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PRESIDENTS    OF    CENTENARY   COLL 

ECE   C 

F   LOUISIANA 

COLLEGE     OF     LOUIS 

IANA 

JACKSON,    LOUISIANA 

1825    -    1845 

1. 

REV.  JEREMIAH   CHAMBERLAIN 

1826- 

182B 

2. 

LT.   H.  H.  GIRD 

1829 

1834 

3. 

REV.  JAMES    SHANNON 

1834 

1840 

4. 

REV  WILLIAM    D.  LACEY 

1840 

1843 

li       CE 

NTENARY    COLLEGE,    CLINTON. 

MISSI 

SSIPPI  - 

1841 

1 

BRANDON     SPRINGS,    MISSISSIP 

PI      1841  -  1845 

1 

T.  C.  THORNTON 

1841- 

1844 

II       6- 

WILLIAM    WINANS    (PRO-TEM) 

1844 

•1845 

CENTENARY     COLLEGE     OF 

LOUI 

SIANA 

JACKSON,    LOUISIANA 

1846    -    1907 

7. 

JUDGE    D.  0.  SHATTUCK 

1846 

1848 

8. 

JUDGE   A.  B.  LONGSTREET 

1848 

1849 

9. 

REV.   H.  H.  RIVERS 

1849 

■1854 

10. 

DR.  HENRY  C.  THWEATT 

1854 

11. 

DR.  JOHN   C.  MILLER 

1855 

1865 

12 

W   H.  WATKINS  . 

1866 

1870 

13. 

DR.  CHARLES   G.ANDREWS 

1870 

1882 

14. 

DR.  D.  M.  RUSH 

1883 

1885 

15. 

DR.  T.  A.  S.  ADAMS 

1885 

1887 

16. 

DR.  GEORGE   H.  WILEY   (PRO-TEl* 

) 

1887 

-  1888 

17. 

REV.  W  L.  C.  HUNNICUTT 

1888 

1894 

18. 

DR.  C.  W.  CARTER 

1894 

1898 

19- 

DR.  I.  W  COOPER 

1898 

1902 

20 

DR.  HENRY   BEACH    CARRE 

1902 

1903 

21. 

REV.   C.  C.  MILLER 

1903 

1906 

CENTENARY    COLLEGE    OF 

LOUI 

SIANA 

SHREVEPORT,    LOUISIANA 

1 

f 

1908 

22 

.  WILLIAM    LANDER   WEBER 

1908 

1910 

23 

.  DR.  FELpt    R.  HILL 

1910 

•  1913 

24 

.  DR.  ROBERT    H.  WYNN 

1913 

1918 

25 

.  R.  W.  BOURNE 

1919 

1920 

26 

.  DR.  R.  E.  SMITH    (PRO-TEM) 

1920 

1921 

27 

DR.  GEORGE    S.  SEXTON 

1921 

1932 

28 

DR.  W.  ANGIE    SMITH    (PRO-TEM 

) 

1932 

1933 

29 

DR.  PIERCE    CLINE 

1933- 

1943 

30 

.  DR.  JOE    J.  MICKLE 

1945- 

1964 

31 

DR.  JACK    S.  WILKES 

1964- 

;,.;v 

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To  begin  its  celebration  of  the  sesquicentennial  of  the  College,  the  Centenary  Alumni  Association 
presents  for  its  thousands  of  members  and  friends  this  pictorial  survey  of  its  history.  Though  few 
now  living  can  recall  the  Jackson  years,  most  Centenary  people  still  are  strangely  drawn  to  this 
source  where  the  life  and  spirit  of  the  College  were  born.  It  is  with  this  era,  the  Age  of  Andrew 
Jackson  as  well  as  the  town  of  Jackson,  that  we  begin. 


This  rendition  of  Cen- 
tenary College  of  Loui- 
siana was  published  in 
New  York  to  eommeno- 
rate  the  undertaking  of 
the  great  Center  Build- 
ing in  1856.  The  West 
Wing,  at  left,  still 
stands. 


The 
College 


Centenary  College  of  Louisiana  is  the  direct  descendant  of 
two  institutions  of  higher  learning,  one  public  and  one  private. 
The  Slate  of  Louisiana  issued  a  charter  establishing  the  Col- 
lege of  Louisiana  in  Jackson  as  a  state  institution  in  1825,  and. 
with  modifications,  this  charter  remains  in  effect.  In  1839,  in 
celebration  of  the  centennial  of  Methodism,  the  Conference  of 
Mississippi  and  Louisiana  founded  a  college  named  Centenary 
at  Clinton,  Mississippi.  It  was  moved  to  Brandon  Springs,  Mis- 
sissippi, in  1840,  and  graduated  its  first  class  in  1844.  Both 
colleges  were  located  in  isolated  rural  areas  in  accordance  with 
educational  policy  of  the  period,  and  as  a  result  had  to  struggle 
for  funds  and  for  students.  The  trustees  of  the  state  college, 
faced  with  the  closing  of  the  institution  for  want  of  support,  in 
1845  agreed  to  transfer  its  charter  to  the  Methodist  Confer- 
ence, provided  only  that  "Christian  instruction  and 
discipline"  be  always  offered  on  a  non-sectarian  basis.  The 
merged  institutions,  under  the  name  "Centenary  College  of 
Louisiana,"  occupied  the  campus  at  Jackson  until  1906. 

Centenary  flourished  until  the  Civil  War,  with  an  excellent 
physical  plant,  a  fine  faculty,  and  a  large  student  body.  Its 
annual  commencement  brought  crowds  of  thousands  to  the 
small  town  to  enjoy  several  days  of  academic  festivities,  and 
taxed  the  capacity  of  its  auditorium,  the  largest  in  the  state. 
Closed  during  the  Civil  War,  the  College  failed  to  recover  fully 
from  the  economic  distress  of  the  Reconstruction  period,  the 
bypassing  of  Jackson  by  the  post-war  railroad  builders,  and  the 
competition  of  new,  better-located,  state-supported  colleges. 
Toward  the  end  of  the  century,  the  richer  Mississippi  Method- 
ist Conferences  withdrew  support  from  Centenary  to  found 
their  own  institution  in  Jackson,  Mississippi.  Now  forced  to 
seek  ways  to  attract  sufficient  students  and  financial  support 
from  Louisiana  alone,  Centenary  admitted  women  to  its 
classes,  and  turned  more  and  more  toward  emphasizing  the 
religious  aspects  of  its  program  and  its  relationship  to  the 
Methodist  Church.  But  the  student  body  continued  to  dwindle, 
and  the  magnificent  physical  plant  deteriorated  despite  the 
heroic  efforts  of  dedicated  supporters. 


In  1906,  a  group  of  public  spirited  citizens  of  Shreveport 
determined  to  establish  a  college  in  the  booming  North  Louisi- 
ana city.  The  Methodists  there,  convinced  that  Centenary  must 
move  from  Jackson  or  die,  persuaded  these  civic  leaders  to  bid 
to  become  the  new  home  for  the  old  college.  The  city  agreed, 
and  the  Methodist  Conference,  fully  aware  of  the  necessity  for 
the  move,  gratefully  accepted  a  gift  of  a  campus  site  and  sub- 
stantial financial  support  for  the  relocation.  Centenary  aban- 
doned the  ghostly  halls  in  Jackson  for  the  more  vigorous 
atmosphere  of  Shreveport  in  1908. 

Even  this  transplantation  failed  to  restore  the  College  to  full 
health.  Plagued  by  limited  financial  resources  and  a  weak  aca- 
demic program,  Centenary  appeared  doomed  in  1921  when 
Dr.  George  Sexton  assumed  the  presidency  to  make  a  last 
ditch  fight  for  its  survival.  With  full  civic  and  church  support, 
he  began  to  revitalize  it,  emphasizing  a  stronger  and  more 
attractive  academic  program,  the  creation  of  an  endowment  of 
respectable  size,  and  a  football  team  which  brought  nationwide 
attention  to  the  College.  The  football  team  died,  a  victim  of 
World  War  II,  but  the  modern  physical  plant,  the  rich  aca- 
demic program,  and  the  endowment  envisioned  by  Dr.  Sexton 
were  brought  into  reality  during  the  presidencies  of  Pierce 
Cline,  Joe  J.  Mickle  and  Jack  S.  Wilkes. 

The  mass  of  temporary  structures  constructed  to  meet  the 
rapidly  rising  enrollments  of  the  post  war  years  gave  way  to 
permanent  Georgian  style  brick  buildings  as  the  College  cre- 
ated a  virtually  new  physical  plant.  The  size  of  the  student 
body  severely  taxed  even  these  buildings  until  1970  when  the 
nation's  population  growth  slowed,  and  the  costs  of  private 
education  rose,  hindering  continued  expansion. 

Now  under  President  John  Horton  Allen,  with  a  stabilized 
student  population,  Centenary  stands  ready  for  the  future, 
firmly  rooted  in  its  historic  past,  yet  with  a  youthful  spirit  of 
adventure  and  innovation.  As  the  oldest  chartered  higher  edu- 
cational institution  west  of  the  Mississippi  River,  its  present 
status  justifies  the  faith  and  sacrifices  of  the  thousands  who 
have  given  it  150  years  of  life. 


In  1825  the  College  of  Louisiana  established  its  headquarters  in  the  former  Feliciana  Courthouse.  Only  the  first  floor  of  the  former  two-story  building  has  been 
preserved. 


The  first  page  of 
the  Minute  Book 
of  the  Board  of 
Trustees  of  the 
College  of 
Louisiana 
indicates  some  of 
the  problems 
faced  by  the 
Board  in  getting 
the  College 
underway. 


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The  West 
Wing  of  the 
College  is 
all  that 
remains  of 
old 

Centenary 
at  Jackson. 


