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1585664 


REYNOLDS  HISTORICAL 
GENEALOGY  COLLECTION 


ALLEN  COUNTY  PUBLIC  LIBBARY 


3  1833  01416  8626 


L  Family 


M. .',-... 


The  ancestry 


OF 


HAxVlILTON  WILCOX   MERRILL     - 


i^.:i'.j-    L        '  \  k 


A  Contribution  to  the 

Genealogy  of  the  Merrill  Family 

in  America 

Being  ^ 

.-"  A  particular  record  of 

\,  _  the  Jficestry  of 

Hamilton  Wilcox  Merrill 

'-    by  his  Son 

Frederick  J.  H.  Merrill 


1585664 


Albany  :  Printed  privately 
for  the  writer  and  for  his 
friends:  Finished  in  June 
M  •  D  •  CCC  •  X  C  •  IX 


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JOHN  =  Mercy  Chittenden 
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A  GENEALOGICAL  CHART 
ANCESTRY 

FREDERICK  J.  H.  RIERRILL 


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ALBANY',  N.  Y. 


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A  Contribution  to  the 

Genealogy  of  the  Merrill  Family 

in  America  '^ 

'  ''''   ''•"   =^'^   Being       ''     ---•    aS     ...  , 
A  particular  record   of 

'  "■  the  Ancestry  of   ''-iy     •:    ,■'■.    .?,,'. 

Hamilton  Wilcox  Merrill 

*    "■      f     "      '•*•  by   his   Son 

Frederick  J.  H.  Merrill 


•..-•',    in 


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Albany  :  Printed  privately 
for  the  writer  and  for  his 
friends  :  Finished  in  June 
M  •  D  •  CCC  •  X  C  •  IX 


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■      .  PREFACE 

^  I  ^HE  writer's  need  for  an  accurate  record  of  his 
ancestry  has  led  him  to  devote  considerable  time  to 
searches  relating  to  his  own  branch  of  the  Merrill  family 
and  the  general  results  of  this  work  are  published  in  the 
following  pages  for  the  information  of  those  who  may 
be  interested  in  them.  ..-,.,.. 

A  genealogical  work  on  the  Merrill  family  in  general, 
has  long  been  promised,  but  has  not  yet  appeared. 

General  Lewis  Merrill  of  Philadelphia  devoted  much 
i  time  to  the  collection  of  Merrill  records,  and  contem- 
I  plated  their  publication,  but  his  death  in  1896  has  left  a 
j  mass  of  unedited  manuscript  which  is  inaccessible  and 
'      will  probably  never  see  the  light. 

Samuel  Merrill,  Esq.,  of  Boston,  has  in  his  possession 
the  extensive  data  of  his  father,  the  late  Gyles  Merrill, 
of  Haverhill,  Mass.,  as  well  as  the  chief  results  of 
General  Lewis  Merrill's  searches  and  promises  us,  in 
the  near  future,  a  Merrill  genealogy. 

To  the  generosity  of  this  gentleman,  the  author  ot  this 
paper  is  greatly  indebted  for  guidance  in  his  work. 

While  a  part  of  the  matter  in  the  following  pages  has 
been  for  some  time  known  to  those  interested  in  the  sub- 
ject, the  present  writer  has  had  new  searches  made  in  every 
place  where  original  records  existed,  in  order  that  no  fact 
of  value  might  escape. 

The  search  for  proof  of  Jared's  ancestry  is  still  in  prog- 
ress and  further  data   will  be  given  in  a  future  publication. 

Frederick.  J.  H.  Merrill 
Albany,  N.  Y. 

March  /,  i8gg 


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^^^^  ,^  ^ 


NATHANIEL  MERRILL 


A' 


MONG  the  earlier  settlements  in  the  Massachusetts 
Bay  Colony,  was  that  of  Ipswich,  founded  in  163J. 
Two  years  later  some  of  the  inhabitants  of  this  place 
went  a  few  miles  northward  to  the  Parker  River  and, 
'"  ^^3 Si  founded  there  a  new  town  which  they  called 
Newbury,  in  honor  of  the  former  residence  of  their  pastor, 
the  Rev.  Thomas  Parker,  who  had,  for  some  time,  been 
curate  at  Newbury,  in   Berkshire,  England. 

Nathaniel  Merrill  and  his  brother  John  were  early 
settlers  at  Newbury.  John  was  there  in  1635  and  was 
one  of  the  first  grantees.^  His  name  also  appears  in  a  list 
of  land  holders  at  Ipswich  in  1636.-  Nathaniel  received 
a  grant  of  land  at  Newbury,  on  ''the  Neck"  south  of  the 
Parker  River,  May  5,  1638,  and  may  have  been  there 
earlier,  but  we  have  no  evidence  on  this  point.  [ohn  had 
no  sons  ;  his  only  child  was  a  daughter,  Hannah,  who 
married  Stephen  Swett.  From  Nathaniel,  therefore,  are 
descended  most  of  the  Merrills  in  the  United  States,  since 
all  other  Merrill  emigrants  are  of  later  date.  Like  manv 
other  Puritan  emigrants  of  New  England,  John  and 
Nathaniel  Merrill  have  given  to  posterity  no  record  of 
their  origin.  That  they  came  from  England  is  certain, 
but  from  what  county  we  do  not  know.  The  name  of 
Merrill  was,  however,  in  the  seventeenth  century,  of  fre- 
quent occurrence  in  the  counties  of  Essex ^  and  Suffolk. "* 

Nathaniel's  wife  was  known  as  Susannah,  but  her 
family  name  is  not  recorded.  It  has  been  given  by  some 
early  genealogists  as  Jordan,  but  this  was  the  name  of  her 
second  husband,  as  the  land  and  probate  records  of   Essex 

'Coffin's  History  of  Newbury,  Mass.,  p.    287. 
'Felt's  History  of  Ipswich,  Mass.,  p.   12. 

