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Full text of "Catalogue of Syriac manuscripts in the British museum acquired since the year 1838"



: '!t>'': ! RbSK;i 





CATALOGUE J 



OF 



SYRIAC MANUSCRIPTS 



IN 



THE BRITISH MUSEUM, 



ACQUIRED SINCE THE TEAB 1838. 



BY 

W. WRIGHT, LL.D. 

ASSISTANT KEKPEB OF THE MSS. 



PAET I. 



PRINTED BY OEDBR OF THE TRUSTEES. 



SOLD AT THE BRITISH MUSEUM; 

AND BY 

LONGMANS & CO., 38 TO 41, PATERNOSTER ROW ; B. M. PICKERING, 196, PICCADILLY ; 
AND ASHER & CO., 13, BEDFORD STREET, COVENT GARDEN, 
11, UNTER DEN LINDEN, BERLIN. 

1870. 



LONDON 

GILBERT AND BIVINGTON, PBINTIBS, 
52, ST. JOHN'S SQUABB, AND 28, WHITEFRIABS STEEET. 






THIS volume is the first part of a Catalogue of the Syriac Manuscripts in the 
British Museum, in continuation of that compiled by Dr. F. ROSEN and the Rev. J. 
FOBSHALL, and published by order of the Trustees in 1838. The whole work, which 
has been drawn up by Dr. W. WEIGHT, the Assistant Keeper of the Manuscripts, 
includes descriptions of the Nitrian Collection and a few other volumes acquired since 
that date. This first part comprises the classes of Biblical Manuscripts and Service- 
Books. The second part, containing the remaining classes, is already in the press. 
It will be accompanied by a Preface and Indices. 

The publication of this volume has been considerably delayed, owing to 
the first impression having been destroyed by the fire at the premises of Mr. 
WATTS, the Printer, in Gray's Inn Road, on the 19th of March last. 

CH. RIEU, 

KEEPER OF THE ORIENTAL MSS. 
15th December, 1870. 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



OLD TESTAMENT, 



I. 



'APER, 12 in. by 8, consisting of 376 leaves. 
Tl quires, 40 in number, are signed with 
leters (^o, fol. 372). Each page is divided 
int> two columns of about 56 lines. The 
wrting is small and inelegant, with occa- 
sioial Syriac and Greek vowels and other 
poiits, of the xvii th cent. -Poll. 2, 199, 200, 
20], and 373 376, are more modern than 
the rest. This volume contains 

n he whole of the Scriptures of the Old 
Testament, according to the Peshltta ver- 
sioi, with the Apocrypha. The running title 

tates different forms ; e.g., fol. 3 a, 



OK* 
caA AUK'S 



?) ; fol. 22 b, 

*.I~J\ *) V T, 



fol 66 b, J* 

t> a- X 



; fol. 76 6, (Trpary/jMTeia) *** V *"Vi 
>cp % A>\.nT, ,<vA "\ ' 



See the minute description of two similar manu- 



1. The Pentateuch. 

a. Genesis. Pol. 2 a. 

b. Exodus. Pol. 21 a. 

c. Leviticus. Pol. 37 a. 

d. Numbers. Pol. 47 b. 

e. Deuteronomy. Pol. 63 b. 

2. Job. Pol. 77 a. 

3. Joshua. Pol. 86 a. 

4. Judges. Pol. 95 b. 

5. a. 1st Samuel. Pol. 105 a. 
b. 2nd Samuel. Pol. 118 a. 

6. a. 1st Kings. Pol. 128 a. 
b. 2nd Kings. Pol. 141 b. 

7. a. 1st Chronicles. Pol. 153 a. 
b. 2nd Chronicles. Pol. 166 a. 

8. The Proverbs of Solomon. Pol. 178 b. 

9. Ecclesiastes. Fol. 187 a. 

10. The Song of Songs. Pol. 190 a. 

11. The book of Wisdom. Pol. 191 a. 

12. The book of illustrious Women, 
iuxLza rdij A^_.i r^six^ ; viz. 

a. Ruth. Pol. 197 a. 

b. Susanna. Pol. 198 b. 

13. Isaiah. Pol. 201 a. 



scripts in Dr. Payne Smith's Catalogue of the Syriac 
MSS. in the Bodleian Library (Oxford, 1864), nos. 1 
and 2 ; and also Assemani, Manuscriptorum Codd. Bibl. 
Apost Vat. Catalogus (Rom. 1756-58), t ii. p. 14, no. vii, 

B 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



14. The twelve minor Prophets. Fol. 
219 a. 

15. Jeremiah ; including the Lamenta- 
tions and the Prayer of Jeremiah. Fol. 
234ft. 

16. Ezekiel. Fol. 258 b. 

17. Daniel ; including the Song of the 
three holy Children, Bel, and the Dragon. 
Fol. 278 a. 

18. The book of holy Women, A^.s r=A\a. 
K'iv-x-iiin Klzi ; viz. 

a. Esther. Fol. 287 a. 

b. Judith. Fol. 290 a. 

19. Ezra and Nehemiah. Fol. 296 a. 

20. The hook of Jesus the son of Simeon, 
called the son of Sirach : ^.cuz^.i KL=>A\_i. 
rc'ixfloK' va rc'inAvso.t _g*-- ij . Fol. 306 a. 

21. The three hooks of the Maccabees ; 
viz. 

a. 1st Maccabees. Fol. 320 a. 

b. 2nd Maccabees. Fol. 334 a. 

c. 3rd Maccabees. Fol. 346 a. 

22. The discourse of Josephus (Josippus) 
on Eleazar, Shamum (Samona), and her 
seven sons (also called 4th Maccabees) : 

iv^Arc* A*. jaoci&AAocu.i K'isatOa 
Fol. 351 b. 

23. The first book of Esdras, translated 
from the Septuagint version : 

re'iv^-.l rdi_a.ia 
i*n\T~9 . Fol. 360 a. Sub- 
scription: oen tcna&urC'.i r=3$v*, rdicna .>iz. 
reds 






***** *r.-^ 

24. The book of Tobit, translated from 
the Septuagint version: 



Fol. 368 a. 

25. a. The first epistle of Baruch : 

re'v^fli vv oia.i ffAusj.To K'&'vSyr^. Fol.373. 

b.\ The second epistle of Baruch. 
Fol. 374 a. 



To several of the books short notes 
prefixed, giving some account of the wri 
date, etc.* 

The name of the scribe was Abraham 



Yeshua', called 



from the village 



Kosur, near. Maridm; and he wrote 
volume in the convent of S. Mary Deipa^, 
called Beth Marcus, at Jerusalem. This 
pears from the following notes. 

Fol. 47 b. rci\>i .cnoH-K' 1*. 



on ^93 



Fol. 77 a. 



ai.o 



an 



io-j3 rc'iv^i-ada K'^ui-o ^ 

en ill-. .1^73 )alx.ior<!3 rdion 

K'crAre' 



ro 



See also foil. 165 b and 320 a. 

Foil. 199 and 200 were written by jne 

I y 

Antonius of Jerusalem : rdlAre' A^. 



Fol. 201 is in the handwriting of me 
Sergius al-Jubaili, whose name appears in 
the following Arabic notes. 

Fol. 77 a. 



* As in the Bodleian and Vatican MSS. mentioned in a 
previous note. 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



3 



Fol. 105 a. 



Fol. 219 a. ixnuwArf >JT-a 



cu 



-A 



Foil. 2 and 373376 (which are vellum) 
are in a different hand from any of the 
above, but the writer has not recorded his 
name. 

On fol. 1 stands the following note : 
" This MS. is the property of Dr. Adam 
Clarke, of Millbrook, Lanch 6 ."* 

[Egerton 704.] 



II. 

Paper, 10 in. by 6f, consisting of 263 
leaves, some of which are much torn, espe- 
cially foil. 1, 2, 8, 10, 23, 24, 26, 115, 262, 
and 263. The quires, signed with letters, 
were originally 30 in number ; but of these 
the first (with the exception of a single leaf), 
the second, and the last, are now missing. 
Leaves are also wanting after foil. 2, 8, 22, 
23, and 260. There are from 21 to 27 lines 
in each page. This volume is written in a 
good, regular hand of the xiii th cent. Some 
Syriac vowels have been added by the scribe, 
and other hands have inserted numerous 
Greek vowels, as well as the points rukkakh 
and kushshai, both in red and black ink. It 
contains 

The Pentateuch, according to the Peshitta 
version ; viz. 

Genesis, marginally divided into 35 sec- 



* See the Catalogue of the European and Asiatic 
Manuscripts in the Library of the late Dr. Adam Clarke, 
by J. B. B. Clarke (Lond. 1835), p. 203, no. 249. 



tions (A). Fol. 1 a. The missing portions 
are : ch. i. 1 iv. 12, v. 11 xvii. 10, xviii. 
5 27, xxiii. 8 xxiv. 11, xxxi. 53 xxxvi. 
4, and xxxvi. 30 xxxvii. 15. 

Exodus, divided into 26 sections (OA). 
Fol. 42 b. 

Leviticus, divided into 20 sections (V<A). 
Fol. 101 a. 

Numbers, divided into 26 sections (a*). 
Fol. 147 b. 

Deuteronomy (sections not marked 
throughout). Fol. 212 a. The missing por- 
tions are : ch. xxx. 1 20, and xxxii. 14 
xxxiv. 12. 

A few lessons (rdu'vi) have been marked 
on the margins ; e.g. foil. 40 b, 41 b, and 44 b. 
There are also many marginal notes and 
glosses, chiefly in Arabic, by different hands. 

[Add. 14,671.] 

III. 

Vellum, 10| in. by 8, consisting of 230 
leaves, many of which, especially in the first 
half of the volume, are much stained and 
slightly mutilated. It seems to have origi- 
nally consisted of 24 quires, signed with 
letters (see fol. 61, \ ; fol. 71, *> ; fol. 100, 
rd. ; fol. 110, jau ; fol. 151, w ; etc.) Leaves 
are now wanting after foil. 2, 89, 119, and 
230. Each page is divided into two columns, 
of from 24 to 31 lines. This volume appears 
to have been the work of two scribes, the 
one of whom wrote from the beginning to 
fol. 115, the other from fol. 116 to the end. 
It was written at Amid, in the year of the 
Greeks 775, A.D. 464. The character in 
both parts is a fine, bold Estrangela. Vowels 
have sometimes been added by a later hand 
(*, , ^, x, AT, T+T.* ). Foil. 16, 9, and 
19, have been inserted, to replace lost leaves, 
apparently about the viii th cent. Fol. 10 is 
of still later date. The contents are 

Four books of the Pentateuch, according 
to the Peshitta version ; viz. 

B2 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



Genesis. Fol. 1 b. Subscription: . 



Exodus. Fol. 60 a. Title : 

\.!. Subscription: 



Numbers. Fol. 116 b. Title (now almost 
effaced) rs'Auiore'.i r^va'ire'. 
Subscription : rtf^a'irs'.i rf i^oo 



Deuteronomy. Fol. 177 a. Title: 
. K'iuiGpt'.i pt*T.*aiu>.i K'iaoo 

Lessons have been marked here and there 
on the margin by a very modern hand ; and 
on fol. 179 a three various readings are 
noted. 

The following portions of the text are 
missing: after fol. 2, Gen. ii. 10 iii. 12; 
after fol. 89, Exod. xxiii. 9 31; after fol. 
119, Num. ii. 34 iii. 25 ; and after fol. 230, 
Deut. xxxiv. 2 to the end. 

As this is believed to be the oldest dated 
manuscript of any portion of the Bible now 
extant, it may be worth while to give a 
collation of some portions of the text with 
Lee's edition.* 

Gen. xlix. v. 1. Omits .^oerA ; ^QACU>K'O. 

v. 2. A*ioa.r<d, and so always. v. 4. 



'. V.6. 

,&\&uo. V. 7. Omits ocn. 
v. 11. oxQok^. v. 13. rdso... v. 15. cn^.iK'G 
. V. 1C. rd*ojooA crA Ax^i.i. v. 22. 
. V. 24. <k^_acnc\; )ox. ^-2*3. V. 25. 

'. AiA j-M. V. 26. vyCXsr 
. V. 28. ^ocn\A ^Aen. V. 30. 



* On this and other manuscripts of the Old Testament 
in the Nitrian collection, see the memoir of Dr. Ceriani, 
" Le Edizioni e i Manoscritti delle Versioni Siriache del 
Vecchio Testamento," in the "Hemorie del E. Istituto 
Lombardo di Scienze e Lettere," vol. xi, ii della Serie iii. 



Exod. XV. 1 21. V. 4. rtfstun 
V. 5. rdSirdi. ^V. 6. 



V. 7. vyr^joo ivSujoo 
V. 14. &ixL&n rdniuA. 



. V. 16. 
ocnAs. 



V. 15. 



vv 
AOA. v. 5. 



V. 19. 

V. 20. 

'.i. v. 4. 



Exod. xx. 1 17. v. 2. 
rdlo ; Acx&o > 
. V. 6. ^sn*>T 
(a modern hand has pointed r^lrfand in- 
serted ^.i.i.t). v. 9. ^ I.'MCU 
AOA. V. 10. si^. AOA 
. v. 11, iure'.i ACVAO ; 

. V. 16. 



vva 



vv 



r^A. V. 17. 



v\ 



rdAo 



Deut. xxxii. 1 43. v. 1. 



V. 2. 



K'Oa.ooHr*' 



pc'o. V. 4. 



re-^ 

V. 8. 



oeo 



oco. 



vy 

v. 6. vs.r 

; >.ITI\ 
'. V.9. AcO^ao. v. 11. re'ijcj vyrc*. 

V. 12. ,-VKM .orApc'. V. 17. 
V. 20. Aft^sa . v. 21. ,cncu\K'; 



rdA.- 
reds. 
v. 22. AOAK'&O. v. 24. ^a.vi\Aua. v. 25. 



26. 



v. 27. 



v. 33. 



r<lJoA\. v. 
^.i \ s ~> 

tljLio. v. 35. ooo A_,.-i. v. 36. 
. v. 38. rd^iius. V. 39. 
. V. 41. ,rdi<5fll 



v. 42. 






On fol. 115 b, after the subscription of the 
book of Exodus and the usual doxology, 
there is a note, part of which has been 
erased, and the rest retouched by a later 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



5 



hand, 
rectly. 

,-A 



as it would seem, not always cor- 
It runs as follows. 



cn 



caL.i 



caA 



am 



r^.ioa 

[ (sic) 
>QQ 



.Vi 



jlOolO 



"Who strengthened His humble servant, 
and he wrote these books for his beloved 
friend, the honoured and God-loving priest 
Mar ...... , ........ who used 

diligence and made and bought this volume, 
(i.e. paid for the writing of it,) for the holy 
church of ...... May the Messiah, 

through His grace," etc. 

Then follows the date, the letters of which 
have also been slightly retouched. 



" This volume was written in the year 775 
(A.D. 464), in the city of Amid, in the days 
of the honoured and God-fearing bishop 
Mar Mara*, .... of the Great Church."! 

The next note gives the name of the scribe 
who wrote the first half of the manuscript, 
viz. the deacon John. The last line is in 
part no longer legible. 



* See Assemaui, BibL Or., t. i. p. 256 ; Le Quien, Or. 
Christ., t. ii. col. 992. 

t Instead of cnlT*->, in or during the peace, another 
word appears to have stood originally in the MS. ; viz. 
aanCUt-=, " in the street or court of the Great Church." 
See Laud, Anecd. Syr., t. i. p. 65, note 3 ; and the note 
at the end of Add. 14,489. 



Between the last two notes some words 
are written in large but very indistinct 
letters, of comparatively modern date, men- 
tioning the name of one John as the pos- 
sessor of the book. 



K'io.t 



On fol. 116 a, near the top of the page, 
stand in a good clear hand the words : 

A->n*giO r^=\ rtfi^O.l K'oenl 

'^o-.^vAAM tsjpe'.i ^sal ; and be- 
neath, in a small hand of the x th or xi th 
cent., is a long prayer, apparently extracted 
from some liturgy, for the Church and all 
the orders of the clergy, the kings and 
judges, the rich and the poor. It begins : 




On fol. 1 a there is some ancient Arabic 
writing, now no longer distinctly legible. 

[Add. 14,425.J 



1Y. 

Vellum, 13| in. by 10g, consisting of 95 
leaves, several of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 69 and 86 90. 
The quires are signed with the Syriac 
arithmetical figures (see foil. 10, 20, etc.). 
No less than nine quires and a leaf are 
missing at the beginning of the volume ; 
and the last two quires are imperfect, leaves 
being wanting after foil. 88, 89, and 95. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 29 to 33 lines. The character is a 
large and beautiful Estrangola of the vi th 
cent. Vowels have been added in a few 



6 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



cases by later hands. This volume con- 
tains 

Part of the Pentateuch, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

Leviticus. Pol. 1 a. Subscription : . 



Numbers. Fol. 28 b. Title: . 

'.i . Subscription: . )o!bc. 



Deuteronomy. Fol. 67 b. Title : 
. K'Av.iarf.i . nx=a4j.i . K'iAoo 

The following portions of the text are 
wanting. At the beginning, besides the 
books of Genesis and Exodus, Levit. i. 1 
iii. 6 ; after fol. 88, Deut. xxii. 19 xxvii. 19; 
after fol. 89, Deut. xxviii. 26 xxix. 13 ; and 
after fol. 95, Deut. xxxiv. 9 to the end. 

[Add. 14,427.] 

V. 

Vellum, 8f in. by 5^, consisting of 105 
leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially near the beginning and 
end. Originally the book was made up of 
13 quires, of which the sixth and the last 
are now wanting, and several others are 
imperfect, leaves being missing after foil. 2, 
7, and 11. They have been twice signed 
with letters (see foil. 16, 46, and 56), but 
at neither time correctly. Each page con- 
tains from 20 to 25 lines. The character 
is a good, regular Estrangela of the vi th or 
vii th cent. Vowels have sometimes been 
added by a later hand (*,, H , o ,*,*,*). 
This manuscript contains 

The book of Genesis, according to the 
Peshitta version. Title, fol. 2 b : 
. K'iv.iori'.i pdss. 

The lessons are marked in the text in the 
usual way ; others have been added subse- 
quently at the top of the page. 

The following portions of the text are 
wanting: after fol. 2, ch. i. 7 18; after 
fol. 7, ch. iii. 1322 ; after fol. 11, ch. v. 
24 vi. 15; after fol. 45, a whole quire, 



containing ch. xxii. 11 xxv. 17 ; and after 
fol. 105, a quire, containing ch. xlvii. 13 to 
the end. 

Poll. 1 and 2 a contain an index to the 
additional lessons mentioned above. 



r^za4*.l 



.A .a 



r^-i T -i:u>.l 



and so on. Here A stands for 

It > 

s^f (quire), and A for rd&i& (opening). 

With this volume was once bound up a 
work, (or more probably a series of extracts,) 
entitled Kiau-io rdi&Lab.i PXO=J , " Disqui- 
sitions of the holy Teachers," as appears 
from the note on the margin of fol. 2 b. 

[Add. 14,426.] 

VI. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 6, consisting of 24 
leaves, some of which are much stained and 
torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 5 7, 14 and 15. 
The quires are signed with letters, but only 
en is complete. Leaves are wanting after 
foil. 3, 7, 10 and 24. Each page has from 
22 to 25 lines. This manuscript is written 
in a good, regular Estrangela of the vi th or 
vii th cent. It contains 

[Fragments of the book of Genesis, 



, according to the 
Peshitta version; viz. ch. i. 1 ii. 9, iii. 15 
vi. 3, xix. 38 xxi. 29, and xxiii. 3 xxix. 10. 
Of the lessons, some are rubricated in the 
text, whilst others have been added on the 
margin by a much later hand. 

[Add. 14,444, foU. 124.] 

VII. 

Vellum, about 9,j in. by 6|, consisting of 
61 leaves (Add. 12,172, foil. 136 196). 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



The quires, six in number, are signed with 
letters. There are from 22 to 33 lines in 
each page. It is made up of parts of two 
manuscripts, the one of the ix th or x th cent., 
the other of the x th or xi th cent. The former, 
foil. 136 164, is written in a good, regular 
hand, with many Syriac vowel-points and 
accents, and is apparently of Nestorian 
origin. The latter is in an ordinary current 
hand, and rather carelessly written. The 
contents are 

1. The book of Genesis, according to the 
Peshitta version. Fol. 136 b. The text, from 
the beginning to ch. xxxii. 28 (fol. 164 b), 
is divided into 22 sections, marked on the 
margin. 

2. The story of Eleazar, Shamuni and her 
seven sons, extracted from the second book 
of the Maccabees, ch. vi. 18 ch. vii. 42. 
Fol. 188 b. Beginning : 



rs'ovui .' re* -in? rfi -i \^ : 



3. The first epistle of Baruch, 
p*' (_s3 i.ix.1 rtf'TAji v\c\v=i 
AaaX. Fol. 192 b. 

A note on fol. 195 a states that this book 
of Genesis belonged to one Denha, the dis- 
ciple of Lazarus of Arzan or Arzun, who 
dwelt in the desert of Scete : rLiaa 



rduJ.i . 

:! GOT r<l J _nir<' iv^A.i cn. 
^ vwK' re'ocn jrn s 

. jt-cv ens rC'vol A&.io >cncvjLu.i 

A different hand has added : cA 

OK* . orA rO-una . K'.tcn 



Another note on fol. 136 a distinctly says 
that it belonged to the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara. 

On fol. 195 b there is twice written the 
name of one Jonah, rd 



[Add. 12,172, foU. 136196.] 



VIII. 

A paper leaf, 7 in. by 5, containing 
Genesis, ch. i. v. 7 18, according to the 
Peshitta version, written in a hand of the 



xiv th cent. 



[Add. 14,738, fol. 1.] 



IX. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 6^, consisting of 
108 leaves. The quires, eleven in number, 
are signed with both letters and arithmetical 

figures, thus: = -^ "'> etc. There are 
r //" rr 

from 20 to 22 lines in each page. The cha- 

racter is an elegant, regular Estrangela, of 
the earlier half of the viii th cent. Vowels 
have been added in a few cases by a later 
hand (e.g. foil. 15 b and 16 a, A, >, H, a , -, i). 
This manuscript contains 

The book of Exodus, according to the 
Peshitta version. 

Title, fol. 3 b : f'i^. 



'.t . The lessons (rx.io , abbreviated 
>in) are indicated by rubrics in the text. 
One has been added on the margin by a 
later hand, viz. fol. 28 b, 



Subscription, fol. 107 b, rcf_i_n-a_=n 
K'Av.iarc'.i ^Hi>.i re'isito ; after which follows 
the doxology, AX.-U^CD rV^cu&xAAA r^tt^r 
: ^isar^o ^=ar^ JU pi, and in a more cursive 
character the words . 



8 



A note in the same handwriting, on fol. 
108 a, states that the manuscript was written 
for the monks of the convent of Natpha,* 
near Maridln, at the expense of the priest 
Julian rluai , and of the deacons George 

?"" e 

and Dada, visitors (rf\c^so, TreptoSetm?? of 

the said convent. p=jAuak o.v=>^-c\ 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 

A 



cars 



.1 eoL.l 



orA Ax-.K'.l AA 



ocn 



ocp . pc'.ieo 

.I p^AaAijAa 



Ai\n-> 



on*m, 



. K'iona.lrs 



What originally followed has been erased, 
and in its place we read, in the handwriting 
of Moses of Nisibis, abbat of the convent of 
S. Mary Deipara in the desert of Scete 
(A. Gr. 1243, A.D. 932), t that this book 
was procured by him for the library of the 
said convent, rt'ii.is rdien 



rf't f\ ~n 



o en\\oio 



.cn 



cvl^ 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii., Dissert, de Monophy- 
sitis, art. ix., Monasterium Nataphae. 

t See the notes in his handwriting in many other 
volumes of this collection, and also Assemani, Bibl. Or., 
t, i. p. 83, t. ii. p. 118; Cureton, the Festal Letters of 
Athanasius, preface, p. xxiv., note. 



rS'etArC' rd^Jto 
r<l*\ rdx-oso 



Moses of Nisibis may perhaps have pur- 
chased it from the deacon Sergius bar Abra- 

G-- 

ham, of Eish'aina or Eas'ain ( J), who 

has written on fol. 2 a : rdJcn 
P^i^-jiLX-a (?) 



(sic) 



^nenupf v 
pt'in.t AGA . p/li N 
en&xA^a Ai_ (sic) i^2kcnl piXo 



(sic) 
.n \ ^ . \ ^ V tn 



Below this are recorded, in large open 

Estrangela characters, the names of two 

readers of the book, John and Yeshua', 

. r-MLi_za.i coM_i_saAa\ ^.o_z_>o pt* i \/i fJ-w<x 

[Add. 12,133, foil. 1108.] 

X. 

Vellum, about 9^ in. by 6, consisting of 
14 leaves (Add. 14,444, foil. 2538), several 
of which are much stained and torn, espe- 
cially foil. 33 38. The quires are signed 
with letters (fol. 27, .=), but not a single 
one is complete. Each page is divided into 
two columns, of from 32 to 34 lines. The 
writing is a fine, regular Estrangela of the 
vi th cent. This manuscript contains 

Fragments of the book of Leviticus, 
p^joi^.i rc'iaoj, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. ch. vi. 28 vii. 24, viii. 14 
x. 18, xiii. 42 xiv. 47, xv. 15 xvi. 2, xvii. 7 
xix. 8, xx. 18 xxi. 14, xxiii. 4 24, and 
xxvi. 41 xxvii. 14. 

The lessons appear to have been marked 
on the margins (e.g. fol. 33 6) by a later hand, 
which has also prefixed an index to the 
lessons in the books of Leviticus and Job, 
fol. 25, [Add. 14,444, foil. 2538.] 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



9 



XL 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 6, consisting of 
89 leaves, the last of which is much torn. 
The quires, originally ten in number, are 
signed with letters ; but of the first only a 
single leaf remains. Each page has from 20 
to 22 lines. This manuscript is written in 
a beautiful, regular Estrangela, by the dea- 
con Saba of Ras'ain, about A.D. 724. It 
contains 

The book of Numbers, according to the 
Peshitta version, commencing with ch. iii. 14. 
Subscription, fol. 89 a : rt'iAQo rdiu_) >A-x. 



The subscription is followed by a dox- 
ology : 



After this we read in smaller letters: 
rdaa> ^ ^ "ii r c ' en -^ r *' 



rdieo 



t<il is 



. ca 



] 



"Jesus God, have mercy on Saba the 
scribe of Ras'ain, who wrote this book, and 
did not write in it a blotted tau." See Add. 
12,135, part first, and Add. 14,430, where 
we have the dates A.D. 726 and 724. 

On fol. 89 6 there are two notes in a small 
and neat hand, but much stained, so that 
a few words are barely legible. The first 
runs as follows. 



j K'eoW.t rtisoiii 
(sic) erasure's 



fiiicno 



ri'in.l 



re'iao 



cnLi 



(?) * 



.oA 

" Our Lord Jesus the Messiah, have mercy 
on the feeble, sinful and miserable (man), 
who has need of the mercy of God, Rubil 
(Reuben) the sinful deacon, who read this 
Testament with his master Mar Abraham 
Hahunaya (?) ;* and they inserted (words) in 
it, and restored (injured passages) in it, and 
made erasures from it ; but this they did only 
where it was proper. Lord, give a blessing, 
that every one who reads in these books may 
pray for Rubil the sinner, who sewed, and 
read, and renovated, and for Abraham his 
master abundantly and especially, (saying :) 
May my prayer intercede for them, Amen. 
"Written by the scribe Ram-id (?), may God 
pardon him." 

The second note reads thus 

1 ,ocr> 



PC'Axs i*atlT, 



,cno.!b- 

" These things took place in the year 1128 
(A.D. 817), in the days of the honoured and 
Christ-loving abbat Mar Thomas, warden of 
this holy convent. May the Lord forgive all 
his shortcomings and transgressions, through 
the heard and accepted prayers of the Mother 
of God the Virgin Mary, on account of his 
care of this church. And may every one," etc. 

On the margin of fol. 89 a we read in a 



* The second letter of this word is rather indistinctly 
written. It appears to be derived from the name of Hah, 
a Jacobite see (Assem., Bibl. Or., t. ii., Dissert, de Mono- 

y 
physitis, art. is.., Haa, jjr<U). 

C 



10 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



small and modern hand: 




" The wretched Abraham, who is in name 
a monk, from Beth-Severlna,* from the con- 
vent of Mar Gabriel, fell in with this book 
in the year 1794 (A.D. 1483). Let him who 
reads," etc. [Add. 14,428.] 



XII. 

Vellum, about 9^ in. by 5f , consisting of 
49 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1 3, 6, 13, 15 18, 
27, 28, 38, and 42. The quires are signed 
with both letters and arithmetical figures 
(e.g. fol. 18, * ; fol. 28, eo ). Leaves are 

wanting after foil. 2, 3, 5, 13, 17, 39, 43, 47, 
and 49. Each page has from 24 to 26 lines. 
This manuscript is written in a fine, regular 
Estrangela of the vi th cent, and contains 

The book of Deuteronomy, according to 
the Peshitta version, re^ta rCuccsu ^iAi 
rc'AuiaK'.i Kluau* . The following portions 
of the text are missing : ch. i. 21 36, 41 
43, ii. 319, iii. 10 iv. 5, vii. 5 ix. 10, xi. 
11 xii. 17, xxv. 4 xxviii. 26, xxix. 14 24, 
xxxi. 23 xxxii. 6, and xxxii. 41 to the end. 
The lessons are rubricated in the text. 

On fol. 1 a there is written, in a later hand, 
the commencement of the hymn Gloria in 
excelsis, rsl=3avsa_= re'cnArtfA * TJ_ 
arranged so as to form a cross, in connection 
with the words Kixuisn.i cni&voua ^aiu . 
Below, within an ornamental nimbus, co- 
loured with black, red, green and yellow, 
are these words from the Psalms : 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. i. p. 216. 



>i .(sic) Ooana vouta 

. . VV AlQ "I i 

[Add. 14,438, foil. 149.] 

XIII. 



Two vellum leaves, about 10 in. by 7, 
both slightly stained and torn, written in 
double columns of 25 or 26 lines. The 
writing is a fine, large Estrangela of the 
vi th cent. They contain Deuteronomy, ch. 
xxxii. 51 xxxiv. 7, according to the Pe- 
shitta version. [Add. 14,669, foU. 23, 24.] 



XIV. 

Three vellum leaves, about 9| in. by 6|, 
one of which is much torn. They are written 
in a good, regular hand of the ix th cent., 
with occasional Syriac vowels. There are 
from 28 to 32 lines in each page. These are 
fragments of a Nestorian manuscript of the 
book of Deuteronomy, according to the Pe- 
shitta version ; viz. fol. 1, ch. xii. 11 31 ; 
fol. 2 a, ch. xv. 8 14; fol. 2 b, ch. xv. 18 
xvi. 2 ; and fol. 3, ch. xxvi. 2 xxvii. 9. 
[Add. 14,668, foU. 13.] 

XV. 

A vellum leaf, about 10 in. by 6f, much 
torn. It contains Deuteronomy, ch. iii. 21 
iv. 17, according to the Peshitta version, 
written in a good, regular hand of the X th cent. 

[Add. 14,669, fol. 22.] 

XVI. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 7, consisting of 
325 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and a few slightly torn (especially foil. 68, 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



11 



76, 77, 79, 86, 87, 89193, and 318325). 
The quires, 34 in number, are signed with 
letters ; v^ , -\A and .iA are incomplete, 

leaves being missing after foil. 185, 312, 313, 
319, and 325. The number of lines in each 
page varies from 18 to 23. This manuscript 
is written in a good, regular hand of the x th 
or xi th cent., with numerous Syriac vowels 
and diacritical marks. It contains 

Those books of the Old Testament which 
constitute, according to the Nestorian divi- 
sion, the re^&cLsi Aui (see Add. 12,138, 
foil. 74 a, 303 'b, and Add. 7150). The text is 
that of the Peshitta version. They are 

1. The book of Joshua, 
^euia . Pol. 1 b. 

2. The book of Judges, 

r^ar. Av.K'va^. nfiahznx . Eol. 36 b. 

3. The two books of Samuel (undivided), 
.Lr^GSxuc.:! r<l=>Ax* . Pol. 70 . 

4. The two books of Kings (undivided), 
rC&cuAso ikC.i raiv*k . Pol. 147 a. The sub- 
scription however is : 



5. The Proverbs of Solomon, 

s ^^Ai.5 r<dixiia.i. Pol. 225 b. 

6. The Proverbs of Jesus the son of Sirach, 
orEcclesiasticus,p^iiflo ia.i rdaAx^ . Pol. 250 b. 

7. The book of Ecclesiastes or Koheleth, 
.T.OI v=s &A enema pl=jAuw . Pol. 289 b. 

8. The book of Ruth, 
Pol. 297 b. 

9. The Song of Songs, . 



>cnc\Aurc'.i . Pol. 
301*. 

10. The book of Job, rdix^n r=>&v& 

rda-.l\ .acurc'. Pol. 305 b. 

The following portions of the text are 
missing : 1 Kings, xxii. 8 27 ; Job, xii. 9 
xiv. 5, xv. 29 xvii. 14, xxviii. 24 xxxiii. 9, 
and xlii. 11 to the end. 

Each book is divided into sections, which 



are numbered on the margin, and a second 
numeration is carried through the entire 
volume, giving 164 sections in the whole 
rtia^oi*) cX^a (see fol. 324 *, and Add. 
12,138, fol. 303 4). 

[Add. 14,440.] 

XVII. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 5|, consisting of 
60 leaves, the first of which is slightly stained 
and soiled. The quires, seven in number (of 
which the first is missing), were originally 
signed with arithmetical figures (see fol. 52, 
^. ), but are now numbered with letters. 
There are from 19 to 23 lines in each page. 
This volume is written in a beautiful, regular 
Estrangela, and dated A. Gr. 910, A.D. 599. 
Greek vowels have been added by a later 
hand ( A = & <*) It contains 

The book of Joshua, according to the Pe- 
shitta version, commencing with ch. iv. 7. 
Subscription: ^_OJT=S ^woz^.i Kln<ks, >lx.. 

Some of the lessons are rubricated in the 
text, the end of each being indicated by the 
letter j. ; others are marked on the margins 
by references to an index, rLHa jc.ici& , 
which is now lost. 

On fol. 60 a there is a long note, stating 
that this manuscript was written in the year 
910, and collated with another copy of the 
school of the Armenians. The names of the 
man at whose expense it was transcribed, 
and of the convent to which he gave it, were 
altered by the hand of a person from the 
village of Kephar-Darin, who added a few 
lines, informing us that the manuscript was 
incorporated with the library of the convent 
of Mar Daniel at Kephar-Bil ca*&t.i (?), 
near Antioch, when Thomas was abbat, the 
priest Simeon his deputy, and the priest 
Moses librarian. The name of this man has 
in turn been erased by one Yazdin bar 
Duma (?). 

c2 



12 
i-ss 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 
rfcnAr^l mbksn 



eosactiflS 



,cb . 



ocp 



$uoen pa,cn=a AAn Ai. . t 
.vvisa 



,en 



oL- 



.rdico 



A Anil Ai. 
ciA 



.en 



oiuri' : 



.enoiv.K' .T 



oA iunf.1 AA A^. 



A more recent note, on fol. 59 6, records 
that Papa har Duma of Tagrit (Tecrit) pre- 
sented this hook to the convent of S. Mary 
Doipara, hy the hands of Matthew and 
Abraham of Tagrit. The latter part of this 
note, from rfi\cu\su&vsi3 to the end, is in a 
different hand from the former part. 



v-o.n AA . t 



(sic) 

CTJ_=J K'TD.l A&O 



riA 



-J 



rc'io.l 



On the margin there is added: ^.n Aa, 
rdJcn KlisenOiA 



On fol. 60 5 there is a note written 
by the librarian of the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara : r=>Ax-A A ardi-s ,- 
coA AvA . cars rfinJ: 
rcdt*] ,coQ.^-i\n 

Al 



Under this, but now almost effaced, there 
stands an anathema upon Nestorius and 
other heretics, in a later hand. 

[Add. 17,102.] 



XYIII. 

Vellum, about 8| in. by 5f , consisting of 
38 leaves (Add. 12,172, foil. 197234). The 
quires seem to have been signed with both 
letters and arithmetical figures (see fol. 204) ; 
but several of them are either wanting or 
very defective. Each page has from 19 
to 22 lines. This manuscript is beauti- 
fully written, in a large, regular Estrangela 
of the vi th or vii th cent. A few vowel-points 
have been added by a later hand. It con- 
tains 

The book of Joshua, according to the Pe- 
shitta version. 

Title : ^cuv> ^.cur^s r=>h* . Of the 
lessons (reLuHa , abbreviated > v and j) some 
are indicated by rubrics in the same hand- 
writing as the text, whilst others have been 
noted by later hands on the margins. The 
end of each is marked by the word >Ax. on 
the margin. This manuscript is very imper- 
fect, the following portions of the text being 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



13 



now missing: ch. iii. 6 15, iv. 6 x. 25, 
x. 3342, xiii. 1223, xiii. 32 xiv. 8, 
xv. 19 xvi. 3, xxi. 44 xxii. 16, and xxiv. 9 

to the end. 

A note on fol. 197 a informs us that this 
volume belonged to the convent of S. Mary 



[Add. 12,172, foil. 197234.] 

XIX. 

Vellum, about 9^ in. by 7, consisting of 
69 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 1922, 33, 35, 
and 69. The quires, originally 14 in number, 
are signed with both letters and arithmetical 

O 

figures ; e.g. fol. 5, ^a^ ; fol. 34, , _ ; fol. 48, 
.a.^; fol. 56, -^pf?' fol. 64, .v^. 
Leaves are wanting at the beginning and 
end, as well as after foil. 4, 12, 18, 20, 21, 
28, 29, 31, 33, 34 and 40. Each page is 
divided into two columns, of from 18 to 22 
lines. This manuscript is written in a large 
Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. A later 
hand has added Greek vowels here and there 
(a, e, H or /;, foil. 9 b, 10 a, o or <, foil. 10 a, 
13 b, 16 a, o/), and also Syriac vowel-points 
(for example, on foil. 17 , 24 a and b, 25 a). 
The contents are 

1. The book of Joshua, according to the 
Peshitta version. Fol. 1 a. Subscription: 



2. The book of Judges, according to the 
Peshitta version. Fol. 29 b. Title: 



rdli'.l 



The following portions of the text are miss- 
ing : Joshua, ch. i. 1 6, iii. 9 iv. 11, viii. 4 
x. 33, xiii. 17 xv. 3 (with the exception 
of a small portion of ch. xiv. and xv., fol. 19) 
xv. 13 xvii. 2, xvii. 11 xviii. 13, xxi. 28 
xxiv. 23 ; Judges, i. 114, ii. 2 15, iii. 15 



-vi. 28, vi. 39 vii. 8, ix. 1628, and xxi. 
19 to the end. 

A modern hand (perhaps the same that 
added the vowels) has marked the lessons on 
the margins, and also appended a few notes, 
either referring to the text of the LXX., 
or explanatory of proper names and other 
words. For example : fol. 31 b, ^ -W-./* 
(Judg. i. 35), marg. red-Lit Aua en ; fol. 36 a, 
^ft^.s^o rd.iaX retail* oi^orc'o (Judg. vii. 
18), marg. .^a^i^iua re^isA re*&a*t .-^ ; 
fol. 38 a, ooco ^oco.iv.rc' v\A<OAfr' (Judg. 
viii. 18), marg. .IM vyre* >A K'acnit ^s. 
fol. 43 a, r^xMi.i re^i&i.i pe'i=A 



- 

(Judg. ix. 53), marg. reLmvi ** > en; fol. 
48 b, AUK* reLtsaiare* (Judg. xii. 5), marg. 
Aure* r*cVi& .-^ ; fol. 55 b, .alrc' ja^ A* 

(Judg. xvi. 5), marg. 
=& ^a^.. In one 

place a Greek word is written on the mar- 
gin by the same hand, viz. fol. 18 b, Kypoc 
(cooinio, Josh. xiii. 11). 

[Add. 14,439.] 

XX. 

A vellum leaf, torn and soiled, containing 
Joshua, ch. xxi. 10 25, according to the 
Peshitta version, written in a small, regular 
Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. Syriac 
vowels and diacritical points have been 
added by a later hand. 

[Add. 14,666, fol. 3.] 

XXL 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 5f, consisting 
of 52 leaves, (Add. 14,438, foU. 50101). 
The quires are now signed with letters from 
M to .au. Each page has from 23 to 26 
lines. The character is a fine, regular 



14 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



Estrangela, of the vi th cent. This manu- 
script contains 

The book of Judges, according to the Pe- 
shitta version, A.r^ioa.r*' o=.i rdii'.i -teoo 
nA_ai. JKrr'i-'^ re'ioAxia.i ; margin, in an old 
Arabic hand, Uaili ^j^> ljc>uM sLflaJly-**^ . 

On the fly-leaves, foil. 50 a 52 a, there 
are written, in a less elegant Estrangela of 
about the same date, some hymns of Ephraim 
for the season of Lent ; viz. 

1. Beginning, fol. 50 a : cucn.i rdLn 




coals 



2. Beginning, fol. 50 b : ocn . : . oAn 



3. Beginning, fol. 52 a : K'OO : coin i_=> 



K'TCUD.I ^ 
AaluA 



cA.i 



. ,1-0 

Of this last there is only one stanza, hut 
the words reLa&x^.i cn^aio-JLa >io show that 
the remainder was written on the fly-leaves 
at the end, which are now lost. 

On the margin of fol. 100 b there is a note, 
in a modern hand, stating that this book be- 
longed to a deacon named Abraham, 



r^l T*TI T73 (sic) )aeovA (sic) 
and on that of fol. 54 b, another, apparently 
in the same handwriting, saying that it was 
presented to the writer by the deacon John 
of Bas'ain (?), rsLim r<L=i&xaA ,A 
j r^LiiiJt Ui 



.^. *~r 
[Add. 14,438, foil. 50101.] 



XXII. 



Vellum, 8| in. by 5, consisting of 158 
leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn. The quires, 16 in number, seem 
originally to have been left unsigned ; at a 
much later period they have been signed 
with letters, in some cases incorrectly. 
Leaves are wanting after foil. 3 and 109. 
Each page has from 20 to 25 lines. This 
volume is written in a fine, regular Estran- 
gela, not later than A. Gr. 856, A.D. 545 ; 
but fol. 147 is more modern. Greek vowels 
have been added here and there by a later 
hand (4, <*, =, o, <* or a). It contains 

The two books of Samuel, CO^Q i -i i 
A-.K'CV.JSII-.I, according to the Peshitta ver- 
sion, the second book commencing on fol. 
83 b. The missing portions of the text are : 
1 Sam., ch. i. 26 ch. ii. 19, and 2 Sam., ch. 
xi. 11 20. Some lessons have been marked 
on the margins by later hands, and in 
a few instances the commencement of the 
PC'.MLU^. or sections (e.g. foil. 114 a and 
119 a). 

On fol. 157 a, after the doxology, there is 
a note, mentioning the name of the scribe 



Serguna : 

-acun 



KlA-J r^Lien 



re'in.i 



; and after it, in a more current hand 
of the same period, another note, stating 
that the manuscript was collated in the 
year 856, A.D. 545, by one George 
(-.VI..T\ = A^icui^, according to the alpha- 

bet of Bar-daisan*) : rda&Uk (sic) 



' On the alphabet of Bardesanes, 
^__jj* .11-33 or rc'av-xJ (*.:? &\rf , see Add. 
7202, fol. la; the Journal of Sacred Literature, vol. 
vi. (new series), January 1865, p. 465; and Land's 
Anecdota, t. ii. p. 13. 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



rc'inl 



cos 



Aoaju 

A note on fol. 157 b informs us that this 
book was presented to the convent of S. 
Mary Deipara by Yakirii bar 'Abbas of 
Tagrit ; and an addition, in a different 
hand, written over an erasure, adds that he 
did so througli the brothers Matthew and 
Abraham, monks of Tagrit (see Add. 17,102, 

fol. 59 ft) : iv*=.t K'T..'*! rdjon rdadx^ .=>GO 




On this page, as well as on foil. 158 a and 
1 a, we find anathemas written by different 
hands. [Add. 14,431.] 



XXIII. 

Vellum, about 8^ in. by 5|, consisting of 
19 leaves (Add. 14,442, foil. 4765) one of 
which (fol. 55) is much stained. Leaves 
are wanting after fol. 54 and at the end. 
Each page has from 19 to 21 lines. This 
manuscript is written in a fine, regular 
Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. A few 
Greek vowels have been added by a later 
hand on foil. 48 b and 49 a (A^<;<X). It 
contains 

Part of the first book of Samuel, 
(running title, fol. 64 b, 
), according to the Peshitta ver- 
sion. 

The missing portions of the text are : ch. 
ii. 29 xvii. 57, and ch. xx. 34 to the end. 

Of the lessons, some are rubricated in the 



text, and others are marked by a later hand 
on the margin. 

On fol. 48 a there is a note, recording 
that this book belonged to the brothers 
Matthew, Abraham and Theodore of Tagrit : 

,<k-=7::i rdJcn 



>cncur>l 



. Klicn relrxk^ 



(sic) 



rjjA.l 



Just above this, there is another note, 
stating that in the year 1517 of the Greeks, 
A.D. 1206, twelve brethren from Syria en- 
tered the convent of S. Mary Deipara: 



[Add. 14,442, foil. 4765.] 



XXIY. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 6, consisting of 
73 leaves, several of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1 9, 58, 68 and 
69. The quires, eight in number, are signed 
with letters. A leaf is wanting after fol. 67. 
Each page has from 21 to 23 lines. This 
manuscript is written in a beautiful, regular 
Estrangela, by the deacon Saba of Ras'ain, 
and dated A. Gr. 1035, A.D. 724. Greek 
vowels have been occasionally added by a 
later hand ( A H * <x ). It contains 

The first book of Kings, K&<x&Lsa i^to 
according to the Peshitta 
version, the text extending, however, as far 
as 2 Kings, ch. ii. 18. Subscription : 

i&oo.i K'^USS.VI 
The chief portion of the text 
missing is 1 Kings, ch. xxii. 20 34. The 
lessons are marked in the text in the usual 



16 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



way, and an index of them is prefixed to 
the volume, fol. 1 b. 

On fol. 73 o, after the subscription, stands 
the following note, giving the name of the 
scribe, with his usual boast that he " never 
made a blotted tau." 

A*. 



en 



Xij . jA 

reirsox. 



K'io.i 



re'aArC' . 






. ft^ar^ vv^. 
This is followed by the doxology : 



On fol. 73 b are three notes, the first of 
which states that this copy of the biblical 
books was written at the expense of the 
bishop Constantino of Maridin (see Add. 
12,135, fol. 42 &) for the convent of the Spe- 
cula (or Watchtower ?) near Ras'ain.* 

re'iao rdarc'i K'iutCtajt.iAa 



coL.i 



^Aen 



,cnc\.Ti.j^.i 



oe 



ctxsar. 



Aiu 



The second note informs us that the ex- 
pense was borne in part by the deacon Sar- 
rai (?) of Tel-Beshmaif in the year 1035, 
A.D. 724, at the time when Simeon was 



See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii., Dissert, de Monophy- 
sitis, art. ix., Monasterium Sapfiyli (eooAae, M 

instead of tt)Q\nn*); and Land, Anecdota Syr., 
t. i. p. 74. 

t See Assemani, loc. cit, Tel-Besme. 



abbat of the convent, Theodosius and Sarrai 
the stewards, and the deacon Anastasius the 
sacristan or warden. 



ens 



\ " -i^ 



r iiorC' ^a Ax^l 

The third note, which is in a different 
hand, says that this book was collated by 
Theodosius of Telia * and Abraham, a monk 
of the convent of Kube (or the Thorns), t 

rtUcn 



The twelve minor Prophets were at one 
time bound up with this volume, as we 
learn from the words r^JLi ^x. ,=oi\o 
in a comparatively modern hand on the 



margin of fol. 2 b. 



[Add. 14,430.] 



XXV. 



Vellum, about 8j in. by 5f , consisting of 
104 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 8, 28, 39, 47, 
48, 55, 77, 78, 103 and 104. The quires are 
at present 11 in number, but en , \ , *> , and 
A^ have been lost, as well as several at the 
end. Leaves are also missing after foil. 79 
and 84. What the original signatures of 
the quires were, does not appear ; they are 
now signed with letters. There are from 18 



* Tel-Mauzelath or Constantina. See Assemani, loc. 
cit., Tela. 

t Near Edessa. See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. i. p. 278, 
t. ii. p. 109. 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



17 



to 21 lines in each page. The writing is a 
small, regular Estrangelu of the vi th cent. 
Numerous Greek vowels have heen added by 

i* H 
a later hand (,e, H, *>, o and v ; e.g. JLi^ttua, 

WW W . W "' ?,. m ,. 

Ta^arfo, ^jrc'cuo, du, cusai). This ma- 
nuscript contains 

The two books of Chronicles, according to 
the Peshltta version ; viz. 

1 Chronicles. Fol. 1 b. Title: 

rc'ioora*.! KL&L 

s . The missing portions 
are : ch. xiv. 12 xvii. 27, and xxii. 8 to the 
end. 

2 Chronicles. Fol. 49 b. Title : K&oi^ 
fij&.i=i.i iaa>.i K'Av. TUPS'. It commences with 
ch. vi. 1 of the Hebrew text. The missing 
portions are : ch. xviii. 19 29, xx. 24 32, 
and ch. xxix. 5 to the end. 

The same hand that added the vowel-points 
has divided the books into sections, marked 
by Greek letters on the margins. The last 
of these in 1 Chronicles is W (ch. xxii. 2), 
fol. 48 a ; and in 2 Chronicles (commencing 
with A] KT (ch. xxix. 1), fol. 104 b. 

There are also a few marginal notes 

x H 

and glosses; e.g. fol. 3 a, ^ore'o, marg. 

HI 

jjafj, ; fol. 11 b, . rno> , marg. CKu) ; fol. 

30 a, A JT ^- ,--ii j marg. KABCHA ; rd\o_i 

^ E . 

marg. r&flu; fol. 36 a, .r<la.ia 

(1 Chron. xii. 40), marg. 



rc'^cusaLxsa vyrc* rS'TJSxu*! rs'aii. 

and pdsiiLi K'AvAH . 

[Add. 17,104.] 



XXVI. 

Vellum, about 8J in. by 5, consisting of 
34 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 2, 3, 5 8, 18, 19, 
23, 28, 29 and 34. It does not now appear 
how the quires were signed, if at all. Leaves 



are wanting at the beginning, as well as 
after foil. 1, 3 and 18. Each page has from 
20 to 22 lines. The writing is a good, regular 
Estrangela of the vi th cent., with vowels added 
by a later hand (A - H o <x). This manuscript 
contains 

The book of Job, according to the Peshltta, 
version. The missing portions of the text 
are : ch. i. 1 ii. 11, iii. 9 v. 16, vi. 26 
ix. 22, and xx. 1 xxxiii. 20. Subscription, 
fol. 34 , rdcL..i\ .acurc'.i p=A\^ poLt. . The 
lessons are rubricated in the text ; one has 
been noted by a later hand on the margin 
of fol. 30 a. 

On fol. 34 b, after the doxology, there 
stands a note in a later hand, now so erased 
as to be in great part illegible. It begins : 



[Add. 14,443, foil. 134.] 



XXVII. 

A vellum leaf, much torn, containing on 
one side, Job, ch. xli. 8 14, and, on the 
other, ch. xli. 18 xlii. 2, according to the 
Peshltta version, written in a regular Estran- 
gela of the viii th cent. 

[Add. 14,666, fol. 2.] 



XXVIII. 

A vellum leaf, 7| in. by 4|, containing 
Job, ch. i. 5 14, according to the Peshltta 
version, written in a current hand of the 



x th or xi th cent. 



[Add. 14,666, fol. 1.] 



* For manuscripts of the Psalms, see the liturgical por- 
tion of this Catalogue, no. clxviii., etc. 



18 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



XXIX. 

Vellum, about 10 in. by 7|, consisting of 
39 leaves, two of which, foil. 3 and 4, are 
slightly stained and torn. The quires, six 
in number, seem to have been originally 
signed with letters (see fol. 26). Several 
leaves are wanting at the beginning, and 
one leaf after fol. 10. Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 19 to 22 lines. 
The writing is a fine, clear Es^rangela of the 
vi th cent. This manuscript contains 

The Proverbs of Solomon, according to the 
Peshitta version. Running title, 
Subscription, fol. 39 a, . rc'ivia-a-M 
.T-.G.I vn ^QgqiW.i. The missing portions 
are : ch. i. 1 v. 9 and ch. xii. 18 xiii. 4. 

Of the lessons, some are rubricated in the 
text, whilst others have been noted on the 
margins by a later hand. 

[Add. 17,108.] 



XXX. 

Vellum, about 8^ in. by 5^, consisting of 
37 leaves (Add. 14,443, foil. 3571), some 
of which are much stained and slightly torn, 
especially foil. 38, 39, 50, 51, 66, 67, and 69. 
It does not appear how the quires were 
originally signed, but they have been marked 
at a later period with Coptic ciphers (#-2, 
V~ 3, ^4, 65, *v 6), and also, though in- 
correctly, with Syriac letters. Leaves are 
wanting at the beginning and end. Each 
page has from 21 to 24 lines. The writing 
is a fine, regular Estrangela of the vi th or 
vii th cent., without vowels. This manuscript 
contains 

The Proverbs of Solomon, according to 
the Peshitta version, from ch. v. 20 to ch. 
xxxi. 29. Running title, e.g. fol. 38 b, 
rC<k=xx^w . The lessons are rubricated in the 
text. 

[Add. 14,443, foil. 3571.] 



XXXI. 

Vellum, about 8^ in. by 5|-, consisting of 
27 leaves (Add. 14,443, foil. 7298). The 
quires were originally signed with arith- 
metical figures (e.g. fol. 78, i//^.)> but at 
later periods with Coptic ciphers (e.g. foil. 
84 and 96) and Syriac letters, both incor- 
rectly. Leaves are wanting at the beginning 
and end, as well as after foil. 77, 78, 79, 81, 
82, 83, 87 and 97. Each page has 19 or 20 
lines. This manuscript is written in a beau- 
tiful Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent, and 
contains 

1. The book of Koheleth or Ecclesiastes 
(running title, e.g. fol. 74 b, AAcrxxn), accord- 
ing to the Peshitta version. Pol. 72 a. The 
missing portions of the text are : ch. i. 1 
17, iv. 16 v. 7, v. 18 viii. 17, ix. 8 xi. 3, 
and xii. 14 to the end. One lesson has 
been marked on the margin by a later hand, 
fol. 80 b. 

2. The book of Wisdom (running title, 
e.g. fol. 855, K'AuDi r^W^).* Fol. 82 a. 
The missing portions of the text are : ch. i. 
1 v. 7, v. 17 vii. 13, vii. 23 viii. 21, x. 
21 xi. 21, xv. 3 xvi. 26, and xvii. 6 to the 
end. 

Some writing at the foot of foil. 88 a and 
95 a has been carefully erased. 

[Add. 14,443, foU. 7298.] 

XXXII. 

Paper, about lOf in. by 7|, consisting of 
255 leaves, some of which are more or less 
injured by water, especially at the end. 
The quires, signed with letters, are 26 in 
number. There is a lacuna after fol. 245, 
and several leaves have been lost at the end. 



* This manuscript has been used by de Lagarde in editing 
the text of the book of Wisdom. See his Libri vet. Test, 
apocryphi Syriace, 1861. 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



19 



Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 18 to as many as 43 lines. This volume 
is written in a good hand of the xii th cent., 
with numerous Greek (v> <*, x, o, * or*) 
and Syriac vowels and other marks. Poll. 
2 10, 101, 106, and 107, are of later date, 
prohably of the xiv th cent. ; and foil. 1, 99, 
108, 128, and 237, are still more recent, pro- 
bably of the xvii th cent. The contents are 
as follow. 

1. The book of Isaiah. Pol. I b. 

2. The twelve minor Prophets, in the usual 
order. Pol. 42 b. 

3. The book of Jeremiah. Pol. 87 a. 

4. The Lamentations of Jeremiah. Pol. 
150*. 

5. The book of Ezekiel. Pol. 155 b. 

The above are all according to the Peshitta 
version. 

6. The book of Daniel, according to the 
Peshitta version, with glosses in red ink, 
explanatory of the various kingdoms, etc. 
Pol. 213 a. To this book are appended 

a. The history of Bel, A--I 

Pol. 235 b. 

b. The history of the Dragon, 

Pol. 237 a. 

c. The history of Susanna and the elders, 
G <JL.CVJL..I tiiAi.^Y.A. Pol. 238 a. 

d. 



, of Daniel the youth, concerning 
our Lord and the end of the world." Pol. 
239 b. Beginning: 

cnraioK'a . ^eaA ^n oeo .a.i 

cor> . Aoolct ocb r^SQCU 
,cua 
,cua . 



ocn 



jizAo 



-T3O . rr*Y t . < ^ 



^CV -| \Q 



-x-o 



7. The two epistles of Baruch ; viz. 
a. The first epistle, 

oi=.i . Pol. 242 b. 



vv o 



b. The 
r^n n 



vN 



second epistle, 
Pol. 244 a. 



ctA*.i 



8. Part of a short history of the Apostles 
and Disciples, containing the conclusion of 
the chapter regarding Addai (or Thaddseus) 
at Edessa. Pol. 246 a. The last words are : 

'.Ti j 



oooo 



CDO 



. . . <\\t 




The rest is effaced. 

9. Various words (chiefly proper names), 
biblical, patristic, etc., written in Greek and 
Syriac characters. Pol. 246 a. E.g. 

AOMGTI>NOC 



O V 



p y v 



K>YPHAAOC 

<I>A>BHOC 
CMVPPVOC (sic) 



o H 



CHCHNHOC 

etc. 



OH H H 



etc. 



10. The miracles that accompanied the 
Exodus of the Children of Israel and the 
Crucifixion of our Lord. Pol. 247 b. 

11. Various grammatical forms, fully 
pointed. Pol. 247 b. Beginning : .>\ n T 

D2 



20 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



: r<l.oio 



: Ax.vaJ. : Auli : 

* 



12. Rules for the Division of Inheritances 
among the members of a family : **=> ^oA\ 

rf^oiri. -^Ao-a <_i-i-3Ax-i K'eoArS' 
\. Pol. 249 b. 

13. The book of Tobit, according to the 
Septuagint version: A^cC^* rdni^ .aafo 

. Pol. 253 b. Begin- 
.i rdlsa.i 



nmg: 



Gen 



* 



oeb 



A^rS'o.ir^.T ocb . L.tr' 1 1 n.1 cveb 



The text end with the words 
^N^-qV ^aix.-iord\ iu rill 0^^.000, ch. V. 14. 

This manuscript seems, as stated above, to 
be of the xii th cent. However, on fol. 155 b, 
at the end of the Lamentations of Jeremiah, 
there is added, in a much later hand, the 
date A. Gr. 1097, A.D. 786 (!) : .*W dux. 

V 

rdrjcvixA AA. oil-. : rd*-i<ui ( *^JC.fco .snT,o 

rs\ . tf -*i ; and again, on fol. 235 b, at the end 
of the book of Daniel, in the same hand- 
writing : r<L*i'cuM (-i^Jt-^o .S-IT.O 

. cna rf&CibOj <x 

The name of the scribe appears to have 
been Bar-sauma. At least, on the lower 
margin of fol. 39 a, there is written in the 
same ink as the text : 



On the margin of fol. 120 b there is an 
ancient note, in which occurs the name of 
one Rabban Thomas : 

V->V-aA 



<xl!1 JL 



On the margin of fol. 138 a occurs the 
name of another reader, Jacob : 



On the margins of foil. 61 a and 163 a, 
one of the renovators of the volume, by name 
Peter the deacon, has written : 

i i>Wo (sic) 



On fol. 1 a we find the following note, 
which states that this manuscript was pur- 
chased by Khwaja 'Abd al-Ahad, and his 
brother, the priest 'Abd al-Khalik, for a 
certain church (name erased), in the year 
2000, A.D. 1689. 



rdlpeiArS' 



1 - ^ Jaon eocx^rfev o.l -i %. 
A>V 



Another note on the same page, dated 
A.D. 1847, informs us that the metropolitan 
Zaitun bought this book from one Rabban 
Bar-sauma. 



r^.icn 



COJ 



I A V 



[Add. 18,715.] 

XXXIII. 

Six vellum leaves, about 9f in. by 6|, all 
much soiled and torn (Add. 14,668, foil. 
20 25). The writing is a neat, regular, 
Nestorian Estrangela of the viii th cent., with 
from 31 to 34 lines in each page. These 
are 

Fragments of a manuscript of the pro- 
phetical books of the Old Testament, ac- 
cording to the Peshitta version ; viz. 

Isaiah; ch. vii. 3 25, fol. 20 a ; ch. viii. 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



21 



322, fol. 20 b ; ch. xlv. 7 xlvii. 11, fol. 21 ; 
ch. Ixi. 9 Ixiv. 11, fol. 22. 

Hosea ; ch. v. 11 ix. 2. Fol. 23. 

Joel ; ch. iii. 2 to the end. Fol. 24 a. 

Amos ; ch. i. 1 ii. 4. Fol. 24 6. 

Jeremiah; ch.xxxv. 16 xxxvi.27. Fol. 25. 

Fol. 20 has been used as a fly-leaf for 
another manuscript, and across it is written 
a note in one of the usual forms : 

rS'enAre' <kv\_. &\_j_a.t T^i-i.Tl rdien 
ml 



^r*i CD *^o 

[Add. 14,668, foil. 2025.] 

XXXiY. 



Vellum, about 8 in. by 5|, consisting of 
122 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1 5 and 122. The 
quires, 15 in number, seem originally to 
have been left unsigned; they are now 
signed with letters, in one or two instances 
incorrectly. Each page has from 19 to 22 
lines. The writing is a fine, regular Estran- 
gela of the vi tb cent. A few Greek vowels 
have been subsequently added (*" H * *). 
This manuscript contains 

The book of Isaiah, r^isT.rc'a cn&\cuu , ac- 



cording to the Peshitta version. Fol. 3 b. 
Some lessons are indicated by rubrics in the 
text, and many more have been added on 
the margins by a later hand, which has often 
altered the original rubrics. An index to 
these lessons is prefixed to the book, fol. 1 b, 
with the title : rc^i-il rdivx.rC.1 



What originally stood after the doxology, 
fol. 122 a, has been erased, in order to make 
room for a note in a modern hand. Of this 
latter only a few words are now legible, 
owing to the lower part of the leaf being 
torn away, but it evidently contained the 



name of a possessor of the volume : , en a AUK" 

'.i rdleo 



On fol. 122 b there is a note of older date, 
probably of the x tu cent., stating that the 
manuscript belonged to Leontius, abbat of 
the convent of Mar Theodore on the moun- 
tain to the west of Sarin, who, with his 
disciple Constantine, purchased it for the 
use of the convent: ^-a 

r^TiT n\ 



co. 



OOT rc'cnlrc's 



jt.o 



ocn . pc'.ien 



The above note is in the handwriting of 
one Simeon the son of eu\j , the same who 
drew up the index of lessons, as may be seen 
from the note appended to that index, fol. 3 a : 

** -i " ,cnc\_i_ua 



rdl 



^l 



COS 



caLi 



The large writing that once covered fol. 1 a 
has been partially effaced, and over it there 
is now written a prayer of Jacob of Batnae, 

beginning : r^-^M ,o 



The leaf, or rather scrap of vellum, num- 
bered fol. 121, does not belong to this volume, 
but contains Jeremiah, ch. i. 5 8, ch. ix. 
23, 24, etc., written in a comparatively 
modern hand, with many abbreviations. 

[Add. 14,432.] 



22 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



XXXV. 

A vellum leaf, about 10 in. by 7^, much 
torn, containing Isaiah, ch. xxxvii. 30 
xxxviii. 15, according to the Peshitta ver- 
sion, written in double columns of 27 or 28 
lines, in a good, regular Estrangela of the 



vii th cent. 



[Add. 14,669, fol. 25.] 



XXXVI. 



Vellum, about 11 in. by 8|, consisting of 
130 leaves, a few of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 10, 127 and 130. 
The quires are 14 in number, the last being 
imperfect, and are now signed with letters. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 21 to 24 lines. The writing is an ele- 
gant Estrangela of the vi th cent. Greek 
vowels have been not unfrequently added 

j j 

by a later hand (>.,,*, H , p ; .,, e.g. ^000. Son pn , 

~ H ' 

but also c, and *; ^, e.g. KHAoT) ; the 
points rukkakh and kushshdi very rarely 
(e.g. fol. 98 a). This manuscript contains 
1. The book of Jeremiah, mA._. -, < 
i , fol.l b, including the Lamentations, 
i coAulore", fol. 108 a, and the Prayer 
of Jeremiah, r^^saWi enfcoA^. (Lament, 
i-h. v.), fol. 115 a, according to the Peshitta 
version. Subscription, fol. 115 b, >lx. 
. o : o . 

2. The two epistles of Baruch;* viz. 
The first epistle. Fol. 116 a. Title : 

Subscription : r<'Ai_*_so.m 

.0:0. rd^oo v, c\ vo: 



1 This manuscript has been used by de Laganie in his 

et Test ' 



The second epistle, ending with ch. v. 2. 
Fol. 1215. Title: r AnAvi rriti^i*. 

Of the lessons, some are rubricated in the 
text, whilst others have been noted on the 
margins by different hands. The same reader 
who added the vowels has divided the Pro- 
phecies into 33 sections (fol. 102 b, -^-). 

There are a very few marginal notes in 
Arabic; e.g. fol. 12 a, * * -<>\ prf, maro-. 

(j>jl\j#S). On fol. 18 a, at 
the foot of the page, the Syriac word r^leo- 
is represented in Greek letters by cey\o>. 

On fol. 1 a there is a note stating that this 
book belonged to the brothers Matthew, 
Abraham and Theodore of Tasrrit 

C* 



. r<lleo 
[, enjoin. (SIC) ^Axi' 



O . 



Above this is written in cursive Greek 
characters the single word epefnatr. 

Fol. 130 does not, apparently, belong to 
this volume. It contains, on the recto, two 
notes, the one stating that a certain book 
belonged to the convent of S. Mary Deipara, 
the other that it was brought thither by the 
abbat Moses of Nisibis. The latter, so far 
as it is legible, runs as follows : 



relien . 



i .Aunc'o i 



coal.t 



.X.Q 



On the verso there is another note, in an 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



23 



old hand, now much mutilated, apparently 
recording that the book was presented by 
the monk Ephraim, of Marak,* to the con- 
Tent of S. Mary Deipara. 



j ~*3 



onl rf m u i (<L.ia 



[Add. 17,105.] 

XXXVII. 

Vellum, about 9^ in. by 5, consisting of 73 
leaves, of which the first three and the hist 
three are slightly stained and torn. The quires 
are signed with both letters and arithmetical 

figures (e. g. fol. 3, ^; fol. 13, f^- t fol. 23, 

^ ^^^ 

_). Leaves are wanting at the beginninsr 

UJ ^j O 

and end, as well as after foil. 1 and 71. 
Each page has from 18 to 21 lines. The 
writing is a fine, regular Estrangela of the 
or vii th cent. This manuscript con- 
tains 

The book of Jeremiah, according to the 
Peshltta version. The missing portions are : 
ch. LI iii. 9, iii. 17 vi. 6, xxxi. 6 21, 
and xxxi. 37 to the end. The lessons are 
rubricated in the text. 

[Add. 17,106, foil. 173.] 

xxxvm. 



Vellum, about 10 in. by 7|, consisting of 
70 leaves. The quires, nine in number, are 
signed with letters. Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 22 to 27 lines. 
The writing is a good, regular Estrangela. 



A village between Mosul and Nisibis. 



A few Greek and Syriac vowels have been 
added by later hands. This manuscript is 
dated A. Gr. 852, A.D. 541, and contains 
The book of Ezekiel, A^rdiavui cn^cu^u . 
according to the Peshltta version. Fol. 2 6. 
Subscription, fol. 68 a, co&ta_i_aj A\_sa_Li. 
r<i n 1.1 rc*u -i T~ao -LpeliUVu! . The lessons 



are rubricated in the text. 

On fol. 68 b, we find the following note, in 
a current hand, stating that this volume 
was written at Edessa, A. Gr. 852, and pur- 
chased by Sergius and Abraham, the sons of 

^ * 

Malka, from the town of Hadatha (iju^Jl), 
for the use of the convent to which they be- 
longed. 



rC'oaU 




On the same page, in a hand of not much 
later date, there is an inventory of the altar- 
cloths, napkins, etc., left in the said convent, 
after one John had taken what he required. 
This inventory was made out by the priest 
Luke. 



(sic) relaA-.i 

1^ (sic) 



rfTtTo 



i CUD 



On fol. 1 a there is written, by the hand of 
the scribe, 



24 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



.02*1 



On foil. 1 6, 2 a, 69, and 70, there are 
hymns and prayers, rather rudely written, 
and now so much stained and effaced as to 
be read in some places with difficulty. 

With this volume there was at one time 
hound up a collection of Demonstrations 
from the Fathers, for on the margin of fol. 
3 a we read : .011^ A& A*. vAuftiiA' ^poAo . 

[Add. 17,107.] 

XXXIX. 

Vellum, ahout 9| in. by 6, consisting of 
100 leaves, of which foil. 1, 29, 30, and 100, 
are more or less mutilated. The quires, 
originally 13 in number, are signed with 
letters. Leaves are wanting after foil. 28, 
29, 30, and 38. Each page has from 23 to 
25 lines. The writing is a fine, regular 
Estrangela of the vii th cent. Vowels have 
occasionally been added in faint characters 
by a later hand. This manuscript contains 

The book of Ezekiel, A^rdmvu* epA-cuaJ, 
according to the Peshitta version. A later 
hand has indicated a marginal division into 
24 sections (-= KUin-^) . The following por- 
tions of the text are missing : ch. xiv. 14 
xvi. 17, xvi. 32 53, xvii. 3 xxii. 2, and 
xxiv. 18 xxv. 3. The lessons are rubri- 
cated in the text, the end of each being 
usually indicated by the letter JL. (>\z.). To 
these there is an index on fol. 1 a. 



O rc^.1 

and so on ; 



at the end of which we read : 

vA 



, "I have put a mark 
for thee at the commencement of each quire 



that thou mayest find without delay the 
.esson which thou seekest among those 
written above." By rdas is meant a single 
Leaf of the manuscript. 
On fol. 100 b is the colophon : 

r^n *'**** ******* AJ*-JJDVU~I on A\O ,"*.>., 
followed by the usual doxology, and by two 
lines of writing in a more cursive character, 
which are now only partially legible, but 
may be supplied as follows : nfira-, ....i AA 

i** \ ,. rdrjjaAva. A-*. 

[,-juaar*/ 



Under this, there is a note in a much later 
hand, part of which is torn away and the 
rest almost obliterated. The words .cncvAur-/, 
r-LuAi, and TOTM, are still legible, from 
which it is evident that it contained one of 
the customary anathemas. 

At the foot of foil. 86 b, 93 b, and 99 b, 
there are drawings, of a later date than the 
manuscript, representing a peacock, and 
birds feeding their young in the nest. 

According to the note on fol. 1 b, >i-sa-. 
rc'Aicv.z.sTraAv^n V\-* jao cuaj ^ PC*, the treatise 
of Athanasius de incarnatione Dei Verbi must 
at one time have been bound up with this 
copy of Ezekiel. 

[Add. 12,136.] 

XL. 

Vellum, about 10 in. by 6f , consisting of 
43 leaves. The quires, five in number, are 
signed with letters. There are from 23 to 27 
lines in each page. This manuscript is 
written in a beautiful, regular Estrangela, 
dated A. Gr. 1037, A.D. 726, and contains 

The book of Ezekiel, part second, viz. from 
ch. xxvi. 1 to the end, according to the 
Peshitta version. Title, fol. 1 b, rs'Awx^a 
(sic) A*r~ou>:i rc'Av*iwr<'. The lessons for 
particular occasions are rubricated in the 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



text. Subscription, fol. 42 a, 

JLrdnUt.l 



On fol. 42 b are the following notes, similar 
to those in Add. 14,428 and 14,430. 

rdicn 
rdoiu.Tl 



acp 



Ktae 



-ocx. 



f 

.-QDCU3 



" This book of Ezekiel and all its companion 
volumes, for it was the last of the whole 
Testament, were finished in the holy convent 
of the Specula (or Watchtower), which is 
near the city of Eas'ain, on the 1st of 
Nlsan, in the year 1037 (A.D. 726), during 
the time of office and administration of Mar 
Constantine, the bishop, of that convent, and 
of Mar Simeon the abbat, and of Mar Theodo- 
sius the steward; through whose prayers 
may the sinner Saba obtain mercy, the deacon 
(and) scribe of Eas'ain, who wrote, and did 
not make a single blotted tau in the whole 
Testament. Amen and Amen." 



au.i .^cucrn 



. \ t \ (ViA f 



.1 en i n ,oaoiv->r<'.i : r^.ii^a.i 
K'cnAK'.t . , -\ ^ a. ~.^ 
col i*^ * % cpA\GtLiAAa 
iaH K'^cu^.'i > ^ 



'The pious Mar Constantine, bishop of 



Maridin, who is of the same convent of the 
"Watchtower, used diligence and made this 
Testament (i.e. paid for the writing of it), for 
the preservation of his living (kindred)," etc. 

J_l . r -Acrj rd9&\_-3 K'iuo.l A *. 






Then in red letters : 



i rdaiun 



"0 Lord, that hast compassion on all, 
have mercy on the abbat Mar Constantine, 
who .......... * to the writer, on the 

completion of his Testament. Amen and 
Amen." 

On fol. 43 a, still in the handwriting of 
Saba, stands the following anathema : AA 
or^ : cna r^ial.1 rlca ra&xaA cnl 
col rl&^3 r^lo : 001=73 
: ^aivi rc'ocQi . .OB>\n>nr>r< > .l 

After this we read : ,i-o .ofii\jj 

>v=Q.i >CDO.T i *io \^ 
r3&Ml . rC'icn 



"And upon Sergius and Sarrai (?) and 
Eomanus, disciples of my lord the abbat, who 
used diligence in (the matter of) this Testa- 
ment (i.e. contributed towards the payment 
for it), may there be mercy at the day of 
judgment." 

Below there is written in a different hand, 
doubtless that of one of the persons named : 



ii\nnir)f< > .i 



cnL.i 



* The meaning of the words 
clear. 



>sair<i8 not 







20 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



+ + 4- 

"The abbat Mar Simeon, of the convent 
of the Watchtower, from the village of Tell- 
Kummathra (\j& Jf), and Theodosius of 
Telia, collated this book, and its companion 
volumes, with great care and pains. Let 
every one who reads," etc. 

A marginal note on fol. 1 b, informs us 
that the Thesaurus of Cyril was bound up 
with this book, which is still the fact : 



[Add. 12,135, foil. 143.] 



XLI. 

Vellum, about 10 in. by 7|, consisting 
of 48 leaves, the last of which is slightly 
stained and torn. The quires, six in num- 
ber, seem to have been originally signed with 
both letters and arithmetical figures (see 
fol. 26), but a more modern hand has marked 
them with letters from \ to .a* . Leaves are 
wanting after foil. 1, 34 and 37. Each page 
is divided into two columns, of from 20 to 22 
lines. The writing is a large, regular Estran- 
ged. This manuscript is dated A. Gr. 843, 
A.D. 532, and contains 

The book of Daniel, Jurdjj.n cnitcusu , 
according to the Peshitta version, fol. 3 b, 
including all the apocryphal portions; viz. 
the Song of the three holy Children, K&ol^ 
.cno'iajjio rduxu.i, fol. 12 a; Bel, .!*=, fol. 
38 a; the Dragon, r<iiiA>, fol. 39 b; and 
Susannah, rfAuAacv^ <j-c\jt-:i rilaiva, fol. 41 b. 
Subscription, fol. 48 a, 

A i -10 

The missing portions of the 
text are : Daniel, ch. x. 11 xi. 1 ; Daniel, 
xi. 40 Bel, 4. Of the lessons some are 
rubricated in the text, and many others have 
been noted on the margins by later hands, 



all carefully numbered and the end of each 
marked with jt. .* 

On fol. 48 a there is the following 
note, in the handwriting of the scribe, 
saying that the manuscript was written 
in the year 843, A.D. 532, and collated 
with care in the convent of the Orientals 
(at Edessa?). Part of it has been inten- 
tionally erased, rdicn 



[ . . . . ium K'VI.I ri'icoftJ r/TiTno 



rdlClA.a.lJcn 



The first three leaves of the volume 
contain an index of the lessons in the 
Proverbs of Solomon and other biblical 
books, according to the Septuagint ver- 
sion : . ,^Qgai\T.:t K'^riLas ri'in .x-icia, 

", with orna- 
wantin 



mental borders. A leaf is wanting after 
fol. 1. The handwriting seems to be of 
the viii th or ix th cent. A note on the margin 
of fol. 3 a states that this index was drawn 
up by one Severus, with the aid of the priest 
John and the deacon and steward Romanus : 



cnacu> 



r^lco 



K'ia.l 



A- 






vyr^.t . 



