Gazetteer and business directory of Schoharie County, N. Y. for 1872-3

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2 SCHOHARIE COUNTY BUSINESS DIBECTOJCY.

Schoharie Academy!

g) *w « * «

III©©®P0KAM© APaili, ISif,

K. BREWSTER, Esq., Secretary.

Rev. G-. A. LINTNER, D. D., President.

Oren C. Sikes, A. B.j - - - Principal.

For Local Notice, See Pnge 241.

J. CALE & SONS,

Barnerville, Schoharie Co., N. Y.,

MANUFACTURERS OF

01

(•nt Vollo*

s,

Chairs, Broom Handles, &c.

We use the best of Timbci- in the manufactnvo of all our Goods, niul emnloy
but first-class mechanics. Thankful for past favors, we respcci fully solicit a cont
tion of the liberal patronage generally accorded to us.

none
inua-

JAMES GALE.

GILBERT GALE.

RILEY GALE.

SCIi!l»H.!^\!l41 COJJiNfFIIr. IMkY.

to accompaixy
CHLD'S GAZETTEER /DIRECTOKY.

Srale '?''40 of 1 inch to the Mile .

Weei, Parsons & Coiffl)an.y,It.X

G R E E N E

The Superiority of the Principles and Mechanism of this
Machine, have earned for it its Eeputation as the

Most Perfect ani Most BuraMe 'Hamster in tie WorM!

Sizes and Prices to Suit all Classes of Farmers.

The HIGH STANDAED of EXCELLENCE IN MATERIAL and WOEKMAN-

SHIP MAINTAINED, and VALUABLE IMPKOVEMENTS ADDED.

MANXJFACTUEED BY

ADRIAIMCE, PLATT $e CO.,

165 Greenwich Street, Near Courtlandt,

JHanafactory, - Ponghkeepsic, Iff. y.

S>escriptive Circulars Forwarded by Mail.

GAZETTEER

AND

BUSmESS DIRECTOEY

OF

SOHOHMirE COUNTY, N. Y.

FOK

1872-3.

COMPILED AND PUBLISHED BY

HAMILTON CHILD.

AUTHOR OF WATNB, ONTAKIO, SENECA, CATUGA, TOMPKINS. ONONDAGA, MADI-
SON CORTLAND, CHEMUNG, SCHUYLER, ONEIDA, STEUBEN, ORLEANS, NIAQ-
ABA GENESEE, CHENANGO, MONROE, HERKIMER, SARATOGA, MONT-
GdMBRTAHD FULTOX ALBANY AND SCHENECTADY, RENSSELAER,
WASHINGTON, -WYOMING, COLUMBIA, ULSTER, OTSEGO,
SULi-IVAN, BROOME, AND OTHER COUNTY DIRECTORIES.

Permanent Office. S3 & 34 E. Washington St., Syracuse, N. Y.

malevolence and the good BometimeB by miBteke. -Samdbl Johmboh.

SYEACaSE :

PRINTBD AT THE JOUKNAl OFFICE. 23 & 24 E. WASHINGTON STEBBT.

1872.

INDEX TO PUBZISBSS'8 NOTICES.

S3

P\/oi

o- /

INDEX TO PUBLISHER'S NOTICEa

Adriance, Piatt & Co 237

Bamett, Simon A 841

Boyce, J. H. <bSon: 343

Barleigh, Emma Mrs 6

Campbell.S.K 6

Cobleekill Index 348

Downs, K;C 34l

Dnrand, Treat ,... 6

Feeck, John 6

Fox, L. T. 243

Oale, J. & Sons 6

Gross, Geo. H : 248

FASE

Harder, Minard 241

Kinesley, Dr „ 341

Latnsm, H.C 248

HcHencli&Co 23'?

Middlebargh Gazette 6

Schoharie Academy 241

Schoharie Co. Democrat ; 237

Schoharie Republican 243

Schoharie Union 241

Waldroh & Sieson 237

Wldmann; Geo ^ 241

Winter & Stafford ! ' 237

Xbe Mlddlebareli Crazette, pub-
lished by O. B. Ireland, Is a new applicant
for public favor. It occupies a field where
no other paper is pablisned, and judging
from the papers we nave, we can commend
it to the patronage of all. It is an Inde-
pendentj^ paper, bound by no party or sect,
and devoted to Literature, Agriculture,
General Intelligence and Local interests.
Success to this new .enterprise. See card
on page 164.

mrs. Emma Bnrlelgli, m. D.,

No. 68 Howard Street, Albany, N. T., ad-
vertises on page 242. It seems eminently
proper that ladles suffering from diseases
peculiar to their own sex, should receive
medical treatment from their own sex, and
we are glad to learn that ladies of the best
minds m our land, are giving attention to
the study and practice ormedicinB. There
is a wide field open before them and the
pioneers are deserving of special credit for
their perseverance against obstacles which
few men would overcome, we commend
all our readers who are afflicted with any of
the diseases peculiar to females, to consult
Mrs. B. either by letter or In person.

Scbobarle Oonnty Asrlcnltaral
irorks, located at Central Bridge, N.
T., are largely engaged in the manufacture
of Thresfilng Machines, Eailway Horse
Powers, Wood Saws, Clover Hullers and a

feat variety of other implements. Mr. S.
, Campbell, the proprietor, gives Ms per-
sonal attention to the worES, empfoys
good workmen, uses good materials and
turns out first-class work. See advertise-
ment on page 148.

Treat Darandjmannfoctorerof Hubs
and Spokes, Schoharie, K. T., advertises
on page 847. He Is the successor of the

American Hub and Spoke Company, which
was organized in 1859 and commenced ope-
rations In 1860. The Company had a capi-
tal of $100,000, and the cost of buildings
and machinery was $22,000. The works
were burned on 1865 and rebuilt the next
year. In 1870 the Company was dissolved
and Mr. Durand became the purchaser of
property and has since carried on the bttsl-
ness. It is run by steam and has a capacity
for turning out about $30,000 worth of
Hubs and Spokes annnaUy. Mr. Durand is
a man worthy of public confidence and Is
EucessfiiUy prosecuting the business.

JTobn Feeck, mann&cturer of Car-
riages of all kinds, Gobleskill, N. T.. ad-
vertises on page 246. Mr. P. is the oldest
Carriage manufacturer in this County. He
is a native of Scholiarie, served an appren-
ticeship with Austin £[nowles, a,nS for
nearly forty years has been engaged In the
business. It is hardly necessary to say
that he thoroughly understands his busi-
ness in all its branches and lias no superior
in the County. He keeps a large stock on
hand at his maimfactory, and has a Reposi-
tory at Gallupvllle, where those in want of
a good Carriage can hardly fail to find some-
thuig to suit their taste and their purse.
Let those Interested call and examine for
themselves.

J. Gale & Sons, manuttetniera of
Horse Rakes, Bent FeUoes, Chairs, Broom
Handles <SiC., Bamenrille, N. Y., advertise
on page 2. This firm carry on a great va-
riety of business, manufacturing Chairs ex-
tensively and doing all kinds of Turning.
They are good workmen, usegood timber
and turn out good work. We comUiend
them to the liberal patronage of all onr
readers, believing that th^ are wortbr
men. '

INTSODnOTION.

IlVTI8,Or>XJCTIO]V.

In presenting to the public the "Gazetteer and Business
Directory of Schoharie County," the publisher desires to return
his sincere thanks to all who have so kindly aided in obtaining
the information it contains, and without whose aid it would
have been impossible to cpUect it in the brief space of time in
which it is e'ssential that all such works should be completed.
Especially are our thanks due to the several Editors of the
Schoharie Union and. Schoharie Bepublican, Soh.6h.axie; CohlesJeill
Index, Cobleskill ; Schoharie County Democrat, Richmondville ;
and the Middleburgh Gazette, Middleburgh; for the uniform
kindness which has been evinced in calling attention to the
author's efforts ; and to the following persons, viz., Wm. T.
Broughton, Town Clerk, Summit ; Dr. Peter S. Swart, Almerin
Gallup, John Morrison, County Clerk, Ghas. Holmes, County
Judge, Rev. J. H. Heck, Schoharie ; John Van Voris, School
Commissioner, Cobleskill ; Ambrose E. Hunting, School Com-
missioner, Gallnpville ; and John F. Hazelton, Aest. Assessor
Internal Revenue, Esperance, for essential aid in furnishing
material for the work. Many others have kindly volunteered
their assistance, to all of whom we return our sincere thanks.

The following works have been consulted in its preparation :
French's, Gordon's and Spafford's Gazetteers of the State of
New York; "Documentary History of New York;" Lossing's
" Pictorial Field Book of the Revolution ;" Simms' « History
of Schoharie ;" Campbell's " Annals of Tryon County ;" Census
Reports; Proceedings of Board of Supervisors; and many
others.

INTSODUaTION.

That errors have occurred in 8o great a number of names and
dates as are here given is probable ; and that names hare been
omitted which should have been inserted is quite certain. We
can only say that we have exercised more than ordinary dili-
gence and care in this difficult and complicated feature of book-
making. Of such as feel aggrieved in consequence of errors or
omission we beg pardon, and ask the indulgence of the reader
in marking such as have been observed in the subsequent read-
ing of the proofs, and which are found in the JErrata, following
the Introduction.

It was designed to give a brief history of all the church or-
ganizations in the County, but owing, in some cases, to the neg-
ligence of those who alone were able to give the necessary in-
formation, and in others, to the inability of any o»e to do so,
we have been obliged to omit many or indefinitely delay the
completion of the work.

We would suggest that our patrons observe and become
familiar with the explanations at the commencement of the
Directory.

The Map of the County was engraved with great care by
Weed, Parsons & Co., of Albany, and will, it is believed, prove
a valuable acquisition to the work.

The Advertisers represent some of the leading business men
and firms of »this and other counties ; and we most cheerfully
commend them all to the patronage of those under whose
observation these pages may come.

With thanks to our friends generally, we leave our work to
secure the favor which earnest endeavor ever wins from a
discriminating public.

HAMILTON CHILD.

BSBATA.

ERRA-Tj^.

ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS.

Tbe Territories.— The 41st Congress erected tbe District of Colombia into a
Territory, nnder the name of "Territory of Columbia."

Stamp Dntles.— The last (Congress passed an act, " That on and after the first day
of October, 1870, the stamp tax imposed in Schedule B, on promissory notes for a less
snm than one hundred dollars, and on receipts for any sum of money, or for the pay-
ment of any debt, and the stamp tax imposed in Schedule C, on canned and preserved
fish, be, and the same are hereby repealed. And no stamp shall be regnirea upon the
transferor assignmentof a mortgage, where it or the instrument it secures has been
once duly stamped."

Postal Bates and Regnlatlons. — The postal arrangements with foreign
countries are subject to such freanent changes, that, as given is this work, they should
not be relied upon for any great length of time. The rates and reguUtlons for Domestic
mail matter, however, can be relied upon at all times.

nilddlebnrsb.— 3^ Toung Peopl»'$ Moral Aaioeiation, of Euntereland, was or-
ganized in the summer of 1871, and now numbers 70 members. The Association publish-
es a literary journal, called the Leiture Bour, which is edited by Alice Sweet. This
society, we are informed, is in a very prosperous condition.

Scbobarle.— The following was fhrnished to us by Almerin GaMhp, Esq., of
Schoharie:

"Old Stonb Fobt Csmbtebt, Sohohakib, N. Y.— The old stone Fort,Btand!ng on the

f rounds of the Cemetery, and situate one mile north-east of the Schoharie County Court
[ouse, on the hill near Fox's Creek, (of which yon have a splendid view f^om the rail
road as you approach the village of Schoharie) was formerly the German High Dutch Be-
formed church, and used for more than 70 years for Divine worship by that congregation.
It was built in 1772, (one hundred years ago,) and during the Bevolution was used as a
fort, and often times as a place of safety for the entire families of the early settlers for <
miles around, of whom we may safely say there is none now living, *no not one,' bat the
remains of many are now restmg in their graves in the adjoining Cemetery surrounding
the old Fort, among which is that of Col. Peter Yroman, who commanded the Fort, and
many of his brave companions in arms. In 1780 it was attacked by the Indians and
Tories, under the command of Johnson and Brant, and the holes made by cannon ball
are BtiU plainly to be seen. The old Fort is a substantial, well built building, and is still
in a good state of preservation ; it is now owned and used by the State as an Arsenal,
and la to be preserved as a relic of the Bevolution and in memory of the brave men who
displayed their courage and patriotism in defending their country in the fearfhl
Btrug^e for American Independence. It has lone been in contemplation to have the re-
mains of David Williams, (one of the captors of Major Andre,)who died in this County,
removed to the Old Stone Fort Cemetery, and a suitable monument erected to ms
memory ; also that of Col. Yroman and others. The Old Stone Fort Cemetery was dnly
incorporated as a Bnral Cemetery under the laws of the State in 1859, but the grounds
were sadly neglected nntil 1868, when the inhabitants were aroused to a sense of their
duty to the departed, a new board of trustees were elected, consisting of Doctor Feter

10 EBSATA.

S, Swart, Almerin Gallup, George Laeher, Daniel Larldn, Paul Deitz, James S. Water-
bary. Napoleon Clark ana others, under wnose direction it was snrreyed and laid out
into lots of 20 feet square, witb suitable carriage ways and walks, addittonsl lands pur-
chased, and a large number of balsam, fir and other evergreen trees, set ont,wblch are now
in a flourishing condition and will soon make it one of the most beantiihl Cemetery
Bites in the country. A very large number of lots have been sold within the last four
years, and many people, for seTcral miles round, are removing the remains from their
private burial groonds to this Cemetery, which now contains a Vault, and soma of the
finest and most costly monuments in the County."

Bleiilielm.— EAGER, DBWITT C, (North Blenheim,) sapt. ot the poor and fiw-
mer 100.

Broome.— SEED, ELLIS S., (Broome Center,) farmer.

Carlisle,— Taylor, Chas. W., (Carlisle,) poet master.

OoUesldll.- *FEECK, JOHN, (Cobleskill,) carriage maker.
Guernsey, James J., (Bast Cobleskill,) post master.

OonesTllIe.— COnC!HMAN, PETEB, (Conesville,) supervisor, member of Assem-
bly, post master, dairyman and fiirmer 100. '

Esperaace.- MBSSINGEB, STOBBS, (Esperance,) (Xeiiinger dt Bragee,) post
master.

Gllboa.— Zeh, Philip J., (GUboa,) coroner, physician and surgeon.

BlcbmondTllle .—Snyder, Peter, (Blchmondville,) prop. Westover House, cor-
ner Main and Summit.
Westover House, (BlchmondvlUe,) corner Main and Summit, Peter Snyder, prop.

Scbobarie.— Williams, James O., (Schoharie,) county treasurer and cashier Scho-
harie Co. National Bank.

Sharon.— Baker, Albert, (Sharon Springs,) district attorney.

eSNEBAL CONTMNTS-INDMZ TO BmiNMSS DIBECTOBT. \ \

G-ENERAL CONTENTS.

FASE

Almanac or Calendar for 20 years : 63

Brilliant WhitewaBh B9

BnBiuess Directory 138-S18

Capacity of CisteruB or Wells 1 68

CenBusSeport 288-SS9

ChemicalBarometer 69

County OfBcers 240

Coorts in Schoharie Connty 210

Dlsconnt and Fremlum 68

Distance Table ; 244

Errata 9-10

Facts on Advertising 68

French Decimal System of Weights and Measures 63-67

Gazetteer of Connty ; ; .63-85

Gazetteer of Towns **"^5X

Government Land Measure .-■62

How to geta Horse out of a Fire 69

How to Judge a Horse 61

How to Secure the Public Lands 47-48

How to Succeed In Business 45-47

Interest Table 57

Law Maxims 48-62

Leech Barometer 69

Measnrement of Hay In the Mow or Stack :i '^

Postal Bates and Begulations, (see also Errata,) '^

Post Ofaces and Postmasters.. • -243

Bules for Detecting Counterfeit or Spurious Bank Notes fr^

Stamp Duties, (see also Errata,) *^2

Tables of Weights of Grain, Seeds, &c ;-68

The States, their Settlement, &c 21-82

The Territories, their Area, &c ^TJ

To Measure Grain in a Bin 59

U. 8. Internal Revenue Officers ■-■*40

Valuable Becipes 60-61

INDEX TO BUSINESS DIRECTORY.

PA8B

Blenheim 188

Broome 142

Carlisle 146

Coble»kiU 163

Conesvills 168

Beperance 162

Fmton 167

Gilboa 172

PAOE

Jefferson 176

Middlebuigh 181

Sichmondville 188

Schoharie 193

Seward 201

Sharon 206

Summit 212

Wright 216

ia-20

INDEX TO ABYBBTIBEMBNTB.

INDEX TO ADVERTISEMENTS.

Academy.

FAOS

Schoharie Academy, Schoharie 2

Aerlcaltnral Implements.'

(See also Mowera and Heapers, Sake
Jifanufi.)

Campbell, S. E., Central Bridge 14B

GrOBB, Geo. H., Ply Creek 164

Harder, Uinard, Cobleskill ,

inside first cover

Waldron & Sleeon, Breakabeen 316

Bedstead IHannfs.

McHonch & Co., Cobleskill 246

Bent FelloeSk

Gale, J. & Sons, Bamervllle 2

Brackets, ITIonldlngs Etc.

McHench & Co., OobleBkill

Broom Handles.

Gale, J. & Sons, Bamerville

Cancer Doctor.

KingBley, Dr., Borne 1

Carriage makers.

feeck, John, Coblealdll 345

Winter & Stafford, Schoharie ISO

Cbalr makers.

Gale, J. & Sons, BamerriUe

Cbnrn Potvers.

Waldron & SiBBon, Breakabeen

Cigar maker.

Widmann, Geo., Schoharie 180

Clotbler.

Downs, B. C, Sharon Hprings 200

Dentist.

Fox, L. T., Cobleflklll 164

Hats, Caps and Furs.
Boyce, J. H, & Son, Schoharie 148

I Hotel.

PASS

Latham Honse, Gallnpville 196

Hnbs and Spokes.

Dnrand, Treat, Schoharie 941

Iron Founders and machinists.

Waldron & SlSBon, Breakabeen . 246

Iiumber Dealers.

McHench & Co., Cobleskill 346

Waldron & Sisson, Breaksbsen 246

mason and Builder.

Barnett, Simon A., Schoharie 345

moivers and Reapers.
Adriance, Piatt is Co., New York, mar-
ginal lines and on Map

Waldren A Siseon, Breakabeen 2^

Physicians.

Burleigh, Bmma Mrs., Albany 243

Kingsley, Dr., Bome i

Pianins mm.

McHench & Co., Cobleskill 345

Printing Offices.

Gazette, Middleborsh i«4

Index, Cobleskill ;'"200

Bepnblican, Schoharie .'."iiig

Schoharie Co. Democrat, BicIunondTiUe' 143
Union, Schoharie jgo

Bake manufs.

Gale, J. & Sons, Barnerrille s

Sash, Blinds and Doors.

McHench & Co., Cobleskill 346

SawmUls.

McHench & Co., Cobleskill. . . 346

Waldron & Sisson, Breakabeen. ..".!!!! ."346

Sewing machines.

Downs, B. C, Sharon Springs 80O

Stone Dealers.
Bamett, Simon A., Schoharie 345

THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETd 21

THE STATES,

THEIR BETTLk'mENT, ADMITTAilCB TO THE UNION, POPULATION,
filTFFKAGE LAWSj ETa

•AIiA.'MA.MiA. was settled near Hobile, in 1703, by the French ; was
formed into a Territory by act of tJongress, approved March 3,1817,
from, the eastern portion of the Territory of Mississippi ; framed a Con-
stitution Augusta, 1819,- and, was admitted ,into the Unioh December
14 of the same year. Area . 50,733 square miles, or 33,463,080 £|,cres. —
Population in 1860, 964,201, of whom 435,080 were slaves. It is the chief
cotton growing State of the Union. White male citizens who have re-
sided one year in the State an,d three months in the covmty, are entitled
to vote. Ati election for a Convention was held December 34, 1860,
arid a majority of over 50,000 votes cast for secession ; the Cdnveiition
met'JanViaiy 7, 1861, and on the 11th passed the ordinance of secession, by
a vote.of 61 to 39, which was followed on the 31st by the resignation of
its members of Congress.

A^£^A^J\/'SAS was settled.at Arkansas Post in 1685, by the French,
and was • part of the Louisiana purchase ceded by Prance to the United
States, April 30, 1803. It was formed into a Territory by act of Cohgress,
March 3, 1819, from the southern part Qf the Territory of Missouri ; its
western boundary was settled May 26, 1834, and its southern. May 19,
1838. Having adopted a' Constitution, a memorial was presented in
Congress, March 1, 1836, and an act for its admission into the Union
passed June 15 of the same year. Area 52,198 square miles, or 33,406,-
720 acres. Iri 1860 its population was 4'pi,450, of whom 111,115 were
slaves. It is an agricultural State, its staples being corn and cotton. —
Citizenship and. residence la the State for six months, qualify voters in the
county and district where they reside. January 16, 1861, its Legislature
ordered a State Convention, which assembled, and on May 6, Voted to
secede, 69 to 1. January 4, J864, a Convention assembled in Little
Rock, which adopted a new Constitution, the principle feature of which
consisted in a clause abolishing slavery. The Convention adjourned
January 33. This body also inaugurated a Provisional Government,
lie Constitution was submitted to the people, and 13,177 votes cast for it,
to 336 against it. The State was re-organized under the plan contained
in the Amnesty Proclamation of President Lincoln, in pursuance of
which an election was held March 14, 1864. The vote required under the
Proclamation was 5,405. About 16,000 votes were cast.

B .

23 ^BM STATES, TBBIM SBTTLEMBNT, ETC.

CAZJF'OSJVIA was settled at Diego in 1768, by Sijaniards, and was
part of the territory ceded to the United States by Mexico, by the treaty
concluded at Guadaloupe Hidalgo, February 23, 1848. After several inef-
fectual attempts to organize it as a Territory or admit it as a State, a
law was passed by Congress for the latfer purpose, which was approved
September 9, 1850. Area 188,981 square miles, or 120,947,784 acres.
Population in 1860, 305,439. It is the most productive gold mining re-
gion on the continent, and also abounds in many other minerals. —
White male citizens of thq. United States, and thoSe of Mexico who may
choose to comply with the provisions of the treaty of Queretaro, of May 30,
1848, who have resided in the State six months and in the county or dis-
trict thirty days, are entitled to vote.

COJVjyBCnCUTyf&'S.^VCusA&'i Windsor, in 1633, by English Puri-
tans from Massachusetts, and continued under the jurisdiction of thatProv-
ince until April 23, 1662, when a separate charter was granted, which con-
tinued in force until a ConstitutSoh wasformed, September 15, 1818. It was
one of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States Con-
stitution, January 9, 1788. Area 4,674 square miles, or 2,991,360 acres.
Population in 1860, 460,147. It is one of the most densely populated
and principal manufacturing Stjtes in the Union. Residence for six
months, or military duty for a yerfr, or payment of State tax, or a free-
hold of the yearly value of seven dollars, gives the right to vote.

3)£!Zji. TKdSj^was settled at Wilhiin^on, early in 1638, by Swedes
and Finns ; was granted to William Penn, m 1683, and continued under
the government of Pennsylvania until the adoption of a Constitution,
September 30, 1776 ; a new one was .formed June 13, 1793. It was one
of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States Constitu-
tion, December 7, 1787. Area 2,130 square tniles, or 1,356,800 acr^. —
Population, in 1860, 113,316, of whom 1,798 were slaves. It is a grain and
fruit growing State, with some extensive manufactories. Kesmencer. in
the State one year, and ten days in the election district, with payment
of a State or ^county tax assessed ten days prior to an election, gives the
right to vote, except that citizens between twenty-one and twenty-two
years of age need not have paid the tax.

FLORIDA was settled at St. Augustine, in 1565, by Spaniards ; was
formed fi-om part of the territory ceded by Spain to the United States
by treaty of Febi-uary 33, 1819; an act to authorize the President to
establish a temporary government was passed March 3, 1819; articles
of surrender of East Floridal^ere ii-amed July 10, and of West Florida,
July 17, 1831, and it was then taken possession of by General Jackson
as Governor. An act for the establishment of a Territorial Govern-
ment was passed March 30, 1833, and by act of March 3, 1833, East and
West Florida were constituted one Territory. Acts to establish its
boundary line between Georgia and Alabama were passed May 4 1836
and Match 2, 1831. After several ineffectual attempts to organize it
into two Territories, or into k State and Territory, an act for its admis-
sion mto the Union was passed March 8, 1845. Area 59,268 square
miles or 87,930,520 acres. Population, in 1860, 140,485 of whom
61,748 were slaves. It is an agricultural State, tropical in its climate and
products. Etery free white male citizen, who has resided in the State
*'«:?.,.years and m the county six months, and has been enrolled in thP
militia (unless exempt by law,) is quaUfied to vote ; but no soldier, seamlm

TBE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT^ ETC. g3

or marine can vote unless qualified before enlistment. Its Legislature
called a Convention, Decenlber 1, 1860, which met January 3, 1861, and
passed a secession ordinance on the' 10th by a vote of 63 to 7.

GMO^GIA was settled at Savannah, in 1733, by the English under
General Oglethorpe. It was chartered June 9, 1733; formed a Con-
stitution Februarys, 1777; a second in 1785 and a third May 80, 1798.—
It was one of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States
Constitution January 2,1788. Area 58,000 square miles, or' 37,130,000
acres. Pofiulation, in 1860, 1,057,386, of whom 463,198 were slatees. It is
a large cotton and rice growing State. Citizens of the State, six months
resident of the county where voting, who have paid taxes tlie year pre-
ceding the election, are entitled to vote. November 18, 1860, its Legis-
lature ordered an election for a State Convention, iwhich assembled and
passed a secession ordinance January 19, 1861, by a vote of 308 to 89, and
on the 33d of th£ same month its members of Congress resigned.

IIiZiIJVOIS was settled at Kaskaskia, in 1683, by the French, and
formed part of the northwestern territory ceded by Virginia to the
United States. An act for dividing the Indiana Territory and organizing
the Territory of Illinois, was passed by Congress, February 3, 1809 ; and .
an act to enable it to form a State Constitution, Government, &c., was
passed April 18, 1818; a Constitution was framed August 26, and it was
admitted into the Union December 33 of the same year. Area 64,405
square miles, or 64,819,300 acres. Population, in 1860,1,711,951. It is the
Chief " prairie" State, and the largpst grain growing and second largest
cattle raising State in the Union. AH white male inhabitants, who have
■resided in the State one year and election district sixty days, can vote in
the district where actually residing.

IJ^3)IA.JVA. was settled at Vincennes, in 1690, bjr the French, and
formed part of the northwestern territory ceded by Virginia to the United
States. It was organized into a Territory May 7, 1800, from which the
Territory of Michigan was set off in 1805, and Illinois in 1809. An act
was passed to empower it to form a State Constitution, Government, &c.,
April 19, 1816, and it was admitted into the Union December 11 of the
same year. Area 33,809 square miles, or 31,637,760 acres. , Population, in
1860, 1,350,438. It is an agricultural State,, chiefly devoted to grain grow-
ing and cattle raising. A residence of one year in the State entitles males
of 31 years of age to vote in the county of tiieir residence.

JOTKA. was first settled at Burlington by emigrants from the Northern
and Eastern States. It was part oi the region purchased from France ;
was set off from the Territory of Wisconsin and organized as a separate
Territory June 13, 1838; an act for its admission as a State was passed
and approved March 3, 1845, to which the assent of its inhabitants was to
be given to be announced by Proclamation of the President, and on De-
cember 38, 1€46, another act for its admission was passed. Area 50,914
square miles or 33,584,960 acres. Population, in 1860, 674,913. It is an
agricultural State, resembling Illinois, and contains important lead mine's.
■White male citizens of the United States, having resided in the State six
months and county twenty days, are entitled to vote.

24 . THE BTATm, THEIB SETTLEMENT, ETC.

JTAJVSsiS was formed out of'the original Louisiana purchase, and or-
ganized into a Territory ijy act of Congress, MaySO 1854, and after several
meffectual attempts was finally admitted into the Union m Janaaiy, lool-
Area 78,418 square miles, or 50,187,530 acres. Population, m i860, 107,-
306. It is an agricultural State, with a soil of rich and deep black loam,
except the central, portion; which is partly a desert. The western portion
is) a fine grazing country, well wooded. Residence in the State six months,
and m the township or ward thirty days, confers the nght of suffrage on
white male citizens. It also abounds in minerals.

JS::EJ\r2'UCirT was settled in 1775, by Virginians ; formed into a
Territory by act of the Virginia Legislature, December 18, 1789, and ad-
mitted into the Union June 1, 1792, by Tirtue of an act of Congress pass-
ed February 4, 1791. Area 37,680 square miles, or 34,115,200 acres.—
Population in 1860, 1,155,684, of whom 325,483 were slaves. It is an agn-
cultural State, raising more flax and hemp than any other. Loyalty, a
lesidence of two years in the State and one in the county are the requu-e-
ments to vote. " Any citizen of this State who shall enter the service of
the so-called Confederate States, in either a civil or military capacity; or
into the service of the so-called Provisional Government of Kentucky, in
either a civil or military capacity ; or having heretofore entered such ser-
vice of either the Confederate States or Provisional Government, shall
'Continue in such service after this act takes effect, (March 11, 1862,) or
shall take up or continue in arms against the military forces of the United
States or State of Kentucky, or shall give voluntary aid and assistance to
those in arms against said forces, shall be deemed to have expatriatad him-
self, and shall no longer be a citizen, except by permission of the Legisla-
ture by a general or special statute."

ZOITJSIAJVA was settled at Iberville, in 1699, by the French, and
comprised a part of the territory ceded by Prance to the United Slates, by
treaty of Apnl 30, 1803, which purchase was erected into two Territories
by act of Congress March 36, 1804, one called the Territory of Orleans, the
other the District of Louisiana, afterwards changed to that of Missouri. —
Congress, March 2, 1806, authorized the inhabitants of Orleans Territory
to form a State Constitution and Government when their population
should amount to 60,000 ; a Constitution was adopted January 22, 1813,
and the State admitted into the Union April 8 of the same year,
under the name of Louisiana. Area 41,355 square miles, or 36,403,200
acres. Population in 1860, 708,002, of whom 331,726 were slaves. It is
the chief sugar producing State of the Union. Two years' residence in
the State and one in the parish are the qualifications of voters. Decem-
ber 10, 1860, the Legislature ordered a State Convention to be held, which
assembled and passed an ordinance of secession January 26, 1861, by a
vote of 113 to 17. The people voted on the question, and on March 38
the following was announced as the result : For, 20,448 ; against, 17,396 ; a
majority of 3,153. The Coirventioli ratified the 'Confederate' Constitution
March 11, 1861, by avote of 107 to 7, and refused to submit it to the peo-
ple by 94 to 10. On the 11th day of January, 1864, Maj. Gen. Banks
issued a Proclamation for an election of State ofiBcers and delegates to a
Constitutional Convention, for the purpose of affecting a reconstruction of
the State Government under the plan suggested in the Amnesty Proclama-
tion of President Lincoln. The election was held on the 33d day of Feb-
ruary, 1864. The officers thus elected were installed March 4. The total
vote cast was 10,725. The vote requisite under the Proclamation was
5,051. The Convention amended the Constitution so as to abolish slavery.
The new .Constitution was adopted by the people by a vote of 6,886 for, to
1,566 agiainst.

■ TEH STATES, TBEIB SETTLEMEllT, BTO. 25

McilJVS was settled at York, in 1633, by the English, and was for-
merly under the jurisdiction of Massachusetts. October 39, 1819, the in-
habitants of the District of Maine framed a Constitution ; applied for ad-_
mission December 8, 1819. Congress passed an act March 3, 1830, and it
was admitted as a State March 15, of the same year. Area 31,76,6 square
miles, or 20,330,340 acres. Population, in 1860, 638,379. It ja largely en-

faged in the lumber trade and ship building. Citizens of the United
tates, except paupers and persons under guardianship, who have resided
in the State for three months next preceding the election, are /entitled to
vote.

MciL^TZ3LACS> was settled at St Mary, in 1634, by Irish Roman
Catholics, having been chartered June 20, 1633. It was one of tl»e origin-
al thirteen States ; formed a Constitution August 14, 1776, and ratified the
Constitution of the United • States April 28, 1788. Area .11,124 square
miles, or 7,119,360 acres. Population in 1860, 687,049, of whom 87,189
were slaves. It is mainly an agricultural State, producing grain and to-
bacco. A residence of one year in the State, and six months in the coun-
ty, gives the right to vote to every white male citizen who takes the oath
of alleriance prescribed in the Constitution. January 38', 1864, a bill pass-
ed the Legislature submitting to the people the question of a Convention
to revise fiie Constitution of the State. The popular vote on the question
was as follows ; For Convention, 33,303 ; ag;ainst, 18,337. 'The Convention
assembled^and adopted a Constitution abolishing slavery, which was sub-,
mitted to and adopted by the people ; and in accordance with its provis-
ions, on the 39th'of October, 1864, the Governor issued his Proclamation
declaring the slaves in that State free from the 1st day of November.

MASSACMUSBTTS was settled at Plymouth, November 3, 1630,
by English Puritans, and Charters were granted March 4,. 1639, January
13, 1630, August 20, 1736, and October 7, 1731. It was one of the original
13 States; adopted a Constitution March 3, 1780, which was amended No-
vember 3, 1830,' and ratified the Constitution of the United States Febru-
ary 6, 1788. Area 7,800 square miles, or 4,998,000 acres. Population in
1860, 1,331,066. It is a largely commercial, the chief manufacturing and
most densely populated State in the Union. A resideijce of one year in
the State, and payment of State or county tax, gives the right to vote to
male citizens of 21 yea'rs and upward, except paupers and persons under
guardianship.

MICHIGAJV y^m settled at Detroit in 1670, by the French, and was
part of the territory ceded to the United States by Virginia. It was set
off from the terntory of Indiana, and erected into a separate Territory
January 11, 1805 ; an act to attach to it all the territory of the United
States west of the Mississippi river, and north of the State of Missouri,
was passed June 28, 1834. Wisconsin was organized from it April 30,
1836. In June «f the same year an act was passed to provide for the ad-
mission of the State of Michigan into the Union, and a Constitution baving
been adopted, it was admitted January 26, 1837. Area 56,343 square
miles, or 35,995,552 acres. Population in 1860, 749,113. It is a grain
growing and cattle rearing State, with rich and extensive mines of copper
and iron in the Northern Peninsula. A residence in the State of six
months preceding the election, entitles white male citizens to vote.

26 TEE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC.

MIJVJ\rSSOTji. was settled about 1846, chiefly by emigrants from
the Northern arid Western States. It was organized as a Territory by
act of Congress approved March 3, 1849, and admitted into the Union
February 26, 1857. Area 95,374 square mUes, or 60,975,536 acres. Pop-
ulation in 1860, 173,133 whites, and about- 35,000 Indians, many of the
tribes being of a warlike character. It is an agricultural State, chiefly
devoted to Northern grains. The right to vote is extended to male per-
sons of 21 years of age, of the following classes, if they have rerided in
the United States one year, the State four months, and the election dis-
trict ten days: 'White citizens of the United States, and those of foreign
birth who liave declared their intention to become citizens ; persons of
mixed white and Indian blood who have adopted the customs of civiliza-
tion, and those of pure Indian blood who have been pronounced capable
by any district court of the State.

MISSISSI1"PI ^9S, settled at Natchez, in 1716, by the French, and
was formed out of part of the territory ceded to the United States by
South Carolina in 1*?87, and Georgia in 1803. It was organized as a Ter-
ritory by act of Congress, April 7, 1789, and enlarged on the north March
37, 1804, and on the south May 14, 1813. After several unsuccessful at-
tempts to enter the Union, Congress finally passed an act March 1, 1817,
enabling the people of the western part' of the Territory to form a State
Constitution and Government, which being complied with August 15, it
was admitted December 10 of the same year. Area 47,156 square miles,
or 30,179,840 acres. Population in 1860, 791,305, of whom 436,631 were
slaves. It is the second Cotton growing State of the Union. Citizens
who have resided one yearin the State, and four months in the county,
and having performed military duty or paid taxes, are entitled to vote. A
Convention met January 7, 1861, and on the 9th passed an ordinance of
secession by a vote of 84 to 15.

.^^.S5<?^7-i^y was settled at Genevieve in 1763, by the French, and
was part of the territory ceded by France by treaty of April 30, 1803.
It was created under the name of the District of Louisiana, by an act
approved March 26, 1804, and placed under the direction of the oflScers
of the Indiana Territory, and was organized into a separate Territory June
4, 1813, its name being changed to that of Missouri; and was divided
March 3, 1819, the Territory of Arkansas being then created. An act au-
thorizing it to form a State Constitution and Government was passed
March 6, 1830, and it was admitted into the Union December 14, 1821.
Area 67,380 square miles, or 43,133,300 acres. Population in 186oi
1,182,013, of whom 114,931 were slaves. An act of gradual emancipation
was passed July 1, 1863, by a vote of 51 to 30. On the 6th of January,
1865, a Constitutional Convention assembled in St Louis, and on the 8th
of April adopted a new Constitution, declaring the State free, prohibiting
compensation for slaves, and adopting many other radical changes. On
the 6th of June the Constitution was adopted by the people by a vote of
43,670 to 41,808, and pursuant to a Proclamation issued on the 1st of Ju-
ly, the Constitution went into efiect July 4, 1865. It is an agricultural
and mining State. Citizens of the I^pfited States who have r^ded in the
State one year, and county three months, are entitled to vote. By an act
passed by the Legislature of 1868, voting by ballot was adopted, and the
■mma wee system abolished.

THE STATES, TSEIM SETTLEMENT, ETC. 27

JV^SSijiSjS:.ii. was settled by emigrants from the Northern, and
"Western States, and w.as formed out of a part of the territory ceded by-
France, April 30,. 1803. Attempts to organize it were made in 1844 and
1848, but it was not accomplished until May 30, 1854. Area 75,955 square
miles, or 44,796,160 acres. Population 28,841, besides a few roving tribes
of Indians. A Convention adopted a State Constitution February 9, 1866,
which was subnutted to the people on the 23d of June, and adopted by a
vote of 3,938 for, to 3,838 against, and State officers were elected. A bill
was passed by Congress, July 27th, admitting theiStatie, but the President
withheld his signature. In February, 1867, Congress passed an act im-
posing certfun conditions to admission, which were promptly acceipted, and
the territory became a State. It is an agricultural region, its prairies af-
fording boundless pasture lands.

JVSVA.SA. was organized as a Territory March 2, 1861. Its name
signifies snowy, and is derived from the Spanish word Mi««« (snow.) It
comprises 81,589 square miles, or 52,184,960,acres, lying mostly within the
Great Basin of the Pacific coast. Congress, at its Assion in 1864, passed
an act which was approved March 21, to CDable the people of the Terri- ^
tory to form a Constitution and State Government, in pursuance of which '
a Government was organized and the Territory admitted as a State by
Proclamation of the President, October 31, 1864. At the time of its or-

fanization the Territory possessed a population of 6,857 white settlers,
'he development bf her mineral resources was rapid and almost without
parallel, and attracted a constant stream of immigration to the Territory.
As the population has not been subject to the fluctuations from which
other Territories have suffered, the growth of Nevada has been rapid and
steady. At the general convention election of 1863, 10,934 votes were cast.
During 1864 great accessions to the population were made. It is probably
the richest State in the Union in respect to mineral resources. No region
in the world is richer in argentiferous leads. It also contains an immense
basin qf salt, five mile^ square. Quartz mills are a very important feature
. ill mining operations. The State is barren for agricultural purposes, and
is remarkably healthy.

J\r:Eyr HjLM^SJ^I^E was settled at Dover, in 1623, by English
Puritans, and continued under the jurisdiction of Massachusetts until
September 18, 1679, when a separate charter was granted.' It was one
of the original thirteen States, and ratified the United States Constitution
June 31, 1788; its State Constitution was framed January 5, 1776, and
amended in 1784 and 1792. Area 9,380 square miles, or 5,939,200 acres.
Population in 186i), 326,Q73. It is a grazing and manufacturing State.
All male citizens, -except paupers, are allowed to vote.
<

JV^yr J'^SS^Twas settled at Bergen, in 1634, by the Dutch and
Danes ; was conquered by the Dutch in 1655, and submitted to the English
in 1664, being held thereafter under the same grants as New York, until it
was surrendered to the Crown in 1702. It was one of the original thirteen
States, adopted a State Constitution July 3, 1776, and ratified the United
States Constitutidn December 18, 1787. Area 8,320 square miles, or 5,-
334,800 acres. Population in 1860, 672,035. It is a grain and fruit grow-
ing region, its orchard and market products being relatively greater than
those of any other State. A residence of 6ne year in the State gives the
right to vote, except to paupers, &c.

S8 THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC.

JV^V^ TO^JS" -weis settled at Manhattan, in 1614, by the Dutch; was
ceded to the English by grants to the Duke of York, March 20, April 36,
and June 24, 1664 ; was retaken by the Dutch in 1673, and surrendered
again by them to the English, February 9, 1674. It was one of the orig-
inal thirteen States ; ratified the United States Constitution July 26, 1788 ;
framed a Constitution April 20, 1777, which was amended Octpber 27,
1801, and November 10, 1831 ; a new one was adopted November 3,
1846. Area 47,000 square miles, or 30,080,000 acres. Population in
1865, 8,831,777. It is the most populous, wealthy and commercial of
the States. "White male citizens of the United States, who have resided
ia the State one year, in the county four months, and election district
thirty days, are entitled to vote ; and all men of color who liave- resided
in the State three years, and own and pay taxes on a freehold assessed
at $350.

JVOSTM CJiSOZIJVji. was settled at Albemarle, in 1650, by the
English, and was chartered March 20, 1663. It was one of the original
thirteen States, and ratified the Unit'ed States Constitution, November 31,
1789 ; its State Constitution was adopted December 18, 1776^nd amended
in 1835. Area, 50,704 square miles, or 32,450,560 acres. Population in
1860, 992,622, of whom 331,059 were slaves. It is an agiiculturaj State,
with some mines and extensive ^ine forqsts. Every freeman of 31 years
of age, having resided onef'year in any county in the State, may vote for
a member of the House of Commons, but must own fifty acres of land to
vote for a Senator. A State Convention passed an ordinance of secession
May 21, 1861. • An election for delegates to a State Convention took place
September 21, 1865. The Convention assembled October 3. On the 3d of
October it passed an ordinance forever prohibiting slavery. The Legisla-
ture ratified the Cotistitutional amendment December 1. An election was
held on the first Thursday of November, for Governor, Members of Con-
gress and the Legislature.

OMIO was settled at Marietta, in 1788, by emigrants from Vir^nia and
New England; was ceded by Virginia to the United States October 30,
1783 ; accepted by the latter March 1, 1784, and admitted into the Union
April 3a, 1802. ^Area 39,964 square miles, or 35,576,960 acres. Popula-
tion in 1860, 3,339,511. It is the most populous amd wealthy of the agri-
cultural States, devoted principally to wool growing, grain and live
stock. A male of 21 years of age, who has resided In the State one year,
and has paid or been charged with a State or county tax, is eligible to
vote.

O^SGOJV, although it had previously been seen by various naviga-
tors, was first taken possession of by Capt. Robert Gray, who entered the
mouth of Its principal river May 7, 1792, naming it after his vessel, the
Columbia, of Boston. Exploring expeditions soon followed, and fur com-
panies sent their trapjpersand traders into the region. In 1811 a trading
post was established at the mouth of the Columbia river by the American
vil^i'?'!^^*"^' '^^'^ ri.Ksa^^ it Astoria. For some time a Provisional Ter-
thp ?™«^°ZSy?'?,®°* existed, but the boundary remained unsettled until
Tt wn«^&? ^'■^''' ?"!^^ ™ A846, when the 49th parallel was adopted.
MaTch 3 185^^n^'fr'2«l^' a, Territory AuCTSt 14^ 1848; was divided
Wa<.w«tv;S '5'i,!^^ ^^}^ parallel, the northern portion being called
Sn^^wL^^^*^^i°"'^^^'^0''^g'«»- November 9, 1857, a State Con-
stitution was adopted, under whidi it was admitted February 14 1859

THE STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. 29

about one-thkcl of it on the east being added to Washington Territory,
its northern boundary following the Columbia river until its intersection
with latitude 46° north. Area 103,606 square miles, or 65,667,840
acres. Population in 1860, 58,465. It is an agricultural State, pos-
sessed of a fertile soil, extensive pastures, genial climate, and is well
wooded. Gold and other precious metals are found in considerable abun-
dance.

T^JVJVSTL VAJVIA. was settled at Philadelphia, in 1681, by Eng-
lish Quakers, and was chartered February 38 of the same year. It was
one of the original thirteen States, ratifying the United States Constitution
December 12, 1787 ; adopted a State Constitution September 38, 1776, and
amended it September 2, 1790. Area 46,000 square miles, or 29,440,000
acres. Population in 1860, 3,906,115. It is the second State in wealth
and population, and the principal coa^ and iron mining region in the
Union. itesiUence in the State one year, and ten days in the election
district, with payment of a State, or county tax assessed ten days prior to
an election, gives the right.to vote;. except that citizens between 31 and 33
years of age need not have paid the tax.

^S01>B ISXiiJVS) was settled at Providence in 1636, by the Eng-
lish from Massachusetts, under Roger Williams. It was under the juris-
diction of Massachusetts until July 8, 1662, when a separate charter was
granted, which continued in force until the formation of a Constitution in
September, 1842. It was one of the original thirteen States, ratifying the
United States Constitution May 29, 1790. Area 1,306 square miles, or
835,840 acres. . Population in 1860, 174,620. It is largely engaged in
manufactures. A freehold possession of $13 ; or, if in re^version, renting
for $7, together with a residence of one year in the State and six months
in the town ; or, if no freehold, then a residence of two years in the State
and six months in the town, and payment of |1 tax or military service in-
stead, are the qualifications of voters.

SOZTTir CA'ROZIJVii. was settled at Port Royal, in 1670, by the
English, and continued under the'charter of Carolina, or North Carolina,
until they were .separated in 1729. It was one of the original thirteen
States, ratifying the United States Constitution May 28, 1798 ; it framed a
State Constitution March 26, 1776, which was amended March 19, 1778,
and June 3, 1790. Area 29,885 square miles, or UB,806,400 acres. Population
in 1860, 703,708, of whom 402,406 were slaves, an excess of 101,270 over
the whites. \\ is the principal rice-growing State. Whites, Who have re-
sided in the State two years and district six months, and have a freehold
of fifty acres of land, or have paid a State tax, are entitled to vote. De-
cember 17, 1860, a Convention assembled in Columbia, adjourned to
Charleston, and on the 34th unanimously adopted an ordinance of seces-
sion, which was followed the next day bjf a Declaration of Causes claimed
to be suflScient to justify the act. An election for delegates to a State Con^
vention was held September 4, 1865. The Convention- assembled Sep-
tember 13, and adjourned on th^ 38th. It repealed the ordinance of seces-
sion, abolished slavery, equalized the representation of the Senate and
taxation throughout the State, giving the election of Governor and Presi-
dential electors to the people, ordered voting in the Legislature by wma
wee, endorsed the Administration unanimously, and directed a commis-
sion to submit a code to the Legislature for the protection of the colored
population. The Legislature ratified the Constitutional Amendment No-
vember 13, 1865.

r£:JVJ\rBSSBE was settled at Fort Donelson, in 1756, by emigrants
from Virginia and North Carolina ; was ceded to the United States oy
North Carolina, December, 1789, conveyed by the Senators of that State
February 35, 1790, and accepted by act of Congress April 3 of the same
year; it adopted a OonstituUon Feb. 6, 1796, and was admitted into the
Union the 1st of June following. Area 45,600 square miles, or 29,184:,0P0
acres. Population in 1860, 1,109,601, of whom 275,179 were slaves. It
is a mining and agricultural State, and is largely produptive of live stpck.
Citizens of the United States who have resided six months in the county
are entitled to vote. A military league was formed between the Governor,
Isham G. Harris, and the rebel States.-May 7, 1861, ratified the same day
by the Senate by a vote of 14 to 6, and a Declaration of Independence
submitted to the people, the election to be held June 8, the result of which
was .declared by the Governor, June 34, to be 104,913 for, and 47,338
.against. This movement not being |pceptable to the people of East Ten-
nessee, which had declared against separation by a vote of 33,933 to 14,780,
they, in a Convention held at Greenvrlle, June 18-31, repudiated it. An-
drew Johnson, Provisional Governor of the State, called a State Conven-
tion to be held in Nashville the second Monday in ; January. Delegates
were elected, the Convention met, declared slavery forever abolished, pro-
hibited compensation to owners, of slaves, and abrogate^' the secession or-
dinances. ■ These amendments of the Constitution were submitted to the
people 33d of February, 1865, -yvith the following result: For ratification,
33,197 ; rejection, 63. The United States Constitutional Amendment was
ratified April 5, 1865.

T£!X:ii.S was first settled at Bexar, in 1694, by Spaniards; formed a
part of Mexico until 1886, when she revolted from that Republic and in-
stituted a separate Government, under which she existed until admitted
into the Union by a joint resolution approved March Ist, 1845, imposing
certain conditions, which were accei)ted, and a Constitution formed July
4 of the same year, and another joint resolution adopted by Congress,
consummating the annexation, was approved December 29, 1845. Area
287,504 square mUes, or 152,003,500 acres. Population in 1860, 604,215, of
whom 182,566 were slaves. It is an agricultural region, principally devo-
ted to grain, cotton and tropical fruits. Free white ms^e citizens of 31
years of age, who have resided in the State one, year. and district six
months are entitled to vote. A Convention assembled at Galveston Jan-
^uary 38, 1861, and on February 1 passed an ordinance of secession, by a
vote of 166 to 7, to be submitted to the people February 23, and on March
4 they declared the State out of the Union, and Gov. Houston issued a
Proclamation to that effect^

T^SHMOJVT was settled in 1724, by Englishmen from Connecticut,
chiefly under grants from New Hampshire ; was formed from a part of
the territory of New York, by act of its Legislature March 6, 1769 ; framed
a Constitution December 25, 1777, and was admitted into the Union
March 4, 1791, by virtue of an act of Congress passed February 18 of the
same-year. Area 10,212 square miles, or 6,585,680 acres. Population in
1860, 315,098. It is a grazing region, producing more wool, live stock,
maple sugar, butter, cheese and hay, in proportion to its population, than
any other State. Any citizen of the United States who has resided in the
State one year, and will take the oath of allegiance, is entitled to vote.

YIHGIJVIji. was settled at Jamestown, in 1607, by the English, and
was chartered April 10, 1606, May 23, 1609, and March 12, 1618. It was
one of the original thirteen States, ratifying the United States Constitution
June 35, 1788 ; it framed a State Constitution July 5, 1776, which was

TBS STATES, THEIR SETTLEMENT, ETC. 31

• 1 — — .^

amended January i5, 1830. The State was divided in 1863. Present
area 37,353 square miles. Population in 1860, 1,314,532, of whom 481,-
410 were slaves. It is a large corn producing, and the chief tobacco grow-
ing Statk Every white male citizen of the age of 31, years, who has been
a resident of the State for one year, and of the county, city or town where
he offers to vote for six months next preceding an election, and has paid
all taxes assessed to him, after the adoption of the ConstitutioD, under the
laws of the Commonwealth, after the re-organization of the county, city
or town where he offers to vote, is qualified to vote for members of the
General Assembly and all ofiScaers elective by the people. A Convention!
sitting in Bichmond on the lYth of April, 1861, passed an ordinance of
secession, by a vote of 88 to 55, which was submitted to the people at an
election held May 33, the result of which was announced June 35 to be
138,834 for, and 32^134 against. The State Government was re^organized
by a Convention which met at Wheeling, May 11, 1861. Upon the divi-
sion of the State in 1863, the seat of Government was removed to Alexao-
dria. A State Qonstitutional Convention, March 10, 1864, adopted a sec-
tion abolishing slavery.

yVJSST TI^GIJVIA.—On the passage of the ordinance of se-
cession by the Virginia Convention, a Convention of the western and. other
loyal coimties of the State was held at Wheeling, which assembled May
11, 1861, and on the 17th unanimously deposed the then State ofllcers and
organized a Provisional Government. On the 36th of November, 1861, a

, Convention representing the western counties assembled in Wheeling and
framed a Constitutioh for West Virginia, which was suhmitted to the
people on the 3d of May, 1862, and adopted by them by a nearly unani-
mous vote. The division of the State' vsras sanctioned by the Legislature
May 18, 1863, and ratified by Congress by an act approved December 31,
1863, conditioned on the adoption of an amendment to the Constitution
providing for the gradual abolition of slavery, which was done on the 34th
of March, 1863, by a vote of the qualified electors of the proposed State,
28,318 voting in favor of the amendment, and 573 against It.. In pursu-
ance of the act of Congress, the President issued a Proclamation, April
20, 1863, admitting the State sixty days from the date thereof, and on the
20th of June the new State Government was formally inaugurated. Area
24,000 square miles. Population in 1860, 350,599, of whom 12,754 were

, slaves. It is a large com producing State, and abounds in coal and other
minerals. The Alexandria Legislature adopted the United States Consti-
tutional Amendment February 9, 1865. White male citizens, residents of
the State one year and county thirty days, unless disqualified by rebellion,
are entitled to vote.

iriSCOJVSJJV -vrsA settled at Green Bay, in 1669, by the French ;
was a part of the territory ceded by Virginia, and was set off from Mich-
igan December 24, 1834, and was organized into a Territory April 30,
1836. Iowa (Was set off from it June 12, 1838, and acts were passed at
various times setting its boundaries. March 3, 1847, an act for its admis-
sion into the Union was passed, to take effect oi the issuing of a Procla-
mation by the President, and by act of May 29, 1848, it was admitted into
the Union. Area 53,924 square miles, or. 34,511,360 acres. Population in
1860, 775,881. It is an agricultural State, chiefly engaged ingrain raising
and wool growing. Boli white and colored citizens of the United States,
or white foreigners who have declared their intention to become citizens,
are entitled to vote. Cblored citizens were admitted to the fraanchise, by a
decision of the Supreme Court, rendered the 27th day of March, 1866,
holding that, whereas an election was held in 1849, under the provisions
of chapter 137, of that year, at which election 6,365 votes were cast in

32 THS TEBBITOSraa, TBEIB B0UNDAEIE3, ETC.

favor of the extension of the right of suffrage to colored men, and 4,075
against such extension, therefore, the section of said law conferring such
right had been constitutionally adopted and is the law of the land.

THE TERRITORIES,

THEIK BOtTNDAEIES, AEBA, PHTSICAI, FEATTJKES, ETC.

jil^ciSJS'ji., our new territory, recently piurchased of Russia, compre-
hends all the north-west coast on the Pacific, and the adjacent islands north
of the parallel of 50 degrees 40 minutes north, and the portion -of the main-
land west of the meridian (about 140° west) of Mount St. Elias. The area
is computed at 481,276 square miles. The climate, although warmer than
in the same latitude on the eastern coast, is too rigorous to admit of suc-
cessflil agricultural operations, and the chief value of the country and ad-
jacent seas is derived from their fisheries and hunting grounds. The south-
ern and central portions are mountainous; the northern portion along the
Arctic ocean is quite flat, nowhere rising more than fifteen or twenty feet
above the sea. The population is estimated at about 80,000, mosfly Esqui-
meaux. •

A^IZOJVA. was organized by the Thirty-Seventh Congress, in the win-
ter of 1863, out of the western half of New Mexico, the boundary between
the two Territories being the 109th meridian (32dwest from Washington,)
and includes the greater portions of the valleys of Colorado and Gila,
which two rivers drain its entire surface, ^tith parts of Utah, New Mexico
and Nevada, and yet convey, it is reported, a less volume of water to the
sea than the Hudson at Albany. The fertile Messilla Valley was left with
New Mexico. The Territory forms a block nearly square, and contains
126,141 square miles, or 80,730,240 acres. Its white populationSs probably
considerably less than 10,000. For agricultural purposes it is probably
the most worthless on the Continent, owing to the absence of rains, but it
is reputed to abound in silver mines.

COZO^jIDO was organized March 2, 1861, from parts of Kansas,
Nebraska and Utah, and is situated on each side of the Rocky Mountains,
between latitude 37° and 41°, and longitude 25° and 32° west from Wash-
ington. Area 104,500 square miles, or 66,880,000 acres. Population 50,-
000, besides numerous tribes of Indians. By an enabling act passed March
21, 1864, the people of the Territory were authorized to frame a State Con-
stitution and organize a State Government, and a Convention accordingly
met in 1885, and on the 12th of August adopted a Constitution, which was
submitted to and adoptgd.by the people September 5, and State officers
elected November 14. A bill to admit the Territory as a State passed
Congress, but was vetoed May 25, 1866. It is said to be a superior graz-
ing and cattle producing region, with a healthy climate and rich soil.
An extensive coal bed, and also gold, iron and other minerals abound.

THE TERRITORIES, TBEIR BOUNDARIES, ETC. 33

S>jiJP02'ji. was first settled by emyloyees of the Hudson Bay Com-
pany, but is now being peopled by emigrants from theKorthern and Wes-
tern states. It was set off from the western portion of Minnesota when
that Territory became a State in 1857, and was organized March 2, 1861.
Area 148,932 square miles, or 95,316,480 acres. Population SiSTG whites,
and 3,361 Indians, besides the roving tribes.

ISiAMO was organized by the Thirty-Seventh Congress, at its second
session, in the winter of 1863. Its name means. 'Bead of the Mountains,'
and it embraces the whole breadth of the Rocky Mountain region, and has
within its bounds the head waters of nearly all the great rivers that flow
down its either slope, but the greater portion lies east of the mountains.
Its southern boundary is the 4ist, its northern the 46th parallel of latitude.
It extends from the 104th meridian on the east to the 110th on the west
Area 336,873 square miles, or 308,870,720 acres. For agricultural purposes
it is comparatively worthless, but abounds in gold and other valuable
mines.

M'OJVTAJVA. was settled by emigrants from the Northern and "West-
em States. Organized in 18p4, with the following boundaries: Com-
mencing at a point formed by the intersection of the 37° L. W. from Wash-
ington with the 45" N. L. ; thence due west on said 45th degree to a point
formed by its intersection with the 34th degree W. from Washington ;
thence due south along said 34th degree of longitude to its intersection
with the 44th degree and 30 minutes of N. L. ; thence due west along said
44th degree and 30 minutes of N. L. to a point formed by its intersection
with the crest of the Rocky MoimtMns ; th6nce following the crest of the
Bocky Mountains northward till its intersection with the Bitter Root
Mountains ; thence northward along the crest of said Bitter Root Moun-
tains to its intersection with the 39th degree of loYigitude W. .from Wash-
ington; thence along said 39th degree of longitude northward to the
boundary line of the British possessions; thence eastward along said
boundary to the 37th degree of longitude W. from Washington; thence
southward along said 37th degree to the place of beginning. This makes
it the northermost Territory next the States east of the Missouri Valley. It
is a good mining and agricultural region. The total population is put
down at 15,823. Large accessions have been made since the census wag
taken. ,

J^£!W MJEXICO was formed from a part of the territory ceded to
the United States by Mexico, by the treaty of Guadaloupe Hidalgo, Feb-
ruary 2, 184S, and was oi'ganized into a Territory September 9, 1850. —
Area 121,301 square miles, or 77,568,640 acres. Population 83,000, besides
large tribes of warlike Indians. . The principal resource of the country is
its minerals.

U'TAJET-^SA settled by the Mormons, and was formed from a part of
the territory ceded to the United States by Mexico, by the treaty of Guada-
loupe Hidalgo, February 2, 1848, and was organized into a Territory, Sep-
tember 9, 1850. Area, 106,382 square miles, or 68,084,480 acres. Popula-
ton, 40,273, of whom 29 were slaves. Brine, sulphureous and chalybeate
springs abound ; limestone, granite, sandstone and marble are found in
large quantities; iron is abundant, and gold, silver, copper, lead and zinc
have been found. Not one-fiftieth part of the soil is fit for tillage, but- on
that which is, abundant crops of grain and considerable cotton are raised.
A Convention was held at Great Salt Lake City, January 33, 1863, and a
State Constitution formed, but it has not been acted on by Congress.

yhAS^TJVGTO^yfss settled by emigrants from the Northern and
Western States, and was organized into a Territory, March -3, 1853, from the
horthern portion of Oregon, to which was added another portion from the

34

STAMP DUTIES.

eastern part when tlie latter Territory was admitted as a State, February
14, 1859. Area 69,994 square miles, or 48,636,800 acres. Popujation
11,168, besides numerous tribes of Indians.

WTOMIJVG was organized in July 1868. It lies between th627tli and
34th meridians of longitude west from Washington, and between the
41st and 45th parallels of latitude. The Territory is rich in mineral wealth,
having large quantities of iron, coal, gypsum and building stone, besides
vast quantities of ^old, silver and copper. Salt springs of great value are
found within, its limits. The western portion of the Territory, embraces
what is generally known as the " Sweet Water Mines." The climate is
healthy, and the Territory is rapidly filling up with an enterprising and
hardy population. The act of Congress organizing the Territory, provides
that " There shall t)e no denial of the elective franchise or any other right,
on account of color- or race, and all persons shall be equal before the law."

STAMP DUTIES.

SCHEDULE OF DUTIES ON AND AFTER MARCH 1, 1367.

A ij » ,. ■ . Stamp'Dnty.

Accidental mjunea to personB.tick-
ets, or contracts for Insurance
.fl,»P??st, exempt.

Affldavits, exempt.

Agreement or contract not other-
wise specified :
Tor every sheet or piece of paper
upon which either of the same
shall be written, «r -

Agreement, renewal of,same stamp
as original instmment.

Appraisement of valne or damage,
or for any other purpose : For
each sheet of paper on which It
is written,

Assignment of a lease, same stamp
as original, and additional
stamp upon the valne or con-
sideration of transfer, accord-
ing to the rates of stamps on
deeds. (See Conveyance.)

Assignment of policy of insurance,
same stamp as prlginal instru-
ment. (See Insurance.)

AsBimmeht of mortgage, same
ftampasthatrequirldnpona
mortgage for the amount ra.
nmining unpaid. (Bee Mortl

Bail check, draft or order for anv
sum of money drawn upon any

. , ^ , Stamp Duty,

bank, banker or trust compa-
ny at sight or on demand, 3

When drawnupon any other per-
son or persons, companies or
corporations, for any sum ex-
ceeding tlO, at sight or on de-
mand, g
Bill of exchange, (inland,) draft or
order for the payment of any
sum of money not exceeding
$100, otherwise than atsightor
on demand, or any promissory
note, or any memorandum,
check, receipt, or other writ-
ten or printed evidence of an
amount of money to be paid on
demand or at a time designa-
ted : For a sum not exceedine
$100, ^ 15

And for every additional $100 or
Iractlonal part thereof in ex-
cess of $100, 5
Bill of exchange, (foreign^ or let-
ter of credit qrawn in, out pay-
able out of, the United States :
If drawn singly same rates of
duty as inland DJDUs of exchange
or promissory notes.

If drawn in sets of three or more
for every bill ol each set, where
the sum made payable shall not

STAMP DUTIES.

35

10

60

1 00

50

Stamp Duty.

exceed ^100 or tbe equivalent
thereof in any foreign* cnrrency %

And for every additional $100, or
fractional part thereof in excess
of $100, 3

Bill of lading or receipt (other than
charter party) for any goods,
merchandise, or effects to be
exported from a port or place
In the United States to any for-
eign port or place,

BiEof lading to any port in Brit-
ish Norffi Amenca, exempt.

Bill of lading, domestic or inland, exempt.

BUI of sale Dy which any ship or

vessel', or any part thereof,shall

be conveyed to or vested in any

other person or persons :

When the consideration shall not

exceed $500,
Exceeding $500, and not exceed-
ing %l,m.
Exceeding $1,000, for every ad-
ditlonar$500, or fractional part
thereof.

Bond for indemnifying any person
for the payment of any sum ol
money : When the money ulti-
mately recoverable thereupon
is $1,000 or less, 60

When in excess of $1,000, for
each $1,000 or fraction) 60

Bond-administrator or guardian,
vrhen the value of the estate
and effects^' real and personal,
does not exceed $liO0O) exempt.

Exceeding $1,000, '1 00

Bond for due execution or per-
formance of duties of office,

Bond, personal, for security for
the payment of money. (See
Mortgage.)

Bond of any desiadptasoni other than
such as may, be> required in le-
gal proceedings, or used in con-
nection with mortgage deeds,
and not otherwise charged in
this schedule,

Broker'snotes, (See Contract.)

Certificates of measurement or
weight of animals, wood, coal
or hay, exempt.

Cdttiflcates of measurement of oth-
er articles, B>

Certificates of stock in any incor-
porated company,

Certificates of profits, or any certi-
ficate or memorandum showing
an interest _ in the property
or accumulations of any incor-
porated company : If for a sum
not less than $10 and not ex-
ceeding $50,
Exceeding $50 and not exceed-
ing $1,000,
Exceeding $1,000, for every ad-
ditioniu $1,000 or fractional
part thereof,

Certificate. Any certUcate of dam-
age or otherwise, andaU other
certificates or documents is-
sued by any port warden, ma-

1 Oft

36

35

Stamp Duty.

rine surveyor, or other person

acting as such, 35

C@rtlflcate of deposit of any sum of
money in any hank or trust
company, or with any banker
or person acting as such : If for
a sum not exceeding $100, 3

For a sum exceeding $100. 5

Certificate of any other descrip-
tion than those specified, ' 6

Charter, renewal of, same stamp as
an original instrument.

Charter party for the charter of any
ship or vessel, or steamer, oj
any letter, memorandum, or
other writing relating to the
charter, or aA renewal or
transfer thereoT: If the. res-
tored tonnage of such ship,
vessel, or steamer does not ex-
ceed 150 tons, ' 1 00
Exceeding 150 tons, and not ex-
ceeding gOO tons, 3 00'
Exceeding 300 tons, and not ex-
ceeding 600 tons, 6 00
Exceeding 600 tons, 10 00

Check. Bank check, 3

Contract. Broker's note, or mem-
orandum of sale of any goods
or merchandise, exchange, real
estate, or property of any kind
or description issued by brok-
ers or persons acting as such :
For each note or memorandum
of sale, 10

Bill or memorandum of the sale
or contract for the sale of
stocks, bdnds, gold or silver
bnllion,coin, promissory notes,
or other securities made by
brokers, banks, or bankers,
either for the benefit of others
or on their own account : For
, each hundred dollars, or frac- m
tional part thereof, of the
amount of such sale or con-
tract, 1
Bill or memorandum of the sale «
or contract for the f^le of
stocks, bonds, gold or silver
' buUion,coin,promiBSorynotee,
or other secuiitieB, not his or
theit own properl^v made by
any person, firm, or company
not paying a special ttg as bro-
ker, bank or banker : For each
hundred dollars, or tl'actional
part thereof, of the amount of
snch sale or contract, 5

Contract. (See Agreement.)

Contract, renewalof, same stamp
as origiiml instrument.

Conveyance, deed, instrument or
writing, whereby any lands,
tenements, or tfther realty sold
shall be granted, assigned,
transferred, ;or otherwise con-
veyed to or vested in the pur-
chaser or purchasers, or any
Other person or persons, by his,
her or their direction, when the
considerationor value does not
exceed $600, ~ 50

36

STAMP-DUTIES.

1 00

50

35

50
1 00

Stamp Dnfy
When the conBideration exceeds
$600, and does not exceed
$1,000,
And for every additional $500, or
fractional pairt thereof, in ex-
0668 of $1,000,

Conveyance. The' acknowledg-
ment of a deed, or proof by a
witness, exempt.

Conveyance. Certificate of record

of a deed, exempt.

Credit, letter of. Same as foreign
hill of exchange.

Customhouse entry. (See En- '
try.)

Custom-house withdrawals. (See
Entry.) • f

Deed. (See Conveyance — Trust
deed.) ,

Draft. Same as inland hUl of ex-
change,

Endorsement of any negotiable In-

siruraent, exempt.

Entry of any goods, wares or mer-
chandise at any custom-honse,
either forconsumption or ware-
housing; Not exceeding $100
in value,
Exceeding $100, and not exceed-
ing $500 in value,
Exceeding $500 in value.

Entry for the withdrawal of any

foods or merchandise from
ended warehouse, , 60

Ganger's returns, exempt.

Indorsement upon a stamped obli-
gation in acknowledgment of'
Its fulfillment, exempt.

Insurance (life) policy ; When the
amount insured shall not ex-
I ceed $1,000,

Exceeding $1,000, and not ex-
ceeding $5,000,
Exceeding $5,000,
Insurance (marine, , inland, and
fire,) policies, or renewal of the
same : If the premium does not
•> exceed $10,

Exceeding $10, and not exceed-
ing $30, •&
Exceeding $50, 6(
Insurance contracts or tickets
against accidental iiyuries to
persons, exempt,
Lease, agreement, memorandum,
or contract for the hire, use, or
rent of any land, tenement, or
portion thereof: Where the
rent or rental value is $800 per
annum or less.
Where the rent or rental value
exceeds the sum of $300 per
annum, for each additional
$aoo, or fractional part thereof
in excess of $300,
Legal documents :
Writ, or other original process,
py which any suit, either crim-
inal or civil, is commenced in
any court, either of law or equi-

26

50
1 00

10

60

50

ty.

exempt.

Confession of judgment orcoe-

•w°,7"' *v exempt.

Writs or other process on ap-

Stamp Duty,
peals from justice courts or
other courts of' Inferior jiiria-
- diction to a court of record. exempt.
Warrant of distress. exempt.

Letters of administration. (See

Probate of wiU.)
Letters testamentary, when the
value of the estate and effects,
real and personal, does not ex-
ceed $1,000, Exempt.
Exceeding $1,000, 6
Letters of credit. Same as bill of

exchange, (foreign.)
Manifest £or custom-house entry or
clearance of the cargo of any
ship^ vessel, pr steamer, for a
foreign port ;
If the registered tonnage of such
ship, vessel, or steamer does
nof exceed 30O tons.
Exceeding 300 tons, and not ex-
ceeding 600 tons.
Exceeding 600 tone,
[These provisions do not ap-
ply to vessels or steamboats

1 00

300
6 00

pljing between ports of the
United States and British

North America.]

Measurers' returns.

Memorandum of sale, or broker's
note, (see Contract.)

Mortgage of lands, estate, or pro-
perty, real or personal, herita-
ble or movable, whatsoever, a
trust deed in the nature of a
mortgags,or any personal bond
'given as security for the pay-
ment of any definite or cenam
sum of money : exceeding $100,
and not exceeding $500,
Exceeding $600, anl not exceed-
ing $1,000,
Andlfor every additional $600, or
fractional part thereof, in ex-
cess of $1,000,

Order for payment of money, if the
amount is $10, or over.

Passage ticket on any vessel from
a port in the United States to a
foreign port, not 'exceeding
$36,
Exceeding $35, and not exceed-

exempt.

ing $50,

AndTfor every additonal $60, or
fractional part thereof, in ex-
cess of $60,
Passage tickets to ports in Brit-
ish North America,

Pawner's checks.

Power of attorney for the sale or
transfer of any stock, bonds or
scrip, or Ibr the collection of
any dividends or interest there-
on.

Power of attorney, or proxy, for
voting at any election tor offi-
cers of any incorporated com-
pany or society, except reli-
gions, charitable, ar literary
societies, or public cemeteries.

Power of attorney to receive or col-
lect rent.

Power of attorney to sell and con-
vey real estate, or to rent or

60
1 00

60

60
1 00

1 00

exempt.
5

26

10
35

STAMP DUTIES,

37

Stamp Daty.
lease the same, 1 00

Power of attorney for any other

purpose, 50

Prooate of will, or letters of admin-
istration; where the estate and
effects for orin respect of which
such probate or letters of ad-
ministration applied for shall
be sworn or declared not to ex-
ceed the Talne of $1,000, exempti
Exceeding $1,000, and not ex-
ceeding $2,000, 1 00
Exceeding $2,000, for every ad-
ditional $1,000, or fractional
part thereof, m excess of
$2,000, 60

FromisBoi? note. (See Bill of ex-
change, inland.)
Deposit note to mutnal insurance
companies, when policy Is snh-
, ject to duty, exempt.

Kectewal of a note, sabject to the
same duty as an original note.

Protest of note, bill of exchange,
acceptance, check, or draft, or
any marine protest, 25

Qoit-claim deed to be stamped as a
conYcyance, except when giv-
en as a release of a mortgage
by the mortgagee to the mort-
gagor, in which case it is ex-
empt ; but if it contains cove-
nants may be subject as an
agreement or contract.

Receipts for satisfaction of any
mortgage or judgment or de-
cree of any court, exempt.

Receipts for any snm of money or
debt due, or for a draft or oth-
er instrument given for the
payment of money ; exceeding
$20, not being for satis&ction
of any mortgage or judgment
or decree of coart, 2

(See Indorsement.)

Receipts for the delivery of pro-
perty, exempt.

Renewal of agreement, contract or
charter, by letter or. otherwise,
same stamp, aa original instru-
ment.

Sheriff's return on vfrit or other

process, exempt.

Trust deed, made to secure a debt,
' to be stamped as a mortgage.

Warehouse receipts, exempt.

Warrant of attorney accompany-
ing a bond or note, if the Dond
or note is stamped, exempt.

Weigher's returns, exempt.

Omcial documents, instruments,
and papers issued by officers
of the United States Oovem-
ment, exempt.

Official instruments, documents, "
and papers issned by the offi-
cers ofany State, county,town,
orother municipal corporation,
in the exercise of nmctions
strietly belonging to them in
their ordinary governmental or
municipal capacity, ' exempt.

Papers necessary to be used for
O

Stamp Duty,
the collection f^om the United
States Government of claims
by soldiers, or their legal rep-
resentatives, ' for pensions,
iback pay, bounty, or for prop-
erty lost in the service, exempt,

CANCELLATION.

In all cases where an adhesive stamp is
used for denoting the stamp duty upon an
instrument, the person using or affixing the
same must write or imprint thereupon in
ink the initials of bis name, and the date
(the year, month, and day) on which the
same Is attached or used. * Each stomp
should be separately cancelled. Wheh
stamps are printed upon checks. Sua., so
that m fflling up the instrument, the fiice of
the stamp is and must necessarily be writ-
ten across, no other cancellation will be re-
guired.

: All cancellation must be distinct and legi-
ble, and except in the case of proprietary
stamps from pnvate dies, no method of
cancellation which differs from thi^t above
described can be recognized as legal and
sufficient.

PENALTIES.

A penalty of fifty (lollars is imposed upon
every person who makes, signs, or issues,
or who causes to be madq, signed, or issu-
ed, any paper of any kind or description
whatever, or who accepts, negotiates, or
pays, or causes to be accepted, negotiated,
or paid, any bill of exchange, draft, or or-
der, or promissory note, for the payment of
money, without the same being duly stamp-
ed, or having thereupon an adhesive stamp
for denoting the tax chargeable thereon,
cancelled in the manner required by law,
with intent to evade the provisions of the
revenue act.

A penalty of two hundred dollars is im-
posed upon every person who pays, negJ^
tiates, or offers in payment, or receives or
takes inpayment, any bill of exchange or
order for the payment ofany sum of money
drawn or purporting to be drawn in a for-
eign country, but payable in the Unitei
States, until the proper stomp has been af-
fixed thereto.

A penalty of fifty dollars is Imposed upon.
every person who fraudulently makes use
of an adhesive stamp to denote the dnt^ re-
quired by the revenue act, vrithont efi'ectu-
ally cancelling and obliterating the same in
the manner required bylaw.

Attention is particularly called to the fol-
lowing extract from section 156, of the act
of June 30, 1864, as amended by the act of
July 13, 1866 :

"If any person shall wilfhlly remove or
cause to be removed, alter or cause to be al-
tered, the cancelling or defacing marks on
any adhesive stamp, with intent to use the
same, or to cause tne use of the same, after
it shall have been used once, or shall know-
ingly or wilfoUy sell or buy such washed
or restored stamps, or offer the same for
sale, or give or expose the same to any per-

38

STAMP DUTIES.

son for nse, or knowingly use the same or
prepare the same with intent for the far-
ther nse thereof, or if any person shall
knowingly and without lawful excuse (the
proof whereof shall lie on the person accus-
ed) have in his possession any washed," re-
stored, or altered stamps, which have heen
removed from any vellum, parchment, pa-
per, instrument or writing ; then, and in
every such case, every person so offending,
and every person knowingly and wilfully
•aiding, abetting, or assisting in committing
any such offence as aforesaid, shall, on 'con-
viction thereof, * * • be punished by
a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars,
or by imprisonment and confinement to
hard labor not exceeding five years, or both,
at the. discretion of the court."

■ It is not lawful to record any instrument,
document, or paper required by law to be
stamped, or any copy thereof, unless a
stamp or stamps of the proper amonnt have
been affixed and cancelled in the manner
required by law ; and such instrument or
copy and the record thereof are utterly null
and void, and cannot be used or admitted as
evidence in any court until the defect has
been cured as provided in section 158.

All willful violations of the law. should be
reported to the United States District Attor-
ney within and for the district where they
are committed.

GENERAL KEMAKKS.

Bevenne stamps may be used indiscrimi-
nately upon any of the matters or things
enumerated in Schedule B, except proprie-
tary and playing card stamps, for which a
special use has been provided.

Postage stamps cannot be used in pay-
ment of the duty chargeable on instm-
ments.

The law does not designate which of the
parties to an instrument shall furnish the
necessary stamp, nor does the Commission-
er of Internal Bevenue assume to determine
that it shall be supplied by one party rather
tffianby another : but If an instrument sub-
ject to stamp duty is issued without having
the necessary stamps affixed thereto, it can-
not be recorded, or admitted, pr used in ev-
idence, in any court, until a legal stamp or
stamps, denoting the amonnt of tax, shall
have been affixed as prescribed by law, and
the person who thus issues it is liable to a
penalty, if he omits the stamps with an in-
tent to evade the provisions of the internal
revenue act.

The first act imposing a stamp tax upon
certain specified instruments took effect, so
far as said tax is concerned, October 1, 1862.
The impression which seems to prevail to
some extent, that no stamps are required
upon any instruments issued in the States
lately in insurrection, prior to the snrren-
• der, or prior to the establishment of collec-
tion districts there, is erroneous.

Instruments issued in those States since
October 1, 1862. are subject to the same tax-
es as similar ones issued at the same time
in the other States. .

No stamp is necessary upon an Instrument
executed pnor to October 1, 1862, to make

it admissible in evidence, or to entitle it to
record.

Certificate! iif loan in which there shall
appear any written or printed evidence of
an amonnt of money to be paid on demand,
or at a time designated, are subject to stamp
duty as "promissory notes."

when two or more persons join in the ex-
ecution of an instrument, the stamp to which
the instrument is liable under the law, may
be affixed and cancelled by either of them ;
*id "when more than one signatnreis affix-
ed to the same paper, one or more stamps
may be afiixed thereto, representing the
whole amount of the stamp required for
such signatures."

No stamp is required on any warrant of
attorney accompanying a bond or note,
when such bond or note has affixed thereto
the stamp or stamps denoting the duty re-
quired; and, whenever any bond or note is
secured by mortgage, but one stamp duty is
required on such papers— siich stamp 4uty
being the highest rate required for such in-
struments, or either of them. In such case
a note or memorandum of the value or de-
nomination of the stamp affixed should be
made upon the margin or in the acknowl-
edgement of the instrument which is not
stamped.

Particular attention is called to the
change in section 154, by striking out the
words "or used ;" the exemption thereun-
der is thus restricted to documents, &c.
itsued by the officers therein named Also
to the changes in sectiops 152 and 158, by
inserting the words "and cancelled in the
manner required by law."

The acceptor or acceptors of any bill of
exchange, or order for the payment of any
sum of money, drawn or purporting to be
drawn in any foreign country, bnt payable
in the United States, most, before paying or
accepting the same, place thereupon a
stamp indicating the duty.

It is only upon conveyances of realty joW
that conveyance stamps are necessary: A
deed of real estate made without valuable
consideration need not be stamped as a
conveyance ; bnt if it contains covenants,
such, for instance, as a covenant to warrant
and defend the title, it should be stamned
as an agreement or contract.

Whrai a deed purporting to be a convey
anoe of realty sold, and stamned according-
ly, IS inoperative, a deed of^confirmation,
made simply to cure the defect, requires no
stam^ In such case, the second deed
should contain a recital of the facts, and
^''■2"lS5'""' **'§ reasons for its execution.

Partition deeds between tenants in com-
mon, need not be stamped as conveyances
inasmuch as there is no sale of realty, but
merely a marking out, or a defining, of the
boundaries of the part belonging 1o each:
but where money or other valuaKe consii
eratlon is paid by one co-tenant to another
for equality of partition, there is a sale to
the extent ofsnch consideration, and the
conveyance: by the party receiving it.
should be stamped accordingly.

A conveyance ol lands sold for nnnaid
t^es, issued since August 1, 1866, by the
officers of any county, (own, or other mu-

STAMP DUTIES.

39

nicipal corooraUon in the discharge of their
strictly official daties, Is exempt from
stamp tax,

A conveyance of realty sold, snbject to a
mortgage, should he stamped according to
the consideration, or the value gf the prop-
erty ttnencmnierea. The consideration m
such case Is to he found by adding the
amount paid for the equity of redemption
to the mortgage debt. The fact that one
part of the consideration Is paid to tbe
mortgagor and the other part to the mort-
gagee does not change the liability ot the
conveyance.

The stamp tas upon a mortgage is based
upon the amonnt itls given to secure. The
fact that the value of the property mortgag-
ed is less than that amount, and that conse-
quently the security is- only partial, does
not change theliability of the instrument.
When, therefore, a second mortgage is giv-
en to secure the payment of a sum of mon-
ey partially secured by a prior mortgage up-,
on other property, or when two mortgages
upon separate property are given at the
same time to secure the payment of the
same sum, each should be stamped as
though it were the only one.

A mortgage given to secure a surety firom
loss, or given for any purpose whatever,
other than as security for tne payment of a
definite and certain sum of money, is taxa-
able only as an agreement or contract.

The stamp duty upon a lease, agreement,
memorandum, or contract for the nire, use,
or rent of any land, tenement, or portion
thereof, is based upon the annual rent or
rental value of the property leased, and the
duty is the same whether the lease be for
one y6ar, for a term of years, or for the
fractional part of a year only.

Upon every assignment or transfer of a
mortgage, a stamp tax is required equal to
that imposed upon a mortgage for the
amonnt remaining unpaid ; this tax Js re-
quired upon every such transfer in writing,
whether there is a sa/e of the mortgage or
not ; but no stamp Is necessary upon the
endorsement of a negotiable instrument,
even though the legal effect of such In dorse-
ment is to transfer a mortgage by which
the instrument is secured.

An assignment of a lease wltliin the mean-
ing and intent of Schedule B, is an assign-
ment of the leaeeTiold, or of some portion
thereof, by the lessee, or by some person
claiming by, from, or under him ; such an
assignment as subrogates the assignee to
the rignta, or some portion of the rights, of
tbe lessee, or of the person standing in nis
place. A transfer by the lessor of his part
of a lease, neither giving nor purporting
to give a claim to the leasehold, or to any
part thereof, but simply a right to the rents,
&c., is snbject to stamp tax as a contract
or agreement only.

The stamp tax upon a Are Insurance
policy is based upon the premium.

Deposit notes taken by a mutual fire In-
surance company, not as payment of pre-
mium nor as evidence of indebtedness
therefor, but to be used simply as a basis
upon which to make rateable asBessments to
meet the losses incurred by the oampany,

should not he reckoned as premium in de-
termining the amount of stamp taxes upon
thepolicies.

When a policy of Insurance properly
stamped has been issuea and lost, no stamp
is necessary upon another issued by the
same company to the same party, covering
the same property, time, &o., and designed
simply to supply the loss. The second
policy should recite the loss of the first.

An Instrument which operates as ^he re-
newal ofa policy of insurance, is subject to
the same stamp tax as the policy.

When a policy of insurance is issued for
a certain time, whether it be for one year
only or for a term of years, a receipt for

Eremium, or any other instrument which
as the legal effect to continue the contract
and extend its operation beyond that time, re-
quires the same amount of revenue stamps
as the policy Itself; but such a receipt as
Is usually given for the payment of the
monthly, quarterly, or annual premium, is
not a renewal within the meaning of the
statute. The payment simply prevents the
policy from expiring, by reason of non-per- ,
formance of its conaitions ; a receipt given
for such a -payment requires a two-cent
stamp, if the amount received exceeds
twenty dollars, and a two-cent stamp only.
When, however, the time of payment has
passed, and a tender of the premium is not
Bufiicient to bind the company, but a new
policy or a new contract in some form, with
the mutuality essential to every contract,
becoines necessary between the insurer and
the insured, the same amonnt of stamps
should be used as that required upon the
original policy.

A permit issued by a life insurance com-
pany changing the terms of a policy as to
travel, residence, occupation, &c., shonld
be stamped as a contractor agreement.

A bill single or a bill obligatory, i. e., an
instrument in the form ofa promissory
note, uncter seal, is snbject to stamp duty
as written or printed evidence of an amount
of money to be paid on demand or aUa
time designated, at the rate of five cems
for each one hundred dollars or fractional
part thereof.

A waiver of protest, or of demand and
notice, written upon negotiable paper and
signed by tlie indorser, is an agreement,
and requiMs a five-cent stamp.

A stamp duty of twenty-flve cents is im-
posed upon the "protest of every note, bill
of exchange, check or draft," and upon
every marine protest. If several notes,
bills of exchange, drafts, &c., are protest-
ed at the same time and all attached to one
and the same certificate, stamps should be
affixed to the amount of twenty-five cents
for each note, bill, draft, &c., thus protest-
ed.

When, as is generally the case, the cap-
tion to a deposition contains other certifi-
cates in addition to the jurat to the affida-
vit of the deponent, such as a certificate
that the parties were or were not notified,
that thej did or did not appear, that they
did or did not object, &e., it Is subject to
a stamp duty of five cents.

When am attested copy ofa writ or other

40

STAMP DUTIES.

process is nsedhya sheriff or other person
m making personal service, or in attaching
property, a flve-cent stamp should be affix-
ed to the certificate of attestation.

A marriage certificate issued by the offi-
ciating clergyman or magistrate, to be re-
tnmeoto aw officer of a State, county, city,
town, or other municipal corporation, to
constitute part of a public record, reguires
no stamp; but if it is to be retained by
the parties, a five-cent stamp should be af-
fixed.

The Btamp tax upon a bill of sale, by
which any ship or vessel, or any part there-
of, is conveyed to or vested in any other
person or persons, is at the same rate as
that imposed upon conveyances of realty
sold ; a bill of sale of any other personal
property should be stamped as a contract
or agreement.

An assignment of real or personal prop-
erty, orofboth, for the benefit of creditors,
should be stamped as an agreement or con-
tract.

Written or printed assignments of agree-
ments, bonds, notes not neg;otiable, and
of all other instmm.^ts the assignments
pf which are not particularly specified in
the foregoing spheaQle, should be stamped
as agreements. ' ' '

No stamp is necessary upon the registry
of a judgment, even though the registry is
such in Its legal effect as to create a lien
which Operates as a mortgage upon the
property Of the judgment debtor.

When a "power of attorney or proxy for
voting at any election for officers of any
incorporated company or society, except
religions, charitable, or literary societies,
or public cemeteries," is signed by sever-
al stockholders, owning separate and dis-
tinct shares, it is, in its legal effect, the
separate instrument of each, and requires
stamps to the amount of ten cents for each
and every signature; one or more stamps
may be used representing the whole amount
reqnir^.

A notice from landlord to tenant t»
quit poBsesridn of premises requires no
stamp.

A stamp tax is imposed upon every
"manifest for custom-house entry or clear-
ance of the cargo of any ship, vessel, or
steamer for' a foreign port." The amount
of this tax in each case depends upon the
registered tonnage of the vessel.

a a vessel clears in ballast and has no
cargo whatever, no stamp is necessary;
Witifshe has any, however small theamount
—a stamp shomd be used.

A bond to convey real estate requires
stamps to the amount of twenty-five cents.

The stamp duty upon the probate of a
will, or upon letters of administration, is
based upon the sworn or declared value of
all the estate and effects, real, personal,
and mixed, undiminished by the debts of
the estate for or in respect of which such
probate or letters are applied for.

When the property belon^ng to the es-
tate of a person deceased, lies under dif-
ferent jurisdictions and it becomes neces-
sary to take out letters in two or more
places, the letters should be stamped ac-
cording to the value of all the property, real,
personal, and mixed, for or in respect of
which the particular letters in each case
are issued.

Letters de bonit mm should be stamped
according to the amount of property re-
mainingto be administered npon thereun-
der, regardless of the stamps upon the orig-
inal letters.

A mere copy of an instrumentis not sub-
ject to stamp duty unless it is a certified
one, in which case a five-cent stamp should
be affixed to the certificate of the person
attesting it : but when the instrument is
executed and issued in duplicate, triplicate,
&c., as in the case of a lease of two or more
parts, each part has the same legal effect as
the other, and each should be stamped as
an original.

POSTAL RATES AUTD BEOULATI0X8.

41

POSTAL RATES AND REGULATIONS.

LETTERS.— The law requires postage on
all letters (indnding those to foreign conn-
tries when prepaid), excepting those writ-
ten to the President or Vice President, or
members of Congress, or (on offtcial hnsl-
ness) to the chiefs of the execntive depart-
ments of the Oovemment, and the heads of
hureanx and chief clerks, and others invest-
ed with the franMng privilege, to he pre-
paid hy stamps or stamped en\ielopes, pre-
payment in money heing prohibited.

All drop-letters must be prepaid. The
rate of postage on drop-letters, at offices
where free delivery by carrier is establish-
ed, is two cents per half ounce or fraction
of a half ounce; at offices where snch i^ee
delivery Is not established the rate is one
cent.

The single rate of postage on all domes-
tic mail letters throughout the United
States, is three cents per half onnce, with
an additional rate of three cents for each
additional half onnce or fraction of a half
onnce. The ten cent (Pacific) rate is abol-
ished.

Newspapbrb, bto.— Letter postage is to
be charged on all handbills, circulars, or
other printed matter which shall contain
any manuscript writing whatever.

Dagnerreotypeav when sent in the mail,
are to be charged with letter postage by
weight.

Photographs on cards, paper, and other
flexible material, (not in cases), can be sent
at the same rate as miscellaneous printed
matter, viz., two cents for each four ounces
or fraction thereof.

Photograph Albums are chargeable with
book postage— four cents for each four
ounces or frSction. thereof.

Nbwspapbb Postage.— Postage on daily
papers to subscribers when prepaid qnar-
ierly or yearly iuadvaUce, either at the
mailing offlee or office of delivery, per
quarter (three months), 36 cts. ; six times
jer week, per quarter SO cts. ; for trl-week-
.y, per quarter 15 cts. ; for semi-weekly, per
quarter 10 cts. ; for weekly, per quarter 6
cents.

Weekly newspapers (one copy only) sent
by the publisher to actual subsciibers with-
in the couB^ wheis printed and published,
vsss.

e

Postage per quarter (to be paid quarterly
or yearly in advance) on newspapers and
periodicals issued less frequently than once
a week, sent to actnal subscribers' in any
part of the United States: fdeml-monthly,
not over 4 oz., 6 cts. ; over 4 oz. and not
over 8 oz., 12 cts. ; over 8 oz. and not over
12 oz., 18 cts. : monthly, not over4 oz., Sets :
over 4 oz. and not over 8 oz., 6 cts. ; over 8
oz. and not over 12 oz., 9 cts. ; qtiarterly,
not over 4 oz., Icent; over4oz. and not
over 8 oz., 2 cts. ; over 8 oz. and not over
12 oz., 3 cts.

Tbanbisnt Mattbb.— Books not over 4
oz. in weight, to one address, 4 cts. ; over 4
oz. and not over 8 oz., 8 cts. ; over 8 oz. and
not over 12 oz., 12 cts. ; over 12 oz. and. not
over 16 oz., 16 cts.

CHrculaffi not exceeding three in number
to one address, 2 cts. ; over 3 and not over
6, 4 cts. ; over 6 and not over 9, 6 cts. ; over
9 and not eveedlug 12, 8 cts.

On miscellaneous mailable matter, (em-
bracing all pamphlets, occasional publica-
tions, fransient newspapers, hand-bills aAd
posters, book manuscripts a^d proof-sheets,
whether corrected or not, maps, prints, en-
gravings, sheet music, blanks, flexible pat-
terns, samples, and sample cards, phono-
graphic paper, letter envelopes, postal en-
velopes or wrappers, cards, paper, plam or
ornamental, photographic representations
of diSierent types, seeds, cuttings, bulbs,
roots and scions,) the postage to be pre-paid
by stamps, is on one pack&e, to one ad-
dress, not over 4 oz. in weight, 2 cts. ; over
4 oz. and not over 8 oz., 4 cts. ; over 8 oz. '
and not over 12 oz., 6 cts. ; over 12 oz. and
not over 16 oz.', 8 cts. The weight of pack-
ages of seeds, cuttings, roots and scions,
to be franked, is Umited to thirty-two
ounces.

Any word or communication, whether by
printing, wrlUng, marks or signs, upon the
cover or wrapper of a newspaper, pamphlet,
magazine, or other printed matter, other
than the name or address of the person to
whom it is to be sent, and the date when
the subscription expires, subjects the pack-
age to letter postage.

42

POSTAL BATES AND BEOULATIONS.

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POSTAL BATES AND BE&WLATIOlfS.

43

Additional Table of Foreign Postage.

The * mdicatea tbat, unless the letter is re^stered, pre-payment is optional ; in all
other caies it is required. § Pamphlets and Periodicals, ten cents per four ounces or
fraction thereof, j: Pamphlets, Hagazines, &c., two cents per four ounces or fraction

thereof. - ,

COUNTRIES.

Acapalco

Argentine Bepuhlic, 23d each month from K. Y

Aspinwall

Australia, British Hail, via Southampton

Bahamas; by direct steamer from New 1 ork

Bogota, New Onuiada

Bolivia. •

Brazils, 23d each month fromNew York. .'.

Buenos Ayres, 23d each month from New York /.

Canada, any distance^ (if not prepaid, 10 cts.) , . .

CentralAmeriea, Pacific Slope, yia Panama .'

Chili, British Mail, via Panama .'.

China^except Amoy, Canton, Fnchow, Hong Kong, Swatow). . .

Costa Kica :

Cuba...-.

Ecnador, British Mall, via Panama

Great Bntain, (if not prepaid, 12 cts.)

Guatemala

Havana.; ' ,.

Honduras t.

Hong Kong, Amoy, Canton, Fuchow, Swatow, via San Francisco

Japan, via San Frimcisco. ■ .

Mexico , :

Montevideo, 23d each month from N, Y

Nassau, N. Prov., by direct steamer from N. Y.

T^G\p BmnflTFick ■•■•.. •p*-»-<

Newfoundland, <15 c. if over 3,666 miles). '.'.'. '.'.'..'.'.'.'.

New Granada, (except Aspinwall and Panama)

Nicaragua, Pacific Slope, via Panama

Nova Scotia ( 10 cts. per ;i oz. if unpaid) .-.

Panama : . .^1 v '.

Fern, British Mail, via Panama. . =

Forto Blco, British Mail, via San Juan

Prince Edward's Island

Sandwich Islands, by mail to San Francisco

Turk's Island

tTmguay, by Am. pkt. 23d each month from N.Y.

Vancouver's Island

Yenezuela, British MaiLvia Aspinwall

do by American Yen. packet

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The recent postal treaty with Great Britain provides that besides letters and newspa-
pers, "book packets," and '■ packets of patterns and samples," may be sent. Such
packets —

1. Must contain no writing.

2. Must be ftilly prepaid (!6 cents per4 ounces from the U. 6., or 3 pence sterling ftom
Great Britain.)

3: Must be open at the ends to allow inspection.

Samples of merchandise must not be of Intrinsic value.

Dutiable articles— books, music, At, sent from Great Britain to the United States,
must, in addition to the postage, pay the regular duties, which are— On books and
engravings, 25 per cent.; music and photographs, 20 per cent.

Infallible Rules for Detecting Counterfeit or.
Spurious Bank Notes.

BiTLiE 1st.— Examine the Bbading of the
letters in title of Bank called LATBSTrpitE,
which in genuine notes presents an eVen,
straight, light and silky appearance, gen-
erally so flne and smooth as to appear to he
all in one solid, pale body. In the connter-
feit the lines are coarse and irregnlar, and
in many of the longer lines breaks will be
perceived, thns presenting a very inferior
finish in comparison togennine work,

2d.— Observe the dies, circles and ovals
in the genuine ; they are composed of a
network of lines, which, by crossing each
other at certain angles, prodace an endless
variety of figures ; sezthkokeobhtstaitp
ATTACHED. The fine line alone is the
unit which enables you to detect spurious
work. In the counterfeit, the bbpbxsxntbd
white lines are coarse, irregular, and cross
each other in a confused, inegnlar manner,
thns producing . blurred and imperfect
flgnres.

8d,— Examine the form and features of
all human figures on the note. In (he gen-
nine, the texture of the skin is represented
by fine dots and lines intermixed. In'the
eyes, the pupil is distinctly visible, and the
white dearly seen; the nose, month and
chin, well formed, natural and expressive ;
the lips are slightly pouting, and the chin
well thrown out;, and the delicate shading
of the neck perfectly harmonizes with the
rest of the figure. Observe the fingers and
toes ;. they should be clearly and accniatel^
defined. The hair of the head should show
the fine strands and present a natural ap-
pearance. The folds of the drapery of hu-
man figures should lay natural and present
a fine, finished appearance. In the counter-
feit the female figure, does not bear the
natural prominence in outlines; observe,
the eyes and shading surrounding does not
present the lifelike appearance It should.
The fingers and toes are not properly and
proportionately defined ; the hair does not
Dear that soft and finished appearance as in
the genuine.

4th.— Examine the imprint or engraver's
names in the evenness and shape of the

flne letters. Counterfeits never bear the
imprint perfect. This rule should be strict-
ly obserred, as It Is infeUible in detecting
counterfeits.

5th. — ^In the genuine note the landscapes
are well toiened ; trees and shrubs are
neatly drawn; the lim1>s well proportioned,
and the foliage presenting a fine natural
appearance ; ^ear sky is formed of fine
parallel lines, and when clonds or heavy
skies appear, they cross each other, and
bear a soft, smooth and natural appear-
ance. ' The perspective, showing a view of
the Burronnding; country, is always clear
and distinct. The small figures in the
iiackgronnd are always plainly seen, and
their ontlines and general character re-
cognized. Ships are well defined and the
canvass has a clear texture ; railroad cars
are very accurately delineated ; in examin-
ing a train observe careftilly the car most
distant. In the counterfeit the landscape
is usually po6rly executed ; the leaves of
trees poorly and unnaturally defined. —
The lines representing still water are
scratchy rather than parallel, the sky is
represented generally in like manner, and
where rolling clonds are to be aeen, the
unnatural effect is obvious. Domestic
animals are generally poorly executed,
particularly the. head and limbs ; the eyes
are seldom clearly defined. Ships are
poorly drawn, the texture of the canvass
coarse and inferior in style of workman-
ship, thns giving an artificial appearance.
Railroad cars are also poorly executed ; the
car farthest Ji'om the eye is usually the
most imperfect. The perspective is always
imperfect, the figures in the background
can sidldom be recognized.

6th.— Bills altered f^om a smaller to a
higher denomination, can readily be de-
tected by a close observer, in consequence
of the striking difference between the parts
which have been extracted and the rest of
the note. This difference is readily per-
ceived in the lack of color, body and finish
of the dye ; we have seen bills where the
surrounding shading in altered dies was

HOW TO STJCCEEB IN BUSINESS.

45

too dark, but from the back or flniBh of the
white lines yon have a sure test. Again
observe particularly the words " FlTe " or
" Ten Dollars " as the case may be, denot-
ing the denomination of' the note; the
parallel outlines and shading (if any) are
coarse and imperfect. Alterations are fre-
quently made by pasting a greater denomi-
nation oyer a smaller, out by holding the
bill up to the light, the fraud will be per-
ceived. Another method resorted to is to
cut out the flanres in the dies as well as
the words onedollar, or the words two or
three as the case may be, and with a sharp
eraser, scrape down the ends and also the
edges of the pieces to be inserted ; when
the pieces thus prepared are affixed they
are hardly perceivable ; but by passing
the note through the hand, so as to feel
the die both with the finger and thumb
at. the same time, the fraud will be de-
tected by the stiflhess 0% the outer
edges, " occasioned by the gum or method
adopted" in afixing the parts. The letter
S should always be examined, as in many
alterations it is pasted or stamped at the
end of the word " dollar ;" and even when
stamped there, the carrying out of the out-
lines for its shading will readily ^ow the
fraud. Bills of broken banks are fremient-
ly altered by extracting the name of bank,
state and town; they may readily be de-

tected by observing first the state, second
the title or name of the bank, third the
town or location.

Qbnbral Ebharks in HBPEKBiroll TO
CoDBTBRFBits. — The Paper on which they
are printed is generally of a very inferior
quality, with less body, finish and tough-
ness than bank note paper has. The ink
generally lacks the rich luster of the gen-
nine ; the red letters and figures are gen-
erally Imperfect, and the Ink does not pre-
sent the Vermillion hue as it should. The
printing is generally inferior, usually ex-
hibiting specks of white in the most promi-
nent letters. The date and filling up, and
the President's and Cashier's names are
generally written by the same person,
although in many instances they present
a different appearance. There are bills in
circulation bearing either genuine dies or
vignettes; but upon close examiijation
you will be enabled to detect any spurious
bill, whether counterfeit or altered, by the
instructions here given, if persevered in for
a short time. We beg to suggest, it time
will admit, the learner shotud examine
minutely every bill he receives. A pow-
erfhl pocket magjiifying glass, which can
be purchased fi)r from fflty cents to one dol-
lar at any of the opticians, will greatly en-
able yon to see and comprehend the differ-
ence between genuine and spurious work.

HOW TO SUCCEED IN BUSINESS.

What will my readers ;^Te to know how
to get rich? Sow, Iwul not vouch that
the following rules will enable every per-
son who may read them to acquire wealth ;
but this I will answer for, that If ever a
man does grow rich by honest means, and
retains his wealth for any length of time,
he must practice upon the pnnci^es laid
down In the following essay.. The re-
marks are not original with me, but I
strongly commend uiem to the attention
of every young man, at least aS' affbrding
the true secret of success in attaining
wealth. A single pemsal of such an essay
at an Impressible moment, has sometimes
a very wonderflil effect upon the disposi-
tion and character. ., „ . .„

Fortune, they say, is a fickle dame— nill
of her ft«aks and caprices; who blindly
distributes her favors without the slightest
discrimination. So inconstant, so \faver-
Ing is she represented, tihat her most feith-
fuF votaries can place no reliance on her
promises. Disappointment, they tell us,
18 the lot of those who make offermgsat

her shrine. Now, all this is a vile slander
upon the dear blind Udy.

Although wealth often appears the result
of mere accident, or a Ibrtunate concur-
rence of favorable circumstances without
any exertion of skill or foresight, yet any
man of sound health and unimpaired mind
may become wealthy, if he takes the prop-
er steps. ' . . .

Foremost in the list of requisites are
honesty and strict integrity in every trans-
action of life. Let a man have the reputa-
tion of being &ir and upright Inhis deal-
ings and he vriH possess the confidence of
all vfho know him. Without these qualities
every other merit vriU prove unavailing.
Aekconceml^ a man, ^'Isheactiv»and
capable?" Yes. "IndnBtrionB, temper-
ate and regular in his habits f"— Oh yes.
"Is he honest! Is he ■ tmstworthy f "
Why, as to that, I am sorry to say that he
is not to be trusted; he needs watching;
he is a little tricky, and wUl take an undue
advantage, if he can, "Then I will have
nothing to do with him," will be the in-

•46

HOW TO 8UCCBED IN BUSINESS.

variaWe reply. Why, then, is honesty the
best yolioy ? Becanse, wlthont It, yon will
get a baa name, and everybody will shnn
you.

A character for knavery will prove an in-
Burmountable obstacle to success in al-
most every undertaking. It will be found
that the straight line is, in business, as in
geometry, the shortest. In a word, it Is
almost impossible for a dishonest man to
acquire wealth by a regular process of bus-
iness, because he Is shunned as a depreda-
tor upon society.

Needy men are apt to deviate ttam the
rule of integrity, under the plea that ne-
cessity knows no law ; they might as well
add that it knows no shame. The course
is suicidal, and by destroying all confidence,
ever keeps them immured in poverty,
although they may possess j every other
quality for success in the world.

Punctuality, which is said to be the soul
of business, is another important element
in. the art of money getlimg. The man
known to be scrupnloufly exact in the ful-
fillment of his engagements, gains the
confidence of all, and may command all
the means he can nse with advantage;
whereas, a man careless and regardless of
his promises in money matters will have
every purse closed against him. Therefore
be prompt in your payments,

Next, let us consider the advantages of
a cautious circumspection in our inter-
course with the world. Slowness of be-
lief and a proper distrust are essential to
success. The credulous and confiding are
ever the dupes 'of knaves and impostors.
Ask those who have lost their property
how It happened, and you will find in
most cases that it has been owing to mis-

S laced confidence. One has lost by en-
orsing, another b^ crediting, another
by false representations ; all of which a
little more foresight and a little more dis-
trust would have prevented. In the af-
fairs of this world men are not saved by
faith, but by the want of it.

Judge of men by what they do, not by
what mey say. Believe in looks rather
than words. Observe all their movements.
Ascertain their motives and their ends.
Notice what they say or do in their un-
guarded moments, when un^er the influ-
ence of excitement. The passions have
been compared to tortures which force men
to reveal their secrets. Before trusting a
man, before putting it in his power to
cause yon a loss, possess yourself, of every
available * information relative to tilm.
Learn his history, his habits, inclinations
and propensities: Us reputation for honor,
industry, ftugality andT punctuality; his
prospects, resources, supports, advantages
and tisadvantages ; bis intentions and mo-
tives of action; who are his fl-iends and
enemies, and what are his good or bad qual-
ities. Youmajr learn a man'sgood qualities
and advantages from his Mends^ts bad
qualities and disadvantages bom. his ene-
mies. Make due allowance for exaggeration
in both. Finally, examine carefuuy before
engaging; in anything, and act with energy
afterwards. Have the hundred eyes of

Argus beforehand, and the hundred hands
of Briarins afterwards. •

Order and system in the management of
business mnst not be neglected. Nothing
contributes more to dispatfch. Have a
place for everything and everything in its
place ; a time for everything, and everyr •
thing in its time. Do first what jiresses
most, and having determined what is to be
done, and how it is to be done, lose no
time in doing it. Without this method all
is hurry and confhsion, little or nothing is
accomplished, and business is attended to
with neither pleasure nor profit.

A polite, afi'able deportment is recom-
mended. Agreeable manners contribute
powerfully to a njan's success. Take two
men, possessing pqual advantages in every
other respect, bnt let one be gentlemanly,
kind, obliging and conciliating in his man-
ners; the other harsh, rude and disobliging; '
and the one will become rich, while the
other will starve. ~ \

We are now consider a very important
principle in the business of money-getting,
namely — ^Industry — persevering, ihdefau-

table attention to business. Persevering
iligence is the Philosopher's stone, which
tnrns everything to gold. Constant, regu-
lar, habitual and systematic application to
business, must in time, if properly directed,
produce great results. It must lead to
wealth, with the same certainty that pov-
erty follows in the train of idleness and
inattention. It has been trdly remarked
that he who follows his amusements in-
stead of his business, will, in a short time,
have no bnsiness to follow.

The art of money-saving is an important
part of the art of money-getting. Without
frugality no one can become rich ; with it,
few would be poor. Those who consume
as fast as they produce, are on the road to
ruin. As most of the poverty we meet
with grows ont of idleness and extrava-
gance, so most large fortunes have been
the result of habitufl industry and frugali-
ty. -The practice of economy is as neces-
sary in the expenditure of time as of
money. They say if " we take care of the
pence the pounds will, take care of them-
selves." So, if we take care of the
minutes, the days will take care of them-
selves.

The acquisition of wealth demands as
much self-denial, and as many sacrifices
of present gratification, as the practice of
virtue itself. Vice and poverty proceed, in
some degree, from the same sources,
namely— the disposition to sacrifice the
future to the present ; the inability to fore-
go a small present pleasure for great fliture
advantages. Men fail of fortune in this
world, as they foil of happiness in the
world to come, simply because they are un-
willing to deny themselves momentary en-
joyments for the sake of permanent future
uappiness.

Every large city ,is filled with persons.
who, in order to support the appearance of
wealth, constantly live beyond their in-
come, and make up the deficiency by
contracting debts which are never paid.
Others, there are, the melee drones of so-

clety, 'Who pass their days in idleness, and
snhslst Taj pirating on the hives of the In-
dastrions. Many who ran a short-Uved
career of splendid heggary, could they be
hnt persuaded to adopt a system of rigid
economy for a few years, mieiht pass the
remainder of their days In affluence. But
no I They must keep up appearances,
they must live like other folks.

Their debts accumulate; their credit
fails ; they are harassed by duns, and be-
sieged by constables and sheriff. In this
eztremity.'as a last resort, they submit to
a shameml dependence, or engage in crim-
inal practices which entail hopeless wretch-
edness and Infamy on themselves and
families.

Stick to the business in which you are
regularly einployed. Let speculators make
thousands in a year or a day ; mind your
own regular trade, never turning from it
to the right hand or to the left, it you are
a merchant, a professional man, or a me-
chanic, never bay lots or stocks, unless
you have surplus money which yon wish
to invest. Your own business you under-
stand as well as other men ; but other peo-
Ele's busiujessyou do not understand.
et your basiness be some one which is
useful to the community. All such occu-
pations possess the elements of profit In
themselves.

How to Secure the Public Lands,

OB THEENTKT OF THE SAME UNDBE THE PRE-EMPTION AND HOMESTEAD

LAWS.

The following circular gives all necessary
information as to the procedure necessary
in purchasing and securing the public
lands :

Depaktment op the Iktbbioe; I
Gbn'l Land Obtiob, July 19, 1865. )

Numerous questions having arisen as to
the mode of procedure to purchase public
lands, or acquue title to the same by bounty
land locations, by pre-emptions or by home-
stead, this circular is communicated for the
information of all concerned.

In order to acquire title to public lands
the following steps must be taken :

1. Application must be made to the Reg-
ister of the.district land office in which the
land desired may be situated.

A list of all the land offices In the United
States is ftimished by the Department,
with the seats of the different offices,
where it Is the duty of the Begister and
Eeceiver to be in attendance, and give

Sroper facilities and information to persons
es&ous of obtaining lands.
The minimum price of ordinary public
lands Is fl,25 per acre. The even or re-
served sections Billing within _ railroad
grants are increased to double the minimum
price, being $2,50 per acre.

Lands once offered at public sale, and not
afterwards kept out of market by reserva-
tion, or otherwise, so as to prevent ftee
competition, may be entered or located.

•2. By the applicant filing with the Eegis-
ter his written application describing the

tract, with its area ; the Register will then
certify to the receiver whether the land is
vacant, with Its price; and when found to
be so, the applicant must pay that price
per acre, or may locate the same with land
warrant; and thereafter the Eeceiver will
give him a " duplicate receipt," which he
IS required to surrender previous to the
delivery to him of the patent, which may
be had either by application for it to the
Begister or to the General Land Office.

3. If the tract has not been offered at
public sale it is not liable to ordinary pri-
vate entry, bat may be secured by a party
legally qualifled, upon his compliance with
the requirements of the pre-emption laws
of 4th September, 1841, and 3d March, 1843;
and after such party shall have made ac-
tuEll settlement for such a length of time
as will show he designs it for Ms perma-
nent home, and Is acting in good faith,
building a house and residing therein, he
may proceed to the district land office, es-
tablish . his pre-emption claim according to
law, by proving his actual residence and
cultivation, and showing that he is other-
wise within the purview of these acts. —
Then he can enter the land at $1,25, either
In cash or with bounty land warrant, unless
the premises should be $3,50 acre lands.
In that case the whole purchase-money can
be paid in cash, or one-half in cash, the
residue with a bounty land warrant.

4. But if parties legally qualifled desire
to obtain title under the Homestead Act
of 20th May, 1862, they can do so on com-

48

LAW MA:xiMa.

plying with the Department Circular, dated
aOlli October, 1868.

6. The law coi^tnes Homestead entries
to surveyed lairds; and although, in cer-
tain States and Territories notedin the sub-
joined list, pre-emptors may go on land be-
fore surrey, yet they can onfy establish their
claim after return of sorre^y, but must file
their pre-eniption declaration within three
months after receipt of ofScial plat, at the
local land-ofSce where the settlement was
made before survey. Where, however, it
was made-after survey, the claimant mast
file within three months after date of set-
tlement; and where actual residence and
cultivation have been long enough to show

that the claimant has made the land his
permanent home, he can establish his
claim and pay for the ^ame at any time
before the date of the public sale of lands
within the range in which his settlement
may fall.