*  Harleian  Society,  Vol.  XIII,  Visitation  of  Essex,  p.  45. 

*  Probate  records  of  County  Suffolk,  England. 


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county  show.^  It  is  possible  that  her  maiden  name  was 
Wolterton.  The  reasons  for  this  inference  are  hereafter 
given. 

Nathaniel  was  the  father  of  six  children,  at  least  two  of 
whom  were  born  in  Newbury  ;  Nathaniel,  John,  Abra- 
ham, Susannah,  Daniel  and  Abel, 

In  the  Newbury  records,  the  birth  dates  of  Daniel  and 
Abel  alone  are  given.  These  are  respectively  August  20, 
1642  and  February  20,  1643/4. 

Nathaniel  Merrill  died  at  Newbury,  Mass.,  March  16, 
1654/5.  His  will,  which  is  filed  at  Salem,  the  county 
seat  of  Essex  county,  mentions  Nathaniel  as  the  oldest 
son  and  executor  and,  from  this  fact,  it  is  probable  that 
the  latter  was  of  age  at  the  time  this  will  was  made, 
March  8,  1654/5.  This  would  locate  his  birth  about 
1633,  so  that  he  may  have  been  born  in  England. 
Coffin's  History  of  Newbury  gives  the  date  of  Nathan- 
iel's birth  as  1638,  but  mentions  no  authority  and  is 
probably  in  error.  To  the  other  sons,  legacies  were 
bequeathed,  to  be  paid  to  them  when  they  should  be  of 
the  age  of  two  and  twenty  years.  John,  the  emigrant, 
is  definitely  mentioned  in  the  will,  as  Nathaniel's  brother. 

JOHN 

*  I  ^HE  sons  Nathaniel,  Abraham,  Daniel  and  Abel 
remained  in  Massachusetts  and  became  the  ancestors 
of  a  numerous  posterity.  The  son  John  is  not  again  men- 
tioned in  the  Massachusetts  records,  but,  in  1657,  proba- 
bly the  year  in  which  he  received  his  patrimony,"^  he 
appeared  at  Hartford,^  Connecticut,  purchased  land  and 
was  elected  a  freeman  at  a  session  of  the  general  court  on 
May  20,  1658.  There  he  became  associated  with  Gregory 
Wolterton,    one   of   the  first  settlers,    who   was   a    man    of 

'  Maine  Historical  and  Genealogical  Recorder,  Vol.  Ill,  pp.   178-9. 
'  If  this  hypothesis  be  correct  John  was  born  in  1635. 
'  Settled  by  families  Irom  Cambridge,  Mass.,  in  1636. 


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means  and  the  proprietor  of  a  large  tan  yard  as  well  as  of 
other  real  estate.  At  Wolterton's  death,  in  July,  1674, 
and  by  his  will,  John  Merrill  became  the  owner  of  his  tan 
yard  and  house  and,  in  honor  of  his  benefactor,  John's 
next  born  son  was  named  Wolterton, 

There  are  several  possibilities  in  regard  to  the  relation- 
ship between  Gregory  Wolterton  and  John  Merrill,  which 
led  to  this  large  bequest.  Gregory  may  have  been  the 
brother  of  John  Merrill's  mother,  Susannah,  in  which 
case  it  is  probable  that  John  went  to  Hartford  because  his 
uncle  was  there.  Or,  it  is  possible  that  the  bequest  came 
solely  from  Wolterton's  interest  in  a  young  man  who  had 
been  useful  to  him  in  his  business  and  who  took  the  place 
of  a  son,  as  he  had  no  children  of  his  own,  although  he 
was  married  three  times.  This  does  not,  however,  account 
for  John's  presence  at  Hartford.  It  is  hoped  that  genea- 
logical research  now  in  progress  in  England  under  the 
direction  of  the  writer  may  throw  some  light  upon  this 
important  question.  It  has  also  been  stated  bv  genealo- 
gists that  John  was  adopted^  by  Gregory  Wolterton,  but 
no  authority  can,  at  present,  be  found  for  this  assertion. 

By  his  will,  Gregory  also  left  property  to  relatives  in 
Ipswich,  England,  from  which  place  he  may   have  come. 

