University of California Berkeley
Court
OR, THE
STUDENT'S ASSISTANT
IN HEADING
^ <_.
Beefcs, Charters, &ecorte, etc.
NEATLY ENGRAVED ON TWENTY-THREE COPPER-PLATES,
DESCRIBING
Itr Eato ffiatrtrs, totti) tfjetr OTonttactums antr
WITH AN APPENDIX
CONTAINING
The Ancient Names of Places in Great Britain and Ireland;
AN ALPHABETICAL TABLE OF ANCIENT SURNAMES;
AND
A GLOSSOGRAPHY OF LATIN WORDS FOUND IN THE WORKS OF THE
MOST EMINENT LAWYERS, AND OTHER ANCIENT WRITINGS,
BUT NOT IN ANY MODERN DICTIONARIES.
A WORK NOT ONLY USEFUL TO REMIND THE LEARNED, BUT ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY FOR YOUNG STUDENTS, AND
OTHERS, WHO HAVE OCCASION TO CONSULT OLD CHARTERS, DEEDS, OR RECORDS.
BY ANDEEW WEIGHT,
OF THE INNER TEMPLE.
THE EIGHTH EDITION, CORRECTED.
LONDON:
JOHN CAMDEN HOTTEN, 74 PICCADILLY.
M.DCCC.LXVII.
LONDON:
WALDEN, Printers, 28 Castle St. Leicester Sq,
INTRODUCTION
TO THE
FIRST EDITION.
ALTHOUGH it is universally agreed that the public have reaped some
advantages by the Acts of the 4th Geo. II. c. 26, and 6th Geo. II. c. 14,
requiring all Law-Pleadings, Deeds, &c. to be thereafter written in English,
yet the Tax growing from those advantages is become so excessive, that few
persons are now to be found capable of reading or explaining old Deeds and
Charters, with any satisfaction to themselves or others.
This great inconvenience must have arisen from the Acts above mentioned ;
for, it being vainly imagined that, after the passing of those Acts, Court-Hand
and Latin were unnecessary accomplishments for a Lawyer, young gentlemen
were frequently articled to Attorneys and Solicitors without the knowledge of
either ; and even called to the Bar without learning to read the Court-Hand or
the Abbreviations of it. The inconveniences brought on by this neglect were
in some measure salved pro tempore by Old Practitioners then living, who were
in business when the Law-Pleadings were in Latin, and were familiar with the
contractions ; but time having gradually deprived the Law of those valuable
Gentlemen of the profession, I believe it may with truth and modesty, be
affirmed, from the numerous applications that are made to me on that subject,
that the Reading of the old Law-Hands is at this day very nearly (if not alto-
gether) become obsolete, though useful. I make this declaration with some
concern ;
102894
IV INTRODUCTION.
concern ; for although it is not necessary as the Law now stands, to write the
Court or any other of the old Law-Hands, yet, as Records written in those
hands are daily produced in Evidence in the Courts of Law, the being able to
read them with propriety and certainty cannot be an unnecessary accomplish-
ment, not only for young Students, Stewards of Manors, and others, but also
for the most dignified characters in the profession, as in cases of Quo War-
rantos and Election Business, Records and old Charters are almost constantly
referred to ; and he who best understands the Abbreviations, bids fairest for a
true explanation of the matter in question. Gentlemen of liberal education
and large property might, perhaps, not find it disadvantageous to be acquainted
with old writings, as by that means they would be enabled to preserve the large
Honors, Manors, Royalties, and Demesnes, descended to them from their
Noble Ancestors, which are too often liable to be encroached upon by design-
ing men, and not be reduced to the necessity of taking upon trust the declara-
tions of some of the profession, who call every old Deed useless, because they
do not understand it, though the old writing, treated with this amazing
ignorance and temerity, may be a material Title Deed of a very ancient and
extensive Manor, or Lordship, or part thereof. Nor would the knowledge of
the Old Hands, as I humbly conceive, be unacceptable to the learned Historian,
who, when in search of materials to authenticate his productions, would be
able (especially as the Law Contractions are well known to be in some degree
in imitation of the old Monkish writers) to examine his Copies with the Records
themselves, and not depend entirely upon the Copying Clerk, who might, by
an error in transcribing, lose the true meaning of the original, an event
equally dangerous to truth, property, and to liberty itself.
Many young gentlemen of the Law, whose studies are much interrupted by
large fortunes, and perhaps a natural gaiety of disposition, will, I make no
doubt, in order to palliate their inattention to the knowledge now contended for,
say, that numbers of the Records in the kingdom have been copied into the
Works of many learned men, and therefore are as good evidence as the ori-
ginals :
INTRODUCTION. V
ginals : in this I must beg leave to differ, and to remind the learned of the fol-
lowing Cases (amongst others), wherein Camden's " Britannia," Sir William
Dugdale's " Baronage,'' and " Monasticon," although valuable productions,
were refused to be admitted as Evidence.
1. Camden's "Britannia'' was offered in evidence to prove a particular
Custom, but refused ; for the Court was of opinion that a general History
was not sufficient to prove a particular right or custom.
2. In Ejectment for the Barony of Cockermouth, and all the other Estates
of Joceline, formerly Earl of Northumberland, the Lessor shewed an Inquisition
in the time of Richard the Hnd. which found an entail on the then Earl of
Northumberland, and the heirs male of his body, and derived his Title from
Sir Inglaram Piercy, the second son of Henry the fifth Earl of Northumber-
land of that name, and offered in evidence the " Baronage of England," written
by Sir William Dugdale, King-at-Arms, but refused. Sir Thomas Jones's
Reports, 164. Piercy against .
3. It being a question in the Exchequer, whether the Abbey de Sentibus
was an inferior Abbey or not, Dugdale's " Monasticon " was produced for Evi-
dence, and refused, because the original Records might have been had in the
Augmentation-Office. I Salkeld, 281. 7th Wm. III. Stainer and the
Burgesses of Droitwich. See also Skinner, 624.
4. On a trial at Bar for lands in Com. York, upon Ejectment, the Lessor of
the Plaintiff made out his title under a gift in tail made by Richard the Ilnd. to
Robert de Clifford and the heirs of his body, and, in order to prove himself
heir of the body of the said Robert, he produced a Pedigree by which the
descent appeared : Sir William Dugdale and other Heralds being sworn, de-
clared that the Pedigree had been deduced out of Records and ancient Books
in the Heralds' Office ; but the Court would not allow that for evidence^
without
vi INTRODUCTION.
shewing the Records and Books from whence it had been extracted ; and
afterwards they produced an ancient book ending in the year 1582, which was
allowed for evidence, and confirmed the Pedigree. King against Foster.
Sir Thomas Jones' Reports, fo. 224.
From all which it may be reasonably concluded, that although the works
of those great men are highly beneficial to consult in the first instance, yet,
where there is a possibility of producing the original Record, the Court always
requires the best evidence that the nature of the Case will admit, and therefore
it is highly necessary that all Gentlemen of the Law should be able to read
them in their original state.
In order to attain this end, and to avoid the prolixity and inconvenience
that must attend the giving separate Tables or Plates for the Contractions of
each particular Hand, I have pitched upon the Court-Hand and its Contrac-
tions, as the best and most difficult of the Old Law-Hands ; a perfect knowledge
of which will, with a little application, soon gain absolute dominion over the
rest.
The 1st and 2d Plates contain large Court-Hand Alphabets, with some
Contractions ; and in Plates 3d and 4th will be found the Chancery- Hand,
and small Court-Hand Alphabets, with specimens of both. The Alphabetical
Contractions of the Court-Hand will be found in Plates 5th, 6th, and 7th ; and
Christian Names, as they have been usually contracted, in Plates 8th and 9th ;
and such Words as were commonly contracted in old Charters, &c. Plates 10 to
15 inclusive. The counties of England and Wales, and also the Bishops of
England, in the manner they are usually written in old Records, in Plates 16th
and 17th. And, lastly, a General Alphabet, with Specimens of very ancient
Charters, Deeds, &c. Plates 18, 19, and 20. All which are collected from
Manuscripts in my own possession, and the Contractions made as I really found
them in the different originals from whence they are extracted. The reason
of
INTRODUCTION. yii
of my introducing a general Alphabet is, because many of the ancient Writings
differ extremely from the Court and Chancery Hands. The different Characters
are therefore here placed in one view ; and if the Letter in doubt cannot be
found in the Alphabets of the Court and Chancery Hands, it is more than
probable it will appear in the general Alphabet, No. 18 or 19.
ANDREW WRIGHT.
Barnard's Inn, March 1773.
FOURTH EDITION.
To this Edition are added Copper Plates, exhibiting the various Hands in
use from the time of William the Conqueror to that of Queen Elizabeth, from
the Collection of the late Thomas Astle, Esq. with Explanations by John Caley,
Esq. which cannot be better introduced than by the following Abstracts from
Returns made by Mr. Astle and Mr. Caley to the Special Orders of the Select
Committee on the Public Records of the Kingdom.
FIFTH EDITION.
To this Edition is also added an Explanation of the Contractions used in
Printing the Records and Manuscripts copied in the Works printed under the
direction of the Commissioners of Public Records.
From
viii INTRODUCTION.
/'mm //ic Iff/urn o/'TnoMAs ASTI.K, USQ. Keeper ofthf I {words in tin-
Tower of London.
"'I'm: Characters \vliirh were introduced info this country by Kin"- Wil-
liam I. were at that lime called Lombardic, hut, soon afterwards they acquired
the Appellation <>f Norman Characters, which were ^eneralU used in <J rants,
Charlers, Public Instruments, and Law Proceedings, witli \ery little alteration
from that period until (In 1 Uvi^n of Kinj;- Ldward 111. In tlmt of King Rirh-
ard II. variations look place in I land- Writings of L'ecords and Law l'roe-ed-
ini;s ; t In- ( 'hararlers used I'roni that Time to tlu- Uci^n of Kin^ Henry VIII.
are composed par! ly of ( 'haraelers called Set, rhancer\ and ('oinuiOU Clmil-
cei'V, and of some of the Letters called ( 'oui't I land. 'The ( 1iancer\ Letters
uere n.sc-d lor all Records which passed the (Jreal Seal; the Court-Hand in the
Corn-Is of Kind's Uench and ('oiiiiiion 1'lcas, for Fines, IMacita, Adjud'n'ata, \c.
These latter Characters came into general Lse ahout the middle of the IC.th
Centnr\, and \\ere continued until the beginning of the late Keii;'n, whiMi they
were entirely disused ; they were originally the Lomhardic or Norman, hut
corrupted niul deformed to so ^reat a decree, that they bore very little
resemhlanee to their prototypes. In the llitli Century the Lni;lish Lawyers
iMi;',-n)SMMl their Con\ey:inces and Lei;al Instruments in (Miaractei's called
Secretary, which are still in use.
" Many (Irants and Charters, especially those written by the Monks, were
in Letters called Modern tJotliic, which took place in England in the ll'tli
Century
" Kn)iu the latter Mini of tbo 13th to the 17th Century, our Lasers,
when they wrote in tin- Mn^lisli Laiu;uai;e, made usi' ol' Charactvi's which were
derived from the modern (Jothic ; these were i;vncral!y used by them tor Con-
\e\ances, \\ills, \i-. until ahout the Miildle of the 17th Century. 1 think
the Set Chancery the most durable, and therefore tin- most proper to he used
in future for Patents, Charters, \-c."
INTRODUCTION, i
/' ! /vw/ flu' lirlttrn o/M>iiN CAI.KV, KM. AVr/,r/- o/VAr Jtecordu in tin-
( Jiff ice.
"The Character or Hand vvritiii" of ancient LYcords, us far as my ohs< r\
ation has extended Jias gradually degenerated from Age to Ago; thus the
LYcords of I lie Saxon Lra, whether written in Saxon or Lai in arc inlinile|\
more plain and legihle than those of Siihseipient I'iras ; l.licy arc ulso lilllc
<.l)sciircd vvilli AI>ln-cvia!,ioiiN, wliicli lia,vc civalcd nincli 1 )oiilil. ;ui<I Aml>iguil.>
in allcr a'j;cs, |arli<-nlarly in llial valnahlc 1,'cconl Domesday I took.
"From the; Norman (^OIKJIICS!, iinlil llic lirigii of \\c\\vy III. !,hc ('liara.l. i
is in griHTul plain and pcrspicjious ; oflhis lal l.cr lu-i^n, how-\ ci , !,|K-I < .,,,
many LYronls wlii<-li cannot In- r':id willi liu-.ilil.y, on ;iccoiuit of the In!ri<-ar\
of l.hr ( 'hararlcr, and llic Nnmlx-r of A l.hrcv ialions.
"The ssiiiir Ohsci'val.ions may he applied l,o Ilee.ords from this |{.eign until
that of Edward III. inclusive.
a I'Vom I his I'eriod dovvnwai'ds, I have cxpcrimenl,;illy found that less Dilli
r.ull.y occurs in readin-j and Iranslaliii" IJ.i-r.ords, and Uial t,he H;uidH UHcd from
(he Kci;j;n of Ilichard II. to l.hal, of Philip a,nd Mary are sildi as may he read
without much TrouUe
"Hitherto each Ifeign appears to have had a, set or uniform Charactei ;
hut in the l!eign of Fli/ahcth and her Successors, the ( llcrical Mode seems to
have hcen in a great Measure abandoned, and each Transcriber to have writ I en
according to his own Fancy ; and it is ohservahlc that the Fnglish JYcords of
the 10th and 17th Centuries are in general more difficult to be read than the
Latin Records of preceding Ages.
B "Ample
X INTRODUCTION.
" Ample and accurate Specimens of the Characters used in all the Periods
of English History may be seen in Mr. Astle's valuable Work on the Origin
and Progress of Writing, to which I therefore beg leave to refer, as also to
Madox's Formulare Anglicanum, and Casley's Catalogue of the MSS. in the
King's Library."
The Publisher has availed himself of the researches of later Antiquaries,
to render the List of the Names of Places in the Appendix more correct than
in the former Editions.
XI
Explanation of the Contractions used in Printing the Records and Manuscripts
copied in the Works printed under the direction of the Commissioners of
Public Records.
u \y ITH respect to the Printed Contractions, it is to be observed, that
wherever the Manuscript is abbreviated, the Print has a Mark of Contraction,
as similar to that of the Manuscript as the types will admit. The following-
Explanation of the Marks of Contraction used in the Print, may serve as well
to render the Printed Copy intelligible, as also to explain the Contractions in
the Manuscripts, and to make the reading and consulting of them, when
necessary, more easy to Persons not used to Ancient Records.
A Straight Line over a Vowel denotes the
omission of the Letter m or n following.
co, to
diet
Dns
Epis
expeditaco
Gra -
fieat-
libtates
malicose -
nofc -
oms or oies
Salt
( cio or tio
( cion or tion
dictum
Dominus
Episcopis
expeditacio
Gratia
habeat
libertates
maliciose
nobis
omnes
Salutem
antiq* antiquam
comun - commun
horn - hominum
no - non
qua - quam
stati - statim
volutate - voluntatem
avaudiz - avaunditz
The Straight Line over in in the middle of a
Word denotes the omission of the Letter m
or n following.
A small Superior
of which such
Letter denotes an omission
Letter forms a part.
omes omnes
omia - omnia
imp'sonef
occ a one -
p'mis
pP - - -
n 1 -
s 1 - -
q a m
q . -
imprisonetur
occasione
primis
prius
nisi
sibi
> quam
A Crooked line over some Letter, or a Line
through some Letter of the Word con-
tracted, denotes the omission of one or more
Letters of the Word.
Barn's - - Ballivis
coronacois coronacionis
Xll
" The following CHARACTERS or ABBREVIATIONS have certain explicit
Significations, viz.
Character.
Signification.
At the End of Words in the Dative or
Plural :
Ablative
3
us
sometimes }
et )
abbatib3 -
53 - - -
- abbatibus
- set (sed)
quib3 - -
poss3 - -
- - quibus
- posset
Or as
a comprehensive Mark of Abbreviation :
quil3 -
- quilibet
- quandoque
videl3 - -
- videlicet
Nat
being the Dative or Ablative Plural :
9
above the Line.
us
hupmodi
> hujusmodi
dedim 9 - -
- dedimus
sometimes (
OS, or ost
huf - -
P - -
- hujus
post
p 9 tea - -
- postea
9
even with the Line.
com, or con
f9ntenta -
- contenta
- communi
9seil - - -
- conseil
qor q,
que
absq^ - -
- absque || usq - - -
- usque
Frequently used also for quod and
quia.
?'
er f
exfcitum -
- exercitum
defls - -
- deners
itiffe - -
- itinere
manle - - -
- manere
sometimes /
infre^int
- infregerint
re I
I
e^ssum -
- egressum || transgssum-
transgressum
rum
antecesso? -
antecessorum || nro? - -
- nostrorum
Sometimes
to mark an Abbreviation beginning with r :
co? ----- coronacionem
Xlll
&
et
( The & appears in the Print wherever an Abbreviation
( for et appears in the Manuscript.
~t
&
7
and \
eciam
est )
In the Copies of some Scotch Records.
8
ifi
s
g
tf
?
cer (
mer
ser
ter )
sometimes |
tre
uer
ver v
fe8it - fecerit
aificietur - amercietur
vicium - - servicium
ce?a - cetera
Pspasours - trespasours
fffit - - - fuerit
estoviu - - estoverium
8tum - - - certum
iflcator - - mercator
vir - - - servir
tram - - - terram
fifiit - - - habuerit
oftes - - overtes
P
*?
per ]
pro
As the Prepositions per and pro, and informing
Words :
P
P
also for
par and por
pre
cepit - - - ceperit
pbu - - - probum
aptement - apertement
pmisit - - permisit
pchein - - prochein
patus - - paratus
tempe - - tempore
p'sentem - presentem
pdcm - - predictum
,pp'a - - - propria
gsone - - - persone
,pfit ... profit
pmisit - - - promisit
p a - persona
pceles - - - parceles
corpum - - corporum
plaz - - - prelatz
cpndront - - prendront
z
tz
fiz - - - fitz || fez ... fetz
establisemenz - establisementz || tenaunz - tenauntz
In the Copies of some Records the following Characters
occur :
e
is or s
Scottf - Scottis As also the Saxon Characters.
Lordf - Lords p--th|(j5--y
et
f c - - - et cetera
l
si, serim, or sis
bus
geffiof - generosi, generoserim or generosis
corfif - - comitatibus
XIV
" IN citing the several Statute Rolls, Parliament Rolls, and Close, Patent,
Fine, and Charter Rolls, the Year of the King, the Part, if there are more
Rolls than one of the same Year, the Membrane or Skin, and the Number
of the Article, where it is so distinguished on the Roll, are particularised ;
and if it is on the Dorse or Back of the Roll, that also is noticed. The several
Membranes or Skins of which the Rolls are composed are frequently numbered
from the bottom to the top of the Roll, the Membrane at the end being
numbered 1, and so progressively up to the beginning of the Roll : thus
Aa , . . [The Great Roll of the Statutes, or the back
Mas- Rot. Stat. m. 46 a. signifies <
[ of Membrane 46.
f Parliament Roll 6 Edward IT. Part II.
Rot. ParL 6 Edw. II. p. 2. nu. 3.<!
Number 3.
Rot. Glaus. Close Roll.
Rot. Pat. Patent Roll.
Rot. Fin. Fine Roll.
Rot. Cart. Charter Roll.
In Cedula. In a Schedule or separate Skin or Membrane attached to the Roll."
f
c/y jfcvna. muc/L
a
' /
SeiJ^t-flngfa, 6coHe
I-
PLATE III.
Jacobus Dei gratia Anglic Scotie Francie
& Hibernie Rex Fidei Defensor, &c. Omnibus
ad quos presentes Littere pervenerint Salutem
Sciatis quod Nos de gratia nostra speciali ac
pro octaginta sex Solidis & octo Denarijs, &c.
Anno 6 Jac. I.
Utotvt lijW (JCV)
cnA iJ- fflcvndb
u
v i\tltv5v &V ! v^ov ^
^w
PLATE IV.
Omnibus ad quos presentes littere pervenerint Salutem
Sciatis quod Nos de gratia nostra speciali ac ex certa
scientia & mero motu nostris, &c.
Humfridus Connyngton nuper de Londini Armiger summonitus fuit ad
respondendum Emmanueli Somerby Militi de placito quod
reddat ei centum & quinque libras quas ei debet &
injuste detinet, c. Et unde idem E. &c.
Omnibus ad quos presentes littere pervenerint Salutem
Sciatis quod nos de gratia nostra speciali ac ex
certa scientia et mero motu concessimus.
f> fairs'.
37, <&, do,
W ,
tV ,
43 ,
4\V
22
a
^o
<X
/^W u> /ur ~7w "
4> ^
> o r /-
f'ux,. ata, ^OL, A7TPL
V I
110
JM~~ I
4r /r^
/v
c
Poll,
,
/ ./ / /. /
u>,
U ft!
" / / ( ,-,.,
x
(W
(
jU ^, ^Vnuj.Miia.o'im, '."./. . ,
1 - .- - i s " ( I'l^ /
\> y//if om>, iu| , uil', .'--/- - ///,. ,
i^ 1 , //
.
l ; - -I
12 'unn j*///* . VY^' 1^ V ' V
^ y/;j///; M ^,,'. r( vi '. , i--' , ,/, ./ /:,/.
IP /^ ftflib!wtf^!u>fc' ...... / ..... ' - / : '/' '-"'
, ; '-' .- I//.
Ill fe.
4
' '/'' ' , l> </' /' /'"/"
'
of me. LcnMJ~~&CvncL>
ZT 9 " ~
W VW
/
tf Slfr; ^l^ /4UpVt?, V^ctcoTni^^dlc^^uJflM^^
T" W iwniuL faaciA , v|$ ,
V II
<
frl^ fmir
<7
$ ^5~ <ftlO <T T ^ml/ 6 (oco/uo , JcUo ,
*T -
1)
$A
V
1i.
\^ ' ^ ^ X '^ |0 7^P\
1 /^ hwxvrtLUA M-ornm6 a,fut> \^ V^>tt6011tlx; (2f)
/ ^ ^x
v' T XI
\
\\tlv|{
OnW
I
, wti
cn,
or.
' ' '
PLATE IX.
Elizabeth Dei gratia Anglie Francie Hibernie
Regina Ficlei Defensor, &c. Omnibus ad quos
presentes littere nostre pervenerint Salutem. Sciatis
quod Robertus Donnington in Curia iiostra coram
Justiciary s nostris apud Westmonasterium implacitavit Robertuin
Hammerton et Margeriam Uxorem ejus de, c.
fl&dL 10
J-.J fanUc,
k to,
/
4
/ TL. OtcL Gficci&td
C$c/fa^,$$^
^ " n ^ ' /^/
c&nJracJ&L i
\\
<ud&ms ,
cfel^v Sa^
<7
c&mo
flu
-
" 7 Koi^ f
0?
uruwrrL/
\tV -rrwnl
_X V.^
Tn
iM/mo
/
am- ba*fcn
ni
X7
I
A
>^ - .
nmiltiafusi- , Illlp ,
v/
, OIL
C'
ff s-*-
FivvF
/ f
1*L- fctt^t&rrt^w
MV
fa
H
y
cwr
O/
tm. Old, &a/tfcra fe urntvnwu)*
jxcificaJtuA
' IK?
,
<
WouU cemon&j conJrachd itt
r3imiw (Jwnmu6 Kill Ill/I tllll^
<&-(
^lrnw l&UT
b auincUncL. \v^ cutnd&natnr | duocUclm^
t- / K-- <? 4 / -^"""i "bi
do
PLATE XV.
