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S         Carter  G    Burgess 
388.1       Categorical 
Toceps   exclusion  for  RS 
1996     382-1(5)4  Perna 
Canyon-north t 
secondary  highway 
382f  Sanders 


CATEGORICAL  EXCLUSION 

for 
RS  382-1  (5)  4 

Perma  Canyon  -  North 

Secondary  Highway  382 

Sanders  County,  Montana 

Control  No.  2026 


4    !   O       W   -  ' 


M0N1 

HLLF 


Submitted  Pursuant  to: 


23  CFR  771.117(d) 

and 

ARM  18.2.261  Sections  75-1-103  and  75-1-201,  MCA 


Submitted  By: 

CARTER  &  BURGESS,  INC. 

for  the 

MONTANA  DEPARTMENT  OF  TRANSPORTATION 


August  1996 


Montana  State  Library 


3  0864  1006   1812  6 


CATEGORICAL  EXCLUSION 

for 
RS  382-1  (5)  4 

Perma  Canyon  -  North 

Secondary  Highway  382 

Sanders  County,  Montana 

Control  No.  2026 


Submitted  Pursuant  to: 

23  CFR  771.117(d) 

and 

ARM  18.2.261  Sections  75-1-103  and  75-1-201,  MCA 


Submitted  By: 

CARTER  &  BURGESS,  INC. 

for  the 

MONTANA  DEPARTMENT  OF  TRANSPORTATION 


August  1996 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 

in  2012  with  funding  from 

Montana  State  Library 


http://archive.org/details/categoricalex10126cart 


Table  of  Contents 


CE  Concurrence  Request  Letter  to  FH WA 1 

Section  1 :    Impact  Areas  with  No  Adverse  Effect 4 

Section  2:    Impact  Areas  with  Minor  Effect 7 

Section  3:    Permits  Required 8 

Figure  1  —  Regional  Map 2 

Figure  2  —  Area  Map 3 


Appendix  A:     Agency  Correspondence 
Appendix  B:     Biological  Resource  Report 


B.1:      Wetland  Finding 

Figure  3  -  Wetland  Locations        BRR  -  Page  1  5 

B.2:      Approximate  Wetland  Boundaries  on 
Preliminary  Plan 

B.3:      COE  Routine  Wetland  Delineation  Forms  and 
MDT  Wetland  Site  Evaluation  Forms. 


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August  16, 1996 


Mr.  Jerry  J.  Cloud,  Acting  Division  Administrator 
Federal  Highway  Administration  (FHWA) 
301  So.  Park,  Drawer  10056 
Helena,  MT  59626 


Subject:  RS  382-1  (5)  4 

Perma  Canyon  -  North 
Control  No.  2026 


This  is  a  request  for  the  FHWA's  concurrence  that  this  proposed  project  meets  the  criteria 
for  classification  as  a  Categorical  Exclusion  under  the  provisions  of  23  CtR  77 1.1 17(d). 
This  proposed  action  also  qualifies  as  a  Categorical  Exclusion  under  the  provisions  of  ARM 
18.2261  (Sections  75-1-103  and  75-1-201,  M.CA.).  See  Figure  1  for  a  project  location  map. 

This  proposed  project  consists  of  a  45  mm  (0.15  foot)  overlay,  improvement  of  clear  zones, 
minor  widening,  mail  box  turnouts  and  minor  slope  flattening.  No  horizontal  or  vertical 
realignments  are  proposed.  A  finished  surface  width  of  12  meters  (23.6  feet)  is  proposed,  to 
place  this  overlay  on  the  existing  6  meter  (20  feet)  top.  The  project  area  is  rural  with  several 
residences  located  within  15  to  46  meters  (50  to  150  feet)  of  the  right-of-way,  with  the 
closest  residence  located  within  about  15  to  18  meters  (50  to  60  feet)  of  the  existing  right-of- 
way.  The  proposed  project  would  require  acquisition  of  approximately  1.28  hectares  (3.17 
acres)  of  additional  right-of-way.  No  existing  structures  would  be  displaced  as  a  result  of  the 
proposed  project 

The  location  of  this  project  is  Secondary  Highway  382  in  Sanders  County  on  the  Flathead 
Reservation  from  MP  3.9,  extending  11.4  kilometers  (7.1  miles)  to  MP  11.0.  See  Figure  2 
for  a  project  area  map. 

The  intent  of  this  project  is  to  prolong  the  useful  life  of  the  pavement,  improve  the  roadway 
and  to  enhance  safety  while  utilizing  the  present-traveled-way  (PTW)  to  achieve  a  80 
kilometers  per  hour  (50  mph)  design  speed. 


Project 
Area 


NO   SCALE 


Perma  Canyon  -  North 


REGIONAL  MAP 
Figure  1 


End 
Project 


FLATHEAD 

INDIAN 

RESERVATION 


CopP?dQe  Gu!^~- 


Begin 
Project 


LEGEND 

HKjHWAY 

PAVED   ROAD 

=—    GRAVEL  ROAD 

DfflT  ROAD 

CREEK 


1  mile 

l.l.l 
I-1- 1 
1km 


<■' 


Perma  Canyon  -  North 


AREA  MAP 
Figure  2 


Mr.  Jerry  J.  Cloud,  Acting  Division  Administrator 
August  16,  1996 
Page  5 


from  scour.  There  are  areas  within  the  proposed  project  limits  (Station  80  +  50) 
where  Camas  Creek  is  in  close  proximity  to  the  roadway.  Riprap  revetment  is  planned 
for  this  area  to  protect  the  roadway  embankment  against  scour.  No  changes  to  the 
existing  culverts  is  part  of  this  proposed  project,  nor  are  any  new  culverts  proposed. 

Based  on  the  fact  that  the  culverts  associated  with  this  roadway  are  sufficiently 
protected  against  scour,  the  potential  for  future  culvert  failure  during  a  flood  of  the 
magnitude  of  a  50-year  event  is  not  expected. 

The  project  will  involve  the  following: 

•  Slope  flattening  /  minor  fills  along  the  existing  highway  alignment  within  the 
floodplain.  Tnis  material  will  be  composed  earthen  fills. 

•  Riprap  (rock)  revetment  placed  on  the  roadway  side  slopes  in  areas  susceptible 
to  scour  during  flood  events.  The  majority  of  this  work  will  occur  within  the 
estimated  floodplain  but  not  in  the  active  channel. 

•  It  is  expected  that  minor  realignment  of  the  active  channel  will  occur  in  the  area 
of  Station  80+40  left  to  Station  80+60  left.  The  slope  is  expected  to  be  armored 
by  riprap  (rock)  revetment  to  resist  scour  of  the  roadway  subgrade. 

This  proposed  project  will  not  promote  or  encourage  development  within  this  delineated 
floodplain,  nor  increase  flood  liability  hazards  from  its  construction.  This  proposed  project 
is  therefore  considered  to  be  in  compliance  with  E.O.  #11988. 

Historical/Cultural  Resources  -  A  Cultural  Resource  Inventory  Report,  dated  November 
21, 1995,  was  prepared  by  a  cultural  resource  consultant  Two  sites,  the  Barth  Residence 
(24SA386)  and  the  School,  Gym,  and  Teacherage  (24SA392),  are  recommended  as  eligible 
for  listing  in  the  National  Register  of  Historic  Places.  The  Montana  State  Historic 
Preservation  Office  (SHPO)  has  concurred  with  these  recommendations  of  eligibility  (see 
correspondence  in  Appendix  A).  A  recommendation  for  a  determination  of  no  effect  to 
the  two  eligible  sites  was  made  to  the  SHPO.  The  SHPO  has  concurred  with  the 
determination  of  no  effect  (See  correspondence  in  Appendix  A.)  MDT  will  notify  the 
Kootenai  and  Flathead  Cultural  Committees  two  weeks  prior  to  the  start  of  project 
construction. 


Mr.  Jerry  J.  Cloud,  Acting  Division  Administrator 
August  16,  1996 
Page  4 


Section  1:  Impact  Areas  With  No  Adverse  Effect 

This  proposed  project  has  been  evaluated  for,  and  does  npj  have  any  adverse  effect  on  the 
following  environmental  areas  of  concern: 

Hoodplains  (E.0. 11988/FEMA)  USDOT  -  4(f)/NL&WCF  -  6(f)  Act 

Hazardous  Waste  Air  Quality 

Historical/Cultural  Resources  Social/Economic/  Environ.  Justice  (E.0. 12898) 

Changes  in  Land  Use  T&E  Species 


Hazardous  Waste  -  Rural  Secondary  Highway  382  follows  the  canyon  as  does  the 
recently  terminated  Yellowstone  Petroleum  Pipeline,  until  crossing  this  road  at 
approximately  milepost  2.  Precipitating  this  termination  was  the  1992  discovery  of  a 
37,878  liter  (10,000  gallon)  spill  which  entered  Camas  Creek  some  3.2  km.  (2  mi.)  west 
of  milepost  8.  Though  not  a  concern  for  this  specific  project  due  to  the  distance  of  the 
event  from  Secondary  Highway  382,  this  event  contaminated  roughly  6.4  km  (4  mi.)  of 
creek  and  associated  habitats.  (Jackson,  pers.  comm.). 

Flnndplains  -  The  Camas  Creek  floodplain  has  not  been  delineated,  therefore  detailed 
floodplain  information  is  not  available.  Camas  Creek  has  a  history  of  flooding  with  the  last 
substantial  flood  occurring  on  February  24,  1986.  The  flow  of  this  flood  was  42  cubic 
meters  (1,400  cubic  feet)  per  second.  MDT  estimated  it  to  be  a  125-year  flood.  The 
roadway  has  been  protected  with  riprap  revetment  in  numerous  locations  through  the 
Canyon.  The  proposed  work  will  include  a  new  roadway  surface  pavement  and  safety 
improvements  such  as  slope  flattening.  The  proposed  project  is  not  expected  to  involve  any 
crossings  of  the  creek  or  fills  of  the  magnitude  that  would  affect  the  current  100-year 
floodplain.  Therefore,  it  is  expected  that  the  project  will  have  a  negligible  effect  on  the 
water  surface  profile  and  the  area  inundated  by  the  100-year  event 

Secondary  Highway  382  closely  parallels  Camas  Creek  through  Perma  Canyon.  Flows 
of  3,200  cfs  during  a  1988  flood  resulted  in  the  failure  of  a  culvert  that  was  under 
construction  by  MDT.  Three  culverts  were  constructed  in  1988.  All  three  culverts 
were  installed  with  concrete  edge  protection  to  prevent  scour  around  the  ends  of  the 
culverts.  At  the  time  of  the  flood  in  1988  the  concrete  edge  protection  of  one  of  the 
culverts  had  not  been  completed.  This  culvert  was  washed  out  in  the  flood.  The  other 
two  culverts  that  had  been  completed  remained  intact.  After  the  1988  flood  event  in 
the  following  year  the  roadway  was  constructed  between  the  Flathead  River  and  Mile 
Post  4.  Riprap  revetment  was  placed  in  areas  to  protect  the  roadway  embankment 


Mr.  Jerry  J.  Cloud,  Acting  Division  Administrator 
August  16, 1996 
Page  7 


Section  2:  Impact  Areas  With  Minor  Effect 

The  proposed  project  will  have  a  minor  effect  on  the  following  environmental  area(s): 

Stormwater  Runoff  -  Additional  impervious  surfaces,  including  mailbox  turnouts,  will 
be  constructed  as  part  of  the  proposed  project.  The  increase  in  surface  runoff  is 
expected  to  be  insignificant,  due  to  the  relatively  small  amount  of  impervious  surface 
added  as  part  of  this  project. 

Wetlands/Section  404  Clean  Water  Act  -  A  total  of  024  hectares  (0.59  acres)  of  wetlands 
will  be  subject  to  unavoidable  impacts  of  this  project  A  full  description  of  wetland  impacts 
and  potential  mitigation  is  provided  in  the  Wetlands  Finding,  included  as  part  of  the 
Biological  Resource  Report  in  Appendix  B.l  of  this  document 

Air  Quality  -  There  will  be  minor,  temporary  increases  in  dust  during  the  construction 
phase  of  this  project.  This  proposed  project  is  located  in  a  Class  I  Air  Shed  on  the 
Flathead  Reservation  (McQoud,  pers.  comm.).  As  such,  this  proposed  project  is  not 
covered  under  the  U.S.  Environmental  Protection  Agency' s  Final  Rules  of  November  24, 
1993  on  Air  Quality  conformity.  Therefore,  this  proposed  project  complies  with  the  intent 
of  Section  176(c)  of  the  Clean  Air  Act  as  amended  42  U.S.C  7521(a). 

Noise  -  There  will  be  minor,  temporary  noise  impacts  to  nearby  residences  during  the 
construction  phase  of  this  project.  Design  year  noise  levels  will  not  exceed  the  Noise 
Abatement  Criteria  (23  CFR  Part  722).  Traffic  noise  level  increases  will  be 
insignificant  with  the  construction  of  this  project.  See  Helm  memo  dated  February  5, 
1996  in  Appendix  A. 

Utilities  -  The  project  will  require  relocations  of  telephone  and  electric  utilities  in  many 
areas. 

Stream  Preserv./Water  Quality  -  Within  the  project  limits,  Secondary  Highway  382 
parallels  and  crosses  tributaries  of  Camas  Creek.  The  Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenai 
Tribes  (CSKT)  adopted  water  quality  standards  and  anti-degradation  policy  in  1995  and 
have  classified  Camas  Creek  as  a  B-l  waterbody.  Streams  with  this  classification  are 
suitable  for  drinking,  culinary  or  food  processing  purposes,  after  conventional  treatment; 
bathing,  swimming,  and  recreation;  growth  and  propagation  of  salmonid  fishes  and 


Mr.  Jerry  J.  Cloud,  Acting  Division  Administrator 
August  16,  1996 
Page  6 


In  addition,  if  any  cultural  resources  are  found  during  construction,  work  shall  stop  and  the 
MDT  archaeologist  or  historian  will  be  contacted,  who  will  then  consult  with  both  the 
Flathead  and  Kootenai  Cultural  Committees. 

Changes  in  Land  Use  -  This  project  will  not  induce  substantial  land  use  changes  or 
promote  unplanned  growth.  There  will  be  no  substantial  effects  on  access  to  adjacent 
properties  or  present  traffic  patterns. 

Social /Economic/Environmental  Justice  -  The  proposed  project  will  not  affect,  separate, 
or  isolate  any  distinct  neighborhoods,  low  income  groups,  ethnic  groups,  or  other 
specific  groups  of  people.  No  displacements  or  relocations  will  be  caused  by  the 
project.  A  short-term  benefit  that  may  be  derived  from  this  project  is  employment  for 
some  area  residents  during  construction. 

USDOT  -  4(0/NL&WCF  -  6(f)  Acts  -  The  proposed  project  will  not  require  the  use  of 
any  publicly  owned  land  from  a  public  park,  recreational  area,  wildlife  and  waterfowl 
refuge  lands  or  historic  sites,  therefore  a  4(f)  statement  will  not  be  required.  No  Land 
and  Water  Conservation  Funds  have  been  used  on  any  properties  subject  to  impact  by 
this  project,  therefore  no  6(f)  impacts  will  result  from  project  implementation. 

Threatened/Endangered  Species  -  The  U.S.  Department  of  the  Interior's  Fish  &  Wildlife 
Service  (USF&WS)  was  contacted  for  identifying  Federally-listed 
Threatened/Endangered  Species  under  Section  7(a)  of  the  Endangered  Species  Act  (16 
U.S.C  1531  -  1543).  The  following  Threatened/Endangered  Species  were  identified  by 
both  the  USF&WS,  and  the  Biological  Resources  Report  (BRR)  (see  Appendix  B)  as 
being  in  the  vicinity  of  this  proposed  project: 

The  following  Threatened/Endangered  Species  may  occur  in  the  general  project  area: 

The  peregrine  falcon  (Falco  peregrinus^  is  an  endangered  raptor  species  in 
Montana. 

The  bald  eagle  (Haliaeetus  leucocephalus)  is  a  threatened  raptor  species  in 
Montana. 

The  CSKT  recommends  placement  of  wildlife  crossing  signs  at  each  end  of  Perma  Canyon 
as  described  in  the  BRR.  The  project  is  not  likely  to  adversely  affect  either  the  peregrine 
falcon  or  the  bald  eagle,  provided  that  certain  measures  are  implemented  as  described  in 
the  BRR. 


Mr.  Jerry  J.  Cloud,  Acting  Division  Administrator 
August  16,  1996 
Page  9 


Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenai  Tribal  Aquatic  Lands  and  Conservation 
Ordinance. 

This  proposed  project  will  require  the  following  permits  under  the  Clean  Water  Act 
(33  U.S.C  1251 -1376): 

A  CSKT  Tribal  401  Certification. 

A  Section  404  permit  from  the  U.S.  Army  -  Corps  of  Engineers.  The  COE 
will  determine  if  this  proposed  project  qualifies  for  a  "Nationwide"  404 
permit  under  the  provisions  of  33  CFR  330.  ..  .._-:^ 

In  accordance  with  7-22-2152,  and  60-2-208  MCA.,  MDT  will  re-establish  a  permanent 
desirable  vegetation  community  along  all  areas  disturbed  by  the  proposed  construction.  A 
set  of  revegetation  guidelines  will  be  developed  by  MDT  that  must  be  followed  by  the 
contractor.  These  guidelines  will  be  in  conformance  with  the  Sanders  County  Weed 
Control  Permit  Application.  In  addition,  MDTs  efforts  will  be  coordinated  with  the 
CSKT  1993  Integrated  Noxious  Weed  Management  Plan  to  ensure  compatibility.  These 
specifications  will  include  instructions  on  seeding  methods,  seeding  dates,  types  and 
amounts  of  mulch  and  fertilizer,  along  with  seed  mix  components.  Seed  mixes  include  a 
variety  of  species  to  assure  that  areas  disturbed  by  construction  are  immediately  stabilized 
by  vegetative  cover.  The  Seeding  Special  Provisions  developed  for  this  proposed  project 
will  be  forwarded  to  the  Sanders  County  Weed  Board  for  approval. 

Americans  With  Disabilities  Act  -  Does  not  apply  to  this  project. 

Approximately  four  construction  permits  will  be  needed  for  this  proposed  project, 
requiring  about  023  hectares  (0.57  acres). 

A  news  release  will  be  submitted  to  the  local  newspaper. 

The  Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenai  Tribes  have  been  requested  to  be  a  Cooperating 
Agency  on  this  proposed  project  under  the  provisions  of  23  ChK  771.111(d). 

In  accordance  with  23  ChK  771.117(a).  this  action  will  neither  individually  or  cumulatively, 
have  any  significant  environmental  impacts.  Therefore,  we  are  requesting  FHWA's 
concurrence  that  this  proposed  project  is  properly  classified  as  a  Categorical  Exclusion. 


Mr.  Jerry  J.  Cloud,  Acting  Division  Administrator 
August  16,  1996 
Page  8 


associated  aquatic  life,  waterfowl  and  furbearers,  and  agricultural  and  industrial  water 
supply. 

There  may  be  some  sedimentation  which  could  occur  as  a  result  of  construction 
activities;  however,  with  implementation  of  standard  procedures  designed  to  protect 
water  quality  during  and  after  construction  as  described  in  the  MDT  Highway 
Construction  Standard  Erosion  Control  Work  Plan,  any  impacts  associated  with 
sedimentation  will  be  alleviated. 

All  work  will  also  be  in  accordance  with  the  Water  Quality  Act  of  1987  (PJL  100-4),  as 
amended.  — 

An  Erosion  Control  Plan  will  be  prepared  for  this  proposed  project.  Best  Management 
Practices  will  be  included  in  the  design  of  this  Plan  using  guidelines  as  established  in 
MDTs  Highway  Construction  Standard  Erosion  Control  Workplan.  The  objective  is  to 
niinimize  erosion  of  disturbed  areas  during  and  following  construction  of  this  proposed 
project 

Prime  &  Unique  Farmlands  -  This  proposed  project  will  impact  1.0  hectare  (2.4  acres)  of 
land  designated  as  prime  when  irrigated  by  the  US  Department  of  Agriculture's  Natural 
Resource  Conservation  Service.  A  Farmland  Conversion  Impact  Rating  form  (#AD- 
1006)  was  completed  for  this  proposed  project  in  accordance  with  the  Farmland  Protection 
Policy  Act  (FPPA  -  7  U.S.C.  4201,  et  seq.).  The  Total  Points  for  this  proposed  project's 
Site  Assessment  Criteria  are  less  than  160.  Therefore,  under  7  CFR  658.4(c)  no  additional 
consideration  for  protection  is  necessary.  A  copy  of  this  form  is  contained  in  Appendix  A 

Section  3:  Permits  Required 

Permits  Required  -  The  following  permits  will  be  acquired  prior  to  any  relevant 
disturbance: 

A  Notice  of  Intent  for  Storm  Water  Discharges  under  the  National  Pollutant 
Discharge  Elimination  System  (NPDES)  General  Permit  (PL  92-500)  will  be 
required  with  the  US  Environmental  Protection  Agency  for  the  control  of 
stormwater  runoff. 

