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Full text of "The vet. book, or, Animal doctor [microform]"

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CiHM 
Microfiche 
Series 
(I^Aonographs) 


ICMH 

Collection  de 
microfiches 
(monographies) 


[^ 


Canadian  Imtitut*  for  Historical  IMicroraproduction*  /  inttitut  Canadian  da  microraproduction*  hittoriquas 


1995 


TMhnieal  Md  BiMiographie  Norn  /  NoM.  tMhniqu.  m  bJbliogr«ri.iqH, 


Tl»  ImiiniM  hn  ammpuii  to  obtain  th*  bait  ori^nal 
copy  ivailabla  lor  f  ilniin(.  Faatum  of  this  copy  which 
may  ba  bibliogniihieally  uniqua,  which  may  altar  any 
ol  tha  imagat  in  tha  raprodiiction.  or  which  may 
ii«nificantly  changa  tha  imial  mathod  of  filming,  ara 
chackad  faalow. 


QColowrad  eovan/ 
CouwrtHra  da  eoulaur 

□  Comi  damagad/ 
Couvanui*  andommagti 


D 


CoMn  raitorad  and/or  laminatad/ 
Counrtura  raitauria  at/ou  pallieulia 


□  CoMr  titia  mining/ 
La  titra  da  coumrtiira  manqua 

□  Colourad  maps/ 
Carut  gtegraphiquas  an  eoulaur 


0 


Coloured  ink  (i.e.  other  than  Mua  or  Mack)/ 
Encra  da  eoulaur  (i.a.  autra  qua  Uaua  ou  noirt) 


0  Coloured  plates  and/or  illustrations/ 
Plenches  et/ou  illustrations  en  couleur 

□  Bound  with  other  material/ 
ReM  a>ac  d'eutres  doeumenn 

□  Tight  binding  mey  ceusa  shadows  or  distortion 
along  interior  mergtn/ 

U  reliure  serrie  peut  causer  de  I'ombre  ou  de  la 
distorsion  le  long  de  le  marge  interieura 

□  Blank  leem  edded  during  restoretion  may  vpaer 
within  the  text.  Whenever  possible,  these  hen 
been  omitted  from  filming/ 
II  se  peut  que  certaines  prgas  blenches  ajouties 
tors  d'une  restauration  appareissant  dans  le  texte, 
meis,  lorsque  cela  itait  possible,  ces  pages  n'ont 
pesttifilmies. 


□  Additionel  eommentt:/ 
Commenleires  supplementaires: 

This  item  is  filmed  et  the  reduction  retio  cheeked  below/ 

Ce  document  est  f  ilme  au  teux  de  rMuetion  indiqu*  ci.dessous 


L'Institut  e  micro!  ilm«  le  meilleur  exemplaira  qu'il 
lui  a  M  possible  de  se  procurer.  Les  dtteils  de  cet 
axampleire  qui  sont  peut-*tre  uniques  du  point  de  vue 
Wbliographique.  qui  peueent  modifier  una  image 
raproduite.  ou  qui  peueent  exiger  une  modification 
dans  la  mMiode  normala  de  f  ihnaga  sont  indiquis 
ci-dassous. 

□  Coloured  pages/ 
hgesde  couleur 


n; 


□  P»gas  restored  and/or  laminated/ 
Pages  restauries  et/ou  pellieuWae 

0Peges  discoloured,  stained  or  foxed/ 
Pages  dicolar«es.  tacheties  ou  piquias 

□  Pages  detached/ 
Pages  dtochies 

HShowthrough/ 
Trensperenca 

□  Quality  of  print  varies/ 
Qualiti  in«gale  de  I'impression 

□  Continuous  peginetion/ 
Pegination  continue 

□  Includes  index  les)/ 
Comprend  un  (des)  index 

Title  on  heeder  taken  from:/ 
Le  litre  de  I'en-tgte  provient: 


1  Title  pega  of  issue/ 
Page  de  litre  de  le  livreison 


□  Title  pega  c 
Page  de  titr 

I       I  Caption  of  issue/ 
I       I  Mastheed/ 


Titre  de  Ctptn  de  la  livraison 

Mastheed/ 

Generkiue  Iperiodiques)  de  la  livreison 


16X 


gX 

un 

20X 


30X 


2«X 


Ux 


Tha  copy  filmed  hara  haa  baan  raproduead  Uianka 
to  tha  ganaroaity  of: 

National  Library  o£  Canada 


L'axamplaira  lilmt  fut  raproduii  grica  t  la 
gtoiroaitt  da: 

Blbllothiqua  nationala  du  Canada 


Tha  imagaa  appaaring  hara  ara  tha  baat  quality 
poaaibia  eonaidaring  tha  condition  and  lagibility 
of  tha  original  copy  and  in  kaaping  with  tha 
filming  contract  apacif icationa. 


Original  eopiea  in  printad  papar  covara  ara  fllmad 
beginning  with  the  front  eovar  and  anding  en 
the  laat  page  with  a  printad  or  iUuatrated  impree- 
aion,  or  the  back  eovar  when  eppropriata.  All 
other  original  eopiea  ara  filmed  beginning  on  the 
first  page  with  a  printed  or  illuatratad  impree- 
aion,  and  anding  on  the  leat  page  with  e  printed 
or  illuatratad  impression. 


The  laat  recorded  frame  on  each  microfiche 
shall  Gonuin  the  symbol  ^»  (meaning  "CON- 
TINUED"), a-  the  symbol  V  (meaning  "END"), 
whichever  appliaa. 

Mapa,  plataa.  charts,  etc..  may  be  filmed  at 
different  reduction  ratios.  Those  too  large  to  be 
entirely  included  in  one  exposure  ere  filmed 
beginning  in  the  upper  left  hand  corner,  left  to 
right  and  top  to  bottom,  as  many  frames  as 
required.  The  following  diagrama  illuatrata  the 
method: 


Lea  images  suivantea  ent  *t*  reproduitas  avac  la 
plus  grand  sain,  compta  lenu  do  la  condition  at 
de  la  nettete  do  I'ejiemplaire  film*,  et  en 
cenformlte  avee  lee  aonditiora  du  contrat  de 
filmaga. 

Lae  aaemplairae  orlglnaux  dent  la  oouvarture  »n 
papier  eat  imprlmOa  sent  fllmSs  en  eommencant 
par  la  premier  plat  at  an  terminent  seit  par  la 
dernMre  page  qui  eompoite  une  empreinte 
d'lmpresaion  ou  d'illuatration.  soit  par  la  second 
plat,  selon  le  cas.  Toua  lea  autres  aaemplairas 
orlginaux  sont  fllmM  an  commencant  par  la 
premMre  page  qui  comporte  une  empreinte 
d'Impreasion  ou  d'illustration  et  an  tarminant  par 
la  derniAre  page  qui  comporte  une  telle 
empreinte. 

Un  dee  symboles  suivants  apparaltra  sur  la 
derniere  image  de  cheque  microfiche,  selon  le 
cas:  le  symbols  — »■  signifie  "A  SUIVRE",  le 
symbols  ▼  signifie  "FIN". 

Les  cenes.  pisnches.  ubieaux,  etc..  peuvent  turn 
filmte  A  dee  taux  da  reduction  differants. 
Loraqua  la  document  eat  trop  grand  pour  itra 
reproduit  en  un  soul  clicht.  il  est  film*  1  partir 
de  Tangle  sup^rieur  gauche.  d<  gauche  *  droite. 
at  de  haut  an  baa,  en  prenant  la  nombra 
d'imagas  necssseire.  Les  diagrammes  suivants 
lllustrent  le  methede. 


1  2  3 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

•woeoPY  nscMurioN  tbi  chaut 

-.JSIo^JISOTESTCHASTNo.  J) 


1.25 


1^  U^ 

133 


2.2 


1.1  f   •«    I 


2.0 


1.6 


^         1653   £osl   Main   Street 
^         '7'6)   288-  5989  -Fa* 


special  Prepay  Offer 


DR.  CLARK'S 

Veterinary  Remedies 

tri.l^^  "^  ^I""""'  •''"'  T'y  P'"""  '*'°"''l  »^«  *•"'«'  fanious  remedies  a 
tma,  amply  to  convmce  them  that  they  are  not  only  rolial  ,le  and  g^  but 

HI    '"""'If "'     '"  their  curative  action.    Although  the  maCy  o 

ftm  V      Tr  '*"!!^'*''  ^"^  "  ""y  •*  P"^'"-  "'"*  you  cannotTt  them 
from  your  dealer,  and  m  such  a  case  we  make  you  the  following  „T  r  • 

Wl  WHJ.  PREPAY  THE  MAIL  OB  EXPSEsn  r»AB.»>  /»« 
^OTTHEPOLIOWINOBEMEDIEB.    CASH  TO  AOCoSI^? 

your  lo^fdTarer  "*'^'"  "  *"  "  '^"^  ''^°'  ^  y""  -'"  ^'"'J  "»  the  name  of 


Dr.CUarSEaL^.LOUSE  % 

Dl.  CIJUIX'SCREOI,  SALVE  .    ifc 

Dr.CLARE-SCUOI, jC 

Dr.CLAKK'SHOOroiRTHIRT..    ,,. 

PWl  In  DOGS 2-g 

Dr.CLUIK'SIUIIOBCtlltl..    jfc 

"'■  'jy^'*  BMTISH  CALL  CORE,  2Sc 

ABD jQg 

Dr.  CtASrS  PUKGIlfO  HOaSX  BALL  soc 

Dr.  CLAU-S  CHOL  AND  FEVXR  COM  .  sOc 

Dr.  CLAM'S  PIM  BUSTIR . .               '  sZ 

Dr.  CLAKK'S  COW-LAX '  IZ 


Dr.  CLAMt'S  LOBO  AMD  HEAVE  CtmE        ^jS 
Dr.  CLARK'S  HOKSECOUC  CURE  so. 

rjr.  CLARK'S  BARB  WIRE  UBIMEST  SOe 

Dr.  CLARVS  HITEHOIH.. !? 

Dr.  CLAM'S^  WmiB  ubiheWt  .'  .  Joe 

'"""  "  SI. 00 


Dr.  CLARK'S  LUMP  CURE  . 

Dr.  CLARK'S  SPAVm  CURE .,  „ 

Dt.  CLARK'S  ABSORBOL t    m 

St  JOHN'S  COHDinOM  POWDERS 2S= 

St.  JOHH'S  HORSE  WORM  POWDERS         JSo 
Dr.  CLARK'S  BIRD  TOmC 2^ 

We  DO  NOT  prepay  charges  on  "PEEHLESS  SHESP  mp'' 
"DE.  CLASK-S  NEW  CENTUET  HOESn^clSJoOD  "  " 

Ihese  are  the  only  two  exceptions. 

NOTICE  :-Liquid8  cannot  be  sent  by  mail,  must  be  sent  exoress- 
always  send  the  address  of  your  nearest  Ejqpress  Office.  e^P^ss- 

Addreaa  your  letters  to : 
THE  MARTIN  BOLE  &  WYNNE  CO.,  WINNIPEO.  CANADA. 


'"•  wor*  joni  wUla  to  tin  tbue  remodie*  a  trUl. 


"ItU  ntty  fV" 


INTRODUCTION 


Dear  Friend: — 

It  affords  u«»  great  deal  of  plcamire  to  pre»entjx)U  with  this  "VeL" 
Book  or  "Animal  Doctor." 

For  yeara  wo  liave  realised  that  in  this  country  there  was  an  absolute 
need  for  such  a  book  as  this;  situated  as  many  are.far  from  the  reach  or 
vicmity  of  a  Veterinary  Practitioner,  and  also  the  time  lost  in  securing  one 
from  the  nearest  point  it  has  caused  many  a  man  to  lose  a  valuable  animal 
and  has  caused  many  an  annual  to  endure  intense  suffering. 

This  book  represents  the  condensation  ,f  hundreds  of  standard  works 
and  authonties  on  the  diseases  and  aihnenU  of  animals,  it  is  written  in  a 
phun  and  bnef  manner,  all  technical  and  scientific  names  have  been  avoi<l«l 
as  far  as  possible,  and  it  has  been  arranged  in  such  a  plain  and  -unple  form 
that  anyone  can  understand  it. 

'"'« illustrations  in  the  book  are  m,erely  rough  pen  and  ink  skctchcs- 
but  crudely  drawn,  sufficient  to  convey  to  you  in  some  way  the  nature 
and  condition  of  some  ailments.  This  book  is  not  intended  as  a  work 
of  Art-but  It  is  intended  to  be  the  means  of  saving  the  loss  of  animals 
through  disease  and  injury,  to  diminish  suffering  and  also  to  increase  the 
value  of  your  stock. 

The  Remedies  advertised  oi  these  pages,  represent  the  best  that  is 
known  to  Curative  science  at  the  present  day  in  the  treatment  of  ailments 
of  animab.  Wlen  you  purchase  any  of  these  preparations  you  can  rest 
assured  that  you  are  buying  something  reUable,  a  remwlial  agent  that  will 
produce  results  and  give  you  satisfaction. 

We  do  not  charge  you  fancy  prices  and  expect  exorbitant  profits  *  om 
these  rehable  remedies-we  have  placed  them  at  a  price  less  than  is  u.  *lly 
asked  for  Veterinary  compounds. 

We  shall  be  pleased  at  any  time  to  answer  any  questions  that  you  may 
wish  to  ask  if  you  will  write  to  our  "Veterinary  Department." 

We  would  greatly  appreciate  your  testimonial  for  any  of  these  rem- 
edies which  you  have  used  in  the  ailments  of  your  stock.  Trusting  you 
wiU  find  this  book  a  great  benefit  and  profit,  we  remun, 

Respectfully, 
THE  MABTIN,  BOU  A  WTNIO!  CO., 

Winnipeg,  Ouuute. 


"Kmt  this  'Vrt  BooV  Ii«a«y." 


"*auatooftMliid««db7  th*  eoadltkio  el  hi. 


kOTHt  tad  utti*." 


1)    Muzile 

!)    Chingroove 

I)    Face 

')    Forehead 

i)    PoU 

)    Jaw  (lower) 

)    Jowl 

)    GuUet 

)    Windpipe 

)    Greet 

»    Witlierg 

I    Slioulder  Blade 

Point  of  Shoulder 

Breast 

Fore  thigh  or  fore  arm 

Knee 

Cannon  Bone 

Bacic  Tendons 

Fetlock 

Pastern  Large 

Small  Pastern 

Hoof 

Coronet 

Heel 

Elbow 

Height  Dotted  lines  from  26 

to  27 


1(28)— (29)    Dotted  Unes  for  Girth 

(30)  BackAibs 

(31)  Sheath 

I  (32)    Stifle  Joint 

(33)  Point  of  Hock 

(34)  Position  of  Spavin 

(35)  Shank  or  Cannon  Bone 

(36)  Coronet 

(37)  Hoof 
(33)    Heel 

(39)  Lar«  Pastern 

(40)  Back  Tendons 

(41)  Location  of  Curb 

(42)  Hock 

(43)  Hamstring 

(44)  Second  Thigh  or  Gaskin 

(45)  Thigh 

(46)  Quartors 

(47)  Hip  Joiai  or  Bound  Bone 

(48)  Dock 

(49)  Croup 
(60)    Loins 

(51)  Hip 

(52)  Flank 

(53)  Back 


Tou  can  inctn..  the  yja,  „,  „y  h«,„  ^u,  St  John's  Condition  Powden 


'  If  row  kora*  U  mrtk  awal^,  k*  U  worth 


What  Ails  Your  Horse  ? 


(1)  ronnier— Ring!  on  tin  hoof  ahow 

Chronio  Founder. 

(2)  Kg    Lej  —  KlepliantlMU-  —  Lym- 

phangiUs  —  Stock  —  Water 
Farcy  _  Weed  ^  "Monday 
Morning  Fever." 

(3)  Bone  Spavin— Bony  Knlargoment— 

Spavin. 

(4)  Drooping  Sump— "Oooee  Rump." 
(51  Hangey  Tail— "Rat  Tail." 

((I|  Hip-Joint  LamentH. 
(7)  Slack  Loins. 
(81  Pointed  Hip. 

,iS!  S,"*?  "Mrged-Stifle  Lamencu. 
(101  Hernia— Kupture. 

(11)  Farcy  Bnd«' 

(12)  Thoroughpin. 

(13)  Bog  Spavin— Tlursal  Enlargenipiit— 
Hock  r^meness— Hock  Enlargement. 

(14)  Capped  Hock. 
(in)  Blood  Spavin. 
(10)  Curb. 

(17)  Enlarged  Fetlock. 

(18)  Cracked  Heel. 
(10)  Overreachei. 
(2(1)  Stone  Braiie. 

(21)  Cracked  Hoof— Ovirttr  Crack. 

(22)  Saddle  Galla. 
1231  Saddle  Galli. 

(21)  Fistulous  Withers. 
(2r.)  Collar  Galls— (5alla  —  Collar  Sores 
—  Sore  Shoiilders. 


(26)  PoU  Evil. 

(27)  Sj»  Inflammitles  —  Sore  Byea  — 

Ophthtlmta. 

(28)  Catarrh— Bhinitit—  Farcy  —  GUn- 

den  —  Diatenfer  —  Struglaa 
—nasal  Oleet— SneeiiH. 

(29)  Epithelial  ancer. 

(30)  Bony  Tumor. 

(31)  Goitre. 

(32)  Laryngitis- Sore  Throat. 

(33)  Hernia  or  Navel  Rupture. 

(34)  Ahscces  in  the  Breast. 
(34)  Farcy  Budi. 

(38)  Infamcd  Jngnlir. 
(37)  Mangey  Sue. 

(X)  Excessive  Salivation  or  SUvezing. 

(39)  Back    Tendon    Sprain  —  Inflamed 

Tendon. 

(40)  Splint. 

(41)  Strained  Ligament. 

(42)  Bingbone. 

(43)  Sidebone. 

(44)  Capped    Elbow— KMjoiv   I.*menoM. 

(45)  Shoe  Boil. 

(40)  Barb  Wire  Tear. 

(47)  Big  Joint  —  Swollen  Joint  —  Pulf 

—  Swelling. 

(48)  Braise  —  Bunch  —  Broken  Knee. 
(40)  Mallenders  or  Rallenders. 

(50)  Cocked    Ankle— Knuckling    Fetlock 

—Strained  Fetlock. 

(51)  False  Quarter. 


The  beat  Liniment  lot  nny  stable  la  Dr.  Clark'a  White  Liniment. 


DR.  CLARICS 

White  Liniment 

and  farm..™.     Y.ar  Xr  vew  thJ iTl^^.^"  "'  '""«■'»<"•.  cattlo^wner. 

The  following  li«t  will  L^t  mTtJ^^hL^"^  ""'^■"  "'""^y'  "•"•««■• 
liniment  if.  n«*  I  for-  '^'"'  ''°*  "'""y  «'lment«  thin  famou.. 


HOMM 

Accldan'a 

AXhiHIi  


BORtM 

Mm  QoMtfr 
Srnlaad  FMIock 
Knyr' "     -   - 


Hoana 


Bach  SprtioH 
Nck  Tflodoa 

■3«  Spwin 
Wood  Sp«Tin 
ioH  nicantlon 


frooeUtU 
yonchocri^ 

_  maoti 

«(rom  Rop« 


Sprain  1 
rutulDui  Withtri 
0«fnt 
Hard  Dddw 
Swollm  Olaada 

Ooltr* 

OfM.a  or    Gf«»« 
_H«»l 
glpLxmaoMa 
nock  LaiBmMa 
8woU.li  Hock 
Spralflod  Hock 
Inflwaod    Buochvs 


noiineaia 

PoU  It  II 

Qiilai* 

Qulttor 

lUouiBatkai 

Riofbon* 

KMring 


CATTli 
Cbu 


Actlninjrcooli 


SpUnt 

UbmaaliM    ol 


no* 

£,«k  AllmMla 
MnKi*  Prtapt 


Calki 
Capp«l  Hock 
Caned  Ubow 
CafbUBcU 
Cuin 

CUUmIMu 
Cocktd  AiU« 


lattrffli^ 
■taJotal 
Iohl(S»oUn) 
Bwollaa  Kat* 

ftrnvoMa 


SJMastt 

SoreThroet 

SpMrla 

Muulaa  Crampa 
Spralnt  ,,.1,- 

wocka  or  SloeUnca    Plaurlay 


Stiff  Jdnla 
Swotnov 
BarbWlraTeara 
InfluuBod     Tflod> 


Uofs 
I^nbaio 

ParaJyais 
Palay 


Pnanmottla 

RtaMinattam 

Had  Watar 


•  Cram 
ywioatiaa 
Cbu 
poL.a 
WWaakMu 

D008 
Aba«wa 

as?" 

BrokraBaoaa 
Bladdir  laflamiaa- 
lioa 

BfoacklilT^ 
Broarkaola 


|p;al>aaadSlraiaa  Golf 
Bur 
Seal. 
Caae 
Calai 
Ckeraa 

Sl.yitaaEaa<t 
CoUa 
Cala 
Woaada 
Dtafaaia 
Dtalaaiat 
DlilocaSaoa 
Kidatt  '  " 

Paarlav 
Paialjiaa 


RIcktta 


Coa(ai3oa  ot  "l«ai«at  Sfralai     Wlad  I>aSi  SHllP 

tuaia  lSSi—ju.  Wmiada  Etc.  ■"••  '"»•  Don 

ContvMd  r«tlock  Mi?*"^*"  Garn!  ^ 

Coraaala  (Waak)  SSSVi CATTtB  JolalSwdiaf 

Coroaida  '  ffiS'J"»"  Abacaiaai  fjcalaa  ^^ 

S'S  mK!i„.«.  Biuiaaa  UmaaaM  Ik. 

Ca«a«  (SpMdrt      SSf&iiS?  BraacUtla  nog 

V„.  i      «.      ,  "■**"  uaaammoti.Kl 

i„  .k    •  1?""°,'  ?''^°''<^  *°  •»  without  "  Dr,  CUrk'i  Whit«  n„i».._... 
in  the  stable.     It  is  a  "Stable  Doctor"  in  ittSf.  Unlment" 

Sold  everywhere  for  50  cents  a  bottle.    (It  is  a  big  bottle). 
THE  MABTIN  BOLE  Ajrw™.  CO.        SOLE  PEOFKHTOM 

£a  "It  tornlm  the  iprt," 


sSa^? 

ITddarTBBan,B(c. 


«  It  yomhor..  looks  as  thin  «i .  dieletcn,  give  him  Si.  John's  ConditionPowtes. 


The  Skeleton  of  a  Horse 


(I)  Head  or  Cranium. 
(81  Oibit. 

(3)  Molar  Teeth. 

(4)  Canine  Teeth. 

(5)  Canine  Teeth. 

(6)  Inciaora. 

(7)  Incieors, 

(8)  Atlaa. 

(9)  Lower  Jaw. 

(10)  Cervical  Vertebrae. 

(lltol2|  Dorsal  Vertebrae. 

(12  to  13)  Lumbar  Vertebrae. 

(14  to  15,  Sacrum  or  Sacral  Vertebrae. 

(latoiri  Caudal  Vertebrae  or  Coccy- 
geal Vertebrae. 

(18-19-20)  Haunch  Bone,  Flank  Bone, 
Hip  Bone,  Os  Coxae  or  OS  In- 
nominatum. 

(21)  Trochanter  Major. 

(22)  Femur. 

(23)  External  Condyle. 

(24)  Troolilea. 

(25)  Patella. 

(26)  Os.  Calcia. 

(27)  Tibia. 

(28)  Tibia. 

(29.31-il2)  Tarsal  Bones  or  Astrag- 
ulus. 


(33)  Small  Metatarsal  Bones. 

(34)  Large  Metatarsal  Bones. 

(35)  Sesamoid  Bones. 

(36)  Large  Pastern— Os  Suffraginis. 

(37)  Small    Pastern — Coronary    Bone — 

Os  Coronae. 

(38)  Coffin  Bone— Os  Pedis. 

(39)  Coffin  Bone  Wing. 

(40)  Hock  Joint. 

(41-42)  Cartileges  of  False  Bibs. 
(43-43)  True  Ribs. 
(44-44)  False  Ribs. 
(46)  Cartilego 

(46)  Scapula. 

(47)  Spine. 

(48)  Humerus. 

(49)  Radius. 
(60)  Eloow. 

(61-59)  The  Group  of  8  Carpal  Bones 
called  the  Carpus. 

(60)  Small  Metacarpal  Bone. 

(61)  Large  Metacai^al  Bone. 

(62)  Sesamoid  Bones. 

(63)  PhalangHi— (a)  Targs  Pastenii   (h) 

Small  Pastern;   (c)  Coffin  Bone 
— Os  Pedis. 


Put  flesh  on  your  bony  tninuls  with  St.  John's  Condition  Powders 


"W«rrowg«t.ginddoor.  often  infflct  toJurlM  on  honw 


■nd  colti." 


THK  TEETH 


Lowe-  Jaw  at 

Telling  the  Age  by  the  Teeth 

To  tell  the  age  of  any  horse, 
Inspect  the  lower  jaw,  of  course 
The  six  front  teeth  the  age  will  tell 
And  every  doubt  and  fear  dispel. 
The  middle  "nippers"  you  behold 
Before  the  colt  is  two  weeks  old' 
Before  eight  weeks,  two  more  will 

come; 
Eight  months,  the  "comers"  cut  the 

gum. 

The  outside  grooves  will  disappear 
*  rom  middle  two  in  j  ust  one  year  • 
In  two  years  form  the  second  pair: 
In  three  the  "comers"  too  are  bare. 
At  two  the  middle  "nippers"  drop- 
At  three  the  second  pair  cun't  stop; 
When  four  years  old  the  third  pair 

goes; 
At  five  a  full  new  set  he  shows. 
The  deep  black  spots  will  pass  from 

view, 
At  six— from  the  middle  two; 
The  second  pair  at  seven  years; 
At  eight,  the  spot  each  "comer" 

clears. 

From  middle  nippers  upper  jaw 
At  nine  the  black  spots  will  with- 
draw, 
The  second  pair  at  ten  are  white  • 
Eleven  finds  the  comers  tight.    ' 
As  time  goes  on  the  horsemen  know 
The  ova!  teeth,  three  sided  grow; 
,i,.f7  °°^^''  sot,  project  before 
1  111  twenty,  when  we  know  no  more. 


Lower  Jaw  at  10  year»-,l„,i^  ,o^  j^^ 


A  Section  of  the  Hones  Roof 

1  and  2 — 
Tendons  of 
Extensor 
Mu  Seles 
3— Can- 
non Bone 
or  Middle 
Metacar- 
pal. 

4  —  A 
Synovial 
(Joint  Oil) 
Bursa  i  n 
the  Fe  t  - 
_  lock  joint. 

5— Great  Pastem— Proximal  Pha- 
lanx—"Fetter  Bone." 
6— Inter-  phalangeal  articulation. 
(— bmall  pastem— Coronary  — 
Median  Phalanx. 
8— Coffin  Bone— Distal  Phalanx. 

y — Hoof. 

10— Navicular  Bone— A  sesa- 
moid or  nut-bone  in  the  tendon  of 
I'lexorPerforans. 

11— Fetlock. 
„  12— A   Sesamoid   Bone'  or   Nut 
Bone. 

13— Tendons  of  Flexor  Perforatus 

Alu.scie. 

14— Tendons  of  Flexor  Perforans 
muscle. 


'  For  Sprains  use  Hot  romectalions  and  th^.pply  Dr.  CUrk'.  Whll.  linta.^ 


"  OratleneM  paji  b«t  wben  LandUng  a  hone  or  ccli. 


Knee  Bones  or  Carpal  Bones 


1 — Radius. 

2— Ulna. 

3 — Os  Pisifonne. 

4 — Os  C  u  n  e  i  - 
forme. 

5 — Os  Lunare. 

6 — Os  Scapho- 
ides. 

7 — Os  Unciforme 

8 — Oa  Magnum. 

9— Small  Meta- 
carpal Bone. 

1 0 — Large  Meta- 
carpal Bone. 


About  Hot  Fomentations  and 
Hot  Water 

The  water  should  not  be  boiling 
hot  or  scalding— but  hot  enough 
so  that  you  can  put  your  hand  in  it 
without  scalfiing.  Blankets  or  Han- 
nels  dipped  in  hot  water  and  wrung 
out  make  a  good  method  for  hot 
fomentations— change  the  fomen- 
tations every  10  or  15  minutes— do 
not  allow  the  parts  to  chill  down. 

Abscess 

Is  a  gathering  or  swelling  contain- 
ing pu3  (matter) .     Usually  caused 
by  an  injury  and  an  impure  condi- 
tion of  the  blood. 
Treatment:    Apply  poultices    of 
linseed   meal,    slippery   elm,    or 
Thermoglstine  and  thus  bring 
it  to  a  head,  then  lance  it  and 
wash    out    with    an    antiseptic 
solution  made  with  warm  water 
and    I'Dr.  Clark's  Creol,"  and 
then  neal  it  by  applying  "Dr 
Clark's  White  Linnnent."  You  I 
should    also    put    the    animal's  i 
blood  in  a  healthy  condition  by"! 


giving  "St.  John's  Condition 
irder- 


Powders"  night  and  morning  for 
2  or  3  weeks. 

Abortion 

When  this  has  taken  place,  give 
the  mare  rest  for  5  days  and  feed 
bran  mash.  If  there  is  any 
feverishness  give  a  few  doses  of 
"Dr.  Clark's  ChiU  and  Fever 
Cure." 

Abortion-;-(Contagious) 

If  there  is  an  epidemic  of  abortion 
among  your  stock  use  injections 
of  "Dr.  Clark's  Creol''  about 
two  teaspoonfuls  to  a  quart  of 
warm  water  and  give  also  a  few 
doses  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Chill  and 
Fever  Cure." 

Anaemia 

Simply  means  "Blood  Poverty." 
This  is  a  weakened  condition  of 
the  blood  and  system — usually 
the  result  of  fever,  etc.  All  that 
IS  necessary  is  to  give  a  good  tonij 
and  health  builder  like'  'St.  John'  a 
Condition  Powders' '  three  times 
a  day  for  a  month  or  longer. 

Accidents 

You  never  know  when  an  accident 
will  happen— so  it  is  always  good 
policy  to  keep  a  bottle  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  White  Liniment"  in 

the  stable — there  is  nothing  bet- 
ter for  sprains,  strains,  swellings, 
inflammation,  cuts,  wounds,  bru- 
ises, sores,  etc. 

Alopecia— (Bald  Spots) 

For  treatment  see  under  "Hair- 
to  make  grow." 

Abrasions 

A  rubbing  of  the  skin— this  i 
usually  what  produces  Galls^frr 
which  the  proper  remedy  is  "Dr. 
Clark's  British  Gall  Cure." 
For  deep  abrasions  Use  Dr.Clark'j 
Barb  wire  Liniment." 


J£.Tk3ffoarh  m  look  rijjit,  keep  right  uil  be  right  with  Sfcjohn'a  ComlilW  Powders 


W«Ter  IcaTe  «  «et  bUnket  en  >  hone  lU  nljht." 


Appetite— (LoM  of) 
This  is  a  condition  where  you 
should  give  "St  John's  Condi- 
tion Powders"  thr^e  times  a 
day  and  the  animal  will  soon  have 
a  koon  appetite  and  be  in  good 
condition. 

Apoplexy 

Blood  pressure  on  the  brain.  An- 
imal has  spells  of  dizziness, 
unsteadiness  and  falling  down 
Treatment :  Cold  applications  to 
the  head.  Give  one  or  two  doses 
of  "Dr.  Clark's  Chill  and  Fever 
Cure." 


Absorbent 

The  best  absorbent  for  swelling 
and  wind  puffs  is  "Dr.  Clark's 
Absorbol." 

Atrophy  of  the  Heart 

Clots  form  in  the  heart  and  blood 
vessels— make  the  pulse  irregular 
and  liable  to  cau.«e  death  quickly. 
The  only  treatment  possible  is 
gve  "St.  John's  Condition 
Fowders,"  three  times  a  day  aii<l 
to  each  dose  add  J  tcaspoonful  of 
powdered  Nux  Vomica. 

Arthritis 
Inflammation  of  a  joint.      Apply 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment'' 
or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol," 

Antiseptics 
"Dr.  Clark  s  Creol"  and  "Dr 
Clark's  Barb  Wire  Liniment."' 

Ascarides 

See  under  "Worms." 

Ankles— (Weak) 

Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 
Azoturea 

A  form  of  muscular  paralysis 
peculiar  to  horses  only.  There 
are  muscular  spasms  in  the  hips 
and  loins— highly  colored  urine — 


The  horse  leaves  the  stable  appar- 
ently well,  in  fact  seems  tiveW— 
after  driving  a  while  the  animal 
starts  to  perspire  freely,  then  sud- 
denly IS  attacked  with  a  paralysis 
in  one  leg.  The  muscles  of  the 
loin  cramp  and  become  rigid  and 
swollen  and  the  horse  falls  down- 
there  is  usually  a  high  fever  104 
to  lOo  degrees. 

Cause:  This  aihnent  is  caused  by 
too  much  feed  and  not  enouS 
exercise,  which  causes  an  accum- 
ulation of  waste  body  poisons  in 
the  system  which  the  kidney  can- 
not get  rid  of. 

Treatment:  Give  a  dose  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Purging  Horse  BaU." 
and  a  few  doses  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Nitergin."  Dip  blankets  in  hot 
water  and  apply  over  the  loins, 
cover  with  dry  blankets  and 
changeevery  hour  and  later  ap- 
ply "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini 
ment." 

Back  Sprains 

Horses  that  have  to  do  heavy 
work  where  the  soil  is  heavy  and 
sticky  are  liable  to  strains  and 
sprains  of  the  back.  To  test  for 
I'ack  sprain  place  the  hands  on 
top  of  the  animals  back,  one  hand 
towards  the  hip  and  the  other 
towards  the  shoulder  and  press 
c.  ATI  with  all  your  weight— this 
will  soon  indicate  the  trouble. 
Treatment:  Apply  freely  "Dr. 
Clark's  White  Liniment"  night 
and  morning  to  the  top  muscles 
also  to  the  underneath  loin  mus- 
cles. Also  use  "Dr.  Clark's 
Absorbol."  *'i»rKs 


Back  Tendon  Sprain 

Apply  cloths  dipped  in  hot  water 
and  then  rub  in  a  sinall  quantity 
of  'Dr.CIark's  White  Liniment 
and  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

"3ot.  cus.  ««,io„i  ,0  look  meaajdMr  th.Bot.  outwith St.  John'. Worm Powd« 


10         "Alw«yiw«tefhoriMbel<»«  f «<lio(,  puticaJiiity  bcfort  dving  pain." 


BAldnesi  or  B*ld  Spots 

See  under  "Hair." 
Barb  Wire  Wounds 

Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  B«rb  Wire 

Liniment." 
Big  Leg, 

also  called"Lym- 
phangritls," 
"Weed,"  "Wa- 
ter Farcy,'' 
"Monday  Pev- 
er,""JHephant- 
iasis,"  It  is  an 
inflammation  of 
the  lymphatic 
glands. 

-,     ,.  Cause:  Injudici- 

ous feedmg  and  lack  of  exercise. 
Symptoms:    The  leg  is  swollen 
not  and  mflamed.    If  you  run 
your  hand  down  the  inside  of  the 
leg  you  can  feel  the  swollen  nodes 
Treatment:    Give  "Dr.  Clark's 
Purging  Horse  BaU"  to  get  rid 
of  the  excess  of  waste  products 
A      1  "**    causing    the    trouble. 
Apply  hot  water   fomentations, 
then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
Liniment"  or  "Dr.  Clark's  Ab- 
*  ,    **t"  ""•  bandage  with  flan- 
nel.   "To    prevent    this    trouble, 
every  Saturday  and  Sunday  give 
"St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
dew     m  the  feed.    Should  the 
sweilmg    become    chronic    (Ele- 
phantiasis)  give  internally  every 
moriung  in  the  feed  a  teaspoonful 
of  "Dr.  Clark's  Lump  Cure," 
and  if  there  is  continued  fever. 
give  night  and  morning  for  a  few 
days  "Dr.  Clark's  ChUl  and 
Fever  Cure." 
Bladder  Troubles 
Give  two  tablespoonfuls  of  "Dr 
Clark's  Nitergin,"  also  night 
and  mor  ing,  "St.  John's  Con- 
dition   Powders,"    every    day 


for  a  week,  and  give  once  daily  a 
good  dose  of  flax-seed  tea. 
Big  Knee 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

Bleeding  from  the  Nose— "Ipis- 
taxia."  *^ 

Caused  by  sneezing,  coughing, 
violent  exercise,  etc. 
Treatment:  Tie  up  the  aninal's 
head,  apply  cold  water  or  ice  to 
the  back  of  the  head,  inject  into 
the  nostrils  strong  alum  water, 
or  i  an  ounce  of  sugar  dissolved  in 
a  pint  of  water  or  blow  flour  or 
powdered  chalk  into  the  nostrils. 
In  obstinate  cases  plug  the  nostril 
with  absorbent  cotton  or  fow. 

Bleeding  from  the  Lungs— "Ha- 
emotypsis." 

Keep  the  horse  quiet,  pour  cold 
water  over  the  back.  If  animal 
can  eat  give  a  teaspoonful  of  pow- 
dered sulphate  of  iron  three  times 
a  day.  If  necessary  give  injec- 
tions of  two  tablespoonfuls  of 
tincture  of  Ergot  every  half  hour. 

Blind  Staggers— "Megrims" 

This  is  a  form  of  brain  congestion, 
c.»used  often  by  ill-fitting  collars, 
irregular  heart  action  and  brain 
disturbances. 

Symptoms:  Animal  stop8,Bhakes 
head,  throws  head  upwards, 
braces  legs  and  staggers,  eyes 
.  staring,  nostrils  dilated. 
Treatment :  Dash  cold  wat«r  ov- 
er the  head.  To  prevent  this 
trouble,  occasionally  give  your 
horse  "Dr.  Clark's  Purging 
Horse  Ball,"  and  also  see  that 
the  collar  fits  comfortably. 

Bladder  Paralysis 

&ve  night  and  morning  a  dose  of 
"St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders" and  to  each  dose  add  J  a 
teaspoonful  of  benzoic  acid  or 
benzoate  of  soda. 


"In  tilments  of  the  hoof,  use  Dr.  Ctark's  Hoof  Ointment.' 


J.D.Hola«,;"lwould  not  b«  without  Dr.  CUrk'.  White  Liniment  In 


mjbun"   II 


Dr.  Clark's  Fire  Blister 


Recommended  m  the  following  disorders  of  horses :— 


BnwSptria 
BogSpcTiiL 
Bonr  Eal«rs«ment 
latioa 


CaitpedHock 

Capped  Elbow 

Crural  Panlysis 

Curb 

Elbow  Lcneneu 

Endo-CuditU 

Chronic  Pounder 

Wind  Galle 

Oooltii 


He«rt-Sac   InSam- 


Hip  Lameness 
Hock  lameness 
EnlarcedHock 
Big  Joint 
Knee  Sprung 


Laminltis 
Locomotor  Ataxia 
Lump 

Muscle  Rupture 
Occult  Spavin 
Partial  Paralysis 
Dislocations  of  Pa- 
tern  Joints 


KnttcUing  of  Pas- 
tern Joints 
Patella  Dislooatios 
RincBone 
Seedy  Toe 
Sore  Shins 
Side  Bones 
Spavin 
Splint 

EnUrged  Stifle 
Stiff  Joint 
Sweeney 
Tendonitis 
Thoroughpin 
Etc. 


Dn  Clark's  Fire  Blister 

Price  50  Cents  per  Box. 
THE  aiAETIK,  BOLE  &  WYNNE  CO.  SOLE  PBOPEIETOES 

WINNIPEO,  CANADA. 


Try  Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment  first,  if  that  does  not  cure,  then  u.e' 
Dr.  Chuk's  Fire  Blister. 


12 


'nttt>«m'ilipww«tw>wtocwil»,nibthea<owimi<iyttM.» 


BUitarlnc 

Cut  the  hair  away  from  the  parts 
to  be  blistered  and  around  the 
outside  edge  apply  "Dr.  CUurk'i 
Craol  Soothing  Mlva"  then  rub 
the  part  to  be  blistered  for  5  or  10 
minutes  with  "Dr.  Clark's  Fire 
Blister,"  tie  up  the  horse's 
head  so  he  cannot  reach  the  blis- 
ter, leave  on  for  24  hours  then 
wash  off  and  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol  Soothing  Salve." 
Repeat  uiis  process  if  necessary 
in  two  or  three  weeks. 

To  make  a  Blister  Penetrate 

Dissolvea  tablespoonf ul  of  Chloral 
Hydrate  in  a  wine  glass  of  water 
and  apply  for  15  minutes,  before 
using  the  blister. 


Bog  Spavin 

Caused  by  a  strain 
bruise  or  injury. 
The  joint  mem- 
branes are  inflamed 
and  secrete  too 
much  "joint  oil." 
The  parts  feel  hot 
and  puffy. 
Treatment:  Bathe 
parts  continualUy 
for  6  hours  with 
hot  water,  then 
apply  a  hot  linseed  meal  poultice 
or"ThermogistIne."  Continue 
this  for  several  days  then  apolv 
"Dr.  Clark's  Firo  Blister."  In 
mild  cases  applications  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Spavin  Cure"  or  "Dr. 
Clark's  Absorbol"  usually  cures 
the  trouble.  We  also  recommend 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment." 

Blood  Spavin 

A  distension  or  enlargement  of 
the  large  vein  which  passes  over 
the  spavin  place.  Apply  hot 
fomentations   and  massage   with 


"Dr.  Clark's  White  Ual- 
ment"  or  "Or.  Clark's  Spavin 
Cure"  or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol." ^^ 

Bloating 

See  under  "Colic  and  Tympani- 
tis." 

Boils 
Appljr  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol" 

and  night  and  morning  give  "St. 
John's  Condition  Powders'  in 
the  feed. 
Bone  Spavin 

A  disease  of  the 
hock  -  joint — ■ 
caused  by  a 
sprain  —  in- 
flammation sets 
in  and  a  h  a  r  d 
lumjj  forms  on 
the  inner  side 
of  the  hock  and 
later  turns  to  a 
bony  formation. 
If  treatment  is 
adopted  in  the  commencement 
of  this  ailment  the  trouble  can  be 
cured. 

Treatment:  Apply  hot  fomenta- 
tions and  then  apply"Dr.Clark's 
Pire  Blister"  (in  any  case  this 
treatment  will  usually  cure  the 
lameness).  Raise  the  heels  and 
give  absolute  rest  until  all  sore- 
ness is  gone.  Repeat  in  two  or 
three  weeks  if  necessary. 

Bony  Enlargements 

Use  the  same  treatment  as  for 
"Bone  Spavin." 

Bunches 

Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 
Bleeding  from  Wounds 

Blood  from  an  artery  is  bright 
scarlet,  olood  from  the  veins  is 
dark.  When  an  artery  is  cut 
apply    a    compress    above    the 


"la  coUc  do  not  deUy,  gin  'Dr.  CUrk'i  Hona  CoUc  C-  re,'  it  act*  flolcMv.^ 


•■  P««d  light  momlng  aad  aooa,  |It*  prtndfia  fted  at  nifkt." 


M 


BlMding  from  Wounds— Cont. 
wound  towards  the  heart.  If  a 
vein  is  cut  apply  below  the 
wounds.  Make  the  compress  of 
cork,  dry  sponge  or  a  chunk  of 
cloth  and  bind  it  very  tightly 
over  the  vein  or  artery.  It  may 
be  necessary  to  lift  up  the  artery 
with  forceps  or  tweezers  and  tie 
the  ends  together  with  catgut  or 
ilk,  if  the  compress  does  not  stop 
the  bleeding 

Blood— Impure  »nd  Weak 

Is  indicated  by  a  rough  and  shag- 
gy coat,  tight  skin,  debility,  lack 
of  vim  and  energy  and  a  genaal 
r.ppcarance  of  being  in  poor  con- 
lUtion — also  the  least  sore  or 
injm'y  will  fester  and  ulcerate. 
Treatment:  Give  "St.  John's 
Condition  Powders"  uiglit  and 
morning  for  3  or  4  weeks.  These 
powders  will  purify  and  enrich 
tJie  blood  and  put  the  animal  in  a 
good  healthy  condition. 
Sony  Tumor 


Bone  Ulceration 
Treatment  is  given  under 
iee." 

Bots 


'Car- 


h  d> 


Usually  found  on  the  lower  jaw 
and  if  not  too  far  advanced  or 
chronic  it  can  be  cured  by  the 
application  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Pire 
Blister."  Leave  on  for  24  hours 
then  wash  off  with  warm  water 
and  castile  soap  and  apply  "Dr. 
Clark's  Creol  Soothing  Salve. ' ' 
If  necessary  repeat  again  in  too 
weeks.  In  mild  cases  use  "Dr. 
Clark's  Absorbol." 


f 'TU  a«iifl) ,"  tha  oiua  of  Bou)        (BoU) 

The  gadfly  lays  its  eggs  on  the  hair 
m  the  front  part  of  the  horse— on 
the  legs  generally— and  the  horse 
by  frequent  use  of  his  tongue  in 
licking  carries  these  eggs  into  his 
mouth  and  then  they  are  carried 
to  the  stomach  where  they  form 
and  attach  themselves  to  th» 
stomach. 

Symptoms:  When  there  are  any 
quantity  of  Beta  in  the  stomach 
the  animal  loses  flesh  and  tlie 
coat  looks  unthrifty  and  oc- 
casionally Bots  are  passed. 
Treatment:  Give  "St.  John's 
Horse  Worm  Powders."  This 
remedy  expels  the  Bots  and  makes 
the  stomach  clean  and  healthy. 

Bowels — Inflammation  of 

See  under  "Peritonitis"  and  "Col- 
ic." 

Brittle  Hoofs 

Apply  niftht  and  morning  some  of 
"Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Ointment." 

Brain  Inflammation 

Symptoms:  Quick  breathing, — 
delirium,  stupidity,  the  animal 
shoves  his  head  hard  against  the 
wall  and  is  apt  to  hurt  or  bruise 
his  head.  If  discovered  at  once, 
quickly  bleed  the  horse  at  the 
nose,  take  away  several  quarts  of 
blood,  apply  ice  packs  to  the  head, 
give  a  dose  of '  'Dr.  Clark's  Chill 
and  Pever  Cure,"  and  follow 


An  ocosionil  dote  of  •  'Dr.  Ctark-g  Porting  B«n"  vlU  cure  conatipttion  in  a  hone. 


14 


"Fof  Cou^h.  of  Aaim,!.  uw  D,.  CUrk-.  Lun,  .nd  H..«  C„,." 


DR.  CLARK'S 


Lung  and  Heave  Cure 


of  i^l^'^&'l'X*'  °^}^'  th^at.  V»3  and  bmnohial  tube, 
for:   "™*"-    Soothing,  healing  and  prompt  in  its  action.    Rccommendwl 


HOHSiSS. 

Pneamoiiia 

SHEEP. 

BroBckitii 

Hoariog    or 

Bronchitis 

Broken  Wind 

Whistling 

Cough 

Catarrh 

Sore  Throat 

Inflammation 

Contestion  of 

■Wster  in  Chest 

of  Lungs 

Limgs 

Hylrothorax 

Pneumoaia 

Coughi 

Short  Winded 

Sore  Throat 

Distemper 

Etc. 

Etc. 

Stranglei 

CATTLE. 

DOGS. 

Hetvei 

Coughs 

Asthma 

Inlumution 

Laryngitis 

Bronchitis 

of  Long! 

Lung  InSam- 

Cough 

LaryngiUl 

mation 

Lung  Ailments 

Plesrisy 

Pleurisy 

tang  Ferer 

Etc 

PhuyiigitM 

Sore  Throat 

Pleurisy 

Etc. 

Dr.  Clark's  Lung  and  Heave  Cure 

Price  60  Cents, 

THE  MAETIN,  BOLE  ft  WTNNl  CO.  SOUE  PKOPBIBTOES 

WINinPEG,  CANADA 


"  Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Ointment  often  cttres  lameness." 


"Mak*  ragnkr  «nmlintloa»  of  th*  horat'i  hood  ud 


•hMt,  It  U  wocth  while."  IS 


Bnin  Inflainnntlon— Con< . 
with  "Dr.  OlMTk't  Purging 
BMl."  If  necessary  to  use  a 
counter  irritant  apply  "Dr. 
Clark's  Plr»  Bllstw,"  to  the 
upper  part  of  the  head.  Always 
secure  the  animal  firmly  to  pre- 
vent accidents  when  the  spasms 
come  on. 

Bruises  or  Bunches 

A  horse  somotimee"in- 
tcrfera"  or  is  a  "bad 
hitter"     and    creates 
cuts,    bundles       and 
bruises.    To  the  hot, 
puffy     and    inflamed 
lumps,    apply    either 
"Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol"  or  "Dr.  Clark's 
White    Liniment.  ' 
Quickly  reduces    the 
swelling  and  removes 
the  soreness  and  pre- 
vents lameness. 
Broken  Bibs 
Use    a    surcingle    and    bandage 
tightly   to   keep   the   ribs   from 
Vrforlcing.     If  feverish  give  "Dr. 
Clark's  Chill  and  Pevsr  Cure." 
Broken  Knee 

Wash  the  parts  and  cleanse  willi 
an  antiseptic  solution  made  with 
"Dr.Clark's  Creol"(a  tablespoon- 
ful  to  a  quart  of  water)  then  ap- 
ply "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" and  bandage  lightly. 
Bronchitis 
Symptoms:  Chills,  feverish,  a 
noise  iu  breathing,  mouth  hot  and 
dry,  loss  of  appetite,  a  cough  that 
indicates  pain. 

Treatment:  Give  three  times  a 
day  a  dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Lung 
and  Heave  Cure."  Rub  some 
of  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" along  the  vrindpipe  from 
the  throat  to  the  breast  and  be- 
hind the  elbows  along  the  ribs. 


If  very  feverish  give  night  and 
morning,  "Dr.  Otark'i  Chill  and 
rerarOurt." 

BronchoMla 

See  treatment  given  for  "Goitre." 
Broken  Wind 

See  treatment  under  "Heaves." 
Bruises— (Stone) 

Remove  the  shoe,  poultice  for  24 
hours,  cleanse  out  the  pus  and 
poultice  again.  When  the  core 
of  the  bruise  is  out  apply  "Jir 
Clark's  Hoof  Ointment." 
Bursal  Xnlargements 

Is  a  swelling  of  the  hock — a 
dropsical  condition  of  the 
capsule  of  the  joint — some- 
times called  "Bog  Spavin" 
or  else  of  the  sheath  of  the 
flexor  tendons  called, 
"Thoroughpin."  Treat 
these  enlargements  as  di- 
rected under  "Bog  Spavin" 
and  "Thoroughpin."  This 
treatment  i  pplies  to  all  such 
conditions  of  thickened 
and  altered  tissues  or  cartilege. 

Bums— (Rope  Bums,  etc.) 
Apply  either  "Dr.  Clark's  Barb 
Wire  Liniment,  "or"Dr.  Clark's 
White   Liniment,"    both    are 
soothing,  antiseptic  and  healing. 

Callus 
A  thickening  of  the  cuticle— 
usually  the  result  of  an  injury 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Spavin 
Cure"  or  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
Liniment"  night  and  morning. 
This  will  soften  the  callus  so  that 
it  can  be  readily  removed. 

Calks 
Cuts  caused  by  the  calks  of  the 
shoe.  li  the  wound  is  very  deep 
stitch  it.  If  only  a  small  cut  or 
abrasion  apply  either  "Dr. 
Clark's  Hoof  Liniment"  or 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment." 


The  best  remedy  you  can  have  in  your  aUble  as  a  liniment  is  Dr.Clark'a  White  Liniment 


1«  "AH. rtM. Md  tobrimiw  »T«. tt. fcom  «d ■«» ita.,  ,ta ,^  «4 ^.. 


Oikxavur-iitoM  la  t>M  BUuldw) 

BympUuat:  Irregularity  of  the 
urine,  pain,  Bometimea  diifleulty 
in  pMning  urine.  You  will  re- 
quire  •  Vet.  Surgeon  for  tbU  ail- 
ment— a  catheter  should  be  paaaed 
and  an  examination  maoefor 
stone  in  the  bladder. 

Canker  of  Hoof  or  root 


A  disease  m 
which  part  of 
the  hoof  is  re- 
placed by  an 
e  nlarged 
spongy  mass 
or  _  ^wth, 
which  is.very 
sore  and  ten- 
der. 

Treatment:  Poultice  for  a  few 
days,  cut  away  as  much  as  pos- 
sible of  the  mass  without  bleeding 
then  wash  the  parts  with  an  anti- 
septic solution  made  with  warm 
water  and  "Dr.  OUrk'i  Creol," 
then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Hoof 
Ointment."  Repeat  this 

process  until  the  trouble  is  cured 
and  this  treatment  will  cure  it  if 
the  case  is  not  too  chronic. 

Cancer 

See  under  "EpitheUal  Cancer." 
Capped  Hock 

A  tumorous 
swelling  filled 
with  a  watery 
fluid  caused  by 
an  injury  to  the 
hock.  Make  an 
opening  into  the 
swelling  and  let 
the  fluid  o  u  t — 
-.  ,  syringe  with  an 
antiseptic  solution  made  with 
warm  water  and  "til.  Claik's 
Creol."      Apply  "Dr.   dark's 


Abeorbol,"  or  "Dr.  Claik'i 
White  Ualment"  nigfat  and 
morning.  Oive  alio  a  don  of"Dr. 
Olark'a  Purginf  Bone  Ball  " 
Do  not  neglect  these  iweUinn  or 
they  will  form  into  hard  fibroid 
masses,  which  can  onlv  be  cured 
with  "Or.  Clark'i  lire  Blister." 
Capped  Bbow 

Same  as  "Capped  Hock." 
Carbuncle 
Give  night  and  morning  "Dr. 
Clark's  OhiU  and  Few  Cure," 
also  a  few  doses  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Purgtag  BaU."  Apply  hot 
unseed  meal  poultices  or  "Ther- 
moglstlne"  several  times  a  day 
then  apply  "Dr.  Clark'f  Vhite 
uniment"  3  times  a  da> 

Carles— (Bone  THceratlon  or  De- 

caj) 

There  is  a  heavy  offensive  smell 
of  bone  decay.  Wash  the  part 
with  an  antiseptic  solution  made 
with  warm  water  and"Dr.Clark's 
Creol"  (a  tablespoonful  to  one 
quart),  lance  and  make  an  open- 
ing and  syringe  out  with  the  anti- 
septic solution  and  if  necessary 
also  use  equal  parts  of  peroxide 
of  hydrogen  and  water  for  pus. 
Scrape  the  bone  with  a  dull  in- 
strument and  again  wash  with 
the  antiseptic  solution.  Con- 
tinue this  treatment  until  the 
parts  are  healthy  then  apply 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Uniment '' 
or  "Dr.  Clark's  Barb  Wire 
Uniment."  Better  have  your 
"Vet."  for  bone  trouble. 

Chilled  Loins 

Clipped  horses  usually  have  this 
trouble.  They  get  a  chill  and 
next  day  are  stiff. 
Treatment :  Give  a  dose  of  "Dr 
Clark^  Purging  BaU"  and  ap- 
ply "Dr.  Clark's  White  Liid- 
ment." 


ln.UI.«ruhcai(litioMgi™  Dr.  Clark-,  ChHI  ud  F««r  Cure. ' 


DaA  lad  dwiv  (UIiIm 


(taterrh  ud  "OftUiriuU  r«m" 

Keep   the 

horse    warm, 

„       e>vn  at  night 

IV^".  a    dose       of 

l^''  "Dr.  OUrk'» 

^'   Dlitcmpw 

%';Oup«"or"Dr. 

OhlU    ftnd 
T«TarOure," 

and  three 
times  a  day 
one  table- 
spoonful  o  f 
''Dr.  Olmrk'i 
Lung  and  BMre  Curi!^ 
Steammg  the  head  with  hot  brar 
mash  to  which  you  n<l,i  i  a  teas- 

rionful  of  i)owd.Tpd  camphor  anil 
a  tcaspoonful  of  oil  of  eucalyp- 
tus 18  also  advisable.  Make  a 
coarae  bag  and  put  hot  bran 
mMh  mixture  into  the  bottom 
w>d  Busppnd  as  shown  in  cut 
Keep  your  horse  in  good  conditio  ,' 
Pwltn  •■•  Condition 

Catarrh  of  the  Bowels 

Symptoms:  Irregular  appetite, 
dullness,  bowels  irregular,  drop- 
pmp  contain  much  undigested 
grain  and  covered  with  a  sour 
smelhng  mupus.  Give  "8t 
John'sCondltlon  Powder«"fced 
carefully,  kwp  rock  salt  in  feed 
box.  If  possil)le  feed  roots  and 
green  food. 

Choking 

Give  some  raw  linseed  oil,  try  and 
work  the  obstacle  down  with  the 
-lands;  if  not  successful,  oil  a 
probang  and  try  to  shove  it  down 
only  operate  i  minute  at  a  tinip. 
Get  a  Vet.  Surgeon  at  once  as  it 
may  be  necessary  to  perform  an 
operation. 


cam*  ailMwts  ud  dlMun  ia  harHi 


^^  IT 

Obordea 

Stiffoea  of  the  neck  which  ipreadi 
to  other  p»rU  of  the  body. 
Treatment     Apply  hot  fomenta- 
tions to  the  mu»cli.H,givc  a  dose  of 

cure  every  day,  mild  exercise 
*".u'"?,'i.!!"'^  in  good  condition 
Powdw?  •'  Oondltloii 

01*p~(0onoi  /ioea  in  Stallloni) 

Use  as  a  wash  an  antiseptic  solu- 
iion  made  with  one  quart  of 
warm  water  and  one  tablespoon- 
ful  of  "Dr.  Olark'8  Oreol." 
f  "i^  '■"■  ^^  <"■  12  days  and 
apply  'Dr.Clark'gCreol  Sooth- 
IngrSalve."  Put  the  horse  in  good 
condition  with  "St.  John'i  Con- 
dition Powden." 

