Chinook jargon as spoken by the Indians of the Pacific coast [microform] : for the use of missionaries, traders, tourists and others who have business intercourse with the Indians

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'y\ Additional comments:/ Text In Chinook
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Jargon and English

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6

MICTOCOPY HSOIUTION TBI CHART

(ANSI Odd ISO TEST CHART No. 2)

^ APPLIED IIVHGE In

^^ 1653 EosI Mom Street

=^= ftocheater. New Vork 1*609 USA

■.^S t''6) 482 - 0300 - Phone

^S (-"16) 288 - 5989 - Fox

■,"'■%;';.

CHINO

JARGON

HY THE INDIANS
UF THE PACIFIC COAST

1*01 the Use of Miseiv
Others Who Ha\

wit^

nd

NGLISH

TV

EY EEV, C. U. TATE

X

British ColuBibia Permanent
Loan Company

_ Head Office:

880 Pender Street - - Vaooouver, B.C.

Branch Office:
B.C. Permanent Building, Victoria, B.C.

— _iO

Paid-up Capital over. $1,000,000

Reserve.... 650,000

Aasets 4,000,000

— Or

The Company atturet mvettors of large
or MtoS amounts a DEPENDABLE

INCOME AND SAFETY
_■■■ • ■ ■; 0) "i ',
6% GIJAHANTEED on sums of $100
upwwdjj, Withdrawable in

5% DEBENTuSjsJ^ibiect to ninety
days' notice of retiral <Hily.

4% DEPOSITS 4%
Withdrawal by Cheque: $1.00 Opens an

Account.
Prompt Attention Girjen Correspondence

T. D. MACDONAJLD,

General Manager.

CHINOOK JARGON

AS SPOKEN BY THE INDIANS OF THE
PACIFIC COAST

For the ''se of Missionaries, Traders. Tourists and

Others Who Have lUtsiness Intercourse

With the Indians.

Chinook-English
English- Chinook

BY RtV. C. M. TAtrE

IQI4

Printed by Thus. R. Cuiack, Victoria, B. C.

PREFACE

In isiH.injr this revised Dictionary of the fhinoolc
Jargon, the object is to place in the hands o, those
who have business intercourse with the Indians of
the Pacific Coast, as well as to tourists and others, a
means of making themselves understood by the
natives where the Chinook is spoken. This work has
been carefully revised; the spelling simplified, and
the arrangement of words and sentences concen-
trated, so that the pronunciation, and the way in
which the words are used may at once be seen.

Victoria, B.C., March 1st, 1914.

Entered according to Act of Parliament of Canada

in the Yea- 1889, by M. W. Waitt, in the

Office of the Minister of Agriculture.

J

\

REVISED DICTIONARY

OF THE

CHINOOK JARGON

Part I.— Chinook - English

A.

Ah-ha. yes. Ah-Iia nali-witka, yes, indeed.
Ahn-kut-tc, fi)rmerly. Tcnas ahnkiittc, sonii time
a(,'(i. llyas alinkutte, a lun>,' time a^n.. Delate
ahnkutte, a very lonnf time ago.
Al-ah, surprise.
.\l-kie, presently; hold on. Tenas alkie, in a little

while. Alkie nika kiatawa, I will go presently.
Alta. now; at present. Xika sk lokum alta, ' am
strontj now. Alta nika kutntux, now I ; • ler-
stand.
A-mo-te, strawberry.
An-ah, expressing displeasure.
An-an-ah, expressing pain.
Ats, sister.
A-yah-whul. to borrow.

B.
Be-be, a kiss; to kiss.
Bed, a bed.

Bit or mit, a dime or llyi cents.
Bloom, a broom.
Boat, a boat.

Boston. American. Boston man,
Boston illahie, United States.
American talk, or English language
Burdash, an hermaphrodite.

American citizen.
Boston wahwah.

4

flllNOOK AS SPOKEN BY TIIK IXniAXS

Calipeen, a rifle.

Can-aim, a canoe. Cooley canaim, canoe race. Haul
canaim, pull up the canoe. Kokshut canaim the
canoe is split. Canaim stick, cedar wood.
Ca-poo, coat. Nika capoo, my coat.
Chah-ko, come ; to become ; came. Kah mika chahko
where do you come from? Hyac chako, come
quick. Chahko konamoxt nika, come with me
Chack-chack, bald eagle.

Chee or Chick-ee, new; lately; just now. Chee
chahko, just come. Hyas chee, very new. Delate
chee, entirely new.
Cheet-woot, black bear.

Chick-a-min, money; iron and other metals. T'kope'
chickamin, silver. Pil chickamin, gold. Chick-
amin lope, wire or ahain. Hviu chickamin
plenty of money. Halo chickamin, no money.
Chick-chick, any wheeled vehicle.
Chil-chil, buttons.
Chitish, grandfather.
Chope, grandmother.
Cho-tub, flea.

Chuck, water; river; lake. Salt chuck, sea water.
Skookum chuck, rapid water. Solleks chuck,
angry water; rough sea. Mesatchie chuck, bad
water. Snass chuck, rain water. Chuck chahko,
tide coming up. Kilapie chuck, tide goine
back. * ^

Chuck-kin, kick.
Clata-wa, go ; go away.
Cly, cry.

Cole, cold. Hyas cole, very cold. Cole illahe, win-
ter. Ickt cole, one year.
Comb, comb.

f

cinxooK - EXdi.isir 5

Cooley, run or walk. Cooley cuitan, race horse.
Skookum cooley. run hard. Cooley lapee, on
foot. Yaka cooley copa cuitan, he went on horse-
back. Nika cooley copa chikamin wayhut, I
am going by railroad.

Coop-coop, shell money (not in use).

Cuit-an, horse. Skookum cuitan, strong horse. Cul-
tus cuitan, worthless horse.

Cush-oo, pig ; bacon or pork. Siwash cushoo, seal.

Cultus, worthless; good for nothing; no matter.
Cultus copa mika, none of your business. Cultus
copa nika, I don't care; no matter to me. Cul-
tus wah-wah, worthless talk. Cultus cooley,
taking a walk. Delate cultus, no manner of
use.

1

Delate, true; straight; direct. Delate nika wahwah.
I am speaking the truth. Delate sick tumtum,
very sorry.

Di-aub (or le-job. as spoken by the Indians) devil.
Dily or dly, dry.

Doctin, doctor. Siwa.sh doctin, Indian doctor or
conjuror.

Dolla, mc.iey. Paipa dolla. bank notes. Pill dolla,
gold. T'kope dolla, silver.

E.

Eh-kah-nam, story.

Eh-ko-li or kwun-nis, whale.

Ec-na, beaver. Eena stick, willow.

Ek-keh, brother-in-law. Nika sister yaka man, my

sister's husband,
E-la-han or help, help; assist.

Mamook halakl lapote, open the

'■' CHI.NOOK AS «I.()KK.\ BV TIIR INDIANS

el p nika klatawa. 1 will eat before I to Alkie

nika elip clatawa. I will go first.
E-li-te, slave.
E-salth, Indian corn.

G.

^" him t?p' ""'■ "■'"•"'• ^^"""""^ ^^'-"P y^ka, rouse

Glease, fat ; oil • grease. Hyiu glease, verv fat. Halo

glease, no fat ; lean. " '' "^'^

H.

Hah-lakl, open.

door.

Haht-haht, mallard duck.

Halo none; nothing: not. Halo mitlite, not in
Halo muckamuck, no food. Halo nika tikke ]
don t want. '

Haul draw; pull. Haul skookum. pull hard.
Hee-hee, laugh; play. Heehee house, theatre; cir-

cus ; any place of amusement.
Hoh-hoh, cough.

Hool-hool, mouse. Hvas hoolhool, rat
House, house. Tipso house, barn. Mah-kook
house' I-ee-kwilly house, underground

Howh, hurry.
How-kwutl, unable.
Hul-lel, shake.

Hul-o-i-ma; difTerent. strange; another. Huloima
ktah, strange thmg. Huloima lalong, different
language. Huloima man. another man
H„mm smell or stink. Hyas humm, great smell.

Kloshe humm. good smell.
Hunl-kik, crooked or knotty.

I

)

i

I

CHINOOK - ENGLISH 7

Huy-huy, change or exchange. Hiiyhuy mika capoo.
change your coat. Kloshe nesika huyhuy mus-
ket, let us exchange guns.

Hwah, surprise.

Hyak, be quick; hurry. Hyak cooly, run or walk
quickly. Hyak chahko, come quickly.

Hyas, big; great; very. Hyas kloshe, very good.
Hyas kee-kwillie, very deep. Delate hyas, ex-
tremely large. Nika hyas tik-ke, I want it very
much. Hyas makook, very dear; great price.

Hiyu, plenty ; much ; many ; enough. Hiyu chikamin
plenty of money. Hiyu canaim, many canoes.
Hiyu snass, much rain. Wake hiyu. not many.
Hy-kwa, shell money (large pieces).

Ik-kik, fish hook.

