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IU1SOIS HISTORICAL
WORLD'S COLUMBIAN EXPOSITION
1893
CHICAGO
CATALOGUE
OFTHE RUSSIAN SECTION
Published by the Imperial Russian Commission, Ministry of Finances
S.-PETERSBURG
1893
Printed by order of the Imperial Russian Commission for the participa-
tion of Russia at the Worlds Columbian Exposition 1893, Chicago.
Printed: by I. Libermann, (sheets i n and 19 36) and by P. Soikin,
(pages I XVI and sheets 12 18)
The Imperial Order for Russia to participate at the
World's Columbian Exposition, 1893, Chicago, according to
the invitation of the Government of the United States of
North America, issued on May 31, 1891. The organization of
the Russian section at the Exposition was conferred, under the
chief authority of His Excellency, the Minister of Finances, to
the Department of Trade and Manufactures, to which a special
Commission was incorporated .under the Presidency of the Di-
rector of the above mentioned Department, consisting of dele-
gates appointed by the Ministries participating at the Exposition,
and of officials of the Ministry of Finances, named by His
Excellency the Minister. At a new invitation, that followed, a
Ladies Committee was appointed by the High Order of Her
Imperial Majesty the Empress, to organize at the Exposi-
tion the Russian section of Women's Work. By consent of
His Imperial Highness the Grand Duke Vladimir Ale-
xandrovich, President of the Imperial Academy of Arts, the
general management of the Russian exhibits at the Department
of Fine Arts was taken under the care of this Academy. And
special Committees were created at the participating Minis-
tries to settle the arrangement of their respective sections.
It was the High Wish of His Imperial Majesty the
Emperor, that the Russian exhibitors should profit of all aid
and assistance to participate at the Exhibition. According to
this Graceful Order it is the Crown that was to answer all
the expenses of transport of the exhibits from St. Petersburg
Ill
9
to Chicago and return, their insurance on the way, installa-
tion in the buildings ajjd management during the Exposition;
and it were Government officials that were induced to take care
of this transport,:? installation and management. Railway and
steamship companies allowed besides great reductions in freights
for conveying th& goods from the home of the exhibitors or
from their Works to the reception stores of the Imperial Com-
mission at St. Petersburg.
The degree of the participation of Russia in the various
Departments of the Exposition is to be seen from a list of the
exhibitors disposed by the groups of the classification, inclu-
ded at the end of this Catalogue. The Departments, groups
and classes, to which the articles sent correspond, are also
designed previously the name of each exhibitor. The numbers
given to the exhibitors agree with, the installation of their
exhibits, which does not always follow the classification. Short
notes are inserted for most of the exhibitors, containing data
about the time of establishment of their industries, its pro-
gress and value per annum, the number of hands employed,
machines and appliances used, and also the markets, on which
their fabrics depend. And as concerning the institutions of non-
industrial character, short notions are given about the time they
were founded and their progress. In case of the name of an
exhibitor being repeated, the number and page are designed,
where the above mentioned notes are to be found. An alpha-
betical index of the exhibitors follows the above.
It has been decided, according to the international charac-
ter of the Exposition, to keep in this Catalogue to Russian
money and measures. Comparative scales of the Russian and
foreign units, both of money and measures, follow.
LIST
OF THE IMPERIAL RUSSIAN COMMISSION FOR
THE PARTICIPATION OF RUSSIA
AT THE WORLD'S COLUMBIAN EXPOSITION 1893,
CHICAGO.
His Excellency V. Kovalevsky, President, Director of the
Department of Trade and Manufactures, Actual Councillor of
State.
MEMBERS
appointed by:
The Minister of Finances:
H. E., P. Glukhovsky, Chamberlain, Imperial Russian Com-
missioner General at the World's Columbian Exposition,
1893, Chicago. Member of Council of the Minister of
Finances, Actual Councillor of State.
H. E., W. Timiriazev, Vice-Director of the Department
of Trade and Manufactures, Actual Councillor of State.
H. E., N. Zabugin, Vice-Director of |the Department of
Customs, Actual Councillor of State.
H. E., N. Labzin, Emerited Professor of the Practical
Technological Institute in St. Petersburg, Actual Coun-
cillor of State.
A. Kooelliatzky, Chief of Division at the Department of
Trade and Manufactures, Assessor of College.
The Ministry of War:
H. E., L. Verkhovtsov, Privy Councillor.
The Ministry of Public Domains:
H. E., N. Solsky, Director of the Imperial Agricultural
Museum in St. Petersburg, Actual Councillor of State.
A. Pletniev, Councillor of State.
The Ministry of Marine:
J
D. Mertvaho, Post-Captain.
The Ministry of Public Instruction:
Prince S. Volkonsky, Gentleman of the Emperor's bed
chamber, Councillor of Court.
L. Dymsha, Assistent Professor of the Imperial Univer-
sity in St. Petersburg, Assessor of College.
The Ministry of Ways of Communications:
V. Sumarokov, Director of the Department of Railways,
Councillor of State.
J. Lodijensky, Secretary, Councillor of Court.
LIST
OF THE LADIE'S COMMITTEE
APPOINTED
BY HIGH ORDER OF HER IMPERIAL MAJESTY
THE EMPRESS OF RUSSIA
FOR ORGANIZING THE RUSSIAN SECTION OF WO-
MEN'S WORK AT THE WORLD'S COLUMBIAN EXPO-
SITION 1893,
CHICAGO.
M-me B. Vyshnegradsky, President, wife of Actual Privy
Councillor.
M-me A. Naryshkin, wife of Great Chamberlain.
M-me E. Naryshkin, Lady of Honor of Her Imperial Ma-
jesty the Empress of Russia.
M-me B. Kochubey, widow of Privy Councillor.
M-me M. Durnovo, wife of General of Infantery.
Princess M. Shakhovskoy, Maid of Honor of Her Imperial
Majesty the Empress of Russia, delegate of the Ladies
Committee at the Exposition.
Miss M. Vassilchikov, Maid of Honor of Her Imperial Ma-
jesty the Empress of Russia.
H. E., W. Timiriazev, Secretary, Actual Councillor of State.
VII
IMPERIAL RUSSIAN COMMISSIONER GENERAL
AT THE WORLD'S COLUMBIAN EXPOSITION 1893, CHICAGO.
H. E., P. Glukhovsky, Chamberlain, Member of Coun-
cil of the Minister of Finances, Actual Councillor of
State.
IMPERIAL RUSSIAN DELEGATES
AT THE WORLD'S COLUMBIAN EXPOSITION 1893, CHICAGO.
Of the Ladies Commitee, appoinded by the High Order of
Her Imperial Majesty the Empress of Russia for orga-
nizing the Russian Section of Women's Work at the Worlds
Columbian Exposition.
Princess M. Shakhovskoy, Maid of Honor of Her Impe-
rial Majesty the Empress of Russia.
Of the Educational and Charitable Institutions of the Empress
Marv.
/
M-me T. Semechkin, Chief of the Alexander Gymnasium
for girls in. St. Petersburg.
O. Aderkass, Councillor of Court.
Of the Ministry of Finances:
H. E., J. Janzhul, Ordinary Professor at the Imperial
University in Moscow, Actual Councillor of State.
H. E., L. Kirpichev, Director of the Practical Technological
Institute in Kkarkov, Actual Councillor of State.
D. Konovalov, Professor at the Imperial University in
St. Petersburg, Councillor of State.
N. Langovoi, Professor at the Practical Technological In-
stitute in St. Petersburg, Councillor of State.
A. Gattsuk, Adjoint Professor at the above mentioned
Institute, Councillor of College.
G. Zelenkov, Councillor of Court.
V. Tishchenko, Assistent Professor at the Imperial Uni-
versity in St. Petersburg, Assessor of College.
A. Rebinder, Secretary of College.
V. Glavach, Teacher of Music at the Imperial Univer-
sity in St. Petersburg.
Of the Ministry of War:
J. Gerd, Councillor of State.
G. Andreiev, Councillor of Court.
M. Guedeonov, Captain.
Of the Ministry of Interior:
W. Bernhardt, Civil Engineer.
Of the Ministry of Public Domains:
A. Pletnev, Councillor of State.
A. Zhigalkovsky, Councillor of Court.
Count J. Stenbok-Fermor, Councillor of Court.
J. Lebedkin, Assessor of College.
Count J. Rostovtsev, Secretary of College.
A. Konshin, Secretary of College.
W. Williams, Assistent Professor at the Petrovskaia Agri-
cultural Academy near Moscow.
G. Sleskin, Assistent Professor at the above mentioned
Academy.
A. Grebnitskv, Assistent at the Forestry Institute.
E. Micherlikh, Chief Manager of the agricultural machines,
tools and implements storehouse ,,Rabotnik" (workman)-
N. Borodin, of the Ural Cossacks Troups.
Of the Imperial Appanages:
B. Fedorov, Councillor of Court.
Baron G. Pillar von Pillhau, Honorary Councillor.
Of the Chief Administration of the Crown studs and horse-
breeding:
Th. Izmailov, Captain of Cavalry of the Imperial Guard.
Of the Ministry of Marine:
D. Mertvaho, Post-Captain.
N. Ogloblinsky, Lieutenant.
E. Kolbassiev, Lieutenant.
Of the Ministry of Public Instruction:
Prince S. Volkonsky, Gentlemen of the Emperor's bed-
chamber, Councillor of Court.
L. Dymsha, Assistent Professor at the Imperial Univer-
sity in St. Petersburg, Assessor of College.
E. Kovalevsky, Secretary of College.
Of the Ministry of Ways of Communications:
H. E., A. Niuberg, Ordinary Professor at the Institute ot
Engineers of ways of communications of the Empe-
ror Alexander the I st in St. Petersburg, Actual Coun-
cillor of State.
N. Vosnessensky, Adjoint Professor of the above mentio-
ned Institute, Councillor of Court.
A. Florin, Councillor of Court.
P. Protopopov. Honorary Councillor.
Of the State Paper Manufactory:
H. E., J. Nenninguer, Assistant Chief of the Manufactory,
Actual Councillor of State.
G. Skamoni, Head Master at the photographic and litho-
graphic Works.
G. Gogenfelden, Head Master.
Of the Committee of the Central Asiatic Exhibition 1891,
at Moscow:
A. Nedykhliaiev, Secretary of the Committee.
COMPARATIVE SCALE.
I.
Russian, American, English, French and German units.
of money
by the legal weight of clean gold included in them.
i.oo Russ. rouble = 0.77 Am. dollar 38.06 Engl. pences 4.00
Fr. francs = 3.24 Germ, marcs,
i dollar = 1.29 roubles,
i (240 pence) = 6.30 roubles.
i franc = 0.25 rouble,
i mark = o. 3 1 rouble.
i rouble contains 100 copecks, the value of which can
be easily deducted from this scale, by dividing the given figu-
re, s to 100.
Trie prices in the Catalogue are given not in metallic
value, but in bank notes actually in use. As their price differs
from the ones mentioned above, and actually keeps to about
R. met. i.oo R. bank note 1.50, the following scale will help
to transfer the prices of the Catalogue to foreign money,
i.oo rouble = 0.5 1 dollar 25.38 pence =2. 66 franc = 2.16 marc,
i dollar = 1.93 roubles,
i (240 p.) = 9.45 roubles,
i franc = 0.37 rouble,
i mark 0.46 rouble.
II.
Russian, American, English and French lineal measures.
i sazhen == 3 archines == 16 vershoks = 7 feet =2.33 yards
2.13 metre.
i arshin == 2.33 feet = 0.78 yard = 0.71 metre,
i vershok == 1.75 inches = 0.05 yard -- 4.44 c. metre,
i versta = 0.66 mile = 1.07 k. meter,
i foot - 0.14 sazhen 0.43 arshine = 6.88 vershoks.
i inch = 0.57 vershoks.
i yard =- 0.43 sazhen == 1.29 arshine = 20.64 vershoks.
i metre 0.47 sazhen == 1.41 arshines = 22.56 vershoks.
i c. metre = 0.22 vershoks.
i mile =1.50 versts.
i k. metre = 0.93 verst.
III.
Square measures.
i sq. sazhen = 49 sq. feet = 5. 44 sq. yards =4. 5 5 sq. metres,
i dessiatina = 2400 sq. sazh. =2.68 acres =1.09 hectares,
i acre == 0.37 dessiatina.
i hectar = 0.91 dessiatina.
IV.
Capacity measures.
i chetvert = 8 chetveriks ~ 5 .96 amer. bushels = 2.09 hectolitres.
i c! etverik==o.74 amer. bushels 0.26 hectolitres.
i bushel = 0.17 chetvert -= i . 3 4 chetveriks.
i hectolitre = 0.48 chetvert - 3.84 chetveriks.
i vedro 3.25 amer. galons = 2.7i engl. galons=i2.3O litres.
i amer. gal. = 0.30 vedro.
i engl. gal. ==0.37 vedro.
i litre = 0.08 vedro.
V.
Weights.
i berkovets=io poods = 400 russ. pounds 3.22 cent. =0.16
engl. ton = o.i6 metr. ton=i63.8o k. grams.
i pood = 0.3 2 cent. 36.08 engl. pounds (avoir du poids) =
16.38 k. grams.
i russ. pound = 0.90 engl. pounds (avoir du poids) = o.4i k. gr.
i cent. = 0.3 1 berkovets--= 3.10 poods =124 russ. pounds.
i engl. ton 6.25 berkovets = 62.50 poods.
i metr. ton = 6. 25 berkovets = 6 2. 50 poods.
i engl. pound (avoir du poids) = i . 1 1 russ. pounds.
i kilogram = 0.06 poods = 2. 44 russ. pounds.
1. The expression n-ature met in this Catalogue by some
grain exhibits means the weight of grain per chetvert.
2. The strenght of the spirits in Russia is determinated
by Tralless' Hydrometer. The excise actually imposed is 10 co-
pecks per degree, i. e. 0,01 part of a vedro of waterfree alcohol.
3. The excise on manufactured tobacco, cigars and ciga-
rettes varies accordingly to their sorts.
XIV
CONTENTS.
CTPAH.
Introduction Ill
List of Imperial Commission V
List of Ladies Committee ' VII
List of Delegates VIII
Comparative scales of Russian and foreign units of mo-
ney and measures . . . . XII
List of Exhibitors and exhibits:
Department A: Agriculture, Food and Forestry ... i
Department B: Horticulture .... 109
Department D: Fish and Fisheries .... .... 127
Department E: Mines and Mining .. 137
Department F: Machinery 159
Department G: Transportation 171
Department H: Manufactures 183
Department W: Women's Work . 287
Department J: Electricity: 249
Department K: Fine Arts .\ 355
Department L: Liberal Arts 381
Additional List of ^Exhibitors 45 9
List of Exhibitors disposed by the classification ... 481
Alphabetical Index 539
XV
)EPARTMENT A.
AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY.
Agriculture and Forestry.
Department A. Groups i, 5, 9, 15 and 17. Classes i, 3 5, 7, 9, 32,
60, 83 and 93.
1. PETROVSKAIA AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY.
near Moscow.
1. Samples of seeds of cereals, grasses and beans.
2. Phosphate fertilizers.
3. Fleece.
4. Statistics.
The Academy was founded in 1865 for scientific instruc-
tion in agriculture. It has a farm of 203 dessiatines, 120
of which are cultivated, and 246 dessiatines of forest. The
Academy being a high class school, only students who
have completed their studies in middle or upper class
schools are eligible for admission
Department A. Groups i, 5, 8 and 18. Classes i, 3 5, 7 9, 32, 46
and 95.
2. EXPERIMENTAL FARM OF THE INSTITUTE
OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY.
Gov. of Lublin, suburb New Alexandria.
1. Samples of seeds of cereals and grass.
2. Samples of seeds of lupine, Pskov flax, horse beans, In-
dian corn and hemp.
3. Ears of Indian corn and samples of various plants.
The farm exists since 1869, and has 155 dessiatines
of land, of which 75 are tilled and 20 are meadows; the
remainder consisting of wood, pasture and untillable ground.
The live stock consists of 40 head of milch cattle, princi-
pally of the Alhau breed and n home-bred farm horses.
The machines and implements are partly of Russian man-
ufacture and partly imported. There are 12 male and 4
female labourers employed throughout the year. The
products find markets in the neighbourhood and in other
parts of Russia.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
3. IMPERIAL AGRICULTURAL MUSEUM.
St. Petersburg.
Photographs and plans.
The Museum was founded in 1859 for the diffusion of
agricultural knowledge by means of public lectures and by
its collections, verbal explanations of the latter being given
at its exhibitions, and likewise for promoting the best meth-
ods of culture and introducing the use of improved ma-
chines and implements.
Department A. Groups 1,5,9 an d 18. Classes i, 35, 7, 9, 32, 60 and 95.
4. KHARKOV AGRICULTURAL FARM
(Ministry of Imperial Domains).
Gov. and district of Kharkov.
1. Seeds of cereals and grasses.
2. Sheaves of grain.
3. Samples of merino wool.
4. Photographs.
The object of the farm is to serve as a model for good
husbandry, for the improvement of the breeds of cattle,
and for introducing the use of the best classes of agri-
cultural machines, as also of seeds of higher qualities. The
farm consists of 578 dessiatines of land, 4 dessiatines are
homestead, 3 constitute orchards, 9 dessiatines kitchen
gardens, 180 tilled ground, 101 meadow land, 26 peat-bogs,
135 forest, 54 dessiatines of pasture land and 65 untillable.
Many-year alternation syscem.
Department A. Groups i and 8. Classes 3, 5, 7, 9 and 46.
5. KAZAN AGRICULTURAL FARM.
Gov. and district of Ka^an.
Agriculture.
1. Rye of various kinds in sheaves and seeds.
2. Oats of various kinds in sheaves and seeds.
3. Millet and vetch seeds.
The farm was established in 1845; has 721 dessiatines, of
which 193 consist of tilled ground, 115 of meadow land,
94 of pasture, 226 of forest and 3 of gardens and hop
gardens. Improved grain-growing system; rotation period,
8 years. There are farming implements, which are princi-
pally of foreign manufacture, thrashing machines with horse
gear. There are 20 permanent labourers and 20 additional
hands are employed during the summer only, and 20 farm
horses. There is a small stud and large horned cattle
(155 Alhau cows and 2 hulls), pigs (5 Berkshire and 5
Polish-Chinese sows and 2 hogs), sheep (10 Oxfordshire-
down ewes and 2 rams); poultry (15 hens ,,Scotch Greys"
and 2 cocks), kept exclusively for breeding purposes,
the offspring being sold to improve the breed in the neigh-
bourhood of the farm. The milk is used for feeding the
calves and making Bockstein cheese, cream, butter and
curds. Girard cans and Lavalles separators are used for
collecting the cream. In the culture of forestry, fruit and
vegetables no pecuniary gain is sought; shoots are sold
to private persons and establishments, and distributed to
schools gratis with a view of promoting gardening and
the culture of hops.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3, 4, 5 and 9.
6. GORETSK AGRICULTURAL FARM
(Ministry of Imperial Domains).
Gov. of Mogilev, mar the town Gorky.
Agriculture.
1. Rye, wheat, barley, oats, beans and clover, in grain.
2. Rye, wheat, barley and oats, in sheaves.
The farm is kept by a school, established in the year
1848, it has tw T o farmhouses with 660 dessiatines, of
which 9 are homestead, 6 are orchards and kitchen gar-
den, 332 are tilled ground, 99 meadowland, 61 are forest,
1 06 pasture and 47 untillable. The crops are varied.
Department A. Groups i, 5 and 9. Classes i, 3, 5, 79, 32 and 59.
7. MARIINSKY AGRICULTURAL FARM
(Ministry of Imperial Domains).
Gov . and district of Saratov.
Agriculture.
1. Rye Probshtai and locaU
2. Wheat of various kinds.
3. Table vetch.
4. Oats of various kinds.
5. Flax.
6. Millet of various kinds, beardless darnel and vetch.
The farm, which belongs to a school, was founded in
1864, and consists of 884 dessiatines, of which 12 are
homestead, 438 are tilled, 192 of meadow land, 127 des-
siatines of pasture, 37 of forest and 12 untillable. The far-
ming machines and implements are of improved type. The crops
are varied at long intervals. The cattle are of Simenthal
and East-Frisland breeds; the sheep of the Merino, Kara-
kul and Oxfordshire-down breeds and the pigs Berkshire
and Polish-Chinese breeds.
Department A. Groups i and 4. Classes i, 2, 7, 8 and 29.
8. FARM OF THE AGRICULTURAL SCHOOL
OF UMAN.
Gov. of Kiev, Uman district.
Agriculture.
1. Seeds of forage beet of various kinds.
2. Kernels and ears of Indian corn Chinkvantino and Penn-
sylvania.
3. Seeds of Champagne winter wheat.
4. Seeds and sheaf of Alpine winter rye.
5. Seeds and sheaf of ordinary buckwheat.
Established in 1859.
Department A. Group i.
9. CHIEF SUPERINTENDENCY (Ministry of War).
SL Petersburg.
Instruments for testing the quality of grain.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 2, 6 and 7.
10. CAUCASIAN AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.
Samples of grain.
Department A. Group i. Classes 3, 5 and n.
11. YELETS ZEMSTVO.
Gov. of Orel, town Yelets.
Grain storehouse elevator.
1. Rye and oats of various kinds, uncleaned and cleaned
in the storehouse.
2. Rye flour.
The storehouse was established in 1888. Up to 1892
the annual maximum quantity of grain passed through the
elevator amounted to 1,700,000 poods. The receipts amoun-
ted to 40,500 roubles wnile the working expenses of the ele-
vator were 27,000 roubles. Maximum amount of work ca-
pable of being performed by the elevator per hour: receiving
or delivering grain, including cleaning 5,000 poods; dres-
ing rye or wheat 800; winnowing 600 poods and grin-
ding 75 poods. Steam engine (30 H. P.), cleaning and
winnowing machines, aspirators and a mill with 3 grind-
stones. Russian grain received, sale in Russia.
Department A. Groups i, 5 and 18. Classes i, 3 5, 7, 32 and 95.
12. UFA GOVERNMENT MUSEUM.
Town Ufa.
1. Rye, oats, barley and wheat, in sheaves.
2. Rye, oats, lentil, spelt, millet, barley, hemp, peas, buck-
wheat, wheat, flax and buckwheat grits.
The above samples are from the districts of Ufa,
Zlatoust and Belebey.
Department A. Groups i and 18. Classes i 5 and 95.
13. RIGA EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Town Riga.
1. Samples of grain.
2. Hemp seed.
Department A. Groups i and 18. Classes 15, 7 and 95.
14. ROSTOV EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Town Rostov on Don.
Samples of grain, millet and flax seed.
Department A. Groups i, 5 and 18. Classes 2 5, 32 and 95.
15. ODESSA EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Odessa.
i; Indian corn of various kinds.
2. Barley.
3. Oats.
4. Colza.
5. Rye.
6. Flax-seed.
7. Peas and kidney-beans.
Department A. Groups i and 18. Classes i, 3 5 and 95.
16. NIKOLAIEV EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Gov. of Kherson, town Nikolaiev.
Samples of grain from the governments of Kiev, Poltava,
Kharkov, Kursk, Ekaterinoslav, Taurida and Kherson.
The yearly export averages over 33,000,000 poods,
of the value of 27,000,000 roubles.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 4 and 5.
17. M O L L E R.
Commercial samples of grain.
10
Department A. Groups i, 9 and 18. Classes i, 3, 4, 7 9, 60 and 95.
18. STENBOCK-FERMOR, Count J.
Gov. and district of Kherson.
Agriculture.
1. Samples of grain and grass seeds.
2. Samples of unwashed merino wool.
The size of the estate, exclusive of the parts rented,
is 5,400 dcssintines, of which about 3,000 are virgin
soil serving as pasture for 5,000 sheep, 3 50 heads of cattle
and 1 20 horses. It has a steam thrashing machine with a
portable engine of 10 horse power, and a steam mill w r ith
one pair of stones, used exclusively for grain produced on
the estate. There are also reaping and mowing machines,
horse rakes, various ploughs with one or more shares.
Sowing in rows and deepening the soil is being introduced.
Department A. Groups i, 5 and 18. Classes i, 3, 5, 7, 8, 32 and 95.
19. SATIN, A.
Gov. and district of Tambov.
Agriculture (Ivanovskaja Farm).
Sample seeds of rye, wheat, peas, buckwheat, vetch, lentil,
millet, sunflower and Indian corn.
The farm was established about a hundred years ago;
seed culture was introduced in 1886. Annual average
yield of i , 1 70 dessiatines 97, 3 50 poods, value over 68,000
roubles. Ploughs, extirpators and harrows are used for til-
ling purposes. Sowing machines for seed scattering and sow-
ing in rows. A 10 H. P steam thrashing machine of
Kleiton's system and another 10 H. P. hydraulic trashing
machine invented by exhibitor. No permanent labourers
kept: work done by term and day labourers. Seeds are
supplied from Moscow, Warsaw and Paris, and undergo a
preliminary trial in plots of ground which have been duly
tested. Produce sold in Russia.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 7 und 9.
20. OFROSIMOV, A.
Goi 1 . of Orel, Dmitrov district.
Agriculture.
1. Spring wheat Imperial: sheaf and seeds.
2. Sheaf and seeds of bushy red millet.
3. Sheaf arid seeds of forage vetch.
The products are sold on the spot, or in other
places to order.
Department A. Group i. Class 5.
21. KUROVSKY, E.
Goi\ and district of Tambov
Agriculture.
Rye seed.
Department A. Group i. Class 9.
22. GOILOV, L.
Gov. of Bessarabia, Orgeiev district.
Forage plant Mogora (seeds and hay).
12
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 5, 7 9
23. T U R B I N, I.
Gov. of Orel, Yelets district.
Agriculture.
1. Seeds and samples of hay of May and August crops
of beardless darnel.
2. Seeds of red clover.
3. Red Orenburg millet and a sample of the plant.
4. Common Russian rye.
5. Spring wheat Ghirka.
Farm established in 1872. Area 350 dessiatines, of
these 40 dessiatines, which are irrigated in spring, are dar-
nel growing land, about 10 dessiatines are partly forest
and partly built upon and the remainder are sown with
grain and clover. Average yield of seeds: 200 500 poods
of darnel, 50 300 poods of clover, 2,000 4,000 poods
of rye, 1,500 2,500 poods of millet, 1,000 5,000 poods
of winter wheat, 300 500 poods of spring wheat, 2,000
4,000 poods of oats; and 12,000 19,000 poods of hay of
two mowings. Gross receipts 8,000 15.000 roubles per
annum. 6 workmen and 2 workwomen, besides day la-
bourers. Millet, clover and darnel seeds sold in Yelets and
other towns for sowing purposes.
Department A. Groups i, 5, 6 and 18. Classes i, 3, 5, 32, 34 and 95.
24. STROGANOV, Count P.
Gov. and district of Tambov.
Agriculture.
1. Samples of grain: wheat, rye, oats, peas, lentil, hemp
and millet.
2. Grain in sheaves.
3. Smoked hams.
Farm established 1887. Annual yield oi grain 112.000
230,000 poods, value 70,000 130,000 roubles. Income de-
rived from rent, meadows, cattle, and wood 120,000 to
200,000 roubles per annum. There are plougus, harrows,
sowing machines and steam engines. The working of the
farm requires the following amount of labour: men 23,100
days, women 13,800 days, minors 1,200 days and horses
26,300 days. Sale of produce in Russia and Baltic ports.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3 5 and 7.
25. KHOKHLOV, A.
Siberia, province of Semipatatinsk.
Agriculture.
1 . Seeds: oats, barley, wheat, millet, rye, and Siberian buck-
wheat.
2. Description of above seeds.
Farm since 1881. Land cultivated by machinery.
12 nomad Kirghiz workmen are employed. Oats sold in
Semipalatinsk, and other products on the spot.
Department A. Group i. Class i.
26. OUKHIN, N.
Gov. of Samara, Novousensk district.
Spring wheat, Bieloturka.
Farm since 1865. Area 2,500 dessiatinas. Ploughs used
for tillage, harvesting by reapers and hand; thrashing by
steam thrashing machine; 150 workmen and 30 workwomen
employed during summer, besides 600 casual day laburers.
Sale ot produce in Russia.
Department A. Groups i and 5. Classes i, 4. 5 and 32.
27. B I E L I A V S K Y.
Samples of grain.
Department A. Groups i and 16. Classes 5 and 87.
28. B E R G, Count Th.
Gov. of Livonia, Juriev district.
Agriculture.
1. Centrifugal assorter, exhibitors system.
2. Zaqnits winter rye.
3. Collection of different kinds of rye.
4. Pamphlets on the improvements in the quality of rye;
instruments for testing the quality of grain: scales; dio-
phanoscopes etc.
Sale of assorters, as a new invention, mostly in Russia.
Department A. Groups i and 8. Classes 3 and 46.
29. KLEIN;MICHEL, Count C.
Gov. of Chernigov, suburb Pochep.
Agriculture.
1. Oats in seeds and in sheaves.
2. Pressed hops.
3. Pamphlets on the culture of hops.
The estate owned by the exhibitor since 1839. Cul-
ture of hop^ introduced in 1887. Average of 3,500
dessiatines 245,000 poods of oats of the value of 122.000
roubles; and 5,000 7,000 poods of hops of the value of
125,000 175,000 roubles. Ploughs Sack system.
Machines for sowing in rows and reaping, also thrashing
machines. Hops pressed by 2 steam and 2 hand presses
(8 H. P. portable engine). 600 permanent workmen
and from 900 to 1,500 day labourers are employed at
the hop plantations; these are increased during harvest time
to 2,100. The seeds are home-grown. Sale in Russia, excep-
ting oats, which are exported to Germany, and hops, sold
to America and England.
Department A. Group i. Classes i 7.
30. SINADIN.
Samples of grain.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3, 9 and u.
31. TERESCHENKO, N.
Gov . of Volyn, Zhitomir district; and gov. of Kiev,
Skvirsk district, Andrushovsk estate.
Agriculture.
Seeds and sheaves of winter wheat and of red clover.
Estate purchased in 1873. Average yield: 25,000 poods
of rye-value 15,000 roubles; 140,000 poods of wheat-
value 112,000 roubles; 150,000 poods ot oats, value
90,000 roubles: 15,000 poods of barley, value 9,000 roubles:
6.000 poods of peas, value 6,000 roubles; 22,000 poods
of millet, value 1 1 ,000 roubles; i .000 poods of vetch, value
800 roubles; 800 poods of espartset seeds and 600 poods
of clover seeds, value 6,000 roubles; 8.000 poods of sugar
beet seeds, value 48,000 roubles and 2,250.000 poods of
sugar beet, value 281,000 roubles. Total value 578,800 roubl.
600 day labourers employed during winter which are in-
creased to 5,000 per day in the summer during the work
at the sugar beet plantations. The beet is used at the
exhibitor's Andrushovsk sugar works. Wheat sold in Odessa
and Koenigsberg, oats on the spot and in Odessa.
16
Gov. of Kursk, Rylsk district, Volfinsk estate.
Agriculture.
Grain and sheaves of wheat of various kinds and Austra-
lian oats.
Average yield: 80,000 poods of wheat, value 72,000 rou-
bles; 70,000 poods of spring sown wheat, value 63,000 roubles;
70,000 poods of oats, value 42,000 roubles; 8,000 poods
of rye, value 5,500 roubles; 6,000 poods of millet, value
3,000 roubles; 2,500 poods of flax seeds, value 3,500 rou-
bles; 45,000 poods of sugar beet seeds, value 26, 500 rou-
bles; and 1,300,000 poods of sugar beet, value 228,000 rou-
bles. Total value 444,000 roubles. Workmen from 300 in
winter to 4,000 in summer, during work on sugar beet
plantations. The wheat is supplied to the exhibitor Tetkins
flour mill; and the beet to the exhibitor Tetkins sugar
works. Oats sold on the spot.
Gov. of Kursk, Rylsk district, Tetkin village.
Steam flour mill.
1. Flour of various qualities.
2. Middlings.
3. Wheat.
4. Bran, fine and coarse, and furfur.
Established in 1877. Grinds 1,000,000 poods yearly,
value 1,000,000 roubles. Steam engine (80 H. P.); 25 sets
of rollers, 18 purifiers, 3 millstones (French), 64 flour
dressers, 2 american brush machines, 16 scourers, 6 ven-
tilators, 2 separators (Eurika) for bran, i dismembrator.
Employed 100 workmen in two sets. 400,000 poods of
wheat ground from the exhibitor's estates in the gov's of
Kursk, Chernigov and Ekaterinoslav; the rest purchased in
the gov's of Kursk, Kharkov and Ekaterinoslav. Sale in
Russia, bran partly exported to Prussia.
Department A. Groups i and 4. Classes i 5, 9 and 29.
32. TERESCHENKO, Th.
Gov. of Voiijn, Zhitomir district, Korovinsk and
Chervonnoij esta'es.
Agriculture.
1. Wheat, rye and oats.
2. Beet seeds.
3. Clover seeds.
Korovinsk estate: farming since 1875; area (10 farms)
16,406 dessiatines, of which 506 are homestead and
gardens, 5,387 tilled, 844 of meadows, 7,179 of fo-
rest, 1,642 of clearings and brush-wood and 839 untill-
able grounds. Chervonnoy estate: farming since 1870;
area ("17 farms) 14,920 dessiatines, of which 284 are
homestead and gr.rdens, 8,295 are tilled, 1,056 of
meadows, 3,945 of forest, 796 of clearings and brush-
wood and 543 of untillable grounds. Many year alternation
system; partly 3 soil system. The grounds are fertilized
principally with farm-yard manure, partly with green
manure and artificial superphosphates, prepared on the
estate from bonedust. Cultivation by horses and oxen.
Implements of Russian, fc reign and partly home manufacture
Weeding and harvesting of beet and corn mostly by hand;
thrashing by steam thrashing machines. Average yield cf
both estates: about 250,000 poods of wheat, value 225,000
roubles; 70,000 poods of rye, value 49,000 roubles; 310,000
poods of oats, value 186,000 roubles; about 3,200,000
poods of sugar beet, value 376,000 roubles; 8,000 poods
of beet seeds, value 3 2,000 roubles; about i ,000 poods of
clover seeds, value 6,000 roubles. In summer 5,000
7,000, in autumn 7,000 9,000 workmen are employed, of
which 3O' are male, 55 n / female and 15% children.
For the renewal of beet the seeds are brought from Paris
and the seeds of the wheat Bopatka from Hungary. Oats
local. Home seed culture is becoming introduced. Sale in
Odessa, Koenigsberg and partly to the local flour mills.
The beet is supplied to the exhibitor Korovinsk sugar works.
18
Department A. Gioup i. Classes i, 3, 4 and 5.
33. P E R S H I N, I.
Gov. of EnisseisR, Krasnoyarsk region.
Peasant farming.
1. Wheat Krasnoturka, local.
Yield 1 6 fold. Nature 10 poods 7 pounds*. Price 40
copecks per pood.
2. Oats Australian, from imported seeds.
Yield 10 fold. Nature 7 poods i pound. Price 30 co-
pecks per pcod.
3. Barley Himalaya, bare, Irom imported seeds.
Yield 14 fold. Nature 10 poods 10 pounds. Price 40
copecks per pood.
4. Barley, local.
Yield 1 6 fold. Price 20 copecks per pood.
5. Summer rye Hasselburg, from imported seeds.
Yield 8 fold. Price 25 copecks per pood.
The first three samples are from clay soil, the fourth
and fifth from a black-earth soil, on elevated exposed ground.
Department A. Group i, Clasess i, 3 and 5.
34. ALEX E IE V, I.
Gov. of Enisseisk, Krasiwiarsk region.
Peasant farming.
1. Wheat common, local.
Yield 25 fold. Price 45 50 copecks per pood.
2. Wheat Krasnoturka, local.
Yield 40 fold. Price 50 copecks per pood.
* Per chetvert, equal to 5.961 american bushels (Winchester).
3. Wheat Russian, local.
Yield 30 fold. Nature 10 poods 6 pounds. Price 50
copecks per pood.
4. Oats, local.
Yield 40 fold. Nature 7 poods 15 pounds. Price 27
30 copecks per pood.
5. Rye, local.
Yield 35 fold. Nature 9 poods 12 pounds. Price 25
copecks per pood.
From sand soil on elevated ground.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3, 4 and 5.
35. SALOMATOV.
Gov. of Enisseisk, Krasnoyarsk region.
Peasant farming
1. Wheat, local.
Yield 15 fold. Price ground 35 40 copecks per pood.
2. Oats, local.
Yield 15 fold. Price 21 copecks per pood.
3 . Barley, local.
Yield 1 8 fold. Price 20 copecks per pood.
4. Spring rye.
Yield 10 fold. Nature 9 poods 6 pounds. Price 20 22
copecks per pood.
From clay soil on ridges and declivities surrounded
by young birch and other trees.
20
Department A. Croup i. Classes i, 3 and 5.
36. CHERNIAIEV, E.
Gov. of Enlsseisk, Krasnoyarsk region.
Peasant farming.
1. Oats mixed from local seeds and Australian, imported
in 1890.
Grown on clay soil on southern declivities, among
scattered birch and willow trees. Yield 15 fold. Nature 6
poods 10 pounds. Price 20 23 copecks per pod.
2. Spring rye, local.
From clay soil on level, clear ground. Yield 9 fold.
Nature 9 poods 18 pounds. Price 20 22 copecks per pood.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3, 4 and 5.
37. ANTONOV, K.
Gov. of Enlsseisk, Krasnoyarsk region.
Peasant farming
1. Wheat, local.
From clay soil on ridges surrounded by birch trees.
Yield 8 fold. Price ground 40 50 copecks per pood.
2. Oats, local.
% From black-earth soil on level ground, near a ridge.
Yield 7 fold. Price 20 copecks per pood.
3- Barley, local.
From black-earth soil on level ground, at the foot of ridges.
Yield 10 fold. Price 20 copecks per pood.
4. Rye, local.
From clay soil on southern declivities. Yield 12 fold.
Price 20 copecks per pood.
5. Spring rye, local.
From black-earth soil on level ground, near a ridge.
Yield 8 fold. Nature 9 poods 1 1 pounds. Price 20 copecks
per pood.
Department A. Groups i and 5. Classes i, 3, 5 and 32.
38. SAZANOV, E.
Gov. of Enisseisk, mar town Krasnoyarsk.
Agriculture.
1. Spring wheat Sinekoloska.
Yield 15 fold. Nature 10 poods 26 pounds.
2. Wheat Chernokoloska.
Yield 15 fold. Nature 10 poods 6 pounds.
3. Spring wheat Bielokoloska.
Yield 15 fold.
4. Spring wheat Krasnoturka.
Yield 13 fold.
5. Spring wheat Golokoloska.
Yield 13 fold.
6. Black bushy oats.
Yield 25 fold.
t 7. Spring rye.
Yield 1 6 fold. Nature 9 poods 25 pounds.
8. Peas.
From clay soil.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3 and 5.
39. MAIAKIN, E.
Gov. of Enisseisk, Achinsk region,
Peasant farming.
1. Spring wheat, local.
From black-earth soil on level ground. Yield 4 fold.
Price 55 copecks per pood.
2. Rye, local.
From clay soil, well mellowed after two crops; on
hilly ground. Yield 8 fold. Nature 9 poods 4 pounds.
Price 35 copecks per pood.
Department A. Group i. Classes i and 5.
40. OBZHORIN, S.
Gov. of Enisseisk, near town Achinsk.
Agriculture.
1. Wheat, local.
Nature 10 poods 12 pounds.
2. Rye.
Department A. Group i. Classes i and 3.
41. PRIANISHNIKOV.
Gov. of Enisseisk, near town Achinsk.
Agriculture.
1. Wheat, Chernokoloska.
Nature 10 poods 36 pounds.
2. Oats, local
Nature 7 poods 1 5 pounds.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3 and 5.
42. MELLER, M.
Gov. of Enisseisk, Minus sinsk region.
- Peasant farming.
1. Wheat Imperial, seeds from Minussinsk museum.
Yield 4 fold. Nature 10 poods 10 pounds. Price 30
copecks per pood.
2. Wheat, name unknown, seeds from Minussinsk museum.
Yield 6 fold. Price 39 copecks per pood.
3. Oats, local.
Yield 6 fold. Price 20 copecks per pood.
4. Rye, local.
Yield 6 fold. Nature 9 poods 16 pounds. Price 16
copecks per pood.
5. Spring rye, local.
Yield 7 fold. Nature 9 poods 16 pounds. Price 16
copecks per pood.
From black-earth soil on ridges. Harvest was low, owing
to drought. In favorable years the yield attains: Imperial
wheat 20 fold, wheat second sample 15 fold and more,
oats 15 fold, rye 20 fold and spring rye 12 fold and more.
24
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 4 and 5.
43. JAGOVKIN, A.
Gov. of Enisseisk, Achinsk region.
Peasant farming.
1. Spring wheat Krasnokoloska, local.
Nature 10 poods n pounds.
2. Spring wheat Bieloturka, local.
Nature 10 poods 20 pounds.
3. Spring wheat Sinekoloska, irom imported seeds.
Nature 10 poods 6 pounds.
4. Spring wheat Chernokoloska, from imported seeds.
Nature 10 poods 4 pounds.
5. Wheat Golokoloska, local, long since acclimatised.
6. Wheat awned Krasnokoloska, from imported seeds.
Nature 10 poods 18 pounds.
7. Rye Viekshinsk, from imported seeds.
Nature 9 poods 14 pounds.
Department A. Groups i and 18. Classes i, 3, 4, 5 and 95.
44. GROMADZSKY, K.
Gov. of Enisseisk, Kansk region.
Agriculture.
1. Spring wheat Red Sibierka, local.
Yield per dessiatina 126 poods 30 pounds. Price
1 8 20 copecks per pood in grain and 20 25 copecks
per pood for flour.
2. W 7 heat Golokoloska from imported seeds.
Yield per dessiatina 131 poods 10 pounds. Price
25 30 copecks per pood in grain and 35 75 copecks
per pood for flour.
3- Oats Sibieriak, local.
Yield per dessiatina 130 poods. Price 12 14 co-
pecks per pood.
4. Barley red, local.
Yield per dessiatina 145 poods. Nature 8 poods
5 pounds. Price 10 12 copecks per pood.
5. Barley bare, from imported seeds.
Yield per 200 square sazhens (0.225 acre ) 14 poods.
Nature 9 poods 30 pounds.
6. Rye, local.
Yield per dessiatina 123 poods 30 pounds. Nature
9 poods 7 pounds. Price 10 n copecks per pood in
grain, and 12 14 copecks per pood for flour.
7. Spring rye, local.
Yield per dessiatina 159 poods 20 pounds. Nature
9 poods 2 pounds. Price 10 n copecks per pood in grain
and 12 14 copecks per pood for flour.
8. Poppy grey, from imported seeds.
Yield per 200 square sazhens (0.225 acr e) 5 poods*
30 pounds.
Farming established 3 years ago on land rented from
Crown. The cultivated tract is billy surrounded by forest
and watered by two springs flowing from the summit
of a hill.
Department A. Group i. Classes i and n.
45. OKULOV, J,
Gou. of Enisseisk, Minussinsk region.
Alexeievsk steam flour mill.
1. Wheat in grain.
2. Samples of flour, i, 2 and 3 qualities.
6 sets of rollers, steam engine (16 H. P.), 100,000
poods of wheat ground, purchased on the spot. Sale in the
gov. of Enisseisk.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3, 5, 7 andn.
46. FROLOVA, M. ^Tzimmerman economy".
Gov. and district of Tambov.
Agriculture.
1. Samples of seeds of various kinds of wheat, oats and
millet.
2. Russian rye flour from home grown grain.
Area 4,000 dessiatines. Yearly 1,000 dessiatines sown
with winter and 1,000 with spring grain. Seed culture
since 1884.
Department A. Group i. Class n.
47. MANSFELDT, D.
Moscow.
Samples of flour.
Department A. Groups i and 2. Classes i, u and 15.
48. GALUNOV, A.
Gov. of Jaroslav, Rybinsk district.
Steam flour mill.
1. Samples of materials: wheat of various kinds.
2. Samples of products: semolino, flour of different sorts
and bran.
Established in 1884. Annual production 1,000,000
poods of flour, value 2,000,000 roubles. Steam engine
(i oo H. P.), 39 sets of rollers, 4 mill stones. 24 workmen
in two reliefs by 8 hours each. Wheat purchased in the
gov's of Samara, Saratov, Astrakhan and in the province
of the Don Cossacks. Sale in St.-Petersburg, Moscow and
Rybinsk.
Department A. Groups i, 9 and 18. Classes i, 3 8, n, 59, 60 and 95.
49. BERENDT and C.
Gov . of Kurland and town Libait.
Agriculture and steam mill.
1. Samples of dressed and sifted rye and wheaten flour.
2. Pearl barley, buckwheat grits and rice.
3. Wheat, rye, barley, oats, flax, hemp, millet and sun-
flower seeds.
4. Flax and hemp.
5. Sheep and Camel wool.
Steam mill established in 1880. Value of annual pro-
duction 2,000,000 roubles. Steam engine (500 H. P.).
13 mill stones, n sets of rollers, 3 dismembrators, 50
auxiliary machines. 100 workmen and 50 workwomen.
Materials from interior governments of Russia. Sale in
Russia, Germany, Sweden, Norway, England, France, Hol-
land and Belgium.
Department A. Groups i and 2. Classes i, n and 15.
50. WEISS, CH., firm r Starr and C.
Riga.
Maccaroni manufactory.
1. Kuban wheat and flour.
2. Maccaroni and vermicelli of Kuban flour.
Established in 1887. Annual production 7,000 9,000
poods of maccaroni, value about 32,000 roubles. Steam
engine (20 H. P.), five pairs of mill stones, hydraulic com-
pressing and other machines. Typography, packing case
workshop. 18 workmen and 12 workwomen. Russian wheat
ground. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Groups i and 2. Classes i, n and 15.
51. SHMIDT, brothers.
District and town Saratov.
Steam and water flour mills.
1. Wheat: Kuban and Russian.
2. Chaff and husks.
3. Bran.
4. Semolino, coarse and fine grinding.
5. Flour of various kinds.
Steam mills in Saratov established 1879; water mills in
the district of Saratov established 1848. 3,000,000 poods
of wheat ground per year, value 3,000,000 roubles. Steam
engines and turbins, 300 workmen. Materials Russian, prin-
cipally local; sale in Russia.
29
Department A. Groups i and 2. Classes 3, n and 15.
52. BUNAKOV, A.
Orel.
Flour mill.
1. Semolino.
2. Flour of various sorts.
3. Bushy oats.
Established in 1880, Grinds 100,000 poods of wheat
per year, value 200,000 roubles. Water and steam mo-
tors, 8 sets of rollers, 2 mill stones, 3 purifiers, i dis-
membrator, 30 flour dressers, 30 workmen, 5 workwo-
men and 10 minors. Local grain ground. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group i and 2. Classes i, n and 15.
53. TALDYKINA, C.
Gov. of Orel, letets district.
Steam flour mill.
1. Flour ot various sorts.
2. Middlings, coarse and fine, dust and bran.
3. Winter wheat, cleaned and uncleaned.
4. Spring wheat, cleaned and uncleaned.
5. Wheaten points.
Firm exists since 1837. The mill grinds during loVs
months per year 630,000 poods of wheat, value 750,000
roubles. Compound system steam engine (150 H. P.), tur-
bine (70 H. P.), 14 sets of china and 7 sets of metal-
lic rollers, 2 French millstones. 31 workmen. Wheat lo-
cal und from the south of Russia. Sale in Russia.
30
Department A. Group i. Class u.
54. LIRE RM AN, brothers G. and A.
Gov. of Tavrida, Meiitopoie.
Steam flour mill.
Flour.
Established in 1885. Grinds 370,000 poods of wheat
per year, value about 259,000 roubles Steam-engine (30 H.
P.), 9 se;s of rollers, 4 sets of mill stones, purifiers and dres-
sers etc. 14 workmen in two reliefs Materials and sale local.
Department A. Group i. Class n.
55. BARANOV, J.
Province of Kuban, Batdpaskinsk region.
Flour mill.
Flour of different sorts.
Mill exists since 1887. Grinds 200,000 poods of
wheat per annum, value 250,000 roubles. Water motor
(30 H. P.), 6 Vienna sets of rollers. 16 workmen. Wheat
from North Caucasus. Sale in Russia, but mo. tly in North
Caucasus.
Department A. Groups i and 2 Classes n and 15.
56. WEINSTEIN, E. and SONS.
Odessa and Cher son.
Flour mills.
Products of the flour mills.
The mills exist: in Cherson since 1852, in Odessa since
1867. About 2,000,000 poods of wheat ground per year,
value 2,700,000 roubles. 8 steam boilers, 2 steam engines
(350 H. P.), 32 sets of rollers, 12 sets of millstones etc.
50 workmen and 18 workwomen. Russian wheat ground.
Export to England, Egypt, Turkey, Syria and sale in Amour
province, Baltic gov's, Caucasus and at local markets.
Department A. Group i. Class n.
57. CHUMAKOV, M. and SONS.
Town Kostroma.
Steam flour mill.
Flour of different sorts.
Established in 1871. Grinds 1,200,000 poods of wheat
per year, value 1.500,000 roubles. 2 steam engienes (120 H.
P.), 49 sets of rollers, 6 millstones. 50 workmen. Russian
wheat ground. Sale in Finland and other parts of Russia.
Department A. Group i . Class 1 1 .
58. BORELL, E.
Gcv. of Saratov, Kamyshin and Atkarsk disiricts and town Saratov.
Steam and water flour mills.
1. Samples of grain, not ground and in various stages of
grinding.
2. Samples of flour of various kinds.
Firm exists since 1874; steam-mill in Saratov,
established in 1889, steam mill in Kamyshin district in 1892,
and the water mill in Atkar district in 1883. 3,500,000
poods of wheat ground per year, value 4,000,000 roubles.
2 steam engines (1000 H. P.), 3 steam boilers, 3 turbines
(225 H. P.), sets of roller and various machines for pu-
rifying and sorting grain. 76 workmen. Wheat purchased
in the gov's of Saratov and Samara. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Groups i and 3. Classes i, 3 and 24.
59. STATION FOR MELIORATION AND
AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENTS.
Gov. of Sedlets, estate Sobiesbin.
1. Sand sorghum, seeds and ears.
2. Wheat, seeds and ears.
3. Oats, local and Canada, seeds and ears.
Seeds sown in small plots of grounds for experiments;
sale in small quantities, local.
33
Department A. Groups i, 4 and 5. Classes i, 29 and 32.
60. SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL COLONIES.
Former estate of the count Kinsky.
Gov. of Sedtets, near Ivangorod.
Agriculture.
1. Seeds and ears of wheat of different kinds
2. Seeds of white forage carrots and forage beet.
3. Kidney beans, seeds.
Average yield 1800 poods of wheat, value 2,700 rou-
bles; 50 poods of carrots seeds, value 300 roubles; 50 poods
of beet seeds, value 300 roubles; 20 poods of kidney bean
seeds, value 40 roubles. Total receipt 3,340 roubles. Local
sale to landowners for sowing.
Department A. Group i. Classes i and 5.
61. GURSKY, J.
Gov. of Warsaw.
Agriculture.
1. Wheat Pulavka and Vyssoko-Litovsk.
2. Rye Probstei.
Average yield: 5,000 poods of wheat; 15,000 18,000
poods of rye and 7,000 poods of oats, value 20,000 roubles.
Sale in Warsaw and Lodz.
34
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 3 5.
62. S O B E S H I N.
Samples of grain.
Department A. Groups i and 8. Classes i
63. KRONENBERG, Y.
Gov. of Warsaw, Vlotsiav district.
Agriculture.
i . Samples of wheat Pulavka, seeds and ears.
2. Samples of hops.
Average yield: 42,000 poods of wheat, value 42,840
roubles and 400 poods of hops, value 8,000 roubles. Export
to Prussia (Dantsig) and sale in Warsaw.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 4 and 5.
64. ZHURAVSKY, ].
Gov. of Piotsk.
Agriculture.
1. Wheat Pulavka.
2. Two rowed barley, local.
3. Rye Probstei.
Average yield: 6,000 poods of wheat, value 6,000 --
9,000 roubles; 5,000 poods of barley, value 5,000 6,000
roubles and 2,400. poods of rye, value 2,000 2,500 roubles.
Sale of wheat in Warsaw and Prussia (Dantsig), of barley
in Moscow and Warsaw and of rye on the spot.
- 55 -
Department A. Group i. Class i.
65. BONETSKY, A.
Gov. of Warsaw, Groetsk district.
Agriculture.
Seeds and ears of wheat Pulavka.
Average yield (from 400 poods sowed) 3,400 poods,
value 3,740 roubles. Sale local.
Department A. Groups i and 5. Classes i, 3 5 and 32.
66. POTOTSKAIA, Countess M., nee Princess
Sapiega.
Gcv. of Grodno, Brest district, estate Vyssoko-Litovsl;.
Agriculture.
Samples of wheat, rye, oats, peas in seeds and sheaves.
Average yield 20,000 poods of various seeds. Sale in
Russia and abroad.
Department A. Group i. Class i.
67. LENARTOVITCH, A.
Gov. of Radotn.
Agriculture.
Seeds and ears of wheat Sandomirka.
Average yield 3,500 poods, of which 2,000 poods
are sold as seeds at 2 roubles 50 copecks per pood in
Poland and south-western governments of Russia. The
remainder is sold on the spot at local prices.
Department A. Group i. Classes i and 5.
68. KOZLOVSKY, V.
Gov. of Warsaw, Skernevits district.
Agriculture.
1. Seeds and ears of Pulavka wheat.
2. Rye Selected.
Average yield 6,000 poods of wheat and 7,000 poods
of rye, value about 12,000 roubles. Sale at Warsaw and
export to Dantsig.
Department A. Group i and 4. Classes i, 5, 29 and 30.
69. Y AN ASH, A.
Gov. of Warsaw.
Agriculture.
1. Seeds and ears of wheat Pulavka.
2. Seeds and ears of rye Selected.
3. Seeds of sugar beet.
4. Seeds of forage white carrot with green top.
Average yield: 5,000 poods of wheat, value 6,250 roubles;
4,000 poods of rye, value 4,000 roubles; 6,000 poods of
beet seeds, value 7,000 roubels; 100 poods of forage car-
rots' seeds, value 800 roubles. Total value over 41,000
roubles. Sale in Poland, the beet seeds also in South Western
Russia.
37
Department A. Group i. Class 3.
70. LUBENSKY, J.
Gov. of Kaiisb, estate Star^benits.
Agriculture.
Oats, seeds.
Average yield 3.000 pouds, value 2,400 roubles. Sale
local.
Department A. Group i. Class 4.
71. KRASSINSKY, L, Count.
Gov. of Plotsk.
Agriculture.
Seeds and ears of two-rowed barley.
Department A. Groups i and 5. Classes 4 and 32.
72. OKHENKOVSKY, Ch.
Gov. of Siediets.
Agriculture.
1. Two-rowed barley, local.
2. Peas Victoria.
Average yield 1,200 poods of peas, value 1,800 roubles
and i, 600 poods of barley, value 1,500 roubles. Sale in
Warsaw and export to Prussia (Dantsig).
Department A. Group i. Class 4
73. BRANITSKY, Count X.
Near Warsaw.
Agriculture.
Seeds and ears of two-rowed barley, local.
Average yield 6,000 9,000 poods, value i rouble i
rouble 25 copecks per pood.
Department A. Group i. Class 7.
74. ZAKRZHEVSKY, N.
Gov. of Kalisb.
Agriculture.
1. Seeds and ears of grey millet.
2. Seeds and ears of seradella, common.
Average yield about 500 poods of millet, value 800
roubles and 1,200 poods ol seradella, value 1,200 roubles.
Sale in Poland and export to Prussia.
Department A. Group i and 5. Class 7, 9 and 32.
75. VYDZHGA, J,
Gov. of Liubtin.
Agriculture.
1. Orange peas.
2. Red and white millet.
3. Grey and white vetch, seeds.
Department A. Group i. Class 8.
76. COTARBINSKY, V.
Gov. of Warsaw.
Agriculture.
Seeds and heads of timothy (Phleum palustre).
Average yield about 200 poods of seeds, value 800
1,000 roubles. Sale in Warsaw and Kiev.
77
Department A. Group i. Class 8.
, KHRAPOVITSKY.
Seeds of forage^ plants. See JV 89.
Department A. Group 2. Class 16.
78. ROSTOVTSEVA, J.
Gov. of Orel, Jelets ^district.
Potato flour mill.
Potato starch flour.
Established in 1 878. Machine work by steam. About 25,000
poods of starch annually extracted from 180,000 poods of
potatoes, value 30,000 50,000 roubles. Potatoes from the
exhibitor's estate. 80 100 workmen. Sale in Russia.
- 40
Department A. Group 2. Class 15.
79. WEISS (Starr and C.).
Macaroni. See N 37.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
80. PETROVSKAIA AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY.
Seeds of beans. See JV i.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
81. INSTITUTE OF NOVAIA ALEXANDRIA.
Seeds of beans. See JV? 2.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
82. SATIN, A.
Seeds of beans. See JY 19.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
83. CHARKOV FARM.
Seeds of beans. See N .
41
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
84. MARIINSKY FARM.
Seeds of beans. See JV 7.
Department A Group 5. Class 32.
85. ODESSA EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Seeds of beans. See JV 15.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
86. STROGANOV, Count.
Seeds of beans. See JV 24.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
87. BELIAVSKY.
Seeds of beans. See J\ 27.
Department; A. Group 5. Class 32.
88. SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL COLONIES.
Seeds of beans. See j\ 60.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
89. KHRAPOVITSKY, count E.
Gov. and district of Grodno.
Agriculture.
1. Early peas.
2. Lupine of different sorts.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
90. POTOTSKAIA, Countess.
Seeds of beans. See JV 66.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
91. OKHENKOVSKY.
Seeds of beans. See JN 72.
Department A. Group 5. Class 32.
92. VYDZHGA, J.
Orange peas. See J\ 75.
Department A. Group 4. Class 29.
93. IMPERIAL APANAGES.
Sugar beet. See N 180.
43 -
Department A. Group 4. Class 29.
94. TERESHCHENKO, Th.
Sugar beet. See JY 32.
Department A. Group 4. Class 29.
95. SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL COLONIES.
Sugar beet. See N 60.
Department A. Group 4. Class 29.
96. Y A N A S H.
Sugar beet. See N 69.
Department A. Group 4. Class 29.
97. GLUSSKY, G.
Gov. of Kidels, estate Ver^lMlsa.
Seed of sugar beet: Vilmorin blanc and Klein Wausleben.
Average yield 15,000 20,000 poods, value 100,000
roubles. Sorting laboratory, choice of shoots by polarisa-
tion. Meteorological station. Sale in- Russia ancl export to
France and Belgium.
Department A. Group 4. Class 29.
98. DZENGUELEVSKY, J.
Gov. of Warsaw, town Sokbachev.
Agriculture.
Seeds of sugar beet.
Average yield 30,000 poods of seeds, value 150,000
roubles.
Department A. Group 4. Class 29.
99. MAIZEL, V.
Gov. of Kieicts, estate Br^hosuvka.
Seeds of sugar beet.
Average yield 30,000 poods of seeds, value 200,000
roubles. Sale to sugar works in Russia, export to France.
Belgium and Hungary.
Department A. Group 4. Class 30.
100. GRADENVITS, V.
Gov . of Kelets, Stopnitsk district.
1. Seeds of forage carrots, cleaned and uncleaned.
2. Seeds of forage beets of various kinds.
Average yield 600 1,000 poods of forage carrot and
as much of forage beet seeds. Sale in Russia and abroad.
45 -
Department A. Group 4. Class 30.
101. DOBRZHANSKY, J. and Son.
Gov. of Kietets.
Agriculture.
Cleaned and uncleaned seeds of forage giant carrots, white
with green top.
Average yield, of own and rented lands, about 1000
poods of seeds, value about 10,000 roubles. Sale in Kiev,
Warsaw and export to Prussia.
Department A. Group 4. Classes 29 and 30.
102. F R Y C H, K.
Gov. of Kielets.
Agriculture.
1. Seeds of forage carrots, white with green top.
2. Seeds of forage beet of different kinds.
Average yield about 600 poods of carrot seeds, value
4,000 roubles and 1,200 poods of beet seeds, value 4,800
roubles. Sale in Russia, export to Austria and Germany.
Department A. Group 4. Classes 29 and 30.
103. AGRICULTURAL SCHOOL OF UMAN.
Seeds of root crops. See J\& 8.
4 6
Department A. Group u. Classes 66 and 69.
104. SARADZHEV, D.
Towns Tiflis, Vladikavkaz, Erivan and Ki^iiar.
Spirit rectifying, liqueur and grain brandy distilleries.
1. Grain brandy Vodka" and liqueurs of various kinds.
2. Cognac and grape spirit.
The distilleries were founded in Vladikavkaz in 1883
and in Tiflis and Erivan in 1887. Production i5,ooo,ooo/o
per year, value 2,000,000 roubles inclusive of excise. Work
conducted by steam machinery. At all the destilleries 160
workmen are employed. Materials from gov's of Tiflis, Eli-
zavetpol and Erivan and from the province of Tersk. Sale
in Russia. See Dep. B. J\ 295.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66, 69 and 70.
105. WOLFSHMIDT, A.
Riga.
Grain brandy, liqueur and spirit rectifying distillery and
yeast manufactory.
Grain brandies, cordeals, balsams and liqueurs.
Distillery established in 1845. Value of annual produc-
tion 5,500,000 roubles. The distillery contains 5 distilling
and 3 rectifying apparatus, 40 filters, 120 various tanks,
5 pair of m.llstones, 5 assorters, a male kiln, 6 steam boi-
lers and 5 steam engines (305 H. P.). The distillery is lighted
by electricity with 3 dynamo machines. Employed 300
workmen. Materials: rye, malt, barley and raw spirk
from the neighbouring gov's and Indian corn from the
Caucasus. Sale in European and Asiatic Russia, and export
to America, Germany, France, Spain, Portugal, Italy,
Turkey, Austria, England, Egypt and India.
47
Department A and F. Groups n and 69. Classes 66, 68, 70 and 421.
106. KELLER and C\
V.V. Petersburg.
Spirit rectifying, grain brandy and liqueur distillery.
1. Spirit dehydrated to 97%.
2. Grain brandy.
3. Bottling apparatus.
The distillery was established in 1863. In 1892
703,000 vedros of spirit, grain brandy and liqueurs were
sold, value 4,604,000 roubles inclusive of excise, as also
37,000 vedros of rectified spirit of 95/o, value 62,000 rou-
bles exclusive of excise. There are 3 steam boilers (190
H. P.), 3 rectifying apparatus of Savalle, Vcrnicke and
Belgian construction and 174 copper clarifying apparatus.
Electric lighting machines (30 H. P.). Employed 210 workmen
and 170 workwomen. Raw spirit 32,000,000% per year
supplied from Russia, principally from the Baltic gov's.
Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and 69.
107. NATUSS, F. and C.
5. Petersburg.
Distillery.
Grain brandies and liqueurs of various kinds.
Distillery established in 1839. Production over 242,000
vedros per year, value 1,584,800 roubles. There are 2 steam
boilers, 3 pumps, 40 copper clarifying apparatus, 3 copper
apparatus for distillation. Employed 100 workmen and
90 workwomen. Raw spirit supplied from Russia, 280.800
vedros per year, value 307,151 roubles exclusive of excise.
Sale in Russia.
4>
48
Department A. Group u. Class 68.
108. TERESHCHENKO, Th.
Gov. of Volyn, Zhitomir district.
The Chervonnoie distillery.
Spirit of molasses, rectified.
Established in 1874. There are 3 steam boilers (90
H. P.), i steam engine (20 H. P.) distilling columns, rec-
tifying apparatus etc. Value of annual production about
130,000 roubles, exclusive of excise; 20 workmen. Molas-
ses from the exhibitor's sugar works. Sale on spot, in
Russia, partly to Vladivostok and abroad. See J\i> 32.
Department A. Group u. Classes 66 70.
109. BALK, Ch.
Riga.
Grain brandy and liqueurs steam distillery.
Balsams, liqueurs, spirit, grain brandy and cordials of dif-
ferent kinds.
Established in 1815. Production 5,000.000 /o of spi-
rit per year, value 500,000 roubles. Steam boiler (30
H P.), steam pump, 2 rectifying apparatus, n copper
purifying tanks; 47 workmen, 3 workwomen and 10 mi-
nors. Sale in Russia.
49
Department A. Group n. Classes 66, 68 and 69.
110. VOLKOVA, A., firm ^Gothard Martini*.
<S. Petersburg.
Spirit-rectifying, liqueurs and grain brandy distillery.
1. Liqueurs.
2. Kiev cordials.
3. Spirit.
4. Table and bitter brandies.
Distillery founded in 1818. Value of annual produc-
tion 1,000,000 roubles. The spirit is rectified by Vernicke's
steam apparatus and by charcoal process; 25 copper puri-
fying apparatus, i steam motor, 2 steam boilers (32 H. P.).
charcoal reviving furnace, charcoal pounding machine; bottl-
ing by hand machine; 61 workmen and 37 workwo-
men; 12 horses. Materials principally Russian, rum form
England; cognac from France, Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66, 68 70.
111. LANG E, K. and C.
5". Petersburg.
The New-Kalinkin grain brandy and liqueurs distillery.
Brandies, cordials, balsams, spirit and liqueurs.
Established in 1878. Production about 3 20,000 vedros,
value 2,016.000 roubles per year. Steam engine (8 H. P.),
2 rectifying Savalle columns, 2 steam boilers and dynamo
for electric lighting; 90 workmen and 45 workwomen.
Raw spirit principally supplied from the Baltic jgov's.
Sale in Russia.
50
Department A. Group n. Classes 66, 69 and 70.
112. ROGGER, P.
PskffV.
Distillery.
Brandies, liqueurs, cordials, balsams and purified brandy.
Established in 1883. Value of annual production 150,000
roubles; 10 workmen. Sale in Russia and export.
Department A. Group n. Class 66.
113. RABOTKIN, P.
Moskow.
Wholesale storehouse of clarified grain brandy and spirit.
Various clarified table brandies.
Firm exists since 1883. Production per year 200,000
vedros 4O/o strong, value 1,000,000 roubles, inclusive
excise. A Herbst's copper purifying apparatus and another
wooden cylindrical exhibitors system; 60 workmen and
40 workwomen. Raw spirit supplied from distilleries in the
adjoining gov's. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group u. Class 66.