An  ALCO  Permit  Number  87A  will  be  required  by  the  Confederated  Salish  and 
Kootenai  Tribes.      This  proposed  project  will  be  in  compliance  with  the 


Mr.  Jerry  J.  Cloud,  Acting  Division  Administrator 
August  16,  1996 
Page  10 


A\.  /\ 


A' 


pbel  M.  Marshik,  P.E.,  Manager 
environmental  Services 


Concur 


Date     £-22^ 


Federal  Highway  Administration 


"ALTERNATIVE  ACCESSIBLE  FORMATS  OF  THIS 
DOCUMENT  WILL  BE  PROVIDED  ON  REQUEST." 


JMM:GS:jl: 


Attachments 

cc:       James  Weaver,  PJE.  -  District  Administrator 
Carl  S.  PeiL,  P.E.  -  Preconstruction  Engineer 
Joseph  P.  Kolman,  PJE.  -  Bridge  Engineer 
Thomas  E.  Martin,  P.E.,  Chie£  Right-of-Way  Bureau 
David  W.  Jensen,  Supervisor  -  Fiscal  Programming  Section 
Mark  A  Wissinger,  PJE.,  Supervisor  -  Contract  Plans  Section 
Joel  M.  Marshik,  PJE.,  Manager  -  Environmental  Services 
Jeanette  Lostracco,  AICP,  Carter  &  Burgess,  Inc. 


aso-scs.ixm 


I  .      UCpaX  *-...^-. 


„-     /.,»--_-^-.« 


FARMLAND  CONVERSION  IMPACT  RATING 


PART  I  (To  be  completed  by  Federal  Agency) 

Date  of  Land  Evaluation  Request    12/18/95 

Name  of  Project   Perma  Canyon  North,  MT  382 

Federal  Agency  Involved  USDoT  - 
Federal  Highway  Administration 

Proposed  Land  Use  Highway  Right-of-Way 

Sanders  County,  Montana 

PART  II  fTo  be  competed  by  SCS) 

Date  Request  Received  by  SCS 

Doea  the  site  contain  prime,  unique,  statewide  or  local  important  farm. 
(If  no,  the  FPt>A  does  not  apply  -  do  not  complete  additional  parts  of  1 

Acres 
Irrigated 

Land? 

:his  farm.) 

Yes  No 

o      a 

Average  Farm 
Size 

Major  Crop {a} 

Farmable  Land  in  Govt.  Jurisdiction 

Acres :                                % 

Amount  Of  Farml 
in  FPPA 

and  as  Defined 
\ 

Acres : 

at ion  Returned 

Name  of  Land  Evaluation  System  Used 

Name  of  Local  Site  Assessment  System 

Date  Land  Evalu 
by  SCS 

PART  III  (To  be  completed  by  Federal  Agency) 

Alternate  Site  Rating 

Site  A 

Site  B 

Site  C 

Site  D 

A.   Total  Acres  to  be  converted  directly 

2.4 

B.   Total  Acres  to  be  converted  indirectly 

0 

C.   Total  Acres  in  Site 

2.61 

PART  IV  (To  be  completed  by  SCS)  Land  Evaluation  Information 

A.   Total  Acres  Prime  *nd  Unique  Farmland 

8.   Total  Acres  Statewide  and  Local  Important  Farmland 

C.   Percentage  of  Farmland  in  County  or  Local  Govt.,  unit  to  be 

converted                        -       

D.   Percentage  of  farmland  in  Govt.  Jurisdiction  With  Si 
relative  value* 

use  or  higher 

PART  V  (To  be  completed  by  SCS)  Land  Evaluation  Criterion  Relative 
Value  of  Farmland  to  be  converted  (Scale  of  0  to  100  Points) 

PART  VI  (To  be  completed  by  Federal  Agency)  Site  Assessment 
Criteria  (These  criteria  are  explained  in  7  CFR  658.6(b)) 

Max. 
Pts. 

1.   Area  Nonurban  Use 

15 

15 

2.   Perimeter  in  Nonurban  Use 

10 

10 

3.   Percent  of  Site  Being  Farmed 

20 

15 

4.   Protection  Provided  by  State  and  Local  Govt. 

20 

0 

5.   Distance  from  Urban  Builtup  Area 

N/A 

— 

6.   Distance  to  Urban  Support  Services 

N/A 

— 

7.   Size  of  present  farm  unit  compared  to  average 

10 

0 

8.   Creation  of  nonfarmable  farmland 

25 

0 

9.   Availability  of  farm  support  services 

5 

0 

10.  On- farm  investments 

20 

7 

11.  Effects  of  conversion  on  farm  support  services 

25 

0 

12.  Compatibility  with  existing  agricultural  use 

10 

0 

TOTAL  SITE  ASSESSMENT  POINTS 

160 

47 

PART  VII  (To  be  completed  by  Federal  Agency) 

Relative  value  of  farmland  (From  Part  V) 

100 

100 

Total  Site  Assessment  (From  Part  VI  above  or  a  local  site 
assessment) 

160 

47 

TOTAL  POINTS  (Total  of  above  2  lines) 

260 

147 

Site  Selected:   Existing  Corridor 

Date  of  Selection 
12/18/95 

Was  a  Local  Site  Assessment  Used?  Yes  X 
No  □ 

Reason  for  Selection:   Site  A:   Since  the  total  socre  is  less  than  160,  no  further  sites  need  to  be  considered  as  stated  in  CFR 
658.4(c),  Part  (2)  -  page  27725  of  Vol.  49  FR  f  130:   "Sites  receiving  a  total  score  of  less  than  160  be  given  a  minimum  level  of 
considerations  for  protection  and  no  additional  sites  be  evaluated.* 

(See  instructions  on  reverse  side) 


Form  AD-1006 (10-83) 


Montana  Department 
of  Transportation 


27C1  Prosnect  Axer.js 
PC  £c\  201001 
Hfr'-"-3  h'iJ  59620-1001 


'■■arc  Raacot.  Coven- y 


DEG  1*1995 


November  27,  1995 


COP/ 


Paul  Putz 

State  Historic"  Preservation  Office 

1410  ^Avenue 

P.Oygox  201202 

Helena,  MT     59620-1202 

Subject:  RS  382-1(5)4 

Perma  Canyon  -  North 
Control  No.  2026 


Mr 


W  2  S   i 


ftec 

CONCUR 


DATE 


£$g!5gHE 


Enclosed  is  the  cultural  resource  report,  CRABS  and  site  forms'Tor  the  above 
project.    Kathy  McKay  recorded  twelve  historic  sites,  two  of  which,  the  Barth 
Residence  (24SA386)  and  School,  Gym  and  Teacherage  (24SA392),  she 
recommends  as  eligible  for  the  NRHP  under  Criteria  A  and  C.    We  agree  with  her 
recommendation  and  request  your  concurrence.    McKay  also  recorded  a  section  of 
the  old  county  road  (24SA384).    Because  of  the  Historic  Roads  and  Bridges 
Programmatic  Agreement,  no  Determination  of  Eligibility  is  necessary. 

If  you  have  any  questions,  please  contact  me  at  444-6258. 


Trtjyi    /pcULe 


<T 


SA 

IS 

6S 


Jon  Axline,  Historian 
Environmental  Services 

Enclosures 

cc:        James  Weaver,  P.E.,  Missoula  District  Administrator 
Carl  Peil,  P.E.,  Preconstruction  Bureau 
Gordon  Stockstad,  Resources  Section 
Jeannette  Lostracco,  Carter-Burgess 
Terry  Tanner,  Flathead  Culture  Committee 
Clarinda  Burke,  Kootenai  Culture  Committee 


w/attach. 


J  •  £.-;...i 


■  :i  f  -• 


OF  THE  FLATHEAD  NATION 

P.O.  Box  278 

Pablo,  Montana  59855 

(406)  675-2700 

FAX  (406)  675-2806 


Joseph  E.  Dupuis  -  Executive  Secretary 
Vern  L.  Clairmont  -  Executive  Treasurer 
Bemice  Hewankom  -  Sergeant-at-Arms 


April  18,  1996 


Jeanette  Lostracco 
Carter  &  Burgess,  Inc. 
216  16th  Street  Mall 
Denver,  Colorado  80202 


TRIBAL  COUNCIL  MEMBERS: 

Rhonda  R.  Swaney  -  Chairwomar 
Michael  T.  Pablo  -  Vice  Chairman 
Carole  J.  Lankford  -  Secretary 
Henry  "Hank"  Baylor  -  Treasurer 
Donald  "Donny"  Dupuis 
Michael  Durglo,  Jr. 
Mary  Lefthand 
Wm.  Joseph  Moran 
Elmer  "Sonny"  Morigeau 
Gary  Stevens 


RE:  Draft  Categorical  Exclusion  for  Montana  Department  of  Transportation, 
Perma  Canyon-North  Project 

Dear  Ms.  Lostracco: 

Thank  you  for  the  opportunity  to  comment  on  the  Categorical  Exclusion  document  for  the 
Montana  Department  of  Transportation's  Perma  Canyon  -  North  project.    These  are  our 
comments: 

Water  Quality.    The  Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenia  Tribes  (CSKT)  adopted  surface 
water  quality  standards  and  antidegradation  policy  in  1995.  Under  the  water  quality 
standards  Camas  Creek  is  a  B-l  waterbody.  MDOT  will  need  to  address  how  they 
intend  to  maintain  the  criteria  and  water  quality  for  B-l  streams.  The  CSKT  have 
authority  for  Section  401  Certification  under  the  Clean  Water  Act.  Tribal  401 
Certification  should  be  included  under  permits  required. 

Wetlands.  In  1993  the  Montana  Department  of  Transportation  and  Confederated  Salish 
and  Kootenia  Tribes  entered  into  a  memorandum  of  understanding  for  mitigation  of  ' 
unavoidable  impacts  to  wetlands  by  highway  construction.    The  MOU  should  be 
included  in  the  discussion  under  Wetland  AvoidanceT-The  functions  of  the  unavoidably  "~r 
impacted  wetlands  should  also  be  assessed  and  reported  as" well  as  any  cumulative 


^ALCO  Pennit^TheShdfeline  Protection  office  has  identified  concerns  with  the 
:  --proximity"  of  the  highway  to  Camas  Creek  between  Station  80  and  Station  8 1 .    Flows  of 
7-3200cfs.during  1988  resulted  in  the  failure  of  culverts  placed  by^MDOT.    An  assessment 
^  ofthe  potential  for' culvert  failure  during  flood  events  should  be  included^,  •  :r*"-"V  ;:  -'f^     -f 

-Weed  Management/  In  1 993  the  Tribes  adopted  an  Integrated  Noxious  Weed  -    "'--  . 
^Management  Plan.  MOOT  will  need  to  coordinate  their  seeding^provisiori  with  the  Tribal  ~ 
"plan  to  erisiire^ompatability.v^^- ;^7-r-.  «S2^gs^£^:i^   ' />. ;  .'^M  yZc^~4-i£ '■■  ■'.-.- '--. 


.t-   - 


"-^:   •       ~. 


"_L-  c'—-       x'; 


MASTER  FILE 


COPY 


Montana  Department  of  Transportation 
Helena,  Montana  59620-1001 


Memorandum 


To:       Karl  M.  Helvik,  P.E.,  Supervisor 
Environmental  Engineering  Section 

From:      Cora  G.  Helm 

Hazardous  Waste  Section 

Date:     February  5,  1996 

Subject:   NO  NEED  FOR. NOISE  ANALYSIS 
Perma  Canyon -N 
RS  382-1(5)4 
CN  2026 

The  proposed  highway  project  is  not  a  Type  I  project  -- 
there  will  be  no  significant  changes  in  the  horizontal  or 
vertical  alignment,  no  additional  through  traffic  lanes,  nor 
does  it  involve  construction  of  a  highway  on  a  new  location 
--  therefore,  there  is  no  need  for  a  noise  analysis  (23  CFR 
Part  772.5(h)  and  772.7(a)). 

CGH : env 


Montana  Department 
of  Transportation 


April  24,  1996 


2701  Prospect  Avenue 
PO  Box  201001 
Helena  MT  59620-1001 

RECEIVED 

MAY  08  1996 


tNVIRONMENTAL 


MM 


MASTCRTILEl 
COPY 


may  i  - 


Paul  Putz 

State  HistoriC'Preservation  Office 

1410  8t]KAvenue 

P.O.  Box  201202 

Helena,  MT     59620-1202 

Subject:  RS  382-1(5)4 

Perma  Canyon  -  North 
Control  No.  2026 


DATE^Afcy^StGKED1 


ClAjksttsU<_J 


Enclosed  is  the  site  form  for  the  Coppedge  Gulch  Bridge  (24SA403)  for  your  files. 
The  bridge  is  located  within  the  above  project  area.    We  have  no  record  of  this 
bridge  in  our  files.    Because  Montana  Secondary  Highway  382  was  added  to  the 
FAP  system  relatively  recently,  this  bridge  has  not  been  assigned  an  MDT 
identification  number  or  been  inspected  by  the  Department.    It  is  my  guess,  that 
since  it  is  located  on  the  Flathead  Reservation,  that  is  was  likely  designed  and  built 
under  the  auspices  of  the  Bureau  of  Indian  Affairs.    No  matter,  the  bridge  is 
included  under  the  Historic  Roads  and  Bridges  Programmatic  Agreement  and  no 
determination  of  eligibility  is  necessary. 

If  you  have  any  questions,  please  contact  me  at  444-6258. 

Jem  Axline,  Historian 
Environmental  Services 

Enclosure 

cc:        Gordon  Stockstad,  Resources  Section 
Jeanette  Lostracco,  Carter-Burgess 


'io 

02 

Of 


An  Equal  Opportunity  Employer 


Wildlife.  The  Tribal  wildlife  program  concurs  with  the  findings  of  the  wildlife 
assessment  and  recommends  placement  of  wildlife  crossing  signs  at  each  end  of  Perma 
canyon. 

If  you  have  any  questions  regarding  these  comments  please  contact  Janet  Camel, 
Resource  Planning  Coordinator,  (406)  675-2700  ext.  597. 


Sincerely, 


CONFEDERATED  SALISH  AND  KOOTENAI  TRIBES 


Rhonda  R.  Swaney 
Chairwoman,  Tribal  Council 


*i 


?euJ> 


Montana  Department  2701  Prospect  Avenue  *JLjkl  Mdrc  RscicoL  Governor 

of  Transportation  PO  Box  201001  '»    / 


Helena  MT  59620-100] 


J 


/% 


June  10,  1996 


JUN  1  9  1996 

ENVIRONMENTAL 


Paul  Putz 

State  Historic  Preservation  Office 

1410  8th  Avenue 

P.O.  Box  201202 

Helena,  MT     59620-1202 

Subject:  RS  382-1(5)4 

Perma  Canyon  -  North 
Control  No.  2026 

Enclosed  is  the  Determination  of  Effect  for  the  above  project    Based  on  the 
proposed  plans,  we  have  determined  that  the  project  would  have  No  Effect  to  the 
NRHP-eligible  Barth  Residence  (24SA386)  and  the  School,  Gym  and  Teacherage 
(24SA392);  we  request  your  concurrence. 

If  you  have  any  questions,  please  contact  me  at  444-6258. 


Jon  Axline,  Historian 
Environmental  Services 


Enclosure 

cc:        James  Weaver,  P.E.,  Missoula  District  Administrator 
Carl  Peil,  P.E.,  Preconstruction  Bureau 
Joel  Marshik,  P.E.,  Environmental  Services 
Gordon  Stockstad,  Resources  Section 
Tony  Incashola,  Flathead  Culture  Committee 
Patricia  Hewankom,  Kootenai  Culture  Committee 


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BRR  -  Page  1 

Perma  Canyon  -  North 
Biological  Resource  Report 

Executive  Summary 

The  Montana  Department  of  Transportation's  Perma  Canyon  North  project  proposes 
to  widen  11.4  kilometers  (7.1  mi.)  of  existing  Secondary  Highway  382  to  a  finished 
width  of  7.2  meters  (23.6  ft.).  The  final  design  is  also  expected  to  include  such  safety 
enhancements  as  slope  flattening  and  the  improvement  of  clear  zones. 

The  project  is  not  likely  to  adversely  affect  the  endangered  peregrine  falcon,  the 
threatened  bald  eagle,  or  their  associated  habitats.  Further,  the  action  is  considered  to 
have  no  effect  for  the  remaining  threatened  and  endangered  species  in  this  portion  of 
the  state.  Because  of  the  area's  potential  foraging  opportunities  for  various  birds  of 
prey,  biological  requirements  call  for  the  avoidance  and  minimization  of  impacts  to 
Camas  Creek  wetland  and  riparian  habitats,  with  raptor-proofing  of  all  utility 
relocations  made  part  of  Perma  Canyon  North. 

Also  discussed  are  the  related  fisheries  concerns  for  a  resident  population  of 
Westslope  cutthroat  within  the  potentially  involved  portions  of  Camas  Creek.  Aside 
from  this  trout  species,  there  are  no  other  sensitive  plants  or  animals  of  concern  likely 
to  be  affected  by  the  project.  Mention  is  made,  however,  of  the  numerous  crossings  of 
bighorn  sheep  nearer  Perma  Canyon,  as  they  could  relate  to  construction  traffic. 

The  most  substantial  biological  concern  is  for  the  protection  of  water  quality 
throughout  planning  and  construction,  especially  for  those  lands  nearest  Camas  Creek. 
Reporting  of  wetlands  is  addressed  in  a  separate  Wetland  Finding. 


Introduction 

The  following  report  discusses  the  terrestrial  and  aquatic  resources  present  in  the 
vicinity  of  Perma  Canyon  and  Camas  Prairie  Basin.  Biological  resources  are 
addressed,  as  are  the  possible  impacts  from  proposed  construction  activities.  This 
report  is  based  on  a  field  survey  conducted  on  the  22nd  of  September  1995, 
correspondence  and  consultation  with  the  Natural  Resources  Department  of  the 
Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenai  Tribes,  federal  and  state  agencies,  and  a  review  of 
pertinent  literature. 


BRR  -  Page  2 

General  Area  Description 

Perma  Canyon,  from  its  juncture  with  the  main  Flathead  River,  thence  north  through 
Camas  Prairie  Basin  to  the  town  of  Hot  Springs,  serves  to  describe  the  broader  area.  It 
is  also  within  the  reservation  boundaries  of  the  Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenai 
Tribes. 

The  overall  topography  of  the  canyon  is  modest  in  comparison  to  adjacent  ranges 
within  the  Lolo  National  Forest,  and  more  typically  arid  as  well.  Its  formation,  though 
not  directly  affected  by  past  glaciations,  was  nonetheless  influenced  by  the  draining  of 
glacial  Lake  Missoula  some  15,000  years  ago. 

Rural  Secondary  Highway  382  follows  the  canyon  as  does  the  recently  terminated 
Yellowstone  Petroleum  Pipeline,  until  crossing  this  road  at  approximately  milepost  2. 
Precipitating  this  termination  was  the  1992  discovery  of  a  10,000  gallon  spill  which 
entered  Camas  Creek  some  3.2  km.  (2  mi.)  west  of  milepost  8.  Though  not  a  concern 
for  this  specific  project,  this  event  tragically  contaminated  roughly  6.4  km  (4  mi.)  of 
creek  and  associated  habitats.  (Jackson,  pers.  comm.). 

Residential  development  throughout  the  canyon  and  basin  is  very  minimal  as 
evidenced  by  the  few  scattered  farms  committed  to  irrigated  and  dryland 
haying/grazing  practices.  Canyon  areas  west  of  the  road  are  tribally  managed  as  a 
Rocky  Mountain  bighorn  sheep  conservation  area;  a  similar  conservation  area  exists 
for  Rocky  Mountain  elk  east  of  Highway  382.  Lastly,  no  6(f)  lands  are  known  to  be 
located  within  the  vicinity  of  this  project 
(McDonald,  pers.  comm.). 

Project  Description 

Situated  within  Sanders  County,  the  proposed  project  begins  within  the  canyon  at 
milepost  3.9  and  extends  northerly  for  11.4  kilometers  (7.1  mi.)  to  milepost  11.0.  The 
project  area  is  comprised  of  both  lightly  timbered/shrubby  canyon  terrain  and  the 
more  open  topography  of  Camas  Prairie  Basin.  Classified  by  MDT  as  a  major 
collector,  this  section  of  two-lane  highway  briefly  approaches  Camas  Creek  early  in  the 
project  where  recommended  widening  could  possibly  involve  adjacent  wetlands. 

The  stated  purpose  of  the  project  is  to  develop  a  paved  width  of  12  m.  (23.6  ft),  as 
opposed  to  the  existing  6  m.  (20  ft.)  top,  through  bituminous  overlay  and  minor 
widening.  There  are  no  major  deviations  from  the  existing  alignment.  Enhancement 
to  overall  safety  is  expected  to  be  accomplished  by  minor  slope  flattening  and 


BRR  -  Page  3 

vegetation  removal  within  the  clear  zones.  The  various  mailbox  turn-outs  and 
approaches  are  to  be  paved,  with  existing  stockpasses  perpetuated  as  necessary. 

The  project  will  require  the  acquisition  of  new  right-of-way  in  addition  to  telephone 
and  electrical  utilities  relocation  in  many  areas.  No  prime  or  unique  land/aquatic 
resources  should  be  affected  by  this  action. 