6. All unoffered suryi^ed lands not ac-
quired under pre-emption, homestead^ ot
otherwise, under express legal sanction,
must be offered at public sale under the
President's Proclamation, and struck off to
the highest bidder, as required by act of
April §4, 1880.

J. M. BDMtnSTDS,
Commissioner Oeneral Land Office.

LAW MAXIMS.

1. A promise of a debtor to give " satls-
ftctory security" for the payment of a por-
tion of his debt, is a sumcient considera-
tion for a release of the residue by his
creditor.

8. Administrators are liable to account
for interest on funds in their hands, al-
though no profit shall have been made
upon them, unless the exigencies of the
estate rendered it prudent that they should
hold the funds ^us uninvested.

3. Any person who voluntarily becomes
an agent for another, and in that capacity
obtains information to which as a stranger
he could have had no access, is boimd in
subsequent dealing with his principal, as
purchaser of the property that formed the
subject of Ms agency, to eonuminicate such
information.

4. When a house is rendered untenanta-
ble in consequence of improvements made
on the aajpmlng lot, the owner of srich
cannot recover aami^<eB, because it is pre-
sumed that he had laowledge of the ap-
proaching danger in time to protect him-
self iS:om it.

B. When a merchant ship is abandoned
by order of the master, for the purpose of
savmg life, and a port of the crew subse-
quently meet the vessel so, abandoned and
bring her safe into port, they will be enti-
tled to salvage.

8. A person who has been led to sell
goods by means of (Use pretenses, cannot
recover them ftom one who has purchased
them in good faith ftom the fraudulent
vendor.

7. An agreement by the holder of a note
to give the principal debtor time for pay-
ment, without depriving himself of the
right to sue, does not discharge the surety.

8. A seller of goods who accepts, at the
time of sale, the note of a third party, not
endorsed by the buyer, in payment, can-
not in case' the note is not paid, hold the
buyer responsible for the value of the
goods.

9. A day-book copied from a "blotter"
in which charges ai-e first made, will not
be received in evidence as a book of origi-
nal entries.

10. Comihon carriers are not liable fcr
extraordinary results of negligence that
could not have been foreseen by ordinary
skill and foresight.

11. A bidder at a Sheriff's sale may re-
tract his bid at any time before the prop-
erty is knotted down to him, whatever
may be the conditions of the sale.

IS. Acknowledgment of debt to i. stran-
ger does not premde the operation of the
statute.

13. The fhilts and grass on the J&rm
orjgardeu of an Intestate descend to the
heir.

14. Agents are solely liable to their prin-
cipals.

IB. A deposit of money in bank by a hus-
band, in the name of his wife; survives to
hdr.

LAW MAXIMS.

49

16. Money paid on Sunday contracts may
be recovered.

17. A debtor may give preference to one
creditor over another, unlees fraud or special
legislation can be proved.

18. A court cannot give judgment for a
larger sum than that speclflea in the ver-
dict.

19. Imbecility on the part of either
husband or wife, invalidates the mar-
riage. /

20. An action for malicious prosecution
will lie^ though nothing farther was done
than suing out warrants.

81. An agreement not to continue the
practice of a profession or business in any
specified town, if the party so agreeing has
received a consideration for the same, is
valid.

32. When A consigns goods to B to sell
on commission, and B delivers them to C,
in payment of his own antecedent debts, A
can recover their value.

23. A finder of property is compelled to
make diligent inquiry for the owner tjiere-
of, and to restore the same. If, on finding
such property, he attempts to conceal such
fact, he may be prosecuted for larceny.

24. A private person may obtain an in-
junction to prevent a public mischief by
which he is affected in common with others,

25. Any person interested may obtain to
injunction to restrain the State oramunici-
p^ corporation from maintaining a nuisance
on its mnds.

26. A discharge under the insolvent laws
of one State wul not discharge the insol-
vent from a contract made wiui a citizen of
another State.

27. To prosecute a party with anjr other
motive than to bring him to justice, is
malicious prosecution, and accionable as
such.

28. Ministers of 'the gospel, residing in
any incorporated town, are not exempt
frdm jury, military, or fire service.

29. When a person contracts to build a
house, and ' Is prevented by sickness from
finishing it, he can recover for the part per-
formed, if such part is beneficial to the
other party,

30. In a suit for enticing awa^ a man's
wife, actual proof of the marriage is not ne-
cessary. Cohabitation, reputation, and the
admission of marriage by the parties, are
sufficient.

31. Permanent erections and fixtures,
made by a mortgagor after the execution of
the mortgage upon land conveyed by it, be-
come a part of the mortgaged premises.

32. When a marriage is denied, and plain-
tiff has given sufficient evidence to estab-
lish it, the defendant cannot examine the
wife to disprove the marriage.

33. The amount of an express debt can-
not be enlarged by application.

34. Contracts for advertisements in Sun-
day newspapers cannot be enforced.

SS. A seller of goods, chattels, or other

Eroperty, commits no Itend, in law, when
e neglects to tell the purchaser of any
flaws, defects, or unsounaness in the same.

36. The opinions of witnesses, as to the
value of a dog that has been killed, are not
admissible in evidence. The value of the
animal is to be decided by the jury.

37. If any person puts a fence on or plows
the land of another, he is liable for trespass
whether the owner has sustained injury or
not.

38. If a person, who is unable from ill-
ness to sign his will, has his hand guided
in making his mark, the signature is valid.

39. When land trespassed upon is occu-
pied by a tenant, he alone can bring the
action.

40. To. say of a person, "Ifhe does not
come and make terms with me, I will make
a bankrupt of him and ruin him," or any
such threatening language, is actionable,
without proof of special damage.

41. In an action for slander, the party
making the complaint must prove the words
allegeiy other words of like meaning will
not suffice. •

42. In a suit of damages for seduction,
proof of premancy, and the birth of a child,
is not essential. It is sufficient if the ill-
ness of the girl, whereby she was unable to
labor, was produced by shame for the seduc-
tion ; and this is such a loss of service as
will sustain the action.

43. Addressing to a wife a letter contain-
ing matter defamatory to the character of
her husband is a publication, and renders
the writer amenable to damages.

44. A parent cannot sustain an action for
any wrong done to a child, unless he has in-
curred some direct pecuniary injury there-
from in consecLuence of some loss of ser-
vice or expenses necessarily consequent
thereupon.

46. A master is responsible for an injury
resulting from the negligence of his ser-

accident happens in a place to whiSi his
master's business does not call him ; but if
the journey of a servant be solelyfor a pur-
pose of his own, and undertaken without
the knowledge and consent of his master,
the latter is not responsible.

46. An emigrant depot is not a nuisance
inlaw.

47. A railroad track through the streets is
not a nuisance in law.

50

LAW MAXIMS.

48. If an agreement upon which a party
relies he oral only, it must he proved by
evidence. But if the contract he reduced
to writing, it proves itself; and'now no
evidence whatever is receivable for the
0011)096 of varying the contract or aifecting
Its obligations. The reasons are obvious.
The law prefers written to oral evidence,
from its greater precision and certainty,
and because It is less open to fraud. And
where parties have closed a negotiation
and reduced the result to writing, it is pre-
sumed that they have written all they in-
tended to agree to, and therefore, that what
Is omitted was finally rejected by them.—
[Parsons.

49. Delivery of a husband's goods by a
wife to her adulterer, he having knowledge
that she has taken them without her hus-
band's authority, is sufficient to sustain an
indictment for larceny against the adul-
terer.

50. The fact that the insui-er was not in-
formed of the existence of impending liti-
gation, affecting the premises insured, at
the time the insurance was effected, does
not vitiate the policy.

51. The liability of an Innkeeper is not
confined to personal baggage, hut extends
to all the property of the guest that he con-
sents to receive.

52. When a minor executes a contract,
and pays money, or delivers property on the
same, lie cannot afterwards disalHrm such
contract and recover the money, or prop-
erty, unless he restores to the other party
the consideration received from him for
such money or property.

68. When a person has, by legal inquisi-
tion been found an habitual drunkard, he
cannot, even in his sober intervals, make
contracts to hind himself or his property, ,
until the inquisition is removed.

54. Any person dealing with the repre-
sentative of a deceased person, is presumed,
in law, to he fully apprized of the extent of
such representative's authority 'to act in
behalf of such estate.

65. In an action against a railroad com-
pany, by a passenger, to recover damages
for injuries sustained, on the road. It is npt
compulsory upon the plaintiff to prove ac-
tual negligence in the defendants ; hut it
is obligatory on tbe part of the latter to
prove that the injury was not owing to any
hiult or negligence of theirs.

66. A guest Is a competent witness, in an
action between himself and an inn-keeper,
to prove the character and value of lost
personal baggage. Money in a trunk, not
exceeding the amount reasonably required
by the traveler to defray the expenses of
the joumsy which he has undertaken, is a
part of his baggage ; and in case of its loss,
while at any inn,lhe plaintiff may prove its
amount by his own testimony.

67. The deed of a minor Is not absolutely
void. The court is authorized- to judge,
fl-om the instrument, whether It is void or
not, according to its terms being favorable
or unfavorable to the interests of the minor.

68. A married woman can neither sue nor
be sued on any contract made by her dur-
ing her marriage, icxcept in an action relat-
ing to her individual property. The action
must be commenced either by or against
her husband. It is only when an action
is brought on a contract made by her be-
fore her marriage, that sheis to be joined
as a co-plaintiff or defendant, with her hns-
bdnd.

69. AnV contract made with a person ju-
dicially declared a Innatic is void.

60. Money paid voluntarite- in any trans-
action, with a knowledge of the facts, can-
not he rejcovered.

61. In all cases of specia. contract for 'ser-
vices, except in the case of a minor, the
plaintiff can recover only the amoant stip-
ulated in the contract.

6a. A wife is a competent witness with
her husband, to prove the contents of a lost
trunk, or when a party.

63. A wife cannot be convicted of receiv-
ing stolen goods when she received them
of ner hnsband.

64. Insurance against fire, by lightning or
otherwise, does not cover loss by lightnmg
when there is no combustion.

66. Failure to prove plea of justification,
in a case of slander, aggravates the offence.

66. It is the agreement of the parties to
sell by sample that constitutes a sale by j
sample, not the mere exhibition of a speci-
men of the goods.

67. An agent is liable to his principals
for loss caused by his misstatements, tho'
unintentional,

68. Makers of promissory notes given in
advance for premiums on policies of insur-
ance, thereafter to be taken, are liable there-
on.

69. An agreement to pay for procuring an
appointment to office is void.

70. An attorney may plead the statute of
limitations, ^en sued by a client for mon-
ey which he has collected and Mled to pay
over.

71. Testimony given by a deceased wit-
ness on first trial, isnot required to be re-
peated verbatim on the second.

72. A person entitling himself to a reward
offered for lost property, has a lien upon the

Sroperty for the reward : but only when a
efinite reward is offered.

78. Confession by a prisoner must be vol-
untarily made,to constitute evidence against
him.

74. The defendant in a snit must be serv-
ed with process; but service of such pro-
cess upon his wife, even in his absence from
the State, is not, in the absence of statuto-
ry provisions, sufficient.

LAWHAXIMS.

51

75. The measnre of damages In trespass
for cutting timber, is its valae as a chattel
on the land where it was felled, and not the
market price of the lumher manufactured.

76. To support an indictment for mali-
cious mischief in killing an animal, mal-
ice towards its owner must be shown, not
merely passion excited against the animal
itself.

77. No action can be maintained against
a sheriff for omitting to account for money
obtained hpon an execution within a reas-
onable time. He has till the return day to
render such account.

78. An interest in the profits of an enter-
prise, as profits, renders the party hold-
irib it a partner in the enterprise, and
makes him presumptively liable to share
any loss.

79. Males can marry at fourteen, and fe-
males at twelve years of age.

80. All cattle found at large upon any pub-
lic road, can be driven by any person to the
public pound.

81. Any dog chasing, barking, or other-
~(vise threatening a passer-by in any street,

lane, road, or other public thoroughfare,
'may be lawfully killed for the same:

82. A written promise for the payment
of such amount as may come into the hands
of the promisor, is held to be an instru-
ment in writing for the payment of money.

.83. The declaration of an agent is not ad-
missible to establish the act of^ency.—
But when other proper evidence is given,
tending to establish the fact of agency, it
is not error to admit the declarations of the
agent, accompanying acts, though tend-
ing to show the capacity in which he act-
eoT When evidence is competent in one
respect and incompetent in another, it is
the duly of the court to admit it, and con-
trol its effects by suitable instructions to
the jury.

84. The court has a general power to re-
move or Suspend an attorney for such im-
moral conduct as rendered him unworthy
of confidence in his official capacity.

85. Bankruptcy is pleadable in bar to all
actions and in aU courts, and this bar may
be avoided whenever it is interposed, by
showing fraud in the procurement of the
discharge, or a violation of any of the pro-
visions of the bankrupt act.

. 86. An instmment in the form of a deed,
but limited to take effect at the termination
of the grantor's natural life, is held to be a
deed, not a will.

87. A sal? will not be set aside as fraud-
ulent, simply because the buyer was at the
time unable to make the payment agreed
upon, and knew his inability, and did not
intend to pay.

88. No man is under an obligation to
make known his circumstances when he is
buying goods.

89. Contracting parties are bound to dis-
close material flu:ts known to each, but of
which either supposes the other to be igno-
rant, only when they stand in some special
relation of trust and confidence in relation
to the subject matter of the contract. But
neither will be protected if he does any-
thing, however slight, to mislead or deceive
the other.

90. A contract negotiated by mail is
fordied when notice of acceptance of the of-
fer is duly deposited in the post-ofSce, pro-
perly addressed. This rule applies, although
the party making the offer expressly re-
quires that if it IS accepted, speedy notice
of acceptance shall be given him.

91. The date of an Instmment is so far a
material part of it, that an alteration of
the date by the holder after execution,
makes the Instrument void.

92. A corporation niay maintain an action
for libel, for words published of them and
relating to its trade or business, by which
it has incurred special damages.

93. It is unprofessional for a lawyer who
has abandoned his case without trying it,
a term or two before trial, to claim a fee
conditional upon the success of his client,
although his client was snccessftal.

94. Although a party obtaining damages
for- injuries received through the default of
another, was himself guilty of negligence,
yet that will not defeat his recovery, unlesff
his negligence contributed to cause the in-
jury.

95. A person may contract to labor foran-
other during life, in consideration of receiv-
ing his support ; but his creditors have the
rJMt to inquire into the intention with
which such arrangement is made, and it will
be set aside if entered into to deprive them
of his future earnings.

96. A grantor may by express terms ex-
clude the bed of a river, or a highway,
mentioned as boundary; but if without
language of exclusion a line is described as
' alongP or ' upon,' or as ' running to ' the
highway or river, or as *by,' or ' running to
the bank of the river; these expressions
carry the grante^to the center of the high-
way or river.

97. The court will take pains to construe
the words used in a deed m such a way as
to effect the intention of the parties, how-
ever unskillftilly the Instrument may be
drawn. But a conrt of law cannot exchaflge
an intelligible word plainly employed in a
deed for another, however evident it may
be that the word used was used by mistake
for another.

98. One who has lost his memory and
understanding is entitled to legal protec-
tion, whether such loss is occasioned by
Ms own misconduct or by an act of Provi-
dence.

52

LAW MAXIMS.

99. When a wife leaves her huaband vol-
nntarily, It must be stiown, In order to
make him liable for neceBsaries fhmiBhed
to her, that she could not stay with safety.
Personal violence, either threatened or in-
flicted, will be Bumcient cause for such sep-
aration.

100. Necessaries of dresB flimished to a
discarded wife must correspond with the
pecuniary circamstances of "the husband,
and be such articles as the wife, if prudent,
would expect, and the husband shoold
furnish, if the parties lived harmoniouBly
together.

101. A fngitive from justice from one of the
United States to another, may be arrested
and detained in order to his surrender by
authority of the latter, without a previous
demand for his surrender by the executive
of the State whence he fled.

102. A watch will not pass •under a be-
quest of "wearing apparel," nor of
' household flirniture and articles for fami-
ly use."

103. Money paid for the purpose of set-
tling or compounding a pro'secution for a
supposed felony, cannot be recovered back
by a party paying it.

104. An innkeeper is liable for the death
of an animal in his possession, but may free
himself from liability by showing that the
death was not occasioned by ne^gence on
his part.

105. Notice to the agent of a company is
notice to the company.

106. An employer is not liable to one of
»his employes for an injury sustained by the

latter in consequence of the neglect of oth-
ers of his employeB engaged in the same
general businesB.

107. Where a purchaser at a Sheriff's sale
has bid the full price, of property under
the erroneous belief that the sue would di-
vest the property of all Hens, It is the duty
of the court to give relief by setting aside
the Bale.

108. When notice of protest la properly
sent by mail, it may be sent by the mail of
the day of the dishonor ; if not, it must be
mailed for the mail of the next day ; ex-
cept that if there ia none, or it closes at an
unseasonably early hour', then notice must
he mailed in season for the next possible
mail.

109. Apowder-house located in a populous
part of a city, and containing large quanti-
ties of gunpowder, is a nuisance.

110. "When the seller of goods accepts at
the time of the sale, the note of a third per-
son, unindorsed by the purchaser, In' pay-
ment, the presumption is that the pay-
ment was intended to be absolute : and
though the note should be dishonored, the
purchaser will not be liable for the value of
the goods.

111. A man charged with crime before a
committing magistrate, but discharged on
his own recognizance, is not privileged
from arrest on civil procesa while returning
from the magistrate's office.

113. When one has been induced to sell
goods by means of false pretences, he can-
not recover them from one who has bona
fide purchased and obtained posseBSion of
them from the fraudulent vendor.

113. If the circumstances attendant upon
a sale and delivery of personal property are
such as usually and naturally accompany
Buch a transaction, it cannot be declared a
legal fraud upon creditors.

114. A stamp impressed upon an instru-
ment by way of seal, is good as a seal, if it
creates a durable impression in the texture
of the paper.

116. If a party bound to make a payment
use due diligence to make a tender, but
through the payee's absence from home is
unable to find him or any agent authorized
to take payment for him, no forfeiture will
be Incurred through his failure to make a
tender.

GoTernment Land IKeasnre.

A township, 36 sections, each a mUe
square.

A section, 640 acrea.

A quarter section, half a mile square,
160 acres.

An eighth section, half a mile long, north
and south, and a quarter of a mile wide, 80
acres.

A sixteenth section, a quarter of a mile
square, 40 acres.

The sections are numbered from one to
thirty-six, commencing at the northeast
conjpr, thua :

6

6

,4

8

2

n w
s%

n e
s e

7

8

9

10

11

12

18

17

16

15

14'

13

19

''20

21

22

33

24

30

29

28

27

26

25

31

32

S3

34

35

36

The sections are all divided in quarters,
which are named by the cardinal points,
as in section one. The quarters are divi-
ded in the same way. The description of
a 40 acre lot would read : The south half
of the west half of the aouthweet quarter
of section 1 m townahip 24, north of range
7 west, or as the case might be ; and some-
times will fall short, and sometimes overrun
the number of acres it ia suppoaed to con-
tain.

THE DECIMAL SYSTEM
OF

WEIGHTS AND MEASURES,

As Antliomel 1)7 Act of Congress-AspM M7 28, 1866.

STANDARDS.

In every system of Weights and MeasnTes
it Is necessary to have what are called
"Standards," as the pound, yard, gallon,
&c., to be divided and multiplied into
smaller and largerparts and denominations.
The definition and construction of these
Standards involve philosophical and scien-
tific principles of a somewhat abstruse
character, and are made and procured by
the legislative department of the govern-
ment, ^he nominal Standards in the new
system are the Mstsb, the Abb, the Liteb,
andtheGKAu. The only r«a/ Standard, the
one by which all the other standards are
measured, and from which the system de-
rives its name of " Metric," Is the Mbtbb.

THE METER
Is used for all measures of length, distance,
breadth, depth, heighth, &c., and was in-
tended to be, and is very nearly, one ten-
millionth of the distance on the earth's
surface ftom the equator to the pole. It Is
about 39^ Inches, or 3 feet, 3 inches and
3 eighths, and is to be substituted for the
yard.

THE ARE
Is a Burfiice whose side is ten Meters, and
is equal to 100 square Meters or about 4
square rods.

,THE LITER
Is the unit for measuring solids and capa-
city, and is equal to the contents of a cube
whose edge is one-tenth of a meter. It is
about equal to 1 quart, and is a standard in
cubic, dry and liquid measures.

^~ A cubic Meter (or Kilollter) is called
a stere, and is also nsedas a standard in cer-
tain cubic measures.

THE GRAM

Is the TTnit of weight, and is the weight of
a cube of pure water, each edge of the cube
being one one-hundredth of a Meter. It is
about equal to 15X grains. It is intended
as the Standard In aU weights, and with its
divisions and multiples, to supersede the
use of what are now called Avoirdupois,
Apothecaries and Troy Weights.

Each of the foregoing Standards is divi-
ded decimally, and larger units are also
formed by multipleB of 10, 100, &c The
successive subordinate parts are designa-
ted by the prefixes ,Deci, Centi andMiUi;
the successive multiples by Deka, Hecto,
EiloandHyria; each having its own nu-
merical signification, as willoe more clear-
ly seen in the tables hereinafter given.

The terms used may, at first sight, have
a formidable appearance, seem difficult to
pronounce, and to retain in memoiy, and to
be, therefore, objectionable ; but with a lit-
tle attention and use, the apprehended dif-
ficulty will be found more apparent than
real, as has been abundantly proved by es- ■
perience. The importance, also, of con-
formity iu the use of commercial terms, on
the part of the United States, with the
practice of the many nations la which the
system, with its premnt mnmnelature, has
already been adopted, must greatly over-
balance the comparatively slight objection
alluded to.

Old.

4 farthing make 1 penny.
12 pence " 1 Bhillmg.
20 HhilUngB " 1 pound.

TABLES.

MONEY.

Nbw.

10 millB make 1 cent.
10 cents " 1 dime.
lOdimes " 1 dollar. ,

LONG AND CLOTH MBAStmB.— Nbw.
10 millimeteiB make 1 centimeter.

10 centimeters

10 decimeters

10 meters

10 dekameters

10 hectometers

10 kilometers

decimeter.

UETBB.

dekameter.
hectometer,
kilometer,
myriameter.

SQUAKE MEASURE.— New.

100 square millimeters make * 1

100 square centimeters " 1

100 square decimeters " 1

100 centareS " 1

100 ares " 1

square centimeter,
square decimeter,
square meter or obktaiie.

ABB.

hectare.

^" The denominations less than the Are, including the Meter, are used in specifying
the contents of surfaces of small extent ; the terms Centare, Are and Hectare, in expres-
sing qnantities of land surveyed or measured.

The above table may, however, be continued beyond the Meter, thus :

100 square meters make

100 square dekameters '^

100 square hectometers "

100 square kilometers "

1 square dekameter.
1 square hectometer.
1 square kilometer.
1 square myriameter.

CUBIC MEASUBE.-NBW.

I'(yr Solids.

1000 cubic millimeters make

1000 cubic centimeters

1000 cubic decimeters

lOOO .cubic meters

1000 cubic dekameters

1000 cubic hectometers

1000 cubic kilometers

1 cubic centimeter.

1 cinbic decimeter or liter.

1 cubic meter or stere.
I' ciiblc dekameter.

1 cubic hectometer.

1 cubic kilometer.

1 cubic myriameter.

Fm Dry and liquid Measures.
10 milliliters make 1 centiliter.

10 centiliters

10 deciliters

10 litefs

10 dekaliters

10 hectoliters

10 kiloliters

deciliter;

UTSK.

dekaliter,
hectoliter,
klloliter.
myrialiter.

CI^ALiTiiH, the standard of Measures of Capacity, usually in a cylindrical form is
XhSnSSt'onf^fT' "*'''' °""*''°"'»°^*''P'''<^'™««^«»«-''»^
andHnSe"'"' "' ®™™' '* * '^^^'^ ^^^'^ and isused as » unit in measuring firewood

' 10 decisteres make 1 stere.

10 steres " i dekaatere.

ALL WEIGHTS.-Nbw.

10 milligrams

10 centigrams

10 decigrams

10 grams

10 dekagrams

10 hectograms

10 kilograms

10 myriagrams

10 quintSs

centigram,
decigram.

OSAU.

dekagram.

hectogram.

kilogram.

myriagram.

quintal.

millier or tonneau.

DECIUAL SYSTEM OF WEIQBTS AND MEASURES.

55

PRONUNCIATION OF TERMS.

TBK»3.

Meter, i

Millimeter.

Centimeter,

Decimeter,

Sekameter,

Hectometer,

Kilometer,

MjTlameter,

Liter,

MlllUlter,

Centiliter,

Deciliter,

Dekaliter,

Hectoliter,

Kiloliter,

Myrlaliter,

TSSOLTSa.

Mee-ter.

HiU-e-mee-ter.

Sent-e-mee-ter.

Des-e-mee-ter.

Dek-a-mee-ter.

Hec-to-mee-ter.

Kilto-mee-ter.

Hir-e-a-mee-ter.

Ll-ter.

Mill-e-U-ter.

Sent-e-U-ter.

Des-e-li-ter.

Dek-a-11-ter.

Eec-to-li-ter.

KiH-0-li-ter.

Mlr-e-a-li-ter.

TEBUe.

Stere,

Are,

Centare,

Hectare,

Gram,

Millll«am,

Centigram,

Decigram,

Dekagram,

Hectogram,

Kilogram,

Mynagram,

Qmntal,

MlUler,

Tonnean,

EHQLISH.

stare.

Are.

Sent-are.

Hect-are.

Oram,

Mill-e-gram.

Sent-e-gram.

Des-e-gram.

Dek-a-gram,

Hec-to-gram.

KlU-o-gram.

Mlr-e-a-gram.

Quin-tau

'Mill-i-er.

Tun-no.

Acts and Resolutions of Congress.

PUBLIC— No. 183.

AN ACT to authorize the use of the metric
system of weights and measnrea.

Be it enaetedby the Senate and Haute tf
B^resentativee<yrthe IMted States qf Ameri-
ca in Congress asgemMed, That ttctm and af-
ter the passage of this act, it shall he law-
ful throughout the United States of Amed-
ca to employ the weights and qieasnres of
the metric system : and no contract or deal-
ing, or pleading in any court, shaU<<ffe
deemed invalid oi liable to objection, be-

cause the weights ormeasnres expressed or
reftned to therein are weights or measures
of the mtitrid'^yBtem.

Sue. S. Ana be it fwrther enacted, That
the tables in the schedule hereto annexed,
shall be reco^lzed In the construction of
contracts, and in all legal proceedings, as
establishing, in terms of the weights and
measures now in use in the United States,
the equivalents of the weights and meas-
ures expressed therein in terms of the me-
tric system ; tjnd said tables maybe lawful-
ly used for computing, determining and ex-
pressing, in customary weights and meas-
ures, the Wei^ts and measures of the metric
system.

MBASUBES OF LENQOrH.

Metkio Denohinatioiis AHS Yaluxb.

E<iniVAi,BNTS IN Dbnominatioiis in Usb.

Myriametre, . . .
Kuometre,

10,000 metres.

6.2137 miles.

1,000 metres,'

T).6ai87 mile, or 2,280 feet and 10 inches.

Hectometre, . . .

100 metres, ■

S28f«et and one Inch.

Dekametre, ....

10 metres,

393.1: inches.

Metre,

1 metre,

39.87 inches.

Decimetre,

l-lOth of a metre.

8.937 inches.

Centimetre, ...

. . 1-lOOth of a metre.

0.393'; Inch.

Uillimetre, .

.. 1-lOOOthofametre,

0.0394 i;nch.

MSASUBES OF BUBFACE.

Metbio Denominationb and YAiiinis.

Hectare, 10,000 square metres,

Are, 100 square metres,

Centare 1 square metre,

S<tTnrAi.ENTS in Denominations in Use.

2.471 acres.

119.6 square ^ards.

1.650 square inches.

66

DBOIMAL SYSTEM OF WEIQBTS AND MEASmEa.

Is

:-9£S

00 to cr^ SS g ^

£ S a i'§5.§

6&

EQ

ill --

l^i"

JE

INTSBEST TABLE.

67

WEIGHTS.

Hbtsio DmroHiSATioiia and Yaluxs.

NOmHATIONSIH Ubb.

Names.

No. of
igrams.

Weight of what quantity of
water at mazlmum density.

ATOlrdnpolB weight.

MUller or tonneaa,.
Quintal,

1000000

100000

10000

.1000

100

10

1

1-10

1-100

1-1000

Icabicmetre,

IheotoUtre

, 10 litres,

2204.6 pounds.
220.46 pounds.

22.046 pounds.
2.2046 pounds.
3..5274 ounces.

KilograTUf or kilo, ....
Hectogram;,

intra,

IdecUltre

Gram, ;.v><-

Decifirram

1 cable centimetre,

.1 of a cubic centimetre

lo cubic millimetres,

1S.482 grains.
0.6482 grain.

Centigram,. ••

0.1548 grain.

HilligTam

1 cubic millimetre,

0.0164 grain.

INTEREST TABLE

At Seven periOeat. In Dollars and Cents, fl-om $1 to 910,000.

AS'ST.

Iday.

7 days.

It^ys.

1 mo.

8 mos.

6 mos.

12 moB.

t

$ C.

1

$ C.

« C.

t C.

$ C.

$ C.

t C.

1

00

00

00><

00«

01 Ji

08X

07

s

00

003<

00«

01J<

08«

07

14

3

CO '

OOH

OOJi

oix

06X

J5^

21

4

00

00 j^

01

«2X

07

14

28

5

.00

OOJi

OW

03

08X

nx

36

6

00

oox

01?i

03>f

lOX

21

42

7

00

01

02

04

12X

MX

49

8

00

01

oax

OiH

14

28

66

9

00

01 V

02H

OSH

1634

ii*f

63

10

Win

oix

OS

06X

17X

85

70

20

oox

02K

06

llSi

85

70

1 40

SO

00^

04

09

17^

52>tf

1 05

2 10

40

oox

05H

12

28K

70

1 40

2 80

50

01

oex

16

wa

eaa

1 76

3 60

100

02

\ZH

29

Bsa

175

850

700

200

04

27j<;

68

116«

8 50

700

14 00

800

06

4034

«JH

176

6 26

10 60

21 00

400

08

64X

117

8 33X

700

14 00

28 00

500

10

88

1 46

8 91K

8 76

17 50

35 00

1000

lOV

1 36

2 92

6 83}^

17 50

35 00

70 00

2000

89

2 72V

683

1166X

36 00

70 00

140 00

'' 8000

68

4 08X

8 75

17 50

62 60

105 00

210 00

4000

78

&4A}S

11 67

2S33X

70 00

140 00

280 00

5000

97

,6 80>tf

14 58

29 UH

87 50

175 00

350 00

10000

194

13 61

29 17

68 83

175 00

350 00

700 00

58

MISVELLANEOUa.

Dlscoi/nt and Premlnm.

When a person buys an article for tl.OOr-
20 per cent ofE, (or discount,) and sellB It
again for $1,00, he makes a profit of 36 per
cent, on his investment. Thug : He pays
80 cents and sells for $1,00— a giun of SO
cents, or 35 per cent of 80 cents. And for
any transacnon where the sale or purchase
of gold, silver, or currency is concerned,
the following rules will apply in all cases.

Rule 1st.— To find premnim when dis-
count is given: MMtlply 100 by rate of
discount and dividoby lOu, less rate of dis-
count.

EuiB 2d.— To find discount when pre-
mium is given. Multiply the rate of interest
by 100, and divide by 100, plus the rate of
premium.

Suppose A has $140' in currency, which
he wishes to exchange for gold, when gold
is 27 per cent, premium, ho* much gold
should he receive 1 In this case the pre-
mium is given, consequently we must find
the discount on A's currency and subtract
it from the $140, as per rule 2d, showing
the discount to be a tnfle more than 21 per
cent, and that he should receive $110.60 in
gold.

B pr ct. Dis. allows t6K }r ct. Pre. or profit
10" " " +11 " "

15" " " m)(

20" " " 25

25" " " ZZH

30" " " •48

40" " " 69K

50" " " 100

l^~ A dagger (+) denotes the profits to
be a fi-action more than specified. A (•)
denotes profits to be a fraction less th^n
specified.

Table of TTelghta of Grain,
Seeds, tec.

ACCOBSIKO TO TpB I^WS OH NEW TOBS.

Barley weighs 48 lb. per bushel.

Beans ^' 62 " "

Buckwheat" 48

CloverSeed 60

Com weighs B8

Flaxseed* « 6B

Oats " jg

Peas " ..60

Potatoes " 60

Kye " B6

Timothy Seed 44

Wheat i....60

•Flax Seed by cust'm weighs 56 lb. per bush.

Pacts on Advertising.

The advertisements in an ordinary num-
ber of the London Times exceed 2,500. The
annual advertising bills of one London firm
are. said to amount to $200,000; and three
others are mentioned who each annually
expend for the purpose $60,000. The ex-
pense for advertising the eight editions of
the "Bncyclopoedla Britannia" is said to
have been $16,000.

In large cities nothing is more common
than to see large business establishments,
which seem to nave an immense advantage
over all competitors, by the wealth, expe-
rience, and prestige tney have acquired,
drop graduauy out of pnblic view, and be
succeeded by flmu pf a smaller capital,
more energy, and more determined to have
the fact that they sell such and. such com-
modities known from one end of the land to
the other. In other words, the establish-
ments advertise ; the old die of dignity.—
The former are ravenous to pass out of ob-
scurity into publicity; the latter believe
that ttieir publicity is so obvious that it
cannot be obscured. The first understand
that they must thrust themselves upon
public attention, or be disregarded; the
second, having once obtained public atten-
tion, suppose they have arrested it perma-
nently; while, in fact, nothing is more char-
acteristic of the world than the ease with
which It forgets,

Stephen Girqrd, than whom no shrewder
business man ever lived, need to say : I
have always considered advertisins liber-
ally and long to be the great medium of
success in business, and the prelude to
wealth. And I have made it an invariable
rule too, to advertise in the dullest times
as well as the busiest ; long experience
having taught me that ^oney thus spent is
well laid out ; as by keeping my business
continually before the public it has secured
me many sales that I would otherwise have
lost.

Capacity of Cisterns or ITens.

Tabular view of the number of gallons
contained in the clear, between the brick
work for each ten inches of depth: <

Diameter

Gallons

2 feeteq

uaK 19
80

a

44

3Af

60

4 '

78

4Jtf

97

5 '

122

BAf

148

6

176

6>tf,

807

7 "

240

1H

STB

8 '

813

fiH

863

9

806

9H

461

10

489

11

692

12

706

18

827

14

069

IB '

' 1101

SO

' 1SB8

26

' 8059

mSCELLANEO US.

\

59

Brilliant IVbiteirasb.

Many have heard of the brilliant Btncco
whitewash on the east end of the Presi-
dent's (lonse at Washington. The fbUow-
ing is a recipe for It ; it is gleaned flrom the
National Intelligencer, with some addi-
tional improTements learned by experi-
ments : Take half a bnshel of nice nn-
slacked lime, slack it with boiling water,
cover it during the process to keep in the
steam. Strain the liquid through a fine
sieve or strainer, and add to it a peck of
salt, previously well dissolved in warm wa-
ter ; three pounds of ground rice, boiled to
a ttun paste, and stiired in boiling hot ; half
a pound of powdered Spanish whiting, and
a pound of clean glue, which has been pre-
viously dissolved by soaking it well, and
then hanging it over a slow Are, in a small
kettle within a large one filled with water,
Add five gallons ofhot water to the mixture,
stir it well, and let it stand a few days cov-
ered from the dirt.

It should be put on right hot; for this
purpose it can be kept m a kettle on a
portable fhmace. It is said that about a
pint of this mixture will cover a square
yard upon the ontside of a house if proper-
ly applied. Brushes more or less small mav
be used according to the neatness of the job
required. It answers as well as oU paint
for wood, brick or stone, and is cheaper.
It retains its brilliancy for many years.
There is nothing of the kind that will
compare with it, either for inside or outside
walls.

Coloring matter may be put in and mad^
of any shade you like. Spanish brown
stirred in will make red pinl^ more or less
deep according to the quantity. A delicate
tinge of this is very pretty, for inside walls.
Finelypulverized common clay, well mixed
with Spanish brown, makes a reddish stone
color. Yellow-ochre stirred in makes yel-
low wash, but chrome goes further, and
makes a color generally esteemed prettier.
In all these cases the darkness of the shades
ofcoorse is determined by the quantity of
coloring used. It is difficult to make rules,
because tastes are different. It would be
best to \iv experiments on a shingle and let
it dry. We have been told that green must
not be mixed with lime. ,The lime de-
stroys the color, and the color has an effect
on tne whitewash, which makes it crack
and peel. When walls have been badly
smoked, and you wish to have them a clean
white, it is well to squeeze Indigo plenti-
fully through a bag into the water yon use,
before it is stirred in the whole mixture.
If a larger quantity than five gallons be
wanted, the same proportion should be ob-'
served. •

TSLoxv to get a Horse but of a
Fire.

The great difficulty of getting horses from
a stable where surrounding buildings are in
a state of conflagation, is well known.—
The plan of covering their eyes with a blan-
ket will not always succeed.

A gentleman whose horses have been in
great peril from such i^use, having tried

in vain to save them, hit upon the expedi-
ent of having them harnessed as though go-
ing to their, usual work, when, to his aston-
IsEment, they were led from the stable
without difficulty.

Tbe Chemical Barometer.

Take a long narrow bottle, such as an old-
fashioned Eau-de-Cologne bottle, and put
into it two and a half drachms of camphor,
and eleven drachms of spirits of wine:
when the camphor is dissolved, which it
win readily do by slight agitation, add the
following mixture: Take water, nine
drachms : nitrate . of potash (saltpetre)
thirl7-eight grains; and muriate of am-
monia (sal ammoniac) thirty-eight grains.
Dissolve these salts in the water pnor to
mixing with the camphorated sjint ; then
shake the whole well together. Cork the
bottle well, and wax the top, but after-
wards make a very small aperture in the
cork with a red-hot needle. The bottle may
then be hung up, or placed in any stationa-
ry position. By observing the different
appearances which the materials assume,
as the weather changes, it becomes an ex-
cellent prognostioator of a coming storm or
ofa sunny sky.

Iieech Barometer.

Take an eight onnce phial, and put in it
three gills ofwater,andplacelnita healthy
leech, changing the water in summer once
a week, and in winter once in a fortnight,
and it will most accurate^' prognosticate
the weather. If the weanfer is to he fine,
the leech lies motionless at the bottom of
the glass and coiled together in a spiral
form ; if rain may be expected, it will creep
up to the top of its lod^gs and remain
there till the weather is settled; if we are
to have wind, it will move through its habi-
tation with amazing swiltness, and seldom
goes to rest till it begins to blow hard ; if a
remarkable storm or thunder and rain is to
succeed, it will lodge for some days before
almost GOntinufi^y out of the water, and
discover great uneasiness in violent throes
and convulsive-like motions : in frost as in
dear summer-like weather it lies constantly
at the bottom; and in snow as in rainy
weather it pitches its dwelling In the very
mouth of the phial. The top should be cov-
ered over with a piece of muBlin. ^

To Mkascbb QBAm rs A Bra.— Find the
number of cubic feet, from which deduct
onA-Mth. The remainder is the number of
bushels— allowing, however, one bushel
extra to every ^SA. Thus in a remainder of
324 there would be 225 bushels. In a re-
mainder of 448 there would be 460 bushels,
&c.

60

VALUABLE RSOIPEa.

VALUABLE RECIPES.

> [The following recipee are Tonched for by
several who have tried them and proven
their virtues. Many of them have been sold
singly for more than the price of this
book.— Fob.]

BOSSES.

Bins Boira asd apATor.— 8 oz. each of
Spanish flies and Venice turpentine; 1 oz.
each of aqua ammonia and euphorbium : ii
oz. red precipitate ; }i oz. corrosive subli-
mate ; IJf lbs. lard. When thoroughly pul-
verized and mixed, heat cartftally so as not
to burn, and pour off free from sediment .

Forrmg-bone, mb in thoroughly, after
removing hair, once in 48 hours. For spav-
in, once in 24 hours. Cleanse and press
out the matter on each application.

PoUi-Bvn,.— #im arable V oz; common
potash Xoz; extracti of belladonna }i&x.
Put the gum in just enough water to dis-
solve it. Pulverize the potash and mix
with the dissolved gum, and then put in the
extract of belladonna,and it will bel-eady for
use. Use with a syringe after having
cleansed with soap suds, and repeat once
in two days till a cure is affected.

SoocBB. — Powdered tormentil root, giv-
en iu milk, from S to 5 times daily till cured.

Gbbabe-Hbbl AMD SoBATcass.— Sweet
oil 6 ozs^ borax % ozs.; sugar of lead 2 ozs.
Wash off with dish water, and, after it is
dry, apply the mixture twice a day.

Chouo ih Horbbs.— To Jf pt. of warm
water add 1 oz. laudanum and 3 ozs. spirits
of turpentine, and repeat the dose in about
% of an hour, adding }i oz. powdered aloes,
if not relieved.

BoTS.— Three doses. Ist. 3 qts milk and
1 of molaases. 2d. 15 minutes after, 2 qts.
warm sage tea. 8d. After the expiration
of 80 ^ninutes, sufficient lard to pt^sic—
Never fails.

MISCELLANEOUS.

Pilbs^Pbbi'botlt Cubbd.— Take flour of
sulphnrl oz., rosin 3 ozs,, pulverize and mix
well together. (Color with carmine or
cochineal, if you like.) 2JoM— What will
lie on a five cent piece, night and morning,
washing the parte freely m cold water once
or twice a day. This is a remedy of great
value. - '

The cure will be materially hastened by
taking a table-spoon of sulphur in a half
pint of milk, daUy, nntil the cure is affected.

SuBB CnBB poB CoBirs, Warts !aijd
CHn.BTiATWB.— Take of nitric and mnriatic
acids, blue vitriol and salts of tartar, 1 oz.
eaclf. Add the blue vitriol, pulverized, to
either of the acids; add the salts of tartar
in the same way ; when done foaming, add
the other acid, and In a few days it will be
ready for use. For chilblains and corns
apply it very lightly with a swab, and re-
peat in a day or two until cured. For warts,
once a week, until they disappear.

Hooji-An, IN Sheep.— Mix 3 ozs. each of
butter of antimony an<} mnriatic acid with
1 oz. of pulverized white vitriol, and apply
once or twice a wee"k to the bottom of the
foot. .

CoMMoif Ehbttmatism.- Kerosene oil 2
ozs.; neats-foot oil 1 oz.; oil of organum }i
oz. Shake when used, and rub and heat in
twice daily.

Vbrt Fine Soap, Qoioklt and Chbap-
I.T Made.— Fourteen pounds of bar soap
in a half a boiler of hot water ; cut up fine ;
add three pounds of sal-soda made flue;
one ounce of pulverized rosin ; stir it often
till all is dissolved ; Just as you take it off
the fire, put in two table-spoonfuls of spirits
of turpentine and one of ammonia ; pour it
in a barrel, and fill up with cold soft water ;
let it stand three or four days before using.
It IS an excellent soap for washing clothes,
extracting the dirt readily, and not fading
colored articles.

VALUABLE BBCIPES.

61

, Water Prooi" fob Lsathxr. — ^Take lin-
seed oil 1 pint; yellow wax and wWte tur-
pentine each a ozB. Burgnndy pitch 1 oz.,
melt and color with lampblack.

To Zbbp Ctdsr SwiiiT.— Put into each
barrel, immediately after making, a lb.
ground mustard, 3 oz. salt and 3 oz. pulver-
ized chalk. Stir them in a little cider, pour
them into the barrel, and shake up well.

AoTTB Ctnoj.— Procure IJjf table-spoons of
fresh mandrake root juice, (by pounding)
and mix with the same quantity of molas-
ses, and take in three equal doses, 2 hours
a part, the whole to be taken 1 hour before
the chill comes on. Take a swallow of
some good bitters before meals, for a conple
of weeks after the chills are broken, and Uie
cure 'will be permanent.

CtjKB poB Salt Hhbum or Soubtt.—
Take of the pokeweed, anytime in sum-
mer ; pound it ; press out the juice ; strain
it into a pewter dish; set it in the sun till it
becomes a salve — ^then put it i^to an earth-
en mug: add to it fresh wdfer and bees^
wax Bufncient to make an ointment of com-
mon consistency ; simmer the whole' over
a Are till thoroughly mixed. When cold,
mb the part affected. The patient will al-
most immediately experience Its good ef-
fects, and the most obstinate cases will be
cured in three or four months. Tested. —
The juice of the ripe berries may be pre-
pa red in the same way.

ScPEmOE PaIHT— FOB BBICK HOUSES.—

To lime whitewash, add for a fastener, sul-
phate of zinc, and shade with any color yon
choose, as yellow ochre, Venetian red, etc.
It ontlasts oil paint.

FxLOHB.— Stir 1 oz. of Venice turpentine,
with a tea-spoonftal of water, till it looks
like candied honey, and apply by spreading
upon cloth and wrapping around the finger.
If not too long delayed will cure in 6 hours.

A poke root poultice is also said to be a
sure remedy.

Wateb-Pboof Blackius ans Habness
Polish. — Take two and a half ounces gum
shellac and half a pint of alcohol, and set
in a warm place until dissolved ; tti^n add
two and a half ounces Venice turpentine
to neutralize the alcohol ; add a tablespoon-
fhl of lampblack. Apply vrith a fine sponge.
It will give a good {)onsii over oil or grease.

MosQtnTos. — To get rid of these tormen-
tors, take a few hot coals on a shovel, or a
chafing dish, and burn upon them some
brown sugar in your bed-rooms and parlors,
and you effectually banish or destroy every
mosquito for the night.

Cheap Outbids Paint.— Take two parts
(in bulk) of water lime ground fine, one part
(in bulk) ofwhite lead ground in oil. Mis
them thoroughly, by afflins best boiled lin-
seed oil, enough to prepare a to pass through
a paint mill, after which temper with oil
tin it can be applied with a common paint
brnsh. Make any color to suit. It will last
three times as long as lead paint, and cost
not one-fourth as much. It is Supebiob.

Cube fob a Couoh.- A strong decoction
of the leaves of the pine, sweetened with
loaf sugar. Take a wme-glass warm on go-
ing to hed, and half an hour before eating
three times a day. The above is sold as a
cough syrup, and is doing wonderful cures,
and it is sold at a great profit to the manu-
facturers.

B.O-W to Jndge a Borae.

A correspondent, contrary to old maxims,
undertakes to judge the character of ahorse
by outward appearances, and offers the fol-
lowing suggestions, the result of his close
observation and long expen^ce;

If the color be light sorrell, or chestnut,
his feet, legs and fiice white, these are
marks of kindness. If he is broad and fhll
between the eyes, he may be depended on
as a horse of good sense, and capable of be-
ing trained to anything.

As respects such horses, the more kindly
you treat them the better you will be treat-
ed in return. Nor will a horse of this de-
scription stand a whip, if well fed.

If you want a safe horse, avoid one that
is dish-faced. He ma^ be so far gentle as
not to scare ; but he will have too much go-
ahead in him to be safe with everybody.

Ifyouwantafool, but a horse of great
bottom, get a deep bay, with not a white
hair about him. U his lace is a little dish-
ed, so much the worse. Let no man ride
such a horse that is not an adept in riding
— they are always tricky and unsafe.

If you want one that will never give out,
never buy a large, overgrown one.

A black horse cannot stand heat, nor a
white one cold.

If you want a gentle horse, get one with
more or less white about the head; the
more the better. Many persons suppose
the parti-colored horses belonging to the
circuses, shows, &c., are selected for their
oddity. But the selections thus made are
on account of their great docility and gen-
tleness.

measarement of Hay In tbe
'Slow or Stack.— It is often desirable,
where conveniences for weighing are not at
hand, to purchase and sell hay by measure-
ment. It is evident that no fixed rule will
answer in all cases, as it would require
more cubic feet at the top of a mow than at
the bottom. The general rule adopted by
those who have tested it, is that a cube,
each Bld« of which shall measure eight feet,
of mlid Timothy hay , as taken from mow or
bottom of Btack will weigh a ton. The
rule may be varied for upper part of mow
or stack according to pressure.

02 TWENTY TEAR CALENDAR.

1 , '

Almanac or Calendar for 20 Years.

"CB"

A
1865

G
1866

F
1867

ED
1868

C
1869

B

1870

A

1871

GF

1872

1873

D

1874

C

1875

BA
1876 •

G

1877

F
1878

E
1879

DC

1880

F

1881

E

1882

D

1883

1

81

522

29

Sun.

Sat.

Frid'y.

Thurs.

Wed.

Tues.

Mon.

2
3

91

623

30

Mon.

Sun.

Sat.

Frid'y.

Thurs.

Wed.

Tues. ^

101

724

31

Tues.

Mon.

Sun.

Sat. ^

Frid'y.

Thurs.

Wed.

4

111

825

Wed.

Tues.

Moil.

Sun.

Sat.

Frid'y.

Thurs.

6

121

926

•■

Thurs.

Wed.

Tues.

MOH.

Sun.

Sat.

Frid'y.

6

132

027

• •

Frid'y.

Thurs.

Wed.

Tues.

Mon.

Sun.

Sat.

7

142

128

• ■

Sat.

Frid'y.

Thurs.

Wed.

Tues.

Mon.

Sun.

Jan. and Oct.

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

May.

B

C

D

E

F

G

A

August.

C

D

E

F

',G

A

B

Jf'eb., Mar.,
Nov.

D

E

F

G

A

B

C

1

June.

E

F

G

A

B

C

D

Sept. & Dec.

F

G

A

B

C

D

E

April & July.

(5

A

B

C

D

E

F

BxPLANATios.-rl'Jaa % Tear »nd obserre the Letter above It; then look for the
Month, and In a line wlOi It And the Letter of the Tear; above the Letter And the Day ;
and the figures on the left, tu the same line, lue the days of the s«me name In the month.

Leap Tears have two tetters; the fliat Is need till the end pf Pebruary, the second
during the remainder of the year.

BCHOBABIE COUNTT. 53

— / ■ L

SCHOHARIE COUNTY.

THUS COITJYTY was formed froiii Albany and Ot-
sego, April 6, 1795. A small part of Greene County was annex-
ed in 1836. The session laws of 1801 define the boundaries of
the County and of the six towns included in it at that time as
follows: y >

" The County of Schoharie shall contain all that part of the
State bounded easterly by the County of Albany, northerly by

Eart of the south bounds of the County of Montgomery, as
ereafter described, westerly by a line beginning at the south-
west corner of a tract of land formerly granted to John Lyne
and running thence the following courses and distances as
marked by order of the Surveyor General; south twenty-one
degrees and forty-eight minutes west, two hundred and nine-
teen chains, to the place where Joshua Tucker formerly resided ;
thence south seven degrees and forty-eight minutes west, one
hundred and ninety-three chains to the eastermost line of a
tract of land known by the name of Belvidere Patent ; thence
south nine degrees east, six hundred and ninety-five chains to a
certain hill known by the name of Grosvenor's Hill ;. thence
with a direct line from the northwest corner of Stroughburgh
Patent ; thence with a direct line to the most northerly corner
of Harpersfield on the Charlotte or Adegataugie Branch of the
Susquehanna River; thence south-easterly along the north
bounds of Harpersfield to Lake Utsarantho, and southerly by
a line formerly run from the head of Kaaters Creek where the
same issues out of the southerly side or end of a certain lake or
pond lying in the blue mountains to the said Lake Utsayantho,
and by part of the north bounds of the County of Greene."

It is an interior county, lying south-east of the center of the
State, is centrally distant 35 miles from Albany and contains

Schoharie is a name of Indian origin, and signifleB " driftwood." To-wos-a<^u>-fu>r was
the Indian orthographr, and it has been spelled varioaaly according to the person writing
it; as Shoary, SKohary, iShuelton/, Sehohon &c. At a place a sboit distance above Hid-
dlebnrgh, the Linekill and Little Schoharie enter the Hchoharle Creek fW>ni opposite
sides, and here drift-wood is said to have accamnlated to such ab extent as to form a
niitnral bridge, whidi contained a large amount of timber when the place was first
settled by white men ; hence the name.

64 SOBOBABIE COUNTY.

675 square miles. The surface is an upland, broken by moun-
tains in the south, and by hills in the center and north. A
northerly spur of the Catskill Mountains lies along the south
border, the highest summits of ■«rhich are 3,000 feet above tide.
From these, irregular spurs extend northward, occupying the
greater part of the County. Many of the summits along the
east and west borders are from. 800 to 1000 feet above the val-
leys, and about 8,000 feet above tide. The hills in the north
are generally rounded and arable to the summits, but in the
center and south, the declivities are steep and in many cases
precipitous. The high ridge along the east border and extend-
ing into Albany County is known as the Helderbergh Moun-
tains. The hills derive their general outline from the underly-
ing rocks. The extreme north part of the County is terraced
like the limestone region further west. Towards the south the
hills are steeper, and in the shaly region they are broken by
deep and irregular ravines. In many places the hills bordering
upon the streams are 1000 feet high, and in some places very
steep.

Schoharie Creek flows north-east through the County, a little
east of the center. It receives as tributaries from the east, Fox,
Little Schoharie or Stony, and Keysers Creeks, and PlattenkiH
and Manorkill. From the west it receives Cripple Bush, Cobles-
kill, Line, Panther, "West and Minekill Creeks. West and Punch-
kill flow into the Oobleskill. Charlotte River, a branch of the
Susquehanna, takes its rise in the west part, and Catskill Creek
in the south-east part, having its source in a swamp called the
Vlaie. Utsyantha and Summit lakes are two imall bodies of
water ; the former being 1,900 feet and the latter 2,150 feet above
tide. ^

The rocks in the County, commencing upon the north bor-
der and appearing successively towards the south, are those be-
longing to the Hudson Eiver group, Clinton group, Onondaga
salt group, Helderbergh series, Hamilton group, Portage and
Chemung group, and the Catskill group. Among the limestones
are numerous caves, in which are found minerals particularly
interesting to mineralogists. Among the most interesting are
stalactites of pure white, translucent and solid, sulphate of
barytes, calcite, satin spar, tufa, bog ore, black oxide of mangan-
ese, sulphate and carbonate of strontia, fluor spar, carbonate of
iron and arragonite. Fossils in great variety, and peculiar to
the respective formations, are found in the County. Drift is
found Scattered over the County to a limited extent, and water-
linie IS also found. The soils are principally derived from the
disintegration of the underlying rocks. In the north the soil
IS a productive clay loam, and m the center and south it is a

aCBOHARIB COUNTY. 65

clay and sandy loam, the latter predominaffcing on the south
hills. The alluvial flats along Schoharie Creek are very fertile.
Agriculture forms the chief occupation of the inhabitants.
Spring grains are largely produced, hops are cultivated in the
west part, and broomcorn on the Schoharie flats. Dairying is
carried on extensively, especially in the south part. Manufac-
turing is quite limited and confined to such as is customary in
an agricultural region.

The County Seat la located in the village of Schoharie. The
Court House, which for many years had served the people of the
County, was burned January 17, 1870. A new one has since
been erecfeed on the old site, much better adapted to the wants
of the County. It is built of dressed limestone, is 54 by 57 feet
in size, and three stories high. The first floor contains the
rooms appropriated to the County Clerk and the Surrogate, and
a large kitchen where cooking is done for the prisoners confined
in the Jail. The second floor is occupied by the Sherifi" and
his family. The Supervisors also have a room on the same floor.
The third floor is appropriated to the Court and Jury rooms,
a gallery over the latter affording additional room. The space
appropriated to the Court and Bar is elevated a little above the
general level of the room, and is inclosed by a black walnut
railing. The building cost only about $20,000, but could not
be replaced for a much larger sum. The building is considered
fire proof, the cornices, domes and pinnacles being galvanized
iron. It is said to have cost less than any other'building* of the
same size and character in the State. It was built at the ex-
pense of the Town and County of Schoharie jointly.

The Jail is a substantial stone building in the rear of the
Court House.

The first courts were held in a wagon-house of Johannis
Ingold, and prisoners were at first sent to the Albany Jail. The
fii;st meeting of the Judges, Justices and Supervisors, .was held
December 16,. 1795, and it was decided to locate the County
buildings two miles west of the present site, but the location
was changed before the buildings were erected. The first build-
ings were erected soon after and were burned in 1847. The first
Court House was erected under the direction of Joost Borst,
Jr., Jacob Lawyer, Peter Sayder, John H. Shafer and William
Phrall, Commissioners. Abraham A. Post of Ontario, Alex-
ander H. Buel of Herkimer, and William Duerof Oswego, were
appointed to locate the present site. The, first Countj oflQcers
were William Beekman, First Judge ; who was re-appomted and
held the office until 1838; Joachim G. Staats, Clerk; Saadb
Lawyer .Tr., Sheriff; and Stephen A. Becker, Surrogate.

66 SCHOBABIB COUNTY.

The Poor House is located upon a farm of 62 acres in the town
of Middleburgh. The building is two stories with a basement.
The main part is 35 by 26 feet, and the wing 90 by 26 feet.
The average number of paupers during the past year has been
about eighty.

The Albany and Susquehanna Railroad is located along the
valley of the Cobleskill, extending through the towns of Esper-
ance, Schoharie, Cobleskill and Eichmondville. The elevation
of this road where it enters the County on the east, is 700 feet
above tide; at Schoharie Creek it is.550feet: at Cobleskill, 900
feet; at Eichmondville, 1,175 feet, and at thie west line of the
County, 1,470 feet. The Schoharie Valley and the MMdleburgh
tfc Schoharie Railroads connect with the A. & S. E. E. atOentral
Bridge, and extend to Middleburgh, via Schoharie Court House.
The A. & S. E. E. is now operated by the Delaware & Hudson
Canal Company, under a lease. 2%e Sharon dk Cherry Valley
Railroad extendi^ from Cobleskill, along the valley of Westkill,
through the towns of SeWard and Sharon, to Cherry Valley in
Otsego County.

The principal turnpikes in the County in early times were
the Great Western, built in 1802 and extendii^ to Cherry Val-
ley, and the Charlotte River Turnpike, built in 1809. The lattes
formed the great thoi^oughfare to the settlements in Delaware
County and adjacent regions. Like many other counties, Scho-
harie partook of the plank road mania, but abandoned it after
a sacrifice of nearly all the capital invested.

Previous to the settlement of the County by the whites, a
number of Indians belonging to the Mohawks, Mohicans, Dela-
wares, Tuscaroras and Oneidas, uniting togetlier, formed the
Schoharie tribe and took up their abode along the valley of
Sch6harie Creek. The Mohicans settled near the mouth of
the Little Schoharie, in the present town of Middleburgh, while
the largest settlement of the others was in the present town of
Fulton. Their principal Chief wag ICariffhoAdonlee, who had
been a prisoner of the French in Canada, and had married a
Mohawk woman. This tribe was subordinate to the Six
Nations.

"Besides the village of the Mohegans ialready located, the
bChohane tribe had several others ; one of which was on the
farni formerly owned l^ Alexander Vrooman, on the west side
ot the nver. Nearly opposite that, on the other side of the
river, they had another; and a distance of several miles farther
up the valley, on the farm of the late Peter P. Snyder, a third.
At each of the two former tliey had a small castle; and at the
latter, where they dwelt for many, years after the two nortljiern

SOHOBAMIB COUNTY. 67

Tillages were abandoned, they had a burying ground. Those
villages were all within four miles of the present site of the
Court House. Within the recollection of some now living,
twenty-one wigwams were yet standing upon the Snyder farm;
and a few old apple trees still to be seen there, are supposed to
have been planted by the natives. Near this orchard maay
burials are said to have been made at their place of sepulture ;
nor, indeed were the manes of nature's children without com-
panions, to share the potage taken along at their death ; as a
portion of the consecrated ground was set apart for the defunct
slaves of the early Germans. '

" The fifth and most important village of the tribe, where
dwelt Karighondontee and his principal chiefs, was in Vroo-
man's land ; where they had a strong castle and a place of buriaL
This castle was built by John Becker, who received from
Sir William Johnson, as agent for the British government,
eighty pounds for its erection. It was built at the commence-
ment of the French war, and constructed of hewn timber.
The Indians held some four hundred acres of land around it,
which they leased for several years. Contiguous to this castle,
along both sides of the river, could have been counted at one
time seventy huts; and relics of savage ingenuity are now often
plowed up near its site. An angle of la;nd,, occasioned by a bend
in the river, on which this castle stood, was called the Wilder.
Hook, by the Dutch who settled near it, and signified the
Indian's Corner." — -Simm'a Hist. Schoharie-,

The number of warriors of the Schoharie tribe has been va-
riously estimated at from 300 to 600. Their coat of arms was a
turtle and snake; and they^ placed figures of these animals on
deeds and writings as an evidence of faith. Whenever land
was deeded, th^ trees marking the boundaries bore the charac-
teristic emblem of the tribe. During the wars between the
British and Erenchj the Indians adhered to the British. A
band of about 20O remained in the valley, at peace with the
settlers until the Eevolution, when yielding to the temptinz
offers of the British, they took up arms against their old neigh-
bors. Previous to this a pestilence had swept off the greater
part of the tribe, though the Whites were not affected by ii

The first white settlement in this County was made in 1711,
by German Palatinates. They came over the previous year under
the patronage of Queen Anne of England, and settled at the
East and West Gamps on the Hudson. On arriving in the val-
ley of the Schoharie Creek they settled in several villages, or
dorfs, as they were called) under the direction of seven men who
had previously been their captains or commissaries.

gg SOHOHABIB COUNTY.

" Weiser's dorf, (so called after Conrad Weiser the founder,)
was the southern village and occupied part of the present site of
the village of Middleburgh. This 'dorf contained some forty
dwellings. They were small rude huts, built of logs and earth,
and covered with bark, grass &c. They were built on both sides
of the street, which ran nearly east and west, and may have been
called Weiser street Hai-tman's dorf was the next settlement
down the river, and was about two miles noWh of Weiser's dorf.
This was the only one of the settlements called after the Chris-
tian name of its founder or patroon, his name having been
Hartman Winteker. This flekken (if the larg'est village in
seven merited the name,) is said to have contained sixty-five
dwellings, similar in construction to those spoken of in the
dorf above. The Germans, (as is the custom of their descend-
ants,) built their ovens detached from their dwellings; and
thirteen are said to have answered all the good houseswives of
Hartman's dorf, the purposes of baking.^ * * * The next
village north, was in the vicinity of the Court House, and was
called Brunnen or Bruna dorf,which signified the town of springs.
There are several springs in this vicininy, and a living one
which issues from beneath the rooks a little distance south-east
from the court house, supplies most of the villagers with excel-
lent water. The prindpal or most infinential man among the
first settlers at this place was John Lawyer. Some of his de-
scendants, as also those of some of the Shsefifers and Ingolds, who
were among the first settlers, still reside near the location of
their ancestors. The next settlement was in the vicinity of the
present residence of Dr, 0. H. Van Dyck, about a mile north
of Bruna dorf, and consisted of Johannes George Smidt, (or
Smith in English,) with a few followers of the people, for whoni
he had acted as commissioner at the Camps. Smith is said to
have had the best house in Smith's dorf, which was thatched
with straw. ******* pox'a dorf was next to
Smith's, north, and took its name from William Fox, its leading
man. He settled about a mile from Smith, in the vicinity of
Fox's creek, so called after him. The Shyders, Beckers, ZiB|-
. mars, Balls and Weidmans, now residing along and near that
stream, are regular descendants of the first settlers. Elias Gar-
lock, with a few faithful followers, who. doubtless adhered to
him on account of his great wisdom, which remains to be
shown, located about two miles farther down the river, near the
present residence of Jacob Vrooman. This was called Garlocks
dorf. The Dietzes^ Manns and Sternbergs were timong the first
settlers at Garlocks dorf, whose descendants still occupy the

f rounds. The last and most northerly settlement was called
Lueiskern's dorf, after John Peter Kneiskern, its leading man.

aCHOHABIE OOUNTY. QQ

It was two or three miles from the last mentioned settlement,
and was made along the east side of the river, opposite the mouth
of Oobel's kill. The Kneiskerns, Stubrachs, Enderses, Sidneys,
Berghs, and Houoks, residing in that vicinity, are descendants
of the original settlers." — Simms Hist. Schoharie.

The whole number who settled in the County during the
year 1711, is supposed to be from 600 to 700. The first settlers
came from Albany on foot, with no vehicle of any kind, and
not even a horse, but carried all their goods in packs on Ijheir
backs. Within one week after their arrival, four children were
born, whose names were Catharine Mattice, Elizabeth Lawyer,
WilhelmuB Bouck and Johannes Earhart. They left Albany on
Thursday, sleeping in the open air at night, with fires to keep
off the wolves. On Saturday they reached, the present site of
Knoxville, and through some cause that tradition has failed to
transmit, they had a free fight, from which circumstance the
place was called by the settlers Fegt Berg or Fighting Hill. As
no serious injury resulted from this contest, they resumed their
march, and on Sunday arrived at a toall creek which forms
part of the boundary between Schoharie and Wright. Here
they performed their weekly ablution and " while waishing, the
lice were swimming down the brook, which is called Lousekill
to this day." As there were no grist mills, the settlers resorted to
the Stump Mortar or went to Schenectady, carrying their grists
upon their backs, and in the same manner was the first Skipple
of wheat brought to the County in the berry, by Lambert
Sternberg, -who planted it on a piece of ground on the opposite
side of the river from Garloclcs dorf, where thete had been an
Indian castle. It was hoed in the spring like a patch of corn,
and at harvest the one Skipple produced eighty-three. The want
of horses and cattle was a serious impediment to the progress
of the early settlements. The first horse was purchased in
Schenectady by nine individuals of Weiser's dorf. Soon after
the German" settlement was commenced, the Dutch began a set-
tlement at Vrooman's Land, on the west side of the river, two
or three miles above Weisers dorf. Adam Vrooman of Schenec-
tady, obtained a patent of 1,100 acres, more or less, August 36,
1714. The tract was afterwards found to contain 1,400 acres. It
embraced the flats along the creek in the present town of Ful-
ton, except Wilder Hook, where there was an Indian castle and
settlement. Mr Vrooman had previously obtained an Indian
title to the laud, but in 1726 he obtained a new title of the In-
dians, giving all the land previously conveyed, with the sen-
tence, " let there be as much as. there will, more or less, for we
are no surveyors." It was executed with the ensign of the Mo-
hawk nation, the turtle, wolf and bear.

70 SCHOBABIE COUNTT.

The Germans and Dutch did not live-on the most friendly
termis, the foriner opposing very strongly the settlement of the
Dutch in Vrooman's land, as shown by the following letter to
Governor Hunter : .

"May it Please your Excellency As in duty bound by my Last
to you I give your Excy an aoct How the ^^alintines threatened
In a Bebelious manner If I should build or manure the Land
at Schore that your Excllcy was Pleased to Grant me a Pattent
for and In Please your Excellency I have manured a great part
of the Laud and sowed considerable grain thereon they still
drove their horses on it by night. I then hired my sons to go
wjth me and build me a bouse I was their and was , making a
stone house 23 feet Squar and had so high so that I lay'd the
Beames for the Chambers I; having at the same time an Indian
house about 200 yards off for myself worktnen and negroe to
sleep in, but on the 4:th day of tiis Instant in. ye night follow-
ing they had a Gontryvance to tie bells about horses necks and
drive them to and fro In which time they pulled my house
stones and all to the Ground the next day 1 spok with some of
them and theyused such Bebelious Expressions that was never
heard off ; but they told me before now they had done all ; they
would Eun among the Indians John Gonradus Wiser has been
a Leader of. all factions^ for he has had his son sometime to live
among them Indians, and now he is turned their Interpreter so
that this Wiser and hiS son ialk with tiie Indians very often and
have made treates for them and have been busy to buy Land at
many places which is contrary to your Excelleneys Proclama-
tion, and has made the Indians drunk to that degree to go and
mark of Land with them ; and I am no wayes secure of my
Life their for after I came away they went and pulled my son
off of the wagon and beat him and said they would kill him or
his father or any body dse that came their so that my son was
forced to come away ; likewise they say they care for nobody
John Gonradus Wiser and 2 or 3 more has made their escape by
way of Boston and, have saidlthey will go for England but has
left his son which is their Interpreter to the Indians and every
day tells the Indians many Lyes wh«reby much mischiefe may
ensue more than we now think off and is much to be feared ;
for the time I have been their I have made a diligent scrutiny
■into all their actions but I dont find a Great many concerned
with this Wiser and his son in their disobedient unlawfuU and
Bebelious Proceedings I am well informed who.are their Chiefs;
for those that are g;ood Subjects among them and will not joyn
with them are afraid th^ others will Bum their houses down
by their threatening words Ajid please you I could Enlarge
much more of their misdemeanors but for fear of troubling yr

SCBOHABIE COUNTY. - 71

Excellency top much I shall beg your Excellenoypardon att
this time and ever Eemain your ExcelleneyB most Hubble and
Obedient Servant to Command.
8chenectad|^Jdy^the 9th day 1715. | ^^^ Vrooman."

The Palatinates located upon the land without any title ex-
cept the word of Queen Anne that they should have their land
free. They had not long been in possesion before Nicholas
Bayard, an agent of the British G-overnment, appeated and of-
fered to give to every householder a deed in the name of his
Sovereign, of his land, if he would make known the boundaries.
The settlers were very ignorant, and fearing that the design was
to bring them under tyrannic landholders, resolved to kill Bay-
krd and thus establish more firmly the itidependenoe which
they had for several years enjoyed. Bayard had put up at the
house of John George Smith, of Smith's dorf, and early next
morning the settlers assembled,. armed with guns and pitcqforks,
surrounded 'the house and demanded Bayard, and on Smith's
refusing to surrender him, the house was besieged; sixty balls
were fired by the assailants through the roof, and the siege kept
up until the failing ahimunition and the darkness admonished
them to desist. Bayard left in the night and went to Schenec-
tady, whence he sent word that to all who shoul4 appear there
with a single ear of corn, acknowledge him as the royal agent
and name the bounds of their land, a free deed should be given.
As no one called on him he went to Albany and disposed of the
land to Myndert Schuyler, Peter Van Brugh,Eobert Livingston
Jr., John Schuyler and William Wileman, to whom a patent
was given and executed Nov. 3, 1714, in the first year of the
reign of George L, by Robert Hunter, Governor of the Province.
This patent began on the northern line of the Vrooman Patent,
on the west side of the river, and the little Sohohariekill on the
east, extending north nearly to the south boundary of Mont-
gomery County, taking in a strip on both sides of the river.
The intention was to take in all of the flats, but this was npt
effected, though some curves were made. Lewis Morris and An-
drus GoeyikanB, who were employed to survey and divide the
land, finding that a large piece of the fiat at the mouth of the
' Cobleskill was not taken in, made haste to secure it, as also
. the flats along Pox's Creek. Finding it difficult to divide their
land, these patents sometimes running into each oth6r> and
sometimes leaving a gore, the five first purchasers »greed to
make joint stock ,with their surveyors, and were afterwards
known as the Seven Partners. Patents and deeds granted sub-
sequently, for lands lying a^djacent to those of the Seven Part-
ners, were sometimes bounded in such a manner as to infringe

72 SCBOHABIE COUNTY.

on their lands, and gave rise t9 much' litigation. Suits for parti- '
tion T^re brought in the Courts in 1819—25—26—28 and '29,
when they were finally adjusted.

After the Seven Partners received- their title to the Schoharie
flats, they called on the German settlers to purchase, take leases
or quit them altogether, but they stubbornly refused, still rely-
ing on the word of Queen Anne. Mild measures having failed,
the partners appealed to the strong arm of the law. A sheriff
from Albany, named Adams, was sent to apprehend some of the
boldest of the trespassers and frighten others into a compro-
mise. Adams stopped at Weiser's dorf, and attempted to arrest
a man, when a mob immediately collected, Adams was knocked
. down, dragged through the mud and finally rode upon a rail
throiagh most of the settlements, suffering as he went such iii-
dignities as the excited rabble saw fit to heap u|Jt)n him. For
some time after this outrage the settlers of Schoharie were very
cautious about visiting Albany ; at first sending their wives
for salt and such other necessaries as could not be obtained else-
where, the men not daring to appear there except on Sunday,
and were careful to leave the same night. At, length suspicion
having been allayed, several of the Schoharie citizens ventured
to Albany for salt, when they were arrested and committed to
jail. The most notorious of the' party, among whom were Con-
rad Weiser, Jr., were placed in the dungeon. Great was the
consternation when the news of this outrage reached Schoharie,
and a meeting of the citizens was called, when it was decided
to draw up a petition setting forth their grievances and delegate
;three of their number to lay it before the King. This peti-
tion was entrusted to Conrad Weiser, Casselman and

one other. The parties imprisoned at Albany were compelled
to sign a statement of their .treatment of Bayard and Adams
before they were released, and they agreed also to take leases and
pay the rent or purchase their lands. Weiser and his comrades
proceeded to England and shortly after presented their petition,
but were horror stricken to find a statement of their treatment
of Bayard and Adams already in the hands of the King. Their
guilt was manifest and they were immediately imprisoned in
the Tower. After a time they were released and permitted to
return home. Many o£the settlers concluded to purchase their
lands, but Weiser and sixty families removed to Berks County,
Pa. Some removed to German Flats and others to Stone Arabia.

Petef Vrooman, son of the patentee of "Vrooman's Land,
commenced improvements soon after the purchase, and settled
there. During the first summer he employed several hands,
planted corn, fenced some of his land and in the fall returned
to Schenectady to spend the winter, leaving a hired man,

aOBOBAEIE GOVNTT. 73

named Truax, and two colored persons named Morter and his
wife Mary, to take care bf his property. Not long after Vroo-
man's departure, Truax was murdered in his room. Morter
and Mary were tried and convicted of the crime, though Mary
persisted in declaring her innocence. They were burned alive

■ at Albany, after which nothing more was known for several
years. A man named Moore, who lived at Weise.rs dorf at the
time of the murder, afterwauds went to Pennsylvania, and on
his dying bed confessed that he and Morter were the mur-

. derers,* Mary being entirely ignorant of the whole affair. The
second season after bhe murder, Peter Vrooman returned and
established a permanent residpnce. Several other Dutch
families settled there about the same time. ■ •

Simeon Laraway erected the first grist mill in the County.
Bolting cloths were first introduced about 1760 by Henry
Weaver. The settlers procured their shoes at Albany or East
Camp until near the time of the Eevolution, and one pair was
the yearly allowance for each member of the family. Travel-
ing cobblers went from house to house repairing such as needed.
The first cider made in the County was by Lawrence School-
craft. It was made by pounding the apples in a mortar, similar
to those used for corn, the pumice was then placed in a
large Indian basket, previously suspended to a tree, and weights
placed in the basket, the' juice being caught by a spout made
of two planks fastened together at the edges. The first cider
press ever used in the County was made by a man named
Brown, who removed from West Camp. He was a wheelwright
and the first one of the trade to prosecute the business in the
County. John Mattice Young taught the first German school
ever taught in America, at the Camps, about 1740. Schools
were taught in Schoharie shortly after ; a man named Spease
taught the first, and Keller the second. English instruction
was introduced about 1760, and in some instaace^ the English,
German and Dutch languages were all taught by the same
teacher. The implements of husbandry were of the riidest
kind, tlieir rakes being made with teeth on both sides, and
their hay forks were crotched sticks. Their wagons were with-
out tires until 1760.

Ia 1763 slaves were introduced into the County from New
England, females being worth about $150 each, and males a lit-
tle more. A duty was imposed upon slaves imported from
'another Colony. Under the Colonial Government, persons were
not obliged to fence their lands along the " Kin^ Highway,"
as public roads were called, but where the line fenbe between
two neighbors crossed them, gates were erected. As this was a

. great annoyance to travders, the law was afterwards changed.

74 SCBOBABIE aOUNTT.

requiring a permit, signed by several of his Majesty's Justices of
the Peace, before such obstructions could -be placed across the
road. These gates were continued to some extent until after the
Revolutionary War. Among the peculiarities of the early set-
tlers vre select the following description from Simm's History :

" Few dishes were formerly seen upon the tables of the Scho-
harie people. It was no uncommon sight to see a family of
eight or ten persons seated at an old fashioned round tabl^^^
■which was turned up in every dwelling when not in use — each
with a, spoon eating from a single dish of supawn. Every mem-
ber had a cavity in the pudding filled with milk, from which he
or she was allowed freely to scoop. On eating through into
each other's divisions, a quickened motion of the spoon ensued,
if trouble did not. If bowls were not then found indispensable
in a large family, for eating a supper of supawn and milk,
neither were plates in eating a hearty dinner. Each member of
the family; — seated at the round table, the quality and neatness
of which no cloth concealed — was given a large slice of bread
upon which they ate their meat and potatoes ; after which the
time serving plate was broken up, thrust into a dish to receive a
coat of dope (gravy) an(J soon devoured. Bread was then sliced
by one of the heads of the family, and dealt out around the
table as a whist player would deal his cards. Eice and milk
was like supawn, also eaten from one dish, after receiving the
liberal scrapings of a cake of maple sugar. Happy days were
those when the good hotise-wife had few howls or plates to
wash, and little envy about the quality or number of those pos-
sessed by her neighbors."

Pleasure carriages were unknown, and a single horse often
carried upon his back a man and woman at the same time.

The Germans and Dutch of the County remained distinct
for a long time, very few intermarriages occuring between them.
The Dutch were generally wealthier than the more hardy and
laborious Germans, and preferred to contract marriages with
their own class in the older Dutch settlements. They often
kept slaves, while the Germans seldom had further assistance
than such as their own households afforded. Gradually the
barrier became obliterated and hereditary distinctions in socie-
ty have disappeared.

When the stormy period of the Eevolution commenced, a few
of the people espoused the cause of the British, but the ma.-
jority were ardent patriots. In many instances members of the
same family were arrayed against each other, and the struggle
assumed all the horrors of a civil war, aggravated by Indian
barbarities. A council of safety was chosen in 1774, of which
Johannes Ball was chairman until the close of the war. It

30E0SABIE OOXTSTY. 75

consisted of six members, but we have no means of determin-
ing who were the first, though the following persons
are believed to have been members at some time during the
war : Joseph Borst, Joseph Becker, Peter Becker, Col. Peter
Vrooman, Lieut. Odl. Peter Zielie, Peter Swart, William Zim-
mer, William Dietz, Samuel 'Yrooman, Nicholas Sternberg,
Adam Vrooman, George Warner and Jacob Zimmer. Ool.
Vrooman did most of the writing for the board. At an early
period of the difficulties, an effort was made by the settlers to
induce the Indians to remain neutral. A mee^ting was held for
that purpose, at the old council ground in Middleburgh. It is
said that Brant and several other Mohawk chiefs were present,
and a Mrs. Richtmyer acted as interpreter. The Indians agreed
to remain neutral or join the Americans, but they were two
fond of war to remain inactive, and yielded to the induce-
ments offered by the agents of the British Government. Mr.
Ball, the chairman of the oomniitee, had two sons, Peter and
Mattice, who engaged with their father in their country's cause,
while two other sons espoused the cause of the British. A
regiment of militia was organized for the ." Schoharie and
Duanesbnrgh districts,'.' as the 15th Regiment of N. Y. Militia,
and commissions were issued to its officers, Oct. 20, 1775. It
consisted of only three companies. A small company was af-
terwards organized at Cobles'kill under Capt. Christian Brown
and Lieut. Jacob Borst. At a meeting of the New York State
Committee of Safety, at Fishkill, Oct. J, 1776, a resolution was
passed appointing persons in each County " to purchase at the
cheapest rate in their several counties, all the coarse woolen
cloth, Hnsey woolsey, blankets, woolen hqSe, mittens, coarse
linen, felt hats, and shoes fitting for soldiers, and that they
have the linen made into shirts.'

Among the relics of Eevolutionary times is the following
paper :

" Schoharie, July 7th, 1777, in Committee Chamber first Resolved that
all the persons between the ages of sixteen and flfty years, from the dwel-
ling house of (Jhristiaa Shaftier and to north-ward in Schoharie, are to
bring their arms and accoutrements when they come to the meeting at
either of the two churches in Pnuntain Town and Fox's Town, on Suiiday
or any other day when kept ; and if any of them shall neglect in bringing
their arms and accoutrements to either of the churches, shall forfeit and
pay the sum of (Aree iihWing», New York Currency, into the hands of Jo-
hannes Ball, for the use of paying the cost for the districl* of Schoharie; or
if any person shall not pay the said suip as aforesaid, it shall be lawful for
,Mr. Johannes Ball to give a warrant directed to a sergeant or cbrppral,,
*aud levy thb same on the offender's goods and chattels, and also the cost
thereof.

" And the persons inhabiting from the dwelling of Baltus KrySler to the
said Dhristian Bhafifer, are to bring their arms &c. to the cdiurch at Weiser's

76 aCBOKABJE COUNTY.

Town, as they are ordered to in Foxes Town ; and if neglected to pay the
same to Johannes Becker, and be put in execution by him as ordered by
Mr. Ball aforesaid.

" And persons southward ftom Baltus Krjrslers are to be armed when
they come to any meetings that may be kept in Brakabeen, and if neglect-
ed, to pay the fines to Mr. William Zimmer, and to be put by him in exe-
cution as before mentioned, and for the use as aforesaid.

"N. B. Their resolve in Pountann T6wn Church is to be paid to Mr.
Johannes Lawyer, and to be put by him in execution as within mentioned,
and for the use as aforesaid; and George Warner is appointed to see that
the inhabitants of Cobleskill bring their arms when they come to meeting
there, and put this resolve in execution as within mentioned, and for the
use aforesaid.

" Secondly, Resolved that four watches are to be kept in Schoharie every
night from this time constant : the first to be kept at the dwelling house of
Capt. George Mann, and under his command, and in his absence the next
in command ; the inhabitants from Christian Shaffer's dwelling house and
to northward are to be under Capt. Mann's command for the watch to con-
sist of eight men. The second is to be kept at the dwelling house of Mr.
HeHdrick P. Becker, and under the command of Capt. George Eichtmyer,
and in his absence the next officer in command ; the inhabitants from
Hendrick Tansen's house and so northward to Christian Shafier's are un-
der the command Of this second watch, and to consist of «& men. The
tlfird is to be kept at the dwelling house of Mr. Johannes Feak, and under
the command of Lieut Martynus Van Slyck, and in his absence the next
officer in command ; the inhabitants from Baltus Krysler's dwelling house
and so northward to Hendrick Tansen's are under the command of this
third watch, and to consist of «& men. And the fourth is to be kept by
the inhabitants from Baltus Krysler's and so southward at the dwelling
house of Mr. Hendrick Hager under the command of Capt. Jacob Hager,
in his absence the next officer in command ; and this watch is to consist of
«& m^n. Every person or persons neglecting to serve on such or either of
such watches aforementioned, shall for evf ry neglect pay and forfeit the
sum of twelve sMUings for the use of the district of Schoharie."

In 1777 a company of volunteers under Capt. Hager pro-
ceeded to Loonenburg, now Athens, to arrest Col. James Huet-
son, who was enlisting Tories. After a search of thirteen days;
during a part of which time they made a levy upon his poultry
yard, they arrested him and about twenty others, whom thgy
delivered to the military department at Albany. Col. Huetson
was afterwards hanged. In August of this year a company of
Tories under Capt. McDonald were defeated by Col. John Har-
per. Capt. George Mann, one of the Tories, secreted himself
in the vicinity until December, when he surrendered himself
to the military authority and was sent to Albany for trial.
Owing to the influence' of his Whig neighbors, his trial was
put off until the close of the war, when he was set at liberty ,
and returned to his family and the possession of his property,
which was not confiscated. Some persons in the Schoharie
settlements accepted of kingly protection from McDonald,
when the prospects of the Colonies were the most gloomy, but

aCBOHABlB COUNTY. 77

after his defeat and hasty flight, they managed to return home
and became the supporters of the federal compact. The fol-
lowing letter was written by Ool. Harper to the Committee of
Safety :

" Schoharie, August 28, 1777.

" Gentlemen— Since we put CaptMcDonald and his army to flight, I pro-
ceeded with some volunteers to Harpersfleld where we met many that had
been forced by McDonald, and some of them much abused. Many others
were in the woods who were volunteers, and as we could not get hands on
these that were active in tiie matter, I gave orders to all to make their ap-
pearance when called on, at Schoharie, in order to give satisfaction to the
authority for what they have done ; and if tiiey do not, that they are to be
proclaimed traitors to the United States cf America; which they readily,
agreed to, and farther declare that they will use their best endeavors to
bring in those that have been the cause of the present disturbance. I
would, therefore, beg the honorable Council of Safety, that they would ap-
point proper persons to try these people, as there wUl, be many that can
witness to the proceedings of our enemy, and are not in ability to go
abroad.

" From your most obedient, humble servant,
John Hakper, Colo.

" P. S. The people here are so confused that they do not fcnow how to
proceed. I therefore would beg the favor of your honorable body to ap-
point such men as are strangers m these parts.

" To the honorable, ithe council of safety, at Kingston,"

In the fall of the same year, the following advertisement was
published :

" Adwrtis&nent. — This is to give notice to all persons, that the Commit-
tee of Schoharie have Besohed that nobody shall sell anything to disaffect-
ed persons, and especially to such persons as buy and send it to the Scotch
settlements [on the Charlotte and Susquehanna rivers;] and if any person
does it, we shall seize it. ^

By oraer of the Committee,

JoHAmrss Ball, Ch'n.
" Schoharie, Nov. 24th, 1777."

A fort was erected near Middleburgh in the fall of 1777, by
citizens and soldiers, the former drawing the timber and the
latter assisting in putting it in its proper place. It was known
during the Eevolution as the Middle Fort. It consisted of an
inclosure by pickets of about three quarters of an acre of
ground, with block-houses in the north-east and south-west
corners, where cannon were mounted. The principal entrance
was on the south side, and on each side of the gate were bar-
racks for the soldiers. The pickets were about a foot in diame-
ter and ten feet high, with loop holes ffom which to fire on in-
vaders. Along the east and west sides were huts in which the
citizens deposited their most valuable eflects and tookrefuge in
times of danger.

The Upper Fort was about five miles further up and on the
opposite side of the river. It was commenced the same fall as

78 BCBOUSniE COVNTT.

the Middle Fort, and completed the next summer. It consist-
ed of an inclosure like the preceeding, picketed on one side,
and on the others were breastworks, eight or ten feet high, com-
posed of earth and timber, and wide enough on the top for a
wagon to be drawn. A ditch surrounded the fort thus con-
structed. Military barracks and huts for citizens were within
the inclosure, as well as block-houses and sentry-boxes.

The Lower Fort was erected about tl^e same time and was
situated about a mile north of the Court House. The old
stone church, still standing in the cemetery, was inclosed with
about half an acre of ground, by strong pickets. Block houses
were erected in the north-east and south-west corners, mount-
ing small cannon. Along the west side of the inclosure were
huts of rough boards for the -protection of the families living in
the vicinity, and "here they deposited their most valuable effects
and fled for protection in timeof danger.

The Middle Fort was the headquarters during the war, and
usually the residence of the principal commandant of all three.

A battle was fought at Cobleskill, on the first of June 1778,
between- the Americans under Capt. Patrick, and the Tories
and Indians, under Brant. The enemy is said to have number-
ed 350, While the Americans were less than fifty, twenty-
two of whom were killedy including Gapt. Patrick. All of the
houses in the settlement except one, were plundered and burnt
after the engagement, ten in all, with about the same number
of barns and outbuildings.

• In July, Lieut.-Ool. Wm. Butler, with three companies of
riflemen from Morgan's Corps, and the 4th Pennsylvania Regi-
ment, was, placed m command of the Middle Fort. Among
these were some of the most distinguished marksmen of the
war, including Lieut. Thomas Boyd, Timpthy Murphy, David
Elerson, William Leek, Wm. Lloyd, Sergt. John Wilber, Joseph
Evans, Philip Hpever, Elijah Efendricks, John Garsaway and
Derrick Haggidorn. Early in October 1777, Col. Butler pro-
ceeded with troops under iis command to Unadilla and Oqua-
go, Indian towns on the Susquehanna, which he destroyed, with
large quantities of prpvisions. . The troops suffered greatly in
this expedition, being obliged to carry their provisions on their
backs, and frequently to ford creeks and rivers, and at night
lie down without covering or the means of keeping their arms
dry. The expedition was absent sixteen days. A regiment of
New York SDate troops, under Col. Dubois, went into winter
quarters at Schoharie in the fall of 1778. Adjutant Dodge,
Major Eosencrans, Capt. Stewart and Ensign Johnson were
quartered in the kitchen of the chairman of the Committee of
Safety.

aCHOHAMlS COVNTT. 79

On the 9tlj of August, 1778, a p^rty of ^eventy-three In-
dians and five Tories, commanded by Brant, invaded Vroo-
mansland, near the Upper Fort, killing five and taking thirty
prisoners. They burnt nine dwellings and the barns and bar-
racks stored with grain, ai^d took away ninety good horses.

In the latter part of September 1780, Sir John Johnson left
Niagara with a force of five hundred British and Tories, and
proceeded to the Susqmehanna, wh'ere he was joined by Brant
with several hundred Indians, for the purpose of invading the
valleys of the Schoharie and Mohawk. They proceeded up
Charlotte Eiver, thence to Panther Creek, and down that stream
near its mouth, where they encamped on the evening of October
16th. It was the intention of Jonnson to resume his march so
early in the morning as to pass the Upper Fort unobserved and
make an attack on the Middle Fort, surprise and capture it,
which would cause the surrender of the other two which were
more f(?ebly garrisoned. The troops were not set in motion as
early as intended, and while crossing the river near the Upper
Fort, they were discovered and the alarm gun fired. The Fort
■yas in command of Capt. Jacob Hager, with about one hun-
dred men. He sent a party to the river, who captured an In-
dian who lagged behind big fellows. The Middle Fort was un-
der the command of Major Woolsey, a Continental officer, who
proved himself utterly unworthy of the trust committed to him.
The Fort was garrisoned by about 350 troops, among whom
were Col. Vrooman, Lieut. Col. Zielie, and Major Thomas Ecker
of the same regiment. The firing of the alarm guns was the
signal for the enemy to apply the incendiary torch. Most of
the inhabitants were at the forts where they usually lodged. A
party of volunte'ers were sent out and had a slight skirmish
with the advance of the enemy near Middleburgh. The wind
was blowing so that these men left their hats at the Fort and
tied handkerchiefs over their heads. Johnson had a small mor-
tar and a six-pounder brass cannon, with which he commenced
the bombardment of the Fort, the small arms at the same time
keeping up a continuous fire. The firing continued for some
time, when it suddenly ceased and a white flag was seen to leave
the ranks of the enemy and advance towards the Fort. Major
Woolsey gave orders that the flag should be received, but Tim-
othy Murphy and David Elerson, for whose scalps an extra price
bad been offered, determined that before the flag should enter
the Fort one or the other of them would shoot Wfiolsey. As
the flag drew near, Murphy fired upon it, with no intention of
killing its beaf er, but to warn him not to approach nearer. The
flag was immediately returned. Woolsey was absent when the
flag was fired upon, but immediately returned with pistol in

80 SOBOHABJX COUNTY.

hand and inquired who dared to disobey his orders. Murphy
replied that he fired on the flag. - Major Woolsey then threat-
ened him with instant death if he repeated the act. Murphy
declared that sooner than see the flag enter the Fort, he
would send a bullet through the heart of the Major.
Murphy was sustained by the other officers of the Fort,
who were desirous of seeing it defended at all hazards-.
The Major walked a'n'ay and as the flag appeared, Murphy
again flred upon it. A third time an effort was made to get a
flag of truce into the Fort, and a third time was the bearer
warned by a shot from Mnrph/s rifle, to return. Major Wool-
sey gave up the command to Col. Vrooman and sought safety
among the women and children. The firing was continued un-
der the command of Col. Vrooman, the officers taking guns
and fighting with the soldiers. The ^rrison was too weak to
allow a successful sortie against the enemy, but several parties
were sent out during the day to harass the enemy, and, if
possible, save a large barn of John Becker, which stood almostHn
the direction of Johnson's position, and was surrounded with
numerous stacks of hay and grain. The enemy remained*,
about the Forfc until all the property in the vicinity was de-
stroyed, and about 3 o'clock in the afterlloon moved down the
valley. Less than half a dozen of the garrison were injured
during the siege. The loss of the besiegers is not known,
though it must have been much greater than that of the beseig-
ed. Major Becker was in command of the Lower Fort with
about 150 men. Ample time was given to make everything in
the Lower Fort ready for defense. Several barrels of water
were provided to extinguish the fire, should the church in
which were the women and children be set on fire. In the
tower, under the command of Ensign Jacob Lawyer, Jr., fifteen
or twenty good marksmen were stationed, and a number of
women stood at the pickets with pitchforks, spears &c., ready
to repel an attack. Several shots from the enemy were lodged
in the tower of the church. On the 18th a small force was col-
lected to pursue the enemy and doubtless tended to restrict the
field of their operations somewhat. It is said that 134 build-
ings were burned in Schoharie County during the war, a large
part of which were during this expedition. The citizens were
living in good frame houses and had large barns well filled with
grain. Schoharie had not only supplied her own citizens and
soldiers, but had furnished large quantities of grain for the
troops at other stations. Such was the destruction, that the
most rigid ecomony would scarcely enable them to subsist on
what remained, until the next year's harvest. Added to the
great loss of gram, dwellings, stock &c., was the great deprecia-

SGBOEABIE 00TINX7. 81

tion of the paper money of the country, large amounts of whicli
were in the possession of some of the farmers, having been tak-
en in exchange for the products of their farms. Fifty or sixty
dollars in currency, in 1780, "woiild command no more than
one dollar in specie. An officer once paid seventy dollars for a
single mug of J{ip.

In 1781 block houses were erected at Kneiskern's and Hart-
man's dorf, and at Cobleskill. The last was erected by Capt.
Dubois, of Oatskill, and called Port Dubois. It inclosed about
half ati acre of land, with pickets and a ditch, filled with water
from a brook. July 10th an engagement took place about two
miles east of Sharon Springs^ between' a party of Tories and
Indians under Doxtader and Col. Willett. Though the force of
the enemy was greatly superior to that of Willett, they were
defeated, and a Targe amount of plunder taken the day before at
Currytown, was recovered. Some of the prisoners taken by the
enemy on the previous day, were killed, to prevent their falling
into the hands of their friends. The loss of the Americans
was five killed and eight wounded. The loss of the enemy was
supposed to be about fifty. Most of the cattle driven away
from Currytown were abandoned by their captors and found
their way back to their former pastures. Several persons in
Middleburgh were surprised and taken prisoners while in the
harvest field.

Christian Myndert, who resided in Sharon, removed in the
summer of 1781 to Fort Dubois, to escape the savages, leaving
several.hogs in the field and a quantity of peas growing on the
ground, in the latter part of October, Myndert, accompa|nied'
by Lieut., Jacob Borst, of Cobleskill, Wm. Kneiskem and Jacob
Kerker, proceeded to his former dwelling to secure his peas,
shut up his hogs and secure some other property. While
endeavoring to secure the hogs, six Indians, commanded by
Walradt, a Tory, from the Mohawk Valley, secreted themselves
in Mynderf 8 barn. The day was cold and stormy, and after
securing the property, Lieut.. Borst and his companions re-
paired to the house to. warm tiiemselves, setting their guns in
one corner while they gathered around the fire. While thus
engaged, the Indians suddenly burst in upon them and made
them prisoners before they had time to seize their guns. The
prisoners were bound and started for Canada. They encamped
the first night at New Dorlach, but such was the vigilance of
the enemy that there was no chance of escape. They suffered
greatly on their march, being compelled to run the gauntlet at
the Indian settlements, at which they suffered severely. Lieiit.
Borst died soon after arriving at Niagara. Kneiskern, who
was imprisoned on an island in the St. Lawrence, succeeded one

82 aeHOHASIB COXTSTT.

night in making his escape with several other prisoners. They
dug ont beneath the pickets which inclosed their prison, and
made a raft on which to float down the river. One of the
prisoners, fearing the raft would not sustain all of the party,
swam several miles to where they effected a landing on the
American shore. After suffering incredible hardships in the
forest, living on birch bark, roots (fee, they arrived safe 'among
their friends, where their wants were supplied until they reach-
ed their homes.

About the 1st of Novemberj 1781, a party of Tories and In-
dians under Brant and Capt. Adam Crysler, a former resident
of the vicinity, entered Vroomansland near the Upper Fort. Mr.
Isaac Vrooman was murdered and scalped near the house of his
son, who escaped to the Fort and gave the alarm- A small party
was dispatched in pursuit, and at " Bouck's Island " had a slight
skirmish in which Derick Haggidorn was mortally wounded.
The eneiny were concealed, and their 'number was unknown;
the party returned to the Fort. Col. Vrooman then dispatched
Capt. Hager, with fifteen or twenty Schoharie rangers and
a company of troops under Capt. Hale^ the command being
given to Hager. With two or three days rations they moved
up the river, and the next morning, near Lake Utsyantha, they
encountered the enemy, numbering about sixty or seventy In-
dians and Tories. At the first fire, Hale and his men, with a
single exception, retreated, leaving Hager with less than twenty
men to resist a force three times that of his own. Capt. Hager
and Murphy ran to intercept Hale, and, placing themselves in
front, threatened to run him through if he did not halt. They
retraced their steps, but the enemy retreated, and though pur-
sued for some distance^ they were unable to bring theni , again
into action.

July 29th, ^82, Adam Crysler, his brother William and
another Tory named Peter Erkert, with twenty-two Indians,
appeared in the valley of Pox's Creek, murdered several and
laid siege to the house of Major Becker," which was defended by
the -in mates with such spirit that after several hours siege they
^ departed. As soon as information of the attack was conveyed
to the Fort, Capt, Brown sent out a party which arrived soon
after Crysler had left. One of the enemy killed was found to be
Erkert, a cooper who had made flour barrels for Major Becker
bcrfore the war. He was not dead when found, and on being re-
cognized by the Major, was iiccused of ingratitude. The Tory
appeared penitent and said he did not care which succeeded,
King or Congress. Few counties suffered more from hostile ;
incursions during the Eevolutiondry war than Schoharie.

SCBOHABIE COVSTT. 83

After the war many of the Tories returned to Schoharie,
some of whom boasted of their evil deeds. The climate, how-
ever, did not agree with them and they soon disappeared. Some
of the Schoharie Indians ^Iso returned, but were looked upon
with as much distrust as the Tories.

In 1845 and 1846 this County partook somewhat of the anti-
rent excitement, in common with surrounding counties, though
no actual violence occurred within its limits.

The State Gazetteer, published in 1860, says: "Within the
last ten years, a mania for building large seminaries, far beyond
the wants of the jeople, has spread through the County. The
speculation has proved a tuinous one, and the entire amount of
capital invested in the enterprises has been sunk, (^f nine acad-
emies built in this County, three have been burned, three are
' to let ' and three are still open."

The first newspaper published in the Gounty was

The American Herald, commenced at Schoharie in June 1809,
by Derick Van Veghten. In 1813 the name was changed to ,

The Schoharie Herald, and soon after it was discontinned.

The True American was commenced at Schoharie in Decem-
ber 1809, by Thomas M. Tillman. It was discontinued in 1813
or 1813. ^ •

The Schoharie Budget was commenced iii June 181? by Derick
Van Veghten. Iii 1820 it w^^ changed to

THE SOHOHAEIE EEPUBLIOAN. It soon after passed
into the hands of Peter Keyser. It was afterwards published by
Lemuel Cuthbert, A. A. Keyser, Wm. H. Underwood, Wm. Hi Gal-
lup, P. D. Lawyer arid Rossiter, su'ccessively, for several years,
J. p. Hall then became theipublisher and contibued until May
1860, when be was succeeded by J. G. Campbell, who published
it until- August 1861, when it passed into the hands of A. B.
P. Pond. In April 1865, Sleight & Hunt became the publish-
ers and continued until January 1, 1869, when Mr. Sleight
sold his interest to his partner, A. A. Hunt, who has continued
the publication to the present time.

The Observer was commenced at Schoharie in October 1818.
In 1819 it passed into the hinds of Solomon Baker, and in
1820 to Baker & Fish, and in 1822 Baker became the sole pro-
prietor anc^ soon after discontii.ued its publication.

The Evangelical Luminary w&s commenced at Schoharie, Jan-
uary 1, 1824, by George A. Lintrier arid L. Cilthbert. It was
published about a year.

The Lutheran Magazine was commended in February 1827,
by the Western Conference of Lutheran Ministers. It was

84 BCHOBABIE COUNTY.

published for several years as a monthly, and printed by L.
Cuthbert.

The Schoharie Free Press was commenced February 9, 1830,
by Duncan McDonald. In 1833 it was removed to Esperance
and the name changed to

The Haperance Sentinel and S<^hoharie . and Montgomery Re-
porter, It was discontinued in 1835 or 1836.

The Qem was published a short time in 1837.

The Schoharie Patriot was started February 13, 1838, by Peter
Mix. It was subsequently published by S. H. ,Mix. In 1863
it passed into the hands of Henry E. Abel and the name
changed to the

SCHOHAEIE UNION. In 1867 it passed into the hands
' of Charles C. Kromer, the present proprietor.

The Star was commenced in April 1838 by S. H. Mix, then a
school boy.

The Sun was commenced as an opposition paper in May

1838, by D. L. Underwood, another lad of the same a/ge. These
papers were about three by four inches, but were enliarged in

1839. They both ceased to shed their light in a short time.

The Huge Paw was a campaign paper, published from August
12 to November 11, 1840, by William H.. Gallup. -

The Eelderbergh Advocate wasL commenced in 1841 by Wm.
H. Gallup. In 1843 its name was changed to

The Guardian of the Soil, after which it was published one
year.

The Americam Christian was commenced at Leesville, January
7, 1847, by J. D. Lawyer. It was d^continued soon after.

The Schoharie Cowaty Sentinel was commenced at Cobleskill
Jan. 32, 1852, by Hiram C. Page. It was published a short
time by Charles Cleveland and by Wadhams and Kniskern, and
was soon after purchased by J. B. Hall, who merged it with the
Schoharie Republican.

The Charlotteville Journal was commenced at Charlotteville in
1854 by Furman & Brown. In 1855 John Brown became the
sole proprietor and removed it to Cobleskill and changed the
name to

The Cobleskill Journal. It was published only a short time.

The Oasis was published semi-monthly, by the students of the
Academy, a short time in 1855.

The Schoharie Jeffer^onian was commenced at Cobleskill in
1859, by Mathew Freeman, and was continued until 1862.

aCBOBABlE COUNTY. 85

THE COBLESKILL IND:^X \jas started in October 1865,
by W. H. Weeks, the present- proprietor.

THE SCHOHARIE COUNTY DEMOCRAT was started
November 5, 1870, at Richmondville, by J. L. Multer, pub-
lisher, and J. J. & J. L. Multer, editors.

THE MIDDLfiBURGH GAZETTE was started Oct. 11,
1871, at Middlebnrgh, by 0. B. Ireland, the present publisher.

The Schoharie Oounty Agricultural Society and Stock Growers'
Association have a fine Pair Ground of fifteen acres, situated a
short distance south-west of the Court House. It contains sev-
eral buildings, is well fenced and has a half mile track. The
annual Fairs are generally successful and the Society ia in a
flourishing conidit^n.

We have not as full statistics of the ^art taken by this County
in the suppression of the great Rebellion, as is desirable. Im-
mediately after the first proclamation of the President, Captain
Hiram A. Blodget, of Co. D, Fortieth Regiment,. N. Y. M.,
procured enlistment papers from the Adjutant General, and en-
listed 28 men belonging to his company, but as the number was
not sufficient to form a company, six of thfe men went to Al-
bany and enlisted, and the remainder enlisted in the Seventy-
Sixth Regiment, one company of which was chiefly raised in
Schoharie County. One company of the Third N". i. Cavalry
was raised in this and Otsego tlounties through the 'efforts of S.
H. Mix, who became Lieut. Col. of the Regiment. Many of the
citizens enlisted in the various regiments raised in this part of
the State, but we have no means of determining the number.

86 OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS.

GAZETTEER OF TOWNS.

3LENMMIM, named from the Blenhejm Patent, apart
of which lies in the north part of the town, was formed ftom
Schoharie, March 17, 1797., Jefferson was taken of in 1803, and
a part of Grilboa in 18^8. It is an interior town, lying south-
west of the center of the County. The surface is a hilly up-
land, broken by the deep ravines of the streams. Schohatt'e
Creek flows north through the east part, receiving Westkill
and several smaller streams from the west. These streams of-
ten rise very rapidbr, sometimes doing great damage. They are
bordered by steep hills, rising to a hight of 300 to 500 feet. A
wide fiat extends along the Scoharie, equal in fertility to any
land in the County. The soil is chiefly a clayey loam. Wheat
is raised to some extent, and hops and broom corb are quite ex-
tensively raised.

North Blenheim, (p. v.), known also as Patchin Hollow, is
situated on the west bank of Schoharie Creek, at the
mouth of the Westkill. It is divided into two parts by a steep
hill that approaches so near the creek as to leave little room for
more than a road. It contains two churches, viz., Methodist
and Eeformed ; two school houses, two hotels, two stores, two
wagon shops, two blacksmith shops,^a harness shop, a shoema-
ker shop, a tailor shop, a paint shop, a grist mill, two saw mills
and about fifty dwellings. There is a fine water power that is
not all improved. It is on the line of the Middleburgh and
Gilboa, stage. A steam sash and blind factory is near.

\ Eminence, (p. v.) on the west border, partly in Summit and
Jefferson, contains two churches, Methodist and Eeformed;
a hotel, two stores, a wagon shop, a blacksmith shop, a shoe shop,
a milliner and dressmaker shop, and about twenty dwellings.
Minekill Falls is a post oflice.

__^ Blenheim Sill, Cole Hollow and Burnt Hill are local names of
neighborhoods.

0AZETTEES OF TOWIfS. 87

On the west side of Schoharie Creek, opposite the residence of
Daniel Hager, was formerly an Indian burying ground. Two
Indian setflements were formerly in this town.

The first settlements were made by Dutch and Palatinates,
\previous to 1761, but many of them were driven out during the
Kevolution. Among the early settlers were Gen. Freegift Pat-
chin, Lawrence Mattice, Henry Eflfner, Henry and Jacob Hager,
Lamberj; Sternberg, Wm. Freeck, Isaac Smith, Banks More-
house and George Martin. Most of the settlers who came in
after the war, were from New England. Hendrick Mattice,
who erected the first mill on the Westkill, became a loyalist
and went to Canada.

Many of the early settlers were soldiers of the Eevolution.
Daniel Hager and Philip Bartholomew were captains in the war
of 1813. The former is still living, though stjU feeling the
eflfects of wounds received at Sacketts Harbor and at Plattsburg.
He is a grandson of Jacob Hager, who was a captain during the
Revolution, and was with the army that captured Bnrgoyne.
In 1777, when McDonald and his party invaded this County,
he reached the river above Breakabeen on Sunday, August 10,
and marched up and down the road stationing guards. Capt.
Jacob H'ager's , father, then about- seventy years of age, was
anxious to give notice to the patriots below at the stone house,
afterwards surrounded by pickets and known as the Upper Fort,
but most of his neighbors had given in their adherence to the
Boyal authorities and he started to do the errand himself, a
distaqce of nine miles. Leaving'home about sundown, he had
proceeded but a short distance when he was met by an emis-
sary of royalty, who asked where he was going, his business &c.
Pretending to have some business with a blacksmith a short
distance below, he was told that the man he wished to see was
in a house near by. Having made arrangements for his black-
smithing, he was allowed to return home. Having proceeded
on his way until out of sight of tlffe Tory sentinel, he turned
from the road, went down the bank of the river, which he ford-
ed, and .at length reached the stone house, making known to the
patriots the near approach of the enemy. He met his son,
Capt. Hager, who had just returned from the Northern Army.
Capt. H. and Henry Becker were immediately sent to Albany
for assistance.

In the afternoon of the same day, Col. John Harper arrived
to consult with 6ol. Vrooman and others as to the best course
to be pursued in the emergency. As the Tories were expected
to pass down through the valley, it was necessary to be as ex-
peditious as possible in obtaining aid, and Col. Harper volun-
teered to go to Albany on horseback, and procee'ded as far as

88 &AZETTEEB OF TOWNS.

the taTern of John I. Lawyer, near Schoharie Court House,
and put up, as it was not deemed safe to travel in the,night.
^he same night there was quite a gathering of Indians and
Tories at the "Brick House," about a mile distant. After
Harper had retired, a jiarty from the Brick House called and
wished to see Col. H. and haye him accompany them to their
place of rendezvous. Lawyer tried in vain to dissuade them
from disturbing his guest. Harper, hearing the disturbance,
stepped to the door and with pistols in hand threatened to
shoot the first man who should step over the threshold.
Thinking that discretion was the better part of valor, they
retired, and Harper locked his door and was not further dis-
turbed. The next morning he started on his journey, armed
with sword and pistols, and was followed by two Indians armed
with knives and tomahawks. Passing over a knoll or turn in
the road which hid him from their view, he dismounted, drew
his sword from the scabbard and, holding a pistol in each hand,
awaited the approach of the savages. Biding rapidly, they
were brought to a sudden halt within pistol shot of Harper,
who exclaimed, " Slop you villains, face about and he off, this
instant, or these bullets shall whistle through your hearts." They
turned about and followed at a respectful distance' after thia.'
Col. Harper proceeded to Albany and returned with a small
company of cavalry, giving great joy to the patriots along the
valley. After a slight skirmish, in which Lieut. David Wirt
was killed, the enemy retreated up the valley and departed for
Niagara. It is said that more than twenty citizens from Vroo-
mans Land and vicinity went with them.

On the 2d of April 1780, a scout of fourteen men, command-
ed by Lieut. Alexander Harper, was sent from the Schoharie
Forts, by Col. Vrooman, to the vicinity of Harpersfield, to keep
an eye on the conduct of certain suspected persons, and if pos-
sible make a quantity of maple sugar. Here they were sur-
prised by a party of Indiats and Tories under Capt. Brant, and
hurried off to Canada. The surprise was so complete that the
Americans did not fire a gun. The ostensible object of this
expedition was to invade the Schoharie settlements, but being
assured by Lieut. Hanjerj that three hundred continental troops
had recently arrived there. Brant wry reluctantly gave up the
expedition, and the settlements were undisturbed until October
of the- same year. This statement was received with some
doubt, but he persisted in his assertion though it was utterly
false. This is regarded as one of those falsehoods which are
allowable m times of war. Freegift Patchin was one of the cap-
tured party. The snow was very deep and the prisoners found
it difficult to keep np with the Indians, who wore snow shoes.

&AZETTESS OF TOWNS. 89

Brant was taken ill with fever and ague and compelled to lie by
every other day, rendering the journey more endurable to the
captors. After journeying about two weeks and arriving in a
warmer latitude, a rattlesnake was found, and a soup made, a
free jise of which effected a cure of Captain Brant. About
fifteen miles from the place of capture, they obtained three
bushels of corn, which was afterwards equally divided among
the whole party. ^ The division was made by counting the ker-
nels.

While in the vicinity of Tioga Point, the prisoners came near
being sacrificed to gratify a savage disposition for revenge, even
upon innocent parties. It appears that on their way down the
Chemung, Brant detached ten of his warriors to Minisink, for
plunder and prisoners. The object of the expedition was ac-
complished and they were returning with their prisoners, when
one night the latter fell upon their captors, killing nine and
severely wounding the . tenth, who alone escaped to tell the
news. The wounded Indian interfered, telling the excited
multitude that the prisoners, just arrived, had nothing to do
with the affair anf that it would be unjust to wreak their
vengeance on innocent men. The party suffered greatly irom
hunger. Near the present site of Elmira, they found the car-
cass of a horse frozen in the snow, and despoiling the wolves
of their meat, the party feasted i^on it. Arriving near Niag-
ara, they passed the gauntlet, no one except Patchin being
seriously injured. The prisoners, except Harper, were finally
lodged in prison at Ohamblee, where they remained in irons
for two years, suffering for the necessaries of life. Preegift
Patchin became go reduced as to be unable to rise from the
floor without assistance. The physician in charge totally neg-
lected his duties. At length he was succeeded by a man with
a humane heart, who on his first visit ordered the shackles re-
moved from the prisoners, and their condition rendered more
tolerable. At the close of the war the prisoners were released
and arrived in Schoharie about three years after their capture.

General Patchin' settled in this town in 1798, built a mill
and gave his name to the village. The first inn was kept by
H. Bffner, and the first store by Tobias Cuyler, in 1803. The
first tannery was built in 1825 by Jones & L9,throp. Jacob
Sutherland, afterwards a Judge of the Supreme Court of this
State, was formerly a resident of this toi^n. Walter Butler
formerly owned a large tract, including the flats in this town,
and the hill portion was owned by John Lansing, Jr. It is
said that Lansing gave a shilling ah acre for his land, a large
portion of which was leased to the occupants until the anti-
rent excitement. Mr. Daniel Hager assisted in surveying this

90 GAZETTEEB OF TOWNS.

patent about 1809. The first lease given by Judge Lansing, was
Stephe^ Mayhem, an Irishman. , After the anti-rent excite-
ment broke out, Mayhem purchased his land for two dollars an
acre. ■ > .

