A California Cook Book
Second Edition
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ij
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Every housekeeper is interested, or should be, in
the art of good bread making. To obtain this most im-
portant article be careful to select the BEST FLOUR.
Of course poor bread can be made from good flour by
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your flour. The
is particularly suited for family use,
being especially manufactured for this
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i
made. It is not only
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THE: FAIR
A SECOND EDITION
OF
A COOK BOOK
. H. li.
RJiD
FOR THH
liflDlES OF ST. PflUli'S GUlLtD
, CALi.
AND DEDICATED
To those plucky Housekeepers who master their
own work instead of letting it
master them.
PACIFIC GROVE, CAUF.
WALLACE CLARENCE BROWN, BOOK AND JOB PRINTER
1902
We may live without friends, we may live without books,
But civilized man cannot live without cooks;
He may live without books — what is knowledge but
grieving ?
He may live without hope — what is hope but deceiving ?
He may live without love — what is passion but pining ?
But where is the man that can live without dining ?
— Owen Meredith.
Preface.
In collecting these "Crumbs From Every-
body's Table' ' and presenting them to onr many
friends, it is with the assurance that we give
to all subscribers a cook book, rich in the best
kind of recipes and rules for practical cooking,
making it, we trust, acceptable not only to
those Avho are proficient in the art of cooking,
but particularly so to those who are young
and inexperienced housewives.
These recipes have all been tested in our
various homes, and we feel the strongest as-
surance that if faithfully followed will produce
the best of results.
' 'Each recipe is plain and tried,
And some good housewife's honest pride,
Some home's delight;
And should your effort bring no prize,
I '11 say not where the trouble lies —
'Twere impolite. ' '
SECOND EDITION.
L,. PORTBR
Room 6, flcDougall Building
Salinas City
California
AGENT
Loma Prieta Lumber Co.
Liverpool and London and
Globe Insurance Co,
The United States Fidelity
and Guaranty Co. f •
Of Baltimore,
Soups
"The onion is a homely plant,
And rank sis most that grows,
And yet it beat*, to mix with soup
TliH lily or the rose."
Meats for soup should always be put < n
to cook in cold water, and allowed to simmer
slowly for several hours.
Stock should be prepared the day before
the soil]) is needed.
Essence of celery or celery seed can be used
for soups if celery stocks are not at hand.
Soups should be cooked in granite or por-
celain kettles.
TO TLAKIFY SOUPS.
Beat an egg. shell and all, add a little cold
water and some of the hot stock and beat
again; then pour into sou]) while boiling and
beat the whole thoroughly and long. Let it
boil up once, remove and strain through a hot
wet napkin.
'STOCK FOR SOFPS.
To four pounds of beef add four quarts of
cold water and one tablespoonful of salt, one
bay leaf, six cloves, one onion, one carrot, one
turnip and one dozen whole black peppers.
Bring slowly to a simmering- point, never allow-
ing- to boil uj). If the bone is a shank have
Use Krough's Vanilla and Lemon Extracts
18 SOUPS
the bone broken, arid for four pounds cook four
hours. If brisket, cut in squares and cook two
hours. Beef-steak bones, ends of steaks and
chops, cold meats that cannot be used other-
wise, either cooked or raw, should be used for
the stock kettle. When done, boil up well for
ten minutes, strain, and set away to cool.
When cold, skim off all the fat, and use the
stock as desired for the basis of all consomme
and vegetable soups.
MRS. J. K.'DixoN, Stockton.
DICE FOR SOUPS.
Cut slices of bread and butter them ; cut
into .small squares, put into a pan, buttered
side up, and brown in a quick oven.
CARAMEL, ( FOB COLORING SOUPS BROWN).
Place two tablespoonfuls of brown sugar
in a sauce pan, let boil up and burn almost
black. While still boiling- add one cupful of
boiling water, a tablespoonral at a time.
Strain and bottle for future use.
MRS. J. R. DIXON, Stockton.
SOUP STOCK.
To four pounds lean beef put four quarts
cold water. Put in the water without salt,
and let it come slowly to boiling point. Skim
well before the agitation of the water has
broken the scum, then add a teaspoonful of
salt and a dash of cold water to help the scum
rise again; skim; set back and let it simmer
gently, that is, boil on one side, not all over,
for six or eight hours, until the meat is in rags;
add a little pepper, strain into an earthen ves-
SOUPS IP
sel, let it cool, and remove all the grease. This
will keep for a week in cool weather. If a very
white stock is desired, veal can be used instead
of beef. If not clear, beat an e»-»- slightly,
shell and all, put into the stock, let come to a
boil Miid skim. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
CLEAR SOUP.
One pint of stock to one pint of water, a,
few drops of onion juice, and salt-spoonful of
celery salt. Take one-half inch slices of stale
bread, cut in one-half inch dice, dip in beaten
egg1, roll in a mixture of one tables] uxmful of
finely chopped parsley, one-half tablespoonful
-chopped onion, one tablespoonful grated
cheese, a pinch of salt and a dash of cayenne;
saute in a tablespoonful of butter until a,
.golden brown. Lay on brown paper for a
minute then drop in the sou]).
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
GREEN SOUP.
Boil till very tender a bunch of spinach in
water to cover. Strain through a, sieve, and
to this liquid add water to make one pint, to
which add a pint of stock. Flavor with onion,
cayenne, and salt, or celery salt. Add crou-
tons of tried bread and serve hot.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
RICE TOMATO.
Boil together one quart tomatoes, one
quart water and two tablespoonfuls of rice
until the rice is cooked. Strain through a
sieve. Put equal parts of tomato and soup
;«tock, a pinch of «oda, one tablespoonful of
20 SOUPS
butter, salt and pepper to taste. Boil ten
minutes and serve. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
BOUILLON.
Equal parts of stock and water., a little
onion juice, a dash of cayenne, salt to taste,
and serve. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
BOUILLON.
Three pounds of round of beef and a tew
bones in two quarts of cold water, and an even
teaspoonfnl of salt. Let come to a boil, skim
well, and simmer three hours; then add two
sliced carrots, two turnips, one small Chili
pepper, a whole' onion stuck with three whole
cloves, one small head of cauliflower, one pint
of peas, (canned will do). and simmer together
for one hour. Strain the sou]), pulping the
vegetables, return to the fire, and when it comes
to boiling point add noodles, boiled rice, or
soaked German sago.
MRS. JAMES ('. MENOR.
NOODLE OR VERMICELLI SOUP.
A medium sized souj) bone put on with a
little salt and sufficient cold water To cover it.
When partly done add a small carrot cut in
slices, a piece of onion and a little parsley.
Boil until well done, then strain immediately
and let it stand oversight. When wanted for
use remove the crust of grease, put in a little
noodle or vermicelli, add pepper to taste, heat
to the boiling* point and serve immediately.
Miss PERRY. Monterey.
cno ur/m "Ai/r" TAKE KROUQH'S HEAD.
rUn HtAU AlVt ACHE POWDERS
SOUPS 21
OYSTER SOUP.
Take the oysters with their liquor, (a little
water may added to the liquor), one table-
spoonful of butter, a dash of cayenne pepper, or
white pepper, and salt to taste. Put into gran-
ite pan and cover; remove as soon as it boils.
A tablespoonful of sweet cream put into soup
plates before the soup is served improves it
greatly. Milk or crearn should never be cooked
with the sou]). If milk is desired, heat it in a
separate pan and add it only when ready to
serve. MRS. JAMES C. MENOR.
MOCK OYSTER SOUP.
One-half can of tomatoes put into a gran-
ite iron vessel, and when it boils add an even
half teaspoonful of soda; then add about one
quart of milk and let come to a boil. Add a
piece of butter the size of a walnut and two
pounded crackers: season with salt and pep-
per. Enough for six persons.
MRS. E. M.
CLAM SOUP.
One large can of good clams. Boil the li-
quor. make a little drawn butter and mix with
liquor; stir till it boils. Chop up clams and put
them in; season to taste with salt, a dash of
cayenne pepper, a squeeze of lemon juice and a
grate of nutmeg. Boil over a slow fire one
hour. Have ready a cupful of hot sweet cream
and add it to the soup when ready to serve;
not before. MRS. JAMES C. MENOR.
GREEN TURTLE SOUP.
Take off shell, head and nippers and let
22 SOU^S
hang over night to drain off blood. Cook the
neck and flippers in boiling water one minute so
that the scales can be scraped off. Take three
pounds shin beef, a few carrots, one onion,
whole peppers and cloves, thyme, leeks, celery
and parsley to taste. Cook in boiling water
one hour. Cut turtle in small pieces, leaving
liquid to cook with the bones and vegetables,
adding two Ounces of butter and three table-
spoonfuls of flour to thicken soup. Simmer
while cooking, ("to boil is to spoil"), and cook
until it has lost its strong smell; then put in
the meat, (cut turtle and shin beef), season
with a dash of cayenne pepper and one table-
spoonful of sherry. Serve immediately after
the sherry is added.
MRS. JAMES C. MENOR.
CHICKEN SOUP.
Cut up one full-grown chicken; put it in
three quarts of cold water and boil. In a sep-
arate dish cook one spoonful of rice. When
tlip chicken is well done, remove the meat and
bones, skim off all the fat, add the cooked rice,
one spoonful of flour mixed smoothly in a lit-
tle milk, one rolled cracker, one-half cupful of
€ream, one teaspoonful of butter, and salt and
pepper to taste.
MRS. W. V. MCGARVEY.
GUMBO SOUP.
Fry partly four slices of fat ham in a ket-
tle. Add one chicken cut up in pieces and fry
five minutes. Add four quarts of water, boil
two hours. Remove bones from soup, add
four dozen green okra pods or one cup of dried
<3o to Krough's Drug Store for your fine Perfumes
SOUPS 23
okra, six tomatoes, or one-half can, two chop-
ped onions, one sprig of chopped parsley,
thyme, one Chili/ pepper and salt. Boil one
and one-half hours. Add two tablespoon-
mis of butter and one boiled crab picked fine,
or twelve oysters, and serve.
MRS. J. R. Dixox. 'Stockton.
VEGETABLE SOUP.
Tut in slices the following vegetables.
Onions, carrots and celery: a cupful of each.
Saute in butter until a nice brown, stirring
that they may cook evenly. Put into the
sou]) kettle, the vegetables, a quart of stock
and a quart of hot water, and boil gently one
hour. Fifteen minutes before serving add a
tablespoonful of lemon juice, a teacupful of
green peas, previously boiled and rubbed
through a sieve, salt and whitepepperto taste.
MRS. E. ST. JOHN.
VEGETABLE SOUP.
8 carrots.
4 onions.
4 potatoes.
1 pt. of cabbage. .
Chop all fine; put on to stew in just
enough water to cover. When the vegetables
are tender, cover them with boiling water and
set on back of stove to simmer for twenty
minutes. Rub a little flour into a tablespoon-
ful of butter, stir in two eggs and add one
pint of milk. Mix thoroughly and stir -into
the sou]). Boil for a few moments.
Mrs. M. R. MEKRITT.
Take your PRESCRIPTIONS to KROUQH
DRUGQIST, SALINAS
24 SOUPS
AMBER SOUP.
A two-pound bone, one-half chicken, one
slice of ham, carrot, parsnip, parsley, bay leaf.
celery, onion; simmer four hours; season. Add
caramel, one-half glass of sherry, if liked.
and strain through a napkin.
MRS. A. C. BAHKKH.
SOUP.
Three quarts of water to three pounds of
beef and bone. Boil about two hours and
skim. Put in carrots, celery, turnips, three
cloves, tomato, parsley, salt and pepper, and
one large onion. Boil two hours longer.
Strain and boil with either rice, maccaroni, or
vermicelli for three quarters of an hour.
MRS. W. H. Pvm H\.
BEAN SOUP.
One quart of colored beans and one table
poo Jnful of baking- soda with water enough to
boil. When the beans are cooked so the skins
will slip off when pinched, pour into a large
pan and rub with the hands in cold water un-
til the skins ere all removed. Cover well with
water and add one-half pound of salt pork
cut in small pieces. Season with pepper and
salt. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
PUREE OF PEAS.
1 pt. of shelled peas,
' 3 pts. of boiling water,
% small onion,
3 cupful s of milk,
1 tablespoonful of butter,
1 tablespoonful of flour,
SOUPS 25
2'tabl( r.poonfuls of salt,
% tea spoonful of white pepper.
Shell and wash the peas; put them with
the onion into the water. Cook uncovered un-
til the peas are soft; then rub them through
a sieve; put into a saucepan and add milk and
seasoning. Rub the flour into the melted but-
ter and cook until it froths; then stir into
boiling soup and cook a few minutes.
MRS. B. L. HOLLENBECK, Pacific Grove.
TOMATO SOUP.
1 qt. tomatoes,
1 qt. hot water,
1 pt. sweet milk,
1 tables] )oonful of flour,
Butter size of an egg.
Cook tomatoes with water and onion for
one hour; then add butter and flour mixed
well together; season. Just before serving
put in milk well scalded.
MRS. J. B. PORTER.
CREAM TOMATO SOUP.
One pound of lean beef in three pints 01
cold water, one-half teaspoonful of salt; let it
come to boiling point, (skini often), set on the
back of the stove and simmer slowly for two
hours. Add ten ripe tomatoes, (or one can),
stew the whole one and one-half hours, then
pass through sieve into pot again; boil ten
minutes, thicken with a generous tablespoonful
of butter into which has been stirred the same
amount of sifted flour. A dash of cayenne
pepper improves it. When ready to serve
turn a cupful of hot sweet cream into the
whole. This is a most delicious soup and will
26 SOUPS
serve ten people. MRS. JAMES C. MENOR.
CREAM OF ASPARAGUS SOUP.
Cut the tender tips from asparagus in bits
one-half inch long; boil tender. Put the rest
in three pints of water and one cupful of stock,
and boil one-half hour. Press through colan-
der, add one tablespoonful of butter and
one tablespoonful of flour, rubbed together;
season; add one cupful of milk and the tips.
If desired pour over square bits of toast.
MRS. J. R. DIXON, Stockton.
CREAM CELERY SOUP.
1 shank of beef,
1 large bunch of celery,
1 cupful of cream.
Make good broth of the beef shank and
thicken with two tablespoonfuls of flour rub-
bed smooth in one-half cupful of water. Cut
the celery in small pieces, and boil in the soup
until tender and rub through a sieve. Season
with salt and pepper. Strain the soup and
add the cream just before serving.
Mrs. U. HARTNELL.
(Miss Whittaker's Cooking School, Pacific Grove.)
CREAM OF SAGO SOUP— (WHITE STOCK.)
2 or 3 Ibs. veal bone,
2 qts. of water.
Break up the bone; put it into a saucepan
and add the water. Bring it very slowly to
the boil and take off the scum until clear.
Put the pan on a cooler part of the stove and
let the stock simmer for six hours, then strain,
and when cold remove all fat.
SOUPS 27
"2 qts. of this white stock,
1 pt. of milk,
Yolks of four eggs,
2 teaspoonfuls of salt,
4 tablespoonfuls of sago,
% saltspoonl'ul of pepper,
Let the stock come to a boil, then scatter
in the sago and stir for two or three minutes.
Cook until each grain is clear; add pepper and
«alt. Cream the yolks with the milk, add to
the soup, then place on cooler part of the
stove; let the sou]) cook three minutes, stir-
ring all the time. MRS. U. HARTNELL.
(Mias Whittuker'a Cooking Buhoo], Pacific Grove).
CREAM OF CORN SOUP.
Remove the corn from one can, cover with
three cupfuls of water and simmer for one
hour. Strain, press through a sieve. Scald
three cupfuls of milk, add the corn and one
tablespoonful of butter rubbed smooth with
one tablespoonful of flour. Mix until smooth;
season with salt, pepper, and a few drops of
celery extract. Add one-half cupful of cream
and stir until heated. Take from the fire, add
the beaten yolk of an egg and serve at once.
The egg or cream may be omitted, but the
soup is far more delicious with the addition of
both. The corn from twelve ears equals one
can. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
FISH CHOWDER.
Two pounds white fish, (sturgeon prefer-
red), removed from bones and skin, and cut in
squares.
4 large potatoes, sliced,
28 SOUPS
1 onion cut in small pieces,
Y2 cupful of butter.
Salt and pepper to taste.
Put this to simmer with two cupful s of
boiling- water. When ingredients are tender.
add one quart of milk mid eight or ten fine
crackers. When thoroughly hot. serve.
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND .
CLAM CHOWDER.
Wash one dozen clams, slice an onion; slice
two large potatoes: two thin slices of salt
pork cut in small squares, and one quart of
milk. Fry pork until brown, put in onions
and potatoes, add four grated crackers, salt
and pepper, and one half of a red pepper chop-
ped fine. Boil all in milk. When boiled twen-
ty minutes add clams and boil a few minutes
longer. MKS. W. H. PYBUKX.
NANTUCKET ( 'H< ) WDER.
Cut into very small pieces five or six slices
of salt pork, (medium size slices); fry them
quite brown; chop two or three onions fine;
put them in after the pork is brown and fry
till tender; pour hot water into pot, (about
two and a half quarts), and three pounds of
fish, (rock cod). Let it boil about twenty
minutes; season with salt and pepper; make
a little thickening of flour and milk and add
while boiling. Some like sliced potatoes, but
real Nantukcet chowder has neither potatoes
nor crackers. MRS. M. McHARRY.
rno urin "ii/r" TAKE KROUQH'S HEAD.
run ntAU AlVt ACME POWDERS
For the Siek
BEEF ESSENCE.— Put one pound of lean
beef minced fine, into a jar, without any water
whatever, cover the jar tightly and set in a pot
or kettle of cold water, bringing: the water
slowly to a boil and allowing the jar contain-
ing meat to so remain simmering until the
juice of the meat is all extracted and the fibre
becomes colorless. Sea.son to taste and skim
when cold.
BARLEY WATER,— Put two ounces of
pearl barley into half a pint of boiling water
and let it simmer a few minutes. Drain, and
add two quarts of boiling water with a few
figs and stoned raisins cut fine. Boil slowly
until reduced about one-half and strain.
Sweeten to taste, a,dding the juice of a lemon
and nutmeg if desired.
TOAST WATER.— Toast nicely, but do
not burn the slices of bread, and pour upon
them sufficient boiling water to cover. Let
them steep until cold, keeping the bowl or dish
containing the toast closely covered. Strain
off the water and sweeten to taste, putting
a piece of ice into it as drank.
FLAXSEED LEMONADE.— Pour one
quart of boiling water on four tablespoonfuls
of whole flaxseed and add the juice of two
lemons. Let it steep three hours, keeping it
30 SOUPS
closely covered. Sweeten to taste. Excellent
for colds.
MULLED BUTTER-MILK. — The well
beaten yolk of one egg added to boiling but-
ter-milk and allowed to boil up; or add to the
boiling butter-milk a little thickening of flour
and cold butter-milk.
BAKED MILK.— Put the milk into a jar,
covering the opening with white paper and
bake in a moderate oven until as thick as
<cream. MRS. C. A. HUDSON.
PLAIN CHICKEN BROTH.
Cut a nice fat hen into four parts, wash
well in (-old water and put the pieces into a
stewpan with one quart of water and a very
little salt. When it comes to a boil, skim well,
and a,dd one carrot and a little celery. Boil
for about two hours, then strain through a
napkin or a fine sieve. F. W. SCHROEDER.
BEEF TEA.
Cut in dice a large thick round steak, using
only the lean. Put in double boiler with a
quart of cold water, adding salt to taste;
cook three or four hours, then strain carefully
through hair sieve; heat as needed. Beef and
mutton, or veal, in equal quantities, cooked
as above make a tasty and nourishing broth.
MRS, G. B. RICHMOND.
Fish
"Master, I marvel how the fishes live in the sea!"
" Why, as men do a land ; the great ones eat up the little onen."
J^ — PERICLES.
A fish to be in good condition to eat
should have brig'ht red gills, the eyes clear and
full, and a firm, stiff body. They should be
drawn, thoroughly cleaned and washed in cold
water, immediately on coining from market.
If not to be cooked at once, they should be
placed on ice or sprinkled with salt on the
inside and put in n cool place until wanted.
The favorite way of cooking fish is either
to bake, boil, fry, or broil them. All small
fish are better broiled, or fried.
To bake a fish, soften a little butter, rub
over the fish, sprinkle with salt, place on a
wire stand in a dripping pan and bake in a
quick oven, allowing about twenty minutes to
a pound. Dredge with flour when it begins to
brown and baste with butter.
To boil a fish, roll in a thin cloth, put in a
fish kettle with boiling water to cover and
boil very 'gently; twenty minutes to the
pound for salmon or halibut, and fifteen min-
utes for cod or other delicate fish. Fish is
very nice steamed instead of boiled. Rub well
with salt before putting into steamer. All
boiled or steamed fish should be served
with drawn butter, with or without the addi-
32 SOUPS
tion of boiled eggs, or any nice white sauce.
To fry fish, wipe dry, cut, if large, into con-
venient pieces dip into sifted corn meal, rolled
crackers, grated stale bread, or wheat flour,
and fry in clarified butter or olive oil. If, be-
fore frying fish, you allow them to lie about
fifteen minutes in milk they will be a lighter
color when cooked.
To broil fish, sprinkle with pepper and
salt and lay with the inside down upon the
gridiron and broil over glowing coals. Win MI
nice and brown turn and cook for a few min-
utes. Place on warm platter a-nd spread with
butter.
BAKED MACKEREL.
Take medium sized fish and have the fish-
man split open and remove the back bone.
Cleanse well and sprinkle with salt. Pla<-<> a
few pieces of bacon on the bottom of dripping-
pan on which place the split fish opened and
cover with a dressing made as follows:
About half of the inside of a small loaf of
bread chopped fine with half an onion: salt
and pepper to taste; thyme and parsley;
moisten with melted butter; spread over fish
and bake about half an hour.
Mils. CLARA L.HOUGHTON, Pacific drove.
BAKED ROCK COD.
Clean and wipe dry; salt and pepper, and
rub butter over the inside; fill with following
dressing: Light bread crumbs moistened with
milk; salt, pepper, sage and butter, also a lit-
tle onion chopped fine. Dry this out in a fry-
ing pan to prevent sogginess. Fill the fish
and wrap a cord loosely around it; place
FISH 33
three or four thin slices of bacon on top, fill
the baking- pan one-half full of sweet milk and
bake slowly. MRS. VV. J. HILL.
BAKED SALMON AND POTATOES.
Put a layer of mashedpotatoes in baking
dish, then one of cooked fish; grate over the
top crackers enough to cover, and pour over a
sauce made of the juice of one can of tomatoes,
chopped parsley, a little onion or garlic, one
tablespoonful of Worcestershire sauce, pepper
and salt to taste. When entirely absorbed,
cover the top with small pieces of butter, and
cream. Hake in hot oven twenty minutes
and serve. Garnish dish with limes and par-
sley.' MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
TO BROIL FISH.
Clean, wash, and wipe dry. Split so that
when laid fiat the back bone will be in the mid-
dle! Sprinkle with salt and lay inside down
upon a buttered gridiron over a. clear fire un-
til it is nicely colored; then turn. When done
put upon a hot dish; butter plentifully and
pepper. Put a hot cover over it and send to
table. Each guest should be served with a
small piece of lemon or lime.
MRS. jAMEsC. MENOII.
TENDERLOIN OF SOLE..
Take halibut; slice, (not too thick), dip in-
rolled or pounded cracker crumbs and fry un-
til fish is well cooked through and is nicely
browned. Serve very hot with tartare sauce.
MRS. -- ,
34 FISH
FILLET OF SOLE.
Choose two flounders weighing1 about
three pounds. Lay them on the table with
the dark side uppermost; with a sharp, thin
bladed knife cut down the back bone, follow-
ing the dark line in the middle of the fish; then
turn the edge of the knife outward and cut to-
wards the tins, keeping the blade flat against
the bone, and removing one-fourth of the flesh
in a single piece. Proceed in the same way un-
til you have eight fillets, ( this can be done at
the fish market). Carefully cut the skin from
them, season with salt and pepper: lay them
on a buttered dish suitable to send to the ta-
ble; sprinkle thickly with sifted cracker
crumbs and a little grated Parmesan or other
rich cheese: put a few bits of butter over them,
using not more than one ounce, two table-
spoonfuls in all, and brown them in a quick
oven. Serve them as soon as they are nicely
browned. This is a savorv and delicate dish
•
requiring some practice to do nicely.
Miss PERRY, Monterey..
SALMON ROLL.
1 Ib. can of salmon,
l/2 cupful of milk,
% cupful of fine bread crumbs,
4 beaten eggs,
1 tablespoonful of minced parsley,
1 tablespoonful of onion juice.
3 tablespoonfuls of butter,
1 small teaspoonful of salt.
% teaspoonful of pepper,
% teaspoonful of mace.
FISH 35
Drain oft' the juice from the salmon, break
up fine, mix all together; put in a mould,
steam three hours and serve with following1
sauce:
SAUCE — A sprig of parsley and a little mace
boiled in one-half pint of milk, remove from
the fire. Cream together one tablespoonful
each of butter and flour, add to the milk and
let boil up. If wished extra nice add beaten
po-o- just before serving. Serve sauce in pitcher,
and add to fish when served.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
TO BOIL FRESH COD.
Sew up the fish, or piece, in a thin cloth
fitted to shape. Boil in salted water (boiling
from the first). Allow fifteen minutes to the
pound. Carefully unwrap and pour over it a
drawn butter sauce, or any sauce preferred.
MRS. JAMES C. MKXOR.
BAKED FISH.
Take either rock cod, salmon, or flounder.
Place in baking pan whole; salt and pepper
well. Use an onion and a tomato sliced, chop-
ped parsley, spices to taste, a good slice of
butter, -a tablespoonful of vinegar and half a
cupful of white wine or -water. Sprinkle with
cracker crumbs and bake in quick oven one-
half an hour, basting occasionally.
MRS. W. H. PYBURN.
BAKED ROCK COD.
For a fish weighing about two pounds,
chop one onion and a little parsley very fine;
mix with one cupful of bread crumbs, made
36 FISH
very fine, and half a cupful of olive oil. Spread
this mixture on the bottom of the pan and
over the fish after putting it in the pan. Salt
and pepper to taste; then pour a cupful of
broth over all and bake in a quick oven, bast-
ing frequently. When done, dish the fish, add
a little water, one spoonful of Worcestershire
orBangipore sauce, to the gravy, stir well, boil
one moment and pour over the fish before
serving. MRS. M. McQuAin.
BAKED SALMON.
Spread chopped onion, parsley and fine
bread crumbs aver the top of the fish; moisten
with a little water to which a spoonful of
vinegar has been added, and bake till tender.
Make a sauce of half a cupful of milk, a table-
:spoonful of flour and one ounce of butter.
When thoroughly cooked, add hard boiled egg
chopped fine and one tablespoonful of tomato
catsup. Serve in a sauce boat.
MRS. M. McQuAin.
SOLE OK FLOUNDER FRIED.
Bone and slice the fish; dredge with flour
and fry alight brown in olive oil and drippings
mixed. Have the oil hot so as to brown the
fish quickly. Serve with Tart are sauce.
'MRS. M. MrQuAii).
FLANKED FISH.
A fish may be planked in an ordinary coal
stove — not so well, of course, as under the gas
or before a wood fire> but it will be much better
than when broiled or fried. Select a board
STUFFINGS FOR FISH 37
that will hold a "-nod-sized fish and will fit
your oven. It should be of oak, hickory or
ash; hickory is the best. Put the board in
the oven until it is very hot. Have the fish
split and place it on the board, skin side down;
brush with butter% dust with salt and pepper.
Then put it into the oven, watching and bast-
ing it with melted butter until it is a, golden
brown. Garnish the edge with potato puff
pressed through a star tube or from a pastry-
bag. Put back in the oven for just a tew
moments. When the potatoes are brown gar-
nish the fish with lemon and serve upon the
board. MRS. A. LLOYD.
Stuffings for pish
BREAD STUFFING.
Soak half a pound of bread crumbs in wat-
er; when the bread is soft press out all the
water. Fry two tablespoonfuls of minced
onion in some butter. Add the bread, some
chopped parsley, a tablespoonful of chopped
suet, and pepper and salt. Let it cook a mo-
ment; take it oft' the fire arid add an egg,
MEAT STUFFING.
This stuffing is best made with veal and
almost an equal quantity of bacon chopped
fine. Put in a quarter of its volume of white
softened bread crumbs pressed out well; add a
little chopped onion, parsley, or mushrooms;
season highly. If the fish should be baked
38 FISH SAUCES
with wine this dressing can be used, viz:
Soak about three slices of bread. When
the water is well pressed out, season it with
salt, a little cayenne, a little mace, and mois-
ten it with port wine or sherry; add the juice
and grated rind of half a lemon.
pish Sauces
DRAWN BUTTER SAUCE.
Ingredients: Three tablespoonluls of but-
ter, one tablespoonful of flour, half a pint of
water, (or better, white stock), and a pinch of
salt and pepper.
Put two tablespoonfuls of the butter into
a stew-pan and when it bubbles sprinkle in the
flour: stir it well with a wire egg-whisk until
the flour is thoroughly cooked without taking
color, and then mix in well the half pint of
water, or stock. Take it off the fire, pass it
through a sieve or gravy-strainer, and stir in
the other tablespoonful of butter cut in pieces.
When properly mixed and melted it is ready
for use. This makes a pint of sauce.
Some persons like drawn butter sauce
slightly acid, in which case add a few drops of
vinegar or lemon juice just before serving.
PICKLE SAUCE.
Make a drawn butter sauce; just before
serving add two or three tablespoonfuls pick-
led cucumbers, chopped or minced very fine.
FISH SAUCES 39
BOILED EGG SAUCE.
Add to half a pint of drawn butter sauce
three hard-boiled eggs not chopped too fine.
CAPER SAUCE.
Make a drawn-butter sauce, or say melt
two tablespoonfuls of butter in a sauce-pan;
add a tablespoonful 01 flour; when the two
are well mixed add pepper and salt, and a lit-
tle less than a pint of boiling water. Stir the
sauce on the fire until it thickens, then add
three tablespoonfuls of French capers. Remo-
ving the sauce-pan from the fire, stir into the
smice the yolk of an egg beaten with the juice
of half a lemon.
ANCHOVY SAUCE.
Add to half a pint of drawn butter sauce
two teaspoonfuls of anchovy extract, or an-
chovy paste.
OYSTER SAUCE.
Make a drawn butter or white sauce; add
a few drops of lemon, or a tablespoonful of
capers; or if neither be at hand, a few drops of
vinegar; add oysters strained from their li-
quor and let them just come to a boil in the
sauce.
This sauce is much better made with part
cream, i. e., used when making the drawn but-
ter sauce, instead of all water. In this case do
not add the lemon juice or vinegar. Some
make the white sauce of the oyster liquor in-
stead of water.
This sauce may be served in- a sauce-boat,
40 FISH SAUCES
but it is nicer to pour it over the fish, boiled
chicken or turkey.
PARSLEY SAUCE.— (FOR BOILED FISH).
To half a pint of hot drawn butter sauce
add two tablespoonfuls of chopped parsley.
HOLLA XI) ATSE SAUCE.
(For boiled fish, asparagus or canliflower).
Put a piece of butter the size of a pigeon
egg into a sauce-pan, and when it bubbles stir
in with an egg- whisk an even tablespoonful of
flour; let it continue to bubble until the flour-
is thoroughly cooked, when stir in half a pint
of boiling water, or, better of veal stock; when
it boils take it from the fire and stir into it
gradually the beaten yolks of four eggs; return
the sauce to the fire for a minute to set tin-
eggs without allowing it to boil; again remove
the sauce, stir in the juice of half a small
lemon, and fresh butter the size of a walnut,
cut into small pieces to facilitate its melting,
and stir all well with the whisk.
SAUCE TARTARE.— (COLD SAUCE).
( For fried fish ). — To a scant half pint of
Mayonnaise dressing, (made with the mustard
added), mix in two tablespoonfuls of capers,
one small shallot, (quarter of a rather small
onion, a poor substitute), two gherkins, or two
tablespoonfuls of cucumber pickle, and one
tablespoonful of parsley; all chopped very fine.
TARTARE SAUCE.
To the yolk of one egg (raw) add 'a pinch
of dry mustard, mix well, add half a gill of
FISH SAUCES 41
olive oil, drop by drop, stirring continuously.
When .stiff, add the juice of half a lemon, a
little salt, a few drops of Tobasco sauce, and
one tablespoonful of chopped chives, or young
green onion.
MRS. M. McQuAiD.
FISH SAUCE.
Butter size of an egg. two tablespoonfuls
of tomato catsup, one tea spoonful French
mustard. Put butter in a pan and melt; add
cntsup; boil up once and serve. Enough for
four people. MRS. FRY.
H. H. rtASON
DEALER IN
Books, Stationery
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And Novelties
Magazines Daily and Weekly
Papers
A complete line of
EASTMAN KODAKS
AND SUPPLIES Always on hand-
MASON'S BAZAAR
ABBOTT BLOCK SALINAS, CAL.
Entrees, Breakfast $ Imneh-
eon Dishes
"Cheerful looks make every dish a fea*t." — MASSINGER.
JELLIED CHICKEN.
Boil a fowl until the meat will slip from
the bones, and the water is reduced in boiling
to about one pint. Pick the meat from the
bones in small pieces, taking out all the bones,
gristle and fat, and place the meat in a wet
mould. Skim the fat from the liquor, add a
piece of butter the sizes of a walnut, pepper
and salt, and one-half box of gelatine.
When this dissolves pour hot over the chicken
and set in a cold place until the next day,
when it should be cut in slices with a very
sharp knife. The liquor must be highly sea-
soned as it is absorbed by the chicken.
Mrs. A. W. ANDERSON, Pacific Grove.
JELLIED CHICKEN.
Boil a chicken in a little water until it will
come from the bones. Pick it into small pieces
with a fork. Boil three or four eggs twenty
minutes and slice. Season highly the liquor in
which the chicken was boiled, (about a cupful),
and add one tablespoonful of gelatine. Place
in the bottom of the mould two or three slices
of egg, then the chicken and so on till all is,
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 43
used. Pour over all the liquor. Must be made
the day before using.
MRS. F. MAY, Soquel.
CHICKEN TURNOVERS.
.Chop .some cold chicken and prepare the
same as ehitkan hash. When cooled, roll out
some rfch pic crust thin; cut in rounds as large
as a saucer, wet the edge "with cold water, and
put a large spoonful of the minced meat in
one-half of the pie crust; fold the other half
over, and pinch the edges well together; then
fry them in hot drippings or fat, a nice brown.
(They can also be baked in the o*ven). Serve
with any kind of good sauce.
CHEF OF OCCIDENTAL HOTEL, S. F.
( ;H ICK EN CROQUETTES.
Two tablespoonfnls of butter and two
tablespoonfuls of flour; put in a saucepan
with a little onion juice, and stir until as thick
as mush, then add a cupful of sweet cream,
pinch of salt, a little cayenne, grate or two of
nutmeg and a little sweet Bazil. Place over
tbe fire for a few minutes; stir in three-fourth
pound of chicken, or veal, minced to a fine
paste. Warm thoroughly; when cold mould
into shape, dip in egg and cracker crumbs and
fry in hot lard. MRS. L. deV. BULLENE.
CHICKEN TERRAPIN.
Cut into dice a quart of cooked chicken.
Allow three hard boiled eggs, one-fourth tea-
spoonful of ground mace, one small table-
spoonful of flour, one gill of sherry, one
44 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
fourth pound of butter, one-half cupful of
cream, one-eighth teaspoonful of ground cloves,
salt and cayenne to taste. Hub flour aud but-
ter together, put in a small sauce-pan, add
cream and seasoning, stand over a moderate
fire till heated; add whites of eggs chopped
and yolks stirred with cream; stir till it
reaches boiling point only. Use more or less
sherry and serve at -once. Calf's liver boiled
fifteen minutes may be served in the same
way. MRS. J. B. BEXXETT.
STEWED TERRAPIN SP*]CIAL •
Carefully cut up two cooked terrapins
without breaking the gall-bag and don't use
the entrails. Place them in a sauce-pan with
half a, wineglass of good sherry wine, a one-
half gill of brandy, half a pinch of salt, a little
cayenne pepper and let it cook for five min-
utes. Mix and strain through a fine sieve the
yolks of four eggs, five ounces of good butter,
to this add one-half pint of rich cream sauce,
mix well; put over terrapin, heat well without
boiling. Put in a hot tureen, and serve very
hot. MR. HEXRY BECKER.
Chef of University Club, S. F.
TERRAPIN STEW.
Boil four large terrapins until they are
done sufficiently to take off the shells easily;
open and pick the meat, etc., from the shells
with great care. In taking out the liver be
very careful not to break the gall bladder; it
Take your PRESCRIPTIONS to KROUGH
DRU<3<3IST% SALINAS
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 45
must be separated and thrown away, as it em-
bitters and spoils the dish. Stew the meat,
etc., thus separated in a quarter of a pound
of butter, half a pint of claret and half a
pint of Madeira wine. Season with cayenne
pepper) not black pepper), powdered mace,
nutmeg, sweet marjoram and parsely chopped
fine; then mid some mushroom catsup to
taste while the whole is very hot.
MRS. H. W. SEALE.
MOCK TERRAPIN STEW.
Take a calf's head, boil it, and pick into
small pieces, using the brains and all the
meat. Take
1 doz. hard boiled e»-gs.
1% Ibs. butter,
1 qt. of sherry,
1 wine glass of brandy,
1% pts. of sweet cream,
1 teaspoonful of mace,
1 teaspoonful of summer savory,
Cayenne pepper and salt to taste.
Rub half the «butter to a cream; mash
yolks of nine eggs and add to the butter; add
spices and put all on the stove to cook. When
it boils pour in the cream, then add brandy
and wine. As soon as this boils add remain-
der of butter well rubbed up with two table-
spoonfuls of flour, and while it is boiling put
in the calf's head, and the whites of the eggs
and three yolks chopped fine. It improves by
keeping a few days and warming over when
wanted for use. Chicken can also be used to
make the stew. MRS. H. W. SEALE.
46 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
DEVILED CRAB.
Boil, pick and chop two or three crabs,
then mix the dressing well through the meat.
Fill shells lightly; add two or three table-
spoonfuls of melted butter to each, (also cream
if possible). Bake a delicate brown, and serve
hot on garnished dish.
Dressing. — One hard boiled egg; rub the
yolk in one tablespoonful of melted butter
add to this one and one-half tablespoonfuls of
.vinegar, and cayenne, mustard, pepper and
salt to taste. Then stir in the yolk of a well
beaten egg, and add the white, having first
beaten it separately; then add the chopped
white of the first mentioned egg.
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
DEVILED CRAB.
Pick meat from one crab into shreds. Roll
one cracker; beat one egg; mix all together
with butter size of • an egg. Salt and pepper
and milk to make moist. Fill crab shells and
bake a delicate brown.
MRS. J. B. POIITEK.
CRAB A LA NEWBURG.
% Ib. butter,
2 tablespoonfuls flour,
Yolks of 4 eggs boiled and mashed,
l/2 ^teaspoonful salt,
Dash cavenne,
«, /
1 pt. boiling milk.
Put all in a dish and cook a few minutes;
add a crab or white meat of a lobster, the
whites of .the eggs chopped. When ready t6
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 47
serve add a glass of sherry or Madeira wine.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
•CREOLE OF CRAB.
Four green peppers, six STUM 11 onions,
(green). Chop fine; add a piece of butter size
of an egg and salt and pepper to taste. Boil
ten minutes then add one-half can of tomatoes
and boil until all is well dissolved. Add one-
half pint of creain mixed with a tablespoonful
of flour, and le^f)oif Pour in two well picked
crabs and serve on toast.
MKS. (I. B. RICHMOND.
CREAMED SHRIMPS.
((."•haling Di^h Recipe).
Melt two tables] )oonf uls of butter, fry in it
till brown two tablespoonfuls of onion cut
fine; strain out the onion and add to the but-
ter two tablespoonfuls of flour; cook till
brown. Heat one pint of strained tomatoes,
add one-fourth teas] )oonful of soda; add this
to the browned flour, bring to a boil, add one-
half ten spoonful salt, one-half teaspoonful pep-
per, dash of cayenne, the beaten yolks of two
eggs, one cupful cream, one small glass cooking-
sherry, and one can or one pint shrimps brok-
en. When boiling hot pour over slices of
toast. Will serve six persons.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
CREAMED CRABS OR SHRIMPS.
One large picked crab, or one pint of
shrimps, one cupful of cream, one-half cupful
\Qo to Krough's Drug Store for your fine Perfumes
48 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
of milk, one heaping tablespooiiful of flour, '
one teaspoonful of salt, one tablespooiiful of
butter, one cracker, one teaspoonful of Wor-
cestershire sauce, and a dash of cayenne. Put
crab or shrimps into cream and heat; mix
milk and flour and add to hot cream with
other ingredients. Put into six shells, dust
rolled cracker over and put a little butter in
each center. Bake brown. Instead of baking
in shells serve on toast if preferred.
MES. J. F. BIELEM, S. F.
CAMAPES LOKENZO.
Fry colorless two ounces of onions, (about
two heaping tablespoonfuls) cut in one-eighth
inch squares, and when done add one table-
spoonful of flour; let this cook about ten min-
utes without browning, then moisten with a
pint of fresh cream; season with salt, cayenne
pepper and a small amount of nutmeg and re-
duce to consistency of a well thickened sauce.
Now throw in a pan one pound of crab meat
that has been fried in butter over a brisk fire,
letting the sauce and crab come to a boil; set
awray to cool. Cut slices of bread one-fourth
inch thick; from it cut round pieces four inches
in diameter, using a cutter for this purpose;
divide them straight through center to make
two even sized pieces; toast on one side only;
cover this side writh a tablespoonful of
crab preparation, for each half round,
and lay the following preparation on top.
With the hands work in a tin ba-
sin one-half pound of butter, add to it
one-half pound grated Eastern cheese, cayenne
and white pepper, and one drop of Tobasco,
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 49
and knead together to form a thick paste.
Cover the entire camapi with a layer of this
butter and cheese and set on buttered baking
tins in hot oven till well browned. Serve as
quickly as possible. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
•TURBOT.
Chop fine one large onion, put in a stew
pan or double boiler and cook with a little
water till soft. Measure a pint of milk, reserv-
ing a half cupful, add the remainder to the
cooked onion. When this is scalding hot, add
the following, well mixed with the half cup of
milk: One egg, one large tablespoonful of but-
ter, two tabiespoonfuls of flour, salt and pep-
per; let this boil. Pick fine about one pint of
fish, put this in the bottom of a baking dish,
then a layer of dressing, another of fish and
on the dressing, lastly, a thick layer of bread
crumbs, and bits of butter. Bake twenty min-
utes. Some prefer a thin layer of crumbs over
each dressing, and some like grated cheese
with the crumbs. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS,
LOBSTER CROQUETTES.
Put one tablespoonful butter in a sauce-
pan and place on the stove; when melted, add
one tablespoonful chopped onion. Cook five
minutes but do not brown, add heaping table-
spoonful flour and stir three minutes; add one
cupful water and cook until smooth; nowr add
one cupful of mushrooms chopped fine, one pt.
cooked lobster or one can chopped fine, one
level teaspoonful dry mustard, one teaspoon-
ful chopped parsley, salt and pepper to taste;
cook ten minutes. Add yolks of three eggs.
50
and white of one and one tablespoonful cream..
Mix thoroughly and set away to cool; wrhen
cold shape into croquettes and fry in hot fat.
If you choose, serve with white sauce.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
CREAMED SALMON.
1 can of salmon,
1 pint of white sauce,
Bread crumbs.
Flake the salmon and place alternate lay-
ers in the dish of salmon and sauce highly
seasoned with pepper and salt until all is used.
Cover with bread crumbs, strewing with lumps
of butter. Bake till brown. Very nice cooked
in individual shells. Serve with crackers.
Butter the crackers and brown delicately in
the oven.
For the sauce, melt two tablespoonfuls of
butter in a sauce-pan; when it begins to bubble
stir in carefully two tablespoonfuls of flour
and then add gradually one pint of heated
milk. MRS. F. MAY, Soquel.
COD-FISH CREAM.
Pick cod-fish into small pieces, cover with-,
cold water and let it come to a boil; drain off
the water and repeat if too salty. Cover with
milk, or milk and cream; add butter size of a
wralnut, and pepper; when it comes to a boil
thicken with flour wet up with cold milk. Re-
move from the stove and stir in one or two,
well beaten eggs, and serve with potatoes.
MRS.. H. L. BRADFORD.
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 5!
BROILED OYSTERS.
Drain the oysters well and dry them with
a napkin. Have ready a griddle, hot and well
buttered; season the oysters; lay them on the
griddle and brown them on both sides. Serve
them on hot plates with plenty of butter.
MRS. FANNIE R. BARKLEY.
CREAMED OYSTERS.
One generous tablespoonml of flour, one
pint of cream, one piece of onion size of a dime,
one very small piece of mace, one pint oysters,
salt and pepper to taste. Let the cream come
to a boil with onion and mace. Mix flour with
a little cold milk, stir into the boiling cream
and cook eight minutes. Let the oysters come
to a boil in^heir own liquor; drain and add
them to the cream, having first skimmed out
the onion and mace. Season to taste and
serve on toast. Miss PERRY, Monterey.
SCALLOPED OYSTERS.
1 can of oysters,
1 pt. rolled cracker crumbs,
2 tablespoonfuls of butter,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
1 cupful of milk,
% lemon, juice.
Drain the liquor from oysters. In a baking-
dish place a layer of crumbs, then a layer of
oysters; over it scatter a little salt, pepper,
lemon juice and butter, and so on until oysters
are all used; cover with cracker crumbs, turn
liquor and milk mixed over oysters and crack-
ers and bake about one hour, until a brown
•crust has formed. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
52 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
OYSTER COCKTAIL.
For each glass take ten California oysters.
nine teaspoonfuls of tomato catsup, one tea-
spoonful of lemon juice, dash of tobasco and
salt to taste. Fill the glass with oyster liquor
and stir well. MRS. J. P. BIRLEM.
OYSTER PATTIES.
Line the bottom and sides of patty pans
with rich paste. Put a cover of paste over,
pinch edges together and bake in a quick oven
about fifteen minutes. Stew raw ovsters in
*/
their own liquor, cut in pieces, add a table-
spoonful of butter, (to a dozen), then mix a
teaspoonful of corn starch with two table-
spoonfuls of milk or cream and stir in slowly.
Season with salt and pepper to suit taste.
Open the patties and put in a tablespoonml of
oyster mixture and set in the oven for a short
time. Serve hot. MRS. J. B! PORTER.
FRICASSEED OYSTERS.
(Chafing Dish Recipe).
When the lamp is lighted, not turned on
full, put in one tablespoonml butter; when
melted, stir in one tablespoonful each of rolled
cracker crumbs, and finely minced celery which
has been cooked till tender. Two dozen oys-
ters are laid in. Season with salt and pepper.
Increase the heat and add a gill of cream. The
moment the oysters become plump and the
beards curl, the beaten yolk of one egg is stir-
red in. Add lemon juice to taste. Serve in
, small deep dishes. . . MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 53
OYSTERETTES.
Drain the liquor off a small can of cove
oysters. Roll five or six soda crackers fine;
add one egg, the oysters, a teaspoonful of salt,
a dash of pepper and one teaspoonful of bak-
ing powder. Stir all together and add enough
of the ilquor to make it the proper consistency
for frying, Drop in tablespoonfuls in hot lard
mid fry a nice brown on both sides.
MRS. E. MAGUIRE.
"ANGELS ON HORSEBACK."
Mix in a saucer a little lemon juice, cay-
enne pepper, essence of anchovy, then dip in
the above mixture nice Eastern oysters, and
roll each oyster in a very thin cut piece of ba-
con; put these so prepared oysters on a skew-
er and fry them in clarified butter. Place each
oyster on a piece of fresh made toast and
serve very hot.
CHEF OF OCCIDENTAL HOTEL, S. F.
STURGEON SOUFFLE.
One pound of cold fish rubbed through col-
ander. Salt, pepper and a grate of nutmeg.
Yolks of five eggs. Take two tablespoonfuls
of butter, two tablespoonfuls of flour; boil up;
add one pint of milk, then stir in beaten whites
of five eggs. Bake fifteen minutes.
MRS. A. C. BARKER.
FISH BALLS.
Remove the bones from one-half pound of
baked or fried fish, and pick to shreds; mix
thoroughly with three times as much mashed
54 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
potatoes, adding a piece of butter the size of a
walnut, and a little salt; make into balls.
Beat two eggs well with a little milk. Dip the
balls into the eggs, then in corn meal, and fry
brown in hot fat or drippings.
MRS. E. B. CAHOON, Soquel.
CODFISH BALLS.
1 pt. codfish shredded fine,
1 pt. mashed potatoes,
1 well beaten egg,
Y2 cupful of milk.
Mix well, roll in small round cakes; brown
in butter in a frying pan.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
ABALONE FRITTERS.
Clean well, remove outside rim. Slice in
one-fourth inch slices and pound well with a
meat hammer. Dip slices in batter and fry in
hot lard until a light brown. Batter: One egg,
one cupful of sweet milk, one teaspoonful of
baking powder and salt to taste. Garnish
with limes and serve hot. . MRS. T. HUGHES.
ABALONES FRIED.
Clean and slice as for fritters; pound well;
salt and pepper. Dip each slice in beaten egg,
then in cracker crumbs and fry in butter until
a nice brown. Serve immediately.
MRS. T. HUGHES.
EGGS A LA VIRGINIA.
Break two eggs in a shirred egg dish, sea-
son with salt and pour over same about two
tablespoonfuls stewed boneless terrapin, (club
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 55
style) or a la Maryland. Besprinkle all with
grated Parmesan cheese, bread crumbs, a lit-
tle melted butter, and bake in a hot oven
about three minutes; serve very hot. (Have
eggs soft).
CHEF OF OCCIDENTAL HOTEL, S. F.
SCRAMBLED EGG WITH TOMATOES.
One heaping teaspoont'ul of finely chopped
onion and two neaping teaspoonfuls of butter
placed on the stove and cooked until onions
are brown. Heat one cupful of strained to-
matoes. Beat well three eggs with one heap-
ing teaspoont'ul of sugar, one level teaspoon-
fill of salt and a dash of pepper and paprika;
then pour tomatoes in, stirring constantly.