Cocked  Ankles 

A  kniiclvliiig  over  of  the  fetlocks- 
caused  by  a  sprain  of  the  sus- 
pensory ligaments  or  by  bruises 
or  corns. 

Treatment:  Locate  the  first 
cause  of  the  trouble  and  treat  it 
then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
Llnhnent"  to  the  l^g  from  tl,e 
knee  down,  also  use  "Dr.  Clark's 
Absorbol." 

Coffin- joint  Lameness 

Treatment  given  under  "Xuvieii- 
lar  Disease." 

Collar  Sores 
Collar  Galls 

Sep  that  the  collar  fits  properly 

f.?i'  '/I/,'"*'  t*"'  *■■""'''«  I'y  applying 
"Dr.Clark's  British  Gall  Ciu-o  ' 

Colie— (Spasmodic; 


The  m<»t  wonderful  healing,  .oothtas  «.d  ^.^^^iiiTp^tloa  ^  Dr.  CUrk".  Creel 


u 


"Dr.  CUrk't  ll*iw  C*U«  Cut  ut<  tnt^Of.' 


DR.  CLARK'S 

riorse  Colic  Cure 

A  prompt  and  effectumi  remedy-  -give*   alnuMt   intUnt   i«Uef  in  the 
following  ailments:  »».-.«« 


HORSIS.  IntKlUi 
Bow«l  lafltm-  Out  Tl«  (Stni- 

nullon  laUtlon) 

riilnlrat   Colic  Trmpinlt'i 

SpMinodic  Colli  Bte. 


CATTU. 
Colic 

SHXCP. 
Colic 
OlipM 


Ctimpo 


■UtiM 

PIOS. 
CoUo 


DR.  CLARK'S 

Horse  Colic  Cure 


Price  50  Cents. 


ST.  JOHN'S 

Horse  Worn  Powdeis 

This  standard  and  well-known  remedy  is  certila  in  its  action  and  oi 
be  thoroughly  rolled  upon  in  the  following  disorders: 


BOKSES. 

Itcoy  Tiil 

exncLx. 

PIOS. 

Bots 

Tape  Worm 

Room 

Flu 

Tmla 

Worms 

Husk 

Pin  Wormi 

Etc. 

Worms 

POUITBY 

Atctridec 

SHEEP. 

JLSO  BIK08. 

Worms 

Worms 

St  John's  Horse  Worm  Powders 


Price  '25  Cents  per  Package. 


'  St.  Tohn'B  Horse  Worm  Powdois  are  reliabla." 


TwMjwgtwwMthkadMJbtfckdtoki..' 


OMt  (•p»«iaodlo>-C(»K. 

Bevere  aud  intcoM  piUit  In  the 

Intwtlnes,  cau«d  by  oon»tip«. 

Uon,  from  overfeeding,  indigS- 

tiblo  food,  change  of  food,  too 

much  cold  water  on  an  empty 

•tomach,  or  when  warm,— any. 

thmp  that  inflame,  and  irritate. 

the  intestines  causes  colic. 

Symptoms:        Homo  paws  with 

lore  feet,  crouches,  restlcM,  lies 

down   rolls  on  his  baclc,  gets  up 

and  shalces  himself,  then  he  has  a 

few  moments  free<lcra  from  pain 

then  the  pains  come  on  aguin  ami 

the  same  Bymptoms  are  repeated 

ireatment:       Give  immeditttcly 

"Dr.  OlMTk'i  Bon*  OoUo  Otir*'' 

also  warm  injections  of  aoap  and 

water,  put  horHe  in  a  roomy  place 

«pply  hot  water  bottles  to  the 

abdomen,  blanket  the  horse.    Af- 

f-Ai  P"?  '*'''^*«  ^^^  the  horse 
a  mtle  and  give  also  a  soft  feed. 
If  this  treatment  does  not  euro 
follow  with  the  treatm  nt  given 
under  "Enteritis." 


» 

In,  throueh  which  the  gai  wUI 
escape.  '^  '™' 

To  prevent  "FUtulcnt  CoUo" 
wiTP  ''.'!li;'"'?*J"  P"^  condition 
Powd.«  "  '•?«»•  OoadiUon 
^OWdtn,  and  avoid  changinx 
the  variety  of  food  too  sudde*"/ 

OoDtetlon  ud  InfKttoui  Dl- 


Oivo  internully  "Dr.  Olwk'i 
put«mp.r  Cuw"«nd  as  «"" 
fectant  u«(  "Dr.  CUrk'i  Oi-iS" 


OoUo— (Ilatuknt) 


OongMtion  of  the  LiTtr 

Symptoms:  Offensive  smell  of 
the  droppings,  also  the  mouth 
Winding  teeth,  Hometimes  lame- 
ness in  the  right  fore  shoulder. 

3^v„.T"'-:.    *^'''","'^    «•"'    ''«•«. 
give  a  few  doses  of  "Dr.  Clark's 

^jtt«lMBiai,"  rub  "Dr  C^k'I 
™>>lm.nt"  trthe  ri«l,? 
Hidebegiimingattlmlastril.an 
backwards  m  a  radius  of  alHiut 
10    or    12    inches.     Keep    vour 

"SIT  t"u  'i'""'    "condition    With 
^J^,JoJ>n'.  OonditloE  Pow- 

CongeatJon  of  the  Lungs 

i.rcat  this  mu  \  the  same  a« 
Riven  under  "Bronchitis"  and 
Pleurisy." 

Congestion  of  the  Kldneyi 


Treat  the  same  as  for  spasmodic 
colic— u  the  swelling  or  disten- 
sion does  not  go  down  make  a 
puncture  with  a  trocar  and  let  the 
gas  off.  See  cut  for  place  where 
to  puncture  marked  "O".  (To 
puncture  cut  the  skin  with  a 
knife  and  shove  the  trocar  in- 
ward aud  downward,  pull  the 
trocar  out  leaving  the  "canula" 


This  reaUy  is  an  aihnent  of  the 


'  B«.,  wM  eoddwM  .tabU  ha.  tai  It  Dr.  Ctark's  WUt.  Ltahnrnt.' 


"Narrow  gatti  mi  doors  often  Inflict  injuriei  oo  horses  iind  colts." 


Cons«stionof  KLimjs—r'ont. 

blood  which  causes  congestion  of 
the  kidneys. 

Symptoms :  The  horse  assumes 
a  stretcliing  attitude  (see  cut). 
Treatment:  Give  "Dr.  Clark's 
Plirging  Ball"  also  injections  of 
warm  water,  apply  hot  fonientn- 
tions,  or  hot  water  bags  to  the 
loins.  Cut  off  the  feed  for  4S 
hours  and  give  several  doses  of 
flaxseed  tea.  If  feverish  (rfve 
night  and  niornipg  "Dr.  ClarK's 
Chill  and  Fever  Cure. ' '  When 
trouble  is  cured  put  horse  in  good 
condition  with  "St.  John's  Con- 
dition Powders. " 

Conjunctivitis 

For  treatment  see  under   "Kye 
Inflammation." 

Cords  (Thick  or  Sore) 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

Golds 
Give  "Dr.   Clark's  Distemper 
Cure,"  or  "Chill  and  Fever 
Cure"  also  "Dr.  Clark's  Lung 
andHeaveCure." 

CoL  itipation 

Give  a  good  purge  with  "Dr. 
Clark's  Purging  Ball"  and  then  j 
keep  the  horse  regular  and  in  ' 
good  condition  by  giving  night 
and  morning  "St.  John's  Con- 
dition Powders."  In  severe 
ahd  obstinate  cases  of  constipa- 
tion it  may  be  necessary  to  give 
injections  of  warm  soap  suds. 
Constipation  in  colts — feed  al- 
ternately bran  mash  and  boiled 
barley. 

Constitutional  Diseases 

Must    be    treated    through    the 
blood,  and  the  proper  method  to 
adopt  is  to  give  "St.  John's  I 
Condition  Powders"  regularly  j 
in  tUe  feed  until  the  blood  is  rich  I 


and  pure  and  a  new  and  healthy 
condition  of  the  system  has  been 
built  up. 

Contused  Fetlock 
Treat  the  same  as  "Broken  Knee" 

Corns 

Caused  by  iir 
even  pressuic 
of  the  shoe,  con 
traction  of  tl :.■ 
hoof  and  oth;  r 
causes. 

Treatment:  Ue- 
move  the  shoe  and  poultice  ih  ■ 
foot  for  several  days  with  "Ther- 
mogistine"  or  linseed  meal. 
Then  cut  the  corn  out  and  appi  ,■ 
I     '  'Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Ointment. ' ' 

j  Coronets— Weak 

Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  'SThite  Lini- 
ment," all  round  the  coronet  :i 
times  a  week,  also  "Dr.  Cluk's 
Absorbol." 

Contractions  of  the  Hoof  or  Foot 


Usually  caused  by  neglected  slin  - 
ing,  corns,  or  some  other  causi  s. 
Treatoient:  Use  "Dr.  Clark' 
Hoof  Ointment."  If  caused  by 
some  disease  or  abnormal  condi- 
tion, cure  that  first,  then  trim  and 
rasp  and  use  "Dr.  Clark's  Hoof 
Ointment."  If  caused  by  neg- 
lected shosing,  remove  the  shoe, 
pare,  rasp  and  apply  the  "Hoot 
Ointment"  until  better. 


'  'For  Sixains  use  hot  fomentations  and  then  ajply  Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment." 


'  GenUtnew  p«y«  beit  in  handling  t  horu  or  colt.' 


Coronltis 

Inflammation  of  the  coronet. 
Treatment:       Remove  the  shoe 
poultice   for    a    few   days   with 
J?^"*****""'"    then   apply 

"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment" 

and  put  on  a  bar  shoe,  also  use 
"Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 
Coughs 
Give  "Dr.  Clark's  Lung  and 
Heave  Cure"  and  apply  a  small 
quantity  of  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
Liniment"  to  the  throat.  Damp- 
en the  hay  before  feeding.  "Br. 
Clark's  Distemper  Cure"  is 
also  reconimcnded. 

Cracked  Heels  or  Chapped  Heels 

Caused  usually 
by  cold  frosty 
weather,  also  in 
the  summer  by 
dryness  and  dust 
Treatment: 
Wash  the  parts 
with  an  antisep- 
tic solution  made 
with  one  quart  of 
warm  water  and 
1  tublespoonful 
of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol,"  then  dry  the  parts  thor- 
oughly and  dust  with  a  mixture 
of  equal  parts  of  powdered  alum 
and  oxide  of  zinc,  then  apniv 
"Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Ointment.'"' 

Cracked  Hoof 

Usually  caused 
by  pounding  on 
hard  pavements 
or  on  hard  roads, 
and  a  brittle 
hoof. 

Treatment : 
Bore  a  few  small 
holes  in  the  hoof  on  each  side  of 
the  crafk  and  then  with  wire 
(Sutures  bring  the  crack  together  as 


much  as  possible,  and  then  apply 
"Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Ointment.'' 

Shoeing  with  clips  is  also  a  good 
plan  m  some  cases.  Of  course 
always  wash  out  the  crack  care- 
fully and  if  proud  flesh  has 
formed,  reduce  it  by  dusting  on 
Powdered  Bluestone."  If  nec- 
essary pare  the  hoof . 
(Cut  illustrates  a  crack  that  has 
been  sutured  with  3  wires). 

Cracks— (Sand) 

This  cut  shows  how 
hoof  is  pared  and  then 
shod  with  toe  clips. 
Then  apply  "Or, 
Clark's  Hoof 
lOintment,"  until 
better. 

'cracks— (Quarter) 

Treat  as  under 
"Cracked  Hoof"  and 


"Sand  Crack.' 

Cramp  (in  Muscles  of  the  back) 

A)  ,ly  hot  fomentations  until  the 
muscles  relax,  then  rub  in  along 
the  muscle  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
Liniment"  or  "Dr.  Clark's 
Absorbol." 

Cribbing 

To  cure  a  horse  of  this  habit  ap- 
ply a  neck  strap  when  he  is  in  the 
stall.  Another  method  is  to  re- 
move the  manger  and  feed  box 
and  cTcrything  else  that  he  is 
liable  to  "crib"  and  then  feed 
him  from  the  floor.  Some  hor.ses 
can  be  cured  by  always  keeping  a 
lump  of  rock  salt  in  the  feed  box. 
Keep  your  stable  well  ventilated, 
occasionally  give  the  horse  a 
change  of  food  and  if  he  has  in- 
digestion, give  "St.  John's  Con- 
dition Powders"  in  the  food 
night  and  morning. 


M.k.  your  horse  look  rijht.  kciip  right  aaJ  b,  rljM  with  St.  John's  Condition  Powder. 


Sons  will  not  fester  if  you  um  Dr.  Cluk'i  Barb-Wire  Liniment 


DR.  CLARK'S 

Barb- Wire  Liniment 


A  powerful  Antiseptic  preparation  tliat  prevents  Blood  Poisoning, 
Proud  Flesh  and  the  formation  of  Pus. 

Causes  wounds  an  1  sores  to  heal  both  clean  and  quick. 

This  Soothing,  Healing  and  Antiseptic  Liniment  is  recommended  for: 


ABRASIONS 

SORES 

BURNS 

WOUNDS 

BARB-WIRE 

ULCERS 

TEARS 
CUTS 

POLL  EVIL 

PROUD  FLESH 

ROPE  BURNS 

INFECTED 

RUNNING  SORES 

WOUNDS 

ULCERATED 

ETC. 

SORES 

Price  50  Cents. 

THE  MARTIN,  BOLE  b  WYNNE  CO.  SOLE  PROPRIETORS 

WINNIPEG,  CANADA. 


Blood  poitotiing  is  prevonted  by  Dr.  Ciarli's  Barb-V.'i'j  trn:;.  e.-.t 


"It  only  confuMi  a  taora*  to  j*U  and  'h«-uw'  on  the  Mt," 


23 


Crural  Pualyiis 

Partial  paralysis  of  the  crural 
muscles  (these  muscles  lie  above 
the  stifles)  and  produces  lameness 
and  dragging  of  the  toes. 
Treatment:  Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Fire  Bliater"  over  the  muscles 
once  a  month  if  necessary.  Give 
"St.  John's  Condition  Powders" 
night  and  morning. 

Curb—  (Curbjr 
Legs) 

An  inflamma- 
tion or  swelling 
in  the  back  part 
of  the  hock 
which  causes 
lameness  and  is 
usually  the  re- 
sult of  a  sprain 
of  the  ligaments.  Bathe  the 
parts  with  hot  water  three  or  four 
times  a  day,  have  the  heel  raised 
about  an  inch  or  two  with  the 
shoe,  then  apply  either  "Dr. 
Clark's  Spavin  Cure"  or  "Dr. 
Clark's  White  Liniment." 
If  not  too  chronic  this  will  cure 
the  trouble,  but  if  it  is  of  long 
standing,  it  may  be  necessary  for 
you  to  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Fire 
Bliater"  once  every  two  or  three 
weeks  and  give  the  animal  abso- 
lute rest  until  all  lameness  has 
disiippeared. 

Cuts— (Particularly  from  Barb 
Wire) 

Wash   the  parts  with   an   anti- 
septic  solution   made   with   one 
quart   of  warm  water   and  one 
tablespoonful   of   "Dr.    Clark's 
Creol"    and   apply  either   "Dr. 
Clark's  Barb  Wire  Liniment" 
or  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini-  ! 
mont."     If  cuts  are  deep  put  in  i 
stitches    to    bring    wounds    to-  ' 
gether. 


Cutting— (Speedy) 
This  trouble  is  usually  found  in 
pacers  and  race  horses.  Tho 
cutting  being  on  the  inside  border 
of  the  knee  downwards. 
Treatment:  Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment,"  put  a  pro- 
tector on  the  cutting  hoof  to 
prevent  future  trouble. 

Cystitis 
See  "Inflammation  of  the  Blad- 
der." 

Decayed  Bone 

See  under  "Caries" 

Debility 

The  animal  becomes  thin,  loses 
flesh,  weakness,  sometimes  "stock 
in  the  legs." 

Treatment:  Give  "St.  John's 
Condition  Powders"  in  the 
feed  regularly  for  several  weeks. 

Diabetes 

Symptoms:  Excessive  thirst, 
passing  large  quantities  of  urine 
which  is  light  colored.depravcd  ap- 
petite, horse  licks  the  wall  plaster 
and  eats  dirt  or  earth,  animal 
soon  becomes  thin  i:ni  debili- 
tated. Trouble  is  caused  by 
feeding  musty  hay  or  grain  (this 
ailment  is  common  after  a  wet 
season),  also  caused  by  giving  too 
much  nitre  and  other  diuretics. 
Treatment :  Give  once  a  day  ^  a 
teaspoonful  of  "Dr.  Clwk's 
Lump  Cure"  and  twice  a  day 
give  "St.  John's  Condition 
Powders." 

Diuresis 

Same  treatment  as  "Diabetes." 

Diarrhoea 

Give  a  quart  of  thick  gruel  made 
with  flour  and  water  and  add  to  it 
a  large  tablespoonful  of  lauda- 
num. Once  a  day  for  3  or  4  days 
give  iiaxseed  tea,  and  for  two  or 


If  ■  *  good  thing,  nib  it  In.    Dr.  Clark's  White  Lhlimant. 


'  Dr.  Clirk'i  Diitemptr  Cure  ii  Mtiaeptlc." 


DR.  CLARK'S 

Distemper  Cure 
for  Horses 


This  is  a  new  and  distinctive  Chemical  and  Scientific  Compound  of 
powerful  curative  and  antiseptic  action. 

Recommeniled  as  a  curative  and  preventive  remedy  for  Horses,  Colts, 
:','.\eep  and  other  Animals  in  the  following  ailments: 


COMTAQIOUS  DISEASES 

HEAVES 

CATABBH 

INFECTION 

CATABRHAL  FEVER 

INFLUENZA 

COLDS 

LARYNGITIS 

COUGHS 

PINKEYE 

DISTEMPER 

PHARYNGITIS 

EPIZOOTIC 

STRANGLES 

SHIPPING  FEVER 

ETC. 

GLEET 

Prevents  infection  from  contagious  disease. 


Dr.  Clark's  Distemper  Cure  for  Horses 

Price  50  Cents. 

'.HE  MARTIN,  BOLE  &  WYNNE  CO.  SOLE  PROPRIETORS 

WINNIPEG,  CANADA. 


"  Dr.  Clark's  Distemper  Cure  ig  a  powerful  compound." 


'■Never  leave  a  wet  b  inijt  oa  a  hone  all  nijlit.' 


OlarrhMa— C(m<. 
three  weeks,  night 
nve  "St.  John's 
Powders." 

Discharge  From  the 

See  treatment  given 
Dislocations 


2S 


and  mornini;, 
Condition 

Nose 

for"Catarr:i" 


The  usual  dislocatluu  is  of  the 
"patella. "  The  cut  will  illustrate 
how  to  replace  this  dislocation. 
Back  up  the  horse  to  relax  the 
tendon  and  at  the  same  time  push 
forward  and  inward  on  the  whirl- 
bone  until  it  snaps  back  into 
place.  In  all  dislocations  bathe 
the  parts  with  hot  water  then 
apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" and  bandage.  In  some 
cases  it  is  necessary  to  use  splints 
for  a  few  weeks.  Give  absolute 
rest  for  a  few  weeks  to  prevent 
slipping  of  the  dislocation. 

Distemper— (Strangles) 

More  common  to  young  horses 
and  colts.  There  is  usually  fever, 
swelling  of  the  glands  in  the  lower 
jaw,  loss  of  appetite,  discharge 
from  the  nostrils. 
Treatment:  Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment' 'to  the  swollen 
gland   and   along  the   neck   and 


throat.  Give  once  a  day  one 
powder  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Chill 
and  Fever  Cure"  or  one  teas- 
poonful  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Dis- 
temper Cure,"  and  two  or 
three  times  a  day  give  one  table- 
spoonful  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Liine 
and  Heave  Cure."  Givea 
light  and 
warm  diet  of 
oats,  barley, 
mash,  etc. 
Take  the 
chill  off  all 
drinking  wat- 
er. 

Diseases 

See  under 
"Constitu- 
tional Dis  - 
eases." 

Disinfectant 

Nothing  can 
equal     "  Dr. 

Clark's 
Creol"  as  an  antiseptic  and  dis- 
infectant. 

Drenching 

Sometunes  in  giving  a  drench  the 
animal  will  not  swallow.  In  such 
a  case  tickle  the  roof  of  the  mouth 
a  few  moments  and  the  animal 
will  then  swallow. 

Dropsy 

Is  indicated  by  swellings,  a  wat- 
ery puffiness  usually  found  on  the 
legs  and  called  "stocking,"  also 
frequently  a  swelling  of  the  ab- 
domen. Dropsy  is  caused  by  a 
poor  condition  of  the  system— a 
poor  circulation  and  lack  of  ex- 
ercise, etc. 

Treatment:  Give  bran  mashes 
and  soft  foods  for  a  few  days  and  a 
few  doses  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Niter- 
gin,"  tl»nn  put  the  animal  in 
good  condition  wiiii  "St.  John's 
Condition  Powders." 


Bots  cause  an  animal  to  look  mean.dear  the  Bots  out  with  St.  John's  Worm Powdera' 


M        "Almyi  witer  hortn  b«foi«  (selling,  puticiiUr.T  before  ilTisg  grain." 


Dsrientery 

Treat  this  ailment  much  the  game 
as  "Diarrhoea"  and  in  addition 
give  injections  once  or  twice  a 
day  of  the  following: 

Acetate  of  lead, 1  dram. 

Carbolic  Acid, 20  drops. 

Laudanum 1  omice. 

Starch  Gruel 1  pint. 

Mix. 

First  clean  out  the  bowels  with 

warm  water  injections. 

Dyspepsia 

Caused  by  irregular  and  inju- 
dicious feeding. 

Symptoms:  A  staring  coat, 

dullness  and  lack  of  energy,  de- 
bility, tucked  up  belly,  gas,  con- 
stipation or  looseness,  passing  of 
undigested  food,  stomach  pains, 
etc. 

Treatment:  Regulate  the  diet, 
give  a  dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Purging  Ball,"  and  three  times 
a  day  give  "St.  John's  Condi- 
tion Powders"  and  twice  a  week 
a  dose  of  iiaxseed  tea. 

Slbow— (Capped) 

See  under  "Capped  Hock." 

Elbow  Xameness 

Treat  as  given  under  "Capped 
Hock." 

Enlargements 
Use  "Dr.  Clark's  Spavin  Cure. ' ' 

Enlarged  Olands 
Apply  "Dt.  Clark's  Absorbol" 
or  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment." 

Eczema 

An  itchy  and  sore  condition  of  the 
skin,  pimples  and  little  watery 
blebs  appear. 

Treatment :  Give  a  dose  of '  'Dr. 
Clark's  Purging  Ball"  then  3 
times  a  week  give  from  a  half  to 
one    tablespoonful    of    Fowler's 


Solution  of  Arsenic,  also  put  the 
animal  in  good  condition  with 
"St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders," In  severe  cases  wash  the 
parts  with  an  antiseptic  solution 
made  with  one  quart  of  warm 
water  and  one  tablespoonful  of 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol." 

Endo-eardltis 

See  treatment  under  "Heart  Sac 
Inflammation." 

Eneuresis 

See  treatment  under  "Urine  In- 
continence." 

Enlargement  of  Heart 

See  under  "Heart  Enlargement." 

Enlargement— (Bursal) 
Treatment  given  under  "Bursa] 
Enlargement." 

Elephantiasis 

Treatment  (pven  under  "Big 
Leg." 

Enteritis— (Inflammation  of  the 
mucus  lining  of  the  Bowel) 
Similar  to  colic,  but  in  this  ail- 
ment the  pain  is  continuous  and 
there  is  much  fever  with  great 
restlessness,  the  animal  has  an 
anxious  and  worried  expression, 
the  horse  lies  down  very  carefully 
(in  colic  he  throws  himself 
down). 

Treatment :  Give  a  dose  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Horse  Colic  Cure,"  and 
follow  it  with  about  a  pint  of  raw 
Unseed  oil,  give  a  few  doses  of 
"Dr.  Clark^s  Chill  and  Fever 
Cure"  if  necessary  to  reduce  the 
temperature.  Apply  hot  fo- 

mentations and  mustard  to  the 
sides.  This  is  a  hard  ailment  to 
cure.  Get  your  Vet.  Surgeon  if 
you  can. 

Eplstazis 

Treatment  given  under  "Bleeding 
of  the  Nose." 


'  In  ailments  of  the  lioof ,  use  Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Ointment." 


"Azlt  greue  mnd  lubricttion  lavts  the  hone  and  much  time  wear  tad  tear."   27 


Kplsootio 

Treatment  given  undpr  "Influen- 
za." 

KpltiusU*!  Oaneers 

These  cancers  occur  on  th«  edges 
of  the  eyelids,  mouth,  vulva  and 
anus. 

Treatment:  With  a  hypodermic 
syringe  inject  "absolute  alcohol" 
into  the  centre  of  the  growth 
twice  a  week,  or  cut  out  with  a 
knife  or  twist  off  with  a  ligature. 
After  removal  dress  the  parts  with 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol  Soothing 
Salve." 

Eryslpolas 

Inflammation  and  soreness  of  the 
skin. 

Treatment:  Put  the  horse  in 
good  condition  with  "St.  John's 
Condition  powders,"  feed  on 
boiled  grain  and  twice  a  week  give 
flaxseed  tea.  Wash  the  afTected 
parts  with  an  antiseptic  solution 
made  with  one  quart  of  warm 
water  and  one  tablespoonful  of 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol."  Some 
persons  report  success  by  apply- 
me  small  quantities  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  White  Liniment." 

KtUPoU 

Treatment 
Evil." 


given    under    "Poll 


Eye  Cataract 

Nothing  can  be  done  to  cure  this. 

Eye  Inflammation— (Conjuncti- 
vitis) 

Treatment:  Carefully  examine 
the  eye  and  see  if  a  foreign  body 
is  irritating  it,  bathe  the  eye  with 
warm  water  to  which  a  pinch  of 
salt  has  been  added,  then  drop 
into  the  eye  and  bathe  the  eye 
with  a  solution  made  by  +  a  teas- 
poonful  of  boracio  acid  dissolved 
in  i  a  pint  of  warm  water,  or  put 
into  the  eye  a  few  drops  of  a  so- 


lution made  by  dissolving  S 
grains  of  sugar  of  lead,  1  grain  of 
cocaine  in  an  ounce  of  water. 

Eyes  Sore— (Ophthalmia) 

This  seems  to  be  an  infectious 
ailment,  the  eyes  are  sore  and 
watery  and  a  scimi  forms  on  the 
eye. 

Treatment :  Place  the  animal  in 
a  separate  stall,  not  too  much 
light,  put  the  animal  in  good  con- 
dition with  "St.  John's  Condi- 
tion Powders"  and  twice  a  day 
put  into  each  sore  eye  a  few  drops 
of  the  following  solution : 
i^ulphate  of  Atropine,  .  3  grains. 
Sulphate  of  Zinc,  ...  8  grains. 
Water        to  mi^  .   .  2  ounces. 

Eyelids- (Tom) 
Stitch  at  once  and  apply  an  anti- 
septic solution  make  with  warm 
water  and  "Dr.  Clark's  Creol," 
tie  the  horse  so  that  he  cannot 
rub  or  interfere  with  the  injured 
ijart  for  a  few  days. 

fatty  Tumors 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

False  Quarter 

A  deranged  con- 
dition of  the  cor- 
onary band  usu- 
ally caused  by 
an  injury.  There 
exists  a  weaken- 
ed and  softened 
condition  of  part  of  the  horn  sub- 
stance producing  cracks  and  fis- 
sures. 

Treatment:  Use  much  the  same 
treatment  as  for  "Coronitis,"  re- 
move and  pare  all  the  ragged 
edges,  heal  it  with  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment."  Put  on  a 
special  bar  shoe  until  better, 
(cut  shows  "f.-ilse  quarter"  when 
pared  and  fitted  with  shoe). 


"In  all  feverish  conditions  give  Dr.  Clark's  Chill  and  Fever  Cure." 


"^"  """'■"""""''>«'"  O..  CUrti  ,  ChUl  Md  r.T«  Cur..i 


DR.  CLARK'S 

Chill  and  Fever  Cure 

andfeveHshco„ditio„ria3'r„l;rutS„1t*hr^^^^ 
Thi8  excellent  remedy  is  recommended  m  the  following  ailments: 


HOKSES. 
Abortion 
Apoplexy 
Chroaic  B:g  Leg 
Brain     InfUm- 

nution 
Broken     Bib 

(I^everishneu 
Bronchitii 
Carbuncle 
C:;t.-.rrh 
Cliordes 
Stiii  Neck 
Congestion  of 
Lungs 


Congestion  of 

Kifaeyu 
Distemper 
Strangles 
Endocarditis 
Enteritis 
Epitootic 
Heart   Sac   In- 
flammation 

Fevers    

Founder 
Hide  Bound 
Influenza 
Fink   Eye 
Inflammation 

of  Sidneys 


Inflammation 

of   Lungs 
lung  Fever 
Nephritis 
Malaria 
Peritonitis 
Pharyngitis 
Pleurisy 
Pneumonia 
Quinsy 
Rheumatism 
Rhinitis 
Roaring   or 

Whistling 
Sneezing 

Spells 


Swamp  Fenr     lung      Inflam- 
Witer  in  Chest      mation 
Hydrothorax       Werrous    Fever 


Short  Winded 

Pleurisy 

Inflammation 

Pneumonia 

of  .Womb 

•p,.,i 

Etc. 

Quarter  10 

Rheumatism 

CATTLE. 

Sprains     and 

Bladder 

Strains 

Inflammation 

Texas  Fever 

Bronchitis 

Etc. 

Coughs 

SHEEP 

Kidney  Inflam- 

Fevers 

mation 

Feverish     Con- 

Lumbago 


ditions 


Dr.  Clark's  Chill  and  Fever  Cure 


Price  50  Cents  per  Box. 


TH.  iUETIN,  BOLE  &  WYNNE  CO.  SOLE  PROPRIETORS 

WINNIPEG,  CANADA. 


If  tli*  an. ma!  ii  .'--veri-I: 


i-^,  g:ve  '  'Dr.  CUrk's  Chill  and  Fever  Cure." 


"tttihMttthtitf,  gitiB  ntioa  it  niglit." 


25 


Is  really  a  mild  form  of  glanders. 
Symptoms:     Fever,  high  temper- 
ature, fast  pulse  (72  to  80)  loss  of 
appetite,    a    general    unhealthy 
appearance,  legs  swell,  inflamma- 
tion of  lymphatic  glands,    more 
or  less  swelling  under  the  body 
tumorous    lumps   (called    Farcy 
Buds)  appear  on  the  legs  and  Iwdy 
they  break  and  pus  exudes  leav- 
ing a  mean  sore.     In  all  cases  of 
•Farcy"  call  in  your  Vet.  Sur- 
geon. I 
Treatment:     Little  can  be  done.  I 
Thorough  disinfection  with  "Dr 
01»rk'»  Oreol"  is  neccs-sary,  also 
Isolation  of  the  animal,  wash  the  i 
sires  with  an  antiseptic  solution  j 
made  with  one  quart  of  warm 
water  and  two  tablespoonfuls  of  I 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol."                j 

r««t— (DiseMesof)  I 

See  under  "Corns,"  "Quittor  "  i 
"Sand  Cracks,""Quarter  Cracks  ' 
"Hoof  Cracks,"  "Seedy  Too," 
'Nail  Injuries,"  "Founder," 
"Pumiced  Feet,"  "Thrush,"  "Ni;. 
vicular  Disease,"  "Contractions  " 
"Gravel,"  "Canker,""Fractiire.s," 
Stone  Bruises,"  "Side  Bone," 
etc. 


Fe«t— JTever  in 

See  under  "Founder." 
TMt— Nail  Punctures  of 

See  under  "Nail  P-nctures." 
FMt—Weak 
Treatment*  Shoe  with  strong 
bar  shoes;  and  after  a  hard  day's 
work  apply  hot  fomentations  or  a 
bran  poultice — this  removes  ir- 
ritation and  gives  ease  and  rest. 

Feet — Puxnieed 

Nothing  can  be  done  for  this  ail- 
ment or  rather  neglect,  as  it  is 
caused  by  acute  laminitis. 


'••t— Oontraetloni  of 

See  under  "Contractions  of  Hoof 
or  Foot." 

Feren 

For  shipping  fever  give  "Dr. 
Clark's  Distemper  Cure"  night 
and  morning. 

In  the  majority  of  cases  of  fever 
or  in  feverish  conditions  nothing 
can  ei|iiHl  the  action  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Chill  and  Fever  Cure." 
Give  one  powder  night  and  luoui- 

j  Fetlock— Contused 

Same    treatment    as    given    lor 
I      "Broken  Knee." 

I  Fetlock— Sprained 

Treatment:  Apply  hot  fcmenta- 
tions,  then  rub  in  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  for  several 
nimutes,  fill  the  heel  with  jutcor 

I      absorbent  cotton   atid   baml.i'-e. 

I      Repeat  this  operation  once  a  d:iy! 

Fetlock- Knuckling 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lin- 
iment" nisht  and  niomini;  over 
the  back  sinews  (Hex.ir  tenilon  'i. 
trim  the  hoof  fo  as  to  k.'ep  t!w 
feet  levil,  also  have  a  level  II^kt. 

Flexor  Tendon  Sprains 
Treatment :     Applj  hot  fomenta- 
tions and  then  night  and  niornii  ' 
apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment.' 


Fistulous  Withers 


A  bruising  of  tl.. 3 
withers  w  h  i  c  li 
sets  up  an  in- 
flammation and 
causes  sores. 

Trsatment:  If 
not  too  seriously 
developed  you 
can  cure  it  by 
applying  "Dr. 
Clark's  White 


^  8t  John's  Condition  Powders  increase  the  value  of  your  horae." 


30 


Hitulotu  mtbmti—CotU. 
J-lniment"  or  "Dr.  Olark'i 
Barb  Wire  Unlmeat,"  but  if 
I>us  Las  formed  and  is  very  strong 
»ni-lling  it  shows  that  the  trouble 
hart  extended  to  the  bone  and  then 
you  must  treat  it  the  same  as 
given  under  "Caries." 
In  severe  cases  it  is  always  ad- 
vrsiible  to  have  your  Vet.  Surgeon. 

natult^t  CoUe  uid  Flatulency 

^or  treatment  see  under  "Colic." 


"  Tout  hofss  DMdi  wiisf  thnu  thu  you." 


rounder— (Lunlnltb) 


This  18  an  inflammation  of  the 
feet,  caused  by  overwork  or 
dnnkmg  too  much  cold  water 
when  warm,  standing  in  cold 
w-ater,  injudicious  feed,  too  much 
of  one  kind  (such  aa  rye  or  wheat), 
or  inflammation  or  congestion  in 
various  parts  of  the  body.  Any 
of  these  conditions  may  cause 
founder. 

Symptoms:  Agonizing  pains,  the 
animal  stands  in  the  stall  breath- 
ing fast  dilated  nostrils,  horse 
puts  Itself  m  a  peculiar  position 
to^ct  the  weight  off  the  feet  (see 
fut),  the  animal  will  fall  down 

ttie  feet,  the  buck  is  arched,  feet 
are  hot  and  .sensitive,  the  weight 
IS  thrown  on  the  heels 
Treatment:    Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Spavm  Cure."        Kemove  the 


shoes  bathe  with  hot  water,  pot 
the  feet  in  bran  poullicoi  for 
jeveral  hours,  then  apply  "D,. 
Clark'.  Hoof  Ototmei?/' twice 

F,^'^  '"""  i^  ''"~  down. 
.  Jeed  bran  mashes,  walded  oats, 
hay,  gra.s»,  give  a  pint  of  raw 
linseed  oiland  if  feverish  .  few 
doses  of  "Dr.  Clark'i  Ohm  and 
rever  Ctire,"  one  powder  nigl.t 
and  morning.  Always  keep  your 
noree  in  good  condition  with  ''St. 
John'!  Condition  Powden." 

'ouader— "Ohronio" 

Not'  curable, 
^  the  hoof  is 
~'*i  ma  r  k  e  d 
with  rings, 
(sec  cut) 
A  great  deal 
of  benefit  may 
be       derived 

-     around  the  coro- 
°^^once  every     hree  or  foui 

Fractures  ■ 

Always  call  in  your  Vet.  Surgeon. 
Prog— (Inflammation  of) 

Caused  by  the  animal  standing  in 

•  ^f*  '"^T?    *°°    "'"<'''.    which 
softens  the  frogs. 

Treatment :      Keep  the  feet  dry 

pare    away    aU    unhealthy    and 

diseased  tissue  and  dust  the  raw 

surlace  with  calomel. 

Foul  Sheath 

This  trouble  with  stallions  is 
readily  cured,  a  black  gummv 
substance  forms  on  the  sheath  ' 
Treatment:  Wash  the  part 

thoroughly  with  an  antiseptic 
solstion  made  «ith  one  quart  of 
warm  water  and  one  tablespoon- 
fu!  of  "Dr.  Clark's  CrSol." 
Kest  the  animal  for  a  few  days. 


Fire  BUster" 


"  In ..'  c.  r.ins  .nd  infl.mm^;i«r:;:^r^;:;,;;7^;^;;^^ 


T>«  "  hmrr.  a«ldy  n,.d.  to  thl.  c-^y  d..bl.  .h.  ,.,1,  f.,  h„,„.. 


<talto-<OolUr  uid  SmMI*} 
The  very   bcrt  remedy  in   the 

Brittah  (Ml  Cuw."  Vou  can 
work  the  hone  while  using  it- 
it  worltg  a  cure  while  the  horse 
worlts  Also  see  that  your  collar 
or  saddle  fits  properly  and  take 
pressure  off  tho  sore  parts  as 
much  as  possible. 

0»ll»-(Wind) 
Bathe  the  parts  with  cold  water 
for  a  few  days  then  apply  once 
every  two  or  three  weeks  "Dr 
Clark'g  fire  Blister." 

Owfet 

Wlien  a  hard  udder  is  neglected  it 
will  form  mto  an  abscess  or  gar- 
get. " 

Treatment:  Take  the  foal  away, 
Mid  find  a  foster  mother.  Poul- 
tice the  udder  with  "Thermo- 
rrtina"  (if  the  mare  mil  let  you). 
If  not,  you  may  be  able  to  brini 
tne  flhuppaa  ij\  a  kn«j  u.. ■    •   " 


the  abscess  _i.^^d^p^j^^^ 


"Dr.Otark.  „„„i 

when  it  is  ripe  lance  it. 


OMtritis 

Symptoms:  Colic  condition,  horse 
appears  greatly  distressed,  looks 
around  at  his  sides,  restless, 
crouches  and  rolls,  always  turns 
his  nose  around  to  the  side  behind 
the  shoulder. 

Caused  by  overheating,  or  strong 
medicme.s  or  poisons,  in  fact  any- 
thing that  irritates  the  stomach. 
This  ailment  often  leads  to 
founder." 

Treatment:  Give  the  animal  all 
the  cold  water  it  wants  to  drink 
also  twice  a  day  two  tablespoon- 
fuls  of  laudanum.  If  animal  re- 
covers, feed  soft  foods  and  flax- 
seed t«a  for  a  while  ■„  til  stomach 
IS  m  good  condition. 


^ 31 

OUadtn 

When  a  horse  has  glandiTs,  the 
animal  snould  Iw  shot.    If  y„u 
suspect  gland.ra  consult  your  Vit 
fjurgi.on  at  once.       (Infection  is 
dangerous  and  fatal  to  man— be 
I      careful  an<l  use  antiseptics). 
Symptoms:    A  sticky  discharge 
trom  one  or   both   nostrils,  en- 
largement of  tho  glands  b.low  the 
tongue  bcsi,le  the  jawbone,   ul- 
cers m  thl'  nostrils,  sores  upon  the 
fkm    (farcy)    that    discharge    a 
thHk  yellow-bionn  pus.    Isolate 
the  uninial  and  thoroughly  ilisin- 
fect  everything. 

aUnds— (Swollen) 

About  as  good  a  tiling  as  you  can 
apply  to  rrdutc  the  .snelling  and 
inflammation  is  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  or  "Dr 
Clark's  Absorbol." 

Oleet— (Nwal) 

This  ail- 
ment is  a 
sequel  to 
Catarrh 
and  spoils 
the  ap- 
pearance of 
the  ani- 
mal. 

There  is  a 
white 
(,  w  a  t  e  r  y 
I  j  d  i  s  charge 
i  from  the 
''  nostrils. 
Treatment:  Wash  out  the  nos- 
tals  with  an  antiseptic  solution 
made  wth  one  quart  warm  water 
and  one  tablespoonful  of  "Dr. 
Ctoi-k  8  Creor-mght  and  morn- 
ing. Give  "Dr.  Clark's  Dis- 
temper Cure."  If  there  i,  a 
bulging  of  the  frontal  bone  it 
may  be  necessary  for  your  Vet 
Surgeon  to  perform  an  operation. 


*« .  *™ni.  i„„.p  „  ^y  «u.^»„,.  „^„^  c,n-:^;^^[ir^i;-i;:j-^;;;i;^ 


"  Or.  OuM  MtU  Qd  C«* 


•Ml  vdOtf." 


DR.  CLARK'S 

British  Qal!  Cure 

Bccomiiicn'icd  for: 


Abraiioni 
Collar  S«tci 
CoUu  Oalli 


Otili 

Saddle  OaUi 
Meek   S*rei 


Sea  Ida 

S«ie   Shoildtti 

Bel  Serta,  Etc. 


Dp.  Clark's  British  Call  Cure 


I'riio  2")  ami  50  Ceiit.H  por  liux. 


DR.  CLARK'S 

LUMP  CURE 

It  i  i  rci'.Kninenilpil  for: 


HORSES. 

Chronic  Big  leg 
BroEchocele 
Diabetes 
Diuresis 
Enlargemeat  of 
the  Heart 


Goitre 
Hide  Bound 
Melanosis 
Elark  Tumors 

Etc. 


CATTLE. 
Lump  Jaw 
Wooden  Tongue 
Actinomycosis 
Etc. 


DOGS. 

Bronchocele 
Goitre 
Cataract 
Etc. 


DR.   CLARK'S   LUMP  CURE 

Price  SI. 00  per  Bottle. 
THE  MAETIN,  BOLE  &  WYNNE  Co.  SOU  PROPEIETOBS 

WINNIPEG,  CANADA. 


"  Dr.  Clark'.  Lump  cure  builds  healthy  tissues." 


"  Piifc  u4  d«mp  tohlw  M»M  tllawtt  md  dlMM«.  i,  hm*,." 


Chmitii 

F^.  ^  !5  •>'n»«>t  of  the  tUflo 
j<4nt.  Thew  b  •  iturnea  or 
lunoneM  without  the  •ppevuiee 
of  any  iiiOuaiiMtioii  or  tweUinc. 
Tre«tinont:  Vmully  you  cui 
cure  the  trouble  by  epplying 
"iP't  and  morning  "Dr.  Ourk'i 


Z3 


..Jltt  UniBMnt"  or  "Dr. 
CUrk'i  Abmtibol"  over  the 
region  of  the  itiBei.    In  levere 

namrtm      I*      ■_a__      L.      


ca«!«  it  may  be  necenary  to 
fi  Win  Bill 


applv  "Dr.  Otark'w  .„,  „«. 
ter     once  every  two  or  three 

WCCIM. 

Qoitn 


A  hard  enlargement  on  the  under- 
Mde  of  the  neck,  just  below  the 
angle. 

Treatment:  Give  night  and 
mormng  in  a  bran  maeh  a  teas- 
pponful  of  "Dr.  Obrk'i  Lump 

"JK'o,*"^  "SEly  *»  the  part. 
"Or.  Olvk'g  miu  Unlment" 
or  "Dr.  Otork'i  Abwrbol." 
OonorrhoM 

See  under  "Clap." 
Or»T«l 
Trim  the  hoof,  syringe  the  cavity 
with  an  antiseptic  solution  made 
with  one  quart  of  warm  water  and 
two  tablespoonfuls  of  "Dr 
n^'  C"**!."  poultice  with 
unseed  meal,  "Thmnoglctine" 
OT  bran,  then  apply  "Dr.  Olark'a 
Hoof  Ointment.''    "•"'""• 


OrMMorOrMMHMl 

You  might 
call  this  a 
■  eq  u  el  to 
scratch  es. 
The  lea  are 
«  w  oil e  n 
and  oflfensiv? 
matter  ootet 
out. 

Treatment: 
Clivo  the  ani- 
mal a  dose  of 
^   ^  "Dr.  OlMk'f 

Purgla«B«a."  Put  the  system 
I  •?.«o<«_condition  with  "Bt. 
Jobn't  Condition  Powdwi " 
wplv  hot  poultices,  "Tharmo- 
■UtllM     or  linseed  mDal     and 

3[)nnkie  each  poultice  with  pow- 
ered charcoal,  after  the  inflam- 

Out  Tl«  or  BtnuKulktlon 

Give  at  once  a  pint  of  raw  linseed 
o'l,  hot  water  injections  and  apply 
hot  fcn<-ntuiiouB  or  hot  water 
bags  to  the  belly.  Give  also  a 
dose  of  "Dr.  CUrk'i  Coll« 
Cure."  This  trouble  is  fatal  in 
the  majority  of  cases.  Always 
consult  your  Vet.  Surgeon. 

H^-"To  Blake  It  Orow" 

For  Bald  Spots,  etc.  Apply  n 
smaJl  quantfty  of  the  followiig  at 
mght  rubbing  it  in  thoroudily 

^°l'°«'   lounce. 

JJr'"'^'    ■; lounce. 

JV     Md  make  a  salve. 

Heei-     Cracked" 

Treatment  given  under  "Cracked 

Heel  OreM* 

Treatment  given  under  "Grease." 


Th.  ««. .«,.«.,  „«u„.  „,a^  J„«..p«.,„p^«„  J.1,,.  ^^,^  ^^^;  g 


34 


"Any  <ool  cu  niio  « taun,  but  t  careful  drirer  IncreaiM  ttiait  t«1u*.' 


Heart— "Atrophy  of 

Treatment  given  under  "Atrophy 
of  the  Heart." 

Heart  —  "BnlMgement  of ' 

In  this  aibnent  there  is  irregular 
action  of  the  heart  and  uneven 
temperature  of  the  body. 
Treatment:  Give  "St.  John's 
Condition  Powden"  in  the 
feed  night  and  morning  and  add 
to  it  a  teaspoonful  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Lump  Ctire." 

Heart  Sac— "Inflammation  of," 
or  "Endocarditis" 

You  hear  a  harsh,  rasping  sound 
in  the  region  of  the  heart. 
Treatment :  Night  and  morning 
Kive  "Dr.  Clark's  Chill  and 
Fever  Cure,"  and  make  one 
application  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Fire 
Blister"  in  the  region  nearest 
the  licart. 

Heaves—'  'Broken  Wind' ' 

This  trouble  is  in  the  lung  cells, 
'rhe  best  method  to  adopt  is  to 
give  two  or  three  times  a  day  a 
dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Lung  and 
Heave  Cure"  also  "Dr.  Clark's 
Distemper  Cure"  and  decrease 
the  quantity  of  hay.  If  possible 
(!o  not  food  timothy  or  clover, 
change  to  wild  hay  or  clean  wheat 
straw  and  grain.  Dampen  all 
food  given  (dampen  with  lime 
water  if  possible).  Once  a  week 
feed  bran  mash  and  put  in  it  a 
handful  of  linseed  meal.  Keep 
f  *ie  animal  in  good  condition  with 
"St  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders." 

nsrnia  or  Bupture 

This  requires  treatment  by  your 
Vet.  Surgeon— in  the  meantime 
you  might  by  gentle  manipula- 
tion try  to  put  the  rupture  back 
nr,(\  then  bandage  if  possible. 


Hidebound 

Give  a  dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Chill  and  Fever  Cure,"  then 
twice  a  day  for  3  days  give  a  tea- 
spoonful  of  "Dr.  Curk'a  Lump 
Cure"  in  the  feed,  and  once  a 
day  give  flaxseed  tea,  exercise  and 
keep  in  a  warm  and  dry  stable 
Keep  the  animal  in  good  condi- 
tien  with  "St.  John's  Condition 
Powders." 

Hip  Lameness 

Usually  caused  by  a  sprain — 
from  a  sudden  strain,  slip  or 
wrench. 

Treatment:  Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment."  If  chronic, 
apply  once  "Dr.  Clark's  Fire 
Blister,"  also  insert  a  seton. 
Give  absolute  rest  for  a  month  or 
six  weeks. 

Hock  Lameness 
If  recent,  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment,"  if  chronic, 
apply  every  ten  days  some  "Dr. 
Clark's  Fire  Blister"  around 
the  hock. 

Hock— Swollen  or  Inflamed 

Reduce  by  applying  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  or  "Dr. 
Clark's  Absorbol." 

Hock— "Enlarged" 

Bathe  with  hot  water  and  then 
once  every  three  weeks,  apply 
"Dr.  Clark's  Fire  Blister." 

Hock— "Sprained" 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lin- 
iment" or  "Dr.    Clark's  Ab- 
sorbol." 

Hock— "Capped" 

Treatment  given  under  "Capped 
Hock."  ^ 


Hoofs- 


Apply 
Ointment. 


'Brittle" 
"Dr.  Clark's 


Hoof 


In  laflnenu  or  Pink  eye  nothinc  cu  eqoal  "Dr.  CUrk'i  Chill  end  Fever  Cure." 


For  Conthi  of  Anlmdi  m«  Dr.  Cluk's  Liini  and  Hetye  Cure. 


as 


DR.  CLARK'S 


Hoof  Qiritment 

This  has  been  the  leading  remedy 
for  Hoof  Ailments  for  many  years 
It  is  the  best  that  can  be  made  and 
is  used  in  the  following  disorders: 


HORSES. 

Brittle  Hoofs 
-  Stone  Bruircs 
Calki 
Canker  of  Heof 

or  Foot 
Coffin  Joint 

Lomeneaa 
Coma' 
Contractions  of 

Hoof  or  Foot 
Crached  Heela 


Cracked  Hoof 
Sand  Cracks 
Quarter  Cracks 
Founder 
Gravel 

Diseased   Hoofs 
Injured  Hoofs 
Navicular  Dis- 
ease 

Ccratches 
Seedy  Toe 
Shelly  Feet 
Etc. 


CATTLE. 


Hoof  Ailments 
Foot  Ailments 


Foot  Sot. 


PIOS. 


Founder 
Sore  Feet 


Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Ointment 

Price  25  centB 

THUUETIN.BGU&WTHNEOO.  BOLE  PEOPMETOKS 

WIHRIPEO,  CANADA 


Dr.  CiMk'a  Hoof  Otatmont  oftn  emi  lamonota 


3« 


•'  Feeo  Ught  morninj  tsd  noon,  (Ito  the  principal  food  it  night." 


Hoofs— "Diieased" 
Apply  "Dr.  Claik's  Fire  Blis- 
ter" around  the  coronet  once 
every  two  weeks,  and  once  a  day 
apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Oint- 
ment" to  the  hoofs. 

Indigfestion 

This  ailment  is  very  conunon  to 
this  Western  country. 
Symptoms:  Sometimes  the 
horse  has  a  good  appetite,  some- 
times the  appetite  is  poor,  and 
sometimes  the  animal  eats  heart- 
ily usually  there  exists  a  catarrhal 
condition  of  the  bowels — colicky, 
the  animal  in  poor  condition, 
cribbing,  etc. 

Treatment:  The  best  treatment 
both  in  simple  and  chronic  indi- 
gestion is  to  give  first,  a  dose  of 
"Dr.  Clark's  Purging  Ball," 
then  three  times  a  day  give  in  the 
feed  "St.  John's  Condition 
Powders."  Twice  a  week  give  a 
dose  of  flaxseed  tea. 
"St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders" is,  however,  the  ideal  rem- 
edyfor  indigestion. 

Influenza  (Epizootic— Pink  Eye) 

Is  inflammation  of  the  mucus 
membranes.  It  is  a  blood  disease 
and  the  germs  of  this  ailment  are 
introduced  into  the  system  from 
the  atmosphere.  It  is  contagious. 
SjTnptoms:  Stupor,  cough,  loss 
of  appetite,  dullness,  easy  to 
sweat,  staggering  from  weakness 
and  general  debility,  horse  hangs 
his  head,  the  ears  droop  and  eyes 
are  red  and  swollen,  pulse  may  go 
up  to  80  and  temperature  105  to 
107,  colicky  pains  and  constipa- 
tion. 

Treatment:  If  constipated  give 
a  dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Puri^g 
Balls."  To  allay  the  fever  give 
"Dr.  Clark's  Chill  and  Fever 
Cvire,"  one   powder   night   and 


morning,  and  feed  carefully  and 
pve  "St.  John's  Condition 
Powders"  night  and  morning. 
Keep  your  horae  blanketed  and 
warm.  Also  give  "Dr.  Clsrtt's 
Distemper  Cure." 

Impaction  of  Bowels 
Give  a  dose  of  "Dr.CIark's  Ptirg. 
ing  Ball,;'  foUow  in  5  or  6  hours 
with  a  pint  of  raw  linseed  oil. 
If  necessary  give  injections  of  the 
following: 

Glycerine, 2ounce8 

Warm  water 2ounce3 

Mix  and  make  one  injection. 

Infection 
Give  internally  "Dr.      Clerk's 
Distemper  Cure,"     externally 
and   locally   use    "Dr.    Clark's 
Creol." 

Impure  Blood 

See  under  "Blood." 

Inj  ured  Hoof  or  Foot 
Always  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Hoof 
Ointment." 


Inflamed  Bunches  or  Swellings 


An  occMional  doa«  of  Dr.  Clirk'a  Purging  BtU  wiU  curs  coutipation  in  a  hon*. 


^yeedhilfotthe  dty'.  grdn  ration  at  night." 


Inflamed  Bunches  ir  SweUlnM— 

Colts  and  young  horses  usually 
get  mjured  more  or  less.  Youcaji 
reduce  the  swelling  and  allay  the 
mflammatioQ  very  quickly  bj' 
applying  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol  or  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
Unlment." 

Inflammation  of  Bowels 

Treatment  given  under  "Colic." 

Inflammation  of  Bladder 

Treatment  given  under  "Blad- 
der Troubles." 

Inflammation  of  the  Kidneys 

Treatment  given  under  "Kidney 
Inlliimmution." 

Inflammation  of  the  Lungs 
Treatment   the   same   as   under 
'Bronchitis"   and    "Pleurisy." 

Interfering: 

Apply  a  boot  on  the  leg  that  is 
bruised  and  reduce  the  soreness 
or  swelling  with  hot  water,  dry 
the  parts  and  then  apply  "Dr 
Clark's  White  Linfinent"  or 
"Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

Intestinal  Worms 

Treatment  given  under  "Worms." 

Ischuria 

See  under  "Urinary  Suppression." 

Itchy  Skin— "Mangey  Skin  " 

Treatment:  Wash  the  horse 
with  a  solution  made  with  4 
P.^i?"^.'"'  *  tablespoonfuls  of 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol"  mixed  with 
one  gallon  of  warm  water,  then 
dry,  blanket  and  keep  warm. 
Twice  a  day  give  "St.  John's 
Condition  Powders,"  to  which 
add  a  small  tablespoonful  of 
powdered  "Hyposulphite  of 
Soda." 


Itchy  Mane  and  Tail 

Same   treatment  as   for   "Itchy 
Skin." 
Joint— Big 

First  apply  "Dr.Clark's 
White  Liniment",  or 
"Dr.  Clark's  Absorb- 
ol," and  if  the  trouble 
is  not  too  old,  this  will 
cure  it  in  a  few  weeks. 
If  it  is  chronic,  annlv 
"Dr.  Clark'3  Fiie  iifis 
ter."  Leave  on  24  hours 
and  wash  off  and  annlv 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol 
Soothing  Salve,"  re- 
peat in  2  or  3  weeks  if 
necessary. 

Joint  Swollen 

Bathe  with  hot  water  for  a  few 
hours    and    then     apply    "D) 
Clark's  White  Linhnent"  tr 
"TiT.  Clark's  Absorbol,"  night 
and  morning. 

Jaundice— (Tellow) 

Symptoms:  A  yellow  appearance 
of  the  skin  and  eyes,  caused  by 
some  defect  in  the  bile  duct 
causing  the  bile  to  be  absorbed 
mto  the  system. 

Treatment :  Give  a  dose  of  "Dr 
Clark's  Purging  BaU"  and  put 
the  horse  m  good  condition  by 
givmg  regularly  night  and  morn- 
mg  some  "St.  John's  Condition 
Powders"  in  the  feed. 
JugularVein— "Inflamed" 


St.  John't  Condition  Powders  inorwin  th«  valu  of  your  hone. 


"T};e  heivjr  muddy  roads  In  this  country  double  the  wort  for  hones" 


JuguIwVeln,  "Inflwned"— Con/. 
The  vein  is  swollen  and  hot. 
(Cut  gives  a  rough  idea  of  situ- 
ation of  the  inflamed  jugular  vein 
also  the  position  in  which  the 
horse  holds  his  head  when  the 
vein  is  inflamed). 

Treatment:  Bleed  th»  vein  and 
if  it  clots  bathe  with  warm  water. 
If  an  abscess  forms  wash  tlio 
parts  with  an  artlseptio  solution 
made  with  one  quart  warm  water 
and  one  tablespoonful  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Creol,"  apply  also  "Dr. 
Clark's  Creol  Soothing  Salve." 

Kidney  Congestion 

Treatment  given  under  "Con- 
gestion of  Kidneys." 

Kidney  Inflammation  (Nephri- 
tis) 


Often  caused  by  giving  diuretic 
remedies  which  are  too  strong 
and  they  irritate  the  kidneys, 
also  caused  by  getting  chilled. 
Symptoms:  Profuse  sweating 
great  pain  in  the  loins  of  the  kid- 
neys, horse  straddles  when  he 
walks,  does  not  care  to  move, 
feverish,  etc.  (See  cut — by  plac- 
ing your  hands  on  the  loins  and 
pressing  down  with  you;  whole 
weight,  you  can  detect  this  trou- 
ble). 