The citizens of this town partook of the excitement which
prevailed in other localities, and meetings were held at which
the anti-rent advocates appeared in the dress of Indians, and
personal violence was threatened. Sheriffs Brown and Bouck
were at one time' stopping at a hotel in North Blenheim, and
while quietly seated in conversation, the room was suddenly
filled with men disguised as Indians. The Sheriffs were over-
powered and taken to Baldwin's Hights with the intention of
giving them a coat of tar and feathers, but better counsels pre-,
vailed and the plan was abandoned. If the anti-renters were
lawless, the legal authorities were sometimes scarcely less so,
the posse of the Sheriff sometimes taking unwarrantable
liberties in searching premises and in the pretended exercise of
their duty.

At the close of tlje Revolution, some of the Tories from this
town returned, to the great disgust of patriotic citizens.
Among these was one named Beacraft, who .boasted of his
deeds of barbarity until they could no longer be endured.
He jvas taken by about a dozen whigs, stripped, bound and
punished with fifty lashes with*hickory withes, the executioner
telling him at every ten strokes, for what crime they were in-
flicted. He was then released and disappeared forever from
this town.

The Methodist Church of North Blenheim was organized
about 1801 by Eevs. Heman and Nathan Bangs, with about 20
members. About the year 1828 a house of worship was erected ;
it will seat 500 and is valued at $2,500. The parsonage is
valued at $1,000. Kev. Wm. W. Taylor is the present pastor.

The Methodist Church of Blenheim Hill, erected a house of
worship in 1854, at an expense of $1,500, and capable of seat-
ing 300. The present membership is 60 and the pastor is Rev.
Wm. W. Taylor. ^

The Methodist Church of Eminence has a membership of 271 ;
their house of worship will seat 600, and is valued at $1,200;
the^arsonage -is Valued at $1,000. Rev. Geo. W. Martin is the
pastor. ,

The Reformed Church of North Blenheim was organized in
1852, by Rev. Jacob Van Woert, the first pastor, with 31 mem-
bers. Their house of worship was erected in 1853 and cost
originally $2,100. The present value of church and lot is

GAZETTEER OF TOWH^

$3,000, and that of the parsonage $1,700 ; their house of wor-
ship will seat 300 ; their membership is 34.

The population of the town in 1870 was 1,437, and its area
25,966 acres.

The number of school districts is 12, employing 23 teachers.
The number of children of school age is 481 ; the average at-
tendance, 165 ; the aimount expended for teachers' wages during
the year ending September 30, 1871, was 42,488.33 ; other ex-
penses, $575,31.

BMOOME, named in honor of Lieut. Governor John
Broome, was formed March 17, 1797, as Bristol. Its name was
changed April 6, 1808. A part of Conesville was taken off in
1836, a part of Gilboa in 1848, and parts of Middleburgh wel-e
annexed Feb. 9, and October 5, 1849. It lies upon the east bor-
der of the County, south of the center. The surface is a hilly
upland, broken by the deep ravines of the streams. The high-
est summits are from 350 to 500 feet above the valleys. Oats-
kill Oreek takes its rise in the north part, and several branches
of the Schoharie Creek drain the north and west portions. The
soil is a gravelly and clayey loam.

Livingstonvillf, (p. v.) in the east part, south of the teenter,
contains two churches, a store, a hotel, a grocery, two black-
smith shops, a wagon shop, a shoe shop and about twenty dwel-
lings.

Franklinton, (p. v.) in the east part, contains a church, a store,
a sash and blind shop, a wagon shop, two blacksmith shops and
about a dozen dwellings.

Smithton is a hamlet on^he south border.

The first settlements were made before the Revolution.
Among the early settlers, some of whom came in after the close
of the Revolution, were Derick Van Dyck, John Robbins, a half-
breed namfid Guillem, Allen Leet, Joshua and Asa Bushnell,
George and Hezekiah Watson, Ebenezer Wickham, George Burt-
wick, Timothy Kelsey, John Gillet and Ezra Chapman, all of
whom came in previous to 1796. The first birth in the town, so
far as known, was that of Francis Kelsey, in April 1794 ; the
first death was that of Ezra Chapman, August 1794. In 1794,
Griswold, Garden & Wells began the erection of a saw mill, and
the next season a grist mill.

David Elerson, distinguished among the riflemen of the Re-
volution, settled in this town in 1793. Previous to the Revo-
lution he was engaged in the Indian wars of Virginia, during
which he received a bultet through his left shoulder. He was

93 \ GAZETTEER OF TOWKB.

in the battle of Monmouth, under Col. Morgan. Col. M. hung
upon I the rear of the retreating army for some distance. Arriv-
ing near Middletown, Elerson, Murphy, Wilbur and Tnffts, all
of whom were afterwards on duty in Schoharie, obtained per-
mission to leaye the ranks and pursue the enemy to Raritan
Bay. At length Elerson became separated from his compan-
ions and found himself in sight of his foes. The army had ef-
fected a landing on* Staten Island, under the cof er of the fleet
in the bay, leaving nothing on the Middletown shore but some
horses, wagons and a phaeton, supposed to belong to Sir Henry
Clinton. This property was guarded by only two sentinels,one
of whom stood on the beach near the water. Elerson ap-
proached unperceived within a few_ yards of them, one ofiwhom
WS.S a mounted trooper, and leveling his rifle ordered tnem to
surrender. The soldier on foot was so surprised that he drop-
ped his gun into the water, wetting the powder. The dragoon
attempted to swim his horse to the island, but the tide was too
strong and he was compelled to return. In the mean time
Elerson ordered the other man to harness a pair of good horses
to the carriage. By this time the dragoon had returned and,
drawing a pistol on Elerson, the latter sent a bullet from his
trusty rifle through the heart of his foe. This called the at-
tention of the enemy, who immediately directed their artillery
towards £he point. Elerson reloaded his rifle, and j nst as the sec-
ond ball struck near him, leaped into the carriage and compelled
his prisoner to drive him to the American camp. Elerson sold
his horses and carriage for $187.50, and sent the money to his
father in Virginia. Elerson died in 1838 or '39.

David 'Willialns, one of the captors of Major Andre, removed
to this town in 1805 and settled near Jjivingstonville, on a farm
previously owned by Gen. Shay, the leader of what has since
been known in the "history of Massachusetts, as Shay's Eebell-
ion. John Paulding and Isaac Van Wart were the other two
who captured Andre. As a reward for their services. Congress
gave each an annual i)ension of $200, in specie, and a silver med-
al, inscribed on one side "^Fidelity," and on the other " Vincit
Amor Patriaa." In addition to this, each of the captors was
allowed the privilege of locating any confiscated lands in West-
chester County, to the value of $1,250 or receive the same sum
in cash. In the fall of 1830, the corporation of the city of New
York sent an invitation to Mr. WilUams to be present at the
celebration of the French Eevolution. Mr. Williams and
three other soldiers of the Eevolution were drawn in a carriage
at the head of the procession. He visited the public schools
and other places of interest, and at one of the schools a silver
cup was presented to him, and at another, a silver headed cane.

OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS. 93

The Mayor also presented to him an elegant horse, harness and
carriage. He died Augusts, 1831, aged 77. JfteTvas buried
with military honors at LiTingstonTille, August |4, in the pre-
sence of a large concourse who had assembled to pay the last
trib.ute of respect to the distinguished patriot.

The Presbyterian Church of Livingstonville was organized in
1777, with seven members. Their house of worship was erect-
ed in 1831. The present membership is 30.

The Methodist Chwrch of Franklinton was organized in 1828,
by C. S. Duncan, the first pastor, with three members. Their
house of worship was erected in 1845 ; it will seat 300 and cost
$1,000. The present talue of church property is $2,000 ; the
present membership is 115, and the pastor is Kev. J. Cowen.

The Christian Church of Smithton was organized by Est.
Mr. Eoberts, and a house of worship was erected in 1859 at a
cost of $600 and capable of seating 200. The present value of
church property is about $1,000 ; the membership is 40, and
the pastor is Rev. Leonard Thorn'.

The New School Baptist Church, located in the north-east
part of the town, erected a house of worship in 1844 at a cost
of $600, and capable of seating 250. The present membership
is 40, and the pastor is Rev. Leonard Smith.

The Union Church was erected in 1864, in the north-east
part of the town. It is occupied by different denominations.
It will seat 250 and is valued at $2,000. *

The pqpulation in 1870 was 1,836, and its area 26,998 acres.

The whole number of school districts is 18, employing 34
teachers. The number of diildren of school age is 642 ; the
average attendance, 236 ; the amount expended for teachers'
wages during the year ending Septeriiber SO, 1871, was $3,313.35 ;
other expenses, $325.68.

CASXilSLE was formed from Cobleskill and Sharon,
March 31, 1807. It is a central ^town upon the north border of
the County. The surface consists principally of an immense
ridge, lying between the valleys -of the Mohawk and Cobleskill,
the summit of which is 800 to lOOOfeet above the former stream.
This ridge descends to the north bya series of terraces, formed
hj the aifTerent gedlogieal strata, and t^e south by gradual
slopes, following the general dip of the rocks. A conical eleva-
tion near the south line, early known as Owaeresoiiere, is one of
the highest points in the County, and may be seen from Hamil'
ton County, fifty miles distant. The streams are small brooks.
The soil is chiefly a clay loam. Hops are extensively cultivat-

94 OAZBTTEEB OF TOWN'S.

ed. Several caves are found in the limestone regions in various
parts of tHe town. The principal of these are known as Young's
and Selkirk's Oaves. Hekv Carlisle village is a small cavern, in
which it is Apposed the. Indians found shejter during the Re-
volution. Fibrous sulphate of barytes, , fibrous carbonate of
lime and arragonite, are found near Grovenor's Corners. ■

Carlisle (p. Q.) is situated in the north part of the town, on
the Western Turnpike, an^ contains a church, a hotel, two
stores, a foundry, a tannei-y, two blacksmith shops, a carriage
shop, two shoe shops and 28 dwellings. Grove Seminary was
built in a beautiful grovSi' a little south of the center of the vil-
lage, in 1853, at a cost of 124,500. It was finally closed and re-
moved in 1865. Mr. John Van Liew was the first principal, and
Mr. J. P. Lansing the last one. There is a good public school
in the village, under the direction of Mr. A. S. Griffin. The
district propose soon to erect a neW school house, commensu-
rate with the wants of the school, at a cost of $2,000.

Argusville, (p. v.) in the north-west part of the town, ai^d
named from the Alhany Argus, the principal paper taken there,
lies partly in Sharon, and Contains two .churches, two stores,
a hotel, a tin. shop, two shoe shops, two carriage shops, two
blacksmith shops, a saw mill, a school house, 38 dwellings and
175 inhabitants.

Grovenor's Corners, (p. v.) in the south-east part of the town,
contains a church, a store, a blacksmith shop, two shoe 'shops^
an insurance ofSce, an undertaker's shop, a school house and a
dozen dwellings. It was named in honor of Moses Grovenor
and two sons, who were the first settlers in this place.

Carlisle Center, (p. v.) in the south part of the town, two and
a half miles from Grovenor's Corners, contains a store, a harness
shop, a shoe shop, a carriage shop, a school house and half a
dozen dwellings. The post office was established here in 1871.

Near this place is a cave, the entrance to which is on ^a lot
owned by Ira Young, whose father, John Young, discovered it,
by having a horse fall into an opening in the surface above it.
The cave has been' explored to a distance of about three miles.
A few years since, while a party were engaged in making explo-
rations in the cave, Mr. A. B. McFail, while ascending by means
of a rope, fell and was injured so that he died in about five
hours, since which no further explorations have taken place.

Little Tori, on the turnpike in the west part of the town, con-
tains a church, a district school, a hotel and a half dozen dwel-
lings.

GAZSTTEBB OF TOWNS. 95

This town embraces portions of New Dorlach, Becker, Liv-
ingston's, Van Rensselaer's, Machin's and the Stone , Heap
Patents.

The ^rst settlement was made in 1760, in the south-west part
of the townj'by Andrew Loucks, Conradt Engle/Philip Hooker ,
and Peter Young. These families came froib Rhinebeck.
Among the other early settlers were John 0, McNeill, Wm.
Caldwell, John Sweetman, Aaron Howard, Tennis Van Camp,
Mathias Cass and Lodowyck Primer. Judge Brown,' author of
'History of Schoharie,' was an early settler of this town and the
first justice of the peace. Benjamin Johnson was the first
constable. The first grist mill was erected by John Brown, in
the north-east part of the town, about a mile and a half from
Grovenor's Corners. It was nick-named " Samp Mortar." The
first saw mill was erected at what is now Becker's Corners, by
Thomas Kinyon. The first school house was erected at Gro-
venor's Corners. There is only one grist mill in the town ;
this is located near Argusville and is owned by Schermerhorn
& Dey.

The Presbyterian Church was organized in the town, by Dr.
Simon Hosack, in 1803 or '4. The number of members at its
organization was 23. The first house of worship was erected in
1813; the present house was erected in 1848; it will seat*500.
The pr^ent value of church property is $2,500. Rev. A. H.
Seeley, the present pastor, has served the people acceptably for
'about twelve years.

The Methodist Church have an organization at (Jrovenor's
Corners, with a membership of 94; Rev. E. Baker isthepastpr.
The society worship in the Union Church at this place, which
has a seating capacity of 30Q and is valued at $1,000.

The Baptist Church of Grovenor's Corners was organized in
1865 by Parley Grovenor, the first pastor, with a membership
of 30. They worship in the I7m(w OAwrcA. The present number
of members is 27. Rev. D. Collins is the pastor.

The Lutheran Church of Little York was organized in 1851,
by Rev. Marcps Eling, the first pastor, with 19 members. A
house of worship was erected the same year at a cost of $1000
and seating 250. The first trustees were Peter Brown, Blias
Page and Martin Tillapaugh. The present membership is 100 ;
the pastor is Rev. Marcus Klihg.

The Lutheran Church of Argusville was organized Feb. 12,
1837, ^y ^^' ^- Wieting, the first pastor, with 28 members.
The first house of worship was erected in 1838 ; the present
house in 1855 ; it will seat 300 and is valued at $2,000; the
present membership is 190.

gg OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS.

The Universalist Chvrch of ArgUBville was organized by
Kev. J. D. Hicks, the first pastor, with 27 members. Their
house of worship was erected in 1852 ; it will seat 500 and is
Talned at $1,200. Kev. Wm. H. Waggoner is the present pas-
tor.

The population of the town in 1870 was 1,731, and its area
20,855 acres.

There are 12 schoal districts, employing 12 male and 5 female
teachers. The nupiber of children of school age is 644; the
number attending school, 525 ; the average attendance, 261 ;
the val^e of school .houses and sites, $5,390, and the whole
amount expended for school purposes for the last year was
$4,836.44.

COBLMSKILL, named in honor of Co'bel, who

built a mill at Gentral Bridge at an early period, was formed
from Schoharie, March 17, 1797. The line of Sharon was-
changed March 15, 1799. A part of Carlisle was taken off in
1807, a part of Summit in 1819, and Richmondville in 1845.
It is an interior town, lying north of the center of the County.
The surface is principally a hilly upland, broken by the deep
valley of Cobleskill, which flows east through the center. The
highest points on the north and south borders, are from 600 to
900 feet above the valley. ' The soil upon the hills is a sandy
loam, and in the valley an alluvium,

Cohleskill, (p. v.) incorporated April 3, 1868, is in the west
part, pleasantly situated on the creek of the same name, and
is k station on the Albany & Susquehanna E. E., forty-five
miles from Albany. The Sharon & Cherry Valley E. R. con-
nects this place with Sharon Springs and Cherry Valley in
Otsego Co. It is well laid out, the streets are nicely shaded
with trees, and the principal sidewalks well flagged. It already
contains some fine business blocka, with more in prospect,
many neat' and comfortable, and some elegant residences. It
contains three churches, a fine brick school-house, a bank, four
hotels, a newspaper prin.tiBg ofBce, tiie Empire Agricultural
Works, a steam planii^ mill, eask and blind manufactory, &c.,
two wagon shops, a grist mill, two saw mills, two marble shops,
a large number of stores and mechanic shops of various kinds,
and about 1,800 inhabitants.

The Empire Agricultural Works of Minard Harder, located
in this village, were established in 1859 by E. & M. Harder.
Like most great enterprises its beginnings were small and only
a small number of machines were sold the first year, but the
business has constantly increased until they give employment

GAZETTEBB Of TOWNS. 97

to about twenty-five hands and sell about $50,000 worth annually.
Mr. Minard Haider, one of /the original proprietors, is now the
sole owner of these works and is mannfiacturing some of the
best threshing machines. in the country, as well as other im-
plements. At the great National Implement Trial at Auburn,
N. Y., in July 1866, a gold, medal was awarded to Messrs. Har-
der for the best Combined Thresher and Cleaner. The Com-
mittee, in speaking qt the Endless Chain Horse Powers made
by Mr. Harder, say, that ",It works more equably, more smooth-
ly and wifti less waste of power than any machines that we
have ever met with. * * * The construction of this ma-
chine is such as to produce a suflBcieht speed for threshing, by
a very slow and easy movement of the hoijpes," while the me-
chanical execution of this power is deserving of the highest
commendation. The best of materials and the best workman-
ship are combined in all machines coming from Mr. Harder's
establishment. The Combined Thresher and Cleaner has sev-
eral new features, rendering it suplerior to any other in use.
Mr. Harder is about to erect new works commensurate with the
increasing demand for his machines.

Lawyersville, (p. v.) named in honor of Lawrence Lawyer,
one of the first settlers of the town, is situated about two mills
north-west of Cobleskill, and contains two churches, a school
house, two saw mills, a blacksmith shop, a shoe shop and about
twenty dwellings.

Barnerville, (p. v.) about three miles east of Cobleskill, con-
tains a union church, a store, two blacksmith shops, a carding
and cloth dressing mill, a grist mill, a carriage shop, a wagon
shop, a manufactory of horse and hand rakes, bent felloes,
chairs, broom handles and general turning, and about forty
dwellings.

Hasi Cobleskill, (p. v.) in the east part of the town, contains
a church, a store, a gi'odery, a wagon shop, a blacksmith shop,
a hotel and about a dozen dwellings.

ITowe's Cave, (p. o.) itt the east part of the town, is a station
on the A. & S. R. U. and contains a store, a large liotel, a stdne
quarry and a manufactory of lime and cement.

The Howe's . Cave Lime and Cement Company manufacture
lime and-cement, and carry on the business of quarrying and
cutting stone for all purposes.

The place received its name from Lester Howe, who first ex-
plored the remarkable Cave whose entrance is at this place.
The Cave contains several large rooms connected by narrow
passages, some of whiqli require considerable stooping to pass

gg GAZETTEEB OF TOWNS.

through. A body of water occupies one portion of the Cave
and must be crossed by a boat Stalactites and other mineral
formations are found here. The Cave extends for several miles
and is visited by large numbers every summer.

CohlesUll Center (Mineral Springs p. o.) is a hamlet, a little
south-west of the center.

The first settlement was jnade about f?50, along the flats bor-
dering' on the creek. Among the early settlers were families
named Shafer, Bouck, Warner, Lawyer, Frimire, Bsrst, Brown,
from Schoharie, and George Fester, from Pennsylvania, all of
whom were of German origin. Capt. James Dana, from Con-
necticut, and John Redington, were early settlers at Lawyers-
ville. Capt. Dana -v^s at the battle of Bunker Hill. On locating
at Lawyersville he erected a good log house in which he resided
during the remainder of his life. Be received a commission of
General from Gov. Lewis, on the organization of a brigade of
infantry, being the first man in the County who held that oflSce.

The first land grants were made about 1730. During the Re-
volution most of the inhabitants were ardent supporters of the
Colonists, and as a consequence were exposed to the incursions
•f Indians and Tories. At the outbreak of hostilities, there
were twenty families located on the rich flats of the Cobleskill,
within a distance of three miles. As they were all Whigs, they
organized a militia company for their own defense. Christian
Brown Being Captain, and Jacob Borst, Lieutenant. In June
1778 a-battle was fought in this town between Tories and In-
dians under Brant, and provincial troops and militia under Cap-
tains Patrick and Brown. The Americans were drawn into an
ambuscade and defeated. Captain Patrick was killed. The
settlers in the vicinity, hearing- the firing, fled to the forest for
refuge, or towards the Fort at Schoharie, ten miles distant.
Three of Patrick's and two of Brown's men took refuge in a
house from which they fired upon the Indians. The latter
stopped to dislodge them, thus giving the fleeing ones an oppor-
tunity to escape. The house was set on fire and three of the
soldiers were buried in the ruins, the other two were killed.
The whole nuniber killed in the engagement was twenty-two,
more than half of the Americans engaged being either killed or
wounded. The enemy consisted of about 350, under the com-
mand of Joseph Brant. The loss of the enemy was Supposed to
equal if it did not exceed that of the Americans. Ten houses were
burned on this occasion, and about the same number of barns.
Jonas Belknap, one of the soldiers engaged in this battle, was
wounded in the hip and carried from the field by Lawrence
Lawyer. He then crept into a hollow log where he remained

OAZETTEBB OF TOWNS. 99

until the next day, when he hacked out, and Beating himself
upon a fence near hy, saw two Indisins apj^roaching witii their
plunder. Unperceived by them he let himself down into a
bunch of briars. The Indians halted near him and the dogs
placed their feet upon the fence and growled. Taking a drink
from a bottle, they then went on their way, to the great relief
of Belknap. He then found his way to a house which had been
deserted so hastily that food was left upon the table. Haying
satisfied the cravings of his appetite, he lay down to rest. In.
the afternoon he was conveyed to Schoharie Fort and properly
cared for.

The day before the battle of Cobleskill, Lieut. Borst, his broth-
er Joseph and a man named Freemire were on a scout several
miles up the creek. The latter was some distance ffom his com-
panions when two Indians sprang suddenly upon them with a
savage yell, intended to intimidate them., A friendly salutation
ensued, when Han Yerry, one of the Indians, approached
Joseph Borst, seized^his gun in a playful manner, threw open
the pan,* and, with a sudden jerk, spilled the priming, saying,
" It is good if this be gone." Borst, seeing that the object of
the Indian was to disarm him, droj^ed his own gun and siezing
that of the Indian, wrenched the flint from the lock, saying " It
is good if this is served so." The Indian dropped his gun and
clinched Borst. While the struggle was going on, the other
Indian approached the Lieutenant, ordering him to surrender.
Instead of doing so he instantly shot him. Han Yerry freed
himself from the grasp of Borst and fled, leaving his gun.

Captain Christian Brown, one of the early settlers of this
town, erected a grist mill and a saw mill, previous to the Eev-
olution, on a creek which flows into the Cobleskill near Barner-
ville. These mills were not burned during the war, becauge a
Tory named Sommer owned land near, and expected that
Brown's place would be confiscated to the British Government
a^d that he would then be able to obtain it. At the time the
lower part of Cobleskill was plundered. Captain Brown hurried
his family into the woods to protect them, and then returned
to his house to secure some of his eflfects. While there, he saw
from a window, a party of Indians approaching, and as he
could not escape without being seen, he concealed himself, and
after the Indians had pliindered it, he sought hirfan^ly and
fled to a place of greater safety. While Brown was absent a
wedding took place at his house. The parties were Brown's
hired man and servant girl. The soldiers in the vicinity were
invited guests, and all were abundantly served with pork and
sour-crout, the best the house afforded. Brown's mills were
erected on a stream a few rods from a deep pool from which the

100 OAZETTSES OF TOWNS.

water issued. Some years after a saw mill was erected in Car-
lisle op a stream which sank into the ground and disappeared
near the mill. After this mill went into operation, sawdust
appeared in the pool near Brown's mill, some ^hree miles dis-
tant.

The first Town Meeting of Cohleskill was held at the house
of Lambert Lawyer in 1797, at which John H. Sharer was
chosen. Supervisor; Jstcob L Cuyler, Clerk; David Zfca, David
Schuyler, John Eedington, Mathew Young, Henry Shaver,
Assessors; George Wright, George Warner, Ephraim Young,
CI)mmi8sionerS of Highways ; Jacob Bouck, Wm. Brown, Col-
lectors ; Peter Shaver, Christian Brown, Overseers of the Poor;
David Schuyler, Sylvester N"ash, John Punk, Commissioners of
Schools. At this meeting the town, voted to pay Fence Viewers
six shillings a day when engaged in the performance of the
duties of the office. In 1800 the Board of Excise licensed the
following persons : "Lambert Lawyer, Peter Bouck, William
Snyder, Nicholas Bouse, Jacob Newton, Nicholas Smith, Wm.
Baker,, Caleb Lamb and Lambert Shaver, who appeqf to be of
good moral character and are of sufficient abilities each to keep
a public Inn or Tavern, and that each of them has accom-
modations to entertain travelers, and that it appears to the said
Board that it is necessary for the accommodation of travelers
that a tavern be kept at their several places of abode in the
said town of Cobleskill." In 1802 the town voted that " Hogs
Eun yoked, any person letting his hogs run and not yoked, if
doing damage through a lawfnll fence as aforesaid, shall be
fined fifty cents per head over and above all damages, to be re-
covered by an action of Dt by the Complainer." In 1803 they
declared " % feet long a lawful! yoak." The same year they
resolved that "a Stocks be built at the house of Lambert
Lawyer at the expense of the town, unanimously carried." In
1806 voted a " Bounty on killing wolves 15 Dollars besides the
usual Bounty allowed by law, and that no person shall be
allowed the above bounty which is not an inhabitant of this
town." In 1830 "Voted that the Paupers of the town of
Cobleskill shall annually be sold at auction on the first Tues-
day in May, where the licenses will be granted to retailers of
strong and spirituous liquors."

The first church organization in town was ZiorCs Lutheran
Church, in the village of Cobleskill, in Sept. 1794, by Eev. P. H.
Quitman, D. D., the first pastor, and consisted of 35 members.
A house of worship was erected the same year, and still stands
as a monument of the liberality and christian zeal of the found-
ers. It is said to have been built by thirteen families from
Germany. The present house of worship was erected in 1868.

&AZETTEEB OF TOWNS. 101

It is a fine brick edifice and cost $31,000. It will seat 800.
Tlie present value of the church property is $37,000. The pres-
ent membership is 175, and the present pastor is Rev. A. P.
Ludden.

St. PauVs R. C. Church wiis organized in 1870 by Rev. T. W.
Reilly, with 75 members. A house of worship was erected the
same year seating 275 and costing $8,000. The 'present mem-
bership is 135, and the present pastor is Rev. P. Phillips.

Ilie Beformed Church of Lawyersvillehas a membership of 65.
The house of worship, erected in 1850, will seat 300. ^e
present value of church property is $5,000, and the present
pastor is Rev. J. H. Van Woert.

The Reformed Church of East Oobleskill was organized in

1847. Rev. Wells was the first pastor. Their house of

worship was erected in 1847 ; Rev. Mr. Van Woert is the pastor.

The Union Church of Barnerville was organized in 1843 and a
house of worship erected the same year. The membership is
30, ihe value of the church property is $1,500 and the pastor is
Rev. Mr. Riobinson.

The population of the town in 1870 was 3,845 ; and its area
17,938 acres. ..

The number of school districts is 9, employing 9 maile and 12
female teachers. The number of children of school age is 9^7 ;
the number attending school, 691 ; the average attendance, 351 ;
the value of school hduses and sites, $30,700; the amount ex-
pend^ for school purposes during the year ending September
30, 1871, $7,139.02.

CONJESVILLE, named in honor of Rev. Jonathan Cone,
of Greene Co., was formed from Broome and Durham, (Greene
Co.,) March 3, 1836. It is the south-east corner town of the
County. The surface is generally a hilly upland, mountainous
along the east border. The highest summits are from 1,600 to
2,000 feet above the valleys. Schoharie Creek forms a small
portion of the west boundary, and Manorkill flows west
through the town a little south of the center. Near the mouth
of Manorkill is a cascade of sixty feet. The valleys of these
streams are bordered by high and often precipitous hills.

Conesville, (p. v.) known as Ston,e Bridge, contains a church,
a store, a hotel, a blacksmith shop, a shoe shop, a saw mill, and
about a dozen dwellings.

West Conesville, (p. v.) known as StryhersvilU, contains a
Methodist church, a store, a boot and shoe shop, a milliner
shop, two cooper shops and about a dozen dweUiJ^s.

103 GAZETTEER OF TOWNS.

Manorkill (p, v.) contains a Methodist • church, a store, a
blacksmith shop and half a dozSn houses.

The town was named in honor of Eev. Jonathan Cone, of
Durham, Greene Co. It was included in a tract granted to ITry
Eichtmeyer and others. May 6, 1754, and known as Dise's Ma-
nor. Tracts granted to Daniel Crane, Samuel Stringer, Walter
McFarlane, John Eichtmeyer, Christian Patrie and others,
were partly in this town.

The first settlement was made by Ury Eichtmeyer in 1764.
Ms. E. was joint owner of several pateijits with John Disc and
others. During the Eevolution the settlers fled for safety to
the Upper Fort. Peter Eichtmeyer was twice taken prisoner
by the Indians under the Tory, Jones. An old lady named
Eichtmeyer, who had been confined to bed for a long time, was
in an upper room of the houses at the Fort when Johnson made
an attack upon it. A shell exploded and fragments fell upon
the roof of the house, so frightening Mrs. E. that she sprang
from her bed and went below, but survived only a short time.
After the war, Philip Krinple, Conrad Patrie, John Shew, Barent
Stryker, Stephen Scovill, James Allerton, and Hubbard and
Judah Luring, came into town. The last two were from Con-
necticut. The first death was that of Ury Eichtmeyer, August
14, 1769. Thomas Canfield taught a school in 1794. Peter
Eichtmeyer kept the first inn, in 1784. Barent Stryker built
the first mill above the Falls of Manorkill.'

The population in 1870 was 1,314, and the area 31,459 acres.

There are 12 school districts in the town, employi^ig 34
teachers. The number of children of school age is 446 ; the
average attendance, 167 ; the amount expended for teachers'
wages during the year ending Sept. 30, 1871, was $2,101.96 ;
other expenses, $304.91.

MSPMRANCB, named from its principal village, was
formed from Schoharie, April 4, 1846. A small part was re-
annexed to Schoharie in 1850. It is the east town on the north
border of the County. The surface consists of two ridges, ex-
tending east and west across the town, separated by the valley
of Schoharie Creek. The highest parts are 600 to 800 feet
above the valley. The soil is chiefly a clayey loam.

Hsperance, (p. v.) incorporated April 31, 1833, is situated on
Schoharie Creek, on the east border of the town, and contains
two dhurches, viz., Methodist and Presbyterian ; two hotels,
four dry goods and grocery stores, a drug store, a hardware
store, a jewelry store, a flour and feed store, a grist mill, a saw
mill, a planing mill, a foundry, a plow manufactory, a machine

OAZETTEES OF TOWNS. 103

shop, a harness shop, a wagon and sleigh shop, two tailor shops,
two shoe shops, a paint shop, a school house and about 350
inhabitants. It is about a mile and a half from the nearest
station on the Albany & Susquehanna B. E.

Shansville, (p. v.) in the west part of the town, contains two
churches, a school, three storeB, two hotels, a grist mill, two
saw mills, a wagon shop, a tin shop, a tailor shop, a hardware
store, two blacksmith shop|, a harness shop, two milliner and
dressmaker shops, 43 dwellings, and about 200 inhabitants.
The place was named in honor of John B. Sloan, an early set-
tler.

The first settlement was made by Palatinates in 1711.
Kneisherns Dorf was located opposite the mouth of the Oobles-
kill, and was one of the first settlements in the County.
'Amongthe settlers were John Peter Kneiskern, and families
named Stubrach, Enders, Sidney, Bergh, Houck and others.
The town comprises the whole of Jacob Henry Ten Eyok's
Patent, surveyed in August 1761 ; a part of the Schoharie Pat-
ent and a part of Sawyer & Zimmer's Second Allotment, with a
part of the Stone Heap Patent. The last was granted to John
Bowen and others, Sept. 15, 1770, and took its name from a
large stone heap near Sl'oansville, and by the side of the Indian
path leading from Fort Hunter to Schoharie. The Indians
never failed to add a stone to the heap as they passed, and it
had become very, large at the time of the first settlement by the
Whites. Tradition safSi^ that two Mohawk hunters had a quar-
rel at thil place, resttltingia the death of one of them, and that
the heap was erected to perpetuate the memory of the event. A
custom of the nationirequired everywarrior, in passing, to add
a stone. It was four rods longy between one and two wide, and
ten to fifteen' feet high. It was removed and laid into a wall
some years ago. The route of. Sir John Johnson from Scho-
harie' to the Mohawk in October 1780 was along this path.
John Brown, J. B. Sloan and a man named Larkin, from Bhode
Island, were early settler? at and near Sloansville. The site of
the village of Esperance was purchased in 1800 by Gen. William
North, laid out into lots and named from a French word signi-
fying Hope. John Burt kept the first hotel at this place, where
the Phoenix House now stands. Haynes&Isham built the first
grist mill in Bsperance village, in 1868; The first town meet-
ing was held May 19, 1846.

The First Presbyterian Church of Esperance was organized ini
1823 by Eev. Luke Lyons/ the first pastor. Their house of
Worship was erected in 1824. It will seat 340, and the value

104 GAZETTEER OJ TOWNS,

of the church property is $5,000. . The present membership is
37 ; the pastor is Ker. A. H, Seeley.

The Baptist Church of Sloansville was organized by Rev. E.
Herrick, the first pastor, with 57 members. The first honse of
worship was erected in 1812; the present house in 1842) it
cost $1,200 and will seat 250. • The preseijit value of the
church property is $2,000 ; flie membersliip is 128, and the
pastor is Eev. D. B. Collins.

The Methodist Ohureh oi Esperance was organissed in 1828 by
Eey. Joseph Ames, the first pastor, with fire members. In
1836 the first house of worship was erected, and the present
house in 1868. It will seat 450 and cost $7,000. The present
membership is 150 ; the ralne of church property ia $10,000,
and the |jastor is Eev. William Eyan,

The population of the town in 18-70 was 1,277, and its area,
9,395 acres.

The number of school districts 10 7, employing 14 teachers.
The number oif children of school age i» 504 ; itne average at-
tendance, 191 ; the, amount expended for teachera* wages, dur-
ing the year endiiig.Sept. 30, 1871, was $2,133.06 : other expen-
.■«es, $349.49. " '

FULTON -vsiS, ifoctoed from Middlebnrgb, April 15, 1828.
St s& the central town da the County. The surface is a hilly
Uplaiid, broken by the raarines of the streams. Schoharie Creek .
flawfl north through the -east party receiving Pamther Creek froiif
the west The highesfcaftmsiits are 1000 feet abwe the valleys.
The Jaills above the creek are coQi<ial and often preeipitous^ but
fuicther west they assume <& grounded form and arf bounded by
moace ^adual slopes. The ^aiJ is a gravelly and dayey loam.

Breahdteen, (p. v.) on Sehohme Creek, contains <?ir& churches,^
a school feouse, two hotels, two stores, a grist mill, two saw
mills, a itannery, two carriaige ebaps, three blacksmith shops, a
foundry ;asd about twenty-five dweHings.

Fmltorthmik, (p. T.) near the east lifle, contains a chareh, a
store, a, grist mm, a sawmill, a blaekenaith shop, a^loye manu-
factory giving employment to abou't .tea hands,' and abont a
dozen .dwellings.

Wesilhtiton (p. jr.) contq,in8 a ^ehardj^a sawmill, a grist
mill and about a dozen dwellings.
^ Wktsomiiile and Peter«burffh.a,re hamlets.

This ftewa .embraces the whole of .several patents, and parts of
others, .the jjcincipal of which are Michael Byome's of 18,000

OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS. 105

, acres, granted Dec. 14, 1767; John Butler's of. about 8,000 acres;
'^ Wm. Bouek's of 1,250 acres, east of the creek, granted May 8,
1755, and another west of the creek of about the same size ;
Edward Clark's of 100 acres ; Vrooman's Land, granted to
Adam Vrooman, August 26th, 1714 ; Wm, Wood's .patent of
2000 acres, granted July 13, 1770 ; Hendrick Hagei-'s of 900
acres, Dec. 1, 1768 ; part of John Butler's of 100 acres, and of
Isaac Levy's tract of 4,333 acres, surveyed in July 1770.

The first settlements were made by Dutch and Palatinates
about 1711. Among the early settlers were Peter Vrooman, son
of the patentee, Cornelius and Bartholomew Vrooman, Nicho-
las Feeck, Adam Brown, Tennis Vrooman, Michael Brown,

Krissler, Prere Becker and Stephen Young, in the west part;
and Wm. Bouck and his sons Johannes P., Christian and Wil-
liam, Nicholas York and Henry Hager, in the east part.

The Tipper Fort, so called during the Eevolution, stood in this
town, at Pultc»nham. , It was on flie west side of the river near
the village. "One side of this enclosure waspicketedin,whileon
its other sides a breastwork was thrown up of timbers and earth,
some eight or ten ffeet high, and sufficiently thick to admit of
drawing a wagon upon its top, with short pickets set in the out-
side timbers of the breastwork, A ditch surrounded the part
thus constructed. Military barracks and small log huts were
erected within the inclosure, to accommodate the soldiers and
citizens. Block-houses aiid sentry-boxes were built in the north-
west and south-east corners, each mounting a small cannon to
guard its sides."

Like other settlements in the Schoharie valley, this town suf-
fered from the incursions of Tories and Indians. Many citizens
were killed or taken captive, and buildings and other property
were plundered and destroyed. Desolation followed in the path
of th^ savages or more savage Tories.

In July 1870, Mr. William Bouck leftthe Upper Port to go to'
his residence, some two miles distant, to secure, his crops, tak-
ing with him a female slave iiamed Nancy Lattimore, and her
three children. In the evening while making preparations for
retiring, four Indians, one of whom was kn«wn as Seth's Henry,
entered the. house and made them prisoners. Dick, the young-
est of the slaves, about eight years old, concealed. himself be-
hind the door, but when he saw all the others about to leave, he
made a noise to attract the attention of the Indians, as he was
afraid to be left alone, and was consequently taken along. His
captor carried him on his back Several ihiles to the place after-
wards occupied by Gen. Patchin, where they encamped for the
night. Expecting to be pursued, the Indians resumed their
march before daylight, and encamped the following night at

106 OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS.

1 . '

Harpersfield. Here a Tory named Eose furnished them with
corn bread and other provisiana for their journey. Soon after
leaving the house of Eo6)e, they were discovered by a scout of
four men, who were fired upon by the Indians, and one of them
was seriously wounded. Not knowing the number of the foe,
the scout left their wounded comrade witji Eose and started
for the Fort. On their way, they me); a party of about twenty,
under command of Lieutenant Bphraim Vrooman and Joseph
Harper, who had been sent by Capt. !5ager in pursuit of the
captorsof Mr. Bouck. Joining these, the whole party renewed
the pursuit and soon had the satisfaction of recapturing the
prisoners, though the Indians escaped.

In August 1780, Captain Eager sent out a scout from the
Upper Fort, to reconnoiter in the west part of this town, with
instructions not to fire if theysaw any of the enemy and were
not themselves discovered. While seated upon a fallen tree,
eating their breakfast, they, saw a white man painted as an In-
dian, within some fifty yards of them. He was so good a mark
thatone of the party shot him dead. A small stream of water
near was called, from this circumstance, Bead Manh Creek.
The eneniy immediately appeared in hot pursuit. Leek, who
had shot the man, started for the Fort, while Hoever and
Winne, his companions, were driven into the woods in an
opposite direction. Leek reached the Fort, but not enough in
advance of his pursuers to have a seasonable alarm given to
warn the citizens of the impending danger. The enemy con-
sisted of seventy-three Indians and five Tories, commanded by
Brant. Captain Hager had gone to his farm to draw in hay.
Captain Tunis Vrooman had gone to his farm to secure wheat,
taking with him his family. Lieut. Ephraim Vrooman had
gone to his farm also, leaving the Fort under the command of
Lieut. William Harper, with less than a dozen men. Captain
yrooman's family consisted of a wife, four sons and two slaves.
He felt a presentiment that some terrible event was to happen,
and was on a constant lookout for the enemy. While unload-
ing the second load of wheat, he disdovered the enemy
approaching. He was tomahawked, scalped, and had his
throat cut by a Schoharie Indian named John. His
wife was washing near the honse and was tomahawked. The
buildings were plundered and set on fire, and the three old-
est boys, with the slaves, made prisoners. Peter, the youngest
boy, concealed himself in the bushes^ but his place of conceal-
ment was pointed out by one of the blacks, and he too was
taken, had his throat cut, was scalped, and his body hung across
the fence, by the infamous Tory, Beacraft. From this place
Seth's Henry led several of the enemy to the house of Lieut.

6AZBTTBEB OF TOWNS. 107

Vrooman. On hearing the alarm, he' ran to the house, caught
his infant and fled to the cornfield, followed by his wife and one
daughter. They were concealed a short distance from each
othecand might have escaped had not Mrs. V. called to her hus-
band, thus directing the attention of the savages to their place
of retreat. She was immediately shot and scalped by Seth's
Henry, while Beacraft killed her daughter with a Stone and
scalped her. Another Indian attacked the Lieutenant with a
spear, which was several times warded off, the infant in his arms
smiling at the encounter, causing the savage to relent and make
him a prisoner. Several others were taken prisoners. ■ Adam
A. Vrooman fled to the Fort, pursued by the Indians until he
arrived within its protection. When asked how he escaped, he
replied, " I pulled foot." He was afterwards called Ptttt Foot
Vrooman. Thirty persons in all were taken prisoners and five
were killed. Abraham Vrooman was in "Vrooman's Land"
with a large wagon, and when the alarm was given, drove
down through the valley, picking up several of the citizens.
Arriving at the residence of Jud^e Swart, he called to
Mrs. Swart, who seized her infant, jumped into the wagon
and started, just as the Indians with tomahawk in hand arrived
at her dwelling. Vrooman had a powerful team and did not
stop to open the gates that obstructed the highway, but forced
them open by driving against them. The enemy burnt nine
dwellings with the barns and barracks of grain, and took away
ninety ,good horses. 'Large pieces of meat were cut from the
cattle and hogs killed, and carried away to supply them on
their journey. Among the plunder was a fine stallion belong-
ing to Judge Swart.. The Indians being afraid of him, young
Tunis Vrooman took him in charge and rode him to Canada.
This saved him from the gauntlet and much other ill treatment
The enemy proceeded up the river to a grist mill owned by the
Tory, Adam Crysler, took what flour it contained and set the
mill on fire that it might not serve the rebels any longer. The
burial of the dead took place the next day, on the farm of
John Peeck, near the Upper Fort. Before reaching Harpers-
field, Brant allowed all of the women, except Mrs. Simon Vroo-
man and several of the children, to return to their homes. The
other prisoners suffered the usual hardships from hunger,,
fatigue and the gauntlet, after arriving at the Indian settlements.
Most of them were afterwards exchanged and returned to Scho-
harie.

The Lutheran Church of Breakabeen was organized in 1^43, by
Rev. James Sefler, the first pastor, with 40 members. Their
house of worship was erected in 1844 and will seat 300. The

1 08 GAZMTTEBB OF TOWNS.

present membership is 75 ; the pastor is Key. I. S. Porter, and
the value of church property is about $6,000.

The following account of the first tea party in the County,
given by one of the Vrooman families in Vrooman's Land, is
taken from Simm's History :

"When the enlivener was announced as ready the party
gathered about a round table, upon which stood not a morsel
of anything to eat, except a liberal lump of maple sugar,
placed beside each cup. As the India beverage entered the
cups from a kettle in which it had been boiled as one would
boil potatoes, great was the curiosity to know how it might
taste; but it was soon satisfied in most of the guests who
sipped and did nothing but sip, at a beverage that would have
borne an egg. No milk was used in the tea at Vrooman's.
Miss Loucks, who did not like sugar, ashamed to have the rest
of the party think she. had not used hers, slipped it into a
side pocket and carried it home. The ancient Dutch custom
always placed a lump of sugar beside each cup, and did not
allow it to -dissolve until it entered the mouth, when a frequent
nibble snflBoed. In doing the honors of a table twenty-five
years ago, the question — Will you bite 'or stir ? — was asked each
guest."

The population of the town in 1870 was 2,700, and the area
34,313.

There are 17 school districts, employing 19 male and 14
female teachers. The number of' children of school age is
1,010 ; the number attending school, 809 ; the average attend-
ance, 34? ; the value of school houses and sites, $6,905 ; the
amount expended for school purposes during the year ending
September 30, 1871, was $4,665.47. . ° •'

OILBOA was formed from Blenheim and Broome, March
16, 1848. It is the central town upon the south border of the
County. The surface is a mountainous upland, broken by deep
ravines. Schoharie Creek flows north through the center, re-
ceiving Plattenkill from the east, and Minekill from the west.
The streams are bordered by steep hillsides rising from 3000 to
3000 feet above tide. The soil is a gravelly and clayey loam.

Gilhoa, (p. 0.) on the Schoharie Creek, contains two churches,
viz., Methodist and Presbyterian, a hotel, a store, a school house,
a milliner shop, two blacksmith shops, two harness shops, a
wagon shop, a paint shop, a cabinet shop, a tailor shop, two
watchmakers, a boot and shoe shop and 24 dwellings . A daily
line of stages connects this place with the Kondout & Oswego
Eailroad and with the Middlebnrgh & Schoharie Railroad.

OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS. 109

• (

Broome Center (p. o.) contains a store, a hotel, a blacksmith
and carriage shop, and about half a dozen houses.

Minekill Falls is a post office.

West Gilboa is a hamlet.

South Gilboa (p. v.) contains about twenty dwellings.

Mae&ies Corners is a hamlet of half a dozen houses.

The settlement of this town was commenced in 1764, by
Matthew and Jacob Dise. They joined the British during the
Eevolution and fled to Canada. Among the early settlers after
the war were Eichard Stanley, Joseph Desilva, Benopi Frazer,
Cornelius Lane, John Brea^ter, Isaac Van Port, Daniel Con-
over and Jacob Homer, all from New England. Ruloff Voor-,
hees kept the first inn, in 1785 ; John Dise built the first mills,
in 1764> and Jonah Soper, the first tannery, in 1800. The
town embraces a part of the Blenheim Patent, with parts of

grants to Ury Rightmeyer, David Buffington-and Scott,

and a part of the "State Lands." The last, named tracts com-
prised the lands escheated to the State by failure of titles and
the confiscated estates of Tories.

The Reformed Church of Gilboa was organized about 1800.
During its early history it had several different names, but was
known especially as the " The Manor Church." The early
records of the Ohftrch not being accessible, we are unable to
give particulars of its early history. Eev. Cornelius D. Scher-
merhorn was the first pastor, his ministry .beginning about
1803. The first house of worship was erected soon after 1800,
and stood in the town of Conesville, about three miles east of
.the present site. About the year 1836, the church edifice was
removed from its original site and rebuilt where it now stands,
at which time the Church received its present name. The
present number of members is 120 ; the pastor is Eev. Wm. S.
Moore, and the value pf church property is $4,000.

The Flat Creek Baptist Church, in North Gilboa^ was organized
January 2, 1831, by Rev. John Ormsbee with thirteen members.
Mr. Ormsbee was the first pastor, and the first house of worship
was erected in 1843. The present house was eredted in 1865, at
a cost of $3,30O, with a seating ca^ci^ of 300. The present
membership is 135 ; the pastor is Rev. J. B. Yanhoesen, and the
value of church property is $3,500.

A violent freshet occurred in this town and all along the
Schoharie Valley a few years since, doing a great deal of damage.

The population of the town in 1870 was 2,222, and its area,
36,538 acres.

X 1 Q^ ZETTEEB OF TO WN8,

' 1

The number of school districts is .19, employing 33 teachers.
The number of children of school age is 750;; the average at-,
tendance, 297 ; the amount expended for teachers' wages during
the year ending September 30, 1-871, was $4,255.60; other ex-
penses, 1360.46.

JEFFEB80N was formed from Blenheim, February 12,
1803. A part of Summit was taken off in 1819. It is on the
south line of the County, near the south-west corner. The sur-
face is a hilly uplalid, the principal summits being about 1,000
feet above the valleys and 2,000 above tide. Mine Hill, in the
south part, is estimated to be 3,200 feet above tid«. A high ridge
extending through the town near the center, forms the water-
shed between Ddawa,re and Mohawk Rivers. Uts^antha Lake
is a small sheet of water on the south line. It is 1,800 feet
above tide; it is often mentioned in old documents and was an
angle in the bounds of Albany County in Coloniial times. It is
the source of the west branch of the Delaware. <

Jefferson, (p. o.) situated near the center, contains two
churches, viz., Methodist and Presbyterian, a hotel, six stores, a
printing office, two dental oflSces, two blacksmith shops, a
wagon shop, two shoe shops, a cabin»3t shop and undertaker,
a harness shop, a tailor shop, two milliner shops and 43 dwell-
ings.

Morseville is a hamlet in the north part.

South Jefferson (p. o.) is a hamlet in the south part

Westkill, in the nort-east part, contains about a dozen dwel-
lings.

The first settlements were made in different parts of the town
in 1794. , Amos and Caleb Northrop settled in the east part;
Samuel and Noah Judson settled near Utsyamtha Lake ; Henry
Shelmerdine and James McKenzie, in the north-east part, on
Westkill ; Stephen Marvin, Erastus Judd and Aaron Jones
settled near the village. Most of these settlers were from New
England. The first marriage was that of Marvin Judd and
Lois Gibbs, in August 1800, and the first death was that of
Elsie Judd, in June 1799. Heman Hickok taught the first
school, in 1799. Canfield Coe kept the first inn, m 1794, and
Rodman Lewis the first store, in 1800. Stephen Judd built the
first saw mill, in 1796, and Heman Hickok the first grist mill,
in 1799. The first tannery was built by Eli Jones, in 1810.

A battle occurred near Lake Utsyantha, on the border of
this town, between a party of Rangers under Captain Hager,
with a company of eastern troops under Captain Hale, on one

OAZETTBEB OF TOWNS. HI

( '■ — . — :

side, and a party of Tories and Indians under Brant. Owing
to the cowardly cond.uct of Gaptain Hale, the enemy were
allowed to escape. The raid of the enemy was made at this
time, Not. 1781, partly for the purpose of carrying to Canada
the family of Captain Adam Crysler, a notorious Tory, whose
family had remained near the Upper Port until this time.
They had doubtless hoped that the rebellion would be put
down and that th^ would still have the privilege of living in
peace under the reign of King George. The night previous to
the battle, the Americans encamped without building a fire,
not deeming it prudent to do so, while so near an enemy of
whose numbers they were ignorant They suffered consider-
ably from the cold during the night, and th&.next day, Johan
Jost Dietz and Peter Vrooman were left at the place of en-
campment, in charge of a keg of rum and a quantity of pro-
visions, to await the return of the troops. The rum was faith-
fully guarded, by taking a large quantity of it into their own
stomachs.

Mrs. Polly Dyer, now aged 91 years, moved into this town in
1803. Mrs. Eeuben Merchant came in from Watertown, Conn.,
in 1803.

The Methodist Church of West Jefferson was organized in
1800 with about a dozen members. Thie first pastors were
Zenas Covel and Daniel Ireland, circuit preachers. The first
house of worship was erected in 1817. It was warmed by
means of a .potaB4 kettle, inverted and elevated a little by ma-
sonry, and having an aperture in the top for a stovepipe. The
present hoiise of worship was erected in 1850. it will seat 300,
and its present value is $2^,000. The present membership is
80, and the pastor is Eev. Wm. D. Fero.

The Methodist Church of Jefferson village was organized in 1819
with thirteen members. Arnold Scofield and N. Eice were the
first pastors. The first house of wotship was erected in 1844 ;
the present house in 1869, at a cost of $3,500 and with a seating
capacity of 300. The present value of the church property is
$6,000; the number of members is 135, and the pastor ii* Eev.
Wm. D, Fero.

The Westkill Methodist Church was organized about the year
1816 with eight or ten members. Eev. Arnold Scofield was the
first pastor; their house of worship was erected in 1854 ; it will
seat 250 and is valued at $1,500. The present membership is
31, and the pastor is Eev. G. Woodworth.

The Morseville Methodist Church was organized about 1833 by
Eev. flarvey Brown, the first pastor. A house of worship was

112 GAZETTEER Of TOWNS.

erected in 1834, capable of se&tiflg 300 and costing $1,100.
The present membership is 75, and the pastor is Kev. G. Wood-
worth.

The First Presbyterian Church of JefFdrson was organized June
28, 1809, by Eey .Stephfen Fenn, Wm. Buel and "Wm. Salisbury,
with about 20 members. Eer. W. Salisbury was the pastor;
The first house of worship was burned in 1834, and the present
house was erected in 1836 at a cost of about $4,000 and having a
seating capacity of about 240. The present membership is 65,
and the value of the church property is about $6,000. ■ -

The pQpulation of the town in 1870 was 1,713, and its area
23,110 ac^es.

The number of school districts is 16, ^employing 11 male and
16 female teachers. ' The number of children of school age is
494; the number a,ttending school, 431; the average attend-
ance, 200 ; the value of school houses and sites, $4,680 ; the
amount expended for school purposes during the year ending
September 30, 1871, was $2,992.58.

MlDTiLJEBTJJRGM was formed from Schoharie, March
•1797, as Middletown. The name was changed in 1801. A part
was re-annexed to Schoharie, March j26, 1798. Pulton was
taken oflf in 1828, and parts were attfieked, to Broome in 1849,
It is the central town on the east border of the County. The
surface is a hilly upland, divided into two ridges by the valley
of Schoharie Creek, which extends north and south through
the town. The|highest summits are from 600 to 800 feet above'
the valley^ A hill opposite Middleburgh village was called by
the Indians On-can-ge-na, meaning " Mountain of Snakes." A
mountain just above Middleburgh, on the west side, was called
0-nis-ta-gra-wa ; the one next west was called To-wole-nou-ra, or
" Spring Hill," and one south-east of Middleburgh, Mo-he-gou-.
ter. Schoharie Creek receives Little Schoharie Creek from the
east, and Linekill from the west. The hills bordering upon
the streams are generally steep and sometimes precipitous.
The soil is a clayey loam upon the hills and a sandy loam in
the valleys. Hops and broom-corn are extensively cultivated..

Middleburgh, (p. T.) situated on the east bank of the Scho-
harie Creek, about a mile south of the center of the town,
contains five churches, viz., Methodist, Reformed, Lutherauj
Episcopal and True Dutch ; three hotels, a carpenter and
builder establishment, a wagon shop,' two blacksmith shops,
two foundries, a saw mill, ; a tannery, a number of stores,
groceries, mechanic shops, &b., and about 800 inhabitants. It
is the terminus of the Middleburgh & Schoharie Railroad,
connecting with the Albany & Susquehanna at Centi-al Bridge.

OAZSTTEEB OF TO WNS. ^ 113

Mill Valley ia about three^fourths of a mile west of Middle-
burgh, and contaiua a tanmerj, a broom factory and about a
dozen dwellings.

The Mill Valley' Sole Leather Tannery at this place, owned by
Loring, Andrews & Co., turns out about 15,000 sides of leather
annually and gites employment to about a dozen men.

The Schoharie Mills are located two and a half miles north of
the village and contain five runs of stones for flour and feed,
and have a grinding capacity of 800 bushels per day. A saw
mill and plaster naill adjoining, belong to the same proprietor,
James W. Davis. ^

The Custom Mill of Miller Borst is about a mile north of the
village, and contains four runs of stones for flour and feed, and
a capacity for grinding 400 bushels per day.

The Paper Mill of J. M. Scribner was estsjblished in 1849 and
contains three 250 pound engines, and one 54 inch cylinder ma-
chin.e, and mianufactnres about |l,800 pounds of straw wrapping
paper a day. It is located about a mile north of Middleburgh
village.

Hunters' Land, (p. T.) situated in the south-east part of the
town, on Hunters Land Creek, five miles from Middleburgh,
contains a Methodist church, a public hall, a school, a grist
and flouring mill, a saw mill, four stores, four blacksmith
shops, a wagon shop,, a cabinet shop, a cooper shop and about
200 inhabitontSk : • > .

The Young People's Moral Aseocidtioh of Suntersland, organ-
ized June 3, 1873, has for its object the advancement of the
cause of temperance, and intellectual and moral improvement.
The society is iii a prosperous condition and has about sixty
members.

Lodge No. 963, /. 0. of G. T., was organized March 20, 1870,
and has a membership of about 52.

The Htmters Land Flouring Mill, of David Dings, has four
runs of stones with a capacity for grinding about one thousand
bushels per day. The motive power is water, having a fall of
35 feet and a wheel 28 feet in diameter.

The first settlements were made by Palatines in 1711. Weis-
ers Doif, one of the first established in the County, was located
on a part of the present site of the village of Middleburgh. It
contained about forty dwellings, small rude huts, built of logs
and earth , and edvered with bark or grass. Hartman's Dorf was

114 OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS.

also in this towni about two miles north of Weiser's. Hart-
man's Dorf was the largest of the seven Tillages in this County
founded by the Palatines. It is said to have contained sixty-
live dwellings, similar in construction tp those of Weiser's Dorf.
The first horse owned by the settlers was purchased at Schenec-
tady by nine residents of this dorf. From Simm's "History of
Schoharie," we quote the following account of a foot race, which
■doubtless created as great an interest as a horse race does in
these days :

"In the summer of 1713 or '14: & Stump was given by the In-
dians to their German neighbors at Weiser's Dorf, to run a foot
race, offering to stake on the issue, a lot of dressed deer-skins
against some article the Germans possessed, possibly their old
mare. The challenge was accepted, and a son of Conrad Weiser
was selected, to run against a little dark Indian called the most
agile on foot of all the tribe. On a beautiful dm the parties
assembled at Weiser's Dorf to witness the race. llie race-course
was above the village, and on either side the Germans and In-
dians took stations to encourage their favorites. About
individual bets on the occasion I have nothing to say. The
couple started a distance of half a mile or more from the goal,
at a given signal, and onward they dashed with the fleetness of
antelopes, amid' the shouts and huzzas of the spectators. The
race was to terminate just beyond the most southern dwelling
of Weiser's Dorf. They ran with nearly equal- speed until their
arrival at the dwelling mentioned, sometimes fortune inclining
to the white, and sometimes to the red skin ; when an unex-

Eected event decided the contest in favor of the German. They
ad to run very close to the building, and Weiser, being on the
outside as they approached it side by side, sprang with all his
might against his competitor. The sudden impetus forced the
Indian against thebuilding, and he rebounded and fell half dead
upon the ground. Weiser then easily won the race, amid the
loud triumphant shouts of his counteymen."

Though the Indians were greatly enraged at first, they were
appeased on Weiser's expressing himself very sorry that it hap-
pened, arid declaring that it was unavoidable.

It was at Weiser's Dorf that the people assembled under
commandjof Madeline Zeh and administered summary punish-
ment upon the Sheriff Adams fop daring to enforce the law
against the inhabitants of that village> as stated Jn the County
[history. Finding they could not enjoy their lands rent free,
Weiser and some of his neighbors removed to Pennsylvania.

GAZETTEBB OF TOWNS. 116

This town comprises parts of Schoharie Patent, Lawyer's and
Zimmer's 1st Allotment, together with the patents of Thomas
Eckerson, Becker & Eckerson, Thomas and Cornelius Eokerson,
Clark, Depeyster, Vrooman, John Butler, Bouck, Lawrence
Lawyer, Nichol*9 Mattice and the Vlaie Patent.

The. Vrooman family were remarkable for their strength.
There were four brothers, sons of Peter Vrooman, named
Cornelius, Samuel, Peter and Isaac. They erected the first
saw mill in the County^ on the Little Schoharie. It is said
that two of them could carry a good' sized log on the cu'riage.
At a hill called the Long Berg, on the Albany road, Cornelius
Vrooman was accustomed to carry one or two bags of wheat
on his shoulders, to favor his horsC; when going to Albany
with a load of wheat. Samuel Vrooman is said to hare carried
at one time twelve skipples of wheat and a harrow with iron
teeth, from his father's house to the field, a shori distance off.
A qhallenge of speed and strength between the inhabitants of
the Mohawk and Schoharie Valleys took place at Schoharie.
A sleigh was placed on bare ground, and with twelve heavy
men in it, Cornelius Vi^pom^n, by the end of the tongue, drew
it one and a half feet. Cornelius Eonda,, the Mohawk bully,
attempted in vain to start it. Adam Crysler ran a,fp9t race
with a man named Doxstader, from the Mohawk Valley, and
easily won the race.

- At the beginning of the French war, a treaty with the
Indians was held in the present town of Mjddleburgh, It was
numerously attended. Queter, an Oquago chief, who spoke in
the interest of the French, alluding to their union, laid an
iron wedge upon a fallen tree saying, "We are like that, strong
and cannot be broken." Mrs. Josias Swart is said to have
acted as interpreter upon the occasion. Takinga guinea from
her pocket, she placed it upon the wedge, saying, "We are like
that, which is equally strong and can outlive your symbol ; ibr
if both be buried in the ground, the rust will destroy yours,
wbile ours will come out as strong and bright as ever," It is
supposed that Sir William Johnson was present on this occa-
sion, as there were chiefs assembled from seiveral diflferent
tribes. After the conquest of Canada, a jubilee was held on
the same ground, at which a barrel of rnnl was drank. A
bonfire was also built by piling pine knots around a dry tree.
On this occasion Judge Bi^Own was present andwrestled with a
young Indian whom he threw. His cries on getting up,
brought his mother into the arena, who struck Brown on the
head with a pine knot, knocking him down and nearly taking
his life.

116 OAZETTEBB OP TOWNS.

This was a promiiieiiirj»oint during the Revolution, the Mid-
dle Fort being erected near the present site of the village. The
siege by Sir John Johnson is described in tbe general history of
the County. Most of the riflemen whose headquarters were at
the forts in this County, were em^oyedas scouts, some of them
being out most of the time. They were called Rangers and
their duties were both fatiguing and hazardous. A scout was
sent out from the Middle Fort and returned the evening before
the attack of Sir John Johnson, having been absent thirteen
days, visiting during their absence, Punchkill, Cherry Valley,
Sharon, Uinadilla, Susquehanna, Delhi, Minisink and Cairo.
At the close of the war, prosperity returned to this valley, and
the arts of peace have had full sway.

The following advertisement appeared in The True American
in 1811. As a sample of hotel advertising in "ye olden time,"
it is worth preserving :

" MiDDLKBUBGH, May 8th, 1811.
"NOTICE.
" The virtuous citizens of the Town of Middleburgh, and others whose
business jnay call them from labor, or travel, to Rest and Refreshment;
are hereby respectfully informed that the subscriber, in behalf of his son
WrLLiAM A. Watkins has opened a

PUBLIC INN,
in this village, for the accommodation of such, who wish for a peaceful re-
treat. The patronage of gentlemen of this description is ardently solicit-
ed ; and every endeavor shall be used to obtain the good will of that class
of qitizens whose distinguishing characteristic is justice, honor and
probity.

" By their humble servant,

"J. WATKDfS.
" Bbnnd to the Port of Vernon's Virtnons tip.
Fray lend me a band to launch mj gallant ship.

" N. B.— Tayloring and Mantua making neatly executed at the above
stand."

In another advertisement, Peter.A. Becker, of Middleburgh,
gives notice that « on account of considerable diflaculty having
occurred in legal and other transactions, in consequence of his
being of the same name with Peter A. Becker, senior; he will
in future be known and distingushed as Peter A. L. Becker."

The Beformed Church of Middleburgh was organized in 1732
by Rev. George M. Weiss, *nd the first house of worship was
erected in 1837. This house was burned during the Revolu-
tion, and the present house was erected in 1786. The house
will seat 350, and the value of the church property is $10,000.
The membership is 140, and the pastor is Rev. Sanford W.
Roe.

OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS. 117

The Methodist Chwch was organized in 1832 by Rev. John
Wate, ■with nine members. The first pastor was Eev. Henry
Earnes.' Their house of worship was -erecteii in 1833 ; it will
seat 300 and cost originally about $1,000. The present mem-
bership is 135, and the pastor is Rev. James B. Wood. The
preseirt value of church property is about $3,000. They pro-
pose to build a church worth $15,000, soon.

The Methodist Ohwreh of Hunters Land was organized by Eev.
Henry Stead and Rev. D. Ensign. The first house of worship
was erected in 1837, at accost of $500. The present house was
erected in 1863 at a cost of $3,500, and its present value is
estimated at $4,000. It will seat about 400, The present
membership is 70, and the pastor is Rev. James B. Wood.

SU Marie's Chttrch (Evangelical Lutheran) was organized May
17, 1834, by Dr. G. A. Lintner, of Schoharie, with about 50
members. The first house of worship was dedicated Oct. 30,
1834. It was burned April 1, 1855, and rebuilt the jiext year.
After extensive repairs and improvements, the present house
was re-dedicated Oct. 5, 1870. It will seat about 400 and'fs
valued at $15^000, This Church is an oSf-shoot of the one at
Schoharie, witt which it was formerly connected. The pres-
ent membership is 103, and the pastor is Rev. 0. F. Sprecher.

The population of the town in 1870 was 3,171, and its area,
35,850 acres. -

The number of school districts is 14, employing 36 teachers.
The number of children of school age is 1,018 ; the average
attendance, 315 ; the amount expended for teachers' wages dur-
ing the year ending September 30, 1871, was $3,513.90 ; other
expenses, $376.91.

MICHMONDVILLB was formed from Oobleskill,
April 11, 1845. It lies upon the west border of the County,
near the center. The surfece is a hilly upland, separated into
two distinct parts by the valley of the Cobleskill, which ex-
tends east and west through near the center. The highest
summits are from 500 to, 700 feet above the valley. The soil
is a clayey loam for the most part. Hops are extensively
ctiltivated.

Bichmondville, (p. v.) situated on the Albany and Susque-
hanna Railroad, near the center of the town,' contains three
churches, three hotels, about half a dozen stores, a paper mill
for making straw wrapping paper, a foundry an4 machine
shop, a wool carding and cloth dressing mill, a saw mill, two
grist mills, various mechanic shops and about 700 inhabitants.

1X8 OAZETTBSB OF TOWlTfi.

The Tillage also contains a union sphool and a printing ofiBce
from wM3i is issued the Sekoharie County Democrat.

Warnerville, (p. v.) in the east part of the towli, contains
two churches, three stores, two hotels, a wagon shop, two black-
smith shops, a tannery, two shoemakers, a grist mill, seyeral
other shops, a semina,fy and about 450 inhabitants.

West Eichmondvitle j[p. 0.) is a hamlet, containing a church,
a store and a blacksmith shop.

The Paper Mill of Westover & Foster, at EichmondTille, is
run by a 55 horse power engine, employs 1^ hands and manu-
factures about 400 tons of paper annually.

The first settlement was made before the J^volution, by
George Warnei^ and his sons Nicholas, Geoi^e and Daniel, from
Schoharie. George Mann, John and Henfy Shafer, Andrew
Michael, Elijah Hadsell, John Lick a,nd Johii Dingman,
settled soon after the Revolution* The first school.was taught

by a man named Skinsky. The first inn was kept by

Bohall, The first store was kept by George Skillmans. The
first saw mill was erected by a company, of settlers, and the
first grist mill by David Lawyer, on the Cobleskffl.

The town is comprised in the Skinner aid portions of the
Frankljn, John F. Bouck and B. Glazier's Pa;tents. Bouck's
Patent of 3,600 acres was granted March 19, 1754, and Gla-
zier's of 3,000 acres, July 38, 1772.

The Methodist Church at Bichmondville was organized in
1830 by John Bangs, the first pastor, with 30 members. The
first house of woratip was erected in 1836 ; the present house
in 1866. It will seat 700 and cost $4,000. The pastor is Eev.
M. P. Bell; the number of members is 80, and the value of
church property is $6,500. A flourishing Sunday school is
connected with the Church, under the superintendence of
Peter Lansing.

The Methodist Church at Warnerville was Organized in 1840
by Rev. A. E. Danolds. Their house of worship was erected
in 1848 at a cost of $1,000 and with a seating capacity of 300.
The present pastor is Rev. M. P. Beir; the number of members
is 35 ; and the value of church property is $3,000.

The Methodist Church at West Richmondville erected a house
of worship in 1865. It will seat 150 and cost $3,600. The pres-
ent membership is 80, and the pastor is Rev. Martin Bell.

The Lutheran Church at Richmondville was organized in 1830
by John Selmser, the first pastor, with ten members. The first
house of worship was erected in 1833 ; the present house in
1857. It will seat 600 and cost $3,500. The present member-

9AZBTTEEB OF TOWNS. 119

ship is 195,' and the Talue of church property is $5,000. A
flourishing sabbath school is connected with this Church,
under the superiitendency of James Harroway.

The Christian Church at Warnerville was organized in 1846
by John Spoor and Jbhn Koss. John Cook was the first pastor,
and the number of members at its organization was 11. The
first house of -w^otffhip was erected in 1846 and repaired in
1870. It will seat 300 and is valued at $3,000. The number of
members is 130, and the pastor is Kev. Allen Hayward. .

The Baptist Church at Richmondville was organized in 1838
with 26 members. The present house of worship was erected
in 1843 ; it will seat 350. The present membership is 47 ; the
value of the church property is $3,000, and the pastor is Eev.
D. Corwin.

The population of the town in 1870 was 2,307, and its area
19,683 acres.

The number of school districts in the tbwn is 12, employing
12 male and 14 female teachers. The number of children of
school age is 772 ; the number attending school, 771 ; the
average attendance, 320 ; the value of school houses and sites is
$9,405 ; and the amount expended for school purposes during
the year ending September 30,1871, was $4,642.05.

SCHOHABIE was formed as a district, March 24, 1772,
and as a town, March 7, 1788. Sharon, Cobleskill, Middle-
burgh and Blenheim, were taken off in 1797, and Esperance
and Wright in 1846. A part of Middl^bu^h was re-annexed
in 1798, and a part of Esperance in 1850. fi lies in th^e north-
east part of the County, its north-east corner bordering on
Schenectady County. The surface is a hilly upland, broken
by the deep valleys of the streams. The declivities of the
hills are generally gradual slopes, and their summits are from
400 to 500 feet above the valleys. The Albany & Susquehanna
R. R, upon the north line of the town, is 550 feet above tide.
Schoharie Creek flows north through near the center, receiving
Pox Creek from the east, and. Cobleskill from "the west In
the limestone region in this town are numerous caverns. Ball's
Cave, or Gebhard's Cave, is about four miles east of the Court
House and was flrst explored in 1831. It descends about one,
hundred feet below the surface. A stream of water, with small
cascades, flows through it, that must be crossed by a boat.
When first explored it abounded in stalactites. I^ehiaway's
Cave, two miles south-east of the Court House, was explored
in 1836 by John Gebhard and John Bonny. It was found in-
ferior in size and interest to Gebha:rd'8. A few fine ^eciibens

120 OAZETTEMB .OF TOWNS.

of colored rhombohedral spar were found in it.- The soil upon
the hills is a clayey loam^ and in the Talleys a grayelly loam
and alluTium. Bops and broom corn are extensively cultivated.
Schoharie, (p, v.) the County Seat, is pleasantly situatfed in
the valley of Schoharie Creek, a little . gouth of the center pf
the town. It contains besides the County buildings, four
churches, viz., Lutheran, lleformed, Metnodist and Zion
Methodist ; an academy, a bank, two newspaper offices, three ho-
tels, a hub and spoke factory, a carriage factory, a number of
storSs and mechanic shops of various kinds, and about 1600
inhabitants. It is connected with the A. & S. E. K. at Central
Bridge by the Schoharie Valley B. B., and with Middleburgh
also by railroad. The principal street is well shaded by trees
and bordered by good flagstone walks. There are several fine
business blocks and two large hotels which present fronts and
iaternal arrangements which would be creditable to a much
larger town. Waterbury & Sons have a brick yard, making half
a million bricks annually and located a mile north-e^t of the
Court House.

The Schoharie Academy, located in this village, Was incorpora-
ted by the Legislature, April 28, 1837, and by theEegents, Feb.
5. 1839. The course of study is extensive, affording young
ladies and geiitlemen all the facilities of a first-class academy.
The apparatus and library are sufficient for the necessities of the
students. Under its present management it bids fair to return
to its former standing among the institutions of the State.

Central Bridge, (p. v.) in the north part of the town, near the
junction of the Schoharie Creek and Cobleskill, is a station on
the A. & S. E. E. and the junction of the Schoharie Valley E. E.
The old village of Central Bridge, on the south side ot the
Cobleskill, about half a mile from the station, contains two
churches, a hotel, a store, a harness shop, a blacksmith shop, a
wagon shop, two grist mills, two saw mills, a machine shop and
about twenty houses. At the station the building* are nearly
all new, and quite a number in process of construction, and
consist of two hotels,five stores, severai mechanic shops of various
kinds, and abouktwenty dwelliligs.

The Lutheran Cemetery is located on high grounds near the
village of Schoharie and commands a fine view of the, surround-
ing scenery. There are some fine monuments, and portions of •
the ground indicate good taste in its arrangement. The old
parsonage of the Lutheran .Church is still standing upon the
ground.

The Old Stone Fort Oemefery takes its. name from the stone
church which was inclosed by pickets during the Eevolution

OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS. 121

•

and is still standing in the inclosure. This association was in-
corporated about ten years ago, but little was done to improve
the grounds; About three years ago a new Board of Trustees
was appointed, and under the the management of the President,
Dr. Peter S. Swart, and Mr. Almerin Gallup, the Secretary and
Treasurer, the grounds are undergoing great improvement and
the place bids fair to become one .of the most attractive points
in this beautiful valley. The grounds embrace about seven
acres, including the old cemetery, where rest the ashes of the
actors in the Eevolutionary struggle.

The first settlement was made in 1711 by a colony of Ger-
man Palatinates who had previoudy settled on the Hudson.
Bruna Dorf was near the present site- of the Court House.
The name is said to signify the "Town of Springs." John
Lawyer was the principal man in this settlement. About a
mile north of this was Smith's Dorf. Fox's Dorf . was the
next, and rjeceived its name from William Fox. It was in the
vicinity of Fox's Creek, which still bears his name. Garlock's
Dorf was the next on the north. Kneiskern's Dorf was on the
east side of Schoharie Creek, opposite the mouth of Cobleskill.
The descendants of many of the first settlers still reside in the
County. The town includes parts of the Schoharie, Morris &
Coeyman's, Lawyer & Bergh's, and the 2d Allotment of Lawyer
& Zimmer's Patents. The first grist mill in the County was
erected by Simeon ]^ara,way, on a small stream that flows into
Fox Creek about a niiile above its mouth. A man named Cobel
afterwards erected a mill on a small creek that flows into the
Schoharie just below the bridge, about a mile from the Court
House, and another near the mouth of the creek that still
bears his name. Bolting cloths were not introduced until
about 1760, by Henry "Weaver.

When Johnson made his raid into the valley in October
1780, the Lower Fort, including the old stone church, was gar-
risoned by about 150 or 200 men under the command of Major
Becker. Hearing the firing at the forts up the valley. Major
Becker dispatched Jacob Van Dyck, Anthony Brantner and
Barney Cadugney, on the morning of October 17, to learn its
cause. They proceeded up towards the Middle Fort until they
were met by the advance of the enemy and were pursued by
seven Indians led by one who was known in those times as
Seth's Henry. They were fired upon and one of the scouts
was wounded by a splinter torn from the fence by a shot.
When the firing ceased at the Middle Fort for the flag of truce
to advance. Major Becker sent out another scout, consisting of
George Snyder, Jacob Bnders, John Van Wart and John Hutt,
to nscertain whether the Fort was captured. The second scout

123 GAZETTEES 01' TOWNB.

met the first and joined it in the flight. They were hotly pur-
sued and were obhged to separate, Enders and Snyder taking
refuge behind a rock just as a volley of bullets spent their
force upon it. They however arrived at the Eort in safety.
Van Wart stopped at a house for a lunoli and was surprised
and killed. John Ingold with all his family was in the Fort,
except his stepfather, A^nthony Witner, who refused to leave the
house. He had with him an old gun with which to defend
himself. The house was burned and in the ruins were found
the remains of two skeletons, that of Witner being identified
. by the silver knee-buckles. Ample time had been given to get
everything in readiness for the defense of the Lower Port.
Several barrds of water were in readiness in case the church
should be set onflre. The magazine, which was well supplied,^
was under the pulpit and in charge of Dr. George Werth, who
acted as surgeon. In the tower of the church, under the com-
mand of Ensign Jacob Lawyer, Jr., some fifteen or twenty good
marksmen were stationed. A number of women stood at the
pickets with spears, pitchforks and other implements, with
which to greet the enemy. The enemy approached the Fort
about four o'clock in the afternoon and were saluted with a
discharge of grape and canister from a small cannon. This
was called by Col. Johnson, the " grass-hopper." As many of
the enemy were seen to fall when it was discharged, it was sup-
posed to have done good execution, but they had only drop-
ped down to escape the shot. When fired upon, the regulars
under Johnson passed across the flats, west of the Fort, and
crossed Fox Creek below the old saw mill. The Indians under
Brant passed to the east and crossed the creek, a few only re-
maining to burn the buildings. The wood work of Tunis
Swart's tavern, the walls of which are still . standing, was
burned. The house now owned by Mrs. Deitz, a short distance
south-east of the Fort, was built before the Eevolution. An
Indian was seen approaching the house with a fire-brand, when
several rifles were discharged at him from the tower, causing
him to take refuge behind a tree to escape from view. Five
balls- struck the faee, and the Indian made no further attempt
to burn, the house. Several shots from a small cannon carried
by the enemy, were fired ^t the church, and two bajls lodged in
the roof. The hole made by one of them in the cornice is still
to be seen. An Indian who was concealed behind a tree on the
bank of the creek, lodged three balls in the tower of the
church, but upon the shot being returned from the tower, he
decamped in haste. A dwelling and grist mill, standing near
the Fort, were set on fire, but were extinguished after the
enemy left.

GA.ZSTTBEB OF TOWNS. ^ 128

«

< i ■■

The stone church, just mentioned, was erected in 1773, it is
still standing and the walls remain as they were erected. It
was sold to the State a few years ago for an armory, and a new
roof put on and some change made in the interior. The names
of many of the contributors to its erection were cut upon the
walls and are still legible. The following are among them :
Dennis Swait, 1772, Johannes Lawyer, Esq., Archibald Oamell,
Geo. Eiohtmeyer, Christian Richtmeyer, Maria Elizabeth Werth,
Peter Schneider, B. M. 1773. Johannes Ball, Harma,nes Sit-
tenich, Wm. Dietz, B. M., Johannes Dietz, Johannes Enders,
Jacob Enders, Jr., Peter Enders, Jacob Enders, Jacob Bar-
tholomew, Philip Schuyler, Jacob Schneyder, Nicholas Rickard,
John Eekerson, favor of the ground 1772 ; Lorrens Sohulecraft,
Peter Ball, Josiah Clark, Christian Lawyer, Gertruy Swart,
Johannes Schuyler, V. D. M., Anna Schuyler, Anna Viellie,
Christina Cambell, John Domnick, Wilem Edes, Johannes
Becker, Jacob Zimmer, Adam Zimmer, Geo. Becker, Willem
Brown, Josias Swart, Johannes Rickert, Marc's Rickert, Henrioh
Werth, Johannes Werth, Wilhelm Hammer, Bafthollomeus
Vroman, Bartho's Swart Rev. Johannes Schuyler, V. D. M.,
was the pastor at the time the church was built, and Philip
Schuyler was the builder. There are indications that certain
names have been erased, and tradition says that the price for
carving the names of those not contributors to its erection was
a gallon of rum, and some whose names were cut upon the
stones, failed to fulfill their part of the contract, and their
names were erased. Upon a small headstone in the cemetery
is the following inscription : " In memory of Col. Peter Vro-
man who departed this life Dec. %% 1793, aged 57 years, 9
months and 9 days." He had command of the Schoharie forts
most of the time after their erection.

The first town meeting of which any records can be found,
was held at the house of Johannis Ingold, the first Tuesday in
April 1797, and continued by adjournment till Wednesday.
Henry Becker was chosen Town Clerk ; Jacob Beecker, Jacob
Kniskern, P. Swart, Casper Rouse, Henricus Shafer, Assessors;
David Sternb^rgh, Peter Swart, Johh Enders, Commissioners
of Highways; Wm. Mlhn, Collector; George TifiknVj Jacob
Gebhard, James Brown, Commissioners of schools ; Henricus
Shafer, Henry Weaver, Overseers of Poor; Johannes J. Lawyer,
Pound Master ; Richard Green, Jacob Smith, Wm. Schoolcraft,
Constables ; Marcus Shafer, Jacob Sidnigh, Peter !6all, Petet
Enders, Fence "Viewers. Pence Viewers were voted six shil-
lings a day each, when in the performance of their duties. Tha
next year their pay Ivas slightly reduced, as they were
voted " five shillings and eleven pence half penny, for each day

1S4 ' GAZETTMMB OF TOWNS.

* :

he shall be employed in the duties of his ofiBce." In 1804,
"' Kesolved that Every Crow Killed six Cents if Braugh to the
Town Clark and the Town Clark Cuts of the head and gives a
Certificate." Here is another of the same sort : " Eleven Dol-
lars Bounty for killing Wolves in this Town by the Casting
Vote at Town Meeting." In 1808, " Eesolved that no hogs or
cattle shall run at large in the winter season when slays are a
going under a penalty of twenty-five cents for each offence to
be recovered by any person who will sue for the same, one moie-
ty to the prosecution and the other moiety to the overseers of
poor of said town."

St. Paula Church (Evangelical Lutheran) was the first organ-
ized in the town. The precise time is not known, but it is sup-
posed to have been soon after the settlement. Eev. Peter
. Nicholas Sommer, the first pastor, a native of Hamburgh, Ger-
many, received a call from the Congregation on the 7th of Sept,
1743, while yet a candidate for the ministry. He arrived at
Schoharie May 25, 1,743, and on the 30th of the same month
preached his introductory sermon and entered upon the per-
formance of pastoral , duties. The first vestry meeting of
which there is any record, was held June 8, 1743, at which
were the following ofiBcers : Abraham Berg, elder; Henry
Schaeffer and Peter Loewenstein, deacons. It was re-
solved to commence the erection of a parsonage as a place of
residence for the minister and ^place of worship for the con-
gregation. On the 3d of July 1743 the Sacrament of the
Lord's Supper was administered to 100 communicants, and on
the 13th of September of the same year, the^r services were held
for the first time in the new parsonage. The corner stone of
the first church edifice was laid May 10, 1750, and it was dedi-
cated on Whitsuntide, May 6th, 1751. It was a stone structure,
located on the present cemetery grounds. Mr. Sommer continu-
ed as pastor until the close of the year 1780. He was succeeded
by Kev. Anthonjr Theodore Braun, who was followed by'Kev.
Frederick H. Quitman, in the second year of whose ministry,
1796, the present house of worship was erected. It is a sub-
stantial brick structure, seating abouti600. It has been twice
remodeled, and with suitable repairs will serve the congregation
for many years. Ten settled pastors,, including the present in-
cumbent, Eej. J. H. Heck, have ministered to this congrega-
tion since i«s organization. After becoming the mother of
several churches in the County, this Church has a recorded
membership of about 300 communicants. The original cost of
the present church edifice was about $5,000, exclusive of con-
tributions of materials and labor. The present value of the
church and parsonage is about $30,000. Some of the stones in

OAZETTEEB OF TOWNS. 1S6

. ' ^ '

the first church edifice were used in the foundation of the pres-
ent structurej some of the names originsllly cut upon them,
still remaining legible. Among the more prominent is the
following, " Johannes Lawyer, Diaoonus & conditor Hujus Bc-
clesise Fund, D. 14, May 1750, consum 1751." Other names,
Jacob Friederich Lawyer, Job's. Schuyler, V. D. M., Johannes
Lawyer Jr., Johannes Kniskern, Ludwic Kickert, Henrich
Schaffer, Jost Borst, Margaretta Ingolt, Elisabeth Lawyer and
Philip Berg.

The Reformed Church was organized about 1728, but the early
records have been burned. The old stone church was erected
in 1773 ; Eev. Johannes Schuyler .was for many years the pastor.
The J)resent edifice was erected in 1844 ; it cost $5,500 and 'will
seat 350. The present membership is 122, and the value of the
church property is about $10,000.

The Methodist Church was -organized in 1840 by Eev. Mr.
Poor, with twelve members. Their house of worship was
erected in 1842 ; it will seat 300 and cost $4,000, The present
value of church and parsonage is $5,000. The membership
numbers 110, and the pastor is Bev. 0. Mott.

The African M. E. Zion's Church was organized in 1857 by
Eev. E. T. Easter, with twelve members. The .present mem-
bership is 32. They worship in a house rented for the purpose.
Eev. Zachariah Tyler is the pastor.

Prom copies of Schoharie newspapers of an early date, we
give a few advertisements. In The True American, 1811, is the
following:

"FOE SALE.

" A stout able bodied Negro Man, capable of doing any kind of Farmers-
Work, he is about 30 years of age and is sold for want of employ. For
farther particulars inquire of the printer. Schoharie, Jan. 1811."

In October of the same year, Jabez W. Throop advertised
Fall and Winter Goods, Groceries, &c., " All of which will be
sold as cheap as can be purchased in the city of Albany, for
Cash, Produce or Ashes."

Thomas Penfield advertised "Saddle, Harness, Oa;p and Hol-
ster Making, &c." ^

" Webster's Spelling Book for sale at this oflBce."

Benjamin Miles advertised " Groceries and Leather from his
own manufactory."

Chester Lasell wanted two apprentices at the Hatting busi-
ness.

" Proposals for'publishing by subscription a New and Com-
plete Pocket Gazetteer."

A Paper Mill at Esperance was advertised, and a lengthy ex-
hortation was given to save the Bags.

126 OAZBTTEBS Of TOWNS.

The publisher of the American Herald advertiged "A Treatise
on Magic, or the intercourse between Spirits and men, with
annotations by Frederick Henry Quitman."

In 1818, Nicholas Feeek informed the public that he was
still carrying on the business of " Tayloring in the Village of
Schoharie, a few rods south of the Court Hoiise."

The population of the town in 1870 was 8,207, and its area
15,§30 acres.

The number of school districts in the town is 12, employing
23 teachers. The number of children of school age is 1,090 ;
the arerage attendance, 297; the "amount expended for teachers'
wages during the year ending Sept. 30, 1871, was $2,4:67.51 ;
colored school, $192.78 ; other expenses, $211.03.

SEW AMD, named in honor of Wm. H, Seward, was
formed from Sharon", Feb. 11, 1840. It lies on the west border
of the County, north of the center. The surface is a hilly and
broken upland, the highest summits being from 300 to 500
feet above the yalleys. Westkill, ttie principal staream, flows
south-east through near the center. The soil is a clayey loam.
Hops and other products are raised to considerable extent.
Dairying is also carried on. Bound Head Hill, half a mile
south-east of Seward Valley, is about 500 feet high. Frdm its
summit is a fine view of the surrounding countryv

Hyndaville, (p. v.) in the south part, is a station on the Sharon
& Cherry Valley R. R., and contains a Methodist church, three
stores, two blacksmith shops, two wagon shops, an undertaker
shop, three hotels, a grist and flouring mill, two saw mills, a
harness shop, a tin shop, a cooper shop, a milliner store and
about 200 inhabitants.

The Flouring Mill 6f John 0. McOhesney contains four runs
of stones and has a capacity for grinding 300 bushels daily. It
Was erected in 1850 by G. Miller and Tobias "Warner. The saw
mill of Mr. McChesney was erected in 1866 by Wm. Snyder,
and has a capacity for sawing 5,000 feet daily.

Seward, (p. v.) known as Seward Vallev, in the west part of
the town, contains two churches, viz., Methodist and Baptist;
a store, a,hotel, three blacksmith shops, a wagon shop, a caoinet
shop, a shoe shop, a cooper shop, a foundry, a brick yard and
about 200 inhabitants.

Seward Station is about a mile north-east of th© valley, on the
railroad, and contains a hotel, a store, a grist mill, a saw mill
and about a doaen hous€|s. The store and hotel were erected
by Clark B. Griggs in 1870, and under bis enterprising man-

OAZETTE^B OF TOWNS. 137

agement, the place bids fair to become an important business
point .

Seward Grist Mill was erected between 1790 and 1800. It
contains three runs of stones and has a capacity for grinding
150 bushels daily. H. A. Warner is the present proprietor.
_ Seward Valley Cheese Factory was erected in 1867 by an asso-
ciation of eight men- It is located near the station and has a
capacity for the milk of 500 cows. Gilbert iVance is the
president of the association, James Hagadorn, secretary, and
Austin France, treasurer.

Seward Cornet Band was organized in 1868 with fourteen
members.

QardnervilU, in the north part, a mile and a half from the
station, contains a Lutheran church, a store, a school house,
two blacksmith shops, a saw millj a cheese faetoryj a cider mill
and about 75 inhabitants.

TTie Saw Mill at this place was built in 1863 by M. Letts and
has a capacity for sawing 3,000 feet daily.

QardnervilU Cheese Factory was erected by an association of
twenty men. It cost $3,000 and has a capacity for using the
milk of 400 cows.

Clove is situated about a mile west of Hyndsville, and con-
tains a brewery, a cooper shop, a school house and about a
• dozen dwellings. ,

Seward Center Cheese Factory was erected in 1867 and makes,
about 60,000 ponnds of pheese annually, It is located near
Hyndsville. Bt. Sexton, L. M. Diefendorf and J. Patrie are
the ofElcers of the association.

Janesville, situated about half a mile north-west of Hyndsville,
contains a Methodist church, a saw mill, several mechanic
shops and aboRt twenty dwellings.

The first settlement of the town was made in 1754 by a col-
ony of Germans. Their settlement was known as Nep DoT^htchu
The first settlers were Sebastian France, Michael Merokley,,
Henry Hynds and Ernest Fritz. Among the other early set-
tlers were Caleb Crospot, Wm. Ernest Spornhyer, Conrad
Brown,' William Bipsomah, Henry France, Henry HaneSj
Geronimus Chrysler, and John, Peter and Martin Sommer,
sons of Kev. P. N. Sommer, the first pastor of the Lutheran
Church in Schoharie. The first Genman school was taught
by a man named Phaughwer; the first inn was kept by Thomas
Almy, and the first store by Wm. E. Spornhyer. Wm. Hynda
built the first saw mill, and Henry Hanes the first grist mill.
The first child born in the town was Christopher France.

1S8 . GAZETTEER OF TOWNS.

When the Eetolutionary War broke out, three brothersj'
named Wm., John; and Philip Crysler, who lived in New Dor-
lach, were Tories, and went to Canada m 1777. Philip Crysler,
whose family remained at New Dorlach, was desirous of re^^
moving to Canada, and for that purpose had a party assigned
to him in 1780, just'before Johnson's invasion of Schoharie.
The party, consisting of eighteen Indians and three Tories, first
.made their appearance at the house of Michael Merckley. They
captured his two daughters, a son and two other boys, the
rest of the family being absent from home at the time. When
Mr. Merckley returned home, he saw tlie Indians, and while
dismounting from his horse, was shot dead and scalped. Miss
Catharine Merckley, a niece of the one just mentioned, was
also shot and scalped. Bastian Prance, on hearing the firing,
took his gun and started for the Schoharie Port. One of his
children was killed and several were taken prisoners. Those
who escaped, concealed themselves in the woods until the enemy
were gone and it was considered safe to come from their con-
cealment. The descendants of Mr. Prance are now quite nu-
merous in this town.

Christopher Prance, who was at the Schoharie Port at the
time of this attack, was afterwards taken prisoner by the In-
dians and escaped on the second day of his captivity, by running,
being one of the swiftest runners of the country. He was pur-
sued in his flight, and coming to a stream with high banks and'
a deep swift current, he seized a pole and placing one end in
the water, leaped across, tb the great astonishment of his pur-
surers, who gave up the chase. At another time his feet saved
him from cfipture by an unarmed band of Indians.

Jacob Prance served during the war and was one of the most
daring and effective actors in this County.

During the same season, previous to the events already nar-
rated, a party consisting of seven Indians, a 8q,uaw, and Adam
Crysler, a Tory, arrived in the settlement and put up at the
house of Michael Merckley. Their, object was to capture Bas-
tian Prance, but he being absent, it was suggested that the fam-
ily of Wm.Hynds would serve as a substitute. The next day,
while at dinner, the family of Hynds, consisting of himself,
wife and seven children, were surprised and taken prisoners.
Pour horses were taken ; the plunder was placed upon the
backs of three of them, and upon the fourth Mrs. Hynds and
several Of her small children were placed. The party were
three weeks in going to Niagara. On passing Indian villages
they were much abused by squaws and children. Mrs. Hynds
and four of the children died while in captivity. After suffer-
ing the hardships of their captivity for two years and a half,

GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. 1S9

Mr. Hynds and two of his remaining children returned home,
with nearly three hundred other prisoners. One daughter
remained in Canada nearly three years longer.

The Lutheran Church of Gardnerville was organized in 1837
by Rev. P. Wieting, the first pastor. The first house of wor-
ship was erected in 1849 at a cost of $3,000. The present
house was erected in 1861 ; it will seat 500 and is valued at
$5,000. The present membership is 285. The first pastor con-
tinued with this Church until his death. Rev. P. H. Turner
was his successor, and after serving the Church for a little more
than two years, he died suddenly, leaving the Church without
a pastor.

The population of the town in 1870 wa,8 1,766, and the area,
,19,701 acres.

The number of school districts is 12, employing 7 male and
12 female teachers. The number of children of school age is
596 ; the number attending school, 484 ; the average attend-
ance, 217^ the value of school houses and sites, $4,750, and the
amount expended for school purposes during the year ending
Sept. 30, 1871, was $3,450.92.*

8HAItOJ!f, named from Sharon, Connecticut, was formed
from Schoharie, March 17, 1797, as Borlaxh. Its name was
lubsequently changed. Seward wastaken off in 1840. It is
the north-west corner town of the County. The surface is a
rolling and hilly upland. The highest summits in jhe. south-
west corner are about 500 feet above the valleys. Westkill is
the principal stream and flows south thtough the west part.
The soil is a gravelly loam. Hops are raised to a considerable
extent. The underlying limestone contains numerous caves.

Sharon Springs, (p. v.) located a little north-west of the
center of the town, is noted for its sulphur and chalybeate
springs, which have a high reputation for the cure of cutaneous
diseases. The hotel accommodations are increasing annually
to meet the demands of the visiting community. The im-
provements, added to the natural attractions 6f the place,
render it unsurpassed in the number of its visitors, except by
Saratoga. The Sharon & Cherry Valley Railroad passes within
half a mile of the village, affording all needed facilities for
transportation. It contains two churches, nine hotels, several
stores and mechanic shops, and about 1,000 inhabitants. The
springs are so strongly impregnated with sulphur that chips,
leaves and pebbles, exposed to the action of the water for a short
time, become coated with a thin whitish coat of sulphur. A
short distance below the springs is a fine cascade. The view

130 QAZETTiSSn OV TOWNS.

from the Pavilion is one of the finest in this region. It stands
npon the summit of a hill, that oterlooks a landscape of rare
beauty.

Bqekville, about a third of a mile from Sharon Springs,^ con-
tains two churches, two hotels, a store, a blacksmith shop^ two
wagon shops, and about thirty dwellings. It is situated
between the railroad station and tile Springs.

Sharon Hill, (Sharon p. o.) situated about three miles from
the Springs, contains a church, a school house, a hotel, a store,
a blacksmith shop, an iron foundry and about 25 dwellings.

Leesville, (p. v.) in the west part of the town, on the Sharon
and Cherry Valley Eailroad, conjains two/ churches, a wagon
shop, a blacksmith shop, a carpenter shop and about thirty

dwellings. '

Sharon Oenter, (p. t.) about two miles east of RookTille,, con-
tains a hotel, a blacksmith shop,.a wagon shop, a ch^se factory
and about a dozen dwellings.

Engellville, in the south-west part, contains a grist mill, a
blacksinith shop and ten dwellings.

Beekman^g Corners is a hamlet.

Col. Calvin Kich, from New England,, is said to have been the
first settler in this town. He was afterwards at Sack^ts Harbor
as Colonel of drafted militia in Gen. Eichard Dodge's brigade.
Calvin Pike, William Vanderwarker, Conrad Fritbhe, Abraham
and John Mereness, John Malick and Peter Courment, were
early settler? and; were obliged to flee to Schoharie or Fort
Hunter for safety during the war. "William Beekman kept the
first store; John Hutt built the first saW mill, and Omeo La-
grange the first grist mill. The first tannery was built by
Frederick & Crouck, and the first clothing works by John Hutt.
The town conprises part qf Frederick Young's Patent of 20-
000 acres, granted September 25, 1761 ; a tract of 8,000 acres,
granted to Bradt and Livingston ; a tract of 7,000 acres, grant-
ed to Johannes Lawyer, Jr., Jacob Borst and others, August 14,
1761, and a, spiall part of the New Dorlach Patent. The first
owners of Kew Dorlach latent were Michael and Johannes
Jost, Jacob B. Borst, Johan Braun, Wm. BaucU, Michael Helt-
zinger, Henrick Hanes, Johannes Shaflfer, Johannes and Jacob
Lawyer, Christian Zeh, Mathias Beftumann, Lambert Sternberg,
■I^^^ J^eyser and Pfeter Nicholas Sommer. The patent pro-
vided that any differences that might arise were to be settled by
arbitration. "'

9A.ZETTSEB OF TOWNS. 131

On the 9tli of SviHj 1781, a party of Tories and Indians, com-
poaedjnostly of Indians, under the command of a Tory named
Doxtader, entered a small settlement in the present -town of
Boot, known as Ourrytovn, plundered and burnt all the build-
ings except one which belonged to a Tory, murdered some of
the inhabitants, and taking others prisoners^ departed. They
encamped that night about two miles east of Sharon Springs, on
the north side of the present line of the Western Tttrupike.
The enemy numbered about 500, and encamped on the highest
grounds in a cedar swamp. A party numbering about 260,
under command of Col. Willett, started in puiBuit and arrived
in the yicihity of their camp about daylight. A little south of
the road is a ridge of land, and just beyond this, a little valley.
By a circuitous route, Col. Willett reached JIhis- Ibw land, haviii^
i^e ridge between him and the enemy, and drew up his men in
a crescent. He then sent a few of his men over the ridge to
fire on the enemy and retreat, hoping by that means to draw
the enemy .within his power ana thua defeat them, though
their number was nfearly double that bf his own. The plan
succeeded admintbly. The enemy, immediately snatching thdr
weapons, pursued the attaeking party until within easy range
of the main force, when a hotly contested battle took place.
Both parties fought in Indian style, from beljind stumps and
trees, continuing the combat for about two hours, when the
enemy retreated, hotly pursued by Col. Willett, who jouted
them so completely that most of the camp equipage and the
plunder taken the day before fell into his hands. The enemy,
not wishing to be fetardedin their flight by prisoners, murdered
and scalped most of them, that they ihight not lose everything.
Jacob bievendorf, who was then a lad, while attempting to
escape, was knocked down and scalped. He recovered, lived to
a good old age and becaihe one of the wealthiest fiirmers in the
town of Boot In this engagement Col. Willett lost five men
killed and eiiriltt woundted, two mortally. Atnoog ihe latter
was Captain Bob'ert McKean, who died me next day. He was a
brave and meritorious ofiBcer. The loss of the enemy was very
severe, probably amounting to near fifty. One of their wounded
was carried on a blanket, between two polea, to the Genesee
Valley, where he died. Most ot the cattle, being abandoned by
their captors, fbtindthei!r Way back to ther former pastures. A
few other depre&tioiiti) were committed by small parties of
savages Who retutti^ to the settlements.

The first church organized in the town was Saint John's
EimngeUtitl Lutheran, about 1776, by Bev. Petel: N. Sommer.
Bev. Henry A. Moeller was the first settled pastor. The present

132 OAZETTEHB OF TOWSSj

mem'berghip is 92; ,the, pastor is Bey., N. g^lock, and the raluei
of churcli property, is $11,000.

The Reformed Church of Sharon was organized July 31, 1795.
Eev. Nicholas Jones was the pastor in 1821, since which eight
inini'sters have been settled over the society. The present
pastor is Rev. Thomas L. Shafer ; the number of members is
80. Their church idifibe was erected at an early day and was
repaired in 1850.

The Lutheran Church of Leesville was organized in 1854.
Eev. J. p. Lawyer was the first pastor. Their house of worship
was erected the same yeai^ at a cost of 12,000 and with a seat- \
ing capacity of 300. The present membership ig 70, and the
pastor is Eev. 0. Diefendorfl

The TJniveHdlist Church of Argusville was organized in- 1852
by Rev. J. D. Hicks, the first pastor. Their house of worship
was erected in 1852. The number of members ?,t the organ-
ization was 20; the present, membership is 30; the value of
the chnrch property is $1,400; the present pastor is Eev. W.
H. Waggotier.

The Baptist Church of Leesville has a membership of about
100. Eev. E. Jewett is the pastor.

The population of the town in 1870 was 2,646, and its area
is 24,175 acres.

The number of school districts is 16, employing 10 male and
18 female teachers. The .number of children of school age is
809 ; the number attending school, 624 ; the average attend-
ance, 305 ; the value of school house and sites is $10,035, and
the amoun* expended for school purposes during the year end-
ing September 30, 1871, was $5,110.54.

, SUMMIT was formed from Jefferson and Cobleskill,
April 13, 1819. It is the sout^-west corner town of the County, ,
lying principally on the west border. The surface is a broken'"
'and hilly upland. The central ridge forms a portion of the
watershed between the Susquehanna and Mohawk Eiverg, the
highest summits being from 2,000 to 2,300 feet above tide.
Chartotte Eiver, the principal stream, flows south-wegt, through
the west part. The soil is a gravelly and clayey loam. Most of
the land is arable and the people are engaged in dairying and
hop raising. Qther products are raised for home consumption. \i
Near the village of Summit is a beautiful lake, about half a
mile in length. It is supplied entirely bj. springs, and covers'
about seventy-five acres. ; .

GAZETTEER OF TOWNS. I33

Summit, (j^ V.) situated on the high ridge near the center of
the town, contains two churches, viz., Methodist and Baptist;
two hotels, three stores, two cooper shops, a wagon and under-
taker shop, two boot and shoe shops, a milliner shop, a grist mill,
a school house and thirty-two dwellings.

Lutheranville, in the west part, contains a Lutheran church
and half a dozen dwellings. It has been called Tar Hollow,
from the circumstance that during the anti-rent troubles, the
Sheriff was treated to a coat of tar and feathers. >7

Chavlotteville, (p. v.) in the south-west part of the town, on
the Charlotte River, contains a Methodist church, a seminary,
a district school, a hotel, three stores, two blacksmith shops, a
cabinet and undertaker shop, a wagon shop, a grist mill, two
saw mills, two shoe shops, a tin shop, a harness shop and thirty-
two dwellings. A woolen mill was burned about a year ago.
Since the construction of the Albany & Susquehanna Railroad,
Oharlotteville has been less flourishing than formerly.

The New York Conference Seminary and Collegiate Institute,
located at this place, was established in 1851. Rev. Alonzo Flack
was the first principal. The building was burned in 1867, and
the present structure, formerly used as a hotel, was purchased
and fitted up for the school. The course of study embraces all
the branches usually taught in flrsf-class academies. Rev.
Solomon Sias is the present principal, assisted by six associates.

Uminenee, (p. v.) in the south-east corner, is partly in this
town.

Beards Hollow, in the north-east part, contains a Lutheran
church and about a dozen dwellings.

The first settlement was made by Frederick Prosper, from
Dutchess County, in 1794. Among the, early settlers were
Clement Davis, Samuel Allen, Martin Van Buren, Morris Kiff,
Robert and Abraham Van Dnser, A. M . Frydenburgh, Joseph
L. Barnet, Amos Baldwin, Jonathan Hughes, Baltus Prosper
and James BrowU, many of whom were from New England.
The first birth was that of — , — Frydenburgh, and the first
marriage that of Clement Davis and Lovina Allen, in 1797.
Daniel Harris taught the first school, in 1798. Benjamin
Rider kept the first inn, James Burns the first store, and ~. —
Van Buren erected the first saw mill. The town comprised a
part of the Strasburgh, Charlotte River, Stephen Skinner and
Walter Franklin Patents.

134 OAZETTEES OF TOWNS.

The first town meeting was held on the first Tuesday in
March 1820, at the house of Martin Huffman. Among the
resolutions passed were the following :

"Besohed, That hogs shall not be free commoners unless yoked tod
ringed." >

Sheep were not allowed to be " free commoners," and rams
were forfeited if allowed to run at large between the 1st day of
September, and the 1st day of December. A bounty of five
dollars was voted for every grown wolf killed in the town by a
resident of the town. In 1832, twenty dollars were raised for
the support of the poor. In 1826, the town appears to have
placed a high estimate upon the services of sbhool inspectors,
allowing them the enormous sum of twenty-five cents a day for
their services.

There are seven churches in the town.

The Lutheran Church of Summit was organized in 1823 by
George Lentner, the first pastor, with twelve members. The
first house of worship was erected in 1826 ; the present house
in 1858. It will seat 350 and is valued at $3,000. The present
membership is 160, and the pastor is Eev. Samuel Brucei

The Lutheran Church of Beards Hollow was organized May
6, 1865, by David Dox, George Lape and others. The member-
ship at its organization was fourteen. Their house of worship
was erected in 1863 by the Lutherans and Baptists. It was
sold by order of the Court, for debt, and was purchased by the
Lutheran society. It will seat 300 and is valued at $3,000.
The present membership is 50, and the pastor Rev. Samuel
Bruce. '

The First Baptist Church of Summit was organized by Levi
Lincoln, Seth Pancher, John Ripley, N"6ah Beeman, Melicent
Chickering, Jacob Payne, Lucy Payne, Erastus Allen, Gideon
Wilcox, David Ryder, Samuel Stilwell and Levi Robbins. The
first pastor was Rev. Julius Beeman, and the first house of
worship was erected in 1830. The present membership is 115,
and the pastor is Rev. Wm. Hallock.

The Second JBaptist Church of Summit was organized in 1839
with about 20 members. Their house of worship was erected
in 1840 ; it will seat 350 and is valued at about $1,000. The
first pastor was Rev. Ingraham Powers ; the present pa,stor is
Rev. William M. Hallock. The present membership is 51.

The Reformed Church of Eminence was organized about 1831,
and their house of worship was erected about the same time.
It was repaired and the Church was reorganized Jan. 30, 1855,

OAZETTSEB OF TOWNS. I35

under the pastoral care of Rev. W. G. E. Lee. Their house of
worship will seat 300 and is valued at about 12,500. There are
about a dozen faiembers.

During the war of the Rebellion, 82 persons from this town
enlisted in the service of their country, eight of whom deserted.
Milo M. Dibble enlisted in the naval service.

The population of the town in 1870 was 1,632, and its area,
19,067 acres.

The number of school districts is 18, employing 13 male and
21 female teachers. The number of children of school age is
648; the number attending school, 540; the average attend-
ance, 250 ; the value of school houses and sites, $7,680 ; the
amount expended for school purposes for the year ending Sept.
30, 1871, was $5,330.04.

WRIGHT, named in honor of Governor Silas Wright,
was formed from Schoharie, April 4, 1846. It lies in the north
part, on the east border of ^he County. The surface is a hilly
upland. The highest summits along the south line are from 600
to 800 feet above the valleys. Fox Creek is the principal stream
and flows in a north-westerly course through the center. The
soil is a clay and gravelly loam.

6allupville,{Tp. v.) near the center of the town, contains three
churches, a saw mill, a grist mill, a tannery, a hotel, three stores,
several mechanic shops and about 40 dwellings.

Shutters Comers, (p. v.) in the west part, on Fox Creek, con-
tains a store, a hotel, a saw mill, a grist mill and about a dozen
dwellings.

Waldenvitte, in the south-east part, is a hamlet containing a
store and a glove factory.

The first settlement was made by Jacob Zimmer, near Gallup-
ville, previous to the Revolution. Johannes Becker settled
about two miles from Gallupville, on the creek. He had five
sons living with him or near him during the Revolution.
Frederick Denning, John Nashold, Frederick Seller, Christo-
pher Shoefelt, John Hilsley and a man named Shaffer, were
other early settlers. Jacob Zimmer kept the first inn, John
and Henry Becker, the first store. Jacab Zimmer built the
first grist mill, and Zimmer, Becker and Shaffer, the first saw
mill.

On the morning of JuTy 36th, 1782, a band of Tories and
Indians under Caplain Adam Orysler, made their appearance

136 OAZBTTBEB OF TOfiNS.

in the valley of Fox Creek. They first proceeded to the house
of Jacob Zimmer, who, with his son Peter, was absent. They
murdered and scalped Jacob, Jr., set fire to the house and barn
after taking what plunder they could carry, and proceeded
towards Becker's. Soon after leaving the house, they met
Peter Zimmer, whom they made prisoner, and killed and
scalped a Hessian who had deserted from the British. Major
Joseph Becker lived in a stone house on the bank of the creek;
his three brothers Jacob, John and William were in the field,
Jacob and William hoeing, and John cutting brush at a short
distance from them. The two former discovered the Indians
and started for the house, pursued by the enemy. Though
they did not succeed in that, they eluded the Indians and thus
escaped death or captivity. They were not fired upon, doubtless
through fear of alarming the Major, whom they hoped to cap-
ture. The enemy were discovered in time for those near the
house to take refuge in it and secure the doors and windows.
The inmates of the house, when the siege commenced, con-
sisted of Major Becker, John Hutts and George Shell, besides
several women and children. The windows werfe protected by
thick plank, except the upper portion. Each was stationed at
a window to fife upon the enemy as chance might be offered,
the Indians meantime, by their shots, rendering it extremely
hazardous for any one to approach in sight. After continuing
the attack for some time, the Indians attempted to set fire to
the house, the only conibustible portiom of which was the roof
and a wooden spout extending from the eaves to within three
or four feet of the ground. Placing a wheelbarrow loaded with
combustibles under the spout, they set it on fire. As the
flames began^ to ascend towards the roof, Major Becker suc-
ceeded in removing some shingles near . the eaves, and through
the aperture thus made extinguished the fire. The Indians
continued to renew their efforts until the spout was burned
beyond their reach, when they gave it up. While a part of the
enemy was firing at the windows. Shell discovered one skulking
along the bank of the creek with a fire brand with which to
set the mill on fire. Watching his opportunity, he sent a
bullet through him. After several hours the siege was raised.
The firing was not heard at the Lower Fort, though only three
miles distant, but was heard at the Middle Fort, twice that
distance. Though the news of the attack was carried to the
Fort by some who fled from the immediate vicinity, and a
party started out. under Lieut. Snyder, they did not arrive
until the enemy had left. Johu Snyder was captured by OryS-
ler's party, and the next day, in the town of Oobleskill, George
Warner, Jr„ was captured. The party than started for the

GAZETTEEE OF TOWNS. I37

• ^ ^^

:Susquehanna, thence to Niagara. The second day after leaving
Cobleskill they were obliged to subsist on horse flesh, without
bread or seasoning of any kind. On the way they were sup-
plied with deer, wolf, rattlesnake and hen-hawk, but without
bread or salt. The Indians seldom harmed a rattlesnake unless
it was killed for food. The prisoners suffered the usual hard-
ships and were compelled to run the gaumtlet on arriving at
the Indian villages.

The Lutheran Church of Gallupville was organized in 1852

by Eev. Swackhammer, the first pastor, with 25 members.

Their house of worship was erected in 185.3 at a cost Of $3,000,
and having a capacity to seat 300. The present membership is
175 ; the pastor is Eev. Henry Keller, and the value of the
church property is $7,000.

The population of the town in 1870 was 1,525, and its area,
17,875 acres.

The number of school districts in the town is 10, employing
30 teachers. The number of children of school age is 544 ; the
average attendance, 201; the amount expended for teachers'
wages during the year ending Sept. 30, 1871, was $2,503.86 ;
other expenses, $357.39.

138

BLENHEIM.

SCHOHARIE COUNTY

BUSIMSS DIRECTORY.

EXPJLANATIONS TO DIRECTORY.

Directory Is arranged aefolIowB: 1. Name of Individual or flria. S. Post offl,pe ad-
dress in parenthesis. 8. Business or occupation. '^

A Star (*) placed before a name, indicates an advertiser in this work. For such ad-
vertisement see Index.

Figures placed after the occupation of/(i™t«r«, indicate the number of acres of land
owned or leased by the parties.

Names set in CAPITALS indicate subscribers to this work.

The word Street is implied as regards directory for the rillages.

For addittoas and corrections see Errata, following tbe Intro-
duction.

iBXjiEssarxxDsiivi:.

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Akeley, John S., (Bminence,) eclectic phy-
sician and surgeon.

Allen, John W., (North Blenheim.) farmer
150.

Atchlnson, IchabodW., (North Blenheim,)
farmer 118.

Badgley, Ambrose, (North Blenheim,) far
mer ISO.

Badgley, Hannah, (North Blenheim.) far-
mer \SH-

Badgley, Stephen Q., (North Blenheim,)
farmer 280.

BAILHY, DAVID L., (Jefferson,) farmer
100.

Baldwin, Aaron, (North Blenheim,) saw
mill, assessor and farmer 800.

Baldwin, James B., (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 190.

BALDWIN, JAMES W., (North Blen-
hPim,) farmer leases of James B. Bald^
win, 100. ' ^

Banks, David W., (North Blenheim,) for-
mer leases of Napoleon Berry, 100.