John  Merrill  married,  in  July,  1658,  Sarah,  daughter 
of  John  Watson,  one  of  the  first  proprietors  of  Hartford. 
He  became  the  father  of  ten  children:  Sarah,  born  Sep- 
tember 19,  1664;  Nathaniel,  born  January  15,  1666/7; 
John,  born  April  7,  1669;  Abraham,  born  December  21, 
1670;  Daniel,  born  June  15,  1673;  Wolterton,  born  June 
28,  1675;  Susannah,  born  May  20,  1677;  Abel,  born 
January  25,  1679;  ^saac,  born  March  11,  168 1/2;  and 
Jacob,  born  March  27,  1686.  In  the  names  of  these 
children  we  have  unquestionable  evidence  of  the  fact  that 
John  Merrill,  of  Hartford,  was  identical  with  John,  the 

'  Maine  Historical  and  Genealogical  Recorder,  Portland,  Maine,  1886  ; 
Vol.  Ill,  pp.   178-179. 


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son  of  Nathaniel,  of  Newbury,  as  the  names  of  the  latter' s 
children  are  all  repeated. 

Other  docvimentary  evidence  could  hardly  be  expected,  as, 
at  the  time  of  his  arrival  in  Hartford,  he  was  probably  only 
twenty-two  years  of  age  and  was  not  of  sufficient  prominence 
to  make  his  birth  place  a  matter  of  public  interest  and  record. 

The  town  records  of  Hartford^  show,  however,  that  he 
soon  became  a  man  of  prominence  and  held  numerous 
local  offices.       He  lived   on  the   south   side  of   Elm  street. 

John  Merrill  and  his  wife  were  members  of  the  Second 
Congregational  Church  of  Hartford,  the  former  being  a 
Deacon,  and  the  baptisms  of  five  of  his  children  are 
recorded  in  the  old  book  of  that  church.  The  births  of 
all  his  children  are  in  the  town  records  which  are  printed 
in  the  Register  of  the  New^England  Historic  Genealogi- 
cal Society,  Vol.  XH.  Deacon  John  Merrill  died  July 
1 8,  17 1 2  and  the  probate  records  show  an  agreement 
between  his  heirs,  his  will  of  early  date  not  being  offered 
for  probate. 

DANIEL  e 

T^ANIEL,  the  fifth  child  of  Deacon  John  Merrill,  was 
born  at  Hartford,  June  15,  1673,  ^"^  baptized  on 
June  22nd,  of  the  same  year,  in  the  Second  Congregational 
Church.  His  first  wife,  whom  he  married  January  18, 
1 697^/8,  was  Susannah,  daughter  of  John  Pratt,  Jr.  and 
granddaughter  of  John  Pratt,  one  of  the  first  proprietors 
of  Hartford.  His  second  .wife,' whom  he  married  Feb- 
'ruary  17,  1736/7,  was  Mindwell  King,  of  Windsor.' 
The  births  of  six  of  his  children  are  in  the  town  records^' 
and  the  baptisms  of  all  but  one  are  in  the  book  of  the  Second 
Congregational  Church,  Daniel,  born  January  i,  bap- 
tized   January     8,     1698/9,    died     February,     1698/9; 

'  Collections  Conn.  Hist.  Soc.      Vol.  VI. 
*  Stiles'  Ancient  Windsor,  II.,  p.  426. 
'  N.  E.  Gen.  Reg.  Vol.  13,   p.  242. 

8 


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Susannah,  born  August  i8?',  baptized  August  ii,  1700; 
Moses,  born  December  25,  1702,  baptized  January  31, 
i702/'3;  Jonathan,  born  June  r^,  baptized  July  i,  1705; 
Ruth,  born  January  5,  baptized  January  11,  1707/8; 
Mary,  born  March  25,  17 10;  Hepzibah,  born  April  14, 
baptized  April  20,  1712;  Daniel,  baptized  April  14,  1714; 
Israel,  baptized  April  15,  1716;  Mary,  baptized  January 
19,  1718//9;  Hezekiah,  baptized  September  11,  1720; 
Rachel,  baptized  November  4,  1722. 

The  will  of  Deacon   Daniel    Merrill,    proved   in    1750, 
mentions   his  wife  Mindwell;   his  sons,  Moses,  Jonathan, 
Israel  and   Hezekiah   and  his   daughters,  Susannah  Steel, - 
Hepzibah    Seymour    and    Rachel    Shepard;  as    well   as   a 
grandson,  Daniel  Easton,  the  child  of  a  deceased  daughter. 

■  ISRAEL  '"'•'^^'■■^  K.  '■'84,  a^^hv 

bv    fnr    ciw-..]--     ;  n-imr    Is    nnr    fn^^n:' 

"DY  this  will,  which  bequeathed  property  valued  at 
$50,000,  a  large  sum  for  those  days,  Israel  received 
his  father's  farm  and  buildings  in  West  Hartford,  with 
which  place  he  was  subsequently  identified  during  his  life. 
The  town  records  of  Hartford  are  missing  for  the  period  of 
Israel's  lifetime  and  we  therefore  lack  many  important  dates 
in  connection  with  him.  We  have,  moreover,  no  record  of 
his  marriages,  although  his  first  wife,  Bethiah,  was 
admitted  to  the  West  Hartford  Church,  July  27,  1740, 
which  was  probably  about  a  year  after  their  marriage,  as  his 
first  child  was  baptised  in  May  of  that  year.  Of  his  child- 
ren we  find  only  the  following  baptismal  records  in  the  book 
of  the  West  Hartford  Church;  Lois,  May  4,  1740; 
Abigail,  May  16,  1742;  Rosanna,  April  20,  1744; 
Samuel,  January  19,  1746;  Marianne,  February  28,  1748. 
Although  there  is  no  record  of  the  death  of  Bethiah, 
nor  of  Israel's  second  marriage,  the  will  of  Thomas  Cad- 

'  Tliere  must  be  an  error  in  this  record;  perhaps    Aug.  8,    is   meant. 