Et in Allocatione Redditus Johannis Horsford & Michaelis
Allerton pro osers super ripam Aque de Eyr
oneratis in redditu assise eoquod eadem ripa super quam
dicte osers crescebant asportata est per crecen'
aque & nullum proficuum ibidem capi potest Vj d .
Hen. IV. & V.
T"
r
f I itfWi\T~ t&nco
I iotR* (5ofcii^^^w,
lA^ &J/7
^.
>
OH
JVJ
OM u
fotifciy.
dftAUSittf <t* ulm *ft ^MtMof^ c^CwkntivW
ICO .t^r (? '.*.'l- <f
JM**^.
V
jfe atrt&U*& (jf&y&d&eJ-
a
w
(StT jt|'
A
7, /^ .- 4
'/f
PLATE XIX.
Robertas Dei gratia Rex Scottorum Omnibus probis hominibus
totius terre sue salutem Sciatis Nos quamdam Cartam
factam per Nos dum eramus Senescallus Scocie Alano Lawedre
fideli nostro de mandato nostro inspectam & diligenter examinatam,
&c. Anno Regni nostri secundo.
Allerton. Compotus Rogeri Marschall prepositi ibidem
a festo Sancti Michaelis Anno Regni Regis Henrici Quarti post
Conquestum Sexto usque idem festum Sancti
Michaelis extunc proxime sequentem anno ejusdem Regis
septimo computatum per unum Annum
integrum.
6 & 7 Hen. IV. 2 & 3 Hen. V.
wa
Ins-tiynm
of Hy9(ltei$n^
K
^^jat^oj? ^
fi
l
rKJ 1 '
in. &. C$? :
tMb
/4y> / l / "\ /I (\ ^^
U . pi/ clnraomo ^ouno^ <\~ raffo /2
U I ]/ * / (^ O (J/ 1 V
PLATE XX.
This Indenture made the thirtie daye of Januarye
in the nynth yere of the reigne of our Soveraigne
Ladye Elizabeth by the grace of God of Englande Fraunce
& Ireland Quene Defendor of the Faith, &c.
This Indenture made thirtenth day of
November in the three and fortith yeare of
the raigne of our Soveraigne Ladye Elizabeth
by the grace of God Queene of England, &c.
Somerset. Scilicet. Precipe Anthonio Yonge quod juste & sine
dilatione reddat Hugoni Smythsonne Armigero
unum mesuagium unum pomariuni unum gardinum
quinquaginta acras terre quinque acras prati
viginti acras pasture et undecirn solidatas, &c.
J'L^fTEJOZ.
in Cbartis usitafce aTewifi. JfiU.Conq. ufa. ad an38.IfenJIl.
Ex
sic^ iorolcmea-fii
eft) incarr? dm co- c
ab tncarriarume dtu OiK
mcacnaooe
mm
=nOTTn
/** i ^ /-J C* '* 4 " " ^ ^ ^
c^Jtr ^alTOccxrv^ ^ cp^ (jfntip
u
dr W"
P
^i^v" "k? r " ^^
LouOo
PLATE XXI.
Typus Scripture in Chartis usitake a Temp. Will. Cong. usq. ad annum 38 Hen. III.
W illelmus Dei gratia Rex Sciatis me concessisse, &c.
Temp. W. Conq.
Ego Anselmus Sancte Dorobernensis Ecclesie Archiepiscopus.
Temp. W. Rufi.
Anno ab incarnatione Domini 1133, facta est hec.
Anno 33 Hen. I.
Anno ab incarnatione Domini 1152, Wibertus Supprior Ecclesie Christi Cantuariensis.
Anno 17 Steph.
Anno ab incarnatione Domini 1175, Anno autem Regni H. Regis Secundi vicesimo secundo.
Anno 22 Hen. II.
Hec est finalis Concordia facta in Curia Domini Regis apud Notingham
Sabbato proximo post exaltacionem Sancte Crucis Anno decimo Regni Regis Ricardi.
Anno 10 Hie. I.
Hec est finalis concordia facta in Curia Domini Regis apud Notingham die dominira
proxima post festum
Sancti Botulfi Anno Regni Regis J. quarto coram Domino, J. Norwic. Episcopo Hug. Bard.
Anno 4 Johannis.
Dat' London' die Sancti Luce Evangeliste pontificatus nostri anno quinto.
Anno 5 Hen. III.
Anno Domini 1254, in crastino Sancti Albani frater Hugo humilis abbas de Tyronnello.
Anno 38 Hen. III.
OF THi
s Scripture in Gbartis usitatw ab^2?56 Nen,.2H afyue ad an
^
f66 Hen.UI.
uWf^pe'
W
Hs^Hed
ad o\e ifttbtijy an., telhi: la "Utamw^ 4tmo
^a^iitP&^^eiw.I^uxfeotiio. |ta. /
^33Ed.l. '
PLATE XXII.
Typus Scriptures in Chartis usitata ab A 56 Hen. III. usque ad annum 8 Hen. IV.
Vicesimo secundo die Octrobris Anrio Regni Regis Henrici filij Regis Johannis quinqua-
gesimo sexto convenit.
Anno 56 Hen. III.
Memorandum quod die Lune proxima post festum purifications beate Marie \^irginis Anni
Gratie
1296, Willielmus de Ferrarijs filius & heres Domini Willielmi de Ferrarijs.
Anno 24 Edw. I.
Memorandum quod die sabbati proxima ante festum Sancti Laurentij. Anno
Regrii Regis Edwardi filij Regis Henrici tricesimo tertio Ita.
Anno 33 Edw. I.
Anno Regni Regis Edwardi filij Regis Edwardi secundo inter Robertum de.
Anno 2 Edw. II.
In Dei nomine Amen Anno ejusdem Millesimo Tricentesimo Undecimo indictione nona.
Anno 4 -Edw. II.
Dat' apud Shirborn die dominica proxima ante festum Sancti Valentini. Anno
Regni Regis Edwardi tertij post Conquestum quarto.
Anno 4 Edw. III.
Hec Indentura facta apud Lewestone in Hundredo de Shirborne die Lune
proxima post festum Sancti Mathei Apostoli Anno Regni Regis Ricardi Secundi nono.
Anno 9 Ric. II.
Data apud Lewston predictam die Jovis proxima ante festum Sancti Jacobi
Apostoli Anno Regni Regis Henrici Quarti post Conquestum Octavo.
Anno 8 Hen. IV.
XX//I,
Scriptures in C&arfij u citato 1 ab ^4.? 2.2fen, V. ujy ael an i n 3O JFKz
Ex Cart's TZomce^tlei'yl, m.H.et 1F.S.S.
<KXvec xvj^T^r
' /
rj^ tbe ?cve
. V
Su9 <\v9vi^^c0iti^^8U*H0 1^|
oC ? _Q_y
^.26.Hen. 7.
/^ -? &3 ftt. etlfaruz.
PLATE XXIII.
Typus Scriptura in Chartis usitatce ab A 1 Hen. V. usq. ad annum 30 Eliz.
Data apud Sparham die Jovis proxima ante festum Sancti Mathei Apostoli.
Anno Regni Regis Henrici Quinti post Conquestum primo.
Anno 1 Hen. V.
In Witnesse to this present Letteris I have putte to my Seal the 13th day of
Jun, the yere of the Regne of Kyng Henry the Sixte, after the Conquest 15 yeres.
Anno 15 Hen. VI.
In the yere of Oure Lorde Kynge Edwarde the IV tbe . after the Conqueste of
Ingelonde 13 lhe .
Anno 13 Edw. IV.
Data apud Leweston 14 die Mensis Decembris, Anno Regno Regis
Henrici Septimi quintodecimo.
Anno 15 Hen. VII.
This Indenture made the 12th daye of June, the 20th yere
of the Raygn of Kyng Harry the 8th.
Anno 20 Hen. VIII;
Yoven at Sparham the 16 th day of the Moneth of Octobre, in the second
yere of the reigne of Edward the Syxt.
Anno 2 Edw. IV.
Thys Indenture made the tenthe day of Januarie, in the second
and thyrde yere of the reygne of our Sovereygne Lord and Lady Phyllip and Marye.
Anno 2 & 3 Phil, et Marie.
Three and thirteth yere of the reigne of our Soveraigne Ladie
Elizabeth.
Anno 30 Eliz.
D*
-
AN
xy^ \* YV V ' *T^ / ,
APPENDIX,
CONTAINING
THE ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES
IN
GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND,
COLLECTED FROM
ANTONINUS, CESAR'S COMMENTARIES, MATTHEW PARIS, LAMBARD, SPELMAN, CAMDEN,
DUGDALE, HECTOR BOETHIUS, BUCHANAN, ARCHBISHOP USHER,
AND OTHER ANCIENT HISTORIANS.
ALPHABETICAL TABLE OF ANCIENT SUENAIES.
Very necessary for young STUDENTS, and others, who may have Occasion to consult Old
Records, Deeds, Charters ; or the Ancient History of Great Britain and Ireland.
iEspjmttrm of Hattn
FOUND IN THE LAW AND OTHEE ANCIENT WRITINGS, BUT NOT IN ANY MODKltN
DICTIONARY OR GLOSSARY.
E
APPENDIX.
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Note. N. B. denotes Places in Scotland, and Ir. in Ireland.
A.
ABALLABA, x
Aballiaba, f Apu Iby or Applely, in West-
Applebera, vel I morland.
Applebeia,
Abatia, Abedesbe- \ Motsbury .
riensis, J
Abbandunum,
Abbendoma,
Abendonia,
Abindonia,
Abbas estuarium,
Abum, Abus,
Abbatia de Berton,
Aberconovium,
Aberdona,
Aberdonia, vel
Dcevana,
Aberdora,
Aberdura,
Abergennium, vel
Gobannium,
Ablato Bulgio,
Abona,
Abone,
Abonis,
Aboya,
Abrenethseum,
Abrevicum,
Acbadia,
Achelanda,
Achilia,
Adelingia,
Ad-Ansam, vel
Othona,
Ad-Lapidem,
iAbingdon, in Berkshire, for-
merly called Sewsham.
\The River Humber, in York-
J shire.
Burton, Staffordshire.
(Aberconway; also the Ewer
\ Conway. See Conovium.
I Aberdeen, in N.B.
"\Abergavenny, in Monmouth-
J shire.
(Bulnesse or Bolness, in
\ Cumberland.
The River Avon.
"\Avington or Aventon, in
J Gloucestershire.
Achboy, in Ireland.
Abernethy, in N. B.
Berwick-upon- Tweed.
Auvagdoune, in Ireland.
Bishops- Auckland, Durham.
Achill Isles, in Ireland.
Athelney, in Somersetshire.
f Ithanchester, and Cogge-
* shall, in Essex ; also
[ Wratting, Suffolk.
Stoneham, in Hampshire.
Ad-Latus, or Bovium, Boverton, Glamorganshire.
Ad-Murum, Waltown.
(Paunton, Line.; also Bridge-
f rd and Southwell, Nott.
Ad-Pontem,
Ad-Tisam,
Piersbridge, Durham.
Ad-Portum Dubris, Dover. See Doris.
Ad-Portum Eutupas, See Rhitubi Portus.
Ad-Tuam,
Adros, vel Andros,
Andrium Edri,
Adurni Portus,
^Ebudse,
Tasburgh, in Norfolk.
"\ Bardsey Island, betwixt
J Wales and Ireland.
Ederington, in Suffolk.
fThe Hebrides, WestofScot-
\ land.
Sancti ^Egidii ad Por-~|
tarn Membris Cap- [St. Giles, Cripplegate.
torum,
Castra, Alchester, Oxfordshire.
T>^ fAnold Town near Hadrian's
-L Ona, < -w-rr 7i . -IT -n
\ Wall, in N. B.
Netherby, Cumberland.
fEton, in Buckinghamshire,
\ near Windsor.
"\Littleborough.
J See Segelocmn.
Aghamere, in Ireland.
Caermarthenshire.
(Agmundisham, or Amer-
< sham, in Buckingham-
[ shire.
Edinburgh.
Melsonby, Yorkshire.
Scotland. See Caledonia.
Alloway, in N. B.
The River Avon, Wilts.
Alnwick.
Milford Haven.
'Maidenhead, in Berkshire ;
called in the Court Rolls
of the Manor of Bray,
Maidenhuthe, or Maiden-
hithe.
\ The River Alne, in North-
J umberland.
^
Afena,
Agelocum,
Agamerium,
Ager Maridunensis,
Agmundishamum,
Agneda,
Akeburgh,
Albana,
Alana,
Alannius,
Alauna Alnevicum,
Alaunicus Portus,
Alaunicus Pons,
Alaunodunum,
Alaunus Flu. vel
Alanus,
Albion, Alvion,
Pridania, Britannia, I . .
Pritanniffi,Brithania, P
Brutania, Pritania, J
Sancti Albani in Vico"1 St. Allan's, Wood-street,
Ligneo, J London.
Album
22
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Album Monasterium, Whitchurch, in Shropshire.
Alata Castra,
Alatum Castrum,
Edenburgus,
Edenburgum,
Dunedinum, vel
L'Isle,
Alectem, Alectum,
Deidonum,
Taodunum,
^Dundee, in N. B.
Alenus Flu.
Alexodunum,
Alecana,
Alion, Alione,
Alone,
Alone Flu.
The River Allen in Dorset-
shire ; another in Den-
bighshire ; also the River
Alne in Warwickshire.
Brough on the Sands, Cum-
berland.
Ichly, Yorkshire.
^Lancaster ; also Whitlaw
J Castle, in Cumberland.
(The River Alne, in North-
\ umberland.
Alpes Peneni Monies, Pendle Hill, Lancashire.
{The Castle in the Peak,
[ Derbyshire.
Castleshaw, Yorkshire.
\Ambleside, in Westmor-
f land.
\Amesbury, in Wilts.
\Gogmagog Hills, near
De Alto Pecco,
Alunna,
Amboglanua, vel
Ambegianna,
Ambrosia,
Ambrosii Burgus,
Ambrosii Mons,
Amo3nissima,
Montana de Balsham,J Cambridge.
Ancalites,
Anderida,
Noviodunum,
Andevera,
Andovera,
Andreapolis,
Andreas sub
(The Hundred of Henley,
( in Oxfordshire.
"\Newenden upon the Rother,
) in Kent.
tAndover, in Hampshire.
robe,
t. Ann's,
See Fanum Reguli.
)St. Andrew's, Under-
} shaft,
} St. Andrew's, Ward-
Annas intra' j ,
Portam Alneani, j *
Annas nigrorum ) .
Monachorum, \ St. Anns, Blackf mars ,^
Anglesega, or Mona, Anglesey.
Anguillaria Insula, The Isle of Ely.
Anguillarianum 1
Monasterium, \>The City of Ely.
Heliense CcenobiumJ
Malo cereali,
Andreas ad
Vestiarium,
Somersel-
Angelocum, Ancaster, Lincolnshire.
.ZEliensis, or Eliensis, Of Ely.
Angusia, Angus, in N. B.
Ansoba Ausoba [Galway Bay, also Lough
ba, Aus ba, | Corbe ^ Irdand
Antivestaaum, The Land's End.
Apiacum, Pap Castle, in Cumberland.
{Redburn. See Duroco-
Aqua Rubra,
Aquae Calidas,
Aquis Solis,
Akemancester,
Badiza, Balnea,
Batha, Batb.onia,\
Aquaadon, \Eidure, or Eaton.
Aquasdunum, j
Aquaedunensis Saltus, Waterden, Norfolk.
Aquaevadensis Pons, Elford.
Aquilasdunum, Hoxten, or Eglestone.
Arbeia, Ireby, in Cumberland.
Archelandria, Auckland, in Durham.
Arclovium, Arklow, \
Ardraeum, Ardee, > in Ireland.
Ardraicum, Ardagh, J
Argadia, \
Argathelia, f The Hill of Gathel, now
Ardgathel, vel i called Argyll, in N. B.
Earraghaoidheal, /
Argita, Swilley Lake, in Ireland.
. . . (Kenchester, near Hereford :
Ancomum, , . '
( also Cirencester.
Armacha. "1 A , , ,
A \Ardmaqh, or Armagh, in
.tVrcirmiorifi ^*
Magh-afd, J Ireland -
Armanothia, Ardmeanach, in N. B.
Arundelia,
Arundellum, \Arundel, in Sussex.
Aruntina Vallis,
Arundinis Vadum, Redbridge, in Hampshire.
Arunus Flu. The River Aron, in Sussex.
Arvonica, Caernarvonshire.
-r,, (The River Are, in York-
ArUsFlu - { shire.
Asaphensis Episcopa- J mBi8hoprUL ofSLAsaph .
Athanaton, \IsleofThanet.
Athanatos, j See Tanathos.
Athesis Flu. The River Tees. See Tesa.
Atholia, Athol, in N. B.
Athra, Atheury, in Ireland.
Attrebati, People of Berkshire.
Aula, vel ) A ,7, T j- t
T7 .,, A ,. \Aldbuni. Herts.
Villa Antiqua, J
Aurea
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
23
Aurea Vallis,
Ausona, vel
Antona,
Autona, vel
Aufona,
Avalonia,
Ave, Avinus,
Augusta,
Trinobantum,
Auterii,
Avena Flu.
Avona Flu.
Avona,
Avona,
Avondunum,
Avonae Vallis,
Avonii palatium,
Axelodunum,
Hangustaldensis,
B.
gACHELAGAN^E]
Sylvse, \Bagley.
Bagiloganse,
'Golden Vale, in Hertford-
shire.
k The River Nine, or Nen, in
Northamptonshire,
J Glastonbury, in Somerset-
t shire.
j River Avon, or Avin, in
I N.B.
J London.
I See Londinense oppidum.
^People of Atterith, Atheury,
I or Athy, in Ireland.
Avon, in Wiltshire.
The River Avon, that runs
by Malmesbury, Brad-
ford, Bath, Bristol.
The River Nen, that runs
through Northampton, by
Oundle, Peterborough,
and into the Sea near
Lynn.
The Avon, that flows by
Amesbury, Salisbury, and
so into Dorsetshire.
The Waveney, that divides
Norfolk and Suffolk, runs
by Bungay, corruptly so
called for Avoney.
The Avon, rising not far
from Naseby, in North-
amptonshire, runs by
Warwick, Stratford,Eve-
sham, and into the Severn,
at Tewkesbury.
Bungay, in Suffolk.
{Hampton Court, according
to Leland, also South-
ampton.
fAvondale, or Oundle, in
\ Northamptonshire.
J Winchester House, South-
\ wark.
{Hexam, in the Bishoprick
of Durham.
Of Hexam.
Badiza,
Balnea,
Batha,
Bathonia,
Badonicus Mons,
Bainardi Castellum,
Bainus Pons,
Banatia,
Bannavenna,
Bannaventa,
Bennaventa,
Banus Flu.
Bana Insula,
Bardunus,
Sancti Bartholomsei
pone Peristylium,
Barvicus,
Barwicus,
Berwicus,
Borcovium,
Borcovius,
Borcovicus,
Basenga,
Basingum,
Batersega,
Batilfordia,
Dunum Manapia,
Bebba,
Bedfordia,
Bedefordia,
Budeforda,
Belgae Somerset!,
Belemim prom, vel
Bolerium prom.
Bellinus Sinus,
Belisama,
Bellelanda,
Bello-clivum,
Bello-desertum,
Bellus Locus,
Bello situm, vel
Isidis vadum,
Sanctus Benedictus
\CityofBath.
( See Aqua Calida.
f Bannes-down, a Hill over a
< little Village near Bath,
[ called Bathstone.
Baynard's Castle, London.
Bainbridge, in Yorkshire.
fBansey or Bean Castle, in
\ N.B.
"1 Northampton.
I See Northantonia & Isan -
navantia.
{The River Ban, in Lincoln-
shire.
fAn Island, about three miles
< from the River Taff, in
[ Glamorganshire.
{A River near Norwich, in
Norfolk.
~\St. Bartholomew, near the
J Exchange, London.
Berwick-upon- Tweed.
See Abrevicum.
Basing, in Hampshire.
Battersey, in Surrey.
\Waterford, in Ireland.
Bamborough.
Bedford.
(The Inhabitants of Somer-
\ set, Wilts, $ Hampshire.
}The Land's End.
J See Antivestaeum.
Billingsgate.
$Ribble River, or Rhibel-
l mouth, in Lancashire.
Byland, in Yorkshire.
I Beldesert, or Beaudesert, in
I Warwickshire.
City of Oxford.
See Oxenforda.
*\St. Bennet, Grace-church-
j
in Graminoso Vico,/ street, London.
Bennoiit's
24
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Bennones, vel
Vennones,
Bearrokscira,
Berceia,
Berkeria,
Bercheria,
Berchensis,
Beruchensis,
Berechingum,
Berclea,
Bercheleia,
Berigonium,
Bermundi Insula,
Bernard! Castellum,
> Claybrook, in Leicestershire.
\ Berkshire.
}0f, or belonging to Berk-
shire.
Barking, in Essex.
\Berkley, in Gloucestershire.
(Bargenny, in N. B. and a
\ Creek there.
Bermondsey, in Surrey.
Bernard Castle, in the Bi-
Bernicia,
Beverlea,
Beverlacensis,
Berubium,
cWas a Province reaching
J from the River Tees to
Edinburgh Frith, in N.B.
Beverley, in Yorkshire.
{Of, or belonging to Bever-
ley.
f Urdhead, a Promontory in
\ N.B.
Bibrocassi, f The Hundred of Bray, in
Bibroci, \ Yorkshire.
Bimonium Vinocium,^
Brinonium Vinovia, \ Binchest in the Bishop _
Bmomum, V rick of Durham ,
hJniovia,
Binovium, J
Bishamum, \Bustleham, or Bisham, in
Bustelli Domus, J Berkshire.
{Blackmore, part of the
North Riding of York-
shire.
(Mountains of Ossory, in
BladmEe Montes, \
Blancum Castrum,
Blatum Bulgium,
Ablato Bulgio,
Blestium,
Boanda,
Boandus,
Buvindus,
Boccinum,
Buckinghamia,
See Maidulphi Cnria.
Blandford, in Dorsetshire.
fBlane Castle, in Monmouth-
( Tynemouth ; also Boulness,
\ in Cumberland.
^Gloucester; also Old Town,
\ in Herefordshire.
'The River Boyne, in Ir.
made remarkable by King
William's crossing it, and
defeating the forces of
James II.
"\Buckingham, and Bucken-
J ham.
Buckingensis,
Bodiamum,
Bodotria,
Boduni,
Boghania, vel
Buchania,
Bonium, sen
Bovium,
Boraeum prom.
Bosphorus Picticus,
Botelega,
Of Buckingham.
Bodiam, in Sussex.
Edinburgh Frith.
See Dobuni.
"^Buchanan, or
j Buqueham, in N. B.
Boverton, or Cowbridge,
in Glamorganshire; also
Bangor, or Banchor, in
Flintshire.
St. Ellen's Cape.
Pentland Frith, in N. B.
Boulney, near Oxford.
SanctiBotolphiAlnea3|$f. Botolph, Alders-
portse,
Sancti Botolphi ad
portam Bellini,
Sancti Botolphi ad
Veterem portam,
J gate,
j St. Botolph, Billings-
) gate,
tSt. Botolph, Aldgate,
Sancti Botolphi ad I St. Botolph, Bishops-
Episcopi portam, ' gate, ;
Boxley, in Kent.
