT€nN Pallas standing
1., wearing helmet and long chiton ;
she holds olive-branch in lowered r.,
and leans with 1. on spear, against
which rests shield, which stands ou
ground; at her feet, owl 1.
[Plate lvi. 17.]
Antoninus Pius
2
M '8
AVKAI ANTX2NINOC Head of
Antoninus Pius r., laur.
Similar; no owl visible.
Commodus
A\AVPKOA\AA OAOCANTONI
Bust of Commodus, bearded, r., laur..
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
K€P€TATT EHN
Herakles, with lion's skin over head
and shoulders, standing 1., leaning with
r. on club, and holding ends of linn's
skin over 1. arm.
3
M 1-4
inscr. reads round in two lines.
[Plate lvi. lb.]
CIBYRA
Be/ore circa 84 B.C.
Be/ore circa 84 B.C., when if was incorporated in Phrygia, Cibyra was the chief
town of a small confederation of cities governed by a tyrant.
Silver
Cistophoric Standard
Drachm
1
467
M '65
Young male head, wearing crested helmet
r. ; border of dots.
[Plate i
* Tn all probability the outer line of th
KIBYPATHN (beneath) Helmeted
horseman galloping r., spear at rest ;
beneath horse, OP
,vi. 19.]
e inscr. contained a magistrate's name.
3 Q
482
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Imperial Times
The Era of Cibyra, as well as the assumption of the title Kaisareia, dates from
23 a.d., when the city was restored by Tiberius after the disastrous earthquake.
M
CVNKAHT OCI€PA Youthful
bust of the Senate r , draped.
i user, begins r.
KIBVP ATI2N Men, wearing
Phrygian cap, short chiton and chlamys,
standing I., holding patera in r., and
leaning with 1. on spear; behind shoul-
ders, crescent.
inscr. begins r.
Hadrian
M 1-
M 1-7
M 1-2
AVKAITP AAPIANOCC€
Bust of Hadrian r., laur.,
cuirass and jialudanientuni.
KIBV PATON Demeter standing
1., veiled, leaning with r. on long
sceptre, and holding ears of corn in
lowered 1.
inscr. begins r.
Diadumenianus
- - ANTn NINOCKAICAP
Bust of Diadumenianus r., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum ; iiead bai'e.
KAICAP€HN KIBYPATI2N
Diony.sos, naked to waist and wearing
endromides, standing 1., holding kan-
tharos in r., and leaning with 1. upon
thyrsos ; at his feet, panther 1.. looking
back; in field, 3 SP [ = 218 a.d.].
COLOSSAE
Imperial Coinage
[A1HMOC KOAOCCHNI2 N
Youthful bust of the Demos r., laur.
KO AOC Helios, radiate, in gallop-
CH NX1N ing quadriga, facing;
he holds torch in r. and globe in 1.
inscr. beneath horses' feet.
PHRYGIA
l:-::
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 14
M 1-2
E -8.5
i*J 1-25
Coramodus
AVTKAIMAV PHKOMMOAOC
Bust of Coramodus r., laur., slightly
bearded, wearing cuirass and paluda-
menturu.
ctpat Hrm Nn€Pi*znciM
O N
<i>iao n A
TO PA
KOAOCH (sic)
NUN
Artemis huntress in biga of stags
galloping r. ; she holds bow in 1. and
with r. plucks arrow from quiver.
first line of inscr. around, remainder
beneath stags' feet ; in field above, A
[Plate lvi. 20.]
COTIAEUM
Imperial Coinage
Nero and Agrippina
N€PnNKAAYAIOCKAICAP
Head of Nero r., bare.
AmnnHNA zebaith
KOTIAEHN
Head of Agrippina r.
ethnic beneath.
[Plate lvi. 21.]
Doniit i i
AOMITIA IEBAITH Bust of
Domitia r., draped and wearing ste-
phane.
KOTIAEnNEniMET<t>ZnZ0EN
OVZ Kybele, turreted, seated 1.
on throne with back ; she holds patera
in r., and leans with 1. on tympanum.
Trajan
AVN€PTPAIANOC APICTKC€
T6PAAK Bust of Trajan r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
inscr. begins r.
6TTIKAOVAPOVAPXB KOTIA6
HN-AACKAnAAANOt Herakles,
naked, standing to front ; he leans
with r. on club, and holds on 1. arm
lion's skin and infant stretching out
its hands towards his face, which is
turned to it.
[Plate lvi. 22.]
* For ;i similar formula, see Ramsay, Cities and Bishoprics of Phrygia, i.. p. 600.
t The legend is clear, and removes the doubt felt by Wadding-ton (Fastes des Provinces
AsiaHques, p. 184) as to the real name of this otherwise unknown proconsul, M. Scapula.
3 q2
48:t
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
^E105
M -9
123-
M -9
M G
Otacilia Severa
M OTAK C€ VHPAAV 6TTIIOVAKOAPAT O VVIOV
Bust of Otacilia Severa r., draped ITTTTI APX
and wearing stephane. K OTI AEX1N
Tyche standing 1., turreted, holding
rudder and corimcopiae.
secoiid line of inscr. in inner line.
Valerianus Senior
AVTKTTAIKOVAAEPIANON
Bust of Valerian r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
EnHAI [ ] (around)
AP (in field, above)
KOTIAEHN (in ex.)
Asklepios standing facing, head 1.,
leaning witli r. on serpent-staff; on his
1. stands Hygieia r., feeding serpent out
of patera.
DIONYSOPOLIS
Bronze
After circa 200 B.C.
Head
ivy
>i Dionysos r., wearing wreath of
ringlet falling over neck.
AIONYZO (in field r., downwards)
Dionysos, naked to waist, standing 1.,
holding bunch of grapes in r. and
thyrsos in 1. ; at his feet, panther 1.,
looking back.
in field 1., downwards, MENEKAH and
traces of BIANO
DOC1MAEUM
Imperial Times
Head of bearded Herakles r., bare, club at
shoulder.
AOKI M€HN Hermes standing,
naked, r., holding purse in r., chlamys
and caduceus in 1.
PHRYGIA
IS.")
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Nero
n EPn [ ]
_ _ _ (rending downwards from 1.)
Head of young Nero r. , bare.
AOK[l] (in held 1.)
MEHN (in field r.)
Kybele standing facing; on either side,
a lion, turned away from her, but
looking back.
2
M -85
countermark, female head I.
lines of inscr. read upwards.
(No. 2 is pierced.)
EPICTETUS
After circa 200 B.C.
This was not a city but a district, named in honour of its ' recovery ' from the
Bithynians, into whose hands it had fallen after the death <if Alexander the
(treat. The coins were probably struck at Aezani*
Bast of young warrior r., wearing cuirass
and crested helmet, with cheek-pieces.
EniKTHT (in field r., downwards)
Bridled horse advancing r. ; above, pilos
of Dioskouros, with star ; in field,
AS (above horse)
BA (tor.)
E (beneath horse)
1
109-5
M -7
EUCARPIA
Imperial Times
€VKAPTT€ AN Bust of Hermes r.,
draped ; caduceus at shoulder.
Crescent, with horns upwards ; within it,
one above the other, two stars of eight
rays ; beneath, bncranium ; around,
€TTir"KA <!>AAKKOV
1
^ -6
inscr. begins r.
[Plate lvi. 23.]
* See Imhoof-Blumer, Festsclirt
ft fur Otto Benndorf, pp. 202 f.
486
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
EUMENIA
Imperial Coinage
The inscription on the Rev. of No. 2 shows that the people of Eumenia claimed
an Achaean origin.
Nero
1
2E -8
NEPHN ZECBAXTOl] Youthful
bust of Nero i\, wearing cuirass and
paludamentum; head bare.
inser. reads downwards from 1.
EVM EN EHN (to r.) Youthful god,
naked, standing 1., holding bird in
extended r., and chlamys and double-
headed axe in 1. ; in held, downwards,
IOVAIOZ (tor.)
KA EHN ,, , .
[APXIEPEVZAZIAZ] (t0 L)
M. Aurelius
2
M -95
MAVPHAI OVHPOCKAI
Youthful bust of M. Aurelius r.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum ;
head bare.
AXAIHN €VM€ NEH N
Youthful god, holding doubledieaded
axe over 1. shoulder, seated r., with
flying chlamys, on horse advancing r.
[Plate lvi. 24.]
GRIMENOTHYRAE
Imperial Times
em A TYAAI Bearded head (of
Zeus ?) r., bound with taenia.
TPIM€NO 0YP€nN Pallas,
wearing crested helmet and long chiton,
standing r., leaning with r. on spear,
and with 1. supporting shield, which
stands on ground beside her.
1
M '85
inscr. begins r.
inscr. begins r.
HADRIANOPOLIS
Imperial Times
Bust of Pallas i\, wearing crested
Corinthian helmet and aegis.
AAPIANOTTO AITflN Men
standing 1., wearing short chiton.
Phrygian cap, and chlamys, holding
patera in r., and leaning with 1. upon
spear; behind shoulders, crescent.
1
te -85
[Plate
,vi. 25.]
PHRYGIA
487
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
M 1-
M -9
M 75
M -8
M So
M -6
zE -7
Obverse
Reverse
HIERAPOLIS
] iiij erial Times
Bearded head of Herakles i\, bare, club
over shoulder.
Bust of the City r., turreted and draped.
Bust of Asklepios r., laur. and draped;
in front, serpent-staff.
Head of Sarapis r., wearing modius.
Bust of Pallas I., wearing- crested
Corinthian helmet and aegis.
Similar bust r,
I6PATTO A . . . . N Asklepios
standing facing, head 1., leaning with
r. on serpen! -staff ; to his r., Ilygieia
standing r., feeding serpent from patera.
[l€PATT]OA €ITON Dionysos,
naked but for chlamys, which hangs
over his arms, standing 1 , holding
kantharos in i\, and leaning with 1.
on thyrsos ; at his feet, panther 1.,
looking1 back.
l€PATTO ACITHN Winged
Nemesis standing h, plucking with r.
at neck of her chiton, and holding
bridle in lowered 1.
l€PATTOA €IT UN Zeus
Lydios standing 1., draped, holding
eagle in r.
no sceptre visible; irscr. begins r.
l€PATTOA €ITI2 N Similar
type; Zeus holds sceptre in I.
inscr. begins r.
I6PATTO A6ITHN Nemesis
standing 1., plucking with r. at neck of
chiton, and holding bridle in lowered I.
inscr. begins r.
SEBAXTOI (to r)
Augustus i\, hare.
Augustus
Head of
IOAAAZIOAAOV (to r., downwards)
rPAMATEYZ (sic) „
lEPATTOAITUN (to 1., downwards)
Lyre (kithara).
488
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -8
Caligula
. . . X
Caligula v., bare.
Young head of
aeitSn (in field r-' uPwards)
Tripod-lebes ; in field 1., upwards,
HPAZ
ETTAINETOV
[Plate lvii. 1.]
Faustina Junior
<I>AVCT€INA C€BACTH
of Faustina r., draped.
Bust
-<E '75 inscr. begins r.
10
m i-3
li
M 115
l€PA HO A6ITON Zeus Lydios,
draped, standing 1., holding eagle in
r. and sceptre in 1.
ALLIANCE COINS
HIERAPOLIS AND EPHESUS
Valerianus Senior
TT AA€PIANOC
Bust of
Valerianus r., laur., wearing cuirass and
PAHOA€ITn NK€ <J>€CinN
..,- (around)
OK (in field)
pn ° n
[OMJONYA {tie) (in ex.)
Cultus-statue of Artemis Epliesia
standing facing, between two stags,
which look outwards ; on her r.,
draped figure (of Sarapis?), wearing
niodius, standing r., liolding transverse
sceptre.
HIERAPOLIS AND SMYRNA
Otacilia Severa
MAPKflTA C€BHPA C€
Bust of Otacilia Severa r., draped and
wearing stephane.
l€PATTOA€ITnNKCM D.N
N€HKOPnN (around)
O MONO I A (in field, above)
Two agonistic urns, side by side, each
containing two palms.
PHRYGIA
■iS!)
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Ubveb.se
Reverse
IOVAI AOMNACeB
Julia Domna r., draped.
189-9
1831
VOL. II
M 1-
M 1-25
/R 11
M l-i :»
HIEROPOLIS
Imperial Coinage
Julia Domna
Bust of I6POHO A6ITHN Dionysos,
naked but for chlamys over shoulders,
standing 1., holding kantbaros in r. and
tbyrsos in 1. ; at bis feet, panther ].,
looking back.
Caracalla
AYTKAIMAP AYPANTHN€I[N]
OC Bust of Caracalla, bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentutn.
l€PO HO A6ITX1N Zeus, naked,
standing r., holding aegis in 1., and
brandishing thunderbolt in r. ; at his
feet, eagle, with open wings, facing.
head r.
(No. 2 is pierced.)
[Plate lvii. 2.]
LAODICEIA AD LYCUM
Circa 200—50 B.C.
Silver
Cistophori
Cista mystica, with half-open lid. whence
issues serpent 1. ; the whole within
wreath of ivy.
[A]AO (in field 1.) Bow-ease,
ornamented with floral scroll, and
containing bow, at sides and in front
of which, two coiled serpents facing,
with heads erect and tails intertwined ;
in field r., caduceus; above,
IEYZIZ
ATToAAflNloY
TOYAMYNTOY
3 R
A'.iO
ASIA ill NOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
3 101-
91-
M -8
M -8
LU8-5
M -7
•1-1
.!•: '45
M -6
M -75
Bronze
Bust of Aphrodite r., draped and wearing AAOAI (in field 1., upwards)
stephane ; hair in knot behind.
KEnN (in field r., upwards)
Filleted cornucopiae; in held 1., cadu-
ceus tied with fillet (?).
first half of inscr. off coin.
second half of inscr. off coin.
Similar type, showing head only.
Head of Tyche, turreted, r
AAOAI (to 1.)
KEI2N (tor.)
Double cornucopiae,
filleted.
lines of inscr. read upwards.
AAOAI (to r.) Wolf (River Lycus)
K EX2N (to 1.) seated 1.. raising
]■. forepaw.
lines of inscr. read downwards.
Imperial Times
AAOAIKEHN (behind, downwards)
Bust of Apollo r., laur. ; in front, lyre.
€niAn (to i.)
OKP I- (tor.)
Head of Zeus r.
Cista mystica, whence serpent
above, head-dress of Isis ;
upwards, nYOHZ (to 1.)
flYOOY (to r.)
issues 1. ;
in field,
& 65 lines of inscr. read upwards.
AAOAIK€ HNI-OP Dionysos,
wearing himation, standing 1., holding
kantharos in r., and leaning with 1.
on thyrsos.
Augustus
ZEBAZT[OZ] Head of Augustus r.
laur. ; in front, lituus ; plain border.
[ZE]YZIZ rtor)
[4>I]AAAH0HZ (tG1 ■'
AAO AIKEI2N (to 1.)
Zeus Laodikenos, draped, standing I.,
holding eagle and sceptre ; plain border.
lines of inscr. read downwai'ds.
PHRYGIA
491
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Hadrian
AVKAITPA AAPIANOCOAVM
AN'€0HK€ (around)
TTJOC Head of Hadrian r., laur.
AAOAIK€nN (in ex)
Zeus Laodikenos, standing 1., draped.
holding eagle in r. and sceptre in 1. ;
on eitber side stands a female figure,
' looking" towards him, wearing long
chiton and peplos ; that on 1. (Hera ?)
wears high bead-dress, and leans on
sceptre (P); that on r. (Pallas) holds
spear and shield in 1.
10
M 1 5
[Plate i.vii. 3.]
Otacilia Severa
AM1TAKIAIA C€BHPAC€
AAOAIK€£i N N €QKOPH
Bust of Otacilia Severa r., draped and
Hekate triformis, each figure wearing
wearing stephane.
long chiton, each bead wearing modius ;
two of the hands hold torches, two whips,
and two swords; at her feet r., dog(?).
11
M 1-2
[Plate lvji. 4.]
Philippus Junior
MIOYA<l>IAITTTTOC - - - Bust
AAOAIK6 UN N enKO
of Philippus Junior i\, wearing cuirass
(around)
and paludamentuin ; bead bare.
PHN (in ex.)
Zeus Laodikenos, draped, standing r.,
holding eagle in r. and sceptre in 1 ;
opposite stands Tyche 1., holding
rudder and cornucopiae.
12
M 12
ALLIANCE COINS
LAODICEIA AND EPHESUS
Cornmodus
AYTKAIM AYPKOAWOAOC
AAOAIK6HN €<t>€ Clf2N
Bust of Cornmodus, bearded, r., laur.,
(around)
wearing cuirass and paludamentuin.
OMONOIA(inex)
Zeus Laodikenos, draped, standing r.,
holding eagle in r. and sceptre in 1.,
and looking towards cultus-statue of
Artemis Ephesia, which stands facing,
between two stags, which face out-
wards, with beads turned back.
13
^E 1-5
:3 b 2
192
ASIA MI NO It
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
LAODICEIA AND SMYRNA
M. Aurelius
14
M 1-45
AYKAIMAYP ANTHNeiNOC
Head of M. Aurelius r., laur.
AAOAIK6 I2N C MYPNAIftN
(around)
OMONOIA (in ex.)
Zeus Laodikenos, draped, standing I.,
holding eagle in r. and sceptre in 1. ;
on either side, a Nemesis turned
towards him, and plucking with r.
at neck of chiton.
MIDAEUM
Imperial Time*
Geta
1
M •«•:.
novcenTiMiocrETACKAi
Bust of Geta i\, wearing cuirass and
paludamentuni ; head hare.
€TTIAIAIANOV MIAA€HN
Tyche standing h, draped, wearing
modius, and holding rudder and cornu-
copiae.
PELTAE
Imperial Times
Caracalla
1
-E -85
MAYANT CJN€INOC Youthful
bust of Caracalla r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentuni.
neATHNWN M CTP[TAT]AP
ICO • OC • (sic) Tyche standing ].,
wearing modius, and holding; rudder
and cornucopiae.
PHILOMELIUM
Early Imperial Times
•
Bust of winged Nike r., draped and
wearing stephaue ; palm over shoulder.
<t>IAOMHA (above) Two cornuacopiae,
filleted, and having their lower ends
united; between them, beneath, thun-
derbolt, horizontally placed, and above,
crescent, with star of eight rays be-
tween its horns ; beneath, magistrate's
name.
1
M -9
AAM AEY
2
M -95
ZKY Ol
PHRYGIA
493
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
STECTORIUM
Imperial Times
1
•
M -85
CT€KTOPHNHN Head of young
Herakles r., wearing lion's skin.
€TTI<t>AAI KINNIANOV
Asklepios, naked to waist, standing
facing, head 1., leaning with r. on
short serpent-staff.
2
M -85
BO VAH Rust of the Roule r.,
draped and veiled.
CT€KTO PHNHN Similar type.
3
^E -6
Rust of Helios r., draped and radiate;
in front, blazing torch.
CT€KTO PHNHN Crescent, with
horns upwards; above, two stars, one
over the other ; beneath, bucranium.
[Plate lvii. 5.]
SYNNADA
Bronze
First Century B.C.
Head of the City, turreted, r. ; border
of dots.
[Z]YNNAA (in field r.) Zeus, naked
to waist, standing 1., holding thunder-
bolt in r., and leaning with 1. upon
sceptre; in field 1., _ _ N N EOY
1
75-
M -8
lines of inscr. read downwards.
Imperial Times
L. Verus
2
M 1-3
AV KAI A AVP OVHPOC
Bust of L. Verus r.. lanr., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
ETTITTPV K AOr IC K AT TA
AOV (around)
CVNNAA (iu ex)
[EjriN (m ev)
Octastyle temple, within which, naked
male divinity ( Dionysos ?) standing 1.,
holding kantharos (?), and leaning on
thyrsos (?).
494
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Maximus
M 12
TIOVOVH MAZIMOCK
Bust" of Maximus r„ wearing cuirass
and paludamentum ; head bare.
CVNNA A€I2N Amalthea, wearing
turreted head-dress, and leaning with
r. on sceptre, standing r., holding in
front Zeus on 1. arm ; at her feet,
goat r., looking up at her.
[Plate lvii. 6.]
Gttllienus
M 13
M 1-7
M 1-7
AVTKAITTAIK TAAAIHNOC
C €B (infield)
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
CVN NA A€HN Representation
of games : in centre of field, modius(l) ;
in upjier part, attendant slipping leash
from greyhound to pursue goat running
1. ; in lower part, gladiator i\, fighting
with two lions.
[Plate
lvii.
7-]
TEMENOTHYRAE
Imperial Times
Neikomachos held office in the reign of Philippus*
l€PACVN KAHTOC
the Senate 1., draped.
Bust of
same die.
APOVNN€ I KOMAXOCAPXI€P€
VCAPXATOBTHM€NO0VP€V
CI (around) Herakles, naked,
standing 1., holding club and lion's
skin in h, and in r. a torch, with
which he is burning the heads of the
Hydra r. ; in the background, statuette
of Pallas r., placed on a column.
same die.
[Plate lvii. 8.]
* See Mionuet, iv., p. 149, No. 844 f.
PHRYGIA
I '.).-,
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
THEMISONTUM
Imperial Coinage
Maxirninus
1
M 1-45
AVKriOVOVHP MAZIM€INOC
Bust of Maximums r., laur., wearing
cuirass and pahid amentum.
0 €AMCn (above)
N€flN (in ex.)
Herakles, naked, wreathed, standing
r., holding club and lion's skin ; behind
him, one of the Dioskouroi, naked but
for chlamys. leading with r. his horse
1. by the bridle, and looking back ;
in front, Hermes r., wearing chlamys
over shoulders and talaria, looking
back, holding purse in r. and caduceus
in 1.
[Plate lvii. 9.]
Philippus Junior
2
M -9
MIOVA <t>IAITTTTOC Bust of
Philippus Junior r., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum ; head bare.
0€AM C IiN6HN Pallas,
helmeted and wearing long chiton,
standing 1., holding in r. Nike r., and
leaning with 1. on spear.
TIBERIOPOLIS
Imperial Times
1
M 1-
AHA\OC (tor.) Bust of the Demos,
bearded, r.
TIB€PIOTT OAlTnN Tyche
standing facing, head ].. holding rudder
and cornucopiae.
TRirOLIS
Imperial Times
Bust of Pallas ]., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet and aegis.
TPITTOA 6ITX1 N Zens Laodi-
kenos standing 1., draped, holding
eagle in r. and sceptre in 1.
1
^E -85
inscr. begins r.
496
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M -75
M -6
M -95
M -9
M 1-3
^ 1-15
Head of Asklepios, bearded, r., laur. ; in
front, serpent-staff.
Head of beai'ded Herakles 1., bare.
0€APn A\H
draped.
inscr. begins r.
Bust of Roma v..
TPITTOA€ ITHN Winged Nemesis
standing 1., plucking with r. at neck
of her chiton, and holding bridle in
lowered 1.
TPITTOA €ITHN Nike advancing
r., holding wreath and palm.
Bust of Tyche r., turreted and draj^ed.
inscr. begins r.
TPITTOA 6ITHN Dionysos, with
chlamys over shoulders, standing 1.,
holding kantharos in r., and leaning
with 1. on thyrsos.
inscr. begins r.
TPITTO A€ITHN Artemis huntress,
wearing short chiton, clilamys, and
endromides, standing i\, holding bow
in 1., and with r. drawing arrow
from quiver.
Gallienus
AV K HO AIKIN TAAAIHNOC
Bast of Gallienus r., laur. , wearing
cuirass and paludamenturu.
TPITTO A€ITftN running round
wreath, within which, AH
TO)€IA
TTV0I
A
Saloninns
TTAIKCAAH NINOC OVAA€ TPITTOA€ ITT1N Leto facing,
PI (around) wearing long chiton, running forward,
ANOC (in field r.) : carrying a child on either arm; veil
Bust of Saloninus r., laur., wearing ! arched over head.
cuirass and paludamentum.
uncertain countermark.
[Plate lvh. 10.]
LYCIA
497
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
LYCIA
Dynasts of Lycia
The Persians, after the campaign of Harpagos (545 B.C.), established dynasts
■in Lycia, and this system of government persisted for 'nearly two centuries.
Most of our knowledge of these early I/ycian dynasts is derived from their abundant
coinage.'* In 362 B.C. Lycia was annexed to the dominions of Maussolus of ('aria.
Silver
Babylonian Standard
KUPRLLi
Circa 4S0— 450 B.C.
Stater
Foreparts of two bulls conjoined, neck to K O P Conventional ornament,
neck ; above, conventional ornament,
consisting of ring with three horns
consisting of ring with three horns
projecting (triskeles).
projecting (triskeles) ; border of dots ;
all within incuse circle.
1
132o
/ll 9
[Plate lvii. 11.]
Tetrobol
Man-headed bull, winged, advancing r.
K O P Similar type, -within dotted
2
40-2
,R 5
square ; all within incuse square.
KHARIGA
Circa 467 B.C.
Stater
1
148-5
M -8
Lion, horned and winged, advancing 1.
4, A D£ VA Similar.
[Plate lvii. 12.]
»
* The arrangement followed here is that ad<
sptei by Mr. G. P. Hill for B.M.C. Lycia, &c.
3s
498
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveese
Reverse
ARBBINA
Circa 400 B.C.
The first part of the inscr. on the Obv. of No. 2 shows that Tehnessus was the
scut of government of this dynast.
Staters
Head of Pallas 1., wearing crested
Athenian helmet, decorated with volute
and olive-leaves ; border of dots.
AM3ggq/jv (to r„ upwards)
Herakles, with 1. foot on rock, fighting
1. ; over head and shoulders is the
lion's skin, and at his back his quiver ;
he holds bow in extended I., and club
in raised r. ; around, dotted square ; all
1
1249
.R -9
within incuse square.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. vii. 16.]
2
127-9
M -9.5
Similar head r. ; in front, ^£
T^A^B ^PBBEIW* Head of
Herakles, bearded, r., wearing lion's
skin ; behind, caduceus ; border of dots.
[Plate lvii. 13.]
Z^MU AND TRBB^NIMI
Circa 395—390 B.C.
The first if these tiro dynasts was possibly the father of the second, as his name
is in the genitive case on the following specimen.
Diobol
Il*J AAO +0 Conventional
ornament, consisting of ring with
three horns projecting; border of dots.
TPB B^ N EM Conventional
ornament, as on Obv. ; border of dots.
1
23-2
M -5
[Plate i
,vii. 14.]
PAR1KLA
Circa 380—362 B.C.
T e trob ol
1
•11 1
M -65
Lion's scalp facing.
CH^P EK [A^] Similar type.
LYCIA
499
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
LYCIA IN GENERE
27/e Lycian League, for which see tinder Cragus, was dissolved by Claudius in
43 a.d. From this period until the time of Trajan silver '■denarii' weie struck
for the province of which Lycia now formed a part.
Silver
Domitian
AYTKAICAOMITIANOCCEBAC
TOCr€PA\ Head of Domitian r.,
laur.
6TOYCIA YTTATOY[IZ]
Two lyres (chelyes) ; perched on them.
owl r., head facing.
1
415
Al 75
Nerva
AYTOKPATN€POYAC KAICAP
C€BAC Head of Nerva r., laur.;
in field, A Y
YRATOY TPITOY Similar type.
2
43-5
/R -7
Trajan
AYTKAICN€PTPAIANOCC€Br
€PA\ Head of Trajan r ., laur.
AHA\EZ YflAT B Similar type.
3
50-9
,11 -8
bird L-
4
50-9
/R 7
inscr. partly off coin.
>»
5
42-9
/R 75
AYTKAICN€PTPAIA NOCC6B
T6PAA
owl r., head facing.
ARYCANDA
Imperial Coinage
Tranquillina
CAB€INIATP ANKVAA€INA
C€B Rust of Tranquillina r., draped
and wearing stephane ; behind shoul-
ders, crescent.
APVKAN A€U)N Eagle, with
wings open, standing r. on boar's
head r.
L
^E 14
[Pla'je lvii. 15.]
300
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CRAGUS
Circa 168 B.C. — 43 a.d.
In 168 B.C. Lycia was freed by the Romans from the control of the Bhodians ;
and the various towns, under Roman protection, formed a confederation, which
proved a formidable rival to Rhodes. The federal money consisted of silver and
cupper pieces, the former being possibly Rhodian drachms of reduced weight.
The following specimens are all of the First Century B.C. or later. Cragus was
a monetary district, not a city.
Silver
Head of Apollo i\, laur. ; hair in formal
Claris ; at neck, bow and quiver.
AYKI.QN (above) Lyre (kithara) :
in field, KP A ; all within incuse
1
26-9
.11 65
Similar type ; of later style.
square.
K P (in field) Lyre (kithara) ; in field
1., ear of corn ; all within incuse
2
16-3
M -6
no letters visible.
square.
Bronze
3
88-5
M -95
A Y Head of Apollo r., laur. ;
hair rolled.
K P (in field) Lyre (kithara); all
within wreath "of laurel- leaves, with
berries.
4
48-
M -7
K P (in field) Bust of Artemis r.,
wearing stephane ; at shoulder, bow
and quiver.
K P (in field) Artemis huntress
standing r., wearing short chiton,
plucking with r. arrow from quiver
at shoulder ; border of dots
CYANEAE
Coinage of the League
Circa 168 — 50 B.C.
Silver
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair flowing;
at neck, bow and quiver.
K Y Lyre (kithara) ; in field 1.,
crested helmet ; all within incuse
1
25-9
M -6
square.
LYCIA
501
No.
Weight
359
365
25-5
38-5
49-5
Metal
Size
yR -6
/ll -65
5 4 M -55
Obverse
Reverse
LIMYEA
Coinage of the League
Circa 168 b.-c. — 43 a.d.
Silver
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair rolled.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 4.]
AYKIftN (above) Lyre (kithara) ;
in field, A I ; all within incuse square.
Similar type ; hair in formal curls ;
at shoulder, bow and quiver.
Similar ; but in field 1., thunderbolt.
[B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 5.]
MASfCYTES
This, like Cragus, was a district. The chief mint was probably Myra, which
struck also in its own name.
Coinage of the League
Circa 168 B.C. — 43 A.D.
Silver
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; letters at sides
of neck.
hair flowing; A [Y]
/II 6 hair rolled; [A] Y
Bust of Artemis r. ; hair rolled.
M -65
M -7
M A (in field) Lyre (kithara) ; all
within shallow incase square.
Bronze
M A (in field) Artemis, wearing
chiton, standing r., holding bow, and
with r. drawing arrow from quiver ;
border of dots.
[Plate lvii. 16.]
502
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
A Y Bust of Apollo r., wearing
taenia ; drapery about neck.
A\ A (in field) Apollo, wearing long
chiton and himation, standing 1., hold-
5
55-
JE -7
Head of Artemis r., wearing stephane
and necklace ; at shoulder, bow and
quiver ; border of dots.
ing branch and bow ; border of dots.
AAA (above) Stag standing r. ; border
of dots.
6
56-
M -8
in front, traces of AYKI (?)• upwards.
7
46
M -75
at sides of neck, traces of letters.
-
MYRA
Coinage of the League
Second Century B.C.
Silver
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair flowing;
at shoulder, bow and quiver.
AYKII2N (above) Lyre (kithara),
with fillet attached; in field 1., M ;
all within shallow incuse square.
1
45-
^l G
Bronze
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair rolled.
M (iu field 1.) Apollo standing facing,
holding branch and bow; in field r.,
laurel-branch ; border of dots.
2
104 5
M -9
[Plate lvii. 17.]
OLYMPUS
Coinage of the League
Circa 168—78 B.C.
Silver
Head of Apollo r., laur.; hair rolled;
two plaits hang down on neck ; at
shoulder, bow.
OAYMI1H (above) Lyre (kithara);
in field 1., thunderbolt; in field r..
laurel- branch ; all within shallow in-
1
36-9
,R '65
[Plate i
cuse square.
.vii. 18.]
LYCIA
503
No. ! Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
30-4
28 7
41-
34-4
.R 6
M 6
M 6
167-8 M -95
Similar; no bow visible. OAYAA (above) Lyre (kithara); in
field 1., aplustre (?) ; in field r.,
grapes (?) ; all in shallow incuse
square.
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair loose; OAYAA 11 (above) Lyre (kithara) ; in
style late; behind neck, bow. field 1., head-dress of Isis; in field
r., thunderbolt ; all within shallow
incuse square.
PATARA
Coinage of the League
Circa 168 — 81 B.C.
Silver
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; hair loose.
N off coin.
AYKI.QN (above) Lyre (kithara) ; in
field, TT A ; all in shallow incuse square.
JR -65 at shoulder, bow.
in field 1 , branch with fillets.
PHASELIS
Silver
Before circa 466 B.C.
The following are earlier than the formation of the Athenian Confederacy.
Persic Standard
Staters
Forepart of galley r., in form of forepart
of boar, with large eye and projecting
snout.
Incuse square, roughly divided by ir-
regular lines.
[Plate lvii. 19.]
504
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Similar type 1. ; but, in addition to the
eye, the galley has a hawse-hole.
<f>A§ (above) Stern of galley lying
1. ; all in incuse square.
2
170-
M -85
[Plate lvii. 20.]
3
169-7
M -8
Circa 400—330 B.C.
After the break-up of the Athenian empire Phaselis began to strike silver again,
as well as bronze. The iceight of the stater ivas considerably reduced.
Stater
Prow of gaUey r.
4>ASH (above) Stern of galley lying
r. ; in field above, EYKPAT (?)
4
1532
M -8
[Plate lvii. 21.]
Circa 190—168 B.C.
Begal tetradrachms with the types of Alexander were issued at Phaselis. In
276 B.C. the city, with the rest of Lycia, passed under the sivay of the Ptolemies.
On tlte defeat of Antiochus in 190 B.C. a new issue appeared, the reduced Persic
standard being still employed.
Drachms
Prow of galley r. ; perched on deck,
owl r. ; border of dots.
<|> (in field r.) Pallas, helmeted, standing
r., holding aegis in extended r., and
brandishing thunderbolt in raised 1. ;
in field 1., magistrate's name, upwards.
5
88-
M -75
IB .31. C, I
OEOXPHSTOS
5L. XVI. 3.]
6
85-5
Jl -8
KA60JNYMOC
LYCIA
505
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
39-2
34-1
/It 55
M -65
343
/It -65
85-
M -8
Circa 168 — 81 B.C.
It is probable that Phaselis was not a member of the Lycian League.* The
following specimens show that in weight and types it assimilated its money to
the federal issues.
Head of Apollo r., laur. ; at shoulder,
bow and quiver.
hair rolled ; two plaits on neck.
hair flowing.
Similar to No. 7, but of later style.
0AZHAI (above) Lyre; in field 1.,
head-dress of Isis ; in field r., lighted
torch ; all in shallow incuse square.
0AZHA (above) Similar.
TERMESSUS AD OENOANDAf
Bronze
Early Imperial Times
Head of Tiberius (?) r., laur.
TEP (above) Ol (beneath)
prancing r.
Horse
[Plate lvii. 22.]
* See W. M. Ramsay in Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible, iii. 830.
t See G. F. Hill in Num. Chron., 1897, pp. 25 ff. ; Imboof-Blumer, Griech. Miinz., pp. 703 f.
3t
508
ASIA MINOR
No. I Weight
Met at,
Size
Obverse
Reverse
166-4
169-9
168 6
167-
169-1
.R -7
.U -7
PAMPHYLIA
ASPENDUS
The development of the coinage of Aspendus should be compared with
that of Selge in Pisidia.
Silver
Persic Standard
Circa 500—400 b.c.
Staters
E § Naked h el meted warrior, in ' Triskeles of human legs r. ; in field, Tin-
attitude of attack r. ; he holds short i certain symbol ; all in incuse square,
sword and shield.
(Restruck ?)
[Pi-ate i.vii. 23.]
Similar type ; from ex. line spring three E§ Similar type ; same symbol ; incuse
ivy- leaves, one between warriors legs, badly defined,
and one on either side of him.
[Plate lvii. 24.]
Similar type ; between legs, doubtful
symbol.
.11 -85
[E]$TF Triskeles of human legs 1. ;
in field 1., cock 1. ; in field r., laurel-
branch ; all in incuse square.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xix. 5.]
Similar.
.11 -9
.R -9
E $ Similar type; in field, doubtful
symbol or symbols ; all in incuse
square.
Similar type ; between legs of warrior, ES Triskeles of human legs r. ;
ivy-leaf.
in field, pomegranate with stalk, and
dot ; all in incuse square.
(Xo. 5 is restruck on a stater of Lycia(?j.)
PAMPHYLIA
507
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
14
167-8
1691
8 166-
9
166-4
10
163-6
11
166-2
12
1571
13
1(56-2
841
M -85
.11 -95
Al -85
M 95
M 95
Al 95
M 9
M 9
.11 -85
Similar type ; no ivy-leaf.
E § Triskelcs of human legs r.
suparimposed upon eagle Hying r.
all in incuse square.
(No. 6 is re^truck on a stater of Phaselis (:").)
[PLATE LVI1I. 1.]
Circa 400— 300 B.C., or later
Staters
Two wrestlers: the one on 1. grips his
opponent's 1. leg, which he has raised
from the ground, while the one on
the r. endeavours to grasp his rival
by the waist ; border of dots.
ESTFEAIIYS (in field 1.) Slinger,
wearing short chiton, hurling stone r. ;
in field r., triskeles of human legs 1. ;
all in dotted square within incuse
square.
[Plate lviii. 2.]
Two wrestlers : each bends forward and
grasps his opponent by the hands,
preparatory to getting into grips with
him ; border of dots.
Similar, of later style; incuse faintly
defined.
[E]STFEAIIY[3
[Plate lviii. 3.]
Similar; between the figures, letters.
AS
A<t>
Fl
V^F
FK
Similar ; incuse tends to
entirely.
ESTFEAIIY3
ESTFEAIIYS
E§TFEAIIY[S]
ESTFEAIMS
disappear
[ESTJFEAIIVS
[Plate lviii. 4.]
Drachm
Horseman prancing r., holding javelin
in raised r. ; border of dots.
E§[TFE]AIIY Boar walking 1. on
dotted line ; border of dots.
countermark, goat kneeling ].. with head
turned back.
(Double-struck. )
[Plate lviii. 5.]
3 t 2
508
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Circa 300—190 B.C.
The following arc rude in style, and may be barbarous imitations. For silver
with types of Alexander struck at Aspendus after the defeat of
Antiochus, sec Vol. I., 2>- 311, Nos. 147//'.
Staters
Two wrestlers, bending forward and
grasping each other's hands, prepara-
Slinger, wearing short chiton, hurling
stone r. ; in field r., triskeles of human
•
tory to closing ; between the figures,
letters ; border of dots.
legs r., and club downwards ; inscr.
in field 1. upwards ; border of dots.
15
158-4
.41 1-
TE
ESTFEAIIY (triskeles 1.)
16
1399
M 1 1
E
EZTFEAIY; between slinger's legs, O
Imperial Times
Valerianus Senior
AY KAI TTOV Al OVAA€PIAN
O [C C€] B Bust of Valerianus Senior
r., laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
ACTT6N Al f2N Nemesis, wearing
long chiton, standing 1., holding cubit-
rule in lowered v. ; at her feet, griffin
1., placing its foot on wheel.
17
M 115
countermark, A
ATTALIA
Imperial Times
Claudius (?)
Bust of Claudius (?) r., wearing paluda-
mentum ; head bare.
ATTA AEHN ^ Head of Pallas r.,
wearing crested Corinthian helmet.
1
iE -85
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
Trajanus Deems
2 '
M 1-05
AVKTA- M€ KVTPA A6KIO
N-€V- Bust of Trajanus Decius'r.,
radiate, -wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentutn.
ATT A AC UN Pallas, helmeted,
standing 1., wearing long chiton ; she
holds Nike r. on extended r., and
leans with 1. on spear, against which
shield rests.
PAMPHYLIA
509
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Hei'ennius Etruscus
r M K €P€ NA6KIONK C€B
Bust of Herennius Etruscus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
ATTA A€flN Distyle temple,
containing simulacrum of Pergaean
Artemis, to 1. of which, crescent, to
r., star.
3
a: i-
details obscure.
Saloninus
4
M 1-3
nOV AIK KOVAA€PIANON €
VC€ Bust of Saloninus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum ;
in front, | *
Wreath, within which
I6POC
ATTAA6HN
OAYMTTIOC
OIKOVM6
NIKOC
PERGA
The coinage of Pert/a begins in the Second Century B.C. All the following
belong, however, to Imperial Times.
Imperial Times
Flavian Period
Distyle temple ; within, simulacrum of
Peigaean Artemis ; in pediment, eagle
with open wings.
APTEMIA • . (tol.)
HEPrAI AC (to r.)
Artemis, wearing long chiton and
having quiver at shoulder, advancing
r., holding bow in 1. and torch in r.
1
M -7
lines of inscr. read upwards.
Tranquillina
CAB€I TPANKVAA€INAN
Bust of Tranquillina r., draped and
wearing stephane ; behind shoulders,
crescent.
TT€PrAIACAPT€M lAOCACVAo
V Artemis huntress, wearing short
chiton and endromides, advancing r.,
holding bow in I., and with r. plucking
2
M 11
* On this value-mnrk (=10 assara) see I
Cf. Perga, Nos. 3 fl., and Sillyum, No. 2.
arrow from quiver.
[B.M.C., Pr, xxiv. 14.]
mhoof-Blnmer, Griech. Miinz., pp. 157 (681) fl'.
.10
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Philippus Senior
3
M 1 05
AYKMIOYA' <l>IAITTnOC C
€B Bust of Philippus Senior r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
TT€PrAI[AC APT]€MIAOC
ACYAOY (in ex.)
Distyle temple, with Corinthian pillars;
within, simulacrum of Pergaeau Ar-
temis, between star and crescent (above)
and two small figures (?) on pedestals
(beneath) ; in pediment, eagle.
[BJI.C, Pl. xxvi. 16.]
Gallienus
4
M 13
AVTKAITTOAirAAAIHNO C€B
Bust of Gallienus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum ; in front, |
AVT KAI TT[ 1TAAAIHNOC
GB Bust of Gallienus r., radiate; in
front, |
TT€P TAI £1 N Three purses
placed on a three-legged chest.
TT€PrAIA[C A]PT€MIAOC
ACVAOV
Distyle Ionic temple ; within, simu-
lacrum of Artemis Pergaea, between
star and crescent (above) and two
small figures (?) on pedestals (beneath);
in pediment, A
5
M 12
(No. 5 is
second line of inscr. on frieze,
pierced.)
Salonina
6
M 1-2
KOPNHAIA NCAAHNINAC6
Bust of Salonina r., draped and
wearing stephane ; in front, |
Similar.
SIDE
Fifth Century B.C.
SlLVEK
Persic Standard
Staters
1
171-6
.11 -8
Pomegranate ; across the front, a branch
with leaves.
[Plate ]
Archaic head of Apollo r. laur., in
incuse square.
[iVin. 6.]
PAMPHYLIA
ill
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
168-
.'R 1-
168-3
M -8
168-6
M -75
166-
.11 -9
66-
M
Obverse
Reverse
Pomegranate; beneath, dolphin 1.
Archaic head of Pallas i\, wearing crested
Athenian helmet; eye shown in full;
all in incuse square.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxv. 8.]
Pomegranate, within olive-wreath.
Two dolphins 1. and r., one above an-
other ; beneath, sprig of olive r., with
leaf and fruit ; all in incuse square.
[Plate lviii. 7.]
Pomegranate, within olive-wreath,
leaves of which partially cover it.
the Dolphin 1.; beneath, human eye; all in
linear square within incuse square.
Fourth Century B.C.
The inscription on the following has not yet been adequately explained. The
countermark gives the name of Issus.
Silver
Persic Standard
Stater
Pallas, wearing crested helmet and long [l]y"5 ^$V[fty/"'] (tor.)
chiton, standing 1 ; she holds on ex-
tended r. Nike flying r. to crown her,
while her 1. supports shield, against
which spear leans; in field 1., pome-
granate ; border of dots.
Apollo, with long nair, naked but for
chlamys over shoulders, standing 1. ;
he holds in extended r. patera over
altar, and leans with 1. on tall laurel-
branch; on ground, behind him, raven 1.
countermark, bull 1., with |t/ above.
[Plate lviii. 8.]
Third Century B.C.
Bronze
Bust of Pallas, three-quarter face towards Pallas, helmeted, standing r., holding
I., wearing helmet with triple crest. shield in extended 1., and brandishing
spear in raised r. ; in Held r., pome-
granate.
[B.M.C., Pl. xliii. 8.]
512
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
10
12
13
14
15
16
70-5
63-5
36-
254-8
11 258-7
248-5
260-4
257-5
256-8
262-2
17 246-4
M -7
ffi -65
M -65
M 13
M 1-3
M 1-3
M 1-2
M 1-2
^l 1-3
M 1-15
A\ 1-15
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Coriutliian helmet.
Pomegranate.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxviii. 4.]
(No. 8 is restruck.)
Circa 190—36 b.c.
The fabric and style of the following shows that they were issued after the.
defeat of Antiochus. In 36 B.C. Side was incorporated in the dominions of
Amyntas, king of Galatia.
Silver
Euboic-Attic Standard
Tetradrachms
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet.
countermark, Seleucid anchor.
Nike, wearing long chiton and having
peplos round waist and 1. arm, ad-
vancing 1., holding wreath; infield 1.,
pomegranate ; in field, magistrate's
name, and (occasionally) a symbol.
AG
AP and wreath.
AP and crested helmet 1.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxvi. 14.]
(No. 12 is twice pierced.)
AEI NO
[Plate lviii. 9."
countermark, SAP and bow in case.*
countermark, TPA and bow in case.
AEI NO
AEI NO
AH M
KAE YX
* On this and the other countermarks, see G. F. Hill in B.M.C. Lycra, &c, lxxxiii. ff.
PAMPHYLTA
513
No.
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Weigh d
Metal
Size
232-1
257-8
244-6
52-
Gl-3
M 1-2
Ai 12
.111 2
.R 7
.11 7.
M -75
M 1-2."
M 1 25
Obverse
Reverse
countermark, anchor.
countermark, anchor.
Similar.
KAE YX
ZLE
(No. 20 is pierced.)
Drachms
Similar.
KA(?)
[Plate lviii. 10.]
CT
Imperial Times
Trajan
KAICAPN €P OYATPA[IAN]0 C ! CIAH TCJN (infield) Pallas,
Head of Trajan r.. laur. wearing crested helmet and long-
chiton, advancing 1., holding spear
and pomegranate in r., shield in 1. ;
at her feet, snake 1.
inscr. begins r.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pi., xxviii. 11.]
Gordian III.
AVT K M ANT rOPAIANOC CIAH TUN Pallas, wcarii.tr
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing crested helmet and long chiton, stand-
cuirass and paludamentum. ing 1. ; she holds palm in 1.. and with
r. drops pebble into urn.
G allien as
AVTKAITTOVAI€rNrAAAIHNO CIAHTNQN €I2KOPnN
CCB Bust of Gallienus r., radiate,
-wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
Dionysos, "wearing short chiton, stand-
ing 1., holding kantharos in r., and
leaning with 1. upon thyrsos.
(No. 25 is pierced.)
3 o
511
ASIA MINOR
No. Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Heversk
M -8
M 1-2
SILL YUM
Imperial Times
Commodus
AV KAICAAV[P] KOMMO - - CI AAV 6ilN Bust of Apollo v..
Youthful bust of Uommodus r., laur., laur., and draped ; liaii' rolled, with
wearing cuirass and paludamenturn. ringlets escaping ; in front, laurel-
branch.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
Sale
KOPNHA lACAAHNINACeB
Bust of Salonina v., draped and
wearing stephane ; behind shoulders,
crescent ; in front, I *
CIAA V6 UN Men, wearing
chiton and Phrygian cap, seated on
horse advancing r. ; behind his shoul-
ders, crescent.
* See footnote on p. 503.
PIS! 1)1 A
5 1 .">
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Kevebse
M -5
M 14
/E 1-35
^B -95
PISIDIA
ANTIOCHIA
Imperial Times
On the death of Amy nt as of Galatia in l'.") B.C., Antiochia was made a ' colonia'
by Augustus. It had not previously issued money. The coin* bear witness to
the flourishing cult of Men, which continued to subsist even after the priests
last much of their influence through the establishment of the 'colonia.'
ANT IOCH Bust of Men r.,
wearing Phrygian cap ; behind shoul-
ders, crescent.
ANTI[OC] H COL
bull standing r.
inscr. begins r.
Humped
[Plate lviii. 11.]
Septimius Severus
IMPCAESL SEP SEV ERVSP
ERAVG
r., lain-.
Head of Septimius Severus
COLCAES ANTIOCH Men,
wearing long chiton and Phrygian
cap. and having crescent behind shoul-
ders, standing i\, his 1. foot on bu-
cranium ; he leans with r. on sceptre, and
holds in 1., which rests on column, Nike
standing r. on globe and carrying trophy ;
at his feet 1., cock 1. ; in held, S R
[B.M.C., Pi,, xxxr. 6.J
IMPCAESLSEPSEV ERVSPER
AVG Head of Septimius Severus
1., laur.
VICTORIAE DDDN
ANT Nike standing
trophy on pole ; in field,
NN COL
r., holding
S R
Julia Domna
IVLIAA VGVSTA
Julia Domna r.. draped.
Bust of
GEN _ _ _ ANT IOCH
Genius of the colony, wearing kalathos
and long chiton, standing 1., holding
branch in r. and eornucopiae in 1.
3 u 2
.16
ASIA ill NOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Caracalla
5
M 1-35
IMPCAEMAVRAN TONINV3
PIVSAVG Head of Caracalla r.,
laur.
VICTDN COL A NTIO CH
Victory advancing 1., holding -wreath
and palm ; in field, S R
(S
ffi 1-35
same die.
7
,E 1-3
Similar.
VIRT AVGC OLANTIOCH
Tlie Emperor on horseback galloping r. ;
he holds weapon in raised r., while
his cloak flies behind him ; in ex., SR
Geta
8
.K 1-3
Bust of Geta r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
IMP CAES P SEP GETA
COLCAE S ANTIOCH Men
standing r., as on No. 2. with cock
at his feet 1. ; in field, S R
9
^E 13
IMP CAESP SEP GETA---G
first part of inscr. illegible.
Elagabalus
10
J". 1-4
IMPCAESMAVR ANTONINVS
AVG- Bust of Elagabalus r., laur.,
weai'ing cuirass and paludamentum.
Similar.
Severus Alexander
11
M 1-3
Head of Severus Alexander i\, laur.
IMPCAESSEV ERALEXANDE R
COLCAESANTIOCH Wolf r ,
suckling twins ; behind, a tree ; in
ex., S R
12
^E 1-3
IMPCAESSEV ERALEXANDER
Gordian III.
13
.E 1-4
IMPCAESMANTGORDIANVS
AVG Bust of Gordian III. r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
COLCAES ANTIOCH Men
standing r., as on No. 2, with cock
at his feet 1. ; in field, S R
[B.M.C., Ph. xxxi. 17.]
P1SIDIA
.517
No.
Weight
M ETA I
SlZK
Obveksk
Reverse
Similar.
14
M 1-35
Similar, but head radiate.