Study  Methods 

Agency  Consultation  and  Literature  Review 

Information  pertaining  to  endangered,  threatened,  sensitive  and  rare  wildlife,  fish, 
herptiles,  and  vegetative  species  was  sought  from  the  Confederated  Salish  and 
Kootenai  Tribes  (CSKT),  U.S.  Fish  and  Wildlife  Service  (USFWS),  Montana 
Department  of  Fish,  Wildlife,  and  Parks  (MDFWP),  and  the  Montana  Natural 
Heritage  Program  (MNHP).  A  literature  review  was  conducted  and  the  Montana 
Rivers  Information  System  (MDFWP  1993)  queried  to  gather  biological  resource  data 
for  Camas  Creek. 


Field  Survey 

A  field  survey  was  conducted  on  September  22nd,  1995  by  both  walking  and  driving  the 
11.4  kilometer  (7.1  mi.)  route.  Vegetation  communities,  wetlands,  wildlife,  and 
possible  fisheries  resources,  as  well  as  habitat  utilization  were  evaluated. 


Study  Results 

Resource  Classifications 

The  following  section  describes  the  various  biological  resources  just  mentioned  and 
assesses  the  possible  impacts  that  may  occur  as  a  result  of  the  proposed  project.  Rare 
and  sensitive  species  as  listed  by  the  Montana  Natural  Heritage  Program  and  the 
Montana  Department  of  Fish,  Wildlife,  and  Parks  are  addressed.  Those  species 
monitored  by  the  U.S.  Fish  and  Wildlife  Service  and  listed  as  endangered  or 
threatened  under  the  Endangered  Species  Act  are  considered  separately  within  this 
report. 


BRR  -  Page  4 

Biological  Resources 

Vegetation 

The  transition  from  dry,  brushy  foothills  to  arid,  prairie  basin  typifies  the  immediate 
project  area.  Portions  nearer  the  canyon  are  steep,  shaled,  and  commonly  vegetated 
with  such  species  as  serviceberry,  snowberry,  spotted  knapweed,  and  various  native 
bunchgrasses.  The  riparian  cover  along  Camas  Creek  lends  the  greater  plant  diversity 
with  the  presence  of  black  hawthorn,  serviceberry,  woods  rose,  snowberry,  big-leafed 
sage,  occasional  willow,  and  two  noxious  weeds-  spotted  knapweed  and  Canada  thistle. 
Wetland  species  common  to  the  creek  are  hardstem  bulrush,  broad-leaved  cattail, 
pondweed,  beaked  sedge,  redtop  bentgrass,  and  wet-site  bluegrasses.  Sagebrush 
communities  mixed  with  Sandberg's  bluegrass  and  crested  wheatgrass  are  more 
common  to  the  broad  expanses  of  the  basin  where  skirting  existing  agriculture. 
Right-of-way  areas  are  typically  vegetated  in  noxious  weeds  and  the  introduced  smooth 
bromes  and  bunchgrasses  of  earlier  stabilization  efforts.  As  is  common  in  more  arid 
climates,  the  most  significant  vegetative  communities  are  associated  with  the  creek. 

Sensitive  Species  of  Concern.  A  review  of  the  Montana  Natural  Heritage  Program's 
elemental  occurrence  listings  reveals  no  known  sensitive  plant  communities  within  the 
immediate  project  area.  However,  approximately  1.6  km.  (1  mi.)  beyond  the  project's 
northern  terminus  exists  a  community  of  dwarf  woolly-heads.  Accordingly,  avoidance 
of  any  dry,  vernal  pools-  the  preferred  habitat-  along  Highway  382  is  recommended. 
Two  additional  sensitive  species  further  removed  from  the  project,  yet  south  of  Hot 
Springs,  are  slender  hareleaf  and  the  white-margined  knot-weed;  their  communities 
distant  enough  to  preclude  impacts  from  Perma  Canyon  North. 

Wildlife 

Perma  Canyon  and  Camas  Prairie  Basin  host  a  diverse  array  of  wildlife,  though 
perhaps  not  as  diverse  or  densely  populated  as  more  lush  habitats  within  the  Flathead 
River  corridor.  For  example,  some  furbearers  such  as  fisher,  pine  marten,  mink,  and 
river  otter  are  very  uncommon  or  absent.  Beaver,  however,  do  occur  within  Camas 
Creek. 

Mentioned  earlier  were  the  surrounding  tribal  management  areas  for  elk  and  bighorn 
sheep.  White-tailed  and  mule  deer  are  also  common  to  the  area,  as  is  the  occasional 
moose. 


BRR  -  Page  5 

The  list  of  large  carnivores  includes  mountain  lion,  black  bear,  bobcat,  coyote,  and 
possibly  the  foxes  and  lynx.  Presence  of  gray  wolf  or  grizzly  bears  within  the  project 
vicinity  is  considered  to  be  transitory  and  quite  rare  (Shelley,  pers.  comm.). 

A  significant  population  of  raptors  utilize  the  general  area  to  include  bald  eagles, 
peregrine  falcon,  and  osprey-  more  commonly  along  the  main  river  corridor-  in 
addition  to  the  larger  buteo  hawks,  accipiters,  and  kestrels.  Such  corvids  as  ravens, 
crows,  and  magpies  are  also  present.  Much  like  raptors  and  the  occasional  waterfowl, 
neotropical  (song)  birds  are  another  of  the  more  visible  user  groups,  particularly  within 
the  riparian  areas  of  the  canyon. 

Upland  gamebirds,  such  as  mountain  grouse,  are  not  especially  abundant  to  the  area, 
however  tribal  study  and  consideration  is  currently  being  given  to  the  reintroduction  of 
the  Columbian  race  of  sharp-tailed  grouse  within  the  basin  (Hath,  pers.  comm.). 

This  survey,  having  been  conducted  in  late  September,  precluded  sightings  of 
amphibians  and  reptiles,  though  several  species  are  known  to  occur  in  the  project  area. 
Their  association  with  habitats  largely  removed  from  the  roadway  should  negate  the 
possibility  for  significant  impacts;  consultation  with  the  various  agencies  did  not 
suggest  any  specific  herptile  involvement  or  conflict  within  the  highway  corridor. 

Construction  activities  adjacent  to  Camas  Creek  have  the  potential  to  impact  all 
aquatic  dependent  populations  through  the  degradation  of  water  quality.  These, 
however,  can  be  mitigated  by  the  use  of  appropriate  construction  practices. 

The  paucity  of  functional  habitats  immediately  along  the  existing  highway  already 
reduces  the  potential  for  significant  wildlife  impacts.  This  is  due  in  part  to  the  limited 
presence  of  brushy  cover  within  the  ROW,  which  can  often  be  an  attractant  to  many 
users  such  as  songbirds  and  deer.  MDTs  intention  in  improving  these  clear  zones  is  to 
reduce  this  attraction  for  wildlife  while  increasing  the  sight  distance  for  motorists. 
Minor  loss  of  brushy  cover  and  the  short  term  displacement  of  various  songbirds  and 
small  rodent-like  mammals  will  result  from  highway  widening  and  improvement  of 
clear  zones. 

One  such  species,  the  western  bluebird,  may  suffer  undue  impacts  with  improvement  of 
clear  zones  unless  its  artificial  nest  boxes  located  along  existing  ROW  fencing  are 
perpetuated.  Since  depressed  bluebird  populations  are  benefiting  from  these  nesting 
box  programs  throughout  this  portion  of  the  state,  it  is  strongly  recommended  that  the 
existing  boxes  in  the  vicinity  of  milepost  4  be  shifted  to  newly  constructed  ROW 
fencing. 


BRR  -  Page  6 

Another  biological  concern  is  for  the  numerous  crossings  of  bighorn  sheep  within 
Perma  Canyon  as  they  could  possibly  relate  to  future  construction  traffic.  On  the  day 
of  survey,  a  young  bighorn  ram  was  observed  to  bolt  in  front  of  a  motorist  near 
milepost  2.5.  The  resigning  of  this  crossing  area  for  bighorn  sheep  is  recommended,  if 
at  all  possible. 


Sensitive  Species  of  Concern 

Following  a  review  of  the  various  sensitive  species  listings  and  consultation  with  tribal 
and  state  wildlife  biologists,  there  appear  to  be  no  sensitive  wildlife  species  threatened 
by  the  proposed  action.  The  project  area  could  possibly  host  the  Townsend's  big-eared 
bat  and  the  LeConte's  sparrow,  however  no  documentation  exists  for  their  presence 
(Flath,  pers.  comm.).  In  light  of  the  available  information  and  project  scope,  no  special 
restrictions  are  being  requested  for  sensitive  wildlife  species  during  the  period  of 
construction. 


Fisheries 

A  tributary  of  the  Flathead  River,  Camas  Creek  is  a  perennial  stream  paralleling 
Highway  382  throughout  much  of  the  canyon.  Within  the  project  area,  the  creek 
displays  its  closest  association  to  highway  along  the  first  kilometer,  beginning  at 
milepost  3.9.  At  the  time  of  survey,  this  portion  of  creek  was  experiencing 
intermittency,  with  hardstem  bulrush  and  broad-leaved  cattail  communities  separating 
the  pooled  areas.  The  greater  potential  for  stream  involvement  appears  to  be  at 
stations  240  to  243-Left  and  263  +  70-Left  (Redmond,  pers.  comm.). 

In  spite  of  the  limited  flows  and  atypical  appearance,  the  creek  still  supports  a  resident 
population  of  Westslope  cutthroat  trout,  presently  a  sensitive  species  of  concern  within 
the  state.  This  indigenous  population  persists  primarily  within  the  lower  reaches  of 
Perma  Canyon;  however,  it  will  typically  travel  upstream  during  spring  runoff  to  access 
reaches  within  the  project  area.  Eventually,  these  same  fish  are  believed  to  attempt  a 
return  to  the  lower  portions  of  Camas  Creek.  Those  that  do  not  do  so,  remain  as 
temporarily  isolated  populations  until  the  next  high  water  event.  Adults  within  the 
population  are  generally  less  than  15  centimeters  (6  in.)  in  length  (Dos  Santos,  pers. 
comm.). 

The  hydrology  of  Camas  Creek  has  been  largely  affected  by  the  activities  of  beaver 
within  the  past  several  decades.  Favored  by  the  decline  in  fur  trapping,  beaver 
numbers  have  slowly  increased  along  the  drainage  where  sustained  by  quaking  aspen 


BRR  -  Page  7 

communities.  Their  dams  are  likely  promoting  area  wetlands  as  well  as  influencing  fish 
habitat  and  passage. 

Due  to  the  significance  of  this  sensitive  species  and  the  macro-invertebrates  within  the 
system  upon  which  it  depends,  avoidance  and  minimization  of  impacts  to  Camas  Creek 
are  recommended  for  both  the  design  and  construction  phases  of  this  project.  It  is  for 
these  same  reasons  that  protection  of  water  quality  again  becomes  imperative.  MDT 
recognizes  these  concerns  in  stating  their  intent  to  avoid  and  minimize  impacts  where 
possible  early  within  the  project  design  (Foy,  pers.  comm.). 


Threatened  and  Endangered  Species 

Eleven  species  within  Montana  have  been  classified  by  USFWS  as  either  threatened  or 
endangered.  Under  Section  7  of  the  Endangered  Species  Act  (ESA),  as  amended, 
activities  conducted,  sponsored,  or  funded  by  federal  agencies  must  be  reviewed  for 
their  effects  upon  species  federally  listed  or  proposed  for  listing  as  threatened  or 
endangered.  The  endangered  species  are  the  gray  wolf,  peregrine  falcon,  whooping 
crane,  black-footed  ferret,  pallid  sturgeon,  white  sturgeon,  and  Interior  least  tern.  The 
continental  populations  of  grizzly  bear,  bald  eagle,  piping  plover,  and  a  sole  plant 
species,  the  water  howellia,  are  listed  as  threatened. 

Of  these  species,  the  Interior  least  tern,  black-footed  ferret,  whooping  crane,  piping 
plover,  and  water  howellia  are  not  considered  to  be  endemic  to  the  project  area.  Two 
additional  species,  the  gray  wolf  and  grizzly  bear,  are  generally  considered  to  occur 
with  such  extreme  infrequency  in  the  project  area  that  they  are  also  precluded  from 
any  anticipated  impacts  (Becker,  pers.  comm.).  Under  these  premises,  and  following 
personal  communications  and  literature  review,  it  is  determined  that  implementation 
of  the  proposed  action  will  have  no  effect  on  any  of  these  seven  species.  The 
remaining  two  in  need  of  consideration  are  the  threatened  bald  eagle  and  the 
endangered  peregrine  falcon. 


Bald  Eagle 

Analysis.  Bald  eagles  occur  in  the  general  area  as  migrants,  winter  residents,  and  in 
one  known  instance  as  a  nesting  pair  some  6.4  km.  (4  mi.)  southeast  of  milepost  3.9. 
Although  their  presence  is  largely  associated  with  the  Flathead  River  and  its 
floodplains,  the  birds  can  be  expected  to  forage  within  the  immediate  project  area; 
roadkills  and  natural  carrion,  as  well  as  the  wetlands  of  Camas  Creek,  are  a  likely 
attractant  to  various  birds  of  prey.  There  are  no  habitat  features  such  as  loafing  or 


BRR  -  Page  8 

perch  sites  within  the  project  area,  as  are  found  along  the  Flathead,  to  concentrate  bird 
numbers. 

Mitigation /Coordination  Measures.  In  that  the  year-round  presence  of  bald  eagles 
within  the  project's  vicinity  is  recognized,  yet  given  the  nature  of  their  use  within  the 
immediate  project  area,  the  following  measure  is  required  to  ensure  that  impacts  are 
minimized: 

•      All  powerline  relocations  shall  be  constructed  and  raptor-proofed  in 
accordance  with  Raptor  Research  Report  No.  4  (Raptor  Research 
Foundation,  1981). 

This  measure  would  also  benefit  many  raptors  not  protected  by  the  ESA,  most  notably 
the  larger  buteo  hawks.  Raptor-proofing  is  a  policy  currently  being  applied  by  the 
Montana  Department  of  Transportation. 

Though  vehicle-killed  deer  and  mountain  sheep  do  not  appear  to  be  a  problem  in  the 
area,  their  removal  from  the  highway  would  further  reduce  this  imperilment  for  both 
eagles  and  hawks. 

Determination  of  Effects.  Based  on  the  above,  it  is  determined  that  implementation  of 
the  proposed  action  is  not  likely  to  adversely  affect  the  bald  eagle. 


Peregrine  Falcon 

Analysis.  Though  nearly  extirpated,  the  peregrine  falcon  continues  to  be  a  traditional 
resident  of  the  Intermountain  West,  as  recovery  programs  begun  in  the  1970's 
determinedly  restore  the  bird  over  much  of  its  range.  One  such  program  happens  to  be 
in  its  second  year  in  the  Clear  Creek  drainage  several  miles  south  and  west  of  the 
highway  project  (Ball,  pers.  comm.).  Peregrine  use  of  the  overall  area,  aside  from 
activity  surrounding  this  hack  site,  is  still  likely  to  be  transitory  with  f oragings  probable 
among  wetland  and  riparian  habitats. 

Possible  nesting  territories  for  peregrines  have  been  occasionally  rumored  for  nearer 
locations  along  the  Flathead  River,  though  none  are  presently  documented.  This  may 
be  partially  explained  by  the  possibility  of  adult  pairs  attempting  to  establish  nesting 
territories,  perhaps  without  success. 

Mitigation/Coordination  Measures.  Because  of  utility  relocations  and  the  need  to 
preserve  area  wetlands  and  riparian  covers  essential  to  the  success  of  the  dear  Creek 


BRR  -  Page  9 

hacking  program,  the  following  measures  are  required  to  ensure  that  impacts  are 
minimized: 

•  Any  necessary  powerline  relocations  shall  be  constructed  and  raptor-proofed 
in  accordance  with  Raptor  Research  Report  No.  4  (Raptor  Research 
Foundation,  1981). 

•  Avoidance  and  minimization  of  the  wetland  and  riparian  areas  associated 
with  Camas  Creek  should  be  effected  wherever  possible. 


• 


It  is  recommended  that  "wildlife  crossing"  signs  be  placed  at  each  end  of 
Perma  Canyon. 

Determination  of  Effects.  Based  on  the  above,  it  is  determined  that  implementation  of 
the  proposed  action  is  not  likely  to  adversely  affect  the  peregrine  falcon. 


BRR  -  Page  10 

References 

Alt,  David  &  Hyndman,  Donald.  1986.  Roadside  Geology  of  Montana.  Mountain 
Press  Publishing  Co.  Missoula,  Montana.  427  pp. 

Ball,  Sue.  Tribal  Wildlife  Biologist.  Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenai  Tribes.  Pablo, 
Montana.  Telephone  conversation  of  6  December  1995. 

Becker,  Dale.  Tribal  Wildlife  Program  Manager.  Confederated  Salish  and  Kootenai 
Tribes.  Pablo,  Montana.  Telephone  conversation  of  4  December  1995. 

Dos  Santos,  Joe.  Tribal  Fisheries  Program  Manager.  Confederated  Salish  and 

Kootenai  Tribes.  Pablo,  Montana.  Telephone  conversation  of  6  December 
1995. 

Flath,  Dennis.  Non-Game  Biologist.  Montana  Department  of  Fish,  Wildlife  and 
Parks.  Bozeman,  Montana.  Telephone  conversation  of  6  December,  1995. 

Foy,  Dennis.  Lead  Designer.  Montana  Department  of  Transportation,  District  One. 
Missoula,  Montana.  Telephone  conversation  of  6  December  1995. 

Jackson,  J.  Lloyd.  Shoreline  Protection  Administrator.  Confederated  Salish  and 
Kootenai  Tribes.  Pablo,  Montana.  Personal  communications  and  telephone 
conversation  of  4  December  1995. 

McDonald,  Mary  Ellen.  Recreation  Specialist.  Montana  Department  of  Fish, 

Wildlife,  and  Parks.  Helena,  Montana.  Telephone  conversation  of  4  December 
1995. 

Montana  Department  of  Fish,  Wildlife,  and  Parks.  1994.  Locations  of  bald  eagle 

nesting  territories  of  record,  August  1, 1994.  Bozeman,  Montana.  Unpublished 
data. 

Montana  Department  of  Fish,  Wildlife,  and  Parks.  1993.  Montana  Rivers  Information 
System.  Helena,  Montana. 

Montana  Department  of  Fish,  Wildlife,  and  Parks.  1995.  Latest  revision  of  Species  of 
Special  Interest  or  Concern  within  Montana.  Bozeman,  Montana.  7  pp. 

Montana  Natural  Heritage  Program.  1995.  Elemental  occurrence  listings  for  sensitive 
plant  and  animal  species  of  concern.  Helena,  Montana. 


BRR-Pagell 

Redmond,  Matt  C.  Environmental  Planner.  Carter  &  Burgess,  Inc.  Denver, 
Colorado.  Phone  conversation  of  6  December  1995. 

Shelley,  Kevin.  Wildlife  Biologist.  U.S.  Fish  and  Wildlife  Service.  Kalispell,  Montana. 
Telephone  conversation  of  4  December  1995. 

U.S.  Fish  and  Wildlife  Service.  1993.  November  22,  1993  list,  narrative,  and  statewide 
distribution  map  of  threatened  and  endangered  species  to  be  considered 
relative  to  highway  projects  throughout  Montana.  Helena,  Montana. 


Referenced  Species 


BRR  -  Page  12 


Common  Name 


Genus  and  Species 


Fauna 


Bald  eagle 

Beaver 

Black  bear 

Black-billed  magpie 

Black-footed  ferret 

Bobcat 

Columbian  sharp-tailed  grouse 

Common  crow 

Common  raven 

Coyote 

Fisher 

Gray  wolf 

Grizzly  bear 

Interior  least  tern 

Lynx 

Mountain  Hon 

Mule  deer 

Osprey 

Peregrine  falcon 

Pine  marten 

Piping  plover 

Rocky  Mountain  bighorn  sheep 

Rocky  Mountain  elk 

Townsend's  big-eared  bat 

Western  bluebird 

White-tailed  deer 

Whooping  crane 

Westslope  cutthroat  trout 


Haliaeetus  leucocephalus 

Castor  canadensis 

Ursus  americanus 

Pica  pica 

Mustela  nigripes 

Lynxrufus 

Tympanuchus  phasianellus  col 

Corvis  brachrhynchos 

Corvis  corax 

Canis  latrans 

Martes  permanti 

Canis  lupis 

Ursus  arctos  horribUis 

Sterna  albifrons 

Lynx  canadensis 

Felis  concolor 

Odocoileus  hemionus 

Pandion  haliaetus 

Falco  peregrinus 

Martes  americana 

Charadrius  melodus 

Ovis  canadensis 

Cervus  elaphus 

Plectotus  townsendii 

Sialia  mexicana 

Odocoileus  virginianus 

Grus  americana 

Salmo  clarkii 


BRR  -  Page  13 


Common  Name 


Genus  and  Species 


Flora 


Beaked  sedge 
Big-leafed  sagebrush 
Black  hawthorn 
Bluebunch  wheatgrass 
Bluegrass  sp. 
Broad-leaved  cattail 
Canada  thistle 
Crested  wheatgrass 
Dwarf  woolly-heads 
Hardstem  bulrush 
Pondweed  sp. 
Redtop  bentgrass 
Sandberg's  bluegrass 
Serviceberry 
Slender  hareleaf 
Smooth  brome 
Snowberry 
Spotted  knapweed 
Wheatgrass  sp. 
White-margined  knotweed 
Willow  sp. 
Woods  rose 


Carex  rostrata 
Artemisia  tridentata 
Crataegus  douglasii 
Agropyron  spicatum 
Poa  sp. 

