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r'.-
Contributions from the Herbarium of the
Geological Survey of Canada.
(By Permission of the Director. y
.1 ' ' ' ■ ,
By James M. Macoun,
Curator of the Herbarium.
Reprinted from the Canadian Kecord of Science, January, 1897.
!■ ,-
I
'^fieprinleilfrom tlv Canad'uiii lieconl of Sr'uncf, Jaiuairy, 1897."
CONTUIHUTIONS TO CANADIAN BOTANY.
By .Ia.mks M, Macoin.
liANrNCCF.lS LaI'I'ONK IS, L.
Shore oi Seal Lake, Northern Lul.rador, IHOG. (A. P.
Loir.) Xot before recorded east of Lake Xepigon, Out.
Anemone: Kichaijdsoni, Hook.
Aloiii,^ the I'li^'ava River. Labrador. (A. P. Lvir.) Xot
before recorded from Labrador.
1jK1{|!EHIs nkhvosa, I'lirsh.
Tend d'Oreille Rivei', abiiut 'JO miles east of the
Cohimbia IJiver, Jj.C, 1890. (Jas. McEcuij.) Eastern
limit.'
Xelumuhm LiTKr.M, Willtl. ; ^lacniui, Cat. Can. Plants,
VoL I, j)]). Ml and 484.
In abundance in Lake Krii' at I'ort llowaii, ()nt.
(John Miicouii, W. Scuff, J. M. Olr/,si,)i.)
The :j; !').;iM|ilii''il Ihiut.s ;,'iV'Mi mi thcs" iiip.'i'.s vffv tn Caiia'l.i only.
2nS! f'liiiath'tni /,'nnnf nf Sri) ,iir.
XasTIKTIIM A1!M0I{ACI.\. Flics.
( )M fields at rriiicc AHhtI, SiiskatclifWiiii.
MdcoHii.) Xnt iM't'orc iL't'ordi'd west of Oiiliiiiu.
( J I ill II
(JauI)AMINK ukiitata, IJich. ill Frank. I. .Idiini., cd. 2
aj))!. |t. 2().
Near till' iiKtiitli of till' Macki'M/if.' KiNcr, IS!),"!. (/i'»r.
J. I>. Sfrliif/rr.) Not larc ItclwciMi Lakf AtliaWasai
and Chcsteriicld Inlet. IS!).".. (J. W. Ti/nr//.) Ke-
t'erri't! to C. jiniti'iisifi Ity later Anieiieaii Imtanists.
Easily se]»arated from lliat sj)eeies liy its ereepin*,',
stolonifei'ous uiideryroiind-steiii, lliiniier, u'eiierally <lie[i-
tate leaves and smaller lloweis. Xo| collectetl in
America since iirst found l)y Kicliardson, lnit rec(»rilod
from St. I.awrcnce Uay. In'iirinu's Straits, liy Cliamisso
and Escli.scli<»ll/. Fniitiiiu specimens liavi' never lieen
collected.
LoHUI.AKIA MAUITI.MA, DcsV.
Ali/s.'^niii iniirifiiiiinn, Lam.
Near the outer wliarf, Victoria, Vancouver Island.
{John MacoHii.) l*r<»l>al>ly estal)lislied in other parts of
Canada, hut not l»efore recorded.
Al.YSSl'M INCANUM, DC.
Cultivated fields, \Valll)ri<l,ue, Hastings Co., Out. {A. V.
Massri/.) Not before recorded in Canada.
TlIKI.OI'ODirM (?) SAI,SUt;iNEL'.M, UobilLSOll, Syn. Fl. X.
Amer., j). ITTt.
Sisi/)iil>riii)ii sdhiigiiii'inii. Fall. : ]Macoun, Cat. Can.
riaiits, Vol. I., ].. 47.
F)y a saline lake, I'ark-he.u, west of Moose Ja\, ,
Assinil>oia, June 2.'h'd, 1890. {Jolin Macoun. lierb. No.
CniitrifiKfioti!^ to C(nifiifi(iii Jiufan//.
L'liO
14, -02k' Tliis intcrcsiiiii; little I'nioilVr Imis Itocii riiicly
collected, jiiid tliei'e is .still sdiiie uiicerliiiiity iis to its triu's
place iimoii^' the ( 'nicit'eiic. It lius ulready lieeii referred
to seveial <4eiiei'ii, and 1 )r. Koliiiisoii Jims oidy d(»iil't fully
named it T/n/ojKtifiiDii. He says: " 'I'lie jtrolileniatie
S. Kidsiii/iiintiii, Pall, with jj;lal)rons entire cordate-clasping
leaves, jairplish Howers and untHvided sti<fnia, may well
he referred to 'f/ir/opodimti, from which it a]»pears to
he (h.sliniiiiisIuMl only liy its small s\/m and slender
hahit." (Syn. Flora, p. l.">7). Its ran^e in America,
according to Dr. Ilohinson, is " Itocky Mountains from
Colorado at South Park, Purtrr, to Ih'itish America and
shores of the Arctic Sea, Jiir/i((nfs(>ii, accordin*;' to Hooker,
I.e.," hut it has never been founil in our Jiocky Mountains
so far as we know.