When thoroughly mixed, add mixture to but-
ter and onions and cook until like cream.
Serve on toast, or better still, on shredded bis-
cuit (on the split side) which have been split
and warmed in the oven. Two tablespoonfuls
of cheese can be added, if liked.
MRS. A. W. ANDERSON.
DIGESTIBLE BOILED EGGS.
For hard boiled eggs: Put eggs into boil-
ing water and place on back of stove, covered,
where they can simmer, not boil, for twenty
minutes.
For soft boiled eggs: Put into boiling wa-
ter, cover, remove to back of stove where wa-
ter will not even simmer, and cook from eight
to ten minutes. MRS. H. S. BALL.
BIRDS IN NEST.
Toast carefully as many slices of bread an
56 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
are needed. Allow one egg to each slice. Sep-
arate yolk and white, using care not to break
yolk which must be retained whole. Beat
whites to a stiff froth. Soften toast with but-
ter and hot water, or butter and hot milk;
heap beaten whites on the toast and place the
yolk in the center of each slice; season with
salt and pepper and place in hot oven on up-
•per side until whites are a delicate brown. Re-
move and serve. MRS. B. V. SARGENT, JR.
EGGS A LA BENEDICT.
Take one piece of toast, cover with a slice
of broiled ham, put one poached egg on top,
cover wTith sauce as follows: Take six raw yel-
low eggs in a small saucepan, the juice of two
limes, a little salt and red pepper, have one-
half pound of good creamery butter boiling-
hot without getting brown, and 'whip in it
above; add a little cold water gradually. This
is a very fine sauce and should be smooth like
mayonnaise sauce. MR. HENRY BECKER,
Chef of University Club, S. F.
FROGS LEGS.
Dip the washed and drained legs into milk,
sprinkle with salt and pepper, roll in flour or
cracker crumbs and drop in boiling olive oil
for fifteen minutes or till done. Serve with
sliced lemon and parsley.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
MINCED MEAT ON TOAST.
Use any cold roast meat chopped fine. Put
into a pan with a little butter, a pinch of
salt, and pepper, and a little water and let it
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 57
get well heated. Toast slices of bread, dip in
milk just enough to moisten, put on dish and
pour meat over. Put in oven for a few min-
utes before serving. MRS! M. L. DEXTER.
FRIED SWEET-BREADS.
Remove from sweet-breads all skin and
fat, and shape in suitable pieces to fry. Plunge
into boiling water for about two minutes. Re-
move from water, drain, and dry with a cloth.
Dip each piece in beaten egg, roll in grated
bread crumbs, sprinkle with salt and pepper
and fry in butter. Serve with mushrooms,
cooked in cream, or with green peas, or plain
with a few pieces of lemon.
MRS. L. H. GARRIGUS.
METHOD OF WARMING COLD ROAST BEEF
Butter the size of an egg browned in a pan,
one-half pint of stock or gravy, one table-
spoonful of flour, one-half pint of mushrooms,
pepper and salt to taste; simmer ten minutes.
Cut slices of beef thin, lay in the same, and let
come to a boil. Serve at once.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
MUTTON TOAST.
Boiled mutton, chopped fine, moistened
with butter and seasoned with salt and a lit-
tle Worcestershire sauce, spread upon hot
toast makes a palatable and economical dish.
MRS. M. MCHARRY.
mo UTAH "AI/C" TAKE KROUQH'S HEAD.,
run ntAU ARt ACHE POWDERS
58 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
WELLINGTON PIE.
Boil scraps of cold roast beef, or mutton,
or steak, until tender, adding1 a little butter,
and flour enough to thicken like brown gravy.
Take some maccaroni which has been boiled in
salt water fifteen minutes, and line the bottom
and sides of a pudding dish \vith it; put in the
meat with its gravy, and a few small pieces of
stale bread in the center. Put a few slices of
tomato, or one-half can of tomatoes, with salt
and pepper on top, and a sprinkling of fine
bread or cracker crumbs over all, and bake
about twenty minutes.
MRS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
HAM CAKES.
Four boiled potatoes of medium size, one
cupful of finely chopped ham, or meat of any
kind, (the dry bits that cling to the bones will
answer), three tablespoonfuls of butter, salt
and pepper to taste. Mash the potatoes until
fine and light, using a fork; add the meat, salt,
pepper, and one tablespoonful of the butter;
mix well and shape into thin cakes about an
inch and a half in thickness. Put the remain-
ing butter on the stove in a frying pan, and a&
soon as it gets hot, put the cakes into pan.
Brown on both sides and serve on a warm
dish. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
TRIPE CLUB STYLE.
Take a whole tripe, one ox foot, three
calves feet, well washed and cleaned. Cut in
pieces two inches long by one square. Take
an earthen pot, put the pieces of feet at the
bottom, cover with a layer of tripe, carrots.
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 5?
:and onions, and so on until vessel is full. Tie
in a cloth a sprig of thyme, two bay leaves,
twelve whole peppers and six cloves; put in
the pot, pour over a bottle of white wine and
a gill of brandy. Place on top three green
leeks and a little parsley; cover, and fasten
it down with paste so the steam cannot escape
.and cook slowly for ten or twelve hours.
CHEF OF OCCIDENTAL HOTEL, S. F.
POTPOURRI.
Chop fine, scraps of cold meat, and add
minced onion to flavor. Roll dry bread crumbs
and put a layer of meat in a pudding dish,
then a layer of bread crumbs with small bits
of butter, salt arid pepper, and repeat until
dish is full. Pour over the top cold gravy, or
souj) stock, or a little wrater; cover and bake
one-half hour. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
KIDNEY SAUTE.
Take two beef kidneys; after washing clean
slice thin. Put a spoonful of butter in a hot
thick pan and fry them a nice brown. Season
with salt and pepper, sprinkle over a little
flour, add a little chopped parsley and onion
and one and one-half glasses of claret and
water. Simmer gently until kidneys are ten-
der and gravy has foamed.
MRS. E. WILLIAMS.
BAKED BRAINS.
Lay two calves brains or as many as is
wanted in cold salted water and leave two or
Take your PRESCRIPTIONS to KROUQH
DRUQQIST, SWLINAS
60 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
three hours until they are blanched. Take off
their outer skin, drop into slightly salted boil-
ing water, add slice of onion; boil ten minutes.
Roll in melted butter, then in very fine crack-
er crumbs; season with salt and pepper.
Lay each brain on a large slice of bacon in a
baking pan and bake in hot oven one-half
hour. Serve with any sour sauce and sliced
lemon. MRS. C. L. PIODA.
FRICASSEE OF CHIPPED BEEF.
Have the beef sliced as thin as possible;
then either put it through a meat-chopper or
pick it apart with the fingers into fine shreds.
To each quarter of a pound allow a table-
spoonful of butter, one of flour and half a pint
of milk, a teaspoonful of browning or kitchen
bouquet, and a yolk of an egg. If the meat is
salt cover it with boiling water, and let it
••stand for fifteen minutes: then drain and dry.
Put the butter in a saucepan: when melted
throw in the beef, and stir until the beef is
thoroughly heated; then dust over the flour;
mix, and add the milk. Stir constantly until
boiling. Push to the back part of the stove
where it will sort of simmer gently -for five
minutes. Add a dusting of pepper and the
browning, and take it from the fire; add the
yolk of the egg, and turn at once into the
heated dish in which it is to be served. This
may be garnished with slices of broiled or
baked mush, or served with plain, well-boiled
mush. MRS. A. B. ATKINS. Mich.
BAKED PEPPERS.
half a dozen large green bell peppers
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 61
and place in boiling water for five minutes,
not permitting them to come to a boil.
Take from water and rub off skins with a wet
cloth. Cutoff stem ends and after removing
seeds stuff peppers with any kind of cold meat,
minced fine and mixed with an equal quantity
» >f stale bread softened with milk and season-
ed with salt and sage. Replace stem ends and
set ] >eppers in a deep dish and cover with cold
gravy w a mixture of butter and water. Bake
for half an hour in moderate oven.
MRS. C. F. LACEY.
STUFFED CHILI PEPPERS.
Take half a dozen large sized green pep-
pers and brown on top of the stove; when
done peel carefully and make a stuffing of cold
meat chopped fine; add a small piece of onion
and tomatoes chopped, a little thyme, parsley
and salt; then fry. When done stuff the Chilis,
make a thin batter of flour and two eggs, dip
the Chilis in batter and fry in hot lard like
doughnuts, When brown arrange in a dish
and make a sauce of brown flour and pour
over them. MRS. -
STUFFED PEPPERS.
Beat one-half pound of fresh butter to a
cream; add six eggs one by one, beat until
very light, then add one qt. of fresh crab
meat, the cracker dust of eight soda crackers,
one tablespoonful of Chili pepper, one-half tea-
spoonful cayenne, one tablespoonful Worces-
tershire sauce, and two small sweet peppers
Use Krough's Vanilla and Lemon Extracts
62 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
cut in shreds. Cut the bottom off around the
stem of one dozen large bell peppers, take out
all the seeds and wash, fill with the stuffing
and return cap, and stand up in a shallow
roast pan; put a small piece of butter on each;
bake twenty minutes in a moderate even, bast-
ing frequently with a little stock gravy. Take
out on a platter and pour a spoonful of gravy
over each pepper. Garnish with parsley and
serve very hot. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
MOCK OYSTERS OF CORN.
Six nice plump ears of sweet corn, uncook-
ed. Grate from the cob; beat one egg and stir
into one tablespoonful of flour and one table-
spoonful of milk; mix all with the grated corn
and season with salt and pepper. Put a tea-
spoonful of butter or lard into a pan, heat
very hot and drop in a spoonful of corn mix-
ture. Brown well on both sides. Serve very
hot for breakfast.
MRS. SUSIE J. HARRIS, Santa Cruz.
SARDINE OMELET.
4 eggs beaten separately,
1 green onion, chopped fine,
1 box sardines chopped fine.
Fry the onion in oil first, then add the
other ingredients and cook all together; salt
and pepper. When browned on one side, turn
by placing a plate over the omelet and turn-
ing the omelet onto the plate, then putting it-
back into the pan to brown on the other side.
Miss ZABALA.
Qo to Krough's Drug Store for your fine Perfumes
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 63
OMELET.
Beat yolks and whites of eight eggs separ-
ately until light, .then beat together; add salt
and a tablespoonful of cream. Have in ome-
let pan a piece of butter; when butter is boil-
ing hot, pour in omelet and shake until it be-
gins to stiffen, then let it brown. Fold double
and serve hot. MRS. H. SAMUELS.
HOMINY FRITTERS.
2 cupfuls of cold boiled hominy,
2 eggs,
1 cupful of milk,
1 cupful of flour,
% teaspoonful of baking powder,
Salt.
Drop in smoking hot fat and fry like
doughnuts. MRS. J. J. KELLY.
FRUIT FRITTERS.
Mix two heaping tablespoonfuls of flour
with a pinch of salt; stir into it gradually half
a gill of tepid water and a tablespoonful of
salad oil. Mix perfectly smooth and let it
stand for a little while. When about to use
beat into it quickly the whole of one egg whip-
ped as stiff as it possibly can be. Any fruit
may be used. MRS. JOHN CLEMENTS.
APPLE FRITTERS.
Make a, batter of one cupful of sweet milk,
two cupfuls of flour, one heaping teaspoonful
of baking powder, two eggs beaten separately,
one tablespoonful sugar and a saltspoonful of
salt. Heat the milk just a little, beat yolks
64 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
of eggs, add sugar . aud salt, and gradually
stir in the warm milk; then add the flour mix-
ed with the baking powder, and lastly the
beaten whites of the eggs; mix well and throw
in thin slices of good sour apples, dipping the
batter ov.er them; drop into boiling lard in
spoonfuls, with a piece of apple in each, and
fry to a light brown. Serve with maple syrup.
Chopped chicken is very nice used in place of
apples. MRS. M. L. DEXTER,
GERMAN PANCAKE.
Take two eggs, three tablespoonmls of
milk, one tablespoonful of flour, a pinch of
salt, and mix well together. Have an eight
inch frying pan hot, put in a tablespoonful of
lard, and the same amount of butter; when
melted pour in your batter and let it cook a
little; turn quickly and cook about one minute
longer, leaving the cake soft on the inside,
then put the pan into a hot oven and the pan-
cake will puff up in five minutes, when it is
done. Serve at once with powdered sugar or
jelly. F. W. SCHROEDER.
ONION TOAST.
Boil for twenty minutes in a pint of salted
water, six medium sized onions chopped fine,
drain, and put in a bowl with one tablespoon-
ful of butter and a salt spoonful of pepper;
mix together; lay on rounds of hot buttered
toast and garnish with slices of hard boiled
eggs. MRS. WALLACE C. BROWN.
GERMAN TOAST.
Cut in slices one loaf of light bread. Put
in a bowl a pint of milk, two eggs well beaten
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 65
and a heaping tablespoonful of sugar, into
which dip each slice of bread until well mois-
tened. Put butter the size of an egg into a
frying pan, and when quite hot lay in the bread
browning nicely on both sides. Serve hot. A
little nutmeg may be used for flavoring if de-
sired. MRS. THOS. RENISON.
BOSTON BAKED BEANS.
Take one pint of pea beans, pick over and
wash, place in a kettle with cold water to
cover and boil until you take up a spoonful,
blow them and the skin cracks; take them out
with a skimmer and place in your two quart
bean pot. (or porcelain dish), add a little salt
and a teaspoonful of molasses; have a white
piece of pork, one pound, fat and lean mixed,
score across top and place in the middle on
top of beans. Cover with warm water and
bake seven hours. When beginning to brown,
cover until about an hour before using; remove
cover, allow them to get brown and crispy.
Do not allow the water to boil away lest they
be too dry. When ready for table they should
be brown, crispy, tender, soft and juicy below
the surface. MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
OYSTER SANDWICHES.
Drain liquor from a can of oysters, chop
the oysters fine, and season with salt, pepper
and butter. Heat the liquor and thicken with
pulverized cracker, putting in plenty of butter,
then stir in the oysters and spread between
slices of bread and butter.
MRS. G. S. HAMILTON, Pacific Grove.
66 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
LETTUCE SANDWICHES.
Take nice crisp lettuce leaves and place on
ice to get cold and firm. Cut thin slices of
bread, butter tliem a little, and lav upon each
slice one of the lettuce leaves, over which
spread a nice mayonnaise dressing, then lay
the two slices together. Thin crackers may be
used in place of bread. Serve soon after mak-
ing. MRS. H. W. SEALE.
WATER-CRESS SANDWK 'HES.
Wash well some water-cress and dry in a
cloth, pressing out all moisture. Mix witli the
cress, hard boiled eggs chopped line and sea-
soned with salt and pepper. Place between
buttered slices of bread from which the crust
has been removed. If desired, add lemon juice
to the cress.
MRS. G. S. HAMILTON. Pacific Grove.
EGG SANDWICHES.
Boil eggs twenty minutes. When cold,
chop fine with one cue-umber pickle to every six
eggs. Butter thin slices of bread and spread
with the eggs. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
WELCH RAREBIT.
4 tablespoonfuls of cream or new milk.,
1 tea-spoonful of salt.
1 teaspoonful of sugar.
1 teaspoonful of Worcestershire sauce..
% teaspoonful of cayenne pepper.
1 cupful of cheese sliced very thin.
Mix all together until of the consistency of.
paste. Serve on toast.. MRS. H. H. MASOX.
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 67
WELCH RAREBIT.
Cut the common American cheese into tiny
pieces, allowing a heaping- tables] )Oonful to
each person: scatter over this Worcestershire,
tobasco and milk, or stale beer. To each
spoonful of the cut cheese allow one-half tea-
spoonful of Worcestershire, one drop of tobasco,
and one scant tables] joonful of milk, (or beer).
Place in a hot stew pan in which has been
placed a tiny piece of butter. Commence to
stir cheese the minute it is in the pan and do
not stop until thoroughly melted, and smooth
like thick cream. Place a spoonful of this on
a toasted cracker and serve at once. Cheese a
little old is best and can be grated if one pre-
fers. MRS. C. F. BARKER.
WELCH RAREBIT.
% R>. cheese,
l/2 cupful warm water.
% cupful sweet milk,
1 egg.
Small piece butter.
(h-ate the cheese and moisten with milk
and water, add egg well beaten and then the
butter. Put in a pan and boil three minutes,
then add a dash of mustard and cayenne pep-
per. Have ready some buttered toast moist-
ened in water, pour cheese over it and serve
while hot. MRS. J. B. PORTER.
POTATO PUDDING.
Boil and mash six good sized potatoes,
•add one egg, salt and pepper to taste, and
.beat well; line a baking dish, (bottom and
68 ENTREES BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
sides), about one inch thick. Chop any cold
cooked meat,, season, and place a piece of but-
ter the size of a walnut in the center of dish.
€over with potatoes and bake in moderate
oven thirty minutes. Turn out to serve. A
nice way to use any cold meats.
MRS. JOB WOOD.
CHEESE OMELET.
4 eggs,
4 tablespoonfuls of sweet milk,
1 cupful of grated cheese.
Beat whites of eggs till stiff; beat yolks,
add, beat, then stir in milk. Put in a frying-
pan one large tablespoonful of butter and
heat very hot. Pour in mixture and fry until
it is set, then sprinkle over a little salt and the
grated cheese. Fold and take to table at
once. MRS. CHAS. B. ROSENDALE,
Pacific Grove.
GERMAN CHEESE BUTTER.
1 Ib. of butter,
1 IGc German cheese grated and a
little Swiss cheese if preferred.
1 teaspoonful of paprika and a dash of
white pepper.
Just melt the butter, take from the stove
and add the grated cheese gradually, stirring
constantly. Add paprika and pepper and stir
until cool and creamy. Excellent for sand-
wiches. MRS. CHAS. B. ROSENDALE,
Pacific Grove.
BOHEMIAN CLUB CHEESE.
vOne Ib. grated cheese, three tablespoonfuls
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 69
of Worcestershire sauce, one tablespopnful of
vinegar, one tablespoonful of melted butter
and a little salt and red pepper.
MRS. JOHN CLEMENTS.
CHEESE STRAWS.
1 tablespoonful of butter,
4 tablespoonfuls of flour,
5 tablespoonfuls of grated cheese,
1 egg, a little salt,
Cayenne pepper to taste.
Mix the same as pie crust, using no wetting
but the egg. Roll about an eighth of an inch
thick, cut in strips, and bake in a very hot
oven. MRS. E. LEWIS, Pacific Grove.
CHEESE CHIPS.
1 cupful of grated cheese,
1 cupful of sifted flour,
A pinch each of salt and pepper,
l/2 cupful of water, or as much as will
make a dough to roll well. Cut like noodles,
in even lengths, and bake quickly.
MRS. JOHN CLEMENTS.
MACARONI AND CHEESE.
Boil macaroni till tender. Remove from
water, season with salt and pepper. Put a
layer of macaroni into a thick earthen dish, or
tin pan, cover this with. grated cheese, add an-
other layer of macaroni, which cover in like
manner, and so continue till dish is nearly full.
Cover top with bits of butter and brown in
oven. MRS. L. H. GARRIGTJS.
70 ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES
MACARONI AU BEURRE.
Take boiled macaroni three-quarters done,
put it in a saucepan with butter, salt and pep-
per; fry until seasoned and serve hot. Cheese
may be added. Miss E. M. SMITH.
MACARONI WITH ONIONS.
Put alternate layers of boiled macaroni,
boiled onions and white ^sauce into a baking*
dish; cover with bread crumbs and bake until
brown. MRS. VICTOR PORTER.
MACARONI AND OYSTERS.
Scald one pt. of oysters in their own
liquor and drain; grease a baking dish and
fill with alternate layers of boiled macaroni,
(one-fourth Ib.) and oysters seasoned with
•salt and pepper. Have the last layer maca-
roni. Pour over one cupful of cream sauce,
•cover top with bread crumbs and brown in a
quick oven. BEATRICE M. PORTER.
MACARONI AU GRATIN.
Melt one tablespoonful of butter, without
browning, add one tablespoonfulof flour, mix
until smooth; add one cupful of cream and stir
until it thickens: season with salt and pepper.
Just as you take it from the fire stir in quickly
the yolk of one egg. Do not let sauce stand on
the fire after egg is added or it will be spoiled.
Boil one-half pound of macaroni; melt four
heaping tablespoonfuls of cheese with two
tablespoonfuls of butter; grease a baking dish
.and fill with alternate layers of macaroni and
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES 71
the sauce. Pour the melted butter and cheese
carefully over the top that it may penetrate
the whole dish. Cover with bread crumbs and
brown in a quick oven. MRS. A. LLOYD.
KSCALOPED OYSTERS A XI) MACARONL
Boil the macaroni soft, put n layer into a
baking' dish, cover with oysters, season with
salt, pepper and butter, then another layer of
macaroni, then a layer of oysters until dish is
filled. Bake twenty minutes.
MRS. WALLACE C. Bnowx.
Pacific Grove.
IN COOKING.,,.
It is essential to have a good recipe
also to have a, good cook, but the
main point is to have
HIGH GRADE
GUARANTEED
GOODS TO COOK
And the right place to buy them is at
LAN DRAM'S
The Gash Grocer
368, 370, 372 Main street Salinas, Cala.,
Who carries all the standard goods.
S. C. LANDRAM.
JVIeats
•'What say you to a piece of beef and uiust:u<l." — SHAKESPEARE.
Meat should be carefully selected. Beef to
be tender and juicy should be young, the meat
of a clear, bright red color, fine grained a,nd
the fat white.
The choicest parts for roasting are the sir-
loin and tenderloin cuts, and the sixth, sev-
enth and eight ribs.
For steaks the porterhouse and tenderloin
cuts are the nicest. Have them cut from a
half to three-quarters of an inch thick. Steaks
are far better broiled than fried.
The flesh of good mutton is dark red, with
firm white fat. The best, roasts are the leg,
the saddle and the shoulder.
Pork should have the skin smooth and.
thin.
All fresh meats to be boiled should be put
in boiling water to set. the juices, and no salt
added until meat is nearly done. Boil slowly,
as rapid boiling toughens meat. Keep well
covered with boiling water. Allow fifteen min-
utes to the pound for beef arid mutton; twenty
minutes to the pound for ham.
Salt meat should be put in cold water to
allow it to freshen while cooking. Very salt
meats should be soaked in cold water over
night.
To make tough meat or fowl tender rub a
quantity of soda over it the day before using,
MEATS 73
and for fowls rub inside also. Wash off before
cooking. Or, a small amount of soda put into
boiling water in which the meat or fowl is
cooking will help make it tender. Some use
vinegar and pronounce it as good as soda.-
Use four level tablespoonfuls of flour to
one cupful of milk for mixing with meats for
croquetts, etc., find two level tablespoonfuls of
Hour to one cupful of milk for gravies, sau-
ces, etc.
TO ROAST MEATS.
BEEF.
The oven should be very hot when the beef
is first put in, and neither salt nor water
should be added. The secret of juicy roast
beef is in having no steam to prevent it from
crisping over as quickly as possible. When
well-browned, and at least half done, it maybe
well salted, and the heat a little less intense.
Then pour a little hot water into the pan, and
baste frequently. Allow fifteen minutes to the
pound for those who like it rare; eighteen or
twenty minutes to make it well done.
MUTTON.
Mutton needs a slow oven at first, and un-
less it is to be rare, allow twenty-five minutes
to the pound; a little water put in the pan
and the meat well salted.
PORK AND VEAL.
Pork and veal require a slow oven at first,
and should be well done; half an hour to the
pound is a good rule.
74 MEATS
ENGLISH YORKSHIRE PUDDING.
1% cupmls of flour,
1 teaspoDiiful of baking powder,
Butter size of a walnut,
Pinch of salt.
Stir all through the flour, then add enough
sweet milk to make a thick batter. Pour into
the gravy around a roast of beef and bake fif-
teen or twenty minutes. Serve hot.
MRS. W. J. BLACK.
YORKSHIRE PUDDING.
4 eggs,
4 tablespoonfuls of flour,
1% pints of milk,
A pinch of salt.
Remove the roast of beef to another pan.,
then bake the batter in the gravy for half an
hour. MRS. J. R. HEBBRON.
YORKSHIRE PUDDING.
Take six large tablespoonfuls of flour,
three eggs well beaten, one saltspoonful of salt,
about one and one-half pts. of milk or enough
to make it the consistency of soft custard and
beat well together. Empty dripping pan
three-quarters of an hour before beef is done.
Put pudding in pan and the beef on a three
cornered stand over it that the juice of the
beef may drop on the pudding. Bake three-
fourth of an hour. MRS. C. L. PIODA.
POT ROAST.
Have kettle very hot; put in meat and sear
well on all sides. This prevents juice from es-
caping and makes meat more tender. Nearly
MEATS 75
'-cover with boiling water and boil very gently,
(rapid boiling1 toughens meat). For a .piece
weighing' four or five pounds boil about five
hours. Do not salt until one-half hour before
meat is done. When done there should be no
water in pot, only the grease, in which brown
the meat. Remove roast from pot, pour out
some of the grease and make a gravy of milk
or water thickened with a little flour. If sea-
soned meat is liked add bouquet of leaves of
onions, celery, thyme, parsley and a little sage
while boilin. MRS. BRYAN Tacoma.
.
POT ROAST.
Take a piece of beef and stick quite a num-
ber of cloves in it. Boil it gently a bout four
hours in a little water with salt and pepper,
When done take up the meat and add a piece
of butter and the juice of a lemon to the gra-
vy: thicken with flour and then pour over the
meat. MRS. F. MAY, Soquel.
ROAST OF VEAL.
Take out the bone of the joint: make a
dee]) incision between the fillet and the flap;
then fill it with stuffing made as follows: Two
cupfuls of bread crumbs, half a cupful of chop-
ped pork, half a lemon peel grated, a little
juice, thyme, summer savory, or any herbs to
taste; or with this stuffing: Soak half a pound
of bread, (with the crust cut off), in tepid \va-
ter, then squeeze it dry. Put three tablespoon-
fuls of butter into a stew pan, and when hot
stir in a small onion minced, which color
slightly; then add the bread with three table-
jspoonfuls of parsley chopped fine, half a tea-
76 MEATS
spoonful of powdered thyme, a little grated
nutmeg, pepper, salt and a gill of stock. Stir
over the fire until it leaves the bottom and
sides, then mix in two eggs. Bind the veal in-
to a round form, fasten it with skewers and
twine, sprinkle over pepper and salt and cover
with buttered paper. Be careful not to put
the meat too near the- fire at first. Baste well
and often. Just before it is done remove the
paper, sprinkle over a little flour, and rub
over a little butter. This gives a frothy ap-
pearance to the surface of the meat. When
done, put the pan of gravy on the fire, add a
little flour, some boiling water, and when
cooked some lemon juice. Fry some pieces of
ham cut in diamond shape; place these in a
circle around the roast, each piece alternated
with a slice of lemon. MRS. J. B. JONES.
CURRY OF COLD ROAST BEEF.
Cut some small pieces of cold roast beef
and dredge them with flour. Slice a small
onion and fry it a light brown in one heaping
'tablespooiiful of butter; then pour in a little
gravy. Add tablespooiiful of curry powder
and the meat. Set on a brisk fire and stir well
for ten minutes. Serve with border of rice
around the dish. MRS. F. MAY, Soquel.
CHOPPED MEAT.
Chop twenty cents worth of round steak
with small piece of suet. Add one cupful of
rolled cracker, one cupful of sweet milk, two
eggs, butter size of an egg and seasoning. Mix
thoroughly. Set the dish of meat into covered
Use Krough's Vanilla and Lemon Extracts
MEATS 77
pan half full of water and bake two hours.
MRS. 0. S. TRIMMER, Pacific Grove.
FILLET OF BEEF.
This is tenderloin although sirloin is some-
times used. Trim off fat, tough skin, etc.;
lard with salt pork and fry one-half hour.
Take the meat out of the pot and fry one-half
tablespoonfulof flour until brown; add a glass
of white wine, one-half cupful water, a cupful
mushrooms and a bouquet of leaves of celery,
onion, parsley, carrot and thyme tied togeth-
er. Place meat in this sauce and cook two
hours with a slow fire. Before serving take
out bouquet. MRS.»W. H. PYBURN.
BEEF STEW.
Cut a steak in small pieces, put in a pan
with a little butter and brown it; take out and
roll in flour and put it on to stewT, adding two
onions, a little cinnamon, cloves, allspice, one
tea-spoonful of vinegar, a little salt and pep-
per; boil four hours. MRS. F. GATES.
TO ROAST BEEF HEART.
Wash well and clean all the blood from the
pipes; parboil it ten or fifteen minutes in boil-
ing water; drip the water from it. Lard the
heart and put in a stuffing wrhich has been
made of bread crumbs, minced suet, a little
ham, butter, sweet marjoram, thyme, parsley,
salt, pepper, and a little mustard and onion
according to one's particular taste. Put to
roast at once; baste well with suet and butter
mixed. Serve with a drawn gravy and currant
jelly. To roast allow twenty minutes to the
pound. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
78 HEATS
VEAL CUTLETS.
Trim cutlets neatly, flatten with the side of
a knife, squeeze on lemon juice, dip in beaten
eggs, then in crumbs. Fry thin slices of bacon
and remove from pan. Fry cutlets in the fat,
ten minutes on one side, turn and fry ten min-
utes more. Remove meat, pour off fat, make
gravy and serve with bacon.
MRS. A. 0. BARKER.
ROAST PIG.
Clean, rince, and dry. Rub inside well with
salt. Stuff with dressing made with bread,
sage, onion, pepper,, half cupful of butter and
two eggs. Roast twenty minutes to the pound,
basting often-. MRS. JOHN HEBBROX.
ROAST BEEF ROLL.
Get a good sized round steak one inch and
a half thick. Trim to rectangular form. Chop
trimmings of beef, bread, onion, a little salt
pork, and spices to taste to form a force-meat
which spread over the steak: roll, secure
with skewers, or tie securely with string. Baste
frequently with butter and suet mixed, or but-
ter alone, mixed with water. Place all roasts
of meat on a grate in the dripping pan. May
be served, (if used warm), with the following
sauce: Brown in a pan a tablespoonful of but-
ter, add one-half pint of rich soup stock, one
small onion and one carrot chopped fine.
Stew fifteen minutes: add a pickled cucumber
Take your PRESCRIPTIONS to KROUGH
DRUGGIST, SALINAS
MEATS 79
chopped fine, and a tablespoonl'ul of vinegar
with a dash of red pepper. This sauce is not
thickened or strained. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
PORK FRIED IX BATTER.
Slice the pork thin and fry until nearly
done; beat an egg into which dip the slices of
pork, then roll them in flour and brown nicely.
Breakfast bacon may be cooked in the same
manner. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
VEAL LOAF.
3 Ibs. veal off the round, (chopped fine),
1 cupful rolled cracker,
3 eggs, (beaten),
1 slice of butter,
1 tea spoonful of salt,
1 level teaspoonful of sage,
1 level teaspoonful of pepper,
3 tablespoonfuls of cream.
Mix and bake one hour. When mixed it
will be quite soft. While baking baste often
with drawn butter. One tablespoonfulof flour
with one slice of melted butter and boiling-
water for basting. MRS'. Thos. HARRIS.
VEAL LOAF.
Three pounds of veal cutlets and a small
piece of salt pork, (uncooked), chopped to-
gether very fine, one teacupful of cracker
crumbs moistened with a little water, one egg;
season with salt, pepper, and sage or savory if
you like. Bake one . and one-half hours and
slice when cold. MRS. M. McHARRY.
Go to Krough's Drug Store for your fine Perfumes
80 MEATS
BOILED HAM.
Weigh ham and boil twenty minutes to ev-
ery pound; when done put it in cold water for
twenty minutes, Take out, skin, put into a
baking pan and pour over it a tumbler of jelly
and sherry wine; put into the oven for twenty
minutes; baste well. Before serving the sautfe
pour off the grease. This is also very nice
eaten cold, but the sauce must always be
warm. Venison is very nice cooked in this
manner. MIJS. H. W. SEALE.
BAKED HAM.'
One slice of ham one inch thick; soak one
hour in a cupful of sweet milk. Cut off the
rind and put the ham in an earthen pudding
dish which is just large enough to hold it with-
out folding. Sprinkle over it an even tea-
spoonful of granulated sugar, a dust of pep-
per and a teaspoonful of flour. Cover closely
and bake two hours in a slow oven. Drain off
some of the fat, add a fresh cupful of milk to
which has been added one teaspoonful of flour:
boil up and serve in the dish in which it was
baked. Variation: After freshening, sugar-
ing and dredging with flour, place on top of
ham a large tomato skinned and sliced; dredge
this with flour and pepper and bake.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT,
CALF'S HEAD.
Put calf's head, scraped and cleaned by
butcher, with tongue and brains into pot with
rrm UTAH "Ai/r" TAKE KROUQM'S HEAD-
rUn MtAU Al\t ACHE POWDERS
MEATS 81
six quarts of water, an onion, <*arrot, herbs,
etc. Boil slowly two hours. Take one-half,
remove inside bones, score the skin, egg,
crumb and season; bake brown, basting- with
butter. Serve with thin slices of bacon. Use
sou]) and other half for mock turtle stows.
MRS. J. I{. Dixox, Stockton.
MUTTON CURRIED.
'2 tables]) oon fills of butter,
2 onions grated,
1 teaspoonfnl of curry powder.
1 tablespoonful of flour,
% ])t. of cream or milk.
Boil and stir till smooth. Fry mutton, or
slice cold roast, pour the sauce over nnd sim-
mer three minutes. MRS. A. f.
STUFFED BEEF STEAK ON TOAST.
Have butcher cut two pounds of round
steak one-fourth of an inch thick; cut in pie-
ces about the size of a hand; place a small
piece of bacon, a little chopped onion and pars-
ley, pepper and salt on each piece; roll up and
secure with tooth picks. Fry a piece of salt
pork, place the steaks in the same pan aud
cook gently for one-half an hour. When well
done sprinkle a little flour over them, also a
cupful of stock, or meat gravy, and serve on
slices of toast. F. W. SCHIIOKDKH.
STEW OF COLD MEAT.
To one tablespoonful of butter when hot,
add one small onion, one small green Chili
pepper and the solid part of one large to-
mato chopped fine, and fry slowly until
82 MEATS
browned; then add one pint cold meat ancF
one-third a,s much cold potatoes cut in cubes,
and boiling water to cover stew. Salt to
taste. Stew slowly for one-half hour. Thick-
en with a tablespoonful of flour rubbed into a
tablespoonful of butter.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT
TO CORN BEEF.
One hundred Ibs. of beef, eight Ibs. of salt,
four Ibs. brown sugar, one-quarter Ib. of salt-
peter, one-quarter Ib. of black pepper. Pul-
verize and mix well. Put a layer of the mix-
ture on the bottom of a barrel, then a layer of
beef, then mixture, and so on until beef is all
used, then place a weight on it. In three or
four days it will make its own brine. Keep it
covered under the brine and if will keep until
consumed. MRS. F. X. NOBLE, Pacific Grove.
MEATS AND SUITABLE SAUCES.
Roast beef, Tomato sauce; jelly.
Boiled beef, Horseradish.
Roast veal, Tomato sauce; currant jelly-
Roast mutton, Mushroom sauce; jelly.
Roast lamb. Mint sauce.
Boiled mutton, Caper sauce.
Boiled fowls. Oyster sauce.
Roast turkey, Cranberry sauce.
Venison, Ducks, Currant jelly.
Chops, Tomato sauce.
GRAVY FOR ROAST MEATS.
When the meat is done, remove the roast
from the pan and pour off thefat, leaving only
MEATS 83
three or lour tablespoonfuls in the pan. Then
stir in a heaping tablespoonful of flour and
add gradually cold water stirring constantly.
Salt and pepper and cook for a few minutes.
MRS. A. A. WETHERTLL.
TOMATO SAUCE.
Stew six tomatoes half an hour with two
•cloves, a sprig of parsley, pepper and salt;
press this through a sieve; put a little butter
into sauce-pan over the fire and when it bub-
bles add a heaping teaspoonful of flour; mix
and cook it well and add the tomato-pulp,
stirring until it is smooth and consistent.
Some add one or two slices of onion at
first. It is a decided improvement to add
three or four tablespoonfuls of stock.
MUSHROOM SAUCE.
Having prepared the mushrooms by cut-
ting off the stalks, and if they are large, by
cutting them in halves or quarters, throw
them into a little boiling water, or what is
much better, stock. Do not use more than is
necessary to cover them. This must be sea-
soned with salt, pepper and a little butter.
Boil the mushrooms until they are tender,
then thicken the gravy slightly with a .roux of
butter and flour. Add a few drops of lemon
juice. It is now ready to pour over the meat.
MUSHROOM SAUCE.
(Made with canned mushrooms).
Put a piece of butter the size of a walnut
into a stew-pan; when it bubbles add a tea-
i spoonful, (not heaping), of flour; when well
84 MEATS
cooked stir in a cupful of stock, (reduced and
strong), and half a tea cupful of the mushroom
juice from the can; let simmer for a minute or
two; then, after straining- it, add half or three-
quarters of a can of mushrooms, pepper, salt
and a few drops of lemon juice. When thor-
oughly hot it is ready to pour over the meat.
MAITRE-D'HOTEL BUTTER.
(For beefsteaks, boiled meats or fish).
Mix butter size of an egg, juice of half a
lemon, and two or three sprigs of parsley
chopped very fine; pepper and salt all togeth-
er. Spread this over any broiled meat or fish
when hot; then put the dish into the oven a
few moments to allow butter to penetrate the
meat.
MINT SAUCE.
Put four tablespoonfuls of chopped mint,
two tablespoonfuls of sugar and a quarter of
a pint of vinegar into a sauce-boat. Let it
remain an hour or two before dinner, that the
vinegar may become impregnated with the
mint.
A SIMPLE BROWN SAUCE.
Put into a sauce-pan a tablespoonful of
minced onion and a little butter. When it has
taken color, sprinkle in a heaping teaspoonful
of flour; stir well, and when brown add half a
pint of stock. Cook it a few minutes and
strain. . Now. by adding a cupful of claret, two
cloves, a sprig of parsley.' and 6ne of thyme, a
.bay leaf, pepper and salt, and by boiling two
MEATS 85
•or three minutes and straining it, one has the
.sauce poivrade.
If, instead of the claret, one should add to
the poivrade sauce a tablespoonful each of
.minced cucumber pickles, vinegar and capers,
.one has the sauce piquante.
By adding one teaspoonful of made mus-
tard, the juice of half a lemon, and a little
vinegar to the poivrade instead of the claret,
<one has the sauce Robert.
OYSTER SAUCE.
1 pt. of oysters,
Half a lemon,
2 tablespoonfuls of butter,
1 teaspoonful of flour,
1 teacupful of milk or cream,
Cayenne and nutmeg to taste.
Stew the oysters in their own liquor h've
minutes and add the milk. When this boils,
strain the liquor and return to the sauce-pan.
Thicken with the flour when you have wet it
with cold water; stir well in; put in the butter,
next the cayenne, (if you like it), boil one
minute; squeeze in the lemon juice, shake it
around well and pour out.
TOMATO JELLY.
(For cold meats).
Strain through a cloth a can of tomatoes.
Dissolve a half box of gelatine in part of to-
mato juice; heat remainder of juice and when
hot pour on to dissolved gelatine. Season
with salt and pepper arid pour into a wet
mould or dish. MRS. M. E. HOOI^E,
Pacific Grove.
Sauces fot* fDeats
^Catsup, Chow Chow, Chili Sauce, Etc.
"The sauce to meat is ceremony.
Meeting were bare without it." — MACBETH.
CURKY.
1 tablespoonful of curry powder,
1 teaspoonful of butter,
1 small onion,
1 desert spoonful of salt,
1 qt. of water,
1 pt. of split peas.
Cook curry, butter, etc., first, then add
peas and water. Boil quickly for one-half hour,
then let it simmer an hour. The onion maybe
omitted. MRS. A. L. MITCHELL.
CHOW CHOW.
Slice eighteen good sized cucumbers with-
out paring. Chop fine two large heads of cab-
bage, three dozen vsmall onions and eighteen
bell-peppers. Sprinkle salt over all and let
.stand twelve hours. Press out dry with the
hands. Put in a porcelain kettle alternate
layers of the chopped vegetables and the fol-
lowing spices:
2 ozs. white mustard seed,
1 oz. turmeric,
1 oz. celery seed,
% Ib. ground mustard.
1 Ib. sugar.
SAUCES FOR MEATS 87
Cover all with the best cider vinegar; boil
until it begins -to thicken. Seal while hot.
MRS. E. WHITE, Watsonville.
EPICUREAN CHOW.
6 pts. cabbage,
3 pts. green tomatoes,
3 pts. ripe tomatoes,
3 pts. onions,
1 pt. pickles,
% pt. celery,
1 pt. green peppers,
% pt. grated horseradish,
1 gal. best cider vinegar,
2 Ibs. dark sugar,
10 tablespoonfuls mustard seed,
4 tablespoonfuls celery seed,
3 tablespoonfuls allspice,
*2 tablespoonfuls black pepper,
Mace (lOc. worth cooked in a bag).
All to be chopped fine, and boiled slowly
for two hours. Bottle and seal.
MRS. E. B. GABOON, Soquel.
CHOW CHOW.
24 large green tomatoes,
24 large green peppers,
8 good sized onions,
4 tablespoonfuls of salt.
Chop these all fine and drain through a
sieve. Add 8 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
1 tablespoonful of celery seed,
2 tablespoonfuls of white mustard seed,
3 teaspoonfuls each of ground ginger
and cinnamon,
1% teaspoonfuls of ground cloves,
88 SAUCES FOR MEATS
8 teacnpfuls of vinegar.
Mix thoroughly and boil slowly four hours.
This quantity will make two gallons.
MRS. C. A. HUDSOX.
CHOW CHOW.
1 large bead of cabbage,
2 qts. of cucumbers,
2 qts. of green beans,
10 Ibs. of green tomatoes,
2 bunches of celery,
2 large onions,
1% Ibs. of green peppers,
1 Ib. of white mustard seed,
2 tablespoonfuls each of cinnamon,.
cloves, allspice and black pepper.
Add a little grated horseradish; chop; add
salt to taste, and two quarts of heated vine-
gar over all. MRS. H. SAMUELS.
TOMATO CHOW CHOW.
18 large ripe tomatoes,
4 bell peppers, green,
2 small onions,
3 cupfuls of vinegar,
2 tables] >oonfuls of salt,
4 tablespoonf'sls of sugar,
1 tablespoonful of red pepper,
2 teaspoonfuls of ginger,
2 teaspoonfuls of allspice,
2 teaspoonfuls of cinnamon,
2 teaspoonfuls of whole cloves,
2 teaspoonfuls of ground black pepper.
Stew from half an hour to an hour. If to
keep through the \Vinter. seal hermeticallv.
MRS. W. J. HILL.
SAUCES FOR MEATS 89
CHILI SAUCE.
Take same quantity of green peppers arid
tomatoes and half the amount of onions; chop
very fine and add a little vinegar and salt to
.suit taste MRS. WEBB.
CHILI SAUCE.
24 ripe tomatoes,
6 green peppers,
8 onions,
8 teacupfnls of the best cider vinegar,
4 tablespoonfuls of salt,
8 tablespoont'nls of sugar,
1 teaspoonful of cinnamon,
1 teaspoonful of ginger,
1 teaspoonful of cloves.
Pare and slice tomatoes; chop peppers and
onions fine; put together and boil for three
hours, then add spices, sugar and vinegar, and
boil one hour longer. Put in jars and seal.
MRS. E. B. 'GABOON, Soquel.
CHILI SAUCE.
Take one dozen red peppers, removing half
the seeds. Cover them with boiling water and
cook one-half hour. Mash fine, and when cool
remove skins with the hand. Add a little salt,
a teaspoonful of vinegar, and chopped onions;
stir all together. It is then ready for use.
MRS. M. B. MERRITT.
COLD CATSUP.
4 qts. unpeeled ripe tomatoes,
2 red peppers,
2 onions,
Y2 cupful salt,
90 SAUCES FOR MEATS
1 cupful sugar,.
% cupful white mustard seed",
1 cupful 'grated horseradish,
2 tablespoonfuls white pepper,.
1 qt. cider vinegar.
Chop tomatoes fine, then drain; chop
onions and peppers fine, then mix with toma-
toes. Mix all together, putting in horseradish
last. Put in fruit jars. This is sure to keep
for a long time. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
CUCUMBER CATSUP.
6 large cucumbers peeled, grated and.
drained,
3 green peppers,
2 onions,
2 tablespoonfuls horseradish,
2 tablespoonfuls salt,
Y2 tea-spoonful black pepper,
1 qt. vinegar.
Chop onions and peppers fine and mix
with grated cucumbers. Add pepper, salt and
horseradish, then the vinegar and stir well.
Miss F. G. WOODCOCK.
TOMATO CATSUP.
One box of ripe tomatoes, sliced and sim-
mered in a porcelain kettle until soft; press
them through a sieve; then add,
% cupful of salt,
1 oz. mace,
1 tablespoonful of black pepper,
l/2 dozen green peppers;
1 tablespoonful of cloves,
7 tablespoonfuls ground mustard..
SAUCES FOR MEATS 91
1 tablespoonful of cinnamon.
1 tablespoonful celery seed tied in a
thin muslin bag. Return to the fire and boil
five hours, stirring frequently, and constantly
during the last hour. Let it stand twelve
hours in a stone jar in a cool place, then add
one pint of strong cider vinegar. Take out
the bag of celery seeds, and bottle, sealing the
*corks. Keep in a cool dark place.
MRS. E. B. CAHOON, Soquel.
TOMATO CHUTNEY.
1 can of tomatoes,
1 pt. of vinegar,,
1 oz. of salt.
1 medium sized onion,
% oz. ground white pepper,
1 teaspoonful of cayenne pepper.
Boil all together, then press through a
sieve; add a small bowl full of sliced apples,
same quantity of stoned raisins, one cupful of
sugar, and juice of three lemons. Boil till
raisins are tender, and when cold put into
small jars. MRS. F. MAY, Soquel.
SAUCE PIQUANTE.
12 large ripe tomatoes,
9 long green peppers,
4 large onions,
% cupful sugar,
2 cupfuls vinegar,
2 tablespoonfuls salt.
Chop onions and peppers very fine. Cook
until thick and onions are soft.
MRS. N. E. BECKWITH, Los GATOS.
92 SAUCES FOR MEATS
PREPARED MUSTARD FOR COLD MEATS.
% cupful Coleman's mustard,
1 teaspoonful of salt, .
2 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
1 cupful of boiling- vinegar,
Yolks of two eggs,
A little dash of cayenne pepper.
Cook till it thickens. Will keep a year.
MRS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo AJibo.
MADE MUSTARD.
4 tablespoonfuls of mustard,
2 tablespoonfuls of salad oil,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
2 teaspoonfuls of sugar.
Mix mustard and oil to a paste, add other^
ingredients and thin with vinegar.
MRS. CHERT HEBERT.
FRENCH MUSTARD,
1 egg.,
1 teaspoonful of butter,
1 heaping tablespoonful of sugar,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
3 heaping tablespoonfuls of mustadd,
% of a cupful of vinegar,
A speck of cayenne pepper. .
Beat egg, dissolve mustard in a little vine-
gar, and add other ingredients. Put in a dou-
ble boiler, or in a bowl over teakettle, and stir
until it thickens. This will keep a long time.
MRS. F. F. KELLOGG.
J. CORDING,
28 Main street. TT7\A7"FTT P T?
Opp. town clock Jr-VV C-l^AV gaiinaSi Cal.
Poultry and Game
"All the labor of man is for his inoutli, and yet the appetite
is not tilled." — SOLOMON.
All poultry to be good eating should be
young. The skin of all young fowls is easily
torn.
It is always best to prepare all poultry
ready for use the day before it is to be used.
To singe a fowl pour a few drops of alcohol
on a plate and touch it with a lighted match.
This method is much handier than burning a
paper.
Allow one-half hour to a pound for roast-
ing 'turkeys. Chickens do not need so long a
time, as the time varies in cooking according
to age; yet it is always best to be on the safe
side and allow plenty of time. If it is found to
be done too early, remove the fowl from oven,
keeping it warm, and replacing it for twenty
minutes before dinner. It will not be injured
in the least, but this method can be followed
with nothing but poultry.
An ordinary sized duck requires an hour
and a half, but if ducks are unusually large
allow a little longer time. If ducks are very
fat the flavor is improved by washing in soda
water. A tablespoonful of soda to two quarts
of water.
In roasting goose allow about three hours.
Never use any but a young goose as old ones
are not good eating. Wash in soda water,
•94 POULTRY AND (JAME
(same as for ducks), as it extracts the strong
oily flavor which is very disagreeable.
Pigeons should lie in salt and water half
an hour before cooking and should be cooked
a long time as they are usually quite tough.
HOW TO CARVE A FOWL.
Put on the dish, breast up, head to the
left. Place the fork in the breast, and take off
the wings, legs, and second joints without
turning the fowl; then cut off the "wish-bone"
and slice meat from the breast. Cut out the
collar-bone; cut off the side bones, then cut
the carcass in two by breaking the back-bone.
OYSTER FORCE MEAT.
Twenty fresh oysters cut in quarters, one-
half pint of grated stale bread, one ounce of
suet or butter, two well-beaten eggs, and ' pep-
per, salt and herbs to taste.
MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
LEMON SAUCE (FOR BOILED FOWL).
To one cupful of drawn butter sauce add
the inside of a lemon chopped (seeds taken
out), and the liver boiled and mashed.
MRS. M. G. SMITH, San Jose.
ROAST TURKEY.
Take a young turkey, thoroughly pick
and clean it, wash it in two or three warm wa-
ters, then rinse in cold until water is clear, and
wipe it inside and out with a soft towel. Put
it away in a dry, cool place, and prepare the
stuffing. .Chop stale bread, removing hard or
brown crusts, and allow a quart of crumbs for
POULTRY AND GAME 95^
a turkey of six or seven pounds. Put crumbs
in a large bowl and pour over just enough wa-
ter to soften them. Cover, and after standing
for a short time, drain as dry as possible. Stir
into them a tablespoonful of butter, and if
onion is liked, a small one chopped very fine,
or, if preferred, a little chopped celery. Salt,
pepper and sage to season well. Rub the sage
leaves to a powder and sift before using. Sea-
son rather highly, as seasoning cooks out.