114. SMIRNOV, S.
Moskow.
Steam distillery and wine-cellar.
1. Spirit.
2. Brandies of different kinds. See Dep. B. JV 269.
Department A. Group n. Clashes 66, 67 and 69.
115. SMIRNOV, P.
Moskou 1 .
Wholesale storehouse of clarified table brandies and spirit, and
liqueurs and brandies distillery.
Spirit, cordials and brandies of various kinds.
Established in 1864. Production 2,000,000 vcdros 40%
strong, value 15,000,000 roubles per year; 4 steam boilers
(i 60 H. P.) and 100 cylinders for rectifying table-brandy
and spirits; 1,200 workmen. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department A. Group u. Class 69.
116. TSHAPLINSKY, M. and M.
Gov. of Kiev, Zvenigorod district.
Ratafia, fruit liqueurs of various kinds.
Production established in 1850 as a Lome industry.
Fruit from own garden's. Sale to order.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66, 69 and 70.
117. BLOSSFELDT, S.
Riga.
Grain brandy distillery.
Grain brandies, liqueurs, cordials of different kinds, balsams.
Established in 1 888. Value of annual producaon 90,000
100,000 roubles, i distilling apparatus, 3 pyrifying appa-
ratus, 2 boilers etc.; 5 workmen and 1 1 workwomen. Rus-
sian materials. Sale in Russia; export to Germany, Hol-
land, Danemark, Belgium, Enghnd, France and Sweden.
Department A. Group n. Class 66.
118. BOGATYREV, J.
Gov . of Moscow, town Volokolamsk.
Wholesale grain-brandy storehouse.
Clarified table brandy.
Established in 1864. Annually 30000 vcdros clarified,
value 180,000 roubles; 8 workmen. Raw spirit supplied
from Moscow and the gov. of Tver. Local sale.
S3
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and 70.
119. BOLMAN and C.
5". Petersburg.
Brandies and liqueurs rectifying distillery.
Spirit, cordials, balsam and brandies of various kinds.
Established in 1877. Annual production 100,000 vedros.
value 6 roubles 10 copecks to 50 roubles per vedro. Steam
rectifying apparatus, steam boiler (20 H. P.), steam engine
(3 H. P.), 20 purifying apparatus, 4 filtres, 6 metallic cy-
lindres;35 workmen and 30 workwomen. Materials Russian
and partly foreign. Sale in Russia and export.
Department A. Group n. Class 66.
120. AVANESSOV, Brothers.
Transcaspian province, town Askhabad.
Wholesale grain brandy and spirit storehouse.
Purified grain brandy.
Firm exists since 1885. Production 25O,ooo/o per
annum, value 50,000 roubles. Cold punfying by filtration
through charcoal in wooden vats; 10 workmen and 4 mi-
nors. Raw spirit from Turkestan, from Samarkand distil-
leries and from Vladikavkaz. Sale in the Transcaspian pro-
vince.
54
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and 68.
121. VOROGUSHIN, N.
Gov. of Tula, Cher 11 district.
Distillery.
Rectified table brandy and rectified grain and potatoes spirit.
Distillery owned by the exhibitor in 1880. Yearly
production 65,900 90,000 vedros 4O/o strong, value
45,000 60,000 roubles exclusive of excise. Steam engine,
(20 H. P.), boiler with 2 boiling cylindres. Henze's potatoes
steaming apparatus, distilling and rectifying stills; 40 work-
men. Grain and potatoes from the exhibitor's estate (area
1,500 dessiatines), but partly purchased from the adjacent
landowners. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 70.
122. YON, J.
5". Petersburg.
The Riga liqueur and brandy distillery.
Brandies, spirit and liqueurs.
Established in 1863. Two boilers (20 H. P. each), 40
purifying apparatus, charcoal reviving stoves, 2 Savalle's recti-
fying columns; 100 workmen. Yearly production value
i, 000,000 roubles. Raw spirit supplied from the Baltic
gov's. Sale in Russia and export to the United States of
North America.
55
Department A. Group u. Classes 66. 67 and 69.
123. MEGVINOV, S.
Tijlis.
Brandy, cordials and spirit-rectifying distillery.
1. Grain and Indian corn table brandy.
2. Cordials and liqueurs.
3. Bitters and other brandies.
4. Rum. See Dep. B. JS& 296.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and 69.
124. S MI E TAN IN, G.
Novgorod.
Brandy distillery and wholesale storehouse.
1. Brandies of various kinds.
2. Pine-apple liqueur.
3. Kiev cordials.
Distillery exists since 1863. Production 160,000 vedros
of brandy per annum, value 900,000 roubles. Hand
work; 20 25 workmen and 5 10 workwomen. Materials
Russian and sale in Russia.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and 69.
125. STALNOV, J.
Novgorod-.
Brandy distillery and wholesale storehouse.
Liqueurs and purified brandy.
Distillery exists since 1861. Yearly production 3,000
4,000 vedros of liqueurs and brandies, and about 100.000
vedros of rectified brandy, value 610,000 roubles. Machine
and handwork; 18 workmen. Raw spirit supplied from the
Baltic and Southern gov's. Sale in the gov's of Novgorod
and Pskov.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and 68.
126. THE MAR1INSK DISTILLERY COMPANY.
Gffu. of Tambov, town Lipetsk.
Brandy and spirit rectifying distillery.
1. Rectified spirit.
2. Table brandy.
The company exists since 1886. Annual production
24,030,000 /o of spirit, value 420,000 roubles and 200,000 /o
of brandy, value 16,000 roubles. Steam engine (35 H. P.);
200 workmen. Materials, potatoes and grain local. Sale
in Russia.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and 69.
127. C H I S T I A K O V, St. and C.
Gov. of Perm, town Ekaterinburg.
Brandy and spirit rectifying distillery.
Spirit, brandies and fusel oil.
Brandy distillery established in 1886; spirit rectifying
distillery in 1889. Production 200 vedros of brandy per
24 hours.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and
128. SHERESHEVSKY, J.
Grodno.
Wholesale brandy storehouse and spirit rectifying distillery.
Brandies and spirit.
Production since 1859; 2, 500,000 /o per annum, value
325,000 roubles; 25 copper pyrifying cylinders and a steam
distilling still; 25 workmen. Materials local and from adja-
cent gov's. Sale in the gov's of Grodno and of Poland.
Department A. Group n. Classes 66 and 68.
129. VANIUSHINA.
Grain brandies and spirit.
Department A. Group n. Class 69.
130. TIMOFFEIEVSKY, Brothers.
Cordials and liqueurs.
Mcskou 1
Department A. Group u. Class 70.
131. VIKEL, W.
Helsingfors.
Punch.
Prnduction since 1869. Hand and machine work, value
30,000 roubles per annum; 12 workmen. Material arrack
25 pipes supplied from Holland. Sale in Russia and ex-
port to Germany.
Department A. Group 10. Classes 64 and 65.
132. LAN IN, N.
Moskow.
Manufactory^of artificial mineral waters .and champagne.
Mineral waters. See Dep. B. J& 290.
59
Department A. Group 12. Class 73.
133. D U R D I N ' S, J. IMPERIALLY CONFIR-
MED ASSOCIATION.
vS". Petersburg.
Beer and mead brewery.
Russian porter.
Brewery established in 1839. Production 700,000 ve-
dros of beer and mead, value 700.000 roubles per annum.
Steam motor (60 H. P.); 250 workmen. Materials supplied,
barley from Poland and the Baltic provinces, hops from
Poland, Volyn, Bohemia and Bavaria. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
134. SKVORTSOV, N.
Saratov.
Steam Oil Mill.
1. Sunflower oil.
2. Oil cake.
3. Sunflower kernel.
4. Sunflower seeds.
The mill exists since 1886. About 500,000 poods of
sunflower seed (from the districts of the gov. of Saratov)
treated yearly, and 110,000 120,000 poods of oil.
230,000 250,000 poods of oil cake obtained, value
600,000 roubles. Steam motor (25 H. P.), 10 hydraulic
presses; 60 workmen. Sale in Russia. Oil cake exported
to Germany.
60
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
135. MARIINSK AGRICULTURAL SCHOOL.
Goi'. and district of Saratov,
Sunflower seeds.
The seeds are received from the Saratov and Balashov
districts and from the town Voronezh.
Department A. Group 18. Classes 95 and 96.
136. TAIROV, J. and ALIKHANOV, K.
Jijlis.
Oil and soap works.
1. Oil of different kinds.
2. Seeds.
3. Oil cake.
4. Soap.
Established in 1880. Value of annual production
180,000 roubles. Steam engine (30 H. P.), presses, sets of
grinding stones, pumps, pounders, winnowers, boilers, etc.;
30 workmen and 2 woikwomen; Oil seeds supplied from
the Caucasus; caust.c soc'a. potash etc. from England. Sale
in European and Asiatic Russia; part of the oil cake ex-
ported to England.
61
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
137. V A A G, A. and Sons.
Gov. of Saratov, Tsaritsin district, suburb Dubovka.
Mustard manufactory.
1. Mustard meal.
2. Mustard oil.
Established in 1850. About 60,000 poods of m.istard
ground per year, value 120,000 roubles. Horisontal steam
engine (25 H. P.) Tange's system; 30 permanent work-
men and 10 hired per day. Mustard seed supplied from
the gov. of Astrakhan. Sale local and partly abroad.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
138. PETROV, Th.
Gov. of Voronezh, town Korofoiak.
Oil mill.
Sunflower oil and sunflower oil cake.
Established in 1862. Production annually 25, ooo.poods
of sunflower oil, value 125,000 roubles. Steam mill (20
H. P.), 2 Anglo-American hydraulic presses, 2 steam kettl-
es, 2 presses, hydraulic pump, rolls, i stamping press; 24
workmen in two reliefs. Material local. Sale of bil in
Russia, of oil cake principally abroad.
62
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
139. PSKOV AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.
Linseed. See N 197.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
140. KHARKOV AGRICULTURAL FARM.
Flax. See JV 4.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
141. NOVOALEXANDRINSK INSTITUTE.
Oil seeds. See N 2.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
142. MUSEUM OF THE GOV. OF UFA.
Oil seeds. See N? 12.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
143. ROSTOV EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Oil seeds. See N 14.
6 3 -
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
144. RIGA EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Oil seeds. See N 13.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
145. ODESSA EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Oil seeds. See N 15.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
146. NIKOLAIEV EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Oil seeds. See A? 16.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
147. STENBOCK-FERMOR, Count.
Oil seeds. See JV? 18
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
148. SATIN.
Oil seeds. See A 19
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
149. STROGONOV, Count.
Oil seeds. See JV 24.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
150. BEREND.
Oil seeds. See J\ 49.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
151. VORONIN, B. and Son.
Gov. of Saratov, town Tsaritsin.
Mustard mill.
Mustard seed and mustard oil.
Mill founded in 1884. Value of annual production
200,000 roubles. Steam engine (25 H. P.); 30 workmen
and 6 workwomen. Materials from the gov's of Astrakhan,
Stavropol and Saratov. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Groups 3, 17 and 18. Classes 17, 90, 93 and 94.
152. IMPERIALLY CONFIRMED BONE
CALCINING COMPANY.
Bone oil and fat. See JV 166.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
153. SHVEITSER.
Oil seeds. See JV 196.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
154. TROITSK SCHOOL.
Oil seeds. See JV 199.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
155. L I U T O V.
Oil seeds. See N 202.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
156. SHISHKOV.
Oil seeds. See JS& 194.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
157. PLESHANOV.
Oil seeds. See A 1 ? 204.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
158. LURIE.
Linseed and drying oil. See Dep. H. Js r 493.
66
Department A. Groups 17 and 18. Classes 90, 96 and 97,
159. SUNTSOVS, V. and A, Brothers.
town Viatka.
Soap, glue and candle works. Steam ground paint and drying
oil manufactures.
1. Soap of various kinds.
2. Glue prepared from hide scrapings.
3. Tallow candles.
Works fonded in 1872, trading since 1829. Annual
production: 12,000 poods of soap, value 44,400 roubles;
1,500 poods of glue, value 7,200 roubles; 3,500 poods of
tallow candles, value 1 8,000 roubles; 1,000 poods of drying
oil, value 4,800 roubles; total value 75,300 roubles. Steam
boiler (25 H. P.); steam engine (6 H. P.); 6 paint grin-
ding machines; 10 workmen. Materials local and from
the Nizhni-Novgorod fair. Sale local and at the fairs of
Nizhni-Novgorod and Kotelnich.
Department A. Group 18. Class 97.
160. OSHURKOVS, Brothers and C.
Gov. of Perm, town Ekaterinburg.
The Ural stearine and chemical works.
Stearine candles.
Works founded 75 years ago, owned by the present
Company since 1883. Production 35,000 poods of candles
per annum, value 250,000 roubles; 2 autoclaves, 4 steam
engines, 2 steam donkey engines, 5 steam boilers, 24 mould-
ing machines for candles, 3 stills for fatty acids, apparat-
us for preparing chemically purified glycerine etc; 100
workmen and 50 workwomen. Materials from Siberia and
3 /4 of production sold in Siberia; the remainder in Euro-
pean Russia.
- 67 -
Department A. Group 18. Classes 96 and 97.
161. ZHUKOV, A.
5". Petersburg.
Stearine and soap works.
Candles and soaps of different kinds.
The stearine works exist since 1877 and the soap-
works since 1866. Value of annual production of the stea-
rine works 900,000 roubles, and of the soap works 1,200,000
roubles. Machine work by steam (165 H. P.); 200 workmen
and 30 workwomen. Raw material Russian; sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 18. Classes 94, 96 and 97.
162. KRESTOVNIKOVS, Brothers.
Stearine soap and chemical works.
Stearine and palm - oil candels, oleine, chemically pure glyce-
rine white and yellow and soap.
Works founded in 1855; annual production 380,000 poods
of candles, 30,000 poods of oleine (neutral), 64,000 poods
of different kinds of glycerine, 200,000 poods of soap.
100,000 poods of surphuric acid, 100,000 poods of obic-
acid; total value 5,000,000 roubles. Works include 18 steam
boilers (800 H. P.), 10 steam engines (200 H. P.), 20
hydraulic presses, 6 autoclaves, 8 distilling apparatus, vacuum
apparatus, 10 soap boilers, gas works, saw mill, mechanical
and boiler making workshops, naphtha tanks capable ot
holding 400,000 poods; 1 20 moulding machines and sulphur
chambers; 920 workmen and 5 80 workwomen. Raw mate-
rial from Russia, Central Asia, Mongolia and Siberia. Sale
in the interior of the Empire, in Central Asia and export
to Persia. See Dep. H. JV 492.
68
Department A. Group 17. Class 93.
163. PETROVSKAIA AGRICULTURAL
ACADEMY.
Phosphorate fertilizers. See N i.
Department A. Group 17. Class 93.
164. KULOMZIN, A.
Gov. of Kostroma, Kineshma district.
Phosphate steam and water mills.
1. Phosphate stone in raw state.
2. Phosphate stone calcined, pounded and sifted.
3. Phosphate dust.
4. Siftings of phosphate dust.
Three mills working respectively since 1887, 1891 and
1892. Total annual production 120,000 poods, value 40,000
roubles; 4 kilns for the calcination of stone, 5 pounders and
1 1 grinding apparatus; 85 workmen. Local materials. Sale
principally in the gov's of Central Russia, partly in the
North- Western gov's, in Finland and Crimea.
- 69 -
Department A. Group 17. Classes 92 and 93.
165. C RUM ING, A.
town Lib an.
Fertilizing compounds manufactory.
Samples of fertelizing compounds.
Established in 1889. Handwork. Production 20,000
poods per annum, value 9,000 roubles; 8 workmen. Mate-
rials: 300,000 poods of dung and guano- local, 6,000 poods
of phosphorate form the gov. of Smolensk and 2,000 poods
of bone dust from the gov. of Orel. Sale in adjacent gov's.
Department A. Group 17. Classes 90 and 93.
166. IMPERIALLY CONFIRMED BONE-
CALCINING COMPANY.
5". Petersburg.
The Gutuiev and Riezvy bone-calcining works.
Bone-black, ammonia products, bone oil, glue, fat and
bone dust.
Company founded in 1874. About 1,000,000 poods of
bones treated per annum, value of products amounting to
about 1,000,000 roubles; 4 steam engines (200 H. P.), 3
air and 4 hydraulic-pumps, 8 steam boilers, 2 vacuum-
pans, 8 extractors and 16 papine digesters; a double revi-
ving furnace; 4 pounding machines; 5 desintegrators; 6 sets
of grind- stones and a crushing mill; 300 workmen and 45
workwomen. Bones supplied principally from S. Peters-
burg and its environs, likewise from Moscow and the gov's
on Volga. Sale in Russia and export to England, Germany
and Sweden.
70
Department A. Group 17. Class 93.
167. LURIE.
Gov. of Minsk, town Pinsk.
Chemical works.
Superphosphate. See Dep. H. K? 493.
Department A. Group 17. Class 90.
168. SUNTSOV'S, O., Brothers.
Glue. See JNTs 159.
Department A. Group 17. Classes 90 and 91.
169. SAVIN, V.
Gov. of Tver, town Ostashkov.
Russia leather manufactory.
1. Cow-hair, white, red and black.
2. Glue prepared from leather- waste. See Dep. H. N 579.
Department A. Group 17. Classes 90 and 91.
170. FOFONOV, M.
Wool, hair and glue. See Dep. H. J\ 598.
Department A. Group 17. Class 91.
171. Z HI LIN, Z.
Gov. of Vologda, town Veliki Ustiug.
Bristle manufactory.
Bristles.
Established in 1840. Production 1,000 poods, value
100,000 roubles per year; 70 workmen. Materials princi-
pally from Siberia, partly from the North-Eastern gov's of
European Russia. Sale in New-Jork, London and Hamburg.
Department A. Group 17. Class 91.
172. S I N A D I N.
Lamb skins.
Department A. Group 7. Classes 41 and 44.
173. VERESHCHAGIN, N.
Moscow.
Dairy appliances workshop.
Dairy appliances of Siberia iron, tinned on the premises.
Workshop established in 1871. Value of annual pro-
duction 14,000 20,000 roubles. Caldron for tin and several
ovens for heating acids; hand machines for working iron,
hand drop hammers, hand mechanical scissors; furnaces; i o
workmen and I aprentice. Iron supplied from Siheria on
special order; tin from England. Sale in Russia.
72
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
174. BALASHOV, C.
Gov. of Kiev, Cherkassy district.
Beet-sugar works.
1. White sugar: fine, medium and coarse.
2. Utfel, molasses.
3. Yellow sugar of various kinds.
4. Lime flour, saccharate and alcali.
5. Saturating refuse, limestone, cotton filter cloth, granular
pitch.
6. Album of photographs and plans of the works.
Established in 1876; 2,600,000 poods of beet worked
into 300,000 poods of white raw sugar per annum, value
1,200,000 roubles; 9 steam boilers (900 H. P.); 15
steam engines (237 H. P.); 22 diffusion vats capable of
190 vedros each, 7 evaporating vats, 4 coolers for obtain-
ing sugar from molasses according to Stephen's separa-
tion system; 535 workmen, 139 workwomen and minors.
Beet grown in the exhibitor's estates and puschased in the
neighbourhood. Sale to refineries and 50,000 poods expor-
ted to England and Italy.
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
175. KURDIUMOV.
Gov. of Chernigov, Konotop district.
The Nicolaiev sugar works.
Raw sugar.
Works founded in 1845. Production 150,000 poods of
raw sugar per year, value 550,000 roubles exclusive excise.
Work by diffusion; 20,000 poods of beat treated per 24
hours; 10 diffusion vats capable of 165 vedros each; defecat-
ing and saturating repeated, the latter continuous; filter-
presses with alkalizing; the juice from the mechanical
lilters is passed through granular pitch without washing,
according to Abraham's system; evaporating by triple
effect; 14 centrifugals with top-gear; 9 steam-engines (200
H. P.); 6 combined steam boilers (480 H. P.); 298 workmen
and 51 workwomen. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
176. BOTKINS IMPERIALLY CONFIRMED
ASSOCIATION.
Gov . of Kursk, Bielgorod district.
Beet sugar works.
Raw sugar of different kinds.
Works founded in 1882. Out of 160,000 180,000
berkovetss of beet 200,000 250,000 poods of raw sugar
are produced per annum, value 850,000 1,000,000 roubles.
Works include 9 steam boilers, 18 diffusion vats, 5 evapo-
rating apparatus Relief's system, 10 saturating vats, 3 va-
cuum pans, 19 filter presses, 15 centrifugals for bleaching
raw sugar, 1 5 various steam engines with the latest impro-
vements. During the working season (3 4 months) 440
workmen, 10 workwomen and 50 minors employed, besi-
des 100 hired by day. Beet grown by proprietor and pur-
chased in the neighbourhood. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
177. TERESHCHENKO, Brothers.
Gov. of Chernigov, Giukhov district and town Tula.
Sugar refineries.
Samples of refined sugar in loaf and lump.
The Chernigov sugar refinery founded in 1865 and that
of Tula in 1879. Annual production 1,500,000 poods, value
7,500,000 roubles. The works include 15 steam boilers (950
H. P.), 26 steam engines (435 H. P.), 5 vacuum appara-
tus, 1 8 centrificals, 41 drying apparatus, 18 sawing and
chopping machines, 40 large filters. During working season
1,100 hands employed daily. Raw sugar supplied from
the South Western gov's of Russia. Sale in Russia.
74
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
178. TERESHCHENKO, N.
Gcv. of Kursk, Rylsk district and gov. of Voiyn, Zhitomir district.
The Tetkino and Andriushevo beet-sugar works.
Raw sugar white.
The Tetkino works established in 1861; and the And-
riushevo in 1873. About 775,000 f>oods of raw sugar
manufactured per annum, value 3,000,000 roubles; 48 steam
engines (668 H. P.); 34 steam boilers; 60 diffusion
vats; 41 centrifugals; 22 saturating vats; 26 filter presses;
14 mechanical and 16 charcool filtres, evaporating and
vacuum pans, molasses apparatus; 6 furnaces and 3 coolers.
During operations 1,200 workmen employed. About 8,000,000
poods of beet, partly from exhibitors plantations, treated
per year; raw sugar partly sold in Moskow, partly supplied
to the exhibitor's Tula and Mikhailovo refineries.
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
179. TERESHCHENKO, Th.
Gov. of Voiyn, Zhitomir district.
Beet sugar works.
Raw sugar.
The works were founded in exhibitor's estates: Tcher-
vonoie in 1870, and in Korovino in 1879. Production
500,000 525,000 poods of raw sugar per annum, value
2,000,000 roubles; 20 steam engines; 26 steam boilers (1896
H. P.); steam pumps, diffusion vats, saturating boilers, filter-
presses, centrifugals and other machines and apparatus; 930
workmen and 40 workwomen; besides 150 employed out
of the works. Beet supplied from the plantations at the
estates, in which the works are built and Likewise purchased
from the local landowners. Sale in Russia. See Ns 32.
75
4
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
180. IMPERIAL APANAGES.
5". Petersburg.
The Timashevo beet-sugar works.
1. Beet roots.
2. Samples of products illustrating the successive processes
of the sugar manufacture.
3. Refined sugar.
The works are situated in the Buguruslan district of the
gov. of Samara and were established in 1881, renovated
in 1888. Production 300,000 poods of refined sugar
per annum, value 1,650,000 roubles; 16 steam engines
(200 H. P ); 590 workmen and 50 workwomen. Materials
about 840,000 poods of beet grown on the property of
the works and 230.000 poods of purchased crystalline
raw sugar. Sale in the gov's of Samara, Ufa, Orenburg
and Perm.
Department A Group 3. Class 20.
181. THE KHARKOV SUGAR-REFINERY
ASSOCIATION.
Gov. and, district of Kharkov.
Sugar refinery.
Refined sugar.
Works exist since 1876. Annual production 800,000
poods of refined sugar, value 4,000,000 4,800,000
roubles; 3 vacuum pans, 24 filters, 6 steam boilers, 10 steam
engines, 5 lifts, 17 centrifugals and 53,000 forms; 535
workmen, 48 workwomen and 15 minors. Raw sugar
supplied from gov's of Kharkov and Kiev. Sale in Russia
and export to Persia.
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
182. TOLSTOY, M., Count.
Gov. of Tambov, Lebedian district.
Sugar works.
Raw sugar.
Works exist since 1842. Annual production 75,000
ioo,ooopoods of raw sugar, value 400,000 5 00,000 roubles;
i ,000 berkovets of beet treated per 24 bours; 270 workmen.
Material: 75,000 100,000 berkovets of beet supplied from
the exhibitor's and other neighbouring estates. Sale local
and in Moscow.
Department A. Group 3. Class 20.
183. RYZHOV.
Raw sugar.
Department A. Group 3. Class 17.
184. IMPERIALLY CONFIRMED BONE
CALCINING COMPANY.
Bone black. See N 166.
77
Department A. Groups 3 and 8. Classes 27 and 45 .
185. VRUBLEVSKY, I.
Warsaw.
Gingerbread and chocolate steam works.
Gingerbread and chocolate.
Established in 1842, value of annual production 100,000
roubles; 2 steam engines (14 H. P.), 5 various machines,
30 workmen. Materials: honey, sugar, flour, value 60,000
roubles, Russian; cocao and vanilla, value 30.000 roubles,
from Hamburg. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department A. Group 3. Class 27.
186. BITRIKH, C. under firm of Cartels".
Moscow.
Baker and confectioner.
Confectionery, marchpane and sweet meats.
Firm exists since 1833, owned by exhibitor since 1873.
Handwork. Yearly production, value 175,000 rouble^;
40 workmen, 1 6 workwomen and 1 2 minors. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
187. RUSSIAN BEA BREADING SOCIETY.
5". Petersburg.
Frame bee-hive.
Established in 1891 for promoting rational methods
of bee breading in Russia.
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
188. S. PETERSBURG BEA BREADING MUSEUM.
5". Petersburg.
Appliances for bea breading.
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
189. LOMAKIN, V.
Kharkov
Apiary and workshop of apiarian appliances.
1. Comb honey in glass frames; wooden frames.
2. Zinc netting, exhibitor's construction.
3. Small winter hive.
79
4. Various kinds ot artificial comb.
5. Various appliances for apiaries.
6. Directions for the use of these appliances.
The apiary exists since 1886, the workshop since 1888.
Work done by exhibitor, assisted by 2 3 workmen; 30 to
40 poods of honey is annually collected in glass frames
a pound weight each, value 600 800 roubles. The work-
shop executed orders in 1892 to the amount of 2,000
roubles. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
190. KHOKHLOV, A.
Siberia; Semipalatinsk region, Zaisan district.
Apiary.
1. Collection of honey plants.
2. Collection of queen-bees, bees, drones, pollen, queen-bee
cells and comb.
3. Honey: in comb (in glass frames) and extracted by centri-
fugal apparatus.
4. Model of a bee-hive.
5. Photographs of the apiary and its description in Russian
and English.
Apiary established in 1881. Annual yield from 100
hives, 100 poods of honey, value 800 roubles and 8 poods
of wax, value 165 roubles. Manual labour. The hives
are all with frames; 2 workmen: i apiarist and I kirguees
nomad. Sale local and in the frontier town of the Chinese
Empire, Chuguchak.
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
191. BOLOTNIKOV, S.
near Ka^an.
Apiary.
1. Models of hives of various systems.
2. Appliances for apiaries.
3. Artificial comb.
4. Yellow wax.
Apiary directed personally by exhibitor since 1871. For
6 weeks in summer I workman is hired. Sale of honey
begun in 1875 amounting from 25 40 hives to 6 poods per
annum, value 45 50 roubles; since 1879 about 10 hives
are sold besides honey per annum, value 100 120 roubles
and since 1880 various appliances, value 25 roubles. The
hives are with frames. Artificial comb manufactured from
own wax on American rollers. Material? all purchased in
Kazan. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 6. Class 34.
192. STROGONOV, Count.
Hams. See JN 24.
Department A. Group 6. Class 36.
193. ROMAN, I.
Anchovies and preserved food preparations.
Preserved deer tongues. See Dep. D. N 320.
81
Department A. Group 6. Ckss 36.
194. T U O R L A.
Finland, Abo, Tuorla.
The Tuorla" preserved food works.
Preserved food preparations of various kinds.
Works exists since 1891. Production 2,000 poods
per annum, value 16,000 roubles. Machine work, steam
engine (6 H. P.), 4 workmen and 15 workwomen. Sale in
Finland and abroad.
Department A. Group 9. Class 59.
195. S U T H O F, C. and C.
Narva, Pskov and Yaroslavl.
Merchantile house.
Samples of Pskov, Livonia, Zavelits, Yaroslavl, Griazovets,
Kostroma and Kashin flax.
The firm exists more than 100 years. Sale of flax 'in
Russia; export to Germany, Austria, Belgium, England and
France.
Department A. Group 9. Class 59.
196. SHWEITSER, E.
Smolensk and Kursk.
Hemp and tow.
Flax, hemp, tow and seed dressed since 1855. Employs
about 100 scutchers from the gov's of Smolensk and Kaluga.
Russian materials. Export to England, Holland, Belgium,
France, Sweden, Norway, Austria and Germany.
Department A. Groups 9 and 18. Classes 59 and 95.
197. THE PSKOV AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.
Pskov.
1. Samples of flax from the gov. Pskov.
2. Samples of flax stalks with heads and without heads.'
3 . Samples of flax retted in cold water and dried.
4. Linseed: assorted, cleaned and uncleaned.
5. Hemp.
Department A. Group 9. Class 55.
198. KLETN1EV, N., Engineer technolog.
Gov. of Smolensk, Via^rna district.
Agriculture.
Models: flax scutcher and press Guetze's system; flax scut-
cher, flax brake for horse gear and stand for flax scut-
ching by handwork, of exhibitor's system.
Department A. Group 9. Class 59.
199. THE TROITSK PRIMARY AGRICULTURAL
SCHOOL.
Gov . of Smolensk, Yukhnov district.
1. Flax in sheaves in various stages of treatment.
2. Linseed.
3. Flax fibre, broken and scutched.
4. Pressed flax.
5. Belgium scutcher.
The school founded in 1889; production 600 poods of
flax per annum, value 6,000 roubles. The breaking is done
on a Pskov horse brake and a hand brake of the Lecoute
type; hand scutching, pressing by hand screw press; 574
men, 262 women and 189 minors workdays per annum.
Flax harvested on the property of the school, 25 dessiatines
are sown per year.
Department A. Group 9. Class 59.
200. BE REND.
Flax and hemp. See J&49.
Department A. Group 9. Class 59.
201. K A S H I N, N. The New Kostroma Linen
Manufactory Association.
Kostrom.i.
Samples of flax, raw and hackled ol various kinds from
the gov's of Kostroma, Vologda and Tver.
1
Department A. Groups 9 and 18. Classes 59 and 95.
202. L I U T O V'S, M. Sons.
Gov. cfSmclensk, Viasma district and
gov. of Moscow, Vcloikolamsk district.
Steam oil mill, flax scutching and hackling factory.
1. Linseed oil and linseed cake.
2. Linseed for oil and sowing.
3. Flax of various kinds: broken, hackled, dew and cold
water retted.
4. Flax stalks.
The oil mill exists since 1891; the flax scutching and
hackling factory since 1860. Production: 600,000 poods of
seed, value 1,000,000 roubles and 250,000 poods of flax,
value 1,000,000 roubles treated per annum. Oil pressing
done by machinery, flax dressing by hand; 200 workmen
and 150 workwomen. Local materials. Sale of oil in the
interior of Russia, oil-cake and flax products exported.
Department A. Group 9. Class 59.
203. S H I S H K O V, N.
Gov. of Samara, Stavropol district.
Curly flax pulled and samples of winnowed seed.
The flax was sown on long unploughed meadows irriga-
ted in spring by the Volga.
Department A. Group 9. Class 59.
204. PLIESHANOV, J.
Gov. of Samara, Busuiuk district.
T. Curly flax with heads, pulled and mown.
2. Winnowed and assorted linseed.
'. Department A. Group 9. Class 60.
205. THE KHARKOV FARM.
Fleece. See jfc 18.
Department A. Group 9. Class 60.
206. STENBOCK-FERMOR, Count.
Fleece. Seejsc 18.
Department A. Group 9. Class 60.
207. THE PETROVSKAIA AGRICULTURAL
ACADEMY.
Samples of wool. See N i.
Department A. Group 9. Class 60.
208 PRIDANOV.
Wool.
Department A. Group 9. Class 60.
209. DEVISHEV, M.
Orenburg.
1. Camel's hair ,,tainack", from young camels.
2. Camel's mane, ,,chuda".
3. Camel's hair, common.
4. Wool from Ordin sheep short ,,djebala".
Department A. Group 9. Class 60.
210. KRIVSKY, P.
Gov. of Saratov, viii. Borgy.
Sheep breeding.
Fleece of an ,,Infantado" ewe.
There are 5,000 heads of thoroughbreed merino ,,Infan-
tado" with soft, silky wool. Breeding rams are sold from
30 to 500 roubles per head.
Department A. Group 9. Class 53.
211. MINDER, G.
Wool. See Dep. H. JV 466.
- 87 -
Department A. Group 9. Class 60.
212. F O F A N O V, M.
Wool. See Dep. H. JN 598.
Department A. Group 9. Class 60.
213. MELKONOV-ESEKOV, G.
Province of the Den Cossacks, Nakhichevan.
Wool-washing establishment.
Washed wool of various colors.
Establishment exists since 1838. Production per year
40,00060,000 poods of wool, value 350,000 450,000
roubles. Handwork; no chemicals used in the washing;
50 workmen, 850 workwomen and 100 minors employed.
Unwashed wool supplied from Russia. Export to America,
England, France and Italy.
Department A. Group 9. Class 61.
214. SHAVROV.
Collection of sericulture.
88 -
Department A. Group 8. Class 46.
215. K R U P A R, E.
Gov. of Voiijn, Dubno district.
Hop culture.
Hops.
Plantations exists since 1887. Annual yield 200 poods
of hops, value 3.500 4,500 roubles. Sale abroad.
Department A. Group 8. Class 46.
216. KLENEVSKY, J.
Gov. of Lublin, near Novo- Alexandria.
Hop culture.
1. Hops in their natural state.
2. Hops dried and pressed.
Hops cultivated since 1880. Annual yield 2,800 poods;
value 70,000 roubles. About 1,000 labourers employed dur-
ing summer. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Class 46.
217. THE KAZAN AGRICULTURAL FARM.
Hops. See JV 5.
Department A. Group 8. Class 46.
218. B R A G H I N, B. and Sons.
Gov. of Ria%an, Egorievsk dislrict.
Culture of hops.
Bohemian hops, harvest of 1892.
The firm exists since 1832. From 600 to 750 poods
of hops harvested annually, value from 15,000 to 20,000
roubles. From May till September 45 workmen and 85 work-
women are employed. Hops, besides own, are obtained from
the gov. of Moscow, Bogorodsk district. Sale to breweries
in Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Class 46.
219. KLEINMICHEL, Count.
Hops. See JN 29.
Department A. Group 8. Class 46.
220. THE IMPERIALLY SANCTIONED FIRST
HOP CULTURE SOCIETY.
Direction board in Kharkov, branch office in Warsaw.
Hop culture.
1 . Samples of hops from the gov's of Moscow, Riazan, Volyn,
from the Vistula gov's, from the North-East, the West
and the South of Russia.
2. Pressed hops.
3. A pamphlet, published in English on the state of hop
culture in Russia.
The Society exists since 1890. All the appliances used
for preparing, pressing and packing the hops are of newest
and improved constructions. The number of workmen
90
varies according to the quantify of hops bought and treated
The hops are obtained from all parts of Russia. Sale
in European Russia, in Siberia and Central-Asia; export to
Austria, Germany and France.
Department A. Group 8. Class 40.
221. KRONENBERG.
Hops. See N 63.
Department A. Group 8. Class 46.
222. THE NOVO-ALEXANDRIA INSTITUTE.
Hops. See N 2.
Department A. Group 8. Classes 48, 51 and 52.
223. S A F A R O V, M.
Tiflis.
Tobacco factory.
1. Tobacco cut and cigarettes.
2. Tobacco leaf from the factory's plantations.
Factory exists since 1873. The plantations established:
in the government of Tiflis in 1880, in the gov. of Ku-
tai's in 1884, in the Transcaspian province in 1886. The
factory treates over 12,000 poods of tobacco per annum,
value 350,000 roubles; 15 hand and mechanical tobacco
cutting machines of foreign construction, a petroleum motor
(12 H. P.); 250 workmen, 30 workwomen and 20 minors
employed. The tobacco in leaves is supplied from the
Caucasus, the Transcaucasus and the South of Russia, partly
trom Turkey; the other materials are Russian and foreign.
Sale in Russia, export to Persia. Belgium and other countries.
Department A. Group 8. Class 48.
224. FEDOSEIEV, J.
Yalta district, estates n Ai Gursuf
and n Castropcl~ .
Tobacco leaves.
The estates are owned by exhibitor in 1887. Average
yield 350 poods of tobacco, value 8,000 roubles. Sale in
Moscow.
Department A. Group 8. Classes 51 and 52.
225. ASLANIDY, I. and A., Brothers.
Province of the Don Cossacks, Rostov on ihe Den.
Tobacco factory.
Tobacco of various kinds and cigarettes.
Factory established in 1874 in Stavropol in the Cau-
casus; since 1884 transferred to Rostov on the Don. Produc-
tion per annum 15,000 poods of tobacco, out of which
50,000,000 of cigarettes are made, value 600,000 roubles.
Steam motor for tobacco cutting fio H. P.); cigarettes made
by handwork; 5 tobacco cutting machines; 120 workmen,
250 workwomen and 35 minors employed. Leaf tobacco
supplied from Europe and Turkey, from the Caucasus, the
Crimea and the Transcaucasus. Sale in Russia; export to
Persia and England.
Department A. Group 8. Class 51.
226. VOLCHANSKY, V.
GJV. of Kursk, town Stary Oskot.
Tobacco factory.
Smoking tabacco Makhorka".
Established in 1887. Manufactured 10,000 poods annu-
ally, value 70,000 roubles. Machine and handwork. Two hand
machines and two horse machines; one oven; 9 workmen
and 15 workwomen. Raw tobacco supplied from the gov's
of Kursk and Poltava. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Class 51 and 52.
227. DZH1GIT, E. and D.
Ekaterinoslav,
Tobacco factory.
Tobacco and cigarettes.
Factory established in 1856. Production 10,000 poods
of tobacco and 15,000,000 cigarettes per annum, value
400,000 roubles. Machine and handwork. Benzin motor
(5 H. P.); 4 mechanical English tobacco cutting machines,
4 hand machines; 7^ workmen and 75 workwomen. Raw
tobacco supplied: Turkish from Odessa, Russian from the
Crimea, Bessarabia and the Caucasus. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Class 51.
228. CHUMAKOV'S, M., Sons.
Kostroma,
Tobacco factory.
Tobacco ^Makhorka" for smoking and as snuff.
Factory established in 1840. Production 100,000 poods
annualy, value 620,000 roubles; steam engine (15 H P.),
4 rollers, i millstone, 10 motors, 3 choppers; 70 work-
men, 30 workwomen and 10 minors employed. Raw tobacco
supplied from the gov's oi Poltava and Chernigov. Sale in
Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Classes 48, 51 and 52.
229. TURSHU, E.
Gov . of Kharkov, Sumy district and town.
Tobacco factory and plantations.
1. Tobacco leaves and seeds.
2. Tobacco and cigarettes.
Factory established in 1880, the tobacco plantations
in 1884. The factory treates 5,000 poods of tobacco, value
250,000 roubles per annum. The plantations, 40 dessiatines,
yield 3,000 poods, value 36,000 roubles per annum. Manual
labour; 14 tobacco cutting machines; 95 workmen, 250
workwomen and 5 minors. Leaf tobacco, besides that obtained
from own plantations from Turkish seeds, is supplied
from Turkey, Bessarabia and the Caucasus. Sale in Russia
and export.
94
Department A. Group 8. Classes 48, 51 and 52.
230. BOGDANOV, A. and C., Association.
St. Petersburg.
Tobacco factory.
1. Tobacco leaves.
2. Tobacco products.
Factory established in 1864; the Association in 1884.
Production 7,682,000 cigars, 502,000,000 cigarettes, and
3,156,000 pounds of tobacco par annum, value including
excise 5,100,000 roubles. Steam motor (20 H. P.), gasmotor
(8 H. P.), .420 workmen, 2,612 workwomen. Raw tobacco
imported from Turkey and Havannah, and received from
the Crimea, the Caucasus, Bessarabia and the gov. of
Chernigov. The paper supplied from Paris, the remaining
materials are Russian. Sale in Russia and export to foreign
conutries, where the tobacco monopoly system is not in force.
Department A. Group 8. Classes 51 and 52.
231. ZARITSKY, A.
Gov. of Kiev, town Cherkassy.
Tobacco factory.
1. Tobacco and cigarettes of different kinds.
2. Makhorka for smoking and snufl.
Factory established in 1877. Annual production 65,000
poods of tobacco and makhorka, value 1,000,000 roubles.
Machine and handwork; benzin-motor (5 H. P.), 6 me-
chanical tobacco cutting stands, i paper cutting and i ciga-
rette case making machines; 3 grindstones and 3 machines
for manufacturing makhorka; 175 workmen, 1 60 workwomen
and 40 minors employed. Raw tobacco supplied from Bes-
sarabia, the Crimea and the Caucasus; makhorka from the
gov's of Poltava and Chernigov. Sale in Russia.
95 -
Department A. Group 8. Classes 51 and 52.
232. KUSHNAREV, I.
Province of the Don Cossacks, Rostov on the Don.
Tobacco factory.
Tobacco and cigarettes.
Factory exists since 1853. Manufactures 62,000 poods
of tobacco and 160,000,000 cigarettes, value 3,000,000
roubles per annum. The tobacco is cut by 19 steam and
15 hand machines. Steam motor of American system (30
H. P.). Cigarettes made by hand; 225 workmen, 750
workwomen and 225 minors employed. Raw tobacco in
leaves supplied from European Turkey, Macedonia, the
South coast of the Crimea, Bessarabia and from the Cuban
province. Sale in Russia and in Transcaucasus; export to
Germany, Belgium, Japan, Persia and other countries.
Department A. Group 8. Classes 51 and 52.
233. MIRZABEKIANTS, G. and M., Brothers.
totun Baku.
Tobacco factory.
Tobacco and cigarettes of various kinds.
Factory established in 1868. Production 100,000,000
cigarettes and 600,000 pounds of tobacco per annum, value
900,000 roubles. Benzin motor (8 H. P.); 7 tobacco cutting
machines, 3 whetstones, i paper press, 2 paper cutting
machines, 2 lithographic printing machines, I gilding
machine and i transferring machine; 420 workmen, 10
workwomen and 20 minors employed. Raw tobacco 23,000
poods, supplied from Crimea, Bessarabia, Tashkent. Turkey,
and the Caucasus. Sale in the Caucasus, the Transcaucasus
and the Transcaspian province, in Bokhara and in the
principal towns of European Russia.
- 9 6 -
Department A. Group 8. Classes 51 and 52.
234. SHERESHEVSKY, I.
Grodno.
Tobacco factory.
Cigars, cigarettes, tobacco, snuff and makhorka.
Factory established in 1862. Annual production 16,000,000
cigars, 180,000,000 cigarettes, 250,000 pounds of tobacco,
2,500,000 pounds of makhorka and 800,000 pounds of
snuff, value 1,600,000 roubles. Machine work; 2 portable
engines (25 H. P.), 30 spindles, 20 tobacco cutting machi-
nes, 20 machines for making cigarette cases without gum,
4 grindstones and many other machines; 400 workmen,
900 workwomen and 200 minors. The tobacco is Turk-
ish and American (30,000 pounds), Crimean and Cauca-
sian (750,000 pounds) and from the gov. of Chernigov
and Poltava (3, 500,000 pounds of makhorka and bakun).
Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department A. Group 8. Classes 51 and 52.
235. MURATCHAIEV, K. and NAZAROV, Kh.
Province of Kuban, ml. Aimavir.
Tobacco factory.
Tobacco and cigarettes of various kinds.
Factory exists since 1881. Manufacture per annum
7,000 poods of foreign tobacco, 150,000 poods of local
tobacco and 15,000,000 cigarettes, value 250,000 roubles
including 120,000 roubles excise. Petroleum motor (4 5
H. P.) Otto Deiss' system, 3 tobacco cutting machines,
2 similar machines worked by hand; 65 workmen, 75
workwomen and 30 minors. Tobacco in leaves, local and
foreign, purchased in Odessa. Sale in Russia.
97 -
Department A. Group 8. Class 51.
236. SINADIN.
Tobacco.
Department A. Group 8. Class 49.
237. VIKTORSON, A.
Moscow.
Cigarette cases of various kinds.
The manufactory was established in 1875. Production
per annum 350,000,000 cigarette cases, value 120,000
roubles. Materials cut by machinery; cigarette cases worked
by hand; 100 workmen kept at the manufactory, besides
2,000 employed outside. Materials Russian and French. Sale
in Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Class 45.
238. WEISS, Ch., firm Starr and C.
Riga.
Chicory factory.
Chicory, dried chicory roots, ground and roasted chicory,
chicory coffee.
Factory exists since 1860. Production 60,000 80,000
poods annually, value 250.000 roubles. Steam engine (30
H. P.), 12 roasting apparatus, 4 grinding machines, i drying
kiln and i printing press. Lighted by electricity; 3 1 workmen
and 38 workwomen. Chicory roots grown on land
belonging to the factory, and obtained in the neighbourhood,
dried roots purchased in the Rostov district, gov. of Jaroslavl.
Sale in Russia and in Sweden and Germany.
- 98 -
Department A. Group 8. Class 45.
239. SELIVANOV, A.
Gov. of Jaroslavt, town Rostov.
Chicory roasted and dried, ground and in roots.
Started in 1880; 100,000 poods sold annually, value
260,000 roubles. Steam boiler (20 H. P.), steam engine
(16 H. P.), 6 copper cylinders for roasting chicory, 2
assorters, 2 sets of cast-iron rollers for grinding the chicory,
and i mechanical drying apparatus; 85 workmen. Dried
chicory roots obtained on the spot. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Class 45.
240. B O R M A N, M T.
St. Petersburg.
Roasted coffee of various kinds.
Established in 1876. Production 1,000 poods, value
20,000 roubles per annum. Machine and handwork. Raw
coffee imported from West-Indies and the Southern States
of North America; chicory and barley from the South-
West of Russia. Sale in Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Class 45.
241. VRUBLEVSKY.
Chocolate. 'See JVs 185.
99
Department A. Group 8. Class 45.
242. P E R L O V, S.
Moscow.
Tea merchants.
Tea of various kinds.
The firm exists since 1873. Over 40,000 poods of tea
sold per annum, value 3,000,000 roubles. About 300 workmen
and 80 minors employed. Tea imported from China. Sale
in Russia.
Department A. Group 8. Class 45.
243. P E R L O V, B., and Sons.
Moscow.
Samples of tea of various kinds, weighed out.
Established in 1787. 2,000,000 pounds sold per annum,
value 4,000,000 roubles; 500 workmen employed. The tea
is imported from China and India. Sale in Russia and
abroad; stores in Vienna, Paris, Berlin and 70 tea-stores
in different towns in Russia.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
244. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND
RURAL INDUSTRY of the Ministry'of Public
Domains.
St. Petersburg.
Publications.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
245. IMPERIAL AGRICULTURAL MUSEUM.
Publications. SeeJ\3.
IOO
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
246. THE WARSAW MUSEUM OF INDUSTRY
AND AGRICULTURE.
Warsaw.
Two first volumes of a large Agricultural Encyclopaedia,
published by the Museum.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
247. THE PETROVSKAIA AGRICULTURAL
ACADEMY.
Publications. See N i.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
248. THE IMPERIAL AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY
OF MOSCOW.
Moscow.
Publications.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
249. N E U M A N, M.
Gov. of Volyn, town Dubno.
1. Pamphlet on hop growing in Russia and abroad.
2. Popular manual on hop growing.
3. Trade in hops and hop exhibitions.
4. Proof sheet of the journal: ,,The Hop growing and
Brewing Messenger ".
IOI
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
250. MANSFELD.
Journal. See N> 47.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
251. NEISHTUBE.
Publications.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
252. TRILSKY, A.
Warsaw.
1. Agricultural journal ^Gaseta Rolnicsa" for 1891.
2. Agricultural journal ^Kurjer Rolnicsy" for 1891.
3. Various publications on agriculture.
Journals edited since 1860 by exhibitor.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
253. ZHILINSKY.
Maps.
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
254. WEISS, von-Weissenhoff.
Maps.
102
I
Department A. Group 15. Class 83.
255. D O K U C H A I E V, B., Professor of the
Imperial University of St. Petersburg, and
SIBIRTSEV, N.
1. Samples of the soil of different parts of Russia.
2. Soil charts.
3. Sections of soil.
4. Pamphlets.
Analysis according to Professor Dokuchaiev's method
have been conducted since 1876. The black soil zone of
Russia and the land bordering on it, as also different
localities in Northern and Southern Russia have been stu-
died. Detailed examinations of the soils have been made
in the gov.'s of Nizhni-Novgorod and Polcava, and to a
certain extent also in the gov.'s of Voronezh, Saratov, Khar-
kov, Ekaterinoslav, Smolensk, St. Petersburg, Vladimir etc. The
following is a statement of the nature of work accomplished:
genesis or origin of the soil; natural standards of the soil
and its classification; relations of the soils to the geology ol
the country, to the vegetable and animal kingdoms, to the
formation of the surface, to the climate and to the water;
. chemical and physical analysis of the soils; the soils and
agricukure; soils, forestry and water exploitation; valua-
tion and taxation of grounds, according to the natural
resources of the soil.
Department A. Group 16. Class 84.
256. THE VOTKINSK WORKS.
Ploughs. See Dep. E. J\ 336.
Department A. Group 16. Class 87.
257. BERG, Count.
Assorters. See JV 28.
103
Department A. Group 19. Class 116.
258. COMMISSION ATTACHED TO THE
MINISTRY OF PUBLIC DOMAINS.
St. Petersburg.
Maps, plans and diagrams.
Department A. Group 19. Classes 113, 116 and 117.
259. THE INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY.
St. Petersburg.
1. Annual report of the Institute, volumes I, II, III and IV.
2. Samples of lignin.
3. Collection of seeds of trees and bushes.
4. Specimens of damaged trees.
5. Models.
6. Photographs.
7. Samples of timber, etc.
8. Collection of articles made of wood by peasants.
Department A. Group 19. Classes 99, 106 108, 113, 114, 116 and 117.
260. THE IMPERIAL APPANAGES.
St. Petersburg.
I. Belovezhskaia Pushcha.
Gov. of Grodno, Pru%]mny district.
1. Butt ends, sections and thick polished boards of pine,
ordinary fir, summer oak, elm, ordinary ash and pedun-
culate elm tree, from 107 to 314 years old.
2. Deals of alder and linden tree.
104
3- Samples of oak-staves for export.
4. Samples of various trees, injured by parasitic mush-
rooms and paintings of injured trees.
5 . Ninety nine photographies of tree plantations, of the newly
constructed palace and of other buildings.
6. Plan in colors of tree plantations in the Pushcha and
map ot its administrative divisions.
The Beiovezhskaia Pushcha consists of uninterrupted
forest over an area of 93.304.5 dessiatines, of which
81,188.2 dessiatines are fit for exploitation. The species
of trees growing in this forest, are as follows: pine, ordinary
fir, birch, aspen, alder, summer oak, elm, ordinary ash,,
linden, maple, pedunculate elm etc.
The greater part of the trees are of ripe age, with a
considerable quantity of overgroxvn trees. The system ot
exploitation consists in cutting the overgrown, damaged
and drying trees, according to the yearly allowed pro-
portion, which is limitated to 3,000,000 cubic feet of
pine-tree and 8,500,000 cubic feet of other species of trees.
Timber of different species of trees is exported through
the towns Dantsig and Bromberg, to which timber is float-
ed by the river Wistula. Small timber is sold on spot. The
revenue equals 250,000 300,000 roubles per year.
II. Forests in the gov's Arkhangelsk and Vologda.
Velsk Appanages Region.
1. Samples of materials used in dry distillation of wood.
2. Samples of products of the dry distillation of wood.
3 . Models of a pitch distilling furnace and of a pitch boiling
turpentine oven.
4. Models of casks for soot, pitch, pek, rosin and turpentine.
5 . Models of rafts for floating casks with pitch and pek, and
for floating logs.
6. Butt ends and sections of larch, fir, birch, aspen and pine
tree Irom 72 to 304 years old.
7. Samples of different lumber cut at Arkhangelsk for export
and of small timber.
8. Sections of larch tree diseased and injured by parasitic
mushrooms.
105
9. Photographs of trees, of barking pine trees, of felling divi-
sions, of pitch distilling furnaces, of the way of trans-
porting logs from the forest to the river etc.
The forests of the Velsk region occupy an area of
1.409,772.8 dessiatines in the Shenkursk district of the
gov. of Arkhangelsk and of 971,880.9 dessiatines in the
Solvychegodsk, Ustiug, Velsk, Kadnikov and Totma dis-
tricts of the gov. of Vologda. The principal species
of trees growing are pine, fir and larch trees; in a less
quantity birch, aspen and alder tree are met. The pine and
fir trunks fit for building purposes are partly sold on the
spot, but those fit for lumber are floated down the river
Severnaia Dvina and its tributaries to the Arkhangelsk
harbour for export. The pine tree of fuel age is barked for
obtaining raw turpentine and rosin and the wood used for
distilling pitch, pek and turpentine. The birch tree is used
for obtaining tar. The yearly production equals 5,000 poods
of rosin and raw turpentine, 720,000 poods of pitch, 20,000
poods of pek, 15,500 poods of turpentine, 60,000 poods
of birch tree tar and 9,000 poods of soot. All the distilling
industry is left to the local peasants; the Appanages receive
their income only from selling the wood materials. From
the products of distillation the pitch and pek are mostly
floated to Arkhangelsk for export; other products depend
upon interior markets, but mostly are supplied to Moscow
and St. Petersburg. The revenue from the sale of trees,
trunks, logs, lumber and other wood material is 300.000
roubles per annum.
III. Forests in the gov's of Simbirsk and Penza.
1. Samples of seeds of pine, fir, ash and maple tree.
2. Photographs of wood nurseries and of wood plantations.
3. Photographs of the houses of the forest rangers.
The forests occupy an area of 726,000 dessiatines. The
principal species of trees growing are pine, fir, oak, lin-
den, birch, aspen, elm, alder and willow tree. The wood
on the felling divisions is mostly renewed by nature, but
on spaces, where the wood growing does not get renewed
5 10 years after felling, the wood is planted or sown.
The wood nurseries exist since 1861, but have been increased
since 1 874 and occupy at present an area of 1 3 dessiatines
and the plantations of wood from those nurseries an area
of 2,502 dessiatines.
106
Department A. Group 19. Class 113.
261. SHEVYREV.
Samples of damaged forest trees.
Department A. Group 19. Class 115.
262. MIASSOYEDOV.
Implement invented by exhibitor for transplanting trees
with clod.
Department A. Group 19. Ckss 116.
263. AVGUSTINOVICR
1. Samples of pine from boggy ground before and after
drying.
2. Photographs.
Department A. Group 19. Class 116.
264. TIKHOMIRNOV, M' me .
Samples of articles, made of linden bast.
Department A. Group 19. Classes 99 and 100.
265. THE RIGA EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Samples of timber.
107
Department A. Group 19. Class no.
266. BULDA-KOV, S.
St. Petersburg.
Boot and shoe trees.
Department A. Group 19. Class 108.
267. K O L A K O V S K Y, J.
Gov. of Liubtin, near Novo- -Alexandria.
Medicinal herbs and decoctions. See Depart. B. JV? 307.
Department A. Group 19. Class 108.
268. KELLER.
Medicinal herbs. See. Depart. H. J\T 511.
108
3E D ARTMEN' B.
HORTICULTURE, VITICULTURE, POMOLOGY,
FLORICULTURE ETC. .
Horticulture, Viticulture, Pomology,
Floriculture etc.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 125, 127 and 131.
269. S M I R N O V, S.
Moscow.
Steam brandy distillery and wine merchants.
1. Red and white wine of various kinds.
2. Berry liqueurs.
The firm exists since 1812. Yearly production, value
8,000,000 roubles; 2 steam boilers (70 H. P.), 4 steam
pumps. Bottling and corking done by steam power; 450
workmen employed. Materials Russian, wine supplied from
the Caucasus and Crimea. Sale in Russia and abroad.
See JN 114.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
270. LEONARD, M"' 6 O.
Gov. of Bessarabia, Kish'nuv district.
Vineyards and wine manufactory.
White and red wines.
Vineyards exist over 30 years. The must is pressed
in a French press. Sale in Kishinev and Odessa.
in
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
271. TOMULETS, G.
Gov. of Bessarabia, Kishinev district.
Wine manufactory and wine merchants.
Bessarabian wines wihte and red.
The firm exists since 1874. Manufacture per annum
5,000 vedros of young wine, value 15,000 roubles. Power
and hand presses. Sale in Russia.
Department B. Groups 20 and 21. Classes 126, 127 and 139.
272. D E R O Z H I N S K Y, M.
Gov. of Bessarabia, Orgeiev district.
Vineyards, wine manufactory, orchard, and fruit drying.
1. Wines red and white.
2. Dried fruits
Production of wines since 1861, value 15,000 roubles,
and dried fruit, value 8,000 roubles per annum. Three wine-
cellars, 3 handpresses, 3 drying kilns, 30 150 workmen,
25 100 workwomen and 10 20 minors. Grape and fruit
from own vineyards and orchard and purchased in the
neighbourhood. Sale in Russia.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
273. G O I L O V, L.
Wines red and white. See JN 303.
Department B. Group 20. Class 129.
274. THE IMPERIALLY SANCTIONED WINE
MANUFACTORY ASSOCIATION.
Odessa.
Russian champagne.
Established in 1890. Annual production 250,000 bottles,
value 500,000 roubles; 50 workmen and 10 workwomen
employed. The wine is supplied from Bessarabia, the Crimea
and the Caucasus. Sale in European Russia and Siberia.
Department: B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
275. THE IMPERIAL NIKITSKY GARDEN.
Samples of Magarach wines.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 123, 126 and 127.
276. FEDOSEIEV, I.
Yalta district.
Estates Ay-Gurzuf" and ,,Kastropol".
1. Preserved grapes in liquid Paul-Petit ".
2. White and red wines of the Southern coast of the Crimea.
Estates owned by exhibitor in 1887. Annual production
2,000 vedros of wine, value 30,000 roubles. The wine is
manufactured by 3 presses and machines imported from
France; 20 workmen and 20 workwomen. Sale in Moscow.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 129.
277. V I S H N I A K O V, V. and C.
Moscow.
Wine merchants.
Crimean wines, white, red and champagne.
Established in Moscow since 1891. 500,000 bottles of wine
sold per annum, value 300,000 roubles; 41 workmen.
The wine, 30,000 vedros is supplied from the South coast
.of the Crimea. Sale in European Russia and Siberia.
?=;==*
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127
278. MINIASHIN, A., firm w Alushta tt .
Yalta district, viii. Aiushta.
Vineyards and wine manufactory.
Wine, red and white of various kinds.
Established in 1889. Old vineyards exist for 20 years;
wine trade since 1848. Total yearly revenue 30,000
35,000 roubles. Presses a.nd mills for the grape, shut and
open tanks, 12 permanent workmen, besides 60 75 hired
per day. The grape is supplied from own and rented vine-
yards. Sale in Aiushta and St. Petersburg (since 1885).
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126, 127 and 128.
279. LE-DANTU, E.
Yalta district.
Vineyards and wine manufactory.
Wines of 1888 and 1889 years havest.
Production since 1886, 3,500 vedros yearly, value
20,000 roubles. Handwork, husk separating machine
(fouloir-egrappoir), 3 presses French system Mabile, and
filters Retif a Lyon system; 16 permanent workmen
employed in winter; besides 30 workmen and 20 minors
hired per day in summer. Sale in Russia.
114
Department B. Group 20. Class 126.
280. TRIPOLSKY, Th.
Gov. and district of Ekalerinosiav.
Vineyards and wine manufactory.
White wine ,.Topily".
Vineyards exist since 1869, area 10 dessiatines. Production
i.ooo 3,000 vedros of wine per annum. Machine work.
The must is expressed by presses; 10 workmen, 10 workwo-
men and 6 minors. Sale on the spot and in Kharkov.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126, 127 and 129.
281. S O K O L O V, D.
Province of the Don Ccssacks.
Wine manufactory.
1. Don table wine.
2. Champagne.
3. ,,Tzymlianskoie" wine, red and white.
Annual production 40,000 vedros, value 350,000 roubles.
Gas and hand machines and appliances; handwork; 50
workmen, 20 workwomen and 20 minors. The grape used
is exclusively local, 50,000 poods per annum. Sale in Russia.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
282. TATUZOV, A.
Gov. of Tijlis, Tetav district.
W'ine trade and wine manufactory.
Wine white and red.
Production since 1842; 3,000 vedros per annum; 15
workmen. The grape is supplied from the exhibitor's vine-
yards and purchased from otner neighbouring vineyards.
Sale in Tiflis and Batum.
115
Department B. Group 20. Class 127.
283. NIAZIANTS, J.
Gov. of Baku, Shemakha district and town Baku.
Wine manufactory and wine stores.
Red wine of various kinds.
The wine stores exist since 1889; the vineyards
since 70 years. Annual production 100 barrels, value 7,000
roubles; 20 workmen and 30 workwomen. The grape is
supplied from the exhibitors and other local vineyards. Sale
in Russia.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
284. TER-ARUTINOV, N.
Gov. of Tijlis, Telav district.
Wine manufactory.
Kakhetia wines, white and red.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126' and 127.
285. KEVORKOV, A.
town Erivan.
Vineyards and wine manufactory.
Wines white and red.
Established in 1888, 4,000 vedros yearly, value
10,000 roubles. Handwork; 8 workmen. Average yield
200 300 vedros of pure wine per dessiatina. Sale local,
in Tiflis and Odessa.
- 116
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
286. GODIEV, L.
St. Petersburg.
Wine merchants.
Kakhetia wines, white and red.
Wine trade since 1883; 20,000 vedros sold yearly,
value 200,000 roubles. Handwork; 50 workmen. Young wine
supplied from Kakhetia. Sale in Russia.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
287. ANNENKOV, M.
Karacui, in Bokhara.
Vineyards and wine manufactory.
Wines white and red.
Established in 1886. Production 20,000 bottles per
annum, value 12,000 roubles. French presses; 40 workmen.
Wines from exhibitor's vineyards, local vines cultured.
Sale in Russia.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126, 127 and 129.
288. STAHL, Brothers.
Estate Aicadar near Sebastopol, wine trade in St. Petersburg.
Vineyards and wine manufactory.
Crimean wines, white and red.
Crimean champagne.
Kakhetia wines, red and white.
Wine trade established in 1881. Production 40,000 vedros
per annum, value 150,000 roubles. The must is pressed
by presses, the wine manufactured according to the French
sysrem; 30 workmen. The wine for trading, besides own
manufacturing, is supplied from Alushta and the envi-
rons of Yalta; the Caucasian wines from Kakhetia and
Matrassa. Sale in Russia.
117
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126, 127 and 129.
289. A I V A Z O V, E. and C.
Province of the Don Cossacks, Novocherkassk region.
Wine manufactory.
Wines, white, red and champagne.
Established in 1882, yearly 10,000 17,000 vedros,
value 80,000 100,000 roubles. The must is extracted by a
hand mill and presses; 15 workmen employed, besides
30 40 hired per day duirng the gathering and crushing
of the grape. Grape local, sale in Russia.
Department B. Groups 20 and 21. Classes 129 and 143.
290. LAN IN, N.
Moscow.
Artificial waters and champagne manufactory.
1. Aerated mineral, fruit and berry waters.
2. Russian champagne.
Firm exists since 1852. Annual production 1,000,000
half-bottles of mineral waters, 1,200,000 half-bottles and
600,000 bottles of fruit and berry waters and 200,000
bottles of champagne. Value of sale 300,000 roubles per
annum. There are 16 large apparatus capable of manufac-
turing 20,000 bottles of waters per day; 100 workmen.
Material Russian. Sale in European Russia, Siberia, Trans-
caucasus, Asia and export.
118
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126, 127 and 129.
291. LYSSENKOV, A.
Povince of the Don Cossacks, town Novocherkassk.
Don wines, white, red and champagne.
Established in 1887, 10,000 vedros yearly, value 50,000
roubles. Hand and machine work; 15 workmen and 4 minors.
Local grape used. Sale in Russia.
Department B. Group 20. Class 129.
292. BRAZHXIKOV'S, P. and V.
Kiev.
Sparkling wines manufactory.
Russian champagne.
Established in 1864. Production value 55,000 roubles
per annum. The wine is aerated by a machine of the
n La-Chappelle" system; 12 workmen employed. Wine
supplied from the South coast of the Crimea. Sale in
Russia.
iiy
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126, 127 and 131.
293. IVANOV, I.
Gov. of Taurida, Feodosia district, Sudak.
Wine manufactory and wine merchants.
1. Wines red and white.
2. Brandies.
Grape for wine supplied from exhibitors vineyards;
over 10,000 vedros per year of wine also purchased for storing
in the neighbourhood; 2,000 and more day workmen
employed in cutlivating the vineyards. Sale in Russia and
export.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126, 127 and 131.
294. KEMPNER, M. and L, Brothers.
Warsaw.
Wine stores.
1. Russian cognac.
2. White and red wines of various kinds.
Established in 1878. Annual revenue about 110,000
roubles; 20 workmen and 4 workwomen. The wine is
supplied from the Crimea, the Caucasus and from Bessa-
rabia. Sale in Russia.
120
Department B. Group 20. Class 131.
295. S A R A D Z H E V, D.
Tiflis and Kiestiar.
Cognac distillery.
1. Cognac.
2. Spirits of s wine.
Distilleries established in Tiflis in 1887, in Kiesliar in
1889. See JV 104.
Department B. Group 20. Class 131.
296. MEGVINOV, S.
Tiflis.
Brandy and spirit rectifying distillery.