Dr.  William  Marbury  Carpenter  attended  the  College  of  Louisiana,  was  pro- 
fessor of  natural  history  there  from  1837  to  1843,  and  later  professor  of 
materia  medica  at  the  University  of  Louisiana. 


The  College 
of  Louisiana 


n 


The  first  compilation  of  the  College  curriculum  and  student  and  faculty  reg- 
ulations in  1839  placed  rigid  restrictions  on  entrance  and  discipline  of  stu- 
dents, which  help  to  explain  the  small  enrollment. 


Although  the  governments  of  the  Territory  of  Orleans  and 
the  State  of  Louisiana  early  in  the  American  period  provided 
generously  for  higher  education,  their  efforts  by  1825  had 
come  to  little.  The  College  of  Orleans,  the  only  remnant  of  the 
ambitiously  planned  University  of  Orleans,  had  failed  to 
please  the  new  English-speaking  settlers  pouring  into  Louisi- 
ana. The  Legislature  determined  to  create  a  new  college  in  the 
American  dominated  West  Florida  area,  leaving  the  College  of 
Orleans  to  survive  primarily  on  gambling  house  license  sale 
revenues  and  private  donations. 

In  an  Act  approved  February  18,  1825,  the  State  granted  a 
charter,  created  a  Board  of  Trustees,  provided  financial 
resources,  and  spelled  out  the  curriculum  for  a  new  institution 
to  be  located  at  Jackson  and  called  the  College  of  Louisiana. 
The  Charter  required  that  the  curriculum  include  "the  Eng- 
lish, French,  Greek  and  Latin  languages,  Logic,  Rhetoric, 
Ancient  and  Modern  History,  Mathematics,  Natural,  Moral 
and  Political  Philosophy."  The  American  slant  of  the  Legisla- 
ture's intent  can  be  seen  in  that  of  the  twenty-eight  private  citi- 
zen trustees  appointed  in  the  Act,  twenty  were  of  English 
descent. 

The  initial  state  appropriation  of  $5,000  plus  additional 
revenues  previously  given  to  public  schools  in  the  Felicianas 
seems  beggarly  today,  but  the  founders  considered  it  quite 
adequate  as  an  annual  operating  fund,  especially  after  friends 


of  the  College  pledged  sums  totaling  $70,000  to  defray  open- 
ing expenses. 

The  inaugural  session  of  the  Board  at  Jackson  on  May  2, 
1825,  fell  heir  to  the  Feliciana  Parish  Courthouse,  no  longer 
needed  for  governmental  purposes,  rented  buildings  for  stu- 
dent housing  to  supplement  the  courthouse  space,  and  hired  a 
president  and  a  faculty.  The  College  soon  constructed  several 
frame  buildings  to  replace  the  unsuitable  courthouse  quarters, 
and  later  moved  to  a  permanent  campus  nearby. 

Wrangling  among  the  faculty,  disputes  between  Board  and 
president,  a  dearth  of  students,  misapplication  of  funds,  and 
inconsistent  state  policies  kept  the  College  in  turmoil  during 
the  twenty  years  it  operated  as  a  state  institution.  No  more 
than  80  students  ever  enrolled  at  one  time,  and  most  of  these 
were  preparatory  students.  The  rigid  academic  requirements 
for  entrance  simply  could  not  be  met  by  any  sizeable  number 
of  Louisianians,  and  the  College  had  to  prepare  its  own  fresh- 
man class. 

Discouraged  by  the  apparent  failure  of  the  College  despite 
what  it  considered  generous  state  appropriations,  the  Legisla- 
ture in  Act  74,  1845,  authorized  the  closing  of  the  institution, 
the  public  auction  of  its  properties,  and  the  annulling  of  its 
charter.  About  the  only  permanent  legacy  of  the  state  years 
was  a  beautiful  brick  building  which  still  stands  today. 


Lentenar) 

College 

1839- 

1845 


The  first  page  of  the  Minute 
Book  of  the  Board  of  Trustees 
of  Centenary  College,  dated 
December  5.  1840,  shows  the 
indecision  as  to  the  final  loca- 
tion of  the  campus. 


A,  wv/v     . 

; 

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The  Methodists  of  the  United  States  in 
1839  staged  a  variety  of  celebrations  of  the 
one  hundredth  anniversary  of  Methodism. 
The  most  permanent  result  of  the  round  of 
ceremonies  was  the  decision  of  the  Missis- 
sippi Conference,  which  then  also  encom- 
passed churches  in  Louisiana,  to  create  a  col- 
lege to  be  called  Centenary  in  honor  of  the 
occasion.  Struggles  to  gather  the  necessary 
funding,  disputes  over  the  choice  of  site,  dif- 
ficulties in  acquiring  property,  and  civic 
competition  delayed  until  1841  the  opening 
at  the  final  selected  place,  Brandon  Springs, 
Mississippi. 

The  properties  utilized  by  the  College  had 
been  developed  originally  as  a  resort  built 
around  reputedly  healthful  mineral  springs, 
but  financially  unprofitable  because  of  its  iso- 
lation from  the  nearest  population  center, 
Jackson,  Mississippi.  Like  the  College  of 
Louisiana,  Centenary  concentrated  on  the 
classics,  attracted  only  a  few  students,  suf- 
fered from  poor  planning,  and  soon  fell  into 
desuetude.  Though  it  graduated  its  first  class 
in  1844,  its  future  appeared  to  be  in  jeop- 
ardy. Collections  of  pledges  for  College  sup- 
port fell  alarmingly,  and  authorities  com- 
plained that  the  itinerant  Methodist  minis- 
ters, not  yet  known  for  their  erudition,  failed 
to  appreciate  the  importance  of  the  institu- 
tion. 


The  Reverend  Benjamin  M.  Drake  of  Missis- 
sippi served  many  years  on  the  Board  of 
Trustees,  and  as  its  President,  and  in  1854 
for  a  short  period  as  President  pro  lem  of  the 
college. 


Judge  Edward  McGehee  signed  the  promissory 
note  with  which  the  Methodists  purchased  the 
College  of  Louisiana,  and  generously  supported 
Centenary  through  its  early  years. 


William  Winans,  a  pioneer  Methodist  minister 
in  Mississippi  and  Louisiana,  served  as  Presi- 
dent pro  lem  of  Centenary  College  in  1844  and 
presided  over  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of 
Trustees  of  Centenary  College  of  Louisiana  in 
1845. 


The  failure  of  the  College  of  Louisiana  in  1845,  together 
with  the  early  decrepitude  of  Centenary  College  combined 
to  create  a  fortunate  opportunity  to  fuse  two  failures  into 
one  stable  institution.  Led  by  Judge  Edward  McGehee  of 
Woodville,  Mississippi,  the  Methodists  determined  to  pur- 
chase the  plant  of  the  College  of  Louisiana,  move  Centenary 
there,  and  thus  perpetuate  their  higher  educational  hopes. 
Judge  McGehee  was  the  only  bidder  for  the  Jackson  prop- 
erty, and  as  the  agent  for  the  Mississippi  Conference  signed 
a  note  for  $10,000,  the  minimum  price  the  State  would 
accept.  He  advanced  in  cash  the  sum  of  $166.66,  the  only 
payment  ever  made  for  the  property,  as  the  State  never 
received  payment  of  the  debt. 

The  union  of  the  two  institutions  into  Centenary  College 
of  Louisiana  almost  immediately  proved  efficacious,  both  in 
enrollment  and  quality.  As  the  largest  college  in  the  two- 
state  area,  Centenary  prided  itself  in  rivaling  even  Har- 
vard's enrollment  as  nearly  300  students  appeared  for  some 
sessions,  although  a  large  proportion  of  these  were  prepara- 
tory students.  The  College  added  a  new  dormitory  wing, 
identical  to  the  original  constructed  in  1833,  and  in  1856 
opened  a  huge  "Center  Building,"  which  included  a  variety 
of  classrooms,  laboratories,  a  library,  and  debating  society 
headquarters  as  well  as  a  3,000  capacity  auditorium. 

The  only  major  curriculum  change  made  by  the  College 
allowed  "in  peculiar  cases"  the  substitution  of  two  modern 
languages  for  the  requirement  of  proficiency  in  Latin  and 
Greek.  To  emphasize  the  view  of  the  Board  and  the  faculty 
that  such  a  program  was  less  demanding  than  the  Arts  cur- 
riculum, they  called  the  new  arrangement  the  "Scientific 
Course,"  and  worded  the  diploma  awarded  for  completing 
it  in  English  rather  than  Latin.  Less  than  ten  percent  of  the 
graduates  pursued  the  Scientific  Course. 


Centenary  College 

of  Louisiana 

1845-1861 


The  rornerstone  of  the  Center  Building,  constructed  in 
1856,  noted  on  one  face  the  Methodist  relationship,  and  on 
another  the  State  funding  in  1825.  Brought  to  the  Shreve- 
port  campus  when  the  Jackson  building  was  demolished  in 
the  1930's,  its  present  location  is  unknown. 


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The  massive  Center  Building,  flanked  by  two  identical  dormitory  wings,  was  designed  by  the 
architect  G.  W.  A.  Simpson.  The  acoustics  in  the  large  auditorium  left  much  to  be  desired 
until  the  interior  dome  was  sealed  off  about  1880. 


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In  exchange  for  the  agreement  of  the  State  to  forego  pay- 
ment for  the  campus,  the  College  agreed  to  accept  annually 
ten  State-nominated  scholars  without  charge  for  tuition. 
The  quota  was  seldom  filled. 


While  only  a  single  photograph  from  Centenary  before 
186]  i-  available  in  the  College  \rchives,  the  written  records 
of  it-  activities  abound  in  the  Minute  Books  of  the  Hoard  of 
Trustees  and  the  faculty  and  area  newspapers. 