Treatment:  Give  a  dose  of 

"Dr.  Clark's  ChUl  and  FeTer 
Cure,"  then  give  a  pii.t  of  raw 
linseed  oil  (do  not  give  any  sweet 
nitre  or  saltpetre) .  Give  flaxseed 
tea  every  day  for  a  week.  Hot 
water  bottles  to  the  loins — or  hot 
fomentations. 


•Weak" 
a   few   doses   of    "Dr. 


Kidneys 

Give „   „      „.. 

Clark's  Nitergin"  and  put  the 
animal  in  good  condition  with 
"St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders." 

Knee  Spnmg 

Caused  by  some  trouble 
in  the  ligaments. 
Treatment:  The  best 
treatment  to  use  is  ap- 
ply "Dr.  Clark's  Pire 
Blister"  to  the  tendons, 
leave  on  for  24  hours, 
wash  off  and  apply  "Dr. 
Clark's  Creol  Soothing 
Salre,"  repeat  this  oper- 
ation if  necessary  in  two 
or  three  weeks.  Keep 
the  animal  in  a  box  stall 
and  feed  off  the  floor. 

Knee— "Swollen" 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol." 

Knee  Sprain 

Reduce  the  inflammation  and 
swelling  by  applying  cold  water 
for  15  or  20  minutes  or  apply  a 
cold  water  bandage,  then  apply 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment." 
A  high  heeled  shoe  is  often  of 
great  service  in  this  trouble. 
Also  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol." 

Knotted  Tendons 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 


For  «  Chrome  Lamp  or  Bony  Enlargement,  nothing  cau  equal  Dr  Clark's  Fire  BUster 


"Dr.  CUAj  Abiorbo:-  wUl  "«b.o,b  «U"  nr.lUag, 

DR.    CLARK'S 


.be  cellJirtlre's"''"*""  '^'"""^  *''»*'  ^y  a  process  of  absorption  on 


Lumps 
Swellings 
Wind  Puffs 
Sprains 


BBDUCES,  ABSOBBS  AND  CUBES: 


Capped  Rock 
Bunches 
Thoroutrhpln 
Bog  Spavin 


Fal^  Tumors    Bolls 

Big  Knee  ^^ck  Cord 

Enlarged  ^'^**^ 

Tendons 
QIands  Etc. 


THIS  IMMBDY  SHOULD  BE  IN  EVERY  TEAININO 
AND  BACINO  STABLE 

It  soothes,  cures  and  prevents- 


TOB  A  LEQ  WAaw- 


"'^■cl«k'ste^°}"•     -.„    t-o  tablespoonfuk 
W^;ror"wi?o?^J^el''^«t:.-fourtabIe^nfuls. 

.  '  fourcupfuls. 

Mix.    Apply  four  or  five  times  a  day  and  bandage. 

TBAINEBS  WASH  OB  BUB-DOWv  T.nn.T/^«. 

vents^r^n4f,P;^Se:'Sthe^:-,es.™^  "^""^  Inflammation,  pr. 

Dr.    Clark's    Absorbol 

Price  $1.00 
THE  MABTIN.  BOLE  4  WTO^  cO.  gOLE  PBOFBIETOBS 

WINNIPEO,  CANADA.  -«*ww 


"Dr-CUik'sAbKirboI  takes 


ont  mwclA-ldiikB  " 


M 


"Put  jrour  whip  twtj,  It  coiti  more  than  it  Mvei-' 


Knees— Weak 

Rub  the  extensor  muscles  (which 
are  located  on  the  front  and  outer 
part  of  the  leg  above  the  knee) 
with  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol." 
Knee— "Broken" 

See  under  "Broken  Knee." 
Lameness 

There  are  dozens  of  aihnents  and 
injuries  that  can  cause  lameness. 
Examine  the  horse  thoroughly, 
the  joints,  muscles,  fetlocks,  feet, 
loins,  etc.,  and  find  out  the  actual 
cause  of  the  lameness,  then  treat 
the  trouble  as  given  under  the 
different  heads  in  this  book.  In 
lameness  it  is  always  a  good  thing 
to  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
Liniment"  or  "Dr.  Clark's 
Absorbol,"  first,  and  if  the 
trouble  is  not  cured  by  that,  then 
use  "Dr.  Clark's  Tire  Blister" 
as  directed. 
Lamlnitis 
Treatment  given  under  "Found- 
er." 
Laryngitis- "Boarine  ' 
Treatment:  Give  a  dose  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Ltmg  and  Heave  Cure" 
3  times  a  day  and  once  a  day  ap- 
ply to  the  throat  externally  "Dr. 
CULik's  White  Liniment." 
Also  give  a  dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Distemper  Cure." 

Leg  Mange 
I  tchines  s, 
stamping  of 
legs,  scratch- 
ing one  leg 
with  the  hoof 
of  the  other, 
hair  falls  off, 
some  times 
wst  dischar- 
ges and  sores. 
Treatment: 
Wash      the 


legs  from  the  hoofs  to  the  body 
with  a  solution  made  with  a 
tablespoonful  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol  to  a  pint  of  warm  water, 
also  give  a  dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Pur^ngBall." 

Leucorrhoea 

Is  a  catarrhal  condition  of  the 
vagina  or  womb,  an  inflammatioD 
of  the  mucus  membranes.  'There 
is  a  white  slimy  discharge  and 
occurs  usually  after  difficult  foal- 
ing or  as  the  result  of  an  in- 
flammation or  irritation. 
Treatment:  Wash  or  syringe 
the  parts  night  and  morning  with 
a  solution  made  with  two  teas- 
poonfuls  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Creol" 
to  a  quart  of  warm  water,  feed 
bran  mashes  for  a  few  days  ami 
night  and  morning  give  "St. 
John's  Condition  Powders." 

Lichen 

Kmples  form  on  the  skin  about 
the  size  of  a  millet  seed. 
Treatment:  Use  as  a  wash  a 
solution  made  with  a  tablespoon- 
ful of  "Dr.  Clark's  Creol'*  to  a 
pint  of  warm  water.  Put  the 
animal  in  good  condition  with 
"St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders." 

Lice 


The  cut  il- 
lust  rates 
the  louse, 
that  i  s 
found  o  11 
the  horse, 
as  it  ap- 
pears un- 
der a  high 
power  magnifying  glass. 
Treatment:  To  get  rid  of  these 
pests  the  best  remedies  to  use  are : 
Dust  with  "Dr.  Clark's  Killa- 


V«  •  Huf  ay,  Pimplr  or  Itchy  SUn  tua  Dr.  Clark's  "Creol,"  nothing  better 


..Ue  Theg  ,„,  both  time  ud  hortei" 


Ue^—CotU. 
louye"  and  wash  with  a  solution 
made    with  a  tablespoonful    oi 
"pr.Clwk'sCreol-in   a  pint 
of  water. 

IJrune&ts— "Sprains  of" 

When  there  is  a 
sprain  U  the  Sus- 
pensory   L  i  g  a- 
ments  it  mallei, 
the   horse's  fet- 
lock come    near 
to  the  ground  or  j 
j  as   low    as   the  I 
I  heel.    It  is  hard  t 
to  do   anythinr; 
,  .,  .,  with  this  trouble 

ana  U  the  sprain  is  very  severe 
treatment  is  useless.  '  I 

J™t*™ent;,  Lift  the  heel  and 
Ml  the  hollow  of  the  heel  with 
cotton  or  tow,  bandage  tightlv 
and  send  for  your  Vet.  Surgeon. 
li  It  IS  only  a  slight  sprain  you 
'"ay  be  able  to  cure  it  by  apply- 
ig  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment   or  "Dr,  Clark's  Absor- 

DOl. 

Ligaments  —"Sprain    of     the 
Check  Ligament" 
Apply  hot  water,  bandages  and 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment" 
or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

Liver— "Congestion  of" 
Treatment    given    under    "Con- 
gestion of  the  Liver." 

Liver— "Hypertrophy  of" 
Caused   by  heavy  feeding  and 
lack  of  exercise. 

Treatment:    Give  less  feed,  more 
exercise  and  night  and  morning 
St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders." 

liver— "Inflammation  of" 
This  ailment  is   usually  in   old 
horses. 

Symptoms:  There  is  !os;  of  i 

appetite,    duUness   of   the    '«ye,  i 
horse  remains  standing  hanging 


41 


his  head,  manure  dark  and  fed 
brown,  urine  scanty  and  hieh 
colored. 

Treatment:  Change  the  feed  and 
njght  and  morning  give  "St 
John's  Condition  Powdwi." 
Locomotor  Ataxia 
A  loss  of  control  of  the  hind 
quarters,  a  swinging  motion  when 
moving,  staggering  and  uncertain 
gait. 

Treatment:  Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
nre  Blister"  along  the  spine,  in 
the  region  of  the  kidneys,  once 
every  3  weeks.  Give  "St. 

John's  Condition  Powders" 
night  and  morning  and  to  each 
dose  add  ^  a  tcuspoonful  of  pow- 
dered Nux  Vomica. 


Lock  Jaw  or  Tetanus 


May  be  caused  by  worms,  over- 
heating, the  prick  of  a  nail  and 
other  injuries. 

Symptoms:  Stiffness  in  moving, 
retraction  of  the  eyes  when  the 
head  is  lifted,  nose  extended  for- 
ward, tucked  flanks,  tail  is  raised, 
champing  of  the  teeth,  eye  ahnost 
covered  by  the  membrane,  diffi- 
culty in  chewing. 

Treatment:  Consult  your  Vet. 
Surgeon.  Give  two  oimces  of 
bromide  of  potash  3  or  4  times  a 
day  in  bran  mash  until  the  spasms 
relax.  Keep  in  a  quiet  and  dark 
stall. 


Fw  Puffj  Swelling,  Soft  Lumps  and  InflunnuiUon  .pply  Dr.  CtaA',  Abiorbol 


42 


"Witch  your  ihoM,  ncglKt  it  apt  to  rain  tho  hoof  ud  foot  fortror" 


!" 


Lump 

If  recent  you  can  Renerally  reduce 
it  with  "Dr.  CUrk's  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol."  If  the  lump  is  chronic  and 
hard  use  "Dr.  CUrk'i  7ire 
Blister"  once  every  two  or  three 
weeks. 

Lungs— "Congestion  of" 

Use  the  treatment  given  under 
"Bronchitis"  and  "Pleurisy.'' 

Lung  Fever 

Use  treatment  given  under  "Bron- 
chitis" and  "Pleurisy." 

Lymphangitis 

Treatment  given  under  'Big  L«g.' 

Malaria 

Horse  appears  dumpy  and  dull 
ioss  of  appetite,  feverish,  pulse 
strong  and  quicker  than  usual. 
Treatment:  Give  a  doso  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Purging  BaU"  and  for 
24  hours  feed  soft  feed,  then  give 
the  usual  diet  and  night  tind 
loming  give  one  dose  "Dr. 
Olark's  Chill  and  Fever  Cure" 
for  3  days;  then  for  a  few  weeks 
feed  "St.  John's  Condition 
Powders,"  night  and  morning. 

Muscles    (Sore  or  Strained) 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

The  best  j»reparation  that  can 
be  iised  in  training  or  racing 
stables. 

Mallenders 

This  trouble  is  located  behind  the 
knee  where  a  crack  and  scurfiness 
appears— it  is  a  kind  of  dryness 
causing  a  cracking  of  the  skin 
which  is  irritated  and  inflamed 
by  dust  and  cold. 

Treatment:  Cleanse  the  parts 
with  warm  water  and  Lifebuoy 
or  Castile  Soap,  wipe  dry  and  dust 
the  wound  with  a  noixture  of 
equal  parts  of  dried  alum  and 


oxide  of  sine  then  apply  "Dt 
Clark's  Soothing  Salve/' 

Mammitii 
Inflammation  of  the  udder. 
Treatment :  Apply  hot  water  and 
massage  with  warm  camphorated 
oil,  encourage  the  foal  to  suck  if 
possible  in  order  to  prevent  curd- 
ling of  the  milk.  In  winter 
blanket  the  animal,  keep  warm, 
give  soft  feed  and  warm  braii 
mashes.  If  further  treatment  is 
necessary  follow  the  course  given 
under  "Garget." 

Mange 


This  trouble  is 
caused  by  small 
parasites  on  the 
skin.  (The  sketches 
give  you  an  idea  of 
the  appearance  of 
the  parasites  which 
causes  mange.  The  first  one  is 
the  "deep-burrowing  Equi,"  the 
other  is  the  one  found  under  the 
scabs  and  superficially.  Thes» 
show  the  appearance  of  the  "pest" 
highly  magnified.) 
Symptflms:  Itchy,  scaby  skin, 
sores,  scabs,  pimples,  the  hair 
sometimes  falls  out,  there  is 
usually  a  moisture  or  dampness 
m  the  affected  parts.  The  horses 
will  rub  against  anything  they 
can  find  in  order  to  scratch  and 
rub  the  itchy  parts  and  in  thii 
manner  the  mange  b  transferred 
from    one    ammal    to    ano'ther. 


iroutJ  get  extra  wo*  ouc  of  .  horse  if  you  give  hixa  "St.  John's  CondiUon  Powders" 


__;;At.u  ...dd..  eh.„w  .t  Jl...  »,  f,^  ,i„  ,,„  ^,,,  ;.,.,,  ^^,.^_  ,.d,,„u„..  4, 


/ 


XMngt—CorU 
Separate   the   animal   that   has 
mange  from  the  rest  and  treat 
him. 

Treatment:  Wash  the  part 

with  a  tablespoonful  of  "Dr 
Clark'i  Oreol"  to  a  qua.t  of 
warm  water  and  give  a  fetr  dosos 
of  "Dr.  CUrk'g  fur^laf  Ball. ' ' 

Megrinu 

A  mild  form  of  apoplexy  -use  the 
same  treatment  as  given  under 
"Apoplexy." 

Melanosis 

A  tumorous  ailment.  Black 

tumors  filled  with  pus  form  under 
the  skin.  Give  internally  4  a 
teaspoonful  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Lump  Cure"  in  a  bran  mash 
mght  and  morning  for  10  days, 
omit  for  a  wcok  and  then  con- 
tinue again,  also  give  night  and 
morning  for  a  month  "St.  John's 
Condition  Powders."  When 
the  tumors  are  just  formed  cut 
them  and  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  or  "Dr 
Clark's  Barb  Wire  Liniment." 

Moon  Blindness 

Hereditary.  SweUing  of  the 

whole  eye  and  loss  of  sight. 
Treatment  is  useless. 

Mud  Fever 

A  feverish  condition  of  the  skin  of 
the  legs.  Wash  the  legs  with 
warm  water  and  dry  them,  tlien 
apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" until  the  swelling  is  re- 
duced, then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol  Soothintr  Salve."  Put 
the  animal's  s.vatem  in  good  con- 
dition with  "St.  John's  Condi- 
tion Powders." 

Mumps 

Intiammation  of  the  "Parotid 
Gland."       CauseJ    by    confine- 


ment in  elo.^«  or  overheated 
stable.^.  There  is  a  swelling  of 
V.'S.  '5''°'*'  "o™  throat,  cough, 
difficulty  in  breathing  and  swal- 
lowing. 

'rreatmcnt :  Hot  water  fomenta- 
tions and  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  or  "Dr 
Clark's  Absorbol,"  and,  if  nec- 
essary, hot  poultices.  ("Thermo- 
gistlne"  is  best  for  poultices). 

Muscles— "Bupture  of" 

Treatment :  Apply  hot  fomenta- 
tions and  then  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  or  "Dr 
CUrk's  Absorbol."  When  the 
inflammation  is  reduced  and  if 
there  exists  a  shrunken  condition 
of  the  muscles  apply  once  every 
'.'i2.  "'■«."■'"'  "'"'■'s.  if  necessary, 
"Dr.  Clark's  Pire  Blister.^' 
Uive  horse  exercise  and  also 
massage  the  parts  if  possible  to 
develop  the  Muscles. 

Myositis 

A  stiffness  of  the  muscles  brought 
on  by  a  chill  after  being  heated. 
Treatment :  Apply  hot  fomenta- 
tions and  then  "Dr.  Clark'n 
White  Liniment"  to  the  paH 
The  trouble  will  disappear  in  a 
few  days. 

NaU  Punctures  or  "Nail  in  the 
Poot" 

This  producen  lame- 
ness and  swelling. 
Treatment:  Re- 
move the  shoe,  pull 
out  the  nail,  pore 
——  the  hoof     arouad 

the  puncture,  wash  out  with  an 
antiseptic  solution  made  with 
one  quart  of  warm  water  and  ore 
tablespoonful  "Dr.  Clark's  Crc- 
OV'  then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment."  Put  tl^s 
foot  in  a  linseed  meal  poultice  or 


!T  iver  neglect  a  swelliaj  or  a  sirala.  a-,y.y  Dr.  Cluk's  White  Linimen  ■  it  oice. 


44 


"  liwmcglitla*  (Ins  ••!•  ia  iBfluniution." 


THERMOGISTINE 

"An  AntiMptio  ud  OoneuitraUd  "re»dy-to-u«e"  ?oultio«." 

et^^^  Sri^"f  ^"  f" ''"P"'"'  to  the  old  fashioned  poultice -f»,  umre 
n^Xufr^nii'V",;  ■  "'  ■^P'"'  '"'  24  hour,,  rdiaius  the  heat  f^r 
i.iany  hours,  wonderful  softening  action  on  the  tissues,  clean,  handv  eiwv 
n..d  quick  to  apply,  „  «K,thing,'kealing  and  antis.ptic.    cSid  f o?^^^; 

All  thai  is  necessary  is  to  heat  the  can  and  apply  the  poultio* 
Used  in  Veterinary  practice  for: 


H0B8ES 

Abaeess 
Bo2  Spavin 
Stone  Bmisei 
Bursal  Enlarge- 
ments 
Canker  of  Foot 

or  Hoof 
Carbuncle 
Coffin  Joint 
Lameness 
Corns 
Coronitis 
Garxet 
Hard  or  In- 
flamed Udder 
Gravel 


Oreaio  or 

Grease  Heel 
Mumps 

Nail  Punctures 
Navicular  Dis- 
ease 
Quittor 
Fistula  of 
Coronet 
Roaring  or 
Wbistlint 
Tbrush 

CATTLE 

Abscess 

Bronchitis 

Ccugh 

Hoof  Ailments 


Lung  Inflam- 
mation 
Pleurisy 
Pneumonia 
Etc. 

PIOS 

Founder 
Sore  Feet 
Sore  Thro«t 
Abscess 
Etc. 

DOOS 

Abscess 
Sore  Feet 
Etc. 


Use  this  in  all 
poultice. 


disorders  that  you  would  use  the  usual  old-fashioned 


THERMOGISTINE 

Sold  In  i  pound,  1  pound  and  5  pound  cans. 
THE  MARTIN,  BOLE  &  WYNNE  CO.  SOLE  PB0PEIBT0E8 

WINNIPEa,  CANADA 


"  Thermogistine  soothes  and  draws." 


I  "''">«  t-^IV  fVt  H>tod«l,  fa.  a,  tot  <w  yM,.^.  guy.  ,.l.tw..»  t» 


MUl  FuaotuTM  or  "KkU  in  Um 

"ThwmogiitiiM"  and  when  the 
uinunffiation  hv  lubeided  uply 

to  heal  it. 

MtTloUlu  DilMUW 

Lameneia  in  the  fore  feet.    The 
affected  foot  is  hot  and  sore.    In 
*""  ™«i«dy  the  joint  in  the  centre 
of  the  base  of  the  foot  becomes 
ulcerated— this  ailment  is  usually 
found  in  horses  that  do  much 
work  on  hard  pavements  or  roads 
causing  a  bruising  or  strain  of  the 
tendon  which  passes  underneath 
the   navicular   bone   above   the 
frog  causing   inflammation   and 
subsequent   ulceration. 
Treatment:      Apply  poultices  of 
''Thermoglitine''  once  a  day 
for  a  week,  then  "Dr.  Olirk'i 
™x»t  Oln^wt,"  apply  "Dr. 
pUrk'B  White  Ltalmeit"  to 
the  leg  down  to  the  hoof,  turn  the 
Munal  out  to  pasture  if  possible. 
When  the  lameness  has  disap- 
peared put  on  a  wide  shoe  with 
rubber  pads. 

In  chronic  cases  of  this  ailment  a 
cure  is  impossible,  but  relief  may 
be  obtained  by  getting  your  Vet. 
Surgeon  to  cut  the  nerves  which 
go  to  the  foot. 
Hw«l  aieet 
See  under  "Gleet." 


N»sal  Tumors  or  Obitnictlona 

Have  your  Vet.  Surgeon  operate. 
Kasal  Discharge 

Treatment  given  under  "Catarrh" 
also  under  "Gleet." 

Havel  m 
Dress  the  navel  of  the  foal  with 
an  antiseptic  solution  made  with 
one  quart  warm  water  and  one 
tablcspoonful  of    "Dr.  CUrk'i 


Oreol,"  and  then  dust  on  subni- 
trato  of  bismuth. 

ReckSorei 

Usually   caused    by   the   collar, 

particularly  durinx  the  plowing 

season  when  there  ia  a  downward 

pull. 

Treatment:    Apply  "Dr.  Olmrk'i 

Brittoh  0»U  <f,|ri,"  and  pid  o? 

adjust  the  collar. 

KecrosisoftheJkw 

Get  your  Vet.  Surgeon  to  operate. 
Only  treatment  that  may  do  any 
good  except  operating  is  DTen 
under  "Caries." 

NephritU 

See  under  "Kidney  Inflamma- 
tion. 

Occult  Spavin 

Same  as  bone  spavin  in  its  nature 
-IS  located  between  the  joint  and 
the  enlargement  is  not  seen 
Treat  the  same  as  for  bone  spavin 
(this  ailment  is  often  mistaken 
for  Hip  Lameness) . 
Oedema 
Is  a  swelling  or  puffiness.  The 
animal  swells  in  the  legs,  neck  or 
under  the  belly.  The  cause  is 
from  the  ammal  jiot  being  in  good 
condition. 

Treatment :  Give  a  dose  of  "Dr 
Clark's  Purging  BaU,"  then  a 
few  dosra  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Niter- 
gin.  Give  bran  mash,  and  then 
put  horse  m  good  condition  with 
^8t.  John's  Condition  Pow- 

Opaelty  of  Cornea 

Abluish-white  scum  over  the  eye 
Treatment;  Sometimes  this 
trouble  can  be  relieved  to  a  cer- 
tam  extent  by  blowing  a  small 
quantity  of  calomel  from  a  quill 
utotheeye. 


ruehanm  do«  «,tm,k.  .«a.  tm,.  but  St.  Joha',  Conditton  P.wd«,  wuT 


"^^l!?^!!'?!'^  "•  «>o««ort.blr«d  ttal  ik<,  4,  Ml  nh." 


OpbUuImla 

.See  under  "Eye»-Sore." 

Op«a  Joint 

l"hia  trouble  is  aeriouii  and  often 
fatal.  Always  conault  your 
Vet.  Surgeon 


This  trouble  is  caused  by  a  pene- 
trating wound  which  allows  the 
Synovia  (Joint  oil)  to  escape  and 
pus  forms. 

Treatment:       Syringe  the  parU 
with  an  antiseptic  solution  made 
with  one  quart  of  warm  water  and 
one  taljlespoonful  of  "Dr.  OUrk'i 
Oreol,"  and  then  fill  the  wound 
with  the  following  paste: 
"Dr.  OUu-k't  Oreol,"  30  drops. 
Glycerine,  2  loaspoonfuls 
Flour  to  make  a  thick  paste. 
Smear  over  the  edges    of    the 
wounds    "Dr.     CUrk'i   Oreol 
Soothing  Saive"  and  cover  the 
whole    with    a    cold    "oil    cake 
poultice,"  change  twice  a  day 
until  pus  ceases  to  form,  then 
omit   thu   paste   and    use   only 
poultices.    Keep    the    horse    in 
good  condition  with  "St.  Jolin'l 
Condition  Powders." 

OrcUtis— "InflunniAtion  of  the 
Teiticle" 

Caused  by  injuries  or  over-sti- 
mulation. The  parts  are  hot, 
swollen,  and  tender,  the  animal 
suffers  much  pain. 
Treatment:  Give  a  dose  of  "Dr 
ClMk'g  Purging  BaU,"  and  for 
two  days  mght  and  morning,  irive 
"Dr.  Clark's  NiterBin."1;nd  a 
bran  mash.  Bathe  the  parts 
every  four  hours  with  the  follow- 
ing lotion: 

Arnica,  1  ounce 

Laudanum,  1  ounce 
Sugar  of  Lead,  jounce 
Hot  water,  3  pints 

Mix. 

If  this  does  not  reduce  the  swelling 


apply  the  following  night  ami 

morning: 

Iodide  of  lead,  S  drams. 

Extract  of  Belladonna,  3  drams. 

Vaieiine,  Jounces. 

Mix. 

Orer-roMhee 

Usually  found  in  young  horses  and 
pacers,  when  the  heel  of  the  front 
foot  strikes  the  too  of  the  hind 
foot  an  inflamed  sore  is  caused 
between  the  hair  and  the  hoof 
producing  lameness. 
Treatment:   Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
WhiU  Liniment'^  and  get  your 
blacksmith  to  lookafterthe  shoeing 
OutofSorU 
If  your  horse  is  in  this  condition 
It  may  be  due  to  worms,  if  so 
give  ''St.  John's  Worm  Pow- 
ders."   Give  "St.  John's  Con- 
dlUon  Powders"  in  any  case  it 
will  put  vim  into  the  animal. 
Out  of  Condition 
You  can  put  your  horse  in  the 
best  of  condition  with '  'St.  John's 
Condition  Powders"  or  "New 
Century   Horse   and    Cattle 
Pood." 
Paralysis— "Partial" 
Similar  to  "Locomotor  Ataxia," 
use  much  the  same  treatment 

Parotid  Oland— "Inflammation 
of" 

Treatment  given  under  "Mumps" 

Paralysis  of  the  Bladder 
Treatment  given  under  "Blad- 
er  Paralysis." 

Pastern— Sprained 

A  strain  of  the 
small  ligaments 
and  tendons  pass 
ing  over  the 
front  of  the  pas- 
tern. (May  be 
mistaken  for 
ringbone). 
T  r  e  a  t  m  e  n  t : 
Give  a  few  days 


_  — ■ — "...^  a  lew  (lays 

F«.pnn,,,,k.p..,o„rhor...ta.«K.c«dlti«,,thSt.j;i;;T^;;„iii<;,;;^ 


'  Do  tk*  oelt's  <nt  nMd  trlmKici:  r ' 


'Mtwn— BiwmJmd— Con<. 
'S!*,.»nd   »pply   "Dr.   OUrk's 
WUt*  Ununnit,"  night  and 
morning.     "Or.  OUrk't  Abtor- 
IKM  "aliogood. 

PMt«n  JrtBti-"Didoc»tloii" 
or  "Kaueklinc  Ortr" 
May  be  causedby  some  dueaae  of 
the  foot— overwork,  or  weokncus 
of  the  joints. 

Treatment :  Itest  the  animal  and 
apply  "Dr.  CUrk'iKr^Bllatw" 
to  the  joints,  repent  every  two 
weeks  for  a  few  nii.nths.  Give 
•'St.  John'!  Condition  Pow- 
a«n,  night  and  morning  and  to 
each  dose  add  J  a  teaspoonful  of 
phosphate  of  hme.  If  the  liga- 
ments are  ruptured  nothing  can 
be  done. 

ParuitM 

Cause  mange,  itch  and  other 
sfcm  ailments  and  are  contagious. 
(See     cut     of    parasites    under 

Mange"). 
Treatment:  Wash  the  parts 
with  an  antiseptic  solution  made 
with  two  tablespoonfuls  of  "Dr. 
ClMk'«  Cwol,''  and  one  quart 
of  warm  water,  and  put  the  ani- 
mal m  a  healthy  condition  with 
'•St.  Joha'»  Condition  Pow- 
ders." 

Pat«U»-<'Oialoc»tion" 

Back  up  the  horse  to  relax  the 
tendons  then  push  inward  and 
forward  on  the  whirlbone  until 
It  goes  back  into  place.  (See  il- 
lustration under  "Dislocations.") 
Apply  to  both  stifles  "Dr.  Clark's 
Plre  Blister,"  and  rest  for  about 
10  days  or  more,  then  give  gentle 
exercise. 

Peritonitis— "Inflammation  of 
the  Bowel  Membranes' ' 
This  is  a  serious  ailment  and  often 
fatal. 


Treatment:  (.live  "Dr.  Clark's 
Chill  and  Perer  Cure"  3  times  a 
day.  If  alxluincn  (ills  with  water 
It  should  be  tuppid.  Ciivo  1  pint 
of  raw  linsw-d  oil  with  a  taMc- 
spoonf  ul  of  tincture  of  nux  vomica 
-also  apply  hot  fomentations  to 
the  belly. 

Pericarditis 

Treatment  given  under  "Heart 
Sac  Intlanimutiun." 

Pimples  or  "Surfeit" 

Cauiscd  by  fat  and  rirh  blood,  alm> 
inactive  kidneys  and  a  sluggiah 
Uver. 

Treatment:  Wash  the  part>  with 
an  antiseptic  solution  made  with 
two  tablespoonfuls  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Creol"  and  one  quart 
warm  water,  and  give  "Dr. 
Clark's  Purging  BaU,"  feed 
on  bran  mash.  Then  make  all 
the  organs  healthy  and  activi' 
with  "St.  John's  Condition 
Powders."  Give  it  for  3  or  4 
weeks. 

PiakEye 

Treatment  given  under  "Influ- 
enza." 


Pharmcltis 

Inflammation  of  the  throat  am! 
glands.  It  is  almost  impossible 
for  the  animal  to  swallow— even 
water. 

Treatment:  Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  and  hut  fo- 
mentations externally,  and  give 
internally  "Dr.  Clark's  ChUl 
and  Pever  Cure,"  night  and 
morning.  Also  give  a  few  doses 
of  "Dr.  Clark's  Lung  and 
Heave  Cure,;'  bran  mash  and 
soft  feed.  If  it  is  necessary  itivc 
injections  of  oatmeal  gruel  "Dr 
Clark's  Distemper  Cure"  is 
also  an  excellent  remedy. 


For  »r.ri.ould«r.«.dcoU«nll.,    •       «n  «,u.l 'Dr.  CUirk'.  British  GiOI  Cm. 


'F<iTBrlMiydisofdwio>«iiliiMh  ^nDt.  Cluk-t  llil»r!jta,' 


DR.  CLARK'S 

ITER-GI 

This  compound  is  a  veritable  triumDh  in  VeterinKrv  a,4c^^ 
perfectandnon-irritatingdiuretiorenMdyT  veterinary  Solenoe  a>  a 

.mJ^  this  preparation  we  have  overcome  the  irritating  and  iniuriou. 
»ot.on  u.uaUy  associated  with  Sweet  Nitre  and  other  diWio  remS 
md  have  a  remedy  which  stands  at  the  pinnacle  of  exoellenceS  «H3,mi„ 
'VT  aJmento  of  the  Kidneys,  Bladder,  V^^Ot^;Z"^^^'^^^ 

Oragk 

Coll  in  H«d 

Dropiy 

Foi 

Fcren 
Feverith  Coa- 

litiou 
Ho.OTeii 
Impaction  at 

Rumen 
Etc. 

PIGS. 

Ante  Indifw- 

tian 
BolU 

Cubnncln 
Hog  Cholera 
Milk  Fmr  in 

Sowf 
Etc 

DOCS. 

Kidney  Ail- 
nuBta 

Or»    Clark's    Niter-ipin 

Price  60  Cents  per  Bottle. 
•rai  JBAETm,  BOLE  ft  WTNNS  CO.  SOLS  PBOPBIROBS 

WlNBIFXa,  CAVADA. 


Recommended  for: 

HOUSES 

OoUc 

Asoturea 

Coryw 

Bladder 

Cold  in  Head 

Tronblei 

Oongh 

CyaUtU 

OewBIon 

Dropsy 

FogSickBCia 

Isalmiea 

Hooren 

Weak   Kidneya 

Janndioe 

Oedema 

Lnng  InHam. 

Orchitis 

mation 

XzceuiTA 

Bed  Water 

Sweating 

Swelling  with 

Urinary  Incon- 

Gaa 

tinence 

Tezaa  Fever 

IRc 

Inflammation 

CATTLE. 

of  Lusga 
Pnenmonia 

Bloatiig 

Etc. 

Cleaning 

Tympanitia 

SHESF. 

Bronchitia 

Bloating 

Bloody  Milk 

Bronchitia 

Brain  Inflam- 

Blaat 

mation 

Catairii 

CaUrrh 

Coryxa 

For  cattla  oa*  «  Dr.  Ctaifc>s  mtu^fta." 


"Abui.,  .vriMding  ^i  titht  luro.H.  uiu«lly  „«...  hors.  to  biUk"         4* 


Pleurisy 

Inflammation  of  the  lining  of  the 
walls  of  the  lun^. 
Symptoms:     Grunting— the  ani- 
mal seems  in  pain  when  turned 
around,  rapid  and  short  breathmg, 
a  dry  hacking  cough. 
Treatment:     Give  "Dr.  Clark's 
ChUl  and  Fever  Cure"  three 
times  a  day  also  two  tablespoon- 
fuls  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Lun/and 
Heave  Cure,"  blanket^  ani- 
mal.    Rub  the  chest  and  body  of 
Stu  "t5^  with  "Dr.  Clark's 
^te  Llalment,"  feed  Ught 
with  gram,  give  plenty  drink  ae 
water,  and  keep  the  animal  warm 
Pnemuonia 
Consult  your  Vet.  Surgeon.    Fol- 
low much  the  cause  of  treatment 

!?™*°  ."""^^    "Bronchitis"    and 
Pleurisy." 

foil  EvU 


Ualment"  is  also  an  exceiient 
curative  application. 

Polypus 

Get  your  Vet.  Surgeon  to  operaw. 

Polyuria 

Frequent  passing  of  small  quant- 
ities  of  light  colored  urine.  This 
ailment  is  usually  caused  by  irri- 
tation of  the  bladder. 
Treatment:  Night  and  morning 
give  i  a  teaspoonful  of  boracie 
acid  with  a  dose  of  "St.  John's 
Condition  Powders." 

Pricking  Prom  Nails 

Treatment    given    under 
Punctures." 


"NaU 


An  injury  or  bruise  on  the  head 
causes  this  trouble.  If  the  trouble 
is  recent,  syrirge  out  the  ulcer- 
ated parts  with  an  antiseptic 
solution  made  with  one  quart  of 
warm  water  and  two  tablespoon- 
fuls  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Creol," 
then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
IJalment."  If  the  ulceration 
has  reached  the  bone  the  only 
thing  that  can  be  done  is  to  use 
the  treatment  given  under  "Ca- 
nes."   "Dr.  CUrk's  Barb  Wire 


Proud  Flesh 

Sprinkle  the  "proud  flesh"  with  a 
small  quantity  of  powdered  blue- 
^<"»e,<w  burnt  alum  and  then  ap- 

W,  ^-.^^^'^  ="b  Wire 
Uniment.''  You  can  prevent 
proud  flesh  by  usmg  an  antiseptic 
solution  made  with  one  quart  of 
warm  water  and  two  tablepoon- 
fula  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Creof" 

Prurigo 

An  itchy  ailment  of  the  head 
neck,  mane  and  root  of  the  tail 
due  to  a  deranged  state  of  the 
system. 

IVeatment:  Use  the  same  meth- 
od as  that  given  under  "Pimples." 

PuOs  or  Swellings 

Treatment  :Alway  s  apply 
as  soon  as  possible 
"Dr.  Clark's  White 
JUnlment,"  and  also 
hot  water  fomentatoni 
with  "Dr.  Clwk's  Ab- 
sorbol." 


For  abruiou,  gM,  ud  •«..  appl,  "Dr.  CU*,  BxitUk  GM  Cm" 


»  "Q«tf'««w«adkinda«.ii..pp,.,Ut.j  by  .u  «iim.l... 


Pumiced  fMt 

Nothing  can  be  done  to  cure  this 
ailment. 

Py«miar-(Blood  Poisoning) 

Give  three  times  a  day  the  follow- 

mgdose: 

^nctureoflron,    6  drams. 

Tincture  of  gentian 
'  compd.,     6  drams. 

meture  of  gmger,  6  drams. 

Mix— One  dose. 

Night  and  morning  give   "St. 

JoEn'g  Condition  Powdcn," 

and  also  give  the  horse  good  feed. 
Quarter  Crack 

Treatment  given  under  "Cracked 

Quarter— r«lse 

Treatm^t  jiven   under   'Talse 
Quarter." 

Quinsy 

^fTJi'?*  ^'"^  the  formation 


cure,     one  powder  night  and 
mormng. 

Qutttor-dlatuta  of  the  Coro- 

This  ailment 
is  a  running 
sore  at  the  top 
of  the  hoof 
next  to  the 
hair  and  there 
is  a  discharge 
of  pus. 
Treatm  e  n  t : 

i'f'j'uf.il!*  P"*«  for  24  hours 
with"Thermogi«tlne"  then 
open  and  let  out  the  pus,  miect 
an  antiseptic  solution  made  with 
one  quart  of  warm  water  and  one 
tablegpotmful  "Dr.  Clark's  Cr«- 


?L  ^""^  ^y-  ""*"  f»  parts 
aw  free  from  pus,  then  amly 

to  heal  it.  "' 

Bhaunuitiim 

ISjCaused  by  exposure  to  wet  and 

Symptoms:  Flying  pains,  the 
horse  will  be  lame  first  m  one  foot 
then  in  anothei--there  is  a  gen- 
eral stiffness  in  the  legs,  pain*and 
often  contraction  of  the  muscles. 
Treatment:  Give  "Dr.  Cl^k's 
CMU  and  l-eyer  Cure"  night 
and  mormng  and  apply  "&. 
ClMk'a  White  liniSent"  t<; 
the  rheumatic  parts.  Keep  the 
horse  blanketed  and  waim  and 
give  gentle  exercise  to  keep  the 
joint  oil  from  thickening. 

Bhlnitla 

In  this  mlment  the  animal  sneezes 
a  lot  and  has  a  watery  discharge 
from  the  nose. 

Treatment:  Give  every  morning 
and  evenmg  for  3  days  "Dr. 
Clark's  Chffl  and  Peyer^e^= 

Ouri>   *""^'*    °«»*«»pi' 

Bibs— Broken 

Treatment  is  given  under  "Bio. 
ken  Bibs." 

BlngBone 

A  bony  enlarge- 
ment on  the  pas- 
tern caused  by 
inflammation  or 
rupture  of  the 
thin  linhig  bet- 
ween the  bones 
causing  the  bone 
to  unite  or  knit 
together. 
Treatment:  If 
««.«»  1  i"*^.  trouble  is 
•eeent   apply   hot   fcmentaticms 


Clmmie  «!.„«.«..  „,  „d„.d  by  .„l,int  "Dr."^i;S.  Fir.  Bli..,;; 


'  Creol  ii  ■  powerful  utiHptJc." 


DR.  CLARK'S 


Capptl  Klbow 

Cirlet 

Clap 

Contued  Fet- 
lock 
Cnckel  Heela 
Cluppod  Heels 
Cats 

Deciyed  Bose 
Disiniectant 
Elbow  Larne^ 

nets 
Bcsenia 
Eiysipolaa 


Inflammation 
of  Womb 

Wounds 

Etc. 

Uangey  Skin 

Inflamed  Jn{- 
nlar 

Leg  Man^e 

Lencorrhoea 

Wiites 

Lichen 

Pimple  SUn 

Lice 

Mange 

Nail  Pnnctntea 

Navel  111 

Open  Joint 


wate?  "  "^  »»  diluted  fonn  from  i  to  2  tableapoonfuls  to  a  quart  of 

Of  great  value  in  the  following  disorders: 
HOHSES.  HORSES.  HORSES 

Abscess  Farcy 

Abortion  Foul  Sheath 

Bone  Ulceration  Gleet 
Broken  Knee       Orarel 
Canker  of  Hoof  Itchy  Skin 
Canker  of  Foot  Parasites 
Capped  Hock      Pimples 

Surfeit 

Poll  Evil 

Proud  Flesh 

Pmrigo 

Qnittor 

Sing  Worm 

Bnnning  Sores 

Scratches 

Itchy  Tail 

Barb  Wire 
Tears 

Thrush 

tnceratioos 

Urticatia 


CATTLE. 

Abortion 

Abscess 

Cleaning 

Bed  Sores 

Black  Leg 

Clap  in  Bulls 

Gonorrhoea  in 

Bulls 
Lencorrhoea 
Pook 

Quarter  lu 
Warbles 
Wounds 


Bites  from 

Dogs 
Wounds 
Etc 

D005. 
Cnts 
Wounds 
Lice 
Fleas 

PODLIRY. 
Soap  or  Gapas 


Dr.  Clark's  Creol 

Price  50  Cents  per  Bottle. 

THE  MABTm.  BOLI  &VmE  CO.  SOLE  PBOPWKTOHB 

WDiOTMO,  CANADA  "un^oas 


"  Cnol  tnnatt  bloo       <simtof." 


12 


"g««pth«  brood  mue  In  the  boit  o«  condiUon" 


Binf  Bone— Coni. 
and  "Dr.  CUtfk's  8p»Tin  Cure" 

for  a  few  days.  If  this  does  not 
reduce  it,  clip  the  hair  around  the 
enlargement  and  aDDlv  "Dr 
CUrf'B  Fire  Blister'*^;  rub  it  in 
for  5  minutes  (tie  the  horse's  head 
so  that  he  cannot  touch  the  parts 
for  24  hours).  Wash  off  after  24 
houiB  and  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol  Soothijog  Salve."  Re- 
peat again  in  two  weeks  if  neces- 
sary—rest the  animal  in  the 
meantime. 

BingWorm 

A  vegetable  parasitical   growth. 

Symptoms:  A  circular  scurfy 

Stan.  •' 

Treatment:  Wash  the  parts  with 
warm  water  and  soap,  then  apply 
an  antiseptic  solution  made  with 
one  quart  of  warm  water  and  two 
tablespoonfuls  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Oreol." 

Boarlng  or  ^VhlstUng 

Symptoms:  There  is  a  whistling 
roarmg  or  a  thick  wind  and  sore 
throat. 

.TiL**^?"*J .  Every  morning  give 
"Dr.  Clark's  Clilll  and  lever  ' 
Ijtire,  and  three  times  a  day 
give  two  tablespoonfuls  of  "Dr 
Clark's  Heave  andLungCure '' 
"k*^ll''!2*!i''PP,'y  poultices  of 
-Pjnnoglstine''  and  "Dr. 
Clark's  White  Liniment,"  feed 
on  bran  mash  and  boiled  oats  and 
give  the  animal  plenty  of  water 
to  drmk. 


Bupture 

Consult  your  Vet.  Surgeon,  also 
see  remarks  given  under  'Hernia.' 
Bupture  of  the  Bladder 
Nothing  can  be  done  in  such  a 
case. 

Bupture  of  Muscles 

See  under  "Muscles. " 

Running  Sores 

Wash  the  parts  and  inject  with 
an  antiseptic  solution  made  wit) 
one  quart  of  warm  water  and  one 
tablespoonful  "Dr.  Clark's  Cre- 
ol, remove  all  causes  of  irritation 
2£2i**®Ti*PP'J'  ■'°'-  Clark's 
wnite  Liniment"  or  "Dr 
Clark's  Barb  Wire  Liniment." 

Saddle  Qalls 
See  treatmentgiven  under  "Galls." 

Sand  Cracks 
Use   same   treatment   as   riven 
under  "Cracked  Hoof." 

Sallenders 

See  treatment  given  under  "Mal- 
lenders." 

SaUvation  or  Slavering 

Get  your  Vet.  Surgeon  to  examine 
the  annual's  teeth. 
Scalds 
UsuaUy  caused  by  the  harness 
rubbing  when  the  horse  is  hot 
Treatment:   Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Oall     Cure" 


Bound  3one[Sprain 

Treatment:  Apply  hot  fomenta- 
tions and  "Dr.  Ckrk's  Spavin 
cure.  Put  horse  in  a  loose  box 
stall,  give  gentle  exercise  to  pre- 
vent stiffness.  If  nm-ssarv  ii«e 
a  simg  for  the  first  few  da  '.« ' 


^J?**?J».  0»U  Cure"  and 
adjust  the  harness  to  remove 
the  cause  of  the  scald. 

Scratches 

Use  same  treatment  as  riven 
under  "Cracked  Heel." 

Scours 

May  be  caused  by  overfeeding  or 
improper  mastication.  Get  your 
Vet.  Surgeon  to  examine  tl.e 
animal's  teeth. 


"Wh,a  th. Wdneys  .re  „„„t,H  „„k.  .„„  ^.^^.^  ^,,  ..^^  ^,^^,^  ^^^^^^- 


'Seedy  Toe 


"T.  ,.k.  Cttl.  T.lu.bl.  li,.  St.  Jdu,'.  CondiUon  P.wd.r.  • 


A  dry  mealy 
condition  of  the 
wall  of  the  toe, 
causing  a  split- 
ting or  separa- 
tion of  the  wall. 
Treatment: 
Remove  the  shoe 
pare  away  and 
remove       the 


SSi'y„',"^'*"«'e  then'apply  freely 
loot  Ointment." 


"Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  w^^mBni.- 

AIso  apply  once  every  two  or 
three  weeks  to  the  coronet  "Dr 
ClMks  JHre  Blister."  Pare 
hoof  like  thU  cut  and  then  apply 
a  clip  shoe.  '  ' 


Sheath  Foul 

Treatment 
Sl'eath." 


given   under   "Foul 


Sheily  reet 
Apply  night  and  morning    "Dr 
Clark's  Hoof  Ointment " 

Shins— "Sore" 

Remove  the  shoes  and  give  the 
ammal  rest.  Apply  hot  water 
lomentationg  and  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment."  coSe 
this  treatment  until  all  soreness  is 
removed.  Sometimes  in  severe 
or  chronic  cases  it  may  be  neces-  I 
BltatJS  fP'y  "Dr-  Clark's  lire  j 

Shoulder  Lameness  | 

¥•■*''   a   thorough   exammation  j 
right    down    to    the    hoof— for 
usually  the  cause  of  the  lameness 


wU  be  found  below  the  knee. 
When  you  have  found  the  caure 
cure  the  trouble  according  to  the 
dujctions  given  under  the  speci- 
fied aihuent  in  this  book,    ft  is 

Clark's  White  Liniment"  in 

any  case. 

Shoulders— "Sore" 
Quickly  cured  with  "Dr.  Clark'a 
British  OaU  Cure." 

Shoulderslip 

Treatment  given  under  "Sween- 
cy. 

Shoe  Boil 

Eib**""°*  given  under  "Capped 
Side  Bones 
This  is  a  hardening  or  ossification 
of  the  lateral  cartileges  of  the 
fore  feet.    This  trouble  is  found 
almost    entirely    among    heavy 
horses  and  may  be  caused  either 
by  high  calks  or  hard  pavements 
and  roads.    You  can  detect  this 
trouble  by  passing  your  fingera 
over  the  p,.      in  this  trouble  the 
cartilages  are  stiff  and  solid. 
Treatment:     Apply  hot  fomenta- 
tions and  "Dr.  Clark's    White 
Liniment."     When  the  soreness 
BH  i«f*  apP'y  "Dr.  Clark's  Fire 
BUster     once  every  two  weeks. 
This  IS  all  that  can  be  dono— 
sometimes  an  operation  helps  in 
this  trouble.  ^^ 

Sitfasts 

Is  an  aihnent  where  an  mjury  has 
caused  dead  tissue  to  form,  which 
should  be  removed.  By  anolvine 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Lt^St'^ 
the  healthy  parts  are  made  active 
and  the  dead  and  useless  tissue  can 
then  be  readily  removed.  (Alw 
see  under  "Treads.") 


To  p««at  blood  poisoning  lUw.,.  „..  ,  ,„i„ti„„  „,  ..d,.  ci„k'.  Cr»l" 


"Df.CliifiSiMiTinCure  pwutntu  tolli.footofai.«ioiibl..' 


DR.    CLARK'S 

Spavin  Cure 

Thi8  powerful  and  concentrated  compound  is  without  any  exceptioi; 
the  most  penetrative  and  reducing  liquid  that  have  ever  been  introduced 
anywhere. 


It  is  recommended  for 

Spavins  (of  aU 

Swol'an  haga 

Etc. 

Undi) 

Splint 

^one  Spavin 

CaUus  Growths 

Rheumatism 

Bog  Spavin 

Enlargements 

Swellings 

Occult  Spavin 

Curb 

Strains 

Lumps 

WlndOalls 

Sprains 

Swellings 

Tounder 

Puib 

Growths 

Binffbone 

Capped  Knee 

Etc. 

Shoe  Boil 

Capped  Hocks 

In  old  or  chronic  cases  of  Spavin  and  Bony  Enlargements  it  may  be 
necessary  to  use  "Dr.  Clark's  Kre  Blister"  with  "Dr.  Clark's  Spavin 
Cure,"  in  order  to  cure  the  trouble. 

Dr.  Clark's  Spavin  Cure 

Price  $1.00  per  Bottle. 

THE  MAETIN,  BOLE  &  WYNNE  Co.  SOLE  PSOPEIKIOES 

WINNIPEG,  CANADA. 


"  If  the  trouble  is  r.ur.ble,  Dr.  dirk's  Spavin  Cure  wiU  cure  it." 


"Wh«  CM,  „.  b.dl7  -  .I, J  .ppiy  D,,  curk'.  Whl..  Ltoia..,.. 


■Un  DImum 

Use  88  a  wash  an  antiseptic  so- 
lution made  with  one  quart  of 
warm  water  and  one  to  two 
tablesijoonfuU  of  "0r.    CUrk's 

BiniUM— Oiieutd 

Consult  your  Vet.  Surgeon. 
Bometunes  the  same  treatment  as 
given  for  "Catarrh"  will  help  very 
much  m  this  ailment. 

SUn— Itchy 

Treatment  is  given  under  "Itchv 
Skm." 


» 


»°o^'w^.°'"^'*  <"*" 


I         SneMlng  Spells 
Treatment   given    under  "Rhin- 
itis." 

Sore  Throat 

See  treatment  given  under  "Lai-- 
ygitis,"  "Roaring"  and  "Phar- 
yngitis." 

Sore  Mouth  and  Lips 
^P^^ClwlcTcreol  Sooth 

Spavin 

A  spavin    is    a 
bony       enlarge- 
ment on  the  in- 
side of  the  hock. 
In  recent    cases 
and    where   not 
L  too  serious,    ap- 
Iply  hot     water 
jrf  oraentations 
and        "Dr. 
Clark's    Spav- 
in Cure,"    and 
__,  .  .  "Dr.  C  lark's 

White  Liniment."  In  old  and 
chrome  cases  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Kre  Blister"  once  every  two 
weeks;  raise  the  heels  and  give 
rest.  Leave  the  "Dr.  Clark's 
«re  Bhster"  on  for  24  hours  (tie 
up  the  horse's  head  so  that  he 
cannot  touch  it)  then  wash  off 


Spavin— "Blood" 

Treatment  given  under 
Spavin." 

Spavin— "Boc" 

Treatment   given 
Spavin." 

Spavin— "Bone" 

Treatment   given 
Spavin." 


"Blood 


under    "  Bog 


under   "Bone 


Spavin— "Occult" 

Treatment  given  under  "Occh:i 
opavm. 

Spasna  or  Cramps  in  the  Mus- 
cles 

Treatment:  Give  at  once  a  dosr 
of  'Dr.  Clark's  Purging  Ball," 
tHen  1  ounce  of  Bromide  of  Po- 
tash m  bran  mash  three  times  a 
°7  t"**  ?££'/  *°  *•>«  parts  "Dr. 
S^'^i,'^,"*  Jiatoent,"  or 
Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

Spinal  Weakness 

Adopt  much  the  same  t.tatmeut 
as  that  given  under  "Locomotor 
Ataxia"  and  "Paralysis." 
Splint 

This  is  a  bony  formation 
on  the  inside  of  the  fore 
leg  about  3  inches  below 
the  knee  joint —  usually 
this  trouble  is  in  young 
horses  that  are  worked 
too  hard.  The  horse 
will  likely  walk  sound 
but  will  trot  I'ime 
Treatment:  Use  the 
same  method  as  that 
given  under  "Bone  Soa- 
vin." 

Sprains— "Any  kind" 

Always  apply  hot  water  fomenta- 
tions then  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
IJniment,"  or  "Dr.  Clark's 
Absorbol,"  bandage  and  rest. 


^»w.  will  siv.  richer  Bid  m«.  milk  If  y.„  gi„  "st.  John',  Ccdifon  Vo^i^' 


">or  f «tt»alnt  C«ttl«  urn  N«w  Cntmj  Botm  ud  CtttI*  Food" 


BpraliMdBMk 

See  under  "B»ok  Sprains." 

Smin  of  BMk  Tendon  of  ron-  j 
i«g* 

Treatment:        Apply  hot  water  I 
Mentations  then  "Dr.  Olark'i  I 
Whlto    liniment,"   or   "Dr. 
Otark'eAbwrbol,"  bandage  ami  ' 
raise  the  heels  about  an  inch  with 
•noes.    Best   the   ammal    until 
better. 

Stnuifles 

Treatment    given    under    "Dis- 
temper." 

Stocks  or  Stocking 

Asweliingofthelegj. 
Treatment:     Give  exercise,  after 
workmg,  bandage,  cool  the  legs  in 
JI^^  '"th.cold  water,  r^uce 

Stonueh  Staggers 
Caused  by  over-eating  and  im- 
paction of  the  stomach. 
Treatment:    Give  a  dose  c*  "Dr. 
Clark's  Purging  BaU."  toU^^ 

hnseed  oil,  feed  on  bulky  food 
If  ailment  is  very  alarming  follow 
"Colic "  *™*'™*°*  »ven  .mder 
Stiaed 

f^til^SteZ"*^""  ^'^°<'»*^-" 

Stifles— (Weak) 

Use  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 
8tlfle-"Enlarged" 

Apply  "to.oiark'sHre  Blister" 
(tie  up  the  horse's  head  for  24 
hours)  leave  on  this  salve  for  i 

"S;?'  J.'i!"vr"i.°ff  »°d  apply 
gDr  .Clark'.  Creol  SoooS^^ 


apply 


StlflJoinU 
"'•"e  trouble  is  recent  appiv 
"Dr.  Oark'i  White  Llnlmem" 
or  "Dr.  Clark't  AbMrtS,"  if 
ohromo  apply  "Dr.  Olark'i'nre 

Straini  of  the  Baok  Sinews 

%  '"T^™*"*  ■*«  under  "Sprain 
of  Back  Tendons." 


This  is  inflam- 
imation  and  con- 
traction of  the 
.tendons  of  the 
leg.  The  ani- 
mal lifts  the  foot 
much  higher 
than  the  rest. 
Nothing  r  loh 
can  be  done  in 
this  aihnent. 
Sometimes  Vet. 

Surgeons  cut  the 

tendon  in  this  ailment. 

Stone  in  the  Bladder 

Difficulty  and  pain  in  making 

water— urme  is  often  thick  and 

dark. 

Treatment:         Have  your  Vet 

surgeon  treat  this  and  make  aii 

examination  for  stone. 
Stone  Bruises 

Treatment  given  under  "Bruises. " 
Sunstroke 
Symptoms:  When  a  horse  sud- 
denly stops  sweatmg  and  dries  off 
on  a  hot  day,  you  can  expect 
sunstroke. 

Treatment:  Apply  cold  water  or 
iTO  to  the  head,  give  a  wine  glass 
of  whiskey  every  hour.  Some- 
times the  animal  is  very  weak  in 
the  gait  after  sunstroke— if  so 
make  an  application  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  nre  Blister"  to  the 
back, 


The  b«t  t«..  ^  „„  ^„  „„  „  ..g,  j^,^  ^^^^  ^^^_. 


"»•  9tt  njUt  for  HoiiM.- 


DR.  CLARK'S 

Pur^in^  Horse 
Ball 


■s  prompt  and  thorough;  is  easlbr  aSte^S^'  Purgatives.    The  action 


RecomiDended  in  the 

AiotniM 

Bigltg 

Blind  SUggtra 

Megrims 

Brain   Inflammation 

Capped  Rock 

Carbnnde 

ChiUed  Loins 

Congestion  of  Liver 

Congestion  of  Kidneys 

Constipation 

Dyspepsia 

Elbow  Lameness 


following  ailment?: 

Ecsema 

Episootic 

Grease 

Oiease  Red 

Indigestion 

Influenza 

Fink  Eye 

Impaction  of  Bowels 

Jaundice 

Yellows 

Leg  Mange 

Lymphangitis 


Mange 

Oedema 

Dropsy 

Orctitis 

Pimples 

Surfeit 

Cramps  ia  Muscles 

Stomack  SUggers 

Watery  Farcy 

Weed 

Yellow  Waters 

Etc. 


DR.  CLARK'S 

Purging  Horse  Ball 

Price  50  Cents  per  Box. 

THE  MAETIN,  BOU  *  W7KW  CO.  SOU  PEOPEIETOM 
WnraiPBO,  CAKAOA 


"They  Cure  Constipation." 


W"On.«..,A.«U„ttfT.y.„..ttl,.i,.^  St.  Jim'.  C«dl««  P«,d.„.. 


Suppreuion  of  Urin* 

Treatment  given  under  "Urinary 
Suppreuion." 

Buipnuwry  Linnunti— "Bnnhin 
wBupture^ 

See  treatment  given  under  "Lisa- 
ment«." 

Surftit 

Treatment  is  given  under  "Pim- 
ples." 

Sores 
Apply  "Dr.  OUrk'i  Barb  Wr» 
Liniment." 