Ikpooie, shut.

Ikt, one; once. Ikt moon, one month. Ikt Sunday

one week. Ikt sun, one day. Ikt dolla, one dollar.'
Ik-tah, what. Iktah mamook? what's the matter?

Iktah mika mamook? what are you doing? Iktah

mika tikke? what do you want?
Ik-tahs, goods. Nika hiyu iktahs, I have plenty of

goods. Yaka halo iktahs, he has no goods
Il-la-h,e, land; dirt; the earth. Sagh-a-lie illa,.ie,

Heaven. Mesatchie illahie, bad soil.
In-a-poo, louse.
In-a-ti, beyond; across; on the other side. Tenas

inati, a little beyond. Inati wayhut, across the

road. Yaka mitlite inati. He is on the other

side. Lolo nika inati chuck, take me across the

river.

8 nil. NOOK AS SPOKKN BY THE INDIANS

Ipsoot, secrete ; conceal ; hide ; cover up. Kah vaka
>psoot, where is he hiding. Ipsoot mamook,
secret work. '

Is-ick, paddle. Potlatch nika isick, give me a pad-

!ij, ? .""'''• "° paddles. Mamook isick, to

paddle. Isick stick paddle wood; marie- ash ■

cypress, yew. ' '

take It. Kah mika iskum? where did vou get it'

It-lo-kiim, gamble.

Itl-willie, flesh; meat. Moosmoos itiwillie, beef

Nika itlwillie my flesh
Its-wooat, black bear. Itswooat pesissie, dark blan-

Kets or cloth.

K.

Kah, where; whither; whence. Kah mika clatawa'
wh^re are you going? Kah yaka mitlite? where

r^lM- K°"-«-^ay ki^h, everywhere.
■K.an-kah, crow.

Kah-kwa, like; similar; the same. Delate kahkwa
exactly the same. Kloshe kahkwa that will do
Halo kahkwa, not like that. Kopet kahkwa, that

Kah-na-way. acorns. Kahnawav stick, oak.

Kahp-ho, brother or sister.

Kah-ta, how Kahta hiyu? how many? Kahta siah'
how far? Kahta mika? how are you? Kahta
mika mamook okook? how do you do that?

i<>al-ak-a-Iah- na, goose.

KaKa-kwah-tie, the inn.r bark of the cedar; petti-
coat ' t"-"'

Xal-i-tan, an arrow, also applied to shot or bullets.

H

CHINOOK - EXOLISJl Q

Kamas, a sweet bulbous root.

Kamo-suk, beads. T>ee kamosuk, the large blue

glass beads.
Kap-s,yalla, steal. Kapswalla klootchman, adultrv
Kat-suk, middle or centre.
Kaw-py, coffee.
Ka-wak, to fly.

Kaw-ka-wak, yellow or light green

Kee-kwil-lie, below ; under; down ; low ; deep Kee-

kwilhe chuck, low tide or deep water. Keekwil-

le copa chuck, under the water. Ma.sh keekwil-

le, throw down (from above). Mitlite keekwil-

lie, stay down, or stay below. Hyas keekwillie

very deep. Delate keekwillie, extremely deep '

^f^'TT"'' ^ ^^^''^ instrument; a needle; a thorn,
tven-loke, swan.

Keh-see, apron.
Keh-wa, because.

Kes-chie, notwithstanding; although.
Ket-Iin, pot ; kettle or pan.
Kila-kila, bird.

Kila-pie, upset; return; overturn. Mamook kilapie
spo.se kopet. bring back when finished. Nika
hyak k.lapie, I will return quickly. Yaka canaim
kilapie, his canoe upset.
Kil-it-sut, glass or flinty substances.
Kim-tah, after; behind; last. Yaka siah kimtah, he
IS away behind. Nika cooley kimta, I will walk
behmd, after, or last.
King George, English. King George illahie. Eng-
land. Kmg George waw-wah, English language
Ki-nnntl, tobacco. s e •

Kish-kish. to drive.
Ki-wa, crooked.
Ki-yah, entrails.

10

cm NOOK AS 8POKKN BY THE IKDIANS

Klah to escape, or come into ^ iew. Kloshe mika
klah, good you escape. Yaka chahko klah, he'
has come into view.

Klagh-anie, outside. Mash klaghanie, to put out-
side. Clatawa klaghanie, go out.

Kla-how-ya, salutation, used at either meeting or
parting. Klahowya six, good day friend, or
good bye friend.

Kla-how-yum, poor; pity; mercy; in need of he'lp
Mamook klahowyum nika, pity me; help me.
Xe-sika delate klahowyum, we are extremely
poor.

Klah-wa, slew; to move slowly.
Klak, from or off. ,

Klak-sta, who; whose. Klaksta mika? who are you?
Klaksta mika tik-ke? whom do you want? Klak-
sta okook house? whose house' is that?
Klak-wun, wipe or lick.
Klale, black, or very dark colored. Klale man

negro. Hyas klale, very black.
Klap, find or catch. Mika klap yaka? did you catch
him? Yaka klap copa wayhut, he found it on
the road.
Kla-pite, thread; twine.

Klaska, they; theirs; then. Klaska chahko alta,
they have come now. Klaska okook, that is
theirs. Konaway klaska, all of them.
Kla-whap, hole.
Klem-a-hun, to .stab or spear.
Klilt, bitter.

Klik-a-muks. bramble berries.
Klik-wal-lie, brass.
Kla-min-a-whit, untruth ; lie.
minawh't. he always lies,
whit, I am not lying.

Yaka quansum kla-
Nika wake klamin-

L

CHINOOK - E.VOLISJr

11

«

Klim-min, soft.

Kl'itir T'- ^''''''^ ^^''^''''' J"dian mat.
Klogh-klogh, oysters.

Klo-nass, doubtful; uncertain; perhaps. Klona.s

Klone, three. Klone tin-tin, three oVIoclc.

i^look, crooked.

Klootch-man, woman; of the feminine gender

moosioo,' """' '"^•' ■^'"'- Klootchman
moos-nioos, cow

'"Tah'kwr'th.t"''n ."°^'"' '"'' ^°'^d- Kloshe

Khigh, to tear or plough.
Kluk-ulh, broad, or wide

'"'TeepTater^'"'' "'^'^•'^"'^ ''■'''^- '^'"P <='^-X.

"""'^^t:: ::riZ:''''- ^^ ^'-^^^ ^o, they

Ko-ko, knock.

Kok-shut break or broken; to beat or whip. Xika
iss^ck kokshut. my paddle is broken ^^k'
kokshut mka, he beat or whipped me.

J^om-ux, dog.

Kon-a-way ; all ; every. Konaway kah. everywhere •
Konaway klak-sta. everybody. Konaway ikta'
everythmg. -^ "*•

^°™tT?J' '"'"''■ '"^"''^"'"•" ^"h. Klaska kona-
moxt, they are together.

Koo-sah, the sky.

Ko-pa, at; in; of; to; towards; about; bv. Cultus
kopa n.ka, noth.ng to me. Cooley kopa cana im
go by canoe. Mitlite kopa house, in the hous^'

12 CHINOOK AS SPOKEN BY THE IXDIAX8

Ko-pet, stop; finished; only. Kopet wawah, stop

talking. Kopet ikt, only one.
Kow, or gow, make fast ; tie ; bale or bundle. Ikt

kow, one bale. Mamook kow, to tie.
Kuitan, horse.

KuI-Iagh-an, fence or corral.
Kull, hard; diflficidt; tough.
Kum-tax, to know ; understand. Nika kumtax, I

know. Halo nika kumtax. I don't know.
Kun-sig? how many? Kunsig sun? How many

days? Kunsig tin-tin? What time?
Kush-is, stockings.
Kwahn-sum, always.
Kwah-nice, whale.
Kwah-ta, twenty-five cents.
Kwah-tin, belly.
Kwaist, nine.
Kwalal, to gallop.
Kwal'h, aunt.
Kwan-kwan, glad.
Kwass, fear; afraid. Mamook kwass. to frighten.

Halo kwass, not afraid.
Kwates, sour.
Kweh-kweh. mallard duck.
Kwe-kwi-ens, a pin.
Kwe-kwe, finger ring.
Kwelth or youtl, proud.

Kwin-num, five. Mamook kwinnum, to count.
Kwish, refusal with contempt.
Kwit-shad-ie. rabbit.
Kwo-Iahn, ear or to hear.
Kwult'h. to hit or wound.
Kwutl, to push or sneeze.

I

i

ClIINOtlK - K.\m,ISH

L.

13

pine

La-bleed, a bridle.
La-boosh, the mouth.
La-boo-ti, a bottle.
La-cal-at, a carrot.
La-ca-.set, a box or trunk.
La-clo-ah or lu-kwa, a cross.
Lagh, to bend over; to stoop, to lean.
La-gum, pitch or glue. La-gum stick, pitch
or any wood that is saturated with pitcfr.
La-gwm, a saw.
La-hal to gamble wih small round .sticks, beaver

teeth or pieces of bone.
Lahb, the arbutus.