1. Cognac of various kinds.
2. jGrape alcohol, grape brandy, wine.
The firm exists since 1854. Production 4,000,000%
per annum, value 545,000 roubles exclusive of excise. There
are 8 steam boilers Russian plant; 200 250 workmen
employed. The wine and alcohol are supplied from the gov's
of Elisavetpol, Erivan and Tiflis about 500,000 /o and from
Kiesliar about 800,000 %. Sale in Russia and principally
in the Caucasus.
121
Department B. Group 20. Class 131.
297. SOGOMONOV, A. and Brothers.
Gov. of Eli^avetpol, Shusha distr. and Tiflis.
Brandy and spirit rectifying distillery.
1. Spirits of wine y6/ strong.
2. Caucasian cognac.
The brandy distillery established in 1880, the rectifying
distillery in 1 885. Production per annum 2,000,000 / of fruit
and grape alcohol and 300,000 /o of cognac, value 115,000
roubles exclusive of excise. The distilleries include a distilling
apparatus, 2 rectifying columns with tanks of 700 vedros
capacity, 2 fire cognac apparatus of 120 vedros capacity,
2 steam boilers (30 H. P.); 50 workmen. Materials local.
Sale in the Caucasus and in Russia.
Department B. Group 20. Class 131.
298. THE JMPERIAL".
Warsaw.
Russian cognac distillery.
Cognac.
Established in 1 890. Value of annual production 200,000
roubles. Grape supplied from Bessarabia and the Caucasus; 1 2
workmen, 18 workwomen and 4 minors. There is a large
rectifying apparatus. Sale in Russia.
Department B. Group 26. Class 192.
299. CUFALT, G.
Rigc.
Book with plans of gardens.
122
Department B. Groups 21 and 23. Class 138.
300. THE MINISTRY OF PUBLIC DOMAINS.
St. Petersburg.
Wax models of fruits and vegetables.
Department B. Group 21. Class 143.
301. SHONHOV, O.
Gov. of Kurland, town Gotdingen.
Berry wines.
Department B. Group 21. Class 139.
302. DEROZHINSKY, M.
Dried fruits. See N 272.
Department B. Groups 20 and 21. Classes 126 128 and 139.
303. GOILOV, L.
Gov. of Bessarabia, Orgeieu district.
1. Dried plums.
2. Wines of various kinds.
Fruit drying since 1884. Production 1,000 2,000 poods
of plums, and 500 800 poods of apples per annum,
value 10,00015,000 roubles; 6 ovens with 12 drying-
kilns. Fruit supplied from exhibitor's orchards. Sale in Russia.
See J\ 273.
123
Department B. Group 21. Class 140.
304. TER-IOANISSIANTS, M.
Ti/Jis.
Manufactory of fruit compotes and preserves.
1 . Fruit compotes.
2. Fruit candied.
3 . Fruit marmalade, without sugar.
Production since 1864. Handwork; small drying oven.
Production value 15,000 roubles per year. In summer 100
workmen and 200 workwomen employed; in winter 40
50 workmen and minors. Local materials; fruit princi-
pally from the exhibitor's orchards. Fuel charcoal. Sale
in Russia.
Department B. Group 21. Classes 133 and 141.
305. PROKHOROV, A.
Gov. of Tula, town Bielev,
Pomology and gardening; dried fruits and vegetables.
1. Preserved fruits and vegetables dried by fire: pressed
vegetables, fresh - cabbage soup, Russian beet -root soup,
fruit compote, apples.
2. Bielev" pure apple marmalade.
Established in 1889, \alue 30,000 roubles per annum.
Fire-drying apparatus Rider's system. About 100 workmen
employed from August till November. The fruits and vege-
tables are principally supplied from the exhibitor's orchards
and gardens, partly purchased. Sale in Russia.
124 -
Department B. Groups 21 and 23. Classes 140 and 176.
306. VOLGUIN, D.
Tijlis.
Preserved vegetables.
1. Compote ot vegetables.
2. Sauce of fruits.
3. Tomatoes
4. Badinjans.
Established in 1878; handwork, 3,000 poods per
annum, value 30,000 roubles; 30 workmen. Local materials.
Sale in Russia.
Department B. Groups 21, 23. Classes 139, 176.
307. KOLAKOVSKY, I.
Gov. of Liublin, near Novo-Alcxandria.
Dried fruits and vegetables factory.
1. Dried berries and infusions from them.
2. Dried mushrooms.
3. Dried potatoes.
4. Dried fermented cabbage for the army.
Established in 1887; 500 poods yearly, value 5,000
roubles; 3 Rider's drying apparatus; 20 workwomen. Sale
in the Vistula gov's.
Department B. Group 23. Classes 176, 177.
308. ROMAN, I.
Anchovy and preserved food-preparations.
Canned green pease and white mushrooms. See N32o.
125
Department B. Group 23. Class 176.
309. KOKUIEV, N.
Jarostavi.
Dried vegetables.
Prepared mixtures of dried vegetables for various soups.
Established in 1890, yearly 150 200 poods, value
2,000 2,500 roubles; 3 Rider's drying appartus and hand
shredding machines; 3 workmen and 6 8 workwomen.
The raw vegetables partly supplied from own gardens,
partly purchased. Sale principally in Moscow, but also
local and in other towns of Russia.
Department B. Group 23. Class 177.
310. WOLF, A., Successor of Price.
Moscow.
Mustard factory.
Mustard of various kinds.
Factory exists since 1844, owned by exhibitor in 1864.
Production value 40,000 roubles per annum. Benzine motor,
5 grinding machines; 10 workmen. Russian materials. Sale
in European Russia, Finland, Siberia and the Caucasus.
126 -
)EPARTMENT D
FISHERIES, FISH PRODUCTS
AND APPARATUS OF FISHING.
Fisheries, Fish products and apparatus
of Fishing.
Department D. Groups 38 and 40. Classes 254, 262, 273 and 275.
311. ASTRAKHAN ADMINISTRATION OF THE
FISHING AND SEAL CATCHING INDUSTRIES.
Astrakhan.
Fishing and seal catching industries.
1. Models of various fishing appliances.
2. Seal and fish oil of various kinds.
3. Isinglass and dried spine of sturgeons.
4. River and sea clothing.
- 129 -
Department D. Group 38. Classes 254 and 255.
312. SOLNYSHKOV, S.
Gov. and district of Niflmi Novgorod.
Fishing rods.
Industry since 1880. Hand work. Production per annum,
value 1,200 roubles; 25 workmen and 25 minors.
See Dep. H. Jfc 485.
Department D. Group 38, 39 and 40. Classes 254, 262, 267, 272, 273 and 276.
313. BASILEVSKY, Th.
Gov. of Astrakhan, Krasnoiar district.
Astrakhan Sinemorsk fisheries.
1. Draw nets, nets, gear and other fishing appliances.
2. Herrings.
3. White sturgeon and sturgeon caviar.
4. White sturgeon isinglass.
5. Dried spine of white sturgeon and sturgeon.
Firm established in 1861. Annual catch in waters owned
by the exhibitor in the Volga estuary, about 75,000,000
various fishes, from which 3,000 poods of caviar, 300 poods
of dried spine, 200 poods of isinglass, and 4,000 poods ot
oil are yearly produced; total value 1,500,000 roubles. There
are 100 draw nets, 8 steamers, 420 fish boats 4 barges,
6 lighters, n fish salting boats with ice cellars, 13
stores, 8 large and small fish-storing rafts; 150 various build-
ings. Nets drawn by hand; 6,000 workmen, 1,800 work-
women and 200 minors. Sale in the towns Tsaritsin,
Saratov, Kazan and at the Nizhni Novgorod fair.
Department D. Group 40. Class 278.
314. SOLOVKY CONVENT.
Gov. of Arkhangei. White Sea and Sotovky Islands.
Sea-calves' skins and belts.
Department D. Group 39 and 40. Classes 267 and 270 273.
315. STEPANENKO, N.
Province of the Don Cossacks, town Rostov on Den.
Fisheries.
1. Pressed caviar.
2. Salted and dried back of sturgeon; fishes: ,,rybets" and
,,seliva".
3. Sturgeon pickled.
4. Isinglass and dried spine of sturgeon.
5. Models of fishing appliances and samples of cables.
6. Plans and photographs.
Established in 1850. Yearly production: 3,000 3,500
poods of caviar pressed; 300,000 400,000 fishes n seliva",and
100,000 150,000 fisher w rybets" caught; 2,500 3,000 poods
of backs of sturgeon and other fishes salted and dried; -2,000
2,500 poods of different fishes and 150,000 herrings pickled,
and 50 poods of sturgeon spine dried, total value 300,000
4oo 3 ooo roubles. Handwork; 150 160 workmen, 17
1 8 workwomen and 20 40 minors. Fish caught in Azov
sea. Sale in Russia.
Department D. Group 40. Class 272.
316. CHILIKIN, V.
Kerch.
Fish-curing establishment.
1. Pickled and salted herrings.
2. Pickled fish ^sultanka".
Established in 1880. Annual receipts 25,000 roubles.
Handwork; 50 workmen and 20 workwomen. Fresh fish
obtained from adjacent fisheries. Sale in Russia.
Department D. Group 40. Class 272.
317. ZHADAN, I.
Province of Cuban, Temriuk region.
Pickled herrings.
Value of annual production 3,000 roubles. Herrings
caught near Kerch with nets; 35 workmen. Sale in Kerch.
Department D. Group 40. Class 272.
318. BUZHISKY, S.
Province of Cuban, Temriuk region.
Pickled herrings.
Value of annual production 3,000 roubles. Herrings
caught near Kerch with nets; 35 workmen. Sale in Kerch.
132
Department E. Group 40. Class 272.
319. KRAUSP, C.
Revat.
Fish curing establishment.
Reval anchovies.
Established in 1860, value 8,000 roubles per year.
Handwork; 2 workmen and 5 workwomen. Anchovies caught
in the gulf of Reval. Sale in Russia.
Department D. Group 40. Class 272.
320. ROMAN, I.
5". Petersburg, Astrakhan, Odessa, Ki^iiar (Cauca-
sus) and gov. of Kovno, Novoaiexandrov district.
Anchovy and preserved food preparations establishment.
1. Different fish dried.
2. Green peas and white musherooms.
3. Deer tongs.
The industry exists in S. Petersburg since 1877; in
Astrakhan since 1882; in Odessa since 1886; in Kizliar
since 1887 and in the gov. of Kovno since 1892. Annual
production 100,000 cans of various preserved food prepa-
rations, value 50,000 roubles. Steam boilers, presses, ma-
chines; 20 workmen. Fish supplied from the Caspian, Black,
BaLic and White seas. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department D. Group 40. Class 272.
321. DUBININ, B.
Odessa.
Fisheries and tish curing and canning establishment.
1. Brill pickled and in tomato.
2. Mackerel pickled and in oil.
3. Sterliad pickled.
The firm exists since 1835, the establishment since
1884. Handwork; 200,000 cans of preserved fish sold an-
nually, value 100,000 roubles; 25 workmen and 10 work-
women. Fish supplied from own fisheries dn the Black
Sea and in the mouths of the tributaries. Sale in European
and Asiatic Russia.
Department D. Group 40. Class 272.
322. DANIELSON, D.
Riga.
Preserved fish manufactory.
Anchovies.
Established in 1889. Production from 8,800 cans, value
4.620 roubles in 1889 90 has attained 87,000 cans, value
48,500 roubles in 1891 92. Machine and handwork; ma-
chine for making tin cans; 3 workmen, 10 workwomen and
2 minors. Fish caught in Riga L,ulf. Sale in Russia.
Department D. Group 40. Class 273.
323. LIANOSOV, G. and PRIDONOV, A.
Bozhi-Promisly Fishery Company.
Gov. of Baku, estuary of the river Kura.
1. Stellated sturgeon caviar, pressed.
2. Shyp" (kind of sturgeon) caviar, pressed.
3. Sturgeon, white sturgeon and stellated sturgeon isinglass.
4. Dried spine.
The Fisheries are of long standing; rented by the
exhibitors since two years; fish caught, prepared and salted
by hand; 800 workmen. Sale in Astrachan, Odessa and
Moscow; salmon sold in Berlin.
Department D. Group 40. Class 272.
324. BAYL, J.
Gov. of Tavrida, Dnieprovsk district.
1. Fish preserved in various ways.
2. Tomato pure.
Production since 1892. In the first 7 months 89,000 cans
sold, value 40,000 roubles. Handwork. From i May till 15
October 120 workmen, 15 workwomen and 25 minors; in
the remaining months 35 workmen, 10 workwomen ant
8 minors employed. Materials principally Russian. Sale in
Russia and abroad.
Department D. Group 40. Class 272.
325. BRATUS, M.
Province of Kuban, Eisk region.
The fisheries yield 1,000 3,000 roubles per year.
Fish supplied from Rostov on Don. Sale in harbor town
Eisk.
Department D. Group 40. Class 273.
326. VLASINKO, C
Province of Kuban, Eisk region.
Pressed caviar.
Established in 1882. Yearly 15 poods of caviar obtained
from 200 poods of fish, value 1,800 roubles. Fish caught
by automatic hooks near Eisk and Rostov on Don; 12 work-
men. Sale in Russia.
Department D. Group 40. Class 273.
327. RIADNIN, C
Province of Kuban.
Pressed caviar.
Fishery.
Fishery since 1890. Yearly 400 poods of fish caught
by automatic hooks near Eisk and Rostov on Don, yielding
20 poods of pressed caviar; tatal value 3,100 roubles;
12 workmen. Sale in Russia.
- 136 -
)EPARTMENT
MINES, MINING AND METALLURGY.
Mines, Mining and Metallurgy.
Department E. Group 67. Classes 411 and 412.
328. MINING DEPARTMENT OF THE MINISTRY
OF PUBLIC DOMAINS.
5". Petersburg.
1. Obelisk, showing the amount of gold obtained from
1745 till 1872 in European Russia and Siberia.
2. Pamphlets and maps.
Yield of gold (1745 1892): in European Russia
458,843.989 kilogramms, West Siberia 109,990.414 kilo-
gramms and in East Siberia 1,097,231.692 kilogramms.
During the last 10 years the total .yield of gold varied
in the following manner.
**- ' >
o'H
air.
9
= E 4f
;s~ s
*
on *
^ ~
i7,
a -
W "oj
II
> M
B
Finland.
TOTAL.
K
i 1
g
r a
m i
n s.
1883
1654
23883
2113
8075
8.2
35733.,
1884
1491
24048
20:U
7961
35531
1885
999
2124ft
2064
h69S
12.,
H3018.S
1886
1687
20525
2047
9172
5.6
3343(5.5
1887
1556
20426
2227
10647
35801.5
1888
1409
20E.08
2326
10909
12.,
35164.2
18F9
1786
22441
2539
1(>516
24.6
3725R.6
1890
18B7
24530
2432
)05"4
16.4
39369.4
1891
20377
7101
11532
39010
1802-
1818
22130
7265
11925
43138
TOTAL . .
14217
220113
32145
99959
84e
366518.6
139
Department E. Groups 42, 43, 61 and 67. Classes 291, 292. 381, 387 and 411.
329. DOMBROVO COAL FIELD.
Gov. of. Petrokov, Bendin district.
Collective exhibition of the principal mining Companies of the
Dombrovo field.
1. Specimens of minerals.
2. Coal.
3. Mining implements.
4. Maps, plans and photographs.
The mining industry of the coal field began in the end
of the last century. In 1892 at out 2,900,000 tons of coal
were raised and 80,000 tons of iron, steel and cast
iron and 5,000 tons of zinc were produced. There are
20 coalmines, a great many iron r.nd zinc mines, 12 iron
works and 4 zinc works and rolling-mills In all more than
300 steam engines of nearly 20,000 H. P.; over 20,000
workmen are employed. The works are dependent upon
home markets.
Department E. Group 49. Class 324.
330. RASTORGUIEV, L., Successors.
Gov. of Perm, Ekaterinburg district.
Kyshtym works.
Samples of different objects in cast iron, such as; busts,
groups, statuettes, brackets, ash trays, paper weights, va-
ses, etc.
Works established in 1749. Value of yearly pro-
duction 650.000 roubles. The works have a blast furnace,
one puddling furnace, 2 cupola furnaces, 10 forges, 5
steam hammers, 3 water wheels (25 H. P.); 1,600
workmen, 60 workwomen and 30 minors are employed.
The ore etc. is raised on the property of the works.
Sale in Russia.
140
Department E. Groups 49 and 67. Classes 322, 324 and 411.
331. SHAMOV, N. and C.
Gov. of Orenburg, V erhnic-Uraisk district.
The Sigasinsky iron works.
1. Spicimens of ore and the accompanying rocks.
2. Charcoal.
3. Specimens of cast iron articles.
4. Samples of cast iron.
5. Pamphlets describing the works.
Works exist since 1890. About 600,000 poods of cast
iron smelted annually, value 520,000 roubles. The works
include one blowing engine (60 H. P.), 3 steam boilers
(90 H. P.), one blast furnace, one hot blast stove of Wed-
ding's system, all heated exclusively by the blast furnace
gases. Employed 60 workmen at the works and 640 at
the mines. The ore, nearly 1,200,000 poods of brown iron
etc. is raised on the property of the works. The produce
is sold to the foundries and mechanical works of S. Pe-
tersburg and Moscow.
Departments E and H. Groups 49 and 113. Classes 334 and 717.
332. ZLATOUST SMALL ARMS FACTORY.
(Mining D' nt of the Ministry of Public domains).
Gov. of Ufa, town Ztatous'.
1. Samples of cast and forge steel.
2. Swords, daggers, knives, etc.
The factory was established at the end of the last cen-
tury. The yearly Crown and private orders amount to
250,000 roubles. The works include one blast furnace,
3 blowings engines, 8 bloomery hearths, 9 puddling furnaces,
i
141
9 welding furnaces, 5 reheating furnaces. 12 hammers,
5 rolling mills, 40 dry grindstone 9 wet grindstones,
3 Marten's stoves, 2 crucible, 3 cupola furnaces, 104 for-
ges, 50 polishing machines, 14 water wheels, 7 turhines
and 9 steam engines (1,200 H. P.); 3,000 workmen, 650
workwomen and 100 minors are employed. All the arms
are made exclusively from steel manufactured at the
Zlatoust and Kniasie - Michailovsk steel w r orks. Value of
yearly production 900.000 roubles. Sale in Russia, America
and Asia.
Department E. Groups 42 and 67. Classes 291 and 411.
333. MINING ADMINISTRATION OF SOUTH
RUSSIA.
Ekaterinosiav .
1. Collection of minerals.
2. Statistics and maps.
Department E. Groups 42 and 62. Classes 291, 292, 410 and 411.
334. GLEBOV, A. Engineer.
Province of the Don Cossacks, Taganrog region, milage Nagolechik.
1. Collection of minerals and ores occuring in the neigh-
bourhood of Nagolechik, including lead, zinc, silver, gold,
manganese, bismuth, iron, pyrites and the accompanying
rocks.
2. Pamphlet describing the ore deposits; plans and drawings.
The ore deposits are situatled in the Nagolechik hills in
the Donets coal basin and at a distance of 8 to 1 8 versts
from the Donets railway. The preliminary surveys were
started in 1889 and the laying o.it of the mines in 1891.
There are three shafts capable of raising 4,000 poods of
142 -
mineral containing 15 per cent of ore per day. Besides
thi's vein deposits have been discovered at a depth of
24 30 metres and over 300 separate outcrops of veins
have been brought to light. The composition of the ore
is as follows: a. equal amounts of zinc and lead containing
700 gramms of silver per ton of lead and b. zinc 2 < 8 and
lead /s with 900 gramms of silver per ton of lead.
Departments E and H. Groups 49 and 113. Classes 322, 324 and 715.
335. OLONETZ MINING DISTRICT.
Gov. of Olonet^ and Wyborg.
Alexander, Konchezer, Walasmin and Sudoiarv mining works.
1. Samples of ore and fluxes.
2. Samples of cast-iron.
3. Samples of fire brick and clay.
4. Artillery projectiles.
Alexander works founded in 1774, Konchezer in 1707,
Walasmin in 1868 and Sudoiarv in 1804. Alexander works
produce about 50,000 poods of cast-iron projectiles and
other articles annually, value 300,000 400,000 roubles; the
other works about 200,000 poods of cast-iron, value 120,000
roubles. The Alexander works include 2 turbines (620
H. P.). 5 overshot-wheels (70 H. P.), 2 refineries, 15 for-
ges, 125 machines for working metal, 8 furnaces. The
remaining works each include a blast furnace and warer-
motor (2030 H. P.). At all the works 840 workmen are
employed. The Alexander works use cast-iron smelted at
the works of the district, which smelt lake-ores on char-
coal. The projectiles are delivered to the Ministry of War
and the Admiralty; the surplus of the cast iron is sold to
private individuals on spot and at S. Petersburg.
143
Department E. Groups 49 and 67. Classes 324, 334 and 411.
336. VOTKINSK CROWN WORKS.
Gov. of Viatka, Sarapul district.
Iron, cast steel, mechanical works and ship building yards.
1 . Samples of steel, millbars, cast-iron and articles made of
iron and steel.
2. Models.
Established in 17 j 9. Yearly production 106 iron ships,
380 lathes, 20,860 different farming implements, value
1,466,592 roubles. The iron works include 15 puddling
furnaces, 15 welding furnaces, 2 Martins furnaces, 6 reheat-
ing furnaces, 5 cupola lurnaces; 73 Smith's forges, 8 bloom-
ery forges, 171 lathes for working iron, 17 steam boilers.
3 steam shears, 2 steam sawing machines, 28 crains.
besides which 10 steam engines, 9 turbines, 4 portable
engines, 9 water and 9 steam hammers, 7 rolling mills,
6 finishing laches, 5 blowing engines, 5 ventilating apparat-
us; 3,226 workmen and 154 minors employed. The cast-
iron is oltained from Goroblagodat and Zlatoust Crown
iron works, in the gov's of Perm and Ufa. The iron is
supplied to the Artillery, the Navy and the Ministry of
ways of communication, also for sale in Russia; ships and
sailing vessels are made to order.
Department E. Group 67. Classes 410 and 411.
337. BOARD OF COUNCIL FOR BAKU
NAPHTHA INDUSTRY.
Town Baku.
Pamphlets, charts and tables illustrating the Naphtha trade.
Department H. Group 67. Classes 410 and 411.
338. GEOLOGICAL COMMITTEE OF THE
MINING DEPARTMENT.
St. Petersburg.
1. Geological map ot European Russia.
2. Publications of the Geological Committee.
Department E. Groups 43 and 67. Classes 294 and 411.
339. NOBEL, Brothers.
Gov. and district of Baku.
The Petroleum Industry Association.
1. Samples of petroleum products.
2. Plans and tables illustrating the petroleum works.
The Association was Imperially sanctioned in 1879.
The yearly production is 18,000,000 poods of petroleum,
26,000,000 poods of naphtha residue, 108,000 poods of
solar oil, 557,000 poods ot benzine, 766,000 poods of
various products, 1,308,000 poods of lubricating oil, 303,000
poods of sulphuric acid and 34,000 poods of caustic
soda, total value 17,500.000 roubles. The works cover 82
dessiadanes and include 42 bore holes, 15 pumping stations,
1 6 reservoirs, 77 refrigerators, 26 tanks, 49 measurers, 202
boilers, 247 pumps, 119 steam engines; mechanical, petro-
leum, benzin, lubricating oil, gas, soda and sulphuric acid
works. Besides these they have their own water works,
tramway, branch lines to the Trans - Caucasian railway
and electrical lighting. The works employ 8,000 workmen.
36,000,000 poods of raw naphtha are raised on the pro-
perty of the Association and 16.000,000 poods are besides
purchased. Sale in Russia and export.
145
Department E. Group 43. Class 294.
340. SCHMIDT, K.
Riga.
Chemical and technical laboratory.
Lubricating oil.
The laboratory was founded in 1888. Steam power is
not employed, the plant consists of 3 reservoirs and 27
.cisterns; 13,000 poods of oil are produced per annum,
value 75,000 roubles; 8 workmen employed. Russian ma-
terials from the gov's of the interior. Sale in Russia.
Department E. Group 43. Class 294.
341. THE IMPERIALLY SANCTIONED RUSSO-
AMERICAN NAPHTHA INDUSTRY
ASSOCIATION.
Gov. and district of Moscow.
The Kuskovo nahtha distilling works.
Naphtha lighting and lubricating products.
Works founded in 1881. Annual production 900,000
i ,200,000 poods of natural naphtha and naphtha residues, va-
lue 1,000,000 i, 5 00,000 roubles; 8 steam boilers (225 H. P.),
12 stills of 7,100 poods capacity, 15 steam pumps, electric
lighting, laboratory; copperas, asphalt and cooper's works;
locksmith's, painter's, smithy and enamelling workshops;
artezian well; 9 iron reservoirs of 230,000 poods capacity,
for the products and raw material; 50 cars for conveying
the raw material and goods. In Sormovo park on the Volga,
gov. of Nizhny Novgorod, 4 iron reservoirs of 3 3 0,000 poods
capacity, for receiving the raw material from Baku: 2
steam boilers (50 H. P.) and 2 pumps; 120 workmen employed.
Sale in Russia, export to France, Germany and England.
- 146 -
Department E. Group 43. Class 292.
342. THE ALEXEIEVSKOIE MINING COMPANY.
Gov. of Ekaterinosiav , Siavianoserbsk district, and
province of the Don Cossacks, Taganrog region. Direc-
tion board at Kharkov.
Samples ol anthracite, coal and coke.
The statutes of the Company were Imperialy sanctio-
ned and the Company founded in 1879. Production in
1892: 20,000,000 poods of coal and coke, value 1,200,000
roubles. Steam haulage and steam pumps. Portable engines,
locomotives different small steam motors and machines; 22
shafts in work raising 2,000 3,000 poods per day; 7 recently
sunk shafts. Coke furnaces system Gobiet and Shaumburg;
25 versts of rail and 8 versts of tramways; 3,000 workmen
employed. Sale to metallurgical works, railways, sugar
refineries, distilleries, mechanical and other works and for
private consumption.
Department E. Group 51. Class 342.
343. THE CAUCASIAN MINING DIRECTION.
GOD'S of Erivan, Tijlis, Kutais and Eiisavetpoi.
Copper works.
Systematic collection of ores, accompanying rocks, metals,
slags and fluxes.
The annual production of the 1 2 works, subordinate to the
Direction, is 139,332 poods of copper. The works include
46 mines, 86 shafts and adit levels, 79 furnaces, 4 turbines
(126 H. P.), 9 overshot wheels (31 H. P.), 6 steam
engines (134 H. P.). The ore is obtained from mines
belonging to the works and is partly used at the works
and partly sold in different parts of Russia.
Departmen: E. Groups 42 and 57. Classes 291 and 369.
344. THE ALAGIR CROWN WORKS and the
SADON MINE.
Tersk province, Vladikavkaz^ districi.
Systematic collection of zinc and argentiferous lead ores
and accompanying rocks.
This mine was worked as far back as the fifth century.
Purchased by the Crown and the works' erected in 1851.
47,250 poods of various ores are raised annually. The
works produce; 31 poods of silver, value 28,700 roubles;
11,135 poods of letharge, value 24,500 roubles and 12,000
poods of blend, value 1,500 roubles. The mine has 4 adit
levels, 7 overshot wheels (53 H. P.); the works include 3
furnaces, 2 cast-iron boilers etc.; 158 workmen. Lead consu-
med at the works. Silver delivered to the St. Petersburg Mint.
Department E. Groups 48 and 67. Classes 314 and 411.
345. THE IMPERIALLY SANCTIONED COM-
PANY FOR THE EXPLOITATION OF
ROCK SALT AND NATURAL SODA IN
SOUTH RUSSIA.
Gov. of Ekatcriiioslav, Bakbmut district.
1. Samples of rock salt.
2. Pamphlets.
The Company was founded in 1885. Annual yeild
1 1 ,000,000 poods of rock salt, value 900,000 roubles; 2
shafts in action, 2 grinding mills; steam motors (800 H.
P.), 600 workmen. Sale in Russia.
148
Department E. Group 42. Class 291.
346. S U M I N, J.
St. Petersburg.
Stone, cutting works.
Samples of cut and uncut gems.
The works were started in 1869. Production, value
1,000 3 ,000 roubles per year; 10 hand machines, 75 axles;
4 workmen and 5 apprentices. Precious stones obtained
from Ural, Brasil and India. Sale to Russian jewellers.
Department E. Group 44. Class 296.
347. BELL AD, Ch.
Ekaterinburg.
Siberian stones.
Department E. Groups 47 and 67. Classes 309 and 411.
348. THE MOSCOW JOINT-STOCK COMPANY.
Gov. of Moscow, Podotsk district.
Cement works.
1. Samples of cement of different sorts and of building
materials.
2. Photographs.
The works exist since 1875. Production in 1892
amounted to 5,200,000 poods of various building materials,
value 900,000 roubles. The works include 7 steam engines
(900 H. P.), 3 stone breakers, 18 pairs of millstones, 6
sieves, 2 sitters, i separator, 4 pairs of rollers, 1 1 mixers,
8 crushers, 4 lifts, etc.; 900 sazhens of cable railway and
149
515 sazhens of aerial railway; barrel works (100,000
pieces per year), 2 circular and 2 Hofman's furnaces, 16
cupola ovens, 3 drying kilns, over 2 versts of drying-sheds;
electric lighting and telephones. Nearly 400 workmen
employed in winter and nearly 800 in summer. All the
raw material is raised from a quarry near the works.
Fuel: Russian coal, coke and naphtha. Sale in Russia.
Department E. Group 44. Class 296.
349. S T R I Z H E V, N.
Eastern Siberia, gov. of Irkutsk.
Lapis lazuli mines.
Specimens of lapis lazuli.
Mine opened in September 1892, therefore the value
and quantity of annual production is yet unknown. The
mine is worked by hand labur, 10 workmen employed.
Department E. Group 61. Class 385.
350. VOYSLAV, S., Mining engineer.
Soil investigation bureau.
Boring machine for hand boring, to the depth of 60 feet
and over.
The bureau exists since 1889. Yearly production 300
boring tools, value 40,000 roubles. Sale in Russia.
150
Department E. Groups 48, 61 and 67. Classes 322, 524, 334, 381, 382 and 41 i.
351. THE REGION OF GORA BLAGODAIT.
Gov. of Perm, Verkhoturie district.
Crown metallurgical works.
1. Samples oi iron ore and accompanying rocks.
2. Samples of cast-iron and iron.
3. Mining implements and waggon.
4. Description ol the works, drawings, plans, tables and
photographs.
The Kushvin iron works were founded in 1736; in
1890 they yielded 871,424 poods of pig-iron, value 600,000
roubles. The works include 3 steam engines (237 H. P.),
1 turbine (80 H. P.), 3 blast furnaces, 3 blowing engines.
3 hot-blast stoves; 902 workmen employed.
The Verkhne-Turinsk iron works were founded in 1739.
In 1890 these works produced 595,690 poods of pig-iron,
value 400,000 roubles. The works include 4 water wheels
(140 H. P.), i turbine (80 H. P.), 2 steam engines (200
H. P.). 3 blowing engines. 3 blast furnaces and 3 hot-blast
stoves; 1,442 workmen employed.
The Baranchinsk iron and projectile w r orks were founded
in 1747. In 1890 they yielded 422,159 poods of cast-iron,
value 450,000 roubles. They include 4 steam-engines (205
H. P.), i water-wheel (15 H. P.), 2 turbines (noH. P.),
2 blast furnaces, 4 blowing engines, 6 hot-blast stoves;
1,175 workmen employed.
The Nizhne-Turiusk iron works exist since 1766. In
1890 they produced 98,679 poods of iron, value 180,000
roubles and 1,400 poods of cement steel, value 21,000
roubles. The works possess 24 water-wheels (410 H. P.),
5 turbines (322 H. P.), 17 finery hearths, 6 reheating
and i welding furnaces, 19 hydraulic hammers and one
steam hammer, 4 rolling mills and one steelcasting furnace;
348 workmen employed.
The Serebriansk iron works were founded in 1754. In
1890 they yielded 215,590 poods, value 400,000 roubles.
151
The works include 15 water wheels (280 H. P.), i turbine
(70 H. P.), i steam engine (50 H. P.), 6 bloomery
hearths, 4 welding and 7 puddling furnaces, 10 hydraulic
and 2 steam hammers, 3 rolling mills; 945 workmen
employed.
The iron mine of Gora Blagodait has been exploited
since 1735. In 1890 the yield of magnetic iron ore was
3,266,789 poods; 473 workmen employed. The pig-iron
is supplied partly to the Votkinsk and Nizhne Isetsk Grown
works; the remainder is sold principaly at the Nizhny
Novgorod fair. Projectiles are made to order for the
Ministries of War and Marine.
Department E. Group 42. Class 291.
352. OVCHINIKOV, Brothers.
Gov. of Perm, Verkhoturie district.
Gem and stone cutting establishment.
Polished and unpolished stones and gems.
Annual production value 20,000 roubles. Hand and
machine work. About 100 men are employed for extract-
ing stones and gems from February till May.
152
Department E. Group 68.
353. LEBEDEV, N., Mining engineer.
St. Petersburg.
1 . Description of a mode of extracting metals from ores and
metallurgical products.
2. Apparatus, showing on a smal scale the process of
dephosphorising cast-iron and simultaneously obtaining
ferro-aluminium.
3 . Also for showing the process of obtaining ferro-aluminium
and aluminium bronze from pyrites.
Exhibited as an invention.
Department E. Groups 42 and 61. Classes 291, 381 and 382.
354. FILKOVICH, N.
Tersk province, Vladikavkaz region.
The Sadon Crown mine.
1. Samples of zinc blend.
2. Mining implements.
The extracting and sorting of ore started in 1892
and 40,000 poods have been obtained during 100 days,
value 301,000 roubles. The ore shows by analysis 53% zinc,
io.' iron and 2/ lead; 70 workmen employed. Sale in
England, Belgium and Germany.
Department E. Group 42. Class 291.
355. CHUBINIDZE, G. and C.
Gov. of Kutais, Shorapai district.
Manganese mines.
Samples of manganese ore.
The mines were opined in 1879 in the Chiatur
mining field on the banks of the river Quirilla. The average
yield amounts to 300,000 poods per annum. The price on
the spot is 2 copecks per pood; 55 workmen employed, each
for 270 days during the year. Sale through the Transcaspian
railway.
Department E. Group 61. Class 385.
356. GLUSHKOV, E., Mining engineer.
St. Petersburg.
Boring instrument invented by the exhibitor.
The instruments are made in St. Petersburg. Sale in
Russia and France, for the sum of 5,000 15,000 roubles
per year.
Department E. Groups 48 and 67. Classes 314 and 410.
357. MYSHKOVSKY, M.
Gov. of Taurida, Feodosia district, viti. Genichesk.
1. Samples ot salt.
2. Plans.
The salt is extracted from the Genichesk salt lake
leased by the exhibitor for 15 years from 1891. The yearly
yeild of salt is 2,000,000 3,000,000 poods, value 150,000
roubles; 500 workmen employed. The salt is transported
to the Lozovo Sebastopol railway by a horse tramline,
12 versts inlength. Sale in Russia.
Department E. Group 68.
358. S L A V I A N O V, N., Mining engineer.
Gov. of Perm.
1. Electrical casting and compression of metals.
2. Materials for casting.
3. Photographs.
155
Department E. Group 49. Classes 322 and 324.
359. B A L A S H O V S, N. and J.
G&v. of Ufa, Ufa an.i Zlatoust districts.
The Simsk mining region including 3 works.
1. Iron ore and accompanying rocks.
2. Cast-iron, iron and steel.
The Simsk works were founded in 1756, the Minair
works in 1784 and the Xicholaev works in 1866. Annual
production 400,000 poods of cast-iron and 400,000 poods
of iron and cement steel from pig-iron smelted at the
works, total value 850,000 roubles. There are 3 blast
furnaces, 1 1 puddling and 6 welding furnaces, 3 reheating
furnaces, 8 hearths, 3 blowing engines, I turbine (210
H. P.), 5 s.eam hammers, 4 water wheels etc.; 2 mechani-
cal and boilershops, 24 lathes; 3 forges with 18 hearths.
About 3,000 workmen and 100 workwomen employed. All
materials are local, from the Simsk mining field. Sale in
Russia.
Department E. Groups 42 and 67. Classes 291 and 411.
360. THE MINING INSTITUTE, under the
direction of the Mining Department.
St. Petersburg.
1 . Collection ot samples of native sulphur, nickel and iron ores.
2. Pamphlets, tables and students' works.
- 156 -
Depatrment E. Groups 43, 48 and 49. Classes 292, 314, 322, 324 and 334.
361. ABAMELEK-LAZAREV, Princess E.
Gov. of Perm, Chennossk works, Ki^elovsk works and
coat mines and Ussotsk saltworks in Solikamsk district;
Polasninsk iron works in Perm district.
1. Sheet-iron.
2. Worked iron.
3. Iron ore: red and brown hematite.
4. Coal.
5. Salt.
The Chermossk works were founded in 1766, the Ussolsk
works in 1778, the Kizelovsk works in 1789, the Polas-
ninsk works in 1797 and the mines in 1849. Production
450,000 poods of iron, value 800,000 roubles; 1,5 00,000 poods
of cast-iron, value 675,000 rouble.^; 1,500,000 poods of
salt, value 110,000 roubles and 3,700,000 poods of coal,
value 115 ,000 roubles per annum. The works include 4 blast
furnaces, 2 reverberating furnaces, 4 cupola furnaces, 9
ore-kilns, 26 puddling furnaces, 7 welding furnace ;, 34
reheating furnaces and 42 forges; 17 steam engines (1,224
H. P.); 28 steam boilers, 7 steam hammers, 2 shafts, i adit
level, 5 bore holes, 10 salt evaporating pans. The works
and mines employ 11,130 workmen, 122 workwomen and
46 minors. The ore, to the amount of 3 ,000,000 poods per
annum is extracted from the exibitor's mines in the Solikamsk
district. Sale in Russia.
157 -
Department E. Group 48. Classes 524, 3 34 and 411.
362. THE EKATERININSK IRON WORKS.
Gov. of Petroko-v, Bendin district.
1. Samples of cast-iron, wrought and sheet-iron.
2. Album with views of works and reports showing the
results of testing the merchant and sheet-iron.
The works were founded in 1883, produce annualy
over 1,300,000 poods ot cast-iron; 1,300,000 poods of mill
bars; 700,000 poods of merchant iron; 500,000 poods of sheet
iron and 68,000 poods of various cast-iron objects. The
works include mines, a blast furnace, Siemen's Martin steel
furnace, a puddling furnace, a rolling mill, a foundry, a pattern
workshop, a mechanical workshop and a forge; 5 rolling mills
8 shears, 36 steam boilers, 24 steam engines (2,625
H. P.), 5 steam hammers, 3 cupola, 14 puddling, n
welding and 12 reheating furnaces, a laboratory; 1,1 60 work-
men and 40 workwomen employed. Material local, partly
produced on the premises. Sale in Russia.
Department E. Group 49. Class 324.
363. GUTA-BANKOVA.
Dombrova, gov. of Petrokav, Bendin districi.
Iron and steel works.
Samples of cast-iron.
.The works, were founded in 1877. Production in 1892,
amounted to 3,628,000 poods of iron and steel, value
6,000,000 roubles. The works include 3 blast furnaces, 2
cupola, 9 Martins, 8 puddling and 18 welding and reheating
furnaces, 5 rolling mills, 32 steam engines (2,800 H. P.);
1,400 workmen employed. Local iron ore mostly procured
from the exhibitor's mines; partly purchased. The works
use local coal. Sale in Russia.
- 158 -
DEPARTMENT F
MACHINERY.
Mashinery,
Department F. Group 69. Class 423.
364. THE MINISTRY OF MARINE.
The Cronstadt divers' training school.
Cronstadt.
Diving appliances.
The school founded in iSSi.
The Cronstadt mechanical and ship building works.
Cronstadt.
Iron trap-ladder for divers.
The works established in iSo.
Department F. Group 69. Class 413.
365. YAKOVLEV, E.
%
St. Petersburg.
The Mytninsky mechanical works and iron and copper foundry.
1. Petroleum motor of 2 H. P., exhibitor's system.
2. Fly-wheels and other appliances.
Established in 1890. Yearly production, value 50,000
roubles. Steam engine (50 H. P.), gas motor (8 H. P.),
exhibitor's system; 50 100 workmen. Material Russian.
Sale in Russia.
Department F. Group 69. Class 421.
366. KELLER and K.
Apparatus for bottling wine.
See Dep. A. JV 106.
Department F. Group 69. Class 421.
367. KOMAROV, J.
St. Petersburg.
Apparatus tor bottling wine.
Exhibited as an invention.
162
Department F. Group 73. Class 449.
368. MEYER, H.
Riga.
Sawing machine.
The machine is of M. D. Vishker's patent, is not yet
manufactured and was made for the Chicago Exposition
(American patent J\ 361,800 of April 26, 1887).
Deparment F. Group 70. Class 425.
369. ZIMIN, N., Engineer.
Moscow.
Model of an anti-lire appliance adjustable to town wa-
ter mains (a steam pump with hose) with an automatic
contrivance for arresting the consumption of water drawn
from the pipes for domestic purposes during a fire.
The system is adopted in the towns Samara and Tsa-
ritzyn.
- 163 -
Department F. Group 69. Class 422.
370. RAUZER, A., firm ,,Miller, Fugelzang andO".
Moscow.
Iron and copper boiler works.
Automatic injector of the ,,Rauzer, Biber and Sokolov"
system.
Works established in 1872. Yearly production 10,000
poods of copper articles, value 200,000 roubles, and
30,000 poods of iron boilers and boiler mountings, value
150,000 roubles; 2 steam engines (18 H. P.), 26 diffe-
rent lathes and 10 forges. About 200 workmen. Material
from St. Petersburg and Polish works. Sale in Russia.
Department F. Group 69. Class 413.
371. NOBEL, E. and Ch.
St. Petersburg.
o
Mechanical, and boiler work and foundry.
1 . Petroleum motor of 3 V 2 H. P.
2. Appliance for forcing draught and fire bars for naphtha
heating.
3. Stop valves ,, Nobel" system for water, and naphtha
conduits.
4. Naphtha hearth.
Works established in 1862. Value of various ma-
chines and appliances manufactured per annum 850,000
roubles; 5 steam motors (170 H. P.), 7 steam hammers,
264 various lathes, 2 rollers, 6 presses, 16 benches, 20
forges, 3 cupola furnaces, 5 smelting furnaces; 600 work-
men. Cast-iron imported from England, and purchased at
Finland and Ural works; steel and iron supplied from
St. Petersburg iron works. Sale in Russia and the
Caucasus.
- 164 -
Department P. Group 69. Class 416.
372. DELONE, N.
5^. Petersburg.
Appliance for the multiplication of power (levers on hinges).
Exhibited as an invention.
Departments P, G, H and L. Groups 69, 85, 86, 115, 120, 147, 152.
Classes 413, 420, 499, 531, 542, 71$, 7* 6 > 7 2 6, 754, 82 9 and 889.
373. THE ST. PETERSBURG METALLIC WORKS,
Imperially Sanctioned Company.
5/. Petersburg.
Parts of machines, metallic articles, projectiles, drawings and
photographs.
The company was established in 1857. Yearly pro-
duction, value 2,000,000 3,000.000 roubles. Since its
establishment it has executed 260 orders for steam, wa-
ter and air heating; 230 bridges, in all 667 arches;
142 iron structures for roofs, steeples, domes etc.; various
supports for floors, ceilings and stancheons; fire-proof
roofs and ceilings of corrugated iron, 770 steam boilers,
over 300,000 steel drawn projectiles of various sizes, nearly
1,000 gun-carriages, a floating crane for lifting 100 tons
w r eight (for the port of Sebastopol); elevators and grain
stores, hydraulic turrets and armour fittings for iron clad
ships. The workshops and the office buildings cover
16,500 square sazhens of ground. There are 20 steam en-
gines (310 H. P.), ii steam boilers with a heating surface
of 5,000 square feet, 2 dynamos, i electric motor, 6 steam-
hammers, 5 mechanical forging stands, a forging machine
and a hydraulic forging press, steam lathes, a forging en-
gine and hydraulic forging press, 4 mechanical presses,
2 hydraulic presses (200 ami.), 4 hydraulic rivetting ma--
chines (80 atm.), 20 welding and heating furnaces, 2 cu-
pola furnaces, each capable of casting 250 poods of cast
- 165 -
iron per hour, 6 drying apparatus, 80 smiths forges, 358
mechanical stands, 220 lock smiths vices. The workshops
and storehouses are connected by rails; there are 40 cranes
and lifts; 1,000 1,500 workmen employed. Materials
Russian. Sale in Russia.
Department F. Groups 74. Class 466.
374. THE STATE PAPER MANUFACTORY.
Typographic articles.
See Dep. H. N 459.
Department F. Group 75. Class 470.
375. VON-BOOL, N. Publisher.
5^. Petersburg.
Album of chromolithographic and water color illustrations
of J. S. Turgeniev's ,, Notes of a Sportsman", by P.
Sokolov, artist.
The illustrations are executed in H. Markus' establish-
ment of graphic arts.
Department F. Group 75. Class 470.
376. DIUSTERDIK.
Album of chromolithographs.
166
Department F. Group 76. Class 476.
377. MIRONOV, C.
Moscow.
Album of wood engravings.
Handwork of the exhibitor, value 500 roubles per an-
num. Sale in Moscow.
Department F. Group 76. Class 475.
378. KROISS, F.
St. Petersburg.
Photozincography.
Photo-mechanical works.
Established in 1888. Production value 30,000 roubles
per year. Gasmotor (4 H. P.), 8 workmen. Zinc-sheets
and copper from abroad; chemical preparations foreign
and Russian,
Department F. Group 75. Class 470.
379. SOLOVIEV, M.
Moscow,
Chromo-typo-lithography.
Chromo-lithographical works: images, portraits of Their
Imperial Majesties, pictures etc.
Established in 1881. Production value 75,000 roubles
per year. Steam engine (8 H. P.), 5 steam printing ma-
chines of French system, 3 hand printing presses of Ber-
lin construction, i glazing machine, 2 hand presses for
typography; 100 workmen and minors. Russian paper
and Russian and foreign paints used. Sale in Russia.
- 167 -
Department F. Group 75. Classes 469 and 470.
380. MARKS, A. Editor of the Journal ,,Niva".
5^. Petersburg.
Typo-lithography.
1. Publications with illustrations.
2. Journal ,,Niva".
3. Pictures (originals by Russian artists) and chromolito-
graphs.
4. Portrait of A. Rubinstein.
5. Samples of galvanoplastic work.
6. Color scales.
7. Photographs.
The journal is issued since 1869, typolithography esta-
blished in 1 88 1. Yearly receipt 500,000 roubles. 3 gas
motors (67 H. P.), 2 rotary and 1 1 steam printing ma-
chines, ii hand printing presses, polishing machine for
stones, paint-grinding mill, 2 double grooving machines
and 7 machines of American system for binding; 174
workmen and 42 workwomen. Paper Russian. Sale about
96/o in Russia and 4% abroad.
Department F. Group 74.
381. BENKE, A.
St. Petersburg.
Typography.
Samples of typographical work.
Established in 1870. Production value 70,000 80,000
roubles per year. Book-bindery; 4 steam printing ma-
chines, 2 American printing presses, glazing cylinder, gas-
motor (4 H. P.), 3 hand presses and other machines;
over 2,000 poods of type; 60 workmen, 10 workwomen
and 10 minors, all Russians. Material Russian and foreign.
Sale in Russia.
168
Department F. Group 75. Class 470.
382. STABLER and PATTINOT.
St. Petersburg.
Chromo-lithography.
Pictures.
Established in 1872. Production value 35,000 roubles
per year. Steam motor, 6 lithographic steam presses
and 6 lithographic hand presses; 50 workmen. Sale in
St. Petersburg.
Department F. Group 75. Class 469.
383. POLIANIN, P.
St. Petersburg.
Engraving and steam printing workshop.
Samples of engravings, stamps, seals etc.
Established in 1887, handwork, value 10,000 roubles
per year. 6 workmen and 4 minors. Material Russian and
partly foreign. Sale in Russia.
169
Department F. Group 77.
384. KOSTIKOV-ALMAZOV, A.
Town Omsk.
1. Aeranaut apparatus called ,,vietrostat".
2. Model of a portable stove for cremating bodies on
battle fields.
3. Model of a stove for cremating impurities and bodies.
4. Model of a petroleum stove for heating rooms.
5. Model of an adjustable dam.
6. Model of a trap ladder for crossing bogs and swamps.
7. Model of a floating bridge for a wharf for discharging
goods.
8. Model of a filter for purifying thick muddy water.
9. Model of water, wind and horse power motors.
10. Model of a conical wheel with moveable teeth.
11. Model of a watering pump.
12. Models of ploughs and harrows (for Siberia).
13. Drawings, designs and photographs.
14. Account of the works of the exhibitor.
Department F. Group 76. Class 471.
385. FISHER, CH., ,,firm Diagovchenko".
Moscow.
Phototype.
Samples of photo-mechanical work.
See Dep. L. JM 939.
170
DEPARTMENT G.
TRANSPORTATION.
RAILWAYS. VESSELS. VEHICLES.
Transportation,
Railways, Vessels, Vehicles,
Department G. Group 86. Classes 537 and 540.
336. THE MINISTRY OF MARINE.
Model workshop.
St. Petersburg.
i. Model of the boat ,,Diedushka Russkaho Flota", Grand-
father of the Russian- fleet, scale 1 /i t inch to a foot.
Peter the Great's boat, known as the ,,Grandfather of
the Russian fleet" is one of the most precious 'monuments
of Russian history- It was in excursions made in this
boat that Peter the Great gained his love for naval mat-
ters which led to the foundation of the Russian fleet.
Length of the boat 19' 9"; width 6' 5"; depth of keel
2' 8".
3. Model of the iron clad ,,Navarin", scale Y* inch to
a foot.
Built at a private ship-yard in St. Petersburg: launched
in 1891. Length along GWL 347' 6", width including
armour plate 67'; depth 25'. Displacement 9476 tons.
Engines ol 9000 indicated horse power; contracted speed
i5 a /2 knots; 30 guns including Hotchkiss' quick firing
guns and guns ol 12" 35" calibre. Projected cost
including engines and artillery 560,000.
3. Model of the iron clad ,, Emperor Alexander II", scale
7 inch to a foot.
Built at crown yards at St. Petersburg; launched in
1887. Length along GWL 333' 7", width including ar-
mour pkte 67', depth at steam 24' 6", at helm 22' 6";
displacement 8749 tons. Engines built in St. Petersburg,
indicated horse power 8288; speed 15.3 knots. 30 guns
including small Jarrington and 12" "30" calibre guns.
. Cost including armour plate, artillery and engines =685,000,
4. Model of the ist class iron clad belted cruiser ,,Rurik".
. Built at the crown yards at St. Petersburg. Length
along GWL 426', width including armour plate 67',
depth to keel 25' 9"; displacement 10,933 tons. Engines
13,250 indicated horse power; contracted speed 18 knots.
44 guns including Hotchkiss quick firing guns and 8" 35"
calibre. Cost of vessel with engines 590,000.
5. Model of a torpedo boat, scale i" to a foot.
Type used in the Imperial Russian fleet for raising and
lowering torpedoes into the water.
Workshop established about 1714. Handwork, 20 work-
men and 6 minors. Models made for the Ministry of
Marine.
The Galerny Ostrov Ship-Yard.
Portions of a ship's side, showing the method of separat-
ing the brass sheeting from the steel hull.
The Cronstadt. Rope -works.
Cronstadt.
Lines, cordage, marlines, hawsers etc.
Established in 1787. Yearly production 43,978 poods
of hempen goods, value 321,234 roubles; 4,000 poods
of steel-hawsers, value 40,000 roubles; 5,000 poods ot
torpedo-nets, value 91,930 roubles. Machine and hand-
work. Two steam engines of 35 and 50 H. P. The tar-
ring of the yarn done by steam. Number of working
days per annum: men 64,000 and women 400. Hemp
supplied from central Russia; wire from St. Petersburg;
tar from Finland. Work executed for the Russian Navv.
Department G. Groups 85 and 86. Classes 531 and 542.
387. THE ST. PETERSBURG METALLIC
WORKS.
1. Photographs of a floating bridge.
2. Photographs of barbet appliances and album of drawings.
See Dep. F. JV? 373.
Department G. Group 85. Class 532.
388. GOTH, J.
5^. Petersburg.
Rope- works.
1. Rigging.
2. Hemp yarn ot various kinds.
3. Tow.
Established in 1800. Annual production 150,000 poods,
value 800,000 roubles. 3 steam engines (100 H. P.), 200
workmen, 30 workwomen. Russian material. Sale in
Russia; export to Germany, Sweden, Norway, France,
England, Turkey, U. S. North America , Brazil, Argen-
tine, Japan and China.
Department G. Group 85. Class 532.
389. SOLNYSHKOV, N.
Gov. and district of Nizhni Novgorod.
Iron chains.
Handwork, established in 1891; 10 forges, mechanical
press for testing chains. Production 6,000 poods of chains
per annum, value 20,000 roubles; 35 workmen. Iron sup-
plied from Ural and Siberia. Sale in Russia.
Department G. Group 83. Class 523.
390. USHIN'S, N., Successors.
St. Petersburg.
1. Hemp thread and yarn.
2. Twine, ropes, oil cloth, bast-string, mat-sacks, matting
floor carpets and felt.
3. Tar and turpentine.
Trading since 1830. Materials supplied from the gov.'s
of Nizhni Novgorod, Vologda and Tver.
Department G. Group 85. Class 532.
391. CORIAKIN, J.
Kharkov.
Rope-works and hemp yarn manufactory.
1. Ropes of hemp and wire.
2. Herrip belting, tarred and untarred.
Established in 1881. Value ot yearly productions
350,000 roubles. Steam engine (75 H. P.), 8 rope mak-
ing machines, 2 systems of spindles, 6 bobbins, 4 warp
machines, 3 hackles, 8" looms, 300 spinning wheels; 250
workmen and 45 workwomen. . Local material. Sale in
Russia.
- 176 -
Department G. Group 83. Classes 515 c;iy.
392. NELLIS and FRESE.
St. Petersburg.
Carriage Builders.
1. Cabriolet.
2. Sledge.
3. Coach.
Established in 1827. Value of yearly production 250,000
roubles. Handwork. 12 forges, steam engine (2 J /2 H. P.),
drilling and turning lathes and other appliances; 150 work-
men. Steel and varnish received from England, silk stuff
and leather from France, timber from America and Ger-
many. Sale in Russia, mostly in St. Petersburg.
Department G. Group 83. Class 523.
393. VOLK and O.
Moscow.
Harness and saddlery workshop.
1. Harness for 3 horses abreast, ,, troika".
2. Harness for a pair, town driving.
3. Two sets of harness for one horse, town driving.
4. Lady's saddle.
5. Cossack saddle.
Workshop etablished in 1890. Hand work; 40 Work-
men. Russian material, sale in Russia.
177 ~ 12
Department G. Group 83. Class 523.
394. DEMENT, M. and son.
Moscow.
1. Single harness.
2. ,,Troika" harness.
Production since 1869, yearly 2,500 tawed skins,
1,500 patent leather, 1,500 various saddles, 200 various
harnesses, and 200 trunk-beds, value 110,000 roubles.
Hand work; horse gear for stocking the tawed leather,
34 various pits, machine for embossing leather, $ sewing
machines; 85 workmen. Raw hides from Moscow and
Nizhni-Novgorod fair. Sale to the War Department, tawed
leathers sold in Moscow. See Dep. H. JV 600.
Department G. Group 83. Class 523.
395. TSIMMERMAX, R.
Moscow.
Harness and saddlery workshop.
1. ,, Troika" harness.
2. Russian harness for pair and for single driving.
3. American harness for pair and for single driving.
Hand work, since 1817, value 100,000 roubles per
year. Material foreign and Russian. Sale in Russia and
export.
Department G. Group 83. Class 523.
396. KUSNETSOV, A.
5^. Petersburg.
Manufactory of leather, military harness and visors.
Russian harness for single driving.
See Dep. H. & 595.
Department G. Group 83. Class 523
397. GRIGORIEV, W.
5/. Petersburg.
Coachmen's livery workshop.
1. Two coats lined with fox fur trimmed with beaver.
2. Three summer coats: kaftan, armiak and cossackin.
3. Two caps.
4. Persian sash.
5 . Coat, sash, shirt-fiant and cap for yamschik (coachman).
Established in 1850. Annuul production, value 20,000
roubles. 7 workmen and 4 minors. Russian materials
and sale in Russia on order.
Department G. Group 85. Classes 516 and 517.
398. MARKOV, W.
Moscow.
Carriage Builder.
1. Sledge in Russian style.
2. Sledge in Louis XIV style.
3. Small ,,My Lord".
Established in 1784. Yearly production value about
200,000 roubles. Hand work; 10 forges and several hand
machines; 150 workmen. Russian and foreign materials.
Sale in Russia, partly to Persia.
Department G. Group 80. Class 502.
399. BRONSHTEIN, D.
1. Railway and pocket leadclinchcs.
2. Control lock.
Exhibited as invention.
Department G. Group 80. Class 501.
400. THEODOROVICH, H., engineer tcchnolog.
Gov. of Kherson., town Nikolaiev.
Permanent indicator connected with sheave gear and brass-bearing.
The indicator is adjustable to the axles of railway car-
riages and was made by the exhibitor, who is the chief of
works belonging to a railway.
1 80
Department G. Group 80 Class 500.
401. GUINTSBURG, B. engineer.
St. Petersburg.
Model of sleeping car, ] 5 of natural size.
Invention ol the exhibitor patented in Russia. United
States of North America, England, France, Austria and
Hungary; deposed for patent in Germany, Italy, Sweden
and Norway, Spain, Canada and East-Indies.
Department G. Group 80. Class 500.
402. KITS ON I, P., manager of workshops of the
St. Petersburg- Warsaw railway.
5/. Petersburg.
Two railway car axles.
Exhibited as invention. Made in the workshops of
the St. Petersburg-Warsaw railway.
-; ;;; -
- 181
Department G. Group 83. Class 517.
403. SEMENOV, G.
Moscow.
Carriage Builder.
Sledge.
Established in 1854. Eland work, value 50.000 roubles
per annum; 50 workmen. Material mostly Russian, partly
foreign. Sale in European and Asiatic Russia and export.
DEPARTMENT H
MANUFACTURES.
Manufactures.
Department H. Group 96. Class 598.
404. KRAISER, C., joiner.
FEDOROVITCH, G., gilder.
MICHELSON, }., carver.
BABURIN, J., artist.
Riga.
Image case in new-Russian stvle.
Department H. Group 94. Class 595.
405. FROLOV, A. architect.,
St. Petersburg.
Mosaic workshop.
Mosaic images.
Made mostly by hand, since 1890, about 30,000 square
vershoks per year (i square vershok^ 3.06 square inches)
in a finished state, value 45,000 roubles. 16 lathes, cut-
ting machines, gasomotor etc.; 30 workmen and 6 minors.
Smalt mostly prepared in St. Petersburg, partly received
from Italv. Sale in Russia.
i8s -
406. MUMRIKOV, P.
Gov. of Vladinir, Viasnikov district, village Mstera.
Image works.
Images in cases, with foil ornaments.
Established in 1887 About 1,000 images made by hand-
work per year, value 2,000 roubles; 2 workmen and 2
workwomen. Materials pi rchased on the spot. Sale in
Russia.
407. MUMRIKOV, J.
Gov. of Vladimir, Viasnikov district, village Mstera.
Image works.
Images on cypress wood, gilt and embossed.
Established in 1880 work by hand, 100 images per
year, value 2,000 roubles; 6 workmen and 2 minors. Sale
in Moscow and at the Nizhni-Novgorod fair.
r85 -
408 PANKRISHEV, J.
Gov. of Vladimir, Viasnikov district, village Mstera.
Image works.
Images.
Established in 1872, work by hand, 300 images per
year, value 5.000 roubles; 8 workmen. The cypress wood
is purchased at the Nizhni-Novgorod fair, gold-sheeting
and paints obtained from Moscow. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 90. Class 569.
409. POSSE, O.
St. Petersburg.
Carved gilt frames.
Production since 1872, by hand work, value 20,000 rou-
bles per year; 15 workmen and 2 apprentices. Materials
purchased and sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 96. Class 598.
410. ABROSSIMOV, S.
SL Petersburg.
Gilding, joiner's and carving workshop.
1. Carved and gilt wooden frame.
2 . Two dragons (pedestals) bronzegilt, cut out of wood.
Production since 1868, by hand-work to the amount
of 15,00020,000 roubles per year; 30 workmen and 10
workwomen.
Department H. Groups 90 and no, Classes 565, 566, 693 and 695.
411. TUCALKV, N.
Gov. of Kostroma, Makaricv district.
Painter's workshop.
Furniture in Russian style and small wooden articles.
Hand work, established in 1850, value 25,000 roubles
per year. There are 6 ovens. Employed 10 15 workmen.
Various turned articles from wood procured on the spot.
Sale in St. Petersburg. Moscow, London, Berlin and Rot-
terdam.
1 88
Department H. Group 91. Class 577.
412. LIPPOLD, A., artist.
St. Petersburg.
Portraits on China of Their Imperial Majesties
The Emperor and Empress of Russia.
Department H. G r oup 92. Class 582.
413. IMPERIAL STONE CUTTING WORKS
OF EKATERINBURG, AND STONE
POLISHING -WORKS OE KOLYVAN.
Gov.'s of Perm and Tomsk.
Five vases with pedestals of jasper, horn stone and marble.
The stone cutting works of Ekaterinburg were founded in
176^; the polishing works of Kolivan in 1787. Yearly pro-
duction value 47,000 roubles. All the work, except the
smaller articles, is made by machines (watermotors); 120
workmen. Stones obtained from mines in the Ural and
Altay mountains. The articles are manufactured for the
Imperial Cabinet, under the direction of which the works
are placed. These articles are either for the decoration of
the palaces, or are given away as presents by order of
His Majesty The Emperor.
189
Department H. Group 92. Class 582.
414. SVECHNIKOV, A.
Gov. of Perm, Osinsl; district.
Stone ware workshop.
Various small articles of selenite and other precious stones.
Production by handwork, value per annum 1,200 roubles,
4 workmen. 2 workwomen and 2 minors. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 92. Class 582.
415. PERSIANINOV, A.
Gov. of Perm, Ekaterinburg.
Stone ware workshop.
1. Vases ot Colcan jasper.
2. Candlesticks, ashpots, inkstands.
3. Blotting presses of Oriss jasper, a glass and a knife.
Workshop exists since 1863. Production value per
annum 15,000 roubles. Hand work; 6 workmen and 4 mi-
nors. Jasper obtained from mines and pits of Orenburg
steppes and Altay mountains. Sale in Russia.
IQO
Department H. GROUP 92. Class 583,
416. KORCHAKOV-SIVITSKY, V.
Gov. of Kiev, Rndomiesl district.
Labradorite ware workshop.
Articles of labradorite; boards, columns, vases, paper weight,
jewelry, sleevelinks, knobs etc.
Labradorite beds on the estate of the exhibitor disco-
vered in 1846, works founded in 1849. Value of annual
production about 35,000 roubles. Work done exclusively
by hand; 60 70 workmen. Only local stone used. Sale
in Russia, uncut stone exported to Austria.
Department H. Groups 90 and 92. Classes 572 and 582.
417. IMPERIAL STONE CUTTING MANUFAC-
TORY.
Peterkhov.
1. Three cupboards: mahogany, plane-tree wood and am-
boin, with bronze ornaments and mosaic panels.
2. Vases of nephrite, rockcrystal, horn stone and white
quartz.
3. An agate stone ashpot.
Established in 1775. Value ot yearly production
40,000 roubles. 2 turbines (30 H. P.). 40 machines and
lathes, smelting furnace, hearth, dryingshed and boiler for
melting lead; '64 permanent workmen and 1 1 temporary.
Gems from Siberia. Articles worked exceptional}- for the
Imperial Court; the surplus sold.
191
Department H. Groups 97 and 98. Classes 605 609 and 612.
418. GRACHEV, M.
St. Petersburg .
Gold and silver ware chased and enameled: images, vases,
services, groups, goblets, cigar-cases, knives, spoons etc.
Works established in 1848, handwork, value 500,000
roubles per year; 200 workmen. Material Russian and fo-
reign. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department H. Group 93. Class 585.
419. MELTSER, A., firm r N. Shtange".
St. Petersburg.
Bronze ware workshop.
Bronze groups from Lanscret models.
Industry since 1783; 50,000 articles produced per year,
value 130,000 roubles. Hand and machine work. Gasmo-
tor (8 H. P.), smelting furnace, i forge, 3 hearths, 10 tur-
ning lathes, 3 large presses, 2 drilling and i planing machi-
nes, 2 polishing stands and 20 various hand machines;
i oo workmen. Russian and foreign material. Sale in Rus-
sia and export.
t
19:
Department H. Group 92. Class 581.
420. MIKESHIN, M., academist.
St. Petersburg.
Bronze model (unica) \ s size of the monument to the
Empress Catherine II in St. Petersburg.
The model is unique, belonging to the author exhi-
bitor, an academist sculptor and painter, and member of
the Imperial Academy of Arts.
Department H. Group 96. Class 598.
421. SHUTOV, A.
St. Petersburg.
Artistical carving on wood and joiner's workshop.
Model of monument to the Emperor Alexander II in
Moscow.
Established in 1848. Handwork, value 10,00015,000
roubles per annum; 10 15 workmen. Sale by orders.
See Nr. 438.
Department H. Group 92. Classes 581 and 582.
422. KOPIEVSKY, C.
Reval
Granite and marble works.
1. Chicago Coat of Arms in Carrare marble.
2. Black granite slab.
r>
Established in 1874. Yearly production 265 monuments,
crosses, marble tables etc., value 14,000 roubles. Hand
work; 26 workmen. Material Russian and also from Bel-
<Miim and Italv. Sale in Russia.
: ::
193
Department H. Group 97. Classes 604 and 605.
423. MARSHAK, J.
Kiev.
Gold and silver ware workshop.