Swunp  raver 
Treatment:     Give  "Dr.  Oluk's 

Chill  and  rever  Cure,"  night 
and  mornmg,  in  severe  cases  a 
wine  glass  of  whiskey  every  three 
hours,  feed  liberal  but  do  not 
overfeed,  limit  the  amount  of  hay 
give  plenty  of  boiled  feed  and  bran 
to  keep  the  bowels  relaxed. 

8weating-"Eices»lve" 
Clip  the  animal,  and  for  a  while 
blanket  when  outside,  exercise, 
pve  one  dose  of  a  pint  of  raw 
linseeo  oil  on  an  empty  stomach, 
limit  tlie  feed  and  i;ive  night  and 
morning  for  one  day '  'Dr.  Clark's 
Nitergln,"  and  then,  night  and 
morning,  for  2  or  3  weeks,  give 
"St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders." 

Swelled  Legs 

See  under  "Oedema." 

Swelling! 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol" 
or  "Dr.  Clark's  Spavin  Cure" 
or  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment." 

Sweeney 

This  is  a  wasting  away  of  the 
muscles  of  the  shoulders. 


Treatment:  Appiv  fomentations 
of  hot  water  in  which  you  have 
duBolved  some  salt,  then  apply 
"Dr.  OlHk's  WUt*  Linimnt'^ 
or  "Dr.  Olwk'i  ■pa^tooSi  " 
In  chronic  oases  it  may  be  neces- 
s^  to  use  "Dr.  OUkA's  lire 
BUstw,  once  every  two  or  three 
weeks. 

TaU— "Itchy" 

Sometimes  caused  by  worms,  if 
so  give  "Bt.  John's  Worm  Pow- 
ders. UsuaUy  the  trouble  is 
caused  by  a  parasite  and  the 
treatment  to  adopt  is  that  given 
under  "Itchy  Skin." 

■""•m-Prom  Barb  Wire,  eto. 

Wash  the  wounds  with  an  anti- 
septic solution  made  with  one 
quart  of  warm  water  and  one 
tablespoonful  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol"  then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Barb  Wire  Unlment"  to  heal  it. 
If  very  bad  consult  your  Vet. 
Surgeon  and  have  stitches  put  in. 

Tendon— "Inflamed" 

Appiv  night  and  morning,  "Dr 
Clark's  White  Liniment"  or 
"Dr.  Clark's  Abs^S." 
Tendonitis 

For  this  trouble  apply  "Dr 
Clark's  Plre  BllsUr''^Snce  eveiy 
two  or  three  weeks,  give  the  horse 
a  good  rest  and  put  out  to  pasture 
if  possible. 


Teeth— "Achlnc,  eto." 

Have  your  Vet.  Surgeon  examine 

the  teeth  and  treat  them. 
Tenia 

For  treatment  see  under  "Worms." 
Tape  Worm 

For  treatment  see  under  "Worms. " 

Testicles— "Inflammation  of" 
Treatment  as   given  under  "Or- 
chitis. 


Never  be  without  Dr.  CLrk-s  Whit.  Liniment  is  the  sttkle 


Plltwr  U  wMwit .  bowh  .rf  D,.  Cl«fc-.  Wm,.  ib,„„^, 


TtUnui 

Trettment  given  undw  "Lock- 

Thmaboili 

Jm  1?''^  ^'^'»  "'"'=»>  """"es  a 
tliiclcening  and  narrowing  of  tlio 
tuDe  and  leasens  the  capacity  to 
carry  blood.  The  horw  becomes 
iMne  after  driving  or  worlting  a 
while,  and  there  is  internal  pain 
almosv  snnilar  to  colic.       When 

Tk-'"?  '"l*.  """»■  "  "U  right. 
Ihis  trouble  is  deep-seated  and 
nothing  can  be  done  with  it  ' 
Avoid  excitement  and  overwork 
llus  IS  about  all  you  can  do  for 
the  horse. 

Thnuh 

^nhXrS'^"'"  ""<•"  "Canter 

Tborouflipin  i 

This  is  a  puff  or  i 
swelling     which 
appears  on    the 
outside    of    the 
hock,   similar  in 
appearance 
to  "Bog    Spav- 
m"  and   causes 
stiffness        and 
lameness. 
If  the  case  is  re- 
cent     bathe 
^B-not  water  and  apply  "0, 
Ctark'sWhlt*  Llatoent"   OT 
."Dr.CULrk'.Ahsorbol."     ifu 

J^fcs  '     °°"'  '^"^  *''""' 

Tongue-'inlUmwi  and  8wol- 

^5*i?.r^^ !?  '™'°"e"  «n<*  thwe  is 
a  flnhbhng  of  .laliva 
Treatment:        Swab  the  mouth 
out  6  or  7  tunes  a  day  with  a 


S« 

||Pon^_  dipped  in  th.  following 

Acetate  of  lead,  20  grains. 
W«ter,  Sounoei. 

Duiolve. 

Trwub 

Injuries  to  parts  right  above  the 

k    "'5'".''^  *''«  """'in  of  the 
shoe    dead  tissue  forms,  which 
must  be  removed. 
Treatment:    Apply  "Dr.  Ctark'i 

Tumor 

See  under  "Bony  Tmnors." 
Tumon 
Apply  "Dr.  Clwk'.  Absorbol." 

Consult  your  Vet.  Surgeon  and 
Have  hun  opirate  on  them. 
TympaniUs 

This  trouble  is   usually   nresent 
'"•'Flatulent  Colic,"  ^heWly 
becomes  distended  with  gas. 
Treatment:      The  same  as  given 
i      under  "Flatulent  Colic." 

Udd«r-"inA.,.am»tioii  of" 

Ireatment  is  given  under  "Mam- 
mitis. 

Ulceration  of  Bone 

Tieatment  given  under  "Caries." 
tncenstions 
Wash  out  the  ulcerated  parts  with 
an  antiseptic  solution  madf  with 
one  quart  of  warm  water  and  one 
tablespoonful  of   "Dr.  Clark's 

wth  '  Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  Clark's  Barb 
Wire  Liniment." 

Urine— "Bloody" 

This  is  usually  oaiiaed  bv  i 
strain.  ■'     ' 

Sympton:o :  The  animal  is  usual- 
ly m  a  debilitated  condition. 


F«w««i.„..^7i;;;;7;;;;;;;;;-^:^^ 


"W«t«t  th»  ■>««■.  atgUcI  to  «»Ho  wh  th*  kwrf  aad  foot  powtr" 


OMiM  Bloody— C«ii(. 
Tnatmeot:  Oive  duuccd  te» 
wd  night  and  moruing  "It. 
jchn't  Oondlttoa  Powdtn," 
and  in  order  to  ohedc  tb«  bleeding 
night  and  morning  for  two  dayi 
give  2  drama  of  powdered  cat- 
echu in  the  feed. 

Urlaaty  InoontlnanM 

Locate  the  cauie  for  tlii*  trouble 
then  treat  it  Alio  give  once  a 
day  flaxseed  tea,  anonight  and 
morning  "St.  John's  Condition 
Powdan." 


UrlnMy  Suppnnlon 

This  trouble  is  generally  caused 
by  over-etimulation  of  the  kid- 
neys. 

Treatment:  Give  two  table- 
spoonfuls  of  "Or.  OUrk'i  Mitw- 
IMi"  night  and  morning  for 
two  days,  and  then  put  the  animal 
in  good  condition  with  "St. 
John's  Condition  Powdws." 

Urtiouia 

Same  treatment  as  that  given 
under  "Pimples." 

V«ln — "InHamnwtlon  of" 

This  trouble  is  usually  caused  by 
an  injury  to  the  vein  and  subse- 
quent inflammation. 
Treatment :  Bathe  with  cold 
water  and  then  apply  "Dt. 
Clark's  Wbito  Lin&nant"  or 
"Dr.  Clark's  Abiorbol."  See  J 
also  under  "Jugular  Vein." 

Vertigo 

Weak  and  diisy  spells  when  work- 
ing. This  trouble  is  usually 
caused  by  pressure  of  the  collar 
on  the  neck  veins,  and  also  may 
be  caused  by  indigestion. 
Treatment:  See  that  the  collar 
is  loose  and  does  not  press  on  the 
veins  and  also  cut  down  the 
quantity  of  feed. 


WarU 
Treatment :  'n»  a  piece  of  rul- 
ber  or  a  silk  thread  tighUy  aroun.l 
™  ."^  of  the  wart  and  keep 
tightening  it  every  8  or  4  daya 
until  the  wart  drops  off,  then 
make  a  few  applications  of  "Bui- 
ter  of  Antimony." 

Watorlarej 

Treatment  given  under  "Big  Leg" 
Watw  in  tb*  OhMt  ^drotho- 
l«d") 


rai— "Short  Wind*.  , 
This  ailment  usually  is  caused  by 
pleurisy,  the  horse's  chest  fills 
with  water.  There  is  dilaUon 
of  the  nostrils  and  heaving  of  the 
flank. 

Treatment :  Give  a  few  doses  of 
"Dr.^Clark'i  OhlU  andPorer 
OUra  and  hot  fomentations  to 
the  sides;  three  times  a  day  give 
two  tablespoonfuls  of  'TDr 
Clark'*  Liuik  and  RMTeOure, " 
If  the  animal  is  not  better  in  a 
week  get  the  Vet.  Surgeon  to  tap 
the  animal  to  remove  the  excess 
of  fluid. 

WMd 

Treatment 
Leg." 

Whiftling 

Treatment  given  under   "Roar- 
ing." 

Whites 

Treatment    given    under    "Leu- 
corrhoea." 

Withers  Pistulous 

Treatment  given  under  "Fistu- 
lous Withers." 

Wind  Galls 

Treatment  given  under  "Gulls." 

WindPufIs 
Apply  hot  fomentations,  dry  the 
Mrts,  then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
Wbite  Liniment"   cr   "Dr 
Clark's  Absorbol." 


given    under    "Big 


Tou'U  (Ot  oxtr.  work  out  of  a  harw  it  ,m  gin  him  "St.  John's  Cooditioa  l>owd.rs" 


"n*  Iwl  Aalaul  TmIc 


•1 


ST.  JOHN'S 

Condition  Powders 

LigKct  words  of  rec«ZSnSn   l^thin»T^.''*'*K*'**y  ^^l^  *°"  **•« 

and  tonio  .ction-trey  conSn'^h«  K.5  .h"  '  ?'  jonoentrated  curative 
Therapeutic  «!ience  YoS^  deL^rf  I  "*V' •  '^*'""  *°  Veterinary 
celebrated  powder,  a™  u,2din'he?XlraiIme'l:'°'"*  "^^    ^""^ 


■OUM 


ROXSES 


WnkBlootf 
Imtura  Blood 
^0lAp|0IIU 
Alntkr  oTtlM 

Hoart 
JhMorTroaUM 
BUddoi  I>uii,ala 
■robM  Wlad 
CoUirb 
Catutholtluaow- 

•la 
Cbofdoi 
Ulltack 
CUp 

Oeaorrhooo 
CoacMtioa  of  LiTor 
CoocMtlOQ  of  KJ4- 
-  "ri 
CoBjtlpadoa 
Oljuo  or   Oiouo 

ConstitntloQa    D;s. 

ClibUiu 
CrnnuAnljBli 


■aUrcomMt    of 
.HoMt 

Jliwotie 
■iTtlpolu 
ronodor 

HMoloiuid 
ladldoMkw 
Ir' 


Isflnti 
PEikI 

itckri 


Dlirrboea 

Dropojt 

Dnpopoia 


i«doira 
WwkKldotr* 

Lkhn 
Ptapltr  sun 
iBnaniiMtkm    of 
Llm 

Malaria 
MndFartr 


gutUlPualraia 

Piokriaa 

Surfall 

■>0<>dMK.iii. 
»«JMlTiBiil- 

SMdrDriao 
*«ut  rucjr 
WlalarbdAocb 

ToUow  Witara 
■le. 

CATTU 
Atortloa 
UlorPXu 

Wiok  Blood 
foor  Blood 

taiSir 

QaoBonnd 


nsnr"-^' 


Jaoadko 
LMcorrbo 
laflaniHi 


fcofrbooo 

lUoa  .( 

"MCO 

Lombom 

^MOOtCod 

flotnnrmc 
Puil;iU 

Pook 

Saaitorm 
litMnotltM 
TnuPonr 


AppotUo 
ImpuUon    tl  (,• 

aoa 

Wool  loUlu  OS 
Out  «l  Coadltioa 


Opnjolsl 
Oil  of  Sort! 
Ou  ol  CoadtUos 


ImalBnad 

Cou^tioa 
Cow  As 
DoUUtgr 


PIOS 

Boia 

Carboadaa 


bFoTorlaSows 
POtaXHT 


St.  John's  Condition  Powders 

Sold  Everywhere  for  2S  Cents  a  Package. 
rHB  MARTIN,  BOL.  «  WYHHE  CO.  SOLE  PEOPBUTOES 

wnnnpio,  canaoa 


Die    beat  tliAt  money  caa  buy," 


«-o,«  .  w..fc.ti.„,  „,.  ,^  ^.a. .  j.^ .,  St.  j.h,..c.„..H.„ . 


WinUrlng  Stock 

See  that  vour  stables  are  warm, 
free  from  draughts  and  yet  at  the 
same  bme  well  ventilated,  and 

fJwdew*-  '''^''   """'""on 

Wind— "Short" 

See  under  "Water  on  the  Chest." 

^o°»5>— "Inflanunatlon  of " 

This  trouble  is  cau.wd  by  injury 
or  exposure  and  usually  shows 
Itself  a  few  days  after  foaling, 
bymptoms:  Fever,  straining, 
arched  back,  colicky  pains,  ani- 
mal looks  toward  the  flanks,  a 
dark  discharge. 

Treatment:  Give  a  pint  of  raw 
hnseed  oil.  Inject  an  antiseptic 
solution  made  with  one  quart  of 

"^i^^Ji^^^^,  ""^  **<»  teaspoonfuls 
of  "Dr.  Clark's  Creol,"  night 
tmd  mormng  give  "Dr.  Clark's 

i-TT  ^**  '*'"■  Cum"— feed 
ugnt  and  keep  warm 


Wonns 


marpa  of  the  anus,  capricious 
appetit«  also  a  ravenous  appc*ite 
irregular  movement  of  the  bowels! 
the  droppings  contain  shreds  of 

'"'iTl,  *'i?  '"^  «<""  and-rough 
pot  belly,  fetid  breath,  a  dry  haak- 
mg  cough,  the  horse  turns  up  his 
lip  and  rubs  it  agamst  the  wall 
manger,  post  or  any  other  solid 
substance  that  he  can  rub  it 
agamst— also  hcks  the  wall  and 
appears  uneasy. 

Treatment:  Give  "St.  John's 
Worm  Powders"  and  then  put 
the  ammal  m  good  condition  with 
8t.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ciors> 


Worms— "Ascari- 


Symptpms:         A  scurfy  yellow 
mucus  accumulates  around   the 


Worms— Pin 
des" 

These  worms  affect  the  rectum 
and  cause  intense  itchtng,  the 
horse  switches  and  rube  his  tail 
agamst  the  wall. 

^atment:  Give  "St.  John's 
worm  Powders,"  and  also  in- 
jections of  an  infusion  made  with 
one  quart  of  hot  water  and  2 
ounces  Quassia  Chips.  Let 
steep  half  an  hour  and  strain. 

Wounds 

Wash  the  wounds  with  an  anti- 
septic solution  made  of  warm 
water  one  quart,  and  "Dr 
?\"*5  Creof'  one  tabiespoon- 
M;  and  then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
wnite  Liniment"  or  "Dr. 
Clark's  Barb  Wire  Liniment." 

Yellows  or  TeUow  Waters 

Treatment   for  this  n'taent  is 
given  under  "Jaundice." 


Ji«er  b.  wlthcul  "Dr.  Cl«k',  White  Liaimeat  i.  the  .taW.-: 


Keep th»  MH. in  gaod  coaditloo  with  •■  St  John't  Coodition  PowdM,." 


«3 


Additional  Information  About  Horses 


'ojjMne  (Parturition) 

The-mare,  after  being  put  to  the 
horse  and  gets  in  foal,  usually 
cames  her  foal  eleven  months, 
but  some  vary  a  few  days  less, 
while  others  may  go  as  long  as 
twelve  months.  The  covering 
around  the  foal  is  called  the  clean- 
mg,  placenta,  or  after-birth,  and 
18  attached  to  the  mside  of  the 
womb  to  the  little  processes  called 
villi;  connecting  the  after-birth, 
and  the  foal,  is  the  navel  string  or 
umbilical  cord.  Between  tlie  foal 
and  the  after-birth  is  a  fluid  (the 
use  of  which  is  to  protect  the 
foal  from  being  injured  while  its 
mother  is  moving  arornd.)  This 
flmd  IS  caUed  the  amoniotio  fluid. 

How  to  TeU  when  a  Mare  la  With 
Foal 

The  mare  becomes  quieter  in  dis- 
position, and  thrives  better;  the 
belly  gradually  becomes  distends  1 
md  at  the  md  of  the  sixth  or 
seventh  month,  after  the  mare  has 
taken  a  drink  of  cold  water  the 
foal  will  move  around.    On  ac- 
count of  the  foal  lying  to  the  left 
side,  the  moving  of  it  can  be 
noticed  plainer  on  that  side  of 
the  mar«  than  it  can  be  on  the 
right  side.    Also,  another  way  to 
tell  18  by  oiling  the  hand  and  pass- 
ing It  into  the  passage  and  find 
out  if  the  neck  of  the  womb  is 
sealed  and  tight.    In  some  cases 
you  can  feel  the  foal  in  the  womb, 
at  the  same  time  you  are  examin- 
ing the  neck.    This  is  the  surest 
method  of  telling,  especially  if  the 
mare  is  only  in  foal  a  short  time 
and  it  IS  very  small.    During  the 
time  of  carrj-ing  the  foal  the  mare 
does  not  come  in  season  every 


three  weeks,  although  mares  have 
been  known  to  take  the  horse  and 
still  be  with  foal. 

^^^iSVoiS* "" '  "*"•  '^^ 

Keep  her  in  her  natural  condition 
as  nearly  as  possible.  Feed  fairly 
well,  although  it  is  not  well  to 
liave  her  too  fat.  Keep  her  out 
runmng  around  every  day  if  it  is 
fine,  so  as  to  have  gix)d  exercise. 
It  does  not  hurt  a  mare  to  work 
her  as  long  as  the  work  is  Uglit 
and  steady,  but  never  pull  her  too 
heavy  or  back  her  up  suddenly 
for  mares  often  lose  their  foal  by 
doing  this. 

Signs  of  Immediate  Foaling 

Falling  away  at  each  side  of  the 
tail  is  very  noticeable.    Wax  or 
milk  will  run  away  from  the  teats 
a  day  or  so  More  foaling.    A  few 
hours  before  foaling  the  mare  is 
uneasy;  labor  pains  come  on,  and 
she  IS  noticed   to  strain.    Soon 
the  water  bag  appears,  the  pains 
become  worse,  the  mare  strains 
and   lies   down.    If   the  foal   is 
ooming,  as  it  should,  the  head  and 
front  feet  will  make  their  appear- 
ance, after  this  the  mare  should 
be  delivered  of  it  in  a  very  few 
minutes.    If  the  mare  has  much 
difficulty,  it  is  well  to  pull  upon 
the  legs  while  she  is  straining. 
Generally    the    cleaning    conies 
away  with  the  foal.    When  the 
cleaning    comes    away    without 
being  broken  the  colt  is  apt  to 
smother;   it   is   always   best   to 
have   some   one   present   during 
foahng  to  break  the  cleaning  or 
after-birth    and    save    the    foal 
from  smothering. 


Tow  mr.  wiU  b«  liMlOiy  if  jon  tMd  "  St.  John's  Condition  Powdort" 


^^^-^^^^^^!^^!^:i^^^^ 


""^  ^J'^'^ ''I  F'^bOictl  Cord 

off— this  prevents  bleeding. 

Hw  to  Drench  »  Hon* 

H^e  a  halter  on  the  horse  and 
jtSL    »  ""J"®  P'^'e  where  there 

nose.  A  twitch  is  a  handle  of 
some  kind,  about  three  feet  ong 

u  a  small  rope  tied  to  form  a  ring. 
This  rope  is  slipped  over  th^ 
horse's  nose  and  tSistedJp  pret- 
ty tight,  then  hold  the  L^l 

erne  irom  running  out  when 
poured  into  his  mouth.  Have  an 
ass^tant  to  hold  the  twitch  Vh^" 
you,  with  a  black  bottle  which 
contains  the  drench,  slip  the  neck 
°f  *'>?^bottle  into  the  mouth  from 
the  side  where  there  are  no  teeth^ 
ati'tC"''""'«°'^*°f*^:^luc 
hoL  tf  r/°"  r«''*  """"^^  the 
heaT'  1  ^  ^^^^  *°  """Kh  '«t  his 
head    down    immediately    until 

the  drenching,  but  don't  be  in  too 
big  a  hurry  to  empty  the  b^ttl 


wL*^*  «>  he  cannot  see  you  " 

set  over  the  vein  strike  them  a 

q^'Kk,  sharp  blow  with  a  stick  of 

some  kind  which,  as  soon  Mtho 
vein  ,s  cut,  will  «,nd  a  stream 
spurting  out  of  the  hole.    Con 

^tcM^Ta^ail^'T^J 

at%i:ertaj;"hi 

^f^toffthcr,  then  wind  a  string 
^•Tel.  fi,'"".^.'*  ""-"ot  get 
f™r  h  ^'^f  P'"  '"  fT  twent^. 
four  hours  after  bleeding;  tie  the 

^?';f«%h«ad  up  and  do'not  let 
him  out  to  grass  or  eat  anything 
that  will  cause  him  to  keen  W? 

|ttpn''orthT*erj" -'''•' 

JeaJ^s''rn"r  l!°  '^'^^*''«  •'"ds, 
ncams   (or  lance)  and  the  Din  ii 
an  an  .septic  solution  made  wi 
C«ol"mP^''^"'°'''°'- Clark's 


How  to  Bleed  the  Hone 

?'"''.•  V""^  rope,  or  plow  cord, 
n  the  form  of  a  slip-£„ot,  ovc 
the  horse's  neck  a,d  draw  it  Ughl 

on  the  left  side  of  the  neck 
moisten  the  hair  over  the  swell  „„ 
and  hold  tliefleairies-whichmZ 
^infr^-'^'-Sthwise  with  the 
vein;  have  an  assistant  to  hold  the 
rope,  and  also  cover  the  hori's 


Interesting   Odds  and 
Ends  about  Horses 

Aubury 

t1.:^E^Wt*;',Ty^-7^,'- 

excrescences.,  or Tutho?^^';^ 

An  aul,„ry  is  a  bloo,lv  wart  on 

=^y  part  of  a  horse's  body/'      °° 


.     Anticororijjticow 

A  swellmg  along  the  beUy  extend- 
m  back  to  the  sheath.  Itwas 
80  caUed  because  first  aonearin^ 

Dreaat  i'am"  or  heart  sicknMi 
Symptoms:  Falteringfn  hefofe 
legs  an  inability  to  bol  doS^X 
^k  and  a  trembling  aUov^  the 

C^'^f°'-»   °'^«  "St-  John'. 
SoSS°      '""""'"'"«'"' "^ 
BUboping 

Altering  the  apparent  age  of  a  I 
horse  by  tampering  with  tKth   I 

Blteh-Daujhter 

Many  years  ago  when  a  horse  was 
ill  from  gross  feeding,  or  over! 
done  by  hard  work  'and  h  Jd 
u^ge,  supersUtion  said  it  wS 
ndden  by  the  "Bitoh-daughteT^ 
nLT'^/J?,'"*'  »  meaningless  bit 
comfortaHe  way  of  over  Liking 

»f  lo    '  *  ''S'^shoe  and  a  hoUow- 
Btone  were  hung  oyer  the  horde's 


BleedincHoMM 

BleetUng  was  formerly  resorted 
to  for  every  ailment,  and  th^^ 
°fy  ««  a  "u^but  as  a  preventive 
nhl^r-  We°^«htahno8tsay 
P"!^t°'°y  was  a  species  of 
worship  of  our  forefathers,  and  it 

*^v}^^«^"  '™»t  days,  when 
""« J'f"  blood  of  the  poo;  a^^s 

r.^nP"'^  °"'  *°  ''""our  and 
propitiate  a  god  of  their  own 

T^^^J!^^^'*"-  ^'•«'''<*t  of 

DaT  ^-"iT  "^  S*-  Stephen's 
iJsy-    ThefoUowmg  quaint  lines 


trati^nf.K"™'"""'''^"  «^«  illus 
trative  of  the  practice: 

Yer,    Christmas    be    past      let 
horrse  be  let  blood,  ' 

hin""u  *  PrP"-^"  it  dooeth 
him  much  good; 

^dSr'^*-^'**^""  ■"'''"»''«" 
"ottr'd^^cht^'^^   ^•'^*-   -- 

f^^p-  9°  St-  Stephen's  Day 
the  Pope's  stud  waj  physicked 
«nd  bled,  St.  Stephen  befng  the 
patron  saint  of  ho^s.  * 

J^e  following  lines,  from  "Neo- 
Kforgus's  Popish  kingaom  '^ 
but7hf""l"8''*  ?"  tho  sub  ect, 
faith!      ""^^  ''""^^''^^y  had  no 

"^  w?  'fl'"^i"*\^*-  Stephen's  Day 
whereon  doth  every  man 
'!A°'^J»"°' and  com«5  abroad 
j.a^.sw'ftlyashecan, 

.J  ^t^y  do  extremely  sweat 
pJ?K*t*'?  *''*y  '«*■  them  blood-' 
?h.  "  "^'"f  "l""*  "P°°  this  dav! 
A^^J  ««y  doth  do  them  good, 
^J'^P*  them  from  all  mllad  es 
As  if  tT»^ir  *'''°"«h  *he  yeare 
!.i;         /u*'^*"  "°y  time  took 
charge  of  horses  heare. 

Capt4in 

A  captain  is  a  broken-winded  o.- 
other  unsound  winded  horse  imt 

:n^X"'''*<:>p'^'^-t'he' 

ChMt-fouader 

A  term  wron^y  applied  to  founder 
fnn*/f*-  ,^  he  focal  inflamma- 
ton  of  founder  in  the  feet  often 
becomes  general,  hence,  probably, 
the  common  error.  '' 


».  <»abl.  to  riw  dM.  '-Dr.  Ctork'.  Dto„«„«  a«M.  far  DoriT" 


««      "'>'-C^'»P't«np«Sp..^.».»p.^„..^^„.^.._. 


OoltlvU 

A  discharge  from  the  penis,  ao- 
compamed  by  swelling  of  the 
sheath  and  testicles,  often  caused 
by  allowing  young  ungelded  colts 
to  run  loose  with  mares. 

Cord  Mid  Crick  of  the  N«ok. 

cow,  the  former  term  applies  to 
a  stage  of  strangles. 
Cropping 

Ih^  .^arbarous  practice  of  crop- 
ping the-fears  of  horses  at  one  ti™ 

cm  be  said  too  strong  in  condemn- 
ofZ  "^'^^r^K  tbe  internal  ear 
of  an  animal  exposed;  our  horse- 
men have  given  it  up,  but  with 
many  breeds  of  dogs  the  taste  n 

tL  1  °^''^  ^""  decrees  that 
the  external  ear,  which  nature  has 

E^"**  protection  to  a  most 
dehcat^e  organ,  shall  be  cut  awav 
m  obedience  to  a  vulgar  fancy.  * 
Crown  Scabs 
AppUed  to  a  scurfiness  and  hum- 

net    It  shouW  be  treated  in  the 
same  way  as  Grease. 
Docking 

Sttttr""^"''*"'™^^*-™ 

railing  Xvil 

M»„^?!!i"*  f'"^^^  W«>  called 
PUnet-struck,    Night-mare,    or 

feltorio 

Another   name   for   Anticor   or 


TntsOgt 

Another  name  for  founder. 
OroggiMH 
A  *®™'  "PP'ied  to  a  horse  when 
he  goes  unsteady  and  blundCT- 
mgly    without    apparent    cau^ 


It  18  also  oaUed  surbaiting,  and 

m»^  5*  "  ■  "'f*  ^y  ^"^  travel  on 
macadamised  roads,  battering  the 
horfs,  and  producing  stiffness  and 
inflammation  of  the  legs.  It  k 
characterised  by  a  tottering  gaU 
or  knuckling  of  the  fetlock  joTnt 
showing  weakness,  and  is  Xn 
associated  with  disease  of  tt " 
navicular  bone,  or  the  tendon 
runnmgoverit. 

Orunten 

Are  horses  unsound  in  wind. 

Hammer  and  Pincers 

A  term  applied  to  horses  over- 
reaclunn   and   striking  the   fore 
heels  with  the  hind  toS. 
Hungry  Kvil 
Oyer  greediness  in  eating  is  «, 

called  but,  of  course,  it  is  only  a 
symptom,  not  a  disease. 

I  ^If'^^'^O' Shackle  Oalls 
btriking  one  leg  against  the  other, 
bhackle   galhng   is    any   galline 
under  the  fetlock.  "^     * 

Javart 

Another  name  for  quitter. 
Kernels  in  the  Throat 

Lumps,  as  strangles. 

^*»k.  or  Bloody  nux 

Dysentery. 

Matlong 

An  ulcer  on  the  coronet. 

Moon-eye 

a°rtrt°'"''''*'°''*"P"-««"« 
Mules 

Rats'-tails,  which  see. 
Kicking 

the  under  side  of  the  tail— the 
object  was  to  produce  a  cock-tail 


— -l^l:!!:^Jl!!!!"»"«"-«^.»-p.„d..^ 


Oslet* 

A  kind  of  splint  near  the  Icnee 
bone  on  the  inside  is  so  caUed, 

PewlPinMidWeb 

slghJ"  °"  *^'  ^y"'  '^'^"'^e  the 

Quiddiag 
Chewing  the  food  into  balls,  and 
dropping  It  out  of  the  mouth. 

Bats'  Tails 
Excrescences  discharging  ichorous 
"»"«■••  <"'tendin<;fromtheSe 
of  the  shank  to  the  fetlock. 


«7 


I  Berupin 

A  splint. 

Sleeping  KtU 

Stomach  staggers. 

Tetten 

ness,  prurigo. 

Vlvei 

tTniZ°^  ^^^  <^^''  •""'•"  the 
ears  often  ending  in  tumor. 


Erary  Remedy  ig  thi,  book  li  full  of 


ttir«(i»»  Tirtw. 


To  k«p  MM.  i,  ,«,d  cooditiro,  ilT.  St.  T.h.-.  r^^. rr 


AILMENTS      OF 


'F.„.n..l.,  C.W.  „„  ll.,C«.«.,yH.«.  „d  C.UI.t>id» 


Abortion  (orSUaklnf) 

This  particularly  refers  to  conta- 
gious abortion,  where  many  losses 
we  incurred  in  a  herd  by  some  in- 
fection which  causes  abortion 
among  cows. 

Treatment:  Isolate  the  cows 
that  hove  aborted  and  night  and 
morning  syringe  the  vagina  with 
a  tountaij.  syringe  containinir  an 
antiseptic  solution  made  with- 
"Dr.  Clark'g  Creol" 
,,.  ,     —2  teaspoonfuls. 

Warm  water        -      iqu„t. 
Mix  well. 

Also  sponge  the  external  parts 
with  this  solution. 
Disinfect  the  stables. 
Also  give  the  cows  once  every 
r,^  01  three  days  the  following: 
Dr.  Clark's  Creol" -5  drop! 
^^7r£^'  n  2,/?W«''P'>'>nfuls. 
«.  John's  CondlUon  Powders 

1,;        J    .      .     —2  teaspoonfuls. 
Alix  and  give  in  a  bran  ma.sh. 
i  his  is  all  that  can  be  done. 

Abscesses 

Are  caused  by  injuries,  cuts, 
thorns,  shvers,  gores,  barb  wire 
tears,  etc. 

There  are  two  varieties  of  abscess  • 
(a)  One  kind  contains  a  thin 
yellow  watery  fluid. 

n}-  1  '^^  '"•'""■  '^"''  contains 
thick  yellow  or  yellowish-green 
pus. 

Treatment:  Apply  fomentations 
^otwateran(lthcn"Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  or  "Dr 
Clark's  Barb  Wire  Liniment''  I 

right  and  morning,  this  usuallv  I 
reduces  the  abscess.      Jt  may  be 
nwessary  to  bring  the  abscess  to 
a  head  by  poultices  of  "Thermo-  I 
gistlne"  or  Unseed  meal,  then  I 
lance  the  swelling,   remove  the 
pus  and  syringe  the  parts  with  an  ! 


^t^Jt.  i?'"^""  ""de   with: 
or.  Clark's  Creol" 

«,- .      ~1  tablespoonful. 

Actinomycosis 

See  under  "Lump  Jaw." 

^^leS^*^"""     "^- 

The  after  birth  must  not  be  al- 
owed  to  remain  longer  than  the 
third  day,  then  it  must  be  i«. 
moved  or  blood  poisoning  will  set 

dr^nchT*^      Give  the  foUowing 
"Dr.  Clark's  Cowlax" 

"Dr.     Clark's      Kii^^^f"'"- 

^  ,       •~2  tablespoonfuls. 

Warm  water  -1  quart. 

Mix  well  and  give  at  one  dose, 
blanket  wann,  give  hot  bran 
mashes,  this  will  generally  clean 
the  cow  in  24  to  30  hours.  If  not 
you  must  remove  the  after-birth 
by  manipulation  as  follows- 
Bare  the  hands  and  arms  and 
wash  them  thoroughly  in  an 
antiseptic  solution  made  with 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol" 
,„  — 2  teaspoonfuls. 

Warm  water  -1  quart. 

Mix  well.  ^ 

Then  rub  the  hands  and  arm  with 
oil,  vaseline  or  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol  Salve,"  introduce  one  hand 
and  with  the  fingers  loosen  each 
cotyledon  separately  by  running 
the  hrst  and  second  fingers  each 
side  of  the  cotyledon  and  press 
the  thumb  on  the  button,  this 
Bkins  the  membrane  off,  just  like 
unbuttoning  a  garment— be  very 


The  best  tonic  you  giv,  yow  cow,  U  "St.  Join'.  CoBdiUonVnTdm" 


M 


•f«lnluTlntailBaunmUion.  uu  Dr.  CUik'.  Whito Lin*™,.  ■ 


DR.  CLARK'S 

COV«^-LAX 

It  entirely  roplac"9Eu4m^?fT.'T''V^.'*  'M«  P"*'"''^  »<>  Prescribe, 
ful  purgatives  and  i^ZltrtS^u^'inr^''-  '""^  ^""'^ ''''""''  °'  ''°"'^'- 
pcnsiv/a„dca„b:;ih^dC^rl^'drhI?LXart.'-    " '^  °°*  *"■ 

It  is  used  in  the  following  disorders: 


CATTLE. 

CleaninK 
(Betuition  of 
the  Afterbirth) 
Aptht 
Sore  Month 
SlaTerlsg 

Bloatins 
Tymptaitii 
Bronchi  til 
Bloody  Hilk 
Bnia  ItdUai- 

nution 
CatArrh 
Cine  Boond 
Stanen 
Fardal  Bound 
Downfall  of 

Vdder 
Oalget 


CATTLE. 

Haramitii 

Heart  Palpita 
tion 

Hair  BaUi 

Hide  Bonnd 

HoTen 

Impaction  of 

Rumen 
Jaundice 
Liver  Diiease 
lock  Jaw 
Milk  Fever 
Red  Water 
Swelling  with 

Gai 
Tezaa  Fever 
Tympanitis 
Etc. 


SHEEP. 
Bloatlnf 


SHEEP. 

Blast 

Catarrh 

Corysa 

Cold  in  Head 

Constipation 

Dropsy 

Foj 

Fevera 

Feveriah  Condi- 
tions 

Gartet 

Hoven 

Impaction  of 

Kumen 
Cleaning 
Etc. 

CATTLE. 

Acute  Indiges- 
tion 
Blind  Staggers 


PIGS. 

Boils 

Carbuncles 
Constipation 
Milk  Fever  in 

Sows 
Hog  Fever,  etc 
Turning  out  o( 

the  Bowel 

PIGS. 

Colic 

Conatipatioa 
Com  Stalk 

Diaease 
Cramps 
Corysa 
Cold  in  Head 
Cough 

Dew   Blown 
Fog   Sickness 


Dr.  Clark's  Cow-lax 

Price  25c  per  Package. 

THI MAETIN,  WTMKE&  BOLB  CO.  SOU  PEOPEBTOBS 

WINHIPEO,  CAKADA. 


'  Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin  ia  both  valuable  and 


necessary  to  the  cattle  owner.' 


"T.  m^  cm.  T.l,.bU  ,1„  8,  j^;  c«.dia..p»^,... 


After   Blrth-(Betentton    of)- 

careful  not  to  tear  off  the  buttons 
or  you  wiU  have  a  hemorrhage 
to  attend  to,  do  it  carefulip. 
Sometimes  this  is  a  tedioug  task 
and  you  may  have  to  unloosen  60 
to  75,  but  usually  there  are  not  go 
many.  As  soon  as  you  have 
some  of  the  afterbirth  hanging 
out,  you  may  by  gentle  traction 
loosen  the  greater  part  of  it,  but 
no  not  use  force. 
After  removal  syringe  out  tlie 
womb  with  a  solution  made  with : 
Dr.   Clvk's  Cnol" 

— 2  tcaspoonfuls. 
Wann  water  -1  quart. 

Keep  the  animal  in  good  condition 
Powdws "  Condition 

Aftw  Pains 

Freguently  cows  that  are  in  poor 
condition  suffer  with  prolonred 
after  pains,"  after  delivery. 
Treatment:  A  few  injections  of 
cold  water  up  the  vagina  usually 
cures  this  trouble.  Put  the  cow 
'"Rood  condition  with  "St 
John  s  Condition  Powders." 

Anthru 

No  cure  for  this. 

Notify  government  veterinary  at 
tT"*/  j5"™  5"  '^areases,  burn  all 
the  bedding,  disinfect  tliorouchlv 
all  tlio  premises. 


U 


Apth»  (Sore  Mouth)-Sl»Tering 

Little  ulcers  or  blisters  which  form 
on  the  lining  of  the  mouth.  Irri- 
tating or  poisonous  food  mav 
cause  It,  saeh  as  too  luanv  thistles, 
mid   mustard,   poisonous   grass 


Treatment:      Sponge  the  mouth 
out  with  the  following- 
Alum— 1  tablespoonful. 

Kve.         -»'""*• 

"Dr.  Cluk'i  Cowlu" 
Wannwater  ^l^^ 

Apoplexy 

Too  much  blood  pressure. 
Treatment:       Bleed  the  jugular 
vein,  apply  cold  water  or  i™  to 
.SS*°]1;  P^®  » ''fcnch  of: 
"Dr.  Clwk'i  CowUz" 

Watei-  ~\''^^^- 

Mix.  *<>""'• 

Feed  light  for  a  week  or  so. 

AroeUte-{Abnorm»I  or  Depr»T- 
eaj 

Animals  will  eat  foreign  sub- 
stance such  as  bones,  rags,  wood 
ashes,  etc.  ' 

Treatment:  Give  the  animal  2 
tablcspoonfuls  of  the  following 
powder  twice  a  day  in  a  bran 
mash: 

Phosphate  of  Lime      -Bounces. 
St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 

Mi"well.  -1  package. 

*iT  '^r^-  ^^^  »"™al  P'cnty  of 
salt  This  ailment  is  usually  duo 
to  dyspepsia  or  indigestion. 


Appetite— (Poor) 
When  the  animal  loses  its  appe- 
tite  It  soon  geU  into  poor  conih- 
tion. 

Treatment:  Give  two  tabl^poon- 
p^Lh'  '^tv-fohn's  Con(fiuon 
Powders"  three  or  four  times  a 
week.  The  animal  will  pick  ud 
at  once.  "^ 


T.  t»„nt  poiMaing  .l,,^  .„  ,  „,„„„,  ,,  ..p,  cM'ti, 


■nol 


n 


:c>-....  ,..j.,  ,„  ,.^  ^„  ^^^  g,  j^^^.^  ^^^^^__  ^^^ 


^"•"nlMWtnk  and  Poor  Blood) 

When  the  blood  is  thin,  weak,  and 
n°°if  "*  """nal  "oon  /alls  away  in 

.hTJil''  'PP?"?n™-  In  cows 
the  milk  supply  becomes  scanty 
and  poor  in  cream.  ^ 

f^"^"!!,  =  °'^«  '">»  on«  to 
two     tablespoonfuls     of      "Bt 

'!»*«•  Ooa«Utioa  Powdan," 
wghtandmommg.  This  quickly 
onnches  and  puriBea  the  blood 
wid  puU  the  animal  in  the  pink 
st^^t'""'     ^'""^-be-Jthand 

Abrwlotu 

Aoeidanti 

.!!if"  "°  '""'^"'  «et«  gored,  cut, 
torn,  or  wounded  always  have  a 
bottle  of  "Dr.  ClMk"r  VtSfl 

B«rbWlroLlnlin«t"onW 

It  quickly  soothes,  aUays  the  in- 
flammation, reduces  the  swellinit 
and  cures  the  trouble.  ^ 

BUdnift-Same  treatment  as  riv- 
»  for  horses:    ("Hair"-to  mike 


BedSoTM 

Caused  by  rough  beddmg  and 
lumpy  floore-usually  when  cows 
are  down  with  fever. 
Wash  the  sore  spots  with  • 
"Dr.  Clwk't  Creol" 

—2  tablespoonfuls. 
Warm  water         —  i  „„.... 

MixweU.  ^''"''^• 

Dnr  the  parts  and  then  apply 


Bteia 

?Ji'**"'.l!\'''f*"  ''•""h  affect 
^e  mouth  both  inside  and  out 

Bladder  InlUininAtion 

The  animal  stands  with  an  arch«i 
back,  walks  stiff,  desire  to  lew 

Of  raw  linseed  oil.  If  verv 
feverish  give  one  of  "Dr.  CUrk'i 
ChiU  »nd  T,^  Cure."  It 
may  be  necessary  to  call  your 
veterinary  to  pass  a  catheter 
Bunu  uid  Sckldi 
AroIy;;Dr.Ctark'.WhIt.Wai. 

Bruiiei 

mem,  It  quickly  allays  thn 
swellmg  and  inaaimation  and 
chT"*"  *'"  '"""tion  of  bun- 

Bloatlnr— (TyBpaaitU) 

Formation  of  gas  in  the  paunch 

twn  of  food.  Sometimes  eatinR 
too  much  green  food  or  sudd™ 
change  of  food,  or  eating  frozen 
roots,  or  wet  clover. 

^l"."^-  The  left  side  swollen 
u  1  8?»— ">  severe  cases  the 
tl°t-.S""y  distended-^  you 
tap  with  your  fingers  over  the 
paunch  it  will  givl  a  dnim-lt 
»r^t::i°  .?*7"*  "'^  the  eyes 
dS^si^??*°-~'".'',"  the  animal 
does  not  obtain  quick  relief  it  will 
stagger  and  falfand  smother 


I 


^'"*'*^°^^^^^^^~^^^ 


"Xnp  Konriat  «•!»• 


I 


■^tta»^(T>inpMltto)-Co„/. 

Treatment:       Act  quickjy,  give 
M'.  ourk  •  Oowlu" 

"D'-      OtaA',     KitiU''^"*'- 
i„  ~2  tablegpoonful*. 

Wann  water  —1  quart 

After  this  give  every  hour    if 
necessary,  the  follovring-  ' 

"Or.  Olvk'i  Wtwjto" 
n.,,.  J    ~^  tabiespoonfuhi, 

Baking  soda -2  tablespoonfuls. 
Warm  watir  . 

Mix.  ~'  P""- 

Apply  hot  blanlcets. 
If  the  bloating  is  very  bad  or  re- 
lief la  not  prompt  it  mav  b«  nX..L 

Ba^topuSctu^therSmert^'n 
theg-outinordertosav^l' 


•  itparait  1 


r  cairn" 


S?  and  1° ''**'""'P°*  ">"k«' 
'War"    ,  L^""  ""J^^  "<"  8°t  a 

«rnchbi&d''rn- 

ietTg^:;j^«°^»-'^n'n2 

Bronchitla 

Symptoms:        Painful     wheerv 

distressed,  breathing  quick   hX 
vy  and  obstructed,  .SiialwJj^ 


"kin   become,  dry,  .taring  coat 

..SL'"I'"'°"'"''"«''«nch: 
"Dr.  Oluk'i  OowUi" 

"»>.      tn     L.  ""*•"•  cupful. 

Br.   Olwk'f  mtorgin" 

—one  tableqjoonf  ul 

»ait  overthTh^durin^^P  ^» 
rarogUMli*.     or  a  mustard  plas- 

a^^Mter^gl-S"" 
«-owaer,    m  the  feed  every  night. 

BIteiofIni»cu,«tc. 

Quick  relief  is  obtained  hv  .«. 
^ymg;;Dr.ci«k'.WWui^ 

Bloody  nux-(DjrMntwy) 

Treatment  given  under  "Diarr- 

Bloody  Milk 

GrtMtta..or<»M 

"Dr.Ctark'gCowlM" 

"^-  Ctark's  Klt«S"'"'"P'"'- 

Warn,  water  ~^"'  t^Wespoonful. 
Mix.  ~*  <>"art. 


irotirMibl* 


«00dr  UUk~Cont 


Bathe  the  bag  with  warm  water 
CUrk'i  Whit*  Liaimnit  "  th«. 

outhcb.«with^SSSn;iJi!i*° 

BIucMUk 

Treatincnt;    Inject  into  tl.«  teata 
n!ilkin°g!'""°*   "'"''    """*   "*" 
HypoHulphitc  of  socla 
yf^^^^    ~*  <'™'n  (ateaapoonful) 
Mix  and  aiialce  well  befw^ii^; 

Bnin  InlUmiiMtloa 

Symptonui:     The  animal  i»  dull  I 
and  (bow.y,  with  it.  head*re«,ed  ' 
«gamrtBomethmg,its   le^  keep 
moving,  when  walking  a Ttaarer- 
•nggajtboweU  costive,  urinXk 
ea.    The  animal  may  be  deliri- 
oua  and  act  as  if  mad. 
Wment:       Bleed  the  animal, 
i?^«.?"'Sy,*».PailofblooJ,and 
Wi«  the  folk)wing  drench: 

"Dr.  Ctark',  (fowlM-  -  two 

cupfuls.  " 

"6t.  Otark'.  Wltwrtl"  -  two 

tablespoonfuls. 

Warm  watei--!  quart 
Mix. 

Follow  this  in  three  or  four  hours 

Uudanum      -2  tablespoonfuls. 
Fla^xseedtea  _ipi„t 

houra**  'f  "fCPssary  in  four  or  five 

BlMkLeg 

(<-nded,  head  m  aii„ost  horizoni- 


lrudln|,  muule  dry,  nortrih  exi 

P»d«r.  quick  brSithtarflai; 
heaving,    „i^    ^^  ^* 

peculiar  way,  awoUen  leg.. 
Ot«a  the  ■wellinp  with  •  knife 
«nd  use  the  followiiig: 
"Dr.  Olwk'i  Crtol" 

—1  tablespoonful. 
Warm  water  _,qu,rt. 

Muc,  and  inject  thia  into  the  open- 
^.i  •'^  *"•»  **>•  »um)undta. 
part,  with  it.  Give  the  SJ 
the  following  drench:  ^^ 

^,  Joha',  oonditten  Faw- 
•^  —1  tablespoonful. 

W^  water  _ipi„t^ 

Give  ereiy  night. 
Black  Legoid"  injections. 

Blut 

Treatment  given  under  "Bloat- 


CatUTli 

Symptoms:     The  nose  rough  and 
dry,  discharge  from  the  nSt^ 
Hometimes  the  eyes  watery.     Give 
the  following  as  a  drcnchf 
"Dr.  Ctark'»  CowlM" 

"Dr.  CUtfk'i  Wtergla" 

—  two  tablespoonfuls. 
^■""f  -one  quart. 

Mix. 

Feed  warm  bran  mashes.  Also 
use  a  steam  bag,  the  same  as  given 
under  trfi.,tnient  for  "Catairh  of 
the  horse." 


r 


"^•""^^^^^^^^^ 


"TWWrt<»l«rtiM,  I.  ?»«!«.  «u„  »„~ 


ChaMM«orOn«kmlTMti 

Wiuh  the  tc»tii  with  warm  wal.r 
Md  ctJe  lojp,  d^  tb^  „„, 

OhiiMrUoa 

Thtaj^.  ,h.un»tl.  .lf«^„„  of 

Treatment:  Apply  ''Dr.  OUrk'i 
^**,  WolBMnt,"  rubbing  it 
well  into  the  affected  pMti. 

Oulw 

OhoUnf 

Atonceriveadiwchofrawlin- 
J^»k'''!'PI"*'.  t'''«'»''ricatc 

fn,M.T"-  Feel  on  the  outride 
for  the  lump  and  then  try  to  move 
'  "P'varda  if  thia  do^  not  re! 
move  the  obstruction,  put  a  clevig 
m  the  ammal'8  mouth  and  inaert 

reach  the  cauae.  It  may  be 
necesaary  to  uae  a  probang  to 
cloar  the  obatacle.  /After'th^ 


-•■  -.    iiuo  uugucie. 

"Or.Olwk'iWhit*  tlntowt.'' 

Ctap  (In  BuU.)-aonorTho6« 

U«>the«unet«at„.entaa  given 

Animals  that  are  wintered  on  too 
much  dry  and  ehaffy  food  are 
subject  to  this. 

Treatment:  Give  a  drench  of 
raw    I,n«^   ojj.^     j^j   ^^J^ 

2nd  night  for  3  dosea  and  then 
give  as  a  drench: 


"Or.  Olark'i  OowUi" 

„,  —one  cupful, 

n  arm  Water  — 1  nn.^ 

MU.  ^^"• 

Your  cattle  will  not  irt  Ou. 
Bound  If  you  occadonJEy  ,,'" 

dltlenPowdtn." 

CoUe 

£'""'  ':>•  "■■■K-.-n,  inju- 
U  ;;"."„  "'■'.■'"■''■•■"  'umgeof 
''■I''-   of  toM  „,,(,.,.  -™»«' 

Truui:  ,".it: 

'Dr.  Ci»ri<'s  CoUc    Ovn" 

OT-CUtk  tCr)     '.\" 
__   _  -   me  cupfuL 

Ite.  Cl»;  :     Nitergin" 

—one  tableapoonful. 
Hot  wateiv-one  quart 
M«,  and  give  half  of  thia  aa  • 
drench,  repeat  in  two  or  three 
houra  If  necessary.     Also  rub  the 


CoUc-(»UtuIent) 

In  this  variety  where  there  ia 
much  bloating  or  swelling,  adopt 
"BiS  '^*""'"'  *"  »^e°  under 

Oonttip»tion 

.^f  t  ^y  '"J?'  ''°*  "alt  bag  on 
^bafk.        Give  the  follo^lLg 

"Dr.  Ckrk'i  CowUx" 

—two  cupfula. 
Warm  water  —one  quart 

Mix. 

Walk  the  animal,  and  if  neceasanr 
repeat  the  doae  in  24  houra. 


Th.  b..t  «.au»Uc  for  *„,  „  ..Dr.  cUrk'.  Cwte" 


I  Or.  CLARK'S 

New  Century 

Horse  and  Cattle 

Food 

^^^X^Z^^T  '"  """*«'  ^''«'«'-  Sheep.  Hogs,  Colt., 
I  A  Concentrated,  Profitable,  and  Healthfu/  Condiment  and  Appetiser 

WHAT  rr  CONTAINS 

ithiV/ot^Jol^owfnV^rtefnf  e^^^  *»"*  it  contains, 

by  the  government  of  the  Domin  on  of  c„„»h.  f  "^  P^.' «"»'y«s  >-e<,„ir<.,l 
"Commercial  Feeding  Stuffs  A™"'  NumLr  M  "Kistration  under  the 

p!?**™ 24.96peroent 

Ir 5.89      •■ 

^*^ 3.05      " 

Or.  Clark's  New  Century 

Horse  and  Cattle  Food 

Price  in  Package  25c,  50c,  1.00.    Per  pail  t3  50 

-».a«..,„c,„H,.™c„,.,^„  ,-„».,^„.;sj;;;^ 


Constipation— Conf. 

Your  cattle  will  not  become  consti- 
T«if-..  //°"..8've  them  "St. 
John's  dondlUon  Powders" 
once  or  twice  a  week. 

Cow  Pox 

Symptoms:  Feverish,  milk  b«- 
com««  leas,  i„  »  few  days  ^ 
pimples^ppear  around  the  teats, 
"  »f7  days  these  pimples  change 
to  blebs  or  blisters.  Disease  geS! 
orally  runs  a  course  of  10  days 

JnT'n^"'=  Separate  the  animal 
and  allow  one  person  to  milk  no 

other  cows  but  this  one,  to  prevent 

MdflL™-/^''  ''''«  """he 
"si    ?„W  ^^ii^""?  "«•"  »ve 

.>"«"-"??aS,ear  '»^- 

To  the  teats  after  first  washing 
them  with  warm  water  and  castile 
50ap    and    drying     annlv    "rii 

CUrk'.CrwrSwthSgMv?; 

Cnunps 

Usually  muscular  or  rheumatic 
Treatment:  Massage  the  parts 
freely  with  "Dr.  SSttk's  «^ 
Uniment;;  or  '^  'cK 
Ab.orbol,"aJ«,agoodpK 
give  the  ammal  a  oureativo 
drench  of  "Dr.  Clwk's  dS^il." 

Cuts  I 

t^P]yJ',^-  ClMk's  Whit*  Lin- 

wi??j:n£L«:°r.-°'«^'«»«b| 

CoId-in-the-Head 

Treatment    given    under     "Ca- 


Coryik 

Treatment   given   under 
tarrh.  ' 


Coufli 

"CTchir""^"*  «'^*"  "-'^- 

Consumption 

If  you  suspect  this  aihnent  have 
the  gov.mment  veterinary  apply 

IS  afflicted  It  must  be  destroyed. 

CoinSfaOkDisewa 

Caused  by  small  germs  on  the 
leaves  of  the  corn. 
Symptoms:  Impaction  of  iue 
third  part  of  the  stomach,  then 
the  brain  becomes  affected  the 
r^fl^  becomes  deUrious, '  fol! 
lowed  by  etupidness,  etc. 
Treatment:      Give  the  foUowing 

"Dr.  Clark's  Cowiss" 

!<»»_  -.  — "I*  cupful. 

"Dr.  Clark's  Nitwgln" 

—one  tablespoonful. 
Wannwater.  ^„,^,^ 

.tgdrenrhf''"""'^^''*''''^""-- 
"Dr.  Clark's  I«terg?n" 

—two  tablespoonfuls. 
dinger  -one  tablespoonful 

Baking  Soda-one  tablespoonful 
Mix  in  a  pint  of  warm  wa^ 


"Ca- 


DobiUty 

If  your  animals  look  poor,  weak 
ZJSk  '*''.""8r<*  miaie^'you 

CondlUon  Powders."  it^Hll 
astonish  you  what  an  imprW 
ment  there  will  be  in  a  we»t 


T.  pr.™.,  po..,...,  ^„  ,^ ,  ^^^  ^  "dt:^;^^:^;;^ 


^!!^^^!i!::i=i:!::ij:!ii^^ 


OsUrlum 

drench  and  apply  ice  pack  to  the 

^•w  Blown 

Treatment  given  under  "Bloat-  j 

WMrhoe»Mi<lD^ent«y  ' 

Give  the  foUowing  drench:  ' 

rI^'      .   -onetablespoonful.  I 
Rawlmseedoil      -one  half  pint.  ' 
Tincture   Catechu 
Mix  ~'°"'  tablespoonfub. 

ardar^'^^'v^^sfj 


I'^Ioektloiii 

tea.aopenTta„>il^^pV^„* 

XyelnfluniiMtion 

fofhol;^';""''*'^''*""'""'' given 

Xrcotiam 

Caused  by  eating  diaeaaed  graces] 
Symptome:    It  weakens  the  cir- 


culation of  the  blood,  contracts 
"ic  action  of  the  heart'andart?^ 

llkkLn'^V?"""'.'' '"'become 
"^ak  and  lifeless,  the  brain  mav 
^ome      affected,     convufi 

i     S'7  internally  "St.  John'.  Con- 

'oot  Ailment! 
Apply  "Dr.  cuurk',  vwilto  Llnl- 
""'•        In  some  cases  it  is  news 

Ointment."  "***•' 

'og  Slckneu 

Same  as  "Bloating." 
flooding 

«t»-(ConTuWon  and  EpUepsy) 

Bleed  the  animal,  give  a  pnrgati,  o 
drench,  applyi^^paekto'thelVoili" 


Veaterinf  Sores 


Rrst  apply  "Dr.  ciMk'g  B«rb 

Dwpepei* 

Loss  of  appetite,  animal  seem 
du,,^  and  listless,' gen^lyl^t 


^*  ■*"  '«»'<' »<™li"  your  c^,i,..s,  i^,  .";; 

*"    *'•  J"*"  •  Condition  Powder," 


■m^Mmg'jL.^k^'^msmgB^mmmam. 


:^^!:!e!^*i!i!:!^^^!::;;^^^ 


"Dr.01uk'iO«wlai" 

_,  —one  cupful. 

W«in  water     -one  half  gaUon. 

Night  and  morning  give: 
St.  John'.  Condition  Pow- 

"■"  —two  teaspoonfuls. 

Jl«»eedtea  -^nepint. 

Mix  in  a  bran  mash. 
This    treatment   soon    puts    the 
a°«nal  in  good  condition 

'oot  THeen 

K  '^^P^rts  ^th  the  following 
lotion  night  and  morning- 
"Dr.  Clwk'i  Crtol" 

— onetablespoonful. 
Warm  water  -_o„e  qu,rt. 

Mix  well. 