A note on fol. 48 b informs us that this 
was one of the 250 volumes brought to the 



* This manuscript has been used by de Lagarde in 
preparing his edition of the apocryphal books of the Old 
Testament. 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



27 



convent of St. Mary Deipara by the abbat 
Moses of Nisibis, in 'the year 1243, A.D. 932. 

[Add. 14,445.] 



XLII. 

Vellum, about 8 in. by 5|, consisting 
of 46 leaves (Add. 14,443, foil. 99 144), 
of which foil. 120 122 are much stained. 
The quires, 11 in number, were originally 
signed with arithmetical figures (fol. 109, 
pf*; fol. 119, ^^^5 fol. 129, 7 ); but 

have been marked at later periods with 
Coptic ciphers and Syriac letters, both 
incorrectly. No less than five quires are 
wanting at the commencement. Each page 
has from 21 to 25 lines. The writing is a 
fine, regular Estrangela of the vi th cent. 
This manuscript once contained 

The twelve minor Prophets, according to 
the Peshlttii version. Those remaining are 

Nahum. Fol. 99 a. The text begins with 
the words enl jc=cu=a, ch. i. 4. 

Habakkuk. Fol. 102 b. 

Zephaniah. Fol. 107 b. 

Haggai. Fol. 113 a. 

Zechariah. Fol. 117 a. 

Malachi. Fol. 137 a. 

One lesson is rubricated in the text, fol. 
128 b, r^Xaj.oK's ja ; others are marked 
on the margins, some of them by later 
hands. 

On fol. 144 a there is the colophon : 



JLj , which is followed by the usual dox- 
ology. 

[Add. 14,443, foil. 99144.] 



XLIII. 

Nine vellum leaves, about 9^ in. by 5|, 
of which the first is much mutilated (Add. 
14,666, foil. 38 46). There are 19 or 20 



lines in each page. The writing is an elegant 
Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. They 
contain 

Fragments of the twelve minor Prophets, 
according to the Peshitta version ; viz. 

Haggai, ch. i. 111. Fol. 38 . 

Zechariah, ch. i. 6 iii. 2, v. 9 vi. 9, and 
xiii. 3 to the end. Fol. 39 a. 

Malachi, ch. i. 1 4. Fol. 46 b. 

[Add. 14,666, foil. 3846.] 



XLIV. 

Eight vellum leaves, about 10 in. by 6|, 
the first and -last of which are much torn 
(Add. 14,668, foil. 1219). There are two 
columns in each page, of from 25 to 29 lines. 
The writing is a good, regular, Nestorian 
Estrangela of the vii th cent. The Syriac 
vowels seem to have been added by a some- 
what later hand. They are 

Part of a manuscript of the twelve minor 
Prophets, according to the Peshitta version, 
and contain 

Hosea, ch. vii. 13, 14, viii. 24, fol. 12 a; 
ch. viii. 7, 12, 13, fol. 12 b. 

Amos, ch. iii. 6 to the end. Fol. 13 a. 

Obadiah, v. 120. Fol. 18 a. 

Habakkuk, ch. ii. 18 to the end. Fol. 19 . 

Zephaniah, ch. i. 16. Fol. 19 6. 

[Add. 14,668, foil. 1219.] 



XLV. 

A single vellum leaf, 8| in. by 5|, slightly 
torn. There are 19 lines in each page. 
The writing is an elegant Estrangela of the 
vi th or vii th cent. Some Greek vowels have 
been added by a later hand. It contains 

Hosea, ch. x. 14 xi. 8, according to the 
Peshitta version. 

[Add. 14,666, fol. 37.] 

E 2 



28 



BIBLICAL MANUSCEIPTS. 



XL VI. 

A single vellum leaf, 12| in. by 9, slightly 
torn. The pages are divided into two 
columns, of 26 lines. The writing is a 
large Estrangela of about the xi th cent. 
It contains 

Zechariah, ch. v. 3 vi. 14, according to 
the Peshitta version. One lesson is rubri- 
cated in the text, and another marked be- 
tween the columns. 

[Add. 17,213, fol. 3.] 



XLVII. 

Vellum, about 8| in. by 5, consisting of 
14 leaves (Add. 17,106, foU. 7487), several 
of which are much stained and torn, espe- 
cially foil. 7476, 86, and 87. There are 
26 lines in each page. This manuscript is 
written in a small, elegant hand, apparently 
of the vii th cent., and contains 

Part of the book of Isaiah, translated from 
the Septuagint version. The text, however, 
does not agree with that of Paul of Telia, 
nor has it been followed in his revision by 
Jacob of Edessa, as the following passage (ch. 
xxviii. 14, 15, fol. 74 V) compared with Mid- 
deldorpf, Codex Syriaco-hexaplaris, p. 104, 
and Add. 14,441, fol. 26 a, suffices to show. 
KL,isxn enAvLaj cu^sut. rdJcn 




The text of Jacob of Edessa is as follows : 

enixl-73 




f 1* T G\ O\ CQ^Q 

The portions that remain are : ch. xxviii. 
317, xlii. 17 xlix. 18, and Ixvi. 1123.* 

This manuscript exhibits but few of the 
critical marks of the Hexapla, and there are 
no marginal variants or annotations. A 
much later hand has noted some lessons on 
the margins, and added a few Greek vowels 
and other points on foil. 82 b and 83 a. 

[Add. 17,106, foil. 7487.] 



XLVIII. 

Vellum, about 8| in. by 5, consisting 
of 46 leaves, many of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 3 6, 
9, 10, 17 21, 35, and 46. The quires, 
signed with letters, were originally 13 in 
number, but several are now lost, and only 
.^j ., and ,a, are complete. Leaves are 
wanting after foil. 2, 6, 8, 18, 19, 20, 21, 
33, and 45. Each page has from 22 to 28 
lines. This manuscript is written in a 
good, regular Estrangela of the vii th cent., 
and contains 

The book of Genesis, translated from 
the Septuagint by Paul, bishop of Telia 
or Constantina.t Fol. 9 a. A summary of 



* These fragments have been edited by Dr. Ceriani, 
with the corresponding portions of the text of Jacob, in 
the Monumenta Sacra et Profana opera Collegii Doctorum 
Bibl. Ambros., t. v. fasc. i., pp. 1 40. He shows that 
they are probably a remnant of the Philoxenian version. 
See also his memoir, " Le Edizioni e i Manoscritti delle 
Version! Siriache del Vecchio Testamento," p. 17. 

t See Monumenta Sacra et Profana opera Collegii 
Doctorum Bibl. Ambros., torn. i. fasc. i. Prolegomena in 
editionem versionis Syriacse ex textu LXX., p. iii. " Paulus 
Episcopus Monophysita Telse Mauslath, aliorum fortasse 
opera adjutus, jussu Athanasii Patriarchse Monophysitas 
Antiocheni vertit LXX. in Syriacum annis 616-7 Chr., 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



29 



the contents, rc'Auva.i rVedajb, is prefixed, 
fol. 2 a.* Several portions of these capitula 
are missing, as also the following pas- 
sages of the text : ch. i. 1 iv. 8, ix. 24 
xvi. 2, xvi. 12 xx. 1, xx. 13 xxxi. 53, 
xxxii. 12 xxxvi. 2, xl. 18 xliii. 1, and 
xlvii. 16 1. 17. Subscription, fol. 46 b : 

re' 






" i . 



The lessons are rubricated 
in the text, the end of each being indicated 
by a. . In the rt'rdl^B they are noted on 
the margins. The text exhibits the critical 
marks of the Hexapla of Origen ; and the 
margins contain the various readings of 
Aquila (r^), Symmachus (oo), and Theodo- 
tion (4\) ; glosses upon some words (e. g. 
foil. 24 a, 25 a, 27 b, 29 a, 30 a, etc.) ; and a 
good many Greek vocables, written in not 
inelegant characters. The tetragrammaton 
is expressed by ,-** . 

The fly-leaf, fol. 1, has on the one side 
the word K'Axx.AvA^ in large open letters ; 
and on the other side, a rudely drawn 
portrait of a saint, with some almost effaced 
lines of modern writing beneath. 

[Add. 14,442, foil. 1 46.J 

XLIX. 

Vellum, about 10 in. by 6|, consisting 
of 134 leaves, one of which (fol. 6) is much 
torn. The quires, 14 in number, are signed 



fortasse etiam sequentibus, in urbe Alexandrine." Most 
of the books of this version have already been edited by 
Norberg, Bugati, Middeldorpf, and Rbrdam; and an 
edition of the whole is now being printed by Dr. Ceriani 
of Milan in the work cited above. He has given a minute 
description of this manuscript of the book of Genesis in 
torn. ii. fasc. ii. p. xvii., etc. See also his memoir, Le 
Edizioni e i Manoscritti etc., p. 19. 

* See Chrysostom, Synopsis ScriptursD Sacrse; Opera, 
ed. 1834-8, t vi. p. 373; Migne, Patrol. Gr., t. Ivi., col. 
317, and Ceriani in the work cited above, t. ii. fasc. i. p. 
liii. 



with letters, but the first is imperfect, leaves 
being missing after foil. 1, 5, and 6. The 
number of lines in each page varies from 
20 to 22. The writing is a fine, regular 
Estrangela. This manuscript is dated A. Gr. 
1008, A.D. 697, and contains 

The book of Exodus, . .= . ** " * , 
translated from the Septuagint by Paul of 
Telia. Pol. 8 b. The text is divided into 
ten capitula (rfrfKh), a summary of the 
contents of which is prefixed, fol. 2 b.* 
There are also other marginal sub-divisions 
into 42 (.asa) sections, and upwards of 3300 
versicles (fol. 132 a, . rdaAre' ra_^Afe 
jc. . -\.). The lessons are rubricated in the 
text, and the end of each is usually marked 
by the letter JL . An index to these lessons 
was once prefixed to the volume, but the 
greater part of it is lost, only one page 
(fol. 2 a) being left. This page contains 18 
circles, arranged in three columns of 6 
each, and surrounded by a double border 
of green and red. Each circle contains 
of one lesson, as in the 



the indication 
accompanying 
means that 
cifiedistobe 
eighth quire 

at the 



Or, 




figure ; which 



the lesson spe- 
found in the 

fifth opening 
in this case, on 
the recto of the sixth leaf, fol. 72. t 

The text is that of the Hexapla of Origen, 
with the critical marks and the various read- 
ings of Aquila, Symmachus and Theodotion, 
respectively indicated by rt, o> , A> , or, in 
cases where they coincide, by -\^(e.g. fol. 8 b, 
marg. K&.tX> . ^j fol. 69 a, line 5, coll* &) 
or -\_(jAcr) (e.g. fol. 99 a, margin). The 
additional passages of the Samaritan codex 



>c, 



* See Chrysostom, Synopsis Scriptune Sacrse ; Opera, 
t. vi., p. 382 ; Migne, Patrol. Gr., t. Ivi. col. 325. 

t See the edition of Ceriani ; Monumenta, t. ii. fasc. ii. 
p. 114, etc. 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



or rd/i-soi.* rd/vi*.) are also given; e.g. 
foil. 27 a and b, 29 b, 31 , 33 a, 35 a, 39 a, 
61 b, 66 a and S, and 84 b. The tetragram- 
maton is denoted by su& on the margin. 
Many notes and glosses, and numerous Greek 
words, are written on the margins by the 
same hand that wrote the text; for all which 
see the edition of Ceriani. 

At the end of the book, fol. 132 b, is the 
following colophon 



vy 



KluAl 

,iv.A\jL pa 
ocb pa 



i 



-^ . ~f~ . -*~ . i-*-" 1 * i 
cnisn ocb ^.1 r*x*~ 

. rtLico cna 



vyr^.i 



ocn 



.* . orA 



>m.i 



oc 



,c 



K'.T.niLri rc'ocn 



rei>a-r.oi ocpi 

,cn q.i (-Aon 



(marg. 

ocb pa . rt'oco 

Q Ul -I V "ajOo^^K" T3T_n 

ocn Aans e^r^. 



" The book of Exodus, according to the 
translation of the LXX., is ended. 

" In the exemplar from which it was 
translated into the Syriac tongue, was this 
epigraph : ' Taken from a ( copy of the ) 
Hexapla, which (was arranged) according to 
the (different) versions, and collated with 
one which was furnished with the (various 
readings of the) versions.'* 

* The correctness of this translation is not quite certain. 
See Bianchini, Vindicise Canonic. Scriptur., pp. cclxxiv., 
cclxxvi.; Daniel secundum LXX., Rome, 1772, pp. 74, 75; 
and compare Middeldorpf, Codex Syriaco-hexaplaris, pars 
i. p. 65 (jSuaoAxcW K&cusaliso AK'j ocb .so), 
and Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenlandischen Gesell- 
schaft, Band iii. p. 427. 



" This (copy of) Exodus was also collated 
with an accurate exemplar, in which was 
this epigraph : ' The translation of the LXX. 
was transcribed from (a manuscript of) the 
Hexapla, in which the Hebrew was collated 
according to the Hebrew (text) of the Sa- 
maritans.' And (this manuscript) was cor- 
rected by the hand of Eusebius Pamphili, as 
the epigraph shows; from which (manu- 
script) too the things taken from the Sama- 
ritan text have been previously inserted, 
merely as an evidence that great pains was 
taken with the copy." 

After this comes the doxology : 



below which we read the name of the copyist, 
Lazarus, and the date of the manuscript, 
written in two lines, in a small, current 
hand 

jji>rj3 Klico 
cx^Va, 



On fol. 134 a is the following note, written 
by the deacon Maimun bar Halfiin, A. Gr. 
1282, A.D. 971. 




"* rt *\ it 

Fol. 1, if it belongs to this manuscript at 
all, is nothing but a part of the ancient bind- 
ing. It contains only a few words in Arabic 
and Syriac, and the name of one Abu'l-Faraj 
bar Joseph, Aaoeun enia 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



31 



Some comparatively modern writing on 
fol. 8 a has been almost wholly effaced. 

[Add. 12,134.] 

L. 

Vrllum, about 10| in. by 6$, consisting 
of 46 leaves, several of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 7, 8, 38, and 
39. The writing has been purposely effaced 
on foil. 45 a and b, and 40 b. The quires, no\v 
eight in number, are signed with letters, but 
only co , \ and j* are complete. Leaves are 
wanting both at the beginning and end, as 
\\vll as after foil. 2, 4, 6, 7, 21, and 23. The 
number of lines in each page varies from 24 
to 29. This manuscript is written in a fine, 
regular Estrangela, of the viii th cent., and 
contains 

The book of Numbers, translated from 
the Septuagint by Paul of Telia, com- 
mencing with ch. i. 33, and ending with ch. 
xxvi. 39. The following p9rtions of the text 
are also missing: ch. ii. 2 15, iii. 9 22, 
iii. 47 vii. 19, vii. 36 x. 6, xv. 28 xvi. 2, 
and xvi. 29 41. The rtr\2ua are marked 
on the margins, as well as the number of 
versicles ; e. g. fol. 35 b, v Aa ; fol; 42 b, 
JL. : .a : A^K': &a . Some lessons are rubri- 
cated in the text, the end of each being 
usually denoted by the letter JL . The mar- 
gins contain the various readings of Aquila, 
Symmachus, Theodotion (*, o> , eS 
or-\^_ojen), and the Hebrew text 
fol. 22 a) ; the additional passages of the 
Samaritan codex (r<Li_sa_x.:t ~* w or 
t<.ts..i rtl.ia^ , foil. 8 b, 14 a, 16 b, 19 b, 
31 a, 33 b, 34 a and b) ; and brief notes, 
which occasionally explain Greek words ; 
e. g. fol. 10 b : Aundjcu ~'.- t A 

Xi> ^.n.enoAup*' .cnsai.(ch.xi.8, 6 
.(TrXaKowrdpia) K'iAucuAai 

and fol. 16 a : tyAXjV 



oea; 



,,-ul.' 



(ch. xiii. 34, 



On ch. xxiv. 7 there is the following scho- 

lion, fol. 41 Ii. rd-\ rdJcna .-. 

rt' re" v=0 -1^=73.1 




The tetragrammaton is expressed by 

[Add. 14,437, foil. 146.] 



LI. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 6|, consisting 
of 61 leaves (Add. 12,133, foU. 109169), 
some of which are slightly stained and 
the last is much torn. The quires, signed 
with letters, were originally eight in num- 
ber, but the signatures now run from ^_. to 
MU . Leaves are wanting at the beginning, 
and after foil. 112, 113, 119, 120, and 128. 
There are 25 or 26 lines in each page. The 
writing is a fine, regular Estrangela of the 
viii th cent. This manuscript contains 



The book of Joshua, eoi=> u*.cvx:i 
.^ojs , translated from the Septuagint by Paul 
of Telia. Fol. 112 a. The text is divided 
into 11 capitula, K*r\jb , a summary of the 
contents of which is prefixed.* There is 
also a farther marginal subdivision into 53 



* See Chrysostom, Synopsis Scriptures Sacrse; Opera, 
t. vi. p. 397 ; Migne, Patrol. Gr., t. Ivi., col. 336. 



32 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



sections and upwards of 2000 versicles 
(.3 .sArc'Ava , fol. 168 b). The following por- 
tions of the capitula and text are missing : 
capp. 1, 2, 3, and part of 4 (as far as the 

Words Trerpivais irepnepvei TOVS 'LwScu'ous) '> ch. 1. 

11 ii. 1, ii. 11 iii. 16, vi. 1625, vii. 6 
15, and x. 211. The text is that of the Hexa- 
pla of Origen, with all the critical marks ; the 
various readings of Aquila, Symmachus, and 
Theodotion; and a few explanatory notes. 
The tetragrammaton is indicated on the 
margin by *a^ . 

On fol. 169 b we have the following colo- 
phon. ^^Aioa vyr^ ^OJS cnva 
retaalcut. 



.Ox 



co 



. >%~ -1T- 



.X.Q . Ajiox.t<l=) cm oocn 
rdica 



oca 



>.l "n-jjL^ ^f\ re* 



" Joshua the son of Nun is ended. After 
the end, these (words), according to the 
LXX., are placed in the exemplar with 
obelisks : 'Ev eKeivg rfj ripepa \a/36vre<; ol viol 
'Iffparj\ rr)v Kiftarrov TOV 6eov, irepiefyepoaav ev 

eavrolf K.T.\. On the exemplar from which 
this was translated into Syriac and written, 
was inscribed : 'Transcribed from the Hexa- 
pla, from which too it was furnished (with 
the various readings), and collated also with 
the Tetrapla.' " 

[Add. 12,133, foil. 109169.] 
i 

LII. 

Vellum, about 10 in. by 6|, consisting 
of 70 leaves, a few of which are a little 
stained, and one (fol. 68) slightly torn. 
The quires, seven in number (the last of 15 



leaves), are signed with letters. A couple 
of leaves are wanting at the beginning, and 
one after fol. 5. There are from 23 to 26 
lines in each page. This manuscript is 
written in a fine, regular Estrangela of the 
viii th cent., and contains 

The books of Judges and Ruth, trans- 
lated from the Septuagint version by Paul of 
Telia;* viz. 

Judges, fol. 4 a. Title : rduH.i 
Subscription, fol. 61 b : . 




The only portion of the text miss- 
ing is ch. i. 22 32. Prefixed is a summary 
of the contents, K'pilai , fol. 1 a. It is 
imperfect at the beginning, commencing 
with the words: .1^ . At GOB co>Au(< K'Auaijc. 
r^laOjal.i oocn ru . ^BuCp.i OVM ^.i (see the 
Synopsis Scrip turse Sacrse of John Chryso- 
stom ; Opera, t. vi. p. 400, E, SM TO d\\6<j>v\ov 

elvai' a>? He elSov eTriicei/j,evov, OVK r/vavTicodrjcrav). 

Subscription, fol. 3 b : rdil.i.i rc*rcdaji 



Ruth, fol. 62 b. Title : 

dilx^aa . Subscription : 
Prefixed to it is a summary of the 
contents, Axcut.irc'.'i re'rdlaji (see Chryso- 
stom's Synopsis, Opera, t. vi. p. 402), fol. 62 a- 
Colophon, fol. 70 b: .aAx^cW.T ^*i r^.uu^. 
K*oca )n i T.i . op i rq rd^cn jLJC^cAr^.i ocb 

,onc\\s, 
*M vyre* 

" On the manuscript exemplar, from which 
this (copy) was translated, there was written 
thus : ' copied from the Tetrapla, according 
to the version of the LXX.' ' 

The lessons are usually indicated on the 
margins by the word >i-n (r<Lvin) at the be- 
ginning, and the letter jt. (>i*-) at the end 
of each. 



* The text of these two books has been carefully edited 
from this manuscript by Dr. T. Skat Eb'rdam, Copen- 
hagen, 1861. 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



33 



The margins contain the chapters, sec- 
tions and versicles (e.g. fol. 61 a, ^\nf Ava 
ja .=), but no various readings. There are 
a few notes and corrections, made by a 
reader named ZAkhu ; e.g. foil. 17 a, 21 a, 
51 , and 05 b (lluth ii. 14. rdiuca, marg. 



On fol. 70 b there is a note, in the hand- 
writing of the scribe, but in a more cursive 
character, informing us that this manuscript 
(like the second portion of Add. 14,437) be- 
longed to the convent of Mar Cyriacus at 
Telia Haphlkha. 

reiser) rd-raAv^ ,cno&ur<' 



or^ . oorj 
crA r<Lik_so r^lo . causa 
.ru K'ocn 

.cnoiurc' 



rdjcn 



oral 



ore* 



acrAi.i 



rdJL.1 



[Add. 17,103.] 



LIII. 



Vellum, about 10^ in. by 6^, consisting 
of 78 leaves (Add. 14,437, foil. 47-124), 
of which the last six are more or less 
stained and torn. The quires, signed with 
letters, Avere originally nine in number, but 
a is now lost. There are from 21 to 28 lines 
in each page. The writing is a fine, regular 
Estrangela of the viii th cent. This manu- 
script contains 

The third (or first) book of Kings, 
translated from the Septuagint by Paul 
of Telia, vyr* rc*A\OA\sa.t rC&Ain rd=>A\* 
rgiWrio. Pol. 52 a. The only 



portion of the text missing is ch. vii. 14 
viii. 61. 

A summary of the contents, K'rc'V <v h 
r^oaLsii K"iAA\.i rtLai^.i, is prefixed, fol. 
47 a.* The margins contain the various read- 
ings of Aquila, Symmachus, Theodotion, and 
the Hebrew text (^. , e.g. foil. 52 a, 53 b, 54 a 
and b, etc.) ; glosses on Greek and Hebrew 
words (e.g. foil. 67 a, 69 a, 111 o) ; and a 
number of annotations, many of which are 
taken from the writings of Severus of An- 

tioch, . T^a r^ior^0> r^Jt..Tn.l (e.g. foil. 60 b, 

63 a and b, 64 a, 75 b, 78 b, 81 b, 82 a, 85 b, 
87 a, 88 b, 91 a, 93 a, 94 a, 103 a, 104 a, 105 b, 
106 b, 114 b, 116 a, 118 a, 119 a) ; one from 
Athanasius (on Ps. vii., fol. 61 b) ; and one 
from Epiphanius (de Mensuris, fol. 102 a). 
The tetragrammaton is denoted by 

(fol. 69 a, >&JL&.I; fol. 91 a, 
Subscription, fol. 122 a, 

, suc- 



ceeded by the usual doxology ; after which 
we have the following note of the translator, 
Paul of Telia : 



rducu 



r^lLSk Avx-l 



Avz.,1 



CUCD 



.l ocn 



.snr o ^100^.0 



: aiu 



* See the Synopsis Scriptune Sacrse of John Chrysostom; 
Opera, t. vi. p. 412; Migne, Patrol. Gr., t. Ivi., col. 349. 



34 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



" The manuscript, according to which 
the book in hands was translated from 
Greek into Syriac, was taken from a copy 
of the Hexapla among those in the library 
of Ciesarea in Palestine, collated with that 
exemplar in which was written as follows : 
' I Eusebius have corrected carefully to the 
best of my ability.' The translation from 
the Greek tongue into the Syriac was made 
in the month of Shebat, A. Gr. 927 (A.D. 
616), fourth indiction, at the Enaton * of 
Alexandria, in the holy convent of the 
Antonine monks." 

On fol. 122 b there is a note, in the hand- 
writing of the scribe, but in a more cursive 
character, stating that this manuscript be- 
longed to the convent of Mar Cyriacus at 
Telia Haphikha (see Add. 17,103) : 



COJ3 rC'iaJ.t ndjoo 



cain 



; 
ool 



OK* 



Below this there is another note, in a very 
inelegant hand of the x th cent., informing us 
that the book was presented to the convent 



* Compare Add. 12,156, fol. 10 6, extract from an 
epistle of Dioscorus of Alexandria, written when in exile, 
/ii. 1 ! &cvl ; Add. 14,647, fol. 79 a, 



^i cuen . r<lijL^.i ; Add. 12,174, fol. 61 6, 
al : rd>'.n> r<*'i>.l.1 rdzJL^ cvtik 



(sic) 

Severus of Antioch, when re- 
siding at Alexandria, lived cis TO twarov (see Cave, Hist. 
Lit., ed. 1740, t. i. p. 499), and here was the monastery of 
S. Antony (see Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. i. p. 41, t. ii. p. 93 ; 
and Bernstein, de Hharklensi N. Test. Translatione Syriaca 
Comment, p. 5, with the erroneous note 10). 



of S. Mary Deipara by the sons of one Duma 
Shatir, of Tagrit and Callinicus : 




On the margin is recorded, at a still later 

period, the name of a reader called John : 

i .\ .. i _f \ 
. r^aCUxa >cncu-^. rLX^i rcTa.f A^ KI&J^M (-U><X 

The two leaves numbered 123 and 124 did 
not originally form part of this manuscript, 
but were added to it, as fly-leaves, when it was 
last bound in the convent. They belong, to all 
appearance, to one and the same book, but 
are both very much soiled and torn. What 
is legible on fol. 124 6 refers to the first and 
second days of the Creation. Fol. 123 was 
the last leaf of the book, containing on the 
recto a note, giving the date and the name 
of the scribe Romanus : 



coo 



rdxsaoi 

ndisAcu 



. rc'io.i 
rdiiA\cuX . . 



. jcooii^. rl\ -J '. i&uQ K'io.t 

On the verso there is another note, giving 
the date A. Gr. 1014, A.D. 703, and men- 
tioning that the sum of 5| dinars was paid 
for the writing : 



cnL.1 rc'A\cx-.-.>a rdiiJ^ An T*i 



[Add. 14,437, foil. 47124.] 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



88 



LIV. 

Vellum, about 10 in. by 6, consisting of 79 
leaves, many of wbicb are inucb stained and 
torn, especially foil. 1, 5, 6, 814, 17, 27, 48, 
51, 52, 55, 65, 67, 7072, 75, and 76. The 
quires, 20 in number, are signed with letters, 
but not more than two or three of them are 
complete, leaves being missing at the begin- 
ning and end, as well as after foil. 2, 3, 4, 7, 
9, 10, 11, 15, 28, 29, 30, 41, 50, 54, 55, 56, 
58, 69, 71, 74, 75, 77 and 78. Each page 
has from 22 to 27 lines. The writing is 
a fine, regular EstrangCla of the first half 
of the viii th cent. This manuscript con- 
tains 

The Psalms, translated from the Sep- 
tuagint by Paul of Telia, vy^r^ :u.o.i 

t i > -i T .1 K&ojjsaJLtsa (see, for instance, 
foil. 14 b and 15 a).* The apocryphal Ps. 
cli. is placed after the subscription (fol. 79 b}, 
which runs thus : r^uicuLi\ .aixafal )n\T. 



Each psalm has its appropriate heading, ac- 
cording to the LXX., and a marginal note 
specifies the number of risa^AxJi or 
for example, Ps. iii., fol. 8 b, 
r^Ao^ia )o.!4o ^ia pfoeo ,ai^..i ,dvar^.i 0.1.1 

cnL.i K'ia ^oolxaK'.! ; margin, . . v . . &a> . .\^. 

The word Sta-^aX/xa is always retained in 
the form ioAttarL.s (e.g. fol. 9 a). The 
longer psalms are divided into r^Ai-iLsaiJsa , 
for example, Ps. xvii. (xviii.), fol. 13 b, 
. cm . ifCa . r^ . r^^usaiso , fol. 15 a, . 



The margins are thickly covered with 
notes, consisting chiefly of the various read- 



* This manuscript has been used hy the Rev. F. Field 
in his edition of the Hexapla of Origen ; Origenis Hexa- 
plorum qua; supersunt, etc., tomi ii fasciculus i, Oxon. 
1867. See in particular p. 86. 



ings of Aquila, Symmachus, Theodotion, the 
Quinta and the Sexta, . o . en . At . o . r* (e.g. 
foil. 21 b and 22 a). Compare, in general, 
the edition of Bugati, Psalmi secundum 
editionem LXX interprctum etc., Milan, 
1820. There are also many Greek words 
written on the margins in elegant slanting 
uncials, for instance, foil. 14 a, 21 a, 22 b, 
23 a, 24 a, 36 b, 37 a, 42 a, 44 b, etc.; and a 
few longer annotations from the following 
Fathers 

Athanasius ; foil. 8 a, 13 a, 40 b, 45 a and b. 

Cyril ; fol. 29 a. 

Heeychius, the priest, of Jerusalem, 
^alx.ioK'.i rtf'T iTn Qca^noacn ; foil. 17 a, 19 b, 
20 b, 23 b, 33 b, 34 b, 41 a. 

Prefixed to the text of the Psalms are the 
following extracts from different Fathers. 

1. Imperfect extract, part of which cor- 
responds very closely to the fragment of 
Hippolytus edited by Dr. de Lagarde in his 
Analecta Syriaca, p. 87, lines 26 30. Fol. 1 a. 
It begins with the words : .7"* . .1*0.1.1 re^'ia 



.1.0.1 jai^. )o0.lr^.i K'i^.tioa .1 



. .1.0 



2. Imperfect extract from Hippolytus : 



AJ_:I re'^u^z.^.i . Fol. 1 b. See 
de Lagarde's Analecta Syriaca, p. 83, line 
29 p. 85, line 1. 

3. Imperfect extract from Basil on Ps. i. 
(Opera, ed. 1839, t. i. pp. 128-9), beginning 
with the words : rdiss 

A*Q^=>i oA . rd^icn ^n ionc* 

. jt.0 . re^oia.i\;i r^AO_*rA . Fol. 3 a. 

4. Extract from the same homily, p. 129, 
beginning with the words ii^ pi re 

AvuivA pa rdx-uJ (marg. Xy/aa) . rC 

(marg. eruiurc' re'iol 
Fol. 3 a. 

5. Imperfect extract from Eusebius, 



36 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



l^-.t 



McAoA'ai'M 



beginning: 

. rdiaftiA.i ,eb ^sa.l K'&cuAAiusja re'crAri' 
Pol. 3 b. See Montfaucon, Collectio Nova 
Patrum et Scriptt. Grsecc., t. i. p. 2. 

6. Imperfect extract from the letter of 
Athanasius to Mar cellinus, beginning: 



rd\ . rues Is*. Pol. 4 a. See 
Opera, ed. 1698, t. i., pars 2, p. 998. 

7. Imperfect extract, containing explana- 
tions of Hebrew names and words, such as 



>a_.icuj , etc. Pol. 6 a. 

8. Imperfect extract from Origen, 

r^-iosjvsa .\Va.t rsl=ii. . omi^iore's , begin- 

ning, fol. 5 a: ^Acri pa rrtrli^oo.i 

r ^nn -n ; r^ ff .>-> pdsasoiw ^a 

rslico 



ja.il . .T.O.I.I 

i\o\.i . See Bugati, Psalmi 
secundum edit. LXX interpretum, p. 493, 
etc. 

On fol. 29 b there is a quotation from the 
Latin translation of Ps. XL. (XLI.), 1, 2, one 
of the very rare instances of a Latin note in 
the volumes forming the Nitrian collection : 
Bearvs qui mrelhgir fup egenum er paupe- 
rem. in t>ie mala hberabr (sic) eum dnf. dnf 
conferur (sic) eum er muificer eum* et: beatu 
faciar eum in Terra. These words seem to 
be of considerably later date than the manu- 
script itself, though probably anterior to the 
xii th cent. 

On the margin of fol. 79 b there is a note, 
in a hand of the xii th or xiii th cent., stating 
that the book was repaired and bound by the 
scribe Yeshua' : 



[Add. 14,434, foil. 179.] 



LV. 



Vellum, about 10 in. by 7|, consisting 
of 49 leaves (Add. 14,434, foil. 80128), 
some of which are much stained and 
torn, especially foil. 81, 82, 89, 98, 108, 
127, and 128. The quires, originally 16 
in number, are signed with letters. Leaves 
are missing at the beginning, as well as 
after foil. 81, 89, 97, 116 and 126. Each 
page has from 23 to 29 lines. The writing 
is a good, regular Estrangela of the viii th 
cent. This manuscript contains 

The Psalms, translated from the Sep- 
tuagint by Paul of Telia ; in every respect 
very similar to no. LIV.* Greek words are 
written on the margins of foil. 82 a, 89 b, 
96 a, 100 a, 101 a, 103 a, and 127 b ; and 
there are annotations from 

Athanasius ; foil. 85 b, 106 a, 117 b, 118 b, 
121 b, 122 a. 

Cyril ; foil. 84 b, 103 a. 

Hesychius of Jerusalem ; foil. 93 b, 95 a, 
96 a, 97 5, 100 b, 106 a, 113 b, 114 b, 118 a. 

To the Psalms is appended the Song of 
the three holy Children, from the book of 
Daniel, vv. 2966. Pol. 127 a. 

Of the prefatory matter only two leaves 
remain, foil. 80 and 81, containing the ex- 
tracts from Basil and Eusebius mentioned in 
no. LIV. They are less mutilated here than 
there. 

Subscription, fol. 128 b : K'Aujuaii.ii [saVx.] 






This manuscript was written by a scribe 
from the city of Amid, whose name appears 
to have been Simeon: rxixn ^ 



Vy 



A*. 



.T-=arC" pQ 
-i K'io.t 
pa.i 



* This manuscript has also been used by Mr. Field in 
his edition of the Hexapla of Origen. 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



37 



Of the later notes on the same page one 
mentions the name of a reader also called 
Simeon : ** .vo.i.l r^Joo 

rCt\it 



[Add. 14,434, foil. 80128.] 



LVI. 

Eleven paper leaves, about 7 in. by 5, 
several of which are more or less torn. There 
are 10 or 11 lines in each page. The writing 
is large and regular, and seems to be of the 
xiii th cent. They contain 

Portions of the Psalms, translated from 
the Septuagint by Paul of Telia; viz. Pss. 
lix. 2. Ixii. 7, and Pss. ci. 1 cii. 17. There 
are no marginal annotations of any kind. 

[Add. 17,257, foil. 8494.] 



LVII. 

Two vellum leaves, about 12^ in. by 9^, 
much soiled and torn. Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 37 to 49 lines. 
They are written in a good, regular hand of 
the ix th cent., and contain 

Fragments of the book of Isaiah, exhibit- 
ing the Peshitta (r^.icuto) and Septuagint 
(r^""*) vers i ns i n parallel columns. The 
remaining portions are : ch. xlix. 19 1. 10, 
and Ivii. 21 Iviii. 14, with the exception of 
some words which have been torn away. 

[Add. 17,213, foil. 1 and 2.] 

LVIII. 

Four vellum leaves, about 10 in. by 6|, 
much stained and torn. The writing is a fine, 
regular Estrangela of the viii th cent. There 
are from 23 to 25 lines in each page. They 



formed the 14th and last quire (.-u) of a 
manuscript, and contain 

The book of Ezekiel, from ch. xlvii. 23 
to the end, translated from the Septuagint 
by Paul of Telia. The hexaplar marks are 
exhibited, but only one marginal variant is 
noted. Subscription: [.lT<lflv]*s 



[Add. 14,668, foil. 2629.] 

LIX. 

Eight vellum leaves, about 10| in. by 6f , 
the first of which is slightly torn. There 
are from 23 to 26 lines in each page. The 
writing is a fine, regular Estrangela of the 
viii th cent. They formed the first quire of a 
manuscript, containing 

The twelve minor Prophets, translated 
from the Septuagint by Paul of Telia : 



T-a <*_r 

.1 . There now remains only Hosea, 
ch. i. 1 v. 15. A summary of the con- 
tents, [r.]ij jikJLocn.i reVdlajj , is prefixed 
(see Chrysostom, Synopsis Scripturse Sacrse ; 
Opera, t. vi. p. 455). The text exhibits the 
critical marks of the Hexapla, and the mar- 
gins contain the various readings of Aquila, 
Symmachus, and Theodotion, and some 
explanatory notes. The tetragrammaton is 
represented by r *-* . 

[Add. 14,668, foil. 411.] 



LX. 

Vellum, about 10^ in. by 6|, consisting 
of 166 leaves, several of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 59, 65, 68, 
70 and 128. The quires, signed with 
letters, are 18 in number, the last having 
now only one leaf. Single leaves have 
also been lost after foil. 76, 77 and 86. 
Each page has from 19 to 23 lines. This 



38 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



manuscript is written in a large, beautiful 
Estrangela, much resembling the hand- 
writing of Saba of Eas'ain (see Add. 12,135, 
and 14,428), and dates from about A. Gr. 
1030, A.D. 719. Greek vowels are rarely 



added; for example, fol. 5 
i 

fol. 88 b, ^t^euirdas 

o e 

It contains 



a, 



and 



The two books of Samuel and a portion of 
the first book of Kings, according to the 
recension of Jacob of Edessa ;* viz. 

The first book of Samuel, rlisa.vs rah* 
K'&uxaAstM (running title, A^asm.), fol. 5 a. 
It is divided into 15 chapters, rrt-c'Kn , a 
summary of the contents of which is pre- 
fixed, fol. 3 fi.t At the end, fol. 90 a, there is 

the following colophon : 



a\acn 



e 



coa_n 



a_A 



co! 



^ i OK* 



"This first book of Kings was corrected, 
so far as possible and with much labour, 
from the different versions, viz. from that of 
the Syrians and from those of the Greeks, 
by the hands of the pious Jacob, bishop of 
Edessa, in the year 1016 of the Greeks or of 
king Seleucus (A.D. 705), third indiction, in 
the great convent of Tel-Ada." 

The second book of Samuel, ^'iA\.i r^s^. 
K'&tcx^lsa.i (running title A^asu.), fol. 91 6, 
including the first book of Kings, ch. i. 1 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii., p. 335-36 ; Ceriani, 
Monumenta Sacra et Profana, t. ii. fasc. i., pp. x., xi. ; 
and his memoir, Le Edizioni e i Manoscritti etc., p. 27. 

t This is not a translation from the Synopsis of Chry- 
sostom. 



49, fol. 162 a. It is likewise divided into 
15 chapters, a summary of the contents of 
which is prefixed, fol. 90 b. The fifteenth 
chapter extended as far as 1 Kings, ch. ii. 11. 

i CT3 * ^ CQa 



K'ocn 



oA cuiup^a 



easco 



c 






: Axasu.i 

The other missing portions of the text 
are: 1 Sam. xxv. 1120, 2939, and 
xxx. 213. 

The lessons (rdx.Ha, abbreviated ,io and j>) 
are indicated on the margins in red ink, 
sometimes by a later hand, the end of each 
being usually marked by the letter j. . An 
index is prefixed, fol. 2 b. 

A few Greek words are written on the 
margins in elegant characters, e.g. foil. 5 a, 
69 a, 71 a, 78 b, and 88 b ; and there are a 
considerable number of various readings 
and notes, some of the latter being taken 
from the works of Severus of Antioch 
(foil. 36 a, 100 a). 

On fol. 1 a there is written, apparently in 
the same hand as the rest of the manuscript : 



=1 ,:ir^.a " in the year 1030 

(A.D. 719), on the tenth of Nisan, Lazarus 
and Adi began in this book . . . ." Below,' 
in the same hand, but smaller and less dis- 
tinct, are the words ^LOuAi^a r .i.-n , the 

meaning of which is not clear. It is, there- 
fore, uncertain whether the manuscript 
was written A.D. 719 or a little earlier, 
as the above-named persons were probably 
the collators and correctors. 

On fol. 2 a we read in a more modern hand : 

and 



just below stands the name of the abbat John 



OLD TESTAMENT. 



39 



of Beth-Severina:* 

.(sic) 

On fol. 1 b arc the following words, 
carelessly written by a monk of Tagrit, who 
visited the convent of 8. Mary Deipara: 

pa (sic) \ > TIP KU\.[* 
(sic) *\L.i Jus rrisa<xaA (sic) 



[Add. 14,429.] 



LXI. 



Vellum, about 9 in. by 6f , consisting of 
62 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 2, 21, 22, 40, and 
60 62. The quires are signed with letters, 
but only o and .a* are complete, leaves 
having been lost both at the beginning and 
end, as well as after foil. 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 40, 
41, 42, 50 and 61. Each page has from 20 
to 24 lines. This manuscript is written in a 
large, beautiful Estrangela, by the same 
hand as Add. 14,429, about A.D. 719, and 
contains 

The book of Isaiah, according to the re- 
cension of Jacob of Edessa.f The index to 
the r^rc > \ \h is wanting, as well as the fol- 
lowing portions of the text : ch. i. 1 ii. 21, 
iii. 12 vii. 2, vii. 15 viii. 1, viii. 12 xii. 2, 
xiii. 820, xix. 325, xxxv. 2 xl. 3, xl. 16 
-xlv. 6, xlv. 17 xlvi. 1, li. 3 Ivii. 1, Ixiii. 9 
Ixv. 24, Ixvi. 1 3, and Ixvi. 5 to the 
end. 

The lessons are indicated on the margins 
in red ink, the end of each being marked by 
the letter JL. On the margin of fol. 14 b 

* See Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. i. pp. 215, 216. 
t See Ceriani, Monumenta Sacra et Profana, t. ii. 
fasc. i., p. xi. ; t. v. fasc. i., p. 7 etc. 



the words AAIAAN and A-AIAANIM are 
written in rather elegant characters; and 
there are many various readings and notes 
throughout the volume. 

[Add. 14,441.] 



LXIL 

Eight vellum leaves, about 6| in. by 5, all 
more or less stained and torn. They are 
neatly written in the Palestinian character, 
and seem to be of the x th or xi th cent. There 
are from 15 to 18 lines in each page. These 
are 

Fragments of a manuscript of the Psalms, 
containing a translation from the Septua- 
gint, in the Palestinian dialect.* The 
portions remaining are: Pss. xliii. 1126, 
xliv., xlv., xlvi., Ixxvii. 48 65, Ixxxi., Ixxxii. 
1 9, Ixxxix., and xc. 1 12.t 

[Add. 14,664, foil. 2229.] 

* See il Conte Miniscalchi Erizzo, Evangeliarium Hiero- 
solymitanum, Verona, 1861-64 ; Memoria del Conte Minis- 
calchi Erizzo intorno all' Evangeliario Gerosolimitano, 
estr. dal vol. ix., serie iii. degli Atti dell' Imp. Eeg. Isti- 
tuto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, Venezia 1864 ; 
Land, Anecdota Syriaca, t. i. pp. 43, 44 ; Nb'ldeke, Bei- 
trage zur Kenntniss der Aramaischen Dialecte. ii. Ueber 
den christlich-palastinischen Dialect, in the Zeitschrift 
der Deutschen Morgenlandischen Gesellschaft, Band xxii., 
p. 443 etc. 

t Of this manuscript Dr. Land writes as follows, 
Anecd. Syr, t. i, p. 44. " Praeter pericopas quasdam 
Evangelicas, Hymnos duos ecclesiasticos et Psalmos erui 
integros 45, 46, 47, 82, 90 (juxta numerationem He- 
braicam), aliorum (44, 49, 50, 56, 57, 78, 91) partes. 
Hebraicam dico numerationem; nam ipsa fragmenta, 
mirabile dictu, e versione Septuaginta interpretum in 
media Palaestina Aramaice reddita sunt. Aestate anni 
1859 animi causa Londinum redux, datam occasionem 
missam facere nolui et paulo clariore solis luce adjutus 
ea folia denuo inspexi, quae tune, exceptis duobus, inveni 
sub eodem catalog! numero in codicem compacta." 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



NEW TESTAMENT, 



LXIII. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 5, consisting 
of 176 leaves, some of which, are slightly 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 10, 
22, 41, 68, 8790, 97100, 108, 118, 
123, 125, 152, 164, and 171. The quires, 18 
in number, are now signed with letters, 
but it does not appear what the original 
signatures were. Each page is divided into 
two columns, of from 40 to 48 lines. This 
manuscript is written in an elegant Edessene 
hand of the v th or vi th cent., with the excep- 
tion of foil. 96, 101 and 154163, which 
seem to be of the ix th cent. It contains 

The New Testament, according to the 
Peshiitta version, comprising 

1. The four Gospels; viz. 
S. Matthew. Pol. 2 b. 
S. Mark. Pol. 25 b. 

S. Luke. Pol. 40 b. 
S. John. Pol. 68 a. 

2. The Epistles of S. Paul ; viz. 
Romans. Pol. 88 a. 

1 Corinthians. Pol. 98 a. 

2 Corinthians. Pol. 108 a. 
Galatians. Pol. 114 b. 
Ephesians. Pol. 118 a. 
Philippians. Pol. 121 a. 
Colossians. Pol. 123 b. 



1 Thessalonians. Pol. 125 b. 

2 Thessalonians. Pol. 128 a. 

1 Timothy. Pol. 129 a. 

2 Timothy. Pol. 132 a. 
Titus. Pol. 133 b. 
Philemon. Pol. 135 a. 
Hebrews. Pol. 135 b. 

3. The Acts of the Apostles. Pol. 143 a. 

4. The three Catholic Epistles ; viz. 
S. James. Pol. 168 b. 

I S. Peter. Pol. 171 a. 

1 S. John. Pol. 174 a. 

Colophon, fol. 176 b : 



The larger sections are marked on the 
margins by a later hand. The lessons are 
rubricated in the text, and many have been 
subsequently noted on the margins. 

On fol. 1 b there is an extract, in a 
hand of the ix tu cent., from the Gospel 
of S. John, ch. vii. 50 viii. 12, accord- 
ing to the Harklensian version, prefaced 
by the remark 
ri'.tcn 



al 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



i vw 



**\ . < ~r< . 



. JLO . ^oeoixcd .a>a73U3_u vs 



Below tliis there is written in an irre- 
gular Arabic hand, with very few diacriti- 
cal points : ^^u-jJl ^ (sic) i__>'uJl a> UUSA ^ 
. j ..... jjj 



"We have received this hook from the 
Syrian priest known by the name of Ibn 
, and Salib the abbat was present to 
take it in charge and convey it to the con- 
vent of the Syrians in the desert of Bu 
Makar (Abba Macarius)." 

On fol. 2 a there is a long note, of the x th 
cent., stating that the volume belonged to 
the convent of S. Mary Deipara, and con- 
cluding with an anathema against any one 
who should injure or steal it : >cnc*A\_.t<' 

. rdUSl-Lz-SO K^l-M.I 



ial.l crA 
c_J_S3 ^n 
T^.iA col 



.i Ctrc'cna 






r^Ao ,cocd_^ -n 



[Add. 14,470.] 



LXIY. 



Vellum, about 9| in. by 5|, consisting of 
209 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1 5, 152 and 209. 
The quires, originally 25 in number, were 
signed with letters, but have been subse- 
quently re-numbered, though incorrectly, 
with Coptic arithmetical figures and Arabic 
letters. Leaves are wanting at the begin- 
ning, as well as after foil. 1, 5, 194, 196 and 



204. Each page has from 26 to 32 lines. 
The writing is a small, elegant, Nestorian 
Estrangelu, with numerous vowel-points and 
other marks, though many of these (as also 
a very few Greek vowels) have been added 
at a later period. The date seems to be 
A. Gr. 1012, A.H. 80, A.D. 699-700. Fol. 
64 is a restoration, on paper, of the xiii th 
cent. This manuscript contains 

The New Testament, according to the Pe- 
shitta version ; viz. 

1. The Gospel of S. Matthew, in 22 sec- 
tions. Fol. 1 a. The portions missing are : 
oh. i. 1 ii. 13, iii. 14 v. 24, and viii. 26 
ix. 19. 

2. The Gospel of S. Mark, in 13 sections. 
Fol. 31 a. 

3. The Gospel of S. Luke, in 23 sections. 
Fol. 51 b. 

4. The Gospel of S. John, in 20 sections. 
Fol. 87 b. 

5. The Acts of the Apostles. Fol. 116 a. 
To which are added 

a. The Epistle of S. James. Fol. 153 b. 

b. The first Epistle of S. Peter. Fol. 157 a. 

c. The first Epistle of S. John. Fol. 160 b. 
Total number of sections, 32. 

6. The fourteen Epistles of S. Paul ; viz. 
Romans. Fol. 164 a. 

1 Corinthians. Fol. 177 b. 

2 Corinthians, fol. 191 a, ending with ch. 
vi. 15. 

Galatians, fol. 195 a, beginning with ch. 
iv. 22. 

Ephesians, fol. 196 b, ending with ch. 
i. 17. 

Philippians, Colossians, 1 and 2 Thessa- 
lonians, and 1 Timothy are lost. 

2 Timothy, fol. 197 a, beginning with 
ch. i. 4. 

Titus. Fol. 199 a. 

Philemon. Fol. 201 a. 

Hebrews. Fol. 201 b. From ch. vii. 4 to 
ix. 21 is missing. 

Number of sections in the Pauline epistles, 



42 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



55. Total number of sections in the whole 
New Testament, 165. 

Subscription, fol. 209 b. .vxA 



.. (sic) ^sarrts ^K" 
. fSolx. crui.TCUw=c\ ^-ix- cn\i A^..i owl 
The date, about which there is a slight 
difficulty, is given as follows : ^.i 
icxAdxx.rtfa : (sic) .^l.K'.l cni.T_=> K'.ieo 
AM T-I : 



" This New (Testament) was begun on the 
first of Ilun (Ilul), and finished when ten 
days of Shebat were passed; in the year 
1012, according to the well-known era of 
the Greeks, which is, according to that of 
the Arabs, 80; under the rule of the house 

of Marwan, in the days of 

[the Ishma] elites." 

Neither the niim in the word ^ . . . soi\ , 
nor the risk in . . . . iA*o , is perfectly cer- 
tain ; but still there can be little doubt that 
the book was written in the reign of 'Abdu 
'1-Malik ibn Marwan, for A. H. 80=A. D. 
699-700-A.Gr. 1011-12. 

On the margins of some pages there are 
notes, in a later hand, referring chiefly to 
matters of pronunciation and accentuation, 
similar to those in Add. 12,138. 

[Add. 14,448.] 

LXV. 

Vellum, about 9|in. by 6.|, consisting of 
173 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 5, 33 and 34. 
The quires, signed with letters, were origi- 
nally 22 in number, but of the first three 
only four leaves remain, and .1 and CD are 



altogether lost. Each page has two columns 
of 36 lines. This manuscript is written in a 
small, neat character, and dated A. Gr. 1545, 
A.D. 1234. Greek vowels abound throughout 

H H "> 

(y,^,i,e >si OY r , i,asin,encu^%jo, fol. 25 a), 
and the points rukkdkh and kushshdi are 
occasionally marked. It contains 

The New Testament. 

1. The four Gospels, according to the 
Harklensian version, with the usual mar- 
ginal notes ; but the first two are very 
imperfect. 

S. Matthew, ch. v. 139, fol. 2 ; xxi. 5 
35, fol. 3 ; and xxvii. 2358, fol. 4. 

S. Mark, ch. xv. 34 to the end. Fol. 5. 

S. Luke. Fol. 6 a. 

S. John. Fol. 41 a. 

Subscription, fol. 67 b : 

rx..va r^u i \ T. 
t i \ 



ocn.i 



>x*rif 

' 



r^Ai n <\ ~ri 

a.i . rc*i \ nju 

^nc'o . 77 1 ^ "^ 



1-=9 



cnmT .t 



2. The Acts of the Apostles and the three 
Catholic Epistles, according to the Peshitta 
version ; viz. 

The Acts. Fol. 68 b. 
The Epistle of S. James. Fol. 98 a. 
The first Epistle of S. Peter. Fol. 101 a. 
The first Epistle of S. John. Fol. 104 a. 

* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii. p. 156, etc. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



43 



3. The Epistles of S. Paul, according to 
Peshittii version; viz. 

Romans. Fol. 107 a. 

1 Corinthians. Fol. 118 a. 

2 Corinthians. Fol. 129 . 
Galatians. Fol. 130 a. 
Ephesians. Fol. 140 a. 
I'hilippiaiis. Fol. 144 a. 
Colossians. Fol. 147 a. 

1 Thessalonians. Fol. 150 a. 

2 Thessalonians. Fol. 152 b. 

1 Timothy. Fol. 154 a. 

2 Timothy. Fol. 157 b. 
Titus. Fol. 100 a. 
Philemon. Fol. 161 b. 
Hebrews. Fol. 162 b. 

A note at the foot of fol. 172 b gives the 
name of the scribe, Isaac : 



The lessons are carefully noted through- 
out, and an index of them was prefixed 
to the volume, of which only one leaf now 
remains, fol. 1. 

^ i i -lAxA 



rdl-.Q -13 



1 r<* \ i \ ^?| 



. ,i.C\ 

Two notes on fol. 173 a inform us that 
this manuscript was written for a monk 
named Theodore (the name is almost com- 
pletely erased), in the monastery of Natpha, 
situated above the monastery of Hananya 
or Ananias, to the east of the city of Maridm, 
in the year 1545 (A.D. 1234), when Igna- 
tius * was patriarch of Antioch, and John f 
catholicus of the East. 



* Ignatius II (David). See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii. 
p. 371 ; Le Quien, Oriens Christ., t. ii. col. 1392. 

t John (Aaron) bar Ma'dan. See Assemani, Bibl. Or., 
t. ii. p. 454, no. sxxviji. 



I -i<- 

r^ocnlre' K'TU . 

rrdLli 



m i ri *M K'As I \ V.1 

rc^a.iA* rllo 

re'vao . K 
rc'VtVX. K'm-lrC' .VM . rtlofX >.l 



.l reL>G.tA Ml-fia 
oen rQo \ n T, . : . cn\ t ii 




44 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



(sic) 



nc\ 



. on Ti v rf\ *n T lo 

>cnc\.V\ s\o 



OU) 

pi'voJ.t rC'eoApi' 



pfonW 

The writing on fol. 173 b has been pur- 
posely effaced, but towards the end the date 

18 . . ( i^a&o pdalp^Aujt., A.D. 15 . .) 

and the name of one Rabban Gabriel 



are still legible. 

On fol. 68 a there is a note, written by 
Gregory, metropolitan of Jerusalem, A. Gr. 
1827 (A.D. 1516), forbidding any one to 
take away this New Testament from the 
convent of S. Mary of Deipara. He wrote 
it, as well as similar notes in other volumes, 
at the request of Severus, the abbat of the 
convent, who is stated to have been a liberal 
donor to its library. 

o t--t o 



cn_ 



x'Ai \ ~n -i . < ,~n tr A; 

-l jure' r<ll.l . 

. rdiii.r*' A-i.1 



-i -i T-) >Q T i -i rtlar^.t 



orV re's fn^o . K'A\CL*r^ cn\ ^1 ^ v . oeb 
_.r^ re'ocpj.i '^30 . ^Aeo ^ ^ vi^n~q 



i^p . r*\i\ 

K'.iocnu.i ao <Ka-D cu_ixri a . cna 



.\;\ 



rC'T-^CX r^Lrar^ 1 " c\j<J\_i_\d\ *y3 > 'tiff *50O 
coA pfGcnJ ptfAo . pi'v.ijL pi'enApS' .V .TJS 



K'aonii pt'ocoA* . 
pdicn pdi.icDCi^A 
pg.t rdsivvAcv K'iil^a.LA ^>crA . ^Ut 

,1.10 . J-S3K' . A^.p^tX. . <^ r*f \ -I lA < 



vart ^AoaA r^\ ; u *a 

ca* . fc^O-f.T va>A^ A\ 1 T-I . 
(iffijfiepla) KLicn*^i i tn 



on 



A\OJLJt-T-3 . 



. tV-tcn rc'^.l '. -i . ^Acn r<lbcXjjA>Aa r/ n fn >\' 
" riLl'ijjri' 



K'.ien 



oqpi 

rdlo K'&VI^IM rdx^cur. crA ^Ur^ 
. en T >V1 pc'nNy rdji^o.T .V\*?i 



>JLu.i 



f r<' . Basons' -a rC.it p^acnl 

A piece of the Oriental binding of this 
book has been preserved, and is placed at 
the end, after fol. 173. 

[Add. 17,124,] 

LXVI. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 85, consisting 
of 182 leaves, a few of which are more 
or less torn, especially foil. 89, 104, 173, 
178, and 182. The number of quires was 
20, but the first is now lost, and the last 
is imperfect. It does not appear in what 
way they were originally signed ; the more 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



ir, 



recent signatures (letters) are not always 
correct. Ench page is divided into two 
columns, of from 22 to 27 lines. The 
character is a large, regular Estrangela of 
the v th or vi th cent. Fol. 173 has been re- 
paired with paper, ahout the xii th cent. This 
manuscript contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, fol. 1 a ; beginning with ch. 
vi. 25. 

S. Mark. Fol. 49 b. 

S. Luke. Fol. 85 b. 

S. John, fol. 142 b ; ending with ch. xx. 25. 

The lessons are indicated on the margins 
by several hands, none of them so old as the 
text. 

The larger sections have been marked by 
two hands. The more ancient employs the 
letter - (i.e. reLuLu-,), with or without another 
letter prefixed, e.g. -< -a, etc., ^.,-A, -X, 
etc., up to ^A\; the other uses the ordinary 
method of numeration. They seem, however, 
to disagree in all the Gospels, except that of 
S. Matthew. [Add. 14,453.] 



LXVII. 

Vellum, about 14f in. by llf , consisting 
of 135 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 5, 9, 10, 
49, 56, 59, 60, 62, 68, 100, 134 and 135. 
Owing to the imperfect condition of the 
volume, the number of quires cannot be 
accurately stated; nor does it appear how 
they were originally signed. At present, 
the last signature is .al (fol. 125 a). Leaves 
are wanting at the beginning and end, as 
well as after foil. 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 49, 52, 
65, 68, 70, 81, 84, 87, 99, 101, 133 and 
134. Each page is divided into two columns, 
of from 15 to 21 lines. The writing is a 
large, beautiful Estrangela of the vi th cent. 
This manuscript contains 



The four Gospels, according to the Peshittu 
version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Fol. 1 a. Missing portions: 
ch. i. 1 viii. 32, ix. 11 35, x. 22 xi. 4, 
xi. 19 xiv. 17, xiv. 30 xxii. 2, xxii. 16 
xxiii. 25, and xxiii. 35 to the end. 

S. Mark. Fol. 8 a. Missing portions : ch. 
i. 1 xii. 43, xiii. 10 21, and xiii. 34- 
xiv. 66. 

S. Luke. Fol. 16 a. Missing portions : ch. 
viii. 2939, ix. 1436, x. 1217, xii. 25 
46, xiii. 19 xiv. 16, xv. 4 xvi. 5, xix. 23 
xxii. 24, xxii. 58 xxiii. 35, and xxiv. 17 29. 

S. John. Fol. 90 a. Missing portions : ch- 
iv. 1023, iv. 47 v. 5, xii. 3649, and 
xiii. 9 to the end, with the exception of a 
few words from ch. xix. 41 and ch. xx. 2, 4 
7, 8 (fol. 135). 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the text with red ink, 



e.g. fol. 1 a, 



* 



; and at the foot of each 



page there is a harmony of the Gospels ; e.g. 
fol. 1 a : 



osa 



osa 



.... \sa VA JJL& 

Some lessons are rubricated in the text, 
and many more have been noted by later 
hands on the margins. 

[Add. 14,455.J 

LXVIII. 

Vellum, about lOf in. by 6|, consisting of 
61 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1 3, 8, 16, and 
58 61. Very few of the remaining quires 
are complete, nor does it appear how they 
were signed. Leaves are wanting at the 
beginning and end, as well as after foil. 1, 2, 
4, 6, 7, 8, 16, 33, 39, 40, 44, 53, and 55. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 30 to 40 lines. The writing is a small, 
Nestorian Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. 



46 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



Syriac vowels and marks of punctuation 
have been added at a subsequent period, 
especially on fol. 5 and fol. 17 etc. This 
manuscript contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

S.Matthew. Fol. 1 a. The missing por- 
tions are : ch. i. 1 xii. 36, xiii. 21 xiv. 33, 
xv. 34 xxv. 20, and xxvi. 36 xxvii. 54. 

S. Mark. Fol. 6 a. Missing portions : ch. 
i. 34 ii. 20, iii. 29 viii. 27, ix. 23 x. 11, 
and xv. 21 to the end. 

S. Luke. Fol. 17 a. Missing portions : ch. 
i. 1 iii. 5, xii. 3058, xvii. 37 xviii. 28, 
xix. 19 xx. 2, and xxii. 48 xxiii. 12. 

S. John. Fol. 48 a. Missing portions : ch. 
v> 10 vi. 57, vii. 49 x. 32, and xv. 4 to the 
end (with the exception of the small frag- 
ment which forms fol. 61). 

Of the lessons many are rubricated in the 
text, and some have been subsequently noted 
on the margins. 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the usual way, but 
only in the Gospel of S. Matthew ; nor is 
the ordinary harmony, at the foot of the 
page, given in this manuscript. The larger 
sections have been noted throughout on the 
margins by a later hand. 

On fol. 33 b a name is written in Coptic, 
<wtoK a.qmp. [Add. 17,114.] 

. LXIX. 

Vellum, about 12| in. by 9f , consisting of 
197 leaves, of which foil. 31 and 197 are 
slightly torn. The quires are now signed 
with letters ; originally they were 22 in num- 
ber, but t* and .a have been lost. Each 
page is divided into two columns, of from 22 
to 26 lines. The writing is a fine, large 
Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. Many 
Syriac vowels and other points have been 
subsequently added. This volume contains 



The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, fol. 1 a, commencing with 
ch. v. 46. Subscription, fol. 50 b : 
AuK'iaA. ALsai rc'uiW. ,iv=o.i 

r** \ .\ cyi^Ol*^ 
^v 

S. Mark. Fol. 50 b. Title : ^o-A^oK- 
<<xai=o.i re'AiatGiA rdr:w> . Subscription, 
fol. 86 b : 



S. Luke. Fol. 87 b. Title : 



.T-n . Sub- 



scription, fol. 150 a : 



S. John. Fol. 150 a. Title : 
,j_ucu:i K&atoiA rdr.vj . Subscription, fol. 

197 a : 



Colophon: [rs^en 



)aLc. 



This is followed by the usual doxology. 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the ordinary way ; and 
at the foot of each page there is a harmony 
of the Gospels. 

Some lessons are rubricated in the text. 
Many more have been noted on the margins 
by later hands, one of which has also marked 
the larger sections in the several Gospels, 
viz., 22 in S. Matthew, 13 in S. Mark, 23 in 
S. Luke, and 20 in S. John. In two places the 
headings of the lessons are written in Greek, 
viz. fol. 9 a, TON ATION (Syr. rtx&sox ,in), 
and fol. 88 &,t rrja- ayiaa- Capias t(Syr. 



On fol. 197 b there is a note in a com- 
paratively modern hand, much torn and 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



17 



t'ilaced, containing the namo of 

^23 I ^t t 

[Add. 14,449.] 

LXX. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 6|, consisting 
of 200 leaves, many of wbich are mucb 
stained and soiled, and a few slightly torn, 
especially foil. 1, 12, 183, and 200. The 
quires, 20 in number, are signed with both 
letters and arithmetical figures (e.g. fol. 
82 a, J^ and ,/u^) ; a later hand has re- 
numbered them with letters, and placed 
Coptic ciphers at the top of the first and last 
leaves of each quire. Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 25 to 31 lines. 
This volume is written in a fine Estrangela 
of the vi th or vii th cent., except foil. 199 and 
200, which seem to be of the xii th or xiii th 
cent., and foil. 32 and 41, which are paper 
leaves of the same date. It contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Pol. 2 b. 

S.Mark. Fol. 57 a. Subscription, fol. 93 b : 



acna . 



rta.ia 



S. Luke. Fol. 94 a. Subscription, fol. 154 b : 



(sic) tt>aoa&r=] <k,ndja_, Alsai . The letters 
ajocaa have, however, been partially erased. 

S. John. Fol. 154 b. 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the text, and there is 
a harmony at the foot of each page. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text in 
the usual way, whilst later hands have noted 
many on the margins. One reader has pre- 
fixed to the volume an index, rdx>'ia j.icx2k, 
fol. 1 a. It is drawn up in the ordinary 



form, .a. standing for pfooio*, quire, and 
for KLuAva, openhiy or interstice ; e.g. 



...: en : A 

A : en : A : A : 



.-ut.i :- jt 



. .JOG : co : A : a : A 

On fol. 200 b, at the end of the Gospel of 
S. John, there is a note, unfortunately muti- 
lated, stating that the last two leaves were 
written by one Gabriel of Edessa : A*. oA- 

rc'ilm r^ ..... S3 i= 



There is another note, at the foot of fol. 
94 a, which has been purposely effaced, and 
is consequently barely legible. It begins : 



rc*TiTn 



(?) i 



>i crA (?) 



j-o 



" This Gospel belongs to Rabban Gabriel, a 
priest, from the region of Mosul, having been 
presented (?) to him by Rabban Lazarus (?), 
from the district of Tur-'Abdin," etc. 

[Add. 14,457.] 

LXXI. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 6-J-, consisting 
of 157 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 10, and 154 
157. The quires, 16 in number, are signed 
with both letters and arithmetical figures 

(e. g. fol. 20 a, f t fol. 70 a, f*') ; a later 

^. 
hand has re-numbered them with letters 

only. One leaf is wanting at the beginning, 
and another after fol. 149. Each page is 
divided into two columns, of from 25 to 
33 lines. The writing is a small, neat 
Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. ; but foil. 
154 b and 156 a have been retouched at a 
later date, and one half of fol. 155 has been 



48 



supplied on paper about the end of xi th cent. 
This manuscript contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

S. Matthew. Pol. 1 a 
containing ch. i. 1 17. 

S. Mark. Pol. 44 b. 

S. Luke. Pol. 73 b. 

S. John. Pol. 120 b. 
containing ch. xvi. 31 xvii. 21. 

Colophon, fol. 157 b, 

,030 \\ra.i 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 

(?) 



A leaf is wanting, 



A leaf is wanting, 



OOCU3VS1 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the usual way, and 
there is a harmony of the Gospels at the foot 
of each page. The lessons are rubricated in 
the text, and many have been noted by later 
hands on the margins, some of the latter 
being written with green paint. 

On fol. 157 b there is a note, in the hand- 
writing of the scribe, stating that this book 
was collated by Kashish, the Arab, priest of 
the district called Nahra de-Kastra, along 
with his syncelli John bar Daniel, the Arab, 
and John, the deacon, of rc'isuari', who was 
also of Arab race. riu*a 



Any, cnl 



Ktoea rdjcn 



Ar. >-. 



ivAn 



K'icaii 



oe 



,coaAut<' 



cx- 
. JLO rcii^ rtfi^ieia ^oe^ Aiu aen 

The name of the scribe appears to have 
been David, for under the above note we 
read : r<il-j 



[add 

. o . rtLlcn 

A reader called Sallba has written his 
name on the margin of foil. 17 b and 18 b, 

[Add. 14,458.] 

LXXII. 

Vellum, about 12| in. by 9f, consisting 
of 211 leaves, a few of which are stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 11, 120, 210, 
and 211. The quires are 24 in number, 
but only one leaf now remains of the 
first, and two leaves of the third. They 
were originally signed with both letters and 

arithmetical figures (e.g. foil. 14 a, m *, ; 24 a, 



CO 



50 a, 



158 a, 



60 a, 



100 a, 
178 a, 



140 a, .^ , 

7 rf^j 

have since been incorrectly re-numbered 
with letters only. Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 19 to 24 lines. 
The writing is a large, regular Estrangela 
of the vi th or vii th cent.; with the excep- 
tion of fol. 211, which is of the ix th cent., 
and was probably added by the same person 
who retouched many portions of the older 
text. This manuscript contains- 
The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

S.Matthew. Pol. la. The missing portions 
are : ch. i. 1 v. 16, x. 16 xii. 11, and xii. 
44 xiv. 3. 

S. Mark. Pol. 50 a. 
S. Luke. Pol. 89 a. 
S. John. Pol. 158 a. 
Colophon, fol. 211 a : 



The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the text in the usual 
way, and there is a harmony at the foot of 
each page. The larger sections are indicated 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



1'.) 



by the letter - on the margins or between 
the columns. ~ 

Many of the lessons are rubricated in the 
text; others have been noted by different 
hands on the margins. 

On fol. 211 , after the doxology, there 
stands a note, informing us that the manu- 
script belonged to the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara in the desert of Scete. 



acni 



.t re'i-a: t^as.i 



A i * * % 



en 



l 1L=3 1 



[Add. 17,113.] 



LXXIIL 



Vellum, about lOf in. by 8f, consisting 
of 196 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 4, 12 21, 
and 193 196. The quires, 20 in number, 
were originally signed with arithmetical 
figures (e.g. fol. 167, pr*j ; fol. 177, rr^-j'> 
and fol. 187, o ) ; but another hand has 
marked them with letters on the last leaf of 
each quire. At a still later period, the volume 
has been wrongly divided into 22 quires, 
signed with letters at the beginning and 
end of each. Leaves are now wanting after 
foil. 49 and 77. Each page is divided into 
two columns, of from 23 to 26 lines. The 
writing is a fine bold Estrangela, of the vi th 
cent. ; but foil. 2, 3, and 5 are written in an 
inelegant, angular hand of about the xi th 
cent. ;* and fol. 133 is a paper leaf of still 



* The same person has repaired foil. 13 17, in one 
case (fol. 16) with a piece of an Arabic manuscript. Other 
portions have been retouched at different times. 



later date, with writing on one side only. 
This manuscript contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Pe- 
shltta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Fol. 2 b. Missing portion : 
ch. xxvi. 7 28. On fol. 3 b the later scribe 
has written more than was necessary to 
connect it with fol. 4, so that ch. ii. 4 6, 

from .tLi\99 K^rf.l ^ocnl pctocn to <^ocn rA 

K'i.-s, is repeated. 

S. Mark. Fol. 57 a. Missing portion : ch. 
x. 45 xi. 1. 

S. Luke. Fol. 90 b. 

S. John. Fol. 151 . 

The lessons are marked in the usual way, 
the rubrics being occasionally placed in the 
text, but more commonly on the upper 
margin. A. great many have been noted by 
several later hands, one of them in Arabic 
(fol. 121 b}. A modern hand has divided the 
text into sections, designated by -a (J^ai) 
Of these there are 84 in S. Matthew, 49 
in S. Mark, 88 in S. Luke, and 45 in S. John. 

The note on fol. 196 b, after the final 
rubric, has been thoroughly effaced. 

On fol. 15 , at the foot of the page, is 
written in Karshuni, |A_*. -o_uiA\ .si 

m <vt 11 1\ m (V..<A ,3 



Gti 



Ji 

Foil. 1 b, 2 a, and 133 b, are covered with 
what seem to be mere exercises in writing, 
in the Arabic character. [Add. 12,140.] 

LXXIV. 

Vellum, about 12f in. by 10, consisting of 
152 leaves, of which foil. 1, 9, 151 and 152 
are much mutilated. The quires, originally 
21 in number, are signed with letters (see 
fol. 23 a, CD ; fol, 4>4> a, \; fol. 69 a, ^* ; 
etc.). The more recent numeration is in- 
correct. Leaves are wanting at the begin- 
ning and end, as well as after foil. 32, 
33, 53, 78, 98 and 147. Each page is 



50 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



divided into two columns, containing in 
foil. 1 22 from 28 to 32 lines, and in the 
rest of the volume from 21 to 26 lines. The 
writing is a fine, regular Estrangela, of 
the vi th or vii th cent., except foil. 1 22, 
which are of the viii th cent.,* and fol. 58, 
which is a modern addition and palimpsest. 
Later hands have added Syriac vowels and 
diacritical points, abundantly in the first 22 
leaves, more sparingly in the rest of the 
volume. The contents are 

The four Gospels, according to the Pe- 
shitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, fol. 1 a, beginning with ch. 
ix. 7. The only other portion missing is ch. 
xxvii. 31 xxviii. 5. 

S. Mark, fol. 34 a, beginning with ch. vi. 2. 
There is also wanting ch. xiv. 17 36. 

S. Luke. Fol. 59 a. The missing portions 
are : ch. viii. 35 xi.51, andxxi. 26 xxii. 33. 

S. John. Fol. 107 a. The missing portions 
are: ch. xviii. 39 xix. 13, and xxi. 17 to 
the end. 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked with red ink in the text 
of both parts of this volume, and there 
is a harmony at the foot of each page. The 
larger sections have been noted on the mar- 
gins in black by a modern hand ; and in the 
second part, foil. 23 152, there is also a 
marginal division into sections by an old 
Greek hand. The large red Syriac letters 
on the margins of the second part (e.g. 
fol. 29 a, oa. ; fol. 30 b, A ; fol. 31 b, v* ; 
fol. 34 b, .u^; fol. 37 a, oa>; fol. 48 a, * ; 
fol. 48 b, , ; fol. 59 a, ^s. ; etc.) are pro- 
bably references to an index of lessons, 
rrii-,in .x.io&, once prefixed to the book, but 
now lost. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text in 
the usual way, with a solitary exception on 
the margin of fol. 18 b. 



* These leaves belong to Add. 14,451*, but have been 
long bound up with this manuscript. 



Fol. 58 is palimpsest and contains S. 
Matthew, ch. xiii. 54 58, and S. Mark, 
ch. vi. 1 6. It is a leaf from the same 
lectionary to which belonged Add. 14,451, 
fol. 88. 

[Add. 14,452.] 

LXXV. 

A volume consisting of 214 leaves. In its 
present state it is made up of parts of four 
vellum manuscripts, the defects of which 
are supplied by paper leaves. 

I. Foil. 2177. Vellum, about lOf in. 
by 83-, consisting of 176 leaves. The quires, 
18 in number, were originally signed with 
arithmetical figures (e. g. .^., fol. 40 ; ^. ; 
fol. 50; ^, fol. 60; ^, fol. 70; ^^ , 
fol. 80) ; but a later hand has employed 
the letters of the alphabet for this purpose. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 22 to 25 lines. The writing is a fine 
Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. Vowels 
have been added in the first 61 leaves by a 
much later hand (*,(,,(>, *, or *). The 
contents are 

The four Gospels, according to the Pe- 
shitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Fol. 2 b. 

S. Mark. Fol. 61 b. 

S. Luke. Fol. 99 a. 

S. John, fol. 163 b, as far as ch. vi. 52, 
fol. 177 b. 

The lessons are indicated by ,p on the 
margins, with the appropriate rubric at the 
top of the column, and JL at the end. Many 
have been noted by two later hands, one 
of which has introduced a marginal division 
of the Gospels into sections. Of these there 
are 22 in S. Matthew, 13 in S. Mark, 23 in 
S. Luke, and 6 in the remaining portion 
of S. John. 

A missing leaf, containing S. Matthew 
x. 10 26, has been supplied on paper. 
See below, no. V. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



II. Foil. 178, 179 and 186. Three vellum 
leaves, about 10 in. by 8, written in a fine 
Estrangela of the vi th cent. Each page is 
divided into two columns, of from 23 to 25 
lines. The contents are 

The Gospel of S. John, according to the 
Peshitta version, ch. vi. 35 ch. vii. 2, and 
ch. x. 320. 

Some lessons are indicated on the margins 
by two later hands, as in no. I. 

Regarding the paper leaves foil. 180 185, 
see no. V. 

III. Foil. 187207. Vellum, about 10 
in. by 8^, consisting of 21 leaves, written in 
a good, regular Estrangela of the vi th cent. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 22 to 24 lines. The contents are 

The Gospel of S. John, according to the 
Peshitta version, ch. x. 20 xix. 29. 

The end of one lesson is marked in the 
text by the word >\*. (fol. 187 a). Other 
lessons have been noted on the margins by 
several hands of later date.* 

Regarding the paper leaves foil. 208 211, 
see no. V. 

IV. Foil. 212, 213. Two vellum leaves 
about 10 j in. by 8, written in a good, regular 
Estrangela of the viii th cent. Each page is 
divided into two columns, of 23 or 24 lines. 
The contents are 

The Gospel of S. John, according to the 
Peshitta version, ch. xxi. 12 to the end. 
Colophon, fol. 213 a : .ah vai\ >Jut. 



rda&uia 



tils. 



The manuscript, therefore, from which these 
two leaves were taken, contained only the 



* The word rtf-iflocu in red, on the lower margin of 
fol. 196 b, means "trial of the pen," rfi-^n 
or ' trial of the ink," re^CU.i.i r<Ljcu . 



three Gospels of S. Matthew, 8. Luke and 
S. John. A later hand has placed .1 on the 
margin, opposite r*AA&, and added 



After the usual doxology, there follow, on 
fol. 213 a, two notes, one in a current hand, 
the other in Estrangela; but both have been 
erased, so as to be now almost illegible. 
The first begins : r<i=>A^ ..... e . 

rt'TiTn J-uCU ,T-*J 



" Mar John the priest, from the holy convent 
of the blessed Mar Abel,* used diligence 
and ....... this book ............. " 

Of the other only a few unimportant words 
can be deciphered. 