Barton, Wm., (North Blenheim,) farmer
leases from Catharine Cole, 88.

Becker, Frederick, (North Blenheim,) con-
stable and mason.

Beller, John, (Eminence,) farmer 112K-

Benjamin, Henry, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 160.

Berry, Margaret Mrs., (North Blenheim,)
farmer 85.

Brezee, Henry H., (North Blenheim,) ter-
mer 76.

BUCKINGHAM, QAHBT, (North Blen-
heim,) ( Vrooman db BueHngham.)

Buckingham, George B., (North Blen-
heim,) carpenter and cabinet maker.

Buckingham, Tracy, (North Blenheim,)
chair and bedstead maker.

BUENBTTJ, EBSKINB D., (Eminence,)
flirmer 86.

Burnett, James, (Eminence,) farmer 112.

Burnett, Spencer, (Eminence,) farmer 62.

BtTBNBTT, WESLEY A., (Eminence,)
farmer 112.

Case, Calvin, (North Blenheim,) farmer 40.

Chadderdon, Adaline Mrs., (North Blen-
heim,) farmer 40.

Champlin, Geo. H., (Jefferson,) farmer 96.

BLENHEIM.

139

Champlin, QUea S., (Norih Blenheim,) far-
mer 383.

Champlin, 3. Fenj, (North Blenheim,)
' jnetice of the peace and farmer 137JI^.

Champlin, William P., (Mlnekill Falls,)
farmer 14.

Clark, Benjamin, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer.

Clark, John A., (North Blenheim,) farmer
WO.

Clark, Stephen, (North Blenheim,) fanner
170.

COLE, BENJAMIN, (North Blenheim,)

farmer 102j^.
Cornel!, Daniel, (Eminence,) farmer 110.
Cornell, JeBBe M., (Eminence,) farmer JOO,
CartiBB, Orln B., (Eminence,) farmer 50.
Decker, George W., (North Blenheim,)

hlacksmith.
Decker, James W., (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 67.
Decker, John, (Jefferson,) fiirmer 120.
Decker, John H., (North Blenheim,) farmer

66.
Delaney, James, (North Blenheim,) farmer

110.
Delaney, Jeremiah, (Jefferson,) (with

(JUichael,) farmer 313^.
Delaney, Michael, (Jefferson,) {wiiA

Jeremiah,) farmer 2133i.
DeSilva, Ira, (North Blenheim,) resident.
Dibble, James B., (Eminence,) saw mill

and farmer 16.
Dudley, Wm. J., (North Blenheim,) cooper

and Ikrmer 2. ''

Ellerson, Lewis, (North Blenheim,) wagon

maker. •

EMPIRE irfoUSB, (North Blenheim,} Thos.
H. James, prop.

English, John D., (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 62}i and leases 32.

Felter, Freeman S., (Eminence,) farmer 210.

Fennin, William, (Mlnekill I|allB,) farmer
100.

FERGUSON, ATTBEI, (North Blenheim,)
farmer 24.

FergQBon, Lorenzo, (North Blenheim,)
farmer 60.

Finch, William, (North Blenheim,) farmer
leases 30. ^

Fink, George, tl^orth Blenheim,) gate
keeper, Blenheim Bridge.

Fink, Joseph M., (North Blenheim,) cooper
and farmer 16.

Fink, William, (North Blenheim,) retired
farmer.

Fnllington, Ephraim, (West Fnlton,) far-
mer lis.

Gibblan, William, (North Blenheim,) for-
mer 75.

GRANBT, WM. M., (North Blenheim,)
coooer and farmer 460.

GRANT, JOHN B., (North Blenheim,) at-
torney and coanselor at law, and notary
public.

Gray, Talman, (Eminence,) farmer 68.

GRIFFIN, J. H., (North Blenheim.) life
insurance agent and Justice of the
peace.

HAGER, DANIEL, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 260.

HAGER, DEWITT C, (North Blenheim,)
farmer iOO.

HAGER, FREDERICK, (North Blenheim,)
(with Martin V. B. and Maurice (?.,)
farmer 150.

HAGER, JOHN, (North Blenheim,) (Bweet
dk Hager.)

Hager, Martin V. B., (North Blenheim,)
depnty sheriff, loan commissioner and
(with Frederick and Maurice O.,) far-
mer 160.

Hager, Manrice G., (North Blenheim,)
(with Frederick and Martin 7. B.,)
farmer 160.

Ham, David, (North Blenheim,) &rmer 224.

Hannay, Isaac, (North Blenheim,) farmer
225.

Hannay, Jacob, (Eminence,) farmer 113.

Hanney, Ambrose, (Eminence,) farmer 100.

Harris, George W., (North Blenheim,) far-
mer leases ftrom Albert Loncks, 160.

HAVENS, JEREMIAH D., M. D., (Emin-
ence,) alio, physician and surgeon.

HAVERLT BROS., (North Blenheim,) (7m
and Seneca,) grist mill, two saw mills
and farmers 172ij.

Haverly Bros. & Co., (North Blenheim.)
(Ira and Heneca Haverly and Martin L.
Woolford,) 160 acres timber land.

HATERLT, IRA, (North Blenheim,)
(Haverly Bros.,) (Haverly Bros. 4b Co.)

HAVERLY, SENECA, (North Blenheim,)
(Haverly Bros.,) (Haverly Bros, dt Co.)

HellicoB, Frederick, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 20.

Hellicos, James, (North Blenheim,) farmer
8.

HENNESS, ELLAS, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 20.

Hennls, Jacob, (Eminence,) farmer 110.

Hitchcock, Stephen T., (North Blenheim,)
farmer leases 375.

HoUenbeck, Hiram, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 80.

Hollenbeck, Marcias, (North Blenheim,)
farmer 60.

Hubert, Moses, (North Blenheim,) wagon
maker.

INGRAHAM, ERASTDS J., (North Blen-
heim,) blacksmith.
Ingraham, Leander H., (North Blenheim,)

JAMEU, THOMAS H., (North Blenheim,)
prop, of Empire House.

Jndd, Peter M., (Eminence,) farmer 66.

Jump, Foster, (North Blenheim.) shingle
maker.

Jump, William, (North BlenheinI,) farmer
76. '•

Eenyon, Hezekiah, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 800. '

Kenyon, Maxson, (North Blenheim,) cigar
maker and farmer 43.

Eeyser, Barney, (North Blenheim,) (with
Jacob,) farmer 200.

KEYSER, HENRY, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer leases 170.

Eeyser, Jacob, (North Blenheim,) (with
Barney,) farmer 200.

KEYSER, JAMES M., (North Blenheim,)
liirmer 61.

Kingsley, David, (North Blenheim,) farmer

KING8LEY, EDWIN, (North Blenheim,)
supervisor and farmer 80.

140

BLSNBBJM.

Kling, Nicholas H., (North Blenheim,) far-

, meriOP.
KNICKERBOCKBE, THOMAS H„ (North

Blenheim,) farmer 135., ;
KniBliern Bros., (North Blenheim,) (Sw/ae

and Hamilton,} farmers 120. ,
Kniskbin, Hamilton, (North Blenheim,)

(Kniekem Broi.,) cooper and farmer

Kniekern, Hiram, (North Blenheim,) far-

, mer leases from Jacob Shafer, 135.

Kniskern, Bnftas, (North Blenheim,) (Knis-
kem Bros.)

Kniskern, Wm.j (North Blenheim,) cooper
and tarmer 190.

LLOYD, WILLIAM H., (North Blenheim,)
millwright and carpenter.

Loncks, Abram, (North Blenheini,) bark
peeler.

Loncks, Alfred, (North Blenheim,) resi-
dent.

Loncks, Dennis C, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 80.

Loyd, John B., (North Blenheim,) mill-
wright and carpenter^

MANN, JACKSON, (North Blenheim,)
cooper.

Martin, Alvln C, (Sonth Jefferson,) dealer
in pnmps &G.

MAETIN, T'REEGIFT P., (North Blen-
heim,) shoemaker, justice of the peace
and farmer 40.

Martin, Jotrn B., (North Blenheim,) farmer
310,

MAKTIN, WM. a., (North Blenheim,)
town clerk and blacksmith.

Mattice, Abram, (Minekill Falls,) farmer
100.

MATTICE, CHRISTIAN S., (North Blen-
heim,) farmer 75.

Mattice, Christopher, (Minekill Falls,)
postmaster and farmer WO.

MATTICE, GEORGE, (North Blenheim,)
prop, of Blenheim Honse.

Mattice, Harmon S., (Minekill Falls,) tai-
mer 140.

Mattice, John, (North Blenheim,) farmer
100.

Mattice, John H., (North Blenheim,) cooper
and farmer 75.

Mattice, Martin, (Minekill Falls,) farmer

ibo.

Mattice, Mervin, (Minekill Falls.) former

46.
Mattice, PetferV., (Minekill Falls,) farmer

184.
Mayham, James, (Jefferson,) farmeirl06.
McKey, Samuel, (North Blenheim,) farmer

200.
MoLAWRT, ALEXANDER, (North Bien-

helm,) carriage and sleigh painting.
MOREHOUSE, C. J., (North Blenheim,)

resident.
Morehouse, Lorenzo, (North Blenheim,)

carpenter.
MOREHOUSE, MUNSON, (North Blen-

heiin,) resident.
Mnckey, Jeremiah, (North Blenheim,) far

mer.
Muckey, John, (Eminence,) former leases

of Hiram Boylngton.
Nelson, Stephen, (North Blenheim,) farmer

2U0.

OAKLET, WILLIAM C, (Eminence,) far-
mer 67.

PARSLOW, ALONZO, (North Blenheim,)
general merchant and postmaster.

PARSLOW, HENRY, (North Blenheim,)
resident.

Payne, Albertns, (Eminence,) former S6.

Feaslee, Isaac, (North Blenheim,) farmer
800.

Peaslee, Joseph C, (Jefferson,) farmer 270.

Peaslee, Nathan S., (N6rth Blenheim,) far-
mer 200.

Peaslee, Thomas S., (North Blenheim,)
dairyman and former 290.

Perry, Johu, (North Blenheim,) fanner 60Ji.

Perry, Stephen L., (North Blenheim,) coop-
er and former 5}i.

Perry, Volney D., (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 157.

Pierce, Alexis, (North Blenheim,) former
leases of Mrs. Betsey Pierce, 230.

Pierce, John B., (North Blenheim,) com-
missioner of highwaj's and farmer 17.

Pindar, Daniel W., (Eminence,) farmer 27.

Pitcher, Joseph L., (Eminence,) farmer
112.

Ploss, Austin, (Eminence,) farmer 56.

Floss, Senry E., (Eminence,) former 60.

Ploss, Henry W,, (Eminence,) farmer 110.

Ploss, Henry W., (Eminence,) farmer '&>.

Porn, James K., (North Blenheim,) farmer
7.

Eaynor, Calvin, (Jefferson,) farmer S6.

Reed, Elliot D., (North Blenheim,) farmer
112«. ,

Reed, John H., (North Blenheim,) carpen-
ter and former 64.

RICHMOND, MEL VIN, (North Blenheim,)
farmer 100.

Roe, Avery, (North Blenheim,) farmer leas-
es 160.

EOSEKRANS, THOMAS H.. (North Blen-
heim,) shoemaker and former leases of
William Sltzer. 260:

SHADDUCK, WMt H., (North Blenheim,)
farm laborer,

Shafer, Edmund, (tTorth Blenheim,) car-
penter.

SHAFER, GEOEQE H., (Nortb Blenheim,)
saw mill and farmer 200.

SHAFER, HAEEISON, (North Blenheim,)
fariner 80.

Shafer, Huldah Mrs., (North Blenheim,)
farmer 12.

Shafer, Jacob L., (North Blenheim,) for-
mer 300.

Shafer, Joseph, (North Blenheim,) farmer
170.

SHAFER, LANA A. Mbb., (North Blen-
heim.) farmer 1.

Shafer, Wellington, (North Blenheim,) for-
mer 266.

8HAVEB, ALEXANDER, (North Blen-
heim.) speculator.

SHAVER, GEORGE W., (North Blen-
heimj cooper and former 169.

Shaver, Bichard L., (North Blenheim,) for-
mer 98,

Shelmandine, Bli B., (North Blenheim,)
former 112».

Shew, Jacob, (North Blenheim,) farmer.

Shroh, Davalt, (North Blenheim,) former

BLENHEIM.

141

Staroh, Hemy, (North BleDhelm,) farmer

Shroh, Valentine, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 80.

Simmons, Feleg, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 67.

Snyder, Peter, (North Blenheim,) grocer-
ies, leather &c,

SNYDER, WILLIAM H., (North Blen-
heim,) farmer 306.

Souer, George, (North Blenheim,) cabinet
maker, undertaker and farmer 110.

Spring, Edmund, (North Blenheim,) for-
mer 93.

SPEING, OLNET J., (North Blenheim,)
farmer 366.

STANNARD, CLEOPHAS A., (North
Blenheim,) eash and blind mannf. and
carpenter.

Stevene, Asa, (North Blenheim,) farmer
leaees from Wm. M. Granby, 1T6.

Stewart, Charles A., (.Jefferson,) farmer 160.

Styles, William, (North Blenheim,) farmer
60.

SWEET, CHARLES, (North Blenheim,)
merchant tailor,

SWEET & HAGER, (North Blenheim,)
(Silas Sweet and John Hagtr^ general
merchants and dealers in dry goods,
gt'oceries, hardware, drugs, paints, oil
&c.

SWEET, SILAS, (North Blenheim,) (Swtet
& Eager.)

Taylor, wm. W. Re*., (North Blenheim,)
M. E. clergyman.

Thomas, Hiram, (North Blenheim,) farmer
13S.

Turk, William, (Mineklll Palls,) farmer

Ifi&S^B 10(1

TAJ* DEtrsEN, LORENZO, (Eminence,)
farmerSO.

Veley, Eliza A. Mrs., (Jefferson,) farmer
113.

Veley, Robert, (Eminence,) farmer 57.

Vorce, Sol, (North Blenheim,) cooper.

VROMAN, JOHN B., (MlhiklU Falls,) fir-
mer 24S.

VBOMAN, JOSIAH H., M. D., (North
Bleabelm,) alio, physician.

VROOMAN & BUCKINGHAM, (North
Blenheim,) (Byron 0. Vrooman and
&arry Bmklng/i,am,)eatiiagea,ne. sleigh
making.

VROOMAN, BYRON 0.,(North Blenheim,)
( Vrooman cE BrtcUngham.)

Warner, Hiram,. (Eminence,) farmer 117.

Weaver, Valentine, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 72.

WEST PRANK, fNorth Blenheim,) miller.

West, James, (North Blenheim,) farmer
150.

WHITE, DANIEL, (North Blenheim,)
shoemaker and fariqer 1.

Widomen, David, (Eminence,) carpenter
, and blacksmith.

Widomen, Edward, (Eminence,) carriage
ironer. x

WIDOMEN, MAHLON, (Eminence,) wag-
on maker and carriage painter.

Williams, David, (North Blenheim,) cooper.

WILSON, AVERY, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 100.

WILSON, STEWARD, (North Blenheim,)
farmer 94.

Winne, Cornelins, (Eminence,) farmer 160.

Wlnne, Francis, (North Blenheim,) farmer
213.

Winne, John C, (North Blenheim,) farmer
213.

Winne, Jonathan, (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 80.

WINNEY, STEPHEN B., (North Blen-
heimO farmer 200.

WOOD, JOHN, (South Jefferson,) farmer
200.

Wood, William, (Eminence,) justice of the

SitLne, drover and farmer 88.
DS, DAVID H., (Eminence,) firmer

45.
Woolford, Martin L., (North Blenheim,)

(Baverly Bros. c6 Co.) •
Yansbnv Garrett, (North Blenheim,) farmer

60.
YOUNGS, JOHN M., (North Blenheim,)

Uumer g5t
Zeh, Nancy Mrs., (North Blenheim,) firmer

100.

142

BEOOUE.

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Akaley, OBcar, (Broome Center,) farmer

,148.
A£ELT, AMELIA M. Uias, (Broome

Center.)
Almy, Arnold T.,(Frankllnton,) farmer 117.
ABMLIN, DANIEL, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

187.
Armline:, Jobn S., (Frankllnton,) brmer 98

and, in Fulton, 163.
Baranger, William, (Pranklinton,) farmer 3.
Barkman, William, (Franklinton,) fiirmer

64.
Bartlett, Isaac, (LivingstonTille,) farmer 90.
Bates, Angnetine, (Potter'a Hollow, Albany

Co.,) former 60.
Bates, Besolved, (Potter's Hollow, Albany

Co,,) blacksmith.
Bell, Ithamer, (Liringstonville,) farmer 144.
Bellinger, Helmas, (Frankllnton,) farmer

63.
Benjamin, Edwin, (LivingstonviUe,) farmer

aso.

Beqjamin, George, (Frankllnton,) farmer
112.

Benjamin, Jacob L., (LiTingstonTille,) far-
mer 71.

Benjamin, Fhilo, (Franklinton,) farmer 60.

Benjamin, Soswell, (LivingstonviUe,) grist
and saw mills, and farmer 5.

Benjamine, Eliznr, (Livingstonville,) far-
mer 180.

Benjamine, Ira, (LivingstonviUe,) (withOr-
ren Somberger,) saw mill and farmer
130.

Benjamine, Lewis, (LivingstonviUe,) far-
mer 40.

Benjamine, Melvin, (LivingstonviUe,) saw
mill and shingle machine, and farmer

Benjamine, Ogden, (LivingstonvUle,) far-
mer 6.

Benjamine, Zina, (Franklinton,) {with Kel-
ton WooMeck,) farmer 185.

Benn,< Sherman, (LivingstonviUe,) (Senn &
West.)

Benn & West, (LIvingBtonville,) (.Sherman
Ben^ and Aimer Weet^) grocers.

Best, Frederick, (Broome Center,) firmer
140 and, in Conesville, lUO.

Best, Frederick, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 117.

Bevens, Dennis, (Broome Center,) farmer

BickneU, Moses, (LivingstonviUe,) farmer

80.
Books, Robert E., (Franklinton,) farmer 66.
B0R8T, WILLIAM, (Livingstonville,) grist

mill and farmer 40.
Borthwick, Alexander, (LivingstonviUe,)

farmer 180.

BOKTHWICK, GEORGE J., (Livingston-
viUe,) farmer 78.

Borthwick, Hiram S., (Livingstonville,)
fanner 184.

BORTHWICK, JAMES, (Livingstonville,)
farmer 150.

Borthwick, Robert, (Livingstonville,) for-
mer 118.

BORTHWICK, WILLIAM D., (Hunter's
Land,) farmer 94.

BOUCK, HAMILTON, (LivingstonviUe,)
blacksmith.

BRAYMAN, BENJAMIN, (Livingston-
viUe,) farmer 137.

Brayman, Franklin, (LivingstonviUe,) far-
mer 135. ^

BRAYMAN, WILLIAM H., (Livingston-
viUe,) firmer 106.

Brezee, Abram, (Franklinton,) sash, bUnds
and doors.

Brezee, Amos, (Franklinton,) miUwright.

BREZEE, CHARLES, (LivingstonviUe,)
boot and shoe maker.

Brezee, Jacob, (Franklinton,) farmer 5.

Brezee, Jacob, (FrankUnton,) (with Orrin,)
fitrmer 117.

BREZEE, JACOB O., (Middlebnrgh,) far-
mer 160.

BREZEE, JEREMIAH, (Franklinton,) far-
mer 90.

BREZEE, LEVI W., (Franklinton,) farmer
100.

BREZEE, MARCUS, (Franklinton,) brmer

64.
Brezee, Orrin, (Franklinton,) farmer 160

and (with Jacob,) 117.
Brezee, Richard, (FrankUntou,) farmer 60.
Brezee, William, (Livingstonville,) prop, of

LivingstonvUle House.
BRIGGS, JAMES M., (FrankUnton,) la-
borer.
Brigs, Andrew, (Franklinton,) farmer 100.
Brooks, John H., (LivingstonvUle,) farmer

60.
Brnzce, Rensselaer, (Franklinton,) wagon

maker.
Cain, Daniel, (Livingstonville,) farmer 103.
Cain, Ensebia, (Broome Center,) farmer 78.
Cain, Jacob, (Livingstonville,) farmer 70.
Cain, William M., (Broome Center,) farmer

176.
CampbeU, Adeline Mrs., (Hnnter's Land,)

iarmer90.
CARPENTER, DAVID, (Franklinton,)

saw mill and farmer 81V.
CARPENTER, GEORGE, (FrankUnton,)

farmer 98 and, in Middleburgh, 163.
Chapman, Henry, (Livingstonville,) farmer

BBOOliB.

143

CHICHESTEB, ALLEN, (Prankllnton,)
works Mrs. S. Tamers arm.

CHICHESTER, OEOSQE W., (Broome
Center,) farmer 100.

Chichester, Renuelaer, (Frankllnton,) far-
mer 103.

Chichester, William, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co.,) brmer 6SX.

(3hnrch, Lncias, (LiTln'jstonville,) (.toith
H. Layman,) former 600.

Chnrcb, Lacius H., (LiTingstonTille,) saw
mill and farmer 800.

Clark, John, (LlvingstonTllle,) farmer 13S.

Cleveland, John C, (Frankllnton,) shoe-
maker and farmer 78.

Conklin, Samuel, (Hunter's Land,) farmer
96.

Connor, James F., (Frankllnton,) farmer
175.

Cook, John, (Potter's Hollow, Albany Co.,)
farmer 78.

COOK, JOSIAH T., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,)flarmer ISO.

Coons, Albert, (Frankllnton,) farmer 110.

Coons, Philip, (Frankllnton,) farmer 16|^.

Coons, William, (Frankllnton,) farmer 114.

Couchman, Savld, (LiTingstonTille,) for-
mer 75.

Couchman, Hiram, (LiTingstonTille,) nn-
dertakerand farmer 4.

Couchman, James, (LiTingstonTille,)
(with WUliam.) farmer 160.

Couchman, William, (LiTingstonTille,)
(with James,) former 16U.

Cowen, John BeT., (Frankllnton,) pastor
of Methodist Church.

Debbie, Daniel, (Broome Center,) farmer
126.

Decker, Cornelius, (LiTingstonTille,) far-
mer 200.

Decker, Cornelias I., (LiTingstonTille,) for-
mer 170.

Decker, Dorathy Mrs., (LiTingstonTille,)
farmer 40.

Decker, Leri, (LiTingstonTille,) former 11.

Decker, Philip, (Broome Center,) former
100.

Decker, Sally Ann Mrs. (LiTingstonTille,)
farmer 13.

DEMONET, JOHN C, (Broome Center,)
farmer leases lOS.

Denison, Edward, (LiTingstonTille,) car-
riage maker.

Dorman, Charles A., (Frankllnton,) farmer
112«.

Dorman, Daniel B., (Breakabeen,) farmer
124.

Duncan, Daniel D., (Frankllnton,) farmer
230.

Duncan, Joel J., (Frankllnton,) farmer 87.

Duncan, William L., (Broome Center,) foi>
mer 104.

Dutton, Albert U., (Hunter's Land,) (loUh

\ George A.,) farmer 1U6.

DUTTON, ELIAS W., (LiTingstonTille,)
farmer 105.

Dutton, George A., (Hunter's Land,) (,with
Albert M.,) former 106.

Datton, Marcus S., (LiTingstonTille,) far-
mer 160.

Earl, George, (Frankllnton,) former 216.

Earl, William, (FranklintoUj) farmer 136.

Earls, John, (Frankllnton,) former 68.

Ecker, Ambrose, (Broome Center,) (viith
Lorenzo,) farmer 88.

Ecker, Lorenzo, (Broome Center,) (with
Ambrose,) farmer 86.

Edwards, Alexander, (LiTingstonTille,) far-
mer 100.

Ellis, George A., (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 87.

ELLIS, JOHN J., (LiTingstonTille,) farmer
126.

Ellis, Lewis, (Potter's Hollow, Albany Co.,)
farmer M. '

ELLIS, BASSELAS, (LiTingstonTille,) for-
mer 124.

Engle, Joseph, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.O farmer 104.

Felter, Peter, (LiTingstonTille,) farmer 60.

Franklin, Benjamin, (Franklin,) farmers.

Franklin, Mathew, (Frankllnton,) former
100.

Gates, DaTid, (Frankllnton,) farmer 100.

GATES, LEWIS, (Frankllnton,) former
130 and, in Fulton, 160.

Goodfellow, Ira, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 119.

(jtoodfellow. Origin, (Broome Center,) far-
mer leases IW).

Goodfellow, Polley Mrs., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,) farmer 2.

Goodfellow, William W., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co,) farmer 16.

Graham, Andrew, (Frankllnton,) shoe

Gridley, John, (Hunter's Land,) former 160.

Hagadone, Charles C, (LiTingstonTille,)
former 100.

HAQADONE, CHAHLE9 D., (LiTingston-
Tille,) former leases 113.

Hagadorn, Stephen, (LiTingstonTille,) far-
mer 195.

HAGADORNE, LTrciUS,(Potter'B Hollow,
Albany Co.,) farm laborer.

Hollenbeck, Jacob, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co.,) farmer 160.

HASKIN, HENRY, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co.,) farmer 120.

Haekins, John, (Broome Center,) farmer 95.

Haskins, Joseph, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) former 130.

HASEINS, O., (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) (with Joshua Stilbert,) former 126.

Haskins, Obadiah, (LiTingstonTille,) far-
mer 176.

Haskins, Titus, (Potter'B Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 101.

HAZELTON& LEONARD, (Franklinton,)
(Lttdus HazeUon and Bobert O. Leon-
ard,) blacksmiths.

HAZELTON, LUCItTS, (Franklinton) (Ha-
zeUon <£ Leonard,) farmer 11.

HESS, DEDBICE, (LiTingstonTille,) far-
mer 100.

HESS, MARTIN, (LiTingstonTille,) works
W. C. Williams' farm.

Hogadorn, Peter C, (LiTingstonTille,) far-
mer 120.

Hollenback, Maria Mrs., (LiTingstonTille,)
farmer 3.

Hollenbeck, Esther Mrs., (Franklinton,)
former 160.

Hollenbeck, Ira, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 68 and, in BensselaerTille,
6.

144

BROOME.

Hollenbeck, John, (Franklinton,) farmer

21.
Hollcnbeck, Martlnas M., (Franklinton,)

farmer, in Falton, 150.
Hollenbeck, Mary Ann N. Mrs., (Potter's

Hollow, Albany Co.,) farmer 6>if.
Hon^btall, Jotin H., (Franklinton,) ilirmer

ST,
Honghtalin) Harman, (Franklinton,) farmer

m.

Houghtaling, David, (Franklinton,) farmer

Honghtaling, Henry, (Franklinton,) farmer
30.

Hulbert, Alflred, (Broome Center,) farmer
160 and, in Gilboa, 65.

Hnlbert, A. McKendree, (Broome Center,)
farmer 76.

Hnlbert, Chauncey, (Broome Center.)

Hulbert, Herechel, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany County,) farmer 25.

HULBEHT, JOSHUA 8., (Potter's Hol-
low, Albany Co,,) {with 0. HaeHns,)
farmer 186.

Hulbert, Norton, (Broome Center,) farmer
127.

HU8B, JOSIAH M., (Livingstbnville,) car-
penter and joiner, and Armer 126.

Hutcbings, Streeter, (Middleburgh,) far-
mer 197.

JACKSON, QEOEGB, (Livingstonville,)
alio, pbysician.

Jackson, Ira, (Franklinton,) farmer 60.

Jackson, James, (Broome Center,) farmer
80.

Johnson, Jahoiachfm, (Franklinton,) far-
mer 60. . ,

KELSBT, ANSEL W.j (Livingstonville,)
farmer 160.

KELSBT, CHRISTOPHEK P., (Living-
stonville,) grain cradle maker and far-
mer 86.

Einney, John, (LivingBtonvllle,) farmer
150.

KLINE, JOHN, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) blacksmith and farmer 118.

Kniffen, Ansel, (Franklinton,) farmer 136.

Kniffen, Leander, (Franklinton,) farmer
m)i.

Kniffen, Alfred/, (Franklinton,) fanner 100.

Knowles, Beynolds, estate of, (Potter's
Hollow, Albany Co.,) 100 acres.

KRUM, DAVID, (Franklinton,) farmer 200.

Krum, Martin, (Franklinton,) farmer 100.

Lamont, Major, (Franklinton,) farmer 96.

Lawton, John, (Franklinton,) firmer 100.

Layman, James C, (Livingstonville,) far-
mer 200.

Layman, M.,(Living8tonville,) [wUhljuciiu
Ohiirch,) farmer 50O.

Layman, Wells, (Franklinton,) farmer 101.

LBONAKD, ROBERT C, (Franklinton,)
iBazelton Jb Leonard,) farmer 120.

Loomls, Andrew, (Franklinton,) farmer
86.

Losee, Myroii A., (LivingBtonvllle,) general
merchant and postmaster,

Lounsbnry, Edward D., (LivlngBtonvillei)
farmer 106.

LOTD, DAVID W,, (FfBnkliiiton,) farmer
78.

Loyd, Lewis, (Franklinton,) farmer 103.

Loyd, William L.j (Franklinton,) farmer
leases 100.

Mace, Charles S., (Livingstdnville,) farmer

90.
Mace, Daniel, (Broome Center,) farmer 75
Mace, Henry H., (Livingstonville,) farmer

Mace, Hiram L., (Livingstonville,) farmer

150,
Mace, Joseph A„ (Potter's Hollow, Albany

Co;,) farmer 104,
Mace, Joseph B., (Livingstonville,) farmer

100.
Mace, Lewis, (Livlnftstonvllle,) farmer 130
Mace, Orlando^., (Livingstonville,) farmef

140.
Mace, William L., (Livingstonville,) farmer

104.
Mattice, John H., (Livingstonville,) lawyer

and shoemaker.
MILLER, JACOB B., (Franklinton,) far-
mer 85.
MOORB, JOHN, (Livingstonville,) farmer

Moore, Richard, (Franklinton,) farmer

116.
Mulberrj, Joseph, (Livingstonville,) lirmer

66.
Nasholds, Albert, (Hunter's Land,) farmer

NICKER80N, CTRUS, (Broome Center,)
fiirmer 132.

Nickerson, David, estate of, (Potter's Hol-
low, Albany Co.,) 100 acres.

Nickerson, Pelleck, (Broome Center,) far-
mer IJf .

Palmer, Cornell, (Hnnter's Land,) farmer
UB.

Palmer, Harriet Mrs. (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co.,) farmer 80.

Phelps, Newton, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 127X.

Pickles, James, (Franklinton,) farmer 100;

Porter, Daniel, (Breakabeen,) farmer 116.

Potts, John, (Broome Center,) farmer 73,

POWEI,L, ELIPHALBT, (Livingstonville,)
farther 87,

Powell, Lewis M., (Livingstonville,) far-
mer 50,

Prior, David, (Potter's Hollow, Albany Co,)
farmer 25.

Beckmyre, Peter W., (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co.,) Ibrmer 2<{^.

Reed, Daniel, (Broome Center,) (with Seo.,)
farmer 118.

Reed, Ellis S., (Broome Center,) farmer.

Reed, Geoige, (Broome Center,) farmerllS,

Reed, Joseph, (Broome Center,) farmer 140,

Richman, Joseph H,, (Broome Center,)
carpenter.

RICHMOND, JOSEPH H., (Livingston-
ville,) carpenter and joiner.

RICHTMYER, JOHN W., (Potter's Hol-
low, Albany Co.,) boot and shoe maker,

Riphenburg, Cornelins, (Livingstonville,)
(wtt/i James,) farmer 100,

Blphenburg, James,(Livingstonville,) (with
Cornelius,) farmer 100.

BIPHENBORQ, NOBMAN, (Franklinton,)
former 100.

Blphenburgh, Georee,(Llvingstonville,) far-
mer 76,

BIVENBURQ, WB8LBT, (Livingston-
ville,) farmer lOO,

Rivenbureh, Nelson, (Franklinton,) far-
mer 140,

BROOME.

145

Eivenbnrgh, William E., (Prankllnton,)
farmer 95.

KOE, WITSIL, (Hanter'a Land,) farmer
90.

Bogers, William, (Franklinton,) ffiAth Cor-
nelius Van Tassel,) farmer 197.

Row, Arti-mue, (Prankllnton,) farmer 100.

Bi)we, Jonae, (Franklinton,) farmer 93.

RUGG, GEORGE S., (U'ranklinton,) far-
mer 135.

BaBS'ell, Aaron D., (Franklinton,) farmer
110.

EusKell, Henry D., (Franklinton,) farmer
126.

EnsBull, Ira, (Franklinton,) carpenter and
farmer 8.

Eussell, Philip, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) wagon maker and farmer 81.

RUSSELL, REUBEN, (Potter's Hollow,

Albany Co.,) farmer 120.
EUSSELL, TIMOTHY P., (Franklinton,)

blacksmith and farmer 60.
East, Hopsion, (Franklinton,) farmer 100.
Rust, Nelson, (Franklinton,) (Bust <t Sit-
ter.) .
EuBt, Pnlaaki, (Franklinton,) farm«Pl4iO.
Rasl.& Sitzer, (Franklinton,) iSelson Bust
and Elmore Sitzer,) general megBhants.
Rnst, Stephen W., (Franklinton,)Tarmer

250.
Saddlemyre, Elizabeth Mrs., (Frankhn-

ton,) farmer 14.
Saddlemyre, Hiram, (Franklinton,) farmer

80.
SCUTT, ABRAM, (LlTlngstonTllle,) (Seutt

it Traver.)
SCUTT, AMBROSE, (LiTingstonville,) far-
mer 125.
SCUTT, ELI, (LivingstonTille,) farmer 200.
Scutt, Eliza A. Mrs., (LivingstonTille,) far-
mer 110.
SCUTT, 6S0RGB, (Broome Center,) saw

mill and farmer 95.
Scutt, Hiram, (Franklinton,) farmer 140.
Scntt, Martin, (Franklinton,) farmer 100.
Scutt, Merriman, (Hunter's Land,) farmer

226.
SCUTT, RICHARD R., (L'-Vingstonvllle,)

laborer.
Scutt, Seymour, (LiTingetonTille,) farmer

156.
SCUTT & TRAVER, (LivingstonTille,)
(Abram Scutt and Jacob Iraver,) saw
mill and farmers 150.
SCUTT, WILLIAM, (LivlngBtonTille,) for-
mer 123.
SEUOLT, PEANKUN, (LiTlngstonTille,)

alio, phyiiician.
Shepard, LoTina Mrs. (LiTmgstonTille,)

farmer 147.
Sitzer, Elmore, (Prankllnton,) (Bust db

Mtzer,) post master.
Sitzer, Frederick, (Franklinton,) farmer 96.
SMITH, ALEXANDER M., (Franklinion,)

farmer leases of William Decker, 46.
SMITH, BENJAMIN, (Potter's Hollow,
Albany CO.,) blacksmith and farmer 76.
Smith, Charity Mrs., (Broome Center,) far-

mi-T26. „ „

Smith, Hiram L., (Potter's Hollow, Albany

Co.,) general merchant.
Snyder, Charity Mrs., (LivingstonTille,) far-
mer 63.

Sornberger, Orren, (LlTingstonvine,) (with

If a Beryamine,) saw mill and farmer

130.
Somborger, Alexander, (Franklinton,)

blacksmith.
SORNBORGER, GEORGE, (Franklinton,)

farmer leases of Levi W.Brezee, 56.
Somborger, Henry, (Franklinton,) farmer

Sornborger, Seymour, (Prankllnton,)

. blacksmith and farmer 8'.
SORNBOEGEE, WILLIAM,(Franklinton,)

farmer 126.
SPATEHOLTS ABRAM, (Broome Center,)
farmer 25.

Spateholts, Elizabeth J. Mrs., (Broome
Center,) farmer 25.

Spencer, Amos, (P.otter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 160.

Spencer, William W., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,) farmer 85.

Spoore, James, (Franklinton,) former 60.

Steadman, Henry, (LivingstonvlUe,) mason
and farmer 28.

Steadman, Samuel, (LiTlngstonTille,) ma-
son and farmer 30.

Stewart, William H., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,) former ISO.

Stewart, William H., (LivingstonTille,)
blacksmith.

Stickle, Andrew, (Franklinton,) (with Cm--
neliui,) farmer 116.

Stickle, Andrew, (LiTingstouTllle,) farmer
leases 125.

Stickle, Cornelias, (Franklinton,) (with
Andrew,) farmer 115.

STICKLE, WILLIAM, (LiTlngstonTille,)
farmer 165.

Stickles, Fhilo, (LiTingstonville,) farmer
119. ^

Taylor, Alexander, (Hunter's Land,) farmer
80.

Taylor, Avery, (Hunter's Land,) farmer 124.

Taytor, Cornelia Mrs., (LlTiagstonville,)
former 100.

Teter, CalTln D., (LiTingstonville,) former
74.

Teter, Luther, (Llvingstonvtlle,) farmer 30,

Thorington, Ezra C, (Livingstonville,) far-
mer 60.

Thorington, Jacob H., (LivingstonvlUe,)
shoe maker.

Thorington, JerusliaMrs. (LivingstonvlUe,)
milliner and dress maker.

Thorno, Samuel, (LivingBtonville,) carpen-
ter and farmer 2.

THOENTON, ALEXANDER, (Livingston-
Tille,) farmer 60.

TIFFANY, CLARK, (LivingstonTille,) far-
mer leases 160.

iTlnklepaughi^ABa, (Franklinton,) farmer

iTinklepangh, David, (Franklinton,) farmer

! )91-

Traver, Henry, (Franklinton,) former 36.

iTRA VER, JACOB, (Livingstonville,) (Scutt

<J Traver^
TRAVER, THBADORE, (Franklinton,)

farm laborer.
iTryon, Stepheii, (Franklinton,) farmer 39

and, in Middleburgh, 50.
Turner, Amos, (Franklinton,) former 170.
Turner, Anstin, (Livingstonville,) farmer

105.

146

BUOOME— CARLISLE.

Tamer, Harry, (Hnnter's Land,) farmer
100.

Tnrner, OliTe Mrs., (Hunter's Land,) far-
mer 1T3.

Turner, Selinda MrB.,(Franklinton;) farmer
100.

Yanaletyne, Jobn B., (Franklinton,) farmer
100 and. In Middleburgh, 85.

Van Tassel, Cornelins,(FrankliDton,) (wUh
William Bogere,) farmer 197.

VAN VOLKENBUEQH, BENJAMIN,
(Frankllnton,) farmer 306.

Vanghn, John E., (Franklinton,) farmer

Vanghn, Wesley, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 60.

Walt, Daniel, (Franklinton,) farmer 97.

Walker, Abram A., (Broome Center,) far-
mer 90.

Waters, Catharine Mrs., (Broome Center,)
farmer ll>i.

West, Abner, (LiTingstonTille,) {Benn d
Wat.)

WHIT BECK, ABRAM, (Franklinton,) far-
mer 180.

Whttbeck, Levi, (LiTlngstonville,) farmer
50.

WI6HTMAN, ELIA8 A.. (Livingston-
ville.) insurance agent, j6iner and fai^ [
, mer 90. '

Wilbur, Reed, (Franklinton,) farmer 99.
Williams, Coonrod, (Franklinton,) farmer
100.

WILLIAMS, MARTIN, (Franklinton,) far-
mer 15, ,

Williams, William C, (LiTingetonvUle,)
farmer 140.

WILSET, REUBEN, (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,) grist, saw and shingle
mills, and farmer 3.

Wilsey, Wilkereon, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co.,) farmer 113 and, in Cones-
ville, 93.

Wilsey, Eleanor Mrs., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co,,) farmer 110.

Wood, Hamilton, (LiTingstonrille,) car-
penter.

Wood, Jared L., (Franklinton,) farmer 96.

WOOD, ORVILLB B., (Livingston-rille,)
farmer 153.

WOOD, OSIAS, (Franklinton,) &rm labor-
er.

Wood. Thomas, (Breakabeen,) fanner 340.

Woodheck, Kellon, (Franklintonj) (with
■ Zina Ber^amine,) farmer 185.

Wright? Hiram H., (Livingstonyille,) car^
penter and farmer 18.

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Adams, Wm., (Carlisle,) farmer 37.

Alkinbnrg, John, (Carlisle,) farmer,

Almy, Alfred B., (Carlisle,) farmer 100.

Alpaugh,Ben]amin,(ArgnBiille,) hop raiser,
dairyman and farmer 176.

ALPAUQH, DAVID. (Carlisle,) carpenter.

Alpaugh, Philip, (Grovenor's Corners,) saw
mill and farmer.

ANDERSON, LEWIS, (Charleston Four
Comers, Montgomery Co.,) former.

Andrns & Carter, (Grorenor's Comers,)
{3fotes B. Andrui and John B. Carter,)
merchants,

Andrps, Moses B., (Grorenor's Comers,)
(Andrut dk Cart^er.)

Angle, David, (Carlisle,) farmW 37.

ANGLE, JOHN H„ (Carlisle,) merchant,
farmer l)j and (with Peter A.,) 13)j.

Angle, Peter A., (Carlisle,) town clerk and
{with jQhn H.,) farmer ISjf .

Baker, Erl Rev. ((jrovenor's Corners,) pas-
tor M. E. Ohnrph.

Bassett, HenrVC, (Sloaiisville,),nirmer 18.

BECKER, CHAS. G., (Carlisle Center,)
farmer SO.

Becker, Charles W., (Carlisle,) Ibrmer leas-
es of W. Decker, ISO.

BECKER, GEO. W,, (Grorenor's Comers,)
farmer leasee of P. B., 10.

Becker, John J., (Carlisle Center,) farmer

190,
Becker, Josiah, (Carlisle,) farmer 91.
Becker, Philip B., (Qrovenor's Comers,)

farmer 97. '

Becker, William, (Carlisle,) hop raiser and

farmer 150.
Bellinger, Douw F., (Carlisle,) farmer 94.

BELLINGER, H ABVET, (Carlisle,) farmer
35.

Bellinger, Wm. H., (Carlisle.) farmer leases
of Jacob Moke, S.

Benson, Abram, (Grorenor's Corners,)
farmer.

Benson, Milton, (Carlisle,) carpenter and
owns 3.

BERiJH, WM. D., (Sharon,) hop raiser and
farmer 166,

Bett, Thomas, (Grorenor's Corners,) far-
mer 1.

BLANCHER, WM., (Carlisle,) carpenter
and joiner.

BORST, HENRY, (Carlisle,) teacher. In-
spector of elections and owns 6.

Borst, John, (Grorenor's Corners,) carpen-
ter and owns 4.

Borst, Philip, (Qrotencr'« Corners,) far-
mer leases 10.

0ABLI3LE.

147

Bont, Thonias N., (QrOTenor'e Cornere,)

farmer 97.
Bonghton, James, (Carlisle,) farmer IX,
Bowdista, Asa, (SloaDSTine,) farmer 60.
Bowers, John, (ArgasvlUe,) farmer.

BBADLBT, JOHN P., (Carlisle,) carpenter
and joiner, and ownr 3.

BHADLBT, NEWMAN, (Carlisle.)
Bradt, Andrew, (QroTenor's Corners,)

fanner 160.
Bradt, J. W,, (Carlisle Center,) merchant

and farmer 1.
Brand, John C.> (Sloansville,) farmer.
Brandenstene, Jacob, (Sharon,) farmer S6.
Brate, Wm., (GroTenor's Corners,) farmer

leases IIO.
BRISTOL, LEVI, (Carlisle,) farmer.
Brown, Abram A., (Carlisle,) dairyman and

farmer 95.
Brown, Austin, (Coblesklll,) farmer.
BROWN, C. S. Jr., (Carlisle,) farmer.
Brown, D. S., (Carlisle,) farmer 318.
Brown, Harrison, (Carlisle,) farmer.
Brown, Henry H.,(Carlisle,) hop raiser and

farmer ISO.
BROWN, JACOB, (Sharon,) hop raiser and

farmer 120.
Brown, Jacob H., (Carlisle,) farmer 64.
Brown, John, (Carlisle,) former.
Brown, John B., (Carlisle,) specalator and

farmer, owns 84.
Brown, John J., (Carlisle,) (with Abram

B. JSarker,) hop raiser and fanner I'iXH-
Brown, John T., (Carlisle,) farmer leases

ISB.
Brown, Joseph, (Carlisle,) farmer 2.
Brown, Peter, (Carlisle,) hop raiser and

farmer 62Jji .
Browu, Severenns. (Carlisle,) flirmer 186.'
Brown, S. Jr., (Coblesklll,) hop raiser,

dairyman and farmer 1S8.
Brown, 8. W., (Carlisle,) farmer.
Brown, Wm. 8., (Carlisle,) hop raiser and

farmer 93.
Brown, W. 8., (Carlisle,) (with JotepA

Folic,) owns «aw mill and 11.
Brnmley, John, (Sloansville,) farmer.
Burch, Adam, (QroTenor's Corners,) far-
mer 6^.
Burch, Henry, (Sloansville,) farmer IT.
Burch, James B., (Qrovenor's Corners,)

farmer leases 96.
Burch, Jeremiah, (Orovenor's Comers,)

farmer 96.
Bnrhans, Daniel, (Carlisle Center.) shoe

maker, justice of the peace and owns

9.
Barhana, Qeo, B., (Carlisle Center,) farmer

7.
Burfaans, Geo. & Co., (Carlisle Center,)

(Martin Burhans,) harness makers.
Bnrhans, John, (Carlisle Center,) farmer

100.
Bnrhans, Martin, (Carlisle Center,) (George

Burhant & Co.)
Bums, Jacob, (Grovenor's Comers,) farmer
Bumstyne, Abram, (Carlisle,) farmer leases

141.
Calkins, Alex., (Grovenor's Comers,) tailor
Campbell, Geo., (Sloansville,) farmer.
CARBY, MART ANN Mbs., (Sloansville,)
y (with heiri,) farmer SBO.
CABBY, WM. J., (Sloansville,) farmer 1S3.

CARR, JOSBPH E., (Sloansville,) farmer

Carr, Lydia Mrs., (Sloansville,) (with heirs.)
farmer 112,

Carr, M. S., (Sloansville,) farmer leases
112.

Carter, John B., (Grovenor's Comers,}
(Andrui <t Carter,) post master,

Cass, Nelson, (Carlisle,) farmer.

Cass, Perry, (Carlisle,) farmer.

Cass, Wm., (Carlisle,) farmer 180.

Chambers, Charles, (Carlisle,) farmer.

Chambers, Henry, (Carlisle,) farmer 100.

Chambers, Mary Mrs., (Sloansville,) farmer
45.

Chambers, Richard, (Charleston Four Cor-
ners, Montgomery Co.,) farmer 78 and
leases ot A. Dean, ISO.

Chambers, Richard L., (Sloansville,) far-
mer.

Chisllett, Wm., (Grovenor's Corners,) far-
mer leases.

CLARK, WM. H., (Carlisle,) farmer.

Clemens, Edwin, (Carlisle,) shoemaker, fiir-
mer 1 and leases l}i.

Clement, John 8., (Argasville,) retired
merchant and farmer.

Clements, Eliza Miss, (Argusvllle,) dress-
maker.

Colclongh, Wm., (Carlisle,) farmer 95.

Collins, Gilbert, (Carlisle,) shoemaker.

Collins, Samuel S., (Argusvllle,) glove,
mitten and robe manuf,, and for tan-
ner.

Conrad, Adam, (Argusvllle,) hop raiser,
dairyman and farmer 821.

Conrad, Peter H., (Argasville,) farmer.

Conrad, Philip, (Argusville,) farmer.

Coons, David H., (Sloansville,) ftrmer leas-
es 3.

Copp, John, (Argusvllle,) blacksmith.

Craig, Wm., (Carlisle,) farmer 150.

Cramer, Frederick B., (Carlisle,) farmer.

Cramer, Richard, (Carlisle,) farmer 31.

Cramer, Susan Mrs., (Carlisle,) owns 60.

Crocker, Beriah, (Sloansville,) retired far-
mer.

Crocker, G. C, (Sloansville,) farmer,

Crocker, George, (Sloansville,) farmer 86.

Crocker, Lewis G., (Sloansville,) farmer 81.

Crosby, Peter W., (Cai^Usle,) fitrmer leases
of a. Crosby, 108.

Crosby, Seth, (Carlisle,) farmer 108.

Cnck, Abram, (Lawyerville,) retired farmer.

Davenport, Orvllle O., (Sloansville,) farmer
leases 160.

Davenport, Wni., (parlisle,) (ttrmer.

Dewey, Edward, (Grovenor's Corners,) far-
mer 83.

Dewey, Geo., (Grovenor's Comers,) former
40.

DBY, BENJAMIN, (ArgnsvlUe,) (S^er.-
nurhom eft Dey.)

Dibble, Firman, (Sloansville,) fanner 50.

Dibble, Harrison, (Sloansville,) farmer 80.

Dillenback, Joseph, (Carlisle Center,) (Dil-
lieniaek it Son.)

Dillenback & Son, (Carlisle Center,)
(Joseph and Warner,) farmers lOS.

Dillenback, Warner, (Carlisle Center,) (Sil-
Itnback dk fSonA

Dingman, John W., (Sbaron,) former.

Dingman, Michael, (Carlisle,) former.

Doty, Anderson, (SloansvUla,) farmer 96.

148 aOHOHABIE aOUNTT BUSINESS DIBECTOBT.

J. H. BOYCE & SON,

DBALBES IN

Hats, Caps and Furs, Straw Goods,

BUFFALO AND FANCY ROBES,
JMAIIV STREET, - SCOOISAIIIE, X. ¥.

J. H. BOTCE. B. WESLET BOTCB.

Schoharie County Agricultural Works,

N. K. CAMPBEIili, - Proprietor.

The subscriber is now manufacturinff at his Affricultural
m>rXss, CJSJVTHAZ SHIDGB, JV. T., all kinds of

iRailway Sorse fowers. Two and Three Morse Powers,

Sroofn Com Scrapers, Combined Threshers d: Clean-

■ ers. Threshers & Separators, Wood Saws, Clover

JBuUers, Sc, &c.

The Schoharie County Democrat!

PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY,

AT

Richmondville, Schoharie Cotinty, N. Y.

TermB.— One dollar and twenty-flve cents per year, and aixty-flve cents for eii
months, strictly In aivarux. Eate^ ot Advertising :
One Si^aare 1 week ..,.$0 60

75

" " 8 " 1 00

" " 4 " 1 26

One Square 3 mos 8 00

" . 6 " 4 00

" " 9 " 6 00

" " IS " 6 00

Easiness Cards, $8.00 per year.

yi Column 8 months $ 8 00

" " 6 " laoo

" " 12 '• 20 00

X Column 3 " 13 00

" " 6 " 20 00

" " 18 " 80 00

1 Column 3 " 20 00

" " 6 " 3000

13 " 6000

Twelve lines of solid Nonpareil or their equivalent in space, constitute a square,
The DEMOCRAT was established Ifovember 5th, ISTO ; is located on the line of the
A, & S. R. B., and is surrounded by an Enterprising farming commanity.

The Schenevus Monitor!

PUBLISHED EVERT WEEK, AT

Schenevus, - Olsego County, J^. T.,
BY J. J. & J. li. BiUIiTER.

Terms and Bates of Advertising same as DEMOCRAT.

CJ.SI4SLB.

149

Doty, William J., (SloansTille,) firmer,
Dow, Qiiorge L., (Carjltle,) farmer 7, leases

of P. Ostrandert 3S, and of S. Ottman,

1.
DriBtle, Julm H., (Lawyersville,) carpenter

and school teacher, own« 1.
DU8ENBURY, G. V. B., (Carlisle,) over-
seer of the poor, hop raiser and farmer
. , SSk
I>welly,.Q. B., (Carlisle,) iron foander and

owns 3.
Ensign, Fredericfi:, (Carlisle) iron monlder.
Bates, Cieorge B., (Sloan^ille,) farmer 1S6.
Falliuo, Alvm, (Oarlisle,) former luO.
Vero, uaac, (Carlisle^) blacksmith and

owns S.
Ficbter, Esther Miss, (Carlisle,) farmer ISO.
Flayler, Daniel D., (Qroyehor's Corners.)

farmer 101).
Folic, Joseph, (Carlisle,) carpenter and

{with W. S. Brotsn,) owns saw mill and

11.
Fonk, Philip, (Carlisle Center,) carpenter

and owns 2.
FOX, BENJAMIN P., (Carlisle,) farmer

86X.
FOX, FRANK C, (Carlisle,) hotel prop.,

jostlce of the peace, hop tfSsei and

owno S6. ' ^

Fox. George H., (Oadiale,) farmer 75.
Fox, Jiimes, (Carlisle,) farmer 100.
Fox, John, (CarUsle,) retired hoiel prop.
Frederic, Peter, (Sharon.) dairyman and

filrmer leases of B^ W. Brawn, 228.
Freeman, Caroline Mrs., (Sloansville,) fsr-

I mer 30.
French, James W., (ArgasTille,) farmer.
French, NaAcy, (Argq^Tille,) (wUh Aeirt,)

owns 10. 1

French, Peter, (ArgasTille,) painter.
FOok, Peter, (uarliste,) larmer.
' ' wMtinier.. James D.,' (SloanavilleJ &rmer

. lis.

.Gardner, George, (Qrovenec's Comers,)

. (Oariaer A Son.)
Gardner, Jonathan E., (Grovenor's Cor-
ners,) (fiantntr <fi Son.)
Gardner & Son, (Grovenor's Comers,)

(Jftru^hantiiiHUt'6m.^tatmew.Slai
QIDLEY, EDWABD B., (Carlisle,) mason
' ' and Ihrmer 1.
Gordon, Alvin I., <4rgnsvilte,) farmer 178.
Gordon, Daniel, (iCarliele,) former 110.
Gordon, It«ac B., (Carlisle,) former 96^
Gordon, John, (AijeasTUIs,) hop rajonnd

formeirUO. ' fSf

Gordon, John A., (ArgnsvUle,) dfti^man

and farmer 110. ,>

Gordon, John B., (Carlisle Center,) farmer

S.
Gordon, John P., (S1oansTiIlp,> former 104.
Gordon, Josepli, (Otirlial? Cei^er,) retired

forineiri. , a*/ ■■ -

Gordon, Jo8ia&,(Oarnri6,ltnTmer 78.
Gordon, Hairy J. Hiss,^|feasville,>teacher.
Gordon, Peter, (Carlis^P^former leases of

Wmi Craig, 140. T-
Gordtin, Peter, (Carlisleo former lOO.
Gordon,, RlchmoDd'7.,<carlisle,) farmer. '
Gordon, Robert, (Carlialed retired farmer.
Gordon, Satah ICis., (ratrlisle GeoMt,)

(«><M A<^«,)'(hrmevT.V .

Grantierv Ai !<., (JtrgOMlllei) speoDiator and

former 1I5> '
jr

GRANTIBR, ELIZABETH F. Mas., (Ar-

gnsTille.) tailoress.
Qrantier, Henry B., (Carlisle,) former leasea

Sl><. •
GREEN, ABNKR, (Charleston Ponr Cor-
ners, Montaomery Co.,) former.
GRIFFITH, ORRIN M., (Sharon,) hop
raiser and farmer 75.
(GroTenor, Amasa, (Grovenor's Corners,)

town collector and farmer 93.
Grovenor Bros., (Grovenor's Corners,)

(,0km and Judeoa,^ farmer 150.
Grovenor, Calvin, (Carlisle,) former 5.
Grovenor, Chas., (Grovenor's Corners,)

(Orovenor BrOs^
Grovenor, C*anncyj , (Grovenor's Corners,)

farmer 183.
Qibvenor, Geo., (Grovenor's Corners J far- >
- \ m«r 160. '

Grovenor, Geo. Jr., (Grovenor's Corners,)

farmer, 80.
Grovenor, Jadsoh, (Grovenor's Comers,)

{Grovenor Bros.)
Grovenor, Nelson,.. (Qroveoor's Corners,)

former leases of G. Grovenor, 160.
Grovenor, Niram, (Grovenor's Corners,)

former 160.
Grovenor, Washington I., (Groyenor's

Corners,) teacher.
QtrPPIN, A.. S., (Carlisle,) teacher.

Gnffln Bros., ((}rovenor',s Comers,) (JffiyaA
and IfeiBell,} formers 213.

GUFFIN, CTRtrS, (Grovenor's Comers,)
attofney and connselor at law. -

Gnffln, Elijah, (Grovenor's Comers,) {0^f-
fifiSroe.)

Gamp, Jonatt^n, (Grovenor's Comers.)
farmer 420. '

Gaffin, Ne*ell, CWrovenor's Comers,) {Ckif-
jln Bros.^) mnsic teacher.

Onnn, Lydia Ursi-, (Carlisle,) dressmaker
and tailores^.

GnrnSey, JJavldsMiawyerBvillCj) farmer.

Hallenbeck, C. M. Ilrs., (Carlisle,) resi-
dent. ' -

HALLENBBCK, GILBERT, (Carlisle,) far-
mer,

Hansen, Kichoilas, - (Carlisle,) millwright
. and owns 67.

Hayes, Wm. H., (Grovenor's Comers,)
fanner 50.

Hemstreet, G. W., (Carlisle,) former leases
of Peter, 1S6.

flEMSTRBET, PETER, (Carlisle,) fa>

mer 125.
Herrick, John, (Carlisle,) former 11.
HBRRICE, 3. S., (ArgnsvUle,) physician,

owns 6.
Hicks, Abram, (Sloansville,^ farmer !9.
Hicks, Chss., (SloansvUle,) former.
H1clci», Joseplii, (Sloansville,) farmer 41.
HIggins, John W., (Grovenbr's Cowers,)
. ft)mRr Sland leaseg of W. E. Hay% 50.
Hisgins, Thomas, (Carlisle,) former 94^.
Hilter, Richard, (Carlisle Centes,) former
^ .106. , ,
Hilsinger, Adam, (Sharon,) hop raiser and

formw, ^ .

HIIiSlNGEB. EDWIlr (Carli^a,). brmer.
Hilsi^eriJacob E!.,TCa«teleiK»niier 28.
iHIj^smcUEB, JOe^ P.« (S^ron,) former.
HUnngen Wm.,t^liar<«i,) £0^1. raiser and

former 180. , ,

160

OARLIBLE.

m it

HODQB, ORVILLB, (ArgUBvillo) ,

Ramsey^) postmaster and farmer . .
HODGE & RAUSEY, (Argusville,) {.OrvUle

Bodge fmd JRamtey,) general

merchants.
Hollattd, John, (Carlisle,) /armer 10.
Honse, J. C. Mrs., (Argasrille,) milliner

and drssB maker.
Honse, Peter D., (ArgasvUle.) liquor aj;< *%.
Howard, Ezra, (Carlisle Center,) masuu.
Hoyt, Alvin, (Carlisle,) carpenter, hop rais-
er and farmer 12>j.
Huested, J. T., (ArjSDSville.) carpenter.
Balsaver, John, (Argusville,) nop raiser

and farmer 138.
Hnmmel. Jesse, (Carlisle,) farmer.
Hurst, Wm. H., (Sloan sville,) farmer^.
Hutton, George, (Argnsrille,) farmer^O.
Hyney, Josian, (Argusville,) farmer 70.
Hyney, Korman, (Argusville,) farmer.
Hyney, Setb, (Argusville,) farmer.
Hyney, Stephen, (Argusville,) hop raiser

and farmer 131.
Johnson, Chas:, (Qrovenor's Corners,) far-

lAer 40.
Earker, Ahram B., (Carlisle,) {with John J.

Brouin^) hop raiser and farmer 131^.
Earker, David, (Lawyersville,) dairyman,

hop raiser and farmer 143.
EAREJIR, FRANKUN M., (Lawyersville,)

farmer,
Earker, J. H., tCarlisle,) hop raiser, far-
mer •;)( and leases of P. Brown, 60. .
Earker, John P., (Carlisle,) farmer 60.
Karker, Joseph, (Lawyersville,) farmer.
Earker, Philip P., (Carlisle,) farmer leases

135.
Earker, Sifroit H., (Carlisle,) teacher,
Earker, Solomon, (Lawyersville,) shoema-
ker, bop raiser and farmer 6.
Earker, Solomon D., (Lawyersville,) far-
mer.
Eilts, Beiijaniln, (Sharon,) farmer 100.
Eilts, Jacob L., (Sharon,) farmer.
Eilts, James W., (Sloansvillo,), farmer

leases of J. Dudley, 80.
■ Elite, John, (Sharon,) farmer.
EILTS, WM., (Sharon,) farmer 100.
ELING, ABRAHAM, (Carlisle,) tanner

and currier, and owns 3.
Elisg, Ahram C, (Carlisle,) teamster and

speculator.
Eline, Mary A. Mrs., (Argusville,) (tBith

Imri,) ftirmer 100.
Eling, Stephen, (Argusvilie,) farmer leases

Enlskern, Abrnm A., (Carlisle,) commis-
sioner of highways and flarmer 106.

Edskern, Andrew, (Carlisle Center,) far-
mer 93, '

Enlskern, David, (Carlisle,) farmer,

Enlskern, Edwin A, (Carlisle Center,) far-
mer,

Enlskern, George, (Carlisle,) hop raiser
and farmer 100,

Enlskern, Jacob H., (Carlisle,) farmer 148.

Enlskern, Japob L„. (Carlisle,) hop raiser,
farmer 10 and leases 160, '

Enlskern, James, (Carlisle,) farmer,

Eniskem, Peter, (Carlisle,) farmer 160,

Lane, H, Mrs,, (Argusville,) owns 3,
Lane, Louisa Miss, (ArgnsTlUe,) tailoress.
Larktn Bros, (Sloansvllle,) ( WUUam and
Walttr,) farmers lease of P. G., 140.

LAHEIN, DAVID, (Grovenor's Comers )
farmer owns 172 and occupies 63.

Larkin, Henry W., (Grovenor's Corners )
retired farmer.

Larkin, John Q., (Sloansvllle,) farmer 60

Larkin, Walter, (Sloansvllle,) (ior/Kn
£roi.)

Larkin, W. H., (Grovenor's Corners.) ilir-
mer 116. "

Larkin, Wm.,.(RloansTille,) (LarkinBroi >

LAWYER, A. H., (Carlisle,) assessor, hop
^iser and farmer 95.

Lawyer, Monroe, (Carlisle,) farmer.

Lawyer, Sosthenes, ((Jarlisle,) hop raiser
and farmer 189,

Lettis, Oscar, (Argusville,) fartner.

Littell, Wm., (Sloansvllle,) farmer 4.

Little, John C., (Carlisle,) hop raiser and
farmer 148^,

Lord, James M., (Grovenor's Corners,) car-
penter and owns 3.

Lord, John L,, ((Grovenor's Comers,) car-
penter and owns 11.

Loucks, Amenzo, (Grovenor's Corners,)
teacher.

Loucks, Andrew, (Grovenor's Corners.)
farmer 90.

Loucks, Peter, (Carlisle Center,) farmer 9B

LYCKEE, HENRY C, (ArgnsvUle,) dairy;
man and farmer 241 .

Mallck, Hannah Mrs.,(ArgnBville,) resident

Malony, John, (Carlisle,) produce dealer
and owns 6.'

Marble, George, (Carlisle Center,) firmer
leases 76.

McDonald, Ira, (Grovenor''B Corners,) far-
mer 63. ,

MoMASTER & O'CONNBLL; (Grovenor's ■
Corners,) ( Theodore McMaeter and Jat-
miah (f Connelly blacksmiths.

MoMASTER, THEODORE, (Grovenor's
Corners,) {UeMaster A 0' Connell.) im-
mer 1. '

MoMILLEN, JAMES,(Grovenor'B Comers,)

farmer luO.
McNear, Jacob M., (Carlisle,) tin peddler.
McNeil, Alex., (Carlisle Center,) termer

105.
McNeil, Julia A. Mrs., (Sloansvllle,) owns

McNeil, Menzo, (SloansTiUe,) farmer leases

of Mrs. McNeil, 75.
McNeill, Merrltt, (Carlisle,) farmer 112. i
MerenesB, Levi, (Carlisle,) hrmerlOO.
Mereness, Norman, (Carlisle,) painter,
MESSENGER, WM„(Qroveuor% Corners,)

teacher.
Mickel, Adam, (LawysrBVllIe,) farmer,
Mickel, Adam H,, (Carlisle,) carpenter and

owns 13,
Mickel, Catharine, (Lawyersville,) (trttt

Aeirs,) farmer 82,
Miller, Adamj(Carlisle,)/farmer 3.
Moak, Henry'OgSharon,) retired firmer S.
Montanye, Bdflfflid D., (Carlisle,) owns saw

mill and MBer 167.
Montanye, George J., (Carlisle,) firmer.
Moore, J, v., (OobiesklU,) hop raiser

and firmer leases of Mrs, A. 0.

60.

Ryan,

Morris, David H., (Carlisle,) farmer 3.
Mosher, Chancy B,, (Carlisle,) farmer 85,
Mowers, B, M.' (Carlisle,) Ihrmer 14.
Munk, Sally A. Mrs,, (Carlisle,) owns Sa

CABLISLE.

151

Myers, Abram, (Groyenor's Cornera,)
{ Jfyers Bros.)

Myers Bros., (Qrovenor's Corners,)
{Atiram and Piter,) farmers 87.

Myers, John W., (Carlisle,) blacksmith,

Myers, Peter, (^Irovenor's Ooruors,) (My-
ers Broi.)

Myers, Tobias, (Grovenor's Corners,) shoe-
maker and ownsl.

O'Brine, Luther, (HloansTUle,) farmer.

O'OONNKLL, JKKBMIAH, (Grovenor's
Coiii&ta,) (MeliasUr & O' Omnai.)

O'Hara, Bdward, (Sloansvllle,) farmer.

Ollman.'-Abram.XCarliBle,) farmer.

Osterhout, George G., (CobleskiU,) hop
raiser and farmer leases of A. Oster-
hout, 96.

Osterhout, Irving, (LawyersvillB,) fariner.

Osterhout, Jacob A., (Lawyersville,) hop
raiser and farmer S35. '

Osterhout, James, (Lawyersville,) hop rais-
er and farmer 136.

Ostrander, Addison, (Carlisle Center,J far-
mer.

Ostraader, Melvin, (Carlisle Center,) for-
mer.

OstniDder, Michael, (Grovenor's Corners,)
farmer 118. '

Ostrander, Peter, (Carlisle Center,) farmer
«43.

Ostrander, Wellington, (Carlisle Center,)
farmer.

Ottmau, Abram, (Carlisle,) farmer 40.

Ottman, David, (Carlisle,) farmer.

Ottman, G. Q., (Carlisle,) constable.

Ottman, Henry I., (Carlisle,) farmer 165.

Ottman, Jacob A. (ArgUsville,) carpenter
and joiner, and owns 1.

Otiman, James, (Carlisle,) farmer 100.

OTf MAN, PBTJSa W., (Oarliste,) farmer.

Ottman, Stephen, (Carlisle.) farmer SU9.

Patrie, John J., (Carlisle,) farmer 148.

PATEIE, WM. H., (Carlisle,) fartaer.

PKTTKY8, RICHARD, (SJoansville,) for-
mer 1«0.

Phelps, Milton J(3arliBle,) farmer 75.

PHILLIPS, JOHN. (Carlisle,) farmer 135.

Pitcher, Aaron, (Afgusville,) farmer.

Platner, Wm. E.,(Coblesklll,) farmer leases
of 8./ Brown, \iC

Potter, Edward L., (Sloansville,) former
145.

Prell, Mathias, (Lawyersville,) farmer Tl.

ProBscr, Benjamin H., (Carlisle,) hop raiser
and farmer 100.

Prosser, Charles J., (Carlisle.) farmer.

Pruyn, Abram P., (Argusville,) (toMA
Bmry,) hotel prop.

Pruyii, Henry, (Aigusvllle,) hotel prop,
and owns 19.

QUICK., JOHN, (Carlisle,) farmer.

Eace, John, (Sharon,) farmer 82.

Itice, Peter, (Sharon,) farmer S«.

RAMSEY, — i',r (ArgosvUle,) (Bodge A

Helyea, Andre** (dSrlisle Center,) farmer

'iXSt. '

Relyea, Francis, (CarUsle,) farmer.
Eelyea, Geo. A., (Carlisle,) farmer leases of

Thoa. A. Skinner, HO. . „
Belyea, John H., (Grovenor's Corners,)

farmer 70. ■^ ..

Belyea, Peter D., (Sloansville,; carpenter

and farmer S^.

Relyea, Richard, (Sloansville,) carpenter,
Relyea, Samuel, (Carlisle^ farmer.
Relyea, Simon, (Grovenor's Comers,) un-
dertaker. ■ ^ ' -^ >
RICE, STEPHEN, (CarliBle,J carpenter.
Ridge, James, (Lawyersville,) farmer li.
Roberts, Charles D., (Carlisle,) farmer 49;
Roberts, Jesse, '(Carlisle,) farmer 105.
Roberts, Thomas, (Carlisle,) farmer leases

of J. Roberts, 106.
Roberts, William, (Carlisle.) Ihrmer.
ROBINS, EIJSHA, (Carlisle,) farmer.
Robinson, David, (Carlisle Center,) farmer.
Robinson, John, (Carlisle,)' farmer leases

1«.
EobiuBon, John W., (Grovenor's Comers,)

farmer.
R^kfeller, George, (Grovenor's Comers,)

blacksmith.
Rockfeller, Hiram, (Carlisle,) farmer 100.
Rockwell, E. N., (Sloansville,) farmer JOO.
ROCKWELL, WM. S., (Sloansville,) far-
mer.
BOSCOE, JOBN M., (Carlisle,) Bnpervieor,

justice of the peaee and fariner 90.
ROSCOE, R. J., (Carlisle,) phyiiician, no-
tary public, civil engineer and owns 3.
Roscoe, Wra., (Uarliele,) farmer 75.
Rose, Schuyler, (Carlisle.) farmer 10.
RO WB, JOHN H., (Carlisle,) carriage

maker.
Ruggles, Josephine Miss, (Argnsvllle,)

dressmaker.
Runkle, Peter, (Carlisle,) former 167.
Russell, James B., (Carlisle Center,) far-
mer ISO.
RUSSELL, WM. H., (SloanevlUe,) mason

and owns 6. '
Ryan, Anna C. Mrs., (Cobleskill,) {with

heirs,) farmer 60.
Bafford, Albert, (Carlisle Center,) farmer

leases 1.
Safford, Andrew, (Grovenor's Comers,)

butcher and farmer 2.
Safford, Joseph, (Carlisle,) farmer 536.
'SiiSbrd, Jo^h, (Cairlisle,) farmer leasee of

Joseph, a73.
■Safford, ll%i«h, (Grovenor's Comers,) far-
mer 1.
Salisbury, H. E., (ArguBville,) teacher.
Sanfbrd, Geo. P., (Carlisle Center,) carpen-
ter and o#ns S)i.
SCHERMERHORN & DBT, (ArgUsvilleO
Uthn' H.'Schermerhom and Btnjamin
veil,) grlBt and saw mills, and own 5.
SCHEaMERHORN, JOHN H., (Argus-

vllle,) (ScAeTTOW-Aom Jk Dey,)
SCOTT, ISAAC P., (Grovenor's Comers,)

• physician.
Seeiy, Michael, (Carlisle,) farmer 60.
Severson, Geo. H., (Grovenor's Comers,)

shoe maker and farmer 1.
Shafer, Henry, (Cobleskill,) farmer.
SHANE, JOHN, (CarllBie,) hop raiser,

owns saw inill and farmer 148.
Shank, Joseph H., (Carlisle,) former leases

96.
Shaul, George, (Carlisle,) former 60>^.
Shaver/ Sophia Mrs., (Argneville,) resident.
Slingerland, Tompkins, (Carlisle,) shoe

maker and owns 3^.
Smith, A«a, (Carlisle,) forraer 194)j.
SMITH, CLARK, (GtooTenor's Corners,)
former.

152

CABLISZB.

SMITQ, EZBA, (Carlisle,) farmer.
Smith, Joba H., (ArgusvlUe,) carpenter.
Snyder, Abram, (Carlisle Center,) (Unyder

Broi.) 1

Snyder, BeAJamln, (Carlisle Center,) tor-

merSS.
Snyder, Benjamin T., (Carlisle Center,)

carpenter and farmer St.
Snyd£r Bros., (Carlisle Center,) {Abram

and Bmmetti) farmers lease ^i.
Snyder, Emmett, (Carlisle Center,) (Snvckr

Brotj)
SN.YDER, GEO. B., (Carlisle,) hop raiser

and farmer 100.
Snyder, Geo. H., (Carlisle Center,} carriitge

maker and owns S.
Snyder, John W., (Carlisle,) carpenter .and

owns in.
Spencer, Jobn S., (Sloa^srille,) teacher

and tormer leases of J. Lawton, 6U.
Spore, James H., (Carlisle,) shoemakecand

former IBX.
Spore, L, Julias, ^Carlisle,) farmer.
Sprong, Alfred, (Carlisle,) farmer 1.
Staley, Henry J., (Carlisle,) assessor and

farrier 6l.
STALET, JOHI^ C, (Carlisle,) farmer 36

and leases 8S.
Staley, Oliver, (Carlisle,) {armer 95.
STAM, JOHN H., ^Areusrille,) farmer.
Stiles, Esra, (Carlisle Ceutec,) farmer.
Stiles, John B., (Carlisle Center,) farmer

leases 106.
Stiles, Levi, (Grovenor's Corpera,) farmer.
Stiles, Robert H., (Sloausville,) farmer.
SWARTHOUT, JAl^lES, (ArgnsTille,)

shoemaker and jnstice of the peace.
Sweatman, Daniel C, (ArgusTille,) carriage

maker and owns 6.
Sweet, Ezra, (Groveuor's Corners,) stock

dealer and farmer 1.
Sweet, John, (Sloansville,) (krmer 1S5.
Sweet, John S., (Sloausville,) speculator

and owns T.
Sweet, Nelson, (Grovenor's Corners,)

speculator and farmer 86.
8WEETMAN, HENRY, (Carlisle,) assessor

and farmer 80.
Taylor, Luther S., (A^l^nsville,) dairyman

and farmer leases oiH. C. Lycker, 160.
TEEPLE, EDWARD, (Sloansville,) carpen-
ter and joiner, and owns 1.
Teeple, Jacob H., (Sloansville,) saw mill

and farmer 12.
Terbnsh, B. B., (Carlisle,) mason and tor-

mer.
TETER, LEM AN. (Carlisle,) farmer.
Thrall, Wm., (Carlisle,) patent right agent

and owns L
TiUapaugh, George, (Carlisle,) farmer.
Tillapangh, Henir, (Carlisle Center,)former.
Tillapaiigh, Jacob, (Carlisle,) farmer SHi.
Tillapangh, John, (Carlisle,) fiarm/er T.
Tiliapaiigh, Stephen Amenso, (Cadisle,)

famterSO.
Titlapaagh, Vfm., (Carlisle Center,) farmer

?*0k
TURBTISB, FRANCIS B., (Carlisle,) ter-
mer,
nilman, Charles A., (Qairlisle,) farmer 36^.
Ullman, Jeremiah, (Carlisle,) farmer.
ITIlman, ("eter, (C»rUsle,} tormer 60.
Underhill, Darius, (G^ovenor's Comers,)

farmer 4.

Underhill, Irving, (Groyenor's Corners,)

hay presser.
tftman, Peter C, (Carlisle,) cooper, owns

Van Alstyne, John L., (Argnsvllle,) . dairy-
man, bop raiser and farmer 146,

Van Alstyne, Lymas W., (Argusville,) far-
mer leases 146.

Vanderwerken, Amet, (Carlisle,) plough
maker.

VANDEBWEfiSaN, GEO. G., (Carlisle )
hop raiser and farAer 96.

Van Klrh, Gertrude Mrs., (Carlisle,) owns

Van Valkenburg, Johp .J,, (Carlisle,) hop
raiser and fnrmer 7S.

■VAN WOBMEB, ISAAC, (Grovenor's
Corners.) faifmer 1.

■Van.Zandt, Sally Mrs,, (Carlisle Center,)
'. (Miith Aeim.) ntmuir Iji.

WAKBMAN, HOBAiSJ!l,(l,awyersTille,) far-
mer 111.

Wakeman, Seth B., (LawyersvilJe,) farmer
leases 111.

Walby, Wm. (Carlisle,) farmer 90,

WAL^y, WM. A., (Carlisle,) farmer.

Washburn, Ellen Mrs., (Carlisle,) farmer

Weaver, Benjamin 1"., (Argusville,) black'
smith, owns i.

Weaver, Charles H., (Argusville,) blaek'
smith.

Welsh, Tho(.,, (Carlisle Center,) fSrmer a.

Wessel, SilaaB.,. (Carlisle,) hotel prop, and
owns 4.

Wine, Alexander H., (Lawyersvllle,) far-
mer 2^. .

Young, Andrew, (Lawyersvllle,) (with
Demoathenet,) farmer 98.

YOUNG, ANDREV?^J., (Grovenor's 'Cor-
ners,) carpenter and joiner.

Young, Bewj., (Carlisle Center,) farmer 142.

Young, BosLwick B,, .^Grovenor's Cor-
ners.) carpenter.

Young, Charles, (Sloansville,) fenher.

Young, Demosthenes, (lawyersvllle,) (uiUk
Andrea,) farmer 98.

Young, Dinah Mrs., (Carlisle Center,) (ulUh
Imrs,) farmer 50.

Young, Gideon, (Grovenor's Corners,) in-
surance agent.

Young, G. S., (Sloansville,) carpenter..

Young, Ira, (Carlisle Center,) fnrmer 214.

Yonng, Jacob, (Sloansville,) farmer 65.

Young, Jacob H„ (Lawyersvllle,) tormer.

Young, John H., (Carlisle Center,) farmer
leases 214.

Yonqg, Nelson 8., (Grovenor's Comers,)
carpenter.

Young, Nicholas, (Lawyersvllle,) farmer

Young, Blchsrd.jrLawyersville,) farmer.

Young, Robert W., (Lawyersville,) carpen-
ter and farmer.

Yonng, Samuel J., (Carlisle Center,) far-
mer 100. '

YOUNG, SILAS K., (Grovenor's Comers,)
farmer. .,

XSSSK' Thomas, (Lawyersvllle,) tormer.

YOUNG, WM. 8., (Carlisle Center,) far-
mer 1(18. ^

J2"S6?' Oonmd, (Argusville,) farmer.

ZEUE, DAVID, (Sharon,) blacksmith, con-
stable, hop raiser aiid farmer 84.

COBLESKILL.

153

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Abbott, Asa, (Coblesklll,) former 66;
ALIJSN, FETBB A., (Iiawyereville,) pby-

BiciAD. I ,,

ANQIfB, JACOP, (CobleeklU,) sheriff and

farmer.
An^e;, Ua^na, XtoWTersTille,) brmer.
Anile, Wm., (LawyerBvUle,) farmer 200.
EARNER & BSO., (CtAleBkiU,) Olwtin

L. find CAe><«rJ &rmer IIS.
BAENEI^ CEtB^TEIt, (CableBldll,KSamer

diBro.)
Bamet, David, H., (Mineral Springs,) com-
' miesloner of higbways and farmer ISO.
BA^ER, MARXQSt L., (Cobleskill,)
i' (Bamer <t Bra.)
Baruer, Wm. M., (Vlneral Sprlnes,) jdBtice

of the peace, i&rmer 13S and, in Middlc-

hntgh, 26. • ■

BAUMES, JOHN, (Carlisle,) farmer llTJtf.
£EAVEB, JOHN, (Mineral BprlngB,) far-
mer 13S.
Becker, Chas. T., (Cobleskill,) fisrmer 100.
BECKER,, HARiI(HSr, (Coblesjiill,) saw

BECKER, JAMES, XCobleskill,) saw mill

and farmer 160,
Seckpr, F. L, (CoblesklU,) {Btcker &, ScKer-

, purhaim.)
Becker & Bchermerhoro, (Cobleskill,) (i>.

/. Becker and F. D. Sehamernora,)

prorisiunst, eiockecf, glasBware &c.
Bellinger, Geo. VT., (Cobleskill,) pboto-

grapher.
BBLUNGER, WM., (Cobleskill,) Ibre-

man in Empire Anlcaltnial Woiks.
BENDER, JAY B., (Cobleskill,) flrst-dass

house and sign painter, grainer and

paper hanger.
BENSON, ALMON, (Carlisle,) fanner 60.
J^EBGH, CBAS., (Howe's Care.) farmer 67.
Bice, Abram, (Cobleskill,) fiirmer leases,of

S. Burton, 160.
Bice, John E., (East Cobleskill,) farmer 60.
Bice, Levi, (Bast CobieBkilU farmer 68.
Birchard, Joseph, (Mineral Springs,) for-
mer.
BITTNER, LBO, (Cobleskill,) cnstom boot

and shoe maker.
Blair, Robert S., (Coble^UU.) carpenter

and builder.
Blodgett & Dwell/, (CaUeskill,) (/Onto S.

BlodgeU and Pierce /h<i<%,) props.

Blodgett Boiue,
Blodgett, James S., (CJobleskill.) (BlodgeU

BLtIM, t'REbBiaCK, (Cobleskill,) marble

Boorn, ClaVdaer, ^Iiiei'&l ^Cprings,) black-

smitli.
Borst, Abram B., (Cobleskill,) ijndertaker.

Borst, David, (Mineral Springs,) farmer
.100.

Borst, James B., (East Cobleskill,) farmer.

Borst, James N., (Cobleskill,) carriage
tiiiomer.

Borst, Jeremiah, (CobleBkill,) harness,
trunks &e.

Borst, Joslah, (CobleBkill,) cabinet maker
and undertai^er.

Borst, Marcus, (Lawyersville,) retired far-
mer 110.

Bprst, Bebepca Mi^^-, (Ea^t Cobleskill,)
iwii/i heirs,) farnier 33.

Borst, jSilas ,W., (Pob|e«kiU,) carriage
trimmer.

BOUCK, CHRISTIAN 8., (Mineral
Springs,) grain cradle mannf; and
wagon maker.

Bouck, Tobias, (CoWeskill,) farmer 150.

Boyee, Sidney, (Lawyersville,) farmer 28.

B»dt, Win., (Carlirte,") farmer 117.

Brandenstein, ' ChrislopUer, (Cobleskill,)
saloqn keeper and shoemaker.

Bronk, Wm. H., (Warnerville,) farmer 73.

'BBOWN, DAVID M., (Cobleskill,) black-
smitb.

Brown, John J. M., (C\)b1eskill,) telegraph
operator.

Brown, Peter W., (Bamerville,)' shoemak-
er.

BROWNELL, OORNBLIDS B., (CobleB-
kill.) bouse painter, decorator and
grainer,

Brownell, Frank, (Cobleskill,) painter.

BtRvhard, Alman2a,(Cobleskiir,} carpenter.

Bnrbans, Joseph C, (CobleBkill,) former 1.

Bnrhans, Mstnew, (Cobleskill,) {Burkant
<fe ;9A(>/'<sr,>post master.

Bnrhans & Bfaafer, (Gotdeskin,) (Mathew
Burtuna and Gea. A. SMifer,) dealers
in groceries and provisions, and grain
buyers.

Burner, J, J., (Howe's Cave,) former 110.

Barton, Wm> C.^ (Cobleskill,) farmer 140.

CADT, IBDWARD, (Cobleskill,) *photo-
grapher, Conoyer Block, up stairs,

CALKINS, SELBA, (Cobleskill,) carriage

pBthter.
Carpenter, Geo. H., (Cobleskill,) carriage

Ironer.
GARY, JOHN S., (Howe's Cave,) mechanic-
' al pnginaer, practical millwright and

former 26.
CA8FBB BROS., (East Cobleskill,) (John

and JPeter,) formers 200.

OASPER, CEdRGE, (Howe's Cave,)
clover, raw ai)d planing mills, and far-
rier 30.

154

COBLKSKILL.

CASPBR, JOHN, (East OobleBklll,) (Cas-
per Bros.) R. H. commlfBloner.

CASPBR, PETER, (B»8t CobleskiU,) (Cas-
per Bros.) , .

ChamberB, David, (Coblesklll,) farmer.

CHESEBRO, JAMESON, (Mineral
SpringB,) farmer 204 and leaees 65.

Cleveland, Hiram, (Mineral Springs,) far-
m6r 99 ^

*COBLEsklLL INDEX, (CobleBkill,) Wm.
H. Weeks, prop.'

Cobarn, Chap., (CobleskiU,) farmer.

Cobnrn. Peter.. , (CobleskiU,) ftirmer.

COBDRN, SARAH J. M&s., (CobleBkill,)
(with, heirs.) termer 180.

COHN, MORRIS, (CobleBkill,) dry goods
and clothing.

Cole, Peter, (LawyerBTillei) farmer \5H-

Collins Bros., (Barnerville,) (James M. and
\ Martin i.,) farinerBlOO.

Collins, James M., (Barnerville,) (Collins
Bros.)

Collins, Martin L., (Barnerville,) (Collins
■ Bros.) >

Conn; Wm., (CobleskiU.) farmer 100.

Connell, Michael, (LawyersviUe,) black-
smith.

Conove^, Joel, (Coblbskill,) speculator and
real estate dealer.

Cook, Jary, (Grovenor's Corners,) termer
; leases SO.

Coons, Jacob. (Mineral Springs,) farmer.

Cornwell, Robert, (Cobleskill,) meat mar-
ket

Courier, Chas., (CobleskiU,) prest. First
Nationnl Bank of Cobleskill.

Conrter, Stanton, (CobleskiU,) cashier
First National Bank of Cobleekill.

CROSS, JAMBS, (BarnervlUe.) farmer 81,

CROSS, LEMUEL, (CobleskiU,) aUo. phy-
slciao and ouirgeon.

DANA, GILBERT W., (LawyersviUe,)
town assessor and termer 18%.

Dana, Harley T., (Coblesktll,) station agent.

Dante, Wm. E., (Howe's Cave,) sution
agent. i '

Demon t, John, (East Cobleskill,) farmer
100.

Deyo, M. A. Mrs., (Mineral Springs,) (with.
Aeir*,) farmer 20B.

Dibble, Archibald, (CobleskUl,) termer 193.

Dickinson, John J., (CobleskiU,) town
clerk and cleak of Surrogate Court.

Diefendorf, Jacob H., (Cobleskill,) dry
goods, ready made clothing, bdots,
shoes &c.

Diefendorf, Judspn, (CobleskiU,) boots and
shoes.

DIEFENDORF, PETER, (LawyersviUe,)
temier 70.

DiefendOtr, Rensselaer, (Lawyereville,)
farmer 40.

DILLENBACK, JONAS, (CobleskiU,)
di'iigx and medicines, paints and oils.

Dornet, Thos., (Cobleskill,) agent for Ro-
bert F. Todd, flour and feed,

DOW, DANIBLJ., (LawyersviUe,) carpen-
ter and joiner,

Dow, D. J.. (Cobleiklll.) (DoV) d) Weslfall.)

Dow & Westtell, (Cobleskill,) (D. J. Dow
and D. D. C. WtetfaJU.) groceries,
crockery, drnse nnd medlcineK.

DUMOND, JOHN Jr., (Bast Cobleskill,)
farmer SO. *

Dwelly & Osterhout, (Cobleskill,) (Pierce
Dwell]/ and Chaumiy Osterhout,) bil-
liard saloon.

Dwelly, Pierce, (CobleBkill,) (DweUy <t
OeterJumt,) (Blodgett tt Dwelly.)

Earl, Wm. Rev., (Mineral Springs,) paBtor
M. E. Church.

ECKBRSON, DANIEL, (CobleskiU,) ter-

BCKERSON, WM. N., (Howe's Cave,)
grist mill.

Bgleston, John, (Mineral Springs,) consta-
ble.

ELDREDGE, D0LPHD8 S., (Howe's
Cave,) prop. Howe's Cave House.

♦BlilPIRE AGRICULTURAL WORKS,
(CobleskiU,) Mlnard Harder, prop.,
mannf. horsepowers, combined thresh-
ers and cleaners, threshers, separators,
fanning mills, Wood Saws, seed sowers
and planters; &c.

ESMAY, A. H., (Coblo»kUl,) clerk with J.
H. Diefendorf.

Bwings, John, (Cobleskill,) tailor.

Fanning, Edward, (Howe's Cave,) farmer
70.

Farquher, Wm., (Cobleskill,) cabinet
maker and undertaker.

Feecif, Chas., (Cobleskill,) carriage paint-
er.

FEECE, JOHN, (CobleskiU,) (Feeck <t
Son.)

FEECK, PETER, (CobleskUl,) (Feeok dk
/ion.)

FEECK & SON, (CobleskiU,) (JoAn and
Peter,) carriage makers.

Fero, David I., (East CobleskiU,) tarriage
maker.

Fingue, Wm., (Warnerville,) farmer 159.

First National Bank of Cobleskill. (Cobles-
kill,) Chas. Conrter, prest. ; J. R. Her-
rlck, vice-prest. ; Stanton Courier,
cashier,

Fowland, Henry, (Warnerville,) farmer 160.

•FOX, LUTHER T., (CobleskUl,) dentist.

France Bros., (Mineral Springs,) (Francis
and Lester,) farmers 85.

France Bros. (Mineral Springs,) (Marvin S.
and Luther,) farmers lease 111.

FRANCE, D. DbWITT, (CobleskiU,) Are in-
surance agent.

France, Francis, (Mineral Springs,)
, (France Bros.)

France, Frederick A., (Cobleskill,) dry
goods and clothing.

France, Freeman, (Barnerville,) farmer Vi,

France, Harriet Mrs., (Cobleskill,) (with
heirs,) farmer 80.

France, Harvey, (Mineral Springs,) mechan-
ic and termer 8.

FRANCE, JOSEPH A., (CobleskiU,) dtat-

ist.
France, Lester, (Mineral Springe,) (France

Bros.)
France, Luther, (Mineral Springs,) (France

Bros.)
France, Marvin B., (Mineral Springs,)

(France Bros.)]
France, P. Mrs., (Mineral Springs,) farmer

111.
Prance, Wm. N., (Mineral flpringa,) farmer

125.

COBLSSEILL.

156

TKASIBR, DAVID, (Cobleskill,) alio.

physician ai)d sargeon, corouer and

trait grower IS.
Fuller, Barnabas U., (CobleBkill,) farmer

110.
FULLER, JAMES E., (CobleBkill,) {iHOi

B. M.,) farmer.
Fank, Geo., (Carlisle,) farmer leases of J.

Becker, 60.
Gale, Annie Miss, (Qbbleskill.) milliner.
UALE, GILBERT, (fiairnervUls,) iJ. Oale

dt Saru.) '

*GALE, J. <t SONS, (Bamerville,) lOiliert

and RUty^) manafs. horse rakes, hand

rakes, bent felloes, chairs, broom

handles &c.
GALE, RILEY, (Bamerrille,) (.A <JaU A

SOiu:)
Gale, Roger H., (Cobleskill,) millinery.
Galvin, John, (Wamerville,) farmer60.
GATES, ADHLBBRT, (Barnerville,) school

teacher.
Gates, Ambrose, (Barnerville,) school

teacher.
- Gemsey, Chester, (Barnerville,) farmer 113.
Gearasey, L. Mrs.! (East Cobleskill,) resi-
dent.
GIBBS, ANSON B., (Mineral Springs,)

post master and wagon maker. -
Glazier, David, (Lawyersville,) carpenter. '
GORDON, ABRaM, (Barnerville,) handy

man.
GUERNSEY, GEO. W., (East Cobleskill,)

teacher and farmer 120.
Gnffln, Mary Mrs., (Carlisle,) (with, heirs,)

farmer 124.
Garley, Peter W., (Wamerville,) house

painter.
Gnrnsey, Nelson Mrs., (Barnerville,) (with

Aar>,)farmer US.
Hadeell, Wm., (Cobleskill,) farmer leases

107.
Hager. Geo. H., (Cobleskill,) farmer 95.
Hale, Wm., (Mineral Sj^ings,) millwright

and farmer 11.
HALLENBAEE, CHARLES, (Cobleskill,)

farmer 100.
Hamilton, Andrew, (Cobleskill,) farmer

25}f
HAMILTON, CHAS., (Cobleskill,) Clfur-

phy (t Hamilton.)
HAMUN, JOHN G. Rbv., (Cobleskill,)

pastor Christian Chacch.
HARDER, ALONZO W., (Cobleskill,)

(Harder <{ Hete.)
HARDER & HESS, (Cobleskill,) (Alonzo
W. Harder and Lmit Bees,) groceries,

crockery, glassware, drugs and medi-
cines.
•HARDER, MDSARD, (Cobleskill,) prop.

Empire Agricultural Works, manuf.

horse powers, combined threshers and

cleaners, threshers, separators, fanning

mills, wood saws, seed sowers and

planters, &c.
Harrison, Mathew, (Barnerville,) black-
smith.
Harrison, Wm., (East Cobleskill,) black-
smith.
Bawes, Wm., (Cobleskill,) farmer 100.
liayes, James, (Howe's Cave.) farmer 94.
Hayes, James H., (Howe's Cave,) farmer 7.
Hays, Alex., (Howe's Cave,) farmer 78.
Hays, John, (Howe's Cave,) farmer 97.

Hays, Thos., (Howe's Cave,) farmer.
Hays, Wm., (Howe's Cave,) retired.
Head, John, (Mineral Springs,) farmer 70.
Heckel, PanI, (Cobleskill,) baker and con-
fectioner.
Herrick, J. R., (Cobleskill,) vice-president

First National Bank of Cobleskill.
Herron, Alex., (Barnerville,) millwriffht.
HESS, LOUIS, (Cobleskill,) (Harder <t

Hem.)
Hill, John K., (Lawyersville,) farmer 30.
Hiller, Walter C, (Cobleskill,) carpenter,
mite Bros., (Mineral Springs,) (Christian

and Henry,) farmers 116.
Hilts, C. Mrs., (Mineral Springs,) farmer 6.
Hilts, Christian, (Mineral Springs,) (Hitlt

Bros.)
Hilts, David, (Mineral Springs,) bntcher. .
Hilts, Geo., (Cobleskill,) farmer 77. .
Hilts, Gideon, (Cobleskill,) (Skqfer dt

HUts.)
Hilts, Henry, (Mineral Springs,) (Hilts

Broe.)
Hilts, Jacob H., (Cobleskill,) farmer 39.
HOGAN, JOSHUA, (Carlisle,) farmer ICO.
HOGAN, MARVIN, (Howe's Cave,) farmer

2 and leases 40.
Hogan, Thos. C.i (Carlisle,) retired farmer.
Hogan, Miss, (Grovenor's Corners,)

farmer 40.
HOLMES, CHAS., (Cobleskill,) attorney

and counselor at law, solicitor in bank-

rnptcyand county judge and surrogate.
Holmes, James, (Mineral Springs,) prop.

Mineral Springs Hotel.
HOOS, PETER, (Barnerville,) cooper.
Hoos, Wm., (Cobleskill,) farmer.
HOWE'S CAVE HOUSE, (Howe's Cave,)

Dolphns S. Eldredge, prop.
Hutton Bros., (Cobleskill,) (Hm. and Jacob ,

E.,) farmers 108.
iHutton, Dauiel, (Mineral Springs,) farmer

250.
HUTTON, JACOB H.*, (Cobleskill,) (Hutlon

Bros.)
HUTTON, WM., (Cobleskill,) (HuUm

Bros.)
INGALLS, LEWIS, (Howe's Cave,) fore-
man stone cutting department Howe's

Cave Lime & Cement Co.
Isdale, Sanford, (Cobleskill,) saw mill and

farmer 50.
Jackson, John A., (Mineral Springs,) far-
mer 133.
Jnmp, A. P., (Cobleskill,) (Kennedy <£

'Jump.)
Karker, Peter, (Cobleskill,) farmer 100,
Earker, Wm. O., (Cobleskill,) farmer 5.
Kennedy. Josiah, (Cobleskill,) (Kennedy <t

Jump.)
Kennedy & Jump, (Cobleskill,) (Josiah

Kennedy and A. P. Jump,) carriage

makers.
KERKER, ADAM V., (Cobleskill,) farmer

114.
Kilmer, Augnstus, (Barnerville,) farmer

110.
Kilmer, John Jr., (Howe's Cave,) retired

farmer.
King, Frederick, (Mineral Springs,) farmer

King, Hiram', (Mineral Springs,) carpenter.
King, Isaac R., (Mineral Springs,) farmer
leases 9S.

156

COBLtSSKILL.

King, John, (Mineral Springs,) slioeniaker.

liing, Madison, (Mineral Springs,) farmer
130.

Kling, Jacob C, (Oobleekill,) farmer IJf.

KJine, Marcas Rev., (Law jerevllle,) pastor
fatheran Cbnrcb.

Eromeri Curtis, (Mineral Springs,) black-
smith and farmer 20.

Kromer, Joseph, (Bamerville,) former 106.

Kromer, Joseph, (Mineral Springs,) farmer
2.

Knrr, John,JCoblepkilI,) farmer 8«. .

LAMONT, WM. C, (Cobleskill,) attorney
and counselor at law.

Langley, Nancy J. Mrs., (Mineral Springs,)
physician.

Larkin, David C, (Cobleskill,) farmer.

Larkin, JJavid K., (Cobleskill,) farmer 84.

Larkin, John, (Cobleskill,) farmer.

Larkin, Solomon, (Lawyersville.) farmer.

LAUDBB, DAVID A., (CpbleskiU,) farmer

Lawyer, Augustas, (Cobleskill,) farmer 130

and, in town of Seward, 116.
Lawyer, Augustus F., (CoMfeakiU,) retired

physi cian, '

LAWYER, DAVID, (Cobleskill.) farmer

and (wi(h Peter,) prop, saw mill.
Lawyer, James W., (Cobleskill,) groceries

and provisions.
LAWYER. PETER, (Cobleskill,) com-
missioner of highways, prop, saw mill

and farmer 180.
Lawyer, S. B., (Mineral Springs,) overseer

of the poor and farmer 107.
Lawyer, T., (Cobleskill,) justice of the

peace.
Lee, Wm. H., (Cobleskill,) hair dresser.
Letts, John, (Cobleskill,) carpenter.
Letts, Lorenzo D., (Cobleskill,) stoves and

tinware.
Linster, James, (Cobleskill,) farmer 80.
Lipe, Lavina Misa, (Cobleskill,) milliner.
Luden, A. P. Rev., (Cobleskill,) pastor

ZIon Lutheran Church.
MART'IN, FREDBEiCK, (Lawyersville,)

shoemaker.
Maxwell, Wm. H., (Cobleskill,) painter.
MoHENCH, ALEX., (Cobleskill,) (Jfc-

HencA tf Co.)
*MoHENCH & CO., (Cobleekill.) Ulex.

and Wm, 3. McHench,) manafs. sash,

blinds, doors and bedsteads.
MoHENCH, WM. H., (Cobleskill,) (^c-

Bench & Co.)
MOORE, OHAS. M., (Cobleskill,) carpen

ter.
Moore, David, (Cobleskill,) carpenter.
Moore, Jonas V., (Cobleskill,; manaf.

washing machines, Shutt^s Comers.
Mowers, Peter, (Barnerville,) farmer 10.
MURPHY & HAMILTON, (Cobleskill,)

(John Murjihy and Chas. Samilton,)

hardware, tinware &c.
MURPHY, JOHN, (Cobleskill,) (Xtirphy

S Hamilton.)
Murphy, P^ter, (Cobleskill,) mason.
Myers, Alonzo, (Barnerville,) farmer,
Myers, Peter, (Barnerville ) farmer 100.
Myres, Hamilton, (Howe's OaVa,) farmer

60.
NBTHAWAT, CLINTON, (Cobleskill,)

li(}uor, dealer, ai;ent for the Meadow

King Mower and farmer 104.

Netbaway, Geo. P., (Mineral Springs,) far-
mer leaoes of C. Nethaway, 1(8.

Nobles, Miles, (Mineral Springs,) tarma
86.

Osterhont, Cbanncy, (Cobleskill,) {pweily
dk Osterhout.)

Ostcrhont, Esther Mrs., (CobleBkill,) (witA
heirs.) farmer 84.

Osterhont, John L., (Cobleskill,) express
• agent.

Ottman , Barney, (Lawyersville,) fhrmer 100.

OTTMAN & BRO., (Cobleskill,) (John H.
and Mittard €,,) custom grist mill.

OTTMAN JOHN H., (Cobleskill,) (Ott-
man & Bro.)

OTTMAN, MILLARD C., (Cobleskill,)
( Ottman <£ Bro.)

Overpangta, John B., (Cobleskill,) lumber
mannf. and dealer.

Owen, Theodore, (Howe's Cave,) farmer
50.

Parmelee, Qeo., (Mineral Springs,) farmer
46Jf.

Patrick, Silas, (Barnerville,) saw and clover
mills, and farmer 10,

PEESO, FRANCIS, (Cobleskill,) wagon

PHILLIiPS, P. Rev., (Cobleskill,) pastor
St. Paul's Church.

Pierce, Carlisle, (Mineral Springs,) farmer
BO.

PINDER, J. S., (Cobleskill,) attorney at
law, office in brick block.

Prell, John, (Cobleskill,) pedler,

Purcell, Bdmond, (Cobleslsill,) bltickfainith
and saloon keeper.

Purcell, Richard, (Cobleskill,) salDon. '

Quackenbush, Atwood B., (BarnervUle,)
(QuaekenbuehBros.,) farmer 130.

Quackenbush Bros., (Barnerville,) (Atvodd
B. and Frederick,) custom gnst mill.

Quackenbueh, Frederick, (Cobleskill,) far-
mer 50. •

Qnackenbnsh, Frederick, (Barnerville,)
( Quackenbueh Bros.)

Reckmyer, David C, (Grovenor's Corners,)
farmer 100.

Rheln, Chas., (Cobleskill,) farmer 69.

RICHTMYER, ABRAM, (Howe's Cave,)
farmer 184.

RICHTMYER, CATHARINE Mbs., (Gro-
venor's Comers.)

RICHTMYER, CHRISTIAN C, (Cobles-
kill.) fariAer llOX.

RICHTMYER, CHRISTIAN W., (Cobles-
kill.) farmer 96V.

RICHTiUYBR, JACOB, (CobleskUl,) Air-
mer 60 and leases 96.

RICHTMYER, JEREMIAH, (Howe's
Cave,) farmer 126.

RIOHTHYBR, J08IAH, (Carlisle,) farmer
60.

Ricbtmyer, Philip, (Cobleskill,) wagon
maker and farmer SO.

Rlchtmyer, Wm. C, (Cobleskill,) retired
farmer 96.

RICHTMYER, WM. M., (Cobleskill,) com-
missioner of highways and farmer 110.

RICKAED, CONRAD, (Howe's Cave,) tt.r-
mer.

Richard, Ellas, (Howe's Cave,} cabinet
maker, ^

Rickard, Geo,, (Howe's Cave,) carpenter.

COBLmKlLL.

157

BICKARD, IRA, (Howe's CaveO carpenter
Bud builder.

Rickard, Samuel, (Howe's Cave,) ftrmer
12U.

Rlckmyer, Ales., (Oarlisle,) DtrmeT 100.

BILEY, AZARIAH B., (Barnerville,) poet
cbaster, carding and cloth dressing, and
farmer 65.

Roberts, Asaph, (Ckibleekill,) farmer 100.

Robinson, Harman, (Mineral Springs.) fat-
men 260.

Robinson, R. H. Rev., (Coblesklll,) pastor
M. B. Chnrch.

ROCKKFBLLER, HENRY B., (Coblesklll,)
{BocktfeUtr A Son.)

ROCKSFELLEK, MOHGAIT L., (Cobles-
kill.) iSookefellar ds Sm)

ROCKEFELLER & SOljI. (Cobleskill,)
(,Benry E. and Uargon i>.) formers 1S6.

Rock^llow, Jacob H., (Bamerrille,) speca-
lafor and farmer 130.

ROCKFELLOW, 8CH0YLERA., (Cobles-
kill,) student at law.

Rose, Anson, (Cobleskill,) milk dealer and
farmer-100.
• ROSE, ELI, (Howe's Cave,) secretary and
chief manager of the Howe's Cave
Lime and Cement Co., manaf. of lime,
cement, bnilding stone, curb stone,
bases, monnments, water table plat-
forms &c.

HOWE, HIRAM, (Barnerrille,) merchant,
notary public and asst. post master.

RYDER, CHAS., (BarnerTUle,) superviBor
and farmer 150.

Sagendorff, Benjamin, (Howe's Cave,) far-
mer 44.

Sagendorff, Harmon, (Barnerville,) farmer
130.

Sanford, Daniel S., (Mineral Springs,) fiu:-'
mer 26.

Saringar, Sanford O., (Cobleskill,) butcher.

Schermerhorn, F. D., (Cobleskill,) (Becker
6k Sch^rmerJtom,} \

Scott, Jacob H., (Mineral Springs,) farmer
190

Shafer.Daniel G., (Cobleskill,) (ahoferiSs
HilU:)

Shafer, David G., (Mineral Springs,) ftirmer
60.

Shafer, Geo. A., (Cobleskill,) (Burhatu tt
Shafer.)

Shafer, Geo. H., (Mineral Springs,) saw
mill and farmer 100.

Shafer, Henry, J., (Mineral Springs,) fttr-
mer 174.

Shiifer & Hilts, (Cobleskill,) (.Daniet 0.
Shafer and Gideon MUt,) saw mill and
\ farmers 161.

Shafer, Isaac Q., (Cobleskill,) patent cham
dealer and farmer 32.

Shafer, Jacob Q., (Mineral Springs,) saw
mill and farmer 76.

Shafer, Madison L., (Cobleskill,) farmer
40^

Shafer, Nelson. (Coblesklll,)(5i(a/<r it &m.)

Shafer, Ftiter J., (Mineral Springs;) tanner
116.

Shafer & Son, (Coblesklll,) (.Wm. and SO-
son.) jewelers.

Shafer, Wm., (CobleskiU,) (Shafer <t Son.)

Shafer, Wm. M., (Mineral Springs,) farmer.

Shank, David, (Mineral Springs,) fkrmer
66.

Shapk, Peter P., (Barnerville,) (Wetsel dk
Shank.)

Shank, Sebastian, (Cobleskill,) retired far-
mer.

SHAVER, CHAS. H., (Cobleskill,) hard-
ware, tinware, stoves, paints, oils &c.

Shenlon, Rebecca Mrs., (Mineral Springs,)
farmer 3.

Shnltes, John H., (East Cobleskill,) fbrmer
88. -

SHUTTS, ABRAM, (Lawyersville,) former
S5.

Shntts, Henry, (Cobleskill,) retired.

Siterly, Lansing, (Mineral Springs,) farmer
iflO.

SLINGERLAND, I. & J., (Howe's Cave,)
ftilner 114.

Smith, A. Mrs., (Cobleskill,) milliner.

SMITH, A. «., (Cobleskill,) prop. Smith's
National Hotel, livery attached.

Snyder, Adam, (Lawyersville,) Mechanic
and former 11,

Snyder,' Menzo, (East Cobleskill,) merchant
and mail carrier.

Son, Thos., (Cobleskill,) retired farmer.

Stiles, Lawrence, (Grovenor's Corners,)
carpenter and former SO.

Stilson, Abel G., (Cobleskill,) tnrner and
foreman for Mnrphy & Hamilton.

Stilton, Lansing, (Cobleskill,) insurance
agent,

flwart, Martin L., (Howe's Cave,) former.

SWART, PETER, (Coblesklll,) justice of
of the peace, civil engineer and sur-
veyor, prop, lime works ana fanner 62.

Swart, Shaver, (Howe's Cave,) fonner.

Swart, Tunis, (Howe's Cave,) farmer 106
and, in Middlebnrgh, 40.

SWIFT, JARVIS, (Clobleskill,) proprietor
United States Hotel.

Tator, Hitam, (Barnerville,) fumer.

Tator, John H., (Miners Springs,) former
380.

TATOR, PETER, (Barnerville,) farmer 120.

Tator, Peter J., (Mineral Springs,) carpen-
ter and farmer 26.

Thatcher, Sanford J., (Cobleskill,) boots,
shoes, leather and findings.

Tilapangh, Daniel, (Barnerville,) former
160.

Tilpangh, B., (East Cobleskill,) farmer 130.

Tingue, Peter, (Cobleskill,) farmer 170.

Tinkler, Daniel, (Mineral Springs,) farmer

IXf'
Todd, Robert F., (Cobleskill,) flour and

feed, Thos. Doruet, agent.
Towiisend, John M., (Cobleskill,) fire, life

and accident insamnce agent.
Turk, Paul, (Cobleskill,) mason and former

UNITED STATES HOTEL, (Cobleskill,)

Jarvis Swift, prop,
VAN DRESER HENRY N., (Grovenor's

Comers,) farmer 166.
Yan Dreser, John I., (Cobleskill,) retired

farmer,
VAN DRESER, J. W. & H., (Cobleskill,)

dairymen, dealers in thorongh-bred

stock and farmers 200.
Van Patten, A., (Cobleskill,) hotel and

lively.
Van Schaick, John, (Cobleskill.) lawyer.
VAN VALKBNBURG, MARCUS B., (Co-

Uesklll,) house painter.

158

COBLESKILL-CONEaVILLE.

Van Valkenbargh, Chaa. S., (Coblesbill,)

bouse painter.
Van Valkenbargh,) Hiram, (Mineral

Springe,) former leasee 80.
VAN VALKENBURGH, JOHN, (Coblee-

ki)l,) carpenter and joiner.
Van Vorls, John, fCobleskill,) echool com-

mitsloner, ^ Diet.
VANWAGANKN, JAEED, (Lawyere-

ville,.) farmer S80.
VAN WAGENEN, .JACOB P., (Howe's

Cave,) merchant, post master and coal

agent.
Van Wagenen, James, (Cobleskill,) saw-
mill and farmer 35.
VANWIE, BBNJ., (Cobleskill,) marble

works.
Van Woert, J. H. Bev., (LaWyersville,) pas-
tor Beformed Church.
Vanderpool, Peter, (Howe's Care,) farmer

65.
Vroman, Thos., (Cobleskill,) gardener,

grape grower and farmer 30.
WAKEMAN, AI.ONZO, (LawyersTlUe,)

(Walceman Bros.,) vosi voAitet.
WAKEMAN BROS., (Lawyeraville,) {4lon-

zo and SoraUo,) props, saw mill and

farmers.
WAKEMAN, HORATIO, (LawyersTille,)

(.Wakeman Bros.)
Walker, Calvin, (Barnerville,) farmer 50.
WALKER, GEO. C, (Cobleskill,) farmer

100.-
WALKER, JAMES, (Howe's Cav^e,) mason

and farmer lOK.
walker; JOHN J., (Cobleskm,)farmer 80.

Warner, James A., (Warnerville,) farmer
100:

Webster, Ales. M,, (Cobleskill,) farmer
43.

♦WEEKS, WM. H., (Cobleskill,) publisher
of Index.

WERNER, PHILIP P., (Bamervilie,) phy-
sician and stirgeon, and farmer 110.

Weetfall, D. D. C., (Cobleskill,) (Vow A
^ Westfatt.)

WetsBl, Jacob, (Barnerville,) {WtUel d
Shank.)

Wetsel & Shank, (Barnerville,) (Jacob
Wettel and IPeler P. Shank,) farmers 31S.

Wieting, Augustus F., (CobleBkill,) farmer
140.

Wieting, John C, (Cobleskill,) farmer 140.

WILBER. JAMES H., (Cobleskill,) clerk
with P. A. France.

Williams, Marvin, (Howe's Cave,) farmer
IWI.

Willsey, Henry I., (East Cobleskill.) grocer.

Willsey, Isaac L., (East Cobleskili,) shoe-
maker.

Winters, Jefferson, (Barnerville,) farmer
leases 180.

WOLFORD, DOW, (Barnerville,) carpenter"
and farmer 100.

Worth, Herman, (Carlisle,) fiirmer leases
1S4.

Wright, John, (Cobleskill,) cooper.

YOUNij, DAVID D., (Barnerville,) carpen-
ter and joiner. ,

Young, John G., (Cobleskill,) retired far-
mer 8.

Young, W. H., (Cobleskill,) lawyer.

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Adams, Rnfus, (West Conesville,) farmer
leases 100.

Allen, James, (Conesville,) farmer 168.

Bandow, John H., (Conesville,) retired
merchant.

Barlow, Galleta, (Brbome Center,) dairy-
man and farmer 62.

Barlow, John S., (Broome Center,) former
70.

Barrett, Michael, (West Conesville,) dairy-
man and farmer 800.

BARTHOLOMEW, LABBN W., (Potter's
Hollow, Albany Co.,) carpenter, turner
and farmer 60,

Bartholomew, Solomon J., (Potter's Hol-
low, Albany Co.,) carpenter and farmer

Hartley, David, (Conesville,) dairyman and

farmer ISO.
Bartley, Loreta Mrs.. (Conesville,) talloress.
BAR'fLEY, SIMEON, (Conesville.) former

m.

BAS8BTT, DANIEL, (Wfist Conesville,)
millwright and Joiner.

Bates, Gideoni (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) miller and farmer 66. ^

Benham, John T., (West Couesville,) phy-
sician and surgeon.

Beers, Ebenezet H., (Conesville,) dairy-
man and farmer 170.