,,™™«>«l««ne  '  and  heal  up 
the    ulcers    with    "Dr.    Olark'i  ' 
Birb  Wire  Liniment"     ™** 


8«  under  "Downfall  of  the  Ud- 

atog*ta-^Inlta««rtU«ofthe 

^-^h^Ki*^"""*"  "«*">-" 
■^Ap'S*"* '    ^"^  '*  ^""^  ""*■• 

hX.   *""'*"*"*    "    »^en    for 
Kxeamlve 


(or 


Founder 

fofho!^!^*'*'^'''"""""*-- 

foot  »nd  Mouth  DlMMe 

Notify  the  authorities  at  once 
rwect    with     "Dr.    Cta*', 

Feet  Sore  I 

Caused   usually  by  driving   the  I 
«iimals  too  hard  without  |ving 
them  an  occasional  rest  ' 

strong  solution  of  alum  and  water.  I 
rJi  V,    ^''°™''«ts    with    "Dr    i 

"Dir^ri2^*'ai*'^«*"  o;  I 

,  "Fl  Clwk's  Absorbol."      if 

\?°t  '■^f'™  to  excessive  length 
It  should  be  rasped. 


Hkemotrhace 
Bleedinf) 

Use  cold  water,  ice,  bandages 
alum,  salt,  tincture  of  iron,  siS 
ri.il^'J^?*8";  spirits,  "St. 
CJMk'g  White  Llntoaent  "  '-^ 
Olwk's BrltishlSucu^."  " 

■MutPalpltMion 

cfTi  **?  (r*^''-*'  atiigestion,  ete. 
Give  the  following  drench- 
"Br.  ClMk't  OowlM" 
_,  —one  cupful. 

Warm  water  -one  quart. 

Mix  well. 

Aisogive  "St.  John'.  Condition 

thTr^  ~-'T°  *«aspoonfuls  in 
the    feed    night    and    morning. 

Keeptheammal  quiet  and  givei 

H^  B»Ug  In  Eumen  Md  P»nnch 

Symptoms:  Animal  stops  chew- 
ing cud  slight  spells  of  bloating, 
does  not  feed  well,  falls  of  in  con- 
drtion.  Give  the  foUowing  drench- 
Br.  Clwk's  Cowlu 
,,,  —one  cupful. 

Warm  water  -^„e  quart. 

Mix  w«tl. 

In  severe  ta.ses  it  may  benecessary 
o?«renolo'.!.y^^''™'"-™'- 


*''""  ""^^^^^^^'''^''■^•^^'lou^i^'.^ri^^::^^^:;^^^;^^ 


Hida-Bound 

Give  the  following  drench  once  a 
"Dr.  Clwk'i  CowlM" 

Wi«n  water  -j;"«"="Pful. 

Mi:«.  -onequart, 

Also  give: 

^.„John'.  Condition  Jow- 

«»  — two  teaspoonfuls. 
Flaxseed   tea  — onA   ni„* 

b^amaahevery'SK^al.,: 

Hoof  AUoients 

Clean  and  examine  the  hoof  anH 
^:;Dr  Clark-.  Hoir^Ct-' 

^J^^topoultjcewith'-nier- 
HooseorHiuk 

Bz:^rut  "^  ^"""^ '"  *"« 

KoTon 

Treatment  given  under  "Bloat. 


Jaundice- dnflManwtlon 
Uwr— a*p»titif) 

Jhl^^^  P"?^*"  to  ««  down  on 

reSon  of  ?h.  V"  «'*''*'■  ™  the 
sidS    .n^     *  '"'^■'  °"  the  right 
K  T^  P'T^ure  causes  p^n 
^  of  appetite,  milk  yellow'^^d 
bitter,  nose  and  teats  yellow 

JrhTw^i-e.^tk""'^"""-^ 
"Dr.  OlMk'.  Cowliix" 

..«__.  ~  °°®  cupful. 

'Dr.  Clark's  Kltorgln" 

—  two  tablespoonfuls. 

Warm  water,orgruel-^ne  quart. 

^PPly  ;'»»••  Clwk's  Whit.  Unl- 
"»*nt  and  massage  fronithn 
ast  three  ribs  back  GWe  two 
teaspoonfuls  of  "St.  John',  Con- 
.%'Jei''"'''""   --/St 


ImpKUonof  Eumen  or  Paunch. 

Give  the  following  drench- 
Dr.   CiMk's  Cowlax" 

Warm  water  ^''"^P'^i- 

Mix  well.  -^°«  quart, 

Fonow  this  in  three  or  four  hours 
Mix.  half  pint.  I 


Joint  Telon 

Treatment  given   under   "Rheu- 

Mdney  Inflammation 

Same  treatment  as  for  Horses. 

I«ynglti«— (Bore  Throat) 

t.*""""™°*    ■"    Ki^™    for 

Idee 

I     &  *""*"'*"'    -    given    for 

I 

'  Liver  Diseaaei 

Treatoent  given  under    "Jaun- 

Leucorrhoea— (Whites) 

Adopt  the  same  treatment  as  that 
given  for  Horses. 


"Ton  c«a.t,fc,i„fc       - 

uiont  i»r.  ci«k  I  Cewlu  in  nrar  staUr  " 


i 

I 


i 


Lump  J.w-(Woo<lea  Toivu.) 
a^J^%  tewpoonfuhi  of  "Dr. 

lyunderthejaw,rubbingitu.wdt 
Lump  on  Jaw  Bone 

a«t    or"Dr.ciMk'.lbSr- 


Lunfflnflunmation 

TT XL  . 


Use  the  same  treatment  as  given 
under  "Bronchitis  and  PleuSy  " 
Lumbtgo 

LoMofCud 

&rc«JnE^to;^^«; 

m^t«dmomi„,,.„,J^.^j 
lock  Jaw— (Tetanus) 
"Dr.  Clark'*  Cowlax" 

Ttr  — ""^  cupful. 

Warm  water  _„„,  J^ 

FoUow   the  same   treatment   as  ' 
»ven  for  horses.    It  is  a  good 
Pkn^  turn  the  animal  ouf^to' 


bZh''*,??'"""'  once   a  day 
Bronude  of  Potassium-one  taW^ 
spoonful  in  a  bran  mash 
fe^'  ^i^.JPine  with    "Dr. 
nzr  V     """l**    Unlment  " 

|>IUkBIadnen 

cow  of  the  calf  or  by  exposWand 

Treatment:  Bleed  from  the 
Pn^  "  """"•  «'^«  Bromide  of 
f btrrr'"'  ^"""^"'"^  i" 
Grje  gruels,   mashes  and   light 


Maounitis 

fTn^rTr^J!.*  ^^*°  "Oder 
fall  of  Udder." 


'Down- 


"Dr.    Clark's    Mangel 


Mange 

Apply 

Cure." 
MUkrerer 

Animal   depressed,    hangs   head 
nose  hot  and  dry,  quick  bfeatCg,' 


Nervous  Fever 

mTuthLy'^*'^  '^'y  tong"-- 
mouth  and  nose,  developing  con- 
vutoons,  fever,  refuses  to  drink 
Ireatment:        Give  nn- „„    j 

"St  John's  Condition  Pow- 
oorg  — onetabiespoonful. 

Powdered  Nux  Vomica 

,         —one  half    teaspoonful 
M,j.d,^m   the  feed,   night  and 

O^ttahnla-SoreandlnlUmed 

Use  treatment  given  for  Horses. 


EiT_  _t.  joim  s  Condiiioa  Powdtrs. 


"Cnol  pnnatt  Ueod  polwaia(." 


DR.  CLARK'S 


Creol  Sootblng  Salve 


SOOTHING.    HEALING     AND 
ANTISEPTIC     OINTMENT 


Recommended  in  following  ailments: 


HOKSIS. 


After  BUattlilf 
Bony  Tniuor 
CUp 

Big  Joint 
Inflamed  Jug- 
ular 
Knee  Sprung 
Mallendars 
Mud  Fever 


Open  Joint 
Sing  Bone 
Sore  Mouth 
Spavin 

Enlarged  Stifle 
Etc. 


Cow  Pox 
Festering  Sore* 
Btc 


FOR  AIL 
ANIMAI& 

Wound! 
tn  Sores 
Etc. 

Wherever  a 
soothing, 
healing  and 
antiseptic 
salve  is  indi- 
cated. 


Dr.  Clark's  Creol  Sootbing  Salve 

Price  25  CenU. 

THE  MAETIN,  BOLE  ft  WTNME  CO.  BOLE  PEOPEHTOSS 

WINNIPEO,  CANADA. 


"  Dr.  Clarit's  Creol  Soothing  Salve  heals  rtpidlv." 


"Comm.««  to-j.;,  „j  ^„  y,„  „^^  s,  j^,^  C«dlu.n  P.»d.r..' 


(3 


ranlysis  and  Paliy 
Give   "St,   John's  Condltioa 
rowdew"— one  tal.le>po<>nful. 
Fowdcrt'd  Nux  Vomic-a- «iK--balt 
teaspoonful. 
Alix. 

Given  night  ami  morning  in  gruel 
or  bran  mash. 

Mas8a«o   the   spine   with    "Dr. 
Ci«rk'i  White  Liniment," 

Pleurisy-  (lnfl»inn»tion  of  Ua- 
incoftheLunrt) 

Symptcma:       Cough  with  pain,  | 
bretttlimg    short,    siJus    painful 
when  pressed  ujwn,  shoulil(  r  and  ' 
upper  parts  of  chest  in  constant 
quiver,    tongue    hangs    out    of 
mjuth. 

Treatment:  Give  night  and 

morning,  one  powder  of  "Dr 
Clark's  ChlU  and  PeverCure," 
and  three  times  a  day  give  one 
tablespoonful  of  "Dr.  Claik's 
Lunjr  and  He»»e  Cure."  Rub 
the  sides  well  with  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment."  Feed 
warm  mashes,  blanket  well,  and 
keep  warm  poultices  cf  "Ther- 
moeistine"  over  the  lungs. 

Pneumonia 

Symptoms:  Somewhat  like  ' 
plourisy,  cough  frequent  and  diy 
CO  Jt  rough,  quick  breathing,  pulse 
full  and  quick,  no  appetite,  great 
thirst,  spine  tender  when  pressed 
upon,  tears  flow  down  tlie  face 
discharge  from  nose,  wide  nos- 
trils, sweating. 

Treatment:  Give  tre:itmer.t  as 
under  "Bronchitis"  and  "Pleur- 
isy." 


Uteumatifm 

Caused   by   cold   and   draughty 

Btubles. 

Treatment:    Massage  the  painful 

?,°i  »T"i!?  £^  '"■'■'y  with 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment" 
or  •Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol."  If 
there  is  much  fever,  give  night 
and  morning  one  powder  of 
"Dr.  Clark's  Chill  and  rem 
cure.  Put  the  animal's  blood 
in  good  condition  with  "Bt. 
John  s  Condition  Powders." 

Ked  Water 

Caused  by  slough  water,  bad 
water  and  sudden  change  of 
pastures. 

Treatment:      Give  the  following 

drench  twice  a  week : 

"Or.  Clark's  Cowlaz" 

,  _  —two  cupfuls. 

"Or.  Clark's  Niterrin" 

—  onetabiespoonful. 
Warm  water  —  one  quart. 
Mix. 

Apply    over    the   loins,       "Dr 
Clark's  White  Liniment." 
Feed  gruel,  mashes  and  soft  food 
for  a  week  or  more. 

Bine  Worm 

The  same  treatment  w  givim  for 
Horses. 


Pook 

Given  under  "Black  Leg." 
Quarter-m 

Given  under  "Black  Leg." 


Slavering 
Treatment  given  under  "Aptha." 

Swelling  with  Gas 

Treatment  given  under  "Bloat- 
ing." 

Scour— (Skit) 

Disca-se  affecting  calves.     Caused       '^  \ 
by  indigestion  and  overfeeding—       lij 
or  I  y  terms  in  tlie  milk.  !((■ 

Treatment:     Give  a  good  dose  o( 


"The  cattlemen's  grettest  friend  is  S'.  J  hn's  C;r.£ 


ilion  pGvS«ri.'' 


"Th«  bwt  poaltlw  yea  can  uw  ii  Thmnaflatiii*.' 


BooHi^CBktt)— Con/, 
caitor  oil,  lime  water  in  milk, 
rtarch  gruel,  ioolate  the  calf,  and 
disinfect  the  place.    Feed  milk  in 
small  quantities. 

Treatment    given    under    "Clue 
Bound." 

Bpnlm  and  Stnlni 

The  best  thing  to  use  is: 
Give  one  powder  of  "Dr.  Olwlr'-' 
OhlU  and  Fewr  Cum"  at  niiri 
and  use  "Dr.  OUrk'i  W uti 
Liniment"  or  "Dr.  Oii-ik* 
Abtorbol"  to  massage  the  i  .rts 
well. 

Borei 

Use  "Dr.  Olark'i  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  CI»rk'»  Barb 
Wire  Liniment." 

Bore  Throat 

Use  same  treatment  as  given  un- 
der Laryngitis  for  horses. 

TexaiTever 

Dullness,  loss  of  appetite,  animal 
will  leave  the  herd  and  stand  alone 
Temperature  105  and  107  de- 
grees, constipated,  passages  con- 
tain bile. 

Treatment:      Give  the  following 
drench  twice  a  week; 
"Dr.  Clark's  Cowlax" 

— one  cupful. 
"Dr.  Clark's  Nitergln" 

— one  tablespoonful. 
Warm  water  —  one  quart. 
Mix. 

Also  give  night  and  morning,  one 
powder  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Chill  i 
and  rever  Cure."      Feed  bran 
mashes,  gruel  and  soft  foods  for  a 
few  weeks,  then  jmt  the  animal  in 


nKxl  condition  with  "St.  John's 
Condition  Powders." 
Tympanitis 

Treatment  is  given  under  "Bloat- 
ing." 

Tape  Worm 
Give  "St.  John's  Worm  Pow- 
ders. '     If  this  does  not  cure  the 
trouble,  try  the  following: 
Oil  of  male  fern 
^  — two  teaspoonfuls. 

**!'*  —  one  pint. 

Mix  and  give  as  a  drench,  after 
depriving  the  animal  of  food  for 
one  day.  Follow  this  up  in  12 
hours  with  a  doae  of  castor  oil 
(one  pint). 

Thrush  in  the  Mouth 

Treatment  given  under  "Aptha." 

Uterine  Hemorrhages— "Flood- 
ing" 

Bleeding  often  follows  after  calv- 
ing. 

Treatment:  Throw  cold  water 
over  the  loins,  if  necessary  inject 
cold  water  into  the  womb. 

Warbles 

Caused  by  punctures  of  the  Gad 
Fly. 

Treatment:  Use  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol"and  "Dr.  Clark's  White 
Liniment." 

Vomiting 

Never  occurs  in  horses,  but  some- 
times does  in  cattle.     Give  the 
following  drench : 
Baking   soda —  two    tablespoon- 
fuls. 

Raw  linseed  oil — one  pint. 

Mix. 

Give  every  second  day. 

Feed  soft  stuff  and  give  luke 

warm  water. 


Th.  soodiiiis,  liMlins  •Hi  »ntis.p«i=  Mly,  for  anmuli  i.  Dr.  CUik's  Creol  S*ln 


"K««HcourlntMlT»«  ttfrnf  Irom  th«  ettatr  mItci" 


Wash  the  wounds  with  an  aati- 
Bcptic  lolution  made  with:  i 

"Or.  OUrk'f  OfmI" 

— one  tablegpoonful.  i 
Warm  water  —  one  quart.  ! 
Mix. 


Apply  "Dr.  OUrk't  Whit*  Un- 
Imant"  to  heal. 

wornis 

Give  a  few  doses  of  "8t.  Johll'l 
Worm  Fowderi"  and  give  plen- 
ty of  salt  to  the  animal  as  a  pre- 
ventative. 


"You  cannvt  tfford  t»  be,  wiflu-jt  Dr.  Clarit's  Cowiai  in  yaat  stable" 


■  Dr.  CU,k-.  WItw,!,  "  to  nt*mu,  to  lw«»  e«ttl.  b  co»d  coadw^ 


Additional  Information  about  Cattle 


LoooDliMM 

Formerly  the  plant  which  cauaes 
thu  diseue  waa  restricted  to  the 
aouthern   atates— but   in    recent 
years  it  has  cropped  up  here  and 
there  on  the  prairies  of  Western 
Canada  and  ruined  numbers  of 
horses  and  cattle.    The  following 
complete   information   will   help 
you  to  recognise  this  plant  and 
place  you  on  your  guard. 
On  the  great  western  plains  ami 
in  California,  it  is  well  known 
that  animals  feeding  upon  thp 
wild  grasses  and  other  plants,  are 
frequently  attacked  with  a  pecu- 
liar disease,  or  symptoms  which 
are  attributed  to  certain  plants. 
This  disease  is  generally  called 
"Loco",  simply  meaning  fooUsh. 
The  disease  is  now  generally  at- 
tributed to  two  or  three  allied 
plants  of  the  order  of  the  Legum- 
inoaae,  or  pea  family.    Of  these, 
two    species    of    Astragalus    are 
found  m  California,  and  another 
the    (A.    mottuaimua)    in    Colo 
and    New    Mexico,    Texas  and 
Arkansas.     The     latter     "Loco 
Weed"  is  a  perennial  plant,  grow- 
ing with   many  stalks   from   a 
strong  root-stock.    They  are  re- 
clining towards  the  base  and  erect 
above.    These  stalks  are  so  short 
that  the  leaves  seem  to  grow  di- 
rectly from  the  root.    They  are 
branching  at  the  base,  and  "-ive 
rise  to  numerous  leaves  and  Ion,; 
stems,  bearing  the  flowers  and 
pods;  the  leaves  are  from  6  to  10 
mches  long,  each  composed  of  » 
to  15  leaflets  (in  pairs,  except  the 
upper  ones).    These  leaflets  are 
of  oval  form  i  to  |  inch  long,  of 
a  shining  silvery  hue,  from  being 
clothed    with    soft    silky    hairs. 


The  flower  stalks  are  about  *a 
long  as  the  leaves,  naked  below, 
and  at  the  upper  part  bearing  • 
thick  spike  of  flowers,  which  are 
nearly  1  inch  long,  narrow,  loroe- 
what  cylindrical,  the  carolla  of  a 
purplish  color,  the  clax  half  aa 
long  and  slightly  pubescent.  The 
flower  has  the  genuine  structure 
of  the  pea  family,  and  is  succeeded 
by  short,  oblong,  thickish  pods, 
J  to  f  inch  long,  very  smooth, 
with  some  two  seeds  in  each. 
The  Oxytropis  Lambertii— Loco 
Weed,  is  about  the  same  height 
as  the  one  first  named  and  like  it 
grows   in   bunches,    but   dilTen 
from  it  in  having  an  erect  habit, 
longer  leaves,   and  larger  stiffly 
erect  flower  stalks.    The  leaflets 
are  longer  and  narrower,  about  1 
inch  long  by  i  to  1-3  inch  wide, 
and    hairy,  except  on  the  upper 
surface.    The  flower  stalks  pro- 
ceed  from   the   root-stock,    are 
usually  9  to  12  inches  long,  naked, 
except  near  the  top,  with  a  thick 
dense   cluster   of   flowers.    This 
plant  is  very  abundant  on  the 
high  plains,  ranging  from  Canada 
to    Mexico.     The   flowers  vary 
in  color,  some  being  purple,  some 
yellow,  and  others  white.      We 
have    been   thus     particular    in 
describing  the   planU  that   our 
friends  may  know  them. 
Animals  do  not  readily  eat  it,  but 
when  pressed  by   hunger  or  ill 
fed  will  do  so,  and  the  taste  hav- 
ing once  been  formed,  they  not 
only  readily  eat  but  arc    aid  to 
crave  it,  and  as  a  conse,  lence 
fall    with    the    Loco    hab,;    or 
"Locoid  Disease."       Among  the 
symptoms  first  noticed  are — Loss 
of  flesh,  general  lassitude,  and  a 


"St  John's  CondMon  Powdm."  have  a  pownfiU  .Iterative  sctioa  on  the  tismes 


'  *•  i"^'*  C««l»tt<»  PwnUn."  Ik.  bMt  tonl:  for  uttl* 


loeo  DlMM»— Con<. 

peculiar  form  of  denmgement  or 
•oinul  iuMmity    attcniltKl  with 
f«lM   light   wid    falne    hearing. 
The  animal  loses  flesh,  and  there 
la  great  lassitude  or  weakness. 
He  doea'aot  see  clearly,  or  sees 
objects  or  things  that  do  not 
exist,    and    so    la    alarmed    or 
frightened  without  cause.       His 
hearing   is   doubtless   as   badly 
disordered;  he  hears  sounds  that 
are  only  in  his  head,  and  not  in 
the   air.    Frequently   when   ap- 
proaching a  small  object  the  horiic 
will  leap  Intc^he  air  as  if  to  clear  a 
fence,  or  shy  to  one  side  or  the 
other.    It  cannot  be  safely  driven 
or  even  at  times  be  led,  from  the 
danger  of  these  crazy  fits.    Some- 
times there  may  be  spasms  or  con- 
vulsions.   The  animal  totters  on 
its  limbs  and  appears  as  if  crasy. 
Later  when  the  disease  has  fully 
developed,    it   appears   a   mere 
muscular  wreck,  becomes  at  times 
stupid  or  wild,  or  very  vicious,  or 
acts  as  if  affected  with   blind 
staggers,  rears,  plunges,  and  be- 
comes unmanageable  and  unsafe. 
The  animal  may  linger  on  for 
months  or  even  a  year  or  two, 
but  usually  dies,  from  inability 
to  digest  his  food,  or  is  some- 
times killed  in  his  fits  and  strug- 
gles. 

Burkettsays:  "Loco  disease  is  a 
disease  of  the  brain  and  nervous 
system,  especially  of  horses  and 
cattle,  but  also  may  affect  other 
animals.  It  results  from  eating 
any  one  of  the  variety  of  poison- 
ous plants  called  "Loco,"  which 
grow  upon  the  dry,  sandy  prairies 
of  some  parts  of  the  Western 
United  States.  The  word  "Loco" 
is  a  Spanish  word  and  means 
crazy." 


fa 

101 


Thii  plant  appears  to  be  one  ot 
the  first  to  show  its  greenress  and 
vitality  in  this  Western  country 
in  the  early  spring,  and  as  a  natur- 
al consequence  horses  and  cattle 
|at  it,  and  form  a  craving  or  habit 
Jor  it  and  then  refuse  other  kinds 
of  food;  they  will  hunt  for  it  to 
•atisfy  their  craving. 
Treatment:  So  far  science  has 
not  discovered  a  cure,  a  great 
deal  of  goo<l  can  in  some  oases  be 
accoiiiplishod    by    giving    "Dr 

Otark'f  OhiU  and  fnw  Our*," 

one  powder  every  third  night. 
"Dr.  Otark'iMit*rgln"-one 
tablespoonful  every  night. 
"at.  John's  Condition   Pow- 

(Wn  —one  tablespoonful   three 
times  a  day. 

More  than  this,  you  cannot  do. 
DlfMtlTa  Orguu  of  the  Ox 

The  Ups  of  the  ox  are  thick  and 
hard,  the  upper  one  in  front  has 
no  hair  on  it  and  varies  in  color 
with  the  color  of  the  animal,  and 
when  cattle  are  in  good  health 
this  space  is  always  moist. 
The  cheeks  on  the  inside  are  cov- 
ered by  numerous  little  rough 
processes  which  give  the  cheeks  a 
very  rough  appearance. 
The  tongue  of  the  ox  is  stronger 
than  that  of  the  horse  and  is  more 
movable;  it  is  very  thick  and  hea- 
vy at  the  back ;  it  is  pointed  at  the 
front  end  and  the  upper  part  of  it 
is  very  rough;  it  is  by  means  ot 
the  tongue  the  ox  takes  most  ot 
the  food  into  his  mouth. 
The  glands  which  secrete  the 
saliva  are  similar  to  those  of  the 
horse. 

The  teeth  differ  very  much  from 
those  of  the  horse,  the  ox  has  no 
front  teeth  in  the  upper  part  ot  his 
mouth,  their  place  being  taken  by 
a  pad  of  cartilage  or  gristle.  This 
pad  takes  the  place  of  the  upper 


"  Dr.  Clwk'9  Cowlax  "  makes  calTing  euy  foi  the  cow. 


MICTOCOfY    liSOlUriON   TBI  CHAIT 

(ANSI  and  ISO  TEST  CMAST  No.  2) 


1^ 

m 


.25  lllllu 


^  /APPLIED  IM^GE    li 

^^  16S3   Eost   Mom   Strwt 

B".a  RocHesler,    Ne.   rork         1*609        USA 

^^S  '"6)   *82  -  030Q  -  Pnone 

^S  <"5)   ^88  -  5989  -  Fqi 


-nr.  cutt'i  craoi"  prOTMM  oiooa  pouoninc  m  wouno* 


Digeitiw  Orguu  of  the  Oj-Cont. 
row  of  front  teeth  for  the  lower 
row  of  teeth  presses  against  it 
wben  the  animal  is  cropping  grass  • 
on  account  of  this  pad  it  can  be 
seen  why  cattle  will  not  do  as 
weU  on  short  ptea  as  horses. 
J.lie  front  teeth  in  the  lower  row 
also  differs  from  those  of  the 
horse,  they  are  eight  in  number 
chisel-shaped  and  are  loosely  set 
in    the    gum.    The    molars    or 
back  teeth  are  similar  to  those  of 
the  horse  only  they  are  smaller  and 
not  so  smooth  on  their  upper  sur- 
face.   The   ox   has   twenty-four 
molars  or  back  teeth,  and  eight 
incisors  or  front  teeth,  makinir 
thirty-two  in  all. 

The  pharynx,  or  gullet  in  the  ox  I 
IS  much  larger  than  that  of  the 
horse. 

The  aesophagus,  or  tube,  which  ' 
carries  the  food  down  from  the 
mouth  to  the  stomach  is  well 
developed,  the  fibres  in  it  are 
very  strong  and  have  a  double 
action.  When  the  anuual  is  eat- 
ing they  carry  the  food  from  the 
mouth  down  to  the  stomach,  and 
dunng  the  time  the  animal  is 
chewing  its  cud  they  act  the  very 
opposite,  they  carry  the  food 
from  the  stomach  back  up  into 
the  mouth. 

The  stomach  is  a  very  important 
organ  to  underetand,  for  cattle 
suffer  a  great  deal  from  diseases 
of  the  stomach.    The  stomach  of 
the  ox  has  a  capacity  of  sixty 
gaUons,  and  is  divided  into  four 
divisions.    The  first  department 
18  the  rumen  or  paunch;  the  sec-  I 
ond  IS  the  reticulum,  or  honey  ' 
comb;  the  third  is  the  omasum    ! 
or  manyplies,  and  the  fourth  is   > 
the  abomasum,  or  true  digestive  I 
part  of  the  stomach.    The  first  I 
three  departments  of  the  stomach  I 


prepares  the  food  for  digestion, 
while  the  fourth  digests  it.    The 
rumen  or  paunch  is  very  large,  and 
m  an  aged  animal  it  fills  up  three- 
quarters  of  the  belly  cavity    it 
les  up  against  the  left  side  of  the 
be  ly,  where  it  is  attached  and 
held  to  Its  place  by  ligaments- 
Its  situation  is  important  to  re- 
member, for  in  many  diseases  of 
the  rumen,  or  paunch,  it  is  first 
noticed  on  the  left  side,  and  in 
tapping  for  bloating  it  is  always 
done  on  the  left  side,  becau.se  the 
p«unch  lies  right  up  against  the 
leftside.    The  walls  of  the  paunch 
of  an  ox  resemble  the  stomach  of 
the  horse,  but  is  not  nearly  so 
sensitive   and  will  stand  a  great 
deal  of  abuse  before  inflammation 
will  set  m.    The  paunch  has  two 
openings,  both  of  which  are  at 
the  front,  one  is  where  the  food 
enters   the   stomach,   while   the 
other  IS  where  the  food  passes 
out  into  ■'he  next  division  of  the 
stomach  called  the  reticulum   or 
honey  comb,  which  is  the  smallest 
division  of  the  stomach,  and  re- 
sembles a  honey  comb  in  appear- 
ance.   This  part  of  the  stomach 
has  not  very  much  to  do  in  pre- 
paring the  food;  it  has  two  open- 
ings, one  m  front,  where  the  food 
enters  into  it,  the  other  at  the 
back,    where    the    food    passes 
through  into  the  third  part  of  the 
stomach  called  the  omasum   or 
manyphes,  which  is  the  second 
largest  division  of  the  stomach. 
When  this  is  fiUI    it  is  ovoid  in 
shape  and  placed  just  behind  the 
second  division  of  the  stomach 
and  at  the  right  side  of  the  paunch 
and  if  you  examine  the  insidf  it 
will  be  found  to  be  fuU  of  folds, 
or  layers  of  membrane.    The  use 
i,i     ..P"*  of  the  stomach  is, 
While  the  food  is  passing  through 


"Dr.  CI«fc',  H„  CMtary  Horse  «ad  Cttl,  Food"  «U1  htten  „p  „«!. 


"St  John'.  Conditjon  Powd.™"  the  beit  tonic  (or  cttti* 


OlfertiTe  Orguit  of  the  Ox-Cont. 
it  to  draw  into  its  folds  all  the 
coarse  parts  of  the  food  and  roll 
It  about  in  the  layers  until  it 
gets  jt  fine  and  well  prepared  to 
pass  mto  the  last  part  of  the  stom- 
ach, where  it  becomes  diverted. 
When  this  part  of  the  stomach 
becomes  deranged  and  the  food 
becomes  dry  and  hard  between 
the  folds  It  then  sets  up  the  dis- 
ease   called    impaction    of    the 
manyplies,  or  dry  mume.    When 
the  food  passes  out  of  this  third 
division  It  is  emptied  into  the 
fourth  part  of  the  stomach  called 
the  abomasum,  or  the  true  di- 
grative    part   of   the   stomach, 
ihis  IS  where  the  food  is  digested. 
The  waU    of  this  part  of  the 
stomach  is  redder  in  color  than 
the  three  first  divisions  and  has 
the  glands  which  secrete  the  acids 
and  gastric  juices  of  the  stomach 
which  assist  greatly  in  digestion. 
I  his  stomach,  also,  has  two  open- 
ing, one  where  the  food  enters 
and  the  other  where  the  food 
goes  out  of  it  and  enters  into  the 
small  bowels. 

The  Bowels  or  Intestines 

Are  divided  into  large  and  small 
bowels,  same  as  that  of  a  horse. 
1  he  small  bowels  are  only  half  the 
aze  of  those  of  the  horse,  they 
being  about  one-half  inch  in  dia- 
meter, and  about  150  feet  in 
length.  The  large  bowels  are  not 
nearly  so  large  as  those  of  the 
horse,  and  are  36  feet  in  length. 

The  Liver 

Resembles  that  of  the  horse,  onlv 
It  has  a  gall  bladder  which  re- 
sembles a  pear  in  shape  and  it 
acts  as  a  vessel  to  store  up  the 
gall  during  the  time  there  is  no 
digestion  going  on.  During  the 
lime  digestion  is  going  on  the 


•« 


walls  of  the  vessel  contract  and 
I  force  the  gall  down  on  the  food. 
The  other  two  glands— the  pan- 
creas and  spleen  resemble  those 
of  the  horse. 

These  juices  have  the  same  action 
in  cattle  as  on  the  horae. 

How  to  teU  when  a  Cow  is  with 

vAII 

During  the  hot  months  of  spring 
and   summer  a   cow  will   come 
bulling  every   third   week,    and 
occasionally  a  well-fed  cow  kept 
m  a  warm  stable  will  come  bull- 
ing during  the  winter.    After  she 
takes  the  bull  and  is  T/ith  calf 
she   ceases   to   come   bulling  or 
running,  and  wiU  thrive  and  feed 
better,  and  is  of  a  quieter  dis- 
position   than    before.    After    a 
few  weeks  she  commences  to  get 
larger   at   the   flanks,   which   is 
more  noticeable  on  the  right  side 
on  account  of  the  calf  lying  most- 
ly on  that  side.    The  calf  grad- 
ually grows,  and  at  the  fifth  or 
sixth  month  becomes  alive,  and 
can  be  seen  moving  at  the  side 
after  the  cow  has  taken  a  cold 
V"\°'  ''«*«'•■    A  few  months- 
alter  the  cow  has  been  to  the  bull 
you  can,by  pressing  your  hand  in 
a;;ickly  at  the  right  flank,  feel 
-ne  calf,  which  is  easily  told  by 
the  shape  and  hardness  of  the 
object  you  feel.    Springing  com- 
mences in  youngcows  aboutfour 
months  previous  to  calving,  and 
the  bag  gradually  keeps  getting 
larger  until  calving  time,  while 
older  cows  generally  commence 
to  make  a  bag  from  four  to  six 
weeks    before    calving.    During 
the  time  she.is  making  a  bag  the 
vulva    gradually    keeps    getting 
larger.    Near    the    end    of    the 
mnth  month,  when  calving  time 
approaches,  the  ligaments  at  the 


"Dr.CltrV.  Cowlu"  nukw  drinit  met  toi  c«w> 


"Dr.  CUffi  Cr«ol"  prtTeott  blood  poisoning  in  wounds 


sides  of  the  tail  and  hips  relax  and 
leave  a  hollow  at  each  side  of  the 
tml;  this  hollow  is  well  marked  a 
day  or  so  before  calving.    A  few 
<lays  before  calving  the  cow  has  a 
wild  expression  in  her  eye,  and  is 
cross  to  other  animals,  and  will 
try  to  get  away  by  herself;  after 
this  the  labor  pains  come  on  and 
she  IS  noticed  to  be  straining, 
then  the  neck  of  the  womb  opens 
out,  the  water  bag  appears  and 
breaks,  and  if  the  calf  is  coming 
natural  and  everything  all  right, 
the  front  legs  and  head  appears. 
The  cow  generally  lies  down,  and 
after  a  few  minutes  of  severe 
f  training  the  calf  is  delivered,  and 
the  cleaning,  placenta  or  after- 
birth generally  comes  away  at  the 
time  of  calving,  or  very  soon  after. 
If  the  calf  is  not  in  the  right 
position  for  delivery,  manipulate 
with  your  hand  to  turn  it  right. 
Further  information  is  given  in 
the  preceding  pages  for  the  re- 
moval of  the  "after-birth,"  etc. 

Te«th  of  Cattle 

Cattle  have  no  incisor  teeth  on 
the  upper  jaw.    They  have  eight 
incisors  on  the  lower  jaw. 
The  temporary  incisors  are  as 
follows:      The  central  incisors  or 
nippers  are  up  at  birth,  the  in- 
ternal lateral  at  one  week  old,  the 
external  lateral  at  two  weeks,  and 
the  corner  incisors  at  three  weeks 
old.  They  are  replaced  by  per- 
manent   incisors    approximately 
as  follows:      The  central  incisors 
are  replaced  at  12  to  18  months- 
the  internal  laterals  at  about  two 
and  a  half  years;  the  external 
latoals  at  three  to  three  and  a 
half  years;  and  the  eorner  incisors 
at  about  three  and  a  half  years. 
In    the    homed    cattle,    a    ring 


makes   its  appearance   at   three 
years  of  age,  and  a  new  ring  ig 
added  annually  thereafter. 
Sharp  MoUn  or  Back  Teeth 
This  is  where  the  edges  of  the 
teeth   arc   sharp   and   cuts   the 
tongue  and  cheeks.    When  the 
animal  is  feeding  it  will  some- 
times stop  and  spit  the  food  out  of 
its  mouih  and  does  not  thrive 
well.    The  best  way  to  fix  this  is 
to  run  a  tooth  rasp  a  few  times 
ever   the  outside  edges  of  the 
upper  teeth  and  the  inside  edges 
of  the  lower  teeth. 
Decayed  Teeth  (Caries)  in  Cattle 
Symptoms:        The  animp'  does 
not  thnve  well,  will  stop  eating 
and   spit  the  food   out  of  its 
mouth ;  on  examining  the  animal's 
mouth  you  will  find  the  breath 
smells  very  bad ;  if  you  put  a  clevis 
in  its  mouth  and  run  your  hand 
back  you  will  find  the  decayed 
tooth. 

Treatment:      Tie  the  animal  up 
short  and  have  the  tongue  held 
out  of  the  mouth  by  an  assistant; 
if  the  animal  seems  ugly  place  a 
small  sized  clevis  cros.sways  in  its 
mouth,  then  pass  your  hand  in 
along  the  teeth  until  you  find  the 
affected  tooth.    Then  remove  the 
tooth  with  a  large  pincers  or  for- 
ceps for  that  purpose.    In  draw- 
ing the  tooth,  if  the  animil  is 
ugly,  throw  it  down  and  secure  it. 
Caps  on  the  Teeth 
This  occurs  in  cattle  from  two  to 
four  years  old   when   they   are 
shedding  their  milk  grinders;  in- 
stead of  the  milk  teeth  dropping 
out,  as  they  should,  caps  hang  on 
the  new  teeth  and  cause  them  to 
fester   at   the   roots,   causing   a 
lump  on  the  jaw  bone. 
Symptoms:      The  animal  will  be 
noticed  to  hold  ita  head  to  one 
side,    have    difficulty    in    eating 


"  Dr.  a„k"s  N.W  Centu.7  Horse  «,d  Cttl.  Food  ••  wiU  fatten  up  ctU. 


"Dr.  Cltit' .  NHtrgla"  to  nweiMqr  to  Inwp  uttl*  In  good  coodltkn 


CajM  on  the  Teeth— Cont. 

and  sometimes  spit  the  food  out, 
will  fall  off  greatly  in  condition 
and  if  allowed  to  run  on  tor  some 
time  a  lump  will  form  on  the  jaw 
opposite  the  festered  tooth. 
Treatment :  Examine  the  mouth 
carefully  till  you  find  *he  tooth 
which  has  the  cap  on  it  which  can 
be  easily  told  by  its  being  stuck 
up  higher  than  the  other  teeth;  as 
soon  as  you  find  it  remove  the 
cap  with  a  pincers  or  anything 
that  will  knock  the  cap  off  the 
tooth,  a  cold  chisel  and  hammer 
will  do,  by  tapping  it  gently 
until  you  knock  the  cap  off.  If 
this  is  done  in  time  it  will  save  a 
lump  from  forming  on  the  jaw. 

How  to  Bleed  ft  Cow 

Tie    a    small    rope    around    the 
neck,  just  in  front  of  the  should- 
ers, so  it  will  raise  the  jugular 
vein,  then  take  the  largest  blade 
of  an  ordinary  fleames,  hold  it 
lengthwise,  fair  in  the  centre  over 
the  vein,  then  hit  the  fleames  a 
sharp  tap  with  a  piece  of  hard- 
wood; hit  hard  enough  to  cut  the 
vein,  and  catch  the  blood  in  a 
pail.    Take  from  half  a  pail  to  a 
pailful    of    blood    away.    When 
you  have  enough  blood  away,  let 
the  rope  slack,  run  a  pin  through 
the  two  edges  of  the  cut  and  wind 
a  string  around  the  pin  in  the 
form  of  a  figure  8  and  tie  it  there. 
Keep  the  animal  in  the  stable, 
and  feed  out  of  a  high  manger, 
for  twenty-four  hours,  then  re- 
move the  pin  and  allow  the  animal 
to  go.    In  this  operation,  as  in 
all  others,  have  everything  clean 
for  fear  of  blood-poisoning. 
Before  bleeding  dip  the  fleame,  pin 
and  your  hands  in  a  solution 
maJe  as  follows: 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol" 

— 1  tablespoouful. 


Warm  water         —        i  quart. 
Mix.  This  acts  as  an  antiseptic 
and  prevents  poisoning. 
How  to  Drench  Cattle 

In  cattle  always  mix  your  dren- 
ches in  t.  large  quantity  of  water 
because  it  will  wash  out  of  the 
paunch    quicker,    and    have    a 
quicker  and  better  action  when 
given  this  way.    Have  an  assist- 
ant to  hold  the  horns  while  you 
take  hold  of  the  nose  with  your 
left  hand,  and  hold  the  head  a 
little  above  a  level;  with  your 
right  hand  put  the  bottle  well 
back  into  the  mouth  and  allow 
it  all  to  run  down  without  taking 
the  bottle  out  of  the  mouth,  un- 
less the  animal  should  cough;  if 
it  docs,  let  go  of  its  head  until 
through  coughing,  then  continue 
the    drenching.    Be    careful    in 
drenching,  especially  in  lung  trou- 
bles, for  they  are  eas''.y  choked. 
Dishorning  or  Dehorning 
Although  some  breeds  are  hornless, 
the  majority  of  cattle  have  horns. 
Removing    the    horns    is    done 
quickly,  and  is  more  humane  than 
to  let  them  remain,  as  they  fre- 
quently are  a  dangerous  weapon 
both   to   stock   and   humanity. 
You      can      get     a     dehorning 
machine  which  is  easy  and  quick 
to  operate. 

The  best  method  to  employ  is  to 
dehjm  cattle  when  they  are 
young,  before  the  horn  has  had  a 
chance  to  grow;  to  do  this  apply 
a  noistened  stick  of  Caustic 
Potash  to  the  small  horn  button 
when  the  calf  is  a  few  days  old. 
This  applied  several  times  and 
rubbed  over  the  parts  will  perman- 
ently destroy  the  horn  tissue  and 
prevent  the  formation  of  horns. 
When  u.sing  Caustic  Potash  pro- 
tect your  hands  and  fingers  from 
its  caustic  action. 


"St.  John's  Condition  Powders"  have  a  powerful  alteratiTe  action  on  the  tiuuei 


TheAi  B  nnents 


OF 


SHEEP 


SYMPTOMS 
AND  CURE 


Ji 


For  lUnwaU  of  kldny.  btoddtf .  urinMy  oifnt  In  ihoop  bm  Dr.  Cluk'i  Ritorgte  M 


Appetite— Poor  or  Abnormal 
Give  one  teaspoonful    of   "8t. 
John's    Oondltion  Powders" 

once  every  day. 

Bloating— (Tympanitis) 
Give  the  followlni;  drench ; 
"Dr.   Clark's  Oowlaz" 

— 6  tablespoonfuU. 
"Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin" 

— 2  teaspuonfuls. 
Warm  water  —         1  pint. 

Mix. 

If  not  Iwttcr  in  two  lioura  givo 
tiie  following  drench: 
"Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin" 

— 1  teaspoonful. 
Powdered  GingiT  -l  teaspoonful. 
Baiting  Soda  —  1  tca.spt)onful. 
Warm  water  —  J  a  pint. 
Mix. 
Tap  if  necessary  to  relievo. 

Bronchitis 

Give  the  following  drench : 
'Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin" 

— two  teaspoonfuls. 
Warm  gruel         —  one  cup. 

Mix. 

If  very  weak  and  bad  give  the 
following  drench: 
Whiskey  —  two  tablespoonfuls. 
Ginger  —  one  teaspoonful. 
Oatmeal  gruel  —  one-half  pint. 
Mix. 

Keep  warm  and  feed  on  hot  mas- 
hes and  gruel.  Give  one  tea- 
spoonful of  "Dr.  Clark's  Lung 
and  Heave  Cure"  night  and 
morning. 

Bites  from  Uogs 

Wash  the  parts  with  the  follow- 
ing lotion : 


"Dr.  Clark's  Cr«ol" 

— one  tablespoonful. 
Warm  water  —  one  quart. 
Mix. 

Then  apply  "Dr.  Clark's  Barb 
Wire  Liniment"  to  heal  the 


Blast 

Treat  same  as  for  "Bloating." 
Catarrh 

Give  the  following  drench: 

"Dr.    Clark's   Cowlax" 

— six  tablespoonfuls. 

"Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin" 

■  —one  teaspoonful. 

Warm  gruel      —    one-half  pint. 

Mix. 

Also  use  "Steam  bag"  same  as 

given  in  treating  "Catarrh  of  the 

Horse." 

Feed  warm  mashes  and  gruel. 
Coryza 

Same  treatment  as  for  "Catarrh." 

Cough 

Same  treatment   as  for   "Bron- 
chitis." 

Cold-in-the-Head 

Treat  same  as  "Catarrh." 
Colic 
Symptoms:  'J  ho  8h<'<p  will  lie 
down,  moan,  strike  its  fi<t  up 
against  its  belly,  jr.mp  up  and 
seem  quite  easy  for  a  few  minutes," 
then  the  pain  will  come  on  again. 
This  is  the  only  ailment  where 
sheep  act  like  this. 

Treatment:      Give  the  following 
drench : 

"Dr.  Clark's  Colic  Cure" 

— one  teaspoonful. 
Raw  linseed  oil— one-half  a  pint. 
Mix. 

Repeat  if  necessarj-  in  a  few  hours. 


Be  sure  ud  htve  Dr.  Cltric's  White  Linimeot  io  the  stable. 


»l 


"Thtbt.td',f„.h,.|,l.|...ri,..  81«p  Dlp- 


OhoUnf 
Treat  much  the  same  as  for  cattle. 

Oonttipatlon 

Give  a  drench  of: 

"Dr.   01»rk;i   OowIm" 

— eight  tablespoonfuls. 
Warm  water       —         one  pint. 
For  lambs,  give: 
Raw  linseed  oil 

— one  tablespoonf  ul. 
Whiskey  —  one  teaspoonful. 
Ewe's  mills  —  one  tablespoonful. 
Mix. 

Mix  and  give  with  a  spoon  once 
every  day  if  required. 

Cutting  Lunba'Taili 

I)o  this  when  they  are  from  two 
to  SIX  weeks  old-cut  at  the  sec- 
ond or  third  joint— cut  off  with 
one  stroke.  If  there  is  blcedinit 
apply  a  little  Monsell's  solution" 

Diurlioea 

Give  the  following  drench : 
Castor  Oil  —  one  half  teacupful. 
Laudanum  —  2  teaspoonfuls. 
Ginger  —  i  teaspoonful. 
BakmgSoda  —  1  teaspoonful. 
Warm  water— one-half  teacupful. 
Mix. 

In  a  few  hours  give  the  following 

drench: 

Tincture  Catechu 

— two  teaspoonfuls. 
Laudanum  —  one  teaspoonful. 
Baking  soda  —  one  teaspoonful. 
•Ginger  —  one-half  teaspoonful. 
Mix. 

Onentery 

Same  treatment  as  for   "Diarr- 
hoea." 


IHp  for  8ha«p 
Use  "PeerleM  Sheep  Dip,"  uw 
one   gallon   to    100   gallons   of 
water. 

Oropiy 

Give  the  following  drench  twice  a 
week: 

"Dr.    Clark's   Oowlu" 

"Dr.  Cl^k-rNltiJlliSR™'^'"'- 
,,.  ,     ~-  one  teaspoonful. 

Warm  water    —    one-half  pint. 
Mix.  "^ 

Eye*  Sore 

Use  wash  given  under  "Eye  In- 
flammation of  the  Horse." 
I  foot  Sot 

"Dr.  CUrk's  Hoof  Ointment?'' 
7oK 

Treatment  given  under  "Bloat- 

My 

Use  "Peerlew  Sheep  Dip." 
Yoot  and  Mouth  Oiseaie 

Notify  the  authorities  at  once 
Isolate  animals,  use  "Peerlen 
Sheep  Dip"  freely.        "'"•" 

Fever  and  FeTeri«h  Conditlona 

uii^  ^Ja^  following  once  a  day: 
^Pf;  0»»""8  Chm  and  Peyir 
cure  —one-fourth  of  a  powder. 
Warm  gruel       —        one  cupful. 

u}^  PY?  tlie  following  drench: 
"Dr.    Clark's   Cowlaz" 

"Tw  «i  ■.i';^'.''  tablespoonfuls. 
"Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin" 

,,,  ^  —one  teaspoonful. 

M^  ~        one-halfpint. 

Feed  the  animal  gruels  and  light 


The  l>«st  MlhwUc  for  sheep  i.  "Dr  Clerk's  Cowlut" 


.  I  "K««>  ihwp  htaldiy  Mid  Imooa  toadmoa  wju,  su  Jolm'i  Ccodilion  Pu.H.,." 


Urlpci 

Give    name    treatment    as 
"Colip." 


for 


M«f goto 
Uao  "PMrUu  BhMp  Dip." 


Chffgtt— (InflOTinntlon  of  MUk 

MassBRo    the    bag    with    "Dr. 

Clwk'i  Whit*  Linimtnt."    If       — >.    ..«. 

necessary  lance  the  bag,  also  give     _ 

this  drench:  Pncumonift 

"Dr.  Clwk'i  Cowlu" 

— six  tablcspoonfuls. 
Warm  water  —  onr-half  a  pint. 
Mix. 


ITae  "PMrlaM  8hMp  Dtn." 
Scab 
Use  "PMrl«u  BhMp  Dip." 


Same  treatment  as  for 
•hitis." 


'Broil- 


Uoona 

Treatment  given  under  "Bloat - 
mg." 

Impaction  of  the  Bumen 

GItre  the  foilowing  drench: 
"Dr.  Clark's  Cowlax" 

— six  tablespoonfuls. 
"Dr.  Clark's  Hitergin" 

— one  teaspoonful. 
Warm  water  —  one  pint. 
Mix. 

Also  every  night  for  a  few  weeks 
me  one  teaspoonful  of  "St. 
John's  Condition  Powders," 
m  oatmeal  gruel. 

Inflammation  of  Bowels 

Use  same  treatment  as  for"Colic." 
Apply  mustard  plaster  to  the 
belly  where  the  hair  ia  short. 

Infl  anunatlon  of  Lungs 

F(,llow  much  the  same  treatment 
as  for  "Bronchitis." 

Joint  Swelling 

Treat  as  under 
Lice 


'Rheumatism.' 


Use  "Kill-a-louse"and"Peerless 
Sheep  Dip." 


Sprains  and  Strains 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Unl- 
ment"  or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol." 

Sore  Throat 
Give    a    teaspoonful    of     "Dr. 
Clark's  Lung  and  Heave  Cure" 
night  and  morning,     AddIv  "Dr 
Clark's  White  Lfcimentf" 

Sheep  Ticks 
Use  "Peerless  Sheep  Dip." 

Rheumatism  and  Lameness 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol    freely. 

Tape  Worm  in  Sheep 

Give  the  following  drench: 
"St.  John's  Worm  Powders" 

— one  teasp(X)nful 
Oil  of  Male  Fern 

— one-half  teaspoonful. 
Raw  Linseed  Oil  —  one  cupful. 
Mix  well. 

The  Cleaning— or  "Afterbirth" 

If  this  docs  not  come  away  readily 
give  the  following  drench: 
"Dr.  Clark's  Cowlaz" 

— six  tablespoonfuls. 
"Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin ' 

-one  teaspoonful. 


"Peerless  Sheep  Dip"  Is  ceosidered  to  be  the  beet 


no      "Dr.Cl.fk-iP.wl.Mi.hwpmp"  cur.,  «.d  p,„.ou  ctackwi  dlMiMt. 


DR.    CLARK'S 


Sheep  Dip 

elothhlr"''''  '^"*"''''  '^"'""■'  '  ^"'-    °°*"  "•"  """"  *•>    ^•"°.  "00'  or 
"Ona  caUon"  mixed  with  100  gallons  of  water  will  dip  "100  ShMp." 
KSOOISMINDED  FOR: 

SHEIP 
wate?.*""*°''*~^'"'"'^'"'"*'P"'^<'f»'"''™P  to  one-hundred  part,  ol 

8Mb  in  ShMp-One  part  with  50  parts  of  water, 
watef""**'  ^'"'^'  ■"""*•'  "'^-  »«-One  part  with  SO  parts  of 
watef  **"*  '"*•  '•**'*  *"*  ■**•""'  Dlswe-One  part  with  50  part,  of 
H0B8KB  AND  CATTUE  TOIL: 

woSS;  m42?'Kj"""'  "^ ''°™'  "'«^'  •"»**««».  «or«, 

DOGS  rOB: 

Flew,  Bluve,  SUn  DiieMti,  DUlafactuit,  Wwh,  Etc. 

Dp.  Clark's  Peerless  Sheep  Dip 

Sold  In  Knts,  Quarts,  GaUons  and  by  the  Barrel. 

THE  MAETIN,  BOLE  ft  WTMHE  CO.  SOLE  PE0PB1ET0B8 

WINNIPEQ,  CANADA 


• '  Dr.  CImrk'i  Poerleu  Shno  Din  "  is  .  rood  disinfecttet. 


"T>«  hnt  dip  to  ihup  to  P»«ltM  SkMp  Dip" 


The  ClMiilng-Ctmf. 
Warm  Gruel     —       one  cupful. 
Mix. 

A»  soon  M  this  operates,  the 
Cleaning  will  easily  come  away. 

flTool  ruUac  OS  in  th*  Sprlnc 
Give  one   teaspoonful   of  "8t 
Joha'i  Oondltion  Powders," 
night   and   morning   for   a  few 
weeks. 


wr 


I  To  Xmp  BtaMp  in  Ooed  Oondt- 
I     tion 

Two  or  three  times  •  week  give 
them  a  teaspconful  of  "Bt. 
John's  Condition  Powdtn." 
It  is  wonderful  the  tonio  and 
purifying  action  these  powders 
have. 


■n>e  l)««t  cathsrtlc  for  sheep  is  "Dr.  CItrk's  Cow-lax" 


;;D^CkA•.  C«rh,"  to.H  **»  I.  r»d  «H«|jd« 


Additional  Information  about  Sheeo 

TTOUblMOftlMTMtll 


Somctim™,  when  the  »hwp  ii  • 
year  or  two  old,  there  will  be  • 
cap  of  one  of  the  grindcm,  while 
flhedding  the  teeth,  atick  on  the 
new  tooth  and  not  fall  off;  thii 
causes  the  animal  difficulty  in 
eating.  •' 

Symptom.:     The  sheep  does  not 
do  well;  would  like  to  eat;  takes 
fo<>d  into  its  mouth  and  chews  it, 
but  throws  It  out  again  and  goes 
off  and  although  it  seems  to  be 
■       fiulmg  and  does  not  eat,  still  it 
does    not    seem    sick.    It    will 
sometimes  be  noticed  to  be  work- 
ing It!  tongue  around  its  mouth. 
Treatment:       Catch  the  animal 
fmd  examine  the  mouth,  and  U 
".,'»»  cap  you  can  tell  it,  for  it 
will  be  higher  up  than  the  other 
teeth  in  the  row.    Hemove  the 
cap  with  a  pincers  and  the  animal 
will  soon  be  all  right. 
Old  8hMp  loiinc  their  TeMh 
Sometimes  an  old  ewe  that  has 
ost  some  of  her  teeth  gets  with 
lamb;  you  want  to  keep  her  over 
another  year,  and  she  only  has  two 
or  three  front  teeth,  which  in- 
terfere greaUi    with  her  eating 
and  she  runs  down  anu  geto  so 
poor  that  you  think  she  wiU  not 
pull  through. 

Treatment:  Catch  the  ewe  and 
pull  out  the  remaining  front  teeth 
Mid  let  her  gum  it,  and  as  soon  as 
the  gums  heal,  up  she  will  do  well 
and  be  able  to  eat,  and  will  be 
good  for  a  year  or  so.  The  reason 
why  the  sheep  did  not  do  well 
was  because  all  the  food  she  could 
get  to  eat  was  merely  what  she 
could  catch  with  the  ft.v^  stubs 
of  teeth  that  remained  in  her 
mouth,  and  when  they  are  pulled 


21.*^  "?  take  the  food  m  aU 

with  her  back  teeth,  which  are 
generally  all  right  at  this  age. 
^■ftmMnf 

?iT''i!!'.T^>'  P"*  •»  '^th  the 
f  "  '2S"*.*''«  ""O""*  o'  Novem- 
her.    The  length  of  time  the  ewe 
cames  the  lamb  from  the  time  the 
ram  served  ber  is  five  months. 
BifntofLuttbliif 
In  the  young  ewe  about  the  third 
month  she  commences  to  make  a 
bag;  in  the  old  ewe  it  is  about  the 
fourth  month  when  she  begins  to 
make  a  bag;  after  this  timethe 
bag  keeps  getting  hiraer  until  a 
day  or  so  before  she  lambs;  her 
bag  and  teats  get  hard  and  /ull  a 
few  hours  before  lambing;  she  is 
very  cross  to  dogs  and  other  ani- 

"  J  V  *■■  .*y**  ^^^^  "  wild  look 
and  ^e  tries  to  get  away  by  her- 
self; finaUy  the  labor  pdns^jome 
on,  she  seems  in  great  pain,  the 
water    bag    soon    apnea™    and 

nght,  the  front  legs  and  head  wiU 
come  out  and  she  will  soon  be 
dehvered  of  her  lamb 
TroublM  Mat  mth  In  Umbiiw 
llometimes  the  lamb  will  be  crai- 
ing  with  the  front  legs  out  and 
.it^^.  *""**'^  •'"k'    In  a  case 
of  this  kind,  raise  the  ewe's  hind 
end  up  high,  then  oil  your  hands 
and  shove  the  front  legs  back 
and  pass  your  hand  inside  and 
turn    the    head    straight,    then 
draw  on  the  head  and  legs  and  it 
wiU  come  all  right.    Sometin.es 
a  lamb  wiU  be  coming  with  only 
its  head  and  neck  out,  the  front 
legs  being  turned  back  inside,  in 
this  case  raise  the  ewe's  hind 
end  up  high,  oil  your  hands  and 


••Dr.  Ctarlf.  C.l„, .  ,i,  p^,  ^^^^  ,„  ^^ 


lO*.  ta„  .h^  ^^  ^.  D,.  cuA..  p^,^  ,^  ^^ 


■■^wtf. 

•hove  the  t^d  ud  nock  Wk 

25'th-?  •''•"'.^ntly  on  them 
•nd  th«  he«d  ,nd  it  will  come  .11 
n«ht.  Sometimei  one  front  Ic. 
•nd  the  heU  wUl  be  out;  th? 