Cai'skli.a ellii'TI('.\, C. a. Meyer.
(\ (Iir<iri<'((f<(, Walp. : Macoun, ("at. Can. Plants,
Vol. 1., p. r)0 ; Can. Ilec. Science, Nov., 189-4, p. 147.
Damp places neai' a saline lake, Park-lK'Lj, A.«sa., lS9(j,
(John Mdcdnn. Hei'h. Xo. ]2,.">90.) Not Ijefore recorded
between Labrador and ]Jritish Cohunbia.
ViOL.V ItOTrNDIl-'OLIA, ^l\.
^loose Creek, Can. Atlantic Ify. : Jordan Welland Co.,
Out. {John MdcoKii.) Nia^Mra Fulls, Ont. (/»'. Cameron.)
20-mile Creek, west of St. Catharines, Ont. {J. JJoidh'ss.)
Xot l)('fore recoi'ded from Ontario.
AliKXAKI.V MACROl'UVI.l.A, }fook.
J)r. Poliinsoii in Proe. Amer. Acad, of Arts and
Sciences, \'ol. XXIX., ]». 290, gives as the range tif thi.s
species " eastward to Isle St. Igiiace, Lake Superior."
1 Wliuiii'vci- liiiliariiir!! tiiiiiilifrs are givni, tln^y .'iri! tlie iiiiiiilit'is iimliT wliicli
siKoiiiiiMis have hecii ilistiilmted fiiiiii the heilpaiiuni (if the (ienldnical Survey nf
Cnii.'i'la.
270
Canadian Itecord of Science.
Spwiineiis (iolUn'tcd in 1S()4 l)y Mr. A. 1*. Ltnv at Luki'.
Michikiiinow, Liilmulcr, iiml in l.SOO nlow^ the Koaivsouk
Kiver, Northern Labrador, liave been (loubtfully re'orreel
here.
Saoina nivalis, y<.d»tf.
Along the Unguva River, Nortliern Labrador, 1<S96.
(A. F. Low.) New to (.'anada.
HYrKRICUM I'UOLIFICUM, L
Sandy plains, along fence rctvvs and in woods Caradoc
townshi}) south of Strathroy, Out., Aug., 1(S88. (J.
Uearness.) New to Canada.
Hypeuicum nudicatlk. Wall.
ILS(irothra,'Mx. : Macoun, Cat. Can. Tlants, Vol. I., p. 85.
Sandy fields south of Sandwich, Ont., 1892. {John.
Macoiin.) Only authentic Canadian record.
(Jkhaniu.m ?)ICKNKLLII, N. L Uritton, \\\\\\. T(trr. I'xit.
Club, Vol. 24, p. 92.
" Similar to G. Carolinianion, but taller, the steins
usiially more slender, loosely pubescent. Leaves sk'uder-
l)etioled, .somewhat angulate in outline, the .segments
oblong or linear-oblong, mostly narrower : peduncles
.sleiuler, two-flowered, the inflorescence loose; sejials
lanceolate, awn-pointed ; ovary lobes pubescent; persistent
filaments longer than the carpels: ])eak about l' line long,
long-pointed, its tij* 2"-."!" long ; seeds reticulated."
" Nova Scotia (/) ]\Iaine to Western Ontario and
Soulliern New York."
In the February number of the lUdletin of the Torrey
Botanical Club, J)r. Ibitton (lescrii)es G'. JJiekne/lii as one
of " two unde.scrilied eastern species." Our herbarium
iiheets of (i. Carolinian Hill have long been separated
I;
r<nitri' itinnH fn Cuiiff'i/tn liotany.
271
into two tViriiis, lioth of fjcm-rul distriltution from ()iitario
westward. Our lio-liariuni siicciiiKMis of (1. liirkmllii j;iv«?
this plant a iimcli wider raiij^'e tliaii is iiidii-atcd by
I)r. I'.ritton. They an; from I'.cdford, N.S.; Ncpij^on,
I^ikc Suju'rior: Kilhirnt'}', Man.: Prince AlluTt,
Saskatchewan; IJanH', I{oeky Mountains; Ainsworth,
Kootanie I.ake, !».(', ; Sitence's liridj^'e, l».C. (John
Mdeouii.) Ottawa, Ont. : Observation Toint, Lake Winni-
pejT. (,/. M. Maeoini.) North Shore of Lake Athabasca.
(J. W. T//nrl/.) Arctic North America. (Dr. Ji'ir/ittnfsini.)
All the specimens from the above localities are .separable
at a glance from true G. ('(irnliiii((iii(iii by the much
lonf,'er and very slender ti]) of the beak.
The specimens from Kootanie Lake were found
♦growing with (f. Caroiininninii and were nanuMl var.
loiigipffi, Wat., a variety that must apj)roach very clo.sely
G. Bivlnrllii
rrERANIUM CAKOt.INrANlTM, L.
N(»t represented in the heriiarium (»f the (Jeolo^dcal
Survey from eastern provinces, lielleville. Out. ; (Jypres.s
Hills, A.s.sa. : Sjaoat, (.'ohnnbia liiver, lit'. ; Ainsworth,
Kootanie Lake, !>.(,'. : Mt. Kinlay.son, Victoria Arm,
and Comox, Vancouver l.sland. {John Macoioi.) Walpole
Island, Lambton Co., Ont. (C. A". Ihulge.)