M 1-3
Similar, with laureate head
16
M 1-3
Similar.
17
M 14
18
.K L-35
19
.!•: 1-35
20
21
M 1-35
yE 1-4
Similar.
Similar.
IAAPCAESM ANTGORDIAN VS
AVG Bust of Gordian ill. r.. laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludaruentum.
ANTIOCHIA COLONIACAESA
Kybele, turreted, seated r. on throne,
resting her 1. hand on tympanum ; on
either side of her, lion r. ; in ex., S R
Similar, with ANTIOCH I AC OLO
NIACAESA
COL CAESANTIO C H
Mars, in military dress, advancing r.,
holding spear and shield ; in Held,
S R
inscr. begins r.
COLCAES ANT I OCH Founder
of colony, head veiled in toga, ploughing
out the primigenius sulcus with team
of oxen r. ; in ex., S R
CAES ANTIOCHC OL The
Emperor, with radiate crown, holding
aquila in 1., standing in quadriga
advancing slowly r. ; iu ex., S R
[Plate lviii. 12.J
CAESANTIOCHCOLNI Two
figures of Victory placing shield on
palm-tree, at foot of which, two cap-
tives seated, back to back; in ex.,
S R
[Plate lvjii. 13.]
COLCAESANTIOCH Wolf r.
suckling twins; behind, tree; in ex.
S R
>1S
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
22
M 1-
23
M 1-05
24
^E 105
25
M 1-05
26
iE 1-
27
JE -95
Obverse
Reverse
Philippus Senior
MPCMIVLPHILIPPVSAV
Bust of Philippus Senior r., laur.
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
ANTIOCHI
(in ex.)
River-god An-
Similar.
COL \>"^-j thioa> naked
to waist, reclining 1., holding cornu-
copiae in r. hand ; his 1. arm rests on
overturned vase, whence water flows ;
behind vase, reed growing ; in field
above, A NTH I O
ANTIOC HICOLO Vexillum
between two standards ; all surmounted
bv eagles r. ; beneath, S R
Philippus Junior
IA\PAIIVLPHILIPPVSPFAVGPA\
(sic) Bust of Philippus Junior r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
Simils
CAES ANTIOCHCOL Pax (?),
wearing long chiton, running 1., holding
olive-branch and sceptre ; in field, S R
CAESAN TIOCHCL Vexillum
between two standards ; all surmounted
by eagles r. ; in ex., SR
Trajanus Decius
I M PCAESGMESSQDECIOTPAI
AVG Bust of Trajanus Decius r.,
radiate, wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
ANTIOC HICOLO Simila
type ; vexillum surmounted by eagle 1.
standards by wreaths ; beneath, S R
Volusianus
IMPCVI BAICALVOLVSSIANO
AVG* Bust of Volusianus r.,
radiate, wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
ANTIOC HICOLA Pax
wearing' loner chiton, running"
holding olive-branch and sceptre ;
ex., S R
[B.M.C., Pi, xxxii. 11.]
in
* Henceforward the inscriptions are generally blundered.
PISIDIA
il9
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
28
M !».".
IMPCVMPCALVSSIANOAVG
Similar type.
ANTIO CHICO Vexillum
surmounted by eagle 1., between two
standards surmounted by wreaths ; in
ex., S R
29
M -85
IAACAERASLLOVNANV _ _
Similar type.
ANTIO CHICOL Similar type ;
eagle facing ; in ex., S R
30
M 9
IMPCPI Similar type.
ANTIO CHLCO Vexillum between
two standards, all surmounted by
eagles ; palm-branch on either side of
vexillum ; in ex., S R
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 13.]
0
Aernil
ianus
31
JE -9
IMPCMACWACAULLIANOA VG
Bust of Aemilianus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
Valeriam
IMPCAEPAELIOVAAERIAN
Bust of Valerianus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludataentum.
ANTIOC HIOCLA Vexillum
surmounted by eagle 1., between two
standards surmounted by wreaths ; in
field, S R
is Senior
ANTIOC HIOCL Similar type;
in ex., S R
32
M '95
Gall
IMPCA GAAIHNVS PIVSA/
Bust of (iallienus r., laur., wearing
enus
ANTIOS HIC OL Wolf r,
suckling twins ; behind, tree growing;
33
M 1-2
cuirass and paludamentum.
in ex., S R
34-
^E 11
Simil ir.
ANTIO CHCOL Similar type;
in ex., S R
35
/E -95
IMiV - LIC VI No
Similar type.
[Plate i
ANTIOCHICL running round S R;
beneath, f~
via. 14.]
520
ASIA MINOR
No.
Wl tGHT
Met a i.
Size
Obverse
Reverse
36
M 95
M 105
IMPCAEII IASALLIENOC
_ _ _ Bust of Gallienus (?) r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
ANTIO CHICL Vexillum sur-
mounted by eagle facing, head v.,
between two standards surmounted by
wreaths : in ex., S R
(OI)RULA
Imperial Times
Cominodus
AAIAAVP K[0]MOAOC
Youthful bust of Cominodus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
KOAPOV A€flN Dionysos,
wearing short chiton, standing 1., hold-
ing kantharos in r. and thyrsos in 1. ; at
his feet, panther 1. looking back.
M 1-i
ETENNA
Imperial Times
Gordian III.
AV TKAAANTrOPAIANOCC€
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
€T€N N€I2 N Female figure,
wearing kalathos, long chiton, and
peplos, seated 1. on rock, holding ears
of corn (?) in lowered r.
[Plate lviii. 15.]
ISINDA
Imperial Times
Herennia Etruscilla
M -95
€P€N Al TPOCKIAAAN C€
Bust of Herennia Etruscilla r., draped
and wearing stephane.
ICIN A €HN Tyche standing
]., holding rudder and cornucopiae.
1MSIDIA
52 L
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
PEDNELISSUS
Imperial Times
Scptimius Severus
AVKACCeOV HPOCTT€P
Bust of Septimius Severus r.. lain-.,
weaving cuirass and paludamentum.
TT€ANHAI CC€ilN Female figure,
wearing kala'hos and short chiton,
standing facing, head 1.. holding patera
and leaning on sceptre.
1
M -6
POGLA
Imperial Times
Julia Domna
1
.E 1-
IOVAIAAOMNAC6BACT
Bust of Julia Domna v., draped.
TTnr A€I1N Distyle Ionic temple,
arched ; within, simulacrum of Artemis
Pergaea, with human head wearing
polos ; body decorated with three friezes
of figures.
PROSTANNA
Imperial Times
Claudius II.
1
M 1-2
AVK WAP AV KAAYAIOC
Bust of Claudius IT. r., laur., wearing-
cuirass and paludamentum.
1
TTPOCTAN N€HN Warrior
(Ares ?), wearing crested helmet stand-
ing ]., leaning with r. on sword in
sheath, and holding spear and round
shield in 1.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvi t. 11.]
SAGALASSUS
Diadumeniaims
1
.i: 1 25
WOTT€AANTnNINOCAIAAOV
M6NIANOCKAI Bust of Diadu-
menianns r., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum ; head bare.
CArA A A CC€HN Zeus.
naked to waist, seated 1 , leaning with
1. on sceptre, and holding on extended
r. Nike r., with wreath and trophy;
at his feet, humped hull 1.
[Pr,A'IE LVI1I. 16.]
3 x
Vll
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
SBLGE
The issues of Selge correspond to some extent to those of Aspendus. There is
<i scries with a Pamphylian legend resembling in weight and, types Aspexdus,
Nos. Iff'. But there are no specimens of this in the Hunter Cabinet: see,
howeoer, infra, No. 3.
Silver
Persic Standard
Circa 400—300 B.C.
Trihemiobol
1
14-2
.11 35
Head of Pallas i\, wearing crested
Athenian helmet.
Gorgoneion.
[Plate i.viii. 17.]
Circa 300—190 B.C. and later
Staters
Two wrestlers bending forward and
grasping each other's hands preparatory
to closuig ; between the figures, letters ;
border of dots.
ZEATEHN (in field 1.. upwards)
Herakles, naked, standing v., holding
lion's skin in extended 1., and brandish-
ing club in raised r. ; in field r., round
shield ; border of clots.
2
1508
M 1-15
TTI
3
159-1
.11 1-05
TTI
[Plate lviii. 18.]
( Xns. 2 anil 3 are both restruck, probably on earlier staters of Selge. On the obv. of the
latter the remains of the Pamphylian legend E§TAEI_IIY2[ are plainly visible.)
Barbarous Imitation
Similar.
ZEATEHN (in field 1., upwards)
4
121-9
M 1-
F
Slinger, wearing short chiton, hurling
stone r. ; between his legs, K ; in field,
triskeles of human legs 1., club down-
wards, and cornncopiae ; border of dots.
(No. 4 is pierced.)
[I'late l
vm. 19.] 1
PISIDIA
>23
No. ' Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
11-8
/It -4
31-
65-5
83-
/K
M 75
^ -75
M 14.
Second Century B.C.
Trihemiobol
Gorgoncion, wick flowing hair; no pro-
truding tongue.
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Athenian b el met ; behind, lance-head
and astragalos.
[Plate lvjii. 20.]
Bronze
First Century B.C.
Head of Herakles r.. bearded, and wearing
taenia (?) ; club at shoulder ; border of
dots.
C E Triskeles of human legs between
bow (above; and thunderbolt (beneath).
[B.M.C., Pl. xl. 10.]
TERMESSUS MAJOR
Bronze
First Century B.C.
In 71 B.C. Termessus Major Itml its freedom officially recognised by the Lex
Antonia de Termesibas. The following pieces ore doted from
the year of liberation.
J [ead of Zeus r., laur.
Similar type.
TEP (beneath) Forepart of bridled
horse galloping 1. ; behind, thunder-
bolt; above, A [= 68-67 B.C.].
date doubtful.
TEP (beneath) Free horse galloping
1. ; above, C^ I [= 56-55 B.C.].
Late Imperial Times
TGPMHC C€HN
r., laur. ; beneath, 0
Imjie
Head of Zeus
TX2NM€IZ ONflN Herakles.
naked, standing r. ; lion's skin over I.
arm. which rests on club.
3x2
521
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Mktai,
Size
Obvebse
Reverse
LYCAONJA
[CONIUM
Imperial Times
1 conitim was untile a ' colonia' by Hadrian. 2Vo coins seem to hare been
struck between the age <>f the Antonines and the reign of Gordian III.
Antoninus Fius
Ihist of Antoninus l'ins r.. laur.
CO L 1 C O Head of Pallas r.,
wearing crested Corinthian helmet.
1
M -7
ANTONIN VSAVGNIVS (sic)
■2
/E 75
ANITONIN VSAV
[B.M.C., Pl. i. 8.]
t
Gallienus
Hast of Gallienus r., radiate, wearing
Wnll' i- . suckling twins: in ex., S R
cuirass and pal udanien turn.
!
3
^E 1-25
IMPC P LE GALLIEN
ICONIENSC
4
/E 1-2
IMCPL GALLIENVS
1 CONIENSIVMCO L
[B.M.C., Pl. i. 13.]
1
!
CILICIA
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M
.K 1 :;
M 1-4
162-5
M 1-
CILICIA
A DANA
Imperial Times
Female head, veiled, r. ; drapery about
neck ; border of dots.
AAAN€i~lN Horse advancing 1.
forefoot raised; in ex., AX
Philippus Senior
ITTTTO Bust of AAAN €HN /ens. naked to waist,
Philippus Senior r., laur, wearing seated 1., holding patera in r., and lean-
cuirass and paludamentum.
poor condition.
ing with 1. on sceptre; at his feet, eagle
].; in Held 1., upwards, AAP
IAN
Valerianus Senior
AVKAinOVAIKO VAA6PIANO AAPI ANOJN A AAN€U)N
CC€ B Bust of Valerianus Senior r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
Similar type, without eagle.
AEGEAE
Bronze
Second and First Centuries B.C.
Head of hero Perseus r., slightly AITEAII2N Bust of Pallas 1.,
whiskered, wearing Phrygian helmet wearing aegis and crested Athenian
in the form of a human head, sur- helmet ; over her shoulder, spear ; in
mounted by a bird ; drapery about
neck; over slioulder, harpa; border of
dots.
field r., ET and /f\ ; border of dots.
[Pl.vie i.viii. 21.]
:>2<;
ASIA MINOR
■ No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2
no
M -8
Head of Tyche, veiled and tnrreted, r. ;
border of dots.
A 1 TEA 1 UN (above) Forepart of
bridled horse galloping 1. ; in held
above, [^
[Plate lviii. 22.]
Similar.
AITEAIHN , , .
THZIEPAZ (above)
KAI (tol.)
AYTONOMOY (beneath)
Head of bridled horse 1. ; above and
below, inscr. ; in field r., monogram.
3
111-5
M 75
t k ; inscr. partly off coin.
4
83-5
M -85
Similar.
fp i )! 51 )•
AITEAICOiN] , , .
THCI6PAC (lbove)
KAI (to 1;
AYTONOMO[Y] (beneath)
Similar type.
5
81-5
a<: -7:.
in field r. , £ and uncertain monogram.
G
61-5
ffi -7
Head of bearded Herakles r., lam*. ;
border of dots.
AITE A IHN (in field above) Club
downwards; behind, lion's skin; in
field r , f^
Imperial Coinage
The era of Aegeae is reckoned as tlie Caesarian, beginning in 47 B.C.
Diadumenianus
7
M 11
A\OTT€ANTnN€INOCK Bust
of Diadumenianus r., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum ; head bare.
a\akpi NOvnwevrneAirenN
Head of young Herakles r , wearing
lion's skin.
(No. 7 is pierced.)
Elagabalus
AVTKMAV ANTHNINOC
Bust of Elagabalus r., laur.
Goat reclining r. ; beneatli, AIC [= 218
A.D.] ; all in wreath of laurel.
8
JE -75
[Plate l
second letter of date obscure.
viii. 23.]
CILICIA
.27
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Valerianus Senior
9
M 11
AYKAITTOYAIKOYAA€PIANOC
C€B Bust (if Valerianus r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AirAI0JNN€0J NAVAP Pallas,
helmeted, seated 1., holding on extended
r. Nike r., and leaning with 1. on
spear ; shield rests against seat ; in
ex., €TT [=253-4 a.d.]
ALEXANDRIA AD ISSUM
Bronze
First Century B.C.
Head of young Herakles r., wearing lion's
skin, as on coins of Alexander; border
of dots.
AAEEANAPEHN (in field r., down-
wards) Zeus, naked to waist, standing
]., holding wreath, in extended r. ; in
1
116-
M -8
in field 1., S ^p and €E
ANAZARBUS
Bronze
First Century B.C.
Head of Zeus r., laur.
ANAZAPBEHN (in field r., down-
wards) Female figure, wearing kala-
thos, standing 1., holding ears of corn
in r. and cornucojnae in 1. ; in field I.,
^ ; all within wreath.
1
127-5
M -8
no border visible.
[Cf. B.M.C,
, Pl. V. 10.]
2
101-5
^E -85
Similar.
1
ANAZAPBEn[N] (in field r.,. down-
wards) Zeus, naked to waist, seated
1., holding Nike, and leaning upon
sceptre.
:,-2x
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
1-1-
Obverse
Reverse
M -7
M 1 .-;
a: -9
M -9
/E -9
Imperial Time*
The era of Anazarbus commences in 19 c.c. It was probably Hen that the
city assumed the name of Caesarea ad Anazarbum, which it continued to bear
iloini to the time of Verus.
KA ICAPrflANA ZA Bust of Bust of Demeter r.. veiled, and wear-in
Persephone r., veiled ; in front, poppy- polos ; in front, lighted torch,
head and two ears of corn.
inscr. begins beneath.
behind, €T BAP [= 113-114 a.d.]
[Cf. B.M.C., Pi,, v. 11.]
Trajan and Plotina
_ _ AIA NOCC€r€P
Bust of Trajan i\. laur.
AP6 iflANAZAPB _ _ .
AN[ ] Bust of Plotina r.
draped and wearing stephane.
in field, 6T BAP [= 113-114 A.D.]
M. Aurelius and L. Verus
M. Aurelius and L. Verus. clad in togas,
standing lacing, each clasping the
other's r. hand; M. Aurelius on 1.
holds roll in 1.
C€BACANT HN €INOVKAIO
VHP [0]MONO|!A]
C6BACANT HNI NOVKAIOV
HP OMONOI A
KAITHN nPO CTH ANAZA
P Dekastyle temple facing ; star
of eight ravs in pediment ; in ex.,
€TBTTP [ = 163-164 a.d.]
ANAZAP)
[Cf. B.M.C., Pi., vi. 3.]
M. Aurelius
AVTOKMAVPHA NTHNINOC KAITHNTTPOCTnA NAZAP €
C€ Bust of M. Aurelius r., wearing _ _ _ Bust of Tyche r., turreted and
paludamentum ; head bare. veiled.
CILICIA
529
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eevebse
Julia Maesa
IOVAIAMAICAC€BACTH
Bust of Julia Maesa r., draped.
ANAZAPB€HN (above) Agonistic
A
vase; in field I., M ; beneath, (ETTI
K
N€IKIA ; around the whole. A NTH
NeiNIANATTPnTATI-COIKQV
MEN-C
8
M 1-3
Severus Alexander
9
M 11
AVTKMAVCCAC ] Bust
of Severus Alexander r. , radiate, wear-
ing cuirass and paludamentum.
ANAZAPBOVMH Nike, holding
wreath and palm, standing in galloping
biga r. ; in field above, f B; in ex.,
€T0A\C [=230-231 a.d.]
10
M -7
AVTKW C€. AA€[I]ANAPOC
Head of Severus Alexander r., laur.
AHAE MAOIMHT Amphora;
in field, T B
[Plate lix. 1.]
Philippus Junior
11
M -05
M IOVA 4>IAinnOC KAICAP
Bust of Philippus Junior r., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum ; head bare.
ANAZAPBOVMHTPO Capricorn
1. ; beneath, globe; in ex., €TI~~C
[=244-245 a.d.].
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. vr. 12.]
Volusianus
12
M 1-1
AVTKroVIA<l>rAAAOCOY
Bust of Volusianus r., radiate, wear-
ing cuirass and paludamentum.
ANASAPBOV Nike, holding wreath
in raised r., standing in biga galloping
AK
1. ; in field (above) M and (beneath)
rr; in ex., €TAOC [=252-253
A.D.].
Valerianus Senior
AV _ _ _ A€PIANOC Bust of
Valerianus r., radiate, wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
ANAZAPBOVMHT€TBOC(?)
(= 253-254 a.d. ] Bust of Artemis
r., wearing stephaue; behind shoulders,
crescent ; in field (to 1.) r and
13
i£ -9
A
(to r.) M
K
3 Y
30
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
m 11
M 11
1G7-
.11 •(>.-
ANEMURIUM
Imperial Coinage
Valerianus Senior
AVKTTOAIOVAAEPIANON
Bust of Valerianus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludaruentum.
AN€ MOV PI 60)N Tetra-
style temple, facing; space between
centre columns arched; within, Tyclie
standing 1., holding rudder and cornu-
copiae.
in ex., €T • B [= 254-255 a.d.].
AUGUSTA
The mi bejins iii 20 A.D., which is probably the, year in which the city was
founded and named in honour of Livia Augusta.
Nero
NEPX1N KAIZAP Head of Nero AYrOYZTANHN ETOYX HM
r., laur.
inscr. begins r.
[ = 48 A.U.] Bust of youthful Dionysos,
crowned with ivy, r. ; over 1. shoulder,
thyrsos; behind, kantharos.
inscr. reads downwards from 1.
[li.M.C, Pi., vii. 13.]
CELENDERIS
Silver
Persic Standard
Staters
Circa 450—400 B.C.
The attribution of Nos. 4 and 5, which bear the name of an unknown satrap,
to Celcnderis is not certain*
Naked rider seated sideways on horse
galloping 1. : he grasps bridle in r. and
whip in 1. ; on his body are four pellet-
like marks ; border of dots.
in ex., traces of KEA ; line of ex. dotted.
He-goat in act of liaising itself from
reclining posture 1. ; 1. knee still rests
on ground ; head turned back ; all in
incuse circle.
above, branch of ivy; ex. marked off by
dotted line between two plain ones.
[JB.M.C, Pl. ix. 4.]
* See li.M.C'. Cilicia, p. xlix. Dr. J. P. Six bad previously suggested Aegeae, Num.
Chron., 1895, pp. 203 ff.
CIL1CIA
531
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
2
164-6
JR
•85
in front. A; in ex.. [KEA] ; line of ex.,
plain.
[B.M.G.,
above, astragalos ; line of ex. double, with
hatched markings.
Pl. ix. 2.]
3
166-2
M
•85
beneath, dolphin 1. ; no ex. line.
[Plate
above, 9 ; ex. line plain.
LIX. 2.]
4
171-5
.R
•85
A i\Jf (above) Goat in the act of rising
from kneeling posture 1., as on rev. of
preceding coins ; border of dots.
[Plate
Owl, -with open wings, standing facing,
-within incuse circle.
LIX. 3.]
5
168-1
M
•85
A<\3f (above) Similar type: but goat
is winged, and has three pellet-like
markings on flank; border of dots.
Similar type, of ruder style, within incuse
square.
[Plate lix. 4.]
Fourth Century B.C.
Naked horseman seated sideways on horse
galloping p. ; he holds whip in r.,
bridle in 1. ; bolder of dots.
KEAE (above) He-goat in the act of
rising from kneelin°- posture r. ; above,
K
6
161-4
.11
•85
no ex. line.
[Plate
ex. line dotted.
LIX. 5.]
CORYCUS
Bkonze
First Century B.C.
1
116-5
M
•8
Head of the City r., turreted ; behind,
AN ; border of dots.
[K]nPVKI12T[I2N] (in field r.. down-
wards) Hermes, wearing petasos.
chlamys over shoulders, and talaria,
standing 1., holding patera in r. and
caducous in 1.; in field 1., one above
another, Al R 1 AN
3y2
,32
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
52-5
35-
M
M -65
M
■t.i
Bust of Thalassa r., draped, wearing
head-dress formed of crab's shell ; be-
hind, AK ; border of dots.
KUPVKIirmCN] (in field r., down-
wards) Apollo, naked, standing 1.,
holding branch in r., and leaning with
1. on column ; in field 1., one above
another, EP TTO EP
[Plate lix. 6.]
Imperial Times
KHPY KinTXlN Bust of the
City r., turreted, draped and veiled.
AYTO NO MUN Poseidon
standing r., naked; his 1. foot resting
on prow ; he holds dolphin in I., and
leans with r. on trident downwards.
M 1-25
DIOCAESAREA
Imperial Times
Philippus Senior
MIOYAIOOWA Bust of
Philippus Senior r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum ; in front,
AYTK
AAPIAIOK6CA P€ X2N
AA HK€N
AT
Herakles, naked, Iaur., with bow at
shoulder, reclining 1. uj>on lion's skin,
resting r. hand on club.
last two lines of inscr. in field I.
M 1-3
EPIPHANEA
Imperial Times
The Era of Epiphanea begins between 67 and 65 B.C.
Trebonianus Gall us
rTP€BWNIOCrAAAOC€V€VC€
B Bust of Trebonianus Gallus r.,
Iaur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum .
€TTI<!>AN€ f2N Dionysos,
wreathed, and naked to waist, standing
in biga of panthers advancing 1. ; he
grasps reins in r., and leans with I.
on thyrsos ; in front walks a Pan, with
horns and legs of goat, looking back
towards the panthers, which he leads
with a bridle; in field above, ©IT
[= 252-25-i a.d.].
[Plate lix. 7.]
* Imhoof-Blumer, Griech. Miinz., p. 183 (707) ; B.M.C. Cilicia, p. cxsvi.
CILTCIA
533
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
FLAVIOPOLIS
Imperial Times
The Era of Flaviopolis begins in 74 a.d., Wie/i Cilicia teas formed into
a province bij Vespasian.
Domitian
1
M 105
AOM€TIANOC KAICAP
Head of Domitian r., laur.
uncertain countermark.
<t>AAYI OnOA€l TOJN €TO
YC-ZI [=90-91 a. i).] Busts of the
Dioskouroi facing, draped and laur. ;
above each head, a star.
>
Similar.
<|>AA UN €TOYCZl [=90 91
a.d.] Tyche of the City, turreted and
veiled, seated r. on seat with low back,
holding ears of corn in extended r. ; at
her feet, river-god swimming r.
2
M -9
, [B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 9.]
3
M -75
Similar.
<|>AAYIOnOA€IT H N6TOYC
Z\ [= 90-91 a.i..] Tyche standing 1..
holding rudder and cornucopiae.
Commodus
AVTKAIKOM OAONANT
Bust of Commodus, bearded, r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
<DAAOVI OTTO A€IT0JN€TOY
CAIP [= 184-85 A.D.] Busts of Isis r.
and Sarapis 1., face to face, draped ;
each wearing characteristic head-dress.
4
JS 115
tooled.
Orbiana
€P€NNIAOPBIANHC€B Bust
of Orbiana r., draped.
<|>AAOYIOTT OA€ITWN€T
Hei'akles, naked, standing- r., leaning
with r. on club ; in extended 1., lion's
skin and apples of the Hesperides ;
in field, £ N [ = 226-27 a.d.]
5
M 1-
[Plate
lix. 8.]
534
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Sizk
Obverse
Reverse
Valeriitnus Senior
AVTKTTAIOVAA€PIANOC
Bust of Valerianus Senior r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
4>AAIOTTOA €ITI2N _ _
A P
Similar type ; in held, _-
[=254-255 a.i>.].
6
JE -95
HIEROPOLIS - CASTABALA
Bronze
First Century B.C.
Head of Tvcbe r., turreted; veil over
neck ; behind, monogram.
lEPOHOAITON (to v.)
TnNTTPoXTm ,. , ,
TTYPAM[I2I] { }
Goddess of Hieropolis, wearing kala-
thos, seated 1. on throne with back,
holding patera (?) in extended r. ; in
field r., tree growing.
1
128-5
JE -85
4j
lines of inscr. read downwards.
2
105-
JE -75
Similar.
Similar ; no tree ; goddess holds sceptre
in 1. ; beneath seat, eagle 1.
Imperial Times
M. Aurelius
l€POTTOAITGJIMKACTABAA€U)
N Bust of Dionysos r., draped and
wearing ivy- wreath, thyrsos over 1.
shoulder ; in front, bunch of grapes.
AVTKMAV ANT0JN€!N _ _
M. Aurelius wearing toga, seated 1.
on chair, holding globe in extended r. ;
behind, Nike flying 1. to crown him.
3
JE 115
inscr. begins r.
Volusianus
AVT[K]OVOAOVCCIANOCC€B
Bust of Volusianus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
KACTABA A6HNI6PO TT
Shrine formed of arch resting on two
pillars ; within, Tyche of the City,
turreted, seated 1. on rock, holding ears
of corn in r. ; at her feet, river-god
4
2E3 115
(No. 4 is
swimming 1.
pierced.)
CILICIA
No. Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-
.E -7
A<] 135
M li:
Valerianus Senior
As the value-marlc shows, this is a piece of six assaria.*
AVTKOVAA€PIANOC€B Bust I6POTTKA CTABAA€H
of Valerianus r., radiate, wearing : Naked youth running r. ; lie holds
cuirass and paludamentum. his r. uplifted, and has chlamys (?)
wrapped round 1. arm ; in field 1., 5"
[Plate lix. 9.]
IRENOPOLIS
Imperial Coinage
The Era of Trenopolis commences circa 52 a.d. Nos. 2 f. arc pieces of ei flit assaria.
Trajan
AYTO KAICAP TPAIANOC | IPHNOTTOAIT D.N • ZM [=99
Head of Trajan r., laur. a.d.] Winged Nemesis standing i\,
plucking with r. at the neck of her
chiton, and with 1. holding caduceus
downwards, in attitude of Eirene ; at
her feet, wheel.
[Plate lix. 10.]
Valerianus Senior
AVTKTTAIOVAA€PIANOCC€
Bust of Valerianus Senior r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum;
in front, H
countermark, anchor (?).
Similar; no letter in front.
€IPHNO HOAITXIN Bust of
Pallas r., wearing crested Athenian
r c
helmet; beneath and in field, -_
= li.").") A D.].
IPHNlon (tie) [O] AITHNAC
[= 256 a. i).] Asklepios 1. and
Hygieia r., standing facing each other,
in the usual attitudes; in ex., H
countermark, anchor.
* Hieropolis must therefore be added to the list of cities given by Imhoof-Blumer, Griech.
Ma, i'. . p. llil ids.")). Its inclusion extends the geographical area considerably.
536
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-05
1734
.11 -85
172 6
M -9
170
M -85
ISAURA
Imperial Coinage
Caracalla
AVK MAV ANTI2N6INOC
Youthful bust of Caracalla r., laur.,
wearing cuirass, with gorgoneion, and
paludameutum.
MHTP OTTO A€n CICAV P
I7.N Tetrastyle temple, with Ionic
columns ; space between the centre
columns arched ; within, bearded bust r.
placed on column.
MALLUS
Silver
Persic Standard
Staters
Circa 125—385 B.C.
Upper part of a draped figure, having
bearded Janiform head and four wings,
and clasping with both hands a disc
which he holds in front of him
(Kronos ?) ; beneath, man-headed bull
swimming r.
MA PA (above) Swan standing i\,
with wings half-open ; all in incuse
square, within incuse circle.
[Plate lix. 11.]
Similar type ; disc decorated with head
of animal ; border of dots.
AAASA (above) Similar type 1. ; all
within incuse circle.
[Plate lix. 12.]
Bearded male figure, having four wings
and wearing short chiton, running 1.,
1. knee seeming to rest on ground ;
he clasps with both hands a disc which
he holds in front of him ; plain border.
MAPAO (in front, upwards) Swan
standing r. ; on its back is perched a
smaller bird, with open wings, pecking
the swan's feathers ; all within incuse
circle.
[Plate lix. 13.]
C1LICIA
537
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
171-9
M -85
160-
M -85
147-4
M
1001
M -9
Similar figure r. ; wings varied ; plain
border.
MA PA (in front, upwards) Swan
standing r. ; above, fly upwards ; all
within incuse circle.
[Plate lix. 14.]
Circa 386—380 b.c.
The following was issued by Tiribazus, whose name appears on the Obverse, when
he was in Cilicia levying war against Eragoras I. Similar pieces were struck
at Issus, Soli and Tarsus*
[A\]AP (in front) Baal standing 1.,
wearing himation round his waist and
over his 1. shoulder ; he holds eagle on
extended
sceptre ;
doubtful.
r., and leans with 1. on
behind, 11^1 H[K! J border
Ahnra-mazda to front, head r., naked,
diademed and having hair gathered in
a top-knot ; the lower part of his body
consists of a disc with a dot in the
centre and the wings and tail of a bird
at the sides, and two volutes springing
from centre at sides of tail ; he holds
wreath in raised r., lotus-flower in ex-
tended 1. ; no border visible.
[Plate lix. 15.]
Circa 385—333 b.c.
The coin-types of this period, show the dominant political influence of Persia,
exercised through the satraps. Attic fetradrachins of late date with the types
of Alexander have been assigned to Mallus (see Vol. I., p>. 312, No. 162), but
the attribution is not certain.
The King of Persia, bearded and wearing
kidaris and kandys, running r. ; in his
r. he grasps a spear, the butt-end of
which is formed like an apple, and in
his extended 1. a bow.
The King of Persia, bearded and wearing
kidaris and kandys, running r. ; he
holds bow in extended 1., while with
r. he plucks an arrow from quiver
at his back.
countermark, bull 1, with I'V above. j countermark, goat standing 1.
I
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xvii. 4.]
Similar type ; in field 1., grain of corn.
countermark, bull 1., with I A/ above.
AAAA (in field 1., upwards) Young
Herakles, naked, standing r., strangling
lion, the whole group being placed on
the capital of a column; in field 1,
club; border of dots.
[Plate lix. 16.]
* The traces of the Greek legend on No. 5 are very faint, but, such as they are, they
accord best with an attribution to Mallus.
3 z
538
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
1
Imperial Coinage
Nero
NEPniMLE BAETOC Head of
Nero i\, laur. ; in front, star.
A\A Tyche, wearing kalathos, stand-
AAX2 iug 1-, holding ears of corn
TI2N and cornucopiae ; at her feet,
on either side, river-god swimming ; in
Al(?)
field 1.,
POV
7
JE -95
inscr. begins r.
[Plate
ethnic in field r.
L1X. 17.]
MOPSUS
Bronze
Second Century B.C. and later.
Bust of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet and aegis.
MO+EA Helios, radiate, naked but
Til N for Hying chlamys, driving
galloping biga r. ; he holds reins in
1. and goad in raised r.
1
116-
M -95
Head of Zeus r., laur. ; border of dots.
inscr. in field r., above.
MO+EATHN t0
THZIEPAZ { }
KAI (ton
AVTONOMOV (t0 ^
Circular altar, lighted and resting on
stand supported by lion's feet; in ex.,
monograms ; lines of inscr. read down-
wards.
2
137-
M -85
M and H~
3
92-
M -8
Similar.
A and ^ (A and Y in inscr.)
MO+EATflN (in ex.) Similar type ;
in field 1. and r., monograms.
4
96-
M -85
[B.M.C., P
[AJ and |
L. mil. 2.]
CILICIA
539
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
102*5
M -85
83-5
M
Bust of the City r., veiled and turreted ;
border of dots.
[M]0*EATn[N] . ,
THZIEPAI { }
KAI rto n
[AJVTONOMOV (t >
Zeus naked to waist, seated 1., holding
Nike on extended r. and leaning with 1.
on long sceptre ; in ex., M H~
lines of inscr. read downwards.
Imperial Times
The imperial coins of Mopsns are dated from an era commencing in 68 B.C.
No. 6, therefore, fcdls within the reign of Claudius.
Bust of the City r., draped and turreted
in front, ear of corn.
[Mjo* EA
[T]flNT HCIE (to 1.)
[PJAEKAI AYTO
[N]OMOY (to r.)
Moj^sos,* wreathed and naked to waist,
standing 1., holding branch in extended
x'., and leaning with 1. on tripod; in
field r., above, HIP [= 50 a.d.].
lines of inscr. read upwards.
[Plate lix. 18.]
M. Aurelius
MAP HAIOC ANTHN€IN
OC • C€B Head of M. Aurelius,
bearded, r., laur.
M 14
AAPIANI2NM O^GATHNeTO
VC
Z AC [= 169 a.d. ]
Circular altar, lighted, garlanded, and
resting on stand with lion's feet ; be-
neath, crab.
date in field.
* See G. F. Hill, B.M.C. Lycaonia, Ac, p. ex. f.
3 z2
540
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
NAGIDUS
Circa 400 B.C.
Silver
Persic Standard
Stater
Aphrodite, draped, seated 1. on throne
with back, her feet resting on a foot-
stool ; she holds patera in extended r.,
while with 1. arm she supports tall,
naked Eros, winged, who stands beside
her 1. ; border of dots.
NATIA (behind, downwards) Bearded
Dionysos, wearing himation, which
leaves bis r. shoulder and the upper
part of his body bai*e, standing 1. ; he
leans with 1. on tbyrsos, and holds in r.
vine-branch with leaves, tendrils, and
two bunches of grapes.
1
159-2
,11 -9
inscr. reads downwards.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
[Plate lix. 19.]
OLBA
Imperial Times
The interesting series of pieces issued by the high-priests of Olba * is not
represented in the Hunter Cabinet.
L. Verus
1
JE 12
AYTKAIAOYAYPH OYHPOCC
€B Bust of L. Verus r., laur. , wearing
cuirass and pal udamentum .
OAB6 UN Bust of the City r.,
draped and turreted, with veil.
inscr. begins r.
SEBASTEf
Imperial Times
Clodius Albinus
AKACO C€TT -AAB-KA 1
Head of Clodius Albinus r., bare.
C6BIAYN AY AP€A€Y Bust
of youthful Dionysos r., draped and
wreathed, carrying thyrsos over 1.
shoulder.
1
M ]■
inscr. begins beneath.
[Plate lix. 20.]
* See G. F. Hill, Num. Chron., 1899, pp. 181 ff.
t Dr. Imhoof-Blumer proposes to assign t
classed under C'aesarea. See Zur Grieck. Miin
~> Sebaste certain of the Imperial pieces here
ukunde, pp. 35 ff.
CILICIA
541
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
SELEUCIA AD CALYCADNUM
Second and First Centuries B.C.
Bronze
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet and necklace ; be-
hind, letters ; border of dots.
ZEAEYKEflNTftNTTPOZTftlKAAY
KAANfll Nike advancing r., holding
wreath in outstretched r. ; in front,
abbreviated magistrates' names, one
above another.
1
112
M -95
no letters visible.
[£§ and AH
2
89-5
M -85
EY
f^£ and AH=
3
138-5
M -95
ZA
Similar type, of late style ; behind, Z£2 ;
in front, branch ; border of dots.
NKI and KAA
ZEAEYKEnNTniMTTPOZTDIKA
AYKAANI2I Similar, of late style.
4
138-5
M -9
ZH and A"V
Imperial Times
Severus Alexander
5
M 115
AVKMAVP C€0 AAEZA
NAPOC
Bust of Severus Alexander r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
countermark, ^
C€A€VK€ AANI2 (tor.)
niMKA (to 1.)
AVK
Pallas, fully aimed, r. ; she holds shield
in 1., and with spear held in raised r.
is about to transfix serpent-footed giant
crouching 1. with stone in r.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pi, xxiv. 4.]
Gordian III.
G
M 1-3
ANTHNIOC rOPAIANOCC€
BAC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludainentum.
countermark, /^
C€A€VK (in ex.)
K€ niMTnTTPOC Tn (around)
KAAV (in field above)
Two figures of Nike, facing each other,
supporting with both hands on a table,
whose legs are formed like the fore-
parts of lions, a wreath enclosing €A€
V0€
PAC
[B.M.C., Pi, xxiv. 5.]
542
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-45
M 1-25
M 1-3
166-7
A\ -8
Gordian III. and Tranquillina
A\ • ANTHN lOCrOPAl ANOCe
KAICABINI A N (around)
TPANKVAAI NAN (in inner circle)
C€B (above)
Busts, face to face, of Gordian III. i\,
radiate, wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum, and Tranquillina 1., draped
and wearing stephane.
KAAVKAANH (above)
C€A€VK €HN
€A€V0€P (beneath)
AC
Draped busts, face to face, of Apollo
1., laur., with quiver at shoulder, and
Tyche r., wearing kalathos, and having
cornucopiae behind.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxiv. 6.]
(No. 7 has been tooled on the Rev.)
Gallienus
AVKTTOVAIKINrAAAIHNON
Bust of Gallienus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
last part of inscr. obscure.
Nike 1., holding wreath and palm, her r.
foot planted on a globe.
C€A€VK€n N T ftNTTPOCT
QK (around)
AAVK A (in inner circle)
A NH (in held)
C€A€VK€ n NTX1NTTKA (around)
AVKA (in inner circle)
A N
n
(in field)
SOLI
Silver
Persic Standard
Staters
Circa 450—386 B.C.
Archer, naked but for pointed cap,
kneeling 1. on 1. knee; at his 1. side
hang a quiver and a bow-case with a
bow ; in his hands he holds an arrow,
whose straightness he is testing with
his eye ; border of dots.
Bunch of grapes on stalk, with
tendrils; all within incuse square
with dotted border.
[Plate lix. 21.]
CILICIA
543
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keveese
1G9-1
165-4
M -85
M -9
166-5
M -85
162-9
M -9
1633 ,11 1-
ISO-
ISO-
/R -85
.11 -9
Similar type, but archer wears short
garment round his waist, and has his
cap decorated with a cockade; his bow-
case is empty, and, in his hands,
instead of an arrow he holds his bow,
along the string of which he is looking;
hair and top of bow-case represented by
dots; in field r., Athenian helmet 1. ;
border of dots.
$OA (to r.) E(n,)A/ (to 1.) Bunch
of grapes on stalk ; in field 1., laurel-
branch with berry, making the .Q
invisible ; all within incuse square with
dotted border.
same die.
[Plate lix. 22.]
same die.
Similar tyj)e ; archer naked ; cap deco-
rated with feather ; bow-case not visible;
hair represented by lines; no symbol;
border of dots.
$OA (to r.) [E]f2/V (to 1.) _
Bunch of grapes on stalk with single
leaf ; all within incuse square with
dotted border.
[Plate lix. 23.]
Head of Pallas r. , wearing necklace and
crested Athenian helmet, ornamented
with running griffin ; border of dots.
Similar.
§OAEf2[N] (in field r., downwards)
Bunch of grapes on stalk, with leaf
and tendrils 1. ; in field 1., between
stalk and bunch, P
30A E[H] N Bunch of grapes
on stalk, with leaf and tendril r. ; the
bunch itself falls within a diamond-
shaped incuse, which contains also the
letters T I , and outside of which are
the letters of the ethnic.
countermarks : — (1) lion (?) running 1.,
with crescent downwards above ; (2)
bull standing 1., with \0\j above;
(3) lion standing 1., with 1XM above.
[Plate lx. 1.]
Similar type ; floral ornament on lower
part of helmet.
no border visible.
border of dots.
$OAI (beneath) Bunch of grapts on
stalk with tendrils ; border of dots ;
all in shallow relief on a concave field.
leaf on stalk 1.
[Plate lx. 2.]
544
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
10
150-9
1584
M -8
M -85
11 150-7
Al -9
12
118-
M -85
13
97-
M -8
Obverse
Reverse
14
67-
M -65
Circa 385—330 B.C.
For pieces issued by Tiribazus, bearing his own name, see under Mallus, p. 537,
No. 5. Nos. 9/. are slightly later than the coinage of Tiribazus. For tetra-
drachm with the types of Alexander attributed to Soli, see Vol. I., p. 313, No. 163.
Head of bearded Herakles r., bare; lion's ! Head of satrap r., bearded, wearing
Persian tiara ; in shallow relief on
concave field.
skin round neck ; border of dots.
S O A E fl [N]
[Plate lx. 3.]
SO AE UN
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet, earring, and neck-
lace ; plain border.
SOAEI2N (beneath) Bunch of grapes
on stalk, with tendril on either side
and leaf on r. ; in field 1., APT; in
field r., owl r., head facing.
[Plate lx. 4.]
Bronze
Circa 300—80 B.C.
Soli was destroyed by Tigranes of Armenia, probably soon after 83 B.C.
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet.
no border visible.
Head of Tyche r., turret ed and veiled ;
border of dots.
Head of Pallas r., wearing crested
Corinthian helmet ; style late ; border
of dots.
ZOAE.QN (in field r., downwards)
Owl standing r., head facing ; in
field 1., eE
no certain traces of >
ZOAEflN within framework of lines,
on which rest the caps of the Dioskouroi,
each surmounted by star and having
knotted cord fastened at outer side ;
beneath, ft
ZOAE^N (in field 1., downwards)
Bunch of grapes on stalk; in field r. , |£
OILICIA
545
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Ke verse
15
181
16
162-8
168-2
Lmpei
!al Ti
Soli was rebuilt bij Pompeius after his victories over the Cilician pirates. In
his honour it took the name of Pompeiopolis, while it dated its coins from 66 B.C.,
doubtless the year of its restoration.
M -95
Bust of the Stoic Ckrysippos r., draped,
stroking his beard with his 1. hand;
behind, 0KC [= 163 a.d.].
TTONTTHIO HOAeiTflN Bust
of the astronomer - poet Aratos r.,
draped, with upturned gaze.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxvii. 4.]
_ _ K M OTT€C€V
Bust of Macrinus r., laur.
cuirass and paludamentum.
Macrinus
noMnHiono
wearing;
M 13
AiTnNrnc
[= 217 a.d.] Pallas, wearing crested
helmet and long chiton, standing 1.,
holding on extended r. Nike 1., and
leaning with 1. on spear, against which
leans shield, standing- on ground.
SYEDRA
Imperial Times
Lucilla
C6BACTH AOYKIAAA
of Lucilla r., draped.
Bust
M -9
CY€A P€ UN Demeter, wearing
long chiton, standing r., holding in
either hand, downwards, long torch,
lighted.
TARSUS *
Circa 450—380 B.C.
Silver
Persic Standard
Staters
M -8
/ll -85
King of Persia, wearing tiara and
kandys, standing r., contending with
lion, which stands erect 1. on hind legs
with r. forepaw drawn back to strike ;
the King grasps lion's neck with 1.,
and with r. thrusts short sword into
its bodj'.
TEPSI (in field r., downwards) King
of Persia, wearing tiara and kandys,
advancing r. ; lie carries quiver on
shoulder, and holds spear in r. and
crux ansata ( §) in 1.; in field r.,
lotus-flower; behind, IMf* ; all within
circular incuse.
[Plate lx. 5.]
| Aramaic legend obscure.
* For pieces with the type of a cow and calf, sometimes attributed to Tarsus, see
Uncertain of Phoenicia in Vol. III.
4 a
546
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
164-3
M -85
1681
M -85
163-6
M -8
163-3
161-3
M -95
M -9
King on horseback advancing slowly 1. ;
he holds reins in 1. and flower in raised
r. ; beneath horse, J ; border of dots.
Two soldiers standing face to face, wearing
tunics with wide sleeves ; each has bow
and quiver slung at his back, and
grasps with both hands his spear placed
upright on the ground in front of him ;
between the spears, mf»> between spear
and knee of soldier on r., h [ ] ; all
in well-defined incuse square.
[Plate lx. 6.]
I4f> (in ex.) Similar type on dotted
ex. line; no J; border of dots.
Archer, wearing long chiton with girdle,
and having quiver at back, kneeling
r., bending bow to shoot; in field 1.,
2 ; all within dotted incuse square.
[Plate lx. 7.]
Circa 379—333 b.c.
The following pieces were struck under satrapal rule. Although No. 12 does
not hear any name, its style shows that it belongs to the time of Mazaeus,
Silver
Persic Staters
Pharnabaaus (379—374 B.C.)
Female bead, wearing sphendone, ear-
rings and necklace, three-quarter face
towards I., with streaming hair ; in
field 1., dolphin.; the whole modelled
on Kimon's head of Arethusa ; plain
border.
[ K] I A I K I O N HI rl (in front) Bearded
head of Ares I., wearing crested
Athenian helmet, decorated with simple
volute and floral ornament; chlamys
round neck.
[Plate lx. 8.]
Datames (378—372 b.c.)
Female head, as on preceding coin ; no
dolphin ; border of dots.
-|i^t^i_|^* (in front) Head of Ares, as
on preceding coin ; helmet decorated
with floral scroll; border of dots.
type I.
[Plate lx. 9.]
type r. ; countermark, bull standing r.,
with ^"y above.
(No. 7 is pierced.)
* On the transliteration of this legend, see G. F. Hill, in B.M.C. Cilicia, p. Ixxis.
CILICIA
547
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Bevkrse
151-4
9
10
11
165-2
161-7
164-2
12
158-2
/R -95
JR 1-
/R 1-
/R -95
M -95
13
10-
M
lHhluy (behind) Baaltars, naked to
waist, seated r. on diphros ; he holds in
r. sceptre surmounted by eagle, and
in 1. bunch of grapes and ear of corn ;
at his left side, tbymiaterion ; beneath
diphros, bucranium ; the whole within
a circle having turret-like projections.
1tH1H|> (behind) Satrap, wearing
Persian bead-dress, under-garment with
sleeves, short cloak, and anaxyrides,
seated r. on diphros ; his quiver lies
on his knee, and he is examining an
arrow which he holds in both hands
before him ; in field r., strung bow
(beneath) and winged solar disc (above) ;
border of dots.
[Cf. BM.C, Pi,, xxix. 11 ff.]
Mazaeus (361—333 B.C.)
lHbL°y (to r) Baal tars, naked to
waist, seated 1. on diphros, showing
full face ; he holds in r. eagle, bunch
of grapes on stalk, and ear of corn,
and leans with 1. on lotus-headed
sceptre ; border of dots.
(plain border.)
beneath grapes, )f*; beneath diphros, ^
beneath grapes, ^S ; beneath diphros, 4J
HHl1^ (above) Lion 1., with head
facing, tearing with teeth and claws
a bull recumbent 1. ; border of dots.
beneath, ear of corn 1., and "V, ; plain
border.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxx. J.]
(No. 11 is pierced.)
Baaltars, naked to waist, seated 1. on Bust of Pallas, draped, three-quarter face
diphros, leaning with r. on lotus- towards 1. ; she wears necklace, ear-
headed sceptre; in field 1., large ear lings, and triple-crested Athenian
of corn and bunch of grapes ; beneath helmet ; border of dots,
diphros, T; infield r., ivy-leaf; border
of dots.
above ivy-leaf, traces of letters (?).
Circa 175 — 164 B.C.
Bronze
For a short time during the reign of Antiochus Epiphanies Tarsus bore the name
of Antiochia ad Cydnum.
Club upright, within wreath of oak-
leaves.
ANTlOXEHNTnCN] HPoZTHK
YANfl Cornucopiae ; in field 1.,
PSJ ; in field r., OE
inscr. begins r.
[Plate lx. 10.]
4 a2
>48
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Cfo-cot 164 n.c-
-Imperial Times
Bronze
Head of Tycbe of the City i\, turreted
and veiled ; fillet border.
TAPZEI2N (in field r., downwards)
Sandan standing r., on back of horned
and winged lion r. ; he wears tall
head-dress, bow-case, and sword, and
is fully draped ; his r. is raised and
in his 1. he holds bipennis and wreath ;
in field 1., one or two monograms. .
14
128-5
JE -85
|<£ (above) and fsE (beneath).
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxii. 14.]
15
106-
A-] -85
*)($* (above) and £_ (beneath).
16
81-5
M -8
[Plate
Head of Tyche of the City r., turreted
and veiled.
& (above).
LX. 11.]
TAPZEHN (in field r., downwards)
Monument, consisting of square base,
garlanded and surmounted by pyra-
midal structure, on the summit of
which is perched an eagle with open
wings, and within which is seen Sandan
standing r. on lion, as on preceding
series, with a small altar on either side
of him ; in field r., letters.
17
196-5
m ii
border obscure.
6TTI (horizontally placed)
18
122-5
M -85
fillet border.
Head of Tyche of the City r., turreted;
border of dots.
IZO (dowmvards)
TAPIEjQN (in field 1., downwards)
Zeus, naked to waist, seated 1. on
throne with back; in r., long sceptre
surmounted by eagle ; in field r., mono-
grams.
19
115-
M -85
behind, obscure monogram.
[Plate
Al (above) and \/5\ (beneath).
LX. 12.]
20
287-
ffi 11
Tyche of the City, draped and turreted,
se.ated r. on throne without back,
decorated with lion's foot ; in her raised
r., ears of corn ; at her feet, river-god
Kydnos swimming r.
TAPZEX2N (in field r., downwards)
Zeus, naked to waist, seated 1., leaning
with 1. on sceptre, and holding on
extended r. Nike stretching forth to
crown him; in field I., 6TN l~ (?) ;
obscure border.
CILTCIA
549
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
21
86-5
M -85
22
u-
M -7
23
24
81-
67-
M -7
M -7
190 5
JE 1-
26
205-2
/R 1-
Imperial Times
The number of titles applied to Tarsus on her coins is remarkable. Nos. 21 — 24,
which have only a single title are earlier than the time of Hadrian.