«!-  .k     "'  T"?®  "  *•"» position : 


Md  .hove  the  leg  and  fte«l  back 
IcB  th.,  "°1^  !"!^  "raighton  the 
t*.,i  -.l.'  ^"*  '""''  «nd  bring 
he^  lUit  •?*  ?,i''"  '*«  "»''  the 
S^™ '.■  *"  •'*  *'"  ""«  «"  right. 
Sometima.  in  .  case  where  there 

Sf '"'".'"^^alogofeachwiil 

™.,  .K  '"A'""  u"^  ""'"h  when 
you  shove  them  back  and  he  aiin. 

yougetholdofthetw^le^tha^ 
belong  to  the  one  lamb,  ^au^ 
wmeumes  a  mistake  is  iade  and 
thy  draw  on  a  leg  of  each  Cb 

ewe.    Sometimes    the   ewe    will 
tO'  to  lamb   but   notWnK   ^     ' 
^me^the  only  thing  yoS  Si'  ' 
feel  m  the  passage  is  the  tail  and 
Wmpofthrn™l;thctroK„ 
this  caw  IS,  that  the  lamb  i^  com- 
mg  backwards  with  the  hind  less 
turned  forward  under  it.    In  th^ 
case  ra«,  the  ewe's  hind  end  up 
uSSj  "''  y°"  hand  and  shove  the 
lamb  upwards  and  forwards  in 
the  womb,  then  slip  yov^hand 
doTO  along  the  hind  leg  of  the 
in^  ""til  you  can  hoSk  your  , 
finger  around  it,  then  draw  it 
Tlf^,'^'^    then    backwards 
ontil  It  sticks  straight  out  in  the  ' 
KpHn'^?*"  **  y°"  have  this 
l?j  "^  u    *''*  °™*  to  the  other, 
Md    when   you    have    both    o 
Jhem   "P.   draw  the  lamb   out 
backwards.    When   you   find   a 
lamb   commg   backwards   never 
attempt  to  turn  it.  for  this  is  im- 
possible m  the  ewe,  but  take  it 


•way  backwarts.    A.  «x)n  as  a 

womb  to^a  ,,acjc  to  it.  plar,., 
also  try  to  g.t  "ler  to  lick  the 
lambs.    Sometime.  i„   ,   *„„„' 

.Zllt''""  "">  P«»a«e  «  ^ 
small  you  cannot  get  your  hand 

w.youwiline^fbJvU". 
raaU  hand  to  turn  tfie  iMnb* 
wWe  you  imitruct  him.  Some: 
times  the  ewe  will  try  to  Umt 
and  the  neck  of  the  womb^ 

Uml!"J  '^°^'  ""t  allowing  Tl  e 
,      Itmb  to  come  out;  in  this  ewe 

I      Give  the  following; 

spoonfuls.  ""'•^ 

"DrClwk'iKitarjta"-!  tea- 
spoonful.  •      ^  "• 

Tincture  BelUdomia-16  drop. 
Warm  Watei--i  cupful. 

Mix  and  give  a.  a  drench. 

^^".Vhl'^  *'»'"'""'"- - 

Tincture  Belladomia-16  drop.. 
Warn  WB-i  cupful.         "^ 

01jto«Mediciiieto«lMep 

&"Vh°'  ''^'"'•t.animals  to 
»^'i  ^'^y  are  easily  penned 
readily  caught,  and  subiit  to  the 

:Sr^;f  <''*'•«».'''.'»  withoutserioS' 
objection.  Giving  them  asdi- 
"°f.\an  easy  matter.    The  in- 

jaws.    Do   not    use   makeshift. 

S^  TuftT  ^"'?  ""°'tln 
used,  but  they  are  c  umsy  and 
amioymg  to  the  sheen.  H^rn 
drenchers  are  by  far  the  best  Md 
lambs  actually  suck  them^SiS- 


"Dr.  CI.*'.  m,r^ ..  1.  „  „^„,  ,^^^  ^— - 


100 


"  Dr.  Cluk'i  Cow-lu  "  kxpi  thMp  in  (ood  conditiaa 


aiding  Medicine  to  ehMp— Cont. 
ler  horns  should  be  used  for 
sheep  than  for  cows  or  horses. 
Wash  and  clean  the  drench  each 
time  it  is  used.  Always  have  it 
where  it  can  be  run  for  in  a 
moment  when  urgently  wanted. 
Giving  medicines  without  a 
drenching  horn  is  a  spoiling  way, 
as  mui^h  may  be  rejected  or 
spat  out. 

Kxceptiens  to  Weuiing 

Lambs  that  are  to  be  fattened 
from  Jauuary   till   June  should 
never   be   weaned.    The   dams' 
attentions  up  to  the  day  they  are 
killed  are  invaluable,  and  have  no 
substitutes   of    equal   efficiency. 
Feed  as  generously  as  one  may, 
the  ewe's  milk  is  invaluable,  and 
should  be  made  use  of  to  the 
utmost.     You   therefore   decide 
that  all  early  lambs  being  fattened 
for  the  butcher  be  not  weaned. 
Early  lambs  reared  for  sto?k 
purposes  should  not  be  weaned 
prematurely.    Allowed  their  own 
way,  many  ewes  will  suckle  the 
lambs  for  six  or  eight  months; 
but,  as  a  rule,  all  stock  lambs 
allowed  to  suck  for  four  months, 
or  five  at  the  furthest,  will  be 
fully  qualified  so  far  as  milk  can 
make  them. 
WhentoWoua 
As  in  all  other  matters,  in  sheep 
management  one  must  be  guided 
by  circumstances  and  concStions. 
In   cold,    backward   springs    it 
would  be  unwise  to  wean  so  early 
as    might    be    done    in    genial 
weather.    Weakly    lambs   must 
have  more  consideration  shown  to 
them  thar  the  robust.    Allowing 
the  former  a  week  or  two  longer 
on  the  ewes  often  makes  all  the 
desired  difference.    When  there 
is  no  special  call  to  dry  the  ewes, 
there  need  be  no  separaliou  till 
all   are  absolutely  independent. 


Premature  weaning  is  a  great 
error.  Mistakes  in  an  opposite 
direction  can  hardly  occur.  I^amb- 
rearing  is  the  sole  occupation  of 
the  breeding  ewe,  and  her  em- 
ployment cannot  be  too  complete. 

Attentiona  after  Weaning 

It  is  extremely  unwise  to  wean 
before  young  grass  is  plentiful. 
Indeed,  it  should  never  be  thought 
of  till  then.    If  the  lambs  have 
been  receiving  a  little  hard  feed- 
ing up  to  the  time  of  weaning, 
continue  this  for  a  week  or  so; 
but   the   grass   should   be   their 
maintainer    wholly    as   soon    as 
possible.     Until   the   weaning  is 
forgotten   the   ewes   and   lambs 
should  be  kept  widely  apart,  and 
the  lambs  should  have  the  best 
pastures    available.    Sound    old 
pastures    are    the   most  appro- 
priate grazing  for  newly-weaned 
lambs,  but  young  grass  of  a  clov- 
cry  nature  is  apt  to  scour  them 
and  do  much   harm.    Frequent 
changes  of  the  fields  are  appreci- 
ated, and  be  quite  certain  they 
have  ample  food  of  a  kind  that 
will    keep   them    going   briskly. 
Newly-weaned   lambs  must  not 
be  left  without  water,  and  they 
are  best  provided  when  a  stream 
or  clear  pool  is  available. 
Breeds  of  Sheep 
A  score  or  more  breeds  are  recog- 
nized, and  the  real  utility  sorts 
may  be  classified  thus: 
Lowland  Breeds:      Lincoln,  Lei- 
ceist^r,  Romney  Marsh,  Border 
Leicester,  Cotswold,  Devon  Long- 
wool,  Roscommon,  Wensleydale. 
Down  Breeds:     Southdown,  Suf- 
folk,  Hampshire   Down,   Shrop- 
shire, Oxford  Down. 
Upland  Breeds:     Exmoor,  Dart- 
moor, Dorset  Homed,  Ryeland. 
Mountain  Breeds:  Oheviot 

Blackfaced,  Kerry  Hill,     Welsh 
Mountain,  Herdwick,  Lonk. 


'  Dr.  CI«A>.  Cow-tai  ••  tha  proper  phytic  foe  sheep 


SWINE 


THEIR 
SYMPTOMS 
AND  CURE 


"To  prareat  I 


Acute  In(U(6ition 
"Dr.  Cluk's  CowUtt" 

—four  tabiespoonfuls. 
"Dr.ClMk'sKitergta" 

— one  teaspoonful. 
Warm  water  -  one  pint. 
Ma. 

twXtS'Ki?""*  ""'•«'- 

Black  Teeth  in  Toung  Pi^ 

Thes»  britate  the  tongue   and 
cause  inflammation. 
Treatment:     Pull  them  out  with 
apairofpmchers. 

Blind  8t»j»era— (Blue  Dieeue) 
Give  the  following  drench- 
"Dr.  ClMk'e  CowUtt"  -  one 
to  four  tabiespoonfuls  (according 

Warm  water-one-half  a  cupful 
Mix  I 

Tmi  the  animal  on  its  back  and  I 

turned  blue  from  stagnant  blood 
rub  It  well  with  flannel  until  the 
circulation  becomes  freer. 


ch°l«r..  ,iT.  youa,  p,,.  gt.  J.h„..  c.„aiU.o  Powd.^- 


one  cupful 


BoUsandCubuncles 

Give  the  following  drench  • 
"Dr.  Clark's  Cowiaz" 

««_  —      ~^^°  *aWespoonfuls. 
"Dr.  Clark'*  Hlteixin" 

—one  half  teaspoonful 
Water.  _  One  cupful. 

Mix. 

Turn  the  pig  on  its  back  and  give 
dowly.     Repeat    in    four    diys 
also  rave  one  teaspoonful  of  "St 
John'f   Condition   Powders" 
every  mght  for  two  weeks. 

Canker 

Use  a  solution  of:  i 

^""         —      Oneteaapoonful.  j 


Water 
'     Mix. 

Apply  with  a  sponge. 
CoUo 
^'y?  ""e-half  to  one  teaspoonful 
of  "Dr.  Clark's  CoUe  CiSe." 

Constipation 

n'ii^*'i,V°I!°'^£e  drench: 
f"'- C^k's  OowIa«"-one  to 
four  tabiespoonfuls  (according  to 

Warm  water      _       one  cupful. 
Choking 
"Cattle!"*  ""*  tw»toent  as  for 

Diarrhoea 

Give  a  gruel  drink  of  the  foUow- 

ni°u"    c  J  ~  one  cupful. 

Bakmg  Soda-one  tablespooSful 
M^'  .-  one  tablestoonful. 
Mix  in  half  a  pail  of  water  and 
give  three  times  a  day.  This  is 
enough  for  6  smaU  pigs 


Kpflei)sy,nts,Btc. 

Csually  caused  by  worms.     Give 

John's  Worm  Powders"  everv 
mght  for  three  or  four  daysfS 
give  them  salt  charcoal  ^d  sSu 
phurinthefeed. 

I  rounder  or  Sore  reet 

Poultice  with  "Thermogistine" 
and  then  apply  "Dr.  Clark'. 
Hoof  Ointment.''  * 

Bog  Cholera 

As  soon  as  pigs  are  noticed  aiiina 
separate  them  from  the  ottef 
and  give  the  following  drenT 
"Dr.  Clark's  Cowlax" 

—one  to  four  tabiespoonfuls. 


"Dr.  Cl„k'.  Co»l„"  i.  tt,  fc..,  ^^^  t.^„„„ 


■'WeTOfU  without  «bottl«  of  Dr.  Clwk't  Whit.  Llnl«„nt" 


Hoc  Oholtr»-C(m<. 
"Dr.  OI«rk'«  Nitorgln" 

— one-half  to  one  teaspoonful. 
Sulphur  —  one  teaspoonful. 
Warm  water  —  i  cupful. 
Mix. 

Feed  sweet  milk  and  bran  mashes 
•ISO  notify  the  authorities. 

Ovget 

Give  same  drench  as  in  "Milk 

"?J[.*']r?/ %r^    Massage  with 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment" 

— lance  if  necessary. 


t  i 


rnfl>inm»tlon  of  Milk  Qluidi 

Treatment  (pven  under  "Garget." 

Indigestion 

Give   one   teaspoonful   of    "Bt. 
John's  Condition  Powders," 

every  night  for  a  few  weeks. 

Idee 

Use"KlU-»-louse"and"Peerless 
Sheep  Dip." 

Xuice 
Use  "Peerless  Sheep  Dip." 

Milk  re?er  in  Sows 
Give  the  following  drench- 
"Dr.  Clark's  Cowlaz" 

"Dr.  Clark"^*  NitJS^P.'™"'"'^- 

— one  teaspoonful. 
Warm  water  —  one  cupful. 
Mix. 

Turn  the  sow  on  her  back  and 
give  the  drench  slowly.  Also  give 
every  night  for  a  few  weeks  one 
teaspoonful  of  "St.  John's  Con- 
dition Powders. " 

Sore  Throat 

Massage  the  neck  with  "Dr. 
Clark's  White  Liniment." 
Place  a  small  quantity  of  sulphur 


in  the  mouth.  If  very  bad  pout 
tice  with  "Thermofistine.^' 

Twalnsr  out  of  the  Bowel  or 
Beetum 

As  soon  as  noticed  syringe  out  the 
bowel  with  warm  water  and  soap 
until  clean,  then  oil  and  shove 
back  m  place.  Give  the  follow- 
ing drench: 

"Dr.  Clark's  Cowlax" 

— ^two  tablespoonfuls. 
Warm  water  —  one  cupful. 
Mix. 

Also  put  a  few  spoonfuls  of  sul- 
phur m  the  feed  for  a  few  days. 

Worms 

Give  from  one-half  t»  one  teas- 
poonful of  "St.  John's  Worm 
Powders,"  every  night  for  a  few 
days.  Give  the  animal  salt,  sul- 
phur and  charcoal  in  the  feed  for 
a  few  days. 

Wounds 

Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment." 

Sores 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  Clark's  Barb 
Wire  Liniment." 

Bheumatism  and  Lameness 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment," or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol." 

Strains  and  Sprains 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol." 


To  Make  Pigs  Healthy  and  Prof- 
itable 

Give  them  occasionally  doses  of 
"St.  John's  Condition  Pow- 
ders."      These  powders  purify 


For  wonni  la  Pljs  th«  be«t  remedy  is  St.  John's  Worm  Powders 


10« 


;^'»ntHoi^^ol«a^^iy^        pi,,  s,.  j,,„..  c„„,i,i^  p„,,„.„ 


ihe  entire  system  and  act  as  a 
powerful  tonic  and  system  clean- 
ser—keep the  animals  in  splendid 
condition  and  increasing  their 
value  in  many  ways. 

How  to  Handle  a  Pig. 

One  man  can  easily  handle  any 
ordinarv  pig  with  this  tie. 
To  loMl  pig  mto  slaigh,  lift  hind 
end  of  box  to  the  ground  and 
wiiea  the  pig  is  driven  to  front 


end  of  sleigh,  it  h  easy  to  replaiv 
bpr  on  sleigh  again.  To  fasten 
pig  m  sleigh  pass  rope  through 
hole  in  bottom  of  box  and  tie,  or 
between  top  and  bottom  box. 


Sw^?^. 


m 


I 


Dr.  CI«rk-5  CowlK  is  {h,  best  Plij;.i, 


>  give  pigs 


"'>^-C'«A''Cow-h»"i.,corrwa,.  ,««!,  fa,  p,^ 


lOS 


Additional  Information  about  Swine 


ftMtur  •  of  k  Pif'g  L«g 

Causes:  This  may  be  caused  in 
vanous  ways,  such  as  being  hit 
by  a  stone,  being  kicked,  or  from 
getting  the  foot  through  a  hole  in 
the  floor  and  giving  the  leg  a 
wrench.  ® 

Symptoms :  The  pig  cannot  use 
Its  leg  m  walking;  it  will  hane 
oose.  If  you  take  hold  of  the 
leg  and  twist  it  you  can  hear  the 
ends  of  the  broken  bones  gratine 
on  each  other. 

Treatment:    If  it  is  a  fat  pig,  and 
about  ready  to  kill,  it  is  best  to 
butcher  it.    If  it  is  a  pig  you  want 
to  save,  and  the  ends  of  the  brok- 
en bone  are  not  out  through  the 
skin,  try  and  treat  it.    Take  a 
long  bandage,  so-:,  it  in  starch  ' 
(same  as  is  used  for  starching  i 
fjotnes).  .when  you  are  drawing 
the  bandage  out  of  the  starch 
draw  it  between  your  fingers  and 
icrape  it  with  a  knife  to  get  as 
..^uch  of  the  starch  out  as  you  can 
so  it  will  harden  quicker;  roll  tlie 
bandage  up  so  it  wiU  be  handy 
to  put  on  the  leg,  then  set  the 
broken  bone  to  its  place,  and  put 
the  bandage  on  the  leg  moder- 
ately tight.    After  it  is  on,  hold 
the  leg  and  bandage  straight  until 
the  bandage  hardens,  after  that 
It  will  hold  the  bone  to  its  place. 
Keep  the  pig  very  quiet,  and  feed 
it  so  it  will  not  have  to  stir  around. 
Leave  the  bandage  on  for  three  or 
four  weeks,  until  the  pig  can  use 
the  leg  all  right,  then  remove  the 
bandage  by  cutting  it  off.    If  the 
break  is  m  the  hip,  or  some  place 
where  you  cannot  bandage  it, 
leave  the  pig  in  a  very  quiet 
place,  and  sometimes  the  broken 
bone  will  knit  together  itself. 


Broken  BMk  in  Plg8 

'  This  is  very  often  seen  in  sows 
i  when  they  are  very  thin  and  weak 
afte.- suckling  pigs.  It  will  hap- 
pen verj  easily  sometimes;  a  veiy 
little  tap  on  her  nose  will  some- 
times break  a  sow's  back;  getting 
hit  over  the  back,  slip-ing,  or 
from  something  f  alUng  ana  hitting 
her  over  the  back  will  sometimra 
cause  It.  It  may  occur  in  other 
pigs  in  the  same  manner,  but  they 
are  not  so  liable  to  be  hurt  es 

*T  r..^"?  just  after  you  wean 
the  little  pigs. 

Symptoms:     All  at  once  she  will 
lose    power  of  her  hind  quarter 
and  drag  them  after  her.    If  you 
pnck  the  hind  parts  with  a  pin 
she  cannot  feel  it,  and  wiU  lie 
there  quite  helpless. 
Treatment:       Put  the  sow  in  a 
small  cleaa  pen  with  a  good  bed, 
and  feed  her  so  she  wiU  not  be 
hungry  and  try  to  move  around 
Oive  one  or  two  teaspootiuls  of 
sulphur  a  day  in  her  feed  to  keep 
the  bowels  loose.    Keep  her  as 
quiet  as  possible  and  she  will 
probably  get  well  in  the  course  of 
tune. 

Difficulties  met  wltb  in  Sowi 
figging 

The  average  time  it  takes  a  sow 
after  being  put  to  the  boar,  before 
she  has  pigs  is  three  months,  three 
weeks  and  three  days.  In  a 
month  and  a^half  after  being  put 
to  the  boar,  she  begins  to  get 
larger  and  continues  getting  larg- 
er until  pigging  time.  Just  be- 
fore she  pigs  she  is  noticed  to  be 
uneasy,  and  starti  to  make  her 
bed;  if  anything  disturbs  her  she 
makes  a  fu.is  and  seems  excited. 


'  Dr.  CUik's  Miterjin  ••  for  urinary  lilments  of  pi{t 


IM 


To  fatt«n  hogi  fJYt  "Dr.  CUrk't  H*w  Ctntuiy  Horu  and  CatU*  Food." 


DlfflcultiM  mat  with  in  Sowi 
riggbag—Cmt. 

After  her  bed  is  made  she  seems 
sick  and  lies  down  for  a  sliort 
time,  tlien  tho  labor  pains  conit 
on — she  will  strain  and  the  water 
bag  will  appear  and  break,  if  the 
pigs  are  coming  all  right,  she  will 
soon   be  delivered  of  one;   the 
front  feet  and  head  should  come 
first  but  sometimes  they  come 
with  the  hind  feet  first;  in  a  few 
minutes  more  she  will  strain  attain 
and  another  pig  will  be  delivered, 
and  so  on  until  they  are  all  de- 
livered.   After  this  there  is  us- 
ually no  trouble  unless  the  sow 
has  too  much  bedding  and  she 
smothers  the  little  pigs.    Some- 
times, when  a  sow  is  pigging,  a 
pig  will  come  crooked  and  get 
lodged  in  the  passage  and  she 
cannot  pig  without  a  little  a.s- 
pistance.    The  pig   uay  be  com- 
ing head  first  with  .ue  front  feet 
turned  back,  or  coming  with  its 
hind  end  first  and  its  legs  turned 
in  under  it,  and  all  you  can    feel 
while  examining  is  the  tail  and 
rump.     If  the  sow  is  large  enough 
for  you  to  pass  your  hand  into  the 
passage,  oil  your  hand  and  pass 
it  up;  if  the  front  legs  of  the  little 
pig  are  turned  back  shove  it  back 
into  the  womb;  catch  the  legs 
with  your  finger  and  bring  them 
up  even  with  the  head,  then  pull 
on  the  legs  and  it  will  come  all 
right.    If  it  is  coming  backwards, 
and  the  hind  legs  are  turned  un- 
der it  shove  the  pig  back  into  the 
womb   and    straighten   out   the 
legs  so  as  to  have  the  h  nd  feet 
coming  first.     In  case  the  sow  is 
too  small  for  a  man's  hand  to  go 
into  the  passage,  get  a  boy  that 
has  a  small  hand  and  have  hi.a 
oil  it  and  pass  it  up  into  the  pas- 
sage, and  by  you  telling  him  what 


to  do  he  can  bring  it  away  all 
right.  In  working  with  aows 
always  keep  your  hand  well  oiled, 
and  try  and  not  bruise  the  pas- 
sage, for  it  will  swell  and  make  it 
worse  for  you  to  work  at. 

How  to  Bine  •  Pig 

The  object  of  ringing  pigs  is  to 
keep  them  from  rootmg.  The 
best  way  to  rng  them  is  to  first 
make  a  noose  on  the  end  of  a 
small  rope,  slip  the  noose  into  the 
pig's  mouth,  draw  it  tight  on  the 
upper  jaw,  and  have  the  rope  over 
a  beam  or  something  to  draw  the 
pig's  head  up  tight;  have  a  pin- 
cers and  ring,  which  can  be  ob- 
tained at  any  hardware  store, 
place  the  ring  in  the  pincers,  and 
while  the  pig  is  pulling  back, 
«lose  the  ring  on  its  nose  so  as 
to  catch  about  one-quarter  of  an 
inch  of  gristle;  this  is  done  by 
pressing  on  and  closing  the  han- 
dles of  the  pincers.  Be  careful 
not  to  put  the  ring  back  farther 
than  one-quarter  of  an  inch,  also 
see  that  there  is  no  rust  on  the 
ring  before  putting  it  in.  Put 
in  from  one  to  three  rings,  ac- 
cording to  the  size  and  age  of  the 
pig.  If  the  nose  should  fester 
after  ringing,  it  is  best  to  take  tho 
ring  out. 

Weaning 

This  takes  place  at  seven  or 
eight  weeks  old.  If  a  big  family, 
and  the  mother  has  suckled  well, 
and  beoome  very  poor,  it  is 
quite  time  to  wean  the  little  ones 
at  seven  weeks  old;  even  before 
that  time  the  sow  should  be 
given  opportunity  to  get  apart 
sometimes  from  the  ravenous 
lot,  else  they  pull  her  about  and 
annoy  her  sadly.  There  is,  too, 
a  little  danger  that  she  may  fall 
rough  on  her  family,  which  ceases 


"Dr.  Clark's  Cow-lu"  is  '  ie  proper  phyiie  for  bogs 


"Dr.  CliA'i  Cwr-ltt"  fa  « (wwetlTe  r.m.d,  for  pl(s 


)7*«niiiff— Con<. 
not  troubling  her.  If  a  small 
farrow,  and  the  mother  has  not 
given  herself  away  much,  so  to 
say,  to  her  family,  eight  weeks 
old  will  be  time  enough  to  finally 
separate.  Many  have  ere  now  tak- 
en a  part  of  a  big  farrow  away  a 
week  berore  the  weaker  members, 
and  so  gained  two  ends,  viz., 
gradually  stopped  the  suckling, 
and  favoured  the  weaker  ones. 

Itiekets 

Is  not  uncommon  in  young  pigs, 
nor  in  all  other  young  animals. 
Pigs  often  fall  soon  after  being 
wtaned.  It  is  ahnost  a  cureless 
malady. 

Causes:  Imperfect  nutrition  of 
the  bones,  and  a  deficiency  of 
earthy  salts  in  the  bones,  un- 
suitable food,  and  hereditament. 
Symptoms:  Losi  of  proper  use 
of  hind  legs— indeed,  of  hind- 
quarters—so that  the  latter  are 
dragged  after  the  patient— or  the 
whole  hindquarters  may  reel 
about  in  a  most  helpless  manner. 
There  is  little  constitutional  dis- 
turbance, and  the  patient  appears 
to  eat,  drink,  and  Uve  happily 
enough.  The  malady  may  be 
distinguished  from  most  others 
by  the  serious  state  being  unac- 
companied by  illness. 

Treatment:  Slaughter.  It  pays 
not  to  treat,  because  hardly  one 
patient  in  a  score  sufficiently  re- 
covers, under  the  best  treatment, 
to  grow  into  a  fair  specimen  of  its 
kind.  But,  put  in  a  quiet  apart- 
ment, where  undisturbed  by  its 
fellows,  or  otherwise,  some  have 
fattened  up  the  patients  into  fair 
pork,  for  the  tendency,  in  so 
much  lying,  is  to  get  fat,  there 
being  no  pain. 


MaMlas 

The  young,  as  with  human  beings 
are  most  commonly  attacked,  and 
the  aihnent  is  contagious  to  a  de- 
gree, but  amenable  to  propei 
treatment.  The  worst  of  it  is, 
as  with  swine  fever,  it  is  often 
mistaken.  In  truth,  in  all  mal- 
adies It  is  the  most  difficult  mat- 
ter to  iduutify  the  true  complaint. 
Symptoms:  Diarrhoea,  sore 

throat,  first  noticed  by  food 
being  rejected,  and  trouble  in 
swallowing,  stuffed  up  nostrils, 
breaking  out  of  blotches  on  skin 
and  m  the  mouth,  and  desu-e  to 
ueqmet. 

Treatment :  Soft  food  of  gruelly 
order,  warmth,  fresh  air,  cleanh- 
ness,  and  above  all,  a  good  bed  of 
dry  wheat  and  oat  straw.  Also 
give  "Dr.  Cl»rk'»  Cowlw,"  one 
tablespoonful;  "Dr.  CUrk'l 
Nitergin,"  one-half  teaspoonful 
m  the  food,  if  necesdary  to  keep 
the  bowels  regular.  This  aiC 
ment  runs  its  course  in  ten  days. 

Catwrh 

Coughs,  colds,  and  chills  all  come 
under  the  order  of  catarrh,  and 
are  too  common  among  pigs. 
There  is  no  danger  directly,  but 
It  is  so  apt  to  lead  to  fever  that 
prompt  means  should  be  taken  to 
cure. 

Causes:  Cold,  damp,  sties,  damp 
beds,  draughts,  varied  tempera- 
tures, and  low  situations  lead  to 
the  trouble;  hence  all  the  faulU 
should  be  promptly  corrected. 
There  is  ever  more  suffering  in 
close,  low,  stuffy,  over-v/arm  sties 
than  where  there  is  plenty  of  fresh, 
criBp  air,  with  only  reasonable 
warmth.  Fogs  at  back  fend  of  the 
year,  and  cold  east  wind  at  spring, 
are  very  liable  to  cause  catarrh. 


Dr.  Cluk't  Cowlu  fw  uiliiuy  ailmenti  of  pigi 


108      TofattMlMti  pn  ••  Dr.  Cluk'i  Knr  Cmtniy  Horn  ud  C«U»  Food" 


cmuah—Cont. 

Symptomg:       Shivering,  lack  of 
appetite,    thirat,    creeping    into 
litter  away  from  troublesome,  un- 
quiet companions,  cough,  husk, 
and  snuffling,  in  fact,  nose  stuffed 
up.    Eyes  are  red  and  more  or 
less  inflamed,  so  that  bright  light 
appears  to  give  pain.    The  pa- 
tient, in  truth,  shows  many  of  the 
BjTnptoms   mentioned   in   other 
diseases,  but  they  are  not,  save 
in  extreme  cases,  alarming. 
Treatment:       Catarrh  is  an  ail- 
ment  for   successful   treatment. 
The  patient  must  be  kept  reason- 
ably warm,  in  pure  air,  be  pro- 
vided wit,*-  a  plentiful  bed  of  dry 
straw,  sty  be  kept  clean,  and  food 
be  of  the  lighter,  liquid,  tooth- 
some   ordei^-say,    good    brothy 
milk,  improved  a  little  with  bar- 
ley,  maiie,   or   rice   meal,   and 
cooked    vegetables.    All    should 
be  served  warm  in  s'lch  smeJi 
quantities  three  times  a  day  as 
are  cleared  up;  if  not  cleared  up, 
the  remains  must  be  removed. 
Of  medicine  there  needs  be  very 
little    if  any.    Good  nursing  is 
the   chief   requisite.    Keep   the 
bowels  regular  with  the  foUowing 
drench: 

"Dr.    Clark's    CowUx"— one 

tablespoonful. 

"Dr.  Clark's  KItergin"—  pne- 

halfteaspoonful. 

Warm  gruel — one  cupful. 

Mix. 

Salt 

Neither  in  medicine,  or  otherwise, 
should  salt  be  given,  for  it  is 
poisonous  to  pigs,  and  cases  of 
fatality  through  brine  put  in  the 
hog-tub  not  very  uncommonly 
occur.  The  signs  of  salt  poison-  ! 
are  shrieking,    spasms,  paralysis  i 


of  hind  quarters,  and  death  in 
three  or  four  hours. 

Dranehlnf 

Pigs  may  be  drenched  by  putting 
a  noose  over  the  upper  part  of  the 
snout  when  the  ammal  will  hang 
back  on  its  haunches  and  squeal, 
the  medicine  can  be  spooned  in 
slowly.  Pigs  will  take  oil,  salts 
and  other  medicines  if  given 
mixed  with  sweet  milk  in  the 
trough. 

Th«impsinPi(i 

Is  a  disease  mainly  due  to  over- 
feeding and  is  often  a  serious 
trouble  with  the  young  pigs,  the 
cause  being  known,  the  treatment 
wiU  be  to  reduce  the  feed  and 
give  the  sow  or  the  pigs  a  dose 
of  physic,  like  the  following; 

I     "Dr.  Clark's  Cowlax"  —  one 

I      tablespoonful. 

"Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin"  -  one- 

I     half  teaspoonful. 

Warm  water — one  cupful. 
Mix. 

Bemoval  of  the  Boar's  Tusks 

Is  easily  accomplished  by  the 
stockman,  and  renders  the  animal 
less  dangerous  to  manage.  Snub 
to  a  post,  by  means  of  a  strong 
rope  one  end  of  which  is  noosed 
and  appUed  over  the  upper  jaw  of 
the  pig.  Take  a  pair  of  strong 
pinchers  apply  over  the  tusk  close 
to  the  gum,  close  the  pinchers 
tightly  and  give  a  sharp  tap  or 
two  with  a  ht  Timer  to  the  exposed 
jaw  of  the  pinchers,  the  tusk  will 
be  broken  off  easily  and  without 
hurt  to  the  boar. 

Hog  Cholera     (Swtae  Plague) 
Is  due  to  a  very  minute  germ. 
The  symptoms  are:        The  eyes 
look  dull,  and  deep  set  in  the 
head;  the  hair  seems  to  rise  or 


"Dr.  Clark's  CowUx"  is  the  proper  physic  for  hogs. 


"Dr.CUrt'.CowUi"l..w,^^.  «««!,  («  f^ 


HofOholm   (Bwina  Plkgut)- 
Conl  ' 

rough  up;  the  inner  corners  of  the 
eyes  are  gummed  up;  the  animal 
IS  dull  and  weak;  he  does  not  run 
to  bis  feed,  but  comes  slowly  or 
not  at  all;  eats  as  though  he  had 
no  appetite;  holds  the  noso  down 
close  to  the  ground,  or  it  is  drawn 
to  one  side;  does  not  lie  down  with 
the  other  swine,  but  mopes  about 
by  himself,  or  Ues  in  the  sun,  in- 
stead of  the  shade;  and  as  the 
disease  progresses,  he  refuses  bis 
food  altogether.  Lies  down  a 
good  deal,  an  unsteady  gait;  and 
shows  a  tendency  to  bury  his 
head,  or  even  his  whole  body  in 
the  litter.  This  is  the  ommence- 
mcnt  stage. 

If  it  falls  upon  the  brain  and  Gpinal 
cord  with  intensity,  the  pig  may 
give  a  sudden  squeal,  and  fall 
down  m  convulsions  and  die  in  a 
few  minutes. 

If  it  falls  more  upon  the  throat 
windpipe  and  lungs,  then  the  ears 
swell  with  sweUing  along  the  neck  • 
or  the  entire  neck  swells;  or  a 
hot,  pain-'ul  swelling  appears  along 
the  throat  or  windpipe,  which  may 
even  extend  down  to  the  fore 
legs  and  along  the  belly;  there  is 
also    difficult    breathing,      with 
much    heaving    of    the    flanks, 
which,  when  extreme,  is  called 
thumps";  with  a  wheezy,  labor- 
ious cough,  attended  with  evident 
pain,  with  froth  from  the  mouth, 
and  the  squeal  and  grunting  is 
hoarse;  a  reddish,  bloody  matter 
flows  from  the  nose,  and  the  dung 
is  dry  and  pasty;  in  white  hogs, 
red   (erysipelas)   patches  appear 
about  the  neck  and  breast,  with 
swelling;  at  first  the  patches  are 
bloodred,  running  together,  and 
later  they  become  blueish,  or,  if 
the  c»se  lieoomes  faUl,  a  bluish- 


black  color.  In  some  cases  imall 
blister*  or  pustules  Appear  klons 
the  edges  of  the  Ups,  mouth  and 
tongue,  which  are  filled  with 
gangrenous,  corrosive  fluid,  and 
ater  these  become  of  a  purple, 
lead  or  grey  color.  The  Cog;  in 
attempting  to  run,  sways  about 
or  totters,  and  the  hind  legs  give 
out,  so  that  he  site  upon  his 
haunches  like  a  dog,  and  later  the 
fore  legs  give  out  also.  If  started 
up,  be  runs  off  with  a  squeal  rest- 
ing on  his  hind  legs,  with  his  nose 
to  the  ground. 

When  the  morbid  process  local- 
ises Itself  more  upon  the  kidney 
and  the  lining  membrane  of  the 
bowels,  the  back  soon  becomes 
arched,  the  animal  is  drawn  up 
with  evident  pain  and  the  beUy 
becomes  very  tender;  there  is  at 
hrst  only  very  scanty  wax-Uke 
or  dry  dung,  or  none  at  all.  fol- 
lowed, in  the  more  advanced  or 
fatal  cases,  with  frequent  loose, 
offensive  or  bloody  discharges. 
Towards  the  close  the  heaving  of 
the  flanks  increases,  reddish  or 
frothy  matter  runs  from  the  mouth 
and  nose,  and  increasingly  offen- 
sive discharges  from  the  anus. 

Duration  of  the  Disease :  Some 
cases  terminate  fatally  within 
two  days,  even  in  a  few  hours, 
after  the  first  symptoms  were  ob- 
served, though  an  earlier  stage 
was  doubtless  in  such  cases  over^ 
looked.  But  in  genet  J  the  aver- 
age duration  of  the  disease  is 
from  five  to  fifteen  days,  and  some 
have  continued  from  three  to  six 
weeks,  and  have  recovered,  while 
others  have  died  from  repeated 


Treatment:      Given  on  previous 
pages  under  "Hog  Cholera." 


"  Dr.  Clu-k'.  mtergin  "  for  urlMiy  .limeBt.  of  pig. 


"<"«"^r  Mt»  ^  fe.u  D,.  CU^.,  ^^^,  T^  ^  ,^  ,^^„ 


BnmbUfbet 

^>l«»mient  of  the  joint, 


111 


Bathe 


with  "Dr.  Olwk'i  WhlU 
nmc. 


BlMkSat 


CongeiteU  condition  of  the  comb. 
irE'y^*''^  following  mixture- 
"Or.  Olwk'i  Whit*  £liUmi£?'' 


—one  spoonful, 

Dtatilled   Witch   Haiel-eight 
apoonf  uia.  ■    * 

Al«o  apply  a  little  vaseline. 

OombAUmantf 

Apply  "Dr.  OUtfk'i  Whit*  Ual- 

a«t."     Change  of  food. 

Oonttlpfttlon 

For  Fowls-Give  olive  oil,  sul- 
phur and  green  foods. 

o*f'caS?;jj"-^"''"-''"'P- 

OnunpiofMuscI*! 
Apply  "Dr.  Ctark'i  Whit*  Um- 
Dnnt. 

Bh*uiiwtlnn 
Apply  "Dr.  CUurk't  Whit*  Lial- 

ul*Dtt 

Crop  Bound 

mSS?'  ^.  "°P   '"*•>    "Dr. 
CTurk'i  Whit*  lJiiiin*nt " 
Drench  with: 

Soda    Hyposulphite  —  one-half 
ounce. 

Watei^-onepint. 
Mix. 

If  necessary  cut  the  crop  open 
remove  the  contents,  use  auti^ 
septicsandsewup. 

Or^^Droi»y-{WMk   or    Soft 

Give  one  of  the  following  pills  3 
timesaday:  •-»  i""*  o 


P.  Capaicum— ten  grains. 
P.  Alum  —ten  grains. 
P.  Copperas.— five  grains. 
Mix.    Divide  Into  12  pilk 

OuU 
Apply  "Dr.  Olwk't  WhiU  Uni- 
"Mnt;    or  "Dr.  Otari:7BMb 

Osbiiity 

Fresh  air  sunshine,  and  occasion- 
ally   one    teaspoonful   of    "Or 

with  each  quart  of  feed. 

Divrho**  ud  DjmbUtj 

9'^«  f. 'ew  drops  of  castor  oil  to 
u"  •"''  *''*  following 

J  P.  Capsicum- ten  graint. 
P.  Catechu  —ten  grams. 
P.  Alum  —6  grains. 

tWiS^a'Lj""'-        «-- 

lOMlnA 

p"*  i  P'"?''  i"?  Bicarbonate  of 
Potash  in  the  drtaldng  water,  and 
dust^th    "UrtT'.   Bor;t*d 


■n  Bound 

and  small  birds  can  be  held  over 

Give  4  or  5  drops  of  olive  oil. 
E]r*i,  Bore  or  Influned 

Use  "Fowler's  Ij»  w»Ur. " 
Flew 

Dust  the  bird  with  "KilUlouaa" 

the  bird  upside  down  you  can 
get  the  powder  next  to  the  body. 


'''''^^•'^•^••'-'''-^^^^^^^^^^^^iiii^^^^^ 


lU 


^;Ou»^Uf  «h«  1%,  lowl.  D,.  curti  •  Poullr,  Ta.i.  I.  Ai  (.«d  ' 


OapworBoup 

TWi  b  due  to  parasite.',  .n  the 
wind  pipe.  Heat  a  brick  quite 
hot,  place  it  in  a  box  and  on  it 
drop  one  f  r  two  tcai-noonfulu  of 
ki5-.%*.^»**<"-  face  the 
r  , '?  r*?  •""  "•' '"'  the  fumes 
be  inhaled  until  alinoit  to  the 
point  of  euffocation,  then  remove. 
Thia  usually  cures  the  trouble. 
Qive  the  following: 
"Dr.  Oluk'i  Poultry  Tonic" 
^,__  —three  teaspoonfuls. 

"Dr.  OlMk'i  Orw>l"-nve  drop^ 
Mash  Feed  _t,ne  quart 

Mix. 
Thisisenoujh  for  12  fowls. 


Oout 


Caused  by  overfeeding.      Appiv 


"Dp.Olwk'i  Whit*  ««««„ 

Give  a  light  diet  and  exercise. 


IndlfMtlon 

Caufd  by  lack  of  grit  and  fer- 
mented foods.  Supply  (he  birds 
with  ground  oyster  shells,  sand 

ISX'ToalcT""'- *"«*'• 

WWMikneai 

Put  a  tea.'ipoonful  of  Parrish's. 
»yrup  m  the  drinking  water,  also 
S?*  J?**Il.    Massage  with  "Dr 

Ue* 

Dust  with  "KilUIouM." 
SoftEgfs 

Feed  ground  oyster  shells.  Give 
sand  or  Bit.  The  following  is  a 
good  food  for  this  trouble  as  well 
«s"an  excellent  tonic  for  fowls- 


"Dr.  Olwk'i  Poultry  Toolo"- 

ono  tablecpoonful  for  20  hens. 
1  o  be  mixed  wiili  the  feed. 

Boup 

Treatment  given  under  "Qapes  " 

wp 

ScrajH)  the  lioniy  pip  off  the  tip 
of  the  tongue  and  apply  a  solu- 
tion of  uiuni  and  water. 

Wormi 
Mix  a  teaspoonful  of  "St.  John'i 
WMta  Powderi,"  in  the  feed  for 
M  hens. 

To  Kmp  Oanwles  «nd  Cue 
Birds  Htalthy 

To  keep  these  pets  in  a  healthy 
condition,  and  to  have  their 
plumage  perfect,  to  increase  and 
improve  their  singing  qualities, 
Sii!  "J.','"  .*'"'™  *"  five  drops  of 
['Dr.  CUrk's  Bird  Tonic"  on  a 
lump  of  sugar.  It  keeps  them 
heultliy  and  prevents  the  ailments 
and  weaknesses  which  sometimes 
affect  cage  birds. 

ToUakaHensUy 

Mix  one  to  two  tcaspoonfuls  of 
"Dr.  CUrk'B  Poultry  Tonic  " 
in  a  quart  of  mash  or  feed.  Give 
nigh*  and  morning.  This  ia 
sufficient  for  12  hens. 

To  Cure  Chicken  Cholera 

»^iL*«,°  ^.  three  teaspoonfuls 
of  "Dr.Clark'g  Poultry  ¥onlc" 

with  a  quart  of  mash  for  12  fowl  i 
and  give  three  times  a  day. 

The  Brat  Mash  for  Poultry 

Equ^  parts  of  commeal,  bran 
middlings  "nd  made  into  a  mash' 
not  too  suit.  ' 


ftrl.J»i..  «.d  aita..,.  of  Bird.,  u.,  "D,.  cUrk'.  Whit.  Linimenf  .xt;;;;^^ 


-■i.  CUifc-.  Fwitiy  TMlt>  M«u  Ml*  nv 


la  wtattr. 


The  Way  to  Make 
Hens  Lay 

n  TO  onn  thim  nr  TRm  mo 
DR.    CLARK'S 

roy^YjONjc 

Prerents  D1mm6, 
Powerful  Dicnrtin  Tonic, 
Mtket  Bant  mor*  Produetln  and  ?raAtablt. 
I'niUite  wid  Cum : 

OHOLWIA,  HOUP,  OAPI8,  MO. 

Thl,  ta  not  .  bulk, food,  butl..  powwful  ttd  ccmntn^Ui 
.««ul.j^  tonic  «.,,«,.  ^  ,^  ,^^  ^^*^ 

The  best  preparation  on  the  market  for: 

TUluaTS,   OEX8E,  DUCM.  FOWL,  WO. 
Price  86  Cents  per  Package. 
THE  MAHTIN.  BOU  *  WYHHB  00.  SOLK  PEOPEHTOliS 

WIHNIPEO,  CAKADA. 


"Or.  Ctark-.  P„»,t„  Tcnic"'  p«d,c«  p»at.tl.  widlT 


114 


"Dr.  CUA'i  Poultry  Took"  kMps  ponltiT  hMllhj 


Additional  Information  about  Poultry 

Baproduetive  Organs  of  Poultry 


The  reproductive  organs,  urinary 
and  digestive  organs,  terminate 
in  one  tube  called  the   "cloaca." 
The  testicles  in  birds  are  located 
under  the  back  bone  just  in  front 
of  the  kidneys,  on  a  levrl  with  the 
origin  of  the  last  two  pairs  of  ribs. 
The  excrement  of  poultry  is,  as 
all  know,  of  two  colors  showing 
distinct  portions.    The  white  por- 
tion is  the  kidney  secretion,  the 
dark  portion  the  bowel  excretion. 
Experiments  have  been  carried 
on  to  determine  the  length  of 
time  necessary  to  elapse  before 
all  the  eggs  of  a  flock  of  hens  will 
be  fertile  after  the  placing  of  the 
cock  with  them;  it  has  been  found 
that  an  interval  of  ten  days  is 
about  the  time  required;  it  has 
also  been  found  that  the  same 
time  must  elapse  after  removal 
of  the  cock  before  all  the  eggs  are 
infertile. 

Muscular  development  in  poultry 
is  mainly  of  interest  fn  con»e»tion 
with  its  fitness  for  the  table;  we 
find  that  the  ssime  width  of  back 
and  breast  is  desired  in  poultry  as 
in  other  meat  bearing  stock. 
The  breast,  especially,  should  be 
well  covered  with  meat  to  fully 
supply  the  demand  of  the  meat 
market;  to  obtain  such,  plenty  of 
exercise,  pure  air,  good  food  and 
water  are  necessary,  together 
with  the  grit  before  mentioned; 
heredity  has  a  powerful  influence 
similar  to  its  results  in  cattle. 
The  time  necessary  for  the  bring- 
ing forth  of  the  offspring  varies 
according  to  the  species,  chickens 
are  hatched  out  in  three  weeks, 
goslings,    ducklings,   and   poults 


(the  young  of  the  turkey)  in  a 
month.  The  development  of  the 
chick  in  the  egg,  by  the  aid  of  the 
incubator,  supplies  the  investi- 
gator with  a  large  part  of  Us 
knowledge  regarding  the  develop- 
ment of  the  young  animal  in  the 
womb,  beginning  with  the  time 
when  the  ovum  was  impregnated 
in  the  tube  until  it  is  expelled 
from  the  womb.  The  egg  is  kept 
at  an  average  temperature  of  103 
degrees  when  in  the  incubator. 

Formation  of  an  Egg 

Fowls  have  only  one  ovary  and 
one  oviduct  at  maturity;  from  the 
ovary  comes  the  ovum,  consisting 
of  the  yolk  enclosed  in  a  thin 
membrane,  at  the  upper  part  of 
the  oviduct  it  is  fertihzed;  it  is 
then  forced  down  the  oviduct  by 
contractions  of  that  tube;  during 
its  downward  course  being  coated 
with  a  dense  layer  of  albumen, 
lower   down   the   oviduct   more 
albumen  is  added,  the  last  albu- 
men added  being  more  watery 
than  the  first,  then  a  thin  film- 
Uke  membrane  formed  of  albu- 
men is  added;  still  further  down, 
the  fciall  end  outwards,  it  reaches 
the  uterine  widening  where  it  is 
coated  with  a  thick  white  fluid 
which  hardens  and  becomes  the 
shell.    The  color  of  the  egg  shell 
is  got  from  the  color  secreting 
villi  of  the  uterine  cavity,  the 
pores  in  the  egg  shell  being  the 
result  of  contact  with  those  villi. 
The  shell  substance  contains  car- 
bonate of  lime  with  a  little  car- 
bonate of  magnesia,   phosphate 
of  lime  and  magnesia;  food  con- 
taining  these   materials   or   the 
materials  themselves  must  there- 


"  Dr.  CUrk's  Poultrj  Tonic  "  nukn  hnu  moro  productiTo 


tool  hen-how  ,«,,ri„.  ..D,.  ci«rk'i  BU-.Jou».» 


lis 


I 


DR.  CLARK'S 

KILL-A-LOUSE 

Poultry,  Hone,,  Cattle,  Sheep,  Dopi,  Pets,  Ptante.  Xto 
KILL8  AND  EXTHUIINATE8: 

I       InseS^^Ete!"^'  """'  ""*••'  ^^^^'  «»««.  Cut  Worm,.  Bu^. 

U«e  It  for 

POULTBT 

g«t«^»'~°"^*  """'«  ""^  surroundings. 
t^mcks-Duet  the  hen,  chicks,  incubator,  brooder,  etc. 

DOGS 

kean"'"  ^  ^-^^^t  the  p.  vder  freely  into  the  hair  and  also  th. 

SHEEP 

Sheep  Ticks— Part  the  wool  and  dust  in  freely. 

EOB8E8  AND  CATTLE 

fc^rasrivs^t^arhr^^i^rdi^r"^^-^ 

Dr.  Clark's  Kill-a-Louse 

Price  25  cents 
THE  MAKTIN,  BOLE  &  WTNHE  CO.  SOLE  PBOPEIETOES 

WINNIPEO,  CANADA 


"Dr.  Ctark's  EU..-IOUW"  iriU  «itea.,in,t,  Uce  «rf  roites  thoroughlj 


IK 


"  Dr.  Cbrk't  Poohrj  Tonic  ''  kespi  poultrr  httiOkj 


FonuUon  of  «&  Igg—Coni. 
fore  be  supplied  to  the  feathered 
fam  stock.  The  egg  takes  from 
four  to  six  hours  to  travel  from 
the  ovary  to  the  uterus,  where  it 
may  stay  twelve  to  twenty-four 
houn  before  being  extruded  «8 
the  egg  of  conunerce. 

Mating  of  Poifltry 

The  same  principles  of  mating 
apply  to  poultry  as  to  the  four- 
footed  stock;  therefore  for  breed- 
ing purposes  a  cock  may  be  al- 
lowed ten  to  twenty  hens,  more 
than  that  number  is  unprofitable, 
the  large  percentage  of  infertile 
eggs  complained  of  by  many 
farmers  is  due  to  the  overtaxing 
of  the  procreative  powers  of  the 
cock.  Pullets  and  year  old  hens 
are  the  most  profitable  layers,  the 
breading  hens  should  be  one  year 


old  or  upwards;  it  is  not  advisable 
to  hatch  from  puUet  eggs.  Ducks 
are  usually  paired  or  two  ducks 
to  one  drake;  the  female  may  lay 
as  many  as  40  to  SO  eggs  in  a 
season.  The  gander  is  usually 
given  three  geese,  who  lay  two 
settings  of  eggs  in  a  season; 
geese  do  not  lay  until  one  year 
old.  Turkeys  are  slower  in  com- 
ing to  maturity  than  other  fowl, 
the  tom  (male  turkey)  should  be 
from  two  to  three  years  of  age 
before  mating  to  get  the  best 
results,  five  turkey  hens  are  al- 
lowed to  a  tom;  an  interesting 
fact  about  the  mating  of  turkeys 
is  that  one  visit  suffices  to  fer- 
tilise all  the  eggs  (10  to  20)  laid 
by  the  turkeys  at  one  period,  it 
is  quite  common  for  the  turkey 
hen  to  lay  twice  in  a  season,  the 
second  lot  are  rarely  fertile. 


Dr.  C)aik*8  Poultry  tonic  makes  hens  more  producUve. 


117 


"Dr.  Clirk'i  Bird  Tonic"  ketpi  birds  Jmlthj. 


Ailrnents  of 


I 


AND  REMEDIES 


"Bird  Inyigorator"  a  dainty  moriel  for  hirdt 


IK 


"Dr.  CUA'.  Bird  Tonic"  kMp*  Urds  iuMkj 


Ailments  of  Cage  Birds  and  Remedies 


AbiceH 

This  is  a  growth  or  swelling, 
caused  by  inflsmmation  or  injury. 
The  lump  is  filled  with  pus  or  a 
watery  fluid.  ♦ 

Treatment:  Apply  a  small 

quantity  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
Dol,"  with  a  camel  hair  brush 
to  the  swelling,  every  second  or 
third  day.  It  may  be  necessary 
to  open  the  abscess  with  a  lance  or 
sharp  pen-knife,  press  out  the 
pus,  wash  the  opening  and  apply 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol  Soothing 
Salve' '  to  heal  it.  If  the  abscess 
is  on  the  foot,  a  warm  poultice  of 
"Thermogistine"  will  cure  it. 

Amputation 

From  the  Latin  ampuio,  I  cut  off. 
Although  not  a  malady.  Amputa- 
tion may  occasionally  be  rendered 
necessary  in  consequence  of  dis- 
ease or  injury,  and  may  advan- 
tageously be  briefly  considered  in 
this  place.  In  avine  surgery, 
Amputation  is  confined  to  the 
wings,  or  legs,  on  account  of  some 
hurt  or  affection  requiring  the 
removal  of  the  part  affected,  in 
order  to  the  preservation  of  the 
patient's  life. 

In  a  case  calling  for  active  inter- 
ference, such  as  when  the  first  joint 
of  a  wing  has  been  lacerated  past 
hope  of  recovery,  or  a  toe  has 
become  affected  by  disease,  which 
appears  to  be  spreading,  the  op- 
eration is  simple  enough,  and  can 
be  readily  performed  by  an  ama- 
teur gifted  with  coolness  and  a 
little  tact.  The  bird  must  be 
held  in  the  left  hand,  the  part 
affected  being  supported  between 
the  thumb  and  index  finger,  and 


the  knife,  or  scissors,  which  must 
be  perfectly  sharp,  is  to  be  applied 
quickly  and  firmly,  with  the  ri^t 
hand,  to  the  part  requiring  re- 
moval. 

Shoujd  undue  haemorrhage  fol- 
low, it  will  be  more  readily,  and 
less  painfully  arrested  by  the  ap- 
plication to  the  bleeding  surface  j 
of  the  actual  cautery,  in  the  shape  1 
of  the  point  of  a  knitting-needle, 
heated  to  white  heat,  than  by  any 
otter  means.  The  patient  must 
then  be  placed  in  a  cage  without 
perches,  the  floor  of  which  must 
be  covered  with  moss  or  fine  hay : 
food  and  water  must  be  placed 
within  its  reach,  and  the  cage  left 
where  the  inmate  will  not  he  dis- 
turbed until  recovery  has  ensued. 
Anascara  (Dropsy) 

An  incurable  ailment  of  birds. 
Aphonia  (Losi  of  Voles) 
Usually  caused  by  a  chill  during 
moulting. 

Treatment:  Ten  drops  of  gly- 
cerine and  10  drops  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Bird  Tonic"  in  the 
drinking  water. 

Supply  a  morsel  of  fat  bacon  for 
the  bird  to  peck  at. 
See  that  your  bird  seed  is  free 
from  dust. 

Aphthae 

Or  small  ulcerations  in  the  mouth 
and  throat,  from  the  Greek  apto, 
to  fix  upon.  This  complaint  is 
generally  brought  on  by  the  bird's 
drinking-vessel  having  been  al- 
lowed to  get  foul,  when  its  sides 
become  covered  with  fimgoid 
growths,  the  spores  or  germs  of 
which  attach  themselves  to  the 
mucous  surface  of  the  tongue  and 


"7>t.  Clark's  Bird  Tonic"  for  ailinf  birds 


"BIri  a.Tltor.toH'  I.  « Iwdthy  nuntl  for  blrdi 


AphthM-Con<. 
throat,  and,  if  left  unchecked, 
cause  the  death  of  the  patient  by 
starvation,  as,  with  the  organs  of 
deglutition  in  this  state,  the  bird 
18  unable  to  swallow  its  food. 
Treatment:      Chlorate  of  potas- 
sium, or  borax,  are  to  be  admin- 
istered,   m    the    proportion    of 
twenty  grains  of  either  to  each 
ounce    of   drinking    water;   or, 
bettw  still,  ten  grains  may  be 
mixed  with  one  drachm  of  kIv- 
ccrine,  or  honey,  and  the  bird's 
mouth  be  wiped  out  with  this 
preparation,  three  or  four  times 
a  day,  by  means  of  a  smaU  camel 
liair  T  encil.    Indeed,  both  plans 
may    be    advantageously    coni- 
I'lned;  and  the  strictest  attention 
to  cle^Jjness  need  scarcely  be  in- 
sisted on. 

Apopleiy 

-'^^*'l'.°g  can  be  done  in  this 
anuction. 

Asthma 

Asthmatic  birds  rarely  improve 
and  usually  waste  away  and  die 
bee  also  "Bronchitis"  (often 
mistaken  for  asthma). 

Bathing:,  Rules  for 

As  many  complaints  are  brought 
on  by  the  mjudicious  us*,  or«ie 
deprivation,  of  the  bath,  it  may 
be  advantageous  in  this  place  to 
give  a  few  general  rules  upon  this 
important  subject.  In  their  wild 
state,    the   greater   number   of 
birds  bathe,  often  several  times  a 
flay;  and  the  immersion,  or  sprin- 
kling, IS  necessary  to  them  for  the 
preservation  of  their  plumage  in 
Rood  condition,  no  less  than  for 
the  cleansing  of  their  feet  and 
skm  from  such  foreign  matters  as 
tlxy  have  been  brought  in  con- 
tact with. 
1.— Do  net  let  birds,  especially 


119 

those  of  foreign  extraction,  bathe 
in  cold  water  during  the  winter. 
fiT,  °°*  '""^  *''em  to  make 
themselves  so  wet  that  they  are 
miable  to  fly,  as  they  are  apt  th^ 
to  sit  and  mope  at  the  bottom  of 
theu>  cage,  and  to  take  a  chill. 
3.— Let  the  bathing  vessel  be  of 
convement  depth,  aa  I  have 
known  mstanccs  of  birds  being 

tT!,'^*!"^  ^  ''™P  P«"' '°  which 
they  had  tried  to  wash  themselves. 
4.— Never  allow  a  bird  to  drink 
the  water  it  has  washed  itself  in. 
5.— Let  a  bird  bathe  every  dav 
during  the  fine  weather,  but  not 
more  than  once  or  twice  a  week 
during  the  winter,  and  then  let 
the  water  be  at  least  lukewarm- 
and  remove  it  after  a  minute  or 
so,  to  prevent  the  bird  from  wet- 
ting itself  too  much. 
6.— It  is  safer,  on  the  whole,  not 
to  permit  sitting  buds  to  wash, 
.      unless  the  weather  is  very  dry 
when  a  slight  sprmkling  will  do 
good,  both  to  the  bird  and  to  her 
eggs,  while  a  thorough  wetting 
would  be  very  apt  to  chiU  both. 

