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FIELD  MUSEUM  OF  NATURAL  HISTORY 

FOUNDED  BY  MARSHALL  FIELD,  1893 

v 

PUBLICATION  272 
ZOOLOGICAL  SERIES  VOL.  XVIII,  No.  1 


DESCRIPTIONS  OF  FIVE  NEW 

INDO-CHINESE  BIRDS 

* 

BY 

OUTRAM  BANGS  AND  JOSSELYN  VAN  TYNE 


WILFRED  H.  OSGOOD 

CUKATOR,  DEPARTMENT  OF  ZOOLOGY 
EDITOR 


CHICAGO,  U.  S.  A. 
APRIL  9, 1930 


FIELD  MUSEUM  OF  NATURAL  HISTORY 

FOUNDED  BY  MARSHALL  FIELD,  1893 

PUBLICATION  272 
ZOOLOGICAL  SERIES  VOL.  XVIII,  No.  1 


DESCRIPTIONS  OF  FIVE  NEW 
INDO-CHINESE  BIRDS 

BY 

OUTRAM  BANGS  AND  JOSSELYN  VAN  TYNE 


WILFRED  H.  OSGOOD 

CURATOR,  DEPARTMENT  OF  ZOOLOGY 
EDITOR 


V    NATURAL 
HISTORY 


CHICAGO,  U.  S.  A. 
APRIL  9,  1930 

'~  "--"vr/  OFT-': 

DEC  9-1;  ;  j 


PRINTED  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES  OF  AMERICA 
BY  FIELD  MUSEUM  PRESS 


510.5 
FJ 


DESCRIPTIONS  OF  FIVE  NEW 
INDO-CHINESE  BIRDS 


BY  OUTRAM  BANGS    AND  JOSSELYN  VAN  TYNE 


The  five  birds  here  named  were  secured  by  the  members  of  the 
William  V.  Kelley-Roosevelts  Asiatic  Expedition  of  Field  Museum 
of  Natural  History,  Chicago,  the  Indo-China  division  of  the  expedi- 
tion being  under  the  leadership  of  Harold  J.  Coolidge,  Jr.  The  large 
collection  of  birds  obtained  on  this  expedition  is  in  our  hands  and 
we  hope  soon  to  publish  a  detailed  account  of  it  in  a  later  number 
of  Field  Museum  publication. 

The  present  paper  is  a  preliminary  one  containing  only  descrip- 
tions of  some  new  forms. 

Garrulax  erythrocephalus  hendeei  subsp.  nov. 

Type  from  Chapa,  Tonkin.  No.  68007  Field  Museum  of  Natural 
History.  Adult  female.  Collected  February  15,  1929,  by  R.  W. 
Hendee.  Orig.  No.  6. 

Characters. — Of  the  eight  forms  that  Stuart  Baker  (Fauna  British 
India)  considers  geographical  races  of  Garrulax  erythrocephalus  the 
new  form  needs  comparison  only  with  melanostigma  Blyth,  from 
which  it  differs  in  having  the  back  slightly  grayer,  the  throat  duller 
reddish  brown,  and  the  sides  of  the  neck  and  the  entire  chest  strongly 
"scaled" — the  feathers  of  these  regions  having  pale  gray  edges  and 
dusky  centers.  Wing  of  type,  95;  tail,  97  mm. 

This  well-marked  form  is  named  for  the  able  young  naturalist 
Russell  W.  Hendee,  whose  death  of  tropical  fever  was  a  sad  blow  to 
his  fellow  members  of  the  expedition. 

Cursonia  crispifrons  saxatilis  subsp.  nov. 

Type  from  Nam  Na  River  at  Bac  Tan  Trai,  Tonkin.  No. 
68008  Field  Museum  of  Natural  History.  Adult  male.  Collected 
February  26,  1929,  by  J.  Van  Tyne.  Orig.  No.  430. 

Characters. — Differs  from  Cursonia  crispifrons  crispifrons  (Blyth) 
of  the  limestone  ranges  of  Tenasserim  in  being  gray  in  general 
coloration  instead  of  olive  brown.  Upper  parts  grayish  olive  brown, 
the  dark  edges  of  the  feathers  deep  black.  Lower  parts:  throat 
white,  heavily  striped  with  deep  black,  breast  and  belly  dark  gray. 
Wing,  75;  tail,  74  mm. 


4  FIELD  MUSEUM  OF  NATURAL  HISTORY — ZOOLOGY,  VOL.  XVIII 

This  very  gray  and  black  form  was  found  only  on  the  limestone 
hills  whence  came  the  type.  Several  were  shot  there  by  Mr. 
Coolidge  but  all  but  the  type  were  lost  in  the  holes  in  the  rocks 
into  which  they  fell. 

Schoeniparus  rufogularis  kelleyi  subsp.  nov. 

Type  from  Phuoc  Mon,  Quangtri,  Annam.  No.  68009  Field 
Museum  of  Natural  History.  Breeding  male.  Collected  January 
30,  1929,  by  J.  Van  Tyne.  Orig.  No.  167. 

Characters. — A  very  distinct  form,  differing  sharply  from  S.  r. 
major,  S.  r.  blanchardi,  and  S.  r.  stevensi  in  having  the  throat  band 
broader  and  deep  chestnut  in  color — very  much  darker  than  in  any 
of  the  other  known  forms.  The  head  and  whole  upper  parts  are 
much  darker  than  in  any  of  the  other  races.  Wing  of  type,  66; 
tail,  50  mm. 

Named  for  Mr.  William  V.  Kelley,  who  financed  the  expedition. 

Alcippornis  poiocephala  alearis  subsp.  nov. 

Type  from  Muong  Moun,  Tonkin.  No.  68010  Field  Museum  of 
Natural  History.  Adult  male.  Collected  March  29, 1929,  by  J.  Van 
Tyne.  Orig.  No.  921. 

Characters. — Most  nearly  like  Alcippornis  p.  magnirostris 
(Walden)  and  as  in  that  form  with  sooty  brown  coronal  stripes  and 
grayish  brown  head  (thus  differing  from  Alcippornis  p.  haringtoniae 
Hartert).  From  Alcippornis  p.  magnirostris  the  new  form  differs  in 
its  darker,  less  olive  brown  back;  duller,  less  cinnamon-rufous  rump 
and  outer  edges  of  wing  feathers;  and  in  its  more  cinnamon-rufous 
under  parts.  Wing  of  type,  67;  tail,  60  mm. 

Phylloscopus  pernotus  sp.  nov. 

Type  from  Muong  Yo,  Laos.  No.  68011  Field  Museum  of 
Natural  History.  Adult  female.  Collected  May  19, 1929,  by  J.  Van 
Tyne.  Orig.  No.  1734. 

Characters. — Somewhat  similar  to  Phylloscopus  trivirgatus  ricketti 
(Slater)  but  smaller,  and  breast  and  belly  white  instead  of  yellow. 

Upper  parts  rather  duller  olive  green  than  in  Phylloscopus  t. 
ricketti  and  dark  head  stripes  duller — olivaceous  dusky  instead  of 
black.  Lower  parts  very  different;  throat  and  under  tail  coverts 
yellow,  breast  and  belly  white,  becoming  grayish  on  sides.  Wing, 
50;  tail,  35.5  mm.  (the  wing  in  a  long  series  of  Phylloscopus  t.  ricketti 
measures  53  to  56  mm.). 


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