Typha  latifolia 
Cirsiwn  arvense 
Agropyron  cristatwn 
Psilocarphus  brevissimus 
Scirpus  acutus 
Potamogeton  sp. 
Agrostis  alba 
Poa  sandbergii 
Amalanchier  alnifolia 
Lagophylla  ramosissima 
Bromus  inermis 
Symphoricarpos  albus 
Centaurus  maculosa 
Agropyron  sp. 
Polygonum  polygaloides 
Salix  sp. 
Rosa  woodsii 


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BRR  -  Page  14 

Perma  Canyon  -  North 
Wetland  Finding 

Introduction 

This  wetland  finding  was  prepared  for  the  proposed  improvements  to  Highway  382, 
known  as  the  Perma  Canyon  North  project.  Wetland  delineations  were  conducted  in 
accordance  with  the  U.S.  Army  Corps  of  Engineers  1987  Wetlands  Delineation 
Manual  (COE  1987).  The  USGS  7.5  minute  quadrangles  including  Camas  Prairie  and 
Markle  Pass  Montana  were  used  for  general  information  related  to  the  project  area 
and  its  surroundings.  Site  specific  reconnaissance,  including  aerials  and  as-built 
drawings  of  the  site  portraying  the  topography,  existing  road  centerlines,  and  specific 
roadway  elements  was  provided  by  Montana  Department  of  Transportation  (MDT). 
Figure  3  is  a  vicinity  map  showing  the  general  locations  of  wetlands.  Approximate 
boundaries  (not  surveyed  limits)  of  wetlands  are  outlined  on  the  as-built  drawings 
included  in  Appendix  B.2. 

The  following  description  is  the  result  of  field  work  conducted  at  the  Perma  Canyon 
North  project  area  on  October  9th  1995.  The  goal  of  this  field  investigation  was  to 
collect  soil,  vegetation  and  hydrologic  data  to  map  the  location  of  the  wetland  /  non- 
wetland  areas  within  any  potential  disturbance  area,  and  thus  provide  a  complete  three 
parameter  delineation.  All  wetlands  within  the  existing  right-of-way  were  delineated 
and  mapped.  Where  pertinent,  additional  information  and  comments  regarding  the 
conditions  immediately  outside  the  right-of-way  are  included  to  provide  a  more 
complete  description  of  the  entire  hydrologic  system. 

Site  Description 

Location 

The  project  area  is  contained  within  a  linear  corridor  approximately  24.4  meters  (80 
feet)  wide  by  11.5  kilometers  (7.1  miles)  long  beginning  at  an  elevation  of 
approximately  793  meters  (2,600  feet)  and  ending  at  an  approximate  elevation  of  861 
meters  (2825  feet).  The  project  area  is  located  6.3  kilometers  (3.9  miles)  north  of 
Highway  200  along  Highway  382  within  Camas  Creek  Basin  in  Sanders  County, 
Montana  on  the  Flathead  Reservation. 


Geomorphology 

The  topography  and  geomorphic  features  surrounding  the  project  area  are  the  result  of 
past  glaciation  and  current  water  erosion.  Broad  U-shaped  valleys,  basins  and  gorges 


FLATHEAD 


WETLAND 
SITE  #1 


INDIAN 
RESERVATION 


Coppe.d9e  GuLCtLf- 


LEGEND 

HK3HWAY 

PAVED   ROAD 

=—    GRAVEL  ROAD 

=  am  road 

CREEK 


1  mile 

i   I   i 
I-1- 1 
1km 


«r 


Perma  Canyon  -  North 


WETLAND   LOCATIONS 
Figure  3 


BRR  -  Page  16 

are  relics  of  glaciation.  The  gently  rolling  hills  located  at  the  north  end  of  project  are 
giant  ripples  created  by  water  from  Glacial  Lake  Missoula  flowing  over  Markle  Pass  to 
the  north. 

The  project  area  traverses  two  distinctly  different  geomorphologic  settings.  The 
southern  end  of  the  existing  road  travels  north  from  Montana  200  through  a  gorge 
created  by  Camas  Creek.  This  gorge,  cut  into  a  small  ridge  of  shale  that  divides  the 
Flathead  River  Valley  to  the  south  from  the  Camas  Prairie  Basin  to  the  north.   Thus, 
the  southern  end  of  the  project  travels  through  a  steeply  sloping  narrow  canyon  with 
recent  alluvium  collected  in  the  bottom  of  the  valley.  Camas  Creek  at  this  location  is  a 
2.4  to  3.6  meters  (8  to  12  foot)  wide  channel  carried  in  a  deeply  cut  and  currently 
eroding  arroyo.  For  most  of  its  course  at  this  location  the  flow  line  of  the  creek  is  1.5 
to  3.0  meters  (5  to  10  feet)  below  the  highly  erosive  perpendicular  cutbanks. 

The  northern  8  kilometers  (5  miles)  of  the  project  is  located  on  an  open  montane 
basin.  This  basin  is  completely  contained  with  no  other  hydrological  inlets.    Surface 
flow  within  the  basin  is  ephemeral  and  concentrates  in  sinuous  rivulets  that  eventually 
join  Camas  Creek.  Enough  ground  and  surface  water  concentrates  at  Camas  Creek 
that  it  becomes  a  perennial  stream  just  above  the  entrance  to  the  gorge.  Camas  Creek 
is  listed  on  the  Camas  Prairie  USGS  quadrangle  as  a  perennial  watercourse  in  the 
southern  half  of  Camas  Prairie  Basin  through  the  gorge  and  ephemeral  in  the  northern 
half.  This  was  verified  in  the  field. 

In  both  of  the  settings  the  road  occupies  a  relatively  low  place  in  the  landscape  roughly 
parallel  to  Camas  Creek.  The  existing  road  is  roughly  parallel  to  the  flow  of  rivulets 
and  Camas  Creek.  Although  the  surrounding  area  is  arid  to  semi-arid,  receiving  only 
35.5  cm  to  46  cm  (14  to  18  inches)  of  precipitation  annually,  portions  of  the  study  area 
are  situated  to  receive  or  conduct  any  of  the  moisture  that  eventually  falls. 


Vegetation 

The  general  upland  vegetation  along  the  Perma  Canyon  North  project  area  is  typical  of 
disturbed  roadside  vegetation.  Within  the  right-of-way  and  invading  into  the  adjacent 
fields  are  species  typical  of  revegetation  activities  and  invaders  that  come  in  as  a  result 
of  disturbance.  Species  such  as  Western  Wheatgrass  (Agropyron  smithii)  and  Thick- 
Spike  Wheatgrass  (Agropyron  dasystachyum),  Spotted  Knapweed  (Centaurea 
maculosa),  Cheatgrass  (Bromus  tectorum),  Clasping  Pepper  Grass  (Lepidium 
perfoliatum),  Smooth  Brome  (Bromus  inermis)  and  Bull  thistle  (Cirsium  vulgare)  make 
up  the  greater  part  of  the  vegetative  cover  within  the  right-of-way.  Adjacent  to  the 
right-of-way  are  mixed  fields.  Some  of  these  fields  are  currently  in  cultivation,  some 


BRR  -  Page  17 

have  been  cultivated  and  are  laying  fallow  and  some  are  still  natural  stands  of  Big 
Sagebrush  (Artemesia  tridentata). 

Wetland  vegetation  within  the  project  area  is  a  mix  of  distributions  that  range  from 
natural  plant  associations  to  100%  monocultures  of  planted  species.  Wetland  #1  at 
the  extreme  north  end  of  the  project  is  vegetated  by  a  swath  of  Canary  Reed  Grass 
(Phalaris  arundinacea)  that  covers  the  flat  bottom  of  the  roadside  "borrow  ditch".  The 
toe  of  slope  of  the  road  fill  and  the  grade  change  marking  the  undisturbed  area  of  the 
adjacent  field  create  a  very  specific  vegetation  break  on  both  sides  of  the  Reed  Canary 
Grass  (Phalaris  arundinacea)  culture. 

Farther  south  along  the  Camas  Creek  wetland  (sample  sites  #2  and  #4),  the 
vegetation  is  a  much  broader  mix  of  OBL  and  FACW  species.  Although  Camas  Creek 
is  a  wetland  along  its  length  through  the  canyon  parallel  to  the  roadway,  some  portions 
are  vegetated  in  a  more  naturally  undisturbed  fashion.  Most  of  the  wetland  is  1.5  to  2.4 
meters  (5  to  8  feet)  below  its  adjacent  grade  and  only  Cattails  (Typha  latifolia)  can  be 
readily  seen  from  the  road.  Close  inspection  also  revealed  Softstem  Bulrush  (Scirpus 
validus),  Sedges  (Carexsp.)  occasional  Willows  (Salixsp.)  and,  on  the  slightly  higher 
ground,  Quaking  Aspen  (Populus  tremuloides). 

Finally,  wetland  sample  site  #3  is  not  inundated  or  saturated  year  around  and  is 
vegetated  primarily  by  Quaking  Aspen  (Populus  tremuloides)  and  Hawthorn  (Crataegus 
douglasii). 


Soils 

Information  relating  to  soils  was  provided  by  the  USDA  Natural  Resource 
Conservation  Service,  Plains,  Montana  Field  Office.  The  soils  located  within  the  study 
area  are  generally  silt  loams  or  gravelly  loams  depending  on  the  location.  These  soils 
were  derived  from  either  lacustrine  and/or  alluvial  deposits  reworked  and  deposited  by 
recent  glaciation. 

Sample  sites  were  taken  within  the  mapped  boundaries  of  the  following  2  map  units: 


Map 
Symbol 

Map  Unit  Name 

Drainage  Class 

25 1A 

Horseplains  Fine  Sandy  Loam,  Gravelly  Substratum 
0  to  2%  slopes  Occasionally  Flooded 

Somewhat  Excessively 
Drained 

56A 

Bowlake  Gravelly  Loam,  0  to  2%  slopes 

Well  Drained 

BRR  -  Page  18 

At  most  of  the  sample  pit  locations  the  map  unit  was  confirmed  within  some  variations 
of  texture  and  color.    Some  of  the  upland  sample  pits  were  dug  near,  or  on,  the  side 
slopes  of  the  road  fill.  In  these  situations  it  was  difficult  to  determine  whether  or  not  it 
was  the  confirmed  map  unit  due  to  the  fact  that  the  map  units  in  these  areas  are 
potentially  gravelly  lower  in  their  profile. 


Hydrology 

Wetlands  along  this  project  were  grouped  into  three  specific  categories  based  on  the 
interpreted  origin  of  their  hydrology,  These  three  categories  are  as  follows: 


Hydrologic  Source 

Sample  Sites 
Included 

Wetland  Type 

MDT 
Rating 

Borrow  Ditch 

#1 

Freshwater  Emergent 

IV 

Camas  Creek 

#2,  #4 

Freshwater 
Emergent/Riparian 

n 

Forested  Channel 
(East  Side) 

#3 

Forested  Riparian 

m 

Borrow  Ditch  (Milepost  10.3  to  10.6) 

The  hydrology  for  this  wetland  at  the  north  end  of  the  project  is  supplied  by  natural 
precipitation  surface  runoff  that  is  channeled  by  means  of  twin  culverts  and  grading  to 
a  relatively  flat  borrow  ditch  extending  approximately  320  meters  (1,050  feet)  from  Big 
Gulch  Road  to  the  north  end  of  the  project.  The  ditch  is  approximately  4.5  meters  (15 
feet)  wide  and  an  average  of  3.4  meters  (11  feet)  from  the  edge  of  the  existing  road. 
The  water  from  runoff  ends  up  here  and  without  any  observed  outlet  must  percolate 
through  to  the  existing  water  table. 


Camas  Creek  (Milepost  4.0  to  4.7) 

Camas  Creek  flows  south  out  of  Camas  Creek  Basin  and  is  the  concentration  point  for 
the  entire  basin.  Upstream  toward  the  middle  of  the  basin,  the  stream  is  too 
ephemeral  to  support  wetland  growth  but  down  in  the  steeper  sections  of  the  canyon, 
where  it  comes  close  to  the  study  area,  it  has  a  small  perennial  flow.  The  flow  moves 
through  a  highly  braided  flat  streambed  of  soil  substrate,  actively  cutting  down  and 
back  and  forth  across  the  valley.  The  emergent  vegetation  crowds  the  channel  from 
wall  to  wall  throughout  most  of  this  length  with  slightly  drier  species  rooting  in  the 
braided  islands.  It  appears  to  be  inundated  or  saturated  permanently. 


BRR  -  Page  19 


Forested  Channel  (East  Side)  (Milepost  4.4  to  4.5) 

On  the  east  side  of  the  existing  alignment,  as  it  passes  through  the  steeper  portions  of 
the  canyon,  a  natural  channel  appears  immediately  adjacent  to  the  right-of-way.  This 
channel  seems  to  have  been  interrupted  and  graded  over  inside  the  right-of-way  under 
the  original  or  subsequent  construction.  This  discontinuous  channel  receives  surface 
runoff  from  the  surrounding  hillsides.  The  channel  is  approximately  3  meters  (10  feet) 
wide  by  122  meters  (400  feet)  long  and  empties  back  out  into  a  sheet  surface  flow 
inside  the  right-of-way  and  then  disappears.  The  area  is  temporarily  flooded  during 
portions  of  the  growing  season  as  a  result  of  precipitation  events. 


Wetland  Functions  Impacted 

General.  The  impacted  functions  of  wetlands  within  the  Perma  Canyon-North  project 
are  generally  limited  and  not  significant.  This  is  in  part  due  to  the  nature  of  the 
wetlands  affected  and  in  the  character  of  the  design.  There  are  no  places  where  the 
expected  design  entails  breaching  or  crossing  the  wetland/riparian  corridor(s).  This 
eliminates  the  possibility  of  compromising  the  viability  of  the  corridor  as  habitat  and 
for  flood  storage  or  conveyance.  Since  the  corridor  will  remain  generally  intact,  the 
impacts  are  evaluated  on  the  percentage  of  the  wetland  which  may  be  taken  and 
whether  or  not  the  portion  taken  significantly  differs  from  the  entire  wetland.  For 
example,  taking  the  only  canopied  area  from  a  wetland  may  cause  greater  impacts  even 
if  the  areal  extent  is  small.  This  is  not  the  case  with  any  impacts  in  the  Perma  Canyon- 
North  project. 

Specific  Impacts 

Site  #1.  Functions  impacted  at  Wetland  Site  #1  are  negligible.  This  incidental 
wetland  has  an  overall  MDT  rating  of  IV.  Even  though  it  is  likely  that  100%  of  the 
wetland  may  be  impacted,  the  functions  removed  are  not  significant.  This  is  a 
monoculture  of  grasses  that  provides  little  or  no  habitat  value,  minimal  species 
diversity,  and  very  little  of  a  number  of  other  characteristics.  It  is  not  unique  and 
provides  no  recreation  or  educational  potential. 

Sites  #2  and  #4.  Functions  impacted  at  Wetland  Site  #2  and  #4  are  low  to  moderate. 
Although  this  is  an  important  wetland  with  an  MDT  ranking  of  II,  the  small  extent  of 
impact  reduces  the  overall  removal  of  functions.  This  is  further  mitigated  by  the  fact 
that  where  the  impact  would  take  place  at  site  #2,  the  wetland  disturbed  is  of  lesser 
value  than  other  areas  of  the  wetland.  At  this  location,  the  stream  course  is  braided 


BRR  -  Page  20 

and  is  still  upstream  of  the  deep  arroyo  contained  portion.  One  of  the  branches  of  the 
stream  flows  in  and  out  under  the  right-of-way  fence.  The  vegetation  and  habitat 
where  it  flows  out  is  more  disturbed  and  of  less  value  than  the  other  channels. 
Evidence  of  grazing  tracks  as  well  as  the  haphazard  distribution  of  plants  and  proximity 
to  the  roadway  reduces  the  functions  at  this  point.  The  area  of  impact  is  only  a  very 
small  percent  of  the  overall  wetland. 

Site  #3.  Functions  impacted  at  Wetland  Site  #3  are  also  low.  This  is  the  only  wetland 
area  in  the  project  with  a  heavy  canopy.  This  wetland,  while  valuable,  is  again  only 
impacted  slightly  with  regard  to  functions.  This  is  due  to  the  impacts  occurring  at  the 
lower  end  of  the  wetland  where  there  is  less  habitat  value  and  little  tree  canopy. 
Where  these  impacts  take  place,  the  wetland  has  flowed  out  into  the  borrow  ditch  and 
is  another  monoculture  of  Reed  Canary  Grass  (Phalaris  arundinacea).  It  is  likely  that 
only  this  area  will  be  impacted  and  little  or  no  trees  will  be  removed.  The  impacts  to 
functions  are  then  reduced. 


Proposed  Action 

The  proposed  project  will  include  an  overlay,  minor  widening  and  slope-flattening.  No 
horizontal  or  vertical  realignments  are  proposed. 


Wetland  Avoidance 

A  recommendation  will  be  made  to  the  MDT  to  avoid  these  areas  in  their  design 
wherever  possible,  especially  in  regard  to  the  Camas  Creek  areas.  Unavoidable 
impacts  to  wetlands  will  take  into  consideration  the  memorandum  of  understanding 
between  MDT  and  CSKT  specifically  written  to  address  impacts  due  to  highway 
construction. 


Conclusion 

Wetlands  associated  with  Camas  Creek  are  of  fairly  high  quality  and  provide  habitat  in 
a  rather  arid  setting.  These  wetlands  are  also  the  closest  to  the  existing  right-of-way 
and  even  enter  the  existing  right-of-way  for  a  short  distance.  The  steep  sided  arroyo 
like  conditions  of  Camas  Creek,  restricts  the  wetlands  to  a  very  specific  edge  where  it 
parallels  the  existing  alignment  through  the  canyon.  This  distinct  edge  follows  the 
right-of-way  fence  varying  from  0.3  or  0.6  meters  (1  or  2  feet),  to  3  or  3.7  meters  (10  or 
12  feet)  outside  and  west  of  the  right-of-way 


BRR  -  Page  21 

The  entire  11.5  kilometer  (7.1  miles)  of  the  project  was  walked  or  driven  investigators 
looking  for  hydrologic  and/or  wetland  vegetative  cues.  All  topographical  low  sites 
such  as  stock  crossings  were  investigated.  In  those  areas  that  met  the  vegetative  and 
hydrologic  criteria,  soil  samples  were  taken  and  Routine  Wetland  Determination 
Forms  filled  out.  MDT  wetland  site  evaluation  forms  were  filled  out  for  each  of  the 
three  distinct  wetlands  identified  in  the  hydrology  section.  Once  a  wetland 
determination  was  made  the  boundaries  were  measured  and  mapped  in  relation  to  the 
centerline  of  the  existing  roadway.  These  measured  sketches  were  recopied  and  areas 
of  impacts  were  calculated.  As  a  result,  0.24  hectares  (0.59  acres)  of  wetlands  were 
determined  to  be  impacted  due  to  proposed  improvements.  Temporary  impacts  to 
approximately  800  square  meters  (2,880  square  feet)  of  wetlands  will  also  occur  due  to 
project  construction  activities. 

No  cumulative  impacts  to  wetlands  are  expected  due  to  the  distance  of  other  MDT 
projects  from  this  proposed  project. 

Refer  to  Preliminary  Plans  in  Appendix  B.2  for  approximate  boundaries  of  wetlands 
impacted.  Appendix  B.3  contains  the  U.S.  Army  Corps  of  Engineers  Wetland 
Delineation  Forms  and  MDT  Wetland  Site  Evaluation  Forms. 


Mitigation 

No  potential  wetland  mitigation  sites  were  identified  in  the  area  adjacent  to  Secondary 
Highway  382.  It  is  proposed  that  mitigation  for  this  project  be  combined  with  a 
mitigation  site  constructed  for  another  MDT  project  on  the  Flathead  Reservation. 


Plant  List 


BRR  -  Page  22 


River  Hawthorn 
Columbia  Hawthorn 
Wood's  Rose 
Toad  Rush 
Spotted  Knapweed 
Clasping  Pepper  Grass 
Kentucky  Bluegrass 
Western  Wheatgrass 
Reed  Canary  Grass 
Softstem  Bulrush 
Quacking  Aspen 
Black  Cottonwood 
Smooth  Scouring  Rush 
Needle  Spike  Rush 
Beaked  Sedge 
Common  Mullein 
Cheat  Grass 
Big  Sagebrush 
Smooth  Brome 
Bull  Thistle 
Wheat 


Crateagus  douglasii 
Crateagus  columbiana 
Rosa  woodsii 
Juncus  bufonius 
Centaurea  maculosa 
Lepidium  perfoliatum 
Poa  pratensis 
Agropyron  smithii 
Phalaris  arundinacea 
Scirpus  validus 
Populus  tremuloides 
Populus  trichocarpa 
Equisetum  laevigatum 
Eleocharis  acicularis 
Carex  rostrata 
Verbascum  thapsus 
Bromus  tectorum 
Artemisia  tridentata 
Bromus  inermis 
Cirsium  vulgare 
Triticum  aestwum 


BRR  -  Page  23 
Bibliography 


Alt,  David  and  Donald  W.  Hyndman.  1986.  Roadside  Geology  of  Montana. 
Mountain  Press  Publishing  Company,  Missoula,  Montana. 

