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Full text of "Congratulatory addresses recited in the Theatre, Oxford, at the installation of the Right Hon. The Earl of Derby, Chancellor of the University, MDCCCLIII"

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CONGRATULATORY ADDRESSES 


RECITED IN 


THE THEATRE, OXFORD, 


THE INSTALLATION 


THE RIGHT HON. 


THE EARL OF DERBY. 


CHANCELLOR OF THE ‘UNIVERSITY, 


M DCCC LIII. ~— 





OXFORD : 


PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY J. VINCENT. 


1853. 


— 





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CONTENTS. 

English ... T. L. CLAUGHTON, Trinity College 

(Professor of Poetry) ie --» PaGe 6 
Greek ... C. GRIFFITH, Wadham College vee 10 
Latin ... J, A. ATKINSON, Exeter College ae 13 
English ... W. ALEXANDER, New Inn Hall ae 16 
Greek ... R.S. FALCON, Queen’s College Se 21 
Latin ... LIONEL DAWSON DAMER, Trinity College 24 
English ... EDWIN ARNOLD, University College... 27 


Greek ... F. W. WALKER, B.A., Corpus Christi College 31 
English ... EDWARD C, D. BELL, Balliol College 32 
Latin ... ROBERT BOWNAS WORMALD, Lincoln 


College... age sy 35 

Greek . R. NN. SANDERSON, Magdalen Hall __.... 37 
English ». WILLIAM ALLAN RUSSELL, B.A., Mag- 

dalen Hall ... pie ee bes 38 


987 





As when a Mother home from some far clime 
Welcomes her Son, 
‘Who in the strife of men for masteries 
By bold advent'rous deeds of high emprize 
Hath well fulfill’d the promise of his prime— 
Ev’n thus Oxonia welcomes back to day 
With plaudits loud and pomp and bright array, 
One who her fairest meed of praise hath won. — 
—Skilful erewhile to weave the flowers of song, 
He wand’ring woo’d with soft Virgilian strains, 
Isis, thy pleasant fields and groves among, 
The tuneful Nine ; 
And, duteous, offer’d there at Learning’s shrine 
The first-fruits of his sweet Poetic pains. 


But these delights his ardent soul forbore : 
Full well he knew 
_ ‘That whoso would achieve a nobler prize 
And wield a mighty Nation’s destinies, 
From heights serene the world’s vast field must view; 
Dwell with the pure and just in every age, 
Drinkin their burning words; in Hist’ry’s page 
The wide far-stretching wondrous Past explore ; 
Men, maxims, countries, laws therewith compare ; 
: B 


6 


Trace in th’ ungovern’d heart’s deprav'd desires 
The wasting fires 

That desolated cities great and fair; 

In peaceful happy states progressive see 

The glorious dawn of Truth and Liberty. 


Nor yet alone within these ancient walls 
Learnt he this lore ; 
For ere he left his old ancestral halls, 
Hung round with portraits of the good and great, 
Who in the storied ages long before 
Imperill’d lands and life for England’s state ; 
Beheld from donjon keep and turret hoar 
Spears wave like corn, and streams run red with gore— 
Oft, as from honour’d lips their praise he heard, 
A spirit stirr’d 
Within his youthful breast; he felt the fire 
Kindle through all his-veins, the strong desire 
To live as they had liv’d, for truth and good, 
To strive as they had striv’n, ev’n unto blood. 


For who of Stanley’s line could ere forget 
That woful day, 
Remember’d still in many a mournful lay, 
When Derby’s Earl through Bolton’s thronged street 
On a vile palfrey rode, that death to meet, 
Which he had courted oft on fields of strife, 
The Patriot’s meed and crown. Ears tingle yet 
To hear his words, the last on earth he spoke 
Ere fell the stroke 
Which tore that noble heart. from Love and Life. 
Thus sang the Martyr, as. his failing eye 
Sought still, through Death’s dark mist,Gon’s Sanctuary. 


7 


*' Praised be His Holy Name for ever and ever. Amen. 
Let the whole Earth be filled with His Glory.” » 


And where was she, thy mate and true compeer,® 
When thou to Gop 
Didst render up thy soul and kiss the rod ? 
In lonely sea-girt Isle afar she sate 
Waiting the dreary tidings of thy fate ; 
Hemm’d in with traitors, full of Grief and Fear— 
Not as when erst in Lathom’s leaguer’d tower, 
Knowing that Gop could curb unrighteous power, 
Unmovy’d she heard the storm of battle roar ! 
The winds that whisper’d round the citadel— 
The waves that rippled on the rocky shore— 
The sea bird’s shriek — 
Had something in its tone, that seem’d to tell 
How Traitors on her Lord their wrath did wreak. 


Shades of the mighty Dead! 
If in those spheres sublime. 
Where spirits rest from earthly toil and care, 
Some dim and distant sense 
_ Of mortal hopes and fears 
Thrills through the peaceful mansions of the blest— 


® Last words of the Great Earl of Derby, on the scaffold at Bolton- 
le-Moors, Oct. 15, 1651, after he had caused the block to be so turned 
that his face should look toward the Church, saying, *‘I will look 
toward Thy Sanctuary while I am here; and f hope to live in Thy 
Heavenly Sanctuary for ever hereafter.” 

> Charlotte de la Tremouille, Countess of Derby ; who, at the time 


of her husband’s death, was with her children in the Isle of Man. 
B2 


3 


If, as on Earth we trace 
Through azure fields of light 
The swift-revolving courses of the stars— 
So souls that dwell apart 
In mirrors clear behold 
The ever varying phase of human destiny— 


What sweeter purer joy 
Can blessed spirits know, 
Than when the children of the wise and good 
Walking in Holy Truth, 
By pious upright deeds 
Recall the glorious Past, and emulate their Sires ? 


Hail we then now in Oxford’s honour’d Lord, 
Great Derby’s Heir, 
The virtues that adorn’d his Patriot sire ! 
And now, O Pow’r unseen, our song inspire ! 
The Fear of Gop alone to be adored— 
The Love of man, that spurns ignoble pelf, 
Regarding others ever more than self— 
Honour, as fair | 
As Virgin Purity ;—-Courage, as bold 
As that which mark’d the Eagle’s Race* of old— 
Eloquent words, to plead the righteous cause— 
Zeal, to maintain his Country’s sacred laws— 
And that which, lacking, marreth all renown, 
FIRM LOYALTY TO HER WHO WEARS THE CRowNn. 


Such be thy sons, Oxonia! such is he 
Whom we to day 


“ Alluding to the legend of the Eagle and Child in the Stanley Family, 


9 


At this our high and solemn festival, 
With honour due to worth, as Lord install. 
Go forth ! again thy strength in arms essay, 
True Heir of England’s old Nobility ! 
None worthier found in all the land than thou 
To wear the Coronet that decks thy brow ! 
We give thee weapons, tried and prov’d, to wield— 
Go forth, with this emblazon’d on thy shield, 

*€ Gop is our Light.” 
Bear in thy hand, sharper than two-edg’d sword, 
The open volume of His written word— 
Go forth and prosper ! Gop defend the right! 


Zdpepov wrap evkedddors poaiow 
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Oppavdv, avOpwr', dperas KedevGous 
éumarely réov TOd€ TOUpyoV, Ov Tt 
KdAALov €vxos.” 


11 


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mpeupeyiin déxev hide tiv 5 dpyyoe 
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ovpyuaxos ein. 
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dpepais ev xelpwepiauor vads 
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Kaptepas Typevvra Oduwv, Kparivew, 
KaleT@ Sikav Grah@v veoocav 
| UBpw azreipyew* 
viv yap & viv at moKa Karepara 
owoikw copS xpéos Gupu, Ted O ek 
XeAgav pet DeAEuppovov yAuKeta 
Néoropos avdd. 