Then add an egg well beaten and mix thor-
oughly. Rub the inside of the turkey well
with a teaspoonful of salt and proceed to fill
with stuffing. Begin with the neck, which
shouid be cut close, turning the skin back that
it may be drawn over and tied closely at the
end after the stuffing has been put in. Stuff
the body, not too full, as stuffing swells, and
sew up. If any of the stuffing is left, make
into little balls and put them into the pan
about an hour before dinner time. Tie the
legs down at the side, and put away where it
will keep cool until wanted. When ready for
baking, rub the turkey with salt and place it
on a grate in a large dripping pan, pour half a
pint of boiling water into the pan, (not over
the turkey), and put into the oven, which
should be at a moderate heat at first. During
the first half hour the turkey should not-
brown, but rather have the appearance of be-
ing steamed. After it begins to brown, baste
at intervals of half an hour, with its own
drippings if the turkey is very fat, if not, use a
little butter and dredge lightly with flour.
When well browned on one side it should be
carefully turned, which is more easiiy done if
the pan is removed from the oven. At no
96 POULTRY AND GAME
time should the oven be very hot, as a turkey
of seven pounds should cook for four hours.
The giblets o should be put iuto the pan with
turkey, and when done, (they require fully
two hours' cooking), chop fine and place
where they will keep warm. When turkey is
done, remove to a warmed platter, take out
all the strings, and place it where it will keep
warm. Dip the fat from the pan, and place
the pan with the remaining gravy, etc., on the
stove where it will heat quickly. Add chopped
giblets and sufficient boiling water to make
about a pint of gravy, put in a. tablespoonful
of flour, stir rapidly till it boils, then pour into
a warmed gravy boat. MRS. H. S. BALL.
TO ROAST A CANVASBACK DUCK.
Pluck, singe, draw and wipe well. Never
wash a canvasback duck as it is simply spoiled
by so doing, and loses the delicious flavor so
dear to the palate of hunters and "good-eat-
ers." Some leave the heads on to show the
species; I do. Roast without stuffing thirty
minutes in a hot oven, after seasoning with
salt and cayenne pepper. Baste with butter
and a little water. Take up on hot platter.
Add to gravy a tablespoonful of currant jelly,
a dash of cayenne pepper, and thicken with a
little browned flour, if you like. I like it better
without the flour. A canvasback must be
served and eaten directly after it comes out of
the oven. MRS. JAMES C. MENOR.
TO ROAST WILD DUCKS.
Nearly all wild ducks are liable to have a
fishy flavor and are sometimes uneatable— but
properly handled are delicious. They should
POULTRY AND GAME 97
be well cleaned, then parboiled (not boiled),
first putting within each duck a small peeled
carrot, the object of which is to absorb the un-
pleasant taste. Parboil twenty minutes; take
out of water, drain, throw away carrot. Have
ready a dressing made a's follows; (do not fill
a duck quite full as the dressing swells). For
one good-sized duck, one cupful stale bread
chopped fine, one-half onion chopped fine, (af-
ter it has been in salted water fifteen minutes,)
one tablespoonful 01 chopped celery, (or a
pinch of celery seed ), two thin shaves of garlic,
one small clove, one tablespoonful of melted
butter. Mix all together with a spoon; add
salt, a dash of cayenne pepper, and just a lit-
tle sage, then sew up. A great mistake is
made in mixing any kind of dressing with the
hands. It makes it heavy, sticky and very
unpalatable. This amount of dressing to be
multiplied by the number of ducks. Hub each
duck with a little melted butter, dredge just a
little and pepper and salt. Put a good sized
diece of butter and a cupful of hot water in the
roasting pan. If you' have a covered pan",
(which is the proper thing), you need not
baste the ducks while roasting. One hour or
a little longer is sufficient time to roast ducks.
Take up on hot platter. Into the gravy add
one tablespoonful of currant jelly, a dash of
cayenne pepper, and thicken with a little
browned flour. MRS. JAMES C. MENOB..
ROAST CHICKEN.
Dress and stuff the chicken. Put in steam-
er- over boiling water and steam from one and
a, half to two hours according to size; then
98 POULTRY AND GAME
place in oven and roast a nice -brown, basting
frequently with water and butter. One-half
hour in a hot oven is sufficient. Old fowls,
(turkeys as well as chickens), become tender-
as young ones with this treatment. Boil giz-
zard, liyer and heart, in a saucepan; when
done, chop fine; add them with the water in
which they were boiled to gravy in the baking-
pan; thicken with a little flour and season to
taste. Miss BERWICK.
FRIED CHICKEN.
Wash chicken well before jointing, then
dry each piece thoroughly. Put into a spider
or frying pan, two-thirds of a cupful of butter,
and when warmed, but not hot, put in the
chicken; salt and pepper it, cover, and place
on a hot part of the stove, but not where it
will burn. Cook for three-quarters of an hour,
turning when necessary. Take out when near-
ly done, dip each piece in finely powdered bread
crumbs, put back into the spider and cook un-
til done, and nicely browned. Remove chicken
'to a well warmed platter and prepare gravy
by mixing one heaping tablespoonful of flour
with the butter in spider, stirring until flour is
well cooked; then pour in gradually one-half
pint of milk or water and let it just come to a
boil. MRS. WM. SUTTON, Pacific Grove.
FRICASEE CHICKEN.
Separate chicken at joints, cut back in two
pieces and breast in three or more. Cover
with water and cook until tender. There
should be about half pint of water in the pot
when chicken is done. Have ready frying
POULTRY AND GAME 99
in which are two or three tablespoonfuls of but-
ter well heated; into this put the chicken,
season, let it brown on both sides, then pour
in the gravy, add salt and pepper, and let it
boil up. Take hot biscuit, break open, place
on a warmed platter and pour over them the
chicken and gravy. If preferred, the gravy can
be thickenend by mixing a large teaspoonful
of flour with a tablespoonful of cream, after
which add a little more milk; stir into the
gravv and allow it to cook for fe\v moments.
MRS. H. S. BALL.
CREAMED CHICKEN.
Three large chickens boiled carefully until
at the last only a little over one-half pint of
-water in which they were boiled is left. Season
while boiling. Remove from bones in not too
small pieces. To make the cream, take two
large tablespoonfuls of butter and three of
flour. Melt butter and stir in flour gradually;
let it cook to a froth, stirring to prevent burn-
ing. Add gradually the chicken liquor, then
half pint of thick cream. Season and remove
from stove. This cream mixture should be
much thicker than ordinary white sauce — as
thick as mayonnaise before lemon or vinegar
is added. If not thick enough, add a little
more flour to the cream and stir. Butter a
baking dish, in the bottom put a layer of
chicken, then a portion of a can of drained
mushrooms, then small bits of butter, then
layer of cream sauce; proceed in this way until
all materials are used. A layer of sliced egg-
scan be used. Cover all with cream sauce, put
100 POULTRY AND GAME
bits of butter over top and brown in the oven.
MRS, A. SHAW, Hollister.
CURRY CHICKEN AND RICE.
Cut up the chicken, add a few thin slices of
salt pork, an onion, a little salt, and cold wa-
ter enough to cover. Boil slowly till quite
tender and the water simmered away. Mix a
tablespoonful of curry powder in a little wa-
ter, stir this with the gravy, and let stew with
the chicken a few minutes. Have ready some
boiled rice moulded in cups; turn out, and set
around the chicken when dished.
MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
STEWED CHICKEN.
Clean and cut up a fat young hen; put in a
sauce-pan, cover with boiling water, add salt
and pepper, and boil until tender. When done
stir in a teacupful of cream thickened with
a tablespoonful of flour, or drop in noodle and
cook ten minutes. If noodles are added care
must be taken that stew has not become too
dry. MRS. L. H. GARRiars.
NOODLES.
3 eggs,
1 pt. of flour,
1 teaspoonful of salt.
Sift flour and salt together. Beat eggs,
and mix with flour into a stiff dough. Roll
very thin and dry one hour. When dry,
sprinkle with flour, fold, or roll like roll jelly
cake and cut into fine shreds. Drop into chicken
.stew, cover tightly and cook ten minutes.
MRS. L. H. GARRIGUS.
POULTRY AND GAME 10J
CHICKEN JUMBOLE.
First parboil the chicken, having cut it in
pieces; when thoroughly done, take a dripping
pan and put four or five pieces of breakfast
bacon, cut very thin, with pieces of chicken in-
to the pan; add pieces of butter here and there
and season with salt and pepper. Cover
chicken with plenty of freshly cooked rice, over
which pour stewed tomatoes, then liquor in
which the chicken was cooked, and bake until
chicken is well done. , Oakland.
SMOTHERED CHICKEN.
Prepare a young chicken as for broiling;
season; have ready a very hot frying pan or
spider into which put a tablespoonful of but-
ter. Flatten chicken into the pan, cover with
a lid, or a heavy earthen plate small enough
to fit inside of pan, and place a weight on the
cover. When chicken is thoroughly browned
on under side, turn, and in like manner brown
the other side, being careful to cover closely.
Cook from twenty to thirty minutes. Just be-
fore taking up add as much more butter.
Place on a dish and pour the brown butter it.
Garnish with parsley or water cress.
MRS. L. H. GARRIGUS.
CHICKEN PIE.
Cut chicken in small pieces; nearly cover
with hot water and boil till tender. Remove
chicken to a baking pan, and thicken the gra-
vy with one large spoonful of flour and one
spoonful of butter mixed together with a little
cream. Add one-half of a small green onion
minced fine, salt and pepper, then pour this
102 POULTRY AND GAME
•-over the chicken; cover with nice pastry and
bake. MRS. W. V. MCGARVEY.
ROAST HAUNCH OF VENISON.
Wipe thoroughly with a damp cloth, (nev-
er put into water), rub over with butter, cover
top and sides with a thick paste of flour and
water half an inch deep. Lay a coarse paper
over all and put to roast with one cupful of
hot water in the dripping pan. Keep oven
well heated, basting every fifteen minutes with
butter and water. Twenty minutes before
serving remove paste and paper and dredge
with flour; baste with butter until of a light
brown. Strain gravy into a pan (there should
be a pint), and thicken with one tablespoonful
of browned flour, add two tablespoonfuls of
currant jelly, one tablespoonful of lemon juice,
one-half tea-spoonful of salt and a dash of cay-
enne pepper. MRS. JAMES C. MENOR.
BROILED QUAIL.
Split at the back. Broil over a hot fire,
basting often with butter. When done, add a
little more butter, season, and place for a mo-
ment in the oven. Serve on thin slices of but-
tered toast, with currant jelly.
MRS. GIBBS
QUAIL ON TOAST.
Split down the back, fry in butter, and sea-
son. Take one tablespoonful of roux, one-half
glass of water, one-half glass of wine, and
let it boil up. Add birds, simmer fifteen min-
utes and serve 'on toast. -MRS. C. F. BARKER
POULTRY AND GAPIE 103
CLUB HOUSE PIGEON STEW.
After thoroughly cleaning one dozen pig-
eons (or less), fry in butter or sweet oil to a
nice brown being careful not to burn them.
Take out and put into another sauce-pan.
Fry a small onion in butter from which birds
were taken, pour onion and butter in with the
birds, add chopped parsley, salt, pepper, sage,
thyme and marjoram to taste, claret and wa-
ter enough to cover birds and -cook gently un-
til tender; then add one can of mushrooms
and a cupful of strained tomatoes. Fifteen
minutes before serving remove pigeons to a
platter and add to gravy dumplings that
have been previously made. (Be sure there is
plenty of stock in sauce-pan before adding
dumplings, else they will burn.) Cover and
boil fifteen minutes, then pour over pigeons
Any kind of game can be substituted for pig-
eons. MIJS. E. WILLIAMS.
FRIED CHICKEN.
Drop a few pieces of chicken at a time into
a sufficient quantity of boiling lard to cover
well, and turn frequently until done. In other
words, cook the same as Saratoga chips. (Po-
tatoes). MRS. B. L. HOLLENBECK:
When any of these
recipes call for
MEATS OF ANY KIND
Come to
GRIFFIN BROS.
Dealers in Beef, Mutton, Pork,
Sausage, Ham, Bacon, Lard, etc. SALINAS
Salads
''To make a perfect ?alad there should l>e a spendthrift for
oil, a miser for vinegar, a wise man for salt, and a mad cap to
stir the ingredients up and mix them well together." — SPANISH
PROVERB.
Always use white pepper in preference to
black.
Lemon or lime juice can be substituted for
vinegar and is preferable.
In using lettuce leaves — use only the white
crisp leaves and keep on ice until just before
serving.
Marinate cut meats for salad with French
dressing.
Use a forcing bag to put mayonnaise dress-
ing over individual salads. A forcing bag can
be made of heavy paper made into a corne-
eopia, putting the point off a very little; put
mayonnaise into bag and squeeze through
opening.
The yolks of hard boiled eggs pressed
through a sieve on to mayonnaise dressing-
after it is on the salad makes a pretty addi-
tion.
An oil dropper can be made by using1 a
bottle with a quill inserted in the cork, allow-
ing oil to drop through that.
Serve gelatine salads in brick form by
moulding in small paper boxes.
SALADS 105
CHICKEN SALAD.
1 chicken, minced fine,
% chopped celery,
4 hard boiled eggs chopped.
Boil chicken until tender; when cold add
celery and the chopped eggs. Mix thoroughly
and add the following dressing:
1 cupful vinegar,
Y2 cupful whipped cream,
2 eggs,
1 teaspoonful dry mustard,
1 teaspoonful of black pepper;
1 teaspoonful salt,
1 teaspoonful of sugar,
Butter size of an egg,
Dash of cayenne pepper.
Heat eggs well, add vinegar, salt, pepper,
sugar, mustard and butter, and boil till thick.
When cold add the whipped cream and pour
over the chicken, etc. Garnish with crisp white
lettuce. MKS. W. V. MrGAin EY.
CHICKEN SALAD.
Take two parts mayonnaise to one part
cold liquid aspic jelly; beat together, decorate
and line individual patty pans with the beaten
mixture, fill up with sh reded chicken dressed
with Remoulade sauce, a few slices of stoned
olives, then cover with some of the beaten mix-
ture. Let stand, turn out on a bed of shred-
ded lettuce and garnish with anchovies and
gherkins.
Remoulade sauce: — Pounded hard boiled
yolks of eggs rubbed through sieve, mixed with
oil, vinegar, dry mustard, salt, minced onion,
and chopped parsley. MRS. Dix, Oakland.
106 SALADS
SHRIMP SALAD.
Two cans of shrimps washed and dried,
small pieces of white tender celery chopped fine,
four heads of white lettuce cut fine and sprin-
kled with a little pepper. (Wash lettuce in
salt water and dry thoroughly before cutting').
Add following mayonnaise dressing, mix well,
and garnish with sliced lemon and hard boiled
eggs.
Dressing: Beat yolks of three fresh eggs
with half teaspoonful of salt until thoroughly
smooth. Add a pt. of good olive oil (a few
drops at a time), taking care to blend each
portion of it with the eggs before adding more.
Dilute with juice of one lemon until of the con-
sistency of thick cream. (Eggs and oil should
be kept in a cold place a half hour or more be-
fore using). MRS. J. P. Lauritzen.
CRAB SALAD.
To the meat of one crab picked apart, add
twTo hard boiled eggs, chopped fine, a little
celery sliced thin, also tender part of lettuce.
Mix with cooked salad dressing and serve on
lettuce leaves writh a piece of lemon.
MRS. H. E. KENT. Pacific Grove.
OYSTER SALAD.
Cook a quart of oysters, (either fresh or
canned), in their own liquor; let come to a
boil, then skim and strain. Season oysters,
with
3 tablespoonfuls 3f vinegar,
1 tablespoonful of oil,
l/2 teaspoonful of salt,
A dash of pepper.
SALADS 107
Place on ice or in a cool place for two
"hours. Cut up two bunches of celery, or more,
using only the tender part, and when ready to
serve mix with the oysters, adding about one-
half pt. of the following mayonnaise dressing.
Arrange in a salad dish and pour over anoth-
er half pt. of dressing and garnish with white
•celery leaves.
Boiled mayonnaise:
4 tablespooiifuls of butter,
1 tablespoonful of flour,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
1 tablespoonful of sugar,
1 tablespoonful of mustard,
1 cupful of milk,
% cupful 01 vinegar,
A pinch of cayenne,
3 eggs.
Let butter get hot in a saucepan, add
flour and stir until smooth, being careful not
to brown. Add milk and boil up, placing
saucepan in another of hot water. Beat eggs,
salt, pepper, sugar and mustard together, and
add vinegar; add this to the boiling mixture,
stirring until it thickens like soft custard,
(about three minutes).
MRS. J. P. LAURITZP:N,
LOBSTER SALAD.
Pick meat apart and allow two parts meat
to one part diced celery. Season with salt,
pepper and tarragon vinegar; cover with
mayonnaise and garnish with slices of hard
boiled egg.
No. 2. — Equal quantities of diced lobster
and diced boiled potatoes, mixed with cream
108 . SALADS
salad dressing. Garnish with hard boiled
eggs, also in dice. MRS. JACKSON, St. Louis.
ORANGE SALAD.
Mix together equal parts of diced celery
and cold cooked chicken. Add one-fourth the
amount of broken walnut meats and a few
green grapes from which the seeds have been
removed Marinate with a French dressing very
delicately flavored with onion. Have ready
sour oranges cut into sections; remove care-
fully all seeds. Lay only lettuce leaves on
each plate and two sections of orange; put a
large tablespooiiful of the salad on each plate
and cover with mayonnaise.
MRS. E. WILLIAMS.
WOLDORF SALAD.
2 large, ripe, tart apples,
2 bunches crisp, white celery,
2 dozen English walnuts.
1 large bunch fine, white lettuce.
Chop apples, celery and walnuts quite fine,
and mix all together, salt liberally and mix
with mayonnaise dressing. Serve in lettuce
leaf cups with spoonful of mayonnaise dressing
on top. MRS. L. H. GARRIGUS.
BANANA SALAD.
One-half banana sliced to each lettuce leaf,
with a small tablespooiiful of mayonnaise over
it. MRS. J- B. BENNETT.
APPLE SALAD.
Select good tart apples. Pare and chop
fine, adding a very little sugar to prevent turn-
ing dark, also a little celery. Serve on lettuce
SALADS 109
leaves and cover with mayonnaise dressing.
May be varied by adding a few walnut meats,
figs, or dates, or a few of each.
MRS. F. D. McPHERSON, Santa Cruz.
STRAWBERRY SALAD.
Form a cup of two firm, white lettuce
leaves, fill with strawberries and drop a spoon-
ful of mayonnaise on top of berries.
MRS. J. F. BIRLEM, S. F.
CHERRY SALAD.
Take large, plump cherries, remove stones,
and fill centers with marinated nuts, chopped.
Serve in apple shells, or pile on lettuce leaves
and place mayonnaise dressing on top. If
served in apple shells, put dressing in bottom
of shells, put in cherries, place dressing on top
and serve on lettuce leaves.
Miss ALLEN, Nevada.
VEGETABLE SALAD-ASPIC JELLY.
Tsf three pints clear soup stock, two oun-
ces of gelatine that has been softened in cold
water. Put into a saucepan
1 tablespoonful of catsup,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
% tablespoonful of white pepper,
1 tablespoonful of lemon juice,
A little celery salt,
And if you choose, a wine glass of white
wine. Set it over a slow fire, stirring till it
boils, and let it cook slowly for a few minutes;
set aside to settle, strain through a coarse
cloth or sieve, and when partially cold begin
Go to Krough's Drug Store for your fine Perfumes
110 SALADS
to fill the mould. Boil one carrot, one pota-
to, one turnip, one beet, two celery knob's and
salt, also a slice of boiled ham, all cut in fancy
shapes, scatter through the jelly and leave
over night to harden. When ready to serve,
turn on a bed of lettuce leaves, and surround
with salad dressing. Mushrooms fried and
cut in small pieces can also be used in place of
vegetables, and so you can use chicken.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
VEGETABLE SALAD.
Any kind of cold vegetables, not cut too
fine, may be used; peas, string beans, cauli-
flower, asparagus tips and beets, combined
with celery or used by themselves. Garnish
dish on which salad is served and pour over
any good salad dressing.
MRS. E. WHITE, S. F.
RUSSIAN SALAD.
Soak two heaping teaspoonfuls of gelatine
in a little cold water for a few minutes, add
two teacupfuls boiling water, one small tea-
spoonful of salt, a few drops of celery extract,
and cook a few minutes. Put aside to cool
and when partially set, wet a mould, put in
alternately, a layer of gelatine and a layer of
any cold A^egetables cut in pieces, finishing
with a layer of tomatoes. Serve on lettuce
leaves with mayonnaise dressing.
MRS. J. M. THOMAS, Grass Valley.
TOMATO SALAD.
One quart of canned tomatoes without any
solid pieces. Soak one-half package of gela-
SALADS lit
tine in a little of the tomato juice. Scald re-
maining portion of tomatoes, add gelatine
and stir until dissolved. Season with salt and
cayenne pepper. Fill teacups a third full of
the mixture, and set in a cold place over night
to harden. Line individual salad dishes with
nice crisp lettuce leaves; turn a ''tomato''
into each and serve with mayonnaise dress-
ing. Miss OLIVE JENNE, Santa Cruz.
TOMATOES WITH CELERY.
Select firm tomatoes of good size, and
after cutting a slice from the top of each,
scoop out all th'e seeds and soft pulp, being
careful not to break the sides. Cut celery into
small dice, mix with mayonnaise dressing and
fill shells with mixture. Place a teaspoonful
of mayonnaise dressing on the top of each to-
mato, and serve individually on a plate gar-
nished with small lettuce leaves.
MRS. C. F. LACEY.
TOMATOES WITH DRESSING.
Five small teaspoonfuls of mustard, four
tablespoonfuls of sugar, small teaspoonful of
salt, three tablespoonfuls melted butter or
olive oil. Beat this first, then add four eggs
well beaten, twelve tablespoonfuls of milk.
twrelve tablespoonfuls of vinegar. Steam over
boiling water until it thickens. This is very
nice dressing for tomatoes. Skin tomatoes
and serve whole with a spoonful of dressing OH
each tomato. MRS. H. SAMUELS.
CABBAGE SALAD.
Chop crisp cabbage very fine and pour
112 SALADS
over it a dressing made of the
Yolks of three eggs.
3 tablespoonfuls of mixed mustard.
3 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
3 tablespoonfuls of olive oil.
2 teaspoonfuls of salt,
1 dessert spoonful of flour.
Mix well together, pour into a cup of boil-
ing vinegar and cook until it thickens, stir-
ring all the time. MRS. M. R. MEKRITT.
CUCUMBER SALAD.
Take firm, round tomatoes of equal size.
cut slice off from stem end and scoop out the
inside, being careful not to break the shell.
Sprinkle inside of shells with salt, then invert
for a time to drain. Take equal quantities
of sliced cucumber, celery and the firm portion
of the tomato pulp, mix, season, fill shells and
place mayonnaise dressing on top. Serve on
lettuce leaves. MRS. CHAS. ROSENDALE,
Pacific Grove.
CABBAGE SALAD.
'2 tablespoonfuls of cream,
2 tablespoonfuls of vinegar.
1 egg, pepper and salt,
1 teaspoonful of mustard,
1 small teaspoonful of butter.
Mix all together, place on the stove and
stir all the time until it boils. Pour hot over
chopped cabbage. This mixture should be
smooth like boiled custard.
MRS. WM. SUTT.ON, Pacific Grove.
TOD UTAH "AI/C" TAKE KROUQH'S HEAD-
rUn HL&U AlVt ACHE POWDERS
SALADS 113
NASTURTIUM SALAD,
First sprinkle flowers at night-fall so that
every particle of dust is washed away. Early
in the morning while the dew is on, gather the
latest blossoms and tenderest leaves, and put
in a cool place until wanted. Prepare a dress-
ing as follows:
14 cupful of vinegar,
1 teaspoonful of mustard,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
Yolks of three eggs, •
Butter size of an egg.
Mix and cook until thick. When cool add
a cupful of whipped cream. Serve by placing
the flowers and leaves on plates and adding
one teaspoonful of dressing.
MRS. G. S. HAMILTON, Pacific Grove.
POTATO SALAD.
Four large potatoes boiled with skins on.
(,1ut, slice, marinate, and add a large table-
spoonful of fried onion, not browned, and four
tablespoonfuls chopped fried ham or bacon.
Use boiled dressing. For all vegetable salads
use boiled dressing. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
POTATO SALAD.
Boil eight large potatoes, throwing into
the water one-half teacupful of salt. When
perfectly cold peel and cut into small disks and
add one-half the quantity celery, lettuce or
cabbage.
DRESSING.
Yolks of six hard boiled eggs.
.
114 SALADS
Raw yolks of two eggs,
1 teaspoonful made mustard,
1 teaspoonful of salt,-
1 tablespoonful of minced onion,
1 tablesdoonfnl of sugar,
8 tablespoonfuls of salad oil.
2 tablelpoonfuls celery seed,
Less than one-half cupful of vinegar.
Chop whites of eggs and add to the dress-
ing. Half this quantity is enough for eight or
ten people. MRS. C. F. LACEY.
POTATO SALAD.
6 potatoes,
2 eggs,
1 cupful of oil,
4 tablespoonfuls of vinegar,
1 teaspoonful of French mustard,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
1 small onion.
Few leaves of parsley.
Beat eggs; add oil by degrees; vinegar in
same manner; then salt and mustard. Place
on stove in a small §auce-pan and stir till
thick; do not boil. Slice potatoes very thin,
mix in the chopped onion and parsley and
cover with the dressing. Garnish with crisp
lettuce. MRS. L. H. GARRIGFS.
STUFFED EGGS.
Boil six eggs twenty minutes, cut in half
and remove yolks. To the yolks add one
tablespoonful of olive oil, one tablespoonful of
vinegar, one scant tablespoonful of dry mus-
tard, one teaspoonful of salt, a dash of cayenne
pepper and three tablespoonfuls of minced
SALADS 115
foam. Mix all to a paste. Fill each half white
with paste, place on lettuce leaves and serve
with boiled dressing. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
STUFFED EGGS.
Boil six eggs twenty minutes; remove
shells. Cut in halves and remove jolks. If
necessary slice a little off the ends of the whites
.so they will stand on a platter. Make a bed
of parsley on the platter before placing the
white. Mash yolks, add one teaspoonful of
mustard, one teaspoonful of butter or oil, pep-
per, salt, a little vinegar, and enough cream or
rich milk to make the right consistency. Just
before serving pile mixture in the white.
MRS. F. MAY, Soquel.
ASPIC JELLY.
( Basis ff'r many Salads).
One-half package of gelatine soaked in one-
half cupful of cold water for a few minutes, one
and one-half pts. of hot soup stock (or two tea-
spoonfuls of beef extract to one and one-half
pts. boiling water) stirred into the gelatine,
one teaspoonful of salt, one tablespoonful
vinegar, a little cayenne and paprika, and if
liked, two tablespoonfuls sherry wine may be
used. Mix well and pour into a wet pan or
mould and place in cold water to cool. (Needs
no cooking). To remove salads made with
aspic jelly, warm bottom of pan with a cloth
dipped in hot water. If to be cut into shapes,
•dip cutter into boiling water.
Miss WHITAKER.
Mason's Bazaar for Kodaks, Films
116 SALADS
APPLE OR TOMATO CUPS.
(For Serving Salads).
Cut slice from stem end of fruit and with
a spoon remove pulp, being careful not to
break the shells. Select firm fruit, of same
and shape. Apples should be a red variety.
MRS. A. W. ANDERSON. Pacific Grove.
SALAD DRESSING BOILED.
One pint of vinegar, two teaspoonfuls of
salt put on together and boil up. Weaken
•vinegar with water if too strong. Take one
tablespoonral butter, scant, two tablespoon-
fuls white sugar, two tablespoonfuls dry
mustard, one-half cupful rich sour cream
and mix all together to form a cream.
Add six beaten eggs, into this gradu-
ally pour the boiling vinegar; return to fire,
cook until the consistency of boiled custard;
strain, and add one-half cupful thick semi-
cream that has been whipped. Put away in
in jar. with glass cover. MRS. J. B. BEKNETT.
CREAM SALAD ,4>;;i>;>iiNii.
1 cupful of thick cream whipped until
quite thick,
1 teaspoonfnl of mustard,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
% teacupful of sugar.
% teacupful of vinegar,
Dash of cavenne.
t-
Mix vinegar, sugar, salt, pepper and mus-
tard together and stir into the cream. Lemon
juice can be used instead of vinegar.
Miss MAY L. D. BALDWIN. Santa Cruz.
SALADS 117
MAYONNAISE DRESSING.
Put into a bowl a little salt, pepper, and a
teaspoonful of dry mustard then add a little
•oil and beat well for a few minutes. Break two
t'o-o-s and beat; keep adding oil until the right
thickness, then vinegar drop by drop to taste.
The stirring should be continuous, and when
properly made the mayonnaise will have
smoothness and consistency of richest cream.
MRS. HARVEY ABBOTT.
SOUR CREAM SALAD DRESSING.
(For Lettuce).
One cupful of sour cream beaten up with a
whisk. Sprinkle in about a tablespoonful of
sugar, and towards the end of the beating add
a very little lemon juice, not more than a tea-
spoonful. MRS. M. E. LAWREY, Pacific Grove.
SALAD DRESSING.
1 teaspoonful of mustard,
Y2 teaspoonful of salt,
1 teaspoonful of sugar,
Yolks of two eggs.
Stir all together smoothly, then add
5 tablespoonfuls of milk,
5 tablespoonfuls of vinegar.
Butter size of an egg.
Heat in double boiler until like cream but
do not let it remain until it curdles; add whites
of the two eggs beaten to a stiff froth and
beat in while hot.
MRS. 0. S. TRIMMER, Pacific Grove.
SALAD DRESSING.
1 tablespoonful of mustard,
118 SALADS
1 tablespoonful of flour,
1 egg well beaten,
l/2 cupful of sweet milk,
A pinch of salt.
Mix together and cook until thick in a
double boiler. While hot add one teaspoonful
of butter and oil to taste. Thin with vinegar
and strain, add a little cayenne, and just be-
fore mixing the salad add one-half cupful of
sweet cream beaten stiff. To one can of sal-
mon add same bulk of celery or lettuce; to one
pt. of chicken add one qt. of celery or lettuce
cut, not chopped.
(The late) MRS. L. K. BALDWIN,
Santa Cruz.
COOKED DRESSING.
1 teaspoonful sugar,
% teaspoonful mustard,
Y2 teaspoonful salt,
Yolks of two eggs,
Butter size of walnut,
6 tablespoonfuls milk.
Mix sugar, mustard, salt, add butter and
milk and put in double boiler to heat. When
hot, pour on to the beaten yolks, stirring all the
time; return to stove and cook until like thick
cream, stirring to prevent curdling. Just be-
fore using add lemon juice to taste.
NELLIE M. BALL, San Jose,
FRENCH DRESSING.
4 tablespoonfuls of oil,
1 tablespoonful of vinegar,
% teaspoonful of salt,
% teaspoonful of pepper,
MRS. J. B. BENNETT-
SALADS I IV
MARINATING.
For fish salads put two tablespoonfuls of
vinegar and one of oil over the fish three
hours before using. Drain off carefully
before preparing salad. For vegetable salads
use two tablespoonfuls vinegar and one tea-
spoonful of oil and drain carefully.
MKS. J. B. BENXETT.
WE HANDLE THE LARGEST
AND BEST ASSORTMENT OF
COOKING and HEATING
STOVES
in Monterey County.
Our Steel Ranges
are elegant Qil anj Gasoline StOVCS
of the best manufacture
always on hand .
Department is strictly up-to-date,
and prices as low as possible.
ANDERSON & DAUGHERTY
261 — 262 Main street Telephone Main 106
Mason's Bazaar for Stationery, etc.
120 SALADS
Vegetables
*'Nu\v {food digestion waits on appetite-" — MACBETH.
Fresh vegetables will break or snap crisply,
After washing vegetables allow them to
remain in cold water for half an hour before
cooking; it will freshen and improve them
greatly. This is particularly necessary with
cabbage and cauliflower as it draws out all
insects that may be imbedded in the leaves.
To cook vegetables, put krto boiling water
slightly salted, and boil steadily until done.
Do not allow them to remain in water after
they are done, but drain at once.
All vegetables, unless it be string beans,
should be served immediately after they are
cooked
To drain summer squash, pour off water,
turn into a jelly bag and squeeze out water;
after draining off water, take a saucer or plate
that will fit, well into the cooking pan, place
over squash and press.
After boiling and draining potatoes shake
on stove to remove all moisture. If not to be
served immediately put on back of the stove,
lay over the pot two or three thicknesses of
cloth and replace cover. This keeps potatoes
dry and prevents sogginess.
VEGETABLES 121
TIME; TABLE FOR COOKING
VEGETABLES.
New potatoes, 20 inins. Asparagne, 20 mins.
Potatoes, boiled, 30 inins. Spinach, 20 to 30 mins.
Potatoes, baked, 45 minf. Tomatoes, (fresh), 45 mins.
Sweet potatoes, boiled, 45 mins. Tomatoes, (canned), 30 mine.
Sweet potatoes, baked, 1 lir. Cabbage, 45 mine, to 2 hrs.
Squash, boiled, 25 mins. Cauliflower, 20 to 30 mine.
Squash, baked, 45 mins. Onions, 1 to 2 hrw.
Green pea?, boiled. 20 to 30 uiin. Beets, 1 toSbrs.
Shell beans, boiled, 1 3^ to 2 % lir Turnips, 45 mina. to 1)4 I'1'8-
String beans, boiled, 2^ hrs. Parsnips and carrots, 45 mins^
Green corn, boiled. 20 ruins. Vegetable oysters, 45 mins.
A QUICK PREPARATION OF POTATOES.
Peel and cut into small squares, or pieces
of equal size, raw potatoes: slice in one-fourth
as much onion, two green peppers, and add
boiling water to cook. When nearly done add
a little sweet milk, salt and pepper, and a lib-
eral piece of butter. Thicken with a little flour
rubbed in milk or water. They will be ready
in fifteen minutes. Verv nice.
MRS. W. J. HILL.
SCALLOPED POTATOES.
Put a layer of sliced raw potatoes in the
bottom of a baking dish, 'sprinkle with pepper
and salt and place some pieces of butter on
top; then another layer of potatoes with pep-
per, salt and butter, and so on until you have
the amount required. Dissolve a pinch of so-
da in enough milk to nearly cover potatoes
and pour over them; cover and bake in a mod-
erate oven for about three-quarters of an hour.
MRS. A. W! ANDERSON, Pacific Grove.
LYONNAISE POTATOES.
Cut cold boiled potatoes into dice. Put
122 VEGETABLES
into a saucepan one tablespoonful of butter
and one onion sliced. Shake until onion is a
golden brown. Throw in potatoes so that
each piece will come in contact with the butter.
Toss and cook until every piece is carefully
browned. Serve at once.
Miss F. G. WOODCOCK.
CREAMED POTATOES.
Put one tablespoonful of butter into a fry-
ing pan and when it bubbles add one tablespoon-
ful of flour, stirring well. Add gradually one
cupful of cream or milk, and season. Into
this pour one pint of cold boiled potatoes cut
into small dice and cook until thoroughly hot.
MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
BEETS.
Take young beets, cut off leaves close ta
beet, being careful not to cut the beet: leave
the root on as cutting it makes the beet bleed
and causes it to lose its sweetness. Boil for an
hour or until tender; drain off water and rub
the skins from the beets. Slice in thin slices;
put a layer of beets into a vegetable dish, add
salt and pepper, and pieces of butter, another
layer of beets seasoned, and so 011 until all are
used. Place in hot oven a few minutes before
sending to table. Must be served hot. Any
remaining over from dinner can be put into
vinegar. MRS. PI. S. BALL.
TO CAN CORN.
Cut fresh green corn from the cob and pack
in glass fruit jars until the milk settles on top;,
escrw on the tops, wrap each in a cloth, or put
VEGETABLES 123
fine hay between to prevent touching, place in
•a wash boiler, cover with cold water and boil
three hours. Let them stand in the water to
cool. Screw covers down tight when done boil-
ing. MRS. W. J. HILL.
ASPARAGUS.
Tie in bunches and boil twenty minutes in
salted water. Serve to each person in sauce
dishes, with mayonnaise dressing. Dip in
sauce as eaten. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
FRIED CELERY.
Boil until nearly tender; then dip it into a
mixture of egg and bread crumbs and fry in
butter oi' oil. Miss. L. LAWREY,
Pacific Grove.
STEWED CELERY.
Cut tender parts of celery in any length
desired; scald in boiling water for ten minutes;
drain in colander; put into saucepan, pour
boiling water over to barely cover and stew
until tender. .Drain; add one-half cupful
of cream and let it just come to a boil, then
skim out the celery. Beat up the yolks of two
fo-o-s and add to sauce; let it boil until it
thickens, then pour over the celery and serve.
Miss L. LAWREY, Pacific Grove.
CAULIFLOWER AND CHEESE.
Cook cauliflower in salted water, cover
with a drawn butter sauce, then with grated
Eastern cheese, or Parmesan, and place in a
hot oven until cheese is browned a little.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
124 VEGETABLES
EGG PLANT.
Slice one-sixth of an inch thick and place
in salted water for one hour. Press out water,
dip in batter or crumbs and fry brown. Or,
boil until tender in salted water, after paring.
Mash, add two eggs and fry.
MRS. C. F. BARKER.
THREE WAYS OF COOKING CARROTS.
Boil until tender, mash fine, season with
salt and pepper, and lastly add a little cream
and butter.
After cooking slice lengthwise, dip in the
following batter and fry until brown. Batter:
One egg, three tablespoonfuls of milk, a little
flour, salt and a pinch of baking powder.
Beat well.
When cooked, chop into coarse pieces, add
milk, season with salt and pepper, add a small
piece of butter and thicken with a little flour
or corn starch. Cook a few minutes and serve.
MRS. M. L. DEXTER.
SCALLOPED TOMATOES.
Turn off nearly all of the juice from a can
of tomatoes. Put a layer of bread crumbs in
the bottom of a buttered dish; then a layer of
tomatoes seasoned with pepper, salt and a lit-
tle butter and sugar. Continue till dish is full,
finishing with crumbs. Cover and bake until
hot, then remove cover and brown.
MRS. WM. SUTTOX, Pacific Grove.
COOKED TOMATOES.
Peel and cut in small pieces four large to-
matoes. Put into a saucepan, add one-third
cupful boiling water, small half teaspoonful
VEGETABLES 125
:salt, little pepper and cook one-half hour.
Five minutes before serving add little butter,
one tablespoonful sugar and one-half cupful
•bread crumbs. (Sufficient for six people).
MRS. H. S. BALL.
BROILED TOMATOES.
Choose firm round tomatoes and cut them
into thick slices; dust each slice with salt and
pepper and place in a greased broiler and broil
over a moderate fire. Then sprinkle each slice
with a little minced onion and Chili pepper.
Pour on melted butter when sending to the
table. MRS. C. F. LACEY.
BAKED ONIONS.
Boil until tender, drain and cut in halves,
or leave whole if preferred; put in a dish, pour
over them half cupful of cream or milk, sprin-
kle with salt, and cover top with cracker
crumbs; cut tablespoonful of butter in small
pieces, put over top, and put into a quick oven
until browned. MRS. F. B. DAY.
BOILED ONIONS.
Boil one dozen onions in salted water until
tender; drain off the water; add one pint of
milk and two tablespoonfuls of butter. When
they begin to boil, add a teaspoonful of flour
wet up in a little milk. Season with salt and
pepper. MRS. W. J. BLACK.
CREAMED CABBAGE.
Take a firm head of cabbage, chop rather
fine and cook in salted water from a half to
three-quarters of an hour. Drain off water.
126 VEGETABLES
put in a piece of butter, season, and pour over
enough cream or milk to almost cover cab-
bage. Heat to boiling point and serve. This
will be found a very nice way of cooking cab-
bage, and many who do not like cabbage,
relish it when prepared in this manner. Cold
boiled cabbage may be used in this same way,
heating the milk first, then adding cabbage.
Let boil a minute or two, stirring occa-
sionally. MRS. H. S. BALL.
DAINTY CABBA'GE.
Have a kettle of boiling hot water well
salted. Take the nice hard center of a cab-
bage, cut in quarters and boil just twenty min-
utes; place in a covered dish and serve as soon
as possible. To be eaten with butter and pep-
per, or vinegar. MRS. C. F. BARKER.
COLD SLAW.
2 beaten eggs,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
% of a cupful of vinegar,
A little pepper,
1 pt. of sour cream.
Mix together and stir constantly over
stove until it thickens. Chop one-third of a
head of cabbage very fine and stir into dress-
ing while on the stove. When cold garnish
with hard-boiled eggs sliced. MRS. HARVEY.
HOT SLAW.
Beat one egg well in a teacup and fill the
teacup two-thirds full of vinegar. Add one
cupful of sour cream, with sugar and salt to
taste. When hot put in cabbage, shaved fine,
VEGETABLES
and boil five minutes. Serve immediately.
MRS. H. M. JOHNSON.
OYSTER PLANT.
Wash, scrape, and boil in salted water
forty-five minutes. Drain, mash, adding- but-
ter and seasoning. Take milk, and some of
the mashed oyster plant, (enough to thicken
milk) and heat thoroughly. Serve as soup,
with crackers. Or, take the mashed oyster
plant, season, form into oysters, roll in crack-
er crumbs and fry. MRS. H. S. BALL.
BEANS (SPANISH).
Boil any quantity of red or pink dried
beans in plain water; no seasoning of any
kind until done. To prepare them for the
table, put into a hot frying-pan one and one-
half tablespoonfuls of fresh lard, into which
stir a good sized sliced onion; fry until a little
tender, when add one teacupful of canned or
fresh tomatoes, (if the latter, allow to cook a
little longer), and cook, stirring to prevent
burning, until the raw flavor has gone, then
add one and one-half pints of the beans, salt
a,nd pepper to taste, and two green peppers
sliced fine; the red Chili peppers will also do,"
fry until rather dry. MRS. W. J. HILL.
BEANS (SPANISH).
1 pint pink beans,
3 slices bacon,
1 good sized onion,
3 Chili peppers,
% cupful olive oil,
% can tomatoes,
128 VEGETABLES
Garlic to suit taste,
1 teaspoonful salt.
Soak beans over night. Fry bacon. CHop
onion and peppers and fry in bacon fat, then
add tomatoes. Put all this on the beans, then
add olive oil; cover with water, and cook five
or six hours. When done, add three table-
spoonfuls of grated cheese.
MRS. E. B. RICH, Pacific Grox-e.
PURE FOODS
There is probably no place in
the State where a more complete line
of Pure Food Groceries maybe had
than the well known Grocery and
Department Store of San Francisco,
SMITH'S CASH STORE
25 Market street, near Ferry depot.
No house takes greater pride and care in keeping
standaards of quality up to high water mark. No need
to buy inferior articles elsewhere, when the most select
may be had at moderate prices. Forty p age catalogue
cheerfully mailed any applicant.
SMITHS' CASH (DEP'T) STORES,
25 Market street, San Francisco, Cal.
Mason's Bazaar for. Picture Frames
Bread
•'The very staff of life:
The comfort of the husband, the pride or the wife."
DELICIOUS WHITE BREAD.
Into a large bowl put three qts. of sifted
flour, make a hole in the center and put in
three heaping tea spoonfuls of sugar and good
sweet, lard and two of salt. Into one and
one-half pts. of milk pour one and one-half
pts. of hot water. Dissolve one cake of com-
pressed yeast in one cupful of lukewarm wa-
ter: pour this into the flour and add the milk
a little at a time until all is used. Stir it with
a spoon until dough has lost some of its stick-
iness, adding more flour when necessary.
Knead thoroughly, using as little flour as
possible, until the dough becomes soft and
velvety. Remember the quality of your bread
will depend largely upon your kneading.
Knead it lightly and gently until it cleans
from tlie bowl — when it is done. Turn a milk
pan over the bowl, cover the whole with cloth
and stand it in a warm place over night. Ear-
ly in the morning knead it down, turn it out
on a bread board and divide into loaves.
Place in a greased pan, cover and stand again
in a. warm place until light. Prick each loaf
with a fork, thus allowing any gas that may
have formed underneath the crust to escape-
There is as much art in baking as in making.
130 BREAD
The oven should be hot, but not hot enough
to scorch. This quantity will make four good-
sized loaves and a pan of rolls.
MRS. V. D. BLACK.
SALT RISING BREAD. (YEAST).
Take one cupful of boiling water; into this
put a pinch of soda, a little salt and when cool
stir in enough middlings, (the coarser part of
wheat), to make a very thick batter. Mix this
in a pitcher, set in a kettle of warm.( not hot)
water, keeping the temperature about the
same, and set in a warm place to rise. Make
this yeast at noon and it will be ready next
morning to use for bread. "When ready to
make the bread, take a deep dish into which
put a pt. of flour; pour in the yeast, add a
cupful of warm water and stir all well together.
Cover with a tin and put in a warm place to
rise. In about three- quarters of an hour it
Avill be ready to knead into loaves. Knead as
little as possible, using only just enough flour
to keep the bread from sticking to the hands
and board. Mould into loaves, place in
greased tins, and let rise again, being careful
to keep it warm. The secret in making this
kind of bread is in keeping the yeast and the
bread at an even temperature all the time. In
about three-quarters of an hour the dough will
be sufficiently light to bake. Bake in a hot
oven. This will make two good-sized loaves.
MRS. W. H. CLARK.
COMPRESSED YEAST BREAD.
Soak one cake of compressed yeast in cup-
ful of warm water for half an hour; add one
pt. of warm water, or warm new milk, one tea-
BREAD 131
{spoonful of salt, two teaspoonfuls of sugar,
and one qt. of flour. Stir well together and
'cover with a thin cloth and pat where it will
keep warm. In two hours it should be very
light, when just enough flour should be added
to make it stiff enough to knead smoothly. If
the flour is good it will mould in a few minutes
;ntq a smooth soft dough, ready to be divided
into loaves. These should be large enough to
half fill the pans, and should be covered with
a cloth and kept warm for an hour or longer,
until pans are just rounding full. Bake in
moderate oven from three-quarters of an hour
to an hour, according to size of loaves. If
loaves are rubbed over the top with nice but-
ter, warmed just enough to soften it, before
they begin to brown, crust will be tender and
•of a delicious color and flavor. When done
turn out quickly; stand loaves on end, tipping
ngainst pans where the air will strike them, as
bread should cool as rapidly as possible.
Cover only with a thin cloth until cold. If one
wants bread quickly, all the flour may be
kneaded with the yeast at once, moulding into
loaves, and putting directly into pans to rise.
It requires more kneading, but is very nice and
very little trouble to make.
MRS. A. W. ANDICRSON, Pacific Grove.
POTATO YEAST.
Peel and boil two large potatoes; when
done, remove from water, mash well; sift over
them one neaping tablespoonful of flour while
still hot; mix and add one tablespoonful each
of salt and white sugar, then slowly add water
in which potatoes were boiled, stirring all the
132 BREAD
time. Put through a colander and when near-
ly but not quite cold, stir in a cupful of yeast.
One cake of • compressed yeast can be used to
make yeast the first time, after that always
keep a cupful of old yeast to make new. One
cupful of yeast will be sufficient for four loaves
of bread. MRS. H. SAMUELS.
RELIABLE YEAST.
Boil a handful of loose hops in a qt. of wa-
ter for one-half hour, or until strength is extrac-
ted. Strain boiling hop water through a cloth
upon a pt. of sifted flour, mixing thoroughly.
When cold add cake of magic yeast dissolved
in a little water. In the morning stir in sifted
corn meal till of right consistency to knead.
Make into a roll the size of a rolling pin and
cut in slices one-third inch thick: dry in the
air, turning twice a day until thoroughly dry.
These yeast cakes will keep six months.
MRS. E. B. CAHOON, Soquel.
BREAD.
Dissolve a cake of yeast and add flour to
make a batter. Let is rise. Boil two pota-
toes in a qt. of water, when soft drain off water
and mash potatoes, then add potato water;
when cool stir into the batter, cover and let
stand over night. In the morning add pt. of
w7arm water in which a lump of soda the size
of a pea has been dissolved, a handful of salt
and flour to make batter as stiff as can be
stirred with a spoon. Cover and set in warm
place to rise. When light, knead well, and let
rise again. When light put into loaves, and
BREAD 133
after again rising bake for three-fourths of an
hour. MRS. E. B. GABOON, Soquel.
SCOTCH SHORT BREAD.
1% pts. of flour,
4 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
1 teaspoonful of baking powder,
% teaspoonful of salt,
4 tablespoonfuls of butter,
3 beaten eggs,
1 teacupful of milk,
A small amount of caraway seed.
Work into smoooth dough with as little
handling as possible, and rolling to thickness
of a quarter of an inch. Cut into shapes of
about two or three inches, wash over with
milk when in baking pan, and bake in mod-
erate oven. MRS. F. GATES.
FRUIT LOAF.
After bread dough has risen the first time
take a piece about the size you would need for
a loaf of bread; roll out on kneading board
until riot more than an inch thick; spread
dough with butter, over this spread seedless
raisins, currants, or any fruit desired and
sprinkle with a little sugar. Roll up tightly,
knead into loaf, let it rise, then bake in hot
oven. MRS. WM. BUTTON, Pacific Grove.
RAISIN BREAD.
1 yeast cake,
1% cupfuls liquid (milk and water),
% cupful sugar,
cupful Sultana raisins.
134 BREAD
Mix like bread, beating thoroughly. Let
it raise well, after which mould and put in tins.
When raised again bake the same as bread.
MRS. W. J. HAMILTON.
GRAHAM BREAD.
1 pt. of milk,
1 pt. of wrater,
1 cupful of yeast,
% wheat and % graham flour,
A little salt.
Stir very stiff and let rise over night. In
the morning stir again, and when light bake
in slow oven one-four hour longer than wheat
bread. MRS. R. L. PORTER.
GRAHAM BREAD.
4 cupful s graham flour,
1 cupful seeded raisins,
1 cupful New Orleans molasses,
1 teaspoonful soda mixed with syrup and
sour milk to make thin batter, stiffer than
ior batter cakes.
MRS. F. N. NOBLE, Pacific Grove.
BROWN BREAD.