The  facult)  met  weekly,  and  devoted  the  major  portion  of 
its  meeting  time  to  disciplinary  problems.  Most  of  die  students 
were  sons  of  planters  and  professional  men.  and  had  been 
accustomed  to  an  easy,  way  of  life,  with  hunting,  horse  racing, 
dancing,  and  traveling  shows  to  ease  the  rigor  of  preparatory 
Studies,  and  with  servants  to  attend  their  physical  needs.  The 
transition  to  the  rigidl)  regulated  life  of  die  College,  where  the 
amenities  were  prohibited,  and  the  academic  day,  was  sched- 
uled from  dawn  through  nine  p.m.  proved  so  exasperating  to 
main  of  the  young  gentlemen  that  they  engaged  in  repeated 
episodes  of  hi-jinks,  ill-temper,  fisticuffs,  and  rule-"breaking. 

The  catalog  for  the  1857-58  session  gives  the  College  policy 
toward  student  discipline; 

The  government  is  mild  and  parental,  but  consistent  and  firm:  if 
a  student  is  found  to  lie  incorrigibly  nanus  or  idle,  he  is  at  once 
dismissal.  The  punishments  consist  of  demerit  marks,  private 
reproof  public  reproof,  and  suspension.  The  rewards  consist  of  merit 
marks,  and  public  honors  on  llw  day  of  Commencement.  So  that  by 
every  incentive  —  by  appeals  to  all  the  nobler  rmnciples  of  .  .  . 
nature  —  by  affeclionat^utreaty  and  friend l{Bkinse I  —  by  the 
hSpe  of  distinction  and  thSfear  of  disgrace  —  the  Faculty  endeavor 
to  maintain  order  and  the  purest  morality. 


Portions  of  the  Faculty  Minutes  recounting  discipHnai 


sodes  indicate  the  type  of  problem  dealt  with  in  faculty  meet- 
ings. 

P.  Kear)  having  remained  in  the  College,  notwithstanding  the 
direction  given  him  b)  the  faculty  to  depart,  and  having  committed 

an  assault  upon  the  President  by  presenting  a  pistol  at  him.  and  oth- 
erwise misbehaved,  the  Faculty  agreed  that  the  Steward  and  the 
Janitor  should  be  asked  to  cooperate  with  the  Faculty  by  refusing 
Mr.  Keary  accommodation  in  the  College.  (1833) 

Mr.  John  Keller  was  reported  for  gelling  drunk,  and  molesting 
the  citizens  of  Jackson,  and  especially  for  use  of  the  most  improper 
and  indecent  language  such  as  is  too  obscene  to  be  written  on  this 
Record.    .      (I till.) 

Joseph  Johnson.  John  Line,  and  Calvin  Roberts  were  indefinitely 
suspended  for  being  out  at  night  at  an  improper  hour  and  throii  ing 
brickbats  at  members  of  the  faculty.  (1854) 

With  the  records  replete  with  such  incidents,  one  might 
wonder  what  became  of  the  graduates.  Of  the  209  graduated 
through  1861,  seventy  became  lawyers,  twenty-seven  doctors, 
thirty-three  planters,  seven  teachers,  and  thirteen  ministers. 
The  destinies  of  the  other  graduates  cannot  be  found  in  the 
official  records  of  the  College^ 

The  small  number  of  ministers  provided  to  the  Church  by 
the  College  in  ante  helium  days  indicates  the  rigid  adherence 
of  the  Methodist  Church  to  its  agreement  with  the  state  that  no 
sectarian  dogmas  should  be  taught,  nor  efforts  at  proselytism 


Olltlif 


CHAPEL, 

COLLEGE  BRASS  BAND, 

Pniici-  direction  of  Profs:  Knou.  A  I 

\\  EDNEsi)JY,"jiil}  "25tir.1s55r~" 
P&KT  F£R§X 

..   Ci-HL.I  Solo,  for  Cornel  a  1'iston.  In    HEBESTBEET 
■  '•.  Masse  in  tin-  Cold  Ground. 
J 4.  Love  Not:  Quickstep. 
5.  Grand  Solo.  :::::.::  by   Knou.  A  houues. 
l>.  .la'-kson   I,n(|r's   Waltz.   :       :   :   :  by   IIkkesiiikei. 
7.  Oiiiml  Silo  for  Kioto  &  Guitar,  by  IS.  Mosps.t  lino. 
-4*.  Klonor  Quickstep,    ::::::  by  Heiikstuekt. 
Jordan,  t  ::::::: -j  ;::  by 


W.   kutv  Darling,   :    :   :    :   r   :   :    :  by  llEBESTBBET. 

11.  Quickstep,  ::::::::::  do.         do. 

12.  Grand  Silo  for  Clai-iunotte,    l.v  Knou.. 

13.  Baton  Rouge  Polka,  :      :  :  :  by  BkBHTRiRT. 

II.  Quickstep,  ::::::*.:::  do.        Jo. 

16.  Grand  Solo  for  Pluto  £  Guitar  by  MosEtta  Boo. 

III.  Quiokxtcp,    ::::::::::  by  IIk.hk.-thkkt. 

17.  Matilda  Walt*,     :::::::  ,1.'..          do. 

18.  Sitohfl  I'olka,  ::::::::  liv 
111.   Hail  Columbia  and  Vankc-r-  Doodle 


10  OOSCLUDH  WITH  PIRE-WOl 


-RE 


^,V, 


Graduation  Ceremonies 


Although  the  town  of  Jackson  was  small, 
each  year  at  commencement  it  accommo- 
ted  thousands  of  visitors  who  gathered  to 
mp  out  on  the  College  grounds  and  attend 
e  several  days  of  festivities.  It  was  not  unu- 
sual for  the  governors  of  both  Louisiana  and 
Mississippi,  together  with  supreme  court 
members  of  both  states  to  be  in  attendance, 
for  the  ceremonies  were  the  cultural  peak  of 
the  year  for  the  two  states.  For  five  days  the 
air  would  resound  with  oration,  declamation, 
sermon,  and  song  as  each  of  the  graduates 
was  exhibited  in  performance,  and  many  of 
the  visitors  made  formal  addresses  of  an  hour 
or  so.  As  many  as  fifty  formal  addresses 
would  be  given  during  the  week,  some  of 
them  in  Latin,  to  which  the  throng  listened 
attentively  lest  their  inattention  mark  them  as 
ignorant.  Professor  J.  C.  Miller  holds  the 
record  for  length  of  speech,  a  six-hour  Bacca- 
laureate in  1854,  with  the  Rev.  C.  K.  Mar- 
shall holding  another  record,  nine  formal 
speeches  at  one  ceremony,  the  Commence- 
ment of  1856,  which  was  also  the  occasion 
for  laying  the  cornerstone  of  the  Center 
Building. 

A  usual  feature  of  the  ceremonies  was  the 
granting  of  honorary  degrees.  The  College 
made  no  prior  announcement  of  such  awards 
to  audience  or  recipient,  and  the  usual  reac- 


, ,,..,..,, 

X-  /<—->  -~—  «>~- 

;„« r    *~. 

f   ~     -'-  --■«/•'- 

-    -«™—     —   - 

am     .A   •  ..m^-.sj-.    . 

,         ■    y~.  /-  „. 

: 

m, 

k 

* 

1 

1 

( 

i 

] 

1 
i 

Daily  classes  in  both  Greek  and  Latin  bur- 
dened the  Centenary  students  in  1859,  and 
they  sought  relief.  The  Faculty  refused  their 
request  for  a  schedule  change. 


An  Experiment  in  Student 
Government 


Shortly  after  the  merger  in  Jackson,  in  a  hurst  of  optimism  and 
faith  in  human  nature,  the  Board  of  Trustees  voted  to  institute  a  new 
system  for  drafting  "laws  for  the  government  of  the  students."  Admit- 
tedly "startling"  in  its  innovative  ideas,  the  plan  created  the  Board  as 
the  "Senatorial  Branch  of  the  Legislature,"  a  twenty-one  member  stu- 
dent-elected "Representative  Branch,"  while  the  faculty  served  as  ihm 
"Executive."  A  veto  by  the  faculty  coui'd.'be  overridden  by  a  simple 
majority  of  both  houses. 

-  Put  into  effect  in  1846,  the  plan  soon  tested  the  sanguinity  of  the 
Board.  The  first  bill  adopted  by  the  students  would  have  eliminated 
the  requirement  of  the  calculus  for  all  students.  The  Board  tabled  the 
bill.  Later,  despite  faculty  protest,  the  Student-Board  Legislature 
required  faculty  attendance  at  all  College  functions  including  the 
compulsory  early  morning  and  late  evening  prayers,  chapel  and 
church  services  and  student  debates.  The  act  required  the  President 
to  report  to  the  Board  the  name  of  any  faculty  member  who  neglected 
this  duty.  The  Board,  however,  failed  to  approve  a  student  resolution 
to  abolish  morning  and  evening  prayers  on  Saturday  and  Sunday.  The 
College  abandoned  this  system  of  government  after  it  had  so  frus- 
trated two  Presidents  that  they  resigned  their  positions  as  untenable. 


tion  of  the  new  degree-holder  was  either 
llpolessed  silence  or  an  attack  of  garrul- 
ipilji  Charles  Gayarre,  honored  in  1852 
|  with  a  Master  of  Arts  degree,  responded 
OH-th  a  one  hour  impromptu  address  of 
^appreciation.  All  graduates  of  the  Col- 
■R  were  eligible  for  a  Master's  degree 
'nffiree  years  after  achieving  Bachelor  of 
ftirts,  if  the  graduate  had  performed 
„:;  well  in  his  chosen  career  and  applied 
£  for  the  additional  recognition. 