On fol. 213 b are two notes, written in a 
good, current hand of the x th cent., the one 
stating that this book belonged to the con- 
vent of S. Mary Deipara, the other that it was 
bound by one Ephraim, a stranger or guest 
, ei>o<?) in that convent, from the 

s, jJo)t. 
r^Jcn 



convent of Sergius near Balad 



orA 



.aooiv.re' 



.\i\T. 



or> 1 rq 



rdlo 

> an 0.1 .T-n cu .1 



V. Foil. 19, 180185, and 208211, are 
leaves of a thick, glazed paper, about 10| in. 



Probably the convent of Mar Abel in Ma'dan, 
_ mentioned by Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t ii. 

Dissert, de Monophys., art. ix. 

t See Assemani, Bibl. Orient, t. ii. Dissert, de Mono- 
phys., art. ix., Balada and Monasterium S. Sergii. 

H 2 



52 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



by 8, written in double columns, in a rude 
Estrangela, by one Samuel (bar Cyriacus), 
a recluse of Gozarta (rfimo^) in Egypt, 
towards the end of the xi th cent. The con- 
tents are 

The Gospel of S. Matthew, ch. x. 1026. 

The Gospel of S. John, ch. vii. 2 x. 3 ; 
ch. xix. 29 xxi. 12. 

The text exhibits the Ammonian sections, 
each being referred to the proper canon of 
Eusebius. The lessons are indicated in the 
usual way. 

On fol. 213 b is the following note, 
written by the above-mentioned Samuel, 
relating to the book in its present form. 



.cnoiv.K'o . 



ivvL 



. >-n-=>3 
.l r^V.ll A . crA 



(sic) . 






. A A 



(sic) jaAv^ cn&ioi,* 

" Samuel, a stranger, known as the re- 
cluse in Gozarta, in Egypt, collected and 
bound this holy book. And I collected it 
from Egypt. And it belongs to the convent 
of the Mother of God, which is in the desert 
of Abba Macarius ;" etc. 

In the binding of this volume there have 
been preserved, though in a mutilated con- 
dition, two very ancient Arabic documents. 
The one, fol. 1 a, written in an almost 
Kufic character, is a patent of manumission 
(il^), granted by the amir Ahmad ibn Tulun 
to Ahmad ibn Kara (y), and therefore 
dating from between A.H. 250 and 270, 
A.D. 864 and 883. The other, fol. 214 b, 
written in a current naskhi, appears to be 
a statement of the amount of tax due by 
certain places or communities in Egypt for 



the years 294 and 295 of the Hijra, dated 
A.H. 296, A.D. 909. 

* 

On fol. 1 b there is a cross : Z uj H, i. e. 

<<U5 cor). G 

On fol. 214 a there is another cross, the 
words forming which are a specimen of 
barbarous Greek. 

C 

T 

A 
OnAONXPICYTJ-MNWC 

P 

to 

C 

" The cross, the weapon of the Christian." 

[Add. 12,137.] 



LXXVI. 

Vellum, about 7j in. by 4, consisting 
of 104 leaves, some of which are slightly 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 11, 
28, 29, and 101 104. The quires, 11 
in number, are now signed with letters; 
what the original signatures were, if any, 
does not appear. A leaf is wanting after 
fol. 6. The number of lines in each page 
varies from 30 to 37. This manuscript is 
written in a small and beautiful Nestorian 
Estrangela, and dated A. Gr. 911, A.D. 600. 
Several pages have been re-touched by a 
modern hand, especially fol. 29 a. It con- 
tains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version ; viz. 

S.Matthew. Fol. 16. The missing portion 
is ch. vii. 18 viii. 26. 
S. Mark. Fol. 29 b. 
S. Luke. Fol. 46 a. Title : . 



S. John. Fol. 78 a. 

The larger sections are marked on the 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



53 



margins, and lessons have been noted in 
many places by later hands. 

At the end of the subscription to the last 
Gospel, fol. 104 o, we have the doxology : 

Av A^ ^q "^ tf <> 

' cnt\*MCue=3 AA 



Under this there stands a note, partially 
effaced and torn, which states that the 
volume was written at Tel-Dinawar in the 
district of Beth-Niihadrii,* A. Gr. 911, A.D. 
GOO, in the tenth year of the reign of 
Khusrau (Parwiz, Chosroes II., A.D. 591 
628). From this note we learn too that 
there was a Nestorian school or college at 
Dinawar. 

rdieo 



K'T Sn <. .-mo 



.TCH -z> 



inn ^. Aux. 



. K'i.icnCU <koj=Ji 



o . 



.i ,\(cuo . 
[\l x - : ' rtf'.ti^o rdUA ocal 



,-.ii\ r^icn 



.T A ^ 



The more modern writing on fol. 1 a seems, 
so far as it is legible, to be part of a hymn or 
prayer. That on fol. 106 b is a statement of 
the number of rso\i\& or versicles in the 
four Gospels. [Add. 14,460.] 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. iii. pars 2, pag. 
DCCXLIII., art. Dinur, and pag. DCCLXIX., art. NuJiadra. 
He is mistaken in his identification of the latter with 
Nehardea. 



LXXVII. 

Vellum, about 8 in. by 5$, consisting of 
108 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 13, 23, 103, and 
108. The quires, 11 in number, are signed 
with letters. Each page has from 30 to 38 
lines, only the last four being divided into 
columns. The writing is a clear, regular, 
Nestorian Estrangela, with numerous Syriac 
vowel -points and marks of punctuation, 
accents, etc., mostly added, it would appear, 
by later hands. This manuscript is dated 
A.D. 615, and contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

S. Matthew. Fol. 1 b. 

S. Mark. Fol. 32 b. 

S. Luke. Fol. 52 a. 

S. John. Fol. 85 b. 

The larger sections are regularly marked 
on the margins, where a few lessons have 
also been indicated by more modern hands. 
There is some attempt made at ornamenting 
the running titles, signatures, etc. 

The second column of fol. 108 a contains 
a note, which states that the volume was 
written in the twenty-fifth year of the reign 
of Khusrau the son of Hurmuz, king of 
Persia (i.e. A. Gr. 926, A.D. 615), when 
Mar Basha was metropolitan of Nisibis, Mar 
Matthew head of the college, Mar Aha 
lecturer, and Mar Bar-Sahde teacher. It 
belonged to, and was collated by, Gabriel 
Katraya (or the Bactrian). 



re'i. no 






rf \ \ \cn 

A HT -t 



BIBLICAL MANUSCEIPTS. 



coLi 



vyK* 



>cr>cvLk. ril^J eras 
OOJLSJ icto^J rtlio Q-ii\-> 



rdL_u .TW rdssaan 



i . . 



On the outer margin of this page there 
is a line of writing in a secret character. 

The note that originally stood on fol. 1 a 
has heen almost wholly erased, in order to 
make room for another, which has in its 
turn heen partially effaced. What is legible 

runs as follows: .^\*T** &UAX. rdiico 



caL.i rdurS" 
(sic) 



^ rdsan 
\i i \O 



(sic) 



" I Helene have presented this copy of the 
Gospels to ..... , metropolitan of Jeru- 
salem, and to Ahu '1-Husain his brother, 
that they may pray for her (me), and make 
mention of me in their prayers, and for her 
(my) deceased in the faith." 

On fol. 108 b there is a list of the asso- 
ciates of the Apostles, such as Barnabas, 
Sosthenes, Nathaniel, Justus, Silas, Rufus, 
Alexander, etc. ; but some of the names are 
scarcely legible. [Add. 14,471.] 

LXXVIIL 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 6|, consisting 
of 139 leaves, some of which are slightly 
stained and torn, especially foil. 58, 119, 
and 120. Foil. 75 84 have been tho- 
roughly soaked in oil. The quires, signed 
with letters, were originally 17 in number, 
of which .T> and v are now lost. Leaves are 
also wanting at the beginning, and after 



foil. 20 and 21. Each page is divided into 
two columns, of from 24 to 31 lines. The 
writing is a good, regular Estrangela of the 
vii th cent.; many Greek vowels (b., , H, o, 
a , * ) have been added, in the first half, by a 
later hand. This manuscript contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

S.Matthew. Eol.lo. The missing portions 
are : ch. i. 1 16, xiv. 33 xv. 24, and xvi. 8 
xix. 8. 

S. Mark. Pol. 40 a. 
S. Luke. Pol. 69 a. 

S. John. Pol. 120 a. Missing portions : 
ch. i. 1 vi. 20, and xvi. 8 to the end. 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the usual way, and 
there is a harmony at the foot of each page. 

The larger sections have been noted be- 
tween the columns by a later hand, and 
another marginal division, by means of 
Greek letters, is carried through part of 
the volume. Of these latter sections there 
are 72 (OB) in S. Matthew ; but in S. Mark 
the numeration seems to stop with KP (fol. 
53 V), and in S. Luke with 9 (fol. 73 b), 
whilst in S. John it does not appear at all. 

Some of the lessons are rubricated in the 
text, and others have been added by later 
hands on the margins. 

The same person, apparently, who added 
the Greek vowels, has inserted, chiefly in 
the Gospel of S. Matthew, some various 
readings from the Harklensian version 
(relAniu, abbreviated jaiu and i), e.g. foil. 
5 a and b, 7 b, 12 a, 17 a, 19 a and b, 22 b, 23 a, 
24 b, etc. ; more rarely from other sources 
(reU-u.re'or refj'-iwK'), e.g. foil. 26 b, 32 b, 33 b, 
35 b, etc. Occasional attempts have been 

made to represent Syriac words by Greek 

o o e 
letters; e.g. fol. 18 b, rs'iu'-iaxia , MACA ; 

. " 

fol. 30 a, ^a^is\i, N ATG ; fol. 31 a, 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



: ; fol. 66 b, 
fol. 132 a, 1 ,i,CHPI A6. 



LXXIX. 



, ACTACHC; 

[Add. 14,463.] 



Vellum, about 12^ in. by 9&, consisting of 
11)5 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 19, 14, 18, 29 
and 30. The quires are 23 in number, but 
r* and .a are very imperfect. They were 
signed with both arithmetical figures and 

letters (e. g. fol. 9 a, ^ fol. 31 a, ^ 
fol. 41 a, ^ ; fol. 121 a, ^7) ; but have 

been since renumbered with Syriac letters, 
and also with Coptic arithmetical figures 
(commencing with fol. 191 a). Leaves are 
wanting at the beginning, as well as after 
foil. 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 12, 17, 26, 27 and 28. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 21 to 24 lines. The writing is a fine, 
regular Estrangela of the vii th cent. Foil. 
18 30 are part of another codex of about 
the same age ; and fol. 14 is an addition of 
considerably later date and palimpsest. The 
volume contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Pe- 
shitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, fol. 3 a, commencing with 
ch. ii. v. 5. The following portions of the 
text are likewise wanting : ch. ii. 16 v. 20, 
vi. 3 x. 22 (with the exception of a few 
words on foil. 6 and 7), xii. 43 xiii. 28, 
xix. 23 xxi. 9, xxi. 25 xxii. 37, and xxiii. 
14 xxiv. 11. 

S. Mark. Fol. 42 b. 

S. Luke. Fol. 79 b. 

S. John. Fol. 145 a. 

Colophon, fol. 195 b : rai\*= ^iv^siX jJL*. 

,coft\ \*M1 . rjt.in ^Qi\ \ior<S . KLicn 



relocu . 



This is followed by the brief doxology : 

fsnr< A^ ^n AVT^CO K&CU&ul&A rfu-tCUL : 

after which we read in a smaller, more 
cursive character: 



rdL..l -OCUJD 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the text with red ink, 
and there is a harmony at the foot of each 
page (except foil. 18 30). The Eusebian 
canons (and doubtless the Epistle to Car- 
pianus) were originally prefixed to the 
volume, for foil. 1 and 2 contain can. v 
viii., arranged in columns, with ornamented 
capitals, etc. 

Of the lessons some are rubricated in the 
text, but many more have been noted on 
the margins by later hands, Syriac and 
Greek (see, for example, foil. 10 a, 13 b, 
35 b, 43 a, 74 a, 106 ft, 108 a and ft, 122 a, 
123 a and ft, 126 a, 175 a and ft, etc.). The 
beginning and end of each lesson are marked 
in Syriac by a and j. , in Greek by op (apxn) 

and ^ (reXo?). 

Fol. 14 is a palimpsest leaf, containing 
S. Matthew, ch. xxvi. 48 64, elegantly 
written in the Palestinian character, and 
perhaps of not much later date than the 
rest of the volume. On the verso there is 
an ornament at the top and the figure of a 
fish on the lower margin. 

On the margin of fol. 156 a a reader called 
John has recorded his name : 
y\ t-i 




[Add. 14,450.] 



LXXX. 



Vellum, about lOf in. by 7f , consisting of 
156 leaves, some of which are much soiled 
and torn, especially foil. 1 5, 10, and 
11. Leaves are wanting at the beginning, 
and after foil. 2 and 10. The quires, 
16 in number, are signed with letters ; 
a later hand has numbered them at the 
top with Coptic arithmetical figures. Each 



56 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



page is divided into two columns, of from 
25 to 33 lines. The writing is a good, 
regular Estrangela of the viii th cent. ; a 
later hand has added many Syriac vowels, 
diacritical points, etc. This volume con- 
tains 

The four Gospels; viz. 

S. Matthew. Eol. 3 b. Missing portion : 
ch. viii. 10 ix. 2. 

S. Mark. Eol. 43 b. 

S. Luke. Eol. 72 b. 

S. John. Eol. 119 a. 

The text is that of the Peshitta version, 
with notes and various readings from the 
Harklensian version and from other sources, 
as the following examples, taken from the 
first twenty leaves, suffice to show. Eol. 3 b, 
S. Matth. ch. i. 14, ^K* . ^riA, marg. j* ; 
fol. 5 a, ch. ii. 20, ^^jcb VL^^ocol 
marg. ^^000!^ ; ch. iii. 7, 
rnarg. .-"ni ; on the margin there 
is a long note from Severus of Aiitioch, 
horn, epithron. xxxii., on S. John the Baptist, 



ooen 



fol. 8 a, 



ch. v. 47, marg. 

ch. vi. 2, r^Avo.lX 
marg. r^icxaoa [^isajrf.i eb 
fol. 8 b, ch. vi. 5, 
rC, marg. rdl 

; fol. 9 b, on the margin there is an 
extract from John Chrysostom, ,_a_uo_..i 
QttAoArc'ii\<\oocu3.t ; fol. 11 a, ch. ix. 12, 
rei=*uL , marg. [r^i]Ai[\T]a, ; fol. 12 b, ch. X. 
10, r^ax. redo , marg. 
; 14, ,eb r 

pa orf; 16, r^isorc* vyr**, marg. 
; fol. 13 b, ch. xi. 2, 3, i eoo.vi*. 



marg. 



marg. 



ma 



rg. eoLa, ^iij, and 



fol. 14 a, 



ch. xi. 16. ^^oeo/iiiA ^lijio, marg. 

18, (U.CU i*^ rtinrt, marg. ^a^^eA ; 19, 

cKu-iaj^. pa , marg. coua ; fol. 15 a, ch. xii. 

4, (originally 



marg. 



)a.in OOeo ; 



marg. 



marg. 



cucn 
6, ^ 
^.l eueo >lvk- r^A.l ; 7, 

; fol. 15 b, ch. xii. 20, 



marg. 



; fol. 16 b, ch. xii. 44, 

. . o (altered into jxioo.i) . . ..i nMAxa rclitnfa 
(altered into * : ji.i.-w.uo), marg. 

rdl.i ^.1 CUcn JUL&Q0.1 

fol. 17 a, ch. xiii. 6, 

fol. 17 5, ch. 



marg. 



xiii. 26, 

27, 



m=3 



, marg. 

marg. ^Aen ; 29, oop 
__ f.i , marg. r^i isnr^; 

fol. 18 b, ch. xiii. 52, crjAvSa-.a> pa, marg. 
K'.-U* ; fol. 19 b, ch. xiv. 12, o^rc'o 
cucu , marg. ,aoo!ii=aXA>. See also 
foil. 28 a, 35 a, 40 b, 41 b, 43 a, 50 b, 54 a, 
56 a, 61 b, 62 a, 72 a, 96 a, 110 a and 121 a. 
Each of the Gospels is divided into chap- 
ters, r^r^i^ii , of which there are 68 in S. 
Matthew, 48 in S. Mark, 83 in S. Luke, 
and 20 in S. John. An index of these 
chapters, borrowed from the Harklensian 
version, was prefixed to the volume ; but of 
this only two leaves now remain, containing : 
S. Matthew, capp. sX to jxo> ; S. Mark, capp. r^ 
to *a ; and S. Luke, capp. re* to cu (see Add. 
14,469). The chapters of the Gospel of S. 
Mark begin as follows : 
. a . . r^ocn ^^cvj.Tooan GOD 
^CUOT 



* It should be 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



57 



G . . r-.VL=a ocb 

uK-.i oeb \\m 
A.rt.-iV \\-*i . jj . 



oeb ,ol 
crA 



_r-c\ 



The subscription, fol. 2 6, is : 



: ;nlr. 



, r'-i^ 



A more modern hand has indicated the 
usual larger sections on the margin, viz. 22 
in S. Matthew, 13 in S. Mark, 23 in S. Luke, 
and 20 in S. John, or 78 in all. 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked throughout, and there is 
a harmony at the foot of each page. The 
lessons too are rubricated in the text or on 
the margins in the usual way. 

A more recent Nestorian hand has altered 
the text in numerous passages, so as to 
bring it more into accordance with the 
ordinary Peshltta of the time. Por instance : 
fol. 10 a, S. Matth. ch. vii. 17, we now read 



instead of ~^\ K'Hrda ; fol. 12 a, ch. ix. 
29, T^' *** i^ooA varsta , the word .^ooA 
has been erased ; fol. 15 a, ch. xii. 16, 
.wrc'a has been altered into 
; fol. 16 b, ch. xii. 45, 
has been changed by erasure into 
; and so on. The same person 
has added numerous Syriac vowels, dia- 
critical points, and marks of punctuation, 
besides a few notes, referring to matters of 
pronunciation and grammar : e. g. fol. 14 b, 

cuiio , marg. . -^. ju ; fol. 18 a, 
(orig. ^^oruu.i), marg. 



,o ; 



marg. 



; fol. 



19 a, . ^mlik ^Acb r^icrA A-o[cn col 
marg. jso (i. e. rdArtisa) ; fol. 62 b, A* 

marg. J^ . cu\^. Compare Add. 12,138 and 
Add. 14,448. 

The writing on fol. 156 b has been care- 
fully erased, but enough can be deciphered 
to show that the page contains the com- 
mencement of the Epistle of S. Paul to the 
Romans, ch. i. 1 11, according to the Pe- 
shitta version. 

A reader called George has written his 
name in Greek, Syriac and Arabic, on foil. 
49 a and 92 a, thus : VHouPR &> 
(fol.92a,VH60PrH 



[Add. 14,456.] 



LXXXI. 



Vellum, about 6| in. by 5, consisting of 
90 leaves, the first eight of which, in parti- 
cular, are slightly stained and mutilated. 
At present it consists of 12 quires, signed 
with Syriac (and, at a later period, with 
Greek) letters, of which the first three and 
the last are very imperfect. Leaves are 
wanting at the beginning and end, as well 
as after foil. 4, 6, 8, and 89. There are from 
24 to 29 lines in each page. This manuscript 
is written in a small, neat hand of the viii th 
or ix th cent., and contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshltta 
version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Pol. 1 a. Missing portions: 
ch. i. 1 iv. 4, vi. 31 xvii. 11, xviii. 34 
xx. 16, and xxi. 26 xxii. 32. The writing 
on fol. 2 b (ch. v. 20 31) has been almost 
completely erased. 

S. Mark. Pol. 21 a. 

S. Luke, fol. 48 a, ending with ch. xxii. 4. 

Of the Gospel of S. John there remains 
only a single leaf, fol. 90, containing ch. iii. 
834. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text, 



58 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



and many have been added by different hands 
on the margins. 

[Add. 17,118.] 

LXXXII. 

Nineteen vellum leaves, about 11 in. by 8, 
most of which are more or less stained and 
torn (Add. 14,669, foil. 3856). The quires 
were signed with letters (fol. 51 a, a). There 
are from 35 to 41 lines in each page. The 
writing is a good, regular, Nestorian Estran- 
gela, with occasional Syriac vowels and other 
marks, of about the ix th cent. They con- 
tain 

Fragments of the four Gospels, according 
to the Peshitta version; viz. 

S. Matthew; ch. v. 6 vi. 7, vii. 27 
ix. 16, xvi. 3 xvii. 25, xx. 34 xxii. 2, xxiii. 
18 xxiv. 30. Poll. 3842. 

S. Mark ; ch. xv. 39 xvi. 11, and xvi. 20. 
Pol. 43 a. 

S. Luke ; ch. i. 119, ii. 9 v. 35, vi. 48 
viii. 39, ix. 30 xi. 20, xii. 11 xiii. 4, xxiii. 
32 xxiv. 36. Pol. 43 652. 

S. John; ch. i. 45 vi. 1, vii. 51 ix. 9. 
Poll. 5356. 

[Add. 14,669, foil. 3856.] 

LXXXIII. 

Paper, about 10^ in. by 6f , consisting of 
291 leaves. The quires, 30 in number, are 
signed with letters, and the folios too are 
numbered from ^to .r^i . A single leaf is 
wanting after fol. 77. There are 19 lines in 
each page. This volume is written in a good, 
regular hand, and dated A. Gr. 1500, A.D. 
1189. Vowel-points have frequently been 
added, apparently by later hands, sometimes 
Greek (v, ^,^,0, +, *; see foil. 1 b, 2 a, and 
49 a) , but more usually Syriac. It contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

S. Matthew, divided into 22 sections 



). Pol. 1 b. Missing portion, ch. xxvii. 

5264. 

S. Mark, divided into 13 sections 
Pol. 79 b. 

S. Luke, divided into 23 sections 
Pol. 132 a. 

S. John, divided into 20 sections 
Pol. 222 a. 

Colophon, fol. 290 a : rsLieo ,=>&*aA >Lt. 



<Juucuc\ rdaca ; followed by a doxology. 

A note on fol. 290 b, informs us that this 
manuscript was written A. Gr. 1500, A.D. 
1189, in the convent of Mar Sergius on the 
Tura Sahya, or Dry Mountain,* when Michael 
the Great was patriarch of Antioch,t Gregory 
metropolitan of Tagrit and Mosul, and John 
bishop of the said convent, by a monk named 
Abu Tahir, a native of Mosul. 

rdlcn rdjpAxi. rdsaXcuL Av^are" rd^flo >.i AnT. 



Aux. 



. cos 



oc 



pe'aen K'ai. 



ocn . 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii. p. 127, and the Dissert, 
de Monophysitis, art. ix., Monast. S. Sergii, in the same 
volume . 

t See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii. p. 363 ; Le Quien, 
Oriens Christ, t. ii. col. 1389. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



- A \,*aa 

! cnia 
iosa rc\i.:v=a A 



-coa pa 



jure" 



. ~ 

Then follow in red ink, fol. 291 a, the 
words : r<*.uiT*aa .^.cix* ^A >i rdl.i pa 

di^. .<\\jj >r>CU> reload r$uAd> paiu rc'ocru 



Another note on fol. 291 a, written by an 
Arabian monk of the same convent, named 
.John, states that the manuscript belonged 
to the monk Bar-saumii from al-Jazira. 



.{ i \ia> 

rdjcn 



rc'isaexs^i 



cnl*.i 






ens 



A note on fol. 291 6 records the pur- 
chase of the volume from the said Bar- 
sauma by a monk of the same convent, called 
Abu '1-Faraj bar 'Isa, A. Gr. 1547, A.D. 1236. 



(sic) 



on 



i iK'Aucolre' 



crA 4u\s 



pa i.T racial. 



.a rdrao in pi po cni3\o 



Beneath this, another Bar-sauma has put 
on record that he and one Eabban George 



used the book and bound it, A. Gr. 1829, 
A.D. 1518. *\i> rdirf . rdJcn rc'iNyVy-t AviK' 

u.i JL&AK' ^ux. rd=>ao^i=i Ai. pn 
\ -S 

eras 
nrt (sic) , 

. en n-)O.T= 



ol 



. cn= 



The Arabic note on fol. 1 a, stating that 
this volume was given as a legacy to the 
convent of St. Mary Deipara, seems to have 
been written at the time of this second 
Bar-sauma. 



- 



p 



CJJJ 



JXj^ai JaJ.j 



At a still later date, A. Gr. 1938, A.D. 
1627, the monk George of Hisn Kifa men- 
tions (fol. 291 5) his having read and bound 
the volume in the convent of St. Mary 
Deipara, and implores a blessing on himself 
and his brother Moses bar Salama of Damas- 

cus. K'orAre' &.iYl.l rdjcn 




Kilo rx*.To Klicn 



p3 

^i.1 oaLutA 



^U^aa^lK' rrlAo 
!T 



pa r^ > - 

>JJ C\A .T^- <J> rdlc\ ^r^-LraAint'o r^jooA pa 



12 



60 

ml 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



i r<\iV-> ,-A 
,\ 



co 



oeno 



cuAio rda\ K-isa , 
crA 



000.1 



.1 K'AiCU.K' 



K'ooorV.i 



en 



Aua .si 



. ml 



[Add. 12,177.] 



LXXXIV. 

Vellum, about 7f in. by 5f , consisting of 
196 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and soiled. The quires, signed with letters, 
were 20 in number; but several of them 
either have been lost, or are imperfect. The 
missing portions have been supplied, during 
the present century, by paper leaves (foil. 1, 
2, 7189, 98, 99, 189, and 190). There are 
from 22 to 27 lines in each page. This 
volume is written in a regular, Nestorian 
Estrangela, with numerous vowel-points, 
accents, etc. ; dated A. Gr. 1534, A. H. 619, 
A.D. 1222-3 ; and contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

S. Matthew. Pol. 3 b. 

S. Mark. Eol. 56 b. 

8. Luke. Pol. 90 b. 

S. John. Pol. 151 b. 

The large sections are marked, as usual, 
on the margins. The short marginal notes 
seem all to refer to the punctuation anc 
reading of the text. 

The colophon, fol. 196 a, states that this 
manuscript was written by one Moses, in 



the year above mentioned, in a convent, the 
name of which has been erased. 



ixJLX. 



Klicn 

Reveal 



en< 
. Via*. 

Kir. .TO 



Klicn . 



P/T'I'-I 



r^cnlrdlo 

[Add. 17,922.] 



LXXXV. 



Vellum, about 6| in. by 4|, consisting of 
130 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 42, 
62, 79, 83, 84, 91, and 126130. The 
quires, signed with letters, were originally 
25 in number ; but several are now lost, and 
others are imperfect, leaves being missing 
at the beginning and end, as well as after 
foU. 7, 12, 82, 84, 99, 110, and 120. Each 
page has from 20 to 24 lines. This volume 
is written in a rather inelegant hand, appa- 
rently that of Samuel bar Cyriacus (see Add. 
14,679), early in the xii th cent. ; and con- 
tains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

S. Matthew. Eol. 1 a. Missing portions : 
ch. i. 1 v. 24, viii. 19 xviii. 25, and xxi. 
216. 

S. Mark. Eol. 36 b. 

S. Luke. Eol. 80 a. Missing portions : 
ch. i. 56 x. 35, xi. 2539, xvii. 29 xviii. 
9, and xxii. 35 to the end. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



61 



S. John. Fol. Ill a. Missing portions: 
ch. i. 1 37, v. 37 xvi. 10, and xx. 1 to the 
end. 

The lessons are marked throughout, 
usually on the margins, hy the hand of the 
scribe. 

There are rude attempts at ornamenta- 
tion in gold and colours on foil. 36 a and 
79 a. [Add. 14,465.] 

LXXXVI. 

Paper, about 12f by 8, consisting of 318 
leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1 3 and 314 316. 
The quires, signed with letters, are 33 
in number. Leaves are wanting after foil. 
97, 151, and 247. Each page is divided into 
two columns, of from 19 to 29 lines. This 
volume is written in a good, regular hand, 
with numerous Greek vowels (v <* H o *) and 
other marks ; dated A. Gr. 1749, A.D. 1438 ; 
and contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Peshitta 
version, with an Arabic translation in Syriac 
characters. The text and translation occupy 
parallel columns. 

S. Matthew. Eol. 4 a. The missing portion, 
ch. xxviii. 17 20, has been supplied on fol. 
98 a at a quite recent period. 

S. Mark. Eol. 99 . The missing portions 
are ch. i. 16 and xvi. 14 20. The latter 
passage has been supplied on fol. 152 a. 

S. Luke. Eol. 153 a. The missing portions 
are ch. i. 1 6 (supplied on fol. 152 a) and 
xxiv. 53. 

S. John. Eol. 248 a. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text, 
and an index of them, 
is prefixed, fol. 1 b. 

Colophon, fol. 315 b : 





On fol. 316 a there is a note, stating 
that this volume was written A. Gr. 1749 
(A.D. 1438), in the village of 'Akurta on 
Mount Lebanon, by a priest named Theodore, 
for the archdeacon Abraham bar Theodore. 

r^-o ^ 
r^iux^.-uo 



i<MiT*ana 



k\ 1 T-l 



rdux. 



rC'^aocu PC^^-IT.O 



cnA 



^1 1 \.l 



\ v \ x 
r^^ T ->.i 



rdino 



-^ 



. _i_o . 



Kllcn 



m* 



cnl 



r<liJLZ.a 

Considerable pains have been bestowed upon 
the ornamentation of this volume ; see foil. 
1 b 4 a, 13 b, 23 b, 33 6, etc., 248 a, and 
316 ft. On this last page there is a note, 
written by the above mentioned Theodore, 
in which he says that all these ornaments 
were the work of the priest Kamar from the 



62 

village of Dair Bali. 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



K'Avio- 



r^s >3.tsa\A 



eA 



rdiri'o . JLO . rt i rrq 
^1 K'orAre' >\^ cnua ivArVcv 



On fol. 318 a, there is a note in Arabic 
and Karshuni, dated A.D. 1699. 



* i 



SL, (sic) 



.^nnAr 

(sic) ^ 



,A PC* 



i> cniipi' 



VS t*?l\t<' c 



On fol. 1 a there are notes in Syriac, 
Arabic, and Karshuni, but all more or less 
stained and effaced. 

[Add. 17,983.] 

LXXXVII. 



Vellum, about 10 in. by 9^, consisting of 
131 leaves, several of which are much 
stained and soiled, especially foil. 1 3, 38, 
39, 53, and 54. The number of quires is 
now 14, of which the 6 th , 7 th and 14 th are 
imperfect. How the first six quires were 
signed does not appear; the last eight are 
signed with arithmetical figures (e.g. fol. 55 a, 
1*** ; fol. 64 a, -,,** ; fol. 74 a, ^^. ', fol. 84 a, 
_; etc.). Leaves are wanting after foil. 54 
and 61. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 22 to 27 lines. This 
volume is made up of two parts, foil. 1 54 
and foil. 55 131, both written in a fine, 
regular Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. 
It contains 



The first three Gospels, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Pol. 1 J. 

S. Mark, fol. 55 a, beginning with ch. iv. 
37. One leaf, containing ch. viii. 830, is 
also missing. 

S. Luke, fol. 79 a, ending with ch. xxiii. 55. 

In the first part of the manuscript, foil. 

1 54 s the Ammonian sections and Eusebian 

canons are rubricated in the text, and there 
is a harmony of the four Gospels at the foot 
of each page. A few of the canons have 
also been marked by a Greek hand. 

Of the lessons, some are noted with red 
ink in the text throughout the volume, 
whilst many more have been marked by 
different hands on the margins. 

On fol. 1 a there are two notes, one of 
which is so much effaced that only a word 
here and there is legible, amongst others 
jatuvicu^ cdirja^.i , " of S. George," in the 
third line. The other note, which is also 
partially erased, contains one of the usual 
anathemas : r^icn rdr>AvaA crA 



en=j 



pi rilJ\\CUt. AvA 



ctA 






AUJJ&I rdJco rdiacntXiA KliA.I 3 



[Add. 14,454.] 



LXXXYIII. 

Vellum, about 12 in. by 9J, consisting of 
61 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 37 and 61. The 
quires are signed with letters (*j, fol. 38 a ; 
^, fol. 48 a), but their number is uncertain, 
owing to the defective state of the volume. 
Leaves are wanting at the beginning and 
end, as well as after foil. 37, 49, and 51. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 27 to 33 lines. This volume is written 
in a fine, regular Estrangcla of the viii lh cent., 
with the exception of foil. 9 18, which may 
be of the x th cent. Numerous Syriac vowels 
and diacritical marks have been added by a 
still later hand. It contains 

The first three Gospels according to the 
Peshittii version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, fol. 1 a, commencing with 
ch. xxiii. v. 28.* 

S.Mark. Fol. 10 b. 

S. Luke. Fol. 34 b. The missing portions 
are : ch. ii. 37 iii. 12, ix. 44 x. 8, xi. 13 
37, and xviii. 20 to the end. 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the text with red ink, 
and there is a harmony at the foot of each 
page (except foil. 9 18). Lessons are rubri- 
cated in the text throughout the volume. 

[Add. 14,451*.] 

LXXXIX. 

A volume consisting of 149 leaves. In its 
present state, it is made up of parts of three 
manuscripts, the defects of which have been 
supplied by the insertion of a few leaves. 

I. Foil. 187. Vellum, about 11| in. by 
8. The quires, which are nine in number, 
were originally signed with arithmetical 
figures (e. g. fol. 28, .,., ; fol. 58, ju^ ; 
fol. 78, yu/^)> but afterwards with letters. 
A leaf is wanting at the beginning, and 
another after fol. 7. Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 23 to 28 lines. 
The writing is a good, regular Estrangela, 
of the vi th or vii th cent., without vowels. 
The contents are 

The Gospels of S. Matthew and S. John, 
according to the Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, fol. 1 a, beginning with ch. 



* A considerable part of the missing portion, viz. ch. 
ix. 7 xxiii. '28, has been long bound up with Add. 14,452. 
See no. LXXIV. 



i. 13. The only other portion missing is ch. 
vi. 19 vii. 5. 

S.John. Fol.49&. Title merely ^aJ^oi< 
rr*.i-o , the words ^JLMCUI r^i\oioiA being a 
later addition on the margin. It ends with 
ch. xxi. 12. 

The lessons are indicated in the usual way, 
the rubrics being sometimes placed in the 
text, at other times at the top of the page. 
Many have been marked on the margin by 
later hands. The Gospel of S. Matthew is 
divided on the margin into 22 sections; 
that of S. John into 16. 

II. Foil. 88 and 94. Two vellum leaves, 
about lOf in. by 7|, from the same manu- 
script as Add. 12,137, foil. 212, 213 (see no. 
LXXV.) ; of the viii tb cent. Each page is 
divided into two columns, of from 24 to 
26 lines. The contents are 

The Gospel of S. Luke, ch. i. 119 and 
ch. iv. 2240. 

Regarding foil. 89 93 see below, no. IV. 

III. FoU. 95144 and foil. 146148. 
Five vellum quires and three leaves, about 
11 in. by 8, apparently belonging to the same 
manuscript as Add. 12,137, foil. 187207 
(see no. LXXV.). A leaf is wanting after 
fol. 110. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 22 to 26 lines. The 
character is a good, regular Estrangela, of 
the vi th cent. The contents are 

The Gospel of S. Luke, ch. iv. 40 xxiii. 
34, and ch. xxiii. 61 xxiv. 53, as far as the 
words TA . r*dxcfu . The leaf which is miss- 
ing after fol. 110, contained ch. ix. 58 x. 13. 

Some lessons have been marked on the 
margin by later hands. 

Regarding fol. 145 see no. IV. 

IV. Foil. 8993 and 145. Six vellum 
leaves, about lOf in. by 7|. The writing is 
an inelegant Estrangela of the xi th cent. 
They contain 

The Gospel of S. Luke, ch. i. 19 iv. 22, 
and ch. xxiii. 34 51. 

The lessons are noted in the text, and 



64, 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



several have been marked by a later band on 
the margin. 

Pol. 149 is a fragment of an old Arabic 
document on vellum, apparently of the iv th 
cent, of the Hijra, which formed part of 
the ancient binding of the volume. Of 
the contents nothing can be deciphered 
but a few proper names, such as ^j^ll ^ , 
Jj***l ^ t_jl)ai>l ^ j {JHJ& ^ , and <d)l joe ^ . 

[Add. 12,141.] 

xc. 

Vellum, about 8 in. by 4f , consisting of 
66 leaves, the first three of which are slightly 
stained. The quires were 8 in number, but 
the first is now lost. They seem to have 
been originally signed with arithmetical 
figures (though the ciphers on foil. 1 a and 
12 a are more recent), but the present sig- 
natures are letters. There are from 27 to 
31 lines in each page. This manuscript is 
written in a beautiful, Edessene Estrangela, 
apparently of the V th cent.; with the excep- 
tion of fol. 12, which was probably added by 
the same person who retouched foil. 1 3, 
It contains 

The first two Gospels, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, fol. 1, beginning with ch. vi. 20. 

S. Mark. Pol. 39 a. 

Many lessons have been noted on the 
margins by later hands. 

Pol. 12 is palimpsest, perhaps of the x th 
cent., the more ancient text being that of 
Jeremiah, ch. xli. 410, according to the 
Peshitta version, from a manuscript of the 
vi th cent. 

[Add. 14,459, foU. 166.] 

XCI. 

Vellum, about llf in. by 9, consisting of 
68 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and soiled. The quires, 7 in number, seem 



to have been originally signed with letters. 
Each page is divided into, two columns, of 
from 22 to 27 lines. This manuscript is 
written in a good, regular Estrangela of the 
v th or the beginning of the vi th cent. ; with 
the exception of foU. 1, 8, 23, 24, 63, and 
64, which are perhaps three centuries later. 
Numerous diacritical points and marks of 
punctuation have been subsequently added 
throughout. It contains 

The first two Gospels, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Pol. 1 b. 

S. Mark, fol. 53 a, ending with ch. ix. 10. 

The lessons and the larger sections have 
been noted on the margins by later hands. 

On fol. 1 a there is a note, stating that the 
book belonged to the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara : &ua.i r<*i..ll r-im r=abu*. ,cnc\Av*rc' 
. ** V " ""I r^TJa.TSa.f rdulCUB.l r^'cnArc' &\.<0u 



>QOQ.\s. 

[Add. 17,117.] 



XCII. 



Vellum, about 8f in. by 5, consisting of 
106 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 8, 73 75, 105, 
and 106. The quires, 12 in number, are 
signed with letters. A leaf is wanting at 
the beginning. Each page has from 21 to 
27 lines. This manuscript is written by two 
hands (foil. 168 a, and fol. 68 b 106), in a 
fine, regular Estrangela of the vi th cent., 
with the exception of fol. 8, which is a com- 
paratively modern paper leaf. It contains 

The first two Gospels, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, fol. 1 a, commencing with 
ch. i. 11. Subscription, fol. 68 a : . 



A \ ?nx . 



. (sic) 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



r,r, 



At the foot of the page, after the doxology, 
stand the words [Aia]&a, rijcu, " I, Nonnus, 
have written," separated by an ornament. 

S. Mark. Fol. 68 b. The last page has 
been entirely rewritten by a modern hand, 
which has also retouched several other pages. 
The old text is complete, with subscription; 
the later one reaches only as far as the words 
^ocoso^. AJba.i in ch. xvi. 19. 

Of the lessons some are rubricated in the 
text, but only in the Gospel of S. Mark; 
others have been noted on the margins, 
throughout the volume, by a later hand. 

[Add. 14,462.] 

XCIII. 

Vellum, about 8f in. by 5|, consisting of 
148 leaves, a few of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 41, 42, 76, 147 and 
148. The quires are 16 in number, the first 
and second being imperfect. They are now 
signed with letters, and the folios have been 
numbered with Coptic arithmetical figures, 
up to > (i.e. 148, fol. 146 a). A leaf is 
wanting at the beginning, and another after 
fol. 7. There are from 18 to 26 lines in 
each page. This manuscript is written in a 
neat, regular Estrangela of the vi th cent., 
with the exception of fol. 7, which is of the 
ix th or x th , and foil. 147 and 148, which are 
paper leaves of the xiii th cent. It contains 

The first two Gospels, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Fol. 1 a. Missing portions : 
ch. i. 1 8 and iv. 24 v. 15. 

S. Mark. Fol. 92 b. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text, and 
many more are indicated by later hands on 
the margins. The larger sections have also 
been noted on the margins in the Gospel of 
S. Matthew, but not, as it would seem, in 
that of S. Mark, 

[Add. 17,116.] 



XCIV. 



consisting of 



Vellum, about 9 in. by 
107 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 8 and 9. The quires, 
signed with letters, are 11 in number. A 
leaf is wanting after fol. 9. Each page has 
from 24 to 26 lines. This manuscript is 
written in a small, regular Estrangela, of the 
vi th cent., with the exception of foil. 58 67, 
which are in a more current hand of the 
ix th or X th cent. It contains 

The first two Gospels, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Fol. 1 b. * The only portion 
missing is ch. vi. 3 20. 

S. Mark. Fol. 65 b. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text, one 
or two being marked on the margins by a 
later hand, e.g. fol. 104 b. 

On fol. 107 b, between the subscription of 
the Gospel of S. Mark and the doxology, 
there was a rubric of two lines, which has 
been carefully erased. 

Of the writing on fol. 1 a but little is now 
distinctly legible, which is to be regretted, 
as it seems to be a nearly contemporary 
notice of the taking of Damascus by the 
Arabs, A.D. 634-5. The two most important 
passages read as follows. 

Line 812. 



/ ^ 1 \ 



o-z. 

Line 1724. 



cucno 



(between the lines) 






66 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



.S-1.T.O 



pfrt'iXtt) 

' ^i T*B1.U 






The place called here K'Axia^is known to 
the Arab historians as IwUl (see Abulfedse 

^ 

Annales Muslemici, ed. Reiske and Adler, 
t. i. p. 223). The date in lines 2021 should 
probably be read ^aWo rOsnsT,& & IT-I 
.^IT.O, "in the year 947," which, deducting 
312, gives A.D. 635. 

[Add. 14,461, foil. 1107.] 

xcv. 

Eight paper leaves, about lOf in. by 7|, 
all more or less torn (Add 17,224, foil. 58 
65). Each page is divided into two columns, 
of from 17 to 26 lines. The writing is 
good and regular, of the xiii th cent. They 
contain 

Fragments of the first two Gospels in 
Syriac, according to the Peshltta version, 
with an Arabic translation, in parallel 
columns; viz. 

S. Matthew : ch. v. 10 19, ch. vi. 13 24. 
Toll. 58 and 59. 

S. Mark : ch. xii. 14 and 20, xii. 39 xiv. 
13, and xiv. 2840. Foil. 6065. 

Lessons are marked on the margins by 
different hands. 

[Add. 17,224, foil. 5865.] 

XCVI. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 8, consisting of 
88 leaves, of which foil. 1, 21, and 8688 
are slightly stained and torn. The quires, 
nine in number, are now signed with letters. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 24 to 28 lines. The writing is a fine, 
large Estrangela, of the vi th cent., with the 
exception of foil. 87 and 88, which are in a 
hand of the ix th or x th cent. Greek vowels 



have been occasionally added, e. g. on foil. 
2 b and 3 a. This volume contains 

The Gospels of S. Matthew and S. John, 
according to the Peshltta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew. Pol. 1 b. 

S. John. Pol. 48 b. 

To these are appended : 

1. The Epistle of S. Paul to the Hebrews, 
ch. i. 13 ii. 13. Title: ~f n V 



Pol. 87 a. 

2. The Epistle of S. Jude, vv. 113. Title : 
. rxAx. . rc'.iacn^ rtf'ixi^r*' ^cuiAAvD 

.Lrc'iM-a.-t . Pol. 87 b. 
The Acts of the Apostles, ch. vii. 30 




Pol. 88 b. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text of 
the Gospels, and a few have been noted on 
the margins by later hands. 

The writing on fol. 1 a has been almost 
wholly effaced. [Add. 17,115.] 

XCVII. 

Vellum, about 10 in. by 6|, consisting 
of 15 leaves, several of which are more or 
less stained and torn, especially foil. 1, 14 
and 15. The quires were signed with letters 
(fol. 9, v.). Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 26 to 37 lines. The one 
column is written in a good, clear, Nestorian 
character, of the first half of the x th cent., 
with occasional vowel-points and signs of 
punctuation ; the other in a fine Arabic hand 
of the same date, with but few diacritical 
points. It contains 

Fragments of the Gospels of S. Matthew 
and S. John, according to the Peshltta ver- 
sion, with an Arabic translation, written in 
parallel columns ; viz. 

S. Matthew, ch. vii. 22 xi. 1, xi. 22 
xii. 10, and xvi. 21 xvii. 13. Poll. 18. 

S. John, ch. viii. 59 x. 18, xvi. 13 xviii. 
3, and xix. 27 xx. 25. Poll. 915. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



The larger sections are marked both in the 
Syriac and Arabic texts (see in particular 
foil. 5 a and 10 a). 

The manuscript of which these leaves once 
formed part, is now deposited in the Univer- 
sity Library of Leipzig, having been brought 
from the convent of S. Mary Deipara, along 
with other fragments, by Dr. Tischendorf.* 
It has been carefully described and examined 
by Dr. Gildemeister in his treatise " de 
Evangeliis in Arabicum e Simplici Syriaca 
translatis Commentatio Academica," Bonn, 
1865. [Add. 14,467.] 

XCVIIL 

Fifteen paper leaves, about 9f in. by 8, 
most of which are more or less torn (Add. 
17,224, foil. 4357). Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 14 to 18 lines. 
The writing is a large, bold Estrangela. 
They are dated A. Gr. 1484, A.D. 1173, 
and contain 

Fragments of the Gospels, according to 
the Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, ch. i. 7 vi. 25. Foil. 4354. 

S. John, ch. xx. 25 xxi. 25. Foil. 5557. 

At the end there is a note, giving the date 
and the name of the scribe, David : 



AMI. reL.T.3 



.I .TM . r^Jeo i 



iia 



The words rdjxAx. ^ucu yt\r. are written 
in blue, bordered with red, and the word 
>i\r. is gilded. 

[Add. 17,224, foil. 4357.] 

XCIX. 

Three vellum leaves, about 11 in. by 8|, 
much stained and torn, written in double 

* See his " Anecdota Sacra et Profana" (Leipzig, 1861), 
p. 65. 



columns of from 21 to 23 lines (Add. 14,069, 
foil. 34 3(5). The writing is a large, elegant 
Estrangela of the vi th cent. They contain 

Fragments of the Gospels of S. Mark and 
S. Luke, according to the Peshitta version ; 
viz. 

S. Mark, ch. xiv. 71, 72, xv. 35, 811, 
15, 16, fol. 34; xv. 1740, fol. 35; xvi. 11 
to the end, fol. 36 a. 

S. Luke, ch. i. 18. Fol. 36 b. 

[Add. 14,669, foil 3436.] 



c. 



Seven vellum leaves, about 6 in. by 4|, 
some of which are slightly stained (Add. 
14,466, foil. 11 17). The signatures of 
the quires were letters (\, fol. 11). There 
are from 21 to 23 lines in each page. The 
writing is neat and regular, of the x th or 
xi th cent., with occasional Syriac and Greek 
vowel-points. They contain 

Fragments of the Gospels of S. Mark and 
S. Luke, according to the Peshitta version ; 
viz. 

S. Mark, ch. vi. 1833, fol. 11 ; ch. ix. 31 
-x. 19, foil. 12, 13. 

S. Luke, ch. i. 61 ii. 22, foil. 14, 15 ; ch. 
iv. 238, foil. 16, 17. 

The lessons are rubricated on the margins 
by the hand of the scribe. 

[Add. 14,466, foil. 1117.] 



CI. 

Vellum, about 8 in. by 5, consisting of 
103 leaves, the last 8 of which are much 
stained and soiled (Add. 14,459, foil. 67- 
169). The quires, 11 in number, seem to 
have been originally signed with arith- 
metical figures (though the ciphers on fol. 
67 a are more recent), but the present sig- 
natures are letters (from ^ to \*)- There 
are from 25 to 27 lines in each page. The 

K2 



68 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



writing is a small, elegant Estrangela of the 
vi th cent, (between A.D. 530 and 540). 
Fol. 74 is a palimpsest leaf, probably added 
by the same person who retouched foil. 162 
and 163. This manuscript contains 

The last two Gospels according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Luke. Fol. 67 b. 

S. John. Fol. 126 b. 

Many lessons have been noted on the 
margins by later hands, sometimes in bar- 
barous Greek (e. g. foil. 94 a, 105 b, 107 &, 
1106). 

On fol. 169 a stands the colophon : 



. rdoCU 

On fol. 169 b we have the ordinary doxo- 
logy ; and under it, at some distance below 
the coloured ornament, there is a note, much 
injured and effaced, containing the date : 



j*i*a K'-Jon 



" This book was finished in the month of 
. . . , (in the year) 84 . . (of the Greeks)," 
i. e. A.D. 53 ... From the remaining lines 
of the note it can be gathered that this manu- 
script was written at some person's expense, 
as a present to a church or monastery. Of 
the later writing, with which the greater part 
of this page is covered, but little is distinctly 
legible. The name of a village called KCphar- 
Tekirin, ^ua.ix ia^ r^uiT-al ivsiwi rS'Auin, 
occurs several times. 

On fol. 67 a there is an ornamental Cross, 
containing the words ens iao>o enA\o\ icu> 
r** rc*-ii\^ in a comparatively modern 
hand. 

Fol. 74 is a palimpsest leaf of the ix th or 
x th cent., the more ancient text being that of 
S. Matthew, ch. iii. 69, 1113, ch. iii. 16 
iv. 1, iv. 4 6, according to the Peshitta 
version, from a manuscript in double 
columns of the vi th cent. The running title 



>Av73i is visible on what is now the outer 
erso. 
[Add. 14,459, foil. 67169.] 



margin of the verso. 



CII. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 5f , consisting of 
105 leaves (Add. 14,461, foil. 108 212), 
some of which are much stained and torn, 
especially foil. 128, 196, 207, and 210- 
212. The quires, signed with letters (from 
>a* onwards), are 11 in number. Leaves 
are wanting at the end, and also after 
foil. 206 and 211. There are from 24 to 
27 lines in each page. This manuscript is 
written in a good, regular hand of the 
ix th or x th cent., but has been unskilfully 
retouched in many places. It contains 

The last two Gospels, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

S. Luke. Fol. 108 a. At the end, fol. 
168 b, the following words are written 
over an erasure, alluding to the unskilful 
retouching of many of the pages.* 




S. John. Fol. 169 a. Missing portions : 
ch. xvi. 16 xvii. 4, xvii. 11 13; xix. 19 
xxi. 8, and xxi. 18 to the end. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text. 

[Add. 14,461, foil. 108212.] 

cm. 

Five vellum leaves, about 11^ in. by 8^, 
all more or less stained and torn (Add. 14,669, 
foil. 2933). They are written in double 
columns of 26 or 27 lines, in a large, regular 
Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent., and con- 
tain 

* The culprit was an Arab, as some of his corrections 
have the word ^o appended; e.g. foil. 163 a, 199 6. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



The Gospel of S. Matthew, according to 
the Peshitta version ; ch. xxiv. 51 xxvi. 22, 
foil. 2931 ; and ch. xxvi. 42 xxvii. 8, foil. 
32, 33. 

Some lessons are rubricated in the text, 
e. g. foil. 31 a and b, 33 b, whilst others are 
marked by later hands on the margins, e. g. 
foil. 29 a, 31 a. 

[Add. 14,669, foil. 2933.] 



CIV. 

Two vellum leaves, about 9| in. by 7^, 
both much soiled. They are written in double 
columns of from 25 to 27 lines, in a good, 
regular Estrangela of the vii th cent., and 
contain 

The Gospel of S. Matthew, ch. i. 12 ii. 6, 
and ch. iv. 4 24, according to the Peshitta 
version. 

[Add. 14,669, foil. 27 and 28.] 



cv. 

A vellum leaf, about 8| in. by 5|, much 
stained and torn, written in a Nestorian 
hand of the x th cent., with occasional Syriac 
vowels, and containing 

The Gospel of S. Matthew, ch. i. 116, 
according to the Peshitta version. 

Of the ancient Arabic writing on the recto 
scarcely anything is legible. 

[Add. 14,666, fol. 48.] 



CVI. 

Vellum, about 7 in. by 4^, consisting of 
ten leaves. The number of lines in each 
page varies from 19 to 21. The writing is 
good and regular, of the xii th cent., with a 
very few Greek vowels on foil. 4 b and 5 a. 
This manuscript contains 



The Gospel of S. Matthew, oh. i. 1 vi. 
20, according to the Peshitta version, ending 
with the words ^OA! asn*a> T^irf. The 
lessons are rubricated in the text. 

On fol. 1 a there is a coloured figure of the 
Cross, with the words r^uir-a ^.cuc^ . 

[Add. 14,466, foil. 110.] 

CVII. 

A vellum leaf, about 8| in. by 5f , slightly 
torn. It contains 

The Gospel of S. Matthew, ch. i. 1 11, 
according to the Peshitta version, written in 
a current hand of the xii th cent. 

[Add. 14,666, fol. 47.] 



CVIII. 

A vellum leaf, 10f in. by 8, slightly torn. 
It is written in double columns, in an in- 
elegant Estrangela of about the xii th cent., 
and contains 

The Gospel of S. Matthew, ch. i. 113, 
according to the Peshitta version. 

This leaf appears to be palimpsest, but the 
more ancient writing has been wholly effaced. 
The recto has, when in a damp state, taken 
an impression from a leaf of a much older 
manuscript. 

[Add. 14,669, fol. 26.] 



CIX. 

Six paper leaves, about llf in. by 10, 
the first two of which are much torn. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 20 to 23 lines. The writing is good 
and regular, of the xiii th cent. They con- 
tain 

The Gospel of S. Matthew, according to 
the Peshitta version, ch. x. 16 xii. 11, and 
ch. xii. 44 xiv. 3. 



70 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



At the foot of fol. 42 b there is written in 
red ink: rdwuJLs 



rtoJL. 



.Are" 



. rdsaciso reilsaa 



[Add. 17,224, foil. 3742.] 

ex. 

Vellum, ahout 7 in. by 4f, consisting 
of 64 leaves, many of which are stained 
by water, and a few slightly torn, espe- 
cially foil. 1, 55, and 64. The quires, eight 
in number, are signed with letters. Each 
page has from 19 to 21 lines. This volume 
is written in a neat, regular Estrangela of 
the vi th cent., certainly previous to the year 
894, A.D. 583, and contains 

The Gospel of S. Mark, according to the 
Peshltta version. Subscription, fol. 63 a, : 
Aiso.i coCUDT-sai K^cttai^ ioolz. 
, which is followed by the usual 
doxology. 

Some of the lessons have been marked by 
the scribe, others by later hands. 

On fol. 63 a, between the last line of the 
text and the subscription, the scribe Con- 
stantine has recorded his name : 



j 

On fol. 63 b there is an ancient note, 
written by a priest named Saba, stating that 
this and some other volumes were collated 
in the convent of Mar Zacchaeus. 



,redi 
r^r IT n 



A* A^. 



pa 



(sic) 



Just below this there stands a note of 
more recent date, which informs us that 
the book belonged at one time to a deacon 
named Sa'Id bar Cyrus of Nisibis. 
reLxn relaiu^ 



: coa 



(read 

c*A AOX..I 






On fol. 64 a we find a contemporary record 
of the death of Isaac, abbat of the convent 
called r^xAj'iarc'.i K'i.s , or the Convent 
of the Iberians,* dated 1st Ilul, A.G. 894, 
A.D. 583 : . ^^a'iK'o ^s.T,A\o rtfr^susn 4> 
(sic) AcArtf' A>Trd=i 



.i K'CXz. 
c* 
.i K'crAr<'.i 



><m 



ocr> 



l Klin i\ 



Under this there was a note, now almost 
obliterated, identical in purport with the 
second note on fol. 63 b. It begins: > cno&urc' 
K'i.-rs (sic) .iisitt).i [jaoonisa.t] p<licn 



On fol. 64 b there is a note, apparently of 
the ix th cent., written by a priest named 
Abraham, stating that he gave this volume 
to a congregation (** * ^ < *) of monks, 
the name of which has been purposely 
effaced. 

r<_l cr3 r^2ui^ .2crxo - V*^ i^ / 
,QI\ T . . rSLxiJto 
A&.io >cnooo=](<'.i 

ocb K'colrS'.i 




See Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t, i. p. 274, note. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



71 



re* : relict) 



crA AOJL.I 



ena 



orA 



>cn 



cv.L. 



Above this there is written in a ruder and 
more modern hand: rdjcn reL=A_^ oAu*re' 
.... (sic) . rd-uiicuao.i r^crAK' <Jvii- (sic) AuA 

\ / 

. c\Aurc'Afla& (sic) AvuA\ r^T*. 1 ! fst aA (?) t -*<>< 

On the margin of fol. 60 b some one has 
written Ps. liv. 1 and Ps. xxvii. 9. 

[Add. 14,464.] 

CXI. 

A paper leaf, 10 in. by 6f , slightly torn. 
It contains on the recto 

The Gospel of S. Luke, ch. ix. 1217, 
according to the Peshitta version, written 
in a current hand of about the xiii th cent. 

On the lower margin there is a note, 
written by one Yeshua', the disciple of 
Joel (?), stating that the manuscript, of 
which this leaf formed part, belonged to a 
monk and priest named Rabban Bericha of 
Jerusalem. *=JT 



a 



. *g \ 
A 



(sic) 

Another note, on the outer margin of the 
same page, and in the same handwriting, 
refers to the assumption of the monastic 
garb by the disciple of one Thomas. 

,ocr> 



[Add. 17,224, fol. 66.] 



CXII. 



Vellum, about 8| in. by 5, consisting 
of 83 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and others slightly torn, especially 
foil. 63 and 83. The quires are at present 
signed with letters, from K" to \, but what 
the original signatures were, can no longer 
be discerned. There are from 19 to 24 lines 
in each page. This volume is written in a 
good, regular Estrangela of the vi th or vii th 
cent., with the exception of foil. 1, 2, 63, and 
66, which are paper leaves of the xii th cent. 
It contains 

The Gospel of S. John, according to the 
Peshitta version. Subscription, fol. 82 b : 



There are 308 (*x.) rubrics in the volume, 
referring, as it would seem from the above 
subscription, to the homilies of John Chry- 
sostom on this Gospel. The following, taken 
from foil. 31 b, and 32 a, may serve as 
specimens (\"j to -\^?) 

jj^ ^Kto (ch. viii. 16) 



oeo 



. ,en 
.10300 



. vvftarc' 
..U A 



ctA 



Kilo ^oenl v^anctx ^.(XZ* 
.T* A cAK* . >=3rd redo 



.-^ T- v 
Aura Aia rtdsa ^Aen K'.ioa 



cA 



cniv^i. A\ocn 4\i\r<' 



.i ooo 



72 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



Airis" 



rnx.<X& 



K'.icn 



COT >i 



** r^A 



Instead of the ordinary doxology, we find 



on fol. 83 a the following: 



~*A. t . 



rears' >J-al 

According to the notes on the same page, 
this manuscript was written by a person 
named George, and belonged to the convent 
of Silvanus, near Damascus, having been 
purchased for it by the abbat. 



pciXo 



r^leo rdaAxa, .oooAurc' 
^lojt..i . rO 
crA AaJL.i AA 
PC'.I rc^is 
[rectal rf]s 



.encuii.i 



On fol. 83 b there is a coloured Cross, 
surrounded by a nimbus. 

[Add. 17,119.] 

CXIII. 

A vellum leaf, about 9| in. by 7, much 
stained and torn, written in double columns 
of 22 or 23 lines. The character is a large, 
regular Estrangela of the vi th cent. It 
contains 



The Gospel of S. John, ch. ix. 2 21, ac- 
cording to the Peshitta version. 

[Add. 14,669, fol. 37.] 

CX1Y. 

Two vellum leaves, about 9 in. by 6^, much 
soiled and torn, written in a good, regular, 
apparently Nestorian hand of the ix th cent., 
with from 32 to 34 lines in each page. They 
contain 

The Gospel of S. John, according to the 
Peshitta version, ch. viii. 34 ix. 14, and ch. 
xi. 16 xii. 3. 

[Add. 14,668, foil. 30 and 31.] 



cxv. 



Two vellum leaves, about 7 in. by 4|, 
much stained and torn. The writing is good 
and regular, of the x th or xi th cent. They 
contain 

The Gospel of S. John, according to the 
Peshitta version, ch. xviii. 6 xix. 5. 

[Add. 14,666, foil. 49 and 50.] 

CXVI. 

Four vellum leaves, about 5 in. by 4^, all 
more or less stained and torn. There are 14 
or 15 lines in each page. The handwriting 
is inelegant, of the xi th or xii th cent. They 
contain 

Portions of the Gospel of S. John, accord- 
ing to the Peshitta version, viz. ch. iii. 2 28, 
iv. 5052, and v. 13. 

[Add. 14,524, foil. 36.] 

CXVII. 

Paper, about 5 in. by 3f , consisting of 88 
leaves, many of which are much stained 
and some torn, especially foil. 1 4 and 86 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



7.3 



88. The quires, signed with letters, were 
at least ten in number, but the first and the 
last two are imperfect, leaves being wanting 
at the beginning, and after foil. 86, 87, and 
88. The number of lines in each page varies 
from 15 to 18. This little volume is written 
in a good, Nestorian hand of the xiii th cent., 
and contains 

1. The Gospel of S. John, according to 
the Peshitta version. Chap. i. 1 7 is want- 
ing. Subscription, fol. 82 a ; ^i\ \iort* 

^ T-73 K'OCD pojn.l ocn rd^fl 

. K'ixXt.isa .flocuaoarela AuKlicu 

2. The Epistle of S. Paul to the Romans, 
according to the Peshitta version. Title, 
fol. 82 a: ^vx^a pi.erAK' K'iaao A^ 

: rdixAi. jaocxlcx^ rdino^.i K'Avi^K' 
- < ^ f 



The missing portions are : ch. ii. 13 vii. 6, 
vii. 15 viii. 11, and viii. 23 to the end. 

[Add. 17,225.] 

CXVIII. 

Vellum, about 7-J in. by 5J, consisting of 
25 leaves (Add. 14,466, foil. 1842), several 
of which are much stained and torn, espe- 
cially foil. 19, 22, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, and 
41. The quires are signed with letters (JJL. 
and .*). Each page has from 20 to 25 lines. 
The writing seems to be of the xi th or xii th 
cent., with occasional Syriac vowel-points. 
The contents are 

1. Fragments of the Gospel of S. John, ac- 
cording to the Peshitta version, fol. 18 a ; 
viz. ch. xvii. 1 16, xviii. 6 22, xix. 11 24, 
xix. 38 xx. 10, and xx. 25 to the end. 
Subscription, fol. 24 a : ^ab\ -\~x\\ >i \ , 



2. The Commandments of our Lord, ex- 
tracted from the four Gospels, 99 in number. 



Title, fol. 24 b: 



^ -I&UA 



3. Extracts from the Epistles of S. Paul, 
according to the Peshitta version, ending 
with 2 nd Timothy, ch. iii. 5. They are very 
imperfect, as leaves are wanting after foil. 
31, 35, 36, and 40. Title, fol. 30 b : 



Kl>ib 



Subscription, fol. 



42 b : 



This was followed by a note, now 
erased, the first line of which contained a 
date, as is clear from the single legible word 

[Add. 14,466, foil. 1842.] 

CXIX. 

Vellum, about ll|in. by 9, consisting of 
88 leaves, several of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 42, 52, and 53. 
The quires, of which the original number is 
uncertain, seem to have been signed with 
letters (see fol. 43 a, .*). Leaves are wanting 
after foU. 38, 40, 51, 52, 53 and 72. Each 
page is divided into two columns, of from 
22 to 26 lines. The writing is a fine, bold 
Estrangela, probably of the latter half of the 
V th cent. There are no vowels, and very few 
diacritical points of any sort, except the 
ribui. The punctuation too is exceedingly 
simple, consisting of single red points, ex- 
cept at the end of paragraphs or sections, 
where we find <>o oo oo > ooo > > > -o- > 
o.o.o, and the like. Foil. 1215 and fol. 
88 are later additions of the xii th and xiii th 
centuries ; the last leaf is palimpsest. This 
volume contains 

The four Gospels, in an ancient recension, 
differing notably in many points from the 
ordinary Peshitta. They stand in the follow- 
ing order. 

S. Matthew. Fol. 1 6. Title : . 



74 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



.* The running title is either 
(e.g. fol. 4 b) or >i\sa.i . fc ^ai\^oK > 
(e.g. fol. 8 ft). Prom ch. xxiii. 25 to the end 
is missing ; and from ch. viii. 23 to x. 31 is 
a comparatively modern addition, exhibiting 
the ordinary Peshitta version. 

S. Mark. Fol. 39 a. Of this Gospel only 
ch. xvi. 17 20 remains. Subscription : 



S. John. Pol. 39 a. Title : . 
. ^xucu.t ; for which a later hand has sub- 
stituted : K'^otai-^ . rlr.T_n ^ 



The running title is ^ucu.i .. ^QI\ \IOK" 
(e.g. fol. 42 b) or ^cus (e.g. fol. 45 b). 
The missing portions of the text are : ch. i. 
42 iii. 5, vii. 38 xiv. 10, xiv. 1215, 19- 
21, 2326, and xiv. 29 to the end. 

S. Luke. Pol. 53 a. Running title, rtlnol.i 
(e.g. fol. 55 b) or p^oX.i . _^v\\v> r < > (e.g. 
fol. 62 b). The missing portions are : ch. i. 
1 ii. 48, iii. 16 vii. 33, and xv. 22 xvii. 23. 
Prom ch. xxiv. 44 to the end is a modern 
addition, exhibiting the ordinary Peshitta 
version. 

* There is a hole in the vellum, caused by damp, 
which has destroyed the greater part of the r^ in 
f<lx.ia3.T , but it is certain that there is no room for a 
3 before >o\_S3 . Whether there was a point after 
r^Jt-TASB.l , as well as after ^Cul^^Grt', we cannot 
now say (see the fac-simile in Land's Anecdota Syriaca, 
torn, i., tab. B.) On the probable meaning of the word 
r^JLt&sn , see Gildemeister in the Zeitschrift der Deut- 
schen Morgenlandischen Gesellschaft, Bd xiii, p. 472 ; 
the same writer in his work entitled " De Evangeliis in 
Arabicum e Simplici Syriaca translatis Commentatio Aca- 
demica" (Bonn, 1865), p. 10, note 1 ; Hermansen, in his 
" Disputatio de codice Evangeliorum Syriaco, a Curetono 
typis descripto" (Copenhagen 1859), p. 30; and the note 
to no. clxviii of this catalogue. Compare also Lehire, 
" Etude sur une ancienne version syriaque des Evangiles " 
(Paris, 1859); the Journal of Sacred Literature, 3 rd series, 
vol. viii. (1859), pp. 140, 216, 407, 461, vol. x. (1860), 
pp. 154 and 377 ; Smith's Dictionary of the Bible, t. iii. 
pp. 1632 35, art. Versions, Ancient (Syriac); and De 
Lagarde, Abhandlungen, 1866, p. 91. 



The text of this manuscript has been 
altered in many places on foil. 6 b 8 a, in 
order to bring it into uniformity with that 
in common use. There is no indication of 
lessons, except on the margins by two or 
three more recent hands (see, for example, 
foU. 3 b, 4 a, 5 b, 25 b, 33 b, etc.). 

A note on fol. 1 a, in a current hand of 
about the x th cent., informs us that the volume 
belonged to a monk named Habibai or Habib, 
who presented it to the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara. n -i i 



.i rc'crArc' 



oeb r^\ uoio 



rc'.ien 

jQ "i TIP >cno_aO_u r<"tn i oon 
s re* i i\j^ (sic) ,cncUL3a-ia 



- 



VO^.1.1 



jocuj 



K'crAre'.i enirs 



On fol. 88 a, at the end of the Gospel of 
S. Luke, there is a note, showing that the 
books belonging to the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara were repaired (after a fashion) in 

the year 1533, A.D. 1222. 



^310 K / T..Ti.i 



J K'enAr*' *^i A ^-i 

Z=3 



rc'^uL^a.a 



> * / -V if 



lJ r^tcn 



lJ 



K'i-ri.l 



This leaf is palimpsest, the older text being 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



75 



S. Luke, ch. i. 6580, according to the Pc- 
shitta version. It was the first leaf of the 
second quire (.a) of a lectionary, of the X th 
cent, (see Add. 14,452, fol. 58). 

The text of the older portions of this manu- 
script has been edited, with a preface and 
translation, by the late Dr. Cureton (London, 
1858) ; whence it is generally known among 
biblical scholars by the name of the Cure- 
Ionian Syr lac. [Add. 14,451.] 



cxx. 

Vellum, about 13| in. by 10|, consisting 
of 205 leaves, of which foil. 139 and 150 
153 are more or less torn. The quires, 
signed with letters, were originally 23 in 
number, but the first two are now lost. 
Each page is divided into two columns, 
of from 20 to 27 lines. This volume is 
written in a large, very angular Estrangela, 
with occasional Greek vowels, and dated 
A. Gr. 1247, A.D. 936. It contains 

The four Gospels, according to the Har- 
klensian version ; viz. 

S. Matthew, beginning at ch. viii. 31 with 
the word rd^vi. Eol. 1 a. Subscription: 
(sic) 



. .x*u>o 



S. Mark. Pol. 44 b. Subscription : >-Lr. 
(sic) Aurcisaeooi AAsoi / cocuai^zn . 
COUTD Aur^.l . r^Au^.-ua (sic) 
*' ' ' -* tn 




S. Luke. Eol. 85 b. Subscription : 
. iurOcu cn\\ aa.i rloaA.t (sic) 



sibo . rc'^A^o 

(sic) iVAxo^o . rdxJ-=aAic\ 
O ..'i ^ 



S. John. Eol. 154 a. Subscription 



**< . ^f . '"i <v v- AT A 



(sic) 



Each Gospel is divided into K'rdaii or 
chapters, of which there are 68 in S. Matthew, 
48 in S. Mark, 83 in S. Luke, and 19 in 
S. John. An index of these chapters is 
prefixed to each Gospel, viz. S. Mark, fol. 
44 a ; S. Luke, fol. 84 b ; and S. John, fol. 
153 b. That to S. Matthew is lost (but see 
Add. 14,456, foil. 1 and 2). 

The Ammonian sections and Eusebian 
canons are marked in the usual way, and 
there is a harmony at the foot of each page. 

The lessons are sometimes indicated in 
the text, but more usually by later hands on 
the margins. Eor this purpose green paint 
has occasionally been employed. 

At the end of the Gospel of S. John, 
after the subscription, stands the follow- 
ing doxology : i.i^..i : r=r<ll (sic) : 



which is followed by the words : . > cnaiurx' 



. Q n T t ^r^.1 



Kli_lCU 
i <\ . 



Below, in the same handwriting, there is a 
note, informing us that this volume was 
written in the desert of Scete, A. Gr. 1247 
(A.D. 936), by a priest named John, for 
the abbat Moses of Nisibis. 

&UX. rdJcn rdn&tt 
L2 



76 



BIBLICAL MANUSCELPTS. 



r^uex.-=> 



.O 
rdx.-icu.i 



rciicrj 



rt'Cli. .1 

rs'Av^o.i.i coL.i K'i.i-r.'i 
ena K'ii.l *S AA . 

ij 
r^.VL orA^o > cpo.iii ; Lo oca 



eoa erA 



>eo.i re'. i vfx' 
ocnl r^Li 



[Add. 14,469.] 



CXXI. 



consisting 



Vellum, about 8f in. by 
of 140 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 8, 61, 
112, 120, 121, 128, and 129. The number 
of the quires, which are signed with letters, 
was probably 19 or 20, but rt, ^ and .* 
are lost ; of .a there remains only the first 
leaf ; and leaves are also missing after foil. 
108, 128, 129, 131, 133, and 140. Each 
page has from 24 to 30 lines. This volume 
is written in a good, regular hand of the 
ix th cent., with the exception of foil. 105 
112, which are paper leaves, written appa- 
rently by a hand of the xi th or xii th cent. 
Greek vowels, and the points rukkakh and 
kushshdi, have been added on two different 
occasions, one punctuator having employed 
red, the other black ink (*,~, =, p, r * or *.). 
It contains 

A. 1. The Epistles of S. Paul, according 
to the Peshitta version; viz. 

Romans, ch. ix. 9 x. 8. Pol. 1. 

1 Corinthians, beginning with ch. vi. 11. 
Fol. 2 a. 

2 Corinthians. Pol. 12 b. 
Galatians. Pol. 22 b. 



Ephesians. Pol. 27 b. 
Philippians. Pol. 32 b. 
Colossians. Pol. 36 b. 

1 Thessalonians. Fol. 39 b. 

2 Thessalonians. Pol. 42 b. 

1 Timothy. Pol. 44 a. 

2 Timothy. Pol. 48 a. 
Titus. Pol. 50 b. 
Philemon. Pol. 52 b. 

Hebrews, fol. 53 a, ending with ch. xii. 2. 

2. The Acts of the Apostles, according to 
the Peshitta version : j&ua&i&.i ndsiuk .aait 

K'&u^x.&t juJ&ios.i . r^xAx. ifia^.HAM . Pol. 
62 a. 

3. The Apostolic Epistles ; viz. 

The Epistle of S. James, according to the 
Harklensian version : 



Subscription : 




Pol. 98 b. 
>ni\oAva 



The second Epistle of S. Peter, according 
to the Harklensian version : r<'A\i\re' .aat 
^Aviit.l r^axAx. i" n/ ' t i\ < M nAa^rn . Pol. 
1026. Subscription: 



The first Epistle of S. Peter, according to 
the Peshitta version, ending with ch. iii. 9. 
Pol. 105 a. 

The second Epistle of S. John, according 
to the Peshitta version. Pol. 109 a. 

The third Epistle of S. John, according to 
the Peshitta version. Pol. 110 a. 

The Epistle of S. Jude, according to the 
Peshitta version. Pol. Ill a. 

The first Epistle of S. John, according to 
the Harklensian version : K'A<i\j<' ~=>c\^ 
rdjxAx. ,JLuC\_..i r^&usaxo vD-Ao^rda . Pol. 
113 a. Subscription : K'&i-^rc' S\-zn \ *. 
vv-rC . rd^ftuL^lrC'ore' ^LuCU.i pc'Ai i *?3.VD 



Throughout the whole of the above por- 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



77 



tions of this manuscript the larger sections 
are marked on the margins. The lessons are 
also indicated on the margins, often by later 
hands, red, green, and blue (fol. 69 a) 
paint being employed for this purpose, as 
well as common ink. 

In those parts that are taken from the 
Harklensian version (Epistle of S. James, 
second Epistle of S. Peter, and first Epistle 
of S. John), there are a considerable number 
of marginal annotations, consisting chiefly 
of various readings and Greek words; e.g. 
fol. 99 a, S. James, ch. i. 8, 



marg. AIH'YXOC; 15, r^AOvj qr> 
marg. 6ITA; fol. 99 b, ch. i. 21, 



, marg. 

24, re'Auis.i , marg. reNeC<X)C; re'. 
Ktoeo teooAv.rS' ri*K' -|- r**s\, marg. v 
B. A collection of festal discourses, 



1. Six prose homilies of Jacob of Batnse, 

mani, Bibl. Orient., t. i. p. 304, no. 8 13, 
and also p. 23.* 

a. On the Nativity, . 
vaaas . Fol. 116 b. 

b. On the Epiphany, 

.jss.t orujj.i ; imperfect. Fol. 119 a. 

c. On Lent, p^sso ^ rs>o\ia^ >r>a^ 
^aire'.t rr.v ; slightly imperfect at the 
end. Fol. 123 a. 

d. On Palm Sunday, A_^..i r^so-^ioAt 
rdiaJLors'.T rdajt^>:u ', very imperfect at the 
beginning and in the middle. Fol. 128 a. 

e. On the Friday of the Passion (Good 
Friday), r^Ax-aoi^. A^..i rsa\3^ 

w / * ^ 

*.i ; imperfect. Fol. 130 b. 



* These homilies have been translated into German by 
the Rev. P. Pius Zingerle, " Sechs Homilien des heiligen 
Jacob von Sarug" (Bonn, 1867); and the Syriac text of 
the sixth has been published in his Monumenta Syriaca, 
vol. i., p. 91 (1869). 



f. On Easter Sunday, 
rC'i^&i rt'iT-iiun ; very imperfect. Fol. 
133 a. 

2. Discourses of Severus of Antioch ; viz. 

a. On the Ascension, rdrAcuo AA.S , horn. 
epithron. xlvii. ; very imperfect. Fol. 134 a. 

b. On Pentecost, horn, epithron. xlviii., 

^ caLi 



". Beginning, fol. 1346: 



oca 



. Imperfect at the end. 