F.  J.  H.  M. 


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well,  executed  September  19,  1749,  mentions  his  daughter 
Abigail  Merrill  and  the  land  records^  show  that,  in  1770, 
Abigail  Cadwell  was  the  wife  of  Israel  Merrill.  The  family 
name  of  Bethiah,  the  first  wife,  has  not  been  ascertained. 

The  baptism  of  the  second  daughter  in  1742  with  the 
name  of  Abigail,  suggests  very  strongly  that  she  was  a 
daughter  of  the  second  wife  and  that  his  second  marriage 
occurred  about  the  year  1741.  .,.       ..  ,.,u     ,. 

In  addition  to  the  son  Samuel  whose  baptism  is  given, 
we  find  it  stated  in  the  land  records  that  there  was  a  son 
Simeon  and  the  family  traditions  of  some  of  Israel's 
descendants  in  New  York  State,  tell  us  that  there  were  also 
sons  named  Israel  and  Jared.  The  second  Israel  is,  how- 
ever, known  to  us  only  by  tradition  and  is  not  mentioned 
in  any  Connecticut  records. 

Israel  died  at  West  Hartford,  October  15,  1784,  as  shown 
by  the  church  records,  but  his  name  is  not  found  in 
the  probate  records.  Possibly  he  had  given  all  his 
property  to  his  children  before  he  died. 

JARED 

/^WING  to  the  loss  of  the  Hartford  town  records  for  a 
period  including  1755,  which  was  probably  the  year 
of  Jared  Merrill's  birth,  we  are  unable  to  fix  the  date 
exactly,  for  his  baptism  is  not  recorded  in  the  West 
Hartford  Church  Book.  Nor  has  any  record  of  the  date 
of  his  marriage  vet  been  found.  His  wife,  however,  was 
Abigail  Phelps,  daughter  of  Captain  David  Phelps  of 
Simsbury,  as  stated  by  tradition  and  by  her  father's  will. 
She  was  born  at  Turkey  Hills,  Simsbury, ■  Conn.,  Novem- 
ber 16,  1754. 

The  Simsbury  town  records  do  not  mention  Jared's 
marriage   nor    the   births   of    his    children,   but    the   land 

'  Hartford  Land  Records,  Vol.   13,  p.  505. 

'In  1786  Turkey  Hills  became  part  of  the  town  of  Granby,  which 
was   set  off  from  Simsbury  and  is  now  in  East   Granby. 

10 


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records  of  Simsbury  show  that,  in  1775,  Jared  Merrill 
bought  a  house  and  half  an  acre  of  land  from  Dudley 
Pettibone  and  others,  on  the  east  side  of  the  Fannington 
River  at  Weatogue,  which  was  a  small  settlement  within 
the  limits  of  Simsbury.^ 

Jared  was,  by  profession,  a  builder  of  houses  and  there- 
fore probably  had  no  use  for  a  large  tract  of  land  such  as 
a  farmer  would  have  required. 

The  records  of  the  transfers  relating  to  this  purchase 
are  as  follows: 

Simsbury  Land  Records,  Vol.  12,  p.  145,  dated  April 
29,  1775: 

Dudley  Pettibone  of  Simsbury  for  43s  sells  to  Jared 
Merrill  of  Simsbury,  the  loth  part  of  one  certain  dwelling 
house  in  Simsbury  on  the  east  side  of  the  river  at  Weatogue, 
east  side  of  the  road,  a  little  north  of  the  house  of 
Azariah  Pinney.  n  i  <. .; .    :■..->.•:.;  i     V    i.i 

P.  441  dated  April  29,  1775. 
Noah  Phelps  of  Simsbury  for  /'j  6s  sells  to  Jared 
Merrill  of  Simsbury,  a  quit  claim  of  land  on  the  east  side 
of  the  river  with  dwelling  house  ;  bounded  W.  by  the  High- 
way ;  S.  and  E.  by  Azariah  Pinney;  N.  by  Caleb  Moses; 
Yz  acre  undivided  with  Abraham  Pinney  and  Noah  Phelps. 

P.  484  dated  May  17,  1775. 
Capt.  Abraham  Pinney  for  ^15  15s  sells  to  Jared 
Merrill  of  Simsbury,  his  rights  in  land  in  Simsburv  at 
Weatogue  on  the  east  side  of  the  river  bounded  W.  by 
the  Highway,  S.  and  E.  by  Azariah  Pinney,  N.  bv 
Caleb  Moses;   ^  acre  and  dwelling  house. 

These  three  transfers  evidently  relate  to  the  same  piece 
of  property  which  was  owned  jointly  by  Pettibone,  Phelps 
and  Pinney. 

'  Jared  Merrill  of  Simsbury  has  been,  by  some,  confused  with  Jared  of 
New  Hartford,  son  of  Capt.  Nehemiah.  As  this  other  Jared  was  sdll  in 
New  Hartford  in  1813,  as  shown  b)-  the  land  records  and  the  names  of 
his  children  are  mentioned  in  the  baptismal  records,  the  distinction  is  clear, 
for  Jared  of  Simsbury  removed  to  New  York  in  1791. 