One  newspaper  editor  in  1852  found 
Baipecial  enjoyment  in  the  music  for  the 

occasion: 

The  solemn  charm  of  the  occasion  was 
•lot  even  broken  by  the.  "'music. '"  Usually  al 
Commencements  the  first  note  of  the  scrap- 
ing bow  quite  dissipates  the  moral  and  the 
intellectual.  Four  or  five  red  faces  and 
greasy  fiddles  .  .  .  have,  lime  out  of  mind, 
diluted  the  sauce  of  these  literary 
feasts.  On  this  occasion  the  exercises  were 
relieved  alternately  by  a  choir  of  ladies 
ind  students,  an  orchestra,  and  a  brass 
band,  both  composed  exclusively  of  College 
students,  under  the  conduct  of  Mr.  A.  E. 
3lackmar.  The  orchestra  consisted  of  nine 
violins,  four  flutes,  and  a  clarinet;  the 
brass  band  of  twelve  horns,  a  piccolo  and 
.  .  The  music  was  of  admirable, 
ime  and  expression,  though  the  students 
we  been  practicing  only  since  February 

St. 

ipparently,  the  wonder  of  the  occa- 
was  not  that  the  students  played 
but  that  they  could  play  at  all. 


J> 


i 

ORDER  OF  EXERCISES. 

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PRAYER, 

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T::"%r.  r/^T-^'" 

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ORDER  OF  EXERCISES. 


or  It  XI TIOSAL  GLC 


v.2.J.<i;A-ii  .!•:-■- 


K 


i 

I 

i 


This  program  for  the  Commencement  exercise 
son.  The  College  Band,  orchestra  and  chorus 
parade  of  addresses.  They  were  wildly  applaude 


1856.  is  typical  of  the  ceremonies  at  Jack- 
occasional  numbers  to  break  the  lengthy 


***!$ 


Secret  Societies 


The  Franklin  Institute  debaters  of  1882.  Standing,  C.  C.  Miller  (later  Presi- 
dent of  Centenary),  and  Charles  McDonald.  Seated,  B.  J.  Jones  and  R.  H. 
McGimsey. 


The  "Temple  of  the  Wreath"  chapter  of  the  Mystic  Seven  was 
founded  at  Centenary  in  1849  by  Daniel  Martindale,  professor  of  nat- 
ural history,  and  an  initiate  of  the  order  while  a  student  at  Wesleyan 
University.  These  three  Centenary  students  holding  regalia  of  the 
order  are  George  Mayo,  Harrisonburg,  La.,  Thomas  W.  Compton, 
Vicksburg,  Miss.,  and  Robert  J.  Perkins,  Thibodaux,  La.  All  three 
graduated  in  1856. 

It  is  not  surprising  to  find  that  secret  societies  existed 
at  Centenary,  nor  is  it  surprising  that  little  about  them 
can  be  found  in  official  records.  The  Board  Minutes  of 
1859  indicate  that,  though  the  College  officially  recog- 
nized the  existence  of  only  two  societies,  the  "Mystics" 
and  the  "Palladians,"  other  rival  orders  were  multiply- 
ing among  the  students.  The  Board  found  this  growth  to 
be  "an  evil  calculated  to  engender  dissatisfaction  among 
the  members  of  the  Literary  Societies  and  otherwise 
impair  the  usefulness  of  the  College."  Its  threat  to  ban 
such  societies  was  never  carried  out  by  the  Board,  indi- 
cating that  the  problems  alluded  to  were  satisfactorily 
settled. 

One  authority  states  that  the  Mystics,  Palladians, 
Delta  Kappa  Epsilon,  Chi  Phi,  and  Phi  Kappa  Sigma  dis- 
banded in  1861,  not  to  be  reorganized  after  the  Civil 
War.  New  organizations,  however,  rose  to  take  their 
places,  and  included  Kappa  Alpha,  Kappa  Sigma,  and  Pi 
Kappa  Alpha.  Numerous  other  orders  for  men  have 
existed  at  one  time  or  another  in  Shreveport  besides  the 
last  mentioned  which  were  transferred  to  the  new  cam- 
pus, but  all  the  women's  societies  were  Shreveport-born. 


^MUTUHJRAWtt,^ 


Ito 


%&w& 


-—        r^     MDCCCXLJI1     -y       -  -— - 

M  ,rv.w^/^.  RutUluis.S?. fates.  !fc. 

iwroTTi  ruiffiuai  is  cullkuio  <h\tk.y\rio  „,,«,  ,,//,„/y„  m,</,/,  „//,>,„„,,„/' 

//,,„„„„  ,„„,„„„  /,„„/„/„„  .,/,„/„„„  ,//,„„A,/,„,  „/,/,  ,/,  >„„/,  J,.„y,  „,r,„»  f»~/.  rauu 

,M,S,W„,   /.,„,/,   /„.„./,,„,„ „,  „/,y„.      -,,,,,/,,,,/y,,,    ./,„,M*,M,., ./,„/„,//,,„„/,„    ,,' 

/n,,^,,,../,,,,,,,.. />,./„/,  .,„,.„,  .  ., /• 


,V„ 


UIMX^LYIII. 


The  certificate  of  membership  in  the  Franklin  Institute  issued  to  Rutillius  P. 
Cates. 


The  Union  Literary  Society  debaters  of  1882.  Standing,  S.  J.  Davies  and  M. 
A.  Bell.  Seated,  James  H.  Fore  and  C.  F.  Smith. 


SOCIETAS  CNIO  LITERATA 


CoHtQti  ertftriiarii, 

MDCCCXLII, 
COJTMM  MTrft 

OinuibuN  qui  hoe  Diploma  » idebitis,  Salutem 

Seiatia,  quod  Doni.    ./ ■/. *.ftr4* 

Soeietatis  Iniouiw  Literatae,  Collegii  Centena- 
rii,  causa  promovendi  litems  et  imbuentli  pa- 
triae et  virtuii*  amore  tuiimos  ingtitutae,  disuus 
Mx-iiis  est  fuilque;  atque  porro  ornatur  ex  hoc 
et  doitatur  et  eonflrmatur  omnibus  juribus  et 
privib'siiM  eidem  pertinentibus,  ut  iisdem  seni- 
piierne  flruatur. 

in  cuju*  rei  Te*1imonitim,  hoc   Sigtmm 
in  I'olleffio,  datum 
Anno  Domini 

Pmchch. 
SeeretariM*. 


The  certificate  of  membership  in  the  Union  Literary  Society  issued  to  Johan- 
nes W.  Chevis. 


Literary  Societies 


^.»  w**m  #0?iV 


j.esf  your    prcserjce    at    li)eii> 

Tuesday,  May  31st,  1887. 


■Compliments  of 


JACKSON,  LOUISIANA 


Literary  societies  flourished  on  most  American  campuses 
during  the  nineteenth  century.  Primarily  organized  to  give 
members  experience  in  oratory  and  debate,  they  served  as 
social  clubs  as  well.  Like  political  parties  in  the  United  States, 
only  two  could  flourish  at  one  time,  for  intense  rivalry  was  a 
part  of  their  mystique. 

The  two  societies  at  Centenary  were  the  Union  Literary 
Society,  founded  1842,  and  the  Franklin  Institute,  founded 
1843.  In  the  1850s  when  a  dissident  group  formed  the  Lafay- 
ette Society  to  promote  debate  in  the  French  language,  the 
older  organizations  combined  to  root  out  the  upstarts. 

Both  societies  maintained  extensive  libraries,  had  their  own 
private  quarters  in  the  Center  Building,  and  competed  with 
each  other  in  debate,  oratory,  and  athletic  contests.  The  Col- 
lege assigned  one  day  of  commencement  week  to  each  society, 
when  each  could  "exhibit"  its  best  orators  and  present  a  guest 
orator,  usually  an  alumnus  of  the  group.  No  intersociety 
debate  took  place  because  of  the  need  to  avoid  possible  public 
rioting. 

These  organizations  continued  to  function  into  the  1920's 
in  Shreveport,  and  the  Centenary  Library  today  contains  hun- 
dreds of  volumes  bearing  the  book  plates  of  the  two  societies. 


•V.^. 


-y-       '     .*-       75C>     >,j/ 


>/* 


'--  ^r-/,^-v 


/ 


« 


The  dwindling  enrollment  in  1861  recorded  on  the  left  side  of  the  Faculty  Minutes  prompted  the  statement  on  the  right. 


The  Disruption  of  War 


In  1861,  after  Louisiana  seceded  from  the  Union,  the  student  body  and  faculty  melted  away.  Per- 
haps the  most  widely  known  page  of  Faculty  Minutes  is  that  inscribed  in  a  bold  hand,  "Students' have 
all  gone  to  war.  College  suspended.  And  God  help  the  right!" 

An  old  legend,  recounted  many  times  in  factual  and  fictional  accounts  of  the  War,  states  that  the 
entire  senior  class  marched  away  together,  and  all  died  in  combat.  That  time  and  again  the  legend  has 
been  proved  false  does  not  dim  its  popularity.  It  is  true  that  most  of  the  alumni  served  the  Confeder- 
acy, and  it  is  true  also  that  at  least  one  alumnus  died  in  a  battle  fought  in  1863  on  the  College  grounds, 
but  many  survived  the  long  ordeal. 

The  College  came  perilously  close  to  destruction  during  the  War.  Neglected,  captured  and  recap- 
tured, the  buildings  and  equipment  fell  into  disrepair.  No  direct  battle  damage  seems  to  have  occur- 
red, though  a  cemetery  on  the  old  grounds  today  contains  the  graves  of  those,  both  Union  and  Confed- 
erate, who  died  in  battle  on  the  campus.  More  devastating  than  the  damage  done  by  five  years  of  neg- 
lect was  the  loss  of  all  endowment,  and  the  impoverishment  of  the  area  and  the  College  clientele. 