Boxleia,
Braboniacnm,
Brocavo,
Brocavum,
Broconiacnm,
Brovonacis,
Brovonacum,
Bracchium,
Brougham, in Westmoreland,
also Bewcastle and Car-
lisle, in Cumberland.
Brachilega,
Bramptonia,
The City of Worcester.
Burgh, in Yorkshire.
(Brackley, in Northampton-
\ shire.
(Brampton, near Hunting-
\ don.
BrannodunumPortus, Brancaster, in Norfolk.
Brannogenium,
Branovium,
Branoricum,
Branconium,
Brannovium,
Bravinium,
Brechinia, ' Brecknock.
Bremenium, } Rochester, in Northumber-
) land.
Overborough and Lancaster.
Brampton, in Cumberland.
Brentford, in Middlesex.
Inhabitants of Yorkshire,
Lancashire, Bishop-tick of
Bramenium,
Brementonacnm,
Brementnracum,
Brentae Vadus,
Brigantes,
Brigae,
Brigantium,
Durham, Westmorland,
and Cumberland ; also of
Waterford and Kilkenny,
in Ireland.
York. See Eboracmn.
Brige
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
25
Brige, vel
Brage,
\Broughton, in Hampshire.
Calna,
Calonia,
Calne, in Wiltshire.
Coldingham.
Brigus, vel
Birgus,
>Barrow River, in Ireland.
Camaletum,
Carnal odunum, *\
Camalet Castle.
Bristolia,
1
Camoladunum,
Bristolium,
Bristowa,
Bristoliensis, vel
Bristowensis,
\The City of Bristol.
> Of Bristol, or Bristow.
Camolodunum,
Camoludunum,
Camudolanum,
Camulodunum,
Maldon, in Essex, accord-
ing to Camden; but, accord-
ing to others, Colchester.
Britanni,
Britones,
\People of Britain.
Mealdunum, vel
Colonia Victricensis,
Britannicus Portus,
L f^nlfiiG */n %/t'M/rf
Cambium Regale,
Callisia,Iccius portus,/ v '
Bursa,
The Royal Exchange, Lon-
Britanodunum,
Dumbarton, in N. B.
ExcambiumRegium,
don.
Bromfelda,
Bromfeld, in Denbighshire.
Peristylium,
Bucostenum,
Bullzeum Silurum,
Buxton, in Derbyshire.
Buelth, in Brecknockshire.
Cambodumim, "j Almondbury, or the Ruins
Campordunum, \. near Almonbury, in York-
T>
J" Uske, in Monm.; also Dow-
Camulodunum,
J shire.
iJurnum,
\ ard, Heref.
Camboricum,
Granchester.
f!n nn Vin~ri fn TYI
V^ttlil 1 M J 1 1 1 I I 1 I 1 j
Camboricum
Cambridge, and Hogmagog,
Cantabrigia,
( in Cambridgeshire.
Cambretonium, .
Cambretoviumi ( Breton fr^ft * Place
C.
Comvetronum,
near it, in &UJ/OIK.
Cambria,
Wales. See Wallia.
(] AC ARIA, vel
Calcaria,
Calatam,
\Tadcaster, Aberford, or Hel-
( caster, in Yorkshire.
Campus Altus, [Hatfield or Hautjield, in
\ Hertfordshire.
CampusNovoForensis, Newmarket-Heath.
Candalia, ^ Kendal, andKendalBarony,
Caermardinia,
Carmarthinia,
[ Caermarthen, in Wales.
Concangium,
Candida Casa,
J in Westmorland.
Wliiteherne, in N. B.
Caerperis,
Caer sever us,
Portchester.
See Mons Arenosus.
Canganum,
Canganorum,
\See Ganganorum.
Caer Lincoit,
Lincoln. See Lincolnia.
{Canonden, Chelmsford,
Caesaria,
Caesaro-magus,
Jersey Isle.
fBraughin, Herts. Burgsted,
\ Brentwood, in Essex.
Canonium,
Chensford, or Chenford,
and Ring-Hill, in Es-
sex.
n i
f Overborough, in Lancash.;
Cantuaritas,
Kentish Saxons.
L^alacum,
Calagum,
< also Whelp Castle, in
Cumberland.
Cantia,
Cantium,
\Kent.
Qalabrium Nemus,
{The Forest of Galtrees, in
Yorkshire.
Cantium promonto-
rium,
\The North Foreland.
I*Q Irlti'p'n c IH^I n
( The River Calder, in York-
Cantae,
The People of Ross, inN.B.
V^al<K-l Ho -1 111.
\ shire.
Cantuaria,
Canterbury City.
Caledonia,
Scotland.
Cantuarensis,
Of Canterbury.
Caledonius Oceanus,
The Scottish Sea.
Capraa Caput,
See Gabrosentum.
(Those that inhabited both
Carboriarius Collis,
Coleshill, in Flintshire.
Caledonii,
s sides of the Grampian
Carcaria,
Aberford.
[ Mountains in N. B.
Carricta,
Carrick, in N. B.
Calleva Attrebatum,
Farnham, Surrey.
Carleolum,
Carlisle. See Lucopibia.
Caleva, vel
Galena,
>See Gallena.
Cardigania,
Carnarvonia,
Cardigan, "1 . -nr IPS
Caernarvon, J
Carenii,
26
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Carenii,
Carnonacae,
Canovaci,
Carphillis,
Cassi,
Cassii,
Cassilensis,
Cassiterides,
Cassivelauni oppidum
Castra Alata,
Castra exploratorum,
Castrum de Vies,
Divisaj,
Castrodunum,
Castrum Oscas,
Contaracta Flu. vel
Cataracta,
Cataracta,
Cataractonium,
Cataractuarium,
Cataractorum,
Catini,
Cattidudani,
Cattitudani,
Catticuclani,
Cathieludani,
Cathrieludani,
Cattuellani,
Cattieuchlani,
Cathania,
Caverna Viperina,
Cauci,
Chauci,
Eblani,
Iberi,
Iverni,
Simeni,
Uterni,
Cerda,
Selgovarum,
! Inhabitants of Cathensis,
in JV. B., according to
Camden. Ortelius places
them more Northward
than the Carnonacce on
the West Side of N. B.
The People of Lenox, or
those who inhabited be-
yond the River Longas,
on the West Side ofN.B.
A famous Castle, supposed
to have been built by the
Romans, in Glamorgan-
shire.
~\The Hundred of Cashio,
J in Hertfordshire.
Of Cashel, in Ireland.
The Islands of Scilly.
St.Albari l s.SeeYero\armum
See Alata Castra, fyc.
(Burgh on the Sands, in
\ Cumberland.
The Devizes, in Wiltshire.
Uske. See Burrium.
1 The River Swale, in Rich-
J mondshire.
I Catterick Bridge, and Mer-
( ton, in Yorkshire.
Alerton, in Yorkshire.
The People of Caithness, in
N. B.
The People of Buckingham,
Bedford, and Hertford-
shire.
Caithness, in N. B.
fAssenden, or Aspenden, in
\ Hertfordshire.
The People of Ireland.
>Dumfries, in N. B.
Cestria,
Chestria,
Chestrum,
Cirencestria,
Corinium,
Clara, vel Claria,
Cavoda,
Canua,
Causenme,
Causennis,
Cavum Deiram,
Cavse Dirze,
Ceangi & Cangi,
Celnius,
Cenimaghi,
Cemo
Centum fontes,
Cerdici vadum,
Ceretica,
Ceretici,
I Chester City, or West-
j Chester.
~\Circester, or Cirencester, in
] Gloucestershire.
County of Clare, in Ireland.
Cawood, in Yorkshire.
See Convenes.
~\Brough Hill, Lincolnshire.
j See Gausennae.
\Holderness, in Yorkshire.
( People about Cheshire, ac-
"j cording to Camden.
Supposed to be the River
Keillan; it rises below
Mount Grampus in N.B.
and falls into the German
Ocean.
See Iceni.
(The River by Tregony, in
\ Cornwall.
Hundreds-kelde.
Chardford, in Hampshire.
! Cardiganshire.
Cerneliense coenobium, Cerne, in Dorsetshire.
[ The Inhabitants of Assin-
Cerones, Ceronii, < shire, in N.B., according
[ to Camden.
Ceroti Insula, "1 Chertsey, in Surrey; or
Certesia, > Hartlepool,intheBishop-
Cervi Insula, J rick of Durham.
Chineglishi Castrum, Kenilworth Castle.
Cheva,
Chirca,
Ciceastria,
Cicestria,
Cilurinum,
Cilurnum,
Clamoventa,
Clanoventa,
Clara-fontanus,
Clarus fons,
Claudia,
Claudiocestria,
Kew, in Surrey.
Chirk, in Denbighshire.
| Chichester, in Sussex.
| Callerton, or Collerford, in
J Northumberland.
>See Glannibanta.
( Sherborne, in Dorsetshire.
\ Gloucester.
Xr uui ^ CDL ; n'i See Glavorna.
Clevum, vel Glevum, J
Clausentum, "\
Hamptuna, _ {Southampton Town, in
Southampton^, V Hampshire
Trisanton, ( Hampsl
Trisontonis portus, J
Cluanania, Clonmel, in Ireland.
Clonensis
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Clonensis Episcopatus The Bishoprick of Clonmel.
Cluida,
Coccium, vel
Goccium,
Cocarus,
Cokarus,
Colonia,
Coludi,
Coldania,
Colcestria,
Colonia,
Colunum Pontes,
Combretonium,
Conacta,
Connatchtia,
Conallea,
Connaria,
Conneria,
Concangium,
Concani,
Condate,
Condercum,
Caisaro-Magus,
Canonium,
Canovium,
Conovium,
Conovius, vel
Novius,
Con venn on,
Convennos Insula,
Counos,
Conventria,
Coventria,
Coqueda Insula,
Coqueda,
Coquedus,
Corcagia,
Corragia,
Coria, vel
Corta Damniorum,
Coria,
Corstopilti,
Corstopilum,
Corstopitum,
Curia,
Curia Ottadinorum, )
{The River Clwyd, in Den-
bighshire.
\Ribchester, in Lancashire.
[ The River Coke, in York-
; shire ; and Cocar, in Lan-
[ cashire.
\
, Collington, in N. B.
^Ilaverhill, Colchester, Colne,
\ or Sudbury, in Essex.
(Colnbrook, or Colebrook, in
\ Middlesex, and Bucks.
Icklingham, Suffolk.
~\ The Province of Connaught,
j in Ireland.
Tirconnell, in Ireland.
> Connor, in Ireland.
The Barony of Kendal.
The People of Munster inlr.
Congleton, in Cheshire.
(Chester upon the Street, in
\ the Bishoprick of Durham.
>Chelmsford, in Essex.
J Caerhead upon Conway, in
[ Caernarvonshire.
The River Conway, that
divides Caernarvonshire
from Denbighshire; also
the Town of Conway or
Aberconway.
"I Convey, or Sheppey Island,
\- at the mouth of the River
} Thames.
\ Coventry City, in War-
I wickshire.
(The Isle of Coquet, on the
\ Coast of Northumberland.
~\ Coquet River, in North-
J umberland.
\The City of Cork.
\Cam.elon, in N. B.
\Corbridge, or Curebridge,
\ upon Tyne; alsoMorpeth
I and Gembletpeth, in
Northumberland.
Corinea,
Cornubia,
Cornwallia,
i- Cornwall.
Occidua Wallia,
Cirencester, in Gloucester-
Corinium,
shire, according to Cam-
den.
(The River Churne, that
ConnusFlu. | runs by Cirencester.
(People of Northampton,
Contain, vel j Leicester, Rutland, Derby,
IV1 ' ' and Nottingham shires.
, (-Inhabitants of Warwick,
Cornavn,vel ( Worcester / Staffordj
(. Shropshire, $ Cheshire.
Cornabii, ^ The p u , Strathna .
Uorabui, f -,-r v,
\ vern, in 2\.J3.
Logi,
>
Cornutum Monaste-
! Ilornchurch. in Essex.
rium, )
Cotteswoldia,
Cotswold, in Gloucestei'sh.
Covi Berchilega, vel
Burchelega,
i Cover ley, in Gloucester sh.
Cranburna,
!Cranborne, in Dorsetshire ;
Craneburgum,
or Conenburgh, in Cleve-
Burginatium,
land.
Cravena,
Craven, in Yorkshire.
Crecolada, vel
Gracolada,
| Cricklade, or Creeklade, in
j Wiltshire.
/->4 "I
( Crediton, or Kirton, in
Cndea,
J
\ Devonshire.
Crococalana,
Crocolana,
lAncaster, in Lincolnshire.
Crowlandia,
)
Croylandia,
> Crowland, in Lincolnshire.
Crulandia,
)
Crulandensis,
Of Crowland.
Crux Chariniana,
Charing Cross.
Cumbria,
Cumberlandia,
I Cumberland.
Ciunbri,
The People of Cumberland.
Cunetio,
Curia Edmundi,
Burgus,
D.
f)ACOKUM
GLADES,
Dabrona,
(Edgebury, in Hampshire ;
j and Marlborough, in
(- Wiltshire.
\Bury St. Edmund's.
) See Villa Faustini.
(Danes-end, in Hertford-
\ shire.
( The River Avennon, in Ire-
( land.
F Damnii,
28
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Damnii,
Damnonii,
Danmonii,
Duinnonii,
Dunmonii,
Dommucensis,
Domnoniensis,
Danica Sylva,
Danubise,
Danmonioruin regie,
Devonia,
Dommonia,
Domnonia,
Danmoniorum pro-
montorium,
Danum,
I The People of Clydesdale,
\ and of Westmorland.
\The People of Devonshire
| and Cornwall.
\0f Devonshire.
SAndredswald Forest, in
Sussex ; also the Forest
of Dean, in Gloucester-
shire.
Danus Flu.
Darbia, vel
Derbia,
Darbiensis,
Comitatus Dorven
tania,
Darentus Flu.
Dorventa,
Darventia,
Darotenses,
Durotriges,
Darvernoruin,
Darvernum,
Dorobrevum,
Durobrevis,
Durobrevum,
Durobrius,
Durobrovae,
Duropronis,
Duroprovis,
Hrosi, vel
Rhesi Civitas,
Roffa, Roibis,
Roffi Civitas,
Darvernum,
Dorbemia,
Dorobellum,
Durovernum,
Durorvernum,
\Devonshire.
}The Lizard Point, in Corn-
wall.
fDoncaster, in Yorkshire, fy
^ Littleborough, in Nott.
STlie Dane, in Lincolnshire ;
the Dan, or Daven, in
Cheshire ; the Don, or
Dun, in Yorkshire.
iThe Town of Derby.
- \.Derbyshire.
}Darent, or Dart River, in
Kent.
j The River Derwent, in Der-
\ byshire.
\People of Dorsetshire.
The City of Rochester, in
/ Kent.
[Canterbury.
[ See Cantuaria.
J
Deilocum,
Godstoiv, in Oxfordshire.
(The part of the Kingdom of
Deira, -( the Northumbrians on the
South Side of the Tyne.
T. . , ( Deer-wald, or Beverley, in
Deirorum Sylva, | Yorkshire.
^ . Q , fDeerhurst, in Gloucester-
Deira Sylva, | ^
Dela,
Deal, in Kent.
Delgovitia,
Godmanham, in Yorkshire.
T, -. . . (Delvin, in Westmeath, Ire-
Delvmia, <
'
lana.
Demetae,
Dimetae,
\People of West Wales.
Demetia,
West Wales.
Denbighia,
Denbigh, in Denbighshire.
Derentivadum,
Dartford, in Kent.
Derventio,
Derwentio,
Doroventio,
Dorventa,
IAuldby upon Derwent, in
Yorkshire; also Darwent
River in Yorkshire, Der-
byshire, and Cumber-
land.
Deva Flu.
The River Dee, in Cheshire.
Deva,
Chests, or Dundee.
Devana Urbs,
Deunana,
Duinana,
> Chester. See Cestria.
Legio XX Victrix,/
Dasmonia,
Desmond, in Ireland.
jy , (Diganway, in Caernarvon-
j_ shire.
Divilina,
Dublinia,
Dublinium,
Eblana,
Divilin, Double-Inn, now
called Dublin, the capital
City of Ireland.
Divisa3,
The Devizes, in Wiltshire.
Divisio, J See Castrum de Vies.
Dobuni, "i The People of Gloucester-
Dotuni,
shire and Oxfordshire.
Dorfris,
Dubris,
.Dovei*, in Kent.
Doris,
Dorcestria, )
Dorkcestria,
Dorkecestria,
Dornsetta,
Dorchester and Wareham^
Dunium,
( in Dorsetshire.
Durnium,
Durnovaria, vel
Duruonovaria, /
Dorsetania, 1
Dorsetia,
Dorsetshire.
Dura Provincia,
Dnwiviin
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
29
Dorcinia, vel
Dorcinni Civitas,
Durocastrum,
Hydropolis,
Doris Cantiorum,
Dorobrina,
Dovoria,
Dovorria,
Doveria,
Duris,
Dorobernia,
Dorovernum,
Durovernum,
Dorpendunum,
Dorus Flu.
Dovus Flu.
Ducal idonii,
Dumna,
Dunelmensis Comita-
tus,
Dunelmia,
Dunelmum,
Dunelruus,
Dunholmus,
Dunholmum,
Dunum, vel
Dunus Sinus,
Dnnvicus,
Dumwicus, alias
Felicis oppidum,
Dunum,
Duri,
Duris,
Durobrevis,
Durobrivae,
Durocobrivae, vel
Aqua Rubra,
Durocornovium, vel
Passorum Urbs,
Dnrolenum,
Durolevum,
Durolipons,
Durosipons,
Durolitum,
} Dorchester, in Oxfordshire.
Dover. See Dorfris.
Canterbury. See Cantuaria.
Orpington, in Kent.
The Dor, in Hertfordshire.
The Dove, in Derbyshire.
The Scots. See Scoti.
Fair Island.
\ The County of the Bishop-
) rick of Durham.
(Durham City.
I The Creek at Dunsbey, near
) Whitby, in Yorkshire.
\Dunmock, alias Flixton, in
J Suffolk.
Down, \
) mi 7-1 r in Ireland.
\ 1 he River Dur,
( An old Town, called Dor-
manchester, on the River
i Nen, in Norihampton-
* shire.
fDornford and Caster, in
\ Huntingdonshire, and
(Tattershall, in Lincoln-
shire,
f Ravensborough Castle, and
> Redburn, in Hertford-
I
shire.
\ Cirencester ; also Dorchest.
See Cirencestria.
Newington, or Lenham and
Ashford, in Kent.
Godmanchester and Ches-
terton, in Huntingdon-
shire.
(Lay ton, or Old Ford, inEs-
1 sex; and Cheshunt, Herts.
E.
JTAST-SEXENA,
Essexia,
Est-Sexa,
Ebodia,
Essex.
The Isle of Alderney.
Eboracensis Ager, vel'
Comitatus,
Ebudae,
Incades, / Western Isles of N. B.
Hebrides, t
Lucades,
Ebuda, vel
Hebuda seciinda, I Lewis Island, the largest of
Hebuda occidentalior { the Hebrides.
Levissa,
Sancti Edmundi inj/Sf. Edmund, in Lombard
VicoLongobardicoJ Street.
Edmundi Burgus, St.Edmondsbury, in Suffolk.
Eilecuriani Vallis, ) The Vale of Aylesbury, in
Eilecurium, ) Buckinghamshire.
Eilimenon Gabranto-) Sowerby, or Everley, in
j Yorkshire.
( The River Eimot, in Cum-
\ berland.
1 Inhabitants of Liddisdale,
f Eusdale, Eskdale, and
j Annandale, in Scotland.
The Isle of Ely.
( The old Name of Wilton,
\ in Wiltshire.
Eltham, in Kent.
\Eatonness, in Suffolk.
MaidIsle,ontheEastofN.B.
\Evesham, or Evesholme, in
j Worcestershire.
\See Apiacum.
{Barbeacon, in Staffordshire ;
or according to Camden,
Uttoxeter.
The Mull of Cantyre, in
N. B. The Island that is
near Cantyre is likewise
called Epidium.
People of Fermanagh, in Ir.
( Einsbury in St. Neofs, Hun-
\ tingdonshire.
Isle of Man. See Mannia.
(The River Evenlode, in
\ Oxfordshire.
Evonium,
mcorum,
Eimotus Flu.
Elgotii,
Elgovae,
Selgovse,
Eliensis Insula,
Ellandunum,
Elteshamum,
Eminentior extensio
prom.
Emonia,
Eovesum,
Evestamum,
Epeiacum, vel
Epiacum,
Etocetum,
Epidium,
Epidiorum,
Erdini,
Ernulphi Curia,
Eubonia,
Evenlodus Flu.
30
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Evonium, Dunsta/nage, in N. B.
Excambium Regium, See Cambium Regale.
Exa Flu. "i m? r>- 77. T-,
T The River Ex. in Devon-
Isaca, \ , .
( shire.
Isca,
Exonia, \
Isca, |
Isca Danmoniorum I . ~., . T , 7 .
! -p. jhxeter City, in Devonshire.
vel Dunmomorum,
Isca & Scudum
Nunniorum,
I 1
F.
Tin
r 1U.
f The River Vale, in Corn-
\ wall.
fFalmouth, in Cornwall.
Faleusis portus,
Voluba,
Fanum Sancti Albam,1 ~ . ,, , . TT , T ,
-CTMI i, >St. Albans, in Hertjordsh.
Fanum Iltuti,
Albani, J
FanumSanctiJohannis,yS'i. John's Town, in Ireland.
St. Llantwit, in Glamor-
ganshire.
I i^ C- jt?6 Oj 1TL
'\ shire.
TJ, T (Leominster. See Leonense
v anum Leoms, \ ~, ,
( Coenobmm.
( Cornwall.
\Beverley, Yorkshire.
J See Beverlea.
f A People in or near North-
Fanum Neoti, 7 .
( shire.
Fanum Reguli, St. Andrew's, in N.B.
Fanum Sancti Ste-"j Kirkby- Stephen, in West-
phani, j morland.
Faustini Villa, St.Edmundsbury, in Suffolk.
Fawenses, {Inhabitants of Fowey, in
Fibrilega,
Fibrolega,
| umberland.
Flintia, Flint Town.
Flintensis Comitatus, Flintshire.
Fons Amnensis, Amwell, in Hertfordshire.
Fons Brigidas, Bridewell, in London.
Fons clarus, Sherborne, in Dorsetshire.
Fons interfraxinus, . Ashwell, in Hertfordshire.
Fontanensis Ecclesia, Wells, in Somersetshire.
Fretum Britannicum,!
Fretum Gallicum, \-The Streights of Calais.
Fretum Morinorum, J
r The River Frome, in Glou-
Fromus Flu. J ^ershire that runs to
Bristol ; also another in
Dorsetshire.
G.
( , r
Gadiva,
G r Abrantonicorum, } c ,
f ^ , I sowerbi/. or Everleu.
Gabrantorucorum, V ., /,'.,. ^ J
Gabrantovicorum, J
Sanctus Gabriel in"! St. Gabriel, Fenchurch
Vico palustri, J Street.
r < i , f Gateshead, in the Bishon-
Gabrocentum. vel . 7 ^ 7
(^ i % rick of Durham, near
Gabrosentum, AT J ..
[ Newcastle.
f Inhabitants of Teisdale,
Gadenii, <. Tweedale, March, and
\_ Lothian, in N. B.