La-hash, an axe. Tenas lahash, hatchet
Lah-kit, four. Lah-kit tahtelum, forty
La-kles, fat, oil.

l.a-lah, to cheat or deceive, to practice jokes.
La-lahm, an oar. Mamook lalahm, to row
La-lim, a file.

La-long, tongue, language.
Lam, rum or other spirituous liquors.
La-messe, the ceremony of the mass.
La-ma-chin, medicine.
Lam-mi-eh, old woman.
La-mon-ti, mountain.
La-peep, tobacco pipe.
La-pesh, pole.
La-pel-lah, roast.
La-pelle, shovel or spade.
La-pe-use, mattock or hoe.
L.i-picge, trap,
ta-plash, a board; lumber.

split from the cedar.
La-po-el, frying pan.

Siwash laplash, boards

14

CIII.VOOK AH HPOKF.N BV TIIK I.NDIANH

I.a-|)0()I, chickens. Siwash la-pool, grouse.

I-a-poo-shet, fork.

I.a-poht, door.

La-san-jel, belt or girth.

La-sall, saddle.

La-shal-loo, plough.

I .a-shan-del, candle.

La-shase, chair.

La-shen, chain.

La-siet, plate.

La-sway, silk

La-tahb, table.

La-tet, head. »

La-tlah, noise.

La-wen, oats.

La-west, vest.

Lay-lee, long time.

Lazy, lazy.

Le-bah-do. single.

Le-bal, ball or bullet.

Le-bisque, biscuit, cracker.

Le-blou, chestnut or sorrel colored.

Le-clem, cream colored.

Le-cock, male fowl ; rooster.

Le-doo, finger.

Le-gley, gray colored.

Le-jaub, or diaub, the devil.

Le-kley, key.

Le-klo, nail.

Le-koo, neck.

Le-kye, spotted.

Lo-lo-ba, ribbon.

Lee-loo, wolf.

Le-mah, hand or arm.

Le-ma-to, hammer.

CHINOOK - ES0LI8M

15

i

Le-mel, mule.

Le-mo-Io, wild.

Le-mo-to, sheep, mutton.

Le-nan, bread.

Le-pte, foot.

Le-pisli-e-mo trappings of a saddle horse.

Le-plate, priest or minister.

Le-pwan, peas.

Le-sack, pouch, bag or sack.

Le-zep, egg; eggs.

Lee-se-blo, spurs.

Le-see-zo, scissors.

Le-sook, sugar.

Le-tah, teeth.

Le-whet, whip.

Lice, rice.

Lik-pu-hu, elder sister.

Lip-lip, boil.

Lo-lo, carry; lead or take. Lolo yaka kopa mika
house, take him to your house. Lolo kopa mika
lemah, take, or carry it in your hand.

Lo-wul-lo, round or whole; unbroken.

Lope, rope. Siwash lope, rope m^ide from cedar
bark.

Luk-ut-chee, clams.

M.

Mah-kook, to buy or sell. Nika tikke mahkook, I
want to buy. Kah mika mahkook, where did
you buy. Mahkook house, store.

Mah-lie, to forget.

Mah-sie, thank you.

Maht-lin-nie, out at sea; off shore.

Maht-wil-lie, close to hand; in shore; keep in.

Malah, tinware, or crockery.

rT?X

W

HI (III.NtrilK AH HI'OKKN BV TIIK IXDIANH

Mal-lieh, to marry : married.
Ma-ma, muther.

Mam-ook, work; make, (o do anvtliiiiK. Mam.wk
issick, to paddle. Mamook haul, to pi-ll. Mam-
ook delate, make straiRht.
Man, man; ot the male species. Tenas man. hoy;

small man. Man moos-moos, bull.
Mash, to throw away; to give up: to leave. Mash
kopa illahe, throw it on the ground. Moxt sun
nesika mash, we left two days ago. Mika tikkc
mash? do you want to give it up?
Mel-a-kwa, mosquitoes.
Mel-ass, molasses.
Mem-a-loose, die; dead. Wake siah memaloose,

nearly dead. Mamook memaloose, to kill
Mesah-chie, bad, wicked. Hyas mesahchie, very
bad. •"

Me-si-ka (plural), you; your, yours.

Mika (singular), you or thou; thy; thine.

Mi-mic, down stream.

Mit-ass, leggings.

Mit-lite, sit down ; at home ; stay. Yaka mitlite, he

is at home. Mitlite yah-wa, ovi- there. Kloshe

mitlike kipa nesika, stay with us.
Mit-whit, stand; stand up.

Moo-la. mill. Stick or la-plash moola, saw-mill
Moolock, elk.
Moon, moon. Ikt moon, one month. Konav.-ay

moon, every month.
Moos-moos, horned cattle; buffalo,
Moosum, sleep.
Mow-itch, deer; venison.
Murk-a-muck, food ; eat ; bite ; drink. Muck-a-muck

chuck, drink water.

F-^f%-*nt'ifiit*.iif'

I

J

4

CUI^OUK-EMiLISlI 17

N.

Nah look here; to call attention. \ah ' kah mika

chahko? say! where are you from'
Nanuch, look ; see • seek. Kloshe nanitch. look out ;

take care. N.ka t.kke nanitch, I want to see.
Nauits, beach, sea shore.
Na-wit-ka, yes, certainly, to be sure.
Nem, name.

Ne-nam-ooks, land otter.
Ne-si-ka ,we; us; our; ours.
Ne-wha, let me see; bring it hither.
Nika, I; me; mine.
Nose, the nose; point of land.

O.

Okook, this; that. Klaksta okook, who is that or
whose ,s that. Okook sun. today. Okook i£he
this place, or this world.

Ole-man, old man ; old.

Ol-hy-iu, seal.

O-lil-lie, berries.

O-Io, hungry. Olo chuck, thirsty

O-luk, snake.

Oos-kan, cup or bowl.

O-pe-kwau, b?sket.

O-pitl-kegh, bow.

O-pit-sah, knife.

°"o°f?boat' •""''""'■ '^' *"" °f *" ""™«'-- «'«^"
Ow, brother.

t.w

18

CHINOOK AS SPOKEN BY THE INDIANS

Pahtl, full. Pahtl-lam, full of rum; drunk. Pahtl

chuck, full of waier.
Pay-pa, paper; book; letter; document.
Pent, paint.
Pa-pa, fsther.

Pa-si-ooks, Frenchmen; Catholic.
Pa-sis-sie, blanket.
Pe-chugh, green.
Pee, and; then; besides; but.
Pel-ton, fool ; foolish ; immoral ; bad character.
Pe-shak, bad.
Pe-what-tie, thin. ,
Piah, fire; ripe, crooked. Piah olil-lie, ripe berries.

Piah house, house on fire. Piah sick, venereal

disease.

Pil, red.
Pil-pil, blood.
Pish. fish.
Pit-lilh, thick.
Piu-piu, skunk.
Poh, to blow out.

Po-lak-a-lie, night ; dark. Tenas polakalie, evening.
Sit-kum polakalie, midnight.

Po-lal-lie, gunpowder.

Poo, shoot; the sound of a gun. Mar.-.ook poo, to
shoot.

Poo-lie, rotten.

Potlatch, a gift ; give ; giving away blankets. Pot-
latch nika, give me.

Powitch, crab apple.

Puk-puk, fist-fight. Hee-hee puk-puk, to box.

Puss-puss, cat. Siwash puss-puss, wild cat. Hyas
puss-puss, panther or coughar.

CHINOOK - ENGLISH

19

Sagh-a-he h.gh; above; up. Saghalie tyee, God
or ch.ef above. Saghallie illahie, heaven

i'ail, a sail; cotton or linen goods. Tzum sail rot
ton pnnt. Mamook sail,^ „,ake sail Mash sat
take down the sail. "'

Sa-kah-leks, pant.s. Keekwillie sakahleks, drawers

sal-lal, the sal-lal berry.

Salmon, salmon.

Salt, salt. Salt chuck, sea water; the ocean.

San-de-l.e, ash colored; roan colored

'or breaf "*•■ ''°"''- ^"'' ^^P°'^'' -°ked flour

Scotty crazy. Scotty-house, lunatic asylum
Se-ah-host, face, eyes.
Se-ah-po, hat or cap.

'''aTh;m1dr' "^'^ """-^ ^^-^' -« yo" not

Shan-tie, to sing.

She-lokum, looking glass.

Ship, ship. Ship man, white man ; sailor

Shirt, shirt.

Shoes, shoes. Skin shoes, mocassins.

Shot, shot; lead.

Shu-gah, sugar.

Sh'S-kukXg. '"^' °''°°'^' ^^"'--^^•

Delate siah, a great distance.
Siam, grizzly bear.

Sick, sick. Sick turn turn, grieved, sorry, unhappy
Sm-a-moxt seven. ^ umiappy.

Si-pah, straight.
Sis-ki-you, bob-tailed horse.