[Add. 14,474.] 

CXXII. 



Paper, about 9 in. by 6, consisting of 
187 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and soiled, especially foil. 1, 7, 10, 72, and 
75. The quires, signed with letters, were 
originally 20 in number ; but the last is 
now missing, and leaves are also wanting 
after foil. 132, 140, and 180. The leaves 
are numbered, though incorrectly, with 
Coptic arithmetical figures. There are from 
19 to 24 lines in each page. This volume is 
written in a good, regular hand of the xii th 
or xiii tu cent., with the exception of foil. 73 
and 74, which are of later date. Greek vowels 
have been frequently added by later hands. 
It contains 

1. The Acts of the Apostles, rtf=sA\A 
^ rdxAz. iflo^.'i&.i .tv>ift>te:i . Fol. 1 b. 

2. The three Catholic Epistles ; viz. 

a. The Epistle of S. James, 

xAx. _r"*"^-l . Fol. 60 a. 

b. The first Epistle of S. Peter, 
ixAr. joi\a.i . Fol. 65 a. 

c. The first Epistle of S. John, 
xAx. ^IMCU.I . Fol. 70 b. 

3. The Epistles of S. Paul, 



73 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



in the usua 
order. Fol. 77 b. The missing portions are 
2 Corinthians, ch. xii. 14 xiii. 7 ; Galatians, 
ch. vi. 16 18 ; Ephesians, ch. i. 1 ii. 13 ; 
Hebrews, ch. v. 12 vi. 19, and ch. xi. 25 to 
the end. 

The above are all according to the Peshitta 
version. 

The Acts and Catholic Epistles are divided 
on the margin into 32 sections (^A, fol. 
75 b) ; the Pauline Epistles into 54 (.11, fol. 
186 V). Numerous lessons are also marked 
on the margins. 

On the margin of fol. 60 a there is a note, 
which states that one Basil sold this book to 
another person (name erased) in the year 

1567, A.D. 1256. t^ia A i Wrda 



>cn 



cvli>- 



AcrAo 



acn 
r<f Au iri 

On fol. 1 a there is written a madrasha on 
the Crucifixion, considerable portions of 
which are no longer legible. 

[Add. 14,680.] 

CXXIII. 

Paper, about 9| in. by 6|, consisting 
of 169 leaves, many of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 69 
-78, 96, 100108, and 163169. The 
quires, signed with letters, must have been at 
least 40 in number ; but the first 20 (which 
probably contained the Gospels) are lost. 
Of the remainder (rt*. 50), the last is also 
missing, and there are lacunse after foil. 2, 
70, and 76. The number of lines in each 
page varies from 20 to 25. This volume is 
written in a regular, but inelegant hand 
of the xii th or xiii th cent. Greek vowels, 
as well as the points rukkakh and kushshdi 
have been added, both in black and red ink. 
The contents are 



1. The Acts of the Apostles. Fol. I a. 
Missing portions : ch. i. 1 ii. 42 and iv. 3 
23. 

2. The three Catholic Epistles ; viz. 

a. The Epistle of S. James. Fol. 52 a. 

b. The first Epistle of S. Peter. Fol. 57 a. 

c. The first Epistle of S. John. Fol. 63 a. 

3. The remaining Apostolic Epistles ; viz. 

a. The secondEpistle of S. John. Fol.68. 

b. The third Epistle of S. John. Fol. 68 b. 

c. The second Epistle of S. Peter, ending 
with ch. ii. 4. Fol. 69 b. 

The Epistle of S. Jude has been lost. 

4. The Epistles of S. Paul, in the usual 
order. Fol. 71 a. The missing portions are : 
Romans, ch. i. 1 32, vi. 1 xi. 24; and 
Hebrews, ch. iv. 10 to the end. 

The above are all according to the Peshitta 
version. 

The Acts and the Catholic Epistles are 
divided on the margin into 32 sections (.rA , 
fol. 66 a) ; the Pauline Epistles into 50 (j , 
fol. 169 a). 

There is also a Coptic division of the same 
portions of Scripture; viz. of the Acts into 
48 sections (4ib, fol. 500), the Epistle of 
S. James into 7 (9, fol. 56 a), S. Peter into 8 

, fol. 62 a), and S. John into 5 (, fol. 
67 a). The second Epistle of S. Peter has 3 
of these sections (\J~~~, fol. 70 b}. In the 
Pauline Epistles they are not marked. 

Of lessons there are scarcely any noted in 
the handwriting of the scribe (see fol. 63 a) ; 
but a later hand has marked many in the 
Acts, Catholic and other Epistles, as well 
as in those of S. Paul. A partial index to 
last, rduncu^ ,n>ala& rc*u>\T i .fla^.icia, 
tias been written by the same hand on fol. 
515. 

The same reader has covered the margins 
of the volume with various readings and 
notes. The various readings are either from 
other copies of the Peshitta (^-=>> i- e. 
or from the Harklensian version 
,pi or jixss), The notes are 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



79 



mostly explanatory of single words in the 

_ . VP 
text, and introduced by en, i.e. cueo. Occa- 

sionally, however, writers are cited; e.g. 
Basil, fol. 90 b; Severus, fol. 90 b; Philoxenus, 
reUiaaArf ,iso, fol. 116 a, jaocu*fla^lL&, fol. 
161 b; Theodosius, toxviar^, foil. 137 , 
157 ; and the ahhat Bar-Gagai, re'i.u-.i 

^re^ia, fol. 85 a. 

There are ornamental designs in red, 
yellow, and hlack, on foil. 51 a, 84 a, 106 b, 
120 b, and 128 b. 

On fol. 120 b there is recorded the name 
of one John, from Mount Lebanon. 

rdJco rda^Ja rc'iao 

l.J : 



^QOCVt^CVn T=J nuin.K' X*T li 
a .sons. .J0CO9CID 



_- .to . Klii>3: 



[Add. 14,681.] 



CXXIV. 



Paper, about 7^ in. by 5J, consisting of 
41 leaves, the first of which is much torn. 
The quires, signed with letters, were ten in 
number, but the first four are missing, and 
the fifth and tenth are imperfect. There 
are from 19 to 23 lines in each page. This 
volume is written in a tolerably regular hand 
of the xiii th or xiv th cent., with occasional 
Greek and Syriac vowels, and contains 

1. The Acts of the Apostles, from ch. xxiii. 
15 to the end. Fol. 1 a. 

2. The three Catholic Epistles ; viz. 

a. The Epistle of S. James. Fol. 12 a. 

b. The first Epistle of S. Peter. Fol. 18 b. 

c. The first Epistle of S. John. Fol. 27 a. 

3. The other Apostolic Epistles ; viz. 

a. The second Epistle of S. Peter. Fol. 
336. 

b. The second Epistle of S. John. Fol. 
38 a. 



c. The third Epistle of S. John. Fol. 39 a. 

d. The Epistle of S. Jude ; imperfect at 
the end. Fol. 40 a. 

The above are all according to the Pe- 
slutta version. 

There are many lessons rubricated both in 
the text and on the margins. 

[Add. 17,226.] 

cxxv. 

Vellum, about 8f in. by 6f , consisting of 
139 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and slightly torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 4, 7, 
14, 3234, 41, 42, 4754, 5860, 68, 108- 
130, 136, and 137. How the quires were ori- 
ginally signed does not appear (fol. 131 a is 
marked at the top, in an old hand, with 
Greek letters, I A). Each page (except foil. 
37_40, 4346, and fol. 139 b) is divided 
into two columns, of from 17 to 19 lines. 
This volume is written in a large, beautiful 
Estrangela of the vi th cent. ; with the excep- 
tion of foil. 3740 and 4346, which are 
paper leaves of the xiii th cent., inserted by 
the same person who repaired foil. 2, 53, 
57, 122, and 130. Numerous Greek vowels 
have been added by a later hand ( , *>, H , 

"> H 

o, *, and s e.. r-=oAn and 



s, e.g. r-=o 

" H 

fol. 5 a). It contains 

The Acts of the Apostles and the three 
Catholic Epistles, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

The Acts, rc*Mi\T. iauk.ivi oooa&isi. Fol. 1 b. 
Subscription : r^i^Ax.* . oootLAi^ . &i=alx. 
rdiji . >\T2k-s3 . ri_=ia^, followed by the 
short doxology : ^sutrf . j^o^ rl*=icu. . 

The Epistle of S. James, 



. Fol. 108 b. 
The first Epistle of S. Peter, 

Fol. 118 6. 
The first Epistle of S. John, 

Fol. 129 a. 
Subscription, fol. 139 b : . . 



80 



. .30 n s ..1 



BIBLICAL MANUSCEIPTS. 



. cnx.iaa . Atoilo . ^.cxr. 



cn 



ial 



,CDO=3CU 



The lessons are marked on the margins by 
later hands. 

On fol. 1 a, at the foot of the page, there 
are some lines of Greek writing, in slanting 
uncials, now too much effaced to be legible. 
[Add. 14,473, foU. 1139.] 

CXXVI. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 7|, consisting of 
51 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1 4, 8, 21, 33, and 
51. The quires, mostly of six leaves, are 
now signed with letters from .* to JJL. Each 
page is divided into two columns, of from 
27 to 31 lines. This volume is written in a 
good, regular Estrangela of the vi th cent., and 
contains 

The Acts of the Apostles and the three 
Catholic Epistles, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

The Acts of the Apostles, 

rl=aO\ : rdjxAi. : 'ioa^.i^.1. Pol. 1 b. 

The Epistle of S. James, 
rd^xAi. . ,-irto^.T Pol. 40 a. 

The first Epistle of S. Peter, 
rCm\t a>i\Sk3. Pol. 43 6. 

The first Epistle of S. John, 
r^Mi\T. . ^cu*. Pol. 47 b. 

The large sections are noted on the margins 
to the number of 32 (^A). The lessons are 
rubricated in the text, and a few have been 
marked on the margins by a later hand. 



After the doxology, fol. 51 b, the follow- 
ing lines can be deciphered with some diffi- 

l^o 



A za 



In the second column of the same 
leaf, the original note has been carefully 
erased, and another is written in its place, 
much of which is now illegible, stating 
that the book belonged to a person 
named George : rdjcn r<L=jivA ,enoi\-.r^ 

On fol. 1 a there is a prayer, written in 
Greek uncials of the viii th or ix th cent., now 
much effaced, by a deacon named Severus. 
It begins thus : 

MNHC0HTI K IY X TOY AOYAOY 
COY TW AMAPTOAOY K TAAGROPOC 
C6YHPOC TO -ANATOAHKOC ANA^IOC 
AIAKONW GN TW NYN -AIWNOI K.T.\. 

Lower down there are two lines of writing, 
also much effaced, which seem to contain 
an enumeration of sundry articles pertaining 
to some monk or convent. The numbers 
are expressed by Greek letters. 

03 r^AxjjaoOA N rdu'^OA > 

iure'.l r^ . . . ^S rfin ... 

Underneath this stands a note, stating 
that the manuscript belonged to the convent 

of S. Mary Deipara. rdien rdaAx^ ,cna&urc' 

. K'orAri' [i\.ii 
cnl 



,eo.i 



K'ocni 



JLO 



[Add. 17,120.] 



CXXVII. 



Vellum, about 8f in. by 5, consisting 
of 108 leaves, some of which are much 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



81 



stained and slightly torn, especially foil. 
1, 3, 5, 8, and 108. The quires, 12 in 
number, are signed with letters. There are 
from 21 to 25 lines in each page. This volume 
is written in a good, regular Estrangela of 
the vi th cent. Both Greek ( ~ H o -) and 
Syriac vowels have been added by later 
hands, and the points rukkakh and kushshdi 
occur on foil. 3 b 6 b. It contains 

The Acts of the Apostles and the three 
Catholic Epistles, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

The Acts, rc*ui\T. : ioo- 
Fol. 3 ft. 

The Epistle of S. James, . 
H*M.\T, . Fol. 82 a. 

The first Epistle of S. Peter, . 
PC*MI\T. . OBAiVgM . Pol. 89 b. 

The first Epistle of S, John, . 
rdwuli. . ^ucu.i . Fol. 98 a. 

Colophon, fol. 106 a : . .a&u^a 

. r<lxAl, . iooL^.'i^.i . oooa^ia . ndljcn . 



Of the lessons, some are rubricated in 
the text or on the margins by the scribe, 
whilst others have been added by later 
hands. There is an index, rdi/in j.iok , 
occupying foil. 1 b 3 a and foil. 106 b 
108 a, arranged thus (fol. 2 a) 




r^ooo 



Actr^x. nf r^a,.-u=3 .1 



The note which originally stood on fol. 
106 a, after the doxology, has been erased, 
and another substituted for it, stating that 
this manuscript and four others were pre- 
sented to the convent of S. Mary Deipara 
by a monk named John. 



T^.l rdion 



9 err. 



003.1 



i _.! ocn . 



AUK'.I 



, ,.\ u"-n 
,-Acn KLa^Uki ^ cur^ {AX..1 



AAO (in a different hand) <%? ^isnr* ^snrt 

rdjcn 



At the foot of fol. 108 a is written the 
name of one Joseph, j&jaoeu . 

[Add. 17,121.] 

CXXVIII. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 6, consisting of 73 
leaves, many of which are more or less stained 
and a little torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 6, 9, 
17, 24, 27, 46, 55, 57, 6467, 69, and 70. 
The quires, eight in number, seem to have 
been originally signed with letters. Each 
page (except fol. 71) is divided into two 
columns, of from 21 to 28 lines. This volume 
is written in a fine, clear Estrangela of the 
vi th or vii th cent., with the exception of foil. 
7, 8, 15, 16, and 71. Of these five leaves, foil. 
7, 8, and 16 seem to be of the viii th or ix th 
cent. ; fol. 15 is of the ix th or x th cent. ; and 
fol. 71 is a paper leaf of the xiii th cent. The 
same person who wrote fol. 71 has repaired 
foil. 1, 6, 55, and 67, and retouched several 
other leaves. In the older portions of the 
manuscript numerous Greek vowels have been 
added by several hands (?.,*., x, A, +), 
It contains 

The Acts of the Apostles and the three 
Catholic Epistles, according to the Peshltta 
version ; viz. 



82 



The Acts, 
Pol. 1 b. 
The Epistle of S. James, 

. Eol. 55 b. Subscription : . Ac 
M . r^M I\.T. . . 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 
i= fA 



The first Epistle of S. Peter, . 

WOTI . Eol. 61 a. Subscription : 



The first Epistle of S. John, . 

.i . Eol. 67 a. Subscription : 



Colophon, fol. 72 b: 



>A_x. 



. K'.TJJ . ^LUCU.IQ . rC.Tu 

Of the lessons some are rubricated in the 
text, whilst others have been noted on the 
margins by later hands, one of which has 
appended an index, rdsAv^.i rdi/ija j.icia 
[_y..tv]v^\t rdieo, fol. 73 a. 

On foil. 72 b and 73 a, there is a note, per- 
haps contemporary with the writing of the 
volume, stating that it was purchased by a 
lady, whose name is not mentioned, for the 
sum of 12 carats (/ceparta), and presented by 
her to the church of Gadalta,* A.Gr. 935 (A.D. 

624). r^ctArS' )O.TD rja^ rdl^Q.! K'ocni : 

cnl nc'aco.i 

-. -^-t (sic) i i^M rdluA 
(sic) .TI-I.SI K'.ii'i'sNo 



opm T*a 



* Perhaps the same as rtli.T^^in the district of Mosul 
(see Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. ii. p. 417). 



e 



(sic) 



rdsal^-s 



(sic) ^OMIL&J.I OK" ona rC'ini.i riien 
.Ti^ .coaiur^' r^cnlre'.i 



ctA 



*.l (sic) 
(sic) .*.a^ ^. 

(rtf'r^ftJ-a^s =) 
io.! (sic) 



cnl 
AM T-I 

(sic) jji 



: cna 



(sic) . 



vw 



Some lines of writing, which followed this 
note, have been almost completely effaced. 

On fol. 72 b, there is a note in a more 
modern hand, informing us that the book 
belonged to a deacon named George bar 
Ahudemmeh (Achudemes) of Tagrit. 



oA vy&crLSi r^Ao A-OJL..I AA rdAri* . 

. ^aiu rS'Ocoi 

Another note on fol. 1 a claims it as 
the property of the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara. jaa^BiLAi^.i r<licn rdrsAv 
.jH [A *. . r^-i'icijflo.l rS'eaArc' Ax.T-L* 
t. col AvA '. cos rc'ijui orA 



r<il.ien 



rslio 



On foil. 1 a and 73 6 there are other 
scraps of writing, which are of little or no 
interest. One of them runs thus : 
(sic) 



cn_n 



soo 



[Add. 14,472.] 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



CXXIX. 



Vellum, about 10 in. by 8, consisting 
of 55 leaves, some of which are slightly 
stained and soiled, especially the last. The' 
quires, eight in number, are now signed with 
letters from cu to .HA . What the original 
signatures were, does not appear. Leaves 
are wanting after foil. 46, 54, and 55. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 26 to 30 lines. This manuscript is 
written in a fine, large Estrangela, of the 
vi th or vii th cent., with the exception of foil. 
1, 2, and 7, which are later restorations. It 
contains 

The Acts of the Apostles and the three 
Catholic Epistles, according to the Peshitta 
version; viz. 

The Acts, rf i \ T. ioo-iw'i^.i ca-.aa-jki-A 
r^A=>c\ . Pol. 1 b. The missing portion is 
ch. xxviii. 1030. 

The Epistle of S.James, .^>OA^*I 
pcV,i\t.. Pol. 47 a. 

The first Epistle of S. Peter, . 
rdixAi. . GDoi^.i . Pol. 51 a. The missing 
portion is ch. iv. 11 v. 14. 

The first Epistle of S. John, . r*}ii\j* 
rdaxAx. . ,j.iicu.i, ending with ch. ii. 16. Pol. 
55 a. 

Some of the lessons are rubricated in the 
text ; others have been noted on the margins, 
or between the columns, by later hands. 

[Add. 18,812.] 

cxxx. 

Two paper leaves, about 9f in. by 5f. 
The writing is a large Estrangela of the xiii th 
cent., with 13 or 14 lines in each page. 
They contain 

The Acts of the .Apostles, ch. xii. 20 
xiii. 5, according to the Peshitta version. 

[Add. 14,738, foil. 6 and 7.] 

CXXXI. 

Paper, about 8| in. by 5|, consisting of 



27 leaves (Add. 17,228, foil. 3864), some 
of which are slightly stained and torn, espe- 
cially foil. 62 64. The quires, signed with 
letters, were probably four in number, the 
last being now wanting. There are from 14 
to 17 lines in each page. This manuscript 
is written in a good, regular hand of the 
xui th cent., and contains 

The three Catholic Epistles, according to 
the Peshitta version ; viz. 

The Epistle of S. James. Pol. 38 b. 

The first Epistle of S. Peter. Pol. 49 b. 

The first Epistle of S. John, ending with 
ch. ii. 19. Pol. 61 b. 

[Add. 17,228, foil. 3864.] 

CXXX1I. 

Vellum, about 8f in. by 6|, consisting of 
9 leaves (Add. 14,473, foil. 140148), which 
form a single quire, signed v. . Poll. 147 
and 148 are slightly stained and torn. Each 
page, with the exception of fol, 148 a, is 
divided into two columns, of from 14 to 25 
lines. The writing is an inelegant Estrangela 
of about the xi th cent. The contents are- 
Pour of the Apostolic Epistles, according 
to the Peshitta version; viz. 

The second Epistle of S. Peter, r 
rduLj-W. "i V *M .^Avi^M . Pol. 140 a. 
The second Epistle of S. John, 
fi-ucui (jAiiivi . Pol. 145 a. 

The third Epistle of S. John, 
r^ ff . \ * \ T *i . ^ ; o\iovi . Pol. 145 b. 
The Epistle of S. Jude, : r&i\ 

PC*UI\T. rc'.ioeo*.! . Pol. 146 b. 

The lessons are marked on the margins by 
the hand of the scribe. 

A note at the end states that these leaves 
were written by a person named Lazarus : 

> 

>co 



.A 



M2 



84 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



K'i^n 



A reader called Gabriel has recorded his 
name on fol. 148 a, and also at the foot of 
fol. 142 a: rd=cu A\?a A-ntf-a^.!^ olg. . 

On fol. 148 b there are two notes, the 
first of which has been almost wholly erased. 
The other records, in the usual form, that 
the volume belonged to the convent of 
S. Mary Deipara: Klicn rdsixa, ,cna&_.r<' 

rdx/ia-flon 

M [cA 



[Add. 14,473, foil. 140148.] 

CXXXIII. 

Vellum, about 11 in. by 8J, consisting 
of 110 leaves, some of which are slightly 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 6, 10, 
14, 24, 41, 45, 51, 61, 91, 94, and 97109. 
The quires 12 in number, of which the first 
is lost were originally signed with arith- 
metical figures (see fol. 51 a, /**>, and fol. 
71 a, i^,/u^}, but are now numbered with 
letters. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 24 to 28 lines. This 
manuscript is written in a fine, regular 
Estrangela of the v th or vi th cent., with the 
exception of fol. 17, which may be of the ix th 
cent., and fol. 110, which is a more modern, 
paper leaf. A later hand has repaired foil. 
4, 10, 14, 45, 61, 106, and 107. Greek vowels 
have been very sparingly added; e.g. foil. 
61 b, 62 a, 72 b, and 73 a. It contains 

The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

Romans, fol. 1 a, commencing with ch. vi. 
22. Subscription : &\oA.i K'Avi^rtf' ^ *n \ T 

.o. (sic) rd=actcni ^ 

1 Corinthians. Fol. 14 a. 



2 Corinthians. Fol. 35 a. 
Galatians. Fol. 49 a. 
Ephesians. Fol. 56 a. 
Philippians. Fol. 63 a. 
Colossians. Fol. 68 b. 

1 Thessalonians. Fol. 73 a. 

2 Thessalonians. Fol. 77 b. 

1 Timothy. Fol. 80 a. 

2 Timothy. Fol. 86 a. 
Titus. Fol. 90 b. 
Philemon. Fol. 93 a. 
Hebrews. Fol. 94 a. 

Of the lessons, some are rubricated in the 
text, whilst others have been marked at 
different times on the margins. 

The Epistle to the Romans is divided, by 
a numeration with Greek letters, into 21 
sections (a, fol. 125); and there is also a 
different division by means of the Syriac 
letter ? (rd*x*-), which extends to the other 
epistles. [Add. 14,476.] 

CXXXIV. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 7f , consisting of 
128 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 7, 121, 127, 
and 128. The quires are now signed with 
letters up to cu, but what the original signa- 
tures were does not appear ; they seem to 
have been also numbered in the reverse way 
with Greek letters at the top (foil. 31 b, IB ; 
22 b, IT). Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 21 to 26 lines. This 
volume is written in a large, regular Estran- 
gela of the v th or vi th cent. ; except foil. 1 
14, 29, 30, 4047, 55, and 62. Of these 
foil. 1 10, 12, 13, and 47 are from a manu- 
script of nearly the same date ; fol. 62 is 
a palimpsest leaf of the ix th or x th cent., 
written by the same hand that repaired 
fol. 121 (which is also partly palimpsest); 
the rest are paper leaves of the xiii th cent. 
Greek vowels are but rarely added. It con- 
tains 



The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Feslutta version ; viz. 

Romans. Fol. 1 b. Subscription : . 



NEW TESTAMENT. 

. rooDG . r^saocni 



1 Corinthians. Fol. 25 b. Subscription 



:i : oo 



A> : 



2 Corinthians. Fol. 48 a. Subscription 



ruusai JPQ>I\I> ^ 
Galatians. Fol. 63 a. Subscription: v 



. K'r^-n \ -i T, . r*ocna . rdraoeni 



Ephesians. Fol. 71 a. Subscription 



i " y ^ T.Aif 



Philippians. Fol. 79 a. Subscription : 



: rc^ocno . 



Colossians. Fol. 84 b. Subscription : . 



. r^aocni 



1 Thessalonians. Fol. 90 a. Subscription : 

j*.n.in\fv>A> . ^oX.l : K'A\T^ > rC' : At \ *. 

rdocno : 



2 Thessalonians. Fol. 95 a. Subscription : 



1 Timothy. Fol. 98 a. Subscription : 

A\ ~n\ t. 



^100^.0 < 
2 Timothy. Fol. 105 a. Subscription 



. r^ocno . r^soocni . 

.0:0. 
Titus. Fol. 109 b. Subscription : . 



. rLacna . QtAcv <\ n 



Philemon. Fol. 112 a. Subscription: . 

: AA.i . 



r^s -lipt'o . ^ i T*nM . rd<ocaa . 



Hebrews, fol. 113 b; ending with ch. xii. 5. 

The large sections have been marked on 
the margins, either by the letter - (rdn-) 
or by the ordinary mode of numeration ; and 
a few lessons have been noted by a modern 
hand. 

On fol. 1 a there is a note, apprising us 
that this was one of the volumes brought 
to the convent of S. Mary Deipara by the 
abbat Moses of Nisibis, 



. -* 

On the margin of fol. 1 b there is written 
HI AHOC riAYA[OC], "the holy Paul." 

Fol. 62 is palimpsest, the more ancient text 
being that of a manuscript of the Epistles of 
S. Paul, according to the Peshitta version, 
written in two columns, of the vi th cent. 
It contains 1 Thessal. v. 15 2 Thessal. 
i. 8. A fragment of the same manuscript, 
containing Colossians iv. 6 12, has been 
used to repair fol. 121. 

[Add. 14,480.] 



86 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



cxxxv. 

Vellum, about 8| in. by 5|, consisting of 
101 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and slightly torn, especially foil. 2, 3, 7, 21, 
30 and 101. The quires, 11 in number, are 
now signed with letters; what the original 
signatures were, does not appear. Each page 
has from 25 to 33 lines. This volume is 
written in a small, elegant, Edessene Estran- 
gela, and dated A.Gr. 845, A.D. 534 ; with 
the exception of fol. 1, which is of the xii th 
cent., and foil. 29 and 38, which are paper 
leaves of the xiii th cent. Numerous Syriac 
vowels and signs of punctuation have been 
added by a Nestorian hand, as well as a few 
Greek vowels by another reader. It con- 
tains 

The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

Romans. Eol. 1 b. Subscription : 

: Aicd.i 



1 Corinthians. Eol. 21 a. 

2 Corinthians. Fol. 41 b. 
Galatians. Eol. 54 b. 
Ephesians. Eol. 60 b. 
Philippians. Eol. 66 b. 
Colossians. Eol. 70 b. 

1 Thessalonians. Eol. 74 a. 

2 Thessalonians. Eol. 77 b. 

1 Timothy. Eol. 79 b. 

2 Timothy. Eol. 83 b. 
Titus. Eol. 87 a. 
Philemon. Eol. 88 b. 
Hebrews. Eol. 89 b. 

Colophon, fol. 101 a : : T -.A <v>\ 



: **** 



(sic) 



: >. W 



A v 



' K'.icboo iftA .-< 
On fol. 101 b, after the doxology, 



there stands a note, portions of which have 
been designedly erased, stating that this 
manuscript was written at the expense of a 
person from the village of Be-'Aital, in the 
district of Hims or Emesa, for the library 
of a certain convent, at Edessa, in the year 

845, A.D. 534 : 
a&> i s -i 




K'.ICV-IO 



Ore* raja 



rrlico 



coA 



OK* 



Underneath this there are some lines of 
more modern writing, now almost wholly 
effaced. 

Eol. 1 a contains Rom. i. 1 10 in a com- 
paratively modern hand. 

[Add. 14,479.] 

CXXXVI. 

Vellum, about 13^ in. by 10^, consisting 
of 208 leaves, a few of which are much 
soiled and torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 9, 179 
and 208. The quires, 21 in number, wre ; 
originally signed with letters at the foot of 
the first page (fol. 10 a, .= ; fol. 20 a, ^J ; 
at a subsequent period they were marked 
with Greek letters at the top (fol. 40 a, G 
fol. 50 a, < ; fol. 60 a, Z ; etc.) ; afterwards 
the first five leaves of each quire were num- 
bered on the verso, at the top, with Syriac 
letters and Coptic arithmetical figures (e.g. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



foll.20ft,<2l;21ft,aja;22ft, v 

24 b, - ) ; and lastly, the end of each quire 

was noted by an Arabic numeral at the foot 



(e.g. foil. 9 b, Jjl ; 29 b, 



49 6, *-J. 5 



59 b, *~jL; etc.). Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 16 to 20 lines. 
This volume is written in a large Estrangela 
of the vi th cent. ; with the exception of foil. 
1 8 and 180 208, which are in a more 
angular and less elegant hand of the x th 
cent. Greek vowels have been occasionally 

/N 

added (v, ~, H, o, -\, e.g. ooo^oorcMa, *., *). 

11 v 
It contains 

The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

Romans, fol. 1 a; beginning with ch. i. 8. 

1 Corinthians. Fol. 38 ft. 

2 Corinthians. Fol. 76 ft. 
Galatians. Fol. 101 ft. 
Ephesians. Fol. 113 6. 
Philippians. Fol. 126 a. 
Colossians. Fol. 135 a. 

1 Thessalonians. Fol. 143 a. 

2 Thessalonians. Fol. 150 b. 

1 Timothy. Fol. 155 a. 

2 Timothy. Fol. 165 b. 
Titus. Fol. 173 a. 
Philemon. Fol. 177 b. 
Hebrews. Fol. 179 a. 

Colophon, fol. 208 b, : . 



: rux=xaa : 



The lessons are marked in the usual way 
on the margins, some by the scribe, others 
by a later reader, who evidently drew up an 
index (rdi/ijs jc.iaa), which is now lost, 
and also indicated certain chapters or sec- 
tions by the word raciflo& (e.g. foil. 16 a, 
32 a, 37 ft, 41 a, 53 a, etc. 

The more recent portions of the manu- 
script were written by a scribe named John, 



as appears from a note on fol. 208 ft, at the 
foot of the second column : K'vo.i ,-.1 AA 
(sic) Api^l rc'i^i'jo rdi^OLSo fiMC 

,030.111 fc O am 

crL..T_\_. 



The original note at the foot of the first 
column has been erased (only the word 
\u is now legible), and in its place we 

read: K'it.tA ooAci& PC* i \ T..I 



On the margin of fol. 163 ft, there is 
written in pencil, evidently at a quite recent 
period : 

Saronz Monus (?) 
Consul general 

Husse d'Aalexandri (sic) a fait le voyage 

dans le 

tesert (sic) pour trouver le tempi (sic) de 

Jupiter amon. 

[Add. 14,475.] 



CXXXVII. 

Vellum, about 8| in. by 5^, consisting of 
129 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foU. 1, 9, 30, 69, 70, 128, 
and 129. The quires were 15 in number, 
but \ and A are missing. Originally they 
were signed with both letters and arithme- 
tical figures (see fol. 99 a, %&), but they are 
now marked with letters only. There are from 
23 to 27 lines in each page. This volume is 
written in a fine, regular Estrangela of the 
vi th cent., Greek vowels being occasionally 
added by a later hand (y, *, *,,>,* and ?, 
e.g. foil. 100 a and 101 a). The points 
rukkdkh and kushshdi occur on foil. 25 ft and 
26. It contains 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 
Romans. Pol. 1 b. 

1 Corinthians. Fol. 27 a. 

2 Corinthians, fol. 54 a, ending on fol. 59 b, 
with ch. v. 12. 

Galatians, fol. 60 a, beginning with ch. 
v. 18. 

Ep'hesians. Fol. 61 b. 

Philippians. Fol. 70 b. 

Colossians. Fol. 77 a. A leaf is missing 
after fol. 80, containing ch. iii. 5 22. 

1 Thessalonians. Fol. 82 a. 

2 Thessalonians. Fol. 88 a. 

1 Timothy. Fol. 91 a. 

2 Timothy. Fol. 99 a. 
Titus. Fol. 104 a. 
Philemon. Fol. 107 b. 

Hebrews, fol. 109 a, ending with the words 
.i-cur-. .-us , ch. xiii. 21 ; after which a 
reader has added : ^-W >W\ rdjjcDM. A.i 

(sic) ^^c\Aut..i A^X rCfn w 1 K'cnW 



The lessons are rubricated in the text, and 
some have been noted on the margins by 
later hands. 

On fol. 1 a the Lord's Prayer is written in 
an ancient Arabic hand, now much effaced. 

(UJb) 



X (UJI) 



UJ UT 



JtjO ( 



Uli.jJ 



....................... i_> ia j' 

One Gabriel has recorded his name on fol. 
11 b : ^i 1\S3 JLrfvi^ 1^ (sic) 
(sic) ^sa ^.i^Ao CD^CL!- vyp*' .-u 

[Add. 17,122.] 



CXXXVIII . 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 6^, consisting- 
of 116 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and slightly torn, especially foil. 
1, 2, 31, 90, and 113. The quires, 12 in 
number, were originally signed with arith- 
metical figures (e. g. foil. 60 a, ^. ; 70 a, 
/i//^. ; 100 a, /-), but are now marked with 
letters. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 27 to 31 lines. This 
volume is written in a fine, regular Estran- 
gela of the vi th or vii th cent., with the excep- 
tion of foil. 37 and 38, which are paper leaves 
of the xiii th cent., inserted by the same hand 
that repaired fol. 90. Greek vowels have 
been occasionally added (y, ^, i, p, r , H or *), 
and also the points rukkakh and kushshdi, 
indicated, as usual, by small red dots. It 
contains 

The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

Romans. Fol. 1 b. Subscription : 



.0:0. 

1 Corinthians. Fol. 23 a. Subscription 



. \ . 



. r<*s-iT o 

2 Corinthians. Fol. 44 a. Subscription 



,qa 



cos 



.0:0. 



Galatians. Fol. 57 b. Subscription 



AV.K".! . 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



Ephesians. Fol. 0-1 b. Subscription : 

o Av-aAv.^K'i r^.ooaK' AvoAi 
\a cna Aur^.l . 



.0:0. TiiO . 

Philippians. Fol. 716. Subscription: Acalx. 



ma 



.0:0. . 

Colossians. Fol. 766. Subscription: itsalx. 



ens iurc'.i . 
.0:0. 



1 Thessalonians. Fol. 81 a. Subscription : 



ona iur^.i . 

.0:0. .- 



2 Thessalonians. Fol. 85 a. Subscription : 

Andvi r-diTLil C\l 03 & 



1 Timothy. Fol. 87 6. Subscription: 



cna 



2 Timothy. Fol. 93 a. Subscription : 
re'ccn.i 



. r^aaocni 



cos 



.0:0. 



Titus. Fol. 97 a. Subscription : 

K'OOT r<L^n\n OCTSS 



. o : o . 



C03 



Philemon. Fol. 99 b. Subscription : Aoaiz. 



A\cvAo 
'.i . GoooaXcvjaa.i 



.0:0. 



.- "**ltf 



Hebrews. Fol. 101 a. Subscription: 



CTUD 



.0:0. 



cn. 



.V^.1 



The lessons are rubricated in the text, 
with numerous additions by later hands on 
the margins. 

On fol. 116 b it is recorded that this volume 
belonged to the convent of S. Mary Deipara : 

r<*> i l T..1 rdJon 
rdlcv 



,en 
cn=> ,00 

On fol. 1 a there are some lines of writing, 
consisting, as it appears, chiefly of proper 
names, the purport of which is not per- 
fectly clear : ea-sv^. rc'o-sacui-n K'cx-a-n 

QQsifci 



rStoi.-uno 



(sic) 



[Add. 14,477.] 



N 



90 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



CXXXIX. 

Vellum, about 6 in. by 4, consisting 
of 91 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1, 12, 20, 
21, 23, 26, 27, 3436, 44, and 91. How the 
quires were signed, does not appear. Leaves 
are wanting at the beginning, and after foil. 
6, 7, 12, 14, 15, 16, 31, 35, 36, 44, and 74. 
Each page has from 25 to 29 lines. This 
volume is written in a small, neat Estrangela 
of the vi th or vii th cent. Greek vowels have 
been added in a few places by a later hand. 
It contains 

The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Pcshitta version ; viz. 

Romans. Pol. 1 a. Missing portions : ch. 
i. 113, v. 13 vii. 19, viii. 1127, and xi. 
30 to the end. 

1 Corinthians. Pol. 13 a. Missing portions : 
ch. i. 1 iii. 17, v. 10 vi. 15, vii. 14 xi. 20, 
and xii. 5 25. 

2 Corinthians. Pol. 24 a. Missing portions : 
ch. viii. 7 x. 2 and xii. 19 to the end. 

Galatians, f ol. 36 a, beginning with ch. v. 22. 

Ephesians, fol. 37 a, beginning with ch. 
ii. 19. 

Philippians. Pol. 42 a. Missing portion : 
ch. ii. 25 iii. 11. 

Colossians. Pol. 46 b. 

1 Thessalonians. Pol. 52 a. 

2 Thessalonians. Pol. 57 

1 Timothy. Pol. 59 b. 

2 Timothy. Pol. 66 a. 
Titus. Pol. 70 b. 
Philemon. Pol. 73 b. 

Hebrews. Pol. 74 b. Missing portion : 
ch. i. 1 ii. 4. 
Colophon, 

rdlno^ : pc'uiW. 

followed by the usual doxology. 

Of the lessons, some are rubricated in the 
text, and others have been noted by later 
hands on the margins. 

[Add. 14,481.] 



CXL. 

Three vellum leaves, about 10^ in. by 8f , 
slightly stained and torn, written in double 
columns of from 24 to 26 lines, in a good, 
regular Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent. 
They contain 

Fragments of the Epistles of S. Paul, ac- 
cording to the Peshitta version ; viz. 

2 Corinthians, ch. vii. 1 14. 

1 Timothy, ch. ii. 5 iii. 9. 

Hebrews, ch. xi. 9 27. 

[Add. 14,669, foil. 5759.] 



CXLI. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 5|, consisting 
of 143 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 3, 9, 10, 22, 
31, 56, 77, 142, and 143. The quires, 15 in 
number, were originally signed with arith- 
metical figures (fol. 77 a, ^pj), but have 
since been twice re-numbered with letters, 
on the second occasion incorrectly. Leaves 
are wanting after foil. 52, 53, 55, 56, and 94. 
Each page has from 23 to 28 lines. This 
manuscript is written in a beautiful, regular 
Estrangela, and dated A. Gr. 933, A.D. 622 ; 
but foil. 1, 2, 20, and 21 are paper leaves of 
the xiii th cent. Greek vowels have been 
occasionally added (>,*,*,*,* or r ). It 
contains 

The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

Romans. Pol. 1 b. The more recent por- 
tions are : ch. i. 1 9 and xii. 8 xiii. 7. 

1 Corinthians. Pol. 27 b. Missing por- 
tions : ch. xv. 48 xvi. 6 and xvi. 22 24. 

2 Corinthians. Pol. 54 a. Missing por- 
tions : ch. i. 1 9, ii. 17 iii. 13, and iv. 11 
vi. 2. 

Galatians. Pol. 68 a. 
Ephesians. Pol. 77 b. 
Philippians. Pol. 86 a. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



Colossians. Fol. 91 b. Missing portion 
ch. iii. 420. 

1 Thessalonians. Fol. 96 b. 

2 Thessalonians. Fol. 101 b. 

1 Timothy. Fol. 104 b. 

2 Timothy. Pol. 112 a. 
Titus. Pol. 117 b. 
Philemon. Pol. 120 b. 
Hebrews. Pol. 122 a. 



Colophon, fol. 142 b : 

rd*xAx. oocvAcxai 



The margins contain many annotations, 
chiefly indicating the passages of Scripture 
cited by the Apostle, but also referring 
occasionally to other matters. The following 
may serve as specimens. 

Pol. 39 a, 1 Corinth, ix. 5, marg. ..&JBCU 



. K'.TQCTl. . .1 . 

Pol. 52 a, I Corinth, xv. 32, marg. 



.. .. , .. xv. 33, marg. 



Fol. 65 b, 2 Corinth, xi. 32, marg. 



Fol. 72 b, Galat. iii. 17, marg 

r^tVt. . jj AxizA 



. ,00 . 



. ,\or>cu.i 



. A 



Fol. 77 a, Galat. vi. 14, marg. 



Fol. 83 b, Ephes. v. 14, marg. 



Fol. 116 b, 2 Timothy iv. 13, marg. 



Pol. 118 6, Titus, i. 12, marg. 



The lessons are indicated on the margins 
in the same handwriting as the notes, with 
some later additions. 

On fol. 143 a there is a note, stating 
that this manuscript was written for one 
John bar Sergius, from the village of Kaluga 
in the district of Serug, in the year of the 
Greeks 933, A.D. 622, and that he paid for 
it the sum of 14 carats : 



p9 crA 

. .eno.Ti'rS'.l 
coa.i ^33 AJ 



A cv T '. 
cnl 



aisai. 



ocn 

acp 



: rrlicn rdrs^iA oA Anz..l ^ 
OML^I.I OK* caxsa ^ao&v&J.i art* 
: eA jj.\T*g3O .irir^i ocoiK' .na&t 
OK' : ~aT3i caiso jttv^ OK" 

. cpiiaA crA r^l^aj ni\c\ : 70. 
r^.icn aAo .. >^^\ oa^.iv3O oaa jarj. 



,^ r'** 1 VWP^ . . 



. . ocn AcvjL \cn-> 

r^uca=a 




pa onsoz. 

This was one of the manuscripts which the 
abbat Moses of Nisibis brought to the con- 

N 2 



92 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



vent of S. Mary Deipara, as appears from 
another note on the same page (rx.Gsa rdiKto 
,-Acn AxaAtA rt^pM *- ,-*) This has, how- 
ever, been re-touched throughout, and the 
first part of it altered, so as to make it 
appear that the book was presented to the 
convent by one Zachariah, the son of Paul, 
the son of Bar-sauma: K^ow'i rdvsa 

>oAo& v^ 

it.ll rdxAx.:t 



en 



At the foot of fol. 142 b there now stand 
the following words, written over an erasure, 
perhaps by the same hand that altered the 
previous note: K'v.il rdicn raAv& ,cnoAur^ 

r<j_, ; icu.i 



Iv. 



rd KfcraW.l 



On fol. 143 b there is an astronomical 
figure, containing the names of the r^olsa 
or signs of the Zodiac. Some writing at the 
top of the page, of the x th cent., but much 
effaced, explains the use of the figure. Be- 
neath it is written : r ^\i rd^L*. Ay 

o r^icn 
[Add. 14,478.] 



iy.^r 



> 



CXLII. 

A vellum leaf, much torn, 7| in. by 4f . 
The writing is a smaU, neat Estrangela. It 
is the last leaf of a Nestorian manuscript of 
the New Testament, dated A. Gr. 993, A.H. 
63, A.D. 682, and contains 

The Epistle to the Hebrews, ch. xii. 28 to 
the end, according to the Peshitta version. 

The colophon, which is unfortunately 
much mutilated, runs as follows : 
rdJcn 



Cfi. 



S rUCU.V3 




eos oo 



. . pi" 




[Add. 14,666, fol. 56.] 

CXLIII. 

Vellum, about 8^ in. by 5j, consisting 
of 20 leaves, many of which are more or 
less stained and torn, especially foil. 1, 4, 5, 
8, 9, and 10. The quires are signed with 
letters, but only .1 is complete, leaves being 
missing after foil. 1, 4, and 8. Each page 
is divided into two columns, of from 29 to 
33 lines. The writing is a good, regular 
Estrangela of the vii th cent. The contents 
are 

Fragments of the Epistles of S. Paul, ac- 
cording to the Peshitta version ; viz. 

Romans, ch. i. 1 16, vii. 11 ix. 25, and 
xvi. 16 to the end. Fol. 1 b. Subscription, 
fol. 5 a : rtsnam'i <^cA.i r'A\^ ( r^ Avails. 



An.iAvx.K'a ooaAviicua ^ 

to which a later hand 



has added : 



1 Corinthians, ch. i. 1 iv. 17, and x. 27 
to the end. Fol. 5 6. Subscription, fol. 16 b : 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



r^ckiicxn ^CkA.l r<'<i\-vb v r<' 
rlxiO.Tnmi OoQM\i < \ 

.-us ; to which a later hand has 



added: . 



ma 



2 Corinthians, ch. i. 1 v. 17. Fol. 16 b. 

The lessons are rubricated in the text, and 
a few have been noted on the margins by 
later hands. 

The writing on fol. 1 a is so much effaced 
that only a word here and there can be 
read, such as rx..ia_a.i r<L[oi], rt\ \^\ , 

easocujirj , ^ax^A^PC'.T iAua ^ Artc* , etc. 
[Add. 14,468, foil. 120.] 



CXLIV. 

Five vellum leaves, about 8| in. by 6, 
slightly soiled and torn (Add. 14,666, foil. 
51 55). The writing is a fine, regular 
Estrangela of the vii th or viii th cent. They 
contain 

The 2nd Epistle to the Corinthians, ch. vi. 
2 16, and viii. 5 x. 15, according to the 
Peshitta version. 

Fol. 52 has been used as a flyleaf for a 
volume of discourses of Jacob of Batnae, as 
appears from the list of contents on the 
margin : 



A_i_c\ . rf i ~yi T ->.i 



[Add. 14,666, foil. 5155.] 



CXLV. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 7|, consisting 
of 82 leaves, some of which are slightly 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1, 8, 20, 21, 



and 77 81. The quires, nine in number 
(the last of only three leaves), are signed 
with letters. There are from 21 to 32 lines 
in each page. This volume is written in a 
rather inelegant hand of the ix th or x th cent., 
and contains 

The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Peshitta version ; viz. 

Romans. Fol. 1 b. 

1 Corinthians. Fol. 14 . 

2 Corinthians. Fol. 27 b. 
Galatians. Fol. 38 a. 
Ephesians. Fol. 42 b. 
Philippians. Fol. 47 b. 
Colossians. Fol. 51 b. 

1 Thessalonians. Fol. 54 b. 

2 Thessalonians. Fol. 57 b. 

1 Timothy. Fol. 59 b. 

2 Timothy. Fol. 63 b. 
Titus. Fol. 66 b. 
Philemon. Fol. 68 b. 
Hebrews. Fol. 69 b. 
Colophon, fol. 82 b : .-^ * ** V 



a 

Only a very few lessons are marked in 
the text, e.g. fol. 23 a, r^.i 0000.10 rdw^Ii..! ,io . 

[Add. 17,123.] 

CXLVI. 

Thirteen vellum leaves, 8J in. by 5^ 
(Add. 14,468, foil. 2133). Each page 
has from 17 to 23 lines. They are written 
in a good, current hand of the x th or xi th 
cent., and contain 

Fragments of the Epistles of S. Paul, ac- 
cording to the Peshitta version ; viz. 

2 Corinthians, ch. v. 12 x. 10, fol. 21 a ; 
and xi. 12 xii. 16, fol. 26 a. 

Galatians, ch. ii. 6 v. 11, fol. 28 a. 

[Add. 14,468, foU. 2133.] 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



CXLVII. 

Paper, about 12^ in. by 8|, consisting 
of 151 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 6, 15, 
and 36. The quires, signed with letters, 
are 16 in number. A couple of leaves are 
wanting at the beginning, and also after fol. 
4. Each page is divided into two columns, 
of from 19 to 23 lines. This manuscript is 
written in a good, regular hand, with occa- 
sional Syriac and Greek vowels (*>, ), and 
other points ; and dated A. Gr. 1565, A.D. 
1254. It contains 

The Epistles of S. Paul, according to the 
Peshitta version. Title, fol. 3 b : r^irui 



.xix=a : 

" 



Romans; imperfect, ch. i. 24 ii. 22 being 
missing. Fol. 3 b. 

1 Corinthians. Eol. 28 a. 

2 Corinthians. Eol. 54 b. 
Galatians. Eol. 71 b. 
Ephesians. Eol. 80 b. 
Philippians. Eol. 89 b. 
Colossians. Eol. 96 a. 

1 Thessalonians. Eol. 102 b. 

2 Thessalonians. Eol. 108 a. 

1 Timothy. Eol. Ill b. 

2 Timothy. Eol. 119 a. 
Titus. Eol. 124 b. 
Philemon. Eol. 127 b. 
Hebrews. Eol. 129 a. 
Colophon, fol. 150 a : 



o o 



\ 
rd*juxJ_x. 



Numerous lessons, altogether 150 in num- 
ber, are rubricated in the text. An index 
of these, now imperfect, is prefixed to the 
volume, fol. 1 a. Subscription, fol. 3 a 



nix. 

' 



. 
.i.io r<LajL=3.i_u.lQ 



On fol. 150 b there is a note, stating that 
this manuscript was written A. Gr. 1565, 
A.D. 1254, in the convent of Abba Yuhannan 
Ze'ura, or John the less, in the desert of Scete, 
by a Persian monk from Sigistan, named 
Behnam. ricr> 




Another note on the same page tells us 
that the said Behnam presented it to the 
convent of S. Mary Deipara . rtllo.i rilipe' 

r^V.ll rd=)'i>^ r^JorA ^xi^x. "0.100=3 



A note on fol. 151 a further informs us, 
that at this time Rabban Yeshua' of Zargel 
Castra, near Hisn Kifa, was abbat of the con- 
vent of S. Mary Deipara ; and that Athana- 
sius was patriarch of Alexandria ;* but the 
name of the occupant of the see of Antioch 
is left blank, perhaps because of the conten- 
tion between Dionysius VII. and John bar 
Ma' dan. f 



* See Renaudot, Hist. patr. Alexandr. Jacob., p. 599 ; 
Le Quien, Oriens Christ., t. ii. col. 493. 

t See Asscmani, Bibl. Orient., t. ii. p. 376 etc. 



NEW TESTAMENT. 



95 



reLSon 



re'.icn 



p'i..ix. 1 i 



.lL.i cn^ol^n.i . PC'crArdl 



On fol. 150 b, at the foot of the page, there 
is the following note, dated A. Gr. 1823, A.D. 
1512, in the handwriting of a monk of Nisi- 
bis, named John : rdicn 




[Add. 17,227.] 



CXLVIII. 

Pour paper leaves, 10f in. hy 8^, the first 
of which is slightly torn. Each page is 
divided into two columns of from 24 to 26 
lines. The writing, which is good and 
regular, is of the xiii th cent. They con- 
tain 

The Epistle of S. Paul to the Romans, 

according to the Peshitta version, ch. i. 1 

iv. 16. 

[Add. 17,224, foil. 6770.] 



CXLIX. 

Two paper leaves, lOjf in. -by 7&, both 
much torn. Each page is divided into two 
columns of 21 or 22 lines. The writing, 
which is good and regular, is of the xiii th 
cent. They contain 

The Epistle of S. Paul to the Romans, 
according to the Peshitta version, ch. v. 12 
vi. 22. 

[Add. 17,224, foil. 71 and 72.] 



CL. 

Five paper leaves, about 10 in. by 6f , all 
much stained and torn (Add. 14,691, foil. 
110 114). The writing is good and regular, 
of the xiii th cent. They contain 

Fragments of the Epistles of S. Paul, 
according to the Peshitta version ; viz. 

Romans, ch. xv. 14 33. Fol. 110. 

1 Corinthians, ch. ii. 4 v. 10. Fol. Ill a. 
[Add. 14,691, foil. 110114.] 



CLI. 

Two paper leaves, about 10 in. by 7, both 
much soiled and torn. There are 25 or 26 
lines in each page. They are written in an 
inelegant hand of the xiii th or xiv th cent., 
and contain 

The Epistle of S. Paul to the Hebrews, 
according to the Peshitta version, ch. xii. 5 
xiii. 25. 

[Add. 17,224, foil. 73 and 74.] 



CLII. 

Two paper leaves, about 6| in. by 4|, 
written in a rather inelegant hand of the 
xiii th or xiv th cent., with from 19 to 21 lines 
in each page. They contain 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



The Epistle to the Hebrews, according to 
the Peshitta version, ch. xii. 13 xiii. 19. 

[Add. 14,738, foil. 8 and 9.] 



CLIII. 

Paper, about 8| in. by 5|, consisting of 37 
leaves, the first of which is much soiled 
and torn. The quires, signed with letters, 
were originally six in number, but the first 
and last are wanting, and the second is 
imperfect, there being a lacuna after fol. 1. 
There are 15 or 16 lines in each page. This 
manuscript is written in a good, regular 
hand of the xiii th cent., and contains 

Extracts from the Pauline and other Apos- 



tolic Epistles, according to the Peshitta ver- 
sion ; viz. 

1 Corinthians, imperfect. Pol. 1 a. 

2 Corinthians. Fol. 6 a. 
Galatians. Pol. 8 b. 
Ephesians. Eol. 10 b. 
Philippians. Pol. 13 b. 
Colossians. Eol. 15 b. 

1 Thessalonians. Pol. 17 b. 

2 Thessalonians. Eol. 18 b. 

1 Timothy. Eol. 18 b. 

2 Timothy. Eol. 21 a. 
Titus. Eol. 22 a. 
Hebrews. Eol. 24 a. 

The Epistle of S. James. Eol. 29 b. 
The first Epistle of S. Peter, imperfect. 
Fol. 34 a. 

[Add. 17,228, foil. 137-1 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



APOCRYPHA, 



CLIV. 

Vellum, about 12 in. by 9, consisting of 
73 leaves, one of which, fol. 66, is much 
mutilated. The quires, eight in number, are 
signed with arithmetical figures (e.g. fol. 9, 
., ; fol. 19, .,,), to which the letters of the 
alphabet are sometimes added (e.g. fol. 39, 
5; fol. 49, 5 ). A later hand has numbered 
not only the quires, but also the leaves, with 
the letters of the alphabet, sometimes in- 
correctly. Leaves are wanting after foil. 
59 and 65. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 18 to 22 lines. The charac- 
ter is a large, elegant Estrangela of the vi th 
or vii th cent., with Greek vowels occasionally 
added by a later hand (r H o +). This volume 
contains 

The book of Ecclesiasticus, or the Wisdom 
of Jesus the son of Sirach.* Title, fol. 1 b, 

Subscription, fol. 73 b, 
^jivasal >At , which is 
followed by the usual doxology. The mis- 
sing portions of the text are chap. xl. 11 
26, and chap. xlvi. 4 18. Fol. 66, which 
contains chap. xlvi. 18 xlvii. 4, has been at 
one time separated from the volume, and the 
following note is written upon it in a hand 

* This manuscript has been used by Dr. de Lagarde in 
his edition of the Apocryphal Books of the Old Testament, 
Leipzig, 1861. 



of the xi th or xu' th cent. 



rdieo 



GOT wsai.i vyr*" 
1 cn-a> re" [rdl] i * 



. .ten fti*ao 



>cuv>c\ 



(del.) 



(del.) coA.TuOrc' 
.it-, coin 



On fol. 73 b there is a note, stating that 
this manuscript was brought to the convent 
of S. Mary Deipara by Moses of Nisibis, 
A.Gr. 1218, A.H. 294 (A.D. 906-7), being 
a present from Emmanuel, 'Abbas, John and 
Saliba, the sons of Abu '1-Bashar 'Abd-allah 
of Tagrit. i\.tL.i 



i TI \ cuarC' oop.i 
rdiu.Tn.iG 



(sic) 



v\T 



,cn<\in<Mi jurd \t\t. f*x rdl : 

i rdio . ri'ijJare'.i K'i.l.l co_Lsa 



98 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



.jaocui . rC'.iacru.i cn<kix>cu_j*=*ia 

AUJC. r^ia.iA jLi- . r*a.i voc-SJ 



A_i_ ^-=31^0 ^i ST.&O 
AA. rdi-J K'ioi As. 
AnA r^fla-u-l 



[Add. 12,142, foil. 173. 

CLV. 

Vellum, about 7f in. by 5|, consisting of 
127 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and soiled, especially near the beginning 
and end. The quires, 13 in number, are 
signed with both letters and arithmetical 
figures (see foil. 29 a, 59 a, 99 a, 109 a, and 
119 a), but have been twice renumbered, in 
part incorrectly, by later hands. Each page 
has from 21 to 25 lines. The writing is a 
fine, regular Estrangela of the vi th or vii th 
cent. This volume contains 

The first and second books of the Macca- 
bees ;* viz. 

1 Maccabees. Eol. 1 6. Title: 




. * - T* ****- ""* 

2 Maccabees. Eol. 70 a. Title : 



A single lesson, 



rdi.in , is marked 



on fol. 6 a. A. more modern hand has called 
attention to the history of Shanmnii and her 
seven sons and Eleazar, by writing at the 
beginning (fol. 90 a) tjceu. A^..i K'ixjjkjLit 
rdicnia r^-^so iv^-ArCb oKulao , and at the 

end (fol. 96 b) K'Auij.A* Ausolx. . 

[Add. 14,446.] 

* This manuscript has been used by Dr. de Lagarde 
in his edition of the Apocrypha, Leipzig, 1861. 



com- 



CLVI. 

Vellum, about 7 in. by 5^, consisting of 
32 leaves, the first of which is slightly torn. 
The quires, four in number (the last imper- 
fect), are signed with letters. Each page 
has from 26 to 30 lines. This manuscript is 
written in a neat, regular hand of about 
the x th cent., and contains 

The Book of Women, 
prising the following books : 

1. The story of Susanna, 
K-Ax^aj . Eol. 1 1. 

2. The book of Esther, 
Eol. 5 b. 

3. The book of Judith, u*aca*i 
Eol. 15 a. 

4. The history of Thecla the martyr, 

perfect. Eol. 32 b. 

On fol. 1 a there is a note stating that this 
volume belonged to the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara. A\.iAj 
rcdrtf* . >^intv>r< > :i 

so cnl .ViW. rdl col 






[Add. 14,447.] 



CLVIL 



Vellum, about 10j in. by 8f , consisting 
of 36 leaves, (Add. 14,484, foil. 1247), 
some of which are slightly stained and soiled. 
The quires, originally signed with both let- 
ters and arithmetical figures (fol. 21 a, 



* See Add. 14,652, fol. 1 b, and Egerton 704, foil. 
197 a and 287 a. This manuscript has been used by Dr. 
de Lagarde in his edition of the Apocrypha. 



APOCRYPHA. 



99 



arc five in number ; but of the first only a 
single leaf remains. Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 21 to 30 lines. 
This manuscript is written in a fine, regular 
Estrangela of the vi th cent., and contains the 
following apocrypha. 

1. Part of the Protevangelium Jacobi, 
commencing, in ch. xvii. of the Greek text, 
with the words is^i rd*iso.i cn^acu ^.i ^ais 
rr>~.i vyK*. Fol. 12 a. See Fabricius, Codex 

Apocryphus N. T., t. i. p. 103, avrr/ r/ j^epa 
KVplov -rroiria-ei ca? ftov\e-rcu; Thilo, Codex Apo- 

cryphus N. T., t. i. p. 236; Tischendorf, 
Evangelia Apocrypha, p. 31; Cowper, The 
Apocryphal Gospels, p. 18. Subscription, 

fol. 14 I, CO^O.lAx^Ck ^i-Sa.l CD.lAcLSQ 



The Syriac text has been published in 
Wright's " Contributions to the Apocryphal 
Literature of the N.T." (London, 1865). See 
also Tischendorf, Apocalypses Apocryphae 
(Leipzig, 1866), p. 41, etc., and Cowper, 
The Apocryphal Gospels, p. lii. 

2. The Childhood of our Lord Jesus, 
^.az. ^isn cn^cu\\. Fol. 14 b. It is the 
so-called Evangelium Thomse Israelitae, with 
the omission of the first chapter of the Greek 
text (Fabricius, t. i. p. 159 ; Thilo, t. i. p. 279 ; 
Tischendorf, Evang. Apocr., pp. 134 149; 
Cowper, The Apocryphal Gospels, pp. 152, 
448). See Wright's Contributions, Tischen- 
dorf's Apocalypses Apocryphae, p. liii., etc., 
and Cowper, pp. Ixxv. and ex. 

3. The Departure of my Lady Mary from 
this world, r^oW ^as.i )o*T-2a ,^ii*n cnm&sa 
r^cn , in six books. Fol. 18 b. Of this apo- 
cryph there is another copy, among various 
Lives of Saints, in Add. 14,732, fol. 2 b, 
with the title, re'coA<' &.i_Ll.i rt'Av.is T.& 
pa*iJ9 . It has been edited, with an English 
translation and notes, in the Journal of 
Sacred Literature, 4 th Series, vol. vi. and 
vii., 1865. Other redactions of it may be 
found in Add. 14,484, foil. 911 (see no. 



CLIX), and in Add. 12,174, fol. 449 a, 
which is a volume of Lives of Saints. An 
Arabic recension has been published by 
Enger (Elberfeld, 1854), under the title of 
" Joannis Apostoli de Transitu Beatae Marias 
Virginis Liber;" and the corresponding 
Greek and Latin texts have been edited by 
Tischendorf in his Apocalypses Apocrypha?, 
p. xxxiv., etc., and p. 95, etc. A cognate 
work is the >^i^a ,A\i-=*.i m_.aoA , Add. 
14,484, foU. 18 (see no. CLVIII). 

Colophon, fol. 47 a: 



[Add. 14,484, foil. 1247.] 

CLVIII. 

Vellum, about lOf in. by 8, consisting of 
8 leaves, most of which are much stained 
and mutilated, especially foil. 1, 6, 7, and 8. 
It is imperfect at the beginning and end, 
and there are considerable lacunae after foil. 
5 and 7. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 25 to 27 lines. The writing 
is a good, regular Estrangela of the v th or 
vi tb cent. These leaves contain 

Portions of an apocryph, of which the 
running title, foil. 5 b and 6 b, is 00*00! 
>*TS3 ,4\i=73.t , "the Obsequies of my Lady 
Mary." The text has been published, with 
an English translation, in Wright's "Con- 
tributions to the Apocryphal Literature of 
the N. T." Other fragments of it exist as 
palimpsest leaves in Add. 14,665, foil. 21 
24, and Add. 17,137, foil. 611. 

[Add. 14,484, foU. 18-1 

CLIX. 

Vellum, about 9f in. by 7, consisting of 
three palimpsest leaves (Add. 14,484, foil. 
o2 



100 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



9 11). There are 32 or 33 lines on. each 
page, except on fol. 11 a, which has been 
left unfinished. The writing is good and 
regular, of the x th or xi th cent. These leaves 
contain 

Part of an apocryph, entitled nfbi*x.b\ 
r^ixAa&ua K'cnAr*' &.vL r^uc-t.vo.i , " the 
history of the holy Mother of God, the 
Virgin." The text has been published in 
Wright's " Contributions to the Apocryphal 
Literature of the N.T." 

The more ancient text, which seems to be 
of the ix th cent., is too thoroughly washed out 
to be legible, at least on foil. 9, 10, and 11 a. 
Eol. 11 6 contains a diagram for finding the 
commencement of Lent, etc., with an ex- 
planation of its use, also much effaced. 

[Add. 14,484, foU. 911.] 

CLX. 

A vellum leaf, about 8 in. by 5, much 



soiled and torn. It seems to have been one 
of the fly-leaves of a manuscript. The writing 
is a cursive character of about the x th cent. 
It contains 



On the recto, the Letter of Abgar to our 
Lord, in an abridged form. Compare Cureton, 
Ancient Syriac Documents, p. .a and p. 2 ; 
and Cowper, the Apocryphal Gospels, p. 
Ixxxi. and p. 219. 

Below, there is a note, stating that the 

book, of which this leaf formed part, belonged 

ft* 
to one Lazarus of Sauwaran ( u Ky* near Hims) 



~J 

The writing on the verso is so much 
effaced that not a single line is wholly 
legible. 

[Add. 17,218, fol. 90.] 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



PUNCTUATION, 



CLXI. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 6|, consisting of 
312 leaves, some of which, particularly near 
the beginning, are slightly injured by damp. 
The quires, 31 in number, are signed with 
both letters and arithmetical figures; e.g. 
fol. 189 b, 

V rf^- -V 



but in the first eighteen these marks have 
been carefully erased, except one on the first 
and last page of each quire.* The number 
of lines in each page varies from 27 to 40. 
The manuscript is written in a small, Nes- 
torian character, and dated A. Gr. 1210, 
A.D. 899. t The vowels are added through- 
out, in the form of small dots or points, as 
well as various diacritical marks and signs 
of punctuation. On fol. 1 b the Greek vowels 



* Neither the meaning of the letters written perpen- 
dicularly on each side of the numerical figures, nor their 
arrangement, is quite intelligible. In quire 31 they are 
in 30, ^. ; in 29, rdA ; in 28, ^a ; in 27, 
; in 26, .i& ; in 25, ^ ; in 24, O& ; in 23, t& ; in 
22, ML& ; in 21, J^a ; in 20, A ; in 19, r^. In the 
earlier quires they have been erased. 

t Foil. 1 and 2 are more modern, and have from 23 to 
26 lines in each page. 



have likewise been appended, viz. 0, 4, c> H, i 

and *. The diphthong au is indicated by o-L, 

o, 
c\--. Examples: rdsjc\cnA\, 



e> v 



ca*aio. * The contents are 

I. Foil. lb 303 b. A work entitled "The 
Book of the Collections of the Vowel-points 
and Readings, which are in the Holy Scrip- 
tures." It may be not inaptly described as 
a sort of Syriac Masora, exhibiting all the 
more difficult words and sentences of the 
Biblical text, with the appropriate vowels 
and signs of punctuation, and accompanied 
by marginal notes, both critical and ex- 
planatory.! 



At the foot of the page there is an explanatory note 
the last line of which is much injured. So far as legible, 

it runs thus: r^VoCU cn\A regain 




re* . 



con 



t On works of this class see the treatise of M. 1'Abbe" 
Martin, " Tradition Karkaphienne, ou la Massore chez les 
Syriens," in the Journal Asiatique for Oct.-Nov., 1869, 
no. 54, p. 245. He has some remarks on Add. 12,138, 
at p. 337, foil. 



102 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



Title, fol. 1 b. cnl .T-^ : ^ 



i K*i \ .PC* . \ *n 



. ^3Li r-n 



K'cnlife^a 



m\ \\c\b\ 






o~a 



The Canon of Scripture, as recognised 
in this work, comprises the following books 
in the order in which they are here enume- 
rated. 

1. Genesis. Pol. 1 b. Subscription, : cvsalx. 



2. Exodus. Fol. 24 a. 

3. Leviticus. Fol. 38 b. 

4. Numbers. Fol. 48 a. 

6. Deuteronomy. Fol. 61 a. Subscription : 

"'' ' i 

ai. : coals. 



6. Joshua. Fol. 74 a. Title 



7. Judges. Fol. 83 a. Title : K'in : .aofc 

: 
: Ssa.i : rfcosoi.0 



8. The Book of Samuel (undivided). Fol. 
91 a. 

9. The Book of Kings (undivided). Fol. 



10. The Psalms. Fol 124 b. Title : 






: ^QcnouiA 



11. The Proverbs of Solomon. Fol. 143 b. 
Title : 



12. Ecclesiasticus, or the Wisdom of Jesus 
the son of Sirach. Fol. 150 a. Title : .=oAi 



a.i K'^u'iao 

13. Ecclesiastes. Fol. 160 b. Title : 



14. Euth. Fol. 162 b. 

15. The Song of Songs. Fol. 164 a. 

16. Job. Fol. 165 a. 

17. Isaiah. Fol. 172 a. 

18. The twelve minor Prophets. Fol. 187 a. 

19. Jeremiah and Lamentations. Fol. 199 a. 

20. Ezekiel. Fol. 216 a. 

21. Daniel. Fol. 227 a. 



22. Bel (rfiA^a A.r-.) and the Dragon 
ij$). Fol. 231 b. Subscription: ?n\t. 



23. The Gospel of S. Matthew. Fol. 232 b. 

24. The Gospel of S. Mark. Fol. 242 a. 

25. The Gospel of S. Luke. Fol. 247 a. 

26. The Gospel of S. John. Fol. 257 a. 

27. The Acts of the Apostles. Fol. 266 a. 

Subscription : rfu;\i..-r .Mioa^JA tAs. . 

28. The three Catholic Epistles, viz. the 
Epistle of S. James, the 1st Epistle of S. 
Peter, and the 1st Epistle of S. John. Fol. 



* The following Psalms are inscribed 
" concerning the Maccabees," 47, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 62, 
69, 74, 79, 80, 83, 108, and 109. Ps. 143 is inscribed 

See Add. 17,110. 



PUNCTUATION. 



103 



276 a. The subscription 



i is repeated, fol. 279 a. 

29. The fourteen Epistles of S. Paul, in 
the usual order. Fol. 279 a. After the sub- 
scription of the Epistle to the Hebrews, we 
read the following words, fol. 303 b. 

r< b fti \ 



cv.i r^av 

acnla..i rd^D r^acri.T 



Sf os.l . 



K*rdj 
K'rdsa 
ii_li i*^ Ai/> .^ tv. ^ 



" Here ends the writing of the difficult 
vowel-points and readings of all the Books 
of the Scriptures of the Old and New Testa- 
ments, the sum of the number of whose 
sections* is 615 ; viz. 126 in the Torah, 164 
in the whole Beth-Mautbc,t 29 in David 
(the Psalms), 131 in the Prophets, and 165 
in the New Testament." 

As specimens of the text, take Exod. I. 
17, Ps. I., and S. Mark 1. 15. 



oii..t 



Ori. 



f These sections are regularly marked on the margins 
throughout the whole manuscript. 

t This term includes the Book of Joshua, Judges, 
Samuel, Kings, Proverbs, Ecclesiasticus, Ecclesiastes, 
Ruth, the Song of Songs, and Job. See Add. 14,440. 




.'. 

V 

.;. 



> 

V 



reL.ii.t PC'ieLi. v pf 



/ 



rfcn.t . 



. . vs-uo 

v 



The marginal annotations chiefly refer to 
matters of pronunciation and accentuation. 

For example : fol. 2 b, .. 50 

marg. AArtf" ^DCL 

marg. .-vA.i ^SCLJ-^O . Fol. 4 b, 

mar. A . cu^. Fol. 110 a, ^i*o 



. Fol. 2 i, Jv, jf.vn4.i , 



, 



'.TJXAIX' ^i**, marg. .-<> * \A 



. Fol. 4 a, 



CO*.T=I^. 



marc:. 



. Fol. 4 a, 



AI^AW^, marg. ^eo . Fol. 11 b, O^B^J 



104 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



, marg. 



, marg. 

V * 



h) coin red . Pol. 8 a, 

i , marg. ^ . wrcf . Fol. 


' ...'*' r " 

Fol. 7 , n * ;VA "A 


-\.- v^rt*. Pol. 20 5, * 

red-irc".-!, marg. ^ . vyr^. Fol. 4 0, 

; 

.iAt&K', marg. At r^.u . Pol. 18 
rla_ 



, marg. 



marg. 



sa, 



. Pol. 7 a, i-= 



A 4\iT cycfi->u=>, marg. eo . jusor^. Pol. 15 
a, ?< '^ rdjJLo , marg. ,. ja-ooii red . Pol. 



11 0, ,isalG_.am tV.T^ui 



mar. 



.~ 



. Pol. 21 a, 
marg. 

oocno , marg 



, (sic, altered from 



Pol. 22 a, 



Pol. 11 b, rtf&oacu paAi enl cvi.^ ^A.I r^ocno, 



marg. 
,en 

rdicn 





Pol. 10 a, 



marg. 



Pol. 26 a, 



. , 



mars:. 



. Sometimes they are explana- 
tory of difficult words. Por example : fol. 1 b, 



is explained by K&r^ K'ieocu . 
Pol. 2 a, rrfkMsrjc' by rdjusacua rcd_. Pol. 
2 a, ^^auj^by jaocxLu cuoco . Pol. 104 a, 



reii* ^040 by 
Various readings and references to the 
Hebrew and Greek texts occasionally occur. 
Por example, Ps. cxxii. 2, fol. 140 b, 



\ ' ' \ \ * ' * ** 

. cpdfvi^n d\oA K'OLSOtV.i rl*4- vy rcta , the 

marg. has .cbi\isa iijc. r^iiMrda . On Eccle- 
siasticus, xxxvii. 10, fol. 157 b, ^i 



irC^, is remarked: 

. Pol. 24 b, Exod. i. 19, A\ 

, marg. 
Fol. 85 0, Judges vii. 11, 

w , 

rs'acn .^ \ > , marg. 

. Pol. 85 J, Judges, vi. 19, 



>=aire' rdaaotev . Pol. 84 a, Judges iii. 
.i co.-ure'^aen re^, iT>.-i rfirj^, marg. 

to?. Pol. 



98 a, 1 Sam. xxii. 18, ^'ia^ 



marg. 



1 Kings, i. 2, 



marg. 



Ps. cxi. 1, rtrA\i 



. Pol. 108 b, 

-i-z^a-kaa cnA r^oeo^o , 
ia rducu . Pol. 137 b, 



aa , marg. 



relucu . Pol. 188 b, Hosea, 



xi. 4, pdxJ'rs' >i=).t red=LMu= , marg. ^.t rdieo 

* * 

. rcd^Lu 



Peculiarities 
in the readings of the Syriac (Nestorian) 
schools are also referred to (foil. 120 a, 
259 b, re'ixi-Mre' rtflcua.jare') ; in particular 
those of Nisibis (^1.^1 , foil. 18 and b, 
23 b, etc.), of Mar Marl near Seleucia 
(jal A^V ,ir^2a TSO Avu3, fol. 10 0), of Ma- 

huza (r^*J\a_isa, foil. 115 6, 116 b, etc.), 
of Aitilaha (rs'eoL.AuK' Au^s , foil. 250 a, 
256 5, 257 0, etc.), and of Kanduke (A\j_a 
, foil. 28 0, 69 0, 252 0, etc.). 



In one note, fol. 8 b, the agreement of the 
schools on a certain point is mentioned, 



II. Fol. 303 b. A selection of passages 
from the Scriptures, to illustrate the use of 
the various signs of punctuation and accen- 



PUNCTUATION. 



105 



tuation, separately and in combination. Title : 



III. Fol. 308 . On various letters of 
the alphabet and their combinations. 

1. On the combinations in writing of the 
letters A o .1 .=> at the beginning of words. 



^^^isorfALsai 

/ . * 

\ V jfc_ 

2. On the combinations of the same four 
letters with A\ .a ^ .1 A^^ at the beginning 
of words. x^ __oA\r^ Avi. ^_i_icn 

** * 

A ^- fc ^H.S3r<'A\JO rctn^aj. Jbi.3 

* ** | 

y ^ <s. a\ ^aij . *f^i t-'-^w 

. A . A . ^ . .1 

3. On the letters 
tenses and persons. 

*S 



K" as marking 



. a\ 



4. On the letters A\ 
suffixed. tiA< 



> o en <", when 



. O\ . J . A . J . O . OT3 

Subscription, fol. 309 ft: j 



K* u <-* ^_ocn 1 1 -i 



IV. Fol. 309 b. The following brief ex- 
planation of certain critical marks attached 
to words in the biblical text. 



.l - ^OAiflO.1 

CfA -ATnD cn crA 




. iJre' AvA r^u'i n,*in.i 



*_Vn_a ^oco-acv + . ^_l_uO_>( 



* The word r^Li nan literally means "teacher of 
reading." 

t On Ram-yeshua' see Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. iii. 
pars i., p. 86. 

J The name erased is evidently that of Narses, JV 
The others are Abraham and John of Beth-Babban. See 



106 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



. .icuiAa rd^JM-flo K'.icio^a 



a Aur^.l KlX.p*' A^O . ,inO 




rt'^CV. U ^JO . ica-l_=73 KlAQ T U D.I 

ni^a.i r<lwo . 



-YJaiA coA r^ucaexx. 



TM 



On foil. 310 b and 311 a we find a series 
of notes, written by the same hand as the 
rest of the book. 

The first three inform us that this book 
was written by Babai the deacon, in the con- 
vent of Mar Gabriel (also called the convent 
of the Confessors) near Harran, in the year 
of the Greeks 1210 =A.D. 899, when Mar 
John * was Catholic Patriarch of the East, 
and Mar Jacob bishop of Harran and Calli- 
nicus 



-i 



Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. iii. pars i., pp. 63, 71, and 72 ; 
in particular, p. 71, note 1. 

* John III., according to Le Quien, Oriens Christ., 
t. ii. col. 1133. He died in the autumn of this same year. 
Compare Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. ii., p. 440, no. 56. 









^I-> t \ i-i 




The next two notes state that the book 
was written for one Dodon of Dura, who 
purchased it for his sons Sism and Makkika, 
by the former of whom it was collated and 
corrected. 




PUNCTUATION. 



107 



coi^ 



rrliJ-uoi 



Then follow the words : 

,rdl.f rfAvsoK'ix 
p/\nu-i rdv.it 



,=a 



red 



..l^r 



"Lord, let not be withheld tho reward of 
the five pairs (of fingers) that have laboured, 
and of the two (eyes) that have exerted 
themselves, and sown seed in the field of 
animals (i.e. on vellum) with the feathers 
of birds (i.e. quills), through the strength 
of the Holy Spirit." 



r/s v-gaAisa.i retss 

.i rc / \ \ \o 



.so 
003 



"Of a truth, O reader, just as the pilot 
rejoices when his ship reaches (the harbour 
and is safe) from the storms and waves of 
the sea, so too the scribe rejoices at (reaching) 
the last line." 