We have no intermediate forms between G. Birknellii
and (j. CarolinidUHm.
LuriNUS MTT()i!\[,i.-;, l>oagl.
Sandy soil at Point Holmes near Comox, Vancouver
Island, 189;5. {John Macouii.) New to Canada.
AMom'HA I'KUTicosA, L. ; Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. 1., p. 109.
In thickets by the lied Kiver at Morris, Man., and at
i
.)*•.)
Ctiiiittliau Iiimn/ iif Sfii III'!'.
Uiver Park. Wiiiiiiitt';:, Man., iSOtl. (./«//// Mxcnun.
Ilt'i'l). Nn. Il'.'ill.; Nni n'i)iiru;il siin'u tniuul l>y I)(mjj;laf
Dksmodiim Canakknsk, Ik'.
In tliickt'ts at Monlcn. Man.. ISOO. (Jn/m Mucnini.
Ilcrli. No. lL'.">2r».) Western limit.
Dks.MODFI'.M TlJJNDKNSK. (Iiiiy.
Kunioka, Out., I.S^!>'^. {J. Dmriirss.) New t<t ('ana«lu.
LaTIIVIM'S MTToliAI.IS, Kndl.
AlK)U.s.s('t, \V(!,si (Mia.st ul' Vancouver Island. (•/. Ji.
AtidrrsuH.) N\'\v lo (.'anaila.
ViciA miisiTA, Koch.
In cnltivaled ticids. Olds, AHicrLa. {T. X Willbuj.)
Not before recordi'd from prairie re<,Mon.
AmI'IIK-'AKI'.KA .mono. (A, Kll.
In thickets near the Assiniboine Kiver at lirandon,
Man.: thickets liy the lle(l Uiver, Winnipeg', Man., 189G.
{John M(ici>Hii.) Not iK'fore recorded west of Lake
Su])erior.
SAXirUAdA HKFI.K.XA. Hook.
Near the mouth of the Mackenzie Uiver, ISO;*.. {Uev.
J. 11 StriiHjrr.) The retlexed ealyx-.se<^nnents, tiie two
oraii'^e spots on the jx'tal.s and the petaloid fihiments are
conspicuou.s characters of the fine specinien.s collected by
Mr. Strinj^er. Herb. No. 14:500.
rAUNAWSIA t"Ai{Or.lNIANA, AIx.
Boggy i»lace.s near Stony Mountain, Man., 189G. {John
Macoun. Herb. No. 12000.) Western limit in Canada.
Cniifi'ihiih'niiK fn CnnotVum />n/(tiiif. '27''
I)m>SKI{A IM'KKMKhlA. IliiVllc. \ ill . A MKIIHANA, I M '.
[ii a iiniskci,' iini'ili itf I'liiiff Alln'ii, Siiskntflicwuii,
IS!)(.. (,/,//(// Miirniiii. I It'll.. N(.. iL'dtiU.) Western and
iioi'ilierti limit.
lUtOSKlJA I.INKAItlS. (loldie.
Ill il liiiiske'f Iinitli (if I'lilice AlKell, Sa.sUatelieWilll,
|S!)G. (.[,)hii Miicnini. Hell.. N'n. iLMKiS.) Nnt l.elure
rec.unleil l.elweeii Maiiitnl.a ami liuekv .Mouiilaiiis.
LunWKMA l'OI,Y<Al!l'A, Slunl X' reter.
First recorded t'roin Canada in I'a'. i I. nt' these pajiers.
Since ct.lle( ted l.y Mr. .1. I )eaiiiess near Coml.er, (Mil.,
iuul l.y Mr. ('. K. hod^e near Sarnia, Out.
LoNiCKitA (;i,Ar<'i<;s('KNs, l.'ydl.er^r, jjulj. 'fnrr. r.(.i. Cliil.,
V..1. XXIV., I.. !»(!.
L. SiiUirdiilii, Maci.iin, Cat. (-'an. Plains, \'(.|. I.,
j.).. 107, ",:!!).
A. ;//itiir((, ^^a(•«.ull, Cat. ("an. I'laiils, \'.il. I., p. 1!»7, in
part, and \'(.l. I., p. f..".!*.
L. /lirsii/a (/faiuxsctns, Uydherg, Conlr. V. S. Nal. ilerl..
III., 50:i.
From Xorlli-Wesiern Onlarin to llie Koeky Mountains.
Our herl.ariuin sj.eeimeiis are from Manilol.a Hnuse, Lake
Manitol.a ; Ft.rl Fllice, Assiiiil.(.ine Itiver, Man.; West
Selkirk, Man. Hevl.. Xo. iL'.SO". ; Itat liiver, OtLorl.urne,
Man.; Jlraiidon, Man. Herl). Xo. 12S04: Moose Jaw,
Assa. Herl.. Xo. 12SO:5; Prinee All.ert, Saskatehewaii,
Herli. Xo. I280(j : UanlV and Kaiianaskis, Koeky M(.un-
tains : WaleiLon Lake, South Koolanie Pass, Itoeky
Mountains. Her!.. Xo. 10802. {Juhn Mavuan.) Do^diead,
Lake Winnii.e<i". {J. M. Mdctnai.) Indian Head, Assa.