1. Silver steamer, model inkstand.
2. Velvet blotting book with silver ornaments.
3. Silver dish.
4. Gold Scotland skeleton.
Established in 1878. 4 rolling and 2 polishing machines,
2 turning lathes, 2 wire-drawing benches, i press machine,
i hearth, 2 smelting ovens, various hand tools; 45 work-
men, 1 2 workwomen and 13 minors. Materials, gold, silver
and copper, in foreign coin and in fragments, purchased
on the spot, partly imported from Hamburg in ingots.
Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 93. Class 585.
424. FEDOROV, A.
St. Petersburg.
Bronze ware workshop.
1. Two candelabras.
2. Inkstand.
3. Two candlesticks.
Established in 1873. Hand work, value 20,000 roubles
per annum; 35 workmen. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 97. Class 604.
425. KORSININ, G.
Si. Petersburg.
Silver goblets gilt.
Handwork, since 1889, value 4.000 roubles per year;
4 workmen and 2 minors. Materials bought and products
sold at St. Petersburg.
Department H. Group 90. Glasses 566 and 569.
426. ZHHSSEL, A.
St: Petersburg.
Gilding, carving and joiner's workshop.
1. Gilt and carved image case, containing image.
2. Door ot an iconostasis.
3. Mirror and oval frames, carved.
4. Gilt image case, under the form ot a Russian cottage
,,izba", and image case with dome.
5 . Carved and gilt church reading desk.
6. Portraits in frames and various gilt frames.
7. Carved table support (Louis XV) and round gilt table
(Louis XVI).
Established in 1874, hand and machine work, value
25.000 roubles per annum, 20 hand machines; 18 work-
men. Sale in Russia and export.
- 195
Department H. Gronp 97. Class 608.
427. KLINGERT, G. and LEVITT, J.
Moscow.
Articles of enameled silver.
Workshop since 1855. Machine and handwork (4 stoves
and forges), value 400,000 roubles per year; 200
workmen. Silver purchased at the Stock Exchange in
Moscow, enamel from abroad. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department H. Group 97. Class 608.
428. DALMAN, A.
St. Petersburg.
Silver niello, enamel and filigree articles.
Manufacture since 1880, hand-work, value 200,000
roubles per year; 75 workmen and 15 minors. Materials
bought in St. Petersburg. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department H. Groups 97, 100 and 106. Classes 605. 607, 628 and 665.
429. KHODJEYAX, K.
St. Petersburg.
Caucasus silver articles, stulls and embroideries.
Production since 1873, hand work, value 200,000 rou-
bles per year. Materials from Caucasus. Sale in Russia
and abroad.
Department H. Groups 97 and 98. Classes 605, 609 and 612.
430. OVCHINNIKOV, M. and A.
Moscow.
Manufactory of silver and gold articles.
Groups, pitchers, services, vases, etc.
Manufactory founded in 1851. Value of annual pro-
duction over 800,000 roubles from 300 poods of silver
Handwork; 130 workmen and 60 apprentices. Materials
Russian and from Hamburg. Sale in Moscow and St.
Petersburg.
Department H. Groups 92 and 93. Classes 582 and 585.
431. VERFEL, CH.
St. Petersburg.
Bronze foundery and stone cutting manufactory.
Articles of bronze and stone.
Established in 1842. Production, value 100,000
150,000 roubles per year. Hand and machine work;
two steam engines (27 H. P.). About 100 workmen.
Precious stones brought from Siberia, Caucasus, Altai, gov.
of Kiev and other localities. Sale in Russia, America, Eng-
land. France and Germany.
Department H. Group 94. Classes 591 and 594.
432. NECHAIRV-MALTSKY. J.
Gov. of Vladimir, Mdaikov district.
The Gusscvo Crystal Manufactory.
Decanters, teapots, tumblers, wineglasses, champainglasses,
chandeliers and other articles of crystal.
Established in 1757. Production yearly about 1,700,000
articles, value 250,000 roubles. 4 glass furnaces and 10
potteries; work by hand; 170 polishing and cutting
lathes, steam engine (20 H. P.); 490 workmen and 43
minors Materials from Russia. Sale in Moscow, St. Pe-
tersburg and at the lairs of Nizhni Novgorod and Irbit.
Department H Group 91. Glasses 576 and 577.
433. KUZNETSOV, M. and O.
/;/ vttrions gov.'s of Russia.
Six porcelain manufactories.
Samples ot porcelain and crockery ware.
The manufactories were founded or purchased by the
Company: I . in Pokrov district, gov. of Vladimir in
1832; 2. in Riga in 1843; 3. inKorchevadistrict.gov.
of Tver in 1870; 4. in Kharkov district in 1886;
5. in Dmitrov district, gov. ol Moscow (formerly Gard-
ner's) and 6. in Slaviansk, gov. of Kharkov both in
1892. About 40,000.000 articles produced per year
value 3,000.000 roubles; 16 steam engines (600 H. P.).
26 boilers; 177 grindstones and 66 cylindrical rollers,
56 water presses, 30 stirring machines. 22 clay crushers,
4 slicing machines, 10 pounders, 11 drills. 14 printing
machines, 67 furnaces and 170 kilns; 5,000 workmen,
1,500 workwomen and 500 minors. In addition to mate-
rials, purchasedin Russia, clay and flint are imported from
England, Holland, Prussia and France. Sale in Europe and
Asiatic Russia, the Caucasus; and export to Persia, Tur-
key and the Balkan peninsula.
Department H. Group no. Class 695.
434. LUKUTIN, N.
Moscow district.
Workshop of lacquered papier-mache articles.
Lacquered papier-mache articles with paintings.
Workshop founded in 1817. Handwork. Yearly 2,500
3,000 articles produced, value 15,000 18,000 rou-
bles; 26 workmen. Materials Russian. Sale in Russia and
export.
Department H. Group 91. Class 576.
435. SEMENOV, I.
5/. Petersburg.
Painting on porcelain dishes.
Production since 1858. Hand work, value 6,000 roubles
per year; 3 kilns; 4 workmen and 3 minors. Material por-
celain Russian. Sale in St. Petersburg.
Department H. Groups no and 116. Classes 695 and 733.
436. VISHNIAKOV, P. and Sons.
Moscow district.
1 . Lacquered articles of papier-mache, with paintings.
2. Iron trays.
Hand work since 1825, value 15.000 roubles per an-
num; 35 workmen and 5 minors. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 92. Class 581.
437. BERGMAN, V.
Helsingfors.
Workshop of monuments.
Monument for a srave.
Hand work. Production since 1863, value about 48,000
roubles per annum; 40 \vorkmen. Local material and sale
in Finland.
Department H. Group 96. Class 598.
438. SHUTOV, A.
5/. Petersburg.
Artistical wood carving and joiners workshop.
Crucifix. . See Nr. 421.
200
Department H. Group 98. Class 614.
439. BERNSTEIN, Brothers.
Warsaw.
Amber ware, amber.
Hand work since 1789, value 25,000 roubles per an-
num; 5 workmen. Amber obtained from the gov. of Lomxha.
Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department H. Group 108. Class 68 1.
440. AKSENOV, ST.
Province of the Don Cossacks, Taganrog region.
Priest's cane.
Handwork of the exhibitor. Since 1875 made 17 canes
and 2 deacon candles,
Department H. Group no and 116. Classes 695 and 733.
441. VISHNIAKOV, V.
Moscow district.
1. Lacquered articles of papier-mache".
2. Metallic travs.
*/
Hand- work since 1825, value 8,000 roubles per year;
3 kilns, lathes, presses etc. 16 workmen and apprentices.
iMaterials from Moscow, sale in Russia and abroad.
2OI
Department H. Group 106. Class 669.
442. KOLONIN'S. P. Sons.
Moscou'.
Workshop ot gold embroideries.
Winding sheet, worked in silver and gold on velvet,
representation of Our Savior in the grave.
Established in 1867. Handwork, value 40,000 roubles
per year; 20 workwomen. Materials purchased in Moscow.
Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department H. Group no. Class 693.
443. VORONOVA, M-me N.
St. Petersburg.
Dolls.
Department H. Group no. Class 693.
444. NIKOLAIEVA, M-me E.
St. Petersburg.
Dolls.
Handwork of the exhibitor.
202
Department H. Group 90. Class 567.
445 SEMECHKINA, M-mc T.
St. Petersburg.
Etching on wood.
Oak chiffonniers, with scenes in etching.
Department H. Group 93. Class 585.
446. RENNER, L.
St. Petersburg.
Forge and locksmith's workshop.
1. Lantern supports, rosettes and branches in torged iron.
2. Photographs.
Handwork since 1882, value 5,000 roubles per annum;
6 workmen and 6 minors. Russian iron used. Sale in
Russia.
Department H. Group 90. Classes 565, 567 and 569.
447. DE-KAMILLI, G., sculptor.
St. Petersburg.
Furniture workshop.
1 . Cabinet cupboard.
2. Hanging bookshelves.
3. Screen.
4. Basrelief.
5 . Mirror frame.
Established in 1875. Handwork, value 20,000 roubles
per year; 20 workmen. Materials local. Sale in St. Peters-
burg.
Department H. Group 92. Class 583.
443. VE1TSENBERG, A., sculptor.
St. Petersburg.
1. Marble statue: ,, Evening Twilight".
2. Marble busts: ,,Ideal", ,,Real" and ,,Marussia" (Molly).
The exhibitor is honorary free associate of the Imperial
Academy of Arts.
204
Department H. Group 90 Classes 565 569.
449. MELTSER, T. and. C.
St. Petersburg.
Furniture joiner's workshop.
Furniture.
Established in 1884. Hand and machinework; 160
200 workmen. Materials Russian and foreign. Sale in
Russia.
Department H. Group 90. Class 567.
450. GREENBERG, CH.
5/. Petersburg.
Furniture workshop.
Lady's writing-table, chair and small cupboard to match,
of pear wood.
Handwork since 1856, value 40,000 100.000 roubles
per year; 35 workmen, 5 workwomen and 2 minors.
Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 90. Classes 566 and 567.
451. LOVITOX. X.
St. Petersburg.
Furniture workshop.
1. Carved oak buffet in Russian style.
2. Oak table in Russian style.
3. Oak carved pulpit.
4. Oak chest in ancient Russian style with figures.
5. Walnut wood carved cupboard
6. Hanging pear wood carved cupboard, style Louis XVI.
7. Barometer with pear wood carved case.
Established in 1874. Handw r ork, value 200,000 roubles
per year; 50 workmen. Materials Russian and from
America. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 90. Classes 566 and 567.
452. LEVITT, J.
Furniture.
453. LAMAXSKAIA, M-me A.
St. Petersburg.
1. Portrait of the author.
2. Portrait of Mrs. Katalai.
3. Cupid.
4. Genre picture.
454. SALOMON, M-me C.
Gov. of Tambov, tou'ii Shatsk.
Picture etched on wood, copy: ,, Blessing children".
206
455. ONUFRIEVA, M-me N.
Sf. Petersburg.
Picture in oil colors: ,,Le labour a Bakhmuth"\
456. MULTANOVSKY, j., engraver-artist.
St. Petersburg.
Engravings on .wood.
457. EZERSKY. V.
Gov. of Petrokov, town Novoradomsk.
Two pictures.
Production from 30 40 pictures per year, value i.ooo
roubles; 2 4 workmen.
^-2 5-
Department H. Group. 90. Class 566.
458. GONCHAROVA, M-me E.
Gov. of Simbirsk, Kurrny^hsk district.
Local home industry's.
Furniture, decorated with wood mozaicwork.
1. Table in Persian style.
2. Round table.
3. Tea-table.
4. Four topbaords tor tea tables.
5. Six round topboards for tables.
Hand work at home of local peasants. Sale at fairs
in the neighbourhood.
207
Departments F. and H. Groups 74 and 89. Classes 466 and 559.
459. State Paper Manufactory.
St. Petersburg.
1. Typographic, lithographic and other prints.
2. Copper and iron electro types.
3. Banknotes at present in circulation.
4. Postage stamps and post cards.
5. Share certificates and bonds.
6. Municipal and police stamps.
7. Photographs.
8. Samples of paper.
9. Samples of work executed by scholars of the establish-
ment; drawings and engravings.
The manufactory \vas founded in 1818; reorganized in
1 86 1. acting since on commercial basis, the Crown giv-
ing orders and paying for their execution mostly at the
rate of a copeck per sheet. Halt of the clear profit is re-
tained as income by the. Treasury for the cost of building
and equipment, which ammounted at the above mentioned
date of reorganisation 1861, to upwards of 4,500,000 rou-
bles. The other half is distributed between the em-
ployers and workmen as gratuities. The manufactory is
not subsidized by the Crown. Yearly 43,000 poods of
paper are produced, over 260,000,000 sheets printed, about
850 poods of printing type and blanks cast and over
122 poods of Galvanic-stereotypes engraved. Annual value
of production 2,700,000 roubles. There are 57 steam en-
gines (1000 H. P.), 25 steam boilers, 6 gasmotors (66
H. P.), portable engine (50 H. P.), 8 boilers and 8
bleaching boilers, 120 printing machines, 3 dynamos, 15
engraving machines' and appliances. Own water courses,
gasworks, electric lighting, mechanical workshop. Employed
2,353 workmen, 717 workwomen and 241 minors. Mate-
rials principally Russian, but a small part foreign. Sale to
Government offices and private institutions in Russia.
208
East Russia,
The Eastern Russian section is decorated' with paintings,
representing either views of the Russian Asiatic possessions or
ancient Asiatic buildings.
1. On the entrance arch: view of the entrance to the Mai-
draissai, ecclesiastical school, ,,Shir Dar" in Samarkand.
2. Beyond the arch is a space surrounded by walls, and
representing a model of the interior of the Maidrais-
sai ,,Tille-kara" in Samarkand.
3. On the second arch is a view of the Maidraissai ,,Kha-
nin" in Samarkand.
4. Beyond the second arch to the left is a picture repre-
senting the ancient water course of the river Zarav-
shan, near Samarkand.
5. Opposite the second arch is a view of the: ,, Shri-
ne of Tamerlan".
6. Beyond the second arch to the right is a gallery erect-
ed on six columns, and built according to the model
of the gallery in ,,Shir-Budan", near Bukhara.
The outside walls of the section are decorated with paint-
ings.
7. ,,A street in Samarkand andKlapovnik", a native prison.
8. ,, Citadel in Samarkand".
9. Mosque Khazyr".
10. ,, Entrance to the Mosque of Tamerlan".
460. COLLECTIONS FROM THE CENTRAL
ASIATIC EXHIBITION of 1891 at Mos-
cow.
461. COLLECTIONS OF A. NEDYKHLIEV,
Secretary of the Committee of the Central Asia-
tic Exhibition at Moscow.
209
14
462. COLLECTIONS, sent by the Governor Gene-
ral of Turkestan.
Department A. Group i. Classes i, 4, 6, 7, 9 and n.
1. Winter wheat from the Tashkent and Aulieatinsk di-
stricts.
The quantity ol seeds required for sewing is 12 poods
per dessiatine; sowing in September; ripens by the end of
May or begining of June; undergoes irrigation twice in
spring; a yield of 20 fold is considered good.
2. Spring wheat, local and Mecca.
3. Winter barley.
Seeds sown 12 poods per dessiatine, twice irrigated
during spring. Yield 8 to 20 fold.
4. Spring barley.
5. Rice seeds.
6. Grits of rice of different sorts.
7. Seeds of red millet ,,kunak", (Setaria italica).
The seeds of ,,kunak" soaked in boiling water, make
the so called ,,kuzhu" of which one or two handfulls suf-
fices for the daily food of a wandering nomad.
8. Millet meal.
9. Lucern.
Lucern forms the most important forage plant for set-
lers farming. Not over 3 poods are sown per dessiatine,
early in spring either on grounds especially prepared in
the autumn, or over winter wheat immediately after ir-
rigation straight into water, in which the good seeds
sink and after the water has soaked in, take root. The
first summer yields 2 and the following 5 crops. Every
two years the grounds sown with lucern are well ferti-
lized with not less than a pood of rich manure to a square
sazhen, and after every two mowings the grounds are
twice irrigated. Under these conditions each mow-
ing yields during 12 to 15 years not less than 250
sheaves of hay weighing 7 pounds each. i. e. about 1.320
poods per dessiatine even- summer.
S-
Department A. Group 2. Class 16.
i. ,,Shiriash", flour from wild bulbs.
Owing to the abundant quantity of dextrine it con-
tains, this flour dissolved in water yields an exellent glue.
Department A. Group 3. Classes 24 and 27.
1. ,,Kurmak" or ,,gumay" (Sorghum halepense).
2. ,,Tarandzhobin" or ,,yantakshakar".
A sweet substance gathered from the plant ,,AUiagi ca-
melorum"; used in confectionary.
3. ,,Varvarda", ,,varvarda sanzhabil", ,,bodashi-kandalat"
and ,,peta-kandalat".
National sweetmeats prepared from tarandzhobin.
4. ,,Gulkant'\
Prepared of hashish with sugar syrup. A favourite
dainty of the native women, although strictly forbidden
to them.
5. ,,Ak-bodriak".
Grains of maize diluted in a hot kettle;' used as a
dessert.
Department A. Group 8. Class 51,
1. Native tobacco ,,ak-tambaku".
2. Native snuff ,,kok-tambaku".
211
Department A. Group 9. Classes 53 and 59.
1. Fibre not fully ripened, cleaned and uncleaned fibre of
cotton ,,Chudo", hybrid of Upland, from the provinces
of Fergana and Samarkand and from Bukharia.
2. Cleaned and uncleaned fibre of Egyptian cotton, ot the
varieties yellow ,,Matafy" and black -seeded ,,Kara-
chigit".
3. Cotton bolls and cleaned fibre of local varieties from
Bukharia and Khiva.
4. Stalks and fibre of ,,Kendyr" gathered before blossom-
ing and after ripening.
The bush ,,Kendyr" (Apocymum) grows wild on the
banks of the rivers Syr and Amu-Daria, attaining a height
of 6 feet. It's fibre is remarkable for its strength, is
but little affected by damp, bleaches excellently and
acquires, when bleached, a gloss greatly ressembling silk.
5. Silk, cocoons.
Department A. Group 16. Class 84.
,,Ketmen", pick with handle.
Department A. Group 18. Class 95.
Seeds of poppy, hemp, cameline and kundzhut.
Department A. Group 19. Class 103.
1. Marena roots
2. Saf-flower seeds.
The dried flowers of this plant yield a red dye ,,carta-
min" insoluble in water, principally used for dying silks.
212
3. Seeds of wild plants: ,,Kermek" (Rheum Emodii) and
,,Taran" (Rheum spiciforma).
The roots contain a tannine substance* employed by
dyers for fixing colors.
4. Seeds of ,,Ispariak", yellow larkspur (Delphinium hy-
bridum var.: Sulphureum) grows wild and yields a good
yellow dye.
5. ,,Tukhmiak".
Flowers of the tree Sophora Japonica; yield a good
green dye.
6. ,,Galy buzgunch".
Gallnut, growing on leaves of the pistachio tree. Its
decoction serves as a mordant for black and other dyes.
7. Bark of the balanstine ,,Anarpust".
Serves as a mordant for black dye.
Department B. Group 21. Classes 133, 137 and 139.
1. Pistachio almonds and walnuts.
2. ,,Dzhida", fruit of a wild olive tree.
3. ,,Chiliak", fruit of a shrub.
Is used as sweet-meat and as a medicine.
4. ,,Kishmish", stoneless raisins of different kinds.
5 . Dried prunes.
6. ,,Uriuk" and ,,ashtak", dried apricots.
7. ,,Donak" and ,,shur-donak", apricot kernels.
t
213
Department B. Group 23. Classes 172 174.
1. Seeds of onions, carrots, turnips and beet-root.
2. Seeds of beans.
3. Seeds of mellons and pumpkins.
4. Seeds of red pepper.
5. Seeds of aromatic plants, ,,kashnuch" (Basil) and ,,zira".
Department H. Group 89. Class 556.
Writing and wrapping paper.
Department H. Groups 90 and 91. Classes 571 and 574.
1. Samples of wall and ceiling painting.
2. Gypsum tiles.
Department H. Group 90. Class 565.
1. Painted round table.
2. Painted foot-stools.
3. Wooden pulpits.
Department H. Group 96. Classes 598 and 60 1.
1. Carved tables, caskets and frames,.
2. Wooden banisters painted.
3. Worked copper articles: basin, jugs, pails and caskets.
4. ,,Kaliamdam'\ pen-case.
214
Department H. Group 100. Classes 625, 628 and 630.
1. Silk, silk and cotton fabrics: ,,benorias", ,,bekosob",
,,druia", ,,iagruia", ,,susa", ,,shaisli", ,,kanaus" and
,,fanza".
2. Velvet and satin.
3. Coverlets, handkerchiefs and scarfs.
4. Silk yarn, skeins and on reels.
5. Silk refuse.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
Cotton fabrics.
1. ,,Alacha", ,,zeinabe-alacha", ,,mata", ,,koliama" and
,,astarchit".
2. Printed counterpane made of ,,astarchit" and ,,mata".
3. Belts ,,bilbak".
4. Turbans ,,sallia".
5. Shawls.
Department H. Group 103. Classes 641, 646. 649 and 650.
Wool fabrics.
1. ,,Armiachina", stuff woven made of camels wool.
2. Material made of sheeps wool.
3 . Curtains.
4. Carpets ,,palasse" and stair carpets.
5. Turban made of goats down.
Department H. Group io/|. Classes 652 655.
Dressing-gowns, belts and slippers.
Department H. Group 106. Classes 665. 669 and 670.
Embroideries.
1. Belts, coverlets, tablecloths, cushions, purses, dressing-
gowns, horsecloths and slippers.
2. Coverings for sofas.
Departments G and H. Groups 83, 108 and 119. Classes 523, 678,
680 and 751.
1. Saddle with accessories.
2. Leathern trunks ,,iakhtan".
3. Leathern cases for cups and bottles ,,tarkiash'\
4. Purses.
5. Knives and steel.
Department L. Group 150. Class 854.
Book bindings.
Department A. Groups i, 5, 9 and 18. Classes i, 3 6, 32, 53, 59 and 95.
463. DONSKOY, A.
Province of Syr-Darin, district Tashkent.
Xicohl; estate on the spring Yalangash.
Seed culture.
1 . Spring wheat Mecca from irrigated ground.
2. Winter wheat Aulietinsk from unirrigated ground.
3. Oats Chinese from irrigated ground.
4. Spring barley Arabian, from irrigated ground.
216
j. Winter wheat Abyssinian, from irrigated ground.
6. Rice Chinese Imperial, from dry ground.
7. Winter and spring peas.
8. Ears of cereals.
9. Linseed from irrigated ground.
10. Flax fibre.
11. Cotton American.
Seed culture introduced in 1886, production value
3,000 4,000 roubles per year. Sale local and at neigh-
bouring markets.
Department A. Groups i and 18. Classes i, 4, 9 and 95.
464. SELEZNIEV, E.
Tashkent district.
Agriculture.
1. ,,Kara-Bugdai", wheat: Mecca, Chernouska and Chinese.
2. Barley beardless Hymalaya, Mellon and Chevalier-Gallet.
3. Buck-wheat and Mohar, blackmillet.
4. Linseed Issyk-Kul and Sicilian.
Farming since 1886; area 100 dessiatines sown with
cotton, 55 dessiatines per year, barley, wheat, millet, flax,
rice and ,,mata" (Soja hispida); production value 8,000
roubles per year; tillage by machines. Hands employed
per year: men 600 - 700 days, women and minors 400
500 days. Sale of products in Turkestan, cotton in
Moscow.
217
Departments A and B. Groups 9 and 21. Classes 61, 139 and 141.
465. VVEDENSKY, A.
Tashkent district.
Seed culture and fruit drying.
1. Raw silk, silk combings and rloss silk; cocoons and
grain.
2. Dried fruits.
3. Soy from mellon and pomegranate.
4. Description and plans of a fruit drying apparatus.
Production since 1888; 1,000 poods of dried fruit, va-
lue 8,000 roubles and 2,000 zolotnicks of grain, value
i.ooo roubles per annum; fruit drying apparatus of exhibi-
tor's system; employed 10 workmen. Sale local; in 1892
100 poods of dried fruits sent to Moscow and 300
poods to Siberia.
Departments A and H. Groups 9 and 102. Classes 53 and 638.
466. MINDER, G.
Trans- Caspian Province, Merv Oasis.
Cotton Plantation.
1. Cotton uncleaned and cleaned.
2. Yarn ,,Medio" Nr. 34.
3. Same yarn unwound in twists.
Plantation established in 1889; 350 dessiatines sowed
in 1892 yielded 4,000 poods of cleaned cotton Various
agricultural implements; 50 oxen and 40 horses; 25 sawing
gins, horse gears; steam engine ( 1 2 H. P.). 63 Perma-
nent workmen (9 Russians and 54 'natives) and 200 300
hired per day during irrigation and harvest time. Ori-
ginal seeds American; Egyptian seeds hare been tried.
Sale in Moscow.
218
Department H. Group 90. Class 565.
467. SOROKIN, A.
Moscow.
Furniture workshop.
Sofa and two arm chairs in Oriental style.
Started in 1871, production value 200,000 230,000
roubles per year; 60 70 workmen. Sale in Russia and
abroad.
Department H. Groups 90 and 106. Classes 565 and 665.
468. BARILUSSOV, I.
St. Petersburg.
1. Sofa and two chairs.
2. Carpet.
3. Different embroideries.
Embroideries worked by hand, production value 450,000
roubles per year; no workmen and 50 workwomen.
Materials supplied from the Caucasus and the Trans-
Caspian province. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Departments F, H and L. Groups 72, 98, roo, 103, 104, 106, 113 and
158. Classes 434, 612, 627 630, 641, 652, 665, 669, 717 and 927 935.
469. BERAGASHVILLI, R.
Town Kutais.
1. Silk fabrics.
2. Silk mantles, shawls, necker-chiefs, handkerchiefs, scarfs,
,,bashlyk's" (Caucasian hoods), gloves, belts etc.
\. Silk looms.
219
4- ,,Burka's", Caucasian felt cloaks.
5 . Gold embroideries: table cloths, tobacco-pouches, watch-
cases, purses and slippers.
6. Paintings in embroidered gold frames.
7. Wool fabrics.
8. ,,Bashlvk's" made of local cloth.
9. Figures in national costumes: Kartalin man and Kartalin
woman, Guri man and Guri woman, Imeretin man and
Imeretin woman and Mingrel woman.
10. Ancient weapons.
11. Ladies belts made of beads.
12. Bracelets and studs.
13. Bells, daggers, knives, pipes, mouth pieces, brushes etc.
14. Mounted silver horns wine goblets for banquets.
15. Candlesticks.
1 6. Ash-trays of stag-horn and boars jaws with modern
silver mounting.
17. Wooden jugs and other utensils mounted with ancient
silver filigree.
1 8. Wooden cups with modern silver mountings.
19. Various narrow necked jugs.
20. Musical instruments.
21. Georgian cradle.
470. COLLECTIONS FROM EASTERN SI-
BERIA, sent by the Governor General of the Pri-Amur
province.
220
Manufactures.
Department H. Group 116. Class 733.
471. SAMGUIN, A.
Moscow .
Bell foundry.
Bells.
Foundry owned in the tamilly ot the exhibitor since
1783, exact date of establishment unknown. Yearly
8.00013,000 poods of bells cast, value 136,000
220,000 roubles; 3 melting furnaces, 4 turning lathes,
4 horse gears; 34 45 workmen, besides others hired per
day. Tin supplied from abroad, copper from Russian
works, principally Demidov's; partly old copper used. Sale
mostly in Russia.
Department H. Group 116. Class 733.
472. OLOVIANISHNIKOV, I.
Yaroslav.
Bell foundry.
Brass bell.
Established in 1766. Yearly production 15,000 poods
of church bells, value 250,000 roubles; 2 melting fur-
naces, horse gear; 50 workmen. Materials: 13,000 poods
of Russian copper, 2.500 poods English tin. Sale in
Russia.
221
Department H. Group 116. Class 732.
473. ORLOV, V.
Moscow.
Water heating apparatus.
Established in 1885. In 1892 manufactured 40 appa-
ratus, value 18,000 roubles; 10 workmen. Copper and
tin purchased in Moscow. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 115. Class 726.
474. BATASHOV'S, V. Successors.
Tula.
Samovar (tea urns) works.
Samovars, cups and trays.
Established in 1840. Production 70,000 80,000 samo-
vars per annum, value 800,000 roubles; steam engine
(12 H. P.), portable engine (12 H. P.). 70 turning
lathes and mechanical stands, 200 vices, various hand tools;
400 workmen, and about 1800 working outside.
Materials Russian and foreign. Sale in Russia and
abroad.
Department H. Groups 116 and 119. Classes 733 and 747.
475. BATASHOV, N.
Tula.
Samovar and lock smith's hardware factory.
Samovars, trays, locks, hardware fittings for doors, win-
dows, ovens etc.
Established in 1825. Production by hand work, value
160,000 roubles per annum; horse gear, n smith's for-
ges, 10 bellows, 163 vices, 84 anvils, 17 turning lathes,
1 8 presses, 2 stamping presses. 3 drilling machines, 100
iron moulds for samovars; 250 workmen. Materials Rus-
sian. Sale in Russia and export.
Department H. Groups 115 and 116. Classes 726 and 733.
476. ALENCHIKOV, I. and ZIMIN, N.
Gov. of Vladimir, Pokrov district.
Copper and brass ware factory.
1. Samovars.
2. Various small articles.
3. Samples of brass and wire.
Established in 1865. Production 40,000 poods of va-
rious copper articles per year, value 500,000 roubles.
Steam engine (25 H. P.), water motor (120 H. P.);
350 400 workmen. Materials 28,000 poods of copper
from Siberia and Caucasus; 14,000 poods of zinc from
Sosnovitsy. Sale in European and Asiatic Russia and
abroad.
223
Department H. Groups 115 and 116. Classes 726 and 733.
477. KOLCHUGIN, A.
Gov. of Vladimir, Pokrov district.
Copper and brass ware factory.
Samovars, trays, basins, kettles and saucepans.
Established in 1827. Yearly production value 500,000
roubles; 4 turbines (So H. P.), 4 sets of rollers, 2 large
presses, 12 small handpresses, 40 stamping presses and
turning lathes, hydraulic press and 9 forges; 200 work-
men. Materials Russian and foreign. Sale to the Mi-
nistry of War and private purchasers in Russia and Central
Asia.
Department H. Group 119. Class 751.
478. CONDRATOV'S, D. Successors.
Gov. of Vladimir, Murom district.
Steel ware factory.
Cutlery: table knives and forks, pen knives, clasp, pocket
and garden knives; knives tor shoemakers, artizans etc.
Established in 1830. Yearly production, value 350,000
400,000 roubles; 2 steam engines (90 H. P.), 6 steam
hammers, 3 sheave hammers, 15 hand presses, 3 me-
chanical stands, 30 forges, 150 polishing wheels, 2 steam
boilers and other machines and appliances; 800 work-
men. Steel supplied from England. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 113. Class 715.
479. THE OLONETS MINING REGION.
Gov's. of Olonets and Wiborg.
Alexander, Konchezer, Valazmin and Suoiarv mining works.
Artillery projectiles. See Dep. E. ^ 335.
Department H. Group 113. Class 717.
480. THE ZLATOUST SMALL ARMS FAC-
TORY. (Mining Department of the Ministry of
Public Domains).
Gov. of Ufa, town Zlatoust.
Swards, daggers, knives etc. See Dep. E. $ 332.
Department H. Groups 113, 115 and 120. Classes 715, 716, 726 and 754...
481. THE ST. PETERSBURG METALLIC
WORKS. Imperially sanctioned Company.
St. Petersburg.
1) Projectiles.
2) Metallic parts of appliances for steam heating.
3) Drawings of air closets. See Dep. F. J\ 373.
22)
Department H. Group 113. Class 718.
482. LEJEUNE, W. and G., under firm ,,W. W.
Lejeune".
St. Petersburg.
Gun makers.
Double-barrelled sporting hammerless gun Ivashintsev's
system.
Established in 1794. Makes 10 guns yearly, various
sporting appliances and undertakes repairs; total value
20,000 roubles. Hand work; 4 lathes and other machines;
15 workmen employed. Gun barrels imported from Eng-
land, Germany and France. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 118. Class 746.
483. VON-DERVIS.
5/. Petersburg.
Horse shoe and screw spikes factory.
1. Iron shoes.
2. Steel screw spikes for horse shoes.
3. Spanners for the same.
Factory founded in 1890. Production 1,000,000 horse
shoes, 3,000,000 spikes and 25,000 poods of horse shoe
nails per year; value 500,000 roubles. There are 4 steam
engines (120 H. P.), 50 stands, 8 hammers, 4 furnaces,
8 forges; 100 150 workmen are employed. Iron and
steel supplied from Russian and Swedish works. Sale in
Russia.
226 -
Department H. Group 118. Class 746.
484. KONDAKOV, V.
Sf. Petersburg.
1. Models of horse shoes.
2. Pamphlets and drawings of the invention.
Exhibited as an invention. (Patented in the United States
of North America, September 2Oth 1892, sub JN 482
and 845).
Department H. Group 117. Classes 735 and 737.
485. SOLNYSHKOV, ST.
Gov. and district of Nizhni Novgorod.
Wire-gauze and chain works.
Wire-gauze, netting, iron and copper wire and chains.
Established in 1877. Value of annual production 40,000
roubles. There are 80 hand machines, 40 reels, 10 fur-
naces, mechanical testing press; 120 workmen, '40 work-
women and 20 minors employed. The thick iron
and copper wire is obtained in Russia, sale likewise
in Russia.
227
Department H. Group 116. Class 733.
486. KHVASTUNOV, S.
St. Petersburg.
1. Copper kettles with iron frying pans.
2. Descriptive pamphlets in Russian and French.
Department H. Group 99. Class 624.
487. MAKAROVSKY, N.
Watchmen's time recorders, invented by exhibitor.
Ufa.
Apparatus manufactured at Chetunov's works in Mos-
cow; 348 recorders sold in 2 years to different institu-
tions and persons viz: to prisons, manufactures, banks,
hospitals etc. Price 18 25 roubles per recorder.
Department H. Group 115. Class 726.
488. PLENSKE, J.
St. Petersburg.
Apparatus for heating and boiling liquids and food over
petroleum, benzine and gas lamps, as also over flame
of gas burner.
Apparatus is not yet for sale and is exhibited as an
invention.
228
_
Department H. Group 87. Class 549.
489. BROCARD, H. and O.
Moscow.
Perfumery works.
Samples of perfumery.
Works established in 1864. Value o{ yearly pro-
duction 1,500,000 roubles. Steam motor (50 H. P.),
15 soap boilers. 6 presses, 12 different machines etc.;
50 workmen and 100 workwomen employed. Russian
fat and oil treated; essences and pomatum from France
and Germany. Sale in Russia, France, Germany, Turkey
and Austria.
Department H. Group 121.
490. CASSATKIN, A.
Moscow.
Metalic capsules for bottles and various vessels and uten-
sils; pewter and lead paper, coloured tin-foil etc.
Established in 1879. About 6.000,000 capsules and 2,000
poods of metallic paper manufactured per annum, value
15.000 roubles. Works include i steam engine (6 H. P.),
2 rolling machines, 6 stands and 2 dying rooms; 20 work-
men. Lead and tin imported from abroad. Sale in Russia
and partly in Roumania and Turkey.
229
Department H. Group 121.
491. MUMRIKOV, V.
Gov. of Vladimir, Vid'znikov district, Mstera.
Tinsel of various colors in sheets and unworked sheets.
Production since 1890; handwork, value 1,000 roubles
per year; 2 workmen and 2 minors employed. The ma-
terial, red copper in bars from Moscow. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group. 87. Class 543.
492. KRESTOVNIKOVS, Brothers.
Ka^an.
Stearine, soap and chemical works.
Sulphuric and oleic acid. See Dep. A. JV 162.
Department H. Group 87. Classes 544 and 545.
493. LURIE, S.
Gov. of Minsk, town Pinsk.
Chemical works.
1. Crystallized soda.
2. Glauber's salt.
3. Hemp and linseed drying oils.
4. Linseed oil.
5. Various varnishes.
6. Various siccatives.
7. Superphosphate.
.Established in 1885. Annual production value 120,000
roubles. Machine work. Steam engine, 6 workmen. Ma-
terial from Russia, Germany and France. Sale in Russia.
See Dep. A. ^158.
Department H. Group 88. Class 552.
494. SINITSYN, P.
Gov. of Orel, town Bolkhov.
Varnish works.
Spirit varnishes and polishes of various kinds.
Works established in 1889. Manual labour. Production
per annem 1,500 pood, value 25,000 roubles. The works
include 5 vats, 10 filters and 3 boilers; 4 workmen. The
materials supplied: spirit from Bolkhov, pitch from Vo-
logda and Briansk and from abroad. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 87. Class 549.
495. OSTROUMOV, A.
Moscow.
Soap works.
Soap of various kinds.
Established in 1885. Annual production 40,000 dozen
pieces, value 100,000 roubles. Machine work; gas motor
(6 H. P), 2 workmen and 2 workwomen. Materials
supplied from Moscow. Sale in Russia, export to France,
England, Turkey, Switzerland and Roumania.
231
Department H. Group 87. Class 549.
496. ELIASHEV, R.
St. Petersburg.
Chemical laboratory.
1. Scent, eau-de-Cologne, toilet water.
2. Soap, tooth elixir, tooth powder.
Laboratory established in 1875. Production by hand-
work, value 100,000 roubles per year; 6 workmen and
12 workwomen. Materials from Russia and imported from
France, Italy and partly from Germany. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 87. Classes 547 and 549.
497. IVANOV, A.
Moscow.
Chemical laboratory.
j. Eau-de-Cologne, extract of pines, rafinistrole.
2. Soaps.
3. Salves.
Established in 1868, hand work, production value
100,000 roubles per annum; 20 workmen. Materials from
Russia and abroad. Sale in Russia.
232
Department H. Group 87. Class 549.
498. RALLE, A. and O. Successors.
Moscow.
Perfumery and soap works.
Scent, toilet water, soap, pomatum, eau-de-Cologne and
tooth paste.
Established in 1843. Value of annual production
1,500,000 roubles. There are 2 steam engines (looH. P.),
4 steam boilers (200 H. P.), 35 different steam and hand
machines, 9 soap boilers, i drying machine; workshop for
making cases and card-board boxes (7 steam and 12 hand
machines); the works are lighted by electricity (2 dy-
namos), 300 workmen and 125 workwomen. Mate-
rials from Russia, France, India, America, Africa, value
150,000 roubles per year. Sale in European and Asiatic
Russia, France. America and Asia.
Department H. Group 87. Class 550.
499. HIRSHMAN, L.
Gov. of Kurland, town Goldingen.
The Vulcan match works.
Safety matches (Swedish).
Established in 1878. Production about 60,000,000 boxes of
matches annually, value 360,000 roubles. There are 105
machines and a steam motor (49 H. P.); 219 workmen,
148 workwomen and 83 minors employed in the works
and about 250 outside. Material partly Russian and partly
foreign. Sale in Russia.
233
Department H. Group 87. Class 550.
500. LOGUINOV, W.
Gov. of Perm, town Ekaterinburg.
Safety Swedish matches and phosphorus matches.
Established in 1867. Value of annual production 135,000
roubles, exclusive of excise. Partly machine and partly
handwork. Steam boiler (12 H. P.), steam engine
(8 H. P.), 25 various other machines, 4,000 match fra-
mes; 150 workmen and 50 workwomen, besides upwards
of 150 families employed outside the works. Materials
local and from St. Petersburg; sale in Siberia, Bokhara
and China.
Department H. Group 87. Class 550.
501. LAPSHIN, W.
Gov. and district of Novgorod.
The Iraida match factory.
Safety Swedish matches.
Works exist since 1876; 200,000,000 boxes produced
annually, value 1,200,000 roubles. The works contain
3 steem engines (71 H. P.), wood sawing machine, 30
rollers, 5 chopping, 17 planing, 3 drilling arid i mortis-
ing machine; 20 box making. 4 paper cutting machi-
nes; a typography (2 printing machines); 700 workmen,
900 workwomen and 50 minors. The materials besides
Russian are imported, gum from Arabia, paraffin and
chlorate of potassium from England. Sale in Russia.
234
Department H. Group 88. Class 553.
502. OLOVIANISHNIKOV, J.
Gov. and district of Jaroslavl.
Two white lead works.
White lead.
Founded in 1827 and 1892. Annual production 55,000
poods, value 220,000 roubles. Six furnaces for roasting
the lead and hand machines for casting the white lead;
270 workmen. Lead procured from abroad. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 88. Class 553.
503. VAKHRAMEIEVS, N. Successors.
Jaroslavl.
White lead factory.
Chemically pure white lead in powder.
Factory exists since 1850, produces 25,000 poods, va-
lue 75,000 roubles per annum; 22 hermetic chambers,
50 tables, mill with ventillator, steam motor. Foreign
lead. Sugar of lead of Russian production. Sale in Russia.
2 35
Department H. Group 87. Classes 544 and 545.
504. THE TENTELEVSKY CHEMICAL WORKS.
Near St. Petersburg, village Tentelevo.
Chemical works.
1. Chemical products.
2. Crystals of blue copperas, salammoniac in lumps, sul-
phate of aluminium.
3. Platinum articles.
Works founded in 1875. Production over 1,000,000
poods of various chemical products per annum, value
1,500,000 roubles. Various steam motors, pumps, ovens,
mills, presses, n large steam boilers. Fuel coal, about
1,000,000 poods per year. About 500 workmen em-
ployed. Russian and foreign materials. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 87. Class 548.
505. TSYPK'IN, S.
Gov of Vilno, Svientsiany district.
Pharmaceutical laboratory.
Glycerine-gelatine capsules.
Laboratory started in 1887; 25,000 capsules manufac-
tured annually by handwork, value 1,000 roubles; i work-
men and 2 workwomen. Russian material and sale in
Russia.
236
St. Petersburg.
Department H. Group 87. Class 548.
506. REINHERTZ, A.
Chemical laboratory.
1. Mustard plasters.
2. Gelatine capsules of various kinds.
The laboratory exists since 1885. Hand work (hand
machines and forms of different kinds). Value of annual
production about 20,000 roubles; 6 workmen, 4 work-
women and i minor employed. Materials Russian and
partly German. Sale in Russia, export to Germany and
Italy.
Department H. Groups 87 and 88. Classes 546, 549 and 562.
507. BREMME, Brothers.
5^. Petersburg.
Chemical works.
1. Ethers.
2. Fruit essences.
3. Dyes for coloring and printing woolen, silk and cot-
ton goods.
4. Chemical products for preparing dyes.
Works founded in 1886. Steam boiler (25 H. P.), steam
engine (15 H. P.), pumps, filterpresses, centrifugal appa-
ratus, distillating stills etc.; 40 workmen. Materials from
Russia and imported. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 87. Class 549.
508. REPMAN, R.
Got', of Saratov, T^arit^yn district.
Etherial oils and extracts works.
1. Etherial oil from mustard seeds.
2. Dry extract of liquorice.
Works founded in 1872. Handwork. Value of annual
production 1,000 roubles; 4 workmen. Local material.
Sale in St. Petersburg and Moscow.
Department H. Group 87. Classes 544 and 545.
509. YASSINSKY, J.
Soda and chemical works.
Moscow.
1. Soda of various kinds.
2. Acetic and nitric acids.
3. Salts, verdigris, chloride ot barium, charcoal powder,
artificial cinnabar, litharge.
Works exist since 1888 Annual production 56,000
poods of soda, value 68.000 roubles and other products,
value 24,000 roubles. Steam boiler (8 H. P.) heated by
naphtha fuel, Nobel's system, steam engine (8 H. P.), cen-
trifugal machine, a grinding machine, Blakes crushing
machine and an American one, ventillator, filter press
and 20 rdinary presses, 2 evaporating furnaces with naph-
tha fuel, 10 various iurnaces; 18 workmen. Materials
Russian with the exception of saltpetre, tin, lead and with-
erite imported from England, blue copperas imported Irom
Sweden, aniline dves from Germanv. Sale in Russia.
238
Department H. Group 87. Classes 545 and 548.
510. PELL, A., Doctor of chemistry.
5/. Petersburg.
Chemical laboratory.
1 . Preparations of belladonna, hyosciamous, liquorice, fern
and spur of rye.
2. Preparations of mercury.
3. Preparations of iron.
4. Preparations of spermine.
5 . Russian etherial oils.
Value of annual production 90,000 roubles. Steam
engine (12 H. P.); 30 workmen and 5 workwomen. Rus-
sian materials. Sale in Russia and export.
Department H. Group 87. Classes 547 and 548.
511. KOLLHR, R.
Moscow.
Pharmaceutical and chemical works.
Pharmaceutical and chemical preparations.
Value of annual production 250,000 roubles; 2 steam
boilers (66 H. P.); 30 workmen and 40 workwomen.
Sale in Russia.
2 39 -
Department H. Group 87. Class 544.
512. LIUBIMOV, SOLVAY and Co. Imperially
sanctioned Joint-stock Company for manufactu-
. ring soda in Russia.
Gov. of Perm, Solikamsk district and
Gov. of Ekaterinoslav, Bakhmut district.
The Beresnikov and Donets soda works.
Calcined soda.
The works were founded in the gov. of Perm in 1883
and in the gov. of Ekaterinoslav in 1892. They yield an-
nually about 2,400,000 poods of calcined soda, 1,000,000
poods of which are converted into caustic soda, value of
total production about 5,000,000 roubles. Steam engines
(i,oooH. P.); 720 workmen, 40 workwomen and 40 mi-
nors, without counting the hands employed in providing
the raw materials for the works. The materials are Rus-
sian, with the exception of sulphate of ammonia, imported
to the Donets works from abroad. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 87. Classes 544 and 545.
513. USHKOV, P. and C., chemical works Asso-
ciation.
Gov. of Viatka, near totun Jehibuga.
Alum, alumina, pottasium and sadium bichromate, chloride
of lime, copper, blue copperas, green copperas, sulphate,
potash, colcothar, caustic soda, chrome allum.
The works were founded in 1850. Annual production
amounts to 300,000 poods, value 2,500,000 roubles. Steam
and water power employed; 1,500 workmen; Materials
principally from the Ural, sale in Russia.
240
Department H. Group 87. Classes 543 548.
514. SMIRNOV, S.
Gov. of Vladimir, Ivanovo- Vo^nessensk.
Chemical laboratory.
Samples of chemical products.
The laboratory was founded in 1881. Annual produc-
tion 2,000 3,000 poods of chemical preparations, value
10,000 12,000 roubles. Besides exhibitor, '4 workmen
employed. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 87. Class 548.
515. MIRZAIANTS and C.
Gov. of Erivan, Alexandropol district.
Insect powder called ,,Aragats" and the flowers of the
plant ,, Aragats", dried and in two stages of the treat-
ment.
Production started in 1849, value 50,000 roubles per
annum. Water-mill with six sets of mill-stones; 30 work-
men; in summer during harvesting of flowers 200 work-
women and minors employed. Sale in Russia.
- 341 -
4
Department H. Groups 91 and 120. Classes 574. 578 and 755.
516. GRANTSOV, C.
Gov. and district of Warsaw.
Brick- and pottery works.
1. Bricks of various kinds.
2. Pavement tiles.
3. Drain and canalisation pipes, made of a new material.
Works founded in 1866. Common, machine, shaped
and fire bricks, drain and canalisation pipes, and pave-
ment tiles manufactured, value 300,000 roubles per an-
num. The works include 20 stirring machines, 15 ma-
chines of various systems. 6 steam engines (150 H. P.)
6 presses for pressing fire-bricks, pavement tiles etc.;
6 kilns, of which 2 are gas kilns; 300 workmen, 85 work-
women, 75 minors employed. Clay procured on the spot,
sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 91. Class 574.
517. RASTERIAIEV, G.
Gov. of St. Petersburg, Shlilsselburg district.
Brick works.
Bricks for building purposes.
Works founded in 1852. 14 chamber kilns with chim-
neys. Yearly production 3,000,000 bricks, value 30,000 rou-
bles. Hand work; 100 workmen, 80 workwomen. Sale in
St. Petersburg and environs.
242
Departement H. Group 89. Class 556.
518. VARGUNIN, Brothers.
St. Petersburg gov. and district.
The Nevsky paper mill.
Mill founded in 1840. Machine work. Steam engine
(800 H. P.), paper making machines. Production value
1,500,000 roubles per year. 280 workmen, 255 workwo-
men and 20 minors. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 89. Class 561.
519. FREIBERG, A., firm ,,August Lira".
Riga.
Account books factory.
Account books and school copy books
Firm exists since 1833. Value of yearly production
126,000 roubles. Machine and hand work; 35 workmen,
30 workwomen. Russian material, only a small amount
foreign. Sale in Russia.
243
Department H. Group 106. Class
520. NATANSON, Brothers.
Dvinsk.
Linen, cotton and nickel button manufactory.
Specimens of various buttons for under-clothing.
Established in 1868. Manufactures 360,000 grosses of
various buttons per annum, value 90,000 roubles. Hand-
machines; 20 25 workmen, 250 workwomen, 50 60
minors. Linen and batist from England, latten and sheet
zinc from Germany, the other materials Russian. Sale in
Russia.
Department H. Group 106, Class 665.
521. PLIATER-ZIBERG, Count J.
Dvinsk district.
Needle factory.
Needles of various kinds.
Factory founded in 1879. 300.000,000 needles manu-
factured yearly, value 300,000 roubles. 2 steam engines
(60 H. P.). Sewing machine needles manufactured since
1887; 45 workmen. Materials local, value 45,000 rou-
bles, and imported from England, value 15,000 roubles per
annum. Sale in European and Asiatic Russia.
244
Department H. Group 108. Class 680.
522. THE VOLOGDA PERMANENT HOME
INDUSTRY EXHIBITION.
Vologda.
1. Horn ware.
2. Birch-bark ware.
Work of local peasants home industry.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638
523. BURYLIN, D.
Gov. of yiadimir, Ivanovo-Vo%nessensk.
Cotton mill.
Fustian, cheviot and moleskin of various kinds.
Hand manufacture since 1812, machine work since 1876.
Production 200,000 pieces per annum, value 600,000 rou-
bles; 3 steam engines (180 H. P.), 5 steam boilers (250
H. P.), 1620 spindles, 2000 looms, 4 printing machines,
20 dyeing vats; 500 workmen, 140 workwomen. Russian
materials, excepting a portion of the dyeing substances im-
ported. Sale in Moscow, St. Petersburg, at the Nizhny
Novgorod fair, in Siberia and Asia.
245
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
524. MARAKUSHEV, C, firm ,,Kokushkin and
Marakushev".
Gov. of Vladimir, Jvanovo-Vosnessensk.
Weaving, bleaching and cotton-printing mill.
Samples of prints, dimity and calico of different kinds.
Mill founded in 1840. Annual production exceeds
28,000,000 arshins of print and calico, value 2,00,000
roubles. The mill includes 6 steam engines (120 H. P.),
10 steam-boilers (350 H. P.), 834 weaving looms; 550
workmen, 320 workwomen. Yarn from Moscow and
St. Petersburg; dyeing materials Russian and foreign.
Sale in Moscow and at the fair of Nizhny-Novgorod.
Departement H. Group. 102. Class 638.
525. ZUBKOVS, N. Successors.
Gov. of Vladimir, Ivanovo- Vosnessensk.
Cotton weaving, bleaching and cotton printing mills.
Hand work since 1825. The mills founded: the cotton
printing mill in 1838; the cotton weaving mill in 1872.
Yearly production 300,000 pieces of print and various cot-
ton fabrics, value 1,500,000 roubles. The mills include
4 steam engines (no H. P.), 10 steam boilers, i por-
table engine (10 H. P.), 832 calico-weaving looms, 15
different machines; in the bleaching department: 6 boiling
vats, 6 washing vats; lime, acid and wringing machines
with drying cylinders; in the engraving department: 25
pantographs, rolling and other machines, 5 cotton prin-
ting machines with drying apparatus and other machines
and appliances; 591 workmen, 327 workwomen, 2 minors.
Material Russian, partly foreign. Sale in Russia.
246
Department H. Group 102. Class 638. "^J ^
526. GANDURIK A. and Brothers.
Gov. of Vladimir, Ivanovo- Vo^nessensk.
Cotton printing and calico weaving mills.
Samples ot prints of various kinds.
Mill founded in 1828. The calico weaving department
since i88. The mills produce yearly 150,000 pieces of
print, value 800,000 roubles. There are 6 steam boilers
(240 H. P.), 3 steam engines (70 H. P.), 2 printing
machines, 2 engraving machines, 4 pantographs and 2 ca-
lenders, 7 various other machines and 340 weaving looms;
400 workmen and 200 workwomen. The cotton yarn
Russian, the dyes partly foreign. Principal market Mos-
cow and the fair of Nizhni-Novgorod, whence the goods
pass to the Caucasian, Persian and Central-Asia markets.
Department H. Group 102. Class 678.
527. GARELIN, N. and Sons.
Gov. of Vladimir, Ivanovo-Vo^nessensk.
Cotton spinning, calico-weaving and printing mill.
Prints and different fabrics.
Industry founded in 1751; cotton printing mill in 1843;
cotton spinning in 1848, weaving in 1867. Annual pro-
duction 46.000 poods of cotton yarn, 237,000 pieces of
calico. 300,000 pieces of print, value 2.000,000 roubles.
There nre ij oA eim boilers, 8 steam engines (177 H. P.),
28,232 spindles, 485 weaving looms, $ cotton printing
machines, 3 calenders etc.; 979 workmen, 687 workwo-
men and 12 minors. Raw cotton imported from Ame-
rica, Egypt, the East-Indies, Tashkent, Khiva and Bo-
khara. Other materials Russian. Wood and peat full.
Lighting by gas derived from naphtha. Sale in Russia.
247
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
528. DERBENIEV'S, N. Sons.
Gov. of Vladimir, Ivanovo-Vo^nessensk.
Calico weaving and printing mill.
Samples of cotton fabrics.
Production 65,000 poods of calico, value 1,300,000
roubles and 360,000 pieces of calico prints of own ma-
facture, value 600,000 roubles per year. 3 steam en-
gines (69 H. P.), 9 boilers (300 H. P.), 4 printing ma-
chines, 2 drying-stoves, 3 calenders, 2 hydroextractors,
13 dying tanks, 806 mechanical weaving looms and
other machines and appliances; 900 workmen and 670
workwomen. Materials Russian, dyeing materials partly
(about 4,500 poods) from abroad. Sale in Russia and in
Hamburg.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
529. GARELIN, J. and Sons, Association.
Gov. of Vladimir, Ivanovo- Vo^nessensk.
Calico weaving, bleaching and cotton printing mills.
Samples of cotton fabrics.
The cotton printing mill exists since 1855, the calico
weaving 1873, the bleaching since 1879, Association foun-
ded in 1883. Value of annual production 2,150,000 rou-
bles. 9 steam engines (191 H. P.) with 1 7 steam boilers
(820 H. P.), 1,196 weaving looms, 5 printing machines
with 1,775 engraved copper rollers, 6 boiling tanks and
various other machines; 917 workmen, 1,054 workwo-
men and 3 minors. Materials Russian, chemicals and dyes
principally foreign. Sale in Russia.
248
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
530. THE ASSOCIATION OF THE KUVAIEV
MANUFACTORY.
Gov. of Vladimir, Ivanovo-Vo^nessenslt.
Cotton printing, dyeing and bleaching mill.
Prints of various kinds.
The mill founded in 1817. Production in 1892 amoun-
ted to 975.000 pieces, value 5,400,000 roubles. There are
1 6 steam boilers (1,200 H. P.), 18 steam engines (800
H. P.), 8 printing machines, 2 plushing machines, 10
bleaching tubs and 2 bleaching apparatus, 30 dyeing laths
and 20 washing machines, 4 apparatus for indigo, 4 tea-
seling, 12 different finishing, 20 engraving machines, 13
drying apparatus etc.: 1,5001,600 workmen. All mate-
rials Russian, excepting a part of the dyeing materials,
which are foreign. Sale local, in Moscow and at the
Nizhny Novgorod fair.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
531. IASIUNINSKY, V., E. and A., Association.
Gov. of Vladimir, Shuia district.
Cotton printing, weaving and spinning mills.
Yarn, calico, fustian, calico prints and fancy fabrics.
The cotton printing mill founded in 1822, the cotton
weaving mill in 1881, the cotton spinning mill in 1890.
Value of yearly production 3.300,000 roubles. The mills
include 10 steam engines (962 H. P.), 24,276 spindles,
676 looms and 5 cotton printing machines; 1,030 work-
men, 643 workwomen and 77 minors. Raw cotton from
Egypt, America (30,000 poods), Asiatic and Russian pro-
vinces. Chemicals and dyes Russian and foreign. Sale in
Russia.
249
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
532. MALIUTIN'S, A. Sons.
Gov. of Moscoiv, Bronitsy district.
Cotton yarn and weaving mills.
1. Samples of cotton and yarn of various kinds.
2. Samples of cotton fabrics.
Yarn mill founded in 1843, weaving mill in 1869.
Production 290,000 poods of yarn and 38,000,000 ar-
shins of woven goods per annum, value 4,500,000
5,000,000 roubles. 4 steam motors (2,350 H. P.), 102,960
spindles, 1,300 looms; 2,500 workmen, 1,660 workwo-
men and 40 minors. Cotton supplied from America and
Asia. Sale in Russia and Central Asia.
Department H. Group io2. Class 638.
533. THE ZUIEVO MANUFACTORY Associa-
tion of J. Zimin.
Gov. of Moscow, Bogorodsk district,
village Zuievo.
Crimson dyeing and calico printing mill.
1. Crimson plush.
2. Crimson print.
Established in 1840. Production 450,000 pieces of plush
and prints per annum, value 2,970,000 roubles. The mill
includes 6 steam engines (60 H. P.), 4 oil tanks, 10 boil-
ing tanks, 7 washing stands, 6 dyeing tanks, 4 wringing
extractors, 2 drying machines with 47 cylinders, 3 prin-
ting machines; 250 300 workmen and 350 400 work-
women. Calico from Russian mills, sale in Russia.
-3-
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
534. VORONIN, J.
St. Petersburg.
The Resvy-Ostrov Manufactory.
Flannelet (cotton liannel) of various patterns.
Production since 1880, 25,000,000 arshins per an-
num, value 1,500,000 1,800,000 roub'les. Steam engine
(200 H. P.), 683 looms; 510 workmen and 615 work-
women. Cotton yarn (80 90,000 poods) from Peters-
burg cotton mills. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
535. KHLUDOV, A.
Gov. of Smolensk, Dukhovschina district.
The Yartsevo Manufactory Association.
Cotton fabrics, yarn and coarse callico.
Established in 1875. Production per annum 150,000
poods of yarn, value 2,000,000 roubles; 300,000 pieces
of goods, value 1,250,000 roubles and 6,000 poods of
wadding, value 30,000 roubles. Steam motors of 1,700 in-
dicated power, 72,400 spindles, 1,245 looms; 1,500 work-
men, 1,500 workwomen and 240 minors. Cotton from
America 100,000 poods, from Egypt 40,000 poods and
Central Asia 30,000 poods per annum. Sale in Russia and
Central Asia.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638
536. THE IMPERIALLY SANCTIONED SHUIA
MANUFACTORY ASSOCIATION.
Gov. of Vladimir, Sbuya.
Mechanical weaving and calico printing mills.
Samples of colton fabrics.
The printing mill exists since 1860; owned by Asso-
ciation in 1878, the mechanical weaving mill established
in 1883. Production per annum 400,000 pieces of ca-
lico and various cotton fabrics, value 1,480,000 rou-
bles and 600,000 pieces of prints, value 3,600,000 rou-
bles. The mills include 14 steam engines (760 H. P.),
1,000 looms, ii printing machines, 5 bleeching boilers; 12
steam boilers, with a heating surface of 13,000 square
feet; 1,025 workmen and 363 workwomen. Materials
Russian, excepting dyes and chemicals imported from
abroad. Sale in Moscow.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
537. THE PROHOROVS TREKHGORNAYA
MANUFACTORY Imperially sanctioned Asso-
ciation.
Moscow.
Samples of cotton fabrics.
Established in 1798. Produce 800,000 pieces per annum,
value 6,500,000 roubles. The mill includes 40 steam en-
gines of 6250 H. P., 25 steam boilers, 800 looms, 17
printing presses, steam pumps etc.; 2,300 workmen, 600
workwomen and 20 minors. Russian materials. Sale in
European and Asiatic Russia.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
538. PAL, Ch.
St. Petersburg.
The Alexandro-Nevskaia Manufactory.
Cotton goods.
Firm established in 1837. Production 600,000 pieces per
annum, value 3,000,000 roubles; 2 steam engines (800
H. P.), 1,200 workmen. Russian materials; part of the
chemical products from abroad. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 102. Class 639.
539. DEMIDOV, W. Imperially sanctioned Asso-
ciation.
Gor. of Vladimir, Viasniky.
Linen weaving and yarn spinning mills.
1. Linen thread and yarn.
2. Linen fabrics.
The weaving mill founded in 1831, the spinning mill
in 1865, the Association in 1884. Yearly production,
value 2,150,000 roubles. The mills include 5 steam engi-
nes (1,160 H. P.) 1 8 steam boilers, 136 twisting and
spinning stands, 327 looms etc.; 1,600 workmen and 1,000
workwomen. Russian materials. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 102. Class 639.
540. THE ROSTOV LINEN MANUFACTORY
ASSOCIATION.
Gov. of Jaroslavl, Rostov.
Linen yarn and linen fabrics.
Manufactory established in 1879. Production, value
1,300.000 roubles per annum. Steam engines (700 H. P.),
20,000 spindles, 100 weaving looms, 1,000 workmen,
150 workwomen and 50 minors. The flax from gov. of
Jaroslavl and adjacent govs. of Tver, Kostroma and Vo-
logda, 125,000 150,000 poods per annum. Sale in Rus-
sia, principally in Moscow.
Department H. Group 102. Class 639.
541. SAKIN, P.
Gov. and. district of Jaroslavl.
Linen weaving and bleaching mill.
Linen of various kinds.
Mill established in 1870. Yearly production 25,000
pieces, 50 arshins each, value' 450,000 roubles. The mill
includes 2 steam engines (180 H. P.), 120 automatic
looms. 200 workmen, 90 workwomen and 10 minors.
Materials Russian, and partly foreign. Sale in Moscow.
254
-4
Department H. Groups 101 and 102. Classes 633 and 639.
542. SENKOV, S.
Gov. of Vladimir, Viasniky.
Linen weaving mill.
Linen and jute fabrics.
Established in 1765. Production value 600,000 700,000
roubles per annum. The mill includes two steam engines
(215 H. P.), 255 various looms with preparatory and
finishing machines, calender, machines for sewing sacks
and arpauling; bleaching, washing and wringing machines
etc.; 5 steam boilers; 340 workmen, 240 workwomen and
so minors Yarn from the interior. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
543. KONSHIN, N. Imperially sanctioned Asso-
ciation.
Gov. of Moscow, Serpukhov.
Cotton-spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing mills.
Samples of cotton goods of various kinds.
Production by hand work started since 1822; machine
work since 1859, the spinning and weaving mills esta-
blished in 1860. Production per annum 110,000 poods of
yarn, 450,000 pieces of calico, 750,000 pieces of print,
100,000 pieces of bleached and dyed goods, value 8,800,000
roubles. The mills include 83,306 spindles, 2,373 looms,
1 6 printing presses, 39 dying vats. Steam motors (1,072
H. P.), 31 boilers; 2,872 workmen, 1,257 workwomen
255 -
and 304 minors of both sexes. Cotton supplied 31%)
from America, $o/o from Egypt, i9/o from Russian pro-
vinces in Central Asia. Sale in Russia, Siberia, Persia,
Bokhara and theTranscaspian province.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
544. BARANOV, J., Sokolovskaya Manufactory
Association.
Gov. of Vladimir, Alexandrov district,
Print-dyeing, cotton spinning and weaving mill and
chemical works.
Samples of cotton fabrics.
Established in 1876. Production per annum 840,000
pieces of prints, value 6,000,000 roubles; 100,000 poods
of cotton yarn, value 1,700,000 roubles, 550,000 pieces
of calico, value 2,750,000 roubles and various chemical pro-
ducts, value 300,000 roubles, n steam engines, 19 steam
boilers, 40,254 spindles, 990 looms and 7 printing ma-
chines; 2,500 workmen, 1,200 workwomen and 20 mi-
nors. Cotton imported from America, Egypt and from
Centra, Asia. The chemicals partly of own manufacture;
partly purchased in Russia and Germany. Sale in Russia.
256
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
545. MOROZOV, V. and Sons Association.
Gov. of Vladimir, Pokrov district.
Cotton spinning, weaving and bleaching mills.
1. Raw cotton in various stages of treatment.
2. Yarn.
3. Lasting, cretonne, velveteen, sateen, moleskins, calico,
and other fabrics.
4. Wadding.
The mills were founded gradually since 1837. Produc-
tion value 7,500,000 roubles per annum. 6 steam engines
(2,650 H. P.), 24 steam boilers, 73,000 spindles, 1,871
automatical looms, bleaching boilers, various other ma-
chines; 4,377 workmen, 2,552 workwomen and 9 minors,
besides others employed outside the mills at home in se-
veral districts of the gov.'s of Vladimir and Moscow-. Raw
cotton, 350,000 poods yearly is imported from America,
Egypt, India, Central Asia and from the Caucasus. Part
of the chemicals also imported. Sale in Russia, export
to Persia and China.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
546. PAVLOV, C.
Gov. of Vladimir, Pereiaslavl-Zalessky.
Crimson print mill.
Crimson prints of various kinds.
Mill founded in 1869. Production about 150,000 pieces
per annum, value 1,000,000 roubles. 2 steam boilers (85
H. P.), steam engine (30 H. P.), 4 boiling tanks, 3 wash-
ing, i wringing, 3 printing and other machines; 175
workmen, 50 workwomen and 5 minors. Materials from
Moscow. Sale in Moscow and Nizhny-Novgorod.
257 -
H
Department H. Groups 102. Class 638.
547. ZUBOV, V. Imperially sanctioned Association.
Gov. of Vladimir, Alexandrov.
Crimson dye and printing mill.
Crimson goods: prints of various kinds and smooth plush.
Mill established in 1832, owned by Association in 1888.