Head of Tyche of the City i\, turreted
and veiled ; fillet border.
TAP COV Bust of the City 1.,
draped and veiled; above her forehead,
star of eight rays.
TAPCEXIN (in field r., downwards)
Zeus, naked to waist, seated 1. on
throne with low back ; he leans with
1. on sceptre, and holds on extended r.
Nike stretching forth to crown him.
TAPCEHN MHTPOTTOAEnC
Sandan standing r. on horned animal,
as on Nos. 14 ff.
inscr. begins r.
MHT POTTOA€nC Similar type.
Club downwards, tied with fillet ; in field
i_i __
1., .y. ; in field r., | O ; the whole
within wreath of oak-leaves.
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxiii. 9.]
TAPC6X1N
MHTPOHOA€ (in field 1., upwards)
nc
A A PI A (to r., around)
Tyche of the City, draped, veiled and
turreted, seated r. on throne without
back, shaped in front like the forepart
of an animal ; she holds poppy and cars
of corn in raised r. ; at her feet, river-
god Kydnos swimming r.
AA KAI TTAI (?)
Zeus, naked to waist, seated 1. ; he
leans with 1. on sceptic, and holds on
extended r. Nike stretching out to
crown him.
Imperial Coinage
Silver or Billon
Domitian
AYTOKAIOEYIAOMI TIANOZ
ZETEP Head of Domitian r., laur.
MHTPOTTOAEnZ (to r.) Tyche
of the City, draped, turreted and
veiled, seated r. on rock, holding palm-
branch in r, ; at her feet, river-god
Kydnos, wreathed with sedge, swim-
ming r. ; in field r., /$sj
[BM.C, Pl. xxxiv. 1.]
.550
ASIA MINOR
Metal
No.
Weight
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Hadrian
AYTKAIGETPATTAPYieENEPYI
TAPCE I2N AAHTPOnOAEHC
TPAtAAPIANOECEB Head of
Tyche of the City, draped, veiled, and
Hadrian r., laur.
turreted, seated 1. on throne decorated
with a sphinx ; she holds pahn-branch
and cornucopiae ; at her feet, river-god
Kydnos, wreathed with sedge, swim-
ming 1. ; the whole in wreath.
27
149-7
M -95
AYTKAieETPnAPYIGENEPYIT
PAAPIANOCC6 Similar type;
fillet border.
[Plate lx. 13.]
A\H TP OnOAEWE
TAP
EEWN
Similar type; but Tyche is seated on
diphros ; the whole in wreath.
28
139-2
Bil. 1-
title around ; ethnic in field 1.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xxxiv. 3.]
Bronze
Cris|)ina
1
KPICn€INAN C€BACTHN
AAPIANHCTAPCO V MHTPO
Bast of Crispins r. , draped.
TTOA€nC Pallas, wearing crested
Corinthian helmet and long chiton,
standing 1., holding owl in extended
i\, and in 1. spear and shield.
29
M 11
inscr. begins r.
Severus Alexander
AVTKMAVPEEVAAEZANAPOE
TAPCOY MHTPOTTOAEHCAM
CEB Bust of Severus Alexander r.,
KTB Tyche standing 1., draped,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
holding rudder and cornucopiae.
mentum.
30
M 1-6
poor condition.
Maximinus
AVT- KTIOVOVH MAZIM6
TAPCOV THC MHTPOTTOA6
INOCC€ B
OJC (around)
TT TT (in field)
A r , , , T B (in field 1.
M (invfieldxr- andr.,
K ab°Ve) beneath)
Bust of Maximinus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
Sandan, wearing high head-dress,
short chiton and chlamys, and having
bow and quiver slung on his back,
standing 1. on back of horned and
winged lion ; be holds r. raised, and
1. extended with wreath.
31
M 1-55
[B.M.C., Pl. xxxvi. 9.]
CILICIA
551
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
32
M 1-5
Obverse
IOVOVH MA£IM€
C€
H TT (in field)
Bnst of Maximinus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and pal udamen turn.
33
zE 1-4
34
M 1-45
35
M 1-4
AVT K T IOV OVH MA£IM€
INOC C€
n TT (in field)
Similar type.
Similar.
AVT K T IOV OVH MAZIM€I
NOC
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Maximinus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
AVT K T IOV OVH MA£IM€
iNocce
TT TT (in field) _
Bust of Maximinus r. , laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
Reverse
36
M 1-4
TAPCOV THC MH TPOTTOA
€0JC (around)
A T B (iii field
M (in field 1.) ' r.)
k
Herakles, naked, standing facing, head
r. ; he places r. hand on hip, and rests
with 1. arm on club, which is covered
with lion's skin.
TAPCO V (above) MHTP(mex)
AM
K (in field, in centre) B (in field
T r.)
Asklepios, to front, head 1., and on his
r. Hygieia r., each standing with the
usual attributes ; between them, Teles-
phoros.
[Plate lx. 14.]
TAPC O VMH T POTTO (around)
AMK-T (in ex.) B (in field r.)
The three Graces standing, grouped as
usual, those on the outside holding
flowers or fruits.
MHTPOTTOA€
(in field r.)
TAPCOV THC
CJC (around)
a r
M (in field 1.) B
K
Cultus-statue of Apollo Lykeios, naked,
facing, standing on low omphalos,
grasping in each hand the forepaws of
a wolf, which he holds slightly raised
from the ground.
[Plate lx. 15.]
r TAPCOV^ (aW)
HCMHTP
on
(in ex.)
M K (infield)
Tetrastyle temple, arched ; within,
Tyche of the City, turreted and draped,
seated 1. on rocks, holding ears of com
in r. ; at her feet, river-god Kydnos
swimming r.
[Plate lx. 16.]
552
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
37
JE 1-8
38
M 14
Balbinus
AVTKA€K KAIABAAB6INOC
Bust of Balbinus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
A\H TPO nOA €HC (around)
TAPCOV (in ex.)
Hexastyle temple, having line of pedi-
ment broken by an arch ; within,
standing facing, Asklepios, on 1., naked
to waist, leaning with r. on short
serpent-staff, and Herakles, on r.,
naked, leaning with r. on club, and
holding lion's skin on 1. arm.
[Plate i,x. 17.]
AVTKAICAKAIABAAB€INONC
€B
TT _ TT (in field)
Bust of Balbinus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
Inscr. illegible. The Emperor on horse-
back galloping r., raising r. hand as
if to spear lion running r.
poor condition.
(Xii. 38 has been covered with silver.
AVTK€CK€ABAAB€IN
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Balbinus r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
39
M 1-4
TAPCO
A
r
_ (around)
(in field 1.) K (in field r.)
B
Female figure, wearing short chiton
and high head-dress, standing 1.,
placing r. foot on prow 1. ; she holds
in extended r. Nike i\, and leans with
1. on spear.
40
M 1-45
Pupienus
CC€B
MKAnATTOVTTIHNO
TT TT (infield)
Bust of Pupienus r.. laur., wearing
cuii'ass and paludamentum.
MHTPOTTOA€n
B r (beneath)
TA PCO V
CA (around)
** (in field r.)
IN
The Emperor on horseback, in military
dress, galloping r., with cloak flying,
and r. hand raised to spear lion run-
ning 1.
Gordian III.
41
M 1-4
AVTK MANTrOPAIANOCC€B
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Gordian III. r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
TAPCOVMHTP OTTOA€nCAAA
KB (around) B T (in field)
Artemis, wearing short cbiton, peplos,
and endromides, standing r., holding
bow and arrow in 1., and with r.
plucking arrow from her quiver.
CI LI CI A
553
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
42
M C4
43
M 1-3
44
M 1-2
45
M 14
4G
^E 1-4
47
M 1-4
Similar.
Similar.
inscr. illegible.
Similar.
AVTKM ANTON lOCTOPAIANO
CC€B
H n (in field)
Similar type.
Same die.
AVTKMANTrOPAIANOC C€B
H n (in field)
Bust of Gordian III. r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and pahidamentum,
and holding spear and shield, the latter
decorated.
TAPCOVMH TPOTTOA€nC
A
M
K
(in field 1.)
T (in field r.)
B
Similar type ; but Artemis holds no
arrow in 1.
TA PCOVMHT P
w (above) r (beneath)
Selene, wearing long chiton and having
crescent on her head, above which she
holds her veil arched, driving in biga
of galloping bulls r.
TAPCOV- THC MHTPOTTO
A r
M (in field 1.) ' (in field r.)
K B
Pallas, wearing crested helmet ^and
fully draped, advancing 1., holding in
extended r. Nike 1. with wreath, and
in 1. shield and spear.
TAP
CO
A
VMHTPOTTOA€nC
K
(in field 1.) T (in field r.)
™ B
Herakles, naked, standing I., looking
at tree round which is twined a serpent
r. ; his r. rests on club, while in 1.
he holds lion's skin and the apples of
the Hesperides.
tapcovmhtp onoAencA
MK
r B (in field)
Elpis advancing 1. ; s*he holds flower
in r , and with 1. raises the skirt of
her chiton.
TAPCOVM H
A
/V\ (in field 1.)
K
Similar type.
VOL. II.
TPOTTOAEHC
B .
(m field r.)
4 B
554
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
48
M 15
49
.K 1-55
50
M 1-4
51
/E 1-4
52
M 1-5
AVTKAlCAAANTrOPAIANOCC
€B
H n (in field)
Similar type.
Similar to No. 47.
AVTKMAN~TTOPAIANOC€B(su)
IT n (in field)
Bust of Gordian III. r., radiate,
wearing paludamentum, and cuirass
with gorgoneion.
AVTKANTrOPAIANOCC€B
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Gordian III. i\, radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AVTKMANTTOPAIANOC - -
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Gordian III. r., radiate,
wearing paludamentiim and cuirass
with gorgoneion.
TAPCOV AA
A
A\ (in field 1.
K
Similar type.
HTPOTTOA€nC
5 (in field r.)
H TP
r
(in field r.)
TAPCOVAA
A
K (in field 1.)
B
Tyche of the City, draped and turreted,
seated 1. on throne with back, holding
a temple in eitlier hand, that in the r.
has five pillars in front, that in the
1. four.
TAPCOVAAH TPOTmAenN (sic)
A
T (in field 1.) Q (in field r.)
B
Male figure (Genius of the City?),
wrapped in himation and with head
veiled, standing 1., holding with r.
patera over flaming altar ; 1. supports
drapery.
TAPCOVM HT POTTOAGHC
A
K (in centre of field)
r
B
Gordian III., laur., and wearing toga,
standing 1., clasping with r. the r.
hand of Tranquillina, who stands r.,
draped and wearing stephane.
TAPCV M A€GJC (sic)
A (to 1.) K (beneath) jT (to r.)
Archieratic crown placed on a table with
three legs ; the outer part is arched,
the inner is shaped like an ivy-leaf,
each being fringed with series of eight
heads of members of the imperial
family.*
(No. 52 is twice pierced.)
See G. F. Hill in Jahreshefte des Oestcrr. Arch. Inst., ii., pp. 245 ff.
CILICIA
555
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obveuse
Reverse
53
M 1-5
54
M 14
55
M 1-2
56
^B 1-15
57
/E 12
AVTKANTrOP AIANOCC€B
TT _ H (in Held)
Bust of Govdian III. r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludameutum.
[AVTK]MANTTOPAIANOCC€B
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Gordian III. r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum,
and holding spear and shield, the latter
decorated.
TAPCOVMHTPOTTOA60JC
AM K (beneath) TB (in held r.)
Table, on which stand two agonistic
urns, between which are two palms,
fastened together, upright ; beneath
table, amphora; in ex., C€VHP€IA
AAPIAN
COVMHTPOTT (around)
AAAKB
r
(above)
Lion r., leaping on the back of stag
falling r., which he tears with teeth
and claws.
Tranquillina
CAB€INIANTPAN KVIAA€IN
ANC6B Bust of Tranquillina r.,
draped and wearing stephane; behind
shoulders, crescent.
H
CABIN€IANT(stc) PANKVAA€I
NA (around)
NC €B (in inner circle)
Bust of Tranquillina r., draped and
wearing stephane.
I.)
TPOTTOAenC
A
B
( in held r.)
TAPCOVM
M
K (in field
r
Young Dionysos, wreathed and wearing
himation, standing 1., holding grapes
in r., and leaning with 1. on tbyrsos ;
at his feet, panther 1. looking up.
TAPCOVM
B
HTPOnOA€HC
A
(in field 1.) K (in field r.)
r
Two figures, wearing Phrygian caps
and short chitons, supporting an arched
canopy, beneath which is the triangular
monument of Sandan, on the top of
which is perched an eagle with out-
stretched wings, while within is figure
of Sandan standing on lion ]., a* on
No. 31.
[Plate lx. 18.]
CAB€IN€IANTP ANKVAA€IN TAPCOVMHTPOTTOA€nC
AN
C€B (in field ].)
Bust of Tranquillina r., draped and
wearing stephane.
A\ (in field 1.)
K
Similar type.
B
(in field r. )
4 b2
556
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Philippus Senior
58
M l-I
59
M 15
60
JE 1-35
61
M L-25
AVT KAIA\IOV4>!A!TTTTON6VT
eve
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Philippus Senior r,, radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
TAPCOVA\HTPOnOA€XlCA
^ (in field 1.) ^ (in field r.)
Artemis Huntress, wearing short chiton,
penlos, and endromides, standing r.,
holding bow in r., and raising her 1.
hand.
details very obscure.
AVTKAIIOV<t>IA!TTTTONeVT€V TA PCOVTHCMHTPOTTOA6G0
C€B C
TT TT (in held)
Bust of Philippus Senior r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
B (in field 1.)
A
M
K
r
in field r.
Herakles, naked, r., grasping by the
waist Antaios, whom he lifts from the
ground ; at his feet, club r.
[Plate i.x. 19.]
Trajanus Decius
AVKAirA\€CKVINA€KIOCTPAI
ANOC
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Trajanus Decius r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
TAP COVMHT POTTO A€GJC
AAAK(inex.) TB (above)
The three Graces standing grouped as
as usual; the one on the 1. holding a
flower ; the one on the r. laying
drapery on a vase.
[Plate lx. 20.]
Trebonianus Clallus
AVK€rOVIBITP€BnrAAA
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Trebonianus Gallus r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
TAPCOVMHTPOTTOA€nC
a r
M (in field 1.) (in field r.)
K B
Artemis Huntress, wearing short chiton
and endromides, standing facing, head
r. ; she holds bow in 1., and with r.
jflucks arrow from quiver; to 1., stag
1. ; to i-., hound leaping r., looking
back at her.
CILICIA
557
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
62
M L 25
63
M 1-2
64
,E 11
.E 1
Valeria!. us Senior
AVKAITTOVAIOVA A6PIANOC
C€
TT TT (in field)
Bust of Valerianus r., radiate, wearing
cnirass and paludamentum.
Gall
AVKAITTH T TAAAIHNOCC€B
TT ^ TT (in field)
Bust of Gallienus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
Three naked male figures (victorious
athletes) standing facing, the two on
I. looking r., the one on r, looking 1.;
each places with one hand a crown upon
his head, and holds in the other a palm.
traces of inscr. around and in ex.
TAPCOVWH TP 0TT0A€f2C
A r
A\ (in field 1.) ' (in field r.)
K '
Pallas, helmeted, seated r., holding
cornucopiae on 1. arm, which she
supports on shield; with r. she drops
pebble into voting urn ; in ex.,
KOINOBOVAION
6AEVG6P
[Plate lx. 21.]
Salonina
KOPNHAIANC AAHNINAN
Bust of Salonina r., draped and
wearing stephane ; at her shoulders,
crescent.
TAPCOVMH TPOTTOA€nC
A r
M (in field 1.) ' (iii Held r.)
K '
Aphrodite, naked, facing, head r. ; she
holds r. before her, in attitude of
modesty, and with 1. lays her clothes
on a hydria ; (type of Cnidian Aphro-
dite of Praxiteles).
[Plate ex. 22.]
ZEPHYRIUM
Imperial Times
Antoninus Pius
A AAPIA ANTHNINOCC
€Bev
H TT(in field)
Head of Antoninus Pius r.. laur.
inscr. begins r.
AAPIANOTTOAIT nNZ€<i>VPI
nTnN Zeus (or Demos?), wearing
liimation over 1. shoulder and lower
limbs, seated 1. ; his extended r. lays
hold of the first O of the inscr.,*
while his 1. hangs over the arm of
his throne.
* The letter, therefore, servos to represent a patera or wreath.
558
ASIA MINOR
No. Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reveese
.K -9
UNCERTAIN OF CILICIA
Imperial Times
Lucius Veins and M. Auvelius.
Head of L. Verus r., lam\
A C€B ACTON Lucius
Verus and M. Aurelius, clad in togas,
standing facing each other ; eacli clasps
the other by the r. hand, and holds
in his 1. a scroll ; in field r., 0
[Plate lx. 23.]
Dr. [mhoof-Blumer first drew my attention to the Ciliciau character of this piece. The
letter in the field r. of the Rev. may be part of the date CK0- ^ so- tno piece probably
belongs to Soli-Pompeiopolis. Similar coins reading OMONOIA C6BACT.QN
wore struck there in the year 229 of the city ( = 163 a.d.) ; see Mion., iii., p. 613, No. 358.
The same inscr. occurs at Tarsus ; see B.M.C., j>. 191, No. 104, and Mionnct, iii., pp. 627 f.,
Nos. 434, 437 f.
CYPRUS
559
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
175-6
M -95
170-7
M ■{)
CYPRUS
AMATHUS(?)*
Fifth Century B.C.
Silver
Persic Stater
_ f — _ (beneath) Lion crouching
i\, open-mouthed ; border of dots.
Forepart of lion r., with tongue pro-
truding from open mouth; all within
incuse square with dotted border.
[Plate lxi. 1.]
CITIUM
Fifth Century n.c.f
Silver
Persic Staters
Baalmelek 1 .
Circa 479—449 B.C.
Herakles, wearing lion's skin, advancing
r. ; he holds bow in extended 1., and
with r. brandishes club above his head ;
border of dots.
t,OAt, Lion seated r.,
i (in Heidi.) placing 1. fore-
y^*y paw on head of
ram r. ; all within incuse square with
dotted border.
[Plate lxi. 2.]
* This attribution is suggested by Babelon, Lea Perse!', &c, p. exxxvi.
t On the classification of the coins of the Phoenician Kings of Oitiura, see Babi Ion, Les
Perses, pp. exxv. ff.
.560
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
TtEVEKSE
L73-9
173-
.11 -95
A\ -9
172-3
M -95
1714
.11 -9
Azbaal
Circa -±49 — 425 b.c.
Azbaal is the first king of Citium to claim sway over Tdalinm also. The change
may hare been the result of the withdrawal of the Athenians after
the death of Kim on.
Similar type ; border of dots.
ex. line formed of small oblonsjs.
ex. Hue plain.
c,oa/v Ot, Lion r., leaping on the
back of stag, which
it has brought to its knees, and
is tearing with its teeth and claws ;
all within incuse square with dotted
border.
[Plate lxi. 3.]
Baalmelek II.
Circa 425— 4C0 B.C.
Similar.
yZ,yZ,o^
Similar type ; all within
■ incuse square having
dotted border.
[Plate lxi. 4.]
IDALIUM
Circa 525 — 480 B.C.
Silver
Persic Staters
Sphinx, with cuxled wing, seated r., Irregular incuse square,
raising 1. forepaw; in field 1., floral
ornament ; border of dots.
[Plate lxi. 5.]
CYPRUS
>61
!
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eevebse
The following bear the name of a king, probably lGras' or '■Kara.'
2
172-8
M 1-
^p ^2\ Sphinx, with curled wing,
seated 1., resting r. forefoot on inverted
bell of a lotus-flower growing on a stalk
that curves beneath and shows a bud ;
border of dots.
Lotus-flower res-ting on two spiral orna-
ments ; in field r., astragalos ; in field 1.,
ivy-leaf, incuse, downwards; all within
circular iucuse.
3
172-5
.11 1-
[Plate
LXI. 6.]
GOLGrOI*
Fifth Century B.C.
Silver
Persic Standard
Stater
Lion, with tongue protruding from open
mouth, about to spring r. ; ex. line
double, Lower being dotted; border of
dots.
Crux ansata, having the ring handle
dotted; all within incuse square, in
the corners of which, floral ornaments.
1
171-1
.11 '85
[Plate
LXI. 7.]
Tetrobol
Lioivs head 1., with open mouth; border
of dots.
Similar type, within linear square, at the
corners of which floral ornaments ; all
within incuse square.
2
541
.11 -65
LAPETHOS
King Sidqemelek
Circa 449—420 B.C.
Silver
Persic Stater
[ ] -mi-mSK Archaic
head of Pallas 1., wearing earring,
necklace, and crested Corin 1 1 1 1 : 1 1 1
helmet; hair hanging down in formally
arranged ridges ; border of dots.
M^i "MK Archaic head of Pallas,
facing, wearing necklace, and helmet
with two horn-like projections and two
crests ; hair hanging down in formal
spirals on either side of her head ; all
within incuse square.
1
171
.11 95
[Plate
* See J. P. Six, Num.
LXI. 8.]
Chron., 1897, pp. 2O0 ff,
!• c
562
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
PAPHOS
4/Ve;1 circa 410 B.C.
Silver
Persic Standard
Staters
Ari(stagoras) or Ari(stophantos)
V jK (beneath) Bull standing 1. ; in
front, crux ansata ; above, winged solar
disc ; ex. line double, lower being
dotted ; border of dots.
Eagle, with open wings, flying 1. ; all
within incuse square.
1
172-8
JR -95
[Plate
LXI. 9.]
Pasippos*
(H T "H Z ^ £ (above) Similar type ;
same symbols ; border of dots.
Similar; but beneath eagle's head, ivy-
leaf.
2
171-8
jR -85
ex. off coin.
[Plate
,xi. 10.]
0(nasioikos ?)
S£ + (beneath) Similar type ; same
symbols ; border of dots.
Similar; but beneath eagle's bead, astra-
galos.
3
1687
M -9
ex. off coin.
[Plate i
^ on similar type, which is confused
.XI. 11.]
Similar type, within incuse square.
4
172-6
M -9
and indistinguishable.
beneath eagle's head, crux ansata.
5
172-8
^H -9
no symbol.
[Plate lxi. 12.]
* On the whole, the appearance of the d
reading of Six, whigh I have therefore adopte
oubtful letters on this specimen supports the
d. See, however, Babelon, Les Perses, cxlii.
CYPRUS
563
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
267
M -4
175-
M -95
I2S-2
N -7
113-1
M -75
Obverse
Reverse
Diobol
Uncertain King
Bull standing 1. ; in front, crux ansata;
above, winged solar disc ; border of
of dots.
Eagle flying 1., within incuse square.
SALAMIS
Evelthon
Circa 569—525 B.C.
Silver
Persic Stater
This piece, although hearing tlie name of Evelthon, is of comparatively advanced
style, and may have been struck by one of the King's successors.
/YS )K ^ -fc (above) Earn reclining 1. ; iu
front, crux ansata.
Crux ansata ; the ring-handle dotted, and
having a dot in the centre; all within
incuse square, in the corners of which,
floral ornaments.
[Plate lxi. 13.]
Evagoras II.
Circa 368 — 351 b.c.
Gold
Euboic-Attic Stater
Lion 1., devouring prey ; on his back is
perched an eagle 1., with wings closed,
looking back ; in field above, star of
sixteen rays ; plain border.
EYA (behind, upwards) Bust of
Aphrodite r., draped, wearing earring,
necklace, and turreted crown.
[Plate lxi. 14.]
Silver
Bhodian Didrachm
Bust of Aphrodite r., draped, wearing
earring, necklace, and turreted crown;
plain border.
EYA (behind, upwards) Bust of
Pallas r., draped, wearing crested
Corinthian helmet, necklace and ear-
ring.
[Plate lxi. 15.]
4 c 2
564
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Mi cai
Size
Obverse
Reverse;
44-
M
107-5
.dl -65
35-8
35-5
M -4
97-8
A\ -75
Bronze
Lion walking 1. on dotted line ; above,
rain's Lead 1. ; border of dots.
Horse walking 1. ; above, star of eight
rays ; in front, ~f^
Pnytagoras
Circa 351 — 332 b.c.
Evagoras 11. remained faithful to Persia when Cyprus revolted circa 351 b.c.
He teas accordingly driven from the throne. Hi* successor Pnytagoras
submitted to Alexander the Great.
Silver
Rhodian Standard
Didrachm
PN (behind, downwards) Head of
Aphrodite 1., wearing necklace, earring
of three drops, and myrtle wreath;
her hair hangs loose.
[BA] Head of Artemis 1., wearing neck-
lace, and earring of single drop; hair
rolled ; at her shoulder, quiver.
[Plate lxi. 16.]
Tetrobols
PN (behind, downwards) Head of
Aphrodite 1., wearing diadem, necklace,
and earring of single drop ; hair loose.
BA (behind, upwards) Head of
Artemis r., wearing earring of single
drop ; hair rolled.
B off coin.
N off coin. BA off coin.
[Plate lxi. 17.]
Nicocreon
Circa 331—310 B.C.
Nicocreon sided with Ptolemy in the. struggle with Antigonus, and Cyprus was
ultimately absorbed in the Ptolemaic hingdom, for the money of which see Vol. III.
Silver
Rhodian Didrachm
Head of BA (behind, downwards) Head of
Ajxdlo 1., laur. ; hair loose ; bow visible
behind neck.
ISK (behind, upwards)
Aphrodite r., wearing earring of three
drops, necklace, and turreted crown ;
hair loose.
[Plate lxi. 18.]
CYPRUS
565
No.
Weight
Metae
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-4
M 11
CYPRUS UNDER THE ROMANS
Imperial Times
Cyprus urns made a Boman }>n>riii<-c circa 31 B.C.
Claudius
Tl • CLAVDIVSCA€9AR • AVG -
_ _ Head of Claudius r., laur.
VS • CAE9AR • AVG
Head of Claudius 1., laur.
KOINON
KYTTPI all within wreath of laurel.
CJN
Similar.
1971
M 105
ffi 1-3
Vespasian
Silver
AVTOKPATJQPOVECTTACIANO
CKAICAP Head of Vespasian 1.,
laur.
€TOYC N€OYI€POY* Zeus
Salamioios, wearing himation, standing
1., head facing ; he holds patera in
extended i\, and leans with 1. on
sceptre; on 1. is perched an eagle with
wings open 1.
Trajan
AYTOKPAKAICN€PTPA!ANf2A
PICTX2C€Br€PMAAK Bust of
Trajan r., laur., wearing cuirass and
paludamentum
AHMAPX € i:yttatoi;
Similar type, standing more to front ;
eagle perched r., with head turned
back; in ex., KOINON KYTTPII2N
There is no traco of a numeral to indicate the regnal yenr,
56G
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 1-3
M 125
JE 1 25
Septimius Sever as
AVTOK KAI A C€TT C€OVHP
OC Bust of Septimius Severus r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
meutum.
KOINON KVTTPIJQN Temple
of Paphian Aphrodite ; the central
part consists of a tower-like structure,
the lower part of which is open, and
contains a baitylos between two stars,
while the upper part is solid, but
pierced by windows ; between the
battlements, crescent, with horns up-
wards, and star ; the tower is flanked
by two porticoes, within each of which
stands a tall candelabrum, while on
the roof of each is perched a dove
looking outwards ; in front of the
whole, a semi-circular paved space,
enclosed by a balustrade which has an
opening at its lowest point ; within
enclosure, two round objects and one
oblong one.
[Plate lxi. 19.]
MANTHN6INOC AVTOVCTOC
Head of Caracalla r., laur.
Caracalla
Similar.
in enclosure, one round and one oblong
object.
objects in enclosure obscure.
GALATIA
5G7
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
GALATIA
Kings of Galatia
AMYNTAS
Circa 3G— 25 b.c.
Bronze
Head of bearded Herakles r., bare; ends
of club visible before and behind neck ;
behind head, /Q\ ; border of dots.
BAZIAEHZ (above)
AMYNTOY (in ex.)
Lion walking r. ; border of dots.
1
113-
M -9
monogram beneath club.
[Plate Lxr. 20.]
2
107-5
M '85
monogram above club ; uncertain counter-
mark.
3
112-
M -95
Similar, without monogram.
Similar.
4
111-5
M -9
Head of Artemis r., wearing stephane ;
behind neck, bow and quiver ; border
of dots.
[B]AZIAE H[Z] (above)
[A]A\YNTO[Y] (in ex.)
Stag standing r.
5
66-5
M -7
in front, traces of monogram.
[B.M.C., Pl. i. 8.]
GALATIA IN GENEllE
On th<- death of Amyntas in. 25 B.C. Galatia, with certain neighbouring districts,
was formed into a ' provincia ' under the charge of a ' legatus Augusti pro
praetorcJ The Eer. type of No. 1 shows clearly its Gala t tan origin. Nos. 2ff.,
which bear the name of the ' Koinou' were struck at Ancyra.
Galba
[TAA ]BAC AYTKPATCOP KAI
CAP C€BA C[TOC] Head of
Galba r., bare.
[C€POYIOC TA]ABAC C€BACT
OC Galba as Men* standing 1., wearing
Phrygian cap, short chiton, cblamjs and
shoes, and holding patera in extended
i\, pine-cone in 1. ; crescent behind
shoulders.
1
M 1-1
[Plate i
* See Perdrizet in Bull.
,xi. 21.]
Corr. Hell., 1896, p. 73.
568
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Eeverse
Trajan
2
m i-25
- - NEPTPAIANOZKAIZAPZEB
FEPMA Head of Trajan r., laur.
KOINON~AAATIAZ EnmO
NlflN - - -* Zeus, laur. and wearing
himation, seated 1., holding thunderbolt
in r., and leaning with 1. on sceptre.
3
M 1-25
AYTONEPTPAIANOZKAIZAPZ
EBAZTEPM Similar type.
AYT£PTPAIANOZKAIZAPZEBr
EPA\A Similar type.
KOINONrAAATIAZEmnONin
NIOYBAZZOY Hexastyle temple,
with akroteria ; between the central
pillars, two dots ; base in three stages.
Similar, •with one dot between the pillars,
and a second in the pediment of the
temple.
4
M 1-25
inscr. obscure.
5
ZB 12
AYT AIANOZKAIZAPZE
BTEPM Similar type.
koinon — TiAZEmnoMnn
NIOYBAZZOY Hexastyle temple.
with akroteria; in ornamented pedi-
ment, patera ; between central pillars, a
dot.
ANCYRA
Imperial Times
The i emple represented on No. 1, is doubtless that of Soma and Augustus, on
the walls of which is the famous " Monumentum Ancyranum." Cf. Nos. 3 ff.
of the preceding series. The citij was the capital of the Tectosages, whose
name appears on No. 2.
Vespasian
IZAPZEBAZTOXOYEZTTA
ZIANOZ Head of Vespasian r., laur.
ETTIMIP _ _ NEPA TIOYTTAN
ZATTPEXBEYAYTt (around)
^ (in field 1.) ^ (in field r.)
Hexastyle temple, with akroteria ;
patera in pediment ; between central
pillars, a dot ; base in three stages.
1
^E 1-2
* T. Pomponius Bassus was legatus Augusti ,
Caesarf.a, No. 13.
f M. Hirrius Fronto Neratius Pansa wa3
Cappadocia circa 78 — bO a.d. Cf. Caksaeea,
oro praetore of Galatia circa 95 — 100 a.d. Cf.
leqatus Augusti pro praetore of Galatia and
No. 11.
GALATIA
■>69
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Keverse
M 11
M 12
^ 1-
M 115
M 12
Tituh
AYKAIZAPTITOZZEBAZTOYYI
OZ Head of Titus r., laur.
ZEBAXTHNnNTEKTOZArnN
Men, wearing Phrygian cap, standing
1. ; he holds patera in extended i\, and
■with 1. raises the ends of his chlamys ;
behind shonldei's, crescent.
M. Aurelius
AVTKAIMAVP ANTniM€INOC
C€B Bust of M. Aurelius, bearded, r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paludamen-
tum.
ANKVP ANftN (around) Helios,
MHTPO (beneath) radiate,
standing in galloping quadriga 1., hold-
ing blazing torch in either hand.
IOVAIA C€BACTH
Domna r., draped.
Julia Domna
Bust of Julia MH TP OTT OA (in field)
ANKYPAZ jin ex.)
Vexillum, on which is perched an eagle
1., with head turned back, holding a
wreath in its beak ; on either side,
a taller standard, surmounted by a
Capricorn inwards.
Caracalla
ANTnN€IN OCAYTOYCTOC MHTPOTTOA . . KYPAC
Bust of Caracalla, slightly bearded, 1.,
laur., armed with spear and shield, the
latter elaborately ornamented ; all that
is decipherable of the device is a Nike
flying 1. with wreath.
ANTHNINOC HIOCAYT
Bust of Caracalla, slightly bearded, 1.,
laur.. wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
Dionysos, wearing himation, seated 1.
on throne without back ; he holds
patera in extended r., and filleted
thyrsos in 1.
poor condition.
[Plate lxi. 22.]
noAEnc (above)
AN KYPAC (in ex.)
Young Dionysos, wearing chlamys, and
carrying thyrsos over 1. shoulder,
standing r. in biga of panthers r.,
extending' his r. hand.
4 D
■.70
ASIA MINOR
No.
YVejgh i'
Metal
SlZK
Obverse
Reverse
7
.!•: -95
ANTnN€INOCAYrOYCTOC
Head of Caracalla, slightly bearded,
1.. laur.
MHTAN KVPAC
with head erect 1.
Coiled serpent,
10
11
12
13
,E 1-2
.V V
JE -7.".
.E 1-3
M 11
M 1-
anweinoc avtovctoc
Similar type.
AAHTP OTTO A NKVPAC
Tyche, draped and wearing modius,
standing 1., holding patera in i\, cornu-
copiae in 1.
Geta
AVKATTC€TT T€TAC • AV
Head of Geta i'., hiur.
T6TAC AVTO Bast of Geta 1.,
Iain*., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum and carrying spear and shield,
I he latter ornamented with gorgoneion.
MH no
1 P (to 1.) A€ (to r )
o nc
ANKVPAr v
~ (in ex.)
Octastyle temple, with akroteria, and
ornamented pediment ; dot between
central pillars; base in four stages.
nothing visible in pediment.
NHTPOAN KVPA C Eagle
standing 1., with open wings, looking
back, and holding a wreath in its beak.
ANT n N eiNOCAYf
Elagabalus
MHTPOTTOA
ANKYPAC
Bust of Elagabalus r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
Altar, on which stands eagle 1 , with
open wings, looking back, and holding
a wreath in its beak ; on either side, a
standard.
Valerianus Senior
rTTOYBAIKOYAAEPIANOEEEB
Bust of Valerianus Senior r., radiate,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
MHTPOTTOA€n E B NAIMK
VPAE Hermes, naked but for petasos,
standing 1., holding purse in r., and
caduceus and chlamys in 1.
[Plate lxii. 1.]
Gallienus
TTOVBAIKrAAAflHNOCjAVr
Bust of Gallienus i\, radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
MHTPOTTOAE HCBNANKVPAC
Asklepios, naked to waist, standing
facing, head 1., leaning with r. on long
serpent-staff.
CJALATIA
571
H
M 1-
M 1-2
JE 9
-E 1
M LI 5
Obverse
Reverse
Salonina
KOPNHCA AW Y(?)
JBust of Salonina r., draped and wearing
stepbane ; behind shoulders, crescent.
NUT-BN (above)
AN<YP (beneath)
Three agonistic urns,
two palms.
each containing1
PES3INUS
impt
iul Ti
M. Aurelius
A K M A
Head of M .
ANT
Aurelius,
HNEINOC
bearded, 1., bare.
nECCI NOYN
TIQN (in ex.)
Sarapis, draped and wearing
seated 1., stretching out his
over the heads of Kerberos
leaning with 1. on sceptre.
niodius,
r. hand
1 , and
AKAOYC€ BACTOC
L. Verus 1., bare.
L. Verus
Head of 17 €CCI NOYNTIJQ (around)
N (in field r.) Hermes, naked,
standing 1., holding purse in. r., and
caduceus in 1.
Septimius Severus
AV K A • C6TTTIM C€VHPOCn
Ibist of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
wearing paludamentum.
AVKAC€TTTI C€OVHPOCTT
Bust of Septimius Severus 1., laur.
wearing cuirass and aegis.
rrecciNO vntihn zeuS,
wearing himation, standing ]., holding
patera in extended r., and leaning with
1. upon long sceptre.
TT€CC IN OV NT (around)
NWI (iii ex.)
Garlanded altar, on which is perched
eagle 1., holding wreath in its beak and
looking back ; on either side is planted
a standard.
4 i)
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Julia Domna
M 1-2
M 115
IOVAIA AOMNAC6BA
of Julia Domna r., draped.
Bust TT€
I
(in Held 1.)
CJp (iu field r.)
OVNTinN (in ex.)
Hexastyle temple, with akroteria ;
within pediment, wreath ; between
central pillars, a dot.
Caracal la
AVTKMAVP ANTHNAVr
Bust of youtliful Caracalla r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and palndamentum.
TT€CCINO VNTI.QN Poseidon,
wearing himation, .standing 1., holding
on extended r. dolphin 1., and leaning
with 1. on trident.
[Plate lxii. 2.]
JE 1-1
IOVAIA C€BACTH
Julia Domna r., draped.
TAVIUM
Imperial Times
Julia Domna
Bust of
TA OVI ANHN Nike advancing
r., carrying trophy on pole.
(No. 1 is pierced.)
CAPPADOCIA
573
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
CAPPADOCIA
Kings of Cappadocia*
53-
48'5
M -7
M -65
The founder of the Cappadocian dynasty was Ariarathes I,, who (circa 33-2 B.C.)
succeeded in driving out the satrap set up by Alexander, and in making
Cappadocia independent. For drachm struck by him at Sinope, probably before
Alexanders invasion, see p. 236. He was put to death by Perdiccas and
Eumenes circa 322 B.C.
ARIARAMNES
Circa 280(?)— 230 (?) B.C.
This king was the grandson of Ariarathes I. The following specimens have a close
resemblance to the unique coin with APIAPAMNOY, now in Berlin^ while the
monogram they bear obviously represents the same nana-.
Bronze
Head of King i\, wearing flat- topped
helmet, -with pointed neck-piece and
chin-piece ; border of dots.
Horseman, with flying chlamys, prancing
r. ; he holds javelin in raised r. ; in
field 1., |VP ; beneath, I, border of
dots.
border off coin.
[Plate lxii. 3.]
* See Th. Reinacli, Eco. Sun-., 1886, pp. 3D1 ffi, republished in Trois Roy&utws dv VAsie
Mineure.
| Z.f. N., iv,, p. 268. Reinach, he. cit>, pp. 330 ff., and PI. xvii. 5.
571
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
liKVGKSK
63-
61-6
63-4
(33-4
60-1
62-9
63 3
.11 -7
61-8 .11 7
.11 -7
Jl -65
.11 -7
yR "75
.11 -75
Jl -75
ARIARATHES IV. (Eusebes)
Circa 220-103 B.c.
It was during the reign of Ariarath.es IV. that Roman influence became paramount
in Cappadocia. He sided with Antiochus in the struggle, and had to pay
a heavy indemnity to tlie victors. Hence, , perhaps, ti,e large issue of coins
in 188 B.c* The dates on the coins of Ariarathes and ids successors
are regnal years.
SlLVEE
Attic Drachms
Youthful head
diademed, r.
of Ariarathes IV., BAZIAEI2Z (to i\, downwards)
APIAPA0OY (to ]., downwards)
EYXEBOYX(in ex.)
Pallas, wearing crested helmet and
long chiton, standing 1. ; on extended
i\. Nike stretching 1. to crown her ;
her 1. supports shield and spear, the
former decorated with gorgoneion (not
always visible).
in field, T (to 1.), A (to r.) ; in ex., B
[= 219 B.C.],
in field, T (to 1.), A (to r.) ; in ex., IB
[=209 b.c].
iu field, T (to 1.), A (to r.) ; in ex., K
[= 201 B.C.].
in field, A (to 1.). K (to r.) ; ex. off coin.
[Plate lxii. 4.]
Similar head, in the prime of life.
Similar, but Nike 1. ; in field 1., between
type and inscr., Kpt ; two other mono-
grams (or letters) in field 1. and r.,
beyond lines of inscr. ; in ex., regnal
year.
A "ftp AA [= 190 b.c]
[Plate lxii. 5.]
HI #
(No. 8 is pierced.)
* Th. Reiuach, he. cit., p. 33G.
TA [= 188 b.c]
CA1TAD0CTA
hlb
No. Weight
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
60-8
639
62-3
63-8
62-3
63-o
62-
63-3
Metal
Size
.11 7
.11 -7
/It -75
.It 7
.It -7
.It 7
.^
.It
/It
( inverse
Reverse
\\\ TA [ = 188 B.C.]
A
L
A
H
A
KH
T
blank
ISE J
5)
T
Bronze*
Bust nf Kin»' 1., weai'ing pointed helmet, ! BAZIAEflZ (to r.)
with neck-piece and chin-piece. [ APIAPA0OY (to 1.)
Pallas, wearing crested helmet and
long chiton, standing ]., leaning with
r. on spear, and with 1. supporting
shield, which stands on the ground
hehind her.
lines of inscr. read downwards.
[Plate lxii. 6.]
ARIARATHES V, (Eusebes, Philopator)
Circa L 63— 130 B.C.
Silver
Attic Drachms
Head of Ariaratbes V. r.. diademed.
i BAZIAEX1Z (to r., downwards)
APIAPA0OY (to 1., downwards)
EYZEBOYZ (in ex.)
Pallas standing ]., as on coins of
Ariaratbes IV.; Nike r. ; in held 1.,
between type and inscr., monogram ;
in similar position r., letter; in ex.,
regnal year.
T
Z
B [= 162 b.c.]
r [= i6i b.c]
[Pla-je lxii. 7.]
* This attribution i* doubtful, See Th. Reinacb, Ret', tfum., L891, pp. 365 It'.
576
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ARIARATHES VI. (Epiphanes, Philopator)
Circa 125 (?) — 111 (?) B.C.
Silver
Attic Drachms
Head of Ariarathes A I. r., diademed.
BAZIAEHZ (to r., downwards)
APIAPAOOY (to 1., downwards)
EI"ll<|>ANOYZ (in ex.)
Pallas standing, as on preceding series,
holding Nike r. ; in field r. and L,
between type and iuscr., letters ; in
ex., regnal year.
1
65-1
M 75
[Plate
Similar.
M A r(?)[=123(?)B.c.].
lxii. 8.]
Same inscr. Similar type, but Nike 1. ;
in field, monogram or letters ; in ex.,
regnal year.
2
63-7
.11 -75
to 1., outside inscr., doubtful monogr. ;
ir[=ii3(?)B.c.j.
3
CA-7
/R 7
.
to 1., inside inscr., T; to r., outside
inscr., A (?) ; no date ; style barbarous.
ARIARATHES VII. (Philomefcor)
Circa 111 (?) — 99 (?) B.C.
Silver
Attic Drachms
Head of Ariarathes VII. r., diademed.
BAZIAEHZ (to r., downwards)
APIAPA0OY (to 1., downwards)
4>IA- MHT PZ(inex.)
Pallas standing, as on preceding series,
holding Nike r. ; in field, between type
and inscr., letters ; in ex., regnal year.
I
63-8
/R 7
M(tol.) A (tor.) 0[=1O3(?)B.C]
[Plate lxii. 9.]
2
57-3
/R -7
TAI (to 1.) date off coin.
3
(51-2
yR 7
TAI (to 1.) date obscure.
i -i
64-4
i A\ 7
TAI (to 1.) date off coin.
CAPPADOCIA
,577
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ARIAEATHES IX. (Eusebes Philopator)
C«Vc« 99 — 87 b.c.
Ariarathes VII. was dethroned and put to death by Mithradates, who set up
in his stead his oion son as Ariarathes IX., the Cappadocians vainly striving
to obtain recognition for Ariarathes VIII., a brother of the depose/I mm/arch.
Ariarathes IX. teas never really King of Cappadocia. Many of his coins are
contemporaneous with those of his successor. The resemblance to his father
Mithradates is remarkable.
Silver
Attic Drachms
Head of Ariarathes IX. r., diademed.
BAZIAEflZ (to i\, downwards)
APIAPAOOY (to 1., downwards)
EYXEBOYZ (in ex.)
Pallas standing 1., as on preceding
series, holding Nike r. ; in held 1.,
between type and inscr., a monogram ;
in ex., regnal year.
1
634
/ll 75
T*T no date.
[Plate lxii. 10]
2
65-5
M -7
-]§r A [= 96 b.c]
3
656
M 75
[r3 A [=96 b.c]
4
61-8
A\ 75
E [= 95 b.c]
5
61-9
.R -75
J! ; >
6
63-4
.11 -7
ft „
7
621
,R 7
>> n
8
59-6
M -75
ToT H (?) [= 92 b.c.]
9
607
/R w
pfcl IB [=88 b.c]
10
61-4
,11 -75
ft ir[=87B.c]
4 E
578
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
ARIOBARZANES I. (Philoromaios)
Circa 95—62 B.C.
Ariarathes 17//. //<<</ d/ed im 97 B.C., and more than one claimant to the throne
had come forward. Ultimately Ariobarzanes 1. was elected by the Cappadocians
with the sanction of the Roman Senate. His reign iras long and troubled,
Cappadocia gradually becoming mare and mare a mere dependency of Rome.
Silver
Attic Drachms
Head of Ariobarzanes I. r.. diademed.
BAZIAEHZ (to r., downwards)
APIOBAPZANOY (to 1., downwards)
<t>IAOPHMAIOY (in ex.)
Pallas standing ]., as on preceding
series, holding Nike r. ; in field, be-
tween type and inscr., monograms and
letters; in ex., regnal year.
1
60-7
M -8
^ (to 1.) E(tor.) B [=94 b.c]
2
62-5
M 7
T (to 1.) T [93 B.C.]
3
59-
.11 75
Tftol.) E[=91b.c]
4
GO-5
Al 7
T7ST (tol.) A (tor.; IT [=83 b.c]
(Nike 1.)
5
60-5
Al -7
TSJ" (tol.) 0 (tor.) IT [= 83 B.C.]
6
64-7
M -7
W(tol-) M (tor.) IT [ = 83 b.c]
(Nike 1.)
[Plate lxii. 11.]
7
62-2
A\ -75
kp (toi.) ir r = 83 b.c]
(Nike 1.)
8
56 7
.R -75
C5I (to 1.) A (tor.) |A [=82 b.c]
(Nike 1.)
9
62-8
M 7
E (to 1.) _ Kr [ == 73 B.C.]
(Nike 1. ; third line of inscr. reads
<I!APHMA)
CAPPADOCIA
579
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Hever.se
10
55-5
.11 -7
fa (to 1.) KA [= 72 b.c]
11
57-2
.11 -7
RI(UjI-) A0 66b.c.]
12
01-2
.11 75
JZ^ (to 1.) A [= 66 b.c]
(Nike 1. ; first Hue of iiiscr. reads
BAZJAEZ;
(No. 12 is pierced.)
13
dlii
.It 7
ft (to I ) AA (?) [=65 (?) b.c]
(Nike I.)
14
57-7
M 7
iSJI (to 1.) date off coin.
15
60-1
.11 -65
r*l (to 1.) „ ; (Nike I.)
16
58-8
.11 7
„ (to I.) „ „
17
62-5
.11 -7
S (to L) „ „
ARIOBARZANES III. (Easebes Philoromaios)
Circa 52 — 12 B.C.
Ariobarzanes III. was the grandson of Ariobarzanes 1. and, on the mothei-'s
side, of Mithradates Eupator. His hereditary connection with Pontus in indicated
by tin' symbol on the Her. of Nos. 2 //'.
Silver
Attic Drachms
1
58-7
/It 7
Head of Ariobarzanes 11 J. r., diademed.
[Plate i-
BASIAEIiZ (above)
APIOBAPZANOY (to v. downwards)
EYZEBOYZKAI (to 1., downwards)
<|>IAOPnMAlOY (in ex.)
Pallas standing' 1., as on preceding
series, holding Nike r. ; in Heidi., star of
eight rays, beneath which, 0 [ = 41 B.C.].
xii. 12.]
4 e 2
580
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Similar, with fuller beard.
Similar; but in field 1. , star of eight
rays within crescent ; in field r., mono-
gram ; in ex., regnal year.
2
51-4
M -65
$J IA [= 42 b.c]
3
535
M 65
,, date off coin.
4
59-
Al -65
Similar.
p£j date off coin.
Similar; but, in place of monogram,
regnal year; ex., blank.
5
49-1
,11 -65
Al [= 42 b.c]
ARIARATHES X. (Eusebes Philadelphos)
Circa 4-2—36 B.C.
Ariarathes X., brother of Ariobarzanes III., owed his elevation to Antony, who
afterwards roused him to be, put to death.
Silver
Attic Drachma
Head of Ariarathes X. i ., diademed.
BAZIAEI2Z (above)
APIAPA0OY (to i\, downwards)
EYZEBOYZKAI (to 1„ downwards)
4>IAAAEA<t>OY (in ex.)
Pallas standing 1., as on preceding
series, holding Nike r. ; in field 1.,
trophy ; in field r., monogram, beneath
which, regnal year.
1
60 6
M -G
[Plate i
$ €[=38 b.c]
All. 13.]
2
53-3
A\ -65
$1 6 [= 38 b.c]
Bronze
Humped bull .standing r.
[B]AZIAEX2Z (to r., downwards)
[AP]IAPAGO (to 1., downwards)
Bow in case ; border of dots.
3
67-
/E -6
[Plate i
.xn. 14.]
CAPPADOCIA
58]
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Cities of CArrADOCiA
CAESAREA
Under the name of Mazaca, this city had heen the capital of the Kings of
Cappadocia. It aflenrards became Eusebeia, and finally (circa 10 is.c.)*
Caesarea. On the death of Archclaus, the last king, in 17 A..D., Cappadocia
teas wade a Bornan province.
Circa 36—10 B.C.
Bronze
Bust of Pallas i\, wearing crested
EVZE (to r.) Mount Argaeus; beneath.
■
Corinthian helmet and aegis.
B El AX (to 1.) £
1
106-5
M 1 0.3
countermark, E£
lines of inscr. read downwards.
[Plate lxii. 15.]
Head of Tyche of the City r., wearing
EVZE(tor.) Cornuopiae, filleted;
turreted crown: fillet border.
BEIAZ (to 1.) in field 1., yCyJ
2
107-
M -9
lines of inscr. read downwards.
Time of Trajan.
The date on the Rev. of the following aires the regnal year of Trajan. f
Head of Tyche v., turreted; drapery
eiTI (above)
about neck.
[03MOYAO (infield)
Pyramid ; in ex., \fr [= 113 \ i
3
34-
J5 '55
* See Imhoof--Blumer> 2w Griechischen Munzlcunde (1898), pp. 15 ff., an article which
throws much light on the history of Caesarea.
| On the attribution of this piece to Caesarea. originally suggested by Herr Loehbecke,
sec [mhoof'Blumer, op, cit., )>)>. 17 ff.