(Aberfraw, in the Isle of
\ Anglesey.
Galva, vel ) Walwick, in Northumber-
Gallava, ) land.
Gallutum, vel ) ^ ,
Gallagum, }^ Calacum.
Galatum, See Cacaria.
p, -11 f Wallingford, in Berkshire,
: on the borders ofOxford-
\ shire.
Galweia, \
Gaelwallia, \Galloway, in N.B.
Gallovidia,
Gangani, People of Connaught, in Ir.
Ganganorum, i
Ganganum, ' \Llyn Promontory, in Caer-
Langanum promon- [ narvonshire.
torium,
Garbantorigum, Caerlaverock, in N.B.
Garcanorum, ^1 Yarmouth, in Norfolk ; or
Garionum, > rather Burgh Castle, in
Garrienis, Ostium, ) Suffolk.
Garrienis, vel "1 -^ n- . , T ,, ,,
^ '.-,, > Yare River, in Norfolk.
Gargenus I 1 lu.
Gausennje, \Brig-casterton, in Lincoln-
Gausennis, ) shire.
Geldeforda, )
Guldeforda, } '
Gemini, 1
Genumia, \-See Ordevices.
Genusi,
f The Streight between Bri-
j tain and the Isle of
(A River in Wales that mnx
Gevmi,
See Causennis.
ln
Gessoriacum,
Gevissi,
(Jirvii,
Glamorgania, vel
Glamorgantia,
Wight.
{A River in Wales that n
into the River Uske.
{People over-agamst the Isle
of Wight.
Inhabitants of the Fens.
> Glamorganshire.
Glannibanta.
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
31
") Wentsbeck, or upon
} River Wentbeck.
'- Glasgow.
\Glastonbury.
f See Avalonia.
> Of Glastonbury.
Glannibanta, ) Wentsbeck, or upon the
Glanoventa,
Glascoviura, vel
Glascua,
Glascuum,
Glasconia,
Glastonia,
Glestonia,
Glastoniensis,
Glastingensis,
Glavorna,
Glevum,
Glocestria, \-Gloucester.
Gloveceastria,
Glovernia,
Glavornensis proving
cia, > Gloucestershire.
Claudiana provincia, )
Glenus Flu. The Glen, in Northumberl.
Glotta,
Glottiana,
Clota, vel
Cluda,
See Abergennium.
\ Goodrich Castle, in Here-
\ fordshire.
1 Cambridge.
J See Camboritnm.
[ Supposed to be the River
{ Grant, in Cambridgeshire.
f Grantzbain, the Grampian
X Hills, in N. B.
The River Clyde, in N. B.;
also the Isle of Arran,in
the Bay of Clyde.
Gobanium,
Goderici Castrnm,
Granta,
Grantanus pons,
Granta,
Gravesend, in Kent.
[Greenwich, in Kent.
Wales. See Wallia.
Grampius Mons,
Gravesenda,
Greva,
Limes preetorius,
Grenovicus,
Grenovicum,
Greenwicum,
Gualae,
Guinethia,
Gwallia,
Guildhalda Teutoni-
corum,
Guerfa Flu.
Guldonicus Clivus,
Guith,
Gumicastruin,
Gumicaster,
H.
"I AT5TTA"\TTIM (Rinsingham,inNorthumber-
' ( land.
J The River Wharfe, in York-
(. shire.
Guy-cliff, near Warwick
British. See Vecta.
\Godmanchester, near Hunt-
J ingdon.
Hadrian! Murus,
Haga,
Hagulstadia,
Hagulstadunum,
Hangulstadunum,
Hagustaldensis,
Halenus,
Hamptonia,
Hansus Flu.
Hantonia,
Hastings,
Hebrides,
(The Picts' Wall, or Wall of
\ Adrian.
(The Hay, or Hasely, in
(. Brecknockshire.
cAuston upon Tyne, in
(^ Northumberland.
rHangustold, or Hexam, in
\ the Bishoprick of Dur-
{ ham.
Of Hexam.
(The River Avon, in Hamp-
(. shire.
(Southampton.
(. See Clausentum.
(The River Hans, in Staf-
(. fordshire.
Hampshire.
Hastings, in Siissex.
(A Cluster of Isles on the
I West Side of N. B.
Isle of Sky, one of the He-
brides, or Western Isles,
in N. B.
Hebuda,
Ebuda,
Hebuda prima,
Hebuda orientalior,
Helenum pr onion to- "I The Land's End.
rium, J See Antivestaeum.
Heliense Coenobium, Ely City, in Cambridgeshire.
Henlega, Henley upon Thames.
Herculis promontori-") - . . . . ^.
tHertey Point, in Devonshire.
um, )
Herefordia, ~\Hereford City, in Hereford-
Harefordia, J shire.
Herefordiae comitatus, Herefordshire.
Hertfordia, -\
Vadum rubrum, (Hertford.
cervinum, )
Hertfordia? comitatus, Hertfordshire.
Hesperides, The Sorlings, or Scilly Ishs .
Hibernia,
Bernia,
lerne,
lernis,
Insula Britannica,
Inernia, Ireland.
Iris,
Inernis,
Juverna,
Ogygia,
Vernia,
Hibernise, ") /-> /. T , ,
[ Of Ireland.
Hibernicus, ) ~
Hinchisega, Hmksey, near Oxford.
Hithinus portus, Jlithe, in Kent.
Hodneius
32
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
f Hodney River, in Breck-
l_ nockshire, and Sucks.
| Holland, apart ofLincoln-
( shire.
(The River Humble, opposite
-: the Isle of Wight, in
I Hampshire.
!> People ofEskdale, in N. B.
The River Humber.
Hall, in Yorkshire.
fHunsdon, in Hertfordshire.
Hungerford, in Berkshire.
(Halton, or Sevenshale, in
\ Northumberland.
llIlLUlJJ-UOllia, 1 TT .. i rr,
Venantodunum, }^ntingdon Town.
Huntingdonensis Co- 1
mitatus, vel Ager Huntingdonshire.
Venantodunensis, j
Hurstelega, Hursley, in Hampshire.
Hwiccii, \People of Worcestershire,
Wiccii, j and about the Severn.
Hnrstannm Castellum, Hurst Castle, in Hampshire.
Huya, Holy Island.
^ [ People of Northumberland.
Hodneius Flu.
Hollandia,
Hoilandia,
Houlandia,
Homelea Flu.
Horesti,
Horresti,
Humbra Flu.
Hullus,
Hundesdena,
Hunsdona,
Hungerforda,
Hunnum,
Huntingdonia,
Hymbronenses,
Hyrtha,
)
I.
JAMESA,
Jamissa,
Iccius portus,
Itius,
Itium Gallise,
Itinus portus,
Iberni,
Outerini,
Sancti Jacobi ad Cle-
ricorum Fontem,
Sancti Jacobi ad
Ducis Hospitium,
Sancti Jacobi ad Mon-
tern Allii,
Iceni,
Icini,
Iciani, vel
Isianos,
Iduraania,
The Isle ofHirta.
~\The Thames, according to
J Ptolemy. See Tamesis.
Calais Whitsand.
\People of Desmond, in Ire-
\ land.
>St. James, Clerkenwell.
>St. James, Duke's Place.
\St. James, Garlick Hyth, or
] Hill.
| People of Su/olk, Norfolk,
> Cambridge, andHunting-
J don shires.
} Colchester, also Ickburgh, in
j Norfolk.
The River Stone.
IdumanumiEstuarium'JTAe River Blackwater, in
Idumanus Flu.
Jena,
Ingirvum,
Innerlothea,
Insula,
Insula Siturum,
Insula Vecta,
Vectis, Vectesis,
Icta,
Interamna,
Invernessus,
J Essex.
The River Ken, in N.B.
(Jarroiv, in the Bishoprick
< of Durham, where Bede
[ flourished,
Inverlochy, in N.B.
\Egnesham, or Ensham, in
\ Oxfordshire.
[The Little Isle of Silley in
\ the Severn.
\Isle of Wight. See Vecta.
f Twintamburne, in Dorset-
< shire; also Christ-Church,
in Hampshire.
Inverness, in N.B.
Sancti Johanms Bap] &. T , .. , rrr ,
... r , I, o. John Baptist, Walbrook,
tistse prope Gall \ L d
The River Ex, in Devon-
shire; also the River Esk,
in N.B.
~\
torrentem,
Isaca, vel
Isca,
Isamnium,
Isanium,
Isannium,
Isannavantia,
Isannavaria,
Isannavatia,
IscaDamniorvim,Dan- > )
moniorum, Dumno-j
niorum
}.St. John's Foreland, in Ir.
\ Alcester, Oxfordshire ; also
}, Northampton.
See Bannavenna.
niorum,
Isca & Scadum Nun-1
niorum, J
Exeter, and Ilchester.
The River Uske.
Isca Legio 2 Augusta,!
Iscelegua Angusti, I Caerleon City, and Uske,
Legio 2 Augusta,
Isca Silurum,
Ischalis,
Isiburna,
Isidis Insnla,
Isidis Vadum,
Isis Flu.
Isuria,
Isurovicanus,
Isuriuni, vel
Isubriagutiuna,
Monmouthshire.
J
f Tnelchester, nowllchester, in
\ Somersetshire.
\ Ouseburn, Ousney, or Osney,
j near Oxford.
Oxford. See Oxenforda.
j The River Isis, near Oxford;
I the Ouse, that runs by
Buckingham; another
I Ouse that runs by York.
Of Yorkshire. See Ebora-
censis Agervil Comitatus.
\Aldborough and Rippon, in
J Yorkshire.
Ituma,
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
33
Itunna,
Itnma, vel ) The River Eden, in West-
Ituna Flu. ) norland and Cumberland.
( The River Eden, or Solway
\ Frith, in N. B.
Itys, The River Assin, in N. B.
Jugantes, See Brigantes.
Jugum Fraxinetum, Ashbridge, in Herefordshire.
\ A Highway, not far from
Julia Strata, |
K.
]ANUS Flu.
Keneta \ T^
Cunetio j
Kerriensis Comitatus,
Kestevena,
Kildaria,
Darensis Episcopatus,
KinebantumCastrum,
L.
LABERUS,
Lactodorum,
Lactodurum,
Lactorodum,
Lactorudum,
Caerleon, in Wales.
The Kin, in Westmoreland.
( The River Kennet, in Berk-
[ shire.
The County of Kerry, in Ir.
f Kesteven, a part of Lin-
\ colnshire.
\Kildare, and Kildare Bi-
) shoprick, in Ireland.
(Kimbolton Castle, in Hun-
\ tingdonshire.
(Killair Castle, in the Coun-
\ ty of Meath, Ireland,
f Lutterworth, Loughbo-
rough, or Bedford ; also
4 Stoney Stratford, in
Buckinghamshire. See
\ Bedfordia.
Lough Erne, or Iron, in Ir.
See Gadeni.
Lacus Ernus,
Ladeni,
-,,.,-,. ( The Bishoprick of Killalo,
Ladensis Episcopatus, J {n ^^
Lagecium, vel ) Castleford, near Pontefract
Legiolium, j or Pomfret, in Yorkshire.
T .,1 . ' \ Lambeth, in Surrey, near
Lomitlns. Y T 7 '
\ London.
Lonutnis,
Lancastria, \
\Lancaster, or Lencaster.
Longovicura, (
Longovicium,
Lancastrensis
tatus,
y . (The Province of Leinster,
( in Ireland.
Landava, Landaff, in Wales.
Langanum pmrnon-^Lheyne Promontory, in
torium, j Caernarvonshire.
Lapis Tituli, \Stonor, in the Isle of Tha-
Lavatrae, j net, in Kent.
Brough, Westmorland.
-Browes, upon Stanemore,
in Richmondshire.
Lavatres,
Levatres,
Lavatris,
Levatris,
Sanctus Laurentius) St. Lawrence, \
in Judaismo, j Jewry, f ,. ,
Sanctus Laurcntius ) St. Lawrence, ( on
Pountneus, j Pountney, I
Laudenia, vel ) Lauden, or Lothian, in
} N.B.
(The River Lea, in Hert-
\ fordshire.
\Lechlade, in Gloucester-
) shire.
\Leighlin, in the County of
) Carlow, Ireland.
' w Kent '
Leicester, in Leicestershire.
Laudonia,
Lea Flu.
Lechenlada,
Lechelada,
Lathelada,
Lechlinia,
Ledanum, vel
Castrum
Legacestria,
Legecestria,
Leiceastria,
Licestria,
Legoria,
Legoria Ratge,
Legio VI. Nicephoric,) v 7 & -,-,,
T7T -IT- / f York. See Eboracum.
Legio VI. Victrix, )
Legio XX. Victrix, Chester. See Cestria.
Legra, The River at Leicester.
Lelanonius, ) r D . .
Levinus, \Leven River, in N. B.
Lemaiis portus, ) Lime, or Lime-Hill, in
Lemanii, j Kent.
Leonense Cocnobium,
Leofense, I Leominster, in Hereford-
Leovense, r shire.
Leonis Monasterium, J
-r . -, (Lyons, alias Holt Castle,
Leonis Castrum, { J . f, , . , ,
( in Denbighshire.
Letha, Leith Town, in N. B.
Loegria,
Englewria,
Englewry,
Engleschyria,
Levarum,
Libnius,
Lichfeldia,
Lychefeldia,
Licetfeldensis, vel
Lecefeldensis,
Lideforda,
r
England.
Llogher, in South Wales.
(The River Liffy, that runs
\ through Dublin.
~)Lichfield City, in Stafford-
) shire.
\OfLichfield.
Lidford, in Devonshire.
Liddenus.
34
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Liddenus,
Liga,
Lelienus, vel
Limenus Flu.
Limnos, or Limnus,
Liinodomus,
Lirapida, vel
Lj'inpida Sylva,
Llncolnia,
Lindecolina,
Lindecollina Ci vitas,
Lindecollinum,
Lidocolina,
Lindocollinum,
Lindon,
Lindum, vel
Caer-lincoit,
Lindisfarnia,
Lindisfarnum,
Liudis,
Lindeseia,
Lindisgia,
Lindisi,
Linus,
Liuum, vel
Linnum Regis,
Libceus,
Lindum,
Lisia,
Locus Nova Aiila,
Loghor,
Logia Flu. vel
Logia Rubra,
Logii,
f The River Ledden, in He-
refordshire, by Malvern
[ Hills.
(Ligon Isle, on the Coast of
\ France.
\The River Rother.
The Isle of Ramsey.
Limehouse, near London.
\Shirewood Forest, in Not-
j tinghamshire.
Lincoln City.
', Holy Island, or Farn Isle,
s on the Coast of North-
\ umberland.
f The River Witham, in Lin-
\ colnshire.
Lindsey, a third part of
Lincolnshire.
I
J The River Lin, in Notting-
\_ hamshire.
j King's Lynn, in Norfolk.
Sligo Bay, Ireland.
Lithgo, in N. B.
An Isle called Gulf, near
the farthest part of Corn-
wall.
Newhall, in Essex.
(A River, which is the West-
| ern Limit of Glamorgan-
[ shire.
Lough Darrige, or the Red
Lough, in the North of
Ireland, so called from
a small Stream which
runs over a red Mineral
into one Corner of the
Lake.
rThe People who inhabited
] from Mount Gi'ampius to
1 the German Ocean; by
the Mertce in N. B.
T i
a8 '
Louthea,
j ,
' T-,, .
Longus lluvms,
Longovicum,
Londinense oppidi
Londinia,
Londinium,
Londinum,
Londonia,
Lundinum,
Lundonia,
Lundonium,
Lud-dunum,
Lomea,
Loventium,
Loxa,
Luceni,
Velabri,
Lugas,
Lucopibia,
Luguballia,
Luguballum,
Lnguvallum,
Luva, vel
Luda,
M.
(A River on the West Side
of N. B. that falls into
,( TT7 - , .. .
the Western Ocean ; it is
called Loqh Long, alias
T , r i
Logh Longhus.
\Lanchester, Durham, and
< T
Lancaster.
'The City of London.
J
Goodwin Sands, in Kent.
Leveney, in Brecknocksh.
The River Lossie, in N. B.
1 The People of West Mun-
j ster.
\The River Lug, in Here-
\ fordshire.
^Carlisle, Cumberland, and
Walwick, Northumb.
\Louth County, in Ireland,
) and Ludlow, Shropshire.
Magdalense,)
de Bermendi Insula, j
Sanctse Magdalenae in)
Vico Lacteo, j
Sanctae Magdalene in)
Veteri PiscarioForo,/
Sanctas Margarita? in \
Novo Foro Piscario, j
Sanctje Margarita? ai
Gallicarum Vendi- (
tione,
Sancta? MariaeAbbatis
St. Magdalen, Ber-
mondsey.
St. Mary Magdalen,
Milk Street.
St. Mary Magdalen,
Old Fish Street.
St. Margaret, in New
Fish Street.
St. Margaret Pettens,
Sanctee Maria? ni .
A -, , St. Mary Alderman-
Aldermannorum 1. , *
Burgo-parochia,
SanctasMari^SeniorisI
Maria,
Sanctse Marise de
Arcubus,
St. Mary le Bow,
Sanctse
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
35
Sanctse Mariae a Lin-
tris Statione,
\St. Mary Bothaw,
Sanctas Marias de
Monte Alto,
ariaj de S
. ,, n/f .7
Mar V M unthaut >
nctae Maria3 ad ") . -., TI7 - , -, j
T t St. Mary Woolchurch,
Lanae trutmam, )
Woolnoth,
Sancti Martini in Fer-) St. Martin's, Ironmon-
rariorum Viculo, ) ger Lane, \ (
Sancti Martini ad) . , .. , T ,
^ Luddi Portam, J \ SL Martm S ' J ** ato '
Sancti Martini Ogari, St. Martin's, Ogars,
Sancti Martini Out- 1
C o 't
wichi, )
Sancti Martini in Vi-
nariis,
Sancti Michaelis
Hordeaceum Collem
Sancti Michaelis in) St. Michaels, Crooked
Curvo Viculo, j Lane,
Sancti Michaelis ad)^. Michael's, Queen-
Kipam Reginalem, ) Hithe,
Sancti Michaelis ad ) St. MichaeFs, at the
Bladum, 3 Querne,
Sanctaa Marias ad Vil-) ,.- T ,. }
i T i i ot. JMary . Jislinoton.
lam Insularem, )
Sanctas Marias ad Vil-) e ,, AT . {
1 T^T { &t* Jj-LdTII -Z.V ClOITlCjitOTl + }
IdilU. JM OVRIU^ } I
in ^ Outwich >
|
)
in) 0,
,}^
WMtechapel,
SanctaBMarigeSalvato-") , . , ., 7
. . A T tSt. Saviours, Southwark,
ns in Austrah opere,;
Madus,
Vagniacaa,
Vagniacum,
Magae, Magi,
Maglovaj,
Magnaa , Magni ,
Magnis,
Magesetaa,
Magnitnm,
Magioninium,
Magiovinium,
Magiovintum,
Maglona,
Maglova,
r Maidstone, in Kent.
Old Radnor, or Old Rich-
mond, Yorkshire.
( Cwn, Radnor, Kenchester,
1 and the Gaer, Brecknock.
The People of Radnorshire.
\Dunstable and Sandy, in
I Bedfordshire.
~\Machynlleih, in Montgo-
] meryshire.
Magna,
f Chester in the Wall, near
< Haltwhistle,in Northum-
[ berland.
Portsmouth, or Portchester.
Magnus Portus,
Maidulphi Curia, '\
Maidulphi Urbs, Malmeslury, in Wiltshire.
Maldunense Monaste- } _ %L
rium,
Malmesburium,
Mala Platea,
Malcolicum,
Mailoria Wallica,
Malvernia,
Malvernum,
Malus Passus,
Maleos,
Mela, vel Mula,
Mammucium,
Mancunium,
Manucium,
Manapia,
Manduessedum,
Mannia,
Menavia,
Menavia Secunda,
Mevania,
Mona Ulterior,
Monabia,
Monceda,
Eubonia,
Manenses,
"[ See Bladunum.
Ilstreet, in Cheshire.
(Malk, on the River Shan-
\ non, in Ireland.
< Welch Maylor, or Brom-
(. field, in Denbighshire'.
\Malvern, in Worcestershire.
Malpas, in Cheshire.
\0ne of the Hebrides, in
) N.B.
^Manchester, in Lancashire.
Wexford, in Ireland.
fAlcester, and Manchester, in
< Wanvickshire, and Mans-
[ field, in Nottinghamshire.
The Isle of Man.
The People of that Island.
ManevensisEpiscopus Bishop of the Isle of Man.
Mantavis,
Marchia,
Marchidunum,
Mare Britannicum,
Mare Sabrinianum,
Marchias Wallise,
Margidunum,
Margitudum,
Maridunum,
Muridunum,
Maridunensis Ager,
Maridunenses,
Muredunenses,
Marlebrigia,
St. David's, Pembrokeshire.
March, in N. B.
Roxburgh, in N.B.
The British Sea.
The Severn Sea.
cThe Marches or Borders of
( Wales.
(Belvoyr, Beauvoir,or Sever
\ Castle, Lincolnshire; also
[ Willoughby, Nott.
"\Caermarthen.
J See Caermardinia.
Caermarthenslt ire .
\ The People of that Shire.
Marlborough.
Marria,
36
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Marria,
Massamensis Pons,
Mauditi Castrum,
Maxima Csesariensis,
Mealdunum,
Meandari,
Meate,
Meanuari,
Meanvari,
Media, Midia,
Medweacus,
Medvaga,
Madegvaia,
Medena,
Mediolanium,
Mediolanensis,
Mediolanum,
Marr, in N. B.
Masham Bridge, Yorkshire.
St.Mawe's Castle, Cornwall.
(Part of England, North of
\ the Humber, and Nibble.
See Camalodunum.
People of Hampshire.
See Hymbrionenses.
fMeanborough; Iso Estmean
< andWestmean Hundreds,
in Hampshire.
The County ofMeath.
\The River Medway,in Kent.
^Newport, in the Isle of
\ Wight.
Middleham, in Yorkshire.
Of Lancaster.
' Llanvethlin, or Matrasal,
an old Town in Montgo-
meryshire; also Knight-
ly, in Staffordshire.
Middle Salop.
See Cornavii.
\People of the Scilly Islands.
Malmsbury, in Wiltshire.
Of Malmsbury.
Meneg Isle, Cornwall.
Mediolano,
Mediterranei Angli,
Melanclani,
Melanchlani,
Meldunum,
Meldunensis,
Memma,
Menevla,
Oppidum Sancti \St. Davids, in Wales.
Davidis,
Merevensis,
Mercia,
Mercii,
Merionithia,
Mervinia, vel
Terra Filiorum Ca
noeni,
r
Of St. David's.
Middle part of England.
Its Inhabitants.
Merionethshire.
Mersia,
Merlebrigia,
Marlebrigia,
Metaris ^Estuarium,
Miba,
Michelnia,
Middlesexia,
Middletunensis,
Mildetunensis,
Milfordiensis Portus,
Mitfordia,
(The River Mersey, in Che-
\ shire.
*\ Marlborough.
j See Cunetio.
The Washes, in Norfolk.
Midhurst, in Sussex.
Michelney, in Somersetshire.
Middlesex.
>Middleton, in Dorsetshire.
Milford Haven.
Mitford, in Northumlerl.
Modonus, The River Avenlisse, in Ir.
Molis Flu. The Mole, in Surrey.
Mona, Anglesey. See Anglesega.
Menavia, The Isle of Han.