II 


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Owinor  to  the   loss  of  the  Simsburv  Church  records  we 
have  little  information   concerning  the  baptism  of  Jared's 
children.      However,  the  church  record  book  of  Avon,  a 
neighboring  town  to  Simsburv  (prior  to  1830  forming  part   > 
of  Farmington),  states  that  on  June    29,   1777,    the   Sims- 
bury    Church    being    temporarily    vacant,     the    pastor    of  ■ 
Avon,    Rev.    Rufus    Hawley,    held   services  at  Simsbury 
and  baptised  several  children,  among  whom  was  Abigail,    ^ 
daughter  of  Jared  Merrill.      On  the  same  day,  Jared  and 
his  wife  Abigail  renewed  the  covenant. 

The  next  mention  of  Jared  in  the  land  records  is  as 
follows:  ?vf!i 

Simsbury   Land   Records,   Vol.  23,  p.   246,   dated   Oct. 

23>   1779- 

Jared   Merrill   of  Simsbury  for  20  s.,    sells  to  Richard    ' 

Andrus   of    Simsbury,  land   at   the   south  end  of  Terry's  • 

Plain,    East   side   of  the   river,   bounded     N.  by   Reuben  - 

Slater  Jr.,  E.    by   the  highway,  W.  by  the   river,  and  to    • 

extend  so  far  south  from  Slater's  land  as  to  contain  yi  acre.    - 

Witness  Hezekiah  Humphry,  Reuben  Slater  Jr.  Re- 
corded April  15,  1805.  - 

Nothing  has  yet  been  found  to  indicate  the  date  on 
which  Jared  acquired  the  property  mentioned  in  the  above 
conveyance,  or  that  which  he  sold  in  18 10.  '> 

Again  we  find  Jared  mentioned  in  the  Court  Records  of  'O 
Litchfield  County,  Vol.  6,  p.  ;^;^^,  dated  Dec.   24,   1779.  '^' 

Joseph  Kingman  of  Canaan  and  Joshua  Stanton  of 
Salisbury,  Plaintiffs  vs.  Jared  Merrill  of  Simsbury, 
damages  ^150;  writ  filed  Oct.  25,  1779.  Execution 
issued.    Judgment  given  plaintiff  to  recover  ^ 1 00  and  costs. 

In  Simsbury  Land  Records,  Vol.  12,  p.  354,  dated  Feb. 
2,  178 1,  we  find  the  following. 

Jared  Merrill  of  Simsbury  sells  to  Levi  Pinney  of  Sims- 
bury, a  house  and  ^  acre  of  land  in  Simsbury  at  Weatogue; 
bounded  W  by  highway,  S  &  E  by  Pinney's  land,  N 
by  Caleb  Moses  or  Nathaniel  Humphreys. 


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This  deed  evidently  covers  the  house  and  lot  bought 
in  1775,  of  Pettibone,  Phelps  and  Pinney. 

In  the  records  of  Berkshire  county,  Mass.,  at  Pittsfield, 
is  a  deed  of  land  in  the  town  of  Loudon  (now  Otis)  to 
Jared  and  Simeon  Merrill  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  dated  1781. 
This  tract  was  sold  by  Jared  in  1788,  his  deed  stating  that 
he  was  possessed  of  a  good  title  bv  right  of  inheritance. 

The  use  of  this  term  is  suggestive  evidence   that  Jared 
''  was  a  brother  of  Simeon,  the  son  of   Israel. 

About  1 79 1,  Jared  Merrill  removed  to  Whitestown, 
N.  Y.,  which  was  then  within  the  limits  of  Montgomery 
county  and  afterward,  successively  formed  part  of  Her- 
kimer and  Oneida  counties. 

The  land  records  of  Oneida  county  show  that  on  April 
25,  1791,  he  bought  for  £60,  50  acres  of  land  from  Hugh 
White.  This  tract  was  near  the  present  village  of  Whites- 
boro  and  the  marriage  of  his  daughter  Abigail  to 
Ephraim  Fairbank  on  March  18,  1798,  is  recorded  in  a 
book  of  the  United  Society  of  Whitestown,  the  Presby- 
''*'  terian  organization  of  that  region. 

On  November  19,  1798,  Jared  bought  of  Alexander 
Enos^  125  acres  of  land  in  lot  181  of  the  Oneida  reserva- 
tion.     This  tract  was  close  to  the  village  of  Verona. 

He  lived  here  until  181 1,  when  he  removed  to  Byron, 
N.  Y.,  having  sold  his  land  in  Oneida  county  and  also 
the  last  of  his  Connecticut  property,  as  shown  by  the 
following: 

Simsbury  Land  Records,  Vol.  25,  p.  532. 

Jared  Merrill  of  Whitestown,  county  of  Oneida,  N.  Y. 
for  S25  sells  to  Samuel  Terry  and  Ira  Terry,  land  in  Sims- 
bury,  east  side  of  the  river  from  Weatogue  to  Terry's 
plain  and  bounded,  W.  by  the  river;  S.  by  Oliver  Bradley; 
E.  by  the  highway;  N.  by  land  "  I  deeded  to  Richard 
Andrus  in  1779";  containing  7^4^  acres 
Witness,  Campbell  Humphrey,  Justice;   Jas.  Slater. 