Hanson,  Paul  L.  et  al.  1995.  Classification  and  Management  of  Montana' s  Riparian 
and  Wetland  Sites.  Montana  Forest  and  Conservation  Experiment  Station  School  of 
Forestry,  The  University  of  Montana.  Missoula,  Montana.  Miscellaneous  Publication 
No.  54,  pp.  646. 

Harris,  Robert.  Wildlife  and  Fisheries  Biologist.  Turnstone  Biological.  Briefing 
meeting  October  6,  1995. 

Lackschewitz,  Klaus.  1991.  Vascular  Plants  of  West  Central  Montana  -  Identification 
Guidebook.  USDA  Forest  Service.  Intermountain  Research  Station  General 
Technical  Report  INT-277.  pp.  648. 

Reed,  P.B.  1988.  National  List  of  Plant  Species  that  Occur  in  Wetlands:  Northwest 
(Region  9).  U.S.  Fish  and  Wildlife  Service.  Washington,  D.C.  89  pp. 

Natural  Resource  Conservation  Service,  Sanders  and  Parts  of  Lincoln  and  Flathead 
Counties,  Montana  Soil  Survey,  specific  information  request  October  10,  1995.  Plains, 
Montana  Field  Office. 

U.S.  Army  Corps  of  Engineers.  1987.  COE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual.  Wetlands 
Research  Program  Technical  Report  Y-87-1.  Department  of  the  Army.  Waterways 
Experiment  Station,  Corps  of  Engineers.  Vicksburg,  Mississippi. 


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DATA  FORM 
ROUTINE  WETLAND  DETERMINATION 
(1987.COE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual)  -: 


Project/Site:  Tgg-Tnv-  upl^D    **=!£>" 


Applicant/Owner:     MPT" 
Investigator:   ggr^pMb  /(-Cg^Ng" 


V 


Date:  ''Id-I-  ^< 
County:  -SArVPE-i?^ 
State:      MT 


Do  Normal  Circumstances  exist  on  the  site? 
Is  the  site  significantly  disturbed  (Atypical  Situation)? 
Is  the  area  a  potential  Problem  Area? 
(If  needed,  explain  on  reverse.) 


(fep  No 
Yes 
Yes  /N 


Community  ID: 

Transect  ID:      

Plot  ID:  pg^  gj 


VEGETATION 


V 


Dominant  Plant  Species                            Stratum      Indicator 

Dominant  Plant  Soecies 
9. 
10. 

Stratum      Indicator 

i.P<?AI*fcTr>ms                           Hf        f5^j4- 

2.A(r»iOPyc.orJ    5mirwil                   ■      hf           FAd-J 
3.A/oPC^VP0»JPrV<)y<>TA^YiyM         ^         FAZ-D  - 
4. 

11. 

12.'  ' 
13. 

• 

5. 

6. 

14. 

7. 

'is. 

16.                                           ' 

8. 

» 

Percent  of  Dominant  Species  that  are  OBL,  FACW  or  FAC 
(excluding  FAC-).                    ..                    _ ... 

<r  sbi* 

Remarks:    _ 

^ 

HYDROLOGY 

-'•'-      '    .•••"    ••••• 

Recorded  Data  (Describe  in  Remarks): 

Stream.  Lake,  or  Tide  Gauge 
Aerial  Photographs       . 

/        Othar 

*    No  Recorded  Data  Available _.    ..  - —    • . 

Wetland  Hydrology  Indicators:  ....-,.. 

Primary  indicators:                                 ,    .. 

"    Inundated                                              .  r 

Saturated  in  Upper  1 2  inches 

_  ...._..  -Water Marks         -  --     ■»_•        •    -  • 

Drift  Lines 

___  Sediment  Deposits 
__  Drainage  Patterns  in  Wetlands 
Secondary  Indicators  (2  or  more  required): 

Oxidized  Root  Channels  in  Upper  12  Inches 

Water-Stained  Leaves 

Local  Soil  Survey  Date 

FAC-NeutroI  Test 

__  Other  t£xplatn  in  Remarks) 

Held  Observations:                                          * 
Depth  of  Surface  Water:                             jf\         G"-) 
Depth  to  Free  Water  in  Pit:                        "?  IB         On.) 

Depth  to  Saturated  Soil:                              ^         (in.) 

Remarks:     Ut?     1 0  VAC  MP% 

SOILS 


(£<!/AJ  : 

Map  Unit  Name 

(Series  and  Phase):  "FfovJ  \'l &£2^L  ^A  feiX  /J?A/^    £>- 


Taxonomy  (Subgroup):  f^lkO?      Cf\jQC     Ag£?  tjL&ZDLL'S 


Drainage  Class:      Wg?^  P2A/UPrT> 
Field  Observations  . 
Confirm  Mapped  Type?      Yes/^NoJ 


Profile  Description:  r-       .'.'.  „      .  .„ 
Depth  Matrix  Color 

(inches)         Horiton  (Munsell  Moist) 


J£2L 


-      \2> 


6-/4 


•    --    . 

7.^¥tL  S/Z. 

10   P. 

fe/1 

-.-    .    -  .--•  r  . 

,-        .. 

— -'•'      '       " 

-     

•  -  - 

Mottle  Colors 

(Munsell  Moist) 


Mottle  .  Texture.  Concretions, 

Abundance/Contrast        Structure,  etc. 


■  &Qfc,r> 

FlLL- 

((r 

PL\ 

pft 

-    CLt<y 

LdA.*A 

)  - 

OL7i.Y 

Lu;i.M 

-•  .--    ■ 

..,_. 

Hydric  Soil  Indicators: 


Histosol 

___  Hisoc  Epipedon  *" 

Sulfidic  Odor  .  . 

__  Aquic  Moisture  Regime 
.Reducing  Conditions  _~ 
y  Gleyed  or  Low-Chroma  Colors 


'«'•  rv*'-' 


_  Concretions 

.    High  Organic  Content  in  Surface  Layer  in  Sandy  Soils 
•    Organic  Streaking  in  Sandy  Soils 
_  Listed  on  Local  Hydric  Soils  List 
mmmm  Listed  on  National  Hydric  Soils  List  . 
Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 


Remarks:     QrE^v  o-tzt-otst^iT 


WETLAND  DETERMINATION 


Hydrophyte  Vegetation  Present?      "  Yes 
Wetland  Hydrology  Present?  Yes 

Hydric  Soils  Present?  \(^).    No 


(Circle) 


."-.  ..."   (Circle) 

Is  this  Sampling  Point  Within  a  Wetland?  \ .  Yes  /fJoJ 


Remarks: 


S^MFL^    flW*Tr 


>hJ      ^t>HSrJFttU-"^^^^'^sL&^^^-    - 


Approved  by  HQUSACE  3/92 


DATA  FORM 

ROUTINE  WETLAND  DETERMINATION 

(1987XOE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual) 


Project/Site: "PgCVfrfc  -  "  Qm<>i,g  "±JJ^ 

Applicant/Owner:    f*1i>T"     •  

Investigator:  '  iSpr-PHp^T?  SJ55  5 


Date:  '  //?  -  7-  ^^" 


County:    San/deeS 
State:      KIT 


Do  Normal  Circumstances  exist  on  the  site? 
Is  the  site  significantly  disturbed  (Atypical  Situation)? 
Is  the  area  a  potential  Problem  Area? 
(If  needed,  explain  on  reverse.) 


Community  ID: 

Transect  ID: 

Plot  ID:  \A)er*\ 


VEGETATION 


V 


Dominant  Plant  Species                           Stratum      Indicator 

1.HUPK      k-CnWDlrJhrtA          W            \'ti .  ±) 
2. 

Dominant  Plant  Soecies                           Stratum       Indicator 
9. 

10. 

3. 

11. 

4. 

12. 

5. 

13. 

6. 

14. 

7. 

'is. 

8. 

16.                                            "'• 

■> 

Percent  of  Dominant  Spacies  that  are  OBL  FACW  or  FAC 
(excluding  FAC-}. M'>% 

Remarks:     BorTO/,A   6oe4l0iJ    D/rc„     IOq%    p^^s     m^j0Cu6  r^       fer  o^vster^        ~^^ 
TLlH-^OiS     L&Kn,     iu£  ft^rr   j3crTOK  OF  Thlt±    PIT2-H . 

HYDROLOGY 

...,r-T               _;■■      ■     -..•;      •.      ■  ..     ■ 

__  Recorded  Data  (Describe  in  Remarks): 
__  Stream,  Lake,  or  Tide  Gauge 

Aerial  Photographs 

/       Other       ''■             '             " 

v  No  Recorded  Data  Available _.    ..  -  —    • 

Wetland  Hydrology  Indicators:  ..... 

Primary  Indicators:                                  .    .. 

inundated                                               . «.         __.  .t 

Saturated  in  Upper  12  Inches 

-^WaterMarks         --•      .                  -• 

f'urift  Lines 

Sediment  Deposits 
^  Drainage  Patterns  in  Wetlands 
Secondervjndicators  (2  or  more  required): 

i/^Oxidized  Root  Channels  in  Upper  12  Inches 

Water-Stained  Leaves 

^__  Local  Soil  Survey  Data 

FAC-Neutral  Test 

__  Other  |£xplain  in  Remarks) 

Raid  Observations:                                            * 

Depth  of  Surface  Water:                          ^A             (in.) 

Depth  to  Free  Water  in  Pit:                      >'&>           fin.) 

Depth  to  Saturated  Soil:                              '$          (in.) 

-_.        .   .       .       -.-  -.:-■      •    ■•     ■    ••-•-          "•                  •-         •      ■     -   -  " 

Remark. •                             A    ^HDrT  p*Wf   A^AY    flU*    7Hl6    fS.Q*?t>V>    TATCri    ]^J riH 

ZvUDrf  FlZDtA  -[)-(£  *JHDi£  -3KSitJ  Ok)  V/ET    PTP&Z.  WST .    ^Oiu   UA£    hiof 
^A.TVpATep  SOT    ve&t  hfiD&T. 

SOILS 


(SU>K) 


Map  Unit  Name 

(Sariesand  Phase):  ^SOVOl^^^'^gAV^Ly     '  \JDkiA    ~~D~7/lr>  Drainage  Class:     '  WS?X  T72Nk)€D 

'■'-''•■  _. .  Field  Observations  .  ^~\ 

Taxonomy  (Subgroup):  fg|^  VQ    £iM£/£     Ag6l  X  ggfrL-LS  Confirm  Mapped  Type?   (YtsJ  No 


Profile  Description:  —      ■_'...._       .  .._ 
Depth  Matrix  Color 

(inches)         Horizon  (Munsell  Moist) 


XiJL 


£-8 


.... 

7SJ& 

Ah 

7,<iw 

Alo 

?.<-¥© 

ki%    - 

— •'•'   '   - 

...  — 

■  -  ■ 

Mottle  Colors 

(Munsell  Moist) 


■7'6yh 

5/Z- 

7.5^ 

6/z 

•-  .             •  — . 

•■  -   •  . 

Mottle                               -Texture,  Concretions, 
Abundance/Contrast        Structure,  etc. 


0fUxt*O«C-    Mf' 


Cm.  Disrjfit' 


-  Q_t.r  loam, 


Hydric  Soil  Indicators: 


__  Histosol 

Histic  Epipedon  *" 

Sulfidic  Odor  .   

___  Aquic  Moisture  Regime  "',.„,. 
___  Reducing  Conditions  _~  -' 
\/  Gleyed  or  Low-Chrome  Colors 


_  Concretions 

^  High  Organic  Content  in  Surface  Layer  in  Sandy  Soils 
•    Organic  Streaking  in  Sandy  Soils 
_  Listed  on  Local  Hydric  Soils  List 
___  Listed  on  National  Hydric  Soils  List  .   . 
Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 


^re.7\py  L'ou>tz  6>v/<v>ik 


WETLAND  DETERMINATION 


Hydrophyte  Vegetation  Present? 
Wetland  Hydrology  Present? 
Hydric  Soils  Present? 


Yea;    No    (Circle) 
(0    No 
res)    No 


(arete) 

Is  this  Sampling  Point  Within  a  Wetland?  \  /Yes)    No 


Remarks: 


Approved  by  HQUSACE  3/92 


DATA  FORM 
ROUTINE  WETLAND  DETERMINATION 
(1987XOE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual)  .-: 


Project/Site:  "P&raiu-  wpu^jo.  -a-z-B. 


Applicant/Owner: 
Investigator:  'v'irr 


r-AOT 


t^crp-x  \tr 


Ic 


Date: 

County:   £?/  s^lt'^ 

State:      M.r 


Do  Normal  Circumstances  exist  on  the  site?  0(£s)  No 

Is  the  site  significantly  disturbed  (Atypical  Situation)?  Yes  (No1 " 

Is  the  area  a  potential  Problem  Area?     _  Yes  (ijcy> 
(If  needed,  explain  on  reverse.) 


Community  ID: 

Transect  ID:      

Plot  ID:  up 


7.B 


VEGETATION 


Dominant  Plant  Species                           Stratum      Indicator 

2.  fcfVfcoPfnmJ     smitmm            .     /-/         f?AZ,L> 

3.  Fbfc.     pl?ML-MSIS                                     r-/              F&^U-h 
4. 

Dominant  Plant  Soecies                           Stratum      Indicator 
9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

5. 

13. 

6. 

14. 

7. 

'15. 

S. 

16.                                            "'• 

- 

Percent  of  Dominant  Species  that  are  OBL,  FACW  or  FAC                       *      t~r*\*\ 
(excluding  FAC-). ^    OQ  fo 

Remarks:                                                                                                                                                                                      ^^^ 

HYDROLOGY 

.......      .     ...    .  .....    ..          . 

__  Recorded  Data  (Describe  in  Remarks): 

__  Stream,  Lake,  or  Tide  Gauge 

____  Aerial  Photographs 

y        Other        "'' 

J^No  Recorded  Data  Available _ —    • 

Wedand  Hydrology  Indicators: 
Primary  Indicators: 

Inundated                                               ...         rf.., 
_  Saturated  in  Upper  1 2  Inches 

—  LWatar  Marks         -  - -•        •    -  • 

Drift  Lines 

__  Sediment  Deposits 

Drainage  Patterns  in  Wedands 

Secondary  Indicators  (2  or  more  required): 

Oxidized  Root  Channels  in  Upper  12  Inches 

Water-Stained  Leaves 

Local  Soil  Survey  Data 

FAC-Neutral  Test 

Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 

Held  Observations:                                        *• 
Depth  of  Surface  Water:                          *VA          (in.) 
Depth  to  Free  Water  in  Pit:                        ? '  2>        (in.) 
Depth  to  Saturated  Soil:                              7  '  &      (in.) 

Remarks:    /../->   pp/.-/»AFV     tz.     Sfe./cu^A'J-Y    ikUkca.  i3X,  .     5/.'-:T-f    -5.--?      «J     .'    •;  .-/.j; 

SOILS 


ts^t 


Map  Unit  Nome  6eA«^L^UB$TJ?NTN)VA  

(Series  and  Phase);  £&J22£3ZMM&3£!£^  ^HJtH  lOK^  Dfainage  Class:       ^YC.f^X^L^  VV^H^l 

___ '---'••■  .      _ _. Field  Observations 

Taxonomy  (Subgroup):  £tH£,)P   TV  Pi  £     /g^P  fLUl/^^TS  Confirm  Mapped  Type?   (^Yes)  No 


Profile  Description:  —      •_".....       .  .„     ..v.z.  ...  ■    ,     -  ...        \— r.  .      _. .     _•.-..-  -- 

Depth                                  Matrix  Color               Mottle  Colors                Mottle                ,             Texture,  Concretions, 
finches)         Horiron  (Munsell  Moist)  (Munsell  Moistl  Abundance/Contrast        Structure,  etc. 


Q'-\ 


I'll. .- 


... 

\.oyrz 

5/3. 

-.-.•  = 

.    ,.        .. 

:.' .  " 

..  — 

■  -  - 

0(2Xr.  M/\T 


■SAAJPV    LO&AA. 


Hydric  Soil  Indicators: 


Histosol 

Hi  sue  Epipedon  *" 

Sulfidic  Odor  .   


_  Aquic  Moisture  Regime  ',.,,_..  ... 
mm__  Reducing  Conditions    ~  - 
___  Gleyed  or  Low-Chroma  Colors 


_  Concretions 

_  High  Organic  Content  in  Surface  Layer  in  Sandy  Soils 

•    Organic  Streaking  in  Sandy  Soils 

_  Listed  on  Local  Hydric  Soils  List 

__  Listed  on  National  Hydric  Soils  List  .   . 

_  Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 


Remarks:    QCv  Sfc/*PLE  ,  VfFfitV  CT  tflfr&ffjfc 

b-nWEL-    I5a5/^b   £'U_    fV|AV.    B£T  lfOLUUTX?E>         C'=>HNJ£&F[XAKr)hlii) 


WETLAND  DETERMINATION 


Hydrophyte  Vegetation  Present? 
Wetland  Hydrology  Present? 
Hydric  Soils  Present? 


'Ye«/Ns>  (Circle) 
Yes* 
Yes 


'   (Circle) 


Is  this  Sampling  Point  Within  a  Wetland?  .  .   Yes 


<£> 


Remarks: 


.'  :       i 


Approved  by  HQUSACE  3/92 


DATA  FORM 
ROUTINE  WETLAND  DETERMINATION 
(1987XOE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual)  .-: 


i                                                                                                 ; — c ' 

Proiect/Siterf^A^A  -  (JfirU'JO   #2.^ 

Date:  '/o-'?-   ;T 
County:  ■?</  >  \~-_  ~i  <,  • 
State:     KT7 

Applicant/Owner:  f\-rrr 
Investigator:  tv^/v-nt-.  //t",>^ 

Do  Normal  Circumstances  exist  on  the  site?                       (xe.s^  No 
Is  the  site  significantly  disturbed  (Atypical  Situation)?        Yes  (No)' 
Is  the  area  a  potential  Problem  Area?                                   Yes  (Np) 
(If  needed,  explain  on  reverse.) 

Community  ID: 
Transect  ID: 

Plot  ID:               n«r  *7a 

VEGETATION 


V 


Dominant  Plant  Soecies                           Stratum 

2.Sr.l  RPUS     ^'.0!'5                         M 

3.Rce»fc.    i/i/ryst^s  i  /                        -SH 

4.  PT/  tin<rt/"A/?7-$  £  /-j  /•,,  j  l  £.r?"»  J5          H' "" 

5.  .l^vJO.K     "B,  ,r>  •  <•  \<                     -H 

6.  CTpi.JKi^Tiiv    LA&JUntcnjrA      Ll 
7. 

S. 

Indicator 

rx/aJ 

Dominant  Plant  Soecies 
9. 
10. 
11. 
12.'  " 
13. 
14. 

'is. 

16. 

Stretum      Indicator 

'■ 

'..   • 

Percent  of  Dominant  Spades  that  are  OBL  FACW  or  FAC 
(excluding  FAC*). 

.-.>52>%. 

Remarks:     j    LU0jts6:   S)f-v*i.iT     friiU-Oto 

Sute/   c^ 

HYDROLOGY 

-'•:  ?      ■.•••■    ••-• 

_  Recorded  Deta  (Describe  in  Remarks): 

Wetland  Hydrology  Indicators:  ..... 

_  Stream,  Lake,  or  Tide  Gauge 

Primary  Indicators: 

_  Aerial  Photographs 

_  Inundated                                               .  ~ 

Other 

Saturated  in  Upper  12  Inches 

A     No  Recorded  Data  Available    ....     —  . —     • 

_ ^"-WaterMarks    .    -  -■•     ■  ■-    • 

_  Drift  Unas                                                     -•■•.•; 
_  Sediment  Deposits 

Raid  Observations:                                        "• 

K.  Drainage  Patterns  in  Wetlands 

Depth  of  Surface  Water:                             /ty          (in.) 

Secondary  Indicators  (2  or  more  required): 

_  Oxidized  Root  Channels  in  Upper  1 2  Inches 

Watsr-Stained  Leaves 

Depth  to  Free  Water  in  Pit:                         > ;  °>        (in.) 

_  Local  Soil  Survey  Data 

FAC-Neutrel  Test 

Depth  to  Saturated  Soil:                               J  '3        (in.) 