Bishop, Manin, (Mattorklll,) ^uiith Jama
Weed.) farmer 16.

BLOODGOOD, DAVID D,, (ConeBVlllo,)
dairyman and farmer 118.

BLOODGOOD, GEORGE H., (Conesville,)
carpenter, dairyman and farioer iHH.

BRAINERD, JASON P., (ManorkUl,)
dairyman and former 100.

BRAINERD, ZECHARIAH, (Manorkill,)
dairyman, carpenter and former 30U.

Brand, Allen, (Conesville,) dairyman and
. former SOU.

BRANDOW, CORNELIUS S., (Conesville,)
dairyman and farmer 866.

Brandow, Mathew H., (Conesville,) dairy-
man and former 100.

Brandow, Romeyn, (Conesville,) school
teacher.

OONBSTILLE.

159

Brink, Charlee, (ConesTllIe,) farmer 35.

BRINK, DELBVAN. (ConeByiUeJ dalT-
nuiii and farmer 100.

BBIHK, JOHN H., (CaneerUle,) dairyman
and farmer 96.

Brown, Albert, (West ConeBvlIle,) blaclc-
Bmith.

Brown, Albert K, (Hanorkill,) photo-
grapher.

Brown, Artemas, (West Coneeville,) (ArU-
mas Brown db Son,) miUwrlgbt and far-
mer 8.

Brown, Artemae & Son, (West ConeavlUe,)
(Lewie W..) gristmill.

Brown, Lewis W., (Uilboa,) (.Artemas
Brown Jk Son.)

Brown, Wellington, (Manorkill,) town
clerk and shoemaker.

EUBHANS, WILLIAM W., (Manorkill,)
(Hnmphrey & Surhans,) deputy post-
master.

BTTSHNELL, CALVIIT, (DQrli&m, Greene
Co.,) farmer 100.

CAMUEIR, JOHNL., (ConesTille,) weaver
and farmer 40.

Carpenter, Smith S., (Manorkill,) farmer
ISO.

Case, Allen, (Conesville,) dairyman and far-
mer 110. ,

Case, Betfey Mrs., (Conesville,) farmer 100.

CASE, ELISHA, (Conesville,) prop, of saw-
mill and former^.

Case, ElishaG., (ConesTille,) ftirmer 144.

Case, George, (Conesville,) blackstnitb,
caMage maker, gunsmlUi and farmer
43.

Case, Joel, (Cone8v,llle,) dairyman and far-
mer 140.'

Case, William, (Conesville,) flirmer 109.

Case, WiWton, (Manorkill,) dairyman and
farmer 127.
' CASTON, GEOBOE, (Manorkill,) farmer
21.

Chichester, William E., (Manorkill,) Hirmer
-67.

Clark, David S., (Manorkill,) hrmer US.

Cole, Loren P. Rev., (Oilbos,) clergyman
and farmer 270.

Cole, Luman. (Conesville,) blacksmith.

CONESVILLE HOUSE, (ConeaviUe,)
Angeline C. Layman, prop.

Cook, Albert, (West Conesville,) farmer
100.

CORNELL, JOHN T., (West Conesville,)
merchant and carpenter.

Conchman, Edward, (Manorkill,) dairyman
and farmer leases of Jane Steele, 260.

C0UC:HMAN, peter, (Conesville,) super-
visor, member of assembly, dairyman
and farmer 100.

Craue, Erwin B., (Manorkill,) blacksmith
and wagon maker,

CROUCH, MARTHA Mrs., (West Cones-
ville,) dairy and farmer ISO.

Davis, Uriah, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) farmer 60.,

Pecker, loaac, (Conesville,) hatter and far-
mer 100.

Dewell, Cyms R., (Conesville,) farmer 133.

Dewell, Cyrus W., (Conesville.) justice of
the peace, dairyman and farmer 106.

DkWITT, JOHN C, (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,) dairyman, fruit raiser,
sheep breeder and farmer 288.

Dibble, Mahaley Mrs., (Conesville,) farmer
80.

Dingman, John H., (Manorkill,) assessor
and farmer leases of George Simpson,
100.

Dingman, Joseph, (Manorkill,) fartner 100.

Disbrow, Asanel. (Conesville,) dairyman
and farmer }30.

ELLIOTT, DAVID S., (Manorkill,) farmer
126.

Fanning, Benjamin, (ConesvlHe,) physi-
cian and shrgeon. -

Fox, David, (Hanorkill,) farmer 132.

Fox, Giles, (Manorkill,) farmer 80.

Frayer, Calvin J., (Manorkill,) farmer 100.

Frayef, Malinda, (Manorkill,) farmer 56.

Fredenbnrg, Hiram, (Conesville,) farmer.

Freese, Roswell, (Manorkill,) farmer 200.

Frost, Ambrose, cPotter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) former 78.

Faller, Hezekiah, (Manorkill,) blacksmith
and farmer 44.

Fullington, Jennie Miss, (Broome Center,)
tertaerSS. '

Gaylord, George, (Manorkill,) dairyman
and farmer 126.

GAYLORD, JOHN W., (Manorkill,) dairy-
man and farmer 165.

GATLORD, WOODFORD, (Manorkill,)
overseer of the poor, dairyman and|far-
merl2S.

GOODFBLLOW, G. T., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany QoJ farmer 70.

QOODPELLOW, HENRY S., (Potter's
Hollow, Albany Co.,) school teacher
and farmer.

GOODFELLOW, ISAAC B., (Potter's
Hollow, Albany Co.,) carpenter, dairy-
man and farmer 100.

Ooodfellow, John, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
' bany Co.,) farmer 100.

Goodfellow, Sylvester P., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,) farmer 64.

Gordon, George, i(Manorkill,) mason and
farmer 7.

Gorse, John W, Rev., (Manorkill,) pastor
<M. E. Chnrcb.

iGRAHAM, JOHN, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany CouutyJ firmer 105.

Gnstln, P. A., (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co.,) dairyman and farmer 100.

HAMMOND, ELISHA, (Manorkill,) dairy-
man and firmer 160.

Hammond, Elisha Jr., (Manorkill,) school
teacher.

Haner, Isaac, (PrattsviUe, Greene Co.) far-
mer 234.

Harrington, Orlando, (Conesville,) farmer
65.

Hasklns, PhiUp, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co..) farmer 11. ^

HATFIELD, THSODOJlB W., (West
Conesville,) marketman.

HatOeld, William, (West Conesville,) con-
stable and marketman.

Hawver, James, (Conesville,) saw mill,
dairyman and farmer 147.

Hawver, William W., (Manorkill,) dairy-
man and farmer 183.

Hendricks, Winslow, (Manorkill,) dairy-
man and farmer 200.

Hinman, .Nelson, (Manorkill,) dairyman
and farmer 148.

160

coNsariLLs.

Hitchcock, David 8., (ManorkiJU fanner

90.
HITCHCOCK. STEPHEN J., (ConeBVille,)

notary public, prop, of saw mill, car-

f enter, dairyman and farmer 270.
LBNBBCK, TRUMAN, (Potter's Hol-

,low, Albany Co.,) dairyman and flumer

100.
Howard, Jamea, (Manorkill,) carpenter and

farmer 90.
Howard, Sabrina, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
, Co,,) farmer 44.
Hubbard, Betsey Mrs., (ManorklU,) farmer

28.
Hnbbard, Coland. (Preston Hollow, Albany

Co.,) farmer leasee 100.
HUBBARD, DaNAN., (Conesville,) wagon

maker.
HUBBARD, ENOS, (Manorkill,) dairyman

and farmer S23.
Hnbbard, Orin, (Manorkill,) carpenter and

farmer T5.
Hulbert, Seymour B., (West Conesville,)

cooper.
Hnlbnrt, Renben H., (Manorkill,) carpen-
ter and farmer 90.
HUMPHREY & BUEHAN8, (Manorkill,)

{Ira D. Humphrey and WiOiam W.

Burhans^) general merchants.
HUMPHREY, IRA D., (HanioildU,)

qBumpkrey dt Burhane,) former 166,
Hnnt, John, (Manorkill,) farmer 120.
Hnntei;, William, (Conesville,) farmer 300.
Jordan, Thomife, (Manprkill,) dairyman and

farmer 80.
KINGSLBY, HENONI A., (Conesville.)

dealer in live stock, insnrance agent

and temer llSi
KNOWLES. B. CATHARINE, (West

Conesville,) dairy and farmer 16T.
EADU, CORNBLIUd, (ConesvlHe,) dairy-
man and farmer 137.
LAMOURE, GEORGE S., (Gilboa,) dairy-
man and farmer SOT.
LAMPHERE, JOHN, {Conesville,) boot

and shoe maker,

LAYMAN, ANGBLINB C*, (Conesville,)
prop, of Conesville House.

Layman, Hiram, (Conesvitle,) farmer 50.

Layman, Peter A., (Conesville,) dairyman
and former 95.

Layman, Peter M., (Maqorklll,) grist and
saw mills, and farmer 6.

Lewis, Benjamin, (Manorkill,) dairyman
and farmer 106.

Lown, David Q., (Broome Center,) farmer
70.

Makely, Maria, (ManorkillO farmer 185.

Makely, Peter, (Potter's Hollow, Albany
Co,,) former 90,

Mattice, Homera Mrs., (Manorkill,) dairy
and former 440..

MATTICB, ISAA<;, (Manorkill,) dairyman
and farmer 120.

MAYMB, ISAAC P., (Conesville,) termer
50.

McGavjr^ John W„ (Conesville,) former 207.

MILLER, DANIEL H., (Conesville,) as-
sistant postmaster and general mer-
chant.

Miller, Harmon, (Conesville,) dairyman
and farmer 260.

Miller, William, (Conesville,) former 180.

Morse, John A., (West Conesville,) (Joseph
MtrMdi Am,) carpenter,

Morse, Joseph & Son, (West Conesville,)
(John A.,) dairymen and formers 240.

Myers, John H., (West Conesville,) dairy-
man and farmer 112.

G'BRYON, DENNIS R„ (Manorkill,) dairy-
man and farmer 180,

PARES, AMAZON, (ConesMle,) carpen-
ter, dairyman and fanner 136.

Patrie, Alexander W., (West Conesville,)
assessor, dairyman and farmer 140.

Patrie, C. Eimbe'r, (Conesville,) dairyman
and former 100. *

Patrie, Dolly Mrs*, (Conesville,) farmer
210.

Patrie, Polly, (Conesville,) former 60.

Pi»He, 'Winslow P., (Conesville,) school
teacher.

Phelps, Orson, (Manorkill,) carpenter and

fiostmaeter.
ps, Rolla, (Conesville,) carpenteraud
farmer 250.

PHELPS, WALLACE, (Manorkill,) carpen-
ter, wagon maker, constable aud col-

ICCtOIT

RICHARDS, GEORGE, (Manorkill,) far-
mer im,.

Richmond, Almeron M., (West Conesville,)
shoemaker.

Bicbjnond, A. M. Mrs., (West Conesville,)
dressmaking and tailoring.

Richmond, dyna B., (Couecville,) con-
stable, f

Richmond, Daniel, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co,,) farmer 226. '

Richmond, Edward, (Conesville,) dairyman
and farmer 168.

Richmond, Stephen B., (West Conesville,)
justice of the peace and boqt and shoe
dealer.

RICHTMYER, ABRAHAM E., (Manor-
kill,) justice of the p6ace and farmer.

Richtmyer, Cornelia Mrs., CConesvill,e,)
farmer 8U.

Richtmyer estate, heirs of, (Manorkill,)
(Abram, EAviard, Mary E., E. HeUn,
Mrs. MrvlUa;> farmers 780.

RICHTMYER, JACOB R., (Conesville,)
former 45.

BICHTMYER, MADISON, (Conesville,)
dalrymian and former 110.

Richtmyer, WlUiain, (Conesville,) farmer
160. ' i '

Richtmyer, William E,, (Conesville,) for-
mer 160.

RIDER, ISAAC, (pAnesville,) farmer 96.

Rikard, George, (Manorkill,) dairyman and
former 220.

Rivenburgh, Jaqes, (Manorkill,) dairyman
and farmer 160.

Rogers, Henry T., (Manorkill,) farmer 100.

HOSE, WESLEY, (Conesville,) dairymafi
and farmer 77.

RO»S, BUPBANIA Mbs,, (Manorkill,)
dairy and farmer 150,

Sanford, Sylvester, (Conesville,) cooper and
herb doctor.

Sanlsbury, Charles, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co,,) former leases of Mrs, H. '
Sanlsbury, 1S9.

Sanlsbury, Hannah Mrs., (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,) farmer 129.

COlfESYILLE.

161

Scbemerhorn, Peter 8., (Potter's Hollow,

Albany Co.,} blacksmith, dairyman and

farmer \t&.
SCHERMERHOKN, WILLIAM, (Cones-

ville,) farmer 106.
ScoTill, Clinton, (ManorklU,) live stock

dealer, dairyman ahd farmer 140,

SCOVtLL, ELIJAH, (Manorkill,) black-
smith, dairyman and farmer 300.

SCOVILL, EUGEKB, (Sarham, Greene
Co.,) farmer.

SCOVILL, SOLOMON W., (Manorkilf,)
apiarian and farmer.

Scovule, Cyrus, (Manorkill,) dairyman and
farmer ISO.

Scoville, Joseph. (Manorkin.l (tanner BO. .

SUOVILLB, JOSbPH C, (Manorkili,) far-
mer 13.

Scoville, Sylvester, (Darham, Greene Co.,)
dairyman and farmer 130.

Scoville, Theresa Mrs., (Durham, Greene
Co.,) farmer 180.

Scntt, John, (Potter's Hollow, Albany Co.,)
firmer 16. _

Sellick, Lydia E., (west Conesville,) gen-
' eral merchant.

Shoemaker, Abram, (ConesvUleJ carpenter
and(tei<A Wlrferttsni) lease* saw mill.

Shoemaker, Wideman, (ConesTille,) (witlt
Abramd leases saw mill.

SHOEMAKER, WIDEM.VN F., (Cones-
ville,) carpenter. _
SMALL, WILLIAM, (West ConesTille,)

cooper.
Smith, Ananias, (Manorkill,) dalifman and

farmer 386. >

Smith, David, (Conesville,) (Srmer IS.
SMITH, JACOB, (Mandl^kill,) Jkrmer 121.
Smith. John A., (Oak Bill, Greene Co.,)

farmer ISO. ...

Smith, Rhodes, (Manorkill,) dairyman and

farmer 133.
Smith, William, (Conesville,) farmer 100.
Suow, Stephen, (Potter's Hollow, Albany

Co.,) farmer 60.
Snyder, Eliza A. Mrs., (West Conesville,)

dairyman and Hrmer 96.
SNYDER, GEORGE A., (Conesville,)

school teacher, deputy sheriff and far-

Snyder,' Jeremiah J., (Conesville,) black-
smith, wagon maker and farmer 88.

Snyder, Peter, ((>)nesville,) dairyman and
farmer 70. _ „ .„ , j ,

Snyder, William, (Wast Conesville,) dairy-
man and farmer 128.

Sonles, Agnes, (Manorkill,) farmer 60.

Steele, Jane, (Manorkill,) dairy and far-
mer 360.

STEVENS, LEVI P., (Gllboa,) farmer 175.

Stfyker, George W., (West Conesville,) far-
mer 109.

Stryker, Peter M., (Gilboa,) farmer 100.

SUTTON, A. NBTTLETON, (Manorkill,)
dairyman and farmer 360.

Talardy, Ovando, (Oak Hill, Greene Co.,)
farmer 30<l.

Thomas, A. Sidney, (West Conesville,) in-
surance agent.

Thomas, Erasmus D,, (WeBt%Conesville,)
dairyman and fttrmer 168.

Thompson, Abram, (Manorkill,) former

Thompson, Darius, (Manorkill,) farmer 60.

THORP, DOUGLASS B., (Manorkill,) live
stock dealer, daityman and farmer 430.

Thorp, Eugene, (Manorkill,) farmer 80.

Tompkins, Deborah Mrs,, (Conesville,) far-
mer 60.

Travis, Caleb, (Conesville,) dairyman and
farmer 340

TRAVIS, JOHN 8., (Conesville,) ftirmer.

Tuttle, James L., (Conesville,) farmer 74.

Tattle, William, (ConeevlUej) dairyman and
farmer 70.

Van Dyke, George, (Conesville,) dealer in
live stock and fanner 350.

VAN LOAN, JACOB, (West Conesville,)
dairyman and farmer 95.

VAN LOAN, HANSOM,(Conesvllle,) dairy-
man and Airmer 843.

VAN BTEENBUKGH, JOHN H., (Manor-
kill.) dairy and f^rtner 193.

VOSBURGH, JOHN H., (West Conesville,)
cooper and ehoemak^.

Wade, fieri, (Manorkill,) saw mill, dairy-
man and farmer 149.

Wade, Marcus, (Manorkill,) peddler.

Walker, John, (West Oonesville,) post
master and clothier,

Weed, James, (Manorkill,) {wUh Manin
Buhop,) farmer 75.

Weed, PhllemAn, (Manorkill,) dairyman
and fanner 100.

Weed, Sillick, (Conesville,) assessor, dairy-
man and farmer 100.

WILBUR, CLARK, (Manorkill,) veterin-
ary surgeon, dairyman and former 86.

WINAN8, PETER, (Potter's Hollow,
Albany Co.,) justice of the peace and
former 180.

Wright, Burton C, (Manorkill,) farmer

To.

YOUNG, DAVID, (Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co.,) dairyman and farmer 147.

Young. John W,, (Manorkill,) dairyman
and farmer lUO.

Young, Nathan M., (Manorkill,) carpenter
and farmer 96.

16£

BiSPKB4.WCE.

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Aecr, Clark C, (Bsperaoce.) retired ftirmer.

ALBRIGHT, WILSON, (Bsperance,) far-
mer. . , ,

Arner. Daniel, (Central Bridge,) cooper and
ownB 11.

AVBKt, JOHN. (Sloanevllle,) ftirmer 16.

Baker, (Danoy>, (SloausvlUe,) farmer leasee
100.

Baker, Michael, (SloanBTille,) (brmer.

Ball, John, (Sloaii»Tille,) fkirnier BO.

Ball, MalTina Mise, (BloanavUle,) {foith
Mrt. Haney E. Qaihei) farmer 89Ji.

Ball, Margaret Mlu, 'iBloanevllle,) \witji
Mrt, Marmah f. vanltiutn,) farmer
48.

Ball, Wm., (Esperance.) nirmer.

Barrup, Oeorge, (Boperance,) farmer owns

UK-

Barrup, Harvey, (SloanaTille.) firmer,

Barrup, Wm-, (BlouiBTille,) farmer S.

Barton, Wm., (SloilnBville,) farmer.

Baeeett, Francis, (Sloansvllle,) farmer SO,

Bassett, Henry, (Cesttal Bridge,) specula-
tor.

BasBett,. Blram. (SloansviUe,) Ibrmer 46
and leases CO.

Bassler,!Ben]amliiB., (BloansvlUe,) ftirmer
146.

BatBler, Joslah, (Esperance,) hrmer 81.

Baumes, Charles, (Bsperanoe.) farmer 134.

Baumee, Oeorge, (Esperauce,) farmer 80.

Baumes, George, (Orovunor's Corners,) ftir-
mer 100.

Baumes, Jacob, (SroTenor'e Corners,) far-
mer 84. ■

Baumea, StepheD,(EBpernnce,) ftirmer 10S)j.

Beardsley, S. F., (Esperance,) tailor, owns
160. I '

Becker, John P., (SloansVUIe,) retired far-
mer,

BEOKES, WM. H., (Esperanne,) dry goode
and croceries.

BBNT^LEY, HORACE, (Central Bridge,)
farmer. '

BBNTON. ALVA, (BsperaBCe.^ farmer.

liest. Mary MIbb, (SloaiiBVlUe,) milliner.

BETTS, THOMAS. ;EspefBnce.) ftirmer.

Bloiiis, Lewis P., (Slonintvllle,) farmer 78.

Bloud, Charles, (Sloansvllle,) mechanic and
owns 1.

Boyco, D. R., (SloansTllle,) physician and
surgeon.

Bradley, KItas, (Central Bridge,) carriage
matter and farmer len»ei> 48.

Bradt, Jobn,'(l:)loans-vlllu,) agent for E. J.
Larrabeo & Co., Albany, and ownr I.

Braman, John, (Central Bridge,) farmer
120.

f M.,(Bsperance,j farmer 30.
r M. Jr., psparlnob,) farmer.

Braman, Thomas, (Central Bridge,) farmer.

Brand, Hiram, (Hloansvllle,) farmer OS.

Brand, Milton, (Esperance,) farmer leases
80.

BRAZEE, AVERT, (Bsperanoe,) (^MssHn-
ger A Brwuu.)

BrIggB, G, B., (Esperanco,) druggist.

BKIUGH, HIDNRIT, (BluanBTllle,; masou.

Briges, Jacob, (SluansvlUe,) farmer 1.

Bri|,');s, Peter, (aloanevllle,) farmer.

BrlggB, Ruth A. Miss, (SloonevUle,) mil-
liner. ,

Brown, Andrew K., (8JoBnB*Ule,) ftirmer 1.

BROWN, HBNRY, (CentrolBrldge,) car-
penter and joiner,

Brown, Heury M., ""

Brown.HenryM. J , , , „

Brown, Joseph I., (SloansTllle,) farmer iOS.

Brown, Paul; (Eeperance,) dentist.

BROWN, WM., (Bnpofauce,) farmer 4a.

Bmmley, Edward H., (SloanaTilie,) cabinet
maKer, owns 3.

Bramly, A., (BsperanceO Aonr, grain and
' feed store, and assessor.

Brumly, O. L., (Sloansvllle.) book agient.

Brumly, Duane, (Sloansvllle,) miller and
owns 3,

Brumly, Edwin R., (Bsperance,) black-
smith,

Brumly, T. R.,(Sloan«vllIe,) retired ftirmer.

BUCKBEB, JOSEPB,(Bsperance,) seaman,
owna \X-

Btirnap, Ixnac O., (Sloansvllle.) farmer 160.

Burrnp, Robert, (Esperance,) farmer.

Campbell, Brastus, (Espemce,; farmer. .

Carney, Joseph, (BloanavUle,) (tnUA Samvtl
IfruyT.) Iarmer63j<.

CARR.£LIAS,(EBperanc«,)(i7a/>p<lt(7arr.)

Chapman, Lionel, (Eeperance,) farmrr 38.

Chllson, Mr»., (Esperance,) ecamMruns.

Clark, B. P. Prof.. (SluansvlUe,) teacher.

Clark, Sarah A. Miss, (Sloanfvnie,) ullor-
esB.

Olaik; W«lter A., (SloatasTlIle.) shoemaker.

Clark, Win., (Sloansvllle,) shoe maker and
owns i}f(,

Clark, Wm. N., (Sloansvllle,) ftirmer.

Clayton, Jonathan, (Esperance,) tin ped-
dler.

Clemens, George, (Sloansvllle,) farmer.

Clemens, James E.. (Sloansvllle,) farmer.

Clemens, John H., (Sloausville,) ftirmer.

Clemens, Mary C. Mrs., (Sioansvilie,) tall-
ores*. »

Cleveland, G., (Esperance,) retired farmer
and carpenter.

CLUTE, JAMES, (Sloansvllle,) ftirmer.

CLUTE, JOHN P., (Sloansvllle,) farmers.

BaPEBANeB,

163

Cole. Blrsm, (Etperance,) msson.

CoDOTer, Alva, (Bapennce,) former 108.

ConoTer, Jacob, (Eeperance,) farmer 49.

Conover, John B., (wperance,) teamster.

CouoTer, Wm. H., (£!>peraiice,) farmer 100.

Coons, Elijah, (Central Bridee.) farmer.

Coons, Henry A., (Central Bridge,) farmer
IS.

Coons, Wm. J., (Centfal Bridge,) carpen-
ter. •

Cornell, Wm., (Central Bridge,) flirmer.

Cornish, Emerson D., (Sloansvllle,) Armer.

Cornish, Harvey, (SloansTille,) school
teacher and farmer 73.

Crandal, Edward, (SloansTiUe,) farmer 66.

CRANDAL, JAHE8 H., (Bloansville,) dry
goods, groceries and hardware, saper-
visor and farmer 6.

Crandall, Clark, (SloansTille,) fanner 10.

Crandall, F. B., (SloaiisTille,) retire^ hat
manaf.

Crandall, Nathan, (81oansTille,) retired
farmer.

Crocker, 8. B., (Sloansvllle,) fiirmerlB.

Cromwell, Adan^, (Esperance,) retired llu-
mer.

Cromwell, Fhebe J. Mrs., (Esperance,)
tailoress.

Cnrrie, Thotnas,XEsperance,) farmer 105.

Dalrymple, John, (Esperance,) farmer.

DaTesport, John, (Sloansvllle,) carpenter
and owns 10.

DAVEITPORT, J. A., (SloansTille,) car-
penter and joiner, and photographer.

De £a Vergne, John, (Esperance,) coal
meivbaut.

DeHoit, James, (Esperance,) retired far-
mer.

De Mutt, James H., (Esperance,) farmer ST.

De Hott, Wm., (Beperauce,) moulder.

Dennison, Edwin, (Esperance.) farmer 80.

Deuel, John L.. (Esperance,) retired tanner
and cnrrier.

Dewey, Abiisail M. Mrs., (Central Bridge,)
farmer T6.

Dewcy, Franklin, (Central Bridge,) farmer

Dewey, Ira A., (Central Bridge,) (toith
Soiamon C„) farmer leases 76.

Dewey, Jernrae, (Sluausville,) assessor and
farmer VT.

Dewey, Solomon C, (Central Bridge,)
\ivilh Ira A .,) farmer leases 76.

Deyo, M. E. Mrs,, (Esperance,) dressmaker.

Dietz, Albert, (Esperance,) farmer. 76.

Dletz, Isaac H., (Hloansvilla,) farmer 107.

Dixon, Bliaa I(rs., (Sloansvllle,) farmer 8.

Dockstader, Jacob S., (Sloansvllle,) prop,
of Eagle House.

Donaldson, J. H., (Esperance,), lawyer.

Dorn, Alexander J., (Orovenor'a Corners,)
farmer.

Dom, John, (Sloansvllle,) fltnner 40 and
leases 140.

Dom, Robert S., (Sloansvllle,) farmer.

Dom, Wm. E., (Sloansvllle,) overseer of
the poor and fanner 176.

Dnnbar, Henry, (SIbansville,) farmer SW.

Dwelly, Daniel, (Sloansville,) farmer 76.

Dwelly, Ilwin, (Sloaasville,) carriage
maker.

Dwelly, Jerome, (Sloansvllle,) commission-
er of A. 'AS. A. R. snd fanner 136.

Dwelly, John H., (Sjoansvllle,) wagon
maker, blacksmith and farmer 30.

DWELLY, OSCAR, (Sloansvllle,) black-
smith.

Baton, H. R. Miss, (Esperance,) milliner.

Bgleston, George, VEsperanoe,] (iknner.

Egleston, Qeorge W., (Central Bridge,) far-
mer 8.

BndersJJavid, (Central Bridge,) IfMhWm.
A. Hogan,)-1t,Tmet leases 3(i0.

ENDER8, DAVID, (Sloansvllle,) commis-
sioner of A. & S. R. B. anH owns 35.

Enders, John, (Central Bridge,) farmer 150.

Enders, Page, (Sloansville,) Tarmer.

finders, Peter, (Sloansville^) farmer 388.

Enders, Peter I., (Central Bridge,) retired
former 300.

ESPERAt«CB MARBLE WORKS, (Esper-
ance,) Wm. Stahley, prop.

Estes, Francis H., (Esperance,) batcher.

Falrchild, A. L., (Esperance,) former 93.

Felker, Thomas, (Central Bridge,) farmer.

Fethers, D. Li, (Esperance,) prop, of Union
House.

Fisher, Jacob, (Central Bridge,) farmer 140.

Foster, Spencer, (Sloansville,) farmer 5.

Frayer, Samuel, (Sloansville,) {with Joteph
Varneu,) famier ttiff.

Fnller, T. E., (Sloansville,) carpenter and
farmer &6Jf. ( '

Qage, Benjamin F., (Esperance,) (,Oage &
Son.)

Gage, Lewie, (Esperance,) (,Ottge db Son,)
constable.

Gage & Son, (Esperance,) (Lttrtt and Ben-
jamin F.,) soda water and sarsaparilla
mannfa.

Qaige, Nancy E. Mrs., (Sloansville,) (with
JUiaMalvina Bail,) tutmvt 39X.

GALLUP, DANIEL R., (SloansTille,)
(SchMykr <t GaUup^ postmaster.

Gardiner, Daniel D., ^Central Bridge,) far-
mer 180.

Gardiner, Robert C, (Central Bridge.) far-
merit

Gardiner, Thomas, ((Jentral Bridge,) farmer
130.

Gipe, Frederick, (SloansTille,) farmer.

(^oraon, ,Bzekiel, (Sloansville,) former
leases Its. ,

.Gordon. E. P. Mrs.,(BBperanceJ resident.

GORDON, JOSiEPH,. (SloansTille,) former.

Gordon, Joseph H., (Sloanarille,) dairy-
man and farmer 145.

Gordon, Peter C:, (SloansTille,) carpenter
and owns 3.

GREEN, RICHARD, (Cehtral Bridge,) far-
men*.
Oriswold. Peter, (Central Bridge,) former.
Uager, Jacob N., (Central Bridge,) farmer

133)<-
Banes & Isbam, (Esperance.) {WUliam

nana an<f Affird H. jMum,) grist

mill.
Hanes, William, (Esperance,) (Hatui it

Itham.)
HAFPB & CARR, (Esperance,) (Frideriek
If. Bappt and Aliat Cairr,) cabinet

makers and undertakers.
HAPPB, FREDERICK W., (Bsperance,)

(Bappe <t Carr.) i

Hare, Daniel D,, (Esperance,) p<;ddler.
Hare, Jamea, (Esperance,) masab.

1 64 SCBOHABIE COUNTT BmiNEaa DIRECTORY.

JMAIN STREET, COBLESKILL, X. Y.

It^ 3)evotes attention to every department of 3)entistry.

leeth extracted without pain by the use of Mtrous
Oxide Gas, i

GEORGE H*. GROSS,

(Succesaor to E. 'W. Badger,)

MANUFACTURER OP

Horse Powers, Threshers I Cleaners,

Fanning Mills, Churns, Circular Saws.

1^° Sepairinff ^one in the Sest Manner.
FliY CREEK, - Otsego County, N. Y.

The llicldlebnr^h Gazelle,

An Independent Journal,

S>evoted to Ziterature, Agriculture, General In-
telligence and Zocai Interests.

Published Saturday Mornings

BY

Editor and Proprietoi:.
TERMS s— $1.90 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE.

ESPEBANOE.

165

Hate, Wm. D„ (BBperanee,) ftrmer.

BaBRIS, ALONZO, (Sloaasville,) former.

Harris, L. U., (Eeperance,) physician and
owns 66.

HAVERLT, PAUL, (Cenfral Bridge,) far^
mer 135.

Hawes, Isaac, (Espetance,) farmer 108.

HaweB, Bicbard, (Ksperauce,) farmer 53.

Hazelton. John F., (B^perance,) lawyer
aud U. S. assistant aasesBor of internal
revenue.

Bead, Glnatban, (Eeperance,) shoema,ker.

Bemp8ted, Nelson, (Espet-ance,) tailor.

HemsLreet, Jesse A., (Esperance,) farmer.

Hem street, John R. Mrs., (Esperance,) far-
mer 96.

Herrick, Clara Mrs.,(Elsperance,) milliner.

HEERICK, JONATHAN, (Esperance,)
' mason.

Bitchman, Jacob, (Central Bridge,) ftirmer

Boag, David, (81oanaville,) retired farmer.
Houg, Geo. W., (Sloanevilie,) farmer.
Hoagv John I., (Sloausville,) farmer 183.
HOGAN, ISAAC, (Central Bridge,) carpen-
ter aud owns 1. '
HO&AN, ISAAC, Jb., (Central Bridge,)

carpenter and joiner, and owns 6.
HOGAN, JOHN, (SloansvUle,) farmer.
Bogan, Wm. A., (Central Bridge,) {with

Damd Enders,) farmer leases aob.
Houck, Jacob H., (Central Bridge,) farmer

ISO.
Bnuter, John, (Esperance,) ezpresaman.
Isham, AlfVed H., (Esperance,) (Banes <&

imam,) -jDstice of the peace.
Jaques, Aagnstas H., (Central Bridge,)

farmer.
JONES, CLARENCE, (Esperance,) farmer.
Jones, Hiram, (Esperance,) carpenter and

farmer 114.
JONES, NELSON D., (Esperance,) farmer

leases 186.
Jones, Robert, (Central Bridge,) farmer

leases 100.
Jones, Thomas, (Central Bridge,) farmer.
Kaaper, Isaac, (Sloansville,) farmer 90.
Easper, John B., (Sloan sville,) farmer.
Kelijr, John, (Esperance,) physician and

surgeon, and owns 64.
Kelly, John M. S., (Esperance,) farmer

leases 64. ,-'
Keongh, John, (Esperance,) farmer 100.
EILHER, MARTIN L., (Sloansville,)

assessor and fanner 110.
Knight, John C, (Grovehor's Comers,) far-
mer leases 116.
Knight, Joseph, (Sloansville,) farmer 77.
KNIGHT, S. A., (Sloansville,) {with Oscar

O. iVcwton,) farmer leases TT.
Larkiq, Abel, (Grovenor's Corners,) farmer

110.
Larkin, Israel, (Sloansville,) retired farmer

7. ; . ,
Larkin, Jehial, (Sloansville,) farmer 17.
Larkin, Phineas G., (Sloansville,) farmer

104.
Lawyer, Henrietta Miss, (Central Bridge,)

tailoress.
Leake, L. A., (Esperance,) dentist.
Leonard, L. I., (^perance,) physician and

surgeon.
Lettis, Wm., (Slqansyilla,) fiinner.
Liddel, John, (Esperance,) retired farmer.

Lownsberry, Charles, (Sloansville,) carpen- 1
ter and fhrmer 58. ■' «■ |

Man, Jacob N., (Central Bridge,) carpenter

Mandell, Henry, (Esperance,) retired me-
chanic and merchant.

MANTLE, THOMAS H„ (Esperance,) far-
mer.

Jlarl^el, Henry, .(Central Bridge,) farmer
lu8.

MARKEL, PETER, (Central Bridge,) far-
mer.

Markel, Wra. J., (Central Bridge,) foreman
of S. V. R. R. and owns 4.

MoAuley, John P., (Esperance,) farmer 100.

MoCARTT, GJIORGB, (Esperance.) har-
ness maker.

McCarty, George W., (Esperance,) harness
maker.

McCarty, James, (Esperance,) mason;

Mclntoah, Alexander, (Esperance,) (Mcin-
tosh & TurnbUtt.) '»

Mcintosh, Hiram, (Sloknsville,) hotel prop,
and farmer ^.

Mcintosh & Tnmbull, (Esperance,) (.Alex-
ander Mcintosh and George TumbuB,)
dry goods, boots and shoes.

McKee, A. H., (Sloansville,) hardware and
tin.

McMaster, H., (Sloansville,) saw and feed
mills, and farmer 40.

McMaster, J, B., (Sloansville,) justice of
the peace and farmer 10.

McMaster, Robert, (Sloansville,) retired
firmer 10.

McMaster, Wm., (Sloansville,) farmer 108.

Mead, Jehiel, (Esperance,) retired fahner. \

Mericle, Henry, (Esperance,) fermer 70.

MESSINGER & BRAZ2E, (Esperance,)
(Starrs Messinger and Avery Brazes,)
watchmakers and jewelers.

MESSINGER, STORRS, (Esperance,) (Mes-
singer <& Bragee.)

Miller, James, (Esperance,) paper and saw
mills, and &rmer 140.

Miller, Nicholas, (Esperance,) former.

MILLER, SAMUEL, (Central Bridge,) far-
mer.
Montanye, Cyrns, (Esperance,) farmer 215.
Montayne, Edward S., (Esperance,) bntcher

and owns 10.
MONTANYE, GEORGE N.,' (Sloansville,)

farmer.
Montanye, George Y., (Sloansville,) farmer

187.
Montanye, Hiram, (Esperance,) farmer.
Montanye, Hiram L., (Sloansville,) farmer

65.
MONTANYE, JOHN 0., (Esperance,) prop.

of Phoenix House. t

Montanye, John T., (Esperance,) former 66.
Montanye, Xewis A., (Esperance,) farmer

,100.
Montanye, Walter, (Sloansville,) farmer.
Montanye, Wm. C, (Esperance,) farmer 66.
Moore, Geo. G., (Sloansville,) farmer.
Moore, Geo. W., (Sloansville,) former 50.
Moore, Lonisa Mrs., (Esperance,) residei^.
Mosher, D. Z., (Sloansville,) justice of the

peace and farmer 100.
Mott, BethueLXEsperance,) farmer.
Myers, Henry, (Sloansville,) farmer 165.
Myers, James H., (Sloansville,) farmer.
Myers, Peter W., (Sloansville,) larmet.

Q at

^5

166

ESPEBANCB.

NEWTON, DAVID F., (Qrovenor'e Coif-

nere,) maion.
Newton, Oscar O., (Sloaasville,) (with S,.

A. Knight,) farmer leaies T7.
North, John B., (SloanaTille,) farmer 13.
NORWOOD, DAVID, (Esperance,) phyri-

clan.
Nostrant, Lewis, (SIoantTUle,) farmer leas'

es 104,
OUinger, John, (Esperance,) shoemaker.
FangDum, Peter, (Esperance,) farmer 63.
Fern, George, (Sloansvitle,) Armer 140.
Fern, Feter, (SloansTille,) fkrmer.
Petre, Albert, (Central Bridge,) blacksmith.
Pettyes, Charles, (SloansTilTe,) farmer 61.
Phelps, John A., (Sloansville,) farmer 137,
Phelps, Lemnel, (Central Bridge,) carriage

maker andpainter, owns S.
PHILIPS, NEWTON, (Esperance,) mason.

FHCENIX HOUSE, (Esperance,) John O.
Montanye, prop.

Qnackenbusb, Geo. 9., (Esperance,) farmer.

Qnackenbush, John, (Esperance,) wheel-
wright and former 80.

Qaick, Dewit C, (SloansTlIle,) carriage
maker and constable.

Heed, James H.,^8perance,) carpenter.

Riggs, John C, (Esperance,) paint shop.

Rockwell, Angus A., (Esperance,) farmer
and teacher.

Rqdtwell, Hsrctet Mrs., (Esperance,) far-
mt'iise.

RocKwell, Rufiis, (Esperance,) farmer 110.

Rockwell, Ursula Miss, (Esperance,) dress
msfer.

ROCKWEX.L, WM. A., (Esperance,) car-
penter and joiner, and school teacher.

Root, Jotin M., (Esperance,) grocer.

Root, Orlando, (Esperance,) machinist.

Root, Wm. P., (Esperance,) millwright
and farmer 60.

Rowley, Joel A., (Esperance.) farmer 4S.

RYAN, SETH, (tSIoansville,> farmer.

SCHUYLER & GALLUP, (SloansTille,)
Ufohn L. Schuyltr and Daniel B. Gail-
tap,) dealers in dry goods, drugs and
groceries.

Schuyler, Garret L., (Esperance,) farmer
208.

SCHUYLER, JOHN L., (Sloansville,)
(8tkuaAtr & Qattup.)

SCOTT, ISAAC v., (SloansTille,) carpea-
ter.

Seeley, A. H. Rev., (Esperance,) pastor of
Presbyterian Church.

SeTerson, John, (Sloansville,) farmer?.

Severson, Peter, (Sloansville.) fanner IDS,

Sharp, Joel, (Esperance,) (Timbt ASharpJ)

Sherburne, Henry, (Esperance,) physician,

Sherwood, Samuel, (Esperance,) black-
smith.

Shout, J. M., (SloansTille,) harness maker
and commissioner of highways, owns

fir

Shout, Schuyler B., (SloansTille,) painter
and harness inaker.

SHOUT, WH. F., (Central Bridge,) fttrmer
200.

Silvemale, Conrad, (Esperance,) former 80.

Simpklns, A, B., (Esperance,) wagon mak-
er.

Slngerland, Charles A., (Sloansville,) black-
smith.

Slingerland, Aaron, (Sloansville, (wilh
Severenut,) former 213.

Slingerland, SeTerenus, (Sloansville, (uiM
AaronA farmer 213.

Slingerland, S. S., (SloaDsTllle,)' black-
smith and owns 2.

SMITH, LEWIS, (SloansTille,) farmer.

Smith, Thomas, (Central Bridge,rownB 14.

Springer, Catharine Mrs., (Central Bridge,)
resident.

Springer, Jeremiah, (Central Bridge,) far-
mer.

Stahley, Emlle, (Esperance,) marble cutler.

STAHLEY, Wm., (Esperance,) prop. Es-
perance Marble Works.

Stevens, Mark W., (SloansTille,) U. S, claim
agent and farmer 7.

Stienmits, Aaron, (Central Bridge,) broom
maker and former 2.

Slratton, Charles, (Sloansville,) former.

Stratton, Dorcas Mrs., (SloansTille,) former

Suitor, Wm., (Sloansville,) farmer 63^.

Sutherland, Henry, (Sloansville,) former
96.

SWEET, CHARLES, (SloansTille,) farmer.

Talbot, John G,, (SloansTille,) patent right
agent.

Taylor, George, (Central Bridge,) farmer
250.

Taylor, Jefferson, (Central Bridge,) farmer,

TIPPLE, CHARLES B., (Sloansville,) fa^
mer.

Teeple, Edward J., (Sloansville,) farmer IS6.

Teeple, E. Mrs., (Sloansville.) former 3X.

Teeple, Geo, M., (Sloansville,) physician,
coroner and owns 6.

Teeple, Henry, (Sloansville,) farmer 150.

Teeple, S. C, (Sloansville,) general mer-
chant.

Topping, R. M., (Esperance,) retired mer-
chant, owns IX.

Tower, John, (Esperance,) former.

Tower, John, Jr. (Esperance,) painter.

Tranor, Terrance, (Central Bridge,) mason
and former 9.

Tubbs, George L., (Esperance,) {Tubbi A

Sharp.)
Tubbs, Jesse A., (Esperance,) former 79.
Tubbs & Sharp, (Esperance,) (Qeorgt L.

Ttibbt and Joel Sharp,) tin, etoves and

hardware.
Turnbnll, George, (Esperance,) {Uclnttith

Tuttle, Sally Mrs., (Esperance,) resident.
Valiant, Peter^Bsperance,) former 45.
Van Derveer, Fitch, (Sloansville,) former

87.
Van Dusen, Hannah B. Mrs., (Sloansville))

(wiCA Mfm Itaqaret Ball,) former 48.
Van Natta, Wm., (Esperance,) farmer 80.
Van Veetttan, Aimes, (Esperance,) grocer.
Van Vechten,. Margaret Mrs., (Esperance,)

resident.
Van Wie, Smrgtf, (Esperance,) blacksmith

and owns 99.
VanBBndt, Feter, (Grorenor's Corners,)

former 98.
Vnnck, Charles H., (Bepefonce,) farmer.
Vunck, Henry F., (Esperance,) farmer leas-
es 96.
Vnnk, Daniel, (BloueviUe,) carpenter and

former 4.

BSPERANCB-FUL TON.

167

Wager, P. B.. (Central Bridge,) engineer In
Bteam mill, carpenter and owni 10.

WATERS. LTUAN, (Sloansvtlle.) farmer.

WenCworth, George L., (Central Bridge,)
fttrmer 41. ,

Wereley, Wesley, (Sloanerllle,) carpenter
and owns 1. -

Weet&Il, Abram, (Bsperance,) prop, of
reelaarant and soda water manuf.

Weetftill, Abram, (SloanarlUe,) retired for-
mer. '

WBSTFALL, ALEXANDER, (Central
Brldgej former.

Weetbll, Henry B., (SloauBTllle,) mason
andovriisT.

Westwall, Wm., (Sloansvllle,) mason and
town clerk.

WBTHERFORD, SIMON, (Esperance,)

former 4.
Wbeaton, Reuben T., (Bspeiance,) former.
Wilbur, Nathaniel B., (Central Bridge,)

batcher.
WILLIAMS, EUAS, (Grovenor'a Corners,)

former.
Wllllnms, Bnstas, (Bspemnce,) former 80.

Willsey, Cynthia Mrs., (Sloansville,) dresi

maker.
Winnie, Wm. H., (Esperance,) former.
Woolson, Emma W. Miss, (Esperance,)
' dressmaker. ' '

Woolson, Roswell, (Esperance,) prop, of .

foundry, planing mill,

and plougn manuf.

machine shop
*W., (Esperance,) retired

Wooster, Wm
tailor.

WRIGHT, BENJAMIN, (Sloansville,) far-
mer 7.

Wright, Bros., (Esperance,) [Thomai and
2r<nry,) general merchants.

Wright, Henry, (EsperanceJ ( WHgM Bros.)

Wright, Richard, (Central Bridge,) farmer
o5.

Wrigbt, Samne! R.,<Oei^al Bridge,) former

Wright, Sylvester, (Esperance,) black-
smith.
Wri^jt, Thomas, (Esperance,) {Wright

Yonng, Harrison,(Qrovenor's Comers,) for-
mer lift.
Zeh, Paul, (Esperance,) farmer Ma.

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Abram, William N., (West Fulton,) carpen-
ter and former GO.

Abrams, Miller, (West Fulton,) former
leases of D. Joslln, Sfl.

Adams, Ambrose W., (Fultonham,) former
W.

Akeley, Martin, (West Fulton,) former.

Aker, David, (Mineral Springs,) former 100.

Aker, John S., (Coblesklll,) former 245.

Akerson, Hiram, (Breakabeen,) farmer SO.

Akley, Edgar, (West Folion,) post master.

Armlln, Philip, (Breakabeen,) former 60.

ARMLING, TUNIS, (Breakabeen,) former

». — -

Armling, William, (Breakabeen,) former

180.
Ash, Betsey E. Mrs., (West Fulton,) former

86.
Avury, Jobn, (Fultonham,) former 55.
Baker, William, (Fultonham,) grist and saw

mills, and former 100.
Barkraan, John, (Fultohham,) former ISO.
Barnard, Oanle', (Mlddleburgh,)shg« maker

and former 4S.
Becker, Dennis, (Breakabeen,).carpenter.

BECKER, JACOB J., (West Fnlton,) foi^

mer 8(1.
BECKER, WILLIAM G., (Futtaahun,) br^

merTS.
BERGU, ALBERT, (Breakabeen,) former

100 and (tsUA imAiNylwt,) prop, of

saw mill.

Bergh, BeiOamin, (Breakabeen,) farmer

100.
Bergh, Sophia Mrs., (Breakabeen,) former.
BERGH, WASHINGTON, (Breakabeen,)

former SOO and (tvlM ABHft,) prop, of

sa# mill.
Best, Charles S., (Fultonham,) postmaster

and shoemaker.
Best, Jacob, (Fultonham,) former SO.
Best, William, (Fultonham,) shoemaker

and farmer 8.
Bice, £«a D., (FultonhamJ shoemaker.
Bice, Mlnerd R.,. (West Fnlton,) school

teacher and former 70.
Bircbotd, Ellas, (Coblesklll,) former 49.
Bishop, Catherine, (Mlddlaburgh,) Ihrmer

Borst, Chas.,(Mlddlebnrgh,) former. ^

BORST, CHARLES H., (Breakabeen,)
town clerk.

Bouck, Anna M., (Fultonham,) former 160.

BOUCK, CHARLES, (Fultonham,) flumer
4110. '

Bonck, Daniel, (Breakabeen,) farmer 100.

Bouck, George H., (BreakobeenO former
80.

Bonck, George P., (Middlebnrgh,) former
900.

BOCCK, JEREMIAH, (Breakabeen,) black-
smith.

trady, James, (West Fulton,) former ISO.

Braman, James B., (Coblesklll,) former
900.

Bnnn, Kdwaid H., (Weet Fulton,) farmer

no.

BUBQBT, CATT, (BrcakabeenJ prop, of

hotel.
BtrnGBT, CHAHLKS S., (Faltonham,)

hotel prop., blacksmith and cooper.
Burget, George W., (Fultonham,) cooper.
Bniget, Peter, (Fnltonham,) cooper and

carpenter.
Burget, WilliamB., (Breakaheen,) apiarian,

cabinet maker, tailor, tiuBinlth and

blacketnlth.
Campbell, Fnrman M., (Breakabeen,) far-

mer 160.
Campbell, George C, (Mineral Springe,)

school teacher and farmer S)3.
Campbell, Hiram, (Fnltonham,) farmer 70.
Campbell, Milto^~ (Breakabeen,) farmer

leases 13U. •
Chapman, Jacob, (Breakabeen,) farmer 130.
Chapman, Jacob, (Pnltouham.) farmer.
Chapman, Mosee, (West Fulton,) farmer

?00.
Chapman, Spencer, (Fnltonham,) farmer.
Cbane, George W., (West Fulton,) former

80.
Chase, John, (Cobleskill,) farmer 100.
Chase, Joseph, (West Fulton,) cooper and

farmer 30.
Clapper, Itaymond, (West Fulton,) farmer

60.
Clapper, Bichard, (West Fulton,) farmer

200^
Clark, Isaac, (West Fulton.) farmer 97.
CLARK, JAMES, (West Fulton,) prop, of

West Fhlton House.
CoUtas, Jacob, (Franklinton,) local preach-
er, carpenter and farmer 66.
Comstock, Chas. H., (Summit,) farmer 40.
Conaro, Humphrey, (Snmmlt,) farmer 208.
Conine, Berick, (Fnltonham,) farmer 120.
Cook, Charles, (Eminence,) farmer lUO.
Cook, Truman L., (Eminence,) carpenter

and farmer 86.
Coon, Harman, (Summit,) farmer.
Cornell, Maria, (Bmiuence,) tailoress. -
Cornell, Smith, (West Fulton,) farmer Il6. '
Cornell, Warren, (Mineral Springsi) furmer

60.
Crapser, Philip, (Summit,) ftirmer 60.
Crnry, Horace B., (Fnltonham,) farmer.
Crawford, Joseph, (West Fulton.) farmer

SOO.
Cowen, James, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer IGO.
Ooweu, William, (West Fulton,) former

6iJ. .
Dawley,, George, (West Fulton,) farmer

42.
Dawley, Johnt(Weat Fulton,) dairyman and

farmer 306.
Dearstine, Andrew, (Breakabeen,) black-
smith.
DEAR8TTNB, DAVIBO., (West Fulton,)

cooper and farmer leases of B. B. Ash,

66.
Dearatyne, Lydla L. Mrs., (West Fulton,)

firmer 66.
Decker, Charles, (Breakabeen,) farmer 200.
Denuy^ Horace, (lEminence,) carpenter and

prop, of saw miUi,
Dibble, Ambrose, (West Pulton-,) farmer

leases of Samuel Kelly, 78. ' <
Dibble, Bartholomew F., (West Fulton.)

farmer 100.

Dibble, Benjamin, (Bummit.) farmer 84.

Dibble, Charles, (Summit,) farmer 140.

Dibble, David, (West Fulton,) farmer 75.

Dibble, MenKo, (Summit,) faimereo.

Dibble, Mir.zo, (West Fulton,) farmer 50.

DOTY, WILLIAM, (Breakabeen,) farmer
93.

Dudley^ Addison, (Breakabeen,) shoe
malEer.

Dudley, Daniel L., (Breakabeen,) shoe
maker.

Dudley, George S., (North* Blenheim,)
cooper.

Edmonson, James, (Fnltonham,) school
teacher. •

Sills, Daniel, (Fnltonham,) former 60.

EMPIE, LUTHER, (Breakabeen,) (.faAn J^,
Zeli ds Co.)

Faneher, Harrey W., (West Pulton,) far-
mer 150.

FEECK, JACOB, Jr., (Fnltonham,) far-
mer 160.

Peeck, Jacob J., (Fnltonham,) blacksmith
and farmer 306.

FELLOWS, M. B., (West Fulton,) general
merchant.

Finch, John, (Fnltonham,) saw mill and
farmer 160.

FINEQAN, MICHAEL, (West Fulton,)
blacksmith.

Poland, Jonas, (Breakabeen.) carpenter.

Poland, Martin L., (Breakabeen,) carpen-
ter, blacksmith and farmer 95.

Folick, John H., (Mineral Springs,) cooper
and farmer 103.

Foster, Edward, (West Pulton,) farmer 90.

POSTER, THOMAS G., (Fnltonham,)

^ general merchant, ^love and mitten
manuf., deputy postmaster and farmer
837.

Prance, David, (Mineral Springs.) farmer
100. i- s ,/

Prayer, Adam, (Breakabeen,) farmer 100.
i'reemyer, John, (Breakabeen,) farmer 100,
Freemyer, William, (Breakabeen.) former

2SU,
FuUington, Angeline Mrs., (West Pulton,)

farmer 60.
Gardner, Bichard, (West Fulton,) former

Gates, Abram, (Breakabeen,) singing teach-
er and former 114. •

Gates, Edmond, (Breakabeen,) former 176.

Gates, Horatio, (Breakabeen,) apiarian and
farmer 10. /

Gates, Stephen, (Breokabeen,) farmer 80.

Getter, David, (Fnltonham,) blacksmith.

GETTER, HABVEY, (Fnltonham,) black-
smith.

GETTER, HENBY, (Fnlionham.)

Gifford, James F., (Summit,! fiirmec leases
of Chas. Myer, ISO.

Gifford, Paul, (Weet Pulton,) farmer 67.

Gifford, Simon, (Breakabeen,) farmer 71.

Gorse, DaVid, (WeKt P'lltOu,) farmer 113.

Gray, John, (Summit,) farmer 94.

Gray, William, (Summit,) farmer 70.

Hadsel, Peter, (West Pulton,) farmer 180.

Hager, Daniel J., (Breakabeen,) shoe
maker.

Ham, Alonzo, (Breakabeen.) carpenter and
cooper.

Ham, Jeremiah, (WestPulton,) farmer 160.

Ham, Stephen, (West Fulton,) farmer.

Ham. Valentine, (Breal>a1)eeii,) cooper and

farmer leasee of J. J. Shnltie, £.
HANES, ABRAHAM, (Pultouham,) farmer

95.
Hanes, Charlee B., (Fnltonham,) carpenter

and cooper.
Hanes, George L., (Fnltonham,) firmer 200.
Hanes, Jacoo H., (Fultonlism,) carpenter

and farmer 95.
Hanei!, Peter, (Fnltonham,) jnatice of the

peace, shoemaker and farmer 40.
Bfannay, Hamilton F., (West Fulton,) tu-'

mer 80.
Harder, Alfred, (West Fnlton,) fiirmer 800.
Harris, Laking, (West Fnlton.) farmer 126.
Harris, Wellington, (Mineral Springs,) fiir-

mer 78.
Haynes, George W.,(Middlel)nreh,) farmer.
Hayues, JohnX., (MlddleburghO termer BO.
HAYNES, PETBE S., (Middlebnrgh,)

. broom manaf. and farmer 140. ^

Hemstreet, Adam, (West Fnlton,) saw mill

and firmer 25.
Henniss, Abram, (West Fulton,) firmer

200.
Henniss, John, (West Fnlton.) firmer 200.
Hess, Benjamin, (Mineral Springs,) farmer

100.
Hess, Caleb, (Mineral Springs,) farmer 48.
Hillsinger, Abram, (West Fulton,) carpen-
ter and farmer 120.
HILTS, GBOEGB, (Breakabeen,) firmer.
Hilts. Gideon D., (Breakabeen,) firmer 500.
HILTS, JAY, (North Blenheim,) farmer

2U3.
Hitchman, Josiah, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

leases,
Hoffman, Henry, (Breakabeen,) cooper.
Hogan, Oliver, (Breakabeen,) farmer 159.
Hollenheck, William, (West Fulton,) fa>

mer 65.
Holiday, Albert B., (Fnltonham or West

Fnlton,) farmer 78.
HoUlday, Harvey H., (Fnltonham,) firmer

leases oi Bartholomew Becker, 9$.
Hblliday, Henry, (Fnltonham,) IfliBber

dealer, prop, of savr mill and. farmer

212
Holliday, William E., (Fnltonham,) firmer

200.
HOLM*:S, JOHN. (West Fulton,) farmer 2.
HOLMES, MANSPEEJLD, (FuHonham,)

cai-penter and farmer 167.
Hotaling, Jacob, (West Fulton,) farmer 75.
Hussong, Leopold, (Breakabeen,) carriage

Ingraham. Eli, (West Fnlton,) shoemaker.
Ingram, Michael, (West Fulton,) farmer

90
Ingram, Knesel, (West Fulton,) shoemaker

and farmer 30.
Jackson, Andrew, (West Fulton,) saw mill

and farmer 116. _^
Johns, Robert, (West Fnlton,) firmer 70.
Jones, Aianson, (Fnltonham.) mason.
Jones, BmelineMrs,, flPnltonbam,) carpet

weaver and farmer SS.
Jones, Kenben, (Eminence^ fermerTl.
Jones, Stephen S., (West Fulton,) ifirmer

876.
Joslin, Daniel, (West Pulton,) firmer 130.
Joslin, Lucius, (West Fulton,) farmer 80.
Kane, A. B., (Mineral Springs,) farmer 115.
Keyser, Abram, (Breakabeen,) farmer 100.

Keyser, Jacob, (Breakabeen,) saw mill and

farmer 300.
Keyser, Peter W., Oreakabeen,) cooper

and firmer.
King, Abram J., (West Pulton,) carpenter

and farmer 200.
King, Philip, (Mineral Sprlngs,)cooper and

termer 50.
Kling, Christopher, (West Fulton,) grist

mill.
KUng, John N., (Ftiltbnham,) miller, prop.

of sawonill and farmer 43.
KLING, MABTIN L.^ (Breakabeen,) black-
smith.
Kneskern, Harrison, (Breakabeen,) cooper

and farmer 60.
Lament, Stuart, (West Fnlton,) saw mill.

LAWYEK, GEORGE M., fPultonham,)
farmer.

LAWYER, PHILIP B., (Fnltonham,) as-
sessor and farmer 120.

Lawyer, Valentine M., (Fnltonham,) phy-
sician and surgeon, and farmer 140,

Lee, Richard, (West Fnlton,) farmer 76.

Le»allBy, Amasa, (West Fnlton,) farmer 50.

Llving^on, Hiram, (W^st Fulton,)- farmer
26.

London, Stephen, fPultonham,) farmer 146.

Loveiand, Andrew, (West Fulton,) farmer
90.,

Loveiand, Isaac, (West Pultoiu) farmer 83.

Loveiand, Thomas C, (West Fulion,) far-
merlSO.

Mabey,, Georgei (West Fnlton,) farmer.

Manchester, llaniel., (Fnltonham,) firmer
85. •

MANN, JOHN B., (Middlebnrgh,) school
teacher and firmer.

Mann, John H., (Middleburgh,) civil en-
gineer and farmer 24.

Mann, Josiah, (Fultouham,) horse dealer
and firmer 176.

Markbam, C, (Breakabeen,) school teacher
and firmer.

Mattice, Adam L., (Mtddleburgh,) farmer
170.

Mattice, Freeman S., (Fnltonham,) peddler
and farmer 14.

MATTICE, HENRY W., (Middlebnrgh,)
broome manuf. and former 150.

Mattice, James H., (Fnltonham,) farmer 55.

Mittice, Lawrence, (Fulton,) farmer.

McGlothlen, Thomas, (West Fnlton,) far-
mer 67.

McNeil, John, (West Fulton,) farmer 390.

McNeil, Walter, (West Pulton,) farmer 134.

Mickle, David, (Mineral Springs,) farmer
9ff.

Mickle, George A., (Middlebnrgh,) firmer
100.

Mickle, Henry J., (Summit,) saw mill and
termer 120.

MILLER, .lOHN B.,(Breakabeen,) tannery.

Miller, Robert, (West Fulton,) farmer 100.

MITCHELL, WM. H., (Fnltonhim^*ses-
sor and farmdr 180.

Morey, John W., (West Fnlton,) farmer 45.

Murey, Stephen A., (West Fulton,) shoe
maker and farmer 71).

Murphy, Peter, (Fnltonham,) farmer.

Myer, Chas., (Summit,) cooiper and firmer
ISO.

Myers, Henry, (Summit,) termer 80.

170

FUtTOS.

Myere, Henry P., (West Pnlton,) fiumer
160.

Myere, Hiram, (West Folton,) farmer 79.

Myers, Jeremiah, (Summit,) fiirmer 40.

Myers, Jobn, (West Falton,) (wWi Peter
M.,) farmer 13.

Myers, Peter K., (West Pulton,) (wWA
John,) farmer 18.

Myers, Peter W., (West Fulton,) fanner
16S.

Myers, Samuel E., (Summit,) farmer 60.

Myers, William, (Summit,) deader in lire
stock and fiirmer 86.

Neer, Aloozo, (West Fulton,) saw mill.

Neer, Geo. 3d, (West Fulton,) farmer 4B.

Nobles, Silas, (Mineral Springs,) farmer 120.

PaLgburn, Georee, (West Fulton,) farmer
BO.

PARTaiDGE,ADBLBKRT,(WestFnlton,)
(Partridge <S Eosecrane,) deputy post
master.

PARTRIDGE & ROSKCRANS, (West Ful-
ton,) {Adelbert Partridge and Frederick
W. Roaeerane.) dry goo^s, ready made
clothing and hardware.

PATRICK, JESSE, (West Fulton,) physi-
cian and farmer 60.

PATTERSON, BPHRAIM. (Breakabeen,)

' Drop, of Patterson House.

PATTERSOlSr HOUSE, (Breakabeen,)
Ephraim Patterson, prop.

Pechtie^ohn, (Breakabeen,) farmer.

Perry, W. Russel, (West Fulton,) farmer
80.

Fhaneuff, Delia Ann Mrs., (West Fulton,)

PHANEIJFF, FRANK, (West Fulton,)
carriage maker and farmer 90,

Phillips, Joseph, (West Fulton,) farmer
182.

Pollock, Jesse W., (Mineral Springs,) far-
mer 200.

Porter, Asbury G., (Breakabeen,) cooper.

Porter, B., (Breakabeen,) farmer leases.

Porter, Ira S. Rev., (Breakabeun,) pastor
St. Mathew Evangelical Lutheran
Church.

Preston, Isaac, (Breakabeen,) shoemaker.

Prout, John G., (Fultnnham,) farmeries.

Reese, John, (West Fulton,) shoemaker
and fiirmer 106.

Reib, Henry, (Pultonham,) farmer 100.

Reynolds, Eliphalet U., (West Fhlton,)
farmer 100.

Reynolds, John, (West Fulton,) farmer 116.

Rickart, John, (Middleburgh,) former 160.

Rider, Smith, (Summit,) farmer 70.

Roe, Henry, (West Fulton,) farmer 60.

RONEY, GEORGE W., (Fultouham,) car-
penter, cabinet maker, wagon maker
and millwright.

Roney, John M., (Faltonham,) wagon
maker and farmer 165.

ROSECRANS. FREDERICK W., (West
FultoUj) (Partridge <J Roseerane.)

Rossman, Benjamin, (West Fulton,) farmer

Rossman, George, (West Fulton,) Jastlce

01 the peace and farmer ISU.
Rossman, John, (West Fulton,) physician

and surgeon.
Rossman, Reuben, (Summit.) farmer 180.
Rossman, William, (West Fulton,) farmer

60.

Russell, Polly Mrs., (Breakabeen,) farmer
3&.

BITSSELL, ABRAM, (Franklinton,) far-
mer 19.

SCHEAFFER,BENDRICK,(Middleburgh,)
live stoci, dealer and farmer.

Schermerhom, Cornelius, (West Fulton,)
farmer 106.

SCHBRMERHORN, GEORGE, (W^st Ful-
ton,) prop, of saw mill and store, as-
sistant post master and farmer 196.

PCHOM, WALTER, (Fnltonham,) cooper.

Shafer, Friend W., (Breakabeen,) post mas-
ter, physician and surgeon, and general
merchant.

Shafer, F. W. Mre.,(Breakabeen.) millinery.

Shafer, Pasco, (West Fulton,) farmer 68.

Shafer, Sylvester, (Mineral Springs,) car- ^
penter and farmer 140.

Sharer, William H., (Breakabeen,) farmer
60.

Sbaler, John H. W., (West Fulton,) school
teacher and farmer 80.

Shaver, Abram, (West Fulton,) farmer 93.

SBaver, Adam C, (West Fulton,} farmer
109.

SHAVER, ANDREW, (West Fulton,) far-
mer 80.

Shaver, Jane, (West Fulton,) farmer 106.

Sholtis, John J., (Breakabeen,) saw mill
and farmer 376.

SHUFELT, GEORQB H., (Breakabeen,)
carriage maker and undertaker.

SiUimau, David M. Rev., (West Fulton,)
clergyman and farmer 80.

Simmons, John, (West Fulton.) farmer 134.

Simmont, Peter H., (West Fulton,) farmer
60.

Simpkins, Alft'ed, (West Fulton,) mrmer.

SISSON, RANSOM B., (Breakabeen,)
( Waldron db Sleson.)

Sitzer, John, (West Fulton,) farmer 109.

Blout, Robert, (West Fulton,) farmer.

Smith, Abram, (West Fulton,} blacksmith
and farmer 63.

SMITH, CHARLES, (West Fulton,) black-
smith and farmer.

Smith, Ezra, (Mineral Springs,) carpenter
and farmer 108.

Smith, Philip, (Summit,) farmer 100.

Spalding, William, (Summit,) farmer 184.

Spaulding, Charles, (West Fulton,} farmer
lUO.

Spaulding, George W., (West Fulton,) far-
mer 133.

Spaulding, Hiram, (West Falton,) farmer
146.

Spaulding, Samuel, (West Fulton,) farmer
112.

Spaulding, Orgln M., (WestFulton,) school
teacher and farmer 60.

SPENCER, NIRAM, (West Fulton,) gen-
eral merchant.

Spencer, Norman, (OobleskilU farmer 135.

Spickerman, George, (West Fulton,) far-
mer 170.
Spickerman, Orson, (West Fulton,) Justice

of the peace and school teacher.
Springsted, John, <West Fultou^} farmer

Springeted, Mason, (West Fulton,) farmer

6S.
Springsted, Uriah, (West Fulton,) farmer

16l.

rULTOJf.

171

Uparbeck, David, (Fnltonham,) carpenter,

cooper and liirmer.
Stanton, Aretas, (Breakabeen,) former 8S.
Stanton, Robert, (Mineral Springs,) farmer

9.
Steyer, Henry, (Breakabeen,) fiirmer 60.
Stewart, Klcbard, (Fultonham,) saw mill

and tanner 340.
Stewart,, Robert, (Fnltonbam,) eaeh and

blind foctory and farmer 30.
Strobeck, John A., (Mineral Springe,) far-
mer 86.
Swart, William J., (West Fulton,) fiirmer

106.
Sweet, Philo B., (Eminence,) painter and

farmer 170.
Tanner, Smltb, (Breakabeen,) fiirmer 600.

TELLER, WILUAM E., (Fultonliam,)

cooper.
Thegart, Alexander, (West Falton,) farmer

ISO.
Thompson, Lowrand, (West Fulton,) fiir-
mer 7.
TRAVIS, GILBERT,(Breakabeen,) carriage

mannf. and owne Patterson House.
Trip, Squire, (West Fulton,) farmer 96.
TURK, COOPER, (West Pulton,) wagon

maker, blacksmith and farmer 66.
Valwider, Abraham, (Fultonham,) farmer

33.
Van Auken, James, (West Fulton,) farmer.
Van Bnren, John H., (West Fulton,) farmer

80.
Van Voris, Benjamin, (Summit,) farmer 60.
Van Voris, George, (West Fulton,) shoe

maker and farmer 160.
Van Vorris, J. Piatt, (Fultonham,) mason,

carpenter and farmer 66.
Vanghan, Isaac, (Brealcabeen,) wagon

maker.
Vanshan, Sarah M.,(Breakabeen,) millinery.
Vroman, Bartholomew H., (Middleburgh,)

farmer.
Vroman, Benjamin, (Fultonham,) school

teacher.
Vroman, David J., (Middleburgh,) carpen-
ter, supervisor and fiirmer 43.
Vroman, Ephraim, (Fultonham,) farmer

300.
Vroman, Ephraim B., (Fnltonbam,) farmer

180.
Vroman, Barman J., (Fnltonbam,) farmer.
Vroman, Henry D., (Middleburgh,) farmer

46.
Vroman, John H., (Middleburgh,) fiirmer

lUO.
Wagoner, Henry, (West Fulton,) carpenter

and farmer 306.

Walnright, Maria, (Franklinton,) farmer
60.

WALDRON, EDWIN, (Breakabeen,) ( Wal-
dron A SlMon,) machinist and moulder.

Waldron, John, (Breakabeen,) moulder and
carpenter.

*WALDRON & SISSON, (Breakabeen,)
(.Edwin Waldron and Santom £'. 8is-
eond props, of iron foundry >ud saw
mill, manufs. of platform churn powers.

Warner, Abraham, (Middleburgh,) ftirmer
80.

Warner, Geo,, (Fulton,) firmer.

Watson, Benjamin, (West Fulton,) former
100.

WATSON, CHARLES, (Fultonham,) gen-
eral merchant, cooper and notary pub-
lic.

Wayman, George, (West Fulton,) wagon
maker and carpenter.

WKIDMAN, RALPH, (Fultonham,) wagon
malcer, cooper and carpenter.

Wentworth, Erastus, (Mineral Springs,)
harness and shoemaker, and farmer
46.

Wentworth, Sherman, (Fultonham,) shoe
maker.

West, Evean Mrs., (Breakabeen,) former
70.

West Fulton House, (West Fulton,) James
Clark, prop.

White, John F., (Breakabeen,) former 200.

White, Wllber, (West Fulton,) mall con-
tractor and farmer 35.

WILBBR, ABRAHAM, (Breakabeen,) ma-
chinist and moulder.

Wilday, David, (West Fulton,) farmer 160.

Wood, Jacob H., (Breakabeen,) former 135.

Wood, ThomaS, (Fultonham,) farmer 176.

Wood, Thomas, (Fultonham,) farmer 40.

WORMBR, JOHN Jr., (Breakabeen,) com-
mission dealer in butter, hops &c.,
and farmer 150.

Youngs, Peter, (West Fulton,) farmer 96.

ZEE, JACOB W., (Breakabeen,) grist mill
and farmer 38.

ZEH, JOHN J., (Breakabeen,) (.Jotm J.
ZehS Cl[>.,) justice of the peace, miller
and tinsmith.

ZEH. JOHN J. & CO., (Breakabeen,)
(Luther Empit,) dry goods, groceries,
tinware, hardware, yankee notions He.

ZEH, MARCUS, (Breakabeen,) poor mas-
ter and former 400.

Zeb, Pkilip, (Breakabeen,) farmer 176.

Zimmer, Peter, (Fultonham,) former 136.

17a

OILBOA.

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Allen, BeTBOlds E., (Sontb Gilboa,) farmer
126.

Baker, Alvin L., (Gilboa,) carpenter.

Baker, GrandmB, (Gilboa,) farmer 118.

BAEBH, ISAAC, (Gilboa,) carpenter and
farmer 108.

BAKER, SUEL C, (GllboaJ farmer.

Baker, Wm., (Soath Jcsffersen,) farmer 160.

Baldwin, Andrew G., (Gilboa,) {Layman &
Baldwin,) jaetice of the peace and far-
mer 2^36,.

Baldwin, Wm. B., (Gilboaj) lawyer.

BAI*EY, DAVID, (Sonth Jefferson,) fanner
98.

Baley, Thos., (Gilboa,) mason,

Bartholomew, Lewis, (North, Blenheim,)
farmer lag.

Bartley, Albert, (Gilboa,) farmer 125.

Becker, Gideon, (Breakabeen,) farmer 200.

BECEBE, WINFIELD H., (South Gilboa,)
carpenter and farmer 50.

Benjamin, Ebenezer, (South Qilboa,) far-
mer 85.

Benjamin, Hlram^ (South Gilboa,) farmer
77.

Benjamin, John H., (South Gilboa,) armer
85.

Betts, Hiram P.. (Gilboa,) carpeuter.

Bliss, Harvey M.,(Jersey City, N. J.,) cattle
broker, commission dealer and farmer
182.

Brewster, Horace H., , (Stamford, Delaware
Co.,) dairyman and farmer 203.

Brewster, Sylvester G., (Stamford, Dela-
ware Co.,) ikrmer 220.

Brink, Wm,, (Gilboa,) farmer 101.

Brink, Zachariah, (Gilboa,) farmer 22.

Brown, David A., (North Blenheim,) far-
mer 275.

Brown, Hiram W., (Gilboa,) dairyman and
farmer 244.

Brown, Waldron E., (Gilboa,) mininery,
dress making, yankee notions &o..
Miss A die Brown In charge.

Brown, Wm., (Gilboa,) farmer 30.

Brown, Wm., (South Gilboa,) farmer 74.

Brownell, Jeremiah, (Gilboa,) farmer 165.

Buckbee, John W., (Gilboa,) confectioner
and fihoe maker.

Bncklngpiam & Face, (Gilboa,) (Jderritt
BiiOcingham and Geo. W. Face.) blaok-
emitbs.

Bnckingham, Merritt, (Gilboa,) (BvAsking-
ham & Face.)

Bull, Nelson F,, (Gilboa,) lumber dealer and
farmer 60.

Case, Daniel, (Gilboa,) farmer 159.

Case, Grlffln, (Broome Center,) farmer 76.

Case, Lester, (Gilboa,) farmer 100.

Ohamplin, JoIid, (South Gilboa,) farmerlOO.

Chichester, David T., (Broome Ceuter,) for-
mer 85^

Chichester, James, (Broome Center.) school
teacher and farmer 98.

Chichester, Joseph, (Broome Center,) far-
mer 113.

Chiolfester, Theron, (Broome C«nter,) far-
mer 80.

Choate, Gardner T;, (South Gilboa,) post
master and farmer 20.

Clapper, George, (Broome Center,) farmer
135.

Clapper, Peter H., (Gilboa,) farmer 107.

Clapper, Philip, (Broome Center,) farmer
8^.

Clapper, Sylvester, (Gilboa,) farmer 200.

Clark, Alfred, (South Gilboa,) firmer 50.

Clark, Cyrus, (Gilboa,) agent for Grover &
Baker Sewing Machine andl^rm^rfiO.

Clark, John H., (South Gilboa.) tBXmex4S.

Colby, Thomas,(MoreBville, Delaware Co.,}
■ assessor and farmer 266.

COLE, BAENAKD, (Gilboa,) dairyman and
farmer 160.

Cole, Daniel B., (Gilboa,) farmer 140.

Cole, Olive Mrs., (Gilbpa,) farmer 200.

CONEOW, JOHN, (South Gilboa,) fermer
12.

CONEOW, EOBBET W., (South Gilboa.)
carpenter.

Conrow, Stephen, (South Gilboa.) farmer
240. I

Cook, Geo. B., (Broome Centej:,) farmer
130.

Cook. Geo. T., (South Gilboa.) farmer 100.

Cook, Eeuben B., (Broome Center,) con-
stable.

Coonley, Daniel H., (Broome Center,)
cooper, earpenter, mason and farmer

COONLBT, JOHN, (Breakabeen,) farmer

200.
Coonley, John E., (Broome Center,) farmer

COONS, DAVID, (Broome Center,) dairy-'

man and farmer 168.
COONS, ELISHA, ffireakabeen,) farmer 85.
Coons, John B., (Broome Center,) farmer

115.
Coons, Bufus, (Breakabeen,) physician,

surgeon and farmer.

COENBLL, EZBKIEL, (South Jefferson,)

dairyman and farmer 266.
Cornell, Henry, (South Jefferson,) farmer.
Cornell, John, (South Jefferson,) physician.

I

OILBOA.

173

COKNELL, SIMON, (Sonth Jeffereon,) ter-
mer BO.

Craft, Win., fQilboa,) fermer 80.

CEONK, HAEHISON, (Qilboa,) dairyman
and fiirmer 88.

Cronk, Isaac, (Qilboa,) ferjner 110.

Cronk, Lawrence J., (GUboa,)'fermerl8B,

Croawell, Kellogg, (Qilboa,) termer 200. •

Crowell, Cheney A., (South Jefltereon,)
Jqstice of the peace and termer Ul.|

CnrtJs, Ben3. Pm (Sontli Jeffereon,) termer
10.

Cartis, Jacob K, (Sonth Jefferaon,) former
1150. _

Darling, John S., (Qilboa,) termer 116.

Darling, Solomon, (Stomitord, Delaware
Co..) termer 60.

DliGESB, ABRAM, (Qilboa,) termer 200.

DECKER, B'AVID, (Broome Center,) phy-
sician, carpenter and termer 43.

DECKER, -GEO., (South Jefferson,) dairy-
^man and termer 196.

Decker, Jacob, (South Jefferson,) carpen-
ter, dairyman and farmer 366.

DkSILVA, HIRAM, (Qilboa,) saw mill and
termer 100. "

DEWEH,, WM. H., (Qilboa,) tenner 85.

Dies, John, (Qilboa,) termer 158.

Durham, Freeman, (North Bl'enheim,) ter-
mer 80.

Kllarson, Daniel, (Qilboa,) dairymaiTand
termer 120.

Ellarson, Delos, (Qilboa,) termer 166.

EUarson, Geo. W., (Qilboa,) clothier and
termerlOS.

Ellareod, Rnfns D., (Qilboa,) former 48.

Elierson, David f., (North Blenheim.) tei^
mer 160.

ELLIS, JAMES P., (Qilboa,) carriag*
maker and machinist.

Ellison, Ransom, (Qilboa,) termer 100.

Face, (3eo. W., (Qilboa,) (BueMnoAom it
i^QM,) repairer of mowing machines.

FACE, WM. H., (Broome Center,) black-
smith.

Fancher, OrlandO) (Breababeen,) termer 48.

Felter, Lateyette, (Broome Center,) termer
leases of Thos. Lawton, SO.

Fenuen, Andrew, (Gllboa.) termer liOO.

Folnebee, Thaddens, (South Qilboa,> car-
penter and farmer 40.

Fox, Marques De Lateyette, (Qilboa,) ter-
mer 37.

Fraser, Comelins, (Gilbcte,) termer 200.

Fraser, Jesse, (Qilboa,) tailor.

PRASIER, JOHN, (Qilboa,) termer 100.

Frazee, Edmund C., (South Gllboa,) termer-
140.

Frazee, Marcus, (Qilboa,) (£razar<2 <t iVo-
««.)

Prazeer, Da«ld, (Qilboa,) dairyman and ter-
mer 100.

Fredenburg, Chas., (Gilboa,) (fi'idmbarg
AEyer,y insurance agent.

FREDENBURQj ISAAC M., (Qilboa,) far-
mer 92. _.,^

FKBDENBHRQ, MEANDER, (Qilboa,)
(SAofer A Fredenburg,) town clerk.

Fredenburg & Ryer, (Qilboa,) (CAfls. .W^
deniurg and Jabiert B.. Syer,) general
merchants.

FRISBIB, DAVID K„ (Qilboa,) harness
dealer and carriage trimmer.

Frisbie, Wm. M., (Moresvflle, Delaware
Co.,) termer ;6iQ.

Qardtier, Chas. C, (Stamford, Delaware
Co.,) termer ISO.

Garrett, Michael T., (Qilboa,) carpenter
and termer 160.

Gavett, Ira, (North Blenheim,) termer lOB.

Gifford, Leonard B., (Qilboa,) farmer 240.

GILBOA HOTEL, (Qilboa,) Chas. H. Stry-
ker, prop.

Goff, Robert, (North Blenheim,) termer 165.

Qdrdon, John H., (Broome Center,) former
66.

Gordon, Seth, (Broome Center,) farmer 91.

Gordon, Wm., (Broome Center,) termer 160.

Govern, Hugh,(SonthGilboa,) dairyman and
farmer &0.

Govern, Michael, (South Gilboaj) farmer
180,

Grant, Wm., (Qilboa,) blacksmith and far-
mer 26.

Gray, Michael, (South Qilboa,) tenner 200.

Grimn, Allan, (Qilboa.) farmer 80.

Griffin, Daniel B., (Qilboa,) farmer 90.

Griffin, Elisha, (Oilboa,) termer 13.

Griffin, Horace A., (Qilboa,) justice of the
peace, carpenter and termer 164.

Grimn, John, XMoresvillfe, Delaware Co.,)
farmer 60.

Hagadone, Edward, (Broome Center,) ter-
mer 1228.

Hagadone, Justus, (Broome Center,) farmer
143.

HAGADQRN, ADDISON, (Broome Cen-
ter,) (F. (ft A. Hoffodom.)

HAGADOBN, FRANK, (Broome Center,)
(F. db A. HagadBm,)i collector and de-

Snty post master.
ADORN, F. <& A., (Broome Center,)
(Frank Olid Addison,) dry goods, gro-
ceries, hardware &c.

HAQADORN, LEVI, (Broome Center,)
veterinary surgeon.

Hager, Erskine, (Mlnekill Falls,) farmer
125.

Hall, Wm. D., (Broome (Jeater,) prop.
Broome Center Hotel. I

BaUoek, Qeo.,(Broome Center,) larmer 160.

Hallock, John, (Broome Center,) farmer
ISO.

Haner, (3eo. H., (Qilboa,) farmer 94.

HANEB, OZIAS M., (QUboa,) former IBB.

Harringtotf, Wm. H., (Qilboa,) termor 170.

Harris, James, (Gilboa,) termer 25..

Harris, Richard, (Gilboa,) termer 190.

Hastings, Rachel, (South Jefferson,) termer

HASTINGS, WM. B. C, (Sonth Jeffbrson,)
assessor and termer 72.

HAY, DANIEL, (Gilboa,) foreman DeSilvas
& Wood's saw mill.

Haynes, Osmar, (Stamlbrd, Delaware Co.,)

' termer 1()B.

Hazard & Frazee, (Qilboa,) (Jatnes M. Haz-
ard and MarmtFrasiee,) general mer-
chants.

Hazard, James M., (Qilboa,) (.Hazard A

i Frazee,\ druggist.

Hendrick, JohnrfGilboa,) farmer IIB.

'Hicks, Samnel, (Broome Center,) farmer

j 207.

Hildreth, Geo. H., (Gllboa,) watchmaker.

HILDRETH, LUMAN, (Qilboa,) (Wamar

I (ft Mldreih,) house painter.

174

GILBOA.

Hitchcock, Darias, (Oilboa,) carpenter and
millwri^t.

Hitchcock, JSanice P., (Gllboa,) milllnerjr
and dreeemakine.

HOAOLAND, ALEX., (Oilboa,) farmer 140.

Hoagland, James, (Gilboa,) carpenter.

Hoagland, Nathan B., (Sonth Gilboa,) far-
mer sis.

Hollenbeck, Hary A. Mrs., (Broome Cen-
ter,) ftrmer 1S8.

HORBT, JANE, (North Blenheim,) farmer
149.

BOUGHT ALINO, PHILIP, (Broome Cen-
ter,) former 60.

Hubbell, B. Deleran, (Jefferson,) farmer
106.

Halbert, David, (Broome Center,) farmer
100.

Hnlbert, Geo. H., (Broome Center,) former
66.

Hunt, Abraham, (Sonth Oilboa,) farmer
100.

Ives, Wm. J. Rev., (Broome Center,)
clergyman.

Jackson, David, (Broom* Center,) former
60.

Jackson, John I., (Gilboa,) lawyer and
farmer 30.

Jackson, Oscar, (Ot\Xtioa,,)(StrycJeer 4k Jack-
eon.)

JOHNSON, BDGAB, (Sonth. Jefferson,)
dairyman and former 281.

Johnson; Francis, (Gilboa,) former SOO.

Jamp, Adelbert R., (Stamford, Delaware
Co.,) farmer 116.

Kingsley, Chancellor S., (Gilboa,) carpen-
ter and farmer 75.

Kingsley, David E., (Gilboa,) former 80.

Kingsley, Elisha A., (Gilboa,) farmer UO.

Kingsley, Henry, (Gilboa,) general mer-
chant, notary public and iarmerlOO.

Kingsley, Jonathan, (Gilboa,) farmer 185.

Kingsley, Philip, (Gilboa,) produce sales-
man.

Kingsley ^Wm., (Gilboa,) farmer 90.

LaS&rty, Wm., (Gilboa,) dairyman and for-
mer 370.

Latham, Comelins, (Sonth Jefferson,) far-
mer 64 and leases of J, L. Wood, 6.

Lawrence, Horace D., (Stamford, Delaware
Co.,) carpenter.

Lawrence, John W., (Stamford, Delaware
Co.,) carpenter and former 14S.

Lawrence, Luman W., (South Jefferson,)
foi|mer 136.

Layman & Baldwin, (Gilboa,) (fT. S. Lay-
man and Andrew O. Baldwin,) farmers
8150.

Layman, Peter E., (Gilboa,) tanner and far-
mer 160.

Layman, W. 8., (Scoharie,) (Layman <t
Baldwin.)

Lee, Eleanor, (Broome Canter,) farmer SOS.

Leonard, Dnncan M., (Broome Center,)
physician And surgeon, post master and
farmer 800.

Lewis, Anson S., (Gilboa,) farmer 800.

Lewis, Geo., (Gilboa,) farmer 90.

Losee, Boswell, (Gilboa,) sexton Baptist
Charch.

Lpudon^ohn, (Gilboa,) farmer 16.

Lynch, Homer, (Stamford, Delaware Co..)
farmer 100. '

Habey, Stephen, (Sonth Gilboa,) former

172.
Habey, Wm., (South Gilboa,) former 111.
Mace, Chas., (Broome Center,) farmer 85.
Hackey, Albert, (Broome Center,) fariner

119.
Mackey, Daniel, (Gilboa,) farmer 180.
Mackey, Edgar, (Gilboa.) farmer 133.
Mackey, James G., (Gilboa,) former 160.

MACKEY, OBADIAB K., (Ollboa,)1^rmer
100 and leases of David Kingsley, 30.

Mackey, Solomon D., (Gilboa,) dairyman
and farmer 120.

Maham, Cornelius, (South Qilboa,) dairy-
man and farmer 280.

Maham, James A., (Sonth Gilboa,) former
ISO.

MAHAM, LORENZO, (South Gilboa,) car-
penter. .

Muihall, Daniel, (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)
farmer 109.

Marshall, Wm., (Stanifprd, Delaware Co.,)
(with DaiUelS farifilr 109.

MARTIN, VALENTINE,(South Jefferson,)
farmer TO.

Mattice, David B>, (Breakabeen,) farmer
109.

Mattice, Esther, (Gilboa,) former 65.

Mattice, Jacob H., (Breakabeen,) dairyman
and former 580.

Mattice, Jacob M., (Breakabeen,) farmer 70.

MATTICE, JERRY, (Gilboa,) former 60.

Mattice, John H., (Gilboa,) farmer 100.

Mattice, Martin P., (Gilboa,) former.

MATTICE, PAUL, (North Blenheim,) for-
mer 66.

Mayham, Bei^. S., (Stamford, Delaware
Co.,) grist and saw mills, and farmer
230.

Mayham, Chas. H., (Stamford, Delaware
Co.,) farmer 160.

MAYHAN, JOHN S., (South GUboa,) deal-
er in dry goods, groceries and general
merchandise, deputy post master and
notary public.

McCabe, Keron C, (South Gilboa,) former
144.

McCabe, Thoa., (Sonth Gilboa,) farmer 175.

McCLAURY, LAWSON, (Sonth Jefferson,)
prop, saw mill, dairyman and farmer
192.

McHench, Eliza, (Breakabeen,) farmer 115.

McBench, Wiilard, (Broome Center,) black-
smith an^ farmer 130.

McKtlUp, John, (MoresTllle, Delaware
Co.,) cooper and farmer 160.

McMahon, Mlcluel, (South Gilboa,) former
160.

McMahon, Peter, (Sonth Gilboa,) farmer
90.

Meehen, Peter, (South Gilboa,) farmer 100.

MOORE, HOBATIO, (Broome Center,) for-
mer 106.

MOOBE, LBANDEB P., (Broome Center,)
ftirmer 166.

More, Liberty P., (Stamford, Delaware
Co.j) former 168.

More, Wm. C, (Btoome Center,) former
100.

More, Wm, S. Bev., (GUboa,) pastor Re-
formed Church.

MOBBISON, JAMES K.,.(8outh Jefferson,)
boot and shoe maker.

QILMOA.

175

Uorss, Barton O., (^ilboa,) (Mora, Sad
A Co.)

Horse, Reed & Co., (Qilboa,) (Burton O.
Morse and Luman Retd.) prope. Oilbom
Cotton Milla.

Oakley, Hiram T,, (Soath GUboa,) former
8.

O'Brien, John, (Qilboa.) farmer 160.

O'Brien, Lt-wi» 8., (Gilboa,) farmer 135.

Palmer, Gilbert, (Qilboa,) carpenter.

Pari^ons, Anrllla,(Stamford, Delaware Co.,)
farmer 130.

Parsone, David W., (Stamford, Delaware
Co..) dairyman and farmer 260.

Perry, Lyman, (Mtnekill Falla,) farmer 76.

PHELPS, CHESTER, (Qilboa,) saw mUl
and fanner ST.

Polen, Dennis, (Gilboa,) Dkrmer 60.

Poppino, David M., (Stamford, Delaware
V Co.,) farmer S40.

Potter, William C, (Qilboa,) cbair maker,
carriage and honse painter.

Ranshelback, Cbas. F., (Qilboa,) jeweler.

Reed, Lyman, (Qilboa,) (Marm, Seed <£ (^.,)
general merchant, prop, grist mill,
sapervisor and farmer 160.

Richtmyer,Abraham N.,(Qilboa,) farmer 77.

Richtmyer, Frank & Bro.,(QilbDa,) farmers
30O.

Richtmyer, John W^ (Qilboa,) farmer 160.

Richtmyer, Peter W., (Qilboa,) apiarian
and farmer leases 100.

Richtmyer, Willis, (Qilboa.) farmer 113.

RIFENBURQH, JACOB, (Qilboa,) cooper
and farmer 114.

Robinson, Chas. H., (Gilboa,) carpenter
and painter.

ROBINSON, EMORY 8. (Qilboa,) carpen-
ter, prop, saw mill and planing ma-
chine.

RobinKon, John D., (Broome Center,) far-
mer 78.

Robinson, Jastas, (Broome Center,) for-
mer 7S.

Roe, Jeuck P., (Broome Center,) black-
smith.

Rogers, Patrick, (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)
larmer 100.

Rose, Wm. H., (Qilboa,) former leases of B.
W. Stryker.lSO.

BTTLIFFSON, PETEB S., (Soath Qilboa,)
farmer 140.

Ryer, Albert B., (Qilboa,) (FredenJiwg <t

ByerA
ford, Elii

Safifbrd, ^Blizabeth Mrs., (Broonft Center,)
larmer 185.

Safford, Moses, (Broome Center,) carpen-
ter aud farmer 130.

Sanford, Vernor A., (Gilboa,) cooper.

Sax, Maryett, (Qilboa,) farmer 56.

Schemerhorn, Abtuham, (Gilboa.) poor
master and farmer S74.

Selleck, Ern B., (Broome Center,) for-
mer 300.

Selleck, Wm. H., (Broome Center,) as-
sessor and farmer 88.

SHAFER, PETER, (Broome Center,) car-
penter, dairyman and farmer 148.

Sharer, Wm. D., (South Jefferson,) former
159.

SHALGR A FREDENBTTRG, (Gilboa,)
(Ueo. C. Skater and Meander Freden-
burg,) hardware, house fnmishing
goods and agricultural implements.

SHALE R, 6EO. C, (Qilboa,) (StwOtr &
Fredenburg,) insurance agent.

Shew, John H., (Gilboa,) dairyman and far-
mer StO.

Shultes, Peter I., (Breakabeen,) former 157.

Simons, Chauncey W., (South Qilboa,)
tailor and farmer 20.

Simonson, Roxana, (South Gilboa,) mil-
linery.

SITZGR, CHAS. D. Rkt., (Qilboa,) clergy-
man and farmer 140.

Slater, Delila A., (Broome (Center,) farmer
lOX.

Smith, A. Emeline, (Broome Olenter,) for-
mer 140.

Smith, Job, (Broome Center,) carpenter
and former leases 111.

Smith, Michael, (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)
farmer K.

Smith, Tobias, (Broome tJenter,) former
116.

Smith, Wm. R., (Gilboa,) farmer 63.

Snyder, John B., (Gilboa,) farmer 96.

Southard, Smith, (Gilboa,) farmer 210.

Sowles, Chas., (South Qilboa,) farmer SO.

Sowles, Eraetns A., (South Gilboa,) former
100.

SOWLES, ORIN, (South Gilboa,) ax han-
dle manuf.

SPENCER, MARCUS D., (Gilboa,) boots
and shoes.

SPRAGUE, JPHN K., (Qilboa,) farmer 30.

Stanard, Mary A., (Breakabeen,) farmer 65.

Stevens, Calvin, (South Gilboa,) farmer 180.

Stevens, Ozias, (Gilboa,) farmer 200.

Stevens, Wm., (Minekill Falls,) farmer.

Stillwell, Daniel, (Qilboa,) former 1601-

STILLWELL, LORENZO, (M<>resville,
Delaware Co.,) farmer 7. i

Stilwell, Simeon, (Qilboa,) farmer 65.

Street, Warren P., (Qilboa,) cabinet maker
and undertaker.

Strycker, Isaac, (Oahoa,) (Slryeker <£ Jaet-
ton,) farmer 77.

Strycker & Jackson, (Qilboa,) (leaae
Striker and Oecar Jaekeon,) brick
yard.

Stryker, Abram, (Gilboa,) farmer 105.

Stryker, Alonzo,(Gilboa,) (Z<2i« <t Strgker,)
post master.

Stryker, Barent W., (Gilboa,) former 600.

STRYKER, CHAS. H., (Gilboa,) prop.
Uilboa Hotel, blacksmith and former
12.

Stryker, Harmon, (Gilboa.) farmer 95.
Stryker, Oliver, (Gilboa,) live stock de ,
STRYKER, WARREN P., (GUboa,) bil-

liard, ice cream and lunch room, and
news depot.
Thorn, Ann E., (North Blenheim,) former

Thorn, Reuben, (Gilboa,) farmer 51;
Tlbbita, Henry, (Broome Center,) former

800
TIBBITS, JAMBS H., (Broome Center,)

wagon maker.
Titus, Oliver B., (South Jefferson,) former

120.
Travell, Bevilo, (Gilboa,) former 110.
Van Dyke, David, (Stamford, Delaware

Co.,) dairyman and farmer 150.
Van 'Dyke, Hiram, (Broome Center,) former

18U.

176

OILB OA—JEFfEBSON.

Van Valkenbnrg, John L.,(Stamford, Dela-

wan Co.,) farmer 200.
Van Wis, Henry, (Broome Center^) black-

emlth.
van Wie, Lorenzo, (Broome Center,) black-

emith,
Vroman, Comelins 8., (South Jefferson,)

carpenter and farmer 100.
Vroman, John B., (Minekill Falls,) farmer.
Vroman, William, (Sonth Jefferson,) farmer

106.

WALLACJE, GEOHaB A., (Gllhoa,) justice

of the peace and farmer 310. . ^

- Wallace, Henry, (Sonth Gilboa,)Tarmer 118.

WAENER & HILDRKTH, (Gilboa,) (Jfito

C. Warner and iMrnan Mldteth,) har-

nesp makers.
WAENEK, MILO C, (Qilboa,) (Warner &

EUdreth.) .

WELCH, ABRAHAM, (Sonth Jefferson,)
farmer 100.

WEST, AAEON, (Broome Centw,) carpen-
ter and mannf. of bee hives.

West, David, (Breakabeen,) farmer 83.

West, David & Son, (Breakabeen,) (Noah
D.,) apiarians and farmers 80.

West, Noah D., (Breakabeen,) (David West
■ tt Son.) '

West, Wm. H.,(Broome Center,) fiirmer 126.

WHITE, WM. H., (Broome Center,) grocer
and boot and shoo maker.

Wilbur, Seneca 01, (Broome Center,) fanner
97.

Wilbur, Vincent E., (Broome Center,) far-
mer 8Si \

Wilcox. Elt; (Gflboa.) farmer 60.

WOOD; HBNRT, (Sonth Jefferson,) dairy-
man, prop, saw mill and farmer 250.

WOOD, MILO, (South Jefferson,) dairy-
man and farmer ^30.

Woqds, Jacob, (Broome Center,) farmer
140.

Wyckoff, Daniel, (North Blenheim,) ftirmer.

Wyckoff, Geo., (Qilboa,) dairyman and far-
mer 188.

Wyckoff, Nathan B., (Gilboa.) farmer 99.

Tanson, Abram, (Sonth Jefferson,) farmer
leases of Cornelius Latham, Si.

Teomans, Charlotte Mrs.,' (Broome Center,)
farmer 25.

Teomans, Harvey & Son, (Qilboa,) (Hcrrad
j4.,) fkrmers 130.

Teomans, Horace A., (Gilboa,) (Harvey
Yeomans <£ Son.l

ZEH, JEBEMIAH, (Breakabeen,) dairy-
man and farmer 197.

Zeh, Philip J., -(Qilboa,) physician and
surgeon.

Zelie, David, (Gilboa,) (ZdU & Stryker,)
deputy postmaster.

Zelie & Stryker, (Gilboa,) (David Zelie and
Aloneo Sinker,) general merchants and
boot and shoe. maonjTs.

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

Adams, Samuel, (Jefferson,) farmer SO.

All, Fascoe, (Summit,) farmer 65.

All, Peter F., (Jefferson,) farmer 145.

Allen, Avery H., (North Harpersfleld, Dela-
ware Co,) farmer 190;

Allen, Ezra, (Suminit,) Itirmer 100.
■ Allen, Joseph A., (North Harpersfleld, Del-
aware Co.,) farmer 97.

Armstrong, Alfred, (Jefferson,) farmer 70.

Armstrong, George, (Jeflbrson,) farmer 140.

Armstrong^ jBcob, (Jefferson,) farmer 76.

Atchinson, Aaron L., (Jefferson,) farmer
57.

ATCHINSON, WILLIAM D., (Jefferson,)
farmer 87 and leases of W. S., 163.

ATCHINSON, WILLIAM S., (Jeffbrson.)
farmer 167.

AVERT, BBEIAH H., (Jefferson,) general
merchant and post masieF.

AVEEV, HBZEfClAH, (Jefferson,) gen-
eral merchant and farmer 18.

BAIKD, ALBEET, (Jefferson,) («ii«A Slam
(7.,) firmer 282.

Baird, Charles E., (Jefferson,) farmer 146.

BAIED,ELAM C, (Jousrson,) drover and
(wU/i Albert,) farmer 232.

BAISD, GEORGE W., (Jefferson,) farmer
70. 1

BAKER, DARITJS, (Jefferson,) farmer 82.

BALET, OBSIN C, (South Jefferson,) far-
' mer 126.

Barnum, Joseph, (North Harpersfleld,
Delaware Co.,) fhrmer 120.

Barrett, Amblroge, (Jefferson,) mason and
farmer 23.

Barrett, Lewis A..I, (Jefferson,) farmer 8.

Barrett, Ornando, (Jefferson,) cooper.

BBACHi, BENNET H., (Sonth Jefferson,)
farmer 140.

Bear, Willism R., (Jefferson,) farmer 11.

Beard, Moses W., (Jefferson,) farmer 95.

Beggs, Levi, (Sonth Jefferson,) fanner leas-
es of estate of Wm. Beggs, 174.

Bell, John, (Stamford, Delaware Co.,) far-
mer 188.

BogarduB, Peter H., (Jefferson,) saw mill,
carpenter and farmer 110.

Hoggs, George A., (Jefferson,) farmer leases

Bradley, Jeremiah, (Oharlotteville,) (with
William,) saw mill and fttrmer 160.

Bradley, William, (Cbarlotteville,) (uii(A

' Jtremiah,) ea# mill and farmer 150.
Brady, Peter, (Soutb Jefferson,) cooper and

farmer 105i
Brockway, Charles A., (Eminence,) farmer

150.
BRUOB, fUSTCTB 0>, (Jeffereon,) farmer

Back, David H., (North Harperefleld, Dela-
ware Co.,) farmer IM).

Buck, Truman, (Jeffereon,) farmer leases of
Jiidd estate, ISl).

Bnruet, Ambrose, (Jefferson,) farmer 10.,

Burnet, OeorKe-H., (Jefferson,) drover and
farmer 80.

BU-BMQTT, BBEWBB, (Jefferson,) farmer
100.

Bnrnutt,' Thomas, (Eminence,) groceries
and notions.

Burton, Wm. H.,(Korth Harpersfleld, Dela-
ware Co.,) farmer tO.

CANNII<'F, ADDISON,(JeffetBOD,) prop, of
Jefferson Hotel>

Carrintfton, Channcey L., (North Harpers-
field, Delaware Co.,) farmer 186.

CARKINGTON, J. B., (Jefferson,) justice
of the peace, dealer in stoves, tin and
hardware.

Carter, Obas. H., (Jefferson,) frnit tree
agent.

Chandler, Horace, (North Harpersfleld,
Delaware Co,,) farmer leases 30.

Clapper, Reuben, (Cbarlutteville,) farmer 6.

Clapper, William, (Cbarlotteville,) farmer
1»8. .

CLARK, A. W. Dr., (Jeflierson,) dentist,
job printer and farmer 9.

CLAKK, BENJAMIN, (Jefferson,) farmer
80.

Clark, John U., (Jefferson,) collector and
farmer IdO.

Clark, William J., (Jefferson.) farmer BO.

CONKLIN, CHAtTNCEY M., (Jefferson,)
farmer 117.

Coniierty, John, (Jefferson,) farmer 140.

Ceniierty, PHtrick, (Jefferson.) farmer 10.

CONROW, RUFUs R„ (Jefferson,) farmer
3U5,

Cook, Elijah, (Cbarlotteville,) farmer 116.

CORNELL, JOHN W,, (Eminence,) wagon
maker and blacksmith.

Cornell, Maria Mrs,, (Eminence,) tailoress.

Crart, Reuben, (Jefflaivou,) farmer 179.

Daufortli, Elijah, (Jefferson,) flirmer84.

Duufortb, George, (Jefferson,) farmer SOO.

Daufiirtb, Sylvauns M., (Jefferson,) farmer
120. .

DAKT, EZRA, (Jefferson,) farmer 8S.

Dart, Hiram H., (Jefferson,) farmer 8i>f.

Dart, John, (Jeilrersoii,) farmer f>.

Dayton, H. O., (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)
farmer 150.

Decker, Peter, (Jefferson,) farmer S.

Denny, Ambrose D., (CharlotleWlle,Jfarmer
44.

Denny, Jeremiah, (Jefferson,) assessor and
farmer 130.

DEWEY, J. .M., (Jefferson,) prop, of bil-
liard saloon and farmer 343.

Deyo, Pardee, (Jefferson,) farmer leases
14.

Dibble, Riley, (Jefferson,) shoemaker.

Dikeman, Silas W., (CharlottevlUe,) fur-
nace and machine shop.

Disbrow, Alden, (Jefferson,) farmer 34.

Disbrow, Beardsley B., (North ^arpers^
field, Delaware Co.,) wagon Aker and
farmer SO, ' •

Disbrow, Smith, (North Harpersfleld, Del-
aware Co.,) farmer 167.

Dyer, Calvin, (Jefferson,) farmer SO.

DYER JUSTIN, (Jefferson,) inspector of
elections and farmer 57.

DYER, SEYMOUR, (Jefferson,) farmer 138.

Dyer, Sovereign,(Summit,) farmer leases of
Wmthrop Dyer and, 84.

DYER, WINTHRQP, (Jefferson,) farmer
162.

DYER, WINTHROP Skb, (Jefferson,) far-
mer 174.

DYKEMAN, GEO. A., (Jefferson,) farmer
134. "

Dykeman, Harmon, (North Harpersfleld,
Delaware Co.,) farmer leases 1*0.

Dykeman, Michael, (Jefferson,) shoemaker
and farmer 20.

Dykeman, Peter, (Jefferson,) carpenter *nd
farmer 10.

Effner, L. D., (Jefferson,) farmer 105.

Eggleston, Harriot Mrs., (Jefferson,) far-
mer 27.

Eggleston, Heman, (Jefferson,) farmer 100.

Eggleston, Lemuel, (Jefferson,) farmer 79.

Evens, Adin J., (Cbarlotteville,) carpenter
and stone mason.

Evens, John M., (Charlotteville,) wall layer
and farmer 4.

Pelter, Catharine Mrs., (Jefferson,) farmer
40.

Fero, William D. Rev., (Jeffefson,) pastor
of M. E. Church.

Ferris, Henry, (North Harpersfleld, Dela-
ware Co.,) farmer IflO.

Pinigan, Michael, (Jefferson,) fanner 105.

FINNIGAN, BARNEY, (Jefferson,) farmer
136. ,

FRANKLIN, L. E. Mns., (South Jefferson,)
postmistress and farmer 114.

FRANKLIN, SOLOMON. (Stamford, Dela-
ware Co.,) fanner 106.

Puller, G. W., (North Harpersfleld, Dela-
ware Co.,) farmer 129.

FULLER, JOSEPH D., (Jefferson,) farmer

60.
GALLT, JAMES, (Jefferson,) blacksmith. /
Gallup, Amos, (Jefferson,) farmer 120.
GALLUP, ELAM, (Summit,) farmer 160.
Gallup, Eiekiel, (Jefferson,) farmiir 11.
GALLUP, JOHN B.,(Jeflferson,) farmer 180.
Gallup, Silas, (Jefferson,) speculator and

farmer 170.
GarduSr, Washington, (Jefferson,) farmer

145.
Gibbs, C. A., (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)

justice of the peace, collector and lar-

mer 75.
Gibbs, John W., (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)

farmer 75.
Gilbert, Ephraim, (Jefferson,) farmer 65.
Goodenongh, Esther Mrs., (Cbarlotteville,)

faruier 60.
GRANT, JEREMIAH,(SQmmit.)farmer 100.
Gmnt, John H., (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)

constable sud farmer 77.
Green, Samuel Mrs., (Jefferson,) farmer 30.
Gregory, Isaac, (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)

lariuer 131.

178

jEFrEBaON.

GRIFFIN, JOHN B.. (Stamford, Delaware
Coj Innibarman and Farmer 193.

Oueanfler, Isaac, (Jefferson,) farmer 160.

Haines, Oiaancjr, (Jtifferson,) farmer 6.

HAINES, STEPHEN Jb., (Soatli Jeffer-
son,) former 183.

Hammond, Daniel F., (Jefferson,) tailor.

Hammond, Nancy Miss, (Jefferson,) dress
maker and milliner,

HAVENS, CHARLES H., (Jefferson,) (urlM
B. J. Taylor.)

HAVENS. R. O., (Jefferson,) physician and
coroner.

Henness, Peter, (Jefferson,) farmer 3.

Hicks, David C, (Jefferson,) farmer 58.

Hicks, Eber M„ (Jefferson,) farmer 30,

Hicks, EberM. Jr., (Jefferson.) farmer 110.

Hicks, Levi, (Oharlotteville,) farmer 141.

Bnbbard, Benjamin, (Jefferson,) farmer 1.

Hnbbard, Darius, (Jefferson,) farmer IT.

HUBBARD, ELEAZER, (Jefferson,) farmer
60.

Hubbard, J, D., (Jefferson,) general mer-
chant.

Hubbard, James H., (Jefferson,) harness
and shoe maker.

Hubbard, Oscar C, (Jefferson,) farmer
leases of J. M. DeWey, 180.

Hnbbard, William M., (Jefferson,) farmer
164.

Hnbbell, Charles B., (Jefferson,) (Charlet
B. Rubbeads Co.,) town clerk.

Hubbell, Charles B. & Co., (Jefferson,)
(Jacob B. Hubbell,) manufs. and dealers
in nirniture, looking glasses &c., and
nndertakers..
.Hubbell, Hiram P.. (Jefferson,) drugs, med-
icines, groceries, confectionery, paints,
oils &c.

Hubbell, Jacob R., (Jefferson,) (Charla B.
ffubbtU db Co.)

Hurlbert, Bli B., (Jefferson,) farmer 98.

Hurlburt, Heman, (Jefferson,) farmer 383.

JEFFERSON HOTEL,(J^er8on,) Addison
Canniff, prop.

Johnson, Francis Nathaniel, (Charlotte-
ville,) farmer 100.

Johnson, Julia Ann Ura., (Charlotteville,)
farmer IfO,

Johnson, William W., (Charlotteville,)
shingle maker and farmer 64.

Jones, Ellsha Jr., (Jefferson.) litmet 66.

Jones, Elisha Sen., (South Jefferson,) far-
mer 60.

Jones, Horace, (Jefferson,) farmer 130.

Jones & Taylor, (Jefferson,) (MUllam 8.
Jones and Walton a, Taylor,) general
merchants.

Jones, William S., (Jefferson,) (Jonu A
Taylor,) farmer 36.

Judd, Anthony, (Jefferson,) farmer 80.

JUDD, JIZRA, (Eminence,) farmer 41.

Judd, Qeorge, (Jefferson.) (hrmer360i

Kennedy, William, (Stamford, Delaware
Co.,) assessor and (hrmcr 130.

King, Charles, (Eminence,) Atrmer S3.

Lamb, William J. Urs., (J«ff«rson,) mil-
liner.

Lee, Charles, (Jefferson.) farmer leasee 37.

Lee, Patrick, (South Jefferson,) Airmer 188.

Lewis, Jeremiah D,, (Jefferson,) brmer
IIJS.

Lewis, Samnel, (Jefferxon,) hrmer S.

4

LINES. MARCUS, (Jefferson,) carpenter

and Ibrmer 10.
Lines, Rozanna Mies, (Jefferson,) milliner.
Lovett, Noble Rev., (Jc-fferson,) cleieyman

and farmer 40.
Luther, John, (Jefferson,) firmer 10.
MAHAM, CHARLES, (Jefferson,) fiumer

136.
Mann A Co., (Jefferson.) INathan Mann

and Joteph Slanleu,) wagon makers,

Jirops. of 'saw andf planing mills, and
iirmers 6.
Mann, Nathan, (Jeffierson,) (ifann <t Go.)
Martin, Clarissa Mrs., (South Jefferson,)

farmer 160.
MATTICB, QEURGE, (Jefferson,) farmer

146.
Matties, Levi. (Jefferson,) commissioner

of highways, prop, of saw mill and tat:

mer 6U. •
l^aynard, Henry N., (Stamford, Delaware

Co.,) farmer 3SS.
McMinn, Charles T., (Jeffei?son,) merchant

tailor and fttrmerS.

MoNAMEE, PATRICK, (Jefferson,) farmer
60.

MEED, DAVID, (Jeflisrson,) farmer 100.

Meed, Eli, (Jeffterson,.! fisrmer.

Meed, Sally Mrs., (ilefferson,) farmer 100.

MERCHANT. CHARLES W., (Jefferson,)
tiarmer 130.

Merchant, Davis, (Jefferson,) farmer lOS.

MERCHANT, JAMES H., (Jefferson,)
traveling agent and farmer 1.

Merchant, John S., (Jefferson,) farmer 163.

Merchant, Joseph, (Jefferson,) farmer 138.

MERCHANT, TIEUBEN, (Jefferson,) fa^
' mer 25.

MERRILL, EBBNBZEB P., (Jefferson,)
Hirmer 67.

Merrill, Eber C, (Jefferson,) cooper, con-
stable and farmer 86.

MILLER, HORACE A., (Eminence,) far-
mer 176.

Minor, Channcey, (Jefllerson,) flirmerSOO.

Minor, George B., (Jefferson,) farmer 188.

Minor, John, (Jefferson,) Airmer lOa

Morg^Bobert W.w (Snmmlt,) farmer 183.

MORE, S. I., (Jefferson,) Airmer 300.

Mozlcy, Amos, (Jeffleraon,) cooper and
farrter 101.

Mozley, Ezekiel Q., (Jefferson,) farmer ISO.

Mozley, Horace, (Jefliinon,) cooper and
farmir 78.

Mozley, Joseph, (Jefferson,) cooper.

NICHOLS. E. J., (Jefferson,) Airmer 130.
Nichols, George H., (North Harpersfleid,

Delaware Co.,) hrmer .175.
Nichols. Hiram, (North tiarpersfleld, Dela-
ware Co.,) Ainner 110.
NIehols, Horace, (Jefferson,) farmer 330.
.Noland, Mary Mrs., (Jefferson,) farmed 103.
Northrup, Charles, (Jefferson,) farmer 140.
Udell, benjamin S., (North HarperKfluld,

Delaware Co.,) cooper and br ner 77.
PALMER, DAVID 8,. (SDuimit,) farmer

108.
Parsons, Abel, (Stamford, Delaware Co.,)

farmer '330.
Parsons, Norman A., (Jefferson,) farmer

96.
Patchin, Benjamin, (North Harpersfleld,

Delaware Co.,) nrmer leases 130.

JEfFBBBOlT.