582
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weigh c
Metal
SlZK
Obverse
Reverse
Imperial Coinage
Under the Emperors the mint of Caesarea assumed great importance, the money
issued there being intended to circulate as an imperial currency in the eastern
part of the empire. The name was the case at Antioch. The standard in use
for silver appears to have been the Phoenician. But the weights were not
adjusted with much care* The dating caries between the regnal gear and the
year of the consulship of the. reigning emperor.
Tiberius
Silver
Drachm
4
509
.n -65
TIBEPIOIKAIZAPIEBAILTOZ] 0EOYXEBA ZTOYY[IOZ]
Head of Tiberius v., lanr. Mount Argaeus, with three peaks, on
the central one of which stands a
naked male figure, f radiate, i\, holding
globe in r., and leaning with 1. on
sceptre.
[Plate j.xii. 16.]
Germanicus
Bronze
.">
79"
M -8
TEPMANIKOC KAICAP Head
of Germanicus r., bare.
EniCOYPAK Al C APHAC
Head of Tyche r., turreted ; drapery
about neck.
Vespasian
Silver
Didrachms
6
93-7
.K -8
AYTOKPAKAICAPOYCCTTA CI
ANOCC€BACTOC Head of Ves-
pasian r., laur.
[B.M.C., P
NIKH C6BACTH Nike advancing
r., holding wreath in r., palm over
1. shoulder.
L. VIII. 10.]
7
97-9
A\ -8
Similar.
* See Wroth, B.M.C. Galatia, &c, pp.
f Possibly tlie deified Emperor. See 1
TTATHP TTATPIAOC Mount
Argaeus, with three peaks, on the
central one of which stands naked male
figure, radiate, holding globe in r., and
leaning with 1. on sceptre.
xxxvi. f.
(Vroth, B.M.C. Galatia, &u., pp. xxxix. f.
CAPPADOCIA
583
No.
Weight
Mrtal
Size
Obverse
It K VERSE
Hemidracbm
8
2G-5
.R -6
[AYJTOKPAKAI CAPOV€CTTACI
ALNOCC6BAJ Head of Vespasian
i\, laar.
Nike advancing i\, holding wreatli in
r., palm over 1. shoulder.
Vespasian and Domitian
Silver
Drachm
9
49-9
.11 7
AYTOKPAKAICAP rOY€]CTTACI
ANOCC6BA Head of Vespasian
r.. laur.
(No. 9 is
AOMITIAMOCKAIC[A]PCeBYI€
T0 [ = 77 a.d.] Domitian standing
1., holding branch in extended r., and
lifting up the skirts of his toga with 1.
[Plate lxii. 17. J
pierced.)
Titus
Silver
Hemidrachm
10
25-9
.It -55
[AYTOKPATCJPTITOlCKAICA
PC€BAJ Head of Titus r., laur.
Nike advancing r., holding wreath in
i\, and palm over 1. shoulder.
Bronze
11
.E s
A[YTOKP]AT[l]TOCKAJC]C€B
ACT OC Head of Titus r., laur.
€171
TTANCA
TTP€CB€Y all within wreath.
TOY
€T 1 [= 78 a.d.] *
[B.M.C., Pl. rx. 1.]
Domitian
Silver
Didrachm
12
'.)7 1
.1} 'S3
AYTKAIAOMITIANOC C€BAC
TOCr€PA\ Head of Domitian r„
laur,
* 'I'lic date is the regnal year of Vespasian.
Pallas, wearing crested helmet, aegis.
and long chiton, standing r., holding
owl in extended r., and leaning with
1. on spear; in field, €TO IT
[=93a.d.].
On the magistrate, see .^nn, p, 568, No. L,
584
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Beonze
AYTOKAIAOMITIANOCC6BAC
TOCT6PMA Head of Domitian
r.. laur.
*€TTITITTTO MBACCOYTTP€CB
€Y€IA [= 94 a.d.] Mount Argaeus;
on its summit stands a naked male
figure facing, holding globe in r., and
leaning with 1. on sceptre.
13
/E 1-1
inscr. begins r. and runs upwards.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. ix. 6.]
Nerva
Silver
Didrach m
It
90-
.11 -85
AYTOKPATN6POYAC KAICA
PC6BACTOC Head of Nerva r.,
laur.
YnATOY TPITOY Mount
Argaeus ; on its summit stands naked
male figure 1., holding globe in r., and
leaning with 1. on sceptre.
Trajan
Silver
Tri drachms
15
15(5-4
.11 -9
AVTOKPKAICN6PTPA IANOC
C€BT€PM Head of Trajan r.,
laur.
AHMAPX eZVTTATr Male
figure, wearing crested helmet, seated 1.
on rocks, holding on extended r. Nike
stretching r. to crown him ; his 1. arm
rests on edge of round shield, which
is supported by a second shield lying
on the ground behind him.
[Plate lxii. 18.]
16
Kil-8
.11 -9
AYTOKPKAICN€PTPAIANOCC
€BT€PMAAK Bust of Trajan r.,
laur., wearing paludamentum.
* See Koison of Ga
AHMAPX€ZYTTATO<T Distyle
temple resting on four steps ; in pedi-
ment, eagle 1. looking back ; within,
on pedestal, simulacrum of divinity,
muffled in drapery.
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. ix. 19.]
LATIA, p. 5^8, No. 2.
CAPPADOCIA
585
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
17
ire
19
20
21
22
2:J
24
106-5
101-
100-7
100-7
108-4
47.")
46-4
49-5
JR -9
M -85
M 85
A\ -85
M 8
M -7
Al -75
.11
Didrachms
AYTKAIN6POYACTPAIANOCC YnAT A€YT
€BACT€PM Head of Trajan r.,
laur.
Club downwards.
AYTKAICN6PTPAIA NOCC€B
T€PA\ Head of Trajan r., laur.
AYTOKPKAICN€PTPAIANOCC
€BT€PMAAK Bust of Trajan r.,
laur., wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AHW €Z YTTAT-B Mount
Argaeus ; on its summit stands naked
male figure facing, holding globe in r.,
and leaning with 1. on sceptre.
[AHMlAPXeZYTTATO1-,
Mount
Argaeus, showing a cave in its lower
slopes.
[Plate lxii. 19.]
[^XQIfPlf^'C NCPTPAIANOC AHM [AP]€ZYTTATOi; Bust of
Artemis (?) 1., wearing chiton ; she
holds spear in r. and lamp (?j in 1.
C€BrePMAAK Bust of Trajan
r., laur, wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
[Plate lxii. 20.]
AYTO _ _ _ TPAIANOC AHMAPX6 ZYTTATOC; Tyehe,
I lust of Trajan r., laur. ; drapery about wearing chiton, stephane, and peplos,
neck. standing 1., holding rudder and cornu-
copia e.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 20.]
Drachms
AYTKAICN€PTPAIA NOCC6B
rePM Head of Trajan r., laur.
AHM €Z YTTAT B Two r.
hands clasped holding standard placed
on a prow.
(No. 23 is pierced.)
AYTKAICN€PTPAIANOCC€Br AHM € Z YTTAT B Eleutheria,
€PM Head of Trajan v., laur. wearing chiton and peplos, standing
1., holding branch in r., sceptre in I.
[B.M.C., Pl. ix. 12.]
4 F
586
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
20
27
28
29
30
31
32
/R pi. -8
45-8
53-
48-
46-
45-2
42-6
25-5
A\ -75
M -7
M -7
/R 75
.R -7
M -75
Al -65
AVTKAIZNEPTPAIAN ZE
M Head of Trajan r., laur.
AHMAPX EZ VTTAT-r Head
of Zeus Ammon i\, bearded and horned.
AYTOKPKAICN€PTPAIANOCC
€Br€PMAAK Bust of Trajan r.,
laur., wearing paludamentum.
[ ] AICN6PTPAIANC6BT6P
MA[AK] Head of Trajan r„ laur.
AYTOKPKAICN€PTPAIANU)API
CTO)C€Br€PMAAK Bust of
Trajan v., laur., wearing paludamentum
and cuirass.
AYTOKPKAICN6PTPAIANHAPI
CTnC€BT€PM AAK Bust of Trajan
r., laur., wearing paludamentum.
AHMAPXCZYTTATOh Nike
advanciug r., holding wreath in r. and
palm over 1. sboulder.
AHMAPX €ZI£YTTAT(;
Arabia, wearing chiton, peplos, and
stephane, standing to front, head 1. ;
she holds branch in r., and in 1. sword
in sheath (?) ; beneath her r. hand,
camel 1.
[B.M.C, Pl. ix. 15.]
AHMAPX6ZYTTATOC;
walking 1.
Camel
Similar.
[ ]KAICN€PTPAIANnAPICT
_ _ _ Similar type.
[B.M.C, Pi-, ix. 16.]
AHMAPX €ZYnAT09 Mount
Argaeus ; on its summit, naked male
figure holding globe and sceptre.
Hemidr achm
AVTKAIZNEPTPAIANIEBrEP
A\ Head of Trajan r. , laur.
AHMAPXEZVIlATr Head of
Zeus Ammon r., bearded and horned.
[Plate lxii. 21. J
CAPPADOCIA
587
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Bbonze
33
M
105
AYTOKPKAICN€PTPAIA NOC
C€BT€PA\ Head of Trajan r., lam-.
AH/WX. witlnu wreath.
€ZYHATB
34
M
■85
[B.M.C., Pl. x. :;.]
35
M
•75
[ ]AICN€PTPAIA _ _ C€Br
€PAA Head of Trajan v., laur.
AHAAAPX 6EYTTAT B Caduceus,
winged, upright.
i
(No. 35 is restruck on a somewhat similar piece: on the Obv. is visible YriAT'B, ail(l
on the Rev. the outline of Trajan's head.)
36
M
■65
AYTKAICN€PTPAIANC€Br€P
A\ Similar type.
Similar.
37
M
■65
(with TPAIA N)
38
M
•55
AYTKAICN€PTPAIANC€Br€P
AA Head of Trajan r., laur.
AHMAPX €ZYnAT B Strang
bow; to 1., laurel- branch ; to r., quiver
with belt$ all upright.
39
M
•55
40
M
•55
41
M
1-
AYTOKPKAICN€PTPAIANOCC
€Br€P/nAAK Head of Trajan r.,
• radiate ; drapery about neck.
AHMAPX €EYTTAT€ Head
of Zeus Amnion r., bearded and horned.
42
M
1-
Hadrian
Silver
Didrachm
43
88-6
.11
•85
AAPIANOC C€BACTOC Head
of Hadrian r., laur.
YTTATOCTTTA THPnATPIAOC
Club downwards.
Drachm
44
4."> -4
.H
•75
AAPIANOC C6BACTOC Head
of Hadrian r., laur.
YTTATOCrTTATHPTTATP Mount
Argaeus, having three peaks, above
each of which a star.
4 p2
588
ASIA MINOR
No. Weight
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
24-3
264
25-
26-5
473
44-
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
M 55
JR -6
M -55
M -6
M -7
M 7
M -85
Hemidrachms
AYTOKAICTPAIAAPIANOCC€B
ACT Bust of Hadrian r., laur. ;
draj)ery about neck.
(wears palud amentum and cuirass.)
AYTOKAIC[TPAIAAPIA]NOCC
6BACT Bust of Hadrian r., laur.;
drapery about neck.
Nike advancing r., holding wreath in
r., palm over 1. shoulder ; in field r.,
€TA [= 120 a.d.].
Club downwards; in field, €T A [ = 120
A.D.]
(No. 47 is pierced.)
AYTOKAICTPAIAAPIANOCC€
BACT Similar type.
Mount Argaeus ; on its summit, a male
figure* standing 1. ; in field, £T A
[= 120 A.D.].
[Plate lxii. 22.]
Antoninus Pius
Silver
Drachms
AYTOKPANTU)N€INOCC€BAC Y TT A T O C B Mount Argaeus.
TOC Head of Antoninus Pius r.,
bare ; drapery about neck.
[Plate lxii. 23.]
inscr. partly off coin.
type slightly varied; figure on summit (?).
Bronze
ANT0JN6INO CC€BA
of Antoninus Pius r., laur.
Head
KAIC [ ] Mount Argaeus, with
pyramidal object f placed on its top-
most peak; in ex., €TKA [ = 161
A.D. .
* The details are obscure, but the figure seems to be helmeted, and to be holding, instead
of the usual globe, Nike r. ; in that case, he probably leans not upon a sceptre but upon
a spear.
f Cf. Rev. type of No. .3.
CAPPADOCIA
)89
No.
Weight
Mktal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
52
103-4
M -85
53
102-8
M -8
54
M -85
55
M 1-1
5G
98-3
M -85
57
M -95
M. Aurelius
Silver
Didrachms
AYTOKPANT0JN€INOCC€B
Bust of M. Aurelius, bearded, r., laur. ;
drapery about neck.
Similar, without drapery on neck.
YTTA TOCT Mount Argaeus, with
trees ; on its summit, naked male
figure facing, holding globe in r., and
leaning with 1. on sceptre.
YTTA TOC • T Mount Argaeus,
with trees ; on its summit, star of six
rays.
Bronze
AYTOKANTW[ ] Bust of
M. Aurelius, bearded, r., laur., wearing-
cuirass and paludanientum.
[ ] -TTTAPrAIGd Mount
Argaeus, with tall central peak : in
ex., €TO B [=162 a.d.]
(No. 54 is pierced.)
AYTOKPKAICMA[ ] ANT
0JN€INOCC€B Bust of M.
Aui-elius, bearded, r., laur. ; drapeiw
about neck.
AHMAPXIK 6SOYCKA Bust
of Zeus Amnion r., bearded and horned.
L. Verus
Silver
Didrachm
AYTOKPOYHPOCC€BACTOC
Bust of L. Verus r., head bare;
drapery about neck.
YTTA TOC • B Mount Argaeus.
with trees ; on its summit, star of
eight rays.
Bronze
AYTOKOYH POCC6B Bust of
L. Verus r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
KAICAP60JN T ] Mount
Argaeus, with tall central peak, sur-
mounted by pyramidal object ; in ex.,
€TOB [=162 a.d.]
590
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Mktat.
Size
Obverse
Reverse
58
M -85
AYTOKPA OYHPOC[-_] Head
of L. Verus r., laur.
•
KAICAP€CON T TTP APrAIOJ
Similar type; in ex., €T- B [=162a.D.]
59
M 85
AYTOKPAT OYHPOCCe
Similar type.
KAICAP€0) NT n APr[AIC0]
Similar type, but central peak
wreathed (?) ; in ex., traces of letters.
Commodus
SlI.YKK
Drachms
60
59-6
M 75
AVT/nAVPKOAAOANTOJNI
Head of Commodus, slightly bearded,
v., laur.
VTTATOC ATT AT TT A TPI
Mount Argaeus ; on its summit, star
of eight rays.
61
66-3
M -8
A VTMAVPKOAA OANT0JNINO
Similar type.
Similar.
62
53-9
M -85
(base)
AVTAAAVPKO MOANTOJNI
Similar tvpe.
Similar.
63
46-3
M -8
AVT WAVPKOMOANTOJNIN
OC C€ Similar type, more fully
bearded.
HATHA TPI Similar
type.
Bronze
64
M 1-2
AAKOMO ANT0JNINO Bust of
Commodus, bearded, v., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
MHTPOHO KAICAP€IAC
Agalma of Mount Argaeus resting on
altar with broad base : on body of
altar, 6TAI [=190 a.d'.].
65
M 1-15
(No. (!."> is ill
uble-struck.)
66
ffi 11
MKOMO AOC C€B Similar
type.
[Plate
MHTPOHO A€ITHN Similar
type; on body of altar, €TAI [= 190
A.D.].
.xii. 24.]
CAPPADOCIA
591
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
67
M 11
AKMK[0]MOA O C ANTGJNI
NOC Bust of Commodus, bearded, r.,
radiate, wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentum.
AAHTPOTTO KAICAP6I (around)
A (in ex.)
Similar tvpe ; on body of altar, €TTI
[= 192 Id.].
G8
M 1-
MKOMO ANTHN[ ] Bust
of Commodus, bearded, i\, laur., ■wear-
ing cuirass and paludamentum; head
bare(P).
Septimius
MH
T POTTO
A€HCKAI all within laurel-wreath.
CAP6IAC
€TTI
[= 192 A.D.]
) Severus
Silver
Didrachm
69
117-3
A\ 1-
AYKAIACCTTTI C€OYHPOC
Bust of Septimius Severus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
(No. 69 is
Dra
MHTPOKAICAP[l]ACN€nKO
Male figui-e, radiate, naked to waist,
seated 1. on agalma of Mount Argaeus ;
he holds branch in extended r., and leans
with 1. on globe-like summit of agalma;
in ex.. €TIH [ = 210A.D.].
[Plate lxii. 25.]
pierced.)
chm
70
49-8
M -7
AYKAC€TT C€OYHPOC Head
of Septimius Severus r., laur.
AAHTPOKAICAPIN6HK Mount
Argaeus; on its summit, star of six
rays; in ex., €TIA [= 206 A.D.].
0
Brc
NZK
71
M 1-2
AC€TTC€OVH FOCTT6PTIN
Head of Septimius Severus r., laur.
(No. 71 is restruck, apparently on a
MHTP (tor/) ~~ CAPI (to 1.)
€TR (beneath)
Tetrastyle temple; within, agalma of
Mount Argaeus. placed upon an altar.
[Plate lxii. 2G.]
piece with a precisely similar Rev.)
592
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
72
7:3
74
<o
76
77
46-3
41-5
414
iE 115
JR -65
iE 1-05
Jl -7
.41 -7
iti 1-2
___ C€OYHPOCAY
Septimius Sevenis r.. laur.
IOYAIAAO AANAAYTO
of Julia Doiuna r., draped.
• • • POTT KAICA Agalma of
Mount Argaeus, placed upon altar with
broad top and base ; on body of altar,
€Tir[=205 a.d.].
Julia Domna
Silver
Drachm
Bust MHTPOKAICAPIN6H Mount
Argaeus; on its summit, star of six
rays; in ex., €TK [= '^^ a.d.].
Bronze
IOYAIAAO MNAAYTOY
Bust of Julia Domna r., draped.
AOAANA Similar type.
E 115 countermark, small bead r.
MHTPOTT O KAICA P Agalma
of Mount Argaeus, placed on garlanded
altar with broad base and top; in ex.,
€TIT [=2U5 a.i..]
. . . OTT - - - Similar type; no
garland on altar; in ex., €TIT
[= 205 A.D.]
Caracalla
Silver
Drachms
AYKAIMPH('V) ANTI1NINO
Bust of youthful Caracalla r., laur.
MHTPO KAICAPI Mount
Argaeus; on its summit, star of six
rays; in ex., €TIA [= 206 A.D.]
AYKMAYPHAIAN TON[€I]N WHTP KAICA Similar type; in
OCC€ B Similar type; drapery ex., €TK [= 211 a.d.]
about neck.
Bronze
AYKAIMAYPHAI ANT0JNINO
C Similar type ; no drapery,
NHTPOTT KAICAP Agalma of
Mount Argaeus, placed on altar with
broad base and top; in ex., 6TIT
[= 205 a.d.j
CAPPAD0C1A
593
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Ekverse
79
M 1-5
80
M 11
81
M •'.»
82
M 1-4
Macrinus and Diadumenianus
Bronze
AYKMOnC€OYMAKP€IN
OTTAIAAOY M NT
Bust of Macrinus i\, laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum, facing
youthful bust of Diadumenianus ].,
bare-headed, wearing paludamentum.
MHTPOTT - - AICAPIAC (around)
N€nKOPOY (in ex.)
Mount Argauus, having its central
peak surmounted by a round building
with dome-shaped roof; before moun-
tain, tetrastyle temple, within which
is seen a human figure standing r.,
raising r. hand ; on either side of
temple, agonistic urn ; in ex., €T B
[ = 218 A.D.]
[Plate lxii. 27.]
Elagabalus
Buonze
AYKMAYPHAIOC ANT0)N€«N
OCC€ Bust of Elagabalus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
AYKMAYPHAI
Similar type.
ANTCJNINOC
. TPOHO KAICAPIA Agalma
of Mount Argaeus, placed on altar
having broad base and top; on summit
of mountain, group of three figures
standing; on body of altar, £T B
[ = 219 A.D.]
NHTPOTTKAICAPIA Four ears of
corn springing from agalma of Mount
Argaeus, enclosed within a palisade;
in ex., €T B [ = 219 a.d.]
[Plate lxii. 28.]
Elagabalus and Severus Alexander
Bronze
AYKMAYPHANTWN KMA YPH
Bust of Elagabalus r., laur.,
wearing cuirass and paludamentum,
facing youthful bust of Severus Alex-
ander 1., bare-headed, wearing paluda-
mentum.
MHTPOTTO KAICAP1 (around)
N€HKOPOY (in ex.)
Male figure, seated 1. on rocks, draped
and radiatef?),* holding branch in ex-
tended r., and leaning with 1. on globe ;
on either side, a tall simulacrum en-
closed within a palisade ; in field above,
agalma of Mount Argaeus ; in ex.,
traces of 6T B(?) [= 219(?) a.d.].
[Plate lxii. 29.]
* In the description I have been guided by the Rev. of No. 69, the pose of the two
figures being almost identical. Possibly, however, that on No. 82 may be female, in which
case it would represent the Tyche of the City.
4 o
594
ASIA MINOR
No. Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Julia -
Vlaesa
Bronze
83
•v.
M 1-
IOYAIAMAI CAC€BAC__
Bust of Julia Maesa r., draped and
wearing stephane.
uncertain countermark.
[ ] K AICAPIA (around)
N€f2KOP (in ex.)
Agalma of Mount Argaeus resting on
altar having broad base and top; on
summits of central and two side peaks
of the mountain, a figure standing
facing, holding sceptre in 1., and raising
r. ; on body of altar, 6TB [ = 219 A.D.],
[B.M.C., PL. xii. 7.]
Severus Alexander
Bronze
84
M 1-05
AVKMAVPC60VH AA€ZANA
POC Head of Severus Alexander r.,
laur.
AVKC€OVHPOCAA€£ANAP[0
C] Bust of Severus Alexander r.,
radiate, wearing cuirass and paluda-
mentuiu.
NUTPOTTO KAICAPI Agalma of
Mount Argaeus, with star on summit,
placed on altar having broad base;
on body of altar, €TA [ = 222 a.d.].
M-ITPOTTOKAICAP Similar type;
no star; altar garlanded; in ex.,
€Tr [ = 224 a.d.]
85
M 1-
uncertain countermark.
86
m -85
AYKC€OYHPOC AA€2ANAP
OC Head of Severus Alexander r., laur.
MHTPOTTKAICAPI Kalathos con-
taining four ears of corn; in ex., €TT
[ = 224 a.d.].
87
M -9
AVKC€OVH AA€ZAN Bust of
Severus Alexander r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
Similar.
KAICAPI off coin.
88
M -8
AVKC€OVH AA€X[AN] Head
of Severus Alexander r., laur.
MHT P O KAI (around) Three ears
of corn ; in field beneath, 6 T A
[=225 a.d.].
CAPPADOCIA
595
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
89
M -9
Similar.
NHTP O KAICA Three ears of
corn tied together; in field beneath,
er c [=227 a.d.].
90
M -85
AVKC€OVHAA€ZANAP Bust of
Severus Alexander r., radiate, wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
NUT
ponoA
6I2CKA within border of dots.
ICAPIA
C6T5" [=227 a.d.]
91
M 105
AYKC€OYHP AAGIANAP
Head of Severus Alexander r., laur.
. . TPO KAICA Mount Argaeus,
with wreath placed on its summit; in
ex., eTZ [ = 228 a.d.].
92
M -8
AVKC€OVH AAGIANA Head
of Severus Alexander r., laur.
MHT P K AICA Three double
ears of corn tied together ; in field,
beneath, €T I [ = 228 a.d.].
Gordian III.
SlLVS R
Tridrachm
93
156-9
.11 -9
AVKAIAAANTrOPAIANOCC€
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
[MHTPIOTTf K] AICAPI AC
B N€ (in held, above)
Mount Argaeus, with wreath placed
on its summit; in ex., [€T]OVCA
[ = 241 A.D.].
Drachm
AVKAIMANTrOPAIANOC€(</')
Head of Gordian III. r., laur.
AAHTPOK AICAPI Mount Argaeus .
in ex., €T€ [ = 242 a.d.].
94
57-9
/It 1
(base)
!
Bronze
Thv. inscription on the I?ee. of No. 98 alludes to the building vf walls /■omul
Gaesurea which in Strobe's iiiue was still unfortified,*
95
M 11
AVKM[ANT TOPjAIANOC
Bust of Gordian III. r., laur., wearing
cuirass and paludamentum.
* See Strabai. Bk, xii. 533. And cf. Imhoo
MHTPOKAICABN€ Agalma of
Mount Argaeus, resting on altar with
broad base and top; in ex., €TA
[=241 A.D.].
f-Blumer. Zar Grieck. Miinzlcixnde-, pt>. 24 f.
4 «2
596
ASIA MINOR
No.
Weight
Metal
Size
Obverse
Reverse
Head of Gordian III. r., laur.
Similar type ; same date.
96
M ]-05
AVKMANTrOPAIANOC
MHTPOTTKAICABN
97
M 1-05
AVKMANTrOPAIANOCC€
M-ITPO • . AICABN
98
M 1-
AVKMANTrOPAIANOC Bust of
Gordian III. r., laur., wearing cuirass
and paludamentum.
MHTPO KAICBN Similar type;
on body of altar, €TA [ — 241 a.d.] ;
in ex., 6NTIX
99
M -9
[AVKM]ANTrOPAIANOC€
Similar type.
A\HTKAIBN Six ears of corn tied
together ; in field beneath, £T Z
[ = 244 A.i..].
Tranquil Una
Bronze
CAB NKVAAINAAV Bust of
Tranquillina r., draped and wearing
stephane.
AAHTPKAI BN Six ears of corn tied
together ; in field beneath, €T Z
[ = 244 a.d.].
100
M -9
ALLIANCE COIN
CAESAREA AND SMYRNA
Julia Domna
IOVAIAAO MNAAVT Bust of
Julia Domna r., draped.
CMYPNAI KAICAP6 (around)
OMONOIA (in ex.)
Mount Argaeus, having on its summit
a star of eight rays ; on either side, an
agonistic urn containing palm ; in field
above, €T I A [=206 a.d.].
101
M 115
CAPPADOCIA
J07
Metal
No.
Weight
Size
Obverse
Reverse
TY/ANA
Imperial Times
At Tyana, as at Caesarea, the coins are doled by the regnal years of the Emperors.
Hadrian
AYTOKAICTPAAAP IANOCC€
[TYA]N€niMTnN TTPTI€PACY
BACTO[C] Head of Hadrian r., laur.
[AYT] The Tyclie of Tyana wearing
turreted head-dress, chiton, and peplos,
seated 1. on seat ornamented with
griffin (?) ; she holds ears of corn and
bunch of grapes in r. ; at her feet,
river-god swimming ; in field, €T K
[ = 136 A.D.].
1
M 1-05
river-god off coin.
Antoninus Pius
-_ANT(aJN€IN OCC€BAC
TYAN6C0N TTTTI6PACYAYT
Head of Antoninus Pius i\, laur.
Similar type ; in field, €T 01
[ = 156 A.D.].
2
JE -95
[Cf. B.M.C., Pl. xiii. 10.]
Septimius Severus
__KAC€TT C€OYHPO[C] Head
TYAN60) TI€K AC _ _ Asklepios
of Septimius Severus r., laur.
standing facing head r., leaning' on
long serpent-staff ; infield, 6 TA[ =
196 A.D.]
3
iE -95
0
INDEXES
hi till of the Indexes the numbers refer to the pages of the Catalogue.
I. Geographical.
JT. Kings and Dynasts.
III. Roman Emperors and Imperial Personages.
IV. Types.
V. Symbols.
VI. Countermarks.
VII. Magistrates' Names on Autonomous Coins.
VIII. Magistrates' Names on Imperial Coins.
IX. Roman Magistrates' Names.
(a) Latin.
(0) Greek.
X. Engravers' Names.
XL Remarkable Inscriptions, Titles of Cities, etc.
(a) Greek.
(ft) Latin.
(y) Lycian.
(8) Pampbylian.
(e) Cypriote.
(£) Semitic.
INDEX I.
GEOGRAPHICAL
Abbaetis, 474
A I, wins. 288 f.
Ai'AKNA.NIA, 24 ff., 113 ff.
Acarnania, Federal of, 27 I'.
Achaean League, 129 if.
Achaia, 124 ff.
Acmonia, 474 f.
Acrasus, 447
Adana, 525
Adramyteum, 263
Aegae, 305
Aegeae, 525 ff.
Aegeira, 124, 129
Aegina, 85 f.
Aegium, 124, 12'.*
Aeolis, 305 ff.
Aktolia, 29 f.
Aezani, 475 f.
Agrippias C;cw;irea. 215
Alabanda, 417 f.
Alexandria (in Alliance). 34] f.
Alexaq dria ad Issum, 527
Alexandria Troas, 289 ff.
Alinda, 418
Alyzia, 24
Amantia, 1
Amasia, 216 ff.
Amaatris, 233 f.
Amatbus, 559
Ambracia, 10, 1 12
Amisus, 219 ff.
Ampbissa, 33
Anactorium, 113 f.
Anazarbus, 527 ff.
Ancyra (Pbrygia), 477
Ancyra in Alliance, 392.
Ancyra (Galatia), 568 ff.
Andros, 202
Anemurium, 530
Aninetus, 447
Anopolis, 168
Antandrus, 298
Antigoneia, 131
Antiochia ad Maeandrum, 419
Antiochia (Pisidia), 515 IT.
Anlissa, 314
Apameia (Bitbynia), 2 tO
Apameia (Phrygia), 477 IT
Aphrodisias, 420 f.
Apollonia (Cr-ete), 168
Apollonia (Illyria), 1 ff.
A pollonia Salbace, 1 2 1
Apollonis, 448
Aptera, 168 ff.
Arcadia, 156 ff.
Arcadia (Crete), 170
Argolis, 152 ff.
Argos, 131, 152 IT.
Argos Ampbilochicum, 1 1 5
Arsinoe, 170
Arycanda, 499
Asia (in Alliance), 392
ASIA MINOR, 215 If.
Asiatic Bosporus, 215
Asine, 144
Aspendus, 506 H'.
Assus, 299
Astyra, 422
Atarneus, 263 f.
Athens, 51 ff.
Athens in Alliance, 389
Attaea, 264
Attalia, 508 f.
Attica, 51 ff.
Aftuda, 480
Augusta, 530
Autocane, 305
Axus, 171
Birytis, 299
Bithynia, 239 ff.
Bitbynia in genere, 239
Bitbynium, 240
Blaundus, 448 f.
Bi >v.t y\ ia. 36 ff.
Briula, 449
Bruzus, 480
Bura, 125
Cabira, 222
Cadi, 480
Caesarea, 581 ff.
Caesarea in Alliance, 596
Calchedon, 241
Cappadocia, 573 ff.
Caria, 417 ff.
( lartbaea, 203
Carystus, 43
Cassope, 10
Cebren, 300
4 ii
602
INDEX I.
Celenderis, 530 f.
Ceos, 203 f.
Cephallema, 137 ff.
Ceraea, 172
Cerasus, 222
Ceretapa, 481
Chabacta, 223
Chalcis, 44 ff.
Chersouesus (Crete), 172
Chios, 396 ff.
Chios in Alliance, 404
Cibyra, 481 f.
Cidranms, 422.
Cilbiani Inferiores, 449
CiLTCU, 525 ff.
Citium, 559 f.
Cius, 242 f.
Clazomenae, 321 ff.
Cleitor, 159
Cleonae, 154
Cnidus, 422 f.
Criossns, 173 ff.
Codrulab 520
Col one, 144
Colophon, 324 ff.
Colossae, 482 f.
Comana, 223
Corcyra, 16 ff., 113
Coresia, 204
Corinth, 87 ff.
Corinth, Colonies of, 1CW ff.
Corone, 145
Coiycus, 531 i.
Cos, 431 ff.
Cotiaeum, 483 f.
Cragus, 500
Cranii, 137 f.
Crete, 164 ff.
Cromna, 234
Cyaneae, 50O
Ctclades, 202 ff.
Cydonia, 178 ff.
Cyme, 305 ff.
Cyparissia, 145'
Cyprus, 559 ff.
Cythnos, 204
Cyzicus, 264 ff..
Daldis, 450
Damastium. 9
Delos, 205
Delphi, 35
Diocaesarea, 532
Dionysopolis, 484
Docimaeum, 484 f.
Dyme, 130
Dyrrhachium, 3 ff., 111.
Elaea, 308
Eleusis, 81 f.
Eleutherna, 182 f.
Elis, 132 f., 134 ff.
Elyras, 183
Ephesus, 326 ff.
Ephestts in Alliance, 285 f., 340 ff.,
467, 488, 491
Epictefras, 485
Epidanrns, 155
Epiphanea, 532
Epirote Republic, 14 f.
Epirus, 10 ff.
Eretria, 42, 47 f.
Eriza, 423
Erythrae, 343 ff.
Erythrae in Alliance, 404
Etenna, 520
Euboea, 42 ff.
Eucarpia, 485
Eutmenia, 486
Flaviopolis, 533 f.
Galatia, 5G7 ff.
Galatia in genei'e, 5(57 f.
Gangra, 235
Gergis, 300
Germanicopolis, 235
Gerrae, 450 f.
Golgoi, 556
Gordus Julia, 451
Gortyna, 184 ff.
GREECE, CENTRAL, 31 ff.
GREECE, NORTH-WESTERN,
1 ff.
GREECE, SOUTHERN, 51 ff.
Grimenothyrae, 486
Gythium, 147
Hadrianeia, 270
Hadrianopolis, 486
Hadiianotlierae, 270
Halicarnassus, 424
Heraclea ad Latmum, 345
Heraclea Pontica, 244 f.
Heraclea Salbace, 424
Herakleia (Illyria), 8
Hermioue, 155
Hierapolis, 4<S7 f.
Hierapolis in Alliance, 488
Hierapytna, 187 f.
Hierokaisareia, 452
Hieropolis, 489
Hieropolis-Castabala, 534 f,
Histiaea, 48 ff.
Hypaepa, 452 ff.
Hyrcanis, 454
Hyrtacina, lSS
Hyrtacina in Alliance, 188
Lalysus, 436
Iconium, 524
Idalium, 560 f.
Ilium, 301 f.
Illyria, 1 ff.
Ionia, 321 ff.
Ionian League, 321
Los, 205
[renopolis, 535
Isaura, 536
I&incla, 520
ISLANDS, THE, 164 ff.
Issa, 8 f.
Itanus, 189 f.
Ithaca, 140
Juliopolis, 246
Julis, 204
Lacedaemon, 134, 148 ff.
Lacedaemon in Alliance, 389 f.
Laconia, 147 ff.
Lampsacus, 270 ff.
Laodicea ad Lycum, 489 ff.
Laodicea in Alliance, 491 f.
Lapethos, 561
Lappa, 190
Lariss:i, 346
Lesbos, 312 ff.
Leucas, 24 f., 115 ff.
Leuce, 346
INDEX I.
603
Limyra, 501
Lindus, 436
Lisos in Alliance, 188
Locri Epizephyrii (as Corinthian
Colony), 109
Locri Opnntii, 31 ff.
Locri Ozolae, 33
Locris, 31 ff.
Lycaonia, 524
Lycxa, 497 ff.
Lycia in genere, 499
Lydia, 447 ff.
Lyttus, 190 f.
Maeonia, 454 f.
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 346 ff.
Magnesia ad Sipylnm, 455 ff.
Mallus, 536 ff.
Mautinea, 131
Masicytes, 501 f.
Mastaura, 457 f.
Megalopolis, 131, 160
Megara, 83 f., 131, 134
.Ml GARIS, 83 f.
Melos, 206 f.
Messene, 133, 143 f.
Messenia, 143 ff.
Metliymna, 314 f.
Metropolis, 352 ff.
Midaeum, 192|
Miletopolis, 273
Miletus, 354 ff.
Mopsus, 538 f.
Mostene, 458
Mothone, 145
My con os, 208
Mylasa, 425
Myndus, 426
MyraJ 502
Myrina, 309 f.
Mysia, 263 ff.
ilytilene, 316 ff.
Nacrasa, 459
Nagidus, 540
Naxos, 208
Neocaesarea, 224 f.
Neoclaudiopolis, 285
Nesos, 320
Nicaea, 246 ff.
Nicomedia, 252 ff.
Nicomedia in Alliance, 390 f.
Nicopolis, 10
Nisyros, 435
Nysa, 459 f.
Oeniadae, 26
Olba, 540
Olns, 192
Olympus, 502 f.
Orchomenns (Arcadia), 161
Orchonienus (Boeotia), 36, 38
Pale, 138 f.
Pallantium, 132
Pamphylia, 506 ff.
Paphlagonia, 233 ff.
Paphos, 562 f.
Pariura, 273 ff.
Paros, i'o'.i
Patara, 503
Patrae, 125 ff., 130
Pednelissus, 521
Pellene, 128
Peloponnesus, 119 ff.
Peltae, 492
Perga, 50! » i.
Pergamnm, 276 ff.
Pergamum in Alliance, 285 f.
391 f.
Perinthus (in Alliance), 390
Perperene, 286
Pessinus, 571 f.
Phaestns, 192 ff.
Phalasarna, 194 f.
Pharos, 9
Phaselis, 503 ff.
Pheneus, 162
Phigaleia, 162
Philadelphia, 460 ff.
Philadelphia in Alliance, 462
Philomel ium, 492
Phlius, I L9
Phocaea, 357 f.
Phocis, 34 f.
Pholegandros, 210
Phrygia, 474 ff.
Pimolisa, 225
Pisidia, 515 ff.
Pitane, 286 f.
Pogla, 521
Polyrhenium, 195 f.
Poni'l-s, 216 ff.
Praesus, 196 f.
Priansus, 197
Priene, 358
Proconnesus, 287
Prostanna, 521
Prusa ad Olympum, 255 f.
Prusias ad Hypium, 257
Pylus, 146
Pyrrha, 320
Rhaucus, 197 f.
Rbithymna, 198
Rhodes, 436 ff.
Rhodes, 437 ff.
Sagalassus, 521
Sala, 462 f.
Salamis (Attica), 82
Salamis (Cyprus), 563 f.
Same, 139 f.
Samos, 404 ff.
Sardis, 463 ff.
Sardis in Alliance, 467
Scepsis, 302
Sebaste, 540
Sebastopolis (Caria), 427
Sebastopolis (Pontus), 225
Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 541 t'.
Selge, 522 f.
Seriphos, 210
Sicinos, 210
Sicyon, 120 ff., 131
Side, 510 ff.
Sigeium, 303
Silandus, 468
Sillyum, 514
Sinope, 236 ff.
Siphnos, 211
Smyrna, 359 ff.
Smyrna in Alliance, 340 f., 389 ff.
462, 471, 488, 492, 596
Soli, 542 ff.
Stectorium, 493
Stratonicea, 427 f.
Stratus, 26
Sybrita, 199
Syedra, 545
4 n 2
604
INDEX II.
Synnada, 493 f.
Syracuse (as Corinthian Colony),
110
Syros,»211
Tabae, 428 f.
Tanagra, 39
Tarsus, 545 ff.
Taviuni, 572
Tegea, 132, 162 f.
Temenothyrae, 494
Temnus, 310 f.
Tenedos, 303 f .
Tenos, 212 f.
Teos, 393 ff.
Termessus ad Oenoanda, 505
Termessus Major, 523
Thebes, 37 ff.
Themisonium, 495
Thespiae, 3b* f., 41
Thuria, 140 f.
Thyateira, 468 ff.
Thyrrheium, 26, 118
Tiberiopolis, 495
Tium, 257 f.
Tralles, 471 ff.
Trapezus, 226
Tripolis, 495 f.
Tkoas, 288 ff.
Troezen, 156
Tyana, 597
Uncertain Boeotian Mints, 36 ff.
Uncertain Corinthian Colony, 11
Uncertain of Crete, 200 f.
Uncertain Aegean Island, 214
Uncertain of Cilicia, 558
Zacynthus, 140 ff.
Zela, 226
Zephyrium, 557
INDEX II.
KINGS AND DYNASTS
Where Oie names are printed in italics, a portrait of the particular individual occurs as the
Obverse type.
Alexander (Epirus), 12
Amyntas, 567
Arbiima, 488
Ari ,562
Ariaramnes, 573
Ariarathes IV., 574 f,
Ariarathes V., 575
Ariarathes VI., 576
Ariarathes VII., 576
Ariarathes IX., 577
Ariarathes X., 580
Ariobarzanes I., 578 f.
Ariobarzanes III, 579 f.
Attains L, 277
Attalus IE, 278
Azbaal, 560
Baalmelek E, 559
Baalmelek II., 560
Ballaios, 7 f.
Cotys E, 230
Cotys II, 230
Datam.es, 546 f ,
Eumenes L, 277
Eumenes IE, 278
En pi i tor (Bosporus), 231
Evagoras E, 563 f .
Evelthon, 563
Gras (?), 561
Kara (?), 561
Khiiriga, 497
Kuprlli, 497
Maussolus, 430
Mazaeus, 547
Mithradates (Bosporus), 229
Mithradates Eupator, 69, 227 f.
Nicocreon, 564
Nicomedes II, 261 f.
Nicomedes III., 262
Nicomedes IV., 262
O(nasioikos), 562
Orontas, 296
Pairisades, 229
Piiriklii, 498
Pnsippos, 562
Phamabazus, 496
Pharnaces I, 227
Philetaerns, 277 f.
INDEX III.
go.:
Pixodarus, 430 f.
Pnytagoras, 564
Polemo II., 228
Prusias I., 259
Prusias II., 260 f.
Pyrrhus 12 f.
Ehescuporis I., 229
Ehescuporis III., 232
Tthescuporis J'., 232
Ehoemetalces , 231
Sauromates I., 230
Sauromates II, 231
Sauromates III, 232
Sidqumelek, 561
Tiribazus, 537
Trbblinimi, 498
Zilmu, 498
Ziaelas, 258
INDEX III
ROMAN EMPERORS AND IMPERIAL PERSONAGES
Except where otherwise stated, the coin* include I in this Index have for their types the heads or busts
(if tin1 persons under whose names they appear.
Julius Caesar, — -Corinth, 99.
M. Antonius,— Cnossus, 177.
Augustus, — Apollonia, 3, Nicopolis,
11, Corinth, 98 ff., Patrae, 126,
Crete, 164, Cnossus, 177 i'.,
Cydonia, 181, Sinope, 238,
Cyzicus, 268, Lampsacus, 272,
Pai-ium,
275
Iliui
302,
Smyrna, 376, Heraclea Sal-
bace, 425, Mylasa, 425, Cos,
#34 f., Sardis, 465, Hierapolis,
487, Laodicea ad Lycum, 490;
with Livia, — Smyrna, 376 ;
with Tiberius, — Pergamum,
282, Smyrna, 377 ; sealed in
car of elephants, — Crete, 164 ;
statue in temple, — Pergamum,
2S2.
Livia, — Chalcis, 46, Corinth, 99,
Agrippias Caesarea, 215, Per-
gamum, 282, Mytilene, 317,
Smyrna, 377; with Augustus,
■ — Smyrna, 376; with Tiberius,
—Pergamum, 282 ; with Sena'
tus, — Smyrna, 377 ; seated as
Demeter, — Pergamum, 282.
Agrippa , — Pari a m , 27 5 .
( rains and Lucius ( !aesar, — Corinth,
99, Sinope, 238.
Tiberius, — Tanagra, 39, Corinth,
100, Parium, 275, Mytilene,
317, Smyrna, 377, Sardis, IU5.
Termessus ad Oenoanda, 505,
Caesai'ea, 582 ; with Augustus,
— Pergamum, 282, Smyrna,
377; with Livia, — Pergamum,
282; statue in temple, — Smyrna,
377.
Germanicus, — Tanagra, 39, Corinth,
101, Cnossus, 178, Gortyna,
187, Caesarea, 582 ; with Agrip-
jiiiia, — Smyrna, 377.
Agrippina Senior, — Chalcis, 46 (?) ;
with Germanicus, Smyrna, :!77.
Caligula, — 100 f., Crete, 164,
Cnossus, 178, Gortyna, 187,
Ehescuporis I., 229, Sinope,
238, Ilium, 302, Miletus. 356,
Smyrna, :>77 f., Aezani, 475,
Hierapolis, 488.
Drusilla, — Miletus, 356 ; seated as
Demeter, — Smyrna, 377.
Claudius, — Corinth, 101, Patrae,
126, Lacedaemon, 151, Crete,
1G4, Cnossus, 178, Cydonia,
181, Nicaea, 247, Ilium, 302,
Miletus, 356, Phocaea, 358,
Aezani, 475, Attalia, 508,
Cyprus, 565; with Agrippina,
— Ephesus, 331.
Messalina,-Crete, 164, Cnossus, 178.
Antonia, — Crete, 164.
Britannicns, — Ilium, 302, Smyrna,
378.
Agrippina Junior, — Chalcis, 46 (?),
Aezani, 476, Cotiaeum, 483 ;
606
INDEX III.
loilh Claudius, — Ephesus, 331 ;
villi Nero, — Smyrna, 378.
Nero,— Corinth, 101 f., Crete, 165,
Cnossus, 178, Polemo II., 228,
Sinope, 238, Prusa ad Olym-
pum, 256, Ephesus, 332,
Smyrna, 378, Alabanda, 418,
Cidramus, 422, Blaundus, 449,
Thyateira, 469, Apameia, 479,
Cotiaeum, 483, Docimasum,
485, Eumenia, 486, Augusta,
530, Mallus, 538 ; with Agrip-
pina, — Smyrna, 378 ; with
Octavia, — Cnossus. 178; stand-
ing mi suggestum, — Corinth,
102; crowned by city, Corinth,
101 ; statue in, temple, — Corinth,
101.
Octavia, — Corinth, 102, Sinope,
238; with Nero, — Cnossus, 178.
Galba, — Patrae, 127, Galatia in
genere, 567 ; standing as Men,
— Galatia in genere, 567.
Vespasian, — Crete, 165,Nicaea, 247,
Prusias ad Hypium, 257,
Smyrna, 378 f., Sebastopolis,
427, Cyprus, 565, Ancyra, 568,
Caesarea, 582 f.
Titus, — Bithynia in genere, 239,
Ancyra, 569, Caesarea, 583 ;
with Domitian, — Smyrna, 379.
Julia Titi, — Smyrna, 380.
Domitian, — Corinth, 103, Patrae,
127, Crete, 165, Cydonia, 182,
Syros, 211, Nicaea, 247, Nico-
media, 252, Adramyteum, 263,
Ephesus, 332, Ephesus and
Smyrna, 340 f., Smyrna, 380,
Cos, 435, Magnesia ad Sipylum,
456, Lycia in genere, 499,
Flaviopolis, 533, Tarsus, 549,
Caesarea, 583 f. ; with Titus, —
Smyrna, 379 ; with Donatio,
— Smyrna, 380 ; standing, —
Caesarea, 583.
Domitia, — Adramyteum, 263, Ephe-
sus and Smyrna, 341, Magnesia
ad Sipylum, 456, Sardis, 465,
Cotiaeum, 483 ; ivith Domitian,
— Smyrna, 380.
Nerva, — Lycia in genere, 499,
Caesarea, 584.
Trajan, — Crete, 166, Gortyna, 187,
Trapezus, 226, Nicaea, 247,
Attaea, 264, Miletopolis, 273,
Smyrna, 380, Tabae, 428,
Nacrasa, 459, Thyateira, 469,
Cotiaeum, 483, Lycia in genere,
499, Side, 513, Anazarbus,
528, Irenopolis, 535, Cyprus,
565, Galatia in genere, 568,
Caesai^ea, 584 ff. ; statue in
ti'iiijdc, — Pergamum, 282, Na-
crasa, 459.
Hadrian, — Nicopolis, 11, Delphi,
35, Corinth, 104, Crete, 167,
Amisus, 221, Cotys II., 230,
Bithynia in genere, 239, Ha-
drianeia, 270, Ephesus, 332,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 348,
Sardis, 466, Aezani, 476,
Apameia, 479, Cibyra, 482,
Laodicea, 491, Tarsus, 550,
Caesarea, 587 f., Tyana, 597 ;
on horseback, — Clazomenae,
323.
Sabina, — Bithynia in genere, 239,
Smyrna, 380 f., Hypaepa, 452,
Cadi, 480.
Antinous, — Arcadia, 158, Tium,
257, Smyrna, 381.
Antoninus Pius, — Corinth, 104,
Argos, 154, Crete, 167, Rhoe-
metalces, 231, Eupator, 231,
Amastris, 234, Nicata, 247,
Nicomedia, 253, Tium, 257,
Cyzicus, 268, Pergamum, 283,
Pitane, 287, Ionian League.
321, Ephesus, 332 f., Smyrna,
381, Antiochia, 419, Tabae,
429, Rhodes, 446, Sala, 463,
Ceretapa, 481, Iconium, 524,
Zephyrium, 557, Caesarea, 588,
Tyana, 597.
Faustina Senior, — Ephesus, 333,
Smyrna, 381.
M. Aurelius, — Corcyra, 21 f.,
Corinth, 104 ff., Patrae, 127,
Paros, 209, Pholegandros, 210,
Nicaea, 248, Nicomedia, 253,
Prusias ad Hypium, 257, Tium,
258, Lampsacus, 272, Ephesus,
333, Samos, 406, Apollonia
Salbace, 421, Tabae, 429, Cil-
biani Inferiores, 449, Nysa,
459, Tralles, 472, Eumenia,
486, Laodicea and Smyrna,
4'.>2, Anazarbus, 528, Mopsus,
539, Ancyra, 569, Pessinus,
571, Caesarea, 589 ; with Verus,
— Eupator, 231 ; seated, — Hiero-
polis-Castabala, 534; standing
loith Verus, — Ephesus, 333 f.,
Nysa, 459 ; Anazarbus, 528,
Uncertain of Cilicia, 558 ; eques-
trian statue, — Amastris, 234.
Faustina Junior, — Nicopolis, 11,
Amastris, 234, Cius, 243,
Pitane, 287, Ephesus, 333,
Smyrna, 382, Aezani, 476,
Ancyra, 477, Hierapolis, 488.
L. Verus, — Corcyra, 22, Corinth,
106, Eupator, 231, Nicaea,
248, Ephesus, 334, Tralles, 472,
Synnada, 493, Olba, 540, Un-
certain of Cilicia, 558, Pessinus,
571, Caesarea, 589 f. ; standing
with M. Aurelius, — Ephesus,
333 f., Nysa, 459, Anazarbus,
528, Uncertain of Cilicia, 558.
Lucilla, — Miletopolis, 273, Smyrna,
382, Syedra, 545.