__  Other  t£xplain  in  Remarks) 

Remarks:     U~'jlo~  \)cb.    »*>  CHt.rJ/Jc_     £>>Tt»)/* 

i-/..:^    •■■•.• -K    arrr'    TChiLC  f^"  AAi=i    ^;-~^  ".c-^-:k--i    vl^     ..5.^r 

-i. *••■.-'. •■-.*:    nyc-r   ricrJ/'-h,   ■'  ;/■:    ~':s<cs*     -:"-- .-r.".'    ".'.•-  f-".;  '-:  c    ^     ^(Trr-ri^- 

/UWDATE75    P)2    MOST*  /VT  "TUP"  A&DVIk)  la  'P*-  7V>>J 

SOILS 


(Z*ik) 


Map  Unit  Name.  _  £l?A^UX ^<$L&STZXrV><\  O^a     DCCK&ttH/SLl>(  FtCCPcX> 

(Series' and  Phase):  ^Qg»^£^>jig  ^//J^SA^bS1' L^AM  Drainage  Class:     &'^nJD'(  "DPAiVPp 

•-'■  -     — -      -  Field  Observations 

Taxonomy  (Subgroup):   Pfe/^/P     T/Plt      V&7Of:Ll\/&JTS  Confirm  Mapped  Type?     ^eT^No 


Profile  Description: : 

Depth 

(inches)         Horizon 


9-  |4 


Matrix  Color 

(Munsell  Moist) 

70  Ve.  -3/2.  ■■ 

io.vr<  5/r. 
to  ^  g/6 


Mottle  Colors                 MottJe                  ,             -Texture.  Concreu'ons, 
(Munsell  Moist)  Abundance/Contrast        Structure,  etc. 


LnMA      ^H/i^  OR(TkKiic') 


■  /Qyrvik/8  -■        -/am.  Disrit)t..r  •     -  fcct/A 


r^piogL  jMcmoro 


Hydrie  Soil  Indicators: 


Histosol 

__  Histic  Epipedon  *" 

Sulfidic  Odor  .    

__  Aquic  Moisture  Regime  '„«.,_ 

Reducing  Conditions    "  - 
y/Gleyed  or  Low-Chrome  Colors 


_  Concretions 

_  High  Organic  Content  in  Surface  Layer  in  Sandy  Soils 

■_  Organic  Streaking  in  Sandy  Soils 

_  Listed  on  Local  Hydrie  Soils  List 

_  Listed  on  National  Hydrie  Soils  List  . 

_  Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 


Remarks: 


(,RAvtrL  si-££-  3fc-      FA/rz^V  6oov>  McrrruO^ 


WETLAND  DETERMINATION 


Hydrophyte  Vegetation  Present? 
Wetland  Hydrology  Present? 
Hydrie  Soils  Present?  . 


Is  this  Sampling  Point  Within  a  Wetiend? 


(Circle) 


Remarks:    JHtS  SM^iPlX'   yfr&P^  '  Lhi     AA>  '  {\&Z£HZ>  -0D6"C    JLKSTTZLfc^l  A  -f  120*4-     -     -- 

~TU&.  UtyV\i>%*kj&-  w.h?j  Ajjpr><ee  chwhsu  cvzpbvtlx  i  vjjjj  p/srgE>  ■ 


Approved  by  HQUSACE  3/92 


DATA  FORM 
ROUTINE  WETLAND  DETERMINATION 
.  .  (1987.COE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual) 


Project/Site: "  Vt gA^^   c  ht  Mod  -    'J~V\ L* ) 6  lj^2 "" 

Applicant/Owner:   MTPT     

Investigator:   "ggpMo/Ju>/  k'geto^ 


Do  Normal  Circumstances  exist  on  the  site?  (YgxNi 

Is  the  site  significantly  disturbed  (Atypical  Situation)?  Yes< 

Is  the  area  a  potential  Problem  Area?  Yes  /No^ 
(If  needed,  explain  on  reverse.) 


Date:   ' \Q-  \±  -  ^ 


County:  •S.Ajjrjxrz^ 
State:     klT" 


Community  ID: 

Transect  ID:      

Plot  ID:  yWUr-*, 


1 

VEGETATION* 

p 

Dominant  Plant  Soecies                            Stratum       Indicator 
2. 

Dominant 
9. 
10. 

Plant  Soecies 

Stratum       Indicator 

3. 

11. 

4. 

12."  ' 

- 

5. 

13. 

6. 

14. 

7. 

'is. 

8. 

16. 

-'. 

Percent  of  Dominant  Species  that  are  OBL  FACW  or  FAC 
(excluding  FAC-). 

-3D7» 

*mi"  *'SKKVL^  T?v^©rJ    \U<>\T>£    1Z£>\d 

'""S 

HYDROLOGY 

..,,..-.           .       -   .... 

___  Recorded  Data  (Describe  in  Remarks): 
Stream.  Lake,  or  Tide  Gauge 
/               Aerial  Photographs 

/        Other 

v     No  Recorded  Data  Available   _.    ..-.-- 

■  • 

Wedand  Hydrology  Indicators: 
Primary  Indicators: 
__  Inundated 

Saturated  in  Uppor  12  Inches 

—   - ^  Water  Marks         ,-. 

Drift  Lines 

___  Sediment  Deposits 
_  Drainage  Patterns  in  Wedends 
Secondary  Indicators  (2  or  more  required): 
_  Oxidized  Root  Channels  in  Upper 

Water-Stained  Leaves 

Local  Soil  Survey  Data 

FAC-Neutral  Test 

Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 

1 2  Inches 

Raid  Observations:                                               * 
Depth  of  Surface  Water:                               /A 
Depth  to  Free  Water  in  Pit: 

f.n.) 
On.) 
(in.) 

Depth  to  Saturated  Soil:                                "?  '  % 

Remarks:      jjp     \WQ\C-  ATI? f?*> 

SOILS 


Map  Unit  Name  v 

(Series  and  Phi'sriHftZJz'PLNfiZ  j£M£j^±  il£L  /^A^ 

Taxonomy  (Subgfoup):ygl^?fP    TYfl/J    )(~^OFU^gVT^ 


Drainage  Class:       F^U^^-J\^V>{  DPAik)rt\ 
Field  Observations  .    ^^ 

Confirm  Mapped  Type?  /res,   No 


Profile  Description:  —  .•■„.* -.-.z.  .... 

Depth  Matrix  Color  Mottle  Colors 

(inchest         Horizon  (Munsell  Moist)  (Munsell  Moist) 


£L 


V. 


'A 


-.4 


4-/8 


Mottle                               Texture,  Concretions, 
Abundance /Contrast        Structure,  etc. 


^pr-r  jAtnr&L 


L/^LtK. 


t>fax?s  uchtA 


Hydric  Soil  Indicators: 


Histosol 

Histic  Epipedon  v 

Sulfidic  Odor  . 

Aquic  Moisture  Regime  ',,,,. 

mmmm  Reducing  Conditions  _"- 
___  Giayed  or  Low-Chroma  Colors 


_  Concretions 

_  High  Organic  Content  in  Surface  Layer  in  Sandy  Soils 

•    Organic  Streaking  in  Sandy  Soils 

_  Listed  on  Local  Hydric  Soils  List 

_  Listed  on  National  Hydric  Soils  List  .    . 

_  Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 


Remarks: 


ftO  A\cn«Vfc' 


:•«.£»-" 


WETLAND  DETERMINATION 


Hydrophyte  Vegetation  Present? 
Wetland  Hydrology  Present? 
Hydric  Soils  Present? 


Yes  (  No  JCircle) 

Yes" 

Yes  / 


;;"  :      .      ,_.  ".  "..."   (Circle) 

Is  this  Sampling  Point  Within  a  Wetland?  '~'[   Yes  (No \) 


Remarks: 


Approved  by  HQUSACc  3/92 


DATA  FORM 
ROUTINE  WETLAND  DETERMINATION 
(1987.COE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual 


Project/Site: 'pg^y^  ct,>->Toro  .     u?e-tli->>c>   *>Lj^pCc    ir3> 
Applicant/Owner:  ;    H  E7T"" 


Investigator:  gePMr<UP 


[EEkJzC 


Date:  '  b  -  M -7-5~ 
County:  f^/kjJp>eT?<> 
State:     mT~ 


Do  Normal  Circumstances  exist  on  the  site?  C^Yes}  No 

Is  the  site  significantly  disturbed  (Atypical  Situation)?  Yes^Nj-T 

Is  the  area  a  potential  Problem  Area?  _  Yes^No, 
(If  needed,  explain  on  reverse.) 


Community  ID: . 

Transect  ID:      

Plot  ID:  \Mrrr^3 


VEGETATION 


Dominant  Plant  Soecies                           Stratum      Indicator 

i .  CXZfirrkgZ*  &  vtx/h  u&  ti     SH       FAc* 

2.  PTH-    )LUS  ■7&&rAiJLTXV5g>       T           f?/*C* 
4. 

Dominant  Plant  Soecies 
9. 

Stratum       Indicator 

10. 

11. 

12.' 
13. 

5. 

6. 

14. 
'15. 

7. 

8. 

16. 

Percent  of  Dominant  Species  that  are  OBL,  FACW  or  FAC 
(excluding  FAC-). 

>  SD%      '. 

Remarks:       TZbBS  La?     3"  TD  IQ"    QtUPEfi* 

'""S 

HYDROLOGY 

-'••- 

___  Recorded  Date  (Describe  In  Remarks): 

Stream,  Lake,  or  Tide  Gauge 

___  Aerial  Photographs 

/        Other 

v    No  Recorded  Data  Available ...    .    -  -~-    • 

WerJend  Hydrology  Indicators:      

Primary  Indicators: 

Inundated 

Saturated  in  Upper  12  Inches 

—   ^WaterMarks        »-.         •    -• 

Drift  Lines 

Sediment  Deposits 
^Drainage  Patterns  in  Wetlands 
Secondary  Indicators  (2  or  more  required): 

jQxidized  Root  Channels  in  Upper  12  Inches 
^^Water-Stained  Leaves 

Local  Soil  Survey  Data 

FAC-Neutral  Test 

Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 

Field  Observations:                                          * 

Depth  of  Surface  Water:                               /A        (in.) 
Depth  to  Free  Water  in  Pit:                          >  '»      On.) 
Depth  to  Saturated  Soil:                                 '<  °       On.) 

Remarks:    ]/&!>{    P/^>77 N ' C?T~  Ulk^NcTL 

SOILS 


Map  Unit  Name  *  *"  ^ 

(Series  and  Phase):  UTW&PPl&lll'^  tf  tj£'*Z> AUt?i    U?AM 


Taxonomy  (Subgroup):  PJUMT?   ^V\L~Y&Z6FL.\)\/£*}TZ3 


Drainage  Class:        FXCh&MASUX  pVA 

Field  Observations  .     -, ->. 

Confirm  Mapped  Type?  ^Yes^No 


Profile  Description:  -- 

Matrix  Color  Mottle  Colors  Mottle  Texture.  Concretions. 

(inches)         Horizon  (Munsell  Moist)  (Munsell  Moistl  Abundance /Contrast        Structure,  etc. 


Depth 
(inches) 

Q-'\ 

Horizon 

hi- 

S-:5 

-■'•■'-•       .'.'•'•■ 

...    .    . 

iDHci 

*>li 

\o  vp~ 

*l\ 

.-.-       -.■  •  : 

-- "■'       '       ■ 

-     — 

•  ■ 

QC/Z      UXT 


Sftv,iH?Y    i  ^AM 


Sj^fjpv/   ucyy} 


*£> 


Hydric  Soil  Indicators: 


__  Histosol 

Histic  Epipedon  *" 

___  Sulfidic  Odor  .    

__  Aquic  Moisture  Regime  ',,„,_,. 
__>Reducing  Conditions    "  -' 
*    Gleyed  or  Low-Chroma  Colors 


_  Concretions 

.    High  Organic  Content  in  Surface  Layer  in  Sandy  Soils 

■_  Organic  Streaking  in  Sandy  Soils 

_  Listed  on  Local  Hydric  Soils  List 

_  Listed  on  National  Hydric  Soils  List  . 

_  Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 


Remarks: 


WETLAND  DETERMINATION 


Hydrophyte  Vegetation  Present? 
Wetland  Hydrology  Present? 
Hydric  Soils  Present? 


ei)  No     (Circle) 
es\   No 


.  "'...'   (Circle) 

Is  this  Sampling  Point  Within  a  Wedand7  ./"Yesy  No 


Remarks: 


V£tr£>~UDOt>~  iPCTL^z? 


Approved  by  HQUSACE  3/92 


DATA  FORM 
ROUTINE  WETLAND  DETERMINATION 
.  (1987.COE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual) 


Project/Site:  'Q^QUL  QaJrgjO  -  QPlh)^j?t 


Applicant/Owner:     f/|p>T~ 


Investigator:  IZg^f/,  Pr.i>  /  KtggrVeT 


T 
Do  Normal  Circumstances  exist  on  the  site? 

Is  the  site  significantly  disturbed  {Atypical  Situation)? 

Is  the  area  a  potential  Problem  Area? 

(If  needed,  explain  on  reverse.) 


Date:  '  \Q-  14 -1£ 


County:     £>htJX>VZ*, 
State:      MT" 


(^5>N 
Yes 
Yes 


Community  ID: ■ 

Transect  ID: 

Plot  ID:  \)Vl^ 


VEGETATION 


D 


Dominant  Plant  Soeciea                           Stratum      Indicator 
1."££Ot/!'J<>      /fJj^r/ll^                   rJ              (J^U 

2.  nj&DiOYA  v/ulaXtzf^         H       f^A^b/ 

3. 

Dominant  Plant  Soeciea 
9. 
10. 

Stratum       Indicator 

11. 

4. 

12. 

■  -  ■■ - 

5. 

13. 

6. 

14. 

7. 

'15. 

8. 

16. 

-.-. 

- 

Percent  of  Dominant  Species  that  are  OBL,  FACW  or  FAC 
(excluding  FAC-).                      ..             

^-.sb*?*    '. 

Remarks:   -p^nj^^-jp    ftJV ' hV&P    F^£>M      jZDlfJ  ■ 

^ 

HYDROLOGY 

..,,..„ 

Recorded  Data  (Describe  in  Remarks): 

Stream.  Lake,  or  Tide  Gauge 

y      Aerial  Photographs       . 

jS        Other        " 

No  Recorded  Data  Available   -  -—      

Wedand  Hydrology  Indicators: 
Primary  Indicators: 
_  Inundated 

Saturated  in  Upper  12  Inches 

—  ■_  Water  Marks    -     

_  Drift  Lines 

Sediment  Deposits 
___  Drainage  Patterns  in  Wetlands 
Secondary  Indicators  (2  or  more  required): 
__  Oxidized  Root  Channels  in  Upper 

Water-Stained  Leaves 

Local  Soil  Survey  Data 

FAC-Neutral  Test 

Other  tExplain  in  Remarks) 

12  Inches 

Held  Observations: 
Depth  of  Surface  Water: 
Depth  to  Free  Water  in  Pit: 
Depth  to  Saturated  Soil: 

*&          On.) 
>  /j         fin.) 
*'-'3         (in.) 

Remarks:      J\\\y_[_    q.\    -rp(.|.- 

MO     tuvif  hjovz       I 

Y-5'    ASti 

/e-   r^u^ji^h  vjh-TttZ- 

SOILS 


(  757  A  ) 

Map  Unit  Name  v  ^  y 

(Series  and  Phase):  HPg6tTPJ*M  Hfe  T^/ JVg  SK'StX     LtM 

Taxonomy  (Subgroup):  P<2>AlP  TM'Pl^"  X^^UJlftQMT^ 


Drainage  Class:     '  fZMJ&>\  UCL.Y  -pg/yLrjb 
Field  Observations  ^-^» 

Confirm  Mapped  Type?     /rtsjNo 


Profile  Description:  -- 

Depth 

(inches)         Horizon 


Matrix  Color 
(Munsell  Moist) 


Mottle  Colors 

(Munsell  Moist) 


Mottle  .Texture.  Concretions, 

Abundance /Contrast        Structure,  etc. 


LOtjLA 

tAfOp^U^VA 

Hydric  Soil  Indicators: 


Histosol 

Histic  Epipedon  *" 

Sulfidic  Odor       

__  Aquic  Moisture  Regime   ',.,,. 
___  Reducing  Conditions  _"  - 
____  Gleyed  or  Low-Chroma  Colors 


_  Concretions 

_  High  Organic  Content  in  Surface  Layer  in  Sandy  Soils 
Organic  Streaking  in  Sandy  Soils 

_  Listed  on  Local  Hydric  Soils  List 
__  Listed  on  National  Hydric  Soils  List  . 

_  Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 


Remarks:    ^    UJT>l£MPZ& 


WETLAND  DETERMINATION 


Hydrophyte  Vegetation  Present? 
Wetland  Hydrology  Present? 
Hydric  Soils  Present? 


Y«s  fNoj  (Circle) 
Yes  qg) 
Yes  /NV 


......  "".'.'   (Circle) 

Is  this  Sampling  Point  Within  a  Wedend?  .  .   Yes      No 


Remarks: 


Approved  by  HQUSACE  3/92 


DATA  FORM 

ROUTINE  WETLAND  DETERMINATION 

(1987.COE  Wetlands  Delineation  Manual) 


Project/Site:  'PEftM^Y  KMVo^-    (T>  gru>y-.4M- 


Applicant/Owner:      MlXf"  ; 

Investigator:  gp^MPAa?  Arg^tJg^ 


Date:  "iD'-K-'7^~ 


^ArQ-PfcTlZ^ 


County 
State:     KIT"" 


Do  Normal  Circumstances  exist  on  the  site? 
Is  the  site  significantly  disturbed  {Atypical  Situation)? 
Is  the  area  a  potential  Problem  Area? 
(If  needed,  explain  on  reverse.) 


Community  ID: 
Transect  ID: 
Plot  ID: 


yjR-r**^ 


VEGETATION 


D 


Dominant  Plant  Soecies                            Stratum 

3.  CAfZCy.    "2c*T7Z /VTT*             v\ 

4.  -foR  j>LU=S  T77fcM  lLTTDISSS       "f~ 

5.  SAUX    -£*p.                        -&H 

6. 
7. 
8. 

Indicator 

DBi_ 

Dominant  Plant  Soecies 
9. 
10. 

Stratum       Indicator 

11. 

12.' 
13. 

' 

14. 

.  - 

'15. 

"' .    " 

16. 

Percent  of  Dominant  Species  that  are  OBL.  FACW  or  FAC 
(excluding  FAC-). 

>£Z>% 

Remarks: 

"^ 

HYDROLOGY 

.....  r                  ..... 

Recorded  Data  (Describe  in  Remarks): 

Stream.  Lake,  or  Tide  Gauge 
/            Aerial  Photographs       . 

/      Other                                      " 

l^No  Recorded  Data  Available .- -  .—    •■- 

Wetland  Hydrology  Indicators:      .... 
Primary  Indicators: 

iXjnundatad                                             '    , 
^Saturated  in  Upper  12  Inches 

— WaterMarks                    •    -••• 

Drift  Lines                                              .     •-, 

Sediment  Deposits 

_  Drainage  Patterns  in  Wetlands 
Secondary  Indicators  (2  or  more  required): 

Oxidized  Root  Channels  in  Upper  12  Inches 

Water-Stained  Leaves 

Local  Soil  Survey  Data 

FAC-Neutral  Test 

Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 

Field  Observations:                                           ~ 

,t| 
Depth  of  Surface  Water:                                    I          fin.) 

Depth  to  Free  Water  in  Pit:                             O       (in.) 

Depth  to  Saturated  Soil:                                  O       (in.) 

:.          .    .                  .-  -.;?■■       .      .     r    _-.-.                                 -          "      .     -  S. - 

Remarks:    ScnXO^     OT     K&V£><0 

SOILS 


1^ia;> : 

Map  Unit  Name 

(Series  and  Phase);^gP^plA7K>4"  £Tfj£""5Ak>E>V    |  ON-A 


Taxonomy  (Subgroup):    TH"FY^         f&ZJlFL  \jjt?h?T*? 


Drainage  Class:    &r H<&\\j£El ,^    Z7&AJDCZ 
Field  Observations  .    y^~\ 

Confirm  Mapped  Type?    r^^jLsXNo 


Profile  Description:  --  ....... .   .t_  .  -  -     .     .  -.  ...  .      _•-•-  -  -    " 

Depth  Matrix  Color  Monle  Colors  MortJe  .Texture.  Concretions, 

(inches)         Horizon  (Munsell  Moist)  (Munsell  Moistl  Abundance  /Contrast        Structure,  etc. 


hzll 


76YX  AID 


7< 

vc 

sk. 

-         ...     .    .    • 

n<z.f~. 

//AT 

dLh« 

LDkM 

^KtJD^  CL*«  <LZW\ 

.    ._     . 

-.-• 

Hydric  Soil  Indicators: 


Histosol 

fctfstic  Epipedon  ** 

w/Sulfidic  Odor  .   

Aquic  Moisture  Regime  ',,,,. 

freoucino  Conditions  _~  - 
•  Gleyed  or  Low-Chroma  Colors 


_  Concretions 

_  High  Organic  Content  in  Surface  Layer  in  Sandy  Soils 
•    Organic  Streaking  in  Sandy  Soils 
_  Listed  on  Local  Hydric  Soils  List 
_  Listed  on  National  Hydric  Soils  List 
Other  (Explain  in  Remarks) 


Remarks: 


WETLAND  DETERMINATION 


Hydrophytic  Vegetation  Present?       ~  C$£P  No    (Circle) 
Wetland  Hydrology  Present?  ^Yjm)    No 

Hydric  Soils  Present?  V"^*J     No 


(Circle) 
Is  this  Sampling  Point  Within  a  Wetiend?  .     Tfjtjt     No 


Remarks:     \}0e^UH)j^s      .fi£Z&pS     ~M\£    WtfO+A- -$?•-+*>  ■*&.&(&'& 


Approved  by  HQUSACE  3/92 


MDT  WETLAND  SITE  EVALUATION  FORM 
(Revised  June  22,  1994) 


Number. 