12 
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C.£Garrrirx, 


e Coll. Wadham- 


Ergo tumultus Urbis, et anxia 
Deliberantis munia curiz, 
Paullum remisisti, et labores 
: Legiferos, populique curam ; 
Feliciori redditus omine, 
Isin revisis prataque conscia, 
Urbisque turritam coronam 
Pieriz, latebrasque amenas. 
Salve! vetuste progenies domiis! 
Salve! paterni gloria nominis ! 
Qui gentis antiquos honores 
Egregiz egregior reportas. 
Te Musa sacris leta recessibus, 
Lyra salutat, te reducem colit, 
Pompainque festinat superbam 
Lesbiaco decorare cantu.— 
Te fronde cinctum tempora Delphica, 
Inter catervas laude faventium, 
Testes Syracuse beatam * 
Carminis abripuisse palmam. 
Olim juventz primitias tuz 
Mater fovebat, nunc eadem parat 


* The Earl of Derby gained the Latin Prize Poem Syracuse, 
1819, 


14 


Gratata Rectoris supremam 
Pro meritis Rhedycina sedem. 
Haud terruerunt te moderamina 
Commissa rerum, quominus impert 
Navem gubernares per undas 
Incolumi sine fraude cursu : 
Leges iniquas, auspiciis tuis, 
Contaminato justitize sinu, 
Longasque lites abrogari 
Vidimus, insidiasque juris. — 
Tu cautus idem, ne (grave dedecus) 
Insultet agris turma Britannicis 
Externa, conscriptas phalanges 
Presidium patriz dedisti. 
Ergo intuentes mentem adamantina 
Fide tenacem, credidimus tibi 
Claves potestatemque nostri 
Liminis, ingenuosque fasces— 
Hic tu refulgens murice vestium, 
Edvarde, sedem preecipuam tenes, 
Quam fama Virtutis + prioris, 
Immeriteque mori sacravit. 
O si diu nos nobilitas tua, 
Constansque pectus servet in arduis, 
Vocisque facunde canorum 
Fulminet eloquium, peracto 
Belli tumultu, nostraque vindicet 
Ab ingruenti jura periculo, 
Salvaque libertate plebis 
Comprimat illicitos furores— 


+ William Wyndham, Lord Grenville, Chancellor, 1809. 
Arthur, Duke of Wellington, Chancellor, 1834, 


15 


Doctrina nobis, te duce, letius: 
Artesque surgant: Anglia te diu 
Inter Cameenarum patronos 
Unanimo veneretur ore. 


Jacosus Aucustus ATKINSON, 
e Coll. Exon. 


I had been thinking of the antique masque. 

Before high Peers and Peeresses at Court, 

Of the strong gracefulness of Milton’s task, 
“Rare Ben’s’ gigantic sport. 

Those delicate creations, full of strange 

And perilous stuff, wherein the silver flood 

And crowned city suffer’d human change, 
Like things of flesh and blood. 


And I was longing for a hand like those 
Somewhere in bowers of learning’s fine retreat, 
That it might fling immortally one rose 

At Stanley’s honor’d feet :— 


Fair as that woman, whom the prophet old 

In Ardath met, lamenting for her dead, 

With sackcloth cast above the tiar of gold, 
And ashes on her head, 

Methought I met a Lady yestereven ; 

A passionless grief, that had nor tear nor wail, 

Sat on her pure proud face, that gleam’d to Heaven, 
White as a moon-lit sail. 

She spake : ‘‘ On this pale brow are looks of youth, 

Yet angels listening on the argent floor 

Know that these lips have been proclaiming truth, 
Nine hundred years and more : 


17 


*« And Isis knows what time-grey towers rear’d up, 

Gardens and groves and cloister’d halls are mine, 

Where quaff my sons from many a myrrhine cup 
Draughts of ambrosial wine. 


* He knows how night by night my lamps are lit, 
How day by day my bells are ringing clear, 
Mother of ancient lore, and Attic wit, 

And discipline severe. 


‘* Tt may be long ago my dizzied brain 

Enchanted swam beneath Rome’s master spell, 

Till like light tinctured by the painted pane 
Thought in her colours fell. 


‘“‘ Yet when the great old tongue with strong effect 
Woke from its sepulchre accross the sea, 
The subtler spell of Grecian intellect 
Work’d mightily in me. 
‘Time pass'\d—my groves were full of warlike stirs ; 
The student’s heart was with the merry spears, 
Or keeping measure to the clanking spurs 
Of Rupert’s Cavaliers. 
‘* All these long ages, like a holy mother 
I rear’d my children to a lore sublime, 
Picking up fairer shells than any other 
Along the shores of Time. 
“‘ And must I speak at last of sensual sleep, 
The dull forgetfulness of aimless years ? 
_O, let me turn away my head and weep 
Than Rachel’s bitterer tears. 
‘* Tears for the passionate hearts I might have won, 
Tears for the age with which I might have striven, 
Tears for a hundred years of work undone, 
Crying like blood to Heaven. 

















is 
‘‘T have repented, and my glorious name 
Stands scutcheon’d round with blazonry more bright. 
The wither’d rod, the emblem of my shame, 
Bloom’d blossoms in a night. 
‘¢ And I have led my children on steep mountains 
By fine attraction of my spirit brought 
Up to the dark inexplicable fountains 
That are the springs of thought : 


“ Led them—where on the old poetic shore 

The flowers that change not with the changing moon, 

Breathe round young hearts, as breathes the sycamore. 
About the bees in June. : 


* And I will bear them as on eagle’s wings, 

To leave them bow'd before the sapphire Throne, 

High o’er the haunts where dying pleasure sings 
With sweet and swanlike tone. 


‘¢ And I will lead the age’s great expansions, 

Progressive circles toward thought’s Sabbath rest, 

And point beyond them to the ‘‘ many mansions” 
Where Christ is with the blest. 


‘* Am I not pledged, who gave my bridal ring 

To that old man heroic, strong, and true, 

Whose grey-hair’d virtue was a nobler thing 
Than even Waterloo ? 


“Surely that spousal morn my chosen ones 

Felt their hearts moving to mysterious calls, 

And the old pictures of my sainted sons 
Look’d brighter from the walls 


‘* He sleeps at last—no wind’s tempestuous. breath 
Play’d a Dead March. upon the moaning billow, 
What time Gop’s Angel visited with death 

The old Field Marshal’s pillow. 


19 


‘‘ There was no omen of a great disaster 

Where castled Walmer stands beside the shore ; 

The evening clouds, like pillar’d alabaster, 
Hung huge and silent 0’er. 


“ The moon in brightness walk’d the ‘ fleecy rack,’ 

Walk’d up and down among the starry fires, 

Heayven’s great cathedral was not hung with black 
Up to its topmost spires ! 


“ But mine own Isis kept a solemn chiming, 

A silver Requiescat all night long, __ 

And mine old trees, with all their leaves, were timing 
The sorrow of the song. 


‘¢ And through mine angel-haunted aisles of beauty 
From grand old organs gush’d a music dim, 
Lauds for a champion who had done his duty. 

I knew they were for him / 


“¢ But night is fading—I must deck my hair 

For the high pageant of the gladsome morn 

I would not meet my chosen Stanley there 
In sorrow or in scorn. 


‘* J know him nobler than his noble blood, 
Seeking for wisdom as the earth’s best pearl, 
And bring my brightest jewelry to stud 

The baldrick of mine Earl. 


“I and my children with our fairest gift, 
With song will meet him and with music’s swell, 
The coronal a king might love to lift 

It will beseem him well. 


20 


‘* And when the influx of the perilous fight 

Shall be around us as a troubled sea, 

He will remember, like a red-cross knight, 
God, and this day, and me.” 


W. ALEXANDER, S.C.L., 
New Inn Hall. 


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Aevbépois katoxir Eipwans yvas* 
Pegi 
ly’ oike? ds mplv dyplais yvabous "Apys 
Siacmapdcoe mediov, ov xaAKeds Et 
Aidov proywrods pnxavas pvdpoxtumet* 
év 3 dodadel Owpaia kaprotvra: Bporot. 


22 


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(1) It is said that the elements will not rest while a great man 
remains unburied. 


23 


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R. S. Fatcon, B.A., 
e Coll. Reg. 


22 


*¢ Dignum laude virum Musa vetat mori.” 