On fol. 311 b we have one of the ordi- 
nary anathemas, here somewhat fuller than 
usual. 

oA An.f.1 .i AA 



ore* . 01193 
. ,03.1 



orf . coi73 
K'^iv^ A^a ore* . OHM 
rdioi ooi^al oA vv& 



K'ooil 



rdo.i 



redo . rtforAr^.i 

Below this are four lines of interlaced 
ornament, after which we read : 



\ 



AJ-=n 
fdlon 



o : 



. reLtca rdam jin.to 

V. To fill up the last page, fol. 312 a, the 
scribe has added a few jottings, under the 
title of rC^OAor?.i rt'i-rj.i 



" Traditions of the Masters of the Schools." 

1. To show that Moses, Aaron and Miriam 
died in one year. 

2. On the manna in the wilderness. 

3. On the Syriac points and their inventor. 

_ '.i_a 



.1 003 



.003 



rdaiuLA 



Q n tn i ^rt* 



,v=o 



. .oniari'i 



rdj'iwre' 



4. On Dinah, the daughter of Jacob and 
the wife of Job. 

5. The prayer that S. John (the Baptist) 
taught his disciples. 






re'va 



>JCU* 



(read 



,co 



* On Joseph Huzita see Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. iii. 
pars i., p. 100; on Theodore of Mopsuestia, p. 30; and 
on Ibas of Edessa, p. 85. 

P2 



108 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



6. On Aaron and Hur holding up the 
hands of Moses. 

[Add. 12,138.] 

CLXIL 

Vellum, about 10| in. by 7, consisting 
of 247 leaves, a few of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 10, 230, 239, 
240, 244, and 245. The quires, 25 in 
number, are signed with letters. Each page 
is divided into two columns, of from 24 
to 34 lines. This volume is written in a 
good, regular character, of the ix th or x th 
cent. Greek vowels are added through- 
out (y, <*, H, o, ^ * and H), and also the 
various diacritical marks and signs of 
punctuation, rukkdkh and ktishshai being 
represented by red points of large size. The 
contents are 

I. Pol. 1 b 223 a. A work entitled " the 
Book of the Vowel-points of the Holy Scrip- 
tures," similar in its general character to 
Add. 12,138, but much more closely re- 
sembling Add. 7183 (see Forshall and 
Rosen's Catalogue, no. XLII, p. 64, etc.), 
and the codex described by Wiseman in his 
Horae Syriacae, p. 149, etc.* Title : cnL-u A^. 

: .aa&x^i.i t .a-,vz-=ij : pe'mrrq : ^.cvr* 
A. . ~Tn 



The books of Scripture are taken in the 
following order. 

1. The Old Testament, according to the 
Peshitta version : Genesis, fol. 1 b ; Exodus, 
fol. 10 a; Leviticus, fol. 15 a; Num- 
bers, fol. 18 b ; Deuteronomy, fol. 24 a 
Joshua, fol. 30 b; Judges, fol. 35 b; Job, 
fol. 40 a; Samuel (undivided), fol. 46 a; 



* On these and similar manuscripts, see the treatise of 
M. I'Abbg Martin, " Tradition Karkaphienne, ou la Mas- 
sore chez les Syriens," in the Journal Asiatique for Oct.- 
Nov., 1869, no. 54, p. 245. 



Psalms, fol. 56 a; Kings (undivided), fol. 
67 b ; Isaiah, fol. 78 a ; the twelve minor 
Prophets, fol. 89 b ; Jeremiah, fol. 100 a, 
to which are added the Lamentations and the 
Prayer of Jeremiah, fol. 109 b, the two 
epistles of Baruch, 111 b, and the epistle of 
Jeremiah, fol. 113 b; Ezekiel, fol. 114 a; 
Daniel, fol. 123 6, to which are added Bel, 
fol. 127 b, the Dragon, fol. 127 b, and 
Susannah, fol. 128 a ; the Proverbs of Solo- 
mon, fol. 129 a; Ecclesiastes, fol. 135 a; 
the Song of Songs, fol. 137 a; the book of 
Wisdom, fol. 139 a; Ecclesiasticus, or the 
Wisdom of Jesus the son of Sirach, fol. 
144 a. 

2. The New Testament, according to the 
Peshitta version : the Acts of the Apostles, 
fol. 152 a, to which are added the epistle of 
S. James, fol. 160 b, the first epistle of S. 
Peter, fol. 161 a, and the first epistle of S. 
John, fol. 162 a; the fourteen epistles of 
S. Paul, in the usual order, fol. 162 b ; the 
Gospel of S. Matthew, fol. 180 a; S. Mark, 
fol. 189 a; S. Luke, fol. 192 b; S. John, 
fol. 201 a. 

3. The New Testament, according to the 
Harklensian version : the Acts of the 
Apostles, fol. 206 a ; the epistles of S. Paul, 
fol. 210 b; the four Gospels, fol. 216 b. 

Colophon, fol. 223 a: .-.A. y*n\ 



y H 



i. . Klicn 



v^.rS'a 



. rcfl^ IT<\ 



vyrc* '. crx.iune' 



As a specimen of the text, I transcribe the 
commencement of the book of Genesis, fol. 

-11^? \. \ . 

1 0. duo rt'i-aiT, ov . rc'coip*' rc'v 



H 



cnct& & 
n? A v 



Vas rc'cnW.l 



PUNCTUATION. 



109 



V I 

rd*_J=r3 



rdtjj i.l K^Vxw 



> v 



<> v 






olano 



,00*1=1 

e 



r^i ^ 7 7^ . * / - *" * -i 




rdxwi.-l 

The marginal notes, which are mostly in 
the same handwriting as the text, refer 
principally to various readings or different 
modes of punctuation, more rarely to other 
matters. The various readings are usually 
indicated by the word .uA^xx^a or JJL&^ULMO, 
" and there is found," abbreviated 5xuo or 
but sometimes in other ways, e. g. 
(fol. 46 a) or ri'i*r< (fol. 200 V). 
Not a few are taken from the Septuagint: 
^IS-IT.U (fol. 59 b), ^IS-IT..I, JUT or JL; and 
one of these is inserted in the text, Ps. xl. 6, 

^ . ** <* m 

fol. 58 b, . ixj-rj.. r<li fxli_=iicv_j3C\ 



The Harklensian version is 
referred to by r^Ln-u*, abbreviated C, and 
sometimes by r^saors'Ax (foil. 152 a, 158 J, 
166 b) . The readings of the Karkaphensian 
doctors are also frequently mentioned : 
(foil. 158 a, 167 b), abbreviated 
(fol. 152 b), v (fol. 195 a), and * 
(fol. 6 S) ; -tsare" ji'in p3 .i_o or xo 
retoeo i=ar^ ji'ia ^ (foil. 97 b, 133 a, 148 a, 
151 6, 185 a, 199 b) ; i-sW .^eaiso .TJJO 
r^ooo, with * / -<^"T"i added by the same 
hand (fol. 121 ft) ; and perhaps also 



(fol. 127 a). One eminent 
teacher is constantly indicated by the word 

rdiao^, abbreviated o\.* Besides these, 
we find the following authorities cited : 

y 

Sergius, fol. 29 b, o*.ir^ jaoAjia (text 

v v i 

115 b, o^AuK'o t \j (text 



Cyril, fol. 60 a, Ps. lix. 11, 

H 



vottOMi _tv^% ; Philoxenus, fol. 165 a, 

1 1 'II 1 1. xii. 16, ^LAASa.l ^All 1 nrt,<.cy.v.\<v ; 

and an anonymous critic, raj, foil. 44 a, 
133 6. Of the remaining notes, the greater 
part refer to matters of punctuation, or are 
explanatory of difficult words. As examples 

m 

take the following. Fol. 24 b, K'.TCUI^ coat 

y 

coat. In Gen. 1. 26, the word 

o 
is explained by x^gnnmcd^ (7X0x7(70- 

o y 

KO/J.OV), fol. 10 a. On the word ^AoiLu.i in Job 

y 

vi. 6, there is the gloss rtks&fn m , fol. 41 . 
On the margin of fol. 206 a we read : iu pa 

t i \ 



e y 



* According to Wiseman, Eosen, and Forshall, the 
word "** ~* rt \ i n( iicates the readings of the Peshitta ; 
but it seems almost certain that, like r<Laj, it 
designates those of some eminent Doctor, probably, as 
M. 1'Abbe Martin has shown, of Jacob of Edessa. These 
notes always relate to matters of orthography and pro- 

p y 

nunciation ; e.g. fol. 73 6, text ^ r .<v-^i .-^ t marg. 

o y v 
; fol. 94 a, text 



; fol. 140 a, text 



H <* ' 



marg. 
marg, 

OCica, marg. CuA^i 

o 
"ncvaArclsa.i, marg. 

.!-, 

marg. 



H H 



J fol. 154 a, text cnj_i_tsa 
v ^ y 

.1 oS^; text , 



110 



AlA.cn 



II. "Writings of Jacob of Edessa ; viz. 
1. A letter to George, bishop of Sarug: 



.colors'.! 



peLraoiuA 



rdAcn 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 

Pol. 234 b. See Opera, ed. Petavius, t. ii. 
pp. 135 149 ; Migne, Patrol. Gr., t. xliii., 
col. 393. The lives of Nathan, Abijah and 
Joam (1 Kings ch. xiii.), are placed after 
that of Malachi, whilst those of Azariah, 
Elijah and Elisha are omitted. 

IV. Several short tracts ; viz. 

1. The names of the signs of punctuation, 
according to Thomas the deacon (Thomas 
of Heraclea ?) : ^.i i -n va rcVacLn 

Pol. 240 a. 



Pol. 223 6. 



See Add. 7183, fol. 122 b; and Assemani, 
Bibl. Orient., t. i. p. 477, no. 6, and p. 478, 
no. 8.* It has been edited by Dr. Phillips, 
" A letter by Mar Jacob, bishop of Edessa, 
on Syriac Orthography," etc., London, 1869, 
and by the Abbe Martin, " Jacobi episcopi 
Edesseni Epistola," etc., Paris, 1869. 

2. A tract on the tenses, persons, genders, 
diacritical marks, and signs of punctuation : 
KL^o-'i^ AA^a .-rtn^ ,i_=a.i cnL.i .IA cnL.i 

t<H_ato. Fol. 228 a. See Add. 7183, fol. 
125 a; and Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. i. 
p. 477, no. 6. This tract has also been edited 
by Dr. Phillips and the Abb Martin. 

3. A tract on the signs of punctuation or 
accents, showing by examples how they are 
to be written : ^ 



CX303 ^ocnisa ,<u* .Tu A.I 

Pol. 232 a. This has been 
edited by Dr. Phillips, as Appendix I. to the 
work cited above. 

III. The Lives of the Prophets, ascribed to 
Epiphanius : .t i^pf ^DCVJJKLSU^K' K^TJ.-UI.I 
' a . ji3C\v2i 0.0.1 



* From the former of these two passages of the Bibl. 
Orient., it is clear that this is the identical manuscript 
which Assemani had in his hands in the convent of S. 
Mary Deipara, though he has somewhat strangely described 
it as containing a lexicon. 



2. The signs of punctuation, with examples 
of their use : t^i-nAttsu T-*' *-r*i rd&luCLx. 

acaiaj .iM,\iv . Poll. 240 a and 241 b.* 

3. The names of the Greek accents : 

djLJCvA.t rC'vaOJ.l K'coioi. . Pol. 242 a. 

4. On the conjunctions 
etc. : 



rli'ir<'o 



Pol. 242 a. See Add. 7183, 
fol. 126 b. 

5. A list of words, arranged in alphabetical 
order, exemplifying the various uses and 
positions of the diacritical points : ,aa<}> 

'-i^ ,v\ >f <\T. 



Pol. 242 b. Compare Add. 7183, fol. 
132 a. 

6. The number of verses in each of the Bib- 
lical books : rdan^i K'ctwsa. 

r<L=j&is. ^a ^ f . \ . ~i 

Pol. 246 b. See Add. 7183, fol. 
1315. 

On fol. 247 a, in a later hand, are some 
remarks on the points called rukkdkh and 
kushshai, in two sections, the one beginning: 

* These tracts have been edited by the Abb Martin, 
and in part by Dr. Phillips, in the works cited above. On 
Thomas the deacon see, in particular, Dr. Phillips' third 
Appendix, p. 90. 



PUNCTUATION. 



Ill 



O J 



the other : 



oc 



A 



A ^ \.i rdn-=*jcu 

. In the latter it is re- 



\ 



marked that A and .\^have three points; 
viz. knshshai above ; rtikkakh below ; and a 
third, which is between the two, written in 
the middle of the letter, as in r^=ait& and 



On fol. 1 a there is a note, stating that 
this manuscript belonged to one Abraham 
bar 'Abd-al-Masih of Edessa : 

iA r^ i"*^ T-^ )acnvar<'.l rdlco 



-=J ,eniar<' ps.i 

. .- **'!*' ^ CV.lnC' .. rd.i73 . *** - " " 

Under this stand the letters E PP, written 
by a European hand. 

A note on fol. 247 b records that the 
volume was repaired and bound for the second 
time by the priest Euraij : rdaoicuA Avuo 



.i r<l)cn 



AA ^a : rOre' 
. .1.0 : ,A\or.-=i 



V- 



[Add. 12,178.] 



CLXIIL 



Vellum, about 4| in. by 5, consisting of 12 
leaves, most of which are more or less soiled 
and torn. The quires are signed with letters 
(., fol. 7 6). There are from 21 to 24 lines in 
each page. The writing is neat and regular, 
of about the x th cent., with numerous Greek 
vowels and other points (r >0 f << ] as 

w * 

These leaves 



formed 



* Compare the article "Jacques d' Edesse et lea 
voyelles Syriennes," by the Abb6 Martin, in the Journal 
Asiatique for Mai-Juin, 1869, no. 51, p. 447. 



Part of a small book of the Vowel-points 
of the Scriptures. The title, fol. 1 b, is 
mutilated : 



f<Ux[x.aat.i 



'i CUJD .1 



After a short preface, fol. 1 &, come the 
following books 

1. The Proverbs of Jesus the son of 
Siraoh, vyiuaoia.! K'cnsox.. Pol. 2 b. 

2. The Proverbs of Solomon, 



rdlitisa frj . r^CBQO. Eol. 4 5. 

3. The Book of Wisdom, rc'&eo^w.i K'COSOX. 

Eol. 5 a. 

4. Ecclesiastes, n-*o.i i-=> \Acn]cLx> po 

pc'cnsoi. . Eol. 6 a. 

Ik 

5. The Song of Songs, A\ u -IT.& ^a 
^a^Az.,1 K'^uxai.^. Imperfect at the end. 
Eol. 6 6. 

6. Joshua (ch. xix.). Eol. 7. 

The remaining leaves, foil. 8 12, are so 
much stained and soiled, that the rubrics 
are in general no longer legible. Fol. 11 a 
seems to contain Judith and Esther. 

A mutilated note on fol. 1 a indicates that 
the book belonged to the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara. [Add. 14,667, foil. 112.] 

CLXIV. 

Vellum, about 12J in. by 8|, consisting of 
14 leaves, the first of which is much stained 
and torn. The quires, now only three in 
number, are signed with letters, .= , -^ and 
i. The first quire has been entirely lost, 
and of ^and H only the first and last 
leaves remain. Each page is divided into 
two columns, of from 29 to 32 lines. This 
manuscript is written in a good, regular 



hand of the x 



th 



or xi th cent. 



The points 



112 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



rukkakh and kushshai are marked in red, 
and numerous Greek vowels are appended 

X 

-L A 

(v , <*, i, o, * or *, *, and 5, as t coa J\TIO , 



fol. 5 b, cuia^pe', fol. 11 b). It contains 

Part of a work similar in character to the 
preceding. Running title, fol. 10 b, 
: rc'&.TM.ia : rc'Ava-.ixi- rdcu^r<L.i:t : 
p<laAia.io, "Book of the Vowel-points of 
the Old and New Testaments and of the 
(Greek) Doctors." The fragments remain- 
ing extend over only a small part of the Old 
Testament. 

Genesis ; very imperfect. Pol. 1 a. 

Exodus. Pol. 1 a. 

Leviticus. Pol. 5 b. 

Numbers ; imperfect. Pol. 9 a. 

Deuteronomy ; very imperfect. Pol. 12 a. 

Joshua ; very imperfect. Pol. 14 a. 

Judges ; very imperfect. Pol. 14 a. 

The margins are covered with notes by 
three or four hands, giving various read- 
ings (_-=>), explaining difficult words, etc. 
The Septuagint version is often cited 

or i**.i.^- -) The 



authorities quoted are Daniel of Salach, 
relwA^ .Lrdii.i, commentary on the Psalms, 
fol. 4 a ; Ephraim, foil. 3 a, 5 a, 8 a ; Narses 
the Nestorian, r^A reLisAso ri*icCLau wii 
, fol. 10 a ; and Severus of Antioch, 
, foil. 2 b, 5 a. 

[Add. 17,162, foil. 114.] 

CLX V. 

Vellum, about 9| in. by 6|, consisting 
of 66 leaves, most of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 8, 11, 
12, 16, 2426, 5559, and 6266. The 
quires are signed with letters (e.g. fol. 35 a, 
en), but several of them are either lost or 
imperfect. Leaves are wanting at the be- 
ginning and end, as well as after foil 6, 18, 



22, and 65. The number of lines in each 
page varies from 26 to 38. This manu- 
script is written in a rather careless, irre- 
gular hand of the xi th or xii th cent. Greek 
vowels are added throughout (v^io, , 
+ or <*) ; as also the points rukkakh and 
kushshai, in the form of red dots. It con- 
tains 

A work similar in character to Add. 12,138 
and 12,178, but of much smaller dimensions, 
and confined to the Old Testament, the 
books of which are taken in the following 
order : 

1. The Pentateuch ; viz. 

Genesis ; imperfect at the beginning. 

Pol. 1 a. 

Exodus. Pol. 4 a. 

Leviticus, as far as ch. ix. 9. Pol. 6 b. 
Numbers; imperfect at the beginning. 

Pol. 7 a. 
Deuteronomy. Pol. 9 a. 

2. Joshua. Pol. 13 a. 

3. Judges. Pol. 15 b. Of the leaf which 
contained ch. i. 7 viii. 18, only a small por- 
tion remains. 

4. Job. Pol. 18 b. The leaf which con- 
tained ch. v. 22 xv. 34, is lost. 

5. Pirst and second Samuel (undivided). 
Pol. 21 a. The leaf which contained 1 Sam. 
xx. 27 xxvi. 25, is lost ; and of that which 
contained 2 Sam. viii. 1 xvii. 12, only a 
very small piece is left. 

6. Pirst and second Kings (undivided). 
Pol. 26 a. 

7. Isaiah. Pol. 31 a. 

8. The twelve minor Prophets. Pol. 37 a. 

9. Jeremiah. Pol. 41 b. To which are 
appended 

The Lamentations. Pol. 47 a. 

The two Epistles of Baruch. Pol. 47 b. 

The Epistle of Jeremiah. Pol. 48 a. 

10. Ezekiel. Pol. 48 b. 

11. Daniel, including the song of the 
three holy Children, Pol. 52 b. To which 
are appended 



PUNCTUATION. 



113 



Bel and the Dragon. Fol. 54 o. 
Susanna. Fol. 54 a. 

12. The Song of Songs. Fol. 54 b. 

13. Ecclesiastes. Fol. 55 a. 

14. The book of Wisdom. Fol. 56 a. 

15. The Proverbs of Solomon. Fol. 58 a. 

16. Ecclesiasticus, or the Wisdom of Jesus 
the son of Sirach. Fol. 61 a. 

17. The Psalms. Fol. 65 a. The leaves are 
wanting that contained Ps. xlii. 7 Ixxxvii., 
and Ps. cix. 29 to the end. 

[Add. 14,482.] 

CLXVI. 

Paper, about 7| in. by 4|, consisting of 36 
leaves, some of which are much stained and 
torn, especially foil. 13, 1417, and 2326. 
The quires were originally 9 in number, the 
first five of which are now lost, with the ex- 
ception of two leaves. They are signed with 
Syriac and Greek letters and arithmetical 
figures, thus : fol. 3, <n o ^ ; fol. 13, 
N \ p*> ; and fol. 23, I M ^^. There are 
from 18 to 20 lines in each page. This manu- 
script is written in a good, regular hand of 
the xii th cent., and is fully pointed with 
Greek vowels (y, , *, e, *, *, 5, 



e.g. 



>CO 



), rukkakh, 

kushshdi, etc. It contains 

A work similar in character to the pre- 
ceding, exhibiting some of the books of the 
Old Testament, in the following order : 

1. Buth ; imperfect. Fol. 1 a. 

2. Susanna ; imperfect. Fol. 1 a, 

3. Esther; imperfect. Fol. 1 b. 

4. Judith ; imperfect. Fol. 2 a. 

5. Isaiah. Fol. 3 a. 

6. The twelve minor Prophets. Fol. 10 a. 

7. Jeremiah. Fol. 16 a. To which are 
appended 

a. The Lamentations. Fol. 23 b. 

b. The two Epistles of Baruch. Fol. 24 a. 



c. The Epistle of Jeremiah. Fol. 24 b. 

Subscription : . 



8. Ezekiel. Fol. 25 a. The subscription is 
repeated in Armenian capitals, fol. 30 a. 

9. Daniel. Fol. 30 a. 

10. The Psalms. Fol. 32 b. 

The margins contain short notes by different 
hands, referring sometimes to grammatical 
points (e.g. fol. 7 b, K'A^s^i ^aa ^aj-j 
rdi*= (So .^oj^i), at others to readings of 
the Septuagint ( t -y , e.g. fol. 7 a), or else 

explanatory of difficult words (e.g. fol. 9 6, 

o v _ 

rd&k.K', marg. ^'ib\ ** . co). 

On fol. 36 a there are two notes, one of 
which seems to be of nearly the same age as 
the manuscript. It states that a certain 
Yeshua', the son of Babban Sergius, of Meli- 
tene, became the son-in-law of the writer in 
in the year 1474, A.D. 1163. .aArf *-- 
rC'ocn .^airria ^v- --* rc**n v niKta 



coA K'o.uaa 



>CDQ i M -i 



The other note is of later date. 

rti'iitrdl Kli^-i'-i-ek OjaAl . rOCL.i jc\ 

A<1 T-1O 




" In the year 1500 (A.D. 1189) the Franks 
went forth to the country of Syria. And in 
the year 1448 (A.D. 1137) the king of the 
Greeks went forth to the land of Syria." 

[Add. 14,684, foil. 136.] 

CLXVII, 

Paper, about 7^ in. by 5, consisting of 81 
leaves (Add. 14,684, foil. 37117), some of 
which are much stained and torn, especially 
foil. 110112, and 117. The quires have 

Q 



114 



BIBLICAL MANUSCRIPTS. 



been left without signatures. Leaves are 
wanting after foil. 110, 111, and 117. The 
number of lines in each page varies from 
19 to 25. This manuscript is written in a 
good, current hand of the xii th or xiii th cent., 
with numerous Greek vowels, etc., and con- 
tains 

A work similar to the preceding, but com- 
prising not only biblical books, but also the 
works of several Greek Fathers and other 
writers.* The margins are crowded with 
notes, and with words written in Greek 
characters. 

1. The New Testament; viz. 

a. The Acts of the Apostles, rdaix* 

rdujli. . _--i . j^cu-m^T^.i , to which are ap- 

y 

pended the three Catholic Epistles. Fol. 37 a. 

b. The Epistles of S. Paul, in the usual 
order. Fol. 39 a. 

c. The four Gospels, according to the 
Peshitta version. Fol. 43 a. 

d. The four Gospels, according to the 
Harklensian version, rdsanetaAvi K'&nranW'aa. 

Fol. 46 a. 

On fol. 48 a and b are written the ge- 
nealogies of our Saviour (S. Matthew, ch. i., 
and S. Luke, ch. iii.). 

2. The Greek Doctors ; viz. 

a. The writings of Dionysius the Areo- 
pagite, as translated by Phocas bar Sergius of 

Edessa : 



' .soi oen . Fol. 49 a. 


On fol. 51 a there is a list of the Byzan- 
tine emperors, rdi^jo'-n ir*i i\ftii'JA 
from Constantino the Great down to Hera- 
clius I. 

b. The writings of Basil of Caesarea : 
<v M? . 1 <vrt.\.tv>-. 

Fol. 52 b. 



* See the passages of Bar-Hebrseus quoted by Asse- 
mani, Bibl. Or., t iii., pars, ii., pp. 937 8. 



Here is interposed, fol. 66 b, a discourse 
of Joannes Maro on the Incarnation of 
God the Word : r^&uua 

an r^&o, 1 T lyaAuso 
rf T H-o A>_i_=3i ochA 
^ OT-SM 

eal^.T . Beginning : 

>-ui OK" rtllr^ rdi- 



reli. 



c. The writings of Gregory Nazianzen, 



parti.: .OU&K' 

V V 

avuui . Fol. 74 a. 

SL X 

Here are inserted : 

a. A short tract on the various meanings 
of the word r^M-sa in the writings of Gregory 
Nazianzen, with examples : r^Lj't 
rdi:vn:i r^aAxajs . K'ix-Lza (sic) 
jBoi^or^ . Fol. 89 b. 

ft. Words from the commentary to certain 
of the discourses of Gregory Nazianzen. 
Fol. 90 6. 

X XV 

7. Words from the . 

of Joannes Philoponus : 

f 

* * ^_ % f TPrvl QO 7 

.JLuCX* . f*~^T*^*- TO-V1 OVi^Or^. JOI. .' O. 

d. The writings of Gregory Nazianzen, 
part II. : rdr:vo:i K'iv.vurc' r<& Q^'Vi rc'iu'io 
,a>a^or& . Fol. 93 a. 

e. The letters of Basil and Gregory Nazi- 
anzen. Fol. 106 a. 

f. The names and sayings of the Seven 

Sages. Fol. 108 b. rcisjat..i 



PUNCTUATION. 



115 



. vyr-2kJ 



.l 



, on 



. rdlri\ 

<7 

**i . rdi 1 i \ 



The names are also barbarously written in 
Greek. 

g. The discourses of Severus of Antioch, in 
three parts, imperfect : r^aAv^s r^ensox. 



^ Fo1 - 109 6 - Prefixed to which 
are words from 

a. The letter of the synod (of Antioch) to 
John, patriarch of Alexandria : 



,iaa . Fol. 109 a. 
/3. The reply of John to the synod: 
(sic) jo:uaaA ^cui ^iV^. Fol. 109 a. 
. The letter of Severus to John : 
Fol. 109 a. 



0V 



S. The reply of John to Severus : 
Fol. 1096. 

[Add. 14,684, foil. 37117.] 



SERY ICE-BOOKS. 



PSALTERS, 



CLXVIII. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 5|, consisting of 
77 leaves, many of which, are much stained 
and slightly torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 15, 23, 
31, 41, 50, and 77. The quires are eight in 
number, the last being imperfect. What 
the original signatures were, can no longer be 
discovered. The number of lines in each page 
varies from 27 to 31. This volume is written 
in a small, elegant character, not later than 
the year 911, A.D. 600, with the exception of 
foil. 47, 61, and 7376, regarding which see 
below. It contains 

I. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version. Pol. 25. Title, : K$ux=ii.<k-i ireirsAx* 
* rx.'-&9j.i : .vo.il ; running title, e.g. fol. 

20 b, reii.-i^sa.i .1*0:1 . 

The headings prefixed to the Psalms differ 
from those given in Lee's edition, as well as 



* The word rC^x.'i&M.i seems here really to mean " of 
the interpreters" or "translators." See Add. 14,436, 
foil. 1 6 and 77 6, as well as Add. 17,109. The strange 
thing is, that such titles should be prefixed to the ordi- 
nary Peshitta version, and that too in a manuscript dated 
A.D. 600. See the similar heading in the Bodleian manu- 
script, Hunt. 109, Dr. Payne Smith's Catalogue, no. 7, 
coL 41. 



from those contained in 
17,109. For example : 

Ps. i. : 



Add. 14,436 and 




Ps. ix. 



Fs. X. 



PSAI/TERS. 

Ps. Ixxix. 



117 



.i 1-f'i.Axx. Ax. 



a oaen 



The following Psalms are considered to 
refer to the Maccabees (see Add. 12,138). 

Ps. xlvii. Ax. ji.Taao ,s -i T.O ^ s -lirc'.i 



Ps. Ivi. 



Ps. Ivii. iua.i K'iu.ioii .snr.o 



Ps. 1 viii. 



^ ^ *\j-'*' 



Ps. lix. 



-. 



VW 



Ps. Ix. 



Ps. Ixii. 



-a ^93 



. CVA . 



PS. Ixix. 



Ps. Ixxiv. &\cxai A^. ji. 

'o r 

jjArrlr.0 



pa vyre'o 






ft\TPi>ne > 



Ps. Ixxx. 



1's.lxxxiii. 



-.i a -tiers (> a 
^3 CUca^r^.t i 



Ps. cviii. 



Ps. cix. 



cu . 
Ps. Cxliii. 



^93 ol=u3o 
A ^Ar^& 
olaoor^.l -A^r^ Ax 



ia^ re'crAr^ pa r Ardx.o 

Subscription, fol. 72 6 : . 



>i\ i. 



fc-i-Z_i73-jj O 

The division into K&u-sViso and rfo-jat. * 
has been marked on the margins by a later 
hand. 

Toll. 47 and 61 are leaves from a small 
manuscript, which probably contained a col- 
lection of prayers and hymns. Eol. 47 is 
palimpsest, but the older writing has been 
so carefully erased that hardly a single word 

* See Dr. Payne Smith's Catalogue of the Syriac MSS. in 
the Bodleian Library, col. 35, note, and col. 41 ; Dietrich, 
Commentatio de Psalterii usu publico et divisione in ec- 
clesia Syriaca (Marburg, 1862), p. 9. 



118 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



is legible. The word rd-ruA^ can, however, 
be read in the rubric in the left-hand 
column of the verso. Fol. 61 appears to 
have been a fly-leaf, and to have had no 
writing upon it. The later text of both 
these leaves seems to be of the ix th or x th 
cent. 

II. An imperfect treatise on the titles or 
occasions of the composition of the Psalms, 
Fol. 72 b. It begins : 



73.1=30 



The greater part of this treatise has been 
carefully erased, in order to make room for 
the Canticles, which now occupy foil. 73 a 
76 a. The writing appears to be of the 



ix th or x th cent. 



1. The first song of Moses, Exod. xv. 1 
21. Fol. 73 a. 

2. The song of Isaiah, ch. xlii. 10 13 and 
xlv. 8. Fol. 73 b. 

3. The second song of Moses, Deut. xxxii. 
143. Fol. 73 b. 

4. The song of the blessed Virgin (Magni- 
ficat), S. Luke i. 4655. Fol. 75 a. 

5. The Beatitudes, S. Matthew v. 3 12. 
Fol. 75 a. 

6. The hymn "Gloria in excelsis," S. 

Luke ii. 14, rfi-SarcrAx.sn.i ^A. T .^ -. T X, 
cnyAjyr, . Fol. 75 b. 

7. The Nicene Creed. Fol. 75 b. 

8. The Lord's Prayer. Fol. 76 a. 
Subscription : 

(sic) 



K'cnW 



The earliest note connected with the 
volume is that on fol. 2 a, in a handwriting 
not very dissimilar to that of the text, 
stating that it was collated, in the convent 
of Ramsha (?), by Samuel and Matthew, 
two exiled monks from the convent of the 
Orientals at Edessa, when Maurice was 
emperor and Domitian bishop of Melitene,* 
A. Gr. 911, A.D. 600. 
,.1 (read 



p^i a vjsa.i 



. ,ivaao 
(sic) ^n i M [A] . .eoiort'.l 



j- pa 



An*-, 



v\ 



CTITD 



ru 



, A & ai 



CV\ 



Another note on the same page, of about 
the ix th cent., informs us that the book be- 
longed to the priest Thomas, of the said con- 
vent of Ramsha, who had it by inheritance 
from his teacher. rOoo .io.i 



oA AJIJL.I AA p^lrf . cnlt.i [r<Lrj]i pa 

. JLO eoss K'inis [Klicn] .T.O.I! 

On fol. 76 a and b, we find the following 
notes in the handwriting of the priest Daniel, 
of the convent of the Watchtower ( 



at R,as-'ain, who inserted the Canticles and 
bound the book. 

cvl 



See Le Quien, Oriens Christ., t. i. col. 444. 



PSALTERS. 



119 



oe 

.l .arc' 

* / -*- p9.i rt'fln i^ 
A.\ rc'&oi. 
(sic) nc'crJA A AAu r^Laix^ .30.1 



OCD 



AvAsai-o ^.1 (sic) 



l\ n 



\ 



Ant .1 AJI relArc' . rd^crArc' rdixkikl 

iuaa.i.i JL^.O . j.a cn_Ln (sic) ^a 
OPS' . ^ c\-^n iso^..l K'cnArti' AJ^ag 
."ban T.a >i^. cA- r^cnlrC'.i 



ml 



From the hands of this Daniel the manu- 
script passed into those of his two disciples 
John and Hakim, monks of the same con- 

vent. -n-i^jj-TO ^LUCU.I ndjcn .T-.O.I 
** ' " ^ 



pa Ai. . .L.A pa i*Qr'.t 



Finally, it hecame the property of a deacon 
named David, who presented it to the con- 
vent of S. Mary Deipara. r^aiuk >eooiur<' 



rt'.tca 



rn * * * 1 .*** **^* .1*0.1.1 rdicn 



.1S9.1 



rtf'.icn 

Fol. 1 does not helong to this volume, but 
has been taken from another manuscript to 
form part of the binding. The character is 
small and neat, in double columns of 37 or 
38 lines, of about the ix th cent. It seems to 
contain merely a number of short passages 
from the Scriptures, and therefore probably 



belonged to a volume o 
strations. 



or Demon- 
[Add. 17,110.] 



CLX1X. 



Vellum, about 7 in. by 5J, consisting 
of 76 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 57, 61, 62, 69, 
and 70. The quires, originally 12 in number, 
are signed with letters. Leaves are wanting 
after foU. 29, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 71, and 76. 
The number of lines in each page varies 
from 22 to 26. It is written in a neat, 
regular Estrangela of the viii tb or ix th cent., 
and contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version. Fol. 1 b. Title: 



rf\ r\ 



.1*0.1 



The headings of the psalms are usually 
quite different from those in Lee's edition. 
The first ten may serve as examples. 

Ps. i. .. :uo.ii ixsar*' . rtf^so.io 

re'cvcn AttV.i . r^aAsi Aor^z. 



Ps. ii. 



. .v.o. 



.il 



A*. A* A .1 

Ps. iii. p9 .PVW .Vi. ruo.-A ix39T 

. u : && : ooi=j paQ\ T t-irt }o.in 

Ps. IV. Aorx. i.ix. .13> :i*o.il iiJS9r^ ^.aiK'.i 

A^* I ApToi m* QL\ _\ \ o^^> oDOVi^S cnjjL-niTli 

* Or more likely, since the leaf is slightly torn, .1*0.1.1 , 
the word K'iujLiu.&i having been accidentally omitted. 



120 
Ps. v. 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



.T.c\ 



.iA i 



. .T**I.I 
r^oco 



Ps. vi. rdsocu 

. V- : H\2>. 
Ps. vii. J.OA A.:*. .T-*GiA 

cxLr-j-^re' -n:vo ^ .p V>- .1* . jJSO. i=i 

. ml . A\ 
Ps. viii. cnalm. .1^ .Ta.iA 



cn=j 



.I ml 
Ps. ix. K'oeo AA^o .TA .VQ.lA U 



.T>o 



.lA 



Ps. X. 



There is a marginal division of the book, 
by a later hand, into rs'Auss'is) and 
the former being indicated by 
or K'AviSoiso ,r.ic\ r<jj^ojc.. 

The following portions of the text are 
wanting : Ps. xxxix. 12 xl. 14, Ixxviii. 53 
xciv. 4, xcv. 7 civ. 30, cv. 24 cxviii. 88, 
cxviii. 116 cxxxii. 3, and cxxxv. 5 cxli. 1. 

Subscription, fol. 67 : .sixAiil >i\ t. 



to which a later hand has 
added: m\^o .t^ ^oi.i riuL.i >enaiurc'. ii i .TO 
^Aa^ ; but the text of Ps. cli. is not given. 
2. The Canticles ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses, Exod. xv. 1 
21. Eol. 67 a. 

b. The second song of Moses, Deut. xxxii. 
143. Eol. 68 a. 

c. The song of Hannah, 1 Sam. ii. 1 10. 
Eol. 70 b. 

d. The song of Habakkuk, Hab. iii. Im- 
perfect. Eol. 71 a* 

e. The song of Jonah, Jon. ii. 3 10. Im- 
perfect. Eol. 72 a. 

* The missing leaf also contained the song of Isaiah, 
ch. xlii. 10 13, xlv, 8, which is now added on the margin 
of foL 68 a. 



f. The song of the three holy Children, 
Kiuxu Auni K'ivucxnjL^ , in two parts, vs. 3 
34, and vs. 3566. Eol. 72 a. 

ff. The song of the Blessed Virgin (Mag- 
nificat), S. Luke i. 46 55, Av-iL.i K'iuxxax.^ 

>.V=0 rC'ivxlacC^ K'mlr^. Eol. 74 a. 

h. The song of Zacharias, S. Luke i. 68 
79. Eol. 746. 
i. The Beatitudes, S. Matth. v. 312, 

^oA^or<Lrj.i rdao^ . Eol. 75 a. 

j. The hymn " Gloria in excelsis," S. Luke 
ii. 14, rf.i^-.t rs'Aujcuax.Ai . Eol. 75 a. 

k. The Nicene Creed, K'Am i *n .CD 



Imperfect. Eol. 76 a. 

A. note on fol. 1 a, apparently in the same 
handwriting as the text, has been so much 
effaced that hardly a word is legible; and 
the same fate has befallen a note of more 
recent date on the margin of fol. 10 a. 

[Add. 14,436, foil. 176.] 



CLXX. 

Vellum, about 10| in. by 7, consisting 
of 147 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and soiled. The quires, 15 in num- 
ber, are signed with letters. There are from 
20 to 31 lines in each page. This manu- 
script is written in a good, clear Estrangela, 
dated A.H. 260, A.D. 873-74, and con- 
tains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version. Eol. 1 6. Title : 



rciJ_iA 



. rt'mTra ^cvr., ^. vsa 

r<L&!ba .1*0:1:1 
^90 . rdxJO-iA rcii I S 

. Running title, e.g. fol. 9 b : rues 
. rdxt.to rduoi.l rciaocuo . rt* i nio rdfdaa 

The headings of the psalms differ very 
considerably from those given in Lee's edition 
(compare Add. 14,436) ; e.g. 



PSALTERS. 



121 



Ps. i. 



: rAsaxa 



re'ooo 



PS. U. JO.tK' A^. .TtO.lA T 

OOCD 



Ps. iii. K'OOO jj i_i- Uk .vo.iA unsure' 



Ps. iv. Aordz. i.-u- .1^ .vo.tl 

. Ji^.' : dv& : cnisa 
Ps. V. 



Ps. vi. Klacu AA. .T_.aaA i 



Ps. \ i i . ^ocvlx-aK' i:u. :uk .uo.il i 
Ps. viii. rdioi*. A^. .To.il ifsar^ . 

Vlr^l K'A\a_a_n_A cnC\.A_a-l-.t 
1.1 K'^-a.nA CT 



Ps. ix. K'oco 



Ps. X. (sic) . 



The margins of foil. 1 29 contain a 
considerable number of various readings 
from the LXX., and a few annotations from 
other sources ; e.g. fol. 1 b, from Athanasius, 
ojcv-.ou^r^ rjL*:t-a:i , and fol. 19 b, from 
Hesychius of Jerusalem, rx*:u 



Subscription, fol. 113 a : 



To the Psalms are appended the Can- 
ticles; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Fol. 113 a. 



i. The second song of Moses. Fol. 114 a. 

c. The first song of Isaiah, ch. xlii. 10 
13, xlv. 8. Fol. 116 a. 

d. The song of Hannah. Fol. 116 5. 

e. The song of Habakkuk. Fol. 117 a. 

f. The second song of Isaiah, K'^UJOAJL^ 
rojn*.i , ch. xxvi. 9 19. Fol. 118 a. 

ff. The song of Jonah. Fol. 118 b. 

h. The song of the three holy Children, 
reiiiu* iua.i rfAvuCV -IT &, VS. 3 34. Fol. 

119 a. 

i. The prayer of the three holy Children, 

rdxixu Aua.i K'&aX-., vs. 35 66. Fol. 120 a. 

j. The song of the blessed Virgin. Fol. 

120 i. 

k. The song of Zacharias. Fol. 120 b. 
I. The Beatitudes, ^i^a .aca^.i ~'-\ v 

sAiA . Fol. 121 a. 
m. The hymn " Gloria in excelsis," 

s rCkuCLax.^. Fol. 121 a. 
."~*The Nicene Creed. Fol. 121 b. 
o. The Lord's Prayer, .aArc'.i r<"A\c\_l_. 
A^aal cno.-uaoliA j^. Fol. 122 a. 
Subscription : K'iuuua.z.^ ,-^A >.i V >\ T 



(sic) . 



. (sic) 



.l K'.luCt . 



. .JCU.l 
a\a (sic) relJAl K'.-u.O . racial T* i 



isa Jilr^.i 



^ .i r^- 

2. A metrical discourse of Ephraim, 

, beginning, 



fol. 122 b : 



s . rt^^leu 



oeo 



.t cA 
,cn 



. on l t -11 



Subscription 
,isa 



B 



122 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



3. A discourse of John Chrysostom on 
repentance, QOUK'CUK' >T=O ^x:w: 

A^..i, beginning, fol. 135 a: 
K^oA^a.i . K"4oacu >-w pa . 

ui3LX>r^l >A ^CvAr<Ll,OT ^^-^ 
. J.O . K'^lsa.l 03^T~3I1T.^ ^O 

4. A Hymn for the dead, A^.s 

., by Ephraim, beginning, fol. 142 b 



AtK'a . vut-^- 



See Opera, ed. Eom., t. iii. p. 296. 
5. The Creed of Severus of Antioch, 

r^iorc'co ,isa rti..v.i K$\cuacr>, beginning, 
fol. 145 b : Kfcolr^.TM.1 K'Au.ioiia K^re'^auoJsa 
oon.t . r^aaoiei r^.Av.K' .cnoiv.rc'.t . pc*iit. 
cnl ocoo . ^-rt- cnl ocna jcnoiv.K' 
rdiia rc*vuiv^-i AA^ rd*oi-a cuoaao . 
r^iciz. r^l.i i*\ <(> enoiv.p^ . 



The colophon, fol. 147 a, informs us that 
this manuscript was written at Edessa, A.H. 
260, when Constantine * was metropolitan 

of that city : T^'iosaiaa.i r^icn ra&\A 
>cniarl=3 coa.i 



.cniorc'.i oA*.i oni^^^oi^isq co 01*^1^001 CLO 
. po*cne> ^^aivr.K'.t AA i_i- r^A^J r^ia.i AA 

Underneath is written in large characters 
the name of one Cosmas, riiaukr<'r>a&cia . 

A note on fol. 1 a has been purposely 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. i. p. 63 (A.D. 861), and 
Le Quien, Oriens Christ., t. ii. col. 1436-37. 



erased, but, from the few words legible, it 
appears to have been a memorandum of the 
presentation of this book to the convent of 
S. Mary Deipara. 



(?) 



cnl 



On the margin of fol. 6 a there is writ- 
ten in Coptic: A.picj>juevi Ajmipeqeprfo&i 



rt*.q eRo?s ^JUHrt , " remember (in 
prayer) the sinner who wrote (this), that He 
may have compassicfn upon him and forgive 
him. Amen." 

[Add. 17,109.] 



CLXXI. 

Vellum, about 7f in. by 5, consisting of 
70 leaves, most of which are much stained, 
and several more or less torn, especially foil. 
2, 48, and 70. The quires are signed with 
letters. Leaves are wanting at the begin- 
ning and end, as well as after foil. 8, 17, 18, 
19, 28, 32, 34, 40, 42, 58, 59, 61, and 62. 
Each page has from 19 to 23 lines. This 
manuscript is written in a good, regular 
Estrangela of the ix tb cent., and contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version. Pol. 1 a. The following portions 
are missing: Ps. i. 1 xvi. 9; xxiv. 8 
xxv. 19; xxxvi. 7 li- 17; liii. 6 Ivi. 13; 
Iviii. 6 Ixi. 2 ; Ixxi. 17 Ixxii. 12 ; Ixxvi. 10 
Ixxviii. 51 ; Ixxx. 4 Ixxxiv. 2 ; xc. 2 
civ. 30; cv. 44 cvi. 22; cxviii. 162 
cxxvi. 3 ; cxxix. 7 cxxxi. 17 ; cxxxv. 18 
cxxxvii. 5; and cxxxviii. 18 cxliv. 11. 
There is a marginal division into rtf&usa'-ca 
and rdMacxx., the former being denoted by 
ne"<kc=>3VM .xi, to which reiixaox. is also 
usually added. 



PSALTERS. 



12.3 



2. The Canticles ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Fol. 66 a. 

b. The second song of Moses ; imperfect. 
Pol. 67 b. 

On the margin of fol. 67 a there is a note 
in a good Arahic hand, but much stained and 
torn : . . 



[Add. 14,435.] 



CLXXII. 

Two vellum leaves, about 6| in. by 4f, 
much torn and soiled, containing portions of 
the Psalms, according to the Peshitta version, 
viz. Ps. xxvi. 10 xxix. 9 and xxxviii. 5 
xl. 6, written in a small, neat hand of the 
ix tb cent. Arguments are prefixed. Some 
part of each rubric is written with bright 
green paint. 

[Add. 14,666, foil. 4, 5.] 



CLXXIII. 

Four vellum leaves, about 7f in. by 5^, 
much stained. The writing is good and 
regular, of the ix th cent., with 24 or 25 lines 
in each page. They contain portions of the 
Psalms, according to the Peshitta version; 
viz. Ps. Ixxix. 2 Ixxxii. 8, and Ixxxvi. 10 
Ixxxix. 17. Arguments are prefixed. 

[Add. 14,666, foil. 69.] 



CLXXIV. 

Three vellum leaves, about 6f in. by 5, 
much soiled and torn. The writing is neat 
and regular, of the ix th or x th cent., with 
25 or 26 lines in each page. They contain 
portions of the Psalms, according to the 



Peshitta version; viz. Pa. Ixxxix. 28 
xciii. 4, and Ps. xcv. 11 xcviii. 6. Argu- 
ments are prefixed. 

[Add. 14,666, foil. 1012.] 



CLXXV. 

Vellum, about 9 in. by 6^, consisting 
of 140 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 4, 11, 
12, and 136 140. The quires, 15 in num- 
ber, are signed with letters. Leaves are 
wanting at the beginning, and after foil. 2, 
139, and 140. The number of lines in each 
page varies from 21 to 33, the latter half 
of the volume being written in a smaller 
character than the former. It seems to be 
of the ix th or x th cent., and contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version. Fol. 1 a. The missing portions are : 
Ps. i. 1 xii. 4, and xvii. 14 xviii. 30. The 
headings of the Psalms differ from those 
given in Lee's edition. The division into 
rt'Ausa'isa and rducacxx. is indicated by the 
letters >i and JL on the margin; e. g. 

fol. 24 a, ; fol. 25 a, -- . The Psalms are 

2L * 

arranged for choral service, the portions to 
be chanted by the two divisions of the choir 
or congregation being marked by the red 
letters r< and .a respectively.* Subscrip- 
tion, fol. 72 b : *** t . -. V AH . 



* Badger, The Nestorians and their Rituals, voL ii. 
p. 22 : " The Psalms are always chanted by two persons, 
sometimes by the officiating priests and deacons, and 
sometimes by laymen. The priests usually recite them 
from memory, but the laymen from the written Psalter. 
A Psalter is placed on each side of the chancel, and after 
one verse is chanted, the person on the opposite side 
chants the second, and so on alternately until the ap- 
pointed portion is ended." 

u 2 



124 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



^ GOT 



To the above is appended Ps. cli., trans- 
lated from the LXX. : cnisars' 



Eol. 72 5. Subscription : >JLx- 



2. The Canticles ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Eol. 73 a. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Eol. 74 a. 

c. The second song of Moses. Eol. 74 a. 
The above are arranged for choral service, 

the parts being marked by the red letters K" 
and .a. 

d. The song of the blessed Virgin (Mag- 
nificat). Eol. 76 a. 

e. The Beatitudes. Eol. 76 . 

/. The Lord's Prayer. Eol. 76 b. 

g. The Nicene Creed. Eol. 76 b. 

h. The Creed of Gregory Thaumaturgus, 
sent to him from God by the hand of S. John 
the Evangelist and the Virgin Mary, and 
handed down by Gregory Nazianzen : 



: rtfJK* 



.Ho". Eol. 77 a. See SS. PP. Gregorii Thau- 
maturgi, Macarii ^Egyptii, et Basilii Seleu- 
ciensis Opera (Paris, 1622), p. 1. 

i. The hymn "Gloria in excelsis," 



ri\l.i . Eol. 77 b. 
Subscription : 



>uJL2ki\r<'cv 

/ " ^\ " rdAsojc^ao 



3. Several prayers ; viz. 

a. A eucharistic prayer from the Testament 
of our Lord, .m.*in.\n :u=! ^^ri MX. Au.i (com- 
pare de Lagarde's Reliqq. juris ecclesiast. 
antiquiss., p. 2) : .^isa.-i ^cu^u.i pa 

.1^ : .T11M cruAur^.i . K^K' 

nr<f T=nr^4 jJre' A ^ 
,o\jt_.vn , 



niico 



r'cuA\r<' .1^. 



. vwl ^i^x 
nt' . <A r 



r<l*nt' . 



i T 1 



r<'Ar<'A\ 



vvAxo-aJuSa 

VOOJL. ^. 
. r^u "i T*ao 
: ,-iBrtl.l 






A AT, -T ^ 
re^sa.to re'iS^.i rdAosal . Eol. 78 . 

J. A eucharistic prayer of Philoxenus of 
Mabug : 

jj . r^r*.iB 



vv 

. JL.O . re'enr*'* eniar<' rc^uiTra . Fol. 78 . 
c. Another eucharistic prayer of Philoxenus: 

LJri' AinT .1A, K'A<ir<' rS'^cA-. . cnL.l 
rtlirc' ^is^ vA . .cna-i.K' A^ r<i*j* 

. Eol. 78 a. 



d. A prayer of Severus of Antioch : 



* I.e. Athanasius of Alexandria. See the Index Serum 
to Dr. Payne Smith's Catalogue, art. Athanasius, pair. 
Alexand. 



PSALTERS. 



125 



rdro 



A i nol 



.l oca 



: AutJiriAiK'a . Fol. 78 b. 
e. A prayer of Isaiah of Scete: 






ocn 



> ,unk.l 

Fol. 78 . 
4. Extracts from the Commentary of Euse- 



bius of Csesarea on the Psalms : .=c\A 



.i . Beginning, fol. 79 a: 
iaflfta.i 



. oooo 



See Montfaucon's Collectio nova 
Patrum et Scriptt. Graecc., t. i. p. 2, B and 

C, and p. 7 5 B, from UapaTrjprjTeov Be OTI /J.T) 
Kara aico\ov6iav TWV Trjs iaroplw; xpovcov to the 

end of the paragraph. 

5. A tract on the diacritical points and 
marks of punctuation : A!^M r^ait. .a a A* 
vyr<" . K'^.'io.TO r^a.im.i r^z.o'i&o 

uli . Beginning, fol. 79 i: 




JLO : 



6. Extracts from, or rather an abridgement 
of, the Commentary of Daniel of Salach 
on the Psalms : r^=o^A>Ai rdn_x.<x& ^=>a&\ 
pdjjji - A^rdu.t >ia.i rdxzu .T.O.I pa rd^Luiub. 

Fol. 81 a. Imperfect at the end. See Asse- 
mani, Bihl. Or., t. i. p. 495. 

[Add. 17,125.] 



CLXXVI. 

Vellum, about 7 in. by 6, consisting of 
89 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 10, and 11. The 
quires, ten in number, are signed with 
letters. One or two leaves are wanting at 
the end. There are from 13 to 23 lines in 
each page. This volume is written in a good, 
regular hand, dated A. Gr. 1238, A.D. 927, 
and contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version. Pol. 1 b. Title : .^iso* <nL* 



.0*0.1.1 

To Ps. i. cviii. there are no headings, 
except the simple numbers of the Psalms 
(r^iosaisa K^SI.VI , r An Avi , etc.), even the 
number of K^a^A^, or versicles, having 
been omitted, except in Ps. v. xxviii., where 
it has been subsequently inserted. From 
Ps. cix. to the end, they are furnished with 
headings, written with red and green pig- 
ments. After Ps. cl. there is added, from 
the LXX., Ps. cli., cnisar*' 



: .T. : A\i 

A later hand has marked on the margins 
the division into K'AuM'iao and r^uaoz.. 
2. The Canticles; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Fol. 86 a. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Fol. 87 a. 

c. The second song of Moses. Fol. 87 b. 

d. The song of the blessed Virgin (Magni- 
ficat). Fol. 89 b. 

e. The Beatitudes. Fol. 89 *. 

From the subscription, fol. 86 a, in which 
the contents are enumerated, it appears that 
this volume was written in the convent of 
S. Mary Deipara in the desert of Scete, 
A. Gr. 1238, A. D. 927. : 



126 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



(sic) 



eclairs' dux. 

caL.i i-.re'.i crur_,i-3 



- 
r^oalrcd CVJ.O 



jjAo i 



c\ 



* -i 



[Add. 17,111.] 

CLXXVII. 

Vellum, about 8^ in. by 6|, consisting of 
207 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and a few slightly torn. The quires, 26 in 
number, are signed with letters, viz. Syriac 
at the foot of the first page of each quire, 
and Greek at the top (e.g. foil. 177, A , 
113, IB, eo*; 105, IT, .v; 97, I A, 
89, IE, .a.; 49, K, t). Each page has 
from 13 to 15 lines. The writing is a stiff, 
angular Estrangela of about the x th cent. 
Owing to the fading of the ink, whole pages 
have been retouched at a later date. This 
manuscript contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version. Title, fol. 1 a: ^.cut* ^ja:i cnLjj A^. 



b\ \ U.T. 



.T.I 



C\_i> T** i *?3.t-O . K* i i .T-.O.T.1 



,cn 



None of the Psalms have any heading, ex- 
cept the first. A later hand has added a 
marginal division into r<u>9'ia and 
Subscription, fol. 195 6, , -.A *. >^\ 



2. The Canticles ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Fol. 195 5. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Fol. 198 a. 

c. The second song of Moses. Fol. 198 b. 



d. The song of the Blessed Virgin. Fol. 
2036. 

e. The Beatitudes. Fol. 204 a. 

f. The hymn " Gloria in excelsis :" 
relJA.i T*Auo=ix.A . Fol. 205 a. 

g. The Nicene Creed. Fol. 206 a. 
h. The Lord's Prayer. Fol. 207 a. 

On fol. 207 b, after the doxology, stands 
the following prayer, from which we learn 
that the name of the scribe was Marutha : 

,CDOJLul 



col 
i ^. 

[Add. 14,433.] 



CLXXYIII. 

Vellum, about 6| in. by 5, consisting 
of 53 leaves (Add. 14,436, foil. 77129), 
many of which are much stained and torn, 
especially foU. 77, 94, 120, 128, and 129. 
The quires are signed with letters (e. g. 
fol. 78), but a later hand has marked them 
with Arabic numerals (<ulb , fol. 86 b ; <WcU- , 
fol. 106 6), and the leaves of each quire are 
numbered with Coptic arithmetical figures 
(2, co, \T~, ), S-, GT, 3, b, -0-, L, 13, 
LW, e.g. foU. 106 b 95 6). The number 
of lines in each page varies from 18 to 26. 
This manuscript is written in a hand of the 
x th cent., and contains 

The Psalms, according to the Peshitta ver- 
sion. Title, fol. 77 b : ^_isoi cnl_i_ 



.T-.O.I.T 



(sic) 



The Psalms have, in general, either no 
headings or very brief ones ; e.g. 

Ps. \ I . 
Ps. xli. 




PSALTERS. 



127 



Axa .-uo-ni i 

.1* Av^ x.o.-A insane' 



Ps. xlii. 

Ps. \liii. 
Ps. \!i\ . 

Ps. 1. c 



Ps. li. (altered into rf.iMo) .vuo 



rc'ocn 



.ta.il i 




There is a marginal division into 
and r^u rio-x. , .the former being marked 
K'Auaai-sa jcia rduLiaaz., pcrAusoi-sa .xia ax., 
or rc'Au-SJoira jt.i cut.; the latter, rdu_=>ox. 
or ox.. 

The following portions are missing: Ps. 
ii. 6 xxxvii. 23, Iviii. 10 Ix. 8, Ixviii. 30 
Ixix. 21, and cxliii. 1 to the end. 

Of the writing on fol. 77 a scarcely a word 
is legible, 

[Add. 14,436, foil. 77129.] 



CLXXIX. 

Vellum, about 6^ in. by 4f, consisting 
of 65 leaves, many of which are stained and 
some torn, especially foil. 9, 37, 57, 58, 64, 
and 65. The quires, signed with letters, 
were originally nine in number, but the 
first two are now lost, and -\_and ^ are 
imperfect. There are from 20 to 24 lines 
in each page. ^This manuscript is written 
in a small and rather inelegant hand of the 
X th or xi th cent., and contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshltta 
version. Fol. 1 a. The missing portions are : 
Ps. i. 1 xxxv. 9, and xlvii. 1 xlix. 8. The 
headings are different from those in Lee's 
edition. Subscription, fol. 61 b : -+> \ _ 
. r^A\ u -i V & . , -.At . \ 



The K^usa'-UiQ and r^x-iax. are marked by 
a later hand on the margins. 
2. The Canticles ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Fol. 61 b. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Fol. 62 b. 

c. The second song of Moses. Fol. 63 a. 

d. The song of the blessed Virgin. Fol. 

64 b. 

e. The " Gloria in excelsis," [rc'Au 
rd*JA.i ; much mutilated. Fol. 65 a. 

/. A morning hymn, rfv^. 
much mutilated. Fol. 65 a. 
g. The Beatitudes ; mutilated. Fol. 65 b. 
h. The Nicene Creed ; imperfect. Fol. 

65 b. 

The Psalms and the first three Canticles 
have been arranged for part-singing in the 
choir, by means of the red letters r^ and _= 
inserted between the lines. This division, 
as well as that into rc^M^aa. and rt'iu^n'iaa 
seems to have been made, some time after 
the manuscript was written, by a monk 
named Jacob ; for, on the margin of fol. 64 J, 
there is a note, now much effaced and torn, 
which begins : rd^A\^ GU.T& 'Vtf 



........... , " the sinner Jacob divided 

it (viz. this psalter) into a first part (if) 
and a second part (.a), each marmttha 



[Add. 17,112.] 



CLXXX. 



Paper, about 6| in. by 5, consisting of 78 
leaves, some of which are slightly stained and 
torn, especially foil. 52, 60, and 73 78. It 
is imperfect both at the beginning and end, 
and there are lacunae after foil. 51, 60, 68, 
and 72. The quires are signed with letters. 
The number of lines in each page varies 
from 16 to 18. The writing is a good, 
regular, Nestorian Estrangela of about the 



128 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



xii th cent., with numerous Syriac vowels and 
other marks. This manuscript contains 

The Psalms according to the Peshltta ver- 
sion, with a marginal division, by a later 
hand, into rdSAcion and rfAuso'isa.* The 
missing portions are : Ps. i. 1 xvii. 6 ; 
Ixxiii. 1 26 ; Ixxxi. 1 cxi. 2 ; cxviii. 73 
162 ; cxxv. 6 cxxxv. 1 ; and cxlii. 7 to the 
end. 

Short arguments are prefixed, coinciding 
substantially with those in Add. 12,138. For 
instance 

Ps. xliv. oliri' :u>. 



Ps. xlvii. iua.i 



Ps. Ivi. 



cuxnru.i 

K&OJM A*. 

. rdaioa.t > -\n'-a 
*aj-oa iua.i r^K&x^it 
rtf&uua ja ^acajs^ii rectal K* 

And similarly, Ps. Ivii., Iviii., lix., lx., 
Ixii., Ixix., Ixxiv., Ixxix., and Ixxx. 

[Add. 14,674, foil. 178.] 

CLXXXI. 

Paper, about 7 in. by 5, consisting of 
48 leaves (Add. 14,674, foU. 79126). It 
is imperfect both at the beginning and end, 
and a leaf is wanting after fol. 118. The 
quires are signed with letters. The number 
of lines in each page varies from 12 to 16. 
This manuscript is written in a good Malkite 
hand of the xii th cent., and contains 

The Psalms, according to the Peshltta ver- 
sion, divided into r<^saauAui ( Ka 0fa-fMra) and 
rdi*=jcut., according to the custom of the 
Greek church. The missing portions are 
Ps. i. 1 v. 10; xxxvi. 4 xxxvii. 3, and 
xl. 16 to the end. 

[Add. 14,674, foil. 79126.] 

* See Dietrich, Commentatio de psalterii usu publico 
et divisione in ecclesia Syriaca (Marburg, 1862), p. 10; 
Badger, The Nestorians and their Eituals, vol. ii. p. 21. 



CLXXXII. 

Paper, about 7| in. by 5|, consisting 
of 42 leaves, nearly every one of which is 
more or less stained and torn. The quires 
are signed with letters, but several are want- 
ing at the beginning and end, and there are 
also lacunas after foil. 4, 10, 20, 30, and 36. 
The number of lines in each page varies 
from 19 to 24. This manuscript is written 
in a large Estrangela of the xii th cent., with 
numerous vowel-points, both Syriac and 
Greek, and contains 

The Psalms, according to the Peshltta ver- 
sion, arranged for Divine Service. The divi- 
sion into r^AusnH-so and K'UX-JCUC. is noted on 
the margin, where the argument of each 
psalm is also written. The end of each 
versicle is marked, as a guide to the choir, 
by one or two large red points (instead of 
the letters <" and .=>) ; and the versicle itself 
is halved by the letter CD (i.e. cno\lco) in 
red ink. The principal portions missing are : 
Ps. i. 1 xxii. 27, xxx. 8 xlix. 6, Iviii. 7 
Ixii. 1, Ixxiv. 7 Ixxv. 5, Ixxxviii. 4 Ixxxix. 
11, xcvi. 1 civ. 34 (foil. 36 and 37 being 
almost completely torn out), and cviii. 5 to 
the end. 

[Add. 14,676, foU. 142.] 

CLXXXIII. 

Paper, about 8^ in. by 5|, consisting of 
28 leaves (Add. 17,266, foil. 5178), all 
more or less stained and torn. The quires, 
signed with letters, were six in number (ev, 
fol. 68 a) ; but the first three are lost, and 
leaves are wanting after foil. 61, 66, and 67. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 25 to 30 lines. The writing is good 
and regular, of the xii th cent. This manu- 
script contains 

The Psalms and Canticles, according to 
the Peshltta version. The missing portions 
are : Ps. i. li. ; Ixxviii. 69 Ixxxi. 2 ; 



PSALTERS. 



129 



xci. 16 xciv. 16 ; and xcvii. 3 cxviii. 117. 
The Canticles were contained on foil. 76 b 
78 b, but nearly the whole of foil. 77 and 78 
has been torn away. Consequently, too, only 
a yery few words of the colophon are left. 
[Add. 17,266, foil. 5178.] 



CLXXXIV. 

Paper, about 6f in. by 5, consisting of 
152 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 2, 9, 10, 14, 15, 
72, 122, 151, and 152. The quires, signed 
with letters, are 20 in number. Leaves are 
wanting at the beginning and end, as well 
as after foil. 1, 2, 9, 13, 63, 71, 101, 105, 122, 
126, and 147. There are from 15 to 20 lines 
in each page. This volume is written in a 
good, regular hand of the xii th cent., and 
contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version, divided, as usual, into rrfJusa'isa 
and rd**3ttx. . Fol. 1 a. The missing por- 
tions are : Ps. i. 1 vi. 5 ; viii. 1 xii. 5 ; 
xv. 1 xviii. 49 ; xxviii. 1 xxxii. 6 ; xxxvi. 
12 xxxviii. 3 ; ciii. 17 civ. 11 ; and cix. 2 
22. 

2. The Canticles; viz. the first song of 
Moses, imperfect at the end, fol. 100 b ; the 
second song of Moses, imperfect at the 
beginning, fol. 102 a (subscription, fol. 102 b, 



.lib. K^ JJ K'i-n.'i AA i ; the 
song of Mary, fol. 103 a; the Beatitudes, 
fol. 103 a; the Lord's Prayer, fol. 103 b; 
the Nicene Creed, fol. 104 a ; and the hymn 
" Gloria in excelsis," )o\cvjc_i K$u*ciax.&i 
r*\l.i K&-Jtar-A, fol. 105 a. 

3. Services for the principal canonical 
hours of the ferial days of the week, consist- 
ing of hymns (redii) and prayers of Ephraim 
and Jacob. Monday is wanting. Tuesday, 
imperfect at the beginning; fol. 106 a. 
Wednesday; fol. 112 a. Thursday, imper- 



fect ; fol. 122 b. Friday ; fol. 129 a. Satur- 
day, imperfect at the end ; fol. 139 a. 

4s. Cantus ad Magnificat, r&a'iasxn rdxa^ , 
arranged according to the eight tones ; im- 
perfect. Fol. 148 a. 

A note on the lower margin of fol. 71 b 
states that this book once belonged to a 
deacon named Rabban Simeon: 




On the margins of fol. 110 b, were written 
the names of several deacons, most of which 
have been purposely erased. 

There are rude drawings of birds, etc., on 
foil. 38 b, 40 b, 41 a, and 50 a. 

[Add. 17,268.] 

CLXXXY. 

Two paper leaves, both much torn, written 
in a good, regular hand of the xii th cent. 
They contain 

Portions of the Psalms, according to the 
Peshitta version; viz. Ps. xxii. 24 28; 
xxiii. 5 xxiv. 4 ; xxxv. 26 xxxvi. 4 ; and 
xxxvii. 2 9. 

[Add. 17,257, foU. 82, 83.] 

CLXXXYI. 

Paper, about 7| in. by 4f , consisting of 
209 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 17, 8891, 99 
112, 159163, 165167, 170, 175, 176, 178, 
181183, 192, 193, 203, 204, and 207209. 
The quires, signed with letters, are 23 in 
number. Leaves are wanting at the begin- 
ning and end, as well as after foil. 88, 89, 
91, 92, and 173. There are from 15 to 24 
lines in each page. The writing is a rather 
inelegant, Nestorian Estrangela of about 
the xiii th cent., passing into a more cursive 
character from fol. 154 onwards. The con- 
tents are 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 



130 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



version. Pol. 1 a. The arguments prefixed 
are the same as in Add. 14,674, foil. 178. 
The missing portions are: Ps. i. 1 5, 
Ixxxvii. 5 Ixxxviii. 18, Ixxxix. 17 41, 
xci. 4 xcii. 11, xciv. 9 xcix. 8, and cv. 2 
cix. 21 (foil. 99 104 being almost com- 
pletely torn out). 

2. The Canticles, and others hymns and 
prayers, rc'Auxii.^ ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Pol. 148 a. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Pol. 150 a. 

c. The second song of Moses. Pol. 151 a. 

d. The Song of Light, K'Ax-uo -i t.A< 
rCicncua , ascribed to Theodore of Mopsuestia 
(but see Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. i., pp. 59, 60). 
Pol. 155 6. Beginning : JJLJ.I.I r^icno-J 
. K^Q.T-U n^_a_A , _i^vAa neLjoJi.ivA . See 
Sachau, Theodori Mopsuesteni Pragmenta 
Syriaca, pp. .T-. and 58. On the margin, in 
a different hand : oieours' r<lu -jo \orna pa 



e. A hymn of Narses,* 
v >ioA , beginning : 



i\ooo 



cnioDCUl 

. Pol. 156 b. 

f. The song of the three holy Children, 
rdilLu Au=a r^iiMCLU.^. Pol. 157 b. 

Poll. 159 163 have been almost com- 
pletely torn out, but their contents were 
probably nearly identical with those of Add. 
17,219, foil. 153 6157 6.f 

g. Hymn for the nocturn of Tuesday, 
by Bar-sauma, bishop of Nisibis $ (see Add. 
17,219, no. 3, I). Pol. 164 a. Imperfect at 
the beginning. 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. iii., pars 1, p. 63. 
t Compare also with the contents of this volume, those 
of Add. 7156, Forshall and Rosen's Catalogue, p. 11. 
t See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. iii., pars 1, p. 66. 



h. The same for Wednesday, by Abi- 
melech,* ioA re"a i -i \ a r^ i T 
'. Pol. 164 a. Beginning : 



i. The same for Thursday, by Ephraim, 

>*i>(<' >VoA K'.li-i\ .1 rd^LXJXxaau.l . Pol. 
164 b. Beginning : 

K'crArc' ,s*giT, . vA 

Im- 



perfect. See Add. 17,219, no. 3, n. 

The next three leaves, foil. 165 167, 
are almost completely torn out. See Add. 
17,219, fol. 159, etc. " 

j. Short prayers for different occasions; 
e.g. for a fast, rdsao-X p&jjA.i ; for the com- 
memoration of saints and martyrs, ^ajjA.i 
rda.eyia .-uAo K'soaaA ; and for the com- 
memoration of the dead, 
K'.iViv i . Pol. 168 a. 

k. Hymns, with the title 
viz. 

a. By Yeshua'-yab of Gadela t, -^^ *"i " 



iJM.-t J r^j-jcxfla.3 . Pol. 169 a. Begin- 



ning : 



vCOJtl 



CIT..-VOJI 



/S. By Bar-sauma, bishop of Nisibis (see 
Add. 17,219, no. 3, u} : rg&q s -1.1 
. Pol. 169 b. Beginning : 



* Not Ahimelech, v\\ ~n mrt*, as in Forshall and 

Rosen's Catalogue, p. 13. 

t See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. iii., pars 1, p. 105. 

t rd^aCUtt , compline. See Badger, The Nestorians 
and their Rituals, vol. ii., pp. 16, 18. In the Catalogue of 
Forshall and Rosen the word is wrongly printed ru 
(e.g. p. 14), and translated " collectio oblationum." 



PSALTERS. 



131 



^ 



,ocn 



Imperfect. 

Fol. 170 has been almost completely torn 
out. 

7. By Babai bar Nesibnaye :* ........ 



Fol. 171 a. Beginning : 
v\ftu \ T..I 



- 
rd?i < *i'fc\ 



8. By George, bishop of Nisibis:f 

Kl ^* K'At.T^. 

Fol. 172 a. Beginning 




e. By Jacob of Beth-' Abe : 



. Fol. 173 a. Begin- 



ning : 



3. K&cnG'iA, or condones (see Assemani, 
Bibl. Or., t. iii. pars 1, p. 66, note 4), for 
various occasions ; viz. 

a. >CU\A.I (see Add. 17,219, no. 4 a) ; im- 
perfect. Fol. 173 a. 



(in Add. 17,219, fol. 171 ft, the title 
is >jetAM re* i \\.-i). Fol. 174 a. 

7. risoo-s K'i\ < urc'; imperfect. Fol. 174 a. 

The next two leaves are almost completely 
torn out. 



-.i 
.i . Fol. 177 a. 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. iii., pars 1, p. 177. 
t See Thomas Margensis, quoted by Assemani, Bibl. 
Or., t. iii., pars 1, p. 149; and Add. 17,219, no. 3, v. 



e. K*:UI*..I rcA\ir^; imperfect. Fol. 177 I. 
Fol. 178 is almost completely torn out. 



. Fol. 179 a. 

4. r*'icxx., exordia, to be sung after the 
lessons;* viz. rdir-=.Tui, r^mVut. r^Aabeu.i 

rtb\ -i T..I , rt'Av-. iu K'&unjE.i , and 
AuK'o rc'Ai&uaa'i&.l . Fol. 179 ft. 

5. rc'.icaflp.i rtfLi , or hymns addressed to 
the martyrs, 14 in number, for the evening 
and morning of each day in the week, be- 
ginning with Monday. Fol. 180 a. Imper- 
fect, foU. 181183, 192, and 193 being 
almost completely torn out. 

6. v\isi rdiixia for various occasions ; 



e.g. 



v\ 



)a*ia:i ens, 



0X3, 

ens 



(i.e. Eugenius, 
and re* -i i\^i ens . Fol. 202 a. Imperfect, foil. 
203, 207, and 209 being almost completely 
torn out. 

In writing the rubrics of this manuscript, 
much use has been made of yellow as well 
as red paint. [Add. 14,675.] 

CLXXXVII. 

Paper, about 5 in. by 3, consisting of 
147 leaves, most of which are more or less 
stained and torn. The quires, signed with 
letters, are 15 in number, the first and last 
being imperfect. There are from 17 to 23 
lines in each page. This volume is written 
in a neat, small, Nestorian hand of about 
the xiii th cent., and contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version, divided on the margin into redid en 
and K'Auss'isa . Fol. 1 ft. The arguments 
are the same as in Add. 14,674, foil. 1 78, 

* See Badger, The Nestorians and their Rituals, voL ii. 
p. 20. 

s2 



132 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



and other Nestorian manuscripts. Subscrip- 
tion, fol. 139 b: rebvi*sn\ ^=>^sa\ [)n\T.] 




2. The Canticles ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Fol. 140 a. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Fol. 141 b. 

c. The second song of Moses. Fol. 142 a. 
Subscription, fol. 145 a, rfAvi^sm % \ T. 

. rdjLCCzii K'&uxax.&i [>* 

3. Several hymns : -'A. v ^ * A. 

[.iVSiiua.] K'icacu.-tQ : rfHrd^-lG j rtf-itaa |*>l 

a. Hymn of Narses, *ii isa, beginning: 
^011^ iiu.i rc*-i\\ >soi. Fol. 145 a. Im- 
perfect. See Add. 17,219, no. 3, a. 

b. Hymn of Theodore of Mopsuestia, ,isa 

, beginning, rc'icocu 



jjj.isi . Fol. 146 a. Imperfect. See 
Add. 14,675, no. 2, d, and Add. 17,219, 
no. 3, b. 

Fol. 147 has been almost completely torn 
out. 

[Add. 14,677.] 

CLXXXVIII. 

Paper, about 51 in. by 3|, consisting, ac- 
cording to the present numeration, of 101, 
but in reality of only 75 leaves, t most of 
which are much stained by water and torn, 

* I.e., the two songs of Moses and the song of Isaiah. 
See Badger, The Nestorians and their Rituals, vol. ii. p. 21. 

t The difference is owing to the insertion of slips of 
paper, on which such portions of the text as had become 
illegible were copied out by a later hand. These slips 
were originally pasted down upon the leaves, but have 
now become loosened, and are numbered as separate folios. 



more especially foil. 1 11, and 80 101. 
The volume is very defective, both at the 
beginning and end, and a leaf is wanting 
after fol. 59. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 16 to 20 lines. The writing 
is small and neat, of about the xiii th cent.; 
but foil. 1447 and 6069 are of some- 
what later date, and the inserted slips later 
still. This volume contains 

The Psalms, according to the Peshitta ver- 
sion, divided into nfAu-ssH-sa . The missing 
portions are: Ps. i. 1 xlii. 7; Ixxiii. 7 
Ixxiv. 2; civ. 24 cvi. 42 (fol. 88 being 
almost completely torn out) ; and cxviii. 1 
to the end (foil. 97 101 being much muti- 
lated). In the older portions of the manu- 
script there are some attempts at ornamen- 
tation ; see fol. 79 b, etc. 

On fol. 47 b there are recorded the names 
of two readers, John and Jacob, the former 
in Syriac, the latter in Arabic. 

K*TiTn V3 rc'iu fXucu rdiob 



ocno 



acn 



Qnsi\ 



[Add. 14,673.] 



CLXXXIX. 

Paper, about 10J in. by 6-g-, consisting of 
84 leaves, most of which are more or less 
stained and torn. The quires are signed 
with letters. Leaves are wanting at the be- 
ginning, as well as after foil. 1, 9, 12, 14, 15, 
19, 20, 21, 24, 34, 43, 51, 60, 67, 70, 73, 
and 80. The number of lines in each page 
varies from 15 to 18. This manuscript is 
written in a large, regular hand, dated A. Gr. 
1548, A.D. 1237, and contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version, with the usual marginal division 
into K'Au^a'isa and rdx=jcxx.. The alterna- 
tions of the choir are indicated, as in Add. 



PSALTERS. 



133 



14,076, foil. 1 42, by one or two largo red 
points, and each versicle is halved by the 
letter en (en*cOAco). The missing portions 
are : Ps. i. 1 xxxi. 17, xxxii. 8 liii. 1, 
Ixii. 12 Ixvii. 6, Ixix. 317, Ixxi. 421, 
Ixxii. 11 Ixxiii. 6, Ixxvi. 5 Ixxviii. 4, 
Ixxviii. 17 47, Ixxviii. 62 Ixxix. 7, Ixxxii. 
6 Ixxxv. 12, xciv. 4 xcv. 10, civ. 27 cv. 
7, cviii. 9 cix. 14, cxviii. 37 94, cxxv. 5 
cxxxii. 2, cxxxv. 26 cxxxviii. 15, and cxlii. 
3 cxliii. 6. Subscription, fol. 79 a : 



2. The Canticles, of which there remains 
only 

The first song of Moses ; imperfect. Pol. 
79 a. 