20

CHINOOK A8 SPOKEN BY THK INDIANS

Sit-kum, half. Sit-kum dolla. half dollar. Sit-kum
sun, noon.

Sit-lay, stirrups.

Sit-shum, swim.

Si-wash, Indian.

Six, friend.

Skin, skin ; buck-skin ; fur, as beaver-skin, etc. Skin-
stick, bark of a tree.

Skookum, strong. Skookun^ house, jail. Skookum
chuck, rapid.

Skwis-kwis, squirrel.

Smoke, smoke ; fog, clouds.

Snass, rain. Snass chuck, rain water. Snass wind,
southeast wind.

Snow, Snow.

Soap, soap.

So-Ie-mie, cranberrj-.

Sol-leks, anger, angry.

So-pe-na, jump.

Spo-oh, to fade, faded.

Spoon, spoon.

Spose, suppose ; if ; provided that. Spose mika tikke,
if you want. Spose yaka chahko, if he comes.

Stick, firewood ; a tree ; wooden articles ; yard meas-
ure. Ikt stick, one yard. Lolo pia stick, bring
some firewood.

Stocken, stockings or socks.

Stoh, loose; untie.

Stone, rock or stone : bone ; testicles.

Stote-kin, eight.

Stut-chin, sturgeon.

Suk-wa-lash, guti.

Sun, the sun ; day. Tenas sun, morning. Sit-kum
sun, noon. Klup sun, sunset. Moxt sun, two
days.

CHINOOK - ENOI.ISII

21

,

supernatural ;

Sunday, Sunday; one week. Moxt Sunday two
weeks. ■^

T.

Tagh-um, six.

Tahl-kie. past. Tahlkie sun. yesterday. Tahlkie

■vann, last year or last summer. Tahlkie tole,

last wmter.
I a'' nim, to meaure.
Tah-tlum, ten. Klone tahtlum, thirty. Tahthmi

pe ikt, eleven, etc.
Tal-a-pus, prairie wolf; .sneak, when applied to a

person. '

To-mah-no-us. witchcraft ; magic ;

spirit.
Ta-mo-litch, barrel or tub.

Tanse, to dance.
Tea, tea.

Tea-whit, the leg.
Teh-teh, to trot.
Tenas, small; not much; litte; few;

man, a boy. Hyas tenas, very
Te-pah, quills ; the wing of a bird '
Tikke, want; wish; love; like. Ikta mika likke'

what do you want?
Tik-tik, a watch.
Til-i-k„m. people. Nika tilikum, mv people, or mv

relations. Huloima tilikum, strangers.
Till, tired; heavy. Mamook till, to weigh. \ika

hyas till, I am very tired, or very heavy.
Tm-tin, a bell; a musical instrument ;' a clock

Kunsig tin-t-n? what time is it? Mamook tin-

tm, ring the bell.
Tip-so, grass or leaves. Tipso kila-kila, feathers.

1 ipso illahie, prairie. Dly tipso, hay.

a child,
small.

Tenas

22

CIIIXOOK AS 8POKKX BY TIIK TXDIA.NS

T'kope, white or very light cohired. T'kopi' tili-
cum, white people.

Tl'kope, cut: hew, chop.

Toh, to spit.

Toke-tie, pretty.

To-lo, to win ; to gain ; to cam.

To-mol-la, tomorrow.

Tot. an uncle.

To-to, to .shake, .sift, or winnow.

To-toosh, milk; the brea.st of a female.

To-wagh, bright; .shining; light.

T.see-pie, mistake, blunder.

Tshi-ke, directly; soon.

Tsi-at-ka, the devil who roams at night.

Tsil-tsil, buttons. Saghalie tsil-tsil, the stars.

Tish, sharpen.

Tsole-pat. shot pouch.

'I'.so-Io. to wander in the dark ; to feel lost.

Tsugh, a crack or split.
Tuk-a-mo-nuk. one hundred.
Tuk-wil-la, nuts.

Tuni-tum. the heart ; will ; mind ; opinion. Sick tum-
turn, sorry ; grieved, ilo.xt tum-tum, undecided.
Xika tum-tum kah-kwa, 1 think so. Kahta mika
tum-tum, how do you feel or think.
Tum-wata, a waterfall.
Tup-shin, a needle.
Tyee, a chief.
Jzee, sweet.

Tzig-tzig, wagon, cart or other wheeled vehicle.
Tzum, to write or paint. Tzum sail, printed calico.

I

CHINOOK - ENGLISH 23

W.

VVagh, to pour; to spill; to vomit.

Wake no. Wake six, no sir, or no friend. Wake

kah-kwa, not that way; not so.
VVaki, tomorrow.
Wah-pit-to, potato.
Wash, wash Mamook wash iktahs, wash the cloth-

es. Wash mika lee-mah, wash your hands
Waum, warm. Waum illahie, summer. Hyas waum

very warm. Delate waum, hot.

Mesatch.e wah-wah, bad talk. Hiyu wah-vah
too much talk. Cultus wah-wah, nonsen.se.

WhL tnVn'' ""■ ^"- Chickamin wayhut, railroad.
Whim, to fell or throw down.

Win-a-pie, by-and-by ; presently.

Wmd or win, wind ; breath ; breathe.

Yah-hul, a name.

Yaka, he; she; it; his; hers; him, etc.

Yah-kis-ilth, sharp.

Yah-wa, there, thence.

Yak-so, hair; hair of the head.

Yak-wa, here, this way.

Yak-wah-tin. entrails.

Yi-yem to relate; to preach ; a story or tale

Youtl, proud, envious.

Youtl-kut, long in length.

Yout-skut, short.

24 CHINOOK AS 8P0KKN BT THE INDIANS

REVISED DICTIONARY OF THE
CHINOOK JARGON

Part II. — English - Chinook

A.

Above, sagh-a-lie.
Absolve, mamook stoh.
Acorns, kah-na-way.
Across, in-a-ti.
Admiration, hwah.
Afraid, kwass.
After, kimta.
Afterwards, kimta.
Again, waght.
All, kon-a-way.
Alms, e-la-han or e-lann.
Also, waght.
Although, kegh-tchie.
Always, kwansum.
American, Boston.
Among, kon-a-moxt.
Amusement, he-hee.
And, pee.

Anger, angry, sol-leks.
Another, hul-oi-ma.
Ants, kuckwalla.
Apple, le pom.
Apron, keh-su or i-suk.
Arbutus, lahb.
Arise, get up.
Arm, lee-mah.
Arrive at, ko.
Arrow, ka-li-tan.
Ash, isick stick.
Ashamed, shame.
Ask, wa-wah.
As if, kah-kwa, spose.
At, ko-pa.
Aunt, kwal'h.
Awl, shoes keep-wot.
Axe, le hash.

B.

Baby, pa-poose.

Back, kimta.

Bacon, cush-oo.

Bad, mesat-chie, or peshack.

Bag, le-sak.

Ball, le-bal.

Bargain, mak-kook; hu,v-

hoy.
Bark, skin stick.
Barley: la-reh.
Barren, tah-molitch.
Basin, ketlin.
Basket, opekwan.
Beads, kamosuk.

Bear, (black) chet woot;

its-woot.
Bear (grizzly) siam.
Beat to, kokshut.
Beaver, ee-na.
Because, kehwa.
Become to, chahko.
Bed, bed.

Before, e-lip or el-ip.
Behind, kimta.
Behold, nanitch.
Bell, tin-tin.
Belly, kwah-tin.
Below, keekwillie.

ENOLI8H - CHINOOK

36

Belt, la-sanjel.

Berries, olillie; olallie.

Best, elip kloshe.

Between, patsuk.

Beware, kloshe nanitch.

Beyond, yahwa.

Bible, saghalie tyee pay-pa.

Big, hyas.

Bird, kulakula.

Biscuit, ebiskwee.

Bit or dime, bit.

Bite, muck-a-muck.

Bitter, klihl.

Black, klale.

Blackberries, klikamuks.

Blanket, pasissie.

Blind, halo seahhost.

Blood, pilpil.

Blow out, mamook poh.

Blue (light) spooh.

Blue, (dark) klale.

Blunder to, tsee-pie.

Board, la-plash.

Boat, boat.

Bobtailed, siskiyou.

Body, itiwillie.

Boil to, liptip.

Bone, stone.

Borrow to, ayahwhul.

Both, konamoxt.

Bottle, labooti.
Bow, opitlkegh.
Bowl, ooskan.
Box, lacasett.
Bracelet, klikwallie.
Brass, klikwallie.
Brave, skookum tumtum.
Bread, piah sapolill.
Break to, kokshut.
Breasts, totoosh.
Bridle, la-bleed.
Bright, towagh.
Bring hither, mamook

chahko.
Broad, klukluh.
Broom, bloom.
Broken, klook or kokshut.
Brother, kahpho, (if older

than the speaker). Ow,

(if younger).
Brother-in-law, ek-keh.
Bucket, tahmolitesh.
Buffalo, moosmoos.
Bullet, le-bal; kalitan.
Bundle, kow.
But, pee.