-.    g^> 3^7-  -   /    (sld 


Evaluadoo  Date;  /P-/4-*?g'     Evaluatorls):  "EgtT/l  QhSC>/ kT£&^J&'           Site  Name(s):  lVerTLAl^t>'f~>AMPt  JT  ^/ 
Site  Location.      h4T~     2  S  2-  KlOIZTH    .  ftf=       "Pg^MA      M7", 


Esdmated  Total  Wetland  SUe:*^    /  f^rAZlZ' 


.Estimated  SUe  Within  Proposed  ROWi 


Conddom  Ourlnt  Svaluadoni         "p^gT^-Y     /X-IX^PS' 


Wedand  ClaislflcaUon  (from  MDT  Weuand  Qasriflcadon  Scheme) 


i  Water  Retime  (t.f., 
Permanendy  flooded) 


Wedand  Type  (e.g.,  Mirth) 


Dominant  Speclei 


Modifier  (e.g..  Impounded) 
and/or  Descriptor 


%  of  Wedand 


temp.  F-lwve£> 


^eiz^e^r  HivzA 


PUNJVfr  fiitzvtJbihJAiEA 


0WK7ZTD  prTZH 


/OO^ 


Brief  Descrlpu've  Summary:       BotZg^ijJ     T7tTZ~f-i      \k>\gTLA!^t> 


Wedand  Type(s)  Is  (ire)  locally  (circle):  Rare    >Cormnojv'  Abundant 


funedont  and  Values  Assessment 


I.  Wedand  Site  (All  the  criteria  throuthout  the  assessment  refer  to  the  Jlje  of  the  entire  wetland.) 


Sit 

>  lOxm 

0  to  10  acres 

1  to  S  acres 
<  1  *rt 


&2B 
-10 
-5 
-3 

6> 


Caicul.  Rjtlnt       Point  Value 

Score-  (circle)      -(circle) 

1 .  Low        (£}_J 

3-  Moderate  -3 

S-  High         -5 

10-  Except.     -10 


2.  Habitat  Plverslry  (function  of  wetland  type  diversity  and  presence  of  open  water  component,) 


#  of  Wetland  Types 
(not  Including  open  water  rvp«t) 
a  3  types 
2  type* 
*  1  type 


( I  Multiply  1) 

Score        Score  Open  Water 

-  S  2  -  Present 

-3       CS^  Absent 

Calculated  Score  - 


Caicul.  Ratine       Point  Value 

Score-  (circle)      -(c|rf<) 

I  -  Low        {\yj 

2-3-  Moderate  -3 

5-6-  HIth         -S 

10-  Except.     -10 


3.  Food  Chain  Suppon  (Function  of  habitat  diversity  [HD]  and  wedand  we) 


M0  Radni 
,i  HI  abovel 
Low 

Moderate 
HIth 
Exceptional 


(I  Multiply  i) 
Score        Score 

-2  3j 

-3 

-4 


<§ 


Hit 

>  5  acrei 

1-5  xres 
<  1  acre 


Calculated  Score  - 


4.  Habitat  for  Fcderaiiy-lUted  Endonttred.  Threatened.  Proposed,  or  Candidate  (CI  or  C2)  Species 

Wedand  Receive*!  Score 
Regular  use  by  such  species  or  Is  desltnated  critical  habitat  -10 

Occasional  use  (e.t..  Infrequent,  sporadic  use)  -  S 

Incidental  uit  (e.g.,  chance,  Inconsequential  use)  -  3 

No  known  or  suspected  use  /*0/ 


Caicul.  Rating       Point  Valur 

Score-  (circle)       -(circle) 

1-2-  Low         <£p 

3-9-  Moderate  -3 

10-15-  HIth  -5 

20a  Except.      -10 


Caicul.      Radnt 

Point  Valu- 

Score-      (circle) 

■idrcle) 

0-            None 

(~oJ) 

3  -           Moderate 

ij 

S  -            Hlth 

•  5 

10-         Except 

-10 

under  #4  above.) 

Caicul.      Radnt 

Point  Vali 

Score-      (circle) 

-Jclfcle) 

0-           None 

t^>; 

1-            Low 

-i 

3  -           Moderate 

-3 

S-           High 

-S 

'lbltat  for  Species  Rated  *SI  *.  *S2*.  or  'S3'  by  the  Monmu  Natural  HerlUte  Program  (Not  Includlnt  those  addressed  under  **4  above.) 


Werund  Provides: 

breeding  or  other  crucial  habitat 

Habitat  that  is  used  refutarly 

Habitat  (hat  Is  used  occasionally  (e.g..  Infrequent,  sporadic  use) 

Hablut  that  is  used  Incidentally  (e.t.,  chance,  Inconsequential  use) 

Mo  known  or  suspected  habitat 


Score 

-10 

■s 

-3 

4) 


rr 


6.  Oner.il  Wildlife  M  Flth  Habitat  (Non-TME) 


Criteria  I  (apply  to  each  rroup) 
"     -uncial  or  iljninont  uie       -  S 
jjIooji  or  moderate  use       -  M 
litti t  or  no  perceived  u»«  -  L 


J4_  Songbirds 
L-.  Raptors 
L^  Waterfowl 
U"  Marsh  fit  Shore  birch 
M   Rodents  tt  IruectJvom 
U  Carnivores 

L^  Unfuljiti 

L   Herpdles 
t^  Fish 

(_.  Invertebrates 


Criteria  II  (apply  to  entire,  rroup) 
1  6  S's  or  a  8  M's 
3-5  S's  or  o-7  M'J 
1-2  Si  a  3-5  Ml 
No  Ss  and,  t  2  M'J 


Calculated  Score 


Score 
.10 
-5 

& 


Cilcul. 

ScQ/T- 
I  - 
J- 
5- 

10- 


Ratlnj  Point  Val 
(Circle)  "(circle) 
Low  Q) 

Moderate  -J 
Hlrh  -5 

Except      -10 


7.  flood  Control  at  Storage  (function  of  floodwaier  proximity,  wetland  liie,  vegeudve  composition,  and  flow  mtrlcrion;  Appllei  only  to  iltes  within  a 
a  discernible  floodplaln  [based  on  floodwaier  proximity,  flood  deposits,  F  EMA  maps,  etc.);  If  does  not  apply,  Point  Value  li  0.) 


Wetland  Sl?f 
>  S  acres 
1-5  acres 
<  1  acre 


(I  Multiply  1) 

-3 


© 


Flow  Restriction 

Outlet  restricted  or  absent 

Outlet  unrestricted 


Vetetative  Compoiltlon 
>  50%  forested  or  Jhrub  or  combination 
1 0-50%  foretted  or  ihrub  or  combination 
<  1 0%  forested  or  shrub  or  combination 


Calculated  Score  (A  ♦  B)< 


Olcul. 

Radng       Point  Vol 

Score  - 

(clrclel      -(clrclel 

0- 

None        -0 

2-3- 

Low          •  1 

4-8- 

Moderate(«T) 

I0-lo- 

Hlih           -5 

17- 

Except     -10 

8.  Sediment  Filtration  and  Wjter  Purification  (Function  of  proximity  to  potential  sediment/pollutant  jource  and  emenjent  vegetative  component) 


•'♦llnood  to  Receive  Sediment/Pollutants 
.(unii j|  xcumulationi  evident  or  likely 
Moderate  accumulation!  evident  or  likely 
Accumuladom  not  evident  and  unlikely 


(I  Multiply  1) 
Score         Sxore 

^0.5        t- 
Calculated  Score 


Emergent  Vetetative  Component 
>  50%  emergtnt 
10-50%  emenjent 
<  1 0%  emenjent 
_£ 


Cilcul.  Ratine.       Point  VaJ 

Score-  (circle.)      -  (circle.) 

,5-1.5-  Low  -I 

2- J-  Moderate  -J 

5- 10-  High       (mp 


9.  trotion  Control  (Flow  or  wave  dissipation;  applies  only  If  lite  b  on  ihorellne  of  lake  [tubiect  to  wave  action],  river, 
itream,  or  other  defined  drain**;  If  does  not  apply,  Point  Value  is  0.) 

Sire  of  Rooted  Vetetative  Component      Score 
>  5  acres  -5 

1-5  acres  -3 

<  I  acre  -  I 

Calculated  Score  - 


Cilcul. 

Radng      Point  Val 

Scgre- 

(circle)      -jdgle) 

0- 

None      (£0^ 

1- 

Low          -1 

J- 

Moderau  -3 

5- 

High         -5 

10.  Nutrient  Cvdint  (Potential  to  accumulate,  proceu,  and  export  nutrients  (expressed  as  organic  matter]. 


(1  Multiply  I) 


Ort.wlc  Matter  Accumulation 
Substantial  accumulation  evident 
Lkde  to  no  accumulation  evident 


Score 


Score        Proxlmlry  to  Other  Aquadc  Habiuts 
3  •  Adjacent  or  condfuous  to  other  aquatic  habitats 

("T^         Isolated  basin 
Calculated  Score  -     ^> 


Olcul.  Rating       Point  Val 

Score-  (circle)      -(circle) 

I-  Low 

3-  Moderate  1 

9.  High         -5 


£> 


1 1.  Groundwater  Diichame/Rechanzt 

Wetland: 

' .  li  a  known  discharge  or  recharge  area 

occun  Immediately  below  a  dam 
C  H  a  suipected  discharge  or  recharge 


Criteria 

A,  8,  or  C  true 


-5 


in*  due  to: 


D.  has  *n  outlet,  but  no  Inlet 


D  true,  all  ochea  false  -3 

A-P  false. /O 


Caicul.  Radng       Point  V* 

Score-  (circle)      -(e'rele 

I-  Low       Q) 

3  -  ModerateiT 

5-  High         -5 


1 2.  Uniqueneti  (Function  of  relative  abundance  of  wetland  type  In  Montana  and  replacement  potential  of  ecological  function!.) 


Frequency  of  Occurrence  In  Montana 
Rare 

Common 
Abundant 


(1  Multiply  I) 
Score 
S- 

& 


Score 


Replacement  Potential 
Irreplaceable  ecological  functions 
Ecological  functions  replaceable  with  difficulty 
Ecological  functions  readily  replaceable 


Calculated  Score  -    "Z-*-" 


Caicul. 

Ridng       Point  Va 

Score- 

(circle)       -(Circle 

1-2- 

LOW          <m±J 

34- 

Moderau  -3 

9-10- 

High         -5 

15- 

Except      -10 

'  J.  Recreation/Education  Potential  (Subltctive  assessment  of  potential  for  boating,  hunting,  blrdwitchlng,  photognphy.  md  other  reertadon/educadon 
jctivitiet;  remember  to  consider  xcess  restrictions,) 


(1  Multiply  I) 

Recmrion  Potential  Score        Score 

High  -3  5- 

Moderate  -2  3- 

Lo»        £)     <0 


Education  Potential 
High 

Moderate 
Low 


Caicul.  Radng       Point  V 

Score-  (circle)      -jtlrrl 

1-2-  Low        (£lJ 

3-6-  Moderate  -3 


Function  K  Value  Summary  and  Overall  Wetland  Rating 
for  Wetland  Slteft):  Wt?Tli>jJD  ^rAVUT^ \ 


Function  K  Value  Parameters 

Point  Values 

Ratings 

1.          Wetland  Size 

1 

LDVJ 

2.         Habitat  Diversity 

_L 

LD\ft) 

3.          Food  Chain  Support 

/ 

U>\fiJ 

4.          T&E/Propojed/Candldate  Species 
Habitat 

0 

uo>Je? 

5.          MNHP  Species  Habitat 

0 

biOkig 

6.          General  Fish  K  Wildlife  Habitat 

/ 

LOW 

7.          Flood  Control  fit  Storage 

3  ■ 

HOT? 

8.          Sediment  Filtration 

5"- 

hi6rt 

9.          Erosion  Control 

0 

wou^r- 

10.       Nutrient  Cycling 

3 

Hop 

1 1.       Groundwater  Discharge/Recharge 

1 

L&VJ 

12.        Uniqueness 

i 

LDVJ 

13.         Recreation/Education  Potential 

1 

LV\rJ 

TOTAL  POINT  VALUE 

IB 

Overall  Wetland  Rating  (Circle  appropriate  category  based  on  the  criteria  outlined  below): 
1                     II                   III                ny 

Category  1  Wetland  •  Must  satisfy  one  of  the  following  criteria: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  of  65  or  more;  2£ 

♦  "Exceptional"  ratings  for  T&tE/Proposed/Candldate  Species  Habitat  or  Flood 
Control  fit  Storage  fir  Uniqueness. 

Category  II  Wetland  -  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1  and: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  of  40  •  64;  or 

♦  "Exceptional"  ratings  for  MNHP  Species  Habitat  or  General  Wildlife  tt  Fish 
Habitat;  qt 

♦  "High"  ratings  for  Food  Chain  Support  or  Uniqueness. 

Category  111  Wetland  •  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1,  Category  II,  or  Category  IV. 

Category  IV  Wetland  -  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1,  Category  II,  or  Category  III  and: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  less  than  26;  and 

♦  "Low"  ratings  for  Wetland  Size  and  Habitat  Diversity. 

MDT  WETLAND  SITE  EVALUATION  FORM 
(Revised  June  22,  1 99A) 


^ZtZmi  -VttM*     CA^VvJ  Numb«n_J<^ ZfiZ   "  /      (gJt  4 


Evaluation  Date: J2ZJ±£21    JWtoMorWi  gCPMQJP  I K&xJg'  SlteName(s):  l^gTLA^  "pAr/.R^   2-tT 

udmated  Total  Wetland  SUe:     >  iD    NWCZ Esdmated  Su*  Within  Proposed  ROW, 

Conditions  During  Evaluation:  'PfZ-Tl^t'     QUKjMV 


Wtdind  Classification  (from  MDT  Wetland  Classification  Scheme) 


Wicer  Regime  (e.g., 
Permanenfly  Wooded) 


IffegM    Efcg^s^ 


Wedand  Type  (e.g.,  Mirth) 


^€g£rf^T~h7^gffl 


i^g^i  ypvM  'fin^^i^z^^srMAi^M 


Dominant  Species 


-Twh£;  StivroS 


-rmjujz 


Modifier  (e.g..  Impounded) 
and/or  Descriptor 


Kipaz/mJ 


ZAPWlftlJ 


%  of  Wedand 


?0  7c 


-g0?o 


Abundant 


Wetland  Type(s)  h  (art)  lfifjllY.  (drcle)t  Rare     g^wnmon} 

trlff  Descriptive  Summary:     VlVMlkJ      UJgT7VWD      ffJ      SO^KB^      £&ggVg 


functions  and  Values  Assessment 


I.  Wedand  Slie  (All  slie  crlierii  throughout  the  assessment  refer  to  the  slje  of  the  entire  wetland.) 


Silt 

>  10  acres 
6  to  10  acres 
1  to  5  acres 
<  I  xre 


-5 

-3 

.1 


2.  Hjfigai  Diversity  (function  of  wetland  rype  dvenlry  and  presence  of  open  water  component) 


f  of  Wetland  Typ« 
(not  Including  ooen  water  (Ypeil 
»3typ« 
2typ« 
*  I  type 


(l  Multiply  1) 
Score        Score 


Open  Water 

Present 

Absent 


Calculated  Score 


.t> 


3.  Pood  Chain  Suppon  (function  of  hablut  diversity  [HD]  and  wedand  tiie) 


wo  Rating  (i  Multiply  i) 

,i  HI  afrYfi  tea   Jwi 
low  - 1    (jy 

Moderate  -  2  3  - 
High  (£P  1  - 
Exceptional «4 


Sju 

>  5  acres 

1-5  xret 

<  I  acre 


Calculated  Score 


zjzz. 


4.  Hablut  for  federally-fisted  Endaniered.  Threatened  Proposed,  or  Candidate  (CI  Of  C2)  Specks 


Wedand  Becelvfst 

Retular  use  by  such  species  or  Is  detonated  critical  hablut 

Occident  uie  (e.g..  Infrequent,  sporadic  use) 

Incidental  use  (e.g.,  chance,  Inconsequential  use) 

No  known  or  suspected  use 


Score 
-10 
-5 


CjIcuI.  Ratine       Point  Value 

SCOfT-  (Circle)       -(clrctel 

I  -  Low  -I 

3.  Moderate  -3 

S-  High         -^ 

10-  Except  ^0/ 


Calcul. 

Rjtlnf       Point  VjI 

Score  - 

(circle)      -(circle) 

1- 

Low          -1 

2-3- 

Moderate  -3 

5-4- 

High       (£p 

10- 

Except.      -10 

Gilcul.  fcating       Point  Value 

Score-  (circle)       -  (circle) 

1-2-  Low  -I 

3-9-  Moderate  -3 

10-15-  High       /^IP 


20. 


Except. 


>10 


•ihlut  for  Species  Hn.d  'SIV  'it',  c*  •«'  bv  the  Mony»  jjajyfj!  Herltaee  Program  (Not  Including  those  addressed  under  *4  above.) 


Wnljnd  Provlorti 

treectnt  or  other  crucial  hablut 

Hablut  (hat  It  used  regularly 

Hablut  that  Is  used  occasionally  (e.g.,  Infrequent,  sporadic  use) 

Hablut  that  is  used  Incldenully  (e.g.,  chance,  Inconsequential  use)    {jj/ 

No  known  or  sutpected  hablut  ■  ° 


;core 
-10 
-5 
-3 


Calcul. 

Ratlng 

Point  Value 

Score  - 

0- 
3- 
S- 

(circle) 
None 
Modera 
High 

-(circle) 
-0 

-S 

10- 

Except. 

-10 

under  *M  above.) 

Calcul. 

Radnr 

Point  Valu« 

Scon?- 
0- 
1- 
3- 

(Circle)      -Idrclj] 
None        -0 
Low      gp 
Moderate  -3 

5- 

10- 

High 
'Except 

-S 

-10 

i.  Ccnfr.ll  Wildlife  M  Hih  Habitat  (Non-TME) 


CrlierO  I  (apply  to  each  group) 
'     untlil  or  significant  use       -S 
clonal  Of  moderate  use        -  M 
litde  or  no  perceived  use  =  L 


j4  Songbirds 

U_  Raptors 

U-    Waterfowl 

U    Marsh  U  Shorebird* 

M  Rodents  «(  Insecdvores 
_M  Carnivores 

M  Ungulates 
-g>  Herpdle* 

M   Invertebrate^ 


Criteria  II  (apply  to  entire  group) 
a  6  S's  or  *  8  M's 
J.S  S#s  or  o-7  M's 
1-2  S"$  or  3-5  M"s 

No  s'»  and  * 2  Hl 

Calculated  Score  »     -? 


Jfore 
-10 
-5 


aicui. 


Point  Valgt 
- (circle) 


I- 

3- 

$o 

10- 


Raung 
(circle)       • 

LOW  -I 

Moderate  £T) 


High 
Lxcepc. 


.  5 
.10 


7.  noo&BSSlV&nu  (Funcdoo  of  noodwater  proximity,  wedand  to,  vegetadve  condition,  and  now  re^cdon,  *»*"^£"££  ' 
TcttrnaM,  Aoodplaln  [based  on  noodwater  proximity.  Hood  deposits,  FEMA  map,,  etc.);  If  does  not  apply,  Point  V«fc*  u  0.) 


(I  Multiply  1) 


Wetland  SlTf 
>  5  acrei 
1-5  acres 
<  I  acre 


How  Restriction 

Outlet  restricted  or  absent 

Outlet  unrestricted 


Veteutlve  Composition 
>  50%  forested  or  shrub  or  comblnadon 
1 0-50%  forested  or  shrub  or  combination 
<  1 0%  forested  or  5hrub  or  comblnadon 


Calculated  Score  (A  + 


■)- it- 


Cilcul. 

Radnf 

Point  Valu 

Score- 

(circle! 

■  (circle) 

0- 

None 

-0 

2-3- 

Low 

•  1 

4-8- 
I0-lo- 

Moderate  -3 
High       (-7) 

17- 

Except. 

-to 

8.  cement  Filtration  and  Water  PurWcatlon  (Function  of  proximity  to  po«nda)  sediment/pollutant  source  and  emergent  vegetative  component) 


•  ~«Hhood  to  Receive  Sediment/Pollutants 
.scandal  accumulauons  evident  or  likely 
Moderate  accumulations  evident  or  likely 
Accumuladont  not  evident  and  unlikely 


(l  Multlpty  I) 

-0.5        l  - 
Calculated  Score 


Emergent  VeflUuve  Component 
>  50%  emergent 
|f>50%  etneriem 
<  10%  emergent 

G~    


Calcul.  Rating 

Score-  (Clrcjej 

.5-1.5-  Low 

2-3-  Moderate  - 

5-10-  High 


Point  Vali 

-Mult) 


£> 


9.  Erosion  Control  (Flow  or  wave  dissipation;  applltt  only  If  site  is  on  shoreline  of  lake  [sub|eci  to  wave  acdonj,  river, 
stream,  or  other  defined  drainage;  If  does  not  apply.  Point  Value  Is  0.) 