MonasteriumdeBeHo, Battle Abbey.
MonasteriumdeMella, Meaux Abbey, in Yorkshire.
Monmuthia,
\Monmouth, in Wales.
OfMonmouth.
(Newcastle, in Northumber-
\ land.
Montacute,in Somersetshire.
Monumetha,
Monumethia,
Monumuthia,
Monumethensis,
Monochapolis,
Mons Acutus,
Mons Arenosus, veil Sandon, or Sanbury, in
Caer Severus,
Mons Dives,
Mons Gomericus,
Montgomeria,
Mons Michaelis,
Mons Rosarum,
Celurca,
Mons Solis,
Momonia,
Monomia,
Moravia,
Murevia,
Varar,
J Hertfordshire.
(Richmond, Surrey.
\ See Shenum.
(Montgomery, in Wales.
J St. Michael's Mount, in
\_ Cornwall.
>Montrose, in N. B.
Bath,. See Badiza.
(The Province of Munster,
\ in Ireland.
Murray, and Murray Bay,
inN.B.
Vararis -ZEstuarium, ,
Morbium, Moresby, in Cumberland.
Moricamba, ~] ,, ,. n , 7 .
Moricambe ^stua- [The Bay of Cardernoclc^n
rium,
Moridunum, vel
Ridunum,
Mortuus Lacus,
(The River Munow, that di-
! vides Herefordshire from
[ Monmouthshire.
Murimintum, pro "1 a-; i. rr i-
-. T . . j >Silchester, in Hampshire.
Murivindurn,
See Darotenses.
| The Picts' Wall,
j See Hadriani Murus.
Cumberland.
>Seaton, in Devonshire.
Mortlake, in Surrey.
Munus,
Murotriges,
Murus Picticus,
Vallum,
N.
NAESBEIA,
Nauticus Sinus,
Naseby, in Northamptonsh.
fReather,or Rotherhithe,com-
\ monly called Redri/.
Nemus
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
37
Nemus Aquilinum,
1 -Cs(St7*C6 01* -EJctfJiPSt)*&@ 1TL
( Hertfordshire.
Nemus Boreale,
'North-hall, in Hertford-
shire.
Neomagus,
Noiomagus,
Noviomagus,
Guildford, Croydon, and
Woodcot, in Surrey ; also
Holwood Hill, near
Bromley, in Kent.
Neoportus,
\ Newport, in the Isle of
Novus Portus,
I Wight.
Neoportus Paganelli-) Newport Pagnell, in Buck-
cus,
inghamshire.
Sancti Nicholai de^
Ancona,
.St. Nicholas, Aeon.
Sancti Nicholai Aureas
Abbatia3,
St. Nicholas, Cole- Ally.
Nidum, ) HT *i s-n
^-1 j- Neath, in Glamorganshire.
Nigera,
Blakeney, in Norfolk.
Nivicollini, (Snowdon Mountain, in
} Caernarvonshire.
Nordhumbra,
Nordhumbri,
Northanimbri,
Northanimbria,
Northumberland.
Northimbri,
Northimbria,
Northumbria,
Nordovolca, ) , r ,,
Norfolcia, } Norfolk.
Northamptonia, ) Northampton.
Northantonia,
See Bannavenna.
Northantoniensis
Ager, vel Comitatus,
. Northamptonshire.
Northwarthig,
Derby
Nortobricum, ) , 7 . TT . ^ 7 ,.
Nordoricum, \ Norton Hall > m YM -
Nordovicum,
Norvicum,
Norwich City.
Norwicus,
Nottinghamia,
Nottingham.
Nottinghamiensis )
N ft'
Ager, vel Comitatus, j
Nottinghamshire.
Novantum,
Cockermouth ; also the Mul
Novantum promonto-
of Galloway, a Promon-
rium, I
tory in North Britain;
Novantum Chersone-
and Ardmouth Head
sus, J
there.
Novantii, ")
The Inhabitants in Gallo-
Novantae,
> way and Carrick, in
Novantes,
N.B.
Noviodunum,
Newenden. See Anderida.
Novius,
Novus Burgus,
Novum Castellum,
Novum Castrum,
Monarchapol,
Novum Forum,
Novum Mercatum,
Novus Mercatus,
Novus Portus,
Nubiria Spira,
Nuburia,
Nulla ejusmodi,
Nulli par,
Nulli secunda,
0.
OB AGO,
Oceanus Virgivos,
Ocetis,
Occidua Wallia,
Occellum promonto-
rium,
Ockhamptonia,
Ockus,
Ocrinum promonto-
rium,
Octopilarum promon-
torium,
Sancti Olavi, in
Cervina Platea,
Sancti Olavi, in
Australi Opere,
Sancti Olavi, in
Argenteo Vico,
Omnium Sanctorum
(The Ewers Conway, in
1 Wa les ; and Nyd, in N. B .
Newport. See Medena.
} Newcastle upon Tyne, in
Northumberland.
; Newmarket, in Cambridge-
shire.
(Newport, Newhaven, and
1 Rye.
iNewbury, in Berkshire.
Nonsuch, in Surrey.
The River Li/y, in Ireland.
(The Virgivian, or Western
1 Ocean.
Hethy Isle, in N. B.
Cornwall. See Corinea.
\Holderness, also Kelnsey, in
) Yorkshire.
Oakhampton, in Devonshire.
( The River Ocke, in Devon-
( shire.
) The Lizard Point.
} See Danmoniorum prom.
}St. David's Head, in Pem-
) brokeshire, in Wales.
~)St. Clave* s, Hart- N
j Street,
St. Olave's,
St. Olave's, Silver-
Street,
Omnium Sanctorum} A llhallows, Bread-
in Vico Pistorum, J Street,
Omnium Sanctorum in) Allhallows, Lombard-
Vico Longobardico, j Street,
Omnium Sanctorum \Allhallows, Honey-
in Mellis Viculo, ) Lane,
Omnium Sanctorums
Pictorum Delibuen- 1 Allhallows, Staining,
tium, J
Omnium Sanctorum) ,, .T n r ,,
M [ Allhallows, the Wall,
supra Murum,
Olenacum,
38
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Olenacum,
Volantium,
Olenacum,
Olicana,
Orcades Insular,
Orchadia,
Orkeneia,
Ordevices,
Ordolucas,
Ordo vices,
Orrea,
Orimandia,
Orus Flu.
Osea, vel
Isca Flu.
Osisini,
Osismi,
Ostsei,
Ostiones, Ostidumni,
Ostium Sturse,
Ottadeni,
Ottadini,
Ottalini,
( ttatini,
Ottodani,
Ottaforda,
Othonia,
Ousa, Oza,
Usa,
Ovinia Insula,
Insula Ovium,
Oxenforda,
Oxfordia,
Oxonia,
Oxonium,
Oxinaga,
} Ellenborough, in Cumber-
} land.
(Ilkley, also Halifax, in
< Yorkshire, and Old Car-
[ lisle, Cumberland.
The Orkney Islands, on the
Coast ofN. B.
People of North Wales.
{A Town on the North of
the River Tay, in N. B.
Ormond, in Ireland.
The River Ore, in Suffolk.
I The River Uske, in Wales.
I People of France, towards
) the British Sea.
{People of Cornwall and
< Devonshire.
[ See Damnonii.
Stourmouth, in Kent.
^People of Northumberland.
See Hymbrionenses.
Otford, in Kent.
See Ad Ansam.
"1 Ouse River, in Yorkshire,
J and in Buckinghamshire.
lisle ofSheppey, in Kent.
\0xford City.
Oxney Isle, in Kent.
P.
PALUS SALSA, [ Pulh ^ Caernarvon-
[ shire.
Sancti Pancrasii in"! ,
Vico Smegmatico, J Pancras > Soper** Lane.
Parathalassia, Walsingham, in Norfolk.
Parisi (People of Holderness, in
\ Yorkshire.
Sancti Pauli in Con-) e . D 7 , ~
ventuali Horto, } St Pauls > Covent-Garden.
Pegelandia,
Pembrochia,
Pendinas,
Penguernum,
Penlinnia,
Pennocrucium,
Pennocrutium,
Pennorinum,
Pente Flu.
Perscora,
Persora,
Peterillus,
Peterus Flu.
Petrian<e,
Petrianse,
Petriburgus,
Petropolis,
Petuaria,
Sancti Petri in Foro,
Pevensea,
Pictavia,
Pictandia,
Picti,
Placentia,
Plymutha,
Plinlimonia,
Pontana,
Pontes,
Pons
Pons Burgensis,
Pons Elii,
Pons Fractus,
Pontuobici, or
Punctuobici,
Peckirke, near Crowland.
Pembroke, in Wales.
(Pendennis Castle, in Corn-
\ wall.
f Shrewsbury Town, in
I Shropshire.
A place in Merionethshire,
where the Lake Tagit is,
whence rises the River
Dee.
~)Stretton, Penkridge, and
) Oldbury, Staffordshire.
Penrith, in Cornwall.
The River Pant, in Essex.
~)Pershore, in Worcester-
) shire.
~)The Peterill, in Cumber-
) land.
(Castle Steeds, or Cambeck
{ Fort, Cumberland.
Penrith. See Voreda.
1 Peterborough City, in
) Northamptonshire.
rBrough, on the Humber ;
< and Beverley, in York-
v. shire.
St. Peter's, Cheap.
Pevensey, in Sussex.
j- The Country of the Picts.
(The Picts, a People of
(_ Britain.
cA Palace at Greenwich,
\ built by Humphrey, Duke
v. of Gloucester.
Plymouth.
\A high Mountain of Drog-
) heda, in Ireland,
f Wynardsbury, and Coln-
J brook, Bucks; Reading,
| Berks; and Dorking, in
I Surrey.
(Ponteland, in Northumber-
(. land.
Boroughbridge, in York-
shire.
(Pont-Eland, in Northum-
\ berland.
(Pomfret, or Pontefract, in
t ? Yorkshire.
"i Cowbridge, Glamorgan-
) shire.
Pontus
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
39
, (The Point, in Norihumber-
PontusFlu. | lmdm
Populorum Lapis, Folkstone, in Kent.
Portesmutha, ( Portsmout h.
POT us Magnus, f &e Magnus Portus.
Fortus Ostium, J
Portus Lemanis, Lime, in Kent.
/ Portsmouth, and Richbo-
Portus Bntanmarum,| fwg ^ ^ RmL
Q . , fBargerode, near Poulton,
Portus Sistuntiorum,| ^^
Portlandia PortlandIsle.
Portunia Insula, J
A . / Sandwich.
Portus Ammonia, ( 5ea Sabulovicnm.
Portus Dubris,
Portus Salutis,
Povisia,
Powisa,
Powisia,
Presidium,
Prsetorium,
Prestona,
Procolitia,
Protolitia,
Dover.
Cromarty, in Scotland.
Powis, part of Wales.
Warwick Town.
Patrington, in Yorkshire.
Preston, in Lancashire.
~\Pruddoe,or Pruddoe Castle,
J in Northumberland.
Profundum Vadum, Deptford.
Putenega, Putney, in Surrey.
Pulchrum Vadum, Fairford,inGloucester shire.
R.
JjADECOTANUS \Radcot Bridge, in Oxford-
Pons, J shire.
Radnoria, Radnor, in Radnorshire.
Radnorias Comitatus, Radnorshire.
\Ratiford, or Radford.
vaga3, J
Raganeia, Ralegh, in Essex.
(Ramsbury, in Wiltshire, or
Ramsey, in Huntingdon-
shire ; also Brinklow,
Warwickshire.
Ratas, Leicester. See Legacestria.
Ratasstabius Flu. i ,, . , . -,,
2 he River lave, in Gla-
Ratostabius, , .
> morqanshire : also the
Rhatostatibms, ( . d A , ..' T rr ?
L i River Abertwy, in Wales.
Ratostathybms, J
Readingum, Reading, in Berkshire.
Regiodunum Hul\i-\Kingston upon Hull, in
num, J Yorkshire.
Regiodunum Thame-1 7 ^.
>Kmgston upon Thames.
Regis Burgus,
J
Queenborough, in Kent.
Regis Comitatus,
Regni,
Regnum,
Regni Sylva,
Reculsum,
Regulbium,
Repandunum,
Rerigonium,
Rherigonium,
Rhetigonium,
Rhedus Flu.
King's County, in Ireland.
I People of Surrey, Sussex,
< and the Sea Coasts of
(_ Hampshire.
Chichester, Sussex.
Ring wood, in Hampshire.
\Reculver, in Kent.
Repton, in Derbyshire.
"i Ribchester, Lancashire; and
\ Bargenny, in Scotland.
See Berigonium.
( The Read, in Northumber-
( land.
(The River Remny, in Gla-
\ morganshire.
The Kibble, in Lancashire.
Rhemnius,
Rhibellus Flu.
Rhitubi Portus, \
Rhutubi Portus,
RhutupiaB Static,
Rhitupus Portus,
Rhitupis Portus,
Rhitupius Portus,
Rutupinus Portus,
Rutupinum Littus,
Rutupia?,
Rhutupiaj Trutulensis
Portus,
Rutupius Porti;s,
Rutupina? Urbs,
Rhius, The River Rie, in Yorkshire.
Rhobogdiumpromon-) . , , . T ,
. r Fair Foreland, in Ireland.
torium, )
Replacester, Ruptimuth,
Richberg, now Richbo-
rough, near Sandivich,
in Kent.
Rhobogdii, vel
Vennicnii,
Rhobodunum,
Ribodunum,
Rigodunum,
Richmondia,
Richmundia,
Ricinia,
Ricina,
Ricluna,
Ricnea,
Riduna,
Ripadium,
Ripandunum,
Ripodum,
Robertinus Pons,
Rodecotanus Pons,
I People of Donegal, or Tyr-
] connel, in Ireland.
Ribchester, in Lancashire;
Richmond, or Rippon,
1 Yorkshire. See Coccium.
I or Goccium.
{Richmond, in Yorkshire ;
\ also Richmond,in Surrey.
[ See Shenum.
Racline Isle, the lea^t of
the Hebrides, and itc.rt
to Ireland.
1 Repton, in Derbyshire.
Rippon, in Yorkshire.
Rother Bridge, in Sussex.
( Radcot Bridge, on the River
[ Isis, in Oxfordshire.
Roibis,
40
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Roibis,
Koffa,
Roisias oppiduni,
Rossia,
Rothesia,
Rugnitunia,
Ruitonia,
Rutunia,
Ruber Clivus,
Rupes Fergusii,
Rupis Aurea,
Ruthunia,
Rutlandia,
Rutunium,
Rutupia,
Rutupirum Littus,
Rutupinus,
S.
gABAUDIA,
Sabriana,
Sabrina, vel
Saverna,
Sabnlovicum,
Sandicum,
Sandovicus,
Sanwicum,
Sacana, Sena,
Senus, Siambis,
Sineus, Socinos,
Sacra Insula,
Sacra Bosco,
Sacra Sylva,
Sageolium,
Salenas,
Salinas,
) Rochester, in Kent.
) See Darvernorum.
Royston, in Cambridgeshire.
fRosse-Land, in Cornwall ;
Rose, in Pembrokeshire ;
also a Bishoprick in N.B.
The Island of Rothsay,
which formerly gave the
Title of Duke to the
Prince of Scotland: now
called the Isle of Buth,
or Bute, near Galloway,
in N. B.
\Riton upon Dunsmore, in
f Warwickshire.
\Redcliffe, near London, vul-
garly called Radcliffe, or
I Ratcliffe.
Northfergus, in Ireland.
J Goldcliffe, in Monmouth-
{ shire.
Ruthin, in Denbighshire.
Rutlandshire.
\Rowton and Wroxeter, in
I Shropshire.
Richborough, Kent.
j- The Foreland of Kent.
The Savoy, in London.
\The River Severn.
Sandwich, in Kent.
\ The River Shannon, in
( Ireland.
(Holy Isle, by Northumber-
{ land.
[Halifax, in Yorkshire.
Doncaster, in Yorkshire.
\Salndy, in Bedfordshire.
Salesburia,
Salisburia,
Salopesbiria,
Salopia,
Saresberia,
Sarisburia,
Severia,
Salimnos Insula,
Salopesbiria,
Salopia,
Scrobberia,
Scorberia,
Scrobbesbiria,
Scorbesberia,
Slopesbaria,
Salopiae Comitattis,
Saltria,
Saltus Andreda,
Salutaris Portus,
Sinus Portuosus &
Salutaris,
Salwarpus,
Samothea,
Sarnia,
Sceptonia,
Schelsega,
Schirburnia,
Scona,
Scoti, Scotus,
Scotia,
Sebasta,
Altera Legio,
Secandunum,
Segedunum,
Segelocum,
Segelogum,
Salisbury City, in Wiltshire.
f Sulmey Isle, near Milford
|_ Haven.
\
Shrewsbury, in Shropshire.
See Penguernum.
, Shropshire.
) Sawt/ry, in Huntingdon-
\. shire.
'The Weald of Kent, accord-
ing to Verstegan : Wald,
Weald, and Wold, sig-
nify one thing, viz. a
Wood or Forest.
. Sowerby, or Everley.
See Eilimenon.
Salwarp River, in Worces-
tershire.
Britain.
See Albion.
Guernsey Island.
Shaftsbury, in Dorsetshire.
Chelsea, near London.
( Sherborne.
1 See Clara Fontanus.
^ Scone, in N. B. The place
< where the Kings of Scot-
[ land were crowned.
The Scots.
{Scotland, now North Bri-
\_ tain.
^Liskeard, in Cornwall.
( Seckingdon, in Warwick-
\ shire.
fSeaton, or Sedghill, in
\ Northumberland.
Aulert in Shirwood, in Not-
tinghamshire ; Agle, and
Ancaster, in Lincoln-
shire; Littleborough, in
Nottinghamshire.
Segontiaci,
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
41
Segontiaci,
Segontium,
Seguntium,
Selburgi Tumulus,
Sengenneth ,
Seolesia,
Silesia,
Setantiorum Palus,
Seteia ^stuarium,
Sharpernoria,
Shenum,
Sigdeles,
Sillinse Insulas,
Silionnus,
Silura.
Silures,
Sinnodunum,
Sitomagus,
Simomagus,
Sinomagus,
Slepa,
Snawdonia,
Solvathianum.ZEstua
rium,
Somaridunum,
Somersata,
Somerseta,
Somersetania,
Soinersetensis, vel
Somertunensis Comi-
tatus,
Sorbiodunum,
Sorviodunum,
Sorurodunum,
Southamptonia,
Southantunensis,
South eria,
Southriona,
Southria, Sudria,
Sunderheia,
Surria, Suthria,
Suthriona,
( Caernarvon, and Cair-se-
\ jont, near it.
cSilchester.
\ See Murimintum.
Sebury Hill, in Wiltshire.
Caerphilly, Glamorganshire.
\Seolsey, or Selsea, in Sus-
] sex; also a Bishop's See.
c Winander Mere, in Lanca-
(^ shire.
Dee-mouth.
CSharpnore, in the Isle of
| Wight.
(Shene, or Richmond, in
(. Surrey.
j- The Isles of Stilly.
f Ramsey Isle.
| See Limnos.
(The little Isle of Silley in
\ Severn. See Camden.
People of South Wales.
Sinnsdun-Hill, near Wal-
_ lingford, in Berkshire.
Thetford; also New Boken-
ham, in Norfolk.
See Tedfordia.
The old name of St. Ives,
in Huntingdonshire.
Snowden Forest, in Caer-
narvonshire.
\Solway Frith, in N. B.
Somerton, in Lincolnshire.
Somersetshire.
(. Old Sarum, or Salisbury.
(Southampton.
| See Clausentum.
Of Southampton.
County of Surrey.
Soxitheriensis,
Sudriensis,
Southregienses,
Southsexena,
South sexia,
Sussexia,
Southwella,
Spea,
Spinarum Insula,
Thornega,
Spinse, Spiney,
Staffordia,
Stanfordia,
Stata Florida,
Sancti Stephani,
Vico Colmanni,
Stenum,
Stourus,
Starus durus,
Of Surrey. See Regni.
I The County of Sussex.
(Southwell, in Nottingham-
1 shire.
The River Spey, in N.B.
ve\\Thorney Isle, the old name
j of Westminster.
(Newbury, Reading, and
\ Thatcham, in Berkshire.
Stafford Town.
Stamford, in Lincolnshire.
(Strat-Jlower, or Strat-fleur,
\ in Cardiganshire,
in] Saint Stephen's, Coleman
} Street.
Stene, in Northamptonshire.
{The River Stour, in Kent,
in Dorsetshire, and in
Suffolk.
Stratfordia Stenica,
Strigulia, vel
Stringulia,
Strivillina,
Stuccia, vel
Stucia Flu.
Sturodunum,
Sturus Flu.
Sualva,
Swala, Isis,
Suirus,
Sulcalva Flu.
Sudoverca,
Sudovolca,
Suffolcia,
Suffolicia,
Suelloniaca,
Sullonicae,
Sullimaca,
Sumotriges,
Sunningum,
Swiftus,
See Lactodorum, fyc.
1 Chepstow, in Monmouth-
j shire.
Stirling, in N. B.
! Tstwith, in Cardiganshire.
(Stourton, and Stourminster,
( in Dorsetshire.
The Stour, in Derbyshire.
(River Swale.
( See Cataracta Flu.
Showre River, near Water-
ford, Ireland.
The Swale, in Yorkshire.
Southwark.
'-Suffolk.
i BrockUy-Hill, near Elstree,
i in Hertfordshire; also
\ Barnet, or Edgworth
f Shenley.
See Dorotenses.
Sunning, by Reading.
(Swift River, in Leicester-
\ shire.
42
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
T.
Taffus Flu.
Tadcaster. See Cacaria.
(The River Taaf, in Gla-
"I morganshire. See Ratae-
l stabius Flu.
Taizales, \People of Northumberland.
Taizalos& Vernicones, j See Hymbrionenses.
Taizalum promonto- J^ a/m {n N B
rium, j
(Z% PeopZe of Buguham,
J or Buchan, in N. B.
(The River Tame, in Ox-
J fordshire; another in
Staffordshire.
Tama oppidum, ^ a T Wn
T . ,.
laizal1 '
Tauia Flu.
*
walL
Tavistock, Devon.
Tamarton, in Cornwall.
1^7 , 7 . . ~, , , .
} Tamworth ' m Staffordshire.
-i
1 The River Thames, and the
i Medway. See Jamesa.
Tamaras 'Flu.
Tambra J
Tamare,
Tamara oppidum,
Tamawordina,
Tarnworthia,
Tamesis,
Tamensis,
Tarnisis,
Thamisis,
mi . / The River Thames : also
Inamesis, -.^ , ~ , ^ 7 '
1 Moulsford, Berks.
Tamesze ^Estuarium, ) , .-, - .-, m
i m ' [Mouth of the Thames.
vel lamsesa?, j
Tanathos \
Teno
Thanatos i-Insula, The Isle of Thanet, in Kent.
Thanaton '
Toliapis j
Tanfelda, Tanfield, in Yorkshire.
Tava, Teignmouth, Devon.
T f The River Tay, and South
( Esk, in N. B.
Tavistokia, Tavistock, in Devonshire.
Tawus, __ Taw River, in Devonshire.
Taesobius, \ m-u T>- n
Toisobius ( The Rwer Conwa y-
m f See Conovius.
loisovms,
Tedfordia, (Thetford, in Norfolk.
Theodfordum, ^ See Sitomagus.
Tetfordensis, f ,.. ml .
Thetfordensis, [Of Thetford.
mi , f The River on which Thet-
\ ford stands.