Poll. 81 and 82 have been almost com- 
pletely torn out. 

On fol. 83 there is a mutilated note, which 
states that this Psalter was written A. Gr. 
1548, A.D. 1237, in the convent of S. Mary 
Deipara. 



:-...,. ocn.l (JLuCU ^ai.l 



MS K'i-.l 



en *n T.I K'iu.vo 



* Near Hisn Kifa. See Add. 17,227, fol. 151 a, 



t Ignatius II. See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii. p. 371. 
I Cyril III. See Renaudot, Hist. Patr. Alexandr. 
Jacobit., p. 576 ; Le Quien, Oriens Christ., t. ii., col. 491. 



On fol. 84 a, there is a note, written in 
very large letters, recording the name of one 
Bar-sauma, who not improbably bore part 
of the expense of writing and binding the 
book for the use of the convent. 



v\ns 




1ST 

[Add. 14,678.] 



cxc. 



Paper, about 6| in. by 5, consisting of 186 
leaves, many of which are torn, especially 
foil. 1, 2, 1241, and 179186. The quires 
are signed with letters, from r* to r , begin- 
ning at fol. 75; in the earlier part of the 
volume there do not seem to be any signa- 
tures. Leaves are wanting after foil. 1 and 
11. There are from 9 to 18 lines in each 
page. The greater part of this manuscript, 
from fol. 75 to the end, is written in a good, 
regular hand of the xiii th cent. Poll. 2 ^0 
seem to be in a different hand of about the 
same period ; and foil. 41 74 are somewhat 
more recent.* It contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version. Pol. 2 a. Each versicle is divided 
into two parts by the letter en (cn*a\lcn), 
and the K'Au^arwss and pt'm.-aox. are marked 
on the margins. The missing portions are : 
Ps. i. 1 xvi. 3, and xviii. 42 xxvii. 7. 

* Fol. 1 does not belong to this volume. It is the 
first leaf of a choir-book of the xiii th or xiv th cent, 

containing part of Ps. i. 



.T.OSS (?) 



. - 



*,- 

rdl ,cncx2i'i\a 



en . 



j-o 



CD 



134 



SEEVICE-BOOKS. 



2. The Canticles ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Pol. 177 b. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Eol. 180 a. 

c. The second song of Moses. Eol. 181 a. 
The colophon, fol. 186 a, states that the 

volume belonged to one Rabban Abraham. 

K'ia.l A& . rdiio.i mb^=tb\ vyr^ -nix. 
Vto.l n^o.to rdi^u li. -^- S3 ^f* 
rciicn Klaixn .coaiuK' . j-o . cnlui 



....... L! i^niio cos K'inJ.I aA ..... 1 

On fol. 186 b is added the song of the 
blessed Virgin, KfcoW dt.iL.1 



On a narrow slip of paper, between foil. 
74 and 75, there is written in KarshunI, 

>iOi-) 






or 



Throughout this manuscript, a reader has 
indicated the pronunciation of many of the 
Syriac words by writing them on the mar- 
gins, or between the lines, in Arabic letters. 
Eor example : 



vv 



. % ^ T^w 



[Add. 17,220.] 



CXCI. 

Paper, about 6| in. by 4|, consisting of 
186 leaves, many of which are much torn, 
especially foil. 120, 38, 6872, 78, 83, 
157, 158, 165171, and 181186. The 
quires, signed with letters, were probably 18 
in number ; but the volume is imperfect at 
the end, and there are lacunae after foil. 3, 
9, 15, 171, 178, 180, and 181. The number 
of lines in each page is 16 or 17. It is 
written in a regular, Nestorian hand of the 
xiii th cent., with many Syriac vowels and a 
few other marks of punctuation. Foil. 1 3 
are somewhat more recent, and foil. 68 72 
are of still later date. The contents are 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version, with a marginal division into r^lXocn 
and Kikisa'isa. The missing portions are: 
Ps. iv. 8 x. 8 ; xviii. 2039 ; and xxiv. 9 
xxix. 7. The short arguments prefixed to 
them are stated in the title (fol. 1 6) to have 
been composed by Theodore of Mopsuestia : 

* *[***] >^-AX- ^j-=a 
.-UGH rdiaev^.i K r A'ii=a[t] 



<Vv<X._*-i 



2. The Canticles, rtfduxiix.&i ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Eol. 143 a. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Eol. 145 a. 

c. The second song of Moses (Deut. xxxii. 
121). Eol. 145 b. 

d. The third song of Moses (Deut. xxxii. 
2143). Eol. 147 b. 

3. Hymns and Prayers for various occa- 

sions, rdnxj=.TML3 .Jiajrc'Aeai r<& >* -i T b\ 



coll^a 



vz. 



a. Hymn for the night of any Sunday, by 
Narses, ,ia\ i^v^ ^ (sic) rdu.TM.t rli\i.i 



* Compare Add. 14,675, and Add. 7156 (Forshall and 
Rosen's Catalogue, p. 12). 



PSALTERS. 



135 



,Ji . Pol. 149 b. Beginning : ***& 



b. Morning hymn (" the Song of Light ") 
by Theodore of Mopsuestia, K'.-ua*.* r<ta^.i 

. Pol. 150 a. 



Beginning: rdrusA ^i.i r^ii 
c. Morning hymn, by Narses, : cbiAxas 
.a . Pol. 151 a. Begin- 

.VI r^ieocu 



ning: 

d. The song of the three holy Children, 
rdjjj-u A\ir>i rCivtCknx.&i . Pol. 152 h. 

e. For Sunday morning, rdaxa.TM.i r^ia^s 
(the "Gloria in excelsis"). Fol. 153 6. 
Beginning : t^sao'iaoa 

/. The Nicene Creed: 

' vaoiwAxl=ai\C\ 

ittUa Ctti^A\r^.i . Fol. 154 b. 
g. A prayer, when they give the kiss of 
peace, at the celebration of the holy Eucha- 
rist, K't'irc'.i rdaoii-.i. Pol. 155 a. Beginning : 



Pol. 156 6. Beginning: ^ifttii 



i-so A 



k. Por the noctura of Monday, by 



Ephraim, 



rdi\l.i 



. Pol. 157 a. Beginning: 

[. ^ |jjov2k vy.l nx.l 



I. For the nocturn of Tuesday, by Bar- 



sauma, bishop of Nisibis, 
a tinl r^. 
1 . Pol. 157 6. Beginning : t m?>ft> 



vv 

m. Por the nocturn of Wednesday, by 
Abimelech, ,i 



A. At the celebration of the holy Eucha- 
rist, by Ephraim, , 



'. Pol. 155 b. Beginning : 



i\li* rdu* . A ^.^ 

J.O . i ' ' "^ * -'^ i **"> \ t "^ '^2 > 3O1 

. At the celebration of the holy Eucha- 
rist on festivals, by Yazdin,* : rc'Hr^.s prt'-iK'.T 
,1. Pol. 156 a. Beginning: 



. Pol. 158 a. See Add. 14,675, 

no. 2 A. 

. Por the nocturn of Thursday, by 
Ephraim, [r^.i n ^^ . r^] i r -i Tn*.i r^JA.i 
>,i^re' ,isal . Pol. 158 a. See Add. 14,675, 
no. 2, *. 

o. Por the nocturn of Friday, by John of 

the convent of Narses,* .K^uaoi*.:! ri\li 

. Pol. 159 a, 



Beginning : . coacu* . 



p. For the nocturn of Saturday, by 
Ephraim, >* vans' ,i=A : 
. Pol. 1606. Beginning: 



y. At the celebration of the holy Eucha- 
rist on ferial days, rc**nViJt. 



q. For the morning service or lauds of 
ferial days, T****V t?*- 
160 6. Beginning : . 



-.i 



.i . Pol. 






* Forshall and Rosen are wrong in supposing (Cata- 
logue, p. 13) that Yazdin, (-.1V-, may be an error of the 
scribe for Yazidad, .T. 



r. At compline on Sundays, by Babai the 
Great,t 



Generally called John of Beth-Rabban. See Asse- 
mani, Bibl. Or., torn, iii., pars 1, p. 72. 

f See Assemani, BibL Or., torn, iii., pars 1, p. 88. 



136 



SEKVICE-BOOKS. 



i. Fol. 1610. Beginning: 






. See Add. 14,675, no. 2, &, a. 
s. A hymn to be used from the Annun- 
ciation to the Nativity, by Babai the Great, 



.tlA . Pol. 162 a. Beginning : 



\\ 



t. B-ogationary hymn, by Babai bar Nesib- 
naye, i_s t--* - l i=aA r^.ii-isi : rc'^o^ai . 
rdiia^s . Fol. 163 a. See Add. 14,675, no. 
2, A;, 7. 

. B-ogationary hymn, by Bar-sauma, 
bishop of Nisibis, r^sao-i^a ,i-sa\ . K'&o^as 
^. -. .^ rd&cuuta&K'. Fol. 164 a. See Add. 
14,675, no. 2, AT, /3. 

0. For the Consecration of the Church, by 
Sergius the Persian (but see Add. 14,675, 
no. 2, 3), .07 1 \i-flg io-l * K^.I^. 
Fol. 164 b. Beginning : 



w?. At compline, by Abba the Catholicus,* 

7"loiu r^K' >ia<A : rd^jacuc.i . Fol. 165 6. 



Beginning : 



x. Another, 
Beginning: c 



v=a (sic) v\ u -> 



j-cx . 



Fol. 166 a. 
i vAo j ^u-iira 



4. K&o\o'iA , or condones, for several occa- 
sions ; viz. 

a. ^ncul&i : rdzai.i . Fol. 167 a. 

b. re's -iciao.i . Fol. 171 . 

c. pocuiLM r^iMs . Fol. 171 b. Imperfect. 

5. r^sus rsJuii , or hymns addressed to 
the martyrs. Fol. 172 a. Imperfect. See 
Add. 14,675, no. 5. [Add. 17,219.] 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. iii., pars 1, p. 75. 



CXCII. 



Four paper leaves, about 7f in. by 6, 
much stained and torn. There are 10 or 
11 lines in each page. The writing is large 
and rather peculiar, probably of the xiii th 
cent. They contain 

Psalms cxlii. and cxliii. 1 12, according 
to the Peshltta version. 

[Add. 14,738, foU. 25.1 

CXCIII. 

Paper, about 5 in. by 3|, consisting of 
258 leaves, most of which are more or less 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 10, 181, 
and 203 258. The quires are now 25 in 
number. They are signed with letters, at 
the top of the page, from rf to v and from v 
to t (sic, fol. 253 a). Leaves are wanting at 
the beginning and end, as well as after foil. 
80, 122, 155, 163, and 257. This volume is 
written in an inelegant hand of the xiii th 
or xiv th cent., inclining to the Malkite type, 
and contains 

The Psalms, according to the Peshltta ver- 
sion, divided into KaBia-^aTa, each 
being subdivided into r 



(marked oZ). Ps. cxviii. is in three parts, 
to each of which other hymns and prayers 
are appended; see foil. 189 b, 198 a, and 
2056. 

The missing portions are : Ps. i. 1 5, 
xxxviii. 15 xxxix. 7, Ixvi. 7 Ixviii. 22, 
xc. 14 xcii. 15, ciii. 8. cv. 4, cxlv. 6 
cxlix. 1, and cxlix. 7 to the end. On fol. 
146 a the scribe has passed at once from Ps. 
Ixxxii. 6 to Ps. Ixxxiii. 4, doubtless owing to 
a defect in the manuscript which he was 
copying. [Add. 14,672.] 

CXCIY. 

A single paper leaf, much torn, contain- 
ing 



PSALTERS. 



137 



Psalms x. 8 xi. 1, according to the Pe- 
shitta version, written in an inelegant hand 
of the xiii th or xiv th cent. 

[Add. 17,257, fol. 79.] 

cxcv. 

Five paper leaves, about 6 in. by 4 , 
slightly torn. There are 13 or 14 lines in 
each page. The writing is of the xiii th or 
xiv th cent., with occasional Syriac vowels. 
They contain 

Psalms xxi. 7 xxv. 6, according to the 
Peshitta version. 

[Add. 17,257, foil. 103107.] 

CXCVI. 

Four paper leaves, about 7 in. by 5-|, 
written in double columns of 13 lines. The 
writing is neat and regular, of the xiii th or 
xiv th cent. They contain 

Psalms xliv. 22 xlvi. 2, and xlviii. 8 
xlix. 18, according to the Peshitta version. 
[Add. 17,257, foil. 108111.] 



CXCVII. 

Paper, about 6J in. by 4|, consisting of 
59 leaves, some of which are much torn, 
especially foil. 110, 58, and 59. The 
quires, signed with letters, were 13 in num- 
ber; but the first eight are now lost (with 
the exception of 4 leaves), and the ninth is 
imperfect. Consequently, there are lacunae 
after foil. 2, 4, and 10. The number of lines 
in each page varies from 16 to 19. This 
volume is written in a regular, though rather 
inelegant hand of the xiv th cent., with nume- 
rous Syriac and Greek vowels (v, <*, x, o, r * , 
x>-x), and the points rukkdkh and kushshdi. 
It contains 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version, Ps. cli. being added at the end, 



.t.o.1.1 cnL.i rduL.i K'iawcw . The 
and r^Anaojt. are marked on the margins; 
and there is a farther division in the text 
into Services (re'AuLsax.At) according to the 
usual canonical hours, commencing, in the 
present state of the manuscript, with 

Vespers, (r^rsai.i) r^uuax.ii, Ps. xcii 
ciii. Imperfect. Fol. 10 a. 

Compline, K^toA^. 
rc'iAteusD.i , Ps. civ. cvii. Fol. 16 b. 

First nocturn, rc'Au.soxn re^il.i 
Ps. cviii. cxvii. Fol. 24 a. 

Second nocturn, ^'iAvt pdJ 
Ps. cxviii cxxx. Fol. 31 a. 

Third nocturn, 
Ps. cxxxi cxliii. Fol. 43 a. 

Fourth nocturn, rd^aHre's 
Ps. cxliv. cli. Fol. 51 b. 

The missing portions are: Ps. i. 1 xxix. 
3 ; xxxi. 22 xxxvii. 25 ; xxxix. 3 Ixxxviii. 
8 ; and xciii. 3 xcv. 11. 

2. The Canticles ; viz. 

The first song of Moses. Fol. 56 a. 

The song of Isaiah. Fol. 58 a. 

The second song of Moses ; imperfect at 
the end. Fol. 58 b. 

On some of the Psalms there are Arabic 
notes, written by a later hand, of which the 
following, on Ps. cix., fol. 24 b, may serve as 

a specimen. 

* 
U bbL>lj (sic) 



rciAX.-t 






i 



* > 



i 



'' Take mustard-seed, and put it into a new 
earthenware pot, and fill it with water; 
repeat over it this psalm for three days ; 
then pour it out before the door of thy 
enemy, and, by the permission of God, he 
will die." [Add. 17,223.] 

CXCYIII. 

Paper, about 7 in. by 5|, consisting of 



138 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



142 leaves, a few of which are slightly stained 
and soiled. Pol 1 is much torn. The quires, 
signed with letters, are 15 in number, the 
last heing imperfect. There are ahout 15 
lines in each page. This volume is written 
in a good hand of the xiv th cent., with 
numerous Greek and Syriac vowels, etc. 
Foil. 2 10 are a later addition of the xvi th 
or xvii th cent. The contents are 

1. The Psalms, according to the Peshitta 
version, with short arguments prefixed. 
The f^Au_sTi=a and rt'u-icix. are marked as 
usual. The margins contain numerous notes, 
a few of which are in Arabic (e.g. fol. 24 a). 
Most of them are derived from the ^or^ 
reYir^ of Gregory Bar-Hebraeus, and refer 
to the pronunciation of words in the text, or 
to various readings of the Greek (r^ueu , 
foil. 18 b, 24 a, 26 b, 27 b, 30 b, etc.), Nesto- 
rian (. -iQ\cm , foil. 21 b, 23 a, b, 24 a, etc.), 
Karkaphensian (rd^o-in, foil. 100 b, 118 b), 
and Armenian (rdiianre', foil. 34 a, 62 ) 
versions. This copy contains Psalm cli. 
Subscription, fol. 134 a, 



(sic) 



rf'icnOULa .VQ.1.1 
.1* K* 



rt't fti-io 



2. The Canticles ; viz. 

a. The first song of Moses. Pol. 134 a. 

b. The song of Isaiah. Pol. 135 b. 

c. The second song of Moses. Pol. 136 a. 

d. The Nicene Creed. Pol. 139 a. 

e. The " Gloria in Excelsis," ^ -. . X 




Pol. 



140 a. 
f. An addition to no. e, beginning : 



.1 . >TSa -' 



Pol. 141 a. 



vs 
\ 



g. The Lord's Prayer, r mo^. 

soi'AA ^i^i ^Iri-n . Pol. 141 b. 

h. The song of the blessed Virgin. Pol. 
142 a. 

i. The Beatitudes ; imperfect. Pol. 142 b. 

On fol. 2 a there is a note in Arabic, 
stating that the book belonged to one Anton, 
the son of Shakur, the son of Hanna, *t)la 
U- A$J .^Mt jJj i-yiaJl j*}j> -r>^ ; and another 
in Italian, ad uso di Georgia d' Antonio, pro- 
bably a son of the preceding. 

Pol. 1 is a torn leaf from a neatly written 
vellum manuscript of about the xii th cent. 
It contains on the verso the commencement 
of a dissertation on the Genealogies of 
our Lord : Ato, ... so A V *a.i r^icno-i 



On the recto there is a coloured effigy of a 
saint. [Add. 26,552.] 

CXCIX. 

A paper leaf, 6^ in. by 4|, containing Ps. 
Ixxviii. 26 45, according to the Peshitta 
version, neatly written in a hand of the xiv th 
cent., with some Syriac vowels and other 
points. 

[Add. 17,257, fol. 112.] 

CC. 

A paper leaf, 65 in. by 4, containing 
Psalms cxlix., cl., and cli. (>AviK' r^io^.t 
>j*t<la), and part of the first song of Moses, 
according to the Peshitta version, written in 
a hand of the xiv th or xv th cent. 

[Add. 17,257, fol. 113.] 

CCI. 

Eight paper leaves, 6 in. by 4|. The 
writing is neat and regular, of the xv th cent., 






PSALTE11S. 



139 



with occasional Greek and Syriac vowels. 
There are from 14 to 17 lines in each page. 
They contain 

Psalms iii. 8 xvi. 11, according to the Pe- 
shitta, version. The K'Auia'isa and rC u -tea. 
arc marked on the margins, and the com- 
mencement of the Psalms for matins (po_tA\ 
n..t }avs> .K'ia-.i) is also noted. 

The name of the scrihe was Simeon, as 
appears from the words in the ornamental 
device at the end of Ps xiv., ^a^.'sn T. i- 



[Add. 17,257, foil. 95102.] 

ecu. 

Seventeen paper leaves, ahout 6J in. by 
41, taken from the original binding of Add. 
25,878, of which manuscript they now form 
foil. 71 87. They are all stained and soiled. 
The quires, signed with letters (foil. 79 and 
87), were 19 in number. There are from 9 
to 18 lines in each page. The writing is by 
two hands (foU. 7181 and 8287) of the 
xv th cent., with numerous Greek and Syriac 
vowels. The contents are 

Portions of the Psalms, according to the 
Peshitta version, arranged for the services 
of the canonical hours (fol. 72 a, A*i \ 



O O *r 



a i 



; fol. 84 a, . K'iiicuB* >i.4 ' 

- 1\ /T\ *TV 

P * y \ v \ vy 

r<V\\i tir-Ai ^=>c\&\ . >li_ ol_.o). Arguments 

TV A ^ 

are prefixed to the Psalms, some being added 
by later hands on the margins. On the 
margins of foil. 84 86 there are some 
Arabic glosses. 

The remaining portions are : Ps. xiii. 5 
xviii. 3; xxii. 7 20; xxvi. 11 xxvii. 4; 
xxxiii. 8 15; xxxvii. 35 40; xl. 2 6; 
1. 14 li. 11; Iv. 22 Ivi. 13; cviii. 1 cix. 
22 ; cxviii. 6 32 ; and of the Canticles, 
Deut. xxxii. 1729. 

[Add. 25,878, foU. 7187.] 



com. 

Paper, 8% in. by 6, consisting of 298 leaves. 
The quires, signed with letters, are 30 in num- 
ber. Each page is divided into two columns 
of 17 lines. This manuscript is written in a 
good, regular, Nestorian hand, with vowel- 
points, etc., dated A.D. 1826, and contains 

The Psalms and Canticles, according to the 
Peshitta version, accompanied by an Arabic 
translation in Syriac characters, written in 
parallel columns. The pdlXcicn and K'iuas'isa 
are marked on the margins. Ps. i. is 
preceded by a prayer. Title, fol. 4 a: 



*i A 



tion, fol. 282 a 



Subscrip- 



w* 



-XJC3 O 



7 * ^* - 



^ > V X A 



T 2 



140 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



Then follows Pa. cli., 



Fol. 

.. ( . ^ . . ,.,,.. 

282 &. 

The Canticles are : the first song of Moses, 
fol. 283 b ; the song of Isaiah, fol. 285 a ; 
the second song of Moses (Deut. xxxii. 1 
21), fol. 285 b ; and the third song of Moses 
(Deut. xxxii. 2143), fol. 287 a. The songs 
of Moses are each preceded by a prayer. 

Next comes an index to the Psalms, alpha- 

betically arranged: 2u*> 2frbo\2 oifioicnSi. 

Fol. 289 a. 

Foil. 295 and 296 contain a note in Arabic, 
stating that this manuscript was written by 
the deacon Anton ibn Hormuz for the deacon 
'Audish ibn Hormuz, at Mosul, A.D. 1826, 
when Leo (XII.) was Pope of Rome, Joseph 
V. patriarch of the Chaldseans, and Basil, 
Joseph and Laurence metropolitans of Mosul. 



v iZZ 



ayx 




has been taken in 



Not a little trouble 
ornamenting this volume. See in particular 
the devices on foil. 3 b, 2.83 a, and 294 b. 

Fol. 296 b contains the Arabic sentence 



PSALTERS. 



141 



; dJI SI** i^Jl ^ , " the fear of the Lord 
is the beginning of wisdom," written in a 
fanciful manner and interwoven with leaves 
and flowers. On fol. 297 a we find the words 
U* I tUXjl aJU to \jM\jUljS v , " him who 
serves the Virgin, destruction shall never 
overtake," written in letters of gold on a 
black ground. [Add. 15,443.] 

CCIV. 

Twenty vellum leaves, about 6| in. by 4$, 
several of which are much stained and torn. 
The quires are signed with letters. There 
are from 12 to 17 lines in each page. The 
writing is of about the xii th cent. They 
contain 

Fragments of the Psalms, according to the 
Peshltta version, arranged as the first part 
of a Choir-book ; viz. Ps. i. 1 xxi. 7, Ixxiv. 
3 Ixxxvi. 10, Ixxxviii. 13 Ixxxix. 19, and 
xcviii. 7 ci. 8. Title : r^.cio>a 

(sic) 



rduoiia 

*** f . -. ^ 



: PC* i n io 



[Add. 14,666, foil. 1332.] 

ccv. 

Four vellum leaves, all much soiled and 
torn. There are 17 or 18 lines in each page. 
The writing is partly cursive, partly Estran- 
gela, of the xii th or xiii th cent. They are 

A fragment of the first part (W) of a 
Choir-book, containing Psalms ii. 6 x. 15, 
according to the Peshltta version. The verso 
of the last leaf seems to have been left blank 
by the scribe. 

[Add. 14,666, foil. 3336.] 

CCYI. 

A paper leaf, much torn, about 6| in. by 



4f . The writing is neat and regular, of the 
xii th or xiii th cent. It is 

A fragment of the first part of a Choir- 
book, containing Psalms xl. 6 xlii. 8, 
according to the Peshltta version. 

[Add. 17,257, fol. 74.] 

CCVII. 

Twenty-one paper leaves, about 6 in. by 
4|, most of which are more or less stained 
and torn. The quires are signed with letters. 
There are from 13 to 15 lines in each page. 
The writing is large and regular, and dated 
A. Gr. 1559, A.D. 1248. They contain 

Portions of both parts of a Choir-book, 
comprising Psalms xlv. Ixxxii., which were 
chanted before the altar at the celebration 
of the holy Eucharist. 

Of the first part (re) there remain: Ps. 
xlviii. 5 xlix. 10; 1. 23 Iv. 12; Ixi. 2 
Ixvi. 11; Ixix. 17 Ixxi. 15; Ixxvi. 2 
Ixxvii. 10 ; and Ixxx. 10 Ixxxi. 11. 

The second part (.a) commences on fol. 
12 & with the illuminated and gilded title 
rsaev-*i oa.\\ \.i rC'-i<xavn . Of it there 
remain: Ps. xlv. 1 xlvi. 5; xlviii. 3 Ivi. 9; 
and Ixxxii. 6 8. 

On fol. 21 a there is a note, giving the 
date, and saying that this manuscript was 
written by a "feeble old man," aided by 
Rabban Hablb. The scribe seems therefore 
to have been the same Bacchus who wrote 

Add. 17,256. rd.H^.i.1 r^iv^a vypf coolz. 



,aon 



rducxl'.i 

[Add. 17,257, foil. 121.] 

CCVIII. 

Paper, about 9f in. by 6|, consisting of 



142 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



82 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1, 30, 35 39, 43 
47, and 74 82, whilst others have been re- 
paired at a comparatively early period. The 
quires, signed with letters, were probably 11 
in number ; but the first is lost, and of the 
last two only a few fragments remain. There 
are, besides, lacunae after foil. 37 and 46. 
Each page has 15 lines. This manuscript 
is written in a large, regular character, dated 
A. G. 1562, A.D. 1251, and contains 

The first part of a Choir -book, com- 
prising the Psalms and Canticles, according 
to the Peshitta version. The Psalms are not 
numbered or distinguished by headings, but 
the ftf&usj'isi and r^-uacm. are rubricated in 
the text (e. g. foil. 3 b, 6 a, etc.). The com- 
mencement of each versicle is marked by the 
letter K*, and the versicle is divided by CD 



There are now missing : Ps. i. 1 xx. 5 ; 
large portions of Ps.lxix. Ixxiv., and Ixxx. 
Ixxxvii. ; Ps. cxviii. 170 176; and the 
greater part of Ps. cxix. cl., as well as of 
the Canticles. 

For the date, etc., see no. CCIX., which is 
bound up with it. 

[Add. 17,256, foil. 182.] 

CCIX. 

Paper, about 9| in. by 6f, consisting of 
50 leaves (Add. 17,256, foil. 83132), some 
of which are stained and torn, especially foil. 
83, 93, 94, 103, 104, 131, and 132. The 
quires, 11 in number, are signed with 
letters, and also with Coptic ciphers at 
the top, (fol. 84 a, 3 ; fol. 94 a, \y ). The 
first six have been lost, with the exception 
of a single leaf. The writing, date, etc., are 
the same as of the preceding number, of 
which this manuscript is 

The second part ; and accordingly the com- 
mencement of each verse is marked by the 
letter .a. Ps. i. 1 Ixxxiv. 11 are wanting, 



with the exception of part of Ps. xxxii. and 
xxxiii. (fol. 83). The Canticles are complete, 
viz., the first song of Moses, fol. 126 b ; the 
song of Isaiah, fol. 127 b ; and the second 
song of Moses, fol. 128 a. 

On fol. 131 a there is a note, stating 
that the two parts of this Psalter were 
written, A. Gr. 1562, A.D. 1251, in the con- 
vent of S. Mary Deipara, by a monk named 
Bacchus, when Ignatius was patriarch of 
Antioch*, and Athanasius of Egypt.f A 

r^i \ -WCULO 



.I.I rf'iosa \=a.i 



cua 



-ncun 



i\ * 



>cn 



CULMSS 



iA . 



cux^aju.i 
iCMUUki 

*. KtJK'o ,cu=ir<' 



. triire' 



>i-=J 






rsiJco'iaAO 



rfen 



* Ignatius II. See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii., p. 371 j 
Le Quien, Oriens Christ., torn, ii., col. 1392. 

t See Renaudot, Hist. Patr. Alexandr., p. 599 ; Le 
Quien, Oriens Christ., t. ii., col. 493. 



PSALTERS. 



143 



[. 



Ardi. 



eo 



GOT 



A* A*. 



iJO 



o.G 

ti2\r? oeni .T-i^-.i r^iST.K* ^ai ...... Ai. 

[.^.iSa^] cnfQkA rdflcuO K'orAK' 

Foil. 131 5 and 132 contain Ps. li., written 
in an inelegant hand of somewhat later date. 

At the commencements of the r^iusw'iso , 
in both parts of this Choir-hook, there are 
interlaced ornaments, highly coloured with 
different paints; e.g. foil. 3 b, 19 a, 32 b, 
89 a, 96 a, 108 a, etc. 

[Add. 17,256, foil. 83132.] 

ccx. 

Paper, ahout 6| in. by 5J, consisting of 
30 leaves, some of which are stained and 
torn, especially foil. 1, 8, and 2730. The 
quires, signed with letters, were 7 in number, 
but leaves are now wanting at the beginning 
and end, as well as after foil. 1, 18, 26, and 
27. There are from 17 to 21 lines in each 
page. This volume is written in a good, 
regular hand of the xiii th cent., and contains 

Portions of the first half of a Choir-book, 
comprising the Psalms, according to the 
Peshitta version. They are not numbered 
or distinguished by headings, but the 
and rc'ij.raar. are marked both in 



the text and on the margin. The versicles 
are also divided by the letter CD (cn*c\Mcn) 
in red ink. 

The missing portions are : Ps. i. 1 xxii. 
24 ; xxv. 5 1. 14 ; xc. 10 xciii. 3 ; ex. 2 
cxvii. 24 ; cxviii. 50 cxxxviii. 4 ; and cxlvii. 
16 to the end. [Add. 17,222. J 



CCXI. 

Five vellum leaves, about 5 in. by 4J, 
with from 17 to 19 lines in each page. The 
writing is rather inelegant, of the xiii th cent. 
They contain 

A portion of the first part of a Choir-book, 
comprising Psalms xlvi. 5 Ix. 6, according 
to the Peshitta .version. The Psalms are 
numbered, the rrf&usnHsa and rdix=oi. marked, 
and the versicles divided as usual by eo . 

[Add. 14,524, foil. 711.] 

CCXII. 

A paper leaf, much torn. The writing is 
inelegant, of the xiii th cent. It is 

A portion of the first part of a Choir-book, 
comprising Ps. xlv. 1 6, according to the 
Peshitta version. Title, on the verso : 

K'i "i cpo 

The recto contains 
some short hymns, in a different hand. 

[Add. 17,257, M. 80.] 

CCXIII. 

A paper leaf, slightly torn, about 6 in. 
by 5. The writing is good and regular, of 
the xiii th cent. It is 

A portion of the second part of a Choir- 
book, containing Psalms Iv. 16 Ivi. 13, ac- 
cording to the Peshitta version. Instead of 
eo, there is written in some places alien . 

[Add. 17,257, fol. 75.] 

CCXIV. 

Paper, about 6| in. by 5, consisting of 
52 leaves (Add. 17,257, foil. 2273), most 
of which are more or less stained and torn. 
The quires are signed with letters. The 
number of lines in each page varies from 11 
to 15. This manuscript is written in a 



144 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



rather inelegant hand of the xiii th or xiv th 
cent., with a few Greek vowels, and com- 
prises 

Large portions of the second part of a 
Choir-book, containing the Psalms, accord- 
ing to the Peshitta version. We have here : 
part of Ps. xvii.; xxiv.4 xxvi.12; xxviii.2 
xxxi. 7 ; xxxii. 2 xxxiv. 2 ; xxxv. 20 
xxxvii. 20; xli. 4 xliv. 2; xlv. 13 xlvii. 1; 
xlviii. 13 xlix. 18 ; li. 15 liii. 1 ; Iv. 9 
Ivi. 2; lix. 5 Ixii. 10; Ixv. 1 Ixviii. 4; 
Ixviii. 26 Ixix. 34; Ixxi. 12 xcv. 3; xcviii. 
9 cii. 22 ; civ. 24 cv. 12 ; cviii. 2 cxviii. 
24 ; and cxviii. 61 87. 

The rcAvvsa'iso and rd*x-3<u. are marked, 
and the verses divided by en. The com- 
mencements of the various daily services are 
also rubricated in the text; viz. fol. 23 b, 
A&i.i r?buLzn-x.b\ ; fol. 40 I, 
\.i ; fol. 53 b, 300.1.) M KLxjai.i ; 
fol. 72 a, rdiAi.i <-. AviAu . 

[Add. 17,257, foU. 2273.] 

ccxv. 

Three paper leaves, all much torn. The 
writing is of the xiii th or xiv th cent. These 
are 

Fragments of the second part of a Choir- 
book, containing Psalms cxiv. 18 cxvii. 5, 
cxviii. 129 160, and part of the second song 
of Moses, Deut. xxxii. 8 24, according to 
the Peshitta version. 

[Add. 17,257, Ml. 7678.] 

CCXVI. 

A paper leaf, much torn. It is 
A fragment of the second part of a Choir- 
book, written in a good hand of the xiv th 
cent., containing Psalms cxxxix. 4 cxlii. 3, 
according to the Peshitta version. 

[Add. 17,257, fol. 81.] 

CCXVIL 

Paper, about 6| in. by 4f , consisting of 48 



leaves (Add. 14,723, Ml. 66113), some of 
which are much stained and torn, especially 
Ml. 6669, 8694, 101103, 108, 112, 
and 113. The quires, signed with letters, 
were at least 15 in number; but the first 
nine are altogether lost, and there is a lacuna 
after fol. 103. Each page has from 16 to 20 
lines. This manuscript is written in a 
rather inelegant hand of the xiii th cent., 
with numerous Greek vowels, and contains 

The Psalms proper for the several daily 
services, according to the Peshitta version, 
accompanied by certain prayers ; viz. 

1. Morning prayer, re'iA-.i, imperfect at 
the beginning. Fol. 66 a. Pss. xv., xvi., xix., 
xxvii., and cxlii. ; rs'iA-s r^A>.ii*a> , begin- 
ning K'icncui eo*u.Ta vd cut., fol. 69 a; 



prayer, fol. 69 b. 
2. Terce, 




Fol. 70 b. 
re'cn-lr*' 



rd.i-33 

M. 



beginning 
a-X.K'l ocn 

prayer of Gregory (Theologus), 
fol. 71 a; Pss. xx., xxiii., 
xxiv., xxv., xxvi., xxix., xxx., xxxiv., xli., 
xliii., xlvi., and xlvii. ; prayer of Pliiloxenus 
of Mabug, fol. 78 b. 

3. Sext, r<cu:i cn^<\i . Fol. 79 a. Prayer, 
beginning >laa-^ >1^. .coou* fol. 79 a; Pss. 
liv., Ivii., Ixi., Ixv., Iv., xlviii., Ixxxiv., Ixxxv., 
Ixxxvi., Ixxxvii., xci., and xciii. ; prayer of 
Abraham Kidunaya,* rd^o.-vo ^oeni-ar*', fol. 
86 b; sacui cn^&i r^.i^no , beginning ^i 
rc'uiT'a ^.cxz. ^naiao ^coXpS'a, fol. 87 a. 

4. None, ^v .jJf.Au K'&cA-.. Fol. 87 a. 
Prayer of Macarius the Egyptian, rdar^ 
rd.i-=a jaa,inS9, fol. 87 a; Pss. xcvi., xcvii., 
xcviii., xcix., c., ci., ex., cxi., cxii., cxiii., 
and cxv. ; prayer, beginning y\ s \.i or^ 
.'^* ,^T \t-> (sic) i\o=53 , fol. 92 b ; another, 
beginning cni^.to r^oLwj.ia rt'coXrc' 

fol. 94 a. 

See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. i., p. 396, note 1. 



PSALTEES. 



145 



5. Vespers or Evening Prayer, rc<no_i^, 
rdx-sai.i . Fol. 94 a. Prayer of Basil, lisa 
.n.rt.A.oa-.j fol. 94 ; Pss. xxxv., xxxviii., 
xxxix., xl., xxxi., xlviii., Ixxi., xxviii., cxvii., 
cxl., and cxviii. 105 112. Imperfect. 

6. Compline, r^i&icuao.i, is lost. 

7. First nocturn, r"Ai . -^ r, 

Fol. 104 a. Prayer, beginning i 

3.1 , fol. 104 a ; 
Psalm cxviii. ; prayer of Isaiah the Prophet, 

~*.-n rdi^x.K'.t , fol. 110 b. 

8. Second nocturn, ^_Avii\:t p^A\ T*ai T.An 
Li. Fol. Ill a. Prayer of Isaac of Nineveh, 
ui.i jajjuttL.rs' ,isa, fol. Ill ; Pss. cxix., 

cxx., cxxi., cxxii., cxxiii., cxxiv., cxxv., and 
cxxvi. Imperfect. 

[Add. 14,723, foil. 66113.] 

CCXVIII. 

Paper, about 5| in. by 4, consisting of 114 
leaves, many of which are much soiled and 
torn, especially foil. 1, 9, 11, 18, 36, 4042, 
50, 51, 5560, 9197, 100, 113, and 114. 
The quires, signed with letters, are now 12 
in number ; but leaves are wanting after 
foil. 8, 10, 97, and 106, as well as at the end. 
There are from 7 to 11 lines in each page. 
The first eight leaves are written in a neat, 
regular hand of the xiv th or xv th cent., with 
many Greek and Syriac vowels ; but the rest, 
though of the same date, are very badly 
written. This manuscript contains 

The Psalms proper for the several daily 
services, according to the Peshltta version, 
following the use of the Egyptian monks 
in_the desert of Scete. Title, fol. 1 b : . ... 

] 






1. Morning Prayer, r^i^j.i rtb\ r fi T & . 
Fol. 1 4. Prayer of S. John the Baptist, 
rj.ToaSa ^flu ,vi K^oA^., fol. 1 b; 
prayer of Severus of Antioch, >\snx r^i-r* 
jaocuiorcjao, fol. 2 b; Pss. i., ii., iii., iv., v., 
vi., viii., xi., xii., xiii., xv., xvi., xix., xxvii., 
and cxlii. Imperfect. 

2. Terce, ^v A>l-^.i re'^ol.. Fol. 28 b. 



Prayer of Gregory (Theologus), 



.to.i , fol. 29 a; Pss. xx., 
xxiii., xxiv., xxv,, xxvi., xxix., xxx., xxxiv., 
xli., xliii., xlvi., and xlvii. ; prayer of Philo- 
xenus, .0cuAa^Q\l*2k >i-sa.i K'^oA^, fol. 
52 6.. 

3. Sext, rdsacui cn^&:i p^^oX-.. Fol. 55 a. 
Prayer of Abraham Kidunaya, r<'A>a_X^. 

T-=?3 KLr^.Tn.T, fol. 55 a; 



Pss. liv., Ivii., Ixi., Ixv., Iv., xlviii., Ixxxiv., 
Ixxxv., Ixxxvi., Ixxxvii., xci., and xciii. ; a 
prayer, fol. 79 a. 

4. None, ^V. .ST.&.I r^A^cA- . Fol. 84 b. 
Prayer of Isaiah of Scete, rdaK'.i rs'A\cA- 

^euxai 1^ A-inol r^^x.K', fol. 84 b; Pss. 
xcvi., xcvii., xcviii., xcix., c., ci.,cx., cxi., cxii., 
and cxv. ; a prayer, fol. 99 a. Imperfect. 

5. Vespers, pels-sail p^AioA^. Fol. 105 a. 
Prayer of Basil, .oxulifiaa r^z^.Ta.i ri'ixcA , 
fol. 105 a ; Pss. xxxv., xxxviii., xxxix., and 
xl. Imperfect. 

On fol. 105 a, the scribe has recorded his 
name, Domitius: 



[Add. 17,221.] 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



LECTIONARIES, 



CCXIX. 

Part of a vellum leaf, apparently a frag- 
ment of a Lectionary, written in a large, 
regular Estrangela of the vi th or vii th cent., 
containing on the one side, S. Markj 
ch. xii. v. 11, and on the other, S. Matthew, 
ch. xxi. TV. 39, 40. 

[Add. 17,217, fol. 54.] 

ccxx. 

Vellum, lOf in. by 7, consisting of 121 
leaves, the last of which is much stained and 
torn. The quires, 13 in number, are signed 
with letters. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 24 to 34 lines. This volume 
is written, apparently, by two hands (the 
second commencing at fol. 101 b), dated 
A. Gr. 1135, A.D. 824, and contains 

A Jacobite Lectionary, comprising lessons 
from the Old and New Testaments, prin- 
cipally for the Sundays of the whole year, 
in two parts. Many of them are taken 
from the Apocrypha and from the Syriac 
version of the LXX.* 

Part I. Foil. 168. Title, fol. 1 b: 



* See Ceriani's Memoir, " Le Edizioni e i Manoscritti 
delle Version! Siriache del Vecchio Testamento " TO 25 
26. 



cola.! r^-iT-rm.i r^i/io.i 

Ta.T-O T<l=jAx^ K'Avli. 

1. The first Sunday after Epiphany, 



Pol. 1 b. 

2. The second Sunday after 
Pol. 2 .* 

3. The fourth Sunday after 
Fol. 3 a. 

fifth Sunday after 



4. The 
Pol. 4 . 

5. The sixth Sunday after 
Pol. 4 a. 

6. The seventh Sunday after 
Pol. 5 a. 

7. Rogationary lessons, r^cu 
Pol. 5 a. 

8. Monday in the first week of Lent, 



Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 



^ 

Pol. 8 b. 

9. Tuesday. Fol. 9 a. 

10. Wednesday. Fol. 9 b. 

11. Thursday. Fol. 10 a. 

12. Friday. Fol. 10 b. 

13. Saturday. Pol. 11 a. 

14. The first Sunday in Lent, 

.vo re* -> T ->.i.i . Pol. 12 a. 



* The third Sunday 'after Epiphany is omitted here, 
though given in its proper place in part II. 



LECTIONARIES. 



147 



15. The second Saturday in Lent. Fol. 
13 a. 

16. The second Sunday in Lent. Fol. 14 b. 

17. The third Saturday in Lent. Fol. 15 a. 

18. Sunday in the mid-week of Lent, 



a-:i 

Fol. 15 b. 

19. Monday. Fol. 16 a. 

20. Tuesday. Fol. 17 a. 

21. Wednesday. Fol. 18 5. 

22. Thursday. Fol. 19 b. 

23. Friday. Fol. 20 b. 

24. Saturday. Fol. 21 b. 

25. The fourth Sunday in Lent. Fol. 21 b. 

26. The fifth Saturday in Lent. Fol. 23 a. 

27. The Sunday before Palm Sunday, 

rsliijt.aK'tj.TDi r**-iT-ru.i reii/vn . Fol. 24 a. 

28. The Saturday immediately preceding 
Palm Sunday, 

Fol. 25 b. 

29. The Morning of Palm Sunday, - 
rdujc.or^.1 . Fol. 26 a. 

30. The Friday of the Confessors, rLvo 

r^l>.lCC99l r^AuDOVU..! . Fol. 26 a. 

31. The Commemoration of the Bishops, 

rd^CUiau^ri'.l rii^o:u= r^l-H-n . Fol. 27 b. 

32. The Sunday after New (Low) Sunday 

( ;'/ xaivi) or via Kvpuucrf), ioxan KlajLa:u*.l rdl_Tn 

r^.-u, ^-IT-.^ . Foil. 28 &, 29 b. 

33. The fourth Sunday after the Resur- 
rection, iius.l rd^air^.1 rf 1 T -ITM.I rl*vo 
K&SIUA . Fol. 31 a. 

34. The fifth Sunday after the Resurrec- 
tion. Fol. 32 a. 

35. The sixth Sunday after the Resurrec- 
tion. Fol. 33 a. 

36. The first Sunday after Pentecost, 

. **\ (v "" t "^ ** iAva.l K* i*aii|-a K* i T -I.VM* 

Fol. 34 a. 

37. The second Sunday after Pentecost. 
Fol. 35 a. 

38. The third Sunday after Pentecost. 
Fol. 36 b. 

39. The fourth Sunday after Pentecost. 
Fol. 37 . 



40. The fifth Sunday after Pentecost. 
Fol. 38 b. 

41. The sixth Sunday after Pentecost. 
Fol. 39 b. 

42. The seventh Sunday after Pentecost. 
Fol. 40 b. 

43. The first Sunday after the Fast of the 

Apostles, r99Q^ iiiai 3-D tt'-iT-iiWI T^A'io 

r^m\T.i . Fol. 41 a. 

44. The second Sunday. Fol. 42 a. 

45. The third Sunday. Fol. 42 b. 

46. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 43 b. 

47. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 45 b. 

48. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 46 b. 

49. The (first) Sunday of the Fast of the 
three holy Children, n* -i T -:u*.i ri**ij 
r*iiM Au-3i rdsaa^a . Fol. 48 a. 

50. The second Sunday. Fol. 49 a. 

51. The third Sunday. Fol. 51 a. 

52. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 52 a. 

53. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 53 a. 

54. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 53 b. 

55. The last Sunday. Fol. 55 a. 

56. The (first) Sunday after the Fast of 
the three holy Children.* Fol. 56 a. 

57. The second Sunday. Fol. 56 b. 

58. The third Sunday. Fol. 57 b. 

59. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 58 a. 

60. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 58 b. 

61. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 59 a. 

62. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 60 a. 

63. For the Dead, r^.t i ii s .1 KU_,'VCI 
^"-\ 1* 1^ ^Avtsa.! . Fol. 60 b. 

The colophon, fol. 68 b, informs us that 
this lectionary was finished in the year 1135 
(A.D. 824) in the church of Achudemes (at 
Harran), at the expense of the congrega- 
tion, under the direction of Mihr-Shahur the 
son of Elias (the name of Duma is a later 
alteration; see Add. 14,486 and 14,487). 

ricn 



* The MS. has, erroneously, iAxa.i 



TJ2 




tl. 



148 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



.Tjj.t rfA\.x^= 



= aax. 

The first five lines of a subsequent note 
nave been erased (see Add. 14,486 and 
14,487) ; from the remainder we learn that 
the book was bound by a deacon named 
Isaac .......... ............ 



oe 

.*.-! even . oi stt> K'.icn 



cnsax. 



T~n T*a rt'cvz. 






Part II., comprising a different series 
of lessons. Foil. 69121. Title, fol. 69 b : 



fifth Sunday after 



1. The first Sunday after 
Fol. 69 &. 

2. The second Sunday after 
Fol. 70 a. 

3. The third Sunday after 
Fol. 71 a. 

4. The fourth Sunday after 
Fol. 71 b. 

5. The 
Fol. 72 a. 

6. The sixth Sunday after 
Fol. 73 a. 

7. The seventh Sunday after 
Fol. 73 b. 

8. Eogationary lessons, rf^cii^ 
Fol. 74 b. 

9. Monday in the first week 
Fol. 77 a. 

10. Tuesday. Fol. 78 a. 

11. Wednesday. Fol. 78 a. 



Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 
Epiphany. 



of Lent. 



12. Thursday. Fol. 78 b. 

13. Friday. Fol. 79 b. 

14. Saturday. Fol. 80 a. 

15. The first Sunday in Lent. Fol. 80 b. 

16. The second Saturday* in Lent. Fol. 
81 a. 

17. The second Sunday in Lent. Fol. 81 b. 

18. The third Saturday in Lent. Fol. 82 5. 

19. Sunday in the mid-week of Lent. 
Fol. 83 a. 

20. Monday.' Fol. 83 b. 

21. Tuesday. Fol. 84 a. 

22. Wednesday. Fol. 84 b. 

23. Thursday. Fol. 85 a. 

24. Friday. Fol. 85 b. 

25. Saturday. Fol. 86 a. 

26. The fourth Sunday in Lent. Fol. 86 b. 

27. The fifth Saturday in Lent. Fol. 88 a. 

28. The Sunday before Palm Sunday. 
Fol. 88 a. 

29. The Saturday immediately preceding 
Palm Sunday. Fol. 89 a. 

80. The Morning of Palm Sunday. Fol. 

89 b. 

31. The Friday of the Confessors. Fol. 

90 a. 

32. The Commemoration of the Martyrs, 

K'.toaflM rdi.vo . Fol. 91 b. 

33. The Commemoration of the Bishops. 
Fol. 91 b. 

34. The Sunday after New (Low) Sunday. 
Fol. 92 a. 

35. The fourth Sunday after the Resur- 
rection. Fol. 93 a. 

36. The fifth Sunday after the Resur- 
rection. Fol. 93 b. 

37. The sixth Sunday after the Resurrec- 
tion. Fol. 94 a. 

38. The first Sunday after Pentecost. 
Fol. 94 6. 

39. The second Sunday after Pentecost. 
Fol. 95 a. 



MS., erroneously, Sunday. 



LECTIONARIES. 



149 



. 40. The third Sunday after Pentecost, 
Fol. 95 b* 

41. The fourth Sunday after Pentecost. 

Fol. 96 a. 

42. The fifth Sunday after Pentecost. 

Fol. 96 b. 

43. The sixth Sunday after Pentecost. 

Fol. 97 . 

44. The seventh Sunday after Pentecost. 

Fol. 97 b. 

. 45. The first Sunday after the Fast of 

the Apostles. Fol. 98 a. 

46. The second Sunday. Fol. 98 b. 

47. The third Sunday. Fol. 99 a. 

48. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 100 a. 

49. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 100 b. 

50. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 101 b. 

51. The (first) Sunday of the Fast of the 
three holy Children. Fol. 103 a. 

52. The second Sunday. Fol. 103 b. 

53. The third Sunday. Fol. 105 a. 

54. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 106 b. 

55. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 107 b. 

56. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 109 a. 

57. The last Sunday. Fol. 109 a. 

58. The (first) Sunday after the Fast of 
the three holy Children. Fol. 110 b. 

59. The second Sunday. Fol. Ill b. 

60. The third Sunday. Fol. 112 a. 

61. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 113 a. 

62. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 113 b. 

63. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 114 a. 

64. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 114 b. 

65. For the Dead. Fol. 115 a. 

Colophon, fol. 121 b : rdaix&a _=>iuk=JiX 



i r" -IT -i iuia 
AuKto . 



i rx'ia 



i >c 



* From here, as far as no. 44, there are errors in the 
MS., owing to the spaces for the rubrics having been left 
blank and wrongly filled up by a later hand. 



After the doxology, there are written in a 
smaller character the words : 



The first of the two following notes, in the 
second column of the same page, states that 
George the son of Barni, of Tagrit, and his 
son Jacob presented this volume to the con- 
vent of S. Mary Deipara; the second, that 
it was procured for the said convent by the 
monks Matthew and Abraham of Tagrit. 

K'eoW A>.-d- A\A=.I 



.sax. 



rica 



>Avi 

] Aii (sic) 
r<lu.i iua 
K'TJJ.I 
eoAOba 



cuncx 



euen 



(sic) 



Below is written, in a deferent hand: 

r<c\cni r^ico (sic) rtfUiooordl ^50 r^*l.i AAO 
. r^fc.ieini rdwaia rc'i.ao rdar^ fa (sic) ^O.TW 

[Add. 14,485.] 

CCXXI. 

Vellum, 9f in. by 6f, consisting of 81 
leaves, some of which are slightly stained and 
injured along the outer margin. The quires, 9 
in number (the last having only two leaves), 
are signed with letters. A leaf is wanting 
after fol. 40. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 28 to 32 lines. This volume 



150 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



is written in a good, regular Estrangela, 
and dated A. Gr. 1135, A.D. 824 Foil. 3 
and 8 are, however, of later date (about 
A.D. 1089, see Add. 14,490) and palimpsest. 
It contains 

The first part of a Jacobite Lectionary, 
comprising lessons from the Old and New 
Testaments for all the principal festivals 
of the year. Many of them are taken 
from the Apocrypha, and from the Syriac 
version of the LXX. Title, fol. 2 b : 



1. The Annunciation of Zacharias, 
Li^\;i onv=oa> .Is^s . Fol. 2 It. 

2. The Annunciation of the blessed Virgin, 
'cnlr*' <kil:i cnisciflo.i . Fol. 3 b. 

3. The Nativity of S. John the Baptist, 

rciuH-a . Fol. 4 a. 

4. The Nativity of our Lord, 
r^.-vLs . Fol. 5 a. 

5. The Circumcision of our Lord, 
i*nau\ri . Fol. 6 b. 

6. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin, K'cnAr*' Ax.vL.i rtLiiAO.-ua rj_.H-n . 
Fol. 7 b. 

7. The Massacre of the Innocents, rdj_.'i_o 
re'.ioL'a * > \\" AA..I . Fol. 9 a. 

8. The Epiphany, rdu.i.i . 

rd*xn.1 r*Ali rduH-n . Fol. 10 a. 
The Consecration of the "Water, ii*vo 
iaas . Fol. 14 a. 

<'s rdJ-vn . Fol. 16 b. 

9. The Commemoration of S. John the 
Baptist, r}.To*a ^U 

Fol. 18 b. 

10. Rogationary lessons, 
Fol. 19 b. 

11. The Sunday of the Entrance into Lent, 
r^sia^. >ls*ibs r^-i T -i.-u.i KLu'-vn . Fol. 23 b. 

12. Palm Sunday, 
pdli^iLore'i . Fol. 25 a. 

13. Tuesday in the Great Week, 



vvi 



Fol. 29 5. 

14. Wednesday, 
rda^a . Fol. 30 a. 

15. Thursday, 

Fol. 30 a. 
The Consecration of the holy Chrism, 

^ojosa ^L.iOa.1 rl*H_n . Fol. 32 a. 

The Washing (of Feet), 
. Fol. 34 a. 



Fol. 34 b. 

16. The Friday of the Passion (Good 
Friday), nirui p^Avaai^.t KLuH-n . Fol. 37 . 

The Adoration (of the Cross), 
T^^.I^OJI . Fol. 39 a. 

17. The Saturday of Annunciation, 

.i K'ixax. ,00^1.1 . Fol. 41 b. 

18. The Great Sunday (Easter Sunday), 

Fol. 42 b. 



Fol. 46 6. 

.i rtlu'vo . Fol. 47 a. 
cn_L.i 
.i . Fol. 49 a. 



* See the discourse of Moses Bar-Kipha in Add. 17,188, 
fol. 54 a : 



K'ocn Kilo K'.MiT'M cn\ pool . 
"n-nl .* r<lxAi-\ , H-3.no rtliia 



-CU31 .' 



^99 cbi i^rq 



cnX 



acton 



ri'^K'.i 



Hence Assemani translates K'AivaJW.'l rtf'Avajc. by 
" sabbathum annunciationis ;" e.g. Bibl. Apostol. Vatic. 
Codd. MSS. Catal., t. ii., p. 55. The name might also 
refer to our Lord's "preaching unto the spirits in prison," 
since the passages 1 Peter iii. 17 iv. 2 and iv. 12 14 
form one of the lessons. - 



XECTIONARIES. 



151 



19. Monday in White (in Albis), 

. Pol. 52 ft. 

20. The Consecration of an Altar, 

. 53 6. 



21. The Consecration of a Church, 
fAvv\_ .X..KXO.I . Fol. 54 b. 

22. The Consecration of a Bishop, 
iactoCttkApS'.i rduo^v* A-^i . Eol. 57 a. 

23. The- Friday of the Confessors, 

il^.lCL^b* rfAvnai^.! . Eol. 58 b. 

24. New (Low) Sunday, rc / -iTn. < u: 
, . Fol. 60 a. 

25. The Ascension of our Lord, 

X90.1 CIXoloQO.l r^X.l-D K'lrd^.l . Eol. 63 d. 

26. Pentecost (Whitsun Day), 

i . Eol. 65 a. 

27. The Invention of the holy Cross, 

wi. Eol. 676. 

28. The holy Martyrs, r^.icooo.i 
i.jMi . Eol. 71 a. 

29. The Commemoration of the Fathers, 

/in . Eol. 71 b. 

30. For the Dead, 
Eol. 72 b. 

Colophon, fol. 80 b : 

OO&A 




Under this there is written in very small 

characters : r^ i >i >A 



After the doxology there is a note, stating 
that the book was bound by the monk Isaac 
in the year 1135, A.D. 824 (see Add. 14,485, 

fol. 68 b). A^w K'caAr^S rOMl 






rdico rdl.ieoaj*. ^3.1 OOT 

The same hand has written below in Greek 
uncials : OG <t>OYAA?HC TOU gGHOC 
TOM HCAK PfOH -JvMHH, probably 



meaning : " O God, preserve the stfanget 
Isaac, (who did) this work. Amen." 

A note in the same handwriting, on 
fol. 81 a, states that this lectionary was 
written for the church of Achudemes, in the 
monastery called r^aaji AV*=J at IJarran, at 
the expense of the congregation of Tagritans, 
under the direction of Mihr-Shabur the son of 
Elias, (rdAt< altered apparently into 



. ^ -v-ui r<L=jo_o A< i T -i.i 



r^l s ^ ,\ n T -i f_. 




(sic) 



1 (?) 



Another note informs us that it was pre- 
sented to the convent of S. Mary Deipara by 
George the son of Barni, of Tagrit, and his 
son Jacob ; a third, that it was procured for 
the said convent by the monks Matthew and 
Abraham of Tagrit (see Add.14,485, fol. 121 6). 
Aucs.i K'ii.oA rdicn 



(sic) 
c\cnA\s-Lj:t 



-. 



.env= 



rdJeo 



CUno 



152 



(sic) 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 

5. The Commemoration of the blessed 



oeno 



to ^oeo^ r^ (sic) 
At the top of the page there stands an 
anathema of a rather unusual form: 

Klicn 



Foil. 1, 3 and 8 of this manuscript are 
palimpsest, but the writing on all three 
has heen so carefully erased that scarcely 
a word is legible. The more modern text 
is in the handwriting of the monk Samuel 
bar Cyriacus (see Add. 14,490 and Add. 

17,127). 

[Add. 14,486.] 



CCXXII. 

Vellum, 9f in. by 6f, consisting of 73 
leaves, some of which are slightly stained and 
soiled. The quires, 8 in number (the last 
having only 4 leaves), are signed with letters. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of from 
28 to 33 lines. This volume is written by the 
same hand as Add. 14,486, and is, therefore, 
of the same date, A.D. 824. Foil. 1, 2, 7, 
8, 10, 14, 15, and 30 are of later date (about 
A.D. 1089, see Add. 14,490) and palimpsest. 
It contains 

The second part of a Jacobite Lectionary, 
comprising a different series of lessons from 
the Old and New Testaments for all the 
principal festivals of the year. Many of 
them are taken from the Apocrypha and 
from the Syriac version of the LXX. 

1. The Annunciation of the blessed Virgin, 



Fol. 1 b. 

2. The Nativity of S. John the Baptist, 
^VMCU.I cn.ilosa.i rdi^vn . Fol. 4 a. 

3. The Nativity of our Lord, 

Fol. 4 b. 

4. The Circumcision of our Lord, 

Fol. 7 a. 



Virgin, K'coAnV &uiA_l:t 

Fol. 8 b. 

6. The Massacre of the Innocents, 

r/\\n.i. Fol. 10 a. 

7. The Epiphany, KJJJII , r 

r2ava . Fol. 10 b. 
The Consecration of the Water, 
vsia=..-i. Fol. 116. 

. Fol. 15 a. 

8. The Commemoration of S. John the 
Baptist, nii.vai^so (JUjcui 

Fol. 16 b. 

9. Rogationary lessons, 
Fol. 17 a. 

10. The Sunday of the Entrance into 
Lent, psno- tLkSa.i pt* -i r.->.i-*i 

FoL 20 b. 

11. Palm Sunday, rf n T ->.t-Mi 

rdl.iJLopi'.i . Fol. 22 6. 

12. Tuesday in the Great Week, 
rc'ouai rto\ i T.S pfn T i 

Fol. 27 a. 

13. Wednesday, pds^a'ip^ >cn.^a.i pdi^'i_o 

Fol. 28 a. 

14. Thursday, pt*T*ai jcn^a.i Kli_.'i-n 
. Fol. 28 b. 

The Consecration of the holy Chrism, 

The Washing (of Feet), pdj_.'i_o 
Fol. 31 b. 

r<lajc_D r^lz-fiii.l r^lA_T_o . Fol. 

316. 

15. The Friday of the Passion (Good 
Friday), peltM.t pi'Auaovk.a rduH-n . Fol. 34 b. 

The Adoration (of the Cross), 
K'koX.cM . Fol. 36 b. 

16. The Saturday of Annunciation, 
pCi\iisc.i K'Aiaz. > 00^9.1 . Fol. 38 b. 

17. The Great Sunday (Easter Sunday), 

Fol. 40 a. 
Fol. 43 a. 



LECTIONARIES. 



153 



cnA-l 

Fol. 45 a. 

18. The Consecration of an Altar, 

Uxa.t^a J.lClo.1 . Fol. 48 O>. 

19. The Consecration of a Church, 
'&sjk. .x..icu>.i . Fol. 48 b. 

20. The Consecration of a Bishop, 
SkCuaouarc':! rc*i>\cvu^ A*.s . Fol. 50 b. 

21. Tlie Friday of the Confessors, 
li_..ncc3bi r^AuDOV^-.t . Fol. 52 a. 

22. New (Low) Sunday, r^-iT-i.m. 
^.T** . Fol. 54 a. 

25. The Ascension of our Lord, 
_TH oonlaoo.i . Fol. 57 b. 

24. Pentecost (Whitsun Day), 

S.TM.I . Fol. 60 b. 

25. The Invention of the holy Cross, 
-.A -i r^u-vT.i peii-.H-n . Fol. 62 b. 

26. The Commemoration of the Fathers, 

a rtH-.H-n . Fol. 64 b. 

27. For the Dead, rf.-ul^. A*_.i rdj_.'i_n . 
Fol. 65 b. 

Colophon, fol. 71 a : 



=ax^3 K'i.Tu .TA 

In the second column of the same page 
are the following notes, all by the same 
hand, informing us that this lectionary was 
written for the Church of Achudemes, in 
the convent called rdacva AVL=> at Harran, 
at the expense of the congregation of Tagri- 
tans, under the superintendence of Mihr- 
Shabur the son of Elias; and that it was 
hound by the deacon Isaac. 



-u.1 



A> 1 1 -i.l 



caa.i 



oe 



rfmua . 
. ^ 
cnLjj 

. ..-^ ^^ 1 -*- ^"** 



rdi-LQli. r^ 



,.T-.r<lr3 



cLu.l r<Lv_j_oo_-=n cnA K'ocnJ 
^ acrA^l oaJLSa t ^tt .1^ K*cn^u 
K'crArC' AiiA^.i cb^cAa tt*i\T>CXnfl> K* > ^ 



rij* iua . 

Two notes on fol. 71 b state that the 
volume was presented to the convent of S. 
Mary Deipara by the monk Bar 'Idai (TJS 
,.!**.) of Tagrit, having been procured for 
the said convent by the monks Matthew and 
Abraham of Tagrit (see Add. 14,485, fol.l a), 
K'.too K'ivaa-ixo -n_o>c\ 



-J 



. ,010.1 i ^ .1 



*l cucn CQ-L..T 

XJD.I A*w 



.i . >oo<\ i ^ 



Underneath is the following anathema: 

r<ocnl . rdlco KliicncuA rsluAi A& 
, on Xj_JE_a_Li c\ 



On foil. 72 and 73, there is a lesson for 



154 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



the Epiphany, Gen. xxiv. 10 28, written in 
a rather rude hand. At the end of it is the 
following note in small characters, but the 
name of the writer has been erased. : 

rdaix* rdico.t .icofo Jto 



ens 



. V* 

Several leaves of this manuscript are 
palimpsest. They evidently belonged to the 
same volume as the palimpsest leaves in 
Add. 14,486, and the more modern text is 
also written by the same hand. 

[Add. 14,487.] 

CCXXIII. 

Vellum, about 8$ in. by 6|, consisting of 
18 leaves (Add. 17,218, foU. 2340), many 
of which are much stained and torn. The 
quires are signed with letters (fol. 39 b, ). 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 
from 28 to 34 lines. The writing is good 
and regular, of the ix th or X th cent. The 
contents are 

Portions of a Jacobite Lectionary from 
the Old and New Testaments for various 
festivals (running title, ri*'i-a j-iok, foil. 
29 b, 36 b, etc.). Only the lessons from the 
Old Testament are given in full. The re- 
maining rubrics are 

The Epiphany, rd-ixJi A\_J_=D.I r<Li_.H-a 
rdwsurda . Pol. 25 b. 

The Commemoration of the blessed Virgin, 

T^cnlrf ikvL.i rdJT^ail rdl/i-D . Eol. 26 a. 

The Commemoration of S. John the 
Baptist, r}:ua2k=a <AA>CUH nd-iiAG.va 
Eol. 31 5. 

The Adoration of the holy Cross, 
'-..V.-i r^.tre^-.i . Eol. 38 a. 

The Washing of Eeet, 
Fol. 40 a. 

Some of the lessons from the Old Testa- 



ment are according to the LXX.; e.g., fol. 
38 b (Exodus, ch. xvii. 8 14). 

[Add. 17,218, foil. 2340.] 

CCXXIV. 

Vellum, 11 in. by 8|, consisting of 139 
leaves. The quires, signed with letters, are 
13 in number. There are from 22 to 32 
lines in each page. The writing is a stiff, 
formal Estrangela, with occasional vowel 

points (e.g. fol. 12 b, i^iolA^; fol. Ill a, 

a 

.T-na; fol. 131 a, K'iaA t^vn <=a). This 

manuscript is dated A. Gr. 1311, A.D. 1000, 
and contains 

A Jacobite Lectionary from the Old and 
New Testaments, part first, collected and 
arranged by Athanasius, patriarch of 
Antioch.* Title, fol. 1 b : 



(sic) j.iA . The 

lessons are taken from the Peshitta, with the 
exception of a few at the beginning, which 
are from the LXX. and the Harklensian 
versions. 

1. pL.irdAts K'vsonon, for the Annun- 
ciation of Zacharias. Eol. 1 b. Levit. xxvi. 
42 16 (Sept.) ; Jerem. xxxi. 2334 (Sept. 
xxxviii. 2336); Hebr. viii. 3 ix. 10 
(Harkl.). 

2. Ktalr^ &.il!:i cb'vacuao.i ndi_.'i-o, lessons 
for the Annunciation of the Mother of God. 
Eol. 4 b. Num. xxiii. 18 xxiv. 7 (Sept.) ; 
Ezek. xxxiv. 2231 (Sept.); Rom. xv. 1 
13 (Harkl.). 

3. .^so.i cn.iLi ri*vn, lessons for the 
Nativity of our Lord. Eol. 6 b. Exod. ii. 
1 10 ; Deut. xviii. 9 19 ; Joshua, xxiv. 14 



* Athanasius V., patriarch from A. Gr. 1298 to 1314. 
See Le Quien, Oriens Christ, t. ii., .col. 1379, and Asse- 
taaiii, Bibl. Orient., t. ii., p. 351, no. 32. 



LECTIONABIES. 



155 



25; 1 Sam. i. 19 ii. 10; "Wisdom, vii. 7 
15 ; Micah,* v. 18 (29) ; Dan. ii. 31 
35 ; Isaiah, viii. 16 ix. 7 ; Galat. iv. 1 
12. 

. 4. rAnXr*' ^.lA-'.t r^i&o.va rdi/in, lessons 
for the Commemoration of the Mother of 
God. Fol. 11 b. Exod. xvi. 2835 ; 2 Epist. 
of Baruchjt iiL 24 iv. 1 ; Isaiah, vii. 21 
viii. 15 ; Hebr. viii. 10 ix. 10. 

5. K'HctL.t rdJTA 0:1-3 rdu'vn, lessons for 
the Commemoration of the Infants. Fol. 
14 a. Exod. i. 1522 ; Micah, vii. 120 ; 
Hebr. xi. 1123. 

6. re*u.i &i*a.i rt'iU-i ru'vo, lessons for 
the night (eve) of the Epiphany. Fol. 15 b. 
Gen. xxiv. 1028; 2 Kings, ii. 1925; 
Isaiah, xi. 11 xii. 6; Hebr. x. 15 25. 

7. rdikij. r^i^^s Kii->'i-D, lessons for the 
morning of the Epiphany. Fol. 17 b. Levit. 
viii. 1 13 ; Deut. xxxiii. 1 16 ; Joshua, 
iii. 7 iv. 3 ; 1 Sam. vii. 8 15 ; Prov. viii. 
2235; Zech. v. 5 vi. 15; Song of the 
three Children, 3551 (Dan. iii. 5773); 
Titus, ii. 11 iii. 7. 

8. ,^99.10 KlixsiikSi r i_v>cu ,ia.i Klx.'ixi 
.mi^id^ ,^.10 . jKu\_ij, lessons for S. 
John the Baptist, and Mar Sergius, and Mar 
George. Fol. 22 . Gen. xli. 3852; 
Wisdom, xviii. 20 xix. 1; Isaiah, xl. 3 
8; Rom. x. 418. 

9. r^jj.i iAvrj.i rc'-iT-i.-ma rtiLu'i-a, lessons 
for the (first) Sunday after Epiphany. Fol. 
24 a. Exod. xxxii. 30 xxxiii. 6; 2 Epist. 
of Baruch, iv. 36 v. 9; Isaiah, xiii. 17 
xiv. 2 ; Hebr. vi. 18. 

10. KJJJI iAusit j-.'iAu r-^-ajc-nrvu.i rdx.'i_o, 

lessons for the second Sunday after Epi- 
phany. Fol. 26 a. Exod. xxxiv. 32 xxxv. 
19; Jerem. 1. 4 16; Eom.J vii. 22 viii. 
11. 

11. rduJ.l iA>-=>.! rrfiAivt rc*-iT-).Tu:i 



* rd*ai' 

twelve minor Prophets. 

t r^*2air<'.l K\CU^> , and so always, 
I In the MS. wrongly Hebr. 



,a, and so with all the 



lessons for the third Sunday after Epiphany. 
Fol. 28 a. Gen. xliii. 24 xliv. 2 ; Wisdom, 
vi. 1 9 (8); Isaiah, xvii. 114; Bom. 
viii. 1227. 

12. iixa.i rd^'iKM rf 1 T -rtjja rdj_.'vn 

rttj.t, lessons for the fourth Sunday after 
Epiphany. Fol. 30 a. Exod. xxxv. 30 
xxxvi. 5; Jerem. Ii. 1 12; Bom. ix. 14 
26. 

13. rdixJl i<k=>i rdiJaiijl ndl^vn, leSSOBS 

for the fifth Sunday after Epiphany. Fol. 
31 b. Gen. xliv. 18 xlv. 1; Wisdom, vi. 
24 (22) vii. 6; Isaiah, xxi. 110; Bom. 
xiv. 19 xv. 7. 

14. n^jjJl iAvral K^XX.1 K* 1 T -l.Tu^ r^L^-i-a, 

lessons for the sixth Sunday after Epiphany. 
Fol. 33 b. Exod. xxxvi. 2338; Jerem. Ii. 
1529 ; Bom. vii. 413. 

15. i&ua.l **^-* i fV "i T ->.ia!i r<lj_.-i-o 

KJLOI, lessons for the seventh Sunday after 
Epiphany. Fol. 35 b. Gen. xlvii. 5 13; 
Wisdom, viii. 17 ix. 12 ; Isaiah, xxix. 15 

24 ; Galat. iv. 28 v. 10. 

\ v ? y 

16. rao > \ sra.i pt*-i.T.-x^n rdi*i-n, 

lessons for the first Sunday in Lent. Fol. 
37 b. Levit. xxiii. 23 32; Joel, ii. 12 
20 ; Dan. i. 321 ; Bom. xii. 121. 

17. raa^>! ri=a.i_a rt'iT-i ^i^.l r<li_.'i_n, 
lessons for the first Monday in Lent. Fol. 
40 b. Gen. ii. 1524; Levit. iv. 112; 
Deut. iv. 1 14 : Joshua, xxi. 43 xxii. 6 ; 
1 Sam. vii. 2 8; Wisdom, i. 1 7; Ezek. 
iii. 1021 ; Ephes. iv. 2124. 

18. t^sao^s ^iA\.t tt* -i T ->.vm r^u'-va, 
lessons for the second Sunday in Lent. Fol. 
44 a. Gen. xxxii. 2432 ; Prov. iii. 118 ; 
Jerem. xxxvi. 2131 ; 2 Corinth, vi. 116. 

19. rdsao-i K"iAAi re* -i T -).TOI r<Li_."i_o, 
lessons for the third Sunday in Lent. Fol. 
46 b. Gen. xviii. 2033; Prov. xv. 33 
xvi. 15 ; Jerem. xi. 1 10 ; Ephes. vi. 10 
20, iv. 25 v. 2. 

20. rtf=aa-.i r^j^s'ir*'.! n* -i T ->.y.i ri*'i-a, 
lessons for the fourth Sunday in Lent. Fol. 
49 a. Gen. xix. 1 14 ; Prov. iii. 27 iv. 



156 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



9; Ezek. xviii. 520; Bom. xiii. 8 
xiv. 4. 

21. rdno-i rdiio-u.i r^l T-i^Ml r<li-.va 

lessons for the fifth Sunday in Lent. Pol 
51 b. Gen. xv. 121; Prov. viii. 1021 
Ezek. xviii. 2332 ; Galat. v. 1621. 

22. rdsaa-.i a raxj3.iM.l reii-.vn, lessons 
for the sixth Sunday in Lent. Pol. 53 b 
Gen. xxxi. 55 xxxii. 21; Prov. x. 27 xi 
9 ; Jerem. xi. 19 xii. 4 ; Ephes. i. 3 14. 

23. r^ooAK' &.i \ l.i K'i-aCUtt.l pdl^'i-n , 
lessons for the Annunciation of the Mother 
of God. Pol. 55 b. Gen. xviii. 119 ; 1 Sam. 
i. 919 ; Galat. iii. 1522. 

24. rc'isT.orfa tt*-iT-i!u.i reLuH-n , lessons 
for Palm Sunday. Pol. 57 b. Gen. xlix. 1 
28 ; Levit. xxiii. 3444 ; Deut. viii. 620 ; 
Joshua, i. 1 9 ; 2 Sam. vi. 1 12 ; Prov. i. 
2033; Zech. ix. 916; Dan. viii. 110; 
Isaiah, xl. 927 ; Rom. xi. 1324. 

25. rC'liVri r^-i T-I rc*T*y| .t *<*_!_. H-D , 

lessons for the Thursday of the Mystery 
(Thursday in Passion-week). Pol. 63 a. 
Exod. xii. 1 14; Zech. xi. 4 14; Ezek. 
xxi. 817 ; 1 Corinth, xi. 1726. 

26. ^_OTCOS .X..KXD.I rdi'in , lessons for 
the Consecration of the Chrism (pvpov). Pol. 
65 a. Gen. xxviii. 18 22 ; Levit. viii. 1 
13; 2 Kings, ix. 110; Ezek. xliii. 18 
27 ; 2 Corinth, ii. 14 iii. 6. 

27. X'AsQ > i oi.i re'Auaai-^.n KLX-H-o , 

lessons for the Priday of the Crucifixion. 
Pol. 67 b. Gen. xxxvii. 1234; Levit. 
xxiv. 1123; Job, xl. 1 xii. 3; 1 Sam. 
xxvi. 116; Wisdom, ii. 1225 (24); 
Jerem. xxxvii. 12 21; Ezek. xxi. 24 xxii. 
4; Rom. v. 1 11. 

28. re'^ijajao.t ri'Avai.a ndx'ia , lessons for 
the Saturday of Annunciation. Pol. 72 b. 
Gen. xl. 1 15 ; Num. xxviii. 16 25 ; Job, 
xxvii. 1 23; Jonah, i. 15 ii. 11; Coloss. 
i. 314. 



29. 



lessons 



for the Sunday of the Resurrection. Pol. 75 a. 
Gen. viii. 1 19; Levit. xxiii. 1 8; Deut. 



xvi. 1 8; Joshua, v. 10 vi. 4; 1 Sam. xvii> 
3754; Prov. ix. 112; Zeph. iii. 1420; 
Dan. vi. 1928 ; 1 Corinth, xv. 119. 

30. rc\.xu f<*-iT-i.Tu.i rcLuH-o , lessons for 
New (Low) Sunday. Pol. 81 . Gen.i. 1 ii. 
3 ; Levit. i. 1 13 ; Deut. i. 1 14 ; Judges, 
i. 17; Prov. ii. 115; Jerem. i. 110; 
Hebr. vi. 1117. 

31. i^us.i K'ivlin **-* -"i tri * ,'"j_n 
P^icaun 5 lessons for the third Sunday after 
the Resurrection. Pol. 85 b. Exod. ii. 11 ; 
22 ; Ezek. iii. 22 iv. 3 ; 1 Corinth, ii. 6 
iii. 3. 

32. iiva.i rt's -nK'.l rdL3_a_n.T-ui inx_,"i_n 

rthsn^a , lessons for the fourth Sunday after 
the Resurrection. Pol. 87 b. Exod. iii. 13 
22 ; Ezek. v. 515 ; Rom. x. 17 xi. 12. 