( W. Spnmlhoroiiiih.) Milk Kiver Kidge, Alia. {Dr. (f. M.
Daivson.) Jied Deer Uiver, Alta. {H. IF. (kid-.) Fort^
274
Canadian liirord of Scicnec.
Smith, (Jreat Slavo llivcr. (J/(s.s /;. Taylor.) Additional
Canadian localities mven liv Mr. llvdliei'' arc Kivcr That
Turns, Assa. (Jo/rn Movonn.) Ontario {J)r. and Mrs.
Brittoa and Jlis.^ Tinunrnn<in ; T. J. W. Bnrycss.)
Saskatchewan. {E. Bourf/can.)
LlATKIS SCAHIOSA, Willd.
Since the ))ultlication of No. 0 of these pa])ers, ])r.
T. -1. W. ]>uruess has written me that he collected
this s])ecies at Leamington, Out., in 18.S(J, and ^Ir. J.
iJearne.ss reports it from Tort Frank and PointEdward.Ont.
LlATHlS Sl'ICATA, Willd.
Leaniino-Lon, Ont. {Dr. T.J. W. Burr/rss.) The <mly
other Canadian locality known to ns is the vicinity of
Sarnia, Ont., where this .':'])ecies is common.
lIUDliECKIA COLUMNAUIS, Tursll, var. I'ULCirERRIMA, Torr. &
Gray : Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants, Vol. T., j). 243.
Near the (Jovernment Exi)erimental Farm, Jirandon,
Man., 1890. (Jo/ni Macoun. Herh. No. 1224;'..) The
da^rk ])rown-piiri)le rays of this Iteautiful plant .se])arate it
fr(jm R. colninnarim.
hA-AUA MAIUTIMA, (Jray.
On liird [sland, Barclay Sound, west .coast of Vancouver
Island. (C/ias. F. Nenrondu:) New t(» Canada. Only
other known i)lace of occurrence, Faiallones Islands, ofl"
San Francisco.
Anthemis ahvensik, L.
On ballast at Nanainio, Vancouver Islantl, 1887. (John
Macoun.) Common around Victoria, Vancouver Island.
{J. B. Anderson.) N(»t before recorded west of the
Maritime Frovin'-es.
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Contrilnitions to Canadian Botany.
ClIRYSANTMKMr.M AHmcrM, L
Short' of Lurcoinl) Islaiid, Ol'scrviitorv Tnlet, I> ('. (/.
McEroji.) Southern limit on I'iicific Coast.
CHKYSANTUKMrM rAKTIIKXirM, IVrs.
On liiilliist heui)s, Xunainio, Viincoiivor Isluiid, ISO.'l
{John Macoan.) Not hefore reconh^d west of Ontario.
Ain'EMiftiA ci.ArcA, Pall. : Maeoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. I., ]). LV.o.and Vol. II., j). .".af).
Common in Manitoba from Ilrandon southward. {Jo]n\
Maconn. Herl>. Xos. 122r»7 and 1242(5.)
AuTKMisiA NOitVECiCA, Fries, var. Pacifica, Cray.
Mount O.K., near Aliiskau l.oundary.P.C. {H. W. E.
Canocan.) Yukon JJiver. {W. Oyilvie.)
AhTKMISIA VUL(!A1{1S, L.
Alon<,' the C. V. Py. at Prandon, Man. : waste places,
Sicamous, P).(J. ; ballast heaps, Xanaimo, Viincouver Island.
{John Maconn.) Not recorded west of Ontario.
ARTE.MISIA VULdAHI.S, L. var. CALlKOltMCA, I'.ess.
S])ecimens colle' ted by Mr. Jas. Fletcher near Victoria,
Vancouver Island, in 1883, were doulttfuUy referred here
by Prof. Maconn. (Cat. Can. Plants, Vol. T., p. 2r)8.) It
has since been cullected at Purrard Inlet, P.C, and
at Sooke, Saanich Arm, and (.^)ualicum, Vancouver Island,
by Prof. Maconn.
Petasites palmata, (Jray.
Kevelstoke, Columbia Kiver, ">.C. : Fort Moody, P.C. :
Comox, Sooke and Victoria, Vancouver Island. (JoIdi
Maconn.) Xanaimo Piver Vancouver Island. (./. I\.
Anderson.) Xctt before recorded west of the Selkirk
Mountains.
270 Canadian Record of Science.
(Jnicus altissimcs, Wilkl., var. discolor, Gray.
In thickets, Uivor Park, Winnipeg, Man. (John
Macoun. Herb. Xo. 12292.) Not before recurtled west
of Sarnia, Ont.
Cnicus EiiULis, (Iray.
Thiekets, Sicainou.s, Shuswap Lake, li.C, and Ainsworlh,
Kootanie Lake, \\.L\ {John Macoun.) Not before recorded
from interior of J>ritisii Columbia.
ONOI'OKDOX ACANTHU'M, L.
Waste ground.s, Nanaimo, Vancouver TsLand, 1887.
{Joh/i Macon II.) Xot before recorded west of Ontario.
CENTAI'UKA CVANl'S, L.