1 cupful of sour milk,
2 cupfuls of sweet milk,
% cupful of molasses,
1 heaping teaspoonful of soda,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
2 cupfuls of flour,
2 cupfuls of cornmeal.
Steam three hours and bake in quick oven
fifteen minutes. MRS, H. J, BALL, San Jose.
BREAD 135
BROWN BREAD.
1 pt. of sour milk,
1% cupfuls of molasses,
2 teaspoonfuls of soda,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
2l/2 cupfuls of yellow corn meal,
2 cupfuls of graham flour,
1 cupful of stoned and chopped raisins.
Butter empty baking powder cans and fill
three-quarters full with this mixture, then
steam three hours.
MRS. H. M. STANTON, National City.
BOSTON BROWN BR|3AD.
2 cupfuls of Indian meal,
2 cupfuls of rye meal sifted,
1 cupful of flour,
% cupful of molasses,
4 cupfuls of sour milk,
1 tablespoonful of soda.
Boil or steam three hours.
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
BROWN BREAD.
2 scant cupfuls corn meal,
1 scant cupful flour,
1 cupful boiling water poured over
meal and flour; stir well and add
% cupful of molasses,
1 cupful sour milk,
1 teaspoonful soda,
A little salt.
Beat well, steam two hours, then brown
lightly in oven. MRS. H. H. MASON.
Mason's Bazaar for Stationery, etc.
136 BREAD
COUSIN BETTY'S SOFT CORN BREAD.
1 pt. of white corn meal,
1 pt. of sweet milk,
4 eggs,
1 tablespoonful of butter,
Scald meal; add butter first, then milk^
(and cold hominy or bread if you like it), and
lastly eggs beaten separately. Grease baking-
pan and put on stove to heat; then put in the
mixture while dish is hot and stir constantly
all the time for a minute to keep meal from
settling at the bottom of the dish. Bake in
hot oven from one-half to three-quarters of an
hour. Serve immediately. This is very nice
corn bread, fiut must be made with white
meal, and stirred when put into baking pan to
make it a success. MRS. H. W. SEALE.
JOHNNY CAKE.
2 cupfuls of butter milk,
1 large tablespoonful sour cream or
hot lard,
% cupful of sugar,
legg,
1 teaspoonful of soda dissolved in but-
termilk,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
A little wheat flour and corn meal enough
to make a thin batter. If lard is used, heat in
pan in which cake is to be baked and pour in-
to batter the last thing. Mix thoroughly, and
bake thirty minutes, or more, until well done.
MRS. H. BREESE.
Photo Supplies at Mason's Bazaar
BREAD 137
DELICIOUS CORN MUFFINS.
Two eggs and two tablespoonfuls of sugar
beaten together. Add one and a half teacup-
f u.ls of sweet milk, a half teaspoonful of salt,
one teacupful of corn meal (white preferred),
two cupfuls of flour, sifted with two heaping
tea-spoonfuls baking powder, and last one ta-
blespoonful of melted butter.
A. J. ABBOTT.
CORN MUFFINS.
Warm the utensils to be used in mixingr.
In the warmed bowl place half a pt. of corn
meal, (white preferred), and add to it three-
quarters of a cupful of scalding water; stir-
well. Add -a small teaspoonful of butter, an
even teaspoonful of sugar, half as much salt
as sugar, and half a cupful of sweet milk. Add
the milk, slowly stirring all the time. Add the
yolk of an egg, a teaspoonful of baking pow-
der and the whipped white of an egg. Bake in
.warmed muffin pans.
MRS. CLARA L. HOUGHTON, Pacific Grove.
, CORN MUFFINS.
Place two cupfuls of milk on stove and
when hot scatter in one heaping cupful of corn
meal and cook until like custard, stirring con-
stantly. Remove from stove; add one small
teaspoonful of salt and stir until smooth.
Mix in three he?) ping teaspoonfuls of unmelted
shortening, add the well beaten yolks of three
eggs, four if eggs are small, and lastly the
whites beaten until stiff, adding about one-
third at a time. Do not stir wrhile putting
138 BREAD
whites in, but fold in, by lifting and turning-
batter with the spoon. No baking powder
needed. Pour into hot, well greased tins, and
bake twenty minutes in a moderate oven.
MRS. H. S. BALL.
MUFFINS.
1 egg,
1 cupful of milk,
1 teaspoonful of sugar,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
A pinch of salt.
Beat eggs, salt and sugar thoroughly, add
the milk, and flour to make a moderately stiff
batter. Stir but little after putting in the
flour. Have rings well greased and hot. Bake
in quick oven. MRS. F. L. WALSH.
MUFFINS.
4 cupfuls of flour,
4 eggs,
2 cupfuls of mi-Ik, (not very full),
% cupful of sugar,
2 teaspoonfuls of butter,
4 teaspoonfuls of yeast powder,
A little salt.
Let it rise, then dip carefully into muffin
tins and bake in a moderate oven.
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
WHEAT MUFFINS.
1% cupfuls of sweet milk,
2 eggs,
1 tablespoonful of butter,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
% teaspoonful of salt.
BREAD 139
Flour sufficient to make a smooth batter.
Bake in muffin rings in a hot oven.
MRS. C. K. TUTTLE, Pacific Grove.
CREAM MUFFINS.
One pt. of flour sifted with one heaping
teaspoonful of baking powder. Beat together
one pt. of cream and a tablespoonful of but-
ter, add two beaten eggs, mix in flour and
drop in buttered muffin rings. Bake quickly.
MRS. F. GATES.
SOUR CREAM MUFFINS.
2 cupfuls of sour cream,
A little salt,
% teaspoonful soda dissolved in a little
warm water,
Enough flour to make a thick batter.
This quantity will make sixteen muffins.
MRS. J. W. STIRLING.
TEA MUFFINS.
Butter the size of an egg,
% cupful of sugar, (scant),
2 eggs,
1% cupfuls of milk,
1% teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
Flour to make a thin batter.
Have muffin tins very hot and well greas-
ed when batter is put in. MRS. FITZELL.
RAISED MUFFINS.
% cupful of milk,
% cupful of water,
1 egg,
1 teaspoonful of butter,
HO BREAD
1 teaspoonful of sugar,
1 saltspoon of salt,
3 tablespoonfuls of potato yeast,, or
% cake of compressed yeast.
Warm the milk and water slightly, add the
other ingredients with flour to make a batter
somewhat thicker than for griddle cakes. Set
to rise over night In the morning put in
muffin rings with as little stirring as possible,
put in a warm place to rise a little more, and
bake in hot oven about twenty minutes.
MRS. FT. SAMUELS.
GRAHAM MUFFINS.
2 cupfuls of sour milk,
1 teaspoonful of soda,
1 tablespoonful of sugar,
1 egg, a little salt,
Graham flour to make a thin baLtter.
Have muffin rings greased and very hot
when batter is put in. Bake in a hot oven.
MRS. H. J. BALL, San Jose.
GRAHAM GEMS.
One cupful of graham flour and one cupful
of sweet cream, (not too thick cream), warm
the flour before mixing and bake in a very
hot iron gem pan, in a verv hot oven. Do not
open the oven door during the first part of
baking. MRS. J. G. ARMSTRONG, JR.
GRAHAM ROLLS.
1 pt. of graham flour,
1 pt. of wheat flour,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Sift together and rub in one tablespoonful
BREAD U»
of cold lard; add three-fourths pt. of sweet
milk and mix until smooth. Take out on a
board and knead a little. Make into rolls the
size of a large finger, lay in baking pan so
they will not touch, wet with milk, and bake
ten or twelve minutes.
MRS. W. J. BLACK.
BREAKFAST ROLLS.
One and one-half pts. flour, one-half pt.
corn meal, (white), one teaspoonful salt, two
teaspoonfuls baking powder, one tablespoon-
ful lard, three-fourths pt. of milk. Sift togeth-
er flour, corn meal, salt and powder; rub in
cold lard, add milk, mix smoothly into rather
firm dough. Flour the board, turn out
dough, give it one or two turns to complete
its smoothness. Divide it, thus prepared, into
pieces size of an egg; again divide these in half,
which roll out under the hand until they are
long- and one-ha,lf the size of one's little finger.
La}T on greased baking tin so they do not
touch, wash over with milk, bake in hot oven
seven or eight minutes.
MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
PARKER HOUSE ROLLS.
One pt. scalded milk poured on a table-
spoonful of melted butter and same of sugar.
When cool, add half a cup of compressed yeast
dissolved in half a cupful of luke warm water;
add flour to make a batter. If wanted for tea,
mix in the morning after breakfast. At noon
time, after it has risen, stir in more flour and
knead quite stiff. Let it rise again for four
hours. When light roll out and cut with bis-
cuit cutter; rub them over with a little butter,
142 BREAD
fold like a turnover, place in pans and let them
rise again. "When light place in a moderate
oven and bake twenty minutes.
MRS. E. M. HOAGLAND.
MOYATES, OR SPANISH ROLLS.
3 eggs,
3 spoonfuls of brown sugar,
3 spoonfuls of melted lard,
1 teacupful of yeast,
3 pts. of flour.
Mix at night with one pt. of water, or
more if necessary. Knead over next morning
with one teaspoonful of soda, and let rise a lit-
tle while; then make into biscuits and bake.
MRS. W. H. SEALE.
VIENNA ROLLS.
One qt. flour, one-half teaspoonful salt,
two teaspoonfuls baking powder, one table-
spoonful lard, one pt. milk. Sift together
flour, salt and powder; rub in lard cold, add
milk, and mix into smooth dough, easily han-
dled without sticking to hands or board.
Flour board, turn out dough and give it a
quick knead or two to equalize it; then roll out
writh rolling pin to thickness of one-half inch;
cut out with large round cutter; fold one-half
over the other by doubling it; lay them on
greased baking sheet without touching. Wash
them over with a little milk to glaze them.
Bake in hot oven fifteen minutes-
MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
GOTTEN ROLLS.
When the bread is ready for pans take off
BREAD 143
the size of a loaf, add yolk of two eggs, one
cupful of sugar, and one teaspoonful of soda.
Beat soda with eggs and sugar, then add a cup-
ful of lard. Roll out about an inch thick,
spread with butter and sugar, cut out and fold
over in shape of half moon, then let it get very
light and bake. MRS. W. S. PIERSON.
PUFFETS.
1 qt. of flour,
1 pt. of sweet milk,
3 teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
l/2 teaspoonful of salt,
3 eggs,
2 tablespoonfuls of white sugar,
Butter size of an egg.
Beat sugar, butter and yolks of the eggs
till very light; add the milk and flour with the
baking powder; lastly the whites of the eggs
beaten to a stiff froth. Bake in gem pans in a
quick oven.
MRS. WM. SUTTON, Pacific Grove.
POPOVERS.
2 eggs,
2 cupfuls of flour,
2 cupfuls of milk,
Pinch of salt.
Bake in gem pans in hot oven fifteen or
twenty minutes. MRS. J. R. HEBBRON.
SALLY LUNN.
Beat two eggs very light, over which pour
one cupful of sweet milk, one-third of a cupful
of sugar, two tablespoonfuls of melted butter,
a little salt, two cupfuls of flour and three tea-
144 BREAD
spoonfuls of baking powder. Bake in mod-
erate oven. Miss PERRY, Monterey.
* RUSKS.
1 pt. sweet milk,
l/2 pt. of yeast,
% teaspoonful of salt,
Flour to make a thin batter,
Mix, and let it rise, then add
1 small cupful of sugar,
2 eggs,
4 spoonfuls of melted butter or lard,
Flour to kead.
Let it rise again, knead, make into rolls
and bake. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
BAKING POWDER BISCUIT.
2 or 3 heaping tablespooiifuls of but-
ter,
4 teacupfuls of flour, little salt,
1% teacupfuls of sweet milk,
4 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Have butter very cold and hard, put into
flour and rub wfth fingers until like bread
crumbs; sift in baking powder and stir lightly,
then add milk and mix with a knife or spoon
as rapidly as possible. Turn out on floured
board, do not knead, but make into shape
quickly, and with as little handling as possi-
sible. Roll about an inch in thickness, cut out
with biscuit cutter and place in floured pan.
Bake in very hot oven about fifteen minutes.
MRS. H. S. BALL.
SWEET BISCUITS.
1 cupful of sour milk,
LJREAD 145
1 cupful of sour cream,
2 cupful B of Golden C sugar,
2 level teaspoonfuls of soda,
2 teaspoonfuls of ginger,
2 teaspoonful of salt,
Flour.
Make the batter as soft as you can knead
c/
it. Knead lightly and as little as possible.
Bake in moderately hot oven about one-half
hour. MRS. GEO. ABBOTT.
LIGHT BISCUIT FOR TEA.
When giving your bread the last mixing
take a piece of dough large enough to make a
medium sized pan of biscuits, one tablespoon-
ful butter, three tablespoorifuls of sugar and
mix well. Let it rise; when light shape into
biscuits and let rise again. Bake twenty min-
utes in hot oven. MRS. THOS. RENISON.
SOUR MILK BISCUITS.
Four cupfuls of unsifted flour and one
level teaspoonful of cream tartar sifted to-
gether. Two large cupfuls of sour milk with
one teaspoonful of soda stirred in. Two large
tablespoonrals melted lard, or butter, (lard
preferred). Mix and bake in hot oven.
MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
RAISED BISCUIT.
Dough as for one loaf,
2 eggs,
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful melted butter.
Place dough on bread board, make a hol-
low place in the center into which drop the
146 BREAD
eggs (not beaten), sugar, and melted butter
(luke warm) stirring all this with a spoon;
then mix with the dough kneading a long time.
Make into biscuits, (do not cut but mould
with the hands); put into pan and place where
it is warm to rise. Cook with little less fire
than for bread. MRS. C. CLAUSEN.
ENGLISH BISCUIT.
1% pts. of flour,
1 cupful of cornstarch,
2 heaping tea spoonfuls of baking pow-
der,
3 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
1 large pinch of salt.
Sift all together, then mix in three table-
spoonfuls of lard; add one-half pt. of milk and
one-half cupful of currants. Bake as for ordin-
ary biscuit. IDA P. IVENS.
GERMAN COFFEE CAKE.
One cake compressed yeast and two table-
spoonfuls sugar creamed together; one and
one-half cupfuls warmed milk. Scald milk,
cool, and add to this one-fourth cupful more
sugar, one teaspoonful salt. Mix in sifted
warm flour until about like a dropped batter;
add two eggs, not beaten, one-half cupful seed-
less raisins, one-fourth cupful melted short-
ning. Mix all together and beat about ten
minutes. Cover and set in warm place to rise.
Let rise until double its first size then beat
down and put into pans about two inches
deep. Let rise again to double its size and
bake one-half hour in moderate oven. When
baked brush over with beaten egg and return
BREAD 147
to oven for a few minutes. Put in a saucepan
three tables poonfuls shortening, add one-
fourth cupful sugar; when sugar is almost melt-
ed add three tablespoonfuls flour and one and
one-half teaspoonfuls cinnamon. Mix until
smooth then spread over the cake. Return to
oven for two or three minutes. The egg and
above preparation can be put on bread just-
before baking, if wished. Or can be put in lay-
ers with batter and baked.
MRS. R. L. PORTER.
BUNS.
Put in a pan a large tablespoonful of but-
ter, a small cupful of sugar, a small cupful of
yeast and a large cupful of new milk, then sift
in a sifter of flour but do not stir it; let stand
over night. In the morning add enough flour
to knead well; let rise again, and about an
hour before you want to bake, roll into buns
with the hand; let rise an hour and bake twen-
ty minutes. When done brush over with syrup
and water. Currants may be added.
MRS. W. 8. PIERSON.
BUNS.
One pt. milk, one large spoonful butter, one
of lard, one egg, little salt, one cupful sugar.
Mix, let come to a boil, and when cool add one
cupful of yeast or three-fourths cake com-
pressed yeast, and one cupful of raisins. This
is prepared at supper time. When light stir in
flour to make quite thick; let stand over night.
Knead in flour to make stiff, rise again and
make into rolls. These will be ready for lunch-
eon. MRS. W. L. WEYMAXN.
148 BREAD
SWEET BUNS.
3 Ibs. of bread sponge,
% pt. of milk (hike warm),
2 eggs,
4 ounces of butter,
4 ounces of sugar,
Rounding teaspoonful salt,
Even teaspoonful mace, or nutmeg
grated.
Add flour and mix together to a soft
dough. Let it get very light, then mould into
buns. Let it get real light again and bake
in a very moderate oven. E. REINHARDT.
GRAHAM BUNS.
1 large cupful of buttermilk.
1 teaspoonful of soda,
% cupful of sugar,
% cupful of white flour,
1 teaspoonful of salt.
Enough graham flour to make a stiff bat-
ter. Bake in hot gem pans. This amount fills
pans once. Miss BREESE.
GRAHAM CRACKERS.
1 cupful of butter,
1 cupful of sour milk,
% cupful of sugar,
% teaspoonful of soda.
Make as stiff as possible with graham flour,
roll very thin. MRS. E. L. BAKER.
DUMPLINGS.— (FOR STEWS).
2 cupfuls of flour,
1 beaten egg, salt.
1 level tablespoonful of butter,
1 teaspoonful of baking powder.
BREAD 149
Stir all together and add milk to make a
batter a little softer than for biscuits. Drop
in spoonfuls over the stew; cover and cook
twenty minutes. MRS. II. L. PORTER.
WAFFLES.
2 eggs, a pinch of salt,
2 cupfuls of milk,
3 cupfuls of flour,
3 even teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
2 tablespoonfuls of melted butter or
lard. MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
RAISED WAFFLES.
1% cupfuls of sweet milk,
1 egg,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
3 large spoonfuls of yeast,
Butter size of an egg,
Flour to make a thin batter.
Mix the milk, yeast, salt and flour at night.
In the morning add the butter, melted, and
the egg, and bake in hot waffle irons.
MRS. R. L. PORTER.
GRIDDLE CAKES.
1 cupful of flour,
1 cupful of whole wheat flour,
1 tablespoonful of sugar,
% cupful of yeast, a pinch of salt.
Enough cold water to make a thick batter.
Set over night. In the morning soak three
slices of bread, or some stale cake, and beat
thoroughly into the batter. Add one-half of a
teaspoonful of soda, and bake on a hot griddle.
MRS. E. G. Mo YES.
150 BREAD
BATTER CAKES.
Pour one pt. of sour buttermilk into well
beaten yolks of two or three eggs, add one
teaspoonful white sugar, a little salt and two
pts. of flour. Stir batter until perfectly light
and smooth, then add one teaspoonful of soda
dissolved in a little warm water; add whites of
eggs last thing. Bake on very hot griddle.
No. 2. — At night mix thoroughly together—
1 pt. sour milk,
1 pt. corn meal or graham flour,
1 pt. wheat flour,
A little salt,
Next morning add one or two beaten eggs,
1 teaspoonful sugar, 1 teaspoonful soda dis-
solved in a little warm wrater, and bake on very
hot griddle.
MRS. B. L. HOLLENBECK, Pacific Grove.
FLANNEL CARES.
Three cupfuls of flour, one tablespoonful
brown sugar, teaspoonful salt, two heaping
teaspoonfuls baking powder, two eggs, three
cupfuls milk. Sift flour, sugar, salt and pow-
der together; add beaten eggs aud milk; mix
into smooth batter that will pour easily from
pitcher; bake on hot griddle in cakes size of
saucer. MRS. A. W. ANDERSON,
Pacific Grove.
Mason's Bazaar for Mat Boards.
"Who'll dare deny the truth, there's poetry in pie?"
— LONGFELLOW.
In making a fruit pie, if the crust, after be-
ing placed in the tin, is rubbed over with the
white of an egg it will keep it from absorbing
the juices of the fruit, and prevent it from be-
coming soggy.
To prevent the juice from running out of a
pie, wet a narrow strip of cloth and tie around
the edge of the pie before putting in the oven.
Bake crust for lemon pies, etc., on the out-
side of the pie tin allowing crust to extend
well over the edge of the tin as it shrinks in
baking. Set the tin on a small dish in oven to
prevent the edge from coming in contact with
the oven. When done, take off, invert crust
and bake a few minutes longer.
Use bread crumbs instead of flour for ab-
sorbing juices in fruit pies.
All pastry requires a very hot oven.
Pastry flour is made by mixing four cup-
fuls of bread flour with one cupful cornstarch.
PASTRY FOR ONE PIE.
1 heaping cupful of pastry flour,
1 saltspoonful of baking powder,
1 saltspooiiful of salt, .
% of a cupful of lard,
% of a cupful of butter.
Mix salt and baking powder with flour and
152 PIES
rub in lard. Mix quite stiff with cold water.
Roll out, put the butter on the paste in pieces
size of beans, and sprinkle with flour. Fold
over and roll to fit the plate.
GOOD HOUSEKEEPING.
PIE CRUST.
1 teacupful of flour,
% teaspoonful of salt,
1 rounding tablespoonful of white cottolene
or other shortening, as preferred. Rub short -
ning into flour then stir in just enough cold
water to hold ingredients together. This
makes enough for a good sized one crust pie.
The secret of good pie-crust is using as little
water as possible, and getting the crust onto
the tin with very little handling.
MRS. I A. BALL, San Jose.
SIMPLE PIE CRUST.
Take a pie plate, oil it well, being sure
that sides and bottom are well oiled; then
sprinkle with corn-meal until the oil is well
covered. Pour in your mixture and bake im-
mediately. This is very simple, quickly made
and is delicious. Miss L. LAWREY.
OYSTER PATE SHELLS.— PASTE.
One part shortening butter and lard mixed
to three of fine flour, a pinch of salt, a pinch
of baking powder. Chop in a wooden bowl to
a powder. Mix with iced water to proper con-
dition to roll out, Cut circles same as for
cookies, roll a, little more butter into remain-
der, roll into a long strip, cutting circles as
before, and with a smaller ring cut rounds out
PIES 153
of these, then pile these rings up on the whole
pieces, wetting each layer with milk, to make
them adhere, until the wall is high enough. Fill
with creamed oysters or chicken, minced with
mushrooms and olives. Bake one of the center
pieces cut from rings, separately for each pate.
Handle as little as possible. Bake empty, and
if to eat cold, cool before filling; if not add hot
contents just before serving and place the small
baked pieces on top of each pate. F. J. B.
PUFF PASTE.
1 Ib. of flour,
1 Ib. butter,
y2 teaspoonful of salt.
Take one-third of the butter and rub into
flour; mix with cold water to a soft dough.
Roll out, spread with butter and dredge over
with flour, lightly, then fold over. Roll out
again and repeat as before until the butter is
used. Roll out very thin. Cut and put in tart
tins and bake in hot oven.
MRS. J. W. ROWLING.
ROLL BUTTER PASTRY.
l/2 cupful of cold water,
l/2 cupful of sweet cream,
2 yolks of eggs,
1 Ib. of hard butter,
1 Ib. of sifted flour.
First take water, cream and yolks in a
bowl; add not quite half of the flour and mix
into a smooth dough. Flour the bread board,
turn out the dough, give it a few quick knead-
ings and roll out thin. Cut off thin slices of
butter and put over the dough, roll it again A
154 PIES
keep on adding butter and flour until you get
it all rolled in, but do not use warm hands on
the dough after you commence with the butter;
roll quickly. You can cut the dough with
small cutters or in long strips with a knife as
you wish. Also make into tarts or turnovers,
using jelly, cooked prunes chopped fine, or
cranberry jam. Roll quarter of an inch thick,
wash with water and sprinkle with sugar. This
is best made early in the morning before but-
ter gets soft and should be rolled in a cool
room. MRS. C. M. HANSEN.
PASTRY.
4 cupfuls pastry flour,
1 teaspoonful baking powder,
1 teaspoonful salt,
1 cupful shortening, half lard, half but-
ter,
Cold water to make stiff dough.
Sift dry ingredients together. Rub in
shortening until mixture looks like bread
crumbs. Add water gradually stirring with a
knife. Turn lump on to flour board and roll
one-half inch thick, then roll up in form of cyl-
inder (like jelly cake roll); cut off in slices and
roll thin to cover pie tin. This recipe makes
three pies with two crusts each. For two pies
use three cups of flour and three-fourths cup
shortening, remainder as above.
Pastry flour; — Mix thoroughly together
four cupfuls of bread flour with one cupful
of cornstarch.
MRS. B. L. HOT.LENBECK, Pacific Grove.
Photo Suoplies at Mason's Bazaar
PIES 155
PINE APPLE PIE.
Make a nice paste, line the pan, prick well
with a fork and bake. Filling: —
1 cupful of pine apple, chopped fine,
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful of butter, (scant),
1 cupful of sweet cream,
4 eggs, (whites for meringue).
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
CEEAM PIE.
Yolks of 5 eggs,
1 teacupful of butter,
1 pt. of sugar,
1 tablespoonful of flour,
1 pt. of cream, flavor to taste.
Make meringue of the five whites, pla,ce on
the top and brown slightly. Bake with bot-
tom crust only. Delicious pie for those who
are fond of rich desserts.
MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
DATE CREAM PIE.
First bake the crust. Take one and one-half
cupfuls of finely chopped dates, mix with
enough whipped cream, slightly sweetened and
flavored, to fill the crust. Cover with merin-
gue; brown lightly. Miss L. LAWREY,
Pacific Grove.
CREAM PRUNE PIE.
Add a little sugar to prunes while cooking;
when done stone and press through a coarse
sieve or a colander. Take a cupful of pulp,
add a cupful of cream or rich milk and the
156 PIES
yolks of three eggs well beaten. Flavor lightly
with vanilla and add a pinch of salt. Bake in
an under crust as quickly as possible. Use
whites of eggs with two tablespoonfuls of
sugar for meringue, place on top and brown.
ALICE M. BALL, San Jose.
SOUR CREAM PIE.
1 cupful of sour cream.
1 cupful of brown sugar,
1 cupful of raisins,
Juice of half a lemon or two tablespoon-
fuls of vinegar. Spices to taste.
MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
CHOCOLATE PIE.
1 large cupful of milk,
2 tableepoonfuls of grated chocolate,
% cupful of sugar,
Yolks of three eggs.
Heat chocolate and milk together; add
sugar and yolks beaten to a cream. Flavor
with vanilla. Bake with undercrust. Make
meringue of the whites and spread on top.
MRS. E. L. BAKER.
LEMON PIE.
1 lemon,
1 small cupful of sugar,
1 egg, butter size of an egg,
2 tablespoonfuls of flour.
Mix sugar and butter together, then put
in egg well beaten. Mix flour well with little
cold water, then pour in boiling w^ater till like
paste. When cold, add to the sugar and egg,
then put in juice of one lemon and bake with,
lower crust only. After it is baked, spread
PIES . 157
over the top whites of two eggs beaten to a
stiff froth, in which one-half cupful sugar has
been stirred; return to oven until slightly
browned. MRS. J. B PORTER.
LEMON PIE.
Juice and grated rind of one lemon,
1 cupful of boiling water,
% of a cupful of sugar.
Beat the yolks of two eggs with two des-
sert-spoonfuls of corn starch; add to the
above and cook until thick. Line pie plate
with paste and bake, then pour the mixture in.
Ice with whites of the two eggs beaten with
two tablespoonfuls of sugar and brown in
oven. MRS. 0. S. TRIMMER, Pacific Grove.
LEMON PIE.
2 cupfuls of water,
2 cupful H of sugar,
Butter size of a walnut,
2 tablespoonfuls of corn starch,
Juice of three lemons,
Yolks of five eggs.
Boil sugar, water and butter together,
add corn starch wet up with water, the yolks
of the eggs well beaten and lastly the lemon
juice. Whites for frosting. Put in a cool oven
to set and it will not fall. Bake crust first
and add filling when rather cool.
MRS. IDA WALKER.
LEMON PIE.
Beat yolks of five eggs thoroughly; grad-
ually stir in five tablespoonfuls of sugar and
juice of one lemon Lemons differ so in degree
of sourness that it is best to taste; if not sweet
158 PIES
enough add more sugar, if not sour enough,
more lemon. Place this mixture in a double
kettle to cook, stirring almost constantly. It
must be thick enough to hold a spoon up-
right before removing from fire; then add a
teaspoonful of butter. Be careful it does not
cook until it curdles. There is always a happy
minute at which to take it off. Have the
whites of five eggs beaten to stiff froth and
gradually mix the yolks and whites The pas-
try should be previously baked in quite a deep
pie plate. Put filling into crust, piling up
high, and brown in a very rapid oven, watch-
ing carefully. This recipe doubled makes three
small pies. MRS. A. SHAW, Hollister.
BRAMBERRY TARTS.
1 cupful raisins, seeded and chopped
fine,
1 teacupful sugar,
1 tablespoonful melted butter,
3 teaspoonfuls flour,
2 tablespoonfuls lemon juice.
First mix sugar and flour together, then
add raisins, then butter and lemon juice. Bake
in any good paste. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
CUSTARD PIE.
Line a pie plate with good crust, pinching
an extra brim around the top that the custard
may be the depth of the plate. Grate nutmeg
over bottom until well sprinkled with it. Beat
four eggs well with three-fourths cupful of
sugar, then add little? over a pt. of milk. Bake
in moderate oven. Sufficient for large sized
pie. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
PIES 159
GREEN APPLE PIE.
Line a pie tin with any good crust, into
which slice the apples. Cover with upper crust
but do not pinch crust down, place in oven
oven and bake slowly until apples are done.
Take from the oven, remove upper crust by
inserting knife between the two crusts, and
sprinkle on the apples, sugar, nutmeg and
small pieces of butter, Replace crust after
seasoning. MRS. E. B. GABOON, Soquel.
APPLE PIE.
Take nice Bellflower apples, pare, quarter,
core, and slice transversely (not lengthwise),
then cut up more apple in small pieces to fill
in so that it may be thick enough. One table-
spoonful of flour sifted over apples and one-
third cupful sugar poured over all. Add but-
ter size of walnut, cut in small pieces, and a
little spice. MRS. C. K. TTJTTLE,
Pacific Grove.
APPLE CUSTARD PIE.
Pare, core and cook four medium sized
sour apples, then beat with a fork. To this
add one-half cupful sugar, a small teaspoonful
butter, nutmeg to taste, a pinch of salt, and a
scant tablespoonful corn starch mixed with a
little milk. Break yolks of two eggs into a
cup; when well beaten add enough milk to fill
cup and pour over apples. Mix all well to-
gether and put on stove to cook. Line pie tin
with crust and bake, after which pour in cust-
ard. Make meringue of whites of two eggs
beaten with two small tablespoonfulsof sugar,
then pour over pie and brown.
MRS. C. M. GILFILLAN.
160 PIES
CURRANT PIE.
1 egg,
1 cupful of sugar,
1 cupful of currants.
Mix all together. When baked, cover with
white of an egg beaten to a stiff froth to which
is added three tablespoonfuls of sugar.
MRS. A. ANDERSON, Chualar.
PEAR PIE.
Into a rich deep undercrust that has been
baked, put cooked pears sufficient to fill the
pie plate and bake in moderate oven ten min-
utes. When cold and ready to serve, cover
with whipped cream.
MRS. II. J. BALL, San Jose.
TRANSPARENT PIE.
Four eggs (five or six are better) beaten
separately, one and one-half cupfuls sugar and
one cupful butter beaten to a cream. Glass
of white jelly (tart), three teaspoonfuls vanilla,
one cupful cream, and white of eggs added last.
Bake with under crust only, (for two pies).
MRS. E. WILLIAMS.
HARLEQUIN PIE.
Prepare a nice dried apple sauce. Line
the pie tin with any good crust and fill half
full Avith the dried apple sauce, on top of which
place the following mixture which is sufficient
for one pie. •
3 eggs, (3T>lks),
1 teaspoonful of butter,
Y2 cupful of sugar,
Juice and grated rind of one lemon.
PIES 161
Bake until crust is done, and make merin-
gue of whites of eggs, place on top and brown
lightly. JVlRs. W. J. HILL.
SQUASH PIE.
2 cupfuls of boiled squash,
3 eggs, a little salt,
% of a cupful of sugar,
'2 t ablespoonfuls of molasses,
1 tablespoonful of melted butter,
1 tablespoonful of ginger,
1 teaspoonful of cinnamon,
2 cupfuls of milk.
Instead of ginger nutmeg and vanilla may
be used. MRS. J. W. STIRLING.
PUMPKIN PIE.
The first essential is a solid, yellow pump-
kin. Cut in rings and pare, then cut in small
pieces. Put to cook with a little water, and
stew slowly for several hours till all t^ie water
is cooked out, leaving pumpkin dry and of a
rich brown color. Stir often to prevent- burn-
ing. Put through a colander, add brown su-
gar, salt and ginger to taste, then milk till of
the consistency of rich cream: Add eggs, one
to a pie. Line deep pie tins with good pastry,
and after filling spread over each pie one or
two spoonfuls of rich sweet cream. Bake
slowly for some time. MRS. GEO. ABBOTT.
MINCE MEAT.
3 bowls of chopped meat,
5 bowls of chopped apples,,
1 bowl of molasses.
1 bowl of vinegar,
162 PIES
1 bowl of cider,
1- bowl of chopped suet,
2 bowls of raisins,
i/
bowl of shredded citron,
5 bowls of sugar,
3 lemons or oranges,
Two tablespoonfuls each of cinnamon,
cloves and nutmeg, and one tablespoonful
each of salt and pepper. Boil all together.
For smaller quantity use a teacup in place of
a bowl and a teaspoon for a tablespoon. Any
canned fruit which has fermented is good in
place of cider. This is very convenient as in-
gredients are all measured instead of weighed.
MRS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
MINCE MEAT.
2 Ibs. of currants,
2 Ibs. of raisins,
2 Ibs. of sugar,
2 Ibs. of meat,
2 Ibs. of suet,
4 Ibs of apples,
1 Ib. of peel,
1 tumbler of brandy,
1 tumbler of cider,
1 cupful of mixed spice, not so much of
cloves and more of allspice.
MRS. J. R. HEBBRON.
MINCE MEAT.
1 Ib. of lean beef,
1% Ibs. of suet,
3 Ibs. of chopped apples^
2 Ibs. of currants,
3 Ibs. of raisins*
PIES 163
% lb. of citron,
2 Ibs. of brown sugar,
3 lemons, juice and little grated peel.
1 cupful of molasses,
1% cupfuls of preserves,
2 tablespoonfuls of cinnamon,
1 tablespoonful oif allspice,
1 tablespoonful of cloves,
2 nutmegs,
2 cupfuls of sherry,
1% cupfuls of bra-ndy,
Salt to taste.
Boil for a few minutes and add brandy and
sherry just before sealing in jars.
MRS. R. L. PORTER.
MINCE MEAT.
3 Ibs. beef very lean and tender,
1 lb. suet,
1 lb. butter,
6 Ibs. apples,
4 Ibs. raisins,
3 Ibs. currants,
1 lb. citron,
1 lb. canded lemon,
2 Ibs. walnuts chopped fine,
2 Ibs. brown sugar,
1 cupful molasses.
Place in preserving kettle, two pts. of vine-
gar from sweet pickles, one dessert spoonful
cinnamon, mace, cloves, nutmeg and salt,
juice and grated peel of four oranges and two
lemons, and one and one-half pts. of brandy.
When this boils add the other ingredients and
heat thoroughly. MRS. M. R. KEEF.
Mason's Bazaar for Kodaks, Films
164 PIES
MOCK MINCE MEAT.
2 cupfuls of brown sugar,
1 cupful of molasses,
1 cupful of water,
1 cupful of raisins,
1 cupful of vinegar,
% of a cupful of butter,
4 crackers rolled fine,
1 teaspoonful of cinnamon,
1 teaspoonful of cloves,
% a nutmeg,
2 eggs well beaten, added last thing
This quantity makes four pies.
Miss RUTH HOOPER, Pacific Gro^e.
J. H. MENKE, President B. G. TnGNAZZI, Cashier
JNO. K. ALEXANDER, Vice President C. H. \VHISMAN, As't Cashier
first National Bank of Safinas
^Organized June iSp;)
CAPITAL PAID UP * £50,000
SURPLUS AND UNDIVIDED PROFITS, 9,000
RESOURCES . $300,000
A general Banking business truna:'.^. Letters of credit issued
available in all parts oi the w..rid
Dl R EIOTORS
T H MFNKE K. PIAZZONI O. A. HALE
TNO K AIFXAXUER CHAS.L. PIODA PATRICK JORDAN
JOHN BERGES JEREMIAH CASEY HENRY BRUNNER
Paddings
"I know what the pudden's to he — apricot roll-up.
Oh, my buttons." — THE MILL ONTHE FLOSS.
All pudding moulds or dishes must be well
buttered before using'. It takes about half as
long to bake a pudding as^to boil it.
To boil puddings either dishes or cloths
are used. If dish is used, butter it well and tie
a floured cloth tightly over the top. Dip cloth
in boiling water then dredge with flour. If a
cloth is used, make into a bag with felled seams
to prevent water from entering easily; dip into
boiling water, wring out, and flour well on the
inside before putting in pudding. Tie up the
mouth of the bag tightly, being careful to
leave plenty of room for batter to swell.
The water must be boiling when the pud-
ding is put in and not allowed to stop boiling
for a moment until it is done. If a bag, keep
well under water, turning occasionally to pre-
vent sticking to pot. If a dish, keep water wrell
pup about the sides. As water boils away re-
plenish with more boiling water.
When the pudding is done take from the
pot and plunge /nto cold water and turn out
immediately. Boiled or steamed puddings
should be served as soon as they are done as
they soon become heavy.
ENGLISH PLUM PUDDING.
3 Ibs. of stoned raisins.
166 PUDDINGS
3 Ibs. of currants,
3 Ibs. of finely chopped beef suet,
3 Ibs. of sugar,
3 Ibs. sifted flour,
1% Ibs, of light bread crumbs,
1% Ibs. of mixed peel, 6 eggs,
4 ozs. mixed spices, cloves, allspice, cin-
namon, nutmeg; not quite so much
cloves as other spices,
1 tumbler of brandy,
Just enough water to make it stiff.
Boil six hours. MRS. J. R. HEBBROX.
•
CHRISTMAS PLUM PUDDING.
2 cupfuls of sugar, 6 eggs,
2 cupfuls of beef suet chopped fine,
1 cupful of bread crumbs,
2 cupfuls of sifted flour,
2 cupfuls of raisins,
2 cupfuls of currants,
1 cupful of chopped nuts,
2 cupfuls of mixed peel,
2 teaspoonfuls of allspice— cloves and
mace mixed,
3 small teaspoonfuls baking powder,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
1 small cupful of sweet milk.
In place of all milk one can substitute part;
wine or brandy. Beat eggs and sugar to a
cream, add milk gradually, then suet. Sift
baking powder with the flour and add to above
mixture. Next put in wine or brandy, if any
is used, then bread crumbs, salt, and spices.
Put the stoned raisins, sliced peel, chopped
nuts and currants into a bowl and dredge well
with flour, stirring to get thoroughly mixed;
add, and beat all well together. Turn into h
PUDDINGS 167
buttered dish and steam six hours. This is
better to be made the day before wanted and
steamed the day used . It will require about
an hour's time to steam over.
MRS. WM. SUTTON, Pacific Grove.
PLUM PUDDING.
Stale bread crumbs grated (amount of
lloaf),
1 Ib. shredded suet,
1 Ib. raisins,
1 Ib. Zante currants.
% Ib. white figs,
l/2 Ib. citron,
l/2 Ib. dates.
1 cupful nut meats, chopped either
mixed walnuts and almonds or
almonds alone,
1 glass currant or any sour jelly,
1 teacupful N. 0. molasses (hot),
1 teacupful sugar,
% teacupful strong coffee (hot),
% teacupful claret or sour white wine,
(hot),
1 wine glass brandy,
2 lemons grated, rind, and juice,
1% tablespoonml cloves,
2 tablespoonfuls cinnamon,
2 tablespoonfuls mace,
, 2 tablespoonfuls nutmeg,
1 teaspoonful vanilla,
A pinch of ginger, red pepper and salt,
10 eggs well beaten (if eggs are plenty
use 13 or 14).
Sift in flour until about as thick as fruit
cake batter. With the last flour add three
168 PUDDI.MCiS
tea-spoonfuls baking powder. A hvays cook in
thoroughly greased can with a tight lid, also
greased; put it into a much larger covered ves-
sel so it will be surrounded with steam. Boil
about five hours, or until it leaves the sides of
the can. Then remove lid and set in the oven
till the top loses its moist look. This makes
two ten Ib. lard cans as full as they will cook.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
RICE PLUM PUDDING.
Soak one-half cupful of rice over night,
drain and place in buttered pudding dish in
which there is a qt. of sweet milk, a salt
spoonful of salt, one-half cupful of sugar, hea-
ping tablespooiiful of butter, one tablespoon-
fill of cinnamon, half a teaspoonful of grated
nutmeg; stir in at the last a cupful of stoned
raisins and bake in a slow oven for two hours.
During the first hour stir a few times to pre-
vent rice and raisins from settling. This pud-
ding is nice made with two cups of chopped
apples instead of raisins.
MRS. G. REA. Gilroy.
AN ECONOMICAL PLUM PUDDING.
Cover one Ib. of soda crackers with milk
and soak until very soft. Butter a baking
dish and put in layer of crackers, then layer of
seeded raisins; repeat until all of crackers are
used. Beat six eggs with onelb. of light brown
sugar, •efte/nutrneg and one-half teaspoonful
of salt; acrathree qts of milk and pour over
crnckers and raisins. Bake for three hours in
moderate oven.
SAUCE; — Beat together a tablespoonful of
PUDDINGS 169
butter and cupful of sugar; when creamed,
add yolk of one egg and beat until quite light.
Put to boil a cupful of water and stir into boil-
ing water a tablespoonful of corn starch dis-
solved in little cold water. When done, add
well the beaten white of egg, stir briskly and
add to other ingredients. Do not let it cook,
but keep warm, and just before serving add
either tablespoonful of brandy or sherry, and
nutmeg.
MRS. CLARA D. HOUGHTON, Pacific Grove.
SUET PUDDING.
1 cupful of suet,
1 cupful of sugar,
1 cupful of milk,
1 cupful of chopped raisins,
3 cupfuls of flour,
2 tea spoonfuls of baking powder,
1 egg, salt and spices to taste.
Boil or steam three hours. Serve with
SAUCE:
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful of butter, 1 egg.
Beat all well together, add a tablespoonful
of water, and heat to a scald. Flavor with
claret MRS. H. HOFFMAN.
SUET PUDDING.
1 cupful of molasses,
1 cupful of suet chopped fine,
1 cupful of water,
1 cupful of chopped raisins,
Y2 cupful of currants,
4 cupfuls Hour,
1 teaspoonful soda.
170 PUDDINGS
Boil three hours. Serve with hot sauce, or
whipped butter and sugar. Very nice to pour
brandy over it and light it as you send to ta-
ble. MRS. W. V. McGARVEY.
SUET PUDDING.
1 cupful chopped suet,
2 cupfuls apples,
Y2 cupful brown sugar,
% cupful New Orleans molasses,
1 teaspoonful soda,
3 cupfuls flour,
l/2 cupful sweet milk,
% cupful choppedwalnuts,
Y2 cupful raisins,
1 teaspoonful baking powder.
Add cinnamon, nutmeg and ^cloves] to
taste. Steam three hours and serve with hard
sauce. Miss C. REA, Gilroy.
STEAMED PUDDING.
2 cupfuls of sour milk,
2 cupfuls of sugar,
2 cupfuls of raisins,
2 cupfuls of currants,
1 cupful of butter,
2 cupfuls of bread crumbs,
2 teaspoonfuls of soda, 2 eggs,
Flour to thicken.
Steam three hours.
MRS. S. W. CON KLIN.
STEAMED PUDDING.
2 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
% cupful of butter,
1 cupful of milk, 1 egg,
PUDDINGS 171
1 cupful of fresh dried fruit,
1% eupfuls of flour,
2 teaspoonfuls of cream tartar,
% teaspoonful of soda,
Steam one-half hour.
MRS. M. R. MERRITT.
STEAMED BLACKBERRY PUDDING.
Three-fourths cupful of butter and one
cupful sugar well creamed. Three eggs beaten
separately; yolks added to creamed butter
and sugar. Add alternately one and one-half
eupfuls flour and beaten whites; then three ta-
blespoonfuls cream or milk, one teaspoonful
soda, little nutmeg and a cupful of blackberry
jam or fresh berries Pour in mould and boil
two hours. Serve with hard sauce.
Miss L. LAWKEY, Pacific Grove,
STEAMED FRUIT PUDDING.
2 eupfuls of dry bread crumbs,
% cupful of butter,
% cupful of sugar.
1 cupful of sour milk. 2 eggs,
1 cupful of seeded raisins,
1 teaspoonful of soda,
Cloves, allspice and nutmeg to taste,
1 teaspoonful of salt,
Flour to make a stiff batter.
Steam in kettle of boiling water one hour
and a quarter. Serve with whipped cream or
wine sauce. Miss 0. M. JENNE., Santa Cruz.
STEAMED INDIAN PUDDING.
1% eupfuls of corn meal,
% eupfuls of flour.
172 PUDDINGS
1 cupful of sugar,
1 small cupful of raisins or currants,
1 pt. sour milk, % teaspoonful salt,
2 level teaspoonfuls of soda.
Steam two and one-half hours over boiling
beef. Serve with rich sweet cream and sugar.
MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
STEAMED GRAHAM PUDDING.
2 eggs, pinch of salt,
1 cupful of sweet milk,
% cupful of molasses,
1 cupful of graham flour,
1 cupful of raisins,
2 even teaspoonfuls of soda,
Steam two hours and serve with
LEMON SAUCE:—
1 cupful of sugar,
l/2 cupful of butter,
1 well beaten egg,
Grated rind of a whole and juice of
half a lemon.
Cream butter and sugar; stir all together
, and add six tablespoonfuls of boiling water,
one at a time, until very hot, but not boiling.
Miss 0. M. JENNE, Santa Cruz.
SPICE PUDDING.
1 cupful of sugar,
1% cupfuls of flour,
1 teaspoonful of yeast powder,
2 eggs beaten in a cup and the cup
filled with cream,
Spice to taste, and a little salt.
-Steam one hour. MBS, E, L. BAKER.
PUDDINGS 173
FIG PUDDING.
% Ib. of figs chopped fine.
1 heaping cupful of bread crumbs,
1 cupful of sugar, 2 eggs,
1 cupful of suet,
% cupful of sweet milk,
% teaspoonful of soda,
1 teaspoonful of cream tartar,
Wine glass of brandy.
Steam three hours in tin mould. Serve
with hard sauce. MRS. CHAS. HUDSON.
BOILED FRUIT PUDDING.
Grease a basin and line with plain pastry.
Fill with fresh blackberries or any other kind
of fresh fruit arid add a small tea cupful of su-
gar, and a tablespoonful of water; then cover
with pastry, pinching the edges well together.
Take a piece of cioth and place it over the top
of the basin and tie with a string, then put it
in boiling water and boil one hour and a half.
MRS. J. W. ROWLING.
BOILED APPLE PUDDING.
Make a paste with finely chopped beef suet
and twice the amount of flour, a pinch of salt,
and a little water. Roll it out thin and line a
well buttered basin. Pare, core and slice a
quantity of good, sound apples, arid put them
in the lined basin in layers, scattering between
each, sugar, two or three cloves, or chopped
lemon peel, or a little grated nutmeg; add a
small piece of fresh butter; pack the apples
tightly, and put on a cover of paste, turning
the edges and pressing them down. Let the
basin stand in boiling water, but not to cover
174 PUDDINGS
it. Cover the saucepan and steam for three
hours. MRS. F. GATES.
SIX-GUP PUDDING.
1 cupful of suet chopped,
1 cupful of bread crumbs,
1 cupful of flour,
1 cupful of chopped raisins,
1 cupful of sugar,
1 cupful of buttermilk,
% teaspoonful of soda,
Flavor with spices to taste.
Pour in a mould and boil three hours.
SAUCE:—
2 tablespoonfuls of butter,
1 tablespoonful of flour,
4 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
l/2 pt. of boiling water.
Stir to a cream the butter, flour and sugar,
add the water, put on the stove and stir until
thick. Flavor to taste. MRS.T. S. MABEL.
ORLEANS PUDDING.
1% cupfuls of butter,
1 cupful of molasses, .
1 cupful of seedless raisins,
1% cupfuls milk, 2 cupfuls flour,
1 teaspoonful of saleratus dissolved in
milk.
Boil two hours in tin boiler and serve with
following sauce:
SAUCE: — One cupful of powdered sugar and
one-half cupful of butter beaten to a cream.
Bea,t the yolk of one egg and add, then
beat the white and add. Melt over the top of
tea-kettle and after melting stir in one-half
glass of wine. MRS. , Salinas.
PUDDINGS 175
EGG PUDDING.
4 beaten eggs,
4 tablespoonfuls of flour,
1 pint of milk, pinch of salt.
Mix the eggs, flour and salt until smooth,
then add the milk by degrees; beat thoroughly
and turn into a well buttered dish to bake.
Bake twenty minutes. Serve with sweetened
cream. MRS. H. BREESE.
CHOCOLATE PUDDING.
Stir into aqt. of boiling milk three-fourths
cupful of chocolate. Let it partially cool then
beat until light and thick. Add yolks of four
eggs with one cupful sugar, and continue to
beat until cold. Flavor delicately with
vanilla. Bake slowly. Special care is re-
required in baking. Beat whites of four eggs,
four tablespoonfuls of sugar, flavor; cool pud-
ding, place this upon the top and set in oven
for a few moments. Serve cold with whipped
cream. Miss PERRY, Monterey.
CHOCOLATE PUDDING.
1 pt. milk, l/2 cupful sugar,
1 pt. of bread crumbs,
Yolks of three eggs,
5 tablespoonfuls of grated chocolate.
Scald milk, add bread crumbs and choco-
late. Take from fire, add sugar and beaten
yolks. Bake in pudding dish fifteen minutes.
Make meringue of whites of eggs and three ta-
blespoonfuls of sugar, spread over pudding
and brown. Serve cold with cream.
MRS. JOHN HARVEY.
176 PUDDINGS
COCOANUT PUDDING.
3 oupfuls of milk,
% cupful of cracker crumbs,
% cupful of cocoanut,
% cupful of sugar,
2 eggs, small piece butter.
Mix; bake. Eaten warm or cold. No
sauce. MRS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
SNOW PUDDING.
Soak a box of gelatine in a pt. of cold wat-
er. Set it on stove till dissolved; add pt. of
boiling water and let it cool. Just before it
hardens beat well with whites of three eggs
one cupful sugar, and little lemon extract.