33. -i^-a.i r^T*an i>.i re* -i T -i.i_m ** -'in 
rs'Acam, lessons for the fifth Sunday after 
the Resurrection. Pol. 89 b. Exod. v. 1 
9; Ezek. vi. 19; Rom. xiii. 12 xiv. 13. 

34. iAu=.i rc'^vjc.:! **-* -"i tfi rdi_. ; i_o 
rtbsnjji , lessons for the sixth Sunday after 
the Resurrection. Pol. 91 b. Exod. v. 10 
vi. 1 ; Ezek. viii. 14 ix. 10 ; Rom. vi. 12 
23. 

35. ^^5^1.1 onnlaoo.i trli^'i-a , lessons for 
the Ascension of our Lord. Pol. 94 a. Gen. 
xii. 1437 ; Num. ix. 1523 ; 2 Kings, ii. 
114; Isaiah, vi. 113; 1 Tim. iii. 14 
iv. 8. 

36. iiua.i r^s -i T.I r/n r-i.t-M.-t pl_.'i_n 
oo , lessons for the seventh Sunday after 

the Ascension. Pol. 97 b. Wisdom, xii. 2 
18 ; Isaiah, Ii. 9 16 ; Ephes. iv. 1 16. 

37- r^ooQni^l M rf -i T -I.VM.I rj_.'va , 

Lessons for the Sunday of Pentecost. Pol. 99 
Exod. iii. 112 ; Num. xi. 1629 ; Job, 
xxxii. 6 xxxiii. 13; Wisdom, vii. 15 28; 
Joel, ii. 2832; Ezek. ix. 11 x. 22; 1 
Jorinth. xii. 1 18. 

38. rg^QoQni^> i^xa.t r^ajLa.iM.t nj_.'io. 
essons for the (first) Sunday after Pentecost. 
Pol. 105 b. Exod. xvi. 926; Job, vi. 1 
30; 1 Corinth, vi. 111. 



LECTIONARIES, 



157 



30. iiua* ,_ oAvi 

cujjL^ia, lessons for the second Sunday 
after Pentecost. Fol. 108 a. Exod. xviii. 
112 ; Job, vii. 121 ; Coloss. iii. 117. 

40. i<k-=3i K'AvAAvl * *l T ~).VM.I r^J_.i_Q 

KJ^cttQnAyi^ , lessons for the third Sunday 
after Pentecost. Fol. 110 a. Exod. xviii. 
1327; Job, viii. 122; 1 Thessal. i. 2- 
10. 

41. i&ia.l rt > hVir<'.l "**' -l trl r?\ i'i-o 

(sic) re^QiuuA, lessons for the fourth Sunday 
after Pentecost. Fol. 112 b. Exod. xx. 1 
20; Job, ix. 128; 1 Corinth, vii. 115. 

42. iAual r<* arm u.i r^ i T -WM.I PC!A_.T_Q 
K^Qt>Qni\i> , lessons for the fifth Sunday 
after Pentecost. Fol. 115 a. Exod. xx. 21 
xxi. 6; Job, ix. 29 x. 22; 2 Thessal. i. 
312. 

43. i^v-rDi K'Av-tn r^-a-x-a.t-M.l Kli_. ; i-fl 
r<^oocini\i < s , lessons for the sixth Sunday 
after Pentecost. Fol. 117 a. Exod. xxi. 26 
xxii. 4; Job, xi. 120; 1 Tim. iv. 11 
v. 8. 

44. iiva.i re's -i T..I r^ i T i.i_u.i KLL^T-D 
r^wcxnJ^ia, lessons for the seventh Sunday 
after Pentecost. Fol. 119 a. Exod. xxii. 5 
20 ; Job, xii. 1 xiii. 1 ; 2 Thessal. ii. 15 
iii. 9. 

45. rdJC_..vii K'.tcnco.i ndji^e\.v=3 rj_*H_n , 

lessons for the Commemoration of the holy 
Martyrs. Fol. 121 b. Gen. iv. 1 16; Judges, 
xi. 29 iO ; Amos, vii. 10 17 ; Isaiah, xliii. 
121 ; Hebr. xi. 32 xii. 2. 

46. rC'AxenriK'sG rtlJrtlii refji^o.T-a rx'ia, 
lessons for the Commemoration of the 
Righteous and of the Fathers. Fol. 124 b. 
Num. xx. 23 xxi. 3; Prov. x. 7 25; 
Isaiah, Ixv. 1325 ; Hebr. xi. 110. 

47. rf.i 1 1 S..IQ rd^ru.i rji-^a.v=> pslu'vo , 
lessons for the Commemoration of the 
Prophets and of the Dead. Fol. 126 a. Deut. 
xxxii. 48 xxxiii. 5; Hosea, xiii. 9 xiv. 3; 
2 Corinth, v. 110. 

48. rtlacuiQajAr'C'.l rduaCLa.l rdi.'in , lessons 

for the Reception of a Bishop. Fol. 127 a. 



Gen. viii. 20 ix. 11; 1 Sam. xi. 14 xii. 
15 ; Isaiah, xiii. 1 9 ; 1 Corinth, xii. 28 
xiii. 12. 



49. PC'T^SO &c\i.-= A*.* rdi/i-xj , lessons 
for a Scarcity of Rain. Fol. 129 b. Num. 
xiv. 10 23; Jerem. xiv. 1 10; 'Amos, v. 
614; 1 Corinth, x. 113. 

50. rfv^ori rdiat.i ri'i-a , lessons for a 
time of Wrath (eeowvla). Fol. 131 a. Gen. 
xlvii. 1326; Num. xvi. 2135; Jerem. 
viii. 18 ix. 9 ; Hebr. xii. 313. 

51. rf 1 1\ ^ i K'incut.i rj-H-o , lessons for 
the Dedication of the Cross. Fol. 133 a. 
Gen. xlviii. 820; 1 Sam. xiv. 2436; 
Isaiah, xiv. 18 xlvi. 4; 1 Corinth, i. 18 
31. 

52. rf.T-L. iua -a*-n.1 K* i T -)TJ*.l H-Ll_/i_a , 

lessons for the Sunday before the Nativity. 
Fol. 135 b. Num. xvi. 41 50 ; Jerem. xxx. 
722 ; Hebr. viii. 310. 

53. K'.vL* <kjL=3 iiual r^nJLa.T^i* rii-.'i-a , 

lessons for the Sunday after the Nativity. 
Fol. 137 a. Gen. xxv. 2734 ; Num. xxiii. 
1626; Isaiah, xxii. 2025; Hebr. i. 1 
ii. 1. 

At the end are the following rubric and 
epigraph, stating that this volume was com- 
piled by Athanasius, patriarch of Antioch, 
and written by his disciple Romanus in the 
year 1311, A.D. 1000. ^aAua^oA >lt. 



r^LTol j-iA iuAcvpe' .tika T -y. 



i ^a^Uk . (sic) K > U\T. 
rc'vo.i AA . cnL.i K'.V 



On the margins of the manuscript Greek 
words have been occasionally written by the 
scribe; e.g. foil. 3 b, CTAMNOC (Hebr. ix. 3, 



158 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



5arkL), 75 a, HA<l>P/\ (Coloss. i. 7), 104 
a, 109 6. The word rduiV* (1 Tim. v. 
6), from trrprpios, arpt)vt:da>, is explained on 
the 



margn 



of fol. 119 a by 



On fol. 57 a, there are two rudely drawn 
figures, representing the Annunciation of the 
Virgin; and on fol. 114 b, a head. There 
are also coloured ornaments in various pat- 
terns at the end of several lessons ; e.g. foil. 
4 a, 6 b, 13 b, 15 b, 57 b. 

On fol. 139 a, there is the following note 
in Estrangela characters: rdaAx* .enoiur^ 

rdJ_vn J-iA.i rdlcn 



.T-O 



ooLj!> 



(sic) 



- "This Lectionary belongs to the holy 
church of the glorious and holy Mar Bar- 
sauma ; may his blessing be upon the sinner 
who wrote (this) according to his ability, 
Constantino," etc. 

Beside it there is written in small cursive 
characters : r^J^a* ^.ox> A^_ rdljj 
. cos K'vn.i GOT rc'i\' i i_3LjjC\ rdsaosa 
K'aoD 



i . K'ciArC'JLA ^73 AM 



"Whosoever reads, let him pray for the 
sinner Yeshua', full of faults and sores, who 
read in it ; who, in the year 1533 (A.D. 1222) 
was persecuted in the holy church of Mar 
Bar-sauma in Antioch. And there was with 
me a man, who feared God more than all of 
us, Rabban Jacob, of the convent of Mar 
Bar-sauma, and he strengthened and com- 
forted me ; " etc. 

Across the foot of the page is a still later 



note, written by a deacon of Melitene, named 
Agrippas (.a_i\K% who visited the 
church of Bar-sauma in company with a. 
periodeutes, whose name has been erased. 




In an older hand than that of either of these 
notes are the words, now partially erased : 



On fol. 1 a, there is written in rude Arabic 
characters, with scarcely any diacritical 
points: 



"The sinner Serkis (Sergius), who hopes 
for the mercy of God, looked into this holy 
book. May God forgive him who reads," etc. 

Beneath this is the following epistolary 
form, a part of which is repeated with one 
or two slight variations. The writing is 
much faded and very indistinct. 

r^ \ \ o 



LECTIONAEIES. 



159 






\ 

i^ VOLSQ CL; 

di_.o-n ocpa 

. * .. 

cu-Loa rcj_vxAcv2v v^vaJo . K'lcxa^. 

uo 



[Add. 12,139.] 



CCXXY. 



Vellum, about 9| in. by 6|, consisting of 276 
leaves, a few of which are much stained and 
slightly torn, especially foil. 2, 4, 35, 275 and 
276. The quires, 25 in number, are signed 
with letters; but of the first only four 
leaves remain. Each page has from 18 to 
25 lines. This volume, large portions of 
which are palimpsest, is written in a rather 
inelegant Estrangela, and dated A. Gr. 1400, 
A.D. 1089. It contains 

A Jacobite Lectionary from the Gospels 
for the whole year. The lessons are taken 
from the Harklensian text. 

1. The Nativity of our Lord, imperfect. 
Fol. 2 a. 

2. The Commemoration of the blessed 



Virgin, 



rc'caAcuoi 



4 a. 



3. The first Sunday after the Nativity, 
the Massacre of the Innocents, 

rc'.iol^ rd\}^n.i : r^.tll 

Fol. 4 a. 



* In the portion repeated, .1 n\T. ; for 



4. The Sunday before the Epiphany, 
r^*u.i Au= pa.uj.i r^n T B.T-M.I relievo . Fol. 
5 a. 

5. The Epiphany, Auas rc'.ird^.a rt<xa\ 
rd*j.i . Fol. 6 a. 

6. The Commemoration of 8. John the 
Baptist, 

Fol. 12 a. 

7. The Presentation of our Lord in the 
Temple, llx.cnl.i .^ian co^L^n.i r^u'ia . 
Fol. 16 a. 

8. The first Sunday after the Epiphany, 

i\_i_r3 -iAvji tt* i T ^.vu.i 



Fol. 



175. 

9. The second Sunday. Fol. 19 a. 

10. The third Sunday. Fol. 22 b. 

11. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 25 a. 

12. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 27 b. 

13. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 30 b. 

14. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 33 b. 

15. The eighth Sunday. Fol. 37 b. 

16. The Fast of Nineveh, 

rc'cv.iu.i . Fol. 39 a. 

17. Lent, ^is-rirtf'.i rx*.ia pd^io-.i 

a. The first week in Lent. Fol. 41 a. 

b. The second week. Fol. 54 a. 

c. The third week. Fol. 60 a. 

d. The fourth week. Fol. 63 b. 

e. The fifth week. Fol. 78 a. 

f. The sixth week. Fol. 86 b. 

18. Palm Sunday, KLomajUii 

(sic) rdAi.J.rtf'.l "*-! " . Fol. 98 5. 

19. Passion (or Holy) Week, 



a. Monday in Passion Week. Fol. 106 a. 

b. Tuesday. Fol. 109 a. 

c. Wednesday. Fol. 112 a. 

d. Thursday. Fol. 114 a. 

e. Friday. Fol. 123 a. 
/. Saturday. Fol. 150 a. 
20. The Resurrection, 

Fol. 151 a. 



160 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



21. The Week of White Garments 
(K^GIX^*! , in albis). Fol. 154 b* 

22. New (or Low) Sunday, rdi_H-n 
K^.TU r^-iT->.-u.i . Eol. 166 a. 

23. The second Sunday after the Resur- 
rection. Eol. 168 b. 

. 24 The third Sunday. Eol. 171 b. 

25. The fourth Sunday. Eol. 172 a. 

26. The fifth Sunday. Eol. 173 b. 

27. The Ascension of our Lord, 

j^a.i (sic) canlfio.i r<Lz:va 

Eol. 178 a. 

28. The sixth Sunday after the Resurrec- 
tion. Eol. 1786. 

29. Pentecost or Whitsun Day, rf<ms\ 

rg\aQn.\i<M . Eol. 181 6. 

30. The Eriday of Gold (see Acts, ch. iii. 
v. 6), the Commemoration of SS. Peter, John, 
and Paul, : r^acn.n 



Eol. 
1846. 

31. The East of the Apostles, rt<as\ 
rdjjjli.i r^sao^i r^ IT -i.-uj.t r^i/io.i . 

a. The first Sunday. Eol. 185 b. 
6. The second Sunday. Fol. 187 a. 

c. The third Sunday. Eol. 191 b. 

d. The fourth Sunday. Eol. 196 a. 

e. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 197 a. 

f. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 199 6. 

32. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
the Apostles, r^JT^o.ii K'l&xaov^.n I^LI*VD 
rdxAx.i . Eol. 202 a. 

33. The First Sunday after the Fast of the 
Apostles. Eol. 204 6. 

34. The second Sunday. Fol. 207 a. 

35. The third Sunday. Eol. 209 6. 

36. The fourth Sunday. Eol. 212 a. 

37. The fifth Sunday. Eol. 214 a. 

38. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 217 a. 

39. The seventh Sunday. Eol. 218 6. 

40. The East of the three holy Children, 

r% 1 1 1 M ovirs.i rdsEO-.! t^ ~\'-r *Tttrl i 

a. The first Sunday. EoL 221 b. 

b. The second Sunday. Eol. 224 a. 



c. The. third Sunday. F1. 226 b. 

d. The fourth Sunday.. Eol. 229 a. 

e. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 233 6. 
/. The" sixth Sunday. Fol. 236 6. 

g. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 239 a. 

41. The first Sunday after the Fast of 
the three holy Children. Fol. 239 a. 

42. The second' Sunday. Fol. 244 b. 

43. The third Sunday. - Eol. 246 a. 

44. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 248 a. 

45. The fifth Sunday. Eol. 250 6. 

46. The sixth Sunday. Eol. 251 a. 

47. The seventh Sunday. Fol. '252 a. 

48. The eighth Sunday. Eol. 252 a. 

49. The Dedication of the Cross and the 
Consummation of the World, 

cnJSaAcix.iG rd-i_> c\ tJ-i 
rdL..! . Eol. 253 b. 

50. Commemorations, 




Eol. 266 a. 
Fol. 266 a, 



a. The blessed Virgin, 
>riL.irdS3 rC'cnW . Eol. 261 b. 

b. The Apostles, * T . . \ ^ 
Eol. 264 b. 

c. The Martyrs, r^.iOToo.i . Fol. 264 b. 

d. The Just, rdcu-na rir* . Fol. 264 6. 

e. The Patriarchs, t^Ai.H\rda.t . Fol. 
266 a. 

f. The Bishops, 

g. Any one Saint, 
h. S. Stephen, 

Fol. 266 a. 

51. The Dead, 

On fol. 275 a, after the doxology, there is 
the following note, informing us that this 
lectionary was written and hound, in the 
year 1400 (A.D. 1089), at the convent of S. 
Mary Deipara near Alexandria, hy a recluse 
and stylite named Samuel bar Cyriacus bar 
Abraham, from a place in the East called 

^f^ 

Nlraba (rdaii, l^jj), in the district of 
Ma'dan (^s-vsa , see Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. 
ii., Dissert, de Monophys., art. ix., Maadan). 



Fol. 266 b. 



.LECTIONAIIIES. 



101 



x v t 



.! K'ilCLu en\^is 



ji.t PICO 



rdxa 
Ax. r^A\a 

-o en i^r^ is CD OJD-. i <Xa Tr> . p(*iTi*lO 



Aux. . i 

(sic) 



. PC'TMU pCAvu.i=a 



pe'i* =J 



oe 



jt-o K'uerr^pS'icn K'oOiflo }ofloa 

Many of the titles are written with 
green and yellowish brown paint. 
The erased text of the palimpsest portions of 
this volume is written in a small, neat hand 
of the yiii th or ix th cent.* It is part of a Syriac 
translation of the works of Galen, with the 
notes or commentary of Gesius ( 



arranged, it would appear, in 
parallel columns. The running titles, which 
are still visible on the outer margins of some 
leaves, are ^DcaArOo an< ^ JU>OQ\:I . 
See, for example, foil. 34 b, 74 6, 100 b, 144 b, 
146 a and b, 155 b, 166 b, 178 b, 196 b, and 
246 &. Other portions of the same text 
are to be found in Add. 17,127 ; and to it 
probably belong the palimpsest leaves in 

Add. 14,486 and 14,487. 

[Add. 14,490.] 

CCXXVI. 

Vellum, about 13| in. by 9|, consisting of 
196 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 



* Foil. 1 and 276 (a fragment) have not been re- 
written. 



and torn, especially foil. 192196. The 
quires, signed with letters, are 19 in number. 
Each page is divided into two colunms of 
23 lines. , This manuscript is written in a 
good, regular hand,, with occasional Syriac 
vowels ; dated A. Gr. 1525, A.D. 1214 ; and 
contains 

A Jacobite Lectionary from the Gospels 
for the whole year. Title, fol. 9 b : 



. rtLu'ia 



1. The Consecration (Dedication) of the 
Church, K^.TS- JLICLOI . Fol. 9 b. 

2. The Annunciation of Zacharias. Fol. 
11 a. 

3. The Annunciation of the blessed Virgin. 
Fol. 12 b. 

4. The Visit of Mary to Elizabeth. 
Fol. 14 a, 

5. The Nativity of S. John the Baptist. 
Fol. 15 a. 

6. The Sunday preceding the Nativity of 
our Lord, rf.-vL pnsu.i r^ana:u:i . Fol. 16 a. 

7. The Nativity of our Lord. Fol. 17 b. 

8. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin. Fol. 20 b. 

9. The Massacre of the Innocents. Fol. 
21 b. 

10. The Sunday after the Nativity, 
pf.il. iio.i P^ -IT,->.-U:I rcH-vn . Fol. 22 b. 

11. The Commemoration of Basil and 
Gregory. Fol. 23 b. 

12. The Epiphany. Fol. 25 a. The Con. 
secration of Water, ptlasb v>. ioa.i PLVO . 
Fol. 26 a. 

13. The Decollation of S. John the Bap- 
tist. Fol. 29 b. 

14. The Commemoration of S. Stephen. 
Fol. 31 b, 

15. The Commemoration of the Apostles. 
Fol. 34 b. 

16. The First Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 36 b. 



162 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



17. The second Sunday. Pol. 38 a. 

18. The third Sunday. Pol. 39 b. 

19. The fourth Sunday. Pol. 41 a. 

20. The fifth Sunday. Pol. 42 b. 

21. The sixth Sunday. Pol. 43 b. 

22. The Presentation of our Lord in the 
Temple. Pol. 45 a. 

23. The Commemoration of Bar-sauma. 
Pol. 46 a. 

24. The Sunday of the Priests, rd=uu:iM 
relic^i . Pol. 47 b. 

25. The Sunday of the Entrance into 
Lent, rdsao- A \ s.i rf -i T -).TM.I rdJ_*i-n . 
Pol. 49 5. 

26. The ferial days of the first week in 
Lent. Pol. 51 a, 

27. The second Sunday in Lent. Pol. 
56 a. 

28. The ferial days of the second week. 
Pol. 58 a. 

29. The third Sunday in Lent. Pol. 62 b. 

30. The ferial days of the third week. 
Pol. 65 a. 

31. The fourth Sunday in Lent. Pol. 68 b. 

32. The ferial days of the fourth week. 
Pol. 70 5. 

33. The fifth Sunday in Lent. Pol. 74 b. 

34. The ferial days of the fifth week. 
Pol. 76 6. 

35. The Commemoration of the forty 
Martyrs of Sebaste. Pol. 79 a. 

36. The sixth Sunday in Lent. Pol. 81 a. 

37. The ferial days of the sixth week, 
ending with the Saturday of Lazarus. Pol. 
84 a. 

38. Palm Sunday. Pol. 90 a. 

39. Passion (or Holy) Week: 



a .VD 

a. Monday, fol. 93 b ; : 

rc'-iY-t ^H&i.l ndiil.i , fol. 96 a. 

b. Tuesday. Pol. 101 b. 

c. Wednesday. Pol. 108 b. 

d. Thursday, fol. 114 b ; 



.1 , fol. 118 b; 



fol. 117 b; 

^A. \^: , 3 fol. 119 a. 

e. Priday, fol. 119 b ; 
fol. 131 b. 

f. Saturday, rc^iajto.i rfAxajt.. Pol. 132 a. 
A note on fol. 133 a states that these 

lessons for Passion Week were compiled by 
Daniel the blind,* of Beth-Batin,t and hia 



disciple Isaac : 



sa- 



rc'-icpcu 



^iT } \\~91 



40. The Sunday of the Eesun^ection 
(Easter Sunday). Pol. 133 a. 

41. The week in Albis, re'ieujs . Pol. 135 b. 
The Priday of the Confessors, 

r<ii^.iasa.i nrixssaiA.. Pol. 141 b. 

42. New (or Low) Sunday. Pol. 144 a. 

43. The third Sunday after the Resur- 
rection. Pol. 146 a. 

44. The fourth Sunday. Pol. 147 a. 

45. The fifth Sunday. Pol. 148 b. 

46. The sixth Sunday. Pol. 149 b. 

47. The Ascension of our Lord. Pol. 150 b. 

48. The seventh Sunday after the Resur- 
rection. Pol. 152 a. 

49. Pentecost or Whitsun Day. Pol. 153 a. 

50. The first Sunday after Pentecost. 
Pol. 155 b. 

51. The second Sunday. Pol. 157 b. 

52. The third Sunday. Pol. 158 6. 

53. The fourth Sunday. Pol. 160 a. 

54. The fifth Sunday. Pol. 161 a. 

55. The sixth Sunday. Pol. 162 b. 



f In the district of Jlarran. See Assemani, Bibl. Or., 
t. ii., pp. 342, 349. 



LECTIONARIES. 



103 



56. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 163 b. 

57. The eighth Sunday. Fol. 164 b. 

58. The ninth Sunday. Fol. 165 b. 

59. The tenth Sunday. Fol. 167 a. 

60. The eleventh Sunday. Fol. 168 a. 

61. The twelfth Sunday. Fol. 169 b. 

62. The Transfiguration of our Lord, or 
the Feast of Tabernacles, redl5^-in K'.trd^. . 
Fol. 171 a. 

63. The first Sunday after the Transfigu- 
ration. Fol. 173 a. 

64. The second Sunday. Fol. 173 b. 

65. The third Sunday. Fol. 175 a. 

66. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 176 a. 

67. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 177 a. 

68. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 178 b. 

69. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 180 a. 

70. The Festival of the holy Cross. Fol. 
181 b. 

71. The first Sunday after the holy 
Cross. Fol. 181 b. 

72. The second Sunday. Fol. 183 a. 

73. The third Sunday. Fol. 184 a. 

74. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 185 b. 

75. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 186 a. 

76. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 187 a. 

77. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 188 a. 

78. The eighth Sunday. Fol. 189 b. 

79. Daily, at the celebration of the holy 
Eucharist, pacul&.t T^Laioo.i. Fol. 190 b. 

Colophon, fol. 193 b : 



.i-cv 



OX. . 



lj 



The notes on foil. 192 b and 193 a state 
that this manuscript was written in the year 
1525 (A.D. 1214), when John (XIV.) was 
patriarch of Antioch ;* John (VI., ibn Abi 

* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t ii., p. 370, no. 49 ; and 
Le Quien, Oriena Christ., t. ii., col. 1391. 



Ghalib), patriarch of Egypt;* and John, 
bishop of the convent of Mar Simeon at 
Kartamm, in the convent of Mar Malchus, 
by one Simeon bar Abraham, from Arbu, for 
the monks of the said convent. 

dux. 



,tn i irfcu l i-saa 



cu r^.il'r^a rtli.av^.'M rduia^ cvaxa . 
i^sarc'.i r<*i\u .JLJr^s 
pa ^.t cafiai^i 
bit .vi . TaAa.x-1 ^.^ iea.t 



jt-o . cnluj 

oaK'o rdi.a_=J3 Ju.t 

TQ.JD >1>.1 



rrll 



-J 



io JC_DC\ K^i*.i 




* See Eenaadot, Hist. Patr. Alexandr. Jacob., p. 554 ; 
and Le Quien, Oriens Christ., t. ii., col. 488. 
Y 2 



164 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 




Beneath this, there is written in red ink : 
^vx.K'i (?) rdu*-u AAK'VS^ A^. oA J. 

. [> 

On the lower margin of the same page, 
fol. 193 a, there stands a note of more 
recent date, much of which has been pur- 
posely erased. "What is still legible, runs as 



follows: 



,cnaariaa a.>,<-_. 



- 

Prefixed to the volume there is an Index 
of the Lessons, fol. 4 b, richly coloured with 
various paints. On fol. 3 6 there is an illu- 
minated cross; and a similar one on fol. 
194 a. 

Greek words are occasionally written on 
the margins, but very rudely and incor-' 
rectly. See, for example, foil. 98 a, 104 6, 
105 a, 114 a, 116 a, 123 a, 129 a and b, 
130 a, etc 



The flyleaves of this manuscript contain 
notes. of various dates, often rather carelessly 
written. 

The oldest of these, fol. 195 b, dated 
A. Gr. 1616, A.D. 1305, relates to the clear- 
ing out (?) of a well, or rather cistern, 
called the Camels' well, situated close to the 
convent of Malchus, and to the tonsure of 
certain monks. iiA\re' cu 



.-a=j 



-c\ 



.ja.x=j 



J300A=1 



^=110 

K'crArC' (sic) 



The next in point of age, fol. 195 b, dated 
A. Gr. 1680, A.D. 1369, refers to another 
clearing out (?) pf the same well. & \ T-I 



riliirc'.t 



-Aa 

K'cn\r<' 



o.. i*a 



On fol. 196 a there is a deed relating to 
the acquisition of certain lands by the monks 
of the convent of Malchus, dated A. Gr. 
1708, A.D. 1397. K'pgais-iT. 

OJC. re'cra 



. LECTIONARIES. 



105 



(sic) . 



.T-n 



-i.^A rc'ck 



(sic) rtScuiBG 
*<x\ <v 



.2)9 _ /tm.W K'.Tcnflo ^luO *A 



cn 



K'icc^.i 



vsoK'Avsso . 



_oeaAv.r<'o 



AvAa K'^CUiK'.l 
.i AorA >9CU 



(sic) or^ft rsoril.i 



mA-.t 



To the year 1716, A.D. 1405, belongs 
the following brief memorial on fol. 195 b. 



K'i-o.l 



cai_.i 



cuo 



On fol. 1 a there are Arabic notes, written 
in Syriac characters, which seem to be dated 
A. Gr. 1829 (V**% A.D. 1518, and Al Gr. 
1860 (sa*), A.D. 1549. These refer to 
the purchase of the volume by different 
persons. Here are also recorded some inci- 
dents of the year 1851 (rdiAK% A.D. 1540, 
written down in the village of i 



The following note, fol. 2 a, is dated A.D. 
,1578. It contains a memorandum of a 
deed, giving to the Syriac congregation at 
Jerusalem the right of cutting firewood at a 
certain place. 




en i nil c\ r^ 



Aenr^ 
. Jl AiSK'cn AA^n 

On fol. 1 6 there is an autograph note by 
Ignatius (IV.)' patriarch of Antioch,* written 
in the year 1909, A.D. 1598, at the village 
of Sammadar, which furnishes some farther 
particulars regarding the history of this 
manuscript. 



Ot3Tnrd^Ar<' 



x-vno 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii., p. 381, no. 54; Le 
Quien, Oriens Christ., t. ii., col. 1396. 



166 



SERVICE-BOOKS 
r* 



colt* 



vd.i 

X \ X 



coiuflaW rdjixflo 









pdio 



. Jl 

It was still at the same place in the year 
1939 (A.D. 1628), when it was bound by a 
priest named 'Abd al-Masih ; fol. 3 a. 



oolflo 



cn.vx. 



\ s^. 



(sic) 



ms i\\t 



ens i^\ t^ AOTK'O 



enr. 



vvK* fv 

And also in the year 1964, A.D. 1653, 
when the patriarch Yeshua' made the follow- 
ing entry in it; fol. 2 a. 




On fol. 9 a we find a long list of dona- 
tions to the church of the blessed Virgin at 
Sammadar, written A. Gr. 1976, A. D. 1665. 

rdlr^ >flo-=J : cisw 
.vuK'o cnlrtf' 



\\M\PC > A.T.OW AnOPC" .TO : 
A\rcL.cnr<'j. jarsxa. coiflo AA 
.l-n : 



caia> 



cauo 



.6 



xa 



caifio 



.TO : 



caiao 



caxoo 



cnlflo 



cnlflo 



cniarc'a i.i 

6 

. onucpT^ T 
cnretaawpe* : 



: r 



caifio 



caifio A& cafiordua 
/ 

ODO.^.K'CV j>rd*U3or^ ^oor^ 



.VQ : eraacnrdi. &A&\ cniao 



LECTIONARIES. 



107 



.a . calfio\A 
. cnifial^ 



cnu 



AA 

.*-. t 31 "** Xur<llr<' 
> 
cnlrjK'a .1Q^BH*) 



x-n 



cniArC' : <_. Av. en rd_z- calflolSt 



a n \ . 



. cnlfis 



On fol. 195 & there is a note, dated A. Gr. 
2146, A.H. 1250, A.D. 1835, carelessly 
written in Karshunl and Turkish hy one 
David of Amid or Diyar-bakr. >& i\> :u 

' K'.ien 



i (sic) .-mArC 



ivuc. 



U (sic) jl jy. (sic) j/l 



. (sic) lyuUJ 

Besides the above notes, we find on fol. 
194 b and 196 b, a list of the members, male 
and female, of some fraternity. 



.1*01 
eoL.i 



n . 



oA- rt'.ku K^ifloisa Ari-a ^x.ax. 

. J-C\ . *** V 

On fol. 196 b there is also an inventory, 
in Arabic, of the furniture of a convent. 



r&G 



J! jic <njui ^jU 



[Add. 18,714.] 



CCXXVII. 

Paper, about 10J in. by 6|, consisting of 
187 leaves, many of which arc much soiled 
and torn, especially foil. 1 5 and 141 187. 
The quires, 19 in number, are signed with 
letters from re' to A. Leaves are wanting at 
the beginning and after fol. 4. There are 
from 12 to 24 lines in each page. This volume 
was written by two scribes (foil. 1 76 and 
foil. 77187) in the year 1532, A.D. 1221. 
It contains 

A Jacobite Lectionary for the whole year, 
from the Gospels, according to the Harklen- 
sian version. The lessons are 179 in number. 

I, 2. The Consecration of the Church; 
very imperfect. Fol. 1 o. 

3. The Annunciation of Zacharias; im- 
perfect. Pol. 4 . 

4. The Annunciation of the blessed Virgin; 
now lost. 

5. The Visit of Mary to Elisabeth; im- 
perfect. Fol. 5 a. 

6. The Nativity of S. John the Baptist. 
Fol. 6 a. 

7. The Revelation of S. Joseph. Fol. 8 a. 

8. The Sunday before the Nativity of our 
Lord, K'.iL >.iJJi rf iT-rma . Fol. 9 a. 

9. 10. The Nativity of our Lord. Fol. 10 . 

II. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin. Fol. 13 b. 

12. The Massacre of the Innocents. Fol. 
15 a. 

13, 14. The Sunday before and after the 
Nativity of our Lord, >i.vns rf -\ T -I.TJ*.I 
K'.iL iAiack n^.iL . Fol. 15 b. 

15 17. The Commemoration of Basil and 
Gregory, <* .\ 



Fol. 17 b. 

1820. The Epiphany. Fol. 22 a. 

21, 22. The Decollation of S. John the 
Baptist. Fol. 27 a. 

23, 24. The Commemoration of S. Stephen. 
Fol. 30 a. 

2527. The first Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Fol. 32 b. 



168 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



28, 29. The second Sunday. Pol, 36 a. 
30, 31. The third Sunday. Fol. 37 b. 
32, 33. The fourth Sunday. Pol. 39 b. 
3436. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 40 b. 

37. The Presentation of our Lord in the 
Temple. Fol. 43 b. 

38. The Commemoration of the Apostles 
and of Bar-sauma, n*> V\ T..I rdJVAo.va 

. XI -\ A K f 

r<i=*] c\_.T-= Tio.ta . JfOl. 4o a. 

39. The Commemoration of Severus and 
all the holy Fathers, s-ns 



Pol. 46 a. 

40,41. The Commemoration of the Priests, 

rLlwi2kS rSLji-akO.i-a . Pol. 47 a. 

42, '43. The Commemoration of the Dead, 
rf.in's .1 KliiAon-a . Pol. 48 b. 

44. The Sunday of Cana, 
><i\n.i. Pol. 51 a. 

45, 46. The Gospels for Lent, - 
beginning with Monday in the first week of 
Lent. Pol. 52 a. 

47. Tuesday. Pol. 54 a. 

48. "Wednesday. Pol. 55 b. 

49. Thursday. Pol. 57 b. 

50. Priday. Pol. 59 a. 

51. 52. Saturday, the commemoration 
of Theodore the martyr and of all Saints, 



. Pol. 60 a. 

second Sunday 



n 



Lent. 



53 55. The 
Pol. 62 b. 

56, 57. The middle of the second week in 
Lent, rd=oo-i ^iAx.i rc'&iaz. o\i rJ_i_n . 
Pol. 65 a. ~ 

58. Priday. Pol. 66 b. 

59. Saturday. Pol. 67 b. 

6062. The third Sunday in Lent. Pol. 
686. 

63. The middle of the third week in Lent, 

AA AM re' Avax. o^J. Pol. 71 6. 

64. Saturday. Pol. 72 ft. 

65 69. The fourth Sunday in Lent. 
Pol. 73 b. 



70. Monday in the fourth week of Lent. 
Pol. 78 a. 

71. Tuesday. Pol. 79 b. 

72. Wednesday. Pol. 81 a. 

73. 74. Thursday. Pol. 81 b. 

75. Priday. Pol. 83 b. 

76, 77. Saturday. Pol. 84 b. 

7881. The fifth Sunday in Lent. Pol. 
86 a., 

82. Saturday in the fifth week of Lent, of 
the blind man, rCt-^tn oeb.i . Pol. 90 b. 

83 85. The sixth Sunday in Lent. Pol. 
93 a. 

86, 87. The Priday of the forty (Martyrs), 

t *i^'it<'.l r^Av=joi^.S r<Ll*vn. Pol. 96 b. 

88, 89. The Saturday of Lazarus. Fol. 
99 a. 

9092. Palm Sunday. Pol. 103 a. 

93 95. Monday in Passion Week. Pol. 
107 b. 

96, 97. Tuesday. Pol. 110 5. 

98, 99. Wednesday. Pol. 113 a. 

100103. Thursday. Pol. 116 b. 

104115. The Priday of the Crucifixion. 
Pol. 121 b. 

116, 117. The Saturday of Annunciation, 
K'&i-aflo.l rfAuax.. Pol. 137 b. 

118121. The Sunday of the Resurrec- 
tion. Pol. 139 a. 

122, 123. Monday of the week in albis. 
Pol. 143 b. 

124. Tuesday. Fol. 145 a. 

125. Wednesday. Pol. 145 b. 

126. Thursday. Fol. 146 a. 

127. Friday, K'HOOUOSO rc / u\T..io K'Avaoi^.s . 
Pol. 147 a. 

128. 129. New (or Low) Sunday. Fol. 
148 a. 

130, 131. The third Sunday after the 
Resurrection. Fol. 150 a. 

132, 133. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 151 b. 

134, 135. The fifth Sunday. Pol. 153 a. 

136, 137. The Ascension. Pol. 154 fi. 

138 140. Pentecost or Whitsun Day. 
Fol. 156 b. 



LECTIONA31IES. 



100 



. 141 1G3. Lessons for the Sundays of Pen- 
tecost, in eight orders, r^m^. Eol. 158 b. 

164. The Commemoration of the Apostles. 
Fol. 174 a. 

165 167. The Transfiguration of our 
Lord, rC\ \\-*>.i aln r^.itti*.. Eol. 175 a. 

168. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin. Eol. 177 a. 

169172. The Festival of the holy Cross. 
Eol. 177 b. 

173, 174. The Commemoration of the 
holy Martyrs. Eol. 180 a. 

175. The Commemoration of Antony, Bar- 
sauma, and all Saints, ,T-=OI co_ii_k.c\:i_= 



- 

Eol. 181 . 

176. The Commemoration of the Saints 
and Prophets, and for the Saturday of 
Passion Week, [rd*ii]i.io r^jb.To.t rdji-Ao.v= 

rdxjj.l r^4^ai.SO . Eol. 182 a. 

177. Of Rogations, r^aaJi.i. Eol. 182 b. 

178. At the celebration of the holy Eucha- 

rist, ^uJ^.I rdaiftu . Eol. 183 a. 

179. The Commemoration of the Doctors 
and Bishops, jaou&rc'.ia rdi^lsb.i rdiv^a.o^j . 
Eol. 184 a. 

On foil. 185 and 186, there is a note, 
now much stained and torn, from which it 
appears that this manuscript was written in 
the year 1532, A.D. 1221, the first part by a 
priest named Theodore, the second part by 
his son, the priest Yeshua'. 



^ ' . rd-r_,.t_n 



. jc-a 



j >L i 
am ... on 



.ClZ* 



. J-D .... 



On fol. 186 b there is a note in large 
Armenian characters, also much mutilated, 
in the handwriting of the above-mentioned 
Yeshua'. Other notes and headings in the 
same language may be found on foil. 99 a, 
100 b, 134 b, and, in a different and more 
modern hand, on fol. 187 *. On fol. 4 b, 
the scribe Theodore has written the name of 
Elisabeth, ,^-iTiW, in rude Greek letters, 
GAHCAB. 

On fol. 187 a the scribe Yeshua' has again 
recorded his name and that of his village, 
jaiLiwicn. This note is written with bright 
green paint, the points being red. 



rlz>i 



K'vu.i A& 
iur^.i jaa^*.icu>o 

rrlA-J 



On fol. 187 6 there is a note containing 
the name of a monk named Simeon. 

.rd*i>i 



A ^. A ^ 



The latter part of this volume, from fol. 
77 onwards, contains many highly coloured 
ornaments, at the beginning of the quires 
and lessons. 

[Add. 14,689.] 



CCXXVIII. 

Paper, about 10^ in. by 7, consisting of 
208 leaves, a few of which are slightly stained 
and torn. The quires, signed with letters, 
are 21 in number. A later hand has 
numbered the leaves. % One leaf is wanting 
after fol. 48, and another after fol. 160. 
Each page is divided into two columns, of 18 
lines. This volume is written in a good, 

z 



170 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



regular Estrangela, with numerous Greek 
and Syriac vowels and other points ; dated 
A. Gr. 1566, A.D. 1255 ; and contains 

The first part of a Jacobite Lectionary 
for the festivals of the whole year. The 
lessons are taken from the Old Testament 
(including the Apocrypha), the Acts of the 
Apostles, and the Apostolic Epistles. Title, 
fol. 1 b : rLi^ea_aJS3 rdA rc'i ~i OP 
r^ u n T *73 



K'.irdi.s K'Aui. a 

1. The Consecration of the Church, 
K^.-1-sw . Eol. 1 b. 

2. The Annunciation of Zacharias, cnv3<xo>.i 
r<Li^\.i . Eol. 4< . 

3. The Annunciation of the blessed Virgin, 
t<'cnlr<' &.iJu:i cni-acioo.i rdl^H-a . Eol. 7 #. 

4,. The Visit of Mary to Elisabeth, 
K-AAtreiiM.i . Eol. 11 a. 

5. The Nativity of S. John the Baptist, 
rtLi.T-snyga ^cu.i m.iAo^n . Eol. 13 a. 

6. The Revelation of S. Joseph, < -^ \j 
Aflocus . Eol. 16 a. 

7. The Nativity of our Lord, rdi_.H-u 

t^.ilj* PS'SK^.T . Eol. 17 b. 

8. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin, p^eolre' &xL:i rciii^a.-us . Eol. 22 b. 

9. The Massacre of the Innocents, ri*H_o 
K'.iak.i r/\\n.i . Eol. 26 a. 

10. The Circumcision of our Lord, r<^. vn 
rs'^iovJiO . Eol. 30 a. 

11. The Epiphany, ndwai.i rdA.H-o . Eol. 
33 a. 

On fol. 33 a there is a note informing the 
reader that he will find the lessons for the 
Consecration of the "Water at the end of the 
volume : ^.xauixi. rt'en . r^-n vviaa.i 



12. The Decollation of S. John the Baptist, 
lJ.i *gi S*T) (jLucu.i coz*i -r""^! . Eol. 40 b. 

13. S. Stephen the protomartyr, 



. Eol. 
435. 

14. The first Sunday after the Epiphany, 
rdMuJ.i iAxas ** * itri rdi*;un . Imperfect 
at the end. Eol. 46 a. 

15. The second Sunday ; imperfect at the 
beginning. Eol. 49 a. 

16. The third Sunday. Eol. 51 b. 

17. The fourth Sunday. Eol. 55 b. 

18. The Presentation of our Lord in the 

Temple, r^LijaA ^JJWI 

Eol. 58 a. 

19. The Week of Nineveh, 

rcrcuui.i K-Avai.. Eol. 61 b. Tuesday; fol. 
64 a. Wednesday ; fol. 68 a,. 

20. The Commemoration of the Priests, 
rdJox^.i ^.t rtlliAOS-a rdJ-'i_o . Eol. 71 b. 

21. The Sunday of the Dead, 
K'.tuJL.i r^-i T ->.i-Mi . Eol. 74 b. 

22. The first Sunday in Lent, 
irl^o-.i rju=a.T-) KlaJL3.v*.T . Eol. 79 b. 
Monday in the first week of Lent ; fol. 82 6. 
Tuesday; fol. 85 b. Wednesday; fol. 88 a. 
Thursday; fol. 90 b. Eriday; fol. 93 a. 
Saturday ; fol. 95 b. 

23. The second Sunday in Lent. Eol. 
100 a. 

24. The third Sunday. Eol. 103 a. 

25. The fourth Sunday. Eol. 108 b. 

26. The fifth Sunday. Eol. Ill b. 

27. The sixth Sunday, or that of the 
Miracles, K'^vsa.iAM r^'ix-x.K's rf-\ t -i.vui . 
Eol. 114 b. At the celebration of the holy 
Eucharist on Eriday, r^aia-ns r_i_'i_n 

K'Av.^GT-i*. ^ncui {J-^a'irC'.l . Eol. 119 a. 

The Saturday of the Resurrection of Lazarus, 
iuA.i cnxuCU.i re'ixai.-l . Eol. 121 b. 

28. Palm Sunday, r^z^.m P^-IT-I.TM.I 
rc^jt.oK'.i . Eol. 124 a. 

29. Passion or Holy Week, rx_M.i 

rt*i ooJA . Monday; fol. 130 a. Tuesday; 
fol. 133 a. Wednesday, r^^=>iK')o<x..i 
/ -i-.; fol. 135 b. Thursday, 
rfr'n )acu.t ; fol. 139 a. Good 
Eriday, r^osuan ^aoi-v >so_.i 



.LECTION ARIES. 



171 



fol. 143 a. The Adoration of the Cross, 

rtLauiAj* P^.V\J:I rdi_.'i-n ; fol. 147 b. 
The Saturday of Annunciation, rd-i_.'i-o 
K*i>vaj! K'^UL.I ; fol. 150 a. 

30. The Great Sunday of the Resurrection, 

K'Aoajja.l r=>i H*-IT ->."U.l rdl/i-o . Fol. 154 . 

31. The . second Sunday after (of) the 
Resurrection, and Monday of the week in 
albis, i^-=3.i . ffi^.i r^a_z_a.vjj.i rdj_.'i_o 
K'Hcui.t ^HA )ocu.ia . rc'^.sa-a-D ; imperfect. 
Fol. ICO a. 

32. The third Sunday, and Tuesday of the 
week in albis. Fol. 161 b. 

33. The fourth Sunday, and Wednesday of 
the week in albis. Fol. 164 a. 

34. The fifth Sunday, and Thursday of the 
week in albis. Fol. 167 a. 

35. The Friday of the week in albis, and 
the sixth Sunday after (of) the Resurrec- 
tion, r<'A\_a_T..l K'Auoi v. )oO->l rOu*H_o 
-OJJ31 r^Axx-.l .x-a.Tu.ia . r^'icu*.l . Fol. 171 a. 

36. The seventh Sunday after (of) the 
Resurrection, and the Saturday of the week 

/// albis, . K'lkjsixa i&ua.i r^ajc..i r^-i T-I.-VM.I 
K'Hojj.i ,->vi K'AxaT. ^ocu.ia . Fol. 173 b. 
. 37. The eighth Sunday after (of) the 
Resurrection, or New (Low) Sunday, 

iixa.l r^il -a) An 

. Fol. 175 b. 

38. The Ascension of our Lord, 

iA cu.i . Fol. 179 a. 

39. Pentecost or Whitsun Day, 

c^.Tu.i . Fol. 182 b. 

40. The Commemoration of the Apostles, 
lxAx.s rL.'in . Fol. 187 b. 

41. Of the Martyrs and the holy Fathers, 

rrli_.X-n rC'&lGQJBK'.lO PC'.imJtt.l r<Ll_.T-D . Fol. 

189 b. 

42. The Transfiguration, K'.tr^.i r^i_.H-n 
ic\a^ ieJ^.i . Fol. 194 a. 

43. The Decease of the blessed Virgin 

Mary, >*isi rrfnAr<' &\.ili.i muaz..i ndi-,'i_o . 
Fol. 197 a. 

44. The Festival of the holy Cross, rdi* vo 

rdaA-.i r^.ir^.1 . Fol. 201 a. 



45. The Consecration of the "Water, 

vvioai (see no. 11). Fol. 206 a. 
Subscription, fol. 205 a : 



On fol. 205 b there is a note, stating 
that this volume and its companion were 
written in the year 1566, A.D. 1255, in the 
convent of S. Mary Deipara, by a monk 
named Bacchus. At this time Rabban 
Yeshua' was abbat of the convent, and 
Athanasius was patriarch of Egypt.* The 
see of Antioch was then vacant. 

At \ ri Tr 



^.i Or s- 



A-o&t 
rc > \i,Miga 
. jaoo^rda orcax..! 



oaA 



ca_l K'o cri_i . 



.T o 



K'.icn 



on^ 



* See Renaudot, Hist. Patr. Alexandrin. Jacobit, p. 
599 ; Le Quien, Oriens Christ, t. ii., col. 493. 

z2 



172 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



rdx.iJaa 



. icafio K'cnXni' ^n<~=) rd rd-u vyr^l >cn 

' A ura A>.1 



K"en 



.:; > g3 



rciri' 



r<'etAr<' 
.i oco : A re* OHM-MO 1 ^ 



ocn 



rtflurc' A^. cAla : 



l^a 



en 



j jj^. 



On fol. 208 a there is a note, mentioning 
that the book was revised and corrected by 
a person who does not give his name. 



. ...-? 



JUK* .-u=i 



rcilri' 



. cars 



o 

.100 



i <_A 



CD 



cvx. 



.(sic) 
[Add. 14,686.] 



CCXXIX. 



Paper, about 10 in. by 6f, consisting of 
201 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn. The quires, signed with letters, 
are 21 in number. A leaf is wanting at the 
beginning. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of 17 or 18 lines. It is written in 
a good, regular Estrangela, with numerous 
Greek and Syriac vowels and other points ; 
dated A. Gr. 1567, A.D. 1256 ; and contains 

The second part of a Jacobite Lectionary 
for the festivals of the whole year. The 
lessons are taken from the Old Testament 
(including the Apocrypha), the Acts of the 
Apostles, and the Pauline Epistles. 

1. The Consecration of the Church; im- 
perfect at the beginning. Pol. 1 a. 

2. The Annunciation of Zacharias. Pol. 
3 b. 

3. The Annunciation of the blessed Virgin. 
Pol. 6 b. 

4. The Visit of Mary to Elisabeth. Pol. 
10 b. 

5. The Nativity of S. John the Baptist. 
Pol. 13 a. 

6. The Revelation of S. Joseph. Pol. 15 b. 

7. The Nativity of our Lord. Pol. 18 a. 

8. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin. Pol. 26 a. 

9. The Massacre of the Innocents. Pol. 
28 b. 

10. The Circumcision of our Lord. Pol. 
32 a. 

11. The Epiphany. Pol. 34 b. 

12. The Decollation of S. John the Baptist. 
Pol. 42 a. 

13. S. Stephen. Pol. 44 b. 



LECTIONARIES. 



173 



14. The first Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 4,8 a. 

15. The second Sunday. Pol. 51 a. 

16. The third Sunday. Fol. 53 b. 

17. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 56 a. 

18. The Presentation of our Lord in the 
Temple. Fol. 58 b. 

19. The week of Nineveh. Fol. 61 a. 

20. The Commemoration of the Priests. 
Fol. 68 b. 

21. The Sunday of the Dead. Fol. 73 a. 

22. Lent. Fol. 77 a. 

23. Palm Sunday. Fol. 118 b. 

24. Passion Week. Fol. 126 b. 

25. The Sunday of the Resurrection. Fol. 
155 a. 

26. The second to the eighth Sunday after 
(of) the Resurrection. Fol. 160 a. 

27. The Ascension of our Lord. Fol. 
177 a. 

28. Pentecost. Fol. 180 b. 

29. The Commemoration of the Apostles. 
Fol. 184 b. 

30. The Commemoration of the Martyrs 
and of the holy Fathers. Fol. 187 . 

31. The Transfiguration of our Lord. 
Fol. 189 a. 

32. The Decease of the blessed Virgin. 
Fol. 191 a. 

33. The Festival of the holy Cross. Fol. 
1945. 

34. The Consecration of the "Water (see 
no. 11). Fol. 198 b. 

Subscription, fol. 197 b : 
. rdvJr^iib r^.irdJL.i rdu'vo.l K'iui.iAt 

On fol. 198 a there is a note, differing 
only in the date from that in Add. 14,686. 

rc'.icn 



oia 



. j-o : 



On fol. 201 a there is the following note 
by a later corrector. . 



^ja (sic) 



ore" 



run An nv r^A 



. ji.i 

. en 



cna 



rdl 



. Aur^n^trt 



On fol. 201 5 there is another note, of 
still later date, written in inelegant Kar- 
shuni, by a monk from the village of al- 
Mankuk near Maridln. 



(sic) a 



na 



i*^ (sic) 



tt'isrq cn^rd&vao 



[Add. 14,687.] 



ccxxx. 



Twelve paper leaves, about 12f in. by 9|, 
several of which are stained and torn (Add. 
17,224, foil. 2233). Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 21 to 25 lines. 
The writing is good and regular, of the 
xiii th cent., with occasional Greek vowels 
and other points. These leaves are 



174 



SEEVICE-BOOKS. 



Part of a Jacobite Lectionary from the 
Gospels for various occasions. 

1. The Nativity of our Lord, rrtr^.i 
r^.iL.i . Imperfect. Fol. 22 a. 

2. Lent, r^saa-.i . The third week, im- 

perfect, fol. 23 a ; the fourth week, imperfect, 
fol. 28 a. 

On the margins there are a few gram- 
matical and explanatory notes. E. g., fol. 

22 a, S. Luke ii. 8, 



On 



margin : 



. . . . O 

, " with pethacha of the teth as a 
singular; and (the Nestorians?) with zekaphd, 
of the risk as a plural." Again, on 
, margin : r. ^-iu-> r^loiA* 
" the Harklensian version with 
chebasa of the 'e as a singular." Pol 24 b, 
S. Matthew, xiii. 29, 



margn: ~a 



'io^ou o& , "with rebasa of the 
tau, hut the Nestorians with pethacha of the 
tern." 

[Add. 17,224, foil. 2233.] 



CCXXXL 

Nine paper leaves, about 9| in. by 6|, 
several of which are much torn (Add. 14,736, 
foil. 13 21). The quires are signed with 
Syriac and Armenian letters (foil. 18 b, 19 a). 
There are from 15 to 17 lines in each page. 
The writing is large and coarse, of the xiii th 
cent. They contain 

Fragments of a Jacobite Lectionary from 
the Old and New Testaments. The lessons 
for the Revelation of S. Joseph, 
^oocu.i , commence on fol. 18 b. 

Fol. 21 was probably a flyleaf of this 
volume. The recto contains S. Luke, ch. i. 
v. 46 56, but much mutilated. 

[Add. 14,736, foil. 1321.] 



ecxxxii. 

A paper leaf, about 8| in. by 5f , stained 
and torn. It belonged to a small Lectionary, 
written in a fair hand of the xiii th cent., and 
contains lessons for the Commemoration of 
the Apostles, rcSi\V a raiAa:u=j , and of 
Simeon Stylites, ou a\m r^.i .^o^-sut..! . 

[Add. 14,738, fol. 10.] 

CCXXXIII. 

Three paper leaves, about lOf in. by 7|, 
all more or less stained and torn (Add. 
17,224, foil. 1921). Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 25 to 31 lines. 
The writing is good and regular, of the xiii th 
or xiv th cent., with occasional Greek vowels. 
They contain 

Part of a Jacobite Lectionary from the 
Gospels for the Sundays and Festivals of the 
whole year. Title, fol. 19 b. 



re*.s -t'j re' 



vyrc*: 



jcJ.i=o.i 
r^lo 



,0CU)'i>3 

1. The Consecration of the Church, 
ri'Aw^- jt-rjcvn.i KliS3[.ttj] ^ ri'.Trel^. . Im- 
perfect. Fol. 19 b. 

2. The Annunciation of Zacharias, cni=jcu.i 
re^i^i.t . Imperfect. Fol. 20 a. 

3. The Annunciation of the blessed Virgin, 
K'orAr*' A\.xLl.i cn-iacuao.i . Fol. 20 a. 

4. The Visit of Mary to Elisabeth, 

>.-i3.i cbAAirtia.T . Fol. 21 a. 



5. The Nativity of S. John the Baptist, 
en .xA 0=73.1 . Imperfect. Pol. 21 b. 

[Add. 17,224, foil. 1921.] 

CCXXXIV. 



LECTIONAEIES. 176 

2. The Commemoration of the Fathers 
and Doctors, fol. 75 b : 



Seven paper leaves, about 7 in. by 6, 
all more or less torn (Add. 14,737, foil. 11 
17). There are 16 lines in each page. The 
writing is of the xiv th cent., with occasional 
Greek vowels. They are 

Fragments of a Jacobite Lectionary from 
the Epistles, rdaja re'AAA*! ptfjuvn , fol. 

11 a ; rax-a r^a^airc'.i , fol. 14 a \ 
fol. 15 a; rdjoi^.i , fol. 16 a; rd.cu^. 
K&waK'a , fol. 16 b. 

[Add. 14,737, foil. 1117.] 

ccxxxv. 

Ten paper leaves, about 7 in. by 5|, some 
of which are slightly torn. There are nine 
lines in each page. The writing is neat and 
regular, of the xv th cent., with numerous 
Greek vowels. They are 

Fragments of a Jacobite Lectionary from 
the Acts and the Pauline Epistles, (rdu'vn 
rfAxaov*.! , fol. 5 a ; ^ocul&.i , fol. 10 a). 

[Add. 14,737, foil. 110.) 

CCXXXVI. 

Paper, about lOf in. by 7|, consisting of 

20 leaves or two quires, signed with letters 
(Add. 14,709, foil. 7594). There are from 

21 to 24 lines in each page. The writing is 
neat and regular, with numerous Greek and 
Syriac vowels. It is dated A. Gr. 1795, 
A.D. 1484, and contains 

Lessons from the Gospels for various 
occasions ; viz. 

1. The Commemoration of the blessed 

Virgin, K'colrsT ik-Jus . Fol. 75 a. Margin, 

&l \ i V 




3. The Commemoration of Ascetics, Soli- 
taries, Eremites, Stylites, and Recluses, fol. 

78 b : . 



. K'iui. cnlak 



. >cxxi=> r^arti'o . 



3.l.1 . A. 

4. The Commemoration of Ascetics, fol. 
80 b : . rd.cuiL I*-* rcli-'io.l rdl-u.re' 
. ,soa_.T_n_=73C\ . jao. i.i 

nnf\ 



vw 



5. The Commemoration of Martyrs, fol. 



83 b : vy-K" . pciJt*sJ3 



. jeupdsaoi l 



176 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



6. The Commemoration of all Martyrs and 
Saints, fol. 86 , b : AA..-I 



7. The Commemoration of the twelve 
Apostles, fol. 90 a : Klii^o.ia ri.'ios 

. rdrt.iia rdjiAr. 

8. For the Great Sunday of the Resur- 
rection, fol. 92 b : r^Avsotna r=si rdaxragM.l 

9. Of the holy Cross, r^-iA^i . Pol. 94 b. 
Margin, >aeu ^^ooxL^l MTU . rf i \^n 



On fol. 94 a, at the foot of the page, we 

y 

find the date: AUJL. oX<f -Xiji 

-^ 



The scribe wrote Arabic very incorrectly. 
Eor example, at the foot of fol. 89 b, we read. 

(sic) t-JuAli!! _j*&=}} (sic) Joe ^ (sic) 



[Add. 14,709, foil. 7594.] 

CCXXXVII. 

Eour vellum leaves, about 12| in. by 10, 
all slightly stained and torn (Add. 14,635, 
foil. 21 24). Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 26 to 30 lines. There is a 
lacuna between foil. 22 and 23. The writing 
is a stiff, regular Estrangela, probably of the 
xi th cent. They contain 

Lessons from the Gospels for Passion (or 
Holy) Week, KUaoi^ rlx*>.T ri/i-n : viz. 
for Monday, fol. 21 a ; Tuesday, fol. 22 a ; 
Wednesday, fol. 22 b ; and Friday, fol. 23 a. 

Several of the rubrics are ornamented with 



gilding. The word ,4\sa is written with blue 
paint on fol. 23 b. Green paint is also em- 
ployed on foil. 23 b and 24 a. 

[Add. 14,635, foU. 2124.] 

CCXXXVIII. 

A vellum leaf, much soiled and torn, which 
once formed the title-page of a Lectionary, 
apparently of the xiii th cent. On the verso, 
within the richly coloured border, there is 
written in letters of gold : Ki - ^ ^ 



[Add. 17,213, fol. 40.] 

CCXXXIX. 

Vellum, about 9f in. by 5|, consisting 
of 77 leaves (Add. 14,528, foil. 152228), a 
few of which are stained and torn, especially 
foil. 161, 164, 223, and 228. The quires, 
ten in number, are signed with arithmetical 
figures (e.g. fol. 156, ^ ; fol. 164, r, ; fol. 
174, y^; fol. 184, ^; fol. 194, ^; etc.); 
but the first and second are imperfect, three 
leaves being wanting at the beginning, three 
after fol. 155, and two after fol. 159. There 
are from 23 to 26 lines in each page. This 
manuscript is written in a good, regular 
Estrangela of the vi th cent., and contains 

1. An Index to the Lessons (j.i<xA 
reii/ia) proper for the Festivals of the whole 
year and other occasions. 

a. The Epiphany. Eol. 152 a. 

b. Lent ; imperfect. Eol. 154 b. 

c. Passion (or Holy) Week; imperfect. 
Eol. 159 a. 

d. The Sunday of the Resurrection (Easter 
Sunday). Eol. 171 a. 



LECTIONARIES. 



177 



e. The Week of Rest,* 
Pol. 173 a. 

f. The Sunday after the Week of Rest. 
Pol. 180 b. 

ff. The Ascension of our Lord. Fol. 181 b. 

h. Pentecost, or Whitsun Day. Fol. 183 a. 

i. When a man receives the tonsure and 

becomes a religious, JCJK' vaoa^.-i rso 

rd=ni_n va rfoool.t . Pol. 184 b. 

j. The Commemoration of the holy Mar- 
tyrs. Foil. 185 a and 186 b. 

k. The Commemoration of the Bishops. 
Foil. 187 a and 188 b. 

I. When a man becomes a priest, 

reiiena. JCJK" rfocb.i . Fol. 189 b. 

ni. The Dedication of a Church, 
T^X^.TO r^Kicn.i . Fol. 190 . 

n. The Dedication of an Altar, 
rua.isn.i . Fol. 190 b. 

o. The Apparition of the holy Cross to 
the emperor Constantine, fol. 191 a : 



ooa 



ens . 

i rdieo rdJiAG.l rc'aen 
ens ^>H.aio3a 
o ^^ T.^.I p^At ..rt i T A. 



rda, CU3 Qak K* K'aen 



orA 



Subscription, fol. 191 b : 
ocn coal . rdjL.'.T_o 

Av^.i rdi_.'io 

. K'.ITOQOS rdl'v&o.v=iO . 



* See Dr. Payne Smith's Catalogue of the Syriac MSS. 
in the Bodleian Library, col. 115, note b. 



2. Secular Laws and Enactments of the 
emperors Constantine, Theodosius and Leo, 
translated from Latin into Aramaic. Title, 
fol. 192 a, pa 



i rdutA . Subscription, 

>Vx. 



fol. 228 a, 



Colophon, fol. 228 a: [,.,]*. ^\ 

K'sen 



t.\ A 



^ i raK* 



oo 



)aa i -i 



This portion of the manuscript has been 
edited by Dr. Land in his Anecdota Syriaca, 
t. i., with a Latin translation and notes. 

On fol. 228 b there is a short note in the 
handwriting of Moses of Nisibis, stating that 
he procured this manuscript for the convent 
of S. Mary Deipara (A.D. 932). 

[Add. 14,528, foil. 152228.] 

CCXL. 

Six vellum leaves, about 9^ in. by 6. 
They contain an Index of Lessons, o.i<xa 
rdi*vo , painted in various colours. It be- 
longed apparently to a manuscript of the 
Gospels of the xii th cent. 

[Add. 17,218, foil. 9196.] 



As it would seem, purposely erased by some reader, 
who confounded the Emperor with the Pope, usually styled 
by the Monophysites. 

A A 



178 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



CCXLI. 

Part of an illuminated vellum leaf, con- 
taining, on the one side, a portion of a 
Cross, with, the words cnA\cA oicu> ; and, on 
the other, a fragment of an Index of Lessons. 
It seems to be of the xiii th cent. 

[Add. 17,224, fol. 75.] 

CCXLII. 

Pour paper leaves, about 9| in. by 7, all 
much torn. The writing is of the xiii th or xiv th 
cent. They contain part of the Index to a 
large Lectionary. 

[Add. 14,739, foil. 1922.] 

CCXLIII. 

Vellum, about 8| in. by 7, consisting of 
104 leaves, some of which are slightly stained 
and torn, especially foil. 1 7, 19, 40, and 
102 104. The quires, signed with letters, 
were originally 13 in number. Leaves are 
missing at the beginning and end, as well as 
after foil. 1 and 7. Each page has from 16 
to 20 lines. This volume is written in a 
clear, rather angular Estrangela, with nu- 
merous Syriac vowel-points; dated A. Gr. 
1173, A.D. 862; and contains 

The first part of a Nestorian Lectionary. 
The lessons are, with a single exception, 
taken from the Old Testament. 

1. The first Sunday after the Nativity of 
our Lord ; imperfect. Pol. 1 a. 

2. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin (Acts i. 114). Pol. 1 b. 

3. The second Sunday after the Nativity ; 
imperfect. Pol. 1 b. 

4. The third Sunday after the Epiphany; 
imperfect. Pol. 2 a. 

5. The Commemoration of S. Stephen 
Fol. 2 a. 

6. The fourth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Pol. 4 a. 

7. The Commemoration of the Greek 



Fathers, Diodorus, Theodore and Nestorius.* 
Pol. 5 a. 

8. The fifth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Pol. 6 b. 

9. The Commemoration of the Syrian 
Doctors ; imperfect. Pol. 7 b. 

10. The sixth Sunday after the Epiphany ; 
imperfect. Pol. 8 a. 

11. The Commemoration of any one Saint, 
rdacy va> ruj.i . Pol. 8 a. 

12. The seventh Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Pol. 9 a. 

13. The Commemoration of the Children 
of Adam, 701^:1 ,enoHi..i riiia,o.t . Pol. 10 . 

14. Lent, rsi rdsscy.t . Pol. 11 a. 

15. Palm Sunday. Pol. 37 b. 

16. Passion (or Holy) Week. Pol. 38 b. 

17. Easter Sunday, rai **-> * -vu 
K-ix.^ixoi . Pol. 46 a. 

18. Easter week, ending with the Friday 
of the Confessors, rdi*:icbai K&aa-U..! . Pol. 
48 a. 

19. The second Sunday after Easter, or 
New Sunday. Pol. 53 a. 

20. The third to the sixth Sunday after 
Easter. Pol. 54 a. 

21. The Ascension of our Lord. Fol. 57 a. 

22. The Sunday after the Ascension. Pol. 
58 b. 

23. Pentecost. Fol. 59 b. 

24. The Friday of Gold, rdacnm K&iao-U-i . 
Pol. 60 b. 

25. The second to the seventh Sunday of 
the Past of the Apostles. Pol. 61 a. 

26. The last Friday of the Past of the 

Apostles, rcVV\T.i rd^cuajL ^Acvjc-i p^Avaaiujr . 

Fol. 67 b. 

27. The last Sunday. Pol. 68 a. 

28. The second to the seventh Sunday 
after the Past of the Apostles. Fol. 68 b. 

29. The first, second and third Sundays of 
the Fast of Elias. Fol. 74 a. 

* A later possessor has endeavoured to rub out the 
names of these heretics. The same person, in all likelihood, 
effaced the rubrics on fol. 19 a and fol. 40 a. 



. LECTION ARIES. 



179 



; 30. The Invention of the holy Cross. 
Fol. 76 b. 

31. The day after the Invention of the 
holy Cross. Fol. 70 b. 

32. The first to the ninth Sunday after 
the Invention. Fol. 77 b. 

33. When there is an intercalary year, 

^TI-IV r^Aux. rd.aoo s&i 
Fol. 89 a. 

34. The first to the third Sunday of the 
Consecration of the Church, rc'&.ixi.scun . 
Fol. 90 a. 

35. The Commemoration of Mar George, 
<*u\jcu^>ia:i . Fol. 94 a. 

36. In Scarcity of Rain, 
Fol. 95 b. 

37. When there is an Earthquake and 
Famine, rdi^o rd^o\ rfocb :wi r^a^ra.i . 
Fol. 97 a. 

38. For the Dead. Foil. 98 b and 102 a. 
39 Rogationary lessons, K^CU^I . Fol. 

100 b. 
40. At the Consecration of a Bishop, 

rfiLakCXoOaAr^.l r^iaftn.t . Fol. 102 b. 

On fol. 104 a there is a note, informing us 
that this lectionary was written in the year 
1173 (A. D. 862), for the church of S. John 

o * 

at Fostat (islk-j, .\\'m\) in Egypt, at the 

expense of Bishr, the son of Bahr, -ia \^s 
XML=>, by the priest Jacob, the son of John, 
the son of Mar Saliba, from the city of Balad 
in Mesopotamia. 

riien 
A V <MTt 

K'.'i : AxAito 
A n \ t ~a . 

n-i ^^ A t''^ 



CD.l 



p^T- -run 002 



A_ij\ 



cr) 



. V 



rf cn\i\-> 



cos 



^ ^ *> 
[Add. 14,492.] 



CCXLIV. 



Vellum, about 65 in. by 4^, consisting 
of 132 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and torn, especially foil. 1 and 20. 
The quires, 13 in number, are signed with 
letters. A few leaves have been lost at the 
end. Each page has from 20 to 27 lines. 
This volume is written in a neat, regular 
hand of the ix th or x th cent., with numerous 
Syriac vowel-points. Owing to the fading 
of the ink, many pages have been retraced at 
a subsequent period ; e. g. foil. 3 b, 4 b, 5 a, 
8 a, 9 a, etc. It contains 

A Nestorian Lectionary from the Pauline 
Epistles. The title is now almost wholly 
effaced. 

1. The Annunciation of the blessed Virgin. 
Fol. 1 b. 

2. The first Sunday after the Annuncia- 
tion. Fol. 2 b. 

3. The second Sunday. Fol. 3 b. 

4. The third Sunday. Fol. 4 b. 

5. The Nativity of our Lord. Fol. 6 a. 

6. The first Sunday after the Nativity. 
Fol. 8 a. 

7. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin. Fol. 8 b. 

* That is, taking the letters that correspond to these 
numerals, rdo-A ^V= p 3 

AA2 



180 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



8. The second Sunday after the Nativity. 
Fol. 10 a. 

9. The Epiphany. Fol. 10 b. 

10. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
S. John the Baptist. Fol. 11 b. 

11. The first Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 13 a. 

12. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
S. Peter and S. Paul. Fol. 13 b. 

13. The second Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 15 a. 

14. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
the Evangelists. Fol. 16 a. 

15. The third Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 17 a. 

16. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
S. Stephen. Fol. 18 a. 

17. The fourth Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Fol. 19 a. 

18. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
the Fathers. Fol. 20 a. 

19. The fifth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 21 4. 

20. The Friday of the Commemoration 
of the Syrian Doctors, rdii^oM.i K'Avsoi^.s 

v 

reLuHcuB ptiiqkVsa.i . Fol. 22 b. 

21. The sixth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 23 a. 

22. The Friday of any one Saint, K'Axaovwi 
r<L2kO-vk .XM.I . Fol. 23 b. 

23. The seventh Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Fol. 25 a. 

24. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
the Martyrs. Fol. 26 . 

25. The eighth Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Fol. 27 a. 

26. The Friday of the Children of Adam, 

70.11^.1 > cno.vL.i r^ix=soT^..i . Fol. 28 b. 

27. Lent, reini risso-n . Fol. 30 a. 

28. Palm Sunday, *>*- -i T i ** *"i tfi 
r^'isT.opc'.i K'.IP^V. cnaiv.K'i . Fol. 51 a. 

29. Passion (or Holy) Week. 

rao-:i . Fol. 52 a. 
Tuesday, rc'AuiuK' K'Axnx.i r^ata 
a^s . Fol. 53 b. 



Wednesday, 



Fol. 54 b. 



Thursday, ^.isa.i 01*. 
Fol. 56 a. 

Friday, rx>.i K'ixsso'i^.s . Fol. 57 a. 
Saturday, K'^OIA.I r^Auat.i . Fol. 59 a. 

30. Easter Sunday, rdu^&.t rdaj^a.vui . 
Fol. 61 a. 

31. Monday in Easter Week, 

rax. &uix..! rdjos-a . Fol. 62 6. 

Tuesday. Fol. 63 b. 
Wednesday. Fol. 64 b. 
Thursday. Fol. 65 a. 
Friday of the Confessors, 
rci*Hcoa.t . Fol. 66 a. 

32. New (Low) Sunday, K^.% 
Fol. 67 b. 

33. The third to the sixth Sunday after 
Easter. Fol. 69 . 

34. The Ascension of our Lord. Fol. 73 a,, 

35. The Sunday after the Ascension. Fol. 
74 a. 

36. Pentecost. Fol. 75 a. 

37. The Friday of Gold, r=jcn.n rs'Ausoii.s. 
Fol. 76 a. 

38. The second to the seventh Sunday of 
the Apostles. Fol. 77 a. 

39. The last Friday of the Fast of the 

Apostles, rtf > .u\if.i rdao^ 
Fol. 84 a. 

40. The last Sunday, paicut..i 
r<*>* IIT..I rdLino . Fol. 85 b. 

41. The second to the seventh Sunday of 
the Week of Summer, r^A sm r^.ci2Lx..i . 
Fol. 86 b. 

42. The first to the third Sunday of the 
Week of Elias, relAri* ,isai KL^CUULI . Fol. 
926. 

43. The Invention of the holy Cross, 

X^l CP^UJL^Z.! rc'.lrdi^i . Fol. 96 6. 

44. The first to the fourth Sunday after 
the Invention. Fol. 98 a. 

45. The first to the fourth Sunday of the 
Week of Moses, rx.oa ,isj.i 

Fol. 102 a. 



LECTIONARIES. 



181 



46. The first to the fifth Sunday of the 
Dedication, K'^.IOU*.! . Fol. 106 b. 

47. The Commemoration of Mar Phetion, 
^c^^v^ ,isa.i . Fol. 112 b. 

48. The Commemoration of Mar George, 
jta*\icu^,isas . Fol. 112 b. 

49. The Commemoration of Mar Abba the 

CatholicUS, rt*m\oAuo r=if< ,ia.1 . Fol. 

114 a. 

50. For the Dead, K'.V'I^-.I reiu'io . Fol. 

115 a. 

51. Uogationary Lessons, 
Fol. 125 a. 

52. In Scarcity of Rain, i>ai-<~= 

K-vV 39 Fo1 - 129 a - 

53. At the Consecration of a Bishop, : 

K'.T.P*' >u pe'aen . Fol. 129 a. 

54. For a man who makes benefactions, 
rdSk ^oxss.i rdtiK" Ai-.i . Fol. 130 b. 

55. When there is an Earthquake, . 
rt^.o\ Ktocn . Fol. 131 b. 

56. For any one Saint, 
Fol. 132 b. Imperfect. 

At the foot of fol. 132 a there is a note 
stating that the stylite Samuel, the son of 
Cyriacus, repaired and bound this book 
(about A. D. 1089 ; see Add. 14,490, fol. 
275 a). A^rfccsar. rdJcn 



.i*>.i 



re'^oi- 



The words r^rd.cv=> ^DoA\o , on the margin 
of fol. 2 b, show that some Consolatory Dis- 
courses for the Dead were once bound with 
this volume. 

[Add. 14,491.] 

CCCXLV. 

Paper, about 10 in. by 5|, consisting of 
84 leaves, many of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 19, 16, 27, 32, 39 
47, and 81 84. The quires, the number 
of which is uncertain, are signed with 



letters. Leaves are wanting at the begin- 
ning and end, as well as after foil. 1, 8, 9, 
29, 32, 39, 47, 76, 80, 82, and 83. There 
are from 26 to 29 lines in each page. The 
writing is good and regular, of the xi th cent., 
with numerous Syriac vowels and accents. 
This manuscript contains 

A Nestorian Lectionary from the Old and 
New Testaments, for the Sundays and Festi- 
vals of the whole year, originally consisting 
of two parts, both now very imperfect, viz. 
foil. 147 and foil. 4884. 

1. The Nativity of our Lord; imperfect. 
Fol. 1 a. 

2. The first Sunday after the Nativity, 
rc'.-Ou ^A\a.i rd*sj.ia r^i T ->:u.i ; imperfect. 
Fol. 1 b. 

3. The second do., iiia.i ^'i&.i rf i T -I.T:I 
re'.iL . Fol. 3 b. 

4. The Epiphany, .^isn OQAXI.I.T K'.ird^.j ; 
imperfect. Fol. 6 b. 

5. The Commemoration of S. John the 
Baptist ; imperfect. Fol. 9 a. 

6. The first Sunday after the Epiphany, 
r^MLi.i i<Km rt* I*M .TO rt'-iT-j.-m.i . Fol. 11 a. 

7. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
S. Peter and S. Paul, rdJTAct.i.i K'AusoiA.s 
,o>alcx&a .floaO^a.* . Fol. 13 a. 

8. The second Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 16 b. 

9. The "Wednesday of the Commemoration 
of Sergiusand Bacchus, r^i^o.i rf IT-IS -n 



,nni\ia> >v=*>.i . Fol. 19 a. 

10. The Friday of the Commemoration 
of the Evangelists, rtliiAo.i re'iusDoiA.i 
Pt / \tn\\icn<'.i . Fol. 21 a. 

11. The third Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 25 a. 

12. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
the Greek Doctors, Diodorus, Theodore, and 
Nestorius, 



>T=act (the names have been 
almost completely effaced, especially the 
third). Imperfect. Fol. 28 a. 



182 



SEBVICE-BOOKS. 



13. Imperfect at the beginning. Pol. 30 a. 

14. The fifth Sunday after the Epiphany, 
rdwJn iixsj.i rdx*u>.i reiam.v** . Imperfect. 
Fol. 31 5. 

15. The Friday of the Commemoration 
of S. Stephen, ,i*n K^iAo.i r^iuaoi^-.i 
K'.icnflj ja&\Q\n>t<t . Fol. 33 b. 

16. The sixth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 36 a. 

17. The Friday of the Commemoration 
of the Fathers, the Catholic Patriarchs, 

r^A\na=r<'.T 



Imperfect. Fol. 38 b. 

18. Imperfect at the "beginning. Fol. 40 a. 

19. The Friday of the Commemoration of 
any one Saint, and of Mar Abba the Catho- 
lic, 



aeo 



Fol. 40 a. 