Waste places, Kootanie Lake, 15.C. (7>. ^'. M.
Dan-fion.) ( Joldstream, Vancouver Island. {John Macoun.)
Xot before recorded west of Ontario.
Calendl'LA ahvensis, L.
On ballast, St. John, X.l). {G. U. Hay.) Xew to
Canatia.
ECHINOPS GLOIUFEK, Janka.
Escaped from cultivation and well established at
Jieeton, Ont. {J. M. Bick.'ion.)
Lampsana com.munih, L.
X'^orth Saanich, Vancouver Island. (J. J!. Anderson.)
lioadsides, Como.x and Victoria. Vancouver i ;land. {John
Macoun.) X'^ot before recorded from Vancouver Island.
Ckei'Is occidentalis, Xutt. var. cilankulosa, Torr. ;
Macoun, < 'at. Can. I*lants, Vol, I., p. HoO.
Prairies, Fii ewell Creek, Cypress Hills, Assa. (John
Macoun. Herb. Xo. 11709.) Eastern limit.
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Contrihutions to Canadian Botany. 277
HlERACIl'M CUACILE, Hook.
Mount Mark, Viincouver Tsland. Alt. 3,000 ft. (JoJin
Macoini.) Not betoi'o recorded from Vancouver Island.
Xew stations iov this species frt)ni interior of lirilisli
Columbia are Queest t'reek, Shuswap Lake, alt. r»,000
ft. : mountains north of (Jrillin Lake, alt. 6,000 ft.: Toad
Mountain, Kootanie Lake, alt. 6,000 ft. (J. M. Maconn.)
\
HiERACiL'M AriJANTiAciM, L. : Macouu, Cat. Can. I'lants,
Vol. L, p. 507, and Vol. 11. , p. M.")6.
Since first collected at London by Mr. Dearncss and
near Lake Mago*.;, (^)ue., by Mr. (lirou.x in 1881), tliis jilant
has become a troublesome weed in [)arts of Quebec and
Ontario. Our herl)arium specimens are from Lake
Memphremagog, Que. (/>/•. U/l,-^.) Mer lUeue, ne^r
(Ottawa, Ont. {Dr. Jas. Fklchrr.) I'ort Colborne, Out.
{Jolin Maconn.)
Lactuca Canadensis, L.
Damp thickets, Sicamous, and lievelstoke, li.C. (John
Maconn.) Xot before recorded from west of })rairie
region. I'rof. Macoun (Cat. Can. Plants, Vol. L, p. 280)
says that this s[)ecies is ([uite common in thickets in the
western prairie region, but our only herbarium specimens
from the prairie were collected at Morden, Man., by I'rof.
Macoun in 1896. L. Icucophmi, Cray, is common
throughout the prairie region.
Lactuca hirsuta, Muhl.
Alluvial soil near the Pembina Piiver, three miles north
of Killarney, ]\Lan., 1896. iJ(Jin Macon.n. Herb. Xo.
12346.) Xot l)efore recorded west of Ontario. Sandy
woods near Ottawa and thickets west of Leamington
(John Maconn) are new stations lor ^/utario."
278
Canadian Record of Sckner.
Lactuca LEUCOi'H.KA, CJiay ; Alacoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. T, pp. 281, 559.
Additional western stations for this spov-ies are
Sieanious, li.C. : llevelstoke, J5.C. : Stanley Park, Yan-
coiiver, li.C, and (,)ualicnni, Vancouver Island. {John
Macoini.)
I'UENANTHES ALATA, Gray ; Macoun, Cat. Can. I'lant?,
Vol. I., p. 283.
Shake lliver, liurrough ]^ay, Lat. 50" near Alaskan
V)0undary. (H. W. E. Caiiavan.) Alberni Canal and
IJarclay Sound, Vancouver Island. (Jolm Macoun.)
Not rare on the west co-ist of Yancouver Island, collected
at it 1- Creek iind Port San duan. (J. 11. Anderson.)
Prenanthes ]{Acemosa, Michx var. pinnatifida. Gray.
Xear Windsor, Out. (Wm. Scofi.) Walpole Island,
Lanibton Co., Out. (C. A'. Dodge.) New to Canada.
SONCIU'B ARVENSIS, L.
In the C. P. lly. station yard at T)randon, Man.
{John Maeonn.) Not before recorded west of Ontario.
TUAGOrOGON I'ORRIFOLIUS, L.
Waste places, Spence's Bridge, li.C. {John Macoun.)
Not before recorded between Ontario and Vancouver
Island. _
LOItELFA 1 )ORTMANXA, L.
Shawnigan Lake, Vancouver Island. {John Macoun.)
Not before recorded from any part <jf British Columbia.
Vaccinium Caxadense, Kalm. ; Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. I., pp. 290 and 560.
Pevelstoke, B.C , and Craigellachie, B.C. {John
Macoun.) Western limit.
♦
n^i
Contributions to Canadian Botani/.
Vaccinium OVALIFOLIL'M, Smith.
279
lievelstoke, H.C : Ainsvvorth, Kootanio Lake, B.C. ;
Sicainous, 1>.C. : Coino.x and Mount Mark, Vancouver
Island. (Jo/ni Maconn.) Head of liennett Lake, Lat.