179

Fatcbln, <!:aleb O., Jr., (Jefferson,) farmer

70.
Fatchin, Caleb G. Sen.,(Jefferaoii,) farmer

115.
Fatcbin, Heman C, (North Harpersfleldi

Delaware Co.,) farmer 70.
Fatcbln, WadeWorth, (Jefferson,) farmer.
Faterson, John, (Sonth Jeffer«o>,) farmer

13.
FATNE, JOHN, (Jeflferson,) (iirmer3(X). '
Peok, Amos E., (Jefferson,) farmer %ii(.
P£CK, NBWTON Q., (Jefferson,) farmer

S16.
Fhtncle, Levi Q.; (Jefiferson,) blacksmith,

cooper and farmer SO.
Pickett, Aaron, (Jefferson,) (wlfA Jtuptr,)

saw mill and former 86.
Pickett, Daniel,(CbarlotteTllle,) farmer ISO.
Pickett, Jasper, (Jefferson,) (With Aaron,)

■an mill and (termer 85.
Pindar, Abraham A., (Eminence,) farmer

ISO.
Finder, John S., (Jefferson,) farmer 105.
Proper, Anson, (JelTersou,) blacksmith.
Proper, Minard, (Eminence,) farmer 97.
PROPER, WILLIAM L,, (Jefferson,) fkr-

mer97.
Reed, David T., (Jefferson,) farmer 105.
Reed. Henry B. Mrs,, (Charlottevllle,) (hr-

meri.
Reed. William S., (Jefferson,) former 46.
REYNOLDS, BENJAMIN, ' (Jefferson,)

boot and shoe maker.
Rhoades, Andrew, (Jefferson,) farmer leas'

esS.
Rider, Jacob H., (Jefferson,) fhrmer S47.
Robbins, George J., (Jefferson,) saw and

grist mills, mechanic and farmer S5.
Robinson, William J., (Sonth Jefferson,)

carpenter and former lOO.
Roe, Jubn. (Charlottevllle,) farmer 17.
Rowe, AngustttsJ., (Snmmit,) miller and

farmer 3.
Roland, Obadlah, (Jafferson,) stage driver

and farmer 50.
Rnland, Orrln. (Jefferson,) farmer 100.
8AOER, GARRET, (Jeffer«on,> farmer 107.
Sager, Jacob, (Jefferson,) farmer 40.
Sager, Mary Anu Mrs., (Jefferson,) farmer

60,
Sanlsbnry, Experience Miss, (Snmmit,)

farmer 40.
Bchermerhurn, William, (Jefferson,) farmer

6.
ScovlU, Henry. (Jefferson,) farmer SO.
Scbvill, Wesley, (Jefferson,) former leases

of M. 8. Wilcox, SIW.
Scrom, PetKr, (Jefferson,) blacksmith and

farmer SO.
Shelmadlue, Fernando, (Jefferson,) (Iiaae

ShelmadintJkSon.)
Shelmadine, Isaac ti Son, (Jefferson,) (Fer-
nando,) shoe mnkers and farmers 10.
Shelmadine. Lewis, (Jefferson,) former 14.
BHELUANDINB, REUBEN, (Jefferson,)

former 166.
SImklns, George H.,(Jeffersob.) farmer 183.
Simons, William W., (Sumford, Dela-
ware Co.,) farmer 186.
Smith, Benjamin B., (Jefferson,) farmer TO.
Smith. Charles T., (Sonth Jefferson,) farmer

1ST.
Smith, Charles W., (Jefferson,) former 86.
SMITH, JOHN, (Jefferson,) farmer 140.

Smith, Patrick H., (Jefltorson.) farmef 100.
Spore, Edgar, (Snmmit,) farmer 60.
Spore, John, (Snmmit.) farmer 105.
Stanley, Joseph, (Jefferson,) (Mann A Co.)
Stanley, Wither E.,(Jefferson,) blacksmith.
Stanley, William R., (Jefferion,) black-

emith and farmer 16.
STARKINS, BARNBT, (Jefferson,) farmer

78.
STBPHBNS, ALONZO, (Jefferson,) farmer

180.
STBVBNS, AARON, (Jefferson,; farmer

340.
Stevens, Williams, rJeffersoo,) cooper.
Stewart, BllJah, (Sooth Jefferson,) (with

John,) former SOO.
Stewart, John, (Sonth Jefferson,) (with

EHjah,) farmer SiiO.
Taber, Peleg S., (Charlottevllle,) farmer

108.
Taylor, H. J., (Jefferson,) farmer360.
Taylor, Watson S., (Jefferson,) (Jones A

Taylor.)
Thomas, Daniel R., (Jefferson,) carpenter

and former 10.
Thorn, Avery, (Sonth Jefferson,) farmer

100.
Tinklepangh, Abraham, (Summit,) farmer

100.
Tolet, .Asa, (Jefferson.) former 9S.
Tolten, Silas W., (Jefferson,) former 48.
Treadwell, BliKa Mrs., (Jefferson,) farmer

110.
Tmax, Charles, (Charlottevllle,) shingle

maker and former 33.
Tmaz, Edward, (Charlottevllle.) constable,

collector, can>enter and former 35.
TRUAX, ISAAC, (Charlottevllle,) Justice

of the peace and farmer 1)6.
Tnttle, Benjamin O., (Jefferson,) farmer 60.
Twitchell, Kara, (Jefferson,) (Ira TwitehtU

A Son.)
Twitchell, Ira & Son, (Jefferson,) (Ezra,)

general merchauta.
TYLER, STEPHEN J., (Jefferson,) super-
visor and former leases of Aaron Tyler
estate, 93.
Van Benren, George H., (Charlottevllle,)

shoemaker and farmer 40. »
Van Benren, Hannah Mrs., (OharioCteviiie,)

farmer 50.
Van Benren, Harmon, (North Barpersfleld,

Delaware Co..) farovr 10.
Van Benren, Jacob, (North Harpersfleld,

Delaware Co.,) farmer 6.
Van Benren, William, (Charlottevllle,) far-
mer 60.
Van Densen, Peter, (Jeffiersoo,) former 60.
Van Dyke, Stephen C, (Stamford, Dela-
ware Co.,) farmer IKO.
Van Hoaen, Carlos, <Jefferson,) farmer 236.
Vangbh, Heman, (Summit,) former 376.
VanghB, Hiram B., (Summit,) former347.
Vaughn. Ira, (Summit.) farmer 106.
Veley, Peter, (Sonth Jefferson,) farmer 137.
Vorbes, Benn, (Summit,) formerllS.
VRO.UAN, ALBERT L., (Jeffereon,) former

85.
Vroinan, C. A., (Jefferson,) former 85.
Wagoner, Levi, (Jefferson,) shoemaker and
farmer 14i),

I Warner, Adlu, (Charlottevllle,) blacksmith
and farmer 8.
Warner, BU, (Charlottevllle,) former 134.

1 80 BCHOHABIE COJTNTY SUSmJSSS DISSCTOBT,

GEOEGE WIDkANN;

MAIN ISTREET, SCfflOHARIE, N. T.

D^° Orders thankf^ily received and- promptly

filled*

I I ■■■■ ■■111— ^M^M^^— — t^liiMW WIBIMiiM^— aft^P^^I^^— — ^■^M^M^— — W

ElijTABLlSIIED.... «... 1842*

WINTER & STAFFORD,

Carriage; Light Wagon and Sleigh

M:A.]VUF" ACT IJR,EK,S,
SC^^HARIE COURT HOUSE, N. T.

iiepairinff^ Done to Order, with JVeatness and Dispatch,

WM. WINTER. ROBERT N. STAFFORD.

^ Established ^838.

THE SCHOHARIE UNIOSy!

PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY,

2 he Republican Organ of Schoharie County.

TERMS:— $2.©© PER ANNUM.

A.LL KIJ\r>id OF

I"

Done at this Office.

Address :— Schoharie Uhion^ Schohariet M Y*

JEFFEBSON— MIDDLES US CiH.

181

Warner, Jobn M., (North Harpersfleld,
Delaware Co.,) former 130.

Warner, Powley, iCharlotteyille,) farmer
60.

Wayman, Darias, (CharlottevUle,) larmer
196.

Wayman, Leonard, (CharlottevUle,) for-
mer 95.

WATMAN, LEVI G., (Charlottevllle,) for-
mer 57.

Weidman, Nicholas, (Summit,) former 94.

Welton, Ezra, (Charlottevllle,) cooper and
, former 8.

West, Abraham, (Bonth Worcester, Otsego
Co.,) fof mer 115.

Whitbeck, Jacob H.. (Charlotteville,) for-
mer 115.

White, Alfred S., (Jefferson,) cooper and
former 1,15.

WILCOX, M. S., (JeiTerson,) attorney, in-
surance agent and former 323.

WILDER, AUSTIN J., (Jefferson,) car-
penter and former 2.
Wilson, George S., (Jefferson,) former 82.
Wiltsie, (George, (Summit,) shoemaker.

Wood, A. A., (Jefferson,) phyeicinn and

dentist.
Woodheck, John H., (Jefferson,) former 80.

Yager, Jolm, (Charlottevllle,) former leases
of Mrs. jnlia Ann Johnson, 100.

YOUNG, EDWARD, (Jefferson,) carpenter

and farmer 40.
Young, Lqcy A. Mrs., (Jefferson,) former

25.

Zeh, Lewis, (Stamford, Delaware Co.,) far-
mer 185.

(Post OfS.ce Addresses in Parentheses.)

Acker, Nelson, (Middleburgh,) farmer 70.

Aker, Alexander, (Bast Cobleskill,) farmer
83 and leases of Daniel Eckerson, 107.

Aker, David, (East Cobleskill,) farmer 48.

Aker, Madison Mrs., (East Cobleskill,) for-
mer 8>tf .

Albro, Benjamin, (Middlebnrgh,) former 76.

Albro, Wm. B„ (Hnntersland,) hop raiser
and farmer 36.

ALBRO, WILLIAM H., (Middleburgh,)
(EtmU a Albro.)

Alger, Jacob, (Middleburgh,) carpenter and
farmer 23.

ALGER, JEbSB H., (Middleburgh,) saw
mill and former 270.

Alger, Miner, (Middleburgh,) farmer 70.

Allen, John, (West Berne, Albany Co.,) far-
mer 105.

Alverson, Joseph, (Huntersland,) market
wagon.

ANDREWS, LORINQ, (Middleburgh,)
(Loring " Andrews & Co.y) hide and
leather dealers. New York.

ANDREWS, LORINQ & Co., (Middle-
burgh,) {.Jolm Kerr,) props, of Mill
Valley Tannery.

Atohinson, B. D., (Middleburgh,) prop, of
Atchinson House, and Middleburgh and
Oak Hill stage. Main.

Aucconpaugh, Jacob, (Middlebnrgh,)farmer
BO.

Babcock, Daniel, (Gallnpville,) farmer 60.

Babcock, Walter, (Gallupville,) former 250.

Badgley, Jerome B., (Middleburgh,) drugs,
medicines, paints, oils, groceries, fancy
goods &c., Main.

Barber, Aaron, (West Berne, Albany Co.,)
(Willi Qeorge,) former 80 and leases
from Ira and Sen'eda Havely, 138.

Barber, George, (West Berne, Albany Co.,)
{wiOi Aaron,,) farmer SO and leases
from Peter Havely, 160.

Barber, James, (Middleburgh,) former 50.

Barber, Josiah, (Berne, Albany Co.,) for-
mer SO.

BARBER, LUCIUS, (Middleburgh,) former

BARKMAN, DANIEL, (Hnntersland,) jus-
tice of the peace and farmer 343.

Bamer, Hiram, (East Cobleskill,) hop raiser
and former 92.

Barton, Washington, (Middleburgh,) for-
mer 71.

Bassler, David, (Mlddlehuigh,) general mer-
chant and former 211, Main.

Bassler, Jacob, (East Cobleskill,) (toner
36.

Bassler, John J., (Huntersland,) farmer
leases from David, 311.

Bassler, Sylvester, (Huntersland,) farmer
104.

Becker, Abraham, (Middleburgh,) farmer

BECKER, ALBERT, (Hnntersland,) hop
raiser, school teacher and former 66.

BECKER, BARTHOLOMEW, (Middle-
bnrgh,) civil engineer and surveyor,
andformer 400, Clauverway.

Becker, David^Mlddleburgh,) farmer 324,
residence Wateri

BECKER, ' GEORGE W., (Huntersland,)
farmer 84.

Becker, Hamilton, (Middleburgh,) gro-
ceries, prqviaions, flour and feed. Main.

Becker, Jdnn, (Middleburgh,) hop raiser
and farmer 100.

Becker, John, (West Berne, Albany Co.,)
former 94.

182

MIDDLEBVBQE.

Becker, Joseph, (Mlddlebnrgh,) (MaUery dt

Becker.)
Becker, Julia A. MisB, (Middlebargh,) dress

maker and milliner. Main.
BECKER, PAUL, (Middlebargh,) farmer

SOO.
Becker, Peter, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer leases

from David H. Hyde, ItO.
Becker, Storm S., (Schoharie,) farmer 164.
Becker, Wm. F., (Schoharie,) occupies B.S.

Becker's farm.
BKEKMAN, DUHTEA, (Middlebnrgh.)
(with. Ntcholm,) hop raiser and farmer
60.
BEEKMAK, NICHOLAS, (Middlebnrgh,)
^uoUk vuryea^) hop raiser and farmer
BO.
Seller, Wm. H , (Qallapville,) hop raiser

and farmer S30.
Bellinger, James H., (Middlebnrgh.)
Bellinger, John, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

leases of Marcus, 200.
Bellinger, John M., (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

800.
BELLINGER, JOHN P.,(Middleburgh,) re-
tired merchant and grape raiser 6.
Bellinger, Marcus, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

818.
Bellinger, Marcus Jr., (Middleburgh,) far-
mer leases of Marcus, 196.
Bellinger, Marcus I., (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

140.
BELLINOER, WILLIAM, (Middleburgh,)

farmer 883.
Best, Charles J., (Middlebargh,) farmerllS.
BISHOP, AMBERSON,, (Middleburgh,)
prop, of lime kiln and saw mlU, gro-
cer and farmer 136.
Bizby, Asa, (Middleburgh,) farmer.
BLODOETT, HIRAM A., (Middlebnrgh,)
postmaster, dealer in stationery, blank
books, papers &c., agent for Elias
Howe Sewmg Machine, and fruit raiser
1, Main.
BL0D(3ETT, JOHN C, (Middleburgh,)
prop, of upper leather tannery, and
shoemaker, OlauTerway.
BOBST, BENJAMIN B., (East Cobleskill,)

hop raiser and farmer 136.
Borst, Qeorge E., (Middleburgh,) harness

maker and carriage trimmer^ Main.
Borst, Jacob J., (Middleburgh,) farmer.
Borst, James, (Schoharie,) farmer leases

114.
Borst, James C, (Middlebargh,) billiard

saloon. Main.
BORST, JEHIEL, (East Cobbleskill,) far-
mer 60 and leases of Beqj. B., 126.
Borst, John, (Gallupville,) farmer 6.
Borst, Martin L;, (Middlebnrgh,) superin-
tendent of the County Poor House and
farmer 260.
Borst, Michael, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 26.
BORST, MILTON, (Middleburgh,) prop, of

custom mill and farmer 3.
BORST, PETER H., (Middleburgh,) farmer

276.
Borst,' Peter Menzo, (East Cobleskill,) far-
mer 100.
B6rs»; Fhiltp, (Schoharie,) farmer 114i
Borst, William B., (Middleburgh,) general

merchant,' Main.
Bortbwick, Bdniley, (Middlebargh,) former
flO.

Bortle,John, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 809.
BOUCK, ALEXANDER, (Middleburgh,)

carpenter and builder, scroll sawing

ana turning. Water.
Bouck, CorneuuB, (Middleburgh,) farmer

100.
Bouck, David D., (Middlebnrgh,) fanner

101.
Bouck, George L., (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

40.
Bouck, Jacob T., (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 15.
Boack, John M., (Middleburgh,) farmer

110, Main.
Bouck, Joseph T., (Middlebargh,) former

Bouck, Peter L., (Schoharie,) farmer 180.

BOUCK, THOMAS I., (Middleburgh,) for-
mer 47.

BOUCK, THOMAS W., (Middleburgh,)
blacksmith and farmer 108 ; three miles
south from village. ^

Boyce, Almira Miss, (Middleburgh,) dress-
maker. Main.

BOYCE, .TAMES I., (Middleburgh,) car-
riage ironing and general blacksmith-
Ing, Main.

Bradt, Jacob, (West Berne, Albany Co.,)
farmer 126.

Brazea, Jebiel, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 236.

BREWER, RICHARD, (Huntersland,) car-
penter.

Brown, H. R. & Z. J., (Middleburgh,) mar-
ble works, Rail Road Avenue.

Busbnel, Ransom, (Middleburgh,) farmer
leases from James Qrldley, 76.

CAIN, GEORGE, (East Cobleskill,) farmer
126.

Cameron, Aaron, (Huntersland,) farmer 80.

Cameron, Polly Mrs., (Huntersland,) far-
mer 30.

Cameron, Potter, (Middleburgh,) farmer
160.

Carter, Hiram P., (East Cobleskill,) lumber
manuf. and farmer 334.

Cartwright, Robert, (Huntersland,) farmer
76.

Case, C. A., (Middleburgh,) watch maker
and jeweler. Main.

Cass, Paul, (Huntersland,) former 230.

CHASE, JOHN W., (Middleburgh,) {QU-
bert dh Chase.)

Cherrytree, Orpha Mrs., (Middleburgh,)
leases hop yard 4.

Chronics, William, (Middleburgh,) farmer
4.

Clow, Nicholas D., (East Cobleskill,) far-
mer 110.

CONKLIN, ABSALOM, (Huntersland,)
farmer 98.

Cook, Erastus, (Middleburgh,) hop raiser

and farmer 18, Clanverway.
COOK, P. M., (Middlebnrgh,) prop, of
livery and summer boaraing house,
and deputy sheriff. Main.
Cook, John, (Huntersland,) fitrmer 108.
Cook, Peleg, (Huntersland,) farmer 174.
Cook, Thomas, (Middleburgh,) former 10,

Cooper, Martin P., (Middleburgh,) farmer

Cornell, Chauncey R., (Huntei^land,) hop

raiser and farmer 64.
Cornell, 6. W., (Middleburgh,) painter,

Main.

IIIDDLEBUBGB.

183

Cornwell, Brsklne, (Middleburgli,) hoaae

painter and farmer WH.
Crim, Caroline Mra., (Huntereland,) farmer

Crippen, Orvllle, (Hnntersland,) general
merchant, slioemaker and poetmaster.

Cronby, Betey, (Hantersland.) farmers.

Crosby, Charles, (Middleburgh,) former
104.

Crosby, Hiram, (Hnntersland,) carpenter.

Crosby, Stephen C, (Middleburgh,) firmer
2.

Cnrtis, Abram, (Middleburgh,) farmer 100.

Curtis, Orville,) (Middleburgh,) farmer BO.

DANFORTH, ELLIOT, (Middleburgh,)
attorney and counselor at law.

Danfbrth, George E., (Middleburgh,) far-
mer 1048, Water.

Dan forth, GeorgaL., (Middleburgh,) (P. a.
<£ O. L. Danfortk,) insurance agent.

Danfbrth, Peter 8., (Middleburgh,) (P. 3.
<£ G. L. Danfortk,) treasurer Middle-
burgh & Schoharie Bl R. Co. and fiir^
mer 154.

Danforth, P. S. & G. L., (Middleburgh,)
lawyers. Water.

Danfonh.Volney, (Middleburgh,) physician
and farmer 360.

DAVIS, JAMBS W., (Schoharie,) prop, of
the Schoharie Custom and Flouring
Mill, Plaster Mill and Saw Mill.

Davis, John T., (Schoharie,) miller, Scho-
harie Mills.

Decker, Aaron, (Hnntersland,) stone quarry
and farmer 160.

Deck«r, David, (Middlebbrgh,) tiirmer 100.

Decker, Theodore, (Middleburgh,) fiirmer
leases of Henry J. Loncks, 50.

Denieon, Daniel O., (Hnntersland,) hop
raiser and fiirmer 35.

DeNoyelles, Peter, (Bast Cobleskill,) ta-
mer 30.

Deuel, Isaac, (Middleburgh,) farmer 14.

Dexter, Hedstrom, (Midoleburgh,) carpen-
ter.

Dexter, Henry, (Hnntersland,) farmer ISO. v

DEXTER, JAMES, (Middleburgh,) dealer
in flag stone, hay, straw, flour and feed,
grape grower and farmer S2.

Dexter, Joanna Mrs., (Middleburgh,) mil-
liner. Main.

DICKINSON, JACOB, (Hnntersland,) car-
riage manufacturer and farmer 38.

DINGS DAVID, (Hnntersland,) prop, of
the Hnntersland Custom and Flouring
Mill, Temperance Hotel and dealer in
groosries and provisions.

DINGS, LDMAN, (Hnntersland,) (with
Jotmk Drum,) farmer leases from Peleg
Cook, 174. ,„ „

Dings, Peter, (Hnntersland,) miller, Hnn-
tersland Mill. _ , ^ , J ,

DINQS TRUMAN, (Hnntersland,) dealer
in drags, medicines, paints, oils, va>

Dodge, Daniel b., (Middleburgh.) president
of Middleburgh and Schoharie K. R.,
residence Main. , , ^ „

Dodge & Prance, (Middleburgh,) (Georg4
Dodge and Austin France,) general
merchants. Main. . , ,- . .

Dodge, George, (Middleburgh,) (Ood?« *
JYance.)

Drum, Joseph, (Hnntersland,) {with Luman
Lings,) rarmer leases (torn Peleg Cook,
174.

Dunn. Michael, (Middlebnrgh,) (Jf. Dutm
<£ Son.)

Dnnn, M. & Son, (Middleburgh,) {Michael
and WUliam,) clothiers. Main.

Dnnn, William, (Middleburgh,) (M. Dunn
A Son.)

Durfee, Ain-ed, (Hnntersland,) farmer leas-
es from Benjamin, 117.

Durfee,. Benjamin, (Hnntersland,) farmer
117.

Durfee, Lorenio, (Qallupville,) farmer 80,

Durfee, Stephen Van Rensselaer, 'H'tfntiers-
land,) farmer lUO.

Durfee, Wilbur, (Gallupville,) firmer 112.

Durham, Daniel D., (Middleburgh,) farmer
6. ,

Earls, Charles, (Middleburgh,) (.tk^ <t
FYisbie.)

Earls & Frisbie, (Middlebnrgh,)'{C%ar2M
Earlee and O. JV. Friebie,) general
merchants, '

Barls, Henry, (Middlebnrgh,) retired far-
mer.

Barls, William, (Middleburgh,) prop, of
lime kiln, dealer in groceries and lum-
ber, and farmer 80.

Eckerson, Alexander, (Middlebnrgh,) far-
mer 30.

Eckerson, Thomas T., (Middlebnrgh,) tur-
mer4.

Edwards, Thomas, (Middleburgh,) mason
and farmer 16.

Eflber, Joseph J., (Middlebnrgh,) carriage
and sign painter. Rail Road Avenue.

Effner, Thomas, (Middlebnrgh,) blacksmith.

Efber, Elijah, (Middlebnrgh^ house painter.

EFNBR, THOMPSON, (MiddleT)nrgh,)
blacksmith. Railroad Avenue,

BUswohh, Joseph, (Hnntersland,) cabinet
maker and undertaker.

ENGLE & ALBRO, (Middlebargh,) (WU-
liam H. Bngle and WiUiam H. Albro,)
attorneys and bounselors at law. Main.

Bngle, George W., (Middlebnrgh,) hop
raiser and farmer leases ftom Wm.
Borst, 140.

Engle, Jacob L., (Middlebnrgh,) (,J, NevUU
dt Vo.)

Engle, Thomas G., (Middlebnrgh,) firmer

BNGLE, WILLIAM H., (Middleburgh.)
(Engle <t AVtro,) deputy collector in-
ternal revenue.

Folick, S., (Middleburgh,) cooper.

Fonda, John, (Middlebtliigh,) farmer 1.

Fox, John, (Middlebnrgn,) farmer leaees
230.

Fox, Lewis, (Mid^ebnrgh,) paper manaf.
at Baldwinsville. Onondaga Co., and
farmer 2, residence Main.

France, Austin, (Middleburgh,) (Dodge <t
France.)

FREEMIRE, ROBERT, (Middleburgh,) hop
raiser.

FREBMTER, ABRAHAM J., (Middle-
burgh,) prop, of Freemyer House, Main.

Freemyer, John, (Middleburgh,) fiirmer
leases 100.

Prisbie, G. N., (Middlebnrgh,) (JRirb <£
FriMe,) (W. O. Lmentbery <t Co.,)
harness, tmnka Ac, Main.

184

MIDDLMBUROi.

Fritis, Christian, (Hnntersland,) farmer 10.
Gale, Roger, (Huntersland,) phyeician and

farmer*. , . „

GALLUP, EZRA, (Mlddleburgh,) U. <t S.

Qatlnh.)
GALLUP, JOB, (Middlebnrgli,) iJ, &E.

GALLUP, J. & B., (Mlddleburgh,) (Job onA

iiro,) coopers and farmers 18fl,
GBKNSBT, JSZKA, (Bast Coblesklll,) hop

raiser and farmer 180.
GEENSEY, JAMBs J., (Bast Coblesklll,)

hop raiser and farmer 140.
GERNtSBY, JOHN, (Bast Cobjeskill,) far-
mer ISO.
GBENSEY, MONTRAVILLB. (Middle

burgb,) justice of the peace and school

teacher, Main,
GILBERT & CiiASB, (Middlebnrgh.) (La

Fayette Gilbert and John W. -Chase,)

props, of Gilberts JToundty.
GILBERT, LA FAYETTE, (Middlebnrgh,)

(Gilbert <fc Chase.)
Golden, Alvin, (Huntersland,) cooper.
Qorse, Sarina Mrs., (Mlddleburgh,) dress

maker and milliner. Main.
Gridley, James, (Mlddleburgh,) farmer 7B.
Grldley, James W., (Mlddleburgh,) farmer

160.
Hagadorn, Alaneon,. (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

Hall, James R.L(Hnntersland,) shoemaker.
Halleubeck, Harrison, (Middbhurghj)

speculator.
Hallenbeck, Samuel W., (Middlebnrgh,)

carpenter and farmer 6, Main.
Haues, Freeman, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 4

and leases of Mrs. B. Raddik, 340.
HAVBLY, DANIEL, (West Berne, Albany

Co.,) hop raiser, saw mill and farmer
* . 150.

Hawver, Henry, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 184
Hays, Charles, (East Coblesklll,) farmer
^^leases of Nelson Bice, 119.
HAYS, DAVID, (Middlebnrgh,) broom

manaf. and ' farmer 166, residence

Heason, George, (Huntersland,) farmer 19.
Held, Ernest, (Mlddleburgh,) barber. Main.
Herron, Peter, (Bast Cobleskill,) hop raiser

and farmer SO.
Herron, Tunis, (East Coblesklll,) farmer

20. .,

HESS, DANIEL D„ (Middlebnrgh,) (Ssss

• <fc Lerov,) farmer 9.
HESS & LEROY,, (Middlebnrgh,) (Darnel

D. Hess and Joltii B. Leroy,) groceries,

provisions, boots, shoes mc. Main.
Hilsley, Elery, (Gallupville,) (with Joteph,y

hop raiser and farmer leases 200.
Hilsley, George, (Gallupyille,) farmer 90.
Hilsley, Jeremiah, (Mlddleburgh,) faj-mer

100.
HILSLEY, JOHN JACOB, (Qallnprllle,)

prop, of saw mill and farmer j

Hilsley, Joseph, (Gallupville,) (with Elery,)
hop raiser and farmer leases iiOO.

Hilsley, William, (Mlddleburgh,) farmer
BO.

HINMAN, B. FRANK, (Mlddleburgh,)
agent B. R. & Z. J. Brown's marble
works. Rail Road Avenue.

Hoa^, M. R., (Middleburgh,) general mer-
chant. Main,

Hooghkirk, James, (East Cobleskill,) hop
raiser and farmer 210.

Howe, James, (Mlddleburgh.) farmer 110.

Hubbell, Alvab, (Mlddleburgh,) fiirmer 4.

HUMPHEEY, PHILIP, (MSdleburgh,) jus-
tice of the peace and fruit raiser. Main.

HYDB, DAVID R., (Middleburgh,) farmef
220, residence Water,

Hyde, Ralph, (Middleburgh,) flour and feed.

•IRELAND, O. B., (Mlddleburgh,) pub-
lisher Middleburgh Gazette.

Jones, G. G. Bev., (luiddleburgh,) rector of
Episcopal Chnrch.

Eelsey, Jonas, (Middlebnrgh,) bop raiser
and farmer 200:

Kelsef , William G., (Middleburgh,^ hop
raiser and fariner 300.

Kennedy, Jacob, (Huntersland,) farmer 80.

Kennedy, William, (Middleburgh,) carpen-
ter and builder. Main.

KEHE JOHN, (Mlddleburgh,) ^Loring An-
drews ^& Co.)

Kilmer, John, (Middlebnrgh,) fbrmer.

Kinney, John, (Middlebnrgh,') broom
mannf.

KNIFFEN, JOHN B., (Middlebnrgh,) hop
raiser and farmer 103.

Kniskern, B. B., (Middlebnrgh,) resident,
Clauverway.

Laman, George, (Huntersland,) farmer
leases farm ft'om George Tibbets.

LAMPMAN, JOHN P., (Bast Cobleskill,)
hop raiser and farmer IBO.

Lape,. Myron, (Middlebnrgh,) (with Harris
Long,) butcber.

Laraway, Henry," (Mlddleburgh,) farmer.

Laraway, Nancy Mrs., (Huntersland,) far-
mer 26.

Lawton, Benjamin, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer
leases t^om Daniel Barkman, 77.

Lawton, Peter, (Middlebnrgh,) fcrmer 120.

Lawton, Wm., (Huntersland,) farmer 206.

LAWYER, ANDREW, (Middlebnrgh,)
blacksmith and farmer 30, Mill Valley.

Lawyer, David, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 25.

LAWYEB, JAMES, M. D., (Middleburgh,)
physician and surgeon. Main.

Lawyer, Willim H., (Middlebui'gh,) farmer
4.

Leman, George, (Middleburgh,) farmer

LEEOY, JOHN H., (Middlebnrgh,) (Bess

& Leroy.)
Lewis, Benjamin F., (Middleburgh.) farmer

leases nomMrs. I^orotha Mattice, 176,
Livingston, Benjamin, (East Coblesklll,)

larmer 168)i.
Livingston, James, (Schoharie,) (with

Peter,) farmer lOS.
Livingston, Peter, (Schoharie,) (with

James,) farmer 106.
Long, Harris, (Middlebargti,) (with Myron

Lape^ butchtg:.
Loncks, Henry J., (Schoharie,) farmer 50.
Loncks, Jeremiah, (Schoharie,) farmer leas-
es 180.
Loncks, iJohn P., (Mlddleburgh,) farmer.
Loucks, Thomas, (Schoharie^ farmer 40.
Lownsbery, W. Q. & Co., (Mlddleburgh^)

(Vfillard O. Lownsbery and 0. N.

Fiisbie,) dealers In stoves, tin and

glsss ware. Main.
Lownsbery, willard Q., (Mlddleburgh,)

(W. G. Lownsbery <£ Co.)

MIDDLEBUROH.

\S5

Hacomljer, Archibald, (Middlebargb,) far-
irereo.

MACOMBKR, RESOLVED, (Hnntereland,)
hop ral&er and farmer yu.

Macambe'r, Amasa, (Middlebargb,) leaseB
fcin.

Mallery & Becker, (Hiddlebnrgh,) [JolmB.
Uailary and JOMph Becker.) groceries,
provigtioQB, floar, feed &c.. Main.

Mallery, Jobu H., (Middlebargb,) (Mallery
dk Becker.)

Mancheater, Henry, (Middlebargb,) former
leasee.

Manchester, Joseph, (Middlebargb,) for-
mer.

Maun, Lysander, (Mlddlebargh,) farmer
226.

Manning, Qeorge, (Middlebargb,) hop rais-
er and former WO.

Manning, H. L., (Middlebnirgta,) former 160.

MAjraXNG, NATHANIEL, (Middlebargb,)

farmer 50, residence Water.
MARSBLUS, H. M., (Middlebargb,) manaf.

of boots and shoes. Main.
Hattice, Catharine Mrs., (Middlebargb,)

farmer 36.
Mattice, Jacob N., (Middlebargb,) former

105.
Mattice, Joseph, (Middlebargb,) hop raiser,

broom mannf. and former 200.
Meeker, John, (Hnntersland,) former 1.
Messier, Charles, (Hnntersland,) (wiVi

George,) forjner 185.
Messier, George, (Hnntersland,) (with

Charles,) farmer 126.

*MIDDLBBtrEGH GAZETTE, (Middle-
bu^gb,^ 0. B. Ireland, pahlisher.

Middlebargb & Schoharie B. R. Co., (Mid-
dlebargb,) D. D. Dodge, prest; J.
Neville, secy ; Peter S. Danftjrtb, treas.

MILL VALLEY TANNERY, (Middle-
bargb,) Loring Andrews & Co., props.

Miller, Ann Eliza Mrs., (Middlebargb,) for-
mer 1.

Morenue, Abram, (Middlebargb,) former.

Nasholds, John J., (Huntersland,) farmer
13tf.

Neville, Jacob, (Middlebargb,) (J. Neville
<& Co.) secretary Middlebargb & Scho-
harie R. R. Co.

Neville, J. & Co., (Middlebuigh,) (Jacob
NevUle and Jacob L. Sngle,) general
merchants. Water.

Noxon, Richard P., (Middlebargb,) con-
stable and frait raiser.

Palmer, Henry W., (Middlebargb,) farmer.

Parslow, Adam, (Mlddlebargh,) former 1.

Patrick, Jeremiah, (Bast Cobleskill,) for-
mer 1,

PAYNE, PALMER J., (Middlebargb,) hop
raiser and farmer 146.

Persons, Lawrence, naiddlebareb,) prop.
Bulls Head HoteI,Main, and former 660.

Peterson, Jacob, (Middlebargb,) mason and

Pierson, Oscar, (Mlddlebargh,) billiard sa-
loon. Main. „„■,■,, v i. \
Pindar, Edward, estate of, (Middlebargb,)

PINDAE.'hKNBY v., (Middlebargb,) hop
raiser and farmer leases of David
Becker, 300.

Pindar, Peter M., (Middlebargb,) former.

Pinder, H. V., (Middlebargb,) former leases

323.
Pitcher, Benjamin, (Middlebargb,) farmer

140.
Plngh, B., heirs of, (Middlebargb,) formers

Possoo, George, (Middlebargb,) farmer
leases from Henry Possod, 114.

POSSON, LEWIS W., (Hantersland.) con-
tractor and bnilder, and farmer 95.

Posson, Peter W., (Hantersland,) farmer
114.

Palman, Charles, (Hantersland,) hop raiser
and farmer 26.

Radliffe, Hiram, (East Cobleskill,) farmer
. 67.

Rescae, Mrs., (Middlebargb,) farmer

25.

Rlcard, James, (Hantersland,) carpenter.

Ricbtmyer, Almon, (Middlebnrgh,) (with
George,) farmer 120.

Ricbtmyer, Barney W., (Mlddlebargh,) far-
mer 17.

Ricbtmyer, George, (Mlddlebargh,) (with
Almon,) farmer 120.

Ricbtmyer, Philip, (Middlebargb,) farmer
162.

Rickard, Albert, (Middlebargb,) former 135.

Rickard, Ellas, (Middlebargb,) farmer 76X.

Rickard, George, (Mlddlebargh,) farmer

IfiASfiB of Irft. fi^

Rickard, Ira, (Middiebargh,) farmer 148. ,
Rickard, Jeremiali, (Middlebargb,) farmer

RICKARD, MADISON, (Middlebargb,) hop
raiser and former 176.

Rickard, MaigaretMrs., (Mlddlebargh,) far-
mer 200.

Rickard, Peter, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 200.

RICKART, JOHN W., (Hantersland,) car-
penter and joiner, and farmer 1%.

Riphenbnrgb, Henry, (Mlddlebargh,) far-
mer 2.

Rlveobargh, John, (Mlddlebargh,) shoe
maker and former leases of Mrs. C.
Mattlee,26.

Robinson, Henry, (Hantersland,) farmer
60.

Rockefeller, Georee, (Middlebargb,) car-
penter and bander, prop, of saw, plan-
ing and feed mills, and former 55.

Roe, ^anford W. Rev., (Middlebargb,)
pastor of Middiebargh Reformed
Charcb.

Roe, Wm., (Middiebargh,) farmer 8.

RORICK, WILLIAM H., (Middlebnrgh,)
hop raiser and former 29.

ROSEKRANS, ALBERT 6., (Middie-

bargh,) ageot for the Singer Sewing
Macnine, bop raiser and former 4.
RYDER, BDTUS, (Hantersland,) flarmer

160.

Ryder, Samael, (Hantersland,) former 114.
Saddlemier, George, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

86.
Sanford, Lyman Hon., (Middlebnrgh,) (San-
ford & Thome.)
Sanrord & Thome, (Middlebnrgh,) (Bon.

Lyman Sanford and Wm. hi. Thome,)

lawyers. Main.
Soott, Hillip, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer.
Scott, Wells & Co., (Mlddlebargh,) bine

stone dealers.

186

MISDLEBURQS.

Scrlbner, John M.. (Midaiebnrgh,) mannf.

of Btraw wrapping paper, prop, of

Btone yard and farmer 170.
Scrom, John, (Middleburgh,) farmer 3.
Scutt, Anthony, (Middleburgh,) farmer 90.
Scutt, Henry, (Middlebnrgh.) jaetice of the

peace and farmer 60.
Scntt, Henry Jr., (Middlebnrgh,) eaw and

cld^r mills, and farmer 807.
Scntt, Philo, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 830.
Shafer, John, (Bast Cobleekill,) farmer

leases of Benj. Livingston, 104.
Shaw, Wm., (Huntersland,) chair maker.

Shaw, , (Middlebnrgh,) farmer.

Sheldon, Carr, (Middleburgh,) carpenter.

SHELDON, CHARLES, (Middlebnrgh,), Stiner, John I., (West Berne, Albany Co.,)

wagon maker and farmer 1, one mile

east from village.
Shnfelt, Edwin, (mintersland,) blacksmith

and farmer 4.
SHtTPELT, JOHNC.i (Hnntersland,) far-

m«no.

Shufelt, Maryette, (.Hnntersland,) milliner.

Sidney, Joseph, (Schoharie,) {with Peter,)
farmer 95.

Sidney, Peter, (Schoharie,) {with Joseph,)
farmer 96.

Simklns, George, (Middleburgh,) (with
i/oAn,) saw mill and farmer 196.

Simkins, John, (Middlebnrgh,) (with Oeo.,)
saw mill and fanner 196.

SITZBK, WILLIAM M , (Middlebnrgh,)
farmer S60 in North Blenheim, and
leases, estate of Freeman Stanton, 260.

SMITH, AMOS M., (Middlebnrgh,) car-
riagemHuuf., Main.

Smith, Hiram, (Middleblirgh,) blacksmith.

Smith, John, (West Berne, Albany Co.,)
farmer 17.

Snyder, Adam, (Hnntersland,) blacksmith
and farmer 30.

Snyder, Adam Jr., (Hnntersland,) black-
smith and farmer 31.

Snyder, Albert, (Middlebnrgh,) oyster sa-
loon. Main.

Snyder, Angnstus, (Middlebnrgh,) boatman
and farmer 1.

Snyder, Daniel D., (Hnntersland,) farmer

Snyder', Kliza Mrs., (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

17.
Snyder, Hadley, (Middlebnrgh,) dentist.

Main.
Snyder, Hannah Mrs., (Middlebnrgh,) mil-
liner. Main.
Snyder, John L., (East Cobleskill,) hop

raiser and farmer 66.
Snyder, Nicholas, (East Cobleskill,) farmer

leases of Marshall N. DeNoyelles, 130.
Snyder, William N., (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

61.
Soner, John, (Middlebnrgh,) cabinetmaker

and undertaker, Water.
Spaitholc, James, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer

leases ft'om L. Persons, 100.
Spanlding, Mary Mrs., (Middlebnrgh,) far-

8PICKBKMAN, ABRAHAM, (Middle-
bnrgh,) keeper of Oonnty Poor House
and veterinary surgeon,

Spickerman, Edward, (Middleburgh,) far-
mer 60.

Sprecher, C. Spencer Bev,, (Middlebnrgh,)
pastor of Lutheran Church,

'Staler, Eliza, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer i:

Stalker, Jonathan, (Oallnpville,) farmer 68.

Stanton, Abram L,, (Middlebnrgh,) apiarian
and farmer 4.

Stanton, Freeman, estate of, (Middlebnrgh,)
350 acres.

Stanton, John L., (Middlebnrgh,) station
agent. A, M, 17, Express agent and far-
mer 11.

Starr, Jesee H.,' (Hnntersland,) farmer 15.

Starr, John A., (Middlebnrgh,) bntcher.

Starr, John W., (Middlebingh,) farmer 90.

Starr, Zadoc B., (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 100,

Stevenson, Henry J., (Middieburgli,) watch
maker and jeweler. Rail Road Av^aue.

farmer 48,

SWART, PETER Z„ (Middleburgh,) super-
visor and farmer 150,

Sweet, Alice Miss, (Hnntersland,) music
teacher.

Sweet, John E,, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer 70
and leases from Jesse H. Alger, 140.

SWEET, SILAS, (Hnntersland,) farmer
150.

Taylor, Peter, (Middlebnrgh,) fermer 110.

Teeter, Jane, (Middleburgh,) farmer l^.'

Thome, William B., (Mrddleburgh,) (San-
ford <fe yAornSj) notary public.

Tibbets, George W., (Middlebnrgh,) far-
mer lOU.

TOMPKINS, NATHANIEL, iMiddle-
burgh,) (iV, <& W. TompMm,) (Tomp-
kins d Travers.)

TOMPKINS, N, & W„ (Middlebnrgh,)
(NaOianiel and WiUiam P.,) props, of
Tompkins Furnace.

TOMPKINS & TRAVBH8, (Middleburgh,)
(Xalhaniel and WiUiam P. Tompkms,
and James Travere,) mannfs. ot lum-
ber.

TOMPKINS, WILLIAM P„ (Middle-
bnrgh,) (N. <£ W. Tompkins,) (Tomp-
kins <& Iravers.)

Traver, Rebecca Miss, (Hnntersland,)
tailoress and dressmaker,

TRAVBRS, JAMBS, (Middlebnrgh,)
( Tompkins db Travers.)

Travers, Martha C. Mrs., (Middleburgh,)
millinery and fancy goods, Main,

Tryon, Amoa, (Middleburgh,) farmer 3,

Tryon, John, (Middleburgh,) farmer 840,

TiTon, Stephen, (Hnntersland,) farmer 80,

TURNER, MORGAN, (Hnntersland,)
dealer in dry goods, groceries,, provi-
sions, hardware &c„ mannf,, of ooota
and shoes, and farmerOUf,

UNDERWOOD, ARI8TIDBS, (Middle-
burgh,) farmer 268,

Upman, John, (Middleburgh J farmer 7.
Van Aaken.Bdward, (Mldalebnrgh,) farmer

Van Buren, Daniel H„ (Middleburgh,) hop
raiser and farmer 114,

Van Derhoof, John, (Middleburgh,) farmer
55.

Van Gaasbeck, Dr,, heirs of, (Middle-
bnrgh,) farmers 16. .

Van Wngenen, Barent, (East Cobleskill,)
farmer 130.

Vroman, Abram L,, (Middleburgh,) carpen-
ter and farra'er 5, Clauverway.

Vroman, Adam, (Middleburgh,) (iMh
Jacob,) farmer 136.

MIBBLEBURBB.

187

VROM AN, DOW P., (Middlebnigh.) broom

corn and hop raiser, and farmer 60.
YEOMAN, HARMAN A., (Mlddlebnrgh,)

hop raiser and former 37}<i , GlanTerway.
Vroman, Jacob, (Mlddleburgh,) (wuh

Adam,) former 1S6.
Yrooman, Ubbie MisB, (Mlddlebnrgh,)

dressmaker.
Wager, Francis, (Hantersland,) former 116.
Warner, John, (Ulddlebargh,) former

Warner, Noah, (Mlddlebnrgh,) former BO.
WATSON, CHAUNCEY, (Middleburgh,)

retired merchant and former 131, Main.
Wells, H. D., (Mlddlebnrgh,) {Scott, WelU

<t Co.,) physician and sargeon.
Wells, Linus S., (Middlebargn,) physician

and sargeon, and former 10.
Welle, S. B., estate of, (Middleburgh,) 65

acres.
Wereley,Wm.,(Hantei8land,) town asaesBOT

and former 100.
WEST, ABBAM, (Hantersland,) horse

shoeing and general blacksmithlng, and

farmerlX.
West, Jeremiah, (Middleburgh,) carpenter

and former 6.
West, Nicholas, (Hantersland,) former 135.
West, Oscar, (Hnntersland,) stone quarry.
WHEELER, JOHN D., (Middleburgh,)

physician aud Burgeon, and farmer 3,

Kail Road Avenue.
White, Charles A., (Middleburgh,) boots,

shoes, hats, caps and clothing. Main.
Wiedman, Abraham, (Middleburgh,) farmer

2B. ■
Wiedman, Noah; (Hnntersland,) farmer a. ,
Wiedman, Jacob, (Mlddlebnrgh,) saw mill

and farmer lOO.
Wiedman, Joseph, (Middleburgh,) carpen-
ter.
Wiedman, Paul, (Mlddlebnrgh,) farmer 4.
Wiedman, Walter, (GaUupvUle,) farmer 10.
Wiley, Elizabeth Mrs., (Bast Oobleskill,)

farmer 4.
Williams, Osea, (Middleburgh,) farmer.

WILLMAN, CHRISTIAN, (Hnntersland,)

former 69.
Willman, Conrad, (West Berne, Albany

Co.,) fbmer 107.
Willman, Jacob, ^Hnntersland,) former 120.
WlUsey, Levins H., (Hnntersland,) farmer

35.
Wllsey, Peter, (Middleburgh,) farmer 13.
Wilson, James, (Middleburgh,) grocer and

farmer 3,
Wilson, Oscar, (Mlddlebnrgh,) hop raiser

and farmer 148.
Wlnans, Edward, (Middleburgh,) farms

Egbert Winans estate, 50.
WmfiGAR, ELIAKIM, (Middlebais;h,)

farmer 280.
Winbright, Jonas, (Middleburgh,) former.
Wood, Allen, (Middleburgh,) carpenter and

farmer 17.
Wood, James B. Rev., (Middleburgh,) paB-

tor of M. E. Churcn, Main.
Wood, L., (Middleburgh.) fanner leases 100.
Wood, Philip, (Schoharie,) former 130.
Wood, Robert, (Middleburgh.) farmer 140.
WORMER, JACOB H., (MBdleburgh,) for-
mer 113.
WORMER, PETER, (Middleburgh,) apiari-
an, prm). of saw mill and farmer 250.
WORRICe:, CHARLES, (Hantersland,)

stone cutter.

WORRICK, SASnrEL,(HunterBland,) prop.

of saw mill and farmer 3.
Wright, Kichard J., (Gallapvllle,) former

160.
Yanson, David, (Mlddlebnrgh,) farmer 200.
Yonmans, Abel, (Hnntersland,) farmer 30.
Youmans, A.ubroBe, (Middleburgh,) farmer

120.
Youmans , Joh n, (Middlebnrgh,) farmer.
ZEH, DAVTD, (Middleburgh,) hop raiser

and farmer 175.
Zimmer, Abraham, (Hnntbrsland,) hop

raiser and former 115.
Zimmer, Peter, (Middleburgh,) farmer 4.
Zimmer, Wesley J., (West Berne, Albany

Co.,) hop raiser and farmer 100.

188

SICHMONDYILLB.

(Post OfSce Addresses in Parentheses.)

Alemore, Amoe, (Bichmondville,) carpen-
ter.

Alemore, Leonard, (BichmondTille,) farmer
25.

ALLEN, CHESTER, (Wamerville,) car-
penter.

Allen, David, (West Elohmondvllle,) far-
mer 18.

AMERICAN HOTEL, (Warnerville,)
Vannees Q. Vantyle, prop.

Ames, Martin. (Bichmondyilfe,) farmer 9.

ATKINS, J. E., (ElohmondTille,) carpen-
ter and farmer. 101.

Babcock, John, (Eichmondville,) farmer 56.

Babcoc^, John J., (Bichmoudville,) farmer
63.

BABCOCK, NATHAN, (Wamerville,) in-
spector of elections.

Babcock, Bobert Q., (Bichmondville,) cider
mill.

Bailey, Asa, (Bichmondville,) farmer leases
100.

Bailey, Ezra, (Bichmondville,) farmer 306.

Bailey, Harvey, (Bichinbhaville,) farmer

Baldwin, Daniel D., (Richmondvllle,) fiar-
mer 120.

Barkman, Andrew, (Cobleskill,) shoe-
maker.

Bates, Wm., (West Bichmondville,) farmer
45.

Becker, Maria Mrs., (Bichmondville,) far-
mer 89.

Becker, Peter, (Bichmondville,) farmer 67.

Becker, Peter W., (Bichmondville,) hard-
ware, Bailroad.

Becker, Wm., (Bichmondville,) farmer 8.

Benjamin, Henry, (Bichmondville,) stone
mason.

BENJAMINB, HIRAM, (Bichmondville,)
paper maker and stone mason.

Bice, David, (Bichmondville,) farmer 16.

Birck, John C, (Bichmondville,) black-
smith.

Boiss, S. W., (Wamerville,) physician.

Boom, L. G., (Bichmondville,) mauaf. of
clothes dryers.

Borst, Hiram, (WarnervlUe,) farmer leases
of Mrs. Snyder, 60.

BOETHWICK, C. J., (Wamerville,) in-
surance agent.

Botts, Lucy B. Mrs., (Bichmondville,) far-
mer 16.

Bradley, James H., (Bichmondville,) ma-
chinist.

BEADLEY, MILO N., (Bichmondville,)
woolen manuf. and farmer 20.

Breszer, L., (Bichmondville,) (Breaker Sia-
lera.)

Breszer, Loyina, (Bichmondville,) [Breszer
Bistert.)

Breszer, Sisters, (Eichmondville,) (L. and
liomna,) milliners and dressmakers,
Bailroad.

Brewster; Alexander, (Wamerville,) fir-
mer 95.

Briggs, Richard, (Cobleskill,) shoe maker
-and famer 41.

Brooker, Edward K., (Bichmondville,) far-
mer 120.

Brooker, Henry S., (Bichmondville,) farmer
leases llO. ^

Brooker, Jndson, (Bichmondville,) farmer
10.

Brooker, Lester, (Bichmondville,) farmer
75.

Brbqker; Sylvester, (West Bichmondville,)
farmer 80:

Brookes, Wm., (Bichmondville,) farmer
100.

BUECHAED, LOBBNZO D., (Wamerville,)
carpenter.

BTJBNBSON, JAMES N., (Eichmondville,)
assessor and harness Inanuf.

Butler, Harry, (Eichmondville,) farmer 70.

Butler, Samuel, ' CEast Worcester, Otsego
Co.,) farmer 230.

Campaign, Samuel, (West Eichmondville,)
farmer 18.

Canfleld, S. P., (Eichmondville,) mannf.
portable clothes dryers.

Carl, Moses H., (West Eiolmiondville,) far-
mer 28.

Chary, Augustus, (Cobleskill,) machinist.

Chase, Edward A., (Bichmondville,) car-
penter.

Chase, Jacob M., (Bichmondville,) carpen-
ter.

CHASE, JABED, M. D., (WarnerviUo,)
physician and farmer 48.

CHASE, MANLET S., (Wamerville,) mer-
chanl;, leases flax mill.

Chase, Steward 8., (Eichmondville,) car-
penter.

CLEVELAND, P. H., (EichmondyUle.)
general insurance agent.

CLUTB, E. W., (West Fulton,) blacksmith
and farmer 86.

Cole jaarmon, (Bichmondville,) painter.

COOK, HBNBT C, (Eichmondville,) dis-
trict attorney and counselor at law.

Cornell, Stephen, (Eiohmondville,) farmer
104.

Crans, Henir, (Warnerville,) wagon maker.

Crapser, Esther Mrs., (Eichmondville,) far-
mer 70.

CEAP8EE, WALLACE, (Eichmondville,)
farmer 100.

SICHUONDriLLE.

189

Cross, PMHp W., (RiclimondTllle,) at-
torney, Bailroad.

DAULY, JOHN, (Bast Worcester, Otsego
Co.,) farmer leasee of John Ostrom, 80.

Davidson, Naham P., (BldunondvUle,) far-
mer 48.

Decker, James S., (BichmondTille,) car-
penter.

DE6RAFF, WM. W., (Eichmondvllle,)
paper maker,

DELAMAETYR, 8. M. K., (Cobleskill,)
stone mason.

Dennis, John, (BlehmondTilleJ farmer 80.

Dibble, David, (lUchmondvllle,) HirmerllS.

Dibble, James W., (BichmondTilte.) ta-
mer90.

Doz, David, (Richmondville,) saw "iin and
farmer %.

DOX, GIIiBBRT M., (Ricbmondville,) jus-
tice of the peace and farmer 130.

Dox, Lather M., (Richmondville,) con-
stable and fkrmer 62.

Dnnning, J. A., (Richmondville,) station-
agent. '

DUKNING, W. H., (Richmondville,) tele-
graph operator.

DYBR, OBORGB W., (Richmondville,)
attorney and counselor at law.

EUPIRE HOUSE, (Richmondville,) H. H.
Sheldon, prop.

Engles, Geo. H., (West Richmondville,)
firmer 86.

Felter, Mathevr, (Richmondville,) former
65.

Fingne, Wm., (Warnerville,) former 130.

Folen, P. O., (Cobleskill,) farmer 12S.

Foster, J. M., CIU(ihmondTiUe,) (WesUmer
& Foster^ P^^'* mill.

Foster, Wm., (West Richmondville,) for-
mer 80.

Fox, Jeremiah, (Richmondville.) farmer
120.

FOX, J. A., (Richmondville,) farmer 75.

FOX, THOMAS B., (RichmondviUe,)
groceries and fruits. Railroad.

Fraaier, A. D., (Riclunondville,) (Jf. Fro-
Aer dk Co.)

Frasier, Gteo., (Richmondville,) asseesor
and former 50.

Frasier, U. & Co., fltichmondville,) (A. D.
FraAer and if. Bogeboon,) general
merchants, Main.

FRASIER, IRA, (RlchmondTllle,)inspectoT
of elections and farmer 63.

Frasier, Jotm P., (Richmdndville,) farmer
66.

FULLER, EZRA, (Richmondville,) former
68. ,

Puller, Leroy, (Richmondville,) former 95.

Fuller, Levi M., (Bichmondiille,) former

FULLER, £AMU£L C, (Richmondville,)

farmer 94.
Fuller, Stephen, (Warnerville,) former 100.
GILE, WARREN, (Richmondville,) saloon

keeper.
Glazier, Abram M., (Bichmondville,) car-

S enter,
on, Chas., W., (Richmondville,) for-
mer 116.
GORDON, JULIUa B., (RichmondviUe,)

farmer 116.
Green, John, (Bichmondville,) lumberman!
and former 29.

Green, Thomas J., (Richmondville,) farmer
101.

Green, Zacoheus, (West Richmondville,)
carpenter and farmer 10.

Griggs, Cyrenns L., (Richmondville,) pro-
duce broker.

Groat, Cornelius, (Richmondville,) farmer
160.

Groat, O. y.,(Richmondville,) former leases
I60.

Groatt Wm, H., (Richmondville,) farmer
93.

Groosbeck, J. H., (Warnerville,) carpenter.

QURLBY, JOHN B., (Warnerville,) mason
and farmer 11.

HADSELL, BLUAH, (Cobleskill,) farm
laborer.

Hallock, Wm. M., (Richmondville,) former
leases of Wm. B. Allen, 106.

HARD, J. F., (Richmondville,) farmer 91.

HARMON, CHARLE% H., (Richmond-
ville,) farmer 40.

Harrington, Wm. B., (West Richmond-
ville,) farmer 76.

HABEOWAY, JAMES, (Bichmondville,)
eupeivisor, express agent, produce
dealer and farmer 170.

Helsenger, Peter, (West Richmondville,)
i^mer 72.

Helsinger, James, (West Richmondville,)
constable.

Helsinger, Luther, (Richmondville,) Jobber.

Hicks, Reuben W., (Bichmondville,)
mason.

HILSmQBB, WM., (Richmondville,) black-
smith.

HOGABBOME, R. A., (Richmondville,)
teacher and carpenter.

HOGBBOOM, HENBY, (Bichmondville,)
farmer.

Hogeboon, N., (Richmondville,) (ff. B^a-
sier <& Co.)

HOLMES, HABVET, (Bichmondville,)
farmer SOO.

HOLMBS, WM. J., (Cobleskill,) commis-
sioner of highways and former 160.

Hornbeck, Nicholas I., (Bichmondville,)
blacksmith.

Hoysadt, H. J., (Richmondville,) paper

Hughes, Elisha, (Bichmondville,) carpenter.

HOTTON, JOHN, (Cobleskill,) former 150.

Hynds, Sanford, (Bichmondville,) tinner
and carpenter*

ISHAM, HENRY, (West Richmondville,)
farm laborer.

Isham, Jirah, (Bichmondville,) former 23.

JACKSON, DAVID, (Richmondville,) for-
mer 118.

JACKSON, HENRY, (Warnerville,) former
leases of Wm. J. Tingue, 876.

Jackson, Jevfett, (Warnerville,) farmer 115.

JACKSON, JOHN, (WamervUle,) farmer
44.

Jaycox, James H., (Richmondville,) former
leases 80 and (with, Warrm iZ.,) 50.

JAYOOX, WARREN, (Richmondville,) far-
mer leases of Nicholas Joyce, 70.

Jaycox, Warren B., (Bichmondville,) {with
James B.) former 50.

JOHNSON, JAMES, (Richmondville,) liar^
mer 81.

Johnson, John, (Bichmondville,) farmer
122.

190

mOHMONDTILLE.

Joslin, D. B., (ElchmondTille,) lumbenuan
and farmer 63.

JOBLTN, S. E., (Ricbmondville,) sales-
man.

EUtB, Conrad, (Rlchmondville,) farmer 100.

King, Ezra, (Cobleskill,) farmer 10.

KING, K. H., (Bichmondville,) prop. Weet-
over House, corner Main and Summit.

Kinnicutt, James B., (BiclimottdTiDe,) far-
mer 40.

ELING, FBASrciS, (Cobleskill,) farmer
136.

Eyser, Jacob, (WarnerTllle,) shoe maker.

Lamonte & Loveland, (Bichmondville,)
( Wm, T. LamonU and Freeman Love-
land,) general merchants and farmers
817.

Lamonte, Wm. T., (Bichmondville,) (La-
monte <£ Lmeland.)

Lapoe, Michael, (Bichmondville,) farmer

Late, Wm., (Eichmondvillo,) farmer 60.

LATHAM, WM., (Bichmondville,) paper
maker.

Lawyer, John B., (Bichi&ondTllle,) mer-
chant tailor. Main.

Lawyer, Peter, (Bichmondville,) notary
public.

Levalley, Francis C, (Wamervllle,) black-
smith.

Lewis, J. D., (Bichmondville,) surgeon
dentist, agent for Singer Sewing Ma-
chine and life insurance agent.

Lewis, Leonard C, (Bichmondville,) mer-
chant.

Livingston, H., (Bichmondville,) tailor.

Loveland, Freeman, (Bichmondville,) {La-
monte <£ Lmeland.)

LOWBLL, EBUBEN, (West Kichmond-
vllle,) farmer aoo.

MANK, CHABLES E., (Bichmondville,)
baker.

Mann, Daniel G., (Bichmondville,) painter.

Mann, Daniel L., (Warnerville,) farmer 190.

MANN, DAVID, (Bichmondville,) miller.

MANN, EGBBET, (Bichmondville,) flour
and feed agent.

Mann, Frances, (Bichmondville,) farmer 60.

MANN, GEO. H., (BichmondvlUe,) turner
and farmer 62.

MANN, GEO. L., (Warnerville,) farmer
260.

Mann, Henry, (Warnerville,) farmer 60.

MANN, ISAAC, (Bichmondville,) bakery,
surveyor and notary public.

Mann, Marcus, (Bichmondville,) carpenter.

MANN, PBTEE H., (Bichmondville,) saw
mill and farmer 380.

MANN, PETEB S., (Womerville,) fire and
life insurance agent for reliable com-
panies at the lowest rates, Justice and
farmer 160.

Mann, Sylvester, (Warnerville,) merchant,
postmaster and farmer 160.

MANN, SYLVESTER N.,' (Warnervlllo,)
farmer 98.

Mann, Tobias, (BichmondTille,) B. B. com-
missioner and farmer 130.

MABCLBY, FBBDBBICK, (Bichmond-
villeO firmer 160.

MASTERS, HENEY, (Bichmondville,)
wagon maker, painter, prop, of plan-
ing mill and turning shop,

MATTICE, GEO. P.,(#arnei-vUle,)maaon.

MoDONALD, SYLVESTER, (Warner-
ville,) farmer 180.

Mead, Eliza Mrs^(Cob1esk!ll,) farmer 180.

Meade, Benry, (West Richmondville,) far-
mer 36.

Mlckle, Alexander, (Warnerville,) Itirmer

Mickle,' Henry, (Cobleskill,) (with Nehon,)
tarmer 100.

Mickle, Mathew, (Cobleskill,) farmer 60.

Mickle, Nelson, (Cobleskill,) (totM Henry,)
farmer 100.

Mickle, Tobias. CWarnerville,) farmer 148.

MOOBB, JOHN E., (Bichmondville,) far-
mer 61.

MOORB, SAMUEL B., (Richmondville,)
farmer 80.

Moot, Fred., (Warnerville,) farmer 330.

Moot, N., (Bichmondville,) ikrmer,

MOOT, NICHOLAS, (Wamervllle,) farmer
400.

MORGAN, ALANSON, (Biohmondville,)
farmer leases of P. Morgan, 136.

MORGAN, JOHN R., (Bichmondville,)
farmer 103. - .

•MULTBB, J. J. & J. L., (BrchmondTtlle,)
publishers of Sehoharie Oawnbji mnw-
erat, office corner Main and Summit.

Munn, J. L., (Biehmondville,) harness
maker and carriage trimmer, also town
Clerk.

Myres, Daniel W., (HyndsvlUe,) farmer 80.

NBLLIS, JOSHUA, (BichmondvUle,) far-
mer 61.

Ockempaw, Wm., (Bichmondville,) black-
smith and farmer 14.

Olendorf, Alfred M., (Bichmondville,) mill-
wright and farmer 160,

Ostrani, John, (Bichmondville,) farmer 186.

OSTBANDER, JACOB H., (Cobleskill,)
farmer 140.

Oatrander, Solomon J., (Cobleskill,) far-
mer 97,

Ostrom,< Joshua T., (Bichmondville,) far-
mer 71.

Ottman,. David, (Warnerville,) shoemaker.

Ouchampaugh, Frederick, (Cobleskill,) fir-
mer leases of Chas. H. Foland, 57.

Palmatler, Philo, (Richmondville,) paper

PALMATIEB, SILAS, ((Bichmondville,)
wagon and carriage manuf.

Palmer, B. H., (Bichmondville,) (J. 0.
Smitk <& Ooh

Palmer, James, (West Bichmondville,) jus-
tice of the peace.

Patrick, Jared, (Cobleeklll,) farmer 143.

PAUL, ALEXANDER, (Bichmondville,)
cigar manilf.

Perry, Henry N., (Bichmondville,) carpen-
ter.

PHILLIPS,iDANIEL, (BichmondvlUe,) far-
mer 340,

PITCHEEiJ, W,, (BichmondvillB,) livery,

F0S80N, HENRY, (WarnervUle,) tarmer
30,

Potter, Charles, (Richmondville,) prop,
Bailroad Hotel,

Pnllen, Moses W., (BichmondTille,) mason
and farmer 13,

Quell, Alexander, (Bichmondville,) farmer
101J<.

BADLIFF, ALONZO, (OobleskUl,) saw
mill and farmer 147.

Eadliff, Wm., (WamervlUe,) farmer T.
Kansmau, Aaetiu,. (West Bichmondrllle,)

fanner 20.
Bector, Michael, (BichmondviUe.) farmer

no.

BEBD, B. A., (BichmondviUe,) engineer in
paper mill.

Befenbnrg, Jeremiah, (BichmondviUe,) far-
mer 32.

Beigbtmyer, Wm. C, (BichmondviUe,) far-
mer leases 7S.

Beightmyre, Adam, (West BichmondviUe,)
farmer !00.

Eider, John, (fiichmondville,) farmer IIS.

Blder, N. J., (BichmondviUe,) baggage
master.

Bider, Bubert, (Biclimondville,) farmer
117.

Eider, Uriah, (WamervUle,) farmer lOS,

Bightmyer, Adam, (BichmondviUe,) farmer
leases of John Wayman, 187.

RIGHTMYBE, AMANDA, (Eiohmond-
ville.) farmer 75.

EIGHTMYEE, HAMILTON, (Eichmond-
vUle,) farmer 100.

EIGHTMTBB, PETEB, (BichmondviUe,)
farmer 190.

KITTON, ADDISON, (BichmondviUe,) far-
mer U6M.

Bohinsoh, Luther M., (OobleBkill,) farmer
93.

Eobinaon, Uilno, (BichmondvUle,) farmer
leases 200.

Bobinsoti, Wm. M., (BichmondviUe,) far-
mer 200, ■

Eoch, Wm., (WamervUle,) paiqter.

Bockefeller, Wm., (BichmondviUe,) dealer
in hides and pelts, and farmer 98.

Eockfeller, Geo., (West BichmondviUe,)
shoe maker.

Boll, Christopher, (CobleskUl,) farmer 100.

Eosman, George C, (BichmondviUe,) far-
mer 109.

Bngles, Earman, (BichmondviUe,) farmer
75.

BUSSBLL, STEPHEN, (Richmondville,)
blacksmith bnd hop dealer.

EYDEE, SILAS W., (BichmondviUe,) har-
ness maker.

SaUsbury, Joshua, (BichmondvUle,) sash
and bliud manuf.

Salsbury, John, (HyildsviUe,) farmer 114.

Satterlee, A., (BichmondviUe,) photo-

grapher.
ohabie county DBMOCBAT,
(BichmondviUe,) J. J. & J. L. Multer,
publishers, corner Main and Summit.

6CH00LCRAFT, WM. M., (Hyndsvilie,)
farmer 1S6.

SHAPER, BPHEAIM, (Warnerville,) stu-
dent.

Shafer, Ezra, (WamervUle,) farmer 90.

Shafer, George W., (EiohmoudvUle,) farmer

Shafer, Gideon N., (BichmondviUe,) far-
mer 87.

Shafer, Jerome, (Warnerville,) carpenter.

SHAPBB, JOHN, (BichmondviUe,) miller.

Bhafer, John B., (WamervUle,) carpenter
and farmer 30.

8HAFHE, MEEWIN, (BichmondviUe,)
IWetsel d Shafer.)

8HAPEE, T. L., (Richmondville,) watch-
maker and jeweler.
Shaver, David H., (WamervUle,) miller and

painter.
Shaver, Henry A., (WamervUle,) (with

Jacob,) farmer 84,
Shaver, Jacob, (WamervUle,) (with Henry

A.J farmer 84.
SHELDON, H. M., (BichmondviUe,) prop.

of Empire Bouse. ;
SHOEMAKER, JACOB, (BichmondviUe,)

, cabinet maker and undertaker.
SHUMWAT, SYLVESTER M., (West

BichmondviUe,) farmer 96.
Shntt:ir, Hiram, (CobleskUl,) farmer 100.
Simmons, B.,(West Richmondville,) farmer

^ 82.
Slater, Brastas W., (BichmondviUe,) far-
mer 6.
SLATEB, JOHN B., (BichmondvUle,) far-
mers.
Sliter, John, (CobleskUl,) farmer 105.
Smith, Asa B., (West BichmondvUle,) post
master, blacksmith, grocer and farmer
' .21.
Smith, D. H., (BichmondvUle,) hardware.
SMITH, D. M. Bbv., (WarnervUle,) prin-
cipal and prop, of Dean College.
SMITH, ELISHA, (BichmondviUe,) farmer

186.
Smith, Gilbert, (BichmondviUe,) farmer 45.
Smith, Henry, (BichmondvUle,) farmer 61.
Smith, John A., (West BichmondviUe,) far-
mer leases 100^
Smith, J. C. & Co., (BichmondviUe,) (B.

H. Palmer,) hoots and shoes. Main.
Smith, Joseph W., (West BichmondviUe,)

farmer 100.
Smith, Samuel, (West BichmondviUe,) far-
mer 86.
SMITH, SOLOMON, (West Richmond-
ville,) farmer 110.
SMITH, WM., (BichmondvUle,) dealer in

stock and farmer 250.
Snyder, E. L., (BichmondvUle,) prop, of

paper mill, attorney and surveyor.
Snyder, Wm., (Warnerville,) carpenter.
SPENCEE, AMBBOSB, (West Fulton,)

farmer 186.
STEVENS, AMBBOSB B., (Bichmond-
viUe,) foreman in iron works.
STOEY, BBIGG8, (BichmondvUle,) clerk

in Weetover Hoase.
Strauss, Samuel, (BichmondvUle,) dry

goods and clothing, Bailroad.
SULLIVAN, WM. H., (BichmondvUle,)

laborer.
Sutphen, Michael, (BichmondvUle,) far-
mer 110.
SWAIN, JOHN I., (BichmondvUle,) far-
mer 78.
TBBEL, PHILIP, (BichmondviUe,) farmer

leases of Nicholas Dennis, 70.
Terrel, Stephen, (West BichmondviUe,)

farmer leasee of Wm. Smith, 225.
Thayer, George, (BichmondviUe,) carpen-
ter.
Tlngue, William J., (Wamerville,) farmer

875.
TYGABT, CHABLES, (Warnerville,) mil-
ler.
Tygart. Jacob, (Warnerville,) farmer 15.

a

Q

w

SHAFER," PETfeE' M., (WamerviUe,) Van A^len, John, (West BichmondviUe,)
assessor and farmer 110. ' cooper and farmer 86.

Van AlBtyne, Fayette B., (Kichmondville,)
cooper.

Van Aistyne, John L., (Bichmondville,)
physician and surgeon.

Van Aistyne, Sylvester M., (Bichmond-
Tille,) physician and surgeon, Kailroad.

VANAUKBN, 8TDNBT, (Cobleskill,) far-
mer.

Vanaulter, John H., (Cobleskill,) fai-mer 96.

Van Dusen, Charles, (Bichmondville,)
paper maker.

VANNATTEN, PBTBB, (Cobleskill,) far-
mer 140. < ,

Van Patten, Nicholas H., (Richmond-
ville,) farmer leases 116.

VANTYLE, VANNBSS 6., (Warnervill^,)
keeper of American Hotel.

Vin^hn, Hermon W., (WarneivUle,) mer
' Slant and hotel keepe^,

Veley, James, (West RichmondvilleJ far-
mer 130.

Waldorf, Benben N., (Warnervllle,) car-
penter.

Waldorf, Robert G., (Richmondville,)
cooper ancl carpent]er.

Waldrof, M. B., (BiohmondWUe,) barber
and grocer.

Walker, John A., (Cobleskill,) farmer leas-
es of Wm. Hoose, 320.

WALKEE, JOHN C, (West Pulton,) (wJiA
M. D.,) farmer ISO.

WALKER M. D., (West Fulton,) (.with
John (/.,) farmer 130.

Walker, Wm. H., iWest Fulton,) farmer
126. '

Warner, Daniel E., (Cobleskill,) farmer 75.

Warner, Geo. M., (Warnerville,) farmer
130.

Warner, Jacob D., (Warnerville,) (If. Jb O.
D. Warner,) farmer 165.

WAENBR, JAMBS A., (Warnerville,) for-
mer 107.

Warner, Marcus, (Warnerville,) (Jf. ti J. J>.
Warner,) farmer 100.

Warner, M. & J. D., (Warnerville,) (Mar-
cus and Jacob D.,) props, of flax mill.

Wayman, Benjamin, (Warnerville,) farmer

140.
Wayman, John M., (Richmondville,) {with

Talman,) farmer leases 179.
Wayman, Talmah, (Richmondville,) (with

Jo/m M.,) farmer leases l79.
Webber. Henry, (Warnerville,) turner.
WBLLEB, JOHN, (BichmondvIUe,) miller

and farmer 20.
WELLER, ADAM, (EichmondvlUe,) car-
penter and farmerldO.
Westover, Enos, (Blohmondville,) farmer

118.
WESTOVBE HOUSE, (Eiehmondville,)

corner Main and Summit, E. H. King,

Erop.
TOVBE, JOHN, (Richmondville,)
{Foster <* Westover,) farmer 250.
WETSEL, SCHUYLER, (Richmondville.)
(Wetseld Shafer.) I

WETSEL & SHAPEE, (Bichmondville,)
(SOmyler Wetsel and Mervin Bhafer^
butchers and props, of meat market.

Wharton, Edward V., (Richmondville,) far-
merSO.

WHITE, ALFHfiQ, (West Richmondville.)
farmer lOO.

White,,Alvin, (W*t Richmondville,) far-
mer 75.

White, Christiana Mrs., (Cobleskill,) farmer
50.

WINTERS, WILLIAM A.,(Bichmondville,)
harness maker.

WITBECK, GEORGE H., (Bichmond-
ville,) postmaster. Main,

WITBECE, J. H., (Richmondville,) drug-
gist and apothecary, inspector of elec-
tions. Main.

Wood, Darius, (Rlohmondville,) machinist.

Wood, H., (Richmondville,) ftarnace and
machine shop.

Yanson, Charles W., (Richmondville,) far-
mer 125.

Zeh, Alonzo, (Richmoudvllle,) farmer 58.

ZBH, DAVID, (Eiehmondville,) carpenter
and farmer 6.

Zeh, Thomas H. Jr., (Richmondville,) iua-
tioe.

3CB0HABIS.

193

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

ANGLE, JACOB. (Schoharie,) sheriff.

Arnold, Bartle,(Schohaf ie.) laiiJA JoAn.) fir-
mer 37.

Arnold, John, (Schoharie,) (with BarUe.)
foi'mer ST.

Badgley, George B., (Schoharie,) dry goods,

boots and shoes, paper haDgines &c.

. Main. '

BAILEY, CHAELH8, (Schoharie,) specula-
tor, prodnce dealer and farmer 130.

Bailey, Coruelins L., (Schohai-ie,) (Bowleu
<z Bailey.)

Bailey, Httlsey, (Schoharie,) farmer 100.

Bailey, Washington, (Schoharie,) farmer

Barmer, George N.,(Ceijtral Bridge.) farmer

95.
BARNETT, CHAS. St., (Schoharie,) mason

oveiseer in S. A. Barnett's Stone ouarrv.
♦BARNETT, SIMON A., (Schoharie J stone

contractor, masqn and master me-
chanic, resideiKje Main.
Barton, Josiah, (Schoharie,) former leases

ofT. Barton, 168.
Barton, Wm. H., (Schoharie,) farmer 92.
Bussler, Herman, (Central BtidKe.) shoe

maker.
Becker, Abram, (Central Bridge,) grist and

saw mills.
BE(3KEK, DAVID S., (SchoharieJ stone,

lime and cement. Prospect.
BBCKKE, FRANCIS, (Central Bridge,)

prop, of grist and saw mills.
Becker, John A., (Esperance,) farmer 78.
Beecher, Caroline Mrs., (Schoharie,) farmer

Beekman, D. A., (Schoharie,) hop cultivator

and farmer 8.
BBLLKR, HANNAH Mrs., (Schoharie,)

administratrix of the estate of the late

Andrew Seller.
Bellinger, Alexahder, (Bast CohleskiU,) tuf

mer 116.
Beneditt, Hiram, (Scholiarie,) general mer-
chant. Main.
Bennett, Nathan, (Central Bridge,) hotel

' proprietor.
Bergh, David, (Schoharie,) retired farmer

4.
Bergh, Margaret Mrs., (Schoharie,) farmer

49.
BERGH, PETER S., (Schoharie,) former

BEST, GEORGE, (Central Bridge,) specu-
lator and anctioneer.

Bice, Joshua, (East bpBleskill,) farmer 109.

Blanchard, Riley, (Quaker Street, Schenec-
tady Co.,) school teacher.

Bonjbeck, John, (Central Bridge,) farmer

Borst, Jeremiah, (Schoharie,) farmer 96.

Borst, John, (Schoharie,) farmer 300.

Borst, John Jr., (-Schoharie,) farmer leases
of John Borst.

BORST, JOSEPH, (Schoharie,) express,
mail and freight agent. . '

Bprst, Martin B., (Bast (foblesklU.) butch-
er.

Borst, Peter, (Schoharie,) (0;/i«er <& Borat.)

Borst, Peter, (Schoharie,) miller and far-
mer.

Borst, Peter S. & Co., (Central Bridge,)
liarneBS makers.

BORST, THOMAS B., (Schoharie,) (mera
<& Borst.)

Bonck, David D., (Schoharie,) (SchoharU
Valley Machine Co.)

Bouck, David I., (Schoharie,) commissioner
of highways and farmer IBO.

Bouck, George A., (Schoharie,) farmer 146.

Bouck, James A., (Schoharie.) cashier
Schoharie County National Bank and
loan commissioner.

Bowles, Wm., (Central Bridge,) carpenter.

BOTCE, B. ^., (Schoharie,) {J. Esmle
as Son.)

BOTCB, JACOB H., (Schoharie,) (J. B.
Boyce,t3onA

*BOTCE, J. H. & SON, (Schoharie,)
iJaaa H. and E. W.,) dealers in hats,
caps and fhrs, and a general assort-
ment of gents' furnishing goods. Main.

Boyington, Oliver, (Schoharie,) farmer 75.

BBBWSTEH, RALPH, (Schoharie.) at-
torney at law and notary public, Main.

Brewster, Wm. J., (Schoharie.) farmer 38.

BHIG6S, JOHN M., (Schoharie,) fruit cul-
tivator 1^ ; also shirt manuf. and dealer
in gents' fhmishing goods, 55 South
Peari St., Albany.

Briggs, Samuel, /Schoharie,) farmer 19.

BEOWN, ALBERT & SON, (Schoharie,)
(Henry A.,) clothing. Main.

BEOWN, HBNET A., (Schoharie,) iAHert
Brown fS) Son.)

BROWN, H. B, & Z. J., (Schoharie,)
props, steam marble works and manu-
facturers of tombstones and monn-
menta. Main.

Brown, Jacob P., (Central Bridge,) farmer

BROWN, Z. J., (Schoharie,) (B. B. ds Z. J.
Brown.)

BKOWNELL, E. & SON, (Shutter's Cor-
ners,) (ifarihall,) tanners and curriers,
and farmers luO.

194

8CB0SARIE.

BEO WNELL, MAHSHALL,(8hntter's Cor-
ners,) (A'. BrowneU & Son.)

Brnster. Nattian, (Schoharie,) farmer 6.

BUBTON. LYMAN, (Schoharie,) Bpecnla-
tor and farmer ITO.

Burton, Theodore, (Shutter's Comers,) far-
mer 300.

Burton, Thomas, (Schoharie,) farmer 1.

Burton, Wm., (Schoharie,) retired farmer.

Butts, Norris, (Central Bridge,) cradle
manuf.

Cadj, John H., (Schoharie,) farmer leases
of Frederick Bowley, 92.

♦CAMPBELL, STEPHEN K., (Central
Bridge,) prop. Schoharie Co. Agricul-
tural Shop, manufacturer of threshing
machines, clover hullers, Ti'ood saws
and broom-corn scrapers.
CARPENTER, CHARLES, (Schoharie,)

farmer 16.
Carpenter. Wm. H., (Central Bridge,) far-
mer 100.
CARTER, JOHN J., (Schoharie,) farmer

80.
Cary, John E., (Schoharie,) {Seho/iarle Vol-

ley Machine Co.) ,

Casady, John, (Schoharie,) firmer 5. /
CASE, BA VIO E., (Schoharie,) undertaker
and manufacturer and dealer in fhml-
ture. Main.
Casey, Minor. (Central Bridge,) speculator

and. farmer 12.
GHAMBERLIN, QEOEGB, (Schoharie,)
cutter with Miers & Borst, tailors, and
prop, of first class ice cream saloon,
summer arrangement. Main,
CLARK, NAPOLEON, (Schohariet) farmer

U«.
CLARK, PETER S., (Schoharie,) {Clark
i & Shannon.)
CLARK & SHANNON, (Schoharie,) (Peter
S. Clark and P. J^erson Shannon^ dry
goods, groceries and proTisions, Main
corner of Shannon.
Clemons, H. H., (Central Bridge,) wagon

and sleigh maker.
Conch. Charles, (Schoharie,) farmer leases

of Miss Maria Couch, SOO.
Couch, Maria Mlas, (Schoharie,) farmerSOO.
Cramer, George P., (Central Bridge,) black-
smith.
Cramer, H. W., (Central Bridge,) black-
smith.
Danby, C. E. Mrs., (Schoharie,) drees mak-
er, Mainr
Deitz, Lucy A., (Schoharie,) (with heirs,)

farmer 1.
DEITZ, PETER D., (Schoharie,) mason.
DeNoyelles, M. N.,(achoharie,) (DeNoyellet

dk Parrolt.)
DeNoyelles & Parrott, (Schohaiie,) (JT N.
DeNoyelles and Alfred Parrott,) drugs,
medicines and hardware. Main.
Dietz, C. Mrs. , (Schoharie,) refused to give

information.
Dietz, Jacob, (Central Bridge,) farmer 185.
Dietz, Jacob H., (Schoharie,) farmer 60.
DIETZ, JOHN, (Schoharie,) firmer 120.
Dieiz, Paul, (Schoharie,) retired mason.
Dietz, Peter, Jr., (Schoharie,) fhrmer90.
Dietz, Philip, (Central Bridge,) rail reading.
Dietz, Wm. A. Mrs., (Schoharie,) (with
) Mrs,) farmer 66. •

DIETZ, WM. L.,(Sohobarle,) broom manu-
facturer and farmer 109.
DONNELLEY, JAMES B.,(Central Bridge,)

patent right dealer.
DREISBACH, JACOB L., (Schoharie,) far-

merSl.
Drum, John, (Howe's Cave,) farmer leases

of P. Livingston, 188.
•DTJRAND, TREAT. (Schoharie.) prop, of
the celebrated hub and spoke liictory,
saw and planing mills.
Eckerson, Henry, (Schoharie,) carpenter.
Enders, Alex, v., (Schoharie,) farmer 8if
ENDER8, JACOB, (Central fridge,) justice

of the peace and farmer ISd.
Enders, Peter W., (Schoharie,) mason.
PAIN, PATRICK, (Schoharie,) farmer 30.
FAIRCHILD, LYMAN B., (Esperance,)

farmer 86.
Farley, John, (Schoharie,), merchant tailor.

Main.
Farquher, Arthur H., (Schoharie,) cabinet

FERRIS, DAVID H., (Schoharie,) under
sheriff aad jailor.

FERRIS, PAEVEY W., (Schoharie.) (P.
IT. Ferris a Son.)

FEEEIS, PBTBE W., (Schoharie,) (P. W.
Ferris <fe Son.)

FEEEIS, P. W. in SON, (Schoharie,) (Peter
W. and Barvey W.,) dealers in grocer-
ies, liquors and coal. Main.

Ferris, Walter, (Schoharie,) harness maker
and sealer of weights and measures.

FISHER, ALBERT L., (Central Bridge,)
dealer in hardware, manufacturer of
tinware and postmaster.

FRKDENDALL, PHILIP, (Schoharie,) re-
tired farmer.

GALLUP, ALMEHIN, (Schoharie,) at-
torney and counselor at law, west side
Main.

Gardner, Emma Ulss, (Schoharie,) dress-
maker.

Gardner, John, (Schoharie,) firmer 8.

Gardner, John J., (Schoharie,) painter.

GARDNER, P. G., (Schoharie,) inventor
<»f mining machinery, office 320 Seventh
Avenue corner 28th St.V New York, and
owns TOO acres. '

GARN8EY, IRAjJSChoharie,) farmer 173.

GEBHAED, EDWARD, (Schoharie,) a^
torney at law, ofHce 120 Broadway,
New York City, summer residence,
Schoharie.

Gebhard, John Jr., (Schoharie,) geologist
and notary public, Ilain.

GEBHAED, JOHN Q. Jb., (Schoharie,)
retired farmer 100. \

Gebhard, Wm. D., (Schoharie,) treasurer
Schoharie Valley R. R.

Germond, Lanrell, (Schoharie,) farmer 68.

Germond, Orrin, (Schoharie,) farmer 160.

Qernsey, Mathew, (Howe's Cave,) school
teacher and farmer 1.10.

Getter, Wm., (Central Bridge,) farmer 90.

GEOESBfiCK, RICHARD, (Schoharie,)
cigar maker, Bridge.

Grover, Philip, (Schoharie,) fruit cultivator
and works farm of Daniel B. Briggs,
of Herkimer Co.

Guernsey, Hiram, (East Coblesktll,) hop

caltivator and farmer 120,
Hager, Adam D., (Schoharie,) farmer 28.

aOBOHABIE.

185

HAGER, MABTIN, (Schohule,) general

snperintendent Ibr 8. A. Barnett.
Hallenbeck, NicholaB, (Schob^He,) farmer

160.
HALLENBECK, Wh., (Central Bridge,)
hotel prop., general merchant and far-
mer 100. i
HALLETT, HIBAM D., (Central Bridge,)

(PalmaRer db HaOttt.)
HA8KINS, SMITH W., (Central Bridge,)
justice of tbe peace and farmer 117. ,
HaTefly, Philip D„ (Scbobarie,) farmer IBl.
HAYB, ARTUUB, (Schoharie,) (Bayi

tiros.) _

HATS BROS., (Schoharie,) (Wm. and

Arllmr,) fiirmere 110.
HATS, WM., (Schoharie.) (Hays Bros.)
HeBly> Geoi^ D., (Schoharie,) billiard

flaloon and restaurant, Main.
BECK, J. H. Bbt., (Schoharie,) pastor of
St. PaolV Evangelical Lutheran Church.
Main.
Herren, Charles, (Central Bridge,) carpen-
ter and farmer 60.
Heas, A., (Schoharie,) shoemaker.
HINMAN KB08., (Schoharie,) (.yathan
P. and Chamuxy W.,) lawyers, office
inShufelt Block.
HINMAN, CHAUNCBT W., (Schoharie,)

(fflnnutn Bros.) _

HINMAN, NATHAN P., (Schoharie,) {Bin-
man Bros.)
Hitchman, Charlea, (Schoharie,) {O. d D.

A.. HUelunttn^ stone cutter.
Hitchman, C. & D. A., (Schoharie,) poultry

dealers. Spring.
HITCHMAN, D. A., (Schoharie,) «7. <« i>.

A. HitcKman,) printer.
BOQAN, JACOB, (Schoharie,) farnlar 86.
Hogen, Pat., (Central Bridge.) carpenter.
HOBTON, JAMES, (Schoharie,) prop.

Mansion House.
Honck, David, (Howe's Cave,) farmer 85..
Bunck, John, (Central Bridge,) farmer 80.
Howe, Lester, (Howe's Cave,) farmer 20.
•HUNT, A. A., (Scbobarie,) editor and
proprietor Sch/oUarie Bsjmblican, Main.
Hunt, Hirami (Central' Bridge,) mason.
Hnnt. Mansfield, (Central Bridge,) carpen-
ter.
Hunter, Josiah M., (Central Bridge,) far-
mer 4.
JENKINS, D. W., (Central Bridge,) gen-
eral ticket and express agent, and tele-
graph operator.
JOHNSON, CHARLES, (Schoharie,) far-
mer 1S4.
Eagen, Michael, (Schoharie,) cooper.
KETCH AM, JOHN D., (Schoharie,) far-

"""■ 8*. „.

•VEILMEB BROS, (Schoharie.) (Thomas J.
and ai/tvtstsr A.,) physiclana and sur-
geons, office at Parrott House.

Kilmer, Daniel A., (Howe's Cave,) farmer
1.%.

KILMER, 8TLVBSTKR A., (Schoharie,)
(KUmer Bros.) „„

KILMER, THOMAS J., (Schoharie,) (Xtf-
fnerBros.)

Kinney, R., (HchoharieJ carpenter.

Enapp, Fred A., (Central Bridge,) tele-

graph operator,
liflte ~ ■

Kniaem, Calvin, (Schoharie,) farmer
leases 188.

Kniskern, Charlee,(Scbobarle,) shoemaker,
. Main.

BpQWer, Daniel, (Scbobarie,) dentist,
Main.

♦KROMER, CHARLES C, (Schoharie,)
editor and ,prop. adioharU Union,
Main.

KBOMER, LAMBERT, (Schoharie,) cus-
tom shoemaker.

Erum, Franklin, (Schoharie,) president
Schoharie County National Bank,

EBIfM^ BOBART, (Scbobarie,) {Mayham

A Kru/m.)
EBUM, WM. B., (Scbobarie,) insurance

agent, auctioneer and constable.
Lamoran, Charles, (Scbobarie,) carpenter.
Lamoran, Stephen, (Schoharie,) farmer

80.
LAMOBEATT, JOHN, (Schoharie,) farmer.
LABKm, JOHN W., (Central Bridge,)

enpervleor and former 180.
Laseli, C. C, (Scbobarie,) grocer, Main.
Lather, George, (Schoharie,) retired farmer
Lawrence, Henry. (Scbohane,) farmer Z}i.
Lawyer, Elijah, (Schoharie,) Bailroad com-

mivsioner A. & S. R. R., and farmer

150.
Lawyer, JacobjJSchoharie,) farmer IH.
Lawyer, John W., (Scbobarie,) farmer 90.
Lawyer, Nancy, (Schoharie,) (witA luirs,)

farmer 4.
Layman, Wm. S., (Schoharie,) physician

and surgeon. Prospect.

LEAKE, THOMAS W., (Central Bridge,)

Sbyslcian and surgeon,
nun, John F., (Central Bridge,) fiirmer
160.

Linden, Chnles, (Shutter's Comers,) far-
mer 32.

Lintner, George Rev., D. D., (Schoharie,)
retired Lutheran pastor.

LIVINGSTON, JAMES, (Schoharie,) far-
mer 70.

Livingston, John W., (Schoharie,) retired
' farmer 163.

Xiivingston, P., (Howe's Cave.) firmer 186.

ttoncks-i Andrew J.,^ (Schoharie,) farmer
leases of Lyman Burton, 170.

Mabar, John, (Schoharie,) Itirmer 9.

MALLON, B. P., (Schoharie,) school

MANN, GILES Q., (Schoharie,) farmer 119.
MAItN, JACOB G., (Schoharie,) jnstice of

the peace and farmer 140.
MANNjPBTEB J.,(Schobarie,) former 130.
Mann, Wm., (Schoharie,) former 368.
MANSION HOUSE, (Schoharie,) James

Horton,prop. . , ,

Marsh, Jacob,(Schobarie,) boots and shoes.

Main.
MARTIN, PETER, (Schoharie,) fleb and

oyster dealer.
Martin, Peter, (Schoharie,) saloon. Main.

MAXWELL, JOHN L.,(8ohoh8ria,) homeo-
pathic physician and snrgeon. Main.

MAYHaM & KRUM, (Schoharie,) (SUphtn
L Mayham and Sobart JSi'um,) attor-
neys and counselors at law. Main.

MATUAM, STEPHEN L., (Schoharie,)
(JtoMham db Krvm.)

McDonald, Elon, (Central Bridge,) carpen-
ter.

5»

1 96 aOBOBABIE COUNTY BUSINESS DIBEGTOBT,

LathaM H®w

GAIiliVPYlLIiE, TV. Y.

HENRY G. LATHAM, - Proprietor.

2 his favorite and wett knonfn Mouse is welt fur-
nished, and.tfas never better adapted to
accommodate the public.

Good Livery Connected with the House.

OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE COUIVXY !

X:STABIiI8IIED A. D . , 1819.

The Schoharie Eepuhlican!

$2.00 Per Annum, in Advance.

PVom Four to Fire Times the Usual Circulation of. Country

JV^SMfspapers.
Sest Advertisinff Medium in this Section of the Stale.

Book, Railroad and Mercantile

Of all kinds, {Tlain or in Colors,) printed in the very best
style. J\rew Tyjie and netv Tower Tresses throughout.

The best of Taper and Inks used. Orders promptly filled
by Mail or Fxpress. Terms Cash.

aOBOEABIE.

197

MEAD, JOHN H., (Central Bridge,) dealer
in dry goods and groceries, and in-
spector of elections.

MBLICE, PHILIP J., (Schoharie,) house
and carriage painter. Bridge.

Michaels, Wm. L., (Schoharie,) farmer 160.

MIHE3 & BORST, (SchoharieJ {Jacob F.
Mere and Thomas B. Bontd mer-
chant tailors and dry goods dealers,
Main,

MIERS, JACOB T., (Schoharie,) (MiertA
horst.)

MILLER, FRANCIS, (Central Bridge,) far-
mer 159.

MILLER, MICHAEL H., (Central Bridge,)
baggage master.

Mires, Henry, (Schoharie,) firmer 68.

MORRISON, JOHN, (Schoharie,) county
clerk, (office in Court House,) nursery-
man and farmer 100.

Mott, O. Rev., (Schoharie,) pastor M. E.
Oharcli.

MOWERS, JACOB, (Howe's Caye,) mer-
chant and farmer 90.

Mowers, James, (Howe's Cave,) farmer
leases 6S.

Murphy, Wm. B., (Schoharie,) conductor
Mlddlebnrsh &. Schoharie R, R.

Nellis, Jacob, (Schoharie,) physician, dent-
ist and jeweler, Hliin.

Nellis, Theodore W., (Schoharie,) dentist.

NETHAWAT BROS., (Schoharie,) (2S»r,
John Jr.. Bobert and Wm.,) farmers
848.

Nethaway, David, (Schoharie,) farmer.

NKTHAWAY, EZBR, (Schoharie,) (.V«<Ao-
way Bros.)

Nethaway, George,' (Schoharie,) fhrmer.

NETHAWAT, HABVET, (Schoharie,)
shoemaker, Main.

NBTHAWaT, JOHN Jb., (Schoharie,)
{NMaway Sroe.)

Nethaway, Nelson, (Schoharie,) firmer 856.

NETHAWAT, ROBERT, (Schoharie,)
(Nethaway Bros.)

NETHAWAT. WM., (Schoharie,) (JToifto-
way Bros.)

NISKiiRN, JOHN, (Central Bridge,) ter-
mer leases.

Noson, Jacob M., (Schoharie,) blacksmith.
Main.

O'Donnell, John, (Central Bridge,) firmer
1.

Oliver, Abram, (Schoharie,) farm laborer.

OUiver & Borst, (Schoharie,) (FiUr OUlver
and Peter Bortt^ fanners 65.

OUlver, Peter, (Schoharie,) (OUiver <*
Bdrtt.)

Osterhont, Abram, (Schoharie,) firmer 94.

Osterhont, Peter, (Schoharie,) farmer 88.

Osterhont, Peter, (Schoharie,) retired mer-
chant. ^

Palmatier, Cornelius, (Central Bridge,) fiir-
mer IS.

PALMATIER & HALLETT, (Central
Bridge,) (.Perry Palmatier and Mram
2). JBaOett,) farmers lease of C. Palma-
tier, 18.

PALMATIER, PERRT, (Central Bridge,)
(.Palmatier d HaUett.)

Palmatier, Peter I., (Howe's Cave,) farmer
8.

Pangburn, Lucas, (Schoharie,) mason.
m

Parrott, Alfted, (Schoharie,) (DeNbyellee di

Parrott.)_
PAHROTT HOUSE, (Schoharie,) Sidney &

Parrott, props.. Main.
PARHOTT,WM., (Schoharie,) farmer 136.
PARROTT, WM. Jr., (Schoharie,) (mdneg

ds Parrott.)
Patrick, Jacob H., (Central Bridge,) firmer

104.
Patrick, John, (Howe's Cave,) firmer 110.
RICH, CHARLES, (Central Bridge,) hotel

prop.
Rich, E. M. Mra, (Schoharie,) (leiOi heirs,)

farmer 86.
Rickard, Alexander, (Schoh,arie,) (Schoharie

Vattey Machine Co.)
Rickard Bros., (Schoharie,). (Leonard and

Charles,) lirmers 12 and lease of Peter

Rickard, 48.
Rickard, Charles, (Schoharie,) (Richard

Bros.)
Rickard, Ellas A., (Schoharie,) wagon

maker.
Rickard, George D., (Schoharie,) (Schoharie

VauiyJUcmine Oo.)
EICEARD, JACOB, (Schoharie,) firmer

380.
RICKARD, JOHN, (Schoharie,) farmer 130.
Rickard, Leonard, (Schoharie,) (Bickard

Bros.)
Rickard, Nicholas, (Schoharie,) &rmer 100.
Rickard, Philip, (Schoharie,) farmer 100.
RICEARD, REBECCA Mbs., (Schoharie,)

tailoress,
RICKARD, STBPHEN,(Schoharie,) firmer.
Roarick, Abram, (Schoharie.) shoe maker.
Roarick, David D., (Schohariej) shoemaker.
ROCKEFELLER, PETER, (Howe's Cave,)

dealer in clover and timothy seed, and

firmer 116.
ROCKEFELLER, BOBERT N., (Howe's

Cave,) speculator and firmer 140.
ROSEKRANS, JACOB H., (Schoharie,)

head miller in Stephens' miU.
Rows, John J., (Central Bridge,) merchant.
Rowe.Mnlford, (Schoharie,) larmer 68. '
ROWLET & BAILBT, (Schoharie,) (Juliits

Bowley and Cornelius L. Bailey,) attor-
neys at law. Main.
ROWLET, JULIUS, (Schoharie,) (Bowley

it Bailey.)
Safer, Charles, (Schoharie,) painter.
SAPFORD, HIRAM, (Schoharie,) foreman

in the hub and gpoke factory.
SchaefferBros., (Schoharie,) (CmsHanH.

and James^ meat market. Main.
Schaefifer, Christian H., (Schoharie,)

(Schaifer Bros.)
Schaeffer, Daniel, (Sohoharie,) farmer 50.
Schaeffer, Gideon, (Schoharle,>Jirmer 76.
Schaeffer, Jacob H., (Schoharie,) firmer

120.
Schaeffer, James, (Schoharie,) (Schaeffer

Bros.)
Schaeffer, Marcus, (Schoharie,) firmer 140.
SCHAEFFER, MARTQ} L., (Schoharie,)

firmer 160. „ , ^ , ,

♦SCHOHARIE ACADEMT, (Schoharie,)

Oren C. Sikes, principal,
Schoharie County. National Bank, (Scho-
harie,) Franklin Emm, president;

James A. Bouck, cashier. _

SCHOHARIE HOTEL, (Schohane,) Fran-
cisco Wood, prop.

*'SCH0HAEIE ■ EEPUBLICANj (SchOr

harie ) A A. Hunt, eflltor and piop.
*SCHOHABiB UNIoil, (SchoHarie,) Chas.

Scl.S;a^eTaT,ey''L&e of F * A. M Ko
^yl??d»'ea"SM. "ctar

Carv and Damd D. Bauclc.) ,

Schoolofaft Hiram, (Schoharie,) resident
SCOTT, DAEIUS'i., (Scholiarle,) hair

flreeeer office in Wopd'S Hotel.
SoottrnaTid G-, (B»8t Cobleskill,) farmer

Scott!' James H., (Central Bridge,) farmer

SCKIBNKJi, MTEON B., (Schoharie,) far-

ScromTchriBtopher, (Howe's Cave,) far-
mer leases of Panl Carter, 104.

SH^BB. AUSTIN, (.S«'^»''f„tU'«l«Sraph
ooerator Schoharie ValleyB. K., con-
neetine with the Western Union.

Shafer, Join F., (Schoharie,) justice of the
peace and surveyor, Main. ,„,„.„

Shank, Gilbert, (Central Bridge,) farmer

SHANNON, P. JBFFBESON, (Schoharie,)

( Clark <& Shannon/) „ , ^ • > , .1.
SHEELOCK, JAMBS B., (Schoharie,) clock

and watch maker. Main,
SHMELTZ, HENRi, (Central Bridge,)

merchant tailor. „ . . . . j„„i_,
SHUffBLT, WM. W., (Schohane,) dealer

fc millinery _an^_ fancy^A°oa%, »°a

Tro^ 'of thipublic MirsiTatelt Block,

SID^T^A PAEBOTT, (Schoharie,) ( Wm.

B. mdnm and Wm. Farrotl Jr.,) props.

Parrott House, Main. ^
Sidnev, Wm., (Schohane,) farmer 98.
siDNEYV Wil. H., (Schoharie,) {Sidney &

♦SIKES^'oEBN C, (Schoharie,) principal

Schoharie Academy. , , ,

Sllngland, Jacob, (Central Bridge,) former-

SMITh!*BBAdLbT S., (Schoharie,) gro-
ceries, provisions and crockery, also
prop, nnrsew. Main. „,,_.. _

SmAb: JESSE W., (Schoharie,) gro-
ceries, provisions and crockery. Main.

Snyder, John, (Howe's Cave,) farmer 80.

Spabeholts>seph, (Schohare) farmer 87.

Spaulding, Wm., (Schoharie,) blacksmith,
near old fort. , . , . , ,

Spaolding, Wm. Jr., (Schohane,) blaok-

BPAWN, ZINA, (Schoharie,) meat market,
STAFFORD, ROBERT N., (Schoharie,)
StanSdr, F. A., (Howe's Cave,) shoe-

STEPHBN8, SAMUEL B., (Schoharie,)
prop, grist, saw and turning mills.

Sternberg, James, (Schoharie,) former a.

SternbergL, John, (Schoharie.) termer ITO.

Sternbergh; Martin L., (Schoharie,) firmer
leases of John, 170. . „ , , , ^

St»rnbnrgh, Peter, (Central Bridge,) lar-
mer 200.

Sternburgh, Wm., (Central Bridge,) farmer

70.
Stever, John, (Central Bridge,) ilierchant.
Stever, John, (Schoharie,) butcher and far-

STMIVBB, ABEAM, (Central Bridge,)
pbor master and farmer 180.

Sutherland, Michael, (Schoharie,) commis-
sioner of the S. V. E. B, vai farmer

SWABT, JOHN I., (Schobarie,) physician
and surgeon, and trustee of village cor-
poration, offlice and bouse on Grand,

SWABT, PBTEB,(Schoharie,) farmer 180.

S"WABT, PETBE S., (Schoharie,) alio,
physician and surgeon. Main.

Sweet, John, (Schoharie,) harfless maker
and town clerk.

Taylor, Abner, (Schoharie,) farmer 23.

TAYLOR, JOSEPH W., (Schoharie,) mer-
chant and postmaster. Main.

Terpening, David, (Schoharie,) farmer.

TERPENING, QEOBGB,(Schoharie,) town
assessor and farmer 192.

Terpenine, Perry^ (Schoharie,) farmer.

Throop, C. M.,(8choharie,) (Throop & San.)

Throop, O. B., (Schoharie,) (Throop dt

Throop '& Son, (Schoharie,) (0. B. and 0.
XL.) drugs, hardware and notions.
Main.

Tine, Michael, (Schoharie,) farmer 8.

Tygart, Daniel. (Central Bridge,) miller.

TyLbE, ZACHARIAH Ebv., (Sc^iohane,)
pastor of the A. M. B. Zion Church.

Tynan, Thomas, (Schoharie,) farmer 6.

Tynyl, Abraham, (Schoharie,) farmer 64.

UnderhlU, Beiijamin, (Howe's Cave,) black-
smith.

UNDKRHILL, FEED, (Schoharie,) farm
laborer.

Van Alstyne, James E., (Central Bridge,)
Inspector of elections and farmer 103.

VBDDBR, SIMON S., (Central Bridge,)
hotel prop. , .

VROMAN, CHARLES, (Schoharie,) fir-
mer 100. , , ,

Vroman, Cornelius, (Schoharie,) farmer
leases of Mrs. 0. Deitz, 160.

Vroman, David B.. (Schoharie,) former 60.

VEOMAN, JACOB, (Schoharie,) president
of the S. v. H. E. and of the Howe's
Cave Association, and farmer 867.

VEOMAN, LUCIAN, (Schoharie,) superin-
tendent, freight and express agent,
Schoharie VaUey E. E. , ^ ^,„. ,

WAGONER, WM. H., (Schoharie,) billiard
saloon and restaurant. Main.

Warner, Daniel, (Schoharie,) farmer 17J<.

Warner, Henry, (Shoharie,) firmer 88.

Warner, Jacob, (Schoharie,) formers.

Warner* Jessie, (Schoharie,) farmer 110.

Warner, John, (Schoharie,) former 140.

Warner, JohnH., (Central Bridge,) farmer
128

Warner, J. J., (Schoharie,) retired former
270

Wimer, Peter S., (Central Bridge,) mill-
wright.

Warner, S., (Sohohariej) farmer 40.

Warren, Wm. J., (Howe's Cave,) hay

WAS'lflBUET, DANIEL, (Schoharie,)
(Waimbury A Sont.)

SCHOBARIE.

199

WATEEBURT, JAMES, (Schoharie,)

(Waterbury A Simt.)
WATBRBUKY, JAMES S., (Schoharie,)

( WaUrbury 4b Soiu.)
WATHKBUKT & SONS, (Schoharie.)

(James S., Jfamet and Danitl,) hricE

mannfactarers, lumber dealers, props.

of saw mill and &rmers 139.
WEATHBEWAX,. ALEXAMPEB. (Scho-
harie,) farmer 18.
Weaver, Christian C, (Central Bridge,)

shoemaker and toll gate keeper.
Weaver, Jacob H., (Schoharie,) fiirmer 93.
West, Catharine Mrs., (Schoharie,) (wit/t

Aein,) farmer 100.
West, Isaac, (Schoharie,) farmer 100.
West, Peter Bt., (Schoharie,) farmer.
WETSKL, CHRISTOPHER, (Howe's

Cave,) fbrmer 113.
WBTSEL, WM., (Howe's Cave,) former

140.
WHITE, DAVID C, (Central Bridge,)

blacksmith.
♦WIDMANN, GEORGE, (Schoharie,) cigar

mauafactnrer. Main.
Wilber, Alanson, (Central Bridge,) con-
stable and farmer 35.
Wilber. Cornelias, (Schoharie,) fermer 60.
Wilber, Gtideon, (Schoharie,) farmer 134.
Wilber, John, (Central Bridge,) farmer T6.
WILBER, JOSEPH, (Schoharie,) farmer

ISO. ,

Wilber, Thomas, (Schoharie,) ftirmer 160.
Wilbnr, T. J., (Schoharie,) blacksmith.

Main.
Wilkius, David, (Schoharie,) farmer 16.
Williams, James O., (Central Bridge,)

com.ty treasarer, ofice at Schoharie

Court BoDse.

WILLSET, JOHN D., (Bast Coblesklll,)
farmer 106.

WTLSEY, JOHN, (Schoharie,) firmer 1J<.

Wilsey, Joseph, (Schoharie,)atoveB and tin-
ware, Main,

Wilsey, Wm., (Schoharie,) &rmei 104.

•WINTER & STAFFORD, (Schoharie,)
( TVm. Winter and Boiert N. SUffford,)
carriage and sleigh mannfs., coiner
Main and Prospect.

WINTER, WM., (Schoharie,) OWnter A
Stafford.)

WITBHCK, PELET, (Schoharie,) farmer
leases of Halsey Bailey, 80.

WOOD, FRANCISCO, (Schoharie.) prop.

Schoharie Hotel, livery attached. Main.
Woodcock, Geo. H., (Central Bridge,)

blacksmith and wagon maker.

WOOLFORD, HENRY H., (East Cobles-
kill,) carpenter and builder.

Woolford, Jacob W., (Schoharie,) carpenter
and builder.

Wright, Justus, (Schoharie,) farmer 103
and leases of P. O. Gardner, 400.

YOUNG, MOSES, (Central Bridge,) custom
boot and shoe manufacturer.

YOUNG, PETER, (Schoharie,) firmer 180.
Young, Wm. H., (Schoharie,) farmer 66.
Youngs, Smith, (Schoharie,) farmer 300.

ZEH,,STBPHBN W., (Schoharie,) farmer

101.
Zimmer, George, (Gallnpville,) farmer.
Zimmer, Isaac, (GallnpviUe,) former 100.
Zimmer, Lovina Miss, (Central Bridge,)

milliner.
Zimmer, Peter, (Central Bridge,) farmer

100.

300 BCHOBABIE OOUNTT BUSINESS DIBEGTOBY.

R. C. DOWNS,

MERCHANT TAILOR,

SHARON SPRINGS, N. ¥.,

DBALERIN

R-E A.r> Y-M: AI>E

Gents' Furnishing Goods,

Trunks, Traveling Sags, Mats,

Caps, &c.

ALSO AGENT FOB THE

SEWING MACHINE!

ESTASZTSHMS) igSS. .

?to 0«H®iHll Imiex I

An Independent Family Newspaper.

W. H. Weeks, - Proprietor.

Published ISvepy Wednesday-^

At Cobleskill, N. Y.

Ternis.-$1.25 Per Anmirn, in Advance.

Executed Cheaply, JVeatly and with 3Hspatch.

SBWASD.

201

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses:)

ABRAMS, OEOBGE B.,, (SeTvard,) saw

mill, mason and fanner 100.
Allen, Sebastian, (Hyndsville,) farmer 34.
Aney, John, (Soath Valley, Otsego Co.,)

farmer 455.
ANTIZ, STEPHEN H., (HyndsviUe,) far-
mer 80^

BAKER, CTETJS, (Hyndsville,) prop, of

Marcley Hotel.
Barker, James, (Lawyersville,) farmer 2.
BATES, DELBVAN, Beiq. CfKIf., (West

Ricnmondville,} farmer 100.
Bellinger, David D., (Sharon,) farmer 30.
BELLINGER, HENRY, (HyndsviUe,)

mannf. of wagons and sleighs, and un-
dertaker.
Bellinger, Isaac, (Hyndsville,) carpenter

and builder.
BELLINGER, JEHIEL, (Hyndsville,) car-
penter and builder.
Bellinger, Jeremiah, (Sharon,) carpenter

and farmer 6.
Bellinger, John H., (Sharon,) farmer 66.
Bellinger, John M., (Sharon,) carpenter

ana builder.
BELLINGER, J08IAH, (Sharon,) fanner.
Bellinger, Marcus, (Sharon,) liirmer 66.
Bellinger, William J., (Sharon,) farmer 40.
Betts, Samuel, (Lawyersville,) agent for

Collins' Patent Hop Yard and farmer

30.
BIVENS, JOHN J., (Seward,) butcher.
Borst, Emmett, (Hyndsville,) farmer 116.
Borst, Isaac, (Hyndsville,) section foreman

C. V. Branch.
Borst, Joseph, (HyndsviUe,) farmer 80.
Borst, Martin, (Seward,) farmer 160.
BORST, WIIilAM B., (Seward,) farmer

1S7.
Bouck, Joel, (Seward,) farmer 98.
BRAZIE, DANIEL, (Seward,) brick manuf.,

mannf. Morgan Harrow and ikrmer 34.
Broocker, RussSl, (Hradsville,) cooper.
Brooker, Russell, (HyndsTille,) farmer

l«ses of Mrs. Jiane Smitii, 85.
Brown, David, (HyndsviUe,) cabinetmaker

and farmer 26. '
BROWN, JAMES, (Lawyersville,) {.with

Addixm Slater,} fifirmer leases 136.
Brown, John, (Lawyersville,) farmer i)^.
Brown, John, (Hyndsvilla,) carpenter and

builder.
Brown, John J., (Hyndsville,) firmer 150.
BROWN, PETER M.,fflyndsviUe,) manuf.

of wagons and sleighs, and house pamt-

er,
BEOWN, WILLIAM, (HyndsviUe,) firmer

for David.

BrowneU, Benjamin rranklin,(Hynd8ville,)
painter and grainer.

BrowneU, Cornelius B., (HyndsviUe,) paint-

. er and grainer. ,

BrowneU, JameA F., (HyndsvUlo,) black-
smith and Gonstablei,

IBBOWNELL, WASHINGTON IRVING,
(HyndsviUe,) manuf. of spring bed bot-
toms.

Brownlee, James, (LawyersyUle,) book
keeper and firmer 103<.

3RUCE, ELBBBT O., (Bhrndsville,) physi-
cian and agent for Wheeler & WUson
Sewing Machine.

Cady, Amenzo, (West RlchmondvlUe,) far-
mer leases St)i.

,CalkinB, Henry, (Seward,) blacksmith.

tCalMns, Henry B., (HyndsvUIe,) wagon
maker.

Calkins, James Q., (Hyndsville,) wagon

CALKINS, LORENZO D., (LawyersviUe,)
farmer 193.

;CaIkins', Luther, (Seward,) blacksmith.

ICaryl, Catherine, (HyndsviUe,) farmer 8.

Chamberlain, Edward, (Sewardj) butcher
and firmer.

Chase, Daniel, (HyndsviUe,) miUer for
Jolm C. McChesney.