Production 300,000 pieces per annum, value 2,000,000
roubles. Steam motors (120 H. P.); 450 workmen, 150
workwomen. Materials Russian and partly foreign. Sale in
European and Asiatic Russia; export to Persia.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
548. THE BOGORODSKO GLUKHOVSKA1A
MANUFACTORY COMPANY, founded by
Z. MOROSOV.
Gov. of Moscow, Bogorodsk district.
Cotton spinning, weaving, bleaching, dyeing and printing
mills.
Tissues, materials for napkins, moleskin, tick, cotton cloth,
prints, cretones etc.
The Company exists since 1855; the crimson-dyeing
and printing mills since 1862; hand weaving since 1875.
Production per annum: 500,000 pieces woven, value
7,000,000 roubles; yarn, excluding that supplied to
the Company's weaving mill sold for 1,600,000 roubles;
1,050,000 pieces dyed, value 6,900,000 roubles; total va-
lue 15,500,000 roubles. The mills include 44 steam en-
gines (3,105 H. P.), 50 steam boilers, 98,650 spinning and
7,240 twisting spindles, 2,100 mechanical and 1,500 hand
looms, besides 1,930 in the villages, 20 bleaching boilers,
450 dyeing vats, 170 various bleching and 8 calico print-
ing machines, 12 blacksmith's hearths, i smelting furnace
for cast iron, etc.; gas works, 3 dynamos, turbine (12
H. P.) working a flour mill with 2 sets of mill stones,
- 258 -
boiler works, 40 portable engines (400 H. P.) for treat-
ing peat; 6,685 workmen, 4,915 workwomen and 270
minors, besides 1,930 working in villages and at two
machine weaving mills; 1,500 employed in summer in
working peat and 300 in the kitchen gardens and fields;
total number 15,600 workmen. Cotton is obtained: from
Kokan 98,000 poods, from Egypt 75,000 poods, Savan-
nah, Orleans and Upland 70,000 poods, Texas 3,450 poods,
Khiva and Bokhara 14,000 poods, Tashkent and Samar-
kand 5,500 poods, the Caucasus 4,000 poods, and Smyrna
1,500 poods, in total 302,500 poods. Dyeing and bleach-
ing materials mostly Russian, but a small part foreign.
The yearly supply of fuel: 5,500 cubic sazhenes of wood,
6,000 cubic sazhenes of peat, 1,800,000 poods naphtha re-
fuses, pure naphtha for preparation of lighting gas 65,000
poods used. Sale in Russia, West-China, Mongolia, Cen-
tral Asia, Persia, Asiatic Turkey, Roumenia and Bulgaria.
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
549. MOROZOV'S, S. Son and Co.
Gov. of Vladimir, Pokrov district.
Association of the Nikolska'ia Manufactory.
1. Yarn and raw cotton.
2. Calico, lasting, sateen, manchester velvet and other
fabrics.
Production started in 1797, mills founded in 1830.
Receipt in 1891 1892 for sale of yarn, fabrics and wad-
ding 14,625,572 roubles. 35 steam engines (5,363 H. P.),
2 turbines (100 H. P.), 129,360 spindles, 1,960 automat-
ical and 250 hand looms, 127 mechanical dyeing vats,
26 squeezing rollers and cotton printing machines etc.
About 18,000 workmen. The raw cotton treated (489,933
poods, value 4,669,600 roubles) is from America, Egypt
and local. Dyes and other materials partly Russian, value
1,174.000 roubles, partly foreign value 316,000 roubles.
Sale in Russia, Central Asia, partly in China and Persia.
259
Department H. Group 103. Classes 641 and 644.
550. POLIAKOV'S, A. Imperially sanctioned Asso-
ciation.
Gov and district of Moscow.
The Znamenskaia manufactory.
Samples of woollen and mixt woollen fabrics of various
kinds.
Established in 1850. Production 4,000,000 arshins per
annum, value 2,000,000 roubles; 2 steam motors, 600
mechanical looms; 800 workmen and workwomen; no
minors admitted to work. Woollen and cotton yarn Rus-
sian. Sale in European Russia, Siberia and the Caucasus.
Department H. Group 103. Class 641 and 646.
551. BIELOV'S, V., Imperially sanctioned Asso-
ciation.
Moscow.
Furniture, woollen and clothing goods manufactory.
Established in 1814. Production 30,000 pieces per an-
num, value 800,000 roubles. 200 automatical looms
with various appliances; 250 hand looms, steam mo-
tor (30 H. P.) with 2 boilers; 400 workmen, 250 work-
women, 100 minors. The yarn and silk from interior,
and partly from abroad. Sale in European and Asiatic
Russia, export to Persia.
260
Department H. Group 102. Class 638.
552. BALAKIN, GR.
Moscow .
Weaving mill.
Samples of stuffs for furniture.
Established in 1883. Producti"n value 250,000 350,000
roubles per annum. 250 Jackard looms, 300 workmen,
150 workwomen. Materials mostly Russian, Sale in Rus-
sia and the Levant.
Department H. Groups 101 103.
553. THE IMPERIALLY SANCTIOED ASSO-
CIATION OF THE MOSCOW DYE-MILL.
Gov.' and district of Moscow.
Dye-mill.
Samples of various dyed stuffs.
Mill founded in 1852, the Association in 1880. About
200,000 pieces of stuffs dyed, printed and dressed per an-
num, value 800,000 roubles. 15 steam engines, 10 steam
boilers, 120 various machines. Heating by peat, obtained
from own bogs; 500 workmen, 100 workwomen. Che-
micals and dyes principally Russian. Sale of dyed stuffs
in Russia and Asia.
261
Department H. Group 105. Class 641.
554. THE NARVA CLOTH MANUFACTURE
ASSOCIATION.
Gov. of St. -Petersburg, Jamburg district.
Cloth manufactory.
kX
Samples of cloth, castor, beaver, reps, sateen etc.
Established in 1845 by Baron Stieglitz, owned by As-
sociation in 1880. Production 12,900 pieces of cloth and
different felt stuffs per annum, value 1,800,000 roubles.
Machine work. The manufactory includes: i turbine (300
H. P.), a similar turbin (700 H. P.) is being construc-
ted; 1 8 weaving machines with all the appartenances i. e.
looms, and vats; 619 workmen, 392 workwomen, 7 mi-
nors, part of them work outside the manufactory; wool
28,000 poods per annum is received from the South of
Russia, from Poland, gov. of Estland, Germany and Eng-
land. Sale in European Russia and Bulgaria.
Department H. Group 104. Classes 652 and 656.
555. THE TECHNICAL COMMITTEE OF THE
CHIEF SUPERINTENDANCY, Ministry
of War.
St. Petersburg.
1. Four cards of samples of cloth.
2. 6 uniforms.
3. Samples of ready made soldier's boots,
262
Department H. Group 103. Classes 641 and 644.
556. HEINTSEL, J., Joint Stock Manufacturing
Company.
Gov. of Petrokov, Lod%.
Weaving Manufactory.
Wool and mixt wool fabrics.
Established in 1866. Production 80,000 pieces of
stuffs per annum, value 3,500,000 roubles; 10 steam
boilers (1,400 H. P.), 5 steam engines (500 H. P.), join-
ers and locksmiths workshops; 541 workmen and 622
workwomen. Yarn obtained from local and foreign spin-
ning mills. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 100. Classes 628 and 629.
557. BOCHAROV, J.
Gov . of Moscow, Bogorodsk district.
Samples of siura, fay, satin, bengaline and damask.
Established in 1818. Machine and hand work. Steam
finishing and dyeing manufactory; 300 hand looms. Produc-
tion of various silk stuffs, value 300,000 roubles per annum;
200 workmen, 100 workwomen and 45 minors. Mate-
rials Russian and foreign. Sale in Russia and abroad.
263
Department H. Group 100. Classes 626, 628 and 629.
558. MUSSI, P. and Successors of GUJON, P.
Imperially sanctioned Association.
Moscow.
Silk manufactory.
Silk fabrics ' and silk in skeins.
Manufactory exists since 1840. Production in 1891
92 was 400,000 arshines, value 1,050,000 roubles. Machine
and hand work; 2 steam motors (150 H. P.), 800 looms
and 4,500 spindles; 895 workmen and 357 workwomen.
Raw silk imported from France, Italy, China and Japan.
Sale in European and Asiatic Russia.
Department H. Group 100. Classes 628 and 629.
559. ZAGLODIN, Brothers G., N.and S.
Near Moscow-
Brocade mill.
Brocade.
Mill established in 1864. Production value 300,000 rou-
bles per annum. Hand work; 280 Jackard looms; 280
workmen. Materials Russian. Sale in Russia and Asia.
264
Department H. Group 100. Classes 625 and 629.
560. SAPOGHNIKOV, V.
Gov . and district of Moscow and Moscow.
Silk stuffs and gold and silver brocade manufactory, silk
twisting and dyeing mills.
1. Samples of silk stuffs and brocade.
2. Silk yarn, silk in skeins and cocoons.
Hand weaving since 1837; machine weaving, silk twi-
sting and dyeing since 1875. Production 314,410 arshines
per annum, value 967,800 roubles. Steam engine (40 H.
P.), turbine (35 H. P.), 125 mechanical looms, 280 hand
looms, 2 calenders and other machines. In the neighbour-
ing villages 300 looms. 360 workmen, 295 workwomen
and 40 minors. The twisting and dyeing mills include
2 turbines (55 H. P.), 6,360 spindles, 16 windles; 25 work-
men and 75 workwomen. The cocoons supplied from
South-Russia, Italy, France and the Caucasus. Sale in
Russia.
Departments H. Group 105. Class 660.
561. GRINVALDT, P.
St. Petersburg.
Fur-dressing workshop.
Furs.
The firm exists since 1843. Production value 3,000,000
roubles per annum. Hand and machine work. 200 work-
men. Furs from the Commodore Island, Kamchatka, Si-
beria, California, Australia (Queensland). Sale in Europe,
America and Asia.
Department H. Group 105. Classes 660 and 662.
562. GRINVALDT, E.
St. Petersburg.
Fur trade and fur dressing workshop.
Samples of various furs, fur articles.
Firm founded in 1892, separated from the above men-
tioned firm. Machine and hand work. Furs are purchased
Irom the Russian Association of Sea-bear Industry, from
Siberia, California and Australia. Sale in Europe, Ame-
rica and Asia.
Department H. Group 105. Class 660.
563. POPOV, J.
St. Petersburg.
Workshop for stuffing birds and animals.
Various stuffed animals and birds.
Established in 1884. Production value 10,000 roubles
per annum; 4 workmen. Materials Russian. Sale in Rus-
sia and abroad.
266
-t*
Departments H. Group 105 Class 660.
564. MISSCHENKO, P.
St. Petersburg.
Workshop for stuffing animals.
Stuffed brown owl.
Hand production, value 6,000 roubles per annum; 8
workmen. Materials Russian. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department H. Group 105. Class 660.
565. PANYSHOVS, J., M. and CH.
Gov. of Ni^hnv Novgorod, Kniaginin district.
Sheep-skin white tanning workshop.
1. Black and white ,,Saksak".
2. Black ,,Reshetilov" fur.
3. Black goats skin fur.
4. Combed goat and sheep skin lur.
Workshop established in 1860. Production 30,000 skins
per annum, value 35,000 roubles; 40 workmen, 8 work-
women and 3 minors. Sale in Moscow, at the Nizhny Nov-
gorod fair and in Poland.
- 267 -
Department H. Group 105. Class 660.
566. PANYSHEV, J.
Gov. of Ni^lmy Novgorod, Kniaginin district-
Lamb-skin fur dressing workshop.
Sheep furs and sheep pelts.
The workshop exists since 1849. Production 30,000
sheep- and lamb-skins per annum, value 50,000 roubles.
Hand work. 10 vats, 5 ovens; 25 workmen and 7 work-
women, besides 20 women employed in sewing furs at
home. Raw skins obtained in Russia and Persia. Sale in
Russia, principally at the Nizhny Novgorod fair.
Department H. Group 105. Class 660.
567. SUTIAGIN, M.
Moscow.
Astrakhan pelts dyeing workshop.
Dyed Astrakhan pelts.
Established in 1878. Dyed yearly 80,000 100,000
pelts. Machine and hand work; benzine motor (2 1 /2 H.
P.); 12 workmen. The pelts supplied from Bokhara. Sale
in Russia and abroad.
268
Department H. Group 105. Class 660.
568. PANOV'S, V. Sons and KOVALEV.
Gov. of Ni^hny Novgorod, Kniaginin district.
Lamb-skins fur workshop.
1 . Furs of grey -and black lambs.
2. Lamb-skins of various kinds.
3. Tanned Kharkoff black ,,Saksak".
4. Goat skins.
Established in 1865. Production 40,000 45,000 various
sheep and lamb-skins per annum, value 70,000 roubles.
Hand work; 40 workmen and 10 workwomen. Raw
skins Russian. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Groups 100, 102 and 103. Classes 630, 638 and 642.
569. ALEXANDROV'S, E. and J.
Gov, of Kaluga, Borovsk district.
Head handkerchiefs and shawl manufactory.
Head handkerchiefs and shawls made of cotton, mixed
wool and wool.
Established in 1820. Hand work. Production value
500,000 roubles per annum; 500 workmen and 400 work-
women. Wool and silk from abroad, cotton from Russia.
Sale in Russia.
269
Department H. Group 103. Class 649.
570. BRUNOV. P.
Gov. of Moscow, Bogorodsk district.
Machine carpets, oil cloth and bag manufactory.
Moscow Persian carpets.
. Established in 1880. Production value 500,000 roubles
per annum. Steam engine (20 H. P.), 250 looms, 2 warp
beams, 3 windles; 400 workmen, 400 workwomen and
200 minors. Russian materials. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Groups 104 and 106. Classes 658 and 663.
571. PERETS, N.
Siberia, Tomsk.
1. Ready made linen.
2. Embroideries.
Established in 1881. Production value 18,000 roubles
per annum. Machine and hand work. American, German
and French machines; 35 40 workwomen, including 10
minors. Materials Russian and foreign. Sale in Siberia.
270
4
Department H. Group 100. Classes 631 and 632.
572. SURATOV, S.
St. Petersburg.
Galloon manufactory.
Galloons, silk galloons, tape, chains.
Established in 1850. Machine and hand work. Produc-
tion value 300,000 roubles per annum; 400 workmen.
Russian materials. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department H. Groups 103, 104 and 108. Classes 648, 658 and 682.
573. SPIEKHIN, V.
5/. Petersburg.
Linen, umbrella and felt slippers factory.
1. Gentlemens shirts.
2. Ladies and gentlemens silk umbrellas.
3. Felt slippers.
Factory founded in 1870. Hand turning lathes and sew-
ing machines; 40 workmen, 80 workwomen and 10 mi-
nors. Production value 200,000 roubles per year. Mate-
rials principally Russian. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 109. Classes 683, 687 and 689.
574. THE ASSOCIATION OF THE RUSSO-
AMERICAN RUBBER MANUFACTORY.
St. Petersburg.
Rubber factory.
1. Rubber galoshes of various kinds.
2. Technical articles, as: rings, belts, cords, hose, reser-
voirs, articles made of caoutchouc and guttapercha etc.
3. Articles used in nursing sick persons.
4. Various articles for house and special use: travelling
cushions, baths, portmanteaux, carpet-walks, office and
toilet articles, diving appliances etc.
5. Toys: balls, dolls, animals etc.
6. Mackintoshes and waterproof fabrics.
The Association exists since 1860. The factory inclu-
des: 25 steam engines (2,120 H. P.), 22 steam boilers,
380 rolling, washing and auxiliary machines. In 1891
4,765,000 pairs of galoches sold, value 7,600,000 roubles
and other articles for 1,720,000 roubles; 1,486 workmen
and 1,387 workwomen. Raw caoutchouc imported from
England, France, Portugal, partly from New York and
Brazil; a part of the chemicals from Germany, all the
remaining materials Russian. 1,000,000 pairs of galoshes
exported to Europe, the rest sold in Russia.
Department H. Group in. Class 697.
575. BRUSNITZYN, H. and Sons.
St. Petersburg.
Tannery.
Leathers.
Tannery exists since 1847. 70,000 hides tanned annu-
ally, value 1,600,000 roubles; 4 steam boilers, 2 steam
engines (75 H. P.), 1,100 various vats, 2 mills, 5 presses
lor the bark, i hammer, 5 hand and 7 mechanical rol-
lers; i rolling, i leveling and 2 dressing machines; 3 cy-
linders, 5 steam pumps and 3 pumps; i turning and i dril-
ling lathes; 450 workmen. The hides, besides Russian,
are imported from America (Rio Grande) to the number
of 35,000. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 104. Class 656.
576. DYSHKO, V.
St. Petersburg.
Boot and shoe of various kinds.
Workshop founded in 1842. Value of annual produc-
tion 250,000 roubles. Hand work; 175 workmen. Leather
supplied from Russia and France. Sale in Russia and
export to England.
- 273 -
u
Department H. (iroup 104. Class 656.
577. BOGDANOV, V.
Sf. Petersburg.
Boot and shoe workshop.
Boots and shoes of various kinds.
Production since 1870, value 20,000 roubles per an-
num. Hand work; 20 workmen, 5 workwomen and 5 mi-
nors. Materials Russian and partly foreign. Sale in St.
Petersburg.
Department H. Groups 104, 108 and in. Classes 656, 678, 679 and 697.
578. ASSOCIATION OF THE ST. PETERS-
BURG MACHINE WORK BOOT AND
SHOE MANUFACTORY.
St. Petersburg.
Machine work boot and shoe manufactory and tannery,
i Shoes and boots for gentlemen, ladies and children.
2. Travelling equipments: portmanteaus, hand bags, dres-
sing cases.
3. Dressed leathers of various kinds.
Tannery exists since 1882. Production value 300,000
roubles per annum. Production at the manufactory, value
800,000 roubles per annum. 3 steam engines (45 H. P.*);
200 American and English machines; 600 workmen
and 200 workwomen. 7O u /o of leather supplied by own
tannery, remaining 3O%> exclusively oi Russian tinning.
Sale in Russia, latterly export to France.
274 -
Department H. Group 111. Class 701.
579. SAVIN, V.
Got-, of Tver, Ostasbkov.
Russia leather manufactory.
j
Russia leather ot various kinds.
Established in 1730. Production 150,000 200,000 skins
per annum, value 600,000 700,000 roubles. Hand and
machine work. 40 lye tanks and 280 tanning tanks; 350
workmen, 150 workwomen, 4 minors. Raw hides from
Russia, and partly imported from Germany and Denmark.
Export to all the countries of Europe, to the U. S. of
North America, South America, Africa and Asia.
See Dep. A. A 169.
Department H. Group 104, 108 and ur. Classes 656,678 and 705.
580. GALEIEV, M.
Ka^an.
Leather articles workshop.
T. Boots and shoes.
2. Leathers for furniture.
3. Various articles of leather: cushion, hand bag etc.
4. Sitting room suite of furniture, covered with 'leather
straps of various colors, sewn with silk.
Workshop established in 1860. Work done exclusively
by hand, value 60,000 roubles per annum. 70 workmen,
300 workwomen! and 150 minors. Materials Russian and
foreign from France, Germany and Persia. Sale in Euro-
pean Russia, Siberia, Tashkent, Bokhara and Persia. The
furniture was manufactured in the carpenter's workshop
of Pikulin in Kaxan, established in 1878.
2-5
t*
Department H. Group in. Class 697.
581. THE IMPERIALLY SANTIONED COM-
PANY OF THE VLADIMIR TANNERY.
St. Petersburg.
Tannery.
1. Backs ot leather tor belts.
2. Leathers ,, mimosa" and ,,grey" leathers.
3. Pieces of sole leather.
4. Steven gear belting.
5. Leather fire hose.
6. Leatherraft.
7. Stitched leather belts.
Company founded in 1861. 30,000 ox-hides treated
annually, value 750 ooo roubles. 2 steam engines of 60
H. P., 4 steam boilers, 6 steam pumps, 4. rollers and
4 hammers, 5 steam mills, 500 vats etc.; 180 workmen.
Materials local and imported, principally from America.
Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 103. Class 648.
582. SMIRNOV, M.
Gov. of Ni^hny Novgorod, Semenov and
Balakhna districts.
Felt boots of various kinds for gentlemen, ladies and children.
Production since 1817, about 200.000 pairs per annum,
value 250,000 roubles. Hand work; 350 workmen, 50
.-..,. workwomen and 100 minors. Russian materials. Sale in
European and Asiatic Russia, the Caucasus and the Amur
province.
- 276 -
Department H. Group 104. Class 656.
583. VYSSOTSKY, A.
St. Petersburg.
o
Boot and shoe workshop.
Boots and shoes for gentlemen and ladies.
Workshop established in 1883. Handwork, production
value 50,000 roubles per annum; 50 workmen, 10 work-
women and 1 3 minors. Leather for hunting boots dressed
by method invented by exhibitor. Materials Russian and
foreign. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group, in. Class 697.
584. ERIVANTSEV-ASTVATSUROV, M.
Tiflis.
Leather articles workshop.
1. Mosaic table.
2. Samples of leather articles.
Workshop established in 1889. Hand work of the exhi-
bitor and two apprentices.
Department H. Group io_j. Class 656.
585. WEISS, H.
St. Petersburg.
Boot and shoe workshop.
Boots, shoes and slippers for ladies and gentlemen.
Established in 1880. Hand work; production value
200,000 roubles per annum; 160 workmen, 40 workwo-
men and 15 minors. Material Russian, partly imported
from France and Germany. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group in. Classes 699 and 702.
586. KARPOV, M-me M.
St. Petersburg.
Patent and dyed leather and oil cloth manufactory.
1. Patent leather.
2. Oil cloth.
Established in 1888. Production by hand work, value
20,000 30,000 roubles per annum; 30 workmen. Sale
in St. Petersburg.
Department H. Group in. Class 697.
587. REBROV, J.
Moscotv.
Boot leather workshop.
Boot leathers: uppers, fronts and backs.
Established in 1878. Hand work; production 150,000
pairs per annum; value 300,000 roubles; 70 workmen.
Russian materials, partly from Siberia and the gov. of
Viatka. Sale in Moscow and in Southern Russia.
Department II. Group iir. Class 697.
588. SEREBRENNIKOV, S.
Gov. of Ni%hn\ Novgorod, vill. Great Murashkino.
Tannery.
1. Dressed leather.
2. Cow skin leather.
3. Horse skin leather.
The tannery founded in 1819. 1,000 skins dressed per
annum, value 6,000 roubles. Hand work. 6 ash-pits, 8 tan-
ning vats; 9 workmen. Raw hides purchased on the spot.
Sale at the fair o( Nixhny Novgorod and in Moscow.
Department H. Group in. Class 697.
589. ZHEMOCHKIN, J.
Moscow.
Hamburg boot ware horse skin leather workshop.
Leather.
,- Production since 1891, value 100,000 roubles per an-
num. Hand work; 40 workmen employed. Raw hides
from Russia. Sale in Russia, Siberia, the Caucasus and
abroad.
Department H. Group in. Classes 697 and 701.
590. LAVRENTIEV, J.
Gov. of Irkutsk, BfiJagany region.
The Bielsk Nicolaiev tannery.
1. Russia leathers, dyed leathers, boot and carriage lea-
thers of various kinds.
2. Boot leather.
Tannery founded in 1865. 15,000 skins tanned per an-
num and various boots and shoes manufactured, value
140,000 roubles per annum. Skin dressing by hand. 15
lye vats, 90 tanning vats. Steam engine for grinding
oak-bark. 50 workmen employed. Dyes from Moscow.
Hides and materials local. Sale principally in China and
partly local.
280
Department H. Group .in. Class 697.
591. MILLER, CH.
St. Petersburg.
Boot leather workshop.
Boot leather.
Established in 1848. 50,000 pairs manufa ctured per an-
num, value 50,000 roubles. Hand work. 15 workmen.
Materials purchased in St. Petersburg. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group 111. Class 698.
592. SEMENOV, S.
St. Petersburg.
Leather workshop.
Calf leather, fronts, backs, uppers, ladies' and half boots,
black leather and patent leather.
Production since 1867, hand work, value 50,000 rou-
bles per annum; 25 workmen. Materials Russian. Sale in
Russia.
281 -
Department H. Group 111. Class 697.
593. SKYORTZOY'S, J. Sons.
t
i . Sole leather.
2. Saddle leather.
Tannery established in 1839. Production 15,000
20,000 skins per annum, value 600,000 roubles. 2 steam
boilers (120 H. P.), steam engine ,,Compound" (50 H.
P.), 2 Hutting machines, 10 various other machines,
i maceration battery, i dynamo, 4 desintegrators, 2 cut-
ting machines and 200 pits; 150 workmen. Raw hides
purchased in Russia and imported from America, Australia,
Germany and Holland. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Group ill. Class 697
594. YAKOVKIN, J.
Bltigoviesbchensk on Amur.
Tannery.
1. Samples of dressed leathers of various kinds.
2. Boot leathers.
Tannery established in 1891. 5,300 hides, local and
from Manjuria, dressed per annum, value 40,000 roubles.
2 horse gear, 1 1 pits, i cylinder, i stamping mill and
i braking machine; 20 workmen. Boots sewn outside the
tannery by 20 workmen. Sale in the Amur and South
Ussuri Provinces.
Department H. Group ur. Class 697.
595. KUSNHTSOV, A.
5/. Petersburg.
Military harness, leather goods and cap-visor manufactory.
1. Stretched leather goods.
2. Cap-visors.
Hand work, production value 200 ooo roubles per
annum; 150 workmen and 50 minors. Materials Russian.
Sale to the Army and in Russia.
See Dep. G. JV? 396.
Department H. Group ill. Class 702.
596. MENDHLSON, E.
Arkhangelsk.
Deer skin dressing manufactory.
Deer skin Chamois leather.
Established in 1872. Production value 200,000 roubles
per annum. Hand work; 20 workmen. Hides are pur-
chased on the spot. Sale in Russia and export.
Department H. Groups 104 and in. Classes 657 and 702.
597. KOZLOV, J.
Moscow.
Chamois leather and glove manufactory.
1 . ,,Rukavitzy", Russian gloves, and various kinds of gloves.
2. Dressed and raw deer-skins; elk-skins.
Established in 1880. Nearly 50,000 skins dressed yearly,
value 200,000 roubles; and 175,000 pairs of gloves and
Russian gloves sewn, value 100,000 roubles. Raw hides
supplied from the gov. of Arkhangelsk. Sale in Russia
and abroad.
Department H. Group in. Class 697.
598. FOFONOV, M.
Gov. of Viatlta, Slobodskoy.
Tannery.
1. Leathers.
2. Schetched leather goods and articles of military outfit.
3. Wool, hair and glue.
Tannery founded in 1762. 64,000 skins dressed yearly,
value 500,000 roubles, and glue extracted for 4,000 rou-
bles. Steam engine (26 H. P.), 2 steam boilers. 50 work-
men, 150 workwomen and 20 minors during winter and
spring. Russian materials. Sale in Siberia and European
Russia, but principally to Crown orders.
Department H. Groups 104 and in. Classes 6s6 and 699.
599. SOROK1N.
Gov. of Tver, Korchevn district, vil. Kimry.
Boot, shoe and boot-leather workshops.
1. Hamburg boot leather ware: chagreen, uppers etc.
2. Boots, gaiters etc.
Workshops established in 1888 and 1890. Hand work,
value 40,000 roubles per annum; 50 workmen, 5 work-
women and 5 minors. Leathers supplied from Moscow
and Kazan. Sale in St. Petersburg, Moscow and local.
Department H. Groups 108 and in. Classes 679 and 697.
600. DEMENT, M. and Son.
Moscow.
1. Trunk bed, exhibitors system.
* ' /
2. Cleansed leather beltings.
See Dep. G. JVe 394.
Department H. Group m. Class 705.
601. DAMM, E.
St. Petersburg.
Embossed leather articles.
Production since 1877, value 10,000 roubles per an-
num; i hand machine, cast-iron stand with engraved rol-
lers with endless designs, cast-iron press with copper en-
graved designs. 3 workmen. Leather supplied from St.
Petersburg and Moscow tanneries. Sale in Russia.
Department H. Groups 104,. 108 and in. Classes 656, 680, 697 and 705.
602. HIBNHR, R.
5/. Petersburg.
Tannery.
1. Calf skins, white.
2. Jack boots, shoes, uppers etc.; samples of galosh-uppers.
3. Sole leather red, heavy and light.
4. Willow bark.
5. Skins of the fish ,,Zubatka", wolf- fish, raw and in 3
stages of dressing.
6. ,,Zubatka" stuffed and photographs.
7. Articles made of ,,Zubatka": 2 gun cases, gamebag,
cartridge-bag, travelling flask, slippers, pocket-book and
purse.
Tannery founded in 1862. Production value 100,000
roubles per annum. Steam boiler (30 H. P.), steam en-
gine (12 H. P.), steam rollers, revolving cylinders, 300
pits; 50 workmen. Raw hides from St. Petersburg and
Moscow, willow bark local. Sale in Russia. ,,Zubatka"
skin dressed as a trial, 3,000 skins, value 3,000 roubles
per annum. ,,Zubatka" received from the Murman coast
in the gov. of Arkhangelsk. Sale in Russia, France and
England.
286
DEPARTMENT W.
WOMEN'S WORK.
Women's Work.
This Department has been organized by the Ladies Committee
appointed by the High Order of Her Imperial Majesty,
the Empress of Russia.
I.
Articles collected by Her Imperial Highness the Grand Duchess
Elizabeth Feodorovna, in the City and Province of Moscow.
603. CONVENT OF S-t JOHN.
Mcscow.
Russian Court dress of red cloth of gold, embroidered
in gold.
After ancient patterns from the collection of Princess
Jussupov.
This Convent is said to have been built in the XVI
century by the Grand Duchess Helena Glinsky, mother
of the Tzar John the Terrible. It was completely burnt
down by the French in 1812 and has been restored only in
1879. It is a community, i. e. the nuns have to work for
the Convent and can live at its expense. There are three
different ateliers" in this Convent: one for common
needlework and embroidery, one for gold embroidery and
one for the painting of holy images (icons). The Con-
vent has an infirmary and a small home for children of
the Elizabethan Society.
- 289 -
604. CONVENT OF THE HOLY VIRGIN.
Moscow.
1. Sarafane (white under dress) for the precedent red
Court dress.
2. Image (icon) engraved, painted and gilt.
This convent, dating from 1524, is situated in one
of the suburbs of Moscow and is often mentioned in the
annals of Russian history. The Tzarevna Sophia, sister
of Peter the Great, was imprisoned there for years by
his order, after he had found her an obstacle to his ideas
of reform, and died there in 1704. The Sisterhood con-
sists of 200 nuns, but is no community, i. e. the nuns
have to work each for her own living, except one or
two days in the week, when they must work for the
Convent, which is justly celebrated for its gold embroi-
dery. The Convent has two homes for old and infirm
nuns, an infirmary, an institution for children of the
Elizabethan Society and an orphanage founded and en-
dowed in 1871 by M' Ue Filatiev.
605. CONVENT OF THE HOLY VIRGIN.
Serpukhov.
Embroidery for an arm-chair: green satin worked in silks,
gold and silver.
The design was taken from the n Ornement National
Russe" by M-r Stassov and comes originally from an an-
cient priest's vestment of the XVI century.
This Convent is situated on the outskirts of the town
of Serpukhov. It consists of 350 nuns living under com-
muned rule; 30 of these nuns work in the fields, take
care of the cattle and generally manage the farm of the
Convent, which has also an atelier for plain needlework,
another for weaving and one for the painting of holy
images. Its foundation dates from 1360.
290
606. CONVENT OF S-t ALEXIS.
Moscow.
1. Embroidery for a chair: faded pink satin embroidered
in gold and silver.
The design is taken from an ancient quiver (of the
XV century) kept in the Treasury of the Tzars in
Moscow.
2. Image (icon) engraved, painted and gilt.
This Convent is situated in one of the suburbs of
Moscow, having been founded in 1358 by S-t Alexis,
Metropolitan Bishop of Moscow in the centre of the town
and transferred subsequently in 1837 to its present site
to make place for the Temple of the Saviour. The Con-
vent has 300 nuns and 4 ateliers, viz: one for gold em-
broidery, one for the painting of holy images, one for
bookbinding and one for engraving, also an infirmary,
a retreat for old nuns, an institution for girls of tne
Slavonic race, a school for daughters of the clergy of
the diocese of Moscow and a home for girls of the
Elizabethan Society.
607. CONVENT OF THE ELEVATION OF
THE HOLY CROSS.
Podolsk district.
1. Embroidered image of the Holy Virgin of Iberia.
2. Embroidered image of the Holy Virgin.
3. Embroidered image of the Saviour.
This Convent is situated 30 versts from Moscow and
exists since 1887. It has 160 nuns, a parish school for
25 girls, a home for 10 orphans, an infirmary and a dispen-
sory w r here medicines are given to poor peasants of the
neighbourhood. There are, besides, ateliers for embroidery,
bookbinding and image painting. The nuns have also
a farm which they work themselves.
291
608. CONVENT OF KHOTKOV.
Dmitrov disirict.
Embroidery for a costume in gold and pearls.
The pattern is taken from an ancient vestment (of the
XVII century) belonging to a convent in the province
of Novgorod.
This Convent is situated 60 versts from Moscow and
10 versts from the Monastery of St. Serge. The Convent
is ruled under the communed system and contains 350 nuns.
It has a parish school for 60 girls and is celebrated
for its painted images, it has also ateliers for embroi-
dery and general needlework.
609. CONVENT OF BORODINO.
Borodino district.
Trimming for an opera-cloak.
The collar is copied from that of the Patriarch Ni-
kon and the trimming from a costume of the Tzar Alexis
Mikhailovich.
This Convent is situated on the celebrated battlefield
of the same name, called n de la Moskowa" by the French,
where on the 26 August 1812 the Russian army, under
the command of General Koutousov, fought against the
,,grande armee" of Napoleon one of the bloodiest battles
of the Century. One of the many victims was General
Tuchkov, whose young widow, after having searched in
vain for his corpse, founded a small sisterhood on the
presumed spot of his death and was the first of its abbes-
ses. The Convent actually consists of 300 nuns living un-
der the communed rule and owns some landed propriety.
610. CONVENT OF THE PASSION OF THE
LORD.
Moscow.
Embroidered picture made up as a ,,sachet".
The name of this Convent recurs often on the pages
of historical record.
*
292
611. CONVENT OF OUR SAVIOUR OF
VLAKHERN.
Carpet (covering) of ancient work.
*;--!
612. POKROVSKAYA COMMUNITY.
Moscow.
Specimens of silk-worm culture.
This is a Community of Sisters of Mercy. It possesses on
its vast premises an infirmary, a dispensory, a home for
small children, a girls'grammar school, a school for hos-
pital nurses, ateliers of dressmaking and drawing and a
school of silk-worm culture. The Sisters composing the
Community devote themselves to nursing the sick at
home and in the hospitals. The whole vast Establishment
has been managed since its foundation by an abbess, mo-
ther Zena'ide, with thejielp of a certain number of nuns.
613. SOCIETY FOR THE PROPAGATION OF
PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE AMONG THE
EDUCATED CLASSES.
Moscow.
1. Lambrequin border of coarse linen.
After an ancient design.
2. Three specimens of painting on porcelain.
3. Five plates, painting on porcelain.
4. Two pictures on porcelain.
This Society has been founded by the ladies of Mos-
cow on the model of the German n Lette-Vereine" and
consists of different shools, viz: for dressmaking, bon-
net making, art needlework, a culinary school, a gover-
nesses' register and a permanent exhibition of the work
293
of poor ladies. The purpose of the Society is to give
ladies the means of learning what they are not taught
at school. There are at present 190 pupils in the different
schools, having mostly finished their education in the best
public schools and gymnasia and belonging to the middle
and upper classes.
614. CHEPELEVSKY, M' me B.
Moscow.
1. Imitation of an ancient embroidery.
2. Towel.
After a design from the ,,Ornement National Russe"
by Stassov.
3. Napkin.
After a design from the collection of M~ me Shabelsky.
4. Napkin.
After a design from the collection of M" me Rodionov.
5. Table-cover.
6. Pillow-case.
7. Graduated course of drawing of the Model School
of the Seminary.
J
8. Course of drawing of the pupils of the Seminary.
9. Course of elemantary drawing for home and school-
teaching, edited by the Seminary.
This Seminary has been founded in 1870 by M" me
Chepelevsky for the purpose of preparing school mis-
tresses for village schools. It has actually 200 pupils;
there are special classes for drawing and embroidery,
enabling the school mistresses eventually to help and
guide the peasant women in their local industries. There
is also belonging to the Seminary a model school, where
the pupils practically learn to give lessons, and a separate,
special school of artificial flowermaking for poor girls.
2Q4
615. SCHOOL OF THE MERCHANT'S CORPO-
RATION FOR THE CHILDREN OF POOR
CITIZENS OF MOSCOW.
Moscow.
1. Curtain for a door, made after ancient Russian de-
signs.
2. Towel embroidered in the School.
3. Samples of the work of the pupils of different classes.
This School was founded in 1841 by the Merchant's
Corporation; the Girl's School is only a small part of
the whole vast establishment and contains 245 pupils.
The course of study corresponds to that of the grammar
schools, with special classes for all sorts of needlework.
616. PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL OF M"" e
B. LEPESHKINE.
Moscow.
Specimens of work done by the pupils of the first and
second classes.
This School has been founded in 1887 by M~ nie Le-
peshkine for the purpose of preparing teachers of dra-
wing and needlew r ork for the elementary schools. The
number of the pupils is 130 arid the course of study
corresponds to that of the grammar schools with the
addition of special classes for drawing, needlework and
housekeeping.
617. CHERNIAVSKY-OUSSACHEV INSTITU-
TION.
Moscow.
1. Small screen for photographs.
2. Model of a pair of stays.
3. Model of a dress.
4. Model of a uniform dress of the pupils of the Esta-
blishment.
295
5. Three painted porcelain dishes.
6. Collection of photographic views of the Institution.
7. Collection of copies of calligraphy.
8. Collection of patterns of cutting out in dressmaking.
9. Course of drawing.
This boarding school appertains to the Imperial Phi-
lanthropic Society and is named after its founders. 398
girls actually receive there an education corresponding
to that of the public schools (gymnasia) for girls. Half
of the pupils are boarders.
618. THE PENITENTIARY SCHOOL OF BOL-
SHEVO.
Moscow district.
1. Abat-jour made by the pupils.
2. Clothing.
3. Dress on a manequin.
4. Collection of photographic views of the School.
This School is situated in a village near Moscow
and belongs also to the Philanthropic Society. It is spe-
cially intended for little tramps and beggar girls taken
up by the police in the streets. At present there are 65
pupils in the School.
619. SHABELSKY, M' me N. L., actual member
of the Imperial Russian Historical Museum and
other Scientific Societies.
Moscow.
1. Wall carpet.
Crotchet work, pattern taken from an old manuscript
(Titulyarnik) dating from the reign of Tzar Alexis Mikhai-
lovich (1672). This manuscript is still existing in the
archives of the Foreign Office.
2. Border (lambrequin) door decoration.
Crotchet work from an ancient byzantine design, the
frame and scallops worked with materials of the XVII
century.
296
3- Bed-sheet trimmings.
Four pieces of lace made with the bobbin, modern
work executed from old designs of the gov. of Moscow.
4. Application work of old authentic article^.
Ancient materials from the collections of M" me Shabelsky.
Copies of women's coiffures from old portraits. Head-
dress of the women of Tver, Kaluga, Nizhni and Kostroma.
5. Towel trimmings and woven portrait.
Woven samples, hand-made, most primitive loom work,
after old designs, of the Vereia district, gov. of Moscow.
6. Wall carpet (decorative panel).
Application work, embroidered with materials of the
XVII century: gold cloth, lampas, figured silk brocade,
satin etc. The design is taken from a part of the throne
curtains of the Tsars John and Peter (1681).
7. Table cloth: silk embroidery on linen in flat stitch.
Copied from an ancient embroidery of M" rae Sha-
belsky's collection. The design represents an ancient Rus-
sian ornament: a symbolic bird, the twoheaded eagle etc.
8. Silk embroidery.
Copy of an old towel trimming, which towel it was
the custom to offer, together with bread and salt, on a
day of victory. The design represents the image of the
Holy Virgin carried on the wings of the symbolic eagle
and surrounded by angels. The original belongs to the
collectians of M' me Shabelsky.
9. Border (lambrequin).
Copy of an ancient trimming of a state bed, embroi-
dered in silk on linen, bedsheet trimmings etc. Design of
the XVII century.
10. Costume of a Mordva woman from the gov. of Penza.
Chemise, kaftan,- headdress, sash and samples of embroi-
dery of the Cherkess women of Kazan from the ethnogra-
phic collection of M' 1 " 6 Shabelsky.
11. Wall carpet, executed by M' me Shabelsky's pupils.
The design is taken from an old engraving repre-
senting a dedication day, a fair, a national dance, masks etc.
12. Application work executed by M" me Shabelsky's pu-
pils. Costumes of the inhabitants of Northern Russia.
M' me Shabelsky spends a large part of her income
for the last 18 years in collecting ancient Russian em-
broideries, designs, costumes and jewelry. This collection
is perfectly unique and contains upwards of 4500 diffe-
rent articles of various descriptions, some of which date
from the X century. There are specimens of jewelry,
plate and ancient household implements. M' me Sha-
belsky and her daughters employ most of their time in
splendid art needlew r ork, and the things they copy and
make themselves after ancient designs are wonderful.
13 and 14. Application work, door decoration.
The design represents two symbolic birds ,,Syrin",
one copied from the ,. Russian popular pictures" of M" r
Rovinsky, the other from a chimney -tile in the town
Uglich.
620. MAMONTOV, M' me M. A.
Moscow.
Children's Education Bazaar.
1. Box with dolls in peasant's costumes of different pro-
vinces.
2. Dolls: boyar's wife, boyar's daughter, pilgrims, peasant
of Tula, peasant woman and child, peasant woman
and boy, peasant in winter clothes, peasant in sum-
mer clothing, wet-nurse, peasant boy.
3. Two dolls, dressed as peasants, in a peasant's sledge.
4. Two dolls, dressed as peasants, in a peasant's cart
,,telega".
5. Small-Russian cottage ,.khata".
6. Russian cottage ,.izba".
7. Baby in a crib.
298 --
8. Box with a game of squills.
9. Interior of a peasant's house.
10. A boyar's feast.
The Children's Education Bazaar" lias been founded
in 1883 by M' n - e M. A. Mamontov. It contains all a
child can want from its birth up to seven years of age:
linen clothes, children's furniture, equipages, tricycles,
artistically dressed dolls in national costumes, games occu-
pations, calisthenics and gymnastics.
621. ZEMSTVO OF THE GOV. of MOSCOW.
Moscow.
Technical Museum for peasant's work home
industry.
1. Nine cardboards and carpet with samples of peasant's
home work.
2. Net for fishing.
3. Towel with trimmings.
4. Clothing.
5. Running pattern embroidered in silk.
6. Dolls.
Women of Riasan, laroslav, Vologda, Velikopolje
(Poland), Nizhni, Voronezh, Mogilev, Kharkov, Olo-
nets, Kaluga, Kiev, Tambov, Vladimir, Smolensk,
Moskow and district of Moskow.
Peasants of Moskow and Kostroma.
Peasant woman of Riasan.
Cossack and Cossack woman of the Ural, peasant of
Small Russia, peasant and peasant woman of White
Russia, Lithuanian and Lithuanian woman, Mazur
(Poland).
Tartar, Karaim woman of the Crimea, Bashkirian and
Baskirian woman, Jakut and Jakut woman.
Dolls in costumes worn around St. Petersburg, in
Arkhangel, Kostroma and in a Polish costume.
299
Burlak of the Volga,
lamshchik of Moscow.
7. Small-Russian peasant and team of oxen.
8. Russian peasant carrying wood.
9. Peasants sledge.
10. Peasant woman with a harrow.
1 1 . Peasant woman with a plough.
12. Peasant with a plough.
13. Sledge carrying boards.
14. Small-Russian ploughing.
15. Country ^troika".
1 6. Country team.
17. Sledge.
1 8. Russian sportsmen's equipage.
19. Small-Russian peasant's house ,,khata".
20. Russian peasant's house ,,izba".
21. Garden table, chair and stool.
22. Two baskets.
This Museum was created to uphold the small rural
industries and help the peasants to sell their productions.
The rural industry is the manufacture of home-made
articles and is one of the most important branches of
labour in the villages of Russia in general. The articles
exhibited are made by peasant women of the gov. of
Moscow in their own homes, by means of the most pri-
mitive implements, modern appliances being unknown to
them. It is rare to find a village where local industry is
not represented by several branches of production. Both
sexes labour on an average equally, but many industries
are exclusively those of the women.
622. MAMONTOV, M- ne E. G.
Moscow.
1. Two cases lor holy images.
2. Seven Cupboards.
3. Corner chair stool, mirror, bench, two shelves, clothes-
peg and calendar.
4. Five frames for photographs.
5. Four small boxes.
6. Three salt cellars.
7. Salt cellar of the Tzars.
These things are made by peasant boys in an atelier
arranged by M' me Mamontov 8 years ago for the boys
of the school on her estate, to give them the means
to learn an industry they might continue at home.
M" me Mamontov has collected a considerable num-
ber of specimens of ancient Russian woodcarving, and
her friend Miss Polienoff, a wellknown painter, makes
the designs of all that is made by the boys after these
ancient patterns; thanks to the efforts of these two ladies,
ample work is always forthcoming both for the pupils
and for those who have already left the school.
623. PRINCESS LVOV.
Klin district.
1. Trimmings for a dress.
2. Four pillow cases.
3. Four towels.
4. Napkin with six smaller ones for the tea table.
5. Antimacassar.
All these articles have been made by peasant women
in their own homes, after the design and with the help
of Princess Lvov, proprietress of an estate in the di-
strict of Klin. This lady and her sister, seeing the enforced
idleness of our peasant women during the long Russian
winters, conceived the idea of reviving an ancient local
industry. Lately the Administration of the Domains
has lent its support to this useful undertaking, so that
the Princess has been enabled to start a school for the
youngest of the workers, procuring, besides, numerous
orders for those who work at home.
624. KATKOV, M"' ie .
Five pieces of cloth made by peasants.
Moscow district.
M' me Katkov has done much to encourage and ame-
liorate the production of homespun woollen tissues in
the neighbourhood of her estate, not far from Moscow,
and the results of her exertions may be seen in the spe-
cimens and samples exposed.
625. RYDZIEVSKY, M- 6 .
Moscoiu.
Table cloth.
626. RODIONOV, nee Princess Shakhovskoy.
Moscow.
Album of ancient Russian designs.
627. MICHAILOV, M-.
Moscow.
Embroidered picture, representing the Emperor Alexander
II driving in a sledge.
302
628. GORODETSKY, M;-.
Moscow.
1. Embroidered picture representing the Kremlin.
2. Course of drawing, as adapted to needlework i- st and
2 -nd term.
3. Russian and Slavonic letters.
629. KAMENIEV-LUBAVSKY, M""'.
Moscow.
Two pictures on velvet.
630. C H O K O L O V, M.
Moscow-
Lambrequin and panel.
631. CHEKHONIN, M" 16 .
Moscow.
Atelier for gold embroidery.
Court dress for a drawing-room: yellow damask and
white satin embroidered in silver, after the design ot
an ancient embroidery belonging to the Convent of
S-t John.
632. J U N G E, M- me .
Moscow.
1. Painting on porcelain.
2. Painting on satin.
3. Fan.
303
II.
Articles collected by the Ladle's Auxiliary Committee in Kazan.
633. CONVENT OF THE HOLY VIRGIN.
Ka^an.
Three images (icons) painted and embroidered in gold.
634. PRIMARY GIRLS SCHOOLS.
Specimens of work done by the pupils.
Ka^an.
635. PRIMARY GIRLS SCHOOL OF THE
ZEMSTVO.
Toun Mamadijsb.
Specimens of work done by the pupils.
636. USMANOVA, Bibi-Fatima.
Costume of a Tartar woman.
Kazan.
'. :'
304
637. IEVLEVA, M"" e L.
Ka^an.
Dressmaker.
Velvet dress.
638. P O P O V A, M' me E.
Mirror frame with a garland made of birch tree bark.
639. KECHAIEVA, M"" 6 .
Ka^an.
Domestic and industrial school.
Shawl worked in guipure.
640. SHCHETINKIN.
Ka^an.
Furrier.
Furs: Russian muskrat, black badger and fox paw, sewn
at home by peasant women.
305 -
20
641. D U R N E 1 E V, M- M.
Shawls made of goats down.
Ka^an.
Industry since 1884; handwork, 200 shawls per year.
Goats down obtained from the Khirgees of the gov. of
Orenburg.
642. D A N A U R O V, M- me C.
Samples of Rybno-Slobodsk lace.
Ka^an.
In the districts of Laishev and Mamadysh 630 women
are employed in lace making during the whole year, with
help or minors from eight years of age. Expert lace makers
earn yearly about 50 roubles.
643. KRIVAKSIN, M' me L. and BLOSSFELD, M-".
Ka^an.
Pamphlet about woman's home industry handwork in Kazan.
Compiled by M' 6 Krivaksin, bound by M' me Blossfeid.
306
i . Towel for kneeling and rosary band used by old ritua-
lists (dissenters) at prayers.
Home industry work of Kazan women.
2. Chuvash womens' costume.
Collected in Tetiushi and Tsivilsk districts.
3. Chuvash women's ornaments.
From Cheboksary district.
4. Four dolls in Cheremiss' costumes: men's, women's, boy's
and girl's.
5. Cheremiss' costumes and clothing articles.
4 and 5 from Tsarevokokshaisk district.
6. Small fur carpet.
Home industry work of Kazan women.
7. Embroideries on drawn linen: curtain representing Ka-
zan Coat of Arms; covering and coverlet.
Embroideries on drawn linen are worked in many vil-
lages of the gov. of Kazan, but principally in the village
Shushary in Kazan district.
8. Ancient ,,kichka", head-dress, and' ,,fata", veil.
9. Collection of towels, table clothes etc.
10. Ancient Chuvash towel.
1 1 . Samples of towels, table clothes, napkins etc.
Women's home industry work from the Kazan, Spassk
and Tetiushi districts and from the Volga stepps.
12. Specimens of ichegi", boots and w tiubiteiki a , head-
dress, manufacture.
The manufacture of ichegi's is localised in Kazan
among the tartars. These Asiatic boots are sold at
the Nizhni Novgorod, Menzelinsk, Irbit and other fairs,
from where they are sent to remote eastern districts po-
pulated by musulmen. The number of ichegi's of different
307
sorts, manufactured in Kazan, amounts to 3 ,000,000 pairs,
value 5,000,000 roubles. The ichegi's are made from goat
and sheep skins, colored or black, embroidered or plain.
The ichegi's are sewn out of three pieces: a) the n kriuk",
i. e. the upper, front and back strained together; b) the
heel and c) the sole. The chief distinction of Asiatic boots
is the fancy shaped heel. The patterns on the ichegi's are
stitched in n riabinovka", i. e. ripplingly, ripple marked,
in cotton, silk and gold. The ichegi's are sewn by Russian
women and only the sole is united to the upper by the
tartars themselves. The number of workwomen employed
in sewing ichegi's is stated to 2,000; they all inhabit the
. outskirts of Kazan and the adjacent villages.
Albums with photographs of women's costumes, speci-
mens of handwork etc.
III.
Articles from the gov. of Vologda.
644. COMMITTEE OF THE VOLOGDA PER-
MANENT HOME INDUSTRY EXHIBITION.
Vologda.
Collection of lace and of lace articles.
In the gov. of Vologda lace making as home industry
occupies 6,500 women, who earn about 110,000 roubles
per year by it.
308
IV.
Articles from the gov. of Viatka.
645. CONVENT OF THE ANNUNCIATION.
town Sarapul.
1. Samples of embroidery in silk on satin; velvet stitch, and
flat stitch embroidery.
2. Samples of lace and filet-guipure.
646. CONVENT OF St. MARY (ZNAMENSKOY).
town laransk.
Embroidered cushion.
647. TEMPORARY CHARITY COMMITTEE for
procuring work to needy women.
town letabuga.
1. Samples of hand woven tissues from twisted yarn.
2. Samples of lace and plaited work.
-f85 i-
309
648. MARIA GYMNASIUM.
Viatka.
Specimens of pupils work.
1. Map of the gov. of Viatka embroidered in silks on
white satin.
2. Embroidery on velvet with fish scales and silver can-
netille.
3. Embroidery in birch tree bark and silks on velvet.
i. Tissues and handwork of local female home industry.
2 Samples of shoes, boots and gloves.
3. Tissues for home use and made to order; ancient
country lace; samples of fringes and insertion, worked by
peasant women of the Sarapul district.
4. Samples of hand weaving and other handwork of the
peasant women of the Urzhum district.
5. Tissues and handwork of the tartar population.
V.
Articles from the gov. of Orenburg.
649. CONVENT OF THE ASSUMPTION.
Orenburg.
1. Painted wax candles.
2. Painted image.
3. Knitted shawls of goat's down.
4. Embroidery in gold, chenille etc.
5. Samples of clothing, binding etc.
310 -
650. CONVENT OF ODIGITRIA.
town Chetiabinsk.
Samples of clothing; flat stitch and embroideries in silks,
gold and chenille; knitted articles.
651. COMMUNITY OF ORSK.
Samples of needle work and knitted articles.
652. GIRLS GYMNASIUM.
Handwork classes.
Samples of handwork made by the pupils.
653. GIRLS PROGYMNASIUM.
Samples of handwork made by the pupils.
654. GIRLS PROGYMNASIUM.
Samples of handwork made by the pupils.
Orenburg.
Orenburg.
tou'n Cheliabinsk.
311 -
655. R Y K O V, M' me M.
1. Samples of knitting and backstitch.
2. Wedding sheet of ancient work, trimmed with lace.
656. S V I Y A Z H N O V, M A.
Towel of ancient work, embroidered in gold, silver and
silks on linen canvas.
657. POKROVSKY, M""" E.
Towel of ancient work, stitched in silk and trimmed with
lace.
658. OBODOVSKY, M- me .
Flat stitch on velvet and embroidery in silks on cloth.
Work of the exponent.
659. RYKOV, M.
Collection of goat's down shawls.
660. UMNOV, M- ie .
Colleciton of goat's down shawls.
Female home industry.
Female home industry.
312
1. Twenty five goat's down shawls, exhibited by different
exponents.
2. Goat's down shawls, knitted by Cossack women of the
Orsk district.
The knitting of goat's down shawls affords occupation
to the women and girls of the Cossack population and
partly the peasantry of Orenburg, but mostly in the Oren-
burg, Orsk and Verkhneuralsk districts. This work re-
quires much time and labour. For knitting a small shawl of
300 stitches, i. e. about 4 square archins, not less than
three weeks are required, and for larger shawls from one
to three months. The work, therefore attracts the wo-
men only in time free from field labours, from the middle
September till middle May; but, as home industry it still lends
great support to the workers household. The material used
is the down, the finest wool of grey and white goats and is
obtained by simply combing the goats, while moulting
with a common comb. To special order, the Orenburg"
shawls are knitted from wool mixed with silk the latter being,
supplied by the buyers. The designs for the knitting
are mostly drawn by the workwomen themselves. Sometimes
when short of patterns they copy them from the ice
pattern in their half frozen windows or employ traditionnal
drawings, that pass as heirlooms from generation to gene-
ration and have each a special name The shawl, when
knitted, is washed in soap water, and then dried before
being sold. But traders often purchase the shawls unwashed,
and cleanse and stretchethem themselves.
3. .Samples of hand weaving and handwork of the pea-
sant women of the Cheliabinsk district; of the emigrant
peasant and Cossack women of the Orenburg district;
and Cossack and Bashkir women of Verkhneuralsk.
- 313
VI.
Articles from the gov. of Smolensk.
661. URUSSOV, Princess M.
toii'n Sychevka.
School of spinning and weaving.
1. Articles manufactured in the workshops of the school.
Cloth of different colours: beaver, ourse and diagonal.
Plaids unicolored and checked.
Goat's down shawls unicolored and checked.
Rough towels and sheets, cotton and linen.
Straight carpets.
Towels, with woven designs, bleached and unbleached.
Table cloths and napkins.
Linen bleached and unbleached.
Sacks and sack cloth.
Linen fabrics for ladie's dresses.
Silk materials.
Lace.
Specimens of common tissues of local peasants work.
Yarn and thread.
2. Models of implements of the spinning and weaving
workshops.
3. Photographs of the workshops.
4. Articles of homework weaving industry in the Sychevka
district.
5. Description of the industry and a report about the
work of the School.
VII.
Articles from the gov. of Simbirsk.
662. GONCHAROV, M' me E.
1. Doll: a Mordva woman in a Sunday dress.
2. Mordva towels with lace.
3. Different clothing articles of Mordva women.
4. Mordva embroideries; stools, cushions, rolls, curtains etc.
5. Cloth made of local flax, of different colors.
6. Russian towels, trimmed with Yelets lace,
7. Collection of tartar towels, used for ornamenting the
doors, windows and mirrors in the houses of the Tartars,
on great festivities.
VIII.
Articles collected in the gov. of Nizhni Novgorod, by the Nizhni
Novgorod Society for assistance of the poor, under the presidence of
M' me A. I. Baranov.
663. K O P T E V, M"" 6 I.
A headdress, emdroidered in pearls.
From the Bakkhna district.
- 315 -
664. BOGDARIN, M" 1 " A.
Lace articles made of silk and thread, handwork of local
home industry.
, ^i ; '
665. MIKHAYLOV, M"" e M.
1 . Samples of swan's down tissues.
2. Clothing articles, made of down.
666. VINOGRADOV, M' me L.
1. Samples of swan's down tissues.
2. Goat's down shawls.
3. Clothing articles, made of down.
667. PODTUROV, M"" e D.
1. Womens caftan, small over-coat with plaits, embroi-
dered in gold on linen.
2. Showl, embroidered in gold on taffeta.
Work of the exponent.
668. V LADY KIN, M"" e A.
1. Women's caftan emroidered in gold on crimson velvet.
2. Shawl, embroidered in gold on lilac silk.
Work of the exponent.
669. KOCHETOV, M- me M.
Nizhni-Novgorod district.
Sarafan, Russian national dress, gold weaving on brown
satin with fringe.
- 316-
IX.
Articles from the gov. of Yaroslavl.
670. KHANYKOV, M"" 6 .
Yaroslavl district.
Workshop ot handwork.
Samples of towels, shawls, napkins etc.
X.
Articles from the gov. of Kaluga.
671. LADIES PHILANTHROPIC SOCIETY, under
the direction of the Imperial Phi anthropic Society.
Kaluga.
Industrial asylum.
Embroideries in silk, knitted articles.
672. C H A P K I N, M"" e L. A.
Medyn distrcit.
Ancient embroidery in silks on straw.
Work 3 . of the beginning of the present century.
317
673. BILIBIN, M"" 6 .
Kaluga.
Ancient embroidery on canvas.
674. VIASEMSKY, Princess M.
Kaluga.
Embroidery on lawn.
675. RIABTSOV, M- me Z.
Borovsk district.
Lace articles.
Samples of handwork of peasant women of the Kaluga
and Borovsk districts: wedding towels and trimming for
clothing.
XL
Articles collected in the gov. of Minsk.
676. DIRECTION. OF THE ELEMENTARY
COUNTRY SCHOOLS.
Minsk.
Samples of pupil's work: knitted articles, embroideries in
silk, wool etc. and filet-guipure.
- 318 -
677. GIRLS GYMNASIUM.
Minsk.
Samples of pupils' needlework: embroidery, knitting back-
stitch etc.
678. GIRLS PARISH SCHOOL.
Belonging to the Clergy.
Towel embroidered in Russian flatstitch.
679. DOROHAIEVSKY, M"" e V.
town Igumen.
Picture, embroidered in silks, copy of a painting of Gabriel
Maks: The Image of our Saviour".
XII.
Articles collected in Odessa by the local Ladies Committee.
680. THE FIRST MARIA TOWN GYMNASIUM
FOR GIRLS.
Odessa.
Work of the pupils:
1. Plush cushion in ancient Russian style.
2. Screen, flat stitch embroidery.
319
681. SECOND TOWN GYMNASIUM
FOR GIRLS.
Odessa.
Work of the pupils:
1. Silk towel embroidered in Russian style.
2. Stool, flatstitch embroidery.
3. Sample of the uniform dress of the pupils.
682. TOWN SCHOOL FOR GIRLS.
Odessa.
Work of the pupils:
1. Altar-cloth and two palls, embroidery in gold.
2. Embroidered coat of Arms of Odessa.
3. Flatstitch embroidery on lawn and plush.
4. Embroidered table-cloth.
5. Carpets in South-Russian style.
683. TOWN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS.
Odessa.
Work ot the pupils:
i- st School: curtains, crotchet work.
2- nd School: bands for curtains, net- work.
3- rd School: child's dress, a jour" work on linen.
4- th School: lady's morning dress, coverlet, knitted coverlet
for a pillow.
5' th School: lady's shirt, ^a jour" work on silk.
6- th School: band for an armchair flatstitch embroidery.
y- th School: towel for an image, embroidery in Russian style.
320
684. CHILDRENS ASULUM OF THE EMPRESS
MARIA EEODOROVNA.
Odessa.
Work of the children:
1. Coverlet for a cushion, embroidered in flat stitch on
batiste.
2. Towel, Russian netting.
685. RIGANELOVICH, M' me .
Odessa.
School of 4 classes.
Work ot the pupils: coverlet ior a cushion.
686. JURGENSON, M' me N.
1. ^King David", picture embroidered in flat stitch on linen.
2. Hercules", embroidery of the XVII century.
3. .^The children of king Edward IV", two pictures, hand-
work in point Gobelin.
4. ,,A Little Russian woman", picture embroidered in flat
stitch on silk.
5. A holiday in Little Russia ", picture embroidered in flat
stitch on linen.
XIII.
Articles from the gov. of Kiev.
687. PRIMARY TOWN SCHOOL, of 2 classes.
Town Kanev.
Work of the pupils.
688. PRIMARY TOWN SCHOOL, of 2 classes.
Town Cbigirin.
Work of the pupils.
XIV.
Articles from the gov. of Tula.
689. ELEMENTARY COUNTRY SCHOOLS.
Tula.
Work of the pupils.
XV.
Articles from the gov. of Kursk.
690. THE MARIA GYMNASIUM FOR GIRLS.
Kursk.
Work of the pupils.
322 -
XVI.
Articles from the gov. of Poltava.
691. GYMNASIUM FOR GIRLS.
Town Prituki.
Work of the pupils.
1. Pillow, embroidered in gold on velvet.
2. Mat for a lamp, an ornament made of mellon seeds.
3. Embroidered towels.
4. Crochet work.
XVII.
Articles from the gov. of Orel.
692. ABRAMENKOV, M"" 6 A.
Jeiets district.
i . Samples of silk and thread lace, peasants home industry.
2 Pillow with an unfinished lace disign.
3. Album of patterns.
The exhibitor conducts the kce making industry in the
neighbouring villages near her residence and under her
directions 150 lace workers are employed. Flax thread and
silk yarn are supplied from Moscow. The lace is sold in the
home industry Museum of the Zemstvoof the gov, of Moscow
and by the aid of private persons in St. Petersburg, Voronezh,
Bukharest and other localities.
323
693. KAZACHEK, M"" A.
Mtsensk district.
Specimens of the work of peasant women home industry.
XVIII.
Articles from the gov. of Kovno.
694. GUKOVSKY, C, Member and secretary of
the statistical committee of the gov. of Kovno.
Kovno.
Samples of hand weaving and home clothing articles worked
by the Kovno peasant women.
The production is principally for supplying the wants
of the workers; surplus is sold at the local markets; weaving
materials, flax and wool local. An agricultural and do-
mestic training school for adult women has been recently
founded in one of the districts of the above mentioned
government, namely the one of Ponevezh.
XIX.
Articles from the Province of the Don Cossacks.
695. OZNOBISHINA, M N.
Kietsk settlement.
Knitted shawls made of goats down.
The industry was introduced through the endeavour of
the exhibitor among the Cossack women of the Ust-
Medveditsk region.
324
XX.
Articles from the gov's of Poland, collected by M" me M. Gurko,
wife of the Warsaw Governor-General.
696. ZAMOISKY, Countess K.
Gov. of Sedtets.
Samples of tissues, work of local peasant women.
697. RUN AT, M""" J.
Gov. of Suvaiky.
Samples of wool fabrics, woven by local peasant women.
698. VOLLOVICH, M"" 6 E.
Go-v. of Suvaiky.
Samples of tissues, work of local peasant women.
699. SAKRZHEVSKY, M"'" F.
Gov. of Warsaw.
Straw hats, work of local peasant women.
325
700. ZIBERG-PLATER, Countess C.
Warsaw.
Work of the pupils of a professional school, established by
the Countess in Warsaw.
1. Samples of embroidery in silk, gold, etc.
2. Articles of ladies clothing.
701. ROSHKOVSKY, M S.
Warsaw.
Work of pupils by the method of Frebel.
702. KORSHCHINSKY, M' me A.
Warsaw.
Industrial school for girls.
Work of the pupils:
1. Engraving on metals.
2. Wood etching.
3. Lithographs.
4. Turnery, book-binding and basket making.
5. Gloves.
703. B A K K A, M- C.
Warsaw.
Embroidered picture ^Hagar", imitation of gobelin.
- 326 -
704. R E I S K Y, Baroness J.
Warsaw.
Image covering, embroidered in gold.
705. KHORONZHINA, M me M.
Warsaw.
Embroideries in silk on velvet and satin.
706. TSEKHOMSKY, ' : M' rae S.
Warsaw.
Worked carpet.
707. GOLENSKY, M- T.
Gov. of Kalis}), town Vdiun.
Embroidered tablecloth, imitation of work of the XVII century.
327
70S. DOBOSHINSKY, M- J.
1. Samples of needle-work.
2. Musical composition.
709. ZBIEVSKY, M"" 6 J.
Embroidered napkins.
710. KOZHUKHOVSKY, M-" e S.
Embroidery on net.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
711. Z A B O R S K Y, M- S.
Guipure-work articles.
712. SERNAKER, M R.
Knitted articles.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
- 328 -
713. M A G E L A N E R, M E. and T.
Knitted articles.
714. KOSMALSKY, M- 16 A.
Nets, coverings for horses.