The  Last  40  Years  at  Jackson 


/ 


When  the  College  announced  on  August  22,  1866,  that  it 
would  reopen  for  the  upcoming  term,  the  announcement  did 
not  hint  of  the  desperate  conditions  —  that  virtually  all  the 
former  faculty  no  longer  were  with  the  College,  that  the  build- 
ings and  furniture  which  remained  were  badly  damaged,  that 
the  library,  museum,  and  laboratory  equipment  were  virtually 
unusable,  and  that  operating  funds  were  non-existent. 

Never  again  in  its  remaining  stay  in  Jackson  did  the  enroll- 
ment approach  that  of  ante  bellum  days.  By  ones  and  twos, 
students  did  appear,  however,  and  creakirigly,  the  institution 
began  to  function.  Bishop  J.  C.  Keener  of  the  Methodist  Epis- 
copal Church,  South,  served  as  President  of  the  Board  of  Trus- 
tees for  those  years,  and  it  was  only  his  faith,  work,  and  sup- 
port that  kept  the  College  alive. 

Often  unable  to  pay  the  faculty,  isolated  from  population 
centers,  and  unable  to  match  the  low  tuition  of  the  tax-sup- 
ported state  university  which  moved  to  Baton  Rouge,  the  Col- 
lege flickered  and  struggled  for  life.  It  tended  more  and  more 
to  concentrate  on  producing  educated  ministers  for  the  Meth- 
odist Church.  The  need  for  trained  preachers  was  great,  and, 
though  the  Methodist  Church  had  not  in  its  early  days  cared 
much  about  ministerial  training,  it  was  beginning  to  change. 
Still,  plea  after  plea  of  the  College  to  the  Church  for  more 
sustenance  so  that  it  might  do  its  job  went  unanswered. 

The  College  could  find  no  major  donors  to  produce  the  nee- 


GKXTKVIKY   lIOLUf, 

1  &I    KOI  ISilM. 

,..,,   la    was  established  b    tb    State  ol 

Louisiana  in  1823.  an.!  transferred  to  tho  Mctho. 

list  Episcopal  Church  South  in  L«4C      I: 

i*  now  under  the  join!  patronage  of  the  Miasiesipi 

,i  and  Louisiana  Conferences. 

Tin-  College  exercises  were   , werilj 

suspended  during  the  war:    but  were 

regularly  ro.uwed,  after  reorganization,  on  the 

oral   Monday  in  October,  1800      The 

approaching  session  will  open  on  the  first  W la; 

. -„(  Ootobernast 

Tuition,  *7fi  pei  annum   payable  semi-a. 

Boarding  can  bo  obtained  at  from  $20  to 

$25  per  month. 

The  Buildings,  Uhraries,  A,,,,, I, 

iboratory,  and  Societj  Halt,  the  location 

. ,f:1„,  ,„.,„.„, ,  the  Southern  State. 

The  part  history  of  t»te  College  i»  the  pic 

dgc  of  its  future  prosperity. 

pa"  to  secure thorough  education  of  yo. 

ing  men  committed  to  their  care,  in  boti 

Preparatorj  and  Collegiate  Department* 

The  old  students,  alumni,  and  friends  01 

publicity  to  the  full  reorganization  and  opening  o 

Jackson,  La.,  A.ugust  22d,  I860, 

G.  H.  WILEY. 

WM.  H.  WATKIKS, 

President. 

&  rr,l„r,,  ,„■(/,,  Faculty. 

essary  funds,  though  the  faculty  often  prayed  for  a  Rockefeller 
or  a  Carnegie,  and  the  College  presidents  were  almost  con- 
stantly on  the  road,  seeking  money  from  city  and  country 
churches. 

In  1880,  so  desperate  was  the  financial  situation  that  at 
commencement  the  President  took  up  a  collection  from  the 
attending  crowd  to  reimburse  the  faculty  whose  personal  funds 
had  paid  for  repairing  the  roof.  They  collected  $9.87.  The  Col- 
lege lowered  its  tuition  as  the  size  of  the  student  body  dwin- 
dled, but  to  no  avail.  At  one  time  the  total  cost  of  a  year  at 
Centenary,  including  room,  board,  fuel  for  a  fireplace  in  the 
bedroom,  laundry,  tuition  and  books  totaled  $125.  Even  so, 
there  were  too  few  who  could  afford  it.  Enrollment  ebbed  and 
flowed,  but  even  at  best  the  student  population  rattled  about 
the  huge  old  buildings. 

Bishop  J.  C.  Keener  never  lost  faith,  however,  and  contin- 
ued to  raise  money,  send  students,  find  presidents,  and  give 
them  advice.  To  one  new  president,  he  wrote  in  1896: 

It  has  come  to  my  attention  that  some  of  the  young  gentlemen  are 
stabling  and  feeding  their  horses  in  the  rooms  of  the  West  Dormi- 
tory. This  will  cease  summarily. 

The  rumored  closing  of  the  College  further  depressed 
attendance  and  spirits  at  Centenary  early  in  the  twentieth  cen- 
tury. 


Centenary  College  was  closed  during  the  Civil  War  and  the  campus  was 
occupied  by  Northern  troops  during  the  latter  days  of  the  war.  When  the 
College  opened  its  doors  again  in  1866,  this  notice  was  sent  to  prospec- 
tive students. 


Bishop  J.  C.  Keener  from  1866  until  his  death  in  1906  made  Centenary 
College  a  prime  concern. 


Centenary  admitted  women  to  its  classes  in  the  1890's,  but  did  not  grant  them  degrees.  Carrie  and  Willie  Schwing,  members  of  the  class  shown  above,  received 
"Certificates  of  Completion"  in  1900,  and  were  awarded  degrees  in  1947. 


M&^ii 


• 


The  fence  in  the  1898  photograph  above  was  built  on  the  orders  of  Bishop  Keener  to  keep  free-  Tennis  was   popular  in   1899,  but   the  formal  attire 

roaming  livestock  out  of  the  College  buildings.  Only  the  college  mule,  "Balaam,"  had  quarters  s,,,ms  Grange  today.  The  college  prohibited  the  wear- 

within  the  fence. 


0&&*^**isi^ 


<>  v    i,  or  1  si  a  H ;a. 
At    Jackson,    Louisiana, 


JULY    II,    1877. 


PRAY' 


These  Trustees  Minutes  of  June  6,  1906,  marked  the  end  of  the  Jackson 
period. 


Tiff  Foster  was  one  of  the  students  at  Centenary 
during  Reconstruction.  Born  in  DeSoto  Parish,  son 
of  a  poor  farmer,  at  age  twenty  he  was  called  to  the 
ministry.  He  then  went  to  Centenary,  and  took  eight 
years  to  progress  through  the  preparatory  program 
to  a  degree  in  1877.  The  subject  of  his  graduation 
oration,  shown  in  this  program,  seems  prophetic.  At 
the  next  Annual  Conference,  the  Church  assigned 
him  to  Moreau  Street  Church,  New  Orleans.  In  1878 
a  great  yellow  fever  epidemic  struck  the  city,  and  he 
was  advised  to  flee  for  his  life.  He  stayed,  minister- 
ing to  the  sick  of  his  congregation  and  the  city,  only 
to  die  in  agony.  He  represents  the  true  embodiment 
of  the  spirit  of  Centenary  of  the  dark  years. 


Wc* 


>f  leather  and  heeled  sh< 


is  da  i 


aged. 


Sharp  eyes  may  detect  a  tennis  racquet,  a  baseball  bat,  and  an  open  Bible  in 
the  hands  of  the  Centenary  gentlemen  posed  on  the  columns  of  the  Center 
Building. 


The  Beginnings 
in  Shreveport 


/ 


UiWm 


Bayou  Pierre  had  a  country  aspect  before  the  advent  of  Centenary.  Here 
appears  sleepy  and  almost  silvery. 


VM        ^//  01mnUni.nortriiui»^ituili.rilra.»«litfmi: 


The  Rev.  Albert  Lutz,  a  Centenary  graduate  of  1899,  received 

this  M.A.  degree  in  1912  at  the  first  graduation  held  in  Shreve-  w^"  Centenary  moved  to  Shreveport  it  occupied  this  developing  property. 

port. 


Jackson  Hall  in  its 
first  incarnation. 
This  was  the  first 
building  constructed 
on  the  Shreveport 
campus,  completed 
in  1908.  Major 
repairs  saved  the 
poorly-built 
structure  once,  but 
in  1940  the  city 
condemned  it  as 
unsafe.  The  three 
top  stories  were 
demolished  and  the 
present  structure 
erected  on  the  stone 
basement. 


Agitation  to  move  the  College  to  Shreveport  began  in  1903, 
evoked  bitter  resentment  in  the  people  of  Jackson,  and  badly 
split  the  Board  of  Trustees.  Bishop  Keener  sought  to  have  the 
courts  declare  the  transfer  illegal,  but  his  death  in  1906  weak- 
ened the  Jacksonians.  The  Church  determined  to  move. 

The  Board  met  for  a  final  session  in  Jackson  in  June,  1906, 
to  attend  the  commencement  of  the  last  two  graduates  there 
and  to  end  its  internal  struggle  over  the  transfer.  President  C. 
C.  Miller  and  all  Board  members  who  had  fought  the  decision 
resigned  before  adjourning  sine  die,  thus  creating  vacancies 
which  could  be  filled  with  Shreveporters.  They  left  the  College 
with  liquid  assets  of  $118.11. 