Butter, totoosh lakles.
Buttons, tsil tsil.
Buy to, mahkook.
By-and-by, winapie.

Candle, la shandel.
Calf, tenas moosmoos.
Calico, tzum sale.
Canoe, canaim.
Carrot, la-calat.
Carry to, lolo.
Cart, tzig-tzig.
Cascade, tumwater.
Cask, ta-moo-litch.
Cat, puss-puss.

Cattle, moos-moos.
Cedar, canaim stick.
Certainly, nawitka.
Chain, la-shen; chickamin

lope.
Chair, la-shase.
Change, huy-huy.
Christmas day, hyas Sundaj
Christ, Jesu-kree.
Cheat, la-lah.

CIUNOOK AS SPOKEN BY THK INniANS

2U

Chicken, la-pool.
Chief, ty-ec.
Child, tenass,
Chimney, la-shumna
Clams, lukutc+iee; ona,
(-.lock, tin-iin watch
Cloth, sail.
Clouds, smoke.
Coal, pia stone.
Coat, cah-po.
Coffee, roh-py.
Cold, cole.
Color, tzum.
Comb, comb.
Come, chah-ko.
Conce;;/, ipsoot.
Confess, wau-«ah: yitm.
ConjurniK, ta-ma-n«-wis
Cook, cook.
Copper, pil chickamin

Dance, tanse.
Dark, pclakilic.
Day, sun.
Dead, mcmaloos.
Deaf, ikpooic quilan
Dear (in price) hyas

mah-kook.
Deep, klup.
Dear, mowitch
Demon, skookum.
Devil, di-aub: lejob
Different, hulomia.

Difficult, kull.

Di's. kiiapie illahie.

Dime, bit. or mit.

Dirty, pahtl illahie

Cord, tenas lope; whalim.

Corn, esalth.

Corral, knllaffhan.

Cotton Roods, sail.

Coujfh, hoh-hoh.

Count, mamook kwunncm

Cow, klootchman nioos-

niocis.
Coyote, lalapus.
Crab apple, powitch.
Cranberry, solemie.
Crazy, scottie.
Cream colored, la clem
Crooked, ki-wa.
Cross, la cloa.
Crow, kaw-kaw.
Cry, cly.
Cup, ooskan.
Curly, hunl-ki.
Cut, tl'kope.

D.

Dish, oscum.

Do, mamook.

Doctor, doctin.

Dog, koli-mux.

Dollar, dolla, or dah-Ia

Door, la-potc.

Doubtful, klonas.

Down stream, mic-mie

Dnnk, muckamuck chuck

Drive, kish-kish.

Drunk, pahtl-lam, or pot-

lum.
Dry, dly.
Duck, kweh-kneh
Dust, dly illal,:c, or kah-
kwa polalie.

^

Eagle, chack-chack.
Ear, quilan.

Early, tenas sun.
Earn, tolo.

RNOLllitH - CHINOOK

27

Earth, iilahie.
Kat, niiiik a imuk.
Ek(?, la-sap.
KiRlit. stntc-kin.
KIk, mooluck.
KiK-liisiiri', kiillaKan.
End. kimta, or opoots.
I'^nniiKli, kliislu' kali-kwa;
hi-yii: kopi-t.

Fact, delate.

Fade, .spo-nh.

Fal.seliood, klim-in-a-whit.

l'"ar, siali.

Fast diiiick), liyak.

Fast (tiRht), kwjtl.

Fasten, kow.

Fat, ({Icaso: la-klces.

Father, papa.

Fathom; itlahn.

Fear, kwass.

Featliers, tip.so kila-kila.

Feet, la-pce-ah.

Fell to, mamook whim.

Fence, kullaghan.

Fetch, mamook chahko.

Fever, watim sick.

Few, tenas; wake hi-yu.

Field, klackan.

Fight (with fist.s), puk-puk.

Fight (quarrel ), mamook

sollcks.
Figured, tzum.
File, la-lcem.
Fill; mamook pahtl.
Find, klap.
l'"ine (good), kloshe.
Fingers, le-doo.
Finish, kopet.
Fire, piah.
First, elip.
Fish, pish.

hjiglish, King George.
I'.ntrails. kyagli.
Evening, ten:is pidakilie.
Every, kiinaway.
Exchange, huy-huy.
ICxtinguish, mash; mamook

poh.
I''yes, see-ahost.

F.

Fish-hook, ikkik.

h'ive, kwinmun.

Flag, Sunday sail.

I'Mea, sopen enapoo.

Fle.sh, itl-willie.

Flint, kil-it-sut.

Flour, sap-a-ld.

Fly to. ka-wak.

Fog, smoke.

Food, muckamuck.

Fool, scotty.

P'oolish, scotty. or pellon.

Foot, Ic-pe-ah.

For, kopa.

Foremost, clip.

Forenoon, tenas sun.

Forever, kwahn-sum.

Forget, mahlie.

Forgive, stoh.

I'ork, la-poo-shet.
I'orty, la-kit tatlum.
Four, la-kit.
Fowl, la-pool.
French, pa-si ooks.
Friend, six.
P'rog, swah-kuk.
Fry. mamook lapocl.
Frying pan, lapoel.
Full, pahtl.
Fun, hec-hee.
Fur, .skin.

28

•IIINOOK AM I

flain, (old.
fj-'ll'ip, kwnl-lal.
f'allicr. Iiokimiclk,
f»ct. iskiim.

l»hoiit. skookiim
Gift, culttis poiL-itch.
**!'■'• '<•"•■•» klootchman.
l>ivc; potlatch.
9'«''s. Hliclokiim.
<>!', kl.itawa.
f"'<l, sriKhalic tycr
'•"I'l, pill clolla
f'ooij, kioslu'.
fiood-byc, klahi.wya

I'OKK.N BVTHK l,NnUN«

o.

fi'MKis, iktah,.
<»'>"•'<•, kilakilaiiia
9"iii<ifa.licr. ihnii,..
'•raiKJinothcr. rliitjsl,
fira.is, tipHiio,
<;r.-a..,.. Kl„,r: lak|„,,

(TfCMl, pccchllffh.

•Tiy. Ii-Klry

••ri.val, sick timi imn.
(in/zly |i,.,,r ,,„,„
<;r"iiii<l. illahec.
(jrotise. xiwash lrp„o|
'■iin, iiiiiskct.
••""l"»V(ler, |)on lal-lic

"nir, yaksi)

Half, sitkiini.
Hammer, Ir-mali-to
Hand. Ic-mah
Hnmlkcrchief. I.a„kau„..„,.

".Tc or rabbit, kwitsha.lic

•l-'rrowto. mamookcomb
■llahcc.

Hat. seah-po.

Haul, haul.

Hawk, .sbak-shak.

Hiiy, (lly (ipso.

He, yaka.

Head, la-tet.

Heart, tum-tum.

Heaven. saRhalie illahee

Heavy, till.

I'elp, mamook elann

Ifen. lapool.

Her, yaka.

Hers, yaka.

H.

Here, yakwa.
Hide, skin.
HiKli. saKhalie
His. .vaka.
Hit, kwulh.
Hoe, la peosh.
Hob. cusliDo.
Hole, kla-whop.
Hook, ik-kik.
Horse, ku-itan.
House, house.
How. kah-ta.

How jire you, kahta mika.
""■ '•■"■«'•• k.-ilita hyas
"w many, kahta hiyu.
How much, kon-siff
llun.lred. tuk-o-mo-uuk.
HuHRry, o-lo.
IJ»>-ry, hy-ac bowh.
Hurt, sick.
Husband, man.
Hush, kopet wah-wah.

KMII.INII - ClimoOK

29

I, iir mc, nik«.

Ice, ice.

If, spdsc.

Ill, sick.

Imtndriil, prltoti.

Ill, k()|),t.

tnaliilily, linwkwutl.

I.

Iiiitiiiii. Siwnsh.
liiHhori', 111,'ilitwillit
Inside, iiiit-liie.
I run, cliii'kuiniii
Islaiiil. sliilejiiy.
It, y:ik,i.

J-

Jail, sknokiini hor^c.

Jfaloits, sick

K,

Kamaxs mot, l» knninss.

Kc(f, tamiiolitch.

Kettle, krttlin.

Key, la kley.

Kick, chuck-kin.

Kill to, manioiik niemaloos.

Jninp, siipena.
lum-tuni.

Kiss, belie.

Knot (tree), le niah slick.

Knot (tie), kow

Knotty, hunl-ki.

Know, kumtnx.

Labor, nianiook.

Lady, tyce ktootcliman.

Lamb, tenas la-moto.

Lame, klook teah-whit.

Lamp, tamp.

Land, illaliee.

LanRiiaKC. la-long.

Larue, hyas.

r,ast, kimta.

Laugh, hee-hee.

Lazy, lazy.

Lead, kalitan.

Leaf, tipso stick.

Leaf, sopena.

Lean (to), lagh.