'  Enos  married  Jared' s  daughter,  Polly  and  settled  in  Ohio. 

13 


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Acknowledged  at  Simsbury,  Sept.  i8,  1810;  recorded 
Nov.   14,   1 8 14  by  Benj.  Ely,  Town  Clerk. 

Jared  died  at  Byron,  May  7,  1832,  in  his  78th  year.  His 
wife,  Abigail,  died   December  17,   1831,  in  her  77th  year. 

ASA  I- 

A  SA,    the   fourth   son   of    Jared    Merrill    and    Abigail 
Phelps,  was  born  in  Simsbury,  Conn.,  July  4,  1785, 
and  came  with   his   father   to   Whitestown,    N.  Y.,  when 
about  seven  years  of  age. 

On  February  24,  1804,  he  purchased  of  his  father, 
Jared,  the  west  half  of  the  farm  near  Verona.  About  the 
same  time,  probably  in  July,  1805,  he  married,  at  Oris- 
kany,  his  first  wife.  Miss  Penelope  Dalliba,  a  daughter 
of  George  Dalliba,  of  Whitestown.  He  lived  on  the  farm 
in  Verona  five  years,  and  in  May,  1809,  with  his  brother, 
Daniel,  started  to  visit  the  "Genesee  River  Country," 
which  was  being  slowly  occupied  bv  pioneer  settlers  and 
where  his  brother  Levi  already  was,  in  the  district  now 
called  Bergen. 

15;  Having  selected  a  satisfactory  tract  of  land,  he  returned 
home,  sold  his  farm  and,  a  year  later,  in  the  autumn  of 
1 8 10,  again  visited  the  place  with  his  father,  Jared. 
Having  made  a  final  selection  and  bought  200  acres  of 
land,  he  returned  home  again  and  prepared  to  remove 
with  his  family. 

On  February  25,  181 1,  Asa  left  Verona  with  his  wife 
and  three  children,  James  D.,  Alonzo  and  Henry.  His 
household  property  and  provisions  were  carried  on  a  sled 
drawn  by  oxen,  and  a  cow  and  some  sheep  accompanied 
the  party.  After  a  difficult  journey  of  three  weeks,  he 
arrived  safely  at  the  house  of  his  brother  Levi,  three  miles 
from  the  site  selected  for  his  new  farm. 

Asa  lived  on  this  farm  from  181 1  until  his  death 
in  1873  ^^*^  made  and  maintained  for  himself  and 
family  a  comfortable  independence  and  an   honored  name.  ' 

14 


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1585664 

HAMILTON  WILCOX  ,;,. 

TJAMILTON  WILCOX,  fifth  son  of  Asa  Merrill 
and  Penelope  Dalliba,  was  born  in  Byron,  Genesee 
county,  N.  Y.,  February  14,  18 14.  His  boyhood  was  spent 
upon  his  father's  farm  and  in  1834  he  was  appointed  to  a 
cadetship  at  the  West  Point  U.  S.  Military  Academy. 
On  July  I,  1838,  he  graduated,  being  promoted  at  that 
time  to  the  rank  of  Second  Lieutenant  in  the  Second 
Dragoons.  In  that  year  he  saw  his  first  service  in  the 
Cherokee  Nation  while  removing  the  Indians  to  the  west. 
In  the  winter  of  the  same  year  he  served  in  the  Florida 
war.  May  of  the  following  year  saw  him  on  recruiting 
service  in  Albany,  N.  Y.,  where  he  remained  for  more 
than  six  months,  but  he  soon  returned  to  his  regiment  and 
during  the  year  1840-41  was  again  engaged  in  the  Florida 
war,  having  been  promoted  on  February  18,  1840,  to  the 
rank  of  First  Lieutenant.  This  active  service  was  suc- 
ceeded by  a  year  in  garrison  at  Mount  Vernon,  Ala.  and 
Baton  Rouge,  La.  From  garrison  life  he  went  to  frontier 
duty  and  was  stationed  at  Fort  Towson,  I.  T.,  trom  1842 
to  1843;  at  Fort  W^ashita,  I.  T.,  from  1843  to  1845;  ^^ 
New  Orleans,  La.,  in  1845  ^"^  ^^  ^^^  Austin  Arsenal, 
Texas,  from  1845  to  1846.  On  March  i,  1846,  he  was 
made  Captain  in  the  same  regiment. 