715. KAGOROVSKY, M- T.
Lace handwork.
716. SILLA-NOVITSKY, M F.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
Two ancient-lace coverlets for a bed, women's handwork of
the end of the XVII century.
717. V O I T S I N S K Y, M" me A.
A Mazur child's costume.
Warsaw.
329
718. Z I M A I E R, M- ie E.
Silk embroideries.
Warsaw.
719. GALETSKY, M A. and daughter.
Warsaw.
Manual for cutting out dresses.
720. F I O R E N T I N I, M M.
Two pictures embroidered in silks on silk.
1. fl jan Sobiessky".
2. W A view on the sea".
721. KHRZHANOVSKY, M- ffie A.
Lay-figure for ladies costumes.
722. BLOTSISHEVSKY, M"" 6 J.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
Gov. of Sedlets.
1. Silk of local culture.
2. Articles worked out of it.
330 -
723. S I VI N SKY, M"" 6 V.
Basket with artificial flowers.
724. VISLITSKY, M"" e M.
Screen painted, with artificial flowers.
725. P O S V I K, M' me B.
Painting on porcelain.
726. GLOVATSKY, M"" 6 M.
Painting on wood, porcelain etc.
727. RODZIEVICH, M"" 6 J.
Painting on porcelain.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
Warsaw.
728. KONOPCHINSKY, M L.
Warsaw.
Painting on porcelain.
729. BOGUSLAVSKY, M"" 9 M.
Warsaw.
Small carved cupboard, with etchings on wood after designs
of Mateiko.
730. V O I T S I T S K Y, M" 116 J.
Warsaw.
Relief geographical maps with explanatory tables.
731. DZEVANOVSKY, M"" J.
Gov. ofPtotsk.
Painting from nature; n A bouquet of flowers^.
532
732. EIDZIATOVICH, M H.
Warsaw,
Three paintings in oil:
1. An Arab".
2. Grandmother".
3. -A woman's head".
733. B O G U S S K Y, M"" 6 J.
Painting in oil: r Cows at a stream".
734. ESKE-KHOINSKY, nee Countess
Minorsky.
. Warsaw.
Musical compositions.
735. BROEL-PLATER, Countess M.
Warsaw.
Musical compositions.
- 333 -
XXL
Articles, collected in the Pri-Amur province, by the late Governor-
General Baron A. Korf and his wife Baroness S. Korf.
Articles from the island Sakhalin.
1. Fulldress ,,Khalat" (vestment), ^Emi", made of common
nettle thread web.
2. Khalat a made of elm bast.
3. Khalat" made of common elm bast.
4. Belt made of colored nettle thread.
5. Upper woman's dress made of skin of the fish kety",
Salmo lagocephalus.
6. Child's dress made of seal skin.
7. Winter hat made of fox fur.
8. Winter boots niro"; boot-leg made of sea-calfskin, trim-
med with otter fur.
9. Boots made of fish skin.
10. Mittens ,,mashumeri" made of dog-skin.
1 1 . Gun case made of musk deer paws.
12. Tobacco pouch made of sea-lion skin embroidered in
japan thread.
13. Seal skin pouch for tinder and flint stone.
14. Upper shirt made of japan cotton web.
15. Head dress.
1 6. Nettle fibre cleansing stand.
17. Ain " loom, local invention, for nettle and bast thread webs.
1 8. Loom for weaving belts.
19. Model of appliance for dressing fish skins.
20. Model of loom for mat weaving.
21. Samples of mats and articles of bark.
J\JV i 21 worked by Ain women.
334 -
22. Black dog-fur coat Konok*.
23. Petticoat khospo" made of sea-calf skin.
24. Half sleeves ^torliaz* to a pelisse made of purchased stuff.
25. Man's winter hat ^utgu-gapk" made of deer paws.
26. Frontlet tomp" made of squirrel tails.
27. Lappets nassayr", trimmed with dog paws fur.
28. Woman's winter cap w ungu-gik a .
29. Clothing articles made of Japanese cotton fabrics, dog
hides and fish skin.
30. Articles made of birch tree bark.
31. Model of a Giliak cradle.
32. Model of a Giliak fishing net, the black ropes on the
edges of the net are made of willow bast.
33. Model of bag-net made of nettle thread.
34. Samples of dressed hare and dog skins.
35. Samples of women clothing articles made of carp skin.
36. Samples of articles made of nettle thread.
,NJM 22 36 worked by Giliak women.
37. Clothing and saddlery and harness articles made of
deer skin.
38. Articles made of birch-tree, worked by Tunguz and
Orochen women.
- 335
Articles from the Primorsk province.
1. Clothing articles and fur carpets.
Work of Tunguz women. A full costume of a married
women with knife and steel in silver mounting; man's silk
costume on lamb fur with knife in silver mounting etc.
2. Clothing articles made of different tissues and fish skin,
embroidered in silks.
Work of Goild women.
. Clothing articles.
Work of Kamchadal, Koriak, Oliutor, Chuvash and
Chukots women.
4. Clothing articles.
From the collections of Baron A. Korf. Buriat's man
summer ,,tyrlyK", Buriat summer hat, Buriat belt, decora-
ted with silver and corals, with knife and steel; men's silk
boots n gotuly"; Buriat's woman summer ^turlyk",
5 . Man's and women's silk clothing articles; leathern articles.
Work of Ain women.
6. Orochen's women clothing articles.
- 336
XXII.
Articles collected by M~ me B. Vyshnegradsky, President of the
Ladies Committee.
736. KRAMSKOY, M"" e .
St. Petersburg.
Portrait in water colors of Her Imperial Majesty
the Empress of Russia.
t
737. SHUVALOV, Countess E.
St. Petersburg.
Embroidered frame for the above portrait.
788.VORONTSOV-DASHKOV, Countess M.
St. Petersburg.
Embroidered frame.
739. LAM AN SKY, M"" 6 A.
St. Petersburg.
Great Cross of St. Catherine, painting on porcelain.
740. BILBASSOV, M.
St. Petersburg.
Women's work, embroidery in silks and bugles on birch
tree bark.
741. KALAM, M' me .
Embroidered towels.
St. Petersburg.
742. SHNEIDER, M- A.
St. Petersburg.
Flowers from nature", painting in water colors.
743. GROT, M- rae N.
St. Petersburg.
1. An old woman", pencil drawing.
2. Four paintings in oil: Izba ft , Russian peasant house;
two types of women of the gov. of Riazan, Nosegay ".
3. Portrait of Count L. Tolstoi, etching on wood.
- 338 -
744. SIFFERS, M' m T.
St. Petersburg.
Two pictures, etching on wood.
745. GR EVE NITS, Baroness C.
St. Petersburg.
Painting on wood: tabourets and shelves in Russian style.
746. KRASNUSHKIN, M"" e E.
Moscow.
Painting on wood: Troika".
747. S H T R A M, M"" L.
St. Petersburg.
1 . A shelf in Russian style, etching and water color painting.
2. ,, Troika", etching and water color painting.
3. Frame for the above picture, etching on gold.
4. Russian Coat of Arms, etching and water color painting.
5. Table-cupboard Russian style, etching and water color
painting.
359
748. LIBERT, M"" 6 O.
St. Petersburg.
Painting on porcelain, four pictures: ,,John the Terrible'-,
Lorelei", Cupid in a nest", Cupid on a branch".
749. R O Z E N, Baroness, M.
St. Petersburg.
Panel; Russian ornament, painted in ordinary ceramic colors
on baked glaze.
750. NAZIMOV, M' me N.
St. Petersburg.
Painting on porcelain: Prayer before supper".
751. V I T T, M- n ' e M.
St. Petersburg.
Embroidery in silks on satin.
1. Fire screen.
2. Screen.
Worked from own designs by the exhibitor, aged 76,
former inspectrcss of the Nicholaiev Institute, a pensioner
of Their Imperial Majesties, widow of an artist. The
embroideries are presented for exhibition by M' r Lvov.
340
752. KIKODZE, M"" N.
Gov . of Kutais, town Sukhiun Kale.
Knitted silk articles.
Home industry handwork from local silk by peasant
women of the Ozurget district, gov. of Kutais
753. ROGINSKY, M' me .
Pskov.
Child's costume trimmed with handmade lace.
754. RIZNIKOV, M""" A.
St. Petersburg.
Album of phototype designs of patterns for lace making.
755. OGAREV, M"" e .
St. Petersburg.
Two ancient embroideries worked on drawn linen.
341
XXIII.
Articles collected by M"" e Naryshkin, member of the Ladies
Committee.
1. Small cupboard for the water colors of M" nie Bern
(see JM 768); embroidery on satin: Symbolical bird
Sirin", ancient Russian design.
2. Embroidery on satin, reproduction of the doors of the
Novgorod Cathedral.
3. Three panels, application work, ancient Russian design.
4. Hand woven carpets.
5. Toilet table, embroidery in thread and gold on drawn
linen from a design of the XIV century.
6. Ancient embroideries.
7. Collection of Russian lace and lace articles.
8. Quilt and coverlet for a pillow, plaited.
9. Curtain for a door representing cherubs.
10. Articles of down: quilt and dress, trimmed with silver,
i T . Insertions and trimmings for a dress.
12. Embroidery in gold on silver: a dress and trimmings
for it.
1 3 . Collection of tartar towels.
14. Collection of Russian towels and edgings for them.
15. Collection of Little Russian towels.
1 6. Collection of table cloths, worked in gold, silks etc.
17. Stripe worked in silks on a pale blue ground, an
ancient ornament from Kiev; embroidered cushion,
etc.
1 8. Collection of Torzhok articles: embroideries in gold and
silver on velvet and satin; embroidered leathern articles.
342
19. Collection of articles made by the peasant women of
the gov. of Chernigov: embroidered tissues, table cloths,
curtains and carpets.
20. Troika", a group in wax, modelled by M" me N.
2 1 . Paintings in water colors: views of Little Russia, varie-
ties of mushrooms growing in Russia, by M" ue N.
The lace, needle work and carpets, exhibited by M~ me Na-
ryshkin are worked under her instructions and from her
designs chiefly by peasant women near her estate in the
gov. of Tambov. When not employed in Held work, they
come to M' mo Naryshkin's house to learn embroidering, lace
making etc. The patterns are drawn on paper, sewn on
coarse linen and then worked in thread by the peasant
women at home. The work is paid for by the arshin, and
according to its quality; the liner the thread, more com-
plicated the pattern, and more carefully accomplished the
work, the dearer is the pay. Sheep wool for carpets is
dyed on the estate; carpets woven partly on the estate,
partly at home by the peasant women. The necessary ma-
terials are supplied to the workers by M' m Naryshkin.
756. CONVENT OF THE HOLY VIRGIN.
St. Petersburg.
Embroidered table cloth.
343 -
XXIV.
Articles collected by M' me B. Kochubei, member of the Ladies
Committee.
1 . Picture worked in black silk on batiste by M" nie A. Kle-
vetsky and presented to the Emperor Alexander I"'.
2. Picture, flat stitch embroidery in silks, worked in a convent
at the end of the XVIII century.
3. Old Russian lace of the XVII century.
4. Stripe, embroidered in different Russian stitches on
drawn linen and trimmed with Russian lace, worked
in the gov. of Chernigov.
5. Old Russian embroidery on drawn linen, representing
ships.
6. Stripe, worked on netting in different Russian stitches
and trimmed with Russian lace, worked in Little Russia.
XXV.
Articles collected by M~ me E. Naryshkin, member ot the Ladies
Committee.
757. THE ATHANASIUS 1 CONVENT.
Gov. of Yaroslavl.
Icons embroidered in gold, presented by Princess E. Ku-
rakin.
344
758. THE MARIA PRACTICAL LACE MAKERS
SCHOOL, under the patronage of Her Impe-
rial Majesty the Empress of Russia.
St. Petersburg.
Needlework articles.
759. KAZNACHEIEV, M"" 6 S.
Gov. of Ria^an.
Women's home industry work.
Embroidery on linen.
Under the guidance of M~ me Kaznacheiev the peasant
\vomen from 1 5 villages in the Mikhailov district are taught
needle work. In order to superintend the instructions
M' me Kaznacheiev assisted by the Ministry of Public Domains
has founded a practical industrial school in the village
Podliess.
345
XXVI.
Articles, collected by Princess M. A. Shakhovskoy, Maid of
Honor to Her Imperial Majesty the Empress of
Russia and delegate of the Ladies Committee at the
World's Columbian Exposition.
760. DUBASSOV, M' ra ! A., POLENOV, M" 16 E.,
OLSUFFIEV, M' me T., VOLKONSKY,
Princess E. and others.
St. Petersburg.
Frontage of the Russian section ol Women's W^ork in ..Wo-
men's Building" at the World's Columbian Exposition.
Failing on gilt oak, etching on wood, design of the XII
century taken from the lunev-Polsky Church, from the
work of Prince G. Gagarin. Executed under direction of Prin-
cess M. A. Shakhovskoy.
761. VASILCHIKOV, M' nie M.
St. Petersburg.
A door made from designs taken from the Savin Convent
in the gov. of Moscow.
Imitation of ancient image ornamenting work.
762. SHAKHOVSKOY, Princess M. A., pupil
of M. Antokolsky.
St. Petersburg.
1. Marble bust of Princess Obolensky.
2. Head of an old man", terra cotta.
- 346
763. BARIATINSKY, Princess O.
St. Petersburg.
Paintings in oil.
1. Portrait of prince B.
2. Female figure, sketch from nature.
764. VASILCHIKOV, M' me O.
St. Petersburg.
Nature morte", painting in oil.
765. IMERETINSKY, Princess A.
St. Petersburg.
Landscape", drawing in pen and ink.
766. BEGGROV-GARTMAN, M""'.
St. Petersburg.
Paintings in oil.
1. ,,A child's head".
,,Enfant au biberon", Munich 1892.
2. ,,The bilberries are ripe".
767. OLSUFFIEV, M- T.
Sf. Petersburg.
View of the river Oka", painting in oil.
347
1. Collections of wool fabrics, hand woven.
Work of peasant women of the gov. of Penza, under
direction of Princess M. A. Shakbovsky.
2. Samples of embroidery in albums.
Executed in the gov. Riazan under direction of Princess
M. N. Shakhovskoy.
XXVII.
768. BEM, M-"' e E.
St. Petersburg.
1. Collection of articles in crystal.
The form of the articles and the engravings -on^ them
are from designs by the exhibitor.
2. Collection of designs for publications, silhouettes, cards
in Russian style, etc.
3. Collection of water color drawings, originals.
4. Fan painted in water colors.
XXVIII.
769. DURNOVO, M- M.
1. Door, imitation ot image ornamenting work.
Executed under direction of M: nie Durnovo by patterns
taken from ancient Russian Convents.
2. A dog", wax- work by M me N.
- 348 -
)EPARTMENT J
Electricity and electric appliances.
Department J. Group 134. Classes 797, 800 and 801.
770. MINISTRY OF MARINE.
St. Petersburg.
The Kronstadt diving school.
Telephones and conduits. See Dep. F. N 364.
Department J. Group 138. Class 819.
771. MINISTRY OF WAR.
St. Petersburg.
The St. Petersburg Arsenal.
1. Part of the press Mohr-Teder hafT".
2. Bronze apparatus of Prince Gagarin.
3. Acumulators.
77
Department J. Group 138. Class 819.
2. PROKHOROV, N.
Kiev.
1. Electric clock with repeater.
2. Regulator with prolonged winding.
Exhibited as invention.
Department J. Group 130. Class 790.
773. ANTONIEY.
Gov. of Ria^an, Skopin district.
Manipulator for automatically transmitting the telegraph
signs of Morse, with apparatus of the same system.
Department J. Group 138. Class 819.
774. IMIANITOV, B.
Gov. of Vitebsk, town Dvinsk.
Electric arc lamp ,,Ring".
Exhibited as invention.
352
Department J. Group 126. Class 769.
775. FEINSTEIN, S.
St. Petersburg.
Copper and bronze foundry and mechanical workshop.
Electric switches.
Founded in 1884, production value 12.000 roubles per
year. Workshop includes 20 various machines; 20 workmen
and 4 minors employed. Materials Russian. Sale in Russia.
Department J. Groups 126 and 129. Classes 764, 765, 769, 770,
778 and 779.
776. VLADIMIROV, N.
St. Petersburg.
1. Battery of accumulators capacity 30 ampere-hours at
30 25 volts.
2. Amperemeters.
3. Voltmeters.
4. Safety switch.
5. Electric switch.
6. Rheostat.
7. Incandescent lamp.
8. Arc lamp:
9. Mountings for incandescent lamps.
10. Various appliances.
Department J. Groups 123, 128 and 133. Classes 764, 777 and 790.
77Y. PERSKY, C.
St. Petersburg.
1 . Electric indicator.
2. Model of an electric circuit.
3. Electric cupboard.
4. Clock mechanism.
5. Signalling apparatus.
6. Box for galvanic battery.
3S4
)EPARTMENT K
FINE ARTS.
Fine Arts.
Painting, sculpture, architecture and decoration.
Collection of Pictures and Statues,
exhibited by the Imperial Academy of Arts.
778. AD AM SON.
Wood-carvings.
1. Dying hyacinth".
2. ,,Helpless".
779. AYVASOVSKY, J.
1. w The Ship Santa Maria on its way to America; Co-
lumbus during a violent storm, surrounded by his
discontented crew".
2. Landing of Columbus and his suite at the island
St. Salvador".
3 . Columbus in his youth escaping on a mast from a fire
on board a merchant ship, burnt by Venitian galleys
near the shores of Portugal".
4. ,,Columbus' farewell before starting on his voyage from
port Palos in Spain".
5. Arrival of Columbus' flotilla at the shores of America".
6. Naples from Posilippo on a moonlight night".
7. In a gondola at Venice".
357
8. ,,The Parhtenon of Athens in ancient days".
9. Wrecked".
10. Garibaldi and his followers on board a steamer".
1 1 . Yalta in the morning" .
12. W A streat in Bakhchisaray".
13. W A storm near the shores of the Crimea".
14. A boat in a storm".
15. W A lighthouse in the sea of Marmora".
1 6. n Constantinople from the sea of Marmora".
17. ^Breakers on shore of the Azov sea".
1 8. ^Breakers on shore of the Black sea".
19. Yalta at night".
20. Environs of Malaga".
The exhibitor is emerited professor * of marine pain-
ting since 1847, member of the Council of the Imperial
Academy of Arts since 1885 and honorary Member of the
said Academy since 1887. Born 1817.
780. ALEXEYEV, A.
1. ,,An Italian woman", 1884.
2. ,,Head of an Italian woman", 1889.
Artist of II~ nd degree since 1876 and honorary unat-
tached associate of the Imperial Academy of Arts since
1866. Born 1842.
781. ASKNASIY, J.
1. Moses Parents".
2. Celebration of the Sabbath".
3. W A talmudist bridegroom under trial by a Rabbi".
Academist of historical painting. Born 1856.
* There are several denominations, assigned in Russia to professors both in science
and arts, according to their degrees, of which B emerited professor" is the highest;
the first is ^private decent", which is folloved by ^adjoint professor", extraordinary
professor" and ordinary professor".
- 358
782. BECLEMICHEV, W.
A fugitive slave", plaster group.
Sculptor, artist of T st degree, pensioner of the Imperial
Academy of Arts. Born 1861.
783. BOBROV, V.
n Ertskus Hertske, a Kovno Jew", 1886.
Academist of portrait painting since 1873 and etcher.
Born 1842.
784. BODAREVSKY, N.
B A wedding in Little Russia".
Class-artist of P st degree of historical painting since 1875.
Born 1850.
785. BRONNIKOV, Th.
Christians before death after the so called free supper" ,
1878; property of the Academy.
Professor of historical painting since 1863. Born 1827.
786. BRUNI, N.
,,Taper bearer"; property of the Academy.
Class-artist of I' st degree. Born 1856.
359
787. VASIL1EV, Th.
After rain"-, property of the Academy.
Landscape painter. Born 1850, died 1873.
788. VILLEVALDE, B.
Today you tomorrow I"; property of the Academy.
Professor of battle painting since 1848, member of
the Academy Council since 1859 and emerited professor.
Born 1818.
789. VENIG, Ch.
,,A Russian girl", 1889; property of the Academy.
Professor of historical and portrait painting since 1862,
member of the Academy Council since 1871; professor
at the Academy since 1869 and professor of T st degree
since 1888. Born 1869.
790. VOLKOV, E.
Morning".
Landscape painter. Born 1844.
791. V RAN GEL, Baroness E.
Winter landscape".
Honorary unattached associate of the Imperial Academy
of Arts since 1874.
360
792. GAL1MSKY, V.
,A forest".
Landscape painter, class-artist of ? st degree since 1880.
Born 1860.
793. GINTSBURG, E.
Bronzes.
1. ,,An interesting story". ) Property of the
2. ,,The first tune". I Academy.
Statuets.
3. Count L. Tolstoy.
4. Shishkine.
5. A. Rubinstein.
6. P. Chaykovsky.
7. W. Vereshchaguine.
8. P. Strukov.
9. W. Stassov.
Busts.
10. Count L. Tolstoy.
1 1 . Professor D. Mendeleyev.
12.
Plaster groop.
Bathing boys".
Genre sculptor, class-artist of I" st degree. Born 1859.
794. GOLINSKY, W.
..Mushroom gatherers at rest", 1888; property of the Aca-
demy.
Genre painter, class-artist of I' st degree. Born 1854.
- 361 -
795. GRANDKOVSKY, N.
n On the swing".
796. DILLON, M' me M.
1. Capricious", plaster.
2. ,,Indolency", bronze.
Sculptor, class-artist of ir n(i degree since 1888. Born
1858.
797. DMITRIEV ORENBURGSKY, N.
1. ,,A drowned man in a village"; property of the Academy.
2. ,,Studio of a battle painter".
3. Sunday in the country".
Professor of battle painting since 1883 and genre painter.
Bora 1838.
798. DIUKER, E.
,,Noon day"; property of the Academy.
Professor of landscape painting since 1873. Born 1841.
799. ENDOGUROV, I.
i.. ,,Early spring"; property of the Academy.
2. ,,A shower".
3. ,,A winter evening in the country".
Landscape painter. Born 1861.
E=w, s ?
- 362 -
800. ENDOGUROV, S.
Paintings in water colours.
1. A quiet day".
2. After a storm".
3. ,,Evening".
801. ZHURAVLEV, Th.
1. Haymakers at rest".
2. Loves me little loves me not".
3. ,,A family of street musicians", 1870.
Genre painter, academist of painting since 1836. Born
1836.
802. ZAGORSKY, N.
1. ,,A heavy heart; property of the Academy.
2. n At breakfast".
Genre painter, class-artist of I' st degree since 1875
Born 1849.
803. KIVSHENKO, A.
i. ,,The military council at Phily", 1881; property of the
Academy.
In the memorable year 1812, after the undecided, but
bloody battle of the 26 August at Borodino against Napo-
leon, when the Russian Army lost nearly half of her troups,
the Commander in chief, General Prince Kutuzov, not risk-
ing to renew the battle next day, ordered a retreat to-
- 563
wards Moscow. Napoleon followed the Russians closely
and another battle was to be expected every day. The
position, that the Russian troops were obliged to occupy
in order to protect the capLal from the West, was most
unfavarouble, being all cut by cavins and backed on all
its line by the river Moscowa. The ennemies were ne-
arly twice as numerous as the Russians, a defeat was
most probable and should it occur, it threatened to ex-
terminate the Russian army as a hasty retreat over the
steep banks of Moscowa was not to be thought of. Prince
Kutuzov then summoned a council of war for deciding
the facal question, weither the Russian Army was to accept
bat;le or retreat and give up Moscow to the ennemy.
The council united at the head-quarters of the Army, in
the village of Phily, close to Moscow in a simple peasant's
house. This solemn moment is that choosen by the artist
for the exhibited painting.
2. Taking a wolf alive", 1889. I Property of the
3. ,.Feather sorting". I Academy.
4. ,,Near the craters of Ledgi".
Genre and battle painter, professor of painting since
1893. Born 1851.
804. KLAGESS, Th.
,,Interior view of the Cathedral of our Saviour in Moscow,
1884.
Professor of perspective since 1 883 and teacher in the
Academy of Arts since 1864; Keeper of the Academy
Museum since 1887. Born 1814.
The Cathedral of our Saviour in Moscow, is a monum-
ent both religious and national. It has been erected in
memory of 'the deliverance of Russia from the army of
Napoleon in 1812. The Emperor Alexander I intrusted
the architect Vidberg with the building of a Church of
Thanksgiving to the Lord for the salvati.cn of the Empire
from Napoleon Vidberg first chose a place in the Gremlin
bat afterwards decided, that it should be erected on the
Sparrow Hills, a beautiful place in the vicinity of Moscow.
- 3*4 -
It was to consist of three sections, as an emblem of the
three principal epochs of Christ's earthly life: the Birth, the
Transfiguration and the Resurection. The iirst Church was
to be under ground and distined to receive the remains
of the heroes, who fell in 1812. The second had the
form of a cross and was dedicated to the Holy Ghost;
its place was on the side of the hill. The third Church,
in form of a circle, was to stand on the top of the mount.
The work went on so slowly, that the Emperor Alexander
died before it was fairly begun. In 1827 a new commission
was named by the Emperor Nicolas. The plan was pronounced
as practically impossible and professor Toll was direcred
to undertake the work. The old place on the Sparrow
Hills was desirted and on the lo-th September 1839 the
foundation of the new building was laid in the centre of
Moscow on the banks of the river Moscowa.
The Cathedral is built in the Russian-bysantine style.
It is 48 1 /! sazhens (339,5 feet) high and covers an area
of 1,500 square sazhenes, i. e. 73,500 square feet. The largest
central cupola of the five that cover the roof, has 16 win-
dows which together with the 36 windows of the choir
illuminate the whole building The exterior walls are partly
inlaid with dark red granite from Finland. The interior
is decorated with various marbles, labrador and other
precious stones, brought from all parts of Russia, and with
white slabs, with the names of the officers and soldiers
slain in battle in 1812. All round the Church run broad
choirs, their walls are covered with paintings from Russian
history and the history of the Byzantine Church. Pro-
fessor Markov, who executed the image of God Sabaoth
in the great cupola, employed 5 years to fullfill this
enormous work. The most celebrated Russian painters,
Kef, Makovsky, Semiradsky, Bronnikov, Vereshchagin and
others, have disigned and painted the images for this grand
and magnificent Church . The iconostasis, front wall of the
inner chapel, that surrounds the altar, depicted in the
painting of M~ r Klagess, is entirely of snow white marble,
with incrustations of red stone; it is covered by a roof of
guilt bronze. The Cathedral is surrounded by gardens.
The esplanade in front of it commands a beautifull view
of the river and the Zamoskvorechiye, part of the city
situated un the opposite bank of the Moscowa.
365 -
805. KLEVER, J.
,,A forest"; property of the Academy.
Professor of landscape painting since 1881. Born 1850.
806. KLODT, Baron fon - Jurgensburg, M.
,,The Tzaritsa's Alms".
Professor of landscape painting since 1864, professor
at the Academy of Arts and member of the Academy
Council since 1871. Born 1832.
The life of the wifes of the Tsars, the Tsaritsa's, in the
XVI and XVII century was most dreary and monotonous.
They were shut up in the palace; their only occupation
consisted in trying on their rich costumes and in embroi-
dering in gold and pearls. Every worldly pleasure was
denyed to them, as unfit for their exalted rank. They drove
out in closely shut up carriages, surrounded by armed
men. Horse men rode before the train, scattering with
long whips the curious crowd that run to see the sovereign's
spouse on her way. The people that stood nearest, were
commanded to fall on their knees and not to lift up their
heads until the carriage had passed, for fear of the B evil
eye". In Church theTsaritsas had separate places, completely
shut out from the rest of the congregation. The only distrac-
tion the Ladies of the Tsar's family could enjoy were occasion-
nal visits, on foot or in equipages, to the many Convents
in Moscow or in the provinces. Those pious pilgrimages were
performed with great style and ceremony. In the XVI and
XVII century the Russian Convents were refuges for all
those who needed help or shelter. The nuns nursed the
sick, gave food and clothes to the needy, helped widows
and orphans; even the insane, who were scarcely treated
as human beings in those hard times, were sometimes
received by the sisterhood. The Tsaritsas, every time they
visited a Convent, gave abundant alms to the poor with
their own hands. Baron Klodt's picture gives an illustra-
tion of this custom. The Tsaritsa, acompanied by the young
Princesses, her daughters and led by the abbess, has just
descended into the vault that serves as hospital and as
ward for the poor. She takes coins out of a casket, held
by a lady in waiting and gives them to a women that kneels
before her. Another lady takes bread out of a huge
166
basket. Along the walls sit and crouch insane women with
clogs on their feet: a boyarynia, lady of the court, stoops
down to one of them and speaks to her. A pale ray steals
through the arched windows; the scene is lighted by the
llame of tall wax candles held by several young nuns.
807. KOVALEVSKY, P.
^Excavations in Rome", 1877 78; property of the Academy.
Professor of battle painting since 1881. Born 1843.
808. KORSUKHIN, A.
i. The brides evening party" 1889; property of the
Academy.
Marriages were always accompanied in Russia by many
ceremonies and rejoicings. One of them was the brides
party. On the eve of her marriage the bride invited all her
friends and playfellows, asking them to help her to bid
farewell to her happy maiden years. Marrying had in old
times indeed this sacf character for the bride of loosing
entirely her freedom, as once married she became the full
slave of her husband. The young girls, led by the swakha,
the match-maker, an old women who arranged the marriage,
and a person who claims the most important part on such
occasions in Russia, go to the bath, where refreshments,
sweatmeats and wine are plentifully provided. After much
singing, dancing, laughing and joking all the party goes
home, the bride surrounded by her friends. Before goes a
young girl who sweeps the road with a broom, to send away
spells that may be sent by some malicious person. Then
follows the swakha with a brasspan; she beats on it with a
stick to frighten the dark powers and spirits. The brides
maids spread their shirts around the bride, to shield her
from the evil eye. Once at home, the feast continues
until late in the night.
M' r Korsukhin has chosen for the subject of his pain-
ting a scene of this kind in the midlle of the XVII
century.
-367 -
Now a days this custome is not to be met with all
its old ceremonies and superstitiousness. It is still kept
allthough modified in the country by the peasantry.
In a form of just a young girls but quite joyfull party
it is still considered obligatory amoung the tradesmen and
nearly always takes place in the higher classes as well.
2. ,,At a crust of bread"; property of the Academy.
Genre painter, academist of painting since 1868. Born
1835.
809. KOROVIN, C.
i. Spanish women".
2. ,,At tea".
810. KRAMSKOY, J.
Portraits:
i. M" r Soloviev.
i. M 1 soioviev. | _ / i A i
T-I _* 4> j i~. f Property ol the Academy.
2.. I he artists daughter. j
Academist of historical and portrait painting. Born
1837, died 1887.
811. KRACHKOVSKY, J.
1. w New moon"; property of the Academy.
2. ,,A morning in July".
Academist of landscape painting since 1885. Born 1854.
368
812. KRYZHITSY, C.
1. ,,The heat is over and the cool breazes are come",
1889; property of the Academy.
2. ,,Coming home from work".
3. Winter", 1888.
4. A night scene in Little Russia".
Academist of landscape painting since 1889. Born 1858.
813. KUSNETSOV, N.
1. ,,An arbiter of peace" 1888.
The liberation of the serfs in Russia was effectuated
by giving them the heriditary use of their homesteads
and of allotments of ground from the property of their
former masters, of sufficient size to satisfy their wants.
At the same time the peasants were obliged at the request
of their masters to remain at their service for a period
of two years. To prevent any misunderstandings or dif-
ferences of opinion which might arise in the distribution
ol these allotments, special officials were nominated from
among the landowners, and these officials were rightly
called the arbiters of peace" in virtue of the peaciful
character of their mission. The best men out of the no-
bility presented themselves as candidates and thanks to
their impartial, just and disinterested dealings the difficult
and complicated problem of entirely changing the rural
and economical organisation of the Empire was accom-
plished quietly and justly without disturbances or riots.
2. ,,In the garden", 1889.
3. ,,An interrupted breakfast".
Genre and portrait painter.
- 369 -
814. KOURIAR, P.
r ,A landscape".
Honorary unattached associate of the Academy, since
1882.
815. LEVITAN, I.
,,A Convent on the eve of a holiday".
816. LEMOKH, Ch.
^Peasant girls u .
Academist of painting since 1875. Born 1841.
817. LITQVCHENKO, A.
,,The Italian ambassador, Calvucci drawing the favourite
falcons of the Tzar Alexey Mikhailovich" ; property of
the Academy.
818. MAKO.VSKY, V.
1. ,,A quarrel at cards".
2. ,,A miser".
3. ,,The rag-market in Moscow", 1879.
4. ,,A pilgrim".
5. Little-Russians smoking".
Genre- painter, academist of painting since 1873. Born
1846.
819. MAKOVSKY, C.
1. ,,A Bacchanalia".
2. ,,The toilet of the bride".
3. W A lady's portrait".
Professor of painting. Born 1835.
820. MESHCHERSKY, A.
,,The roadstead of Narva", 1886; property of the Academy.
Professor of landscape painting since 1876. Born 1834.
821. MOROSOV, A.
,,A blast furnace".
Genre painter, academist of painting since 1864. Born
1835.
822. MIASSOYEDOV, Gr.
i . Flight of Grigory Otrepiev from a tavern on the fron-
tier of Lithuania", 1867; property of the Academy.
This painting illustrates a scene from Boris Godunov",
a tragedy of the Russian poet Pushkin. The son of John
the Terrible, Dimitry, a child of seven years, who lived
with his mother in exile in the town Uglich, was
killed in 1591 by the order of a boyar Boris Godu-
nov, brother in kw and favourite of the Tsar Theodore
loannovich. As this Tsar died childless, he left the throne
of Russia vacant and Boris Godunov was elected Tsar. The
beginning of his reign was wise and merciful. But soon a
dreadful suspicion took possession of his mind. In every
one he saw a traitor. Spies were sent into every house;
for the least word people were taken to prison and put
to death in the most cruel way. Neither boyar, citizen
or peasant were sure of their lives. In those dreadfull times
a monk, called Grishka Otrepiev, concieved the bold plan
of taking possession of the throne under the name of the
murdered Dimitry. He entered the service of the Patriach
Job and soon won his confidence. Some incautious words
that escaped him, aroused suspicion and an order was issued
to arrest him. But he fled from Moscow in time. On the
road he met tw r o old monks. They agreed to travel together.
As they stopped at an inn the young pretender was reco-
gnised by a patrol. He sprang out of a window and esca-
ped over the frontier to Lithuania.
2. ^Harvest time", 1887, duplicate of a picture belonging
to His Imperial Majesty, the Emperor of
Russia.
Genre painter, academist of painting since 1870. Born
1835.
823. NAVOSOV, W.
W A free soup Ifitchen", 1889; property of the Academy.
Genre painter and draftsman, class-artist of p st degree
since 1889. Born 1862.
824. NOVOSKOLTSEV, A.
1. A negro's head", 1885; property of the Academy.
2. n The last moments of the Metropolitan Philip, 1889;
property of the Academy.
Academist of historical pointing since 1889. Born 1853.
Since the year 1323 the metropolitans (archbishops) ot
Moscow always were the nearest councillors of the Tzars.
The sovereigns of Russia never acted without the blessing
and guidance of the head of the Church. The metropolitans
i
- 372
were the refuge of the poor and the defendants of the persecut-
ed and the innocent. John the Terrible was the first Tzar who
openly rebelled against this custom. He discharged the
metropolitan Herman from his office and soon after the vener-
able archbishop died suddenly. The choice of the Tzar,
clergy and boyars fell upon Philip, abbot of Solovky, a
Convent, situated on a group of islands on the White Sea.
He was of high descent and one of the richest noblemen
of Moscow', universally esteemed for his wisdom and kind-
ness. Even the despotic Tzar, when a child, knew and lov-
ed him. At the age of thirty, the brillant courtier exchang-
ed the robes of state for the black gown of a monk and the
palace for the cloister. Ten years after taking the veil, he
was elected abbot of Solovky. This convent, the last colonny
on the confines of the north, was poor and almost cut off
from human society. The monks led a miserable existance
in a severe climate and on a barren soil. The new abbot
set to his work with a will; he gave up all his fortune
to better the condition of his flock. Canals were dug,
marshes and bogs drained. Numerous herds of deer and cattle
soon grazed on the newly drained meadows. He huilt a
cathedral, new aim-houses and hospitals: when all his means
were exhausted, he wrote to Moscow and ample sums were
sent to him. He also gave great care to the administration
of the peasants, serfs of the convent. He introduced the elective
system of the mir community, gave the peasants implements
and horses, tried to accustom them to regular work and an
orderly life and to break them of their habit of drinking
and fighting. The message of the Tsar found him in the
midst of this active and useful work. With a heavy heart
he left his beloved solitude and went back to Moscow.
He several times refused the honors proposed to him and
only the hope of helping the wretched victims of John's
cruelty induced him to accept the staff of the Metropol-
itan. But the Tzar soon got tired of the new archbishop.
He was not accustomed to hear truth spoken to him.
Philip several times in noble words charged him not to
torment his people and to change his bloody life. But his
rebukes only exited the hatred of the Tzar and his wild
body guard, the Opritchnik's. The holy bishop was torn
from the altar, when officiating high mass, |udged by a
mock tribunal and sent to Tver as a prisonner. Here he
was strangled by Maliuta Scuratov, the favourite of the
Tzar on the 23 December 1569.
373
825. PASTERNAC, L.
Returning home".
.=-;&!
826. POLEVIN, J.
,,The first born"; property of the Academy.
Genre painter, academist of painting since 1869 and
artist in mosaic work since 1861. Born 1841.
827. PEROV, W.
Fishermen", 1873.
Genre painter, professor of painting. Born 1833, died
1882.
828. PIMONENKO, N.
,,Fortune telling at Christmass"; property of the Academy.
Genre painter. Born 1862.
In Russia, Christmass is always a period of much merry-
making and fun. The village tavern is full of guests. Young
people every evening arrange mascarades They dress up
in some comic way and go about to visit their friends.
The street and the cottages ring with song, mirth and laugh-
ter. When late in the night all is quiet and asleep, the
village maidens assemble to know their fortune in future
life. Some of them pour melted wax or lead into the snow
and try to guess their fate trom the figures obtained in
that way. Some run out to the highway and ask the men
they meet for their names; if the name is a pretty one,
it is considered grod luck. Some go to the neighbours'
cottages, where there is still a light burning and stand under
the window to catch some word or phrase. If they speak
of bread, money or marriage the girl goes away full of
hope; if it is about a knife, coffin, or some misfortune, it
is considered as a bad omen. The brave ones go to the bath-
house which is always built at some distance from the dwel-
374 -
lings; there a mirror is put upon a table with two can-
dles burning before it. The girl sits and looks into the glass: her
imagination soon shows her the face of her future hus-
band. One of the most frequent ways of fortune telling is
to scatter grain in heaps before every young girl present.
A cock is brought in. If he walks up to one of them and
pecks at the grain, the maiden to whom the heap belongs
is sure she will get married in the course of the year.
829. POLENOV, Helen.
1. After the bath".
2. n On the eve of an examination".
830. REPINE, E.
,,The answer of the Dniepr Cossacks"; property of His
Imperial Maj.esty the Emperor of Russia.
Academist of historical painting since 1876. Born 1844.
831. SAVINSKY, W.
,,The prince Pozharsky, notwithstanding his illness, is asked
to take the command of the army", 1882; property of
the Academy.
Class-artist of painting of I' st degree, since 1882.
Born 1859.
In the year 1611, Russia was in a state of complete
anarchy. The boyars had dethroned the Tsar Vassily Shuysky
and elected prince Vladislav of Poland as his successor. An
embassy was sent to king Sigismond III, his father, to
ask his consent to this election. But the king had other
plans: he intended to annex Russia to Poknd and to wear both
crowns. He detained the Russian ambassadors. Meanwhile
375 -
the Poles took possession of Moscow. Bands of Poles and
Cossacks infested the Empire and killed and pillaged without
mercy. Smolensk fell into the hands of Sigismond, and the
Swedes took Novgorod. All hope seemed lost.
One of the calls for help, sent all over Russia from
the Convent of St. Serge near Moscow, reached Nizhni-
Novgorod. It was read in the Carhedral to the congregation
and a common butcher, Kosma Minin called upon his fellow-
citizens to stand up in defense of their native land. Some
difficulties arose as to how the money was to be raised
for the pay of the army. Minin said: ,,Let us sacrifice all,
sell our houses, wives and children; but Russia must be
saved". His enthousiasm communicated itself to all the
inhabitants of Nizhny. Soon a considerable sum was collect-
ed. Volunteers and soldiers assembled under Minin's ban-
ner: but none of the noblemen of Nizhny could be intrusted
with the command of the army. Minin remembered then
that one of the generals of Shuysky, prince Pozharsky,
lived at his estate in the neighbourhood of Nizhny. The
prince had recieved many wounds in battle with the
Poles and had returned home to nurse them. Minin sent
the archimandrite (abbot) of Pechersk and some noblemen
to ask the general to lead the new army. He was so weak
and so ill that he could scarcely get up from his armchair
to greet the deputation and kneel before the holy images
they had brought. He readily consented nevertheless to
accept their offer. In spring (1612) Pozharsky and Minin
left Nizhny at the head of a considerable army. After
many succesful battles under the walls of Moscow Pozharsky
forced the assiegcd Poles, cut off from their countrymen
and suffering from hunger and illness, to surrender and on
the 25~ th October Pozharsky entered in triumph through
the gates of Moscow.
832. SAVITZKY, C.
,,Alms for the sake of Christ".
Genre painter. Born 1845.
Dark and lonesome is the n tayga", wild forests of Siberia.
Enormous trees cover many hundreds of miles, stretches of
bog and marsh hem the path of the travellar. Wild animals
steal through the bushes; squirrels and birds hop from branch
to branch. Otherwise all is silent and dark. Here and there
patches of arable land are met. The trees have been felled, and
a cluster of lonely cottages have been built by colonists. Every
- 376
evening, before going to rest, each peasant puts a loaf of bread
and a jug of n kvass", a home brewed sour liquor, made of malt,
on the outer sill of their window with the words: n take
it in Christ's name". He shuts himself up for the night,
muttering a fervant prayer, that he may not be disturbed
in his sleep and may be saved from every evil and danger. If he
hears a sound under his window he will not get up and
go to his door: he knows it are the fugitives from
the prisons and mines of Siberia for whom the taiga serves
as refuge. They wander about in the wilderness, half
naked, hungry and miserable. In summer they feed upon
berries and wild roots. Sometimes they may kill or catch
some small bird or a hare. But in winter their life is a
constant suffering and torture; they often fall a prey to
the bears or wolves or are frosen to death. The only help
they get are those offerings they find on the window sills
of the cottages. On their part they never touch the persons
and property of the charitable colonists and protect them
from every danger.
Such a scene is masterfully represented by the brush
of M' r Savitzky. A brillant northern night . The moon shines
upon the fir trees, laden with snow, and on the icicles on
the roof of the cabin. A troop of ragged fugitives sup on
the alms, given them n in Christ's name". One of them
drinks out of the jug, the others wait for their turn. No
quarrels, no strife; the name of Christ, the solemnity of
the hour soften all dessentions.
833. SVERCHKOV, N.
W A young mare, that just killed a wolf".
Professor of painting since 1855. Born 1817.
834. SEMIRADSKY, H.
1. Christ in the house of Lazar", 1887; property of the
Academy.
2. ,,Phrine", 1889; property of H i s Imperial Majesty,
the Emperor of Russia.
- 377 -
The artist has finished his studies in the Imperial
University of Kharkov in the physic-mathematical depart-
ment and obtained the degree of bachelor. Professor of
painting since 1877 and member of the Council of the
Academy of Arts since 1889. Born 1843.
835. STEPANOV, A.
W A hunting scene".
836. S E D O V, GR.
,,Wasilissa Melentieva", 1882.
Academist of historical painting since 1870. Born
1836, died 1886.
The subject of this picture is taken from the history
of the reign of John the Terrible. The Tsar fell in love
with a beautiful widow, lady in waiting of one of his
wives, Anna Vasilchikov. This princess soon died from
poison and the Tsar proclaimed his beloved Wassilissa Melen-
tieva, as his bride and asked the clergy to allow him to
marry her. But as he was already married several times
the metropolitan hesitated to sanction an act, that was against
the rules of the Eastern Church. Meanwhile the widow,
whilst asleep, murmured once some words of love and
the name of a young boyar. The suspicious Tsar had her
tried, as well as the young nobleman she named; they
soon confessed their guilt and were both put to death.
The painter has chosen the moment when the old Tsar
watches the slumbers of his beloved.
837. TVOROZHNIKOV, J.
1. W A novice selling images", 1888; property of the
Academy.
2. ,,Grandmother and grand-daughter", 1889; property of
the Academy.
Genre painter, class-artist of painting of I~ st degree
since 1873. Born 1848.
378 -
838. F E D D E R S, Y.
My villa"; property of the Academy.
Landscape painter, academist of painting since 1880.
Born 1838.
839. FRENT'S, R.
,,At an hostlery"; property of the Academy.
Honorary free associate of the Academy of Arts since
1885. Born 1831.
840. CHISTIAKOV, P.
fl The Grand Duchess Sophia Vitovtovna at the wedding of
the Grand Duke Wassiliy the Blind in 1433 tears
from the Prince Wassiliy the Squint a girdle, that had
once belonged to Dmitry Donskoy", 1882; property of
the Academy.
Academist of historical painting since 1870, genre and
portrait painter, adjoint professor at the Academy since
1872. Born 1832.
In the XVI century Russia was agitated by feuds
amongst the princes of the house of Rurik. The grand
dukes of Moscow, who had been the first to shake of the
tyranny of the Tartars, tried to unite all the small domi-
nions of their kinsmen under their authority. The least
quarrel led to bloody strife. One of those episodes is repre-
sented on this picture. At the wedding of the grand duke
Vasily, called the Blind, his mother, Sophia, the proud
daughter of Witold, prince of Lithuania, violently tore
from one of the guests, the cousin of the bridegroom, prince
Vassily of Svenigorod, a precious girdle, set with gems,
that had once belonged to her father-in-law, Dmitry Don-
skoy. The offended prince left the court in great wrath
and vowed vengeance to the whole family of Sophia.
Some years later, the grand duke was taken prisonner by
the brother of his foe and blinded.
- 379
841. SHISHKINE, J.
W A Forest", 1872; property of the Academy.
Professor of landscape painting since 1873, etcher and
draftsman. Born 1831.
842. YAKOBIY, V.
,,The Ice-Palace"; 1881, property of the Academy.
Professor of historical painting since 1870, member
of the Academy Council since 1878 and teacher since
1883. Born 1834.
In the winter of 1740, the Empress Anna of Russia
was ailing and suffered from attackes of spleen. To amuse
her the chancellor Volynsky proposed to build a palace of
ice. The winter was very severe and the entreprise was
perfectly successful. The house with its windows, both
frames and glass, furniture, statues were made of ice.
In front of the palace were placed two dolphins and an
enormous elephant. At daytime, a column of water, 24 feet
high sprang out of their mouths, at night the fountain
was of burning naphta. The elephant could scream; a man
with a trumpet sat in the interior of it and shouted
at certain intervals. In the pakce were mirrors, clocks,
gksses and winetumblers, dishes with fruit and game, all
made of ice.
380
)EPARTMENT L
LIBERAL ARTS.
Liberal Arts.
Education, literature, engineering, public works, music and
the drama.
INSTITUTIONS OF THE EMPRESS MARY
under the immediate patronage
of Their Imperial Majesties.
From JM? 843 to ^903.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
843. THE ALEXANDRA ORPHAN'S ASYLUM.
St. Petersburg.
1. Picture embroidered in silk: ,,The Kremlin".
2. Picture embroidered in silk, landscape.
3. Screen embroidered in silk.
4. Coverlet for a pillow embroidered on batiste.
5 . Specimens of gradual teaching of needlework, embroider-
ed in flat stitch, fine work, cuttingout, dresses and
underlinen.
6. Doll dressed in pupils uniform of the asylum.
7. Specimens of linen and dresses made to order by the
pupils of the asylum.
- 383 -
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
844. THE DEMIDOV'S HOSPICE FOR
WORKMEN.
St. Petersburg.
Specimens of handwork done by the pensioners and pupils.
1. Sachet, picture embroidered in flat stitch: ^Meeting of
the steamer Leo, loaded with American grain", at St. Pe-
tersburg in 1892.
2. Stripe for a mantle-piece, embroidered in gold and silver
from an ancient design of the XIII century.
3. Child's dress from a pattern of the XVI century.
4. Hat made of wood shavings etc.
* 5R=5-
Department L. Group 149. Class 842.
845. THE St. PETERSBURG LADIES PATRIOTIC
SOCIETY.
S. 1 '. Petersburg.
1 . 25 handkerchiefs, presented to Her Imperial Majesty,
the Empress of Russia by the, schools of the
Society on the 25" th anniversary of the marriage of
Their Imperial Majesties and sachet for those
handkerchiefs, worked in silk.
2. 26 photographs of the above mentioned handkerchiefs
and sachet.
3 . Screen embroidered with^ flowers in silk from a design
taken from an ,^dit%*^t^^^ar Alexev Mikhailovich.
** j- *. * T i 7 f ^ '*^* *^?v
4. Programme g^f&ctiiftg hatidwom. \m the schools of the
Society, shown in,gr(}|iijly '{selected specimens.
5. A short historictaP accounT'of the^ Society, published in
English and Russian.
*t
- 384 -
Department L. Group 149. Classes 552.
846. THE COMMERCIAL SCHOOL.
Moscow.
1. Short account ot the school, in French and English.
2. Memorandum books, including information of the con-
dition and progress of the school during the last four
years.
3. Three plans, tacade and 10 large photographs showing
various rooms in the school.
4. Collection of photographs, apparatus, and implements of
the mercantile laboratory, employed by the scholars in
their practical lessons in commerce.
5. Book-keeping work of the scholars.
a) Book-keeping by the scholars of the j-* and 8~ th clas-
ses, in connection with bills of exchange, bills, invoi-
ces and other documents.
b) Examination work of the scholars of the y lh and 8" lh
classes in writing, for book-keeping and commercial
arithmetic.
6. Themes for the examinations proposed during the last
eight years, translated into English and French.
7. Programme of drawing shown in drawings of the scho-
lars of the six general classes.
8. Specimens of the pupils calligraphy.
9. Publications written by the masters of the school.
10. Screen.
Department L. Group 149. Class 849.
847. THE St. PETERSBURG DEAF AND
DUMB SCHOOL.
St. Petersburg.
o
I. Work of the pupils.
a) In joinery.
1. A ladies veneered walnut wood writing table.
2. Veneered oak sideboard.
3. Polished birch wood table.
4. Work-box made of ebony.
5 . 35 models of the joiner's school, worked by designs
of Pesotsky, the inspector of the workshop, and
of the foreman Berzom.
b) In book -binding.
6. Copy-books.
7. School books, in plain library, leather library and
trade bindings.
8. Portfolio.
c) In typographical work.
9. Blanks, tablets, pamphlets, books.
d) In locksmith's work.
10. Small metal locksmiths and turners articles: rulers,
triangles, locks, candlestisks etc.
II. Pamphlets showing the progress of the school.
Department L. Group 149. Class 849.
848. THE EMPRESS MARIA ALEXANDROVNA
ASSOCIATION FOR ' THE RELIEF OF
THE BLIND.
i. Samples of work of the blind educated and taught in
the institutions of the Association.
386
Brushes, baskets, carpets, articles plaited from osier and
cane.
Various female handwork.
Work by the system of Frebel.
From the St. Petersburg Alexander Maria and the
Kostroma schools.
2. Specimens of writing by the blind.
3. School books etc.
Writing accessories, black boards, relief geographical maps
of Russia and plans of St. Petersburg, books printed
and copied in raised type, samples of paper, a book with
movable letters for reading.
4. Publications:
Sketch of the work of the Association, in English and
French.
Statistics of the blind in Russia from the census 1886,
in Russian and French.
Journal Russky Slepets" (Russian blind) for 1886 1892.
5 . Plans and photograph views of the buildings of some of
the institutions for the blind.
Department: L. Group 147. Class 831.
849. THE IMPERIAL St. PETERSBURG FOUND-
LING HOSPITAL WITH ANNEXED INSTI-
TUTIONS.
1. Account of the Hospital for 1890, with explanatory lists
and diagrams.
2. Collection of handwork of the pupils of the Seminary
for teachers.
3. Collection of work of the Childrens garden" by pupils of
the school for nurses.
4. Plans and photographs
Department L. Group 147. Qass 831.
850. THE IMPERIAL MOSCOW FOUNDLING
HOSPITAL WITH ANNEXED INSTITU-
TIONS.
1. Short sketch of the work of the Hospital, in French
and English.
2. Photographs ot the buildings, of apartments and of the
nurseries showing the method of keeping the wetnurses
and children.
3. Photographs of the principal objects in the anatomo-
pathological cabinet.
4. Diagram for the last 20 years of the children received,
of the wet nurses engaged etc.
Department L. Group 150. Class 854.
851. PLAYING CARD FACTORY OF THE IMPE-
RIAL FOUNDLING HOSPITAL
St. Petersburg.
Playing cards of various kinds.
1. For the Imperial court, glazed for Their Imperial
Majesties.
2. Ordinary glazed, satin and puzzle cards, of r st quality and
toy cards.
Department L. Group 147. Qass 831.
852. THE SHEREMET1EV ASYLUM FOR SENIOR
AND JUNIOR OFFICERS.
Moscow.
Photographs.
588
Department L. Group 147. Class 832.
853. LYING-IN HOSPITAL.
1. Plans and photographs.
2. Historical account in English.
St. Petersburg.
Department L. Group 147. Class 832.
854. LYING-IN HOSPITAL.
1. Plans and photographs.
2. Statistics and diagrams.
3. Historical account in French and English.
Moscow.
Department L. Group 147. Class 832.
855. THE ALL PENITENTS' HOSPITAL for the
insane.
St. Petersburg.
1. Plan of the Hospital grounds.
2. Photographs.
Facades of the buildings.
Views of the interior apartments: house chapel, medical
cabinet, reception room for visitors, theatre, departments
for quiet and violent patients, wards, dormitories, bathes
and kitchen.
Groups of the patients: at outdoor work, in the bin-
ding work-room, in the needlework room and in the
dining-room.
- 389 -
Patients at billiard playing, at musical occupations, at
cards, at christmas tree etc.
3. Photograph views of the school for the children of the
nurses and attendants.
Department L. Group 147. Class 832.
856. THE OPHTALMIC- HOSPITAL.
St. Petersburg.
1. Short historical account of the Hospital in English. =
2. Diagrams of the progress of the Hospital from
1824 1892.
3. Ophtalmo-metrical lists, edited by the Hospital.
Department L. Group 147. Class 832.
857. THE PRINCE OF OLDENBURG'S HOSPITAL
FOR CHILDREN.
St. Petersburg.
1. Plans and photographs.
2. Statistics.
3 . Directions for mother's " , a pamphlet distributed among the
mothers at the reception of out- door patients.
Department L. Group 147. Class 832.
858. THE MARIA HOSPITAL FOR THE POOR.
St. Petersburg.
THE HOSPITAL OF THE EMPEROR PAUL
THE T st -
THE SOPHIA HOSPITAL FOR CHILDREN.
Moscou 1 .
Photographs.
390
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
859. THE WIDOW'S HOME AND ASYLUM FOR
POOR UNMARRIED WOMEN.
St. Petersburg.
1. Account for the year 1891, with a short historical
record.
2. Plans and photographs.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
860. THE WIDOW'S HOME.
Moscow.
Photographs oi the building and wards.
Department L. Group 149. Class 852.
861. THE COMMERCIAL SCHOOL.
St. Petersburg.
1. Short historical account in English.
2. Facade of the principal building and plan of the second
story.
3. Statutes, memorandum books and statistics.
4. School-books.
5. Copy-books of book-keeping and correspondence.
6. Copy-books of calligraphy, showing the system of gra-
dual improvement, and drawings.
391 -
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
862. THE IMPERIAL ALEXANDER LYCEUM.
St. Petersburg.
Photographs.
Department L. Group 149. Class 842.
863. THE NICHOLAS ORPHAN INSTITUTE.
Gatchino.
1 . Short description of the Institute, in Russian and French.
2. Photographs.
3. Models of a school -room table, book and linen cup-
boards, work of the scholars.
Department L. Group 149. Class 842.
864. THE NICHOLAS ORPHAN INSTITUTE.
THE NICHOLAS SCHOOL FOR GIRLS.
St. Petersburg.
1. Specimens of the scholars work in drawing and calli-
graphy.
2. Photographs.
Department L. Group 149. Class 843.
865. ORPHANS INSTITUTIONS.
Moscow.
1. Historical account.
2. Work of the pupils.
Painting in water colors on etched wood.
Embroidery flat stitch in silks on pale blue satin for a
cushion.
Filet-guipure from thin thread.
Towel, embroidered in Russian stitch and trimmed with
Russian lace made by hand.
3. Photographs.
Department L. Group 149. Cla:
866. GYMNASIUM FOR GIK
v> j
Vitebsk.
~* *-
1. Photographs.
2. Samples of the pupils needlework: knitting, embroidery
and sewing.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
867. THE MARIA GYMNASIUM FOR GIRLS.
Simbirsk.
1. Photographs.
2. Specimens of the pupils calligraphy, drawing and needle-
work.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
868. GYMNASIUM FOR GIRLS.
Zhitomir.
1. Photographs.
2. Specimens of the scholars calligraphy, drawing and
needlework.
- 395
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
869. GYMNASIUM FOR GIRLS.
Viino.
1. Photographs of the building.
2. Programmes.
3. General copy book with full systematical teaching of
caligraphy.
4. Work of the scholars in drawing in systematical order.
Designs:
By dots.
From Schmit's, wall pictures and from wire and geometrica
models.
From ornamental models.
From models of the eye, ear and hand.
From bas-relief: of children, child's head and mask of
Michael Angelo.
From the bust of Alexander of Macedonia and of Hermes.
Portraits of Peter the Great and Prince Peter of Oldenburg.
5. Samples of the scholars needlework in systematical or-
der; viz: garter, stockings, apron, chemise, embroi-
dered jacket, towel, filet - guipure and Venetian lace
w dentelle Italienne".
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
870. GYMNASIUM -FOR GIRLS.
Minsk.
Work of the pupils.
i. Handkerchiefs.
2 Crochet work.
3. Samples of marking on linen.
4. Embroidery in flat stitch.
5. Towels.
6. Chemise, pinafore and bib.
594
t
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
871. GYMNASIUM FOR GIRLS.
Moscow.
1. Historical notes and statistics.
2. A model, representing the outside and interior view of
the 4-th Moscow gymnasium for girls.
3. Photographs, showing the interior life in the gymna-
sium.
4. Programmes, school books, work of the pupils: in Rus-
sian and foreign languages, in calligraphy, drawing and
needlework.
5. Record of the Lady-Doctors for the last three years of
the condition of the pupils health.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
872. GYMNASIUM FOR GIRLS.
St. Petersburg and Tsarskoie Selo.
1. Historical notes, regulations and statistics.
2. Photographs, showing the interior life in the gymna-
sium.
3 . Programmes, instructions, school books and work of the
pupils: in Russian and foreign languages, in mathematics,
hygiene and means of first assistance, calligraphy, dra-
wing and needlework.
4. A doll dressed in the uniform of the gymnasium.
5. Record of the Lady-Doctors for three years of the con-
dition of the health of the pupils.
Department L. Group 147. Class 851.
873. THE ALEXANDRA INSTITUTE.
Tambov.
1. Samples of the pupils needlework.
2. Drawings of the former and present pupils of the insti-
tute, some of which were honored with awards by the
Academy of Arts.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
874. GIRLS INSTITUTE.
Belostok.
1. Historical account.
2. Photographs.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
875. GIRLS INSTITUTE.
Kiev.
1. Plans of instruction.
2. Photographs.
3. Samples of work by the pupils.
Drawings.
Painting on porcelain.
Paintings in water -colors on satin.
Needlework.
396
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
876. THE MARIA INSTITUTE.
Ni^hnij Novgorod.
1. Historical account.
2. Photographs showing the interior life in the institute.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
877. THE RODIONOV INSTITUTE.
1. Album with views of the Institute, taken on the 5o- tL
jubilee of the institute August 3O- th 1891.
2. Portrait of His Imperial Highness, The Tses-
sarevich Nicolai Alexandrovich, presented
to the Institute by the Kazan town Council on the above
mentioned jubilee.
3. One of the most remarkable Russian women", bio-
graphy of A. N. Rodionov, foundress of the Institute,
pamphlet edited by P. A. Ponomarev, teacher at the
Institute.
4. Description of the jubilee.
5. Plan of the situation and buildings of the Institute.
6. Course of natural history, written by Iznoskov, teacher
at the Institute.
7. Course of chanting, composed by Alexandrov.
8. Specimens of the pupils work in drawing in systema-
tical order from the y- th to the i- st class including dra-
wings from nature, presented for competition to the Aca-
demy of Arts and honored by awards.
9. Specimens of needlework by the pupils.
Winding sheet with an Image of Our Saviour and
cover for a prayer's reading desk.
397
Full costume of a pupil made after the fashion and from
materials, actually used in the Institute; the costume
except the boots, is all made by the pupils.
A doll, dressed in the uniform dress of the Institute.
10. Class table of new shape, used in the Institute.
Dapartment L. Group 149. Class 851.
878. THE KUSHNIKOV INSTITUTE.
Kerch.
Drawings of the pupils, presented for competition to the
Academy of Arts in 1892.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
879. THE ALEXANDER-MARIA INSTITUTE.
Warsaw.
Plans of the buildings with full information of the water
heating and ventilation.
Photographs.
Models.
Two beds with bedding
Class-table of new shape.
4. Two dolls dressed in the uniform dress of the pupils.
5. Album with samples of needlework.
6. Imperial Russian Coat of Arms.
3
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
880. THE ALEXANDER INSTITUTE.
St. Petersburg.
1. Description of the Institute in Russian and English.
2. Plans of the buildings and seperate stories showing the
disposition of furniture in the class-rooms, halls, sleeping
rooms, and infirmary.
3 . Photographs of hall, class-rooms and sleeping-rooms, with
lists showing the average quantity of air in cubic feet
for each pupil.
4. Suit of pupils clothes and a complect of bedclothes.
5 . Weekly list of dinners and invalids feeding, showing the
average of the daily portions for each pupil,
6. Bed foi; contagious illnesses.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
881. THE ELIZABETH INSTITUTE.
THE PATRIOTIC INSTITUTE.
THE PAUL INSTITUTE.
THE CATHERINE SCHOOL.
THE EDUCATIONAL HOME EOR GIRLS
OF NOBLE BIRTH.
St. Petersburg.
THE ELIZABETH INSTITUTE.
THE ALEXANDER INSTITUTE.
THE CATHERINE SCHOOL.
Moscow.
Plans and photographs.
- 399 -
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
882. THE MOSCOW BENEVOLENT SOCIETY
founded in 1837.
Specimens of works of the pupils of the Society's schools
in drawing, calligraphy and needlework.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
883. THE ALEXANDER MARIA AND MARIA
SCHOOLS of the Association for the relief of
the poor in Moscow.
i
1. Samples of pupils' needlework.
2. Photographs.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
884. THE St. NICHOLAS' ASYLUM of the Kolpino
Benevolent Society.
Kolpino.
1. Short account of the work of the Society and of the
Asylum, from the day of their foundation to the present
year in Russian and English.
2. Plan and facade of the Asylum with photographs of
two of the pupils in winter and summer clothing.
3. Copybooks, writing of the children.
4. Childrens work.
A girls Russian costume.
Russian costume for a boy.
400
Two embroidered towels.
Embroidered satin cushion for a sofa.
Six various tea napkins.
Two knitted toilet pin cushions.
Knitted coquette for a chemise.
Unbleached linen table cloth with knitted lace.
Table with supports, in the shape of a toilet-table.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
885. THE ASYLUMS FOR CHILDREN.
Moscow.
1 . Photographs of groups of the children and of the apart-
ments and buildings of the Asylums.
2. Two carpets, work of the children from the age of 8
to 10 years.
3. Two handkerchiefs embroidered by the children.
Department L. Group 147 and 149. Classes 831, 843 and 844.
886. THE RESHETOV'S TRADE CLASSES, con-
nected with an Asylum for children.
Tver.
1. Description of the Asylum in English.
2. Lawn handkerchief with embroidered corners, work of
the girls.
3. Small carved box, work of the boys.
401
26
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
887. THE NICHOLAS ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN.
Tula.
Children's work.
1. A coverlet filet -guipure.
2. Curtains, embroidered in Russian style.
3 . Samples of plaiting.
4. Samples of marking and embroidery.
5. Towel, embroidered in Russian style on drawn linen,
trimmed with lace of the same style.
6. Plaited coquette.
7. A child's sailor's collar.
8. Two plaited capes.
9. Two pocket handkerchiefs with lace.
10. A cushion embroidered on green velvet.
1 1 . Coverlet for a pillow emroidered in flat stitch.
12. Tablecloth, embroidered in Russian style.
13. Embroidered antimacassar.
14. Samples of Brussel's lace.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
888. THE ALEXANDRA ASYLUM FOR
CHILDREN.
Ka^an.
Work of the children.
1. Batiste pocket handkerchief hem-stitched, trimmed with
lace, made on bobbins from thread; all handwork.
2. Lace, made on bobbins, from thread.
3. Lace coverlet, from unbleached thread.
4. Embroidered linen towel, trimmed with hand made
lace.
402
5. Antimacassar for a pillow embroidered on tulle.
6. Linen chemise with a hand made lace coquette, the se-
wing done by machine and handwork.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
889. THE NICHOLAS ASYLUM FOR
CHILDREN.
Childrens work.
1. Napkin in filet -guipure.
2. Back-stitched and embroidered towel.
3. Embroidered handkerchief.
4. Coquette for a chemise embroidered in flat stitch.
5. Coverlet for a sofa cushion.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
890. ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN.
Kharkov.
Work of the children.
1. Knitting: stockings, head nets from black silk, perelins
from wool, false shirts for chemises, lace for towels,
napkin for bread basket, childrens caps and bibs.