Sire  of  Rooted  Veteutlve  Component 
>  5  acres 
1-5  acres 
<  I  acre 


XT 


10.  Nutrient  Cycling  (Potendal  to  accumulate,  process,  and  export  nutrients  (expressed  »  ortanlc  matter).) 


Qn.inlc  Miller  Acrumulatipn 
Substandal  accumulation  evident 
Little  to  no  accumulation  evident 


(I  Multiply  I) 

Score       Jgg        Proximity  to  Qrher  Aauadc  Habitats 
aQ    ( ±J        Adjacent  or  contiguous  to  other  aquatic  habitats 
-1  ( s  Isolated  basin 

Calculated  Score  -__/ ^_______ 


1 1.  Groundwater  Dischjrtf /Recharge 

Werland: 

' .  Is  a  known  discharge  or  recharge  area 

occurs  Immediately  below  a  dam 
C  is  a  suspected  discharge  or  recharge 

area  due  W. 


D,  has  an  outlet,  but  no  Inlet 


Criteria 

A,  8,  or  C  true 

D  true,  all  others  false 
A-D  false.  


Calcul.  Rating       Point  Vali 

Score-  (circle)       -(circle) 

0-  None        -0 

I  -  Low  - 1 

3-  Moderate  -3 

5 .  High        r'-T 


CaJcuL  Radng       Point  Vali 

Score-  (circle)      -(circle) 

I  -  Low  - 1 

3-  Moderate  -J_ 

9-  High      /•* ) 


Calcul.  Radng       Point  Val 

Score-  (circle)      -(drclel 

l .  Low         - 1 

3-  Moderate  -i 

5-  High        (^f) 


1 2.  Uniqueness  (Function  of  relative  abundance  of  wedand  type  In  Montana  and  replxement  potential  of  ecological  functions.) 


(1  Multiply  I) 
Frequency  of  Occurrence  in  Montana       Score        Score        Replxement  Potential 

HJrt                                   -3  5-  Irreplaceable  ecological  functions 
Common                               /£p    /O        Ecological  functions  replaceable  with  dlfflculty 
Abon<Jwt                               .|           1-  Ecological  functions  readily  replaceable 
Calculated  Score  -      (/> 


Calcul.  Radng       Point  VaJ 

Score-  (circle)      ■  fettle) 

1-2-  Low         m)^\ 

J4-  Moderate  <-^  7 

9-10-  High         -T 

15-  Except.      -10 


•  3.  Rerreadon/Educa.lon  Potential  (Sublecdve  assessment  of  potendal  for  boating,  hunting,  birdwatchlng.  photography,  and  other  recreadon/educadon 
actMiies;  remember  to  consider  access  rwtrictlonj.) 


(iMuldptyl) 
Becrnrlon  Potential  Score        Score 
High  -^ 

Moderately 
Low  -I 


I- 


F-ducatlon  Potendal 
High 

Moderate 
Low 


u 


Calcul.  Radng       Point  V  i 

Score-  (circled      -(circle 

1-2-  Low  ml 

3-0-  Moderate  (£jy 

915-  High        ^T 


Function  fit  Value  Summary  and  Overall  Wetland  Rating 

for  Wetland  Sltc(t):   (^K/VS    CO^K     \Aj£TlA*fc>  ^      ^ 


Function  fit  Value  Parameters 

Point  Values 

Ratings 

1.          Wetland  Size 

10 

e*C&PT~ 

2.         Habitat  Diversity 

s~ 

Hl£rf 

3.          Food  Chain  Support 

S 

Hi&rf 

4.          TfitE/Proposed/Candldate  Species 
Habitat 

3 

MOV 

5.          MNHP  Species  Habitat 

/ 

L-D^J 

6.          General  Fish  &c  Wildlife  Habitat 

3 

MOZ> 

7.          Flood  Control  fit  Storage 

cT 

Ht&H 

8.          Sediment  Filtration 

5" 

HI6H 

9.          Erosion  Control 

rT 

H(6>H 

10.        Nutrient  Cycling 

5~ 

Hl&H 

1 1 .        Groundwater  Discharge/Recharge 

5~ 

Hi&rt 

12.        Uniqueness 

3 

f-/tor> 

1 3.        Recreation/Education  Potential 

5 

HOP 

TOTAL  POINT  VALUE 

572 

Overall  Wetland  Rating  (Circle  appropriate  category  based  on  the  criteria  outlined  below): 
I               ZkT)              III                  IV 

Category  1  Wetland  •  Must  satisfy  one  of  the  following  criteria: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  of  65  or  more;  SL 

♦  "Exceptional"  ratings  for  TatE/Proposed/Candldaie  Species  Habitat  or  Flood 
Control  fit  Storage  2£  Uniqueness. 

Category  II  Wetland  •  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1  md: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  of  40  •  64;  or 

♦  'Exceptional*  ratings  for  MNHP  Species  Habitat  or  General  Wildlife  fit  Fish 
Habitat;  fir 

♦  "High"  ratings  for  Food  Chain  Support  or  Uniqueness. 

Category  III  Wetland  •  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  I,  Category  II,  or  Category  IV. 

Category  IV  Wetland  -  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1,  Category  II,  or  Category  III  and.: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  less  than  26;  and 

♦  "Low"  ratings  for  Wetland  Sire  and  Habitat  Diversity. 

MOT  WETLAND  SITE  EVALUATION  FORM 
(Revised  June  22,  1994) 


Prat 


l~t  Name.  fa?t/lK     QttM^tL 


Number: 


,    T^>     5BZ-   -  /   C*) 


fvihudon  Pitt:    ID  -\4-S\'Z~  Evaluatorls):   TZe&WO*Z?he'&rKi&'  Site  Namc(i)i    lAJSTLP^Jry  *=>?\M?Lg    3 

Esdm>ted  Total  Wetland  Slit;    3    A^tZ-fc^ _ 

Condldont  Purine  Evaluation.         t7T7-TL'1('         6l  O  UPf 


Jidmated  She  Within  Proposed  ROW._ 


Wedand  Classification  (from  MPT  Wetland  Classification  Scheme) 


Water  Retime  (e.f., 
I  Perroanendy  flooded) 


temP  fasvogo 


rf&nv  ^i^nr?rv 


Wetland  Type  (e.g.,  Mann) 


ggfZfc?fry2  vezjwa*> 


gHgp^fc^T  MA<?</f 


Wedand  Type(j)  U  (art)  locally  (drcle)t  Rare    Atommorr'    Abundant 


/Common' 


Dominant  Species 


P0vo\aj5  iver*\Ajcia*- 


V\r(KLN?lJ>    SWWtvfc/A 


Modifier  (e.g.,  Impounded) 
and/or  Descriptor 


^/PA^/AA/- 


BtLHUhWO    V[7CJ( 


%  of  Wetland 


&c% 


tO^O 


ertef  D«criPti»e  Summaiyq&g  j±   h    &2%gSIB2lk!E2&t££D& 5^A^r    "2t&31GJ£2£J£S. 


! uncdoru  and  Value*  Assessment 


1 .  Wedand  Sl»e  (All  the  criteria  throughout  the  atteiiment  refer  to  the  ll:e  of  the  entire  wetland.) 


Sit 

>  10  acres 
6  to  lOacrtt 
1  to  J  acres 
<  I  acre 


ten 

-10 


-1 


Calcul.  Rating       Point  Value 

Score-  Idrtle)       -(circle) 

I  m  LOW  m  I 

3-  Moderate^T) 

5-  High         -5 

10-  Except.     -10 


I  2.  habitat  OlvenlCY  (function  of  wedand  rype  diversity  and  pretence  of  open  water  component) 


»  of  Wetland  Typet 
(not  Includlne  ooen  water  typei) 
a  3  types 
2cyp« 
t  I  type 


(I  Multiply  1) 
Score        Score 
-5  2- 


Open  Water 

Present 

Absent 


Calculated  Score 


i=-2. 


Calcul. 

Ratlng       Point  Value 

Score  - 

(circle)      -(circle) 

1  - 

Low           -1 

2-3- 

Moderately1 

5-6- 

High         -S 

10- 

Except.      -  1 0 

3.  Pood  Chain  Support  (Funcdon  of  habitat  divenity  [HD]  and  wedand  lize) 


M0  Radng  (I  Multiply  i) 

■'  U  '»**<'  tea     issts 

Low  - 1  S- 

Moderate  ^p      <5" 


High 
Exceptional 


-3 

-4 


1< 


sja 

>  5  acres 

1-5  acres 

<  1  acre 


Calculated  Score  -      (y 


Calcul.  Riling       Point  Value 

Score-  (circle!       -  (circle) 

1-2-  Low  -I 

3-9-  Moderate  £j) 

10-15-  High         -5 

20-  Except      -10 


■4.  Habitat  for  Federally-listed  Endantered.  Threatened.  Proposed,  or  Candidate  (CI  Of  C2)  Species 


Wetland  8ecflvett 

Regular  use  by  such  species  or  Is  designated  critical  habitat 

Occasional  use  (e.g..  In/refluent,  sporadic  use) 

Incidental  use  (e.g.,  chance,  Inconsequential  use) 

No  known  or  suspected  use 


Score 
-10 
-5 


Calcul. 

Score- 

0- 

3- 

5- 

10- 


Radng       Point  Value 
(circle)      -(circle) 
None         -0 
Moderat^J) 
High  -5 

Except      -10 


•>fe!ai 


for  Species  Rated  'Si  V  'St',  or  'S3'  by  the  Montana  Natural  Herltaee  Program  (Not  Including  those  addressed  under  #4  above.) 


Wetland  Provloest 

treeding  or  other  crucial  habitat 

Habitat  that  Is  used  regularly 

Habitat  that  Is  used  occasionally  (e.g.,  Infrequent,  sporadic  use) 

Habitat  that  is  used  Incidentally  (e.g..  chance,  Inconsequential  use) 

No  known  or  suspected  habitat 


Score 

-10 

&> 

-1 
-0 


Calcul.       Radng       Point  Value 


Score* 

0- 

I- 

3- 
5- 
10- 


Klrck)       -(circle) 
None        -0 
Low  -I 

Moderate<f£) 
High         -  S 
•Except      -10 


4.  CtntiJ  WMtift  K  Flih  Habitat  (Non-TME) 


Criteria  I  (apply  to  IKS  grow) 
'      undal  or  significant  uj«       -  $ 
.olonal  or  moderate  use       -  M 
little  or  no  perceived  me  »  L 


i.d-  Songbirds 
V  _  Raptors 
IS  Waterfowl 
t^  Marsh  «i  ShoreWrds 
fM  Rodents  M  InsectJvores 
f-/\  Carnivores 
£\    Unfuljtti 
U  H«rpdl« 

u  nth 

U^-  Invertebrates 


Criteria  II  (apply  'Q  entire  troup) 
i  6  S'j  of  i  8  M'J 
3-5  S's  or  6-7  M"t 
1-2  Ss  or  3-5  Ms 

No  s'j  and » 2  m'j 


Score 

.10 

•  1 


Olculaced  Score 


-.Ji. 


Calcul. 
S<2S" 

I- 
3- 
5  = 

10- 


RaUng       Point  Vaiu? 
(Circle)       -'drcltl 
Low  "I 

Moderau  {]) 
High  -5 

Except      - 10 


7.  ^ConrrCK  Stor.ee  (Function  of  Ooodwater proximity,  wedand  site,  vegetative  composition,  and  How  r^cdon,  ^"^  *»  T* JJ  ? 
TSwmW,  noodplaln  (bawd  on  floodwaur  proximity,  flood  deposits,  FEMA  maps,  eu.);  If  doe,  not  apply,  Point  Value  U  0.) 


(i  Multiply  1) 


Wetland  Site 
>  S  acre} 
1-5  acres 
<  I  acre 


Score 
-5 

& 


.1 


Flow  Restriction 

Outlet  mtrlcud  or  absent 

Outlet  unrestricted     


Score 

2- 
I- 

Score 
-2 


Veteutlve  Composition 
>  50%  forested  or  shrub  or  combination 
1 0-50%  forested  or  shrub  or  combination 
<  I  C>%  foroUd  or  shrub  or  combination 


Calculated  Score  (A  ♦  B)-   \0 


Gilcul. 

Score- 

0- 

2-3- 

4-8- 

10-16- 

17- 


Radng 
(clrclel 
None 
Low 


Point  VjIu- 

■tSJSfcl 

-0 

-I 


Moderate  -3 
Win       (£p 
Except.     -10 


8.  W.mentnitrati™  and  Water  Purification  (Function  of  proximity  to  potential  sediment/pollutant  source  and  emergent  vegeUdve  component) 


•*  «llhood  to  Receive  Sediment/Pollutants 
.lundal  xcumulauons  evident  or  likely 
Moderate  accumulations  evident  or  llkety 
Accumulations  not  evident  and  unlikely 


(I  Multiply  I) 
Score        Score 

-2  dj 

tfp    3- 

-0.5        1  - 
Calculated  Score 


Emergent  Vegetative  Component 
>  50%  emergent 
10-50%  emenent 
<  10%  emergent 

-2 


9.  Erosion  Control  (Flow  or  wave  dissipation;  applies  only  If  site  is  on  shoreline  of  lake  [sub|ect  to  wave  aedonj,  river, 
stream,  or  other  defined  drainage;  If  does  not  apply,  Point  Value  is  0.) 


Sire  of  Rooted  Veteudve  Component 
>  5  acre j 
i-5  acres 
<  I  acre 


Score 

-5 

-3 

-I 

Calculated  Score 


Calcul. 

Ratlng 

Point  Vaiu 

Score- 

IcJrsM 

-(clrclt) 

.5-1.5- 

Low 

-1 

2-3- 
5-10- 

Moderate  -I 
Hlfh        /^5) 

Calcul. 

Radng 

Point  Vali 

Score  « 
0- 

(circle) 
None 

-(circle) 

1- 

Low 

•1 

3- 

Moderau  -3 

5- 

Hlch 

-5 

10.  Nutrient  Cycling  (Potential  10  accumulate,  process,  and  export  nutrient*  [expressed  *  organic  marterj.) 


Organic  Matter  Accumulation 
Substantial  accumulation  evident 
Little  to  no  accumulation  evident 


(1  Multiply  I) 

Score        Score        Proximity  to  Other  Aauadc  Habitats 

-3  3-  AdLKent  or  contifuoui »  other  aquatic  habluu 

£p      Qp         Isolated  bosln 
Calculated  Score  -      I 


Calcul.  Rating       Point  Vali 

Score-  (circle)      ■(circle) 

I.  Low       &J 

3.  Moderau  -3 

9-  High         -5 


)  I.  Groundwater  Discharge/Recharge 

Wetland: 

• .  Is  a  known  discharge  or  re  charge  area 

occurs  Immediately  below  a  dam 
C.  ii  a  suspected  discharge  or  recharge 

area  due  ten 


Criteria 

A,  8,  or  C  true 

D  true,  all  others  false 
A-D  false. 


Scot* 
■  5 


-3 


Cakul.  Rating       Point  Vali 

Score-  Mrc'f.      -(circle) 

I .  LOW         (m\) 

3-  Moderate  -3 

5.  High         -5 


D.  has  an  outlet,  but  no  Inlet 

1 2.  Unlauenest  (Function  of  relative  abundance  of  wetland  type  In  Montana  and  replacement  potential  of  ecological  functions.) 


Frequency  of  Occurrence  In  Montana 
Rare 

Common 
Abundant 


(t  Multiply  I) 
Score        Score 
-3  5- 

@         J 


I 


Replacement  Potential 
Irreplaceable  ecological  functions 
Ecological  functions  replaceable  with  difficulty 
(\j)  Ecological  functions  readily  replaceable 

Calculated  Score  -     ^- 


Calcul.  Raring      Point  Vali 

Score-  (circle)      -(circle) 

1-2-  Low 

3-6-  Moderate 

9-10-  High  -5 

IS-  Except.      -10 


t  -1 


•  3.  ^adon/Fduratlon  Potential  (Sublective  assessment  of  potential  for  boating,  hunting,  birdwatchlng.  photography,  and  other  recreation/education 
activities;  remember  to  consider  access  restrictions.) 


(1  Multiply  1) 
Berrfsrlon  Potential  Score        Score 
High         -3  5- 

Moderate  -2        Q/ 
Low         £p 


1- 


Educatlon  Potential 
High 

Moderau 

Low  ^ 

Calculated  Score  -~2_ 


CalcuL  Radng       Point  Va 

Score-  fclrcle)      -(clrclt 

1-2-  Low  -I 

34-  Modtrau(£j/ 

9-15-  Hlrh         -5 


Function  K  Value  Summary  and  Overall  Wetland  Hating 
for  Wetland  Sltefs);  \M?flAl>Jp  ^f/lpLg  ^3 


Function  a.  Value  Parameters 

Point  Values 

Ratings 

1.          Wetland  She 

Z> 

^Dt? 

2.         Habitat  Diversity 

3 

M£>P 

3.          Food  Chain  Support 

3 

HOV 

4.          TfitE/Proposed/Candldate  Species 
Habitat 

3 

HOV 

5.          MNHP  Species  Habitat 

3 

MOV 

6.          General  Fish  fit  Wildlife  Habitat 

3 

Mop 

7.           Flood  Control  fit  Storage 

5~ 

H[&H 

8.          Sediment  Filtration 

5~ 

Hihtl 

9.          Erosion  Control 

0 

UCP€ 

10.       Nutrient  Cycling 

( 

UduJ 

1 1 .        Groundwater  Discharge/Recharge 

1 

U>uJ 

12.       Uniqueness 

J_ 

uouJ 

13.         Recreation/Education  Potential 

3 

MOT? 

TOTAL  POINT  VALUE 

34- 

Overall  Wetland  Rating  (Circle  appropriate  category  based  on  the  criteria  outlined  below): 
1                      II                  fill)                  IV 

Category  1  Wetland  •  Must  satisfy  one  of  the  following  criteria: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  of  65  or  more;  pi 

♦  "Exceptional*  ratings  for  T&E/Proposed/Candldate  Species  Habitat  or  Flood 
Control  fit  Storage  fir  Uniqueness. 

Category  II  Wetland  •  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1  ajjd.: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  of  40  •  64;  or 

♦  "Exceptional"  ratings  for  MNHP  Species  Habitat  or  General  Wildlife  fit  Fish 
Habitat;  21 

♦  "High"  ratings  for  Food  Chain  Support  or  Uniqueness. 

Category  III  Wetland  -  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1,  Category  II,  or  Category  IV. 

Category  IV  Wetland  -  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1,  Category  II,  or  Category  III  aod: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  leu  than  26;  and 

♦  "Low"  ratings  for  Wetland  Size  and  Habltai  Diversity. 

Hearth  OifOXop^ 
Function  fit  Value  Summary  and  Overall  Wetland  Rating 
for  Wetland  Sited):  WbTlAlOP  ^Nf/lPLg  ^3 


Function  fit  Value  Parameters 

Point  Values 

Ratings 

1.           Wetland  Size 

Z 

^KOV 

2.         Habitat  Diversity 

3 

M£P 

3.          Food  Chain  Support 

3 

HOV 

4.          TfitE/Proposed/Candldate  Species 
Habitat 

3 

HOV 

5.          MNHP  Species  Habitat 

•3 

Mov 

6.          General  Fish  fit  Wildlife  Habitat 

3 

Hop 

7.           Flood  Control  fit  Storage 

5~ 

H[&H 

8.          Sediment  Filtration 

5" 

Hibtl 

9.          Erosion  Control 

0 

/U/?*J£ 

10.       Nutrient  Cycling 

( 

LojaJ 

1 1 .        Groundwater  Discharge/Recharge 

1 

u>uJ 

12.        Uniqueness 

_L 

uooJ 

13.        Recreation/Education  Potential 

3 

M£>£> 

TOTAL  POINT  VALUE 

3-r 

Overall  Wetland  Rating  (Circle  appropriate  category  based  on  the  criteria  outlined  below): 
1                      II                  (ill)                  IV 

Category  1  Wetland  •  Must  satisfy  one  of  the  following  criteria: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  of  65  or  more;  pi 

♦  "Exceptional"  ratings  for  TfitE/Proposed/Candldate  Species  Habitat  or  Flood 
Control  fit  Storage  oi  Uniqueness. 

Category  II  Wetland  •  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1  and.: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  of  40  -  64;  or 

♦  "Exceptional"  ratings  for  MNHP  Species  Habitat  or  General  Wildlife  fit  Fish 
Habitat;  o_r 

♦  "High"  ratings  for  Food  Chain  Support  or  Uniqueness. 

Category  III  Wetland  -  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1,  Category  11,  or  Category  IV. 

Category  IV  Wetland  -  Does  not  satisfy  criteria  for  Category  1,  Category  II,  or  Category  III  and.: 

♦  Total  Point  Value  less  than  26;  and 

♦  "Low"  ratings  for  Wetland  Slie  and  Habitat  Diversity. 

'