From  1846  to  1848  he  was  engaged  in  the  war  with 
Mexico,  participating  in  the  battle  of  Monterey,  September 
21-23,  1846;  the  siege  of  Vera  Cruz,  March  9-29, 
1847;  skirmish  of  Medelin,  March  25,  1847;  battle 
of  Cerro  Gordo,  April  17-18,  1847;  battle  of  Contreras, 
August  18-20,  1847  ;  battle  of  Molino  del  Rey,  September 
8,  1847,  where  he  was  brevetted  Major  for  ''gallant 
and  meritorious  services,"  and  in  the  operations  before  and 
the  capture  of  the  City  of  Mexico,  September  12-14,  1847. 
In  1848  he  returned  for  a  short  time  to  garrison  duty  at 
New  Orleans  and  then  received  sick  leave  of  absence  until 

15 


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1850,  when  he  returned  to  frontier  duty  at  Fort  Martin 
Scott,  Texas,  where  he  remained  till  1851.  After  this  he 
was  successively  stationed  at  Fort  Mason,  Texas,  185 1-2; 
Fort  Worth,  Texas,  1852-3;  Fort  Belknap,  Texas, 
1853-4,  and  Fort  Riley,  Kansas,  1855-6.  At  the  close 
of  Major  Merrill's  service  at  these  several  posts,  he 
received  leave  of  absence  for  a  year.  In  February,  1857, 
he  resigned  his  commission  and  retired  to  private  life, 
residing  in  New  York  City  and  occupying  himself  with 
the  care  of  his  property.  At  this  time  he  married  Miss 
Louisa  KaufFman,  youngest  daughter  of  Christian  Hein- 
rich  Kauffman  of  New  York.  In  1868  he  removed  to 
New  Rochelle,  N.  Y.,  where  he  resided  until  1884,  when 
he  returned  to  New  York  City  and  lived  there  until  his 
death. 

He  was  a  devoted  sportsman  and  in  his  later  years  gave 
much  time  to  the  authorship  of  numerous  contributions 
on  sporting  subjects;  the  study  of  rifle  trajectories  being 
of  especial  interest  to  him.  On  this  subject  he  con- 
tributed numerous  articles  to  the  pages  of  Forest  and 
Stream  and  the  American  Field. 

The  point  in  which  he  was  chiefly  interested  was  the 
importance  of  giving  to  the  modern  American  breech  load- 
ing rifle  the  low  trajectory  of  the  old  fashioned  muzzle 
loader  by  increasing  the  proportion  of  powder  to  lead,  and 
though,  when  he  first  took  up  the  subject,  about  1876, 
the  proposition  was  so  new  as  to  meet  with  much  adverse 
criticism,  he  lived  to  see  the  much  desired  change  brought 
into  effect. 

Major  Merrill  enjoyed  good  health  and  vigor  of  mind 
and  body  throughout  his  later  years.  He  died  in  New 
York  City,  July  14,  1892,  aged  78,  after  a  sudden 
illness  of  a  few  hours  duration.  He  was  survived 
by  his  only  son,  Frederick  J.  H.  Merrill,  and  his 
v''>widow,  who  died  in  Albany,  N.  Y.,  March  24,  1897, 
aged  77. 

16 


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FREDERICK  JAMES  HAMILTON 

TpREDERICK  JAMES  HAMILTON  MERRILL, 

only  son  of  Hamilton  Wilcox  Merrill  and  Louisa 
Kauffmann,  was  born  in  New  York  City,  April  30,  1861. 
His  early  education  was  received  at  Charlier  Institute  and 
other  schools.  In  October,  1880,  he  entered  the  School 
of  Arts  at  Columbia  College,  and  in  October,  1882, 
transferred  himself  to  the  School  of  Mines  in  the  same 
college,  devoting  himself  especially  to  the  study  of 
geology.  In  June,  1885,  he  graduated  with  the  degree 
of  Bachelor  of  Philosophy.  From  1885  to  1887  he  was 
assistant  on  the  geological  survey  in  New  Jersey,  and  from 
1886  was  appointed  fellow  in  geology  in  Columbia  Col- 
lege, which  position  he  held  until  1890.  In  June,  1890, 
he  received  the  degree  of  Doctor  of  Philosophy,  and  the 
summer  of  that  year  was  spent  in  visiting  the  principal 
natural  history  museums  of  Europe.  From  October, 
1890,  to  June,  1893,  he  was  assistant  state  geologist  of 
New  York.  In  December,  1890,  he  was  appointed 
assistant  director  of  the  New  York  State  Museum,  and 
during  1892  and  1893  was  director  of  the  scientific  exhibit 
of  the  State  of  New  York  at  the  World's  Columbian 
Exposition.  In  June,  1894,  Dr.  Merrill  was  made 
director  of  the  New  York  State  Museum,  and  in  Decem- 
ber, 1898,  received  the  additional  appointment  of  State 
Geologist. 

He  is  a  fellow  of  the  American  Association  for  the 
Advancement  of  Science,  the  Geological  Society  of 
America  and  the  New  York  Academy  of  Sciences  and  is 
a  member  of  the  American  Institute  of  Mining  Engineers, 
the  American  Society  of  Naturalists,  the  National 
Geographic  Society,  the  Brooklyn  Institute  and  of  the 
New  England  Historic  Genealogical  Society.  In  connec- 
tion with  his  profession,  Dr.  Merrill  has  published  many 
important   articles    in    leading  scientific  journals  and  the 

17 


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reports  of  the  New  York  State  Museum,  as  well  as  several 
bulletins  of  the  latter  institution.  In  1887  he  married 
Miss  Winifred  Edgerton,  of  New  York  City,  and  has 
three  children:   Louise  Edgerton,  Hamilton  and  Winifred. 


APPENDIX 

CHILDREN    OF   JARED    MERRILL  AND 
ABIGAIL  PHELPS 

Hamilton  ?    born,  Simsbury,    Ct.  ;   died,  aged   5    years. 