Serve wilth the following:
CUSTARD: —
1 pt. of milk,
Yolks of 3 eggs,
% cupful of sugar.
Cook; add one teaspoonful vanilla. Mould
gelatine and pour custard over when ready for
the table. MRS. T. S. MABEL.
SNOW PUDDING.
Pour one pt. of boiling water on a box of
gelatine, add juice of one lemon and two cup-
fuls sugar; when nearly cold, strain, add
whites of five eggs beaten to stiff froth, then
beat all well together. Put into wet mould to
shape and set away to get cold. Serve with
the following sauce:
WINE SAUCE: —
% cupful of powdered sugar,
Grated rind of a lemon,
1 glass of wine,
PUDDINGS 177
% cupful of butter, 4 eggs,
1 tablespoonful of corn starch,
About two cupful s of boiling water.
Beat butter, sugar and corn starch to a
cream then pour on the boiling water. Have
yolks well beaten with wine, put all together,
stirring constantly. MRS. C. M. HANSEN.
RUSSIAN PUDDING.
% of a package of gelatine,
% of a cupful of sugar,
1 qt. of milk, 4 eggs.
Cover gelatine with water and let stand
one hour; heat milk to boiling point, then stir
in gelatine and when well stirred add yolks of
four eggs well beaten with the sugar. Cook two
or three minutes, then stir in whites of four
eggs beaten to stiff froth. Flavor with vanilla.
Serve with the following sauce:
SAUCE: —
1 pt. of cream,
% cupful of sugar,
2 eggs, whites beaten lightly.
1 teaspoonful cornstarch.
Boil one minute and flavor.
MRS. C. M. HANSEN.
QUEEN OF PUDDINGS.
Beat well together the yolks of four eggs
and one teacupful of sugar;' add one quart of
milk and one quart of bread crumbs with a
piece of butter as large as an egg. When baked
spread with jelly, and on this a frosting made
of the whites of the eggs whipped to a froth
with five teaspoonmls of sugar and the grated
178 PUDDINGS
rind of a lemon. Put into the oven and brown.
MRS. F. GATES.
BROWN BETTY.
Pare and core a dozen large juicy apples.
Chop fine with a hash knife. Butter a deep
pudding dish, place first a layer of chopped
apples and some bits of butter strewed over
them, then sprinkle with white sugar. Flavor
with nutmeg, lemon essence, or the juice and
a little of the rind of a lemon. Next a layer
of bread crumbs, then a layer of apples, and so
on till the dish is full, finishing with a layer of
breadcrumbs. To be eat en hot or cold with
cream. MRS. M. R. MERRITT.
RICE PUDDING— (WITHOUT EGGS).
1 small teacupful of rice,
1 cupful of brown sugar,
1 level teaspoonful of salt,
Butter size of an egg,
1 qt. of milk,
% cupful of raisins, % nutmeg.
Bake two hours. While baking stir the
pudding once or twice, else the raisins will set-
tle at the bottom, MRS. GEO. ABBOTT.
BAKED BATTER PUDDING.
2 tablespoonfuls of lard,
2 tablespoonfuls of butter.
1 cupful of flour before sifting,
1 heaping teaspoonful of baking pow-
der,
1 egg, a pinch of salt.
% cupful of milk.
After putting ingredients together beat
PUDDINGS 179
thoroughly. Put any kind of fruit into a bak-
ing dish, and if not sweetened fruit add a little
sugar, then pour the batter over. Bake twen-
ty to twenty-five minutes. Serve with any
preferred sauce. This will make batter suffi-
cient for a pudding to serve five or six persons.
MRS. WM. SUTTON, Pacific Grove.
BATTER PUDDING.
(Witii strawberry sauce).
1 cupful flour, little salt,
1 teaspoonful baking powder,
Sift together and add
1 tablespoonful butter,
1 beaten egg.
1 cupful sweet milk.
Bake, cut in squares and serve with follow-
ing
SAUCE: — Four times as much sugar as but-
ter worked together, one unbeaten egg; beat
all together and add one cupful of strawber-
ries. Beat until light.
MRS. WILL JACKS, Pacific Grove.
FRENCH BATTER PUDDING.
Put stale bread into a pan of water and
let it stand several hours. Squeeze the crumbs
in your hands and put them into a pudding-
dish. To each cupful of crumbs add two eggs
well beaten. Forte lightly and add one cupful
"of milk and a little salt. Bake one-half hour
and serve with any preferred sa,uce.
MRS. B. L. HOLLENBECK, Pacific Grove.
COTTAGE PUDDING.
% cupful of sugar,
180 PUDDINGS
1% tablespoonfuls of melted butter,
% cupful of sweet mill*,
Y2 pt. of flour, yolk of 1 egg,
1 teaspoonful of baking powder,
White of an egg beaten well and added last
Bake and serve with any good sauce.
Mug. M. L. DEXTER.
SPONGE PUDDING.
1% cupful s of sugar,
}/2 cupful of water,
2 cupfuls of flour,
1% teaspoorifuls baking pow'der,
3 eggs beaten separately.
Steam one hour. MRS. E. L. BAKER.
PKUNE PUDDING.
'Take one large cupful of prunes and stew
runtil very tender in as little wrater as possible;
when cold remove pits and chop very fine, add
whites of three eggs and half a cupful of sugar
beaten to a stiff froth; mix well and turn into
a buttered dish and bake thirty minutes in
moderate oven. Serve with swreet cream.
MRS. J. K. ALEXANDER.
ORANGE PUDDING.
1 pt. of milk,
1 tablespoonful of corn starch,
% cupful of sugar, yolks of 3 eggs.
Cut as many oranges as desired into small
pieces and sprinkle with sugar some time be-
fore wanted. When custard has been cooked
and is cool, pour over oranges. Beat whites
of eggs, flavor with vanilla put over top of
pudding, and place in oven until a delicate
PUDDINGS 181
brown. MRS. WILBUR, Pacific Grove.
PEACH COBBLERS.
1% cupfuls of flour, 1 egg,
1 tablespoonful of butter,
1 tea.spoonful of baking powder.
A little salt and milk to make a soft
dough. Peel peaches, cut in halves, removing
stones, fill cavities with sugar. Roll out a
small piece of dough, place a peach in center,
sprinkle more sugar over, bring dough around
the peach, pinching it well together at the top,
place in a. deep pudding dish; repeat until the
bottom is covered. Pour in boiling water till
within one-half inch of the top of cobblers,
sprinkle a heaping teaspoonful of sugar over
all, and bake about one-half hour. Apple
dumplings are made in same manner, substi-
tuting applet for peaches. Serve with wine
sauce. MRS. R. L. PORTER.
PEACH COBBLER.
Put one qt. of sliced peaches in pudding
dish and heat; add small pieces of butter, one
cupful white sugar and a little water. Take
two-thirds cupful sweet milk, four tablespoon-
fuls melted butter, one and one-half cupfuls
flour and one teaspoonful baking powder; stir,
spread over fruit and bake. Eat with cream
and sugar. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
DUTCH APPLE PUDDING.
• 1 pt. of flour, 1 egg,
1% tea-spoonfuls of baking powder,
1% tea spoonfuls of salt,
% cupful of butter rubbed into flour,
% of a cupful of cold water,
182 PUDDINGS
4 or 5. sour apples, pared, cored and
quartered.
Beat eggs, add to it the cold water and
stir into the flour. Spread thinly in well but-
tered, shallow pans. Place the apples on the
dough and sprinkle over them sugar and nut-
meg. Bake from twenty to thirty minutes and
serve with the following
LEMON SAUCE: —
% cupful of sugar,
% cupful of butter, 1 egg,
Juice and grated rind of a lemon,
1 teaspoonful of nutmeg,
Y2 cupful of boiling water.
Cream butter and sugar, then beat in egg,
lemon and sugar. Beat well, then add water.
Cook over boiling water, stirring constantly.
MRS. JOHN HARVEY.
VEGETABLE PUDDING.
1 cupful of suet,
1 cupful of sugar,
1 cupful of grated apples,
1 cupful of grated carrots,
1 cupful of grated potatoes,
1 cupful of flour,
1 cupful each of raisins, and currants,
1 cupful bread crumbs, little salt.
Boil three hours. MRS. J. B. PORTER.
CARROT PUDDING.
1 cupful carrots,
1 cupful potatoes,
1 cupful sugar,
1 cupful flour,
% cupful butter,
PUDDINGS 183
1 teaspoonful soda put in raw potatoes
1% cupful currants, raisins, mixed,
Pinch of salt, spices to taste.
Grate vegetables and steam.
MRS. JOHN HEBBRON.
BAKED INDIAN PUDDING.
2% cupfuls of milk,
% cupful each of corn meal and sugar,
1 spoonful of flour,
2 eggs,
Butter size of half an egg,
i/
cupful of brown sugar,
1 teaspoonful each of salt and allspice.
. Put one and one-half cupfuls of milk on
the stove to heat. When scalding hot stir in
the corn meal; Avet with little of the cold milk.
Remove from stove and add sugar, salt and
butter; when cool add eggs, flour, allspice and
remainder of milk. Bake slowly two hours.
Serve with creamed butter and sugar.
MRS. GEO. ABBOTT.
TAPIOCA PUDDING.
One cupful tapioca soaked over night in
two cupfuls milk. Beat two tablespoonfuls
butter with one cupful sugar, add four beaten
yolks, two cupfuls milk, then tapioca, and
lastly four beaten whites. Bake very slowly
for one hour. MRS. J. W. STIRLING.
SAGO PUDDING.
Boil one qt. milk and one. cupful sugar to-
gether; add three tablespoonfuls sngo find stir
until cooked. Add yolks of two eg£'s well
beaten, small lump of butter and two tea-
184 PUDDINCiS
spoonfuls vanilla. Turn into a glass dish;
beat whites to froth and stir in lightly.
L. A. S.
CHEESE PUDDING.
Cover the bottom of a porcelain dish with
bread crumbs, then layer of cheese cut in small
pieces, more bread crumbs and cheese, until
dish is filled. Last layer should be cheese.
Beat an egg in a large cup and fill up with
milk; add salt and pour over bread and cheese.
Bake half hour. It is light and puffy.
MRS. C. SIEGHOLD.
CRACKER PUDDING.
2 cupfuls of milk, 2 eggs,
% cupful. rolled cracker,
% cupful sugar,
% teaspoonful of soda,
Butter size of a walnut, little salt.
Warm milk, add cracker crumbs, yolks of
eggs and sugar beaten together; salt, soda,
butter, and last whites of eggs beaten to stiff
froth. Bake about twenty minutes. Serve
with blackberrv jam and swreetened cream.
A. L. P.
Pudding Sauces
STRAWBERRY SAUCE.
Piece of butter the size of a large walnut,
enough powdered sugar to work up the butter
into a cream, several strawberries mashed and
stirred into butter and sugar. This is a deli-
cious sauce for bread puddings. The amount
PUDDING SAUCES 185
given is sufficient for two people.
MKS WILBUR, Pacific Grove.
STRAWBEIUUIY SAUCE.
% of a cupful of butter,
1 cupful of sugar.
The beaten white of one egg.
1 cupful of mashed strawberries.
Mix well. Very nice made of red raspber-
ries. MRS. H, A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
ORANGE PUDDING SAUCE.
1 cupful of powdered sugar,
1 large, or 2 small oranges,
1 egg (yolk).
Grate peel, squeeze juice, add beaten yolk,
then sugar, and beat well for twenty minutes.
MRS. D. A. SMITH, San Jose.
FAVORITE PUDDING SAUCE.
1 cupful each of sugar, and water,
1 cupful of sweet cream,
l/2 teaspoonful salt, little vanilla.
4 teaspoonfuls of corn starch.
Dissolve sugar in water and let heat gra-
dually. When hot stir in corn starch mixed
smooth with little cold water; add salt and
stir until clear; remove from fire and when
cold whip cream, stir into the sauce, and whip
together for two or three minutes. Half this
quantity is sufficient for a small family. Very
delicious sauce for puddings, particularly fruit
puddings, and is equal to whipped cream.
MRS. H. S. BALL.,
SEND YOUR NEWLY MSRRIED FRIEND
2t COF»Y OF CRUMBS FROM EVER Y BODY'S XH.BLE;
186 PUDDING SAUCES
SOUR SAUCE.
% pt. of water, % cupful sugar,
2 teaspoonfuls of corn starch,
Butter half the size of an egg,
2 teaspoonfuls of vinegar, nutmeg.
When water is hot put in butter, sugar,
vinegar, and corn starch wet up wjth little cold
water. Cook until thick. Very nice sauce for
plum or fruit puddings. MRS. W. H. CLARK
FOAMING SAUCE.
1 cupful sugar,
2 large tablespoonfuls butter.
1 tablespoonful flour.
Beat well together, then stir in large cup
boiling water, and let all boil a few minutes.
If too thick, add little more water. Just be-
fore serving pour the hot sanr-e over well beat-
en white of an egg; beat well, adding any de-
sired flavoring. MRS. I. A. BALL.
FOAMING SAUCE.
1 large tablespoonful of butter,
1 teacupful of sugar,
1 tablespoonful of boiling water.
Beat well together, add yolk of one egg,
beaten white added last. As it goes to table
add little wine. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
WINE SAUCE.
2 cupfuls of sugar,
l/2 cupful butter,
1 cupful sherry or angelica with a lit-
tle brandy.
Stir sugar arid butter to a cream; add
wine drop by drop. When mixed, put into.
PUDDING SAUCES 187
sauce dish and place in basin of hot water; do
not stir, but allow to melt undisturbed, and it
forms a delicious foam. MRS. J. F. BIBLEM.
WINE SAUCE.
Cream one-third cupful of butter, and
three-fourths cupful of sugar, and just before
serving stir in a small cupful of boiling starch,
made of flour or corn starch, with nutmeg
and wine or brandy, or other flavoring, if pre-
ferred. Miss 0. M. JENNE, Santa Cruz.
HARD SAUCE.
One-half cupful butter well-beaten; stir in
slowly one cupful fine sugar and beat to a
cream. Flavor with nutmeg or little brandy.
Pile on a plate to serve. The white of an egg
beaten stiff and added, beating all together
makes it very delicate and creamy.
MRS. WM. SUTTON, Pacific Grgve.
SALINAS HOTEL '*-*!!??'
from all trams
A Popular
Family Hotel
Convenient, cheerful and quiet
Terms $1.25 to $1.50 per CASTROVILLE ST.
day. Single meals 250. NEAR MAIN
Special ntes by the * J. P. LAURITZEN
week or month. Proorietor
Fancy Desserts
"Custards for supper, and an endless host of
other such ladylike luxuries."
— SHKLLKV.
FLOATING ISLAND.
9 tablespoonfuls pulverized sugar,
3 tablespoonfuls of any acid jelly,
Whites of two eggs,
Juice of one large lemon.
Put all ingredients on large platter; beat
slowly and steadily for thirty minutes; pour
mixture over a dish of rich preserves, and
over -that a pt. of rich cream. If this is too
rich try it over canned peaches, leaving out
all the peach juice. This dish is often spoiled
by beating whites of eggs before adding other
ingredients. MRS. U. HABTNELL.
STRAWBERRY SHORTCAKE.
1 pt. of flour,.
1 heaping tablespoonfnl of sugar,
% cupful butter,
2 teaspoonfuls baking powder.
Melt butter; wet with sweet, milk to make
as soft as tea oake; bake in pie tins; when done
cut open and butter; p;it crushed and sweet-
ened strawberries between.
Miss PERRY, Monterey.
H. H, Mason, Red Bazaar, Sells
Crumbs From Everybody's Table
FANCY DESSERTS 189
STRAWBERRY SHORTCAKE.
2 heaping tablespoonfuls lard,
1 qt. flour,
2 teaspoonfuls baking powder.
Sift dry ingredients. Rub lard into flour
add water (stirring with spoon) to make a
soft dough, just stiff enough to roll. Turn on
to floured board, do not knead, but make into
round shape with hands, then roll out about
an inch thick. Bake in long tin, split, butter
plentifully and put crushed and sweetened
strawberries or raspberries between. Can also
be used as a supper bread, cutting into
squares. MRS. GEO. LITTLE, Pacific Grove.
STRAWBERRY PUFFS.
With the fingers rub into one pt. of sifted
flour one large tablespoonful butter, a pinch
of salt, one and < >ne-fourth teaspoonful of bak-
ing powder; stir in swreet milk to make a soft
•dough. Roll dough out to about half an inch
in thickness; cut in squares. In each square
put three or four strawberries, cover fruit with
the dough and roll lightly until it is a round
ball. Steam fifteen minutes. Serve at once
with
STRAWBERRY SAUCE:—
Stir one-half cupful butter until soft and
creamy; then stir in one cupful powdered su-
gar and beat well. Add half dozen mashed
strawberries one at a time. Place sauce on
ice until needed. MRS. C. L. PIODA.
STRAWBERRY BLANC MANGE.
Stew ripe strawberries, strain off juice and
sweeten to taste; place over fire and when it
190 FANCY DESSERTS
boils stir in corn starch a»4 wet in water, al-
lowing two tablespoonfuls corn starch to ev-
ery pt. of juice. Stir constantly until suffici-
ently cooked. Pour into wet moulds and set
away to cool. Serve with cream and sugar,
and if desired scatter fresh strawberries
around. MRS. WILBUR, Pacific Grove.
STRAWBERRY SALAD.
One pineapple, fresh or canned; fresh straw-
berries, twice as much berries as pineapple;
strained and sweetened juice of two oranges
and three lemons. Instead of slicing pineap-
ple, tear apart in small pieces. Fill a glass
dish with alternate layers of strawberries and
pineapple, with layer of berries at bqttom and
on top; then pour over the whole the juice of
lemons and oranges and whatever juice there
may be of pineapple. This is an exceptionally
fine combination of flavors. It should bek ept
in a very cool place or on ice until served.
MRS. F. MAY, Soquel.
STRAWBERRY MERINGUE.
Make good puff paste; cut out size of din-
ner plate, and bake to a light brown in quick
oven. Draw to oven door, lay strawberries
rolled in sugar over it; cover these an inch
deep with meringue made of whites of four
eggs Avhipped stiff with three tablespoonfuls
powdered sugar. Bake until meringue is tinged
with yellow brown. Eat fresh, but not hot.
MRS. WILBUR, Pacific Grove.
DELICATE DESSERT.
Three-fourths of a box of gelatine dissolved
FANCY DESSERTS 191
in one cupful cold water; add juice of two
lemons, two cupfuls sugar and one cupful boil-
ing water. Stir till all is dissolved, then set
away to cool till it begins to jelly when you
add two oranges peeled and cut in small pieces,
two bananas peeled and sliced, six figs cut in
little bits, and twelve English walnuts broken
up. Stir fruits and nuts wTell through jelly and
leave over night to harden. Serve with cream.
. MRS. K. L. PORTER.
TROPICAL SALAD.
1 large pineapple,
9 bananas, 6 oranges, 4 lemons.
1 pt. of sherry, 1 box of gelatine.
2 dozen strawberries or cherries,
1 small cupful blanched almonds.
Make pyramid of the large fruit in a deep
dish as follows: Pare a pine apple, slice
across, and quarter from apex to base, (still
holding its natural shape) and place in center
of dish; peel and quarter bananas lengthwise,
allowing to remain together at one end, and
stand around pineapple; pare, slice and re-
move seeds from oranges and two lemons,
and arrange between bananas and bottom of
dish; make wine jelly and pour in dish, drop-
ing in nuts and small fruit before it is firmly
set.
WINE JELLY:—
Soak box of gelatine in one-half pt. cold
water, two hours; pour on one and one-half
pts. boiling water and stir until dissolved; add
juice of two lemons and sweeten to taste;
strain and add one pt. sherry. To be served
with mayonnaise, or as a dessert with whipped
192 FANCY DESSERTS
cream. MRS. J. F. BIRLEM, S. F.
VELVET CREAM.
1 large pt. of milk,
3 dessert spoonfuls of corn starch.
4 heaping tablespoonfuls sugar,
A small piece of butter,
3 eggs, flavoring to taste.
Put milk and butter on stove; mix corn
starch and sugar together, add milk to
moisten, then yolks and beat well; when milk
is warm mix nil together and stir continuously
until thoroughly cooked, then flavor. Turn
into a dish, heap upon it the whites of eggs
beaten stiff with three dessert spoonfuls sugar;
place in oven to brown lightly.
MRS. 0. S. TRIMMER, Pacific Grove.
BANANA CREAM.
Five bananas, five ounces of sugar, one-
half pt. of cream, one-half wine glassful of
brandy, one-half ounce of gelatine, one lemon
(juice only). Pound bananas and sugar in a
mortar; beat cream to stiff froth and stir in
bananas and brandy and lemon juice; mix
well, then add gelatine dissolved in little boil-
ing water; pour into a mould and stand on
ice or in a cold place. MRS. C. F. LACEY.
ITALIAN CREAM.
One-half box gelatine dissolved in one-
half pt. milk; add pt. of milk and yolks of four
eggs: stir while boiling and sweeten to taste;
take from stove, flavor with one teaspoonful
of vanillla and one wine glassful of brandy;
stir in whites of eggs well beaten and pour into
FANCY DESSERTS 193
a mould to harden; serve with whipped cream.
MBS. J. J. KELLY.
WHIPPED CREAM.
To each cupful of good cream, not more
than twenty-four hours old, allqw four tea-
spoonfuls sugar; beat cream with an egg-
beater to stiff froth, being careful not to whip
too much or it Avill turn to butter; add sugar
and flavor with one-half teaspoonful vanilla,
or little strawberry or other fruit juice. Pile
in a glass dish and serve on pieces of cake as
dessert. One cupful of cream will make about
a pt. when whipped. MRS. H. S. BALL.
OKAN.GE CREAM.
Juice of six oranges, or one qt. of juice;
one-half box of gelatine, sugar to taste. Let
come to a boil and strain into mould. Serve
with whipped cream. Strawberry juice can be
used instead of oranges. MRS. F. MAY,Soquel
LEMON CREAM.
4 eggs, 1 large lemon,
4 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
4 tablespoonful of cold water.
Beat yolks of eggs, sugar, grated rind,
juice of lemon, and water together; put in
granite double boiler and cook, stirring con-
stantly until it thickens. Add whites of the
eggs beaten with two tablespoonfuls of sugar.
MRS. H. M. ST ANTON, National City.
LEMON CREAM.
Put on the stove two cupf uls of hot water,
into it the juice and grated rind of one large
194 FANCY DESSERTS
or two small lemons, into this the beaten yolks
of three eggs and two tablespoonfuls of corn
starch or flour mixed smooth with water;
sweeten to taste. Have ready the three beaten
whites of the eggs, which stir slowly into the
above mixture when it is about to boil; let
boil a moment, stirring all the time.
MRS. M. E. HOOLE, Pacific Grove.
LEMON CREAM.
Beat together the juice of two lemons and
two cupfuls sifted sugar, then add yolks of five
eggs. Put on thestovrein double boiler; let
come to a boil, and add quickly whites of the
eggs beateii to stiff froth. Stir all together,
take immediately from fire, pour into moulds
or desseit dishes and serve with cream.
MRS. JOB WOOD.
SAGO CREAM.
Soak two tablespoonfuls sago half an hour
in cupful warm water. Drain off water, if any
is left, put sago in double boiler with pt. of
milk and little salt. Beat yolks of two eggs
with four tablespoonfuls sugar to a cream,
and when milk is hot stir in egg and sugar,
stirring constantly until it thickens, then re-
move immediately from the fire; flavor with
vanilla and pour into a glass dish . Beat whites
of eggs to stiff froth, add three tablespoonfuls
sugar and beat till smooth. Pile on to cream
and set in oven to brown. Set dish in cold
water and it will not break. Serve either warm
or cold. Tapioca can be prepared tn same
manner. MRS. A. W. ANDERSON, Pacific Grove
FANCY DESSERTS 195
SPANISH CREAM.
Dissolve one-half box gelatine in water suf-
ficient to cover; boil one pt. milk, then add
gelatine. Beat together yolks of three eggs
and one-half cupful sugar; add to mixture, al-
lowing it to remain on stove ten minutes
longer. Remove from stove and add whites of
three eggs, beaten to a froth; stir well and put
in mould. MRS. M. MC.HARRY.
SPANISH CREAM.
1 oz. of gelatine,
1 qt. of milk.'
4 eggs, sugar to taste.
Dissolve gelatine in milk; beat yolks of
eggs to a cream and add little sugar; stir in
dissolved gelatine, then stir the whole over fire
until it looks like curdled milk; remove at
once and flavor with vanilla. Have whites of
eggs beaten to stiff froth and stir into custard
as soon as it is removed from fire. Pour mix-
ture into moulds and set in cool place. In
twenty-four hours it will be ready for use. The
top looks clear as amber and custard should
be below. Serve with a sauce.
MRS. H. SAMUELS.
PINEAPPLE CREAM.
l/2 box gelatine,
% cupful cold water,
Y2 cupful boiling water,
1 can pine-apple,
1 pt. whipped cream, sugar to taste.
Dissolve gelatine in cold water, add boil-
ing water and strain, then the chopped pine-
196 FANCY DESSERTS
apple, sugar and cream; beat all thoroughly
and pour into a mould. MRS. F. MAY,Soquel.
PINEAPPLE SPONGE.
One qt. pineapple juice in which a package
of gelatine has been dissolved; put on fire and
bring to boil, then sweeten to taste; when
nearly cold, 'beat until it is a white foam and
quite stiff, then beat in whipped whites of four
eggs and set away until stiff and cold; serve
writh cream. MRS. V. I). BLACK.
RASPBERRY PUFF.
t
To one cupful of fresh raspberries add one
of sugar, and the white of one egg; beat to-
gether one hour or till your are tired; straw-
berries may be used. MRS. F. MAY, Sequel.
A DISH OF SNOW.
Six large apples put in cold water and kept
on stove until soft; remove skins, and cores,
and put pulp in a basin and beat to froth.
Beat whtes of six eggs very stiff and add one-
fourth Ib. of sugar; mix with apples and beat
till like snow; add vanilla or lemon and heap
high on a glass dish; serve with cream either
whipped or plain. MRS. J. W. STIRLING.
CORN STARCH BANANA PUDDING
CUSTARD.
1 qt. of milk,
Yolks of three eggs,
2 tablespoonfuls of corn starch,
Sweeten and flavor to taste.
Slice three bananas and put into custard
while hot, then pour into a glass dish, When
FANCY DESSERTS 197
cold, beat whites of eggs to stiff froth, sweeten
a little and lay on top of pudding.
MRS. H. W. SEALE.
MOONSHINE.
Beat whites of six eggs very stiff with six
tablespoonfuls sugar. Cut up one doz. ripe
mellow peaches and stir them in. Serve with
whipped cream. MRS. H. M. FROST.
SNOW PYRAMIDS.
Beat to stiff foam whites of six eggs, add
small teacupful currant jelly, and whip all to-
gether. Sweeten to taste. Fill as many sau-
cers, as you have guests, half full of cream,
dropping in the center of each saucer a table-
spoonful of the beaten eggs and jelly in the
shape of a pyramid. Season with lemon.
MRS. FANNIE R. BARKLEY.
FRUIT TAPIOCA.
Two tablespoonfuls tapioca soaked over
night in little water; in the morning add one-
half cupful sugar, one pt. milk and one egg.
Heat milk, add tapioca and boil twenty minu-
tes. Add yolk of egg, sugar, two teaspoonfuls
flour, and a little salt, to milk, boil five minu-
tes and pour into a dish. Beat white of egg
with one and a half tablespoonfuls sugar,
spread ovar top and set in oven a few minutes.
Pare and slice bananas, peaches or oranges,
place in the bottom of a g'lass dish and sprinkle
with sugar. Wet a knife, slip around the edge
of pudding to loosen, and lay over the fruit.
MRS. CHAS. NOBLE, Pacific Grove.
H. H, Mason, Red Bazaar, Sells
Crumbs From Everybody's Table
198 FANCY DESSERTS
FRUIT TAPIOCA PUDDING.
Soak one-half cupful of tapioca in, water
over night. In the morning cook it in a double
boiler till clear; add one cupful of raspberry
jam, a little salt and a small piece of butter;
stir well, turn it into a mould and set away to
cool and harden. Serve with whipped cream.
MRS. R. L. PORTER.
APPLE CAKE.
A small loaf of bread, grated,
% cupful each of butter and sugar,
2 tablespoonfuls of currant jelly,
6 or 8 large apples, pared, cored and
sliced very thin, little nutmeg.
Heat butter and bread in a pan. Stir
apples, jelly, sugar and nutmeg together, and
let stand about half an hour. Butter your tin
well, line it first with the prepared bread, then
layer of apples, then layer of the bread again.
Take two layers of apples and three layers of
bread. Very nice, when cold to slice and place
whipped cream on slices.
MRS. C. M. HANSEN.
TIPSY CAKE.
Divide a stale sponge cake through center;
take upper half and lay brown side down in a
deep dish; separate one-fourth Ib. of lady fing-
ers and put on, then one-fourth Ib. of maca-
roons. Blanch a few almonds and sprinkle
over cakes; pour over one-half glassful sherry
and same of brandy; spread over this a thick
layer of raspberry jam, then pour on a boiled
custard; garnish with whipped cream.
MRS. L. G. HARE.
FANCY DESSERTS 199
LEMON SPONGE PIE.
3 eggs,
1 teaspoonful baking powder with
flour,
1 cupful each of sugar and flour,
3 tablespoonfuls of water,
Mix; bake in deep dish size of pie plate.
Custard for above pie—
12 yolks of eggs,
6 lemons, juice,
1% tablespoonfuls of sugar to each
lemon or nine tablespoonfuls in all.
Mix arid boil until, quite thick then set aside
to cool. When cold, add very gently the whites
of the eggs beaten very stiff and stir until
thoroughly mixed. Split the cake, lay each
half in a pie plate and pour the cooked custard
over them and bake in as slow an oven as
.possible for at least a half an hour. This
quantity will make two pies.
Mies. I). J. SPENCE.
LEMON CHEESE CAKE.
3 eggs,
l/2 lb. sugar,
% lb. butter, juice of two lemons.
Beat eggs and sugar together; add juice
and butter (not melted). Put into double
boiler and stir a little. This quantity makes
two pies. Line a pie tin with nice crust and
slit the edge an inch apart all round. Pour
custard into pie crust and turn down every
other square formed by the slits. Bake in
quick oven. When done it resembles a sun-
flower. MRS. E. M. HOAGLAND.
SEND YOUR NEWLY M 7* R R I E O FRIEND
K. COJPY OF CRUMBS FROIVT EVERYBODY'
200 FANCY DESSERTS
PINEAPPLE MACAROON PUDDING.
Take a can of pineapple, drain juice from
it and chop pineapple very fine; add to juice
an equal amount of water, yolks of two eggs
well beaten, tablespoonf nl corn starch mixed
with little water, and vanilla to taste; boil
juice and when boiling stir in above mixture;
boil two or three minutes. Take a pudding
dish, put in layer of macaroons, then layer-
chopped pineapple, and over it sprinkle sugar;
then another layer of macaroons, of pineapple,
and sugar; over this pour the custard. Beat
whites of eggs to stiff froth, add little sugnr.
put over pudding and place in oven for few
minutes. Instead of beaten whites of eggs
whipped cream can be used, but if used, do not
put in oven. MRS. D. J. SPENCE.
DUCHESS PUDDING.
One-fourth Ib. pearled tapioca soaked over
night in cold water to cover. In the morning,
if water is all soaked away, pour on little more
water, add little salt, boil until clear, then add
one cupful of sugar, juice of two lemons, and
one can or one cupful chopped pineapple. Stir
well and set away to cool. When cold, and
partially set, add well beaten whites of five
eggs. Serve with whipped creatn. Sufficient
for twelve persons.
MRS. PHILIP OVER, Pacific Grove.
CREAMED BANANAS.
Slice bananas and strew with sugar; whip
a cupful of cream very light, and whip white
of an egg to stiff froth. Put egg and cream
together with tablespoonful sugar and pour
FANCY DESSERTS 201
over bananas. Peaches are nice served the
same way. MRS. BATES, Pacific Grove.
CRANBERRY PUFFS.
1 pt. of cranberries,
1 pt. of flour,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
1 tea spoonful of salt,
2 eggs.
Add enough sweet milk to make a batter
little thicker than for cakes. Grease six or
seven teacups thoroughly, fill half full, set in a
steamer and steam an hour. Perfect puff balls.
Serve with wine sauce.
MRS. CHAS. S. BACHELDER.
ROLEGOES.
% Ib. sago,
1 pt. cold water,
12 ozs. of loaf sugar. •
Boil together till clear, then add apricot
or any other jam; pour into small cups and
when quite cold turn out and serve with cus-
tard in the dish, but do not pour it over the
moulds. MRS. A. L. MITCHELL.
ORANGE JELLY BASKETS.
Take a very sharp knife and make a ring
around the center of the orange, then a strip
one inch or less across the top for a handle.
Remove the section between the handles and
top; then take a salt spoon and remove with
it all the pulp.
FILLING. — Make an orange gelatine, fill the
H. H, Mason, Red Bazaar, Sell's
Crumbs From Everybody's Table
202 FANCY DESSERTS
baskets and cover with grated cocoahut.
Serve with whipped cream.
MRS. GEO. LITTLE, Pacific Grove.
PINEAPPLE JELLY.
Soak one-half box gelatine in cold wa-
ter to cover it; pour on one cupful boiling wa-
ter, add juice from a can of whole pineapple, a
wine glass of white wine, and two tablespoon-
fuls sugar; place the whole pineapple in the
dish in which it is to be served; pour jelly over
it and set it in a cool place until hard. To be
served with or without whipped cream.
MRS. C. SIEGHOLD.
PRUNE JELLY.
Take one pound of prunes, wash well and
cover with water. Soak over night. In the
morning boil in the same water until -soft
enough to remove the pits. Line a mould with
the prunes. To the juice add half a cupful or
more of sugar, juice and rind of two lemons,
and stick cinnamon to suit taste; boil all to-
gether. Have ready half a package of
gelatine dissolved in one-half cupful of water:
pour into the boiling syrup; strain into the
mould and put away to cool; when thorough-
ly cold turn out and serve with whipped cream.
Miss B. PORTER, S. B.
COFFEE JELLY.
3 cupfuls of hot coffee,
% box of gelatine,
l/2 cupful of sugar.
If fresh coffee is to be made, take one-half
9END YOUR NEWLY M2S.RR1ED FRIEND
35. COPY OF CRUMBS FROM EVERY BODY'S XJt *- LK
FANCY DESSERTS 203
Cupful of ground coffee and three cupfuls of
water and make with one egg.
MRS. G. P. KELLOGG.
WINE JELLY.
One-half package of gelatine dissolved in a
gill of water: add one teacupful sugar and a
pt. boiling water; stir all together, and add
juice of one lemon and half a gill of wine;
strain through a cloth into a mould.
MRS. WM. BUTTON, Pacific Grove.
SALTED NUTS.
Shell, blanch and dry almonds. To blanch
almonds let them stand in boiling water until
the husks slip off easily. Crack walnuts and
pecans carefully to get the unbroken halves of
kernels. To each cupful thus prepared allow
a tablespoonful of salad oil or fresh butter;
heat in a bright tin* stir the nuts in, coating
them well with it. and set the pan in a moder-
ately hot oven until the nuts are nice and
brown. Stir frequently to prevent burning.
Take them out when colored enough and sift
fine salt over them liberally. When cold agi-
tate them sufficiently to shake off superfluous
salt. MRS. W. J. HILL.
THE LATEST FAD
IN COOKING is the making of
SPANISH DISHES
This book tells how. All Eastern people are eager
for the knowledge. Please your friend by sending a
copy of
CRUMBS FROM EVERYBODY'S TABLE
Cakes.
"With weights atxl measures just :uul tine,
Ovon of even heat,
\Vell buttered tins ami quie; nerve.«,
Success will be complete."
Cake should not stand before being baked.
The richer the cake the more slowly and longer
it must bake. Streaks in cakes are caused by
too rapid or unequal baking, unskilful mixing
or a sudden decrease in heat before cake is
quite done.
See that the oven is properly heated; if too
hot cake will brown too quickly and before the
inside has commenced to bake; if too cold cake
will not rise. Small cakes require a hotter
oven than large ones. An oven can be cooled
by putting in dish of cold water.
Baking powder should always be sifted
once or twice with flour. If soda and cream of
tartar are used sift the cream of tartar with
the flour and dissolve soda in the milk, if milk
is used in the ca,ke, if not. dissolve in teaspoon-
ful of boiling water and stir into cake before
adding any of the flour.
Dried currants before being used should be
washed in three or four waters, first two warm,
then spread on coarse cloth to dry. After par-
tially dry, put cloth in a dripping pan, pour in
currants, place in a warm oven, leaving door
open. Stir occasionally; when dry look over
carefully. Dust with flour, shaking and mix-
CAKE 205
ing well; put into colander and shake to re-
move surplus flour. It is a good plan to wash
currants in this way when bought, keeping
them in glass jars, as it is a great convenience
to have them ready for use.
Unless cake containing raisins is to be
cooked a long time it is a good plan to steam
them by spreading on a plate which will fit in
your steamer and steam for an hour. This
makes them more tender and more wholesome
than if only cooked a short time in a cake.
Dredge well with flour before using.
In cakes where a. large number of whites of
eggs are used, do not beat them too dry and
stiff else cake will shrink in baking.
Grease tins, then flour lightly and cake
will not stick. A pan in which fruit cake is to
be baked should be well greased, then have
three or four thicknesses of paper placed on
bottom and two on sides (paper also greased).
This prevents them from getting too brown.
If cakes brown too rapidly cover with thick
brown paper.
To test whether a cake is done run a straw
or broom splint into the thickest part; if done
the straw will come out clean. Or, if done,
cake will rise when pressed with finger; also,
there will be no hissing noise.
All recipas mu^t b3 changed at a high alti
tude — less butter and less sugar. If a recipe
calls for half a cupful of butter, a tablespoon-
ful will be quite sufficient. Half a cupful of
sugar will answer for a cupful. A sweet cake
is little more than ordinary bread dough at a
high altitude. If sweetness is desired cake may
206 CAKE
be baked in layers and put together with soft
icing.
FRUIT CAKE.
12 eggs, 4 cupfuls sugar,
2% cupfuls of butter,
5 cupfuls flour, sifted before measuring,
1 cupful of claret wine,
1% cupfuls of brandy,
1% cupfuls of rose water,
3 Ibs. of seedless raisins,
3 Ibs. of currants, 1 Ib. citron,
6 Ibs. of walnuts,
1 can homemade preserved figs,chopped
2 heaping teaspoonfuls of cinnamon,
1 teaspoonful of cloves,
1% teaspoonfuls of mace,
1 teaspoonful each of ginger, allspice
and nutmeg,
4 teaspoonfuls of vanilla,
1 teaspoonful of soda.
Mix butter, sugar, and eggs together, and
when well mixed stir in half of the flour. Next
put in spices, then remainder of flour, then
fruit, nuts and figs, small quantity at a time
and have them well floured. Do not use the
flour that has been measured for cake to flour
the fruit. Now add the syrup from the pre-
served figs, then vanilla, brandy, etc., and beat
thoroughly. Lastly add soda, dissolved, put-
ting in a little at a time. This will make two
very large cakes. Recipe for preserved figs
used in this cake will be found among the
"fruits." MRS. , Salinas.
THIS COOK BOOK SOLD TtT H. H. MASON'S
HBBOXT HOUSE BLOCK, SRLINTtS, CHL,
CAKE 207
FRUIT CAKE.
Y2 roll of butter,
4% cupfuls of sifted flour,
3 cupfuls of golden sugar,
5 cupfuls of stoned raisins,
4 cupfuls of currants,
3 cupfuls citron or mixed peel cut fine,
3 teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
1 tablespoonful of syrup,
12 eggs, 3 teaspoonfuls mixed spice,
l/2 cupful of nuts, if liked.
Mix butter and sugar to a cream. Bake
three hours in moderate oven with paper on
bottom and top. MKS J. R. HEBBRON.
PLAIN FRUIT CAKE.
1 cupful of white sugar,
1 cupful of brown sugar,
1 cupful each of butter and milk,
2 tablespoonfuls of molasses,
4 eggs,
, 1 small wine glass of wine or brandy,
4 good cupfuls of flour,
1 large cupful of raisins, seeded,
1 cupful of currants,
% cupful of citron, sliced thin,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
Spices to taste. L. A. S.
CHEAP FRUIT CAKE.
Butter size of an egg, stirred to cream.
1 cupful of sugar,
1 egg, 1 teaspoonful of soda,
1 cupful of sour milk,
1% cupfuls of flour,
1 cupful of chopped raisins,
208 CAKE
Bake in slow oven.
MRS. C. K. TUTTLE, Pacific Grove.
WEDDING FRUIT CAKE.
10 eggs,
5 level cupfuls of brown sugar,
Y2 pt. of molasses,
3 teacupfuls of soft butter,
1 Ib. each of figs and citron,
2 Ibs of currants,
3% Ibs. raisins, 1 lemon,
1 heaping tablespoonful eiich of cloves,
cinnamon and mace,
1 nutmeg, % teaspoonful soda,
1 qt. of liour.
This will make two large cakes. Bake
in moderate oven tvro or three hours.
MRS. M. II. MERRITT.
DRIED APPLE FRUIT CAKE.
1 cupful of sugar, 2 eggs,
% cupful of butter,
1 cupful of cold coffee,
4 cupfuls of flour,
1% teaspoonfuls of soda.
l/2 teaspoonful of cloves,
1 small teaspoonful of cinnamon,
Y2 teaspoonful of nutmeg,
1 cupful of chopped raisins,
2 cupfuls of dried apples soaked in
water over night.
Drain water from the apples and put to
boil with two cupfuls of molasses and cook un-
til well preserved. Cream butter and sugar
and add eggs well beaten. Drain the syrup'
from the apples and stir into beaten sugar,
CAKE 209
etc., then add coffee, flour, soda, spices, and
lastly the apples and raisins well floured.
Bake slowly. MRS. FITZELL.
WHITE FRUITCAKE.
1 cupful of butter,
2 cupfuls of sugar,
4 cupfuls of flour,
8 eggs, whites only,
1 cupful grated cocoanut,
% wine glassful of white wine,
% wine glassful of brandy,
% Ib. of citron cut fine,
Y2 lb. almonds blanched and chopped fine
2l/2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Flour fruit well before adding to cake.
Water or milk can be used instead of wine or
brandy. A little preserved lemon peel adds
to the'flavor.. Miss. CARRIE BROWN.
FRUIT CAKE,
1 cupful of brown sugar,
1 cupful of New Orleans molasses,
% cupful brandy and filled with coffee,
10 eggs, 1 qt. of flour,
2 Ibs. of raisins,
2% Ibs. of currants,
% lb. each of citron and butter,
2 teaspoonfuls of cloves,
2 teaspoonfuls of cinnamon,
1 nutmeg.
Beat butter, sugar and molasses together,
add beaten yolks of eggs, then brandy and
coffee; next flour with two teaspoonfuls of ba-
king powder, then raisins seeded and finely
210 CAKE
chopped, currants and citron, last beaten
whites of eggs. Bake three hours.
MRS. E. MAGUIRE.
PLAIN FRUIT CAKE.
4 eggs,
1% cupfuls of brown sugar,
1 cupful of sour cream.
Butter size of an egg,
2 heaping cupfuls of flour,
1 cupful each of raisins and currants.
Sift with the flour one teaspoonful of soda
and one-half teaspoonful cream tartar. Add
one teaspoonful of cinnamon and one-half tea-
spoonful each of cloves, allspice, lemon, vanil-
la and nutmeg, also a little salt.
Miss 0. M. JENXE. Santa Cruz.
NUT CAKE.
A little more than half pound butter,
1% cupfuls of white sugar,
5 eggs,
Y2 cupful of syrup,
2 cupfuls raisins, 1 piece citron, .
1 cupful almonds and walnuts mixed.
2 tablespoonfuls of cinnamon,
1 teaspoonful each cloves, allspice,
% teaspoonful of mace,
1 wine glassful of brandy,
% teaspoonful of soda,
3 cupfuls of flour before sifting.
Bake two hours very slowly.
MRS. H. HOFFMAN.
\UT CAKE.
1 cupful each butter, and sweet milk,
CAKE 211
2 cupful s of white sugar,
4 cupfuls of flour,
Whites of eight eggs,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
2 cupfuls of chopped nut-meats; walnuts
almonds, and a few butternuts if
you like.
This makes two good-sized cakes, or one
large one. MRS. H. H. MASON.
NUT CAKE.
2 cupfuls of chopped nuts,
1 cupful each of butter, and water,
2 cupfuls of sugar,
3 cupfuls of flour,
4 eggs,
1 teaspoonful of vanilla,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
MRS. E. A. EATON.
WALNUT CAKE.
2 cupfuls of sugar 1 ,
1 cupful of butter jcreamed-
% cupful of sweet milk, 3 eggs,
8 cupfuls of sifted flour,
1 level tablespoonful of mace,
1 coffee cupful of walnuts, chopped a
little,
1 heaping teaspoonful of baking pow-
der sifted through the flour.
Fill the cake pans with a la}rer of the cake,
then a layer of raisins upon that, then strew
over a handful of nuts, and so on until the
pan is two-thirds full. Line the pans with well
buttered paper and bake in a steady but not
too hot oven. Miss C. REA, Gilroy.
212 CAKE
SPICE CAKE.
One tablespoonful of butter and one cup-
ful of brown sugar creamed together, one egg,
one cupful of seedless raisins chopped fine rub-
bed with one-half cupful of flour, one cupful of
sour milk, into which stir one teaspoonful of
soda, one cupful of flour, one teaspoonful
of cloves and cinnamon, or any spices desired.
MRS. WII,L JACKS, Pacific Grove.
PORK CAKE.
One Ib. fat pork chopped fine; pour one-
half pt. boiling water on it. Add two cupfuls
sugar, one cupful molasses with one teaspoon-
ful soda dissolved in it, one Ib.. raisins, one-
fourth Ib. citron, and two o?s. each of cinna-
mon, cloves and nutmeg. Flour to make
proper consistency. MRS. W. J. BLACK.
COFFEE CAKE
% cupful of butter,
2 cupfuls of sugar,
1 cupful of coffee,
3 cupfuls of flour,
1 cupful of raisins,
2 cupfuls of currants, little citron,
3 teaspoonfuls of yeast powder,
1 teaspoonful each of cinnamon, all-
spice and nutmeg,
l/2 teaspoonful of cloves.
MRS. E. B. GABOON, Soquel.
COFFEE CAKE.
1 cupful of strong* coffee,
1 cupful each of sugar and molasses,
% cupful of butter or lard,
CAKE 213
4 cupfuls of flour,
1 tea spoonful each of soda, cloves and
ginger, % nu fcmeg,
2 heaping teaspoonfuls of cinnamon,
2 cupfuls of raisins, or
1 cupful each of raisins and currants.
MRS. JOB WOOD.
COFFEE CAKE.
1 cupful of butter,
1 cupful each of molasses and sugar,
1 cupful of coffee,
4 cupfuls of flour,
4 cupfuls of raisins,
2 eggs, cinnamon and cloves,
2 level teaspoonfuls of soda.
MBS. E. WHITE, Watsonville.
BROWN STONE FRONT.
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful of butter,
2 cupt'uls of flour,
% cupful of milk,
2 eggs, 2 taaspoonmls baking powder.
Cream sugar and butter; add whites of
eggs, then flour and milk, also flavoring and
baking powder. Take half the mixture and
bake in square tin. To other half add yolks of
eggs and half bar chocolate. Bake the same
size and put frosting between and on top.
MRS. H. HOFFMAN.
FRUIT BROWN STONE FRONT.
White Part.
1 large cupful white sugar,
% cupful ea,ch butter and milk,
214 CAKE
1% cupfuls of flour.
Whites of four eggs,
Lemon flavoring,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Dark Part.
1 large cupful sugar,
l/2 cupful each butter and coffee,
1% cupfuls of flour,
Yolks of four eggs,
% teaspoonful each of cinnamon, cloves,
allspice, mace, nutmeg, and vanilla
2 cupfuls fruit of different kinds.
Bake in rectangular pans; place white
cake on the dark, and frost with cocoanut
icing. MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
MARBLE CAKE— White Part,
1% cupfuls of sugar,
]4 cupful each of butter and sweet milk,
2l/2 teaspoonfuls of yeast powder,
2% cupfuls of flour,
Whites of four eggs.
Dark Part,
1 cupful of brown sugar,
l/2 cupful each of butter and molasses,.
l/2 cupful of sour milk,
% teaspoonful of soda,
2% cupfuls of flour,
Yolks of four eggs,
1 teaspoonful each of cinnamon, all-
spice and nutmeg,
l/2 teaspoonful of cloves.
Bake in slow oven.
MRS. E. B, CAHOON, Soquel.
CAKE 215
DATE CAKE.
l/2 cupful of butter,
1% cupfuls of brown sugar,
l/2 cupful of milk, 2 eggs,
\% cupfuls of flour,
2 level teaspoonfuls of baking powder
% teaspoonful of cinnamon,
Y> teaspoonful of nutmeg,
% Ib. dates, stoned and cut into pieces.
Mix in order given; beat well for five
minutes. MRS. C. PIODA.
JAM CAKE.
% cupful of butter, tt eggs,
1 cupful of jam, aprirct preferred,
2 cupfuls of flour,
1 cupful of sugar,
1 level teaspoonful of soda,
3 tablespoonfuls of sour milk,
1 tablespoonful of cloves and cinnamon,
% grated nutmeg.
Bake in layers and spread with boiled
frosting. MRS. JOHN CLEMENTS.
CHOCOLATE CAKE.
% cupful of chocolate,
% cupful each of milk and butter,
4 eggs,
1% cupfuls of sugar,
1% cupfuls of flour,
1 teaspoonful of vanilla,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Dissolve chocolate in five tablespoonfuls
boiling \vater. Beat butter to a cream, add
sugar gradually, beating all the while; add
216 CAKE
yolks, beat again, then add melted chocolate
and milk, then flour. Give the whole a vigor-
ous beating, stir carefully into the mixture the
stiff beaten whites, add vanilla and bake forty-
five minutes in moderate oven.
MRS. L. de V. BULLENE.
POUND CAKE.