CJhase, Harvey fl., (Seward,) boots and
shoes.

Chase, Menzo W., (Seward,) shoemaker.

Clum, Simon V., (Seward,) fanner leases
of John H. Klock, 120.

Cobs, Hiram, (Hyndsville,) (wita Fetor,) far-
mer 184.

Coss, Oscar, (HyndsvillB,) fanner.

Coss, Peter, (HyndsviUe,) (with Biram,)
farmer 184.

Crippin, Levi. (Seward,) farmer.

Crocker, Philander T., (Hyndsville,) car-
penter and bnUder.

CBOMMIE, NORMAN, (Seward,) carpen-
ter and builder.

CROSS, AUGUSTUS H. F., (Sharon,) far-
mer.

Cross, Peter S., (Sharon,) hay raiser and
farmer 100. _ „ „^

Cross, Solomon P., (South Valley, Otsego
Co,,) firmer leases of John Aney, 161.

Dana, Christopher O., (HyndsviUe,) farmer
110.

Davenport, Abram, (Sharon,) farmer 73.

Davenport, Jacob, (Sharon,) carpenter and
builder. , , ,

DAVENPORT, LEVI W., (Sharon,) black-
smith and farmer 11.

Davenport, WUliam, (Sharon,) farmer 89.

203

SEWABD.

Defandoif, George, (Seward,) fiirmer 4. '
DBFANDORF, LEVI M., (HyndBvUle,)

ae;eiit for M^rchante Life Inraranoe

Co., New York, agent for Brown's

Marble Works, Schoharie, and fanner

126.
Denman, William, (Seward,) farmer leaseB

of Mrs. A. PosBon, IVt.
Devenpeck, Alonzo, (Seward,) carpenter,

bnilder and farmer 60.
Dewire, John, (Seward,) farmer 9.
Dickinson, Charles, (Seward,) physician

and farmer 30.
Diefendorf, Oliver M., (Seward,) farmer

117.
DIKFBNDOEF, SYLVESTER, (Seward,)

justice of the peace, justice of sessions

and cooper. Wi
Drumm, Andrew, (HyndsTlUe,) {with Dan-
id Wetsel,) farmer 80.
DTJHCKEL, (JBOEGE S., (HyndsTllle,)

farmer leases of Wm. J.,,9i30.
Danckel, Jeremiah, (Byndsville,) farmer

806. ' ■ '■

Dunckel, Lucius, (Hyndsville,) farmer for

J. Dunckel.
Dunckel, William J., (HyndsvUleO hop

dealer and farmer 333.
Bldredge, Monroe, (Seward,) agent for

Climax Plow and farmer 100.
BLDEEDQB, EOBEKT, M. D., (Sharon,)

physician and farmer '9S. '

Bldredge, Eobert A., (Sharon,) farmer leas-
es of Eobert, 95.
Blwood, David, (Hyndsville,) farmer 186.
BMPIB, BBNJAMlN, (Sharon,) farmer 850.
Empie. George H., (Sharon,) school teacher

and farmer.
Bmpie, James W., (Seward,) teacher and

farmer.
BMPIB, JOHN G., (Hyndsville,) singing

teacher and farmer 100.
Empie, Eeuben L., (Sharon-,) farmer leases

of Benjamin, 100.
EMPIE, SOLOMON, (Seward,) farmer 104.
Bngell, John H., (Hyndsville,) farmer leases

of Adam Young, 180.
Engles, Daniel, (Lawyersville,) farmer 60.
BsOiay, John, (Seward,) farmer 125,
ESMAY, MOSES P., (Seward,) saw mill

and farmer 190.
PAKE, HENEY L., (Hyndsville,) general

produce dealer and farmer 17B.
Palk, Abram, (Lawyersville,) farmer 114.
Falk, George H., (Hyndeville,) hop raiser

and farmer 99.
Fanning, Bergamin, (Hyndsville,) farmer

107.
Flint, Eansom C, (Hrodsville,) farmer 187.
FEAATS, ANDEEW, (Seward,) farmer

leases of N. Fraate, 90.
France, Abram, (Sewatd,) fiirmer 124.
France, Anson, (Seward,) farmer leases of

Lawrence, 100.
France, Angustus, (Seward,) farmer 118.
FEANCB, AUSTIN, (Seward,) farmer IBO.
FEANOB, CHAELES W., (Seward,) far-
mer.
France, Daniel, (Hyndsville,) farmer 4.
France, David L., (Seward,) farmer 187.
France, George S.. (Hyndsville,) farmer 116.
France, Gilbert 6., (Seward,) coal agent

for Delaiyare and Hudson Canal Co.

and farmer 140.

FRANCE, JOHN, (Seward,) (with Davicf

L.,) farmer.
France, John H., (Hyndsville,) farmer 15

and leases of Peter, 116.
France, Lawrence, (Seward,) farmer 100.
FEANCB, MBNZO, (Seward,) (MiiADoBid

£.,) farmer.
France, Selins, (Seward,) farmer 22.
France, Steward, (Seward,) farmer.

FEANCB. WILLARD M., (Seward,) far-
mer {with Abram,.)
France, William G., (Seward,) farmer 68

and leases of Joseph, 76.
FrattB, Peter R., (Seward.) farmer 100.
Frawts, Nicholas, (Seward,) farmer 85.
Frederick, Cyrus M., (Sharon,) carpenter

and farmer.
FEBDBEICK, HENEY, (Sharon,) hop

raiser and farmer 100.
Frederick, Peter A., (Sharon,) farmer 108.
Fredrick, Michael G., (Sharon,) farmer 87.
Fries, Mary Mrs., (Hyndsville,) retired far-
mer.
Gardner, Robert, (Seward,) farmer SO.
Garlock, Andrew, (Seward,) farmer 110.
GRIGGS, CLARK B., (Seward,) {Clark B.

. Oriagt dbSan,) postmaster.
6EIGGS, CLARK B. & SON, (Seward,)

(JTaratn,) de^alers in dry goods and

groceries.
GRIGGS, MARVIN, (Seward,) {Clark 3.

Origgi Jk Son.)
Guernsey, Daniel, (Hyndsville,) farmer 4.
HAGADORN, JAMES, (Seward,) farmer

94.
Halenbeck, Abram, (Hyndsville,) stone

mason and farmer 40.
HANES. WILSCJN, (Seward,) jewelry and

watches. ... ,

Handy, George W., (Hyndsville,) farmer

leases of Kirtland, 138.
HANDY, JOHN C, (Hyndsville,) farmer

180.
HANDY, JOHN H„ (HyndsviUe,) farmer."
H&ndy, Kirtland, (HyndBville,) farmer 138.

HANDY, RICHARD, (Hyndsville,) firm

laborer.
Hanes, David H., (Seward,) farmer 90.
Hanes, Jacob, (Seward,) saw mill and far-
mer 129.
Hardy, Moses F., (Seward,) wagon maker.
Harroway, Peter, (Rlchmondvflle,) farmer

100.
HILTON, PETER, (HyndsTllIe,) farmer

115.
HILTON, PHILIP P., (Hyndsville.) post-
master and dealer in dry goods and

groceries.
Bines, Alouzo R., (HyndsviUe,) carpenter

and builder.
Hoffman, Barnabas, (Seward,) saw and

cider mills and fiirmer 18.
Hoffman, Martin, (Seward,) cider mannf.

and farmer 85.
Hoffman, Nicho>laa, (Seward,) shoemaker

and farmer av.
Houck, Jacob) (West Richmondville,) Ita-

mer leases 210.
Bouok, William, (West Richmondville,)

farmer 160.
Hungerford, Daniel H., (Sharon,) apiarian,

carpenter and builder.
Hynds, Albert, (Hyndsville,) carpenter.

SEWARD.

203

HyndB, Anson 3,, (Hyndsville,) painter and

gralner.
Hynds, Angnstns, (HyndsvUle,) farmer.
HYNDS, DAVID, (Hyndaville,) coal agent

for the Delaware and Hadson Canal

Co., and farmer ISO.
Hyndo, Gilbert O., (HyndBville,) jastice of

the peace and farmer 31,

HTNpS, HOBAOE, (Hyudsville,) farmer

for J. Hynds.
Hynda, James, (Hyndsvllle,) blacksmith.
HYNDS, JEDEDIAH, (Hyndsville,) farmer

8i8.
Hynds, John, (Hyndsville,) farmer 313.
Hynds, Joseph U., (Hyndsville,) carpenter

and former 33.
Hynds, Peter, (Hyndsville,) prop, of Hynds-
ville Hotel.

JOHNSON, HBNET H., (Hyndsville,)
agent for Delaware and Hudson Canal
Cto., A. & S. B. R. Department.

Johnson, Holt, (Lavvyersville,) farmer.

JONES, GEORGE, (West Bichmondville,)
farmer 208.

Karker, Aaron, (Sharon,) former 118.

Earker, Charles, (Sharon,) cooper and far-
mer 3.

KAEKBR, HARMON S., (CobleskUl,)
cooper and former lOS.

Earker, leaac^ (Sharon,) former 114.

Earker, Nicholas, (Seward,) farmer.

Eilpoyle, Thomas, (Lawyersville,) tanner
and cnrrier.

KILTS, CALVIN, (Hyndsville,) black-
smith.

Kilts, Peter, (Sharon,) carpenter and build-
er, and farmer leases of y^hristian Zea,
30.

EIMMET, DAVID, (Cobleskill,) farmer.

Klmmey, Peter D., (Cobleskill,) hop raiser
and farmer 135.

Kling, Peter, (Seward,) farmer 9.

Eseeskern, Andrew J., (Seward,) farmer.

Eneeskern, Jacob, (Seward,) farmer 90.

Erieeskern, Mathew, (Seward,) farmer 25.

KNEESKERN, WILLIAM S., (Seward,)
carpenter and bnilder, and farmer.

KNEESKERN, WILLIAM J., (Seward,)
farmer 135.

Kneeskern, William J., (Seward,) farmer
100.

Eromer, Charles, (Sharon,) farmer.

Eromer, Harrison, (Sharon,) machinist.

KROMEB, WILLIAM H., (Sharon,) miU-
wri?ht, carpenter and farmer 124.

Lane, Cnarles, (Seward,) farmer leases of
Levi Tlce.

Lane, Isaac, (Seward,) prop. Seward Valley
Hotel.

LAWYER, JACOB, (HyndsvUle,) general
mason.

Letts, George, (Hyndsville,) farmer 116.

LETTS, HIBAM, (HyndsviUe,) farmer 80.

Letts, Lnther, (Lawyersville,) farmer.

LETTS, MARTIN, (Seward,) prop, of saw
mill, carpenter and builder.

Letts, Orlando, (Bichmondville,) shoe-

LIFE, ALFRED, (Seward,) farmer 100.
Livingston, Chancelor, (Seward.) farmer

leases of Abram SteriSbere, 170.
LIVINGSTON., GEORGE, (Sharon,) far-

Livingston, Peter, (Sharon,) hop raiser and
farmer 100.

LOBY, JOHN, (Eljndsville,) beer manuf.
and farmer 46.

LOBY, MAETIN, (Hyndsville,) general
cooper.

LOUCKS, HENBY, (Sharon,) justice of
the peace and fanner 160.

Loucks, John M., (Sharon,) former 16.

LOYD, HENBY B.^ (Hyndsville,) under-
taker and fumitnre manuf.

Lndington, John, (Hyndsville,) cooper.

MABCLEY, DAVID, (Hyndsville,) farmer
3.

Marcley, David, (Hyndsville,) former 10.

MAReLEY, DEMOSTHENESL., (Hynds-
ville,) farmer leases of Harvey M., 80.

MARCLEY, PBEDEBICK, M. D., (Hynds-
ville,) physician.

Marcley, Harvey M., (Hyndsville,) farmer
80.

MARCLEY HOTEL, (Hyndsville,) Cyrus
BakeriPrqp.

MABCLEY, IRVING, (Hyndsville,) fanner
leases of Michael, 120.

Marcley, John, (Hyndsville,) farmer 72.

MABCLEY, JOHN C, (Seward,) black-
smith.

Marcley, Michael, (Hyndsville,) farmer 120.

Marcley, Tobias, (Hyndsville,) farmer.

MARCLEY, WILLIAM Jl, (Hyndsville,)
farmer 185.

Markel, William M., (Hyndsville,) farmer
106.

Markle, George M., (Seward,) carpenter
and farmer %}i.

McChesney, John C, (Hyndsville,) prop.
Hyndsville Flonr and Feed Mill, saw
mill and farmer 10.

McMan^ames, (Seward,) farmer 40.

Merril, William, (Seward,) cheese manuf.

MerrlnesB, Uriah, (Seward,) saw mill, car-
penter and farmer 8.

MOAK, DAVID A., (Hyndsville,) shoe-
maker.

Afoak, Francis, (West Richmondville,)
(with William H.,) farmer 215.

Moak, John, (West MchmondvUie,) farmer
40.

Moak, William H., (West Richmondville,)
(with Frances,) farmer 216.

Morgan, Harvey, (Hyndsville,) carpenter
and prop, of flax mill.

MORGAJJ, JOEL, (Hyndsville,) farmer M.

MOSHER, EDGAR, (Hyndsvnie,) (with
Martin F.,) farmer 130.

MOSHER, MARTIN F., (HyndBville,)(«ii(A
Fldgar,) former 130.

Mosher, Milton, (Hyndsville,) farmer.

Munzo, Spencer, (Cobleskill,) former for
Isaac Ottman.

MYER. HENRY A., M. D., (Seward,) phy-
sician and snrgeon.

MYERS, CHARLES M., (HyndsvUle,) far-
mer.

MYERS, JOHN A., (Hyndsville,) farmer
125,

Myers, William, (Hyndsville,) farmer 68.

NevUle, George, (Seward,) hop raiser and
farmer 142.

OLIVER, FREDERICK W., (Hyndsville,)
hop raiser and farmer 170.

Oliver, John, (Hyndsville,) farmer leases
of A. Lawer, 116.

204

seWard.

Oliver, Paul, (Lawyersville,) farmer 8.

OSTEEHOUT, ABEAM, (CobleskUl,) ae-
seBBor and farmer 286.

Osterliout, David H., (OobleBkill,) farmer
leases of Abram Oeterhout, 189.

OSTHANDBE, JOHN P., (Seward,) far-
mer 1S5.

Ostrom, George L., (West Blchmondville,)
farmer 110.

Ottman, Abraham, (LawjrerBTllle,) firmer

OTTMAN, DAVID, (Sharon,) farmer.
Ottman, Hannah Mrs., (Sharon,) farmer

1«. ■
Ottman, Isaac, (CobleskUl,) hop raiser and

farmer 218.
Ottman, Joseph, (Lawyersville,) farmer

130.
Ottman, Luther, (Sharon,) hop grower and

farmer 81.
Passage, George B., (Seward,) prop, of

Seward Hotel.
Patrick, John F., (Seward,) farmer leases

of John Weaton, 110.
Petrie, John, (HyndsvilleQ farmer 3S0.
Petrle, Sanford, (HyndsvlUe,) farmer.
PIEECB, ANSON, (HyndsvlUe,) farmer

leases of Ch^topher C. Dana, llo.
PIEECB, ELIAB, (Lawyersvllle,) {with

Sason B Shafer,) farmer 161.
POGTJB, EOBERT, (Seward,) carpenter

and bnilder, and eawyer.
Potts, Charles, (Seward,) farmer 4.
Powers, Ingraham Eev., (Seward,) pastor

of Baptist Church.
Pnlver, Peter, (Lawyersville,) farmer leases

of Peter Youngs, 118.
Eelyea, Charles, (Seward,) hop raiser and

farmer B}i.
Rich, George, (HyndsvlUe,) prop, of Elch's

Hotel.
Eindfleld, AnguBtus, (HyndBville,) shoe-
maker.
Eowley, A, W., (Hyndsville,) farmer.
Eowley, Edward, (Seward,) farmer aOO.
Eowley, Edwin, (Seward,) carpenter and

builder.
EPWLET, HIEAM S., (Seward,) agent for

Delaware & Hudson Canal Co., at A,

& S. B. E. depot.
EOWLEY, NELSON Q., (Seward,) veter-
inary surgeon, blacksmith and farmer

108.
Eyne, James, (Seward,) firmer.
Salisbury, John Jr., (Seward,) farmer leas-
es of John W., 14T.

SALSBEEGH, ALLEN, (Hyndsville,) (with
TFi«iamO farmer 115.

SALSBEEGH, WILLIAM, (HyndsvUle.)
(loith Allen.) former 115. <:

Salsbury, David, (Sewardj) termer 80.

Sands, William J. Eev., (Hyndsville,) pas-
tor of M. B. Church.

SANEOED, JOHN G., (Hyndsville,) far-
mer 121.

Saxton, Austin, (Hyndsville,) leader Sew-
ard Cornet Band.

SBWAED OOENET BAND, (Hyndsville,)
Austin H. Sexton, leader ; B. O. Bruce,
H. B. Loyd, Geo. S. Gardiner, J. Q.
Calkins, L. D. Marelfly, J. Lawyer, H.
Bellinger, C. Sexton, S. Petrie, H.
Calkins, C. Loyd, J. Sexton, A. Lory.

SEXTON, AUSTIN H., (Hyndsville,) far-
mer leases of Hiram, 186.
SEXTON, CHESTEE, (Hyndsville,)

Btock dealer and farmer 4.
Sexton, Hiram, (Hyndsville,) farmer 176.
SEXTON, JASON, (Hyndsville,) farmer

195
SHAPBE, DAVID, (Hyndsville,) harness

maker and agent for H. H. Babcock &

Son'B well pumps.
Shafer, Elmond, (Eichmondville,) (with

Jacob B.,) farmerl32.
Shafer, Jacob H., (Eichmondville,) (with

Elmond,) farmer 182.
SHAPBE, KA80N B., (Lawyeryille,) (with

Ellas Pierce,) farmer 161.
Shafer, Margaret Mrs., (Hyndsville,) far-
mer 205.
SHAPEE, SBWAED, (Hyndsville,) (wUh

Stewart,) farmer 205.
SHAPEE, STEWAET, (Hyndsville,) (with

Seward,) farmer 205.
Shumway, Ebenezer, (West Eichmond-
ville,) siw mill and farmer IB.
SIG8BY, JOHN D., (Hyndsville,) school

teacher.
Simmons, Chester, (Sharon,) apiarian and

farmer,
SLATEE, ADDISON, (Lawyersville,) bt-

mer leases 126.
Smith, Abram, (Hyndsville,) shoemaker

and farmeit 16.
SMITH, ANDEEW, (Seward,) blacksmith.
Smith, BraetoB, (Hyndsville,) farmer 75.
Smith, Jane Mrs., (Hyndsville.) farmer 86.
Smith/- ThaddeuB, (West Eichmondville,)

fiCrmer 80.
Snyder, Gilbert W., (West Eichmondville,)

farmers.
Snyder, Henry, (Hyndsville,) farmer 82.
SNYDER, MARTIN, (West Eichmond-

ville,Vfarmer 78.
Snyder, William A,, (Hyndsville,) farmer

93 and leases of Henry Snyder, 88.
Sommer, Hiram, (Seward.) farmer 100.
Sommers, Barnabas, (Sharon,) farmer i

and leases of Mrs. Eliza Zea, 106,
Sommers, Henry, (Sharon,) farmer 20.
Sommers, Jacob A., (Sharon,) carpenter

and shoemaker.
Sommers, John W^ (Sharon,) farmer 100.
Sommers, John w. Jr., (Lawyersville,)

farmer leases of J. Ottman, 118.
SOUTHWOETH, HARLEM, (Hyndsville,)

painter and school teacber.i
SOtlTHWORTH, NATHANIEL, (Hynds-
ville,) boot and shoe maker, dealer in
_grocerles andpatent medicines.
STBI4NBEEG, ABRAHAM, (Seward,) flir-

mer 172.
Sternberg, John H., (Seward,) farmer 76.
Stevens, Daniel D., (Hyndsville,) carpenter

land builder.
Stever, David; (West Richmondville,) car-
penter and builder.
Strall, Henry, (Seward,) firmer 91.
8TEAIL, ISAAC A., (Sewaid,) carpenter

and builder.
Strall, John, (Seward,) eaw mill and farmer

66.
Strall, Mathew, (Seward,) farmer 100.
Slrail, William, (Seward,) fanner 75.
Strobeck, George W., (Seward,) farmer

148>f.

SEWASD.

205

Strobeck, Hiram, (LawyerBville,) stock
dealer and &rmer.

STEOBBCK, JBKKMIAH, (S»ward,) ter-
mer IBO.

STROBBCK, JOHN M., (HjndsvUle,) fer-
mer 106.

Strobeck, Nicholas, (HyndavUIe,) former
109.

Strobeck, Paul, (Lavfyersville,) farmer 1TB.

STROBECK, PAUL Jr., (LairyerBville,)
former.

Strobeck, Peter W., (Hyndsvllle,) farmer
46.

Strobeck, Philip W.,(LawyerB7llle,) farmer
80.

Tanner, Job, (West Bichmondyille,) farmer

,88.,

Tice, Le-vl, (Seward,) dealer In stock and
farmer 13.

TILISON, WILLIAMS., (Hyndsvlllo,) far-
mer. .

TILLAPAUGH, ABBAU, (Se-ward,) farmer
ISO.

Traber, Henry A., (Seward,) miller.

Traber, Jacob, (Seward,) farmer 66.

Traber, Peter, (Seward,yilarmer 176.

Treedmyre, Frederick, (HyiidsvillB,) firmer
90.

Vanderwarker, David, (Seward,) farmer 95.

yanderwarker, David H., (Seward,) farmer
85.

VANSLTKB, JOHN A., Reward,) firmer.

Vanslyke, SvlTannB G., (Seward,) carpen-
ter and bnilder.

Vrooman, William, (Seward,) farmer 70.

Walrad, Robert G., (Seward,) general mer-
chant and agent for Buckeye Mower
and Reaper.

Warner, Abram, (Hyndsville,) farmer 60.

WARNER, ABKAMH., (HyndsTille,) gen-
eral pamter and engraTer.

WARNER, CHARLES, (Cpblesldll,) far-
mer 150.

WARNER, HABMAN, (Seward,) manaf.
of plows, cnltivators &c., and painter.

Warner, Tobias, (ByndsTille,) farmer 80.

WARRNER, HENRY A., (Seward,) snper-
Tisor, prop, of Seward Grist Mill and
farmer 3.

Weaton, John, (Seward,) farmer 110.

Weller, Robert, (HyndsTille,) carpenter

and builder.
WENDELL, HENRY, (Hyndsville,) fresco

painter, grainer and teacher of music.

WE8TGUBBR, ABRAM, (HyndsTille,)

general mason,

WBTHERWAX, GEOHGB,(LawyerBTille,)

agent for Backeye Mower and Reaper,

and firmer 86.
Wetsel, J)aniel, (Hyndsville,) (with Andrew

Vmmm,) farmer 80.
White, Peter, (West EiohmondTille,) far-
mer 160.
Whyland, Leonard, (Hyndsville,) saw mill

and farmer S50.
WUber, James H.v (Hyndsville,) general

merchant and town clerk.
WINB6AED, ABRAHAM, (HyndsviUe,)

farmer 160.
WINEGAHD, ALEXANDER, (Elchmond-

ville,) farmer 107.
Winegard, George, (Hyndsville,)farmer280.
WINB(iARD, HEZEKIAH, (West Rich- •

mondville,) former.
Winegard, Peter, (West Bichmondville,)

' farmer 290.
WINEGARD, mCHARD, (Hyndsville,)

farmer.
WOODIN, ANSON B., (Hyndsville,) far-
mer leases of Leonard Whyland, S50.
Wormuth, George, (Seward,) tanner and

carrier, and farmer 6.
Wright,. D. L., (Hyndsville,) carpenter and
Guilder and liMiA Bl^ah.) farmer 51.
■ht, Elijah, (Hyndsville,) (with D. i.,)

warmer 51.
Young, Adam, (Hyndsville,) saw mill and

farmer 130.
Yonng, Henry, (Lawyersville,) farmer 100.
Young, Jeremiah P., (Hyndsville,) former 4.
Young," Menzo, (Seward,) farmer for J.

Strebeck.
YOUNG, SYLVBSTEB, (HyndsvUle,) far-
mer.
YOUNGS, PETER, (LavTyersVille,) farmer

118. ,1.
Zea, John, (Seward,) former 84 and leases

of Zea & Youngs, 100.
Zea,' Joseph, (Seward,) farmer 62X-
Zei, Joseph, (Sharon,) farmer 104.

206

BBASON. .

(Post Office Addresses in Parentheses.)

AcherBon, David, (Sbaron Springa,) resi-
dent.

AL6BB, ALANSON, (Ames, Kbntgomery
Co. ,) apiarian, dairyman and farmer 94.

ALPATJGH, ALVIN, (Sharon Springs,)
apiarian, hop grower, dairyman and
farmer leases of Joseph Jones, 146.
- American Hotel, (Sharon Springs,) D.
Wood, prop.

Amarey, Seth, (ArgasVille,) secretary Ar-
gueville Cheese^actory.

Anderson, Isaac L,, (Sharon Springs,) hair
dresser.

Angelo, David, (Leesville,) farmer.

Angle, Adam, (Sharon Springs,) miller.

Angle, Peter J., (Sharon Springs,) shoe
maker and apiarian.

ANTHONY, JAMES M., (Sharon Center,)
post master, merchant and town clerk.

ANTHONY, JOHN, (Sharon Center^) hjop
raiser, dairyman, prop, stallion foi^
Victory, of Cassius M. Olay ana Mes-
senger descent, and farmer 149.

ArguBville Cheese Tactory, (ArgnavUle,)
HeuryC.Lycker, president; SethAms-
rey, secretary ; Hodge, treasurer.

Arnold, Joseph, (Sharon Center,) bop
grower and farmer46.

Azing, Jacob, (Ames, Montgomery Co.,)
farmer leases 64. > . .

Baker, Chas., (Leesville,) hop grower and
farmer 60.

BAEEB, CHAS. D., (I^eesvllle,) postmas-
ter.

Baker, Merritt, (Sharon Springs,) school
teacher.

Ball, Qeo. F,, (Sharon,) farmer 1 and leases

Ball, Peter M., (Sharon.) farmer 99.

Bangs, H. J., (Sharon Springs,) prop. Con-
gress Hall.

Banta, Jacob J., (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower and farmer 93.

Bar, Bobert, (Sharon Springs,) constable.

Baxter, Adam A., (Sharon,) nop grower
and farmer 75.

Baxter, John D.,..(Sharon Springs,) farmer
78.

Baxter, Lawrence V., (Sharon Springs,)
hop grower, dairyman and farmer 90.

Baxter, Matthias, (Seward,) farmer 106.

BAXTBB, BICHAED H.,(Sharon Springs,)
hop grower and farmer 78.

Baxter, Tunis, (Sharon Springs,) hop grow-
er and &rmer 80.

Becker, David, (Sharon Springs,) farmer
248.

Becker, John M., (Sharon Springs,) under-
taker. '

BeCkker, Garrett, (Sharon Springs,) asses-
sor, dairyman and farmer 185.

Beckker, John D., (Sharon.) former 100.

Beckker, Jnlius, (Sharon,) hop grower and
farmer leases 100.

Beckker, Newell, (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower and farmer leases 120.

Beckker, Philip, (Sharon Springs,) farmer
68.

Beckker, Philip P.,' (Sharon Springs,) resi-
dent..

BEEKMAN, GBHTHtlDB L., (Sharon
, Springs.) general merchant and farmer
6}f.

BEEKMA^, WM. H., (Sharon Springs,)
merchant.

Beley, Dow, (Sewartl,) former.

BELLINGEB, CONBAD M., (Sharon Cen-
ter,) farmer 106.

Bellinger, Peter H., (Sharon,) hop grower
and former IdO,

BENSON, STEPHEN H., (Argusville,) ma-
chinist.

Bergh, Seneca, (Sharon,) farmer 132.

Best, Ann, (Sharon Springs,) {with Julia,)
farmer 115.

Best, Irvin, (Sharon Springe,) farmer 100.

Best, John N., (Sharon Springs,) hop grow-
er and farmer 30.

Best, Julia, (Sharon Springs,) (with Ann,)
farmer 116.

BiUinger, Henry J., (Sharon,) hop grower
and farmer 99.

B0E8T, CLAYTON, (Seward,) hop grower,
dairyman and farmer 226.

Borst, David Henry, (Sharon,) farmer.

Borst, Geo., (Seward,) hop grower and for-
mer 100.

Borst, John H., (Sharon,) dairyman and
farmer lOSJi.

Borst, Peter D., (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower and fiirmer 100.

Borst, Peter G., (Sharon,) hop raiser and
former 160.

Borst, Steven, (Seward,) hop grower and
former 100.

Bowmakker, Geo., (Sharon Center,) hop
grower, dairyman and farmer lii9.

Bradley, James H., (Sharon Springs,) resi-
dent.

BRANDENSTBIN, HENRY E., (Sharon,)
farm laborer.

Brandensun, Henry, (Sharon,) farmer leas-
ee of Wm, Helsinger, 40.

Brewster, John G„ (Sharon Springs,) har-
ness maker.

Brown, Adam, (Sharon Springs,) resident.

Brown, Daniel, (Sharon Sprfiigs,) farmer
leases 110.

SEASON.

207

Brown, Peter, (Sharon Springs,) hop grow-
er and farmer 110. (

Brown, Robert W., (Sharon,)pofstniaBter,
merchant, bop grower and farmer.

Banmart, Romart, (Sharon Springs,) far-
mer.

Burst, Clayton, (Seward,) hop grower and
farmer 800.

BattoD, Chas. H., (Ames, Montgomery Co.,)
former 68.

Cain, Albert, (ArgOsTille,) firmer.

CAIN, JAMES A., (ArgnsviUe,) hop grower
and farmer 60.

Carkker, Jacob, (Leesville,) farmer.

Cawlley, Patrick, (Sharon Springs,) resi-
dent.

Chiokhans, Chas. T., (Sharon Springs,) dai-
ryman and farmer 160. .

Christman, Jacob, (Argue^ille,) carpenter.

Cipily, John J., (Sharon Center,) hop grow-
er and farmer.

Clifton, Chas., (Sharon Springs,) resident

Cling, Geo. W., (Ames, Montgomery Co.,)
dainman apd farmer ICO.

Cling, James, (Sharon Springs,) farmer 92.

Cling, John L.,(8haron Springs,) farmer 71.

Cling, Nathan, (Sharon Springs,) dairyman
and farmer 105.

Cliug, Nelson, (Ames, Montgomery Co.,)
{with Norman,) dairyman and farmer
60,

Cling, Norman, (Ames, Montgomery Co.,)
{with Nelson.) dairyman and farmer 50.

Collins, Alex., (ArgnsvUle,) hop grower and
farmer 16)i.

Collins, James, (ArgnsvUle,) hop grower
and firmer 183.

Collins, Peter J., (Sharon,) hop grower and
farmer 104.

Collins, Benben, (Sharon Center,) hop
grower and farmed 117;

CoUms, Wm., (Sharon Center,) dairyman
and farmer 72.
'Congress Hall, (Sharon Springs,) H. J.
Bangs, prop. > ■

Cook, Peter E., (Ames, Montgomery Co.,)
blacksmith and farmet' 48.

Coons, , (Sharon Springs,) (Jackson <&

Coons.)

Conntryman, Lovina, (Leesville,) resident.

Craig, Chas. H., (Sharon Springs,) farmer
114.

CEAIG, HENRX J., (Sharon Center,) hop
grower and dealer, and farmer 67.

Crocker, Chas. H., (Sharon,) harness maker
and painter.

CROSBY, MENZO,(Center Valley J farmer.

Cross, Rachel, (Leesville,) resident.

Crounse, Henry, (Sharon Center,) firmer
80.

Crounse, John, (ArgnsvUle,) tanner.

Crounse, Wellington, (Sharon Center,) far-
mer 48.

Curry, Patrick, (Sharon Springs,) resident,

Darrow, Russell, (Sharon,) carpenter.

DELANT, EDWARD, (LeesvUle,) black-
smith.

Dellenger, Conrad, (Sharon,) firmer 11.

Devenport, Cyrus, (Sharon,) carpenter.

DEZBNDURP, B. F.,(Sharon Springs,) far-
mer 110. I

DIEFENDORP, C. Bbt,, (LeesvUle,) pas-
tor Lutheran Gbnrch, i I

Dillenbeck, John, (Seward,) hop raiser,

dairyman and farmer 116.
Dingman, Lansing, (Sharon Springs,) hop

grower, dairymanand farmer 124.
Dockitacter, Epnralm, (Sharon Springs,)

firmer 175.
DOCKSTADBR, ADAM A„ (Siiaron Cen-
ter,) justice of the peace, bop grower,

dairyman and firmer 204,
Dockstader, Alvin H,, (Sharon Springs,)

hop grower and former 19.
Dockstater, Geo., (Sharon Springs,) hop

grower and farmer 96.
DocKstator, Jacob A., (Sharon Springs,)

physician.
Donbnrg, Wm., (Sharon Center,) farmer.

*DOWNS, RICHARD C, (Sharon Springs,)
merchant tailor ana agent for Elias
Howe Jr., Sewing Machine.;

Doztader, Jacob, (ArgnsvUle,) former 57.

Doztater, Jacob H., (ArgnsvUle,) farmer
57.

Doztator, Geo., (Sharon Springs,) resident.

Drake, Albert, (LeesvUle,) farmer 95.

Drum, Jacob, (Ames, Montgomery Co.,)
former 60.

DUNCKEL, JOSIAH, (Sharon Springs,)
saw and clover mUls, hop grower and
farmer 120.

Eckler, Moses, (Sharon Center,} farmer.

Eigen, Frederick, (Sharon Springs,) mer-
chant and saloon keeper.

Eldredge, Barnabas, (Leesville,) resident.

Eldredge, Clinton, (Sharon Springs,) far-
mer 105.

ELDREDGE, NELSON, (Sharon Center,)
hop grower an^ former 105.

Eldredge, Yanness, (Sharon,) minister, hop
grower and farmer 150.

Eldredge, Ward, (Sharon Springs,) saloon.

Eldridge, Henry A., (Sharon,) assessor,
hop grower and former 110.

Eldridge, James P., (Sharon Springs,) grist
mill and farmer 85.

Eldridge, Olcott, (Seward,) farmer leases
106.

Eldridge, Sewarfl, (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower and farmer 118.

Elegan, Thos., (Sharon Springs,) resident.

Empie, Abraham, (Sharon Center,) (zoit/i,
John M.,) hop raiser, dairyman and
former 122.

Empie, Abram A., (Sharon,) hop raiser and
farmer 55.

EMPIE, DEWITT C, (Sharon,) farmer.

EMPIE, ELIZABETH, (ArgnsvUle.)

Empie, Garret L., (ArgnsvUle,) fanner 83.

Empie, Gideon, (Sharon,) hop grower and
farmer 127. „ , , .^,

Empie, John E., (Sharon Center,) (with
Abraham,) hop raiser, dairyman and
farmer 122. , , .

Empie, John I., (Sharon Center,) dairy-
man and farmer 116.

Empie, Leander, (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower and farmer 130.

Empie, Myron D., (Sharon,) hop grower,
dairyman and former 102,

Empie, Myron V., (Sharon,) bop grower,
dairyman and former 108.

Empie, Theo., (Sharon,) farmer leases 96.

Emppy, Peter, (Sharon,) hop grower and
former 106.

208

SBASON.

Bngell, Moses, ^Sharon Springs,) grist

mill and farmer 180.
Jingle, Alfred, (Sharon Springs,) farmer

leases 102.
Engle, Peter J., (Sharon Springs,) firmer

Bngle, Philip, (Sharon Springs,) farmer 102.

Bpie, John, (Sharon,) farmer 100:

IM.CK, JOHN^, (Sharoh Center,) Durmer
leases from John Antliony, 16().

Pace, Josiah, (Sharon Springs,) dairyman
and farmer leases 1601

PBEO, WM. I., (Sharon Center,) hotel
keeper.

PETHEBS, CHAS: B., (Sharon Springs,)
prop. Petherp Hotel. |

Plick, Jacob, (Sharon Springs,) prop. Park
House.

Poland, Darwin, (Sharon Center,) hop
grower and farmer leases of David
Pritcher, 160.

Poland, Henry, (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower and farmer 84.

Poland, Henry H., (LeesvUle,) firmer 88;

Pdland, Philip, (Sharon Springs,) • farmer
IWH. ^ • ,

Poiland, Geo., (Sharon Springs,) hop grbw-
er and farmer 117.

Ponda, Andrew, (Sharon Springs,) farmer
30. '

Ponda, Andrew, (Sharon Springs,) dairy-
man and farmer 200.

Ponda, Geo., (Sharon,) hop grower and far-
mer 11.

Ponda, S. P., (Sharon Springs,) physician
and surgeon.

Pox, Augusta Mr^., (Sharon Springs,) mil-
liner and dress maker.

Pox, Chas. Pj^(ArgaBTU)e,) tailor.

Pox, Geo. W., (Sharon,), prop. Bagle
Poundry.

Pox, Jesse, (Sejward,) former 140.

Praats, David, (Sharon Springs,) hop grow-
er and farmer 136.

Praats, David Jr., (Shslron Center,) farmer
40.

PRAATS, PBTEE B., (Seward,) wagon
maker.

Pradenburgh, Bei^., (Sharon Springs,) resi-
dent. .

Prance, Menz6,' (Sharon Springs,) marble
cutter.

Pratts, Gilbert, (Seward,) resident.

Prauts, David S.„ (Sharon Springs,) farmer.

Prauts, Henry, (Sharon Springs,) hop grow-
er and farmer 130.

Prederick, L., (Sharon,) farmer 15.

Preust, Philip, (Sharon Springs,) stone
contractor.

Pritchell, David, (Sharon Center,) farmer
180.

Pritcher, Peter G., (Sharon Springs,) board-
inghoQse and farmer 110.

Prost, David, (Sharott Springs,) Uirmer 81.

Prost, Wm„ (Seward,) farmer 1.

Gamer, L. W., (Seward,) hop grower and
farmer 10.

GABDINIBB, JACOB B., (Argusville,) for-
mer.

Gardner, John H., (Sharon Springs,) prop.
Pavilion Hotel. & "v v

Garisnier, Martin i:, (Argusville,) saw mill,
cheese box manuf. and farmer 109.

Qiell, Jonas, (Sharon Springs,) resident.

Gilbert, Norman, (Argusville,) farmer 134.

Graft, Elizabeth, (Sharon Center,) farmer
S2.

GBANTBBE, GILBBET, (Sharon Center,)
stock dealer, hop grower and fanner 90.

Qranteer, Orvllle, (Sharon Center,) farmer .
60.

Gray, Geo., (Sharon Center,) shoemaker
and farmer.

Green, John, (Sharon Springs,) physician.

Hagadorn, Menzo, (Sharon Springs,) hop

. grower and former 85.

Hagan, Mathew J., (Sharon Springs,) resi-
dent.

Hagen, Michael B., (Leesville,) section
foreman C. v. R. R.

Hall, Jdmes, (Sharon Springs,) resident.

Hamell, Hiram, (Sharon Center,) hop grow-
er and farmer leases 28.

Hamprercht, Albert, (Sharon Springs,) re-
tired.

Hamriok, , (Sharon Springs,) farmer

6.

Handy, Nathaniel, (Leesville,) farmer 10.

Haner, Abram, (Leesville,) carpenter and
cooper;

HANEB, HENET, (Sharon Springs,) gar-
dener and farmer 29.
Haner, Wm., (Sharon Springs,) resident.
Hanson, Mathew, (Sharon Springs,) hop

grower and farmer 130.
Hanson, Peter, (Argusville,) shoemaker.
Harper, Geo, (Sharon Springs.) farmer.
Harper, James W., (Sharon Springs,) agent

Home Pire Insurance Co. and denutv

sheriff.
•Harper & Salisbury^ (Sharon Springs,)

Dlaoksmiths.
Hayner, Henry, (Sharon Springs,) farmer

leases of John Moak, 10.
Hill, John D.,,(Sliaron,) far: er 110.
Hiller, Almiran, (Sharon Springs,) team-

. ster. , :,

Hiller, AZariah, (Sharon Center,) hopgrow-

er and former leases of Prederick, 100.
Hiller, Eiyah, (Sharon Center,) (with Geo.,)

farmer 110.
Hiller, Prederick, (Shron Center,) com-
missioner of highways, hop grower

and termer 100,
Hiller, Geo., (Sharon Center,) (with Elijah.)

former 110.,
Hiller, Jacob, (Sharon,) farmer 81.
Hiller, Jphn D., <Sharon Center,) farmer

60.
Hiller, Eansom, (Sharon Center,) hop

grower and farmer IB.
Hilton, Philip, (Sharon Springs,) farmer

leases 66.
Hitchman, Millard, (Sharon Springs,) stage

prop.

H0A6, JAMBS Nl, (Sharon Springs,)
saloon.

Hoal, John B., (Sharon Springs,) dry goods,
clothing <Sio.

•Hoal & Klinkhart, (Sharon Springs,) hard-
ware.

Hodge, , (Argusville,) treasurer Ar-
gusville Cheese Factory.

Homnan, Jacob H., (Sharon,) shoemaker,
hop raiser and farmer 7.

Hoffman, Lawrence, (Sharon Springs,) car-
penter.

SEAS ON.

209

HONE, GAEEETT, (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower, dairyman and farmer 166. '

Hopper, John, (Shardn Springs,) resident.

Homing, Peter, (Sharon Center,) hop grow-
er and former SOO.

Horton, Avery, (Sharon Springs,) fermer
180.

Hotaling, Bobert, (ShaTon Center,) hop
grower and farmer 33.

goaghtalllng, Jane Ann, (Sharon Springs,)
Itirmer 110.

HonghtailliDg, Isaac, (Sharon Center,)
blackamith.

Hoaghtallng, David, (Sharon Springs,) saw
mill, hop grower, dairyman and farmer

Hnhbs & Hereness, (Sharon Springs,)

props. Mansion Hooise.
Hnghtailling, Jacob, (Aigasvllle,) horse
dealer and farmer.

Hamell, Hiram, (Sharon Center,) hop
grower and farmer 35.

Humphrey, D. L., (Sharon Springs,) physi-
cian and snrgeon.

Hurst^Joiin, (LeesvUle,) wagon maker.

Hott, WUliam, (Sharon Spnnga,) express
agent D. & H. Canal Co.

HDTTON, ABEAM, (Aifenevllle,) dairyman
and fiirmer 300.

Hnttou, Timothy, (Sharon,) farmer 75.

Hyner, John L., (Aigasville,) hop grower
and farmer 70.

Hyney, James S., (Sharon Center,) farmer
104;

Hyney, John H., (ArgnsviUe,) hop grower
and farmer ICO.

Hyney, John L., (ArgusvUle,) farmer 70.

Hyney, Richard, (Sharon SpJings,) hop
grower and fiirmer 80.

Hyney, Spencer, (Sharon Springs,) Inspec-
tor of elections.

Inggall, Mary Ann, (Sharon Center,) resi-
dent.

Jacksou & Coons, (Sharon Springs,) law-
yers.

Jackson, George, (Sharon Springe,) wagon

Jackson, I^wis H., (Sharon Springs,) post
master,

Jardlndeer, Wm. I.,(Aignsville,) farmer 60.

Jarindeer, Isaac, (Argasville,) farmer 50.

JEWETT,B. Ebv., (Leesvllle,) pastor Bap-
tist Church.

Jones, Benjamin, (Sharon Springs,) firmer
800. . .

Jones, Benjamin, (Sliaron Springs,) apiari-
an, hop grower, dairyman and farmer
870.

JONES, GEO., (Sharon Springs,) farmer
leases 300

Jordon, Daniel, (Ames, Montgomery Co.,)
dairyman and farmer 100.

Kelley, David, (Sharon Springs,) hop grow-
er and former 34.

KILMEE, JAMES M., (Sharon Spnn|p,)
commission merchant, New York.

KILTS, CONRAD, (ArgnBviile,) farmer 110.

mits, David A., (Sharon Springs,) hop

Kilts, Wm., (Sharon Center,) resident.
Klssker, Steven, (Sharon Center,) black-
smith.
Kltts, Daniel, (Sharon,) hop grower and

former 108.
Kitts, Geo., (Sharon,) stock miser and far-
mer 85.
Eitts, Joshaa, (Sharon,) farmer 80.
Kitts, Wesley H., (Sharon Center,) dairy-
man and farmer 130.
Kling, Gideon, (Seward,) justice of the
peace.

Kliitoiart, , (Sharon Springs,) {Eoal &

KlinkhaH.)
Kniskern, Steven, (Sharon Center,) resi-
dent.
Lagrange, Christopher, (Sharon Springs,)

farmer 7.
Lagrange, Christopher, (Sharon Springs,)

farmer 16.
LANE, E. E. & Co., (Sharon Springs,) gro-
cers.
Larue, N. M., (Sharon Springs,) boarding

house and farmer 31.
Leak, John H., (Sharon Center,) carpenter.
LEAKE, JOHN W., (Sharon Center,) prop.

Sharon Center Hotel.
Legrang'e, Leonard, (Sharon Springs,) far-
mer 130.
LEHMAN, ALEX., (Sharon,) apiarian.
Lehman, Alfred H., (Sharon Center,) hop

grower and farmer leases 93.
Lehman, Benj., (Sharon Center,) farmer

335.
LEHMAN, CLAYTON Q.,(9haron Center,)

dairyman and fartner 100.
LEHMAN, HIBAM B., (Sharon Center,)
master mason and farmer leases of John,
70.
Lehman, John, (Sharon Springs,) farmer

100.
Lehman, Leander, (Sharon Springs,) farmer

iOO.
Lehman, Peter, (Sharon Springs,) farmer
■ 100.

Lehman, Steven, (Sharon Center,) (with
Sylvester,) hop raiser, dairyman and
farmer 335.
Lehinan, Sylvester, (Sharon Center,) sec'y
Sharon Center Cheese Factory, and
(wUh Steven,)Tuip raiser, dairyman and
former 335.
Lieber, Leander, (Sharon Springs,) res-
taurant.
Lingard, Edward, (Sharon Springs,) butch-
er and farmer 7.
Link, Anstin; (BBesville,) former 136.
Livingston, Catharine A., (Ames, Mont-
gomery Co.,) (with Stieeea\) faimei SO.
Livingston, John, (Sharon Springs,) car-

jpenter.
Livingston, Bebecca, (Ames, Montgomery

Co.,) (with Catharine A.,) former 30.
LOUCKS, DANIEL, (Sharon,) hop grower

and farmer leases of Judith, 124.
Loucks, Isaac, (Sharon,) retired firmer.
Loncks, Norman, (Sharon Center,) resident.
LOUCKS, NOEMAN, (Seward,) farm

laborer.

OTowpr and farmer 8 " Low, Peter JSharon Sprtnes,) former 94,

KILTS LYSANDBB. ' (ArgusvUle,) ho^ Low, Peter F,, (ShMon Springs,) hop grow-

iTTAwpr and firmer 48 r er'and farmer 40.-

KIL^S^PETEB A., (ArgusviUe,) farmer Low, Wm., (Sharon Springs,) hop grower

loo.

and farmer 105.

210

SBABON.

Lycker, Henry Ci, (Argnsvllle,) preet.
Argnsville Cheese Factory.

Lyman, Clinton, (Sharon Springs,) farmer.

Lyons, Geo., (Sharon Springs,; porter for
the Payilion,'

Lype.John Jr., (SewarS,) hop raiser, dairy-
man and farmer 136.
, Malett, Daniel P. Mrs., (Sharon Springs,)
dairy and farmer 160.

Malett, D. P. P., (Sharon .Sprines,) hop
grower, dairyman and bnner 98.

MALLET, ISAAC B., (Sharon Springs,)
warehouse, civil engineer, surveyor
and land broker.

Kallet, Boswell, (Sharon Bpiinga,) tele-
graph operator.

Mallet, Wm. M„ (Sharon Springs,) tele-

Eraph operator.
LETT, DANIEL 8., (Leeeeville.)

Mansion Bouse, (Sharon Springs,) Hubbs
& Mereness, props,

MABKLB, A. Miss, (Seward.)

Markle, Henry B., (Seward,) fanner leases
244.

Marshall, Anthony Mrs., (Sharon Springs,)
basket maker.

Marshal!, Emmet, (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower and farmer 120.

MarahalLLewis, (Sharon Springs,) farmer.

McDuel, Wm., (Sharon Springs,) resident.

McGlothlin, Wm., (Sharon Springs,) resi-
dent.

McNeill, HBNBY, (Sharon,) hotel keep-
. er, hop dealer and farmer 100.

Menenese, Wm,, (Leesville,) resident.

Mereness, Abram, . (Sharon Center,) {vAth
OUberi A.,) hop raiser, dairyman and
farmer 136,

Mereness, Abram, Jr., (Seward,) farmer
leases of Abram, 106.

Mereness, Gilbert A., (Sharon Center,) (witA
Airam,) hop raiser, dairyman and ter-
mer 136,

Mereness, James, (Sharon Center,) car-
penter.

Mereness, John, (Seward,) farmer leases
of Abram, 9,

Mereness, John A., (Sharon Center,) hop
grower and farmer 74.

Mereness, Martin, (Sharon Center,) hop
grower and farmer 91.

Mereness, Mathias, (Sharon Center,) far-
mer 35^.

Mereness, Norman, (Sharon- Springs,)
school teacher and farmer.

Mereness, Steven,. ^S^aron Springs,) far-
mer S,

Mereness, Steven J., (Sharon Center,) car-
penter.

Mereness, , (Sharon Springs,) (,R<Ms <£

J^€f 671088 )

MEBREBNESS, ABRAM A,,(Seward,)hop

grower and farmer 236.
MerreennisB, Edwin, (Sharon SpringB,)far-

mer.
Mcrrenees, Peter, (Seward,) farmer 8>j.
Miers, Henry, (ArgasviUe,) blacksmith.
Miller, Peter, (Sharon Springs,) carpenter

and farmer 10.
Minne, Cherrick, (Sharon Springs,) farmer.
Moak, Jacob M., (Seward,) farmer 48.
Moak, John H„(Sharon Springs,) carpenter

and farmer 86.
MOAK, NICHOLAS D., (Seward,) resident.

Moke, John H., (Sharon Springs,) resident.

Monroe, JohnD., (Stiaron Springs,) black-
smith.

Montanye, Geo. 8., (Argusville,) saw mill.

MOOK, A. MKBy (Seward.)

Moren, James Mrs., (Sharon,) resident.

Morrell, Wm. Mrs., (Ames, Montgomery
Co.,) dairy and farmer 210.

Near, David, (Sharop Springs,) collector.

Near, Helen, (Sharon Springs,) farmer 10;^.

Nefevre, Sifroit, (Sharon Center,) hop
grower and farmer,

Nevill, John, (Argnsvllle,) landholder and
farmer 8.

Nevill, John, (Argnsville,) hop raiser, dai-
ryman and farmer 134.

Neville, Granteer, (Argaeville,) hop grower
and farmer 133.

Neville, John, (Argnsvllle,) hop grower and
farmer 133.

NOBLES, J^MES H., (Sharon Springs,)
teamsteir.'

O'Cambreck, Albert, (Sharon Springs,) re-
tired.

OTTMAN, ^IBREMIAH, (Sharon Springs,)
farmer.

Ottman, Mathew, (Leesville,) farmer 33.

Ongh, Daniel, (Buel, Montgomery Co.,) far-
mer leases of Benjamin Jones, 140.

Paris, Christian, (Argnsville,) shoe maker.

Paris, Geo., (Argnsvllle,) shoe maker, tan-
ner and farmer 20.

Park House, (Sharon Springs,) Jacob Flick,
prop.

Parkhln, Calvin, (Argnsville,) farmer 60.

Parmele, John L., (Sharon Springs,) black-
smith.

Parsons, Angnstns,(Sharon Center,) Justice
of the peace, hop grower, dairyman and
farmer 140.

Pavilion Hotel, (Sharon Springs,) John B.
Gardner, prop.

Pettit, Fanny,(Sharon Center,) farmer 28>f.

PINDAB, JOHN, (Seward,) hop raiser,
dairyman and farmer 106.

Pitcher, Almira, (Sharon Center,) farmer

Plank, Adam, (Sharon Springs,) hop grow-
er and farmer 200,

Plank, John, (Sharon Springe,) hop grower
and farmer 170.

Plank, thaddeuB, (Sharon,) saw and feed
mills.

Plank, Wesley, (Sharon Center,) hop grow-
er and fanner 100.

Powers, Zenas C, (Seward,) cabinet maker,
painter, hop grower and farmer 8.

Tramer, John, (Sharon,) retired physician.

PRELL, MICHAEL, (Sharon.) resident.

Prockter, Luke, (Seward,) blacksmith.

PEUIN, HENRY & SON, (Argusville,)
hotel keepers.

Parsall, Thos., (Sharon,) blacksmith and
firmer 38.

Quackenbush, Nicholas, (Shiiron Center,)
former leases ISO.

Bamsey, Robert V. S., (Argusville,) dairy-
man and farmer 126,

Ramsey, Seth, (ArgnsvlUe,) merchant.

Relyea, David H., (Sharon,) blacksmith.

Relyea, Wm.. (Seward,) hop lainer, dairy-
man and farmer 108,

Ressegiell, John H., (Sharon,) retired.

SHABON.

211

Reeeegieu, Ephraim, (LeesTlUe,) hop grow-
er and former 63.

SeBBegien, Geo, F.^ (Ars:aBVille,) farmei^65.

Kichey, Elisha, (Sharon,) resident.

BobUson, Wm., (Sharon Center,) carpen-
ter.

ROSE, CAMPER, (Center Yaller,) farmer
116.

RosBom, Wm., (Sharon Springs,) farmer 85.

RD8S, PHTflB, (Sharon Center,) finherSO.

SALISHURT, WARREN F., (Argoaville,)
tin mannf.

Salisbury, , (Sliaron Springs,) fflarptr

AaanOwry.)

Samsati, H., (Sharon Springs,) shoe maker.

Scram, Eliza, (Sharon Springs,) resident.

Scram, Sarah, (Sharon Springs,) resident.

Seammer, Dayid, (Seward,) nop raiser and
farmer 40.

Seeley, Maggie B., (Leesville,) teacher
school No. S.

Sharon Center Cheese Factory, (Sharon
Center,) Qarrett Yorhe^^s, president;
Sylvester Lehman, secretary.

Sharp, Joseph A., (Sliaron,) hop grower and
farmer IM.

Sharp, Peter Q., (Sharon Springs,) former
126.

SHAUL, IRVING, (LeesTllle,) cabinet

SHAUL, SIMON, Oeeeville,) farmer 119.
Shaol, Solomon, (BockTille,) hotel keeper

and former.
Shaver, John, (Sharon Springs,) carpenter.
Shears, Henry, (Argusville,) mason.
Sheas, Jacob, (Sharon Springs,) gnnsmith.
Shibtey, Henty M., (Argnsville,) farmer 64.
Shoemaker, Adam, (Sharon CenterJ resi-
dent.
SimmouB, Ales., (Sharon Center,) farmer

11)0.
Simmons, Anthony, (Sharon Springs,) hop

grower and farmer l4Si(.
Simmons, John, (Sharon Springs,) farmer.
Slingerland, Henry, (Sharon,) farmer 160.
Smith. Abram B., (Sharon Center,) cheese

maker,
f Smith, John P., (.Argnsville,) dairyman and
I farmer 100.
SMITH, LORENZO, (Sharon Spring ..

prop, lime kiln, hop grower and farmer

166.
Smith, Thee, (Sharon Springs,) daii^man

and farmer 110.
Snyder, D., (Leesville.) physician.
SNYDER, GEO, W., (Sharon Springs,) hop

grower and farmer 168.
. BnjSer, Henry, (Sharon SpringB,) mason.
Sbyder, John H., (Leesville,) farmer 9T.
BUMMER, MARTIN J., (Seward,) former

leases 30.
Sommer, mcholas, (Seward,) former 139,
Bommers, Eliza, (Sharon Center,) hop

grower and former iS)i.
Sommers, John I., (Sharon Center,) hop

grower and former 100.
Bommers, Nelson, (Sharon Center,) hop

grower and former 31.
Staler, A. B., (Sharon Springs,) (u><M John

if. J dairyman and former 160.
Staley, James 8., (Sharon Springs,) ^airy.

man and former 90.
Staler, John H., (Sharon Springs,) (wiM A.

3.,) dairyman and fkrmer 160.

Staley, Valentine, (Sharon Sprines.) dairy-
man and farmer 1,260. ' ^ " '

Staley, Wm. H., (Leesville,) farmer 117.

Steenbargh, Chancery, (Sharon SpringB.)
farmer leases 370.

Sterling, Chas. E., (Argnsville,) hop "row-
er, dairyman and former 113.

Stevens, Edward H., (Sharon Springs,)
apiarian, dairyman and farmer 150.

St cht, John, (Sharon Springs,) saloon.

Bticht, Martin, (Sharon Springs,) buots and
shoes.

Statt, RobertjJSharon Springs,) mason.

Stratton, N. W., (Sharon Springs,) Buper-
viBor and prop, boarding honse.

Summers, John, heirs of, (Sharon Springs,)
hop raisers and farmers 102.

Summers, Nicholas, (Seward,) hop grower
and former 100.

Swift, Lansing J., (Sharon Springs,) farmer

Swift, Waahington, (Sharon Springs,) mer-
chant.

Taylor John 8., (ArgnsvilleJ hop raiser,
dairyman and farmer 85.

Taylor, Lather, (ArgnsvlOe,) former 13.

TEHERS, JOHN, (Argnsville,) carpenter!
I, Maria, (Argnsville,) resident.

Tehers, ,..,6„=.„„„ .,,„„„„^.

Thompson, Isaac, (Sharon SpringB,) resi-
dent.

Ulman, Jacob, (Center Valley,) hop grower
and former 100.

Utman, Jeremiah, (Sharon Springs,) hop
grower and farmer leases 94.

Valkenburgh, Wm. M., (Sharon Springs,)
meat market.

Vanalstine, Catherine, (Sharon Center.)
former 130.

VANALSTINE, DAVID, (Sharon,) api-
arian.

VANALSTESTB, MICHAEL, (Sharon,) far-
mer 96.

Vanderwarker, Jacob, (Seward,) hop grow-
er and former leases of John D. Ste-
vens, 94.

Van Schaick, Lepperd, (Sharon Springs,)
hop grower and fanner 160.

Van Schick, Joseph H., (Sharon,) dairyman
and farmer S68.

Van Slyke, David, (Sharon,) former 103.

Vau Slyke, John, (Sharon,) hop grower and
farmer 96,

VAN VALKENBURGH, JACOB, (Sharon,)
physician.

VaQvalkenburgh, Joseph P., (Sharon Cen-
ter,) bop grower and farmer 91.

Vanvolkenbuigh, Cort, (Sharon Springs,)
farmer 136X.

Van Volkenbnrgh, Elizabeth M., (Sharon,)
farmer 19.

Van Volkenbnrgh, John J., (Sharon,) hop
grower and farmer 136,

Vanvolkenbnrgh, Joseph, (Sharon Center,)
hop grower and farmer 100.

Vanvolkenbureh, Peter, (Sharon,) resident.

Van Vort, Adams, (Sharon,) shoemaker.

Vau Wie, Geo., (Sharon,) blacksmith.

Voorhees, Garret, (Sharon Center,) former.

Vorhes, Geo,, (Sharon,) farmer 70.

Vorhees, Garret, (Sharon Center,) prest.
Sharon Cente' Cheese Factory.

Voebnrgh, John 8., (Sharon,) merchant,
Sharon Hollow.

212

SHARON-SXTUMIT.

Vroman, Jacob, (BharoD Springs,) farmer.

Vroman, Low, (Sharon Center,; hop grow-
er and farmer 160.

Vroman, Nelson, (Sharon Center,) bop
grower and farmer 100.

Vroman, Wm., (Sharon Center,) farmer.

Vrooman, Barney, (Sharon Springs,) far-
mer.

Vrooman, Daniel, (Sharon Springs,) far-
mer 200 and leases 800.

Vrooman, David H., (Seward,) bop raiser,
dairj^man and farmer 192.

Vrooman, Lois, (Sharon Center,) hop grow-
er and dealer, and, farmer 152.

Vrooman, Peter L., (Sliaron Center,) for-
mer 21.

Vrooman, Solomon, (Sharon Springs,) api-
arian and farmer 6.
Vrooman, Wmi, (Sharon Center,) farmer

Vngh, Daniel, (Buel, Montgomery Co.,) hop
grower and farmer 134.

WACHSLEK, MATHIAS, (Argnsville,)
wagon maker.

Walraph, Leonard J., (Ames, Montgomery

Co.,) farmer 62.
Ward, John L, (Sharon,) resident.
Ward, Joseph,(sbaron Springs,) farmer 115;
Ward, Joshna, (Sharon springs,) farmer 46.

Webster, Geo., (Sharon Springs,) farmer

124«.
WentWortb, Henry,(Sbaron Springs,) coach

driver.
Wessel; tsaac, (Argnsville,) farmer 122,
WHITBECE, JACOB Jb. ,(Sbaron Springs,)

carpenter and joiner.
WILLIAMS, MAETDt, (Sharon Springs,)

farmer leases V\S}4.
Willse, S. J., (Argnsville,) fiifmer 60.
Willsie, Sqalre 3., (ArgbsVille,) former 66.
Wilson, Nelson, (Sharon Center,) carpenter

and inspector of elections.
Wlnne, Marvin B,, (Sharon Springs,) bop

f rower and farmer 96.
eck, Matbias, (Sharon Springs,) paint-
er.

Wood, Alonzo, (Sharon Springs,) stage
agent.

Wood, A. A., (Sharon Springs,) farmer 106.

Wood, D., (Sharon Springs,) prop. Ameri-
can Hotel.

Wormnth, Jerome, (Seward.) tanner, har-
ness maker and farmer 11.

Wormnth, Joseph, (Sharon Springs,) shoe
' maker.

Wormnth, Wm., (Sharon Springs,) harness
maker and farmer 16.

Worthy, Louisa Mrs., (Sharon Springs,) re-
sident.

Zea, John, (Seward,) resident.

SX7Af£]VEX7.

(Post Office Addresses ill Parenthesee.)

Adams, W. M. H., (CbarlotteviUe,) miller,
sawyer and farmer 30.

Albert, John, (Charlotteville,) carpenter
and farmer 26.

Allen, David D., (Summit,) mason and far-
mer 3.

Allen, Brastns, (Charlotteville,) farmer 60.

Allen, Jeremiah, (Summit,) farmer 186.

Allen, Eiley M. ttev., (Charlotteville,) pas-
tor of Christian Charch'and farmer 90.

Allen, Wm. B., (Summit,) farmer 821.

Baker, Howland, (Charlotteville,) farmer
170.

Baker, John, (Cbarlottei411e,} fimner66.

Baldwin, Annie Mrs., (Charlotteville,) fir-
mer 140.

BALDWIN, DANIEL W., (Summit,) far-
mer 146.,

Barger, Henry, (Summit,) farmer 123.

BAftaHR, JAMES, (Summit,) (Brown dk
Barger.)

BARGBKi JOHNSON, (Summit,) assessor,
saw" nlill and farmer 84.

Bamer, George, (Charlotteville,) cabinet
maker and farmer 2.

Bamer, John Jost Jr., (Charlotteville,)
farmer 10.

Baum, Elizabeth Mrs., (Summit,) millinery. «

Beard, .Tacob L., (Eminence,) justice of W;
peace and farmer 192. •%

Becker, John, (Eichmondville,) farmer \}i,

Becker, Levi, (Bichmondville,) farmer leas-
es of Mrs. Gordon, 100.

BedelKEeuben, (Charlotteville,) fanner 4.

BOUGHTON,GBOEQBH.,(CbarlotteviIle,)
farmer 146.

Bonghton, Harvey, (Summit,) cooper and
farmers.

BOUQHTON, HAEHT V., (Charlotteville,)
prop, of saw mill, cider mill and ma-
chine shop, and firmer 38.

Bonghton, Miles H., (Summit,) cooper and
former 8.

Bonghton, Sejinonr Jr., (Charlotteville,)
carriagepainter.

Bonghton, wm. T., (Summit,) cooper, car-
penter and tovm clerk.

Boynton, Levi. (Eminence,) farmer lOB.

BRAZIE, ABIJAH, (Summit,) farmer 75.

Brazie, John W., (Charlotteville,) farmer
36.

Brazie, Bebecca Miss, (Summit,) (wtt% Mitt
Tina Ann,) former 47.

Brazie, Talmage, (Summit,) farmer 6.

Brazie, Tina— Ann Miss, (Sammlt^,) (laitA
Mies Rebteca.) fttrmer 47.

BROWN .SiBAKGfflE, (Summit,) (Jam« B.
Brown and Jama Bargtr^ dealers in
-stoves, tin and wooden ware, crockery,
paints, oils, iron, flonr, meal &c.

Brown, David, (Summit,) (MarriKin <£
Brown.) —

BROWN, JAMES H., (Summit,) (,Brmn <8
Barger,) speculator in farm produce
and farmer 2fi.

Bruce, Bli, (East Worcester, Otsego Co.,)
ftirmer 83.

BnlBon, Ichabod, (Oharlotteville,) farmer
112.

BURROWS, JAMES L., (Eminence,) gen-
eral merchant and post master.

CHABLOTTEVDCLB HOTEL, (Oharlotte-
ville,) George Kejser, prop.

Cleveland, H. A., (Eminence,) farmer SO.

Coe, Curtis, (Oharlotteville,) sestou and
farmer 3.

CoUington, Lucas, (Oharlotteville,) farmer
35.

Colliton, David 18t, (Summit,) farmer 100.

CoUiton, David 8d, (Summit,) fiirmer 105.

Colliton, Jeremiah, (Summit,) farmer 165.

COMSTOCK, MARTIN F.,(Charlotteville,)
commissioner of highways and farmer
80.

Conaro, David L., (Summit,) farmer 23.

Conaro, Peter, (Summit,) farmer 138.

Cook, 'George D., (Oharlotteville,) shoe

COOK, JAMBS D., (CharlDttevlUe,) black-
smith and farmer 50

Coo'k, John, (Summit,) farmer 40.

Coon, David, (Eminence,) farmer 6!!.

Coons, Henry E., (Summit,) farmer 45.

Coons, Wm., (Summit,) farmer 80.

Cornell, Woolsey, (Oharlotteville,) farmer
35.

Crapser, Henry, (Summit,) carpenter, saw
mill and farmer 60.

Crapser, Morgan, (Summit,) farmer 75.

Crapser, Nelson, (Summit,) toll gate keep-
er.

Crapser, Wallace, (Oharlotteville,) farmer
43.

Cromer, Abraham, (Richmondville,) fiirmer
leases of Henry Butler, 170.

CROWE, CHARLES, (Summit,) grist mill
and farmer 46.

CROWE. DAVID, (Summit,) farmer 100.

Crowe, George, (Summit,) former 100.

CROWE, JOHN, (Oharlotteville,) farmer
173.

Danley, Peter, (Summit,) farmer 183.

Dayton, James S., (Oharlotteville,) former
65.

DeLong, John H., (Summit,) former 63.

Denny, Nathaniel, (Oharlotteville,) farmer
24.

Dibble, George, (8ummit,)-farmer 118.

Dibble, John, (Summit,) former 63.

Dibble, Joseph, (Summit,) farmer 190.

Dingman, Jonn A.. (Summit,) teamster .

DINGMAN, WALTER, (Summit,) wagon
maker, undertaker and farmer 2.

Dox, Abraham, (Richmondville,) farmer 55.

Dox, Qeorffe H., (Richmondville,) farmer
leases of Abraham, 66.

Dykeman, Martin, (Summit,) blacksmith.

BIdredge, Samuel T., (Richmondville,) for-
mer 1.

Evans, Piatt E., (Summit,) tailor.

Fancher, Hiram 8., (Oharlotteville,) farmer
leases of estate of Mrs. Fancher, 100

Ferguson, G. H., (Summit,) painter, justice
of the peace and justice of sessions.

Ferguson,Thomaa H., (Summit,) painter,
postmaster and farmer 30.

Fern, Joseph W., (Summit,) miller.

Pinch & Co., (Oharlotteville,) butchers.

Foster, Theodore, (East Worcester, Otseeo
Co.,) farmer 148.

Fox, Charles, (Summit,) former 196.

Fox, Henry, (Oharlotteville,) farmer 240.

FOX, WM., (East Worcester, Otsego

Co.,) farmer 843.
FULLER, ROBERT S., (Richmondville,)

farmer 88.
Galge, Benjamin, (Oharlotteville,) former

220. '

GALLUP, BEDENT B., (Summit,) former

Gardner, Henry, (Snmmit,)farmer 166.
Gardner, Robert, (Eminence,) farmer 50.
Gobs, John A., (Summit,) farmer 71.
Gray, Patrick, (Summit,) farmer 96.
Griggs, Elizabeth Miss, (Summit,) tailoress.
Ham, James J., (Eminence,) larmer 79. ,
HAM, WM., (Eminence,) farmer 210.
Haner, Martin, (Oharlotteville,) farmer 80.
Hannay, Franklin, (Eminence,) farmer 70.
Hannis, Wm., (Richmondville,) farmer 180.
Hard, Harmon, (Oharlotteville,) blacksmith
and farmer 6.

HARDER, WELLINGTON P., (Summit,)
farmer 149.

Harder, Wm. L., (Eminence,) farmer 58.

Hartwell, Farrend, (Oharlotteville,) tanner
and farmei? 97.

Hartwell, Miles, (Oharlotteville,) farmer 90.

HAVENS, CHARLES W., (Summit,) phy-
sician and farmer 110,

Haynor, Ezra, (Oharlotteville,) farmer 66.

Herron, Henry, (Oharlotteville,) sawyer,
carpentei* and farmer 3.

Hicks, Henry, (Summit,) carpenter and far-
mer 140.

Hicks, Peter R., (Charlottevllle,) former 34.

Hildreth, Charles E., (Oharlotteville,) har-
ness maker,

Hodgson, Samuel, (Richmondville,) farmer

Hodgson, Wm., (Richmondville,) farmer
187.

Hughes, Ansil H., (Summit,) farmer 60.

Jackson, David C, (Oharlotteville,) former
100.

Johnson, Ain:ed W., (Oharlotteville,) car-
penter and farmer 3.

Johnson, James C, (Oharlotteville,) former
128.

JUMP, A. 7.,(Snjamit,)(Kainedy £ Jump,)
carriage and sleigh manufocturer, and
justice of the peace.

JUMP, JOSEPH B., (Oharlotteville,) gen-
eral merchant.

KEYSER, GEORGE,(Charl'otteville,) prop,
of Oharlotteville Hotel.

Kingsl^, Cyrus L., (Eminence,) former 93.

Lake, Samuel J., (Summit,) general mer-
chant and farmer Si.

•IiAMONT, WILLIAM.CCharlottevllle,) pre-
sident of New York Conference Semi-
nary and Collegiate Institute, dealer In
, woolen goods and drags, physician,
snpervdsor, prop, mill property and far^
merieo.
Lamonte, George, (Snmmiti) farmer 60.
la, Monte, Maria E. Mrs., (Charlotteville,)

farmer 3.
Lape, Azaene Mrs,,. (Sammit,)<rarmer S37.
Lape, George, (BichmondTUIe,) farmer 168.
J^pe, Harmon, (Sammit,) farmer 96. i

Lape, Josiah, CSttmmitj) fermer 880.
LAPE, S., (CnarlQtteviUe,) postmaster and

general merchalit.
LAKE, THOMAS, (East Worcester, Otsego

Co.,) farmer 173.
Leliman, Isaac, (Summit,) general merchant

and peddlei:.
LBVALLET, JOHN, (Summit,) railroad

c'ommiBsioner and farmer 180.
Lincoln, Delilah Mrs., (Charlotterille,) far-
mer 6.
Lincoln, Mary Ann Mrs., (Charlotteville,)

farmer 14. '

Lyon, Luman T., (Snmmit,) farmer leases

of Amasa Dingman, 100.
LYON, WILLIAM K., (Summit,) farmer

130.
Martin, Qeorge W. Bev., (Eminence,) pas-
tor M. B. Church.
Mattice, Frederick W., (Eminence,) flarmer

105.
McMullen, John, (Charlotteville,) farmer

63.
Mead, Michael,' (Summit,) cooper, saw mill

and farmer 25.
MEEK, JOaS K., (Summit,) farmer 101.
Micliel, Henry, (East Worcester, Otsego
Co.,) firmer leases of Smith 06rnell, 66.
Mickel, William, (Charlotteville,) fittmer 33.
Mitchell, Harmon, (Charlotteville,) firmer

130.
Mitchell, HiraOT,(Charlotteville,) farmer 41.
Mitchell, John, (Summit,) (/. MUcMl&

Sam.)
Mitchell, John, (Summit,) farmer 185.
Mitchell, J. & Sons, ($nmmit,)' (John,

Siepken and Silas,) farmers 78.
Mitchell, Milton, (Obailotteville,) fanner

12S.
Mitchell, Silas, (Summit,) (J. Mtdtell 4b
. .Sotu.)
Mitcliell, Stephen, (Summit,) (J. Mitchell <£

Soiu.)
Mitchell, Walker, (Charlotteville,) farmer

100.
MOOT, DANIEL M., (Richmondville,) fir-
mer 190.
More, Lyman E., (Charlotteville,) firmer

62.
Morrison & Brown, (Summit,) (Sartnon
Morrimm and David Sroilin,) black-
smiths.
Morrison, Harmon, (Summit,) (Jforrlmn <£

Brown.)
Multer, Joseph, (Charlotteville,) lumber-
man and rarmer 166.
Multer, Joseph &., (Charlotteville,) farmer

leases of Philip, 160.

Multer, Philip, (Charlotteville,) firmer 160.

Near, Milton, (Charlotteville,) stat'e driver.

Neer, George O., (Charlotteville,) dealer in

groceries and drags, and farmer 2.

Neer, Sftmuel, (S;immit,) farmer 206.

New York Conference Heminary and
Collegiate Institute, (Charlotteville,)
Rev. Solomon Sias, principal.

Noxon, Lawyer Mrs,, (Eminence,) farmer
85.

Odell, Daniel, (Summit,) cooper and school
teacher.

OdSll, Isaac L., (Summit,) cooper.

Odell, William S., (Charlotteville,) cooper.

Oliver, Ambrose, (Charlotteville,) farmer
90.

Oliver, Betsey Mrs., (Charlotteville,) farmer
61.

OSBOEN, EDWIN H., (East Worcester,
Otsego Co,,) collector and farmer 274.

Ostrander, Margaret Mrs., (Summit,) far-
mer 58.

Palmer, George, (Summit,) farmer leases of
John G. Bidet', 106.

Palmer, Henry, (Summit,) farmer SO.

Palmer, John, (Summit,) farmer 360.

PAYNE, CHAELES C, (Summit,) firmer

117.
Payne, George, (Charlotteville,) farmer 100.
Proper, Jane A. Mrs,, (Eminence,) farmer

100.
Proper, Bensselaer, (Summit,) farmer 112.
Bider, David, (Summit,) firmer 70.
Eider, David L., (Charlotteville,) justice of

the peace and farmer 8.
Bider, Isaac T., (Summit,) farmer 116.
Eider, John G., (Summit,) farmer 106.
Eider, Myron, (Charlotteville,) firmer 146.
Eider, BoherC, (Summit,) proprietor of

Union House and firmer 11.
Bies, Matbias, (Summit,) farmer 74. •
Eifenbark, Aaron, (Summit,) farmer 405.
Bifenbark, Bbenezer, (Summit,) tin peddler

and farmer 2.
Eifenbark, Hiram, (Snmmit.) carpenter and

farmer leases of Aaron, 76.
Ejtton, Delo8B„(Bicbmondville,) farmer 118,
BOBINSON, JAMES, (Summit,) proprie-
tor of Snmmit House.

BOOKEFELLEB, ANDEEW, (Summit,)

farmer 76.
Bossman, Oharles, (Summit,) (with Claitto-

pher,) farmer.
Bossman, CliriBtol>hai, (Summit,) farmer

100.
Bossman, Nathaniel, (Summit,) (iMh

Christopher,) farmer.
Budd, James, (Sapunit,) (Sawyer <& Sudd.)
Salisbury, Peter, (Charlottevillejfarmer 36.
Salisbury, Bobert, (Charlotteville,) firmer

Saulsbary, Hannah Mrs., (Summit,) farmer
64.

Saulsbury, Samuel, (Summit,) farmer leases
of Amasa Dingman, 40.

Sawver, Ebenezer Mrs., (Charlottsvlll^,)
farmf r 66.

Sawyer, John F., (Summit,) (Sawyer S
Stufd,) deputy aherlff and farmer 16.

Sawyer <& Budd, (Summit,) (John F. Saw-
yer and Jamee JSuddA blacksmiths.

80HEBMEEH0RN, CALViN L., (Sum-
mit,) assessor and firmer 180.

Schermerhorn, Hiram, (Summit,) farmer

Seharg, Frederick, (Snmtnlt,) cabinet mak-
er.

aVMMIT.

215

Seley, Amos B., (Charlotteville,) brmer
lU.

Shawlck, Rajmond, (Charlotteville,) far-
mer 40.

Shelmedine, Charles, (Eminence,) farmer
17B.

8IAS, SOLOMON Hbt., (CharlottevlUe,)
principal of New Xork Conference
SemiDary and Collegiate Institute.

Simmons, George, (CharlottevlUe,) physi-
cian.

SimonsoD, James, (Sammit,) ftirmer leases
of Wm. Allen.

Sisson, Arnold, (East Worcester, Otsego
Co.,) farmer 69.

Smith, -Henry, (Charlotteville,) v7agon
manift.

Smith, Kebecca Mrs., (RichmondTllle,) far-
mer 80.

Snook, Frederick, (Charlotteville,) firmer
51.

Snook, Isaac, (Charlotteville,) farmer 63.

Snook, J. A., (Charlotteville,) (with, Levi
31.,) farmer 137.

SNOOK, JOHN J., (Charlotteville,) farmer
31.

Snook, Levi H., (CharlottevilleO (toi«A J.
A.,) farmer 187.

Bpanlding, David L., (Summit.) physician.

Spanldlng, Sidney C.,(Siamniit,) shoemaker.

8PKNCKE, DAVID Q., (Charlotteville,)
cabinet maker and undertaker.

Spencer, William A., (CharlottevlUe,) raU-
road commissinnersnd brmer 84.

Bperbeck, Francis, (Summit,) farmer leases
of Eli TerneU, 100.

Sperbeck, Hiram,(Summit,) (leMft John If.,)
Siirmer.

Sperbeck, John M., (Snnunit,) farmer 12B.

Sperbeck, Peter, (Charlotteviile,) (tirmer 32.

Sperbeck, Samuel, (Summit,) farmer 90.

Sperbeck, Wm., (Sumjult,) firmer 79.

Stevens, Enos M., (Charlotteville,) fanner
16.

Stickel, E. N., (Summit.) farmer 100.

flTlLWELL, StrsraEN, (Charlotteville,)
overseer of the poor and farmer' 130.

StilweU, WUUam 8., (CharlotteviUe,) far-
mer 303. . „ ^

SUMMIT HOUSE, (Summit,) James RoD-
inson, prop.

Taber, Charles B., (Charlotteville,) liu-
smith.

Tanner, Joshua, (Summit,) farmer 76.

TKEPENING, JAMES W., (Summit,) fir-
mer S13. „

Terpenning, Cornelius S., (East Worces-
ter, Otsego Co.,) flirmeir 73. .

Terpenning, Ttachel Miss, (Summit,) fir-
mer 91.

Terrell, David, (Summit,) farmer 60.

Terrell, Seneca J., (Richmondville,) nirmer
leases of Samuel Hodgson, 84.

TerreU, Wm., (Snnunit,) farmer SB.

TiUson, Christopher Mrs., (Summit,) fir-
mer 107. J

Tinkelpaugh, Alex., (Summit,) cooper and

Tinkelpangh, jacoli, (Summit,) farmer 100.

Tmkelpangh, Jacob H., (Sumndt,) farmer
139

TINKELPAUGH, JACOB H. JB., (Sum-
mit,) farmer 106.

Tinkelpaugh, Jeremiah, (Summit,) firmer

13.
Toles, Ira, (Charlotteville,) firmer 109.
Toles, Seabury B., (CharlottevUle,) farmer

2.
Tmax, Sylvester, (Charlotteville,) carpen-
ter and farmer 3.
Turk, Thomas H., (Charlotteville,) farmer

9S.
YanBenran, James, (Charlotteville,) fir-
mer 100.
Van Benfan, Jeremiah, (Ciiarlotteville,)

firmer 47}f .
Van Beuran, Peter H., (Charlotteville,) far-
mer 148.
TanBeuren, Tobias P., (Summit,) .farmer

ino.
Van Hosen, Levi T., (CharlottevlUe,) point-
er.
Van Patten, Frederick, (East Worcester,

' OtsegoCo.,) firmer ISO.
Van Tnyl, Draper, (Summit,) assessor and

farmer 130.
Van Tnyl, Garret, (Snmmit,) farmer 30.
Van Tnyl, Jacob D., (Smr-mit,) firmer 70;
Van Tnyl, Joel D., (Summit,) farmer 130.
Van Voorhis, Levi, (Richmondville,) far-

mer'84.
WAGONER, JOHN, (Summit,) firmer 98.
Warner, George H., (CharlottevUle,) firmer

90.
WARNER, HIRAM, (CharlottevlUe,) far-
mer 309.
Warner, Jobn, (Summit,) farmer 40.
WATMAN, DAVID, (Summit,) farmer

leases of Jacob, 113.
Wayman, David, Sen., (CharlotteviUe^ fir-
mer 115.
Wayman, Hiram, (Charlotteville,) firmer

110.
Wayman, Jacob, (Charlotteville,) firmer

160.
Wayman, Richard, (Charlotteville,) farmer

207.
Wharton, Edward J., (Summit,) firmer

UB.
Wharton, George, (Summit,) firmer 180.
WHARTON, HIRAM, (Summit,) (»itt

S^KTt,) fiirmer 200.
WHARTON, JAMES, (Summit,) firmer

300.
Wharton, James E., (Summit,) shoemaker.
Wharton, John, (Bast Worcester, Otsego
Co.,) commissioner of highways and
farmer 98.
Wharton, John B., (Summit,) firmer 360.
WHARTON, ROBERT, (Summit,) (wiUi

Biram,) farmer 200.
WHARTON, SANFORD, (Summit,) far-
mer 125.
WHARTON, WILLIAM, (Summit,) firmer

91.
Wheeler, Edward Mrs., (Summit,) farmer

9.
WILCOX, BARNEY P., (Charlotteville,)

farmer 90.
WUday, Clark, (Summit,) farmer 130.
WITBECK, LORENZO, (BichmondvUla,)

saw mill and firmer 280.
Woodworth, George Rev., (Summit,) pas-
tor M. B. Church.
Tansen, Jeremiah, (Richmondville,) firmer

IIB.
Zeh, HamUton, (Summit,) farmer S.

216

WRIOET.

(Post Ofl&ce Addresses in ParenthesegJ

Abboot, Wm., (Qallupville.) farmer 55.

Adams, Andrew J., (West Berne, Albany
Co.,) farmer 200.

Armstrong, Ch^s., (GallnpTille,) farmer 100<

Armstrong, Elmina, (Gfallttpvllle,) {with
mary OheeebrO,) farmer 64.

Ancbampaogh, James, (OallupTiUe,) farmer
190.

Anchampangb, Levi, (GallnpTille,) farmer
105.

BAKKB, DANIEL C. , (GallnpTille,) gener-
al mereUant and inspector of elections.

Baker, Lyman, (QallapTille,) post master,
cabinet maker and undertaker.

Barber, Isaac T. , (West Berne, Albany Co.,)
farmer 86.

Barnn6t, Jobn, (Quaker Street, Schenecta-
dy Co.,) farmetlOO. ,

Barton, John W., (Quaker Street, Schenec-
tady Co.,) farmer 130.

BABTON,^W]H.. B., (GallnpTille,) custom
boot and shoe maker, and life insurance
agent.

Bateholts, Ira, (Shutter's Comers,) farmer
126. , ^

Bateholts, Jobn, (GallnpTille,) carriage
ironer and,farmer6. ,

BAT8H0LTS, ! DAVID P., (GaUnpTille,)
faru^er 200.

Becker, Alrah, (GallnpTille,) prop, stage
route bom GallnpTille to Ejchohane,
daily.

Becker, Austin, (GallnpTille,) retired far-
mer. "

Becker, Daniel, (GallnpTille,) fiirmer 80.

Becker, DaTid, (GaUnpTille,) farmer 20.

BECKER, DAVID «., (GallnpTille,) far-
mer lOD.

Becker, DaTid R., (GallnpTille,) (with 6.
K) farmer 200.

Becker, G. E., (GaltapTiHe.) (wtO, David
B.,) farmer 200. : ,

Becker, Geo. E., XGallnpTille,) farmer 130.

Becker, Ira, (GallnbTille,) farmer 290.

Becker, Jacob, (GallnpTille,) farmer 100.

Becker, John J., (OallupTllle,) farmer 65.

Becker, tliles, <Gallupvillc,) dairyman and
farmer 189.

Becker, Miner, (West Berne, Albany Co.,)
hop grower and fiirmer to.

Becker,.Pan) W., (Oallnpville,) farmer.

Belenger, Geo,, (Galluprille,), farmer 126.

Belle'r, Wnl. B., (GallnpTille,) (armer2.S0.

Blanchard, Ell, (Quaker Street, Schenec-
tady Co.,) farmer 911.

BoUee, Ada, (GaUnpTille,) cafpenter.

BORST, DAVID H., (Gallupville,) farmer
6.

Bonck, Cornelius J., (Shutter's Comers,)

custom mill and farmer 24.
Bradley, Elias R., (Central Bridge,) wagon

maker andi carpenter.
Brewster, Allen, (GallupTille,) wool carder

and farmer 25,
Brumghjm, Solomon, (Shutter's Comers,)

prop. Shutter's Corners Hotel.
CAMPBELL, JAMES, (QallupTille,) tin'

smith.
Carter, Wm. A., (GallnbTille,) farmer S9.
Chesebro, Ambrose, (QallnpTille,) assessor

and fa^er 110.
Chesebro, Mary, (GallnpTtlle,) {viith Et-

n^ina Armstrong,) (Sirmer 64.
Chesebro, Shernlab, (GallupviUe,) farmer

80.
Chesebro, Wm. F., (GallupviUe,) farmer

56.
Clow, John, (West Berne, Albany Co.,)

mason and farmer 27.
Conley, Patrick, (Shutter's Comers,) far-
mer 16.
COOK, DAVID H.J (Shutter's Corners,)

carriage smith.
COONS, JOHN S., (Shutterls Corners,)

general merchant and asst. postmaster.
COOPER, GEORGE H., (QallupTUle,) far-
mar 84.
DaTidson, Samuel, (GallupviUe,) farmer

Bearing, EUas, (GaUnpTille,) farmer 168.
Dearing, Henry, (GaUapyUle,) hop grower

and farmer 14S.
Decker, John, (GallnpriUe,) shoe maker.
DbLONG, ANTHOHrr,(Shtttter'B Comers,)

farmer 100.

DENISON, MINOR, (QallnpTiUe,) farmer

leases, of Qeorga Spateholts, 40.
Deuel, Morgan L., (GallnpTiUe,) carpenter

and farmer 8.
DEVOE, AMOS, (GaUnpTille,) farmer.
OeToe, Hiram, (Quaker Street, Schenectady

Co.O farmer 4.
Devoe, Jacob L. (GallnpvUle,) farmer 163.
DOIIJUIO, BAEL r., (GaUnpTille,) dentist.
Dominic, John J.,. (GallnpTiUe,) carriage

maker and jqstice of the peace.
Dominic, Widman, (Gft^npTille.)

♦FEECK, JOHN, (QaJliftiTille,) carriage
mannf. at; CobleskiU.

FELLOWS, ANDREW, (GallnpTUle,) car-
penter. .

FITCH, JOHN H., (GaUupviUe,) physician
and surgeon.

Frink, Gean & Co-, (GallnpTiUe,) (Jaliez
Fiink,) farmers 200.

WBIOHT.

217

Frink, Jabez, (QallnpTills,) (Omn Frinh A
Co.)

GAIUE, JOEL S., (GallapTille,) carriage
Bmith.

flALLDP, JAMES, (OallnpTille,) cooper,
farmer 100 and leasee of Job and Ezra,
G6.

Gallnp, Samnel H., rGallapTllle,) former 18.

GIBBS, AMASA, (GallpBTlUe,) painter.

Qibba, Lncius, (Gallupviue,) cement mannf.

Griffith, Stephen, (GallnpvilIeO farmer 94.

Harrison, John H., (Central Bridge,) car-
riage trimmer and bameeB maker,

Haverley, Theodore, (GaUapville,) Darmer
75.

Haverly, Jacob, (GallapTille,) fttrmei: 300.

Herri'-k, Sarah M., (Gallnpville,) fermer 95.

Hill, Daniel B., (GallnpTitle,) millwright.

Hill, Henry, (GallnpTiUe,) ftrmer 80.

Bill, Hiram, (GallupTllle,) batcher and far-
mer 35.

Hill, John B., (GallapTille,) termer ISl.

Hilts, DaTid, (GallapTille,) farmer 126.

Hilts, Ezra, JGallapTille,) former 100.

Hilts, John I., (GallapTille,) farmer 40.

Hlnmin, Chas. A„ (GallnpTille,) harness
maker.

HOTALING, JOHN, (GallnpTille,) physi-
cian and sargeon.

Botaling, Sarah Ann Mrs., (GallnpTille,)
farmer SOD.

Hnnting, Ambrose H., (GallnpTille,) school
commissioner and farmer 146.

Hnnting, Ira, (GallapTille,) former 190.

Hnnting, John B., (GallapTille,) (Bunting
& Wetdman,)

HantingA Weidman, (■GallnpTille,) (John
B. Bunting and Seuben L. Weid/nan,)
merchants and dealers in jewelry.

Jenkins, Wm. A., (Qaaker Street, Schenec-
tady Co.,) farmer 68.

Jones, John, (GallapTille,) farmer 120.

Jones, Orlando, (GallapTille,) farmer 130.

Keller, Henry KeT., (GallnpTille,) pastor
Lutheran Church.

Eelley, Wm., (GallnpTille,) farmer 12.

Eelsch, Jacob, (GaJlapTille,) (Ifertelis <£
XOech.)

KENHBDT, WM. J., (GallapTille,) farmer
leases of I. Zeah, 65.

Keyser, Christian, (Shatter's Corners,)
shoemaker and former 7.

Eimmey, Samael, (Quaker Street, Schen-
ectady Co.,) farmer 140.

Lampson, Mathew, (GallapTille,) tannery.

LASHBK, JEEEMIAH, (GallapTille,)
blacksmith.

•LATHAM, HENRY C, (GallnpTille,)
prop. Latham Hotel and former 68X.

Larery, Daniel, (West Berne, Schenectady
Co.,) former 1. „

LEWIS, AMBKOSB 8., (Shutter's Cor-
ners,) school teacher.

Lewis, John J., (QallopTllle,) former95.

Lewis, Morgan H., (Quaker Street, Schen-
ectady Co.) former 118.

Lncey, James L., (GallapTille,) former 100.

Lagh, Jacob H., (GallapTille,) former 87.

Martin, Peter, (GallupTiile,) fartoer iqp.

Mattice, James, (QallupTille,) saw mill and
farmer 85. „ , .

McDonald, Benj., (GallapTille,) carpenter
and farmer 6.

MoLBAN, ARCHIBALD & SON, (Shutter's
Corners,) coopers,

Merryhew, Altsmont, (GallnpTille,) shoe-
maker.

Merselis & Kelsch, (GallupTiHe,) (Sanford
Merttlls and Jacob Selsioh,') geneiaX mer-
chants.

Merselis, Sanford, (GallnpTille,) (Merielia
<4 Keleeh.) r » v

MILLER, DANIEL E., (Shatter's Comers,)
justice of the peace and former 160.

MIt.LER, JACOB H., (Shutter's Comers,)
carpenter and joiner.

MILLER, LUTHER, (GallnpTille,) farmer
lOO.

NOEMAN, JOHN, (Shutter's Corners,) far-
mer 92.

Orelup, Frederick, (Shatter's Comers,) far-
mer S.

Ostrander, CaMn, (GallapTille,) former 166.

Ostrander, Wm., (Qnaker Street, Schenec-
tady Co.,) former 90i

PACKARD, SAMOEL S., (GallnpTille,)
blacksmith and farmer 60. ,

Parson, Catharine Miss, ((jtallapTille,) dress
maker.

Parsons, Chester, (GallapTille,) farmer
leases of Isaac Schoolcraft, 60,

PICKIT, JAMBS, (Shatter's Corners,) far-
mer 75.

Plank, J. &.Son, (GallnpTille,) (Oliver F.,)
general merchants.

Plank, OliTer F., (GallnpTille,) (J. jnank &
Son.)

PosBon, Chester, (GallupTllle,) farmer 100.

PosBon, Hufus, (GallupTllle,) farmer 100.

PoBson, Wesley, (GallupTille,) former 100.

REINHART, ANTHONY, (GallnpTille,)
carpenter and joiner,

RICKARD; GEO. D., (GallnpTille,) hop

f rower and farmer 600.
ter. Stickle, (Qaaker Street, Schenec-
" tady (Jo.,) retired farmer.
Righter, Wm. H., (Quaker Street, Schen-
ectady Co.,) farmer 136.
Rikard, DaTid H., (GallnpTille,) farmer

Rollings, Isaac, (GallapTille,) farmer 61.

ROSEKRANS, FREDERICK H., (Gallap-
Tille,) aesessor and former 98.

Rosekratis, Henry D., (GallnpTille,) for-
mer 107.

Saddlemyre, Ira, (GallnpTille,) farmer 156.

Samnel, Herman M. L., (Shutter's Cor-

^ ners,) speculator and farmer 12.

Schell, Allen, (GallnpTille,) farmer 18.

Schoolcraft, Gideon, (GallnpTille,) farmer
143.

Schoolcraft, John H,, (GallnpTille,) former
100,

Schoomaker, Julian, (GallnpTille,) former
19!^

Schrafer, George, (West Beme, Albany
Co.,) butcher and farmer 3.

Settle, Hiram, (GallnpTille,) farmer 107.

Settle, John H., (GallnpTille,) farmer 3.

Settle. Joseph, (GallnpTille,) former 86.

Shell, Daniel, (GallnpTille,) former 120.

Shell, Isaac, (GallnpTille.) farmer 160.

Shell, Sanford, (GallnpTille,) former 87,

Shultes, Isaac, (Shutter's Comers,) post
master.

Siples, Wm., (GallupTille,) farmer 3.

SIS

WBIOBT.

Smeaton, Jobn, (Qpaker Street, Scheuecta-
dy Co.,) farmer 'tj.

Snyder, Jacob M.,<GallnpvU1e,) shoe maker.

Snydef, Jacbb M., (Shatter's Comers,) for-
mer S,

SNYDER, PETER L., (OaUnpTiUe,) black-
smith.

SpateholtB, Baniel B., (QallnpTiUe,) farmer

SPATBHOLTS, JOHN W., (QallapTille,)
carriage smith.

SpatholtB, JohiiI.,(QallupTil!ej)'farmer 143.

Stephens, lit, (GalmpvUle,)faniier 1. *

Stevens, Steward, (Qiiater Street, Schen-
ectady Co.,) farmer 100.

Swan, Minor, (Gallupville,) former 130.

Tibbsts, Elizabeth, (Sallapville,) farmer
86M.

Tredmire, Wm., (SallnpTilte,) farmet 96.

Tripp, Snsan Hiss, (Oallnpville,) milliner.

Vanayckj_New'ell, (Qallapvlll?,) former 100.

Vedder, Edwin Bev., (Gallnp-nlle,) pastor
Reformed Churtih.

Walden, SylyannS G*., (West Berne, Albany
Co.,^ painter and former.

WBBB,LrNTrS, (West Berne, Albany Co.,)
glove mannf. at Waldenville,

Webb, Stephen, (QallnpvUle,) farme* 17.

Weidman, Peter, (Gallupville,) retired me-
chanic and farmer «.

Weidman, Reuben L„ (Gallupville,) {Bunt-
ing eft Weidman.)

Welch, Zelah, (Gallupville,) farmer t%.

Wideman, Adam I., (Gallupville,) farmer
67.

Wllber, Perry Mrs., (Gallupville,) farmer
B6.

Willbnr, Michael, (Quaker Street, Schenec-
tady Co. ,) farmer 90.

Williamson, James, (Quaker Street, Schen
ectady Co.,) farmer 93.

WilllamBon, Lucas, (Gallupville,) farmer
84.

Wolford, Alchey Mrs., (West Berne, Al-
bany Co.,) hop grower and former 60.

WOLFORD, ELISHA, (GallupviUe,) car-
penter and joiner.

WOOD, EDWIN D., (Gallupville,) carriage
trimmer.

Wood, Oliver B., (Gallupville,) former 166.

Wright, Henry Rev., (Qallapville,) pastor
M. B. Church.

Zeh, Alfred, (Gallupville,) custom grist
mill. '

Zeh, Ellas, (QallnpvUle,) saw mill and for-
mer i)i.

ZEH, IRA, (Gallnpville,) physician and
surgeon*, and supervisor.

Zeh, Peter J., (OaUapvllle,) farmer 196.

fimer, Paul, (Gallupville,) former 80.
imnier, David H', (Gallupville,) farmer 4.
Zimmer, Emiline, (Gallupville,) farmer 5.
Zimmer, Gideon, (Gallupville,) farmer 130.
Zimmer, Hjumah A., (GallapvilleO farmer
■>. 87.
Zimmer, Isaac Jr., (Gallupville,) former

47.
Zimme?, Jacob A., (Gallupville,) former

140.
Zimmer, Jacob L„ (Gallnpville,) farmer

leases 161.
Zimmer, Jacob M., (Gallupville,) assessor

and former leases 310.
Zimmer,, Jacob N., (Gallupville,) farmer 80.

fimmer, John A., (Gajjupville,) farmer 118.
Immer, John G., (Qallupville,) farmer SIO.
Zimmer, Minor P., (Gallupville,) former

148.
Zimmer, Peter F., (Gallupville,) hardware.
Zimmer, Seneca, (Gallupville,) farmer M9,
Zimmer, Wm. I., (Gallupville,) farmer 387.

AGAOEUJBS, ETa.—AOBIOVLTUBAL IMPLEMENTS.

219

Sch,oliarie Co. Classified Business" Directory.

EXPLANATIONS.
Tbe Towns are alphabetically arraoged at tbe end of tbe line, nnder the businesB
clasBifications. The post office address of each iudivldnal or firm follows immediately
after tbe name. Where no post office is ^en after the name, it signifles that the name
of the post office and town is the same. The names of farmers are omitted in this list,
as they can readily be foand in the general list, by noting the fignres at the end of the
lines, which indicate the number of acres owned or leased by each.

Academies Etc.

DEAN COLLEGE, Eev. D. M. Smith,
principal and proprietor, WamerviUe,

Blchm'ondTllle
•SCHOHAKIB ACADEMY, Oren 0.

Sikes, principal, Schoharie

NEW YOflK CONPEEENCE- SEMIN-
ARY AND COLLEGIATE INSTI-
TUTE, Bev. Solomon Slas, principal,
Charlotteville, Sammit

Agents, Claim.
Stevens, Mark W., SloansTtUe, Bsperanoe

Agents, Xixpress.
Osterhont, John L., Cobleskill

Btanton,John L., (A. M. TJ.J Middlebargh
SARROW AY, JAMES, - Blchmondvllle
BOEST. JOSEPH,, Schoharie

JENKINS, D. W., Central Bridge
VKOMAN, LUCIAN, "

Batt, Wm., (D. & H. Canal Co.,) Sharon
Springs, Sharon

Agents, Insurance.

GRDTIN, J. H. , (life,) North Blenheim,

Blenheim
WIGHTMAN, ELIAS A., Livingston-

Tille, Broome

Yonng, Gideon, Grovenor's Corners,

C&rlislfi
PRANCE, D. DEWITT, (fire,) Coblesklll
Stllson, Lansing, *^

Townsend, John M., (fire, life and ac-
cidental,) "
KINGSLEY, BBNONI A., Oonesville
Thomas, A. Sidney, West ConesviHe, "
Predenburg, Chas., Qilhoa
SHALEE, GEO. C,

WILCOX, M. S., Jefiferson

Danforth, Geo. L., MWdJehnrgh

BEETHWICK, C. P., Warnerville,

SichmondTUle
CLEVELAND, P. H., (general,) i '
Lewis, J. D., (life,) _

MANN, PETER S., (fire and life,)War-

nerviile, , .

KRUM, WM. B., Schoharie

DEPANDOEP, LEVI M., (Merchants
Life,) HyndsTille, Seward

Harper, James W., (Home Eire,)

Sharon Springs, Sharon

BAETON, WM. B., Oife.) GallnpTille,

Wright

Agents, Patent.

Thrall, Wm., Carlisle

Talbot, John Q., Sloansville, Esperance
DONNBLLEr, JAMBS B., Central
Bridge, Schoharie

Agents, Railroad.

Dana,HarleyT., Cobleskill

Dante, Wm, B., Howe's Cave, "

Stanton, John L., Middlebargh

DnnnlDg, J. A.. Elchmondville

BOEST, JOSKPH, (freight,) Schoharie
JENKINS, D. W., (ficket,) Central

Bridge, • • "

VEOMAN, LUCIAN, (snpt., fl-elght

and express, Schoharie Valley E. R.J "
JOHNSON, HENRY H., HyndsvlllS,

-Seward
EOWLEY, HIEAM S., (Delaware &

Hadeon Canal Co.,) "

Agents, Real Estate.

Conover, Joel, CobleaklU

MALBT, ISAAC B., Sharon Springs,

Sharon

Agents, Seirlng macblnes.

Clark, Cyrne, (Grover & Baker,) Gilboa
BLODGBTT, HIRAM A., (BUas Howe,)

'Mlddlebnrgh
BOSBKEANS, ALBEET G.,, {Singer,) "
Lewis, J. D., ,^ EiohmOTdTiUB

BEUCK, ELBERT O., (Wheeler* Wil-
son,) Hyndsville, Seward
♦DOWNS, EICHAED C, (Blias Howe

Jr.,) Sharon Springs, ShMOn

Agrlcnltaral Implements.
KSLSSY, CHRISTOPHER p., (grain,

cradles,) LJvingBtanTillo, Broome

Vanderwerken, Amos, (ploughs,) Carlisle
BOUCK, CHRISTIAN S„ (grain^ra-

dies,) Mineral Springs, Coblesklll

♦EMPIRE AGRICULTURAL WORKS,

Mlnard Harder, prop., "

320

A OSICUL TUBAL IMPLEUENTS-SLA OKSMITHS.

•GALE, J. & SONS, (horse and hand
rakes,) Baraerville, Cobleskill

NETHAWAT, CLINTON, (agent for
Meadow King Mower, ''

WoolBon, Eoswell, (ploughs,) Esperanoe

*WALDEON & SIS80N, (platform
ohnrn powers.) Breakabeen, Pulton

SHALBB & PEBDBNBUES, GUboa

Butts, Norris, (grain cradles,) Central
Bridge, Schoharie

•CAMPBELL, STEPHEN K., Central
Bridge, "

Eldredge, Monroe, (Climax Plow,) Seward

Walrad, Eobert G., (Buckeye Mowers
and Eeapers,) "

WAENEE, HAEMAN, (plows and cnl-
tivators,) "

WETHEEWAX, GEO., (Buckeye Mow-
ers aid Eeapers,) Lawyersville, "

Auctioneers.

BEST, GEO., Central Bridge, Shoharie
KEUM, WM. B.,

Ax Handle Manuf.
SOWLES, OEIN, South Gilboa, GUboa

Bakers and Confectioners.
Heckel, Panl, Cobleskill

MANN, CHAS. E., BlchmondTllle

MANN, ISAAC,

Banks.

Pirst National Bank of Cobleskill,

Cobleskill
Schoharie County National Bank( Schoharie

Barbers.

Lee, Wm. H., Cobleskill

Help, Ernest Hiddleburgh

Waldrof, M. B.. EichmondviUe

SCOTT, DAElUS B., Schoharie

AndeAou, Isaac L., Sharon Springs, Sharon

Basket ITIaker.

Marshall, Anthony Mrs., Sharon
Springs, Sharon

Bee Hives.
WEST, AAEON, Broome Center, Gilboa

Bent Felloes.

6ALB, J. & SONS, Bamerrille, Cobleskill

Billiard Booms.

{See Saloons and Meatauranta.)

Blacksmiths.

Decker, Geo. W., North Bledhelm,

Blenheim

INQEAHAM, EEASTU8 J., North
Blenheim. "

MAETIN.WM.A./North Blenheim, "

Wldomen, David, Eminence, "

Widomen, Edward, (carriage Ironing,)
Eminence, *^

Bates, Eesolved, Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co., Broome

Bouck, Hamllton,llvingstonTille, ■

HAZBLTON & LEONARD, Franklin-
ton, '

KLINE", JOHN, Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co., . '

EU8SKLL, TIMOTHY P., Pranklln-
ton, <

SMITH, BENJAMIN, Potter's Hollow,

Albany Co., Broome

Somborger, Alex., Pranklinton, "

Sornborger, Seymour, Pranklinton, "
Stewart, Wm. H., LivingstonTille, "
Copp, John, Argusville, Carlisle

Pero, Isaac, "

MoMASTEE & O'CONNELL, Grove-

nor's Corners, "

Myers, John W., "

Eockleller, Geo., Grovenor's Comers, "
Wearer, Benj. P., Argusville, "

Weaver, Chas. H., Argusville, "

ZELlE, DAVID, Sharon, "

Boorn, Gardner, Mineral Springs, '

CobleBkill'
BEOWN, DAVID M.,
Carpenterj Geo. H., (carrage ironer,) "
COENBLL, MICHAEL, Lawyersville, "
Harrison, Mathew, Barnerville, "

Harrison, Wm., East Cobleskill, "

Kromer,<;urtis, Mineral Springs, "

Purcell, Edmond, "

Brown, Albert, West Conesville, Conesville
Case, Geo., "

Cole, Lnman, "

Crane, Erwin B., Manorkill, "

Pnller, Hezeklah, Manorkill, "

Schemerhorn, Peter S., Potter's Hol-
low, Albany Co., "
SCOVILL, ELIJAH, Manorkill,
Snyder, Jeremiah J.^ , "
Brumley, Edwin E., Enperance
Dwelley, John H., Sloansville, "
DWELLET, OSCAE, Sloansville, "
Petre, Albert^ Central Bridge, "
Sherwood, Samuel, "
Singerland, Chas. A. , Sloansville, "
Slingerland, S. S., Sloansville, "
Van Wle, Geo., "
Wright, Sylvester, "
BOtfCK, JEEEMIAH, Breakabeen, Palton-
BURQET, CHAS. S., Pnltonham, . "
Bnrget, Wm. B.,Breakf^been, "
Dearstine, Andrew, Breakabeen, "
Feeck, Jacob J., Pnltonham, "
PINEQAN, MICHAEL, West Fulton "
Poland, Martin L., Breakabeen, "
Getter, David, Fultonham, "
GETTBE, HAEVET, Pnltonham,
KLING, MAETIN L., Breakabeen,
Smith, Abram, West Fulton, "
SMITH, CHAS., West Fulton, "
TUEK, COOPEE, West Fulton, "
Buckingham & Pace, Gilboa
FACE, WM. H., Broome Center,
Grant, Wm., "
McHench, Wtlllard, Broome Center, "
Roe, Jenck P., Broome Center, "
STETKEE, CHAS. H.,
Van Wle, Henry, Broome Center, "
Van Wle, Lorenzo, Broome Center, "
COENBLL, JOHN W., Bmluence^Jefferson
GALLT, JAMBS,

Phiucle, Levi Q., "

Proper, Anson, "

Scrom, Peter, **

Stanley, Wilher E., "

Stanley, Wm. B., "

Warner, Adin, CharlottevUle, "

BOUCK, THOS. W., Middlebnrgh

BOTCB, JAMES I., '"^

Kffher, Thos., "

BFNBE, THOMPSON, "

BLACKSMITHS-BOOTS AND SB0E3.

S21

LAWYER, ANDHBW, Middleburgh

Sbnfelt, Edwin, Huutereland, "

Smith, Hiram, "

Snyder, Adam, HnnterBland, "

Snyder, Adam Jr.. Huutereland, "

WE«T, ABBAM, Huntersland,
Bircli, John 0., Kichmondyille

CLUTK, B. W., West Fulton, "

HILSINGEE, WM;, "

fiornbeck, Nicholaa I., "

Levalley, Francis C, Wamerrllle, " ,

Ockempaw, Wm„ "

EUS8ELL, STEPHEN, "

Smith, Asa B., Weet RichmondTille, "
Cramer, George P., Central Bridge,

Schoharie
Cramer, Harlow W., Central Bridge,
Nozon, Jacob M.,
Spaulding, Wm.,
Spanlding, Wm. Jr.,
underhili, Benl., Howe's Cave,
WHITE, DAVID C, Central Bridge,
Wilbur, T. J.

Woodcock, Geo. H., Central Bridge,
Bronnell, James F., ByndsviUe, Seward
Calklna, Henry,
Calkins, Lather,

DAVENPORT, LEVI W., Sharon,
Hynds, James, Hyndeville,
KILTS, CALVIN. HyndSTille,
MAECLEY.JOHNC.,
ROWLEY, NELSON G.,
SMITH,ANDHEW,
Cook, Peter B., Ames, Montgomery

Co., Sharon

DxLANT, EDWARD, Leesville,
Harper & SallBbnry, Sharon Springs,
Houghtailling, Isaac, Sharon Center,
Kiseker, SteTen,Sbaron Center,
Miers, Henry, Argusville,
Monroe, John D., Sharon Springs,
Parmele, John L., Sharon Springs,
Prookter, Luke, Seward,
Pursall, ThOB.,
Belyea, David H.,
Van Wie, Geo.,
COOK, JAMES D.,CharlottevUle, Summit
Dykeman, Martin,
Hard, Harmon, CnarlotteTille,
Morrison & Brown,
Sawyer & Rndd, /
COOK, DAVID H., (carriage Ironing,)

Shatter's Corners, Wright

GAIOB, JOEL S., (carriage ironing,)

GallupTllle, "

LASHPEE, JEBBMIAH, GaTlupvllle, "
PACKARD, SAMUEL S., GallupvlUe, "
SNYDER, PETER L., GallupTllle, "
BPATEHOLTS, JOHN W., (carriage

ironing,) Gallupyille, "

Boardine Honsea,

(See Botelt and Boarding Bouaei.)

Books and Stationery.

(See alto Newt Booms.)

BLODQBTT,HIRAMA., Middleburgh

Boots and Sboea.

(See alto General MercAanti.)

MABTIN, FREEGIFT P., (customO

North Blenheim, Blenh

E0SBKRAN3, TH08. H., (custom,)

North Blenheim, Blenheim

WHITE, DANIEL, (custom,) North

Blenheim, "

BRBZBE, CHA8., (custom,) Living-

BtonTlUe, Broome

Cleveland, John 0., (castom,) Frank-

linton, "

Graham, Andrew, (custom,) Franklin-
ton, "
Mattice, John H., (custom,) Living-

stonvllle, • "

RICHTMTER, JOHN W., (custom,)

Potl6r!B Hollow, Albany Co., "

Thorington, Jacob H., (custom,) Liv-

ingstonville, "

Burhans, t)anlel, (castom,) Carlisle

Center, Carlisle

Clemens, Edwin, (custom,) "

Collins, Gilbert, (custom,) "

Karker, Solomon, (custom,) Lawyers-

ville, "

Myers, Tobias, (custom,) Grovenor's

Corners. "

SeverBon, Geo. H., (custom,) Grove-
nor's Corners, "
Slingerland, 'Twnpkins, (custom,) "
Spore, James H., (custom,) "
SWARTHOUT, JAMBS, (custom,) Ar-
gusville, . "

BITTNBE, LEO, (custom,) CobleBkiU

Brandenstein^hristopher,(cnBtom,) "
Brown, Peter W., (custom,) Barnerville, "
Diefendorf, JacobE., ' "

Diefendorf, Jadson, "

King, John, (custom,) Mineral Springs, "
MABTIN, ■ FREDERICK, (custom,)

Lawyersville, "

Thatcher, Sanford J., "

Willsey, Isaac L., (custom,) B. Cobles-
kill, "
Brown, Wellington, (custom,) Manor-

kilK ConesviUe

LAMPHERB, JOHN, (custom,) "

Richmond, Almeron M., (CBStom,)WeBt

Conesville, "

Richmond, Stephen B., West Cones-
ville, "
VOSBtTRGH, JOHNH., West Cones-
ville **
Clark, "Walter A., (custom,) Sloansville,

Beperancs
Clark, Wm., (custom,) Sloansville, "
Head, Blnatbah, (custom,) "

Mcintosh & Turnbull,
Ollinger, John, (custom,) > "

Barnard, DanieL (custom,) Middle-
burgh, Fulton
Best, Chas. S., (custom,) Fultonham, "
Best, Wm.. (custom,) Fultonham, "
Bice, Ezra D.. (custom,) Fultonham, "
Dudley, Addison, (custom,) Breaka-^^

been,
Dadley, Daniel L., (custom,) Breaka- ^^

been.
Eager, Daniel J., (custom,) Breaka- ^^
teen, , _^,. , ,,

Hanes, Peter, (custom,) Fultonham,
Ineraham, Eli, (.custom,) West Fnlton, "
Ingram, Russel, (caBtom,)West Fulton, "
Morey, Stephen A., (custom,) WeBt^_

Fulton,
Preston, Isaac, (custom,) Breakabeen, "
Reese, John, (custom,) West Fulton, "

223

BOOTS AND SBOES—OABPBNTBBS AND BUILDEBS.