Polly,  born,  Simsbury,  Ct.  ;  married  Alexander  Enos; 
died,  Ohio. 

Abigail,  baptised,  Simsbury,  Ct.,  June  29,  1777; 
married  Ephraim  Fairbank  at  Whitestown,  N.  Y.,  Mar. 
18,  1798;  lived  in  Truxton,  Cortland  county;  died, 
Bergen,  N.  Y.,  May  1851. 

Levi,  born,  Simsbury,  Ct.,  1779;  married  ist.,  Alma 
Steel  at  Whitestown,  N.  Y.,  March  9,  1800;  married  2d., 
Clarissa  Tuller;  died,  Murray,  Orleans  county,  N.  Y., 
Sept.  22,   1842,  buried  at  Bergen,  N.  Y. 

Samuel,  born,  Simsbury,  Ct.,  1780;  married  Phoebe 
Odell,  at  Whitestown,  N.Y.,  Sept.  1802  ;  died,  Utah,  1878. 

Asa,  born,  Simsbury,  Ct.,  July  4,  1785,  settled  in 
Whitestown,  1791,  married  ist.,  Penelope  Dalliba  at 
Oriskany,  N.  Y.,  July,  1805;  moved  to  Genesee  county, 
181 1  ;  married  2d.,  Celina  Prindle,  at  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Jan. 
18,  1824;  married  3d.,  Charlotte  Wiggins,  widow,  at 
Warsaw,  N.  Y.,  Dec.  9,  1859;  died,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Nov. 
4,  1873. 

Erastus,  born,  Simsbury,  Ct.  ;  married  twice;  died, 
Michigan,  about  1865. 

Daniel,  born,  Simsbury,  Ct.,  Dec.  25,  1790;  married 
Sarah  Sanford  at  Byron,  18 14;  died,  Bergen,  N.  Y.,  Aug. 
12,  i8i8,  aged  28. 

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Electra,  born,  Whitestown,  N.  Y.,  April  i8,  1794; 
married  Warren  Warn  at  Sweden,  Monroe  county,  N.  Y. ; 
died,  Bergen,  N.  Y.,  March  18,  1859;  buried  in  North 
Byron  cemetery. 

Ary  Phelps,  born,  Whitestown,  N.  Y.,  April  25,  1797; 
married  three  times;  died,  Kenyonville,  Orleans  county, 
N.  Y.,  Dec.   25,   1873;  buried  at  Byron. 

CHILDREN  OF  ASA  MERRILL. 

By   Penelope  Dalliba,   His  P'irst  Wife 
Born  Whitescown,  N.  Y.,  Nov.,  1786;  died  Byron,  N.  Y.,  April  22,  1823 

James  Dalliba,  born,  Verona,  N.  Y.,  June  15,  1806; 
married  Phoebe  Hewitt;  died.  East  Troy,  Wisconsin, 
Aug.  2,    1879. 

Alonzo,  born,  Verona,  N.  Y.,  April  24,  1808;  married 
1st.,  Elizabeth  Carson;  married  2d.,  Martha  Hyde,  Wau- 
kesha, Wis.,  1844;  died,  Waukesha,  Wisconsin,  Nov. 
13,   1868. 

Henry,  born,  Verona,  N.  Y.,  Feb.  10,  18 10;  married 
ist.,  Almira  Jenisen,  1831;  married  2d.,  Delilah  Rose, 
Nov.    29,  1832;    died,  Farmington,  111.,   June    17,   1893. 

Sarah  Maria,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Nov.  8,  18 12; 
married  Amos  Hewitt;   resides,  Marshall,   Michigan. 

Hamilton  Wilcox,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Feb.  14,  1814; 
married  Louisa  Kauffmann,  New  York,  May  20,  1857; 
died.  New  York,  July  14,   1892. 

Nelson,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Dec.  11,  181 5;  never 
married;   died,  Altamont,  N.  Y.,   Aug.   18,  1898. 

Alzina,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Nov.  8,  1819;  married 
1st.,  Henry  Hewitt;  married  2d.,  Lucian  Terry;  died, 
Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  Feb.  10,  1845. 

By   Celina   Prindle,   His  Second   Wife 
Born   Byron,   N.  Y.,    May  2,  1805;    died   Byron,  N.  Y.,   Feb.  3,    1858 

Daniel  Prindle,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Jan.  25,  1825; 
married  Jeanette  Polloy;  died,  Minneapolis,  Minn.,  Oct. 
6,  1893. 

19 


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Amanda  Jane,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Sept.  i8,  1827; 
married  Samuel  Spafford;  died,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Feb.  22, 
1898. 

Loren  Othello,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Aug.  7,  1829; 
married  ist.,  Ermina  Holbrook;  married  2d.,  Christine 
McPherson,  resides,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 

Mary  E.,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  April  26,  1833;  died, 
Byron,  N.  Y.,   Jan.  25,  1853. 

Sylvanus,  born,  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Dec.  10,  1834;  died, 
Byron,  N.  Y.,  Oct.  6,  1835. 

No  Children  were  born  to  Asa   Merrill  by  His  Third  Wife. 


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A  GENEALOGICAL  CHART 
ANCESTRY 

ABIGAIL  PHELPS 


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