In  Shreveport,  the  Rutherford-Atkins  Realty  Company 
donated  a  forty-acre  site  south  of  the  city  for  the  new  campus. 
It  was  difficult  of  access  until  the  local  transit  company  built  a 
trolley  line  to  connect  the  institution  with  the  downtown  area, 
and  the  city  paved  the  newly-named  Centenary  Boulevard 
which  reached  to  the  campus.  Many  business  firms  and  indi- 
viduals in  the  city  agreed  to  pay  a  voluntary  millage  property 
tax  to  Centenary  for  its  maintenance  during  the  readjustment 
period,  and  honored  this  arrangement  though  it  was  not  legally 
enforceable. 

If  the  struggle  in  Jackson  had  been  to  the  death,  prospects 
in  Shreveport  seemed  almost  as  inauspicious.  As  the  Jackson 
property  rotted  away,  a  new  underfinanced  Jackson  Hall 
began  to  go  up  on  the  Shreveport  campus  at  a  contract  price  of 
$29,200.  This  three-story  and  basement  building  was  designed 
to  house  the  students,  the  faculty,  provide  classrooms,  labora- 
tories, library  facilities,  kitchen,  and  dining  hall  —  all  in  one. 
Construction  delays  forced  postponement  of  the  opening  until 
the  fall  of  1908.  Even  then  the  building  was  more  primitive 
than  those  abandoned  in  Jackson,  lacking  electricity,  running 
water,  and  heat.  In  Jackson,  at  least,  there  were  fireplaces  in 
each  room.  It  was  years  before  these  defects  were  remedied. 

The  faculty  remained  small.  The  announcements  for  1918 
listed  only  nine  members,  including  President  Wynn,  a  sum- 
mer school  instructor,  the  librarian,  the  registrar,  and  two  pre- 
paratory school  instructors.  Only  forty-three  students  enrolled 
in  1921.  It  was  obvious  to  all  that  a  major  effort  at  revitaliza- 
tion  must  be  made. 


fc,  ill 

t*5 

5  i 

Si                      a      1 

mm 

s 

1 

Neatness  obviously  counted  with  the  student  body  of  Centenary  College,  the 
faculty,  and  the  preparatory  students,  pictured  by  Jackson  Hall  in  1915.  The 
baby  held  by  the  nurse  near  the  center  is  not  identified. 


Prompted  by  World  War  I,  Centenary  organized  its  first  summer  school  in 
1918.  Many  of  the  students  participated  in  military  training  and  wore  uni- 
forms to  class.  President  Wynn  can  be  seen  at  left,  next  to  the  well-armed 
cook. 


The  Centenary  ladies  of  1920  pose  before  Jackson  Hall. 


Students  and  faculty  about  1920  pose  before  the  only  campus  building. 


The  proper  way  to  celebrate  a  victory  in  the  early  days  was  to  organize  a  "snake  dance"  on  the  field. 


f^l*.    . 


The  Centenary  Quartet  of  1921-22  appears  ready  for  a  performance,  with  1 
C.  Taylor,  1st  tenor,  sporting  the  highest  collar  to  go  with  the  highest  voice. 


&J J   .-- 


It  seems  that  to  field  a  band  in  1921-22,  the  College  had  to  recruit  from  the 
preparatory  school  ranks. 


^^S^ff    ■ 


■ 


**  mr  -~- 


w*p 


The  chemistry  laboratories  in  the  basement  of  Jackson  Hall  produced  no  Nobel  laureattes,  though  one  did  visit  there. 


The  Sexton  Years 


Centenary's  first  stadium  was  located  near  Centenary  Boulevard.  The  watery 
area  was  a  baseball  diamond.  The  new  chapel,  almost  completed  is  at  left 
and  a  corner  of  Jackson  Hall  is  visible  at  the  far  right. 


As  part  of  Dr.  Sexton's  early  building  program,  the  new  chapel  at  right  and 
Colonial  Hall  at  left  are  shown  under  construction.  Each  went  through 
several  metamorphoses  before  being  replaced.  The  chapel  became  the  Play- 
house. Colonial  Hall,  built  for  classes,  became  a  women's  dormitory  before  it 
was  replaced  by  James  Dormitory. 


Texas  Street  in  Shreveport  appears  much  busier  in  this  early  1920's  photo- 
graph than  it  does  today. 


Though  the  Board  of  Trustees,  the  President,  and  the  fac- 
ulty were  utterly  dedicated  to  their  tasks  in  the  early  years  in 
Shreveport,  they  had  failed  to  give  Centenary  the  dynamic, 
attention-getting  leadership  it  required.  The  Board  in  a  mood 
almost  of  panic  in  1921  persuaded  Dr.  George  S.  Sexton,  a 
remarkably  successful  clergyman  and  pastor  of  the  First  Meth- 
odist Church  in  Shreveport,  to  assume  —  at  least  temporarily 
—  the  Presidency  of  the  College.  He  accepted,  and  gave  the 
remainder  of  his  life  to  the  College. 

His  accomplishments  are  legend.  He  greatly  expanded  the 
offerings  of  the  College  both  quantitatively  and  qualitatively. 
Enrollment  jumped  almost  geometrically  year  by  year.  For  the 
first  time,  the  College  achieved  a  respectable  endowment.  In 
1925  the  Southern  Association  officially  accredited  Centen- 
ary. The  campus  sprouted  new  buildings  almost  overnight. 
Most  were  temporary  structures,  but  they  served  their  pur- 
pose. 

The  magic  factor  in  the  transformation  was  publicity  — 
publicity  which  stemmed  from  a  remarkably  successful  foot- 
ball team,  at  first  financed,  not  by  the  College,  but  by  "inter- 
ested citizens"  of  Shreveport.  The  ambitious  and  loosely-gov- 
erned football  program  alarmed  the  accrediting  associations, 
causing  one  prominent  educator  to  say,  "Centenary  cannot 
hope  to  associate  with  decent  folk,  so  long  as  those  in  authority 
there  uphold  the  sort  of  thing  that  has  made  her  name  anath- 
ema in  the  world  of  college  athletics." 

Sexton  worked  frantically  to  clear  up  the  athletic  deficien- 
cies, and  with  proper,  rule-conscious  direction,  the  team 
became  not  only  respectable,  but  a  terror  among  football  pow- 
ers. With  this  problem  under  control,  the  horizon  seemed 
unlimited.  Then  came  the  Depression,  and  in  1932  Dr.  Sexton 
retired. 


Moving  the  dining  hall  and  kitchen  to  a  wooden  building  made  available  much  needed  spac 
son  Hall. 


for  classes  and  dormitory  rooms  in  the  rapidly  deteriorating  Jack- 


i 

j  1 

** 

«?!L< 

i 

As  part  of  a  program  to  reconcile  the  die- 
hard Jackson  supporters,  and  to  rea- 
waken ihe  sense  of  continuity  between 
the  old  and  new  campuses,  Centenary 
brought  these  columns  to  Shreveport 
from  the  old  Center  Building  when  it  was 
demolished  in  1935.  They  were 
destroyed  when  a  tornado  hit  the  campus. 


Centenary  organized  a  night  law  class  in  1925 
which  operated  for  many  years.  Several  of  the 
members  of  the  first  class  shown  at  right  were 
admitted  to  the  bar. 


The  King  and  Queen  of  the  "Y"  Carnival  Parade  in  1925  were  not  amused  by  this  less  royal  couple  in  the 
same  parade. 


The  ketchup  seen  on  the  tables  of  the  old  Centenary  dining  hall  was  The  Centenary  Glee  Club,  formed  in  1922,  was  an  all-male  group.  The  lady  in  the 

probably  a  necessary  amenity.  center  is  the  accompanist. 


M.    I.  V „•!>.-.  II. 


.•i.l.l  I ..i  „■,(!,. 


Colonial  Hall,  built  in  the  1920's  expansion  program,  was  first  known  as  the  College  Building.  It 
became  a  women's  dormitory,  and  was  located  on  the  site  where  James  Dormitory  now  stands. 


Letters  of  prominent  Shreveporters  were  printed  to 
entice  parents  to  send  their  children  to  the  Centenary 
Academy,  an  adjunct  of  the  College,  in  1925. 


With  this  grassy  performance  of  Rostand's  "Romancers,"  the  Centenary  stu- 
dents honored  the  alumni  and  graduates  in  June,  1925. 


Some  Greek  organizations  did  not  survive  the  transplantation  from  Jackson  to 
Shreveport.  This  1924  local  fraternity  posing  on  the  steps  of  Jackson  Hall  even- 
tually won  a  recharter  of  Kappa  Sigma. 


— \ 


Unlike  modern  U.S.  Presidents  who  use  many  pens  to  sign  important  legislation. 
Dr.  Pierce  Cline.  Bishop  Hoyt  M.  Dobbs.  and  Dr.  George  Sexton  are  armed  with 
just  one  apiece  for  this  ceremon) . 


»•••♦ ^ 


V 


The  Crisis  of 
the  Depression 


The  Great  Depression  of  1929-33  threatened  to  abort 
the  progress  the  College  had  made  in  the  1920's.  Enroll- 
ment declined  as  Centenary  students  found  it  difficult  lo 
meet  even  the  modest  tuition  charges.  The  College  began 
accepting  unsalable  bales  of  cotton  in  lieu  of  cash.  Bond 
issues  necessitated  by  the  expansion  program  could  not 
be  paid  off,  and  even  the  interest  was  burdensome.  The 
New  Orleans  Christian  Advocate  charged  fiscal  misman- 
agement and  hinted  at  scandal  in  the  College  financial 
affairs,  for  which  it  later  apologized. 