Musz, sacrati numina verticis, 
Fontisque amantes Naiadum chori, 
Quotquot fatigatos labore 

Pieria recreatis umbra, 
Si cara vobis, ut prius, indoles 
Nutrita vestris sub penetralibus, 
Si cara virtus, atque fama 
Nominis intemerata magni, 
Adeste cuncte : dicite, *frigidas 
Que mox ad aures &theris exeant, 
Spirentque pendentem per orbem 
Socraticis iteranda turbis. 
Jampridem acerbis victa doloribus 
Meret peremptum Patria principem ; 
Imosque Musarum recessus 
Propter, arundineasque ripas, 
Virtus, corona cincta cupressin4, 
Laté querelis flebilibus gemit, 
Ceu mesta per sylvas procella, 
Vel gemitus maris inquieti. 
Nunc Hora vanis parcere fletibus, 
Finemque jussit tristitie dare ; 
Nunc aura ridentis Favoni 
Frigoribus rediit solutis 
Salve! fidelis dux patrize, et memor 


* “ Sung into the cold ears of the stars,” ALEXANDER SMITH. 


25 


In hae adult sede puertie, 
Quas ipse, nec frustra, colebas, 
Thespiadum accipias honorem. 
Te nostra, +grata cui juvenilia 
Cingebat olim tempora laurea, 
Majore donandum corona 
Nunc iterum revocavit Isis: 
Nec vana tantis auspiciis fides : 
Quippe et future prescia glorie, 
Laus ista preedixit sequendos 
z Fulgidiore rota triumphos. 
Tu, quum senatiis corda labantia 
Diu paverent ancipiti metu 
Per dura fulsisti pericla 
Presidium columenque rerum. 
Sic nauta, diris multim Aquilonibus 
Caliginosé nocte per Adriam 
Jactatus, optati per umbram 
Sideris, auspicium salutat. 
O discipline fautor, et artium, 
Turbas furentes eloquio potens 
Torquere, civilesque motus 
Consilio cohibere justo 
Diu, precamur, dux bone, laurea 
Frontem coronet, Thespiadum decus, 
Diuque per terras, ac ortum 
Solis ab Hesperio cubili, 
Neglecta quamyis cetera lividee 
Obliviones undique carpserint, 


+ The Earl of Derby obtained one of the Chancellors's 
; Prizes at Oxford, 


26 


« Te principem, fidumque rebus 
Subsidium dubiis, amicum 
Musis, patronumque artibus, et ducem 
Quacunque Virtus expediat viam, 
Noscent Camoenz: te, corona 
Czeruleos redimita crines, 
Isis, catervas inter amabiles 
Nympharum, ab oris concinet ultimis : 
Serique servabunt nepotes 
Perpetuze monumenta laudis. 


Lionet Dawson Damen, 
e Coll. Trin. 


‘* Saxpvoev yeNacdca.” 


i) 
“f 


sie Thrice welcome to the seat thy worth hath won, 
“ Proud in her grief sad Isis hails her son :— 
Welcome! but question not the sigh that starts 
From the sealed sorrow of a thousand hearts ;-— 
Welcome! but ask not why in Sheldon’s hall 
The voice must faulter, and the greeting fall ; 
Greeting as warm, and joy as deep and proud 
As though that greeting, and that joy were loud ; 
And faith as steadfast, love as strong we bear 
Though Past and Present mingle smile and tear:— | 
We weave two wreaths, we twine two garlands now, 
One of bright olive for thine honoured brow 
And one of cypress for the mighty dust 
Who is our Memory, as thou our Trust :— 
And therefore mourn we, therefore we rejoice 
Shaping glad welcomes with a saddened voice ; 
Because to-day great Arthur’s seat we see 
Vacant of him,—held worthily of thee. 


Sad and remindful task it were to say 
What hope and gladness graced the happy day 
When diadem’d with Victory’s brightest bays 
As Knight that entereth after Herald’s praise . 


28 


Hither he came whose fame had come before 
From Spain’s sierras, and the Belgic shore, 
When Learning’s self forgetting doubt and dread 
Unclasped the helmet from her Warrior's head, 
Ungirt the good steel sword his thigh displayed, 
And wiped the bloody honour from its blade : 
Nor held unfitting, nor unworthy thought 

The gentle work her timid fingers wrought 

For holiest is the war that winneth Peace, 

And best the strife that biddeth striving cease ; 
And now !—(alas but for our Hope in thee 

How sad and mournful were such Memory !) 
The sword that stayed not ’till the fight was done, 
The heart that failed not ’tillthe right was won, 
Firm heart and faithful sword—their work is o’er 
And the great Captain resteth evermore. 


But Peace hath victories of deed and word 
Won with a subtler weapon than the sword, 
And civic wreaths a greener gleam display 
Than the stained garlands of the finished fray : 
Peace hath her battle-fields :—-where they who fight 
Win more than honour, vanquish more than might, 
And strive a strife against a fiercer foe 
Than one who comes with battle-axe and bow; . 
And this was thine :—War's tempest was away 
Leaving thy destinies a fairer day, 
The Eagles slept, the Lion flags were furled, 
No battle-thunder woke the weary world, 
No Leipsic, Linden, Borodino, then 
Stained the sweet meadows with the blood of men: 


29° 


But Peace, yet bleeding from the lance of war, 
And Trust, and Truth, and Plenty frighted far ; 
Learning uplooking from her lettered scroll, 
And Science starting at the drum’s deep roll ; 
And angry Justice with white spreading wings, 
Leaving for ever Earth and Earthly things : 
These to win back, to comfort, and to calm 
Till War’s wild Poean sank to peaceful psalm, 
And English homes, untenanted no more, 

Held hopes, and loves, and laughter, as before ; 
Senates to sway and Councillors to lead 

With earnest eloquence, and ready deed ; 

And sailing o’er a deep and dangerous flood 

To watch one guiding star—thy country’s good : 
To hold to Honour for dear Honour’s sake 

'Till Faction envied what it might not shake ; 
The right to succour and the wrong subdue, 
This was thy triumph—this thy Waterloo :— 
Well through that bloodless fight thy virtue bore 
The Stanley’s banner stainless as of yore ; 

The silver shield that wears no trait’rous blot, 
The legend of the faith that changes not.* 


Once more the city of the tower and dome 
Bids thee brave welcome to thine early home! 
Thou hear’st from tongue to tongue the greetings borne 
Where thy first laurel wreath was won and worn! 
Here—in an old and well remembered scene, 
Here—where thy verse hath rung : thy voice hath been, © 
Oxford that sent thee forth, recalls in pride 
Once her dear son, and now her guard and guide ; 


30 


Strong in thy love, and steadfast in thy strength 
Hope hath chased Memory :—she smiles at length : 
Only in other times if need there be 

To tell her love for him, her hope for thee, 

Be this the sign ;—that when she sorrowed most 
Mourning at once her bulwark and her boast, 

To solace best a sad, and anxious grief, 

And best to honour England’s buried Chief, 

She chose no meaner name, no lower line 

To grace his seat and guard her Fame, than thine. 


Epwin ARNOLD, 
e Coll. Univ. 


* The motto of the Stanley family is “‘ Sans changer.” 