Commodus, — Corcyra, 22, Corinth,
106, Patrae, 128, Lacedaemon,
151, Amasia, 216, Trapezus,
226, Sauromates II., 231, Neo-
claudiopolis, 235, Nicaea, 248,
Nicomedia, 253, Prusa ad
Olympum, 256, Tium, 258,
Cyzicus, 268 f., Lampsacus,
272, Parium, 275, Pergamum,
2S3, Pergamum and Ephesus,
285, Alexandria Troas, 292 f.,
Lesbos, 314, Methymna, 315,
Mytilene, 318, Clazomenae,
324, Miletus, 356, Smyrna,
382, Smyrna and Athens, 389,
Smyrna and Lacedaemon,
389 f., Smyrna and Nicomedia,
390, Samos, 407, Daldis, 450,
INDEX III.
607
Hyrcanis, 454, Mastanra, 457,
Nysa, 460, Thyateira, 469,
Aezani, 476, Ceretapa, 481,
Colossae, 483, Laodicea and
Ephesus, 491, Sillyum, 514,
Codrula, 520, Flaviopolis, 533,
Caesarea, 590 f. ; crowned ly
female figure, Lesbos, 314.
Ci'ispina, — Ilium, 302, Smyrna and
Nicomedia, 391, Tarsus, 550.
Clodius Albinus, — Sebaste, 540.
Septimius Severus, — Nicopolis, 11,
Corcyra, 22, Corintb, 107,
Bura, 125, Zacyntbus, 142,
Tliuria, 146, Gytbium, 147,
Megalopolis, 160, Orcbomenus,
161, Amasia, 216 f., Neo-
caesarea, 224, Sebastopolis, 225,
Zela, 226, Nicaea, 249, Nico-
media, 253, Prusa ad Olympum,
256, Pergamum, 283, Pitane,
287, Alexandria Troas, 293,
Mytilene, 318, Ephesus, 334,
Smyrna, 382 f., Teos, 395,
Aphrodisias, 420, Acrasus, 447,
Apollonis, 448, Hypaepa, 452 f.,
Antiocbia, 515, Pednelissus,
521, Cyprus, 566, Pessinns.
571, Caesarea, 591 f., Tyana,
597 ; with Julia Domna, —
Nicomedia, 253, Pergamum,
283, Myndus, 426, Stratonicea,
428; sacrificing, — Mytilene,
318 ; seated with his sons, —
Smyrna, 383; on horseback,—
Amasia, 216, Pitane, 287 ; salut-
ing trophy, — Elaea, 308 ; spear-
ing foe, — Aphrodisias, 420.
Julia Domna, — Corey ra, 22, Phlius,
119, Asine, 144, Coloiie, 144,
Motbone, 145, Troezen, 156,
Cleitor, 159, Orcbomenus, 161,
Neocaesarea, 224, Apameia,
240, Heraclea Pontica, 245,
Juliopolis, 246, Nicomedia,
254, Hadrianotherae, 270,
Parium, 275, Pergamum, 283,
Ilium, 302, Ephesus, 33-1,
Smyrna, 383 f., Teos, 395,
Samos, 407, Hypaepa, 453,
Sardis, 466, Hieropolis, 189,
Antiocbia, 515, Pogla, 521,
Ancyra, 569, Pessinus, 571,
Tavium, 572, Caesarea, 592,
Caesarea and Smyrna, 596 ;
with Septimius Severus, — Nico-
media, 253, Pergamum, 283,
Myndus, 426, Stratonicea, 428.
Caracalla, — Corcyra, 23. Megara,
84, Corintb, 107, Patrae, 128,
Zacynthus, 112, Pylus, 146,
Amasia, 217 f., Com ana, 223,
Neocaesarea, 224, Grermauico-
polis, 235, Nicaea, 249, Cyzicus,
269, Lampsacns, 273, Per-
gamum, 284, Abydus, 289,
Alexandria Troas, 293, Myti-
lene, 318 f., Ephesus, 334,
Magnesia ad Maeandrura, 319,
Smyrna, 384, Smyrna and
Pergamum, 391 f., Alabanda,
418, Apollonis, 448, Cilbiani
Inferiores, 449, Hypaepa, 453,
Mastaura, 458, Sardis. 466,
Sardis and Ephesus, 467, Thya-
teira, 470, Tralles, 472, Hiero-
polis, 489, Peltae, 492, Antio-
cbia, 516, Isaura, 536, Cyprus.
566, Ancyra, 569 f., Pessinus.
572, Caesarea, 592; with Geta,
— Elaea, 308 ; seated with
father and brother, — Smyrna,
383 ; standing with Geta, —
Amasia, 216 f. ; standing at
tripod, — Amasia, 217 ; sacrifi-
cing,— Pergamum, 284, Tralles,
1-72 ; crowned by Nike, — Myti-
lene, 318 ; watching sacrifice, —
Pergamum, 2S4; on horseback,
Nicaea, 249, Mytilene, 318,
Antiocbia, 516 ; saluting Aslde-
pios, Pergamum, 2S4; saluting
City-goddess, — Thyateira, 470 ;
spearing foe, — Hypaepa, 453.
Plautilla — Corcyra, 23, Corintb,
107, Aegeira, 124, Aegium,
124, Cyparissia, 145, Gytbium,
147, Cleitor, 159,Hypaepa, 153.
Geta,— Corcyra, 23, Tburia, 147,
Gytbium, 147, Cleonae, 154,
Orcbomenus, 161, Phigaleia,
162, Neocaesarea, 225, Heraclea.
Pontica, 245, Nicaea, 249,
Nicomedia, 254, Prusa ad
Olympum, 256, Mytilene, 319,
Ephesus, 334, Smyrna, 385,
Samos, 407, Mylasa, 425,
Midaeum, 492, Antiocbia, 516,
Ancyra, 570 ; with Caracalla,
— Elaea, 308 ; scaled with
father and brother, Smyrna,
383 ; standing with Caracalla,
— Amasia, 216.
Macrinus, — Soli-Pompeiopolis, 545 ;
with Liadumenianus, - - Cae-
sarea, 593.
Diadumenianus, — Nicomedia, 25 !■.
Cibyra, 482, Sagalassus, 521,
Aegeae, 526 ; with Macrinus, —
Caesarea, 593.
Elagabalus,— Cerasus, 222, Nic.iea,
250. Alexandria Troas, 294,
Ephesus, 335, Erytbrae, 345,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 349,
Samos, 407, Sardis. 466,
Thyateira, 470, Antiocbia, 516,
Aegeae, 526, Ancyra, 570,
Caesarea, 593; with Severus
Alexander , — Caesarea, 593 ;
handing urn to Apollo Tyrim-
naios. — Thyateira, 470.
Julia Paula, — Samos. 407.
Annia Faustina, — Thyateira, 470.
Julia Maesa, — Antandrus, 298,
Anazarbus, 529, Caesarea,
594.
Severus Alexander. — Neocaesarea,
225, Sauromates II., 232,
Bitbynium, 240, Nicaea, 250,
Perperene, 28(i, Alexandria
Troas, 294 f., Ephesus, 335,
Metropolis, 352, Smyrna, 385,
Samos, 407 f., Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 456, Philadelphia,
461, Sardis, 466, Antiochia,
516, Anazarbus, 529, Seleucia
ad Calycadnum, 541, Tarsus,
550, Caesarea, 594 f. ; with
Elagabalus, — Caesarea, 593.
Orbiana, — Flaviopolis, 533.
I ins
INDEX III.
Julia Mamaea, — Nicaea, 250, Alex-
andria Troas, 295, Ephesus.
335, Magnesia ad Maeandrum,
349, Smyrna, 385 f ., Samos,408.
Maximinus, — Nicomedia, 255, Per-
gamum, 285, Alexandria Troas.
:_'!»•">, Ephesus, 335, Samos,
t08, Thyateira, 471, Themi-
sonium, 495, Tarsus, 550 f. :
with Maximus, — Smyrna, 386;
sacrificing, — Thyateira, 471 ;
on horseback, — Ephesus, 335.
Maximus, — Nicaea, 250, Alexandria
Troas, 295, Eiythrae, 345,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 349 f .,
Metropolis, 352; Tralles, 473,
Synnada, 494 ; with Maximinus,
— Smyrna, 386; sacrificing, —
Thyateira, 471.
Balbinus, — Tarsus, 552; on horse-
bach, — Tarsus, 552.
Pupienus, — Tarsus, 552; on horse-
back,— Tarsus, 552.
Gordian III., — Nicaea, 251, Nico-
media, 255, Cyzicus, 269,
Alexandria. Troas, 295, Temnus,
311, Colophon, 325, Ephesus,
336, Ephesus and Alexandria,
341 i\, Magnesia ad Maean-
drini), 3511 I'.. Metropolis. 352 f.,
Phocaea, 358, Smyrna, 386 f.,
Smyrna and Perinthus, 390,
Smyrna and Ancyra, 392,
Smyrna and Asia, 392, Samos,
409, Antiochia ad Maeandrum,
419, Aphrodisias, 420, Hali-
carnassus, 424, Grerme, 450 f.,
Hypaepa, 454, Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 456, Philadelphia and
Smyrna., 462, Sardis, 467,
Thyateira aud Smyrna, 471,
Tralles, 473, Acmonia, 475,
Bruzus, 480, Side, 513, Antio-
chia.. 516 f., Etenna, 520,
Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 541,
Tarsus, 552 ff., Caesarea, 595 f. ;
with Tranquillina, — Seleucia ad
Calycadnum, 542; standing
with Tranquillina, — Tarsus,
554 ; standing with City-god-
dess, — Metropolis, 353 ; in
quadriga, — Antiochia, 517 ; on
It orseba ch, — Ephesus, 336 .
Tranquillina, — Apameia, 240, Cius,
243, Nicaea, 251, Temnus, 311,
Metropolis, 353, Smyrna, 387,
Samos, 410, Germe, 451, Sardis,
4C>7, Arycanda, 499, Perga,
509, Tarsus, 555, Caesarea,
596 ; with Gordian III., —
Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 542 ;
standing with Gordian III., —
Tarsus, 55.").
Philippus Senior, — Nicopolis, 11,
Rhescuporis V., 232, Metro-
polis. 353, Samos. 410, Germe,
451, Apameia, 480, Perga, 510,
Antiochia, 518, Adana, 525,
Diocaesarea, 532, Tarsus, 556 ;
standing before galley, — Samos,
410.
Otacilia, — Prusa ad Olympum, 256,
Adramyteum, 263, Temnus,
311, Samos, 411, Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 457, Mastaura, 458,
Cotiaeum, 484, Hierapolis and
Smyrna, 488, Laodicea, 491.
Philippus Junior, — Cius, 243,
Samos, 411, Magnesia ad Sipy-
lum, 457, Sardis, 467, Thy-
ateira, 471, Laodicea, 491,
Themisonium, 495, Antiochia,
518, Anazarbus, 529.
Trajanus Decius, — Rhescuporis V.,
232, Ephesus, 336, Samos,
412 f., Attalia, 508, Antiochia,
518, Tarsus, 556; on horseback,
— Samos, 413.
Herennia Etruscilla, — Alexandria
Troas, 296, Ephesus, 336,
Samos, 413 f., Maeonia, 455,
Isinda, 520.
Herennius Etruscus, — Attalia, 509.
Trebonianus Gallus, — Alexandria
Troas, 296, Colophon, 325,
Epiphanea, 532, Tarsus, 556.
Volusianus, — Alexandria Troas, 29(5,
Colophon, 326, Antiochia,
518 f., Anazarbus, 529, Hiero-
polis-Castabala, 534.
Aemilianus, — Antiochia, 519.
Valerianus Senior, — Argos, 154.
Alexandria Troas, 297, Myti-
lene, 319, Ephesus, 337 f.,
Smyrna, 387, Teos, 395,
Samos, 414, Aphrodisias, 421,
Hypaepa, 454, Nysa, 460,
Tralles, 473, Cotiaeum, 484,
Hierapolis and Ephesus, 488,
Aspendus, 508, Antiochia, 519,
Adana, 525, Aegeae, 527,
Anazarbus, 529, Anemurium,
530, Flaviopolis, 534, Hiero-
polis-Castabala, 535, Irenopolis,
535, Tarsus, 557, Ancyra, 570 ;
with Gallienu8 and Valerianus
Junior, — Nicaea, 251.
Gallienus, — Apameia, 240, Heraclea
Pontica, 245, Nicaea, 251,
Pergamum, 285, Pergamum
and Ephesus, 286, Alexandria
Troas, 297 f., Cyme, 308,
Colophon, 326, Ephesus, 338 f.,
Smyrna, 387 f., Teos, 395,
Samos, 415, Antiochia ad
Maeandrum, 419, Aphrodisias,
421, Tabae, 429, Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 457, Mostene, 458,
Syimada, 494, Tripolis, 496,
Perga, 510, Side, 513, Antio-
chia, 519 i., Iconium, 524,
Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 542.
Tarsus, 557, Ancyra, 570 ; with
Valerianus Senior and Junior,
— Nicaea, 251 ; standing with
( 'it //-goddess, — Metropolis, 354.
Salonina, — Nicomedia, 255, Parium.
275, Alexandria Troas, 297,
Ephesus, 340, Metropolis, 353 1.,
Smyrna, 389, Samos, 416,
Tabae, 429, Attuda, 480, Perga,
510, Sillyum, 514, Tarsus, 557,
Ancyra, 571.
Saloninus, or Valerianus Junior, —
Parium, 270, Colophon, 326,
Ephesus, 340, Tripolis, 496,
Attalia, 509 ; with Valerianus
Senior and Gallienus, — Nicaea,
251.
Claudius II. , — Prostanna, 521.
INDEX IV.
609
INDEX IV,
TYPES
Acheloiis, head of, — Oeniadae, 2G, Federal of Acar-
nania, 27 f.
Aegis, — Amisus, 220, Cabira, 222, Chabacta, 223,
Comana, 223, Amastris, 233, Sinope, 238.
Aeneas rescuing Anchises, — Ilium, 301.
Aetolia seated on shields, — Aetolia, 29.
Agonistic types. See Athlete, Boxer, Caestus, Games,
Purses, Table, Urn, Wreath, Wrestlers.
Agreus standing, Corcyra, 21 ; in shrine, — Corcyra,
21 f.
Ahuratnazda, — Mallus, 537.
Aitolos, standing, — Aetolia, 29.
Aitolos, head of, — Aetolia, 29 f.
Ajax fighting, — Locri Opuntii, 31 ff.
Akrokorinthos,— Corinth, 101, 105, 107.
Akropolis, — Troezen, 156.
Alektrona, head of,— Rhodes, 445.
Aleos, head of, — Tegea, 163.
Alexander, dream of, — Smyrna, 38G.
Altar, — Crete, 167, Nicaea, 247, Smyrna, 366, 377,
Mastaura, 458 ; circular, — Crete, 167, Mopsus,
538 f . ; portable, — Smyrna, 365 ; in two stages, —
Amasia, 217 f. ; surmounted by eagle, — Amasia,
218, Nicomedia, 254, Ancyra, 570, Pessinus, 571 ;
surmounted by pine cones and statues, — Attuda,
480 ; with agalma of Ml. Argaeus, — Caesarea,
V.IO ff.
Amalthea, with infant Zeus, — Synnada, 494.
Amazon, standing, — Pitane, 287, Smyrna, 367, 369,
375 f., 381, 387, 389 ; holding simulacrum of
Asklepios, — Smyrna and Pergamum, 392 ; with
various city goddesses,- — Smyrna in Alliance,
390 ff.
Amazon, head or bust of,— Cyme, 306 f., Myrina, 309,
Smyrna, 370 ff.
Amazons, two, clasping hands, — Ephesus and Smyrna,
341 .
VOL. II.
Ammon. See Zeus.
Amphora, — Corcyra, 16 ff., Locri Opuntii, 31, Boeotia,
36, Orchomenus, 38, Thebes, 40, Zacynthus,
140 f., Lacedaemon, 148, Chios, 397 ff.,
Anazarbus, 529 ; with palm, — Athens, 74,
Nicaea, 248.
Amphorae, two, — Lacedaemon, 149.
Anacreon playing lyre, — Teos, 395.
Anaxagoras, statue of, — Clazomenae, 324 ; bust of —
Clazomenae, 323.
Androklos, slaying boar, — Samos, 407 ff., 413 ; carry-
ing dead boar, — Ephesus, 338.
Antaios. See Herakles, fighting.
Anthios reclining, — Antiochia, 518.
Aphrodite, seated, with Eros beside her, — Nagidus,
540.
Aphrodite, standing, with shield, — Corinth, 106 ; with
apple, — Orchomenus, 161 ; with apple ami
sceptre, — Gythium, 147, Nicomedia, 254 ; bind-
ing hair, — Philadelphia, 461 ; Cnidian, of Praxi-
teles,— Tarsus, 557.
Aphrodite, head or bust of, with Stephanos,— Cassope,
10; with stephane, — Cnidus, 423, Laodicea, 490;
with taenia, or diadem, — Corinth, 87, 97, Salamis,
564; with sphendone, — Mytilene, 316, Pyrrha.
320, Cnidus, 422 f. ; with wreath, — Proconnesus,
287, Aphrodisias, 420, Cos, 432, Salamis, 564 ;
with turreted crown, —Salamis, 563 f. ; hair en-
veloped in headdress. — Corinth, 90, 92, 96 f.,
Locri Epizephyrii, 109 ; Proconnesus, 2JS7 ; hair
in knot, — Corcyra, 18, Corinth, 92 ff., 108, Leucas,
117, Cnidus, 423 ; hair rolled, — Corinth, 91 ff.,
Cnidus, 422 ; hair crimped, — Corinth, 99.
Aphrodite, cultus-statue of, — Leucas, 25, Smyrna.
361 ff., 376 f., Aphrodisias. 420, Cidramns,
422 ; in temple, — Aphrodisias, 421.
Aphrodite, Paphian, see Temple, general view of.
Apis, standing, — Nicaea, 249, Ephesus and Alexandria.
342 ; advancing, - Ephesus and Alexandria, 342.
4 i
010
INDEX TV.
Aplustre, — Corey ra, 20.
Apollo, seated, with bow, on throne, — Federal of
Acarnania, 27 ; on basis, Boeotia, 37 ; on rock, —
Gortyna, 186.
Apollo, seated, with lyre, on rode,— Aptera, 169 ; on
omphalos, — Cbersonesus, 172, Eleutherna, 183 ;
in tree, — Uncertain of Crete, 200 ; on throne, —
Colophon, 325 f., Magnesia ad Sijiyhim, 456,
Philadelphia, 460.
Apollo, standing, with bow, — Polyrhenium, 196 ; with
bow and quiver, — Ambracia, 10; with bow and
brunch, — Tanagra, 39, Athens, 79, Masicytes,
502, Myra, 502 ; with bow and Charites, Athens,
73 ; with bow and deer, — Crete, 167, Miletus,
356; with bow and patera, — Alexandria Troas,
292 ff. ; with bow and stone, — Eleutherna, 182 f. ;
with branch, — Alexandria Troas, 292 f., Corycus,
532 ; with branch, leaning on tripod, — Magnesia
ad Maeandrum, 347 ; ivith branch and crow, —
Sardis 463 1'. ; with branch and patera, — Myrina,
309, Aezani, 476, Side, 511 ; with lyre, — Germe,
451 ; with lyre and patera, — Halicamassus, 424;
with lyre and plehtron, — Lapjsa, 190, Magnesia ad
Maeandrum, 348 f., Blaundus, 449, Philadelphia,
4G0 ; beside Artemis, — Myndus, 426 ; beside City-
goddess, — Hypaepa, 453 ; beside Zeus Amnion, —
Mytilene, 318 ; with patera, beside Dionysos, —
Chios, 401 ff. ; in temple, — Apollonis, 448.
Apollo, Delian, — Athens, 73.
Apollo Didymeus, — Miletus, 356.
Apollo Kitharoedos, — Colophon, 325, Halicamassus,
424, Blaundus, 449.
Apollo Klarios, — Colophon, 325 f. ; in temple, —
Colophon, 325.
Apollo Lykeios, — Tarsus, 551.
Apollo Smmtheus, — Alexandria Troas, 292 ff.; receiv-
ing sacrifice, — Alexandria Troas, 296 ; in temple,
— Alexandria Troas, 294.
Apollo Tyrimnaios, — Hypaepa, 452 ; receiving urn
from Emperor, — Thyateira, 470 ; receiving
sacrifice, — Thyateira, 471.
Apollo, head or bust of, in profile, laureate, — Apollonia,
2 f., Ambracia, 10, Corcyra, 19, 21. Leucas, 25,
Amphissa. 33, Phocis, 35, Carystus, 43, Athens,
74, Megara, 83, Sicyon, 121, 123, Pellene, 128,
Zacynthus, 141 f., Lacedaemon, 150, Argos, 152,
Aptera, 169, Axus, 171, Cnossus, 174 ff.,
Cyrlonia, ISO f., Eleutherna, 182 f., Gortyna,
187, Lappa, 190, Praesus, 197, Ceos, 203,
Carthaea, 203, Coresia, 204, Cythnos, 204,
Delos, 205, Calchedon, 241, Cius, 242, Nicaea,
246, Prusias I., 259, Adramyteum, 2G3,
Atarneus, 263 f., Cyzicus, 266, Lampsacus, 272,
Abydus, 288, Alexandria Troas, 289 f., Cebren,
300, Aegae, 305, Myrina, 309, Lesbos, 313,
Mytilene, 316, Colophon, 324 f., Larissa, 346,
Leuce, 346, Miletus, 354 ff., Smyrna, 359 ff.,
363 ff., Alabanda, 417, Myndus, 426, Cos, 433,
Blaundus, 448, Sardis, 464, Thyateira, 468 f.,
Laodicea, 490, Cragus, 500, Cyaneae, 500,
Limyra, 501, Masicytes, 501, Myra, 502, Olympus,
502 f., Patara, 503, Phaselis, 505, Side, 510,
Sillyum, 514, Salamis, 564 ; laureate, with head
of Tyche, — Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 542 ; radiate,
■ — Tralles, 472 ; ivcaring taenia or cord, — Troezen,
156, Siplmus, 211, Masicytes, 502.
Apollo, head or bust of, facing, laureate, — Alexandria
Troas, 290, Clazomenae, 322, Miletus, 355,
Maussolus, 430, Pixodarus, 430 f.
Arabia standing, — Caesarea, 586.
Aratos, bust of, — Soli-Pompeiopolis, 545.
Arch, triumphal, — Corinth, 104.
Archer, shooting, — Tarsus, 546 ; stringing bow. —
Cydonia, 178 f. ; testing iceapons, — Soli, 542 f.
Ares, standing, — Prostanna, 521; before Zens Alcraios,
— Smyrna and Lacedaemon, 389 ; before Kybele, —
Smyrna and Lacedaemon, 390. See also Mars.
Ares, head of, young, — Amasia, 216, Amisus, 219 f.,
Pimolisa, 225, Sinope, 237; bearded, — Tarsus, 546.
Argaeus, Mount, — Caesarea, 581 f., 584 ff . ; agalma
of, resting on altar, — Caesarea, 590 ff. ; agalma
of, used as seat, — Caesarea, 591 ; agalma of, in
air, — Caesarea, 593 ; agalma of, with ears of
corn, — Caesarea, 593.
Arion on dolphin, — Methymna, 315.
Aristaios, head of, — Ceos, 203 f.
Ark. See Deluge.
Arrow-head, with spear-head, — Ceraea, 172.
Artemis, seated, — Ephesus, 337, 340.
Artemis, standing, with torch, — Ballaios, 8, Athens,
79, Cydonia, 180 ; with two torches, — Orcho-
menus, 161, Ephesus, 336 ; with spear, — Colone,
144 ; ivith wreath and sceptre, — Samos, 408,
410 f. ; with two branches, beside Apollo, —
Myndus, 426. See also Hekate.
Artemis, running, with torch, — Federal of Acarnania,
27, Athens, 73, Lacedaemon, 150, Ephesus, 339 ;
with two torches, — Athens, 79, Megalopolis, 160 ;
with torch and bow, — Ephesus, 338, Perga, 509 ;
with torch and javelins, — Ballaios, 7 f.
INDEX IV.
611
Artemis Anaitis, — Hypaepa, 453 f., Maeonia, 454,
Apamea, 478 ; in temple, — Hypaepa, 453.
Artemis Ephesia, — Ephesus, 332 f., 335 ff., Auinetus,
447, Philadelphia, 461, Tralles, 472, Aezani, 476,
Ancyra, 477, Cadi, 480 ; with Asklepios, —
Pergamum and Ephesus, 285 f. ; with Persephone,
— Sardis and Ephesus, 467 ; with Sara-pis, —
Ephesus and Alexandria, 341, Hierapolis and
Ephesus, 488 ; with Isis, — Ephesus and Alex-
andria, 342 ; with Zeus Laodikenos, — Laodicea
and Ephesus, 491 ; in temple, — Ephesus, 332, 336.
Artemis Huntress, — Corinth, 107, Lacedaemon, 150,
Orchomenus, 1G1, Crete, 165 f., Mytilene, 319,
Ephesus, 331, 334 f., 337 ff., Philadelphia, 461,
Thyateira, 469 f., Thyateira and Smyrna, 471,
Tripolis, 496, Cragus, 500, Masicytes, 5( 1,
Perga, 509, Tarsus, 552 £., 556 ; before, tree, —
Ephesus, 336 f., 339; with MSn—T&b&e, 429;
kneeling on stag, — Ephesus, 335 ; seizing stag
hy horns, — Ephesus, 338, Daldis, 450 ; in biga
of stags, — Hierokaisareia, 452, Colossae, 483.
Artemis Laphria, — Patrae, 128.
Artemis Leukophryene, — Magnesia ad Maeandrum,
348, 351 : with Tyche,— Magnesia, 350.
Artemis Panionios, — Smyrna, 369.
Artemis Pergaea, in temple, — Attalia, 509, Perga,
509 f., Pogla, 521.
Artemis, head or bust of, in profile, — Kings of Epirus,
12, Phocis, 34, Eretria, 47, Athens,74f., Zacynthus,
142, Arcadia, 156 f ., Pheneus, 162, Cydonia, 180,
Abydus, 288, Hierokaisareia, 452, Aezani, 475,
Masicytes, 501, Salamis, 5G4 ; holding spear and
lamp, — Caesarea, 585; with stephane, — Apol-
lonia, 2, Epirote Republic, 15, Lacedaemon, 150,
Cnossus, 177, Iulis, 204, Amisus, 221, Parium,
275, Abydus, 289, Mytilene, 317, Ephesus, 331,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 347 f., Philadelphia,
4G0, Sardis, 464, Thyateira, 468, Cragus, 5( 0,
Masicytes, 502, Anazarbus, 529, Amyntas, 567 ;
with taenia, — Gortyna, 186; with wreath, — Athens,
74, Pheneus, 162, Chersonesus, 172, Cydonia,
180, Olus, 192 ; radiate, — Ceraea, 172 ; turreted,
—Abydus, 288.
Artemis, head of, facing, — Polyrhenium, 196.
Asia, standing with Amazon, — Smyrna and Asia, 392.
Asklepios, standing, — Athens, 80, Phlius, 119,
Zacynthus, 142, Orchomenus, 161, Heraclea
Pontica, 245, Nicaea, 247, 250, Pergamum, 280,
283, Antandrus, 298, Cos, 432, Acrasus, 447,
Hypaepa, 452, Magnesia ad Sipylum, 456,
Philadelphia, 461, Acmonia, 474, Stectorium.
493, Ancyra, 570, Tyana, 597 ; with Hygieia, —
Pergamum, 283, 285, Cotiaeum, 484, Hierapolis,
487, Irenopolis, 535 ; with Hygieia and Teles-
phoros, — Tarsus, 551 ; with Artemis Ephesia, —
Pergamum and Ephesus, 285 f . ; with Emperor, —
Pergr.mum, 284 ; with Herakles, in temple, —
Tarsus, 552 ; between Nemeses, — Smyrna and
Pergamum, 391.
Asklepios, head of, — Epidaurus, 156, Pergamum.
280 f., Cos, 433 f., Hierapolis, 487, Tripolis, 496.
Astragaloi, children playing with, — Ephesus, 338 f.
Astraios reclining, — Metropolis, 353.
Athena, standing, holding Nike, — Athens, 70 f.,
Ilium, 802; holding patera over altar, — Athens, 77 ;
dropping vote into amphora, — Athens, 77 ; fondling
serpent, — Athens, 77 ; giving Medusa's hair to
Kepheus, or Sterope, — Tegea, 163 ; standing with
Nemesis, — Smyrna and Athens, 389. See alsi>
Pallas.
Athena, head or bust of, in Athenian helmet, — Athens,
51 ff., 78, Tegea, 163 ; in triple-crested helmet,—
Athens, 77 ; in Corinthian helmet, — Athens, 56 f.,
72 f., 76 ff. See also Pallas.
Athena Ilias, — Ilium, 301.
Athena Parthenos, — Athens, 76 f. ; head of — Athens,
58 ff., Cydonia, 180, Hierapytna, 187, Amisus,
220, Amastris, 233, Sinope, 237.
Athena Polias, — Athens, 74.
Athena Promachos, — Athens, 76.
Athlete, holding torch andpalm, — Corinth, 103; croivn-
ing himself, — Nicaea, 248.
Athletes, three, crowning themselves, — Tarsus, 557.
Athymbros, at altar, — Nysa, 459.
Axe, double,— Tenedos, 303 1, Thyateira, 468 f . ; as
cultus-object, — Tenedos, 304 ; with palm-branches
on handles, — Aphrodisias, 420.
B
Paul, standing, — Mallus, 537.
Baaltars, seated, — Tarsus, 547.
Barbarous imitations, — Dyrrhachium, 6, Ballaios, 8,
Histiaea, 50, Athens, 71, Halicarnassus, 424.
Bee, — Aptera, 170, Elyrus, 183, Hyrtacina, 188,
Praesus, 196, Uncertain of Crete, 201, Coresia,
204, Iulis, 204, Ephesv.s, 326 ff„ 336.
4 i 2
612
INDEX IV.
Belleroplion,— Leucas, 24, Corinth, 99, 102, 108.
Billaios reclining, — Tium, 257.
Bipennis. See Axe, double.
Bitch suckling child, — Cydonia, 179 ff.
Boar, — Aetolia 29 f., Nicomedia, 252, Ephesus, 334,
Aspendus, 507 ; forepart of, — Phocis, 34, Lyttus,
191 ; head of,— Lyttus, 190 f.
Boar, winged, forepart of, — Lesbos, 312, Clazo-
menae, 321, 323, Saraos, 405, Ialysus, 436.
Boar-bunt, — See Androklos.
Boule, standing with Nemesis, — Sardis, 465.
Boule, head or bust of, — Antiochia ad Maeandrum,
419, Aphrodisias, 420, Stectorium, 493.
Bow, — Cranii, 137 f., Aptera, 169, Kings of Per-
gamum, 278 ; with club, — Herakleia, 8 ; with
quiver, — Prusias I., 259, Cyme, 307, Blaundus,
448 ; with club and quiver, — Prusias ad Hypium,
257 ; with quiver and branch, — Caesarea, 587.
Bow in case, — Ariai^atkes X., 580 ; with club, — Cius,
243, Erythrae, 343 f., Smyrna, 373, Cos, 433;
inlli club, Hail's skin, ami trident, — Mithradates,
229. See Bow-case.
Bow-case, with serpents, — Parium, 274, Pergamum,
279 f., Ephesus, 330, Sardis, 463, Tralles, 471,
Apamea, 477, Laodicea, 489.
Box, conical, — Patrae, 125.
Boy, naked, standing, — Hierokaisareia, 452.
Branch. See Laurel, Palm, Vine.
Bucranium, — Corcyra, 19, Phocis, 34 f., Histiaea, 49,
Athens, 80 f., Aegina, 86, Cranii, 138, Same,
140, Phaestus, 194, Polyrhenium, 195 f., Cyzicus,
266, Assus, 299.
Bull, standing, — Eretria, 42, Histiaea, 49 f., Phaestus,
194, Parium, 273, Paphos, 562 f. ; looking back,
— Gortyna, 184 ff. ; licking hind leg, — Gortyna,
185; hobbled, — Phaestus, 192; on car of com,
Calchedon, 241. See also Apis.
Bull, butting,— Eretria, 42, Phlius, 119, Cleitor, 159,
Gortyna, 187, Phaestus, 193 f., Praesus, 196,
Heraclea Pontica, 244, Cyzicus, 266, Paiium, 274.
Bull, running, — Corcyra, 21, Gortyna, 187.
Bull, walking, — Histiaea, 48, Phaestus, 193 f.
Bull, recumbent, — Eretria, 42, 47, Gortyna, 184.
Ball, forepart of, — Histiaea, 48, Phaestus, 192, Samos,
405 f. ; facing forepart of lion, — Lydia, 447.
Bull, head and neck of, — Eretria, 42, Histiaea, 48,
Gortyna, 185, Uncertain of Crete, 200, Samos,
404.
Bull, humped, standing, — Smyrna, 366 f., Antiochia,
515, Ariarathes X., 580; butting, — Apamea, 240,
Ephesus, 334, Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 346 f.,
Alabanda, 417 ; being sacrificed, — Pergamum,
283 f., Mastaura, 457.
Bull, man-headed, — Dynasts of Lycia, 497 ; head of,
— Oeniadae, 26, Federal of Acarnania, 27 f.
Bulls, two, foreparts of, conjoined, — Dynasts of Lycia,
497 ; heads of, facing,- — Pergamum, 276.
C
Caduceus, — Athens, 80, Uncertain of Crete, 201,
Caesarea, 587 ; with club, — Thebes, 41 ; between
caps of Dioskouroi, — Tabae, 428.
Caestus, hands in, — Smyrna, 364 f.
Calf, walking, — Cyzicus, 269 ; head of, — Lesbos, 312.
See Cow.
Camel, — Caesarea, 586.
Capricorn, — Cyzicus, 268, Parium, 276, Anazarbus,
529.
Centaur playing lyre, — Prusias II., 261.
Chair, curule, — Cotys I., 230, Sauromates I., 230.
Children playing, — Ephesus, 338 f.
Chimaera, — Leucas, 24, Corinth, 104 f., 108, Sicyon,
120. See also Belleroplion.
Chryse, with Dardanus, — Ilium, 302.
Chrysippus, bust of, — Soli-Pompeiopolis, 545.
Cicada, — Athens, 74.
Cippus, — Ancyra, 477.
Circle, incuse, dotted and diagonally divided, — Melos,
2(J6.
Cista mystica, — Athens, 81, Amisus, 221, Erythrae,
344, Laodicea, 490; in ivy-wreath, — Parium, 274,
Pergamum, 279 f., Ephesus, 330, Sardis, 463,
Tralles, 471, Apamea, 477, Laodicea, 489.
City-goddess, seated, — Nicomedia, 253, Mytilene, 319,
Philadelphia and Smyrna, 462, Hieropolis-
Castabala, 534, Tarsus, 554 ; with river-god, —
Plaviopolis, 533, Tarsus, 548 ff., Tyana, 597 ;
with tiro river-gods, — Mallus, 538 ; in temple,- —
Hieropolis-Castabala, 534, Tarsus, 551.
City-goddess, standing, — Metropolis, 353 ; crowning
Emperor, — Corinth, 101; clasping Emperors
hand, — Metropolis, 353 f. ; saluted by Emperor,
— Thyateira, 470; with Kijbele, — Phocaea, 35<S ;
with Apollo, — Hypaepa, 453. See also Amazon
(for Smyrna), and Tyche.
City-goddess, head or bust of, — Amastris, 234,
Sinope, 236, Heraclea Pontica, 244, Nicaea, 248,
Nicomedia, 253, Alexandria Troas, 290 f , 298,
INDEX IV.
613
Aegae, 305, Cyme, 307, Temnus, 311, Erytlirae,
344, Phocaea, 357, Philadelphia, 461, Sardis, 465,
Apamea, 479, Hierapolis, 487, Synnada, 493,
Corycus, 531 f., Mopsus, 539, Olba, 540, Tarsus,
548 f., Caesarea, 581. See also Amazon and
Tyche.
City-goddesses, two, standing, — Smyrna in Alliance,
390 ff.
Club, — Leucas, 25, Lacedaemon, 150 i., Heraclea
Pontica, 244, Birytis, 299, Clazomenae, 323,
Heraclea ad Latmum, 345, Sardis, 464, Tarsus,
547, 549, Caesarea, 585, 587 f . ; with arrow, —
Thebes, 41 ; with bow in ease, — Cius, 243,
Erythrae, 343 1, Smyrna, 373, Cos, 433 ; with
bow and quiver, — Prusias ad Hypium, 257 ; with
bow in case, lion's skin, and, trident, — Mithradates,
229 ; with caduccus, — Thebes, 41 ; combined icith
caducens, — Lacedaemon, 149 ; with lion's slcin, —
Alinda, 418, Aegeae, 526 ; with serpent-staff, —
Cos, 434 ; with thyrsos, — Thebes, 41.
Cock, — Carystus, 43, Ephesus, 331 ; head of, —
Lesbos, 312.
Colony, founding of, — Patrae, 126 f., Sinope, 238,
Parium, 275, Antiochia, 517.
Corcyra, head of, jugate, — Corcyra, 20 f.
Corn-grain, — Pale, 139, Elaea, 308.
Cornucopiae, — Apollonia, 3, Corcyra, 17, Laodicea,
490, Tarsus, 547, Caesarea, 581 ; between caps
of Dioshouroi, — Melos, 206, Amisus, 221, Adra-
myteum, 263 ; double, — Laodicea, 490.
Cornuacopiae, two, — Pbilomelium, 492.
Couch for lectisternium, — Nicomedia, 255.
Cow, standing, — Corcyra, 23; scratching herself, —
Eretria, 47 ; suckling calf— A pollonia, 1 f.,
Dyrrhachium, 3 ff., Corcyra, 16, Carystus,
43.
Cow, forepart of, — Dyrrhachium, 6, Corcyra, 17.
Crab, — Smyrna, 378, Cos, 431 ff., 435.
Crescent, — Cydonia, 181 ; with star, — Cydonia, 180 f.;
with two stars, — Eucarpia, 485, Stectorium, 493 ;
with three stars, — Niconiedia, 253.
Crescents, three, — Athens, 55, Megara, 83, Cydonia,
179; four, — Athens, 55.
Crown, archieratic, with heads, — Tarsus, 554.
Crux ansata, — Golgoi, 561, Salamis, 563.
Cultus- statue, — Leucas, 25, Ephesus, 332 f., 335 ff.,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 348, 350 f., Smyrna,
361 ff., 376 f., Samos, 406 ff., Aphrodisias, 420,
Cidramus, 422, Mylasa, 425, Sebastopolis, 427,
Hypaepa, 453 f., Maeonia, 454, Philadelphia. 461,
Sardis, 465, Tralles, 472, Aezani, 476, Ancyra,
477, Apamea, 478, Cadi, 480, Tarsus, 551.
Cultus-statues, two, — Sardis and Ephesus, 467.
Cyme, Amazon, head or bust of, — -Cyme, 306 f .
Cyzicus, standing, — Cyzicus, 267.
Cyzicus, head of, — Cyzicus, 267 f.
D
Dacia seated at foot of trophy, — Crete, 166.
Dardanus, with Chryse, — Ilium, 302.
Deer, standing, — Issa, 9. See also Stag.
Deluge, the great, — Apamea, 479.
Demeter, seated, — Kings of Epirus, 13, Achaean
League, 134, Pergamum, 282 ; facing, — Bura,
125 ; on corn measure, — Paros, 209 ; in ear of
serpents, — Athens, 57, 75, 79, Eleusis, 81.
Demeter, standing, holding ears of com and sceptre, —
Nicaea, 247, Tium, 258, Smyrna and Nicomedia
(with Kijbele), 390, Smyrna and Nicomedia, 391,
Maeonia, 454, Tbyateira, 468, Cibyra, 482 ;
holding ears of corn, grapes, and sceptre, — Tabae,
428 ; holding ears of corn and cornucopiae, —
Smyrna, 380 ; holding ears of corn and. torch, —
Magnesia ad Sipylum, 455, Sardis, 467 ; holding
torches reversed, — Athens, 79, Syedra, 545 ; in
temple, — Nicomedia, 254 ; in car of serpents, —
Athens, 79, Ionian League, 321.
Demeter, head or bust of, in profile, — Athens, 75,
Messene, 143 f., Hermione, 155, Tegea, 163,
Cnossus, 173 f., Praesus, 196, Paros, 209, Elaea,
308 ; leith veil, — Athens, 75, Aezani, 476, Ana-
zarbus, 528 ; with j<olos, — Ana^arbus, 528 ; with
cars of corn and cornucojiiae, — Smyrna, 375 f.
Demeter, head of, facing, — Boeotia, 37 f.
Demos, seated, — Zephyrium, 557.
Demos, head or bust of , — Chios, 404, Cos, 434, Blaun-
dus, 448, Hierokaisareia, 452, Maeonia, 454,
Philadelphia, 461 f., Sala, 462, Aezani, 47.">,
Colossae, 482, Tiberiopolis, 495.
Diana Lucifera, — Parium, 275.
Dione, head of, — Ambracia, 10, Epirote Republic, 15,
Corcyra, 18, 20 ; jugate with head of Zeus, —
Epirote Republic, 14.
Dionysiac head, in profile, — Lesbos, 313 ; facing, —
Methymna, 315. See also Maenad.
Dionysos, seated, on throne, — Heraclea Pontica, 245,
(with Pan) Nicaea, 249, Ancyra, 569 ; on panther,
— Corcyra, 17, Sybrita, 199, Prusias ad Hypium,
614
INDEX IV.
257, Tium, 257 ; in car of elephants, — Nicaea,
2-17, 251 ; as infant, on cista mystica, — Magnesia
ad Maeandrum, 349.
Dionysos, bearded, standing, — Nicomedia, 255, Nagi-
dus, 540 ; terminal figure of, — Mytilene, 316 f.
Dionysos, young, standing, holding kantltaros and
thyrsos, — Megara, 84, Mytilene, 319, Teos, 395,
Sardis, 467, Cibyra, 482, Hierapolis, 487, Hiero-
polis, 489, Laodicea, 490, Tripolis, 496, Side,
513, Codrula, 520 ; with Maenad in background,
— Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 351 ; holding torch
and thyrsos,- — Patrae, 125 ; holding grapes and
thyrsos, — Nicomedia, 255, Dionysopolis, 484,
Tarsus, 555 ; in temple, — Synnada, 493 ; with
Apollo, — Chios, 401 ff. ; in biga of panthers, —
Germe, 450, Ancyra, 569, (led by Pan) Epi-
phanea, 532.
Dionysos, bearded, head of, — Thebes, 40, Athens, 74,
Sicyon, 121, Sybrita, 199, Andros, 202, Myconos,
208, Naxos, 208.
Dionysos, young, head of,— Corcyra, 18 f., Boeotia,
37, Athens, 74, Aegium, 124, Cydonia, 181,
Sybrita, 199, Andros, 202, Myconos, 208, Naxos,
208, Paros, 209, Uncertain Aegean Island, 214,
Amisus, 221, Heraclea Pontica, 245, Nicaea, 246,
Prusa ad Olympum, 255, Prusias II., 261,
Temnus, 310, Lesbos, 313, Erythrae, 344,
Smyrna, 368, Teos, 394, Alabanda, 418, Ehodes,
444 f., Acrasus, 447, Sardis, 464, Dionyso-
polis, 4iS4, Augusta, 530, Hieropolis-Casta-
bala, 534, Sebaste, 540 ; radiate, — Rhodes,
445.
Dioskouroi, standing, — Cleitor, 159 ; with sjjears and
torches, — Abydus, 289 ; with Imrscs, — Gythium,
147.
Dioskouroi, heads of, — Lacedaemon, 149 f., Flavio-
polis, 533.
Dioskouroi, caps of, — Lacedaemon, 151, Tabae, 428,
Soli, 544 ; icith cornucopiae, — Melos, 206, Amisus,
221, Adramyteum, 263 ; on galley, — Phocaea,
357 ; with head of griffin, — Phocaea, 357.
Dioskouros, standing between Herakles and Hermes,
— Themisonium, 495.
Dioskouros, head of,- — Lesbos, 313.
Diota, — Gordus Julia, 451.
Dog, seated, — Cydonia, 179 f. See also Hound.
Dolphin, — Herakleia, 8, Issa, 8, Aegina, 86, Corinth,
108, Pale, 139, Hyrtacina and Lisos, 188,
Sybrita, 199, Nesos, 320, Nisyros, 435, Side, 511 ;
with trident — see Trident.
Dolphins, two, — Megara, 83 f., Aegina, 86, Rbaucus,
198, Rhitbymna, 198, Side, 511.
Dove, alighting, — Sicyon, 121, 123 ; feeding, — Sicyon,
121, 123; flying, — Cassope, 10, Sicyon, 120 ff.,
Hyrtacina and Lisos, 188.
E
Eagle, standing, — Kings of Epirus, 12, Corcyra, 17,
Aegium, 124, Elis, 135, Lacedaemon, 149, 151,
Cnossus, 176 f., Itanus, 189, Lyttus, 191, Tium,
258, Parium, 275, Abydus, 288 f., Cyme, 305,
Smyrna, 370, Thyateira, 468 f., Ancyra, 570 ; on
vine-branch, — Dyrrhachium, 7; on thunderbolt,
— Epirote Republic, 14, Lacedaemon, 148, Crete,
165, Amisus, 220, Cabira, 222, Sinope, 237,
Pergamum, 280, Myndus, 426, Tralles, 472,
Acmonia, 474 ; on rock, — Elis, 135, Cleonae, 153 ;
on cijjpus, — Cleonae, 153, Magnesia ad Maean-
drum, 350 ; on altar, — Amasia, 218, Nicomedia,
254, Ancyra, 570, Pessinus, 571 ; on cista,
— Cyzicus, 267 ; on boar's head, — Arycanda,
499 ; on torch, — Stratonicea, 427; on lio)t's back,
— Salamis, 563 ; holding bull's head in talons, —
Alexandria Troas, 291 f., 295 ff. ; beside palm, —
Hierapytna, 188 ; contending ivifh serpent, —
Chalcis, 46 ; devotiring hare, — Chalcis, 45, Elis,
134, 136. See also Standards.
Eagle, flying, — Lyttus, 190 f., Siphnos, 211, Apamea,
478, Paphos, 562 f. ; holding serpent, — Chalcis,
44 f., Siphnos, 211 ; devouring hare, — Elis, 134.
Eagle, walking, — Cyme, 307.
Eagle, head of,— Elis, 135, Ialysus, 436.
Ear of corn, — Kings of Epirus, 13.
Ears of corn, two, with poppy-head, — Athens, 75,
Smyrna, 368 ; on one stalk, — Myconos, 208.
Ears of corn, three, — Calchedon, 241, Caesarea, 594 f.
Ears of corn, four, springing from Mount Argaeus, —
Caesarea 593 ; in kalathos, — Caesarea, 594.
Ears of corn, five, — Bithynia in genere, 239.
Ears of corn, six. — Caesarea, 596.
Eirene, as Nemesis, — Smyrna, 378. See also Pax.
Eirene, bust of, — Cos, 434.
Eleutheiia, standing, — Caesarea, 585.
Elpis, advancing, — Tarsus, 553 f.
Emperor, seated, in car of elcp>hants, — Crete, 164.
Emperor, on horseback, — Amasia, 216, Nicaea, 249,
Hadrianotherae, 270, Pitane, 287, Clazomenae,
INDEX IV.
615
323, Antiochia, 516 ; being crowned by Nilce,—
Cyzicus, 267, Mytilene, 318 ; saluting Asldepios,
— Pergamum, 284 ; saluting trophy, — Elaea, 308 ;
saluting City -goddess,— Thyateira, 470 ; spearing
foe, — Ephesus, 335, Apkrodisias, 420 ; Hypaepa,
453; spearingboar, — Ephesus, 336; sp> earing lion,
— Tarsus, 552 ; saluted by soldier, — Samos, 413.
Emperor, standing, Adlocutio, — Corinth, 102; being
crowned, — Corinth, 101,Thuria, 146, Lesbos, 314,
Mytilene, 318, Cilbianilnferiores, 449 ; sacrificing,
— Amasia, 217, Cyzicus, 269, Pergamum, 284,
Lesbos, 314, Mytilene, 318, Cilbiani Inferiores,
449, Thyateira, 471, Tralles, 472; at trophy,—
Nicaea, 248 ; before galley, — Samos, 410 ; with
AsMcpios, — Pergamum, 284 ; with City-goddess,
— Metropolis, 353 f. ; icith Apollo Tyrimnaios,
— Thyateira, 470 f . ; in quadriga, — Mytilene, 318,
Antiochia, 517.
Emperors, heads of. See Index III.
Epione standing, — Epidaurus, 155.
Eros, standing, icith torch, — Aphrodisias, 420 ; beside
Aphrodite, — Nagidus, 540.
Eros, head of, — Sinope, 237.
Europa, on bull, — Cnossus, 175, Gortyna, 184,
186 f. ; in tree, — Gortyna, 184 ff ; in tree, with
eagle, — Gortyna, 185 f.
F
Female figure, seated, resting hand on column, —
Athens, 81 ; resting chin on hand, — Cos, 434;
holding sceptre and wreath, — Achaean League,
134 ; holding ears of corn, — Etenna, 520.
Female figure, standing, with sceptre, and cornucojiiae,
■ — Nicopolis, 11, Cius, 243; with torch and, apple,
— Heraclea Pontica, 245 ; with two torches, —
Nicomedia, 255 ; icith wreath and sceptre, —
Samos, 408 ; with wreath and palm, — Samos,
410 f. ; with patera and sceptre, — Antiochia ad
Maeandz-um, 419, Pednelissus, 521 ; icith patera
and cornucopiae, — Halicarnassus, 424; with ears
of corn and cornucopiae, — Anazarbus, 527 ; hold-
ing hand on breast, — Rhodes, 445 ; in shrine, — ■
Apollonis, 448; on prow, — Nicomedia, 252,
Tarsus, 552.
Female figures, two, standing, veiled, one holding
patera, and child with cornucopiae, — Samos, 412.
Female figures, three, standing in temple, — Apollonia
Salbace, 421.
Female head, or bust, in profile, with stephane, — Dyr-
rhachium, 7, Herakleia, 8, Corcyra, 19, Aptera,
168 f., Cydonia, 179, Phaestus, 192, Nisyros,
435 ; with Stephanos, — Aptera, 170 ; with sphert-
done, — Damastium, 9, Histiaea, 48, Pale, 139,
Cydonia, 179, Lesbos, 313 ; veiled, — Thespiae,
41, Eretria, 42, Agrippias Caesarea, 214, Priene,
358, Adana, 525 ; with kalathos, — Thespiae, 41,
Agrippias Caesarea, 215 ; wreathed, — Histiaea,
48 ff., Cydonia, 178 f., Gortyna, 185, Uncertain
of Crete, 200, Myrina, 310, Lesbos, 313; tun-eld,
— Hierapytna, 188, Amisus, 219, Cromna, 234,
Metropolis, 352, Gordus Julia, 451, Apamea,
477 ; hair enveloped in head-dress, — Aptera, 170 ;
hair in net of pearls, — Chalcis, 45; hair tied, —
Phocis, 34, Athens, 51, Cranii, 137, Tegea, 162,
Arsinoe, 170, Lesbos, 313 ; hair rolled, — Chalcis,
44 ff., Eretria, 48, Salamis, 82, Aptera, 169,
Cnossus, 173 f., Phalasarna, 195, Polyrhenium,
195, Priansus, 197, Siphnos, 211, Lesbos, 313,
Antissa, 314, Phocaea, 357 ; hair tied with crossed
cord, — Phalasarna, 194 ; hair loose, — Uncertain
of Crete, 200.