Thongum,
Thonodunum,
Tesa, Teisis, Thesis) The River Tees, in the Bi-
Teisa, Tuesis, j shoprick of Durham.
( The Lake Tagit, or Pemble
Tegseus Lacus, { Mere, in Merionethshire,
I in Wales.
Terentus ]
Trehenta [.Flu. Th'e River Trent.
Trenta J
Tetocuria, Tetbury, in Gloucestershire.
T^I, T, -\A I&A (Theobald's House, in Hert-
Ineobaldenses Glides J - , r .
( jordslnre.
Theodorodunum, Wells, in Somersetshire.
Tlieoci curia, ) Tewkesbury, in Gloucester-
Theokesberia, j shire.
Therma?, Bath. See Aquas Calidae.
(Thong Castle, in Lincoln-
\ shire.
Taunton, in Somersetshire.
(Thornege, or Thorney Isle,
Thornega, < the old name of West-
[ minster.
Tisobis, The River Conway.
Thorneia, Thorney, in Cambridgeshire.
m-, ' i I Supposed to be the Shetland
JLlitBj V61 N T j
Ultima Thule, J
Thuetmonia,
Tomondia,
Titchfelda, Titchfteld, in Hampshire.
Tina, Tinna, } (The River Tyne, in North-
Tinus, Thinusj "i umberland.
Tidolana, Winchester in the Wall.
Tinemutha, \
Tinnocellum, I Tynemouth, in Northumber-
Tunnocellum, land.
Tunocellum, j
Tintagium, Tintagell, in Cornwall.
Tolapia, Isle of Sheppey.
r 3 ?. 1 ' I See Ovinia Insula.
lohatis, j
rp . A (Aust Passage, Gloucester-
Traiectus Augustas, J , .
J I slure.
Torcestria, ^ Towcester, in Northampton-
Tripontium, j shire.
Tripontium, Edge Hill, Warwickshire.
Totonesium, Totness, in Devonshire.
Trenovantum, See Londinense oppidum.
Trimontium, Atterish, a Town in N.B.
Trinoantes,
Trinobantes,
Trinovantes,
J ( i The River Test, that runs
into Southampton Bay.
Trisanton,
Isles.
t Thomond, in Ireland.
The People of Middlesex
and Essex.
Trisantona,
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
43
Trisanton,
Trisantonis Portus,
Tuesis,
Tueda, Tuesis,
Tweda, Twedum,
Tulina,
Turobius,
V.
VACOMAGI,
Vadum Pulchrum,
Vaga, vel] F1
mf JL ill*
S a > J
Vagniaca?,
Vagniacum,
Vallis Aurea,
Vail is Crucis,
Vallis Auangia,
Vallum,
Vandalis Flu.
Vandelbiria,
Vanatinga,
Varia Flu.
Varis,
Vecta, Vectis,
Vectesi s , Victe sis ,
Vecturiones,
Vedra, Vedrus,
Veluntium,
Venantodunia,
Venantodunum,
Venantorum Mons,
Venedotia,
Veneti,
Venonse,
Venta Belgarum,
Venta Simenorum,
) Southampton.
) See Clausentum.
Berwick. See Abrevicum.
River Tweed.
See Barvicus.
' Inchtuthill, a City of the
Picts, formerly situated
on the Banks of the River
Tay, in N.B., but de-
stroyed in the Roman
Wars, according to Hec-
tor Boethius.
The River Tave, in Wales.
f People of Murray, in Scot-
( land.
See Pulchrum Vadum.
(The River Wye, in Here-
\ fordshire.
[ Rochester, Wrotham, and
\ Southjleet, in Kent.
Maidstone. See Madus.
f Golden Vale, in Hereford-
\ shire.
I The Vale of the Cross, in
\ Denbighshire.
Annandale, in N. B.
$The Picts" Wall.
I See Hadriani Murus.
f The River Wandle, in Sur-
\ rey.
\ Wandlesbury, a Fort on the
I Hills, near Cambridge.
Wantage, in Berkshire.
The Frome, in Dorsetshire.
Bodfary, in Flintshire.
| The Isle of Wight.
The Scots. See Scoti.
River Wear, Durham.
Argles, in Ireland.
Huntingdonshire
^Huntingdon Town.
North Wales.
People ofBritany,inFrance.
I High Cross, Claybrooke,
\ Leicestershire.
f Winchester, in Hampshire.
Venta Icenorum,
Venta Silurum,
Vennicujum promon
torium,
Vergivium Mare,
Verlucio,
Vernomatum,
Vernemetum,
Vernametum,
Verometum,
Verolamium,
Virolamium,
Verulamium,
Urolamium,
Urolanium,
Venonis, Benonis,
Verovicum,
Vervicum,
Warwicus,
Veruvium,
Veteleganus Pons,
Vernicones,
Vertera,
Verteris,
Vetus Burgus,
Vertilingiani Via,
Via Consularis,
Vexala, vel
Uzela ^stuarium,
Viconia,
Vinonium,
Vinovia,
Vinovium,
Vicus Malbanus,
Vicus Orientalis,
Vicus Saxeus,
Victoria,
Vidogara,
Viervedrum,
Virvedrum,
Vigornia,
Villa Faustini,
Villa Regia,
f Castor, Norwich ;alsoBran-
\ caster, in Norfolk.
f Caer-went, in Monmouth-
\ shire.
\Eamshead, a Promontory in
J Ireland.
See Oceanus Virgivus.
^Devizes ; also Warminster,
Westbury, and Leckham,
in Wilts.
Leicester.
Burrow Hill, in Leicester-
s shire, and near Willough-
J by, Nott.
The ancient City of Veru-
lam, now St. Alban's, in
Hertfordshire.
^ The Town of Warwick.
St. Andrew's Gape, in N.B.
( Wheatley Bridge, near Ox-
\ ford.
(People of Northumberland;
\ also of Mernis, in N.B.
\Biirgh upon Stanemore, in
j Westmorland; also Old
[ Penrith, Cumberland.
Elvert, in Durham.
I Wailing Street Way.
}Juellmouth, in Somerset-
) shire.
' Binchester, and Ebchester,
Durham. See Binomum.
Nantwich, in Cheshire.
Eastwick, in Hertfordshire.
(Standrop, or Stainthorp, in
( the Bishoprick of Durham.
\Inch Keith Isle, in the Shire
( of Ayr, N.B.
I Dunsbey, or Duneansbey,
] one of the three Northern
I Promontories of N. B.
Worcester. A&eBranovium.
"I Maiden, in Essex; also St.
f Edmundsbury, in Suffolk.
Villa
44
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
Villa Nova,
(Newenham, in Hertford-
\ shire.
'The Isle of Oleron. Here
Richard the First com-
Villa Novi Castri
super Tinam,
f Newcastle upon Tyne.
piled the Great Roll of
Oleron from the Rhodian
Vilugiana Provincia,
Wiltshire. See Wiltonia.
Laws. The Inquisition
Vincbelsega,
Vindagora,
f Winchelsea, in Sussex.
at Quinborough, 49 Ed.
III. was but a Rehear-
Vindelis,
Old Winchelzey.
Ulcarus, (
sal and Confirmation of
Vindelisora,
Windsor, in Berkshire.
those Laws ; as the Ju-
( Rutchester on the Wall, or
risdiction of the Lord
Vindobala,
< WaWs-EndjnNorthum-
J
Admiral was long before
V inuomora,
[ -berland.
the reign of Ed. III.
Vindogladia,
\ Greenchester, Wimborne, fy
See Selden's Mare Clau-
Vindugladia,
) Badbury. See Winburna.
sum, 222, 254, & Co.
f Old Winchester, in North-
k Litt. sect. 234.
Vmdolana,
Vindomis,
Vindonum,
Vindonus,
( umberland.
\ Silchester.
j See Murimintum.
Ulidia,
Ultonia,
Hultonia,
Ulmetum,
} The Province of Ultagh, or
Ulster, in Ireland.
Elmeley, Yorkshire.
Vinduglessus,
{Vendeles, or Gaunless, a
Rivulet in the Bishoprick
Univallis, ) T
Urivallis, }Jorval, in Yorkshire.
of Durham.
Uriconium,
Wroxeter, Shropshire.
Virecinum,
}
Urosullum,
Wressall, in Yorkshire.
Virecium,
Urovicum,
York. See Eboracum.
Virioconium,
\-Wroxeter, in Shropshire.
Urus,
The River Ouse, in Yorkshire.
Viroconium,
Uriconium,
Uriconia,
I
Wrottesley, Staffordshire.
Usocona,
Usoconna,
Uxacona,
Okenyate, or Oaken Gates,
in Shropshire.
Viridis Sinus,
\ Greenwich.
' Wall, Lichfield; Stafford-
Viridusinus,
j See Grenovicus.
Uxela,
shire : Crekehorn, or
f Warwick upon Eden, near
Crackern Well, Devon.
Virosidum,
( Carlisle, in Cumber-
Uxinus Pons,
Uxbridge, in Middlesex.
L land.
Uzella,
Lostwithiel, in Cornwall.
Visi Saxones,
West Saxons.
Vitrea Insula,
Glastonbury. See Avalona.
Viluli Insula,
Selsea. See Seolesia.
W.
Vodise & Udise Con-) 7 , ~ 1
\ People about Cork.
gam, )
WAKEFELDIA,
Wakejield, in Yorkshire.
Voldia,
( Cotswold, in Gloucester-
\ shire.
^Trr 11 j Tenants of the Manor of
Waldenses, .? -,-r
\ Darenth, Aent.
Voliba,
Bodmin, in Cornwall.
Walkenested,
Godstone, Surrey.
Voluba,
(Falmouth, or Valemouth, in
1 Cornwall.
Walani,
Wallenses,
Welchmen.
Volucrum Domus, vel) ,-, 77 . ,.-. ,,,
tFulham, in Middlesex.
Waldena,
Wallia,
Saffron Walden, in Essex.
Wales.
Voluntii,
Darni,
\PeopleofUlster, in Ireland.
-,- f The Town of Ware, in Hert-
\ fordshire.
fOldPenrith, Carlisle, Vor-
Warvicus,
Warwick.
Voreda,
<J ran, and Plumpton, in
Cumberland.
Warwicana Provincia,
Warwici Comitatus,
- Warwickshire.
Ubbanforda
\Norham, in Northumber-
Weableia, \ Weobly Town, in Hereford-
} land.
Wiableia, ,
1 shire.
Welandus,
ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES.
45
Welandus,
Well*,
Wenlanus,
Wentana Ci vitas,
Wincestria,
Weskus,
Westberia,
Westmaria,
Westmoria,
Westmorlandia,
Westmonasterium,
Visimonasterium,
Wetha, vel
Wotha,
Weverns,
Wiburti Villa,
Wichcombia,
Wichum,
Wiccia,
Wiccii,
Wigornia Comitatus,
Wigornia,
Wilda, vel
Wai da Snssexia3,
Dun.
Wiltonia,
Wiltunensis,
fWelland River, in North-
\ amptonshire.
f Wells City, in Somerset-
\ shire.
Of Winchester.
~\ Winchester.
J See Venta Belgarum.
Wesk River, in Yorkshire.
Westbury, near Bristol.
> Westmorland.
[Westminster City.
(Isle of Wight.
| See Vecta.
jTJie River Wever, in Che-
^ shire.
Wiberton.
C Wickham, in Buckingham-
1 shire.
Wick, in Worcestershire.
[ Worcestershire.
Worcester. See Branovium.
\The Wild of Sussex.
(Didderston, or Diddersley
| Hall, Yorkshire.
Wiltshire.
Of Wilts.
Wilsati,
Wiltenses,
Wimundhamia,
Winburna,
Wincelcumba,
Winchelcumba,
Winchelsega,
Windesora,
Windlesora,
Windesoria,
Wintonia,
Wirus,
> People of Wiltshire.
Wymondham, in Norfolk.
Wimborne, in Dorsetshire.
\ Winchcombe, in Gloucester-
j shire.
See Vinchelsega.
> Windsor, in Berkshire.
Winchester.
( Wear River, Bishoprick of
\ Durham.
( Wreck River, in Leicester-
( shire.
( Whittlesea, in Huntingdon
I shire.
Y.
YAEUM,
Yarienis,
Garienus,
Yarmuthia,
Jernmuthia,
Garanonum,
Garienis Ostium,
Yeogerieceastrie, pro ) Worcester. See Concilia,
Wiogreceastere, j per Spelman, 433.
Yarm, in Yorkshire.
i Yare River, in Norfolk.
> Yarmouth, in Norfolk.
AN
ALPHABETICAL TABLE
OF
ANCIENT SURNAMES,
AS THEY WERE WRITTEN IN OLD DEEDS, CHARTERS, AND RECORDS.
de Bello prato,
I
A.
de Bensto,
\Beaupre.
de Beverlaco,
\
"HE Adurni portu, Etherington.
de Bello situ,
Bellasise.
de Albeneio, D'Aubeney, Albiney.
de Benefactis,
Benjield.
de Alba Maria, Albemarle.
Benevolus,
Benlows.
Albericus, \
de Bona villa,
Bonevil.
Albrea, /^ ,
de Bono fossato,
GoodricJc.
Albrseus, vel 1
de Blostevilla,
Blovile, Blofield.
Aubericus, J
de Albo Monasterio, Whitchurch.
Blaunpain, alias
Blancpain,
[ Wliitbread.
Ala Campi, Wingfield.
Bononius,
Bollen.
Henricus de Aldithe-) ^ T .-, ,, . r , A ,,
1 v Was thejirst Lord Audley.
Borlasius,
de Bortani, sive
Borlace.
de Alneto, Dauney.
Burtana,
r Burton.
de Arcubus, Bowes.
de Bovis Villa,
Bovil.
de Alta ripa, Dantry.
de Bosco,
t R/n'e
de Aqua frisca, Freshwater.
de Braiosa,
f -OOIS.
Aquapontanus, Bridgwater.
de Bosco Roardi,
Borhard.
de Arida villa, Dryton, or Drydon.
de Bruera,
de Bryer, or Bryei-.
Arundelius, "]
(Bussi, or Bussey. One oj
Arundelius de Hirun- ^-Arundel.
de Buliaco,
< this name founded Blyth-
dine,
[ Abbey, Anno 1088.
Johannes Avonius, John of Northampton.
de Burgo,
Burgh, Burk, or Bourk.
de Auco, Owe.
de Burgo charo,
Bourchier.
Anrifahpr % Or f eur > an ancient name in
J.\. Lll llCiUCl 1 y-y '77 -
i Cumberland.
de Aula, ) JZbZJ.
C.
de Aureo vado, Goldford, or Guldeford.
T)E Calvo monte,
Chaumond.
B.
de Camera,
Chambers.
e Campania,
Champneis.
gARDULPHUS, I
de Batonia,
de Beaumois, \Bardolph.
de Campo Florido,
fChampfleur, Henry de Cam-
< po Florido was Sheriff' of
[ Dorsetshire, 19 Hen. III.
de Belesmo, J
de Campo Arnulphi,
Champernoun.
de Beda, vel )
de Bajocis, \ Bacon '
de Capricuria, &
de Capreolocuria,
\ Chevercourt.
de Bella aqua, Bellew.
de Cantilupo,
Cantlow, or Cantello.
de Bella fide, Beaufoy.
de Camvilla,
Camvil.
de Bello loco, Beaulieu.
de Capella,
Capel.
de Bello foco, Beaufeu.
de Bello marisco, Beaumarsh.
Caradocus,
( Caradock, or Cradock, now
\ called Newton.
de Bello fago, Beaufo.
de Caro loco,
\
Carelieu.
de Bello campo, Beauchamp.
de Casa Dei,
Godshall.
de Bello monte, Beaumont.
de Casineto,
ANCIENT SURNAMES.
47
de Casineto, & Chais-) .~, ,
neto fChedney, Cheney.
de Castello,
de Castello magno,
de Ceraso,
de Cestria,
Cinomannicus,
de Chauris & Cadurcis,
Cheligrevus,
Chirchebeius,
de Claro monte,
de Claris vallibus,
Claranas,
de Clarifagio,
de Clintona,
de Clivo forti,
de Columbariis,
de Conductu,
de Cornubia,
de Corvo Spinje,
de Curva Spina,
de Crepito Corde,
de Curceo,
de Curci,
de Cusancia,
Cunetius,
D.
T)E Dalenrigius,
de David villa,
D'Aynecuria, vel
Daincuriensis,
de Dovera,
de la Mara,
de Doito (Fr. Doet),
Dispensator,
de Diva,
Drogo (Saxon),
Dunestanvilla,
Dutentius,
E.
"HE Ebroicis, &
de Ebrois,
Easterlingus,
Tho. de Erolitto,
de Ericeto,
Estlega, &
de Estlega,
Extraneus,
Castle, or Castel.
Castlemain.
Cherry.
Chester.
Maine.
Chaworth.
Killigrew.
Kirby.
Clermont.
Clarival, or Clare.
Clerfey.
Clinton.
Clifford.
Columbers.
Chenduit.
Cornwayle.
Crowthorn.
Creithorne.
Creveo, or Creveceur.
Kenet.
Dalegrig.
D'Aiville, D'Eyville.
\Daincourt.
Dover.
De la Mare.
Brooke.
Le Despencer, Spencer.
Dive, Dives.
Drew.
Dunstavile.
Doughty.
I D^Evreux.
Stradling.
(Erliche. He was Sheriff
j of Salop 6th of King
[ John.
Briewer.
lAstley, or Estley.
ISEstrange.
F.
Fago,
de Ferrariis,
de Filiceto,
Filius Alaui,
Filius Alvredi,
Filius Amandi,
Filius Andrese,
Filius Bernardi,
Filius Briani,
Filius Comitis,
Filius Eustachii,
Filius Fulconis,
Filius Galfredi,
Filius Gerrardi,
Filius Gilberti,
Filius Guidonis,
Filius Hardingi,
Filius Haimonis,
Filius Henrici,
Filius Herberti,
Filius Hugonis,
Filius Humphredi,
Filius Jacobi,
Filius Joliannis,
Filius Luce,
Filitts Mauricii,
Filius Michaelis,
Filius Nicholai,
Filius Oliveri,
Filius Osburni,
Filius Osmondi,
Filius Odonis,
Filius Pagani,
Filius Patricii,
Filius Petri,
Filius Radulplii,
Filius Reginakli,
Filius Ricardi,
Filius Roberti,
Filius Rogeri,
Filius Simeonis,
Filius Stephani,
Filius Thomasi,
Filius Walteri,
Filius Warreni,
Filius Gulielrni,
de Foliis,
de Fonte Austral! ,
de Fonte limpido,
de Fontibus,
Beech and Beecher.
Ferrars.
Fernham.
Fitz-Alan.
Fitz-Alard.
Fitz-Amand.
Fitz-Andrew.
Fitz-Barnard.
Fitz-Brian.
Fitz-Count.
Fitz-Eustace.
Fitz-Fulk.
Fitz-Geofry.
Fitz-Gerrard.
Fitz- Gilbert.
Fitzivith.
Fitz-Harding.
Fitz-Haimon.
Fitz-Henry.
Fitz-Herbert.
Fitz-Hvgh.
Fitz-PIumphry.
Fitz-James.
Fitz- John.
Fitz-Lucas.
Fitz-Manrice.
Fitz-Michael.
Fitz-Nichols.
Fitz- Oliver.
Fitz-Osburn.
Fitz-Osmond.
Fitz-Otes.
Fitz-Pain.
Fitz-Patrick.
Fitz-Peter.
Fitz-Ralph.
Fitz-Raynold.
Fitz-Richard.
Fitz-Robert.
Fitz- Roger.
Fitz- Simon.
(Fitz- Stephen, commonly
\ called Stephenson.
Fitz-Thomas.
Fitz- Walter.
Fitz- Warren.
Fitz- William.
Foulis.
Southivel.
Sherburn.
Wells.
de
48
ANCIENT SURNAMES.
de Fonte Ebrardi,
de Forti scuto,
Flavus,
de Fossa nova,
de Fluctibus,
Frescoburnus,
de Frisca Marisco,
de Frevilla,
de Frisca villa,
de Fraxino,
de Fronte bovis,
G.
JJE Gandavo, &
Gandavensis,
Glanvilla,
de Gorniaco,
de Granavilla, vel
Green villa,
de Grandavilla,
de Geneva,
de Genisteto,
de Grendona,
Giovanus,
de Grosso Venatore,
Grandis, vel
Magnus Venator,
de Grosso monte,
de Guntheri sylva,
H.
Fonteverard.
Fortescue.
Blund, Blount.
Newdike,
Flood.
Freshburne.
Freshmarsh.
iFrevil, or Fretchvile.
Frene, Ashe.
de Grundbeof.
I Gaunt.
Glanvil.
Gorney, or Gurney.
I Greenvil, or Grenvile.
Granvile.
Genevile.
Bromfield.
Greendon.
Young.
| Grosvenor.
}
Grismond.
Gunter.
T)E Hantona,
Hanton.
de Harcla,
Harkley.
Havertus,
Howardus,
v Howard.
de Hosata,
Hosatus, vel
Hose, or Hussey.
Usus Mare,
I.
JODOCUS,
de Insula,
de Insula bona,
de Insula fontis,
de Ipra,
K.
"HE Kaineto, alias
Caineto,
Joice.
Lisle.
Lislebone.
Lilburne.
de Ipres.
\Keynes.
L.
JJE Laga,
Lee, Lea, and Leigh.
Lambardus,
Lambard, or Lambert.
de Langdona, vel
Landa,
I Langdon.
de Lato campo,
Bradfield.
de Lato vado,
Bradford.
de Lato pede,
Braidfoot.
de Lasto loco,
Lettley.
de Leicestria,
Lester.
Le Leica, & Lecha,
Leke.
Leuclienovus,
Lewkin.
de Lexintuna,
Lexington.
Laurentii filius,
Lawson.
de Limesi,
Limsie.
de Linna,
Linne.
de Lisoriis,
Lizurs, Lisors.
de Logiis,
Lodge.
de Longo campo,
Longchamp.
de Longo prato,
Longmede.
de Longa spata,
Longspee.
de Longa villa,
Longville.
Lupus,
Woolf, Love, Loo.
Lupellus,
\ The Family of Lovel, or
j Lovet.
M.
JJACER,
de Mala platea, <!
Le Meyre.
fc)
de Malo passu,
j a P as -
Magnus Venator,
Grosvenor.
de Magna Villa, &
de Manda villa,
\Mandeville.
de Magroomonte,
Grosmount or Groumount.
de Mala terra,
Mauland.
de Malis manibus,
Malmains.
Malus catulus,
Mulchein, vulgo Machel.
de Malo lacu,
Mauley.
Male conductus, vel
\
de Malo conductu,
^Malduit.
de Malo leone,
Malleon.
de Malo visu,
Malvisin.
Malus leporarius,
(Maleverer, Mallieure, com-
(_ monly Mallyvery.
Malus lupellus,
Manlovel, Mallovel.
de Maneriis,
Manners.
de Marchia,
"I
Marisca,
} March, or Marsh.
Marisco,
J
Marescallus,
Mareschal, or Marchal.
de Marci vallibus,
Martival.
de Meduana,
Maine.
de Media villa,
Middleton.
de Melsa,
ANCIENT SURNAMES.