Beak,  Overgrown  or  Broken 

Occasionally  one  or  both  mandi- 
bles of  captive  birds  wUl  grow  to 
an  abnormal  length,  and  may 
even  interfere  with  the  creature 
partaking  of  its  food,  in  which 
case  the  excessive  growth  must 
be  removed  by  means  of  a  small 
pair  of  sharp  scissors,  taking  care 
not  to  go  near  the  quick. 
Sometimes,  especially  in  the  case 
of  parrots,  the  point  of  the  upper 
mandible  gets  broken  off,  and  the 
under  one  develops  to  such  an 
extent  that  it  has  to  be  periodi- 
cally cut.  In  p'lch  a  case,  the 
broken  point  is  seldom  reproduced 
and  the  bird  becomes  accustomed 


"Dr.  Ctark'sBird  Tooic"  is  a  splendid  tooic  to  birds 


IM 


■laers  9«Mt  Cutor  OH''  the  bait  (or  Urdi 


BMk,  Overgrownor  Bnikmx-Cont. 
in  time  to  th»  altered  condition 
of  ita  beak,  and  experiences  no  in- 
convenience fh)m  Its  loss. 

BUndneM 

8ee"0phthalnua" 

Blood  from  IntestlitM 

See  "Dysentery" 
Blood— (Impure  and  Weak) 
Give  "Dr.  Clark's  Bird  Tonic" 
in  the  drinking  water. 

Boweli,  Inflanunatlon  of  the 

This  is  not  an  uncommon  disease 
of  cage  birds,  and  may  be  attri- 
buted either  to  an  error  in  diet,  to 
the  effects  of  a  chill  after  bathing, 
or  a  sudden  ch^ge  in  the  weather. 
If  discoveied  in  time,  it  may  be 
cured,  but  if  the  sufferer  is  left  to 
go  unrelieved  for  a  day  or  two, 
there  is  but  small  probability 
of  it»  recovery. 

Symptoms:  Fulness  in  the  ab- 
dominal region,  a  greenish,  acrid 
discharge  from  the  vent,  excoriat- 
ing the  surrounding  parts,  fre- 
quent efforts  on  the  part  of  the 
Bird  to  relieve  itself,  great  thirst, 
and  loss  of  appetite. 
Treatment:  This  must  be  com- 
menced by  giving  the  bird  from 
one  to  six  drops  of  olive  oil,  ac- 
cording to  its  size,  by  the  mouth, 
and  anointing  the  vent  with  the 
same,  by  means  of  a  small  camel 
hair  pencil,  or  a  feather.  Keep 
the  patient  warm,  and  on  no  ac- 
count suffer  it  to  be  disturbed  and 
annoyed  by  inquisitive  and  un- 
sympathetic companions.  Give  a 
diet  ot  bread  and  milk  food. 

Boweli    (Obstruction  of) 

This  is  a  different  ailment  to  con- 
stipation and  is  usually  caused  by  j 
the  bird  swallowing  too  much  fine  \ 


sand.    Always  use  coarse  or  gritty 
sand  and  avoid  this  trouble. 
I     Treatment:       Give  coarse  sand 
I      and  a  few  drops  of  castor  oil. 

Bruises 
Usually  newly  caught  or  wild 
birds  bruise  their  heads  and 
points  of  the  shoulders,  in  their 
frantic  efforts  to  escape. 
Treatment:  Clip  the  feathers  of 
one  wing,  pad  the  cage,  screen  it, 
and  to  the  injured  parts  apply 
worm  water  and  "Dr.  Clark's 
Creol  Soothing  Salve." 

Bronchitis 

From  the  Greek  brogchoa,  the 
windpipe,  and  the  termmation 
itis,  is  the  term  applied  to  an  in- 
flammatory affection  of  the  mucouj 
membrane  that  lines  the  bron- 
chial tubes,  and  may  be  cither 
acute  or  chronic.  It  is  caused  by 
exposure  to  cold  or  wet,  or  to  local 
irritation,  such  as  the  bird  being 
placed  above  the  level  of  the  "as 
burners  in  a  room,  or  in  a  draught 
between  a  door  and  a  window. 
Symptoms:  Hard  breathing,  a 
chirping  or  rasping  noise  ac- 
companying every  breath,  and 
occasional  paroxysms  of  cough- 
ing; the  bird  sits  with  ruffled 
plumage  and  closed  eyes  during 
the  greater  part  of  the  day,  but 
wakes  up  every  now  and  then 
to  feed,  and,  if  spoken  to,  answers 
in  a  harsh  croaking  voice;  it 
scatters  the  seed  about  a  good 
deal,  and  drinks  more  than  usual ; 
but,  except  in  the  case  of  the 
larger  parrots,  there  is  not,  us- 
ually, much  discharge  of  fluid 
from  the  nostrils. 
Treatment:  If  the  affection  be 
due  to  a  cold,  a  little  oxymel  of 
squills,  must  be  given  three  or 
four  times  a  day,  in  doses  vurj-ing 
from  one  drop  to  six  or  ten  drops, 


Muy  tilmmts  ot  birds  are  corrected  with  "Eno's  Sweet  Castor  Oi-' 


Adc  lot  "  Tb*  Martin,  Bola*  Wynm  Co'i  Bird  Se«L" 


121 


Bronchitis— Con<. 
according  to  the  size  of  the  patient 
The  temperature  of  the  room 
must  be  carefully  regulated,  and 
maintained  at  not  less  than  60 
degrees  Fahrenheit.night  and  day, 
while,  in  the  case  of  the  African 
parrots,  it  may  advantageously 
be  raised  to  80  degs.,  85  dcgs.,  or 
even  90  dcgs.  Draughts,  of 
course,  must  be  studiously  avoid- 
ed, and  an  ordinary  kettle  be 
used  to  supply  the  necessary 
amount  of  moisture  to  the  at- 
mosphere of  the  room.  If  there 
is  much  prostration  one  or  two 
drops  of  brandy  or  whiskey,  or 
even  jxjrt  wine,  may  be  conven- 
iently mixed  with  the  oxymel  of 
squills. 

The  acute  form  of  this  complaint 
usually  follows  upon  exposure  to  a 
current  of  air,  and  may  hie  rec- 
ognised by.  its  sudden  onset; 
while  the  chronic  form  comeb  on 
gradually,  and  is  due  to  the  in- 
fluence of  hot,  dry,  and  exhausted 
air,  such  as  exists  in  the  upper 
part  of  a  room  where  gas  is  burn- 
ing. The  latter  form  of  Bron- 
chitis is,  perhaps,  the  most  com- 
mon, and  is  generally,  but  er- 
roneously, termed  by  bird-keep- 
ers Asthma.to  which  the  reader  is 
referred.  See  also  Catarrh. 
If  the  bird  is  in  poor  health,  add 
5  or  10  drops  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Bird  Tonic"  to  the  drinking 
water. 

Bumble  Foot 

Treatment   given   under    "Poul- 
try." 

Catarrh 

A  common  ailment  of  birds,  par- 
rots usually  suffer  from  it  more 
than  other  varieties  of  the  feath- 
ered tribe. 
Symptoms:      A  thin  watery  dis- 


charge from  the  nostrils,  grad- 
ually becoming  a  thick  heavy  dis- 
charge, which  invades  the  wind- 
pipe and  bronchial  tubes,  pro- 
ducing suffocation. 
Treatment :  For  small  birds  give 
one  to  two  drops  of  laudanum,  for 
parrots  give  four  to  eight  drops, 
once  a  day.  Give  very  little 
drinking  water.  A  very  small 
quantity  of  food  for  a  few  days. 
If  tha  nostrils  are  blocked  apply 
a  small  quantity  of  olive  oil  on  a 
feather  up  the  nostrils. 

Chorea  (St.  Vitus  Dance) 
This  aihnent  is  usually  caused  by 
fright. 

Symptoms :  Involuntary  twitch- 
ing of  the  muscles  and  movements 
of  the  limbs.  These  twitchings 
and  erratic  movements  are  us- 
ually intermitted  during  sleep. 
Treatment:  Place  from  6  to  10 
drops  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Bird 
Tonic"  in  the  drinking  water. 
Good  nourishment,  also  bread  and 
milk.  If  constipated  give  one  to 
two  drops  of  "iao'B  Sweet  Cas- 
tor Oil,"  for  parrots  and  large 
birds  give  four  to  ten  drops. 

Colds 

See  treatment  under  "Aphonia," 
"Bronchitis"  and  "Catarrh." 

Congestion 

Caused  by  cold  feet,  chills,  etc. 
Symptoms:  These  are  easily 
defined,  but  less  readily  recog- 
nised. On  being  exposed  to  a 
sudden  chill,  a  bird  will  shiver,  and 
ruffle  up  its  feathers,  looking 
thoroughly  miserable  and  un- 
comfortable; and  if  taken  in  the 
hand,  the  feet  will  be  felt  to  be 
cold,  and  the  surface  of  the  body, 
under  the  wings,  will  also  be 
cooler  than  usual  to  the  touch. 
If  the  Congestion  has  already 
existed  for  some  time,  the  bird  wiU 


Tlie  best  casaj;  seed  is  "  The  Mart  ji.  Bole  <b  Vynne,  Co'i  Bird  Seed" 


»«_;;Pr->.wW.»,.  W..»..fa,  ^,aa^„i^^„.,. ^ a,,,,^ 


OonftUou—Cont. 

cold,  while  the  mucou*  mem- 
brane of  the  mouth  and  the  eyes 
wul  be  more  or  lesa  harsh  and  dry 
Treatment:  No  time  must  be 
lort  in  either  case,  in  applying 
warmth.  Let  the  bird's  SgJ  bl 
covered  over,  except  the  front, 
wid  be  placed  near  the  fire 
Oive  warm  water  to  drink,  and 
some  bread  and  milk,  also  warm, 
tne  patient  s«em8  inclined  to 
eat.  Put  m  the  drinking  water, 
five  drops  of  "Dr.  Clarf's  Bird 
Tonic  and  one  drop  of  Tincture 
01  Acomte, 

Convuliions 

S^J'Apoplexy,"    "Epilepsy," 
"Vertigo,"  etc.  ' 


and  "Tuberculo- 


Ooiuuinption 

See  "Phthisis' 
sis." 

Constipation 

Want  of  stones  in  the  gizzard— 
without  which  the  bird  cannot 
pMsibly  digest  its  food  properly— 
will  often  produce  Constipation 

r!  u.„",  {''^^"''''•y  caused,   in 
soft-billed  birds,  by  partaking  of 
too  much  hard  food. 
Symptoms:     Thf  sufferer  will  be 
seen  making  frequent  ineffectual 
attempts  to  relieve  itself,  shakins 
the  lower  part  of  the  body,  and 
jerking  the  tail  towards  its  feet- 
occasionally  it  pecks  at  the  vent' 
and,  when  any  evacuation  takes 
place.  It  will  be  found  to  bs  hard 
and  lumpy;  in  bad  cases  there  is 
a  swelling  of  the  lower  part  of  tke 
abdomen,  which  has  a  white  ai>- 
pearance. 

Treatment :  A  change  of  diet  is 
the  most  certain  method  of  get- 
ting rid  of  this  complication ;  thus 
a  bird  that  has  been  dieted  for  a 
long  time  on  dry  seed,  will  be 


greatly  benefited  by  the  use  of  a 
little  bread  and  milk,  and  a  small 
quantity  of  fresh  green  food,  such 
as  groundsel,  every  day:  while 
one  that  is  usually  fed  on  sop,  or 
some  similar  preparation,  should 
be  given  more  insect  food,  meal- 
worms, blackbeetles,  or  a  branch 
of  a  tree  or  plant  covered  with 
green  fly. 

Give  a  few  drops  of  "Zno'l 
Swert  CMtor  du,"  for  large 
b'l  ds  hke  panots  give  four  to  ten 
drops. 

Crop  Bound 

Treatment:  Give  a  few  drops  of 
"Zno'l    Sweet    Castor   Oil " 

and  coarse  gravel  in  the  cage.' 
If  necessary  to  operate  see  treat- 
ment even  for  poultry  under 
Crop  Bound. 

DebiUty 
Place  6  drops  of  "Dr.  Clark'i 
Bird  Tonic,"     .  the  drinking 
water  or  on  a  lump  of  sugar. 
Diarrhoea 
Treatment:      Give  two  drops  of 
Eno'g  Sweet  Castor  OU,''arH 
follow  in  a  few  hours  with  two 
drops  of  "Tincture  of  Rhubarb." 
Dyspepsia 

See  under  "Indigestion." 
Dysentery 
From  the  Greek  dus,  with  diffi- 
culty, and  enteron,  bowel,  or  as 
Bechstein  terms  this  disease, 
'Bloody  Flux,"  is  an  acute  m- 
flammation  of  the  mucous,  or 
lining  membrane  of  the  large  in- 
testine; it  is  usually  brou^t  on 
by  exposure  to  cold  and  some- 
times follows  a  prolonged  cold 
bath. 

Symptoms:  A  discharge  of 

blood,  or  bloody  mucus,  from  the 
mtestines,  preceded  by  irregular 
action  of  those  organs,  the  pa^ 


"Dr.  CiMk'.  Bird  Tonic  »  imfutt  h<«Ith  sod  irtnn{th  to  Urds 


•ur.  uw,  CMai"  t,  M  ttnttditd  mmwu.  ud  «dnl,ctant 


I 


Dysentery— Conr 
ticnt  suffering  one  day  from  diar- 
rhoea, and  the  next  from  conati- 

P"?"j  ^J"*™  '»  »•«>  general 
lassitude  loee  of  appetite,  and 
considerable,  sometimee  excessive 
thirst.    As  the  inflammatory  con- 

S^J!?-"'  tf!e,  g"t  progresses, 
blood  IB  expelled,  and  little  faecal 
matter  is  afterwards  passed,  the 
evacuations  consisting  of  blood 
only,  or  of  blood  and  serum,  in- 
termixed with  portions  of  what 
look  like  raw  meat;  faintnesa 
from  loss  of  blood  follows,  and 
unless  relief  be  shortly  afforded' 
collajise  ensues,  and  the  patient 
dies  exhausted. 

Treatment.        Remove  the  dis- 
charges  frequently,    and   diain- 
feet  them  with  carbolic  acid;  or, 
better  stiU,  put  them  in  the  fire. 
Give  water,  acidulated  with  aro- 
matio  sulphuric  acid,  to  drink- 
five  drops  of  the  acid  to  one  ounce 
of  watei--which  may  be  advan- 
traously  given  warm.    Let  the 
diet  be  nourishing,  and  such  as 
wiU  not  cause  large  stools.    Milk 
and  strong  beef  tea  are  useful,  and 
as  the  Uiirst  is  usually  great,  the 
Dird  will,  as  a  rule,  freely  partake 
oJboth;  if  not,  they  must  be  given 
with  a  spoon.    Laudanum  is  the 
best  medicine,  and  can  be  given 
either  by  injection  or  by  the  i 
mouth,  m  v.oses  of  from  one  to 
sue  drops  of  the  tincture,  accord- 
m  to  the  size  of  the  patient. 
Waraith,  and  hot  fomentations 
to  the  abdomen,  are  also  of  use- 
the  former,  indeed,  is  indispen- 
vlf    ^i^,?'""  "Bathing,  Rules 
For"  and  "Inflammation." 

Kg?  Binding 

Treatment  given  under  "Egg 
Bound"  under  ailments  of  "Poul- 
try," etc. 


UJ 


Kpllepij 

^^it  "2  .fn'etimes  aMicted 
v/ith  these  falling  fits. 
Treatment:  dive  one  to  five 
graans  of  Bromide  of  Potassium 
and  two  drops  of  Tincture  of 
Belladonna  m  a  little  syruii. 
Regulate  the  diet. 

Teedinff 

The    majority    of   ailments    of 
buds  arise  from  error  of  diet. 
Bu-ds  may  be  divided,  as  regards 
theu-  food,   into  four  principal 

CI&SS69* 

1-— Those  that  live  on  seeds,  and 
the  succulent  leaves  of  planU 
such  as  groundsel,  chickweed 
grass,  etc.  ' 

2.— Those  which,  in  addition  to 
the  above,  eat  insects,  such  as 
mes,  small  beetles,  moths  and 
their  larvae,  etc. 

3.— Those  that  live  on  insects  and 

berries. 

4.— Those  that  partake  of  an  ex- 

clusively  insect  diet. 

To  the  first  class,  belong,  among 

others,   the  true  Finches,  Can- 

axies,  most  of  the  Parrots  and 

Doves,  and  many  of  the  Waxbills. 

fo  the  second,  the  Larks,  Bunt- 

l?*'^,'^  *^^  pseudo-Finches, 
the  Chaffinch  and  Saffron  Finch  ' 
for  example.  To  the  third  the 
Thrushes,  Redbreasts,  Blackcaps 
tmdrits.  And  to  the  fourth,  the 
Wagtails,  Pipits,  Redstarts  -al- 
lows, uiid  so  forth. 
A  common  and  dangerous  mistalce 
that  many  people  make  is  to 
feed  eggs  to  canaries.  The  only 
animal  food  that  canaries,  eto 
should  have  is  milk  and  pap 
which  is  sometimee  given  to 
birdlings. 

Seeds. — There  are  many  seeds — 
hemp  for  instance,  rape,  maw,  an.  1 
flax— that  may  be  partaken  of 


"Dr.  Ctark'8  KiU^i-lou.."  exterminates  yenrin  ud 


partiites 


!M 


it*  "0'-Chifc'iBlfdTo«k»fa«n«c«MHyt»lw«pblrd«hMltly 


DR.  CLARK'S 

BIRD    TONIC 

A  Bplandld  Toalo 
FurlflM  the  Blood 
Btrangthoni  th*  Bjntoin 
Cunt  and  Proranta  OiiaMM 
OuTM  Ntrrouf  Diwrden 
PuU  Vitality  into  the  Syatom 
Xeopa  Birda  HMlthy 

Price  25  cents  per  bottle 

THE  MAHTIK,  BOLl  ft  WTNNX  00.         SOLE  PBOPBHTOBB 
WimnPEO,  OANADA 


Bird  Invigorator 

A  dklnty  "UtWt"  for  birds 

Oui  ba  futenad  to  tha  caga  for  tha  bird  to  pack  at. 
Improvaa  thalr  appatita  aad  linglug  qualltlas 

Price  S  cents. 

THE  MABTHf,  BOLE  ft  WYNNE  CO.         SOLE  PBOFBIETOBS 
WINNIPEG,  CANADA  -"*"»o 


FOR  YOUR  BIRDS  BUY 
The  MARTIN,  BOLE  &  WYNNE  Go's 

BIRD  SEED 

Extra  Quality  -  -Mixed,  Sifted  and  Dtwted. 


For  information  about  birds,  coniult  oer  "Veterinaiy  Department " 


'Df.Cliifc'gllrdT««l€"lmo<fofMg,Mrti 


ffUag-Cont. 

freely  by  bird*  th»t  exist  in  a 
■t«te  of  temi-liberty  in  a  largo 
outdoor  aviaiy,  where  then  « 
plenty  of  room  for  them  to  fly 
about,  and  take  free  exercise 
which  would  soon  kill  them  in  a 

Water.— As  regards  water,   the 
amateur  cannot  be  too  particular; 
J"""'  ,**  ff-^uently  chanpsd, 
and  had  better  be  given  in  earth- 
enware than  in  wooden  or  metal 
dishes;  the  former  are  much  the 
easier   to  clean,  and  do  not  foul 
as  quickly  as  the  others.     Closed 
fountains  are  to  be    deprecated, 
as  the  insidcs  cannot  be  readily 
cleansed.    Shallow  pans  are  pre- 
ferable to  those  of  greater  depth; 
and  the  birds  should  never  be 
allowed  to  dimk  water  in  which 
they  have  bathed. 
Many  amateurs  who  are  strictly 
attentive    to    the    above    rules 
never  think  of  giving  their  birds 
sharp,  coarse  sand,  but  strew  the 
floors  of  their  cages  with  sand  so 
flne  that  it  is  really  dust,  and  of 
no  service  to  the  toothless  crea- 
turra,  who  must  have  small  stones 
m  their  giziards,  to  enable  them 
to  triturate  their  food,  which  they 
swallow  whole,  or  in  large  frag- 
ments, and  which  is  only  mois- 
tened,   not   masticated,    m    the 
crops. 

0»pM 

Symptoms:  A  gasping  for  breath 
unaccompanied  by  wheezing  and 
panting,  but  with  frequent  at- 
tempts of  the  bird  to  relieve  itsel  j 
by  shaking  its  head. 
Treatment:  Take  a  feather- 
small  or  large,  according  to  the 
size  of  the  bird  affected— dip  it  in 
spirits  of  tur»Tentine,  and  twirl 
It  rapidly,  '  o  or  three  times, 
round  at  the  back  of  the  throat 


Ul 


One  appUeation  will  iMRially  di»- 
•«'«»  the  parasitas;  buttf  not, 
the  operation  may  ba  npeatod 
after  a  few  hours.  I  have  new 
know  it  to  fail,  or  do  any  harm, 
which  IS  more  than  I  can  say  for 
some  other  plans  that  I  have  seen 
•recommended.  See  alio  "Worms, 
Intestinal." 

Garlic  has  been  mentioned  aa  an 
infallible  cure. 

Ck>ut 

This    "aristooratio"    ailment,  ia 
found  in  old  parrots,  that  have 
been  nchly  overfed. 
Symptoms:       The  parrot  seems 
feverish  and  ill  for  a  day  or  two 
eats  scarcely  anything,  but  drinks 
a  good  deal,  and  then  a  foot— 
rareiy  both  feet— swelli,  and  the 
bird  IS  evidently  in  a  good  deal  of 
pain,  from  the  way  it  holds  up  the 
suffering  member,  and  afaataini 
from  any  effort  to  use  it,  lying. 
usuaUy,  at  the  bottom  of  the  cage! 
Ai.  examination  will  show  that 
It  has  not  been  injured,  has  not 
got  any  thread  or  fibre  twisted 
round  it,  and  ia  not  abraded  or 
cut.    The  symptoms  usually  pass 
off  in  a  day  or  two,  and  the  Wrd 
seems  hur.jelf  again;  but  after 
repeated  attacks  he  may  partially 
or  even  entirely,  lose  the  use  of 
the  affected  limb,  which  may  re- 
main permanently  swollen. 
Treatment:      Give  •  plain  diet 
eliminate  all  sweets  and  delict, 
cies.    Give  five  to  ten  drops  of 


Pad 


"Ino's  Sweat  CMtor  Oil.' 

the  perch  to  make  it  soft. 

Ha»t  Apoplaiy 

Caused  by  exposing  a  bird  too 
long  to  the  hot  rays  of  the  sun. 
Treatment :  Place  the  patient  in 
the  shade,  lake-warm  water  to 
drink,  put  the  feet  into  water 
at  blood  heat. 


For  further  infomwtioa  abpo;  Vtii  consult  aw  Vetorinuy  Departnwnt 


!M< 


Pr.f»irl«fily»Wi««"hc«ytifl— t,  .l»Mi,A.l«rit u4  Pnultj. 


IndlfwtioB 

TrMtment  ghrui  In  the  "Poultry 
SMtion"  imder  "IndigMtion." 

TrMtment  given  under  "Catarrh" 
nehiaf 
Treatment  given  under  "Prur- 
igo." 

UTiBrokm 

It  ia  not  an  unuiual  occurrence  for 
•  captive  bird  to  liave  one  of  ita 
legi  accidentally  broken.  Thia 
may  be  cauaed  by  a  fellow-prii- 
oner,  or  by  the  bird  itaelf  getting 
entangled  in  the  wirea  of  ita  cage, 
or  in  some  of  the  thieada  or  fibtee 
■upplied  to  it  for  nesting  purposes 
when  its  struggles  to  reteaae  itself 
have  been  so  violent  that  the 
bone  of  the  entangled  limb  has 

E'ven  way;  the  injury  may  also 
I  the  consequence  of  clumsy 
efforts  to  catch  the  bird. 
Symptoms:  These  are  self-evi- 
dent;  the  bird  is  unable  to  stand, 
and.  on  being  caught  and  exam- 
ined, the  fracture  will  be  easily 
discovered,  and  may  be  situated 
in  the  leg  itself,  at  the  thi{^,  or  at 
the  knee  joint. 

Treatment:  In  the  first  case,  it 
will  be  best  not  to  interfere  unleaa 
tiie  foot  is  misplaced,  which 
must  be  very  gently  restored  to 
ita  natural  position  by  careful 
manipulation,  and  maintained  in 
it  by  means  of  two  thin  splints  of 
wood  or  cardboard;  or,  in  the  case 
or  very  small  birds,  by  wrapping 
it  round  with  a  piece  of  court 
plaster,  or  even  gummed  paper. 
The  patient  must  then  be  placed 
m  a  small  cage  without  perches, 
and  with  the  floor  covered  with 
moss,  hay,  or  flannel,  and  be  left 
in  a  quiet  room,  where  it  will  not 
be  disturbed,  with  a  suflicient 
supply  of  food  and  water  within 


easy  reaoh  to  laat  for  at  least  one 
day. 

When  the  fraeture  ia  in  the  thigh 
the  case  had  better  be  left  alto- 
gether o  Nature,  and  the  recov- 
ery wiU  usually  be  perfect:  but 
when  it  occurs  at  the  knee  joint, 
the  leg  wiU  probably  b«  sUlf,  and 
will  'omethnee  wither  and  fail  off. 
It  ia  (o  be  remembered,  howe\-er, 
that  the  quieter  tht  bird  can  be 
kept  for  a  couple  of  weeks,  the 
more  certain  will  be  the  chance 
of  a  complete  restoration  of  the 
injured  limb. 

LonotVoloa 

See  under  "Aphonia". 

Lung  AUmtnto 
Follow  out  treatment  given  under 
"Bronchitis."  ^^ 

Moultinff 
It  is,  no  doubt,  a  wise  provision  of 
the  great  Creator  that  birds 
moult  at  a  period  of  the  year  when 
their  natural  food  is  mo-+  abund- 
ant, and  this  must  be  Mcna  in 
mind,  whether  we  keep  them  in 
outdoor  or  indoor  aviaries,  or  in 
cages. 

Symptoms:  The  feathers  fall 
out,  often  in  such  quantities  as  to 
leave  the  bird  nearly  bare,  and 
almost  incapable  of  flight;  and 
this  hi>(,pens,  usually,  in  Augi-t, 
but  sometimes  in  July,  ana  oc- 
casionally in  September.  But 
newly-imported  foreign  birds  arc 
liable  to  cast  their  feathers  at  any 
time,  although,  once  they  have 
become  acclimatized,  they  adapt 
themselves  to  our  seasons,  and 
moult  with  the  denisens  of  our 
own  woods  and  fields. 
The  feathers  fall  out,  but  new 
"quills,"  containing  and  protect- 
ing the  young  feathers,  make  their 
appearance  ahnost  directly,  and 
the  birds  will  be  obaervud  to  pay 


"  Dr.  Cluk's  Bird  Tonic  "  Imparts  health  and  atrmcth  to  birds. 


"Pr.  Ctork't  Mid  t«ak»  kf^  Mrd«  hmU^ 


W 


Menlting— Cont 
more  fraquent  ud  longnr  viaiU  to 
the  leed-pui,  Mid  the  food-diih; 
in  other  word*,  to  eat  ooniider- 
•Wy  more  than  they  tuually  do. 
WUd  bird*,  when  moulting,  seld- 
om bathe  ai  much  as  at  other 
times,  and  the  amateur  will  do 
well  to  take  the  hint,  and  not  allow 
hi»  pets  to  "tub"  as  frequently  as 
when  they  are  in  full  plumage,  and 
when  they  have  enjoyed  the  lux- 
ury of  a  bath,  to  see  that  they  arc 
quickly  dried  again. 
Treatment:       An  abundance  of 
food,  of  more  generous  quality 
than  usual;  thus,  maw,  flax,  and 
hemp,  may  be  added  to  the  ordi- 
nary canary  and  millet  for  birds 
belonging  to  the  first  class  (see 
the  article  on  Feeding),  as  well  as 
pler.tj    of  green  food;  and  for 
birds  of  the  second  and  third 
classes,  a  few  more  mealworms 
Bid_  ants'  eggs,   and  fruit  and 
berries,  must  not  be  forgotten. 
Draughts,  and  exposure  to  un- 
usual   cold,    must    he    guarded 
against,  and  attention  paid  to 
the  supply  of  sand. 
If  the  process  of  renewing  the 
feathers    is    unduly    protracted, 
put,  for  all  birds,  ten  drops  of 
''Dr.  ClM-k'i  Bird  Tonic"  in 
each  ounce  of  the  drinking-water, 
and  add  a  pinch  of  sulphur  to  the 
diet  of  such  as  eat  soft  food.    A 
little  bread  and  milk,  sweet,  and 
newly  prepared,  may  be  given 
every  day,  and  will  be  relished  by 
everv  class  of  birds.    1  am  now 
speakmg  of  such  as  are  kept  in 
cages,  for,  in  a  large,  well-grassed 
and  shrubbed  aviary  out  of  doors, 
little  or  no  special  treatment  will 
be  required. 
Naili  Overcrown 
With  some  birds,  especially  those 
that  are  kept  m  cages,  and  have  | 


to  sit  continually  on  round  per- 
cher,  the  nails  frequently  become 
so  long  and  curved  •■  to  impede 
locomotion,  betides  endangving 
the  life  of  their  owners,  by  geHing 
them  fixed  in  the  win*  or  furni- 
ture of  the  cage  or  aviary.  When 
such  a  sute  of  affain  baa  been 
discovered,  the  overgrown  nails 
must  be  out  with  a  sharp  pair  of 
scissors,  or  a  pair  of  pliers,  such 
as  are  used  by  cage-makers  for 
snipping  wire,  care  being  taken, 
of  course,  not  to  go  too  near  the 
quick,  which  can  be  readily 
recognised,  in  canaries  and  other 
birds  with  white  claws,  by  the 
little  bluod  vessel  that  runs 
through  it. 

Karroui  Ditordm 

Follow  same  treatment  as  given 
under  "Chorea." 
Noitrlla  Obitruetad 
Treatment    given    under     "Ca- 
tarrh." 

Ophthftlinift 

InfluniiTat!;  ^  ^^j  soreness  of  the 
eyes  caused  by  chills  or  colds. 
Symptoms:      ThKre  is  a  watery 
discharge  from  the  eyes,  there  u 
irritation  and  inflammation. 
Treatment:     Apply  a  few  drops 
of  "Dr.  rowler'i  Are  WaUr." 
Put  five  drops  of  "w.  OUrk'l 
Bird   Tonlc'^'   in   the   drinking 
water  and  if  necessary  to  keep  the 
liowels  regular  give  two  drops  of 
"Ino's  Sweet  Outor  011.''^ 
Pairing  rarer 
The   intense   desire   that   seizes 
some  birds  at  the  beginning  of  the 
breeding  season  to  mate  with  i 
ompanion  of  the  opposite  » 
-jiounts,   in  some  cases,   to   a 
veritable  disease,  for,  if  left  un- 
gratified,  or  if  the  bird's  attention 
is  not  otherwise  engaged,  it  will 
certainly  die,  and  from  no  other 


"  Bird  lDTJ(onitor  '•  a  dtlnty  monel  for  birds 


12« 


"  Bird  Ia«i((initor  "  li  t  hulthy  nurul  for  Urd< 


Pftiring  Favar— CoiK. 
eauae.  The  presence  of  a  single 
female  in  the  bird-room  i"  suffici- 
ent to  bring  it  on  in  all  tbe  males 
of  the  same  family  that  are  pres- 
ent, even  though  they  belong  to 
different  species. 

Symptoms:  The  song,  which  at 
first  was  vehement  and  continu- 
ous, becomes  weaker  and  less 
frequent,  and  finally  ceases  alto- 
gether; the  appetite  fails;  ema- 
ciation follows;  the  bird  sits 
listless,  with  ruffled  feathers;  and, 
if  left  unrelieved,  death  puts  an 
end  to  the  sad  scene  in  a  few  days. 
Treatment :  The  removal  of  the 
female  out  of  sight  and  hearing 
occasionally  acts  like  a  charm, 
and  the  males  begin,  almost 
^rectly  she  is  gone,  to  eat  and 
sing  again.  Of  course,  where  the 
inclination  to  pair  is  gratified,  the 
affection  soon  disappears;  birds 
troubled  with  this  complaint  be- 
come very  weak  if  placed  in  the 
society  of  a  female;  and  if  it  is  de- 
sired to  mate  a  bird  that  has  been 
affected  with  this  form  of  fever, 
the  sooner  it  is  done  the  better. 
Putlyiis 

Nothing  will  cure  this  trouble. 
PanudtM 
Bemove  the  birds  from  the  cage, 
dust  the  cage  with  "Dr.  Clark's 
KQl-a-lotua,"  and  then  scald 
with  boiling  water  and  dry  it 
thoTOUghl}r  Defore  returning  the 
birds  to  it.    Dust  small  birds 
with  equal  parts  of  sulphur  and 
insect  powder,  larger  birds  can  be 
dusteifwith  "I^.  Clark'i  XiU-a- 
lousa." 
PbthUt 
This  is,  properly  speaking,  a  form 
of  Tuberculosis  (which  see)  at- 
tacking the  lungs,  and  is  not  us- 
•ally  met  with  in  birds,  except  as 
a  sequel  to  the  occurrence  of  the 


disease  in  other  parts  of  the  body, 
notably  the  liver  and  the  spleen; 
however,  as  a  secondary  affection, 
it  is  not  uncommon  among  our 
feathered  friends,  the  canaries, 
which,  like  their  human  proto- 
types, if  attacked,  seldom  or  ever 
recover,  but  gradually  decline, 
pine,  and  waste  away. 
Symptoms:  Gradual  emaciation; 
sometimes  a  husky  cough,  ina- 
bility to  moult;  and  lastly  diar- 
rhoea. Such  are  the  symptoms 
usually  present  in  phthisical,  or 
consumptive  birds.  Canaries  are 
the  most  frequent  victims,  but 
fowls,  pheasants,  and  pigeons 
also  contribute  their  quota  of 
sufferers  from  this  fell  disease. 
The  post  mortem  sj'mptoms  are, 
more  or  less  inflammation  of  one 
or  both  lungs,  in  the  substance  of 
which  small  millet-like  bodies  of 
cheesy  consistence  and  a  yellow- 
ish grey  colour,  are  found  in 
greater  or  less  abundance. 
Treatment:  Palliative  only; 
there  is  no  cure  known. 
Kp 
Treatment  given  in  the  Poultry 
section  under  "Pip." 
Prolapsus 

Occasionally  a  bird,  from  fatness 
or  from  debility — often  from  both 
causes  combined — suffers  a  Pro- 
lapse, or  fall  of  the  egg-producing 
organs,   known  -to   fanciers   as 
being  "down  behind." 
Treatment:       Should  the  partsV 
protrude  externally,   they  must 
be  anointed  with  oil,  and  gently 
returned;  the  bird  must  also  be 
placed  upon  low  diet,  and  the 
accident  may  not  occur  again. 
Kruritus 
An  irritable  itchy  cond' '  ion  of  the 
skin.    The  bird  bites  and  scrat- 
ches itself  and  may  cause  th-- 
"feather-eating"  habit. 


'  Dr.  Clark's  Bird  Tonic  "  is  a  splendid  Tonic  for  bird« 


"lino's  Sweet  Castor  Oil,"  the  best  tor  birds 


?ruritua— Con*. 
Treatment:       Follow  much  the 
same    treatment    as    given    for 
Parasites. 

Also  give  a  bath  in  a  sol:  t'-^n 
made  with  30  drops  ,i  'Or 
Clark's  Creol"  in  a  ,)int  of 
wann  water;  after  the  b;  •■  h  Tiiek- 
ly  dry  the  bird  with  a  f,ft  towe! 
and  before  a  good  fire. 

Bheumatism 
Treatment  given   in   "jxiultry 
Section"    under   "Rheumatism." 

Blckets 
Nothing  to  cure  this  trouble. 

St.  Vitiu  Danes 
Treatment  under  "Chorea." 

Scrofula 
No  cure  for  this  aliment. 

Skin  Diseases 
Treatment  same  as  given  under 
"Pruritus"  and  give  five  to  ten 
drops  of   "Dr.    Clark's   Bird 
Tonic  '  in  the  drinking  water. 

Spine  Ailments 
Nothing  can  be  done. 

pleen  Diseases 
Nothing  can  be  done. 
Sunstroke 
Treatment   under   "Heat   Apop- 
lexy." 

Surfeit 

Young  canaries  just  able  to  feed 
tliemselves  are  peculiarly  liable 
to  this  disorder,  which  is  brought 
on  by  their  partaking  too  freelj- 
of  soft  food,  in  which  egg  is 
usually  a  prominent  ingredicnl: 
but  I  have  also  seen  it  caused  by 
an  overdose  of  green  food,  ii"- 
judiciously  given  to  birds  that 
were  unaccustomed  to  it. 
■Svmptoms:  The  bird,  previously 
'luite  well,  becomes  dull  and  list- 
less after  partaking  freely  of  soft, 
or  green  food,  is  generally  con- 
stipated, and  makes  frequent  in- 


120 

effectual  attempts  to  relieve  it- 
self; the  abdomen  swells,  and  as- 
sumes a  dark  appearance,  and,  if 
the  attack  is  allowed  to  progress 
to  that  stage,  the  case  is  hopeless 
—the  intestines  have  begun  to 
I '  irtify,  and  nothing  can  save 
le  bird. 
I'reatnient:  Two  or  three  drops 
of  "Eno's  Sweet  Castor  Oif' 
in  the  mouth  and  the  vent  to  be 
anointed  with  the  same,  by  means 
of  a  feather  or  a  camel  hair 
brush ;  or  a  tcaspoonful  of  Fluid 
Magnesia  may  be  given  in  an 
ounce  of  water  for  drinking 
l>urposes.  See  article  on"Feeding." 
Swellings 
See  under  "Abscess,"  "Crop- 
Binding,"  "Dropsy,"  "Gout," 
"Tumors,"  etc. 

Tuberculosis 

See  under  "Phthisis". 

Tumors 

Follow  much  the  same  treatment 

as  given  under  Abscess. 
Ulcers 

Treat  much  the  same  as  you  would 

for  Abscess. 
Voice  Loss  of 

Treatment  given  under  "Aphonia' ' 
Vertigo 

Without  being  a  disease,  properly 

so  called.  Vertigo  is  not  uncom- 
mon among  birds  kept  in  con- 
finement, and  is  brought  on  by 
their  turning  heads  and  necks 
so  far  back  that  they  become 
giddy  and  fall  down.  Birds  be- 
longing to  the  first  class  (see  the 
article  on  Feeding)  are  especially 
liable  to  this  accident,  but  mav 
be  cured  of  the  tendency  by  plac- 
ing a  covering  on  the  top  of  th« 
cage,  by  which  they  will  be  pre- 
vented from  seeing  anything  above 
them,  for  it  is  by  looking  up  that 
this  gidiliness  comes  on. 


Mwy  idlment^  of  Wrd.  are  «>rr«tM  wia  "EaVs  Sweet  Castor  OU.' 


130 


■  Eno's  Sweet  Cutor  OU,"  the  bnt  for  birds. 


Wing,  Injury  to  the 

Birds  that  have  jeen  newly 
caught,  and  turned  into  a  large 
aviary,  frcfiueutly  hurt  the  joints 
of  their  wings  by  dashing  them- 
selves wildly,  m  their  alarm, 
against  the  wire  and  perches, 
in  some  cases  so  severely  as  to 
make  themselves  bleed,  and  in 
others,  to  dislocate,  or  even 
break,  the  wings. 
Where  tlie  inj  ury  is  confined  to  a 
bruJae  or  even  an  abrasion,  of 
ib»  ebin,  no  treatment  will  be 
required;  these  will  soon  heal  of 
their  own  accord,  if  the  flight 
feathers  are  cut,  which  will  pre- 
vent the  bird  knocking  itself 
about,  and  will  cause  it  to  become 
tame  much  sooner  than  if  it 
were  able  to  fly.  But  wh^e  a 
bone  is  broken,  or  a  joint  dislo- 


cated, another  plan  must  bo 
adopted;  a  bandage  must  be 
placed  around  the  bird's  body,  so 
as  to  confine  the  injured  wing  to 
the  side,  and  be  kept  in  place  by 
a  strap  running  across  the  breast ; 
this  must  be  kept  on  for  ten  days 
or  a  fortnight,  by  which  time 
union  of  the  bone  will  have  taken 
place,  and  the  injured  part  have 
recovered  its  usual  strength. 

Wounds 

The  most  soothing,  healing  and 
antiseptic  ointment  you  can  use 
for  sores  and  wounds  is  "Dr 
Clark's  Creol  SoothiaK  SaIts."' 
Worms 
Give  two  drops  of  "Fowler's 
Worm  Syrup,"  in  the  morning 
and  at  night  two  drops  of  "Eno's 
Sweet  Castor  Oil." 


"  Dr.  Cluk'i  Bird  ToBlc  "  is  ■  splmdld  Tonic  for  Wrd*. 


lU 


•'Youf  kennel  ii  not  ufe  without  Dr.  CUufc'i  White  liniment" 


Give   10  to  30  drops  of  "Dr. 
Clark'i  Lung  and  Heav*  Cure" 
Abscess 
Poultice  with  "Thennoglstine," 

lance  if  necessary,  and  heal  up 
with  "Dr.  Clark's  Whit*  LinJ- 
ment." 

Bruises 
Bathe  with  hot  water  and  apniv 
"Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment" 
or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

Bites 

Wash   the   parts  with   an   anti- 
septic solution  made  with: 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol." 

— one  tablespoonful. 
Warm  water  —one  quart. 

Mix. 

Then  heal  with  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment." 

Bladder  Inflammation 

Give  a  small  dose  of  castor  oil 
with  2  to  8  drops  of  tincture  of 
Belladonna.  Massage  the  loins 
with  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment."   Feed  a  light  diet. 

Blood  Ailments 

Give  one  teaspoonful  of  "Dr 
Clark's  Distemper  Specific." 

Then  give  one-half  teaspoonful  of 
Parrish's  syrup  night  and  morning 
after  food.  Give  beef  tea,  broth, 
nourishing  liquids,  gentle  exercise. 


Broken  Bones 

Bring  fractures  together,  splint 
and  bandage.  When  bones  knit 
remove  splints  and  apply  "Dr. 
Clark's  White  Liniment." 

Bowel  Inflammation 

Massage  the  belly  with  "Dr. 
Clark's  White  Liniment." 


Give  internally: 

Calomel  —two  grains. 

P.   Opmm      —one  half  grain. 
Bepeat  in  fours  if  necessary. 

Brain  Inflammation 

Warm  the  following  mixture  and 
put  ten  or  fifteen  drops  in  the  ear  • 
Glycermc  —one  ounce. 

FI.  Ext.  Belladonna 

,,.  —one-half  dram. 

Mix. 

Give  internally  "Dr.  Clark's 
Distemper  Speciflc."  Give 
one-half  teaspoonful  two  or  three 
times  a  day.  Apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment"  at  the  back 
of  the  head. 

Bronchitis 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" to  the  throat  and  chest 
and    behmd    the    elbows.    Give 
internally  5  to  30  drops  of  "Dr 
Clark's  Reave  Cm-e." 
Keep  warm  and  give  light  diet. 

Bronchocele  (Qoitre) 
Give  night  and  morning  2  to  10 
drops  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Lump 
Cure"  in  water.  Massage  th 
swollen  part  with  "Dr.  Clark's 
White  Liniment." 

Biuns  and  Scalds 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lin- 
iment." 


I  Cancers 

I     "Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment.'' 

Cataracts 
Give  6  drops  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Lump  Cure"  night  and  mornirff- 
consult  your  Vet.  Surgeon. 


For  £.:  £i;o:n3l  ue  "Dr.  Clark's  Vi  hite  Ljiiment" 


•■J«nyint«nm«ilmMit.  ire  cured  with  Dr.  ( 

Catarrh 

throat    and    chest    with    "Dr. 
Clark's     Whit*    IJiilment/= 

Give  inhalations  as  shown  under 
(  atarrh    in  Horses. 


Chorear-(St.  Vitus  Dance) 

^'/«„j?t?">ally  Easton's  Syrup, 
il°  P  1°^  "'8'''  »°d  morning 

sS      ""^•''*      ^™S    tho 

Colic 

Oive  the  following: 

Baking  soda-  one-fourth  ounce. 

tsscnce   peppermint-  one-half 

"Dr.  Clark's  Distemper  Specl- 

nc  —one  and  one-fourth  ounces 

MIX. 

Give  i  a  teaspoonful  every  four 

!SL''i,u^'^f  the  belly  with 

Dr.Clark's  White  Liniment." 

Constipation 

rllti}>  t°„' teaspoonful  of  "Dr. 
Clark's  Distemper  Specific." 

teed  soft  and  laxative  foods. 
Exercise.  If  necessary  give  in- 
jections of  soap  and  water 

Cough 

^*.™e  treatment  as  for  "Bron- 
chitis. 

Cuts  and  Wounds 

First  wash  with  the  following- 
Dr.   Clark's   Creol" 

—one  tablespoonful. 
;;*™  ^"ter  -  one  quart. 
-Mix.  I 

2^^,;-Dr.  Clark's  White! 


Deafness 

Pli^ce  five  drops  of  warmed   irlv. 

ST"'    ""'?    borax    in  The    f^ 

Sb  -'nrAf  r^*"^™  ^"ter. 
""b    Dr.  Clark's  White  Llnl- 

mem  '  at  the  ba.se  and  back  of 

Diarrhoea 

?,'7^  *  teaspoonful  of  castor  oil 
or  one  dose,  then  give  a  teas- 
poonful of  chalk  mixture  eve^ 

Distemper 

CiMk's   Distemper   Specific" 

?J?5*';"<l™oming.  Nj;j;^tious 
food,  careful  nursing  and  fresh 
,^L;  /  """scular  or  spinal  weak- 
Mss  develops  apply  "Dr.  Clark's 
WWte  Lmlment,"  with  mas- 
sage  treatment. 

Dislocations 

Reduce  the  dislocation  and  then 
^Pb'^';pr.  Clark's  White  LW- 

Dropsy 

?we'ek!'°*"^"'°^^*'°'"«'°°ee 

Eczema 

Give  4  a  teaspoonful  of  Gregorv'a 
Powder  twice  a  week,  alS^Ve 
i  a  teaspoonful  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Distemper  Specific"  oncea  day 

Eye  Ailments 

^se  a^few  drops  of  "Fowler's 

Ear  Canker 

Same  treatment  as  for  deafness, 
neas 

Use  "KlU-a-louse"  and  a  wash 
made  with  "Dr.  Clark's  aJ^ff.*; 


The  oae  greet  remedy  for  distemper  k"Dr  Cl.*..n- " 

"■!««  I,,    ur.  Clerk's  Distemper  Specific 


134 


"nothing  better  known  hr  niinie  than  Dr.  Clark's  Mange  Cu 


IS-  I 

^1 


Fits 

Keep  the  bowels  regular  with 
"Dr.  Clark's  Distemper  Spec- 
ific," also  give  one  toasp<jonful  of 
Elixir  of  Bromide  of  Fotassium  at 
niglit. 

Indigestion 

Give  light  diet  and  a  small  dose 
of  "Dr.Clark's  Distemper  Spe- 
cific." 

Jaundice 

Give  two  grains  of  Calomel  every 
second  day;  millt  diet  and  exer- 
cise. 

EeLx.ei  Lameness 
Massage   with     "Dr.     Clark's 
White  Liniment." 

Kidney  Ailments 
Oive  from  5  to  20  drops  of  "Dr 
Clark's  Nitergin"  once  a  day. 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" over  the  loins. 

Uce 
Use  "KiU-a-louse"  and  a  wash 
made  with  "Dr.  Clark's  Creol" 

liUnff  Ailments 

Same  treatment  as  for  "Bron- 
chitis." 

Mange 

Use  "Dr.  Clark's  Mange  Cure." 
Mouth  Canker 

Wipe  out  the  mouth  with  glycer- 
me  and  borax,  examine  the  teeth. 
Pleurisy 

Same  treatment  as  for  "Bron- 
chitis." 

Paralysis 
Oive    i    teaspoonful    of    "Dr. 
Clark  s   Distemper    Specific" 

once  a  day. 

Massage   the   spine   with    "Dr. 


Clark's  White  Liniment"  or 
"Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol."       If 

necessary  to  Itecp  the  bowels 
open  use  injections  of  soap  and 
wanu  water. 

PUes 

Put  "Milk  of  Sulphur"  in  the 
drinking  water,  give  J  a  teaspoon- 
ful of  "Dr.  Clark's  Distemper 
Specific"  once  a  day,  and  apply 
"Judson's  British  Pile  Oiiit^' 
ment." 

,  Rickets 

Give  i  teaspoonful  ofParrish's 
Syrup  night  and  morning.  Put 
lime  water  in  the  drinking  water. 

I      Massage   the   limbs   with    "Dr. 

Clark's  White  Liniment." 
Ringworm 

Apply  Blue  Ointment  or  Tincture 
of  Iodine. 

Rheumatism 
Applv  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment. "     Give  a  light  diet,  very 
little  meat. 

Sprains  and  Strains 
Bathe  with  warm  water  and  then 
apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment" or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol. 

Ticks 

Use  "Klllalouse"  and  "Peerless 
Sheep  Dip." 

Udder  Tumors 
Apply  "Dr.  Clark's  White  Lini- 
ment "  or  "Dr.  Clark's  Absor- 
bol." 

Worms 

Give  from  5  to  40  grains  of  Pow- 
dered Areca  Nut,  mixed  with  i  to 
1  teaspoonful  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
Distemper  Specific"  once  a  day 
for  a  few  days.    Feed  very  light. 


Do  net  have  a  lame  dog.  use  "Dr.  CI«k'amit.  Linimenf  or  "Dr.  Clark.  Ab«„b.r 


Emj  ono  in  «  whflo  giT«  your  do(  ■  dow  at  "Dr.  Clark's  Diitamptr  Spcdflc 


Important  Information  About  Dogs 


Ac*  to  which  Dogs  Live 

The  duration  of  life  in  the  dog 
varies  greatly. 

"Cuvier"  calculates  the  length  of 
life  of  the  dog  to  be  seven  times 
that  of  the  period  of  his  growth 
There  are  cases  on  record  of  dogs 
vigorous  and  healthy  at  21  years. 
Many  dogs  retain  almost  pristine 
vigor  until  long  past  the  tenth 
year;  but  as  a  rule  at  fourteen  or 
fifteen,  if  not  at  an  earlier  age,  a 
doE  becomes  offensiv*  in  smell 
and  in  many  other  ways  a  nuis- 
ance. 

Age  of  Maturity 

The  smaller  breeds  may  be  said 
to  attain  full  growth  in  about  12 
months,  from  birth;  but  the  larg- 
est breeds  do  not  arrive  at  matur- 
ity much  under  two  years,  and 
there  are  gradations  between 
these,  consistent  with  the  var- 
ieties. First  development  of 
"Oestrum"  or  "heat"  is  often 
taicen  to  be  proof  of  maturity  in 
Ijitches;  but  it  is  an  error,  and  it  is 
iletrimental  to  health  to  allow 
bitches  to  breed  until  full  grown. 

Administering  Medicine  to  Dogs 

Most  remedies  can  be  given  mixed 
in  the  food  or  drink.  When 
powders  are  refused  in  the  food, 
they  should  be  mixed  with  lard, 
bulcer,  honey  or  syrup  and  placed 
well  back  on  the  tongue.  To  do 
this  force  the  mouth  open  by 
pressing  the  lips  against  the  teeth 
and  gums,  the  medicine  can 
then  be  placed  on  the  tongue 
by  an  a-i^istant. 

In  the  case  of  large,  powerful,  and 
restive  dogs,  the  mouth  can  be 


held  open  by  means  of  a  tewel 
twisted  around  the  upper  jaw. 
With  small  dogs  place  the  animal 
in  such  a  position  in  a  corner  tliat 
it  cannot  back;  never  hold  it  be- 
tween the  knees,  (which  is  so  often 
done),  for  this  is  apt  to  hurt  the 
dog  and  cause  internal  troulle. 
As  soon  as  the  medicine  is  placed 
on  the  tongue,  the  dog's  mouth 
should  be  closed  and  held  shut 
until  he  is  seen  to  gaip  or  swallow, 
but  the  mouth  must  not  be  held 
so  as  to  interfere  with  the  breath- 
ing through  the  nostrils.  In  giv- 
ing a  pill  adopt  the  same  method. 
Capsules  are  an  excellent  method 
for  the  easy  administration  of 
medicines. 

In  administering  liquid  medicines 
which  the  dog  will  not  take  volun- 
tarily, it  is  necessary  to  drench 
him.  To  do  so,  the  ordinary  plans 
are  to  use  a  spoon,  or  recourse  is 
had  to  an  earthenware  or  strong 
glass  bottle,  such  as  a  ginger-bcc  r 
or  a  soda-water  bottle.  W  ith  ti.e 
spoon  the  medicine  is  generally 
spilt,  and  the  use  of  the  bottle  is 
fraught  with  great  danger,  and 
tliat  from  two  sources;  first,  the 
medicine  is  delivered  from  tlie 
bottle  too  fast,  and  in  a  manner 
.  that  makes  it  impossible  for  the 
dog  to  swallow,  and  choking 
is  the  result;  secondly,  there  is 
very  great  lianger  of  the  bottle 
I'cing  shivered  to  pieces  between 
the  dog's  jaws,  lacerating  the 
mouth,  throat,  etc.,  and  causing 
serious  and  dangerous  wounds. 
A  much  better  way  of  giving 
liquid  medicines  is  to  gently 
raise  the  animal's  head,  place  the 
fingers  in  the  angle  of  the  lips,  and 


For  ailment!  at  digmtin  oripuis  in  dogs  |irs  "Dr.  Clirk'i  Distenper  Spedllc" 


iii^|f!!i^;[j«^™uiim.„„  „,  ,k^ , 


DR.  CLARK'S 

Specific  for  Distemper 
in  Dogs 


AbdomlMl  Dis-      Blain 

Stopl.Di«.„      SX,„ 
Sequel,  0,  Di,.      ^^a^'"    ^™P- 


Eczema 

Rbeunuitliin 

Scurf 

Dizziness 

Epilepsy 

Erythema 

Ezcessire  Fat 

Fits 

Indigestion 

Jaundice 


Mammitla 

Mouth  Canker 

Paralysis 

Piles 

Plethora 

Vertigo 

Worms 


'-  "«""e„  JaSdice 

Dr.  Clark's  Specific  for  Distemper  In  Ooos 

THP   ,«.-  Price  25c  per  bottle  "^  "  ""•■ 

^  "^^™  =°"  *  '^-^  00.        sor^  PBOPBKTOHS 
_. ^NNIPEG,  CAWADA  »«™SS 

DR.  CLARK'S 

MANGE  CURE 


Mange 

Follicular  Mange 
Sarcoptic  Mange 


Eczema 

Itch 

Scurf 


Blotches 
Eruptions 
Erythema 


Of-  Clark's  Mange  Cure 


Ringworm 
Skto    Diseases, 
Surfeit    Etc. 


TWP  w.  »™  ^"™  ^^  •'™''  P*^''  "mottle 

THE  MABTIK,  BOX^  .  w^.,  OO.  SOX^  PhopbxbTOBS 

WINNIPSO,  CANADA  »«TOBS 


Adn^t«togM«!lcla,toDog, 

01  tae  dog  being  choked.    KquhI 
ly  objectionable  and  ^m^  as 

tne  animal  s  throat  w  th  a  view  to 

tS^J^'Sf^-ta'-t^aCoM 

in!i.'^°*'^  Btomach  being  very  I 

Nauseous  medicines  may  be  rivpr 
by  attaching  about  foror*^fi^ve 


Clwtew  Mid  Injections 

"irc«^s".^r^„^«*-jiogs 

Dosage 

Sfh^r  ^*"y  medicines  pre- 

mms, 

'•"ken  as  the  same  as  for  a  man    ' 


Ittform  the  dog-owner  the  proper 
?hT   '  f"J  *•'"«•    Taking;  thn 

ou!n'r'""V'  ^^-  B«"'""  "^  r<- 
quiniig  a  dose  we  may  call  orif 
part;  middle-aK.d  do^  marZ 
given  from  half  to  three- quarter? 
tcmersoffrom201b.to301b.  a 
twelfth  to  an  eighth  part.  In 
regard  to  age:  The  mature  dog 
one  part;  a  year  old,  threc-nuu.I- 
.rsjsix  tomnemonths,  half  ;an<l  a 

wghth.    The  dose  must  further 
of %?»'"'"''**'■'   ''y  considerations 

!      of  the  dr'""""  "'"'''""«"' 

j  beircise 

'      tI«H''°?T'TP*"^»"''*«aringon 
the  dog's  health.    There  are  few 

than  the  dog,  and  it  is  barbarous 
I  to  chain  or  shut  him  up  in  a  kennel 
I  for  weeks  together.  Never  chSn 
'     fP"PPyifyouwishhimtotow 

into  symmetrical  form;  he  will 

pull  himself  out  of  all  t^e  shape 
The  chaimng  of  watch  dogs  is 
sometimes  a  necessity,  but  fven 
these  should  be  allow-^l  freedom 
several  times  a  day.  "'^""^ 

Do^  which  are  required  to  be 
conditioned  for  either  show  or 
;;"i:-^""«'efarilyneedmo?e 
or  vard  Ir  *^  -"^^'^ee  house 
orjarddog     Again,  the  kind  of 
STh'Jf  J^'"    vary   eonsidcrab?e 
wth  the  breed,  for  what  would  b. 
heath-givmg  to  active  does  like 
colhes,    terriers,    and    the    Z 
«ould  be  most  distressing,  say' 
to  the  average  bulldog  or  me 
kept  purely  as  companions     g'o? 