61", north of llC. (/>. C. M. JJairxo)i.) Quesnel Lake,
B.C. (A. JJoinnan.) Mount Chean. B.C. {J. li. A)i(/n-so)i.)
Not before recorded in Canada west of tlie Selkirk
Mountains, but evidently common throughout British
Columbia.
Arctostai'HYLos ALi'iNA, Spreng. : Macoun, Cat. Can.
Plants, Vol. 1., }). 294.
Cross Bortage, Sej)awisk Lake, Nelson Jiiver, Kewatin,
1890. (Jo.i. l]i/rrc/l.) Southern limit in Central Canada.
ClIIOGENE.S IlISl'iDL'LA, T. & (J.
Mossy woods, Sicanious, 15.C. (John M((coun.) Western
limit in Canada.
Gal'LTHEKIA ovATiFOLiA, (Jrav.
In woods at lievelstoke, Columbia Biver, I).C. (John
Maconn.) Eastern limit in Canadii.
CrAULTIlEllIA ]MVKSINITKS, Hook.
Al])ine summits, Ainsworth, Kootanie Lake, 15 C., and
north of (Irittiu Lake, J5.C. {Johii Macoun.) Western
limit in Canada.
Ledum OLANDri.osuM, Nutt. ; ^la^oun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. L, p. 502 and Vol. 1 1.,]). ■:;:]9.
Additional stations for this species are Mount Aylnuir,
Devil's Lake, Rocky Mountains, alt. 0,000 ft., 1891.
{JoJin Macoun.) Mountains west of Okanagan Lake, 1).C.
iJas. MrEroji.) Mr. McEvoy re[)orts tiiis to be connnon
at l)etween 5,000 and 0,000 ft. altitude on most of the
280
Canadian Record of Science.
mountains between Nicola l^iver and Lake ()kanaf,'an,
ll.C. In the IJocky Mountains it seems contineil to the
vicinity of the llow lliver.
llllODODENDUON ALHIFLOliUM, Hook.
Additional stations for this species are Queesl Creek,
Shuswap Lake, J5.C., alt. 5,000 ft. ; mountains north of
(Iritlin Lake, 1>.C., alt. j'.OOO ft.; mountain woods,
Aii.sworth, Kootanie Lake, \\.i\ (Ja.s-. j\f. Macon it.)
Mountains south of Tulameen lliver, IJ.C, alt. 5,000 ft.
{Dr. a. M. Dan-non.) Alpine woods, ]\Iount Arrowsmith,
Vancouver Island. (John Macon n.) Not before recorded
from Vancouver Island.
MoNOTUOi'A r.\iFi,OHA, L. 1 Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. I., p. :'.07.
Not recorded l)y Prof. Macoun west of Lake of the
AVoods. Norway House, Lake Wininpeg. (Dr. Ric/amf-
son.) (Jreat Slave lliver. (J/ks R Tai/lor.) Sicamouc,
r).C. : lietween Qualicum and Alberni, Vancouver Island.
(Jo/nt Macon n.)
Ptehospoha AXDKOMEDA.Nutt. ; Macouii, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. L, p. .'507.
Not recorded l>y Prof. ]\Iacoun, east of Quebec or west
of the Saskatchewan. Pine woods, Prosjiect Creek,
Prince Edward Island: Nanaimo, Vancouver Island.
{.Tolin Maconn.) Mountains west of Lake Okanagan, P>.C.
{Ja!<. McEnaj.)
Tkientalis Americana, Pursh.
In thickets north of Prince All)ert, Sask. (John
Macon /I.) lUack lliver, east of Lake Athabasca. {J. W.
TyrrcU.) Northern and western limits in Canada.
ContrihutiotiS to Cnnrxfian IM((n//. 2X1
J)oi'(;lasia akctica, Hook.
A fow spet'iiueus of iliis beautiful little plant were
collected aloni; the coast between tlie mouth of th«>
MacKen/ie iJiver and Her.schel Island l)y Itev. ,1. D.
Stringer, May 2r»th, IS'.).'!. It has not been found since
collected by Dr. Kicliardson to the east of the >Iackenzie
Kiver. Herb. Xo. 14298.
ANAGALLIS AliVKNSIS, T..
In waste places and on ballast hea])s, Xanainio,
Vancouver Islaiul. (Jn/ni Mi(c<iini.) Not before recorded
west of Ontario.
Fraxinus vihidis, j\lich.\.
Soutli of Moose .law, Assa., 189G,and Old "Wives Lakes,
Assa., ISO"). {Jokti MacoHH.) Western limit in Canada.
VixcETOxicrM xiOHU.M, Ma?uch.
In cultivated grounds, Victoria, Vancouver Island, 1888.
Adventitious. (Dr.Jas.Fli'fclur.) Only Canadian record.
(JENTiANA Anduewsii, (Irisel).
Iticli moist ground, Selkirk, Man. (Jas. 31. Macovn.)
Griswold, ]\Ian. {luv. W. A. Barman.) Western limit
in Canada.
Phlox Hookeui, Douul.
Gilid pnugcns, var. Hool'cri, (iray, Syn. Fl., ]). 141.