Female head or bust, facing, — Chalcis, 45 f.,
Methymna, 315, Tarsus, 546.
Festival, preparations for, — Cyzicus, 266.
Figure, draped, standing, with patera and cornu-
copiae,— Zacynthus, 142.
Figure, naked, seated, — Abydus, 288.
Fir-tree, — Scepsis, 303.
Fortress, — Germanicopolis, 235.
G
Galley, — Corcyra, 22 f., Corinth, 104, Apamea, 240,
Cius, 243, Miletus, 356, Smyrna, 372 ; with
Themistokles, ■ — Athens, 80 ; with caps of Dios-
liouroi, — Phocaea, 357.
Galley, forepart of, — Corcyra, 17 f., 20 f., Leucas, 25,
Chalcis, 46, Athens, 80, Megara, 83 f., Same,
140, Chersonesus, 172, Sinope, 236, Cius, 242,
Cyzicus, 266, Smyrna, 372 f., 380, Cnidus, 423,
Phaselis, 503 f. ; stem of, — Phaselis, 504.
Galleys, two. See Sea-fight.
Games, representation of, — Synnada, 494.
Genius of City, or Colony, — Patrae, 127, Parium,
276, Alexandria Troas, 290, 297, Antiochia, 515,
Tarsus, 554.
Gerousia, head of, — Antiochia ad Maeandrum, 419.
616
INDEX IV.
Goat, standing, — Issa, 9, Pharos, 9, Pares, 209,
Pyrrha, 320; advancing,— Aegae, 305; reclining,
— Aegeae, 526, Celenderis, 530 f.
Goat, forepart of, — Praesus, 196 ; head of, — Elyrus,
183, Hyrtacina, 188, Uncertain of Crete, 201.
Goats, two, with amphora, — Cius, 243.
Goats, three, — Bithynium, 240.
Goddess, seated, wearing high head-dress, — Rhescu-
poris III., 232.
Goddess, head, or bust of, on Ionic column, with high
head-dress, — Chalcis, 46 ; turreied, — Apamea,
479.
Gorgon, head of, — Eretria, 47, Parium, 273 f.,
Abydus, 288, Lesbos, 312, Clazomenae, 323,
Selge, 522 f.
Graces, the, — Tarsus, 551, 556.
Grapes, bunch of, — Corcyra, 16, Locri Opuntii, 32,
Eretria, 42, Histiaea, 50, Cydonia, 179, Eleu-
therna, 183, Iulis, 204, Myconos, 208, Sicinos,
210, Tenos, 212, Uncertain Aegean Island, 214,
Perperene, 286, Temnus, 310, Erythrae, 344,
Teos, 394f., Soli, 542 ff. ; two bunches of, — Stratus,
26, Eretria, 42, Histiaea, 48.
Griffin, recumbent, — Assus, 299, Teos, 393 f . ; standing,
— Assus, 299; with forepaw on wheel, — Smyrna,
371 f., 382 ; walking, — Ambracia, 10 ; running,
—Teos, 394.
Griffin, forepart, of, — Phocaea, 357 f. ; head of ', with
caps of DiosJcouroi, — Phocaea, 357
H
Hades, carrying off Persephone, — Ionian League, 321,
Hyrcanis, 454, Nysa, 459.
Hades, seated, — Amastris, 233.
Hand, in caestus, Smyrna, 364.
Hands, two, wearing caestus, — Smyrna, 365 ; clasped
and holding standard on prow, — Caesarea,
585.
Harpa, — Seriphos, 210.
Head, helmeted, — Uncertain of Crete, 201.
Hector standing, — Ilium, 302.
Hekate, standing, — Ephesus, 336, 338 ; at altar, —
Stratonicea, 428 ; triformis, — Apamea, 479, Lao-
dioea, 491.
Hekate, head of, — Stratonicea, 427.
Helios, standing, — Aezani, 475.
Helios, terminal statue of, — Rhodes, 445.
Helios, driving, in biga, — Mopsus, 538 ; in quadriga,
—Corinth, 102, 104, Tralles, 473, Colossae, 482,
Ancyra, 569.
Helios, head of, in profile, radiate, — Ambracia, 10,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 348, Halicarnassus,
424, Rbodes, 441 ff., Briula, 449, Stectorium,
493 ; with Selene, — Ephesus, 385.
Helios, head of, facing,— Rhodes, 437 ff. ; radiate, —
Kings of Epirus, 12, Cleitor, 159, Rhodes,
438 f., 441 ff.
Hephaistos hammering helmet, — Nicomedia, 253 ;
with help of Pallas, — Thyateira, 469.
Hera of Polykleitos, seated, — Argos, 154.
Hera, standing, — Amisus, 221 ; loith Zeus Laodikenos
and Pallas, — Laodicea, 491.
Hera, cultus-statue of, — Samos, 406 ff. ; with
Nemesis, — Samos, 409, 415 ; in temple, — Samos,
407 ff., 413 ff.
Hera, head of, — Chalcis, 46 ; with Stephanos, — Elis,
135, Argos, 153 f., Cnossus, 174 f. ; with stephane,
— Samos, 405 f.
Herakles, kneeling, drawing bow, — Thebes, 39.
Herakles. reclining, — Diocaesarea, 532.
Herakles, seated, — Lacedaemon, 148, Phaestus, 193 ;
holding wine-cup, — Germe, 451 ; as infant,
strangling serpents, — Ephesus, 327, Rhodes, 437-
Herakles, standing, — Aetolia, 30, Phaestus, 192,
Cerasus, 222, Prusias II., 260, Heraclea Salbace,
425, Sardis, 465, Ceretapa, 481, Termessus
Major, 523, Tarsus, 551 ; holding kotyle, —
Smyrna, 380 ; holding kantharos, — Smyrna, 383,
386 ff. ; holding infant, — Cos, 434, Cotiaeum,
483; holding coruucopiae, — Maeonia, 454; holding
apples of Hespjerides, — Flaviopolis, 533 f., Tarsus,
553 ; in temple, — Sebastopolis, 225 ; with Askle-
pnos, in temple, — Tarsus, 552; with Omphale, —
Lampsacus, 272 ; with Hermes and Dioskouros, —
Themisonium, 495 ; drunken, with Pan and
satyrs, — Alexandria Troas, 297 ; erecting trophy,
— Heraclea Pontica, 245.
Herakles, fighting, — Chios and Erythrae, 404, Dynasts
of Lycia, 498, Selge, 522, Citium, 559 f . ; with
serpent, — Phaestus, 193 ; with hydra, — Phaestus,
193 ; Temenothyrae, 494 ; with lion, — Mallus,
537 ; with Antaios, — Tarsus, 556.
Herakles, walking, dragging Kerberos, — Germe, 451.
Herakles, head of, bearded, bare, — Patrae, 126,
Smyrna, 367, 373, Heraclea Salbace, 424, Magnesia
ad Sipylum, 455, Sardis, 464, Silandus, 468,
Thyateira, 469, Docimaeum, 484, Hierapolis, 487,
INDEX IV.
617
Tripolis, 496, Soli, 544, Amyntas, 567 ; wearing
lion's skin, — Alyzia, 24, Stratus, 26, Heraclea
Pontica, 244, Lesbos, 312, Smyrna, 373, Cos,
432, Lvcia, 498, ; wearing taenia, — Patrae, 126,
Lacedaemon, 148, Magnesia ad Sipylum, 455,
Philadelphia. 461, Selge, 523 ; wearing wreath,
— Lacedaemon, 148, 150, Erythrae, 344, Tbya-
teira, 469, Aegeae, 526.
Herakles, young, head of, wearing lion's skin, —
Herakleia, 8, Corcyra, 20, Leucas, 25, Federal of
Acarnania, 28, Aetolia, 29, Boeotia, 37, Thebes,
41, Histiaea, 49, Dyrrhachmm, 111, Cius, 243,
Heraclea Pontica, 244 f., Pergamum, 276,
Erythrae, 343 f., Alinda, 418, Cos, 431 ff.,
Sardis, 464, Stectorium, 493, Aegeae, 526,
Alexandria ad Issum, 527 ; wearing lion's skin,
and facing, — Cos, 433 ; wearing wreath, —
Corcyra, 21, Sai-dis, 463, 465 ; jugate, with head
of Corcyra, — Corcyra. 20 f.
Hermes, seated, loifh rani at his feet, — Patrae, 128 ;
in temple, — Patrae, 128.
Hermes, standing, holding caduceus, — Sybrita, 199;
holding purse and caduceus, — Sala, 462, Tralles,
473, Acmonia, 475, Docimaeum, 484, Corycus,
531, Ancyra, 570, Pessinus, 571 ; with Herakles
and Dioskouros, — Themisonium, 495 ; tying
sandal, — Sybrita, 199.
Hermes, walking, leading horse, — Mostene, 458.
Hermes, head or bust of, — Athens, 80, Gortyna, 187,
Sybrita, 199, Lesbos, 313, Phocaea, 357, Germe,
450, Eucarpia, 485.
Hermos, reclining, — Temnus, 311, Smyrna, 379.
Hippodameia, with Pelops, in biga, — Smyrna, 'Ax 1 ;
in quadriga, — Sardis, 467.
Hippurios reclining, — Blaundus, 448.
Histiaea, seated on galley, — Histiaea, 48 ff.
limner, seated, — Temnus, 311, Colophon, 325 L,
Smyrna, 359 if., 374, Chios, 404.
Homer, head or bust of, — Ios, 205, Amastris,233 f.
Homonoia standing, — Smyrna, 367 f., 370, 374 f.
Hoof of animal, — Cranii, 137.
Horn of goat, — Anopolis. 168.
Horse, standing, — Cyme, 306 f.; advancing, — Arcadia.
158, Cyme, 306 f., Colophon, 325, Epictetus, 485,
Termessns ad Oenoanda, 505, Adana, 525, Salamis,
564 ; galloping, — Termessus Major, 523; feeding,
— Pheneus, 162, Alexandria Troas, 289 ff., 297 f.
Hoi'se, forepart, of, — Atarneus, 263 f., Cyme, 306 f.,
Colophon, 324, Termessus Major, 523, Aegeae,
526 ; head of, — Rhaucus, 198, Aegeae, 526.
Horse, winged, forepart of, — Lampsacus, 270 II..
Satrapal Coinage, 396.
Horseman, — Eriza, 423 ; naked, seated side/rays, —
Celenderis, 530 f. ; armed, — Colophon, 324,
Larissa, 346, Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 346 f.,
Cibyra. 481, Aspendus, 507, Ariaramnes, 573.
Hound, seated, — Same, 139 ; on the stent, — Same, 139,
Phaestus, 194. See also Dog.
Hygieia, seated, — Corinth, 107; standing, — Prusias
ad Hypium, 257, Smyrna, 382; with Asklepios,
-—see Asklepios.
1
Imbrasos, reclining, — Samos, 407 ff., 415 ; holding
peacock, 412.
Incuse. See Circle, Square.
Incuses, two oblong, — Lindus, 436 ; stellate, Corcyra,
16.
Ionian League, Thirteen Cities of, — Colophon, 325.
Ionios, head of, — Issa, 8.
Isis, standing, — Cyme, 307, Magnesia ad Maeandrum,
348, 350, Apollonia Salbace, 421 ; with Artemis
Ephesia, — Ephesus and Alexandria, 342 ; running
(Pharia), — Ephesus and Alexandria, 342.
Isis, bust of, with Sarapis, — Flaviopolis. 533.
Isthmos, se ited, — Corinth, 107; standing, — Corinth,
103.
Janiform head, male and female, — Tenedos, 303 f. ;
female, — Lampsacus, 271 f.
Janus, standing, — Alexandria Troas, 292.
Janus, head of, — Aetolia, 30.
Jawbone, — Sybrita, 199 ; with spear-head. — Aetolia,
30, Amphissa, 33.
Julia Procula, bust of, — Mytilene, 317.
Juno Lanuvina, head of, — Nicomedia, 252.
Jupiter Capitolinus, seated, — Antiochia ad Maean-
drum, 419.
K
Kabeiroi, heads of, — Syros, 211.
Kabeiros, head of, — Birytis, 299 ; Lesbos, 313.
Kalathos, — Athens, 56 ; with poppy-heads and ears of
corn, — Elaea, 308 ; with ears of com, — Caesarea,
594.
4 k
618
INDEX IV.
Kaleon, reclining, — Smyrna, 381.
Kantharos, — Corcyra, 17 if., Boeotia, 36 f., Athens,
74, Andros, 202, Naxos, 208, Methymna, 315,
Teos, 394, Astyra, 422; in corn-wreath, — Cius,
242 ; mi dolphin, — Lampsacus, 272.
Kephalos, seated, — Pale, 138 f.
Kephalos, head of, — Pale, 138 f.
Kepheus, fighting, — Tegea, 163 ; receiving Medusa's
hair, — Tegea, 163.
Kerclmos, — Athens, 75.
King of Persia, advancing, with bow, — Mallus, 537 ;
with haw urn] spear, — Mallus, 537 ; with spear
and crux ansata, — Tarsus, 545.
King of Persia, stabbing lion, — Tarsus, 5 15.
King of Persia, riding, — Tarsus, 546.
Kore Soteira, head of, — Cyzicus, 265 ff.
Koiwbantes, two, — Crete, 165.
Krater, — Naxos, 208.
Kronos, figure of, — Mallus, 536.
Kybele, seated, on throne, — Temnus, 311, Metropolis,
352 f., Smyrna, 380 ft'., 385, 388, Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 45G, Philadelphia and Smyrna, 462,
Sala, 462, Cotiaiium, 483, Antiochia, 517; with
Arcs, — Smyrna and Lacedaemon, 390 ; with
Demeter, — Smyrna and Nicomedia, 390 ; in biga
of lions, — Smyrna, 382, Daldis, 450, Hypaepa,
453.
Kybele, standing, — Briula, 449, Docimaeum, 485 ;
with Phocaea, — Phocaea, 358.
Kybele, head or bust of, — Smyrna, 359, 36.1 if., 365,
367,371, Sardis, 463; Sipylene, — Smyrna, 368,
370 f.
Labyrinth, — Cnossus, 173 ff.
Laurel-branch, -Alabauda, 41S ; with quiver and bow,
— Caesarea, 587.
Laurel-tree, — Calchedon, 241 .
Leaf, ivy, — Myrina, 310.
Lectisternium. — See Couch.
Leto, with two children, — Tripolis, 496.
Letter, — Phocis, 34, Phlius, 119, Sicyon, 121 ff.,
Cranii, 138, Pale, 139, Argos, 152 f., Tegea, 162.
Lion, advancing, — Heraclea Pontica, 245, Nicaea,
250, Smyrna, 359, 371, Magnesia ad Sipylum,
t55, Silandus, 468, Salamis, 564, Amyntas, 567;
homed ami winged, — Dynasts of Lycia, 497.
Lion, reclining or seated, — Corinth, 105, Citium, 559 ;
looking bach <it star, — Miletus, 356 ; with tym-
panum,— Smyrna, 370 f.
Lion, standing, ready t<> spring, — Amathus, 559,
Golgoi, 561 ; with tympanum, — Smyrna, 371,
382; looking back at star, — Miletus, 354 if.;
devouring prey, — Lesbos, 313 ; with eagle on buck,
— Salamis, 563.
Lion, attacking hull, — Tarsus, 547 ; attacking stag, —
Tarsus, 555, Citium, 560.
Lion, forepart of, — Cnidus, 422 f., Sardis, 464,
Amathus, 559 ; facing forepart of bull,- — Lydia,
447.
Lion, face and forepaws of, — Gortyna, 184.
Lion, head of, — Cyzicus, 265, Lesbos, 312, Lindus.
436, Golgoi, 561.
Lion, scalp of, — Gortyna, 184, Samos, 404 ff., Dynasts
of Lycia, 498.
Lotos-flower, — Idalium, 561.
Lycurgus, head of, — Lacedaemon, 149.
Lyre, — Leucas, 25, Thespiae, 41, Megara, 83, Zacyn-
thus, 141, Lappa, 190, Cythnos, 204, Delos,
205, Alexandria Troas, 290, Methymna, 314,
Mylilene, 316 f., Colophon, 324, HeracleU ad
hitmum, 345, Smyrna, 365, Teos, 394, Halicar-
nassus, 424, Cos, 433 f., Philadelphia, 461,
Hierapolis, 487, Cragus, 500, Cyaneae, 500,
Limyra, 501, Masicytes,501, Myra,502, Olympus,
502 f., Patara, 503, Phaselis, 505 ; resting on
rock, — Delphi, 35.
Lyres, two, — Lycia in genere, 499.
M
Maenad, beside Dionysos, — Magnesia ad Maeandrum,
351.
Maenad, head of, — Histiaea, 48, Lampsacus, 271.
Sec also Dionysiac head.
Male figure, seated, in tree, — Uncertain of Crete,
200 ; on curule chair, — Ephesus, 330 ; on rocks, —
Caesarea, 584 ; on agalma of Mount Argaeus, —
Caesarea. 591 ; between simulacra, — Caesarea.
593.
Male figure, standing, holding globe, with horse,
Cyme, 308 ; leaning on staff, — Chios, 401 f.
Male figure, running with disc, — Mallus, 536.
Male figures, round tripod, — Alexandria Troas, 29G.
Male head, bearded, — Antissa, 314. See also Young
male head.
INDEX IV.
619
Mare feeding, — Pheneus, 162.
Mars advancing, — Antiocliia, .517. See also Ares.
Marsyas, playing flute, — Apamea, 479.
■ Marsyas,' statue of, — Alexandria Troas, 291 f., 297.
Meles, reclining, — Amastris, 233, Smyrna, 374.
Melikertes, on dolphin, standing, — Corinth, 1(J5, 107 f. ;
seated,— 105 f., 108 ; lying, — 105 f., 108 ; in
temple, — Corinth, 104 f.
Men standing, — Nysa, 459 f., Cibyra 482, Hadriano-
polis, 486, Galatia in genere, 5(57, Ancyra, 569 ;
with Artemis Huntress, — Tabae, 429 ; holding
Nike, — Antiochia, 515 f. ; on horseback, — Sillyum,
514 ; in temple, — Nysa, 459.
Men, bust of, — Antiochia, 515.
Minos, seated on labyrinth, — Cnossus, 175.
Minos, head of, — Cnossus, 175.
Minotaur. See Theseus.
Mithradates, head of, — Smyrna, 365. See also
Index II.
Mithras, bust of, — Trapezus. 226.
Monogram, — Pafcrae, 125, Achaean League, 129 ff.,
Same, 140, Zacynthus, 142, Arcadia, 158,
Eleutherna, 183.
Monument. See Sandan.
Mopsos standing, — Mopsos, 539.
Myrina, bust of, — Myrina, 309.
N
N. 'lueses, two, standing, — Tenmns, 310, Ephesus and
Smyrna, 341, Smyrna, 369, 374 ff., 382 f.,
385 f . ; with Artemis Ephesia, — Ephesus and
Smyrna, 340; with AsMepios, — Smyrna and
Pergamum, 391 ; Zeus LaodiTcenos, — Laodicea
and Smyrna, 49-!.
Nemesis, standing, — Prusa ad Olympum, 256,
Smyrna, 366, 368, Samos, 413 ff., Hierapolis,
487, Aspendus, 508 ; with Hera, — Samos, 409,
415; with Boide, — Sardis, 465; winged, — Julio-
polis, 246, Smyrna, 360, 369 f., Hierapolis, 487,
Tripolis, 496, Irenopolis, 535; with Athena, —
Smyrna and Athens, 390.
Nike, advancing, — Nicopolis, 11, Kings of Epirus,
12, Corcyra, 17, Aegeira, 124, Amisus, 220,
Cabira, 222. Chabacta, 223, Comana, 223,
Amastris, 233, Sinope, 238, Nicaea. 248, Nico-
media, 252, Prusias II., 261, Parium, 274,
Pergamum, 280, Smyrna, 365, 367 f., 373 f..
378, Antiochia ad Maeandrum, 419, Stratonicea,
427, Rhodes, 445, Acrasus, 447, Tripolis, 496,
Side, 512 f., Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 541,
Tavium, 572, Caesarea, 582 f., 586, 588.
Nike, standing, — Boeotia, 38, Cnossus, 178 ; Ephe-
sus, 333 f., Rhodes, 444, Sardis, 465 ; on
globe, — Corinth, 100, Rhodes, 445, Seleucia ad
Calycadnum, 542; on prow, — Rhodes, 445;
erecting trophy, — Corinth, 103; crowning trophy,
— Magnesia ad Sipylum, 457 ; in biga, —
Carystus, 43, Anazarbus, 529.
Nike, two figures of, — Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 541.
See also Victory.
Nike, bust of, — Philomelium, 492.
Noah. See Deluge.
Nymph. See Corcyra, Histiaea, Myrina, Peirene,
Phthia, Roma, Rhodos, Sinope, Smyrna.
Nymph, head of, — Eretria, 42. See also City-goddess.
Nymphs, three, dancing, — Apollonia, 3.
O
Obelisk, — Apollonia, 2 f., Ambracia, 10, Megara,
84 ; within stadium, — Corinth, 103.
Odysseus, head of, — Ithaca, 140.
Olive-tree, with amphora and owl, — Athens, 77 f.
Ompbale, — Sardis, 464 ; with Herahles, — Lampsacus,
272.
Orontes, head of, — Lampsacus, 271.
Osprey, on dolphin, — Sinope, 236.
Ox. recumbent, — Eretria, 47.
Owl, standing, — Thyrrheium, 26, Athens, 51 ff., 74,
78, Lacedaemon, 150, Cydonia, 181, Sigeium,
303, Clazomenae, 323, Celenderis, 531, Soli,
544; on amphora, — Athens, 58 ff., 79, Cydonia:,
L80, Hierapytna, 187; on /3u«^os, — Athens, 74 ;
on branch, — Tegea, 163, Pergamum. 281 ; on
prow, — Athens, 72, 80, Phaselis, 504 ; on serpent,
— Pergamum, 281 ; on shield, — Amisus, 219 ; on
table, — Athens, 78 ; on tree, — Athens, 78.
Owl, double-bodied, — Athens, 55 f.
Owls, two, — Athens, 55 f. ; on thunderbolt, — Athens,
72.
Palladium, — Pergamum, 276.
Pallas, seated, — Kings of Pergamum, 277 ; holding
Nike, — Corinth, 107, Pairisades, 229, Germanico-
4 k 2
620
INDEX IV.
polis, 235, Aegeae, 527 ; crowning inscription, —
Kings of Pergamum, 277 f. ; dropping pebble into
amphora, — Tarsus, 557.
Pallas, standing, — Aegium, 124, Mothone, 145,
Pylus, 146, Thuria, 146, Phigaleia, 162, Arcadia,
170, Melos, 207, Prusa ad Olympum, 256,
Adramyteum, 2(53, Perperene. 28<>, Aegae, 305,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 349 f., Smyrna, 368,
Thyateira, 471, Grimenotliyrae, 486, Side, 511,
Kings of Cappadocia, 575 ; holding serpent. —
Gortyna, 186 ; holding owl, — Heraclea Pontica,
245, Elaea, 308, Tarsus, 550, Caesarea, 583 ; hold-
ing Nike', — Ilium, 302; Temnus, 310 f., Alabanda,
418, Magnesia ad Sipylum, 455, Sardis, 464,
Thyateira, 468 ff., Themisonium, 495, Attalia,
508, Side, 511, Aegeae, 527, Soli- Pom peiopolis,
545, Kings of Cappadocia, 574 ff. ; holding
thunderbolt, — Eriza, 423 ; holding brunch, -
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 349, Ceretapa, 481 ;
holding pomegranate, — Side, 513 ; at altar, —
Cos, 205, Smyrna, 368; dropping pebble into
amphora. — Side, 513; with Hephaistos, fashion-
ing helmet, — Thyateira, 469 ; with Zens Laodikenos
and Hera, — Laodicea, 491 ; as Nike, — Tium, 258,
Prusias I., 259 ; watching rape of Versephone, —
Hyrcanis, 454. See also Athena.
Pallas, advancing, holding Nike, — Tarsus, 553.
Pallas, fighting, — Kings of Epirus, 13, Athens, 73,
Patrae, 126, Argos, 153, Phaselis, 504 ; winged,
— Boeotia, 37 ; crushing giant, — Seleucia ad
Calycadnum, 541.
1 'alias, head of, facing, — Phocis, 34, Assus, 299,
Sigeium. 303, Lesbos, 313, Clazomenae, 322,
Side, 511, Tarsus, 547, Lapethos, 561.
Pallas, head of, in profile, wearing Athenian helmet.
— Alyzia, 24, Tbyrrheium, 26, Federal of Acar-
nania, 28, Pale, 139, Itanus, 189 f., Melos, 207,
Apamea, 240, Lampsacus, 271, Pergamum, 276,
278, 280 f., Assus, 299, Ilium, 301, Autocane,
:!<)."), Cyme, 307, Clazomenae, 322, Heraclea ad
Latmum. 345, Metropolis, 352, Priene, 3~>*,
Satrapal Coinage, 396, Lycia, 498, Side, 511,
Selge, 522 f., Aegeae, 525, Irenopolis, 535 ; Soli,
543; wearing Corinthian helmet, — Issa, 9, Kings
of Epirus, 13, Aetolia, 30, Locri Opuntii, 33 f.,
Boeotia. 37, Corinth, 87 ff., Colonies of Corinth,
109 ff., Patrae, 126, Ithaca, 140, Corone, 145,
Laceda'?mon, 14s, 150, Argos, 153, Chersonesus,
L72, Rhithymna, 198, Melos, 207, Paros, 209,
Pholegandros, 210, Calchedon, 241, Prusias II.,
261, Lampsacus, 271 f., Miletopolis, 273, Parium,
275, Pergamum, 280 ff., Perperene, 286, Abydus,
288, Ilium, 301 f., Elaea, 308, Methymna, 314 f.,
Clazomenae, 322 f., Pliocaea, 357, Smyrna, 368,
Maeonia, 454, Sala, 462, Thyateira, 469. Acmonia,
474, Apamea, 478, Hadrianopolis, 486, Hiera-
polis, 487, Tripolis, 495, Attalia, 508, Side,
512 f., Iconium, 524, Mopsus, 538, Seleucia ad
Calycadnum, 541, Soli, 544, Lapethos, 561,
Salamis, 563, Caesarea, 581 ; helmet wreathed,
— Corinth, 95, Corinthian Colony, 113; sur-
rounded bij dolphins, — Corinth, 88 f.
Palm-branch, — Anopolis, 168 ; with amphora, —
Athens, 74, Nicaea, 248.
Palm-tree, — Hierapytna, 188, Priansus, 197, Smyrna,
865.
Pan, seated, — Arcadia, 157 ; with eagle, — Arcadia,
158, Megara, 160.
Pan, standing, holding grapes, — Thyateira, 469;
beside Dionysos, — Nicaea, 249 ; supporting
drunken Hercules, — Alexandria Troas, 297.
Pan, head of, — Lacedaemon, 149, Arcadia, 158.
Pantheistic divinity, — Pharnaces I., 227.
Panther, — Andros, 202, Nesos, 320 ; holding ihyrsos,
— Smyrna, 381 ; breaking spear, — Sardis, 464.
Pax, running, — Antiochia, 518.
Peacock, on caduceus, — Samos, 406.
Pegasos, — Corcyra, 18 f., 22 f., Leucas, 24, Corinth,
87 ff., 104, 106, 108, Colonies of Corinth,
109 ff., Alabanda, 417; drinking, — Corinth, 107,
Amisus, 221, Mithradates, 227. See also
Bellerophon.
Pegasos, forepart of, — Corinth, 92 ff., Leucas, 117,
Zacynthus, 142, Alabanda, 417 ; us rhyton, —
Scepsis, 303.
Perrene, seated with Pegasos, — Corinth, 107.
Pelops, with Hippodameia, in biga, — Smyrna, 381 ;
in quadriga, — Sardis, 467.
Pentagram, — Pitane, 286.
Persephone, seated, — Smyrna, 377 ; cidtus-statue of, —
Sardis, 465, Sardis and Ephesus, 467. See also
Hades.
Persephone, head of, — Kings of Epirus, 13, Locri
Opuntii, 31 ff., Cnossus, 173 f., Praesus, 196,
Parium, 274, Elaea, 308, Priene, 358, Nysa, 459 ;
veiled, — Athens, 75, Anazarbus, 528.
Perseus, beheading Medusa, — Amisus, 220, Amastris,
233, Sinope, 237.
Perseus, head of, — Seriphos, 210, Amisus, 221,
Aegaeae, 525.
INDEX IV.
G21
Phthia, head of, — Kings of Epirus, 13.
Pig, — Athens, 75, 79 ; on (3aK^u<;, — Athens, 57,
Eleusis, 81 f.
Pine-cone, — Metropolis, 352 .
Plough, — Cnossus, 177. See also Colony.
Pomegranate,— Melos, 208 f., Side, 510 ft'.
Pomegranates, three, — Melos, 207.
Pomerium. See Colony.
Poppy-head, with ears of corn, — Athens, 75, Smyrna,
368.
Poseidon, standing, — Boeotia, 37 f., Corinth, 106,
Patrae, 126, Cyparissia, 145, Tenos, 212 f.,
Nicomedia, 253, Cyzicus, 208, Tabae, 429,
Corycus, 532, Pessinus,. 572 ; standing with Zeus,
— Santos, 412 ; in biga of hippocamps, -
Corinth, 102 ; leading horse, — Rhaucus, 197 f.
Poseidon, head of, — Corcyra, 19 ff., Boeotia, 38,
Carystus, 43, Corinth, 103, 108, Rhaucus, 198,
Tenos, 213, Teos, 3U5, Halicarnassus, 424,
Nisyros, 435.
Priapos, head of, — Lampsacus, 272 f.
Prow. See Galley.
Purses, three, on chest, — Pei'ga, 510.
Pyramid, — Caesarea, 581.
Pythagoras seated, — Samos, 414.
Q
Quiver, — Zacynthus, 142, Argos, 154, Cnossus, 177,
Sinope, 237 ; with bote, — Prusias I., 259, Cyme,
- 307; with bow and club, — Prusias ad Hypium,
257, Blaundus, 448; with bow and branch, —
Caesarea, 587 ; with torch, — Abydus, 288.
R
Ram, reclining, — Clazomenae, 322, Salamis, 563;
standing, — Cranii, 138; advancing, — Cranii, 137,
Clazomenae, 322; advancing towards altar, —
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 351.
Etam, forepart of, — Clazomenae, 322 ; head of, —
Patrae, 128, Cranii, 137, Cebren, 300.
Rhodos, head of, — Rhodes, 438, 443.
llhyndakos, reclining, — Aezani, 476.
River-god,— Crete, 166, Smyrna, 366 f., 373, 378 I,
Antiochia ad Maeandrum, 419, Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 456. See also Achelous, Anthios,
Astraios, Billaios, City-goddess, Hei'mos, Hip-
purios, Imbrasos, Kaleon, Meles, Rhyndakos.
River-gods, two, — Pergamum and Ephesus, 285.
Roma, seated, holding Nike, — Corinth, 107, Nicaea,
246, Nicomedia, 252, Prusa ad Olympum, 255 ;
holding temple,— -Smyrna, 384 f., 388 ; crowned
bji youth, — Patrae, 127 f.
Roma, standing, holding Nike, — Cnossus, 177 ; laying
hand on trophy, — Smyrna, 367.
Roma, head or bust of, turreted, — Corinth, 103,
Pergamum, 282 ; with bust of Senate, — Ilium,
302 ; hehncted, — Nicomedia, 252, Clazomenae,
323 ; draped,— Tripolis, 496.
Rose, — Rhodes, 437 ft'., 445 ; crowned with rays, —
Rhodes, 441 ; full-blown, — Rhodes, 443 f.
Rudder and globe, — Corinth, 101.
Sabazios, standing, — Heraclea Salbace, 424.
Sandan standing on lion, — Tarsus, 548 ff., 555 ;
in monument, — Tarsus, 548, 555.
Sappho seated, — Mytilene, 317.
Sarapis, seated, — Amastris, 233, Pergamum, 283,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 351, Phocaea, 358,
Pessinus, 571 ; holding cullus-statue, — Ephesus
and Alexandria, 342.
Sarapis, standing, with Artemis Ephesia, — Ephesus
and Alexandi'ia, 341, Hierapolis and Ephesus,
488.
Sarapis, head or bust of, — Neoclaudiopolis, 235,
Magnesia ad Maeandrum, 348, Smyrna, 372 f.,
Apollonia Salbace, 421, Rhodes, 446, Thyateiia.
468, Ceretapa, 481, Hierapolis, 487 ; with Isis, —
Flaviopolis, 533.
Satrap, seated, — Tarsus, 547.
Satrap, head of, — Lampsacus, 271, Soli, 544.
Satyr emptying amphora, — Corcyra, 17.
Satyrs, two, with drunken Hercules, — Alexandria
Troas, 297.
Sceptre, — Agrippias Caesarea, 215.
Sea-eagle, on dolphin, — Sinope, 236.
Sea-fight, — Nicopolis, 11.
Sea-god, — Itanus, 189.
Seilenos, head of, facing, — Lesbos, 313.
Selene, in car of oxen, — Nicaea, 248, Magnesia ad
Maeandrum, 350, Mastaura, 458, Tarsus, 553 ;
bust of, with Helios, — Smyrna, 385.
Seleucus Nicator, head of, — Pergamum, 277.
622
INDEX IV.
Senate, head, or bust of, — Attaea, 264, Pergainum,
282, Temims, ;J.10. Phocaea, 358, Smyrna, 366 f.,
374 ff., Smyrna and Athens, 389, Daldis, 450,
Magnesia ad Sipylum, 456, Philadelphia, 461,
Aezani, 475, Ancyra, 477, Cibyra, 482, Temeno-
thyrae, 494 ; with Eoma, — Ilium, 302.
Sepia, — Eretria, 47.
Serpent, — Epidaurus, 155, Nicaea, 249, PrusaadOlym-
pum,256, Cyzicus, 268, Pergamum, 278, Cos, 434,
Ancyra, 570; round omphalos, — Pergamum, 281.
Serpent-staff, — Dyrrhachium, 7, Pergamum, 281,
Cos, 434.
Shield, Boeotian, — Boeotia, 36 ff., Orchomenus, 38,
Tanagra, 39, Thebes, 39 ff., Salamis, 82 ; Mace-
donian,— Philadelphia, 461 ; round, with spear,
— Cotys I., 230.
Sinope, head of, — Sinope, 236.
Sipylene, bust of, — Smyrna, 368, 370 I'.
Sipylos, Mount, head of, — Magnesia ad Sipylum, 456.
Sirius, — Ceos, 203, Carthaea, 203.
Skate, — Cephallenia, 138.
Slinger, — Aspendus, 507 f., Selge, 522.
Smyrna. See Amazon.
Soldiers, two, face to face, — Tarsus, 546.
Sow, on tunny-fish, — Cyzicus, 264.
Sozon. See Sabazios.
Spear, with shield— Cofys I., 230.
Spear-head, — Epirote Eepublic, 15, Polyrhenium,
196 ; with arrow-head. — Ceraea, 172 ; with jaw-
bun e, — Aetolia, 30, Amphissa, 33.
Sphinx, seated, — Atheus, 73, Gergis, 300, Chios,
396 ff. ; raising forepaw, — Chios, 401 ff.,
Idalium, 560 f.
Spring-house, — Corinth, 103.
Square, linear, quadripartite, — Heraclea Pontica, 244 ;
double, — Damastium, 9; double and stellate, —
Apollonia, 1 f., Dyrrhachium, 3 ff., Coi'cyra, 17.
Square, incuse, diagonally divided, — Chalcis, 44,
Eretria, 47, Melos, 206 ; quadripartite, — Cebren,
300, Clazomenae, 323, Ephesus, 326, Phocaea,
357, Teos, 393, Chios, 396 f. ; of 'mill-sail '
pattern, — Teos, 392; in form of swastika, —
Corinth, 87 ; having five compartments, — Aegina,
85 f. ; having eight compartments, — Aegina, 85;
irregular, — Calchedon, 241, Cyzicus, 264, Lamp-
sacus, 270. Clazomenae, 321, Phaselis, 503,
Idalium, 560.
Squares, incuse, two, — Lydia, 447.
"Stag, si, Hiding, — Ephesus, 331, 334, Philadelphia,
461, Masicytes, 502, Amyntas, 567 ; standing
before date-jmlm. — Ephesus, 329 f. ; kneeling, —
Ephesus, 328, 331 ; grazing, — Mithradates, 228 ;
running, — Uncertain of Crete, 200 ; walking, —
Ephesus, 333.
Stag, forepart of, — Proconnesus, 287 ; kneeling, —
Ephesus, 327 f. ; kneeling before, dale-palm, —
Ephesus, 328.
Stags, two, with torch between them, — Ephesus, 331.
Stags, two, heads of, — Ephesus, 328.
Standards, — Patrae, 126 f., Nicaea, 250 f., Antiochia.
518 ff., Ancyra, 569 ; with altar,— Ancyra, 570,
Pessinus, 571.
Star, — Locri Opuntii, 31, Itanus, 189 f. »SVe also
Crescent.
Star-like pattern, — Corcyra, 16 f.
Sterope, receiving Medusa's hair, — Tegea, 163.
Swan standing, — Clazomenae, 322, Leuce, 346,
Mallus, 536 f. ; with bird on back, — Mallus, 536;
on caduceus, — Clazomenae, 323.
Sword in sheath, — Amasia, 216, Amisus, 219 f.,
Pimolisa, 225, Sinope, 237.
Sybil, head of, — Gergis, 300.
Syrinx, — Arcadia, 158.
Table, agonistic, — Nicopolis, 11, Athens, 78, Aphro-
disias, 421, Nysa, 460, Perga, 510, Tarsus, 555.
Talos, hurling stone, — Phaestus, 194
Telesphoros, — Pergamum, 282, Smyrna, 373, Cilbiani
Inferiores, 449, Germe, 450 ; between AsMepios
and Hygieia, — Tarsus, 551.
Temple, facade of, distyle, — Attalia, 509, Perga,
509 f., Pogla, -521, Caesarea, 584 ; tetrastyle,
—Corinth, 101, Comana, 223, Neocaesarea,
224 f., Pergamum, 2S2, Colophon, 325, Ephesus,
332, 336, Erythrae, 345, Smyrna, 374 f., 377,
384 ff., Samos, 407 ff., 413 f., Antiochia, 41!),
Aphrodisias, 421, Apollonia Salbace, 421, Mjlasa,
425, Hypaepa, 453, Magnesia ad Sipylum, 456 f.,
Nacrasa, 459, Tralles, 472, Bruzus, 480, Ane-
murium, 530, Isaura, 536, Tarsus,- 551, Caesarea,
591 ; hexastyle, — Corinth, 99 f., Cydonia, 181 f.,
Zela, 226, Nicomedia, 254, Miletus, 356, Smyrna,
366, Nysa, 459, Tarsus, 552, Galatia in genere,
568, Ancyra, 568, Pessinus, 572 ; octastyle, —
Bithynia in genere, 239, Nicomedia, 254, Ephe-
sus, 332, Synnada, 493, Ancyra, 570 ; dekastyle
— Anazarbus, 528.
INDEX IV.
623
Temple, seen at an angle, — Corinth, 103, Neocaesarea,
225, Alexandria Troas, 294, Apollonis, 448.
Temple, general view of, — Sebastopolis, 225, Sardis,
466, Cyprus, 56G.
Temple, round, — Nicopolis, 11, Corinth, 104 f.
Temples, two distyle, with cultus-statue, — Ephesus,
333.
Temples, three tetrastyle, facades of, — Smyrna, 384.
Term, of Dionysos, — Mytilene, 316 f. ; of Helios, —
Rhodes, 445.
Thalassa, bust of, — Corvcus, 532.
Themistokles, on prow, — Athens, 80.
Theseus, with Minotaur, — Athens, 79.
Theseus, head of, — Athens, 79 f.
Thunderbolt,— Amantia, 1, Kings of Epirus, 12 f.,
Epirote Republic, 14, Elis, 135 f., Ithaca, 140,
Praesus, 197, Prusias II., 261, Philadelphia, 461,
Abbaetis, 474; between stars, — Cnossus, 176;
winged, — Elis, 134 ff., Lacedaemon, 148, Axus,
171, Parium, 275, Metropolis, 352, Myndus,
426.
Thyrsos, — Andros, 202, Nicaea, 246 ; with club, —
Thebes, 41.
Thyrsoi, two, — Chios, 402.
Torch, long, — Hermione, 155, Cyzicus, 266, 268 ;
between two stags, — Ephesus, 331 ; with quiver,
— Abydus, 288 ; with poppy-heads and serpent, —
Cyzicus, 269 ; with poppy -heads and ears of corn,
— Cyzicus, 266.
Torch, racing, — Aptera, 169, Nicaea, 246.
Torches, two, — Athens, 80 ; entwined with serpents, —
Cyzicus, 267, 26(.».
Tortoise, — Aegina, 85 f.
Tree. See Fir, Laurel, Olive, Palm.
Trident, — Corcyra, 18 f., Leucas, 24, Boeotia, 37,
Corinth, 97 f., Phalasarna, 194 f., Rhithymna,
198, Sybrita, 199 ; with dolphin,— Carystus, 43,
Athens, 75, Troezen, 156, Rhaucus, 197 f.,
Nisyros, 435 ; between two dolphins, — Rhaucus,
198, Rhithymna, 198, Tenos, 212 f. ; with bow in
case, lion's skin, and club, — Mithradates, 229.
Tripod, — Apollouia, 2, Dyrrhachium, 6 f., Epirote
Republic, 15, Tanagra, 39, Athens, 73, Megara,
83 f., Sicyon, 121, 123, Zacynthus, 140 ff.,
Messene, 143, Crete, 167, Apollonia, 168, Axus,
171, Amisus, 221, Cyzicus, 265 f., Alexandria
Troas, 293, Colophon, 325, Smyrna, 363 f,
Myndus, 426, Hierapolis, 48S ; on stool, —
Delphi, 35 ; with serpent, — Amastris, 234,
Ephesus, 332 ; before statue of J/oHo Smintheus,
— Alexandria Troas, 296; with group of male
figures, — Alexandria Troas, 296.
Trijitolemos, in car, — Athens, 57, 79, Eleusis, 81 f.
Triskeles, — Lycia, 497 f., Aspendus, 506, Selge, 523 ;
super imposed on eagle, — Aspendus, 507.
Trophy, — Boeotia, 37, Ziaelas, 258, Pergamum, 281.
Tunny-fishes, two, — Cyzicus, 268.
Tyche, standing, — Corinth, 107, Cyparissia, 145,
Thuria, 147, Argos, 153, Cleitor, 159, Orcho-
menus, 16 L, Amasia, 216 f., Apamea, 240,
Myrina, 309, Temnus, 311, Ephesus, 335, 339,
Erythrae, 345, Magnesia, 349, 351, Metropolis,
352f., Teos, 395, Samos,408ff„ 414ff., Alabanda,
418, Grerme, 451, Hypaepa, 454, Philadelphia
and Smyrna, 462, Sardis, 466, Tralles, 473,
Cotiaeum, 484; Midaeum, 492, Peltae, 492,
Tiberiopolis, 495, Isinda, 520, Plaviopolis, 533,
Tarsus, 550, Ancyra, 570, Caesarea, 585 ; holding
child, — Melos, 207 ; holding cultus-statue, — ■
Ephesus, 339 f., Samos. 412; with Artemis Leuho-
phryene, — Magnesia, 350 ; with Zeus LaodiJcenos,
— Laodicea, 491 ; in temple, — Smyrna, 374 f.,
384 ft'., Alabanda, 419, Magnesia ad Sipylum,
456 f., Anemurium, 530. See also City-goddess.
Tyche, head or bust of, — Laodicea ad Lycum, 490,
Tripolis, 496, Aegean, 526, Anazarbus, 528,
Hieropolis-Castabala, 534, Soli, 544, Caesarea,
581 f. ; with Apollo, — Seleucia ad Calycadnum,
542. See also City-goddess
r
Ura, agonistic, — Niciea, 248, 250, Ephesus, 339,
Magnesia ad Sipylum, 457, Sardis, 466, Thya-
teira, 470, Anazarbus, 529.
Urns, agonistic, two, — Pergamum, 284, Hierapolis
and Smyrna, 4S8, Tarsus, 555 ; flanking Mount
Argaeus, — Caesarea, 593, 596.
Urns, agonistic, three, — Nicaea, 251, Ancyra, 571.
Vase, with poppy-head and ears of corn, — Athens, 80 ;
with siiajle handle, — Cyme, 305 f., Astyra, 422 ;
with tw<> handles, — Cyzicus, 268.
Velchanos. See Zeus.
Vexillum. See Standards.
Victory, — Antiochia. 515 f. See also Nike.
624
INDEX IV.
Victory, two figures of, — Antiochia, 517.
Vine, — Maeonia, 455.
Vine-branch, — Eretria, 42, 48, Corone, 145, Temnus,
310.
W
Waggon, sacred, — Ephesus, 335, 337, 339.
Warrior, standing, — Corcyra, 22 f., Locri Opuntii,
33, Crete, 1G7, Aptera, 169, Arsinoe, 170,
Gortyna, 186, Prostanna, 521 ; before tree, —
Aptera, 168.
Warrior, marching, — Aptera, 169 f., Gortyna, 1S7 ;
running with foot on prow, — Samos, 408 f., 412 ff.,
416; charging, — Aspendus, 506 f. See also
Ajax, Kepheus.
Wheel— Tanagra, 39, Clialcis, 44, Plilius, 119.
Wolf, seated, — Laodicea, 490; suckling twins, — Patrae,
127 f., Alexandria Troas, 291, 293 ff., Antiochia,
516 f., 519, Icouium, 524.
Wolf, forepart o/,-Argos, 152 f. ; head of, -Argos, 153 f.
Wreath, resting on chair, — Cotys I., 230, Saurumates I.,
230 ; between agonistic urns, — Pergamum, 284 ;
containing letter or inscription, — Phocis, 34,
Histiaea, 50, Corinth, 98, 102, 104, 106, Phlius,
119, Sicyon, 121 ff., Elis, 136, Asine, 144,
Lacedaemon, 150 f., Epidaurus, 155, Melos, 207,
Parium, 211, Trapezus, 226, Cotys II, 230,
Prusa ad Olympnm, 256, Prusias ad Hypium,
257, Cyzicus, 265, 268 f., Methymna, 315,
Mytilene, 317, Ephesus, 330, Smyrna, 359, 374,
383, 387 f., Teos, 394, Sardis, 465 f., Thyateira,
469, Tripolis, 496, Attalia, 509, Cyprus, 565,
Caesarea, 583, 587, 591 ; containing monogram, —
Patrae, 125, Achaean League, 129 ff., Same, 140,
Hermione, 155.
Wrestlers, two, — Corinth, 108, Aspendus, 507 f.,
Selge, 522.
Young head, wreathed, — Cydonia, 179.
Young male divinity, with double-axe, standing, —
Eumenia, 486 ; riding, — Mostene, 458, Eumenia,
486.
Young male figure, holding staff,- Samos, 411.
Young male head, wreathed, — Aetolia, 29 f., Corinth,
98, Same, 139, Cydonia, 179, Phaestus, 194;
wearing diadem or taenia, — Aetolia, 29. Same,
139, Lacedaemon, 149, Aninetus, 447; wearing
hausia, — Aetolia, 29 f. ; hare, — Lacedaemon,
151, Anopolis, 168, Apollonia, 168, Cnossus,
174, Cydonia, 179 f., Uncertain of Crete, 201,
Sicinos, 210; liehneted, — Orchomenus, 161,
Cibyra. 481, Epictetus, 485 ; wearing Persian
tiara, — Cius, 242 ; homed, — Lesbos, 313 ; with
wings on temples, — Amisus, 221.
Youth, naked, handing rain's head to Hermes, — Per-
gamum, 285 ; slaying humped bidl, — Magnesia
ad Sipylum, 457 ; naked, running, — Hieropolis-
Castabala, 535 ; naked, lcneeling with tunny-fish in
hand,— C\7ACViS, 264.
Z
Zeus, seated, — Corcyra, 21, 23, Gythium,147, Arcadia,
156, Crete, 165 ff., Olus, 192, Praesus, L96,
Nicaea, 248 f., Prusa ad Olympum, 256, Adana,
525, Tarsus, 548, Galatia in genere, 568; holding
Nike, — Crete, 166, Hadrianeia, 270, Magnesia ad
Maeandrum, 348, Smyrna, 378 f., Tralles, 472,
Sagalassus, 521, Anazarbus, 527, Mopsus, 539,
Tarsus, 548 f. ; holding cultus-statue, — Ephesus,
337; holding wreath, — Zephyrium, 557; in temple,
—Tralles, 472, Bruzus, 480.
Zeus, standing, — Messene, 144, Argos, 154, Crete, 165,
Nicaea, 249, Prusa ad Olympum, 256, Pitane,
287, Synmida, 493, Pessinus, 571 ; holding Kike,
— Achaean League, 139 ; holding wreath, — Kings
of Bithynia, 259 ff., Alexandria ad Issum, 527 ;
with Poseidon, — Samos, 412; thundering, —
Ambracia, 10, Athens, 72 f., Aegjium, 124,
Messene, 143 f., Cyzicus, 267, Ephesus, 340,
Hieropolis, 489.
Zeus, head of, bare, — Laodicea, 490 ; laureate, —
Pharos, 9, Oeniadae, 26, Athens. 74 f., Aegium,
124, Patrae, 125, Achaean League, 129 ff., Elis,
136, Messene, 143, Arcadia, 157 f., Megalopolis,
160, Axus, 171. Cnossus, 176 f., Lyttus, 191,
Polyrhenium, 195, Ceos, 203, Iulis, 204,
Amastris, 234, Cromna, 234, Nicomedia, 252,
Autocane, 305. Temnus, 311, Mytilene, 317,
Clazomenae, 323, Myndus, 426, Stratonicea, 427,
Tabae, 428, Rhodes, 441, Magnesia ad Sipylum,
455, Tralles, 472, Abbaetis, 474, Acmonia, 474,
INDEX V.
<;-.
Termessus Major, 523, Anazarbus, 527, Mopsus,
538 ; wreathed iritJi oak, — Amantia, 1, Dyrrha-
cliium, 6 f., Ambracia, 10, Kings of Epirus, 12,
Epirote Republic, 14 f., Arnisus, 220, Cabira,
222, Sinope, 237, Apamea, 478 ; wearing taenia
or diadem, — Epirote Republic, 14, Athens, 74,
Cephallenia, 138, Thuria, 146, Lacedaemon, 151,
Crete, 165, Cnossus, 175, Gortyna, 186 f.,
Prusias II., 261, Grimenothyrae, 486 ; jugate with
Dioiie, — Epirote Republic, 14.