Yan Vorle, Geo., (cuBtom,) West Ful-
ton, Pnlton
Wentworeh, ErastQS, (cnstom,) Mineral

Springft, "

Wentworth, Sherman, (custom,) Ful-

tonbam, - ''

Buckbee, John W., (cuBtom,) Gilboa

MOBRISiQN, JAMES K., (Custom,)

South Je^erBon, "

SPENCKB„MABCTJS,D.^ "

WHITE, WM. H., Broome Center, "
Zelie & atryker, "

Dibble, Riley, (custom,) Jefferson

Dykeman, Michael,, (cuBtom,) "

Hubbard, James H., (custom,) "

EETNQLD8, BBNJ., (custom.)
Shelmadlhe, Isaac & Son, (Custotii,) "
Van BeUren, Geo. H., (cuBtom,) Char-

lotteville, "

Wagoner, Levi, (custom,) "

Wittsle, Geo., (custom,) Summit, "

BLODGETT, JOHN C, (custom,)

Mlddlebnrp:h
Crippen, Orville, (custom,) Hunters-
land, "
Ball, James B.> (cuatom,) Huntersland, "
HBSS&IBBOT,

MARSBliTJS, H. M., "

Hiveliburgh, Johil, (custom,) "

TURNER, MORGAN, Huntersland, "
White, Chas. A., "

Barkinan, Andrew, (cuBtom,) Ooble-

skill, RichraoudTille

Briggs, Richard, (custom,) Cobleskill, "
Kyser, Jacob, Warnerville, "

Ottman, David, (custom,) Warnerville, "
Roclifelier, Geo., (custom,; West Rich-

mondville "

Smith, J. C. & Co., ."

Badgley, Geo. B., Schoharie,

Bassler, Herman, (custom,) Central

Bridge. "

Hess, Albenes, (custom,) "

Kniskern, Chas,, (custom,) **

KROMEB, LAMBERT, (custom,) "

Marsh, Jacob, "

NBTHAWAY, HARVEY, (custom,) "
Roarick, Abram, (custom,) ^^

Roarick, David B.„ (custom,) "

Standhardt, F. A., (custom,) Howe's

Cave, - _ "

Weaver, Christian C, (custom,) Cen-
tral Bridget, > "
TOtJNG, M0SE3, (custom,) Central

Bridge, "

Chase, Harvey H., Seward

Chase, Menzo W., (custom,) "

Hoffman, Nicholas, (custom,) "

LettB, Orlando, (custom,) Bldbmond':

ville, "

MOAK, DAVID A., (custom,) HyndB-

ville, >'

Rindfleld, AuguBtua, (custom,) Hynds-

vlUe, "

Smith, Abram, (custom,) Hyndsvillej "
Sommer,jac((b A., (castpita,) Shardn, "
BO0THWORTH, NATHANIEL, (cus-
tom,) HyndflvlllB , . "
Angle, Feter J.t (cufltomi) Sharon

Springs, Sharon

Gray, G«oiiz«y (custom,) Sharon Cen-
ter, "
Hanaqn, Peter, (custom,) ArguBVlUe, "
Hoffman, Jacob H., (custom,) '^

Paris, ChriBtian, (custom,) ArgnsTille,

Sharon
Paris, Geo., (custom,) ArgnsTllle, "

Samson, H., (custom,; Sharon Spnnga, "
Sticbt, Martin, Sharon Springs, "

Van Vort, Adams, (cueiom,) "

Wormuth, Joseph, (custom,) Sharon

Springs, "

Cook, (3Feorge D.^ (custom,) Charlotte-

ville. Summit

Spaulding, Sidney C, (custom,) "

Wharton, James K., (custom,) "

BARTON, WM. B., (custom,) Gallup-
: vUle, Wright

Decker^ John, QallupyiUe,
Eeyser, Christian, (custom,) Shutter's

(jorners,. "

Merryhew, Altamont, Gallupville, "

Snyder, Jacob M., Gallupville, "

Brass Founders.

\8ee Iran and Braes Fowidera and Ma-

ehinisti.)

Breirers.

Lost, John, HyndsvlUe, - Seward

Brick man ufticturers.
Strycker ,& JackBon, Gilboa

WATEBB0RY, JAMES S. & SONS,

Schoharie
Broom Handles.
"GALE, J. & SONS, Barnerville,

Cobleskill
Broom makers.
Stlenmlts, Aaron, Cehtral Bridge,

Esperance
BATNES, PETER 8., Middtebnrgh, Fulton
MATTICB, Henry W., MlddleBurgh, "
HAV^S, DAVID, Mtddlteburgh

Kinney, J6hh, ''^

Mattlce, Joseph, "

DIETZ, WM. L.J Schoharie

Builders.

{Sei Carpenters and Builders, Masons and

Builders.)

Bntcbei's.

{See Meat Markets and Butchers.)

Carding mills.

BILEY, AiZARIAB B., Barnerville,

Cobleskill
Brewster, Allen, Gallupville, Wright

Carpenters and Builders.

{Hee also Masons and Builders.)
Buckingham, Geo. E., North Blenheim,

Blenheim
LLOYD, WM. H., North Blenheim, "
Loyd, John B., North Blenheim, "

iMorehonse, Lorenzo, North Bl«nhelm, "
Beed, John H., North Blenheim, "

Shafer,'EdmQ:nd, North Blenheim, "
8TANNARD, CLEOPHAS A., North

Blenheim, "

Wldotoen, David, Eminence, "

HUSE, JOSL&H M., LlvlngBtonvlUe,

Broome
Blchma^, Joseph H., Broome Ciisnter,

BICHMOND, JOSEPH H., Livingston- ""
ville, "

CABPENTERS AND BVILDEBS.

323

BnBBell, Ira, Frankllnton, Broome

TI)orne, Samnel, LivingBtonville, "

WIGHTMAN, BLIASA., LlTingston-

Tille, "

Wood, Hamilton, Llvingstonville, "

Wright, Hiram H., LiTingBtonvUIe, "
BenBon, Milton, Carlisle

BLAN. HEH, WM., J
Borst, John, Groyenor's Corners, "

BKADLEf, JOHN P.,
Bristle, John H., LawyerBVille, "

Folic, JoBeph, "

Fowk, Philip, OarllBle Center, "

Hojt, AlTin, "

-Huested, J. T., Argneville, "

Lord, James M., Grovenor's CoraerB, "
Lord, John L., Grovenor^s Corners, "
Mickel, Adam H., ~ "

Ottman, Jacob A., Argasville, "

Belyea, Peter D., Sloansville, "■

Eelyea, Richard, SloansviMe, "

Sanford, Geo. P., Carlisle Center, "

Smith, John H., Ar^sviUe, "

Snyder, Benj. T., Carllele Center, "

Snyder, John W., "

TEEPLE, EDWARD, Sloansville, "

YOUNG, ANDREW J., Grovenor's

Corners, "

Tonng, BoBtwick K., Grovenor's Cor-
ners, '*
Tonng, G. S., SlDaneville, "
Tonng, NelsoaS., Grovenor's Corners, "
Toane^ Robert W., Lavryersvllle, "
Blair, Robert S., CoMesklU
Burchard, Almanza, "
DOW, DANIEL J., Lawyersville, "
Glazier, David, Lawyersville, "
Hiller, Walter C, "
King, Hiram; Mineral Springs, "
Letts, John, "
MOORE, GHA8. M.,

Moore, David, "

Rickard, Geo., Howe's Cave, "

RICKARD, IRA, Howe's Cave, "

Siiles. Lawsence, Grovenor's Corners, ^^
Tator, Peter J., Mineral Springs, "

VAN VALKENBUBGH, JOHN,
WOLFORD, DOW, Barnervilie, "

TOUNG. DAVID D.. Barnervilie, "

BARTHOLOMEW, LORfiN W., Pot-
ter's Hollow, Albany Co., ConesviUe
Bartholomew, Solomon J., Potter's

fiollow, Albany Co.,_ "

BASSBTT, DANIEL, West Cohesville, "
BLOODGOOD, GEO. H., "

BRAIN ARD, ZECHARIAH, Mauorkill, "
CORNELL, JOHN T., West Cbucsville,"
GOODFBLLOW, ISAAC B., Potter's

Hollow, Albany Co., "

HITCHCOCK, STEPHEN J.,
Howard, Jamea, Manorkill, "

Hubbard, Orin, Manorkill, "

Halbnrt, Reaben A., Manorkill, "

Morse, Jobii A., West ConesviUe, "

PARKS, AMAZON,

Phelps, Orson, Manorkill, "

Phelps, Rolla, "

PHELPS, WALLACE, Manorkill,
SHOEMAKER. ABllAM, "

SHOEMAKER, WIDEMAN P.,
TonDg. Nathan M., Manorkill, "

ALBRIGHT, WILSON, Sloansville,

Bsperahce
BROWN, HENRY, Central Bridge, •'

Cleveland, Q., Bsperanoe

Coons, Wm. J., Central Bridge, "

Davenport, John, SloaQBVille, "
DAVENPORT, J. A., Sloansville,

Fuller, T. E., Sloansville, "

IGordon, Peter C, Sloansville, "

Hogan, Isaac, Central Bridge, "

HOGAN, ISAAC, Jb., Central Bridge, "

Jones, Hiram, "

Lownsberry, Chas., Sloansville, "

Man, Jacob N., Central Bridge, "

Reed, James H., "
ROCKWELL, WM. A.,

SCOTT, ISAAC v., Sloansville, "

Vuuk, Daniel, Sloansville, "

Wager, P. B., Central Bridge, "

Wereley, Wesley, Sloansville, "
Abram, Wm. N., West Pnlton, Fulton

Becker, Dennis, Breakabeen, "

Burget, Peter, Fultonham, "

Collins, Jacob, Franklinton, "

Cook, Truman L., Eminence, "

CORNELL, JOHN W., Eminence, "

Deney, Horace, Eminence, "

Poland, Jonas, Breakabeen, "
Poland, Martin L., Breakabeen,

Ham, Alonzo, Breakabeen, '^

Hanes, Chas. H., Faltonhatn, "

Hanes, Jacob H., Fultonham,-^ "

Hillsiaeer, Abram, West Fulton, "

HOLMES, MANSFIELD, Pnltonham, "

King, Abram J., West Fulton, "
RONET, GEO. W., Fultonham,

Shafer, Sylvester, Mineral Springs, "

Smith, Ezra, Mineral Springs, "

SpUrbeck, David. Fultonham, "

Van Vorris, J. Piatt, Fultonham, "

Vroman, David J., Mlddleburgh, "

Wagoner, Henry, West Fulton, "

Wayman, Geo., West Pulton, "

Weidman, Ralph, Fultonham, "
Baker, Alvin L., Gilboa
BAKER, ISAAC.
BECKER, WINPIELD H., Sonth Gil- ^_

boa.

Belts, Hiram P., "
CONROW, ROBERT W., Sonth Gil- ^^

boa,
Cobniey, Daniel H., Broome Center,

DECKER, DAVID, Broome Center, "

Decker, Jacob, Sonth Jefferson, "

Polnsbee, Thaddens, Sonth.Gilboa, "

Garrett, Michael T., "
Grifflri, Horace A.,
Hitchcock, Darius,
Holland, James,
Hirigsley, Chancellor S.,
Lawrence, Horace D., Stamford, Dela- _

ware Co.,
Lawrence, John W., Stamford, Dela-^^

ware Co., ■ /,

MAHAM, LORENZO, South Gilboa, '|

Paliner, Gilbert, ''
Robinson, Chas. H.,
ROBINSON, EMORT S.,
SaSora, Moses, Broome Center,
SHAFER, PETER, Broome Center,

Smith, Job, Broome Center, "
Vroman, Corneliu* S., Sonth JeiTerson,"
WBST, AARON, Broome Center,
Bogardns, Peter H., Jefferson
Dyfeman, Peter,
Evens, Adin J., CharlottavUle,

LINES, MARCUS, '

324 CABPENTEBS, ETO.—CABBIAOE, WAGON S 8LE10E MANVFS.

Robinson, Wm. J,, South Jefferson,

Jefferson

Thomas, Daniel E., "

Truax, Edward, CharlotteviUe, "
WILDER, AUSTIN J;,

YOUNG, EDWARD, "
Aleer, Jacoh, Middlebnrgh

BOUCK, ALEX^ "

BREWER, RICHARD, Hantersland, "

Crosby, Hiram, Huntersland, "

Dexter, Hedstrom, "

HaTlenbec^, Samuel W., "

Kennedy, Wm., "
POSSON, LBWIS W., Hrihterslaild,

Rickard, James, Hantersland, "

RICK ART, JOHN W., Hantersland, "

Rocketeller, Geo., "

Sheldon, Carr, "

Vroman, Abram L., *'

Weidman, Joseph, "

West, Jeremiah, "

Wood, Allen, . "

Alemore, Amos, Richmondvllle

ALLEN, CHESTER, WamervlUe, "

aTkins J E *'
B0RCHARi3, LORENZO D., Wamer-

ville, "

Chase, Edward A., "

Chase, Jacob M., "

Chase, Steward »., "

Decker, James B., "

Glazier, Abram M., "

Green, Zachens, West Richmondvllle, "

Groosbeck, J. H., Wamerville, "

HOGARBOMB, R. A., "

Hughes, Blisha, "

Hynds.Sandford, "

Mann, Marcus, '*

Perry, Henry N,, *'

Shaffer, Jerome, Warnerrille, "

Shafer, John R., Wamerville "

Snyder, Wm., Wamerville "

Thayer, Geo., "

Waldorf, Reuben N., Wamerville, "

Waldorf, Robert G., "

WELLER, ADAM, "
ZEH, DAVID,

Bowles, Wm., Central Bridge, Schoharie
Bckerson, Henry, "
Herren, Chas., Central Bridge, "
Hogen, Patt., Central Bridge, **
Hunt, Mansfield, Central lAldge, "
Kinney, R., , "
Lamorau, Chas., *'
McDonald, Elon, Central Bridge, "
WOOLPORD, HENRY H.,Ea6t Cobles-
kill, "
Woolford, Jacob w;, ■ • "
Bellinger, Isaac, HyndsTille, Seward
BELLINGER, JEHIEL,Hynd8Tllle, "
Bellinger, Jeremiah, Sharon, "
Bellinger, John M., Shaion, . "
Brown, John, Hyndeville, " i
Crocker, Philander T., HyndBvUle, "
CEOMMIE, NORMAN, "
Davenport, Jacob, Sharon, "
Devenpeck, Alonzo, "
Frederick, Cyrus M^ Sharon, "
Bines, Alonzo R., HyndBville, "
Huhgerford, Daniel H., Sharon, "
Hynds, Albert, Hyndsville, "
Hynds, Joseph Af., Hyndsville, "
Kilts, Peter, Sharon, "
KNEESKBRN, WM. H.,

KRONER, WM. H., Sharon, Seward

LETTS, MARTIN,

Markle, Geo. M., " ,

MerrehesB, Uriah, *'

Morgan, Harvey. HyndSTlUe, "

POGUE, ROBERT,

Rowley, Edwin, "

Sommers, Jacob A., Sharon, "

Stevens, Daniel D., Hyndsville, "

Stever, David, West Richmondville, "
STRAIL, ISAAC A^
Vansyke, Sylvanns G., "

Weller, Robert, Hyndsville, "

Wright, D. L., Hyndsville, "

Chnstman, Jacob, Argusville, Sharon

Darrow, Russell,

Devenport, Cyrus, "

Haner, Abram, Leesville, "

HoShian, Lawrence, Sharon Springs, "
LEAKE, JOHN W., Sharon Center,
Livingston, John, Sharon Springs, "
Mareness, James, Sharon Center, "

Mereness, Steveil J., Aharon Center, "
Miller, Peter, Sharon Springs, "

Moak, John H., Sharon Springs, "

Robinson, Wm., Sharon Center, "

Shafer, John, Sharon Springs, "

TEHBRS, JOHN, Argusville, '•

WHITBBCK, JACOB; Jb., Sharon

Springs, "

Wilson, Nelson, Sharon Center, "

Albert, John, CharlotteviUe, Summit

Boughlon, Wm. T., "

Cropser, Henry, -- "

Herron, Henry, CharlotteviUe, "

Hicks, Henry, "

Johnson, Alfred W., CharlotteviUe, "
Rifenbark, Hiram, "

Truax, Sylvester, CharlotteviUe, "

BoUes, Ada, Gallnpville, Wright

Bradley, Ellas B., Central Bridge, *'

Deuel, Morgan L., Gallnpville, "

Fellers, Andrew, Gallnpville, , •'

McDonald, Benj.. GaUnpville, "

MILLER, JACOB H., Shatter's Cor-
ners, «'
HBINHAET, ANTHONY, Gallnpville, "
WOLFORD, BLISHA, Qallupville, "

Carpet freaver.

Jones, Emeline Mrs., Fultocham, Fulton

Carriage, 'Wagon and Slelgb

Manufacturers.

Bllerson, Lewis, (wagons,) North Blea-

heim, j Blenheim

Hubert, Moses, (wagons,) North Blen-
heim, "
VEOOMAN & BUCKINGHAM, North

Blenheim. "

WIDOMEN, MAHLON, (wagons,)

Eminence, "

Bruzee, Rensselaer, (wagons,) Frank-

liuton, Broome

Denison, Edward, Llvlngstonville, "
Russell, Philip,- (wagons,) Potter's Hol-
low, Albany Co., "
ROWE. JOHN Hy Carlisle
Snyder, Geo. H., Carlisle Center, "
Sweatman, Daniel C, Argusville, "
BOUCK, CHRISTIAN 8., (wagons,)

Mineral Springe, CoblesklU

•FEBCK, JOHN,
FBECK&SON,

CABBIAOE, WAGON <t SLEIOH UANXTFa.—CIDEB MILLS. 226

Fero, David I., East Cobleskill, CoblesklU
GIBBS, ANSON B., {wagons,) Mineral

Springs, "

Kennedy & Jniflp,

PBESO, FBANCI3, (wagons,) "

Richtmyer, Philip, (wagons,) "

Case, Geo., Conesvllle

Crane, Brwln B., (wasone',) Mauorklll, "
HOBBARD, DANA (wagons,) "

PHELPS, WALLAOB, (wagons,) Man-

orkill, ' " ■

Snyder, Jeremiah J., (wagons,) "

Bradley, Ellas, Central Bndge, Btperance
Dwelly, Edwin, SloansTllle, "

Dwelly, John H., SloansVlIlo, "

Phelps, Lemuel, Central Bridge, "

Qaackenbush, John, "

Quick, Dewit C, SloansTllIe, "

Simpkina, A. B., (wagons and sleighs,) "
CORNELL, JOHN W., (wagons,) Bm-

inence, Fulton

Husaong, Leopold, Breakabeen, "

PHANEllFP, FRANK, West Fnlton, "
RONBT, GEO. W., (wagons,) Fnlton- _

ham, "

Honey, JohnM., (wagons,) Fnltonham, "
SH0FELTj GEO. H., Breanabeen, "
TRAVIS, GILBERT, Breakabeen, "
TDRK, COOPER, (wagons,) West Fnl- ^

ton, "

Vaaghan, Isaac, (wagons,) Breakabeen,"
Wayman, Geo., (wagons and sleighs,)

WestFalton, _ , "

WEIDMAN, RALPH, <wagona,) Fal-

tonham,

ELLIS , JAMBS P. , GUboa

TIBBITS, JAMB8 M., (wagons,)

Broome Center, . "

CORNELL, JOHN W., (Wagons,) Emi-
nence, Jefferson
Disbrow, Beardsley B. , (wagons,) North
s Harpersield, Delaware Co.,
Mann & Co., (wagons knd sleighs,) "
DICKINSON, JACOB, Hniitersland,

«! 1 Middleburgh

SHELDON, CHA9., (wagons,) ... "

SMITH, AMOS M., _ '

Craua, Henry, (wagons,) Warngrvlllo,

Richmpndviue.
MASTERS, HBNRT, (wagons,)
PALMATIKH, SILAS,
Clemens, H; H., (wagons and sleighs,)

Central Bridge, Schoharie

Rickard, Ellas A., (wagons,) „ .^ ^ ,
♦WINTER & STAFFORD, Schoharie

Woodcock, Geo. H., (Wagons,) Central

Bridge,
BELLINQER, HENRT, (wagons and

sleighs,) HyndsTille, fieward

BROWN, PETER M., (wagons and ^

sleighs,) HyndsviUe, ,,.,.,

Calkins, Henry B., (wagons and sleighs,) _

HyndsviUe, . , , v v

Calkins, James Q.,(w8gons and sleighs,)

Byndsville, • ^ , . ^ w.

Hardy, Moses F., (wsgonrand sleighs,)
FRAATS, PETER R., (wagons,) Sew-
' ard, Sharon

Hurst, John, (wagons,) Leesvllle, "

Jackson, George, (wagons,) Sharon ^^

'Sprin£;B, _ , '

WACHSLBR, MATHIAS, (wagons,) ^_ ,

ArgusvlUe,

DINGM-AN, WALTER, (wagons,) Summit
JUMP, A. P.,

Smith, Henry, (wagons,) Charlottevllle, "
Bradley, Elias B., (wagons,) Central

Bridge, Wright

Dominic, John J,, Gallupvllle, "

Carriage Trlmmei**.

Borst, James N., Cobleskill

Borst, Silas W., "

FRISBIE, DAVID K., Gilboa

Borst, Geo. B., Middleburgh

Munn, J. L., Richmondville

Harrison, John H., CJentral Bridge, Wright
WOOD, EDWIN D., Gallapville, T' ,

Cattle and Horse Dealers.

Wood, Wm., Eminence, Blenheim

Sweet, Ezra, Grovenor's Corners, Carlisle
VANDRESER, I. W. & H., Cobleskill

KING8LET, BENONI A., Conesville

Scovill, Clinton, Manorkill. "

THORP, DOUGLASS B., Manorkill "
Van Dyke, Geo., "

Mann, Josiah, (horses,) Fnltonham, Fulton
Myers, W-m., Snmmit, "

SCHEAFFBR, HBNDRICK, Middle-
burgh, "
Stryker, OKver, Gilboa
Bafrd, Elam C, Jefferson
Burnet, Geo. H., "
SMITH, WM., Richmondville
SEXTON, CHESTER, HyndsviUe, Seward
Strobeck, Hiram, Lawyersville, "
Tice, Levi, "
GRANTBAR, GILBERT B., Sharon

Center, Sharon

Hughtalling, Jacob, (horses,) Argue-
vUle, Sharon

Cement.
{Set Lime, Plaster and Cement.)

Cheese Box JHanafacturer.

Gardinier, Martin I., Argnsville, Sharon

Cheese IHanafiicturers.

Merril, Wm., Seward

Areusville Cheese Factory, Argnsville,

Sharon
Sharon Center Cheese Factory, Sharon _
Center, "

China, Crocfcery and GlaB8\rare.

(See also General Merchants.)
Becker <Sb ' Schermerhorn, Cobleskill

Dow & WestfsU.

HARDER & HESS, „.,„,. ^

Lownsbery, W. G. & Co., Middleburgh
SMITH, BRADLEY S., Schoharie

SMITH, JESSE W., "

BROWN & BARGEB, Summit

Chnrn Sealer.

Shafor, Isaac Q. , Cobleskill

Cider niUls.

Middleburgh

Richmondville

Seward

Scntt, Henry, Jr.,
Babcock, Robert Q.,
Hoffman, Barnabas,
Hoffman, Martin,

BOUGHTON, HARRY V.. Charlotte-
.yllle" Summit

226

CIVIL EN&INSSB8 AND SUBVETOSS—COOPBIMB.

CItH Kmslaeers and Surveyors.

E08C0B, R. J., „ ??''¥),«

SWa'RT, PETEK, eoWeskill

Mann, John H., Mlddlebnre;h, Fulton
BECKER, B AKTHOLOMEW, Midfllehurgh

MANN. Isaac, ■°""'- — '"''"'■

Snyuer, E. L.,
Shafer, John F,

EichmondTille
Schoharie

MALBT, ISAAC B., Shtopn Spriners,
Sba-
Claim Agents.

iSee Agents Claim.)
Clergrmeu.

Taylor, Wm. W.j (M. E.,) North Blen-
heim, Blenheim'
Cowou, John, (M. B.;)Fvanklintan,Broome:
Baker, Eri, (M. B.,) Grovenor'B Cor- , '
nere Carlisle
Earl, W'm., (M. B.,) Mineral Springs,

CoSleBhlU
HAMLIN JOHN G., (Christian,)
Kling, Marcus, (LnUie»an,) Lawyers- ^^

ville, * i

Ludei). A. P., {Zlon Lutheran,)
PHILIPS, P., (St. Paul's,) "

Eobinsan.R. H.,(M. B.,) "

Van Woert, J. H., (Reformed,) Law- ^^ ,

Goree, John W., (M. B.,) ManorkiU,

ConesTillei
Soeley, A, H; K?v., (P'esb.j) Boperancej
Porter, Ira S., (St. MathBw's Evangeli-
cal Luthuran,) Breakaheen, Fulton;
More, Wm. S., (Reformed,) Gilboa.
Fero, Wm. D., (M. B.,) JefFersom
Jones, G. G., (Epls.,) Middleljurghj
Roe, SanfordW., (Reformed,) ''^ !
Sprecher, C. Spencer, (Lutheran,) " ■
Wood, James B., (M. E.,) " '
HECK, J. H., (St. Panl's Evangelical

Lutheran,) Schoharioi

Lintner, Geo., D. D., (retired Luther- I
an,). J " i

Mott,'0,, (M. E.,) " I

TYLER, ZACHAEIAH, (M. B. ZloB,) " ]
Powers, Ingraham, (Baptist,) Sewardi
Sands, Wm. J., (M. E.,) Hyndsville; ". |
Dielendotf, C, (Lutheran,) Leesville,

Sharon;
JEWETT, E., Leesville, /
Allen, Kiley M., (Christian,) Charlottc-

ville, Sumpiit

Martin, Geo. W., (M. B.,) Eminence, "
Woodwonh Geo., (M. B.:) "

Keller, Henry, (Lutherae,) Qallupvlllo,

Wright
Vedder. Edwin. (Reformed,) Qa|)up»lUe, "
Wrlglit, Henry, (MiE„) QaHuBvillH, "

Clotl>«8 Urjrers.
Boom, L. G., RiohmondvtIlQ

Camfleia, S. P.,

Clothiers and Tailors.
SWEET, (IHAS., North Blenheim,

' Blenheim

Calkins, Alex., (Cnetom,) Grovenor's

Corners, Carlisle

GRANTIBR, ELIZABETH F. M»9.,
, (custom,) ArgUBVille, "

Guun, Lydia Mrs., (custom,) " ,

Lane, Louisa Mrs., (custom,) Argae-
viUe, "

COHN, MOEEIS,-(read^made,) CobleBklll
Diefendorf, Jacob H.„ (readj made,) "
Bwlngs, John, (custom,) "

France, Frederick A., (ready made,) "
Bartley, Loretta Mrs., (oastom,) OonesvlUe
Edchmond, A. W. Mrs., (custom,) West

Goneftville, "

Walker, 3,vkv, West Oonesville, "

Beardsley, G, F., (costom,) Bsperance

Clbrk, gacah A, Mls^t (CDstom,), Sloans-
villa, "
Clemens, Mary 0, Mrs., (custom,)

Sloansville.. "

Cromwell, Phebe J. Mrs., (custom,) "
Hempsted, Nelson, (cnstom.) "

Laiwyer, Hj^niriettaMisB, (custom,) Cen-
tral Bridge, ' "
Burget, Wm. B'^ (cnstoni,) Breakaheen,

Fulton
Cornell, Maria, (casiom,) Eminence, "
Bllarson, Geo. W., Gilboa

Eraser, Jesse, (custom,) *^

Simons, Chaancey W., (custom,) South

Gilboa, "

Cornell, Maria Mrs., (custom,) Emi-

Hammond, Baniel F., (custom,) "

MeMinn, Chas. X, "

Dunn. M, & Son, Middlebnrgb

Traver, Eebecca Miss, (custom,) Unn-

tersland, "

White, Chas. A., , - "

Lawyer, John E., Eicbmondville

Livingston, CiCeastam,)
Strauss, Samuel, *^

BBOWN, ALBERT & SON, Schoharie

Firiey, John, "

MIEBS & BOEST,

8HMELTZ, HElfEY, Central Bridge, "

♦DOWNS, RICHARD' C, Sharon

Springs, Sharon

Hoal, John By Sharqn Springs, "

Exans, Platt E., (cnstom, ) Stimmit

Griggs, Elizabeth Mi£S, (custom,) "

Clover Mills.

CASPER, GBO., Howe's Cave,

' Cobleskill
Patrick, Silas, Barnerville, "

DtTNCKEL, JQSIAU, Sharon Springs,

Sharon

Coal Dealers.

VAN WAGENBN, JACOB F., Howe's

Cave, ^ Cobleskill

DeLa Vergne, Jalm, Eaperance

PEEHIS, p; m. * SON, Sohohario

France, Gilbert Q., (Delaware & HndJ

son Canvl Gq^) . , Seward

HVNDS, DAVID, (agent Delaware &
HadsouiOsnal/C(i.,0 Hyndsville, "

Confectlonerr and 'Toys.

iSee also Bakers and Coiiftdienen,)

Buckbee, John W., Gilboa

Coopers,

Dudley, Wm, J., North Blenheim, Blenheim
Fink, Joseph M., North Blenheim, "
GRaNBY, WM.M.,N«irth Blenheim, "
Enlskern, Hamilton, North Blenheim, "
Eniskern, Wm., North Blenheim, "

MANN, JAGESUN, North Blenheim, "
Mattice, John H., North Blenheim, "

COOPERS—DRUGSISTS.

S27

Ferry, Stephen L,, North Blenheim,

Blenheim
SHAVER, GEO. W., North Blenheim, "
Vorce, Sol, North Blenheim, "

WilJlams, David, North Blenheim, "
TJtDian Peter C, Carlisle

BOOS, PBTKE, Barnervaia, CobleBklll
Wright, John, Oobleskill, "

HalBert, Seymour E., West Coneavllle,

Coneeville
Sanford, Sylyeater, "

StlALL, WM., West Conefvllle, "

VOSBURQH, JOHN H., West Cones-

ville, "

Arner, Daniel, Central Bridge, Ssperance
BUROBr,CHASS.,Fnltoinh^m, Fulton
Burget, &eo. W„ fultguham, "

Bnrget, Peter, Fiidtonbam, "

ChSkBe, Joseph, Wext Fulton, "

DEARSTTNE, DAVID C.West Pulton."
Dudley, Geo. 8., North Blenheim, "

Folick, John H., Mineral Springs, "

Bam, AlonEO, Breakabeen, "

Ham, Valentine, Breakabeen, "

Hanee, Chas, fi., Fnltpnham, ''

Hpffman, Henry, Breakabeen, ' '

Eeyser. Peter W., Breakabeen, "

■King! Philip, Mineral Springs, "

Eneskern, HarHson, Breakabeen, "
Myer, Chas., Summit, "

Porter, Asbury G.. Breakabeen, "

8CR0M, WALTER, Fultonham, '»

Spnrbeck, David, Fultonhom, "

TELLER, WM. E., Fultonham, "

WATSON, CHAS., Fultonham, "

WEIDMAN, RALPH, Fultonham, ' "
Coonley, Daniel H., Broome Center, Ollboa
McKillip, John, MoresvUle, Delaware

Co..
RIFENBURO, JACOB,
Sanl'ord, V. A.,
Barrett, Ornaudo, Jefferson

Brady, Peter, South Jefferson, "

Merrill, KberOi,

Moxley, Amos, "

Hoxley, Horace, "

Moxley, Joseph,
Odell, Beiiij. S.,
Delaware Co.,
Phlncle, I-eyl G., "

Stevens, Wm., ' "

Welton, Ezra, Ch<irlottei411e, "

White, Alfred S., "

FoUck, 8., Utddlebargh

GALLUP.J. &E., "

Golden, Alvln, Huntersland, "

Van Allen, John, WesfBicbmondville,

RichmondviU^
Van AlBtyne, Fayette B., "

Waldorf. Robert Q., "

Eagen, Michael, Schoharie

Broocker, Russell, Bynd^llle, Seward
DIEFENDOBP. SYLVESTER,
Earker, Chao., Sharon, "

EAREER, HARMON S., CobleaklU, "
LOST. MARTIN, Hyndsvi He, "

Lndlngton, John, Hyndsville, "

Baner, Abrara, LeesvUle, Sharon

Boaghton, Harvey, Summit

Boughton, lilies H., "

Bottghton, Wm. T., "

Heed, Michael, "

Odell, Daniel, "

Odell, Isaac L.,

Summit

S., North Harpersfleld,

Cobleskill

Esperance

Jefferson

Mlddleburgh

Richmondvllle

Schoharie

Ode)l„ Wm. S., Charlotteville,
Tlnkelpaugh, Alex., •'

GALLtJP,1rAMES, Gallupville, Wright
MgLEAN, ARCHIBALD & SON, Shut-
ter's Corners, "

Cotton ranis.

Moras, Reed &, Co., Gilboa

Crockery.

(See China, Cnekery and Glass Ware, also
General Merchanti.)
DentlBta.
*FOX, LUTHER T.,
FRANCE, JOSEPH A.,
Brown, Paul,
Leake, L. A.,
CLARE, A. W. Db.,
Wood, A. A.,
Snydfjr, Hadley,
Lewis, J. D.,
Euower, Daniel,
Nellis, Jacob,
Nellia, Theodore W., "

DOMINIC, EARL F., GallupTllle, Wright

Doors, SasU and Blinds.
8TANNARD. QLEOPHAS A., North

Blenheim, Blenheim

Brezee, Abram, Frankllnton, Broome

•MoHENCH & CO., Cobleskill'

Stewart, Robert, Fultonhani, Fulton

Salisbury, Joshua, Rlchmondville

Dress and Cloak Makers.

Thorlngton, Jernsha Mrs., Llringston-

ville, Broome

Clements, Eliza Miss, ArgnsTllle, Carlisle
Gnnn, Lydla Mrs., "

House, J. C. Mr8.,ArgnBVill», "

Ruggles, iloeephlnb Miss, Argnaville, "
Richmond, A. W., Mrs., West Cones-
Tille, ConesTllle

Chllson, Mrs., (seamstress,)

Esperance
Deyoi M. E. Mrs., "

Rockwell, Ursula Miss, "

Willaey, Cynthia Mrs., Sloansville, "
Wooleon, Emma W., Uiss, "

Phaneuff, Delia Ann Mrs., West Ful-
ton, "
Brown, Waldron B,,
Hitchcock,' Euniee P.,
Hammond, Nancy Mlsa,
Becker, Julia A. Miss,
boyce, Almira Miss,
Qorss, Sariu^ Mrs., ^iuui.c
Traver, Rebecca Miss, Hnntereland,
Vrooman, Llbbi« Misa,
Bresl^er Sisters. RIchmondTille
Daiiby, C. $. Mrs,, Schoharie
Gardner, Emma Mies, "
Fux, Augusta Mrs,, Sharon SprlQgs, Sharon
Posson, CathaHne' Mies, GallqpTille,

Wright

Gilboa

Jefferson
Mlddleburgh

Middleburgh

Drnsetsts.

DILLENBACE, JONAS, Cubleskill

Dow & Westfall,

HARDER & HESS,

Bri|p;a, G. B., Esperance

Hazard, James H., Gilboa

HabbeU, Hiram P> Jefferson

228

DRUaOIBTa-OENjeBAL MEBCEAXTS,

Bddsley, Jerome B.,

PINQS, TRUMAN, Hanteraland,

Middlebargh

WITBBCK, J. H., Kichmondville

De Noyelles & P^rrott, Schoharie

Throop & Son, "

LA MONT, Wk, Chariottevllle, Samm't
Neer, Geo. 0.,Cbarlutteville, "

Dry Goods.

(Bee alio Oeneral Mtrchants.)

COHN, MORRIS, CobleBkill

Diefbndorf, Jacob H., "

Fraiice, Frederick A., "

Mcintosh & TurnbuU, Enperance

StrausB, Samnel, Ricbmoudville

Badgley, Geo. B., - Schoharie
MIBR8&B0RST,
Hoal, John B., Sharon Sprlnga, Sharon

Eatlnn Koaiie*.

(iSw Saloons and Beataurante.)

EJcpresB Affents.

(See Agents, Eiyiress.)

Fish and Of ster Dealers.

MARTIN, PKTBR, Schoharie

Flax mtils.

CHASE, MANLET S., Warnerrille, '

Richmoudville
Warner, M. & J., Wamerville, "

Morgan, Harvey, Hyndaville, Seward

Flour, Feed and Grain.

(See also WUyuring Mills, Produce Dealers

and Oenerai Merchants.)
BurhanB & Shafer, (grain,) CobleBkill

Todd, Robert F., (ThoB. Domet, agent,) "
Brnmley, A., Esperance

Becker, HatnlUon, ' Mlddl6bui^gh

DBXTER, JAMES, 'P

Hyde, Ralph, "

Mallery & Beeker, < "

Rockefeller, Geo., "

MANN, EGBERT, HichmondviUe

Plank. Thaddeus, Sharon Springs, Sharon
BROWN &, BAR6ER, Summit

Flonrlnc mills.

(See also Pbyur, Feed and Crate.)

HAVERLT BROS., (grist,) North

Blenheim, Blenheim

Benjamin, Roswell, '(grist,) LiTiiigaton-

Vflle, • ■ ■ Bi^oome

BORST, WM., (grist,) LlvlpgBtonTille, "
WILSET,' REUBEN, (grist,) Potter's

Hollow, Albany Co., "

Schermerhorn &l)ey,(grist,)ArgasTine,

' Carlisle

BCKER80N, WM. N., (grist,) Howe's

Cave, CobleBkill

OTTMAN & BRO., (grist,)
QtiackenbushBroB.,(grlBt,) Barhervllle, "
BroWn, Artemas & Son, (grist,) West

Couesville,. . , Conesville

Layman, Peter M., (grist,) Manorkill, "
HuneB & Isham, (grlBt.) Bsperance

McMaster, H., (feed,) Sloapsvllle, "

Baker, Wm., (grist,) Fnltonham, Falton
Kliug, Christopher, (grist,) West Fal-

tou "

ZBH, JACOB W., (grist,) Breakabeen, "

Mayham, Benj. S., (grist,) Staitaford,

Jlelaware Co., Gjlboa

Reed, Lnman, (grist,) "

Bobbins, Geo. J., (grist,) Jefferson

BORST, Milton, (grist.) Mlddleburgh
HDNTEBSLAND CCTSTOM AND
flouring mill, David Dings,
prop., Hnntersland, **

SCHOHARIE CUSTOM AND FLOUR-
ING MILLS, James W. Davis, prop.,
Schoharie, "

Becker, Abfam, (grist,) CentralBridge,

_ ' _ Schoharie

BECKEIJ, FRANCIS, (grist,) Central

Bridge, "

STEPHENa, SAMUEL B., (grist,) "
HyndBville Flour and Peed Mill, John

C. MoChesney.prop., Hyndsville, Seward
SEWARD GRIST MILL, Henry A.

Warmer, prop. *'

Eldridge, James P., (grist,) Sharon

Springe, , Sharon

Bngell. MoBe8,ferist,)Sharon Springs, ■'
CROWE, CHAS;, tolst,) Summit

Bonck, CornellUB j:, (grist,) Shutter's

Corners, Wright

Zeh, Alfred, (grist,) Qallapville, "

Farniture Dealers.

Backingham, Geo. E., North Blenheim,

Blenheim
Backingham, Tracy, (chairs and bed-
steads,) North Blenheim, "
Soner, Geo., North Blenhehn, "
Borst, Josiah, CobleskiU
Parqnher, Wm., "
•GALE, J. & SONS, (chairs,) Barner-

ville, "

♦McHBNCH & CO., (bedsteads,)
Rickard, Ellas, Howe's Cave, "

Brnmley, Edward B., Sloansville,

! Esperance

HAPPB & CARB, "

Burget, Wm. B., Breakabeen-, Falton

RONET, GEORGE W., Fnltonham, "
Potter, Wm. C, (chairs,) (Jilboa

Street, Warren P., "

Hnbbell, Chas. B.. Si Co., Jefferson

Ellsworth, JoB„ Hnntersland, Middlebargh
Shaw, Wm., (chairs,) Hnntersland,
Soner, John, "

SHOEMAKER, JACOB, Blchmondvllle
CASE, DAVID E. , Schoharie

Farquher, Arthur H., "

Brown, David, HyndBviUa, Seward

BROWNBLL, WASHINGTON IRV-
ING, (spring bed bottoms,) Hynds-
ville, "

LOTD, HENRY B., Hyndaville,
Powers, Zenas C, Seward, Sharon

SHAUL, IRVING, Leesvllle,
Earner, Geo., CharlottevlUe, Sammit

Seharg, Frederick, "

SPENCER, DAVID G., Charlotteville, "
Baker, Lyman, Gsllnpvllle, Wright

Gibbs, Luclaa, Gallupville,
Far*.
(Sea Bats, Gaps and Furs.)
General Mercbants.
(W/io keep a general assortment qf Dry

Goods, Oroceries, Hardware lie.)
PARSLOW, ALONZO, North Blen-
heim, Blenheim

SWEET & HAQKR, North Blenheim,

Blenheim
LoBee, Myron A., LivingstonTille, Broome
Rast & SitKer, Franklinton, "

Smith, Hiram L., Potter's Hollow, Al-
bany Co., "
Andrua & Carter, Qrovenor'B Corners,

Carlisle
ANGLE, JOHN H., , "

Bradt, J. W., Carlisle Center,
HODGE & RAMSEY, Argneville, "

EOWE, HIRAM, BamerviUe, CobleskiU
Snyder, Menzo, Bast Coblesklll. "

VAN WAQBNBN, JACOB F., Howe»9 _

Cave,

CORNELL, JOHN T., West Cones-

ville Conesville

HUMPHREY & BTJRHANS, Manor-
kill,
MILLER, DANIEL H.,
Selliok, Lydla B., West Conesville, "
BECKER, WM. H., Esperance

CRANDAL, JAMES H., Sloansville, "
SOHTJTLER & GALLUP, SloauBvlUe,
Teeple, S. C, Sloansville, "^

Wright Bros., ^ ,^

FELLOWS, M. B., West Fulton, Fnlton
FOSTER. THOS. Q.,Faltonham, "

PARTRIJDGE & ROSBCRANS, West ^^

SCHERMERHORN, GEO., West Fal- ^^

Shafer, Friend W., Breakaheen, "

SPENCER, NtRAM, West Fnlton,

WATSON, CHA8., Fnltonham,

ZBH, JOHN J. & CO., Breakaheen, "

Fredenbnrg & Ryer, . Gilboa

HAGADORN, F. & A., Broome Center, ||

Haiard & Fralsee, _^

Kinesley, Henry,

MATO Aif , .JOHN 8., South Gilboa, |;

Reed, Lnman, '

Zelie & Stryker.

AVERY, BEKIAH H.,

AVERY, HEZEKIAH,

Hnbbard, J. D.,

Jones & Taylor,

TwitchoU, Ira & Son,

Bassier, David,

Borst, Wm. B., , ,

Crippen, Orville, Huntersland,

Dodge & France,

Baris & Frisbie,

Jefferson

Middlebargh

Hoag, M. R.,

Nevflle, J. & Co., „ , , . ..

TURNER, MORGAN, Huntersland,
CHASE, MANLEY S., Warnerville,

Richmondville

Frasier, H. & Co., ||

Lamonte & LoVeland, „

Lewis, Leonard C„
Mann, Sylvester, Warnerville,
Vanghn, Hermon W., Warnerville, .

Benedict, Hiram, Schoharie

CLARK & SHANNON, _ ' , „ , , „
HALLBNBECK, WM., Central Bridge,
MEAD, JOHN H„ Central Bridge,
MOWERS, JACOB, Howe's Cave,
Rowe. John J., Central Bridge,
Stever, John, Central Bridge,
TAYLOR, JOSEPH W.,
GRIGGS, CLARK B. & SON, Seward

HILTON, PHILIP P., Hyndsvllle,
O

Walrad, Roberto., Seward

Wilber, James H.. Hyndsville, "

ANTHONY, JAMBS, M., Sharon Cen-
ter, Sharon
BEEKMAN, GERTRUDE L., Sharon

Bro«vn,Robert W., "

Eigen, Frederick, Sharon Springa, "
Ramsey, Seth, ArgnsVille, "

Swift, Washington, Sharon Springs, "
Vosburgh, John S., "

BURROWS, JAMES L., Eminence,

Summit
JUMP, JOSEPH B., CharlottevlUe, "
Lake, Samuel J., "

LAPE, S.^Charlotteville, "

Lehmen, Isaac,. "

BAKER, DANIEL C, Gallnpville, Wright
COONS, JOHN H., Shutter's Corners, "
Hnnting & Weidman, Gallupville, "

Merselis & Kelsch, GallupvUle, "

Plank, J. & Son, GallapviUe, "

Gents* FUrnUblne Goods.

(See also OeneralMerclmnte.)
»BOYCE, J. H. & SON, Schoharie

Briggs, John M., "

GIi(88 Ware.

(See China, Crockery and Olam Wan.)

Glove nanan>

Collins, Samuel S., ArgnsviUe, Cariisle

Foster, thos. a., fnitonhaoii Fniton

Grain Dealers.

(Sea tlour. Feed and Orain.)
Groceries and Provisions.

(See<^o Qeneral Merchants.)

Snyder, Peter, North Blenheim, Blenheim
Benn & West, Llvingstonville, Broome
Becker & Schermerhorn, Coblesklll

Bnrhans & Shafer, "

Dow & Westfall, "

HARDER & BBSS, "

Lawyer, James W.,
Willsey, Henry I., Bast Coblesklll,
Root, John M., Esperance

Van Vechten, James, „.„"

WHITE, WM. H.. Broome Center, Gilboa
Burnett, Thos.. Eminence, Jefferson

Hubbell, Hiram P^. "

- MiddlebniEh

BadgleyiJerome B.,

Becker. Hamilton,

BISHOP. AM BERSON, "

DINGS. DAVID, Huntersland, "

Earls, Wm., _

HESS & LEROY,

Mallery & Becker, ||

FOX tIhOS. b';, Richmondville

Smith, Asa B. , 'west Richmondville, ' '
Waldrof, M. By , „,.,.,

FERRIS, P. W. & SON, Schoharie

LaselKCC, ;;

SMITH, BRADLEY S.,
SMITH, JBSSB W.,
SOUTHWORTH, NATHAN'L, Hynds-

viUe, Seward

Lane, B. B. & Co., Sharon Springs, Sharon
Neer, Geo. G., CharlottevlUe, Summit

230

OUNSMITHS—EOTBLS AND BOABDING HOUSES.

EBperance

GunfunltliMi

Case, Geo., Coneeville

Shears, Jacob, Sharon Springs, Sharon
Hardvrare, Stoves and Tlutvare.

(See also General MercMnts.)
Letts, Lorenzo D., (stoves and tin-
ware,) Cobleskill
MUEPHT & HAMILTON,
SHAVBE, CHAS. JH.,
McKee, A. H., Sloansvilie,
Tttbbs & Sharp,
Burget, Wm. B., (tinware,) Breakabeen,

Fulton
ZEH, JOHN J., (tinware,)
8HALBR & PREDENBUBG, Gllboa

CAKEINGTON, J. B., Jefferson

Lownsbery, W. Q. & Co., Midaiehurgh
Becker, Peter W., EichmondTille

Hynds, Sandford, (tinware,) "

Smith, D. H., "

DeNoyellBB & Parrott, Schoharie

FISHBE, ALBEET L., Central Bridge, "
Throop & Son, "

Wilsey, Joseph,

Hoal & Klinkhart, Sharon Springs, Sharon
SALISBUET;, WAEEBN F., (tinware,)

Argnsvllle, "

BEOWN & BAEGEE, , Sammlt

Taber, Chas. P., (tinware,) Cbarlotte-

Tille, „ "

CAMPBELL,' JAMES, (tinware,) Gal-

lupville, Wright

Zimmer, Peter F., Gallnpvillp, "

HarnesB, Trunks Etc.
Ingraham, Leandor H., North Blen-

Eeim, Blenheim

Bnrbans, Geo. & Co., Carlisle Center,

Clirlisle
Borst, Jeremiah, Cobleskill

MoCABTT, GEO,, Baperance

McCarty,'6eo. W., "

Shont, J. M., Sloansvilie, ' "

Shout, Schuyler B., Sloansvilie, "

Wentworth, Erastus, Mineral Springs,

Fulton
PEISBIE, DAVID K.,
WARNBH & HILDEBTH,
Hubbard, James H.,
Borst, Geo. B.,
Frlsbie, G. N„
BUENESON, JAMES N.,
Mann. J. L.,
EIDEE, SILAS W., "

WINTEE8, WM. A., "

Borst, Peter S. & Co., Central Bridge,

Bchooarie
Ferris, Walter, "

Sweet, John, "

BHAFEE, DAVID, HyndsyJIlo, Seward
Brewster, John G., Sharon Springs, Sharon
Crocker, Chas. H., "

Wormiith, Jerome, Seward, "

Worlnnth, Wm., Sharon Springs, "

Hildreth, Chas. B., Cbarlott^yUle, Summit
Harrison, John H., Central Briag?, Wright
Binmin, Chas. A., GaJlnpviUe, " '

Hats, Gaps and Furs.
{See alio General Merchanti.)
Decker, Isaac, (custom,) Conesrl^le

White, Ghas. A., .......

»BOTCB,J.H. 4 SON,

Gllboa

Jefferson
Middleburgh

EichmondTille

Hides and Skins.

{See Leather and Findings.)

(Horse Dealers.)

(See Cattle and Horse Dealers.)

Hotels and Hoarding Hanses.

Blenheim House,George Mattice, prop..

North Blenheim, Blenheim

EMPIEB HOUSE, Thos. H. James,

_prop.. North Blenheim, "

Livingstonville Hopse, Wm. Bregee,

prop„ Livingstonville, Broome

FOX, FEANK C, ' Carlisle

Pruyn, Abram P., Argusville, "

Prnyn, Henry, Argusville, "

.Wessel, Silas E., "

Blodgett House, Blodgett & Dwelly,

props. Cobleskill

HOWE'S CAVE HOUSE, DoIphuB S.

Bldiedge,prop^ Howe's Cave, "

Mineral bpnngs Hotel, James Holmes,

prop., Mineral Springs, "

NATIONAL HOTEL, A. C. Smith,

UNITsb STATES HOTEL, Jarvis

Swift, prop., "

Van Fatten A **

CONESVILLi HOUSE, Angeline C.

Layman, prop., Conesvllle

Eagle House, Jacob S. Dockstader,

prop., Sloansvilie, Bsperance

Mcintosh, Hiram, Sloansvilie, "

PHffiNIX HOUSE, John O. Montanye,

prop., "

Union House, D. L. Fethers, prop., "
BUE6BT,CATTMes,, Breakabeen, Fulton
BUEQET, CHAS. S., Fiiltonham, "

PATTflESON HOUSE, Bphraim Pat-
terson, prop., Breakabeen, "
WEST FULTON HOUSE, James Clark,

prop.. West Fulton, "

Broome Center Hotel, Wm. D. Hall,

prop., Broome Center, Gilboa

GILBOA HOTEL, Clias. H. Stryker,

jipp^HlksON HOTEL, Addison Can-

niff, prop., Jefferson

Atchinsou House, E. D. Atchinsou,

trop., Middlebuigh

Bull's \Head Hotel, Lawrence Persons,

prop., ' "

cook;, F.M.Jsummer boarding,)^ "
HINGS, DAVID, (temperance,) Hunt-

ersland, "

FEEBMYEE HOUSE, Abraham J.

Freemyer, prop., "

AMERICANHOTBL, Vanness G. Van-

tyleLprop., WarnervlUe, ElchmondvUIe
EMPIBE HOUSE, H. H; Sheldon,

prop., "

Eallroad Hotel, Chas. Potter, prop., "
Vaughn, Hermon W., Warnetville, "
WestoVer House, Peter Snyder, prop., "
Bennett, Nathan, Central Bridge, Schoharie
HALLENBECK, WM., Ceotrd Bridge,

MANSION HOUSE, James Horton,

■prop., "

PABEOTT HOUSE, Sidney and Par-

rott, props., "

RICH, CHAS., CentnH Bridge,
SCHOHAEIE HOTEL, Francisco

Wood, prop., "

BOTELS AND B0ABD1N& BOUSES— LAWTESS.

231

VEDDEK, SIMON S., Central Bridge,

Schobarle
BAKHK,CTKUa,HynaB7iUe, Seward
HyndBTille Hotel, Peter HyndB, prop,,

HyndBville, "

Kich, Geo., HyndBVlHe, "

Seward Hotel, Geo. B. Faiaage, prop., "
Seward Valley Hotel, Isaac Lane, prop., "
American Hotel, D. Wood, prop.,

Sliaron Springs, Sliarou

CongreBs Hall, H. J. Bangs, prop., ^^

Sharon Springs,
FEATHERS HOTEL, Chas. B. Feath-
ers, prop., Sharon Springs, "
FEBO, WTtt. I., Sharon Center, "
Fritcher, Peter J., (boarding honse,)

Sliaron Springs,
Larne, N. M., (boarding house,) Sharon

Springs, "

Mansion Honse, HnbbB & Mereness,

props , Sharon Springs, "

MoNEILL, HENST, „ "

Park Honse, Jacob Flick, prop., Shar-^^

on Springs, „ ■„ ^

PavlHon Hotel, John H. Gardner,

prop., Sharon Springs, "

PKUm, HBNKT & SOS, ArgusviUe, "
SHARON OENTBR HOTEL, John W.

Leake, prop., Sharon Center, "

Shanl, Solomon. Sharon Springs, "

Stratton, N. W., Sharon Springs,
CHARLOTTBVlLLK H(5TEL, Geo.

Keyser, prop . , Charlottevllle, Summit
SUMMIT HOUSE, James Robinson, ^^

prop..
Union Honse, Robert Elder, prop.,
♦LATHAM, HKITRT C, Galinpville,

Wnght
Shutter's Corners Hotel, Solomon

Bnimghlm, prop., Shntter'B Corners,

Hubs and Spokes.

•DURAND. TREAT, Schoharie

Insurance Aeents,

(See Agents, Insurance.)
Iron Ponndera and nacblnlsts,

Dwelly, G. B., Carlisle

Root, Orlando. Esperance

WooIsoD, Roswell, "

•WALDRON & SiSSON, Breakabeen,

Fnlton
ELLIS, JAMBS P., Gilboa

Dikeman, Silas W.. Charlottevllle, Jefferson
GILBERT & CHAS^ Middlebnrgh

TOMPKINS, N. & W., , '.'„

Bradley, James H., RichmondviUe

Chary, Angnstns, Cobleskill, "

Wood, Darins,

Wood, H., „ '

Kramer, Harrison, Sharon, Seward

WARNER, HARMAN, , „^

BENSON, STEVEN H., Aigneville, Sharon
Fox, Geo. W., , "

BOUGHTON, HABRT V., Chariotte-
ville, Bummit

Jeivelers.

(.See WatcheeandJemelry.)

Justices or tbe Peace.

Chamolin.J. Perry, North Blenheim,

Blenhetm

GRIFFIN, J. H., N. Blenheim, Blenheim
MARTIN, FREBGIFT P., North Blen-
heim, "
Wood, Wm., Eminence, "
Burhans, Daniel, Carlisle Center, Carlisle
FOX, PRANK C., '«
ROSCOE, JOHN M., "
SWARTHOUT, JAMBS, Arensville, "
Barner, Wm. M., Mineral Springs,

CobleBklll
Lawyer, T., -a

SWART.PETER,

Dewell, Cyms W., Conesyille

Richmond, Stephen B., West Cones-

ville. "

RICHTMTBR, ABRAHAM F., Manoi^

kill,
WINANS, PETER, Potter's Hollow,

Albany Co., "

Isham, Alfred H., Esperance

McMaster, J. B., Sloansville, "

Mosher, D. Z., SloansTille, "

Hanes, Peter, FultODham, Falton

Rossman, Geo., West Fnlton, "

Spickerman, Orson, West Fnltoa, '•
ZEH, JOHN J., Breakabeen, "

Baldwin, Andrew G., Gilboa

Crowell, Cheney A., South Jeffereon, •'
Griffin, Horace A., "

WALLACE, GEO. A.,

CARRINGTON, J. B., Jefferson

GibbB, C. A., Stamford, Delaware Co., "
TRUAX, ISAAC, Charlotteville, "

BARKMAN, DANIEL, Hnntersland,

Middlebnrgh
GERNSET, MONTRA VILLE,
HUMPHREY, PHILIP, "

Scntt, Henry, "

DOX, GILBERT M., RichmondTlUe

MANN, PETER 8., Warnerviile,
Palmer, James, West RichmondviUe, "
Zeh.ThoB. H. Jr.,
ENDERS, JACCiB, Central Bridge,

Schoharie
HASKINS, SMITH W., Central Bridge, ■'
MANN, JACOB G.,
Shafer, John P., "

DIEFENDORF, SYLVESTER, Seward
Hynds, Gilbert G., Hyndsvllle, '•

LOUCKS, HENRY, Sharon, "

Dockstader, Adam. Sharon Center, Sharon
Kling, Gideon, Seward, "

Parsons, Angnstus, Sharon Center, "
Beard, Jacob L., Eminence, Summit

Ferguson, G. H., "

JOTP, A. P.,

Rider, David L., Charlotteville, " ,

Dominic, John J., Galinpville, Wright

MILLER, DANIEL B., Shutter's Cor^
nerfl, "

Iiawyers.
Grant, John B., North Blenheim, Blsuhelm
Mattice, John H., LivingBtonville, Broome
GUFFIN, CYRUS, Grovenor's Cor-
ners, Carlisle
HOLMES, CHAS., Cobleskil]
LAMONT, WM. C, "
PINDER, J. 8,, '•
'Van Schaick, Johu, "
Tonne, W. H_ _ "
Donaldson, J. M., Bspeiftnce
Hazelton, John F., , "

632

LA W.T-£!B8-MEAT MABKETS AND BUTCHERS.

Baldwin, Wm, B., Gllboa

JacksoD, Jolin 1., **

WILCOX, M. S., Jefferson

DANFORTH, BLLIOT, Mlddlebnrgh

Danforth,P. 8. &G. L., '"^

EN6LE & ALBHO, "

Sanford & Thome, "

COOK, HBNET C., Eiohmondvllle

Cross, Philip W., "

DYEE, GEO. W.,

Snyder, B. L., "

BEEWSTEK, BALPH, \

GALLUP, ALMEBIN, Schoharie

GEBHABIJ, EDWAED,

HINMAN BEOS.,

MATHAM & KBtJM,

ROWLEY & BAILBT,

Baker, Albert, Sharon Springs, Sharon

Jackson & Coons, Sharon Springs, *'

Iieatber and FlndlnKS.

{See also Tanners and Cmriers.) j
Snyder, Peter, North Blenheim, Blenheim'
Thatcher, Sanford J„ Cobleekill

Bockefeller, Wm., (hides and pelti.)

BlchmondTllle
lilme Plaster and Cement.

HOWE'S CAVB LIMB & CEMENT

CO., Howe's Care, CobleskiU

SWABT, PETBE.
DAVIS, JAMES W., Schoharie,

Middlebnreh

BECKEB, DAVID S., Schoharie

SMITH, LOBENZO, Sharon Springs,

Sharon
I^Iqnor Dealers.
NETHAWAY^CLINTON, CobleskiU

FBBBIS, P. W. & SON, Schoharie

Livery, Bxcbange and Board-

Ine Stables.

COOK, F. M.v Middlebnrgh

PITCHBE, J. W., Eichmondville

Iiamber Dealers.

(See also Saw Mills.)
Oi erpangh, John H., CobleskiU

tolliday, Heniy, Fnllonham, Fulton

Bull, Nelson F., Oilboa

GBIFFIN, JOHN B., Stamford, Dela-
ware Co., Jefferson
Carter, Hiram P., East Ciobleskill,

Middlebnrgh
Earls, Wm., "^

TOMPKIKS & TBAVBR8, "

Green, John, Bichmondville

Joslin, D. R., >'

WATBBBUET, JAMBS H. & SONS.

Schoharie
Matter, Joseph, CharlotteTille, Summit
mCacblnlsts.
(See Iron Founders and MachMtte.)

marble IVorlxs.

BLUM, FBEDBEICE, CobleskiU

VAN WIB, BEN J., "

BSPERANCE MARBLE WORKS,
■ Wm. Stahley, prop. Esperance

BROWN, H. B. & Z J^ MiddJeburgh

BROWN H. E. &, Z. J., Schoharie

DEFANDOEF, LEVI M., HyndsvlUe, .

Seward

masons and Builders.

•(Bte also Carpenters and Builders.)
Becker, -Frederick, North Blenheim,

Blenheim
Steadman, Henry, LiTingstonyllle, Broome
Steadman, Samael,jLiTingstonTills, , "
GIDLBY, BBWARD B., Carlisle

Howard, Ezra, Carlisle Center, "

BUSBELL, yfUL. H., BloansTlLe, "

Terbush, E. B., "

Murphy, PeteT, CobleskiU

Turk, Paul,

Walker, James, Howe's Cave, "

Gordon, George, Manorkill, Conesville
BBIGGS, HENBT, Sloanevllle, Esperance
Cole, Hiram, "

Hare, James, *'

HEERICK, JONATHAN,
McCarty, James, "

NEWTON, DAVID F., Qroyenor's Cor-
ners, "
PHILIPS, NEWTON,
Tauor, Terrance, Central Bridge, "
Westfall, Henry B., SloansviUe,
WestwaU, Wm., Slpansrille, "
Jones, Alanson, Fuitonham, Fnllon
Van Vorris, J, Piatt, Fuitonham, "
Baley, Thomas, Gilboa
Coonley, Daniel H., Broome Center, "
Barrett, Ambrose, Jefferson
Evens, Adin J,, Charlotteville, "
Edwards, Thomas, Middlebnrgh
Peterson, Jacob, '•
Benjamin, Henry, (stone,) Eichmondville
BENJAMIN, HIBAM, (stone,)
DELAM.\BTYB, S. M. K., (stone,)

Coblesklll, . ' ^ "»

GUBLEY, JOHN B., WarnervlUe,
Hicks. Beuben W,, "

MATTICE, GEO. P., Warnerville,
PhUen, Moses W., "

BABNETT, CHA8. M., Schoharie

•BABNETT, SIMON A.,
Deiiz, Peter D;, "

Enders, Peter W., "

Hunt, Hiramj Central Bridge, "

Pangbarn, Lucius, "

ABR&M8, GEO. B., Seward

Halenbeck, Abram, (stone,) Hyndsville, "
LAWYER, JACOB. HyndevUle, "

WESTGUBEH, ABEAM, Hyndaville "
LEHMAN, HIBAM, Sharon Center, Sharon
Shears, Henry, 'Argnsville, "

Snyder, Henry, Sharon Springs, "

Stott, Eobert, Sharon Springs. "

Allen, David D., Summit

Clow, John, West Berne, Albany Co.,

Wright
meat markets and Bntcbers.
Safford, Andrew, Grovenor'a Comers,

Carlisle
Comwell, Eobert, CobleskiU

Hilta, David, Mineral Springs, "

Saringar, Sanford Q., "

'Estes, Fraicis H., ' Esperance

Montayne, Edward 8.,
Wilbur, Nathaniel B., Central Bridge, "
: Lape, Myron, Middlebu rgh

Long, Harris, >^

Starr, John A,, "

WBT8BL & SBAFBE, BlohmondTills
' Borst, Martin B., K CobleskiU, Schoharie

HEA T MASKBTS, ETC.—PAINTBRS.

ast.

Schaeffer Bros., v Schoharie

SPAWN, ZmA, "

Stfiver, John, , "

BIVBNS, JOHN J., Seward

Chamberlain, Bdward, "

Liogard, Edward, Sharon Springs, Sharon
Valkenburgh, Wm. M., Sharon Springs,"
I'inch & Co., CharlotteTille, Summit

Hill, Hiram, GallnpTillej ' Wright

Schrafer, Geo., West Berne, Albany (^o. "

milliners and inilllnery Goods.

(.See also Generai Mercltants.)
Thorington, Jerasha Mrs., Llvingston-

ville, Broome

Eoase, J. C. Mrs., Argosville, Carlisle
Gale, Annie Miss, Cobleskill

Gale, Roger H., "

Lipe, Lavina Miss, "

Smith, A. Mrs., "

Best, Mary Miss, SloansTlUe, Esperance
Briggs, Buth A. Miss, SloansTille, "

Eaton, H. B. Miss, "

Herrick, Clara Mrs., "

Shafer, F. W. Mrs., Breakaheen, Falton
Vanghan, Sarah M.,Breakabeen, "

Brown, Waldron E., Gilboa

Hitchcock, Eunice P., "

Simonson, Boxana, Soath Gilboa, "
Hammond, Kancy miss, Jefferson

Lamb, Wm. J. Mrs., "

Lines, Boxanna Miss, '*

Becker, Jnlia A. Miss, Middlebargh

Dexter, Joanna Mrs., "

Oorse, Barina Mrs., "

Shnfelt, Maryette, Hnntereland, "

Snyder, Hannah Mrs., • "

Travers, Martha C. Mrs., "

Breszer Sisters. Bichmondville

SHUPELT, WM. W., Schoharie

Zimmer, Lovina Miss, Central Bridge, "
Fox, Aagueta Mrs., Sharon Spria^,

Banm, Elizabeth Mrs., Summit

Tripp, Susan Miss, GallapTille, Wright

rauiirrlglitsi

LLOTD, WM. H., North Blenheim,

Blenheim
Loyd, John B., North Blenheim, '

Brezee, Amos, Frankllnton, Broome

Hanson, Nicholas, Carlls'e

CAET, JOHN S., Howe's Cave, Cobleskill
Henon, Alex., Barnerville, "

BASSETT, DANIEL, West Conesvillev

Conesville
Brown, Artemas, West ConeB7ille, '
Eoot^Wm. P., Esperance

EONET, GEO. W., Pultonham, , Fulton
Hitchcock, Darius, Gilboa

Olendorf, Alfred M., Bichmondville

Warner, Peter S.^Central Bridge, Schoharie
KKOMER,WM.H., Sharon, Seward

Hill, Daniel B., Gallnpville, Wright

JHasle Teacbers.
Qnffln, Newell, Qrovenor'a Corners,

' Carlisle

Gates, Abram, (vocal,) Breakabeen, Pulton
Sweet, Alice Miss, Hnntersland,

Middlebnrgh
EMPIB, JOHN G., (vocal,) Hyndsville,

Seward
WENDELL, EtENET, Hyndsville, "

Neivs Dealers.

(See also Books and Stationery.)

STBTKBB, WAEEEN P., Gilboa

Notaries Pnbllc.

GEANT, JOHN B., North Blenheim,
^„„„„™ „ . Blenheim

EOSCOH, B. J., Carlisle

EOWB, HIBAM:, Barnerville, Cobleskill
HITCHCOCK, STEPHEN J., Conesville
WATSON, OHAS., Faltonham, Pulton
Kingsley, Henry, Gilboa

MTAYHAN, JOHN S;, South Gilboa, "
Thome, Wm. E., Middlehurgh

Lawyer, Peter, Bichmondville

MANN, ISAAC,

BEEWSTBE, BALPH, Schoharie

Oebhard, John Jr., "

Painters.

MoLAWBT, ALEX., (carriage and

sle igh.) North Blenheim, Blenheim

WIDOMBN, MAHLON, (carriage,) Em-
inence, '*
French, Peter, Argusville, Carlisle
Mereness, Norman, "
BENDEE, JAY B., (house and sign,)

Cobleskill
BEOWNELL, COENBLmS B.,(house,) "
Brownell, Prank, "

CALKINS, SELBA, (carriage,) "

Peek, Chas., (carriage,) "

Gurley, Peter W., (house,) Warnerville, "
Maxwell, H. H., "

VAN VALKBNBUBG, MAECUS B.,

(honse.) "

Van Valkenbnrgh, Chas. S., (honse,) "
Phelps, Lemuel, Central Bridge, Esperance
Biggs, John C, "

Shout, Schuyler B., Sloansville, "

Tower, John Jr., "

COENBLL, JOHN W., Eminence, Pulton
Sweet, Fhilo B., Eminence, "

Hildreth, Loman, (house,) Gilboa

Potter, Wm. C, (carriage and house,) "
Bobinson, Chas. H., "

EOBINSON, EMORY S.,
Cornell, G. w., Middlebnrgh

Corhwell, Erskine, (honse,) "

Effiier, Joseph J., (carriage and sign,) "
Efner, Elijah, (house,) "

Cole, HarmoD„ Bichmondville

Mann, Daniel G., "

MASTEES., HENEYi "

EOtk, Wm., Warnerville, "

Shaver, David H., WarnerviUe, "

Gardner, John J., Schoharie

MBLICK, PHILIP J., (honse and car-
riage,) "
Safer.Chas.. "
BROWN, PETER M., (house,) Hynds-
ville, Seward
Brownell, Benj. Franklin, Hyndsville, "
Brownell, Cornelius B., Hyndsville, "
Hvnds, Anson J., Hyndsville, "
SOUTHWOETH, HARLEM, Hynds-
ville, "
WaRNBE, ABBAM H., Hyndsville, "
WABNEE, HAEMAN, "
WENDELL, HENEY,(freBco and grain-
ing,) Hyndsville, "
CroSier, Chas. H., Sharon
Powers, Zenas C, Seward, "

234

PAZNTSES-PSINTINO OFFICES.

Wltbeck, Mathiae, Sharon Springs, Sharon
Bonghton, Seymonr, Jr., (carriage,)

Charlottoville, Sammlt

Peigneon, G. H., "

Ferguson, Tbos. H., "

Van Hosen, Levi Y., CharlotteTille, "
OIBBS, AMASA, Gallupvllle, WrigUt

Walden, Sylvanns G., (West Beme, Al-
bany Co.,) "
Paints and Oils.
{See also Druggists and General Merchants.)
BEOWN & BARGEE, Summit
Paper Hangings, WliaAow
Sbades Etc.
(See also GenercU Merchants.)
Badgley, Geo. B., Schoharie

Paper IHannGiictnrers.
Miller, James, E&perance

Scribner, John M., (straw wrapping,)

Middlebnrgh
Snyder, E. L., Bicl^mondTille

Westover & Foster, "

Patent Agents.

(See Agents, Patent. )

Patent Hop Tards.

Belts, Samuel, Lawyersville, Seward

Photographers.

Bellineer, Goo. W., Cobleskill

CADY, EDWAED,
Brown, Albert N., Manorkill, ConesTlUe
DAVENPORT, J. A., Sloansville,

Eeperance
Satterlee, A., RichmondTille

Taylor, I. A., Arguaville, Sharon

Physicians and Surgeons.

Akeley, John S., (eclectic,) Eminence,

Bledheim
HAVENS, JEKESHAH D., (alio.,) Em-
inence, "
VEOMAN, JOSIAH H., (alio.,) North

Blenheim, **

JACKSON, GEO., (alio.,) Livingston-

ville, Bi'oome

8EB0LT, FRANKLIN, (alio. ,) Livlngs-

tonville, "

HERRIlK, J. S., Arga«Tille, Carlisle

ROSCOB,E.J.,

SCOTT, ISAAC F., Gravenor's Cor-
ners, *•
ALLEN, PETEE A., Lawyersville,

Cobleskill
CROSS, LEMUEL, (alio.,) "

• FRASIBR, DAVID, (alio.,) "

Langley, Nancy J. Mrs., Mineral

Springs, "

Lawyer, Augustus F., (retired,) "

WERNER, PHILIP P., Barnefvllle, "
Benham, John T., West Coneaville,
„ . Conesville

Fanning, Benj., "

Sanforcf Sylvester, (herb,) "

Boyce, D. R., Sloansville, Esperance

Haris, L. M., "

Kelly, John, "

Leonard, L. I., , "

NORWOOD.DAVID, "

Bherbnrne, Henry, "

Teeple, Geo. M., Sloansville, Esperance
Lawyer, Valentine M,, Fultouham, Fulton
PATRICK, JESSE, West Fulton, "
RoBsman, John, West Fnlton, "

Shafer, Friend W., Breakabeen, "

Coons, Enftis, Breakabeen, Gilboa

Cornell, John, Sooth Jefferaon, "

DECKER. DAVID, Broome Center
Leonard, Duncan M., Broome Center, "
Zeh.PhUipJ.,

HAVENS, R. G., Jefferson

Wood, A. A.. "

Danforth, Vblney, Middlebnrgh

Gale, Roger. Hnnterbland, ''^

LAWTEE, JAMBS,

Wells, H. D., "

Wellf", Linus S., "

WHEELER, JOHN D.,
Boiss, B. W., Warnerville, Eichmondville
CHASE, JARED, Warnerville, "

Van Alstyne, John L., "

Van Alstyne, Sylvester M., "

KILMER BROS., Scho'jarie

Layman, Wm. S., "

LEAKE, TH08. W., Central Bridge, "
MAXWELL, JOHN L., (homeo.)
Nellis. Jacob, "

SWART, JOHN L,
SWART, PETER S., (alio.)
BRUCE, ELBERT CHyndsville, Seward
Dickinson, Chas., "

ELDEEDGE, ROBERT, Sharon, "

MAECLEY, FEBDEEICK, Hyndsville, "
MYER, HENEY A.,
DockBtator, Jacob A., Sharon Springs,

Sharon
Fonda, S. F., Sharon Springs, "

Green, John, Sharon Springs, "

Humphrey, D. L., Sharon Springs "

Pram er, John, (retired,) "

Snyder, J. D., Leesville, "

VAN VALKENBURGH, JACOB,
HAVENS, CHAS. W., Summit

LAMONT, WM., Charlotteville,
Simmons, Geo., Charlotteville, "

Spaulding. David L., "

FITCH, JOHN H., Gallapvllle, Wright
HOTALING, JOHN, Gallapville, "

ZEH, IRA, Gallupville,

Planing nilUs.

CASPER, GEO., Howe's Cave,

Cobleskill
WoolBon, Roswell, Esperance

ROBINSON, HMORY S., Qilbos

Maun & Co., Jefferson

Rockefeller, Geo,, Middleburgb

MASTERS, HENRY, Elchmondvilla

♦DUEAND, TREAT,

Bcbfharie

Plaster Id II Is.

(See Lime, Pliciler and Cement.)

PoDltry Dealers.

Hitcbman, C. <Sb D. A., Schoharie

Printing Offices.

•COBLESKILL INDEX, Wm. H.

Weeks, publisher, CobleBkill

CLARK, A. W. D»., (job.) Jefterson

♦MIDDLBBUEGH GAZETTE, O. B.

Ireland, publisher, Middlebnrgh

♦SCHOHABIE CO. DEMOCRAT, J. J.
' &3.I1. Mnlter, publishers, Richmondvills

•SCHOHAEIK KEPdBLICAN, A. A.

Hnnt, prop., Schoharie

♦SCHOHAEEK UNION, Chaa. C. Kro-
mer, prop. "

Produce Dealers.
Halony, John, CarliBle

WORMBB, JOHN Jk., (butter and

hopsO Breakabeen, Falton

DEXTBB, JAMBS, (hay and straw,)

Middlebnrgh
Qrigga, Cvreniaa L,, Biehmondville

HAEfeoWAT, JAMBS,
BAILEY, CHAS, "

Dunckel, Wm. J., (hopa,) Hyndsville,

Seward.
PAKE, HBNET L. . Hyndaville, "

MoNEILL, HBNRY, (hops,) Sharon

BROWN, JAMES H., Summit

Pntup Dealers.

Martin, Alvin 0., South Jefferaon,

Blenheim

SHAFER, DAVID, Hyndaville, Seward

Real Estate.

(See Agents, Meal Estate.)

Robe mannf.

Collina, Samuel S., Arguaville, Carliale

Saloons and Restaurants.

Prandenatein, Chrlatopher, Cobleakill
Dwelly & Oaterhout, (billiards,) "

Pnrcell, Bdmond, "

Purcell, Richard,
Weptfall, Abram,
STRTKER, WARREN P.,

ice cream and lunch,)
DEWET, J. M., (billlarda,)
Borat, James C, (billiards,)
Pierson, Oscar, (billiards,)
Snyder, Albert, (oyatera,) "

6ILE, WARREN, Richmondville

OHAMBBRIilN, GEO., (ice cream,) .
Schoharie
Healy, Geo. D., (billiards and restaur-
ant,) "
Martin, Peter, "
WAGONER, WM. H., (billiards and

restaurant,) "

Eigen, Frederick, Sharon Springs, Sharon
Eldredge, Ward, Sharon Springs, "

Hoag, Jamea N., Sharon Springs, "

Lieber, Leander, Sharon Springs, "

Sticht, John, Sharon Springy "

Saiv mils.
(See, also Lmniber J)ealeri.)
Baldwin, Aaron, North Blenheim,,

Blenheim
Dibble, James E.. Eminence, "

HAVERLT BEOS, North Blenheim,

Blenheim

Eaperance
(billiards,

Gilboa

Jefferaon

Middlebargh

SHAFEE, GEO. H., North Blenheim,
Benjamin, Melvin, Livingetonville,

•" Broome

Benjamin, Eoawell, Livingatonville, '
Benjamin & Somborger, Livingston-^

ville, .

CARPENTER, DAVID, Franklinton,
Church, Luclua H., Livingatonville,
SCUTT, GEO., Broome Center, '

SCUTT & TRAVER, Livingatonville,
WILSEY, RBUBBN, Potter's Hollow, _

Albany Co.,

Alpangh, Philip, Qrovenor's Corners,

Carlisle
Brown, W. 8.,

Folic, Joseph, "

Moatanye, Edward D., "

Schermerhorn & Dey, Argnaville, "

SHANK, JOHN,

Teeple, Jacob H.. Sloanaville, "

BBCKEE, HARMON, Cobleakill

BECKER, JAMES,

Casper, Geo., Howe'a Cave, "

ladale, Sanford, ' "

LAWYER, DAVID AND PETER, "

Patrick, Silas, Barnerville, "

Shafer, Geo. H., Mineral Springs, "

Shafer & Hilts, "

Shafer, Jacob G., Mineral Springs, "
Van Wagenen, James, "

WAKEMAN BROS., Lawyeraville, "
CASE, ELISHA, Conesville

Hawver, James, "

HITCHCOCK, STEPHEN J., "

Layman, Peter M,, Manorkill, '*

SHOEMAKER, ABRAM AND WIDE-
MAN, Coneaville
Wade, Berl, Manorkill, "
McMaeter, H., Sloanaville, Eaperance
Miller, Jamea, „ ,"
Baiter, Wm.,Pultonham, Fnlton
BEEGH, ALBERT, AND WASHING-
TON, BreakabeeDj "
Deney, Horace, Eminence,
Finch, John, Fultonham, "
Hemstreet, Adam, West Fnlton, "
HolUday, Henry, Fultonham, "
Jackson, Andrew, West Fulton, "
Keyaer, Jacob, Breakabeen,
Kling, John N., Fultonham,
Lamont^Stnart, Weat Fnlton, "
MicWe,Henry J., Summit,
Neer, Alonzo, West Fnlton, „ ,
SCHERMERHOENi GEO., West Ful- ^^

ton, I

ShnltiS, John J., Breakabeen, "

Stewart, Richard, Fnltonham,
•WALDRON & SISSON, Breakabeen,
DbSILVA, HIRAM, Gilboa

Mayham, Benj. S., Stamford, Deleware ^^

Mcciaury, Lawson, South Jefferson, "
PHELPS, CHESTER, _
ROBINSON, EMORY S., ' -

Wood, Henry, South Jefferson,
Boeardns, Peter H., Jefferson

Bradley, J. & W., Ch^rlotteville, ||

Mann & Co., „

Mattice, Levi,

Pickett, A. & J., „

Robbins, Geo. J., „, jj,, v „t

Alger, Jesse H., Mlddlebumh

BISHOP, AMBERSON, f

DAVIS, JAMES W., Schoharie,
Havely, Daniel, West Berne, Albany ^^

Co
HILSLEY, JOHN JACOB, Gallupville, ''^

Rockefeller, Geo., „

Scult, Henry Jr., ,,

Simklns, John and George, ^^
Weidman, Jacob,

WORMBR, PETER. „ , , ^, „

WORRICK, SAMUEL, Huntersland, "
Dox David, Richmondville

MAI^N, PETER H^ ;;
RADLIFF, ALONZO, Cobleskill,

236

SA W MILLS— UNDESTAKEBS.

Becker, Abram, Central Bridge, Schoharie
BECKER, FRANCIS, Central Bridge, "
•DURAND, TREAT,
STEPHENS. SAMUEL B.,
WATEEBTJRT, JAMES S. & SONS, "
ABR AMS, GEORGE B. , Seward

ESMAT, MOSES P.,
Hanea, Jacob, "

Hofftaan, Barnabas, "

LETTS, MARTIN, ,

McChesney, John 0., Hyndsyille, "

Merrenees, Uriah, "

Shnmvray, Ebenezer, West Richmond-

■ville, "

Strall, John, "

Whyland, Leonard, Hyndsville, "

Tonng, Adam, Hyndsville, "

DUNCKBL, JOSIAH, Sharon Springe,

Sharon
Gardinier, Martin I., ArgnsvIIIe, "

Houghtaling, David, Sharbn Springe, "
Montanye, Geo. S., Argaaville, "

Plank, ThaddeuB, Sharon Springe, "

BARGER, JOHNSON, Summit

BOUGHTON, HARRY V., Charlotte-

Tille, "

Cropaer, Henry, "

Meed, Michael, "

WITBECK, LORENZO, Richmondville,"
Mattice, Jamee, Gallupvillei Wright

Zeh, Eliae, Gallupville, "

Seed Dealers.

ROCKErBLLBR, PETER, (cjover and

timothy,) Howe's Cave, Schoharie

SeTO'tog machines.

(5«e Agents, Sewing Machines.)

Sblrt makers.

Erigge, John M., Schoharie

Shingle mannfig.
Jump, Foster, North Blenheim, Blenheim
Benjamin, Melvln, Livingetonville, Broome
WILSET, REUBEN, Potter'e Hollow,

Albany Co., "

Johneon, Wm. W., CharlotteTl,lle,

Jefferson
Traax, Chas., Charlotteville, ",

Shoemakers.

(See Boots arid Shoes.)

Small Beer Manufacturers.

Gage & Son, (sod^ water and earsapar-

Ilia,) Esperance

Weetfoll, Abram, (eoda water,) "

Stage Proprietors.

Atchinson, S. D., (Middlebnrgh and

Oak Hill,) . Middlebnrgh

Hitchman, Willard, Sharon Springs,

Sharon
Becker, Alvah, (Gallnpville and Scho-
harie,) Gallupville, Wright
Stone Dealers.

HOWE'S CAVE LIME & CEMENT
CO., (building, curb, bases, monu-
ments &c.,) Howe's Cave, Cobleskill
Decker, Aaron, Huntorelaud, Middlebnrgh
DEXTER, JAMES, (flag,) "

Scott, Welle & Co., (blue stone,) "

Scribner, John M., "

West, Oscar, "

*BARNETT, SIMON A., Schoharie

BECKER, DAVID S.,

Freust, Philip, Sharon Springe, Sharon

Stoves.

(Ske Hardware, Stoves and Tinware.)

Tanners and Curriers.

(See also Leather and Findings.)

Colline, Samnel S., (fur,) Argusville,

Carlisle
KLING, ABRAHAM,
MILLER, JOHN B., Breakabeen, Fnltou
Layman, Peter B., Gilboa'

ANDREWS, LORING & CO., Middleburgh
BLODGBTT, JOHN C, (upper leather,)''
BROWNELL, E. & SoSf, Shutter's

Comers, Schoharie

Kllfoyle, Thos., Lawyersville, Seward
Wormuth, Geo., "

Crounse, John, Argusville, Sharon

Paris, Geo., Argusville, "

Wormnth, Jerome, Seward, " '

Hartwell, Fiiirrend, Charlotteville, Summit
Lampson, Matthew, Gallupville, Wright

Telegraph Operators. '

Brown, John J. M., Cobleskill

DUNNING, W. H., Richmondville

JENKINS, D.W.,Central Bridge, Schoharie
Knapp, Fred. A., Central Bridge, "

SHAFER, AUSTIN,
Hampreroht, Albert,(D. & H.lCanal Co.)

Sharon Springe, Sharon

Mallet, Eosweir, Sharon Springs, "

Millet, Wm. M., Sharon Springs, "

Tinsmiths.

(See Hardware, Stones and Tinware.)

Tobacco and Cigars.

Kenyon, Maxson, North Blenheim,

_ Blenheim

PAUL, ALEX., Richmondville

GROESBECK, RICHARD, Schoharie

♦WIDMANN, GEO,,

Toys.

(See Confectionery and Toys.)

Trunks.
(See Harness and Trunks.)
Turners^
(See Wood Turners.)
tJndertakers.
Souer, Geo., North Blenheim, Blenheim
Couchman, Hiram, Livingstonvllle.Broome
Relyea, Simon, Grovenor's Corners,
„ . .. _ Carlisle

Borst, Abram B.j Cobleskill

Borst, Josiah, "

Farquher, Wm., "

HAPPE & OAHR, Esperance

SHUFELT, GEO. H., Breakabeen, Fulton
Street, Warren P., Gilboa

Hnbbell, Chas, B. & Co., Jefferson

Ellsworth, Joseph, Huntereland,

Middlebnrgh
Souer, John, '^^

SHOEMAKER, JACOB, Richmondville
CASE, DAVID B„ Schoharie

BELLINGER, HENRY, Hyndeville,

Seward

UimBRTAKEBS-WOOLBN MILLS.

S37

LOTD, HENET B., HyndBvills, Sewsrd
Becker, John M., Sharon Surinss, Sharon
DINGMAN, WALTBH, Summit

8PKNCEE, DAVID G., Charlottevllle, "
Baker, Lymao, Qallnpville, Wright

Veterinary Sareeons.
WILBUR, CLARK, Manorkill, ConesTille
HAQADOEN, LEVI, Broome Center,

OUboa
SPICKERMAN, ABRAHAM, Mlddlebnrgh
ROWLEY, NELSON Q., Seward

'Wasblns nacUneB.
Moore, Jonas V., CoWesklll

"Watcbes and Jeirelry.
Shafer & Son, Cobleekill

MBSSmOEE&BEAZEE, Eeperance

Hildreth, Geo. H., Oilboa

RanBbelback, Chas. F., "

Case, C. A., Mlddlebnrgh

Stevenson, Henry J., "

SHAPER, T. L., Rlchmondville

NelllB, Jacob, Schoharie

SHERLOCK, JAMES B.,
HANES, WILSON, Seward

Hnntlng &, Weidman, GallnpTlUe, Wright

H^ood Turners.

BARTHOLOMEW, LOEEN W., Pot-
ter's Hollow, Albany Co., ConeBTille
BOrrCK, ALEX., Middlebargh

MANN, GEO. H., BlchmondTlUe

MASTBES, HENRY,
Webber, Henry, Wamerrille, "

STEPHENS, SAMUEL B., Schoharie

TPooden 'Ware Dealers.

{See also General Merehante.)

BROWN & BARGEE, Summit

'Woolen mills.

BRADLEY, MILO N., Rlchmondville

LAMONT, WM., CharlotteviUe, Summit

Xbe Bnckeye IHoivlng and
Reaping macblnes— When the great
U. S. Triarof Mowers and Reapers washeld
at Syracuse in 1857, this admirable machine,
which had just been brought oat, surprised
everybody by Its novelty and many excel-
lencies, and won the highest awards. At
that time the valuable patents under which
It was built were secured for several States
by the enterprising firm which now con-
tlnaes its manufacture, Adriance, Piatt &
Co. At the second great trial of Mowers
and Reapers^ made by the N. Y. State Agri-
cnltnral Society in 1866, the Buckeye again
carried off the highest honors, showing
that in the years Interrenlng it had not

tone baclrward in the race for superiority.
Ivery new suggestion is thoroughh^
weighed, improvementt only are adopted.
The verdict of the people Is nearly as unani-
mous as that of the learned and practical
committees who made these awards, for its
sales far exceed those of any other ma-
chine in the sections supplied by Adriance,
Piatt & Co. In fact they tncrease so fast,
that the demand is almost ^ways in ex-
cess of the supply. The Self-Raking At-
tachment on the Bnckeye Machine has met
with a success corresponding to that of the
Mower, and has surpassed all others in the
perfection of its operation. One great
secret of the success of Adriance, Piatt &
Co., as manufacturers, has been In the con-
scientious manner in which they have
built their machines, and the great dnra-
blllty of the Buckeye machine has been
largely due to the excellence of the mate-
rial used and the mechanical perfection of
the workmanship. See advertisement on
Map.

rrtae Scbobarie County Demo-
crat, published at Rlchmondville, N. Y.,
meets a want long felt, for a reliable local
paper, one devoted to the Interests of this
part of the County. We commend It to the

Satronaee of the community generally,
[r. Multer, the proprietor, is an enterpris-
ing young man, who Is bound to make the
enterprise a saccess. See card on page 148.

'Waldron Sc SIsson, Breakabeen, N.
Y., advertise a Platform Chum Power,
manufactured by them, a good cut of which
may be fonnd on page 246. It is represent-
ed, by those who have used it, as superior
to any other in use, for durability, simpli-
city of construction and ease of adjustment.
It IS BO arranged that any desirable pitch
can be given to the platform, thereby in-
creaBing or decreasing the speed at pleas-
ure. It is just the thing for those using
dogs or sheep In chnming. ' It took the flr^t
premium at the last two State Fairs. Messrs
W. & S. also mann&cture and deal in Plows ,
Castings, Hop Presses, Mowers and Reap-
ers, Hay FreBses, Hay Tedders, Hay Rakes,
Straw Cutters, Threshers and Separators
&c. Connected with thetr establiBhment
1b a Lumber 'Yard, where all kinds of Pine
and Hemlock Lumber may be procured, or
they will saw it for you to order.

'Winter A StaflTord, Carriage man-
ufacturers, Schoharie, N. Y., publish an ad-
vertisement on page 180, from which their
friends and customers, whose name la
legion, will learn, that they are still sup-
plying the demand for Carriages, Light
Wagons and Sleighs, suited to the wants of
theft customers. They attend to repairing
in all its branches. For thirty years this
establishment has been growing in favor
with the people, and still merits and re-
ceives a liberal patronage.

Tbe Pboenlx Saab and Blind
'Works of McHench & Co., Cobleskill,
are advertised on page S46. The proprie-
tors of this establishmeot keep constantly
on band all the usual sizes of Doors, Sash,
Blinds &e., and make to order any style or
size, and on reasonable terms. They also
make Bedsteads, Brackets, Mouldings &c.,
and do all kinds of Planing, Matching and
Sawing. Their Lumber Yard is well stock-
ed with all desirable kinds : and cnstomers
will find it for their advantage to call on
HcHench & Co. before purchasing else-
where.

238

CENSUS BEPOBT.

POPULATION OF SCHOHARIE COUNTY.

Census Returns for 1870, 1865 and 1860, showing
the Increase and Decrease in the last decade.

TOWNS.

1870.

1865.

1860.

Decrease

Bate per
cent, in-
creaBe or
decrease.

Blenheim..
Broome . . .
Carlisle...
Cobleskill.
Conesville.
Bsperance.

Fulton

Gilboa. . . .
Jefferson . .

Middleburgh^..
EichmondviHe*.
Schoharie..;.,.

Seward ,. ..

Sharon

Summit

Wright

1437
1836
1731
2845
1314
1277
2700
2232
1713
3181
2307
3207
1766
2646
1632
1525

1199
1969
1700
2439
1359
1383
2808
2885
1718
3267
3272
3J55
1692
2601
1818
1588

1367
2182
1760
2357
1478
1409
2944
2541
1716
3359
3033
3090
1948
2754
1924
1717

70
488

284
117

346

29

164
132
244
319
3
78

182
108
293
192

5 + *

16—

2—

21^

11 +

94-

8 +

13—

.2—

2 +

14+

9 +

4—

15 +

11 +

Totals.

33339 33353 34469

1130

3 +

*As it is not convenient to give the decimal expressing the
exact rate per cent., when the remaining fraction is less than
one-half, we have made use of the + sign to indicate that the
true rate per cent, is greater than that expressed, and when
the remaining fraction is greater than one-half, one has been
added to the integer, and the — sign used to indicate that the
true rate per cent, is less than the number by which it is
expressed.

CBifana bepoet.

239

Agricultural SlaHslics from Census of f865.

il

13

13

13

r3

■O

"O

ii

-a

%

s

■2

S.

n'S

s .

^^

^1

TOWNS.

l-§i

C3

^r3

Hi

li^

it

1

il

s

^■s

%

B

H

p.

n o

a

fi ,

,2

o»

O.

Blenheim

1517

3951

3170

13870

400

36225

12203

795

92123

285

2099

Brbome.. :.....

8

9502

2395

18243

17392

1154C

92(1

11777S

505

4697

Carlisle

^m

16340

4935

14499

85829

1816(i

1166

120840

66;i

1476

CobleekiU

Sfil7

30149

5927

18321

530

130781

26855

966

112272

738

1873

Conesville

5885

2904

20147

3914

1664a

asii

184507

363

2921

Esperance.....^.
Fnlton

26(1

15782

4766

10787

2725

7819

1096S

486

64175

370

1639

BTia

15991

7991

27453

aaofl

88242

18672

1286

162993

689

3639

Qilboa

MS

9031

5652

24644

52711

21025

1840

255563

489

3746

Jefferson

971S

1023

21612

39422

18052

1425

199677

435

1596

Middlebnrgh..

2741

19912

8218

25513

175202

19646

993

9343C

692

8839

Kichmondyille.
Schohane

«B

10217

BKHil

14453

97803

17688

S47

87526

257

1960

SB74

26062

8488

18460

25000

68235

17421

846

93125

649

1999

Seward

677

2776C

' 3898

16240

224642

19133

1148

123792

573

1503

Sharon

7fi5

28320

6174

17337

750

234596

19599

962

92040

879

2103

Snmmit

12

13327

980

29311

83750

10602

1309

187950

468

1668

Wright

679

21950

6061

13187

26862

13719

678

60866

485

2459

Total

19514

263391

77470

303776

32605

13158841

271926

16506

1978640

8440

39107

ADDITIOm STATISTICS FBOM CENSUS OF 1865.

In addition to the above extracts we give the following totaU for the County, as per
returns for the several heads mentioned :

Cash Value of Farms, 1865, $12,229,436 ; qf Stock, 1865, $1,997,131 ; of TooU and Imple-
m«nte, 1865, $523,649; Acres Plowed, 1865,66,^9%; ToTUOfBay,lS6i,i9,W3)i; Winter
Bye, bnsh. harvested In 1864, 76,114>f ; Barley, bushels harvested in 1864, 19,169J< ; Flax,
acres sown in 1865, 474; Pounda of Lint, 1864, 38,033 ; Honey, pounds collected in 1864,
85,165 ; Working Oxen, nnmher in 1865, 726 ; Neat Cattle, number killed for beef, in 1864,
2,997; 5win«, nnmher of pigs in 1866, 9,607; one year old and over, 1865, 7,365 ; slangh-
tered in 1864,9,383; pounds of pork made in 1864, 1,939,506; Wo<a, pounds shorn in
1865, 148,590 ; Sheep, number of lambs raised, 1865, 27,319 ; number killed by dogs, 1864,
837 ; Poultry, value owned, 1865, $29,908.86 ; value of eggs sold, 1864, $20,396.81 ; Fertiliz-
ers, value bought, 1864, $6,231.84 ; Domestic Manufactures, 1864, yards of (hlled cloth,
10,996; yards of linen, 29,190Jtf ; yards ef flannel, 17,289%; yards of cotton and mixed
goods, 975X ; Apples, number of trees in fruit, 1864, 177,161 ; barrels of cider, 1864,
6,966.

240

COVNTT 0FFI0EB8— COURTS— B^VENVE OFFIOBSS.

SCHOHARIE COUNTY OFFICERS.

Coroners.

F. O. ACCBEBS

Frazier, David Cobleskill

Havens, R. Grant '....Jefferson

Teeple, Geo. M Sloansville

Zeh, Philip J Qlllioa

Connty Clerk. ^

Morrison, John Schoharie

Connty Jndge and Surrogate.

Holmes, Chas Cobleskill

Connty Treasurer.

Williams, J. O Central Bridge

District Attorney.

Baker, Albert Sharon Springe

JustlQes of Sessions.

Diefendorf, Sylvester Seward

Pergnson, Geo. H Sammit

lioan Commissioners.

Bonck, James A^ Schoharie

Eager, M. V. B North Blenheim

member of Assembly.

F. O. ADSBEBB

Conchman, Peter Conesville

Scbool Commissioners.

Hunting, A. H Gallnpville

VanVoriB, John Cobleskill

Sheriff.

Angle, Jacob Cobleekill

nNDEB ShBBIFF.

PerrlB, David H Schoharie

Deputt SHKBim.

Hagar, M. Van B North Blenheim

Harper, James W Stiaron Springs

Sawyer, John F Summit

Snyder, Geo. A Conesville

Superintendent of tbe Poor.

Eager, DeWitt C North Blenheim

COURTS IN SCHOHARIE CO.-1872.

TO BE HELD AT THE OOUBT HOUSE IH SCHOHABIE.

CIECUIT COURTS AND COURTS OF OTBR AND TBEMINER.

Fourth Monday of Pebrnary

Third Monday of April

Third Monday of OctoDer

COUNTY COURTS AND COURTS OF SESSIONS.
Chab. Eoluxb, CoimTT Jdbse.

Second Monday of February

Fourth Monday of September

COUNTY COURT— LAW TEEMS.

Third Monday of . . . ; May

Fourth Monday of .' AugviBt

First Monday of December

U. S. Internal Revenue Officers in Schoharie
County, 14th District, N. Y.

ASSISTANT ASSESSOR.

F. O. ASDBEBB

JohnF. Hazelton Eeperance

DEPUTY COLLECTOR.
Wm. E. Engle Middlebnrgh

PtTBLISHER'S JVOTICES.

Tbe Schobarle Vnlon, pablUhed
at Uctiobarie, N. Y., is one of the oldest
new«paperB In the Conuty. Under the
management of C. C. Kromer, the present
proprietor, it ie meeting the demands of its

Eatrons and winning its way to many
omes, where its weekly visits are dnly ap-
preciated. AH kinds of Job Work is neatly
done at the same office. To those who
wish a reliable Bspnblican paper, we say
enbscribe for tbe Onion. See card on page
180.

Scbobarle Academr.— This insti-
tntion, now ably conducted by Prof. Oren
C. Sikes, as Principal, assisted by tbe most
competent ability that can be procured, af-
fords valuable educational advantages, not
only to the surrounding country, but to
those elsewhere who may desire to attend
such a school. Its location, in the village
of Schoharie, N. Y., can scarcely be sur-
passed by any other in the State. Its ease
of access, it being thtrty-flve miles from
Albany, on the Susquehanna Railroad ; its
quiet retirement, at a convenient distance
from the city ; its situation, in the midst of
the beautiful Schoharie Valley, so widely
noted for its fine mountain scenery and ex-
tremely healthfhl climate, and also for Its
surpassing advantages of minerals and fos-
sils for the study of Geology, render it pre-
eminently a desirable place for such a
school. There is an English Department,
including the primary as well as the higher
branches of study, and a Classical Depart-
ment, embracmg the usual cdurse of prepa-
ration for College. Modern Languages,
Music and other ornamental branches, are
provided for, the most thorough instructors
being etnployed. All is constantly under
the direct supervision of the Principal, and
no effort wilf be spared to render this in-
stitution fully equal to the best schools of
its class, securing to all its pupils a thorough
education, as far as they may go, through a
careful discipline of the mind, aiming
rather at the full development of the rea-
soning faculties, than a mere cultivation of
the memory. See advertisement on page

a.

Simon A. Barnett, Stone Contract-
or and Master Mason, Main Street, Scho-
harie, N. Y., publishes a card on page 24B,
We cheerfully commend Mr. Barnett to the
favorable consideration of all who require
the services of a flrst-class Maeou and
Builder. Building Stone furnished to or-
der. Those proposing to build will do well
to consult Mr. Barnett before making con-
tracts.

Empire AKricnltaral TTorka,

Mlnard Harder, proprietor, Cobleekill, N.
Y., are advertised Inside first cover. Mr.
Harder manufactures the celebrated Gold
Medal Threshing Machine, a cut of which
may be seen in the advertisement. This
Machine was awarded a Gold Medal, at the
great National Implement Trial, at Auburn,
in July 1886, and wherever introduced, is
becoming more and more popular. Indeed
so fast does the demand for tneee Machines
increase, that although 25 hands are now
employed In their construction, turning out
about $50,000 worth annually, their facili-
ties are entirely inadequate to supply the
demand, and Mr. Harder is about to erect
new works to facilitate their construction.
Harder's Premium Railway Horse Power,
which also received a Gold Medal at the
National Implement Trial, mentioned
above,' and received the highest commenda-
tion by the Committee, are manufactured
here. Mr. Harder also manufactures Fan-
ning Mills, Wood Saws, Seed Sowers and
Planters. Write to him for a Catalogue.

Dr. KIngalsy, of Some, justly cele-
brated for the many cures be has efiVcted of
that most distressing disease, Cancer, pub-
lishes a notice on page 1. He Is prepared
to treat all scrofulous diseases, and others
of long standing, and assnres his patients
that they will not be charged a heavy bill
and dismissed without receiving any bene-
fit. Persons who cannot conveniently call
upon him in person, can address him by
letter, and will receive prompt atteniion.
Dr. E. is a graduate, with an experience of
over fourteen years in the practice of medi-
cine. Let the afflicted give him a call .

B. C* noivns. Merchant Tailor and
Dealer in Ready-Made Clothing, Gents'
Furnishing Goods &c., Sharon Springs, N.
Y., publishes an appropriately illustrated
advertisement on page 200. We take great
pleasure in calling the attention oC our
readers to the clothing establishment of
Mr. Downs, where they can find all styles,
prices and sizes of Clothing to suit the
wants of all. Gents' Furnishing Goods,
Trunks, Traveling Bags i&c, may also be
found here in great variety. Mr. Downs is
also agent for the celebrated Ellas Howe, jr..
Sewing Machine.

Geotge Wldmann, Cigar manufac-
turer, Main Street, Schoharie, N. Y., is a
eractical Cigar maker, keeps a number of
ands in his employ and makes first-class
Cigars, as his numerous patrons are ready
to testify. He will fill all orders at short
notice. Bis card appears on page 18U.

342

8CH0BAMIE OOUNTT BmiNBSS DIBBCTOET.

'SO iJt A. x>»i ie: IS .

MKS. EMMA. BURLEIGH, M. D.,

From a lonff praMice and intimate acqnaintance witli the diseases andpecQllflrities of
herTex bSKs that she can, in almost any case relieve the stlffenng and renore
health All maladies of the UTERUS, (iVoiopoM, Leucorrhea, Vko'ation, £c.,) yie d
readily to Cfcrono Xhermal Memediea. llntire PROLAPSUS has been cured in
three weeks, and in an aged snhject. LBUCOREHEA, the general and inBldnous
destroyer of women's strength and beauty, is invariably overcome by our treatment,
to all diseases of woman, from whatever cause and the longest standing, we have the

™Tliere*'S%o°mncrconnected with this subject of woman's health, that all women
should consult a physician, herself a woman and conversant with all the improvements
aSd discoveries o! science. The nreservation of woman's beauty should be an object
of scientific care, and is one of which American women are ven; ignorant. Mrs. BUH-
LEIGH, while in Europe, made herself familiar with the habits and customs of dls-
tineuislied women In France and elsewhere. . , „ ^,, _ . , .

Mbs BURLEIGH removes all obstructions to the Monthiy Courets at one interview.
An elesant and strictly private home for those desiring Board and.Nnremg. Ladies ait-
tended in confinement or provided with medical care and nursing in Mrs. B.'s house.

Painful Menstruation is relieved in all cases. Catarrh, so often pronounced incurable,
and Bronchitis, Spinal Diseases and Neuralgia, are entirely overcome by Chrono Ther-
mal treatment after years of Ineffectual trial of the ordinary practice. Ladies suffer no
min in severe labors under ottr care. Mrs. Burleigh spent four years in France in the
study of Midwifery, and the various modes of treating female diseases, m which the

■^MK?BUKLKI&H'can be consulted by letter, but all letters must contain one dollar to
insure'attentlon. Address, Ur. £mma Burleigh, 6il Howard Street,
Albany, N. If.

Oriinion of the Press.— Mss. BtntLEioB is a lady of the finest intellectual powers
and very uncommon literary attainments, and, as she has had very great advantages In
the study and practice of medicine, both in this country and Europe, we cannot doubt
that she is a skillful physician. She is one of the most acoompUshed of the daughters
of Virginia.— [Sdiior LoMaVilte Journal.

The CoblesiUlll Index, W. H,

Weeks, proprietor, was esubllshed In
1865. It IB an Independent Family Paper,
and worthy of the patronage so liberally ac-
corded to it. The Job Department is fitted
up with every facility for doing neat and
tasty work. We commend the Index to
the favorable notice of the citizens of
Schoharie County. See their card on page
200.

George H. OroBS, manufacturer of
Horse Powers, Threshers and Cleaners,
Fanning Mills &o.. Fly Creek, Otsego Co..
N y., advertises on page 164. Mr. Gross
is the successor of E. W. Badger, havim;
purchased the works In August 1871. He
IS a practical mechanic, thoroughly under-
stands his btlsiness and Is thoroughly pre-
pared to render all work satisfactory. Her
pairing in all its branches, promptly at-
tended to. We commend Mr. Gross to the
favorable attention of all our readers.

Dr. li. T. Fox, Dentist, Main Street,
Coblesklll,N. T.. is prepared to perform all
operations in the muchanical or surgical
department of Dentistry, In the best man-
ner. Dr. Fox keeps posted In regard to all
the improvements in his profession, and
treats his patients after the most approved
methods. His success in extracting teeth
while the patient Is under the influence of
Nitrous Oxide Gas, commends him to the
attention of all who have teeth to be ex-
tracted. Hie card appears on page 164.

liathamHoaae, Gallnpyllle, N. T.,
under the proprietorship of Henry Q. Lat-
ham, is meeting the wants of this com-
munity In such a manner as to convince all
its patrons that Mr. L. can "keep a hotel."
The house is well furnished, the beds are
clean, and the ta))le is furnished with every-
thing needed to satisfy the demands of all
reasonable customers. A good Livery is
connected with the house. See advertise-
ment on page 196,

J. H« Boyce dc Son, dealers In Hats,
Caps, Furs &c.. Main Street, Schoharie. N.
T., publish a card on page 148. This is an
old and well established house, known to
the residents of Schoharie, for the last
twenty-five years, as a place where good
goods can be obtained at Ihir prices. To
uiose unacquainted with the proprietors,
we take pleasure In saying that they are
reliable, tair-dealiog men, and worthy of the
extensive patronage which they receive.

The Schoharie Republican, ad-
vertised on page 196, is the oldest news-
paper In the County. For more than fifty
years its weekly visits have been hailed
with joy by the Inmates of many families.
Its summary of local and general news, and
Its selections of mlecellaneons matter, to-
gether with editorials upon current topics,
render It admirably adapted to general cir-
culation In the County. The Job Depart-
ment Is well fitted up for all kinds of print-
ing, which is neatly executed.

POST OfFICEa AND POST MASTEBS. S43

Post Offices and Post Masters in Schoharie

County.

POST OPFlCBt Town. POST UASTBA

ArgusTille Carlisle Oryille Hodge

BarDerville OobleskiU Azariah B. Blley

Breakabeen Ftilton S'riend W. Shafer

Broome Center Oilboa SancanM. Leonard

CarlisleSt- Xarllsle Chas. W. Taylor

Carlisle Center Carlisle.

Central Bridge Schoharie... Albert L. Fisher

CharlottevUle Snmmit S. Lape

Cobleskill Cobleakill Mathew Barhans

ConesvUle Conosville Peter Couchman

East Cobleskill Cobleskill James J. Gaernsey

Eminence Summit James L. Borrrows

Esperance Esparance Storrs^Uessinger

Franklinton Bioome Elmore Sitzcr

faltonham Fulton Chas. S. Best

Gallupville Wright Lyman Baker

Oilboa .....Gilboa Alonzo Stryker

Grovenor's Corners Carlisle JohnB! Carter

Howe's Cave Cobleskill .* Jacob I". Van Wagenen

Huntersiand '.Middleburgh OrviUe Crxppen

HyndsTille Seward Pbilip F. Hilton

Jefferson Jefferson BeriahH. Avery

Lawyersville CAbleskill Alonzo Wakeman

LeesTille Sharon Chas. D. Baker

LivingetonTille ; .Broome HyronA. Losee

Manorkill Conesville OrsonPhelps

Middlebureh Hiddleburgh .Biram A. Blodgett

Minekill skWt Blenheim Christopher Mattice

Mineral Springs Cobleskill Anson B. Gibbs

North Blenheim Blenheim Alonzo Farslow

Bichmondville Richmoudville George H. Witbeck

Schoharie Schoharie , Joseph W.Taylor

Seward.-. Seward Clark B. Griggs

Sharon Sharon Bobert W. Brown

Sharon Center Sharon J. M. Anthony

tiharou Springs Sharon Lewis H. Jackson

Shutter's Corners i Wright Isaac Shnltes

Sloansville Eaperance Daniel E Gallup

South Gilboa Gilboa, Gardner F. Choate

South Jefferson Jefferson Hrs. L. E. Franklin

Summit Snmmit Thos. H. Ferguson

Warnerville Richmondville Sylvester Mann

West Conesville Conesville ^. John Walker

West Fulton Folton , Edgar Akiey

West Bichmondville Bichmondville AsaB. Smith

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SCaOHARIB COUNTY BUSINESS DIEBCTORY.

845

CARRIAGES FOR 1872.

^@mm w

HAS ERECTED A LAHGE ESTABLISHMENT AT
For the Mannfactnre of all kinds of Vehicles,

I

Of the latePt improved styles, and will manufacture this season 200 Carriages. He will

at all times keep a large stock of finished work on hand. He has also opened a

REPOSITOHT at

Gallupville, Opposite t?ie Z/otham JZouse,

Where a good supply of finished work will be kept constantly on hand for sale.

Residents of Schoharie and adjoining Counties, wishing anything in this line, will
find it to their advantage to call either at the manufactory at Cobleskill, or the Reposit-
ory at Gallnpville, and examine his work and learn prices.

All work sold on the most reasonable terms, for Cash or approved credit.

|]

bf>

MR

STONE OONTRAOTOR,

MASON AND BUILDER

MAIM STREET,

ALL ORDERS FOR

^ms^tm^ $t0w«t

PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO.

Cornell University Library
F 127 .S3C53

Gazetteer and business directory ot Scho

1924 025 959 580

gr SUSJN^S DIBKCTORY.

Breakabeen,

8clioharie County, ST. Y.

The Best and most Durable Power in use. It took the First Premium at the two last
State Pairs. It is so arranged as to give it any pitch or rate of speed required.

Mantifacturers of all Kind^ of improved Ploivs; , Also Harries' Paitent Hop
Preiis; All kinds of CASTINGS kept on hand and made to order. Agent for Mowing
and Heaping Machines, Hay Presses, Hay Tedders, Hay Hakes, Straw Cutters, Grain
Threshers and Separators, Sic. Fine and Hemlock Lnmher of all kinds for sale in large
quantities, and all kinds of Lumber sawed to order. n. waldrok. b. e. sissoh.

T7HES

xz GEi i^ I :x:

iiii & euii wiii

AND

BEDSTEA.D FACTORY.

Wc are constantly manufacturing and keep on hand

Sash, Blinds and Doors,

Of the usual sizes, all of which will be sold at as low prices as
can be purchased elsewhere of the same quality.

STORE FRONTS, FANCY DOOR^, FRENCH
WINDOWS, UriNDOUr FRAmES, BRACKETS
AND MOVLDINGS, \

Made to order, at short notice, and upon reasonable terms.

Maiinracturing: Bedsteads made a Specialty.

All kinds of Custom Planing, Matching, Jointing and Sawing done when called for,
and at usual prices^ Lumber, Lath and Shingles constantly on hand.

COBLESKILL, N. T.

/-•

SCHOH

BUN"

Grand Gorv>''
5tatica

SCHOHARIE

coyM

\> /Central ^JS^^.'L. \ ^ -r-v., c ^ / \

.^■'^^?*>»«it>'^i^ -r-t s*t5, , Hill/ V— — • ;

• V. / ' - - JSouthGilb oa r

tamford \

Grand Goree
Staticii

_C o !J_