1 Ib. each of flour and sugar,
% Ib. of butter, 12 eggs,
2 heaping teaspoonfuls baking powder,
2 teaspoonfuls of extract.
Cream butter and add flour; beat yolks
and add sugar; beat whites of eggs to stiff
froth and add alternately with yolks and su-
gar to the butter and flour. When all is thor-
oughly mixed add baking powder and extract.
Bake in two pans in moderate oven from for-
ty-five minutes to an hour, and frost with the
following icing:
BOILED ICING:
1 Ib. of powdered sugar,
% cupful of hot water,
Whites of three eggs,
Tea spoonful extract.
Put sugar and hot water in granite pan
and boil until syrup will drop hard in cold
water. Have whites of eggs beaten stiff and
pour syrup very slowly (while boiling hot) into
the eggs, stirring all very fast. When syrup
is all in, beat well and add extract. The
more the icing is beaten the more gloss it will
have. MRS. V. D. BLACK.
MOCK POUND CAKE.
1% cupfuls of sugar,
CAKE 217
I cupful of eggs (5 or 6)'
3 cupfuls of Hour,
1% cupfuls of butter.
Cream butter and flour; beat the eggs well,
add the sugar and beat well together; then add
all and beat again. Flavor with a little bran-
dy, lemon and nutmeg. Bake in moderately
hot oven as for cup cake or any light cake.
Miss A. CAMPBELL, San Francisco.
ANGEL CAKE.
II eggs (whites),
1% cupfuls of granulated sugar,
1 cupful of flour,
1 tea-spoonful cream of tartar, •
1 teaspoonful extract bitter almond.
Sift sugar and flour each four times before
measuring; beat whites to stiff froth. Put su-
gar in sieve and shake a little at a time into
eggs, stirring very gently; sift in flour same
way; add flavoring. Put in pan without
grease or lining; bake in moderate oven forty
minutes; keep covered first twenty minutes.
When done turn upside down and place on
cups so that current of air \vill pass over and
under it. MRS. P. KROUGH.
YELLOW CAKE.
7 eggs (yolks),
1 large cupful of sugar,
Y2 cupful of milk,
2 tablespoonfuls of butter,
1% cupfuls of flour,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Stir butter, sugar and eggs ten minutes;
sift baking powder with flour and add to the
218 CAKE
t
above; add milk and stir five minutes more;
flavor to taste; bake in four layers and spread
following icing between and on top:
ICING: Beat yolks of four eggs, add juice
of one small lemon and thicken with powdered
sugar to spread well. This is very nice to pre-
pare after making angel cake as it will dispose
of the yolks.
MRS. WM. BUTTON, Pacific Grove.
DEVIL'S FOOD CAKE.
PART I.
1 cupful of brown sugar,
% cupful of butter,
1 cupful of sweet milk,
3 eggs (yolks),
1 teaspponful of soda,
2 cupfuls of flour.
PAKT II.
1 cupful of brown sugar,
1 cupful of grated chocolate,
Y2 cupful of sweet milk,
Flavor with vanilla.
Put part II on the stove, using a double
boiler, and let it come to a boil, then cool and
mix with part I. Bake in layers and put the
ollowing chocolate icing between:
ICING: 6 rounded tablespoonfuls of grated
chocolate,
1% cupfuls of powdered sugar,
3 eggs (whites).
Beat the whites but very little, stir in the
chocolate, then pour in the sugar gradually,
beating well; set on the stove and let it boil a
little. MRS. J. J. KELLY.
CAKE 219
DEVIL'S FOOD CAKE.
% cupful of butter,
2 cupfuls of brown sugar,
2 eggs, pinch of salt,
% cupful of sour milk,
% cake of chocolate,
% cupful of hot water,
1 teaspoonful of soda sifted with three
cupfuls of flour.
Bake in layers and spread between follow-
ing
FILLING: 2 cupfuls of brown sugar,
% cupful each of cream and butter,
2 tablespoonfuls of chocolate,
Cook until thick.
MRS. F. N. NOBLE, Pacific Grove.
LIZZIE'S CUP CAKE.
2 cupfuls of sugar,
2% cupfuls of flour,
% cupfuls of corn starch,
4 eggs, beaten separately,
% cupful butter, 1 cupful milk,
1 teaspoonful of baking powder.
Cream butter and sugar; add yolks of the
eggs; beat all well together; add whites of the
eggs last. MRS. G. P. FAW.
FOUR HUNDRED CAKE,
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful each of butter and milk,
2 cupfuls of flour,
1 teaspoonful of baking powder,
3 eggs, reserving white of one for frost-
ing.
Cream butter and sugar, add beaten yolks;
220 CAKE
next the milk, then stir- in one cupful of flour
and beat five minutes; add the other cup of
flour with baking powder sifted with it. and
stir three minutes. Last add whites of eggs,
stirring them in gently. Flavor to taste.
MRS. WM. SUTTOX, Pacific Grove.
WORLD'S FAIR CAKE.
1% cupfuls of sugar,
% cupful each of butter and milk,
1% cupfuls of flour,
3 eggs beaten separately.
1 large teaspoonral of baking powder.
Dissolve six tablespoonfuls chocolate, and
one tablespoonful sugar in two tablespoonfuls
scalded milk, and add to mixture and bake in
large flat pan.
FROSTING: Boil two cupfuls sugar, three-
fourths cupful milk, and butter size of an egg,
fifteen minutes; pour into a bowl, stir rapidly
until it thickens, then add one tablespoonful of
vanilla. MRS. W. E. PECK, Santa Cruz.
PLAIN CAKE.
2% cupfuls of sugar,
% cupful of butter,
4 eggs,
1 cupful of milk,
4 even cupfuls of flour, flavoring,
2 teaspoonfuls of yeast powder.
This quantity is sufficient for a small loaf
and a three layer cake. MRS. M. MCHARRY.
PLAIN CAKE.
Cream with the hand one cupful of sugar,
one-half cupful of butter, add one-half
CAKE 221
cupful of milk and one-half cupful of corn
starch mixed together; yolks of three eggs,
one and one-halt7 cupfuls of flour, with two tea-
spoonfuls of baking powder, and last whites- of
three eggs. Flavor with lemon; frost with boiled
frosting. MRS. H. E. ABBOTT.
WHITE CAKE.
Whites of six eggs well beaten,
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful of butter,
1 cupful of sweet milk,
3 cupfuls of flour,
3 teaspoonfuls of baking powder,
Flavor with extract of lemon.
MRS. T. S. MABEL.
WHITE CAKE— (My Mother's Recipe).
1 cupful of sweet milk,
2 cupfuls of white sugar,
% cupful of butter,
1% cupfuls each flour and .corn starch,
Whites of four eggs, beaten to a stiff
froth a,dcled last,
1 teaspoonful of cream of tartar,
% teaspoonful soda, flavor to taste.
MRS. S. W. CONKLIN.
WHITE CAKE.
8% cupfuls of flour,
2 cupfuls of sugar,
1 cupful each of butter and milk,
10 whites of eggs or 5 w'hole ones,
2 teaspoonfuls of cream of tartar,
1 teaspoonful of soda.
First put sugar in a pan; put in flour, then
cream of tartar; mix altogether thoroughly.
222 CAKE
Make a hole in center of these ingredients, put
in the eggs, without beating, and mix well;
add milk, having first put in soda; the last
thing add butter, having first beaten it to a
cream; flavor to taste; equally nice without.
MRS. S. F. Dixox.
WHITE PERFECTION CAKE.
3 cupfuls of flour,
1 cupful of corn starch,
3 cupfuls of sugar,
1 cupful each of butter and milk,
Whites of 12 eggs beaten to stiff froth,
2 teaspoonfuls of cream tartar in flour,
1 teaspoonful soda in half the milk.
Dissolve corn starch in remainder of milk,
and add it to the sugar and butter well beaten
together, then the milk, soda, flour and the
wThites of eggs. This cake is rightly named.
MRS. H. HOFFMAN.
WHITE MOUNTAIN CAKE.
1 small cupful of butter,
3 cupfuls of sugar,
% cupful of sweet milk,
3% cupfuls of flour,
10 whites of eggs
3 small teaspoonfuls baking powder.
This makes a fine loaf or a layer cake.
If made in layer, bake in deep jelly tins and
prepare an icing of one pound of pulverized su-
gar and whites of three eggs. One-half this
recipe makes a good sized cake.
MRS. WM. SUTTON, Pacific Grove.
WHITE MOUNTAIN CAKE.
1 Ib. of flour,
CAKE 223
1 lb. of sugar,
Y2 lb. of butter, 6 eggs,
1 cupful of milk,
1 small teaspoonful of soda dissolved
in the milk.
Bake in four layers. Put together with
frosting, even the edges with a knife, frost top
and sides and the "White Mountain" is
finished. MES. S. W. CONKLIN.
WHITE SNOW CAKE
7 eggs (whites).
1% cupfuls of pulverized sugar,
2 cupfuls of flour,
% cupful of corn starch,
% cupful each of milk and butter.
I teaspoonful of baking powder.
Mix butter and sugar to a cream; sift corn
starch and flour together twice; flavor with
almond extract. MRS. C. M. HANSEN.
SNOW CAKE.
Thoroughly beat together one cupful of
sugar and one-half cupful of butter. Add one-
half cupful of milk, two cupfuls of flour, two
teaspoonfuls of baking powder and whites of
four eggs well beaten. Place one or two Rose
Geranium leaves in bottom of the baking pan,
cover with greased tissue paper and pour in
the cake. Flavor the frosting with extract of
rose. MRS. G. S. HAMILTON, Pacific Grove.
SUNSHINE CAKE.
II eggs (whites),
6 eggs (yolks),
1% cupfuls of granulated sugar meas-
224 CAKE
ured after one sifting,
1 cupful of flour measured after one
sifting,
1 teaspoonful of orange extract,
1 teaspoonful of cream of tartar.
Beat whites to a stiff froth and gradually
beat in sugar; beat yolks in a similar manner
and add to them the whites, sugar, and flavor-
ing; finally stir in the flour, mix quickly and
well; bake fifty minutes in slow oven.
MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
SUNNY SIDE CAKE.
6 eggs,
1 cupful each of butter, and milk,
2l/2 cupfuls of sugar,
4 cupfuls of flour,
3 teaspoonfuls of ba-king powrder.
This makes a very large cake. For half
rule make in three layers; in middle one put
in cupful chopped raisins. Put together with
icing. MRS. G. P. KELLOGG.
NOEA (JAKE.
1 cupful of butter,
1% cupfuls of sugar,
Y2 cupful of milk,
2% cupfuls of flour,
6 eggs,
1 teaspoonful of baking powrder,
Flavor with vanilla.
MRS. JOHN CLEMENTS.
ICE CREAM CAKE.
1 egg,
Butter size of an egg,
1 cupful each of sugar and milk,
CAKE 225
2 cupfuls of flour,
1 teaspoonful of baking powder,
Flavor with almond.
Cream butter and sugar, add beaten egg,
then milk and flour a little at a time, first one
then the other, beating thoroughly, sifting the
baking powder with the flour. Bake in a thin
loaf, slowly. Use a cooked frosting; cut in
squares. MRS. C. SIEGHOLD.
CORN STARCH CAKE.
3 whites of eggs,
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful each of butter and milk,
y2 cupful of corn starch,
1 cupful of flour,
1 teaspoonful of baking powder.
Beat the eggs to a froth and add last.
MRS. C. M. GILFILLAN.
LOAF CAKE.
1 cupful each of butter, raisins and
sweet milk,
2 cupfuls of sugar,
4 cupfuls of flour,
4 eggs,
% teaspoonful of baking powder,
Flavoring to taste, omitting the raisins.
MRS. S. W. CONKLIN.
LOAF CHOCOLATE CAKE.
3 eggs,
1% cupfuls of sugar,
Y2 cupful of butter,
% cupful sweet milk,
1% cupfuls of flour,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
226 CAKE
Dissolve ten tablespoonfuls grated choco-
late in a little of the measured milk, add vanil-
la to flavor. Put three tablespoonfuls sugar
and two of milk (from the cup of milk) on the
stove to boil. Add the hot milk and sugar to
chocolate, stirring hard to make smooth, and
add to batter last thing.
ICING: Dissolve in one-half cupful boiling
water three-fourths cupful grated chocolate,
add one and one-half cupfuls sugar and boil;
just before done add butter size of walnut.
Cook until it shapes in water, then stir until it
thickens. MRS. J. R. MASON,
New \Vhatcorn, Wash.
POTATO CAKE.
6 eggs, pinch of salt,
% Ib. cold boiled potatoes, grated,
Y2 lb. sugar sifted three times,
1 teaspooriful of cinnamon.
l/2 teaspooiiful of allspice.
Beat yolks well, add sugar gradually, then
potato, and lastly well beaten whites, spices,
etc. Grease pans well and sprinkle with flour,
line with greased and floured paper. Bake in
two lavers thirtv-five minutes in moderate
«.' V
OAren. Just before serving put together with
whipped cream. MRS. THOS. HUGHES.
LANCASTER BEAUTY.
6 eggs beaten separately,
3 cupfuls of sugar.
2 cupfuls of butter,
1 cupful of sweet milk,
1 even teaspoonful of nutmeg,
4 cupfuls of thoroughly sifted flour
CAKE 227
with one teaspoonful of baking powder in it.
EDNA MASON.
SPONGE CAKE.
This is the most perfect of sponge cakes
when properly made.
Ingredients: Ten eggs, one pound of pul-
verized sugar, half pound of flour, juice of half
large lemon, with the rind grated.
After all the ingredients are quite ready,
i. e., the flour and sugar sifted, the lemon peel
grated, the half lemon squeezed, and the tins
buttered, the success of this cake is in the beat-
ing of the eggs. Two persons should beat
them at least half an hour, one beating the
whites and the other the yolks and half the
sugar together. Next put the yolks into the
whites, then stir in lightly the remainder of
the sugar, then the flour and lemon by de-
grees.
The oven heat should be rather moderate
at first. Much of the success depends upon
this, as the batter should be evenly heated
throughout before it begins to rise. When
baked spread over the cakes a wafer thickness
of icing slightly flavored with vanilla.
MRS. U. HARTNELL.
SPONGE CAKE.
1% cupfuls of white sugar,
2 cupfuls of flour,
4 eggs,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Beat eggs and sugar to a cream, adding
an egg at a time till all are beaten; put in the
baking powder, then add two-thirds cupful of
228 CAKE
boiling water. Bake fifteen minutes.
MRS. S. W. CONKLIN.
SPONGE CAKE.
1 cupful of sugar,
2 eggs-well beaten,
1 cupful of flour rounded full and
measured before sifting,
% cupful of boiling water,
A pinch of salt, flavor to taste.
% teaspoonful baking powder,
Beat eggs and sugar, add flour which has
been sifted with baking powder two or three
times; then add water and beat thoroughly;
when placed in the cake pan sift a little sugar
over the top and bake in moderate oven.
MRS. H. J. BALL, San Jose.
SPONGE CAKE.
Beat three eggs one minute, add one and
one-half cupfuls sugar, beat five minutes; one
cupful flour, a little salt and flavoring, beat
one minute; one-half cupful cold water, one
cupful flour with heaping teaspoonful baking
powder, beat all together one minute or
longer. Miss 0. M. JENNE, Santa Cruz.
VELVET SPONGE CAKE.
2 cupfuls sugar,
6 eggs, leaving out the whites of three,
1 cupful boiling water,
2l/2 cupfuls flour,
1 tablespoonful baking powder, put
into the flour.
Beat yolks a little, add sugar and beat
fifteen minutes; add three beaten whites and
boiling water just before the flour. Flavor
CAKE 229
with teaspoonful lemon extract and bake in
three layers, putting- between them icing made
by adding to the three whites of eggs beaten
to stiff froth, six dessert spoonfuls pulverized
sugar to each egg, and lemon to flavor.
MRS. M. E. HOOLE, Pacific Grove.
MOCHA CAKE.
1 cupful of suo-ar 1 -,
y2 cupful of butter) creamed>
% cupful of milk,
2 cupfuls of flour,
1 heaping teaspoonful of baking pow-
der,
Whites of 3 eggs.
FILLING— A slice one-half inch thick of sweet
unsalted butter, creamed with one cupful pow-
dered sugar until you cannot taste the sugar.
Then add beaten yolks of two eggs, and slowly
one-fourth cupful strong hot coffee. Beat all
together well.
ICING— Four tablespoonfuls black coffee to
one cupful sugar boiled until it hairs; then pour
on to beaten white of an egg. Beat until stiff
enough to spread. MRS. L. C. SANFORD,
San Francisco.
BLACK CHOCOLATE CAKE-(Layer).
5 eggs,
1 teaspoonful of soda dissolved in a
little boiling water,
2 cupfuls of sugar,
2l/2 cupfuls of flour,
1 cupful each of sour milk and butter,
l/2 cake of chocolate grated and put into
the cake before stirring in the flour.
230 CAKE
Bake in four layers and put together with
following filling:
FILLING—
1 Ib. of sugar wet with little cold water,
3 whites of eggs, slightly beaten and
added to sugar,
l/2 cake of grated chocolate.
Cook over boiling water until it thickens.
MRS. E. L. BAKER.
BLACK CHOCOLATE CAKE— (Layer).
2 cupfuls brown sugar,
% cupful each butter and sweet milk,
2 eggs,
2 cupfuls flour,
1 teaspoonful cream tartar,
% teaspoonful of soda.
Flavor with vanilla.
Dissolve two squares of chocolate in one-
half cupful boiling water; let it stand to get
cool, then stir in before adding the milk, flour,
and eggs. Bake in layers and put together
with white frosting-. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
CHOCOLATE CAKE.
1 cupful each sugar and sweet milk,
Small half cupful butter,
2 eggs.
2 large teaspoonfuls of baking powder
sifted into two cupfuls of flour and
added last.
Take one-half cake chocolate, one cupful
sugar, one-half cupful of sweet milk, and yolk
of one egg and cook in double boiler until it
thickens: when cold stir into cake before you
add flour. It is best to prepare this part first.
CAKE 231
FILLING:
2% cupful s sugar.
% cupful water.
Boil together till it candies, then add
whites of three eggs well beaten; when cold put
between layers of cake; any flavoring can be
used. MRS. H. M. STANTON.
FRUIT LAYER CAKE.
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful of butter,
1% cupfuls of flour.
% cupful of sherry wine,
1 cupful of raisins,
2 eggs,
1% teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Bake in three layers, and put frosting be-
tween, made of whites of two eggs thickened
with powdered sugar. MRS. W. 0. WATERS.
FR1UT LAYER CAKE.
1 cupful flour, 3 eggs,
1 scant .cupful sugar,
1 tabjespoonful melted butter,
4 tablespoonfuls milk,
2 teaspoonfuls baking powder,
1 teaspoonful vanilla;
Bake in two layers. Make boiled icing and
flavor with vanilla;. Put strawberries, sliced
oranges with a little cocoanut sprinkled over
them, bananas, cocoanut, grated chocolate, or
walnuts between the layers and on the icing.
MRS. JOB WOOD.
MINNEHAHA CAKE.
l/2 cupful of butter,
232 CAKE
1% cupfuls of sugar,
White sof six, or three whole eggs,
1 cupful of sweet milk,
2% cupfuls of flour,
2 teaspoonfuls of baking po\vder,
Bake in three layers.
FILLING — One cupful sugar and four table-
spoonfuls water boiled till clear. Stir quickly
into it the beaten white of one egg, and add
one-half cupful raisins seeded and chopped fine,
and one-half cupful chopped hickory nut meats.
MRS. H. M. JOHNSON.
CAKE WITH ALMOND FILLING.
4 eggs,
3 cupfuls of flour.
2 cupfuls of sugar,
1 cupful of milk,
% cupful of butter,
2 teaspoonfuls of cream tartar,
1 teaspoonfnl of soda.
Beat eggs; cream butter and sugar; sift-
cream of tartar into flour, and dissolve soda
in the milk. Bake in eight thin layers.
FILLING: Blanch and chop finely one Ib.
of almonds, mix with one teacupful sugar, the
beaten yolks of two eggs, and one-half pt.
thick sour cream. Lastly add whites of eggs
beaten to thick froth with vanilla to taste.
This cake is better the second day, and keeps
nicely for a week. Miss PERRY, Monterey.
CARAMEL CAKE.
1 cupful sugar, fine crushed,
l/2 cupful each butter and milk,
2 cupfuls flour,
1% teaspoonfuls of baking powder (not
CAKE 233
too full),
5 whites of eggs.
Cream sugar and butter thoroughly, add
milk, then one cupful of flour, then eggs and
remainder of flour. Flavor with vanilla and
lemon or a little sherry wine.
FILLING: Boil two cupfuls brown sugar or
part maple syrup and one cupful sweet cream,
(thin) until you can roll it in the fingers when
dropped in water. Pour in a dish, add a tea-
spoonful of butter and beat until it is a light
brown; flavor- with vanilla. Place between
two layers of cake and ice top with the boiled
icing. MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
FRENCH CREAM CAKE.
3 eggs, 1 cupful sugr.r.
1% cupfuls flour,
2 teaspoonfuis baking powder,
3 tablespoonfuls water.
Beat sugar and eggs together, mix flour
and baking powder and add to the above,
then water. Bake in two pie tins making two
cakes.
CREAM FILLING: — Take nearly a pt. of milk,
heat, and when nearly boiling add two small
tablespoonfuls corn starch wet with little cold
milk, two eggs beaten with cupful sugar; cook
and stir it all the time until it thickens
enough to drop from a spoon without running.
Remove from stove, add half teacupful melted
butter; when cool add two tablespoonfuls var
nilla. Turn out cakes on moulding board and
split with sharp knife; spread cream between
each cake, If you want but one cake the rest
will make a jelly roll; otherwise it makes two
234 CAKE
cakes. Take half the recipe for filling when
only one cake is split. MRS. G. P. KELLOGG.
CREAM WALNUT CAKE.
1l/2 cupfuls sugar,
% cupful each butter and sweet milk,
2 cupfuls flour,
2 teaspoonfuls baking powrder,
1 teaspoonful vanilla.
Whites of six eggs.
Beat butter and sugar to a cream, add
milk, then flour with baking powder thor-
oughly mixed; then whites of eggs beaten to
stiff froth. Bake in three layers. Put togeth-
er with icing a thick laver of walnut meats
<_> t u
between the layers, also on top. A teaspoon-
ful of thick sweet cream greatly improves the
icing. MRS. E. MAGUIRE.
JENNY LYNDE CAKE.
White Part.
Whites of five eggs, well beaten,
1 cupful each butter, and milk,
2 cupfuls sugar,
3 cupfuls flour,
2 teaspoonfuls baking powder sifted
with the flour.
Dark Part.
1 cupful each butter, and milk,
2 cupfuls sugar.
3 cupfuls or more of flour,
2 teaspoonfuls baking powder,
1 teaspoonful cloves,
2 teaspoonfuls cinnamon,
1 cupful each raisins, currants, citron,
CAKE 235
Lemon and orange peel to taste,
Yolks of five eggs and as many more
as YOU use whites for frosting.
Bake in layers and* put together alter-
nately with frosting, with jelly cut up in that
between layers. MRS. CHERI HEBERT.
RIBBON CAKE.
Whites of six eggs,
1% cupfuls sugar,
% cupful each butter, and cornstarch,
% cupful milk,
1% cupfuls flour,
2 teaspoonfuls baking powder.
Divide in four equnl parts. To one part
add a small half teaspoonful of all kinds of
spices and a handful of currants; one part
colored pink, and the other two baked as they
are. Put chocolate between one white and
the pink jelly between the pink and brown, and
cocoanut and walnut meats between brown
and white layers. MRS. A. J ABBOTT.
LAYER CAKE.
3 eggs, yolks and whites beaten sepa-
rately,
1 cupful sugar sifted twice,
Butter size of a walnut, and stirred
thoroughly with sugar,
5 tablespoonfuls milk,
1 cupful flour before sifting,
2 rounding teaspoonfuls of baking-
powder, sifted twice with flour.
Add whites last, beaten to a stiff froth;
flavor to taste; bake in layers; any good cake
filling may be used. MRS. 0. S. TRIMMER,
Pacific Grove.
236 CAKE
WHITE LAYER CAKE.
2 cupfuls sugar,
3 cupfuls flout-,
1 cupful milk,
l/2 cupful butter,
Whites of five eggs,
- 2 teaspoonfuls baking powder,
1 teaspoonful vanilla.
Cream butter and sugar, then add milk
and sifted ftour, and last whites of the eggs
beaten stiff. MRS. C. F. LACEY.
LEMON LAYER CAKE.
1 ctipful sugar, 2 eggs,
% cupful sweet milk,
2 teaspoonfuls baking powder,
1 heaping cupful flour,
Flavor with lemon.
Beat whites of eggs separately and put in
last with baking powder; this makes four lay-
ers. Put together with the following-
FILLING:
1 cupful each of sugar and water.
Let come to a boil, then thicken with one
teaspoonful corn starch. AVhen cool add juice
of one lemon and little rind, grated. Sprinkle
each layer with cocoanut. Make soft frosting
with white of one egg and sprinkle with cocoa-
nut. MRS. G. S. HAMILTON, Pacific Grove.
MARSH MALLOW CAKE.
. 1% cupfuls of sugar,
% cupful of biitter,
l/2 cupful of milk,
2 full cupfuls of flour,
CAKE 237
2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder.
Whites of four eggs.
Cream butter and sugar, add whites of
beaten to froth, then milk, and lastly
Hour and baking powder well mixed. Bake in
layers.
FILLING: Boil one cupful sugar, three-
fourths cupful water, and a. small pinch of
cream of tartar until it threads, then pour-
over the beaten whites of two eggs, and add
15c worth of pink and white marsh mallow
candy. Flavor a little with vanilla and spread
between layers. MRS. H. FRY.
MARSH MALLOW CAKE.
Beat three-fourths of a pound of butter
with one and one-half cupfuls of sugar to a
cream; to this add one cupful of hot water and
two cupfuls of flour; beat all together five
minutes; add to this mixture two teaspoonfuls
of baking powder in one-half cupful of flour;
next whites of four, eggs beaten stiff; bake in
three layers.
FILLING: To one ounce of gum Arabic add
four tablespoonfuls of cold water; let stand
one-half hour then put cup in boiling water and
stir until gum is dissolved; strain through
cheese cloth into double boiler and add four
ounces powdered sugar; stir twenty minutes,
remove and stir until stiff; heat the mixture
until scalding hot, remove and add quickly
one teaspoonml vanilla and beaten whites of
two eggs; when cool put between layers.
MRS. V. D. BLACK.
ECONOMICAL CAKE,
1 cupful sugar,
238 CAKE
% cupful butter,
% cupful sweet milk,
2 cupfuls flour,
3 whites of eggs,
1 heaping teaspoonful baking powder.
Bake in two layers; ice with following
FROSTING:
2 yolks of eggs,
% cupful white sugar, little vanilla .
Beat twenty minutes and spread between
layers and on top. MRS. GEO. HUNTER.
PEACH BLOSSOM CAKE.
5 eggs,
2 cupfuls sugar,
1 cupful each butter and milk,
3 cupfuls flour,
2 heaping teaspoonfuls baking powder.
Cream butter and sugar. Add eggs beat-
en lightly, then milk and flour. Flavor with
extract of peach. Bake in two square sponge
tins in moderately rapid oven. When done
sandwich with finely grated cocoanut and pink
sugar. Frost with clear icing sprinkled with
pulverized pink sugar. MRS. E. MAGUIRE.
. ROLL JELLY CAKE.
3 eggs,
1 cupful sugar,
1% cupfuls flour,
5 tablespoonfuls sweet milk,
% teaspoonful soda,
1 teaspoonful cream tartar,
Butter size of a walnut.
Beat whites and yolks separately and put
whites in the last thing; put jelly on while
CAKE 239
warm; bake in pan 14x16 in., or two smaller
tins. If too thick it will not roll well. Baking
powder can be used, but cake will not roll as
well. MRS. M. L. DEXTER.
CHOCOLATE ECLAIRS.
Put a cupful boiling water and half cupful
butter in saucepan on stove, when it boils stir
in pt. of flour, beating well with potato mash-
er until velvety to the touch. Remove from
fire and when cool add five well beaten eggs,
little at a time; beat twenty minutes and
spread in oblong pieces about three inches by
one, in a baking pan. Bake twenty-five min-
utes in a quick oven and ice with the following.
Two squares chocolate, five tablespoonfuls
powdered sugar and three tablespoonfuls boil-
ing water stirred over fire until smooth and
glossy. When ready to serve cut open and
fill with the following: Put in double boiler
one and a half cupfuls milk, and stir into it
two-thirds cupful sugar, two eggs, one-fourth
cupful flour, one-fourth teaspoonful salt, and
cook about fifteen minutes.
MRS. W. S. PIERSON.
CREAM PUFFS.
3 eggs
Y2 cupful butter,
1 cupful each sifted flour and hot water.
Put water and butter on stove and when
boiling mix in sifte'd flour; take from stove
and stir to a paste; when cool, stir in eggs
without beating, one at a time; stir five min-
utes. Drop in tablespoonfuls in buttered pan,
allowing some little space between each cake.
Bake in hot oven twenty-five minutes being
240 CAKE
careful not to open door too often. When
done, and cold, cut a slit in cakes and fill with
either whipped cream or the following-
Custard:
1 egg,
1 cupful of milk,
% cupful sugar,
3 tablespoonfuls flour, little vanilla.
Stir sugar and egg well together; heat
milk in double boiler and when scalding hot
take from stove and pour gradually over su-
gar and egg, stirring all the time; return to
lire and add flour wet up in little milk; cook
until thick being careful to remove before it
curdles; add flavoring and when cold put into
cakes. MBS. A. W. ANDERSON,
Pacific Grove.
NUT CAKE MACAROONS.
The whites of three eggs beaten to stiff
froth and mixed with cupful of chopped walnuts.
Add one-fourth cupful sugar and four sticks of
chocolate, grated or ground. Drop in spoon-
fuls and bake five minutes in rather hot oven.
MRS. D. J. SPENCE.
MACAROONS.
1 Ib. each sugar and shelled almonds,
Whites of four eggs.
Blanch almonds and pound to a paste.
Beat eggs perfectly light; and add sugar and
nuts. Bake in small cakes in slow oven.
ALICE BALL, San Jose.
MACAROONS.
Whites of three eggs beaten to stiff
CAKE 241
froth,
l/2 lb. of powdered sugar,
Y2 lb of desiccated cocoanut,
Y2 pt. rolled and sifted crackers,
1 teaspoonful extract bitter almonds.
Drop on buttered paper in a dripping pan
and brown lightly.
Miss G. F. WOODCOCK, Upper Lake.
COCOANUT HILL CAKES.
The whites of three eggs beaten until stiff;
add two cuprals of cocoanut and three-fourths
of a cupful of sugar; bake a few minutes in a
rapid oven. MRS. D. J. SPENCE.
MARGUERITES.
To one pt. of boiled cake frosting add one-
half lb. finely chopped walnuts; spread upon
saline crackers and brown in the oven.
MRS. B. L. HOLLENBECK, Pacific Grove.
SUGAR KISSES.
Beat whites of eleven eggs until stiff, add
gradually one lb. powrdered sugar, and beat
again for about two minutes. Flavor with
lemon or vanilla and stir well. Squeeze out of
paper cornucopia in snake form. Bake one
hour and a half in moderate oven. (Don't
close oven door). MRS. J. J. THOMPSON.
GINGER SNAPS.
' One qt. flour and one-half lb. butter mixed.
Add one cupful sugar, one cupful molasses,
one teaspoonful ginger and one-half teaspoon-
ful each of cloves and cinnamon. Roll very thin
242 CAKE
and bake in moderate oven.
MRS. C. L. PIODA.
GINGR SNAPS,
1 cupful each of molasses and sugar,
Y2 cupful each butter and lard,
1 teaspoonful soda stirred in molasses,
1 small tablespoonful of ginger,
Pinch of black pepper.
Mix very stiff with flour. Currants, rai-
sins, citron and other spices may be added
which greatly improves the snaps. Are better
at the end of second week. MES. H. FRY.
ENGLISH GINGER SNAPS.
2 teacupfuls of flour,
1 level tablespoonful of ginger,
1 cupful each of butter and sugar,
1% cupfuls of syrup.
Put ginger in the flour and rub in butter
until well mixed, then put in sugar, then syrup
and mix well until smooth. Take a greased
tin and spread a teaspoonful of the dough
three inches apart. Bake in moderate oven
and watch carefully until a light brown. Do
not be alarmed at seeing them boil and bubble
while they are in the oven; when baked, cool a
little, and while still soft take from tin and
place them over a round stick .about the size
of broom handle until cold; this will give them
a curved appearance. Keep air tight.
MRS. J. W. ROWLING.
GINGER SNAPS.
1 cupful butter,.
Y2 cupful lard,
1 cupful each sugar, and molasses,
CAKE 243
1 grated nutmeg,
1 tablespoonful cinnamon,
1 tablespoonful ginger.
Place on stove to get warm; remove, add
three eggs, tablespoonful soda and flour to
roll; very nice if one wishes to add cupful chop-
ped walnuts. MRS. C. M. HANSEN.
GINGER DROP CAKES.
1 cupful each molasses and sugar,
1 cupful butter,
1 tablespoonful ginger.
Put these in a basin, let boil, then cool and
add one tablespoonful soda, one cupful boiling-
water, one teaspoonful cinnamon; stir in flour
to make stiff batter so _ that it will not run.
Drop in tablespoonfuls in buttered tins, giving
plenty of room; bake in hot oven. C. D.
GINGER BREAD.
Y2 cupful New Orleans syrup,
l/2 cupful each butter, and sugar,
% cupful sour or butter milk,
1 teaspoonful of soda,
2 teaspoonful s cream tartar,
Ginger to taste; flour to thicken.
MRS. S. W. CONKLIN.
GINGER BREAD.
1 cupful of drippings or butter,
1% cupfuls of syrup,
1 cupful of sugar, 2 eggs.
Mix thoroughly, add one cupful butter-
milk, one large spoonful each of ginger and
cinnamon, little nutmeg, allspice and cloves.
Sift with flour one large spoonful soda and
stir as thick as possible. MRS. E. L. BAKER.
244 CAKE
GINGER BREAD.
1 tablespoonful of butter,
1 tablespoonful of lard,
1 tea spoonful of ginger,
% cupful of sugar, 1 egg,
% cupful of N. 0. molasses.
Into which stir until foaming one tea-
spoonful of soda, one and a half cupfuls of
sifted flour; beat w'ell,, and add one-half cupful
of boiling water. Bake twenty minutes in a
moderate oven. MRS. WM. JOHNSON,
Santa Cruz.
FRUIT GINGER BREAD.
1 cupful of butter,
1 cupful of sugar,
1 cupful of molasses,
1 cupful of milk,
4 cupfuls of flour, 1 egg,
1 teaspoonful of ginger,
3 teaspoonrals of baking powder,
Raisins and nuts to suit.
MRS. J. P. PARKER, Santa Cruz.
DOUGHNUTS. .
Y2 cupful sugar,
1 egg well beaten,
2 tablespoonfuls melted lard,
A little over half cupful sour milk,
% teaspoonful soda, little salt.
Season with nutmeg or cinnamon.
Flour to make as soft a dough as can be
rolled. Fry in plenty of hot lard.
MRS. M. L. DEXTER.
CHRISTMAS DOUGHNUTS.
1 cupful white sugar,
CAKE 245
1 cupful new milk,
2 eggs,
3 ta.blespoonfuls butter,
1 teaspoonful cream tartar,
% of a teaspoonful of soda,
l/2 teaspoonful salt, flour to roll well,
Flavor with grated nutmeg or cinna-
mon,
Cream butter and sugar, add eggs ,and beat
well; stir in milk and flour in which soda and
cream of tartar have been sifted. Cut in rings
and fry in hot lard. Dropped in spoonfuls is
equally nice. MRS. S. W. CONKLIN.
FINE DOUGHNUTS.
2 eggs,
4 cupfuls flour,
1 cupful sugar,
Butter size of a walnut,
2 teaspoonfuls yeast powder.
Mix ingredients together; add enough milk
to make batter stiff enough to roll out; fry in
hot lard. MRS. M. McHARRY.
DOUGHNUTS.
Three eggs well beaten with one cupful su-
gar, and five teaspoonfuls melted lard; add
one cupful sweet milk, one teaspoonful baking
powder, and flour to make soft dough; fry in
deep hot lard. MRS. H. M. JOHNSON.
CRULLERS.
4 eggs,
4 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
3 tablespoonfuls of milk,
Butter size of a walnut,
246 CAKE
A little soda, flour to roll out.
Beat eggs, add sugar, then butter, milk
-and soda. Cut with cake cutter and out hole
in center with small cutter. Fry in hot lard
like doughnuts. MRS. D .
SHREWSBURY CAKES.
% Ib. each of butter and sugar,
% Ib. of flour,
1 egg.
Beat butter, sugar and egg to a cream;
add flour and mix well. Roll out on a smooth
board and cut with a wine glass or anything
equally as small. Remove from board with a
knife and bake in rapid oven. Do not add any
more flour to the dough, but put a little on
board to roll out. MRS. CHAS. HUDSON.
BACHELOR BUTTONS.
1 cupful of sugar,
% cupful each of butter and flour,
1 egg.
Flavor with almond, roll in small cakes
size of a marble. Dip in sugar and bake.
MRS. J. B. BENNETT.
WALNUT WAFERS.
% Ib. brown sugar,
l/2 Ib. walnuts, grated or chopped fine,
% teaspoonful baking powder,
2 eggs, a pinch of salt.
Beat the eggs well, add sugar and three
even tablespoonfuls of flour, and last of all
add the walnuts. Drop on buttered paper
and bake twenty minutes in a hot oven.
MRS. SUSIE J. HARRIS, Santa Cruz.
CAKE 247
WALNUT WAFERS.
1 lb. of brown sugar, 2 eggs,
4 tablespoonfuls of flour,
1 teaspoonful of baking powder,
l/2 cupful of grated chocolate,
l/2 cupful of walnuts chopped fine.
Bake in buttered tins until a nice brown,
MKS. JOHN CLEMENTS.
CREAM COOKIES.
1 ego-.
2 cupfuls sugar,
% cupful sour cream,
1 cupful butter,
% tea spoonful soda,
4 cupfuls flour.
Sen son with nutmeg and lemon, or cara-
way seeds. MHS. C. F. LACEV.
WALNUT COOKIES.
1 cupful each sugar and molasses,
% cupful butter,
1 egg, % teaspoonful salt,
% cupful sour cream,
1 cupful chopped walnuts,
1 teaspoonful soda,
Flour to roll.
In place of sour cream, one can use one
cupful butter, and one-half cupful Sweet milk.
NELLIE M. BALL, San Jose.
CREAM COOKIES.
*
1 cupful thick sour cream,
1 small teaspoonful soda,
1 cupful sugar,
Salt and caraway seed.
248 CAKE
Flour to make quite stiff dough.
MRS. M. C. JENNE, Santa Cruz.
WHITE COCOANUT COOKIES.
% Ib. butter,
% Ib. sugar,
1 cupful coeoanut,
6 tablespoonfuls water,
Flour to stiffen.
A IKS. M. C. HANSEN.
COOKIES.
2 cupfuls sugar,
2 eggs,
2 cupfuls of butter (or half lard),
12 tablespoonfuls of sour milk,
2 teaspooni'uls soda,
% nutmeg, flour to roll.
MRS. E. L. BAKER.
SOFT COOKIES.
2 cupfuls sugar,
1 cupful butter,
1 cupful sour cream,
3 eggs,
1 teaspoonful of soda,
1 tablespoonful vanilla.. Mix very soft
with .flour.
MRS. E. B. GABOON, Soquel.
CHOCOLATE COOKIES.
l/2 Ib. each chocolate and sugar,
% Ib. each butter and chopped citron,
3 eggs,
1 teaspoonful cloves,
2 tea-spoonfuls cinnamon,
1 small glass brandy,
CAKE 249
2 pts. flour, a little salt,
1 teaspoonful cream tartar,
% teaspoonful soda.
Milk can be used instead of brandy.
MRS. M. E. HOOLE, Pacific Grove.
CRISP COOKIES.
5 eggs,
2l/2 cupful s sugar,
4 teaspoonfuls baking powder,
2 cupfuls butter,
1 tablespoonful vanilla,
Flour to roll very bard.
Bake in rapid hot oven.
MRS. E. B. CAHOON, Sequel.
ALMOND COOKIES.
One Ib. butter, same of sugar and chopped
almonds, six eggs, half cupful cold water, one
teaspoonful extract of almond. Mix butter,
sugar, and eggs to a cream; add chopped
almonds and sifted flour to mould and roll
out; brush over with little water or milk; after
they are cut sprinkle with sugar and chopped
nuts. Can be kept for weeks if placed in tight
.can or jar, and are delicious.
MRS. C. M. HANSEN.
AMMONIA COOKIES.
2 cupfuls sugar,
1 cupful butter,
3 eggs,
4 small teaspoonfuls baking ammonia
dissolved in three-fourths of a cup-
ful of sweeb cream.
Flour to roll out well; roll thin and bake
250 CAKE
in rapid oven . MRS. GEO. HUNTER.
GRAHAM COOKIES.
1 cupful brown sugar,
legg,"
l/2 cupful of beef drippings or suet (meas-
ured after it is tried out).
Mix together and add one cupful of sour
milk or buttermilk, and two cupfuls of gra-
ham or whole wheat flour, one even teaspoon-
ful of soda, one cupful of chopped fruit (raisins
and currants mixed), spices and a little salt.
Drop in small spoonfuls in dripping pan which
has not been greased. Remove by slipping a
thin knife under them while still warm, and
lay on a cloth to cool.
Take one cupful of confectioners or xxxx
sugar, or if you cannot obtain it ordinary pul-
verized sugar will do; add a spoonful or more
of milk, stirring and adding milk until of con-
sistency to spread. Frost top of cookies very
thinly until you have used about one-half the
frosting, then to remainder add one teaspoon-
ful Van Houteir s or Royal Dutch cocoa, a lit-
tle vanilla, and frost remainder of cookies.
This is also a nice frosting for any kind of
cake; quickly made and never cracks in cut-
ting nor discolors if kept a long time.
MRS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
SCOTCH COOKIES.
% Ib. sugar,
% Ib. of butter,,
1 Ib. of flour.
Beat butter and sugar to a cream, then
add flour, only a very little at a time, roll out
CAKE 251
one-fourth inch thick, and bake slowly.
MRS. W. C. WATERS.
GINGER OR MOLASSES COOKIES.
2 eggs, well beaten,
1 cupful sugar,
1 tablespoonful soda,
1 taJblespoonful ginger,
1 tablespoonful vinegar,
1 teaspoonful salt,
Add last one cupful molasses.
Flour to make a.s soft a dough as can pos-
sibly be rolled out. MRS. 0. S. TRIMMER,
Pacific Grove.
CURRANT COOKIES.
4 eggs,
2 cupful s sugar,
1 cupful each butter, and currants,
3 tablespoorifuls cream,
% grated nutmeg, or may use vanilla.
Beat all to a cream; add half a teaspoon-
ful of baking powder and flour enough to roll;
dust over them a little pulverized sugar.
MRS. C. M. HANSEN.
HERMITS,
2 cupfuls brown sugar,
1 large cupful butter and lard mixed.
3 eggs,
1 cupful seeded raisins,
l/2 teaspoonful soda in a little boiling
wa.ter,
% teaspoonful cloves,
1 teaspoonful cinnamon,
252 CAKE FILLINGS
1 teaspoonful nutmeg, .
Salt, flour to roll out.
MHS. R. L. PORTER.
Cake Fillings
LEMON PASTE.
1 Ib. powdered white sugar,
% Ib fresh butter,
6 eggs, leaving out whites of two.
3 fine lemons.
Beat sugar and butter to a cream; beat
eggs, leaving out two whites; stir them? into
butter and sugar; grate the rind and squeeze
the juice of the lemons; put all into a sauce-
pan over a kettle of boiling water and stir
gently till it gets as thick as honey. Will keep
all winter. MRS. SUSIE J. HARRIS,
Santa Cruz.
LEMON JELLY NO. 1.
Grate the yellow rind of one lemon, add
the juice, a tablespoonful of cold water, one-
half cupful of-white sugar, a lump of butter size
of a walnut, and one beaten egg. Cook over
the tea-kettle until as thick as cream; set to
cool while you make your cake.
LEMON JELLY NO. II.
Grated rind and juice of one lemoH, one
cupful of sugar and one egg. Beat' thorough-
ly; boil over tea-kettle until thick as cream.
LEMON JELLY NO. III.
2 wrhole lemons,
CAKE FILLINGS 253
2 cupfuls sugar,
3 well beaten eggs.
(irate rinds and remove seeds and white
skin of lemons; mix all ingredients thoroughly
with piece of butter size of an egg; place over
boiling water, stirring till it is thick as cream,
and set away to cool. This will keep all win-
ter just as well as paste and is less expensive.
Very fine for tarts.
MRS. SUSIE J. HARRIS, Santa Cruz.
LEMON CHEESE.
1 Ib. cube sugar, % Ib. butter,
2 well beaten eggs,
2 lemons, all of juice and grated rind.
Put all together and let simmer until it
has the consistency of honey; this is very nice
for layer cakes, tarts, or eaten as sauce.
MRS. WILBUR, Pacific Grove.
ORANGE FILLING.
H 2 good sized oranges,
1 heaping tablespoanful of flour,
2 tablespoonfuls of water,
2 tablespoonfuls of sugar,
Yolk of one egg.
Grate yellow rind from oranges and put
aside until needed. Peel oranges, discard all
white rind, and cut them in small pieces, cut-
ting out the center pith and removing seeds.
Put the orange in a bowl, set in boiling water,
a;iid when it is hot stir in the flour mixed to a
smooth g^.ste with the water. If too stiff to
stir smoothly, add a very little more water.
When it thickens (it should be stirred con-
stantly ) beat yolk of the egg to a cream with
the sugar; stir in and cook two or three min-
254 CAKE FILLINGS
utes. Remove from fire, and if not pleasantly
tart, add a little lemon juice^ficl frost with a
yellow frosting made by stirring pulverized
sugar into the beaten yolk of an egg, or mak-
ing a boiled frosting with the beaten yolk in-
stead of the white of the egg. In either case,
flavor with the remainder of the grated peel.
MRS. A. W. ANDERSON, Pacific Grove.
ALMOND FILLING.
One pt. thick sweet cream, whipped, fla-
vored, and sweetened to taste; stir into this
one Ib. blanched almonds, chopped very fine;
put between layers and on top of cake when
ready to serve. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
ALMOND FILLING.
Whites of 2 eggs,
1% cupfuls of sugar,
% Ib. blanched and finely chopped al-
monds,
4 tablespoonfuls of hot water.
Beat eggs stiff. Boil sugar and water five
minutes, turn on to beaten egg and stir until
cold, then add almonds. Enough for one large
cake. MRS. N. E. BECKWITH, Los Gatos.
ALMOND PASTE.
Blanch one-half Ib. sweet almonds, pound
into a paste with a few drops of rose or other
water to prevent oiliness; work into this one-
half pound of powdered sugar (sifted) and
blend whole together with white of an egg. Af-
ter standing a few minutes it is ready to
spread on cake, or to be cut into squares and
CAKE FILLINGS 255
put aside to harden and use as a sweet.
Miss F. G. WOODCOCK, Upper Lake.
NUT FILLING.
*
1 cupful of sugar,
1 tablespoonful of corn starch,
1 tablespoonful of butter, boiling wa-
ter to make thick.
Let it cook a little and add a large cupful
of chopped walnuts. Beat an egg with a little
water and stir in; flavor with vanilla,, and
when cool spread on any layer cake.
MRS. W. L. WEYMANN.
NUT FILLING.
Simmer together until dissolved two eup-
fuls of sugar and one-half cupful of water; add
to this the well beaten whites of two eggs, one
cupful of chopped raisins, one cupful of chop-
ped nut meats and flavor with vanilla.
MRS. 0. S. TRIMMER, Pacific Grove.
FIG FILLING.
Chop figs fine, put enough hot water with
them to make a paste; add enough soft frost-
ing to make a sufficient quantity for the cake;
flavor with vanilla; put between cakes and the
remainder of the white frosting on top.
MRS. H. HOFFMAN.
PINEAPPLE FILLING.
One can pineapple chopped fine, and half
the juice; two cupfuls sugar; boil until it thick-
ens like jelly. Whip a cupful of cream, sweeten
and flavor with pineapple, and whip into it the
cold thickened pineapple. MRS. C. L. PIODA.
256 CAKE FILLINGS
APPLE FILLING.
1 large tart apple grated,
1 cupful sugar,
White of one egg.
Beat all together for twenty minutes.
MRS. H. E. KENT, Pacific Grove.
STRAWBERRY FILLING.
% cupful sugar,
1 whole egg (unbeaten).
1 cupful strawberries washed with hulls
on and allowed to drain before using. Put all
together and beat with a Dover egg beater.
Sufficient for two layers and top of cake. This
filling can also be used as a dessert and will
serve four people. MRS. WILBUR,
Pacific Grove.
PRUNE FILLING.
No. 1. — Pit and chop one and one-half tea-
cupfuls of stewed prunes. Beat whites of two
eggs stiff and add three tablespoonfuls of su-
gar, season with lemon and mix thoroughly
with prune and spread between layers and on
top.
No. 2 — Press cooked prunes through afruit
sieve, flavor with lemon or vanilla:, and sweet-
en to taste. Use a layer of this mixture and
on top of it a layer of whipped cream for fill-
ing in cakes. Very nice without the cream.
MRS. San Jose.
COCOANUT FILLING.
% cupful butter,
1 cupful sugar,
3 tablespoonfuls milk.
CAKE FILLINGS 257
Cream the butter and sugar, add the milk,
flavor with vanilla and spread on layers, then
cover thickly with fresh grated cocoanut.
MRS. C. HOFFMAN.
MACAROON FILLING.
One-half pt. sweet cream. Twenty cents
worth not too fresh macaroons. Whip cream,
sweeten to taste and flavor with vanilla. Roll
macaroons fine and stir into whipped cream.
Spread between layers of cake and ice top
and sides. MRS. E. WILLIAMS.
CARAMEL FILLING.
3 cupfuls brown sugar,
1 cupful sweet cream,
Butter size of an egg,
Pinch of cream tartar.