Zeus Akraios, seated, — Smyrna, 378 f . ; with Arcs, —
Smyrna and Lacedaemon, .389.
Zeus Akraios, head of, — Smyrna, 368 ff.
Zeus Amnion, standing with Apollo, — Mytilene,
318.
Zeus Amnion, head of, bearded, — Arcadia, 170,
Tenos, 212, Pitane, 286, Mytilene, 317, Caesarea,
586 f., 589 ; beardless, — Cnossus, 176, Tenos,
212 f., Mytilene, 316.
Zeus Kasios, seated, — Corcyra, 21, 23.
Zeus Labraundos, standing, — Satraps of Caria, 430 f. ;
cultus-statue <;/', in temple, Mylasa, 425.
Zeus Labraundos, head of, — Mylasa, 425.
Zeus Laodikenos (Lydios), standing, — Maeonia, 455,
Sala, 463, Sardis, 463, 467, Aezani, 475 f.,
Hierapolis, 487 f., Laodicea, 490, Tripolis, 495 ;
between Hern and Pallas, — Laodicea, 491 ; with
Tijche, — Laodicea, 491 ; with Artemis Ephesia, —
Laodicea and Ephesus, 491 ; between Nemeses, —
Laodicea and Smyrna, 492.
Zeus Salaminios, standing-, — Cyprus, 565.
Zeus Velchanos, seated in tree, — Phaestus, 193.
INDEX V.
SYMBOLS
Akrostolion, — Rhodes, 443.
Altar, — Anactorium, 114.
Amphora, — Leucas, 24, 117, Athens,
57, 72, Corinth, 98, Corcyra,
113, Chios, 306 f., 402,
404.
Anchor, — Leucas, 117 ; with star, —
Athens, 65.
Aplustre, — Histiaea, 49, Athens, 59,
75, Corinth, 98, Tenos, 213,
Sinope, 236, Mytilene, 317,
Chios, 397, Rhodes, 441, 444,
Olympus, 503.
Apollo, — Athens, 61.
Ares, — Corinth, 94.
Aristogeiton and Harmodios, —
Athens, 69.
Arrow-head. — Aptera, 169, Cnossus,
174, Elyrus, 183, Hyrtacina,
188, Polyrhenium, 195.
Artemis, — Aetolia, 29, Athens, 67,
('.ninth, 96, Rhodes, 439.
Astragalos, — Apollonia, 2, Eleusis,
82, Corinth, 91, Lindus, 436,
Selge, 523, Celenderis, 531,
Idalimn, 561, Paphos, 562.
Axe, — Uncertain Coiinthian Colony,
118.
BatTvAos, — Athens, 68 f., Uncertain
Corinthian Colony, 118.
Ba^os, — Athens, 71 If.
Barleycorn — Phaestus, 192, My-
conos, 208, Tenedos, 303.
Bee, — Kings of Epirus, 12, Corinth.
91, Carthaea, 203, Syros, 211.
Cyzicus, 265, Parium, 274,
Pergamum, 278, Smyrna, 363.
Bird, — Ljcia in genere, 499. See
also Cock, Eagle, Owl.
Bitch, suckling child, — Cydonia,
1 81 >.
Boar, — Corinth, 95 ; head of, —
Federal of Acarnania, 27,
Aro-os, 153, Lvttus, 191.
Bow, uncased, — Kings of Epirus,
13, Leucas, 115, Argos, 153,
Pergamum, 277 f., Selge, 523,
Tarsus, 547 ; with arrow, —
Boeotia, 36; with quiver, —
Athens, 62.
Bow, in case. — Cos, 431, Rhodes,
440; crossed with club, —
Rhodes, 439.
Branch,— Thebes, 40, Assus, 299,
Rhodes, 441, Olympus, 5.02,
Patara, 503, Aspendus, 506,
Celenderis, 530, Seleucia ad
Calycadnum, 541, Soli, 543.
Bucranium, — Eleusis, 82, Corinth.
95, Anactorium, 114, Alabanda,
417, Rhodes, 442, Tralles, 472,
Eucarpia, 485, Stectorium, 493,
Tarsus, 547.
Bull, humped, — Tralles, 471.
Bull, head and neck of, — Cyzicus,
265.
Butterfly,— Rhodes, 439.
4 L
626
INDEX V.
Caduceus, — Apollonia, 2, Dyrrha-
chium, 4, Chalcis, 45, Athens,
64, Leucas, 116, Patrae, 125,
Gortyna, 187, Poly rhenium,
195, Abydus, 288, Assus, 299,
Mytilene, 316, Clazomenae, 323,
Chios, 399, Rhodes, 439 £.,
442, Laodicea, 489 f., Lycia,
498.
Centaur, — Cleitor, 159.
Chimaera, — Corinth, 95.
Cicada,— Athens, 59, 64, 73, Anac-
torium, 114.
Club, — Dyrrhachium, 3 ff., Ill,
Boeotia, 36, Thebes, 40 f.,
Histiaea, 49, Athens, 62, Argos,
152 i., Eupator, 231, Rhescu-
poris II., 232, HeracleaPontica,
245, Parium, 274, Chios, 400,
Cnidus, 423, Cos, 431 ff.,
Rhodes, 439 f., 442, Aspendus,
50S, Selge, 522, Mallus, 537.
Cock, — Dyrrhachium, 5, Athens,
61, Corinth, 94, Aspendus, 506.
Corn-grain, — Mallus, 537. See Ear
of CO I'll.
Cornucopiae, — Dyrrhachium, 4 f.,
Kings of Epirus, 13, Epirote
Republic, 14, Federal of Acar-
nania, 27, Eretria, 42, Athens,
56, 62, 72, Corinth, 95,
Parium, 274, Chios, 397,
Rhodes, 442 f., Selge, 522.
Cornucopiae, double,-Athens, 62, 72.
Cornuacopiae, two, — Ephesus, 330.
Crab, — Mopsus, 539.
Crane, — Ambracia, 112.
Crescent, — Issa, 9, Kings of Epirus,
12, Boeotia, 36, Chalcis, 45,
Athens, 52, 54, 56, Zacynthus.
141, Argos, 153, Pergamum,
282, Sigeium, 303 ; with star,
— Amisus, 220, Kings of
Pontus, 227 f., Magnesia, 348,
Philomelium, 492, Ariobar-
zanes III., 580
Crescents, two, with star, — Athens,
69, 73.
Crescents, three, — Corinth, 92, 94 ;
Argos, 152.
Crux ansata, — Tarsus, 546, Paphos,
562 f., Salamis, 563.
Demeter,— Athens, 62 f., 67 f.
Dioskouroi, caps of, — Dyrrhachium,
6, Athens, 66, 72 f., Achaean
League, 134, Lacedaemon, 148,
Argos, 153, Melos, 206,
Prusias II., 261, Phocaea, 357,
Chios, 397, Apamea, 478. See
also Pilos.
Disc, solar, — Tarsus, 547, Paphos,
562 f .
Dolphin, — Megara, 83 f., Aegina,
86, Corinth, 89 ff., 97, Dyr-
rhachium ,111, Achaean League,
130, Argos, 153, Gortyna,
184, Priansus, 197, AtarneuSj
264, Smyrna, 372 f., Rhodes,
441, Side, 511, Celenderis, 531,
Tarsus, 546 ; with trident, —
Corcyra, 21, Athens, 70 f.
Dolphins, two, — Cnossus, 175,
Gortyna, 187.
Dove, — Corinth, 93, Achaean
League, 131.
Eagle, — Dyrrhachium, 4 ff., Corinth,
95, Cebren, 300 ; on monogram,
— Athens, 59 ; on thunderbolt,
Athens, 63, Argos, 153, Kings
of Bithynia, 260 ff. ; on harpa,
— Argos, 153 ; with wreath in
beak, — Pergamum, 282.
Eagle, head of, — Mytilene, 316.
Ear, human, — Parium, 274.
Ear of corn, — Apollonia, 2, Dyr-
rhachium, 4, 6, Orchomenus,38,
Athens, 62, 74, Syracuse (as
Corinthian Colony), 110, Dyr-
rhachium, 111, Syros, 211,
Amisus, 219, Parium, 274,
Alexandria Ti"oas, 289, Smyrna,
363, Chios, 398 ff., Samos,
406, Rhodes, 438, 442, Cragus,
500, Tarsus, 547 ; with tiro
cornuacopiae, — Ephesus, 330.
Ears of corn, two, — Chios, 402 f.
Earring, — Thyrrheium, 118.
Elephant, — Athens, 61.
Eye, — Side, 511.
Fish, — Achaean League, 130.
Fly, — Gortyna, 185, Parium, 273,
Mallus, 537.
Floral Ornament, — Pale, 139, Auto-
cane, 305, Idalium, 560.
Flute, — Apamea, 477.
Galley, forepart of, — Corinth, 95,
Ambracia, 112, Chios, 397,
399, 401 ff., Rhodes, 439;
stem of, — Corinth, 90.
Goat, forejiart of, — Achaean League,
129.
Gorgon, head of, — Athens, 67,
Corinth, 95.
Grapes, bunch of, — Apollonia, 2,
Dyrrhachium, 4 ff., Corcyra,
17 ft'., Aetolia,30, Amphissa,33,
Boeotia, 36, 38, Thebes, 40, His-
tiaea, 48, Leucas, 116, Andros,
202, Naxos, 208, Tenos, 212,
Atarneus, 263, Pergamum,
277, Abydus, 288, Tenedos,
303 i, Mytilene, 317, Chios,
396 ff., 403, Rhodes, 437, 443,
Olympus, 503, Tarsus, 547.
Grapes, three bunches of, — Phlius,
119.
Griffin, — Athens, 65 ; forepart of, —
Leucas, 116.
Hand, — Rhodes, 441; holding ear
of corn, — Rhodes, 442.
Harmodios. See Aristogeiton.
Harpa, — Corinth, 91, Argos, 153,
Rhodes, 438.
Head, human, — Cotys I., 230 ;
horned, — Cnossus, 176.
Helios, head of, — Dyrrhachium, 5,
Athens, 60, Corinth, 93, Argos,
153.
Helmet, — Histiaea, 50, Athens,
60 f., 74, Corinth, 91, Argos
Amphiloebicum, 115, Argos,
154, Cotys I., 230, Pergamum,
279, Chios, 401, Cnidus, 423,
Rhodes, 438, 441, Cyaneae,
500, Side, 512, Soli, 543.
INDEX V.
627
Hermes, fastening sandal, — Leucas,
116 ; term of, — Athens, 58.
Hippocamp, — Leucas, 117.
Hook, — Uncertain Colony of
Corinth, 118, Samos, 406,
Rhodes, 445.
Horse, forepart of, — Athens, 60,
Corinth, 88; head of, — Athens,
74, CotysL, 230.
Hound, — Dyrrhachhim, 6.
Tsis, standing, — Athens, 68.
Isis, head of, — Dyrrhachium, 6 ;
head-dress of — Athens, 66,
Abydus, 289, Ephesus, 330,
Rhodes, 442, Laodicea, 490,
Olympus, 503, Phaselis, 505.
Javelin, — Argos Amjmilochicum.
115.
Kalathos, — Athens, 54, 56, 72.
Kantharos, — Kings of Epirus, 13,
Corcyra, 17, Chalcis, 45,
Leucas, 116, Elis, 136, Sinope,
236, Assus, 299, Mytilene, 316,
Erythrae, 343.
Kerchnos, — Athens, 69 f., 72.
Labyrinth, — Cnossus, 177.
Lamp, — Rhodes, 438.
Lance-head, — Selge, 523.
Leaf, — Kings of Epirus, 13, Corinth,
97, Elis, 134 f., Cleitor, 159,
Siphnos, 211,Heraclea Pontica,
244, Pergamum, 277, Me-
thymna, 315, Mytilene, 316,
Teos, 393, Rhodes, 443,
Aspendus, 506, Soli, 543,
Tarsus, 547, Idalium, 561,
Paphos, 562.
Leaf-like ornaments, two, — Chios,
403.
Leaves, three, — Aspendus, 506.
Linn, forepart of, — Athens, 63 ;
head of, — Assus, 299.
Lotos-flower, — Teos, 393, Tarsus,
545, Idalium, 561.
Lyre, — Athens, 74, Anactorium,
113, Achaean League, 131,
Argos, 152, Tenedos, 303,
Rhodes, 442.
Maeander pattern, — Magnesia ad
Maeandrum, 346 f., Priene, 358,
Tralles, 471, Apamea, 478 f.
Male figure, standing, — Corinth,
89 f. ; running, — Corinth, 96.
Male figures, two, standing, —
Athens, 64.
Mask,— Corinth, 92.
Mast, with yard, — Leucas, 117.
Nike, — Dyrrhachium, 5, Athens,
61, Corinth, 94, 97, Heraclea
ad Latmum, 345, Rhodes, 439 ;
in quadriga, — Athens, 61.
Obelisk, — Uncertain Colony of
Corinth, 118.
Oinochoe, — Corcyra, 17, Procon-
nesus, 287.
Olive, sprig of, — Athens, 51 ff.,
Samos, 405.
Omphalos, — Anactorium, 114.
Owl, — Kings of Epirus, 13, Corinth,
90, Ambracia, 112, Argos, 153,
Cyzicus, 265, Pergamum, 278,
Tenedos, 303, Erythrae, 343,
Lycia in genere, 499, Soli, 544 ;
double-bodied, — Corinth, 91.
P;illas, standing, — Corinth, 93, 95 f.,
Rhodes, 439 ; bust of — Abydus.
289.
Palm-branch,-Athens,59 f ., Corinth ,
98, Sicyon, 122, Nicomedia,
253, Pergamum, 278, 282,
Ilium, 301, Smyrna, 364 f.,
Rhodes, 443 f.
Palm-branches, two,-Smyrna, 364 f .,
Rhodes, 443.
Patera, — Corinth, 94, Leucas, 115,
Parium, 273.
Pedum, — Samos, 406.
Pegasos, — Athens, 65.
Pentagram, — Lampsacus, 272.
Persephone, standing, — Athens,
68.
Phiale. See Patera.
Pilos, — Rhodes, 443 ; with star, —
Cnidus, 423; Epictetus, 485.
Plektron, — Anactorium, 114, Cyzi-
cus, 265.
Plough, — Dyrrhachium, 4, Federal
of Acarnania, 27, Corinth, 95.
Pomegranate, — Melos, 207, Aspen-
dus, 506, Side, 511.
Poppy-head, — Athens, 56, 69, 72 f.
Poseidon, standing, — Corinth, 89.
Prow. See Galley.
Ram, head of, — Leucas, lit),
Salamis, 564.
Raven, — Dyrrhachium, 4, 6.
Rose, — Kings of Epirus, 13, Corinth,
90, Elyrus, 183, Hyrtacina,
188, Praesus, 196, Tenos,
213.
Rudder,-ApolIonia, 2, Dyrrhachium,
4, Kings of Epirus, 13, Leucas,
25, Athens, 58, Priansus, 197,
Chios, 400.
Sceptre, — Kings of Bosporus, 230,
Samos, 406.
Sea-god, — Itanus, 189.
Serpent, — Pharos, 9, Athens, 70,
Corinth, 88, Lesbos, 313,
Clazomenae, 322.
Serpent-staff, — Dyrrhachium, 4 f.
Shell,— Tenos, 213.
Shield, — Boeotia, 37, Argos Amphi-
lochicum, 115, Argos, 153,
Selge, 522 ; with s}i<u(r, —
Saui'omates I., 230.
Shrimp, — Smyrna, 372.
Snail— Cos, 431.
Spear, with shield, — Sauromates L,
230.
4 l 2
628
INDEX V.
Spear-head, — Kings of Epirus, 12,
Aetolia, 29 f., Eretria, 42,
Cotys II., 230, Ziaelas, 2.58,
Assus, 299, Ilium, 301.
Sphinx, — Athens, 68, Rhodes, 437.
Sprig, with leaves, — Parium, 273,
Side, 511. See <tlso Olive,
sprig of.
Stag, — Athens, 70.
Star. — Dyrrhachium, 5 f., Kings of
Epirus, 12, Oeniadae, 26,
Amphissa, 33, Corinth, 98,
Sicyon, 122, Cnossus, 173,
Melos, 207, Paros, 209, Syros,
211, Amasia, 217, Kings of
Bosporus, 231 f., Sinope, 237,
Parium, 273, Miletus, 254 ff.,
Smyrna, 359 f., 365, Chios,
399f.,Sebastopolis,427, Rhodes,
442 f., Tralles, 472, Apamea,
478. Salamis, 563 f., Ario-
barzanes III., 579; with anchor,
— Athens, 65 ; with crescent, —
src Crescent, with star; irith tiro
crescents, — Athens, 69, 73.
Stars, two, — Chios, 401, 403,
Aemonia, 474.
Stars, seven, — Crete, 164 f.
Statue, female, — Dyrrhachium, 5.
See also Apollo, Demeter,
Pallas, Poseidon, Zeus, &c.
Sun, rising, — Rhodes, 441, 445.
Swan, — Delos, 205.
Sword, — Kings of Bosporus, 230 f.
Temple-key, — Argos, 154.
Term, — Athens, 58, Corinth, 96 f.,
Rhodes, 439 f.
Theseus, standing, — Athens, 68.
Thunderbolt, — Dyrrhachium, 5,
Kingsof Epirus, 12 f., Oeniadae,
26, Boeotia, 37, Histiaea, 49,
Athens, 63 f., 73, Locri Epi-
zepbyrii, 109, Ambracia, 112,
Acbaian League, 129, 132 f., Ar-
cadia, 158, Axus, 171, Cnossus,
174, Cydonia, 180, Pharnacesl.,
227, Prusias I., 259, Perga-
mum, 276, Alexandria Troas,
290, Mytilene, 316, Rhodes,
439 1, 442, 444, Philomelium,
492, Limyra, 501, Olympus,
502 f., Selge, 523, Termessus
Major, 523.
Thunderbolt, half , — Cnossus, 176.
Thymiaterion, -Eretria, 42, Corinth,
88, Anactorium, 114.
Thyrsos, — Kings of Epirus, 13,
Corinth, 93, Myconos, 208,
Naxos, 208, Pergamum, 278,
Assus, 299, Scepsis, 303,
Mytilene, 316, Rhodes, 438,
Sardis, 463 ; with serpent, —
Pergamum, 279.
Tintinnabulum, — Anactorium, 1 14.
Torch, long, — Kingsof Epirus, 12 f.,
Cyzicus, 266, Ephesus, 330 ;
racing, — Apollonia, 2, Dyr-
rhachium, 5 f., Kings of
Epirus, 13, Federal of Acar-
nania, 27, Chalcis, 44, Chios,
399, Phaselis, 505.
Torch, cross-pieces of, — Kings of
Epirus, 12.
Tree, — Rhodes, 442.
Trident, — Oeniadae, 26, Federal
of Acarnania, 28, Locri
Opuntii, 33, Carystus, 43,
Cbalcis, 45, Histiaea, 49,
Athens, 60, Achaean League,
131 f., Tenos, 212, Pairisades,
229, Cyzicus, 266, Abydus,288,
Rhodes, 438, 441 ; with dolphin,
—Athens, 70 f.
Tripod, — Dyrrhachium , 5 f., Athens,
64, Corinth, 97, Anactorium,
113 f., Messene, 143 f., Chios,
399, Alabanda, 417, Rhodes,
440 f., Tralles, 471.
Triptolemos, — Athens, 66.
Triskeles, — Syracuse, 110, Lycia,
497, Aspendus, 507 f., Selge,
522.
Triton, — Itanus, 189.
Trophy, — Locri Opuntii, 32, Chal-
cis, 45, Athens, 58, Corinth,
94, Syracuse, 110, Ariarathes
X., 580 ; on prow, — Athens, 63.
Trophy-stand, — Leucas, 117, Per-
gamum, 278.
Tunny-fish, — Cyzicus, 264 f.
Tyche, standing, — Athens, 66.
Vase, one-handled, — Cyme, 306 f.
Vine-branch, with grapes, — Dyr-
rhachium, 4 f., Eleusis, 82,
Corinth, 88, Leucas, 117, Elis,
135, Tenedos, 304, Mytilene,
317, Chios, 397
Wing,— Chios, 399, Rhodes, 441.
Wolf, head of, — Achaean League,
131, Argos, 154.
Wreath, — Apollonia, 2, Dyr-
rhachium, 5, Nicopolis, 11,
Corcyra, 17 f., Leucas, 25,
Phocis, 35, Thebes, 40, Chalcis,
44 f., Athens, 67, Corinth,
91, 98, Sicyon, 120, Messene,
143 f., Thuria, 146, Pergamum,
278, Maussohzs, 430, Rhodes,
438, Side, 512.
Zeus, statue of, seated, — Corinth,
96 ; standing, — Corinth, 89 f.
INDEX VI.
629
INDEX VI.
COUNTER! A R K S
Anchor, — Side, 512 f., Irenopolis
535.
Artemis, head or bust of, — Prusias I.,
259, Cyme, 306, Mytilene, 316.
Artemis Ana'itis, — Hypaepa, 453.
Bow in case, — Side, 512.
Bucranium, — Corcyra, 21.
Bull,— Side, 511, Mallus, 537, Soli,
543, Tarsus, 546.
Chimaera, — Rhodes, 440.
Club, — Magnesia ad Sipylum, 455.
Coi'nucopiae, — Phocaea, 357.
Emperor, head of, — Pergamum,
283, Erythrae, 345, Smyrna,
383, Alabanda, 418.
Figure, small, standing,-Tabae, 429.
Goat, kneeling, — Aspendus, 507 ;
standing, — Mallus, 537.
Grapes, — Histiaea, 50.
Griffin, head of, — Dyrrhachium,
111.
Head, human, — Lacedaemon, 149,
Hadrianotherae, 270, Perga-
mum, 281, Docimaeum, 485,
Caesarea, 592.
Helmet, — Heraclea ad Latmum,
345.
Lebes, — Cnossus, 173.
Lion, standing, — Soli, 543 ; running,
—Soli, 543.
Lyre, — Arcadia, 156, Prusias I.,
259, Methymna, 315. Rhodes,
441.
Owl, — Pergamum, 281, Assus, 299.
Pallas, head of, — Assus, 299, Strato-
nicea, 428.
Palm-tree, — Priansus, 197.
Quiver, — Rhodes, 440.
Rose, — Antissa, 314.
Trident, - Sicyon. 120.
Tripod,— Tanagra, 39, Chios, 398 ff .
Uncertain, — Lacedaemon, 149,
Megalopolis, 160, Rhescuporis
III., 232, Nicaea, 250, Nico-
media, 253, Pergamum, 276,
Mytilene, 318, Colophon, 326,
Ephesus, 335, Magnesia, 351,
Samoa, 414, Myndus, 425 f.,
Magnesia ad Sipylum, 455 £.,
Mastaura, 458, Nysa, 459 f.,
Tripolis, 496, Flaviopolis, 533,
Caesarea, 594.
Wheel, — Cephallenia, 138.
Wreath, — Pergamum, 284.
^ ,— Corcyra, 20.
B , — Cilbiani Inferiores, 449.
r, — Samos, 411.
A, — Ephesus, 336, Aspendus, 508.
£\ , — Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 541.
/\f-, — Hadrianotherae, 270.
[^, — Smyrna, 387.
H ,— Smyrna, 388.
0€OV— Stratonicea, 428.
KO —Crete, 164.
/p , — Locri Opuntii, 33.
PF\F, — Caesarea, 581.
]7JX ,— Eleutherna, 183.
C— Tralles, 472.
§ A P. —Side, 512.
CMYP — Smyrna, 383.
TPA — Side, 512.
G AT B (?),— Alexandria Troas,
294.
lwy,— Tarsus, 546.
1^ — Side, 511, Mallus, 537, Soli,
543.
"IVH — Soli, 543.
630
INDEX VII.
INDEX VII.
MAGISTRATES' NAMES ON AUTONOMOUS COINS
ABP, Argos Amphilochicum, 115
ATA0APXOZ, Rhodes, 441
ArAOITTTTOZ, Athens, 66
ATAeiniMOE, Dyrrhachium, 4
ArA0OKA€OC, Dyrrhachium,
6f.
ArA0OKAEO$, Argos, 153
ATA0OY TOY MHNO<M
AOY, Ilium, 301
AI~AZIKAHZ ANTinATP
OY, Erythrae, 344
ATEMAXoZ Rhodes, 441
ATHN , Epirote Republic, 14
A THZIAAMOZ, Rhodes, 439,44 1
ArAAoZ, Cos, 433
ATN12N, Eretria, 48
ATYC AlCXPIWNOC.Patrae,
125
ArnNinnox ArnNinnoY,
Apollonia, 3
A A El, Athens, 60
AO, Side, 512
AOANOAXIPOZ, Rhodes, 411
A0H NATO PAZ, Smyrna, 364
AOHNATOPHS, Teos, 394
AOHNOAHPOS, Cms, 242
AITY, Amisus, 219
AIOI2N, Cydonia, 180
AINEA, Apollonia, 1
AINEAZ, Sicyon, 123
AINHT12P, Rhodes, 439 f.
AIZXINHZ, Athens, 68
AIZXPIHN AIZXPIHNOZ,
Federal of Acarnania, 27
AIXPIG0NOC See ArYC, EY
KAHZ
AIZXYAINOZ, Miletus, 356
AIXMOKAHZ, Ephesus, 329
AK, Corycus, 532
AAEZAN , Apamea, 478
AAEZIAZ, Messene, 143
AAEZI12N, Sicyon, 122 f.
AAEZII2NOZ, Dyrrhachium, 4
AAIA9IAAC(?), Elis, 133
AAKAIOZ, Dyrrhachium, 4
AAKETHZ, Athens, 64
AAKIAA, Cos, 433
AAKIAAM, Athens, 66
AAKIOY, Apamea, 478
AAKX2N, Dyrrhachium, 4, 6
AMEINIAZ, Rhodes, 439 f.
AMY, Smyrna, 364
AMYMX2N EPMOTPE<t>OY,
Erythrae, 344
AMYNTA, Dyrrhachium, 4
AMYNTOY. -S'eeAnOAAHN
IOY
AM<|>IAZ, Athens, 68
AM<t>IK, Athens, 63
AM<MKPATI, Athens, 65
AN , Athens, 59
AN, Corycus, 531
ANAZANAPOZ, Cos, 432
ANAZITENHZ, Proconnesus,
287
ANAPIZKOY, Apollonia, 1
ANAPONIK, Apamea, 478
ANAPONIKOZ, Rhodes, 442
ANAPOTIMOS, Sicyon, 123
ANAPI2N AVZIZENOV,
Patrae, 126
ANTAIOZ, Rhodes, 442
ANTIAEHN, Miletus, 355
ANTIOXOZ, Athens, 61
ANTITAT, Miletus, 354
ANTITATPOS, Rhodes, 438
ANTinATPoZ, Rhodes, 442
ANTinATPoY. See ArAZIK
AHZ
A NT 1+12, Apamea, 478
ATT, Athens, 66, Pergamum, 279
ArEAAAZ, Erythrae, 343
ATTEAAI KUN , Athens, 65
ATTOA, Smyrna, 364.
ATTOAA , Magnesia, 347
AnoAAAZ, Colophon, 325
ATTOAAOAHPOZ KAAAIKP
ATOYZ , Magnesia, 347
ATTOA AO(J>A, Athens, 63
ATTOAAO<t>A N H Z, Smyrna,
361 f.
ATTOAAQN , Athens, 62
ATTOAAX2N I AHZ, Ephesus,
329, Smyrna, 359, 362
ATTOAAHNIOZ, Athens, 67,
Smyrna, 361
ATTOAAnNIOC, Rhodes, 442
ATTOAAWNIOY, Sicyon, 123
AROAAHNIOY TOY AMY
NTOY, Laodicea, 489
AP, Side, 512
APrEAAHZ, Epirote Republic,
15
APrElOZ, Chios, 398
API , Aegina, 86, Anactorium, 114,
Leucas, 117, Clazomenae, 322
APIZ, Chios, 399
APISTATOPHS, Ephesus, 327
INDEX VII.
631
APIZTAIZ, Cos, 433
APIZTAKOZ, Rhodes, 440
APICTAPXOC AAMWNOC,
Patrae, 125
APIZTAPXOY, Dyrrhachium, 4
APIZTEAZ, Athens, 67, Erythrse,
343
APIZTEAZ APIZTHNoZ,
Corcyra, 20
API5TEIAHS, Colophon, 324
APIZTEOY, Apamea, 478. See
aho EPAZinnoz
APIZTEYZ, Alabanda, 417
A PI ZTHN, Apollonia, 2
APIZTIHN, Athens, 65, 69,
Cnossus, 176, Smyrna, 363,
Cos, 432
APIZTITTTTOY, Apollonia, 2
APIZTO, Athens, 62, Rhodes,
442
API5TOBIOS, Rhodes, 438
APICTOAAMOC Aegium, 129
APIETOK, Cos, 433
APIZTO KAHZ, Leucas, 25,
Smyrna, 363
APICTOKPATHC, Lacedaemon,
150
APIZTOM, Chios, 399
APIZTOMAXOZ, Cyme, 306,
Phocaea, 357, Rhodes, 444
APIZTOM EN EOS, Dyrrha-
cbiurn, 4
APIZTO<t>ANHZ, Cyme, 306
APIZTHN, Apollonia, 1 f.,
Dyrrhachium, 5
APIZTHN AYZHNOZ, Apol-
lonia, 3
APIZTXINOZ,^'' APIZTEAZ
APMOEENOZ, Athens, 70 f.
APPI AA(IOZ), Smyrna, 360, 365
APT, Soli, 544
APTEM, Apamea, 478
APTEMAZ, Leucas, 25
APTE M I AH POZ, Colophon,
325
APTEMHN, Rhodes, 442
APXE, Athens, 65
APXEKPATHZ, Cnidus, 422
APXEAAOZ, Apollonia, 3
A PX I AZ, Smyrna, 360, Rhodes, 442
APXINOY, Rhodes, 442
APXIOY- See HPI2AHZ
APXITIMOZ, Athens, 68
AZ, Pergamum, 279, Epictetus,
485
AZKAATTIAAA, Rhodes, 443
AZKAATTIAAAZ, Apollonia, 2
AZKAATTHN, Athens, 67
AZKAHTTIAAHZ, Athens, 67
ASKAHTIAAHS AHMAA
0$, Erythrae, 344
AZTTAZI , Chios, 398
ATTAAOY, Apamea, 478 f.
AYTOBOYAOY, Apollonia, 2
AYTOKPATHS, Cnidus, 423
AYTOMEAI2N, Ephesus, 329
A<J>POAIZI, Athens, 62
AXAIOZ, Athens, 62
BA , Epictetus, 485
BABIIN , Miletus, 355
BAAPOMIOS, Ephesus, 329
B A0YZ NIK, Federal of Acar-
nania, 27
BAKXEYZ, Cius, 242
BAKXIO, Athens, 67
BAZIAE , Magnesia, 347
BACC, Aetolia, 30
BATTOS, Samos, 405
BIANO, Dionysopolis, 484
B I A N O POZ , Apamea, 478 f .
BIP, Cnossus, 173
BII2N, Clazomenae, 322, Miletus,
355, Smyrna, 364, Teos, 394
BIX2NOZ, Apollonia, 3
BPI, Cnossus, 173
TAIOY, Dyrrhachium, 7
TAAY(K0Z,) Athens, 60, 64,
Aegeira, 129
TNI2ZIZ, Chios, 399
TOPriAZ, Athens, 65
TOP, Tabae, 428
roPriTT, Athens, 64
ToProZ, Rhodes, 440
AAIAA, Thebes, 40
AAMAZ, Rhodes, 443
AAMATPIOZ, Rhodes, 443
AAMHNOZ, Apollonia, 2
AAMIX1N, Messene, 143
A AMOK, Cnidus, 423
AAAAOCTPATOC, Corcyra,
20
AAMoTIMoY. See AYKOJN
AAA\0(|>nNT0Z, Apollonia, 2
AAMHN, Athens, 62
AAAAOJNOC See APICTAP
XOC
AANAOZ, Ephesus, 329
AAPAAO, Damestium, 9
AEINIAZ, Athens, 65.
AEINO, Side, 512 f.
A El NUN, Apollonia, 3
AEEATOPAZ, Rhodes, 443
AEHIKPATHZ, Rhodes, 441
AEPKYAOS, Chios, 397
AH, Sicyon, 121, Seleucia ad
Calycadnum, 541
AHM, Side, 512
AHMAAOS. SecASKAHniA
AHS
AHMEAZ, Athens, 66
AHMH, Athens, 60 f.
AHMHTPI(OZ), Athens, 66,
68, Megara, 134, Cius, 242,
Ephesus, 329 If., Smyrna, 359,
362, Tralles, 472
AHA\o<|>nN 0HBAAOY,
Sardis, 464
632
INDEX VII.
A I, Athens, 66, Argos Amphilochi-
cum, 115. Sec also EYAPA
ToZ
A I Rl AN, Corycus, 531
A 10, Athens, 62 f.
AlorE(NHZ), Dyrrhachium, 5,
Athens, 62 1, Metropolis, 352
AIOAO, Athens, 61
AlOAjQPOY, Dyrrhachium, 4,
Pergamum, 280
AlOKAHZ, Rhodes, 440
AIONYC, Halicarnassus, 424
AIONY(ZIOZ), Athens, 65, 67,
Erythrae, 343, Phocaea, 357,
Smyrna, 359 f., Rhodes, 443
AIONYZIOY, Dyrrhachium, 4,
Heraclea Pontica, 245
AlorEIOHZ, Erythrae, 343
AIO<t>, Athens, 63
AICWA, Athens, 61
AlO<t>ANToZ, Athens, 68
A III, Aetolia, 30
A I UN, Messene, 144
AIUNOS, Zacynthus, 141
AOKKAAOZ, Ephesus, 328
APAKONTOZ, Apamea, 478
APOMI2N, Dyrrhachium, 5
All, Athens, 60, Anactorium, 114
AnPIIlNOZ, Apollonia, 3
AI2POOE, Athens, 6:i
AflZIOEO, Athens, 66
EAIKHNIOS, Clazomenae, 322
EMBI. Athens, 67
EMPPEmN, Cos, 431 f.
EZAKEZTOY, Dyrrhachium, 4 f .
EOPTAlOY, Dyrrhachium, 5
ET I, Anactorium, 114
€TTir€, Tarsus, 548
ETTirENHZ, Athens, 63
ETTIOETHZ, Athens, 68
ETTIKoYPoY. See TToZEIAH
NIoZ
ETTIMAXOZ, Athens, 66
ETTINI, Athens, 62
EPASIKAH5, Rhodes, 438
EPAZinnoZ APIZTEOY,
Magnesia, 347
EProKAE, Athens, 64
EPMHZIAOXOZ, Clazomenae,
323
EPAAorENHZ, Smyrna, 363, 365
EPMOKAHZ, Athens, 66
EPMoTPE4>oY. See AMYM
UN
EP HO EP, Corycus, 532
EZTIAIOZ, Clazomenae, 322
EY, Orchomenus, 38, Corinth, 90,
Leucas, 117, Sicyon, 121,
Pergamum, 279, Rhodes, 437 f .,
Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 541
EYAN, Athens, 64
EYFAPA, Thebes, 40
EYAPATOZ Al, Cos, 434
EYBIOZ, Rhodes, 441
EYAHMOZ, Smyrna, 360
EYO , Corinth, 91
EYGYKAEOZ, Argos, 153
EYKA, Smyrna, 365
EYKAHZ, Ephesus, 329, Smyrna,
360 f., 363
EYKAHZ AIZXPIX2NOZ,
Magnesia, 348
€YKPA, Cos, 433
EYKPAT, Phaselis, 504
EYK PATHS, Rhodes, 439 f.
EYMA, Athens, 61 f.
EYMAPEIAHZ, Athens, 66
EYMH, Athens, 63
EYMHAOZ, Athens, 66, 6H
EYNOYZ, Dyrrhachium, 4 f.
EYPYKAE, Athens, 64
EVPVK/^.OZ, Lacedaemon, 151
EYTYXOZ, Dyrrhachium, 4 f.
EXE, Athens, 60
EXEBOYAOZ, Miletus, 355
FAST, Thebes, 40
IEYZIZ, Smyrna, 360, 364,
Laodicea, 489
IHNHS, Ephesus, 327
ZHNIZ, Chios, 397
IHNOAOTOS, Ephesus, 327
IHNI2N, Rhodes, 444
ZniTYPoZ, Magnesia, 348
HT, Athens, 65
HrEMHN, Chios, 398
HTHSIANAI, Samos, 405
H A I , Athens, 62
HAIO, Athens, 60
HPA, Athens, 61 f., 66
HPAIOZ, Cyme, 305
HPAKAEOY. See noZEIAHN
IOZ
HPAZ, Smyrna, 362
HPIAANOZ, Chios, 397
HPO, Megara, 131
HPOZTPA, Chios, 398
H PHAHZ APXIOY, Smyrna, 361
0E, Tarsus, 547
GEM I, Athens, 64
0EMIZTO, Athens, 63 f.
GEMIZToKAHZ,Athens,64,71
GEO, Athens, 67
OEOAOT(OZ), Dyrrhachium, 5,
Athens, 66, Smyrna, 359,
Acmonia, 474
GEOZENIAHZ, Athens, 68
GEoZENoY, Dyrrhachium, 5
OEOZIOZ, Aegium, 124
OEOTTOMTTOZ, Athens, 63
OEOPPoro§, Miletus, 354
GEOTEAEOZ, Dyrrhachium, 5
GEO<t>|, Myndus, 426
GEO<t>PA, Athens, 61, 63 f.
OEoXPHSToS, Phaselis, 504
OEPZHZ, Chios, 398
GEZniA- -, Abydus,289
INDEX VII.
C33
OEYAAITHZ (?), Cyme, 306
OEYAHZ, Smyrna, 362
OEYMEAHN, Cnidus, 423
OOI, Athens, 66
OPAZYAEHN, Elis, 133
OPAZYMENHZ, Rhodes, 441
OPAZYMHA, Rhodes, 442
IAZHN, Ephesus, 331
IEPOKAE, Acmonia, 474
lEPft, Athens, 60 f.
lEPflNoZ, Argos, 153 ; see a] so
AATIMOZ
HIKE, Thebes, 40
IKEZI, Smyrna, 365
IKEZIOZ, Athens, 67, Colophon,
324, Smyrna, 360, 363, Chios,
398
inriH3, Chios, 397
[ITTTTJoAOX[oZ], Miletus, 356
IZO, Tarsus, 548
IZIAHPoZ, Phocaea, 357
KA, Athens, 63
KAA, Seleucia ad Calycadnum,
541
KAAA, Thebes, 40
KAAAIAZ, Cyme, 307
KAAAIKPATOYZ. See ATToA
AOAI2POZ
KAAAIZINHZ, Rhodes, 442
KAAAinnoY, Elis, 133
KAAA'Z, Erythrae, 343
KAAAIZTPATOZ, Smyrna,
360, Rhodes, 440
KAAAWHN, Athens, 66
KAAAHNOZ, Dyrrhachium, 5
KAPAIX(OZ), Athens, 61, 64
KAPr, Sinope, 236
KAYKAZ, Chios, 403
KEPAHN, Dyrrhachium, 5
KH<|>I, Apamea, 479
vol. n.
KH<t>IZIA, Chios, 398 f.
KH4MSOKPI, Chios, 397
KAE, Anactorium, 114
KAEANAP, Colophon, 324
KAEANAPIAHZ, Ephesus, 327
KAEANAPOZ, Ambracia, 10,
Sicyon, 122
KA6ANAPOY, Sicyon, 123
KAEANOPOZ, Dyrrhachium, 5
KAEAPX, Athens, 62
KAEINIAZ, Smyrna, 361,
364
KAEINOZ Cos, 431
KAEITOPlOY, Dyrrhachium, 5
KAEO<|>ANHZ, Athens, 66, 68
KAEYX, Side, 512 f.
KAEX2N, Dyrrhachium, 6
KA€0JNYA\OC, Phaselis, 504
KAHTAIOZ, Aegium, 124
KAII2N, Thebes, 40
KONHN, Smyrna, 360
KP. Pergamum, 280
KPA, Axus, 171
KPITHN, Athens, 62
KT, Pergamum, 280
KTHZI, Athens, 61
KTHTOZ, Dyrrhachium, 4
KYAAZ, Cnossus, 176 f.
KYAPOKAHZ, Magnesia, 347
KYAAAM, Chios, 399
KY P A N N I Z , Hierapy tna, 1 87
KI1KOZ, Ephesus, 331, Sardis,
464
KJQKOV, Apamea, 478
AA, Athens, 64
AAAN, Thebes, 41
AAMrPoZ, Chios, 399
AATIMOZ I EPHNOZ, Smyrna,
302
AEOTOM, Athens, 63
AETTTOZ, Smyrna, 361
AEftME(A), Chios, 398
AE£2N, Leucas, 25, Federal of
Acarnania, 27
AE12NIAAZ, Dyrrhachium, 6
AH N A 10$, Miletus, 354
A I CON, Halicarnassus, 424
AOYrHTOlK?), Amisus, 219
AYAIAAA, Argos, 153
AYKI, Athens, 64
AYfclZKoY, Dyrrhachium, 5
AYK0JN AAMOTIMOY-
Patrae, 126
AYZAN, Athens, 64
AYZANAPOZ, Athens, 69
AYZANIA, Apollonia, 2
AYZHNOZ, Apollonia, 2 f.
AYS I, Anactorium, 114
AYZIA, Athens, 60
AVZIZENOV, see ANAPHN
AYZITTTTOY, Dyrrhachium. 5
MAAPl<OZ. Apollonia, 2
MArAZ, Smyrna, 361
MA HZ, Rhodes, 442
MANTIAAA, Dyrrhachium, 5
MAXATA, Dyrrhachium, 5
ME, Pergamum, 280
MEAAINEYZ, Miletus, 354
AAENEAH, Chalcis, 46
MENEAHAAOZ. Epirote Re-
public, 15
MENEKAE, Apamea, 478
M€N€KA€OC- See MHTPoA
HPoC
MENEKAH, Dionysopolis, 484
MENEK(PA), Smyrna, 364
M EN EK PAT E a Z, Dyn ha-
chium, 6
MENEAA, Acmonia, 474
M E N E A AOZ , Smyrna, 3G3
MENEZ, Chios, 4(.0
MENEZGEYZ, Chios, 400, Ala-
banda, 417
MENEZTPA, Miletus, 356
4 M
634
INDEX VIL
MENIZKOZ, Dyrrhachium, 4 ff.
M EN I Z KOY, Dyrrhachium, 5
MENNEIAZ, Federal of Acar-
nania, 27
MEN TOP, Athens, 69
MENHN, Cos, 433
M H N O AOT, Acmonia, 474
MHNOAOTOC, Myndus, 426
MHNOAHPOZ, Smyrna, 365
MHNOAOJ(POC), Rhodes, 442 f.
MHN0d>IA0Y. SecArAOoY
MHT« Smyrna, 365
MHTPOAHPOZ, Clazomenae,
322, Chios, 397, Smyrna, 359,
362, 364
MHTPOAI1POC M€NGKA€
OC, Patrae, 126
MHTPoAHPoZ TTAZIKPAT
OY, Smyrna, 361
MHTPOAHPOY, Parium, 275
MHTPO<J)ANHZ, Cyme, 307
MHTP04>nN , Samos, 405
MIOPAAATHZ, Athens, 69
M I0PAAATOY, Pergamum,280
MIKI, Athens, 61
MIKIIIN, Athens, 64
Ml AH, Abydus, 289
MNAZEAZ, Athens, 69 f.
MNAZHN, Apollonia, 3
MNAZI0EOZ, Cnossus, 177
MNAZIMAXOZ, Rhodes, 439
MNHMHN, Rhodes, 442
MNHZI0EOZ, Cnossus, 177
MOIPATOPAS, Ephesus, 327
MOATOZ, Ephesus, 329
MoZXiniM, Athens, 69, Magnesia,
347
MOZXOZ, Smyrna, 363
MOZXOZ MOZXOV,Smyrna,361
NAY, Anactorium, 114
NEZTOP, Athens, 69 f.
Nl, Amantia, 1, Aegina, 86
NIKA(T), Athens, 65
NIKATOPAZ, Cos, 431
NIKANAPOZ, Apollonia, 1
NIKANI1P, Corcyra, 20, Mag-
nesia, 348
NIKAPXOC, Messene, 144
NIKHN, Apollonia, 2
NIKHTHZ, Athens, 67
NIKH<t>OPOZ, Rhodes, 442
NIKIAZ, Smyrna, 361
NIKOT, Athens, 64
NIKOMH, Cos, 433
NIKOZTPATOZ, Cos, 432
NIKYAAOY, Dyrrhachium, 5
NIKHN, Apollonia, 2
NIKHNYMOZ, Tlnma, 146
$E\AO, Rhodes, 137
EE(NOKAHZ), Apollonia, 2 f.,
Athens, 70 f.
EENOKPATHZ, Smyrna, 361,
Rhodes, 442
ZENOKPATHZ <|>| __, Sardis,
464
ZENOTIMOS. Sicyon, 123
ZEN0<J>IA0Y, Argos, 153
ZENHN, Dyrrhachium, 4 ff.,
Cos, 431
OlNO<J>IAOZ, Athens, 68 f.
OAYM, Thebes, 41
OAYMTTIAAAZ, Sicyon, 122
OAYM7TIXOY, Dyrrhachium, 7
OP, Cibyra, 481
OPOBEITHN(V), Smyrna, 361
oPZIKPAToYZ AEHN,
Federal of Acarnania, 27
TTANKPATHZ, Dyrrhachium, 4
TTAPAMONOZ, Smyrna, 364
nAPMENIZKoZ, Clazomenae,
322
TTAPMENIZKOY, Dyrrha-
chium, 5
r A P M I ^ , Clazomenae, 322
TTAZIKPATHZ, Smyrna, 360
TTAZIKPATOY. SeeMHTPoA
npoz
TTAZIftN, Cydonia, 180
TTATPH, Athens, 64
TEAY^IC^, Samos, 406
TTEPrAMOY, Pergamum, 280
TTEPEITAZ, Rhodes, 443
TTAEIZTIAZ, Athens, 66
TTOAHN, Messene, 143
TTOA, Athens, 62
TToAEMnN, Athens, 64
TTOA A I Z , Magnesia, 347, Smyrna .
360 f.
noAAIHNOZ, Dyrrhachium, 7
TTOAY, Athens, 59 f., Sicyon. 122
TOAYAPXOZ, Cos, 432
ToAYAflPoS, Teos, 393
TTOAVKAHZ, Messene, 143.
Ephesus, 328
TToAYXA , Cos, 434
TTOAYXAPM, Athens, 64
TTOZE, Smyrna, 364
TTOZ(EI), Athens, 62 f.
nOZEIAHNIOZ HPAKAE
OY TOY ETTIKOYPOY
Erythrae, 344
TTOZIAEOZ, Smyrna, 363
PO$|§, Miletus, 354
TTPAZIANAZ, Miletus, 355
TTPI , Oeniadae, 26
TTPoMAXIAAZ, Sicyon, 122 i.
TP02ENOZ, Ciixs, 242
TPYTANIZ, Ephesus, 328
rPnTAroPA§, Abydus, 288
TTPnTorENHZ, Smyrna. 362
TYeAroPH^, Ephesus, 328
TTY0AZ, Cyme, 306
TTY0EOZ. Smyrna, 363
TTY0IZ, Phoc:iea, 357
INDEX VII.
63J
HYOOAftPOS, Colophon, 324
rYOOA\N HZTOZ,Erythrae,343
TTYPBA, Dyrrhachium, 5
TTVPP(OZ), Smyrna, 361, 36.")
maS (sic), Cnossus, 173
PoAIO$, Miletus, 354
ZA, Seleucia ad Calycadmim, 541
ZAMATOPAZ, Hierapytna, 188
ZAP, Histiaea, 50
ZAP An I, Smyrna, 365
ZATYPoZ, Ephesus, 329
ZEAEYKOY, Pergamum, 2b0
SIAHNOS, Paros, 209
ZIAAHN, Acmonia, 474
ZIMHN, Nysa, 459
ZK , Apamea, 479
ZKYMNOZ, Athens, 61
CT, Side, 513
ZTAZiniM, Rhodes, 439
ZTA<l>Y, Chios, 399
ZTE4>ANOZ, Dyrrhachium, 5
ZTPA, Zacynthus, 141
ZTPATON I KOZ, Dyrrhachium,
4f.
ZTPATUN, Rhodes, 440
ZYAflKOZ, Lappa, 190
Zfl , Seleucia ad Calycadnum, 541
ZnTTAT, Cos, 433
ZHTTATPOZ, Ephesus, 331
ZnZANAPoZ, Athens, 63
CXICIAC, Elis, 1.32
ZftZIKPATHZ, Athens, 62,
Sicyon, 122
ZnZinA, Chalcis, 46
ZflZTPA, Chios, 400
Zirr(A), Athens, 63 f.
ZHTAAHZ, Athens, 71
5HXA , Amisus, 219
TEAEAZ, Cnidus, 423
TEAEZI4>PftN, Cnidus, 422
TEY, Pergamum, 280
TH , Pergamum, 280
THAEMA, Chios, 399
Tl, Histiaea, 49, Athens, 59 f.
TIMANAP, Chios, 399
Tl M A P I C TO C , Lacedaemon,
150
TIMAP(XOY), Athens, 65
TIAAHN, Apollonia, 2
TIM09E0, Acmonia, 474
TIMOOEOZ, Rhodes, 439
T I AA O O EO Y, Heraclea Pontica,
245
TIMOKAH, Chios, 399
TPYTTIC, Argos, 153
YTTEPBAAAflN, Leucas, 25
(J>A , Sinope, 236
<|>AINITTTT, Apamea, 478
<t>AAAKP0Z, Corcyra, 20
<!>AAAKPinNoZ, Dyrrhachium,
5 i.
<J>ANI, Athens, 59
<|>ANIAZ, Eretria, 47 f.
<t>ANIZK0Y, Dyrrhachium, 6
<J>ANNO0EMIZ, Ery thrae,
343
<|>ANOKAHZ, Athens, 67
<|>€IAIA, Lacedaemon, 150
<|)!, Aetolia, 29, Sicyon, 122, Per-
gamum, 280; see also HENO
KPATHZ
<t> I A H M 12 N , Dyrrhachium , 5
♦ lAHAAnN ^IAHMONoZ,
Leucas, 25
<|>IAINOZ, Athens, 67
<t>IAIZTiniM0Z, Apollonia, 2
<J>IAAIA, Dyrrhachium, 6
0IAOAAMOY, Apollonia, 2,
Dyrrhachium. 6
<t>IAOKPA, Athens, 64
<MAOKPATHZ, Rhodes, 442
<|>IAOKPATO, Apamea, 478
<MAO<l>, Cos, 433
<|>IAf2N, Dyrrhachium, 5 f., Cor-
cyra, 20, Athens, 65, Rhodes,
442
<t>IAI2N«AA, Apollonia, 3
<!>IAnNIAAZ, Corcyra, 20,
Rhodes, 438
<!>IAflTA, Dyrrhachium, 6 f.