*Avbpes EvvnOets, dfiois mpospOeypacw 
oAoAvypOV edpypodvTa THD ev Hmate 
éropbialel bv yap e€ereupapev 
ANapmpov woXiryv, ovTOS, ovK avev TévwY 
SpéWas dwrov wavreAovs evdogias, 
NON WAPETTL, TKHTTPA META XEPOLV ExWV, 
Toews T ev apxatorow Huevos Opdvos. 
> 5 st ee , “2s 
® XalpeT NON, TavTOpot povT@y Edpat, 
"Tots Te, pyTYP vapatwv dyappowv’ 
HKEL yap Hty step ev OKOTH dos, 
oéBas péeylorov, THOE TH mavnyvpel, 
3 4 > by i > ‘\ 4 
dpxatotAovrwv éx ddopwv éxOAds yeyus, 
> “ + ~ ° > 4 , 
doTav ava Sravetos* ev Toxy yé TO 
4 1 4 nD) X , 
TOPECTW NULLV, OOTLS OLOE THV TOALY 
év duo xipois aravow oiaxoorpodety, 
l4 4 a 4 
AadPOopov ordaw te KnAyOua Adywv 
3 
Oédyew Ov drov peihixov ordlwv dma. 
GAN @ Kpatirrov THE TO KOWG Kapa, 
3 a , \ 9 , , 
ret méepuKas miaTOs Eis xpeos TOE, 
3 3 4 , e 4 
é& evevous oe Kapdias ixvotpeba, 
, 5 4 9 @ ée , 4 
Tarépwv Trapadoxas as F oundAuKas xpdvep 
, oe & a , + 
KexTynpel, eixy payriva pOcipew ea: 
e ~ ‘\ K “A 4 , 
Sots O€ kal Set happdxwv Tawviov, 
TovTwy iarpos evppoverraros ‘yevou" 
Kal TOU y EKaTL TYLLmTEpOS TOAEL 
obmippéwy yévort av evTxns xpdvos" 
avros d€ Kal od THSde THS xpElas xdpLV 
erawvov avriuiabov evdixws AdBors. 


F. W. Waxxen, B.A., 
e Collegio Corporis Christi. 


ZX, Immortal spirit of the lyre 


- Who erst didst animate the Grecian lays, 

And kindle with thy hallowed fire 

The Pan hymn of praise! 

Though rude the hand that o’er thy numbers strays, 
Let but one string awake to life again, 

One chord harmonious ring that long hath lain 
Silent and slumbering in its native shell, 

Till roused of brightest deeds and noblest hearts to tell. 


There is a voice of mourning all around, 

A nation’s cry of woe— 

And hearts that quailed not at the trumpet’s sound, 
The crash of battle, and the fiery foe, — 

Are throbbing faint and low— 

Hark to the pealing of the muffled bell 

That throngs the silent air-—it is the warrior’s knell. 


We mourn thee, Wellington, thy country’s pride, 
Who backward rolled stern Despotism’s tide ; 
Before whose sword the Gallic hosts recoiled, 

The victor vanquished, and the spoiler spoiled ; 
Thy hand has snatched from many a bloody fight 
The righteous laurels of victorious might ; 

And each fond tear that consecrates thy tomb 

Will lend those laurels never-fading bloom ; 

While brazen-throated Fame with winged breath 
Will hail the Hero-chief unconquered save by death. 


33 


The mournful note is melting into space; 
The last faint echo trembles on the lyre. 
Come, Spirit, smite the chord of praise, 
The joyful melody inspire ! 
Full well such theme befits a minstrel’s rhyme, 
The glories of an ancient race, 
For, ever through the ceaseless flow of time, 
Where’er the blazoned scroll of fame we trace, 
By History heralded, by poet sung, 
Foremost in court and camp a Stanley’s name has rung. 


And thou, of noble sires the noblest son, 
Thy meanest boast, antiquity of name,- 
Thy proudest birthright, heritage of fame, 
Untarnished by the breath of shame, 
Well didst thou guard the gem thy fathers wor. 
They bore their triumphs from the tented field, 
The shivered helmet and the battered shield : 
Yet Victory wreaths for him her choicest crown 
Who stills the war of fierce debate, 
Who moulds the councils of a state, 
Who holds the honour of a throne, 
Whose voice has power to chain the listening throng, 
As Orpheus wont of old to pour the flood of song. 


The tribute of a nation’s praise 

A grateful country dedicates to thee, 

Who in that night of doubt and fear, 

When tossed upon the troubled sea 

There was no hand the bark to steer, 

The beacon light did’st raise ; 

Hope was the star that beamed upon thy way, 
And chased the darkness with her silver ray, 


34 


Thy watchword, justice—and thy country’s right 
The magnet of thy course to point the distant light. 


We bid thee welcome to the calm retreat, 
Where pale-browed Science holds her peaceful sway, 
Whose classic groves have echoed with the feet 
Of many a statesman of a byegone day. 
Could they from out the Elysian glades 
Arise to walk these academic shades, 
Their willing tongues would swell the glad acclaim 
Which thousands raise to celebrate thy name 
And loudest here the joyful strain should rise, 
Here loudest anthems fill the vaulted skies, 
Where first the genius of this ancient pile 
Bid favouring fortune on thy path to smile. 


Perchance in some more tranquil hour 

Thy soul has bowed to Memory’s magic power ; 
And Fancy’s foot has trod th’ accustomed halls, 
And Fancy’s gaze has lingered round the walls 
Where, nourished with the varied store 

Of History’s legend and poetic lore, — 

Thy youthful ardour, kindling into flame, 
Plucked the first blossom from the tree of Fame. 
And here the muse would consecrate thy shrine, 
And Science here her wreath of bays entwine, 
To hail thee Guardian of the sacred fire 

Whose breath hath waked to life the spirit of the lyre. 


EDWARD C. D. BELL, 
e Cory. Baur. 


O vos Angliacz quondam clarissima gentis 
Lumina, qui flave posuistis ad Isidis undam 
Musarum augustas sedes, dilectaque Phcoebo 
Atria, et 4 viridi nobis Helicone Cameenas 
Duxistis, tumuli jamdudum rumpite somnos 
Illustres anime, ceecoque audite sepulchro ! 

Vos Rhedycina voatat ; vos vestraque facta nepotes 
Per longos annos imitati, passibus zequis 
Majorum pariter famam moresque sequuntur. 
En! letis iterum auspiciis certo ordine rerum 
Volvitur alma dies,—studium laudesque suorum 
Commemorant nati, tantzeque ab origine leta 
/Eternim memores repetunt primordia fame. 
En! sibi jam meritos preeclarus alumnus honores 
Vindicat, imperiique volens insignia sumit ; 
Kternasque simul firmat fausto omine leges. 
Tempora cui prima vixdum Sapientia tangit 
Canitie, quanquam sublimi in fronte refulget 
Intemeratus honos, ac vis intacta juvente : 

Salve clare lare Pater !—justas adscribere laudes 
Si liceat, meritoque decus celebrare tuorum 
Carmine, nunc saltem trepidanti ignosce Cameene. 
Sit tibi quos Rhedycina parens commisit honores 
Consiliis servare piis, turpique veterno 

Eripere antiquas leges ut jura parentum 
Excipiant seris saeclis stabilita nepotes. 

Macte igitur virtute, animi fameque priores 
Quos retulere tibi non immemor, ipse faventi 
Accedas studio, famaque insignis avita 


36 

Officii grandes curas gravioraque vite 
Munera jucundis discas conjungere Musis. 
Nec pigeat certo perducere foedere ccepta 
Tam cari capitis, nuper quem flebilis hora 
Eripuit nobis, et funere mersit iniquo.— 

O utinam tenui plectro tua facta liceret - 
Tot belli laudes, tantos de pace triumphos 
Dicere, et ingentes luctus, Arture, tuorum, 
Inclyte dux nostriim ;—at tantis ingentibus ausis 
Deficiunt animi vastaque exterrita mole 
Musa silet, gravius nam poscunt talia plectrum. 
Exoriare aliquis, digno qui carmine dicat 
Eximiam Arturi laudem, szeclisque futuris 
Tum Martis laurus virides, tum pacis olivas 
Expediet dictis ;—manet #terniumque manebit 
Fama immota viri seros memoranda per annos. 
Nulla dies memori nomen delebit ab vo, 
Dum feneat latum servata Britannia regnum, 
Dum Rhedycina Parens claris se jactet alumnis. 


Rozert Bownas WorMatp, 


e Coll. Linc. 