,ti«"!.!:*r''^y''"««h''"W,if^s- 

sible,  receive  daily  exerci^-  ar:i 

Jf  such  ^       the 'case  the  ih;.e 
monstrosities  one  so  freqm    tly 


""''•'"^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 


tJt 


_AUtorm.  of  p«u.,.  «.  .u,.d  ,10.  ..d,.  curi...  m,^,  f.„,, 


ZxnoiMt—Coni. 
jecK  would  bo  less  often  met  with, 
t-reyliounds,  sporting  field  .),gj, 
and  whippets  should  lave  spocS 
exercise  to  fit  them  for  the  particu- 
lar work  n-ciuircd  of  them.    For 
either,  road-exercise  at  the  outset 
18  the  best  if  it  is  judiciously  given 
as  such  tends  to  harden  thrfeet' 
Xoy  dogs  are  invariably  under- 
exercised  and  ovpi-fed,  and  tl  -se 
combined   with   in-und-in-brecd- 
>ns.    are    doubtless    largely    re- 
sponsible for  the  high  rate  of 
mortality  which  prevails  amonu 
certain  breeds.    To  sum  up:    In- 
judicious  exorcise  is  even  more 
harmful  than  insufficient  exercise 
and  13  often  respon.sibl»  for  di- 
gestive troubles,  to  say  nothing  of 
apoplectic  fits,  etc.    No  dog   >oi 
instance,  should  be  exercist  l'-". -■ 
after  a  full  meal.    Ho  should  in 
fact  be  treated  on  much  the  same 
lines  as  a  hunmn  being  in  that 
respect     No  sane  person  would 
think  of  running  a  race  or  taking 
any  violent  exercise  after  a  good 
dinner,  yet  there  are  many  oto- 
ers  who  are  inconsiderate  enough 
to  think  that  there  is  no  harm  m 
giving    such    exercise    to    thdr 
canine  charges.    The  dog  should 
be  allowed  ample  time  for  a  meal 
to  digest,  and  two  hours  would  be 
none   too    long   an   interval    to 
elapse  between  a  full  meal  and 
active  exercise.    At  all  times  the 
exercise  should   be  regular  and 
smted  to  the  age,  breed,  consti- 
tution, and  condition  of  the  dog. 

Puppies 

These  require  special  feeding  It 
is  an  error  of  modern  dog  men  to 
w-ean  puppies  too  soon— thev 
should  run  with  the  bitch  till  six 
weeks  dd  bemg  at  the  same  time 
fed.    Soft   food   must   alone   be 


gvcn  till  they  are  some  months 
old.  From  leaving  the  dam  fcid 
seven  or  eight  times  a  day,  ro- 

i".T*ii  *^^.  '"'"''*'■  of  meals 
padually  till  a  year  old,  when  two 

wiU  be  sufficient,  e.vcept  in  the 

case  of  large  breeds  which  should 

have  three  tiU  eigLteen  months 

Pwturltion 

The  period  of  gestation  in  the  dog 
w  sixty-three  days,  and  in  ! 
majority  of  cases  the  bitch  pups 
on  the  xty-third  dav,  although 
t  at  may  occur  a  day  or  two 
earlier  or  la  er.  It  is  important 
to  keep  a  register,  so  that  prepara- 
tion may  be  made  for  the  event 
A  quiet,  retired  place  should  be 

?tt*'^l,""'^.  P'™'y  °f  ^'m  for 
the  bitch,  and  so  easily  accessible 
that  assistance  may  be  readily 
given  If  required  A  bed  of  fresh 
?oft  hay  IS  smtable,  and  esptjcially 
'"^"W  .weather.  This  may  be  on 
n,  tT'''"'*/°°'''  fo'  whatever  is 
put  down  for  a  bed  the  bitch  will 
scrape  a  nest  in  it  to  the  solid 
Kround,  and  if  that  is  damp  soil 
or  cold  flags  or  bricks,  the  puns 
would  get  chiUed;  but' when'^?he 

?nr  „'f  /^'  "■."  l'""^''  foundation 
for  a  bed  can  be  found. 
The  symptoms  of  approaching 
partuntionare:    Considerable  en-        \ 
argement  of  the  mammae,  and  of        j 
the  external  organs  of  generation. 
V'r  more  or  less  discharge  of 
g  airy  matter,  and  frequent  urin- 
ntion;  the  bitch  becomes  restless 
and  moves  about  from  place  to 
place  in  search  of  a  locality  which 
nest  "  """     '^  citable  for  the 

Z?<1T*'  ^^t.  advice  I  can  give 
to  the  breeder  is,  do  not  interfere. 
1  he  few  eases  where  it  will  be 
absolute  yneee?,?ary  to  do  so  wiii 
only  add  force  to  the  wisdom  of 


^Hyouh.™ .  dog,  you  Should  ••.sT;^;;^!,^^;;;;;^^;^;;^;;^ — 


^^^^^==^^^^!!^^^^^ 


Puturitioa—Con/ 

given  with  a  little  br/nd^^aU 

1 """'?  .occupied,   the  rest   be 
twcen  being  of  great  senL  i^ 

Sailor*"^ '"'^'"^'"^■^'t'^ 
f  vent  qL  ?"'??''«"'  on  t),e 
fcred  With  f„  il?"''*'"'*  ^  inf"-- 

;^»^f<»i.ahtotrytoforee'foo<l 

In  all  cases  where  difficulty  from 
'vrong  presentation  or  tfie  di, 
proportioned   size   of   the   nun: 

•lonce  and  humanity,  the  veteri 

;::^?;';8c?n«hould'^t>e  consulted 
for  his  obstetric  knowledge  ami 
kill  in  manipulation  will  save 
■meh  unnecessary  suffering  and 
probably  the  liverofmoS  and 

Teeth 
The  dog  has,   when  the  set  is 

r^^i^'^rSigtt' 
^-..molars,  double  or  grinding 
i"th.    Some  of  these  constitud 


mmancnt  ones.      *       "**^''  *" 
Iho  Inci«ji-»_^;,  above  auci  «iv 

t^i"TnT  "'"  '"""  *"^'  . 
inoso  m  the  upper  jaw  are  tli . 
arg.rad.h^'^j/^^l^a^th 

Mow  the  centre  teeth  »te  th. 

nailer,  while  the  outer  orTorner 
cnttcrs  are   the  stronger-   tl?e!e 

appear  at  the  age  of  from  foir  to 
»™r''"!'?"''.K'^'''''''™totke 

ffn.rh.,:"'"*"  "'  '»--  - 

'i'hu    Canines,    or    Fnni7<     „i 
make  their  appearaie^Xnt: 

nentfans.af.ontlheCof'SvM: 
MX  months.     Thev  rw  ,.„„  •  i 

ably  elongated  S'j^Vt^7te 
ypporon.,„,j,,^^jI^'^^'d,  the 

ihe   Molare.— Of   thp«,f   t„,  i 

areintheupp..r;awtlfoS„" 
in  the  lower.     The  fipxt  oi    .  ■ 

of  course  the  fouMwoJp^t'lild' 
inTke^'it-^  "c not decidu^o^s  and 
make  their  appearance  at  about 

hi7d7nr"'™'''''''''«-^ond 
t ,.  1  *'^''  "PP^""  and  fourth  in 
the  lower  are,  like  the  indso^ 
and  canines,  deciduous,  ap^ 
mg  at  the  fourth  or  fifth  S 

oue?arfi?e'r*?*''<'P^™^-t 
fn  f^i,  •    .     ^  ^"  months;  the 

Kn^g^l^""  ''  *■><>  '"^^'  -nd 

tl'i^^*iu^f"^^''"y  "PPears  from 
M>«'ourth  to  the  fifth  month,TS 
6th  at  the  age  of  five  or  sir 
months,  and  the  "7th"  i^  th'' 
lower  ja«- from  five  and  a-hal/t' 
seven  months.  Most  of  the  m.l' 
ars  while  adapted  for  grinding  c. 


'■'^^**^^^^^^^-^^^^ 


'*  •'""^■P'-.^Mda......,.^.,^.^^,^^^^^ ., ^^ 


Tlih-CmL 
cnuhing  bone.,  rtc,  are  tennin- 
•t«'«!  I)y  Bcuto  lubm  suitable  for 
t*Bfiiig  (Icath. 

Tunpmktura  Mid  rub* 

A»  indicatioM  of  health  or  de- 
parture from  the  normal  iitate  the 
temperature  and  the  moUture  or 
oiynetj  of  the  no«o— the  integu- 
mcnt  formmg  the  wails  of  tlie 
nostnlK— are  very  delicate  indi- 
cators, but,  if  I  may  say  so,  they 
tell  too  much,  and  are  too  general 
and  do  not  enable  us  to  discrimi- 
nate.   When  the  none  is  dry  and 
hot,  we  know  the  dog  is  out  of 
«orts,  but  we  have  to  search  for 
other   symptoms    to    determine 
what  IB  the  matter.    The  pulse 
and  general  temperature  aie  im- 
portant aids  to  diagnosis  far  too 
much  neglected. 

The  first  thing  a  medical  man 
does  when  he  visits  a  patient  is  to 
feel  the  pulse,  and  if  there  is  a 
suspicion  of  fever  of  any  kind,  the 
temperature  of  the  body  is  care- 
fully taken;  this  course,  if  followed 
with  the  dog,  would  assist  the 
owner  m  treating  hU  animal  in  all 
inflammatory  and  febrUe   cases, 
such  as  distemper. 
The  pulse  in  the  dog  varies  from 
W  to  100  beats  per  minute,  the 
hearts  action  being  quicker  in 
highly  bred,  nervous  dogs,  such 
as  some  strains  of  setters  and 
pointers,  and  some  of  the  finely 
bred  toj^    For  this  reason  the 
owner  should  make  himself  ac- 
quainted with  the  pulse  and  tem- 
perature of  his  dog  in  health,  in 
order  that  he  may  be  able  at 
once  to  detect  departure  from  the 
normal  state     The  pulse  can  be 
felt  inside  the  knee,  but,  especially 
m  small  dogs,  it  is  better  torount 
the  heart  beats.    If  the  left  fore 


'*B '".held  up  ""  that  the  elbow  is 
slightly  bent,  the  point  of  it  will 
indicate  the  place  whcrv  the  hand 
Miould  N-  held  flat  over  It. 
The  temperature  is  gauged   by 
inserting    an    ordinary    elinioal 
thermometer  in  the  rectum  for 
hall  a  nunute,  or  in  the  mouth 
Iwtwcen  the  lip  and  teeth,  though 
tins  latter  can  only  b«  exercised 
ma  quiet  subjoct.    Some  advo- 
Bate    placing    the    thermometer 
under  the  arm-pit;  but  the  skin 
there  18  far  too  thick  to  allow  of 
anything  like  a  correct  registra- 
tion being  arrived  at.    Temper- 
ature of  the  dog  normally  variea 
from  100  deg.  to  101  deg.  Fahr. 
■  >  ■ 

Additional  Ailments 

ThtJr  ■yiiq)toiiii  and  cnrv 

AmAimMdi  (QutUSmna;  OImi 

In  this  aiUnent  (which  is  usually 
due  to  an  injury  or  derangement 
of  the  nervous  system),  the  eye 
IS  unnaturally  clear  and  glistening 
the  pupil  expanded  and  fixed. 
Treatment:  Give  a  dose  of 
i2f;  0'«'''»JW«t«np.r  BpM- 
mc  and  add  to  each  dose  2 
drops  of  tincture  of  Nux  Vomica. 

hmd  the  ear— if  you  blister  you 
should   hobble   the   dog's   hind 


Anaemia 

Treatment  as  for  Blood  Ailments. 
Apoplexy 
Treatment  given  under  "Fit*." 

Baldneu 

Make  same  application  as  given 
for  horse  "To  Make  Hair  Grew," 


An  loma  of  m»n«  ««  cw«l  WW.  "Dr.  a.*,  lUa^  Cm." 


U  you  h.„  .  do,  you  ^M  .1:.  h.» j-p.^urt..  di.„„^  g^^,, 


141 


Blotch  or  aurMt 
"Or.  Olwk'i  lbii«t  Ovn." 


Give  a  few  doa«i  of  "Or.  OlMtk'l 
Otetomptr  SpMlflo"  and  poul- 
tice the  boUg  with  "TlMmMMrli- 
tlnr" 

Bowtl  Obttructton 

Treat  same  as  for  Coiistipatiuii. 

BrMdiactoPrerant 

To  prevent  a  bitch  from  breeding 
after  she  has  gone  astray,  wasli 
out  the  womb  with  a  strong  so- 
lution of  alum  and  water,  using 
the  ordinary  syringe  with  the 
female  point  adjusted.  The  soon- 
er this  is  done  after  the  act  of 
coition,  the  better.  It  will  often 
prove  successful,  especially  if  the 
bitch  is  in  the  early  stagey  of 
oestrum. 

OoiTM 

Treatment  given  under  "Catarrh" 

CrunpoftlMMuaclM 
Apply  "Dr.  OUrk's  White  Lini- 
ment," and  massage  the  parts. 

Crooked  Limbi 
Treatment  under  "Rickets." 

Debility  and  Wuting 
Every  second  or  third  night  give  a 
dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's  Distemper 
Bpedflo,"  for  a  week,  then  for  a 
week  or  more  twice  a  day  give  5 
to  10  drops  of  Easton's  Syrup,  in 
water  after  meals. 

Diabetes 

Eixcessive  flow  of  urine  caused  by 
digestive  disturbance;  wher  long 
established  it  produces  great  em- 
aciation and  weakness. 
Treatment ;     Give  a  few  dtwes  of 

"Dr.  Clark's  D'-itemper  Speci- 


flo  and  in  the  drinking  water 
every  day  put  8  grains  of  sulphate 
(if  iron  and  10  drop*  of  phosphoric 
ucid. 

Dysentery 
follow  same  treatment  ai  given 
under  "Diarrhoea." 

Dyspepsia 
Give  same  treatment  as  for  "In- 
digestion." 

Epilepsy 

Same  treatment  as  for  "Fits." 

Feet  Bore 

Short  BlublJe  hard  and  dry  roads 

cau.se  the  feet  to  become  sore  and 

tender. 

Treatment:    Applv  "Dr.  Clark's 

White  Idnlment"  or  make  a 

"Leg  Wiisli"  with  "Dr.  Clark's 

Absorbol." 

Founder  of  the  Chest 

Treatment  given  under  "Kennel 
Lameness." 

Oatherings 

Treatment  given  under  ".Xbscess" 
and  "Boils." 

Ooitre 

Treatment  given   under   "Bron- 
chocele." 

Haematiiria  (Bloody  Urine) 

Blood  is  passed  in  the  urine, 
Caused  by  an  injury  or  a  stone  in 
the  urinary  organs. 
Treatment:  Give  from  5  to  30 
drops  of  Fluid  Extract  of  Ergot 
every  four  hours.  IJo  not  give 
any  diuretics.  Feed  beef  tea  with 
egg  and  milk. 

Hepatitis  (Inflammation  of  the 
Liver) 

Trirstment  suiuu  as  for  "Jaund- 
ice." 


Etcito 


in  jour  dof  a  daw  at  "Dr.  Clark's  Distemper  Spedllc' 


■«  P^«"Crwl"t.dirinfact3»u,t.M.|.^j  k„,  „,,  j,,^ 


Husk 

A  diy  husky  cough,  associated 
with  derangement  of  the  stomach. 
i  he  dog  has  a  disagreeable  breath 
mflampd  eye,  feverish  discharge 
from  tho  nose.  Retching  bring- 
ing up  frothy  mucus.  As  this 
trouble  is  caused  by  worms,  give 
same  treatment  as  for  "Worms." 

InfluenM 

Ciye  much  the  same  treatment  i 
as  for  "Catarrh." 

Joints  Enlarged  < 

When  not  due  to  accident  or  in- 

i"?;n°^""'''.'^  t''^t«d  as  given 
for  "Rickets."  ^ 

Liver  Inflammation 

Give   same    treatment    as    fo' 
Jaundice."  . 

Lumbago 

Use  same  treatment  as  for  "Rheu-  i 
matism."  I 

Meningitis 

Same  treatment   as  for   "Brain 
Inflammation." 

Oesteum     (Tho  Period  of  Heat) 

Bitches  are  usuaUy  in  this  condi- 
tion twice  a  year,  or  twice  in  the 
twelve  months,  but  this  rule  is  not 
without     exception,    for    some-  ' 
times  It  only  occurs  once,  and  at 
other  tunes  more  than  twice  a 
year.    The  symptoms  are  a  gen- 
eral change  of  the  habits  of  the 
ammals  and  of  temper,  a  savage 
bitch  often  becoming  docUe,  and 
vice  versa^    The  bitch  becomes 
restless,  the  external  generative 
organs  are  swoUen  and  hot,  and  a 
discharge  of  a  whitish  colour  is 
present.    GraduaUy    this    dis- 
chaarge  becomes   slightly   tinged 
with  blood,  and  finally  blood  alone 
issues  from  the  vulva.    The  bitch 


frequently  passes  water,  aad  in 
small  quantities. 

The  period  of  oestrum  varies  in 
different  individuals,  from  one 
week  to  three.  An  animal  in 
this  condition  should  be  carefully 
watched ;  it  should  not  on  any  ai  ■ 
count  be  allowed  to  enter  the 
water.  Where  a  bitch  is  more 
frequently  on  heat  than  twice  a 
.year  she  rarely  conceives.    Dur- 

T  ijuP^rJ"?  °f  •>«»'  the  food 
should  be  light,  and  the  bowels 
kept  regular  with  "Dr.  Clark's 
Distemper    Specific." 

Ostitis    (Inflammation  of  the 
Aone) 

This  trouble  may  be  due  to  an 
injury  or  caused  by  rheumatism 
or  scrofula.  There  is  pain,  heat 
and  sweUing  in  the  vicinity  of  the 
affected  part  and  lamenees. 

I       treatment:      Give  rest,  keep  the 

.  bowels  regular  with  "Dr.  Clark's 
putomper  Speclflc"  and  apply 
"Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol." 

I  Parasites 

I  Dust  on  "Dr.  Clark's  KiU-a- 
louse  or  use  a  wash  made  with 
two  tablespoonfuls  of  "Dr 
Clark's  Creol."  mixed  with  one 
quart  of  warm  water. 

Peritonitis 

Treatment  given  under 
Inflammation." 


'Bowel 


Pneumonia 

Follow    treatment    given    under 
"LungAihnents." 

Bed  Mange 

Use  same  treatment  as  for  "Ec- 
zema." 

St.  Vitus  Dance 

Treatment  given  undar  "Chorea." 


K.  toobto  to  glv.  doj.  '•Dr.  Ctark',  m«.mp«  ^«ifl.  ,„  Oof^.. 


»y»»h.««do,y,«rii»uMriioluT»"Dr.  Ctark'.  Di.toap« 


Spwslic" 


143 


•erotuto 

The  animal  has  ta  unhealthy  and 
unthrifty  appearance,  coat  dull, 
heavy  offensive  smell,  the  lym- 
phatic glands  swell,  the  eyes  have 
a  chronic  whitish  discharge. 

Treatment:  Give  plenty  of  ex- 
ercise, fresh  air,  baths.  Twice  a 
week  »  dose  of  "Dr.  Clark's 
pUtompw  Specific."  Once  a 
day  give  10  to  20  drops  of  syrup 
of  Iodide  of  Iron  in  the  water 


IHcen  on  the  Tocfue 
Treat  lame  as  for  "Mouth  Can- 
ker." 

Vermin 

Dust  with  "Dr.  Clark's  Klll-a- 

:?^C  ""^^^  *  "'«'>  ™ade  with 
"Dr.  Clark's  Creol,"  two  table- 
spoonfuls  mixed  with  a  quart  of 
warm  water. 

Vertigo  or  Diuiness 

May  be  caused  by  a  too  tight  and 
narrow  collar.  If  caused  by  di- 
gsetive  disturbance  give  a  dose  of 
"Dr.  Clark's  Distemper  Specl- 
no. 


Bnrj 


once  In  «  whS.  gJT.  jom  dog  .  doM  of  Dr.  CUrk'.  Dl,t,mp.r  Specfflc. 


144  Y.U, h.».  »^ utt.  ^ ,.., ,.„  ,^,.  ,^, ,^  ,^^_^,^  ^^  «t„,mpa. 


FOR    ANIMALS 


For  a  colt  one  month  old,  give  1-! 
"    three  montlis "     "      !-■ 

"       "       "      six  "  "        -.        J, 

1 

} 


SIX 

one  year 
two  years 
three  years 


24 
12 

16 

13 


i 


NAME  OF  DSUG. 

Aloes  

Alum 

Antimony  Black  

Areca  Nut  

Arsenic 

Anise  Seed  

Asafoetida    


Belladonna  Leaves  

Bismuth  

Blue  Vitrei 

Calomel    

Camphor    

Cantharides 

Capsicum  (Cayenne)  ... 

Catechu 

Chalk  Mixture 

Chlorate  of  Potash 

Copperas    

Chloral  Hydrate  

Creosote    

Digitalis  Leares   

Dover's  Powder 

Epsom  Salts 

Ergot    

Ether    


HOBSE. 

1  to    8  drams 

....   1  to    3  drama 

fi  to  40  grains 

....  1  to    5  drams 

1  to  12  grains   , 

• ...  H  to    2  ounces 

....  1  to    4  drams    . 

....  H  to    2  ounces 

...  -  54  to    1  ounce    . 

—  '^  to    1  dram   .. 

5  to  40  grains   . 

....  %  to    2  drams   . 
2  to  10  grains   . , 


CATTLE. 


....%  to 
....  1  to 
. , . .  2  to 

....y,  to 

....%  to 
....%  lo 


2  drams 
2  drama 
4  ounces 
2  drams   . 
2  drams   . 
1  ounce 

■ ■ . .  5  to  30  drops  . . 

5  to  30  grains   . 

'^  to    2  drams   . 

...  '/4  to    2  pounds 

/4  to    1  ounce    . , 

V4  to    2  ounces    . 


2  to  12  drams 
1  to    3  drams 


■  •  1  to  12  grains 

■  -  l>i  to    2  ounces 

•  •  1  to    8  drams 

•  •  '/4  to    2  ounces 
-  •  %  to    1  ounce 

■ .  ^/4  to    I  dram 

■  6  to  40  grains 

•  '^  to    2  drams 
.  2  to  10  grains 


..%  to 
..  1  to 
..  2  to 
..%  to 
%  to 
.%  to 


2  drams 
4  drams 
4  ounces 

2  drams 

3  drams 
1  ounce 

■  -  5  to  40  drops 
. ■  6  to  80  grains 
. .  %  to    2  drams 

■  ^  to    3  pounds 

■^  to    1  ounoe 

.  ^  to    3  ranees 


All  tl»  ™o.,di..  in  thi.  book  „.  „,taM.  „d«n  b.  i,„^~^ 


DOM  TABU  ton.  HmULS-C. 


<IOMtood. 


WAm  or  DKDO. 

Fowler'i  Solution  of  Ar- 
Mnio   


ontinued 


Fooagnck  

G«n  Kat»  

Gentian 

Ginger    

Glauber  Salts 

Ipecac    

Iodide  of  Potassium  . . 

Juniper  Berries  

Lime  Water  

Linseed  Oil  (Baw)   . . . 

Mustard  

Nui  Vomica  

Oil  Castor 

Oil  Ooton 

OU  Olive 

Opium    

I^pared  Chalk  

Quinine 

Saltpetre   

Santcoine  

Soda  Bicarbonate    

Sodl  Sulphite 

Spirits  Ammonia  Arom. 
atio  

Spirita  Chloroform 

Sweet*  Spirits  Nitre  . . . 

Stiyeluiine    .... 

Sulphur 

Tannic  Acid  

Tartar  Emetic  

Tincture  Aconite 

Tincture  Belladonna.... 
Tincture  Outharide* 

Tincture  Digitalis 

Tincture  Iron 

Tincture  Nm  Vomira 


Tbeture  Opium 
^Wdte  Vltrol 


Df.  Chtfc>t  VHuinuj  MimMu 


HOKSk 

CATXIE. 

••••54  to    4  drams  ... 

54  to    4  drams 

•••.J4  to    2  ounces    .. 
••■•'/■  to    4drems  ... 

5i  to    Bounces 

54  to    6  drams 

•  • . .  2  to    «  drems  . . . 

2  to    8  drams 

• .  • .  2  to    S  drems  . . . 

54  to    2  ounces 

■■■■y,  to    2  pounds  .. 
■••%  to    2  drems  ... 

54  to    4  pounds 

54  to    4  drams 

••••VS  to    2  drams   ... 

1     V4  to    2  drams 

■■■■V,  to    2  ounces    .. 

54  to    3  ounces 

2  to    8  ounces    . . 

■■■■M  to    2  pints  

••••14  to    4  drams  .... 

*  to    8  ounces 

j     '/«  to    2  pints 

1     54  to    4  drams 

■■•%  to    1  dram  

1     'A  to    2  drams 

•••%  to    1  pint  

'     %  to    1  pint 

...  5  to  IS  drops    .... 

6  to  16  drops 

■■■'A  to    2  pints  

54  to    2  pints 

■■■'A  to    1  drem  

54  to    1  dram 

•  •■%  to    1  ounce    .... 

54  to    1  ounce 

■  • .  «  to  30  grains   .... 

»  to  30  grains 

•••Vi  to    4  drams   .... 

54  to    I  ounoe 

•  •  •  6  to  30  grains  .... 

S  to  30  grains 

■Vi  to    I  ounce    .... 

54  to    1  ounce 

■■'A  to    1  ounce    .... 

54  to    1  ounce 

•  •  ii  to    2  ounces    . . . 

54  to    2  ounces 

••K  to    1  ounce    .... 

54  to    1  ounce 

..54  to    2  ounces    ... 

54  to    2  ounces 

■54  to    1  grain  

54  to    1  grain 

•  •54  to    3  ounces    ... 

V4  to    4  ounce* 

.lot-   40  grain,   .... 

10  to  40  grains 

■  6  to  20  grains   .... 

6  to  20  grains 

.  «  to  30  drops    .... 

6  to  15  drops 

•54  to    2  drama  .. 

54  to    3  drsmi 

.  54  to    2  ounces  . . . 

54    to      2   OUDITS 

•54  to    2  drams  .... 

54  to    3  dram* 

•  54  to    1  ounce    .... 

54  to    1  ounce 

5i  to    4  drams   .... 

54  to    8  drams 

54  to    2  ounces    ... 

54  to    2  ounces 

*o  IS  grains  .... 

S  to  16  grains 

V*  fun  of  cnratiTC  action. 


'«»  I««p><«itock  toned  up  with  St  Joba'i  ComUtiaa  Powtfm 


Gestation  Table  for  Animals 


IMPSIO- 
NATSD. 


KAXES 


...11 
...16 
..21 
...80 
..31 
..  S 
..10 
..IS 
..20 
..26 
..  2 
..  7 
..12 
..17 
..22 
..27 
..  1 
..  6 
.11 
.16 
.21 


January 

January 

January 

January 

January 

January 

January 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

March  ... 

Uarch  . . , 

March  ... 

March  .. 

March  ... 

March  . . . 

.  April  .... 

April  .... 

April  .... 

April  

April  .... 

April  26 

May    1 

Mary 6  JApril 

May    II  April 


1  December  ...  6 
December  ...11 
December  ...  16 
December  ...21 
December  ...26 
December 
January  . 
January  . 
January  . 
January  . 
January  . 
January  . 
February 
February 
February 
February 
February 

March  

March  6 

March  11 

March  10 

March  21 

March  20 

IJarch  31 

April  6 

10 

IS 


BMP  OF  PBaoWACY. 
COWS. 


SHBKP. 
October 12   June 


SOWS. 


.17 


Juno    8 

June    13 

June 
Jtme 
June 
July 
July 
July 
July  . 
July  , 
July    . 


May 
May 
May 
May 

June    e  JMay 


..lOjApril  20 

.21  I  April  M 

.26  April  ;jD 

.31  May    s 


.10 


June 


Tune    15  IMay 


.lOiMay    16 


October 

October 22 

October 27 

November    . .  1 

November    . .  6 

November    ..11 

November    ..16 

November    .  .21 

November    .  .26 

December  ...  1 

December  ...  6 
December  ...  1 1 
December  ...  10 
December  . ,  .21 
December  . .  .26 
December  ...31 

January  5 

January  10 

January   16 

January 
January 
January 
February 
February 
February 
February  ...  19 
February   ...24 

March 1 

Mareh 6 

March  11  1  October  .. 

March  16  j  November 

March  21  I  November 


April 
May 
May 
May    . 
May    , 
May    . 
May    . 


..30 
..  6 
..10 
.16 
.20 
.26 
.30 


June    4 


..26 


..14 


28 

August  2 

August   7 

August  12 

August  17 

August 22 

•*"8™t  *7   July    24 

September  ..  1 1  .T^ly    29 


June 
June 
June 
June 
June 
July 
July 
July 
July 


..  9 
..14 
..10 
..24 
.29 
.  4 
.  9 
.14 
.19 


September  . .  6 
September  .  .11 
September  . .  16 
September  ..21 
September  .  .20 

October  1 

October 0 

October 11 

October 16 

Oitober 21 

October 26 

.31 
.  6 
.10 


March   26|No-mber    ..16 


August  3 

August  8 

August   13 

August  18 

August  23 

August 28 

September  . .  2 
September  . .  7 
Septemoer  . .  12 
September  ..17 
September  .  .22 
September  ..27 

October 2 

October 7 

October 1£ 


'  St.  Jotj-  J  Condition  Fowdara  make  your  atock  healthy  ' 


UiPBXO- 
irATBD. 


Jf»..J«nU«ltt,y«,ck  fi«^'^St.  John',  Condition  Powd.rs." 
_«8TATI0N  TABU  FOB  AiraULi::^^^"" 


147 


MARES. 


END  OF  PREGNAlfCY. 


-I  . 


COWS. 


M«7    MJMaroh 

.^'a^    :«    April 

30^  June    -  I  ^p,,,! 

April 

April 

April 

April 

May 

May 


June 
June 
June 

July    5  June     9 

July    10  June    14 

JuJy    15  June    19 

July    aoiTune    24 

July    26|june   29 

J'\V    30  July    4 

August  4' July 

Augurt  9[JuIy    14 

Auguit  UiJuly    19 

August   le'july    24 

August  24;  July    2D 

August  29' August  3 

September 
September 
September 
September 
September 
September 

October 3 

October  .,,..  g 

October 13 

October 18 

October 23 


SOWS. 

October 17 

October 22 

O.tobtT 27 

I 


June 
8|  August  S  I  June 


0  May 
May 
May 

May    30  J  January 

J"ne    4  j  January 


13i  August   18 


8|  August   13  I  June 

June 

June 

July 

July 

July 

July    , 

July 


August   ...     23 

August  28 

September  ..  2 
September  . .  7 
September  . .  12 
September  .  .17 
flcptembcr  ..22  ! 
September  .  .27  ' 


..14 
..19 
..24 
..20 
..  4 

..14 
.19 
.24 
.23 


July 

August   3 


^^^^^r 28 1  October 2  j  August 


October 22 

October 27 


Xovombcr 
November 
November    .  .1 
November    . .  10 
November    .  .21 
November    . 
December  ...  2 
Deeember  ...  7 
December  ...  12 
December  .  ..17  j  November 
De    mbcr  ...  22  November 
December  ..  .27!  December 


1 1  ^^^^r 7    August   13 

"■  Octol>er 12    August   18 

October 17    August 


January 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

February 

March  5 

March 10 

March  15 

March 20 

March  25 

March  30 

April  4 

April   9 


November 
November 
November 
November 


August   2y  ! 


I  April 
April 


September 

September 

September 
.11  :  September 
.16  «rp)  ember 
.21    September 

26  I  October 21  May 

1 1  October 7  '  May 


2   April  24 

"j April   29 

12 'May    4 

17  j  May    9 


22  ■  ilay 
271  May 


"St.  John'?  Condition  Pttwden"ma«  animus  healtfiy/ 


30 

5  I  Noveml>pr 
10  I  NovemlKT 
.15  I  November    ,  .11 
November 
November 
November 
December 
December 
December 
December  , 
.24   December  . 
.20  December  , 
.  3  I  December  . 
,  SI  January   .. 
.  13  January  . . 
18  J  January   . , 
23    January   . . , 
28    January   . . , 
January   . . . 
February   . . 
February   . . 
February   . . 
February   . . 
Felwuary    . . 

March  1 

Afarch  0 

Marcit  II 

March   10 

March   21 

March   ai 

March  31 

April   5 

April  10 

April 15 

April  20 

April  25 


..16 
..21 
..20 
..   1 
..  6 
..II 
..10 
..21 
.21 
.31 
.  6 
.10 
.15 
.20 
.25 
.30 
.  4 
9 
It 
19 
24 


14* 


Thef*  mudlM  «ra  ^  Ufhnt  uUnraMt  <<  VatMlutr  Sdnc* 


THE    FAMOUS    AND    RELIABLE 

BR.  CLARK'S 

Veterinary  Remedies 


SOLD  BT  ALL  DEALERS 


Name 


nice 


Dr.  Clark's  Bird  Tonic ^*SS 

Dr.  CUrk'i  Mange  Cure ue 

nt.  Clark's  Distemper  Speciflc  for  Dogi.. '.'.'.'.".  «e 

Dr.  Clark's  Poultry  Tonic aC 

Dr.  Clark's  KiU-a-louse Sc 

Dr.  Clark's  Creol  Soothinc  Salve  aie 

Dr.  Clark's  Cow-lax.  .^^ 2S 

Dr.  Clark's  Hoof  Ointment Ue 

St.  John's  Horse  Worm  Powders SBe 

St.  John's  Condition  Powders.  tSi 

Dr.  Clark's  White  Liniment....  aSs 

Dr.  Clark's  Crtol Soa 

Dr.  Clark's  Pursjnc  Hone  Ball...  lOe 

Dr.  Clark's CfaiU and Pever Cure...  Me 

Dr.  Clark's  Plre  Blister SOe 

Dr.  Clark's  Distemper  Cure  for  Horses...  BOe 

Dr.  Clark's  Horse  Colic  Cure BOe 

Dr.  Clark's  Barb-Wire  Liniment..  lOe 

Dr.  Clark's  Nitergin SOe 

Dr.  Clark's  Lung  and  Heave  Cure...  SOo 

Dr.  Clark's  Absorbol 100 

Dr.  Clark's  Spavin  Cure 100 

Dr.  Clark's  Lump  Cure I'oo 

°'-  ^^^''.J'*^  Century  Horse  and  Cattle  Pood.    Packets  28,  80, 

1.00.    Pails,  3.80. 
Dr.  Clark's  Peerless  Sheep  Dip.  Sold  in  pints,  quarts,  gaUons  and 

barrels. 

Thermogistlne.    Sold  in  i  pounds,  1  pound  and  8  pound  cans. 

THB  BUBTIN,  BOM  &  WTKNE  CO.         SOLZ  PBOFBIZTOBS 
WIMNIPIO,  CANADA 


Sm  Spactal  Prapaj  Offer  on  p^*  one  (or  the**  KtaudiM 


B«t7  tntalng  M,bl.  AdbM  b«T.  Dr.  CUrk'.  Alw.rb.l-' 

testIomials 

FROM  EVERYWHERE  FOR 

Dr.  Clark's 

FAMOUS 
VETERINARY 
REMEDIES 

"THEY  ARE  ALL  GOOD" 

Gentlemen: 

Sheep  «P.X"ct.MrS>t^er'r'  S-A.^'C&'^H... 

and  would  use  no  other.  YoUrre^^^f^Syr  '"""^  ''''^' 

JAMES  ROWE. 
Dear  Si™..  "TOVER  WITHOUT  IT" 

We  cannot  speak  too  highly  of  Dr.  Clark's  W^^^^Li°"^- 
stable  13  never  without  it.  \our8  r^^ctfUlly'  '°'°^"  o"' 

THE  ERICKSON  BROS. 
"SHOULD  BE  IN  EVERY  STABLE" 

Yours  truly,  M.  J.  MacKAY. 

"ALWAYS  SUCCESSFUL" 
Gentlemen:  o  «    i     „ 

Youra  faithfully,  JAMES  G.  W.  McCONNELL. 

"Ftat^^om»*,Ja™i"  uiMia  i.  "Dr.  Ctaik-.  Whit.  Linlmwf 


For  that  alU^  ca« 


(Ii«  ■  (OT  tax  ol  "Dr.  OuVt  C«r-tu» 


xHsr  ALL  nuasB 

DB.CUBKS 

Veterinary 
Remedies 

"CURED  A  BUNCH" 

Dear  Sirs:  „ 

hurt  iL't^^it^^'TJ'^r'^^  'T^^'i^^^^-^^iXl, 

Absortol,  and  it  qlwv     *rfi"J!f\j'"^'*  "P-     »  "PP'iert  Dr.  Si*', 
results.  '""""^y  "'•"•""'l  the  swelling  and  a  t>d  with  Mod 

Yours  truly,  W.  a.  WlIflON 

"HEALED  WITHOUT  A  SCAR" 

Dear  Sirs: 

I  have  used  Dr.  ClaA'i  Barb  Wl™  t^?"^™i'^'"''  "'*"•  *l  '9"- 
badly  cut  in  the  shoulderTnd  aU^nTS'.J^^V''"  "  ''°"  "^'"^  ''« 
Bar*  Wire  liniment  helled  .>  in      V'  I  "'*''  *?  *''«  "^"e-    D^-  Clark's 
It  is  the  bestS^nt  fhtve  everll^d     ''*  ""^  *  "''"  ""^o'  •»  «»'' 

Yours  sincerely,  P.  S.  PEDEHSEN. 

"SAHSPACTORY  m  EVERY  RESPECT" 

Dear  Sins:  ~      . 

^,     I  have  used  your  St    Tohn>.  CoS?«^  I!?'''  ""•  28, 1810. 
White Uniment in mvrtahl«.„.ni    *^°™"*<»?  fowders  and  Dr.  CtaikV 
respectT^^      ^  "**"*  and  always  found  them  satisfactory  in  evCTi' 

Yours  truly,  E.  R.  SLATER.  ' 

Gentlemen:  "'''^°  WNGBOHE" 

I  used  your  Dr.  Ctark'a  Fii»  Riiirt..  t       •     i,  ^'^P'®  ^"'h,  Sask. 
■t  worked  like  a  charm     I  wouK  l^^ffh  'f^^""  "".P^  •""«.  a°d 
several  kinds  of  your  vet.'x.mefcn'haS'teume"'"""'^-    '""^^ 

Yours  respectfully,  R.  BAILEY. 

"EVERY  FARMER  SHOULD  USE  THEM" 

Dear  Sirs: 

Your  vet.  book  is  most  useful  and  ^n™.,i..    •    *^"'"  ^^^-  ^^^- 
your  remedies  should  be  inTh^ht^i'^ft'^^-la™:"  i^Z  VV^'t'"'  "'" 
. Yours  faithfully,  ARTHUR  MOORE. 


BVBRyBODY   PRAiSBS    THOSE    RELIABLE 

Dr.  Clark's 
VETERINARY  REMEDIES 

D«.Si„:  my  ARK  "IBE  best; 

WALTER  BRINDNETT. 
CUSED  BIO  LEO 

Gentlemen:  n  uu    j  « 

I  have  used  your  Dr.  Clark',  White  Ltaim^.'  ^'fi'  ^^h  ''•  '®"- 
best  preparation  on  the  marKr Vn^rnlf^"'  and  found  it  to  be  the 
big  leg  Lid  used  your  WWto  uim«t  nn  l™Ti  \  ''*''  *  ""*"  *'»'  » 
swelling.    I  always  keen  ft  bntfl.„i?^JVi°T*'  ""*  '*  '°°"  reduced  the 
the  best  ^YoZr^^'S:;"  ''""'•    ^  *""  '^S?!S'^"^  '» .■!?  •?>« 


GEORGE  BASEY. 


"THE  BEST  EVER" 

Yours  truly,  ROBERT  HAY. 

"CURED  A  BAD  CUT" 

Dear  Sirs: 

^o™.?„s:d  rr-i^h^'n  ^^.^jrij^ru'r  ^-r  ^*'-  i^ 
?u'^s^^:[:'ds^d\^--'^^^^^^ 

Sincerely,  J.  W.  WHITE. 

Gentlemen:  DDRINO  CALVWO. 

goodiullf'^''='^'"<^Y^f-"y?lT-\''«'Jf-?h:5^^*il''rt^ 
goog  results.     Yours  respectfully,  ANDREW  KEWOSH. 

AU  niMta  of  S;.rin  ihoidd  b.  tiMted  «ith  "Dr.  Ch*.  Sf.^  C«nr 


-T«  ..a*  «H.  to  »ni^  ,^uy  ^  n,.  j^^^^  ^  ^.^ 


Dr.  Clark'a 


Reliable  Veterinary  Remedies 

near  Sirs:  "CTOED  SCRAICHES" 

You™  respectfuHy,  WM.  DAKERS.' 
^  "CURfiD  SWEEHET'* 

Yours  truly,  CHAS.  W.  COLVILL 
Gentlemen:  "*^°  ^-  MMDIES" 

■  Yours  truly,  E.  D.  HOSKINS. 

Gentlemen:  "'=°^"  ™=  COLT" 

I  eavf,  it  a  h«-„ \f  e,    r  v  ,    «     i'.    wo^s  and  his  coat  was  dead  but 

""  Yours  truly,  GEORGE  BASEY. 

"CURED  BIG  LEG" 

X  alway,  .eep^  bottfe^rhrd'"    ''  '^nSfrs^t^uTyrWl^Kll^ifa'.*'*- 


"lUny  u  uLbul  ho  l«a  «™i  irfth  Dr.  ChrVi  Colic  Can" 


'ar  WMklof  nil)  aa< 


«•  Dr.  Ckrk>i  Cnol 


More  Praises 


FOR 


Dr.  CLARK'ft 
Veterinary 
*Remedie*r 


Dear  Sir-  '"^^^  "^  ALt  GOOD" 

Yours  truly,  DONALD  M.  HOPE. 
Gentlemen:  ***^^  ™=  STOCK 

tohave the  finest  »roelTto^rtheab^t:°,^'k"'''"d'"f^ 

"  long  as  I  can  procure  Dr.  CU*.  Ifew  SL™  n    """  "^"^^  y"" 'hat 

I  would  never  accept  a  substitutT  ^^  ^°™'  ""*  *^«>«  »'o«l 

Yours  truly,  H.  M.  REYNOLDS 
Dew  Sirs-  IT  IS  A  GOOD  ORE. 

«ood  oieh?j;irt;JraIo^f  '"-"-h  accep^t^'t^^i^??^^  a 
all  the  other  r^^ut^iLl^^i  Z:i^^^  "*"""  ^°'  *"  "  f^-^e^withou? 

Yours  truly,  J.  E.  ANDERSON 
Dear  Sin,:  "FIRST  CLASS- 

I  have  used  aewral  of  vour  eoo.1  r^^^-^'  ?'^^-'  "'*°-  '8,  191 1. 
them  reliable  and  first  cl^     ^       ®^  remedies  for  my  stock,  and  find 

Yours  truly,  H.  FOLLETT 
"THE  BEST  REMEDY" 
Gentlemen:  „ 

,       .  Having  used  Dr.  Clark's  Hit.™.--  f  '  ^.^^■'  ■^»"-  20,  1911. 
tl.at  it !,  thelest  mn,edy  u,.  the  mS  far  r"*  V^'  •,'  '^"^  ^^•'y  =V 
it  u  recommended.    I  would  us^  no  o*er          ""^  ^^^  '^°"""*  f<"  ^^ich 
. Yours  truly,  F.  W.  TURCOTTE. 

"'"  ""^  •^"»' "  """^  ^"  Br.  Clark.,  hj;:;;;;;;; 


:!l^:^:^^^^;^-'»^nt^a^',  Uh  «^  H««  c-- 


Hore  Testimony 

TOR  THE  WORTHY 

Dr.  CURK'S 

Veterinary 
Remedies 


Dear  Sirs:  "n"  IS  AIX  RIGHT" 

I  liave  frequently  u«ed  Or  CtaifcJfX/f"* ??''•'  "'»"•  '8.  19"- 
doe.  the  work;  it  is  all  HghT  ^  *  Z^^  }i«bmnt,  and  it  alw.y, 

near  Si«:  "OimiO  BBTTBr  FOR  SORES" 

I  have  uaed  St.  John's  CondlUon  iwlf.-'*'  ?^-'  "'"'■  ».  '91 1 . 
for  mv  horse  with  excdlent  i«ulf     r  h     ^"  '"''  ^-  C««*'l  l«te«iii 
^U  dure  and  can  «ay  tha°  l7o  „ot  thilirT'^'"  i!!''''*  °^-  «"«*••  ""^^2 
better  for  healing  galfs  and  a^,^  "n*  ttk       "     ''  '^''''^  »"  ""ything 

"BETTKB  Twa»  1°""*™'^'  '^^  I-  COLEMAN, 
near  Si™:  ^^  ™^  *  ♦»•»  0"E" 

I  thank  you  for  the  V«f   TU„t     i.- v^*""  ^''^^''- J"n.  10,  1911 
th-r.  the  one  I  p^aid  .a'.w'for  ^^^.f^  IZ^^^^^^  I  Hke'it  'lilier 

Gentlemen:  ™=  BBST  AT  AITY  PRICE" 

.    .       I  have  used  Dr.  Claik'i  WW*.  Ti.i_^^Pf"*'  ^^''•'  Jm.  6,  191 1 
It  «  the  best  stable  liA^  to  b«^  h.^^^'  ^"'^  '""^  »'•"«  «nJ  I  thikk 
heaat.    I  always  have~tle°ntht  slable""^  P™*"    O-""* '»' "an  C 

Gentlemen-  ™"*  ^  EFFECTUAL  . 

ho™...  and  I  can  heartfly  re.on.r.^l''^"^:t^^^^Z^;^^^,T,l^'>^ 
Yours  truly,  MICHAEL  GOKK^" 


tnlatn 


!Zlr'"'''*^"'"»-cto>''*t>rt.i"..t>.>>^ 


THBY  ALL  PRAISE 

Dr.  Clark's 

VETERINARY 
.   REMEDIES 

CURBS  SPKAHIS  AlID  KHKDIfATISX 

Bear  Sirs:  „ 

We  have  uwd  your  Dr.  CtaA',  WwSTISLSS'^'  "'''"•  2«.  "OH. 
find  it  extr»  good  for  apnuns  wd  rheumaSm  ^^T*  '?  -"'•''»*''««  »n,l 
«nd  injurie*.  f  ~™  "a  rneumatism,  as  well  as  for  other  ailments 

Yours  truly,  H.  JAYCOCK. 

"HB   GOT  WELL" 

D»«r  Sirs:  .      . 

.    I  have  used  Dr.  Ctork'i  Whit.  LM^l^'  ?il'''  "L"?-  '''>  !""• 
good.    I  had  a  horse  thlJ^f  kIT     '''™™«?»  and  found  it  to  be  very 

and  he  got  wdl  veTquickir  ^  """'"'^  ""*  V^  ''""  ""^°'»°^ 


"VERT  SAnSFACTORT" 


lours  truly 

OLE  WALD. 


DearSi.?:  w       t  ,      . 

I>huve  benn  ...;...  ,.        n  Wavy  Lake,  Alta.,  Jan.  14  1911 

«ood  aLd  vVry  sa"X.|r"L,?'?l'"'  ""''  ^-d  .them  to-be*'^|  Ve^r 
friends.  'v^iLT  ^2r«'°S°*'i"«  ">«'»  to  all  my 

lours  truly,  JOHN  P.  ROZINAHEL,  Jb, 

"HOITESTLT,  THE  BEST' 

Dear  Sir: 

I  have  used  your  Dr  Clark'.  Whi^  tV?''"  f^oulee,  Jan.  4,  1911. 
andcanhone«Iy«.yTeyVth^bLrUvoJtrd*'''  """  °'''"  """"«" 

Yours  truly,  JOSEPH  BUSHRE. 

"GREAT  SATISFACnO!! ' 

Dear  Sirs:  wr  ul  «    . 

I  have  used  your  Dr  C!ait'sWhi».T!!i»  V"*"?'  "'""■  ^O.  1911. 
and  can  ^commend  it  to  eve,?TorJS[?an.^^'  """  «""'  "'t^faction 
^^^  Yours  truly,  F.  BICKNER. 


If!  a  food  tunc  rub  it  i«-"D,.  Ctarli',  Abwrfcol" 


Th.  kMt  Took  tor  honM,  "Sf.  Joba't  Coaditkw  Pswtei" 


Pnltim  tkukt  fm  tlm  iti  km  ntt 
Dr.  CLARK'S 

VETERINARY  REMEDIES 


"IT  DOES  BLISTER" 

Gentlemen: 

thin^f^*"!^'*  '"^*''  °*^  *''**  Z""'  ^-  Ctark's  Fire  BlUter  is  the  verv 
thing  for  bony  enlargements.    It  does  blister.  ^ 

Yours  sincerely,  A.  E.  FRIEDER. 

"FIRSr  CLASS  SATISFACTION" 

^"''Th^L       A  1.  LittleWoody,  MarehlS  1911 

have  alirjvt  Zrjj-i:^^^'''''-'^^"''^^'  ^ '""'^ 

Yours  truly,  J.  ST.  GERMAIN. 

"CORED  SORE  SHOULDERS" 

S^TrrIrmi:*drtrver»;fX"h.^^t!;b^^^  -^^  ^*  «-^ 

Yours  truly,  AUGUST  CORTEYS. 
"WO  DODBT  ABOUT  IT" 
°*"^iu''      *i,     1     ,  Ochre  River,  Man.  Feb  1   191 1 

"FOUMD  THEH  GOOD" 

Yours  truly,  MORRIS  BYER. 
Foe  wonu  in  Bon*  ^t,  "a.  Jobn't  Hon.  Wona  Pow««,"  " 


For  wooirii  urf  Xmtt  uw  "Dr.  Cluk'*  Bwb-Win  Liniment" 


MORE  PRAISE  FOR 

Dr.  Clark's 
VETERINARY 

REMEDIES 


"THEY  DO  THE  WORK" 

Gentlemen:  Ranfurly,  Alta.,  Jan.  9, 1911. 

1  have  used  some  of  your  remedies  and  I  must  say  that  I  found 
them  to  do  what  the  label  says  thoy  will  do.  I  can  testify  to  the  good  work 
that  Dr.  CUA'i  Hoof  Ointment  does,  and  I  always  keep  it  in  the  stable. 

Yours  respectfully,  H.  DOHERTY. 

"DID  HOT  EXPECT  SO  MUCH" 

Dear  Sirs:  La  Pearl  Alta. 

I  received  the  Vet.  Book,  and  thank  you  very  much  for  it.  I  did 
not  expect  to  get  such  a  good  book  free,  and  only  regret  that  I  did  not 
have  It  sooner,  as  it  would  have  saved  a  good  cow  for  me.  I  think  every 
fanner  should  have  ',ne,  as  a  vet.  cannot  always  be  had,  and  I  think  it 
would  save  money  and  stock  for  the  farmers  and  stock  owners.  I  have 
used  both  St  John's  Condition  Powden  and  Worm  Powdera,  and  found 
them  very  satisfactory.  Yours  truly, 

H.  NEEDHAM. 

"CUBED  A  BAD  CASE" 

'^"^w  •     .  ,,  ZeIma,Sask.,  March  25,  1911. 

We  received  your  Vet.  Book  and  think  it  is  splendid.  One  of  our 
cows  had  diarrhoea  very  bad  and  we  used  one  of  your  Remedies  and 
followed  the  directions  m  the  Vet.  Book,  and  it  cured  her  quickly 

Yours  truly,  Mas.  WM.  BAILEY. 

"CUSEO  A  VALUABLE  MARE" 

I^e"Sira:  Sandeville,  Alta,  Jan.  30, 1911. 

I.-  u  J  "I^  y^""""  ^*  Cl«"*'»  White  Liniment  on  a  valuable  mare  of  miiie 
which  had  been  badly  cut  by  barb-wire;  it  made  a  complete  cure.  I  shall 
always  keep  it  m  my  stables,  and  I  also  recommend  it  to  all  farmers. 

Yours  truly,  GEORGE  BROW>f. 

r«r  muft  la  top  tat  oUur  aaiaalt  on  "Dr.  Clark's  Kuif*  Curt" 


"Work  tb,  hm,  wMh  Mb,  D,.  Chrk'i  BiitUi  (Ml  Co«» 


What  yoor  Neigbboi's  say  about 

DR.  CLARK'S 

VETERINARY 
REMEDIES 


Gentlemen-  "VALUABLE  REMEDIES" 

Yours  truly,  D.  C.  BUCHANAN. 
"IfOHE  BETTER" 

DearSirs:  t       j        ., 

Yours  truly,  WALTER  BRUNDRETT 

■  „  WAS  ASTOHISHED 

Gentlemen:  _ 

tinimlt^t^"  *^^  *°  *^/  ''O'"^*'^"'  "merits  of  yS/'aLt-iwiit. 
b^w^olle^^SfdSot-'^A^'^S^^^^^^ 

my  duty  to  let  them  wTow  g^d^it  f*   '^*'^  ''"''  °"''^''  "^  ^  '^^ ''' 
Yours  thankfully,  ADOLF  HUFLAND. 

"RECOMMENDS  IT" 
DearSirs:  •  t     u  ^x     ., 

^  .   I  have  used  your  Dr.  Claik'.  White  Ltalml*'/^'  ^*^-  "'  ?»"• 
-d  .juries  of  hor^,  and  I  c^'r^o'^t^tLThXTr^rS"*^ 

Yours  truly,  C.  W.  SLATER." 

"THAHKFUL" 
Gentlemen:  «  i  •    ,    ,. 

On  behalf  of  myself  and  Mr  Jeffrev*l°fK'  *!f°'  ^"^^  ^'  '»"• 
your  valuable  Vet.  &ok  m  it  hJ^Z.  ^^"^  ^J".  ^^'^  """h  f"' 
Je&rey  had  an  ox  thaf^^'  nZ  well.tnS'^X  "  Ve[  B^-'d'^'^L.  "j" 
symptoms  exactly  and  told  us  what  to  do  W«  S  ''^T^.'*  *''« 
unproved.  We  certainly  „m  use  yo|  ^"medies  wtnt'ci^^re'qutrL  °^ 
»o"ra  respectfully,  J.  A.  HURST. 


-t«  l«mt.  ^  gro-th,  „  „am^  ^t.^,,  ^„  ,^  Cta^kTi^ 


Cure" 


_      go».  wm  «„  fa^a  ,..  «  ..„,.  c^^..  3^^^^  ^^_^^^_ 


MORE  TESTIMONY 


FOE 


Dr.  Clark's 
VETERINARY  REMEDIES 


"ALWAYS  HAS  IT' 

Dear  Sirs:  „ 

I  have  used  Dr.  Clark's  White  L!nlm.n»  J'*'"^®'  ■^?°-  '-  l^"- 

Dr.  Clark's  White  iSSS^nttWa™  OK        '*'"'"''*'  "^  ""  *  P«'  *!"• 

Yours  tnily,  J.  J.  S.VOWDON. 

"HAVE  WO  EQUAL" 
DearSira:  „ 

and  and  it  the  beaf  th^  clTbe  ^n^r^^ '°  ""^  *"'"''  *"  ">«  ''""'. 

Yours  truly,  M.  PING. 

"GKEAT  BEHEFTT" 
D»ar  Sirs:  ,,  „ 

Have  been  using  your  Dr   a,rk'rmt^J  ^'?^-  ^^^-  -'.  19"- 
S>-eatdealof  benefit.^tr«al^"agS^li^'*"«^  ""  ™^  ''"'''•'  "''^  » 

Yours  truly,  JAMES  HUNTER. 

"WODLD  NOT  BE  WITHODT  IT" 

DearSira:  _    , 

I  have  used  Dr.  CUjk>«  Whit.  Unlmt  f !!'  ■^*"'  ^*-  ».  1911. 
fact   I  would  not  be  wi^houJif  itia  th«^S^'  ■"'  «'*x*l  advantage;  in 
and  U  is  a  splendid  thing  fo^a^ilf.  '"«  *-'  "=  J^^^X^r  '^- 

W.  H.  JONES. 


"Sam  I 


.  7««  toMa^riai  wh«  yoa  lu,.  Wrt  thw,  »™«u«- 


"AU  th<M  Senudim  u«  (onl  ind  reltoWt" 


More  Testimonials 


FOR 


Dr.  Clark's 

VETERINARY 
REMEDIES 


"A  SERIOUS  CTJT" 

.indent  to  al.'kr^t,VdTa.;%sTeeTft  hTnT/noJ.  '"'"""'*"''  '"» 

Yours  truly,  E.  BANNAN. 

"SPRADfS  AHD  SWELLIHGS" 

Dear  Sirs:  „,  „    .     . 

.^         I  can  recommend  your  Dr.  Clark's  WJte  Ltellf  .;/"'T^i'  '  ^"  •  . 
^  U  to  great  advantage  forsprir;nd  s^eHiiS^^^  ^'°™°'  *"  ^  ''*^''  "««• 

Yours  truly,  F.  M.  JOHNSTON. 

FOR  IKi'i.AMHATIOH 

"^.^rwould  advise  all  farmere  to  use  SfcSiil  w'l.ite  Li±i2Vi 

K.  H.  'fRITZKE. 
VERY  SAnSFACTORY 

Dear  Sirs: 

i  have  used  your  Dr.  Clark's  Whlta  I.inlm..,f  t     P?'*"''.  *'*»• 
etc..  on  my  stock,  ^d  foun^^l^^T^^^r.^l^^^;^:^^^^''^'''^. 

Yours  truly,  HARKY  LAWSON. 
Th.  ««.dl«  r,c„,^M  in  thi.  book  «  U,.  b«t  U«  ™.„  ^  ^.