20. The eighth Sunday after the Epiphany, 
[r^*x]i.i iAva.-i r^Uisaivi [T^-ITI.TU.I]; imper- 
fect. Fol. 47 . 

21. Imperfect at the beginning. Fol. 48 a. 

22. In time of Famine, ^iaios. 
pcii^A, rc'ocni r=*i . Fol. 51 b. 

23. In time of Earthquake, .TM 
rcli_o\ r^cven . Fol. 56 a. 

24. For the Dead, re'.-uii. A^s 
viz. 

a. For Priests, Deacons, etc., and for Silas 
the ascetic, r^ix.o . r^ixsoiLasa rim \*~ i 

i . Fol. 61 a. 



b. For the martyr Shirin, and for Virgins, 



who 



Fol. 64 b. 

c. For Bishops, Priests, and Deacons, 
have children or brothers, 
rULSUL=aa K'ir i T no 

oeol AurS'.T . Fol. 65 b. 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Orient., t. iii., pars 1, pp. 198, 
449, 569. 



d. For Priests, who have children, 

ocnl iur^.l . Fol. 66 a. 

e. For Priests, rim^.i . Fol. 66 b. 

f. For Priests, Doctors, and Solitaries, 
rrf&ua rd:U*iL*a rl&\2ao rdzlza AA..I . Fol. 

68 a. 

g. For Deacons, Sub-deacons, Readers, and 
Monks, ra'iaa riau'.i&acna r 

v&xLa aio . Fol. 68 b. 

h. Another, rii_r^; marg. 
for Children. Fol. 69 a. 

i. For Monks, rxlaun ^ A^..i . Fol. 69 b. 

j. For Rulers, r^tHa-isa rdxJW A^.i . Fol. 
72 a. 

k. In time of Pestilence, rj4\a:t . Fol. 
74 a. 

I. For Nuns, rsaia b\^=> A^..i ; imperfect. 
Fol. 76 b. 

25. Several imperfect lessons and muti- 
lated leaves, perhaps misplaced. Foil. 77 
84. 

[Add. 14,705.] 

CCXLVI. 

Vellum, about 13f in. by 10^, consisting 
of 172 leaves, some of which are slightly 
stained and torn, especially foil. 60, 107, 
and 172. The quires, signed with letters, 
are 18 in number. Leaves are wanting after 
foil. 16, 25, and 30. Each page is divided 
into two columns, of from 18 to 26 lines. 
This volume is written in a large, regular 
Estrangela of the xi th cent., with numerous 
Syriac vowels and other marks, and con- 
tains 

A Nestorian Lectionary from the Gospels 
for the whole year. Title, fol. 1 b : 



m\A.i rdi/io.i 
1. The first Sunday of the Annunciation, 



r<'v=ioc.t r*=a:u> r^iT-t.TMi . Fol. 1 b. 

2. The first Friday; the Commemoration 
of Babseus of Nisibis and others : 



LECTION ARIES. 



IS.'i 



Fol. 2 b. 

3. The second Sunday. Fol. 3 a. 

4. The second Friday; the Comme- 
moration of Yeshua'-yab and the other 
Catholics: K'i-aoco.i ^c^icX.i 

ocn 



Fol. 4 a. 

5. The third Sunday. Fol. 5 a. 

6. The third Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of Yeshua'-sabran the martyr and 
others : 



r^.tcnoo ^xaop . Fol. 6 a. 

7. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 7 a. 

8. The Commemoration of Mar Abba, 
bishop of Nineveh, on the 17th of the first 
Kanun : 



-a_,.To ^OASLSJ ioa^.d\aiz=> (sic) rrtxJuii . Fol. 76. 

9. The Nativity of our Lord, on the 25th 
of the first Kanun. Fol. 8 . 

10. The Friday after the Nativity; the 
Commemoration of S. James, the brother of 
our Lord : .SQA^-I C^.IJL*' i^vai K'^vaoT^-.i 
.^jaj.i .cncvuK' . Fol. 9 a. 

11. The (first) Sunday after the Nativity. 
Fol. 10 a. 

12. 



I T -). u -> 



rx 

cK^.t ocn . ,TD 
: CO\A : K'i^iooo.i . Fol. 12 a. 
13. The second Sunday. Fol. 12 a. 
14. 



Oft % \^ *?3.1 




. >cno:vr<L3 ocn .adx^.i ,cr> 

rc'-iT-t.Tu .Tw K'.T-L. icKa 

Imperfect, 
Fol. 14 a. 

15. The Epiphany ; imperfect. Pol. 17 a 

16. The Friday of S. John the Baptist 
Fol. 17 6. 



17. The (first) Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 18 b. 

18. The Friday of S. Peter and S. Paul. 
Fol. 20 a. 

19. The second Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Fol. 21 b, 

20. The Friday of the Evangelists. Fol. 
23 a. 

21. The third Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 24 b. 

22. The Friday of S. Stephen; imperfect. 
Fol. 25 b. 

23. The fourth Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Fol. 26 a. 

24. The Friday of the Greek Doctors. 
Pol. 27 b. 

25. The fifth Sunday after the Epiphany ; 
imperfect. Fol. 29 a. 

26. The Wednesday, r*-iT-i.-rit<i . Fol. 
31 a. 

27. The Thursday, rdaikxsa;,.-! . Fol. 33 a. 

28. The Friday of the Syrian Doctors. 
Fol. 34 b. 

29. The sixth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 35 b. 

30. The Commemoration of any one Saint, 
riao-.Ta .TM.-I . Poll. 37 a and 38 b. 

31. The seventh Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Pol. 39 a. 

32. The Friday of the Forty Martyrs. 
Fol. 40 a. 

33. The eighth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 40 a. 

34. The Friday of the Dead, K-AxrsoiA-.i 
K'.-UI^.I . Fol. 41 a. 

35. The Sunday of the Entrance into Lent, 

Pol. 42 a. 



36. Monday in the first week of Lent. 
Pol. 42 b. 

37. Tuesday. Fol. 44 b. 

38. Wednesday. Fol. 45 a. 

39. Thursday. Pol. 46 b. 

40. Friday. Fol. 48 a. 

41. The second Sunday in Lent. Pol. 48 b. 

42. The second Friday. Fol. 49 b. 



184 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



43. The third Sunday. Fol. 50 b. 

44. The third Friday. Fol. 51 b. 

45. The fourth Sunday. Pol. 53 a. 

46. Monday in the fourth week of Lent. 
Fol. 55 a. 

47. Tuesday. Fol. 56 b. 

48. "Wednesday, K'iOs^la.t rdajta reia^W.i. 
Fol. 58 b. 

49. Thursday. Fol. 59 b. 

50. Friday. Fol. 60 b. 

51. The fifth Sunday in Lent. Fol. 62 a. 

52. The fifth Friday. Fol. 63 b. 

53. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 66 a. 

54. The sixth Friday. Foil. 67 b and 68 b. 

55. Palm Sunday. Fol. 71 . 

56. Monday in the last week of Lent, 

Kl=73c\-.i re'ifuvwr*' K'Av^UL 

Fol. 73 a. 

57. Tuesday. Fol. 74 b. 

58. "Wednesday. Fol. 76 b. 

59. Thursday. Fol. 78 a. 

60. The Friday of the Passion, 
r*i yi . Foil. 80 b and 83 b. 

61. The Eve of Sunday, 

Fol. 



89 b. 

62. Lesson to be read over the (newly) 

Baptized, rSzn. AJ*..! ri*\a . Fol. 90 a. 

63. The Night of the Sunday of the Resur- 
rection of our Lord, relAX.i 

rfksajjox rdajLa.TM.i . Fol. 90 a. 

64. The Morning of the Sunday of the 
Resurrection, **-> -<i fi K'va-.i 

K- Attars. Fol. 91 b. 

65. The Sunday of the Resurrection, at the 
celebration of the Holy Eucharist, rdi_.in 
pCivsain.i r^ -i T -I.TM.-I K't'-iK':! . Fol. 92 . 

66. Monday after the Resurrection. Fol 
93 b. 

67. Tuesday. Fol. 95 a. 

68. Wednesday. Fol. 97 a. 

69. Thursday, Fol. 98 a. 

70. The Friday of the Confessors 

rc'^_=3c\v.n . Fol. 98 a. 



71. New Sunday. Fol. 99 b, 

72. The Commemoration of the martyr 
George, on the 24th of Nisan : 

K'CXCOI . K'.icnoo 



Fol. 100 b. 

73. The Commemoration of Rabban 
Hormizd and the Solitaries, ^ai K^.t-a* 
vii Aft iv^nocn . Fol. 101 b. 

74. The second Friday after the Resur- 
rection ; the Commemoration of Abimelech 
and Gregory: 



Aua.t . Fol. 101 b. 

75. The third Sunday. Fol. 101 b. 

76. The third Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of John, Abraham, etc., metropo- 
litans of Arbel : 

A>n_si_Acoc\ 



Fol. 102 b. 

77. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 103 a. 

78. The fourth Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of Sergius and Bacchus. Fol. 104 6. 

79. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 104 b. 

80. The fifth Friday; the Commemora- 
tion of the female martyr Shlrin : nisi^o.i 

r^i\iena) ^v>-x..i ocp . Fol. 106 a. 

81. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 106 b. 

82. The Ascension of our Lord. Fol. 108 6. 

83. The sixth Friday after the Resurrec- 
tion; the Commemoration of S. Paul and 
S. John. Fol. 109 b. 

84. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 110 a. 

85. The seventh Friday ; the Com- 
memoration of Mar Aha and others : 



,^ft. -& *vft ->n 

Fol. Ill b. 
86. "Whitsun Day, . 



Fol. 112 a. 



LECTIONAEIES. 



87. The Friday of Gold, 
rren:t:i . Fol. 113 6. 

88. The second Sunday of the Apostles, 

r^MLtijL.i ^..-iAn ncLajt_=).TA>i . Fol. 115 b. 

89. The second Friday of the Apostles; 
the Commemoration of Clement, Irenseus, 
etc. : 'ia-wo coor^ii.K'a QtuL^alai ocn r<Ls vwon . 

Fol. 116 b. 

90. The third Sunday of the Apostles. 
Fol. 117 a. 

91. The third Friday ; the Commemo- 

' 

ration of Athanasius, etc. : oau.oaj&irc' Aua.i 

r^k'i.i\a ,cno'ia*o. Fol. 118 a. 

92. The fourth Sunday of the Apostles. 
Fol. 118 a. 

93. The fourth Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of Febronia the martyr : <<Lji-&a.i 

K'&.icnaj r^-iiovaa.t . Fol. 120 b. 

94. The fifth Sunday of the Apostles. Fol. 
120 b. 

95. The fifth Friday ; the Commemo- 
ration of Damasus, bishop of Borne, etc. 



i cua oo-2k re* QooQica.i 



.I co 



FoL 121 b. 

96. The sixth Sunday of the Apostles. 
Fol. 122 b. 

97. The sixth Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of Gregory : ,i_=a.i ocp rdiv^a.i 
ax-uicC^i^. Fol. 123 b. 

98. The seventh Sunday of the Apostles. 
Fol. 123 b. 

99. The Commemoration of S. Thomas, on 
the 3d of Tamuz. Fol. 125 . 

100. The last Friday of the week of the 
Apostles ; the Commemoration of the 
Seventy (Disciples) : ^s-irl oen rdjiAo.i . 
Fol. 127 a. 

101. The last Sunday of the week of the 
Apostles, called Nusardll : >Acut..T 



Fo. 128 a. 



102. The first Friday of Hallelain; the 
Commemoration of Jacob of Nisibis : 



Fol. 129 b. 

103. The second Sunday of JIallelain. 
Fol. 129 b. 

104. The second Friday; the Comme- 
moration of Achudemes and other bishops 
of Nineveh: cnen.-icuitVa >j-Alx> i . ,s> 



Fol. 131 b. 

105. The Commemoration of Mar Marl 
the Apostle: rdjxAi. ITMVM.IO . Fol. 131 b. 

106. The third Sunday of Hallelctin. Fol. 
131 b. 

107. The third Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of Shem-baiteh and other bishops 
of Nineveh: . *iA'A_j .1 



.snT.yaooo ^ 

aiare' K'ctAr^ . Fol. 134 a. 

108. The fourth Sunday of Hallelain. 
Foil. 134 a and 135 b. 

109. The fourth Friday; the Comme- 
moration of Ma'na, Marwan, and others, 
bishops of Perath (al-Basrah) : 



FoL 



Fol. 136 b: 

110. The fifth Sunday of Hallelain. 
1366. 

111. The fifth Friday; the Commemora- 
tion of Shamuni and her sons (the Macca- 
bees). Fol. 138 a. 

112. The sixth Sunday of Hallelain. Fol. 
138 a. 

113. The sixth Friday; the feast of the 
Congregation ; the Vigil of the Angels 
(23d of Ab) : rs'.ir^ . oAlu.i Avr.* K'&iaoi*. 

K'icnx. rV=^.vn r=acu . rc*Tlvi oco 
^-ioo^a .Ta>.A\S3i . Fol. 139 a. 

114. Saturday, the Commemoration of the 
Prophets: ocp r^ii^o.t . r^Avajc. 

and of Simeon bar Sabba'e : 

B B 



186 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



^c- ~v^ rv n i nmvo ^^>-v^ *i 1 1 , w-i.i . I'ol. 

139 a. 

115. The seventh Sunday of JETallelain. 
Pol. 139 . 

116. The seventh Priday ; the Commemo- 
ration of Kardag the martyr : ,ia.i rdii^on 

rC'.icnob .i^jiTn . Pol. 140 a. 

117. The first Sunday of the Past of Elias : 
>ic\i. >oac\ourc'o . cnoxXxzn OTCXXxnA.i K'ITI^M 
rdAre'.T Klajo- . Pol. 140 a. 

118. The first Priday of Elias ; the Com- 
memoration of Papa, Simeon, Shahdost, and 
Bar-ba'shemin, the Catholics : 

i^cv.i 



Pol. 

141 a. 

119. The second Sunday of Elias. Pol. 
141 a. 

120. The second Priday of Elias; the 
Commemoration of Biillda' and Theodore, 
bishops of Perath (al-Basrah) : even rdii&a.i 

.irc^a ,^i . \e\ -i At . -1-^ 

Pol. 142 b. 

121. The third Sunday of Elias. Pol. 143 a. 

122. The Invention of the Cross, on the 
13th of IIul. Pol. 144 b. 

123. A lesson for the following day, 

K'&UJX^X. 



-i 



Pol. 144 b. 

124. The Priday after the Invention of 
the Cross ; the Commemoration of Constan- 
tine and Helena: r^Acn.io ucuiWLoxiua.i 
eniorsr . Pol. 144 b. 

125. The Commemoration of Sabar-yeshua' 
the Catholic, on the 18th of Iliil. Pol. 145 b. 

126. The (first) Sunday after the Inven- 
tion of the Cross, being the fourth Sunday 
of the week of Elias. Pol. 146 a. 

127. The second Priday after the Inven- 
tion; the Commemoration of the martyr 



Moses, and of Jacob, who was cut in pieces, 

KlaOaSktM 3Q,ns' ? .lO . Pol. 148 a. 

128. The second Sunday after the Inven- 
tion. Pol. 148 b. 

129. The fifth Priday of Elias, being the 
third after the Invention; the Commemo- 
ration of Gregory and others: 

Pol. 149 a. 



130. The third Sunday after the Inven- 
tion, being the sixth of Elias. Pol. 150 a. 

131. The fourth Priday after the Inven- 
tion, being the sixth of Elias; the Com- 
memoration of Thecla and Euphemia: 

ii=>.t (sic) iAivi r^iuaoi^. 
'.i . Pol. 151 a. 

132. The fourth Sunday after the Inven- 
tion. Pol. 151 a. 

133. The fifth Priday after the Invention, 
being the seventh of Elias ; the Commemo- 
ration of iiQ0cv&vv and others : 

*:! ,v -i T 10 K'Ai % T i (sic) 



. Pol. 152 b. 

134. The first Sunday of Bademuth Salma : 

<ii=3.TQ rf -i T -i.yj . Pol. 
152 b. 

135. The sixth Priday after the Inven- 
tion ; the Commemoration of Yeshua'-sabran 
and others : ^J.TJQO .^.cuc-.i ocn rdJTAoi 

K'.IOTCO r^i'i'u VSQ Ajr<lijiuo . Pol. 153 b. 

136. The second Sunday of Bademuth 
Salma, being the sixth after the Invention. 
Pol. 153 b. 

137. The second Priday of Bademuth 
Salma ; the Commemoration of Antony : 

rtfUT^sa o'iajjo Ott*i<Kl v irS'.i even rdJTAO.i . 

Pol. 155 a. 

138. The Commemoration of Phetion, on 
the 25th of the first Teshrin : ,i:s3.i 



Pol. 155 a. 



LECTIONAE1ES. 



187 



139. The third Sunday of Bademuth 
Salma. Fol. 155 a. 

140. The third Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of Mar Bar-Kosru : ,-vso.i Klii^o.i 
rdr..v> (sic) ri'ioocui i= . Fol. 150 6. 

141. The fourth Sunday. Pol. 156 b. 

142. The fourth Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of B/abban Yozadak, ja.it cu ^=31.1 . Fol. 

1576. 

143. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 157 b. 

144. The fifth Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of Sabar-yeshua' and others, the 
founders of congregations in Beth-Nuhadra : 

-.co.x, M^n .^.a.T.tVaop >i-=*n on 



Tcncu . Fol. 159 a. 

145. The first Sunday of the Dedication of 
the Church, r^.l<X:i rdoa.ia rc^T-i.-yu . Fol. 
159 a. 

146. The first Friday of the Dedication; 
the Commemoration of Eugenius, etc. 



Fol. 159 b. 

147. The second Sunday. Fol. 160 b. 

148. The second Friday ; the Commemo- 
ration of Abraham, Dad-yeshua', etc., the 
founders of congregations in the mountains 



of Izlii*: i n -rysao 



)acD'i_=><' 




Fol. 
1616. 

149. The third Sunday. Fol. 161 b. 

150. The third Friday ; the Commemora- 
tion of Paul, bishop of Nisibis: ooolcv&.i 

( .i.^t ciatt&r^. Fol. 162 a. 

151. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 162 . 

152. The fourth Friday; the Comme- 
moration of Jacob of Beth -'Abe, etc. 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii., p. 327 ; t. iii. pars, i., 
pp. 93, 94, 155, 303, 344. 



Q T **! nO 



. Pol. 163 a. 

153. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 163 b. 

154. The fifth Friday; the Comme- 
moration of 'Ebed-yeshua' and others : 



*i.eLl^.i . Pol. 



1646. 

155. Bogationary lessons : 
Fol. 164 b. 
Subscription: 



Then follow the K'vi^i rciL.'iii ; viz. 

156. At the Consecration of a Bishop, .T 

rd^CVnOiarC' -a-03^Av=rt . Pol. 164 6. 

157. In time of Drought, 
Pol. 165 b. 

158. In time of Famine, 
Fol. 165 b. 

159. In time of Earthquake, rfoeo .1 
rel^ot . Fol. 167 . 

160. In time of Plague or Murrain, :i 
r&b\oos rfoca . Fol. 168 a. 

161. When Bread and Wine are withheld 
from the Church, K'.-USOCO ncd^ioa .1^1 
rtb\*^- ps rdiccua . Fol. 168 a. 

162. For the Dead of both sexes, and of 
various ages and stations, K'IUI^.I ri*'io . 
Fol. 168 a. 

The colophon, fol. 172 a, states that this 
manuscript was written at Mosul, in the 
convent of Hormisdas or Hormuzd, by one 
'Ebed-yeshua', for the priest Marl. Owing 
to a rent in the leaf, the date has been 
rendered in part illegible, but the words 



are still quite clear. The date 
BB 2 



188 



SEEVICE-BOOKS. 



must therefore lie between A. Gr. 1325 

95, A.D. 101484. Prom some faint 

traces of letters it appears to be most 

probably A. Gr. 1385, A. D. 1074. 




On fol. 1 a there is a note, dated A. Gr. 
1739, A. D. 1428, ^Lk.i*ftux.:i i.^^i.r^ . 

It is much effaced, which is to be regretted, 
as it seems to contain some historical parti- 
culars. [Add. 17,923.] 

ccxLvn. 

Paper, about 10^ in. by 6|, consisting 
of 80 leaves, some of which are much 
stained and slightly torn, especially foil. 1 
and 71 80. The quires, signed with letters, 
were originally nine in number, of which the 
last is wanting, and the first is imperfect, a 
leaf being lost at the beginning. Each page 
is divided into two columns, of 23 lines. 
The writing is a good, regular, Nestorian 
Estrangela of the xii th or xiii tu cent., with 
numerous Syriac vowels and other marks. 
This volume contains 

A Nestorian Lectionary from the Pauline 
Epistles. Each lesson is followed by a 



chant, K'isaai , of which, however, only the 
first two or three words are given. 

1. The first Sunday of the Annunciation ; 
imperfect at the beginning. Pol. 1 a. 

2. The second Sunday, : ,r : r^ -\ K B.VMS 

r^iaOLfio.i . Pol. 1 b. 

3. The third Sunday. Pol. 2 a. 

4. The fourth Sunday. Pol. 3 a. 

5. The Nativity of our Lord, r^ar^^s 
^T=ni cn.iL Av*=3.! . Pol. 3 b. 

6. The first Sunday after the Nativity, 

&vja.i KL=LX_=J:U:I . Pol. 4 b. 

7. The Commemoration of the blessed 
Virgin, >xis> ^i=a: rdii^o.ti . Pol. 5 a. 

8. The second Sunday after the Nativity. 
Pol. 6 a. 

9. The Epiphany, mjjj.i.i K'srd^.s ^.io 
.^isai . Pol. 7 a. 

10. The Commemoration of S. John the 
Baptist, rxt=a^J9Q ^IMCU >V3>.t ^b.o.i.t . 
Pol. 7 b. 

11. The first Sunday after the Epiphany, 
r^MJ.i i^a.i retoa.TD r^iT ->:ut.1 . Pol. 8 b. 

12. The Priday of the Commemoration of 
S. Peter and S. Paul, i^o.i.i rc'Avaoi^.i 
coolcvao ttoi^g&.i . Pol. 9 a. 

13. The second Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Pol. 10 b. 

14. The Commemoration of the Evan- 
gelists, r^aaL^.iore'.i relii^o.i.T . Pol. 11 a. 

15. The third Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Pol. 12 a. 

16. The Commemoration of S. Stephen, 



Pol. 12 b. 

17. The fourth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Pol. 14 a. 

18. The Commemoration of the Greek 
Doctors, KJJCU ni_iA-=a! rdii^a.-i.t . Pol. 
14 b. 

19. The fifth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Pol. 16 a. 

20. The Monday of the prayer (of the 
Ninevites), [rd<xun] 

Pol. 17 a. 



LECTIONAEIES. 



189 



21. The Tuesday. Fol. 18 a. 

22. The Wednesday. Fol. 18 a. 

23. The Thursday. Fol. 19 b. 

24. The Commemoration of the Syrian 

Doctors, KluHojB r^ialsbn r^iiAo.i.i . Fol. 

21 a. 

25. The sixth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 21 b. 

26. The Commemoration of any one Saint, 

Fol. 23 a. 



27. The seventh Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Fol. 24 a. 

28. The Friday of the Dead, r^ivaoi^.t 
rfW'vi Fol. 25 a. 

29. The eighth Sunday after the Epi- 
phany. Fol. 26 a. 

30. The first Sunday in Lent, 



Fol. 
27 a. 

31. Monday in the first week of Lent. 
Fol. 28 6. 

32. Tuesday. Fol. 29 b. 

33. Wednesday. Fol. 30 b. 

34. Thursday. Fol. 31 b. 

35. Friday. Fol. 32 b. 

36. The second Sunday in Lent. Fol. 34 a. 

37. The second Friday. Fol. 35 b. 

38. The third Sunday. Fol. 36 a. 

39. The third Friday. Fol. 37 a. 

40. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 37 b. 

41. Monday in the mid-week of Lent, 
wiOsislok.i t-*-"*-i*n . Fol. 38 b. 

42. Tuesday. Fol. 39 a. 

43. Wednesday. Fol. 40 a. 

44. Thursday. Fol. 41 a. 

45. Friday. Fol. 42 a. 

46. The fifth Sunday in Lent. Fol. 42 b. 

47. The fifth Friday in Lent. Fol. 43 b. 

48. The sixth Sunday in Lent. Fol. 44 b. 

49. The Friday of Lazarus, rc'iusja < U..i 
ivsA-i . Fol. 45 b. 

50. Palm Sunday, r8 / i^T.ot<'.i . Fol. 45 b. 

51. Monday in the last week of Lent, 



K'Ax 1T..1 



46 



52. Tuesday. Fol. 47 a. 

53. Wednesday. Fol. 48 a. 

54. The Thursday of our Saviour's Pass- 
over, rvooia rdw^&.l rdzxLaxsau.l . Fol. 
49 a. 



:u:t 



55. The Friday of the Passion, 

Fol. 50 a. 

56. The Great Saturday, nrAua 
Fol. 51 a. 

57. At the celehration of the holy Eucha- 
rist on (the Great) Saturday, KtW.i 
i<Auai..i . Fol. 52 a. 

58. The Sunday of the Eesurrection, 

rc'&x^&La.i r^LaJca.Tu.l . Fol. 52 b. 

59. Monday in the Week of Weeks, 

r^lix. $xax..1 -* -x.^Ai^ . Fol. 53 b. 

60. Tuesday. Fol. 54 b. 

61. Wednesday. Fol. 55 b. 

62. Thursday. Fol. 56 a. 

63. The Friday of the Confessors, < 

rtfus&na Fol. 57 b. 

64. New Sunday, 
Fol. 58 a. 

65. The third Sunday of the Eesurrection. 
Fol. 59 a. 

66. The Commemoration of Mar George, 
jsu^icu^.TSsn rt^i^o.i.t . Fol. 60 a. 

67. The fourth Sunday of the Eesurrec- 
tion. Fol. 60 a, 

68. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 61 a. 

69. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 61 b. 

70. The Ascension, rx_.i_n r'.ir^^..i 
^^jjsa.i cnrAocD.i . Fol. 62 b. 

71. The seventh Sunday of the Eesurrec- 
tion. Fol. 63 b. 

72. Pentecost, ref\ 7 a>Qn\in 

Fol. 63 b. 

73. The Friday of Gold, 
K^acn.i.i . Fol. 64 a. 

74. The second Sunday of the Apostles, 
rdxllx.:i : r : O> : .ss : ^UQ.-U*I . Fol. 65 a. 

75. The third Sunday (r : v~). Fol. 65 b. 



190 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



76. .The fourth (* : ? ). Eol. 66 b. 

77. The fifth (a : ). Eol. 67 6. 

78. The sixth. Eol. 68 a. 

79. The seventh. Eol. 69 6. 

80. The last Eriday of the Week of the 

Apostles, KVin\T.;i r^.ciax. >Aaz.i re'Axao-U.i . 
Eol. 70 b. 

81. The Sunday that ends the Week of 
the Apostles, called Jurfiiooeu , Nusardll, 



Eol. 71 6. 

82. The second Sunday of Summer, 

j-=.-u>.i . Eol. 72 a. 

83. The third Sunday. Eol. 72 a. 

84. The fourth. Eol. 73 a. 

85. The fifth. Eol. 74 a. 

86. The sixth. Eol. 74 b. 

87. The seventh. Eol. 75 b. 

88. The first Sunday of Elias, : K* 

Eol. 76 ft. 

89. The second Sunday. Eol. 77 

90. The third. Eol. 78 b. 

91. The festival of the holy Cross, 

Eol. 78 b. 



92. The first Sunday after the Invention 
of the Cross, "^* i&va.i K'IT-I.TM.I . Pol. 
78 6. 

93. The second Sunday. Eol. 79 ft. 

94. The third. Eol. 79 6. 

95. The fourth ; imperfect. Eol. 80 ft. 
There are some marginal notes in this 

manuscript, written by the scribe, mostly in 
Arabic. Occasionally they are explanatory 
of words or readings in the text; e.g. fol. 

4 a, K'ri'iA*, marg. Jjb ; fol. 12 a, 
marg. A 



marg. 

fol. 14 
fol. 32 a, 



naarg. 



.on'Maopt'.i 



marg. 

fol. 79 ft, ^a*.-u^norci=.T , marg. *Jl\ ^ 

More usually, however, they refer to the 
lessons ; e. g. foU. 11 a, 16 ft, 20 b, 25 a, 26 a, 
and 78 ft. 



Coptic numerals are sometimes used by 
the scribe, either alone or in connection with 
Arabic ones, to number the leaves, e.g. foil. 
2342, or the lessons, e.g. foil. 37 a, 59 a, 
65 a and 6, 66 6, 67 ft, 68 a, 69 ft, and 73 a. 

There are a few attempts at ornamentation ; 
e.g. foU. 27 a, 28 a, 45 ft, and 49 a. 

[Add. 14,688.] 



CCXLVIII. 

Paper, in its present mutilated state about 
12f in. by 9, consisting of 187 leaves, 
many of which are much stained and 
torn, especially at the beginning and end. 
The quires, signed with letters, are 19 in 
number; but the first is imperfect, a leaf 
being wanting after fol. 2. Each page is 
divided into two columns, of from 17 to 19 
lines. The writing is a good, regular, Nes- 
torian Estrangfila, with numerous vowel- 
points and marks of punctuation, etc. This 
manuscript is dated A. Gr. 1518, A. H. 603 
(A.D. 120607), and contains 

A Nestorian Lectionary from, the Gospels 
for the Sundays and Festivals of the whole 
year. 

1. The first Sunday of the Annunciation. 
Imperfect at the beginning. Eol. 3 a. 

2. The second Sunday. Eol. 4 ft. 

3. The third. Eol. 6 ft. 

4. The fourth. Eol. 8 a. 

5. The Nativity of our Lord. Eol. 9 a. 

6. The first Sunday after the Nativity. 
Eol. 10 ft. 

7. The Eriday of the Commemoration of 
the blessed Virgin. Eol. 12 ft. 

8. The second Sunday after the Nativity. 
Eol. 14 a. 

9. The Epiphany. Eol. 16 6. 

10. The Eriday of the Commemoration of 
S. John the Baptist. Eol. 17 ft. 

11. The (first) Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Eol. 19 a. 



LECTIONARIES. 



191 



12. The Commemoration of S. Peter and 
S. Paul. Fol. 20 b. 

13. The second Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 22 b. 

14. The Commemoration of the Evan- 
gelists. Fol. 24 a. 

15. The third Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 25 b. 

16. The Commemoration of S. Stephen. 
Fol. 26 b. 

17. The fourth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 28 b. 

18. The Commemoration of the Greek 
Doctors. Fol. 30 a. 

19. The fifth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 31 b. 

20. The Commemoration of the Syrian 
Doctors. Fol. 33 b. 

21. The sixth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 34 b. 

22. The Commemoration of any one Saint, 

KlSkO^iA .TJJ.I r^ii-^o.t.i . Fol. 36 a. 

23. The seventh Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 40 a. 

24. The Commemoration of the Dead, the 

Children of Adam, tcno.iA* rc'.-uii-i r^ii^o.i 
^n.iK'.t . Fol. 41 b. 

25. The eighth Sunday after the Epiphany. 
Fol. 43 a. 

26. The first Sunday of Lent, r^-nT-xijj.i 

> * 

.o^rjirc'.i niiocx^ lAL^jni . Fol. 44 a. 

27. Monday of the first week in Lent. 
Fol. 45 a. 

28. Tuesday. Fol. 46 b. 

29. Wednesday. Fol. 47 b. 

30. Thursday. Fol. 49 a. 

31. Friday. Fol. 50 b. 

32. The second Sunday in Lent. Fol. 51 b. 

33. The second Friday. Fol. 52 b. 

34. The third Sunday. Fol. 54 a. 

35. The third Friday. Fol. 55 b. 

36. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 57 b. 

37. Monday of the Mid-week in Lent. 
Fol. 59 b. 



38. Tuesday. Fol. 61 a. 

39. Wednesday. Fol. 63 b. 

40. Thursday. Fol. 65 a. 

41. Friday. Fol. 66 a. 

42. The fifth Sunday in Lent. Fol. 68 a. 

43. The fifth Friday. Fol. 70 a. 

44. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 72 b. 

45. The sixth Friday. Fol. 74 b. 

46. The seventh Sunday of Lent, or Palm 
Sunday, cna&u.K'a r**\ -i T..I r^-i f -i.-y-u.t 
peiLiJLOrt'.l K'.lreL^.:! . Fol. 77 b. 

47. Monday of the last week in Lent. 
Fol. 79 b. 

48. Tuesday. Fol. 81 b. 

49. Wednesday. Fol. 84 a. 

50. Thursday of the Passover, r^aiaksttjj.1 

. Fol. 85 a. 



51. Friday of the Passion, 
Fol. 87 a and 91 a. 

52. The Great Saturday, ifixa'i 
Foil. 101 a, and 103 a. 

53. The Sunday of the Resurrection. Fol. 
104 a. 

54. Monday of the Week of Weeks, 
rdaJL A^ai.t r^-iV ni.i^s . Fol. 105 b. 

55. Tuesday. Fol.' 108 a. 

56. Wednesday. Fol. 108 a. 

57. Thursday. Fol. 110 a. 

58. Friday of the Confessors. Fol. 110 a. 

59. New Sunday. Fol. Ill b. 

60. The Commemoration of Mar George 
(24th of Nisan). Fol. 112 b. 

61. The Commemoration of Abimelech and 
Gregory: even 



r<rjo<-i 
&vi=>.i . Fol. 113 b. 

62. The third Sunday of the Resurrection. 
Fol. 113 6. 

63. The Commemoration of Rabhan Hor- 
mizd, rax.a ^-i&xa iv^aiocn f-=>i:i r^ii^o.i 
re^eo . Fol. 115 a. 

64. The third Friday, the Commemoration 



192 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



of Selimoth, Aduna, John, Abraham, and all 

the Metropolitans of Arbil: 

iiCVJsaAoori 
. Eol. 115 a. 



.JLM 



CUO 



65. The fourth Sunday of the Resurrec- 
tion. Eol. 115 b. 

66. The fourth Friday, the Commemora- 
tion of Sergius and Bacchus. Eol. 117 b. 

67. The fifth Sunday, the Commemoration 
of Addai the Apostle. Eol. 118 b. 

68. The fifth Eriday, the Commemoration 

of the martyr Shmn, rs'iuencp ^TJ-X..I . 

Eol. 120 a. 

69. The sixth Sunday of the Resurrection. 
Eol. 121 a. 

70. The Ascension of our Lord. Eol. 123 a. 

71. The Commemoration of S. Paul and 

S. John, rfAcvA.i even re^^a* iuc.! r^Avaov^.l 

* " /* 

i-3.uc\ ^j-ucuo . Eol. 124 b. 

72. The Sunday after the Ascension. Eol. 
125 a. 

73. Pentecost or "Whitsun Day. Eol. 127 a. 

74. The Lesson of the Adoration (of the 

holy Cross), K'Ax.ii^co.i ^if> Eol. 128 b. 

75. The Eriday of Gold, rciicn.i.T K&rjoii-.i . 
Eol. 131 a. 

76. The second Sunday of the Week of 
the Apostles, r<.ciajt.i tO^jt "''^i "* i yi 
nSV\T..i . Eol. 133 a. 

77. The second Eriday, the Commemora- 
tion of Clement and Irenaeus; 
r^V/i-J^ . va.ua codr^linfo ttuso 

Eol. 134 b. 

78. The third Sunday. Eol. 134 b. 

79. The third Eriday, the Commemoration 

of Athanasius : rii.'v\2i . 'VXUQ auoa.j^ipc'.i . 

Eol. 136 b. 

80. The fourth Sunday. Eol. 136 b. 

81. The fourth Eriday. Eol. 139 b. 

82. The fifth Sunday. Eol. 139 b. 

83. The fifth Eriday, the Commemoration 



GOT 



of Damasus : eeooajsoli 



^__ 

rel2oa<m.l . Clatters'. Eol. 141 b. 

84. The sixth Sunday of the Apostles. 
Eol. 141 b. 

85. The sixth Eriday, the Commemoration 
of Gregory and of S. Thomas the Apostle 
(3rd of Tamuz). Eol. 143 b. 

86. The seventh Sunday of the Apostles. 
Eol. 143 b. 

87. The last Eriday of the week of the 

Apostles, rdiLcua-i. ToA'cut-.i r^$u=>cvv*-:i 
P/M.VW..1 . Eol. 145 a. 

88. The last Sunday of the week of the 
Apostles. Eol. 146 b. 

89. The first Eriday of Hallelam, 
^AVin ri'inlia.vo K > 3fi=>oi^..i , the Comme- 
moration of Jacob of Msibis. Eol. 148 a. 

90. The second Sunday of Summer, or 
of jSallelain, r\^'.i_ja.i t"i^t r^n f-n-y.i 
,ai\Lu.t ri'ixjicsiio . Eol. 148 a. 

91. The second Eriday ; the Commemora- 
tion of Achudemes (oniaK'.i cbcufV), Achu. 
demes, and Moses, bishops of Nineveh (Mo. 
sul). Eol. 150 6. 

92. The third Sunday of Summer. Eol. 
151 a. 

93. The third Eriday; the Commemora- 
tion of Shem.baiteh (cnu= ?-*.)) Kelil- 
yeshua' (.v_ajE-AA^), and Shubha-l'alaha, 
bishops of Nineveh. Eol. 154 a. 

94. The fourth Sunday of Summer. Eol. 
154 a. 

95. The fourth Eriday ; the Commemora- 
tion of Ma'na (sic, rtlLkSo) and Marwan 
(^_cisb), bishops of Perath (Ati&.i) or al- 
Basrah. Eol. 156 a. 

96. The fifth Sunday of Summer. Eol. 
166o. 

97. The fifth Eriday; the Commemora- 
tion of Shamuni and her sons (the Macca- 
bees). Eol. 158 a. 

98. The sixth Sunday of Summer. Eol. 
158 b. 

99. The sixth Eriday; the Commemora- 



LECTIONABIES. 



193 



Fol. 



tion of (Simeon) Bar-Sabba'e (rtfia^. i=.i) . 
Pol. 159 *. 

100. The seventh Sunday of Summer. Fol. 

100 a. 

101. The seventh Friday ; the Commemo- 
ration of Kardag (K'sctxb .^jiij? i.i). Fol. 

101 a. 

102. The first Sunday of Elias. Fol. 161 b. 

103. The first Friday; the Commemora- 
tion of Papa (r-e&A), Simeon, Shahdost 
(tooxMeajL), and all the Catholics. Fol. 
103 a. 

104. The second Sunday of Elias. Fol. 
163 a. 

105. The second Friday; the Commemo- 
ration of 'Abdii, bishop of Perath 
&1V&.1 rc^Claoa^rc' r^.i ny). Fol. 165 . 

106. The third Sunday of Elias. 
165 a. 

107. The Invention of the Cross, 
rfifui^x..! . Fol. 167 a. 

108. The Friday after the Invention; the 
Commemoration of Constantino and Helena 
(rdAcn) his mother ; the Commemoration of 
Sabar-yeshua' (^.cuL*i_aj) the Catholic 
(17th of Ilul). Fol. 169 a. 

109. The Sunday after the Invention, or 
the fourth Sunday of Elias. Fol. 169 a. 

110. The fourth Friday ; the Commemora- 
tion of Jacob the Martyr (.=>cui*4 i>.i 
ncSioiasa). Fol. 171 b. 

111. The second Sunday after the Inven- 
tion, or the fifth of Elias. * Fol. 171 b. 

112. The third Sunday after the Inven- 
tion, or the sixth of Elias. Fol. 173 a. 

113. The fourth Sunday after the Inven- 
tion, or the last Sunday of the Week of Elias. 
Fol. 175 a. 

114. The first Sunday of the Week of 
Moses. Fol. 177 a. 

115. The second Sunday. Fol. 178 b. 

116. The Commemoration of Phetion 
(^a.Ava), 25th of the first Teshri. Fol. 179 b. 

117. The third Sunday of Moses. Fol. 
1796. 



118. The Commemoration of Mar Kosre 
(r^'icocm ,isQi). Fol. 180 a. 

119. The fourth Sunday of Moses. Fol. 
180 a. 

120. The first Sunday of the Consecration 
of the Church. Fol. 180 a. 

121. The second Sunday. Fol. 181 a. 

122. The third. Fol. 182 b. 

123. The fourth. Fol. 183 b. 
Subscription, fol. 185 a: 



124. Lessons (K'&o^a.i) for the ferial 
days, from Monday to Thursday. Fol. 185 a. 

125. Lessons in time of Drought, A\ai. -=.i 
re'iA^JO ; -at the consecration of a Bishop or 
Metropolitan, r^acujcaAK' >*co$\irLS3 .TA.I 
ref^Acx&i^aa [or^] ; and for the Dead of 
various ages and ranks, K'.-UI^.* . Fol. 185 b. 

The colophon, fol. 186 a, is very much 
mutilated. It informs us that this Lection- 
ary was drawn up according to the use of 
the convent of Beth-' Abe, which was institu- 
ted by its founder Rabban Jacob. The name of 
the scribe was Daniel, and he wrote it A.D. 
120607, when Yab-alaha* was Catholic 
Patriarch of Seleucia and Ctesiphon. 



r^.Via JV 

- ""V" 
-'*--! Klri 



i oaX 



<y>\ -1.1 



-J 



***-** 



rfai. 



* Yab-alaha II. See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii., p. 453, 
no, 74;; and Le Quien, Oriens Christ., t. ii., col. 1147, 
C C 



194 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



r<l=cux=j . 
Auut- 



rc'cnW 



Poll. 1 and 2 contain a modern index to all 
the portions of Scripture comprised in this 
Lectionary. 

On fol. 187 b there is the autograph of 
"Edw? Ives of Titchfield, Hants," followed 
by a note, dated "Turkey 1758, Sunday 
July 2 d ," which states that the volume was 
purchased of a Deacon of the old Christian 
Church "at a poor Christian Town, called 
Camalisk-Gawerkoe, i.e. (as we were told) 
Christian-Gawerkoe, situated about a six 
hours journey to the southward of Mosul or 
Mosoul (ancient Nineveh)." In this church 
" the Relicts of Saint Barbara are entombed." 

This manuscript once belonged to Dr. 
Adam Clarke. See the Catalogue of his 
Library, compiled by J. B. B. Clarke (Lon- 
don, 1835), p. 119. 

[Egerton 681.] 

CCXLIX. 

Two paper leaves, about 12 in. by 9f, 
both much stained and torn (Add. 17,224, 
foil. 34, 35). Each page is divided into two 
columns, of 19 or 20 lines. The writing 
is a large Estrangela of the xii th or xiii th 
cent., with numerous Syriac vowels and 
other points. They contain 

Part of a Nestorian Lectionary from the 
Gospels. The remaining rubrics are 



1. The Epiphany, rdixi.-n r^irdxs . Fol. 

34 b. 

2. The first Sunday after the Epiphany, 
reUjJ* i^i.i r^iisa.TD r^i T->.Tua . Pol. 35 b. 

On the margin of fol. 34 a there is written 
in a very rude hand: ^A^. ^x K> '* n:i 
(sic) .Au.K' r^abreta 

-coas rc'iW; and on fol. 35 b 
we find, in the same handwriting, the name 
of Rabban Behnam, >ieo=i pi 



[Add. 17,224, foU. 34, 35.] 

CCL. 

Vellum, 10 in. by 7|, consisting of 165 
leaves, some of which are slightly stained and 
soiled. The quires, signed with letters (on 
the last leaf of each), were originally 22 in 
number, but the first is now lost. Each page 
is divided into two columns, of about 21 
lines. This volume is written in a good, 
regular hand of the xi th cent., the probable 
date being A. Gr. 1334, A.D. 1023; and 
contains 

I. A Lectionary from the Gospels, arranged 
according to the Malkite or Greek use, and 
called a Synaxarion (a-wa^dpi,ov) of Lessons 
(pii/ins ^iwrd^rdiixno, fol. 162 b). 

1. Part of the lesson for Saturday in the 
second week after Easter. Eol. 1 a. 

2. a. The third Sunday after Easter, the 
Commemoration of Joseph of Arimathea; 



Pol. 1 a. 

b. Monday in the third week after Easter, 
rd^ iAu* :1\j'^ :^ : ?><x. . Fol. 
1 b. 

c. Tuesday, iA\_a. 
rtL*-a . Fol. 2 a. 

d. "Wednesday, i 
rciwgA . Fol. 2 b. 

e. Thursday, . -^. r^iviULs ja : : >cu 
Fol. 3 a. 



LECTIONA11IES. 



195 



/. Friday, . 
rc":uiiA rcUiaAvsoo . Fol. 3 rt. 

g. Saturday, the Commemoration of De- 
metrius and other martyrs, re'Avai. >eu.i 

."j^^aZa; marg. 
a ja9Cuii\ | i~3H..t rc*.icraj 

Fol. 3 ft. 

3. a. The fourth Sunday after Easter, 

Za iAua.l : r^a-ire*:i rc'-tTaSM.l . Fol. 4 a. 

b. Monday in the fourth week after 
Easter, iA\_=i .1 re'Auaj-.i .xa : .a : >so_. 

Fol. 5 a. 

c. Tuesday, .1 rc'Ax-ar.i r^ivAc^ >icu..i 

Fol. 5 6. 

d. Wednesday in the mid-week of Pente- 

cost (jj,e(ro-jrevTr)KO(rrri), . r^O\ 1T..1 . 3 . ^nO-.1 

a>c\Ai!Lik ^* rt \}*i : <-s>. i&va.i . .1. Fol. 6 a. 

e. Thursday, : n : K'Avaj-.i . co . paa_:t . 
Fol. 7 a. 

f. Friday, a r^iuax.* K*iuaaix. 70 cu . 
Fol. 7 6. 

0. Saturday, -a iiva.i .1 r^iijix. >eui . 
Fol. 8 a. 

4. a. The fifth Sunday after Easter, of the 
Samaritan woman ; . j*-a iiuai : to . . .xa.TM.t 

K'&u.iau. 1^. . Fol. 8 b. 

b. Monday in the fifth week after Easter, 

rdu-a i&xa* : CD : T^&uax.* : ^3 : >icu . Fol. 
106. 

c. Tuesday, iAuas : oo . rt'iuax.n : 

Fol. 11 a. 

d. Wednesday, iiua.1 : CD : 

Fol. 116. 

e. Thursday, i 

; marg. cnsarc'o : ^\i\n>cxa 
Fol. 12 a. 
y. Friday, : CD : 
r*cKa.i . Fol. 12 6. 
g. Saturday, CD 
Fol. 13 a. 

6. a. The sixth Sunday after Easter, of the 



CD 



blind man; : ^ -i^a.i : o 

ocm ^..vcX^ao . Fol. 14 a. 
6. Monday in the sixth week after Easter, 
Auat.^ : ^D : >cu . Fol. 15 i. 

c. Tuesday, i*u=.i : o : ^ut~i . -\.. :cu 
" Fol. 16 a. 

d. Wednesday, iiia* : o : rc'cX-ax..! .1 >eu 

Fol. 17 a. 

e. Thursday, the Feast of the Ascension 
of our Lord ; iA\_=i . a : re*4vai.s : CD : >sfiu 

r>Sn ^ X=?3.1 cri_tiAcul K'.lKl^. : rdu--a . 

Fol. 17 b. 

f. Friday, : o : r**^ 1 * -i 

Fol. 18 b. 

g. Saturday, : o : rc'^-ajc 

iiua.i . Fol. 18 6. 

6. . The seventh Sunday after Easter, 
the Commemoration of the Nicene Fathers ; 

~*a iivja.t : \ : .raiiM.i 
PC*OCO cH_.pf.i rC*cHcnareA . Fol. 19 6. 

b. Monday in the seventh week after 
Easter, r<&j~a iiia.i : \ : 

Fol. 20 a." 

c. Tuesday, ^iuajL.i 
:T: ^ia.i . Fol. 206. 

d. Wednesday, : 

:T . Fol. 21 a. 

e. Thursday, : 

o^ 21 6. 
/Friday, : \ 

Fol. 22 a. 
g. Saturday before Whitsun Day, 50 eu. 

a.l PC*Axajt. . Fol. 22 6. 

7. . Whitsun Day, ^^ttcUL^ia.i 
Fol. 23 6. 

6. Whitsun Monday, t\^ iixa.i : 
Fol. 24 6. 

c. Whitsun Tuesday, i 

Fol. 25 a. 
. Wednesday in Whitsun week, : 

"" Fol. 25 6. 
C C 2 



CD 



196 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



e. Thursday, ii 
T.i> . Fol. 26 a. 



00 



/. Friday, 
Fol. 26 b. 

g. Saturday, 
Fol. 26 b. 

8. The first Sunday after Pentecost, the 
Commemoration of All Saints; 1*1 T-TU* 



. Fol. 27 a. 

9. The second Saturday after Pentecost, 
j\usi iiusj.i : .= : K-ai-ax. }acu . Fol. 27 6. 

10. The second Sunday. Fol. 28 a. 

11. The third Saturday. Fol. 28 a. 

12. The third Sunday. Fol. 28 b. 

13. The fourth Saturday. Fol. 29 b. 

14. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 30 a. 

15. The fifth Saturday. Fol. 30 b. 

16. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 31 . 

17. The sixth Saturday. Fol. 31 5. 

18. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 31 b. 

19. The seventh Saturday. Fol. 32 a. 

20. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 32 b. 

21. The eighth Saturday. Fol. 33 . 

22. The eighth Sunday. Fol. 33 b. 

23. The ninth Saturday. Fol. 33 b. 

24. The ninth Sunday. Fol. 34 a. 

25. The tenth Saturday. Fol. 34 b. 

26. The tenth Sunday. Fol. 35 a. 

27. The eleventh Saturday. Fol. 35 b. 

28. The eleventh Sunday. Fol, 36 a. 

29. The twelfth Saturday. Fol. 37 a. 

30. The twelfth Sunday. Fol. 37 . 

31. The thirteenth Saturday. Fol. 37 b. 

32. The thirteenth Sunday. Fol. 38 a. 

33. The fourteenth Saturday. Fol. 38 b. 

34. The fourteenth Sunday. Fol. 39 a. 

35. The fifteenth Saturday. Fol. 39 b. 

36. The fifteenth Sunday. Fol. 40 a. 

37. The sixteenth Saturday. Fol. 40 b. 

38. The sixteenth Sunday. Fol. 41 a. 

39. The seventeenth Saturday. Fol. 42 a. 

40. The seventeenth Sunday, :~u" : 
Fol. 42 b. 



Here follows the rubric : 
dooA.i K^i=xJJa=> rCix. rdaA^ 

41. The first Saturday of Luke, *>* 

ia.io . Fol. 43 a. 

42. The first Sunday of Luke, . rdaxa.tM.i 

Fol. 43 b. 

43. The second Saturday. Fol. 44 a. 

44. The second Sunday. Fol. 45 a. 

45. The third Saturday. Fol. 45 a. 

46. The third Sunday. Fol. 45 b. 

47. The fourth Saturday. Fol. 45 b. 

48. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 46 a. 

49. The fifth Saturday. Fol. 47 a. ; 

50. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 47 b. 

51. The sixth Saturday. Fol. 48 a. 

52. The sixth Sunday. Fol. 48 b. 

53. The seventh Saturday. Fol. 49 a. 

54. The seventh Sunday. Fol. 49 5. 

55. The eighth Saturday. Fol. 50 b. 

56. The eighth Sunday. Fol. 50 b. 

57. The ninth Saturday. Fol. 51 a. 

58. The ninth Sunday. Fol. 51 b. 

59. The tenth Saturday. Fol. 52 a. 

60. The tenth Sunday. Fol. 52 a. 

61. The eleventh Saturday. Fol. 52 b. 

62. The eleventh Sunday. Fol. 53 a, 

63. The twelfth Saturday. Fol. 53 b. 

64. The twelfth Sunday. Fol. 54 a. 

65. The thirteenth Saturday. Fol. 54 b. 

66. The thirteenth Sunday. Fol. 55 a. 

67. The fourteenth Saturday. Fol. 55 b. 

68. The fourteenth Sunday. Fol. 56 a. 

69. The fifteenth Saturday. Fol. 56 a. 

70. The fifteenth Sunday. Fol. 56 b. 

71. The sixteenth Saturday. Fol. 57 a. 

72. The sixteenth Sunday. Fol. 57 b. 

73. The seventeenth Saturday. Fol. 57 b. 

74. The seventeenth Sunday (lesson from 
the Gospel of S. Matthew, ch. xv. 2128). 
Fol. 58 a. 

75. The eighteenth Saturday. Fol. 58 a. 

76. The eighteenth Sunday of Luke, of 
the Prodigal Son; re'ia.i ,in ill . ~ 

. r ci\<xa>K' . Fol. 58 a. 



LECTIONAEIES. 



197 



77. The Saturday of Flesh (^ & 
rion-)i r^Avaj. }aeu . Fol. 59 a. 

78. The Sunday of Flesh, 
'Vto.i . Fol. 59 b. 

79. The Saturday of Cheese (TOV r 
iinev^ji K'Ax-vT. >icu . Fol. 60 b. 

80. The Sunday of Cheese, 
Auiiys . Fol. 61 a. 

81. a. Monday in the first week of Lent, 
i : K" : tcnoAv.K'.i : ^ : -ocu . Fol. 

616.^ 

b. Tuesday. Fol. 61 b. 

c. Wednesday. Fol. 61 b. 

d. Thursday. Fol. 62 a. 
, Friday. Fol. 62 a. 

f. Saturday, the Commemoration of the 
martyr Theodore ; K'Auso.To K'&UU. >cu 

62 a. 

82. The first Sunday in Lent, the Com- 
memoration of Moses and Aaron; . K* 

^ QTOOf^Q rCJLOSQ ^^T^Ol . f^_30G^.1 

626. 

83. The second Saturday. Fol. 62 b. 

84. The second Sunday. Fol. 63 a. 

85. The third Saturday. Fol. 63 b. 

86. The third Sunday. Fol. 63 b. 

87. The fourth Saturday. Fol. 64 a. 

88. The fourth Sunday. Fol. 64 b. 

89. The fifth Saturday. Fol. 65 a. 

90. The fifth Sunday. Fol. 65 b. 

91. The sixth Saturday, of Lazarus ; )ocu 

iv^A A^ : K^ao^.i : o : K'Auajt. . Fol. 66 a. 

92. Palm Sunday, rt'i S.T.OK'.I 
Fol. 68 a. 

93. a. Monday in Passion Week, : 

rdxjj! rc'-iT-i . Fol. 69 b. 

b. Tuesday. Fol. 72 a. 

c. Wednesday. Fol. 78 6. 

d. Thursday, rxu.i r^tr^i 
Fol. 81 a. 

rc'Au^iX.! rcll:v>-rj . Fol. 86 b. 

e. The Friday of the Crucifixion, 



Fol. 



CD 



.i rf4'iaa> . Fol. 87 a. 

^^iaa . Fol. 102 b. 
/. The Great Saturday, K&xai K&UIX 
Fol. Ill 6. 

94. Lessons for the Sundays of the Resur- 
rection, after the Syrian use, according to 
the eight tones: ^n r^i/ia .x.i<x& 



otn 



-.i 

'i (sic) re > li*?aA< 
Fol. 116 a. 

95. A lesson for Saturday or Sunday, 
when the Feast of the Nativity falls on that 
day : -no., r^tiaiidsa : ,129 pa r^\iaj 

j^_. ***** **ntt orx* r^^* *. T 

^ co.tL iuia.i K'sr^. . Fol. 

117 a. 

At the end of this lesson are written the 

words jtsa r^ldaoix^ ^lucul i<.TS3 i^.i^ri', 

"Lord, remember the humble scribe John 
at the resurrection;" which are followed by 
six verses in heptasyllabic metre: 



v\ 

read the 



words 



^.V-MJ . Below these we 

, "Lord, remember the priest 
John, the owner of the book." 

II. A Calendar of all the Saints' Days 
throughout the year, from Ilul to Ab, with 
the proper lessons for each, according to the 
Greek use. Fol. 118 a. Beginning: "xIT 



: A : K'ioicu 



r<lui< 



. i . 




198 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



ocoiK'a . 



rent's -i 



vn . r*T-3,= 



cna 



. i* , _ 

>.1 OC03 . AaA KlncA p3 

o . ijaiAWj ria^r* 'A\i-iA ,v.cuu 
sacLi-a K'Avr.cxiiA PC'OCD .T-i^a.i 

\ ^^ 

co_i DOCD ^!icnjj9o i *" 

oocb ^j 
o : o cnsao^ pa ,000 



rcil . 



qpicocu 



P^TD Au r^ai r^icn . 



III. Select lessons for particular occasions, 



1. The Dedication of the Church, 

*UUr<' . Aur^a.va . Fol. 161 a. 

2. On the occasion of any Calamity, i ->. 
> Arcii-s rtfsa anT rdU*n 1*000.1 

arc* oiLi d.i rCAvu.xaal ar 

f*OCD.1 . Fol. 161 . 

3. On assuming the habit of a monk or 
nun, suflor* rd.i..i jtal.i reiaa rf^iauo . Fol. 
161 a. 

4. For the sick, rfca.'-ul r*4\<xAo_orc' . 
Fol. 161 5. 

5. For the dead, **t^^.i r^AxaAa-nK" . 
Fol. 161 6. 

6. For the twelve Apostles, the seventy 



Disciples, Martyrs, Bishops, holy Women, 
the Prophets and the Angels. Fol. 161 b. 

On fol. 162 a, at the foot of the second 
column, we read these words: jt*i3 



On foil. 162 6 and 163 a there is a succes- 
sion of notes, all in the same handwriting, 
informing us that this lectionary was written 
in the convent of Panteleemon, generally 
called the convent of Elias the Prophet, 
situated in the province of Seleucia, on the 
Black Mountain* named the Boar's Head; 
that the scribe's name was John, the son of 
Joseph, who wrote it for another John, a 
priest of the church of Elias at Antioch; and 
that it was translated into Syriac from an 
accurate Greek copy in the year 1334, A.D. 
1023. 

rdicn aVflor^&rdJCXflo tAiKz.re'a 



>cu 



\ 



,cn . 
I coxi 



t c 



.l cp_=j 



ocn=rcd ^vrx'cv 



,cnocn= 



oao.t 



* See Assemani, Bibl. Or., t. ii., p. 350, 



LECTIONARIES. 



199 



.T^'rf Aua n-it\ 
. cn=> t >N -\*^ ^ cucn.io cnJu.f 
AA : rdiijjA'Aos red rdncncv^-o 



-V-H-. 



K'.'! r<ax. 
. cna.i 



(sic) . 



a r^ioao . .x.a 
en "a T.o . r n 



rc'aon 



ocnA 



ore 1 i^. 



JL..I 



On fol. 163 a, in the second column, we 
find the autograph of Athanasius, bishop of 
Kara (a town between Hims and Damascus) 3 
with the date A.M. 6644, A.D. 1136. 

Mvr)cr . ife T Bov\6v <rov . adava<nS>v . a . ffeov e\eov 



no 



Kapd . ev)(ecrde p,v Brja rbv Kv . 

^ ' r 1 r 

eypd<frr) fj-rjvos M V Y\. I. 



IN. 



" Lord, remember thy servant Athanasius 
the monk, by the mercy of God bishop of 
Kara. Pray for me for the Lord's sake, who- 
soever may read this. Written on the six- 



* So the MS., A. Gr. 1134 (A.D. 823); but as it evi- 
dently belongs to the same period as Add. 14,489, we 
should doubtless read KVeisaAA&O , A. Gr. 1334 
(A.D. 1023). 

t The name of Maurice, j*-\On, has been substituted 
for that of John. 



teenth (?) day of the month of March in 
the year 6644, indiction XIV." 

Next follow, fol. 163 a, lessons from the 
Gospels for Palm Sunday and for the 
Sundays from Easter to Whitsun Day, 
written apparently by Michael, bishop of 
Kara, who has added, on fol. 164 4, a list of 
his predecessors in that see, viz. Christopher, 
Stephen, Jacob, Luke, Simon, Leontius, 
Simeon, Sergius, Joseph, and the above- 
mentioned Athanasius. 
rx-:va (sic) 




On fol. 162 a, second col., there is an 

Arabic note, recording the death of *, 

bishop of Kara, written by his disciple 
Yuhanna bin Abi '1-Fath, A.M. 6768, A.D. 

1259. 

* < 

U 



(sic) 
(sic) 



>^1 'JU*-, JUJI 

JiflJl ^ ^ 



Fol. 165 is a torn leaf, which formed part 
of the original binding of the manuscript. 
It contains a notice in Arabic of the decease 
of the priest Tahya or Yuhanna, the son of 



* The name is very indistinctly written, and can 
scarcely be adequately rendered by our types. 



200 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



Peter, the son of David, in the year 1528, 
A.D. 1217. The writing is much faded, so 
that some words are barely legible. 



0. (sic) 

lJj /- 

[Add. 14,488.] 



CCLI. 

Vellum, about lOf in. by 8, consisting 
of 187 leaves, the first of which is slightly 
stained and torn. The quires, 24 in number, 
are signed with Syriac letters at the foot of 
the first page, and Greek letters at the top. 
A leaf is wanting after fol. 135. Each page 
is divided into two columns, of from 18 to 24 
lines. This volume is written in a good, 
regular hand, and dated A. Gr. 1357, A.D. 
1046. The contents, which are almost iden- 
tical with those of Add. 14,488, are as follow 

I. A Lectionary from the Gospels, arranged 
according to the Malkite or Greek use, and 
called a Synaxarion of Lessons. Title : 



(crvvat;dpt,ov) 
* crAi, K'AxiX..! 



1. a. Easter Sunday, 



Fol. 1 a. 

I. Monday in the week of Best, : )o<x. 
. p i. i g. 



: .t : >JCL. 



c. Tuesday, 
Fol. 2 a. 

d. Wednesday, 
Fol. 3 a. 

e. Thursday, the feast of S. James and 
S. John ; rrtirt^k.a K'Auwuii.i ,->*- : eo : poeu 
r J.jjcuo .jans. rc*>i\T .1 . Fol. 4 a. 

/. Friday, K'AuiLli.i ^ai-^ )ocu . Fol. 4 b. 
g. Saturday, rCAvutu.T rtbwt. pacu . Fol. 5 a. 



2. a. New (Low) Sunday, rd=-i 



Fol. 5 b. 

b. Monday in the second week after Easter, 
rdajLa : .= : >acu.i . Fol. 6 b. 

c. Tuesday. Fol. 7 a. 

d. Wednesday. Fol. 7 a- 

e. Thursday. Fol. 7 b. 

f. Friday. Fol. 8 a. 

g. Saturday. Fol. 9 a. 

3. a. The second (read third) Sunday 
after Easter, the Commemoration of Joseph 
of Arimathea and of the ointment-bearing 
women (TOW fj,vpo^>6piov) ', 



Fol. 9 b. 
b. The following ferial days. Fol. 10 b. 

4. a. The fourth Sunday after Easter, 
rd*-^ iAvan : u : Kioux-a.iM . Fol. 12 b. 

b. The following ferial days. Fol. 13 b. 

5. a. The fifth Sunday after Easter, of the 

Samaritan woman ; i^x-m : en : r^i T -I.T> 
K'Auisai. JL^_ : r<U-k . Fol. 17 . 

6. The following ferial days. Fol. 19 a. 

6. a. The sixth Sunday after Easter, of 
the blind man ; rjj~& i^um : o : reLnxa.Tu.i 
r<*i*aio> ocb.i ^^..TI^OSQ . Fol. 22 a. 

b. The following ferial days. Fol. 24 a. 

7. a. The seventh Sunday after Easter, 
the Commemoration of the Nicene Fathers ; 



Fol. 28 a. 
&. The following ferial days. Fol. 28 b. 

8. a. Pentecost or Whitsun Day, ri'.iKlx 

A'M . Fol. 32 b. 
b. The days of Whitsun week. Fol. 33 b. 

9. The Sundays and Saturdays after Pente- 
cost, from the first Sunday to the seventeenth. 
Fol. 36 b. 

10. The Saturdays and Sundays of Luke, 
from the first Saturday to the eighteenth 
Sunday (of the Prodigal Son). Fol. 54 b, 



LECTIONARIES. 



201 



11. The Saturday and Sunday of Flesh, 

rCVtta*. Pol. 72 a. 

12. The Saturday and Sunday of Cheese, 

f^lao\:i OF r<U-att^ Aasaisa.i (airoTvpoxrifi) . 

Fol. 73 a. 

13. Lent. Fol. 74. b. 

14. Palm Sunday. Fol. 82 a. 

15. . Monday in Passion (Holy) week. 
Fol. 85 a. 

b. Tuesday. Fol. 88 a. 

c. "Wednesday. Fol. 94 a. 

d. Thursday, K'IK'I.I r^-iT-i : en : >icu . 
Fol. 96 a. 

e. The Friday of the Crucifixion. 

Fol. 102 b. 

Fol. 118 b. 

>t.v= p^TrajjB . Fol. 124 a. 
/. The Great Saturday, K'ixai r^Auax. >cu . 
Fol. 1276. 

16. Lessons for the Resurrection, eleven 

in number, AJ^. ^'ia^sa.i i_aj ps.i rdr/i 
.-iy AA.I ^ia^= K'AxSOxD . The last IS 

imperfect. Fol. 129 a. 

II. A Calendar of all the Saints' Days 
throughout the year, from Ilul to Ah, with 
the proper lessons for each, according to the 
Greek use. Fol. 136 a. 

III. Select lessons for particular occasions, 

rel^T." K'.iKli.n r^&ui^w rtf'Av.H-n .=c\Av, viz. 

1. The Dedication of the Church, 
rda-cni. Fol. 182 a. 

2. On the occasion of an Earthquake, 

OK" reL^ot K'ocb.i . Fol. 182 b. 



3. On assuming the habit of a monk or 

Fol. 



cvlcuiK' . Fol. 



Fol. 



nun, 
182 b. 

4. For the Sick, 
1826. 

5. For the Dead, 
182ft. 

6. For the twelve Apostles, the seventy 
Disciples, Martyrs, Bishops, holy Women, 
the Prophets and the Angels. Fol. 183 a, 



7. A lesson for the Nativity, when it falls 
on a Saturday or Sunday (see Add. 14,488, 
fol. 117 a), oo.iL iua ^&ooi ,&arC 

-acu orf : r^xsnia rfivax. -ncu 
isaia . Fol. 183 b. 

8. Lessons for ferial or ordinary days, 



Fol. 184 a. 
9. Order of the Sundays in Pentecost, 

: ttnAfr'l ft a v jcr3.vui rdfio&J^ . Fol. 186 a. 

This has been added by a later hand. 

A note on fol. 187 a informs us that this 
Lectionary was written in the year 1357, 
A.D. 1046, in the convent of Elias, on the 
Black Mountain called the Boar's Head, 
near Antioch, by a priest named John, from 
the town of r^aooo.i ; and was paid for by a 
priest named Abba - (the name of Da- 
mianus is a later alteration), also from the 
town of rdfloaoi , a disciple of the abbat 
Abba Joseph. The writing of it was super- 
intended by the monk Abba -- (the words 
" Theodore the priest " are a later alteration) . 

^^Aii-i tv*n Jj-vA .%.\ *i . . 

reLucaCUL K'orA r<* 




O K'in-.K'o 

rd=p's . Klflsor 
Avis, 
ndu CU'.T_=J 

C03 

Pi'v-isi . . 



i cnz* 



oc 



Compare No. III. (Add. 14,425), p. 5, note t. Is 
here = CTTJKO?? 

D D 



202 



rfcxi. 

JLa. pa 



& pa 
rdiflano.1 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 

K'cnlt* 



ears 



even 

rc'scn r^4*J rdiria 
. ears r'^\t jj.LrC'.ia cnz&J.l 
: tCDO.vW.i rtdsa*. pso K'aArS'.i K'iu.t ps 



pl.t 



.t oeo 



cnscu* 



K'i > tn -> 



coa 



A more recent note, on fol. 187 6, states 
that it was deposited by a priest named 
Peter in the church of Elias on the Black 
Mountain. r<&vuaa re'Au.i-uai K&vau9 )afi9 



K'cxi. 



r<l>T*.l 



rs'^cv.i 



t cn 



OJL^. 



J-l 



Beneath this there are written in Arabic 
the names of several men and women con- 
nected with the said monastery, some of 
which, however, are hardly to be deciphered. 



i las- 






I.e., with points: 



(sic) 



U** <*! *i' 

->. \j 4 

** ^ 

(sic) ^ 

ut s 



*''-'> ^ O 



(?) 



[Add. 14,489.] 



CCLII. 



Nineteen vellum leaves, about 8% in. by 
6|, many of which are much soiled and 
mutilated. The quires are signed with 
letters. Each page is divided into two 
columns, of from 22 to 26 lines. The 
writing is neat and regular, of about the 
xi th cent. These are 

Fragments of a Lectionary from the Old 
Testament, with troparia, prokeimena, etc., 
according to the Malkite use, comprising 
Lent, Palm Sunday and Passion Week. 

[Add. 17,218, foil. 422.] 

CCLIII. 



Two vellum leaves, about 7 in. by 5|, much 
soiled and torn. The writing is a good, 
Malkite character, apparently of the xi th cent. 
(Add. 14,667, foil. 72, 73). They formed- 

Part of the fifteenth quire (on.) of a Lec- 
tionary, containing lessons from the New 



* The word (sic) 
dition. 



seems to be a later ad- 



LECTIONAIIIES. 



203 



Testament, with propsalmata (rdsoio 
etc. The remaining rubrics arc 
1. The Ascension, T^-IT-I reitau. 
ainla . Fol. 72 b. 



2. The Elevation of the Cross, 14 th Ilul, 



Fol. 73 a. 
3. The Vision of S. Paul, 15 th Ilul, 

vttCllci&.'l cix\-u . Ctt .. JCVljr^ . I'M]. 73 ft. 

[Add. 14,667, foU. 72, 73.] 

CCLIY. 

Nineteen vellum leaves, about 9| in. by 8, 
all more or less stained and mutilated (Add. 
14,664, foil. 117, 20, 21). They are 
written in double columns, in the Palestinian 
character and dialect, and belong apparently 
to the x th or xi th cent. These are 

Fragments of a Lectionary from the 
Gospels, similar to that contained in the 
Vatican manuscript, edited by Count Mini- 
scalchi Erizzo (Evangeliarium Hieroso- 
lymitanum ex Cod. Vat. Palaestino etc., 
Verona, 186164).* 



* See above, p. 39, no. kii., note *. An edition of these 
fragments is in the course of preparation by Dr. Land. 



These leaves are palimpsest, with the ex- 
ception of foil. 1, 2, 8, 20, and 21 ; and even 
of these, foil. 1 a and 2 b are disfigured by 
idle jottings. Of the remainder, foil. 4, 6, 
10, and 15, are re- written on one side only. 

The more modern text, which is written 
in a large, coarse Estrangcla of about the 
xiii th cent., comprises 

1. Fragments of the Gospel of S. John, 
according to the Harklensian version. Foil. 
3, 4t a, 11 a 15 a, and 17. 

2. Portions of the discourse of Timotheus 
of Jerusalem on S. Luke, ch. ii. 25 35. See 
De la Bigne, Maxima Bibliotheca Vett. Pa- 
trum, t. v., pp. 121416. FoU. 10 a, 9, 5, 7, 
16, and 6 b. The commencement of the 
extant Greek text is found on fol. 5 a : 

: rAaisa . rt*T^ & reii.i 
al.t . 



'. .iftuA-i 



.icacoo 



jt-O 



[Add. 14,664, foU. 117, 20, 21.] 



DD 2 



SERVICE-BOOKS. 



MISSALS. 



CCLV. 

Two vellum leaves, about 11| in. by 8, 
unfortunately much soiled and torn ; written 
in double columns of 34 or 35 lines, in a fine 
Edessene hand of the vi th cent. These are 

Fragments of an Anaphora, or perhaps of 
two Anaphoras.* On the verso of the one 
leaf there is -the rubric: 



[Add. 14,669, foil. 20 and 21.] 



CCLVI. 



Seven vellum leaves, 6 in. by 4|, two of 
which are much torn. The writing is a neat, 
regular Estrangela of the viii th or ix th cent., 
with from 19 to 22 lines in each page. They 
contain fragments of the Anaphora of S. 
James, the brother of our Lord (see Renau- 
dot, Liturg. Orient., t. ii., p. 29 ; Assemani, 
Codex Liturgicus TJniversse Ecclesige, t. v., 
p. 131). 

[Add. 14,523, foil. 17.] 



* See a note by Dr. Bickell in the " Literarischer 
Handweiser," no. 88 (15 March, 1870), col. 56. 



CCLVII. 

A vellum leaf, 6 in. by 4f , belonging to 
a manuscript of the viii th or ix th cent. The 
recto is written in Estrangela, the verso in a 
more cursive character. It contains a por- 
tion of the Anaphora of S. James. 

[Add. 14,523, fol. &] 

CCLVIIL 

A vellum leaf, 6^ in. by 4f , belonging to 
a manuscript of about the x th cent. ; written 
in a good, regular hand, and containing a 
portion of the Anaphora of S. James. 

[Add. 14,523, fol. 9.] 

CCLIX. 

A vellum leaf, much stained and torn, con- 
taining part of an Anaphora, from a manu- 
script of about the x th cent. 

[Add. 14,524, fol. 1.] 

CCLX. 

A vellum leaf, much stained and torn, 
containing a small portion of an Anaphora, 
from a manuscript of about the x th cent. 

[Add. 14,524, fol. 2.] 



MISSALS. 



205 



CCLXI. 

Paper, about 9| in. by 6|, consisting of 
180 leaves, some of which are much stained 
and torn, especially foil. 17, 178 and 179. 
The quires, signed with letters, are 18 in 
number. Two leaves are wanting at the be- 
ginning. There are from 17 to 27 lines in 
each page. The writing is good and regular. 
This manuscript is dated A. Gr. 1493, A.D. 
1182, and contains 

A collection of Anaphoras,* 

fA_.f r^ixoi-ar^ K'oolr^X , '.'- \ 

cut. t~*'i& ndiaAsbo (fol. 3 a); viz. 

1. Of S. James, .acui^* >i*n 

^jaa.t .cneujK'. It is preceded by sundry 

prayers, a prooemium, K'^LLsa.i 

and a sedra, K'AvA^.-sa.t r^i.vo . Fol 1 a. 

2. Of S. John the Evangelist, 
(^pOiA^jarCo r*xAr. ^UiCu t isnx (see 
naudot, Liturg. Orient., t. ii., p. 163). Pre- 
ceded by a prooemium and sedra. Pol. 14 b. 

3. Of Ignatius, ,i rx:va.i 



. (sic) 

t en 0^.1.1 ^- -i^? AJIX.:I oeb (see Eenaudot, 
p. 215). Preceded by a prooemium and 
sedra. Pol. 23 a, 

4. Of Clement, the disciple of S. Peter, 

.cnoqaVn K'orAr^l 



(see Eenaudot, p. 186). Preceded by a 
prooemium and sedra. Pol. 37 a. 

5. Of Julius, bishop of Home, rtSciaAir^ 
>93oi.i ciaaii&K' ^locuXcu Klz^.Ta.t (see He- 
naudot, p. 227). Preceded by a prooemium 
and sedra. Pol. 49 a. 

6. Of Dionysius the Areopagite, 



* The Formula of Institution, as it occurs in these and 
many other liturgies, is given in Neale's Liturgies of SS. 
Mark, James, etc., 2nd edit., by the Rev. Dr. Littledale, 
1869, pp. 193247. 



(see Eenaudot, p. 202). Preceded 
by a prooemium and sedra. Pol. 56 b. 

7. Of Gregory Nazianzen, rfin N \ ir^ 
^oci^Aorc'^ j3Dcui<x\.>v\ <> reLz*.-u>i . Begin- 
ning : rda^O A"^- ^ii3Ci^ K'oArC' r*L.is>3 

r^icncua.i ocb . t cna.icuiA=> 
(see Assemani, Codex Liturgicus, 
t. vii., p. 185). Preceded by a prooemium 
and sedra. Pol. 69 a. 

8. Of John Chrysostom, ,.TO.I K'ioAiir*' 
J&CUJJK'CUK' ,xsa (see Eenaudot, p. 242). 
Preceded by a prooemium and sedra. Fol. 

83 b. 

9. Of Cyril of Alexandria, or, according 
to the marginal note, of Jerusalem, 



KLi_jcu 



pi . Margin : re'.icn 
.axxLicua.i 



See Eenaudot, p. 275; 
Assemani, Cod. Liturg., t. v., p. 155. Pre- 
ceded by a prooemium and sedra. Pol. 97 a. 
10. Of Celestinus, bishop of Rome, 

i n \0 rdx_.^nS f^ia_a_LJr<' 

This ana- 



phora has been printed in the Journal of 
Sacred Literature for April, 1867.' Preceded 
by a prooemium and sedra. Pol. 108 b. 

11. Of Jacob of Batnae, >.TO.T r^ict^ur*' 
-\ovij.i t*\*** r^ji^en ^3Qns. ,vsa (see Ee- 
naudot, p. 356). Preceded by a prooemium 
and sedra. Pol. 120 a. 

12. Of Philoxenu