Dr.  Pierce  Cline,  Professor  of  History,  assumed  the 
Presidency,  and  guided  the  College  through  the  morass 
of  problems,  helped  every  step  of  the  way  by  the  counsel 
of  Paul  M.  Brown,  Jr.,  Secretary-treasurer  of  the  Board, 
and  Bishop  Hoyt  M.  Dobbs,  Board  Chairman,  who  made 
Centenary  almost  their  full-time  concern  during  the 
years  of  crisis.  The  faculty,  strong  academically,  was 
even  stronger  in  its  faith  in  the  College.  Paid  in  scrip 
redeemable  in  goods  at  cooperating  stores,  and  with  the 
use  of  campus  housing,  they  survived. 

Perhaps  partially  in  gratitude  for  the  faculty's  dedi- 
cated service,  and  certainly  also  because  of  a  strong  tra- 
dition, the  Board  and  the  College  Administration  stood 
united  in  support  of  academic  freedom  for  students  and 
faculty.  Never  has  the  College  wavered  on  this  issue. 

Through  frugality,  wise  management,  generous 
donors,  and  public  confidence  in  its  leadership,  the  Col- 
lege came  out  of  the  Depression  stronger  than  ever, 
poised  for  new  greatness. 


1.., 


vJlmm 


The  scrip  system  developed  by  Centenary  to  tide  it  and  its  fac- 
ulty through  the  cashless  days  of  the  depression  is  symbolized 
by  these  scrip  stamps  which  became  a  medium  of  exchange 
with  cooperating  business  firms,  banks,  and  the  College  com- 
munity. 


Faculu  Marshalls,  such  as  George  Reynolds,  shown  at  left  ready  to  lead  the 
graduation  procession  of  1932,  traditionally  carried  a  shepherd's  crook  as  a 
symbol  of  office  in  earlier  years. 


Kollege  Kapers,  a  project  of  Dr.  S.  D.  Morehead,  brought  a  Centenary 
student  variety  show  to  many  a  large  and  small  town  in  the  Ark-La-Tex 
during  the  depression  years. 


Centenary  and 
World  War  II 


The  Second  World  War  saw  Centenary  enlist  —  if  an 
institution  can  do  so  —  turning  its  strength,  courage, 
and  tradition  to  the  nation's  service.  The  College  files 
overflow  with  personal  stories  of  its  graduates  who 
served  with  distinction,  and  the  roll  of  those  who  died  is 
sobering.  Regular  academic  work  continued,  but  super- 
imposed on  the  curriculum  were  many  war  service  pro- 
grams. Most  evident  of  these  was  the  Aviation  Cadet  Pre- 
Flight  Program  through  which  thousands  of  young  men 
got  at  least  a  short  taste  of  Centenary.  Most  of  the  cadet 
activities  were  housed  in  the  newly  acquired  satellite 
campus,  the  former  Dodd  College,  purchased  and 
donated  to  Centenary  by  the  Haynes  family  in  1943. 

Though  getting  through  the  war  years  was  the  primary 
College  concern,  vital  planning  for  the  uncertain  future 
never  ceased.  The  unexpected  death  of  President  Cline 
in  1943  thus  made  finding  a  capable  successor  a  critical 
task  for  the  Board  and  Paul  M.  Brown,  Jr.,  its  chairman 
since  1941. 


A  Centenary  alumnus  marries  a  nurse  on  New  Guinea  in  1944. 


The  Dodd  College  property,  the  main  building  seen  above,  a  Baptist  Jun- 
ior College  lor  girls,  was  purchased  by  the  Haynes  family  for  Centenary 
in  1943.  It  was  used  for  the  Aviation  Cadet  Pre-Flight  Program  during 
World  War  II,  and  later  as  an  auxiliary  campus  for  Centenary.  It  is  now 
the  site  of  First  Baptist  Church. 


This  group  of  buildings,  Vets  Villa,  was  one  of  Centenary's  heritages  from  World  War  II.  These  sur- 
plus buildings  were  moved  to  the  campus  to  house  returning  veterans  who  entered  the  college. 


Centenary's  most  honored  athlete,  Paul 
Geisler  was  named  to  virtually  every 
All-American  team  in  1933.  Geisler 
played  end  for  Centenary  in  1931,  '32, 
and  '33.  He  died  in  a  plane  crash  in 
World  War  II. 


A  panoramic  view  of  Centenary  football  stadium  in  1932  where  Centenary  won  over  L.S.U.  in  an  undefeated  season  which  included  victories  over  Texas,  Ole 
Miss,  SMI'.  TVvas  A&M.  and  a  tie  with  Arkansas.  Like  the  gymnasium,  the  stadium  was  the  gift  of  Mr.  Arch  Haynes,  an  avid  sports  fan.  It  was  located  just  south 
of  the  present  Gold  Dome. 


Manning  Smith.  Centenary's  quarterback  in  its  glory  years  of  1931- 
32-33.  runs  against  Texas  A&M  in  a  20-0  Gentlemen  victory. 


f'  s 


M^m 


**&* 


Dr.  Sexton  and  Coach  Norton  exhort  the  1922  Gentle 


Homer  H.  Norton,  right,  was  one  of  the  coaches  of  the  last  "pre-McMillan"  team  in 
1921.  He  stayed  as  an  assistant  to  "Bo"  to  help  with  the  "Gentlemen,"  as  the  team 
was  rechristened  by  Dr.  Sexton  from  their  former  name,  "Ironsides."  He  produced 
back-to-back  unbeaten  squads  in  1932  and  1933,  after  which  he  left  for  the  top 
coaching  position  at  Texas  A&M. 


An  action  shot  of  the  Centenary-Texas  A&M  game  at  Beaumont  in  1934.  The  Gen- 
tlemen won  13-0.  It  was  not  unusual  for  the  daring  to  play  without  helmets,  or  to 
accidentally  lose  them  as  this  ball  carrier  has  done. 


Bishop  Keener,  President  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  in 
the  Jackson  period,  strongly  opposed  organized  sports. 
Student  attempts  to  play  schedules  of  intercollegiate 
football  and  baseball  ceased  abruptly  in  1898  when  the 
Trustees  resolved  "that  we  will  not  countenance  or  per- 
mit students  of  this  college  or  any  professor  to  engage  in 
any  intercollegiate  contests  of  baseball  or  football,  or  in 
any  physical  games  outside  of  the  college  campus."  The 
students  had  to  be  content  with  intramural  games,  and 
even  these  were  hampered  by  a  Board  edict  against  "any 
ball  play  within  a  hundred  yards  of  any  building." 

In  Shreveport,  faculty  and  students  early  joined  to 
play  against  high  school  and  area  amateur  teams,  and  as 
sports  enthusiasm  grew,  the  College  officially  fielded 
football,  basketball,  and  baseball  teams.  As  strong  a  sup- 
porter of  intercollegiate  athletics  as  Bishop  Keener  had 
been  an  opponent,  Dr.  Sexton  led  the  College  into  an 
unprecedented  era  of  athletics.  The  College  had  teams  in 
all  basic  sports,  but  emphasized  football.  Warmly  sup- 
ported by  the  community  both  with  funds  and  attend- 
ance, the  Gentlemen,  as  the  teams  were  christened  by 
Dr.  Sexton,  brought  national  attention  to  the  College. 

Centenary  football  especially  was  blessed  for  nearly 
two  decades  with  outstanding  coaches  such  as  Homer 
Norton  and  Curtis  Parker,  outstanding  players  such  as 
Paul  Geisler  and  Manning  Smith,  supporters  such  as 
Arch  Haynes  and  Bonneau  Peters,  and  a  hex  on  teams 
from  the  Southwest  Conference. 

World  War  II  and  soaring  costs  ended  the  intercollegi- 
ate football  program,  but  the  College  continues  to  play  a 
major  college  schedule  in  many  sports.  Most  interest  is 
focused  on  baseball  and  basketball.  The  new  Gold  Dome 
athletic  center  is  now  the  home  for  the  Gentlemen,  while 
Haynes  Gymnasium  is  primarily  used  for  intramural 
sports. 


\ 


Sports  at 
Centenary 


"Bo"  McMillan,  top  left,  persuaded  Centenary  to  establish  the  "Mena  Summer 
School"  in  1922,  where  his  team  spent  the  summer  in  practice.  This  photograph 
shows  Dean  R.  E.  Smith  seated  left.  Dr.  Sexton  at  right  and  the  1923  team  at 
"Camp  Standing  Rock"  near  Mena,  Arkansas.  This  type  of  off-campus  activity  was 
part  of  the  reason  why  the  Southern  Association  in  1924  delayed  accredidation  to 
Centenary. 


There  are  seldom  any  unoccupied  seats  when  the  Gentlemen  play  in  Each  class  fielded  a  basketball  team  in  1925.  These  are  the  sophomores, 

the  Gold  Dome. 


The  "new"  gymnasium  was  one  of  Dr.  Sexton's  wooden  wonders.  It 
was  replaced  by  Haynes  Gymnasium,  which  in  turn  has  been  super- 
seded b\  the  Gold  Dome. 


Heating  facilities  in  the  wooden  gym  were  primitive,  as  these  Centenary  athletes 
show  in  1937. 


The  Builders 


Dr.  Joe  J.  Mickle,  who  succeeded  Dr.  Cline,  was  destined  to 
hold  the  office  longer  than  any  Centenary  president.  Deep 
dedication  to  Methodism,  administrative  experience  in  a  Meth- 
odist college  in  Japan,  and  a  reputation  as  a  scholar  in  interna- 
tional affairs  were  only  his  most  obvious  qualifications. 