Kai ob pev év ovya Oavard dedunpevos edders 
npETEepwov apxwv eoxa TWpeve, 

a \ / ‘N LP tel 3 \ 

ds mote Adowow owrnp e&ndOes, dvacxov 

4 > A , > , 

, wlotpov Evpwrp oe os ehevdepias. 

ou GE bevy yn matpis eve peydpour Kadvarrety 

ata, yop evddgwv mica mepuKe Tacos’ | 

*Iows 8 ev dovaxeoot pavopera, iv Katadeias 
TOAAG wep axvupevyy eis “Aldnv amréBys° 

+ saps; , , , > a oe a 

éorat 0 olxopévoto odov KAéos* EvOad ap Hpets 
ei Kal Koyrnoat Modo éxéAevoe AVpav 

ddkpvor vixnOeica, popov ov y émel oov ereames 
defducl adrAotov Sduace Ivepidwv 

” \ \ + 4 / 4 bi 

aVEpA, TOL YAP Epis, TOAEMAOLO TE AaBpos OptAos 
dpydeds TE paxins puddmisds TE TOVOS, 

keiva © ov TOAELOLO Suonxeos ¢ épya peunre, 
ot dvd. Tou Kparepiis OnKe Tpom Gua. x«pds” 

GANG par’ eipivys orepavov Kat yAauKov éXains 
dlov, Kat dadvys pvAAov emt Kporaxpous 

Barret, Movoaiow roAd pidrepos" ov ‘yap arretpos * 
earl peltyhdoour 4 dppovins erréwv" 

7@ 0 émurérpamrat Bperavov é ev yi moAuTipw 
Adous avreAXew ev oKOTUOL dos 

dypovopors, Movodv de mapa. poov "lowWos apxeuw 
Tperpevews ddpous ‘Aovious mpoTrody. 

kat viv, @ TmoAbr Use, 708. el got mpospires ort, 
Kal Xdpis ‘Tpetepous el TLS eveort Adyous 

Xalipe—Kat_ ev peydpows copins 6 orav ards avacons 
avEepos ED pvnoat TOD Tapos oixomevov. 


R. N. SANDERSON, 


ex Aul. Magd: Scholaris Lusbeianus. 


1 tvSpwv yap emipavay raca yn Tdpos. 





Tuvucyp., Book II. 48. 


? In allusion to the Latin Verse Prize gained by Lord Derby 
when an undergraduate in this University. 





A few short years—at this high festival 
His Country’s Saviour stood in Sheldon’s hall : 
A few short years—the Warrior sinks to rest, 
Mourn’d by his England, by his England blest. 
Scarce from our towers the last‘sad knell is rung, 
Scarce in our aisles the solemn requiem sung, 
Scarce on the lips of him we greet to-day 
The Hero’s eulogy hath died away ;— 
Died but in sound—its hero cannot die, 
Death is his herald to posterity. 

As a great Chieftain, borne upon his shield 
From out the roar of his last battle-field, 
Speaks in that low clear voice that marketh still 
The falt’ring life, the never-falt’ring will,— 
Chides the weak sorrow of his wistful band, 
And, strong in spirit, gives his:-last command,— 
Points onward, in that pause’ of doubt and: dread, ] 
And bids another lead where he had led— 3 
*Tis thus, methinks, His brave calm spirit here 
Forbids the sigh, forbids the starting tear ; 
Yes, lov’d Oxonia, bids thee cease to mourn, 
And look, not weeping now, not now forlorn, 
To him whom fondly, as a youthful knight, 
Whose mother’s hands have mail’d him for the fight, - 
Arm’d with thy panoply thou badest forth 
Well to essay, and well to prove its worth ; 





39 


And now, with many a trophy proudly won 
From Britain’s Senate thou hast call’d thy son— 
Sent forth in hope, and welcom’d back with pride, 
‘Thy promise then, thy Champion now and’ guide. 

Deep is the joy that generous welcome brings, 
Which from a thousand hearts unbidden springs ; 
But there’s a deeper joy—a softer pow’ r— 
That thrills the heart, in that delicious hour, 
When, from Life’s turmoil, Manhood seeks once more 
His early home, and sees the scenes of yore,— 
When those dear memories of the vanish'd years, 
Making sweet music in the Pilgrim’s ears, 
Back to youth’s morning-land the Man beguile, 
Like Ariel’s harping round the haunted isle. 

Ye classic cloisters, ye time-honour’d piles, 
Ye heavenward-pointing spires, ye echoing aisles, 
Whose hallow’d spell his youthful fancy led, 
O’er Manhood’s heart once more your spirit shed. 
Ye brooks, ye meads, that gird our old grey towers, 
Ye woodland haunts, ye unforgotten bowers, 
If e’er his song your guardian nymphs could please, 
Waft him your welcome in the summer breeze. 
O Isis, if thy meadow-fringed side, 
Not unenamour’d, he hath roam’d beside, 
Arise, lov’d Isis, bid thy waters now 
Murmur sweet welcome with their silver flow. 
Ye Muses, send him, from your classic grove, 
A greeting worthy of his early love ; 
And, if he thinks no scorn your wreath to wear, 
And if its laurel-leaves be not yet sere, 
Bind ye, in memory of the time that’s fled, 
His youth’s green garland on the Statesman’s head. 


40 


Ye great departed! Soldier, Statesman, Sage, 

Whose living semblance still, from age to age, 

Shrin’d as the genius of Oxonia’s halls, 

Looks inspiration from our ancient walls,— 

Receive your peer! swift years have roll’d away, 

And Derby rules, where Stanley learn'd t’ obey— 

Where his young Muse with Learning’s meed was 
crown’d, 

When in this Hall, from these throng’d galleries round 

The youth of Oxford lean’d his voice to hear, 

And gave, not undeserv’d, the generous cheer ; 

And woman’s smile, from many a radiant row, 

Glanc’d its approving lustre then as now ; 

Then let him hear these echoes once again 

Resound his welcome and prolong the strain ; 

And grant, ye fair, a lovelier meed of praise 

Than laurell’d honours, or than Poet's lays ; 

Shed ye on this bright scene a brighter ray, 

And crown the triumph with your smile to-day. 


Wivuram Auuan Russet, B.A., 
Magdalen Hall. 





THE FEAST OF BELSHAZZAR. 


A PRIZE POEM 


RECITED IN THE THEATRE, OXFORD, 
JUNE XXIII. M DCCC LII. 


BY 
EDWIN ARNOLD. 


UNIVERSITY COLLEGE, 





OXFORD: 
FRANCIS MACPHERSON. 


M DCCC LII. 


SYNOPSIS. 


* Belshazzar’s impious feast; a handwriting, unknown to the 
magicians, troubleth the king. At the commendation of the 
queen Daniel is brought; He, reproving the king of pride and 
idolatry, readeth and interpreteth the writing. ‘The monarchy 
is translated to the Medes.”—Daniel, ch. 5. | 





THE FEAST OF BELSHAZZAR., 


adr’ ioSt rot ra oxdyo’ dyay opovnpara 


TinrTEey padtora: 


277 OT by one portal, or one path alone 


God’s holy messages to men are known ; 





Waiting the glances of his awful eyes 
Silver-winged Seraphs do him embassies ; 

And stars interpreting his high behest 

Guide the lone feet and glad the failing breast— 
The rolling thunder and the raging sea 

Speak the stern purpose of the Deity, 

And storms beneath and rainbow hues above 
Herald his anger or proclaim his love : 

The still small voices of the summer day, 

The red Sirocco, and the breath of May, 

The lingering harmony in Ocean shells, 


The fairy music of the meadow bells, 


4 THE FEAst oF BELSHAZZAR. 


Earth and void Air—Water and wasting Flame 
Have words to whisper, tongues to tell his name. 
Once—with no cloak of careful mystery : 
Himself was herald of his own decree ; 

The hand that edicts on the marble drew 
Graved the stern sentence of their scorner too.— 
Listen and learn! Tyrants have heard the tale, 
And turned from hearing terror-struck and pale, 
Spiritless captives sinking with the chain 


Have read this page and taken heart again.— 


From sunlight unto starlight trumpets told 
Her king’s command in Babylon the old, 
From sunlight unto starlight west and east 
A thousand satraps girt them for the feast, 
And reined their chargers to the palace hall 
Where King Belshazzar held high festival : 
A pleasant palace under pleasant skies 
With cloistered courts and gilded galleries, 
And gay kiosk and painted balustrade 
For winter terraces and summer shade ; 

By court and terrace, minaret and dome, 
Euphrates, rushing from his mountain home, 


Rested his rage, and curbed his crested pride 


Tue Feast or BELSHAZZAR. 