Leave (go), klatawa, or

mash.
Leave (off), kopet.
Leg, teah-whit.
Leggings, mitass.
Lerd, len, o"- ayahwhul.
Lick, klah' lun.

Lie (to), kla-min-a-whit.
Lift, mainook saghalie.
Light, tooah.
Lightning, saghalie pia.
Like, kah-kwa.
Listen, nc-wha.
Little, tenas.
Long, youtl-kut.
Long (ago), lay-l-e or

ahn-kuttcc.
Look, nanitch.
Looking glass, shiokum.
Look out. klosh nanitch.
Looje. stoh.
Louse, enapoo.
Love, hyas tikkee.
Low, keekwillie
Lower, maniook keekwillie.
Lumber, la-plash.
Lunatic, scotty.
Lunch, tenas muckamuck.

30

< lll.XOOK AH HI'

J"

Magric. tam.inawiH.
•"akc, iriamook.
Mall-, man.
Mamma, mamma
Man, man.
Many, hi-yu.
Mark, tziim.
Alarry, mallieya.
•\fast, sail stick.
Arasicr, tycc.
Mat, kliskwi.s.
Matches, matches.
Mattock, la-peosh
Me, nika.
Meat, iti-willie.
Medicine, lamachin.
Men (ma.iy), hiyu man
Alfiid. mamook tupshin.'
Menstruate, mash pil-pii.
Middle, katsuk.
Midnight, sitkum polakilie.
Milk, to-toosh.
Mill, moola.
Mind, tum-tum.

.Vails, lecloo.

N'amc, nem.

Narrate, yi-yem.

Near, wake siah.
-Veck, le-cou.
Needle, keepwoot.
Negro, tiail man.
Never, wake kunsig
New, chce or chikee
N'ght, polakilie.
Nine, kwaisf.
No, not, wake.

'OKKN BV TIIK I.NDIA!«H

M.

Mine, nika.
Miss, tzeepir.
Mistake, tjecpie.
Mocassins, skin shoes
Molasses, melass.
Money, chickamir
Month, moon,
■'^'oon, moon.
More, waght.
Morning, tcnas sun
Most, elip hiyu
Mosquito, malakwa
Mother, mamma.
Mountain, lamonti
-Mouse, hool-hool
Mouth, la-boosh.
Much, hiyu.
Mud, clemin illahec
A'ug, la-pot
Mule, la-mei.
-Musket, musket
Mussels, to-luks.
^W, myself, nika.

N.

Nobody, wake kla.xta

Noise, la-tlah.

-None, I'Mo.

Nonsense, cultus wah-wah

Noon, sitkum sun

Nose, nose.

Not, wake.

Nothing, halo ikta, kultus.

Notwithstanding, kaghtchie.

Nuts, tuk-willa.

Oak, kull stick.
Oar, la-lum.

Oats, la-wen.
Off, klak.

ENOLI8U CHINOOK

31

Of? <hi>re, mahtlinnie.

Oil, glcase.

Old, ojrm.nn.

Old woman, lammieh.

One. ikt.

Open, hali-lakl.

Opinion, tuni-tum.

Opposite, inati.

Or, pe.

Other, huloima.

Otter (l„iid), nenamooki
Our, ncsika.
Outside, klaifhanic.
Owl, wauKh-waugh.
Over labove), saghalie.
Over (the other side),

inati.
Overcoat, nyas capo.
Ox, moi»s-moos.
Oyster, kloRh-klogh.

Paddle, issick.

Paint, paint.

Pants, se-gah-leks.

Panther, swa-wa.

Par 1, papa.

Paper, pay-pa.

Part, sitkum.

Peas, ie pwau.

People, tilicum.

Perhaps, klonas.

Petticoat, kwekwicns.

Pine, Ie gum stir';.

Pipe, la peep.

Pistol, tcnas musket.

Pitch, la gum.

Plank, la plash.

Plate, la siet.

Pleased, kloshe tum-tum.

Uuarter, tenas sitkum.
Quarter (of a dollar),
kwahta.

Plough, Ie shalloo.
Plough to, klugh illahie.
Pole, pehsh.
Poor, klahowyam.
Pork, cusho.
Porpoise, tuiceco.
Posteriors, opoots.
Potato, wappatoo.
Pour to, wagh.
Pot, ketlin.
Powde', pj!.;Jie.
Prairie »'olf, talapus.
Presently, alkie; winapie.
Pretty, toketie.
Priest, la plete.
Proud, youti; kwetl'h.
Provided that, spose.
Pull, haul.

Q.

Quick, hyak.
Quills, tepeh.

R.

Rabbit, kwitchadie.
Rjire-hor'se, cyclic kiuatan.
Rain, snass.
Raspberries, seahpult

olillie.
Rat, hyas hoolhool.

Rattle, shugh.
Rattlesnake, 5hughopoot.-«
Razor-fish, ona.
Reach, ko.
Red, pil.
Relate to, yiem.

CHINOOK AS SPOKEIf BY THE INDIANS

32

Remain, mitlite.

Remove, mahsh.

Return to, kilapie.

Ribbon, la loba.

Ribs, etiinwill.

Rice, lice.

Rifle, calipeen.

Ring a, kwekwe.

Ripe, piah.

Ripe berries, piah olillie

River, chuck.

Sack, le sak.

Saddle, la sell.

Sailor, ship-man.

Salmon berries, salmon
olillie.

Salt, salt.

Sand, polallie.

Sandwich Islands, oihee

Sash, la sanjel.

Saw, la gwin.

Say to, wah-wah.

Scissors, la seezo.

Sea, salt chuck.

Seal, olhyiu; Siwach cusho

■^ee to, nanitsh.

Sell to, mahkook.

Seven, sinomokst.

Sew to, mamook tupshin

Shake to, toto; hullel.

Shame, shem.

Sharp, yahkisilt'h.

Sharpen to, mamook tsish.

iihe, her, yahka.

Sheep, la mooto.

Shell money (small size),

koop-koop.
Shell money (large size),

hykwa.
Shingle, lebahdo.
Shining, towagh.

Rooster, man la-pool.

Road, wayhut.

Roan-colored, sandelic

Roast, mamook la pellah.
Rock, stone.
Rope, lope.
Rotton, poolie.
Round, lolo.
Rudder, boat opoots.
Rum, lum.
Run, coolie

s.

Ship, ship.

Shirt, shirt.

Shoes, shoes.

Shoot to, mamook poh.

abort, yutesket.

Shot pouch, kalitan le sac-

tsolepat.
Shot, shot; tenas le bal.
Shout to, hyas wahwah.
shovel, la pell.
Shut to, ikpooie.
Sick, sick.
Sift to, toto.
Sight in, klah.
Silk, la sway.
Silver, t'kope chickamin.
Similar, kahkwa.
Since, kimta.
Sing to, shantie.
Sit to, mitlite.
Sister, kahpho, if older than
the speaker; ats, if
younger.
Six, taghum.
Skin, skin.
Skunk, hum opoots; pi.t-

piu.
Sky, koosagh.
Slave, eleitie; mist-shimus.
Sleep, moosum.

. ENGLISH - CHINOOK

33

Slowly, klahwa.

Small, tenas.

Smell, hum.

Smoke, smoke.

Snake, oluk.

Snow, snow, cole snass.

Soap, soap.

Soft, klimmin.

Sorrel colored, a sorrel

horse, le blau.
Sorry, sick tum-tum.
Sour, kwates.
South, stegwaah.
Spade, la pell.
Speak to, wahwah.
Spill to, wagh.
Spirits, lum.
Split, tsugh.
Split to, tsugh.
Spectacles, dallah seah-host,

or lakit seahhost.
Spit to, mamook tah.
Split, to become, chahko

tsugh.
Spoon, spoon.
Spotted, tzum.
Spurs, le seeblo.
Squirrel, skwiskwis.
Stab to, klemahum.
Stand to, niitwit.

SMrs, tsil-tsil.
Si., ■, mitlite.
S il to, kapswalla.
S earn, smoke,
■^teamer, piah ship.
Stick a, stick.
Stink, piupiu; humm.
Stirrup, sitlay.
Stockings, stocken, kushis.
Stone, stone.
Stop to, kopet.
Store, mahkook house.
Story, chkahnam.
Straight, delate: sipah.
Strawberries, amotee.
Strong, Skookum.
Sturgeon, stuchin.
Stubborn, howklkult.
Sugar, le sook; shugah.
Summer, waum illahie.
Sun, sun: otelagh.
Sunday, Sunday.
Sunset, klip sun.
Suppose, sposc.
Surprise, swah.
Swan, kahloke.
Sweep to, mamook bloom.
Sweet, tzee.
Swim, sitshum.

Table, la tahb.

Tail, opoots.

Take to, iskum.

Take care, kloshe nanitsh.

Take off or out, mamook

klah! mahsh.
Taic or story, yiem,

ehkahnam.
Talk to, wahwah.
Tame, kwass.

Ten, tahtlum.