<|>IAI2TAZ, Dyrrhachium, 4 i.,
Corcyra, 21
<|>0|NIZ Chios, 398
<J>PIZOZ, Smyrna, 365
<J>PYmN(?), Smyrna, 365
XAIPHN(OZ), Apollonia, 2
XAAKIAA, Dyrrhachium, i;
XAPI, Athens, 61
XAPIAZ, Athens, 66
XAPIAAMOZ, Eretria, 47
XAPINAYTHZ, Athens, 67
XAPIZOENHZ, Polyrhenium,
195
XOPEIOY, Pergamum, 280
* YAAOY, Apollonia, 2
I2TAKOY, Dyrrhachium, 7
A i Ery thrae, 34:1
__ ATOPAZ, Cyme, 306
. APftTEAZ, Cyme, 306
E , Smyrna, 361
NNEoY, Synnada, 493
TT , Smyrna, 365
4 m 2
636
INDEX VIII.
INDEX VIII.
MAGISTRATES' NAMES ON IMPERIAL COINS
ATPriN , Smyrna, 380
ATPnNOC, <rrpa., Smyrna, 379
A0HNAIOV, M AVP, cVc orp., Thyateira, 469
A0HNAIOV, K. -Sec ATT<t>IANOV
A0HNOAflPtf, hr. yp., Magnesia, 350
AI(A). Sec ATTOAAI2NIOV, APIZHAOV,
APICTON€IKOV, AHMHTPIANOV,
AHMONCIKOV, HPAKAEIAOV, ON
HCI<l>OP, HAinNlOV, C€BHP€INtf,
TA€TA
AIAIANOV, bn, Midaeum, 492. See also IOV
AIANOV
AIN6IOV, €7r. (o-r.,/3' i7r:n.), Magnesia ad Sii>ylum,
457
AINIOV, AV, hr., /3' 'nnriKov ap., Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 457
AITTIOV, TT, eVi arp., Pergamum in Alliance, 285
AKIAMOZ, Sardis, 465
AAEIANAPOV, hr\ UPL, Sala, 462
[AAEZ]ANAP[OV], M AVP, hr., p iPXi.,
Apameia, 480
AAKAIOV. See A€ONTOC
ANAPON6IKOY OYAA, ivly., Sala, 462
ANAPON€IKOV CAAAAM2NOC, hrl, Sala,
403
[AN0IMOV], IOVA, eVi arp., Pergamum, 284
ANTITONOY, eiu, Rhodes, 444
ANTIOXOV, eV. arp., Smyrna, 385
ANTHNEINOV, A OVET, <rrPa., Hyrcanis, 454
An€AAA, AHMHTPIOV, orp., p, Apollonis,
448
ATT€AAOV B M€N€MAXOV, AVP, hr\
orp., Mytilene, 318 f.
ATTOKP-1% err!, Laodicea, 490
ATTOAINAPlS, imp- (?),* Mastaura, 458
AnO[AAHNI], hr., Mytilene, 317
ATTOAAHNIAOY, hr. or., to p, Pitane, 287
ATTOAAHNIOZ ATTOAAHNIOY, Heraclea
Salbace, 425
ATTOAAI2NIOY, lir\., Mytilene, 317, Maeonia, 454,
Apameia, 477. See also TTATTIAC
ATTOAAniMlOV, AIA, hr. o-rpa., Smyrna, 383,
392
ATT<|)IANOV, AV, hr. a., Phocaea, 358
ATWIANOV TOV K A0HNAIOV, cV.,ap. a'.,
Maeonia, 455
APIZHAOV, (HO AIA), orp., Smyrna, 382
APICT. See TPV<t>I2CIANOV
APICTOMAXOV, BAA, M arp., Mytilene, 319
APICTON. See IOYAIANOY
APICTON6IKOV, AIA, hr\, Germe, 450
A[PIC]T04>ANOVC, KA, hr. err., Smyrna, 383
APIW-OC, TAT (sic), arp., Peltae, 492
APOVN. See N€IKOMAXOC
[APTEMHNOC T]OY C€KOYNAOY, iri
orp., Mytilene, 318
ACIATIKOV, hr. yp., Nysa, 459
ACM€NOC, Chios, 401
AT. See MHTPOrENOVC
ATTAAOV, K, eVi 7rpu. kcu Aoyio-., Synnada, 493
ATTAAOV, M KAIP€A, fcri orp., Pergamum,
284
AV(P). See A0HNAIOV, AINIOV, AAEZ
ANAPOV, ATT€AAOV, An<l>IANOV,
T€MINOV, TAVKHNOC, AAMA, AH
MOKPATOVC, AIOAOTOV, €A€N
* Possibly f^\ belongs to the magistrate's name, not to his title.
INDEX VIII.
637
OV,€PM€IOV, EYTTOP&eVTVXOVC,
Z€VIIAOC, ZHNHNOC, 06OAOT
OV, KAPHOY, MHTPOAXIPOV, NAI
BIAN, N6IKOCTPATOV, N6IKI2NOC,
TTVemNOC, C65CTOV, CTPATON
€IKIANOV, T€PTIOV, <t>!AHTOV,
<t>PONTftNOC XAPIAHMOV
A<|>. See €TTIKTHTOV
BAA. See APICTOMAXOV
BAZZIAA, aWr]aa{x., Ancyra, 477
BIHNOC, ftrl ((TTpcmj.), Smyrna, 368
r€MINOV, M AVP, i?r. o-rp., Smyrna in Alliance,
391
T€CCIOC <t>IAOTTATPIC, Smyrna, 378
TAVKniMOC AOVKIOV, AVP, i*l <ttP.,
Thyateira, 470
TOPriAC AQP0060Y, M KAAY, Chios,
400
A A MA, AVP, inl <r., aaidpx, Pergamum, 285
AAM AEY(?), Philomelium, 492
AAMAZ, Sardis, 465
[AHMHTPIANOV] TT AI[A], fcr., Cotiaeum,
484
AHMHTPIOV. SeeATT€AAA.
AHMOKPATOVC, (AVP), Sri yP., Magnesia,
351
AHMON€IKOV, (AIA), in\ yp., Magnesia,
350
AHMOCTPATOV, im, Smyrna, 368, 380
AIOTENHZ, Chios, 400
AIOTENOVC, o-rp., Hadrianotherae, 270
AIOAOTOV, AVP, eV. yP., Nysa, 459 f.
AIOAHPOV, eVio-rp.?, Pergamum, 283
A I - - POV, Mall us, 538
AIONYZI - ., Smyrna, 376
AICM>ANTOV. See AIHNOC
[AII1NOC TOV] AIO<t>A[NTOV], Myndus,
426
AOM. See TA€TA
AOM6CTIXOV, irrl &px-> Tabae, 429
Anpo©€OY see ropriAC
EIKAAIOZ, Smyrna, 366, 378
6ABIOY, «ri, Cydonia, 182
€A€NOV, iirl, Silandus, 468
€A€NOV, AVP, ctt. cr., Erythrae, 345
ETTAINETOV. See HPAZ
etta<i>pa see nvemNOC
6TTIKTHTOV, A<1>, l o-., Smyrna, 376
EPATX2NOE, «rl, apxovros, Priene, 358
€PM€IAC, <r., Cyme, 307
€PM€IOY, AYP, o-rp., Temmis, 310
EPMinnoZ EPMorENOYZ, dpxww, Phila-
delphia, 460
ePMOrtGNOVC], Sri, Smyrna, 378. Sec also
EPMITTTTOZ
EPMOKAHZ, Smyrna, 376
€PMOKPATHZ, Phocaea, 358
6PMO0IAOV, CO V ATT, i*l, &PX. a' to £',
Sax-dis, 466
€CTT€POV, inl o-rp., Adramyteum, 263
ETEAPXOY, Sri, Cydonia, 181
€VAP€CTOV, iirl, ypa., Tralles, 472
EVAHMOZ, Chios, 400
EYTTOP6, AYP, iirl<rrP., Metropolis, 353
€VTVXOVC, AVP, Sr. err., j3', Phocaea, 358
Z6VIIAOC TTAOVTIAAOV, AVP, hA. o-rp,
Mostene, 458
ZEYEIZ, Laodicea, 490
ZHNI2N, T K, «pxie- d.pxiVi0K- dvtO., Aphrodisias,
420
ZHNnNOC, AVP, Sri, /3'a*p., Aezani, 475
[ZHN]nNOC, A IPPIOY, SA o-Tpai^yoS, Elaea,
308
ZnCIMON <MAOTTATOPA, TW nepl, arparrjy.,
Colossae, 483
HPAKA€IAOV, A I, orpa., Smyrna in Alliance,
389 f.
H PAZ ETTA I N ETO V, Hierapolis, 488
HPOETPATOY TTOAY, im yP., Magnesia, 349
HP(n). seeHAninNOC
638
INDEX VIII.
0APZAr. See NEOKYAOY
0€M, KA, (TTp., Clazomenae, 323
06OAOTOV, AV(P), hr. crrp., Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 456
OEOTTPOTTOZ, Apameia, 177
0EVAIANOC, (a-Tpar.) avWrjKe (2/xvpvatois),
Smyrna, 371, 381 f.
I6PAKOC, hr\, Hypaepa, 453
l€PAKOC, <l>AAOV(?), Hypaepa, 453
I6PC0NYMOC, Smyrna, 377
l€PflNYMOY, (Tl), hA, Smyrna, 366
IOAAAZ IOAAOV, ypafifiarevs, Hierapolis,
487
IOVA. See AN0IMOV
IOVA KOAPATOV VIOV, i*\, l«ri. 8pX->
Cotiaeum, 484
IOVIANOV, iiriapxo, Aphrodisias, 421
IOVA[IANOV] AIAIANOV, hA yP., Tralles,
473
IOYAIANOY, IOYA APICTON, ftri, aPX.,
Philadelphia, 461
IOYA I AC, fei, Smyrna, 380
lOVAI(OZ) See KAEI2N, A€ONT€IlC
ITTTTOMEAONTOZ. See AEONTIZKOZ
IPPIOY See ZHNHNOC
KAIP€A. Nee ATTAAOV
KAAAITENHZ, Tl KAAV, Blaundus, 449
• KAAAICTOV, KA, iirl arp., tepcus 'Iwvw, Colo-
phon, 325 f.
KAPTTOY, M AYP, iirlyp., Magnesia, 349
K€NTA. See <MAinHON
K(A) See APICTO<t>ANOVC, Q€M, KAA
AIQTOV, nANKPATOVC, TTPOKAOV,
C6IAIANOV, CTPATON€IKIANOV,
CTPATON6IKOV, <J>AAKKOV, 4>PON
TUN
KAAPOC, o-TpaT?7yos, Smyrna, 367
KAA(VAI). See TOPriAC, KAAAITENHZ,
NIKH<t>OPOV, POV4>, POV<l>INOV,
CI2CANAPOY
KAAVAIANOV. See T€PTTANAPOV
KAAYAIOY. See C6PAriI2NoC
KA€ITIANOV MHTPA, hr. crrpa.?, Magnesia
ad Sipylum, 456
KA€ON, hri/ie., Chalcis, 46
KAEI2N, IOYAIOZ, dPX«p™s 'Aow* Eumenia,
486
KAHTOV, «r« ypa., Mastaura, 457
KOAPATOV. See IOVA
KOAAYBAZ, Smyrna, 376
KONAIANOV, arp., Hypaepa, 454
KOPHNOC, Smyrna, 377
KOVAPTOV, hr\ <TTp., Pergamum, 283
KOYZINIOZ, rb 8', Ephesus, 331
AAKXINOE, eVt, Lacedaemon, 151
A€ONT€ftC, TTO IOVAI, hr\ crrpa., Mytilene,
318 f.
AEONTIZKOZ ITTTTOMEAONTOZ, Smyrna,
376
A€ONTOC TOV AAKAIOV, brlvpv., Stra-
tonicea, 428
AEY, eVi, Rhodes, 445
AIKINNIANOV, <|>A, W, Stectorium, 493
AOVKIOV, C€5, err., Teos, 395
AOVKIOV. See TAVKHNOC
AYAOY, iirl, Gordus Julia, 451
MAPKOV A, hr., a., Philadelphia in Alliance,
462
MAPKOV, AVP, iirl (ttP., Colophon, 325
M€N€KA€OVC, hr., Smyrna, 386, 390, 392
M€N€MAXOV. See ATT6AAOV
M€CKINIOC, crrpa., Chalcis, 46
MHAHOY. See CTPATGJNOC
MHNOTENHZ, irp., Pergamum, 282
A\HNOr€NOVC TOV NANNA, hrt, Aezani,
475
A\HNO<t>ANHC, Smyrna, 377 f.
MHTPA. See KA6ITIANOV
MHTPOTENOVC, A\ AT, hr\, Aezani, 476
MHTPOAHPOV, AVP, eVJ,'a>x. a', Daldis, 450
INDEX VIII.
639
MHTPOAHPOV, <|>A, hi, Sardis, 465
MNAC€OY, Tl, W, Sardis, 465
MOCXIANOV, *ri, Thyateira, 468
MVIZKOV, Apameia, 477
MVPTOV, Art, Smyrna, 367
NAIBIAN, A\ AVP, fai, Germe, 451
NANNA. See MHNOTENOVC
N6IKOMAXOC, APOVN, Apx^P^ SPX- «' ™
/?' Tr)fifvo6upev(Ti, Temenothyrae, 494
N6IKOCTPATOV, AVP, h. err., /3', Tetanus, 311
N6IKI2NOC, AVP, h. <rrp., Erythrae, 345
N€IAOV, AVP, hi vrp., Pergamum, 285
NEOKYAOY 0APZAT, hi, Cydonia, 182
NITPOV, A\ OVETTIOV, eVi, Apameia, 479
NIKH0OPOV, [KAA], brl<rrpa>, Teos, 395
OMOYAO, «ti, Caesai'ea, 581
ONHCI<t>OP, AIA, «px-, Cyzicus, 269
OT7INAX, Sardis, 465
OYA(A). See ANAPON6IKOY, TTP€IMOY
OVAPOV, KA, hi, SPX- j8', Cotiaeum, 483
OV€T(TIOV). See ANTHN6INOV, NIT
POV
TTAiniMlOV, Al, hl,yp., Nysa, 459
TTAMM6NOVC, hlyp., Magnesia, 351
TTANKAEOC, Tl, hi, to y', Melos, 207
HANKPATOVC, KA, <rrP., Teos, 395
TTATTIAC ATTOAAI2NIOY, Sebastopolis, 427
TTATTIftNOC HP(fl), 4>A, hi *Tpar., Hypaepa,
453
TTAPACINOY, hi otP., Metropolis, 352
n€ICjQN€, T K, o-r., Teos, 395
TT€PTT€POV POV*, I, hi y., to p, Germe, 451
nCTPHNlOY, hi, to e', Pergamum, 282
TTAOVTIAAOV. See Z6VIIAOC
TTOA6ITOV, h. o-., Smyrna, 385
TTOA6MI2N, aveOrjue 2p.vp(W'oi<;), Smyrna, 380 f.
TTOA6MJ1N C6A6YKOY, Cidramus, 422
HO AY. See HPOETPATOY
TTOTTTTAIOY, hi, Pergamum, 282
TTPAHM€, em, Aezani, 475
HPeiMOY (KO OYA), hi aPX- (8&), Chios, 401 f.
TTPOKAOV, (KA), m <rr/>., o-o<£i., Smyrna, 369
nToAEMAIoZ, Chios, 400
nYOHZ nYOOY, Laodicea, 490
TTVemNOC EnA<J>PA, M AVP, h. y.,
Tralles, 473
nYGoNIKoZ, Cos, 435
TT.fr Al, I , hi <iTPa., to /3', Pergamum, 283
TTfrAAIANOV, in., Smyrna, 375, 386, 392
TTfrAAIfrNOC, (I), h. <ttP., Pergamum, 282
PHT6INOC, o-Tpa., Smyrna, 367
POV, vtP., Smyrna, 380
POY<!>, KAAYAI, o-rPa., Apollonia Salbace, 421
POV4>. See TT€PTT€POV
POV<MNOV, hlarp., Smyrna, 385
POV<J>INOV, [K]AA, hi larpa.'], aocpLVTOV,
Smyrna, 382 f.
POV<t>OV, AN , eTTt, apX- a to y'., Sardis, 466 f.
CAAAMfrNOC See ANAPONCIKOV
C€BHP€INOtf, HO Al, hi arP., Colophon, 326
C€IA[IANOV], C[€I] KA, h., Pergamum in
Alliance, 286
[C€KOV]NAOV, hi yp., Magnesia, 349. See
also APT€MfrNOC
C€A€YKOY See TToA€MnN
C€AAIOV, M, orp., Smyrna in Alliance, 390 f.
C65CTOV, M AVP, h. a., Smyrna, 387 rl.
C€P[AriftN]OC, KAAIYAIOY], hi, Locri
Opuntii, 33
CHIOC, o-rpaT^yoc, Smyrna, 368, 380
ZKYOI, Philomelium, 492
COVATT See €PMO<t>IAOV
COYPA, «ri, Caesarea, 582
ZO<t>OKAHX (TIMOZENOY), Cos, 434
CTPATON6IKIANOV, AV, o-t., Temnus, 311
CTPATON€IKIANOY, T KA, hi <rrP.. Thya-
teira, 470
CTPATON6IKOV, KA, hi arP., Smyrna 384 f.
CTPATONIKI, hi, Thyateira, 470
CTPATCJNOC MHAHOY, hi, Aezani, 475
640
INDEX IX.
CnCANAPOC, vrpa., Smyrna, 366
CnCANAPOY, Tl KAAY, arpa., Smyrna, 366
ZnZ0ENOVZ, T <t>, er^f., Cotiaeum, 483
TA€TA, AIA AOM, arp., ortcp., Hypaepa, 454
TAT. See A Pin OC
TATIANOV, em, aPX. a1, Aezani, 476
TEIMOZTPATOY, rapia, Rhodes, 445
T€PTTANAPOV, KAAVAIANOV, fcrt arPa.,
Pergamum, 283
T6PTIOV, (M AVP), eV. o-., Atruipxov, Smyrna,
375, 386
TIMOHENOY See Zo<t>OKAHX
TPV4>nCIANOV T8 APICT AVP, in. yp.,
Nysa, 460
TYAAI, M, «7ri, Grimenothyrae, 486
[<t>A]€INOV. [M AVP], fcri arp., 13'., Thyateira,
471
<t>AINIAA, eiri, Rhodes, 445.
<J>IAAAHeHZ, Laodicea, 490
<t>IAHTOV, (M AVP), «rl arp., (liririKov), Smyrna,
375, 387
<J>IAITTTTON K6NTA. bn yp. rw jr., Tralles, 473
<t>IAIZTOY, nri, Smyrna, 366, 378
<MAOTTATOPA. See ZUCIMON
<t>|AOTTATPIC, Smyrna, 367. See also T€C
CIOC
<l>AAKKOV, T KA, bA, Euearpia, 485
<l>A(AOV). See l€PAKOC, AIKINNIANOV,
MHTPOAHPOV, TTATTiniMOC
<t>PONTnN, M KA, Trpovota, avidpx. Kai apx1- iy
Tr6\t(x)v, Ionian League, 321
<t>PONTI2NOC, AVP, hn arp., Magnesia, 457
XAP1AHMOV, AVP, iirlarpa., Smyrna, 384
XAPMY, Cos, 435
XPVCOrONOV, ivl&px-, Chios, 403
A , «rt <rrp., Pitane, 287
A V PH CTPATOV, iiri <ttP., Perperene, 286
[- -]€• OV. € <t>OVCKO - -, Smyrna, 381
O POVC, eVi apX.. Miletus, 356
OY, Cyzicus, 268
CAT(?)<|>nPIAN0Y, Lesbos, 314
, avtd-rjKt, Laodicea, 491
, «ri <rrp., Lesbos, 314
, <rrp., Cyzicus, 268
INDEX IX.
ROMAN MAGISTRATES' NAMES
(a) LATIN
AV AC -CAN DIDO, Corinth, 102
P-A.B7"- SP F, Corinth, 98
AESCH I NO CAESL, Cnossus,
177
AVAIMILI, Cnossus, 177
AVANT HIPPARC(HO), Co-
rinth, 99
L ARRIO PEREGRINO,
Corinth, 99 f.
A\ BELLIO PROCVLO,
Corinth, 101
a-CAECILNIGR, Corinth,
99
L CAN AGRIPPAE, Corinth,
103
CAPITONE, Cnossus, 178
CITHERO, Cnossus, 178
TICLA/ANAXILAO, Corinth
101
Tl CLA/DIO OPTATO, Co-
rinth, 102
[APCLAVDIVS PVL]CH
ER , Apameia, 477
T FVFIO, Cnossus, 177
Q- FVL FLACCO, Corinth, 102
INDEX IX.
641
L- FVRIO LABEONI, Corinth,
99 f.
C HEIO PAA, Corinth, 99
C • IVJIO • FERAC Corinth, 98
LENTVLVS, Apameia, 477
LICINO, Corinth, 101
LVPINO, Cnossus, 178
P- MEM CLEANDRO, Co-
rinth, 102
M- NOV IO BASSO, Corinth,
99
OCTAVIO, Corinth, 101
PLOTIO PLEB, Cnossus, 177
C PROCVLEI L- F, Cephal-
lenia, 138
PVLCHRO, Cnossus, 178
LRVTILIO PLANCO, Co-
rinth, 100
C 9ERVILIOC- FPRIMO,
Corinth, 99
VARIO, Cnossus, 178
A VATRONIO- LABEONE.
Corinth, 100
P-VEN FRONTON=, Corinth,
101
P VIP9ANIO • AGRIPPA,
Corinth, 100
VOLVMNIO, Cnossus, 178
AOVIOAA, eVi, Smyrna, 377 f.
ATPATINOC, Lacedaemon, 151
AYrOYPEINH, €tt\, Gortyna,
1S7
B6TOYPIOC, Arcadia, 158
BHAANOY, br\, Smyrna, 378 f.
OI2PIOY, avOvirarov, Nicomedia,
252
M IP[PIOY] NEPATIOYTT
ANSA, eiri, 7rpecr/3ev. avr.,
Ancyra, 568
ITAAIKOY, &ri, Smyrna, 379
ITAAIKH, avBv., Smyrna, 380
(p) GREEK
A MINAIOZ BAABOZ, ivdv-
7raTos, Nicrtea, 247
OYOAAC€NNA,
Ancyra, 477
aiTTjaa/j..
TTANCA, eVt, TTf)io-f3evTov, Caesarea,
583
TAIOY nAniPlOY KAPBH
NOZ, eTJ-i, Nicaea, 246, Nico-
media, 252, Prusa ad Olympum,
255
TT A Z I A H N O Z [ <l> I P M OZ,
KAIC6NNIOV TTAITOV, «Vl vdrp'joiv no., iivfliWos, Ni-
avOv., Ephesas in Alliance, 341
M MAIKIOY POY<t>OY, ivOv-
7ruTou, Bithynia in genere, 239
caea, 247
MAPKOZ TTAANKIOZ OY
A POZ , avdvwaTo<i, Prusias ad
Hypium, 257
MAPKOV TTAANKIOV OV
APOV.eVt, av6vira.To., Prnsias
ad Hypium, 257
noMnnNiOY bazzoy,^;,
Galatia in genere, 568
TIT TTOM BACCOY W,
7rpe<Tfitv., Caesarea, 5<s 4
POVCX2NOC, iirl Av6virdrov,
Ephesus and Smyrna, 340 f.
[MJAPKOY ZAAOYIAHN
OY, Nicaea, 247
M CKATTAA, &v6., Cotiaeum,
483
<t>AHPOV, inl,av6v., Smyrna, 380
ACI <t>OVCKn, &v0v., Smyrna,
380
<l>PONT€INft, av$v., Smyrna,
367
VOL. II.
4 N
642
INDEX X., XI.
INDEX X.
ENGRAVERS' NAMES*
NEYANTOI. Ittov. Cydonia,
.178
OAYM, Arcadia. 157
PY0OAI1POY, Polyrhenium,
195
INDEX XL
REMARKABLE INSCRIPTIONS, TITLES OF CITIES, Etc.
(a) GREEK
A A CI AC, Ephesus, 339
A KaWio-Ti] Meyi'o-Tij, Anazarbus,
529
A M K, Anazarbus, 529, Tarsus,
550 f.
ATEMONA, Leucas, 25
AI~P€(VC), Corey ra, 21
AA- Smyrna, 384
AAPIANeta. SeeC€VHP€IA
AAP, AAPI, AAPIA(N), AA
PIANH(C), AAPIANHN,
Amasia, 216 ff., Cius, 243,
Smyrna, 371, Adana, 525,
Diocaesarea, 532, Mopsus, 539,
Tarsus, 549 f.
AAPIANOTTOAITI2N, Ze-
phyrium, 557
A0HNAZ IAIAAOZ, Ilium,
301
AO H N AZ N I K H <t>0 PoY, Per-
gamum, 281
A0VMBPOC, Nysa, 459
AITHCAMe. ov, Ancyra, 477
AKPAIOC, Smyrna, 378 f.
AKTIA, Nicopolis, 11, Sardis,
466
A A EOS, Tegea, 163
AMACTPIC, Amastris, 234
ANAEAyopa?, Clazomenae, 323
AN€0(HK€), Smyrna, 371,
380 ff., Aphrodisias, 420,
Laodicea, 491
ANTINOOC HPnC, Smyrna,
381
ANTINOni HPIll.Tium, 257
AISflPIOXEnN, Alabanda, 417,
Tarsus, 547
ANTHNeiNIAN, Cyzicus, 269
ANTX1N6INIANA TTPI2TA
THC OIKOVM€NHC,
Anazarbus, 529
ANT(»v(ividvr)<; , Amasia, 216 ff.
ATTAM€IA, Apameia, 479
AnHMH l€PA, Ephesus, 335
AriOAAHN, Tralles, 472
APICTHN. SeeMEriCTON
APT6MIAOC neprAiAC.
Perga, 509
APT€MIC €4>€CIA, Ephesus,
332 f., 335
APTEMIC E<J>E C in N , Ephe-
sus, 337
APX€0 TTA<|>AA, Germanico-
polis, 235
APXIEPEVZ AZIAZ,Eumenia,
486
APXI N€OKopos, Aphrodisias, 420
AZ, Adana, 525
ACIAPXov KAI APXI^s IT
TTOAEX2N , Ionian League,
321
AZKAATTIOZ, Cos, 434
AZKAHTTEIA, Epidaurus, 155
* See also p. 437, footnote.
INDEX XI
643
AXKAHTTIOY ZIlTHPoZ,
Pergamum, 281
ACKAHTTIfl NIKAI6IC,
Nicaea, 247
ACCAPIA AYO, Chios, 402
ACCAPIA TPIA, Chios, 401 ff.
ACCAPION, Chios, 403
ACCAPION HMYCY, Chios,
402
ACTPAIOC, Metropolis, 353
ACY(AOV). >SVc |€PAC,TT€P
TAIAC
AYrOYCTOC, Pergamum, 282
AYAAITHZ, Magnesia, 348
AVP ANTftN€INIAN,Cyzi-
cus, 260
AVPHAION KAICAPA AM
ACT P I A N O I , Amastris, 234
AYTONOMOY. SeHEPAZ
AYTONOMHN, Corycus, 532
AXAII2N, Eumenia, 486
B"u\t}s r pafifiari (?), Tarsus, 552 f.
BIAAA[IOC],Tiom, 257
BOP€ITHNH, Tbyateira, 468
BOVAH, Stectorium, 403
rpa-fifiari BohXtjs (?), Anazarbus,
529, Tarsus, 550 ff.
fimfx/xan J~tpovcTia.<i ('?), Anazarbus,
52!l, Tarsus, 557
rAA/\irjvr]n, Nicaea, 251
[TO]PAIANHA, Aphrodisias,
421
TOPAOC, Gordus Julia, 451
ANAA^AD OT MOMVT<?OA,
Gortyna, 184
AAKIA, Crete, 166
AAPAANOC, Ilium, 302
AHM(APXIK) es(OYC),
Crete, 164, Lycia in genere, 499,
Cyprus, 565, Caesarea, 584 ff.
AHMOC, Chios and Erythrae,
404, Blaundus, 448, Hiero-
kaisareia, 452, Maeonia, 454,
Philadelphia, 461, Sala, 462,
Aezani, 475, Colossae, 482,
Tiberiopolis, 495. See also
O AAMOC
AIAPAXMON, Rhodes, 445
AlO/SoAov, Corinth, 88
A IOC, Nicaea, 247
AIOZ IAAIOY, Crete. 165
AIXAAKON, Chios, 401
APAXMH, Melos, 207, Ephesus,
332, 339
€ I PAN A, Cos, 434
€KTU)P, Ilium, 302
EA , Phocis, 35
EAEV(OEPAC), Amisus, 221,
Sebaste, 540, Seleucia ad
Calycadnum, i41 f.
ENAOIou MHT, Anazarbus,529
€NMONIA€, Magnesia ad Sipy-
lum, 457
€NTIXiov, Caesarea, 596
€7TIN€IKIA, Anazarbus, 529
EPOEI, Cydonia, 178
EPMOC, Temnus, 311, Smyrna,
379
6PV0PAI , Erythrae, 344
6TOYC N€OY I6POY,
Cyprus, 565
€Vr€i'oC?, Aegeae, 526
AI3A>»Y3, Corcyra, 17
EVZEBEIAZ, Caesarea, 581
E<t>EEI A, Ephesus, 339
E4>ECinN TVXH, Ephesus.
339
E<j>OPf2N, Lacedaemon, 150
50NAAXA3D, Pbaestus, 193
SEYZ, Crete, 165, Magnesia, 348
S€VC AKPAIOC, Temnus,
311, Smyrna, 368 ff.
ZEYC KACIOC, Corcyra, 21
[Z€VC CTPAJTHTOC,
Amastris, 234
HMIOBEAIN, Aegium, 124
HPA AANOIA,Nicomedia,252
HPAKACO, Sebastopolis, 225
0€A PttMH, Ilium, 302,
Tripolis, 496
0€AN PflMHN, Pergamum,
282, Smyrna, 367
0EOrAMIA,Nysa, 460
eeON C6BACTON TT€P
TAAAHNOI Pergamum. 282
0€ON CVNKAHTON, Per-
gamum, 282, Smyrna, 366 f.,
Ancyra, 477
0€OV, Stratonicea, 428
Qeo(pi\uvs, Aegeae, 526
l€PA BOVAH, Antiochia ad
Maeandrum, 419, Aphrodisias.
420
l€PA T6POVCIA, Antiochia
ad Maeandrum, 419
l€PA CVNKAHTOC Ilium,
302, Phocaea, 358, Smyrna,
374 ff., Smyrna and Athens,
389, Daldis, 450, Magnesia ad
Sipylum, 456, Philadelphia.
461, Aezani, 475, Temeno-
thyrae, 404
IEPAC, Nieopolis, 11, Epidauius,
155; THZ IEPAZ KAI
AYTONOMOY, Aegeae, 5U>.
MopSUS. 538 f. ; \tpas AYtoio-
pov NAYop^t'Sos €A€V^<pas,
Sebaste, 540; |€P« ACYXov
AYToid/u-oi;, Tyana, 597
IEPEYZ, Epirote Eepublic, 15
4 k 2
644
INDEX XT.
IEPEHE lflNnN,Colophon,325
l€POKAICA, Comana, 223
l€POC ATI1N, Nicaea, 248
l€POC ATTAA€HN OAV
MTTIOC OIKOVM€NIK
OC, Attalia, 509
IONIO, Issa, 8
IOV nPOKAAN HPHIAA,
Mytilene, 317
innOVPIOC, Blaundus, 448
KABIP, Syros, 211
KAIZAPEI2N, Agrippias Cae-
sarea, 215, Tralles, 472, Cibyra,
482
KAI(CAP€ TI2N)T7P(OC
TO) ANAZAPB, Anazar-
bus, 528
KAA6HN, Smyrna, 381
KE<l>AAoS, Pale, 138 f.
KHPIAICO)A€nPOCnAAV
PIN, Ephesus, 331
KOINOBOVAION €A€V
0€P, Tarsus, 557
KOINON B€I0YNIAC, Bi-
thynia in genere, 239
KOINON TAAATIAX, Ga-
latia, 568
KOINON IT TTOAEHN,
Ionian League, 321
KOINON IHNftN, TO,
Colophon, 325
K(OINON) K(PHTnN),
Crete, 166 f.
KOINON KYTTPIHN, Cy-
prus, 565 f.
KOINON AELBIHN, Lesbos,
314
KOINON TT€PrAMHN
IiN KAI E<t>EEinN, Per-
gamum and Ephesus, 285
K(OIN)w TTO(N)to«, Neo-
caesarea, 224 f.
KOINON <t>pvriAC AnA
MEIC, Apameia, 479
KOMOA£IA, Nicaea, 248
KOPAIA AKTIA, Sardis, 466
KOPH CnT€IPA,Cyzicas,266f.
ASY>iqo>|, Corcyra, 18
KTIMENOC, Aninetus, 447
KVZIKOC, Cyzicus, 267 f.
KVMH, Cyme, 307
AA, Thuria, 146 f.
A€YKO<t>PYNH, Magnesia, 348
A HTU)€ I A n V6 1 A, Tripolis;496
AYKOYPTOC, Lacedaemon, 149
MAK€A(N), Blaundus, 448,
Hyrcanis, 454
ft\aKt8ovu<rj<;, Aegeae, 526
makpinovtuw, /v\ evr
TT O , Aegeae, 526
A\APA(0), Mallus, 536 f.
MA PC VAC, Apamea, 479
MEriETHN APICTON,
Nicaea, 251
MEAHC, Amastris, 233, Smyrna,
374
MHTHP ©€HN, Briula, 449
MHT, MHTPOTT, MHTPO
TTOA€nC, &c, Amasia,
216 ff., Neocaesarea, 224 f.,
Nicomedia, 253 f., Anazarbus,
529, Isaura, 530, Tarsus,
548 ff., Ancyra, 569 ff., Cae-
sarea, 590 ff. ; (H) MHT(PO
TTOAIZ) KAI TTPf2T(H
BI0YN I), Nicomedia, 252 f.;
M H K€ N ATwv, Diocaesarea,
532
MHTPOTTOA6ITON, Cae-
sarea, 590
MYP€INA,Myrina, 309
MYTON ABBAITON, Ab-
baetis, 474
NAV(AP), Aegeae, 527, Sebaste,
540
N€IKA€HN , Cilbiani Inferiores,
449
NCnKOPOC, N€ft(KOPOY),
N€nKOPIl, Amasia, 216 ff.,
Heraclea Pontica, 245, Nico-
media, 253 i., Philadelphia,
461, Caesarea, 591 ff.
N(€nKOPOY),B, Ancyra, 570 f.,
Caesarea, 595 f.
N€n(KOPHN), Nicaea, 251,
Cyzicus, 266 ff., Magnesia ad
Maeandrum, 349, 351, Smyrna,
384, Philadelphia, 461 f.,
Tralles, 472, Ephesus, 488,
Laodicea, 491, Side, 513,
Aegeae, 527
N€HKOPnN, B or AIC,
Nicomedia, 253 ff., Cyzicus,
267, 269, Pergamum, 283,
Ephesus, 332 ff., Sardis, 465 ff.
NEHKOPftN, T or TPIC,
Pergamum, 284 f., Ephesus,
334, 336 ff., 340, Smyrna,
374 ff., 384 ff., 462
N€HKOPnN, A, Ephesus,
335 f., 338 ff.
N€HK(OPnN TON) C€B(A)
(ttS)v, T, Smyrna, 384
NIKA, Corcyra, 18, 20, Aptera,169
NIKH C€BACTH,Caesarea,582
NO, Sicyon, 120
NHE, Apameia, 480
O AAMOC", Cos, 434
OBOAOC, Chios, 401
OIKOVM6NIKOC, Attalia, 509
OAY/u7ria JJvdia, Pergamum, 284
OAV MTTIOC, Laodicea, 491.
Attalia, 509
OMHPOC, Amastris, 233 f.,
Smyrna, 374, Chios, 404
INDEX XL
645
OMHPOY, Ios, 205
OMO(NOIA), Pergamum and
Ephesus, 286, Ephesus and
Smyrna, 340 f., Ephesus and
Alexandria, 342, Smyrna
and Athens, 389, Smyrna and
Lacedaemon, 389 f., Smyrna
and Perinthus, 390, Smyrna
and Nicomedia, 390 f.,
Smyrna and Pergamum, 391 f.,
Smyrna and Ancyra, 392,
Smyrna and Asia, 392, Chios
and Erythrae,404, Philadelphia
and Smyrna, 462, Sardis and
Ephesus, 467, Thyateira and
Smyrna, 471, Hierapolis and
Smyrna, 488, Laodicea and
Ephesus, 491, Laodicea and
Smyrna, 492, Caesarea and
Smyrna, 596
[OMONOIJA C6BACTI2N,
Uncertain of Cilicia, 558
OMONYA, Hierapolis and
Ephesus, 488
OTTAQ<t>VAA£, Smyrna, 373
OVA A€ PI AN A, Aphrodisias,
421;OVAA rAAA,Nicaea,
251
TTANinNIOC, Smyrna, 369
H(ATHP) TT(ATPIAOC),
Tarsus, 550 ff., Zephyriam,
557, Caesarea, 582, 587, 590
[TTATPJftN TTOAeu,s, Nicaea, 247
TTA<HH , Sardis, 46C
TTeAOH', Smyrna, 381
TT€PrAIAC APT6MIAOC
ACVAOV, Perga, 509 f.
TTEPI N€t'f<£ai', Cilbiani Inferiores,
449
TTtTTf}?, Aegeae, 526
TTO NTH, Heraclea Pontica, 215
TTP6CB6YTOY, Caesarea, 583 ,
TTPEZBEY AYToKpr.ropos,
Ancyra, 568
TTPOvola ACIAPXou «.r.A.,
Ionian League, 321
TTPOC OAVMTT, Hadrianeia,
270
TTPO<l>VAA5, Smyrna, 373
TTPnTA KOINA ACIAC,
Smyrna, 383
TTPUTA KOINA ACIAC €N
CMVPNH T, Smyrna, 388
TTPnTA THC OIKOVM6
NHC, Anazarbus, 529
TP • Bt^i'nas, Nicaea, 247 (see also
Nicomedia, 252 f.) ; TTP (Tot)
TTO^Toi', Amasia, 216 ff.
TTPHTOI THZ ETTAPXEI
AZ, Nicomedia, 247
TTPnTilN , Pergamum, 284 f. ;
TTPn(TnN) ACIAC, Ephe-
sus, 333 ff., Smyrna, 375 f.,
384f.;i7Pn~mN mNiAC,
Samos, 413
rTOA|OlTO§, Aptera, 168
nYGArOPHC, Samos, 414
TTVeiA, Thyateira, 470, Tripolis,
496. See also Cyzicus, 26(3,
Pergamum, 281
PI2MAIOC HPAKAHZ, Cy-
zicus, 268
PHMAinN NIKHN, Nicaea,
24S
PHtMH), Nicaea, 246, Nicomedia,
252, Prusa ad Olympum, 255,
Smyrna, 384
CAABA KHC Apollonia Salbace.
421 '
CAPAIC, Sardis, 465
C€BACTH, Sardis, 465
C€BACTH CYNKAHTOC,
Smyrna, 377
ZEBAZTHNHN TEKTOZ
A TUN, Ancyra, 569
C6BACTOI, Pergamum, 282
C€BACTOC TIBEP[IOC]
Smyrna, 377
C€BACTOY KTICMA,Nico-
polis, 11
IEBAITHI, Smyrna, 376
C€PA1TIC, Magnesia ad Maean-
drum, 348
C€Y, C€OY, Amasia, 216 ft'.
C€VHP€IA A API AN, Tarsus,
555
CITTVAHNH, Smyrna, 368,
370 f.
C ITTV AOC , Magnesia ad Sipylum,
456
CKOJni, Ephesus, 331
CMVPNA, Smyrna, 370 ff.
CT €.4>avr]<j}6pov, Hypaepa, 454
CVNKAHTOC l€PA, Cibyra,
482
^YN/ia^iKov, Ephesus, 327
5X1TEIPA, Cyzicus, 265
TAAftN, Phaestus, 194
TAMIA, Rhodes, 445
TEIWAI, CotysL, 230
TEP Ol , Termessus ad Oenoanda,
505
THMNOC, Temnus, 311
THC APT6MIAOC, Mag-
nesia ad Maeandrum, 349, 351
THC MHTPOTTOA€GJC,
Tarsus, 550 ff., 556
Tl, Smyrna, 384
TOIC APKACI, Arcadia, 158
TON KTICTHN,Cius, 24:;
TOY nO NT, Zela, 226
TPAIANOC, Pergamum, 282
TVXH , Melos, 207, Ephesus, 339
TUN €N IHNIA, Metropolis,
352 ff.
646
INDEX XI.
TUN M6IZONHN, Termessus
Major, 523
TUN H6PI, eh P\ Tralles,473
TUN TTEPI, CTPATHTovV-
tu>v, Colossae, 483
Twv TTpos APTAICO, Caesarea,
589 f.
TftN TTPOZ TO KYANI2,
Tarsus, 547
TON HPOC TOI nYPA I <>Aa)3c..7roA., Philadelphia, 461 f.
Mill, Hieropolis - Castabala,
534
Tujv TT/309 Tuvpw, Tyana, 597
4>OIAZ, Pyrrhus, 13
<MAAA€A4>IA, Philadelphia,
461
•l-OP, Laodicea, 490
<I>I1K€A, Phocaea, 357
XPVCAN0INA, Sardis, 466
^ E T E O , Uncertain of Crete,
200
08) LATIN.
AiDLOeutio AVG, Corinth, 102
ANTHIO, Antiochia, 518
A/G, Corinth, 103
COL, Antiochia, 515 f., 518, Iconium, 524
COL Augusta A'oc PATRENS/«, Patrae, 126 ff.
COL AVGO TROAD, COL ALEXAN
AVG, &c, Alexandria Troas, 290 ff.
COL(ONIA) CAES(A), Antiochia, 515 ff.
Colonia Cnossus, Cnossus, 177
Colonia Gemclla \ulia (\-\adriana), Parium, 275 f.
C(OL) |(VL) C(ONC) A(VG), Apameia, 240
COL IVL COR, Corinth, 108
Qolonia [alia felix, Sinope, 238
COL IVL FLA AVG, Corinth, 103
Colonia \ulia Nobilis, Cnossus, 177
C(OL) L(AV) l(VL), Corinth, 104 ff.
CORIN" AVGVSTVS, Corinth, 98
CORINT CAESAR, Corinth, 99
Decreto Decurionum, Apameia, 240
I I • VIR • (QVI), Corinth, 98 ff., 102, Cnossus, 177
EX Decreto Dccurioinun, Cnossus, 177, .Sinope,
238
GEN ANTIOCH , Antiochia, 515
GEN COL A PATRE, Patrae, 127
GENT- IVL I, Corinth, 99.
ISTHMIA, Corinth, 102, 104, 106
NEPTVNO, Corinth, 103
PATER PATRIAE, Patrae, 126
ROMA, Cnossus, 177
ROMAE ET IMPERIO, Corinth, 103
S R , Antiochia, 515 ff., Iconium, 524
VICT(ORIA) AVG, Corinth, 103, Cnossus,
178
VICT Domini Nostri, Antiochia, 516
VICTORIAE DDD NNN , Antiochia, 515
VIRT AVG, Antiochia, 516
(y) LYCIAN.
^PBBEN'/* (Arbinna), Lycia, 498
AMaaaS^ (Arbinna), Lycia, 498
IWM0 + O Zamu'u), Lycia, 498
KOr (Knp), Lycia, 497
T^PEKA^ (Parikla), Lycia, 498
T^A^B (Talam), Lycia, 498
TPBB^A/EAA (Trbbynim), Lycia, 498
4-ADEVA (Khariga), Lycia, 497
INDEX XI.
647
ES(TFEAIIY$), Aspendus, 546 ff.
(3, PAMPHYLIAN.
E5TAELMYS, Selge, 522
^ >K (A-ri), Paplios, 562
41 "t 5Z \ (Jia Ka-ra), Idalium, 561
£ ^ (5a 0), Paphos, 562
0 CYPRIOTE.
&$ (Ba O), Paphos, 562
/YN>K "£ + (Ba-si E-u), Salamis, 563
11 T^iZ^^- (Pa-si-ppo-s Nasi), Paphos, 562
f - -, Amafchus, 559
(£) SEMITIC.
bHV :4'. (iln'or[a]*), Sinope, 236
l«y (£[«]'[>]/), Tarsus, 546
lMb^°y (J5[a]'[o]Zf[a]i"8), Tarsus, 547
'V (■-), Tarsus, 547
Mlrf {WWW)' Tarsus, 546
I'V (J*), Side, 511, Mallus, 537, Soli, 543
1X/H (Mm). Soli, 543
£o^/s,o£ ([e]Z '[it]«6[o]«[a]Z), Citium, 560
yZ,yZ,o^ ([e]J B[a]'[a]Zm[e]Z[e]fc), Citium, 559 f.
H^IK (\_r]l S[t]dqm[e]l[e]k) , Lapethus, 561
U^IWIK (M* S[i]dgro|Y|fc[Y]l m[e]Z[e]fc,Lape-
thus, 561
Mj (m), Tarsus, 547
-it-llUf (/V[a]za7), Tarsus, 547
^O ('/«), Sinope, 236
^S (».m)j Tarsus, 547
11^1 Wh (T[t]n'&[<x]zu), Mallas, 537
"IHIHh (2r'[rt]rZrZ[«]m?(), Tarsus, 546 f.
^ (te), Tarsus, 547
ISf1 (T[>]rs), Tarsus, 545 f.
A t\jf. Celenderis, 531
A<\V-, Celenderis, 531
[l]y«J **V[fty/']. Side, 511
( 648 )
TABLE OF THE RELATIVE WEIGHTS
o?
ENGLISH GRAINS and FRENCH GRAMMES
Grains
"1
Grammes
Grains
Grammes
Grains
Grammes
Grans
Grammes
Grains
Grammes
Grains
Grammes
1
•064
54
3-498
107
6-933
160
10-363
213
13-802
266
17-236
2
•129
55
3-564
108
6-998
161
10-432
214
13-867
267
17-301
3
•194
56
3-628
109
7-063
162
10-497
215
13-932
268
17-366
4
•259
57
3-693
110
7-128
163
10-562
216
13-996
269
17-431
5
•324
58
3-758
111
7-192
164
10-626
217
14-031
270
17-4^6
6
•388
59
3-823
112
7-257
165
10-631
218
14-126
271
17-560
7
•453
60
3-888
113
7-322
163
10-756
219
14-191
272
17-625
8
•518
61
3-952
114
7-387
167
10-321
220
14-256
273
17-6S9
9
•583
62
4-017
115
7-452
16S
10-886
221
14-320
274
17-754
10
•648
63
4-032
116
7-516
16.)
10-351
222
14-385
275
17-819
11
•712
64
4-146
117
7-581
170
11-016
223
14-450
276
17-884
12
•777
65
4-211
118
7-646
171
11-080
224
14-515
277
17-949
13
•842
66
4-276
119
7-711
172
11-145
225
14-580
278
18-014
14
•907
67
4-341
120
7-776
173
11-209
226
14-644
279
18-079
15
•972
65
4-403
121
7-840
174
11-274
227
14-703
280
18-144
16
1-036
69
4-471
122
7-905
175
11-339
228
14-774
290
18-79
17
1-101
70
4-536
123
7-970
176
11-404
229
14-839
300
19-44
18
1-166
71
4-600
124
8-035
177
11-469
230
14-904
310
20-08
19
1-231
72
4-665
125
8-100
178
11-534
231
14-968
320
20-73
20
1-296
73
4-729
126
8-164
179
11-599
232
15-033
330
21-38
21
1-360
74
4-794
127
8-229
180
11-664
233
15-098
340
22-02
22
1-425
75
4-859
128
8-294
181
11-728
234
15-162
350
22-67
23
1-490
76
4-924
129
8-359
182
11-792
235
15-227
360
23-32
24
1-555
77
4-389
130
8-424
183
11-858
236
15-292
370
23-97
25
1-620
78
5-054
131
8-488
184
11-922
237
15-357
380
24-62
26
1-68+
79
5119
132
8-553
185
11-988
238
15-422
390
25-27
27
1-749
80
5-184
133
8-618
186
12-052
239
15-487
400
25-92
28
1-814
81
5-248
134
8-632
187
12-117
240
15-552
410
26-56
29
1-879
82
5-312
135
8-747
188
12-182
241
15-616
420
27-20
30
1-944
83
5-378
136
8-812
189
12-247
242
15-680
430
27-85
31
2-008
84
5-442
137
8-877
190
12-312
243
15-745
440
28-50
32
2-073
85
5-50S
138
" 8-942
191
12-376
244
15-810
450
29-15
33
2-138
86
5-572
139
9-007
192
12-441
245
15-875
460
29-80
34
2-202
87
5-637
140
9-072
193
12-506
246
15-940
470
30-45
35
2-267
88
5-702
141
9-136
194
12-571
247
16-005
480
31-10
36
2-332
89
5-767
142
9-200
195
12-636
248
16-070
490
31-75
37
2-397
90
5-832
143
9-265
196
12-700
249
16-135
500
32-40
38
2-462
91
5-896
144
9-330
197
12-765
250
16-200
510
33-04
39
2 527
92
5-961
145
9-395
198
12-830
251
16-264
520
33-68
40
2-592
93
6-026
146
9-460
199
12-895
252
16-328
530
34-34
41
2-656
94
6-091
147
9-525
200
12-960
253
16-394
540
34-98
42
2-720
95
6-156
148
9-590
201
13-024
254
16-458
550
35-64
43
2-785
96
6-220
149
9-655
202
13-059
255
16-524
560
36-28
44
2-850
97
6-285
150
9 720
203
13-154
256
16-588
570
36-93
45
2-915
98
6-350
151
9-784
204
13-219
257
]6-653
580
37-58
46
2-980
99
6-415
152
9-848
205
13-234
258
16-718
590
38-23
47
3-045
100
6-480
153
9-914
206
13-348
259
16-783
600
38-88
48
3-110
101
6-544
154
9-978
207
13-413
260
16-848
700
45-36
49
3-175
102
6-609
155
10-014
20S
13-478
261
16-912
800
51-84
50
3-240
103
6-674
156
10-103
209
13-543
262
16-977
900
58-32
51
3-304
104
6-739
157
10173
2J0
13-608
263
17-042
1000
64-80
• 52
3-368
105
6-804
158
10-238
211
13-672
264
17-106
2000
129-60
53
3-434
106
6-868
159
10-303
212
13-737
265
17-171
3000
194-40
( 649 )
TABLE FOR CONVERTING
ENGLISH INCHES INTO MILLIMETRES
AND TH E
MEASURES OF MIONNET'S SCALE
-
Enclish
Inches
Frei*
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
63
CO
55
50
45
JO
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
ICH MlLLI METRES
-3-5
3-
3 5
2-
1-5
1-
•9
•S
•7
■6
•s
■i
•3
•2
•1
rtlONNET'SScALE
IS
14
11
10
7
G
—
— -1
4 o
LONDON :
printed by gilbert and rivington, i.d.,
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