The  post-war  veteran  boom  brought  a  spectacular  surge  in 
enrollment  to  Centenary,  taxing  every  facility,  crowding  every 
classroom,  overloading  every  professor,  and  forcing  the 
erection  of  dozens  of  pre-fabricated  structures  on  the  campus, 
temporarily  giving  it  the  appearance  of  an  army  post.  Then 
began  the  task  of  raising  massive  sums  for  endowment  and 
permanent  construction  —  dormitories,  a  cafeteria,  a  science 
center,  a  religious  education  center,  a  chapel,  an  expanded 
student  center,  a  new  library,  a  theater  and  a  music  building. 
Master  plans  were  devised,  revised,  and  revised  again.  Yet, 
while  the  construction  continued,  the  endowment  grew,  and 
the  faculty  expanded  and  developed.  Excellence  in  instruction, 
long  the  tradition  of  Centenary,  became  even  more  deeply 
engrained. 

When  President  Mickle  retired  and  Board  chairman  Brown 
turned  over  his  position  to  George  D.  Nelson  in  1964,  they 
had  transformed  the  campus  from  a  rather  dowdy,  temporary- 
appearing  place  into  an  efficient,  modern  plant  of  unusual 
beauty.  Never  was  Centenary  stronger. 


Destruction  precedes  construction,  and  appears  to  be  more  fun. 


Dr.  and  Mrs.  Joe  J.  Mickle  saw  more  Centenary  alumni 
graduate  than  did  any  other  presidential  couple. 


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The  Science  Building,  shown 
underway  in  1949,  was  the  first 
major  post-war  project.  It  now 
bears  the  name  Mickle  Hall. 


Valuable  and  rare  College  volumes  in  the  1950's  had  to  be  stored  in  the  attic 
of  Rotary  Hall  because  the  library  in  the  old  Arts  building  could  not  house 
them.  Today  over  3.000  of  these  volumes  from  the  old  Jackson  Centenary 
collection,  including  many  books  from  the  libraries  of  the  Union  and  Frank- 
lin societies  are  housed  in  the  new  Centenary  Library  along  with  a  collection 
of  over  120.000  volumes. 


With  the  construction  of  Mickle  Hall,  the  campus  turned  its  face  toward  Woodlawn  Avenue  and  began  to 
take  on  an  entirely  new  aspect. 


Impressively  lined  up  on  Woodlawn  Avenue  are  the  College  buildings  most  visited  by  the  public. 


R.O.T.C.  had  a  short  and  controversial  life  on 
the  campus  in  the  1950's. 


The  mud  pit  between  the  tug-of-war  teams  was  to  be  avoided  at  all  < 


Building  continued  at  Centenary  under  Presidents  Jack  S. 

\\  ilkc-  and  John  Horton  Allen  as  the  College  prepared  for  its 
L50th  anniversary.  Expanded  dormitory  and  cafeteria  facili- 
ties, a  modern  physical  education  center  and  an  impressive 
administration  building  filled  long-fell  needs. 

Yet,  unnerving  crises  developed  as  1()7()  neared.  New  state 
higher  educational  facilities  opened  in  Shreveport  and  drew 
off  some  enrollment  which  formerly  could  l>e  counted  on  for 
Centenary.  The  population  boom  which  inflated  enrollments 
in  the  l(K)0"s  eased.  Tuition  had  to  be  increased  to  meet  new 
COStS,  and.  to  protect  students  caught  by  the  increase,  scholar- 
ships had  to  be  expanded.  Main  students  were  no  longer  con- 
tent to  live  in  college-supen  ised  facilities,  and  left  some  of  the 
new  dormitory  rooms  vacant  though  the  costs  continued.  Infla- 
tion was  boosting  costs  while  other  factors  were  reducing 
income  —  a  universal  problem  which  higher  education  has  yet 
to  solve.  The  fall  of  1974,  however,  saw  the  first  enrollment 
increase  in  three  years,  innovative  new  programs  proved  popu- 
lar, and  annual  giving  through  the  Great  Teachers-Scholars 
Fund  drive  set  a  new  record  for  any  year. 

For  150  years.  Centenary  College  of  Louisiana  has  been 
committed  to  its  role  as  an  undergraduate  institution  empha- 
sizing  the  liberal  arts.  Its  commitment  remains  firm. 


The  Most  Recent  Decade 


bounders  Day  meant  political  speeches  in  Crumley  Gardens  in  the  I960'; 


Some  College  traditions  die  slowly  but  inevitably.  Freshman  hazing  could 
not  survive  the  1960's.  Present-day  students  can  hardly  believe  the  docility 
with  which  their  predecessors  accepted  the  indignities  heaped  upon  them. 


The  thirty-second  president  of  the  College  in  150  years,  John  Horton 
Allen  and  students  ponder  the  future. 


Paul  M.  Brown,  Jr.,  a  third-generation  alumnus,  congratulates  his  grand- 
son, a  fifth  generation  graduate. 


Most  students  agree  that  registration  is  designed  to  discourage  even 
the  most  dedicated  scholar. 


After  a  wad  from  one  shot  of  the  KA  cannon  knocked  loose  the  doors  of 
James  Dormitory  and  almost  decapitated  the  housemother,  and  another 
round  fragmented  the  windows  in  the  automobile  of  the  President  of  the 
Wesleyan  Service  Guild,  the  college  ordered  the  cannon  chained  down. 


The  College,  the  Public,  and  the  Arts 


The  Centenary  College  Choir  whose  musicianship  and  showmanship  have 
made  it  an  international  favorite  was  born  in  the  old  music  building,  shown 
above. 


The  most  obvious  relationship  of  Centenary  to  the 
public  is  the  College's  continued  emphasis  on  public  per- 
formances by  its  students  and  staff,  both  on  campus  and 
off.  The  traditions  of  good  theater  year-round  in  the  Mar- 
jorie  Lyons  Playhouse,  band  and  summer  band  concerts 
in  Hargrove  Ampitheater,  vocal  and  instrumental  per- 
formances in  the  Hurley  Concert  Hall  and  Brown 
Chapel,  and  exhibitions  of  permanent  and  traveling  art 
collections  in  the  Library  Gallery  are  only  a  few  of  the 
ways  the  public  is  served  by  the  College.  Most  artistic 
groups  in  the  city  have  strong  historic  ties  with  Centen- 
ary, from  the  Shreveport  Symphony  which  has  its  perma- 
nent quarters  on  the  campus  to  the  Art  Guild  which  reg- 
ularlv  meets  there. 


The  late  Jean  Despujol's  works  on  Southeast  Asia  form  the  solid  center  of  the  Col- 
lege's permanent  art  collection. 


r: 


Sighs  of  relief  and  cries  of  joy  from  graduates,  parents  and  faculty  punctuate  the  spring  air  following  Baccalaureate  services.  Brown  Memorial 
Chapel  symbolizes  the  135-year  relationship  of  the  College  and  the  Methodist  Church. 


For  150  years,  the  Board  of  Trustees  has 
been  a  vital,  ever-renewed  bulwark  for  the  Col- 
lege. Not  only  have  the  members  given  direetion 
and  guidance  to  the  institution,  but  the  mem- 
bers have  ever  been  the  most  generous  financial 
contributors  to  its  support.  Shown  at  left  is  the 
Board  of  1968,  in  many  ways  typical  of  those 
which  have  served  so  well.  The  family  names  of 
many  of  its  members  appear  on  campus  build- 
ings and  sites,  and  date  far  back  into  the  history 
of  the  College,  for  membership  on  the  Board  has 
become  a  family  tradition,  passed  on  to  succeed- 
ing generations,  not  so  much  as  a  privilege  but 
as  a  deeply  felt  obligation.  Churchmen,  bankers, 
lawyers,  doctors,  businessmen,  alumni,  civic 
leaders,  and  just  plain  citizens  give  generously 
of  their  time,  talent,  and  worldly  goods  to  per- 
petuate the  ideals  of  Centenary  College,  often- 
times without  public  recognition.  To  account 
specifically  in  a  work  of  this  type  for  the  gener- 
osity of  donors,  both  on  and  off  the  Board,  is 
impossible,  but  to  ignore  their  contributions 
would  be  unforgiveable. 


Perhaps  it  was  one  of  these  teachers  who  set  you  on  your  course  in  life. 


Dean  R.  E.  Smith 

Rrlifiion 


Dr.  Mary  Warters 


Dr.  John  B.  Entrikin 
Chemistry 


Dr.  Bryant  Davidson 
History 


ill.  r  M.  Lowrey.  layout  design  bj  Margaiel  Fis  h«  i 
Cmlmar)  College  Library, and  the  late  Mr*.  Kailil. 


I  *  jntli  Ru-h.  .mil  phrjlo^raphy  by  Lav*renre  Lea  an 

i  Marshall  Owens.  Published  b)  ihe  Centenary  Colle, 


Lulz.  Jr..  Dr.  J.  Henry  Bowdrn.  Mr 


Centenary  exists  to  serve  society,  and  its  alumni  provide  the 
measure  of  its  success.  The  four  groups  below,  photographed 
for  the  Yoncopin  while  students,  typify  the  paths  taken  by  the 
Centenary  alumni. 


The  1968  Maroon  Jackets  include  two  college  professors,  one  a  linguist 
teaching  in  Korea,  several  Masters  degree  holders,  and  all  are  active  in  their 
family  and  community  life.  i 


Dr.  John  L.  Scales,  an  1892  alumnus,  maintained  his  deep  interest  in  Cen- 
tenary until  his  death  in  1969  at  the  age  of  97.  He  served  almost  fifty  years 
on  the  Board  of  Trustees. 


From  this  group  of  1958  officers  of  Sigma  Gamma  Epsilon,  geological  soci- 
ety, have  come  two  professional  geologists,  two  Ph.D.  geology  professors, 
and  an  executive  of  a  major  trucking  firm. 


The  faculty  advisors  and  the  officers  of  Alpha  Epsilon  Delta,  honorary  pre- 
medical  fraternity,  pose  for  the  1958  Yoncopin.  The  students  are  all  now 
practicing  physicians.