Cook filling until nearly candy; put in a
dish and beat till cold, then add two large ta-
blespoonfuls of vanilla.
MRS. E. B. CAHOON, Soquel.
MARSHMALLOW FILLING.
Two teaspoonfuls Knox's gelatine dis-
solved in little warm water; add six table-
spoonfuls boiling water, twenty-one table-
spoonfuls bar sugar and beat with a fork
thirty minutes. Flavor with banana or pine-
apple and pour into a buttered tin, same size
as used for your cake, and set in cool place un-
til it stiffens; then put between layers of cake
with boiled icing. MRS. JOHN CLEMENTS.
MARSH MALLOW FILLING.
Make a boiled icing; cut or chop into small
pieces twenty-five cents worth of marsh mal-
258 CAKE FILLINGS
lows, add to the icing and put between cakes.
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
CKEAM FILLING.
Whip the cream to a stiff froths sprinkle it
over with sugar and add to each pt. of cream
about two tablespoonmls of gelatine that has
been covered with half a cupful of cold water,
and put over hot water to dissolve.
MRS. SOUTH, Los Angeles.
CHOCOLATE FKOST1NG OR FILLING.
One cupful powdered sugar, two squares
Bakers unsweetened chocolate, shaved or mel-
ted, two tablespoonmls boiling water, white of
one egg. Cook one-third of sugar, the choco-
late and water together until smooth. Have
egg and remainder of sugar beaten together
and pour into them the hot chocolate. Beat
well and spread over cake at once.
MRS. A. W. ANDERSON, Pacific Grove.
CLEAR FROSTING.
One cupful of sugar and just enough milk
to moisten; put on stove and boil until it is
foaming, then remove and beat until smooth
and clear; while still warm and before it gets
too stiff spread between layers and on top of
cake. Miss BREESE.
GELATINE FROSTING.
Dissolve one-half tableepoonful gelatine in
three tablespoonfuls boiling water; strain;
thicken with powdered sugar and flavor; beat
till white. This icing will not crumble.
MRS. D. A. SMITH, San Jose.
CAKE FILLINGS^ 259
ICING.
Allow about five spoonfuls powdered sugar
to white of one egg; beat egg until you can in-
vert the plate without egg falling, then beat in
sugar little at a time; pour over the hot cake.
The icing should be thin enough to settle into
place.
BOILED FROSTING.
Put one cupful sugar into a sauce-pan, add
four tablespoonfuls water, stir until dissolved;
beat white of an egg to stiff froth; after sugar
come's to a boil, let it boil just four minutes,
then pour it over the beaten white and beat
till thick and smooth and nearly cold; spread
while just warm. B.
BOILED FROSTING.
One cupful sugar, five tablespoonfuls milk;
boil four or five minutes, then stir until cold
and put on a cool cake. Miss OWENS, S. F.
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PERFECTION OF FIT
Frozen Dainties
"Good Footli, she is
The queen of curds and cream*."
Creams and custards that are to be frozen
require at least one-third more sugar than
those used other ways. Sweetening and fla-
voring ''freezes out."
In heating milk for custards let it just
scald, not boil. Cream the eggs and sugar,
pour just a little of the hot milk into them,
t stirring well, adding a little more and more
milk and mixing thoroughly. This method
of mixing will prevent the danger of curdling.
Return to fire to finish ccoking, stirring con-
stantly. Always use a double boiler or a ves-
sel set within another of boiling water. Cus-
tards are better and lighter if eggs are beaten
separately.
When ready to use a freezer see that every
thing about it is properly adjusted before
packing. Pound ice very fine and place a thick
layer of it in the bottom of tub then a thin
layer of rock salt. Three inches of ice and one
inch of salt is about the right proportion, al-
ternating, until freezer is covered. Pack each
layer in closely with a wooden paddle, turning
occasionally while packing. Turn slowly at
first, then rapidly towards the last until you
can turn no longer. Do not draw off the water
while freezing as the outlet in the top of tub
vwill keep the water from entering the freezer,
FROZEN DAINTIES 261
and the salty water aids the process of freez-
ing*. When you find that you can turn the
crank no longer, wipe off the cover carefully,
remove beater, scrape cream from the sides,
beat the half-frozen cream thoroughly with a
large spoon or paddle, then pa,ck the cream
down closely; replace cover and put a cork in
the opening. If you have plenty of ice pour
off water and repack with ice and salt; if not,
break up any ice remaining, put it, without
pouring off water, into the tub with more salt,
reserving some to place on top of the can.
Cover with a piece of old carpet wet in salt
water and lay something hea vy on top to
keep can down in the ice, and allow it to stand
for at least an hour before using. If cream is
not to be used for a few hours water must be
drawn off and sufficient ice and salt used to
thoroughly cover can.
Wrap ice that you wish to keep a while in
plenty of paper.
Ice cream is much more attractive if served
in moulded form or given the round shape of
the freezer. When ready to serve remove free-
zer, wipe off all salty water, wrap a hot cloth
about it allowing it to remain for a fe\v mo-
ments, turn cream on to a platter and send
to table. Cut in slices with a knife.
ICE CREAM.
3 pts. of cream,
1 qt. of milk.
8 eggs,
3 cupfuls of sugar (%-pt. cups),
5 teaspoonfuls of vanilla (varies ac-
cording to strength).
262 FROZEN DAINTIES
The cream and milk may be varied; if
cream is very thick and rich, one pt. to two
qts. of milk will make good ice cream. Scald,
but not boil, the milk in double boiler or in
can set inside of kettle of water. Beat yolks
of eggs well, add sugar and beat again; whip
whites stiff and beat into yolks and sugar.
Pour hot milk into this, a little at a time, re-
turn to can and cook until like boiled custard;
strain through a sieve, and when cold add
cream and flavoring and turn into freezer.
MRS. A. W. ANDERRON, Pacific Grove.
ICE CREAM.
1 qt. of cream (not too thick),
1 coffee cupful of sugar,
1 wine glassful sherry wine,
A little vanilla.
Mix and freeze. MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
PHILADELPHIA ICE CREAM.
1 qt. of pure cream, not too thick,
1 scant cupful of sugar,
Flavor to taste.
There are three ways of making this cream.
First — Mix sugar and flavoring with cream
and when sugar is dissolved strain it into
freezer. This is the quickest and ea siest meth-
od; the cream increases in bulk and is of a
light snowy texture.
Second — Whip cream until you have taken
off a qt. of the froth; mix sugar and flavoring
with unwhipped cream, strain into freezer, and
when partly frozen add whipped cream and
freeze until stiff. This gives a very light, deli-
icate texture to the cream.
FROZEN DAINTIES 263
Third — Heat cream in double boiler until
scalding hot, melt sugar in it and when cold
add flavoring. This is considered by many
the best method, as the cream has a rich body
and flavor, and a smooth velvety appearance.
A.M.
ICE CREAM.
1 qt. of cream,
% pt. of milk,
3% small cupfuls of sugar,
6 unbeaten eggs.
MRS. J. F. BIRLEM.
ICECREAM. (1 gallon).
3 eggs well beaten,
1% cupfuls of sugar,
2 tablespoonfuls of flour,
2l/2 qts. of milk,
1 pt. or 1 qt. of cream.
When about to boil pour in eggs and
cream and cook until the flour does not taste.
Use more or less cream as richness is desired.
If more cream use less milk. Flavor to taste.
MRS. JOHN CLEMENTS.
BAKED ICE CREAM OR ALASKA ICE
CREAM.
Take a silver platter or any dish which
will not break in the oven, cover the bottom
with lady fingers or any other cake, put your
ice cream (any kind) on top of cake, only see
that the ice cream is well frozen. Have by
this time whipped the whites of six eggs to a
very thick froth, have on a plate one pound of
powdered sugar and mix the sugar carefully
with the froth. Now cover above ice cream
264 FROZEN DAINTIES
with half of this, take the other in a pastry
bag, garnish over all, and bake in a very hot
oven ten or fifteen seconds till nice brown and
send to table immediately. (If made right
this is something very nice for a surprise.)
MR. HENRY BECKER,
Chef of University Club, San Francisco.
PISTACHIO ICE CREAM.
Prepare one qt. of ice cream. Blanch and
pound to a paste four ounces of pistachio nuts,
rub into paste three drops of orange water
and when the cream is cold add the paste, a
tea-spoonful of almond extract and five or six
drops of spinach green, according to the shade
desired. Add a pinch of salt and freeze.
MRS. C. L. PIODA.
ALMOND ICE CREAM.
One qt. of cream, four ounces of shelled al-
monds, one teaspoonful of vanilla extract, a
few drops each of rose water and bitter al-
mond extract. Blanch almonds, pound to a
paste, adding the rose water and a very little
cream gradually. Heat the cream in a double
boiler till steaming hot (not boiling), melt su-
gar in it, set aside and when cold add almond
paste. Freeze and pack. Nut ice cream re-
quires a longer time to freeze.
MRS. C. L. PIODA.
APRICOT ICE CREAM.
1 can apricots,
1 pt. sugar,
1 qt. water,
1 pt. whipped cream.
FROZEN DAINTIES 265
Cut apricots in small pieces, add sugar
and water and freeze. When half frozen add
whipped cream. MRS. MILO HILLS.
BISQUE. ( For six or eight. )
One pt. of rich cream beaten thoroughly;
add one cupful of sugar, one-half pound wal-
nuts chopped very fine and a little vanilla.
Freeze without turning freezer. Should be
packed from five to eight hours.
MRS. F. D. MCPHERSON, Santa Cruz.
WHITE VELVET SHERBET.
6 lemons,
3 cupfuls sugar,
3 pts. milk.
Mix lemon juice and sugar and add milk
gradually. Freeze. MRS. MILO HILLS.
SHERBET.
Rub the rind of three lemons into eight
ounces of sugar, one pt. of cold water, the
juice of three lemons and of two sweet oranges.
Two or three times this quantity may be used.
Freeze the same as ice cream.
Miss PERRY, Monterey.
LEMON SHERBET.
1 qt. water,
3 lemons,
2 oranges,
4 small cupfuls of sugar.
Whites of two eggs.
MRS. J. F. BIRLEM, San Francisco.
266 FROZEN DAINTIES
STRAWBERRY SHERBET.
1 qt. of strawberries,
3 pts. of water,
% Ib. of sugar,
Juice of one lemon.
Mash berries to a smooth paste, add wat-
er and lemon juice; let stand three hours, then
strain juice over sugar, add unbeaten whites
of four eggs, stir well and freeze.
MRS. KATE KRUGER, Sacramento.
PEACH SHERBET.
For one-half gallon of sherbet take ten
medium sized white peaches and mash through
a colander. Add juice of two lemons, two cup-
fuls sugar, the beaten whites of two eggs, and
enough water to fill freezer. Freeze and let
stand a half hour before serving.
ALICE BALL, San Jose.
PINEAPPLE SHERBET.
One-half pt. can of pineapple or one large
fresh pineapple, one small pt. sugar, one pt.
water, one tablespoonful gelatine. Soak gela-
tine about two hours in sufficient water to
cover it; cut the hearts and eyes from the
pineapple, chip it fine; add to it the sugar and
juice from the can; heat one-half the water and
dissolve gelatine in it; stir this with cold water
into the pineapple and freeze. It should be
white and creamy. Miss PERRY, Monterey.
PINEAPPLE SHERBET.
One qt. water and one qt. sugar boiled
twenty minutes. Add one pt. water and freeze
partially. Then add whites of three eggs,
FROZEN DAINTIES 267
juice of one pineapple and meat of one (con-
tents of one can) chopped fine. Stir thorough-
ly and freeze until hard.
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
ORANGE SHERBET.
5 qts. of water,
4 Ibs. granulated sugar,
4 beaten eggs,
Juice and grated rind of four oranges,
Juice of two lemons.
Beat sugar and eggs together, then add
water and grated rinds. Freeze like icecream.
The strained juice of oranges and lemons
should not be added until the mixture begins
to freeze. MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
RASPBERRY SHERBET.
2 baskets raspberries,
2 cupfuls water,
2 cupfuls sugar,
2 lemons (juice),
2 level teaspoonfuls Knox's gelatine,
2 eggs (whites).
Make a syrup of the sugar and one cup
water, and stir into this while yet hot, the gel-
atine that has been soaked in a little cold wa-
ter. Set away to cool. Mash berries, pour
over them the other cupful of water and press
through a cheese cloth. Now add lemon juice
and mix with the cool syrup. Lastly put in
the well beaten whites of eggs, and the mix-
ture is ready to be frozen.
MRS. IRVIN A. BALL, San Jose.
268 FROZEN DAINTIES
CHANGE ICE.
One and a half pts. sugar, three of water,
the juice of eighteen oranges and two lemons.
Boil sugar and water for half an hour. Strain
the juice, add to sugar and water after it be-
comes lukewarm When cold freeze.
MRS. C. L. PIODA.
ORANGE WATER ICE.
Make a strong lemonade very sweet and
add the juice of nine oranges. Freeze.
MRS. D. J. S PENCE.
RASPBERRY WATER ICE.
Press sufficient raspberries through a hair
sieve to give three pts. juice; add one Ib. pulve-
rized white sugar and juice of one lemon.
Freeze. MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
LEMON WATER IEC.
'1% pts. of water,
1 Ib. of powdered sugar,
Juice of twelve lemons.
Mix all together and freeze like ice cream.
MRS. I). J. SPE>TE.
ROMAN PUNCH.
One qt. milk and one-half pt. sugar; put in
freezer and when chilled (which will be when
you get ice up to top of can), add juice of two
lemons and freeze. When it begins to thicken
add three tablespoonrals of Jamaica rum and
whites of two eggs; beat up thoroughly and
put away to harden. MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
FROZEN DAINTIES 269
ROMAN PUNCH.
Make two quarts of lemonade, rich with
pure juice lemon fruit; add one tablespoonful
extract of lemon. Work well and freeze; just
before serving, add. for each quart of ice one-
half pint of brandy and one-half pint Jamaica
rum. Mix well and serve in high glasses, as
this makes what is called a semi or half ice. It
is usually served at dinners as a coup1 de milieu.
MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
BANANAS FROZEN.
Peel one doz. bananas, slice crosswise very
thin, and mash them smooth. Bring one pt.
sugar and one pt. water to a. boil and when
cold add bananas with the juice of one orange
and one lemon. Put into freezer and turn
slowly until mushy. Remove the beater and
stir in lightly one pt. cream whipped. Pack
and set aside for two hours.
MRS. C. L. PIODA.
CANTALOUPE FROZEN.
Choose one which is ripe and luscious. Cut
pulp into tiny cubes and sprinkle with little
sugar and little pinch of salt. Let stand in
freezer one hour and serve heaped in a pretty
dish' MRS. C. L. PIODA.
FROZEN PUDDING.
1 pt. cream,
l*/2 doz. macaroons,
3 tablespoonf als powdered sugar,
2 tablespoonfuls ground chocolate.
Whip cream, add sugar and divide into
three parts; to one portion add the chocolate
which has been moistened with a little water,
270 FROZEN DAINTIES
and stir until smooth; add enough pink color-
ing to second portion to give a delicate pink;
flavor third portion with one teaspoonful van-
illa. Roll macaroons, not too fine, and divide
into three parts. Take a small la.rd can and
put in first the pink cream and over this lay
one portion of macaroons, next the white
cream over which spread second layer of maca-
roons, then add the chocolate cream; cover
the can and pack well with ice and salt as for
ice cream; let stand four hours; when ready
to serve turn out and cover the top with third
portion of macaroons. MBS. MILO HILLS.
Byron fllauzy
* SOLE AGENT
SOHMEIR
BYRON MAUZV
GABLEIR
LEISTER
HAMILTON
SPIEILMANN
PIANOS
308, 310, 312 POSt St. San Francisco
FRANK HOOPER, Ag't, Salinas
L H, GARRIGUS
Grain, Real Estate, Insurance
5ALINA8, MONTEREY CO,, (AL,
Fruits, Preserves, Jellies,
Pickles, Etc.
"Will 't please your honor, taste of these
conserves ?" — SHAKESPEARE.
APRICOT JAM.
Take the best ripe fruit and pour boiling
water over it to remove skins. Cut in small
pieces; crack the pits; blanch kernels and chop
very fine. Boil fruit one-half hour after add-
ing three-quarters Ib. of sugar to each Ib. of
fruit. When cooked add chopped kernels. Use
no water. MRS. J. W. STIRLING.
PRESERVED PEARS.
To six Ibs. of fruit allow four Ibs. of sugar.
Peel the pears, put them whole into a granite
or porcelain kettle and nearly cover w^ifh wat-
er. Boil for half an hour, then put in sugar
and boil together very slowly until it has be-
come quite thick. Put in jars.
MRS. WM. SUTTON, Pacific Grove.
COMPOTE OF PINEAPPLE.
First of all peel the fruit (one Ib. weight of
it), and boil this rind in a pt. of water for ten
minutes. Strain it, add to it a Ib. of lump
sugar, and boil for twenty minutes, removing
scum as it rises. Then put in the fruit in slices,
and boil about fifteen minutes. Next day pour
272 FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC.
off the syrup and boil again for twenty min-
utes. Put the slices of pineapple into the jars,
about six or eight slices to each, and pour the
boiling syrup on them. Tie down securely.
B. E., Alameda.
PRESERVED PEACHES.
Take ripe, but not soft, peaches. Pour
boiling water over them to take off the skins,
which will pull off easily. Weigh equal quanti-
ties of fruit and sugar; put them together in
earthen pan over night. In morning pour off
syrup, boil few minutes; set off kettle, take off
scum. Put back kettle on tire; when syrup
boils up, put in peaches. Boil them slowly
three-quarters of an hour; take out and put
in jars. Boil syrup fifteen minutes more and
pour over them. MRS. A. A. WETHERILI,.
PRESERVED FIGS.
Take about a milk pan full of green figs
before the frost has touched them, cut a gash
both ways across the large end of them; put
on the stove with boiling water and four ta-
blespoonfuls of salt and let them boil about
one-half hour. Take off and put into plenty
of cold water to remove all traces of salt.
Take out of water and put into a thin syrup,
made of sugar and wrater, to cook. As the
syrup boils away replenish by adding boiling
water and about a sauce-plate of sugar. Re-
peat this when necessary and cook very slowly
for one day. MRS. Salinas.
PUMPKIN PRESERVE.
(Conserva de Calabaza)
Take a pumpkin, peal it and cut in thin
FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC, 273
squares, cover with lime water and let it soak
over night (one pt. of lime in the water is suffi-
cient); pour out all the lime water and pour in
boiling water three times to remove all traces
of lime. Then soak in cold wrater for half an
hour. Take off and pour in fresh cold water,
with as much sugar as there is pumpkin, and
let it boil slowly all day. Add two-thirds of a
cupful of orange rinds, and a tablespoonful of
whole cloves and let them boil with it. This
gives it a good taste. As the syrup boils
away, replenish by adding boiling water. Stir
occasionally to keep it from sticking to pan.
MRS. S. F. GEIL.
WATERMELON PRESERVES.
Pare and cut watermelon rind in pieces;
weigh, and to each Ib. allow three-fourths Ib.
sugar. Put melon into preserving kettle with
a little water and cook one-half hour, then add
sugar and cook slowly until melon is clear and
syrup is thick. Just before done add sliced
and seeded lemons and a few whole cloves for
flavoring. MRS. WM. SUTTON, Pacific Grove.
MRS. PHILIP'S ORANGE MARMALADE.
Take one dozen good oranges, cover with
water and boil until quite tender; you can as-
certain this by piercing with a broom straw.
Take them out of the water, and when cold
enough take off the rind and cut into narrow
strips. Take all the pulp from the inside and
add that to the rind. Put all back into the
water in which they were boiled and weigh.
Add Ib. for Ib. of sugar and boil until thick.
MRS. H. W. SEALE.
274 FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC.
ORANGE MARMALADE.
Slice twelve oranges fine and take out
seeds. To each Ib. add three pts. of cold wat-
er. Let stand six hours, then boil till soft.
When cold add one and one-half Ibs. of sugar
to each pt. Boil one and three-quarter hours,
then add juice of two lemons. MBS.
Salinas.
ORANGE MARMALADE.
Peel a dozen large juicy oranges, or two
dozen small ones. Separate as much as possi-
ble the white lining from the yellow rind. Cut
rind into fine shreds to fill three tea-cups.
Boil rinds until tender changing water when
first boils renewing with hot water. Cover
pulp with cold water boiling until soft; add
juice of two lemons, and sugar— (allowing a
scant cupful of sugar to each cupful of fruit — );
addrinds boiled tender. Boil twenty minutes
or until jellied. Put in glasses.
MRS. WILL JACKS, Pacific Grove.
FIG MARMALADE.
3 Ibs. figs, peeled and chopped,
3 Ibs. sugar,
3 oranges.
Grate rind to white part, this pare off and
discard, then chop center and mix with figs.
Slice three lemons and boil till tender in water.
Put all together and boil till done (or thick).
Do not add lemons till nearly done as sugar
hardens it. MBS. N. E. BECKWITH, Los Gates.
CALIFORNIA MARMALADE.
12 peaches,
FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES. ETC, 275
12 pears,
1 pineapple,
6 oranges,
6 lemons,
2 qts. crabapples peeled and quartered
(measure after quartering).
Peel peaches, pears and oranges and divide
into eighths. Cut pineapple in small pieces
and slice lemons very thin. Weigh all fruit,
add three-fourths as much sugar and simmer
gently two hours after it boils up, stir as little
as possible. Seal when cool.
MRS. J. W. STIRLING.
CANDIED PEACHES.
(From "Land of Sunshine.")
Take twenty-five large peaches and let
them lie in w^ater for a little while, then remove
the down by rubbing with a cloth. Stone
them and put them in a kettle with two Ibs. of
granulated sugar — a, layer of peaches and a
layer of sugar — add one-half pt. of water and
place on a moderate fire. When the syrup is
thick, take off the fire, and put peaches and
syrup together in a dish. Flatten the peaches
with a/ wooden spoon and turn from time to
time, putting them in a place where the sun
will shine on them. When they are nearly dry
roll in colored sugar. Will keep a long time.
LINDA BELL COLSON, San Diego.
STEAMED APPLES.
Pare and core the apples; one cupful of
sugar and one and one-half cupfuls of water to
every six apples; boil until soft in covered pan;
remove the apples; boil down the juice and
276 FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC.
flavor with lemon. MRS. F. MAY, Soquel.
THE BEST WAY OF COOKING ALL KINDS
OF DRIED FRUIT.
Wash quickly in cold water to remove all
particles of dust: cover with cold or lukewarm
water and soak twenty -four hours Put to
simmer in covered porcelain or granite vessel
for two parts of a day, keeping the fruit al-
ways just covered with warm water. Sugar-
to taste and simmer about two hours longer.
MRS. W. J. HILL.
LEMON BUTTER,
Beat three eggs with one and a half cupful s
sugar, add juice of three lemons, a lump of
butter, one cupful hot water, and a teaspoon-
ful corn starch. Boil and stir constantly until
thick. MRS. H. M. JOHNSON.
CRANBERRY SAUCE.
Wash berries and put in a granite or por-
celain vessel to cook, allowing a pt. and a half
of boiling water to each qt. of berries, and boil
rapidly for twenty minutes, mashing berries
with a wooden spoon or masher. Turn into a
dish to cool, and after cooling a little, pass
through a coarse sieve and return to sauce-
pan. Let it just come to a. boil, then add two
teacupfuls sugar to each qt. of berries used.
Stir sugar in well and boil gently three or four
minutes, then pour into moulds or a glass
dish. MRS. H. S. BALL.
CRANBERRY SAUCE.
To one qt. of cranberries put one cupful
FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC. 277
f
of cold water and stew ten minutes; add two
cupfuls of white sugar and oook ten minutes
longer. Pour into a mould and it will jelly.
P .
APPLE JELLY.
Wash and cut into small pieces any tart,
juicy apples — red makes the handsomest jelly
but do not peel or core them. Put them into
a granite or porcelain kettle with sufficient
water to about cover them, and cook slowly
until very soft. Pour into a cheese cloth bag
and hang up to drain over night. Do not
squeeze pulp if you wish jelly to be clear. To
three cupfuls of juice allow two and 'one-half
cupfuls of sugar and juice of half a lemon. Put
the lemon with the fruit juice and boil rapidly
for twenty minutes before adding sugar, which
must be heated very warm in the oven. Care
must be taken that it does not heat too rapid-
ly or it will melt. Boil about five or ten min-
utes after putting in sugar, skimming often.
Have ready a pan in which a cloth is spread,
and on this place the glasses with a teaspoon
in each glass. Put cold water in the pan so
that it will come to about an inch upon the
glasses. Pour the hot juice into the glasses
and when partially cool remove the spoons.
When cold cover with tissue paper wet 'in
brandy or alcohol. Miss PERRY, Monterey.
CURRANT JELLY.
Use currants without picking from the
stems. Put into the kettle and just cover with
water and cook in the same manner as for ap-
ple jelly. Miss PERRY. Monterey.
278 FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC.
CURRANT JELLY WITHOUT COOKING.
Press juice from currants through a
colander; strain juice, not too thin. For ev-
ery cupful of juice use a cupful of white sugar.
Mix thoroughly, stirring juice and sugar with
large spoon in a preserving kettle as this in-
sures success. Skim off any white foam that
comes on top. Seal into pt. fruit jars and let
stand in sun two or three days. Wrap jars in
brown paper, keep in cool, dry place, as heat,
light and moisture spoils all currant jelly.
Warranted to keep six months, possibly
longer. MRS. WILL JACKS, Pacific Grove.
QUINCE JELLY.
Remove core and skins entirely. Add one
pt. of water to one gallon of fruit and boil un-
til soft, then strain. Weigh juice, boil twenty
minutes, add onelb. sugar to one Ib. of juice
as it is weighed before boiling. Boil fifteen
minutes. MRS. J. R. DIXON, Stockton.
APRICOT JELLY.
Have rich, ripe apricots, rub all dust off
with a dry cloth, then separate pits and put
fruit into a porcelain kettle and cook very
slowly on back of stove (all day and night if
necessary), till the whole is quite juicy. Do
not use water at all. Strain through a cheese
€loth bag or wire sieve, and press with a spoon
very gently till all juice is extracted. To each
cupful of juice add a cupful of sugar. Put juice
in a kettle and when it comes to a boil add the
thoroughly heated sugar and boil twenty
minutes. The pulp will make butter.
MRS. C, HUDSON.
FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC. 279
GOOSBERRY SOY.
5 Ibs. goosberries,
3 Ibs. brown sugar,
1 pt. vinegar,
1 teaspoonful salt,
1 tablespoonful cinnamon,
1 small tablespoonful cloves.
Boil slowly for four hours.
MRS. N. E. BECKWITH, Los Gatos.
SPICED CURRANTS.
5 Ibs. currants,
4 Ibs. brown sugar,
2 tablespoonfuls of ground cloves,
2 tablespoonfuls of cinnamon,
1 pt. vinegar.
Boil two hours or more until quite thick.
MRS. C. K. TUTTLE, Pacific Grove.
SPICED CHERRIES.
Pit cherries; place in preserving kettle with
two Ibs. of sugar to one qt. of vinegar, writh
spices to taste. Scald all together and put up
hot in bottles and seal.
MRS. A. J. GOTTSCHALL.
PICKLED CHERRIES WITHOUT COOKING.
Prepare cherries by stemming, but not pit-
ting; put into bottles, then take two Ibs. of
sugar to one qt. of vinegar, with spices to
taste. Scald, but do not boil vinegar. When
cold pour over cherries and seal bottles.
MRS. A. J. GOTTSOFALL.
PICKLED GRAPES.
1 qt. vinegar,
280 FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC.
1 qt. sugar,
1 qt. water,
% cupful whole cloves,
% cupful each cinnamon and allspice.
Boil to syrup. When cold pour over nice
plump grapes which have been carefully looked
over, cnt in small bunches and placed in jars.
Tie up or seal and put away for one month be-
fore using. MRS. JOB WOOD.
PICKLED PEACHES.
Take clingstone peaches, rub wirh a coarse
cloth to remove all fuzz. Take two Ibs. sugar
one qt. vinegar, with spices to taste; heat and
pour over peaches and allow them to stand
over night. In the morning scald thoroughly
and seal while hot. MRS. A. J. GOTTSCHALL.
SWEET PICKLED PEACHES.
Take good ripe, solid freestone peaches
and peel them. To ten Ibs. of peaches put sev-
en Ibs. of brown sugar and three pts. of mild
cider vinegar. Dissolve sugar in vinegar.
Pierce each peach with piece of stick cinnamon
and a clove. Put peaches in a jar and pour
syrup over them, having previously added to
it two tablespoonfuls of loose spices. Place
jar in a boiler which has a false bottom, pour
in cold water to about the middle of jar and
heat slowly. Put a plate over jar, bottom
side up. Try with a broom straw and when
tender they are done. Fellenburg prunes are
delicious pickled the same way.
MRS. E. B. CAHOON, Sequel.
SWEET PICKLED PEACHES.
Rub fur off peaches with coarse cloth, or
FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC. 281
pare if desired; stick three cloves in each peach.
For seven Ibs. of fruit put three Ibs. sugar
and one pt. of vinegar. Boil and pour over
fruit four successive days, then cook together;
when tender dip peaches out with perforated
skimmer; boil syrup until thick; pour over
fruit while hot. Add spices of all kinds and al-
low them to boil each time with- syrup.
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
PICKLED PEAKS.
10 Ibs. of winter Nelis pears,
3 Ibs. of brown sugar,
2 qts. of cider vinegar,
1 pt. of water,
1 tablespoonral whole allspice,,
l/2 tablespoouml whole cloves,
1 tablespoonful of stick cinnamon,
1 tablespoonful of pepper-corns.
Peel pears and steam them until you can
pierce them easily with a fork. Place them in
a jar and pour over them the boiling hot
spiced vinegar. In two days pour off vinegar,
and heat it boiling hot and return to pears.
In two days more repeat. Keep in a cool,
dark place. MRS. GEO. ABBOTT.
SWEET PICKLED STRAWBERRIES.
Remove the calyx from six qts. of" ripe
strawberries. Put into a stone jar — first a
layer of fruit, then a sprinkle of cinnamon and
cloves, alternating thus until all are used;
bring to a boil two coffee cuprals of vinegar
with two and a half pounds of sugar; gkim and
pour over fruit. Let them stand over night
and in the morning drain off syrup. Boil up
282 FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC.
and pour on the berries as before. The next
morning boil all together gently for twenty
minutes, then pour into jars and cover.
MRS. W.H. SEALE.
PICKLED FIGS— (Dark).
10 Ibs. figs,
5 Ibs. sugar,
1 qt. vinegar,
2 ounces each of cloves, cinnamon and
allspice.
Put spices in a thin muslin bag, dis-
solve sugar in vinegar, and cook the figs slow-
ly, a few at a time till all are done. Then put
them all back in the syrup and cook until the
syrup is sufficiently thick. Put in jars and
seal. MRS. THOS. FLINT, San Juan.
PICKLED FIGS— (White).
7 Ib. of fresh figs,
3 Ibs. of sugar,
1 pt. of vinegar,
2 lemons sliced,
A handful of whole cloves,
A few sticks of cinnamon.
Boil only a few moments before removing
the figs. Continue boiling the syrup until
about sufficient to cover, and pour it over the
figs! It may be necessary to drain it off and
boil it more the next day. Seal in jars.
MRS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
PICKLED DAMSON PLUMS.
5 Ibs. of fruit,
5 Ibs. of sugar,
2% pts. of vinegar,
FRUITS, PRESERVES. JELLIES, PICKLES. ETC. 283
2 oz. of mace,
1 ozs. of cinnamon,
1 oz. of cloves.
Add spices to vinegar, let it come to a boil
and pour over the fruit and sugar. Cover
close. Turn off and scald syrup for five suc-
cessive days. The sixth day let fruit, spices
and all come to a boil. These will keep for
years. MRS. E. L. BAKER.
PICKLED WALNUTS.
Pick green; when they can be easily pierced
with a needle put into brine strong enough to
bear an egg. Let them remain nine days, stir-
ring and changing brine often. Drain and ex-
pose to the sun until quite black. Scald in
boiling water. To a hundred walnuts allow
one gallon vinegar, one oz. cloves, one oz. all-
spice, one-half oz. nutmeg, one oz. black pep-
per. Boil vinegar and spices together fifteen
minutes. Strain and pour over them boiling
hot. Tie in thin muslin a tea cupful mustard
seed and tablespoonful of grated horse-radish.
Put in bottles and seal tight. Better if kept
six months before opening. MRS. WALKER.
PICKLED WATERMELON.
Cut the hard, green rind of the melon into
thin squares or fancy shapes, after removing
the peeling. Then make a syrup of equal parts
of brown sugar, vinegar and water with as
many kinds of whole spices as are desired —
cloves, cinnamon and allspice are sufficient.
Place the pieces in this juice and cook slowly
until the pieces become clear and glue colored.
Place in an earthen jar or glass can.
MRS. C. F. BARKER.
284 FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC.
PICKLED ONIONS.
Pour boiling hot salt water over small
onions and let stand until cool, three times —
once before and twice after peeling-. Then
cover with spiced vinegar poured on while hot.
Use pieces of horse-radish root, celery and
nasturtium seed, a few red peppers, and any
other prepared spices in the vinegar These
pickles are crisp and brittle, and much better
than the bottled onions sold in groceries.
MBS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
GREEN TOMATO SOY.
4 qts. of tomatoes,
4 large onions,
12 green peppers,
1 teacupful of salt,
A handful each of cloves, cinnamon
and allspice,
Vinegar sufficient to cover tomatoes.
Slice tomatoes and onions, place them in
layers in a jar, sprinkling the salt over each
layer, and let them remain -over night. Tie
spices in a thin bag. In the morning drain the
water from the tomatoes, put them in the hot
spiced vinegar and cook till tender.
MRS. R. L. PORTER.
MIXED PICKLES.
4 green peppers, sliced thin,
150 small cucumbers,
1 head of cauliflower,
1 head of white cabbage,
2qts. of small white onions,
1 qt. of tender string beans,
A root of grated horse-radish.
FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC. 285
Slice cabbage and break cauliflower apart.
Make a strong brine that will bear up an egg.
Scald separately in boiling water, cabbage, cu-
cumbers, onions, and cauliflower. Put all in
the brine for twenty-four hours, except the
peppers and horse-radish. To sufficient vine-
gar to cover all, add one-half oz. of turmeric,
one oz. black mustard seed, and one teaspoon-
ful bla,ck pepper. MRS. W. J. HILL.
MUSTARD PICKLES.
6 small green peppers,
2 qts. of little onions,
2 qts. of beans,
2 qts. of small cucumbers,
2 qts. of cauliflower.
For brine use one ta-blespooriful of salt to
one quart of water. Let them stand, twenty-
four hours, drain, and they are ready for dres-
sing. To each quart of vinegar add three ta-
blespoonfuls mustard, one cupful brown sugar,
one-half cupful flour, one-half oz. curry powder,
same of celery seed; boil all together for five
minutes, then pour over pickles. The dressing
should be like thick cream.
MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
GREEN TOMATO PICKLES.
One box of green tomatoes. Slice toma-
toes in three or four slices, according to size,
throwing away a thin slice from each end, and
put in a jar in layers, sprinkling salt between
each layer. Put a weight on and let them re-
main over night. In the morning drain
through a colander. Make the first syrup of
three qts. water, two cupfuls vinegar and one
286 FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC.
cupful brown sugar. Allow syrup to boil, and
then put the tomatoes in (a few at a time) and
let them simmer a few minutes. Strain
through a colander. Make a second syrup of
two qts. water, one qt. vinegar, two coffee cup-
fuls sugar and one tablespoonful each of cloves
and cinnamon. Put spices in a thin muslin
bag. Heat syrup, and when boiling hot put
tomatoes in (a few at a time) and boil fifteen
minutes. Put in a stone jar; keep in a cool
place, and in a few days they will be ready for
use. Use none but best cider vinegar.
MRS. E. B. CAHOON, Soquel.
GREEN TOMATO PICKLES.
One peck of hard green tomatoes, a few
small onions, if desired. Slice tomatoes in
about one-half inch slices, salt well in layers,
and let stand over night. In the morning
drain off salt juice, place tomatoes in a por-
celain kettle and cover with vinegar. Ad done
cupful sugar and one teaspoonf ul of all kinds of
spices tied in small bags. Cook slowly for one
hour or until tomatoes are well cooked
through, but not soft.. MRS. C. F. BARKER.
SMALL CUCUMBER PICKLES.
Make a brine of a heaping tablespoonful
salt to a qt. of water, heat boiling hot and
pour over cucumbers and let stand twenty-
four hours; then take out and wash or rinse,
and pour over them a solution of vinegar and
water, half-and-half, boiling hot, with a lump
of alum size of small walnut dissolved in it; let
them stand until scum rises, which will be in
two or three days, then rinse and wipe them
FRUITS, PRESERVES, JELLIES, PICKLES, ETC. 287
from that solution. Wipe out jars, then for
last vinegar use one gallon of good cider vine-
gar, one qt. brown sugar, one-half pt. white
mustard seed, one oz. celery seed, and one oz.
each of cinnamon, allspice and cloves. Use
unground, put all in vinegar loose and boil a
few minutes hard, then pour hot over pickles
in the jar. Rave layers of horseradish between
cucumbers, using plenty, as it helps to keep
the pickles. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
CUCUMBERS IN OIL.
Wash and slice in thick slices without par-
ing, fifty large cucumbers. Cover with weak
brine and let them stand twenty -four hours;
drain, and mix with the cucumbers two table-
spoonfuls whole mustard, one tablespoonful
i-olery seed, and one cupful salad oil. Add
enough cold vinegar to cover.
MRS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
OIL PICKLES.
Select small cucumbers, wash and dry
them so that the black spots rub off. Then
sprinkle with plenty of salt and set the dish so
that the water will drain. Let stand all night.
Take small onions, one-fourth as many as cu-
cumbers, and put these in another dish and
then drain all night, after being sprinkled with
plenty of salt. In the morning mix all togeth-
er with mustard seed, celery seed and the best
vinegar and olive oil. Use about three table-
spoonfuls of oil to a two qt. jar.
MRS. F. N. NOBLE. Pacific Grove.
Beverages
"We will drink the table round."
— SHAKESPEARE.
COFFEE.
To make an excellent cup of coffee get
good grain coffee, well browned, and have
your grocer grind it for you. Use one large
tablespoonful of ground coffee to every per-
son; settle with egg. Pour on boiling water,
boil thoroughly for one minute, then set aside
a few minutes to settle.
MRS. A. J. GOTTSCHALL.
TWO METOHDS OF MAKING COFFEE.
Drip Coffee.
Drip coffee is made by . using either a
French coffee-pot or a coffee-pot with a sack
attached to a ring which fits into the mouth
of the pot. Mocha and Java, half of each, is a
favorite mixture. Some prefer an equal mix-
ture of Mocha, Java and Costa Kica. Have
coffee ground very fine, and use a heaping ta-
blespoonful to each cup of water and add an
extra spoonful for the pot for every four or
five cups wanted. Put coffee into the perfor-
ated cylinder vessel, or the sack, and pour the
required amount of actively boiling water
over it. If you wish to abstract a little more
of the coffee strength pour the coffee into an-
other vessel and turn again over the grounds.
BEVERAGES 289
Coffee Made With Cold Water.
Have coffee ground moderately fine and
use same amount as in above recipe, one ta-
blespoonful to a cup of water. Put coffee in
the pot, stir into it a li fctle egg to settle it and
over it pour required amount of cold water.
Place where it will heat very gradually until it
reaches the boiling point, but remove before it
actually boils. Place on cooler part of the
stove where it will keep warm, but not boil,
and allow it to remain for ten minutes longer.
In serving coffee place cream and sugar in the
cup and pour coffee over.
MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
BLACK COFFEE.
Make coffee after any good recipe and use
either kirsch wasser or brandy for burning.
After coffee is poured into cups, sweeten, put
in a teaspoonful of the kirsch wasser or bran-
dy, light it, allow it to burn itself out; or, put
a napkin over the cup on which place the sugar
and a teaspoonful of liquor, light it with a
taper or match, stir sugar slighly and when
burned out remove napkin and stir coffee be-
fore drinking. A favorite way of preparing
sugar for black coffee, is to put the sugar into
a deep dish, pour over it liquor, light it, and
while burning stir sugar lightly by lifting and
pouring from a spoon. When burned out, put
a teaspoonful or more, as desired, into each
cup of coffee. MRS. H. S. BALL.
BURNING SUGAR FOR COFFEE.
An attractive way to burn sugar for black
290 BEVERAGES
coffee is to take a grape fruit, or a very large
orange, slice off one-third of fruit (discard) and
remove pulp from remainder. Cut just enough
of the yellow rind from the bottom to permit
it to stand well on a plate. Into this shell
place the sugar, pour over the brandy, and
light after sending to table. The flavor given
from the fruit will be exceptionally fine.
MRS. GEO. LITTLE, Pacific Grove.
CHOCOLATE.
Use one small tablespoonful of chocolate
to each cup of milk. Let it just come to a boil
and serve with a little whipped cream put on
the top of each cup. MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
ICED TEA.
Mixed tea makes a better cold drink than
either black or green. Strain it into a perfectly
clean bottle and. keep on ice. When a drink is
wanted, pour glass three-fourths full, sweeten
lavishly and fill up glass with broken ice.
Drink without cream. MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
CREAM NECTAR.
2 Ibs. white sugar,
2qts. water,
2 ozs. tartaric acid,
2 tablespoonfuls flour,
Whites of 2 eggs.
Mix water, sugar and acid, and let it get
lukewarm. Beat eggs to stiff froth and mix
with flour. Stir all together and boil three
minutes. Bottle. Put three tablespoonfuls of
the nectar in three-fourths glass of ice water,
add one-half teaspoonful soda and flavoring
BEVERAGES 291
to taste. . Stir vigorously and drink. Very
nice on warm days. MRS. H. M. FROST.
RASPBERRY ACID.
Dissolve sixozs. tartaric acid in two qts. of
water; pour it over twelve Ibs. of red raspber-
ries in a large bowl. Let it stand twenty-four
hours. Strain without pressing. To one pt.
of this liquor add one Ib. of white sugar. Stir
until it dissolves and bottle, but do not cork
for several days, when it is ready for use. To
serve, put two or three tablespoonfuls of the
acid in each glass and fill with cold water.
MRS. H. A. MITCHELL, Palo Alto.
RASPBERRY SYRUP.
Take seven baskets of raspberries, add five
tumblers of water and two ozs. tartaric acid.
Put this in a crock and let it stand for twenty-
four hours, after which put in a bag and drain
for twenty-four hours. Add seven Ibs. sugar
and let come to a boil. Skim, and set away to
cool; bottle and cork. MRS. D. J. SPENCE.
RARSPBERRY VINEGAR.
Put the raspberries in a stone jar (not
earthen or glazed ware) cover them with vine-
gar and set in a cool place for three or four
days. Strain through a bag, same as for jelly;
put two Ibs. of sugar to three pts. of juice,
and boil about twenty minutes, or until a lit-
tle thick. Bottle, and cork. It does not re-
quire sealing. MRS. W. C. WATERS.
UNCOOKED FRAPPE.
One dozen lemons squeezed as for lemon-
292 BEVERAGES
ade, six cupfuls sugar, six sliced bananas, one
teacupful crushed strawberries, one teacupful
crushed raspberries, three large oranges sliced
thin. Let set until sugar thoroughly dissolves
and the fruit juices are mixed, then add water
to taste and serve. Miss TUCK, Pacific Grove.
ORANGE PUNCH.
T\vo oranges (juice only), one cupful sher-
ry, two cupfuls sugar, white of one egg. Mix
juice, sugar and sherry together and heat to
boiling point: add well beaten white, mix
thoroughly and let simmer five minutes; strain
through muslin and when very cold pour over
oranges and bananas, cut in small pieces, and
candied cherries. Put fruit in frappe glasses
and pour the syrup over.
MRS. FRANCIS HILLS.
MR. G WIN'S RECIPE FOR MAGNOLIA
PUNCH.
1 goblet brandy,
2 goblet's Jamaica rum,
1 teacupful green tea drawn in a pt.
boiling water,
8 tablespoonfuls currant jelly,
1 goblet fine white sugar,
Juice of 4 lemons,
4 lemons cut in slices,
4 oranges cut in slices,
A few slices of pineapple,
2 qts. champagne,
Plenty of ice.
Use dhly one cupful tea after it is drawn.
JSverv drop of water hurts the punch.
MRS. H. W. SEALE.
BEVERAGES 293
AUSTRALIAN GINGER BEER.
Boil for three hours two Ibs. sugar and
three ozs. crushed ginger root in two gallons
of water, then take the whites and shells of
three eggs, beat well together, add one tea-
spoonful of lemon, and let it ferment for one
night before using. MRS. W. J. BLACK.
BLACKBERRY CORDIAL.
Simmer bla/ckberries till they break; strain,
and to each pt. of juice add a Ib. white sugar,
one-half oz. cinnamon, one-fourth oz. rnace,
two teaspoonfuls extract of cloves. Boil fif-
teen minutes and when cool add a little bran-
dy, though brandy is riot an essential. Other
fruit cordials the same way.
MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
BLACKBERRY WINE.
Three Ibs. sugar to one gallon of berries.
Let stand until they ferment, then strain.
Boil five minutes and put in bottles or jugs
and cork tightly. Let it remain six weeks be-
fore using.- MRS. W. J. BLACK.
BLACKBERRY WINE.
Berries should be ripe and plump. Put
into a large wooden or stone vessel with a
tap. Pour on sufficient boiling water to cover
them. When cool enough to bear your hand
bruise well until all the berries are broken.
Cover up, let stand till berries begin to rise to
top, which will occur in three or four days.
Then draw off the clear juice in another vessel,
and add one Ib. sugar to every ten qts. of the
.liquor, and stir thoroughly. Let stand six to
294 BEVERAGES
ten days in first vessel with tap. Then draw
oft' through a jelly bag. Steep four oz. isin-
glass in a pt. white wine for twelve hours; boil
it over slow fire till all dissolved, then place
dissolved isinglass in a gallon of blackberry
juice, give them a boil together, and pour into
the vessel. Let stand a few days to ferment
and settle; draw off and keep in a cool place.
Make all other berry wines in the same man-
ner. MRS. A. A. WETHERILL.
EGG NOG.
(For six glasses.)
6 eggs,
1 pt. rich milk,
6 tablespoonfuls sugar,
Y2 pt. best brandy,
A little Jamaica rum and nutmeg.
Beat yolks and sugar thoroughly; beat
whites separately till very stiff; mix beaten
yolks and sugar with milk and fill glasses half
full with this. Grate in a little nutmeg; put
brandy and rum together and divide evenly in
the six glasses; over this put beaten whites.
Stir very little with small spoon so as to make
whites form into nuggets.
MRS. FRANCIS HILLS.
KOUMISS— FOOD AND HEALTH.
Into one qt. of new milk put one gill of
fresh buttermilk and three or four lumps of
sugar. Mix well and see that the sugar dis-
solves. Put in a warm place to stand ten
hours, when it will be thick. Pour from one
vessel to another until it becomes smooth and
BEVERAGES 295
uniform in consistency. Bottle and keep in a
warm place twenty-four hours — it may take
thirty-six hours in winter. The bottles must
be tightly corked and the corks tied down.
Shake well five minutes before opening. It
makes a very agreeable drink, which is espe-
cially recommended for persons who do not
assimilate their food, and for young children.
May be drank as freely as milk. Instead of
buttermilk, some use a teaspoonful of yeast.
The richer your milk, which should be unskim-
med, the better will be your koumiss.
MRS. S. W. CONKLIN.
Candies
"Sweets to the sweet." — SHAKKSPKARE.
FRENCH CREAMS— (COOKED).
Take two cupfuls of granulated sugar
(cane sugar is preferable), a. quarter of a
spoonful of cream of tartar, and six table-
spoonfuls of cold water. Mix these thoroughly
in a saucepan before heating. Do not stir the
syrup while boiling and keep it covered. Boil
it until a small quantity dropped in water be-
comes the consistency of honey. Let the
syrup become cold, then stir until it creams.
Turn out on kneading-board, add a few drops
of flavoring, and knead.
To MAKE CHOCOLATE DROPS. — Mould small
balls of the cream, flavored with vanilla, and
place them on a platter pressing each into the
desired shape. Melt unsweeted chololate in
a double boiler and drop a small quantity
from a spoon on each.
DATE CREAMS. — With a knife remove the
seed from a perfect date and replace with a
small quantity of the French cream.
WALNUT CREAMS. — Take a portion of the
French cream, shape into balls about the size
of a walnut, and press a walnut meat upon
either side. Lay them away for a few hours
to dry.
CANDIES 297
To MAKE NOUGAT.— Divide the cream into
three portions. Line a -small cardboard box
with waxed paper, and place in it a layer of
white cream flavored with vanilla. Sprinkle
with nuts. Color the next portion pink, fla-
vor with strawberry, and put a layer of it
in the box, covering with nuts. Flavor the
last portion with vanilla and work grated cho-
colate into it until it is quite dark. Put a lay-
er of this in the box and set it in a cool place
for a day, or until it is firm. Turn out and
cut into small squares.
Mits. A. L: MITCHELL.
FRENCH CREAMS— (WITHOUT COOKING).
Materials required:
'2 Ibs. confectioner's sugar, triple x,
1 cocoanut,
% cake Baker's chocolate,
% Ib. walnuts, shelled,
% Ib. almonds, blanched and shelled,
% Ib. dates, stoned,
Whites of two eggs, same amount of.
water,
1 tablespoonful of vanilla, scant,
Prepare the cream as follows:
Always use confectioner's sugar rolled and
salted.
Beat whites of two eggs and put in a tum-
bler, mark the quantity; pour in a dish and
add the same amount of cold water as you
had egg in the tumbler, and the scant table-
spooni'ul of vanilla. Stir wrell together and
add slowly the two pounds of sugar. Stir
298 CANDIES
with a silver spoon until well mixed. This is;
the foundation for all cream candies.
FOR CHOCOLATE DROPS. — Take part of the
dough on your board, beat in a little more
sugar, roll about an inch thick. Cut in small
pieces, with a silver knife, and roll into balls
and set aside to harden. Have prepared the-
half cake of chocolate, melted, but not allowed
to boil, drop in the balls, remove with a fork,
place on paper and set in a cool place to hard-
den.