To belt that palace with his bluest tide ; 
Broad-fronted bulls with chiselled feathers barred 
In silent vigil keeping watch and ward, 

Giants of granite wrought by cunning hand 
Guard in the gate and frown upon the land: 

Not summer’s glow nor yellow autumn’s glare 
Pierced the broad tamarisks that blossomed there 
The moonbeam darting through their leafy screen 
Lost half its silver in the softened green, 

And fell with lessened lustre, broken light, 
Tracing quaint arabesque of dark and white ; 

Or dimly tinting on the graven stones 

The pictured annals of Chaldean thrones.— 
There, from the rising to the setting day 

Birds of bright feather sang the light away, 

And fountain waters on the palace-floor 

Made even answer to the river’s roar, 

Rising in silver from the crystal well 

And breaking into spangles as they fell ; 

Though now ye heard them not—for far along 
Rang the broad chorus of the banquet song, 

And sounds as gentle, echoes soft as these 


Died out of hearing from the revelries. 


6 Tue Feast oF BELSHAZZAR. 


High on a throne of ivory and gold, 
From crown to footstool clad in purple fold, 
Lord of the east from sea to distant sea 
The king Belshazzar feasteth royally — 
And not that dreamer in the desert cave 
Peopled his paradise with pomp as brave: 
Vessels of silver, cups of crusted gold 
Blush with a brighter red than all they hold; 
Pendulous lamps like planets of the night 
Flung on the diadems a fragrant light, 
Or slowly swinging in the midnight sky 
Gilded the ripples as they glided by :— 
And sweet and sweeter rang the cittern-string 
Soft as the beating of a Seraph’s wing, 
And swift and swifter in the measured dance 
The tresses gather and the sandals glance, 
And bright and brighter at the festal board 
The flagons bubble and the wines are poured ; 
No lack of goodly company was there, 
No lack of laughing eyes to light the cheer ; 
From Dara trooped they, from Daremma’s grove 
“The suns of battle and the moons of love; ”’ * 


From where Arsissa’s silver waters sleep 


* Hafiz, the Persian Anacreon. 


Tue FEAST oF BELSHAZZAR. 


To Imla’s marshes and the inland deep, 
From pleasant Calah and from Sittacene 


The horseman’s captain and the Harem’s queen.— 


It seemed no summer-cloud of passing woe 
Could fling its shadow on so fair a show— 
It seemed the gallant forms that feasted there 
Were all too grand for woe, too great for care— 
Whence came the anxious eye, the altered tone, 
The dull presentiment no heart would own, 
That ever changed the smiling to a sigh 
Sudden as sea-bird flashing from the sky : — 
It is not that they know the spoiler waits 
Harnessed for battle at the brazen gates, 
It is not that they hear the watchman’s call 
Mark the slow minutes on the leaguered wall, 
The clash of quivers and the ring of spears 
Make pleasant music in a soldier’s ears : 
And not a scabbard hideth sword to-night 
That hath not glimmered in the front of fight— 
May not the blood in every beating vein 
Have quick foreknowledge of the coming pain? 


Even as the prisoned silver,* dead and dumb 


* The quicksilver in the tube of the thermometer. 


aa | 


8 Tur Frast oF BELSHAZZAR. 


Shrinks at cold Winter’s footfall ere he come.— 


The king hath felt it and the heart’s unrest 
Heaved the broad purple of his belted breast ; 
Sudden he speaks—“ What! doth the beaded juice 
*¢ Savour like hyssop that ye scorn its use ? 

“ Wear ye so pitiful and sad a soul 

“ That tramp of foemen scares ye from the bowl? 

“ Think ye the gods on yonder starry floor 

“ Tremble for terror, when the thunders roar ? 

“ Are we not gods? have we not fought with God ? 
“¢ And shall we shiver at a robber’s nod? 

“ No—let them batter till the brazen bars 

“ Ring merry mocking of their idle wars— 

“ Their fall is fated for to-morrow’s sun, 

“‘ The lion rouses when his feast is done— 

“ Crown me a cup—and fill the bowls we brought 
“ From Judah’s temple when the fight was fought— 
“ Drink, till the merry madness fill the soul 

“‘ To Salem’s conqueror in Salem’s bowl— 

“ Each from the goblet of a God shall sip 

“ And Judah’s gold tread heavy on the lip.” * 


* « He never drinks 
But Timon’s silver treads upon his lip.” . Shak. Tit. Andr. 


Tue FEAstT oF BELSHAZZAR. 


The last loud answer dies along the line, 
The last light bubble bursts upon the wine, 
His eager lips are on the jewelled brink, 
Hath the cup poison that he doubts to drink ? 
Is there a spell upon the sparkling gold, 
That so his fevered fingers quit their hold ? 
Whom sees he where he gazes? what is there 
Freezing his vision into fearful stare ? 
Follow his lifted arm and lighted eye 
And watch with them the wondrous mystery.— 


There cometh forth a hand—upon the stone, 
Graving the symbols of a speech unknown ; 
Fingers like mortal fingers—leaving there 
The blank wall flashing characters of fear— 
And still it glideth silently and slow, 

And still beneath the spectral letters grow— 
Now the scroll endeth—now the seal is set-— 


The hand is gone—the record tarries yet.— 


As one who waits the warrant of his death, 
With pale lips parted and with bridled breath— 


They watch the sign and dare not turn to seek 


10 Tue FEAst or BELSHAZZAR. 


Their fear reflected in their fellows’ cheek— 

But stand as statues where the life is none, 

Half the jest uttered—half the laughter done— 
Half the flask empty—half the flagon poured,— 
Each where the phantom found him at the board 
Struck into silence—as December’s arm 


Curbs the quick ripples into crystal calm.— 


With wand of ebony and sable stole 
Chaldza’s wisest scan the spectral scroll— 
Strong in the lessons of a lying art 
Each comes to gaze, but gazes to depart— 
And still for mystic sign and muttered spell 
The graven letters guard their secret well— 
Gleam they for warning—glare they to condemn— 
God speaketh,—but he speaketh not for them.— 


Oh! ever, when the happy laugh is dumb 
All the joy gone, and all the anguish come— 
When strong adversity and subtle pain 
Wring the sad soul and rack the throbbing brain— 
When friends once faithful, hearts once all our own 
Leave us to weep, to bleed and die alone— 


When fears and cares the lonely thought employ, 


THE FErAst oF BELSHAZZAR. 11 


And clouds of sorrow hide the sun of joy— 

When weary life, breathing reluctant breath 

Hath no hope sweeter than the hope of death— 

Then the best counsel and the last relief 

To cheer the spirit or to cheat the grief, 

The only calm, the only comfort heard 

Comes in the music of a woman’s word— 

Like beacon-bell on some wild island-shore, 

Silverly ringing in the tempest’s roar, 

Whose sound borne shipward through the midnight 
gloom 

Tells of the path, and turns her from her doom. 


So in the silence of that awful hour 
When baffled magic mourned its parted power— 
When kings were pale and satraps shook for fear, 
A woman speaketh—and the wisest hear— 
She—the high daughter of a thousand thrones 
Telling with trembling lip and timid tones 
Of him the Captive, in the feast forgot, 
Who readeth visions—him, whose wondrous lot 
Sends him to lighten doubt and lessen gloom, 
And gaze undazzled on the days to come— 


Daniel the Hebrew, such his name and race, 


12 THE FEAst oF BELSHAZZAR. 


Held by a monarch highest in his grace, 
He may declare—Oh!—bid them quickly send, 
So may the mystery have happy end !— 


Calmly and silent as the fair full moon 
Comes sailing upward in the sky of June— 
Fearfully as the troubled clouds of night 
Shrink from before the coming of its light— 
So through the hall the Prophet passed along, 
So from before him fell the festal throng— 
By broken wassail-cup, and wine o’erthrown 
Pressed he still onward for the monarch’s throne— 
His spirit failed him not—his quiet eye 
Lost not its light for earthly majesty ; 
His lip was steady and his accent clear, 
“ The king hath needed me,—and I am here.” — 


“‘ Art thou the Prophet? read me yonder scroll 
“‘ Whose undeciphered horror daunts my soul— 
“‘ There shall be guerdon for the grateful task, 
“ Fitted for me to give, for thee to ask— 
“ A chain to deck thee—and a robe to grace, 
‘‘ Thine the third throne and thou the third in place.” 