Tea, tea.

Testicle, stone.

Thank you, mahsy.

That, okook.

That way, yahwa, or kah-

kwa.
There, yahwa.
They, klaska.
Thick (as molasses) pitlilh.

^■^ <IIIN00K- AS

T'"" (.-.s a b„;,r,|), I,

l>fwlialie.
Tl"i>g. iktah.
J'''"l<. piUiick.
"lis. okook
T1><>.1, Ihy, thi,,,, ,„j;^.,,

1 .re.Hl klapi.e: w„„,i,„
' l"''c, kldiie,
Tl'n.H- a»ay, „,,.,|,,,|,
_'"le. I'liiick.
''"'I' to, koH.
Ijslit. kwiilt.
T_'i"«aro, nialali,
T^'P to. lagli
Tired, till.
To, towards, kopa.
Tobacco, kinooti, kunoos

Unci

c, tot.

Under, kcckwillic
tmlcrstaM ,„, k„„„„;,^
L happy, „,k ,„,„-„„„.
Untame.l. Ie molo.

Venereal the, piah
\ eiiison, mowitsh
Very, l.yas

-O'OKK.V BV T1,K ,N«,ANs

'"''"'■ .T""'<>rrow, tomalla
'"I'KUc, lalon^

,''"H(fli, kull.

' r.iil, H-ayhut

Trap, la pU-g,.

Iree, stick.

Tree falle,,, «hi„, stick
l<-"t to, tehteh.
.jrout, tenas salm„„
./(.users, sakaleks
/ rue, delate.
Trunk, daessett
Inith, delate «.a|,«.ah.
Tub, taniulitsh
Turnips, la-moo-o,v

'«n,e, tenas lope: kalpite.
io, twice, moxt

u.

L^'itie to, nianiook stoh-
, "lahsh kow
L'P. saghalic.
Upset, kilapie.
Us, nesika.
V.

sick.

Vessel, ship.
Vest, la west
Vomit t

\VaKon, tzig tzis.

"■lit, win.ipie.

Walk, cooley

VVander to, tsol,,.

Want to, tikke.
Warm, warm.
Wash to, mamook wash
Watch a, tiktik.
Water, chuck.
W.iterfaii, lutiiwater.
We, nesika.
V\'eek, ikt Sunday.

w.

wagh.

Weigh to. mamook till
VVet pahtl chuck.

\^'''l then, abba; k'loshe
kahkwa.

West, sun mitlite

Wheat, sapolill
Wheel, tzig-i^i^
When, kahta laylie.
Where, kah.
Whip, le whet.

White, t'kopc.
Whii, klaksta.
VVIinlc-. lowiillo.
Why, ikta iiiainciok.
VVii'kcd. incsntchic.
VVidi-. klakulh.
Wihl, k' niDlo.
Will ilic. tumtuni.
VVillnw, I'on.is.ick.
Win to, tolo.
Wind. wind.
Window, RJa.ss.
Winter, i-cdc illahic.
Wipe tn. klakwuil.
Wire, cliickamin lope

•I'lllNOOK

Wish to. tikke.
With, ko|);i.

Witi-heraft, laniahmnvns
Witln)iit, halo.
Wolf. Ifloo.
Woman, klooti-linian.
Woman (old) lammich.
Wottlan'.s (?ov\-n. cip.'it.
Wood, stick.
Work to, mamook.
Worn out. oleniiin.
Worthless, enltns.
Wmmd to, kiemahnn.
Write to, mamook tznm.
Writing, tznm.

Yard, ikt stick,
^'ear, ikt cole,
V'ellow. kwakawak,
Ves, nawitka; ah-ah.
Yes indeed, nawitka.

Yesterday, tahlkic sun.
You (if plural), mesika.
'ion (siuRular). mika.
Your, ymirs, mesika.
N'oung, tenas.

^

NUMERALS

One. ikt.
Two, moxt.
Three, kloou.
Four, lah-kit.
Five, kwinnum.
Six, taghum.
Seven, sinnanioxt,
ICight, siotekin.

.Vine, kwaist.

Ten. tahtlum.

Eleven, tahtlum pe ikt.

Twelve, tahtlum pc moxt.

Twenty, moxt tahtlum.

I'iftv kwinnum tahtlum.

Hundred, tukamonuk.

•■id

""-"•KA«s,.OK,.x,.v.n,K,x,.UXs

=l'"se mika lik-ke kh,p k,,„.,,

•■\lkif mika kl

!(Hisli kopa k.

li ttiiiitiim. Mik

a wash

'Pa Jesus pilp:

aiiauav sim, Mjk

:a wash

Ch

mriis;

wasli, AJik-i

Mika wash, Alika

pil ;
Mam.H.k halo niasatc-hie k.

wasli kopa |es

wash kopa (

HIS pil-

>■«». i,a„ij" '""" '"""""'■ ""'•

'"r^'~s",!s" "'■ «*-.*

Chorus.

FOREVER HERE^v^REST SHALL BE

V (Martyrdom ^

"•". kewa. Vaka makook nika.

Man^ook^,,-^;— ;;;<apj;pi,^^„,„

iim nika

^^^ash nika no n]],,, i.,. . ,-

^^^=■kekope^„f:^t;rwt,rK,^^^"^■'^'■^^

tiimtum. ■ '^'"M'l wash ni

ika

IIY.M.VN
X(l. .?.

JESUS LOVER OF MY SOUL

87

(Mart^tn. )
Saghalic 'I'yec tonass, Klciosli niika iskitn iiika;
Midlite yakwa liyas kiill, Kakwa sposc masatcliic

sun.
Kloosh mika ipsixit nika, I'c kopct masatcliio sun ;
Manidok kloosli nika waylnit, Kopa mika illaliei'.

ilalo vvatfin nika tikko. Kopot ikt mika Jesus;
Hall) mika mash nika, Kwansum ])()tlatcli nika

kloosh.
Nawitka nika klap kloosh. Kopa mika. kloosh tyee;
Kloosh ip.soot nika latot, Ktckwillie mika Icmah.

No. 4.
ROCK OF AGES CLEFT FOR ME

(.\jalon.)
Jesus nika kloosh tyec, Kloosh mika ipsoot nika;
.Ankutte mika pilpil, Mika mash kopa nika;
Mamook kloosh nika tunitum, I'e wash nika okoak
sun.

Si)ose nika cry kan'way sun. Sposc nika skookum

mamook ;
Halo alkie nika kloosh. Kopet mika kumtiix save ;
Mika alkie save nika. halo ikta nika pay.

Kahta laylee nika wind, Kahta nika memaloo.se ;
Midlite kopa saghalie, Kah alke nanitch Mika:
Jesus nika kloosh Tyee, Kloosh mamook ipsoot nika.

mmmm^Mjmm.m2MmM

38

I

"'"°"'^-^«--«-«V.„K ,.„,,,,

Xo. 5.

(HursIey.J

-^lamook .psoot nika Tyee.
Spose nika midlite kopa sleeo

•^'oonas ikta nita ^

^-^^-rsarr-- •

^'"'^!:^;r'"^--^-"".Ka„;es...a.H„..
---J^ n.„.ok k,a,.„e.. ,., ,,,^,, ,^,„

Kloosh tumtnm. okoak sun Kah r.

ttimtum; • ^^" Jesus wash nik-i

iakamamookkumtuxnika K',h.

pray; "'l^^' ^^ahta spose alkie nika

^^'oosh tumtum, okoak s-,. Kah T.

tiimtum. ^" Jesus wash nika

HYMNS

No. ;.

ABIDE WITH ME, FAST FALLS THE
EVENTIDE.

39

(Eventide.)
Jesus kloosh mika konamoxt nika,
Wake laylee chako hyas polakilie;
Spose halo klaxta ktimtu.x help nika,
Mika midlite skookum sposc help nika.

Nika tikke mika kanaway sun,
Kapit mika mamook delate tumtum ;
Halo klaxta kakwa tyee mika,
Kloosh mika kwansum konamoxt nika.

Halo laylee nika midlite yakwa,
Wake nika home midlite okoak illahee;
Wake laylee alkie nika klap chee sun,
Kah midlite Jesus yahwa nika home.

o .

No. 8.

COME THOU FOUNT OF EVERY BLESSING

(Nettleton.)
Chako Jesus kopa nika,
Mamook kumtux nika sing;
Mika kwansum tikke nika,
Mika delate nika king.
Chorus.
Nika hyas tikke Jesus,
Nika tikke, nawitka;
Nika tikke nika Saviour,
Yaka waght tikke nika.

40

Ank.,ttce nika masatclne
J";-->'yakaklap„ika;
Jaka mash yaka kloosh nil,,;.
•^P'"*-^ wake alkie lost nij"'"'
*-n"riis.