FOR WALNUT CREAMS. — Cut other small
pieces and shaping put halves of walnuts on
each side.
FOR ALMOND CREAMS. — Roll almonds in*
pieces of dough and then in granulated sugar.,
shaping nicely.
FOR DATE CREAMS. — Fill the opening in
dates with dough and roll in granulated sugar.
FOR COCOANUT CREAMS. — Roll in dough as
much cocoanut as it will take, roll out and cut
into squares; some can be rolled into balls
and covered with chocolate.
Any other fruit may be used, but the cream
is made the same. Miss A. CAMPBELL, S. F.
MOLASSES CANDY.
2 cupfuls of molasses,
1 cupful of brown sugar,
Butter size of a walnut.
Boil twenty minutes, then add
2 teaspoonful of cream tartar,.
1 teaspoonful of soda,
CANDIES 299
1 tablespoonful of vinegar.
Turn into a buttered dish until cool enough
'to pull. Miss LOTTIE CLARK.
PRAUL1NES.
2 cupfuls of granulated sugar,
% cupful of water.
% cupful of vinegar,
Butter size of a walnut.
Boil until it ropes from the spoon; then
stir in one quart of peanuts and stir until
white. MRS. E. F. HAWKINS.
ALMOND CANDY.
To each cupful of sliced almonds add one
cupful of granulated sugar. Butter skillet
well. Put in sugar first and then the almonds.
As soon as sugar begins to dissolve, stir the
above with well-buttered spoon and continue
stirring slowly until a light brown, then pour
on buttered platter and spread with a spoon.
MRS. THOMAS HARRIS.
PANOCHE.
Three cupfuls brown sugar and one cupful
of cream. Stir together well, and cook until
it will make a soft ball when dropped in cold
water. Before removing from fire, stir in one
cupful of copped walnuts. Remove from stove
and beat the whole until it begins to cream.
Pour quickly into a pan and when cooling cut
into squares. Miss FLORA CONOVEK.
Pacific Grove.
BROWN ALMOND BAR.
Ten Ibs. sugar, large spoon cream tartar,
300 CANDIES
and when it begins to boil add six Ibs. al-
mond nuts after having picked out all shells
and dusted the nuts thoroughly; stir slowly
keeping the sides of the basin washed until
nuts are as brown as wished and slide off the
spatula easily when raised up; pour out be-
tween iron bars about one inch thick; when
cold enough not to run, cut into bars with
butcher knife and mallet. MRS. J. F. HAY.
H.B. KE88LER
AGENT FOR THE CELEBRATED
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Will sell machines on easy install-
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Will rent machines by the week
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Will repair machines of all kinds
Will furnish supplies for all kinds.
Will exchange for any kind.
Will give satisfaction. Try him.
Office next door to postoffice, SALINAS, CAL.
FVWTITCHMECHEL
-THE
Gabilan Street, Salinas A large, fine and well select-
- ed stock of goods kept constantly on hand. A perfect
fit is guaranteed and workmanship excelled by none.
Call and examine my stock and prices before going
eelse where.
Spanish Dishes
"Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers,"
Onion is used in stews in large pieces; take
out before serving.
To skin green peppers put them into the
coals, cook on all sides, then put in cold water.
To skin tomatoes put them into boiling
water for a few minutes.
TONGUE WITH SPANISH SAUCE.
One fresh beef tongue, one bottle of olives,
two dozen large, clean, bright, dry Chili pep-
pers, one teacupful (ordinary size) of best vin-
egar, or, better still, squeeze the juice of two
lemons into the cup and iill with vinegar, one
teaspoonful of powdered summer savory, two
tablespoonfuls finely chopped onion (should
be small green onions, but dry will do), salt
and olive oil as you like it. Some may, or will,
try to make it without the oil. Do not waste
your time, for the oil is the secret of this deli-
cious dish. Dissolve a half teacupful of salt in
enough boiling water to cover the tongue,
cook until done, and only done, or you will
have rags. When cool remove the skin and
cut into very thin slices, and the tongue is
ready for the sauce. Cut open the peppers the
long way, take out every seed and vein, cut off
the stem end, drop the skins into an agate
kettle of boiling salted water (half cupful of
salt). Press the skins under the water and
302 SPANISH DISHES
keep at boiling heat for two hours, but the
water must not even simmer, or you will find
both taste and color gone. Skim into chop-
ping bowl — be sure all the water is pressed out
— chop until you have a glowing mass of red
pulp; press through a sieve to remove skins,
and vour sauce is readv to season. Do not
tx t/
put in all the salt needed, as the olives will add
salt. Add oil and vinegar by the spoonful; no
danger of curdling. Put in olives last. Dip
each slice of tongue into the sauce, pile the
slices into a deep dish and pour over them the
remaining sauce; serve the next day on white
platter and decorate with the small blanched
stems of celery, which is exceedingly pretty
against the red sauce. The sauce should be
red and will be if your peppers grew the same
year you make the sauce. It is delicious with
roast turkey, cold ham, fried oysters, or with
simply good bread. MRS. U. HARTNELL.
MEXICAN FRITTERS.
( From "Land of Sunshine.")
1% Ibs. of flour,
1% pts. of milk,
1 po-rr
*• cnfe?
A pinch of sugar and salt,
3 tea-spoonfuls of baking powder.
Mix the flour, baking; powder, sugar and
salt together and sift. Beat the egg and mix
it with the milk; beat again, then add to the
other ngredients and stir thoroughly. Batter
should be as thick as rather thick pancake bat-
ter. Have some lard hot as for frying dough -
amts; dip the mould carefully into the batter,
SPANISH DISHES 303
just enough to cover the bottom, then shake
it gently in the lard until the fritters float
away on the lard. When it is cooked to a
golden brown take it out with a fork. Con-
tinue to dip the mould first in the batter then
in the lard, until all the batter is used up.
Then either dip the cakes in a simple syrup of
sugar and water, or powder with sugar. Any
fancy mould can be used, or two spoons with
the bowls facing each. LINDA BELL COLSON.
ENCHILADAS,
To make the tortillas (or cakes) take three
teacupfuls flour, one cupful cold water and a
teaspoonful salt; mix into stiff dough, roll very
thin the size of a pie tin and -bake on top of
stove; pile one on top of another on a plate
and cover with a napkin to keep soft. Take
about one dozen dried Chili peppers, cut open
arid take out seeds and veins, put into agate
kettle of boiling water, keep at boiling heat
till peppers are soft. Press out water, and
chop fine in a chopping bowl, then press
through a sieve to remove skins. Put two
heaping tablespoonfuls of lard in a frying pan;
when hot, put salt, two cloves garlic cut fine
and mashed, one heaping tablespoonful flour
fried brown, then add Chilis and sufficient boil-
ing wrater to make thick sauce. Into this
sauce while hot, dip one tortilla (or cake) at a
time (they are better fried first in hot lard, but
it is not necessary), place open on a large
plate, spread on thick layer of grated cheese, a
teaspoonful onion chopped fine, and strength
taken out by soaking in hot water for a few
moments, a layer of hard boiled eggs cut into
304 SPANISH DISHES
slices, and four or five olives. Cover this with
Chili sauce, roll, and put on a large platter.
After all the enchiladas have been made, pour
over them any remaining sauce, set platter in-
to the oven and serve very warm.
MRS. L. H. GARRIGUS.
TAMALES.
6 Ibs. beef flank,
1 Ib. dried Chili peppers,
5 Ibs. white dried corn,
2 teacupfuls of olives,
1 teacupful of raisins,
2 medium sized onions,
8 cloves garlic,
1 teaspoonful of summer savory.
Boil meat in warm water seasoned with
salt only till soft, too much boiling renders it
tasteless; when done cut intouvery small pieces
and put into a kettle. Keep broth in which
meat was boiled. Prepare Chili as for enchila-
das, mash the garlic and put into Chili. Take
two tablespoonfuls lard, wrhen very hot fry
onion, add two tablespoonfuls flour, fry
brown, add Chili, salt and two teacupfuls of the
gravy in which meat was boiled; pour this
into kettle of stew, then the savory well pow-
dered, pepper4, olives and raisins. If stew is
not rich enough add more gravy or hot water.
Do not cook stew more than ten minutes.
Put corn into kettle of cold water with one
tablespoonful of lime. Taste water and if it
bites the tongue it is strong enough; boil till
hull begins to peel; cool, then rinse in several
waters rubbing between the hands until the
hull and kernel separate. Grind on a metate,,
SPANISH DISHES 305
then put it into a pa.n, add salt and about
one teacupful of very hot drippings, also re-
maining gravy.
Wash corn husks and dry with a cloth;
then on each husk spread about one table-
spoonful of corn, fill with stew, cover with
another husk spread with corn, tie on both
ends and middle with small strips of the husks;
trim off the ends. Cover bottom of a kettle
with husks (to prevent tamales from burning)
put tamales into it and pour over two quarts
of hot wrater. Cover tight and steam about
one hour; serve hot.
The above measure will make about seven
dozen tomales. If chicken is substituted for
beef count on one chicken for one and a half
dozen tamales, but the chicken should not be
boiled. If a metate cannot be procured a, mor-
tar can be used for grinding the corn.
MRS. P. ZABALA..
SPANISH SAUCE.
Take out seeds and veins of peppers just-
after they have turned red and before they
have become dry. Put the cleaned peppers in-
to a porcelain or granite kettle. Cover with*
boiling water < and add one-half cupful of salt.
Let the peppers remain in this at boiling heat
on back of stove until tender. Then drain,
and chop until they are a fine pulp, prc-ss
through sieve and put into a, dish (not metal).
Put back ' on stove, add vinegar and salt to
taste,? and allow to boil thoroughly. This
should be of the consistency of catsup, so if it
is too thick some water may be added. Bottle
and seal while still hot. This makes an ex<-:->]-
306 SPANISH DISHES
lent sauce for cold meats; especially tongue.
Before using mix with the sauce the juice
of one lemon and a tablespoonful of olive oil.
Pour this over the meat, which has been cut-
in thin slices, then add olives.
MRS. H. SAMUELS.
DRESSING FOR FOWLS.
Half loaf of stale bread soaked in cold
water until bread is quite soft. Drain off the
the water. Take three (doves of garlic, mash
into a pulp, and one onion cut into very small
pieces, and fry in three tablespoonfuls of lard,
together with the fowls giblets cut in small
pieces. After these have been fried add the
bread, one chopped dressed tomato, salt and
pepper and one cupful of olives. Stir very lit-
tle and set back on stove for about ten min-
utes. MRS. P. ZABALA.
STEW.
2 Ibs. stew meat.
1 tablespoonful flour,
1 tomato,
1 green pepper,
1 clove garlic,
% small onion.
Cut meat into small pieces, put into kettle
cook well, (if meat is lean fry in lard) add
garlic cut very fine and mashed, onion, to-
mato skinned and cut into small pieces, green
pepper, salt and pepper; into this put one ta-
blespoonful flour fry it brown, enough boiling
water to make a rich strew. Cover and cook
slowlv for about one-half hour. Chili sauce
SPANISH DISHES 307
can be used instead of tomatoes and green
peppers. MRS. A. J. ABBOTT.
STEAK.
Fry brown a medium sized onion; add to
this four tomatoes and two green peppers
sliced thin, salt, and stew down to a thick
sauce. When the steak has been fried and
placed on a platter, turn the sauce into the
meat pan for a few minutes, then pour over
the steak and serve. MRS. C. K. TUTTLE,
Pacific Grove.
TRIPE.
Wash and stew about two pounds of tripe;
when tender cut in narrow- strips. Have ready
a skillet with hot butter, put in the tripe and
allow to simmer slowly, then pour on the sauce
and cook together for one-half an hour.
SAUCE.
1 can tomatoes,
1 dry onion,
2 red Chili peppers,
A little parsley.
Boil well, then strain, add a little butter
and flour and cook briskly on tripe.
MRS. G. B. RICHMOND.
STEW WITH ALMOND SAUCE.
1 Ib. meat or 1 small flowl,
4 ounces (about one handful) shelled
almonds,
3 medium-sized tomatoes,
1 slice dried bread,
308 SPANISH DISHES
1 small onion,
3 cloves, an inch stick of cinnamon,
1% dozen seeded raisins,
Small bouquet of parsley, thyme, and
bay leaf
Fry the onion and spices in three table-
spoonfuls of lard; when, browned, remove and
fry. the almonds, raisins, and bread, and mash
to a smooth paste. Boil the tomatoes separ-
ately and pass through a sieve. After frying*
a few moments, add the paste, raisins etc.
The prepared ingredients are now ready to be
placed in the sauce pan in which the meat has
been cooking about two hours. In a half hour
more the meat will be ready for the table when
capers and olives may be added.
BERTHA B. WILCOXEX.
A^ALONES.
Two large red abalones. Clean well, cut off
outside rim and put in a clean canvas bag and
pound until they become a mass of pulp. Re-
move from bag and boil in enough water to
cover them for five minutes. The water must
be hot when the fish is added — Pour off the
water and save it — Chop the abalones fine in
a chopping bowl. Remote the seeds and veins
from eight large ( 'hili peppers. Put in oven
two minutes and then in hot water to boil for
five minutes. Pass through a sieve or work
into a creamy mass with the hand removing
all the skin. This is ea-sily done with the hand
by adding afew spoonfuls of water and squeez-
ing gently blowing away the skins. Fry in a
slice of roll butter one-fourth inch thick one
small onion and one clove of garlic until a light
SPANISH DISHES 309
brown. Add abaloiies, one spoonful flour,
juice of a lime, salt and Chili sauce. Toss
about until all are well mixed. Add liquor
they have been boiled in and cook slowly
thirty minutes. MRS. T. HUGHES.
COD FISH STEW.
Soak four Ibs. cod fish in cold water for
ten hours, remove bones then tear into shreds.
Brown one tablespoonful flour in two of hot
olive oil, into it put two mashed cloves of garlic,
two tomatoes cut into small pieces, one-fourth
onion, and pepper. Pour boiling water enough
to make a thick stew, put cod fish into this
gravy and cook slowly for half an hour.
MRS. P. ZABALA.
TOMATOES.
2 large tomatoes,
1 medium sized onion,
4 green peppers,
Salt and pepper to taste.
Skin and cut tomatoes and peppers,
cut onion very fine, fry in one tablespoonful
hot olive oil, first onion then tomatoes and
peppers till well done. Stir occasionally. Very
good for warm meats.
Lard may be used instead of oil but sauce
must then be served hot. MRS. J. B. PORTER.
STEWED BEANS.
Put one pint of red beans in cold water,
boil quickly until soft, add boiling water if
necessary. Put into a frying pan one and a
half tablespoonmls of lard, when hot add a
large piece of onion, fry well, pour in the beans
310 SPANISH DISHES
(dry) and salt to taste, add one green pepper,
or Chili pepper, fry well, stirring continually
to keep from burning. Cover pan with the
sauce in which beans were boiled. If there is
not enough to nearly cover the pan add boil-
ing water, cover, set back on stove to cook
slowly and consume the sauce until left as dry
as desired.
N. B — Take out onion before serving.
MRS. P. ZABALA.
RICE.
A tablespoonful of lard to a cup of rice.
Melt your lard in a frying pan till hot, \vash a
cup of rice till clean, then fry it in the lard.
Cut a piece of a small onion, and two or three
tomatoes, salt and pepper and fry all together
for about ten minutes on a slow fire, then fill
your pan with cold water and boil it on top
of stove, just as you would plain rice, until
done. MRS. J. H. HARRIS.
STEWED POTATOES.
Six medium sized potatoes peeled, and
each cut into about eight pieces. Put two ta-
blespooiifuls of lard into a frying pan, when
hot put in the potatoes, fry well, and add one
clove of garlic cut fine and mashed, a small
piece of onion, one large tomato dressed and
chopped, one green pepper without seeds,
chopped, salt and pepper. Cover with warm
water, and allow to simmer for one-half hour.
MRS. P. ZABALA.
EGGS IN TOMATO SAUCE.
Take one quart of cooked tomatoes and
SPANISH DISHES 311
pass through a colander. (A very carefully
prepared sauce should be subjected to the
sieve that no seeds appear). Place on the
stove three dark green Chillis, allowing them
to blister on all sides; then wrap them in folds
of a cloth for a few moments when they can
be easily peeled leaving digestible peppers.
Take out the seeds and shred, add the chilis to
the tomatoes. Have ready in a sauce-pan
three tablespoons hot fat in which have been
fried to a light brown a small onion and, if de-
sired, a clove of garlic. When these are taken
from the fat, add the tomato, allowing them
to cook ten minutes. Lastly, break in six or
eight eggsjjafc a time. Salt to taste. The ad-
dition of a little thyme and parsley gives an
agreeable flavor. Set the sauce-pan on back
of the stove, cover, and cook very slowly
twenty minutes. Garnish with olives when
ready for the table. MRS. WM. F. SMITH.
POACHED EGGS SPANISH.
Make Spanish sauce of tomatoes, peppers,
onions, etc., and when done drop in eggs.
When poached take out carefully on platter
and pour Spanish sauce around them.
MRS. H. L. BRADFORD.
OMELET.
6 eggs,
1 tomato,
1 green pepper,
1 green onion.
Bent eggs, add salt and pepper and green
onion chopped fine. Should there be no green
onion take small piece of dry onion finely chop-
312 SPANISH DISHES
ped and fry well before frying the following in-
gredients. Into a frying pan put one dessert
spoonful of lard and when hot fry tomato and
green pepper, then put in eggs. When brown-
ed on one side turn by placing a plate over
the omelet and turning omelet onto the plate,
then putting it back into the pan and brown
on the other side. MRS. H. L. BRADFORD.
TELEPHONE, TELEGRAPH AND SPECIAL SERVICE GIVEN TO
MESSENGER SERVICE AT HOTEL COMMERCIAL TRAVELERS
SPECIAL RATES TO
THEATRICAL PARTIES
Bardin Hotel
Hotel Abbott
J. J. THOMPSON,
THE LARGEST AND FINEST
HOTE LS IN THE CITY
RATES: t^ooand Si.soper d«y SALINAS, CAL.
J. UJt
Loans Made on
Real Estate
CITY TREASURER AND COLLECTOR
REAL ESTATE AND INSTANCE AGENT
Property for non-residents rented and cartel for Notary Public
MAIN STREET SALINAS CITY
WEIGHTS A^D MEASURES
1 CUP makes ^ pint
2 cups sugar or butter make i pound
4 cups sifted flour make i pound or i quart
3 cups meal make i pound
4 tablespoonfuls make i wine glassful
2 wine glassfuls make i gill
2 gills make i cup
1^2 tablespoonfuls granulated sugar .... make i ounce
2 tablespoonfuls flour make i ounce
i rounding tablespoonful solid fat makes i ounce
4 teaspoonfuls salt make i ounce
4 level teaspoonfuls make i tablespoonful
10 ordinary sized eggs ; make i pound
USI|SlG SODA
i level teaspoonful to V2 pint of molasses.
i level teaspoonful to i pint of thick sour milk.
YZ level teaspoonful to i pint of sour cream.
How TO REMOVE STAINS. All stains should be re-
moved before the articles are put in the washtub. The
sooner a stain is treated the more readily it will yield to
the treatment. Pour boiling water through fruit stains;
when obstinate soak in a solution of oxalic acid. Wash
vaseline stains in alcohol; paint in turpentine or
alcohol; varnish, in alcohol; grass or other green
vegetable stains in alcohol, kerosene or molasses;
for stains from blood, meat juice, use white of egg in
cold waier. In the case of milk, cream, sugar or syrup
stains, soak in cold water and wash with soap and cold
water. Tar, wheel grease or machine oil stains should
be rubbed with lard and allowed to stand a few minutes,
then they should be washed with soap and cold water..
Tea, coffee or cocoa stains should be removed with boil-
ing water; if obstinate, with a weak solution of oxalic
acid.— Maria Parloa, in Ladies' Home Journal.
Fruit
Mush
Meats Eggs Etc.
Griddle Cakes
Hot Bread and Coffee served with Meats
(Finger bowls placed at each plate, with Fruit. >
Soup
Deviled Crab Escalloped Oysters Patties, Etc,.
Croquettes
Chicken or Meats
Salad
Dessert \vith Coffee
Wines if desired (Finger bowls with dessert)
Oysters on Half Shell
Soup
Fish
Celery Olives Radishes Salted Almonds, etc.
Entrees
Meats
Game
Salad
Cheese Crackers
Dessert
Black Coffee Finger Bowls
WINES— (If Used)
With Soup . With Meat
Sauterne or Sherry Choice of Hock or Claret
With Game and Salad With Dessert
Burgundy or Port Champagne or Still White Wines
N. B. — Serve pieces of lemon with oysters.
Never serve two vegetables with one course.
Finger bowls should be one-third full and contain a
slice of lemon, and in very hot weather a little ice.
The above menus are given for the benefit of young
and inexperienced housekeepers. Each course is separ-
ated by dashes.
MRS. B. 1>. HOLLENBECK.
THINGS
Celery can be kept two weeks by first rolling it in
brown paper then in a towel and keeping in cool place.
Before preparing for table, place in pan of cold water for
an hour.
To restore curdled mayonnaise, place a tablespoon-
ful melted butter, (which must be cold) in a round bot-
tom basin and gradually work in mayonnaise. (This is
for a small amount of mayonnaise).
Before using new en-ameled cooking utensils, grease
inside with butter. This prevents cracking and chip-
ping.
For cleaning water bottles, decanters and glass
jugs, cut a lemon into small pieces, put into bottle with
little water, and shake. Cut potato is also good.
To prevent glass-ware breaking when pouring hot
liquids into them, put in a silver fork or spoon first, then
pour in liquid. Let it remain for a few minutes after
liquid is in.
Potatoes baked in their skins will always be mealy
if a small end is cut off when put into oven, and when
done taken out with a cloth and pressed well with the
hands.
A pinch of soda placed in milk which is to be scalded
will prevent it curdling.
The best thing for fish bone in the throat is a raw
egg swallowed immediately.
Wine stains can be removed by pouring boiling
water through the stain before it has had time to
thoroughly dry, then let it remain in boiling water for
few minutes.
To clean zinc, use a piece of soft flannel moistened
with kerosene. Where the spots are. of long standing
use a little powdered Bath brick in addition to the kero-
sene.
The colors in cotton goods may be fixed by alum
or salt. Alum is the better agent, but salt is the cheap-
er and more convenient. Dissolve a pint of salt in four
gallons of water and soak the garments in this for an
hour. If alum is used allow one ounce to each half gal-
lon of water. The solutions must be cold when the arti-
cles are soaked in them.
Badly tarnished brass may be cleaned with ease if
it is first rubbed with vinegar and salt, or with oxalic
acid. Follow with a good washing in soap and water
and then polish with any of the cleaning preparations
that are on the market.
To freshen a room, that has become stuffy from
too much use or from tobacco smoke may be ren-
dered sweet and habitable by placing half an ounce of
•spirits of lavender and a lump of salt of ammonia in a
wide-mouthed fancy jar or bottle and leaving it uncov-
ered. This is a pleasant deodorizer and disinfectant,
filling the room with a delicate perfume.
of Beauty in^^tf^
•
beaded Glass
POR DOORS, WINDOWS,
TRANSOMS AND SKYLIGHTS
Special designs (with estimates) on application.
Residence, Church and Public Buildings.
The term Art in connection with our pro-
ductions is correctly used. Prices, however,
jure no higher than others ask for ordinary
work. ,
flNQERSON & QL ASER CO, 121 New Montgomery St
PROPRIETORS
Pioneer Glass Works San Francisco, Cal.
SPRINGES
•C. T. ROM1E, PROPRIETOR
F. W. SCHROEDER, MANAGER
The Carlsbad of America
A health resort for well folks.
There are iron springs for the blood and sulphur
springs for the complexion which are not to be compar-
ed with any of the many springs in the State.
And with the health and good spirits that come
from the waters, the delightful climate, the plunge in the
bath or the walks in the woods and over the hills, goes
an appetite that can only be satisfied by such a table as
Paraiso Hot springs are noted for.
Quail and deer abound in the hills and fish are plen-
tiful in Arroyo Seco.
Rates $2 to $2.50 per day. Monthly rates $10.50 to
$16 a week, including board and room. Reduced rates
to children.
OCCIDENTAL
HOTEL
San
A QUIET HOME FOR FAMILIES
Centrally located for those
who appreciate comfort
and attention.
IB.
MANAGER
VISIT THE
NEW STORE
which will open about April
1st, 1902, with an entire
new stock. This store is
being built expressly for us,
and will be modern in every
detail. We will have 4224
sq. ft. of floor space. We
will carry the best stock of
GENERAL DRY GOODS
that money can buy.
T. C. REAVIS & CO.,
164-166 Main St., Salinas, Cal.
Monterey : County : Bank
CITY, CflLi.
Capital subscribed $200,000
Capital paid in 120,000
Reserve . 30,000
DIRECTORS— WM. VANDERHURST, President; J. B.
IVERSON. Vice President; HIRAM CORY. L. W.
SANBORN, H. E. ABBOTT, FRANCIS DOUD, C. T.
ROMIE.
LUTHER RODGERS CASHIER
Transacts a General 1'anking Business. Exchange
on San Francisco, New York, London, etc.
INDEX
8OUPS.
PAGE PAGE
Amber 24 Cream of Tomato 25
Baked Milk 30 Dice for Soup 18
Barley Water 29 Flaxseed Lemonade. . . .29
Bean 24 Green . 19
Beef Essence 29 Green Turtle 21
Beef Tea 30 Gumbo 22
Bouillon 20 Mulled Buttermilk 30
Caramel 1 8 Noodle 20*
Chicken 22 Oyster 21
Chicken Broth, plain. . .30 Oyster, mock 21
Chowder, Clam 28 Puree of Peas 24
Chowder, Fish 27 Rice Tomato 19 »
Chowder, Nantucket ... 28 Soup .24
Clam 21 Stock 17, 18
Clear 19 Tomato 25
Cream of Asparagus ... .26 Toast Water 29
Cream of Celery 26 To Calify Soups 17
Cream of Corn 27 Vegetable 23
Cream of Sago 26 Vermicelli , 20
KISII.
Cod (fresh), boiled 35 Salmon, baked 36
Fish, baked 35 Salmon Roll 34
Fish, broiled 33 Salmon and Potatoes. . .33
Fish, planked 36 Sole or Flounder, fried. 36
Mackerel, baked 32 Sole, fillet of 34
Rock Cod, baked . . .32, 35 Sole, tenderloin of 33
STUFFINGS FOR FISH.
Pread ....37 Meat 37
FISH SAUCES.
Anchovy 39 Hollandaise 40
Boiled Egg 39 Oyster 39
Caper 39 Parsley 40
Drawn Butter ...-38 Pickle 38
Fi^h 40 Tartare 40,
II
INDEX
ENTREES, BREAKFAST AND LUNCHEON DISHES.
PAGE
Abalone, fried 54
Abalone Fritters 54
Angels On Horseback . . 53
Beans, Boston baked... 65
Lieef, Method of warm-
ing cold roast 57
Birds In Nest 55
Brains, baked 59
Canapes Lorenzo 48
Cheese Straws 69
Cheese Chips 69
Cheese, Bohemian Club. 68
Chicken, jellied 42
Chicken Croquettes 43
Chicken Turnovers 43
Chicken Terrapin ...... 43
Chipped Beef Fricaseee 60
Codfish Balls 54
Codfish Cream 50
Creole of Crab 47
Crabs, creamed 47
Crabs, deviled. ....... .46
Crab a la Newburg .... 46
Eggs a la Virginia 54
Eggs, a la Benedict 56
Eggs, digestible boiled . . 55
Eggs, scrambled with To-
matoes 55
Fish Balls 53
Fritters, Apple 63
Fritters, Fruit 63
Fritters, Hominy 63
Frogs Legs 56
German Cheese Butter.. 68
Ham Cakes 58
Kidney Saute 59
Lobster Croquettes 49
Macaroni au Beurre. . . .70
PAGE
Macaroni au gratin 70
Macaroni and Cheese .... 69
Macaroni and Oysters. 70, 7 1
Macaroni with onions. ..70
Minced Meat on Toast. .56
Mock Oysters of Corn. . . 62
Omelet, Cheese 68
Omelet 63
Omelet, Sardine 62
Oysterettes 53
Oysters, broiled 51
Oysters, creamed 51
Oyster Cocktail . . 52
Oysters, fricasseed 52
Oysters, scalloped 51
Pancake, German 64
Patties, Oyster ---52
Peppers, baked 60
Peppers, stuffed 61
Potato Pudding 67
Potpourri - • 59
Salmon, creamed 50
Sandwiches, Egg .66
Sandwiches, Lettuce ... 66
Sandwiches, Oysters. . . .65
Sandwiches, Watercress. 66
Shrimps, creamed 47
Sturgeon Souffle 53
Sweetbreads, fried 57
Terrapin Stew 44
Terrapin Stew, mock . . . 45
Toast, German . . .64
Toast, Mutton 57
Toast, Onion 64
Tripe, Club Style 58
Turbot 49
Wellington Pie 58
Welsh Rare-bit 66,67
INDEX
III
MEATS.
PAGE
Beef, curry tn cold roast. 76
Beef, fillet of 77
Beef Heart, roast. . . 77
Beef, roast .73
Beef Roll, roast 78
Beef Steak, stuffed 81
Beef Stew 77
Heef, to corn -82
Calf's Head 80
Cold Meat Stew 81
Ham , baked 80
Ham, boiled . . 80
Meat and Suitable Sauces82
Meat, chopped 76
Meat Sauces
Brown .84
Gravy . 82
PAGE
Maitred'HotelBut'r84
Mint 84
Mushroom 83
Oyster . . . ^ 85
Tomato ..." 83
Tomato Jelly 85
Mutton, curried 81
Mutton, roast 73
Pig, roast 78
Pork, fried in batter. . . .79
Pork, roast 73
Pot Roast 74,75
Veal Cutlets 78
Veal L,oaf 79
Veal, roast 73,75
Yorkshire Pudding 74
SAUCES FOR MEATS.
Catsup, cold . 89 Curry 86
Catsup, Cucumber 90 Epicurean Chow. . 87
Catsup, Tomato 90 Mustard, French. 92
Chile Sauce 89 Mustard, made 92
Chow Chow 86, 87, 88* Mustard, prepared 92
< how Chow, Tomato. . .88 Sauce Piquante .91
Chutney, Tomato .... 91
POULTRY AND GAME.
Chicken, creamed 99
Chicken, fricassee.... 98
Chicken, fried . . . 98, 103
Chicken Jumbole 101
Chicken Pie 101
Chicken andRice(curry) 100
Chicken, roast 97
Chicken, smothered . . 101
Chicken Stew 100
Duck(can vasback , )roast .96
Ducks (wild), roast. . . .96
Force Meat, Oyster. . . .94
.How to carve a fcwl. . . .94
Lemon Sauce for Boiled
Fowl 94
Noodles 100
Pigeon Stew, Club
House 103
Quail, broiled 102
Quail, on toast 102
Turkey, roast 94
Venison, roast haunch. 102
IV
INDEX
SALADS
PAGE
Apple 1 08
Apple or Tomato Cups .116
Aspic Jelly 115
Banana 108
'Cabbage 111,112
Cherry .... > 109
•Chicken 105
Crab 106
•Cream 116
Cucumber 112
Dressing 117
Dressing, boiled 116
Dressing, cooked 118
Dressing, French. 118
Dressing, Mayonnaise 117
Dressing, sour cream .117
PAGE
Eggs, stuffed 114, 115
Lobster 107
Marinating 1 19
Nasturtium 113
Orange 108
Oyster 106
Potato 1 13, 1 14
Russian no
Shrimp ... 106
Strawberry 109
Tomato . 110
Tomato with Celery . . 1 1 1
Tomato with Dressing 1 1 1
Vegetable no
Vegetable, Aspic Jelly 109
Waldorf . . . 108
VEGETABLES.
Asparagus ... 123
Beets ... 122
Beans, (Spanish) 127
Cabbage, creamed. ... 125
Cabbage, dainty 126
Carrots, three ways of
cooking 124
Cauliflower ana Cheese 123
Celery, fried 123
Celery, stev.ci. ... 123
Corn, to can 122
Egg Plant 124
Onions, baked.... 125
Onions, boiled 125
Oyster Plant 127
Potatoes, creamed 122
Potatoes, Lyonnaise. . . 121
Potatoes, a quick prepa-
ration of 121
Potatoes, scolloped ... 121
Slaw, cold 126
Slaw, hot . 126
Time-table for cooking
vegetables 121
Tomatoes, broiled 125
Tomatoes, cooked 124
Tomatoes, scalloped. . . 124
BREAD.
Biscuit, baking powder. 144
Biscuit, English. 146
Biscuit, light for tea... 145
Biscuit, raised 145
Biscuit, sour milk 145
Biscuit, sweet. : 144
Bread 132
Bread, brown. ... 134, 135
'-'read, compressed yeast 130
' read, delicious white 129
• 'read, Graham 134
Bread, raisin 133
Bread, salt-rising '30
Buns 147
Buns, Graham 148
Buns, sweet 148
INDEX
BREAD.
(Continued]
PAGE
Cakes, batter I 50
Cakes, flannel. 150
Cakes, griddle 149
Coffee Cake (German). 146
Corn Bread, Cousin Het-
ty's soft 136
< rakers, Graham ..148
Dumplings for stew . . '48
Fiuit Loaf. . . 133
Gems, Graham 140
ake
]36
138
'37
Johnny
Muffins ... .
Muffins, Corn
Muffins, Cream . . .
Muffins, delicious corn 137
Muffins, Graham 140
Muffins, raised ] 39
Muffins, sour cream .139
PAGE
Muffins, Tea 139
Muffins, Wheat 138
Popovers 1 43
Puffets ] 43
Rolls, Breakfast . . .14!
Rolls, < otton 142
Rolls, Graham 1 40
Rolls, Parker House. ..14!
Rolls, Spanish 142
Rolls, Vienna. 142
Rusks 144
Sally Lunn 143
Scotch Short Bread .... 1 33
WTaffles 149
Waffles, raised 149
Yeast, Potato. ••^3^-
Yeast, reliable 132
PIES.
Apple 159
Apple, custard 159
Apple, green 159
Bramberry Tart 1 58
Chocolate . . . .... 156
Cream. '55
Cream, Prune 155
Cream, Date 1 55
Currant I6o
Custard 158
Harlequin I6o
Lemon 156, 157
Mince Meat.. 161,162,163
Mince Meat, mock.... 164
Oyster Pate Shells 152
Pastry 154
Pastry, for one pie .... 1 5!
Pastry, roll butter 153
Paste, puff 153
Pear I6o
Pie Crust 152
Pie Crust, simple 152
Pineapple 155
Pumpkin 161
Sour Cream 156
Squash 161
Transparent 1 60
PUDDINGS.
Apple, boiled 173 Brown Betty 178
Batter, baked 178, 179 Carrot 182
Batter, French 179 Cheese 184
Blackberry, steamed. . .17! Chocolate Ij5
VI INDEX
PUDDINGS.
(Continued.]
PAGE PAGE
Cocoanut Iy6 Plum, economical 168
Cottage lyg Plum, English 1 65
Cracker 1 84 Prune 1 80
Dutch Apple 181 Queen 177
Egg 175 Rice, Plum .168
Fig 173 Rice, (without eggs) . . iffe
Fruit, boiled. 173 Russian 177
I' ruit, steamed 17! Sago '. '83
Graham, steamed 172 Six-cup 1 74
Indian, baked ... 183 Snow 1 76
Indian, steamed 1.7! Spice 172
Orange , 1 80 Sponge I8o
Orleans 174 Steamed 170
Peach Cobblers. 181 Suet 169,170
Plum 167 Tapioca 1 83
Plum Christmas 166 Vegetable. .182
PUDDING SAUCES.
Favorite 18-3 Sour 1 86
Foaming 186 Strawberry. 184, 185
Hard 187 Wine 186,187
Orange !8-">
FANCY DESSERTS.
A dish of Snow 196 Fruit Tapioca Pudding
Apple Cake 198 197, 198
Bananas, creamed 200 Jelly, Coffee 202
Blanc-Mange 189 Jelly, Pineapple Vo2
Corn Starch Banana Jelly, Prune 2o2
Pudding 196 Jelly, Wine 203
Cream, Banana 192 Lemon Cheese Cake . . . 199
Cream Italian Ig2 Lemon Sponge Pie. . . .199
Cream, Lemon. . . .193, 194 Moonshine. 197
Cream, Orange 193 Orange Jelly Baskets . . 2ol
Cream, Pineapple 195 Pineapple Macaroon
Cream, Sago 194 Pudding 200
Cream, Spanish 1g5 Pineapple Sponge 196
Cream, velvet 192 Puffs, Cranberry 2ol
Cream, whipped 193 Puffs, Raspberry 196
Delicate Dessert. .... Igo Puffs, Strawberry 189
Duchess Pudding 200 Rolegoes 2ol
Floating Island 188 Salted Nuts 203
INDEX
VII
FANCY DESSERTS.
[Conti
PAGE
Shortcake , Straw- J 88
berry '.189
Snow Pyramids Igy
CAKE
Angel 217
Bachelor Buttons. . . . 246
Brown Stone Front. . . .213
Brown StoneFront, fruit? 13
Cake with Almond
Filling . 232
Caramel 232
Chocolate ..215, 23o
Chocolate Eclairs 2H!»
Chocolate Layer, 229
black . . . . .23o
Chocolate, loaf 22.)
Cocoanut Hill 241
Coffee 212, 213
Corn Starch 225
Cookies .... 248
Cookies, Almond 249
Cookies, Ammonia. .. .249
Cookies, Chocolate 248
Cookies, Cream 247
Cookies, Crisp 249
Cookies, Currant 251
Cookies, Ginger or Mo-
lasses 251
Cookies, Graham 25o
Cookies, Scotch 25o
Cookies, soft 248
Cookies, Walnut 2-17
Cookies, Cocoanut 248
Cream, French 233
Cream, Walnut 234
Cream Puffs 239
Crullers 245
Date. 2T>
Devil's Food . 218, 219
Dried Apple, fruit. . 208
Drop Cakes, ginger. . . .213
nued]
PAGE
Strawberry Salad 19o
Tipsy Cake 198
Tropical Salad 191
Doughnuts 244, 245
Doughnuts, Christmas.. 244
Doughnuts, fine 245
Economical 235;
Kour Hundred 219
Fruit 2o6, 2o7, 2o9
Fruit, cheap 2o7
Fruit, layer 231
Fruit, plain 2o7,21o
Fruit, wedding 2o8
Fruit, white 2o9
Gingerbread 243,244
Gingerbread, fruit.... 244
Ginger Snaps. .. .241, 242
Ginger Snaps, English. .242
Hermits 251
Ice Cream 224
Jam 215
Jelly Roll 238
Jenny Lynde 234
Kisses, sugar a41
Lancaster Beauty .... 22G
Layer 235
Lemon Layer '. . . .236
Lizzie's Cup 219
Loaf 225
Macaroons 240
Macaroons, nut 240
Marble .214
Marsh Mallow 236, 237
Marguerites 241
Minnehaha 231
Mocha 229
Nora 224
Nut 210, 211
Peach I'lossoni 238
Plain... ...220
VI11
INDEX
CAKE.
[Continued.)
PAGE
Pork 212
Potato 226
Pound 21G
Pound, Mock 216
Ribbon 235
Shrewsbury Cakes 24G
Snow 22:<
Spice 212
Sponge 227, 228
Sponge, velvet 228
Sunny Side 224
PAGE
Sunshine 228
Walnut 211
Walnut Wafers. . .246, 247
White 221
White, layer 236
White Mountain 222
White Perfection 222
White Snow 223
World's Fair 220
Yellow.. ..217
CAKE FILLINGS AND FHOSTINGS.
Almond 254
Almond Paste 254
Apple 250
Caramel 257
Chocolate 258
Cocoanut 256
Cream 258
Fig 255
Frosting, boiled ... 259
Frosting, clear 258
Frosting, gelatine 258
Icing 259
Lemon Cheese. . . .n , . . . 253
Lemon Jelly . . 252
Lemon Paste 252
Macaroon. 257
Marsh Mallow 257
Nut ...255
Orange 253
Pineapple 255
Prune 256
Strawberry 2-56
FROZEN DAINTIES.
Bananas Frozen 269
Bisque 265
Cantaloupe Frozen . . . .269
Frozen Pudding 269
Ice Orange 268
Ice' Cream 261,262,263
Ice Cream, -Almond . . . .264
Ice Cream, Apricot. . . .264
Ice Cream, baked. . . . .263
Ice Cream, Philadelphia. 262
Ice Cream, Pistachio. . .264
Punch, Roman 268,269
Sherbet 265
Sherbet, Lemon ; .265
Sherbet, i.Orange 26y
Sherbet, Peach 266
Sherbet, Pineapple. . . .266
Sherbet, Raspberry .... 267
Sherbet, Strawberry. .266
Sherbet, white velvet . . 265
Water Ice, Lemon 268
Water Ice, Orange. . . .268
Water Ice, Raspberry . . 268
INDEX
FRUITS, PRESERVES, PICKLES, ETC.
PAGE
Apples, steamed *75
Apricot Jam 271
Best way of cooking
dried fruits. ... ....'. 7(>
Cherries, pickled 279
Cherries, spiced 27!>
Cranberry Sauce 270
Cucumbers, in oil 28j
Cucumber Pickles 2S(>
Currants, spiced . • 279
Figs, pickled 282
Kigs, preserved . 272
Gooseberry Soy 279
Grapes, pickled.. 27g
Jelly, Apple 277
Jelly, Apricot 278
Jelly, Currant. . . .277, 27s
Jelly, Quince 278
Lemon Hutter 27(">
Marmalade, California.. 274
PAGE:
Marmalade, Fig . . 274
Marmalade, Orange 273,274
Mixed Pickles 284
Mustard Pickles 284
Oil Pickles 287
Onions, pickled 284
Peaches, candied 275
Peaches, pickled 280
Peaches, preserved. . . .272
Pears, pickled 281
Pears, preserved 271
Pineapple, compote of. . 271
Plums, pickled ........ 282,
Pumpkin, preserved. . .272.
Strawberries, pickled.. 281
Tomatoes, pickled 285,286.
Tomato Soy 284
Walnuts, pickled 283,
Watermelon, pickled.. 283
Watermelon, preserved. 273
BEVERAGES.
Blackberry cordial 293
Blackberry Wine .... 293
Burning sugar for coffee. 28g
Chocolate 290
Coffee 288
Coffee, black 28g
Coffee, drip 288
Coffee made with cold
water 289
Cream Nectar 2go
Egg Nog 29^
Frappe, uncooked, ... .29 r
Ginger Beer, Australian293
Kommiss 2i>4
Punch, Magnolia 292
Punch, Orange . 292 ,
Raspberry Acid 2gi
Raspberry Syrup 2gi
Raspberry Vinegar .... 291
Tea, iced 290
Almond. . ?99
Almond Bar, brown. . .299
Almond Creams 2g8
chocolate Drops.. 296, 298
Cocoanut Creams 298
Date Creams 2g6, 298
French Creams, cooked
CANDY,
French Creams, uncook-
ed 297
Molasses 2g8
Nougat 297
Patioche --'299
Praulines .... 299
Walnut Creams. . 296,
INDEX
, SPANISH DISHES.
PAGE PAGE
Ablones 308 Rice 310
Beans, stewed. . '609 Sauce 305,307
Cod Fish Stew 309 » Steak 307
Dressing for Fowls ... 306 Stew 306
Eggs in Tomato sauce. 3 10 Stew with Almond
Eggs, poached 311 Sauce 307
Enchiladas 303 Tamales . . 304
Fritters, Mexican 30'^ Tomatoes 309
Omelet 3n Tongue 301
Potatoes, stewed 310 Tripe 307
MISCELLANEOUS.
Menus 3X4, 315
Things Worth Know-
ing 316
Weights and Measures3i3
I; Here is Just What You've
Been Locking For
— A Little Sewing Machine, at a little price,
that will do the work of a. largo one.
Geared
Send for f?£?~^ for high
speed.
THE SENORITA
,' is a useful, practical, durable hand sewing
J machine, instantly attachable to any table or
I1 stand; is easily carried about in the hand or
I1 takes up little room in trunk or bag. A
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woman or girl. Price complete, delivered, $5.
Money returned if not satisfactory. Agents
Wanted Everywhere. Write for introductory
terms and exclusive territory.
^M. CRANE & CO., (Inc.! The R*«kery, CUc^IB.
The Hamlin School
and Van Ness
Seminary
1849 Jackson St., San Francisco
Boarding and Day School fcr
Young Ladies and
Little Girls
The object of this school is to give thorough and
well ordered instruction and to prepare those who may
so desire for college or university work.
It is located in one of the most beautiful parts of the
city on high ground, overlooking the bay and the Marin
county mountains.
Pupils are admitted at any time.
The Mid-winter term began Jan. 6th, 1902.
Circulars sent on application to the Principal,
Miss SARAH D. HAMLIN,
18 i9 Jackson St., San Francisco.
The City Market
MEATS, FISH AND POULTRY
FRED. E. McCOLLUM
Pythian Castle 15 E. Gabilan St.
Phone flQain 61
Junket
Easily and quickly made of sweet
new milk and one of
Chr. Hansen's Junket Tablets
10 Tablets 10 cents, with full directions for prepar-
ing "Junket Dainties" free with every package.
Chr, Hansen's Pure Food Colors and Flavors
Are indispensable for ice cream, confectionery or junket.
Ask your grocer for Chr Hansen's Pure Food Prepara-
tions or send us ten cents for ten Junket Tablets and
write us for descriptive circular.
Woods, Mailliard & Schmiedell
307 Sansome Street, San Francisco, Cal.
RLEX. R. UNDERWOOD, Proprietor
Monterey, California
First Class in Every
Respect.
Rates from $1.00 to $2.00
per day.
Special Inducements to Commercial Travelers
Table supplied with the best the market affords.
iur
Watchmaker and Jeweler
DIAMONDS. (HATCHES, JEWELRY
SflliHSiflS, CALi.
Fine Watch Repairing, Engraving and Diamond Setting. Watch inspector
for the Southern Pacific R. R. L,ick Observatory time.
6) HAY'S
f FACTOR
1C K OR
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Tel. Red 564 Salinas' CaL
M. R. flERRlTT
Conveyancer and
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WITH
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123 MAIN STREET - - SALINAS, CAL.
Stoves
Ranges
AND ALL OF THE
Latest Novelties
For Cooking Purposes
to be found at
5 Castroville St., SALINAS
punps AND HILLS
Plumbing and Gas fitting done in [the most satisfactory
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THE GRAND PRIZE
AT THE
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was awarded by the International Jury to
SINGER
SEWING
MACHINES
for superior excellence in design, construction, efficiency
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Absolutely the
HIGHEST AWARD
for sewing machines
exhibited at
Pan-American Exposition
CONSISTED OF
TLUO Gold jVIedals
AWARDED TO
O 1 IN VJT ll, l\_ THE PAN-AMERICAN
SEWING MACHINE
H.'B. KESSLER,
Salesman and Collector for Monterey and San
Benito Counties
SEND FOR FREE
Sample copy of Domestic Science Monthly.
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Supplement Picture of California Scenery with Every
Number. Only 50 ei.tsayear 1257 2yth Avenue,
Fruitvale, California.
WAHRLICH, CORNETTCO.,
Choice Fancy Groceries
Our stock is always fresh and complete. Prices lower than any house in
town. We cordially invite the public to call and inspect our stock of not only
groceries, but
Hardware, Crockery, Tinware, Etc.
Premium Books given away with Cash Purchases.
Some of the Recipes
in this Book
WILL UNDOUBTEDLY
Upset Your Stomach.
BAKER'S CA5CARA TABLETS will Cure all such
Stomach Derangements
ARCHER'S DRUG STORE,
226 Main St., Salinas, Cal,
Royal Insurance Company
OF LIVERPOOL
ETTA B. LLOYD
Assets $53,000,000.00
Resident Agent
Pacific Grove, Cal.
THE OLDEST AND, LARGEST
MANUFACTURERS OF .
Their Breakfast Cocoa is absolutely pure,
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Their Premium No. 1 Chocolate is the best
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Their German Sweet Chocolate is good to
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Ii7 A D "TPI~"1T4 !T> A tSV^lf\ f* /"*/"V D L I
WALTER BAKER & CO. Ltd.
DORCHESTER, MASS.
ESTABLISHED 1780.
BEAUTIFUL
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GROVE
IEY, CALIFORNIA
ifornia's great family seaside resort. Within three miles of the far-
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rates by those who prefer to keep house. For further information apply to
B. A. KARDLKY, Agent P. I. Co., Pacific Grove, Cal.
THE DR. DEIMEL
UNDERWEAR OF
LINEN-MESH..
From Ira D. Sankey
I wish to say to my friends that I have been wear-
ing the Dr. Deimel Underwear for the last four years con-
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since I bought it, but it has been the means of prevent-
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"I wish to recommend the Dr. Deimel Underwear
as the corning underwear of the world."
IRA D. SANKEY.
From Dr, Kellogg.
"It is not best to wear woolen clothing next the
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is far more likely to take cold than if he wore linen, for
linen takes up the moisture and transmits it to the outer
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while linen is not." J. H. KELLOGG,
Surgeon-in-Chief Battle Creek Sanitarium.
Catalogue and sample pieces of the Dr. Deimel
Linen-Mesh fabric free for the asking.
THE DEIMEL LINEN-MESH CO.
Ill Montgomery Street, San Francisco.
RUMPORD
THE WHOliESOJWE
BAKING POWDER
is made of Prof. Horsfnrd's phosphatic acid
powder, a pure bi-carbonatc. and the finest
starch. It is a strictly pure phosphate pow-
der, perior to all other baking prepara-
\cels in bakin si reng'th and health-
! produ"<>s biscuits, cakes, etc.. that
• freshness 1< »ng ir tlian those
ith oniinary bakia^ ;>o\vd.er. cream
i
b restoi /hates, so essential to
irh, whi< noved from flour in bolt-
: this account is recommended by
physicians
mUK!T?()XS:-rsc iii same way as any
tier. For IMscuit two traspoonfnls
(or more if desired, ) to a quart of sifted Hour.
ckwheat, Grajham, and whole wheat flours
.vquire moie: (1ake with e/VKs 'oss- ^n.v <]^an-
inay b<> used without producing hitter or
•••able flavors.
This powder excels all others in making-
cake of fine texture without impairing* the
most di-licate flavors.