49
de Melsa,
Medicus,
de Micenis,
de Mineriis,
de Molendinis,
Molendinarius,
de Moelis,
de Monasteriis,
Monaclms,
de Monte canisto,
de Monte hermerii,
de Monte fixo,
de Monte pessono,
de Monte pessulano,
Monte pissonis, vel
de Monte pissoris,
de Monte Jovis,
de Monte Gaudii,
de Monte acuto,
de Monte alto,
de Monte Gomericae,
de Monte-hegonis,
de Monteforti,
de Monte aquilae,
de Mortuo Mari,
ad Murutn,
de Musco campo,
de Mowbraia,
N.
Nevilla, &
de Nova villa,
Nigellus,
de Novo burgo,
de Novo loco,
de Novo castello,
de Nodariis, vel
Nodoriis,
Norriscus,
de Norwico,
de Nova Terra,
de Novo mercatu,
Q.
T)E Oileio, & \UOily.
Oili, & Oilius, J
P.
Mews.
Leech.
Meschines.
Miners, or Minours.
\Molines.
Mcelles.
Musters, or Masters.
Moigne, Monk.
Montchensey.
Monthermer.
Montfitchet.
\Montpesson, vulgo
I Mompesson,
> Montjoy.
Montacute.
Montalt, or Moald.
Montgomery.
Monthegon.
Montfort.
Mounteagle.
Mortimer.
Walton.
Muschamp.
Mowbray.
\Nevil.
Niele, or Neal.
Newburgh.
Newark.
Newcastle.
\Nowres.
Norris.
Norwich.
Neivland.
Newmarch.
I, Pagnells, or Painels.
de Pavilliano, \p e it on
-f^i* , (-*- CtH//w*
Pietonus, J
de Parva villa, Littleton.
Pannentarius,
Taylor.
de Palude,
Puddle, Marsh.
de Pascna Capidoso,
Stanley.
de Pavilidro, & ) 7
Fauliaco, \Paveley.
de Pede planco,
Pauncefoot.
de Peccato,
Peche, vel Pecke.
Pelliparius,
Skinner.
de Perrariis,
Perrers.
, T, , f Pierrepont, vulgarly
de Petraponte, { P6rpo J inL
de Pictavia,
Peyto.
de Plantageneta,
Plantagenet.
ad Pontem,
Paunton.
de Porcellis, vel )
Purcellis, \ PurCelL
Le Poure,
Power.
de Praeriis,
Praers.
de Pulchro capellitio,
Fairfax.
de Puteaco,
Pusae, commonly Pudsey.
Q.
T^E Querceto,
Cheney.
de Quinciato,
Quincy.
R.
J[)E Ralega, vel }
Regeneia, j
Raleigh.
de Radeona,
Rodney.
de Redveriis,
de Repariis,
/?3J/3*(J
Rigidii, _
' J.l t t/ 1// O*
de Riperia,
Reginaldus,
Reynolds.
de Rico Monte,
Richmond.
Rotarius,
Wheeler.
sRouxcarrier, Roussir,
Roo-
per, Roper. There
ts a
very ancient Family of the
Ropers in Cumberland,
de Rubra spatha, <
who have lived immemo-
rially near a Quarry of
Red Spate there,
front
ivhence they first
look
the Surname of Rubra
^ Spatha.
de Rnpe forti,
Rochfort.
de Rnpe,
Rupibus,
'Roche, Rock.
Rupinus,
de Rubro clivo,
Radcliff.
de Rubra Manu,
Redmain.
Rusiis,
Rous.
de Rtipe scissa,
Cutcliffe.
50
S.
T)E Sabaudia, Savoy.
de Sacra quercu, Holy oak.
de Sacra fago,
de Sacra bosco,
de Sacra fonte,
de Saio,
Sagittarius,
de Salceto,
de Salicosa niara,
de Salchavilla,
de Salicosa vena,
de Salso marisco,
de Saltu capellse,
Salvagius,
de Sancto Mauro,
de Sancto Laudo,
de Sancta Terra,
de Sancta Clara,
de Sancto Medardo,
de Sancto Amando,
ANCIENT SURNAMES.
de Suthleia, &
Sutleia,
de Sylva,
Hollebech.
Holywood.
Holybrook.
Saij.
Archer.
Saucey.
Wilmore.
Salkeld.
Salvein.
Saltmarsh.
Sacheverel.
Savage.
St. Maur, or Seymour.
Sentlo, or Senlo.
Holyland.
St. Clare, Sencleer, Sinclair.
Semark.
St. Amond.
St. Alban.
de Sancto Albano,
de Sancto Audemaro, St. Omer.
de Sancto Lizio, & ) ,. c ,
c , i . \Senhz, Seyton.
oyivaneclensis, j
de Sancta Ermina, Armine.
de Sancta Fide, St. Faith.
de Sancto Mauricio, St. Morris.
de Sancto Wallerico, St. Wallers.
de Sancto Leodegario, St. Leger, vulgo Sallenger.
de Sancta Barbara,
de Sancto Petro,
de Sancto Paulo,
de Sancto Lupo,
de Sancto Andamo,
de Sancto Gelasio,
de Sancto Martino,
de Sandwico,
de Sancto Quintinio,
de Sancto Alemondo, Salmon.
de Sancto Vedasto, Foster.
de Saxo ferrato, Ironston, vulgo Ironzon.
de Scalariis, Scales.
de Sicca villa, Dry town, or Sackvile.
Sitfiltu, alias Cecilius, Sitfilt.
Senbarb, vulgo Simberb.
Sampier.
Sampol, or Sample.
Sentlow.
St. Owen.
Singlis.
Semarton.
Sandwich.
St. Quintin.
de Solariis,
de Spineto,
de Stagno,
de Stipite sicco,
de Stratone,
Super Tysam,
de Sudburia,
Solers.
Spine.
Poole.
De la Zouch.
Stretton.
Surteys.
Sudbury.
\Suthley, or Sudley.
T.
Tanaia,
de Tankardi villa,
Teutonicus,
de Tulka,
de Turbida villa,
Turchetissus,
de Turri,
de Parva Turri,
de Turpi Vado,
V.
J)E Vado Saxi,
de Vado bourn,
de Valle torta,
de Valle,
de Valentia,
de Vallibus,
de Vesci,
de Veteri aula,
de Veteri ponte,
de Vicariis,
de Villa torta,
de Villariis,
de Villa magna,
de Vino salvo,
de Umbrosa quercu,
de Urtico,
W.
-L^E Warrenna,
de Warnevilla, vel
Willoughbaeus,
de Watelega,
Weld.
Taney.
Tankerville.
Teys.
Toke, Tuke.
Turberville.
Turchill.
Towers.
Torel, Tirrel.
Fulford.
Stanford.
Oxford.
Vautort.
Wale.
Valence.
Vaux.
Vesey.
Oldhall, Oldham.
Vipont, or Vipount.
Viccars.
Croketon.
Villers.
Mandevile.
Vinesalf.
Dimoak, now Dimmock.
This ancient Family have
performed the Office oj
Champion to the Kings
of England ever since the
Coronation of Richard
II. , as holding the Manor
of Scrivelsbury heredi-
tarily, from the Mar-
mions of Lincolnshire, by
Grand Serjeantry so
adjudged M. 1 Hen.
Vlth.
Lorti, Lort.
Warren.
! Willoughby.
Wateley, Wheatley.
AN
EXPOSITION
OF
LATIN WORDS,
FOUND IN THE LAW OR OTHER ANCIENT WRITINGS, BUT NOT IN ANY MODERN
DICTIONARY OR GLOSSARY.
To abate.
Abatement.
>An Alley.
Abeyance.
To carry away.
^Abetment.
An Abettor.
To abet.
To forejudge.
A Forejudges.
To abut.
Abutting.
Accessory.
^Accustomed.
Accomplishment.
A.
^BATAEE,
Abatamentum,
Abbatia,
Abbathia,
Abeyancia,
Abcariare,
Abettum,
Abbettum,
Abbettator,
Abbettare,
Abjudicare,
Abjudicator,
Abbuttare,
Abuttans,
Accessariutn,
Accustumatus,
Accustomatis,
Accustomabilis,
Accompliamentum,
Acetiara,velAceciam, And also.
Acquietancia, An Acquittance.
Acquietare,
Litera acquietancialis
Acquisitum,
Adquisitum,
Perquisitum,
Adjacencia,
Adjornare,
Adj ornamentum ,
Admirallus,
Admiralitas,
Adnullare,
Adnullatio,
Advantagium,
Advanceamentum,
Adventura,
Adventurare,
Advisare,
Advisamentum, vel
Avisamentum,
Advocatio,
Avocare,
Aeria accipitrum,
To acquit.
Letters of acquittal.
I A Purchase.
Things adjoining.
To adjourn.
Adjournment.
Admiral.
Admiralty.
To annul.
Annulling.
An Advantage.
An Advancement.
An Adventure.
To adventure.
To advise.
>Advice.
An Advowson.
An Avowry.
An Aery of Hawks.
Afferatores,
Afferatus,
Afforestare,
Affri,
Affraia,
Affreatamentum,
Affrectatus,
Agistare,
Agistamentum,
Agreare,
Agreamentum,
Aisamentum,
Aldermannus,
Altaragium,
Allottatus,
Alterare,
Alteratio,
Amerciamentum,
Amerciatus,
Amortizare,
Amortizatio,
Amotibilis,
Anchoragium,
Apparentia, vel
Comparentia,
Appellum,
Appellare,
Appellans,
Appellat,
Appendicium,
Apportionare,
Apportionamentum ,
Apprenticius,
Apprentisagium, vel
Apprentici amentum ,
Appropriatio,
Appropriamentum,
Appropriare,
Approbator, vel
Probator,
Approbare,
Appruare,
Appruamentum,
A/eerors.
Affeered.
To afforest.
Plough Cattle.
An Affray.
A Freightment.
Freighted.
To agist.
An Agistment.
To agree.
An Agreement.
An Easement.
An Alderman.
Alterage.
Allotted.
To alter.
An altering.
An Amercement.
Amerced.
To amortize.
An Amortization.
Bemoveable.
Anchorage.
I An Appearance.
An Appeal.
To appeal.
An Appellant.
An Appellee.
A Dependance,an Addition.
To apportion.
An Apportionment.
An Apprentice.
\An Apprenticeship.
\An Appropriation, or Im-
) propriation.
To appropriate.
fAn Approver,
j
To approve.
To improve.
An Improvement.
i Deciiin 1
52
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
Decime de Aracijsj Of the Races (or Breed) of
Avisamentum,
Advice.
Equorum, J Horses.
Avisatus,
Advised.
Aranatus, Arraigned.
Aranamentum, An Arraignment.
TJ
Arrainare Assisam, To arraign an Assize.
JJ*
Arbitrator, An Arbitrator.
"DACCALAUREUS
A Bachelor of Arts.
Arbitrium, vel \ * i /j /t Ji't f
A vi" m TYI
XX 1 L 1 1 1 111 j t
Awardium,
Baga,
A Bag.
Archa in claustro, An Arch in a Cloister.
The Place where the
At-
Archeria, Archery.
A retro & insolutus, Behind and unpaid.
Baga de secretis,
tainders are kept in
Upper Treasury of
the
the
.. ,. { Armorers of Linen Armory;
Armirani Imearum T, r -L * m i *
J\.L(jTCitCL''H J L -L dlliOlPS Oi
armiturarum, j- j
Bagea,
Baia,
King's Bench.
A Badge.
An Haven.
Arraiare, To array.
Ballancea,
A Balance.
Arraiamentum, An Array.
Ballium,
A Bail.
Arraiatores, Array ers.
Ballivus,
A Bailiff.
Arrectatus, rectatus, Suspected, accused.
Balliva,
A Bailiwick.
Arrentare, To rate.
Balus,
A Bale of Goods.
Arrentatio, A Rate or Rent.
Bancus,
A Bench.
Arreragia, Arrearages.
Banda Militai'is,
A Band of Soldiers.
Arrestare, To arrest.
Banna,
Bans of Matrimony.
Arrestum, An Arrest.
Bannerium,
A Banner.
Arrivare, To arrive.
Bannerettus,
A Banneret.
Articulare, To article.
Bannitus,
Banished.
Articulus, An Article.
Bannitio,
A Banishment.
r ^5 a3 ' \Earings, or Plowings,Mow-
Barcaria,
A Tan-house, Sheep-house,
or Heath-house.
Falcationes,
Barca,
A Bark.
Assaia & ~\The Essay and Assize of
Barellus,
A Barrel.
Assisa Panis, J Bread.
Assartum, vel ) , ,
~n r .il/fr ^.Loot*/ f .
Essartum, j
Barga, vel
Bargea,
Barganizare,
A Barge.
To bargain.
Assartare, To assart.
Bargania,
A Bargain.
Assemblare, To assemble.
Barganizatio,
A Bargaining.
Assemblatio, An Assembly, or Assembling.
Baro,
A Baron.
Assisa, An Assize.
Baronia,
A Barony.
Assuare, vel )
A } To assure.
Assecurare, j
Baronettus, vel ,
Baronatus, J
A Baronet.
Assurantia, An Assurance.
Barra,
A Bar to an Action.
Attachiare, To attach.
Barrectator,
A Barretor.
Attachiamentum, An Attachment.
Barratria,
Barratry.
Attemptare, } T o attempt.
Attentare, )
Bartona,
Bassus,
A Barton.
Low.
Attincta, An Attaint.
Bastardus,
A Bastard.
Attinctus, Attainted.
Attornatus, An Attorney.
Bastarda, vel \ Bastardy ,
Bastardia, j
Scriptum Attorna-) A T ., f Ai ,
} A Letter of Attorney.
tonum, J
Batus,
Batellus,
A Boat.
A little Boat.
Attornare, To attorn.
Beconagium,
Beconage.
Attornamentum, An Attornment.
Bedellus,
A Bedel.
Averagium, Average.
Beneficium,
A Benefice.
Averia, Cattle.
Beneficiatus,
Beneficed.
Billio,
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
53
Billio, vel
Bullio,
Billettum,
Blada,
Terre Bladate,
Bogetta,
Boscus,
Boscaria,
Bosculus,
Botha,
Botava terre,
Boveria,
Bovarij,
Boviculus,
Breve,
Broccator,
Brocarij,
Brocagium, vel
Broctagium,
Bruera,
Bullaria aque salse,
Bultellum,
Bunda,
Bimdellus,
Burgagium,
Burglaria,
Burgus,
Burgensis,
Bursarius,
Busca,
Butta,
C.
QALCETUM,
Via calceata,
Calcifurnium,
Calendarium,
Calendare,
Calumniare,
Calnmnia,
Cainbi partia,
Cambi particeps,
Cambium,
Cambire denarium,
Literie Cambitorie,
Camera,
Cameralis,
Campio,
Canopium,
Cancellare,
Cancellatura,
r Bullion.
fA Bill, or Billet, of Deli-
\ very of a Writ.
Corn.
Corn Land.
A Budget.
[ Wood growing, a Wood.
A little Wood.
A Booth or Stall.
An Oxgang of Land.
An Ox-house.
Ox-keepers.
A Bullock.
A Writ.
A Broker.
Brokers.
I Brocage.
Heath Ground.
A Bullery of Salt Water.
Refuse of Meal.
A Bound.
A Bundle.
A Burgage.
A Burglary.
A Borough.
A Burgess.
The Bursar of a College.
Hedging Wood.
A Butt.
A Causeway.
A Lime Kiln.
A Table, or Repertory.
To make Repertories.
To challenge.
A Challenge.
Champarty.
A Champertor.
A Change.
To change Money.
Letter or Bill of Exchange.
A Chamber.
A Champion.
A Canopy.
To cancel.
A Cancelling.
Cappa,
Capa,
Capellania,
Capellaria,
Capitaneus,
Capitulum,
A Cap.
A Cape.
\A Chapelry.
A Captain.
A Chapter.
Decanus& Capitulum, A Dean and Chapter.
Carcare,
Carcatus,
Caristia,
Caruca,
Carectata,
Caruca signata,
Carrus,
Cariare,
Cariagium,
Cassare,
Cassatio,
Catalla,
Celda,
Chacea,
Chaciare,
Cigninota,
Cirographum finis,
Circumhabitantes,
Civilista,
Clameus,
Clamare,
Clava,
Clerimonia,
Cloca,
Clocarium,
Coadunatio,
Cofeoffati,
Cofera,
Coferis,
Coferarius,
Cognitor,
Cognizatus,
Cogiiizarius,
Cognitio,
Coiso,
To Freight.
Freighted.
Dearness.
A Cart.
A Cart-Load.
A Car-Room.
(A Car, Coach, or Cha-
( riot.
To carry.
A Carriage.
To quash.
An Abatement.
Chattels.
A Chaldron.
A Chase.
To chase or drive.
A Swan Mark.
The Chirograph of a Fine.
Near-dwellers.
A Civil Lawyer.
A Claim.
To claim.
A Mace.
Privilege of Clergy.
A Clock.
A Clock House or Case.
An assembling together.
Joint Feoffees.
\A Coffer.
A Cofferer.
A Conusor.
I A Conusee.
A Cognizance.
A Coif.
Baro de Gradu de) A Baron of the degree oj
la Coife,
Cokettum,
Cokettatus,
Collecta Ovium,
Collecta Bladi,
Colonellus,
Comfortare,
j the Coif.
A Coket.
Coketed.
A Flock of Sheep.
A Heap of Corn.
A Colonel.
To comfort.
Comitiva,vel Comita-) A Band or Troop of Sol-
tiva Soldariorum, j diers.
Commensare,
54
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
Commensare,
Commensatio,
Commensalis,
Commensale,
Communiarius,
Pro communibus,
Pro commensal!,
Commissio,
Commissionarius ,
Communia Pasture,
Commtmia Turbarie,
Communia Estoverio-
rum,
Communia Piscarie,
Communiare,
Compassare,
Concelare,
Concelamentum,
Concernere,
Concernens,
Concernatus,
Conquestus,
Conquestari,
Constabularius,
Constabularia,
Constabulariatus,
Contiguatur,
Contrariare,
Contraplacitum,
Contraveniens,
Contrivare,
Controfacere,
Controfactura,
Controllamentum ,
Contrarotulator,
Contrarotulus,
Conveiare,
Conveiancia,
Coopertura,
Coparcenaria,
Coparticeps,
Copia,
ad Copiandum,
Copicia,
Corda,
Corda ligni,
Cornerium,
Angulus,
Costera Mans,
Costera Montis,
Summitas Costere,
Cotagium,
To commence.
A Beginning.
A Border.
Board or Diet.
A Commoner.
} Commons in an Inn of
} Court.
A Commission.
A Commissioner.
Common of Pasture.
Turbary.
> Estovers.
Fishery.
To common.
To compass.
To conceal.
A Concealment.
To concern.
Concerning.
Concerned.
A Conquest.
A Constable.
Is near.
To do contrary.
A Counter-plea.
Offending, going against.
To contrive.
To counterfeit.
A Counterfeiting.
A Controlment.
A Comptroller.
A Counter Roll.
To convey.
A Conveyance.
A Covering, a Coverture.
Coparcenary.
A Coparcener.
A Copy.
To copy.
A Coppice.
A Cord or String.
A Cord of Wood.
^A Corner or Angle.
The Sea Coast.
} The surrounding Mountains
j or Hills.
A Cottage.
Cotarius,
Coterellus,
Covina,
Covinosus,
Cranare,
Cranagium,
Creca,
Crecum,
Croftum,
Coinagium,
Cunagium,
Cuneus,
Cunicularium,
Curtilagium,
Curtina,
Custagium,
Custus,
Custuma,
Custumaria
tenementa,
Tenentes Custumarij, Copyholders.
\A Cottager.
Covin or Fraud.
Fraudulently, deceitfully.
To crane.
Cranage.
\A Creek.
A Croft.
^Coinage.
Coin.
(A Babbit- Warren, or Place
( to keep Rabbits in.
A Curtilage.
A Curtain.
1 Costs.
Custom for Wares.
| Copyhold.
D.
DAMMA,
Data,
Deadvocare,
Debatum,
Decanus,
Decanatus,
Decenna,
Decennarius,
Decimatio,
Decime,
Declarare,
Declaratio,
Defalta,
Defeasancia,
Deforciare,
Deforciator,
Deforciamentum,
Demanda,
Demandare,
Denarata Kedditus,
Denarata Olei,
Denizatus,
Departura,
Departure,
Depasturare,
Depasturatio,
A Dam.
$The Date of a Deed or
I Writ.
To disavow.
A Debate.
A Dean.
A Deanery.
A Tything.
A Tythingman.
Tything.
Tythes.
To declare.
A Declaration.
A Default.
A Defeasance.
To deforce.
A Deforcer.
A Deforcement.
A Demand.
To demand.
A Penny Rent.
A Pennyworth of Oil.
A Denizen.
A Departure.
To depart.
To depasture.
A Depasturing.
Desponsalia,
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
55
Desponsalia,
Marriage.
Escaetor,
An Escheator.
Devisare,
To devise.
Escaeta,
An Escheat.
Devisum,
]
Escurare,
To scour.
Devisatio,
>A Devise, or Devising.
Escripta,
Escripts.
Devisamentum ,
J
Esculenta,
Meat.
Dimidiumunius Acre,) - ,/.
vel Dimidia Acra, '}Halfan Acre.
Poculenta,
Eskippare,
Drink.
To skip.
Dimidia Hida,
Half an Hide of Land.
Establiamentum,
An Establishment.
Dirationare,
To disprove.
Estallagium,
An Instalment.
Dirationamentum,
A Disproof.
Estoveria,
Estovers.
Discarcare,
To unlade.
Estrepamentum,
Estrepement.
Dishabilitare,
To disable.
Evidentia,
Evidence.
Disseisire,
To disseise.
Excambium,
An Exchange.
Desseisina,
A Disseisin.
Excambire,
To exchange.
Disseisitor,
A Disseisor.
Excambiator,
An Exchanger.
Disparagare,
To disparage.
Exclusa,
A Sluice.
Disparagatio,
Disturbare,
A Disparagement.
To disturb.
ExclusagiaMolendini
vel Emissarium,
'} The Mill Sluice.
Disturbatio,
>4 itt^f'iiv t hn / nf*^>
Expirare,
To expire.
Disturbancia,
t *- J-XCOfrC*'/ L/tt/tL<O.
Expiratio,
An Expiring, or Ending.
Divisa,
Dividenda,
A Sound.
A Dividend.
Explesias, vel
Explees,
I Profits.
Divorcium,
Divorce.
Extenta,
An Extent.
A diu,
For a long time.
Extortio,
Extortion.
Dola, vel Dolea,
A Dole.
Extorsive,
Extorsively.
Dorninicum,
Demesne.
Extorta pecunia,
Money extorted.
Donator,
^
Donatorius,
^A Donor.
Donatus,
A Donee.
F.
Draparius,
A Draper.
pALDA,
A Fold.
Drana,
A Drain.
Faldagium,
Foldage.
Fardella,
A Fardel.
Farundella terre,
(A Farundel or Fardel of
\ Land.
.
Felo,
A Felon.
EBBA,
An Ebb.
Felo de se,
A Felon of himself.
Ebba & Fluctus,
1
Felonia,
Felony.
Fluvius & Ebba,
\Ebb and Flow of the Tide.
Felonice,
Feloniously.
Flumen & Ebba,
J
Fensura,
A Fence.
Effectualis,
Effectual.
Feodum,
A Fee.
Effectualiter,
Effectually.
Feodarius,
A Feodary.
Elargare,
To enlarge.
Feodi firma,
A Fee Farm.
Elargatio,
Elargiamentum,
\An Enlargement.
Feoffamentum,
Feoffator,
A Feoffment.
A Feoffor.