2. A child's uniform school dress, chemise and apron.
3. A Little Russian costume.
4. Towel, embroidered in Bulgarian stitch.
5. Lamp mat made of leather.
6. Ornaments for Christmas trees from nuts and almonds,
and flowers made of tissue paper.
403
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
891. THE NICHOLAS ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN.
Taganrog.
1. Photographs.
2. Work of the children.
Screen, representing Taganrog's Coat of Arms.
Towel for a looking-glass.
Towel for a table.
Antimacassar.
Bag for linen.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
892. THE KUBAN COSSACKS PROVINCE
SCHOOL FOR GIRLS.
Ekaterinodar .
Needlework of the pupils:
1. Costume of a Kuban Cossack.
2. Three pairs of stockings, machine work.
3. Two towels, woven by the pupils.
4. A shirt and chemise.
Deparlment L. Group 147. Class 831.
893. THE ALEXANDRA ASYLUM FOR
CHILDREN.
Vologda.
Work of the pupils:
Samples of lace of three defferent sizes made of creme
silk and presented to Her Imperial Majesty the
Empress of Russia on the 2O-th March 1866.
404
2. Lace made -on bobbins.
3 . Two cushions with pieces of lace began.
4. Black silk parasol.
5. White silk fan.
6. Cream silk lace.
7. Bag for needlework.
8. Two antimacassars and white thread lace edgings and
trimming for a towel.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
894. THE ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN AT THE
CHURCH OF St. METHODIUS.
St. Petersburg.
Work of the pupils:
Apron and shirt, embroidered in Russian style.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
895. THE MARIA ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN.
Kerch.
1. Pupils needlework: towels napkins, embroideries, etc.
2. Description of the Asylum in French.
3. Photographs.
- 405 -
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
896. THE GRAND DUCHESS OLGA NICO-
LAIEVNA'S ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN.
St. Petersburg.
Box for newspapers.
Embroidery in silk, work of the girls.
Carved wood frame, work of the boys.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
897. THE OLGA ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN.
Yarosiavt.
1. Towel, embroidered in Russian style, work of the
pupils.
2. Photographs.
Department L. 'Group 147. Class 831.
898. THE BARON STIEGLITZ'S MODEL ASY-
LUM FOR CHILDREN.
St. Petersburg.
Silk towel, embroidered in silk, work of the pupils.
406 -
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
899. THE GRAND-DUCHESS ALEXANDRA NICO-
LAIEVNA'S ASYLUM FOR CHLDREN.
St. Petersburg.
Embroidery for a screen, representing a pelican feeding
its little ones, which is the emblem of the Empress'
Mary Educational and Charitable Institutions; the embroi-
dery is worked after an ancient design of the XVII
century found in the Church' of Romanov Borissoglieb.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
900. ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN.
Rostov on the Don.
1. Needlework.
2. Photographs.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
901. THE ALEXANDRA ASYLUM FOR
CHILDREN.
Vladimir.
THE NICHOLAS ASYLUM FOR CHILDREN.
Astrakhan.
407
THE N. M. KHARITONENKO'S ASYLUM
FOR CHILDREN.
Sumij.
THE VIRGIN MARY ASYLUM FOR
CHILDREN.
erm.
ASYLUMS FOR CHILDREN.
In the touns: Tomsk, Archangelsk, Viatka, Nizhni-Novgorod,
Jelabuga, Vessiogonsk, Pskov, Vologda, To-
bolsk, Petrozavodsk, Yaroslavl, Vitebsk, Ria^an,
Samara, Dvinsk, Kherson, Kharkov, Saratov,
Kaluga, Simbirsk, Tiflis, Kiev, Tambov and
Krasnoyarsk.
Plans and photographs.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
902. THE M' me MEDVEDNIKOV'S ORPHAN'S
HOME with Bank and Saving Bank.
Irkutsk.
1. Pamphlets, describing the Orphan's Home and Bank.
2. Photographs.
408
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
903. THE TSESSAREVICH'S NICOLAI
ALEXANDROVICH ALMS HOUSE.
St. Petersburg.
Photographs.
End of the Section of the Institutions
of the Empress Mary.
Department L. Group 158. Classes 927, 929 and 931 933.
904. TSIMMERMAN, J.
St. Petersburg.
Musical instruments factory.
1. Wind and stringed instruments.
2. Pianino of Feirich, with a appliance for obtaining sounds
by knocking the cords with small clappers, that are put
in motion by air, called: String-Organ, Saiten-Orgel";
patent of the exhibitor.
The factory exists since 1877. Hand and machine work,
value 65,000 70,000 per year; 32 workmen. Materials
Russian and foreign. Sale in Russia. See JV 924.
Department L. Group 151. Class 871.
905. SOLOVIEV, S.
St. Petersburg.
Photography, phototype and photo-lithography.
Photographic copies of genre groups and portraits.
Established in 1877; production value 8,000 10,000
roubles per year; 6 10 workmen. Sale in Russia.
409
Department L. Groups 149, 150 and 155. Classes 842, 845, 847, 851,
855, 907 and 908.
906. THE MINISTRY OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION.
St. Petersburg.
1. Report of the Ministry.
2. Reports of the Instruction regions and of different schools.
5. Plans of teaching and programmes.
4. Samples of school-books and appliances, used in middle
and high schools.
5 . Writings of professors of Russian Universities and other
schools.
6. Works of the pupils in different branches of knowledge.
7. Natural history collections of different schools.
8. Photographs of schools.
9. Publications of scientific Societies, high schools and educa-
tional and pedagogical Societies.
Department L. Group 158. Class 930.
907. MUHLBACH, Th.
St. Petersburg.
Piano-factory.
Aano and pi a cottage piano.
The factory exists since 1856. Production per annum
400 instruments, value 250,000 roubles. Steam engines,
motor (15 H. P.); electric lighting; 125 workmen. Mate-
rials foreign. Sale in Russia and abroad.
410
Department L. Group 158. Class 930.
908. B I T E P A G E, M., firm ^Becker" .
St. Petersburg.
Piano factory.
1. Jubilee piano, presented to Anton Grigorievich Rubin-
stein on the i8' th November 1889.
On this piano Anton Grigorievich Rubinstein played on
the I9~ th November 1889 in the Concert room of the No-
bility's Assembley in St. Petersburg, at a concert, organi-
sed in his honor on the occasion of his 50 years jubilee.
2. Concert piano of middle size.
3. Two large concert pianos.
The factory exists since 1841. Yearly production 700
instruments, value 450,000 roubles. Two steam engines
(70 H. P.), 60 turning, drilling and other lathes, 2 plane
benches, 6 endless files etc.; cast-iron and brass foundery
and steam forge. All the parts of the instruments are
made at the factory; 250 workmen. Materials mostly
Russian, partly foreign. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department L. Group 158. Class 935.
909. G L A V A C H, V.
St. Petersburg.
1. Armonipiano, ,,Armonipiano Caldera," improved by exhi-
bitor and adapted to a piano of Schroder.
2. Harmonium de Concert," manufactured after designs and
under instructions of the exhibitor at the piano factory
of Shidmayer. SeeN 915.
411
Department L. Group 158. Class 930.
910. SCHROEDER, M.
Piano factory.
St. Petersburg.
Grand concert piano of oak, carved work, presented by
exhibitor to Anton Grigorievich Rubinstein on his 50
years jubilee in 1889.
Concert piano.
Cabinet piano.
The factory was founded in 1818. Production 900
instruments yearly, hand and machine-work; 250 workmen.
Materials partly Russian, partly from Germany and Ame-
rica. Sale in European and Asiatic Russia.
Department L. Group 158. Class 930.
911. E B E R G, A.
Moscow.
Piano factory.
1. Large cabinet piano.
2. Two cabinet pianos.
3. Cottage piano.
The factory exists since 1851. Production yearly 24
cot:age pianos and 70 pianos, value 50,000 roubles. Hand-
work. The factory includes 25 stands, 4 spindle-laths, 2
saw-benches, i drill, 5 drying, ovens, i press for the piano-
lids; 25 workmen and 4 minors employed, besides 15 work-
men outside. Materials: timber from the gov's of Smolensk
and Nizhny Novgorod, glue from Siberia; felt, ivory, strings
etc. from France and Germany.
412
Department L. Group 158. Class 930.
912. R E I N H A R D, V.
St. Petersburg.
Piano factory.
Two cottage pianos.
Established in 1872. Yearly produc.ion 60 pianes, value
25,000 roubles. Handwork; 13 workmen and i apprentice.
Materials Russian; some of the mechanical parts obtained
from Germany. Sale in Russia.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
913. G L A S U N O V, A.
St. Petersburg.
Triumphal March, composed by the exhibitor on the occa-
sion of the World's Columbian Exposition 1893, Chi-
cago.
Orchestra partition and vocal parts, transposition for
piano for 4 and 2 hands.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
914. ALFERAKI, A.
St. Petersburg.
52 Songs, for voice with piano, composed by the exhibitor.
413
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
915. G L A V A C H, V.
St. Petersburg.
Musical compositions of the exhibitor: 22 for choir, 2 for
orchestra, 29 songs and 29 pieces for the piano, 2 hymns
for voice solo, choir and orchestra. See N 909.
Department L. Group 149. Class 852.
916. R I B A, J.
Moscow.
Rational method of teaching piano playing, 34 books, com-
piled by the exhibitor. The work is dedicated to Her
Imperial Majesty, The Empress of Russia.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
917. BOGAIEVSKY, M' me A.
St. Petersburg.
Songs with piano for children.
1. Favorite stories".
2. Mamma's songs".
Composed by the exhibitor.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
918. POBUDA.
Tsarskoie-Seto.
The Glukhovskoy-March.
Composed by the exhibitor.
Department L. Group 158. Class 930.
919. PILAR VON PILKHAU, Baron G.
St. Petersburg.
1. Pianino.
2. Apparatus for automatically inscribeing musical impro-
visations.
The apparatus is exhibited as an invention of the
exhibitor.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
920. BESSEL and C.
St. Petersburg and Moscow.
Music publishers and sellers and music printing office.
i. Partitions and parts.
Operas:
aSniegurochka", by N. Rimsky-Korsakov.
,,The Captive from Caucasus", by C. Cui.
Khovanshchina", by M. Musorgsky.
Vengeance", by Soloviev.
Compositions for ochestra and choir.
4
415
Russian songs.
Quartets, trios etc.
2. Transpositions for the piano.
,,Thc Stone Guest", opera by A. Dargomizhsky.
The Maid of Pskov", opera by N. Rimsky-Korsakov.
3. Compositions for violin, violoncello, cello, flute, harmo-
nium, cornets-piston, cithara, with piano.
4. Compositions and transcriptions for two pianos and for
piano for 4 and 2 hands.
5. Songs and airs for voice and piano.
6. Manuals of singing, solfeggios and publications about
music.
The firm and the music-printing office were founded
in St. Petersburg in 1869. Compositions printed exclusively
for own business, mostly operas and compositions for
orchestra by Russian authors and manuals for teaching.
Production value 60,000 roubles per year. The printing
office include 2 steam presses and lithographic machines, 2
lithographic and 2 metallographic hand presses, i glazing
cilinder, i paper cutting machine etc. Employed: 4 etchers,
a bookbinder; in the prmring office, 8 workmen, 4 work-
women and 2 minors. Paper supplied from local works
Sale in Russia and partly abroad.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
921. BELIAIEV, M.
St. Petersburg and Leipzig.
Music publisher and seller.
1. Triumphal march composed by A. Glasunov, on the
occasion of the Worlds' Columbian Exposition 1893
Chicago, partition and vocal parts.
2. Compositions oi N. Rimsky-Korsakov, A. Borodin.
A. Glasunov, A. Liadov and other Russian authors.
416
Partitions, parts and transpositions for piano for 4 and
2 hands of operas, orchestral and chamber music.
Compositions for piano.
Compositions for instruments and voice with piano.
The business founded in Leipzig in 1885. Only com-
positions by Russian musicians are published. Sale in Europe
and America.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
922. FON-MILLER, A., firm ,,A. Bitner".
St. Petersburg.
Music publishers and sellers.
1. Musical compositions.
2. Musical journal ,,The Muse"; a complete copy for
1892 and JV r st and the supplement for 1893.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
923. KHAVANOV, V. firm ,A. lohansen".
St. Petersburg.
Music sellers.
Twenty two books of music.
The firm exists since 1860.
417 -
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
924. T SIMM ERM ANN, F.
St. Petersburg.
1 . Manuals for teaching playing on stringed, wind and strike
instruments.
2. Musical compositions. See N 904.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
925. TSIGERT, Ch.
St. Petersburg.
Music engraving workshop.
Two metallic plates engraved and samples of musical
publications.
The workshop exists since 1886. Yearly production
5 ooo plates, value 8,000 roubles; 10 workmen.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
926. JURGENSON, P.
Moscow.
Music publisher und sellers and music printing office.
1. Partitions:
^Shchelkunchik" and ^lolanda", by P. Chaykovsky.
2. Transpositions for piano of operas, compositions for
orchestra and chamber music, by M. Glinka, A. Rubinstein,
P. Chaykovsky, M. Balakirev, N. Rimsky-Korsakov, S.
Taneiev, Arensky and other Russian and foreign composers.
418
Quatuors, trios, etc., and compositions for piano and
voice with piano, by Russian and foreign authors.
Complete edition of the compositions for piano of
Schumann, Chopin and Mendelsohn.
Manuals for teaching music.
The music printing office was founded in 1867. Yearly
2,500,000 sheets printed, value 200,000 roubles. The print-
ing office includes: i steam engine (8 H. P.), 2 steam boilers,
6 steam presses, 2 hand printing presses; binding, planing,
papercutting and stone-polishing machines, i press and i
whetstone; 45 workmen and 20 workwomen. The paper,
tin and lead are purchased in Moscow; the dyes supplied
from France and Germany. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
927. GUTHEIL, Ch., firm ,A. Gutheil".
Moscow.
Music sellers.
1. Orchestral partition of the Opera ^Russian and Liudmila"
by M. Glinka.
2. Transcriptions for piano with text of the operas:
w The Life for the Tzar" and Russian and Liudmila",
by M. Glinka.
?> Russalka", by A. Dargomyzhsky.
..Askold's Grave", by A. Verstovsky.
,Judith", ,,Rognieda" and r The Might of Evil", by A.
Serov.
,,The Maid of Croatia", by O. Diutsh.
The last day of Bel-Sar-Ussura", by A. Koreshchenko.
,,Aleko", by S. Rakhmaninov.
3. Concerto for piano with orchestra, composed by S. Rakh-
maninov.
- 419
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
928. GEBETNER and WOLF.
Warsaw.
Music publishers and sellers.
Musical compositions of Moniushko, Zelinsky and other
Polish composers.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
929. ZENNEVALDT, G.
Warsaw.
Music publishers and sellers.
Musical compositions of Chopin, Moniushko, Zelinsky and
other Polish composers.
Department L. Group 158. Class 937.
930. BERNARD, N.
St. Petersburg.
Music sellers.
Musical journal ,,The Nouvellist", complete numbers for
1889, 1890, 1891, 1892, and 4 numbers for 1893.
Published by the exhibitor.
420
Department L. Group 150. Class 854.
931. GULAMIRIANTS, S.
St. Petersburg.
8 Numbers of the literary artistical Review n Arax" for 1887,
1888, 1889, 1890, and 1892.
The Review is edited by the exhibitor since 1887, two
volumes per year. 1,200 copies were issued in 1892 and
2,000 copies in 1893.
Department L. Group 158. Class 929.
932. HEISSER, E.
St. Petersburg.
Musical instrument works and sellers.
1. Two violins.
2. Alto.
3. Violoncello.
4. Two violin bows.
Established in 1881. Handwork; 4 workmen. Sale i
Russia.
in
Department L. Group 158. Class 934.
933. HUBNER, A.
St. Petersburg.
Cornet-a-piston.
421 -
Department L. Group 158. Classes 929 and 935.
934. IINDRZHISHEK, H.
Kiev.
Musical instrument works.
1. Violins, alto and violoncello.
2. Harmoniphons with different numbers of keys.
The factory of stringed instruments exists since 1885
.and of harmoniphons since 1887. Value of yearly produc-
tion 8,000 roubles. Handwork; 19 workmen and minors.
Materials, wood included, Russian, only small parts, value
400 roubles per year, foreign Sale in Russia.
Department L. Group 158. Class 935.
935. SHPANOVSKY, L. '
Meloharmoniphons with 27 and 32 keys.
Odessa.
These instruments are manufactured since 1889 in Odessa
under the direction of the exhibitor and inventor; as a trial they
are ordered in other towns. Up to the present over 200
meloharmoniphons have been made. Material local; sale to
primary and other schools in Russia.
Department L. Group 158. Class 935.
936. L O B O R E V, W.
Harmoniphons factory.
Harmoniphons of various sizes and systems.
St. Petersburg.
Established in 1885. Handwork. Production 600 harmo-
niphons per annum, value 12,000. roubles; 6 workmen
and 2 minors. Materials local. Sale in Russia.
422
Department L. Group 153. Class 890.
937. THE CENTRAL STATISTICAL COMMITTEE
OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERIOR.
St. Petersburg.
Publications.
Department L. Group 149. Class 852.
938. THE DRAWING SCHOOL OF THE IMPE-
RIAL SOCIETY FOR THE ENCOURAGE-
MENT OF ART.
St. Petersburg.
1. Paintings in water colors.
2. Engravings.
3. Painting on porcelain.
4. Majolicas.
5. Carvings on wood.
6. Bronze groups.
The school exists since 1839; annual budget about
25,000 roubles; 5 jo scholars (male) and 400 (female) study
at the school.
Department L. Group 151. Class 871.
939. FISHER, Ch., firm ,Diagovchcnko.
Moscow.
The Photographer to the Imperial Theatres.
Samples of photographic and photomechanical works.
Photography established in 1865, the phototype in
1889. Handwork, value 20,000 roubles per year; 16 work-
men. Materials chiefly Russian, but partly foreign. Sale in
Moscow. See Dep. F. JV 385.
Department L. Group 149. Class 843.
940. ARGAMAKOV, M' rae M.
Practical school for women's handwork.
Samples of scholars handwork and carving.
St. Petersburg.
The school was founded in 1885 and is under the High
Patronage of Her Imperial Highness the Princess Evgenia
MaximiUanovna of Oldenburg.
Department L. Group 151. Class 871.
941. GRODZITSKY, J.
Radom.
Photography.
1. Photographs of various sizes.
2. Photographs, enlarged on bromo-silver paper.
Established in 1878. Production, value 12,000 roubles
per annum. Handwork; 5 workmen, 6 workwomen and 3
minors. Materials from Warsaw, and partly from France,
Belgium, and Austria, value 4,200 roubles per year. Sale
local.
Department L. Group 151. Class 871.
942. KHMELEVSKY, J.
Poitava.
Photography.
Photographs, groups and portraits.
Established in 1875. Production, value 10,000 roubles
per annum; 5 workmen, 2 workwomen and i apprentice.
Materials chiefly Russian, partly foreign. Sale in Poltava
and environs.
424
Department L. Group 151. Class 871.
943. D M I T R I E V, M.
Ni^hny Novgorod.
Photographs.
Department L. Group 149. Class 847.
944. THE BARON STIGLITS' CENTRAL
SCHOOL OF TECHNICAL DRAWING.
St. Petersburg.
Work of the scholars.
1. Paintings in oil and water colors from nature.
2. Drawings by pen and pencil.
3. Majolicas.
4. Xylography and etching.
5. Compositions on given themes.
6. Decorative paintings in size colors.
7. Drawings.
8. Work, made from designs and models of scholars.
The school is under the jurisdiction of the Department
of Trade and Manufactures. In 1876 the founder Baron
A. L. Stieglits endowed the school with 1,000,000 rou-
bles, of which 800,000 roubles were left as an invio-
lable fund, on the percentage of which since 1879 are
supported n The Elementary drawing" and the Central"
schools.
The object of the school is to educate skilled
draftsmen, sculptors and painters, and also teachers of
drawing, for professional schools. In the Central school in
1892 there studied 189, and in the Elementary school
746 scholars of both sexes; not younger than 14 years in
the former, and not younger than 9 years in the latter.
When the founder died in 1885, the funds of the school
were enlarged through his testimony, which enabled the
authorities of the school to commence building a large
edifice for an Art-Museum.
425
Department L. Group 150. Class 864.
945. I L 1 1 N, A.
St. Petersburg.
Map printer.
1. Maps, atlases and globes.
2. Artistical editions.
Established in 1859. Production, value 250,000 300,000
roubles per annum; steam-engine (10 H. P.), 9 steam printing
machines and 15 hand printing-presses; 100 workmen and
15 workwomen.
Department L. Group 150. Class 864.
946. KRABBE, L., Engineer.
St. Petersburg.
Model of the */9 part of St. Petersburg.
Department L. Group 150. Class 864.
947. RLE MEN TIE V, N., Topographer.
Tijlis.
Relief map of the Caucasus.
Since 1889 yearly 15 copies manufactured. Production
after a wax model, from which a plaster form is taken.
Its impression made in papier-mache, is tinted by
one artisan, which requires the work of a month. Sale
for schools, liiraries, to the army, and private customers.
426
Department L. Group 152. Class 88 1.
948. S H M E L E V, T., Engineer.
Revai.
Model of the Reval harbour with plan.
Department L. Group 155. Class 908.
949. THE IMPERIAL RUSSIAN SOCIETY
FOR THE ENCOURAGEMENT OF
SEA TRADE -NAVIGATION.
Moscow.
1. Explanatory record of the Society in Russian and 'Eng-
lish.
2. Pamphlet in English: ,,The Black sea and Caspian ca-
nals ".
3. Transactions", journal edited by the Society, and other
publications.
4. Engineer Danilov's project of irrigative-navigable canals,
with a large wall map of North Caucasus.
5. Plans of the harbour of Poti, by N. Shavro\ 7 .
The Society was founded in 1873. Direction board in
Moscow, branch offices in St. Petersburg, Odessa, Onega,
Anapa, Poti and Rybinsk. Annual budget 10,000 roubles.
427
Department L. Group 149. Class 852.
950. THE St. PETERSBURG PRACTICAL
TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE.
St. Petersburg.
Collections of a systematic course of mechanics; collec-
tion of problems, a valve of a water main, holder boxes
of various systems for lathes, foot-lathe, steam distribut-
ors of various systems.
Work of students, and photographic collections.
Collections of teaching subventions for practical mecha-
nism and mechanical technology, accomplished in the
workshops of the Institute.
The Institute was founded in 1828 and includes me-
chanical and technological workshops and a laboratory. No
work is done for private orders, the workmen are kept exclu-
sively for repairs of lathes and for preparation of teaching
collections.
Department L. Group 154. Class 905.
951. EZERSKY, Th.
St. Petersburg and Moscow.
Firm Book-keeper".
Established: in St. Petersburg in 1874, in Moscow in
1887. Production, value 50,000 roubles per annum. Ma-
terials Russian and sale in Russia.
428
Department L. Group 151.. Class 865.
952. O D N E R, W., Engineer.
St. Petersburg.
Arithmometers, reckoning machines.
Manufactory of machines started in 1886. Production
value 30,000 roubles per annum. Petroleum motor (4
H. P.), 20 various lathes; 25 workmen and 10 minors.
Materials Russian. Sale in Russia and abroad.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
953. PEREPELKIN, M Z.
Moscow.
Gymnasium for girls.
1 . Paintings in water colors and other drawings by pupils.
2. Samples of pupils handwork.
The Gymnasium formerly belonging to Delsal, estab-
lished in 1795; has seven normal classes, besides i pre-
paratory and i pedagogical class. Drawing is taught in
all the eight classes, excluding the preparatory class.
Department L. Group 149 and 151. Classes 842 and 865.
954. BRANDT, A., Professor of University.
Kharkov.
1. Universal school bench for school and house use.
2. Percentometer-screens, for measuring height and lenghts of
the body and for increasing or diminishing statues and
drawings.
3. Ribbon Percentometers.
4. Explanatory pamphlets.
Inventions of the exhibitor.
429
Department L. Group 149. Class 847.
955. THE CHEREPOVETZ ALEXANDER
TECHNICAL SCHOOL.
Gov. of Novgorod, Cherepovet^.
1. Technical work of the pupils, made in the educational
workshops of the school.
2. Course of problems for different classes.
3. Drawings.
4. Photographs.
Founded in 1869. For maintaining the workshop, in-
cluding materials, instruments, repairing of lathes and
communicators, 3, 540 roubles are allowed per annum. Steam-
engine (8 H. P.) 32 various lathes, 115 vices, i forging-
furnace with 6 fires, 37 bench-boards; 153 pupils work
at the workshops.
Department L. Group 150. Class 854.
956. Z L A T K O V S K Y, M.
St. Petersburg.
Book upon Women's professional schools in Russia.
Department L. Group 149. Class 843.
957. POLEVAIA, M"" e O.
St. Petersburg.
Meat-day and fast-day board", a house-keeping book with
illustrations.
430
Department L. Group 152. Class 889.
958. DEKHTEREVA, M"" 6 C.
St. Petersburg.
Journal ,.The Economical Builder".
The journal published since 1878; 1,500 copies.
Department L. Group 150. Class 854.
959. NEUSHTUBE, S., Veterinary-surgeon.
St. Petersburg.
Publications.
Department L. Group 152. Class 889.
960. FIETTA, J.
St. Petersburg.
The Motives of Russian Architecture", seven volumes.
Edited by the exhibitor 1874 1880.
Department L. Group 149. Classes 843 and 847.
961. ANDREIEV, P., Engineer technolog.
St. Petersburg.
1. Technical French-Russian-English-German dictionary.
2. Russian trade dictionary.
3 . Book, including technical descriptions of materials used on
the Russian railways.
4. Housemanagement", manual for house-wives house
teachers and governesses.
431 -
Department L. Group 150. Classes 854 and 856.
962. THE IMPERIAL RUSSIAN TECHNICAL
SOCIETY.
St. Petersburg.
Report of the progress of the Society and of the work
of the Perpetual Committee on technical education.
Collection of works and publications of the Society.
Samples of diplomas and. medals awarded by the So-
ciety.
Department L. Group 152. Class 880.
963. BIELELIUBSKY, N., Professor Engineer.
St. Petersburg.
Bridgebuilding.
1. Photographs ot the principal constructions, accomplished
after projects of the exhibitor.
2. Literary works ot the exhibitor.
3. Albums of drawings, explaning the projects and details
of some bridges.
The exhibitor superintends the mechanical laboratory
of the St. Petersburg Institute of the Engineers of Ways
of Communications. The works of the exhibitor begun
in 1867.
452 -
Department L. Group 150. Class 863.
964. THE MINISTRY OF FINANCES.
I.
DEPARTMENT OF TRADE AND MANUFACTURES.
St. Petersburg.
1. Review of the manufacturing industries of Russia, in Rus-
sian and English.
2. Description of Siberia and the Great Siberian Railway,
in Russian and English.
3. Review of the mining industry of Russia, in English.
The reviews and description have been published by the
Department of Trade and Manufactures for the World's
Columbian Exposition 1893, Chicago.
4. International Commercial Code of Signals.
5. The Grain Exchanges of Western Europe and ot the
United States of North America.
6. Prices of grain and spirit, freights and insurance premiums
of the chief foreign and Russian markets; complete num-
bers for 1892.
Weekly edition, sent to Crown and public institutions
in all the gov's and districts of Russia, and also to all the
railway stations.
7. Charts, showing the prices of rye and oats, complete
numbers for 1891 and 1892.
Monthly edition.
8. Summary of data, concerning the manufacture indus-
try for 1890.
9. Summary of data, concerning the trade taxes in 1889.
10. Statistical results of the percentage and assessment
taxes for 1889.
433
11.
DEPARTMENT OF CUSTOMS.
St. Petersburg.
1 . Review of the Russian export trade across the European
and Asiatic frontiers for 1882 1891.
2. Monthly reports on the export trade across the European
frontier for 1884 1892.
3. Reports on import trade for 1869 1886.
4. Reports on the Russian export trade for 1869 1886.
5. Comparative tables for various years up to 1890.
111.
DEPARTMENT OF EXCISES AND TAXES.
St. Petersburg.
1. Works of the Technical Committee of the Department
for 1864 1890, i volume.
2. Siemens' Controlling apparatus, book written by Ne-
doshivin and Novitsky, i volume.
3. Materials on the rural brandy distillation for 1888 1889,
i volume.
4. Reports of the Department with supplements for 1888
1891.
5 . List of the brandy distilleries in the Russian Empire for
the periods i88 6 / 7 188 7 / 8 , i volume.
6. Materials concerning the tobacco monopoly.
434
IV.
DEPARTMENT OF RAILWAY AFFAIRS.
1. Materials concerning the elaboration of the freights of
Russia railways:
vol. T st on grain cargoes.
vol. H~ nd - - on flax, hemp, and sugar.
vol. III rd on spirit.
2. Tables for the determination of an equal percentage tax du-
ring the whole emission term of a loan and of the capita-
lised value of the payments on account of the percents.
3. Reference book on the grain and spirit trade.
4. Records of the Council on freight affairs for 1889 1891.
5. Records of the Freight Committee, vol. I" st .
6. Records of the Special Council and of the Freight
Committee on the question of elaborating general ru-
diments for regulating freights on grain in 1891.
7. Situation of Russia in respect to the international grain
market.
8. Materials on the revising of grain freights on the Rus-
sian railways in 1893, volumes I VI.
V.
EDITORS OFFICE OF THE JOURNALS PUBLISHED
BY THE MINISTRY OF FINANCES.
St. Petersburg.
1. Journal ,,The Messenger of finances, industry and trade",
complete numbers for 1892, and for fhe first quarter
of 1893.
2. The trade and industry Gazette", numbers for the first
quarter of 1893.
The Messenger is published since October 1883; the
Gazette since January 1893. The Messenger is issued
43S
weekly on Sundays; price of subscription 8 roubles per
year; 6,556 subscribers for 1893. The Gazette is issued
daily, excluding the days succeeding holidays; price of sub-
scription 5 roubles per year; 3,279 subscribers for 1893.
Department L. Group 154. Class 903.
965. THE IMPERIALLY SANCTIONED COM-
MITTEE OF THE MEETINGS OF THE
REPRESENTATIVES OF THE RUSSIAN
LAND CREDIT ESTABLISHMENTS.
St. Petersburg.
Publications of the Committee.
1. Statutes of the joint-stock land banks, with explanations
on questions, arising in practice by the adaptation of the
Statutes; published in 1886 and 1890.
2. Literature of the Russian land credit, 2 volumes.
3. Statistical data on the land credit in Russia, 1891.
4. Statistical data on the land credit in Russia, in French.
5 . Maps and diagrams.
The Committee was founded in 1876 for elaborating
the questions, destined for deliberation at the meetings of the
representatives of the land credit establishments in Russia.
8 such meetings took place up to 1893. The Committee,
since its foundation has elaborated a series of questions
both of a judicial and technical character, that arose from
the practice of land banks. The Committee also is collect-
ing and treating statistical materials and data on long
term credit; in respect of which it has attained the possi-
billity of editing a complete code concerning the indebtment
of land property in Russia and periodical reviews, twice
per year, with latest data on the progres^ of the operations
of all the lonsi-term credit establishments in Russia.
456
Department L. Group 154. Class 900.
966. THE RIGA EXCHANGE COMMITTEE.
Riga.
1 . The Riga Exchange Committee from 18 1 6 till 1866, issued
in 1866.
2. The Riga Exchange Committee from 1866 till 1872, with
supplement of Regulations, Instructions and Dues, con-
cerning trade and navigation.
3. The Riga Trade Archive for 1873 1892.
Publications in German of the Committee, edited by the
secretary of the Committee M' r von Stein.
Department L. Group 152. Classes 881 and 882.
967. THE EXPEDITION FOR DRAINING THE
MARSHES IN POLESSIE AND FOR IRRI-
GATING OF THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA AND
THE CAUCASUS.
St. Petersburg.
1 . Record map of the works of draining the marshes in
Pollessie.
2. Sketch of the above mentioned works.
The works were started in 1874 by the Expedition
organised by the Ministry of the Public Domains, under
the superintendence of Lieutenant-General Zhilinsky of the
General Staff of the Army. The object of these works is
both to improve the sanitary condition ot the localities
destined for draining, and to convert the marshes into
meadow land in order to satisfy the wants of local inhabi-
tants in meadows and pasture, arising from the yearly in-
creasing cultivation of meadow land in arable land. The lo-
cality of Polessie, in the basin of the river Pripiet, in-
cludes in a total area of 8,000,000 dessiatines, 3,000,000
dessiatines of boggy forest and 3,000,000 dessiatines of
open marsbes. The work of draining is directed to the
- 437 -
regular distribution of water over the whole space of the
locality destined for draining, by means of canals for
free flowing of the water to the rivers. 3,312 versts of
main and branch canals, 5 20 arshines in width have
been dug up to 1893, by which 2,350,000 dessiatines have
been dried, the growth of trees on them in the forests improved
and good meadows created. The expenses of the canalisation
amounted on the average to 3 roubles per dessiatina, and
the drained plots now give a revenue of from 3 roubles 60
copecs to ii roubles per dessiatina. The works are being
further carried on.
3. Record map of works of irrigation.
4. Sketch of the above-mentioned works.
5. Relief map of the Valuisk irrigated grounds in the gov.
of Samara.
The researches on irrigation in South Russia begun in
1880, under the direction of the Ministry of Public
Domains, and under the superintendence of Lieutenant-
General Zhilinsky of the General Staff, in order to prevent
the frequent famines caused by drought. The works are
adapted to irrigation by snowmelted water, gathered in spring
in large water reservoirs. 19 such reservoires have been
erected up to the present and 8,500 dessiatines of meadows,
and 6,500 dessiatines of arable land are irrigated by them.
The works are being continued.
Department L. Group 150. Classes 854 and 864.
968. THE EXPEDITION ORGANIZED BY IMPE-
RIAL ORDER for exploring the ancient beds
of the river Amu-Daria between the Aral and
Caspian seas.
1. Works of the Expedition.
2. Map of Asiatic Russia, 1884, and maps of the delta and
of the ancient beds of the river Amu-Daria with projects
for two paths for the Amu - Daria water way.
3 . Longitudinal and cross profiles of the projected lines for
directing the waters of Amu-Daria in the Caspian sea.
4. Record map of the Transcaspian province, 1875, show-
ing the work accomplished by the engineers of the Expe-
dition.
5. Record map of the engineering and topographic works,
done in the delta of the river Amu-Daria in 1879 and
1880.
6. Photographs:
Of the ancient beds and the delta of the river Amu-Daria.
Views of the Turcomanian steppes.
Views of the Khanate of Khiva.
Views of Petro-Alexandrovsk.
This expedition was organized by Imperial Order in
1878 and was annexed to the Ministry of Ways of Com-
munications under the superintendance of Major General,
at present Lieutenant General of the General Staff of the
Army, A. Glukhovskoy. The objec: of the Expedition
was: i. to explore the ancient bed of the Amu-Daria, si-
tuated between its present course and the Caspian sea,
with a view to directing the waters of the river along
this bed to the Caspian sea without harming meantime
the economical interests of the Khanate of Khiva; 2. to
choose a direction for a water way from the Aral sea to
the river Amu-Daria, should it be possible to direct the
latter to the Cnspian sea; 3. to determinate the quantity
of water which is lost at the overflows of the delta of
the river Amu-Daria and could be utilized by being di-
rected to the Caspian sea.
The works of the Expedition were started in 1879 in the
delta of the river Amu-Daria, when 391 verstes of double
leveling and 289 verstes of single leveling has been done
and 8.838 square verstes surveyed. From the three main
branches the middle one was chosen for steamboat navi-
gation. Since 1880 the works have been conducted in the
Khanate of Khiva and in the Turcomanian steppes. Here
1,127 verstes of double leveling with copying longitudinal
profiles and 3,115 verstes of single leveling has been
done and 31,881 square verstes surveyed The works of
the Expedition were completed in 1883 and have
affirmed the possibility of directing the waters of the ri-
ver Amu-Daria to the Caspian sea. The leveling has shown,
that the locality gradually falls from Amu-Daria to the sea,
the slope being sufficient on this stretch for a navigable
439 -
river; and in what concerns the quantity of water flowing
through the river Amu-Daria, excluding that kept for
irrigation of the Khanate of Khiva and the Amu-Daria
section, it was determined 345 cubic sazhens per se-
cond at high waters, 75 cubic sazhens at low waters,
and 150 square sazhens at the average during the year.
The direction of the waters can be effectuated by two
lines: i . by the river Kunia-Daria, through the Sarakamysh
basin, by filling it up, and by the river Usboy, which
gives a length of the way of 1,200 verstes and will re-
quire 15,000,000 roubles of expences; 2. by the river Ku-
nia-Daria, the canal Shamrat, the dry bed of the Daudan, by
a new canal to be dug in circuit of the Sarakamysh basin,
and by the river Usboy, which gives a length of the way
of 1,074 verstes and will require 27,000,000 roubles of
expences. The navigation way is projected to be 5 feet deep.
Department L. Group 154. Class 856.
969. THE RUSSIAN FISHERIES AND FISHING
SOCIETY.
St. Petersburg.
Journal The Messenger of Fisheries ", complete numbers
for seven years 1886 1892.
The society was founded in 1881, and is under the
Patronage of His Imperial Highness the Grand Duke Sergy
Alexandrovich. The object of the Society is to encourage the
progress in fisheries, fishing and other sea and river industries
in the Russian Empire. The exhibited journal is published
by the Society and edited by D~ r O. Grimm.
440
Department L. Group 149. Class 847.
970. THE SIMBIRSK TRADES SCHOOL OF
V. V. ORLOV-DAVIDOV, UNDER THE
AUGUST PATRONAGE OF HIS IMPE-
RIAL MAJESTY THE EMPEROR
OF RUSSIA.
Simbirsk.
1. Programmes of blacksmiths' and locksmiths' handiwork:
samples of work, drawings and designs.
2. Programmes of turners' handiwork: samples of work.
3. Programmes of joiners handiwork: buffet, cup board,
small and large oak tables.
4. Drilling lathes.
5. Force pump.
6. Cross-planing lathe.
7. Gear turning lathe.
The school was founded in 1871, by Count V. V. Or-
lov-Davidov; in 1878 it passed over to the direction of the
Ministry of Finances; and since 1882 is under the August
Patronage of His Imperial Majesty the Emperor
ofRussia. 150 pupils are working at the school from the age
of 12 to 20, accomplishing work, value 8,000 10,000 roubles
per year. The workshops of the school include i steam motor
(4 H. P.), i cupola furnace, i automatic blowing forge,
6 forging furnaces; 2 planing, i cartridge, 4 drilling and
i screw-cutting stands; 12 turning lathes for metals and
4 for wood, 9 foot turning lathes, 120 vices and 20 join-
ers benches. Most of the lathes and stands are made by
the pupils. Materials Russian and Sale in Russia.
441
Department L. Group 147. Class 829.
971. N A D E I N, M.
St. Petersburg.
Workshop and experimental laboratory of sanitary apparatus
for populated localities.
Models and drawings.
r. Separator for dividing water from the solid remains in
waterclosets.
2. Apparatus for automatically preparing fertilizing com-
pounds.
3. ,,Urinuar", apparatus for preventing the putrefaction of
urine in the pipes of closets.
4. Apparatus for ventilating closets and rooms.
5. Syphons for washing drains.
6. Apparatus for burning the fecal masses in time of epi-
demics.
7. Apparatus for dividing urine in waterclosets.
Inventions of the exhibitor. Workshop founded in 1892.
The amount of yearly production is not determined. Sale
to private houses in towns and villages.
Department L. Group 147. Class 829.
972. K O S L O V, A.
Moscow.
Furnace for burning excriments.
Invention of the exhibitor.
442 -
Department L. Group 120. Class 755.
973. D A V I D O V, P.
St. Petersburg.
Model of submarine tubes in form of a chain.
Exhibited as an invention.
Department L. Group 154. Class 899.
974. K O R T, A., Architect.
Libava.
Model of an elevator.
Department L. Group 148. Class 839.
975. KHRUSHCHOV, L, Dentist.
St. Petersburg.
Workshop of instruments of dental surgery.
1 . Mechanical armchair with appliances for dental operations.
2. Technical instruments, mechanical dental drill, etc.
3. Show-case with prosthesis.
4. Publications and pamphlets.
Workshop founded in 1885, dentist- cabinets of exhibi-
tor since 1874. Receipt for operations etc. 25,000 roubles
and for sale of dental appliances 40,000 roubles per annum.
Handwork; 12 turning lathes, 2 polishing and 3 drilling
stands, i stamping and i hydraulic presses, 2 forging
furnaces; 30 workmen and 15 minors. Cast-iron and copper-
castings purchased in St.-Petersburg, steel and iron supplied
from Ural works. Sale in Russia.
443
Department L. Group 147. Class 829.
976. THE MINISTRY OF WAR, Chief military me-
dical direction board.
St. Petersburg.
1 . Portable field hygien steam laboratory.
2. Disinfecting apparatus.
Department L. Group 149. Class 850.
977. ALCHEVSKY, M' me C
Kharkov.
Private Sunday school for girls.
Book intitled: ,,What is the peasantry to read.
School founded by the exhibitor in 1870. Over 500
children, maidens and women taught gratis by 80 school
mistresses, who have compiled the exhibited publication.
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
978. F E S E N K O, M' me M.
Kharkov.
Model of a daily refuge with cribs for children.
444
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
979. THE FATESH PROGYMNASIUM FOR
GIRLS.
Gov. of Kursk, Fatesh.
Work done by the pupils.
1. A Saian a women's costume from the Fatesh district.
2. Doll dressed as a Saian" women.
3. Embroidered towel.
The Progymnasium was founded in 1 874. Various wo-
men's needlework done, value 50 55 roubles per annum.
15 pupils are working The articles made by them are
sold at the annual session of the Progymnasium.
Department L. Group 149. Class 841.
980. PECHINSKY, A.
St. Petersburg.
Album of copies and samples of caligraphical writing.
Department L. Group 149. Class 842.
981. GUERBACH, W.
St. Petersburg.
Copy books and manuals of caligraphy.
4
445
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
982. ORLOV-DAVIDOV, Count S.
Moscow.
The St. Olga's Children's Hospital.
1. Drawings and plans of the Hospital with explanatory
notes.
2. Album of views of the Hospital with explanatory notes.
3. Description of the Hospital and annual reports.
The Hospital was founded in 1886 and is annexed to
the Moscow Committee for relief of poor of the Imperial
Benevolent Society. The Hospital includes 36 beds and an
infirmary, at which 57,500 outdoor patients have been
received during 1892. The employes and the surgeons at
service at the Hospital profit of privileges of Crown service.
The Hospital possesses an invialable capital of 519,000
roubles; its yearly budget is. 30,000 roubles. Since 1891
the Hospital is under the August Patronage of H e r Impe-
rial Majesty the Empress of Russia.
Department L. Group 157. Classes 922 and 923.
983. THE IMPERIALLY SANCTIONED SOCIETY
FOR THE PROPAGATION OF HOLY
WRIT IN RUSSIA.
St. Petersburg.
Books of Holy writ.
The Society was founded in 1869. About 50,000
copies distributed annually. Up to 1892 1,457,805 copies
were distrubuted. The books are printed at the Synod's
typography.
446
Department L. Group 147. Class 831.
984. BUKSHEVDEN, Baron.
Photographs of work asylums.
985. THE MINISTRY OF WAR.
Department L. Group 147, 149, 151 and 153. 035565831,851, 852,855,
866 and 894.
I.
The Chief Engineering Administration.
St. Petersburg.
1. Books and publications.
2. Two albums with drawings of the Nicholas Engineering
Academy and School.
3. Model of a lifting stand for guns of General-Lieutenant
Pauker's system.
4. Apparatus for determinating azimuths.
5. Drawings of the Hospital for insane in St. Petersburg.
6. Drawings of the military prison in St. Petersburg.
Department L. Groups 149 and 150. Classes 851, 852 and 895.
II.
The Mikhailovskaia Artillery Academy and school.
St. Petersburg.
1. School books and subventions.
2. Lectures of the professors and teachers.
3 . Practical works and drawings of the officers and scholars.
The Academy and the school were founded in 1820,
the Academy in order to afford superior education to the
officers of the Artillery, and the school in order to edu-
cate officers for service in the Artillery.
Department L. Groups 149, 150, 155 and 158. Classes 851, 852, 855,
909 and 930 934.
III.
Pedagogical museum of the military schools.
St. Petersburg.
1. School books and appliances.
2. Lay-figures with samples of cadets clothes.
5. Pamphlets for popular lectures.
4. Account of the works of the Museum.
5. Books, albums, drawings and lists.
6. Maps, globes, diagrams etc.
7. Ethnographical collections: types, busts and lists.
<S. Zoological collections: skeletons and various stuffed
animals.
9. Anatomical preparations.
10. Physical and topographical apparatus.
1 1 . Models of machines.
1 2. Collection of measures.
1 3 . Models for drawing.
14. Collections of apparatus for class drawing.
] 5 . Musical instruments.
Museum founded in 1863.
Department L. Group 148. Classes 836 and 837.
IV.
Surgical instruments works.
iS. Petersburg.
Collection of surgical instruments:
1. For battalion, division and hospitals.
2. Anatomical: medical and veterinary.
3. Pocket collections: for surgeons and assistant surgeons;
medical for sisters of mercy; for veterinary surgeon and
assistant veterinary surgeons.
Works founded in the 2' ed quarter of the XVIII cen-
tury.
448 -
Department L. Group 153. Class 893.
986. THE POST AND TELEGRAPH
DEPARTMENT.
St. Petersburg.
1. Models of mail transport by means of reindeers, dogs,
camels and on a ,,odnokolka", chaise, drawn by three
horses tandem.
2. Models of mail carrying by men in the Caucasus and
of mail conveing by women in ,,Karbassy's", small boats
in the Kem district, gov. of Arkhangelsk.
3. Layfigures of postmen life size.
4. Letter boxes, clocks with regulator and scales for letters
and parcels.
5. Various appliances and attributes for posts and post
offices.
6. Postage stamps, post cards, stamped envelopes and wrap-
pers.
7. Publications, maps and statistical tables.
Department L. Group 150. Classes 854 and 864.
987/THE MINISTRY OF MARINE.
St. Petersburg.
1.
The Chief Hydrographical Department.
1. Four books, containing documents concerning the expe-
dition of Commander-Captain Behring, during which the
North- Western coast of North America was discovered.
2. Two maps showing the voyage of the vessels of the
above mentioned expedition.
3. Four maps of the Arctic Ocean, of the Behring sea and
of the gulf Tokio.
4. Four photographs of compasses.
- -=149
Department L. Group 151. Class 867.
II.
Marine instrument works attached to the Chief Hydrographical
Department.
St. Petersburg, Chief Admiralty.
1. The standart compass of the ironclad Navarine" with
analhidada, azimuth mirror, graduated circle on the brim
of the cover glass and sea-card of 7.5" in diameter.
The binnacle beares inside a system of two parallel mag-
nets with a logarithmic apparatus for correcting the se-
micircular deviation; a vertical magnet for correcting heel-
ing deviation and soft iron bars for correcting quadrantal
deviation. To preserve the card from oscillations, the bowl
is joined to the binnacle by a system of brass springs.
The lighting is by oil lamps and electricity. The sea card
is made of aluminium, has small needles 1.5 inches long,
and forms a rigid and light system, only 15 gramms
weight.
2. Platform, for demonstrating various modes of correcting
the semicircular and heeling deviations of the compass.
3. The steering-compass of the above mentioned ironclad.
Sea card diameter 10". The binnacle contains for correct-
ing the semicircular deviation a system of two pairs of
magnets, one pair being perpendicular to the other and the
whole system turning round the vertical axle. The compass
has two bowls, the inside one floating in the outer,
which is connected to the binnacle by springs.
4. Compass' appliances.
Deflector invented by Colonel j. de Collong for mea-
suring the horizontal magnetic force, connected to a sea-
card, proposed by Baron Shtempel, with inclined needles
for simultaneously measuring the vertical magnetic force.
5. Fittings of a steering compass.
The fitting consists principally of two electromagnits
and has been proposed by M-r Dobrov in order to auto-
matically correct errors, arising from the influence of dyna-
mos. This fitting was first used on the Imperial Yacht
^Derzhava".
450
6. Dromoscope of captain A. Kruglov.
This apparatus serves for automatically determinating
deviations and for correcting the indications of the com-
pass, and also for solving many problems of deviation.
By the suggestion of Colonel de Collong, the dromoscope
is used as well for mechanical determination of the azi-
muth of any given star, knowing its horary angle.
The marine instrument works were established in 1804.
Production by handwork, value 60,000 roubles per annum;
32 lathes; 26 workmen and 14 apprentices. Materials chiefly
Russian. Work done for the Imperial Russian Navy.
Department L. Group 155. Class 908.
988. THE GEORGIEVSKAIA ASTRONOMICAL
OBSERVATORY.
Gov. of Tiflis, Abastuman.
Photographs, books aud pamphlets, concerning the progress
of the Observatory.
Department L. Group 153. Class 833.
989. THE PIGEON SPORT SOCIETY.
Kiev.
Pigeon-rearing.
1 . Stuffed pigeons and models of pigeon-cots.
2. Appurtenances of dove-rearing.
3. Drawings and maps.
4. Statutes of the Society, short notices, books and regu-
lations.
5. Journal The Messenger of pigeon sport*, i N.
6. Specimens of appliances for the pigeon-post.
The Society founded in 1891.
Department A. Group 151. Class 845.
990. PICK, M.
Physical and other instrument works.
Warsaw.
1. Physical apparatus for eye-sight teaching.
2. Instruments for determinating the quality of wines.
3. Drawing instruments.
Established in 1824. Handwork, with use of lathes
and carpenters-benches. Production, value 30,000 roubles per
annum; 10 workmen and 10 minors. Materials Russian.
Sale in Russia.
Department L. Group 148. Class 864.
991. F E I G U I N, Ph., Doctor of medicine.
St. Petersburg.
1. Anatomical saw with two handles.
2. Anatomical saw with one handle.
Exhibited as an invention.
452 -
Department L. Group 151. Class 874.
992. M I E L K, L, Trade house.
St. Petersburg and Moskow.
Optical instrument works.
Optical instruments, cut glasses, spectacles and opera glasses.
Production started in St. Petersburg in 1840, in Mos-
cow in 1882, value 45,000 roubles per annum. There
are 5 hand lathes; 12 workmen. The glasses used for op-
tical pollishing are imported from France. Gold and silver
purchased on the spot. Sale in Russia.
Department L. Group 147. Class 837.
993. FEODOROVICH, A.
St. Petersburg.
Mechanical ventilator.
Exhibited as an invention.
Department L. Group 150. Class 829.
994. PIASSETSKY, P.
St. Petersburg.
Illustration map of the Transcaspian Railway, painting in
water-colors.
The map is made by the exhibitor, during 1891
1892.
453 -
Department L. Group 151. Class 871.
995. L I B O V I C H, V.
Ria^an.
Archaeological photographs.
996. B U R I L I N, D,
Ivanovo-Vosnessensk.
Numismatic collection.
Department L. Group 151. Class 871.
997. Z A N I S, C., Artist.
Tiflis.
Photographs.
998. THE MINISTRY OF WAYS OF
COMMUNICATIONS.
St. Petersburg.
Department L. Group 152. Class 883.
I.
Department of Railways.
1. Album of Russian railway constructions.
2. Maps, plans, drawings and pamphlets, concerning con-
structions on the Novorossiysk branch of the Vladicavcas
454
railway, of the Novorossiysk port and its grain ele-
vators.
Album of photographic views of the constructions on the
South Eastern railways, on the Uman branches, and on
the Griaze-Tzarizyn railway.
Department L. Groups 148 and 152. Classes 840 and 883.
II.
Direction of the Crown Railways.
1 . Map of a portion of Siberia, scale 40 versts to an inch,
showing the direction of the Great Siberian Railway.
2. Map of Siberia, scale 100 versts to an inch, showing
the same direction of the above mentioned Railway.
3 . Map of European and Asiatic Russia, scale 200 versts to an
inch, with two longitudinal profiles from the Alexandrovo
station on the Prussian frontier to Vladivostok, and from
Uleaborg to the Persian frontier.
4. Album of photographic views of the Samara-Zlatoust,
Feodosia and Ural railways and the circuit line of the
Suram summit.
5. Albums of recordary drawings of the Baranovichi-Belo-
stok, Brest-Holm, Sedletz-Malkino and Ufa-Zlatoust rail-
ways and of the II nd portion of the circuit line of the Su-
ram summit.
6. Report on the construction of the II nd portion of the
circuit line of the Suram summit.
7. Model of a sanitary train of the Libau-Romny line.
- 455
Department L. Group 152. Class 88 1.
III.
Department of Roadways and Water Communications.
1. Map of the water communications of Russia.
2. Detailed and abbreviated plans, abbreviated longitudinal
profiles and a short description of the rivers Kama, Oka,
Dniepr, Severnaia Dvina, Sura, and Volkhov.
3 . Plaster metrical map of European Russia, scale 60 versts
to an inch.
4. Map of the lenght and fall of the rivers of European
Russia, scale 60 versts to an inch.
5. Drawings and photographs of the reconstruction of the
Maria water way: rivers Vytegra and Kovzha, Belozersk
canal and river Sheksna.
Department L. Group 152. Class 878.
IV.
The Commission for the construction of Commercial Ports.
1 . Map of Russia with graphical representation of the yearly
tonnage of the ports.
2. Atlas and 14 books, with descriptions of ports, edited
by the Commission.
3. Plans of ports.
Department L. Groups 150 and 152. Classes 863, 864, 877, 881 and 883.
V.
The Statistical Department.
i. Short sketch of the condition and work of the railways
and interior water-ways of Russia.
- 456
Statistical Review published by the Ministry of Ways of
Communications, numbers XVII XXX with supple-
ments including:
a) Data for 1880, 1882, 1884 and 1888, respecting the
export and import of grain, salt, coal, naphtha, petro-
leum, and other products of naphtha at the rail-
way stations, harbours and custom-houses of Euro-
pean Russia.
b) Data respecting goods traffic by railways, vessels
and steamers in 1890.
Summary of the interior water ways, vessels and
steamers in European Russia.
Maps and graphical work.
Maps of the railways, roadways and interial water-ways
of Russia, scale 60 versts to an inch, published in 1893.
Graphic representation of the opening and closing of the
rivers, lakes, and canals in European Russia, of the con-
tinuity of navigation and ice driving for the last 10
years, of the traffic of vessels and rafts on artificial and
interior water ways and of the traffic by railways.
Department L. Group 149. Class 851.
VI.
The Institute of Engineers of Ways of Communications of
the Emperor Alexander the I" st .
St. Petersburg.
1. Books and publications.
2. Works of professors.
3. Students reports on practical engineering work, accom-
plished by them.
- 457
Department L. Group 149. Class 832.
The Teaching Department.
St. Petersburg.
The Train Guards School.
Vyshny-Voiochok.
1 . Locksmiths' joiner's and carpenter's work made by pupils.
2. Models made by the pupils.
Steam distribution by flat slide-valves.
Steam distribution by means of the slut-hole of Ziablov.
On constructive architecture and engineering.
3. Drawings.
4. Books and school appliances.
5. Pamphlet describing the school, in English.
This is the only train -guards school in Russia.
It's statutes were Imperially sanctioned on March 28~ th
1883. Yearly budget 24,993 roubles; 100 120 pupils.
The Technical Railway Schools.
1. Locksmith's, carpenter's and joiner's work, made by
pupils.
2. Drawings on telegraphy.
3. Telegraphic conduits and insulators.
4. Models for drawing.
5. Pamphlets describing the schools, in English.
Technical railway schools are now founded in dif-
ferent gov's in Russia. Their regulations and statuses were
Imperially sanctioned on April y th 1886. Yearly bud-
get of each school 12,500 roubles.
The Technical Railway School.
Kremenchuk.
1. Counting rule enlarged, made by pupils.
2. Collections of various joints in wood-work, according
to Reinbott's method.
- 4)8 -
ADDITIONAL LIST
OF EXHIBITORS.
Additional List of Exhibitors.
Department A. Groups i, 5 and 9. Classes 5, 7 9, 32, 53 and 56.
999. THE IMPERIAL CAUCASIAN AGRICUL-
TURAL SOCIETY.
Tiftis.
1. Collections of seeds of grain, beans, oil seeds and of
seeds oi forage plants.
2. Samples of cotton and cotton seeds of various kinds.
3. Dye plants.
4. Preserved fruits.
5. Dried fruits.
6. Collection of samples of various kinds of tobacco.
See Dep. A. JV? 10.
461
Department A. Group i. Class 1,3,4 and 5.
1000. D E V I A T O V, Th.
Gov. of Enisseisk; Minussinsk region.
Peasant's farming.
1. Wheat ,,Sibirka.
Yield 10 fold. Price 25 copecks per pood.
2. Wheat ,,Sandomirka".
Seeds from the Minussinsk Museum. Yield 10 fold.
Price 25 copecks per pood..
3. Spring wheat Bieloturka".
Seeds imported from the gov. of Ekaterinoslav. Yield
7 10 fold. Price 27 copecks per pood.
4. Oats Canadian.
Seeds from the Minussinsk Museum. Yield 12 fold.
Price 25 copecks per pood.
5. Barley Siberian.
Yield 5 15 fold. Price 20 copecks per pood.
6. Spring rye.
Seeds from the Minussinsk Museum. Yield 10 fold.
Price 17 copecks per pood.
The cultivated soil is elevated and dry, and consists
of porous black earth, mixed in some parts with sand
and clay; the under soil is of grey and yellow losz. The
manuring of fields is not practised.
462
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
1001. SHARASHIDZE.
Gov. of Kutais, Oqurgety district.
Apiary.
Samples of honey and wax.
The hives at the apiary are all of the British Ameri-
can frame type of M' r Zubarev.
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
1002. GUIGOVSKY.
Province of Kuban.
Apiary.
Samples of honey and wax.
One of the hives at the apiary is of Lansrot-Dadan's
frame system.
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
1003. MARYSHEV.
Kutais.
Apiary.
Samples of honey and wax.
463
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
1004. K U S S A K I N.
Gov. of Kutais, Zekary summit.
Apiary.
Samples of honey and wax.
The hives at the apiary are of the Berlepsh's and Do-
linovsky's frame systems.
Department A. Group 3. Class 26.
1005. PUSHKIN, A.
Novocherkassk
Apiary.
Samples of honey and wax.
The hives at the apiary are of Dolinovsky's and Letep's
systems, British American of Zubarev's system; three-
stored stands of Berlepsh's type and ordinary line-hives;
100 1 02 hives are kept for wintering. The honey is
gathered by the bees from white acacia, rape and melilot.
464
Department A. Groups 3 and 8. Classes 27 and 45.
1006. BORMANN, G., firm George Bormann".
St. Petersburg.
Chocolate manufactory.
Chocolate, cocoa, caramel, sweets and marmalade.
Established in 1862. Production 80,000 poods per
annum, value 860,000 roubles; 2 steam boilers (80 H. P.
each), 2 steam-engines (45 and 25 H. P.), 5 miscers,
12 pairs of rollers, 4 grinding mills, vacuum apparatus,
and other machines; 90 workmen and 75 workwomen.
Sugar, apples and various fruit supplied from the Interior
and Southern gov.'s of Russia; cocoa imported via England
and direct from South America and the West Indies.
Sale in Russia, partly export to Germany, Sweden, Den-
mark and England.
Department A. Group 7. Class 43.
1007. NIDEGUER, Ch.
Gov. of Tiflis.
Cheese-maker.
Swiss cheese.
Production since 1860; 700 poods per annum, value
10,000 roubles; 8 workmen and 5 workwomen. Milk ob-
tained from cows of the exhibitor's stud. Sale in Tiflis.
465
30
Department A. Group 8. Class 51.
1008. G O R O S H K O, W.
Ekaterinodar.
Tobacco plantation.
Caucasian tobacco in leaves.
Plantation founded in 1868. Production, value 100,000
roubles per annum. 100 workmen and 400 workwomen.
Sale in Rostov on the Don.
Department A. Group 8. Class 51.
1009. ENFIADZHIANTS, A.
Gov. of Tiflis, Signakh district.
Tobacco plantations and factory.
1. Trebisond tobacco of 1891 and 1892 harvests, from
imported seeds.
2. Trebisond tobacco of 1891 harvest, from hybrid local
seeds.
3. Trebisond tobacco of 1892 harvest, from local seeds
called Sh vek-Kulach " .
4. Parthian tobacco of 1891 and 1892 harvests, from im-
ported seeds.
5. Tobacco ,,Kiubek" or Rumelian of 1892 harvest, from
Enidzhey seeds.
6. Tobacco of various kinds in leaves.
Plantations founded in 1876. Average yield 1,000
1,500 poods of tobacco per annum. The tobacco is dried
by air under sheds; 40 120 workmen, workwomen and
minors employed, according to the seasons of cultivation
and treating. Seeds partly imported from Turkey, but
mostly local hybrid seeds used. The tobacco from the
plantations is supplied to the exhibitor's tobacco factory.
- 466 -
Department A and H. Groups 3, 9, 19 and 100. Classes 26, 61, 103
and 625 632.
1010. THE CAUCASIAN SERICULTURE
STATION.
Tijlis.
Sericulture and Apiary.
Publications of the Station.
Collection of samples of cocoons of Caucasian grain.
Collection of cocoons, bred at the Station.
Samples of raw-silk, dyed and undyed silk and silk refuse.
Samples of cocoons and silk, obtained by feeding the worms
with dyeing substances.
Samples of vegetable dyes.
Samples of silk stuffs and articles.
Albums with photographs concerning:
The progress and organisation of the Station.
The sericulture in the Transcaucasus.
The sericulture at the Station.
The local silk home-industry.
The apiary of the Station.
Samples of European and Caucasian species of silk worm
plants.
Production per annum i pood of cellular grain, value
2,000 roubles and 10,000 shoots of mulberry tree, value
1,000 roubles; 18 employes and 17 workmen. Sale in
the Caucasus, the Southern gov.'s of Europian Russk and
in the Transcaspian province.
467
Department A. and H. Groups 9 and 100. Classes 61 and 625 632.
1011. HERTS OG, M- H.
Gov. of Tijlis, Gori district.
Sericulture.
1. Cocoons, grain and twisted silk.
2. Stuffs and articles made of silk.
Established in 1890. Production per annum 4 6 1 /*
poods of cocoons, from which silk is obtained, value 300
400 roubles. There are 2 foot silk reeling lathes, and i
spinning-wheel for twisting silk, i permanent workmen
employed during the feeding of silk- worms, besides i 3
hired per day and i workman, i workwoman and i
minor during the reeling of silk. The grain is obtained
from the Caucasian sericulture Station, from foreign breed-
ers, and since 1891 is prepared at the premises. Breeding
is exercised for personal study, and also to acquaint the
local inhabitants with rational methods of sericulture. A
part of the cocoons is selected for breeding and grain col-
lected from them by cellular method; the remainder part
is distributed to local peasants graiuitously. Sale in Tiflis.
Department A. Group 9. Class 59.
1012. P R O Z O R O V, A., firm ,J. Prozorov and
Son."
St. Petersburg.
Flax-dealers.
1. Flax dressed and tied.
2. Viatka and Kama hackled flax.
Flax trade since 1841. 100,000 200,000 poods of flax
sold per annum, value 400,000 800.000 roubles. The as-
sorting, tying and pressing of the flax is done by hand-
work; 150 workmen and 300 workwomen. The flax is
supplied from the gov.'s of Perm, Tobolsk. Viatka, and
Tver. Export via St. Petersburg port, to France, Bel-
gium. Great Britain, Germany and Austria.
468
<p
-e-
Department A. Group 10. Class 65.
1013. B I C H U N S K Y, O.
St. Petersburg.
Artificial mineral waters factory.
Artificial mineral waters.
Established in 1866. Production by handwork, 230,000
bottles per annum, value 13,000 roubles; 8 workmen. Ma-
terials local. Sale chiefly in St. Petersburg, but partly in
other localities of Russia.
Department A. Group 16. Class 84.
1014. S E R I K O V.
Kharkov.
Bucker plough.
Department A. Group n. Classes^ 66 and 68 70.
1015. PETROV, W.
St. Petersburg.
Rectifying liqueurs and brandy distillery.
1. Rectified spirit 95% strong.
2. Table brandy, brandies and liqueurs.
Established in 1862. Production 600,000 vedros of spi-
rit, table brandy, brandies and liqueurs per annum, ./value
4,200,000 roubles; 4 steam-boilers (240 H. P.); i Savalle's
rectifying column of 1630 vedros capacity, Vernicke's steam
rectifying apparatus of 4,400 vedros capacity and a Bel-
gium column of 420 vedros capacity, n purifying vats,
64 cylinders and 4 brandy and liqueurs distilling apparatus;
228 workmen and 92 workwomen employed. Raw spiri:
supplied from the Baltic and Interior gov's of Kussia. Sale
in St. Petersburg, and other towns of Russia and abroad.
469
Department A. Group 17. Class 93.
1016. THE ASSOCIATION FOR RAISING AND
PREPARING PHOSPHORITE AND OTHER
MINERAL FERTILIZING COMPOUNDS.
Moscow.
Phosphorite beds and phosphorite and other mineral fertiliz-
ing compounds works.
Collection of samples of phosphorite from beds, belong-
ing to the Association.
Collection of samples of products from phosphorite and
specimens of other mineral fertilizing compounds, treated
at the works of the Association.
The Association owns phosphorite beds in the gov's
of Moscow. Riazan, Kostroma, Vladimir, Tambov, Orel.
Podolsk and others. Works founded in Riazan, in 1888.
Production 500,000 poods ot various fertilizing compounds
per annum, value 200,000 roubles. The works include:
2 steam-engines (28 H. P.), 4 sets of grinding s:ones,
2 crumblers, i mullar, sifters, riddles etc.; 30 permanent
workmen employed, besides 100 hired per day. The phos-
phorite treated at the works is raised from deposits on the
banks of the river Oka, at 8 versts' distance from the works.
Sale in Central and North- Western Russia.
Department B. Group 20. Qasses 126 and 127.
1017. THE IMPERIAL NIKITSKY GARDEN.
Taurida gov., Yalta district.
Vineyards and wine manufactory.
1. Muscat white, 1888, black and pink.
2. Alikanit, 1887.
47
3- Red-wine, 1890.