''C'

(Stella.)
-Vawitka alkie iiit= n t-
^-itka,ak:':;^^j:;,^>^;>-yaka,,i,pi,p

nika? -''"-^e mamook kilapie

^^'■.a Mika ,,a. u....... s... me.al... kopa

'"'ic.:;:^ieirr"- -''""-• ^-wa .p... ,„,,

'^"^rorr^--^--i^a,KaHla„ee„ika.e.a-
''^^•S"^— 'ni.achai.,.Xi,,,„..,,^,^^^^^

^\'ake kalua alta nika kwass f.c

nika, ^^^^' •'««"« mamook delate

^'ka klap life kopa vaks P» u •,

turn ; "^ ^^"^^ P^ ^Ita n,ka kloosh tum-

Delate alta nika coolev. Konamox-t r •,

-iidmo.xt Jesus nika Tyee.

IIYMXS

No. 10.
HOW FIRM A FOUNDATION

41

(Portuguese.)

Kahta nika !:,K,kum sposc uiidlite tumtum,
Kopa SaKhalii- Tycc, pc yaka tenass ;
Ikta vvaKht yaka wawa kopa nika?
Kopet kopa kahta Jesus memaloose.

Wake mika kwass N'ika konamoxt mika
Nika mika Tyee, Nika potlatoli kloosli ;
Nika mamook .skookum kopa mika tumtum
Iskim Nika lemali, pc wake nika mash.

Spose kah mika cooley kopa hvas kull,
Halo mika klap kopa sick tumtum ;
Nika alkie konamoxt kah mika cooley,
Pe potlatch mika kloosh kopa konawa'y sun

No. 11.
WHOSOEVER WILL MAY COME

Klaxtakumtux Je.sus, hyas wawa;
Mash okoak kloosh yiem kopa kanaway kah
Mamook kumtux kanaway klaxta tillicum
Klaxta tikke kloosh, chako.
Chorus.

Klaxta tikKe kloosh. Klaxta tikke kloosh
Mash okoak kloosh yiem kopa kanaway kah •
Nesika kloosh Tyee halo tikke klaxta lost,
Klaxta tikke kloosh chako.

M

u

42

..n.NOOK.V««..oKK.VBVTUK,«nUN8

Lnorus.

THERE I

' ^ "°b2;1s' "^"^^° ^^^H

V . , (^The Old Tune.)

Alkie mka midlife saehalie P» •

sing; ^"^"^' P« s'"& kopa kloosh

Kahta Jesus makook nika, Kopa vaka pilpi,.

No. 13.

DOWN IN THE VALLEY WITH
SAVIOUR I WOULD GO

iY

iivM.\» 43

Xo. 14.

ARE YOU WEARY? ARE YOU HEAVY

HEARTED?

Xawitka mika midlite till tumtum? Mamuok kum-

tiix Jesus ;
Xawitka mika midlite sick tumtum:- Kloosh ma-
mook kumtux Jesus.
Chorus.
Mamook kumtux Jesus, Mamook kumtux (esus.

Yaka delate tillicum ;
Halo klaxta kakwa Jesus mika brother,
Kloosh mamook kumtux Jesus.

Kwansum chako chuck mika seahose? Mamook

kumtux Jesus,
Midlite masatchie kopa mika tumtum? Kloosh

mamook kumtux Jesus. Chorus.

Mika kwass spo.se alkie mika memaloose? Mamook

kumtux Jesus,
Mika delate tikke kloosh tumtum? Kloosh mamook
kumtux Jesus. Chorus.

• o

Xo. l.i.

HOW SWEET THE NAME OF JESUS

SOUNDS

(Belmont.)
Delate hyas dzee Jesus name, Kopa kloosh tillicum ;
Yaka mamook kloosh sick tumtum, Pe kopet kan'-
way kwass.

Hyas skookum Jesus kloosh name, Pe kloosh kopa
nika;

I
I

Kan way kloosh jkta nik;. klai, k', , i

name. "''■ ^"l'" J^sus kloosli

TAKE THE NAME^^FJESUS WITH YOO

cooley. ''^""^»'n. Kanaway kah rnika

Chorus :
'^^"^ "• ">- ^-. Ma„,„.,k k..,..sH „ika t...
i-- nanje. „,as ,.ee. Ara.,..,k k,..s„ „,ika tu.-

Klaxta midlitc hvas knli \ui, ■ , •
■V«eIej„bchako'skookL KI." ■;'^"'" -'""-^ "="ne.-
"^fne. Chorus. " '"■''^' """P" ■'^^"'^

fkta mamook kloosh ncsiki-' i

name; ^''- •f'^'*"'* ''-Vas makool,

Wyakaiski.^^K.a„su„,k,o;sh„.^^

ALL PEOPLE THAT^^N^EARTH DO DWELL

(Old 100.)
Klosh spose kanaway ti!l,V„^
^'ngkopaSaghalee Tyee- '
Kwansum mamook kopa ^aka-
Chako konamoxt kloosh t^mtum.

IIV.M.\.S

Kloosh ktimtux Safflialec Tvec,
NVakc klaxta vaka konamoxt ;
Nesika yaka lamiiti),
Kwansiiin kloosli naiiitch nesika.

Dclati- kldiisli nesika Tyee,
I'e kwansnm lonjr yaka tiimtum ;
Mamook tiinitum kopa yaka:
I'otlatcli klosh wawa kaiiawav sun.

Xo. 18.
CROWN HIM LORD OF ALL

(Miles Lane.)

Hyas nesika kloosh tiimttim,
Kopa Jesus kloosh name;
Nesika konamoxt angels,
Spose mamook yaka kin;,'.

Klaxta ankuttee masatchee,
Pe Jesus mamook kloosh;
Lolo mesika kloosh tumtum,
Pe mamook yaka king.

Spose alkie nesika midlite,
Konamoxt Saghalip Tilliciim ;
Alkie nesika kwansum sing,
Pe mamook yaka king.

fe,...

^.,Mm'

4« CJilXOOK A« SPOKE.X BV THE INDIANS

Xo. 19.
THERE IS A HAPPY LAND

Midliteklooshillahee, Siah, Siah;

Kahm.dl.te kloosh tillicum, Siah, Siah ■

Oh, kanaway klaska sing

Jesus Christ Xesika King-

Hyas nesika sing, Kwansum, Kwansum.

Kloosh chako okoak, sun Chako, Chak.;

i'Se'rirkiri"™^"'"- ''^'^"' "^'^'^

Konai-oxt mika Jesus

Kah halo sick tumtun.; Kwansum delate.

Midlite kloosh illahee, Kopa Saghalee-

Oh kw'"'" -ck yahwa, Halo m^emalo^se:

Oh, kwansum kloosh tumtum

Kwansum, kwansum, kanaway sun ■

Oh, kwansum k^sh tumtum, Kopa Saghalee.

No. 20. ~

NOTHING BUT THEBLOOD OF JESUS

Chorus :
Kapit Jesus pilpil. Wash nika kakwa snow
Oh. hyas kloosh pilpil, Halo huloima ikta

Ikta mamook Jesus mash. Ankuttee yaka pilniP

Xo. 21.
COME YE SINNERS, POOR AND NEEDY

(Guide.)
Chako mesika klahowya,
Klaxta midlite masatchie;
Jesus tikke save mesika,
Pe potlatch mesika kloosh :
Yaka skookum, Yaka skookum,
Yaka delate tikke save.

Chako mesika, hyak chako,
\Yake mesi.ka moxt tumtum ;
Saghalee Tyee tikke potlatch,
Kopa kanaway kloosh ikta ;
Halo makook, Halo makook,
Kultus potlatch mesika.

Klaxta midlite till tumtum,
Kopa yaka masatchie ;
Spose mesika hyas laylee,
Alkee chako kull tumtum:
Hyak chako, Hyak chako,
Alta Jesus tikke save.

No. 22.
ARISE, MY SOUL, ARISE

47

(Lennox.)

Midwit nika tumtum. Mash mika masatchie-
Jesus yaka pilpil, Makook mika tumtum :
Yaka midwit kopa saghalie, Nika name tzum kopa
yaka lemah.

MWt

i

48 CIINOOK AS 8P0KEX BY THE INDIANS

turi-'^^"^ ''■'"■■'• ^^^^^ ■<— ^y klaxta
Jesus kwansum yaka pray, Kopa yaka oaoa-

oiiex Fapa, Kwansum yaka hyas wawa.

INDEX OF HYMNS

Abide With Me Page

Arise, My Soul, Arise 39

Are YOU Weary, Are You Heavy "Hearted^ "

Ana Can It Be That I ShouM GaL ''

All People That On Earth Do Dwell "

Come Thou Fount of Every Blessing ■"

Crown Him Lord of All ''

Come, Ye Sl„ner«, Poor and IJeedy ''

How sweet the Name of Jesus Sounds "

Jesus, Lover of My Soul "

Nothing But the Blood of Jesus "

O Happy Day that Fixed My Choice "

Roclc of Ages, Cleft for Me '*

S"" Of My Soul, Thou Saviour Dear "

Take the Name of Jesus With You "

There la a Fountain Filled With Blood **

There Is a Happy Land *^

Whosoever Will May Com,- **

41

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