Kettle Itiver, east of (~)kanapin Lake, B.C. (/. li.
Antfci-son.) New to Canada. First found by Douijlas on
Okanagan Eiver a little south of the international
boundary.
COLLOMIA GRAXDIFLORA, DoU^l.
Dry, rocky l)aid^s, liotanie Creek, near Lytton, RC.
{Jas. McEi'oi/.) Eastern limit i'l Canada.
282 Canndian Record of Science,
CJlLIA LINIFLOUA, Hcilth. Var. I'lIAU.MACKOIDES, Or.
Depressions on the prairie, Tolice Point, Medicine Hat,
Assa., and near Cypress Lake, Assa. Herb. Xo. r»r)40.
{Jdlm Macoan.) Not before recorded east of IJritish
Columbia.
rilACELIA TAN'ACKTIFOLIA, Uenth.
A weed on the Kxperiniental Farm, IJrandon, Man.,
1890. {John Maeoini.) New to Canada.
CyNOGLO.SSUM OFFICINAl.K, L.
Alon*,' an old road near the railway bridt^'e, I'randon,
Man., 1890. {John Maeoan.) Xot before recorded west
of Ontario.
TlIYSALIS 1'IIILAI>EL1'HICA, Lam.
In a ravine, S.W. of Komoka, ()nt. {J. Bearness.) 'Sew
to Canada.
Phy.salis Viugimana, Mill. var. AMHidUA, Cray ; Macoun,
Cat. Can. Plants, Vol. I., p. :550.
Sandy hillside, sliore of Lake Huron, Sept., 1891. (J.
Bearness.) Not before recorded from Ontario, tliough
some of the references under 1\ Virginiciiia, Macoun, Cat.
Can. Plants, Vol. L p. .'UIO, are probably this variety.
GiiATiOLA ViHciNiANA, L. ; Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants, p. 359.
Como.x, Vancouver Island, 189o. (JoJin Macoun. Herb.
No. 700.) Distributed as (i. ehracteata. Credited by
(rrav to liritish Columbia, but not before found bv
Canadian collectors.
MaUTYNIA rUOHOSCIDEA, Olox.
Niagara Falls, Out., 1892. {1\. Ca)neron.) Hamilton,
Out. (/. M. Dickson.) Not known to occur elsewhere
in Canada.
Contributions to Canadian Botani/. 283
PHIiYMA LkPTOSTACIIYA, L.
Daiii]) thickets by a brook at Morden, Man. (John
Maeouii'.
Ontario.
Herb. No. 12481.) Not re(!ortie(l west of
Teuckiu.m Canadfa'se, T.. : Macoun, Cat. Can. I'lants,
Vol. I., \). :5.S0 in part, and Vol. II., p. ;!4!).
Ajtparently much rarer than 2'. ofcidrnta/c even in
Ontario. Our herbarium .specimens are from Vt. I'elee,
Es.sex Co., Out. (iJr. Burfjit^.-,.) lirampton, Ont. (Jas.
White.) In thickets by the A.ssinil)oine liiver at
Brandon, Man. {John Macoiui. Herb. No. 1241G.) Not
before recorded west of Ontario.
Teitrh'M orciDKNTALE, ( Jray : Macoun, Cat. (,'an. Tlant.s,
Vol. I., p. .-.74 and Vol. II., p. 349.
Our herbarium specimens are from Ottawa, Ont. ;
Belleville, Ont. : Bird's Hill, near Winnipe,i,s Man. Herb.
No. 12288: Cypress Lake, Cypress Hills, As.sa. Herb.
No. 12800 : Kandoops, B>.C. {John Maroini.) London,
Ont. {Dr. Burgi'i^s.) liurlini^'ton lieach, Hamilton, Ont.
(/. M. iJicl'soii.) N(>t before recorded from the prairie
region.
AURONIA MICRANTIIA, Clioiss.
Aliundant in d*-y sand at the crossing of Many Berries
Creek, north of Milk liiver, A.ssa., July 9th, 1895. {John
Macoun. Herb. No. 12902.) New to Canada.
Anyciiia diciiotoma, Mx. ; Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. L, p. 390.
Near Leamingt(jn, Out., 1890. (/. DfarmsH.) Sandy
fields near Leamington, Ont., 1892. {John Afacoun.)
Only once before collected in Canada.
284
Canadian liecurd of Science.
AXYUIH AMAUANToiDKs, L. ; Macouii, Cat. Can. Tlanta,
Vol. II., J). :ir)2.
First collected in IHHO, in Miinitobii, i)y Dr. Fletcher,
now coninion alont,' the line of the Can. Fac. Ky. we.st to
Medicine Hat, As.sa., and in cultivated fields and waste
places throu<:;houl Manitol)a. Our herbarium Hiieciniens
are Troni \VimMi>e<,' antl F.randon, Man. ; Indian Head.
Moose Jaw and Medicine Hat, As.sa.
FiltKio.Ni'M r.MUKLLATi'M, Torr. : Macoun, Cat. Can. Flants,
Vol. I., ]). 400.