4. Table red-wine.
5. Franc-pin.
6 Albill.
7. Semillion.
8. Risling.
9. Traminer.
10. Verdeillo, 1883.
Production 1,500 2000 vedrosper annum, value 9,000
12,000 roubles; partly machine work by presses, partly
handwork with plucking the grapes from the stems; 3 per-
manent workmen and 12 apprentices. There is a school
of horticulture and wine-manufacturing annexed to the
garden. Grapes supplied from own vineyards. The wines
depend upon interior markets. See Dep. B. JN 275.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 129.
1018. THE IMPERIAL APPANAGES.
St. Petersburg.
Vineyards and wine-manufactory.
The estate of His Imperial Majesty Livadia".
Yatta district.
i. Sparkling wine, ,,Vin mousseux", 1891.
Production enlarged in 1880, since when the area of
the vineyards has been increased every year and occupies at
present 40 dessiatines, of which 32.26 dessiatines are fruit
bearing. Red and white table wine is getting manufactured
from French vines, also heavy wines and liqueurs. The
manufacture of sparkling wines, Vins Mousseux, was start-
ed in 1891. The harvest in 1892 gave an average yield of
300 vedros per dessiatina, and a total yield of 10,000
vedros, value 100,000 roubles.
The Appanage estate w Massandra*.
Yalta district,
2. Muscat-Lunel, 1877.
3. Muscat- Lunel, 1878.
4. Saperavi, 1891.
5. Carmener, Lafitte, 1891.
The estate was bought by the Appanages from the
heirs of Prince Vorontsov in 1889. It then included 30 des-
s.iatines of vineyards, which were since increased to the
area of 54 dessiatines. Red and white table!* wines from
French vines are chiefly produced, as also liqueurs. In 1892
the average yield per each of the 30 full bearing dessia-
tines wns 265.73 vedros and the total yield 7,972 vedros,
value 63,776 roubles,
The Appanage estate ,,Aidanil".
'Yalta district.
6. Pino-gn, 1878.
7. Murved, 1891.
8. Karmener, 1891.
The estate was bought by the Appanages from the heirs
of Prince Vorontsov's in 1889, including then 42 dessia-
tines of vineyards, which since have been increased to the
area of 105.5 dessiatines. Red and white table wines are prin-
cipally manufactured from French vines, as also liqueurs.
Average yield in 1892 was 221.18 vedros per each of
the 42 full bearing dessiatines, and the total yield 9,404
vedros, value 75.232 roubles.
The Appanages estate ,,Abrau".
Kuban province.
9. Risling, 1893.
Regular and systematical cultivation of the vineyards
began in 1880. The vineyards in 1892 occupied an area of
63.5 dessiatines, of which 39 dessiatines of full bearing
vines. The chief sorts, of manufactured wines are Risling
and Red Burgundy. Average yield in 1892 was 182 vedros
per dessiatina, and total yield 7,211 vedros, value 57,
roubles.
The Appanages Kakhetia estates.
Telav and Signakh districts.
The estate .,Tsinondali".
10. Saperavi, 1886.
11. Saperavi, 1888.
12. Saperavi.
13. Muvanc, 1886.
14. Rka-Tsiteli, 1889.
The estate ,,Mukuzan".
15. Rka-Tsiteli, 1887.
1 6. Rka-Tsiteli, 1889.
17. Rka-Tsiteli.
The estate ,,Napareuli".
1 8. Rka-Tsiteli, 1890.
The estates were bought by the Appanages from the
Princes Chavchavadze in 1885, since when regular plant-
ing and cultivation of the vineyards, according to Euro-
pean methods, has been startet. The area of the vineyards was
increased upto 1892 to 325 dessiatines, of which 130 des-
siatines are full bearing. Local varieties of vines are chiefly
planted, and of those the kinds Tsiteli and Muvane are
used for manufacturing white wines, and Saperavi for ma-
nufacturing red wines. Average yield in 1892 was 293
vedros per dessiadna and total yield 39,000 vedros, value
195,000 roubles.
The wines manufactured at the estates of the Appa-
nages are sold exclusively in wine-stores belonging to the
Appanages, in banderolled glass bottles of Vie and 1 /aa of
a vedro capacity. For trade purposes and for promoting
the private wine industry the Appanages purchase from
private vineyards in the Crimea 60,000 vedros of wine per
annum, which are stored in the Appanages cellars and when
ripe, sold. 90,000 100,000 vedros are sold per annum,
value 1,000,000 roubles.
473
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
1019. S I N A D I N O, Brothers.
Gov. of Bessarabia, Orgeiev district.
Vineyards and wine-manufactory.
Wines, red and white.
Production 50,000 vedros per annum, value 150,000
roubles.
Department B. Group 20. Classes 126 and 127.
1020. R I K H T E R, G.
St. Petersburg.
Wholesale store of Russian wine.
Crimean wines, white and red.
Established in 1879. 30,000 vedros sold per annum,
value 200,000 roubles.
Department D. Group 20 Classes 126 and 127.
1021. ANDRONNIKOV, Prince.
Tiflis.
Wines.
474
Department B. Groups 21 and 23. Classes 139 and 176.
1022. KATKOV, E.
Ka^an.
Horticulture and kitchen garden.
1. Dried fruits.
2. Dried apples.
Orchard and kitchen garden established in 1873, and
drying of fruits and vegetables started since 1890. Pro-
duction 200 poods of dried vegetables per annum, value
2,000 roubles. Handwork. One Rider's drying apparatus
with 54 sieves; 4 workmen and 20 workwomen. Vege-
tables supplied from the exhibitor's garden, besides 2,000
poods, purchased per annum in Kazan. Sale in Kazan and
adjacent gov's.
Department D. Group 40. Class 273,
1023. BOLDYREV, M.
Guriev,
Pressed caviar.
Department D. Group 40. Class 273.
1024. KOSHECHKIN, W.
1. Dried spine of sturgeons.
2. Isinglass.
Guriev.
Department D. Group 40. Class 273.
1025. VI EL.
Pressed caviar.
Guriev.
475 -
Department N. Group 97. Classes 604 611.
1026. HAN, Ch.
St. Petersburg.
Goldsmith and Jeweler.
Gold cigar-cases, ash-trays, cups and various art articles
of gold enamel work.
. Established in 1874. Production, value 200,000 roubles
per annum. Handwork, 30 workmen. Gold and silver pur-
chased in ingots in St. Petersburg. Sale in St. Petersburg.
Department N. Group 97. Classes 604 611.
1027. SEROBIANTS, K.
It/Us.
Gold and Silversmith.
Silver articles filigree, enamelled, niello work etc.; large
and small Georgian horns, daggers, cases, inkstands, ci-
gar-cases, purses, rings, bracelets, studs etc.
Established in 1865. Handwork. Production, value 15,000
roubles per annum; 4 workmen and 2 minors. Silver and
gold imported from Hamburg. Sale in Tiflis.
1028. PLETNEV, A.
St. Petersburg.
Two pictures, representing hounds-hunting.
The pictures are painted by the professor Nicolai
Sverchkov.
476
Department H. Groups 104 and 105. Classes 654 and 662.
1029. SHCHERBININ, A.
Gov. of Jenlsseisk, Krasnoyarsk.
Hat workshop.
1. ,,Malakhay", fur cap with lappets, made of
dotterel fur.
2. Jiakut's cap made from dog paws and lined with arctic
fox fur, with band of sables' necks.
3. Double cap from otter's and pole-cat's fur, with band
of arctic lox fur.
4. Double cap from fox's paws and fox lur.
5. Dotterel cap lined with dotterel fur.
6. Cap from glutton fur.
7. Spring cap from cloth.
Workshop established in 1873. Production value 7,000
roubles per annum. Furs supplied from the Krasnoiarsk
region. Sale in the gov. of Enisseisk.
Department H. Group no. Class 695.
1030. PUTIATIN, Prince E.
Gov. of Podolsk.
Collection of Easter eggs.
The eggs were dyed and painted in Little Russian style
by peasants of the village Glebovo.
Department W.
1031. REBINDER, M' me V.
Counterpane and coverlet for a pillow.
Work of the exhibitor.
477
Department L. Group 150. Class 854.
1032. THE STATISTICAL COMMITTEE OF
THE PROVINCE OF THE DON COS-
SACKS.
Diagrams.
Department L. Group 150. Class 854.
1033. THE KIEV TECHNICAL SOCIETY.
Kiev.
Publications of the Society.
Department L. Group 155. Class 908.
1034. THE IMPERIAL RUSSIAN GEOGRAPHI-
CAL SOCIETY.
St. Petersburg.
Maps.
1. Map of the northern Ural.
2. Map of Southern Siberia, scales i : 1,680,000.
3. Ethnographical map of European Russia by P. Keppen,
185 T, scale i : 3,150,000.
4. Ethnographical map of European Russia by Rittich,
1875, scale i 12,520,000.
5. Map showing the itineraries of Russian scientific travel-
lers in Asiatic Russia and adjacent countries, up to
1892, scale i : 4,200,000.
Books.
i. The Northern Ural, by Hofmann, 2 vols 1853 1856;
report of an expedition from 1847 to 1850, organized
by the Society.
478
2. Mongolia and the land of the Tanguts, by Przhevalsky,
2 vols, 1875 76; description of the first voyage ot
Przhevalsky to Central Asia.
3 . Przhevalsky's report on his third voyage to Central Asia,
i vol., 1883.
4. Przhevalsky's report on his fourth voyage to Central
Asia, i vol., 1888.
5. The North- Western Mongolia, by Potanin, 4 vols, 1881-
1883.
6. Orographical sketch of the Pamirs, by Severtsov, i vol.,
1886.
7. Results of the Siberian levelling carried out on the
Society's expenses from Zverinogolovsk, on the Siberian
border of European Russia, to Irkutsk, by Fuss, i vol.,
1885.
8. The ancient beds of the Oxus, by Kaulbars, i vol.,
1887.
9. The snow-cover, its influence on climate and weather, by
Voeikov, i vol., 1889.
10. The Transcaspian low land, by Obruchev, i vol., 1890.
11. The distribution of the atmospheric pressure over the
Russian Empire and the Asiatic continent, with an atlas
of 69 maps, by Tillo. i vol., 1890.
12. Materials for ascertaining the distribution of the gravity
in Russia, parts I IV in i vol., 1890 1892.
13. Anthropological researches among the Mordvins by
Mainov, i vol., 1883.
14. The Pintchuki's, inhabitants of the great marshes in Wes-
tern Russia.
15. Sketches of the life in the Buddhist monasteries and of
the Buddhist clergy in Mongolia, by Posdneiev.
The Imperial Russian Geographical Society was found-
ed in 1845, includes at present 970 members under the
Presidency of His Imperial Highness the Grand
Duke Nicolai Mikhailovich and Vice Presidency of M' r P.
Semenov, Senator, and has four branch sections in Irkutsk,
Omsk, Tiflis and Orenburg. In 1892 the Society has been
479
in connection with 678 scientific bodies. During the last
10 years, 1883 1892, the Society excluding its sections
spent 248,546 roubles on scientific work, and 153,989
roubles on publications. The Society possesses a library of
nearly 60,000 volumes.
Department B. Group 20. Class 132.
1035. THE CAUCASUS PHILOXERE
COMMITTEE.
Ttfiis.
Materials on the Ampelography of the Caucasus, vol, i- st -
Published by the Committee and compiled by W. Sta-
roselsky, Agronom of the Ministry of Public Domains in
the Caucasus.
Department L. Group 150. Class 864.
1036. VEBER, C.
Corea.
Map of North-Eastern China, scale i : 1,355,000.
Edited by exhibitor, Imperial Russian Charge d'Affaires
in Corea.
480
LIST OF THE EXHIBITORS
DISPOSED BY THE CLASSIFICATION.
81
List of the Exhibitors
disposed by the classification.
DEPARTMENT A,
GROUP 1.
Cereals, grasses and forage plants.
JfcJfc Page.
Alexeiev, J 34 19
Antonov, K 37 21
Baranov, J. 55 3 1
Berg, Count Th. . . . . ..',... . 28 15
Berendt and C . . 49 28
Bieliavsky . . .' . . . 27 15
Bonetsky, A 65 3^
Borell, E. . . 58 33
Branitsky, Count X 73 39
Bunakov, A 52 30
Cherniaev, E. 36 21
Chumakov's, M. Sons 57 32
Chief Superintendency (Ministry of War) ... 9
Cotarbinsky, V 76 40
Deviatov, Th 1000 462
Donskoy, A. 463 216
- 483 -
AsAs Page.
Farm of the Agricultural School of Uman ... 8 7
Frolova M. ,,Tsimerman Economy" . . . . 46 27
Galunov, A. . . . . ...'". . ... . 48 27
Goilov, L ....... 22 12
Goretsk Agricultural Farm ....... 6 6
Governor-General of Turkes':an 462 210
Gromadzky, K. . . 44 25
Gursky, J. . . '. 61 34
I 10 8
Imperial Caucasian Agricultural Society . . . .< .^ I
Kazan Agricultural Farm 5 5
Kharkov Agricultural Farm 4 5
Khoklov, A 25 14
Khrapovitsky, Count E 77 40
Kleinmichel, Count C 29 15
Kozlovsky.V ..... 68 37
Krassinsky, Count L 71 38
Kronenberg, 1 63 35
Kurovsky, E. . . 21 12
Lenartovitch, A. 67 36
Liberman, Brothers G. and A 54 31
Lubensky, J 70 38
Maiakin, E 39 23
Mansfeldt, D 47 27
Mariinsky Agricultural Farm 7 7
Meller, M 42 24
Moller 17 10
Nicolaiev Exchange Committee 16 10
Novaia Alexandria Institute of Agriculture 'and Forestry 2 4
Obzhorin, S 40 23
Odessa Exchange Comktee 15 10
Ofrosimov, A. 20 12
Okhenkovsky, Ch. 72 38
Okulov, J ' 45 26
Oushin, N. . . .-.'.-. ..- ..... 26 14
Pershin, J. ....,-.-.-. \ . . 33 19
Petrovskaia Agricultural Academy i 3
Potorskaia, Countess M. 66 36
Prianishnikov ..... ..... 41 24
Riga Exchange Committee 13 9
Rostov Exchange Committee ....... 14 9
- 481 -
J&J6 Page.
Salomatov 35 20
Satin, A 19 n
Sazanov, E 38 22
Selezniev, E 464 217
Shmidt, Brothers 51 29
Sinfidin ....... 30 16
Sobeshin 62 35
Society of Agricultural Colonies 60 34
Station for Melioration and Agricultural Experiments 59 33
Stenbock-Ferraor, Count J 18 n
Stroganov, Count P. . . . . . .. .. . v . 24 13
Taldykina, M"" e C .- ; . . . 53 30
Tereshchenko, N 31 1 6
Tereshchenko, Th. 32 18
Turbin, J 23 13
Ufa Government Museum. ....... 12 9
Vydzhga, J. . . . 75 39
Weins:ein, E. and Sons 56 32
Weiss, Ch., firm Starr and C" ...... 50 29
Yagovkin, A 43 25
Yanash, A 69 37
Yelets Zemstvo n 8
Zakrzhevsky, N 74 39
Zhuravsky, J 64 35
GROUP 2.
Bread, biscuits, pastes, starch, gluten etc.
Bunakov, A. . . ...... . . . 52 30
Galunov, A 48 27
Governor-General of Turkestan . . . ... . 462 211
Rostovtseva, J > 78 40
Schmidt, Brothers 51 29
Taldykina, M" 1 " 5 C. 53 30
Weinstein E. and Sons 56 32
Weiss, firm Starr and C 0tt ' . 79 41
485 -
GROUP 3.
Sugars, syrups, confectionery, etc.
Imperially Sanctioned Bone Calcining Company . <
A.\ Page.
Balashov, M- me C. . 174 73
Bitrikh, M- 6 C, firm Cartels". ..... 186 78
Bolotnikov, S 191 81
Borman, G., firm George Borman" 1006 465
Botkins Imperially Sanctioned Association . . .176 74
Caucasian Sericulture Station . ... . . 1010 467
Go vemor-General of Turkestan 462 211
Guigovsky 1002 463
Imperial Appanages 180 76
152 65
184 77
Kharkov Sugar-Refinery Association 181 76
Khoklov, A 190 80
Kurdiumov 175 73
Kussakin 1004 464
Lomakin, V. . 189 79
Maryshev 1003 463
Pushkin, A . 1005 464
Russian bee breeding Society 187 79
Ryzhov . 183 77
Sharashidze 1001 463
St. Petersburg bee breeding Museum .... 188 79
Station for Melioration and Agricultural Experiments 59 33
Tereshchenko, Brothers, Imperially Sanctioned Asso-
ciation ....... 177 72
Tereshchenko, N 178 75
Tereshchenko, Th. . 179 75
Tolstoy, Count M 182 77
Vrublevsky, J. -..,.. 185 78
c
1
e
GROUP 4.
Potatoes, tubers and other roots
Farm of the Agricultural School of Uman
Dobrzhansky, J. and Son
crops.
&&
103
IOI
Page.
46
4.6
Dzenguelevsky, J. . ...
98
f r f
A. 1 )
Frych, K. .
Glussky, G
IO2
Q7
4 6
AA
Gradenvits, V ....
"/
IOO
*rr
AS
Imperial Appanages .......
Q3
'TJ
4.2
zLT
7"
t)
AA
Tereshchenko, Th. ... ....
yj
04.
'TT
4.4.
Yanash, A
Q6
A A
" J
^rt
GROUP 5.
Products of the farm not otherwise
classed.
8?
A2
/
T*
216
Imperial Caucasian Agricultural Society
T W J
. 999
8*
461
/IT
Khrapovitsky, Count E
W 3
. 89
84.
^t 1 -
43
4.2
Novaia- Alexandria Institute of Agriculture and Forestr
f. 81
8?
T*
41
4.2
^^
4.?
80
4-5
4.1
QO
/ t i
4.5
82
T-3
4.1
38
^T A
22
-)0
88
4.2
4-^
>
>
- 487 -
AI-.YS 'Page.
Stroganov, Count 86 42
Ufa Government Museum ........ 12 9
Vydzgha, J 92 43
GROUP 6.
Preserved meats and food preparations.
Roman, I. 193 81
Stroganov, Count P .' 192 81
Tuork 194 82
GROUP 7.
The dairy and dairy products.
Nidegger, Ch. '. ' . . * . . 1007 465
Vereshchagin, N 173 72
GROUP 8.
Tea, coffe, spices, hops, and aromatic and vegetable
substances.
Aslanidy, I. and A., Brothers 225 92
Bogdanov, A. and C 230 95
Borman, G., firm n Georg Borman" 1006 465
Borman, M'" 16 T 240 99
J&Jfc Page.
Braghin, B. and Sons 218 90
Chumakov's, M. Sons 228 94
Dzhigit, E. and D 227 93
Enfiadzhiantz, A ;;/'... 1009 466
Fedosseiev, J . . . . .. y .. . , . -' f .. '..-, 224 92
Goroshko, B. . . . ..- .-4; .,'. , , ' . ... . . 1008 466
Governor-General of Turkestan 462 211
Imperially Sanctioned First Hop Culture Society. . 220 90
Kazan Agricultural Farm 217 89
Kleinmicbel, Count 219 90
Klenovsky, J 216 89
Kronenberg, L. 221 91
Krupar, E 215 89
Kushnarev, J .... 232 96
Mirzabekiants, G. and M., Brothers 233 96
Muratchaiev, K. and Nazarov, Kli 235 97
Novaia Alexandria Institute of Agriculture and Forestry 222 91
Perlov, B. and Sons 243 100
Perlov, S 242 100
Safarov, M. 223 91
Selivanov, A 239 99
Shereshevsky, J. 234 97
Sinadin 236 98
Turshu, E. 229 94
Victorson, A. . . ... . . . . . ' --.-.-. 237 98
Volchansky, V 226 93
Vrublevsky, 1 241 99
Weiss, Ch., firm Starr and C." 238 98
Zaritsky, A 231 95
GROUP 9.
Animal anb vegetable fibres.
Berendt and C ' . . . 200 84
Caucasian Sericulture Station 1010 467
Devishev, M. . t 209 87
Page.
Donskoy, A 463 216
Fofonov, M. . . . . .. . . - . . . 212 88
Gerzog, M- me H ^ . ' . ... ion 468
Governor General of Turkestan . . . . . 462 212
Imperial Caucasian Agricultural Society. . . 999 461
Kashin, N., New Kostroma Linen Manufactory Asso-
ciation 201 84
Kharkov Agricultural Farm . . . . . . . 205 86
Kletniev, N 198 83
Krivsky, P 210 87
Liutov's M. Sons 202 85
Mariinsky Agricultural Farm 7 7
Melkonov-Esekov, G. 213 88
xr A r \ 2I1 8 7
Minder, G. \ ** o
I 466 218
Petrovskaia Agricultural Academy 207 86
Plieshanov, 1 204 86
Pridanov. 208 86
Prosorov, A., firm JL Prosorov and Son." . . . 1012 468
Pskov Agricultural Society. 197 83
Shavrov 214
Shishkov, N 203 85
Shweitser, E 196 83
Stenbock-Fermor, Count 206 86
Suthof, C. and C 195 82
Troitsk Primary Agricultural School 199 84
Vvedensky, A 465 218
GROUP 10.
Pure and mineral waters, natural and artificial.
Bichunsky, O. .
Lanin, N.
1013
132
59
490
GROUP 11.
Whiskies, cider, liqueurs and alcohol.
As X? Page.
Avanessov, Brothers 120 54
Balk, Ch. 109 49
Blossfelclt, J 117 53
Bogatyrev, J 118 53
Bolman and C 119 54
Chaplinsky, M. and M' me M 116 52
Chistiakov, St. and C 127 58
Keller and C 106 48
Lange, K. and C in 50
Mariinsk Distillery Association 126 57
Megvinov, S 123 56
Natus, F. and C 107 48
Petrov, B 1015 469
Rabotkin, P 113 51
Rogger, P 112 51
Saradzhev, D 104 47
Shereshevsky, J 128 58
Smietanin, G 124 56
Smirnov, P 115 52
Smirnov, S. 114 51
Stalnov,J 125 57
Tereshchenko, Th 108 49
Timofeievsky, Brothers. 130 59
Vaniushina, M- me 129 58
Vikel, W 131 59
Volkova, M- me A., firm n Gothard Martini" . . . no 50
Vorogushin, N , . . . . 121 55
Wolfshmidt, A 105 47
Yon, J. . . . . . ... . . . 122 55
491
GROUP 12.
Malt liquors.
Page.
Durdin's, J., Imperially Sanctioned Association . . 133 60
GROUP 15.
Litterature and Statistics ol agriculture.
Department of Agriculture and Rural Industry . . 244 100
Dokuchaiev, B. and Sibirtsev, N 255 103
3 4
Imperial Agricultural Museum
I 245 100
Imperial Agricultural Society of Moscow. . . . 248 101
Mansfeld 250 102
Neishtube 251 102
Neuman, M 249 101
Petiovskaia Agricultural Academy 247 101
Sibirtsev, N., (Dokuchaiev, B. and Sibirtsev, N.) . 255 103
Trilsky, A 252 102
Warsaw Museum of Industry and Agriculture . , 246 101
Weiss von Weissenhoft" 254 102
Zhib'nsky 253 102
GROUP 16.
Farming tools, implements and machinery.
Berg, Count Th. . . . . . '. . . . 257 103
Governor General of Turkestan . . . . . 462 212
Sierikov . '. ' . . . ... . . . . . 1014 469
Votkinsk Crown Works 256 103
492
GROUP 17.
Miscellaneous animal products. Fertilizers and fertilizing
compounds.
Page.
Association for raising and manufactoring phosphorite
and other mineral fertilizing compounds . . 1016 470
Cruming, A. . 165 70
Fofonov, M 170 71
Imperially Sanctioned Bone Calcining Company . 166 70
Kulomzin, A 164 69
Lurie 167 71
Petrovskaia Agricultural Academy . . . . . 163 69
Savin, V . 169 71
Sinadin 172 72
Suntsov's, V. and A., Brothers 168 71
Zhilin, Z 171 71
GROUP 18.
Fats, oils, soaps, candles, etc.
Alikhanov, K., (Tairov, I. and Alikhanov, K.) . . 136 61
Berendt and C .' . . . .. . ' '. . . . 150 65
Donskoy, A. . ..'..... . , 463 216
Governor-General of Turkestan ...'.'. . 462 212
Gromadzsky, K. . " .._'- ......' . . 44 25
Imperially Confirmed Bone Calcining Company . . 152 65
Kharkov Agricultural Farm . . ...'.'. 140 63
Krestovnikovs, Brothers ...'*.... 162 68
Liutov's M., Sons . 155 66
Lurie " . 158 66
Mariinsky Agricultural Farm 135 61
Nicolaiev Exchange Committee 146 64
Novala Alexandria Institute of Agriculture and Forestry 141 63
Odessa Exchange Committee 145 64
493
Js,N Page.
Oshurkov's Brothers 160 67
Petrov, Th. . 138 62
Pleshanov 157 66
Pskov Agricultural Society 139 63
Riga Exchange Committee ....... 144 64
Rostov Exchange Committee ...... . . . 143 63
Satin, A. . 148 64
Selesniev . . . . ; 464 217
Shishkov, N .156 66
Shweitser 153 66
Skvortsov, N 134 60
Stenbock-Fermor, Count, J. ....... 147 64
Stroganov, Count P 149 65
Suntsov's, V. and A., Brothers 159 67
Tairov. I. and Alikhanov, K. 136 61
Troitsk Primary Agricultural School 154 66
Ufa Government Museum 142 63
Vaag, A. and Sons 137 62
Voronin, B. and Son 151 65
Zhukov, A 161 68
GROUP 19.
Forestry, forest products.
Avgustinovich . % . . . 263 107
Buldakov, S. . ... . . ."".'". . . 266 108
Caucasian Sericultural Station 1010 467
Commission attached to the Ministry of Public Domains 258 104
Governor-General of Turkestan 462 212
Imperial Appanages 260 104
Institute of Forestry . . . 259 104
Keller . . 268 108
Kolakovsky, J. . . . ' 267 108
Miassoyedov . . . . 262 107
Riga Exchange Committee 265 107
Shevyrev 261 107
Tikhomirnov, M- me 264
! X i-
494
DEPARTMENT B.
GROUP 20.
Viticulture, manufactured products. Methods and appliances.
J&N? Page.
Aivazov, E. and C 289 118
Andronnikov, Prince 1021 474
Annenkov, M 287 117
Brazhnikovs, P. and V 292 119
Caucasus Philoxere Committee 1035 480
Derozhinsky, M 272 112
Fedoseiev, I. . ... 276 113
Godiev 286 117
Goilov, L. 273 112
jjlmperial" 298 122
Imperial Appanages 1018 471
{27 *C I I **
n 3
1017 470
Imperially Sanctionned Wine-Manufactory Association 274 113
Ivanov, I. .... 293 1 20
Kempner. M. and I. Brothers 294 120
Kevorkov, A 285 116
Lanin, N 290 118
Le Dantu . 279 114
Leonard, M' me O 270 in
Lyssenkov, A 291 119
Megvinov, S. 296 121
Miniashin, A. firm ,,Alushta" . ..... . 278 114
Niaziants, J ,- . . 283 116
Richter, G 1020 474
Saradzhev. D. . . . . . . ... . 295 121
Sinadino, Brothers . . . 1019 474
Smirnov, S . 269 1 1 1
Sogomonov, A. and Brothers . . . . . . 297 122
495
j>6J& Page.
Sokolov, D 281 115
Stahl, Brothers 288 117
Tatuzov, A. - ,^._ *,. ._.- , 282 115
Ter-Arutinov, N. 284 116
Tomulets, G. . =. 271 112
Tripolsky, Th. . . ... . . . . 280 115
Vishniakov V. and C *.' ... . . - . . . 277 114
GROUP 21.
Pomology, manufactured products. Methods and appliances.
Derozhinsky, M. . . . .. . . ... . . 302 123
Goilov, L 303 123
Governer-General of Turkesian 462 213
Kaikov, D. 1022 475
Kolakovsky, J 307 125
Lanin, N. 290 118
Ministry of Public Domains 300 123
Prokhorov, A. 305 124
Shonhov, 301 123
Ter-Ioanissiants -. . . 304 124
Volguin, D . . . . . . 306 125
Vvedensky, A .i 465 218
GROUP 23.
Culinary Vegetables.
Governer-General of Turkestan. ...... . . 462 214
Katkov, D 1022 475
Kokuiev, N 309 126
Kolakovsky, I. ... - 307 125
496
Page.
Ministry of Public Domains 300 123
Roman, I .,,... 308 125
Volguin 306 125
Wolf, M'" 16 A., Successor of Price 310 126
G R O U P 26.
Appliances, methods, etc.
Cufalt, G 299 122
DEPARTMENT D.
G R O U P 38.
Sea fishing and angling.
Astrakhan Administration of the fishing and seal catch-
ing industries 311 129
Basilevsky, Th., Astrakhan Sinemorsk fisheries. . . 313 130
Solnyshkov, S . 312 130
- 497 -
GROUP 39.
Fresh water fishing and angling.
J&Ns Page.
Basilevsky, Th., Astrakhan Sinemorsk fisheries. , . 313 130
Stepanenko, M"" e N : . 315 131
G R O U P 40.
Products of the fisheries and their manipulation.
Astrakhan Administration of the fishing and seal
catching industries 311 129
Basilevsky Th., Astrakhan Sinemorsk fisheries . 313 130
Bayl, J. 324 135
Boldyrev, M. ^ 1023 475
Bratus, M 325 136
Buzhisky, S. 318 132
Chilikin, V. 316 132
Danielson, D 322 134
Dubinin, B. ...... .... 321 134
Koshechkin, B . . . . . 1024 475
Krausp, M' me C. . . . . . . . . ' . . . 319 133
Lianosov. G. and Pridonov, A., Bozhi-Promysly Fish-
ery Company 323 135
Riadnin, C. '. . 327 136
Roman, 1 320 133
Soiovky Convent 314 131
Stepanenko, M' me N. . 315 131
Viel . . . 1025 475
Vlasinko, C . . 326 136
Zhadan, J 317 132
DEPARTMENT E.
G R O U P 42.
iMinerals, ores, native metals, gems, and crystals.
Geological specimens.
Page.
Alagir Crown Works 344 148
Bellad, Ch 347 149
Chubinidze, G. and C 355 154
Dombrovo coal field 329 140
Filkovich, N 354 153
Glebov, A. . ......... 334 142
Mining Administration of South Russia . . . . 333 142
Mining Institute, under direction of the Mining De-
partment 360 156
Ovchinikov, Brothers 352 152
Sadon Mine 344 148
Sumin, }. 346 149
GROUP 43.
Mineral combustibles coal, coke, petroleum natural gas, etc.
Abamelek-Lazarev, Princess E 361 157
Alexeievskoie Mining Company . . . . . . 342 147
Dombrovo coal field > 329 140
Imperially Sanctioned Russo - American Naphtha In-
dustry Association 341 146
Nobel, Brothers 339 145
Schmidt, K 340 146
- 499 -
GROUP 44.
Building stones, marbles, ornamental stones and quarry
products.
Page.
Stritzhev, N 349 150
GROUP 47.
Limestone, cements and artificial stone.
Moscow Joint-Stock Company 348 149
GROUP 48.
Salts, sulphur, fertilizers, pigments, mineral waters and mis-
cellaneous useful minerals and compounds.
Abamelek-Lazarev, Princess E 361 157
Imperially Sanctioned company for the exploitation
of rock salt and natural soda in South Russia . 345 148
Myshkovsky, M. . 357 155
500
GROUP 49.
Metallurgy of iron and steel, with the products.
JfcJfc Page.
Abameleck-Lazarev, Princess E. 361 157
B?lashovs, N. and J. 359 156
Ekaterininsk Iron Works . 362 158
Gora-Blagodait Region 351 151
Guta-Bankcva 363 158
Olonets mining district 335 143
Rastorguievs, L. Successors 330 140
Shamov, N. and C . 331 141
Votkinsk Crown Works 336 144
Zlatoust Small Arms Factory (Mining D' nt of the
Ministry of Public Domains) 332 141
GROUP 51.
Copper and its alloys. Metallurgy.
Caucasian Mining Direction 343 147
GROUP 57.
Extraction of gold, silver and lead by fire.
Alagir Crown Works 344 148
Sadon Mine 344 148
- 501
GROUP 61.
Boring and drilling tools and machinery, and apparatus for
breaking out ore and coal.
vN,N Page.
Dombrovo coal field 329 140
Filkovich, N 354 153
Glushkov, E. Mining Engineer 356 154
Gora Blagodait Region 351 151
Voyslav, S. 350 150
v GROUP 67.
History and litterature of mining and metallurgy.
Board of Council for Baku Naphtha Industry . . 337 144
Dombrovo coal field 329 140
Ekaterininsk Iron Works. 362 158
Geological Committee of the Mining Department . 338 145
Glebov, A. 334 142
Gora Blagodait Region 351 151
Imperially Sanctioned Company for the exploitation
of rock salt and natural soda in South Russia . 345 148
Mining Administration of South Russia . . . . 333 142
Mining Department of the Ministry of Public Domains 328 139
Mining Institute under direction of the Mining De-
partment . . . ;,./,...,.. . , . 360 156
Moscow Joint-Stock Company 348 149
Myshkovsky, M 357 155
Nobel, Brothers . . . . . . . ...... 339 145
Shamov, N. and C ;-,-.. . 331 141
Votkinsk Crown Works 336 144
502 -
GROUP 68.
Originals or reproductions of early and notable imple-
ments and apparatus used in mining and metallurgy.
J6J6 Page.
Lebedev, N. 353 153
Slavianov, N. . . . 358 155
DEPARTMENT F.
GROUP 69.
Motors and apparatus for the generation and transmission
of power hydraulic and pneumatic apparatus.
Cronstadt divers' training School 364 161
Cronstadt mechanical and ship building Works . . 364 161
Delone, N 372 165
Keller and C 366 162
Komarov, J. 367 162
Ministry of Marine . 364 161
Nobel, E. and Ch .... 371 164
Rauzer, A., firm ,,Miller, Fugelzang and C" . . 370 164
St. Petersburg Metallic Works 373 165
Yakovlev, E 365 162
GROUP 70.
Fire engines apparatus and appliances for extinguishing fire.
Zimin, N 369 163
503
GROUP 72.
Machinery for the manufacture of textile fabrics and clothing.
Page.
Berugashvilli, R. 469 219
GROUP 73.
Machines for working wood.
Meyer, H 368 163
GROUP 74.
Machines and apparatus for type setting, printing, stamping,
embossing, and for making books and paper working.
Benke, A. 381 168
State Paper Manufactory. <
| 459 208
GROUP 75.
Lithography, zincography and color printing.
Diusterdik. 376 166
Marks A., Editor of the Journal w Niva" 380 168
Polianin, P. 383 169
504 -
J&JS Page.
Soloviev, M 379 167
Stadler and Pattinot 382 169
Von-Bool, N 375 166
GROUP 76.
Photo-mechanical and other mechanical processes of illu-
strating, etc.
Fisher, Ch., firm n Diagovchenko" 385 170
Kroiss, F 378 167
Mironov, C. . 377 167
GROUP 77.
Miscellaneous hand-tools, machines and apparatus used in
various arts.
Kostikov- Almazov, A .384 170
DEPARTMENT G.
GROUP 80.
Railways, railway plants and equipment.
Bronshtein, D . . . . 399 180
Guintsburg, B. . , . 401 181
505
Page.
Ritsoni, P. . . . . ..:.-. . . . 402 181
Theodorovich, H. . . . * . . . ;'' -. 400 180
GROUP 83.
Vehicles and methods of transportation on common roads.
Dement, M. and Son. 394 178
Governor-General of Turkestan 462 216
Grigoriev, W. 397 179
Kusnetzov, A 396 179
Markov, W 398 180
Nellis and Frese 392 177
Semenov, G 403 182
Tsimmerman, R ... 395 178
Ushin's, N., Successors 390 176
Volk and C 393 177
GROUP 85.
Vessels, boats marine, lake and river transportation.
Coriakin, J ..-.-. .- - . . 391 176
Goth, J. . . . . . . . .-'-.' . . 388 175
Solnyshkov, N. . , . '. 389 175
St. Petersburg Metallic Works . . ... -387 175
506
GROUP 86.
Naval warfare and coast defence.
Page.
Cronstadt Rope Works 386 174
Galerny Ostrov Ship-Yard 386 174
Ministry of Marine 386 175
Model Workshop of the Marine Museum. ... 386 173
St. Petersburg Metallic Works 387 175
DEPARTMENT H.
%
GROUP 87.
Chemical and pharmaceutical products druggists' supplies.
Bremme, Brothers. 507 237
Brocard, H. and C- . 489 229
Eliashev, R 496 232
Hirshman, L 499 233
Ivanov, A. 497 232
Roller, R . . 511 239
Krestovnikovs, Brothers. . 492 230
Lapshin, W 501 234
Loguinov^ W 500 234
Lubimov, Solvay and C 512 240
Lurie, S , 493 230
Mirzaiants and C . .. . . . . . . 515 241
Ostroumov, A. 495 231
Pell, A. . . ...... . . - . i . 510 239
Ralle, A. and C, Successor 498 233
Reinherz, A . 506 237
Repman, R. . . ... . . . '. . . 508 238
Smirnov, S 514 241
507
JsJv Page.
Tentelevbky Chemical Works ... . . . 504 236
Tsypkin, S. . . . . 505 236
Ushkov, P. and C . . 513 240
Yassinsky, ]. 509 238
GROUP 88.
Paints, colors, dyes and varnishes.
Bremme, Brothers 507 237
Olovianishnikov, J 502 235
Sinitsyn, P. 494 231
Vakhrameiev/s, N., Successors 503 235
GROUP 89.
Typewriters, paper, blank books, stationery.
Freiberg, A., firm August Lira" 519 243
Governor-General of Turkestan 462 214
State Paper Manufactory 459 208
Vargunin, Brothers 518 243
GROUP 90.
Furniture of interiors, upholstery, and artistic decoration.
Barilussov, J 468 219
De-Kamilli, G. . , . . . . . . . . 447 204
508
Page.
Goncharova, M" me E .458 207
Governor General of Turkestan . . . . . 462 214
Greenberg. Cli * 450 205
Imperial Peterhov stone cutting Manufactory. . . 417 191
Levitt,] 452 206
Loviton, N 451 206
Meltser, T. and C 449 205
Posse, 409 187
Semechkina, M~ me T 445 203
Sorokin, A 467 219
Tucalev, N 411 188
Zhessel, A 426 195
GROUP 91.
Ceramics and mosaics.
Governor General of Turkesran- 462 214
Grantsov, C .... 516 242
Kusnetzov, M. and C' 433 198
Lippold, A 412 189
Rasteriaiev, G. 517 242
Semenov, J ..... 435 199
GROUP 92.
Marble, stone and metal monuments, mausoleums, mantles,
etc. caskets, coffins and undertakers' furnishing goods.
Bergman, V 437 200
Imperial Ekaterinburg stone cutting Works. . . . 413 189
Imperial Kolyvan stone polishing Works. . . . 413 189
Imperial Peterhov stone cutting Manufactory . . 417 191
- 509
J6JS Page.
Kopievsky, C 422 193
Korchakov-Sivitsky, V. . . .416 191
Mikeshin, M. > . . . ' . . . 420 193
Persianinov, A. . . ..... .,..,... . , . . 415 190
Svechnikov, A. . 414 190
Veitsenberg, A. - 448 204
Verfel, Ch 431 197
GROUP 93.
Art metal work enamels etc.
Fedorov, A 424 194
Meltser, A., firm J. Stange". ... ... 419 192
Renner, L ...... 446 203
Verfel, Ch. . . 431 197
GROUP 94.
Glass and glassware.
Frolov, A 405 185
Nechaiev-Maltsev, J 432 198
GROUP 96.
Carvings in various materials.
Abrossimov, S. . . .'-... . .,.,.. 410 188
Baburin, J , . . ... . 404 185
510
.\A Page.
Fedorovitch, G. . . ..".-.. . . , 404 185
Governov-General of Turkestan. . . . . . . . 462 214
Kraiser, C 404 185
Michelson, J. 404 185
Shutov, A 42 ' 19}
200
GROUP 97.
Gold and silver ware, plate, etc.
Dalman, A. 428 196
Grachev, M . 418 192
Han, Ch. 1026 476
Khodjeyan, K. . 429 196
Klingert, G. and Levitt, J 427 196
Korsinin, G .... 425 195
Marshak, J 423 194
Ovcbinnikov, M. and A. 430 197
Serobiants, K 1027 476
GROUP 98.
Jewelry and ornaments.
Bernstein, Brothers 439 201
Berugashvilli, R . ... . . 469 219
Grachev, M 418 192
Ovchinnikov, M. and A 430 197
GROUP 99.
Horology watches, clocks, etc.
Page.
Makarovsky, N 487 228
GROUP 100.
Silk and silk fabrics.
Alexandrovs, E. and J 569 269
Berugashvilli, R 469 219
Bocharov, J. 557 263
Caucasian Sericultural Station 1010 467
Governor-General of Turkestan 462 215
Herzog, M' 6 E ion 468
Khodjeyan, K 429 196
Mussi P. and Successors of Gujon, P 558 264
Sapozhnikov, V. . 560 265
Suratov, S 572 271
Zaglodin, Brothers G., N. and S 559 264
GROUP 101.
Fabrics of jute, ramie and other vegetable and mineral
fibres.
Moscow Dye Mill 553 261
Senkov, S 542 255
512
GROUP 102.
Yarns and woven goods of cotton, linen and other vege-
table fibres.
Page.
Alexandrovs, E. and J . 569 269
Balakin, G 552 261
Baranov, J . 544 256
Bogorodsko Glukhovskaia Manufactory Company 548 258
Burylin, D. 523 245
Demidov, V. 539 253
Derbeniev's, N. Sons 528 248
Gandurin, A., and Brothers . .$ 526 247
Garelin, J, and Sons 529 248
Garelin's, N., Sons. 527 247
Governor-General of Turkestan 462 215
Khludov, A 535 251
Konshin, N 543
Kuvaev Manufactory 530
Malutin's, P. Sons 532
Marakushev, C., firm M Kokushkin and Marakushev" 524 246
Minder, G 466 218
Morosov's S. Son and C
Morosov, V. and Sons
Moskow Dye-Mill 553 261
Pal, Ch. 538 253
Pavlov, S 546 257
Prokhorov's Trekhgornaia Manufactory. - . . . 537 252
Rostov Linen Manufactory 540
Sakin, P 541
Senkov, S 542
Shuia Manufactory. . . 536 252
Zubkov's, N., Successors . 525 246
Zubov, V. 547
Zuievo Manufactory of J. Zimin. . . . : . . 533
Voronin, J
Yasiuninsky, V., E., and A
513 -
33
GROUP 103.
Woven and felted goods of wool and mixtures of wool.
Page.
Alexandrovs, E. and. J. . . . . . . . . 569 269
Berugashvilli, R 469 219
Bielov's, V., Imperially Sanctioned Association. . . 551 260
Brunov, P 570 270
Governor-General of Turkestan 462 215
Heinzel, J. 556 263
Moscow Dye-Mill 553 261
Narva Cloth Manufacture 554 262
Poliakov's, A. Imperially Sanctioned Association . . 550 260
Smirnov, M. . 582 276
Spekhin, V. 573 271
GROUP 104.
Clothing and costumes.
Berugashvilli, R 469 219
Bogdanov, V. . . 577 274
Dyshko, V 576 273
Galeiev, M . . . -. . . 580 275
Governor- General of Turkestan. . . . .... 462 215
Hibner, R. . ..... . . . . . . 602 286
Kozlov, J. . -. ' . . . .... . . . 597 284
Peretz, N. . . . . . . .. ... . 571 270
Shcherbinin, A. . -.-.''. . . . . ... 1029 477
Sorokin. . . /.,.... . 599 285
Spechin, V. . ... . . . ., . . 573 271
St. Petersburg machine work boot and shoe Manu-
factory. . 578 274
Technical Committee of the Chief Superintendancy 555 262
Vysotsky, A 583 277
Weiss, H . . . 585 278
GROUP 105.
Furs and fur clothing.
Page.
Greenwald, E 562 266
Greenwald, P . . . . 561 265
Mishchenko, P 564 267
Panov's, V. Sons and Kovalev. 568 269
Panyshevs, J., M. and Kh 565 267
Panyshev, J 566 268
Popov, J 563 266
Shcherbinin, A 1029 477
Sutiaguin, M. 567 268
GROUP 106.
Laces, embroideries, trimmings, artificial flowers, fans, etc.
Barilussov, J 468 219
Berugashvilli, R 469 219
Governor-General of Turkestan 462 216
Khodjejan, K. 429 196
Kolomn's, P. Sons 442 202
Natanson, Brothers 520 244
Peretz, N 571 270
Pliater Ziberg, Count J 521 244
GROUP 108.
Traveling equipments valises, trunks, toilet cases, fancy
leather-work, canes, umbrellas, parasols, etc.
Aksenov, St. 440 201
Dement, M. and Son . . . ... . . 600 285
JNJV Page.
Galeiev, M 580 275
Governor - General of Turkestan .... . 462 216
Hibner, R 602 286
Spechin, V. 573 271
St. Petersburg machine work boot and shoe Manu-
factory .... . . 578 274
Vologda permanent Home Industry Exhibition . . 522 245
GROUP 109.
Rubber goods, caoutchouc, gutta percha, celluloid, and
zylonite.
Russo- American Rubber Manufactory .... 574 272
GROUP 110.
Toys and fancy articles.
Lukutin, N ...... 434 199
Nicolaieva, M' me E 444 202
Putiatin, Prince E. . . v . - 1030 478
Tucalev, N. - . ... . . . . . .411 iSS
Yishniakov, P. and Sons . . 436 200
Vishniakov, V . . . 441 201
Voronova, M^ me N 443 202
- 516 -
t >
%
GROUP 111.
Leather and manufactures of leather.
Page.
Brusnitzyn, N. and Sons 575 273
Damm, E 601 285
Dement^ M. and Son 600 285
Erivantsev-Astvatsurov, M 584 2.77
Fofonov, M. 598 284
Galeiev, M 580 275
Hibner, R 602 286
Karpov, M- nie M 586 278
Kozlov, J 597 284
Kusnetsov, A 595 283
Lavrentiev, J 590 280
Mendelson, E. 596 283
Miller, Ch 591 281
Rebrov, J 587 279
Savin, V 579 275
Semenov, S . 592 281
Serebrennikov, S 588 279
Skvortzov's J. Sons 593 282
Sorokin 599 285
St. Petersburg machine work boot and shoe Manu-
factory 578 274
Vladimir Tannery 581 276
Yakovkin,] 594 282
Zhemochkin, J 589 280
GROUP 113.
Material of war; ordnance and amunition. Weapons and
apparatus of hunting, trapping, etc.; military and sporting
small arms.
Berugashvilli, R. 469 219
Lejeune, W. and G., firm n W. W. Lejeune" . . 482 226
517
Page.
Olonets Mining Region ''. . 479 225
St. Petersburg Metallic Works 481 225
Zlatoust Small Arms Factory (Mining Department of
the Ministry of Public Domains) 480 225
GROUP 115.
Heating and cooking apparatus and appliances.
Alenchikov, ]. and Zimin, N 476 223
Kolchugin, A. , 477 224
Plenske, ] . . 488 228
St. Petersburg Metallic Works . 481 225
GROUP 116.
Refrigerators, hollow metal ware, tinware, enameled ware.
Alenchikov, J. and Zimin, N 476 223
Batashov, N. . . . ' 475 223
Batashov's, V. Successors 474 222
Khvastunov, S 486 228
Kolchugin, A. 4-77 224
Olovianishnikov, J. . ' 472 221
Orlov, V. . . . ......... . 473 222
Samguin, A. . . . '. ..... . . . 471 221
Vishniakov, P. and Sons. ...... . . 436 200
Vishniakov, V 441 201
- 518 -
GROUP 117.
Wire goods and screens, perforated sheets, lattice work,
fencing, etc.
Page.
Solnyshkov, St 485 227
GROUP 118.
Wrought-iron and thin metal exhibits.
Kondakov, V 484 227
Von-Dervis. . . . 483 226
GROUP 119.
Vaults, safes, hardware, edge tools, cutlery.
Batashov, N 475 223
Condratov's, D. Successors 478 224
Governor General of Turkestan 462 216
GROUP 120.
Plumbing and sanitary materials.
Granzov, C -' 516 242
St. Petersburg Metallic Works . ..... 481 225
519
GROUP 121.
Miscellaneous articles of manufacture not heretofore classed.
Page.
Cassatkin, A. 490 229
Collections of the Central Asiatic Exhibition 1891,
at Moscow. 460 209
Ezersky, y. 457 207
Governor- General of the Pri-Amur province, Collec-
tions from Eastern Sibiria . ' .... 470 222
Lamanskaia, M' me A. 453 206
Mulianovsky, ] 45 6 207
Mumrikov, ] 407 186
Mumrikov, P 406 186
Mumrikov, V. 491 230
Nedykhliev, A., Secretary of the Committee of the
Central Asiatic Exhibition 1891, at Moscow . 461 209
Onufrieva, M' n ' e N. 455 207
Pankrishev, ] 408 187
Pletnev, A . . 1028 477
Salomon, M- me C 454 206
DEPARTMENT W.
WOMEN'S WORK.
Abramenkov, M' A. . ....... . . . 692 323
Articles collected by Her Imperial Highness, the
Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna, in the City
and Province of Moscow . . . . . '-. I 289
Asylum for childrens of the Empress Maria Feodorovna
in Odessa ... 684 321
Athanasius' Convent 757 344
Bakka, M- me C, 703 326
Bariatinsky, Princess O. 763 347
520
r
J
>
Be <r Tov - Gartman, M" me
JJ6
766
768
740
673
664
643
7 22
729
733
735
672
631
614
617
630
644
651
609
608
650
611
606
603
646
645
649
607
633
604
756
605
610
642
676
708
679
760
641
769
Kge.
347
348
338
318
316
306
330
332
333
333
3 J 7
303
295
295
303
308
311
292
292
311
293
291
289
309
309
310
291
304
290
343
290
292
306
318
328
319
346
306
348
Bern, M' me E
Bilibin M' nie
Bogdarin M~ me A
Blossfeld, M" me
Blotsishevsky M~ De ]
Bogussky, M"' ne J
Chekhonin \^- me
Chepelevsky, M~ me B
Cherniavsky-Oussachev Institute . .....
Chokolov M" me
Committee of the Vologda Permanent Home Industry
Convent of Our Saviour of Vlakhern ....
Convent of The Elevation of The Holy Cross .
Convent of The Holy Virgin in Kazan ....
Convent of The Holy Virgin in Moscow
Convent of The Holy Virgin in St. Petersburg .
Convent of The Holy Virgin in Serpukhov
Convent of The Passion of The Lord ....
Danaurov M~ me C
Direction of the Elementary Country Schools in the
Doboshinsky, M' 11 ' 6 J. . . '. ..... .
Dorozhaievsky M me V
Dubassov M~ nie A .
Durneiev M~ me M
Durnovo, M' me M " .-/ . , .
d
c,
521
Dzevanovsky, M' me J 731 $$*
Eidziatovich, M' me H. 732 333
Elementary Country Schools in the gov. of Tula . 689 322
Eske-Khoinsky, nee Countess Minorsky . . . . 734 333
Fiorentini, M- mo M 720 330
First Maria Town Gymnasium for Girls in Odessa . 680 319
Galetsky, M' me A. and Daughter 719 330
Girls Gymnasium in Minsk 677 319
Girls Gymnasium in Orenburg 652 311
Girls Progymnasium in Cheliabinsk 654 311
Girls Progymnasium in Orensburg 653 311
Girls School in Parich 678 319
Glavatsky, M' 1 " 6 M 726 331
Golensky, M- me T 707 327
Goncharov,, M' me E. ........ 662 315
Gorodetsky, M' 6 628 303
Grevenits, Baroness C 745 339
Grot, M- nie N 743 338
Gukovsky, C 694 324
Gurko, M' 1 " 6 M., wife of the Warsaw Governor-General XX 325
Gymnasium for Girls in Priluki 691 323
levleva, M~ me L. 637 305
Imeretinsky, Princess A 765 347
Junge, M' me . . 632 303
Jurgenson, M' me N 686 321
Kagorovsky, M" me T 715 329
Kalam, M- me . 741 338
Kameniev-Lubavsky, M' rae . . . . . .* . 629 303
Katkov, M' me . .... 1 624 302
Kazachek, M' me A. - . .. . . . . . . 693 324
Kaznacheiev, M' me S . -759 345
Khanykov, M- rae . 670 317
Khoronzhina, M- mt) M. . 705 3 27
Khrzhanovsky, M" nie A. . . . ... . . 721 330
Kikodze, M- me N. * . . . . . . . 752 341
Kochetov, M- me M. . 669 316
Kochubei. M- B. . . . . . . .. . . XXIV 344
Konopchinsky, M- me L ' . 728 332
Koptev, M- me J. . , . ........ . 663 315
Korf, Baron A., late Governor-General of the Pri-Amur
Province XXI 334
522
Page.
Korf, Baroness S., wife of the late Governor-General
of the Pri-Amur Province XXI 334
Korshchinsky, M- me A 702 326
Kosmalsky, M-"' e A ' \ . . . 714 329
Kozhukhovsky, M' me S. . . . . . . . . 710 328
Kramskoy, M' 1116 736 337
Krasnushkin, M- me E 746 339
Krivaksin, M- me L. 643 306
Kunat, M' me J 697 325
Ladies Committee appointed by the High Order of
Her Imperial Majesty the Empress
of Russia W 289
Ladies Philanthropic Society in Kaluga . . . . 671 317
Lamansky, M' me A 739 337
Lidern, M" 116 O. ...... ... 748 340
Lvov, Princess . 623 301
Magelaner, M> mes E. and T 713 329
Mamontov, M' 6 M. 620 298
Mamonrov, M" me E 622 300
Maria Gymnasium in Viatka. 648 310
Maria Gymnasium for Girls in Kursk 690 322
Maria Practical Lace Makers School 758 345
Mikhailov, M' me , 627 302
Mikhaylov, M* me M 665 316
Naryshkin, M' me A XXIII 342
Narychkin, M" me E XXV 344
Nazimov, M' me N 750 340
Nechaieva, M -me 639 305
Nizhny Novgorod Society for assistance of the poor,
under the Presidency of M^ me A. I. Baranov . VIII 315
Obodovsky, M- me 658 312
Odessa Ladies Committee XII 419
Ogarev, M' me . 755 341
Olsuffiev, M T. . ' . . { 7 f 346
I 767 347
Oznobishina, M' me N . . 695 324
Penitentiary School of Bolshevo 618 296
Podturov, M" 116 D '.'.... 667 316
Pokrovskaya Community 612 293
Pokrovsky, M' me E. . . . . ...... . 657 312
Polenov, M Mlie E. . . 760 346
525
Page.
Popova, M- me E 638 305
Posvik, M- me B. . . 725 331
Primary Girls School in Kazan. 634 304
Primary Girls School of the Zemstvo in Mamadysh 635 304
Primary Town School of 2 classes in Chigirin. . . 688 322
Primary Town School of 2 classes in Kanev. . . 687 322
Professional School of M~ me B. Lepeshkine . . . 616 295
Rebinder, M" nie V. . . 1031 477
Reisky, Baroness, J 704 327
Riabtsov, M- me Z ... . . 675 318
Riganelovich, M- me 685 321
Riznikov, M' me A 754 341
Rodionov, nee Princess Shakhovskoy 626 302
Rodzievich, M' 1 " 6 J 727 331
Roginsty M' me 753 341
Roshkovsky, M'" 16 S. 701 326
Rozen, Baroness M 749 340
Rydzievsky, M"" 16 . . , 625 302
Rykov, M-"' e M. 655 312
Ryzhkov, M 659 312
Sakrzhevsky, M" me F. 699 325
School of the Merchants Corporation in Moscow . . 615 295
Second Town Gymnasium for girls in Odessa . 68 1 .320
Sernaker, M- me R. 712 328
Shabelsky, M- me N. L 619 296
j XXVI 346
Shakhovsky, Princess, M. A
I 762 346
Shchetinkin 640 305
Shneider, M' me A . . 742 338
Shtram, M- me L 747 339
Shuvalov, Countess E. . ... . . . 737 337
Siffers, M- me T. . . . .... ... 744 339
Silla-Novitsky, M- me F. .716 329
Sivinsky, M""' 6 V 723 331
Society for propogation of practical knowledge among
the educated classes . . .'.' 613 293
Sviyazhnov, M' me A. . . ''. -. ....... . 656 312
Temporary charity Committee for procuring work to
neady women in Jelabuga 647 309
Town elementary Schools in Odessa . ... 683 320
Town School for girls in Odessa 682 320
524
Page.
Tsekhomsky, M- me S 706 327
Umnov, M' me 660 312
Urussov, Princess, M 66 1 314
Usmanova, Bibi-Fatima 636 304
Vasilchikov, M- me M 761 346
Vasilchikov, M- me O. 764 347
Viasemsky, Princess M 674 318
Vinogradov, M- me L 666 316
Vislitsky, M'" 16 M. . 724 331
Vitt, M- me M. . 751 340
Vladykin, M-' e A. . . 668 316
Voitsinsky, M- me A 717 329
Voitsitsky, M" me J. 730 332
Volkonsky, Princess E 760 346
Vollovich, M' me E 698 325
Vorontsov-Dashkov, Countess M. 738 337
Vyshnegrandsky, M' me B., President of the Ladies
Committee XXII 337
Zaborsky, M- me S. 711 328
Zamoisky, Countess K. . 696 325
Zbievsky, M"" 6 J 709 328
Zemstvo of the gov. of Moscow 621 299
Zieberg-Plater, Countess C. . . ... . . . 700 326
Zimaier, M' me E. . 718 330
DEPARTMENT J.
GROUP 123.
Apparatus for electrical measurements.
Persky, C 777 354
Vladimirov, N. 776 353
S2S
GROUP 126.
Transmission and regulation of the electrical current.
Page.
Feinstein, S. . .... 775 353
Vladimirov, N 776 353
GROUP 128.
Application of electric motors.
Persky, C. , 777 354
GROUP 129.
Lighting by electricity.
Vladimirov, N. 776 353
GROUP 130.
Heating by electricity.
Antoniev, M 773 352
GROUP 133.
Electric telegraph and electric signals.
Persky, C. 777 354
- 526 -
GROUP 134.
The telephone and its appliances. Phonographs.
J6J6 Page .
Ministry of Marine, Kronstadt Diving School. . . 770 351
GROUP 138.
Progress and development in electrical science and con-
struction, as illustrated by models and drawings of various
countries.
Imianitov, B 774 352
Ministry of War, St. Petersburg Arsenal. . . . 771 351
Prokhorov, N. 772 352
DEPARTMENT K.
Fine arts: painting, sculpture, architecture and decoration.
Adamson . 778 357
Alexeyev, A 780 358
Asknasiy, ] 781 358
Ayvasovsky. J . - - 779 357
Beclemichev, W. . . . . 782 359
Bobrov, V 783 359
Bodarevsky, N 784 359
Bronnikov, Th. . . .... .' 785 359
Bruni, N. . 786 359
Chistiakov, P 840 379
Dillon, M- me M 796 362
- 527 -
Page.
Diuker, E .' 798 362
Dmitriev-Orenburgsky, N 797 362
Endogurov, 1 799 362
Endogurov, S 800 3 63
Feders, J. ............ 838 379
Frents, R ; 839 379
Galimsky, V 792 361
Ginrsburg, E . 793 361
Golinsky, W. , 794 361
Grandkovsky, N . 795 362
Imperial Academy of Arts K.
Kivshenko, A. 803
Klagcss, Th. . . 804
Klever, J 805 366
Klodt, Baron von-Jurgensburg, M. ...... 806 366
Korovin, C 809 368
Korsukhin, A. 808 367
Kovalevsky, P 807 367
Krachkovsky, J. . Su 368
Kramskoy, J 810 368
Kryzhitsky, C 812 369
Kuriar, M- me P 814 370
Kusnersov, N 813 369
Lemokh, Ch 816 370
Levitan, 1 815 370
Litovchenko, A 817 370
Makovsky, C 819 371
Mnkovsky, V. - . ... . . . .*..... 818 370
Meshchersky, A. . 820 371
Miassoyedov, Gr 822 371
Morosov, A 821 371
Navosov, W. . . " . . ..... . . . 823 372
Xovoskoltzev, A. . . . . 824 372
Pasternak, L. ...' y *.-.. * 825 374
Perov, W. . . . 827 374
Pimonenko, N. . . 828 374
Polenov, Helen. 829 375
Polevin, J w- .- 826 374
Repin, E. 830 375
Savinsky, W 831 375
Savitzkv, C 832 376
- 528 -
XJ& Page.
Sedov, Gr 836 378
Scmiradsky, H 834 377
Shishkin, J 841 380
Stepanov, A. ..... 835 378
Sverchkov, N. 833 377
Tvorozhnikov, J 837 378
Vassiliev, Th. . ........ 787 360
Venig, Ch 789 360
Villevalde, B 788 360
Volkov, E. . ' . 790 360
Vrangel, Baroness E 791 360
Yakobiy, V. '. . . . . . ... . 842 380
Zagorsky, N 802 363
Zhuravlev, Th. 801 363
DEPARTMENT L.
Institutions of the Empress Mary.
Groups 147 and 149. J&N? 843 903. Pages 377 404.
GROUP 147.
Physical development, training and condition hygiene.
Alexander Maria School of the Association for the
relief of the poor in Moscow. ..... 883 400
Alexandra Asylum for children in Kazan. . . 402
Alexandra Asylum for children in Vladimir. . . . 901 407
Alexandra Asylum for children in Vologda. . . . 893 404
Alexandra Orphan's Asylum in St. Petersburg . . 843 383
JsJS Page.
All Penitents Hospital for the insane, in St. Peters-
burg .... 855 389
Asylum for children at the Church of St. Methodius
in St. Petersburg 894 405
Asylums for children in Archangelsk, Dvinsk, Jela-
buga, Kaluga, Kharkov, Kherson, Kiev, Krasno-
iarsk, Nizhny-Novgorod, Petrozavodsk, Pskov, Ria-
zan, Samara, Saratov, Simbirsk, Tambov, Tiflis,
Tobolsk, Tomsk, Vessiogonsk, Viatka, Vitebsk,
Vologda and Yaroslavl . 901 408
Asylum for children in Kharkov. . . . . . 890 403
Asylums for children in Moscow. 885 401
Asylum for children in Rostov on the Don . . - 900 407
Baron Stieglits' model Asylum for children in St.
Petersburg 898 406
Bukshevden, Baron 984 447
Chief Engineering Administration, Ministry of War. 985, I 447
Chief Military Medical Direction Board, Ministry of War 976 449
Demidov's Hospice for workmen. - . . . . . 844 3 84
Feodorovich, A. . 993 453
Fesenko, M' me M. 978 443
Grand-Duchess Alexandra Nicolaievna's Asylum for
children in St. Petersburg 899 407
Grand-Duchess Olga Nicolaievna's Asylum for chil-
dren in St. Petersburg - - ... . . . - 896 406
Hospital of the Emperor Paul the I' st in Moscow. . 858 390
Imperial Moscow Foundling Hospital with annexed
Institutions. . . " . . 'v 850 388
Imperial St. Petersburg Foundling Hospital with annexed
Institutions. ..." 849 387
Kharitonenko'.s Asylum for children in Sumy. . . 901 408
Lying-in Hospital in Moscow 854 389
Lying-in Hospital in St. Petersburg 853 389
M' llie Medvednikov's Orphan's Home with bank and
saving bank in Irkutsk 902 408
Maria Asylum for children ;n Kerch . . . 895 405
Maria Hospital for the poor in St. Petersburg. . 858 390
Ministiy of War . . j 97 Q 6 444
1 985 447
Moscow Benevolent Society founded in 1837 . . 882 400
Nicholas Asylum for children in Astrakhan. . .901 407
530
Page.
Nicholas Asylum for children in Kazan .... 889 403
Nicholas Asylum for children in Taganrog. . . . 89 1 404
Nicholas Asylum for children in Tula .... 887 402
Olga Asylum for children in Yaroslavl .... 897 406
Ophtalmic Hospital in St. Petersburg 856 390
Orlov-Davydov, Count S., St. Olga's Children's Hospi-
tal in Moscow . 982 446
Prince of Oldenburg's Hospital for children in St. Pe-
tersburg. 857 390
Reshetov's Trade Classes connected with an Asylum
for children in Tver 886 401
St. Nicholas' Asylum of the Kolpino Benevolent
Society . 884 400
St. Olga's Children's Hospital in MOSJOW . . . 982 446
St. Petersburg Metallic Works 373 165
Sheremetiev Asylum for senior and junior officers
in Moscow 852 388
Sophia Hospital for children in Moscow ... . 858 390
Tsessarevich's Nicolay Alexandrovich Alms House in
St. Petersburg. 903 409
Virgin Mary Asylum for children in Perm. ... 901 408
Widow's Home and Asylum for poor unmarried
women in St. Petersburg 859 391
Widow's Home in Moscow 860 391
GROUP 148.
Instruments and apparatus of medicine, surgery and prosthesis.
Direction of the Crown Railways, Ministry of Ways
of Communications 998, II 455
Feigin, Ph. . . .... . . . . . 991 451
Khrushchov, Y. . ... ... .. ; 975 443
Ministry of Ways of Communications. . . . . 998 454
Surgical Instrument, Works, Ministry of War . . 985, IV 448
GROUP 149.
Primary, secondary and superior education.
Alchevsky, M' me C, private Sunday School for girls
in Kharkov . 977 444
Alexander Institute in Moscow 88 1 399
Alexander Institute in St. Petersburg 880 399
Alexander Institute in Tambov . . . . . . 873 396
Alexander Maria Institute in Warsaw .... 879 398
Andreiev, P. 961 431
Argamakov, M^ me M 940 424
Baron Stieglits' Central School of technical drawing 944 425
Brandt, A. "... . 954 429
Catherine School in Moscow 88 1 399
Catherine School in St. Petersburg 88 1 399
Cherepovetz Alexander Technical School . . . . 955 430
Chief Engineering Administration, Ministry of War . 985, I 447
Commercial School in Moscow 846 385
Commercial School in St. Petersburg 86 1 391
Davydov, P. 973 44 