} 





Tue FEAst or BELSHAZZAR. 13 


He heard—and turned him where the lighted wall 
Dimmed the red torches of the festival, 
Gazed on the sign with steady gaze and set, 
And he who quailed not at a kingly threat 
Bent the true knee and bowed the silver hair, 
For that he knew the King of kings was there— 
Then nerved his soul the sentence to unfold, 
While his tongue trembled at the tale it told— 
And never tongue shall echo tale as strange 


Till that change cometh which must never change. 


“ Keep for thyself the guerdon and the gold- - 
“¢ What God hath graved, God’s prophet must unfold ; 
“ Could not thy father’s crime, thy father’s fate 
‘“¢ Teach thee the terror thou hast learnt too late— 
‘* Hast thou not read the lesson of his life, 
“ Who wars with God shall strive a losing strife ? 
“ His was a kingdom mighty as thine own, 
‘“‘ The sword his sceptre and the earth his throne— 
“ The nations trembled when his awful eye 
‘“‘ Gave to them leave to live or doom to die— 
“ The Lord of Life—the Keeper of the grave, 
‘“‘ His frown could wither and his smile could sayve— 


“ Yet when his heart was hard, his spirit high 


14 Tue FRAst oF BELSHAZZAR. 


“ God drave him from his kingly majesty, 

“ Far from the brotherhood of fellow men 

“ To seek for dwelling in the desert den ; 

“‘ Where the wild asses feed and oxen roam 

“ He sought his pasture and he made his home, 
‘“¢ And bitter-biting frost and dews of night 

“‘ Schooled him in sorrow till he knew the right, 
“ That God is ruler of the rulers still 

“ And setteth up the sovereign that he will:— 
“ Oh! hadst thou treasured in repentant breast 
‘“‘ His pride and fall, his penitence and rest, 

“ And bowed submissive to Jehovah’s will, 

“ Then had thy sceptre been a sceptre still— 

“ But thou hast mocked the majesty of heaven, 
“¢ And shamed the vessels to its service given, 

“ And thou hast fashioned idols of thine own 

“ Tdols of gold, of silver, and of stone ; 

‘“¢ To them hast bowed the knee, and breathed the breath, 
“ And they must help thee in the hour of death. 
“ Woe for the sign unseen, the sin forgot, 

“ God was among ye, and ye knew it not! 

‘‘ Hear what he sayeth now, ‘ Thy race is run, 

“‘ The years are numbered and the days are done, 


‘Thy soul hath mounted in the scale of fate, . 


Tur FraAst oF BELSHAZZAR. 15 


“ The Lord hath weighed thee and thou lackest weight; 
“‘ Now in thy palace porch the spoilers stand, 
“ To seize thy sceptre, to divide thy land.’”— 


He ended—and his passing foot was heard, 
But none made answer, not a lip was stirred— 
Mute the free tongue and bent the fearless brow, — 
The mystic letters had their meaning now! 
Soon came there other sound—the clash of steel, 
The heavy ringing of the iron heel— 
The curse in dying, and the ery for life, 
The bloody voices of the battle strife.— 


That night they slew him on his father’s throne, 
The deed unnoticed and the hand unknown ; 
Crownless and sceptreless Belshazzar lay, 


A robe of purple, round a form of clay. 


EDWIN ARNOLD. 





C. Whittingham, Tooks Court, Chancery Lane. 





A PRIZE POEM, 


1853. 


= 

m3 aa 
WY) ea 

Vite rome 





THE RUINS OF EGYPTIAN THEBES. 


—_—————— or 


A PRIZE POEM, 


RECITED IN THE THEATRE, OXFORD, 


JUNE 7th, 1853. 


BY 


SAMUEL HARVEY REYNOLDS, 


SCHOLAR OF EXETER COLLEGE. 





OXFORD, 
T. anv G. SHRIMPTON. 


M DCCC LIII, 









THE RUINS OF EGYPTIAN THEBES. 


BéBarev dis, ov weOdoTepov 
Titepots éradois Srvov keAevOors. 


I nay in slumber, lightly bound, yet free 

By fancy winged I strayed unfettered on , 
Through fairy splendours, touched again with life, 
And orbing into act and circumstance, 

From the dim past; awhile methought I stood 
Among the halls of Carthage ; now among 

The statued shrines of Athens, with the gods 
Pallas, and young Apollo ; now at Rome 

I saw a senate giving world-wide law 

Or Scipio hurling back upon the foe 

The storm of war at Zama; ’till at length 

Slowly my vision gathered time and shape. 

And then upon a waste of Libyan plain 


I wandered on alone, and not a sight, 


6 


Or sound I heard of any living thing, 

Save when the ostrich, borne across the sand 

On storm-swift pinion, lessened to a speck 

Far in the faint horizon ; or alone 

The dusky eagle winged his trackless way 

High overhead ; but when the night was late 
The distant echo of the lion’s roar 

Fell on the ear like thunder, heard afar, 

What time the storm breaks crashing on the hills, 
And thickest hail, and streams of angry fire 
Reveal the terrors of the gloomy night. 

And now the sun sank slowly to repose 

In the still west, and ’neath his latest beam 

The flashing torrent of the dark-blue Nile 
Poured on its mass of waters, seaward borne ; 
Now o’er the headlong cataract with a roar 
Down plunging, lost in clouds of glittering spray, 
That lightly fell, like lilies scattered down 
‘From ivory fingers, or the silvery shower 

When the rude North’s unkindly touch shakes off 
The glistening dew-drop from the rose’s bloom ; 
Or parted here by barrier rocks, that frowned, 
Like giants set in the path to stop their way, 


y 


With thousand slender streamlets girdled in 

A thousand mossy isles ; here broadening down ' “ 
In full deep flood through tall acacia bowers, ni 
And happy orchards set with golden fruits 

Fair as the treasure, dragon-watched, that shone 
In the far gardens of th’ Hesperides. | | 
But distant seen in solitary state 

Rose frowning towers, and battlements that fenced 
A mighty city; and as near I came 

Precipitous walls, and clustered palaces, 

And temples old in story, bathed in light, 

Shone to the eye, like those rich jewelled demes 
That geni build in old Arabian tale | 
Rich with the treasures of the land and sea. 

The gates lay broken down, I entered in 
Unheeded ; all was silence, save the cry 

Of some ill-omened bird, scared from his haunt 
By man’s unwonted step ; and all the town 

Lay bound in slumber ; through the long blank street 
No face met mine, alone I wandered on. 

But all about me, towering to the sky, 

Rose lofty pinnacles, and ancient halls 


Of monarchs, all forgotten; only these 


8 


Remained to tell their glory, only these 

To mock the wonder of a later age. | 

And through tall windows rich with coloured stones 

The sunbeam poured upon the dazzled floors ; 

And flooded light o’er columns wreathed about 

With lotus, and high pointed obelisks traced 

With mystic letters, hard to tell, as leaves 

From sybil’s scroll, or those dread lines of fire 

That wrought confusion in Belshazzar’s hall, 

Writ by an unknown hand, foreshadowing woe. 

And every chamber, every palace hall 

Was dight with sculptured legendary lore ; 

Or brightly glowing by the painter's art 

Told stories of an early world, the youth 

Of nations that had passed away, and left, 

Save these, no other memory of their state. 