Additional stations for this species are Milk ]{iver
itidj^'c, Alta. ; Verndllion Mountain near F»anir, liocky
Mountains; Lake Louise, Kocky Mountains: Sproat,
Colunil)ia River, F..C. {John Macoun.) \\v^ Horn Moun-
tains, W(!st of Lake Okanagan, IJ.C. {Jan. MriJwi/.) Not
before recorded east of Kocky Mountains.
Ekigoni'm hkuacloidk.^, Michx.
Deer Fark, Lower Arrow Lake, B.C. {John Macoun.)
Eastern limit in Canada.
El{I(;oNl^M ovALii'OLiUM, Nutt. : Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. L, p. 407.
Big Horn Mountains, west of Okanagan Lake, F>.C.
(Jas. McEvoy.) Along Water ton Lake and on Sheep
Mountain, South Kootanie Bass, llocky Mountains. —{John
Macoun. Herb. No. 12948.)
ERFiONUM MULTiCEi'S, Nees ; Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. L, p. 407.
Wood Mountain, Assa. Herb. No. 12049 : dry rocks
along Waterton Lake, South Kootanie Pass, Kocky
Mountains, 1895. {John Macoun.) Eastern limit in
Canada.
Ciin/rihiitii)ns to t'ancuiiaii JJufaui/. '2So
KUIfiONMM NIVEIM. I )nUo;l.
I>iy <,Moiin<l. Liiku okiiiiiij^'an, ll.C, Sept. loth, l^^OU.
{JJr. (}. M. Odirsoti.) Nt;\v In C'iiiiiula.
EKHIONTM f'KUNri'M, Nutt.
Sand hills at the crossiiij^f of Many r.crries Crock near
Milk lliver, Assa. Ilcrh. No. I2!)47 ; on the hanks (»(' the
South Saskatchewan at Police Point, Mo(Hcine Hut, A.s.sa.
Herl). No. 121)40. (Jo/m M'(''"i'ii.) New to Canada.
PoLYCOM'M lUSTOkTOIDKS, Plir.sll.
On the .summit of Sheep Mountain, Waterton Lake,
Ilocky Mountain.s, alt. 7,500 ft., July .">l.st, IS!);".. Herh.
No. 121)<S!I. (Jo/iii Mwiiiiii-) New to Canada. Arctic
American siiecintens referred to J\ IHalorta seem to he
intermediatvi hetween that species and P. hidurtouh's.
Sassafras officinale, Nees.
Near Sarnia, Lamljton Co., ( )ut. (C. A'. Dodge.) North-
western limit in Ontario.
QUEKCtrs ALBA, L
Elevated .shore of JIainy Lake, Ont., 1 890. ( W. Mclnucs.)
Western limit in Canada.
Cyprii'EDIU.m ACAiLE, Ait. ; Macoun, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. IL, p. 22.
Dry hillock of sand and l)oulders. Lat. 5V' oO', Long.
107^ (J'(s. jr. Tiinll.)
UvuLAKiA I'EKFOLIATA, L. ; Macouu, Cat. Can. Plants,
Vol. IL, p. 44.
Near Niagara, Ont., 1800. (/. Dearncss.) Jordan
Station, near Niagara, Out., 1892. {John Macoun.) Very
rare and not collected for many years.
2H0
Camii/itni Jinnnl nf Svu'iicr.
ALETitis KAKiNosA, L. ; Mai'oiiii. Cut. ("an. Plants, V(»l. II.,
p. :>:{.
Coniiiion lit Sanilwicli, (hit. {JdIih Mucoid}.) Near
Sariiiii, Lmjhton ("<>., Out. (6'. A', hinhn'. J. IharneM.)
Only recorded before from heaiuinjitoii, Ont.
EiiYTiiKONM'M ALHini'M. Nutt. ; Mucoiiii, Cat. ("iin. I'lajits,
Vol. 11.,]). 41.
Sta<4 I.sland in St. Clair Uiver, o mile.s helow Sarnia,
Ont. (C K. /hxitft.) Xortli-western limit.
SCIHIT.S CAMrK.STIU.S, IJrittoii.
S. tiKd'Ifihiiis, Mai'oun, Cat. Can., \'ttl. II., \k lUU in
part.
Common tlirf)U!iliont the praiiie rcj^don. Our herltarium
s]ip('imens are from K'ed Hiver, Man. ( Ihtuijlas.) Kile
Hills, .Vssa. ; Thunder Cieek, Moose daw. A.ssa. : Park
Ik%A,ssa. Ilcrh. No. 10411 :Mill< lliver, Alhcrla. Herb.
No. 1(1412. {Johu Macoiui.)
SciHiTS S.MiTiiii, A. Cray.
In wet sand, Toronto Island, Ont.,'lSS(). (Win. Scott.)
New to Canada.
SciRl'is DEiilMs, Pnr.sh.
Muddy places, (^)ueen.ston Heiifht.s, Ont., 189(j. ( Wm.
Scott.) New to Canada.
KlKMMKISTYI.IS CASTANEA (MiollX.), Vahl.
Walpole Lsland, Laml)ton Co., ( )nt., IS94. (C. K. Ihdye.)
New to Canada.
ElEOCHAIMS MfTATA (L), \\. k (J.
E. (luadmnfjnhdo, W. k S.
Sarnia l>ay, near Sarnia, Ont., 1S9G. {C. K. Dodge.)
New to Canada.
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