Emenda,
Emende,
>An Amends.
Feoffatus,
TTpvi fl
A Feoffee.
{A Ferry, or a Fair. Spel-
Endurare,
To endure.
1 vH id,
\ man, 264.
Engrallatus,
Enitia Pars,
Ingrailed, 1 Mon. 930.
f The Elder Sister's Part of
\ Lands.
Ferlingata terre,
Ferdellum terre,
Fidelitas,
\A Quarter of a Yard-Land.
Fealty.
Equitatura,
Travelling Furniture.
Filare,
To File.
Escapia,
An Escape.
Filacium,
A File.
Escapiare,
To escape.
Filazarius,
A Filazer.
Filum
56
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
( The Middle of the Breadth
Garba,
A Sheaf.
1 lium aque, < /. r> ., ,
Garcio,
A Page.
Finare, To refine.
Garderoba,
A Wardrobe.
{A Fine, or Concord of Land,
Garderobarius,
A Wardrobe-keeper.
for an Income of Lands,
Garlanda,
A Garland.
for an Offence.
Garterium,
A Garter.
Firma, A Farm.
Gistum,
Yeast or Barm.
Firmarius, A Farmer.
Gleba,
A Glebe.
ad Firmam tradere, To let to farm.
Terra Glebalis,
Glebe Land.
Flotans, Floating.
Graduatus,
A Graduate.
Flota Navium, Fleet of Ships.
Grangia,
A Grange.
Focale, Fuel.
Focagium, Hearth Money.
Grometus, vel
Valletus,
\A Groom.
Foderum, Fodder.
Grossum,
A Gross.
Foragium, Forage.
Grossus,
Gross.
Fodera Plumbi, AFodder,orFotherofLead.
Grova,
A Grove.
Fogagium, Fog.
Grovetta,
A little Grove.
Forcia, Force.
Guarda,
A Ward.
Foresta, A Forest.
Guardianus,
A Warden.
Forestarius, A Forester.
Guerra,
War.
Forgea, A Forge.
Modo guerrino,
In warlike Manner.
Forisfacere, To forfeit.
Guilda,
A Guild or Fraternity.
Forisfactura, A Forfeiture.
Gunna,
A Gun.
Forma, A Form.
Guttera, vel
\A Gutter.
Forprisa, A Foreprise.
Guttura,
Forprisatus, Foreprised.
Forstallare , To forestal.
H.
Forstallator, A Forestaller.
For stall amentum, A Forestalment.
Fortunare, To happen.
HAIA,
A Quickset Hedge.
Fossatum, A Ditch.
Hamlettum,
I A 77 ' nmlpt
Framea, \A F
Hamleta,
(J- J-l {AJIItll/GI/.
Fabrica, J
Hanaperium,
A Hamper.
Franchesia, A Franchise.
Harepipa,
An Harepipe.
Franchisatus, Enfranchised.
Haspa,
An Hasp.
Francus Bancus, ^\ Free _ encL
1 rancbordus,
Hatchettus,
Heraldus,
An Hatchet.
An Herald.
Visus Franci Plegij,Fzew of Frank-Pledge.
Herbagium,
Herbage.
Friscus Mariscus, \ p , ^ ,
Herciare,
To harrow.
Mariscus Friscus, J
Hereditas,
An Inheritance.
Terra jacens frisca\Land lying fresh and fal-
Hereditamenta,
Hereditaments.
& ad warrectum, J low.
Heriotum,
An Heriot.
Frustrare, To make void.
Hernesia, vel
~\
j-i j- f Useless or unnecessary De-
1 rustratoria dilatio, < ,
Furlongus, A Furlong.
Harnesia,
Hida terre,
Hidagium,
>Harness.
\An Hide of Land.
Furnitm-a, Furniture.
Hitha,
An Hythe.
Homagium,
Homage.
G.
Hundredum,
An Hundred.
Hundredarius,
An Hundredor.
Q.ALO, Galona, A Gallon.
Gaola, A Jail.
Husbandria,
Hustingus,
Husbandry.
An Husting.
Gaolarius, A Jailor.
Hutesium & clamor,
Hue and Cry.
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
57
J.
JAMPNUM,
Jampnortun,
Imbesilare,
Imbreviare,
Impannellare,
Imparcare,
Imparcamentum ,
Imperpetuum,
Impetere,
Impetitio,
Implementa,
Implacitare,
Impoisonare,
Importancia,
Imposterum,
Imprisa,
Interprisa,
Imprisonare,
Imprisonamentum,
Includere,
Inclausura,
Incombrare,
Incombrancia,
Incrochiare,
Incurr am entum ,
Indebitatus,
Indefesibilis,
Indefensus,
Indentura,
Indictare,
Indictamentum ,
Indistringibilis,
Indivisum,
Infossatus,
Ingrossare,
Ingrossator,
Inlagatio,
Inlagatus,
Inquestum,
Inquisitio,
Instaurare,
Instaurum,
Instauram entum ,
Instaurata terra,
Intantum,
Intercommunic are ,
Interpugnare,
Invadiare,
Invadiatio,
Furze or Gorse.
Of Furze.
To imbesil.
(To reduce into Schedules or
| Writing.
To impannel.
To impound.
Impounding.
For ever.
To impeach.
(An Impeachment or Hin-
\ drance.
Implements.
To implead, to sue.
To poison.
Importance.
Hereafter.
I An Enterprize.
To imprison.
An Imprisonment.
To inclose.
An Inclosure.
To incumber.
An Incumbrance.
To incroach.
An Incurring.
Indebted.
Indefeasible.
Undefended.
An Indenture.
To indict.
An Indictment.
Not distrainable.
(Held in common, not di-
\ vided.
Ditched in.
To ingross.
An Ingrosser.
Inlawing.
Inlawed.
An Inquest.
An Inquisition.
To stock.
A Stock.
Stocking.
Stocked or improved Land.
So much, so far.
To intercommon.
To fight together.
To mortgage.
A Mortgaging.
Inventarium,
Inventorium,
Investitura,
Investire,
Investatio,
Jocalia,
Irrotulare,
Irrotulatio,
Irrotulamentum,
Junctura,
Jurata,
K.
\An Inventory.
An Investiture.
To invest.
An Investing.
Jewels.
To enrol.
An Enrolling.
An Enrolment.
A Jointure.
A Jury.
Kaiagium,
Kidellus,
L.
LABOKARIUS,
Landa vel Launda,
Lasta,
Lesura,
Leta,
Levabilis,
Levella,
Libellus,
Librata,
Liberatura, )
Liberata, j
Ligeus,
Ligeancia,
Lista,
Logia, )
Lodgia, j
Loppatus,
A Quay.
Quayage.
A Wear.
A Labourer.
A Land or Open Field.
A Last.
A Leasowe.
A Leet.
Leviable.
A Level.
A Libel.
A Pound Weight.
A Livery.
A Liege-man.
Allegiance.
A List.
A Lodge.
Lopped.
M.
JJAEREMIUM,
Mahemium,
Mahemiare,
Mutilare,
Manerium,
Timber.
A Maim.
\ To maim.
A Manor.
Domus Manerialis, A Manor-Home.
Mansum,
Mansura,
Manutenere,
Manutenentia,
Manutentor,
Marcare,
Marchiare,
I A Dwelling.
To maintain.
Maintenance.
A Maintainer.
To take by Reprisal.
To march.
Marchie
58
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
Marchie Wallie,
The Marches of Wales.
Marlera,
Marlia,
\ Marie.
0.
Terra Marlanda, vel} ^_ ; ^ r/m/7
QRA,
An Oar.
Melioranda,
)
Oviele,
A Sheepwalk.
Masca,
A Masque.
Medius, mesne,
Mean.
p
Menialis serviens,
A menial Servant.
JL *
Memorandum,
Be it remembered.
PACCUM Mercerie, A Pack of Mercery Wares.
Memoranda,
Remembrances.
ComitatusPalatinus, A County Palatine.
Menestrallus,
A Minstrel.
Palus,
A Pale.
Mera,
A Meer.
Palicium Parci.
Park Pales.
Mercatum,
A Market.
Palmata,
A Handful.
Mercator,
A Merchant.
Panellum Juratorum
A Panel of Jurors.
Mercandiza,
Merchandize.
Pandoxator,
A Brewer.
Mercimonia,
Wares.
Pandoxatorium,
A Brewhouse.
Mercatura,
Trading.
Parcellare,
To parcel out.
Mercandizare,
To trade.
Parcus,
A Park or Pound.
Merceria,
Mercery.
Parcarius,
The Keeper of a Park.
Mercerus,
A Mercer.
Pardonare,
To pardon.
Messuagium,
A Messuage.
Pardonatio,
A Pardon.
Minera,
A Mine.
Passare,
To pass.
Minetarius,
1 A W
Passagium,
A Passage.
Minerarius,
Mise, vel Misis,
r mner '
Costs.
Passagium ultra ag-
nam,
\A Ferry.
Misprisitio,
Misterium,
Misprision.
A Mystery, a Trade.
Pasturatio,
Depasturatio,
\A Pasturing.
Mixtilio,
(Maslin, or Meslin, Wheat,
| and Bye.
Pasturare,depasturare
Pavilo,
} To depasture.
A Pavilion.
Mora,
Moorish Ground.
Pegasus,
A Post-Horse.
Morina,
The Murrain.
Performare,
To perform.
Morsellatim,
By Morsels.
Performatio,
A Performance.
Mortgagium,
A Mortgage.
Perquirere,
To purchase.
Morganizandum,
Mossa,
To mortgage.
A Moss.
Perquisitio,
Perquisitum,
\A Purchase.
Mossetum,
Mossy Ground.
Perquisitor,
A Purchaser.
Multura,
Mulctura,
\Tollfor Grist of a Mill
Pertinentia,
Pertinentijs,
An Appurtenance.
Appurtenances.
Murdrum,
Murder.
Picagium,
Picage.
Murditor,
A Murderer.
Pightellum,
A Pightel of Land.
Murderare,
To murder.
Pillorium,
) A D'77
Mustrum,
A Muster.
Pilloria,
> A Jrillory,
Mustratio,
Mustering.
Pipa de Allome,
A Pipe of Alum.
Placea Terre,
A Place of Land.
Placea Prati,
A Place of Meadow.
Placea Bosci,
A Place of Wood.
Placitare,
To plead.
Placitum,
A Plea.
J^IMIETAS ponde-
ris,
\ Too much Weight.
Placitatio,
Platea,
Pleading.
A Street.
Noca terre, vel
Noka terre,
Noctuatim,
\A Nook of Land.
Nightly, Night by Night.
Plegius,
Plegiagium,
Plegiatio,
A Surety, a Pledge.
\ Suretyship.
Contra
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
59
Contra Vadium &) Against Sureties and
Plegium,
Plevina,
Pola,
Pondagium,
Pontagium,
Porteria,
Portgrevius,
Postdisseisina,
Potagium,
Practizare,
Prebenda,
Prebendarius,
Prebenda,
Precaria,
Preferamentum,
Preferencia,
) Pledges.
Plevin, Replevin.
A Pole or Perch.
Poundage.
Pontage.
The Place of Porter.
A Portrieve.
Post-disseisin.
Pottage.
To practise.
A Prebend.
A Prebendary.
Provender.
A Day's Work.
Preferment.
Preference.
( The Prefixion or Assigning
( of a Day.
Prelacy.
A President.
Provost-
Prafictitio diei,
Prelacia,
Presidens,
., -n ., C The Provost of a .
PrepositusPrepositure| ^ g H ^ ^
Prepositus Villa, vel \ The P cipalMan or Men
w-l-_-ii TTin.__l- < of the Town or Towns,
[ Village or Villages.
Prerogative.
Prescription.
Presbytery.
(A Drift of Cattle depas-
\ luring in a Common.
Prise or Taking.
An Heir- Loom.
A Prison.
A Prisoner.
Imprisonment.
Treasonably.
}A Purparty of Lands held
by Parceners.
Proportionable.
To proportion.
A Prorogation.
Prorogued.
To throw down.
Provided.
Poultry.
Computatorium in 1 m -i r>
Piil 1 P.f .' * \ 1 /ie Poultr y Compter.
Purporting.
A Purport.
A Purpresture.
\A Purprise.
Prepositi Villarum,
Prerogativa,
Prescriptio,
Presbyteratus,
Prisa,
Prisagium,
Principalium,
Prisona,
Prisonarius,
Imprisonamentum,
Proditionaliter,
Propars,
Propartia,
Proportionabilis,
Proportionare,
Prorogatio,
Prorogatus,
Prostrare,
Proviso,
Pulletria,
Pulletria,
Purportans,
Purporta,
Purprestura,
Purprisa,
Purprisum,
Q.
A Quarentine, a Quantity
of Land of 40 Perches.
See
TIT v f Woman s Quarentine.
(juarentena MuheriB.s ., . . ^^
' I. the Stat. of Merton.
Qaareria, A Quarry.
, (So that they could not. or
Quo minus potueruntJ . , , ., y ,
'^ might the less.
E.
JJ^ATA, Ratum,
Ratihabitio,
Receptamentum,
Receptare,
Rechasiare,
Recognitio,
Recognitor,
Recognoscere,
Recognitura,
Recompensare,
Recompensatio,
Rectatus,
Arrectatus,
Retrum rectatus,
Redisseisina,
Refeoffare,
Refullum Aque,
Regalia,
Regardum,
Rewardum,
Regardum Foreste,
Rewardum Foreste,
Regardans,
Registrarius,
Registrum,
Regratarius,
Remanere,
Remaneribus,
Dare ad Remanen
tiam,
Remediare,
Remembrancia,
Rengi Stamellorum
carnificum,
Rentale,
Repassagium,
Repellum,
Repellatio,
Repellatus,
A Rate.
A Confirmation.
A Receiving, Entertaining,
or Harbouring.
To receive.
To drive forth again.
A Recognizance.
A Conusor.
\To try.
To recompense.
A Recompence.
\Charged with an Offence.
Again charged.
Redisseisin.
To reinfeoff.
An Overflow of Water.
Royalties.
\A Reward.
\A Regard of a Forest.
Regarding.
A Register.
The Register.
A Regrator.
Remainder.
Remainders.
{.To give in perpetuity .
To remedy,
A Remembrance.
Ranges of Butchers' 1 Stalls.
A Rental.
Repassage.
A Repeal.
A Repealing.
Repealed.
K Replegiare,
60
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
Replegiare,
Replegiamentum ,
>A Replevin.
Scarletum,
Scavagium,
Scarlet.
Scavage a Kind of Toll.
Replegiari,
To be reprieved.
Scire facere,
To cause to know.
Reportaiv,
To report.
Scituatus,
(Situated.
Reportus,
A Report.
Scitus,
Reprisa,
A Reprise, a Deduction.
Scitus,
A Scite.
Reprisale,
Residentia,
Resiantia,
A Reprisal.
[Residence.
Scota,
Scotare,
[An ancient mode
\ A scot, 1 ,, m .. 7
s TO wot } f Taxatwnb y
' [ Scot and Lot.
Reseantisa,
)
Scutagium,
Escuage or Shield-Money.
Residere,
Rescussus,
To reside.
A Rescue.
Seasonabile tempus,
vel terapus Seisonis
^Seasonable Time.
Resortare,
To resort.
Sectare,
To sue.
Resortiebatur jus,
(The Right of Resort, as
\ from Uncle to Nephew.
Secta,
Secta Molenclini,
A Suit.
Suit of a Mill.
Restaurus Equorum,
(A Breed or Store of Horses.
1 See Stauras.
Secta Shirornm,
Secta, vel Sewettura
Shire Suit.
> Prison Suit.
Retallium,
{_ T) . -7
Prisone,
Retallia,
^Retail.
Secta ad Curiam,
Suit to a Court.
Retinentia,
A Retinue.
Securare,
To secure.
Retirare,
To retire.
Securantia,
An Assurance.
Retornare,
To return.
Seisina,
Seisin.
Retornum,
A Return.
Seisitus,
Seised.
Revella,
Revels.
Seisire,
To seize.
Riflara,
Rifting.
Disseisina,
A Disseisin.
Riga,
A Ridge.
Postdisseisina,
A Post Disseisin.
Rima,
A Rhime.
Selda,
A Stall, Shed, or Shop.
Riottum,
L A 7?^V\/
Shopa, sive Selda,
A Shop or Shed.
Riotum,
> /i 11,101.
Selio,
A Salion of Land.
Riotose & routouse,
Riotously and routously.
Se moventhi,
Things moving alone.
(The Bank of a River, or
Sententiare,
To sentence.
Ripana,
\ the River itself.
Seperalis,
Several.
Roba,
A Robe.
Seqnestare,
To sequester.
Robaria,
Roberia,
I A Robbery.
Sequestrum,
Sequestratio,
I A Sequestering.
Robbator,
A Robber.
Serviens ad legera,
A Serjeant at Laiv.
Roberatores,
Robbers.
Sewera,
A Sewer.
Rogus,
A Rogue.
Shippare,
To ship.
Romea,
A Room.
Shira,
A Shire.
Rotulus,
Irrotulare,
A Roll.
To enrol.
Signetum, vel
Signettum Regis,
\The King's Signet.
Routum,
Rossirmm,
(A Rout, or unlawful As-
\ sembly.
Rosin.
Siligo,
Simvilcom,
Unacum,
Rye.
\ Together ivith.
Rubbosa,
Rubbish.
Soca,
A Soke.
Russetum,
Russet.
Socagium,
Socage.
Russatorumpannorum, Russet Cloths.
Solarium, vel
\A Solar, or Upper Room,
Sollatrium,
) a Garret.
Soldarius,
A Soldier.
S.
Solicitator,
A Solicitor.
Stall a,
\A Stall.
gALSARIUM,
Sappum, Succus,
A Saltseller.
Juice or Sap.
Stallum,
Stallagium,
Stallage.
Standarda,
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
61
Standards, 7 A <y* ? ?
c , >A Standard.
Standardum, )
Till agium , Tillage.
Miuera Tinnei, A Mine of Tin.
. ' f A Staple for Wares.
Stapulum, )
m . -, . (A Tinnlinq-house or Air-
Domus lipulana, J ju.
Statutum Stapule, Statute of the Staple.
Titliinga,vel Decenna, A Tything.
Staurus, A Store or Stock.
Todda, ' A Tod of Wool.
Sticca, vel Sticcus ) A c,,. 7 f ^ ,
A ' . [A Stick of L,els.
Anguillarum, j
Toftnm, A Toft.
Tolnetum, A Toll.
Straminari, To be covered with Straw.
Tolta, A Toll.
Strata, A Street.
Tonna, A Ton.
Stubula, Stubble.
Tonnagium, Tonnage.
Stnffura, Stuffing.
Topare arbores, To top Trees.
Subboscus, Underwood growing.
Torcherus, vel ) . ^ ,
Breve de Subpoena;, A Writ of Subpoena.
rr< x* * r A. -LOrC/l.
lorticius, j
Suera, vel Sewera, A Sewer.
Tortum facere, To do wrong.
Suniruagium, An Horse-Load.
Tracea, A Trace or Tract.
Superedificium, An Over Building.
Ex transverse Eipe, Cross the Sank.
Supertunica, An Upper Coat.
Supervisor, A Surveyor.
Vallis Valleu
Supervisus, A Survey.
Surplusagium, Surplusage.
Trava Baldi, A Thrave of Corn.
Traversia, A Traverse.
Trenchea, | . T h
T.
m 1 * I *- -* * vfSvtn
Irenclna, j
TALLAGIUM, Tallage.
' Tallia, A Tally.
m " - L \ T T 1 Women's Tressels.
Irestoria Muherum, j
Triare, To try.
Tallium, An Entail.
Triatio, A Trial.
Talliare, To entail.
Triator, A Trier.
Tamdiu, quamdiu, As long as.
Trimestre Spacium, Three Months' Space.
Tannarius, A Tanner.
Tumbrellum, A Tumbrel.
Tannare, To tan.
Turba, A Turf.
Tannaria, A Tanner's Craft.
Turbaria, Turbary.
Tappa, A Tap.
Opere Tapitiarij, Upholsterers' Work.
Commnnia Turbariae, ) f j
, rr i r Common of 1 urbary.
vel Turbagium, j
Tastare vinum, To taste Wine.
Turnum Vicecomitis, The Sheriffs Turn.
Tassum, A Cock or Heap of Hay.
Tassari, To make into Cocks.
Fenum in Tassis, Hay in Cocks.
V.
Taxa, A Tax.
Taxatio, A Taxing.
Taxatores, Assessors of Taxes.
yACCAKIA, A Cowhouse.
Vadium, Suretyship or Security.
Tenentia, A Tenancy.
Vadins, A Surety.
Tenura, "j
Vadiare, To wage; as
Tenatura, '.-A Tenure or Holding.
Vadiare Legem, To wage Law:
Tentio,
vel
Tentoria Mercatoria, Merchants' Tents.
Liberationem Averi-) To deliver Cattle di*-
Terminarius, A Termor or Lessee.
orum, j trained.
Terraria, Terriers.
Vadium, Wages, Vails.
Territorium, A Territory.
Valectus, "I
Theolonium, Toll.
Valetus, .A Groom.
Thesauraria, ) A m 7
m. \A Treasure-house.
Domus Inesaurana,)
Valettns, J
Valentia, Value.
Valibilis,
62
EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS.
Yalibilis,
Valuable.
Yastum,
Waste.
Velvettum,
Velvet.
W.
Venaria Parci,
The Game of a Park.
Venella,
A Lane.
"yyAGA, A Weigh.
Ventriticum,
Molendinum,
\A Windmill.
Waiviaria, A Waiver.
Femina Waiviata, A Woman waived.
A r ervices,
Wether Sheep.
Waivium, A Waif.
Veredictum,
A Verdict.
Bona Waiviata, Goods waived.
Yerificare,
To aver.
Wallia, ) Wales
Yerificatio,
An Averment.
Wallensica, j
Yestura,
(The Grass or Herbage of
\ Land.
Wallia, A Wall.
Wallatur Fossato, Inclosed by a Ditch.
Yestura Terre,
(The Crop or Profits of
\ Land.
Wapentagium, A Wapentake.
Warrantizare, To warrant.
Vestitura Bosci,
The Profits of Wood.
Warrantia, A Warranty.
Viagium,
A Voyage.
Warda, A Ward in the City.
Vicinetum,
The Neighbourhood.
Warda Castri, Castle Guard.
Victualarius,
Vitellarius,
\A Victualler.
Warrantum, A Warrant.
Warrectum, Fallow Land.
Yictualia,
Victuals.
Tempus warrectandi, Time of fallowing.
Viculus,
A Little Street.
Terra jacens frisca &~\Land lying fresh and fal-
Villula,
A Little Village.
ad Warrectum, j low.
Vintenarius,
A Vintner.
Warenna, A Warren.
Yiridarius,
A Verderer of the Forest.
Warennarius, A Warrener.
Virgatores,
Vergers.
Wharfa, A Wharf.
Yivarium,
A Fish-Pond or Warren.
Walda, vel Wilda ^The Wold or Wild of
Sussexie, ) Sussex.
TT
Woodwardus, A Woodward.
U
Wreccum, Wreck.
IJMPIRATOR,
Unciata,
An Umpire.
A Ounce Weight.
Boua Wreccata, Goods wrecked.
lira Plumbea,
Lead Ore.
Usagium,
An Usage.
Y.
Utlagare,
To outlaw.
Utlagaria,
Utterare,
An Outlawry.
To utter.
YARDA, A Yard. Go. Ent. 377.
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