And here the sunbeam lighted into life 

An ancient tale of war; a bannered host 

Poured forth from every gate, and all the plain 

Gleamed with bright brass, and tossed a thousand 
fires 

- From helm and shield, and from ten thousand throats 

In wild fierce discord rose the yell of war: 


9 


And there the prancings of the warrior steed, 

The din of shielded legions, and the clang 

' Of measured martial tread, each sound that wakes 
The daring latent in the soldier’s breast : 

‘The eagle too, that knew the gathering strife 

The gaunt grim vulture hovered there, and troops 
Of hungry birds, that tear their sweetest meal 
What time the ranks are broken, and the fight 
Slopes onward, or the thick black cloud of smoke 
Wreathes up in volumes from the conquered town. 
Nor war alone, but every motley scene 

Of life was pictured there, in light and shade, 

Or glad, or mournful, like an April morn 

Half dulled with clouds, half laughing on the sun, 
And here a long procession filled the streets, 

A prince’s wedding gay with royal robes 

And torches, moving lightly to the sound 

Of festal music ; here the crowded board 

Was thronged with guests that feasted till the eve, 
_ And sported till the morning star looked down 
On twilight slowly broadening into day. 

And other sights were there: the Libyan gods 
Stood, each in marble, figured to the life 


10 

By artist’s fancy, such as life might. be 

If life itself were frozen into stone. 

And there were Isis, Horus, and the rest, 

The dog Anubis, and the wolf-god, he 

Who slew Osiris, Typhon; and the bull 

Apis, to whom a myriad voices rise 

And hail Osiris rendered back to life. 

Nor these alone, but men whose deeds of fame 
Speak to us from the past, sage, warrior, king, 
Poet, and statesman, names whose charm hath power 
To bind the ages with a closer chain 

Of brotherhood in great and glorious deeds. 
But I passed on, and left the glittering halls, 
And stood within the sepulchres of kings, 
More wondrous than their earthly palaces. 
For there they dwelt a little span of life 

Brief as a dream that fades away at morn, 
And passed and mingled with the silent dead : 
But here, while countless ages came and went, 
They lay in awful majesty, unchanged, 

Nor fearing change ; till the revolving years, 
Completed, circled out a newer life ; 


And former scenes, forgotten to the sense, 








11 


Were acted o’er again; for so they deemed, 

What was, had been, and was again to be 

In due succession, different, yet the same. 

And here within an inner chamber, dim, 

Hung all with solemn draperies, where the sun 

Had never pierced, and breezes never blew 

The fragrant morning, sad as a sick man’s room, 

Whose friends stand hushed expecting ere he die, 

A lonely woman sat; a single lamp 

Burned on before her, like a little star 

Scarce seen through drifting clouds when all the 
night eee 

Is black with tempest ; and its light was dim, 

Cold, cheerless, as in Iceland’s winter falls 

One straggling sunbeam o’er a waste of snow. 

Her face was beautiful, but pale and sad 

With untold grief; her long dark careless hair 

Had slipped its band, and strayed in tangled folds 

Down her cold bosom; and her eye was dim: 

But heaved her breast as though a Hecla fire 

Were cratered there, and forced its way unbid 

In sudden storms of sighs ; most beautiful, 

Most sad, she sat; but oh if Sorrow stole 


12 


A charm awhile from Beauty, Beauty’s self 
Might envy well the charm that Sorrow lent 

To every perfect feature: there awhile 

I stood in silence, loth too soon to wake 

Her reverie; at the last she spoke, her voice 
Sank deep and mournful on my listening ear 

As moans the sad sea wind the long night through 
About the desert unfrequented shore, 

“ And who art thou,” she said, “‘ whose careless step 
Hath thus disturbed us in our place of rest, 

Our long last home, where ages flow untold 

In sad succession, like a funeral train 

That knows no end; and never breaks the morn, 
But morn and eve are lost in ceaseless night.” 
Then I in wonder, “ Not with curious eye 

Led on by idle fancy have I come, 

But wandering in amazement, from among 

The lordly mansions of an early time, 

When dwelt the gods on earth, and raised them up 
Eternal houses, splendid as the crest 

Of white Olympus when his topmost snows 
Reflect the thunderer’s presence, and the state 


Of heaven descends, to awe the eyes of men.” 


ee: ree SS 


13, 


“ Poor relies these,”’ she said, “ but I have seen 

The hundred-gated Thebe, when in youth 

She sat aloft in queenly state, as sits 

The cloud-capped rock above a waste of sea. 

A wondrous city; and a wondrous land, 

Such as no eye can ere again behold: 

A land of morning, where the early sun, 

Hailed with full-throated voice of welcome, rose 

In cloudless splendour far beyond the hills 

That bound thy utmost gaze: and all around 

Th’ empurpled mist pierced through with golden 
light . 

Filed at his coming, and he reigned alone 

Through the wide sky, sole monarch of the day. 

A land of evening, where the full-orbed moon 

And all the stars that gem the coronal 

Of dewy Night, shone o’er us, with a song 

Of voiceless music; and the balmy air 

Slow breathing wafted on the full perfume 

From. groves of citron by the banks of Nile: 

And through a thousand kingly palaces 

The calm light slumbered on the pictured walls: 

The while the shadows of our city towers 


14 


Sloped, deepening down, across the yellow sands. ~ 
But, for no language can avail to speak 

The early glories of the Theban town, 

The toil of works, the temples, palaces 

That rose to heaven ; and more than all the rest 
The earnest life that throbbed in every pulse, 
And prompted on to words and deeds of fame, 
That live in story in the mouths of men, 

I will recall a vision from the past, 

And shew thee wonders, more than tongue can tell,’” 
I turned me at her bidding, and beheld 

A countless people, toiling on till eve, 

All with a single purpose piling up 

Huge granite rocks, and moulding into form 
With curious art the uncouth mass of stone ; 
And while they laboured, rose, as in a dream, 
Deep-bastioned walls, and turrets high to heaven, 
And spacious courts, and palaces, and shrines 
Of jewelled fretwork, deep inlaid with gold : 

And one was there who urged them on to toil, 
And sang the glories of the coming age, 

And Thebes, the queen of nations ; and I knew 


The guardian goddess of the town, and knew 


15 


The strange sad lady whom I erst had found 

Tn lonely sorrow, weeping in the tombs. 

Once more I gazed: Tithonus’ royal son 

Rode forth: to battle with the warrior Greeks 

That fought at Ilium; twenty thousand knights _ 

And thousand chariots thronged the changing plain. 

"T'was early sdeuiag, and the glowing East 

Flushed with the purple sunrise, as the car 

Of bright Aurora shone upon the day, 

Led by the rosy Hours: about his head 

The bickering sunbeam floated, kindling up 

A thousand rainbow hues, red, emerald, gold, 

And violet. As in some deep-shaded bower 

. The twining jasmine, tangled with the rose, 

Iris and honeysuckle, cheats the eye 

With warm soft hues, half manifold, half one. 

So beamed, innoxious, round his crested head, 

The wild bright glory of the lambent flame, 

Aurora’s greeting to her warrior child. 

But now the scene was changed; through every 
gate, 

In strange dark garb, poured in the victor band 


From Susa’s palace, and the Median bank 


16 
”" Of far Choaspes: tall above the rest 

The monarch of the East, Cambyses, rode 

In more than kingly state, his chariot yoked 

With snow-white horses, and the gods looked down 

With jealous eyes, unseen ; but now he came 

All conqueror, none withstood his onward way. 

But while I gazed, and heard, or seemed to hear, 

The burning temples crash in thunder down; 

And tongues of fire and clouds of pillared smoke 

Rose everywhere, as burst upon the town 

The long-pent fury of the Persian host ; 

The sun had flaunted in the eastern sky 

The first red banner of the early dawn, 

And, nearer now, had fringed the purple clouds 
With hues of morning : and my vision passed si 
Affrighted from before me, and the day 
Came up victorious, scattering in his course 


The changeful shadows of reluctant night. 


oa fi cit Be ies 


a 











14 DAY USE 
RETURN TO DESK FROM WHICH BORROWED 


LOAN 


DEPT. 


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Renewed books are subject to immediate recall. 





FEB 20 1967 


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